Skip to main content

Full text of "Dictionary of obsolete and provincial English, containing words from the English writers previous to the nineteenth century which are no longer in use, or are not used in the same sense. And words which are now used only in the provincial dialects"

See other formats


This  is  a  digital  copy  of  a  book  that  was  preserved  for  generations  on  library  shelves  before  it  was  carefully  scanned  by  Google  as  part  of  a  project 
to  make  the  world's  books  discoverable  online. 

It  has  survived  long  enough  for  the  copyright  to  expire  and  the  book  to  enter  the  public  domain.  A  public  domain  book  is  one  that  was  never  subject 
to  copyright  or  whose  legal  copyright  term  has  expired.  Whether  a  book  is  in  the  public  domain  may  vary  country  to  country.  Public  domain  books 
are  our  gateways  to  the  past,  representing  a  wealth  of  history,  culture  and  knowledge  that's  often  difficult  to  discover. 

Marks,  notations  and  other  marginalia  present  in  the  original  volume  will  appear  in  this  file  -  a  reminder  of  this  book's  long  journey  from  the 
publisher  to  a  library  and  finally  to  you. 

Usage  guidelines 

Google  is  proud  to  partner  with  libraries  to  digitize  public  domain  materials  and  make  them  widely  accessible.  Public  domain  books  belong  to  the 
public  and  we  are  merely  their  custodians.  Nevertheless,  this  work  is  expensive,  so  in  order  to  keep  providing  this  resource,  we  have  taken  steps  to 
prevent  abuse  by  commercial  parties,  including  placing  technical  restrictions  on  automated  querying. 

We  also  ask  that  you: 

+  Make  non-commercial  use  of  the  files  We  designed  Google  Book  Search  for  use  by  individuals,  and  we  request  that  you  use  these  files  for 
personal,  non-commercial  purposes. 

+  Refrain  from  automated  querying  Do  not  send  automated  queries  of  any  sort  to  Google's  system:  If  you  are  conducting  research  on  machine 
translation,  optical  character  recognition  or  other  areas  where  access  to  a  large  amount  of  text  is  helpful,  please  contact  us.  We  encourage  the 
use  of  public  domain  materials  for  these  purposes  and  may  be  able  to  help. 

+  Maintain  attribution  The  Google  "watermark"  you  see  on  each  file  is  essential  for  informing  people  about  this  project  and  helping  them  find 
additional  materials  through  Google  Book  Search.  Please  do  not  remove  it. 

+  Keep  it  legal  Whatever  your  use,  remember  that  you  are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  what  you  are  doing  is  legal.  Do  not  assume  that  just 
because  we  believe  a  book  is  in  the  public  domain  for  users  in  the  United  States,  that  the  work  is  also  in  the  public  domain  for  users  in  other 
countries.  Whether  a  book  is  still  in  copyright  varies  from  country  to  country,  and  we  can't  offer  guidance  on  whether  any  specific  use  of 
any  specific  book  is  allowed.  Please  do  not  assume  that  a  book's  appearance  in  Google  Book  Search  means  it  can  be  used  in  any  manner 
anywhere  in  the  world.  Copyright  infringement  liability  can  be  quite  severe. 

About  Google  Book  Search 

Google's  mission  is  to  organize  the  world's  information  and  to  make  it  universally  accessible  and  useful.  Google  Book  Search  helps  readers 
discover  the  world's  books  while  helping  authors  and  publishers  reach  new  audiences.  You  can  search  through  the  full  text  of  this  book  on  the  web 

at  http  :  //books  .  google  .  com/| 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


^ogie 


dbyGooQie 


1^  N 1 

\N.,,.'V.r 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


DICTIONARY 


OBSOLETE  AND  PROVINCML  ENGLISH 


CU!«TAIIIIM<; 

^O&DS  FKOX  THE  ENGU.BH  WBITEBS  PiiEVlOUS  TO  TliK  KlNKTtKMl' 
C£3iTURT    WHICH   AKE  NO  LOK&EK  IN   U8£,  OR   ARK 
liOT    USED   IN  THE   SAME  SEXSE. 
AHI>   WORDS   WHICH  ARE    KOW    USED   ONLY  IK 
THE    FBOYINCUL  DIALECTS. 


COMPILKD  BY 

TEOMAS  WKIGHT,  Eao..  M.A.,  F.S.A.,  H.M.R.S.L.,  &r , 

COaXXSPOWDIVO  nXSKB  of  THX  I98TITUTX  Of  TKANf  R 


LONDON: 
HENRY  G.  BOBVj  YORK  STREET,  COTENT  GARDEN. 

MDCCCLYII. 

Digitized  by  VjQOQ IC 


d  by  Google 


PREFACE. 


Soia  seren  centuries  ago,  two  distinct  langiuges  were  spoken 
tiuronglKHit  England,  the  Anglo-Saxon,  which  was  that  of  onr  Teu- 
tonic fare&thers,  and  consequent] j  one  of  the  pure  Teutonic  dialects, 
and  the  Anglo-Norman^  one  of  the  Neo-Latin  fiunily  of  tongues, 
which  was  hronght  in  by  the  Korman  conquest.  For  some  time, 
these  two  languages  reoiained  perfectly  distinct,  the  Ang^Norman 
being  the  only  one  spoken  or  understood  by  the  higher  classes  of 
society;  ^Hiile  the  lower  dasses,  and  a  great  portion  of  the 
intermediate  class,  used  only  the  Anglo-Saxon.  Some  only  of  the 
middle  dasses,  more  espedally  those  engaged  in  mercantile  occu- 
pations, were  acquainted  with  both.  It  was  not  until  the  thirteenth 
century,  when  the  intercourse  between  the  several  classes  had  become 
more  intimate,  that  an  intermixture  of  the  two  bmguages  b^an  to 
take  place,  and  then  all  the  educated  classes  appear  to  hare  been  well 
acquainted  with  both  tongues.  From  this  time  forwards,  an  English 
writer,  though  using  the  Anglo-Saxon  tongue,  adopted  just  as  many 
Anglo-Norman  words  as  he  pleased, — in  fact  it  had  assumed  the 
^  character  of  a  language  of  two  ingredients,. which  mi^ht  be  mixed 
together  in  any  proportion,  from  pure  Anglo-Norman  (pvre,  as  r^^g^ds 
the  derivation  of  the  words)  to  nearly  pure  Anglo-Saxon,  according 
to  the  class  of  society  for  which  he  wrote.  Tj^us,  i^Je^  ^  ^^^ 
middle  of  the  fourteenth  century,  the  language  of*  Piers  Plbaghman, 
which  was  designed  for  a  popular  work,  contains  a-K^mAl^abij  amail 
ndxtuxe  of  Anglo-Norman  words,  while  in  the  xntmg?  cf  Qiancer, 
who  was  essentially  a  Court  poet,  the  proportion  of  the  Anglo- 
Norman  to  the  Anglo-Saxon  is  very  great.  Much  of  this  Anglo- 
Norman  element  was  afterwards  rejected  £rom  the  English  language, 
bat  mneh  was  retained,  and  of  course  a  proportional  quantity  of  Anglo- 


d  by  Google 


IV  PBBJACB. 

Saxon  ^ta  diBplaced  by  it.  In  consequence  of  this  unsettled  state  of 
the  English  language^  the  writers  of  the  ages  of  change  and  transition 
contain  a  very  large  number  of  words  belonging  to  the  Anglo-Saxon 
as  well  as  to  the  Anglo-Norman,  which  are  no  longer  contained  in  the 
English  tongue. 

Such  was  the  first  process  of  the  formation  of  the  English  language. 
The  limitation  of  the  Anglo-Norman  element  seems  to  have  taken 
place  in  the  fifteenth  century,  when  a  considerable  portion  of  the 
Anglo-Norman  words  used  by  previous  English  writers  were  rejected 
from  the  En^ish  language,  and  were  never  seen  in  it  again.  But  as 
these  disappeared,  they  were  succeeded  by  a  new  dass  of  intruders. 
The  scholastic  system  of  the  age  of  the  Eeformation,  had  caused  a 
veiy  extensiye  cultivation  and  knowledge  of  the  Latin  language,  and 
it  is  probable  that  the  great  mass  of  the  reading  public  at  that  time 
were  almost  as  well  acquainted  with  Latin  as  with  their  own  mother 

i  tongue.  In  consequence  of  this  universal  knowledge  of  Latin,  the 
writers  of  the  sixteenth  century,  without  any  sensible  inconvenience, 
used  just  as  many  Latin  words  as  they  l^ed  in  writing  English, 
merely  giving  them  an  English  grammatical  form.  The  English 
language  thus  became  suddenly  encumbered  with  Latin  words,  until, 
at  the  end  of  the  sixteenth  century  and  beginning  of  the  seventeenth, 
the  practice  of  thus  using  Latin  words  was  carried  to  such  a  degree 
of  pedantie  affectation,  that  it  effected  its  own  cure.  A  popuUr 
writer  of  this  period,  Samuel  Eowlands,  in  a  satirical  tract  published 
in  1611,  under  the  title  of  "  The  Knave  of  Clubbs,"  has  the  following 
lines  upon  this  fashion,  which  had  at  that^  date  reached  its  culmi- 
nating point : 

•  *  \  •  •    •••     •••; 

:  •      •    V     HMflivR^irlfibOli'UOVQKK.  THB  APE  OF  SLOaUENCE. 

•    •  •  •    ,  4*  on  the  wav  I  Itenerated, 
•*'•:      :•!.::    :*A:Rurall  person  I  obviated, 

•  ,*:«.:*•,:*••*  IiSterrogatlng  time's  TransiUtion, 

•  ^ •  And  of  the  passage  Demonstration. 

«•  •,;  •**•   *•!*•••  My  apprehension  did  Ingenious  scan, 
I   •  l»*\  •  l'*»l  km.  he  was  meerely  a  Simplitian, 

So  when  I  saw  he  was  Extravagant, 
Unto  the  obscure  vulgar  Consonant, 
I  bad  him  vanish  most  Promiscuously, 
And  not  Contaminate  my  company. 

A  few  of  these  Latin  words  have  held  their  place  in  the  language, 


d  by  Google 


PRK?ACK. 


^onr  vriien,  from  the  Utter  part  of  the  fifteenth  centni^  to  the 

Bu|iileof  theaefeateenth,  abound  in  words  adopted  from  the  Latin 

I     *^  Bodem  Eogliah  dictionaries  do  not  recognise. 

I        ^rm  these  and  other  eanaes  it  happens,  thai  of  a  rtry  large 

I     potioo  of  English  literatore,  one  part  would  be  totally  nnintelligible 

totlie  genenJ  reader,  and  the  other  would  present  continual  diffi- 

^ties,  vithout  a  dictionarf  especially  deroted  to  the  obsolete  words 

of  our  laogoage.    It  is  the  object  of  the  Tolumes  now  offered  to  the 

poUic,  to  famish  a  compendious  and  us^ul  work  of  this  kind,  which 

sittil  contain  the  obsolete  Anglo-Saxon  and  An^o-Norman  words 

osed  b^  the  English  writers  of  the  fourteenth  and  fifteenth  centuries, 

BttOT  of  the  obsolete  Latin  words  introduced  in  the  sixteenth  and 

Krentecath  centuries,  as  well  as  words  which  haye  been  adopted 

^Dponrilj  at  various  times  according  to  prerailing  fashions  from 

other  languages,  such  as  French,  Italian,  Spanish,  or  Dutch,  or 

vbich  belonged  to  sentiments,  manners^  customs,  habits,  and  modes, 

te  hare  existed  at  particular  periods  and  disappeared. 

^liere  is  another  class  of  words,  forming  at  least  an  intereating 
Portum  of  the  English  language,  and  coming  especially  within  the 
objects  of  a  work  of  this  kind,  those  of  the  prorindal  dialects.  There 
can  be  no  doubt  that  the  peouliar  characteristics,  or,  we  may  say,  the 
orgaiuc  diSerencea  of  dialect,  are  derived  more  or  less  from  a  diversity 
of  tribe  among  the  Anglo-Saxon  settlers  in  our  island;  for,  as  far  as 
our  materials  allow  us  to  go,  we  can  trace  these  diversities  in  Anglo- 
^on  times.    As,  however,  during  the  middle  ages,  and,  in  fact, 
down  to  very  recent  times,  the  intercommunication  between  different 
parU  of  the  country  was  very  imperfect,  progress,  of  whatever  kind 
vas  by  no  means  uiifocm  throughout  the  kingdom,  and  we  find  in 
the  provincial  dialects  not  only  considerable  numbers  of  old  Anglo- 
Saxon  and  even  Angb-Norman  words,  which  have  not  been  pre- 
served in  the  language  of  refined  society,  and  which,  in  many  cases,  as 
iar  as  regards  the  Anglo-Saxon,  are  not  even  found  in  the  necessarily 
imperfect  vocabulary  of  the  language  in  its  pure  state  which  we  are 
enabled  to  form  from  its  written  monuments;  but  also  numerous 
words,  m  general  use  at  a  much  later  period,  but  which,  while  they 
became  obsolete  in  the  Eng^  language  generally,  have  been  pre- 
served orally  in  particular  districts.    The  number  and  character  o' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


i 


Vi  PBX7A.CE. 

these  words  is  very  remarkable,  and  instances  will  be  oontinnally 
found,  in  the  following  pages,  where  a  word  which  is  now  considered 
as  peculiarly  characteristic  of  the  dialect  of  some  remote  district, 
occurs  as  one  in  general  use  among  the  popular,  and  especially  the 
dramatic,  writers,  of  the  age  which  followed  the  Eestoration. 

Words  of  this  description  are  a  necessary  part  of  a  dictionaiy  like 
the  present,  and  they  have  been  collected  with  as  much  care  as  possi- 
ble. On  the  other  hand,  the  mere  organic  differences  of  dialect,  as 
well  as  the  differences  of  orthography  in  words  as  found  in  different 
medieval  manuscripts  and  early  printed  books,  have  been  inserted 
sparingly,  as  belonging  rather  to  a  Comparative  Grammar  or  to  a  phi- 
lological treatise,  than  to  a  dictionary.  In  fact,  to  give  this  class  of 
variations  fully,  would  be  simply  to  make  a  dictionary  of  each  parti- 
cular dialect,  and  of  each  medieval  manuscript,  and  to  combine  these 
altogether,  which  could  not  be  done  within  any  moderate  limits,  and 
if  done,  with  regard  to  the  manuscripts  especially,  the  first  new 
manuscript  that  turned  up  would  only  show  its  imperfection.  It  has, 
therefore,  been  considered  advisable  not  to  insert  mere  orthographical 
variations  of  words,  unless  where  they  appeared  for  some  reason  or 
other  sufficiently  important  or  interesting.  There  are,  moreover, 
certain  letters  and  combinations  of  letters  which  are  in  the  older 
forms  of  the  English  language  interchangeable,  so  that  we  constantly 
find  the  same  word  occurring,  even  in  the  same  manuscript,  under 
two  or  three  different  forms,  none  of  which  are  to  be  regarded  as 
corruptions.  To  insert  all  these  forms,  would  be  to  increase  the 
dictionary  twofold  or  threefold,  for  the  words  in  which  those  letters 
occur,  without  any  proportionate  advantage;  I  have  therefore  in 
general  given  the  word  only  under  the  form  in  which  it  occurs  most 
usually,  or  which  seems  most  correct ;  but,  to  facilitate  the  reference, 
I  add  at  the  end  of  this  preface  a  list  of  the  more  common  inter- 
changes of  this  kind,  so  that  if  a  word  be  not  found  under  one  form, 
it  may  be  sought  for  under  another. 

Various  and  indeed  numerous  glossaries  have  been  already  pub- 
lished, both  of  provincial  and  of  Archaic  English,  but  most  of  them 
have  been  special  rather  than  general.  We  may  mention  among  these 
the  valuable  work  of  Archdeacon  Nares,  which,  however,  was  de- 
voted only  to  the  writers  of  a  particular  period ;  the  extensive  undcr- 


d  by  Google 


PKETACE.  VU 

taking  id  Boucher,  which  was  not  continned  beyond  the  Utter  B ;  and 
the  nnmerouB  gloaaaries  of  particular  dialects,  among  which  one  of 
the  last  md  best  ia  that  of  Northamptonshire  by  Miss  Baker.  Tlie 
"Didionary"  by  Mr.  Halliwell,  when  we  consider  that  it  was  almost 
new  in  its  dasa,  and  that  the  author  had  many  difficulties  to  con- 
tend  with,  wfaidi  would  not,  perhaps^  have  existed  now,  was  in  erery 
respeet  an  extraordinary  worL 

In  compiling  the  following  pages,  I  haye  taken  all  the  adYantage 
I  eonld  honestly  of  the  labours  of  my  predecessors,  in  addition 
to  a  large  quantity  of  original  material  which  was  placed  in 
my  hands,  md  I  have  added  to  this  numeroua  coUcctions  of 
my  own,  especially  from  the  dramatic  and  popular  writers  of  the 
latter  half  of  the  seyenteenth  century,  and  of  the  earlier  part  of 
the  eighteenth.  I  haye  also  profited  by  lists  of  Ibcal  words  com- 
moTiiaited  from  yarioua  parts  of  the  kingdom,  and  among  those  who 
hare  contributed  in  this  maimer,  I  haye  especially  to  acknowledge 
the  aeryices  of  the  Key.  E.  Gillet,  of  Runham,  in  Norfolk.  To 
make  soch  a  work  perfect  is  impossible ;  but  I  hope  that,  on  the 
whole,  the  present  will  be  found  one  of  the  most  generally  useful 
works  of  the  kind  that  has  yet  appeared. 

THOMAS  WRIGHT. 


d  by  Google 


^ 


LETTEBS,  Sec.,  COMliONLT  INTE&CBANGEABLE. 

Aj  0,  and  sometimes  e. 
ar,  «•,  or,  ur. 
be,  bi,  by,  as  prefixes. 
e,  9,  eh,  9h,  8ck, 
e,  ee,  L 

A.  often  omitted  where  it  ought  to  be  inserted, 
or  used  superfluously. 

k,  e,  ch. 
0,  00,  ou,  u. 
gu,  whf  uf. 
«,(?.% 
8W,  sgu,  qu. 

X,  fth. 

y^J- 

Z,  8. 


d  by  Google 


DICTIONAEY 

Obsolete  and  provincial  exgli 


^tbc  definite  article,  "."l  ^^ 
^hi«mtioa  of  am^  wbicn  w« 
Ml  before  consonanta  *^ .  ,„,- 
w  Towels,  till  a  •^'"P^^wiVTle^ 
^t  period.  The  J>l>»^ticte 
aiod«  of  employing   tbe    »«^1'*^V^ 

.«  not   Tery  n°«\^™Yt*H    adjec 
tiT«5,the«ub»tantivc  having  s  ^^  ^ 

before  in   such   P^f^*,^  ii  not 
tall  man  aad  a  good.  *^  ., 

«„««lly  prefixea    to  ^^{^^l^,^^ 
«fl  many  princes.  *,,^^erala, 

fte^Bcntly  prefixed   to  ««»* 

Aa4  ap«te  bole  ^V«^™t«d^°fty*«  «  ^• 
fiawme  caaoc  trote  or.     _'^Z?v,,e«fc,  and  ao 

•  Bu;  B??V.e».fulte  Wi^»«^^j^e  wcste. 
HrrB«e  from  the  a<«^»',^rime  aq^iench- 

The  ILyn«  and  ^^.f^^^^e  of  Oxen- 

f^rfe  preveW  there  Jl»^??*^*kxid  land^f 
ayiedB  to  them  S^^^®  TtSS^  dr»erM  of 

the  erAe .  and  eo  »  «»"^  ^q.  or  ix. 
etle  bade  ao^t  P*«*C5d.*Vithc  hym  ; 
>Ka»e  tha%  ^<>^e  Wdc  ^i  ^^^^ 
the  vbicbe  waa  ibe  aiuioynB^         ^^ 

^'^s  ^ery  comtnonly  ^^^  ^^!L^^ 


personet  in  a  Godhede/^ 
persons  in  one  Godhead). 
Hir  « ichsnke  bbke,  hir  other 

It  is  used  often  as  a  men 
tive,  generally  at  the  ei 
line  in  tongs  and  popular 
ji,  for  on,  or  ai,  before 
tbos  we  ha?e  a  place, 
place,  a  JMd,  in  the  fie] 
representing  on,  it  is  fret 
prefixed  to  words  in  comp 
sometimes  apparently  giv 
tensity  to  the  meaning, 
general  not  perceptibly  i 
it.  Thus  we  have  con 
such  forms  as  aeoid,  fo 
adoum,  for  down,  ab€ieJk,  U 
aready,  for  ready.  It  i 
sometimes,  chiefly  whei 
before  verbs,  to  represe 
French  preposition  d,  ai 
theano  doubt  an  adaptatio 
the  Anglo-Norman.  Th 
seems  to  represent  the  Fr- 1 
The  following  are  the  pi 
meanings  of  a  as  a  8eparat< 
(1)  Always;  ever  (froi 
A.'S.) ;  still  used  in  thii 
in  Cumberland. 

J  the  more  I  loke  tberoo, 
A  tjie  more  I  thynke  I  fon. 


d  by  Google 


AA 

(2)  Yes  (a  contraction  of  aye). 
Somerset. 

(3)  And.  Someraet.  It  occurs  in 
this  sense  not  unfrequently  in  old 
MSS.,  perhaps  an  accidental 
abridgement. 

(4)  An  interrogative,  equivalent 
to  what  ?     Far.  DiaL 

(5)  If.    St^olk. 

(6)  He.  It  is  often  pnt  into  the 
mouths  of  ignorant  or  vulgar 
people  in  this  sense  by  the  old 
dramatists,  and  it  is  not  uncom- 
mon in  MSS.  of  an  earlier  date. 

(7)  They.  In  the  dialect  of 
Shropshire.  In  the  western 
counties  it  is  used  for  she,  and 
sometimes  for  it. 

(8)  All. 

(9)  Have.  As  in  the  common 
expression  <<  a  done/'  t.  e.  have 
done. 

(10)  In.  «  A  Latin,"  in  J.atin. 
'*A  Goddes  name/'  in  God's 
name. 

J.  tket  kow,  in  that  way  or  manner,  e.g.  I 
■liaU  do  a' that  h9w.  line. 

(11)  An  interjection ;  for  ah  1 
At  swete  mre,  I  seide  the. 

Pitrs  Phuffkman. 
A  per  ee,  A  person  of  extraor- 
dinary  merit ;  a  nonpareil.  This 
phrase  was  used  chiefly  in  the 
Elizabethan  age. 
The  fiunoot  dame,  fayre  Helen,  lost  her 

hewe 
Whenwithred  age  with  wrinckles  channgd 

her  cheeks. 
Her  lovely  lookes  did  loathsomneaie  en- 

sewe. 
That  was  the  A  «<r  »t  of  all  the  Greekei. 

T$irtemae's  Trapicall  Tala,  1687. 

That  is  the  A  per  u  of  oil,  the  crenin  of  all. 

Bluri  Master  ConstahU,  1602. 

The  phrase  is  sometimes  varied 
by  an  additional  a. 
In  faith,  my  aweet  honey-comb,  111  lore 
thee,  A  per  $0  0.  Wilff  BeguiVd. 

kk.  An  exclamation  of  lamenting. 
It  was  asserted  by  the  old  po- 
pular theologists  that  a  male 
child  atters  the  sound  a^  when  it 


AAT 

is  bom,  because  it  is  the  initial 
of  Adam,  and  a  female  e-e,  as 
that  of  Eve. 
Aac,  *.  {A.-S.)    An  oak.    North, 
Aad,  adj.  {A.-S.)    Old.     Yorkah. 
Aadlb,  v.  {A.-S.)  To  flourish.  Suf- 
folk.   See  Addle. 
Aaint,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  anoint.  Suf^ 

folk. 
A  A  KIN,  ad).  (A.-S.)  Oaken.  NortJu 
Kkv^  (1)  adj.  Own.     Yorka. 

(2)  inter.  A  contraction  of  anan  ! 
what  say  you?  FMst. 

(3)  adv.  On.  A  form  of  the 
word  used  in  a  MS.  of  the  15t!i 
Century,  in  the  Ashmolean 
Library. 

Do,  ooayn,  anon  thyn  armja  atm. 
Aandb,  f.  {DanUh).     Breath.    A 
form  of  the  word  not  uucoramon 
in  MSS.  of  the  15th  Century. 
Hya  mynde  es  schort  when  he  osbt  th ynkes, 
Hys  neae  oft  droppes,  hys  aaude  sTynkea. 
HampoUf  MS.  Bowes. 

""TZZ:    }-(^-^-)    Anfter- 

noon's  repast;   the    afternoon. 

Ctanb.    See  Amdem. 
Aane,  *.  (A.-S.)     The  beard  of 

barley    or     other     grain,    the 

awn. 

And  that  wo  call  the  aane,  whirh 
Rro«'etli  ont  of  the  eare,  like  a  lon^ 

Sricke  or  a  dart,  whereby  the  eare  is 
efended  from  the  danirer  of  birds. 

Oooge'e  tiushandry,  1577. 

Aar,  prep.  (A.'S.  ter).  Ere,  be- 
fore. This  form  occurs  in  the 
Romance  of  Kyng  Alisaunder. 

Aahm,  *.  {A.~S.)  The  arm.  Wy- 
cliffe,  Bodl.  MS.  Aarmed,  for 
armed,  occurs  in  Wyclyflfe's  ver- 
sion of  the  Testament. 

Aaron,  s.  {A.-S.)  The  herb  wake- 
robin.     Cotgrave. 

A  AS,  f.  (A.-N.)    Aces. 

Aat,  *.  (a.'S.)  Fine  oatmeal,  used 
for  thickening  pottage. 

A  AT  A,  prep.    After.    Stiff. 

Aath,  9,  {A.^S.)  An  oath.  Yorke. 


d  by  Google 


KB 


ABA 


ia,i.(,it-S.r)  Tbe  MP  of  a  tree. 
li'.4.Ttne^kTc»9MMd  to  dnle  with- 
w.  oka  to  Uua  end,  bat  not  with  to 
p^  wocemm  w  they  hsve  hoped,  bi- 
ease  tb«  «&  or  jwcc  wiU  not  ao  looue  he 
Tve^ovrd  aikd  dieuM  drmwne  oat,  which 
icjec  atmbioc  to  vnnt  of  tune  io  the 

Harrium's  Tkacriftum  of  BmfUmd. 
Aaack,  ad9.    Bftckwardt.    iVbr/A. 

Thr>  dirw  oiarJb,  fts  half  with  •hame 

OGnfouud.   5p<ni.  ^i«p.  iEoi.  June.  63. 

Aback-a.bcbi3(T,    ai*r.     Behind; 

in  the  rear.     North. 
Aaactcd,  par/.  /».  (!«/.  fliflc/m). 

Dnren  away  by  violence. 
AiACTOK^t.  (Lat.)  One  that  drives 

Kvay  herds  of  cattle  by  stealth 

or  violence. 
Abaok,  (1 )  past  t.  of  abiden  {A.-S,). 

Abode;  remained. 

(2)  «.  DeUy.    In  MSS.  of  14th 

Cent. 

Y<ff  MXtne  aitir  that  he  was  made. 

He  (d  vith0Btea  koger  ahadc. 

Abafsllkd,  part.  p.  Baffled; 
treated  scornfully. 

Abawed,  1  part.p.{ixom  A.-N' 
ABAi*T.  \.abawer).  Asham- 
ABAiscHT,    [ed;  abashed. 

Aad  anboxome  y-be, 
Nouht  abauted  to  aj^te 
God  and  alia  good  men. 

Fieri  Pl^^,%\&. 
Th«  sodem  eaaa  the  man  attoneyd  tho, 
1  i-alxeoi  he  wax,  aheiickt,  and  al  qpakjng. 
Chnnur,C.T.,bm. 
I  was  ebmu^ite,  be  oore  Lorde, 
Of  «XT  best*  heme*,    i^or/*  Jrtkure. 
Abakward,  <ufv.    Backwards. 
ABAxrexATE,  V.  (Lat.)    To  alien- 
ate ;  to  transfer  property  from 
one  to  another. 
Abakde,  9.  To  abandon;  forsake. 
Am!  Vortigern  eoTont  the  kingdom  to 
»iud.  Spen$€r. 

Lei  at  therefore  both  cruelty  aiande, 
Andprodcnt  iceJce  both  god*  and  men 
10  please.       Jiinmr/or  MayisircteM. 
&BAXDON,  adv,  {A.'N.  a  bandon, 
at  discretion).    Liberally;  at  dis- 
cretJOD ;  freelr,  folly  exposed. 
A/lir  this  Bvift  gift  tis  bat  renson 
We  are  ha  gode  too  in  abandon. 

Mom.ofth«JitfSg,^a42. 


His  ribbet  and  scholder  M  ndonn. 
Men  might  m  the  li\cr  ah,m'l.mn. 

Jrtkvur  amd  Meriim,  p.  223. 

Abandukb,  V.  {A.-N.)  To  subject ; 
to  abandon.    Skelion. 

Ababct,  f.  {Med.  Lat.  abartia.) 
Insatiahleness. 

Ababb,  r.  {A.-S.  abarian).  To 
make  bare. 

Ababbb,  r.  (from  A.-N.  abarrer). 
To  prevent. 

BedacTnge  to  reraemfirannce  the  prrvrd 
mrrooryes  and  penietuall  irrtc.wn.U 
iartrs  of  the  f«njou«r  pnncft  •»!  I«i.nl. 
which  did  not  only  «6arr/^)dolianc  Mid 
other  ungodlyiicne.  ».«t  utterly  ibo- 
liahed  aii  occds^ont  of  the  same. 

MomMtic  Letter*,  p.  209. 

Ababstick,  a.    Insatiahleness. 
Abarstir,  adj.    More  downcast. 
Myght  no  man  be  aharsHr. 

Towneley  iffitaiet. 

Abask,  v.  {A.-S.  abaiaser).  To 
cast  down  ;  to  humble.  Speruer. 
Among  illiterate  per«ons,  it  is 
still  used  in  the  sense  of  debate. 

**1  wouldn't  abase  my*t\{  by  deaccndiug 
to  hokl  any  converaMnim  « iih  l.iiii." 

Oliver  Twitt,  \\\,  134. 

Abashment,  t.  {A.-N.)  The  state 

of  being  abashed. 
Abast,  part.  p.    Downcast.    See 

Abaised, 
Abastardizb,  r.  {A.»N.  abaitar^ 

der).    To  render  illegititnate  or 

base. 
Abasurb,  *.  (A.-S.)    Abasement. 
Abastick,  adj.  Insatiable. 
Abataylment,*.  (^.-M)   Battle- 
ment. Sir  Gawayne,  p.  30. 
Abate,  v.  {A.-N.)  (1)  To  subtract. 

Abatyn,  subtraho.  Prompt.  Parv. 

It  was  the  technical  term  for  the 

operation  in  arithmetic. 

(2)  To  beat  down,  or  overthrow. 
Blmmt. 

(3)  To  cast  down,  or  depress  the 
mind.    Shake»p. 

(4)  To  cease. 

Ts  coatinsttuce  abated  eny  liost  to  make. 
J^olUical  Songs,  p.  21tt> 


dbyi^OOgle 


ABA 


ABB 


(5)  To  contract,  or  cut  thort. 
Shakesp. 

(6)  To  lower,  applied  to  banners. 
Common  in  this  sense  in  the 
metrical  romances. 

Alle  the  banen  that  Cnrsten  foonde 
Tliey  were  abatytU. 

Octovian  Imp.,  1743. 

(7)  To  flutter,  or  beat  with  the 
wings.    A  hawking  term. 

An  hawke  that  trnreyleth  npon  the 
teyne,  a  man  may  knowe  if  he  take 
hcdc,  for  Buche  ia  her  mancr  that  ihe 
wolde  pante  for  ahatyng  tlieii  another 
doth,  for  in  and  if  site  ahold  fle  a  litcU 
while  ainioste  ahe  wulJe  loae  her  breth, 
whether  ahe  be  high  or  lowe. 

B€Uq,  Antiq.,  i,  800. 

(8)  To  reduce  to  a  lower  temper, 
applied  to  metal. 

(9)  To  disable  a  writ.  A  law 
term. 

Abatbmbmt,  t.  {A,-N.)  (1)  "A 
mark  added  or  annexed  to  a 
coat  [of  arms]  by  reason  of  some 
dishonourable  act,  whereby  the 
dignity  of  the  coat  is  abased.'' 
Holme* 8  Academy  of  Armory, 
(2)  A  diversion  or  amusement. 
North. 

Abaty,   V,    (A,'N,)     To    abate. 
Glouc. 

And  ttiat  he  for  ys  nerew  wolde,  for  to 

abatjf  atryf, 
Do  hey  amendement,  aawrc  lyme  and  lyf. 
Bob.  Glouc. 

A^KJJT,  prep.    About.  North. 

^  V.  (from  A.'N.  abaubir 

Abawb,       or  abaudir.)    To  asto- 

ABAUB,   S- nish,  to  confound,  used 

ABATB,      by  Chaucer,  and  writers 

J  of  his  time. 

For.  aoche  another,  aa  I  gesae. 
Afornc  ne  iraa,  ne  more  vcmiaile; 
1  was  abawed  for  merveile. 

Som.oftkeRoM,Sm. 

My  mirth  and  roelia  ia  fit<iting. 
My  countenance  ia  nireti, 
And  al  abatced  where  ao  I  be. 

The  Drevu,  614. 
Many  meu  of  his  kynde  aauh  him  !>o 
'     "•         LMgt^*4  Chron.,  p.  210. 


(2)  (A.'S.)  To  bow;  to  bend. 

Alle  the  knvghtea  of  Wnlia  londe. 
Ho  icade  »^toe  to  his  honde. 

Cambridge  MS.  o/Utk  Cent. 

Abawt,  prep.  Without.  Staffordeh. 
Abayb,  v.  (from  A.^N.  abayer.\ 

To  bark. 
Abay,  *.  {A.'N.)     The  barking  of 

dogs ;  at  abay,  at  bay. 

And  this  doon,  ercry  man  atond  abrml 
and  blowe  the  deeth,  and  make  a  abort 
abay  for  to  rewarde  the  lioundea,  and 
every  man  have  a  arnal  roddc  yn  hia 
houd  to  holde  of  the  hounJra  tlutt  thri 
shttl  the  better  ahoye.      MS.  Bodl.  540. 

Thuathe  foreat  they  fraye. 

The  hertia  bade  at  abaye. 

Sir  Degretants,  Line.  MS. 

Abat,  V.  To  suffer  a  heavy  pe- 
nalty; to  abie.  This  form  is 
given  by  Skinner.     See  Abie. 

Abayschid,       lr''lf'^5^*o^' 
abaysshbttb,  r^A^^.'^!!?^-    See 
J  Abatssed. 
Abatst,  part.  p.  {A.-N)    Disap- 
pointed. 

And  that  when  that  they  were  travyat 
And  of  hcrborow  were  aboyst.  ' 

Brit.  Bibl.,  It,  83. 
Abb,  *.  (from  A.'S.  ab.)    The  yarn 

of  a  weaver's  warp. 
ABBARAYBD,/;aff  /.   Started. 

And  aftyr  that  he  knonnynply  ahbarttyed, 
Aiid  to  the  kynjf  evyn  thus  he  aiivd. 

Lydffate'a  Minor  Pocuu,  p.  4. 

Abbas,  e.    An  abbess. 

Abb  AY,  V,  {A.-N.  abbayer.)  To  bay; 
to  bark.     See  Abay. 

Abbbx,  v.  To  have.  Glouc.  Dif- 
ferent parts  of  the  verb  in  this 
form  are  found  in  Robert  of 
Gloucester. 

Artnre,  Uter  aone,  of  wan  we  tolde  byvore. 

Ye  abbyth  y-hurd  hou  he  waa  bygete  and 
y-bore. 

Abbess,  9.  According  to  Grose, 
this  is  a  vulgar  name  for  the 
mistress  of  a  disreputable  esta- 
blishment. 

Abbky,  8.  {A.'N.)  The  great  white 
poplar,  a  variety  of  the  popuiue 
alba.     H'eelm.  Yor/ke. 


d  by  Google 


ABB 


ABB 


ABBiT-LiTBnK,  t.  A  term  of  re- 
pnMch  for  kile  persons.  Soaur- 
9et,  Yorit.  It  is  found  in  most 
of  the  earif  dictionaries. 
"Xdtlwr  VIS  I  mndi  unlike  those «M<y- 
luUenuk  ny  life,  though  farre  unlike 
tken  in  behef,  vho  laboured  till  they 
were  coit"  Zy//,  E»fku€t. 

Ite  Bort  of  that  which  they  did  bestow 
VM  oa  the  nrhe,  and  not  the  poore  in 
iede,  as  ^Li,  lame,  blinde,  sicke,  or  im- 
potent, bat  lit  her  lubbera  that  mi?ht 
vorke  and  would  not.  In  lo  much  tha t 
H  eaae  into  a  eommen  proverbe  to  raJJ 
hiai  as  mhiay-lubSfr,  that  was  idle,  vel 
fed,  a  loni;  lewd  lither  loiterer,  that 
Bti^t  vorke  and  would  not. 
Tie  Burmyngt  tfPamlu  CkmrtK  1S6S. 

Abbiggct,  9.  To  expiate:  make 
amends  for.    See  Abie. 

Abbod,  f.  (^^5.)  An  abbot.  Bob. 
ofGiooc 

Abbreviats.  par/. /).  {Lat.)  De- 
creased; shortened. 

Abbbochmsnt,  •.  {A.'N.)  Ingross- 
ing  of  wares  to  sell  by  retail.  Cock. 

Abbbochb,  9.  (A.'NJ)  To  broacb 
a  barrel    Prompt.  Porto. 

Abbut,  cwy.    Aye  but.     Yorhn* 

Abbtt,  f.    A  habit. 
And  ehanmes  gode  he  dede  therinne, 
Unther  the  ahhyt  of  aeynte  Austviiiie. 
IfnyA/i  St.  Patrick's  Purgatory,  p.  6fl. 

Abcb,  t.  The  alphabet.  A  not  un- 
common  word  in  the  16th  Cent. 

Abdetkkham,  a.  An  astrological 
term  for  the  bead  of  the  twelfth 
bottse,  in  a  acheme  of  the 
heavens. 

Aboucb,  v.  {Lat.  abdueo.)  To  lead 
awiy. 

From  the  whyeh  opinion  I  rolde  not 
^ttte  thnu  with  al  my  enderor. 

StaU  Paper*,  temp.  Hen.  VIU. 

Abbab,  v.  (from  A.'S.  aberan.)  To 

deport ;  to  condnct. 

So  did  the  £Krie  knif^ht  himself*  aiean. 

And  eunped  oft  hia  head  from  shame 

to  shield.  Spenser. 

Good  abearing,  or  abearance,  the 
proper  and  peacefiil  carriage  of  a 
loyal  subject.  A  law  phrase. 
Whereof  edie   one  was    pledge  and 
samic  for  others'  good  akecwins. 

Umharie't  Peramb.  of  Kent,  15M. 


Abearance  is  still  the  technical 
word,  in  law,  for  such  behaviour 
as  the  law  deems  unexceptionable. 
(2)  To  bear;  to  tolerate.  A  Tul- 
garism. 
Abpxb,  t.  The  alphabet;  and, 
from  this,  the  elements  of  a  sri. 
ence.  Found  in  wnters  of  the 
14th  and  15th  CenU. 
Clerr  he  was  gcd  ynou,  and  ynt,  as  me 

teileth  me. 
He  was  more  titan  ten  yer  old  ar  he 
couthe  jB  ahrce.     Jtuh.  b'lonc.^  p.  iiAi. 
A  pbce,  a«  man  mnr  ae, 
Quan  a  chyid  lo  aco'lr  taltet  be. 

A  b<>k  hym  is  bruwt, 
Nayhd  on  a  brede  of  tre, 
That  men  cal'yt  an  aUce, 
Pr«tylych  i-wrout. 

Belig.  Antiq.,  i,  ft^. 
Whan  that  the  wise  man  acomplcth 
Aftir  the  lormrl  propirl^ 
Of  aigorumea  abrce. 

Gawer,  US.  Soe.  AmL 
i.  e.  the  she,  or  elementa.  of  anthmeiic. 
Abbcbdahian,  t.    (Lat.  abeceda^ 
rius.)  One  who  teaches  or  learns 
the  alphabet.     Mnubeu. 
ABECEDAnr,  adj.    Alphabetical. 
Abbcbbd,  part. p.  {A.'N.)    Fed; 
satisfied. 

pt  schnlde  I  anm  delle  been  aheckei. 
And  for  the  tyme  wei  refrfrltt-d. 

GoKrr,  MS.  Hoc.  Int. 

Abed,  adv.    In  bed.  Var.  diaL 

Abedb,   v.   (A.-S.)      To   bid;   to 

offer.    In  MSS.  of  14th  Cent.   It 

also  occurs  as  the  past  tense  of 

abide. 

Abbbr,  v.  To  bear  with ;  tolerate. 

Northampt. 
Abeggb.    See  Abie. 

In  the  MS.  of  Gower,  belonging 
to  the  Society  of  Antiquaries,  we 
have  abege,  used  as  though  the 
ff  were  soft- 
He  woMe  don  hia  snerilege. 
That  many  a  man  it  tchutde  aiege. 
So  in  Urry,  a  passage  from  Chau- 
cer's Cant.  T.  is  printed— 
There  durst  no  wi^ht  hand  on  him  ledge. 
But  he  ne  swore  be  ahold  abedge. 

AnEiAAVvn,  9.  (^A.'N.)  Obedience, 


dbyi^oogie 


ABE 


ABI 


Abbldb,  «.  (^.-S.)  To  become  bold. 
Thea  folk  of  Perce  (cnn  abeldf. 

Kgng  Al}ftavnd<r,  2443. 

Abblv,  ».  (ji.'N.)  The  white  pop- 
lar. A  common  name  in  the 
provinces. 

ABBL.WHACKBT6,  8.      A   gtme    of 

carda  played  by  sailors;  the 
loser  is  ))«aten  with  a  knotted 
handkerchief,  of  which  he  re- 
ceives a  blow,  or  whack,  for  each 
lost  game. 

Abbltchb,  adv.    Ably. 

Abbnchb,  adv.  Upon  a  bench. 
^b.  Gloue, 

Abbnt,  f.    A  steep  place.  Skinner. 

Abequitatb,  V.  (Lat.  abequUo.) 
To  ride  away.  This  word  is 
given  by  Minsheu,  in  his  Guide 
into  Tonguetf  1627. 

Abbbdatinb,  «.  A  provincial  name 
for  the  siskin  {JringiUa  tpimte 
of  Linnnus). 

Abbrb,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  bear.  Rob. 
Glouc.   See  Abear. 

Abbbbmord,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  law 
term,  meaning  murder  fully 
proved,  in  distinction  from  man- 
slaughter and  justifiable  homi- 
cide. Juniua. 

Abbring,  f.  A  law  phrase  for  the 
proper  carriage  of  a  loyal  subject. 
See  Abearing, 

Abbrnb,  adj.    Auburn. 

Long  aheme  beardes. 
CuHmngham*i  Revels  Accounts,  p.  56. 

Abbssb,  V.  {A.-N.)    To  humble. 

See  Abate. 
Abbstob,  f .    A  kind  of  stone. 

Among  itonet  abeslor,  which  being  hot 
wil  never  be  colde  for  our  constancies. 
Lyl/s  Mothtr  Bombie,  1594. 

Abbt,  t.    Help ;  assistance. 
Abbttbs,  8.     Abbots.     Monatiic 

Letter8,  p.  206. 
ABEW,/>r^.    Above.  Devon. 
Abbyb,  9.  (1)   See  Abie. 

(2)  To  bow ;  to  obey. 
AbbtdBi  v.    To  abide. 


Abbttbd,  part.  p.  {A.'S.)  En- 
snared.   In  MSS.  of  15th  Cent. 

Hys  flesshe  on  here  wrb  to  mheyted. 
That  thjlke  womman  he  coveyteyd. 

ABBT5BD0UN,  pa8t  t.  pL  They 
obeyed.  A  form  found  in  MSS. 
of  the  15th  Cent. 

Aborboatb,  v.  (Lot.)  To  lead  out 
of  the  flock.    Minsheu. 

Abhominablb.  a  pedantic  forin 
of  the  word,  prevalent  in  the 
16th  Cent.,  and  arising  from  an 
erroneous  notion  that  it  was  de- 
rived from  ab  and  homo.  Shake- 
speare  ridicules  it  in  Latere  La^ 
bour  Lo8t,  V,  I. 

Abhor,  v.  {Lat.)  To  protest 
against,  or  reject  formally.  A 
term  of  canon  law. 

Abhorrant,  8.  A  person  who 
abhors.  Minsheu  gives  this  word 
in  his  Guide  into  Tonguee,  1627. 

Abid.  Used  as  the  past  tense  of 
abide^  in  writers  of  the  16th  and 
17th  centuries. 

Abidancb,  8.   Dwelling ;  tarrying. 

Abiddbn,  part.  p.    Endured. 

Abide,  v.  (from  A.'S.  abidan.)  (1) 
To  persevere;  to  endure;  to 
suffer.  Pegge  gives  the  phrase, 
**  You  must  grin  and  abide  it," 
applied  in  cases  where  resistance 
is  in  vain.  It  is  used  by  Lydgate 
in  the  sense  of  to  forbear ;  and 
it  still  occurs  provincialiy  in  the 
sense  of  to  tolerate. 
(2)  It  occurs  sometimes  as  an- 
other form  of  Abie. 

Abie,  ^  v.  (from  A.'S.  ahic^ 
abiggin,  gan.)  To  expiate; 
ab^,  atone     for;       make 

abboob,  amends;  pay  for.  A 
ABBTB,  S-word  of  very  commoti 
ABTCHB,  occurrence  in  early 
ABiTB,  MSS.,  and  in  a  great 
ABUY,  variety   of   forms    of 

ABUY;B,  J  orthography. 

ITero  he  had  the  dcstenee 
That  the  povre  man  xulde  ahi, 

ReHq.  JMtiq.,  i,  03. 


d  by  Google 


ABI 

TWduite  «o  v%ht  bimd  npoB  lihD  Ugge, 
Hat  k  Be  tror  uum  be  lehald  »byye. 

Ckmmecr,  C.  T.  8t»i. 

Tfaerefim  I  rede,  keepe  the  tX  home; 

For  tfaom  tkalt  aky^  for  that  is  dose. 

Tba  itirt  In  Sander  Sydcbreclie, 
lad  8vere^  be  hi*  fader  sovle,  be  ichnJde 
^fche.        EwUmg  of  Ike  Bart,  179. 
Ve,  ja,  that  ibal  tboo  eore  aMU. 

ToKneUy  Mpsterieg,  p.  16. 
m  ryot  ihaa  sebalt  now  tiJbwtt. 

Pmw  of  W.  MMpe$,  p.  84&. 

ABivixo,  (1)  «.  An  abode;  per- 
•everaDce;  suffering;  sojourning. 
These  four  senses  of  the  word 
ire  found  in  Rida^M  DielUmarie, 
1640. 

(2)  adj.    Patient 

And  bold  and  ainipige 
BwuMfct  to  soffre. 

Fien  PI.  p.  413. 

(3)  In  MS.  of  the  15th  cent., 
ahidyngeiy  is  used  adverbially, 
for  remaining. 

lad  in  myn  houolde  ben  abiJpufely, 

ABtGGEDB,  V.  {A.'S,)    To  Suffer. 

Tbe  widie  sehal  it  aiiggede. 

UgemL  CkthaH^  p.  806. 

ABIUlfZNTr  ABILMKNT,  «.  (1)    Hs- 

billment.      A    common    ortho- 
graphy  of  the  16th  and  begin. 
Ding  of  tbe  I7tb  centuries. 
(2)  Ability. 

Nerer  Ur*d  gentleman  of  greater  merit, 

Hope,  or  aA^UmuMt  to  steer  a  kingdom. 

FoH,  Brolm  Heart. 

Aiiii.L,v.  To  make  able.  See^di^. 
Abillskb,  adj.     Stronger;  more 


AUSHere  thane  erer  was 

Syr  Ector  of  Troye.  MorU  Jrtkw. 

Abimk,  8.  (J,'N,)    An  abyss. 

Abiktsstatb,  adj.  {Lat.)  Intes- 
tate.   Mhuheu. 

Abishbeing,  s.  (A.'N.)  "To  be 
qnit  of  amerciaments  before 
whomsocTer  of  transgression." 
Rastall,  quoted  by  Cotrell.  Kider, 
in  his  Dictionarie,  translates  it 
by/fco  «o»  redilutt. 


ABJ 

Abit,  (1)  prei.  t  3J  f*rf.  ting,  of 
Abide.  Abideth.  Common  in 
Chancer,  and  the  early  writers. 

(2)  8,  A  habit;  clothing.  Roh. 
Gkme, 

Ottt  of  ys  ehyt  anon  Vortifer  hym  draw, 
And  clothes,  as  to  kyng  Bicome,  dnds  on 
him  faire  y-uo«}. 

(3)  8.  A  habit  or  custom. 

(4)  8.  An  obit,  or  service  for  th« 
dead.  Apotogyfor  the  LoOarde, 
p.  103. 

Abitaclb,  «.  {LaQ  A  habitation, 
or  dwelling. 

In  whom  slso  be  ^e  bildid  togidre  into 
the  a$itaele  of  God  in  the  Hooli  Goost. 
ITiekiiffe. 

Abitb.(1)«.  AhabiUtion;adwell- 
ing'place. 
lb  le?e  his  aM/#,  and  pon  hit  waie. 

Rom.  qftke  Bom,  4014. 

(2)  9.{A.'N.)  A  habit. 

Also  wymmen  in  rorerable  aklte  with 
Bcbamcffistneiieand  sobreaesse  anugoje 
henisilff. 

Wuhmfe^i  New  TetUment,  1  Tym.  ii. 

(3)  9.  See  Abie. 

(4)  r.  (from  A,'S.  abiian,)  To 
bite. 

Abited,  adj.    Mildewed.  Kent. 

Abitbn,  part.  p.  Bitten ;  devoured. 
A  thoutent  shepich  babbe  aiiteitt 
And  mo,  tef  hy  werfn  i*wriien. 

Retiq.  Jntiq.,  ii,  876. 

Abition,  8.  (Lat.)  Going  away; 
dying,  toekeram. 

Abittb,  pr,  tenee.  t.  from  dbiden. 
Abideth. 

Abjbct,  {Lat.)  (1)  «.  A  base,  des- 
picable person. 

I  deemed  it  better  so  to  die. 
Than  at  my  foeman'i  feet  an  abject  lie. 
Mirrourfar  Magutratee,  p.  30. 

(2)  V.  To  reject ;  to  cast  away. 
Abjection,  8,  {Lot.)  (1)  Baseness, 

vileness. 

(2)  An  objection. 

For  they  most  take  in  hande 
To  prech,  and  to  witbstnnde 
* "  of  abieeiioHS. 


d  by  Google 


ABJ 


8 


ABL 


Abjects,  t.  (from  the  Lai,  abjeeti.) 
Castaways ;  persona  abjected. 
Shakespeare^ 8  Richard  III. 

Ablactation,  «.  (Lat.)  A  par- 
ticular method  of  grafting,  where 
the  cyoo  is  as  it  were  weaned  by 
degrees  from  its  maternal  stock, 
bat  not  wholly  cat  off,  till  it  is 
firmly  united  to  the  stock  on 
which  it  is  grafted.  See  the 
Dictionarium  Mwtticum.  8vo. 
Lond.  1726. 

Ablamd,  par/,  p.  (A.^SJ)  Blinded. 

The  walmes  ban  the  ahUmd, 

Snjfu  Saga,  8468. 

Ablaqubation,  8,  (Lat.)  The 
practice  of  opening  the  ground 
about  the  roots  of  trees,  for  the 
admission  of  air  and  water. 

Ablastb,  t.  (A,^N.)  A  cross-bow. 

•'  Prompt.  Pare.  'The  correspond- 
ing Latin  word  balitta  in  the 
Prompt.  Parv.  does  not  give  a 
▼ery  definite  explanation.  It  is 
said  to  be  synonymous  with  the 
cross-bow;  but  in  a  passage  in 
Hall,  a  distinction  seems  to  be 
made  between  them.  The  arb- 
last  was  doubtless,  like  the  cross- 
bow, a  weapon  used  for  the  pro- 
jection of  arrows,  but  perhaps  of 
a  more  formidable  character,  for 
from  Hall  it  would  appear  that 
there  was  a  difference  of  some 
kind. 

JiBLASTKf  past  t     Blasted.   It  oc- 
curs in  the  MS.  of  Gower  in  the 
Soc.  Ant.  Library. 
Venym  and  fyre  togedir  he  caste. 
That  he  Jason  so  sore  ahlatte. 

Able,  v.  {A.-N.)  (1)  To  make 
able,  or  to  give  power  for  any 
purpose. 

And  life  by  this  (Christ's)  death  aJhUd,  shall 

control! 
Death,  whom  thy  death  slew. 

Donn^a  Divine  Poems. 

(2)  To  warrant,  or  answer  for ; 
to  undertake  for  any  one. 


None  does  offend,  none;  I  say  none ;  Pit 

aJble  *em.  Lear,  iv,  6. 

Admitted !  aye.  into  her  heart,  PU  able  it. 

Wldovo't  Tears,  O.  P.,  vi,  IW. 

Constable  7'U  aife  Mm;  if  he  do  come 
to  be  a  justice  afterward,  let  htm  thank  the 
keeper.  Changeling,  Ane.  Dr.,  iv,  840, 

To  sell  away  all  the  powder  in  the  kingdom. 

To  prevent  blowine  up.    That's  safe,  iU 

able  it.  Middl.  Game  at  Ckesse. 

(3)  To  make  fit  or  suitable  for. 

God  tokeneth  and  assygneth  the  times, 
ablj/nge  hem  to  therpropre  offyces. 

The  1*/  Boke  ofBoetxus. 

Wlierfore  what  tyme  a  man  dooth  what 
he  may  in  ahlynge  hym  to  Ktaee,  hit 
safflcith  to  him,  for  God  askith  not  of  a 
man  that  he  seeth  impodsible  to  hyai. 
Carton's  Divers  Drvytful  Ghottly  MaUrs. 

(4)  0^,  Fit;  proper. 

A  monk  ther  was,  a  fair  for  the  maiatriew 
An  out-rydere,  that  loved  venerye ; 
A  mauly  man,  to  ben  an  abbot  able. 

Chaucer's  Canterh.  Tales,  165. 

(5)  Wealthy.  Herefordsh,  North. 
An  able  man,  t.  e.  a  rich  man. 

Ablrctick,  adj.  (from  Lat.  ab  and 
lego.)  Set  out  for  sale.  Cockeram. 

Ableoation,  t.  (Lat.)  A  dismis- 
sion ;  a  dispersion. 

Ablementes,  «.  Habiliments.  See 
AbUimenia. 

Ablende,  o.  {A.'S.  ablmdan,)  To 
blind;  to  dazzle. 

Ableness,  «.     Power ;  strength. 

Ablent,  part,  p.  Blinded;  de- 
ceived. 

Ablepst,  8,  {Gr.  dpXt^ia.)  Blind- 
ness. 

Abless,  adj.^  Careless  and  negli- 
gent; untidy;  slovenly  in  per- 
son. Lmcohuh. 

Ablet,  *.  (A.-N.  able.)  The  bleak, 
a  small  fresh-water  fish.  It  is 
said  by  Ash  in  his  Dictionary, 
1 795,  to  be  "  a  local  word ;"  but 
ablette  is  given  by  Cotgrave  as 
the  French  word  for  the  same 
fish.  It  is  still  used  in  West* 
moreland. 

Ablewe,  past  t.    Blew  upon. 


d  by  Google 


ABL 


ABO 


ABLicRv,aih^.  Ably.  MSS.  of  15th 

eent. 
Abliouht,  a.    (From  Lai.  abSffu- 

rio.)  "Spending  in  belly  cbeere." 

Mmtkeu. 
AsLiKmir,  9.   (from  ^.-5.  ailm- 

dmL)    To  blind ;  to  dazzle. 

▼by  nenettow  thi  mood  for  a  mote 

Ib  ibi  brotheres  esbe, 

^tken  a  been  in  thjn  oweDO 

Fieri  FlamgkmMM^  p.  199. 

AB1.IW8,  mh.  Perbaps;  pottibly. 
Nwik,  AtbUna  is  used  in 
liitco&uft.;  when  n  person  has 
been  taunted  by  another,  and 
wishes  to  reply  contemptnonsly 
to  an  inqniry  whether  be  is  about 
to  do  sncb  and  snch  a  thing,  he 
will  t^y,  **aiblm$  I  may,  aiblnu 
I  may'nt." 

Ablocatb,  v.  {Lai.)  To  set,  or 
let  out  to  hire,  tliis  is  the  ex- 
planation of  the  word  in  Cocke- 
ram*8  Biglith  Dietumarie,  1639. 

ABLCDB,a<fv.  Bloody;  with  blood; 
bleeding.  We  read  in  an  Oxford 
MS.  14th  cent., 

Ohibrioiis  sat  and  brbeld 
Bow  here  lymet  roone  oNcde. 

Th*m  Kie  hyoe  h^derandthyder  y-cftehed 
fraoi  relate  to  ^erode, 

So  me  bete  hja  bare  flescbe, 
Tiat  brjt  ame  all  mbUxU. 

If.  de  Skortham. 

Ablot,  hderj,  {A.-N.  ablo!)  An 
exclamation  used  in  hunting,  and 
equivalent  to  On !  On ! 

Abludk,  v.  {Lai.  abludo.)  To  dif- 
fer; to  be  unlike. 

Ablusion,  t.  {Lai.)  A  chemical 
term,  for  the  cleansing  of  medi- 
cines from  drugs  or  impurities. 
Oiauer, 

Abksoatiox,  «.  {Lai.)  Self-denial. 
0  let  me  imitate  ao  bleaaed  example, 
and  )n  the  mehte  of  thT  obedieoee,  let 
me  obtam  tbe  mee  or  Jiomility,  and 
ehn^iitm  of  alTmj  ovn  desirea  m  the 
dcucat  reBimeiatioD  of  my  will. 

Ttyhr^s  Great  Exemplar. 

Abnokmb,  V,  {from  Lai.  ainormit.) 

To  disfigure:  disguise.  Chaucer, 


Aboads,  pari.  p.  qf  abide*  Suf- 
fered; endured. 

For  all  her  majdena  m«rh  did  fean^ 
If  Oberoii  had  rhaDc'd  to  heare 
That  Mab  hia  Qaeene  ihoald  hafo  beena 
there. 
He  would  not  ham  ehoUe  it 

Drayton. 

Aboard,  «.  (from  the  Fr.  aborder.) 
To  approach  the  shore. 
(2)  In  some  games,  this  phrase 
signifies  that  the  person  or  side 
in  the  game,  which  was  previ. 
ously  either  none  or  few,  has 
now  got  to  be  as  many  as  the 
other.    Djfche. 

Abobbbd,  adj.  (from  A,'N.  abobf^ 
utonished.)    Astonished. 

The  messangen  were  ahobhfd  tho, 
Thai  niatCA  what  thai  mitrhti-n  do. 

Arthour  and  MerVtn,  p.  74. 

ABOCCHYNOB,    [^^^  "^ 

Abodb,  r.  {J.-S.)  To  bode ;  to  fore- 
bode. The  word  occurs  in  Shake- 
tpeare.  Jbodemeni,  #.,  is  also 
used  in  the  sense  of  an  omen  or 
prognostication. 

(2)  f.  Delay. 

(3)  Paei  tense  of  abide.  Waited 
for. 

Abofb,  t.    A  dwelling;  an  abode. 

Wolde  God,  for  his  modurs  Inf, 
Bnrng  me  onys  at  myne  abofe^ 
1  were  ont  of  theirc  eye. 

Cambridge  JJS.^  16th  cent. 

AnorFB,  prep.    Above. 

Be  Jhcsa  Cryst  that  is  ahofr. 

Cokevolds  Daunety  217. 

Aboobn,  part.  p.    Bowed. 
Abohtb,  pa$t  tetue,  sing.,  of  Abie. 

Atoned  for.    Aboghten  occurs  as 

thep/. 

Marie  he  ther  wrohte. 
Ah  Rymenild  hit  ahohte. 

Kyng  Horn,  1402. 

Abolbtb,  adj.  (Lai.  aboHtus.)  An- 
tiquated ;  obsolete.  Skelton 
speaks  of  **  abolete  sdens," 


d  by  Google 


ABO 


10 


ABO 


Abon«,  (1)  9,  {A.-N.)    To  make 

good  or  seasonable ;  to  ripen ;  to 

dispatch  quickly. 

(2)  prep.    Above. 

{Z)adv.    Well. 
And  a  good  swerde,  that  wolde  byte  tibone. 
Sir  OmPttyUf  p.  317. 

Aboov, patt  tense  of  abide.  Waited ; 
expected;  remained. 
And  Cora  die    abood  hem  with    hise 
cosyns  and  neeessarie  frendii  that  weren 
clepid  togidre. 

Wickliffc's  Nete  Tesiament,  Acta  x. 
Aboon,  prep.    Above ;    overhead. 

North. 
Aboord,  adv.    From  the  bank. 
As  men  inRummerfearles  passe  the  foord, 
Which  is  in  winter  lord  of  all  the  plaine. 
And  with  his  tumbling  streames  doth  beare 
aboord 
The  ploughtnans  hope  and  ahepheards 
labour  raiue. 

Spauer't  Humes  of  Rome,  1591. 

Aboot,  part.  p.  Beaten  down. 
SJHnner. 

Aboovb,  pret.    Above.     Went. 

Aboke,  part.p.  Born.  SomersetMh. 

Abobmbkt,  t.  An  abortion.  Top- 
aell'a  History  of  Four-Footed 
Beasts,  1607.  W«  have  abors^ 
ment  in  Higt'ns'  Nomenc1ator» 
and  abort  in  Florio,  ed.  1611. 

Abort,  v.  (Lat.)  To  bring  forth 
before  the  time. 

Abortivb,  *.  {J..N.)  An  abor- 
tion. 

Abostb,  v.  {A.'N.)    To  assault. 
A  Bretone,  a  bniggere, 
Abotted  Piers  als.       PierM  PI,  p.  126. 

Abotb.  {I)  part. p.  Deatendown. 
Chaucer. 
(2)  pret.  About. 

They  com  the  towne  abotf. 

lieUq.  AHliq.,  ii,  31. 

A  BOTH  B,  prep.  Ab  ove.  Art  hour 

and  Merlin f  p.  18. 

Abougbt,  (1)   the  past  tense  of 

abie.    Atoned  for. 


(2)  Bought. 
(3) 


,  ;  An  incorrect  form  of  about. 
Abouobwbd,  part.  p.     Bowed; 
obeyed. 


Abou.^,  pr<7).    Above. 

Thev  snid  t)jat  songe  was  this  to  scy, 
Tu  God  dtonn  be  jov  and  blysse ! 

Tunetale's  Vuion*.  p.  158. 
Abounds,  part.    Abounding. 
Kyjt  BO  this  mayde,  of  grace  most  abottndtr, 
jAfdgate. 

Abour£,  s.  {A.-N.)    The  same  as 
avouri;  a  patron. 
By  God  and  Seynte  Mary,  myn  ahourg. 

MS.qf\hthceHi. 

About,  adv.  (1)  In  a  circle.  It 
is  used  by  Shakespeare  in  the 
sense  of  to  work!  as  in  Hamlet, 
ii,  2,  "  about,  my  brains !"  t.  e. 
**  brains,  go  to  work." 
(2)  prep.  Near,  in  the  dialect  of 
the  Eastern  Counties,  where  they 
say  *<  worth  nothing  <z3o«/ twenty 
pounds." 

Aboutrn,  ado.  About.  Chaucer, 
Still  used  in  Sussex. 

About-slbdob,  s.  a  smith'a  great 
forging  hammer. 

About-ward,  adv.    Near. 

Abouyb,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  bow.  Ro6. 
Glouc. 

ABOvjTKf  part,  past  of  abie» 

Or  it  schalJe  tone  been  abov'ite. 

MS.  Gotccr. 

AbovkNj  prep.   Above. 

Abowb,  v.  {A.'S.  abogan.)  (1)  T^, 
bow. 

(2)  V.  To  avow ;  to  maintain. 
In  blood  he  stode,  ich  it  abawe. 

Of  horse  and  man  into  the  anclorre 
BUm*9  Romanees,  ed.  1811,  i,  270. 

(3)  prep.    Above. 

Abowbd,  part,  p.  Daunted  • 
ashamed.     Coekeram,  * 

AaowRNj^rg?.    Above. 

Abowbs,  *.  (A.-N.)  Probably  for 
aboures^  or  avoures,  patron  sidn  ts, 

God  and  Seint«  Mary,  and  Scin  Denis  ni.^' 

And  alle  the  aJbows  of  thischurche,  in  ^* 
ore  ich  am  i-do.      Rob.  Gloue.,  p.  ^V^* 

ABOWQur.prep.    About. 
Abowtynb,  adv.    About. 
Abo^kdb,  past  t.     Bowed. 
Aao^Ttpastt.    Bought. 


dbyi^OOgk 


ABR 

Abead.  pert.  p.  (from  A.^S.  abreo^ 
dgH.)  Killed ;  destroyed. 
The  fode  hargea  on  a  dai. 
His  jnapc  Uin«'aide  he  aai. 
Fair  t-vonce  and  fair  i-tprad. 
Bat  tbe  oldetrc  vas  airod. 

Setfn  Stifa,  fllO. 
AiSAi>K,  ».  (Lo/.  dbrado,)    To  rob, 

<7  terapeoff. 
Ab&aham-coi^vb,  Abraham-co- 
LOUBCD.   Supposed  to  be  auburn. 
"A  good]  J,  long,  thick,  Abraham- 
eoiottr'd  beard/'  ocean  in  Bturt 
Magter  Cmuiable,    1602.      See 
jihrawt  twUMttu. 
Vkere  if  tht  eldest  son  of  Priaxn, 
tkA  Jirmkam-colovr'd  Trojan. 

SoUman  and  Peruda,  1399. 

Abbaham-mbx.  The  tiang  name 
of  a  elatt  of  beggars  in  the  six- 
teenth  century.  Nares  thinks 
the  phrBse  "  to  sham  Abraham  " 
has  some  connection  with  it. 
As  dbnham-maM  is  he  that  walketh 
tee-armed,  aad  bare-lef  ged,  and  fayn- 
eth  bjnself  msd.  and  caryeth  a  packe 
Gf  vGol.  or  a  stjdce  with  baken  on  it. 
«r  SBch  Ijke  toye,  and  namcth  himaelf 
pooccTosL 

Frmlermitye  of  Vaeabomdes.  1575. 
Ria  hdpe  extends  farre  and  neere  to 
fkc^e  rs^a-mnfflns,  under  the  signe 
o(  sBpotent  s^diers,  or  waadring  Jbra- 
ktM-mem:  but  his  helpe  prores  the 
■aittteBanee  of  thnr  function,  because 
it  proves  his  ovue,  by  occasion :  for 
ibei^  reccnred  as  a  secretary  to  the 
emndl  of  vag^ranta,  hee  conceales  mnch 
idk  property,  in  advantage  of  himsclfe 
and  cooBtrTmen,  not  of  the  c<nuuon' 
vesUh. 
Stefkm^s  Etaajfi  andCkaraeUrs,  1615. 

ABSABAJi's  BALM,  t.   An  old  name 
for  a  species  of  willow.    BuUo» 
kar,    J&iffiisk    Ezpositor,    1641. 
CodLeram  explains  it  as  '^  a  wil. 
low  in   Italy  that  brings  forth 
agBos  castus  like  pepper." 
Abbaidb,  v.  (from  A.-S.  abradian.) 
(1)  To  awaken ;  to  start  up. 
IpoaiydoB  with  that  stroke  abntjfde, 
Aad  to  the  kynge  thus  he  sayde. 

Ipomydon,  1149. 
^'^CD  be  espied  the  'squire,  therewith 
be  tiirayed  and  break  himself  loose. 
aad  took  his  tarord  in  bis  hand,  and  ran 
tohaveiiaiBifaat 'aqufre. 

iWwy,  Bist.  qfK.  Arthur,  i.  419. 


11  ADR 


Vhan  an  to  all 

ShHil  coDie,  he  thall, 

1  trust  irvm  vyce  abraffd. 

The  A'rtP  h'ofhoniHf  ifatfd. 
Tbo  sche  herd  the  angd  voice, 
Sche  bigan  to  mhroyd. 

Legend  ofSeynt  MergreU,  p.  116. 

(2)  To  apbraid. 

Boehas  present  felly  gan  abrayde 

To  Measaline,  and  evrn  thos  he  tnyde. 

Bockae,  b.  vu,'c.  4. 
Atrens  after  with  a  full  brode  rhcrfl. 
And  of  fnrve  full  dead  in  liys  visMjtr, 
I  nto  John  Boehas  be  enn  appnichc  ucrc, 
Liche  as  lie  had  befallen  in  a  mjre. 
And  fuhoosly  mbrajfde  In  his  lan^sge. 
Id.,  b.  i,  lol.  \x\\. 

(3)  To  draw  a  iwnrd  from  its 
acabbard. 

(4)  To  apply  one'i  self  britkly  to 
a  thing. 

Jabrajfde,  I  inforca  me  to  do  a  thrnee. 
PaLjrure. 

(5)  To  rise  on  the  stomach  with 
a  feeling  of  nansea.     North, 

(6)  To  excite ;  siir  np. 
Abram.     Naked.     A  cant  word. 

*'Abram  cove"  is  an  expression 
used  amongst  thieves,  signifying 
a  poor  manj  and  also  a  strong 
thief.  **  Abram  cove^  naked  or 
poor  man."  Colet'  Englith  Die- 
tionary,l677.  See  also  Mid- 
dleton's    Works,  iii.  32. 

Abram-colourvo.  This  phrase 
is  used  by  Shakespeare  in  Corio- 
lanus,  ii.  3:  "Our  heads  are 
some  brown,  some  black,  some 
abratHf  some  bald,  but  that  our 
wits  are  so  diversly  coloured." 
The  folio  of  1685  alters  abram  to 
auburn.    See  Abraham-coloured, 

Abrasb,  v.  (Lat.)  To  shave.  This 
word  occurs  in  Cockeram's  Eng- 
lish Dietionarie,  1639. 
(2)  Part. p.  Smoothed;  shaved. 
The  fourth,  in  white,  is  Aphclcia,  a 
nymph  as  pure  and  simple  as  tlie  soul, 
or  as  an  abraje  table,  and  is  therefore 
called  SimpUelty.      Ben  Joneon,  u,  366. 

Abrbad,  04^'.  Unconfined;  spread 
out;  exposed.   North, 

A  BRED,  part,  p.  Brought  up. 
Somerttt, 


d  by  Google 


ABR 


12 


ABS 


Abrbde,  (1)  V,    To  wander. 
How  Troilus  ntrt  out  of  his  wittc  abredtt 
And  wept  full  sore,  with  visage  pale  ot'hewe. 
The  Testament  ofCreseide,  46. 

(2)  adv.    In  breadth.    North. 

(3)  adv.    Abroad.      Yorks.     It 
occurs  in  Chaucer. 

Abrbggr,  1  V.  {A.'N.)  To  abridge; 
ABRRGB,  j  to  shorten. 

Abrbkb,  v.  {A.'S.  abrecan.)  To 
break  in. 

Abrenouncb,  v.  {Lat.  abrentaUto.) 
To  renounce  utterly. 

Abrept,  r.  {Lat.)  To  take  away 
by  violence. 

Abreydb.    See  Abraide. 

Abric,  f.    Sulphur.     Coki. 

Abricock,  1  f.  (from  Fr,  ahrieot.) 

Abricot,  J  An  apricot.  In  Ge- 
rard's Herbal  it  is  spelt  abre- 
cock.  The  form  abricock  is  still 
in  use  in  Somersetthire.  "An 
abricotfruxte^  malum  armenium." 
Baret*9  AlveaHe,  1580. 

Whose  golden  gardens  seeme  th*  Hetperides 
to  mock  : 

Nor  there  the  damzon  wants,  nor  daintle 
abricock. 

J)rajfton*3  Pofyolbion,  song  18. 

Abridgb,9,  (A.'N.)    To  diminish. 

VThme  chilling  cold  had  bound  her  bowels 

80, 

As  in  no  wise  she  could  abridae  his  wo. 

TurbemlU*i  TragieaU  Tales,  1587. 

Abridgement,  8.  The  word  was 
used  in  Shakespere's  time  (see 
Mids.  N.  D.,  V,  1)  to  signify  a 
dramatic  performance;  perhaps 
from  the  prevalence  of  the  histo- 
rical drama,  in  which  the  events 
of  years  were  so  abridged  as  to 
be  brought  within  the  compass  of 
a  play.  In  Hamlet /ix,  2,  "Look 
where  my  abridgement  comes," 
the  sense  is  doubtful.  But  in  a 
subsequent  passage  Hamlet  calls 
the  players  "the  abstract,  and 
brief  chronicles  of  the  time." 

Abrioge,    v.      (1)    To    abridge. 
(2)  To  shield  off. 
AUe  myscheffes  from  him  to  ahritjffe. 

tydgate. 


Abripted,  part,  p,     {Lat.)     Ra 

vished ;  stolen  away.    Cockeram 

Abroach,  Iv.    (from  A.'S.  abrtB 

ABROCHR  J  can.)    To  tap ;   to  &e1 

flowing.     Chaucer  and  Lydgate, 

And  rushing  in  amongst  his  foes,  so  hoti 

a  skirmish  made. 
That  every  blowe  sets  blood  ahroaeh. 

Warner's  Albion's  England,  1592 
Coll  all  my  servants,  lav  down  all  my 
ment  to  the  fire,  set  all  my  Img^hpntf) 
abroach.        Shadwell,  Bury  fair,  lOb'J. 

^  (1)  adj.    Broad.  Min^ 

^^BRODi    M2W^-  I"    P'«C«S  J 

ABRODB,    jgunder.  Comxo.  Away ; 
J  in  pieces.  Dortet, 


(3) 
(4) 


adv.  Abroad.  North, 
part,  p. 


Spread   abroad. 

North. 
Abrodieticall,    adj.  (from     Gr. 

dfipoUaiTOQ.)  "A  daintie  feeder, 

or  delicate  person."    Minaheu*9 

Guide  into  Tongues,  1627. 
Abroke,  part.  p.  {I)    One  that 

has  a  rupture  is  said  to  be  abroke. 

Kennett» 

(2)  Tom.    Hampeh. 
Abroeen,  part.  p.    Broken  out ; 

escaped. 
Abron,  adj.    Auburn. 

A  lustie  courtier,  whose  curled  head 

With  ahron  locks  was  fairly  furnished. 
Hall,  Sat.,  b.  iU,  s.  5. 

Abrood,  ncfo.    (1)  Abroad. 

(2)  Sitting,  applied  to  a  hen. 
Abrook,  v.      To  brook,  endure, 

suffer.     Shakeipeare*9  Henry  VU 
Abrupt,  part,  p.  {Lat.  abruptus.) 

Separated. 
Abruption,  9.  {Lat.)    A  breaking 

off.     Mineheu. 
Abryggb,  v.    To  be  shortened. 

My  dayes.  make  y  never  so  quaynte, 

Bchullen  abrygge  and  sumuhat  swage. 
Cambridge  Ml 

Absconsion,  t.  {Lat.  absconsio. 

Concealment. 
Absist,  v.  {Lat.)    To  desist, 
Absolent,  adj.    Absolute. 
And  afterward,  syr,  verament, 
They  called  hym  knyght  absolent. 

Si»yr  <ifLowe  Dcgri,  630. 


dbyi^OOgle 


ABS 


13 


Very 


Absolvea;   •«* 


At 


jUwtBTf,  «jr.      Obsolete. 
AKOLcn,  (1)  «4f.   (^^'O 

tceompiahed;  perfect. 

(2)  pert,  p. 

libatj.  CAaueer. 

■MBsedintbe  amtoe  •«"»*: 
(2)  UDtnuaWe.     Coeker-iMn*' 

Wrested  away  by  f«f5^       j^      lii» 


iiovi«* 


To 


briag  to  an  end    ^^^i^^^j,iiar^ 
maste ;  to  cat  up.       ^'>*»*     ^ 

ployed  when  ^»i»Vf  ^?rom    t»^^ 

pra&aes  of  the  oPP**lJ*^"l>i»*Ae«- 
AwHAiiE,..   ^.steward.    Afa^  ^^^ 
Said  to  be  the   old   ^itle    o 
High  Steward  of  S<5<>i)^^ 

To    ^^^ 


to 


o^»ey- 


\ 


AsirCHTMKlS'T. 

bash. 
AaroE,  »,   (^.-SO 

offer.     MS,  \hth  cent- 

Ajwnt,   \  «-    C^rom  yi-^- 

ABTiv,  I      To  bow  ;  to  o 

KjlC  Ayn«i0«t  gret  de^py t  «!« 

Hii  »«  «a«Ad«U>  l&»BllW««»**^j;.  p.  234. 
A»CT,  jnr^P-     Atoov«-       -^_^  -jf  the 
^ery>  to  a6te,  vvWicb  »®®-        .jl 


\ 


ABT 

ABtnvPAKo.  pari.  «•    Abonndii 
Abvndation,  «.  Abandance.  // 

yordMh^ 
Aburnb,  a{^.     Aobani.      It 
soraetimet  «peU  aboume,  as  la 
Triall  of  Witts,  1604. 
ABOCBiD,^r/./y.    Arobashei 
Abuse,  9.  {A.-N.)     To  decci 
to  impose  apon.     Al/utable,  \ 
may  be  abased,   and    abu9< 
abuse,  were  words  employcfi 
the  17th  century. 
A  BUSED, /far/. ;».  Fallen  into  abi 

become  depraved. 
Ab USEFUL,  adj.    AbasiTe.    Hi 

/ortUh. 
Abusbbment,  a.    An  ambush. 
Abcshmbntlt,  adv.     In  ambi 

Hutoet. 
Abusio.v,  f.    An  abase.    CAau 
and  Spenser. 

He  presuoieth  and  tnkrthnpon  liri 
purtie  your  estate  ro\<il  in  cailjii^' 
fore  liym  into  jjfiatc  uhusiun  of  \\  i  j 
lande,  and  dtnij(;inou  of  your  li;_-.! 
wliiciie  haili  not  l>een  scnc  nor  use 
no  dayei  heretofore. 

HiiU,  Ueniy  VI,  fol, 
Abusious,  adj.     Abusive. 
Tlum  a^M;r}V/w.f  villnine! 

Taming  of  a  Shrew,  1 

Abut,  ecnj.  Sometimes  used  in 

beginning  of  a  sentence,  wh 

no  more  is  really  meant  t 

would  be  expressed  by  the  w 

but.    North. 

Abvttal,9.  (A.'N.)    Aboundi 

Abutsk.     See  Abie. 

Abvkb.t,v.  (Lat.abverio.)  Tot 

away.     Cocieram. 
Abvolate,  v.  {Lot,  abvolo.) 

fly  away.     Coc&eram. 
ABWEKE,prep.    Above. 

Tlianc  rorae  of  the  oi jcnta 
Ew7ue  hyme  ajjayne* 
A  hlake  bustoiis  'bero 
Jbvm4  in  tlie  ciowdes. 

Abt,  r.  To  abide ;  to  feel  the  ef 
of  a  thing.  Shak.  Midi.  Niy^ 
Dream.    Same  as  Abie. 

Abychb.     See  Abie. 

AAYDDK,part.p.  of  abide. 


d  by  Google 


ABY 


14 


ACC 


Abtdb,  v.   (AS.)     To  forbear. 
Chaucer.    See  Abide. 

A  BYT,  V.  pret.  t  of  abyde.      Abi- 

deth.    See  ^^t/. 
Abyyd.    a  form  of  abide,  found  in 

some  earlv  MSS. 
Ac,  conj.  (A.'S.)    But 
Acadbmb,  8,  (Gr.)    An  academy. 

Love*9  Labour  LotL 
AcADKMY,  8.    This  word  is  used 

by  Ben  Jonson,  and  Beaumont 

and  Fletcher,  with  the  accent  on 

the  first  syllable. 
AcAiD,  s.  (A.-S.  €eeed.)    Vinegar. 
AcALR,  adj.  ^from  A.-S.  acalian,  to 

cool.)    Cold. 

For  blood  may  snffre  blood, 
Botlie  baugry  nnd  acale. 

Jfiera  Flaugkjnen,  p.  898. 

AcA&NB,  t.   (Lat.  acame.)    The 

sea-roach.     Kersey, 
AcA8,  adv.    By  chance 
AcASiAN,  $,   "  Acasian,  that  is  jns 

of  wodstone,"    Med.  MS.,  14th 

cent. 
AcASTB,  V.  (A.'S.)    To  cast  away ; 

to  lose. 

The  olde  tre  Lis  vertn  fnn  aeaste. 

The  Snyn  Sage*,  600. 

(2)  To  lie  cast  away. 
Agate R,  8.  (A.-N.  acater.)    A  ca- 
terer ;  a  purveyor. 

He  is  my  wardrobe  man,  my  acater,  coolc, 
Butler,  and  steward.    Dnil  is  an  Ass,  i,  2. 

}f.   {A.^N.)    Victuals; 
provisions  purchased. 
Abridged     to      cate, 
which  see. 
Wlian  I  cam  eerly  or  Inte, 
1  pincbcd  uat  at  hem  in  myn  acaU. 

Hocclete,  i,  180. 

Cotgr&ve,  defining  the  term  pit- 
tance, says,  it  imported  **  meat, 
food,  acatee,  victual  of  all  sorts, 
bread  and  drink  excepted." 

The  Mantttan,  at  his  diarfccs,  bim  allow*th 

AU  fine  aeaUs  that  tbat  same  country  bred. 

MarriHff ton's  Arivst.,  xliiij  139. 


Acatrt,  9.  (A.'N.)  The  place  al- 
lotted for  the  provisions  pur- 
chased for  the  king  by  his  pur- 
veyors. 

AcAusB,  conj.    Because.  Suffolk. 

AcAWMi'y,  pari.p.  Coming.  ^- 
mereet, 

AcAZB,  prep.  (A,'N*)  Against. 
Mob.  Gioue. 

AccABLB,  V.  (Fr.)    To  press  down. 

AccAHiNT8,«.  Accounts.  Staffords. 

AccEKSKD^part.p.  {Lat.)  Kindled. 

AccBPcioN, «.  (Lat.)  Reception; 
acceptation. 

AccBRSB,  V.  (Lat,  accereo.)  To 
summon;  call  together. 
Wlierfore  the  erle,  oonsideryng  that 
kyng  Edward  did  dayly  encrenae  bys 
p«m-cr,  as  a  runnyng'ryver  by  froynp 
more  and  more  augmented,  tbougbt  it 
moste  necessary  for  b^Tii  to  geve  bim 
battayle  with  apedc,  and  tberupon 
acGCTsed  aud  called  toiretber  bvs  armv. 
Ball,Bdw<ur4irjfA.'Si^. 

Access,  8,  Used  by  Shakespeare 
in  Hamlet,  \\,  \,  accented  on  the 
first  syllable. 

AccEssB,  s.  (in  Lat.  acceesue  febris, 
the  access  of  a  fever.)  A  fever;  or, 
more  properly,  the  fit  of  an  ague. 

For  upon  fiym  he  bad  an  note  aecesse, 

Tbat  dale  by  daie  bym  sboke  full  pitoushe. 
The  CompiaiHt  of  the  Blacke  Kmght,  1S7. 

AccEssivBLiB,  adv.  (Lat.)  Acces- 

sorily ;  as  an  accessory. 
AcciDAVY,  8,  An  afiUdavit.  North. 

18.  (acctdia  in  medieval 
Lat.,  derived  from  the 
Gr.  (iieij^m.carelessness, 
sloth.)  Indolence,  sloth. 
He  badde  an  accidie. 
That  be  sleep  Sutcrday  and  Sondar. 
Piers  PL,  p.'  99. 

ACCIPITB4.  XY,  8.  (Lat.  accipitra- 
riu8.)    A  falconer. 

}v.  (Lat.  aceire.)    To  in- 
cite ;  also,  to  summon,  or 
call.       Shakespeare,    2 
Henry  IV,  and  Tit.  And. 
We  be  all  by  Uie  coudyc}*on  egaU,  now 
acytrd  for  to  appere  unto  lucbe  and 
801)  merv«ylo«is  jii«rcment. 
The  Ordjfnarye  qjf  CrysUn  ilen^  p.  S20. 


d  by  Google 


ACC 


15 


ACC 


AccLin,      1  (Lot,  ftdibtf.)  Slo- 
ACCLITOU8,  j  ping ;  riling ;  steep. 
AccLOT, ».  (1)  {A^N.)    To  cram ; 
clog;  0Ter]<»d;  doy. 

G.rt'Q.  Bj  oonfort  is  Mcdofd  with  eare, 
1.  nev  msbiip  my  wonted  jojet  hftUi 
cmtt: 
Tl-.n  nienaile  aoi  ahboBgli  my  mnsieke 

Wita  iketlttaatliar  of  her  mirth  hath 

Ut. 
Ih!..!!  .9  deal  and  in  his  emre  is  )&id,  he. 

(2)  (from  the  Fr,  enchuer.)  To 
<in\e  a  nail  in  ahoeing  a  horse. 
Hence,  tteehyd,9.,  a  wound  given 
to  a  hone  in  shoeing,  by  driving 
the  nail  into  the  quick. 

AccoASTf  •.  To  sail  by  the  coaat; 
to  At  Bear  the  ground. 

>>  is  tbeit  bavk  that  mantleth  her  on 

*  ^iha  i^  towering  or  aeeoastiaa  low. 
SpeuMey*  Faerie  Queem*. 

AccoiL,  9.  {A.'N.)  To  be  in  a  eoiV, 
or  bustle  of  boainess. 

About  Uie  cnUron  many  cookes  acoyU 
^•Ui  hooks  aiidlad;es. 

Sf€m»ef'9P.q.,\X,\x,ZXi. 

AccoLE,  1  ».  {J..ff,  aeeoler,)     To 

ACOLB,  J  embrace  round  the  neck. 

Hence,  accolade,  the   ceremony 

of  rmbradng,  at  the  creation  of 

knights. 

T:  f  c  cro&»  be  the  knyjt,  and  kyssct  hym 

^  uverir  wd  sadly  ts  he  hem  seUe  coatbe. 
Syr  Gawityne,  p.  71. 

AccoLDKD,  pitrt.  p.  Become  cold ; 
suffering  from  cold. 
*ljra  tbis  knyght  that  was  aecfiUed.— 
au  hit  was  grcte  f rostc, — and  be  saw 
We  f J  re,  be  desceodide  of  Ins  bojsc, 
tad  )cde  to  the  fjtt,  and  vnrmide  bim. 
6e$ia  RoBUMorum. 

AccoHBBaous,  <ujf.    Camberaome; 

troaliifisome. 
iccoMBat.  1  ••(^-'^•)  Toencnm. 
ACCJiBa*.  r^'»  perplex,  or  de- 
J  stroy. 

Cii  of  Warwike  mi  name  is; 
Ivel  ich  am  mamhred  y-wia. 

Gf  ^  WmrwUx,  p.  817. 


HsppWe  tharc  auy  be  Ave  less  in  the  «sm 

nomore ; 
Jw  tiieir  sakea  I  trwt  thn  wilt  not  the 

rest  accomkrt.  OU  I'lay,  t,  iHK 

ACCOM  If  oDATK,  V.  (from  the  ItaL 
aeeommodare.)  This  word  it 
was  faahionable  in  Shakespeare's 
time  to  introduce,  properly  or 
improperly,  on  all  occa^^ions. 
Ben  Jonson  calls  it  one  of  **  the 
perfumed  terms  of  the  time." 
The  indefinite  use  of  it  is  well 
ridiculed  by  BardoIpU's  vain  at- 
tempt to  define  it : 
AeeommodMted :  tbat  is.  when  a  man  is, 
as  Ibey  stv,  accutu..njjxtfd :  or  when  a 
man  it, — W.ns:,— wherrby, — he  msv  be 
tboujebt  to  bf. — accomm'ilnted ;  which 
is  an  excellent  \\t\u%.    9  Uen.  IV,  m.  2. 

Hostess,  accomiHodaU  ns  ailh  another 
bedstMff— 

The  «  oiiiua  does  not  understand  the  words 
of  acttun. 

B.  Jon.,  R9.  M.  in  B.,  i.  5. 

Will  yon  present  and  ac€ommjJ4ite  it  to  the 
gcuUeuMn. 

Id ,  ToeUuUr,  iii,  i. 

Accomplish,  v,  (A,-N.)  To  fur- 
nish; to  perform.  Shakesp. 
Merck.  Ven.  and  7am.  Shrew. 

Accompts,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  tell ;  to 
recount.    Skellon. 

Acconfkrmekt,  t.{A.'N.)  A  oon- 
firmatioo.  Rob.  GUmc. 

AccoRAGB,  V.  To  encourage.  $Mm- 
aer. 

ACCORATB-BABTH,     «.        A     field; 

green  arable  earth.    North. 
Accord, la.  {A.^N,)     An  agree- 
ACORD,  J  meat ;  a  decision. 
Shakespeare  uses  this  word  in 
the  sense  of  agreemetU  in  At 
You  Like  It ;  as  a  verb,  to  agree, 
in  Romeo  and  Juliet;  and  ac- 
eordant,  agreeable,  in  Muck  Ado 
about  Nothing. 
TboQ  opene  DiTne  lyppen.  Lord, 
Let  feltbe  of  seiiiie  out  wende, 
Anil  mv  nioutlie  wvtli  wel  gi/d  acori 
Scbel  tli>ue  wor^clivpvuK  sn  de. 

Williawi  de  a/iorckam. 

Sire  knight,  qnoUi  he,  maister  and  my 

lord. 
Kow  diuweth  cut,  for  tbnt  is  mm  Mrni. 
C'kaucer'*  LoiUcrbnry  ttUa,  b39. 


d  by  Google 


ACC 

AccoRDAUNT,  part,  a.  Agreeing. 
Suche  thynge  whereof  «  man  may  lere, 
That  to  vciiu  is  <w»r(/««M'.  ^ 

Oowrr,  MS, 

The  printed  edition  of  Gower  has 

the  vord  acordend, 

Nowc  mvght  ihou  here  next  sev-end 

WhichetothiBvyceisa«)r«//W 

Gower^  ed.  lo32,  f.  86. 

According,  part,  a.     Granting. 

Speruerm 
AccoRT,     adj,     {A,'N.     cccort,) 

Warv;  prudent.  Miraheu. 
Accost,  v.  {A.-N.)     To  address 

one's  self  to  a  person  or  thing ;  to 

approach ;  to  attempt,  or  try. 
AccouNSAYL,  ©.  To  counscl  with ; 

8.  counseL 
AccouNX,  V.  {A.-N.)    To  reckon. 

Long  workc  it  were 
Here  to  account  llic  endleaae  progeny 
Of  all  the  weed*  that  bud  and  bloMome 
there.  ___    .  ^.^ 

Spenser's  Faerie  Queene,  lU,  vi,  SO. 

Accountant,  adj.    Accountable. 

And,  I  dare  think,  be'll  prove  to  Deadcmona 
A  moat  dear  huaband.  Now,  1  do  lo?c  her 

Not  out  of  absolute  luat,  though,  pcrad- 

venture, 
latandtfCcoiM/iwiforaagreataBm. 

Othello,  n,  1. 

AccouPLB,  «.  (A.-N.)  To  couple, 
or  join  together.  Acopled  is  used 
in  the  Piumpton  Corr,,  p.  50,  for 
coupled, 

AccooRAOB,  V,    To  encourage. 

AccouRTiNO,  part,  a.  Courting. 
SpenMcr, 

AccoY,  V,  {A,'N,  accoyer.)  To 
appease;  extinguish;  to  render 
shy  or  coy ;  to  pacify. 

Thou  foolish  awain  that  thua  art  oreT}oy*d, 

How  aoon  may  here  thy  couraee  be  accoy*d. 
Peele's  Eglogue  GnUulatorie,  lo$9. 

AccoYNTKD,  part,  p.    Acquainted. 

AccRASB,  V,  (Fr.)  To  crush ;  to 
destroy. 

yjnding  my  youth  myspent,  my  aub- 
•tance  ympayred,  my  CTcdyth  accrased, 
my  talent  hvddcn,  my  follves  laughed 
alt.  my  re'wyne  uupytted,  and  my 
trcwlh  unemployed. 

Queen's  Trogretses,  1,  M. 


16  ACB 


AccRBA8B,v.  (from  Lat,  aecresco: 
To  increase :  to  augment. 

AccREW,  t>.  {Fr,^  To  increase ;  t- 
accrue.    Spenser, 

But  sight  and  talke  aeerew  to  love,  tli 
substance  must  be  had. 

Wanur*s  Albion's  England,  ISOi 

AccRocBB,  V,  (Fr.)    To  gather 

to  catch  hold  of;  to  increase 

to  encroach. 
AccROMBNT, «.  (from  Fr,  accruer , 

Addition ;  increase. 
AccuB,  8,    The  footmark  of  an; 

animal.     Cockeratn. 

'=::}- (-^-^o  To-'-- 

TVhich  is  lif  that  oure  Lord 
In  alle  lawea  acurseth. 

Piers  PL,  p.  S7I 

AccvsB,  V,  iA.'N.)     To  discove 
or  betray. 
Tlie  entrees  of  the  yerde  aentseth 
To  him  that  in  the  vratir  nniseth. 

Rom,  of  the  Rote,  1691 

(2)  9,   Accusation.  Shakespeart 
AccusBMBNT,  8,    An  accusatton. 

We  do  apperceyre  by  the  relatinn  < 
▼our  graces  commissiuners  Mr.  doctou 
Wh  and  Mr.  Williams,  that  divers 
and  sondrye  aecusementes  have  bci 
made  upon'ua  unto  your  highnea. 

Monastic  Letters,  p   lo^ 

AcB  OF  Spadbs.    a  widow.    Thi 

slang  word  is  given  in  the  LeAi 

con  Balatronicum,  8vo,   LfOQdi 

1811. 
AcELR,  V,    To  seal.  Rob,  Ghuc, 
Acenten,  V,    To  assent. 
Acerbate,  v.  {Lat,)     To    mak 

sour  or  sharpen. 
AcBROTB,  8,    Brown  bread.    JUin 

8heu, 
AcBRSBCoxxcK,  8,  One  whose  hai 

was  never  cut.  Cockeram's  £nd 

liah  Dietionarie,  1639. 
AcBRTAiNED,  part,  p,     Infonnei 

certainly;  confirmed  in  opinion 
AcERVATE,    V,  (Lat,)     To    hea] 

up. 
AcEscBNTi  adj,  {Lat.)    Sour. 


dbyGoogk 


iCS 


17 


ACK 


Acisi.  9.  (J^N,)   To  ceaM;  to 

cnsetoceate. 
AciTARss,  «.  {Pr.)     A  talad  of 

small  herbt.  Coderamt,  1639. 
AcKTH.    A  form  of  ow/A.     See 

Jedk  %n  tmiMft.  nHifkctio. 

tt^BKpt.  Pan^  ed.  1409. 

Acs,  t.  Snallage ;  waler-pftnley ; 


AcHASXB,  V.  (from  Pr.  aehanur,) 
To  set  on ;  to  aggnvate  against. 

AcHAT,t.(i^.-Ar.)  (1)  Acontmct; 
aTiargain.  Chamctr, 
(2)  BargainiDg. 

Coeaptigfl  it  to  laie,  ronea  aekmU  or 
bojiB^  together,  that  were  estalil:shed 
n-ptja  \ht  peple  by  »oche  a  numer  ini' 
■  «  fao  M  Wu^t  m  busit«ll  of 


corne,  he  mast  jeren  the   kjug  the 
fiv«Ui  parte.  ChaMeet'*  Bottkiut. 

Achates,  «.  (J.-N.)    An  agate. 
AcHATouK,  f.  (i/.-A"!)   The  person 

who  bad  the  charge  of  the  acatry ; 

the  parreyor. 

A  ;:ejittl  msBueiple  vas  tlier  of  a  temple. 
Of  viudi  ueiatomn  mif hteu  tAke  exemnle. 
CUmetr,  C.  T.,  569. 

AcBAUFB,  o.  (Fr.)    To  warm ;  to 

heat. 
AcBAVNGSD,  pm-t.  p.    Changed. 
AcHK,  f.    An  ash  tree.    Phtmpton 

Corrttpomdenee,  p.  188. 
AcBB-BOKB,  #.     The  hip-bone. 
AcH  ELOR,  9.  Ashlar,  or  hewn  stone. 

This  form  occurs  in  a  Yorkshire 

docameot,  temp.  Hen.  VIII. 
AcBza,^^  Was  Sequent ]y  used  as 

a  dissvDable.  See  HudiiraM,  III, 

ii.  407. 
AcBBsooM,  V.    (J^N,  aekaiton,) 

Beason;  cause. 
AcBXTTBy  9.  To  escheat.  Prompt, 

Pan. 
AcBtyE,9.(i#..iV.)  To  aceonpliah. 

CloHcer. 
AcBOKKo, jmt/.  j9.    Choked. 
AcBoa,  a.    A  soib  od  the  head  of 

children. 
AcBoaif,  a.    An  acora.  CAetAtre. 


AcisB.    For  assise. 

AciTB,  ».  (^...V.)  To  cite;  sum- 
mon.   See  Aeeiie. 

AcK,  V.  To  mind;  to  regard. 
North. 

AcKKB,  1  a.  (apparently  from  ^.-5- 
AKBB,  J  c^or,  the  flowing  of  thr 
sea.)  This  word  is  explained 
in  the  early  lexicographers  I'V 
the  Latin  tii^pefiia  mmrU,  and  is 
stated  to  he  that  which  prr. 
cedes  the  *' flood  or  flowing.'* 
Eagtr,  and  Higer,  are  vanatiiinR 
of  the  same  term.  The  follow- 
ing extract  from  MS.  Cott.  Titus 
A.,  xxiii,  f.  49,  further  explains 
the  meaning  of  the  word : 

Wei  know  llify  therrume  xt  it  aryie. 

An  aker  i«  \i  r'lept,  I  uiiderBfonde, 

When  mvght  Utere  may  no  liuppe  or  vjnd 

vytatondr. 
Thii  reume  in  thorrian  of  propre  kynde, 
Wytoute  wynde  halhe  hia  c<>n«moi  oun; 
The  marjneer  theror  may  not  be  hhude. 
But  when  and  where  in  every  re)c><'iin 
It  re«iietbe,  be  moste  have  iitsfXTtmun ; 
Vor  in  Ttaiee  it  may  bbthe  haste  and  tajj, 
And,  onanaed  thereof,  al  myscary. 

It  appears  that  the  word  aekfr 
is  still  applied  on  the  Trent  to  a 
dangerous  kind  of  eddying  twirl 
which  occurs  on  the  river  when 
it  is  flooded.  In  the  dialect  of 
Craven,  a  ripple  on  the  surface 
of  the  water  is  termed  an  acker, 
(2)  ».  (A,'S,  aeer.)  An  acre; 
afield.  YorktK 
.  (3)  Fine  mould.  North, 

AcKBBN,  8,  An  acorn.  A  Northern 
word,  used  principally  in  West- 
moreland and  Cumberland. 

AcKKRSPBiT,«.  {A.'S.)  Wilbraham 
explains  this  word  as  being  said 
of  potatoes  when  the  roots  have 
germinated  before  the  time  of 
gathering  them.  Corn,  and  par- 
ticularly barley,  which  has  ger- 
minated hefore  it  is  malted,  is 
said,  in  the  East  of  England,  to 
be  aereapirtd. 

AcKaBSPirsLS.      A    word   in    use 


d  by  Google 


ACK 


18 


ACO 


amongst  masons  and  stone-get- 
ters (or  del  vers)  in  the  neigh- 
bourhood of  Huddersfield,  &c., 
in  reference  to  stone  which  is 
not  of  a  free  workable  quality, 
but,  on  the  contrary,  is  of  a  very 
hard,  flinty,  or  metallic  quality, 
and  difficult  to  work. 

AcKBTouN,«.  {A.'N.)  A  jacket  of 
quilted  leather,  worn  under  the 
mail  armour;  it  is  sometimes  used 
for  the  armour  itself. 

Ac  KNOW,  t?.  (A.-S,)  To  acknow- 
ledge.  North.  It  occurs  not 
unfrequently  in  the  Elizabethan 
writers. 

AcKSBN,  8.  (A.'S.)    Ashes.  Wilts. 

Ac&WARDs,  adv.  Applied  to  a 
beast  when  it  lies  backwards,  and 
cannot  rise. 

AcLiT,  adj.  Adhered  together. 
J)evoiu 

AcLiTB,  adv.    Awry.  North. 

AcjLOYB.    See  Acehy. 

AcLUMsiD,  part.  p.  (A.'S.)  Be- 
numbed with  cold. 

AcMB,  s.  (from  Gr.  die/ii}.)  Mature 
age.  Jonson. 

AcoATHED,  adj.  Rotten  or  diseased 
in  the  liver,  as  sheep.   Dortet. 

AcoLD,  adj.  (from  the  A.-S.  aco- 
lian.)     Cold. 

Late  come  to  an  abbey 
Syx  men  other  seven. 
And  lat  theron  aske  gode 
¥oT  Godd  love  of  heren. 
He  schal  ttond  tbcroute 
Anhongred  and  ac'}ld. 

W.  de  Shonkam. 

AcoLASTTc,  adj.  (from  the  Gr. 
dKoXaorriKoc.)  Intempwerate;  riot- 
ous; prodigal:  lascivious.  Min- 
sheu  gives  these  meanings  of  the 
word  in  his  Quide  into  Tongues, 
1627. 

AcoLATB,  adj.  (Gr.)  Froward; 
peevish.  So  explained  in  Rider's 
Dictionarie,  1640. 

AcoLDiN 6,  j^ar/.  a,  (from  the  A.'S. 
See  Acold.)    Getting  cold. 

AC01.BN.    See  Accole, 


ACORB, 
ACORTE, 


"1  V.  (fron 
'  V  to  lainei 
^'*  J  to  griev 


AcoMBRB,«.  (A.'S.)  To  encumber; 
to  trouble. 

Tite  feend  with  prede  acomhrelh  ons. 
With  wrethe  ana  with  envie. 

jr.  de  Shonkam. 

AcoMBLTD,  part.  p.      Enervated 
with  cold.  Prompt.  Parv. 

AcoMPLiN,  adj.    Limping.  Lane. 

AcoNiCK,  adj.  (from  aconite.)  Poi- 
sonous. Rider. 

Acop,  adv.  (from  the  A.'S,  cop.) 
On  end ;  conically. 
Marry  ah*  is  not  in  fashion  yet ;  she 
wears  a  hood,  bat  it  stands  acop. 

Ben  JoTUon,  iii,  60. 

V.  (from  A.-S.  ceorian, 
lament.)  To  sorrow; 
grieve. 
At  Gloucestre  he  deide,  ao  eir  nadde  he 

oon; 

That  acorede  al  this  lond,  and  ys  men 

echon.  Rob.  Qlonc. 

Bu  a  peyre  of  a  marc,  other  thou  aaalt  hit 

aeorye  sore.  Ih. 

AcoRSB,  V.  (A.'S.)    To  curse. 
Callede  hem  caytyres 
Jcorsed  for  evere.      Pieri  PI.,  p.  875. 

AcoRST,  V.  (from  the  A.'N.  cors,  a 

body.)   To  bury.  "  For  to  aeorsy 

here  brother  body."  Oxf.  MS. 

AcosT,  adv.  (from  A.'N.  a  eoste.) 

On  the  side ;  near. 

Forth  thai  passeth  this  lond  aeost. 

Arikow  and  Merlin. 

ACODNTB*.  I  counter,     ifss.    of 

ACUNTBE,   I  nth  cent. 
AcouPB,  V.  (from  A.-N^.  acoulper.) 

To  blame;  accuse;  inculpate. 
Me  aconpede  horn  harde  inoo,  and  sethtbe 
'    atte  last, 
As  theves  and  traitors,  in  strong  prison  me 

hom  caste.  Bob.  o/Glouc.,  p.  6-M. 

AcoupBMBNT,  s.     An  accusation. 

ACOUPINO,  1 
COUPINO,  J 


[  $.    An  onset. 


At  the  acwpyng  the  knittes  C«peres]  either 
brak  on  other.  W.  and  tka  Jreno.,  p.  1S4. 

AcovBRD,  past.  t.    Recovered.. 
Acow,     adv.      Crooked;     awry. 
North. 


d  by  Google 


ACQ 


19 


ACR 


AcoTKn,9.  (from  A^V.  «eo«i/cr.} 

To  make  acquaintance. 
Eeo  aeoynifJe  hjm  SMtt,  nd  Ucobcb 

Bouie  for  here  prawn,  ud  far  l>eo  weir  of 
oa  bkde.  Mob.  of  Giame^  p.  16. 

AcoTarieo, «.  Accusing.  A  mere 
comipt  spelling.  Kymg  AHukun- 
<fcr,  3973. 

AcauAiNT,  t.    An  aoqnaintance. 

intn«  old  aciueiml  n  the. 

And  one  vhom  1  lia.e  os'd  *n  that  dtr-zTfe. 
LuWt  H'utorie  oj  Helu^iuruM,  lOoo. 

AcauAiNTABLB.    Easy  to  be  ac- 
quaiDtfd  with.    Mhukeu's  Guide 
ialo  Tongues,  1627. 
AcauBTirr,  adj.  (from  if^&  ae- 
vewos.)    Quenched. 

w  that  me  tLjnlef  h, 

Xy  tkont  slull  never  be  me^uegni. 

Gotctr. 

AcQuiLL,  t,  (A.'N.)  A  term  in 
hunting.  It  was  applied  to  the 
buck  and  doe,  the  male  and  the 
female  fox,  and  all  Yermin,  and 
is  nearly  synonymous  with  the 
more  modern  word  impt  ime. 
itjr  hmnere,  boir  many  bestit  •cfmllT 
Srr,  Uie  bak  and  the  doo,  ibe  male  fox 
awi  the  female,  and  alle  othtr  vermyn, 
M  a«nT  aa  be  put  in  the  book.  And 
koT  OHiiy  bncbes?  Sire,  aJle  that  be 
«?»i/c  Rtitq.  Jni^  i,  151. 

AcQuisa,  V.  {A.'N.)  To  acquire. 
AcQuiST,     i»:(^.-iV.)Anacqui. 

Acawi,    r"^*''"L   '**°?'^"« 
'  J  acquired  or  gained. 

His  Kirants  he  with  new  acqnut 
(K  ime  experience  from  thia  great  event 
With  pcaitt  and  consDlation  h«iit  dismint. 
SamMn  Afomstes,  v,  1753. 
Vnd,  Ttpoied  near  the  oaiea  of  riTera, 
Bakei  contuiinl  additiooa  to  the  land, 
thereby  ezclndiog  tlte  acft,  and  preaerr- 
utK  theie  ihella  aa  trophiea  and  Bipiaof 
iuaev  mcfU€9t»  and  encroaehmenta. 

Skinner  hat  it  ts  n  verb,  to  ac- 

qaire. 
AcwiT,parf.jf.(i#..iV:)  Aeqoiited. 

Spatter. 
AcQum,  e.    To  requite. 
AcwiTTAifcn,  t.  (^..M)  (1)  Ac- 

qoaintance.  Sknmer, 


(2)  Reqnital.  Othello,  ir,  2. 

(3)  A  disciiarge,  or  relra^c :  ie^r» 
nicrly  in  general  use  fur  nhal 
is  now  called  a  receipt;  and 
it  is  still  so  in  the  northern 
counties. 

AcKASKD.    Crazed. 

AcRK,  «.  (from  the  A.^S,  eteer.)  A 
field.  Originally  not  a  deter- 
mined  quantity  of  land,  but  any 
open  ground. 

(2)  A  duel  fought  by  si ni;le  com* 
Iwtants,  English  and  Scutch,  l)e. 
tween  the  frontiers  of  the  two 
kingdoms,  with  sword  and  lance. 
Cowell. 

AcRB-DALK,  9,  (A.-S.)  LanHs  in  a 
common  field*  in  which  dirTerent 
proprietors  hold  portions  of 
greater  or  less  extent.  Norik. 

Ac  REM  B,  «.  Ten  acres  of  land.  A 
law  term. 

AcRKMAX,  8.  {A.-S.)    A  hnsband- 


The  foaln  up,  and  tonf  on  bnn«rh. 
And  meremen  yede  to  the  ploii<;h. 

JLay  le  trcime,  176. 

AcnvsBOT,  9.  A  kind  of  local  land- 

UX. 

AcRCffTAFF,  1  Called    a    plough- 

AKKRSTAFr,  J  Staff  lu  Huloet,  An 

instrument  to  cleanse  the  plongh- 

cnlter.      See    Kersey's    EaglUh 

Dieiionaryf  1715. 

AcRiLOGY,  9.  (from  Lai.  aeer,  and 
Gr.  Xoyoc.)  Bitter  speaking. 
Minsheu  gives  this  word  in  his 
Guide  into  Tonffuee,  1627. 

AcROKB,  adv.    Crooked. 

Acrook'd,  adj.  Crooked;  awry. 
Yorkok. 

AcROSPTRB,  1  tr.  (from  (Tr.  drpoc, 
AKBRSPiRE,/ the  extremity,  or 
end,  and  o-wtipa,  a  curling 
shoot.)  To  sprout.  When  un- 
hotised  grain,  exposed  to  wet 
weather,  sprouts  at  both  ends, 
it  is  said  to  acroipjfre.  Pota- 
toes, sprouting  prematurely,  are 


dbyi^oogie 


ACR 


20 


ACT 


said  to  be  acJterspritted,      See 
j4ckeritprit» 

For  vant  of  turnintr,  vlien  the  mnlt  is 
spread  ou  the  floor,  it  comes  and  sprouts 
at  both  ends,  which  is  ailled  to  aerO' 
tpjfres  and  then  it  is  fit  only  for  swine. 
Mor/imer'i  Husbandry. 

In  H  Scottish  act  of  parliament,  anent 
nialt-roakers.  it  is  said  they  "  let  tliesr 
malt  aktTspire,  and  shutc  oat  all  the 
thrift  and  substance  at  baith  the  ends, 
quhare  it  could  come  at  ane  end  oui%\" 
JUffiam  Majestatem^  p.  ^. 

Across.  A  kind  of  exclamation 
when  a  sally  of  \fit  miscarried. 
Said  to  be  taken  from  the  lan- 
guage used  in  jousting.  See 
Shakesp.  JlTt  Well  that  Ends 
WeU,  ii,  1. 

Acrostic,  adj.  Crossed  on  the 
breast.  "^cro«/ic  arras."  MiddU- 
ion.  It  may  be  regarded  as  a 
punning  use  of  the  word. 

AcaoTCH,  ».  (from  Fr,  acrocher,) 
To  take  up ;  to  seize. 

XcsKDK^pret.p.  Asked.  A  rather 
unusual  form. 

The  kynjr  Alesandre  aaedt 
Uwan  sail  that  bo. 

Bcliq.  Antiq.y  \,  30. 

Act,  v.  To  behave ;  to  conduct. 
Eatex, 

Act  of  parliamicnt.  A  military 
term  for  small  beer,  five  pints  of 
which,  by  an  act  of  parliament, 
a  landlord  was  formerly  obliged 
to  give  to  each  soldier  gratis. 

Acts,  «.  (  Gr,  <icr)).)  The  sea-  shore. 
PAt%ff. 

AcTiFs,  «.  pL  An  order  of  monks, 
who,  according  to  Skinner,  fed 
on  nothing  but  roots  and  herbs. 

AcTiLLT,  adt.    Actually.  Lancash. 

AcTious,  adj.    Active. 

With  dirers  here  not  cmtalosd,  and  for  a 

eheefest  take 
AH  aetioui  Candish,  and  of  these  eteraall 

pen^worke  make. 

Albion*8  Smgland,  ed.  181S. 

AcTiTATiON,  a.  (Lat.)  Frequent 
action. 


ACTIVB  CITIZBN.  9.    A  loUSft.   TIliS 

cant  term  is  given  in  the  Lfjncon 
£aiatronicum,vid  is  too piqitant 
to  be  omitted. 
AcTON,  »,  {A,'N.)  A  jacket  or 
tunic,  worn  under  a  coat  of  mail. 
See  Acketoun. 

Kit  acton  it  was  all  of  hlacke, 
HiS  hewberke  and  his  sherlde. 

Sir  Cauluie,  in  Percy's  7f«rt. 

AcTouRKS,  9.  {A.'N.)    Governors  ; 

keepers.  Wycklyffe. 
AcTUATB,  V,  (from  Hal.  atttiire.) 

To  put  into  action ;  to  produce. 
AcTVRB,  9,  {Lat.)     Action. 
All  my  offences,  that  abroad  yon  see,  ^ 
Are  errors  of  the  blood,  none  of  the  mind; 
]x)Te  made  them  not;  with  actnre  they 

may  be, 
Where  neither  party  is  nor  true  nor  kind. 
Shake*.  Loter*$  CampluiuU 

AcuATE,    9.    (from    Lat,    acuo.) 

Sharpened. 
Gryndvng:  withvynegar  tylllwas  fatygnte. 
And  luso  with  a  quautyt6  of  spyces  acuaCr. 
JskmoU'i  'heat.  Chem.  Bnt.,  p.  191. 

In  the  following  example,  the 
word  is  erroneously  altered  to 
actuate  in  the  reprint  by  the 
Shakespeare  Society : 
The  Lacedemonians  trusting  the  oracle, 
lece^'ed  the  champion,  and  fearing  the 
government  of  a  stranger,  made  him 
tner  citizen ;  which  once  done  and  he 
obteinins;  the  dukdome,  he  assendid 
the  theater,  and  ther  very  learnedly 
wysliiiig  them  to  forget  theyr  folly,  and 
to  thinke  on  victory,  they  i>eing  aeuate 
hy  his  eloquence,  wa^ang  butttiil  noa 
the  fleld.  Lodfft's  Defence  of  Plays,  1679. 

AcmSt9,pL.  Agixe».  MS.  qfiith 
cent. 

AcuMtNATB,i;.(from  Lat.aeumina" 
tu9.)  To  whet.  Rider*9  Dieiion^ 
arte,  1640. 

AcuRR,  at^.  A  chemical  term,  ap- 
plied to  a  drug,  the  power  of 
which  is  increased  by  the  additioa 
of  some  other. 

AcuRSKN.    See  Acwr9en. 

AcYDBNANDTS,  adv,  Aside;  oh. 
liquely.  Prompt.  Parv,  Appa. 
rently  a  corrupt  spelling  of  atide^ 


d  by  Google 


ACT 


21 


ADA 


ACTROLMICALL,    tdj.    (frOID     Gt. 

tunpoXoyia,  impropriety  of  ex- 
preisioii.)     Improper  speak iiig. 
This   word  ocean    in    JOderM 
Dietkmarie,  1640. 
icTS£,  J.  {A.'N.)    Cutom ;  Uw. 

And  of  thoe  berdede  Irakke*  ateo. 
With  hoDfeif  \hy  moche  mysdo, 
Tiiat  lere  CrygtrD  mennjs  atyu, 
Anl  hainie  al  ih«  newe  $;\«r. 

JiodLMS.'o/mkeeiU. 

An.  Htth.    Jdde.  Had,  occon  in 

Soi.Gioue, 
Adacteo,  part,  p,  {Lat.  adaettu.) 

Driven  ia  br  force.  MhuAeu, 
Adad, adb.   Indeed:  tniljr. 

I  see  Ton  wonder  at  my  changn ;  vbat, 
vookl  yoa  oever  have  a  xua&  learn 
Ikmdjsc  ciad^ 

sLdwtd,  Sgwr*  qfdUatla,  1658. 

They  are  all  deep,  tbey  are  Tery  deep 
and  tkarp;  sharp  as  Deedlea,  m^;  tlie 
viUicft  men  ia  England.  lb . 

AsAftUATB,  part,  p,  (Lat,  adttqma^ 
/w.)    Eqaal  to. 

Why  did  the  Lardfiroi&  Adam,  Eve  ereaie  ? 
BecaBK  vrth  him  abe  ahoold  not  b'  ada- 

Had  the  been  made  of  earth,  the  would 

liare  deem'd 
Ber  ttU  hia  aiatcr,  and  Ida  rqnal  leem'd. 
Omen's  Epigrawu,  1677. 

AoAM.  A  seijeant,  or  bailiff,  was 
joealarly  so  ealled.  See  Sbaketp. 
Ctmed^  ofBrroTB,  iv,  3. 

Adam-akd-Btv.  The  bulbs  of 
fxrekit  vMcnlata,  which  have  a 
fancied  resemblance  to  the  human 
fignrc.  Craven, 

AoAM-TiLEB,  s,  A  pickpocket's 
associate,  who  receives  the  stolen 
goods,  and  runs  off  with  them. 

Adamant,  *.  (yf.-JV.)  The  magnet. 

Ai  trae  to  thee  as  steel  to  aiMum/. 

Gr*em*s  Tu  Quoque. 
Ai  iron,  toneh^t  by  the  ad^tanVB  tttcei, 
10  the  north  pole  doth  ever  point  direct. 
5jrb.  Dm  BarUs,  p.  64. 

The  mntiial  repulsion  of  two 
magnets,  which  takes  place  in 
•ome  situations,  is  alluded  to  in 
the  following  extract : 


—  away  i 
Well  be  aa  diffrnnz  tis  ti«  u  mdam/t:  t$ ; 
Theooe  ahall  «l  un  iiir  othrr. 

Wkittlintl,  O.  «.,Ti.815. 

Adamantinb,  adj,  \erj  hard. 
This  word  occurs  in  Midoris 
Dieiionarie,  1640. 

Adamatb.  V,  (from  Lat.  adamMr9.) 
To  love  dearly.     Mintheu. 

Adamitks,  9.  pi.  A  sect  of  enthn. 
siasts  who  were  said  to  imitate  the 
nakedness  of  Adam  in  their  pub- 
lic assemblies. 

AdamValb,*.    Water.  Var.dtai. 

AoAif's-ArrLK,  a.  (1)  A  kind  of 
citron.  Gerard. 

(2)  The  nob  in  a  man's  throat, 
so  calli^d,  because,  it  is  said, 
when  Eve  swallowed  her  apple 
with  ease,  and  gave  another  to 
Adam,  his  conscience  so  rebelled 
against  it,  that  it  never  got 
farther  than  his  throat. 

Adam's-flannbl,  «.  "White  mul- 
lein; perhaps  from  the  soft  white 
hairs  with  which  the  leaves  are 
covered  on  both  sides.  Craten. 

Adarnech,  «.  Colour  like  gold. 
HomeiL 

Adaekbd,  ad^.    Ashamed.  Cofes. 

Adarris,  «.  The  flower  of  sea- 
water.  HtntelL 

Adascd,    1  adj.  (d.'K)  Dazzled ; 

ADAsaiD,  jputoutof  countenance. 

The  fiiitnufc  tberaf  void  hare  made 

every  inHii's  eyes  so  adiurd,  ttuit  no  man 

thoald  have  spied  hia  f^iUm  d. 

Sir  T.  Mart. 

Adauds,  adv.    In  pieces.   Yorkth, 

Adaunt  1*(^-^)  ToUmejto 
ADACNT,  l^uc^    to  daunt,  miti. 

Adaukteblbt.    Another  form  of 

avauntlafy  which  see. 
kDKm,v.(A.-N.)  (1)  Tobedaunted. 
Therewith  her  wmthful  connive  ^n  appall, 
And  haazhty  spints  meek  It  to  adnvt. 

Spenser,^,  q.,  IV,  vi,  3$. 

As  one  adait^d  and  half  confused  stood. 
/*.,V,v,4*. 

(2)  To  awake.  This  seems  to 
be  a  figurative  sense,  for  Pais- 


d  by  Google 


ADA 


22 


ADD 


grave  says,  "  I  adawe  or  adawne, 
ai  the  daye  dothe  in  the  morn- 
ynge  whan  the  sonne  draweth 
tovrardes  his  rysyng;*'   and,  "I 
adawe  one  out  of  a  swounde.'* 
Him  to  rewakin  «hr  did  all  her  pain ; 
And  at  the  last  he  gan  hia  breth  to  drawe, 
And  of  his  swough  acne  after  that  adawe. 
Troil.  and  Cret.,  iii,  1124. 
(3)  To  kill ;  to  execute. 
Some  wolde  have  hym  adanoe^ 
And  some  aavde  it  waa  not  lawe. 
Ron.  of  Richard  C.  do  L.,  978. 

^"^^'.-  \ttdv.    In  the  daytime. 

ADATES,  J  ' 

I  ryac  aoner  than  yon  do  ttdeya :  ie  mo 

doa'amcheplu*  tool  quo  two  lotu  les  ioiiro. 

PaUgrato. 

Adays,  adv.     Nov-a*day8.    East 

Anglia, 
Adaz,  «.    An  addice.  Kermett, 
Adcorporate,  v.  (Lat.)    To  in- 
corporate. Minsheu'9  Gtude  into 

Tongwfy  1627. 
Addecimatis,  v.  (Lat.)    To  take 

tithes.     Mituheu't    Guide    into 

Tongues,  1627. 
Addekm,  v.  (A.'S.)    To  think;  to 

judge;  to  determine.  Spenser, 
Adder-bolt,  s.    The  dragon  fly. 

For.  dial. 
Adder-sat.    I  dare  say.  Yorksh. 
AddbrVgrass,  «.    The  name  in 

Gerard  for  the  cynosorchis. 
ADDER*a-T0NOUB,  s,  A  plant ;  the 

ophisglosstim. 
Addbr-wort,  s.     The  bistort  or 

snake-weed. 
Addick,  s.  {A.'S.)    An  adze. 

I  had  thought  I  had  rode  upon  addiceo 

between  thia  and  Canterbury. 

Lyly'o  Mother  Rombie,  1594. 

An  addis,  or  little  axe.  Barefs 
Alvearie,  1580. 
(2)  An  addled  egg.  Huloet. 
Addict,  part.  p.  For  addicted. 
To  atudies  good  addict  of  comely  grace. 
Mirr.fir  Mag. 

Addiction,  #.  {Lat.)    The  state  of 
being  addicted  to  anything. 
Since  lui  addieUon  waa  to  coarsea  vain. 
ShMkoop.  Bonn  V,  i.  1. 


Addition,  s.  {Lat.)  A  title  given 
to  a  man  over  and  above  his  Chris- 
tian and  snrnaroe,  showing  his 
rank,  occupation,  &c.,or  alluding 
to  some  exploit  or  achievement. 

Addiwissbn.  Had  I  known  it. 
North.  A  corruption  of  AflJy- 
ufissen^  or  hadiwist,  which  see. 
Adywyst  occurs  in  MSS.  as  old 
as  the  15th  cent. 

ApDLE,  V,  (from  the  A.-S.  adleant 
a  reward.)  So  pronounced  in 
Yorkshire  ;  in  Staffordshire  it  is 
a-dlef  in  Cumberland,  ettle;  and 
in  Cheshire,  yeddle.  To  earn  by 
working. 

With  goodmen'a  hogs,  or  com,  or  hay, 
1  addlo  my  niuepence  every  day. 

Richard  of  iteJiton  Dale. 

In  the  Eastern  counties  it  is  ap- 
plied  to  the  growth  of  com ;  as, 
"  that  crop  addles,'*  t.  e.  thrives. 
Forby.  In  which  sense  it  is  used 
by  Tusser— 

Where  iry  embraceth  the  tree  very  sore. 
Kill  ivy,  elae  tree  will  addlo  no  more. 

It  occurs  in  the  Toumley  Myste- 
ries, p.  195.  See  Adyld.  "To 
addle  his  shoon  '*  is  said  in  the 
North  of  a  horse  that  falls  upon 
his  back,  and  rolls  from  one  side 
to  the  other.  In  Sussex,  when  a 
horse  does  so,  he  is  said  to  **  earn 
a  gallon  of  oats." 

(2)  Labourers'  wages.  Yorksh. 

(3)  s.  A  swelling  with  matter  id 
it.  Somerset. 

(4)  s.  The  headland  of  a  field; 
same  as  adland.  Northampt. 

(5)  s.  Lees  or  dregs. 

(6)  adj.  Empty. 

Addled,  adj.  Having  corruption. 
Used  in  this  sense  in  Somerset* 
shire.  Hence  addled  egy,  said  of 
an  egg  in  a  state  of  putrefaction » 
according  to  Grose  and  Jennings  ; 
but  more  usually  applied  to  aa 
egg  forsaken  by  the  hen  after  her 
sitting.  **Urinum  ovum,  gene-, 
rationi  ineptum,  quod  fit  incubiu 


dbyi^oogie 


ADD  23 

derdicta,  an  md&  egge,  a 
wiDdc  cgge."  Ridei'M  Laim  Die- 
iifmmie,  1640. 

AoDLB-HBAOEo,  odj.  Stapidj 
thoDghtlcas.  Vor.dial 

Adsle-patk,  «.    A  foolUh  person. 

Ai>DL|t.pi4yr,  #.  A  person  who 
•poUs  any  amatement.  &mth. 

Addlx-pool,  «.  A  pool,  or  paddle, 
neai  to  a  duoghill,  for  receiving 
the  liquid  that  oozes  from  the 
dnnghili;  in  which  liquid  it  is 
not  ttocommoD,  in  Suuex,  to  see 
large  quantities  of  mould  or 
earth,  taken  from  the  commons, 
thrown  to  be  saturated  with  it. 

Aadukcs,  #.  The  wages  received 
for  laboorert*  work.  Yorkthire, 
^et  Addle. 

Abdolokatk,  ».  (taken  apparently 
from  the  ItaL  doiordre.)  To 
grieve. 

Abdkbss,  ».  (fV-.)  To  prepare  for 
anything:  to  get  ready. 

Adds.  t.    An  addioe. 

Adb,  «.  To  cat  a  deep  gutter  across 
ploughed  land.  SkroptA. 

Ancca.     Vinegar  milk.  NowelL 

AncLAKTADo,  #.  (a  Spanish  word.) 
A  lord  president  or  deputy  of  a 
country;  a  <s>mmander. 

iBTiadble  mdriumfado  over  the  amado  of 
pnpled  laces. 

Musmgtr,  Ftrg.  M«rl.,  ii,  1. 

Open  no  door;  if  the  a^aUntatto  of  Spain 
vac  kere  ke  ahnokl  ntt  enter. 

B.  /«...  £9.  M.  out  ofR^  T,  4. 

Adimavd,  «.    The  loadstone.  See 


ADI 


Anurr,  ».    To  fasten.  MituAeu. 
Ai>EPTi09r,a.  {LaL)    An  aoquire- 
meaL 

A  portwa  <»f  time  wherein,  to  my  on. 
dcntandinir,  tiiere  hath  bin  the  rarest 
^wietics  that  ia  like  ■umber  of  auc- 


of  any  hereditary  monarchy 

Mth  bin  knowiie:  for  it  begioncth  with 
l.«  mixt  aJtptiom  of  a  erovne,  bv  armes 
•ad  title. 

BacoM,  JU9.  qflMTiu,  b.  i^  p.  114. 


ADiauATi,».(Ztf/.)  To  make  even 

or  equaL 
ADancoF.  t.  (J.^,)  A  spider.  See 

Ades,  a.    Anaddice.  Kemteit. 

Aom9Piync,adJ.(Gr.)  Notdeipotic. 

Adiwbn.  9,  (from  J.^S,  demeicm, 
to  bedew.)  To  moisten ;  to  be- 
dew. 

Thy  grackmi  ifaoiijyi  lat  reyne  in  habnad. 

annce. 
Upon  mjn  herte  Vadtirm  twtrj  veyne 

lAfdgaW$  Minor  Poeatt,  p.  251. 

Adfiuati,  w,  (Ut.)  To  adopt  for 
a  son.      Minsheu'i   Guide  into 
TongueB,  1627. 
AoGK,  a.    An  addice.  North, 
AoHKU,  9.  (lat.)  To  suit;  to  fit. 

I  wojiM  have  avom  hia  dispoiition 
would  hare  gone  to  the  truth  ot  ins 
words ;  but  thry  do  no  more  adA^rg  and 
keep  pace  togeijier,  than  tlie  liundredth 
paalm  to  the  tune  of  Greftu  SUew. 

Merry  Wives  qJ  Windtor,  ii,  1. 

Adbib,  «.  A  name  of  the  herb  eye- 
bright.  . 

Adh  iBiTK,  9.  ( Ui.)    To  admit. 

Adhort,  9.  {Lai.)  To  advise,  or 
exhort. 

Julina  Agricola  was  the  first  that  by 
adk'rt-titm  the  BriUines  pnbhkely,  and 
helping  ihem  privately,  wuu  them  to 
build  hooses  for  themselTea. 

Stow^9  LoHdim,'^,  A, 
AoiAPHoaiCT,  a.  (from  Gr.  d^ia- 
^opia,  indifference.)  Indifference. 
Rider' 9  Dictionaries  1640. 
KniQUT,  part.  p.  {A,>S.)  Adorned. 
Thanne  sawe  they  yn  a  park 
A  castetl  stoat  and  stark 
That  ryally  wns  adwpkt. 

Lyheaus  Mtanat,  711. 

AoiHTRN,  e.  (from  A.-S.  adihian.) 
To  order;  arrange ;  adorn ;  as  be 
adihteth  him,  t.  e.  fiu  himself 
with. 

Jdiktetk  him  a  gay  wenche  of  the  newc  jet. 
FoUtidd  Sonfft,p.SS9. 

ADtVf  prep.     Within.  Sustex. 
AniRf  pron.    Either.  A  local  form. 


d  by  Google 


ADI 


24 


ADM 


Adit,«.  (Lat.)  A  sough  or  level  in  a 
mine,  for  the  purpose  of  drawing 
off  water.  Derbyth. 

Aditb.  V,  {A.'N.)  To  indite  ;  to 
write. 

Kyng  Rychard  dede  a  lettre  wryte, 
A  iioblc  clerk  it  ipm  adyie. 

Kck.  Coer  de  Lim,  1174. 

Adition,  ».  (Lat)  An  entrance  or 

approach  to. 
Adjotnatb,  part,  p.   Joined. 


Two  temely 


princes,  together  adioynate. 
Hardyng**  Chronicle. 

Adjoynaunt,  part.  a.    Adjoining. 

Tnith  it  is,  that  he  (Carclicus)  iryth  hys 
Britons  were  iryvcn  into  Canil)rYR,  or 
Wales:  yet  he  left  not  continuallye  to 
make  reyses  and  assntes  uppou  the 
Saxous,next  to  him  adjoynaunU. 

FbbturCs  CJiroH.,  p.  t,  f.  106. 

Adjoynauntbs,  »,  Those  who  are 
contiguous. 

Sought  and  practised  wales  and  meanes 
how  10  joine  himself  with  foreiii  princes, 
and  to  grcvc  and  hurte  his  neighbors 
and  adjoynsunta  of  the  realme  ol*  Knjf- 
laud.  Ball,  Hen.  VI,  t.  68. 

Adjoynt,  adj,  A  person  joined 
with  another;  a  companion  or 
attendant. 

here  with  these  grsTe  adjcfnie, 

(These  learned  maisters)  they  were  taught 

to  see 
Themselves,  to  read  the  world,  and  keep 

their  points.      DanxeVe  Civ.  fTare,  iv,  69. 

Adjourn,  v.  (from  the  J.'N, 
adjcumer.)  To  cite  or  sum- 
mon any  one  to  appear  before 
a  judge. 

Adjumbnt,  9.  (Lat,  a^mentum.) 
Help;  succour.  Miege. 

Adjunct,  part,p,  (Lat,  adjunetut,) 
United  with;  immediately  con- 
sequent. 

AojUTK,  V,  {Lat,  adjuto.)  To  assist ; 
to  help.  JoMon, 

Adjutories,  s.  The  arm  bones  are 
so  called  in  the  old  English  trans- 
lation of  Viffo*»  Book  of  Chirur- 
gerie. 


Adjuvant,  part,  a.  (Lat,)  Assist, 
ing. 

TVhich  meeting  with  convenient  natter 
and  adjuvant  causes,  doe  proceed  to  the 
generation  of  severall  species,  accord- 
ing to  the  nature  of  the  effiricnt  and 
aptnesso  of  the  matter.  Jubrey'e  Wilu. 

Ad  LANDS,  s.  The  butts  in  a 
ploughed  field  which  lie  at  right 
angles  to  the  general  direction  of 
the  others ;  the  part  close  against 
the  hedges.  Shropsh,,  North- 
ampt,,  and  Leieetterth, 

Adle,  adj.  Unsound;  unwell.  EoMt. 
See  Addle. 

Admeasurement,  t.  (Fr.)  A  law 
term,  defined  by  Cowell  to  be  "a 
writ  which  lyeth  for  the  bringing 
of  those  to  a  mediocrity,  that 
usurp  more  than  their  part." 

Adminiculary,  adj,  (Lat.)  Col- 
lateral; indirect. 

That  he  should  never  help,  aid,  snpply, 
succour,  or  grant  tliem  any  subvei'i. 
titions  fhrtheraiice,  auxiliary  suffrage, 
or  admnicuUry  aoaistauce. 

Sabelaie,  ili,  84^ 

Admiral,     "^  #.  This  word,  which 
ADM  ERA  l,       is  Very  varied  in  its 
admyrold,  I  orthography,   is    a 
AMiRALD,     Smere  corruption  of 
ameral,       I  the  Arab  emir,  Ac- 
AMRAYL,      I  cording    to    some, 
amy  RALE,  J  the  word  is  from 
emir'atmat  or  emir  of  the  water. 
It  is  used  especially  in  the  me- 
dieval romances,  where  it  signi- 
fies  a  Saracen   commander,  or 
sometimes  a  king.      According 
to   Kennett,  the  term   admiral 
was  not  introduced,  in  its  present 
sense,  before  the  latter  end  of 
the  reign  of  Edward  1. 

He  sende  aftur  lordyneys, 
Fyfteue  admeraUya  and  kyngyt, 
AjuI  armyd  them  to  fyght. 

Cambridge  US. 

And  be  the  cyteet  and  be  the  townea 

ben  tunyraUeit  that  han  the  governance 

of  the  peple.  MaundeeiU's  TraeeU, 

A  launcc  in  hys  band  he  helde, 

Ue  smot  an  f  my  rale  in  the  scheUa. 

Richard  Coer  d$  Uan,  6018. 


dbyGoOgk 


ADM 


25 


ADP 


TV)  •fK'C  <m  •dmjroU, 

Of  «orUcs  he  ve»  ■vythe  boM. 

ADMiBAXUflT,  adj.  Moti  ftdmi- 
nble.  Accented  on  the  ante- 
peaalt.  Yorksh, 

Abmibai.  or  TBK  bi.uk.  a  pobli. 
em.  This  caot  woitl  it  given 
bj  Grose,  who  inforios  us  that 
the  blae  aprons  formerljr  worn 
hf  publicans  gave  rise  to  the 


AoviRATiTS,  a^.  Minshen  tppliea 
the  term  adnarative  point  to  the 
Bote  of  interrogation  (?). 

AnifnuE, «.     Admiration. 

V^en  jbrbMaanis  did  behold  vith  wonder, 
Kua'i  imuuen  of  Jove*s  draidfnll  thnndt-r, 
£e  that  coaelnde*  his  eenmire  with  admire. 
to/H€mrtt,UlZ. 


Aoim-TAiacB,  ».     Used  by  Shake. 

speare  in  the  sense  of  a  custom 

I  or  power  of  being  admitted  into 

the  presence  of  great  personages. 

I  ?ord  calls  Falstaff  a  gentleman 

'  '*of  great   admiiiamee,"  Merry 

meet,  ti,  2. 

AnxirriBLB,  a^.    Admissible. 

Maaf  dij|mtable  optniont  may  be  had 
of  rare,  without  the  prayaing  of  it  aa 
oaiiy  gdmiUiUe  by  inforeed  neceaaitie, 
aaa  to  be  vaed  mtelj  for  peace  aake. 

HarrisM'$  Deac.  cf  BrUm». 

Apmokbst,  V,  (from  the  J.-N.  ad- 

aoaeff/er.)      To  admonish;    to 

advise. 
loxoKisHMBirr,  f.     AdmonitioD. 

SuJtesp. 
Abmotb,  v.  (from  Lot.  admoveo.) 

To  move  to. 
AnartcBEix,  «.      To    annihilafte. 

SMiom. 
AjmBiiJkTS,  V.  (Lot,)  To  tnnihi- 

laie.     This  word  is  given  by 

llinsheu     in     his    (hUd€    int^ 

T&tguet,  1627. 
iinroTB,v.(£B/.adfH»/o.)  To  note; 

to  observe. 
Adsvl,  v.  (LeJ,)  To  annuL 
Ado,  9.  (1)  To  do. 


I  vol  that  thri  tmritlilr  pt, 
Aad  dooeal  that  thri  iinn  nJo. 

namanut  «/  IJU  Bust,  6(^. 

(2) part, p.  Done;  finished*  So- 
mertettk, 
Adonnbt.  f .    A  devil.  Norik, 
AnooBS,  a<f9.    At  the  door. 
But  what,  air,  I  beseech  ye,  was  that 

paper, 
Toor  iofdabip  was  to  atndioaaly  iaiployed 

in. 
When  ye  came  oai  cdoor$  f 

Woman  TUaied,  if,  1. 

Adoptious, ai{r.  Adoptive.  ShaJtetp. 
Adobat,   $,      A   weight   of  four 

pounds,  a  chemical  term. 
Adobb,  v.    To  adorn,  ^easn*. 

And  thoae  tma  tmn,  falliag  on  your  pus 

cryitala, 
Should  turn  to  annlett  for  irreat  Queens  to 

adort.  Beaumont  and  Fletcher. 

Adobnatioh,  f.  (Lai.)    Adorning. 

Mhuheu*»  Guide  into  Tonffuee, 

1627. 
Adobne,  (1)  9.  To  adore. 

(2)  «.    An  ornament ;  adorning. 

S^emer. 
AooTB,  V.    To  doat 

He  wax  neijh  out  of  wit  for  wrath  that 

time, 
And  for  dol  adoUtk  and  doth  him  to  hire 

eluumbcr. 

WilUam  and  tie  Warwotf,  p.  74. 

Adoubed,  part. p.  {A,'N.)  Armed ; 
accoutred. 

"^  t^.  (from  J.-N,  adouU 

Adoulcb,  I  cer.)  To  mitigate  with 

AOULCB,  I  sweetness;      sweeten. 

j  Mineheu'e  G.  T„  1627. 

IVot  knowing  thia,  that  Jove  decrees 

Some  mirth,  Vadulee  man's  miseries. 

Herrir ft  Worts,  a,  4,7. 

AoouN,  adv.    Below. 

Wiian  Phebns  dnelt  her  in  this  erthe  adoun. 

As  olde  bookea  maken  mencioun. 

Ckaacer.C.  T.,n, C&7. 
And  when  the  ^nepf  I  ys  y'dooe, 
Afayn  thou  niyjth  knele  adown. 

Constittktumt  of  Masonry,  p.  S6. 

XDOjmHtpart.p*  (^.-iV.)  Feared ; 

redoubled. 
Adpoymte,v.  To  appoint.  Momutie 

Leitert,  p.  194. 


d  by  Google 


ADR 


26 


ADU 


Adaad,   ^part,   p,    (from    A,»S. 
ADRED,  J  adr€Bdan.)    Frightened ; 
afraid. 

—  I  am  adrad,  by  raynt  Thomas, 
It  stondeth  nat  aright  with  Miciiolaa. 

Ckaueer's  C.  T..  1.  S435. 
Seeing  the  iig;]y  moiiater  paaning  by. 
Upon  Uim  aet,  of  peril  nansht  adrad. 

Spenser's  P.  Q. 
The  sight  whereof  the  lady  woxt  adrad. 
Ih. 

Adramino,  adj.    Churlish. 
Adrawb,  o.  (1)  To  draw  away;  to 
withdraw. 

AweT  fro  hem  he  wold  adrawe, 
Yf  tbiit  he  myght.  Octovian,  867. 

(2)  To  draw  forth. 
The  geant,  tho  he  ley  hym  come,  begnn  ys 
mace  adrawe.  hob.  Gloue. 

Adreamt.  (1)   Iw(U  adreamt,  for 
I  dreamed. 

Wilt  thoa  believe  me,  sweeting?  by  this 
light 

/  teas  adreamt  on  thee  too.  0.  PI.,  vi,  8S1. 

I  was  adreamt  last  night  of  Francis  there. 
Cilff  N.  Cap,  0.  PL,  xi.  835. 
I  was  eren  nnwadream'd  that  you  could 
sec  witli  cither  of  your  eyes,  in  so  ranch 
as  I  waked  iur  joy,  and  I  hope  to  iind 
it  tnie. 

Wits,  mtes,  and  Fancies,  1596,  p.  9i. 

(2)    Dosing.  Ojcfordsh. 
Adrede,  v.  {A.'S.  adr<edan,)    To 
dread. 

Ganhardin  seighe  that  sight. 
And  sore  him  gan  adrede. 

Sir  Tristrem. 
ADKEiirrjpart.p,(A.-S.)  Drowned. 
A 1  dame,  he  saide.  ich  wnn  asschreiht, 
Ich  weuda  thou  haddest  ben  adreint. 

The  Sevyn  Sages,  li86. 

Adrelwurt,  8,  The  herb  federfew. 
Adrbnchen,  V,  (from  A^-S.  adren- 
can.)      To    drown.      AdreniCf 
pati  t,    Adreint,  part.  p. 
The  see  the  shal  adreneke, 
Ne  shal  hit  us  of-thenche. 

Kyng  Horn,  109. 
And  ladde  hem  out  of  Egypt  bi  the  liverede 

see, 
And  the  kyng  adrente  and  alle  hvs,  that  he 
ue  com  never  age.  Jxob.  Glow. 

AoRESsiD,    part.    p.      Dressed; 
clothed.  Gower. 


Adkest, part.p.  Dressed;  adorned' 
Somerset. 
When  spreng,  adrest  in  tutties. 
Culls  all  tiia  birds  abroad. 

Jennings,  p.  138. 

*«i-™  r<^dv.    Aside;  behind. 
adreich,  j 

The  kinges  doughter,  which  this  aigh, 
For  pure  bbasshe  drewe  her  adn^h. 
Qower's  Coufessio  Amantis,  ed.  1632,  f.  70. 

A  DRINK,  adj.    Drunk. 

Adrooh,  \pa8t.  t.  Drew  away. 
adrowb,  J  Rob.  <^  Glow;. 

Adronuue,  part.  p.  Drowned. 
Kyng  Horn,  988. 

Adrop,  8.  A  species  of  auricbalc, 
mentioned  by  Jonson  in  the 
Alchemitt,  ii,  1. 

Adrowed,  adj.    Dried.  Devon. 

Adry,  arf;.  Dry;  thirsty.  "  Doth  a 
man  that  is  adry.  desire  to  drink 
in  p:old  }"  Burton*s  Anatomy  of 
Melancholy,  p.  329.  It  is  still 
retained  in  various  dialects. 

How  pleasant  'tis  to  drink  when  a  man's 

adry! 
Tiie  rest  is  all  but  dnlly  sipping  on. 

Behn,  The  City  Heiress,  168S. 
Adrtb,  V,  (from  the  A.-S.  adreo- 

gan.)    To  bear ;  to  suffer. 
Adulable,  adj.  (Lat.)  Easy  to  be 

flattered.   Minsheu. 

}To    dub    a    knight. 
*•  Charlemay  ne  adoub^ 

Adulterate,  adj.  (Lat.)  Adulte- 
rous; also  false,  in  a  general 
sense. 

Th'  adulterate  Hastbga,  Eirers.  Vanghan, 

Grey.  Jtich.  III,ir,  4. 

Aye,  that  incestuous,  that  adnlterate  beast. 

Shaiesp.  Ham.,  1, 6. 

Adulterine,  adj.  Adulterous. 
Mir.  for  Mag.,  p.  85. 

Adumbration,  «.  {Lat.)  Accord- 
ing to  Huloet,  the  "light  de- 
scription of  a  house  side  or  front, 
where  the  lyne  do  answer  to  the 
com  passe  and  centrye  of  everye 
parte."  Abcedariwn,  1552. 


Adub, 


d  by  Google 


ADU 


27 


ADV 


Adcn,  «fe.  Down. 
AouiTATioK,  9.  {Lai.)  Union. 
AoiTHCiTT,  a.  {JLat')  Crookednest. 
Aditrb,  v.  {LaL  aduroS)    To  barn. 

Baetm. 
Aorsr,  jtari.  p.    (Lai,  mduitmi.) 

Burnt;  parched* 

Drje  aad  tsdust,  and  a  gret  vaatofiir. 

I^d^aW*  Motor  Poemj.  p.  197, 
AoijTAsrrK,  m$.   Astonishing. 
Witli  ther  roppcntftote 

.M<r«/«m,  ITorly,  ii,  4S9. 
AoTAXCB,  w.     To  gr«ce;  to  giTC 

lustre  tOw     SAaketp.,   Timon  of 

AthenM,  i,  2. 
Advancers,  9.pL      The    second 

branches  of  aback's  horn.  Howell, 

See  Avaniert. 
AoTANTAGE,  V.  To  giTC  idTanttge 

to  another. 

Thus  Yeana  tint,  to  kelp  lore*!  poUide, 
JivemtefU  him  with  opportunitie. 
Aid  sow  aa  Iwrera  wont  ^h«r  timea  eapie, 
Tu:»  iorer  can  liia  taake  mil  well  applte, 
AiKJ  fttmcatoeoorlhia  misirea  runum^lie. 
TaU  Of  Troy,  15tt9. 

ADTAUirr.  t.  (i#--M)  A  boast. 
AovAurrrorK,  #.     A  boaster. 
Advayle,  ».  {A.'N,)     Profit;  ad- 
Tantage. 

la  any  wise  to  do. 
For  lucre  or  adraple, 
Actyast  Uiy»  kyng  to  layle. 

Skelto*, 

Adtkhtatxe,*.  (i^.-M)  Th€  open 
and  moveable  portion  of  the  hel- 
met which  covered  the  mouth, 
for  the  purpose  of  respiration. 

Advbntvksrs.  It  was  common  in 
the  reign  of  Queen  Elizabeth  for 
young  volunteers  to  go  out  in 
naval  enterprises  in  hopes  to 
make  their  fortunes,  by  disco- 
veries,  conquests,  or  some  other 
means.  These  advmturerBt  pro- 
bably  making  amorous  conquests 
a  part  of  their  scheme,  vied  with 
each  other  in  the  richness  and 
elegance  of  their  dresses.  Sir 
Funds  Drake,  in  hia  cxpcdiUon 


against  Hispaniola,  bad  two  thoa 
sand  such  volunteers  in  his  fleet. 
To  this  Den  Jonson  ailndes  under 
the  name  of  the  Ulsnd  Voyage: 
*«  I  had  as  fair  a  gold  jerkin  on 
that  day,  as  any  worn  in  the 
igland  voyage^  or  at  Cadiz."  Epic., 
i,  4.  (Naret.) 

ADTRNTVaS&a        UPON       RBTrmK. 

Those  travellers  who  lent  money 
before  they  went,  upon  condition 
of  receiving  more  on  their  return 
from  a  hazardous  journey. 

KnY^fL&AVTtpart.p.  Contrary  to. 
Mintheu*9  Guide  mio  Tongues, 
1627. 

Adtemation,  9.  {A.'N.)  Oppo- 
sition. 

DeaTTinge  ao  a  fastrit  in  to  d«  ell, 
Uyiii  Hud  hia  meo  to  kepe  froma  all  ciwr. 
tacyon. 

Hardyny't  CkromicU, 

Adtbrse,  ».  {A.-N,)  To  be  un- 
propitious. 

Adverse*,  9.  {A.'N.)  An  adver- 
sary. 

If  yn  atberttn  and  falae  wytnea  bemra 
agaynate  me.       Jrckicoloyta,  xxm,  46. 

Adversion,  s.  (Lai.)  Attention ; 
animadversion. 

The  lonl  bestoweth  her  Mdweniom 

On  •umething  elw. 

So  thooKh  tlie  lonl,  the  time  she  doth  a^ 

9ert, 
The  bodies  paaaioDS  lakea  heraelf  to  die ; 
Yet  death  now  fiaiih'd.  the  ean  well 
eouvert 
Henrlf  to  other  thoiiKhta.   And  if  the  eye 
Of  her  adternon  were  fast  Hx'd  on  lii^h. 
In  midst  of  death  'twere  no  more  fear  nor 
pain 
llian  'twaa  vnto  Elias  to  let  flte 
Hi»  uieleaae  mHiitletothat  Hebrewe  twain, 
Wliile  he  rode  np  to  heaven  in  a  bright 
fiery  waia. 

Mor^t  PkiUuopkual  Pom*,  p.  29  (. 

Advert ASB'D,^arf.^.  Advertised. 

North. 
Advertation,    f.       Information. 

Digby  Mytieriet,  p.  106. 
Advertence,  «.  Attention.  CAou- 

cer. 


d  by  Google 


ADV 


28 


ADV 


AsvERTigE.  V.  (^.-Al)  To  inform 
oneself.  This  word  formerly  had 
the  accent  on  the  middle  syl- 
lable. 

but  I  do  hend  my  speech 

To  one  that  can  mj  part  in  him  advertise. 
Meatnnfor  Measure,  i,  I. 

Advektissment,  «.  (1)  Informa- 
tion. 
(2)  Admonition. 

Advest,  t>.  (A.-H.)  To  put  a  per- 
son in  possession. 

Advice,  «.  (from  A.'N.  adtfit,)  Con- 
sideration ;  reflection. 

Fair  air,  you  arc  well  overtaken : 
My  lord  BasiaDio,  upon  more  adviee. 
Unth  sent  you  hero  thia  ring;  and  doth 

entreat 
Your  company  at  dinner. 

MercAoMt  of  Venice,  It,  9. 

Advigilate,  v.  (Lai.)    To  watch. 
Advise,  v.  (from  A.-N.  advUer.) 
To  consider. 

Bnt,  if  through  inward  griefe  or  wilfull 

■coriie 
Of  life,  it  be ;  then  better  doe  adnise. 

Spenser^s  Faerie  (^ueene^  IV.riii,  IB. 

Bnt  when  they  came  again  the  next 
day  and  viewed  it  likewyBC,  the  kepcn 
of  the  Buid  castell,  suspectvnf;  some 
fraude  to  lurcke  in  their  lo'kyng,  de- 
manndedof  theim  what  was  their  entent. 
and  why  they  vewrd  and  advised  so  tlie 
castel.  EaU,  Henry  VII,  f.  48. 

Advised,  part,  p.  Acquainted.  "  I 
am  not  advUed  of  it."  Used  in 
the  North,  and,  according  to 
Grose,  in  Norfolk.  Shakespeare 
uses  it  in  the  sense  of  acting  with 
sufficient  deliberation. 

My  liege,  I  am  advised  what  I  say ; 
li either  disturbed  with  the  effect  of  wine, 
"Sot  heady-rash,  provok'd  with  raging  ire. 
Albeit,  my  wrongi  might  make  one  wiser 
mad.  Cat$ud]f  of  Errors,  v,  1. 

Advisement,  «.  Resolution  ;  ob- 
servation; consultation;  advice. 

8t  Augustine  noteth  how  he  saw  the 
tooth  of  a  mMU,  wherof  he  took  good 
advisement^  and  pronounced  in  the  ende, 
that  it  would  iiave  msde  100  of  his 
owne,  or  anyother  man's  that  lyvcd  in 
his  tftae.    Sarrison's  Descript.  of  Brit. 


Hem  smI  mn  mal  y  pemse,  quoth  he. 
Wherewith  nfou  advizement,  thougn  the 

cause 
Were  small,  bis  pleasura  and  Ids  purpose 

wna 
T*  'dvaunce  that  garter  and  to  instttute. 
Honor  of  tke  Garter,  159^. 

Advision,  «.  (J.'N.)    A  vision ;   a 
dream. 

Advite,  adj.  Adult. 

Fyrste  such  personet,  beynr  nowe  ad- 
vite, that  is  to  saye,  passed  their  chylde- 
hode,  as  wel  in  ninners  as  in  yerea. 

Sir  Tko.  BUfoVs  Governor,  p.  85. 

Advocacies,  «.  ph  {A.-N.)    Law- 
suits. 

Be  ye  not  aware,  howe  that  false  Poliphete 
Is  now  about  eftsonis  for  to  plete. 
And  bringin  on  you  nivocaeies  new  ? 

TroU,  and  Cres.,  \,  14C7. 

Advocas,  «.  {A.'N,)      Lawyers; 
advocates. 

As  shameful  deth  as  herte  ean  derise. 
Come  to  thise  juges  and  hir  advoens. 

Ckmteer,  Cant.  T.,  13,225. 

Advocation,  «.  {LaL  advoeaiio,) 
Pleading.     In  Scotland,  advoca- 
tion signifies  the  same  as  a  writ 
of  certiorari  in  England. 
Alas  I  thrire  gentle  Cassio, 
My  advocation  is  not  now  in  time. 

Othello,  iii.  S. 

Advocatricb,  8.     A  female  advo- 
cate. Elyot, 

Advoid.  «.     To  avoid;  to  leave; 
to  quit. 

Advouch,  v.  To  avouch. 

Advoutress,  »,  An  adultress. 
Revealing  Sir  Thomas  Orerburies  wonls 
to  the  countess  of  Essex,  lord  Rnchcs- 
ter's  advoutress,  she  was  much  enraged 
at  it,  and  from  that  moment  resolved  on 
revenge.  Bib.  Topog.,  vi,  5. 

Advoutrie,  "]  «.  (from  A.-N.  ad- 
AVOUTRiE,  >  voutrie^  avoutrie,) 
ADVOWTRT,  J  Adultery. 
We  eiffe  nojte  ourc  bodyse  to  lecherye ; 
we  do  nane  advowtrye,  ne  we  do  na 
aynne  wharefore  us  sulde  nede  to  do 
penaunce.  lAneoU  JUS, 

And  so  tlie  good  sely  man  spake  and 
made  the  pese  betwene  tlicm  both,  yea 
and  farther  he  gave  them  a  gallon  of 
wyne :  addvnge  to  his  wivea  advoutry 
the  lossc  of  his  wine. 

Taiet  and  Quieie  Jusvcers, 


d  by  Google 


ADV 


29 


AFA 


wmrA 


duke  Bvufrcj  sjc  ra- 


X  <2u>aatch  mdeomtru,  as  it  vaa. 

Mirror  for  Mmg^  p.  MS. 

A5TOWI,   ».   (^.JVT.   OAWMT.)     To 

trov;  to  plead. 
Av¥OTi>«,  ».      To  ftTOid. 

A^  BO  li£.  wlticiie  OQffat  and  vhoie 
in?e-^  was  to  bare  adtojfdfd  and  put  frtna 
Bbc  t^  inrarie*  of  all  otlterperMnea. 
Ai^f«  C'MMhlMB.  Hem,  IV,  t^. 

ADVAKO,  »-  and  ».     Award ;  judg- 
senteoce.  ^9«nwr. 

V.        To    wait   for. 
2'f'mast.  Lettert,  p.  202. 
lDTu>,^«r/-  />.    Earoed.   Toipm. 
tv    MysierieM,    p.    195.       See 

Airrp,  #.  ffirom  Gr.  &8vrov.)  The 
mneriDOCt  part  of  a  temple ;  the 
pace  where  the  oracles  were  pro- 

Befactd.  aaiidrt  the  adyU  of  oar  goda. 
^  Greenes  Work*,  i,  114. 

Ax,  mdj.  yJ'-S.)  One;  one  of 
gereral;  each.     North. 

JL»G*GEA2ST9,   «•  (^r.)      A  tOrt  of 

mfla.     '*  j£nffaffeant$,  are  double 
rsfBei  that  fall  over  the  wrists." 
Lad9*9  JHrHamarp,  1694. 
Axa,  «.     An  car.  SomL 
AfasMAKcnr, «.  {Gr.)    Dmnation 

hv  the  air. 
AzaiE,      I  a-  (fi^m  -^-^-  «7.  •» 
Ajaia,     I  egS)    Th«  »"*  o^  " 
ATKKT,    f  eagle,  hawk,  or  other 
ETSKim^J  Inrd  of  prer,  but  some- 
times also  the  hrood  of  the  yooog 
IB  the  nest 
Ok   aerit,  vitb   proportioB,  ae'er   dis- 


Tlae  oSe  and  tbe  wren. 

^^lUamii3€f'3Mtii(^E<mour,  I,  2. 

I  ^mad  tfae  fSwaaant  that  the  bawk  doth 
Seekjsg  fiff  safety  bred  bis  Mery  there._ 


For  as  an  eftri*  from  llie'r  Kerra  wv^l 
Led  o'er  thepUins  and  Uujtlii  to  |cel  tbrir 

food.  Bnmn*,  Jtnt.  I'mst.,  u,  «. 

On  hii  anovie  rreat 
Tbe  tov'riiig  faicoa  whilooie  built,  and 

kincra 
Strove  for  that  «iri#.  A.,  i.  1 . 

There  is  a  grant,  in  which  the 
"harts and  hinds,  wild  boars  and 
their  kinds,  and  all  ariew  of 
hawks,"  are  reserved,  liuichin- 
soa'i  HUt.  qfCumb.Xb2Z.  And 
a  petit  serjeantry  was  heid  in 
Cumberland,  "by  keeping  the 
king's  oerieM  of  gonhawks." 
Biouni*8  Joe.  Ten.,  p.  165. 
(2)  a.  To  build  its  nest. 

And  vhere  tbe  plicBnu  turut.      Drayton. 

^STiTALL,  ael/.  (Lat.)  App<»r- 
taining  to  summer.  Rider^t  IHc* 
tionarie,  1640. 

^STiVATK,  9.  ( Lat.)  To  remain  in 
a  place  during  the  summer. 

iEsTivK,  adj.  {Lai.)    Of  summer. 

i£TiTE8.  A  pebble,  sometimes 
called  the  eagle-stone.  The  an- 
cients believed  that  it  was  found 
in  the  eagle's  nest,  and  that  the 
eggs  could  not  be  hatched  with, 
out  its  assistance.  Acconling  to 
Lopton,  it  is  a  charm  to  be  used 
by  women  in  childbirth,  and 
brings  love  between  man  and  wife. 
A  singular  account  of  its  virtues 
may  lye  seen  in  Cooper's  edition 
of  Elyot's  DietumarUt  1559,  Sig. 
Civ. 

Abwaas,  adv.    Always.  Norths 

PkXYt  adv.    Yes.     Var.  dial. 

Afaitbn      1  *'•   (^-^-  *-^*''^) 
afI^^       r'™^^'  toUme,to 

AFAYTT,       JjubduC. 

It  afttHetk  the  llf  ash 
Fram  foliet  fol  nianye. 

Pitn  PI.,  p.  891. 

He  badde  a  rlergon  yon^  of  age, 
\S  boiu  be  batii  lu  bia  cUamber  affaitod, 
Oowrr, 

Tbe  5onge  wbelpe  wbicbe  is  irffayUd. 


d  by  Google 


AFA 


30 


AFP 


Ai  sonc  M  tomer  come,  to  YrloncI  he  gan 
wendc, 

Yor  to  afaytjf  that  lond,  and  to  wynne  ech 
ende.  Rah.  Glove,  p.  179. 

Afa  I.LE,  part,  p.    Fallen. 

Afare,  «.  {A.-N.)    Afifairs ;  busi- 
ness; ado. 

Afarne,  adv,  {A.'S.)    Afar  off. 

Afatement,     f.     {A.'N.)      Be- 
haviour; manners. 

Afayle  v.  {A.'N,)    To  faiL 

Afeared,  1 
affeard,  V part. p.{A,'S.)  Afraid, 
afert,      J 

For  be  he  leired  man  or  cUes  lered, 

He  iiot  how  Bone  tliat  lie  shnl  ben  afered. 
The  Doctoura  Tale. 
Ich  am  a/eri, 
Lo  whet  ich  se, 
Me  tliiuketh  )ut  beth  derclet  thre. 

MS.  Arvnd.,  8S. 

Afere,     1  ».  {A.'S,  afceran.)    To 

affear,  J  terrify. 
Tlie  flnm  the  soudan  nam,  Richard  for  to 
effere.  LangtofVe  Chron.,  p.  187. 

And  it  afereth  the  fend, 
lor  swich  ia  the  uivehte. 

Fieri  PI.,  p.  805. 
£ach  trembling  leofe  and  whistling  wiod 

they  hearc, 
As  ghastlv  bug,  does  grratlv  them  affeare. 

^pouer^s Faerie  QHeene,ii,i'a^  20. 
AFEDS,e.(^.-5.)  To  feed.  Chaucer, 
Afbfe,  v.  {A.'N.)    To  fcof ;  to  give 

fiefs. 
Afeld,     \adv,   {A.'S.)     In  the 
afelde,  j  field ;  in  fight. 
Ant  hou  he  sloh  afelde 
Him  that  is  fader  aqnelde.      Som^  997. 

Afelle,  V.   {A.'S.)    To  fell;  to 
cut  down. 

That  lond  destmd  and  men  nqneld. 
And  Cristendom  thai  hnn  michel  afeld. 
Oy  of  JFaneike,  p.  96. 

Afbnge,  V,  {A.'S.)    To  receive; 
to  take. 

A  ladv,  whyt  as  flowr, 
That  iiyghte  la  dame  i'amoret 
Afeng  hym  fayr  and  well. 

Ljfbeaue  Diseonvs,  1401. 

Afxormb,  V,  {A.-N,)    To  confirm ; 
to  make  fast, 
nave  who  so  the  maistry  may, 
Aftorm^ed  fastc  is  (his  dcray. 

K^ng  Misaunder,  7356. 


Afer,  f.  {A.'N,)  A  horse.  The 
word  is  now  used  generally  for 
a  common  hack,  or  cart- horse. 
According  to  Spelman,  it  was 
current  in  his  time  in  Northum- 
berland. 

AferDi  part,  p,  {A.-N.)  In- 
structed. 

^^r«;,  l«&*-(^-^)     Afraid. 
aferre,  J 

Sche  that  is  aferre  lette  her  flee. 

SiUon,  Jne.  Soh^s,  p.  77. 

Afetid,  part,  p.  {A.-N.)  Well- 
shaped,  or  featured,  applied  to 
deer. 

Affabrous,  adj,  {Lat.  affabre.) 
Perfect. 

Affadil,  f.  {A.'N.)  A  daffodil. 
A  form  of  the  word  common  in 
the  15th  and  16th  centuries. 

Affaied,  part.  p.  (/^.-iV.)  Af- 
frighted ;  affected,     hangioft, 

Afpaies,  f.  {A,'N^  Burdens. 
Langtoft. 

ArFAiyEDtpart,p.{A.'N.)  Feigned. 

Affamish,  v.  {A.'N,)  (I)  To  fa- 
mish with  hunger.  Speruer, 
(2)  To  die  of  want. 
There  is  a  cnrious  clause  in  one  of  the 
Romish  Casuists  concerning  the  keep- 
ing 01*  Lent,  riz  ,  that  beg^rs  which 
are  ready  to  affumish  for  \\  ant,  may  in 
Lent  time  eat  what  thev  can  get. 

HalVe  THumpht'of  Borne,  p.  123. 

Affabulation,  f.    The  moral  of 

a  fable. 
Affect,  v.  {Fr.)    To  love. 

Who  make  it  their  taske  to  disparage 
what  they  affect  not. 

JehmoU'e  Theatr.  Chem.,  p.  461. 

Affect,     i  t .  Affections ;  passions ; 
affects,  j  love. 
For  every  man  with  his  qfeele  is  horn. 
Looeys  Labours  Lost,  i,  1. 
Is*t  possible,  I  should  be  dead  so  soon 

In  her  afeelsf 

Marston's  What  Ton  Witi,  iii,  1. 
All  orercome  with  infinite  t^ect 
For  his  exceeding  courtesy.       J^tenser. 
It  shall  be  so.    Grime,  gramercio» 
Shut  up  thy  daughter,  bridle  her  o^k^j. 
Let  me  not  miss  her  when  I  make 
return. 

GreeHo's  Pinner  <if  Wakefield,  1390. 


dbyGoOgk 


AFF 


31 


AFF 


Sq  bcr  cbfT  cue,  n  eutlcne  bov  to  please 
fifx  ova  tfeeL,  wm  care  of  n^opln  ease. 
im^lmit  BUza,  Mirr.  M^  p.  863. 

AmcTATBD,  ^r/.  p.  {Lat.)  Af- 
fected. "  A  stile  or  oration  to 
much  afeetaied  wytb  strange 
words."  Baret. 

AyncTATioK,  $.  {Lai.)  A  anions 
desire  of  a  thing  which  nature 
hath  not  given.  Aider. 

AppEcriotrsLT,  ado,  Aflection- 
itely. 

AfFEcnox,».  (fr.)  (1)  To  love. 
"But  can  too  affection  the 
'oiBinr  Merry  jnv€9(tfJfind' 
tor,  i,  1. 

(2)  $,  AiTectatioii. 
(3J  Sjmpathy. 

Affkctionated,  part.  p.  (Lat) 
Attached. 

ArpEcnoiTKD,  part.p.  Affected; 
having  affections. 

Atfectivx,  A^'.  Touching;  affect- 
ing;  painful. 

Afpictuall,  adf.  {Fr.)    Effectual. 

*»»»«««™  «   V  *^^7 » affection- 

So  xhai  mj  vrittnge  rather  mm>kit1ie 
T<m  to  ilispkMar  iliiin  it  foraeriihe  me 
111  uiy  Myni  conccrnynj;  jour  ftruur, 
whicbe  I  aoet  ^ectnclly  coreyte. 

ArckaohgiA,  xxt,  89. 

I  kare  •ooght  h jn  mffeetuosly. 

AFncruo8rrT,«.  The  Tehemence 
of  passion. 

AmsBLKD,  adj.    Enfeebled. 

Affeer,  9,  {J.-N.)  To  settle ;  to 
Bsseu;  to  reduce  to  a  certainty. 
All  amerciaments — that  is,  judge- 
ments of  any  court  of  justice, 
vpon  a  presentment  or  other 
proceeding,  tliat  a  party  shall  be 
unereed— are  by  Magna  Charta 
to  be  afeered  by  lawful  men, 
sworn  to  be  impartial.  This  was 
the  ordinary  practice  of  a  Ck>urt 
Leet. 

njtiUeis^«er'<i/  Fare  thee  vdl.  lord. 


AymKKBS,  f.  Persons  who,  in 
courts  leet.  are  appointed  upon 
oath,  to  settle  and  moderate  the 
fines  and  amerciaments  imposed 
upon  those  who  have  commiiied 
faults,  or  offences,  for  which  no 
precise  penalty  is  proTided  by 
statute;  and  they  are  likewise, 
occasionally,  so  emploved  in 
coui  ts  baron. 

Apfendb,  r.     To  offend. 

Affkra VNT,  f .  (j4,'N.)  The  hanoch 
of  a  hart. 

Arraaa,  (1)  «.  (^.-JV.  offerer.)  To 
belong. 
(2)  a.  Countenance ;  demeanonr. 

Affbeme,  v.  (^.-A'.)   To  confirm. 

Among  the  (Oddrs  hve  it  i«  effTntrJ. 
Ckuu'cer,  CuHt.  T.,  i,'Jil 

kwvMXE,^,part.p.  {A.-S.)  Fright, 
ened. 

She  for  a  vhile  wns  wfl]  %mv  nf^t^i. 

Brtfwn^t  SkephearfTi  Fipt,  Lcl,  L 

Affis,      "] 
AFFY,        I  P.  (J.-N.qffer.)  (l)To 
AFYE,       I  trust;  to  rely  in. 

▲FY6HK,  J 

Tot  to  slicwe  by  expCTicnce 
That  she  i«  Kortuiif  renlir. 
In  whom  no  man  ne  vhould  affif, 
Kor  in  bcrvetii*  hnre  rinunrr. 

iiomMUHi  o/lh4  Kote,  S480. 

Bid  none  c^^  in  frif  ndt,  for  uy,  his  childrrn 
wroapht  hiswrarke. 

Wanur'*  Albion' »  Bnglmni,  UM. 
Pon  afyed  in  his  streynihe. 

K.  Jluaumdsr,  7351. 
Who  that  bath  treve  amye, 
JoUiiich  he  ouy  hym  in  her  afwh^. 

JK  4753. 
(2)  To  betroth  in  marriage. 
And  wedded  be  thon  to  the  ha^  of  hell, 
>'or  darini^  to  e^  a  mighty  lord 
Unto  the  daughter  of  a  wortlilrsa  kinjr, 
llaring  neither  subjecl,  wealth,  nor  du<lfm. 
2  Uenry  VI,  ir.  1. 

Affinaob,  «.  {j4.'N.)  The  refining 

of  metals.    Skinner. 
Affink,   (1)  «•  (Lai.  affbue.)  A 

relative. 

(2)    V.     (A.'N.)      To     refine. 

Skinner. 


d  by  Google 


AFF 


32 


Affinkd,  tfi|f.  Connected  by  re- 
lationship or  otherwise. 

Now,  sir,  b«  Judge  youiwlf, 

WlicthCT  I  in  any  Juat  term  am  amn^d 
To  love  the  Moor.  OthtUo,  ^  1. 

Affirb,  adv.    On  fire.    Lydgate. 

Affirm ABLT,  adv.  "With  cer- 
tainty. 

Afflioht,  f.    Flight. 

Afflioit,  adj.  {j4.'N,)    Afflicted. 

Afflubncy,  #.  {Lat.  afflueniia.) 
Abundance. 

Yott  may  justly  wonder  at  this  vast 
aJHuMOf  of  indulgences. 

BrniHl*s  Satd,  ^e.,  p.  968. 

Affodbll,  #.  (^.--y.)  The  daf- 
fodil. 

AFFORCB,f;.(>^..M)  To  strengthen; 
to  compel.  See  ^orce,  (the  more 
common  form.) 

Afforb,  V.  (^.-M)  To  make 
effectiye. 

Heete  and  moytture  directyth  ther  pai- 
Bsgea, 

With  grecne  fenrenoe  faforeyongeonM: 
Ljfdffate's  Minor  P.,  p.  844. 

Afforbst,  V.  {A.'N.)  To  turn 
ground  into  forest.  This  term  is 
used  in  the  Carta  de  Foreata, 
9  Hen.  III. 

Afformb,  v.  {Lat.)    To  conform. 

Afforst,  adv.  Thirsty.  See 
Jfurtt. 

Kot  halffe  ynowh  tberof  he  hadde. 
Oft  he  was  afforst.  F^ere  and  Boy. 

Affrayb,  V,  {ji.'N.)    To  frighten. 

And  wbenne  kynge  Kdwardes  hooste 
had  knowlege  that  sere  Fcrys  le  Bnisille 
with  the  Scotlcamen  were  comynge, 
tliei  rcmcved  from  the  segc  and  were 
o^y#rf.     Wartvorlh's  ChnmicU,  p.  2. 

Affraie, 
afraye, 


|'}..(^..Ar.) 


Fear. 


But  yet  I  am  in  grete  affraie. 

Bom.  o/ik€  Rose,  4Z^. 
His  herte  was  in  grete  afrojfe. 

Syr  Trjfamoure,  1382. 

Affray,  t.    A  disturbance. 
Who  lyved  ever  in  snob  dclyt  a  day. 
That  him  ne  meved  eytlier  his  conscience. 
Or  ire,  or  talent,  or  nom  luaner  affray. 

Chaucer,  Cant.  7.,  6656. 


AFF 

Affraynb,  V.  {J.'S.)    To  ques- 
tion ;  to  ask;  to  know  by  asking. 
I  tf^ayiMrf  liym  first 
Fram  whennes  he  come.  Pters  Pt.»p.  347. 

Affbayor,  *.  {J.'N.)  The  actor 
in  an  affray. 

Every  private  man  being  present  be- 
fore, or  in  and  during  tlie  time  of  an 
affray,  ought  to  stay  the  a/rasN>r,and  to 

Cart  them,  and  to  put  them  in  sunder, 
ut  may  not  hurt  Uiem,  if  they  rcast 
him;  neither  may  he  imprison  them 
(for  that  he  is  but  a  private  man). 

JXilUni'e  Country  Justice,  16S9. 
Afframynge,  9.  {A.-N.)    Profit ; 

gain.     Prompt.  Parv.,  p.  176. 
Affraf,  v.  {A.-N.)  To  encounter; 
to  strike  down. 

Tliey  bene  y-roett,  both  ready  to  effi^. 
Spenser. 

Affrbnd,  ».  {A.'S.)     To  make 

friends ;  to  reconcile. 

And  deadly  foes  so  faithfully  egrended. 
■  Spenser. 

Affret,  f.  {Fr.)  An  assault ;  an 
attack. 

And,  passing  forth  with  ftirious  gffireL 
Spenser. 

Affric AN,  f.  A  name  for  a  species 
of  marigold. 

Affriction,  f.    Friction. 

Affriohtmbnt,  f .  A  frightning. 
I  have  heard  you  say  that  dreames  and 
visions  were  fabnlunsj  and  yet  one  time 
I  dreamt  fowle  water  ran  through  the 
floore,  and  the  next  day  the  hoiue  was 
on  fire.  You  us'd  to  say  hobgoblins, 
fairies,  and  the  like,  were  uotlung  but 
our  owne  affrightmenls,  and  yet  o*  my 
troth,  cuz,  1  once  drcnm'd  ui  a  young 
batchelour,  and  was  ridd  wiih  a  night- 
mare.  But  cume,  so  my  conscienee  be 
cleere,  I  never  care  how  fomle  my 
dreames  are.      The  VouyBreaMer,  16S6. 

Affrodilb,  f.    A  daffodil.    Chegh, 

Affront,  (1)  v.  {A.-N.  afnnter.) 

To  confront ;  to  salute.  These  are 

the  direct  meanings  of  the  word ; 

but  it  is  also  often  used  to  denote 

encountering,  opposing,  attack- 

ing,  and  most  generally,  to  offend 

and  insult  avowedly  and  %'ith 

design. 

For  we  have  closely  sent  for  ITamlet  hither. 

That  he,  as  'twere  by  accident,  may  here 

Jfffont  Ophelia.  ilaaUet,  iu,  I. 


dbyGoOgk 


AFP 


33 


ATO 


(2)«.    A  Mliitttioii. 
Oaij,  tir,  tlut  I  aort  caotian  ymi  of,  in 
jov  mffrtmt,  or  white,  nerer  to  more 
yoar  Let  Greenes  Tti  ^MfW. 

Has  daj^hoB  ikall  hare  ingots,  and  to- 

Caekn^iVmffrcmt.    /mam,  .iZdL.  n»  8. 

(3)  odSr.    Id  faee  of. 

Afl  norbd  «nm  WVwi/  the  ntc 

Fhaa'*  rtrfi,  p.  194. 
4fbii#  the  tovBC  A.,  p.  in. 

. . . .  aad  Ob  the  ahofe  ^/(wl  them  tenda. 
it.,  {k  821. 

AFraoKTBBNBas,  f.    Greal  impn- 

dence. 
ArFuin»,  9,  (Lot.)    To  pour  upon. 
Afftauwck,  #.  (^.-M)    Trust. 
Atgodnsss,  «.  (^.-51)    Idolatry. 


Ansui,  oA.     Gone  to  the  fields ; 
out    in  the  fields.     Nortkam^ 


knuL,    \v.    {A,'N,)    (1)      To 

ATFILB,  J  polish. 

7ar  vd  wyat  he,  vhan  that  aonf  was  imge. 

He  BQita  precfae^aad  vcl  t^U  his  tunpte. 

CKatMflr,  CImiI.  T.,  7l4w 

(2)  To  defile. 
Alia,  beo  aaide.  y  acn  y^apiUedl 
ftesKm  me  elepoth  qoeae  Med. 

gj»ff  Jlunudtr,  1064. 

AriHDV,  9.  (^.^.)    To  discover. 
And  tha  the  Sarsens  tfmidt 
Ucr  lord  was  sIstii. 

OetowUm,  \,IW9. 

Aront,  eAr.   The  same  ts  -^fyn. 
AmsGwxD,  adj.    A-hnngred ;  him- 
cry.    See  4/unt. 
Aid  after  nanv  auuier  metes 
Hisaa»reisi|^nvr«^  /1wfvPr.,p.lSS. 
A  f«  fon  oat  of  the  wode  fco, 
Jfm§ni  aob  that  hiin  ves  wo. 

iMif.^a/t9..ii,27S. 
Aftt,  oAr.    On  foot.  North. 
AnTK.  0^.    Into  five  pieces. 
Ihat  has  spcre  braat  tfvt. 

Of  pfWarygnkij  p.  894. 

Aflamixo,  adj.    Flaming. 

Aflat,  adj.    Flat. 

Atlaumt,  a4N   Showily  dressed« 

Al  ^kmmt  now  ramit  it ; 
Brave  «earfri^  east  away  care. 

riwmm  mmd  CatBrnuin,  V  8. 


Atlxd,   per/.     Esctped.      "He 
thought  hym  well  ^^indL"  Sir 
T.Mort. 
ArLiOHTB,v.(^.-iV.)  Toheaneasy. 
ArLOBS,  adv.   On  the  floor. 
Afo,  v.  (^.-&)     To  take ;  to  re- 
ceive; to  undertake. 
AehetheraTnoldff/o. 
tor  Boihuig  that  he  aitht  do. 

Of  pf  Wmrwih,  p.  9i. 

Awo AT,  adj.    On  foot.  Var.diaL 
Awoihu,  V.  {J.'N.)  To  foil;  to  cast 

down. 
AroNDB,  9.  (A.'S.  ^amdiam.)    To 

prove ;  to  try. 
And  nys  son  ned  wrth  foole  handfynf* 

Other othcri{^OM(«<A    W.i$Skardmm, 

AvoNOK,  9,  {d.'S.)    To  take;  to 

recdve. 
Noa  God  that  oea  soole  jai;  oas  kU  hire 

her  BO  rede, 
Tbateeint  Miehd  oea  note  ^^bay*  aad  to- 

fnra  him  kde  1 

MUdU-Jge  TrmOm  m  Sdmet,  p.  140. 

AFoncB,       1  V.  {A,'N.  affbrcer.) 

AFFOftCB,   /(l)Toforce;tocoro- 

peL  To  <|foretoiMtff^,  to  labour 

to  do  a  thing. 

And  doth  hit  tvme  in  yerdis  leynth^ 

And  t{fareed  hit  by  streTiithe. 


jr.  Jlunmdtr,  78S. 
And  heo  ii^breei^hoa  the  more  the  hethene 
awey  to  diyre.  ital.  GUmc. 

(2)  To  violate  a  female. 

He  hath  me  of  Tibrnie  Wioocbt ; 
Me  to  ^fgret  is  in  his  thoachu 

Arth.4mdMtr.,p,9S. 

AFOEN,     J  ^^"  ""**"•  P~*- 

(2)  Gone.  Somenet. 
AroRE-Tux.     Before   thon   hast 

Yorktk. 
AponxTiirs,  eifi^.    In  time  past. 
Afouyenb,  prtp.  (J.'S.)     Over 

against ;  in  front  of.  Somenet. 
The  yondir  hoow,  that  etante  ^orftns  nn 
TrvUMMmdCns.,n,ll^ 

AronNAifBS,    adv.     Beforehand. 

Prompt.  Part. 
AronNX-CABTB,  adj,  (^.-5.)    Pre- 
meditated. 
By  hii^  inaglnacion  afonu-auff. 
UfrftCt 


d  by  Google 


J 


AFO 


34 


AFT 


Aforran,  adt.  lu  store;  in  re- 
serve ;  corrupted  from  q/orehand. 
North, 

Aforsb,  adv,  {A.-N.)  By  ne- 
cessity. 

Than  ffelle  it  affi^rte  to  ffille  liem  atejne. 
Z>(7KW.  0/£icA.//,  p.  28. 

Aforthb,  adv,  {/4.-S.  afor^.)    Al- 
ways; continually. 
And  yaf  hrm  mete  aa  he  nivghte  aforthf^ 
And  uiesurable  hyre.        Fiers  PL,  p.  139. 

Aforward,  adv.     In  front. 

Afote.  adv.    On  foot. 

Afoundrit,  pari,  p.  Foundered. 
Chaucer^  ed.  Urry, 

Afrawl,  adv.  For  all ;  in  spite 
of.  Sufolk, 

Afrebd,  adj.    Afraid.  Derhyth, 

Afrrt,  adv.  {A  -N.)  Placed  cross- 
wise, or  in  fret. 

For  round  environ  her  cronnet 
Ww  full  or  ricUe  stoiiis  afret. 

£oM.  of  Rose,  3204. 

Afrbtie,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  devour. 

The  fend  ou  afrelie 

Pol.  Songs,  p.  240. 

Afrkyne,  v.  {A.'S.)    The  same  as 

Affrayne. 
AvRosT,  adv.     In  front;  abreast. 
Afrore,  adj.     Frozen.     Somerset, 
Afrountk,  V,  {A.'N.)  To  accost; 

lo  encounter.    An  older  form  of 

affront. 

And  with  Node  I  mette. 
That  afroutUed  mc  foule. 

Pisrs  PI,  p.  425. 

Aft,  (l)arfr.  Oft. 

(2)  prep.  (A,-S.  aft,)  Behind; 
after.  North.  "I'll  come  aft 
you."  Sussex,  but  not  in  general 
use. 

After,  pr^p.  (A.-S.)  Afterwards ; 
according  tu.  "After  that  they 
were,"  according  to  their  degree. 

Afterbvrthbn,  f.  The  afterbirth. 

Aftercastb,  s,  a  throw  at  dice 
after  the  game  is  ended;  some- 
thing doa«  too  late. 


Ajterclap,  f.  Anything  unex- 
pected happening  after  a  diss- 
grceable  ailair  has  been  thought 
at  an  end. 

For  the  assaults  of  the  devil  be  craftie 
to  make  us  put  our  trust  in  such  Hrniour, 
hee  will  feme  hiniselfe  to  flie :  but  then 
we  be  most  in  jco))Hrdie.  For  he  c:in 
give  us  ajt  afterelap  y.\itii  we  least  wecne, 
timt  IS,  suddenly  returne  uuawurea  tu 
us,  and  then  he'  |?ivcth  us  an  aflerclmp 
that  ovurthroweth  us,  this  armour  Ue- 
ccy  veUi  us.  Latimer's  Sermons, 

Afterdeale  1»-(^-^-)  ^"con- 
^^^^^'   Vvenience;     disad- 

AFTERDELE,     J^^^^age. 

The  kyage  and  the  duke  were  before 
put  to  great  aftcrdfnle ;  by  reason  of 
rcforiniuioun  of  tliat  iile  they  gat  daily 
upou  their  eneniycs.  labiau,  ii,  14^. 
Thus  the  battle  was  great,  aud  ofcen- 
tinies  that  one  party  was  at  a  fureddc; 
tuM  anon  at  au  afterdele, « Inch  eudui  cd 
Ion  jr. 
Malory,  H.  ofK.  Arthur,  fcc.,  b.  i,  p.  169. 

After-eye,  v.    To  keep  a  person 
in  view ;  to  follow  him. 
Thou  shoutd'st  Iiave  made  him 
As  hi  lie  as  a  crow,  or  Jess,  ere  left 
To  after-eye  hint.  CymbcliMy  i,  4. 

Apferfeed,  t.  The  grass  after  the 
111*51  crop  has  been  mown,  which 
is  fed  off,  not  left  for  an  after- 
math.   Oxford. 

Ap-rER-GAME,  s.  The  •*  after-game 
at  Irish"  is  mentioned  in  the 
DeviVs  Law-Caae,  1623.  It  is 
described  in  the  Compleat  Gatne- 
ster,  1709. 

'W'hnt  cursed  accident  was  tliis?  what 
mischievous  stars  have  tlie  niunagiu*;  of 
my  fortune?  Here's  a  turn  with  all  my 
heart  like  an  after-game  at  Irish. 

Etkertge,  Corneal  Rertnge,  1668. 

After- KINDRED,  t.  Remote  kin- 
dred. Chaucer, 

After-love,  «.  A  second  or  later 
love.  See  the  TSco  Gentlemen 
of  f  'erona,  iii,  1,  and  Richard  II, 
V,  3. 

Aftermath,  m,  A  second  crop  of 
grass.  Var,  dial. 

AFTER-PARTE.The  behind.  Prompt. 
Farv, 


d  by  Google 


AFT 


35 


AGA 


Ama.6Aiu,  f.  The  tails  thit 
bekmj  to  the  main  and  mizen 
GB»tB,  and  keep  the  ship  to  the 

wind. 

A^rearxcs,*.  The  last  milk  taken 
(nm  a  cow.  This  word  is  used 
iotbe  Midland  Counties.  "  Dimna 
EX  the  tfierhufM  wi*  tother  milk." 
—Do  not  mix  the  last  drawn  milk 
»ith  the  other  milk. 

APTnarrs,  #.  Aftermaths.  Berk». 

AntR-ioNGK,  adv.      Long  after- 

^'■^^Um^ht  Ijred  withonten  stnrfe. 
Rfllf.  Jntiq.,  i,'47. 

ArrEBWARDS.  ••  I  must  leave  that 
fcr  old  eftentards**  i.  e.,  I  must 
'io  It  at  Mme  future  time. 

ArsE-tERXE,  9.  {A.'S,)  To  long 
after. 

Aw.ifEAL,,.    A  late  meal. 

^h'^MftUtxlio  shall  paye  for  tlic  tiine? 
Tky$ut€'s  Debate,  p.  49. 

A7raE,  tic.    On  fire.  -fto*.  C/oiu?. 

inasr.fl^/p.  Thirsty.  The  two 
firiaj  a-fyngred  and  a-furstt  ap- 
pcirto  l»€  characteristic  of  the 
salectof  the  counties  in  the  West 
f'f  England,  and  occur  often  in 
^ifrt  Ploughman^  and  in  manu- 
«?"«pta  pro^moly  written  in  that 
P»rt  of  the  country.  ""Affurtt 
f^rrcptc  pro  at  hirst  ^  siliens,  siti- 
P^nas."  MS.  Glouc.  Glass. 

*tiT.«^.    Sullen.  Somerset. 

^'woaE,  prep.  Before.  Var. 
etsL 

^GHTE, ».  (^..5.  qfeohtan.)  To 
^*°«i  reduce  to  subjection. 

•^5.    li?.(i#-A:fl/».)  In  fine; 

^'^s,  J  in  the  end;  at  last. 

Jf«»  «rt  drrnk  thrv  badde  «/>«. 
n«Srtt,  ckri,  abd'Rert-DTscii  vm. 

'     Ztfimyai,  348. 

^6  V.  To  eot  with  a  ttrokc.  North. 
^«Uir,«ir.  Against;  again.  North. 
«ABaiD^  part.  p.        Gathered. 


A6A«,fc   Tiicagae.    North. 


^I'^X    W(^..5.)  Apinst, 
.  ^  .  .^.  .*  f  "«*•'  to ;  towards. 

AGAINST.  J 
And  |irrrrtli  hir  for  to  ride  o^nn  tbs 

qurene. 
TUe  honour  of  bts  rf«»nr  to  •n^trm^. 

i'kaucrr,  (nut.  T,*h\2. 
Til  it  were  ov-"'"  r^^^\. 

SvH'jt  und  Cnrols,  X. 

(2)  adr.     Used  expletivcly. 

Till!  riti(«  lic<h  brtwrrn  the  rnrri  IV>n 
and  !)<••-,  ttiicrt m  t«  iln-  ifnav^i  «!i.re 
or  sm1iii<i(i4,  I  lull  i»  l(j  he  louiiil  ay«wi 
vithiii  till'  cuiiKf  iKsr  ol  Aii'iori. 

J^f-lCr.  nl  >CotL,  lioliUf.'.'J,   p.  7. 

Tliry  lia\»'.  in  t|ii«  roiiiiliy  iMrlir  |«lrrify 
of  I«'iM-«  Ixi'iie  «iidi-  iiiiil  l.iim-  .t<i  tj.c 
lyk"  iKiiiiiitf  oyaynt  >•  uoi  tu  be  1  w\A  in 
Jinia.iic.  /A.,  p.  i4. 

Againbye,   1  V.  {A.'S.)      To  re- 

AGiiKNBiE,  /  deem. 

Agaynbykr,    s.       a     redeemer. 

** A(jayuhtftT  or  a  raunsf.mere,  re- 

deinptor."  MS.  Hart.,  221.  fol.  3. 

AoEvy  -  BYiNGR,  *.     BedcniptioD. 

Prompt.  Parv. 
Agayne-commyngr,  s.     Return. 
AoAiN.Ri8iNO,a.  The  resurrection. 
Agaynsay,  la.  {A.'S.)   Con- 

agayxsayyxg,  j  tradirtion. 
Sure  it  is  tliat  )»f  liHikt*  laiulf  pt-nrrahly 
wytliout  auy ai/ii}/tuait  or  iti»irin[,i  mi. 
JJairt  I  ,noH.  1.M8. 

Againstande,  v.  (A.'S.  agfuatan' 
dan.)     To  resist ;  to  oppose. 
l^rtle,    tJiou    hyjldnt     iutr.  rrn    b«»h 

W|(ili'Z«*9   aild    BtiVkrs    l»lllli)U!rn    arfi-n. 

sioudimie...  Km-  sulh-i  ins;  uoiiMiiLUi  lo>c 
nnil  a;inuslc»,lfih  tl.-baff. 
Prtiyrroj  thf  I'lovcmtin,  llnrl  Misc.,  vi,  VJ 
Fur  rnuse  he  caiue  not  forth  wiili  all  liM 

mj<;]it 
The  tyi-ant  fell  to  nqavns'and  sm  lie  bi^'lit. 
IJurdi/t4if'a  i'hrou.,  fol.  48. 
With  cSBtellca  atrong  aiid  towiea  for  the 

nonet, 
At  eche  mvlea  ende  to  affefiutande  alle  the 
foonyi.  *  U.,  fol.  53. 

Agaynewarde,  ]  adt.  (A.-S.)  On 
AYENWARDE,  V  the  contrsrv,  on 
ageynwarde,  I  the  other  hand. 
But  agaynetoarde  the  wretcbeth  dis- 
posYciuu  of  the  body  diatonrbeth  the 
aoule.  TrerisOt  lib.  ii,  cap.  iii,  fol.  61. 
And  ayenwardet  yf  thej  hey  oneryn  la 

Eroporcyon,  and  infecte,  Uieiioa  has 
rettytb  evyl  and  sykneaac. 

Barthifl.,  bi  Tnsiss,  Ub.  ir,  p.fL 


d  by  boogie 


AGA 


36 


AGB 


AoAiTARDS,  adv,  (A.-S.)  <'  To  gang 
agaiiwardt"  to  accompany.  A 
Yorkshire  word. 

AoAiMTH,  prep.    Against.    North, 

AoAME,  adv.  In  game.    Chaucer, 

AOAN,  part,  p.    Gone. 

AoAPE,  adv.  On  the  gape.  AfUton. 

Agak,  9.  A  sea  monster ;  perhaps 
a  personification  of  the  Higre,  or 
hore  of  the  tide. 

Hee  [Neptunej  tendeth  a  noDster  called 
the  agar,  against  whose  coming  the 
waters  roare,  the  fowles  flie  awav,  and 
the  cattel  in  the  field  for  terrour  shnnne 
the  bankea.     LiUy'*  Gallathea,  act  i,  s.  1. 

AoAK.    An  exclamation.    Devon. 
AoARB.     An  exclamation,  equiva- 
lent to— be  on  your  guard,  or, 
look  out. 
With  TOQ  again,  Beangard.    jigare,  ho  I 
Otwa^,  The  Jikeitt,  1684. 

AoARiOK,  9,  {Lat,)  The  fungus  on 
the  larch.  Gerard.  Minsheu 
calls  it  '*  a  white  and  soft  mush- 
room." It  is  also  given  as  the 
name  of  an  Assyrian  herb. 
AoARiTiBD,  at^.  Having  the  ague. 

S^fotk. 
AoAS-DAY.    St.  Agatha's  Day. 
AoASBD,   \part,  p.    Astonished; 

AOAZBD,  j  aghast. 
The  French  exdaim'd,  "the  devil  was  in 

arms!" 
All  the  whole  anny  stood  aga^i  on  him. 
1  Henry  F/,  i,  1. 
The  were  ao  sore  agased. 

Cknter  FUtyt,  ii.  86. 

AOAST,  part,  p.    Terrified.     Still 

used  in  the  North. 
For  which  lo  sore  agatt  was  Emelie, 
That  she  waa  w«l  neigh  road,  iiiid  gan  to 

crie.  The  Knightes  Tale,  2343. 

Agastb,  V.    To  frighten.  S^eneer, 
AoATB,  adv.  {A,'S.)    Agoing,  ado- 

ing. 
I  pray  yon,  memory,  set  him  agate  again. 
O.  P.,  T,  180, 

To  pet  agate,  to  makjC  a  be- 
ginning of  any  work  or  thing ;  to 
he  agate,  to  be  on  the  road,  ap- 
proaching towards  the  end. 
(2)  f.  A  very  diminutive  person. 


Said  to  be  a  metaphor  from  the 
small  figures  cut  in  agate  for 
rings. 

AoATB-WARDs,  odv.  To  go  offaie- 
icariftwith  any  one, to  accompany 
him  part  of  his  way  home,  which 
was  formerly  the  last  office  of 
hospitality  towards  a  guest,  fre- 
quently  necessary  even  now  for 
guidance  and  protection  in  acme 
parts  of  the  country.  In  Lincoln- 
shire it  is  pronounced  agatehotue, 
and  in  the  North  generally  ^a- 
ierde. 

AoATHBiD,  part,  p.    Gathered. 

Agb,  9.  {J.'S,  aee.)     Ake ;  pain. 
Thei  feclen  mychc  age  and  grevaunoe. 
Medical  MS.  Utk  eemt. 

AoB,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  grow  old- 

"  My  daam  aget  fast,"  i. «.,  ahe  loolra 

older  in  a  short  space  of  time.  It  ia 
sometimes  used  in  Yorkshire  in  tba 
sense  of  affecting  with  concern  asd 
amazement,  because  those  jNttaiona, 
when  violent  and  long  indulg^ed.  are 
supposed  to  bring  on  gray  haira  and 
premature  old  age.  The  verb  agyn  oc- 
curs in  Prompt.  Fart.,  p.  8,  and  Pals- 
grave haa,  "  I  age  or  wexe  olde." 

AoB,  adv.  (from  A.^S.  agenj) 
Against,  towards. 

As  the  kyng  Gaouiguont  flrom  Denenwrko 

wende  age 
Hider  toward  Engolond.  Beh.  Glomc^  p.  30. 
So  gret  tempest  ther  com  Umt  drofhem 

here  and  tiiere, 
So  that  the  meate  del  adreynt  were  in  the 

■e. 
And  to  other  londea  some  y  drive,  and  ne 

eome  ner  age.  Jk,  p.  96. 

AoBE,  adv.  Awry; obliquely;  askew. 
North,  It  is  sometimes  used  for 
**  wrong,"  and  occasionally  m  cor- 
ruption  of  **  ijar,"  as  applied  to  a 
door. 

AoBBAN,  prq>.  Against;  andn. 
North. 

Agbins,  prep.    Towards. 

AoBTNU8,/»r9».    Against. 
Alao  hyt  were  a^fynme  good  reson. 
To  take  hya  hure,  as  hys  felows  don. 

ConetU.  qfMoMonrf,  167. 

A0BLA8TiCK,ac{f.(  QrJiyt\a9TucoQ.^ 


d  by  Google 


AGE 


37 


AGH 


Sad;  nilleD.     Minshea,   Gmide 

mio  Tomgmn,  1627. 
Agblt,  (1 )  r.  (from  A.-S.  agiidam,) 

Forfeited;  repaid. 

(2)  Offends,   for  offUt. 
AGZ!r,ad9.{A.S.)  Again ;  aftintt ; 

cootiguottt. 

STal  hare  a  wvpcr  at  ronr  alter  cost, 
Hrre  in  this  plaee,  nttm^  by  tha  poit, 
Vljaa  Uiatye  eomni  a^at  from  C«ntcrbarr. 
CiMMter,  Caml.  TaUt,  SOd. 

The  trae  lord  or  owner  of  any 
thing.   Skhmer, 

AcEXHiKx,  $.  {J.-S.)  A  guest  at 
a  houje,  who,  after  three  nights' 
stay,  was  reckoned  one  of  the 
family.  CowelL 

Agen-rising,  9.  {A.^S.)  The  resnr- 
nction.  ^  This  is  the  firste  a^e»- 
ruyng,  blessid,  and  hooH  is  he 
that  hath  part  in  the  firste  a^en~ 
riaynff."  Wyekiiffe*9  New  Te»ta^ 
mentj  Apoe.,  xx. 

Agkkdows,  au$.  (A.-N.)  Sager; 
keen ;  severe.  SieltoH. 

Agest,  Aff.  Greatly  alarmed.  Some- 
times used  to  express  such  great 
terror,  as  if  a  ghost  had  appeared. 
Used  in  Exmoor,  and  according 
to  Grose,  in  the  North. 

Agbthb,  pret,  t,    Goeth. 

Agg,  (1)  r.  (^.-5L   epgian,)     To 
incite;    to    proToke.      Exmoor. 
Afigmg,  mnrmuring,    raising    a 
quarrel.  Dewnu 
(2)  t.    A  grudge ;  a  spite.   Abr- 


(3)  V,  To  hack ;  to  cut  clumsily. 

WUlL 

Aggexxration,  ».  (Lat.)  A  grow- 
ing together. 

Aggerats,  f.  (Lai.)  To  heap  up. 
Bider. 

Agcestbd,  f.  (LaL)  Heaped  up. 
Cole$, 

AficiE,  r.  (A,'S.)  To  dispute;  to 
murmor. 

AfiaLATED.    Adorned  with  aglets. 


AooLB,  V.  To  cat  uneven.  Nmik* 

amptotuk, 
Agorack,  (I)  v.  (A,'N.)  To  Csvour. 
Anil,  that  Thick  all  foireworkci  dpth  moat 

(2)  f.    Favour. 
Of  kiadneaae  and  of  cuoilwwa  aygraor. 

Agorate.  9.  (I)  (A^N.)  To  please 
or  gratify. 

From  whom   vkatcrer   thing  is  goodly 

thought 
Doth  bamnr  pice,  the  faonr  to  apcrmie. 
Sp<iu.,  Tean  of  Mu»a, 

(2)  To  irritate,  rar.  diaL 
Aggeedk,  v.  To  aggravate.  Coin, 
Aggreevan'ce,  1«.    {A,'N.)       A 

ack}revaun8,  J  grievance;  injury. 
Aogrege,     1  ».   (A.'S.  agreger.) 

AGRXGOX,    L  To  augment ;  to  ag- 

aggrstoe,J  gravate. 

And  ■ame  tonget  rcnemons  of  nature, 
Wban  thcv  prrceyve  ihiit  a  pnnce  lamered. 
To  agrtg  hya  yre  do  tbeir  buiy  cure. 

Bockas.  b.  ui,  c  30. 

AoGREsrrsTNE,  *.  (A.-N.)    A  sick- 
ness inddeot  to  hawks. 
Aggroup,  v.    To  group.  Dryden. 
AoGuisE,  1  (1)    f.    (from    gube,} 
AGUisB,  J  Dress. 

The  glory  of  the  eonrt,  tbHr  faahions 
And  brave  agguizf,  with  all  Uinr  princely 
aUle.  More't  f  kilos.  Pocmm,  p.  7. 

(2)  9.     To  dress;   to  put  on. 

^tetuer. 
Aghe,  prea.  i.    Ought. 
Aghen,  adj.  (A.'S.)    Own. 
AoHENDoi.K,  #.  An  old  r^ncashire 

measure.contaiDing  eight  pounds. 

See  Aighendaie. 

Did  eorenant  vith  the  uid  Anne,  that 
if  she  noold  hurt  neither  of  tliem,  ihe 
ahonld  yearrly  have  one  nqkrndoU  of 
mcale.      FotVa  Diseov.  of  H^iUkes,  1 613. 

Aghful,     1  adj.  (A.-S.)    Fearful ; 

AOHLicH,  J  dreadful. 
Aght,  (1)  pre$.  t.  (from  the  A,'S. 
agon,)     Owes ;  ought. 

(2)  pret.  t.    Possesses. 

(3)  9,    Possessions ;  property. 


d  by  Google 


AGH 


38 


AGL 


(4)  9.    Anything. 

Whan  aght  was  do  ajena  liys  i»7lle, 
Ue  cuned  GoUdys  name  wytli  ylic. 

MS.  Uarl.,  1701,  f.  S3. 

(5)  adj,  {A.^S,)    Eight. 

(6)  *.     The  eighth. 
Aghtand,  adj.     The  eighth. 
Aghtele,  r.  (A.'S.)     To  intend. 

The  knight  said,  May  I  traist  in  the 

For  to  tel  my  prevete 

That  I  have  aghteld  Tor  to  do. 

Sevyn  Sages  {ffeber),  3063. 

Aghtene,  ad/.     Eight. 

Agilite,  adj.    Agile. 

If  it  he,  as  I  have  inyd.  moderately 
taken  al'ier  some  Meightie  busiucsse,  \u 
Diiikti  one  mi)re  IrcBlie  and  offiliie  to 
prusecute  liis  good  and  godly  affaires, 
and  lawtull  biisinesse,  1  Ktiye  to  you 
apiine,  he  mnve  lawiuUye  due  it 
I^'ortkbrooke'a Treat. offaittst  Dicing ^'j^.  53. 

He  agilU  her  nere  in  othir  case, 
So  here  all  wholly  his  trt-spasse. 

Bom.  of  the  Rose,  h^^. 

Hiay  were  fal  glad  to  excuse  hem  ful 

blvve 
Of  tiling,  that  thay  never  agilte  in  her  lyve. 
Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  6974. 

Agin,  (1)  conf.    As  if.  Yorksh, 

(2)  prep.     Against.  East. 

(3)  adv.     Again,  far.  dial, 
AoiNATE,  ff.  (from  Low  Lat,  agu 

nare.)  To  retail  small  wares. 
Rider's  Dictionaries  1640. 

Aginatour,  8,  A  hawker  of  small 
wares.  This  word  is  given  by 
Skinner,  who  says  he  bad  met 
with  it  but  once.  It  occurs  in 
Cockeram's  EngHih  Dictionaries 
1639. 

Agipe,  f.  A  coat  full  of  plaits. 
Colet. 

Agist,  v.  (from  Medieval  Lat.  agit- 
tare,  supposed  to  be  from  Fr, 
gesir.)  To  take  in  cattle  to  de- 
pasture in  a  forest,  or  elsewhere, 
at  a  stipulated  price;  to  put  in 
cattle  to  feed ;  also  called,  in  the 
North, yiitit^,  gitting^  or  Joisting 


cattle.  Cattle  so  taken  in  are 
called  gisemente.  According  to 
Cowdl,  it  is  a  law  term,  signifying 
to  take  in  and  feed  the  cattle  of 
strangers  in  the  king's  forest,  and 
to  gailier  the  money  due  for  the 
same  for  the  king's  use. 
Agistment,  s.  (1 )  The  feeding  of 
cattle  in  a  common  pasture,  for 
a  stipulated  price. 
For,  it  is  to  be  noted,  that  agistment  is 
in  two  sortes.  that  is  to  smv,  the  ofjift- 
ment  of  tlie  herbage  of  woods,  laiides 
and  pustiires,  and  uUo  the  agistment  uf 
the  woods,  which  is  the  niast  of  the 
woods,  which  by  a  more  proper  worUe, 
for  diffcrenrr,  is  culled  the  pawna^tc 

JJanicood's  forest  Lavs,  1598. 

(2)    An    embanknieut;      earth 

heaped  up. 
Agistor,  9.    An  inteudant  of  the 

royal  forests. 
Agitable,  adj.     Easily  agitated. 
Agleede,   v.   (A.-S,)      To    glide 

forth  ? 
When  the  body  ded  rysc,  a  grynily  e-** 

agleed.  Lydgate's  Minor  'l\,  p.  J 1 0 

Agler,  9.  {A.-N.)     a  needle-case. 

Aglet,       \8.(A.'N.)     The  tag  of 

aigulet,  J  a  lace,  or  of  the  points 

formerly  used  in  dress;  a  spangle; 

a  little  plate  of  metal.     Aglet,  "  a 

jewel   in   one's   cap."      Barefs 

Alvearie. 

Which  all  above  besprinkeled  was  through- 
out, 
With  golden  agguUts  that  glistered  bright. 
Like  twinkling  stars.    Spruser^ F.  Q.,  II,  lii. 
All  in  a  woodman's  jackut  he  h  as  clad 
Of  Lincolne  gtccuc,  belay'd  with  ailver 

lace ; 
And  on  his  head  a  hood  with  aglets  sprad. 
lb.,  VI,  IL 

Aglet-baby,  #.  A  diminutive  being, 
not  exceeding  in  size  the  tag  of  a 
point.  Stuike»p. 
Aglets.   The  calkins  of  the  hazel. 

Gerard. 
AcLOTYE.r.  (from  A.-N.gloutoyer,) 
To  glut;  to  >atisry. 

To  rnakf  n  m  ith  papelotes 
To  aglolye  with  here  gurlei 
Thai  giwUcu  altur  fode. 

Pirn  Pi.,  p.  639. 


d  by  Google 


AGli 


S9 


AGE 


A6LrTrTD,;Mr/.p.  Choked.  Booi 
of  Si.  Jlbau. 

Agxatles,  If.  A.  hmng-nmil. 
A.V6KATLBS,  j  This  word  U,  pro- 
ittbiy.  the  same  as  gmffmaih  (pro- 
BOOBCcd  in  Yorkshire  it«ii^miii^), 
which  Grose  gives  as  a  provincial 
word  used  in  Cumberland,  to 
fignily  corns  on  the  toes.  Pals- 
glare  has  "agnayle  upon  one*s 
toa'*  "An  agnaiie]  or  come  g:row- 
ing  upon  the  toes."  Rider  9  Die- 
tionarie,  1640.  Minsheu  explains 
it  as  the  "sore  betweene  the 
finger  and  the  naile."  It  is  used  in 
some  places  to  denote  pieces  of 
skin,  above,  or  Aon^ng  over,  the 
nauM,  which  are  ofren  painful  and 
troublesome.  These  in  Statford- 
shire  arc  called  baek-Jriends ; 
and  in  Yorkshire,  ttep-moiher's 
ilemnfft. 

It  is  piod,  dnmken  in  vyne,  asaiost 
Korpioocs,  and  for  agne^hM. 

inmfr'M  Herbal. 

W:th  the  shell  of  a  pomegnrTjeJ,  ihey 
puree  aaar  angnavlU$,  a;id  such  hard 
iacLin§e»,"Syc.        '       Tumtr^M  HerhaL 

Agnation,  #.  {Lat.  agnatio.)  Kin- 
dred by  the  father's  si<ie.  Mauh. 

AGxmoy,  $,  {Lat,  agnilio.)  An 
acknowledgment.  .Ifi>^e. 

Agnizb,  9.  To  acknowledge;  to 
confess;  to  know. 

Agnomixate,  9.  iLat.)  To  name 
from  any  met  itoi  ioiis  action.  Jg^ 
nomxnalion,  according  to  Min- 
shea,  is  a  "surname  that  one 
obiaineth  for  any  act,  also  the 
name  of  an  house  that  a  man 
commeth  of." 

Ago,         ji7.  {A,-S,)     To  go;  to 
AG0!«,     \  pa.<s  away.  The  part,p. 
AGOXNV,  i  is  still   used  in   some 
paru  of  the  country;    a  wkUe 
osroae,  some  time  ago. 
Be  the  lef.  other  be  the  iot1^ 
Tiiia  vorhlcs  »ck  al  (u/oik. 

Relui.  Antiq.,  i,  180. 

Al  Uulk  titspas  \%  aqo. 

I'U,  Somfft,  p.  197. 


And  I  toUe  tbf  m  be  was  «r« 

Cock*  LorclUs  JivU,  p.  14. 

T>U  the  thjrd  dey  be  «/f<>t>/. 

M5.o/WhemL 

Uppnn  that  o^her  tjit  Palamoo, 
IXfhMn  be  wifttr  that  Arale  «aa  ayM*. 
SncbMxwcBiakrth. 

CUwrr.  CtmL  T.,  1277. 

A-OOD'CHBBLO.      God  ihicld  JOQ  ! 

Pegge, 
Agomous,  iufj.    FuU  of  agony. 
Agonist.*.  {Gr,)  A  champion;  a 

prize-fighter.  Rider. 
Agonize,  v.    To  fight  in  the  ring. 

Minsheu. 
Acoo,  part.  p.    Gone ;  ago ;  since. 

Dorset,  and  Somemt. 
Agood,  adv.      In  good  earnest; 

heartily. 
AORAOS,  p,  {A  -AT.)  To  be  plea&ed 

with. 
Agramb,  "I  V.   (//.-S-)      To    dis. 
A6REME.  V  please ;     to    Tex ;    to 
AOROMB,  J  anger. 

knA  if  a  man  be  lalaely  famfd. 
Aod  wol  \m  ik«*  pm^rvnun, 
Tluui  wol  llie  of'ijcers  j^  ajr^mfi. 

rii/KMans  'lair,  \.  '-I**l 

Lybeamu  was  sore  airharaed. 
And  jn  hys  herir  aqmnrdt. 
For  lie  haidde  y-lore  nys  s\v'>rde, 

AoRA8TB,/»re/.  t.  Agraced ;  showed 
grace  and  favour.  Spettser. 

Agrauntb,  v.  {A.'N.  agreaunter.) 
To  please;  to  satisfy. 

Agraydb,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  arrange ; 
to  decorate. 

Thvn  halle  airntyde,  and  hele  tbe  walta 
>^'iLii  ciodes  iu»U  wjtb  ryche  pallcs. 

XmV^.904 

Agr£,  adv.  {A.'N.  a  gr4.)  In  good 
part;  kindly. 

Whom  I  ne  founde  fmward,  ne  fell. 
Bat  toke  aari  all  whole  nir  plaie. 

Bam.  0/ iJU  aMe,i»4». 

AoRB,  V.  To  please. 

If  barme  agn  me,  whcrto  plaine  T  thenne. 
TroiluM  and  Crt»eide,  i,  410. 

Agrbabilit^,!.  Easinesaof  temper; 
equanimity. 


dbyGoOgk 


AGR 

AoREAGB,  V,  To  allege. 

Agrsat,  adv.  Altogether.  To 
take  a  work  agreat^  to  take  it 
altogether  at  a  price. 

Agrbbablb,  <z(^'.  Willing  to  agree. 
"I  am  quite  agreeable  to  any- 
thing you  likes  best."  A  com- 
mon provincialism,  though  given 
by  Forby  as  peculiar  to  East 
Anglia. 

AoREEABLT,  odv.  Uniform ;  per- 
fectly alike.  Spenser  speaks  of 
two  knights  "armed  both  agree- 
ably:* 

Agreeancb,*.  (^.-iVl)  Accommo- 
dation; accordance.;  reconcilia- 
tion; agreement. 

Agref,  1  adv.  {A,-N.)  In  grief. 
AGRBVE,  f  To  take  agref  is  a 
common  phrase  in  the  old 
writers. 

And,  nece  mine,  ne  take  it  unt  agrefe. 
Troilus  and  Cretride,  ill,  864. 

Agrbmbd.     See  Agrame. 

Agrbssb,  V,  (from  Lai,)  To  ap- 
proach. 

Agrestical,  adj.  (Lat.)  Rural. 
Rider's  Dictionaries  1640. 

Agret,  adv,  (A.'S.)    In  sorrow. 

Agrbthb,  v.  (J.'S.)  To  dress ;  to 
prepare. 

AoRBVE,  t».  (A..N.  agrever.)  To 
grieve  a  person ;  to  vex ;  to  in- 
jure. 

And  now  ftilly  porposide  withowte  oc- 

casyon  of  greyff  to  be  playntyffe  aguynste 

me,  whom  I  never  agreryde  in  no  case. 

Monastic  Letttn,  p.  188. 

Synne  offendyth  God  in  hit  face, 

And  agrevyth  oure  Lorde  ffnllc  ylle. 

Ludta  Cotenirut^  p.  41. 

AoRiOT,  $,  {Fr.)    A  tart  cherry. 

HoweU. 
AORI8B     ^^*{^"S.agr^8an.)    To 
AG^'z;,^^*-'^?^^;  to.  dread; 
J  to  tcmfy ;  to  disfigure. 

Tet  not  the  colour  of  the  troubled  deep, 
Those  spots  supposed,  nor  the  fojfs  that  riie 
from  the  dull  earth,  me  any  M-hit  agrist. 
Drayt.,  Man  in  the  Moon, 


40  AGU 


To  hide  the  terroor  of  her  aneoiith  hew. 
From  mortal  eyes  that  should   be  sore 
agrized.  Spenser,  ¥.  Q.,  VII,  vii. 

Sttche  rulers  mowen  of  God  agrise. 

The  Plowium's  Tmle,  L  2300. 
Who  so  take  ordin  othirwiae 
I  trowe,  that  they  shall  sore  agrtse. 

/*.,  Sf780. 
Thejode  knyght  up  aros, 
Of  Mornea  woirdes  him  agros. 

Kyng  Hom,  1. 1S26. 
And  in  his  herte  he  sodainly  agro»e. 
And  pale  be  uexte,  &c. 

Legends  o/Thisbe,  1. 11^. 

Agrombd.  Angered.  See^^am^. 

Agrope,  ».  To  grope ;  to  search 
out. 

Agros.     See  Agrite, 

Agrosb,  $.  {Lat.)  A  person  who 
has  much  land.  Cockeram't  Eng^ 
tith  Dictionaries  1639. 

Agroten,  9.  {AS.)  To  cloy;  to 
surfeit  with  meat  or  drink.  This 
word  is  given  in  Rider^e  Diction- 
arie,  1640.  It  is  generally  ap- 
plied to  surfeits. 

Gorges  agnUeied  enbosaed  their  entravle. 
Boehas,  b.  r,  c.  SO. 

Aground,  adv.    To  the  ground. 

And  howshefel  flat  downe  before  hia  feete 
aground.  Someus  and  Jtdiet^  1S6^ 

Agrudge,  V.    {A.'N.)       To    be 

grieved  at. 
Agrum,  f.    A  disease  of  hawks. 
Agrym,  a.    Arithmetic.     See  AU 

grvn. 
Ague,  (1)  adv.    Awry;  obliquely; 

askew.   North. 

(2)  *.  {A.'N.  from  ai^.  sharp.) 

Swelling  and  inflammation  from 

taking  cold.  East, 
Agubd,  part.  p.      Chilly;   cold; 

shivering. 
All  hurt  behind,  backs  red,  and  faces  pale 
With  fright  and  agtud  fear. 

QmeiofiuSj  i,  5. 
Ague-ointment,  f.     An  unguent 

made  of  the  leaves  of  elder,  held 

in  Norfolk  to  be  of  sovereign  cf- 

ficacy  in  curing  agues  in  the  face. 
Aguk-proof,  adj.     Proof  against 

an  ague. 


dbyGoogk 


AGU 


41 


AIB 


Go  fta^  they  are  DoC  ocB  of  tbcir  voids ; 
tbey  ttM  nte  I  vw  eTerjtluii{;  tu  • 

rtay  I««r.  vr,  6. 

AGrs-nm,    <.       The    lassafns. 

AsiJEamT,  r.  (  Fr.)  To  diadptine  and 

■ake  warlike. 
Aficrii.eK,  «.  (A^X.  aguUher,)    A 

needle-case. 

A  «Snr  neda  fiirtb  I  dxowe, 
Cl«t  of  ^mZerqoeiDt  i-DOwe, 
Aadsaa  tJbis  niedill  thredc  mioDe. 

Afix^sK.     See  ^^^wiftf. 

AecLTB,  r.  To  be  guilty;  to  offend. 
Tbe  form  of  the  word  which  oc- 
cars  in  Fiers  Ploagbroan,  Robert 
ef  Gloocester,  and  other  early 
vriterB.     Seej4^e. 

AcvAcr.    Going.     Jgwon,   gone. 

Agtje,  (I)  r.   To  guide ;  to  govern. 

See  Gie, 

(2)  adp.     Aside ;  askew.  North. 
A«r»K.  »-  Ia.'S.)     To  begin. 

Tbon  woidat  that  ich  wrofate 
That  ▼  Her  ne  thobte, 
Bt  Bvm-Bild  toru  ly^j^e, 
T-wri  icb  hit  wiilisusf^e,  • 
5e  Oad  leh  net  mgymu 
£r  ich  Sodrnnc  wjrnne. 

Ah.  (1)  I.   YorJttA, 
(2)  Yes.  Derbyth. 

A-HAsrc,  ^por/.  /y.  Hanged ;  been 
banged.  iZo^.  ^/bae. 

Ah  bxjt.  EquJTalcnt  to  Juiy  *k/, 
frequently  used  in  the  country. 
it  appears  to  be  generally  a 
sneering  dissent  to  an  assertion 
of  an  oDComplimentary  character. 

Ahktk, 

ASTGH, 


}adv.  On  high. 


Aad  ae  be  benge,  levedy,  fonrons, 

Jkefe   oppon  the  liDlle, 
I-ccbela  o«»  vane  we  deade  ben, 


Ikst  we  Be  bongy  in  belle. 

1*1  o«t  of  the  lond  no  myi^bte  lebyp  go, 
Btfte  Ktveoae  mehc*  two. 
ic  dfa»i  ao  aay  mon  myghte  aeone. 
^  Mmtg  AUuunder,  8286. 


A-HBfOBT^adlp.  Onbigb.  Skdkftp. 
Abbnt,  ai/v.     Behind.     MuUnd 

Qmmtiet. 
Ahint,    ath.      Behind.      AbrfA 

A  hind f  Leietst. 
Ahoh,  adv.  (/I.'S,  awoh.)    All  OB 

one  side.  Northampiansh. 
A-BOioHT,  adv.  Elevated ;  in  good 

spirits. 
A-BOX.D.  adv.  To  lay  a  ship  a-hold, 

to  suy  her  or  place  her  so  that 

she  nay  hold  or  keep  to  the  wind. 
ABOBSE.a^9.  On  horseback.  North. 
Ahtb,  (1)  f.  Possessions ;  property. 

Ab !  feyre  thin  sees,  freoly  bore ! 
When  me  on  u«metti.  belh  vw  bifure 
Wliocb  is  woridct  nhle. 

Lyric  Pottrf,  p.  4ft. 

(2)  pret.  t.    Ought. 

(3)  Eight. 

And  letbe  b«  reiTnede  her 
JUUe  ant  turnu  UtWv.  ytr. 

CkrouieU  Cff  Englamd,  410. 

Ahvb,  adv.  Awry;  aslant.  Var. 
dial. 

A-hungbt.    Hungry.  Shaheqf, 

Ahjb,  *.  {j4,.S.  age.)    Fear. 

Ai,  adv.  (^.-5.)     Always ;  ever. 

Ain,  9.  In  Staffordshire,  a  vein  of 
ore  going  downwards  out  of  the 
perpendicular  line;  in  Shrop. 
shire,  a  deep  gutter  cut  across 
ploughed  land,  as  well  as  a  reach 
in  the  river,  are  so  called. 

AiDEB,  s.    A  helper. 

W)iat  men  shonld  scale  tbe  valles  of  tb« 
cytie  of  Worccstre,  and  wlio  sbuuld 
kepe  the  paBmites  for  lettynic  of  lea- 
kewei  and  tuders. 

Hall,  Ht*ry  TU,  f.  4. 

AiOLB,9.  To  addle;  to  earn.  North* 
AiB,  8.  {A.'S.)    An  egg. 

And  for  tlie  titbing  of  a  dneke. 
Or  d  an  apple,  or  ait  aie. 

Vrry't  Ckauetr,  p.  185. 

AiBL,  f.  (A,"V,)    A  forefather. 

To  gyre  from  yoare  heirea 
That  youre  aieU  yow  lefte. 

tiers  Floughwum,  p.  814 

AiBSB,  f .  Ease ;  pleasure ;  recrea* 
tion* 


d  by  Google 


AIO 


42 


AIR 


Aio,  (1)  9,  {A,-S.)  A  haw.  Lane. 
(2)  *.  (^..A'.)  Sourness.  Nwih. 

AiouENDALB.  A  iiieasiire  in  Lan- 
cashire  containing  seven  quarts. 
j4gh.  See  Aghendole, 

AionSt  8,    An  axe.  Lane. 

AiGUT.pret.  Ought;  o»ed.  Yorkth, 

AiQUTKDEN, adj.  {J.'S,)  Theeighth. 

AiGLE,  ».     A  spangle ;  the  gold  or 
silver   tinsel    ornamenting   the 
dress  of  a  showman   or   rope- 
dancer.  Shropsh,     See  j4glet, 
(2)  8.  An  icicle.  Midi.  Couniies. 

AiGiiB,  adj.  (J.'\.)  Sour;  acid. 
Yorksh.     See  Egre. 

AiGRBKN,  ».  The  bouse-leek.  Ker- 
sey. 

AiGULET,  9.  The  clasp  of  a  buckle. 
"  ^iguelet  to  fasten  a  clasp  in." 
PaUigrave.     See  Aglet, 

AiK,  *.     An  oak.  North. 

AiKKRf  9.     Glory.  Cornw. 

Ail,  r.  (^.-S.  aidlian.)    To  be  in- 
disposed.  Var.  dial. 
(2)  9.  An  indisposition. 

AiLK,  (1)  9.  A  writ  that  licth 
where  the  grandfather,  or  great- 
grandfather  was  seised  in  his 
deniaines  as  of  fee,  of  any  land 
or  tenement  in  fee  simple,  the 
day  that  he  died,  and  a  stranger 
abateth  or  entreth  the  same  day 
anddi»posscsscththe  heir.  Cowell. 
(2)  *.  (^.'i\.)  A  wing,  or  part 
of  a  building  flanking  another. 

AiLBTTEs,  *.  (Irf/.-iV.)  Small  plates 
of  steel  placed  on  the  shoulders 
in  ancient  armour,  introduced 
under  Edward  I. 

Ails,  #.  {j4  -S.)  Beards  of  com. 
Essex.  "  The  eile9  or  beard  upon 
the  eare  of  come."  hollgband. 

Aim,  v.  (A.'N.)  (1)  To  intend;  to 
conjecture.  york9h.  Shake- 
8t)eare  has  it  as  a  substantive  in 
the  same  sense  in  the  Two  Gent, 
of  Veronat  in,  1. 

—  like  Cn»iu«, 
Sits  sadly  dumpine,  uiminti  Ctcsnr's  death. 
Greenes  OrUukv  turioto,  1394. 


(2)  To  aim  at. 

(3)  "To  give  aim,"  to  stand 
within  a  convenient  distance  from 
the  butts,  for  the  purpose  of  in- 
forming  the  archers  how  near 
their  arrows  fell  to  the  mark. 
Metaphorically,  to  direct. 

(4)  "  To  cry  aim,"  in  archery,  to 
encourage  the  archers  by  crying 
out  ainif  when  they  were  about 
to  shoot.  Hence,  to  applaud, 
to  encourage,  in  a  general  sense. 

(5)  To  attempt.   Yorkeh. 
Aim-crier,  #.    A  stander-by,  \vho 

encouraged  the  archers  l)y  ex- 
clamations, tlence  used  for  an 
abettor  or  encouragcr. 
While  hcronn creatures,  Witttim^riers. 
bchtld  licr  mischuuce  \»  itli  ijoiliiii!;  !mt 
lip-pity.  EufflUh  Arcudia. 

AiN,  (1)  adj.  {A..S.)  Own.  Xorih. 

0  then  bespy'd  her  ain  dear  lord. 
As  he  cam  owre  the  see,  &c. 

Percy's  lieliques. 

(2)9.pl.{j4.~S.)    Eyes. 
AiNCK,  adv.     Once.  North. 
AiNOGu,  adv.    Anew.  Rob.  Clone. 
AiNT,  V.     To  anoint.   Figuratively, 

to  beat.   Suffolk. 
Air,  (I)  adv.  (^.-S.)    Early. 

1  pricv'd  you  never  in  all  my  life, 
^  either  by  late  or  air. 

Bobiu  Hood. 

(2)  9.  (A.-X.)    An  heir. 

Tho^  the  Sara7.yn«  smyte  of  myn  hcd. 
He  yi  niyu  eyr  aftpr  uiy  ded. 

J/5.  Ashmole,  xxxiii,  f.  46. 
Tlie  rij(ht  aire  of  that  cuntri 
£s  cumen,  with  alle  his  knifrhtea  fre. 
Mimt'9  Poems,  p.  14. 

(3)  Appearance. 

AiB-DEw,  9.  An  old  name  for 
manna. 

AiR-DRAWN,  adj.  Drawn  in  the 
air;  a  creature  of  the  imagina- 
tion. 

This  is  the  rery  palntin};  of  yoar  fcftr ; 
This  IS  the  air-drawn  dugsrer,  « }iich  said 
Led  )0tt  to  Duncan.         Macbeth^  lii,  ^k. 

Aire.  «.  An  aerie  of  hawks.  See 
Aerie* 


d  by  Google 


AIR 


43 


AIS 


Aiuif, «.  [A.N.f  tarln  \\\  Craven ; 
r^rla  in  Westmoreland ;  and  in 
Scodaod,  eirie-pamy.)  Money 
itivtaetd,  or  giYcn,  to  couArm  a 
targaJD,    See  y/rtet. 

•:VjaLi.\G,  adj.  A  li^bt  airy  person ; 

-  '-^.  ssR  tberc  be,  sagbt  MrlUgs,  vilj  be 

JoiMm*a  Caiilimg,  i,  S. 
AniMj,f,^/[.   Arms.    A  Yorkahirc 

'  ■>•  3riiik«!  ffirw*  t(e«i  she  li*:'tl  te  show, 

-  -a*„Tii  t'miril  bi'trr  «i:ttl  did  blaw. 

ne  lofksktre  Dialrri,  ld3U,  p.  13. 

■^''-^*f  (I)  *.     Iron.  Maundetilea 

;2jF.  To  cam-  WiUa. 

*3;  EitUr  of  them  (e'er  a  one). 

A:i»ToxEs,  t.  pL  Stones  fallen 
i'om  the  air;  meteoric  stones. 

t.*T  talk  of  diTCTS  pmdiiria,  aa  veil  in 
^'<*<  jaiU  at  in  IltiLaod.  but  tpeciiilly 
^n\%,a;  Ue  IwU  in  his  hoiiso  doth 
•-"'.  nnz  ou:  two  or  three  hours  to- 
rUarr  »!i«ij  nobody  is  near  it,  and 
»!Jri  a  )M  (xpnusly  m-ntclicd ;  and  the 
rr-^  and  ban  of  h'is  windows  are  coii- 
iM^fbammered  and  battered,  aa  if 
'i-'r«^were  a  smith's  forj?e,  which  hath 
LKst  fat  hia  oQt  of  his  wits. 

Utter,  daUd\9f». 

-f*7,t.  (answering  the  Germ,  ori,) 

A  pouit  of  the  compass.  Norih. 
^WH,  arfy.      Afraid,     jiirthful, 

feyfoL  .Vorf A. 
••^^-   An  eagle's  nest ;  also  nsed 

'^*  the  brood  of  young  in  the 

net   %^/lerte. 
^•tt.(^.-A-.)  (1)     Ease. 

-'  The  plant  axweed.  Skinner. 
^'Hi  *.    Stubble ;    as  wheat,  or 

f»  mk,  i.  e.  wheat  or  oat  stub- 

'^     Grose   g^ves  this    as    a 

'i«ipihire  woi^ 
^laiucHs,  9d9,     Easily. 
^^■^^    ]  *.  (yf..&  tfsfi/  or  e»i7.) 

^YiB>  V Vinegar;    or  at  least  a 

^*^  J  tort  of  vinegar.    In  two 


receipts  in  the  Forme  of  Cury, 

"wyne,  vyncgar  ay*W/,  oihrr 
alegar,"  and  "vynrgar  other 
aytfll^**  are  mentioned  as  ingri*- 
dieuts.  Tiiere  was,  jieriiapik.iinTc- 
fore,  a  difference  l)etu(:t>n  what 
was  ordinarily  called  viin't^ar  and 
aisel;  and  it  has  b(*cn  Mnipo^rd 
thai  ay\eU  may  have  been  wiiat 
has  since  been  called  verjuue; 
thaf  i«,  an  acid  obtained  from  the 
expressed  juice  of  crab-applca,  or 
wildings. 

Ajrnns  Castas  soilen  with  fenril  in  t <'// 
IS  gtMid  To  dtftlri)\  (be  liiofr  \      .    A  I-.  >  ."i 

pla\»tcr  m^dcuu!i  \\\\%  iinS r- 

Tiili  trniprrcd  Wiih  mis  II  i:e^f'<\  '.U 
w».d«^  fvrf.  Pvtr  M  tu  x  Hr'r'^L 

She  wxn  hkr  Ibiiij?  for  buinjir  ded, 
lluit  lad  her  lilr  only  l>  bud 
Knt'dwi  with  rijrl  itnmjr  :i>id  ctrrr, 
Aud  thereto  »bc'  was  kin-  .ntd  im  /r(». 

Chaucer,  Rom.  oj  ike  Itos',  1.-17. 

AiSLiCHB,  adj,  {A,'S,  egetlice.) 
Fearfully. 

There  I  anntrede  me  in, 

Ksulaishche  1  sev!**. 

AisvKciA,  f.  (from  yl.-y,  aitne.) 
Primogeniture.  Skinner. 

A I  ST.    Thou  wilt.  Unc. 

AiSTKB^BAL,  #.  Caster-ale,  an 
extra-allowance  given  to  labour- 
ers at  that  season,  \orihampt. 

AisTRE,  "I  *.  (//.-iV.  aietre.  or,  as  it 
ESTRE,  J  is  very  commonly  written, 
esire.)  A  house ;  the  parts  or  con- 
ditions of  a  house;  itsapartments; 
also,  condition,  life.  The  old 
French  phrase,  savoir  fatM/re. 
wrhich  is  inter])reted  eonnaitre 
tone  letrSduUed'une  maieont  will 
help  to  explain  its  application  in 
some  of  the  English  extracts.  It 
is  still  in  common  use  in  Staf- 
fordshire,  Shropshire,  and,  pro- 
bably, in  roost  of  the  Midland 
Counties,  for  the  fire-place ;  the 
back  of  the  fire ;  or  the  fire  itself. 
In  the  early  writers  the  form  utre 
is  the  more  common. 


d  by  Google 


AIT 


44 


a8:b 


Al  peynted  was  the  wa]  in  length  and 

breede, 
Like  to  the  estres  of  tbe  grislv  place 
Thnt  hight  the  gret  tempul  of  l£an  in 

Trace. 

Ckauen,KniglW*  T.,  1. 1973. 
This  Joban  itert  up  as  fast  as  ever  lie 

might. 
And  grasped  bv  the  walles  to  and  fro 
To  fytide  a  star,  and  sche  start  up  also, 
And  knewe  tbe  estra  bet  tlian  dede  Jon. 
Iiafe'4  TaU,  1.  4290. 

His  portes  and  his  atret  were  fui  even 
aunte 

Of  tresour  and  of  lordscbyp    

Hist,  of  Seryn.,\.  109. 

Krrst  by  bya  subtyll  compassyng 
He  gan  espiethe  estret  or  the  place. 
Boeluu'4  JHaU  ofFrinea,  f.  74. 

Ait,  9.  (j4,'S.)    A  little  island  in  a 

river. 
AiTCH,  f.  (^.-.S.)    An  ach.orpain; 

a  paroxysm  in  an  intermitting 

disorder.  Var.dial, 
Aitch-bone  #.      The  edge-bone 

{o8  innominaium).  Far.  dial, 
AiTCHORNiNO,«.  Gathering  acorns; 

acoming.  Chesh. 
AiTH,  8.  (^.-5.  aiS.)      An   oath. 

North. 
AiTHB,  8.    Swearing. 
AiTHER,  (1)  pron.  (^.-S.)  Either. 
'      North. 

(2)  Each.  "Aw  so  three  greet 
hee  fellows  cummin  up  t'  loanin, 
an'  aither  o'  them  had  a  great 
big  stick  iv  'is  hand."  Wett- 
moreland  and  Cumberland  Dia- 
lectt,  p.  323. 

(3)  8.  {A..S.)  A  ploughing.  North. 
Aits,  ».    Oats.  North. 

AiXES,  *.  (^.-5.)  An  ague.  Grose 
gives  this  as  a  Northumberland 
word,  and  Brockett  explains  it, 
"  a  fit  or  paroxysm  of  an  ague." 

AiYAH,  8.  The  fat  about  the  kid- 
ney of  veal  or  mutton.  St^oUe. 

AJAVLf  adt.  This  word  is  some- 
times figuratively  used  for  con- 
fusing, clashing,  or  shaking.  Its 
usual  meaning  is  applied  to  a 
door  partly  opened. 

Ajax.    Pronounced  Ajax  (with  the 


a  long.)  Sir  John  Harrington,  in 
1596,  published  a  celebrated 
tract,  called  "The  Metamor- 
phosis of  Ajas"  by  which  he 
meant  the  improvement  of  a 
jakee,  or  privy,  by  forming  it  into 
what  we  now  call  a  water-eloset, 
of  which  Sir  John  was  clearly  tlie 
inventor.  The  book  was  an  of- 
fence to  delicacy, for wliich  Queen 
Elizabeth  kept  him  for  some  time 
in  disgrace.  Probably  from  this 
circumstance,  the  writers  of  the 
Shakespearian  age  were  coiiti- 
nually  playing  on  this  name, 
by  taking  it  in  the  sense  given 
to  it  by  Harrington. 
A  stool  were  better,  sir,  of  Sir  j4ja*  hia 
invention.  B.  Jon.^  Epic,  vf,  5. 

But,  for  his  wit  no  matter  much  it  wakes, 
Whether  he  sits  at  tbe  boord,  or  on  Jjas, 
Daviet,  Scourge  o/FMy,  1611. 

Adoring  Stercntio  for  a  god,  no  lease 
unwoorthily  then  skanitnlly  consii- 
tutiiig  him  a  p%tron  and  protector  of 
Jjux  and  liis  commodities. 

Mosp.  of  Tneurab.  Fooles,  p.  6. 
Inquire,  if  you  understand  it  not,  of 
Cloacina's  clinjiiains,  or  such  as  are 
well  read  in  Jjax. 

Camden,  Remains^  p.  117- 

Ajee,  adv.    Awry;  uneven.    Var. 

dial. 
AjuqoedKi  part.  p.     Adjudged; 

judged. 
Ak,  conj.  (A.-S.  ae.)    But. 
A  KALE,  adj.    Cold.   See  Aeale, 
Akard,  adv»    Awkward.  North, 
Akcorn,  8.  An  acorn. 
Ake,  f.  (A.-S.  eec.)    An  oak. 
Akedoun,   m.     The  acton.     See 

Acton. 
Akble,  v.  (A.'S.  acelanJ)   To  cooL 
Tlie  kyng  liyre  fader  was  old  man,  and  droa 

to  feblesae. 
And  the  anguysse  of  bys  dorter  hym  dnde 

more  desiresse. 
And  akelde  liym  wel  the  more,  so  that  feble 

he  was.  Bob.  Gloue.,  p.  44S. 

Akenne,  V,  (A.'S.)     To    recon- 
noitre ;  to  discover. 
Aker,    (1)  «.  {A.'S.  teeer.)    An 

acre ;  a  field. 


dbyGoogk 


AKB 


45 


*««^  twrjwte  trIrakB  be  m  n  dbr, 
om  mdt^  be  take,  aad  •»  oibcr  left. 
JVktUar.c  zxir.  WireUifi^s  weniom. 

(2)  «.    As  acorn.  Swi/A. 
AxKK-Loyi>, «.    ColtiTated  Und. 
AncucAK,  c    A  hosbandinftii. 
AKBTHXB,«ifr.    Indeed.  2)evon. 
Anmss,  r.  (^-A')    To  recover. 
AjEKVAno,  «dlv-     Wrongly.     See 


AuyxAXCK,  «*.      On  one  tide; 

AxKKB,  ».  (>^-5.)     To  »hake,  or 

ti^ble.  NarthampionMh, 
jLkkud,  fl4A     Awkward.     Abr- 

AcyowB,    L  «fe-    {i«-&)       On 
;  knceliog. 


lAoy/. 

AK3EOWB,      l     «fe-      {^-&) 

xnns,       r  knee*  ;  kneeUng 

kXSWWtMtJ 


4w^  ^ade  aoBjksjtlit  dhiMM 
Ob  Bcdevr.  in  feld,  ded  bybtte. 

Tbo  Atbdbm  aatovncle. 
W.*«.togro«a^^^ 

AxvAWx,   ».   (^-5.)     To  know; 

«»    acksovledge;    to    be  con- 

■eioasof. 
Axsin,  «.  (^.-S.)    The  tgoe.   See 

!:btf  »  y-Mitfdcid  »»d  •eh«»t  with  tb« 

Assc  V.  (^--5.)    To  ask. 

Au    Will.     AU   IwiUfkewUL 

Var,diaL 
Ajlaax,  «i^    Alone.  North. 
A3jkmAsrmi3nt,a4f\  Like  alabaster; 

madeofalnbttiter. 
Iiy^i^y  vVile  vmler  tbe  OTtuU  briakt 
B«    ■frfarfrifrr    wcU-ttUapt   bmb«    she 


lEket»*fiIly«nikiirto»riMM. 

SyHeUet'M  Dm  Bar  tat,  203. 

BS, «.  (1)  A  corniDt  pro* 
Ml  of  ataiatier, 
{T)  An  arbalest. 
kt^mm^  «.    A  kind  of  far. 
Asd  ^e  ku  chakc  with  «2«lr«, 
Aad  tke  knoUca  of  goUe. 

jrs.  <jri5/4«ii/. 

Alaccsb,  9.  (^.-A^  a/aeA€r.)    To 


faint  or  fall  down  from  weakness; 

to  fell,  or  itrike  down. 
Ai.ACuous.Af/.  {Lai.)  GayijoWW. 
A-LAnY,  t.    Lady-day.    Suffolk. 
Ai^AMins,  t.    The  lowest  noU  bat 

one  in  the  scale  of  music  of 

Guido  Aretioe. 
Alamoob,  f.   (Fr,)     A  kind  of 

taifetas. 
Alamort,  odj\  {Fr.)    Half  dead; 

in  a  dying  state ;  drooping. 

Whose   toft  and  rofsl  treataieBt  naj 

•vfflce. 
To  heal  the  rick,  to  cheer  the  tammori 

Fmnsk.  Liuiad.t,9S, 

Sometimes  written   all  mmcrt. 
See  Amort, 
AuiND,  Qd»,    On  land ;  to  land. 

Where,  ■■  fli  fortvna  woidd,  the  Dane  vUh 

f  rceh  suppbes 
Was  lately  ooaie  aUmi. 

Ihwgtcm^t  PeifolUoM, 

Aland,  1 1.  {J.-N.  aUm,  aUmt,) 
ALAN,  \  A  kind  of  large  dog ;  a 
alauni>,J  boar-bound. 

Abonte  hit  chare  vente  arhite  efaaiif, 
Twenty  and  mo,  aa  gretc  at  eny  ttere, 
To  huate  at  the  lyonn,  or  at  the  here. 
And  folwed  him  with  motel  faet  i-bonnde, 
Cotlerd   with  golde.   and    torettet  fvlid 
rounde.  CMmmeer,  CmU.  T.,  1.  S160. 

Fonie  eovnera  and  two  «/f««  of  Spayae, 
Ihife  and  good. 

Bimrckm't  FnHsamrt,  b.  it,  c.  S4. 

Alandb,  «•  (from  the  adv.)    To 

land. 
Alakb,  a4^'.    Alone.    North. 
Alanbwb,  ff.    New  ale.    Huloet. 
Alano,  adv.   Along.    North, 
Alanob,    )a4^(l)  Irksome;  pain* 
ALBNOB,  S  ful.    Apparently  only 

another  form  oietinge,  which  see. 

In  time  of  winter  «2eii^«  it  Is! 
The  fottlet  leten  ber  blitt. 
£Ui^»  JUmumca,  ed.  1811,  i,  809. 


(2)  Strange.    Prompt.  Pmrv. 

(3)  Lonely. 

Alanoenbs,     f.       Irksomeness ; 

strangeness. 
Alantum,  adv.  (from  Fr.  hmiam.) 

At  a  distance.  To  thbword  ^f 


d  by  Google 


ALA 

is  generally  subjoined.  It  is  given 
by  Grose,  Thoresby,  and  Carr, 
as  a  word  used  in  Yorktibire. 
Alapat,  v.  {Fr.)    To  bit  bard  ;  to 
beat.     j4lapifej  in  old  Frencb,  is 
interpreted  as  meaning  farceurs 
qui  se  donnoicnt  de9  sovfflets  pour 
amwer  le  peuple. 
Kotwilh  nwnml  to  n/rt;ya/ and  strike  tlipm. 
Afellon's  Sire-foid  PoliticiaH.  p.  1:25. 
Ala  RAN,  *.    Seems  to  mean  a  kind 
of  precious  stone,  in  tiie  follow- 
ing passace  quoted  from  a  MS. 
of  the  15th  century. 
Here  cropynit  was  of  rychc  pold, 

Hire  pnrri'llt!  nllu  of  alamu: 
Iletj'.  brjilyll  was  ol  n-lcr  bolile. 
On  ivt'iysiilelimi^rycl  belly*  then. 
Alauge,  p.  {A.-N.)  i'o  enlarge;  to 
bestow  liberally. 
^M^||  part  in  tlipr  nntivitie 
ViiXi  then  alaryhl  of  bcjimie. 

Chaurrr's  Drfame,  158. 
Alas-a-d\y.    An  exclamation  of 

pity.     Var.  dial. 
ALAs-AT-KVEa.   An  exclamatioH  of 

pity.     Yorkah, 
Alassn,  conj.    Lest.    Dorset. 
Alast.  adv.    At  bast;  lately. 
Alatk,  adv.    Lately. 
Alatiiate.  t>.  {Lat'.allatrare.)    To 
growl ;  to  bark. 

I.*-t  C.-rbmis,  tlie  ilojj  of  licl,  alatrate 
\\iin\  ii«-l'st<;  totiiccontrniv. 

iitubfjK'iAneUomieoJ  Abiitrs,  p.  179. 

Alaund,  adv.  On  the  grass ;  on 
llie  ground. 

Alaunder,  *.  A  kind  of  pottage. 
Alnund^r  of  nioton.  Take  nioton  of  the 
J«'jr,'e,  niid  «eih  hitteiidur  hi  liitscif,  and 
cjwiieii  liii  is  sotlun.  lake  and  bmie  hit 
111  u  morttr,  or  ht-wc  hit  smal  with  a 
knyle,  and  puile  hil  in  a  poi  and  boilc 
hit  with  Ihe  vime  broth;  and  take  saf- 
frone,  anti  pouderof  i-km-js,  and  of  cauel, 
and  put  therto,  itnd  scth  iiit,  and  serve' 
bit  fori  he.  Cookeiy  Rfcripts  1381. 

Jfaunder  of  beef.  Take  leekea  of  the 
lenjfthe  of  •  spoiiuc,  uud  take  parcel  and 
bewe  smal,  and  pouder  of  pepur,  and 
muree,  and  temnur  hit  togedur,  and 
take  leeches  of  beef,  and  rolle'bam 
therin,  and  laye  horn  on  a  gridirne  and 
on  the  coles  tyl  they  ben  rostcd ;  and  if 


46  ALB 


ye  hare  no  maree,  take  of  the  aclf  taljrii 
and  hewc  jiit  with  the  parcelle,  and  ten 
pur  hit  as  ye  dyd  before.  / 

Alawk.    Alack;  alas.  Suffolk. 

Alay,  v.  (A.~N.)  To  mix;  to  re 
duce,  or  lower,  by  mixing :  ap 
plied  most  commonly  to  wine 
and  liquors. 

Ilfi  must  be  wareof  alle  sucb  thinipf  s  n 
may  cliafi.'  him-  ifhedrinketh  wine  lij 
liini  altn/r  it,  or  let  it  be  sonre. 
Hufibujth's  Ilomish  /fpolkrary,  fol.  41 

(2)    A  term  in   hunting,  whei 

fresh  dogs  are  sent  into  the  cry, 

Ala  YE,  V.  (.7.-5.  alecgan.)    To  lai 

low ;  depress ;  to  apply. 
Albacore,  #.  {Pr.)      A    kind    o 

fish. 
The  alharore  that  follmrcth  night  and  d'»v 
The  flying  fish,  and  takes  them  loi  his  ))r«<V 
Jtrii.  Bibl.,  ii,  4t-2 
Albe,  eonj.    Albeit ;  although. 
Albk,     1  8.  (A.-N.)   A  long  white 
AUBE,   V  linen  garment,  worn   by 
awbFm  J  Roman  Catholic  priests.' 
Albidene,    \adv.  {A.-S.)    From 
albedenk,  J  time   to  time;    u):g 
after  another;  by  and  by;  forth- 
with. 
Kend  it  n  how  je  war  keno 

A!  Inu'lis-inen  with  dole  to  derc; 
Thairr  jrndcs  toke  jt-  alhflntf, 
JS'o  man  born  wald  5c  forbt*rc. 

MiHOt^s  Poems. 
The  ten  comiunidemcntes  allebrU^ne, 
lu  oure  phiy  jc  x:il  liein  senc. 

Lndiu  CorntCriif,  p.  ♦. 
Albeuge,  8.  (Fr.)  Tbe  early  peach. 
Albespyne,  1  *.  {A,~N.)  'Whitc- 
AUBEPYNB,  J  tborn ;  hawthorn. 
And  there  the  Jcwcs  sconied  him.  and 
madeu  him  a  rrowneofthc  braunrliesof 
aibf4p\fHf,  that  is  white  thorn,  that  grew 
in  tliac  8.ime  gardvn,  and  setieu  u  011 
bis  bevcd.    Mauna'nile's  TrmeU,  p.  13. 
Albian,  8.    An  old  term  for  that 
variety  of  the  human  species  now 
called  the  Albino. 
Albification.  *.  (Ztf/.)   A  chemi- 
cal term  for  making  white. 

ALBLASTBJi,  ^instrument       for 
'  J  shootmg  arrows. 


dbyGoogk 


ALB 


Bets  dUut  aod  temnx  a  U9W 

Var  reefj  ia.ku  r»pr#n'a  rcxw. 

Mimot^M  I*o<>tL9,  p.  Ifi- 
J'ti  a^tMrea  and  «  1 1  h  st^jncA. 
Uc]r  rieve  iKii.  aad  bmkf:'^  Hones. 

-^uujTEix,  A   A  cros  &  bo  «r  -  in  an - 
-4«ijais,*.(5/i«n»«A-)    A  reward 
or  gniidtr  given    to    one    tb&t 
W&gs  good  Dew  s. 
-Atitix.  «/•.    Aahnm«      5*»7M«*^- 
Tcij  word  oceans  in  ^  AVm?  Ew»^^ 
M  Dicfionttry,  1G9I,  explained 
**»  «biie  brown." 
-iisiijr-TMi,*.  This  ^•rorrt  oc^nra 
a  MS,  //ffr/.,221  (the  /^i-owe/^/o- 
raa  PaiTB-VKwi),  explained  t>y 
"' bBmnm/' the  wild  "vine. 
Alstx.  0^.  (ta/.>     ^'hite. 
-'-mi,  afc.  (y#.-S.)        Scarcely  ; 
«.  e-  with    mucli      l>u»ineft»     or 
l^Jwr.hardW.  Hob.  Glnnc^^  p-  81- 
Alt  iifTXE, 9. '  A  niixed  metal*     A.n 

iirhfaikal  term. 
AuiTOTE,     1  ».      A    silly     fello^-- 
AiiJTOTLK,  J  Dertnt^ 
-Afl  caf.  a  liiapie  aira  t^yt^,  an  iitiior^rnt- 

*^        /^<>,d\.  »Vi-4r*,  ii,  '-212- 
-'*J-^ATiL\s.  Akind  of  sca-guH-  (^/«/0 

-  -*i  <-raij  11^  air  aih4X»  c  lUe  liqiiid  tcl"^*- 

^icnmrr.  ».    A  mixed  metal-     See 

Alc.i.on.  Halcyon.  This  corruption 
^c^ttTs  in  Talh&m*a  Royal   CJitket 
l€dO. 
Alchoc«oi5iix,  ».    The  term  given 
i»  »»iroUi^  t<»  the  planet  wliich 
teari  rule  in  the  principal  places 
«€  aa  astroVorical  figure,  Mrhcn  a 
P^:T%rrti  «fc  YK>rn. 
^^-a-«2;.  (^^.-S.)    Old. 

X'\  *.    Not  unfrcquently  used  in 
^^A  MSS    for  Ae/d,  or  hold. 
^iAaT,adv.    Alwavs. 
^^  oa  aSonse  then  dUa^,  men  may  see. 
Baeka»,  li.  i,  c  20. 

*i*Em,  f  1)  adj.    Older. 

(2)  t.    An  elder;    an  ancestor. 
C^o*  oUcrs,  oar  ancestors. 


47  ALD 

C3)  A  common  expretsioi 
Somerseuhire  for  desning 
alle>s  in  s  potatoe  ground. 


Saxon  forms  of  inflpction  «l 
were  preserved  to  a  verr  j 
period  of  our  Ungiiac^.  It  ' 
used  roost  frwjuii.tiy  in  com 
si  lion  writh  an  arJjeJtivc  in 
superlative  degree;  of  which 
mar  give  the  following  i 
aril  plot: 
-  fiett.   Best  ©fall. 

Ht  Ix-n  the  ntth^rh'st 
llial  bea  frora  mi  ,.,fo  wttL 

t^'jng  AUs<iH,tdrr,  I.  4S 
For  when  ^r  wpiieth  alrehtMt 
*or  te  hftvero  iinr  resi. 

Tliat  standrtJi  vpt  sm  n  p  • 
It  »-M  luit  heied  alderh'.'i 

i>ktltom,  ii,  I 
^aire»/.   The  faireat  of  all. 

?'!i5'"'?  ?"*  •'■'^^  ""« ^»»«  »»cnde. 
in  tbe  althet/airrst  %nf. 

Floris  and  BlatuhJIoh 
-firtt.    The  first  of  all. 

T}»o  aiUrfnrat  Ijp  unrltiriitfKlp 
Tiiat  he  was  n-Jit  k^  n.-i,  i,',xl. 

-formeai.   The  first  of  all. 

For  thnr  tliai  make  »Mnl.l;,i,!  f:,ircst 

'hiffhett.    Highest  of  all. 
And  aUerkigkfat  tooke  astronomye 

LydijaUt  Minor  P.,  p.  H 

-Awf.    Last  of  all. 

Aiid  a«<.W«<.  how  he  in  hi«  ritc« 
was  by  the  sonoe  shivnr  of  Toolom^. 

JSochai,  b.  V,  c.  4, 
Hor  own  lorde,  aUherJajt^ 
Tlic  venom  oat  of  hvs  hedd  bratte. 

FUirence  (^  Bitme,  21 U. 

-fe*/.    Lcaatofall. 

I^ve,  nyenst  the  whiche  who  to  defi-ndith 
Hiflucivm  mosie,  liim  aldirUtt  Hvn,i,.,i, 

Xroitiu  wm(  Or.,  i,  fibs. 


d  by  Google 


ALD 

Tliat  of  the  alihsrUtte  woande 
Were  a  itcde  brouht  to  grondc 

MtoMilak,  1978. 

4irfe$i.    Dearest  of  all. 

mine  aUtrlenst  lorde,orbrotliir  dere. 

Trail,  and  Cr.,  iii,  S40. 
An  instance  has  been  given  in 
which  this  compound  appears  in 
the  comparative  degree. 
An  €Uer-Uef«r  iwaine  I  wccne. 
In  the  barge  there  was  not  teene. 
OMer  qfCmUerb.,  1606,  lig.  B,  U. 

4owe»U    Lowest  of  all. 
/H^w,  aldyrlowert. 

Bcliq,  JfUiq^  i,  7. 

-mtw/.    Greatest  of  all. 

But  dldiriMtt  ia  hoiionr  out  of  doate. 

TrviL  and  Cret.,  i,  163. 
To  wraththe  the  God  and  paien  the  fend 
hit  MTTeth  aiUrmott. 

Pol.  Songs,  p.  SS6. 
The  flour  of  chyvalarie  now  have  j  lost, 
In  wham  j  tnut  to  miremoft. 

Jeiu  wil  the  help  in  haste  i 
Thi  miechcfe  ee  now  aUkernuute, 

Setm  Sa^ct  (Wgier),  8669. 

.nor/.    Nearest  of  all;  next  of 
all. 
The  Satepday  «i<**ni«rte  •ewyng. 

Lydffot,,  Min,  P.,  p.  SO. 

'truest.    Truest  of  all. 
First,  Engliih  king,  I  humbly  do  request. 
That  by  your  meane  our  princess  may  unite 
Her  lore  unto  mine  alderiruett  lore. 

Qretn^t  Works,  ii,  166. 

.wort/.    Worst  of  alL 
Ye  don  ons  aldenosrst  to  ipede* 
When  that  we  han  mest  nede. 

Gy  <^  Warmks,  p.  188. 
Hon,  thou  havest  wicked  fon. 
The  sirs-worst  is  that  on. 

Xyric  Fostry,  p.  104. 

•wiffM/.    The  wisest  of  all. 

For  alMrv^ist  han  therwith  ben  plesed. 
TroU.  and  Crss^  i,  347. 

Aldib&kab,        1  «•       An    alder 
ALDY&-KTR,      V  plantation  in  a 

ALDSR-CABRBt  J  moist,  boggj 

place ;  explained  in  the  Prompt, 
Parv.  by  locui  ubi  ahi  et  talet 
arboret  eretcunt.    See  Car, 
Aldbbumos,  ff.  A  kind  offish,  said 


48  ALE 

to  be  betwixt  a  trout    and  a 
grayling. 
Aldbrmanrt,  ».     A  government 
by  aldermen. 

The  government  of  Stamford  was,  long 
before  their  written  charter,  held  and 
used  amongst  thrmselvea  by  an  ancient 
prescription,  which  was  eaUed  the 
aldsrmnnfy  of  the  guUd. 

BnUher's  Stafford,  1717.  p.  16. 

Aldbrmkk,«.  (i^.-5.)  Men  of  rank 
and  dignity  above  the  rest. 

ALDBfcNB,  9.  {A.'S.)  The  elder 
tree. 

Aldo,  con/.    Although.  £»/. 

Ald&bss,  *.  {A.-S.)  The  wife  of 
an  alderman.  The  word  occurs 
on  a  brass  plate  in  the  church  of 
St.  Stephen,  Norwich,  given  by 
Blomefield,  Hiat,  Narw.,  1739, 
vol.  ii,  p.  595. 

Here  ly  buried  Mieatrease  Maud  Heade, 

Sometyme  an  Aldrsss,  but  now  am  deade. 

Anno  MCCCCX)LX  and  Seaven, 

The  XIU  Day  of  April,  then 

My  Lyf  1  leafte,  as  must  all  Men, 

My  Body  yelding  to  Christen  Dust. 

My  Soule  to  God  the  faithAtll  and  Just 

Aldrian,  9.  A  star  on  the  neck  of 
thelion.  Chaucer. 

Ais^,9.{A,'S.)  (1)  A  rural  festival 
«<At  wakes  and  ales.'*  Ben  Jtm- 
ton* 9  Tale  qfa  J\tb,proi. 

(2)  An  ale-house. 
0,  l^im,  that  we  were  now  at  Putney,  at 

the  aU  there. 

l%om.  Lord  CromsosU,  iii,  1. 

(3)  AIL 

(4)  Also. 
Albbbrbt,  9.    A  beverage  made 

by  boiling  ale  with  spice  and 
sugar,  and  sops  of  bread. 
Albccioun,  9,    An  election. 

Besechyng  yon  therfore  to  help  to  the 

restguacion  therof,  and  the  kvnges  lettn 

to  the  byshop  of  Lincoln  for  t  he  oiseeion. 

Monastic  Lsttsrs,  p.  S4a 

A1.BCIB,  ff.  Dmnkenneu  caused  by 
ale. 

If  he  had  arrested  a  mare  instead  of  a 
horse,  it  had  beene  a  sUgbt  oversigh:; 
but  to  arrest  a  man.  that  hiith  no  l.ke- 
nesse  of  a  horse,  is  flat  lunasie,  or  idseis. 
Jflf*s  Motksr  McmUs. 


d  by  Google 


ALB 


49 


ALScosnmu  «.  "An  officer  ap- 
pMBted  in  evcrjcoait-Iect  to  look 
to  the  MBse  uid  goodness  of 
hnad,  ate,  and  beer."  Ker$ef, 
It  if  said  of  Captain  Coi,  of 
Coventry,  that  be  was 

OrvoygiaiCTcdKie  and  tiugt  iu  tlie 
ton  heer,  for  ke  Itti  beem  chcneB  mU^ 
nmmu  mmaj  •  yeer,  when  his  betten 
taffBitoBibr;  aad  ever  quitted  hinacir 
vith  ittcb  otinataoD,  u  yet«  too  tatt  of 
»CB^  «r  Bipyitate,  hit  JadgeBOit  vill 
be  taken  above  tke  beat  ia  the  pariah, 
^  ba  aeBa  Mar  ao  read. 

la  lome  panahes,  the  afaeomMf^t 
jariiAction  wna  Tery  extensive. 

AuEcon,  «.  Costmary;  an  herb 
vbidi  waa  frequently  pnt  into 
sie,  being  an  aromatic  bitter, 
sun  nsed  in  the  North. 

ALicriTB,  a.  {Lmi.)  An  attraction ; 
anorement. 

Thoe  ii  BO  better  mkdht  to  nobla 
vittea,  tbea  to  endnra  tbea  in  a  eon- 
kacjrvB  with  tkcir  inferiofur  ooapa- 

Sir  Tk».  mgoei  Omrmmr,  p.  16. 

Aixcnm,  adv.     To  wit.  .fi^/. 
Aun,    \pttri,  jr.    Allayed;  sop- 
4J.SID,  J  preaaed ;      abolished. 

ALBDOBXBirr,  a.  (jL'N,)    Sase; 

rUcL 
ALs-DmApsn,  «.  A  keeper  of  an 


ntrakiatbai,1etearabe , 

Tfe  braal  iboald  veigh  aa  it  ia  rated  here. 
B«i«bjaha«Id  bakcn  be  to  atrietly  aa'd, 
Afld  tbe  tU-irm^en  fireqoently  exeoa'd 
Ibeyical  IB  seek  and  Urath,  and  tea 


IWir  ibart  Uf  piala  by  wbicb  they  get 

^tkeir  traaue : 

Woe  aO  ihey  piUofy'd  tkit  do  trade  tUa 

^«ntt  tike  up  a  very  buy  day. 


,17»B. 


A-LBS,4 


On  the  lee. 


Bst  vbia  asproadunc  Sidl  ooaat  the  winde 

thee  (artb  doth  blov, 
^  tibt  Pdoraa  crooked  itnitcs  begin 

"^      '    itoahoWf 


Than  left  baad  had.  and  left  hand  tea. 

with  eompaa  looc  wt. 
Fetch  oat  akxtfe  frooi  lands  and  i«s  oa 

right  hand,  tee  thoa  flea. 

PAaif**  FiffyiA  1600. 

ALBsa,  f.    Aloe  trees. 

OferbcriandalMt, 
Of  alia  aaaer  of  trees. 

fitting  Bimiii, 

Als-fbast.  a  mral  festival.  The 
WhiUQB  ales  are  common  in 
Oxfordshire,  and  are  oondocted 
in  the  following  manner :  Two 
persons  are  chosen,  previously 
to  tbe  meeting,  to  be  lord  and 
lady  of  the  ale,  who  dress  aa 
Buiubly  as  they  can  to  the  cha- 
racters they  assume.  A  large 
empty  bam,  or  some  such  build- 
ing, is  provided  for  tbe  lord's 
hall,  and  fitted  up  with  seats  to 
accommodate  the  company. 
Here  they  assemble  to  dance  and 
regale  in  the  best  manner  their 
drcumstanoes  and  the  place  will 
afford;  and  each  young  fellow 
treats  his  girl  with  a  riband 
or  favour.  The  lord  and  lady 
honour  the  hall  with  their  pre- 
sence, attended  by  the  steward, 
sword-bearer,  purse-bearer,  and 
mace-bearer,  with  their  several 
badges  or  ensigns  of  office.  They 
have  likewise  a  train-bearer  or 
page,  and  a  fool  or  jester,  drest 
in  a  psrty-coloured  jacket,  whose 
ribaldry  and  gesticulation  cootri^ 
bote  not  a  little  to  the  entertain- 
ment of  some  part  of  the  com- 
pany. The  lord's  music,  consist- 
ing of  a  pipe  and  tabor,  is  em- 
ployed to  conduct  the  dance. 

Ai.arr,  (1)  part  p.    Lifted  up. 
(2)  adv.    On  the  left  hand. 

Alboab,  t,  {ak-aigrt.)  Sour  ale, 
used  aa  vinegar  in  Cumberland. 
According  to  Mr.  Hunter,  it  is 
ale  or  beer  which  has  passed 
through  the  acetous  fermenta- 
tion, and  is  nsed  in  Yorkshire  ss 
a  cheap  substitute  for  vinegar. 


d  by  Google 


ALB 


50 


ALB 


Mr.  Clive,  in  his  MS,  Stafford' 
§Hr€  Glouary,  callt  it  "a  fine 
add  liqaor/'  Skinner  girea  it  aa 
a  Lincolnshire  word,  and  it  is 
•till  in  use  in  that  county.  In 
Westmoreland  the  word  is  pro- 
nounced aUekar. 

A  lieeoce  was  granted,  1696.  by  the 
queens  patentee,  to  Mr.  Francis  Ander- 
•00  to  hare  the  sole  brewing  of  ale 
and  beer,  for  makinj;  beer,  vinegar. 
hetrtufer  and  aUgar  within  that  town, 
and  ita  liberties. 

Brand^i  Hist,  qf  NeweoHle. 

ALVooBjItr.  (A.-y.  dleger.)  (1)  To 
ALB6B,  jalleviate. 

The  joTOQs  time  now  nig heth  fast. 

That  shall  aUgg*  this  bitter  blast. 

And  slake  tne  winter  sorrow. 

SpeHt.8hep.KaL,vS^A, 

But  if  thei  have  some  privilqEe, 
That  of  the  paiiie  hem  woll  aiege. 

JUm.<^tJuBoteyi.m6. 

(2)  To  allege. 

They  wole  aleggm  also,  quod  I. 
And  by  the  Gospel  preven. 

Pun  PhuglkmaH,  p.  807. 

Albobancb,«.  {A,'N,)  Alleviation. 
**  AUegyaneCt  or  softynge  of  dys- 

.     ese,  alleviaeio"    Prompt,  Parv. 

Albger,  adf,  {Fr.)    Gay ;  joyfuL 

Albhoove,  s.  Ground  ivy;  for- 
merly used  in  the  making  of  ale. 
Gerard. 

Albiche.  adj.    Alike ;  equally. 

Ale-in-cornes,  9.  New  ale.  Hu' 
heVt  Abcedarittm,  1552. 

Aleis.  (1)  Alasl  North. 

(2)  9.  Alleys. 

(3)  8,  Aloes.  Chaucer. 
Aleived,  part,  p.  Alleviated ;  re- 
lieved. Surrey, 

ALEKNioBTft.  A  frequenter  of  ale- 
houses. *'  A  common  haunter  of 
alehouses,  or  vittayling  houses, 
an  aleknight,  a  tipler."  Baret'9 
Ahearie,  1580. 

Albndb,  prei.  t,  of  alande. 
Landed. 

Alenob,  adj.  Grievous.  See  Alange. 

Ahi&ovD^adv,  By  land.  Ste  Aland, 


Alb-polb,  9.  Another  name  fbr 
what  was  more  usually  called  an 
ale'9take. 

Another  branght  her  bedet 

Of  jetorof  ooie, 

To  offer  to  the  aU-fcU.  SMiom. 

Alb-post,  t.   A  maypole.  We9t. 

Albsb,  v.  {A.'S.  aly9ttn.)  To  loose ; 
to  free. 

Alb-shot,  «.  The  keeping  of  an  ale- 
house within  a  forest  by  an  officer 
of  the  same.  PhiUip9, 

Alb-silvbr.  a  rent  or  tribute 
yearly  paid  to  the  Lord  Mayor 
of  London  by  those  that  sell  ale 
within  the  dty.  Mentioned  in 
Miege,  1687. 

Alb-stake,  9.  A  stake  set  up  at 
the  door  of  an  alehouse,  for 
a  sign.  Palsgrave,  f.  17,  trans- 
lates it  by  "le  may  d'une  ta- 
Tcrne."  It  appears  that  a  bush 
was  frequently  placed  at  the  top 
of  theale-stake. 

He  and  I  never  dranke  togyder. 
Yet  I  knowe  manv  an  aU^ake. 

Bawkint'g  Old  Play*,  i.  109. 

Bat,  ftrst.  quoth  ha.  here  at  this  uU-kou»e' 

slate 
1  will  bothe  drinke.  and  etin  of  a  cake. 

CkoMCWt  Urry,  p.  ISl. 
And  with  his  wynnynges  he  makith  his 

oftyng 
At  the  aU^takiSt  sittyng  ageyn  the  mone. 
B«Uq.JHtif.Xl*, 
—  not  set  like  an  uU-stake 
Prondlle  to  brag  yourselves  and  bring  fijes 
in  brake. 

Ssywoodfs  Spider  and  lUs,  1&&6. 
—  thebeare 
He  plaies  with  men,  who  (like  doggs)  feele 

his  force. 
That  at  the  aU-staks  baite  him  not  with 
been.       Jkanss,  Seourys  qf  Folly,  1611. 

Albstalder,  9,    A  stallion.  Ett9i 

Su99ex. 
Albstan-bearbr,  9,    A  pot-boy. 

Higin9*9  Nomeueiator. 
Albstond,  9.    The  ale-house. 
Ale-stool,  9.    The  stool  on  which 

casks  of  ale  or  beer  are  placed  in 

the  cellar.  Ea9t. 
Albt,  9,  (1)  A  kind  of  hawk. 


d  by  Google 


ALB 


51 


ALO 


;,}*^^- 


(2)  An  ailette,  or  maa  plate  of 
•ted,  voro  <m  the  shoulder. 
M^rie  Jrtkmre. 

{3)  part.  p.  Canred,  aiipUed  to 
partridga  and  pheasants. 

Au-TASTBA,  a.  Aecordiay  to  Co- 
well,  an  oAcer  appointed  in  a 
caort  ket,  and  sworn  to  look  to 
the  assixe,  and  the  goodncaa  of 
bread  and  ale  within  the  pre- 
dncu  of  the  lordship.  See  C»- 
iM0'«  Interpreter,  1658. 

Albtsk.    Eleven. 

Aixw, 

ALOW, 

Tet  «d  tte  not  iMneat  with  loads  eUw, 

Ai  vomett  mrmt,  Irat  with  deqM  tiffhes 

ad  nngolft  few.     Iktrie  Qhmm,  V,  tL 

Alb-wifb,  «.  A  woman  who  keeps 

sa  sle-hoose. 
AiaxAMOBB,  a.  (J^N,)  The  name 

of  a  phuit,  grot  parsley. 
Alizaxder's-foot,  a.    The  plant 

pelliUMT.  Skmner. 
AiKZAirDnnr,  adf,    Goth  or  em- 

bnideiyof  sorae  kind,  bronght 

from  Alexandria. 
Alitb,  a.  {A^'Nl)    An  alley. 

TUt  in  tt  «l(f»  bad  a  mivM  plaee. 

CkametrtCemL  T. 

Alsth,  oda.    Alone. 

Aijnm,o.  {jL'N.}    To  alienate. 

la  flus  tl»T  dyde  ejthar  fdle  or  «(4yiM 
thenme  or  tmjpuU  therof,  that tho 
aae  Edwaide  timlde  have  jt  before 
uy  other  nan.  JfaM««<wXrMnv,i».86. 
Aad  leyde  OB  heBlordachipe,alnnM  appOB 
oilur.     J)tfmtiomitf£3tmiJJ,^.U. 

Alv,  a.  (^.&)    An  elf ;  a  deiiL 

Alvabbz,  la.  (^pemuk,)    An  en- 

ALTBaBs,  /  sign.     The  word  was 

in  use  in  onr  army  daring  the 

OTil  wsrs  of  Charles  I. 

Aid  then  joar  tbaroagliftTC»  Jog  here,  hit 

Ganneoded  to  sie  from  eoDie  noble  Meadi 

foemfMlftm.    B. mid FL  Bait  m  W^  i,  I. 

the  hdiotrapevm  or  naflovvr,  it  It 

aid,  is  the  tme  rnl/lmt,  hcaiiaff  vp 

the  itnidard  of  flora. 

AmH^totkeFartk,SodMUtu,^4lk 


AL-VATOimrR,  a.  AtermappBed 
to  a  faahion  of  wearing  the  hair. 
dl/mfomriUt,  a  tori  of  nodith  loda 
hang  daagiiBg  oa  the  temples. 

ladu^  Jkctiammf,  I6M1 

Alfvtnlt,  edbr.  Slothfnlly ;  slag- 
gishly.  Prempt,  Pmn, 

AiSaiDABiA,  a.  An  aatrdlogieal 
term,  explained  by  Kenejr  to  sig- 
nify  *'  a  temporary  power  which 
the  planeta  have  over  the  liii  of 
ai 


ii.1. 


'      la.  (1)  Th 
-•Jthegmne 


The  bishop 
of  chess. 


ini  find  the  eaip  SBda^^derla. 
▲ad  kaov  what  pkaet  is  in  eeiuaL 

Alftn, 

ALPBTN, 

AUPTN, 
The  miykyns  ought  to  be 
fonaed  in  maaaer  of  jadices  silting  in  a 
ehair,  with  •  book  open  before  their 
eyes;  and  that  is  bcraase  that  soma 
erases  he  eriBuaal.  sad  some  civil. 

Cmstom,  Gamt  of  Oesi. 

r2)a.  (if..&)  A  lubberly  feUow 
(equivslent  to  ehiek);  a  slug* 
gtrd. 

Now  eertci,  tais  tyr  Wawayas^ 

If  yche  woodyre  have  I 

That  syche  aa  •Ifymt  as  thow 

Due  apeka  sycha  woides. 

MerttJrikm^, 

Ai«AS0T,  a.  A  chemical  prepara- 
tion, made  of  batter  of  antimony, 
diluted  in  warm  water,  till  it  torn 
to  a  white  powder. 

ALoI^     fpi«/t.)Always;every 
ALOATsa,  J  ^y.  by  aU  means. 
Stin  used  in  the  North. 

80  eatiiely  me  mereth,  that  I  mwt 
«4n^  reoorde  the  seme^  and  thenia  ha 
no  flatterer. 

Aikmo^i  Thmtr.  CX«n.,  p.  100. 
AH  mercOes  he  wiU  that  it  be  dos^ 
That  we  •IgmU  ihall  dye  both  two. 

Boekmt,h.\,t.m. 
dl§mU  hy  slei^te  er  hy  Tioleaea 
fro  yer  to  yer  I  wynae  mydespeaea. 

CAaMMT.  a  T.,70U 
Also  that  the  said  Katherine  shsU  taka 
aad  bsTO  dower  ia  oar  realm  of  Bagtead. 
ef    Eagland    hithenrard 


(hitherto)  were  woat  to  take  aad  haTS. 
That  ia  to  say.  to  thesam  of  forty  tlioa^ 
iaad  crowns  by  the  year,  of  the  whieh 


d  by  Google 


ALG 

twain  al^et  ihall  be  worth  t  noble, 
Ensluh  money. 

Letter  (ffTing  Eenry  F.  1480. 

And  therefore  would  I  thoold  be  oigaUe 


For  while  I  live  his 


52 


zichi  ii  in  laepense. 
Fakrf.  r.,  iv,  80. 


ALOATB-HOLE.t.  A  Small  recess  in 
the  wall  within  the  chimney  near 
the  fire,  in  which  is  deposited  the 
tinder-box,  matches,  brushes,  &c. 
Sometimes  it  is  the  receptacle  for 
salTcs,  ointments,  and  other  such 
articles.  Noff. 

Aloe,  adv,  (A.-S.)   Altogether. 

Alosrb,  «.  {A.'S.)  A  spear  used 
in  fishing. 

Algid,  adj,  (Lai.)    Cold. 

Aloifs,  eonj.  Although ;  literally, 
all  if. 

Aloific,  adj.  (Lat.)   Making  cold. 

Aloosb,  a^\  Very  cold. 

Alorade,  t.  A  kind  of  Spanish 
wine,  mentioned  in  the  earlier 
writers. 

Both  olgrade^  and  reipice  eke. 

SqugrqfLowDegri,  766. 

*    1  «.  (a  contraction    of 
"*  f  algorism.)  Arithmetic. 

The  name  of  this  craft  is  in  Latyn 
clfforeimtte,  and  in  EnjrHs  alffrim ;  «ud  it 
is  namid  off  utffos,  that  is  to  say,  craft, 
and  rwKU,  that  is,  nounbre;  and  for 
this  skille  it  is  called  craft  of  nonnbringe. 
MS.  quoted  by  HalUiceU. 

M  ethonght  nothing  my  state  could  more 

disgmce. 
Than  to  beare  name,  and  in  effect  to  be 
A  cypher  in  cUonM,  as  all  men  might  see. 
Mirr.  for  Mag.,  p.  93S. 
Than   satte  inmme,   as  siphre  doth  in 
Depoeit,  ofl^.  II,  p,  99. 


Aloeim, 

AUORIM, 
AWORIM, 


Al-hal-dat,  1  9.  All-hallows 

ALHALWB-ME88E,  V  day,  the  1st 
alhalwen-tyd,  J  of  November. 
Alhidadb,  t.  An  astrological  term. 
A  rule  on  the  back  of  the  as- 
trolabe,   to    measure    heights, 
breadths,  and  depths. 
AuANT,«.   An  alien.  Rider, 
Alicant,  9,  A  Spanish  wine,  for- 


ALI 

merly  much  esteemed;  said  to 
be  made  near  Alicant, in  Valencia, 
and  of  mulberries. 
You'll  blood  three  potUes  QfJUcamt^  by 
this  light,  if  yon  follow  them. 

*  O.  PK  iii.  S6«. 

Your  brats,  got  out  of  JticmU. 

B.  mi  Fi^  Chanceg,  i.  9. 

t.  e.,  "your  children,  the  oonae- 
quence  of  drunkenness." 
Alie,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  anoint. 
Alien,  v.  {A.-S.)    To  alienate. 
A-LiFE,  adv.    As  my  life;  exces- 
sively. 

I  love  a  ballad  in  print  orUfe. 

Shaksp.,Wint.T.,ir,Z. 
Thou  lov'st  a-life 
Thehr  perfum'd  judgement. 

B.Jpnatm. 
A  clean  instep. 
And  that  I  love  a-Ufe. 

B.emdFL,Mon9.Tk^Ti,Z, 

Alive,  V.    To  allow.  Skitmer, 
Alicant,  t.  Wine  of  Alicant. 
Alioob,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  lie  down. 
Aliohte,  v.  {A.'S.)  (1)  To  light; 
to  descend ;  to  pitch. 
(2)  To  light;  to  kindle.  Surrey. 
Alynb,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  anoint  (?). 
The  children  atte  cherche  dore 

So  beth  y-primisined ; 
And  that  hi  beethe  eke  atte  fount 
liid  oylle  and  creyme  aljfned. 

W.  it  Shorehm. 

Alimentary,  *.  (Lat)   "  An  aitf- 
meniarie"  says  Minsheu,  "  is  he 
to  whom  a  man  giveth  his  meat 
and  drinke  by  his  last  will." 
Alinlaz,  «.   An  anlace.   This  sin- 
gular form  occurs  in  the  Romance 
qfHopehk,  2564. 
Alirt,  adv.  (A.'S.)   Acroas. 
Somme  leide  hir  legges  aiirjff 
As  swiche  losels  konneth. 

Piers  Ft.,  p.  IH. 

Alibattndrb,  *.  (A.'N.)  The  herb 
alexander. 

With  alisavnire  thare-to,  ache  ant  anra. 
Lgrie  Poetry,  p.  S6. 

Alisb,9.  (A.'S.  alyifon,)  To  release. 
Ai»9edne9»t  releasing,  ransom,  re- 
demption.  "Ac  aljf9  us  from  yfle." 


d  by  Google 


ALI 

OU  Trtmdatiom  of  ike  LordTg 

^rmffer,  m  Camd.  Bern.,  p.  24. 
AuwATS,  9.  Aloes.  Lineobuk, 
Ai.KAnui6T,  «;   The  plant  peni- 

oria.  Prompt.  Pan. 
Ax.KA37Kr,    «.    The  wild  bag^. 

Gsiiiu  a. 
AxKAVz, «.   Tin.  HoweiL 
Ai^mm.   A  liroad  farm  of  ilk ;  each. 
Ai.KXKE3ro,  a.  Thewinter^herry. 
AjLKDf  AMTX,  9.  Alcheoy. 

ExperiiMBU  of  cttnunyf 
The  pe|»fe  to  dccgrre. 

Alxxb,  #.  A  sort  of  custard. 
For  to  mke  m  a£br.  T^k  fieyt,  and 
nrmmm,  and  do  awey  the  kernelia,  imd 
a  god  party  of  applrs,  and  do  awf y  the 
parynfT  cf  the  applis  and  the  kernelia, 
and  bray  hem  wei  in  a  morter :  and 
temper  hem  op  with  alnunde  mylk,  and 
meo^e  hem  wyth  llowr  of  rya,  that  yt 
be  vel  ehanaoat.  and  strew  thernpon 
powder  of  galyngale,  and  nene  yt  forth. 
Cilery  BeceipU,  1381. 

Alkb,  #.  All  elk. 

Aa  far  the  plowinf  with  urea,  which  I 
anppoae  to  be  unlikelie,  because  ihey 
■TB  in  mine  opinion  untameable,  and 
tfiicr,  a  thing  conmoniie  naed  in  the 


MarriMm.  Deter.  cfEngUuid,  p.  226. 

A1.KTMI8TRB,   #.     An  alchemist. 

Chaucer. 
Aix,  4uh.(ji.^S.)  (1)    Although; 

exactly. 
And  tiMMe  two  ftowud  listen,  their  faire 


Caiae  with  them  eke,  oU  they  were  won- 
dnmahMh. 

Spemt^t  Eurie  queens,  U,  ii,  S4. 

(2)  Entirely.  A  common  pro- 
Yindalism. 

And  ace,  yon  workbonae,  on  that  Tillage 

treea. 
Where  Inubands,  cU  without  their  vires* 

aieteen. 

Foetrj  oUriMed  to  Wkiley,  184S. 

(3)  '*  For  all"  is  a  common  ex- 
pression, meaning  **in  spite  of," 
and  is  constantly  used  by  country 
people. 


53  AIX 


(4)  <' All  that,"  until  that  Tyiw 
JUtamOer,  2145. 

(5)  "For  good  tad  all,"  CD- 
tirely.  North. 

(6)  Bach.  Prompt.  Pan. 

(7)  Ja  and  oome.  One  and  aH; 
every  one ;  etery  thing;  entirely. 

Thoa  who  wilt  not  love  do  this. 
Learn  of  ne  what  woman  it  • 
Something  made  of  thread  and  thnoBBa^ 
A  mere  botch  of  ail  and  some. 

Herriek,  p.  8. 

In  armour  eke  the  aonldim  aU  and  tome. 

With  all  the  force  tliat  miKht  ao  moo  be  had. 

Mimmrfor  Magistrmtee,  p.  91. 

We  are  bctrayd  and  y-nome  I 

Hone  and  hanM>aa,  lorda.  eJl  and  eome  t 

Bukard  Coerde  Lion,  22M. 

(8)  This  word  is  frequently,  in 
popoUr  language,  joined  with 
others  toform  an  adverbial  phrase, 
aa  in  the  following  examples: 
alUa-Mtt,  All  in  pieces  (iVorM.); 
aU^bout,  **  To  fsei  ail  about  in 
one's  head,"  to  become  lighu 
headed  (Herrfordih);  "That'a 
all  about  it,"  that  is  the  whole 
of  the  matter ;  ail-abroad,  squeez- 
ed quite  flat  {Somer9€t)\  alUa- 
hoh,  all  on  one  side  (ffiV/t.); 
alLaiong,  constantly,  **alL.along 
of,"  or  **all^loHff  on,"  owing  to; 
aU-^oHOH^,  mingled,  as  when  two 
flocks  of  sheep  are  driven  to- 
gether (Wilii.);  allMt'is,  **all 
Of  it  to  me  is  this,"  all  I  have 

to  say  about  it  (Herefordih.); 
alLa-tauni-Ot  fully  rigged,  with 
masts,  yards,  dtc.  (a  sea  term; ; 
alUt'eaoe,  gently,  quietly  (/fo- 
rtford»h.)\  a/^t.^t,allinpiecea 
{North.') ;  all^^-a-eharm,  talking 
aloud  {mit$.);  alLin-aU,  every- 
thing,  all  m  all  with,  very  inti- 
mate or  familiar  with ;  aU-in-a^ 
muggle,  all  in  a  litter  (Wiit9.) ; 
all-in-one,  at  the  same  time; 
alLof-a-huffh,  all  on  one  side 
{Suffblh) ;  all-OH-endt  eager,  im- 
patient (Somert€t)i  oU-out,  en- 
tirely, quite,  to  drink  ail   out. 


dbyi^oogie 


ALL 


54 


ALL 


medofacaroose;  aU-to-nought, 
oompletely ;  aSUtO'tmafh^  •mash- 
ed to  pieces ;  MU-tgfere^  altogether. 
Allans,  adj.   Alo&e. 
All  AT,  V,  {A,'N,)  (1)  To  mix,  to 

put  water  to  wine. 
The  relvet  breeches  for  him  anntwered. 
And  for  itrength  of  hie  drinke  excused 
him, 
For  he  •Uay^i  them,  hoth  white  and  red, 
And  oft  with  water  made  them  imall 
and  thinue. 
IMate  between  Pride  and  IoicItiMtt,p.59. 

(2)  To  aUay  a  pheasant,  to  cut  or 
carve  it  up  at  table.  Kertey, 

(3)  t.  The  set  of  hoonds  which 
were  ahead  after  the  beast  was 
dislodged.   A  hunting  term. 

Allatmbnt,  «.  That  which  has  the 
power  of  allaying  or  abating  the 
force  of  something  else. 
All-bbdsnk,  oAr.  Forthwith.  See 

Albidene, 
ALL-BB.Taouoa,4itf9.  Albeit.  Sitn- 

ner» 
Alle,  (1)  ad9.   All  (omfiino). 
(2)9,  Ale. 
Ther  was  plenty  of  aUe 
To  theym  that  were  in  halle. 

The  Fee$t,  it  t. 

Allbblastbb,  «.  A  not  uncommon 
form  of  alabaster. 

In  the  chappell  neact  to  the  prioors 
chamber, 
Item  \J.  olde  maaee  bookei. 
Itm  y.  imageea  of  why te  alleehlatter. 
Itm  one  dewe^one  lakering  bell. 

ifofMu/..iT,  643. 

Allbct,  V.  (la/.)  To  allure;  to 
bring  together ;  to  collect. 

Allbctation,  t.  (JLiU')  An  allure- 
ment. 

Allbctitb,  t.  An  attraction ;  al- 
lurement. 

Allbctuart.  An  electuary,  ^ikfftton. 

Allboatb,  v.  (£«/.)   To  allege. 

Why,  belike  he  is  some  lunnagate,  that  will 

not  show  his  name : 
Ah,  why  should  I  this  Meaater  he  is  of 

noble  fame.         TeeVt  Worki,  iii,  p.  68. 

Allbob,  9.  (i#..Al)   To  quote;  to 

cite. 


Allbobauncb,!.  (1)  Citatioii;  the 
act  of  quoting. 
(2)  Relief. 

Herof  we  habbcth  tokene  gode, 
Wanne  we  fangeth  penannoe; 

For  sennes  that  we  habbeth  i-done 
To  pyne  aUegaumee. 

IT.  de  Skonkitm. 

Allbobubnt,  f.  {A.'N.)  An  ease; 
relief. 

Quod  sche,  ''Gere  I  schal  the  telle, 
Mercerye  I  have  to  seile; 
In  boystes  soote  ovnementia 
Therewith  to  don  tuUgementie 
To  ffolkes  wkiche  be  not  {clade. 
The  PyUffim,  MS  CotUm,  Tib.  d.,  riii. 

Allblttya,  9,  The  plant  wood- 
sorrel.  It  is  found  in  the  index 
to  Gerarer9  Herball,  ed.  1633. 
^AUeluya,  an  herbe  called  wood- 
sorrell  or  cuckowes  meat,  which 
cuckowes  delight  in."  J/ifwAeic'« 
Guide  into  Twguu,  1627. 

Allbmasb-day,  «.  Allumage-day, 
the  day  on  which  the  Canterbury 
silk-weavers  began  to  work  hy 
candle-light.  Kent.  Gro9e, 

Allbn,«.  Grassland  recently  broken 
up;  unenclosed  land  that  has  beea 
tilled  and  left  to  run  to  feed  for 
sheep.  Suffolk, 

Allbb,  (1)  9,  {A.^S,)  An  alder- 
tree.  A  common  form  of  the 
word  in  the  Western  counties. 
The  alder  tree,  which  is  alsoe  eallod  an 
mUer-lne^  is  named  in  Greek  elethra,  in 
Latin  alnus,  and  in  Dncbe  ein  Erlen- 
Turner'i  Berbal,  1651. 


(2)  yen.  pi  of  aL    Prefixed  to 
adjective.  SetAtder, 
Adam  was  oore  tUler  fader. 

Piers  PL,  p.  343. 

Allbbbvkt,  9,  A  plantation  of 
alders.  Devon, 

Allbb-float,  9,  A  species  of  large 
trout,  frequenting  the  deep  holes 
of  retired  and  shady  brooks, 
under  the  roots  of  the  aller,  or 
alder-tree ;  also  called  the  aiier* 
tromi.  North, 

Allbrnbatch,  «.  A  kind  of  botch 
or  old  sore.  BtewwiT, 


ized  by  Google 


ALL 


65 


ALL 


AuxBa,«.  Ab  acute  kind  of  boO  or 

CHbwide.  xXevon* 
Aixsa,  the  gen.  s.  of  «0  used  ad- 

vertnaDy.    Altogether ;  alL 
TkB  CmmtmM  wwm  Ma  vzotb.  ■»  creto 

•takes  tecat  Mak.§Umt. 

Alu^ab,  part,  p.   Lost. 

AlXB-SOLTXB-DAT.  All  SooU'  DftJ. 

See  MS.  Uari.»  2391.  quoted  in 
HampMNi's  KAleodarium,  ii«  11. 

Allzts,  a4r.  Eleven.  AUeunikt^ 
neeleTeatli. 

Auxr.t.  (1)   The  oondotion  of  a 
game  at  foothaU,  when  the  ball 
has  paaaed  the  boandt.  Yorkth, 
(2)  A  marble,  for  boyi'  play. 

Allstb,  v.   To  allege. 

ALL.rLowxK-wATsn,a.  The  urine 
of  cows.  Lame. 

Au^ronBS,a.  A  game  at  carda.  A 
traditional  epitaph  describes  an 
eathusiaat ; 

Here  lici  the  body  of  ^H  Foitn, 
Who   •pent  hit   numey  and  pawned 

hiadothcs: 
And  if  yoa  viah  to  know  his  name^ 
Ii  IS  kigk^  loto.  Jack,  and  gawu. 

Au-GOOD,  a.  The  herb  good  Henry. 
Gerard, 

Au.HALLOWV«8UlfMKB,   «.    A  Ute 


All-hxal,  a.  The  herb  panaz. 
<?er«rd: 

AU.-HID,  a.  A  name,  according  to 
Karcs,  for  the  game  of  hide-and- 
seek;  but  Cotgrave  seems  to 
make  it  aynonymoos  with  Hood- 
man-blind. 

All-holland's-day,*.  The  Hamp- 
shire name  for  All  Saints*  (or 
All  Hallows)  Day,  when  plum- 
cakea  are  made  and  called  Al 
Holland  cakes. 

Ai.LHoo¥a, «.  Groond  ivy.  Minsheu, 

AU.H08E,  a.    The  herb  horsehoof. 

Aluciatk,  0.  (La/.)  To  attract. 

AixiciBNCT,  t.  Attraction. 

AixiEKT,  a.  An  alley ;  a  passage  in 
abailding. 

Alugavt.  a  eormption  of ^itoan/, 
the  name  of  a  Spanish  wine. 


Allioabta,  a.  (finoni  Sptaiih  !§• 
garto,)  The  alligator,  or  croco- 
dile. The  urine  of  this  creature 
was  supposed  to  render  any 
herb  poiaonoua  on  which  it  was 
shed. 

And  who  an  teQ,  if  bdbrathe  gathcriaf 
and  Biakinf  np  thereof,  the  MUigmrU 
hath  not  piaa'd  therconr 

Allikb,  a.  An  ally.  MUdklom, 
Allingb,     \ad9,{A.*S.—Um9a,) 
ALLiNoaa,  J  Altogether ;  totally. 

lor  hire  fiiirad  and  hire  chers, 
Ich  hire  boaite  allinge  to  dere. 

FUtr.mUBlMck^m^ 
In  that  lond  growen  trees  that  beren 
mele,  vherof  men  maken  yode  bred  and 
white,  and  of  gode  ■aroor;  and  it 
aemcthe  as  it  were  of  whele,  bat  it  is 
not  sitiaoM  of  sochc  lavour. 

MamndtwiU,  p.  189. 

All-in-thb-well.  a  game  prac- 
tised at  Newcastle.  Boys  make 
a  circle  about  eight  inches  in 
diameter,  termed  the  well,  and 
place  in  the  centre  of  it  a 
wooden  peg,  four  inches  long, 
with  a  button  balanced  on  the 
top.  Buttons,  marbles,  or  any- 
thing else,  according  to  agree- 
ment, are  given  for  the  privilege 
of  throwing  a  short  stick  at  the 
peg.  If  the  button  fly  out  of 
the  ring,  the  player  is  entitled 
to  double  the  stipulated  value  of 
what  he  gives  for  the  stick.  The 
game  is  also  practised  at  races, 
and  other  places  of  amusement, 
with  three  pegs,  which  are  put 
into  three  circular  holes,  made  in 
the  ground,  about  two  feet  apart, 
and  forming  a  triangle.  In  this 
case  each  hole  contains  a  peg, 
about  nine  inches  long,  upon 
which  are  deposited  either  a  small 
knife  or  some  copper. 

Allison,  a.  The  wood-rose.      See 

All-mannsr-a-wot,  a.  Indiscri- 
minate abuse.  St^ff^olk. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


ALL 

All-ov-a-row,  9.  A  child's  game. 

SuJTolk. 
Allolida,  8.    The  plant  cockoo- 

bread. 
Allonck.   All  of  us.  Somertet, 
AhLonEhY,  adv.   Exclusively.  See 

Jlonefy, 
Alloquy,  «.  (Lai.)    The  act  of 

addressing  a  prrson. 
Allottbrt,  f.  An  allotment. 

Allow  me  such  ezerciaes  u  may  become 
a  gentleman,  or  £ire  me  the  poor  allol- 
tery  my  father  letl  me  bv  testament. 

AtyoulAkelt^i,!. 

A1.LOU8.    All  of  US.  Somenet. 
All-oybkish,  adj.    Neither  sick 

nor  well.  Var.  dial 
Allowance,  f.   Approbation. 

A  etirring  dwarf  we  do  aUcwanee  give 
Before  a  sleeping  giant. 

Trmiua  and  Cuuida,  %  8. 

Allowbd.  Licensed.  An  "  allowed 
fool."  Skaketp.,  Twelfth  Night, 
i,  5.  "  An  allowed  cart  or  cha- 
riot." HoUybaTuTe  Diet.,  1593. 

All.plai8tbr,«.  Alablaster.  Yorks. 

Alls,«.  Earnest  money.  Abr/A.  See 
Arlee. 

All-bales,  adv.  (A.^S.  from  e<Bl, 
a  time.)  At  all  tiroes.  Shtfolh. 

All-sebd,  t.   The  orach.  SAinner. 

All.8ebb«  «.  One  who  sees  every- 
thing. 

All-si  DBS.    Every  one.  South. 

All-thb-birds-  ^  Two  names  of 
iN-THB-AiR,       I  games     pecu- 

All-thb-pisrbs-  f  liar  to  Suf- 
in-the-sea,     J  folk. 

All-tre- world-over,  adv.  On 
every  occasion.  This  common 
familiar  phrase  is  ancient,  being 
found  in  Brome's  Queen  and 
Concubine,  1659,  p.  96. 

Allubescency,  9.  (Lat.)  Willing- 
ness ;  facility  in  yielding. 

Allusively,  adv.  (Lat.)   With  al- 
lusion to  something. 
I  thought  him  also  in  the  late  times  a 
little  too  nice,  and  tender  of  hia  credit; 


56  ALM 


and  somewhat  too  nrofose  of  his  Togfrl 
and  rhetorick;  wno  being  to  preacli 
upon  that  of  the  Acts;  Silrer  and  guld 
have  I  none,  but  such  as  I  have  give  J 
thee :  'Whenever  he  liad  named  his  text, 
desired  the  people,  in  all  hast,  to  take 
the  words  not  btterally,  but  aUusimely, 
for  that  he  had  good  store  of  moucy 
chinking  in  his  pockets ;  besides  what 
he  left  at  home  in  his  coffers. 

Baekar^a  ObterMituns,  1071,  p.  63. 

Alluterlt,  adv.  Altogether ; 
wholly. 

Alluvion,  t.  (Lat.)  A  washing 
away. 

All-waters.  "I  am  for  aUwa^ 
ten,"  i.  e.,  I  can  turn  my  hand 
to  anything.  Shakeep, 

Ally,  9.  The  aisle  of  a  church. 
Var.  dial 

Almain,  1 

ALEMAiNi  l».  (I)  AGennan. 
ALLEMAI6NB,  J 
(2)  A  kind  of  solemn  music.  It 
was  also  the  name  of  several 
dances,  the  new  allemaigne,  the 
old,  the  queen's  allemaigne,  all  of 
which  are  mentioned  in  early 
books  of  dance  tunes. 

Almain-lbap,  9.  In  dancing,  a 
kind  of  jig. 

Skip  with  a  rhyme  on  the  table  from  New- 

Kothinff, 
And  take  his  almmn-Uao  into  a  custard. 

Jotuon,  DtvU  is  oa  Jsa,  i,  1. 

Almain-quarrbl,  9.  A  causeless, 
unnecessary  quarrel. 
D.  John.  I  met  before  Don  Ferdinand's 
house  a  serving  mitn  wlio  thrusts  me,  by 
design,  upon  an  almaiH-guarrel. 
Tod.  That's  very  true,  but  somewliat 
unwillingly,  like  a  oownrd  as  he  is. 

Jktttetumi,  Tke  Atan't  the  Muslrr. 

Almain-rivets,  9.  Moveable  ri« 
▼eU.  The  term  was  applied  to 
a  light  kind  of  armour,  used 
originally  in  Germany. 

Almainy,     1 
ALMANT,      It.    Germany. 

ALEMATNB,  J 

I'll  cry  flounders  else. 

And  walk,  with  my  petticoat  tuck'd  np,  int- 
A  long  maid  of  Mmmny.      0.  P.,  viu,  4SS;. 


d  by  boogie 


ALM 


57 


ITov  Mko  eoBCi,  ffait  to  te  Vralkcr  «▼• 
Hii  bad  in  luly,  vkkk  vmwA  ■Ball. 
Aai  dwdt  in  Jlmmg. 

BaniMfMt  Jbiatto,  ISn,  p.  19. 


Upon  tke  Joule  of  JbMyM. 
Alkak,  «.    A  kind  of  bawk. 
AlmjlXdikk,  ttf;.  Made  of  almond. 
AiMANDRK,  t.    All  almond-tree. 
And  of  dbfliifu  grele  plenty 
Kfldi,  od  mamj  a  date  ire. 

io«.flftt«a»ie.l3«S. 

kiMhxsm,  9.  (J.'N.)   A  cupboard; 
apantiy.  See^m^rie. 
TlMT  twice  batk  ciiMrMf, 
Aid  VTCB  bomidcn  cofrcs. 

Fun  PL,  p.  888. 

AucABioL,  a.  (if.-iV:)    Ack)aet,or 
etipboard,in  whicb  the  ecclesias- 
tical babiu  were  kept 
AuiATOum,  8,  An  almoner. 
After  liim  tpak  Dalinada«, 
A  nehe  almatomr  he  vas. 

Kyng  JUMnmdtr,  8048. 

Am,  9.  An  elm.  Nortkampt. 
Almen,  made  of  elm. 

Almess,!.^    Alms.  Ea$tSiu9ex, 

AuiBs-DisH,  t.  Tbe  dtsb  in  the 
old  baroDial  ball,  in  which  was 
pot  the  bread  set  aside  for  the 
pou*. 

Alhxstdl,  a^.    Charitable. 

Almks-eow,  *.  A  row  of  houses 
inhabited  by  paupers. 
Alto  wbenne  eny  pow  ■»*■  *  wommaa 
it  ded  in  the  atmyt-rewe,  the  leyd  prytta 
to  be  redy  to  brynge  the  cootb  to 
drardw,  aod  there  to  abyde  til  fait  be 
boryed.       Stntltford  MSS.,  tern.  H.  VJ, 

Almissk,  a.  (A^N.)    Alms. 
AucisT,  ad».    Almost. 

Aid  aa  he  priked  North  and  Ert. 
1  td  it  yov  bym  had  mbme$t 
Bityd  a  lory  care. 

cUuer,  2Ur  efSirt  Thopn. 

Alxicaivtaratb,  a.  An  astrologi- 
cal  term,  applied  to  a  circle  drawn 
parallel  to  the  horizon. 

Veanvbik,  vith  anorerieal  iastrnmeBt, 
By  mn  of  ^ym*^'*  and  ahmicaniantk. 
Jlkuauumri,!. 

Alm ODZA,  a.  An  alchemiod  term  for 
tin. 


ALMOiTD-Fom-A-rAnROT.  Some  tri- 
fle to  amuse  a  silly  perMu.  A 
proYerbial  dpreasion,  which  oc- 
curs in  Skelton  and  the  writen 
of  the  Elizabethan  age. 

ALMOMiKBUTTma,  f.  Tbe  following 
ia  given  aa  a  receipt  "  to  make 
mbiumd.*uiter:** 
BlaBch  yow  ahMnda.  aad  bcaft  then  as 
tne  aa  voQ  raa  with  fair  vater  two  or 
three  hbnra,  thca  atcain  thcathrovgh  a 
linncB  cloth,  boil  them  vith  rate-waicr. 
whole  atace.  and  anniie  tecda.  UU  the 
avbataacc  be  thick,  aprcad  it  upon  a  fair 
doth,  draining  the  whey  from  it,  after 
let  it  hang  in  the  tame  doth  anoae  few 
hoora,  then  ttrain  it  and  aeaaon  it  with 
Toae-water  and  tngar. 

3Vm  G«mtlewowmm'»  Jkhgki,  IfFit. 

Ai.icoia>-cusTAU>,  a.  Was  made 
as  follows : 

Tkke  two  ponnd  of  alBonda,  Unnch  aad 
heat  them  very  fine  with  roaewater, 
then  atnun  them  witb  aome  two  qoarta 
ot  cream,  twenty  wfaitea  of  efga,  and  a 
pound  of  dooble  refined  aogur ;  mako 
the  paste  aa  aCoretaid.  and  bake  it  in  a 
Kildoven  fine  and  white,  garniah  it  aa 
helore,  and  terape  fine  angar  o? er  ail. 
Tki  ^^Mm'«  Bofu^  Cooktry,  1713. 

ALMOWD-FUaNACB,».  At  the  sil^CT 
mills  in  Cardiganshire,  they  have, 
or  had,  a  particular  furnace  in 
which  they  melt  the  slags,  or 
refuseof  the  litharge  not  sUroped, 
with  charcoal  only,  which  they 
call  tbe  almoMfyiiriiace.  Kenmett. 

Almond-mile,  a.  Almonds  ground 
and  mixed  with  milk,  broth,  or 
water. 

The  deril  take  me.  1  lore  yon  ao,  that  I 
ooold  be  content  to  abjure  wine  for 
ever,  and  drink  nothing  but  alwumd- 
arif*  lor  your  take. 

Skadwdl,  Efmm^Wetti,  1973. 

ALMONmaaYB, «.    The  almonry. 
Almosb,  a.  pL    Alms. 
ALMOTN,a./?l.(if.-Ar.)    Alms. 
Alms-drink,  a.  Liquor  of  anothers 

share  which  his  companion  drinka 

to  ease  him.  Shakwap. 
Almsman,  t.    A  person  who  lives 

on  alms;  also,  a  charitable  per- 


d  by  Google 


ALM  58 

Ajlmuet,  9.    The  upright  part  of 

an  astrolabe. 
Almusles,  adj.    Without  alms. 
For  thef  is  reve,  the  load  is  penyles; 
For  pride  hath  aJere,  the  loud  i<i  almmle*. 
Pol.  Songs,  p.  255. 
Almtttb,  9,    A  governing  planet. 

An  astrological  term. 

EmuiiKnly,  ere   his  popular  applause 
dliatch'-- ' ' 


ALO 


could  hMtch  his  ruine,  upon  conference 
with  a  witch  that  hee  saw  (by  the  almu- 
Im  of  his  nativity)  short  life  attended 


with  a  witch  that  hee  saw  (by  the  almu- 
Im  of  his  nativity)  short  life  attendcf 
him,  growes  fearful!  of  his  syres  iucon 


sUncy.  Herierfs  TrmeU,  1638. 

Without  a  sign  masculine  P  Dem.  Sir,  you 

mistake  me : 
You  are  not  yet  initiate.    The  almuteg 
or  the  ascendent  is  not  elevated 
Above  the  almulet  of  the  filial  house : 
Venus  is  free,  and  Jove  not  yet  combust. 
Bandolpk's  Jealous  Lotters,  16i6. 

Almitluent,  9.  {Lot,)  Beneficent ; 
abounding  in  alms. 

Almyoht,  adj.  A  not  uncommon 
form  of  almighty. 

Alnath,  t.  The  first  star  in  the 
horns  of  Aries,  from  which  the 
first  mansion  of  the  moon  is 
named.  Chaucer, 

Alnbobok,  9,  One  of  the  king's 
officers,  says  Cowell,  ivho  under- 
took  the  care  of  the  assize  of 
woolen  cloth.  Rider,  in  his 
Dictionaries  1640,  explains  it  by 
the  Latin  word  **  uluiger.'' 

Alnbr,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  purse,  or  bag 
to  bold  money. 
I  wvll  the  yeve  an  «liMr, 
I-niad  of  sylk  and  of  gold  eler, 
Wyth  fayre  ymages  thre. 

Alnbwat,  adv.  (A.'S.)    Always. 

And  therby  hcth  he  aUieway  the  herte 

ine  peyse,  and  the  body  govemeth  by 

thewylleofGod.  ' 

AytnHie  o/Imrit,  MS,  Jtundd,  67.  f.  95. 

AiifiL,  adv.    And  only.  (?) 

Sertis,  sire,  not  ic  nojt; 
Ic  ete  sage  alnd  gras, 
More  barm  ne  did  ic  no^ 

Pol,  Songs,  p.  201. 

Aloes,  «.  An  olio,  or  savoury  dish, 

composed  of  meat,  herbs,  eggs, 

and  other  ingredients,  something 


similar  to  the  modem  dish   o 

olives.     See  the   Good  Hotue 

fD\fe*9  Jewel,  1596. 
Alofb,!^.  {A.'N.)  To  praise.  Mart 

Arthure,  ^ttAUnoe. 
A-LOFTE,  adv.  (A.'S.)    On  high. 

Leve  thow  nevere  that  yon  light 

Hem  alofts  btynge, 

Ve  have  hem  out  of  belle. 

iS«r»«.,p.  876 

AxooE,  V.  (A.'S.)    To  lodge ;    t< 

pitch  a  tent. 
I  am  aloffffit,  thought  he,  best,  bowBocv); 

It  goon.  ChoMcer,  ed.  Uny,  p.  597 

Alooh,  adv.  (A.-S.)    Below. 

Lewed  men  many  tymes 
Maisires  thei  apposen, 
Why  Adam  ne  bUed  noght  first 
His  mouth  that  eet  the  appul. 
Bather  than  his  likame  alMk. 

Purs  PL,  p.  ^a 

Aloot,  *.  (Gr.  dXoyia.)    Ad   ab- 

surdity. 
Alomba,  9.    Tin.  Howett. 
Alond,  adv.    On  land. 

Ah,  the  mansing  is  so  ihroded. 
Thah  no  preost  alcndf  nere, 
A  wrecche  neothrles  thu  were. 

OkI  €md  NiglUingaU,  L  1301. 

And  taketh  his  leave,  and  homeward  aaileth 

And  in  an  ile,  amidde  the  wilde  see. 
He  made  his  shippe  alond  for  to  sette' 

Chaucer,  Leg.  Qood  Women,  L  2164. 

Alone,  adj.  {A,-S.)    One;  single. 

Now,  Jeshu,  for  thy  holy  name, 
Aso  1  ame  but  man  aione, 
Tlian  be  mv  helpe  to  nyght 

Torrent  qf  Portngisl^  p.  jjg, 

Alonelt,      "^ 

ALL-ONELY,  I       ,      /  ^     « x       ^ 
ALL.ONB,     'H«'-(^.-5.)      Only. 

alone,        J 

He  made  his  mono 
Within  a  garden  al  him  one. 

Oower,  f.  26 
But  he  hathe  lost  aUe  but  Grece;  and 
that  loud  he  holt  aZ20^i«.  *  ^^ 

Mimndente,  p,  g. 
Vigenius,  or  Nlgenfus,  was  not  kins, 
but  edmulf  Peiedurus.  ^ 

FahiM*s  Ckrom.^  C  Si. 


dbyGoOgk 


ALO 


59 


ALS 


•oiptdfc.  afftjoethe  kote  coUege  o(  tiw 

Tor  tkt  wtQ  mUomdf  m  de«dlT  fTmne. 
hmmmkem  (fa  CkrisUm  MmtL,  p.  111. 
Wfaenof  fnpwtting  nniij  thiofiX  »y 

jr«nur'«  .i»ia»'«  tm^l^U,  IS03. 

Aloof,  odb-  Nearer  tbe  wind.  A 
sea  term.  See  Hoater's  Ditqui^ 
ntiom  om  the  Tnipet/,  p.  46. 

Auovc,  (I)  ad9.      SUnting.   Ox- 

(2)  prep.   Owing  to.    tar,  diaL 
It  is  found  in  Chaucer. 
Alokoe,  e.  (J.'S.}     To  long  for. 
Pitn  Phvffkman^  p.  526. 

Tlds  vorihy  Jawm  wre  ahmgttk 
16  w  the  itimann  RsionM. 

Onwr,  ir5.  &c.  .^ii/tf .,  f.  147. 

Au>2rG8T,  pr^.  Along;  len|th- 
wine.  Somenei.  It  is  found  in 
the  Elizabethan  writert. 

A1.00UCE,  adt.  (A  form  said  to  be 
derived  from  tbe  leUndie.)  Awry; 
out  of  order. 

His  heed  in  diappe  as  by  nstnretirorke, 
Not  one  haxre  amisse.  or  lyeth  ahorke. 
MS,  lanU.,  SOS,  f.  4. 

Aix)RTMO»  #.  (-rf.-^.)     A  partpet 

wall.    A  form  of  ahare. 
Aio»K,  ©.  (1)  (^.-iNT.atowr.)    To 

praise;  to  commend. 

TheK  u.  fainhoppes  tofare  that  tyme 

t  the  most  aloMed  biashoppea  among 

Xo».  6£oM.,p.460,iM/tf. 


To  loose ;  to  make 


aUeothere. 

(2)  (^&) 
loose. 

ku^^.fmrt.p.    Lost    A.  Somer- 
setshire word. 
WbcaaUEBghmdiaeiMf.    MS.j0mu. 

kunfkws,  V,  (J,-S.)    To  become 
dngnsting. 

Kei  BOB  M  hot  that  hit  na  eoleth, 
Keoon  10  hwit  that  hit  ne  soleth, 
Neion  M  leot  that  hit  oe  aioiketk, 
^eaoft  w  Khd  th«t  hit  ne  awratluth. 

AiouGH,  oAr.    Below.  SttJkfgh. 


Auovn,    1  V.  {A.'S,  uluiam.)    To 
ALOWTB»  V  bow;  to  pax  obeisance. 
ALDTa,     J  Pien  PA,  p.  495. 
Ho  that  paaseth  the  brrgge, 
Hys  annea  be  mot  lepre. 
And  to  the  ;rraant  alomte. 

Lfkmm$  DiMOMM ,  L 19S4 
Tint  diiU  that  vaa  ao  wild*  and  whaf. 
To  me  aUdt  love. 

JflSf.  .la/if.,  i.  101. 

Alowb,  (1)  aAr.  (^^.-5.)  Low  dowp. 

(2)  9.    To  homble. 
Alows,     \9,  (A.'N,  aOtrngr.)  To 
ALLowm,  J  praise ;  to  approve. 

Cwsyd  be  he  that  thy  mat  mlomt  f 

Bichmrd  Coer  It  Lum,  4Mi. 
For  he  bathe  no  knowen  congregacioa 
to  reprove  bim  or  mllane  him. 

Sir  T.  MorTs  Warkt,  p.  184. 

Alotnk,  n.  {A.'N,  oMgner,)    To 
deky. 

Al.0T8B.(l)      Alit! 

(2)    A  kind  of  preeioos  stone. 
Book  of  St.  Albtme,  sig.  r,  i. 
Alpb.  t.  (1)  {A.-S.)    A  baU-flnch. 
Ficedala,  BD  ajptf.    MS.Bo4i.,9!i^i.lL 

There  waa  many  a  birde  tineiiiK. 
Thoronjcboat  the  yerde  all  inringing: 
In  many  placia  ntjchtinpilfs, 
Andalecy,  and  finches,  anil  wodfwalea. 

(2)  {A,'S,  «^.)    An  elephant. 
Airns-noK,  t.  {A-S,  etptn-ban.) 

Ivory. 
Alphabkt,  9,   The  index  or  list  of 

contents  to  a  book  was  formerly 

so  called. 
Alpi,  adj,  {A.'S.)    Single. 

A.  quod  the  vox,  ieh  wflle  tha  Idle, 

Oa  ofot  word  ich  lie  neUe. 

Beliq.  AnUi^%^%. 

AxpicKB,  t.     A  kind   of  earth. 

Cotgrexey  v,  Chere4e. 
Alfveth,  #.    A  halfpenny-worth. 

MwkOMt.  AngL,  i,  198. 
KhKK,9en.pl(A,'S.)    OfaU. 
Biddewenrelavcdi, 

Sweteat  aire  thin(ce. 
That  heo  nre  erende  beore 
To  then  heoven  kioge. 
MS.  cut.,  Calig.,  A.  u,  f.  244 />. 
Alb,  (1)  eanj.  (A.-S.)    Also;  aa; 
likewise ;  in  like  manner. 


d  by  Google 


ALS 


60 


ALT 


(2)  AVz,  a  contracted  form  of 
all  thi$.  Dorset. 
Alsatia.  a  jocular  name  for  the 
Whitefriars,  in  London,  which 
was  formerly  an  asylum  for  in- 
solvent debtors,  and  all  such  as 
had  offended  against  the  laws. 

^-;;.}«fe.  Altogether. 

Alse,  (1)  «.    The  name  Alice. 
(2)  ado,  {A,-S,)    Also. 

The  fowrihe  poynt  techTth  oi  aUe, 
That  no  mon  to  hys  craft  be  false. 

Const.  qfJiaMiuy,  p.  SS. 

Alsene,  s,  (A.'S,)  An  awl.  Ebin 
is  still  used  in  the  North  of  Eng- 
land in  the  same  sense. 

Also,  (1)  conj.  {A.-S.  alnoa.)  As. 
(2)  All  save;  all  but  Midkmd 
Counties. 

Alsone,  eof^.  As  soon;  imme- 
diately. 

JlaoM  as  that  chflde  y-borne  is. 
It  hath  wytt  or  har  i-wys. 
And  may  speken  to  his  dame. 

K.JUsauitder,\.Wi^ 

Alstxte,  adv.  (A,'S.)    Quickly. 


Unto  the  porter  spcke  he  thoe, 
Tayd,  To  thi  lord  myn  ( 
Hasteii  and  alttite. 


Sayd,  To  thi  lord  myn  emde  thou  to, 
Bobwn's  RoHumeet,  p.  50. 

Albvithb,  eof^,  (A.'S,)  As  soon 
as ;  as  quickly  as. 

Alswa,  eon/.  (A.'S.)    Also. 

Altamel,  «.  A  verbal  or  lump 
account,  without  particulars, 
such  as  is  commonly  produced  at 
spunging-houses.   A  slang  word. 

Altbmbtrye,  s.  The  measuring 
of  altitudes. 

Altbbage,  s,  a  fine  or  tax  to  the 
altar;  one  of  the  amends  for 
offences  short  of  murder. 

Alteratb,  v.  (LatJ)  To  alter;  to 
change ;  p€trt.  p,  altered. 

ALTBBCAND,j9ar/.a.  {A.-N.)  Con- 
tending. 

Altbrn,  adv.  Alternately.  Milton. 

Altham,  s.  a  slang  term.  In  the 
FratermtyeofVacadondei,  1575, 


the  wife  of  a  «<  cnrtall "  i|  said  to 
be  called  his  altham. 

Alther,  geiL  pi  of  al.  Prefixed 
to  adjectives.  See  Alder. 

Altbicate,  9.  (la/.)    To  contend. 

Aludbls,  s.  {A.'N.)  Subliming- 
pots  without  bottoms,  which 
fitted  into  each  other,  without 
luting.  An  alchemical  terra. 

Aluffb,  adv.  (A.-S.)  Aloof;  more 
nearly  to  the  wind. 

Alure,'  '\s.(A.'N.)  a  gutter  or 
ALOUR,  J  channel  behind  the  bat- 
tlements,  which  served  to  carry 
off  the  rain-water;  sometimes, 
an  alley,  or  passage  from  one 
part  of  a  building  to  another; 
the  parapet-wall  itself. 

Up  the  alurs  of  the  castles  the  laydes 

thanne  stode. 
And  byhald  thys  noble  nime,  and  whyrhe 

knyjies  were  gode.  Mob.  GUmc,  p.  192. 

Alisaunder  rometh  in  his  toun. 

For  to  wissen  his  masons. 

The  towns  to  take,  and  the  torellia, 

Vawtes,  aUmru,  and  the  corneris 

Kynff  Alisaunder,  1. 7310. 

Alutation,  s.  {Lat.)  Tanning  of 
leather. 

Alute,  0.    To  bow.  See  Alouie. 

Alvisch,  adj.  {A.-S.)  tSlfish ;  hav- 
ing supernatural  power. 

Alway,  adv.  (A.'S.)  Always. 

Thereby  a  christall  streame  did  grntly  play. 

Which  from  a  sacred  rounUine  wenetl  forth 
alwaf.    SpenMr's  Fsurie  <^tteen€t  I,  i,  34w 

Always,  adv.  However ;  neverthe- 
less. North. 
Alweldand,  \ad;\      (A.-S.     «/. 
alwbldino,  J  waitfa.)  All-ruling; 
omnipotent. 

Ijprai  to  grete  God  alweldand. 
That  thai  have  noght  the  hegher  hand. 
TvMtne  and  Gavin,  1.  2199. 
Alwes,  9.  pi.    Hallows ;  saints. 
Aly,  v.  {A.-N.)    Go. 

Ahf  t  he  saide,  aly  blyve ! 

Kyng  AUsaunder^  I.  4S70 

Alyche,  adj.    Alike. 

Alye,  (1)  r.  {A.'N.)  To  mix.    See 

Alay. 

(2)  s.  Kindred;  allies. 


d  by  Google 


I  ALT  61 

i         Ifl  mfi^  of  wajnal^aoyaerfjude, 

I  It  vnM  begrrtt  joje  onto  bml 

I     4lt«s.  (jL'S.)    Aiwajs. 

A-LT©jBTM,r,  «^.   Ltgrhtlj. 

ALTKSsrEB, «.     Similaritj. 

A>LTKB>WT8K,Afr.  In  like  manner. 

Ai.rjr,  #.    A  kind  of  oil.   ^SHiumv-. 

^T,  1  #.  A  tent  mude  of  can  Taa. 
^iXT.jSeeffaie. 

AiTSiOK.jLf^.-Al)  The  herb  mad- 
wert.  Said  bj  Iluloet  to  be  a  cure 
isT  the  bite  of  a  mad  dog. 

Ain.  o^:  A  term  applied  to  aome 
kiad  <^doch.  A  "  gown  of  green 
tfyz  doth  of  gold,  with  wide 
•ieeres,"  occurs  in  a  will  of  tlic 
diftof  1439.  r«/.  Vetnat.,  p-  2^<>- 

iJi^^TM,  Th«m« 

^  ■!  he  Mdce  to  tham  in  bi«  wrvtla* 

iarfiMKitMOIheialusbretli. 

ft.  li,  5.  Jf5.  Colt^  Veap^  I>.  ▼«- 

iviiLs,  a$p.  (^^M)    L-oTelr- 
AnAcoLT,  aife.   Partly;  in  m»^*^^ 

Ahuh,  fl$.   Mad. 

Hcsvendetkbdkes  _ 

lamkethBcnaiBOnetli  «»•»—-     1B«. 
IW.  SamffS,  P-  »o*»- 

iMAOiPfo,  It.     A  kind  of  pe*""- 

iiCAj>OT,    \  Skhtnier, 
Ajhajl,<.  M«il;am90«r.  ^— ^-^ 

Amaimox,*.  Iii»trology.tli«»»»^ 

<rf  a  kiog  of  the  Eaat,  o»*^/'*^" 

iras  to  be  guarded  again**   ^^^™ 
the  third  boar  tfll  noon,  an  A  J^™  ^ 
the   BiDth    ho«r     mi     ^f^'^'S 
"The  diief  wboae   domi»»o»   ^ 
« the  north  part  oC  tUe  inferon* 

mightily -.plentifoUy.  ^_  ^^^^li^g 
He  BiA.  nd  from  liis  eyea  the  tT»c»" 

(2)limiicffiatcly,  ^o^^^^JS^'w  9! 
Ca^  MV  at  once.    A  »«*J^^!S^eli. 


AaffAxaTBBif,  •.  [A..N.)   Tootj 
come  ;  to  be  mtster  nf. 
Ac  the  Holt  Gott  it  the  ftioAe  \frht  W 
mwMWMtretk  hia  siknette  ami  r)Min;i 
bta  hamonrs.  JfnthtU  of  Un 

And  how  I  njrflite  Muiu/m  hea, 
Aad  make  hen  to  verrtie. 

/W»  -Pt,  p.  \i 

A>ffAi.a AMINO,  «.    Mixing  qaie 

ailver  with  esy  metal.    An  alch 

mical  term. 

Aaff  Ai.x«.  #.    Enamel.  See  ^fm^Al 

iLatf  AMD.  (l)a.(Z4i/.)  Toiendawa; 

to  remove. 
-WYfcrmfan  we  doMM»^  IMu  HeaphRj 

fnaeet, 
■^ca-  their  pftmnon  truly  it  o*  th'  leMt : 
A.  «lofr  doth  fmre  much  bctUr  wiUi  hii  hoiK 
•Xlmmn   tbow  whoM  tabtc.  Beat,  aid  dm 


(2>  r.  (fr.)  A  flne;  penalty. 

AacAWD ATiON,  $.  (Lat.)  A  mettagi 

AacAKO,  ]rrep.  (A,^,)      Amoni 

iVor/A  * 

The  lye^ere  is  ouii,  the  men  an  th 

▼Alee  peny  numf  the  ffnode.  aM  th 

chef  «He*y  the  corn.  J^nthiU  of  Iwmi 

Aaff  AMO-HAMDg.otfv.  (1 )  Work  don 

conjointly  with  other  boaaeai 

(2)  Lands  belonging  to  diffeien 

proprieton  intermixed.  YorkMh, 

AaaANaa,     1  9.(>f..5.aHiminim<aN 

ikBtfAUNsa,  V  to   excommunicate. 

jkMONSi,    J  To  interdict ;  excom^ 

nunicate ;  or  aecune. 

Hii  amuntti*  the 

AUc  thnlke  that  rlcrkei  niehe  deapjte  dadi 

That  BO  *aiao,  hota  the  pope  oae,  hea 
■aoyley  ae  mygte. 

with  a  peaylee  pore  for  to  pleye, 
lAt  Mho  eaa  the  pepal  mmvm. 

Beliq.  AtUiq.,  i,  74 

A.MAKT,a<if.   Many  people. 
«-   .  , ,  3  ,  A-wiany  that  I  knewe 

Kntghtcd  in  my  remembniDce,  I  beheld 
And  all  their  names  were  in  tknt  ReKiit«r 
Pm^«  Bonour  of  Ike  Garter,  UW 

Amar^i^.    To  mar;  trouble. 

A-if ARSTLKD,  part.  p.    Amaxed  ? 
Hupc  forth,  Hubert,  hosede  pye, 
I«hot  thart  Urwtaretled  into  tiie  mawe. 
I^0P0«fry,p.Ul 


d  by  Google 


AMA 


62 


AMB 


Amartrv,  v.   To  sacrifice ;  make  a 

martyr  of. 
Amascdnkhsb,  $.  Amazement. 
AMA6BFULL,a4f'.  Frightened.  i'aZ»- 

grave, 
A-MA8KSD,  adj.    To  go  a-matked, 
to  wander    or   be    bewildered. 
Wiltth. 
Amatk,  0.  {A.-N,)    To  daunt ;  to 

dismay. 
Upon  the  walls,  the  trngans,  old  and  young. 
Stood  btuh'd  and  still,  amated  nnd  amaz'd. 
Fairfax's  Tauo,  p.  248. 
Here  the  townsmen  are  amated, 
Tliat  their  spire  should  he  translated 
Unt-o  Pauls ;  and  great's  their  labour. 
How  to  purchase  so  much  paper 
To  enwrap  it,  as  is  fitting, 
To  secure  their  spire  from  splitting. 
Drunken  BanuAy. 

Amatorculist,  9,  (from  the  Za/.) 

A  wretched  lover  or  galant. 
Amatystv,  «.  Amethyst  Minsheu 
gives  this  form  of  the  word,  and  it 
occasionally  occurs  in  other  writ- 
ers.   Rider  has  the  form  amatet, 
AmawsTj  adv.  Almost.  We9t. 
Amate,  v.  {A.'N,  esmayer.)    To 
dismay. 
Fors  weneth  that  y  am  amaied. 
For  his  gwinris  me  han  bytraied. 

JT.^/MflKJMfor,  1.7243. 

Am BAOB,  «.  (Lat,  ambaget)^  pL  am- 
6a^>«.  Circumlocution.  It  is  used 
as  a  verb,  apparently  meaning  to 
travel  round,  in  the  Morte  d' Ar- 
thur, i,  135. 

Epigramma,  in  which  erery  mery  oon- 
ceited  man  might,  without  any  long 
stndie  or  tedious  amhage^  make  his 
frend  sport,  and  anger  bis  foe,  and  give 
a  prettie  nip,  or  shew  a  sharpe  conceit 
in  a  few  rerses. 

Tultenktm,  Art  efFocM,  1.  i,  ch.  97. 

We  have  now  heard  much  of  the  abnies 
reigning  in  AHgna;  but  now  setting 
aparte  the  ambagies,  and  superfluous 
vagaries,  I  pray  you  describe,  kc. 

Slubbers  Anatomy  of  Abuses,  p.  48. 

Ambagious,  adj.  Tedious;  wan- 
dering from  the  purpose. 

AMBA88ADB,    1  ,.  (^..^x   ^^6111- 

^"^'"^^^'Kbaisy.    "^ 

AMAASSATB,  j     "*  ' 


Ambassador,  s.  A  game  formerly 
played  by  sailors  to  duck  a  lands- 
man. "  A  large  tub  is  filled  with 
water,  and  two  stools  placed  on 
each  side  of  it ;  over  the  whole  is 
thrown  a  tarpaulin,  or  old  sail ; 
this  is  kept  tight  by  two  persous, 
who  are  to  represent  the  king 
and  qtieen  of  a  foreign  country, 
and  are  seated  on  the  stools. 
The  person  intended  to  be  ducked 
plays  the  ambassador,  and  after 
rei)eating  a  ridiculous  speech  die 
tated  to  him,  is  led  in  great  form 
up  to  the  throne,  and  seated 
between  the  king  and  queen,  who 
rising  suddenly  as  soon  af  he  is 
seated,  he  falls  backward  into  the 
tub  of  water."  Grote. 

Ambassatrib,  a.  {J,'N.)  An  em- 
bassy. 

Ambbr,  v.  To  scent  with  amber- 
gris.   See  AmberffriMe. 

Ambbr-cawdlb,  a.  A  preparation 
of  ambergrease,  of  an  aphrodisiac 
character.    See  Ambergrise. 

Ton  may  talk  of  your  amier-^muiUt, 
chocolate,  and  jelly-Droths,  but  they  are 
nothing  comparable  to  youth  and 
beauty;  a  young  woman  is  the  only 
provocative  tor  old  age,  I  say. 

Bojiunseroft,  Umdon  Cuekotds. 

Ambbr-dats,  a.    The  ember  days. 

Ambbrorisr,    la.    (Fr.    amber 

AMBBRORBA8B,  J  ^rw,literally  gTcy 
amber,  from  its  eolour  and  per- 
fume.) This  substance  was  for- 
merly much  used  in  wines,  saooes, 
and  perfumes.  It  was  consi- 
dered also  as  an  aphrodiaiac.  It 
was  sometimes  called  merely 
amber. 

Tis  well,  be  sure 

The  wines  be  lusty,  high,  and  foil  of  spiriL 

And  amker'd  all. 

B.  andlU,  Cust.  qfCoumtrf,  iii.  S. 

I  had  clean  forgot  $  we  raott  have  nmksr 
gfise, 

The  greyest  can  be  found.    0.  FL,  vii,  167. 
Milton  has  inverted  the  word : 
—  Meats  of  noblest  sort,  Sec., 


d  by  Google 


AMB 


tt 


AMI 


1#.  (^^M)  Tbelow- 
AMES-Acm^  J  est    throw    on   the 
diee ;  two  aeei ;  ftgnratiTeiy,  bad 

Hlrn  the 


r«<}  ^tr  aftnr  t3ie  tat«ile»  to  SDgdoaid 
£sd  t^M^  rift  al  that  folk,  nd  vyna 


is  te  ewi  thcKcf  «■**>•»  tho  be  to  londe 
tsm,  Bok.  Okmc.,  p.  51. 

I  kfti  ntber  he  in  thit  eiioiee,  than 
tfaov  w<i  an'  far  bit  life. 

AMBfvsrmK,  #.  (X«/.)  A  kind  of 
Vkar  of  Bray.  '*  That  juror  that 
taketh  of  both  parties  for  the 
fiv^g^  of  bis  verdict."  CoweU, 

AMnoi7,«.(Fr.)  An  entertainment 
■  irincfa  all  dishes  are  mixed  to- 
gether, instead  of  regular  courses. 

kmrnojOGY^  a.  (X^f >)  An  equivocal 


AMBtTTOsrATS,  aff.  Ambitious.  This 
word  is  giiren  by  Min^hen,  in  his 
G^de  imio  Tmtjptet,  1627. 

AMBrrcuB,  «.  (/^f.)  The  circom- 
fereaoe. 

AjfBz.cax,a.(^.-M  amblntre,)  An 
n»ble. 

Akbolitx,  od^.    Oblique. 

Aaidtako  sode  kepa  of  this  dupiter  of 
anofise  of  edotiaJl  bodjet,  for  ther 
tiiiaiftiTi  vel  that  Bfcither  mone  nciUiar 
■toBC  m  oar  mmkaSfg  orizoot 

Ckmaeer,  ed.  Urry,  p.  446. 

a.  (Za/.)  Wild  sage. 

^   #.(.rf.-M)(l)  A  cup- 
board, a  pantry;  any 
^  place  in  which  nc- 
toals  are  kept. 


AI.] 


T^rJ 


leshuH 


Me  in  the  cap. 
nuwr.  1&7S. 
By  tkidt  time  be  came  thither,  he  had 
W  three  of  Ins  henriBff  left ;  for,  by  the 
vt9.be  fe&  iate  the  thievish  hands  of 
ad  of  baee-kaifEkts.  by 
Boi  only  robbed  of  BUbw 
_  as  &iB  to  redeem  bis  life 
WsBie  vitfc  the  better  pert  of  his  aaidfv 
sfbazBohedisbea.  ' 

Naatrs  LcMUm  Sh^^. 


vhowhei 


(2)  The  almonry  was  sooeUmefl 
so  called,  the  alms  being  kept  in 
anaiN^. 

Ibe  abee  vbercin  this  chapel  and 
ahas-hottte  standcth  «aa  railed  the 
ElcaiooiiiarT,or  almoary,  d<>«  n>rni|Miy 
the  eaairy.  for  that  the  a>ni«  of  liie 
Abbey  were  there  diatrihutrd  to  the 
poor;  and  therein  Ultp.  ahitoi  of  \Vttt. 
nunster,  erected  the  first  pn  m  uf  )}^M.k^ 
prhitinx  that  evrr  was  in  Eoglaud, 
aboai  the  year  of  Chmt  1471. 

Siowe's  Smrwy  af  Loudom. 

Ambclbr,  «.  (J.-N.)   An  ambUog 

horse;  an  ambler. 
Amburt  t.  {A.-S.  ampre,M  swollen 

▼ein.)   A  disease  in  horses'  legs. 

Skifmer.  SeeJnitny. 
Ambcscado,  #.  (^Min.)  An  ambos- 

cade. 
AmusioK,  «,    An  abase. 
Ambust,  adj,  {Lai,)    Burnt 
Ambtnowbb,  «.  An  almoner.  MS, 

oflbthceni. 
Amb,     1  (1)  ».  {A.'N.  memer,  met. 
Aim,  J  mer,  which    represented 

the  Lat,  tutimo,)   To  guess;  to 

think;  to  telL 
Of  nea  of  ames  bold  the  nombre  thd  mm*, 
A  tfaoBsand  and  tno  hundred  told  of  Cnttrn 

meu  hi  aame.  Peter  Lang  toft,  p.  2'2»i. 
Nomoanpon  mold  mi^t  ayme  the  noamher, 
Al  that  real  araj  reken  tcliold  men  never. 
WiU.  and  tkt  Wtrwolf.  p.  68. 
Tee,  wyth  food  handelyne.  as  I  eywtf, 
Even  by  and  by,  ye  shall  her  rcclByme. 

Ccwmnnt  Secretary  and  Jalowwyg. 

(2)  «.  {A..S,  tgpm,  breath,  Ta- 
pour.)  The  spirit;  breath. 
IHin  that  ptxn  it  sochte. 
And  tH  ar  note  an  havis  it  brohts^ 
8co  delte  it  vrisbc  ais  soo  vilde, 
That  aUe  this  werde  it  is  fiilfUde 
Of  the  esM.  aad  of  the  smelle ; 
Forth!  es  Rodc  thar  of  to  telle. 

JUMuryk  MS.  qmoud  fy  Bouektr, 

AiffBB,  s.  {J.^N,)    The  herb  awteos, 

Gerard. 
Ambked,  part.  p.    Padfled;  lite- 

rally,  made  meek. 
Am BL,  t.  (J..N.)   Enamel      * 
Heav'ns  richest  diamonds,  set  in  aaief 
white.  Flelck,,  Purpk  /<{..  x,  33. 

The  ammeU  is  so  faire  aad  fresh  of  hew. 
As  to  this  day  it  seemeth  to  be  new. 

Jm  oM/adoiud  Um,  hg  J.  T^  UM, 


d  by  Google 


AMB  64 

He  leems  a  fhU  itodeni,  fbr  he  is  a 
fCreat  dcsirer  of  controvenics ;  he  argues 
•harply,  and  carries  bis  conclusion  in  bis 
scabbard,  in  tbc  first  refining  of  man- 
kind tbis  was  the  gold,  his  actions  are 
liis  AmmfU  his  alUv  (for  else  yoa  cannot 
vork  him  perfectly),  continnal  duties, 
heavy  and  weary  marches,  lodgings 
as  foil  of  n«ed  as  cold  diseases. 

Otcriurfs  Ckaracten. 

Neu«r  mine  eies  in  pleasant  Sprm|  behold 

The  azure  flax,  the  gilden  marigold. 

The   violet's    purple,   the    sweet  loaes 

stammell. 
The  lillie*s  tnowe,  and  pansey*8  vanoos 


AMEL-coaw,  ».  (A,'S.)  A  kind  of 
corn,  "  of  a  middle  size  betwixt 
wheat  and  barlie,  unlike  alto- 
gether unto  winter  wheatwhercof 
we  last  spake,  but  of  a  sort  and 
facultie  like  unto  spelt."  Mori" 
ham's  Qnmtrey  Forme,  1616. 
Gerard  calls  it  the  starch-corn,  a 
species  of  spelt. 

AuzhL^prep,  Between;  as  **ameU 
one  and  two  o'clock."  Boucher 
gives  the  phrase  ameU-4uirtf 
which  signifies  the  passage  be- 
tween two  doors  in  a  Cumber- 
land farm-house,  built  according 
to  the  old  style. 

AuN^YD,  part,  p,  BnamcUcd. 

Ambnaob,  ©.  (J.'N.)  To  manage; 
to  direct  by  force.  Spemer. 

Amenancb,».  (^.-M)  BehaTiour; 
courtesy. 

Soone  after  did  the  brethren  three  advance, 
In  b«re  .ray.  «*^/^^^;  ja.  j. 

iLnd    with  graTe  speech   and  grateftil 


Himself,  his  state.  Us  spouse,  to  them 


AMmNDABLK,  A^.  (perhaps  for 
i^ble,)  Pleasant. 

Amen  DEN,  adv.  A  sort  of  oath, 
equivalent  to  a  piaffue,  or  a  more 
gross  word  now  disused.  "  Where 
amtnden  ar  yeow  a  goen?"  A 
Suffolk  wont 


AMB 

• 
Amsnomskt,  s.  Dung  or  compost 

laid  on  land.  Kent. 
Amends,  t.  {A,-N.)   An  addition 
put  into  the  scale  of  a  balance,  to 
make  just  weight. 
AuKfiB,  a4f.  {Lat.  ammui.)  Plea- 

sant ;  consenting. 
Amenne,  9.  To  amend. 

As  we  be  wont,  erborowe  we  crave. 
Your  life  to  OMeiuu  Christ  it  save. 

Mom,  qf  the  Bote,  7496. 

Amense,  «.    Amends.  Skeittm. 
AMENT,t.(Ia/.  amentum.)  A  thong; 

a  string.   This  word  occurs  in 

Cockeram's  English  Dictionaries 

1639. 
Amenuse,  v.    (A.'N.  amma»er^ 

To  diminish. 
The  fame  smmut*  of  so  noble  a  knight. 

Bocha*»  L  39. 
His  mercy  is  surmounting  of  foyson. 
Ever  encreaieth  without  mmtmuiyt.  ^ 

AMB08,«.(-<<.-iV.)  ThcherbbUhop»»- 

weed. 
Ameral.    See  Admiral 
Amerawd,  s.    An  emerald. 
Ambrawdes,  s.  The  hemorrhoida. 
Amerce,  \f>.  (A.'N.   anwrcter.) 
AMERCY,/ To  punish  with  a  pe. 
cuniary  penalty ;  to  inflict  a  fine 
or  forfeiture;  to  punish, in  gene- 
raL 
And  though  ye  mowe  amercf  hem, 
Lat  mercy  be  taxoor.  I'iers  PI.,  p.  110, 

Bat  I'll  amerct  yoa  with  so  strong  a  fine. 
That  YOU  shall  ail  repent. 

Amerciament,   a.  {A,'N,)       Ajb 

arbitrary  mulct 

To  the  archbishop  belonged  the  mm^ertim 
mnU  of  bloodshed,  from  such  tynae  aii 
they  cease  to  sayaUeloja  at  the  chtirc) 
■ervice,  tiU  the  octaves  of  Easier. 

AimM,ad».(A.N.ameir.)  Fiercely 
pariadas,  Danes  brother. 
He  hadde  y-slswe  on  and  othir. 
Tanryn  and  Hardas  he  slowe  witla  naey 
With  sweord  n'den  he  dad  amere  / 
la  this  strong  fvghtyng  cas, 
He  mctto  with  Dalmadas. 


d  by  Google 


AMS 


€& 


AMI 


Amuts,  ^v.{ji,'S.miifrrmi,amer- 
Ajf BRB,  J  rm,  to  mar.)    To  mar ; 
to  spoO ;  to  destioj. 
Ac  vif  lad  the  tide  i-hcrd 
And  tlMNig;hte  veil  to  ben  mmtrtdj 
Aad  nide,  "  Sire,  tboa  hast  oatnfe 
To  leve  a  pie  in  a  kace  !** 

He  mi  vitli  a  dnve  fverde 

Tb  hjs  namentiye. 
Aad  all  bye  goidTS  ther  he  •mtrrtie. 

With  greet  euTje.    Oetofum,  L  M07. 

Amxbs,  #.    Embers.  TbritA. 
AiURTAiLE,  V,  (^.-iVl)  Tomarrel; 
to  be  sorprised. 

By  neaDe  whereof,  the  Vyn^^t  death 
was  bloaren  into  the  eitye,  and  after 
onto  the  cares  of  Chilpericiia.  whereof 
he  was  not  mmenmyUd,  nor  wotde  to  it 
gere  fenne  credence.        Tnrif,  L  97. 

Am ss-Acs.    See  Jmket^^, 
AnsB,  tf.  i^A.-N.)  To  calm.  "Amne 

jna,"  calm  jooraelC     Towmley 

Mjf9i.,  p.  194. 
Ambssb,  c.    The  amice. 
AjfBT,  «.  (^..&)    An  ant. 

Sothjcfce  htt  eome,  that  the  k»d  over  al 

hii  goone  fiallep 
Al  thycfce  as  aateim  erepeth  in  an  tmeU 

hade.  Bok.  QUme^  p.  996. 

AifBTHODiCAL,  odj.  {Gr.)  Without 

method;  irregular. 
AmnrsKD,  part,  p.     Destroyed. 

Amvvs,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  more. 
AnnLAcruous,  a^.  {Lai.)  Foil  of 

tnmxngs. 
Amias.    The  city  of  Amiens. 
Am icB,    1  #.  (A.'N.)    One  of  the 
AMTTS,    [sacerdotal  Testments ;  a 
AMMis,  fpiece  of  fine  linen,  of  an 
AMMAS,  J  oblong    square     form, 
which  was  formerly  worn  on  the 
head  nntil  the  priest  arrived  be- 
fore  the  altar,  and  then  thrown 
back  upon  the  shoalders. 
Amtd,       1 

AMTODIS,  J 

Aurnoy,  #.  Fine  wheat-flower 
steeped  in  water;  then  strained, 
ind  let  stand  until  it  settle  at 


the  bottom;  then  drained  of  the 
water,  and  dried  at  the  son ;  used 
for  bread,  or  in  broth,  it  is  very 
nourishing;  also,  starch  nude  of 
wheat. 
Amidwako,  ad9,  (A^-S.)  In  the 
midst. 

And  tmjfiward  the  place 
He  mette  with  NrrohM. 

Amil,  t.    Starch. 

Of  wheats  is  made  satyl.  the  making 

whereof  Gato  and  Diosroridea  tescbeth. 

Ocop^t  Hnshtatdru,  IMS. 

Amilsd,  part,  p,  (A.-N.)  Ena- 
melled. 

Amillibk,  «.  (A.»N,)  An  almond- 
tree. 

The  briddes  in  bkaMBS  the!  beem  wd 

loods 
On  olyres,  and  am^Oun,  and  al  kynds  of 

trees. 
The  popcjayes  perkcn,  aad  prayncn  for 

pnmde. 
On  peren  and  pynappel  they  joyken  in 

pees.  FisHU  o/SuMam,  st  7. 

Amikish,  9.  (A.~N.)    To  diminish. 
Ami  KB,  v.{A.'N,)     To  auist;  to 

remedy.  Ckameer. 
Amis,  v.  (A.-N.)  To  miss;  to  faiL 

CAoHcer. 
Amissk,  a.    A  fault. 
I  wretch,  too  late,  do  wrrow  my  mat. 
Sis  OU  Flmyt.  p.  17. 
Tet  lore,  thon'rt  blinder  than  thyself  in 

this. 
To  rex  my  doro-like  firiend  for  my  amiss. 

J>omsȣl^.tVr,29. 
He  told  the  erring  their  ssmm,  and  taught 
them  to  amend. 

Wtuiur's  Jlhiom's  EitglaMd,  1693. 

Amission,  a.  (lot.)    Losa. 
Amit,  (1)     See  Amiee, 
(2)  V.    To  admit. 
(3)0.  (Za/.)    To  lose. 
Amittb,  r.  {A.-N,)  To  set  one's  self 

to  a  thing. 
Amitvbb,  a.  (A,'N.)    Friendship. 
ThoWf  he  laide,  tmytonr, 
Tustnrday  thow  co'aie  in  aauturSt 
T-armed  to  on  of  myne, 
Ke  byhynde  at  my  chyne 
Smotcst  me  with  thy  spere. 

Sgmg  JUsaandeTf  397a 


d  by  boogie 


AMH 


AMP 


AmcAT,  #     A  luncheoo.    Wnt. 

Amkis.    See  Amice, 

AMNBft, «.    An  tlmoner. 

Amnicolist,  «.  (la/.)  One  who 
dwells  on  the  hiuiks  of  a  river. 

Amnigbnous,  adj,  {Lot.)  Gene- 
rated in  rivers. 

Am OD,  oJo.    Amid.  Langtqft, 

Amond,  «.  (Fr.)  An  almond,  ifm- 

Amonbste,     1  v.  (^.'M  atnonet- 

AM MONBSTB,  J  teT.)  To  admonish. 

Amonbstbmemt,  «.  (J,'N.)  Advice ; 

admonitioD. 
Amongb,  adv.  (J^S.)    Amidst;  at 
intervals.     JBoer  amovge,  from 
time  to  time,  ever  at  intervals. 
Amonsi.    See  Aman$e, 
Amoost,  lufo.    Almost.  ir««/. 
Amorgb,     ^ttdv.  {A,'S,)    On  the 
amorbge,  j  morrow.  See /fmonoe. 
Amobatlb.    See  AdmiraL 
Amorettb,  «.  {A.'N.)    (1)  A  love 
affair. 

(2)  A  love^motto  ? 
For  not  i-cladde  in  lilke  waa  he. 
Bat  aU  in  flonrii  and  flonrettet, 
I-paintid  all  with  amorttle*. 

Bmn.  qftkt  Bote,  89ft. 

Amorist,  «.    An  amorooa  person ; 

a  lover. 
O  lie  I  yoa  look  not  b1ce  an  amorisif  that 
face  woald  frielit  her. 

CarUU*t  Pattumate  Lotm*  1S&5. 
Gontnme  your  timoroui  cringing  amoruiSt 
that  would  possess  their  heifik,  hut  dare 
Bothleedfor't. 

Dh^,  Uadtm  KeiU,  1076. 

Amoroso,  «.  (liaL)    A  lover. 
No-hody  manr  times  malceth  the  ^ood 
man  cuckhola,  for  though  his  wiTcs 
mmoroto  have  heene  at  homp  all  day, 
yet  if  hee  asle  who  hath  heene  there, 
she  answereth  suddenly,  nobody,  who 
should  he  here,  I  say  againe,  sweete 
hart,  nobody. 
liick  CaHnet  fitrm*hed  vith  VansHe 
ofExeellent  2>i<rrtfftoM,  1616. 

Amort, <ufo.(fV-.)  Dejected;  dead. 

See  Alamort, 
Amortisb,  9.  {A,'N,)  (1 }  To  amor- 

tise ;  to  give  property  in  mort- 
Pier9  PL 


J)  ad9,  (A.^S,) 
^  >morrow;      i 
^  J  morning. 


On  the 
In     the 


(2)  To  kill,  or  deaden. 
Bvt  for  ala  moche  as  the  goode  werket 
that  men  don  whil  thay  ben  in  good  lif 
ben  mmorilud  by  tynne  folwyng,  and 
eck  sith  that  alle  the  goode  werkes  that 
men  dooa  whU  tbay  ben  in  dedly  ay  one, 
been  ontrely  deede  as  for  to  have  the  lif 
perdmmble.  Cktmcert  Ftrtonei  7\ 

Amortisbmbnt,  9,  The  act  of  com- 
mitting lands  to  mortmain.    A 
longer  explanation  is  given  by 
Skinner»  in   his  Etymohgieath 
167L 
Amorwb, 
amorbv^b, 
amorgb, 

AMORWBN,. 

Wei  5eme  he  wille  the  bidde  and  prai^ 
That  thou  come  amTrewe  and  plaie. 

Florie*  and  Monckefiomr. 
And  thai  thai  served  him  never  so  faire, 
Armorwen  schold  another  pair.  n. 

8o  suart  so  eni  crowe  atnorw*  is  fot  was. 
Sok.  Gkmc,  p.  48a 

Amountb,   (1)   V.   {A.'N,)      To 
amount  to ;  to  be. 
Lordyngs,  qaod  he,  ther  is  fill  many 
a  man  that  crieth  werre,  werre,  that 
wot  ful  litel  what  werre  nmountetL 

Chancer,  T.  ofUeGheut, 

{2)  part,  p.  Smeared.   An  error 
of  the  scribe  for  anointe. 

And  I  will  goe  gaither  slyche. 

The  shippe  for  to  cnulke  andpvche ; 

AwunuUe  yt  mnste  be  with  aUche, 

Boide,  tree,  andpyqnc. 

Ckeeter  PUt^f,  i,  47. 

Amountmbnt,  ».    Reckoning* 

He  luked  up  nnto^the  tonre. 
And  merily  sang  he  of  avufwre, 

Seejfn  Sagee,  SMS. 

Amovb,  V,  To  move;  to  move 
away  from. 

Amper,  «.  (A.»S,  anqn^  a  swollen 
vein.)  An  inflamed  swelling. 
Eatt.  A  rising  scab  or  sore, 
also  a  vein  swelled  with  cor- 
rupted blood.  Eu€x,  A  fault,  a 
defect,  a  flaw;  a  fault  or  flaw  in 
linen  or  woollen  cloth.  In 
SomerHtihire,  a  penon  covered 


d  by  Google 


AMP 

witb  piniplesistaldtobeaii^^Mrir. 
Tbe  word  is  applied  im  the  Bastera 
Counties  to  sigai^  wak,  or  un« 
Wealthy;  in  Snitex,  to  cbeese 
bcgiiuiiBg  to  decay;  and  tome^ 
times  to  decayed  teeth.  An 
ampn^img^  a  decayed  tootb. 
AMPaxBOLooiCAft,  a^p.  (£?r.)  Am- 


67 


ANA 


Ampbiboi4>6R,  #.  (O.)  Ambi- 
gaoos  language.   ChoMetr. 

AMn.x,  (1)  V.  ^aapposed  to  be  cor* 
jnpted    from    aai^/^.)     To  go. 

(2)  m^.  iLai.)  Liberal ;  geoarou. 


<3)  j;  (^--AT.)  An  ampidU,  or 
wemA  for  ointment.  See^n^pti^. 
TbB  ffth  pMB,  that  ii  wt  MbM  tiM 


, ,.  and  u  foriMd  in  the 

Itarc  flf  a  Eua;  and  he  w  get  in  the 
cksr  M  A  aaaater,  and  faoldeth  in  hit 
Bgfeft  hand  abode;  and  an  om^ j^,  or  a 
bac  with  ointment,  in  hiildthand;  and 
•s  hia  fodte  bis  iaatnunenu  of  iron  and 
flf  aiifcr^far  to  nnke  indaioM^  and  to 
WBCcb  voaada  and  hnrts,  and  to  cat 
^  mem.        Castem,  Gaau  €f  Cka$e. 

T,  V.  {Lai.)    To  embrace. 
(,  V.  {Lai,)    T#  ao^lff. 
See>tfa9P«A. 
AjcForr,  a.     A  hamper.  SSknpth, 
AMPmsT,  ttjF-  C-^--^)    Faulty  $  de- 
feetne;  apoiled;  decayed,  applied 
to  ciieeK,  Ac  JToit  Amw*.  See 

AimiB,  Jt.    (X-&  ^m$tia.)      An 


.1#.  (^^M)     A 
AMTOM^Tf  yveiiel&Krholdiagoint* 
A101JI,    J  meaty  holy^water.  && 

AhoBeandabane 
He  btf  by  Us  lyde^ 
An  hnadred  aiamnnUm 

I  bin  hstaeten.  FieraFLt'^^Q9. 


.a.  Abia£kfahrd.    Far.  disiL 
Amsbbst,  a.  (a  eormpt  form.)    A 

eosalatory  eourt. 
Aicrr,     1  m^,  {jL^  mmii^mOig.} 
AscpTT,  J  Bmpty« 
ila^piaee  ha  aada  aboote,  and  fole  flea 


AmmcB,  r  {Lai. 
or  lees  of  oiL 

AHVBCOaiTT,    «• 

having  leei. 
AmrsB,  a.    To 


(.)   Dregt 

The  qoality  of 

tmote,  according 
to  the  cant  dictionariety  it  to 
fling  dost  or  snuff  into  the  eyes  of 
the  person  intended  to  he  robbed. 
AifWAST^Aia.  Almost.  JVbr/Aamp^ 
AMW0AST,ato.    Almost  WiU9. 
Amt,  a.  {A,^N,)  in  the  fimMma 
amye,  amUt  aimeff^.  One  beloved ; 
a  lover,  or  a  miitrets ;  a  friend. 
H«  ToUnd  the  chaambre  of  Many  oehoa. 
For  be  nide,  in  that  nyaht,  hmmtaak 
Scholde  come  to  theo  tady. 
And  beoB  hire  koTaMy. 

/  Mtmmdtr,  L  SlO. 
He  atldd  what  bin  gpeved  io? 
Sebce  nide  he*  vee  eauye 
To  Amnion  the  god  of  ptcye. 

An,  (1)  a.    To  have.  Lane, 

WeU  Mr  Cnnstable,  eed  JneUee,  WHot 
an  ye  bronght  me  aesw  f    Tim  Bobbim, 
{t)B,  {A.^S.,  from  iRBOBito  dwell.) 
A  dwelling;  a  honse. 
Nen  beth  therimle  that  riebe  toare 
Four  and  twenty  maidrnee  bowcb 
So  wele  were  that  ilke  man. 
That  mitte  wooaen  in  that  an. 

(3)  One.    NoHK 

(4)  A.    See^. 
{^)prtp.{A.^S.)    On. 

(6)  coiy.  Than.  iVbr/A  and  EoMi, 
It  is  found  in  the  Varwr  Mundi, 
a*^m  written  in  a  very  broad 
Northern  dJitOect;  bvt  there  it 
has  the  form  oNdL 

(7)  If. 

(8)  And. 

(9)  Oi:  Northampt.  «I  yerd 
nothing  a»  it,"  I  heard  nothing 
oflt. 

Ak?   What?  Whether?  Dmm. 

Amagk,  a.  A  provincial  name  for 
some  hind  of  fine  oaten  bread. 
Also  with  this  tmallneale,  catgineale,  ft 
made  in  divert  eonatries  stee  eefvraU 
kindes  of  very  giood  and  whokeome 
breed,  every  one  finer  then  other,  as 
your  maeii,  jaaacks,  and  sndi  lilu. 


d  by  boogie 


ANA 


68 


ANB 


Anadbm,  «.  {Gr.)  A  chaplet;  a 
garland. 

Upon  tliii  joyfnll  day,  lome  dainty  chapleta 

twine : 
Some  othen  chosen  oat,  with  fingen  nei^ 

and  fine. 
Brave  auadems  doe  make :  aome  baaldrlcks 

up  do  bind : 
Some,  garlands :  and  to  some,  the  nosegaies 

were  aasign'd. 

Drajfton*»  Polyolhion,  aong  15. 

Anaoesm,  «.  (Gr.)  A  band  to  tie 
up  wounds.  Minsheu. 

Anagnostian,  i.  ((?r.)  *' A  curate 
that  senreth  onely  to  reade, 
or  a  Clarke  or  scoller  that  read- 
eth  to  a  writer  or  his  master." 
Minsheu. 

Anagogical,  adj,  {Gr,)  Pertain- 
ing  to  the  Scriptures.  This  word 
is  given  by  Minsheu,  in  his  Guide 
into  Tongues,  1627. 

Anairm IT,  a^r-   Armed.  Gawayne, 

Analem,  «.  \Gr,)  An  instrument 
for  finding  the  course  and  eleva- 
tion of  the  sun.    Minsheu. 

An-all,  adv.  Also. 

Anameld,  ad).   Enamelled. 

Anamet,  s.  a  luncheon.  Hamps. 

Anamorphosis,*.  ((?r.)  A  change 
of  form. 

Anamourd,  adj.  Enamoured. 
—  MSS.  qf  Uth  and  15M 
cent. 

Anan,  adtf.  (1)  How?  What  did 
you  say  ?  It  has  been  observed 
that  mid  trnnan,  in  Anglo-Saxon, 
means  "with  permission"  and 
unnan  is,  to  yield  as  a  favour; 
so  that  anan  (more  properly 
annan)  seems  to  be  an  elliptic 
expression,  like  the  French 
"Plaii'iir*  meaning  "  may  I  ask 
the  favour  of  your  saying  it 
again?" 

(2)  A  corruption  of  anon,  imme- 
diately. 

Anamger,  v.  To  incense. 

And  when  the  eraperonre  harde  this, 
he  was  greatly  amoved,  and  sore  on- 
angtrU.      Virgiliiu,  ed.  Tkomi,  p.  IS. 


Anantrbs,      "^  ^ ,     ^.  ^_  ^  ^, 

ANAUNTERB  ''^'    ^^^^^  ^  ^^ 

t^ANTER  M*^')  I"  case 
^nanter'  I  **»*^'  ^*^»*  **^*'' 
?nan™,'      Jifjpeniclventure. 

Anger  nonld  let  him  speak  to  the  tree, 
SnoMnUr  his  rafce  might  cooled  be. 

Speiun't  Shepherd's  Calendar. 
For  longe  durst  he  nut  abyde, 
Jnat/MUr  if  men  woil  Beyne, 
That  he  his  sister  hath  forleyne. 

Qover  de  Omf.  Jnu,  f.  48. 

An  APES,  s.  Cloth ;  apparently  some 
fine  kind  of  fustian,  which  word 
is  usually  joined  with  it. 
His  dooblet  sleevez  of  black  woorsted ; 
Qjpon  them  a  payr  of  povaeta  of  tawnv 
chamblet,  laced  aldng  the  wreast  H7th 
blu  thretrden  points;  a wetilt toward  ilie 
hand  of  fnstian  aruives. 

Laneham's  Account  o/thg  Qtuen*8  Bnter- 
iainnurU  at  KiUinificorti  Castle. 
Yestis  heteromalla  lanea,  trcpiif&aAAor 
coihjf .  De  tripe,  de  chamois  velout^ 
A  garment  of  fusUon  aiuipa,  of  vcllurr, 
of  tuft  mockado.       Nonundator^  1585. 

Anarwe,  v.  (A.'S.)    To  narrow, 
or  constrain ;  to  render  timid. 

He  makith  heom  way  with  scharpelaunee« 
Thy  men  anarmth  thy  continaunce. 

Kyng  Alisaunder,  1.  SS46. 
Anathematism,  s.  {Gr.)  A  curae. 
In  the  primitive  church  though  in  their 
councils  they  were  not  backwiuil  to  paaa 
analkematUiM  on  everything  that  they 
judged  heresies,  be. 
Stmufs  Hist.  qfR^ormatum^  fol.,  p.  SS. 

Anatomy,  s.  A  skeleton. 

Anauntrins,  adv.  Perhaps ;  if  so 
be.  North.     See  Jnantres. 

Anberry,  "1  *.  (j4.-S.  ampre.)  (1) 
ANBURY,  J  A  disease  in  turnips. 
It  is  a  large  excrescence,  which, 
forming  itself  below  the  apple  of 
the  turnip,  grows  sometimes  to 
the  size  of  both  the  hands;  and,  as 
soon  as  the  hard  weather  sets  in, 
or  it  is,  by  its  own  nature, 
brought  to  maturity,  it  becomes 
putrid,  and  smells  very  offen- 
sively. 

(2)  A  kind  of  spongy  wart,  full  of 
blood,  growing  upon  any  part  of 
a  horse's  body. 


d  by  Google 


ANB 

AsTMLBUM,    s,  (for  mmdlgreJ)    An 
mmbliag  MUtg. 

Tbe  mevr  wtod,  as  je  nmy  *o^. 
And  amw  hjm  €ome  ride  up  ***^J^ga 

Ajtbt;  tf^.    Some  time  hence ;  in 

tbe  evening.     Somergei* 
A.VCAB,  s.  A  hermit,     Seej^nif^or. 
AxcMJkXTfMf  adv.  Anciently- 

Ajichaisck,  #.    (j4.'N.y    B«^<»»  • 
caoie.    See  ^itffA^«w^  _  ^^^_. 

ASCHANTBOB,  #-    Ao  «"«^*"f^* 

A5CH0E.  (1)  #.  An  »bbren»tion  oe 
andiorci,  a  bennit-  i«n>e» 

tftteDendwn  turn  my. *^'^**5,f^-^  soo^. 

{2),.ADatchUqoia«e«^^^^ 

Jr  oik,  often  i«*d  by  •^''^Sr.e- 
l-ek.  See  the  notes  of^.^^  ^ 
meoUton  on    »[l"^3«jfc^. 

eatenh,  ^   ^    foon^    ^f 

a  nmnin J  »'^^-^e  ^rcH    of    • 

i^  to  the  c»^^f^''^be  »•«»«  ^'^  • 
pUnf.ox-tooguc. 

Asc^sT,      \»-^>2«ti      An  elder. 


69  ANC 


Tea  tlnet  more  dithoMPVibly  r 
tlmi  to  old  fac'd  tmdfnt. 

Full  ofbolM.  Ukt  a  ihot  m^Ml 
Tk$FmrUm 

It  vit  a  ipeetade  extremelf  deli| 

to  behoM  the  JMcka,  the  Modanu 

the  Midemt*  sponing  in  the  wind. 

Am  QuixoU,  cd.  16tf7*  p 

(3)  The  ttandard'bearer. 
Plcaie  Tonr  gnee,  my  vteieMt: 
A  naa  he  u  of  hooestj  aad  tniet. 
OlkeUt 

TiM  me  laco,  tmeinU  to  the  acne 
i», 

AMCi«3fTT,     1  #.  Antiquity. 
jiVNciBNTT,  J  writen  of  the 
century. 
Ancillb,«.  (la/.)  Amftid-ter 

So  fortunate,  that  I  myhte  of  ribte 
Do  trewe  lervjce,  as  •ttrilU  ever  to  si 
Lfdffot^i  Minor  fotma, 

Anclb-bonb,  «.  A  name  give 
•ailon  to  the  prickly  lol 
Kermetf. 

Akc LB- JACKS, «.  Pieces  of  la 
put  round  the  ancle  a  little  a 
the  ahoe,  tying  in  front.  Nat 
In  Derbyshire  this  name  u 
plied  to  a  rough  tort  of  i 
which  tie  above  the  ancle. 

Anclbrb,  «.  Ancles.    Shroptl 

Anclbt,  «.  (1)  The  ancle.  H 
(2)  A  gaiter. 

Ancliit,  «.  The  ancle.    Non 

Anclowb,  «.  {A,'S,  ancleow.) 
ancle. 

Ancomb,  1  i,  (ji.-S.)  A  sma] 
ONcoiiB,  Vcerous  swelling,  f 
UNcoM B,  J  ed  unexpectedly. 
Uneome. 

I  have  aeen  a  little  ]iriek  no  him 
a  pin's  head,  swelling  bigger  ana  b 
till  it  came  to  an  ommm.  0.  P.,  r 

AvcoNT,  «.  A  term  in  the 
works  for  a  bloom,  wrought 
the  figure  of  a  flat  iron 
about  three  feet  in  length, 
a  square  rough  knob  on  each 
KamiU.    In  Stailbrdahire 


d  by  Google 


AVC  70 

of  these  knobi  is  called  the  on- 
eony-end,  the  other  the  moeket- 
head. 

Anckb,  *.  (itf-iNT.)    An  anchor. 

Ancumsi,  1  ^  (^.-isr.)  A  female 
ANCAB8,     V  i^nchoret  or  hermit 

AMCHRBS,  J 

And  asking  wtay  she  moit  be  kept  a  tlaTe, 
Or  how  ahe  hath  deaerv'd  so  strict  a  doome, 
To  be  so  youog  put  in  her  marble  grave, 
(For  whals  a  prison,  but  a  living  toombeP) 
Or  forwhat  cause  she  may  no  husband  have, 
But  live  an  mereue  in  so  strict  a  roome, 
Knowing  herselfe  a  princesse  ripe  and 

St, 
Wrougd  (as  she  thinkes)  not  to  be 
married  yet.  _        ,.^ 

Great  Britwus  Trout,  1609. 

Anoylb,  «.  A  kind  of  javeUn  or 
dart,  or  the  leather  thong  with 
which  it  IB  thrown.    PhiUipi. 

And,  con;'.  If. 

ANPAW.con/  And  all;  as  weU; 
likewise.    North,  Somernt. 

Wi*  crackin,  and  Jwokin,  and  brsggin. 
And  fratchin,  and  feighUn  and  ow  j 

Sec  elorioua  fun  and  divarsion 
"Was  ne'er  seen  in  castle  or  \am** 
Jndfr9(M*i  OumberUind  Balladt,  p.  91. 

Andb,  «.  (said  to  be  derived  from 
the  Dixniih.)  Breath.  See  Aande, 

Tliai  rested  than  a  litel  slound, 
For  to  talc  thair  ande  tham  till. 

¥wdn»  and  Gawm^  86ft6. 

Andblono,  adv,  (^.-5.)  Length- 
ways. 

Andbrsm A8, ».  The  mass  or  festi- 
val of  St.  Andrew.  Yorkth, 

ANOBRSMBATy  «.  An  aftcmoon's 
luncheon. 

Andbbith,  adv.  {A.^S.)  Previ- 
ouslj-. 

Andirons.     ]  ».  (A.-S,)  The  or- 

AOMOiRONS,  l>namental  irons  on 

AUNDEiRTs,  J  cach    sidc   of  the 

hearth  in  old  houses,  which  were 

accompanied  with  small  rests  for 

the  ends  of  the  logs. 

Andulbes.  ».  (J^.  ondouUkM,) 
Puddings  made  of  hog's  guts  and 
spice. 

Amour,  ooiy*.  (/)<m.)    Either. 


ANB 

Anpbrs,  1 
ANDYR8,  Kprrn.  IA.'S.)  Other. 

BNDBRS,  J 

As  I  me  went  this  ontfyr*  day. 

Fast  on  my  way  makyng  my  mone. 
In  a  mery  momyng  of  May, 

Be  Hontley  bankes  rnvsclf  alone. 

Sdand  of  True  Thomas. 

Anb,  (1)  «.  {A.'S.)  The  beard  of 
corn.  See  Aane. 
flaxen  wheate  hath  a  yelow  eare  and 
bare  without  a«y«.  Polard  whete  hath 
no  anU.  White  whete  hath  anys.  Red 
wheate  hath  a  flat  eare  fnl  of  amis. 
Enslish  wheate  hath  few  «iy«  or  none. 
IlUherbert*e  BushoMdry,  L  2a 

(2)  «p.  (^.-5.)   One. 
That  es  made  als  a  anamer  stane, 
B  tnin  fblBis  one. 


For  to  X 


Cwtor  Mundi,  MS. 


Cokwdd  no  man  1  wyll  reprcre. 
For  I  aroe  ojm,  and  aske  no  leve. 
For  all  my  rent  and  loiidys. 
CokwoUfs  " 


(3)  adv.  Alone.  "Bihymeon*," 
by  himself  alone. 

(4)  A. 
Alas!   thou  sell  FhiQBce,  for  the  may 

thnnche  shome. 
That  aiM  fewe  fuilaris  malceth  on  so  teme. 
Folitical  Songi,  p.  194. 

(5)  a^.  Own.  North. 

(6)  V.   To  aim  at.  Somenet. 

(7)  prep.   On. 

(8)  0.    To  dweU.  MS.  qf  Ibth 
cent. 

ksuKOvsTt  prtp.  Near  to;  almost. 

Herrf. 
Anbar,  (1)  prep.  Near.  Somer9et. 

(2)  «.  (A.-S.)    To  approach. 
Akbarst,  \prep.    (A.^S,)     Near. 

ANBABT,  J  Exmoor. 
AmtATSL,  prep.   Beneath.  North. 
An  BEAK,  adv.    Aback.  Gawayne. 
Anedb,  part.  p.  of  aniie,  to  unite. 

United ;  made  one. 
Anbdbl,  s.  (^.-iS.)   One  part. 

Tko  he  thestedo  was  opon. 
He  cave  anedel  of  his  fon. 

ArthouT  and  Merlin,  1. 4033. 

Anb-bnd,  1  adv.  {A.-S.)  On  one 
ANiNP ,  I  end ;  upright ;  rearing, 
ANNBKD,  J  applied  toafour-foot^ 


d  by  Google 


ANE 


71 


AM 


aoimal ;  perpetoAlIf,  erermore,  in 
Cbcshife.    JwKnd  is  used  fimply 
for  OS  end,  in  Norihampt. 
AircHKDK,  <.  {A.'S.)    Unity. 
Akzuick,   ]  c.    {Med.  Lai.   aii«- 
AJOJLCE,     y^acttif.)    A  kind  of 
AXLAS,       J  knife  or  dagger,  worn 
at  the  girdle. 
Ab  ofxr  and  a  ppseral  of  silk 
H<Bc  *i  iua  eeidal,  vhit  u  mome  aijlk. 
CUmeer,Cm>U.T.,i&9. 

AiTELATX,  r.    To  gape. 
AxMLK^     1  r.  {J.'S.  an  and  «2p, 
KSKLx,     >  oil.)   To  anoint,  or  gi?e 
AJTOTLK,  J  extreme  nnction. 
CrMtesdom,  ud  binelioppTTkga, 
FcB&iuu,  ftad  eke  Bfounnn, 
Codes  body  ine  forme  of  brec^ 
Ordre,  and  oMcUin^*, 

Thefltetette 
Hciti  b<^  eherehe  Mcremena, 
Th^  bcth  Uikenen  of  berene. 

WmUm  de  Shorekam. 
So  vben  he  vaa  houeled  and  and^d, 
■■d  had  all  that  a  Chmtian  maD  oujcht 
to  bare.  Mart  fJrtkur,  p.  iii,  c  176. 
IW  extmne  auction  or  anelynge,  s&d 
e«in»cioii,  be  njed  be  no  lacra- 
meaiM  ci  the  cfaarch. 

Sir  Tkos.  More  a  r<wi«,p.Si5. 
The  hyi&op  aendeth  it  to  the  cnrates* 
tliey  ftboald  tiienritb  annojnt 


the  Bdc  IB  the  nentment  of  anoyUna. 
/*.,  p.  431. 
iho  children  were  ehriiten'd,  and  men 
htna^d  and  emncyl^d  thonra^h  all  the 
bod.  Holinsh.,  vol  ii,  n.  6. 

(2)  {A^S.  aualan.)   To  temper 
in  the  fire. 

(3)  (^.-5.  Msteeam.)   To  ap- 
proach. 

Katte  arfth  hoflex  and  bertt,  tad  borez 

utthemttjte, 
A^  eu  jBcz,  that  hjm  tuuUdt,  of  the  bete 

2dk.  Syr  Otncayne,  p.  ^. 

AvKLiKG,  #.  (1)  Ooe  that  bringi 
forth  one  yoang  at  a  time. 
thta  eves  abo  are  to  fall  of  increaae, 
that  Kme  dos  luoalhe  bring  foortb  two, 
iBkntr  cr  fowre  lanbes  at  onee,  wbereby 
Oct  aeeooBt  onr  atuUng*,  which  are 
sack  ac  brin;  foortb  but  one  at  once, 
n&a  barren  than  to  be  kept  for  anie 
ipaatt.     JSEcrruoa'f  Desc.  of  Brit.,  p.  4S. 

<t)  The  sacrament  of  anointing. 
Sce^faelf(l). 


Ami.T,\adJ.  {A,-S.  mUie, 
,1 


) 


AXLT, /Alone;  solitary.  Jnt- 
lyne$,  solitariness. 

Anemas,  1^-  (supposed  to  be 
ANEM IS,  /  derived  from  the  Sean- 
dinavian  dialects.)  Lest; for  fear; 
as,  "shnt  that  window  anemoM 
it  should  rain  ;*'  "  spar  the  door 
omemiM  he  come,"  shot  the  door 
lest  he  come  in.  Norfolk.  It 
appears  to  he  now  obsolete. 

Av-END,  adv.  Onwards ;  towards 
the  end;  "to  go  an^end,"  to  go 
forward ;  "  to  go  right  am-nd,** 
L  €.,  to  go  straight  forward. 

AxENS,  a.   Chains  or  fetters. 

Now  er  hit  m«m  wnmht  of  aOrcre  wda 

orergOt; 
Dayet  that  therof  ronht.  his  was  alle  the 

gilt.  FeUr  Ungtoft.  p.  187. 

ANE1IT9T,  ^  pnp.   Against ;  over 

ANEKsrr,       against ;  opposite  to. 

AJfEWT,      >  ( 1  n  a  secondary  sense) 

ANEKTis,     concerning;  with  re- 

ANEND8,  J  spect  to.   In  the  MS. 

Household  Book  of  Henry  Lord 

Clifford,  1510,  there  is  mention 

made  of  an  action  **  on^niif  the 

dean  of  York." 

And  wee  hombly  bceeerh  yoor  highnes 
wee  may  knowe  TOur  Grnrea  pleaiure 
bowe  wee  shall  oraer  oursehea  anrmptt 
your  grncea  aayd  cytie  and  raBtell.  for 
our  discharge.         SUte  Papers,  ii,  204. 

And  rieht  tauntt  him  a  doc  snarling-^. 

B.  J<m^  Alchem.,  act  U. 

The  king  shall  iitt  tuiemptt  hym,  face  to 
fare,  in  a  chair  prepared  aa  to  his 
high  estate  aecordeth. 

RutUmd  T§fen,  p.  14. 

Aa  K  was  borne  towards  the  place, 
when  the  bearers  came  ajuynjt  the 
aepolchre  of  her  husband,  king  Malcolm, 
they  were  not  able  to  remove  the  re- 
lykes  any  further. 
Rduuked,  Hist,  of  Seal. ;  JUxander,  9Sf7. 

Foure  times  the  brazen  horse,  entring. 

stuck  fast 
Jtunst  the  min'd  guirdle  of  the  towne. 

Heywood's  Troja  Britanmca^  p.  394. 

Jnenst  tliis  nartition  there  was  greeces 
and  Btayrea,  down  to  the  pkce  of  toom- 
sge,  for  messengers,  he. 

UUm^sCoa.  T.867. 


dbyGoogk 


ANE 


72 


AN6 


Of  that  dottn-cut  we  may  hi  chaiuee 
Anmt  this  vorld  get  covcraunce. 

Cunor  Mundi,  MS.  Caniai.,  f.  141. 

AviOVBT,prep.  Near  i  almost.  Var, 

dial 
Anbrdk,  t».  {A,-S,)     To  adhere; 

dwell  with. 
Anbrrb,  V,  (A.'S.)   To  draw  near 

to ;  to  approach. 
Anerthe,  adv.  On  the  earth.   To 

briny  anerthe^  to  bury,  to  inter. 
So  that  it  was  thorn  hyre  wjtb  gret 

honour  y-bore 
To  the  boosof  Waltam, and  j-hn^ianerthf 
there.  Bob.  Giouwi.,  p.  864. 

Anbs,  (1)  adv.  Once. 

His  herber  her  ones  gan  he  ta. 
That  was  beffinyng  of  our  wa. 

^auu  and  GawUh  ^  3015. 

M  anes,  at  once. 

Botli  patriark  and  prophete. 
All  thanked  thei  God  at  anei. 

MS.CotL,Gatba,Eix,t.(l^. 

(2)  adj.    Just  like;  similar  to. 
Aneg'tOf   almost,    except.     5b- 
fMrsei. 
Anes-kikes,  "Xadv.  (A,-S.)    Any 
ANis-KiNES,  J  kind  of;  any. 

Wilhouten  anisimes  duelling, 
Sche  gan  Gregori  to  threte. 

Leg.  ofPupt  Gregory »  p.  M. 

Anbsal,  9.  To  nestle  (?).  A  term 
in  hawking. 

Tlien,  when  he  is  well  reclemyd  thertoo, 
ancsol  hym  to  a  xnalard.  and  when  be  is 
made  unto  a  malard,  lete  oon  have  a 
tame  malard,  See.     Be^.  AtUiq.,  i,  S99. 

Anet,  9.  {A,-N.)   The  herb  dill. 
Anbtbb,     \advJA.'S.)  Scarcely, 

ANETHT8,  J  See  Urmeihe, 
Anetherb,  v.  {A,'S,)   To  depress. 

Rob.  Gioue, 
Anbust,  adv,  (A.-S.)   Much  the 

same. 
Anew,  adv.  Enough.  Var,  dial, 
Anbwe,  9.    To  renew. 
Anbwsti  prq>.      Nigh;    almost. 

Stuiex, 
Anby,  adv.   Enough. 
Aneyment,  9,  (A.'N,)    A  plague ; 

an  injury. 


And  that  thynge  hys  ase  ich  seyda  her. 

Tbo  ich  ber-an  gan  worche,. 
The  holy  joynynge  of  God  self 
And  o£  al  holy  cherche, 

la  tome, 
Of  aponhoth  thys  tmeyment 
Looketh  jon  for  hordome. 

miliam,  de  Skorekam, 

Aneyb,  9,  {A.'N.)   Aniseed. 
Anfald,  adj,  {A.'S,  anfeald,  one- 
fold.)   Simple;  single;  one. 
Fader  and  Sun  and  Haligast, 
That  mifald  God  es  ay  sledfast. 

Cursor  Mundi,  MS.  JSdini. 
Jnftdd  Godd  I  call  on  thee, 
Laverd  loved  in  thnit6. 
To  the  mak  I  mi  bon. 

MS.  Cott.,  Vetp.,  A  iii,f.  143. 

Anfbldtyhde,  {A,'S.)    a  simple 

accusation.  Skinner, 
Anfeeld,  1  «.  {A,'S,  anJUt,)     An 
ANFZELn,  J  anvil. 
By  this  had  Vulcan  hammered  his  heate, 

and  bod  to  stay 
The  bellowes ;  and  he  lymping  ftom  the 
tmfeeld  thus  did  say. 

Warner's  jlbUm's  Bnghmd,  1S92. 

Anfractuous,  adj,  {Lat.)  Wind- 
ing; crooked. 

Anfeactuosities,  9.  (from  Lai. 
anfraeiut.)  Mazy  and  involved 
turnings  and  windings. 
\¥hich  arteries,  taking  their  riae 
from  the  left  capaula  of  the  heart, 
bringing  through  seTeral  circuits,  am* 
bages,  and  an/ractnosities,  the  vital 
spirits,  to  suhtiliie  aud  refine  them  to 
the  wtherial  purity  of  animal  spirits. 

BabeUns,  iii,  23. 

Ano,  9,  The  hairy  part  of  au  ear  of 
barley.  North, 

Angel,  «.  (1)  A  gold  coin  worth 
from  about  six  shillings  and 
eightpence  to  ten  shillings.  This 
word  was  frequently  punned 
upon. 

You  foUow  the  young  prince  up  and 
down  like  his  ill-angel. 
Not  so,  my  lord ;  your  ill  angel  is  light ; 
but  I  hope  he  that  looks  on  me  will 
take  me  without  weighing.  IHenJV,  i,  3. 

It  appears  from  the  following 
epigram,  that  a  lawyer's  fee  was 
only  an  angtl: 


d  by  Google 


AN6 


73 


ANO 


Upam  Jmm^s  Marri€fie  with  «  Lewytr : 
kaut  M  aa  ugel,  what  if  ao she  be? 
What  la  ao  mugH  hot  a  UtnTer**  fee  ? 

Win  Seenathm. 

(2)  An  ADgular  opeailig  in  a  bnild- 
iiig.    fFiUiM's  Architectural  NO' 
nunciature,  p.  52. 
AvGKi^-BBAST, «.  A  game  at  cards. 

This  seDtlemaa  offering  to  play  at 
aafel-&m*t  with  *am.  though  he  acarce 
kaoMT  the  canla,  and  has  no  more  viaible 
eatate    then  what  he  may  ioae  at  a 


SedUf,  lUMiiaerry  Garden,  1668. 

An6kl-bei>,#.  a  kind  of  Open  bed, 
wilboQt  bed'posta.  PkUlqn, 

AxeEL-BRBAD,*.  A  pRFgative  cake, 
Dade  of  spurge,  ginger,  flour, 
oatmeal,  &c. 

AB6EUCA,t.  A  Species  of  master- 
wort. 

AaroELiCAi^STOBB,  9.  An  alche- 
Bucal  stone.  AngeHeal-ufaier,  a 
sort  of  perfume. 

A3IGBI.UZE,  V.    To  raise  to  be  an 


ISaii^  Satban  cannot  diine  lo  hright, 
asteetta'M  D»  Barto,  pt  161. 

AjrsBixrr.  (1)  A  small  cheese 
brottght  from  Normandy.  See 
Holme's  Academy  of  Armory, 
ifc^  b.  iii,  p.  81,  which  he  says 
is  cords  made  of  milk,  cream, 
aod  rennet,  made  into  thin 
cheese. 

Toaro^ebrfvofBrie. 
loar  Hanoiini,  and  Faraiasan  of  Lodi. 
The  Witt,  iv,  1. 

Hflv  to  anfce  an  oM^dZr/.— Tkke  a  pint 
of  rream,  and  doiUile  the  quantity  of 
XBilk,  pattittg  to  them  a  sznali  quantity 
of  rannct,  and  when  it  thicken*,  take  it 
vp  with  a  apooa.  and  put  it  into  a  fat, 
there  let  it  continae  till  it  is  rerj  stiff, 
then  aait  iS;and  when  itii  lO,  let  itdiy, 
aad  at  the  end  of  three  months  eat  it. 
The  CUmi  fffRantia,  1706. 

(2)  A  gold  coin  of  the  Taloe  of 
half  an  angeL 
AxexL'a-rooD,  t.     Apparently   a 
torn    for   heavy    ale.     Harri- 


son's Daer^tum   qf  England, 

p.  202. 

Anobb.  (1)  #.  (^.-5:)     Sorrow. 

**Jugyr  or  angwyuhe,  angor,  an- 

gustia,tribulacio."  Promp.  Parv, 

hwA  sobreti  ^ereth  herre  swete  drynhe 

And  aolaceth  heere  in  aUe  anqre*. 

Furt  FU  p.  *71. 
And  I  sal  lene  to  yow  my  ring, 
That  es  to  me  a  ftu  der  thing : 
In  nane  aN^cr  sal  je  be, 
WhUa  ye  it  bare  and  thinket  on  me. 
itMUM  and  Gattim,  1. 1629. 

(2)  An  inflammation* 

(3)  V.  To  anger.  A  provincial 
use  of  the  word,  but  employed 
also  as  a  verb  by  Shakespeare. 

Akgkrfull,  adj.  Enraged. 
— -  it  calls  him  pitifull, 
Repentant,  jealous,  fierce,  and  trnfftrfuH. 
Sghetter'i  Du  Bar  tat,  p.  US. 

Anoerich,  adv.  Angrily. 

And  angeriek  I  wandrede 
The  Auatyns  to  prore. 

Fiert  P/..  p.  466. 

Anobblt,  04;.   Angrily.  Shakctp, 
An6ild,«.(^.-5.)  a  fine.  Skumer. 
Anginb,  s.  (/v.)  The  qninsey. 

[Hel  knew  the  eold  cramp,  th'  angint,  and 
lunacy.  S^hester,  Du  Barlas,  p.  83. 

Angle,  a.  {A.'N.)  (1)  A  comer. 
(2)  An  astrological  term. 

Anglb-bbrbt,  9,  A  sore  under  the 
claw  or  hoofof  an  animal.  North, 
See  Anberry, 

Anolb-bowino.  a  method  of  fenc- 
ing the  grounds  wherein  sheep 
are  kept  by  fixing  rods  like  bows 
with  both  ends  in  the  ground,  or 
in  a  dead  hedge,  where  they  make 
angles  with  each  other.  Dtvon* 

Anoledoo,  9.  A  large  earthwonn. 
Devon, 

Anole-lkos,  9,  Bent  legs. 

This  heaid,  sir,  play  stil  in  her  eyes. 

And  be  a  dyiii^.  lives,  like  flyea 

Canj$ht  by  their  angle-trgt,  and  whom 

The  torch  laughs  peece-meale  to  consume. 
Lowlae^t  Imeattt,  1649. 

A146LB.TWITCH  1 1.  (from  Fr. 
ANGLB-TWACHB,  ^onguiUe,  an 
AnoLB-TovcH,    J  ccl.)  Aucarth- 


d  by  Google 


ANG 


74 


AMI 


worm.  Th«y  are  mentioned  as 
being  troublesome  to  Bick  hawks 
by  Lady  Juliana  Berners,  and 
called  tmgueUes, 

ANOt.RR,,«.  One  who  begs  in  the 
daytime,  observing  what  he  can 
steal  at  night.    A  cant  word. 

Anolst,  8,  {FrJ)  A  little  comer. 

Angnail,  9,  A  com  on  the  toe. 
Cumberl.     See  AgnaiL 

Anoobbr,  9,  A  sort  of  hrge  and 
long  pear.  Diet,  Ruat. 

Angoras,  «.  An  anchorite. 

Angromb,  V,  {J,-S»,  from  an  and 
ffremian,)  To  grieve ;  to  torment. 

Angry,  adj.  Painful;  inflamed; 
troublesome. 

Angry-boys, «.  A  set  of  wild  young 
men  who  delighted  to  commit  out- 
rages, and  pick  up  quarrels.  They 
are  often  mentioned  by  the  dra- 
matists  of  the  time  of  James  I. 

Sir,  not  so  young,  bat  I  have  heard  aome 

speech 
or  the  anffry  boys,  and  seen  'em  take 

tobacco.  Ben  Jon.,  Jlehem.,  iii,  4. 


Off  by  the  oMfffy  boyt,  iat  thy  conversion. 


Get  thee  another  nose,  that  will  be  pull'd 

""■  •-    "  •        for  thy  conversion 

,,Seomf.Lady,vt,\. 

This  is  no  ongry^  nor  no  roaring  bey,  bot  a 
blustering  boy. 

Grt€n*s  Tu.  Qu.,  0.  PL,  vii,  26. 

Angry-watsr.  a  liquid  of  an  in- 
flammatory nature  arising  from  a 
sore,  as  in  blisters  from  chafing, 
the  skin  not  being  broke.  Nor- 
folk, 

Angubllr,*.  (Fr.)  A  kind  of  worm, 
mentioned  by  early  writers,  as 
being  troublesome  to  sick  hawks. 

Anouisbous,  1  a<{f.  (^.-iV.)  In 
ANGuisous,  J  anguish ;  in  pain. 

I  was  bothc  anauishotts  and  trouble, 
for  the  peril!  that  I  sawe  dotible. 

Bom.  qf  the  Rose,  1766. 

And  fortherover,  coutricioun  schulde  be 
wonnder  sorwfnl  and  anffitissckous,  and 
therfore  givith  him  God  pleiiily  his 
mercy.  Chaueer,  rersane$  T. 

Anguyously,  adv.  (A,-N.)  Pain- 
fully. 


Ky  wordes  to  her^ 
That  bought  hyiu  oere. 
On  croaae  anamyousty. 

NewAoUorwuMayi. 
Anoussb,  I.  Anguish. 

I-nome  for  theofthe  and  i-demd 

Jnhonge  hi  were  there. — 

And  anhouye  on  the  rode 

As  thtt  were  Jhesu  also. 

MS.  Barl.,  9STI,  1 14. 
O,  swete  leredv,  wat  the  was  wo^ 

Tho  thy  chyld  was  anhongo, 
I.taehed  to  the  harde  tre 

Wyth  nayles  gret  and  longe. 


.  lv.(A..S.) 
Y,  y  to  exalt ; 
SB,  J  vance. 


To  raise; 
to    ad. 


Anhanse, 

AXHANSY, 

ANHAUNSB, 

Hye  nou  to  anhaniy  us  alle,  and  y  nelle 

nojt  be  byhynde.       Sdb.  Clone.,  p.  198. 

Ther  stont  up  a  jeolumen,  jejeth  with  a 

5erde, 
Ant  hat  out  anJkek  that  al  the  hvrt  her^e. 
Pol.  Soi^g,  p.  1&8. 
And  told  hem  this  vilanie. 
And  seyd  he  wold  hoiu  an-iHgke. 
ArthoHr  and  MerHn.,  p.  88. 
Anhittb,  V,  (A.'S,)    To  hit;  to 
strike. 

Tlio  kyng  Arture  a5en  the  brest  y»  fcTawe 
rorst  ankytte.  Rob.  OUnte.,  p.  1S5. 

An-hond,  adt.   In  hand,  i.  e.,  in 
his  power. 

Me  to  wreken  ve  sdhul  go 
or  a  treytour  that  is  mi  fo. 
That  is  y-oome  up  mi  lond, 
Wer  he  thenketh  to  bring  me  an-kond. 
Gyo/Warvnke,p.4S. 

Anhovb,  r.  (>#..&)     To    hover. 

Skinner, 
Aniente,  9.  (A,'N.)  To  destroy; 

to  annihilate. 

That  wikkedliche  and  wilfalliche 
Wolde  mercy  aniente. 

Pien  PI,  p.  a66. 
An-if,  conj.  If. 
AniQUtprep,  Near.  Skroptk. 
Anzght,  adv.  In  the  night. 
Tristretn  to  Ysoude  wan. 
Anight  with  hir  to  piny. 

Sir  Triitrtm,  p.  S33. 


d  by  Google 


AMI 


75 


ANN 


Anut,  n^.  (Lai.  muS».)  Imbecile 
from  olda^e. 

AviiCABLB,  adj\  (Ist.)  Thtt  may 
be  endoved  with  life. 

Akimats,  o^p.  {Ui.  amimaba.)  En- 
coanged. 

I  am  tHiwtgit  to  mipuvlUDC  jour  pMxIe 
krdikip  vith  noste  tertj  dcsrret  to 
CQBtTinie  ny  goode  lorde  in  aoementiag 
the  iiBges  piode  esthnacinn  of  me. 

Mtmasiie  Letters,  p.  141. 

Avnfs  t.  A  white  gum  or  resin 
brought  out  of  the  West  ladies. 

Akimositb,  t.  (£«/.)      BrsYerr. 

Anishj  adv.     Oa   end;    upright. 

"Mr.  Jooes's  hos  reared  an^, 

boat  oprit."  A  Shropshire  word. 

Moor  gires  it  ts  a  Suffolk  word. 
Axious,  my.  {A.'N.)    Wearisome ; 

fttigniag. 
Ak-^kko,  mey.  {A.-N.)  Angry. 

He  mnk  ftichard  a»-ired,  and  bis  mTkrlle 
■jlht.  Pettr  Lmtgt^,  p.  151. 

AKJumDOOS,  9.  Kitchen  utensils 
for  the  spit  to  mn  on.  /.  of 
Wight. 

AirKza,  «.  A  measure  of  liquid. 
%et  Anchor  , 

Well  dzink  it  oat  of  tbembr,  my  boys. 
Tk«  BarUy-Uow  Somg,  n.  d. 

AjruEK,  a.  (A.'SJ)  An  anchoret ;  a 

hermit.    See  Anekor. 
AsKBRAa,  a.  A  female  hermit  See 

Aner€tMe. 
Anki.1t,  a.  An  ankle.  WmtSiu$ex. 

SetAneh». 

He  stod,  sod  totede  in  it  a  bold. 
Her  he  spok  omiqn  word 

MapeM,  2107. 
Am  es  fonueadon,  a  fleicbl^  synne 
Betvcno  m  amdtpm  man  and  an  aneUpv 
WOOMIL  JH5.  Ilkri.,  loss,  f .  ^. 

On  icfa  bdf  thai  smiteii  kim  to. 
And  he  Q^B  to  ben  ateo ; 
5erer  no  vas  anltm  kni^t, 
That  so  maai  stona  mfclit. 

^^r«r«Ui^p.lW. 


AKLICNEa. 


Tbat  by  ne  take  bits  for  bo  naa. 
Bote  mdeff  lythr. 

mUimm  d4  Skorekam. 

Aklab.    See  Anelact. 

Anlet,  a.    An  annulet;  a  small 

ring;  a  tag,  or  piece  of  metal 

attached  to  the  end  of  laces  or 

points.   Yorkth. 
Anlbth,  b.  {A.'S.  amwSi,  mmdwUt.) 

The  Imc  ;  the  countenance. 

To  the  mi  kert  laidc  the  tOKbt  faee  oiino, 

I  ml  teke  larcrd  to  fnrr  thme; 

Ne  tnrne  thine  muUtk  me  fra. 

Ke  hehle  In  wrath  fra  thi  hiiir  «wm. 

jr&  a></..  f9»p^  D  vii.  f.  16  b. 

Anlicxk,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  liken ;  to 
compare. 

TliaeTTore  hi  byeth  ««7ini«(/tothe  iayle 
of  the  voxc,  be  hare  Iwirat.  and  vor  lis  re 
betvykinfe.      MS.  JnntJrl,  57.  i.  17  b. 

1  a.  {A.-S.,anliene$.) 

Therefter  vendeth  onto  ore  larrdi  «%• 
licue$$e  and  rneolith  mit  fire  Areea; 
alait  to  the  other  innitn  and  to  the 
relUces  Inteth  other  mrrileth. 

MS.  CoiLy  CUofMtfu.  C  Ti,  f.  9. 

AK1.T,  «dj.  {A,'S.)    Solitary.  See 

Anefy. 
Am^rrmv,  a.  (A.-S,)    Livelihood; 

snbitanoe.  Venteffon, 
An  LOTS,  o.  (A.'S.)  To  pay  a  share 

of  charges,  according  to  the  cns« 

tom  of  the  place.    3/i'naAm. 
kitvxuKLYD,  pari.p.  Enamelled. 

For  the  vycbe  tbyng  ichynis  of  dyrers 

fold, 
flchynand  ftill  bry|tht  ttftyn  irold. 
They  hongyd  ftiU  thycke  on  vike  a  party. 
An  aniMMiWyi  wonder  rvdiely. 

THMd^,  p.  04. 

Annabt,  a.  (Med.  Lot.  atmariut.) 
A  yearly  description.  Fuller. 

AvvR  1  "•  (^••^-  *"*^'  «»«»»•) 
unn;  KD  To  give;  to  yield;  to 
^^^*»  J  consent. 

Bohant  that  was  there, 
To  Mark  hia  tnle  biftan ; 

"  Wirt  ye  what  Triitrem  ware^ 
Miehe  gode  ye  wold  him  on ; 

Tow  owun  softer  him  bare." 

Sir  Trittrtm,  f.  i,  gt  71. 


d  by  Google 


ANN 


76 


ANO 


Idi  wuu  hire  wel,  ant  beo  me  wo, 
YchRoi  hire  frrnd,  ant  heo  my  fo. 
Me  tbuncheth  min  herte  vol  breke  atwo. 
For  aorewe  ant  syke. 

lyrie  Poetry,  p.  40. 
Ich  on  «el !  ewath  the  nijtinnle. 
Ah,  wranne,  nawt  for  tbire  tale. 

SuU  and  JinOmgaU,  L  1738. 
(2)  To  wiah  well  to. 
Tristrem  fpeke  binn, 

"Sir  king.  God loke  the. 
As  7  the  love  and  an. 
And  thou  hast  aerted  to  me.*' 

Sir  Trittrtm,  f.  i,  at  77. 

Anns,  pnm.  One.  The  objective 
case  of  on. 

Annsal,  V,  {J.'S.)  (1)  To  heat 
anything  in  aach  a  manner  as  to 
give  it  a  proper  temper.  This 
word  is  chiefly  used  by  the 
blowers  and  workers  in  glass. 
''  He  that  doth  aneale  pottes  or 
other  vessels,  inustor."  Baret'i 
Ahearie,  1580. 

Item,  a  myter  for  a  btahop  at  St.  Nicholas 
tide,  garnyihed  with  lylver,  and  aiulyd 
with  perlf,  and  eounterfeyt  stone. 

Churckwardeiu'  Aecompts,  p.  114. 

(2)  To  anoint.  See  Anele. 


Annbntisb, 
annbntis8chk, 


^^'^'J  late; tod 


Toannihi- 
destroy. 

The  whiche  thre  thingesyehave  nonght 
anntntiuched  or  destroyed,  neyther  in 
youre  self  ne  in  youre  cbunseiloures,  as 
ye  oughte.         Ckauetr,  T.  qfMcUbau. 

Annet,  t,  (A.'N.)   The  common 

gull.  Northumb, 
Annett,  «.  First-fraits  ? 

The  L.6oTemaar,as  touching  the  workes 
to  be  tnkcn  in  hand,  noe  nmnicion  to 
be  lookt  for,  with  some  occurances  of 
the  English  and  Spanish  fleets ;  for  the 
coroinz  up  of  Capt.  Case,  and  touching 
Sir  John  Selby's  meadow,  Townsdale's 
amuU.  JrehaoiogU,  xxx,  169. 

Annbxmekt,  $.  Anything  annexed, 

or  subjoined. 
ANNiHiLED,/7ar/.p.  Destroyed. 

Which  els  had  been  loop  since  atmikUedf 
With  all  other  living  things  beside. 

Lo9ti  Owle,lh96, 

Anntvbbse,  «.  (Fr.)  An  anniver- 
sary. 


.10- 


Be  kept  with  ostentation  to  reherss 
A  mortal  princes  birth-day. 
CoHtemplaiumt  Moral  and  JXvint,  1676. 

Annot.  It.  {A,'N.)    An  annoy- 
ANKTB,  J  ance. 

For  Helen's  rape  the  city  to  destroy, 
Threat'oiug  cloud-kissing  Ilion  with  am 

Skak.,  Rape  ^  Lucrec0,  p.  bi\. 

When  his  fair  flocks  he  fed  upon  the  downs, 
The  poorest  shepherd  suffcrrd  not  tuuurv. 
IVay<->ifo<*6.  p.  1414. 

How  many  ills  do  follow  one  anmtsf  f 
Now  merrily  sail  our  gallant  Oreekes  to 
Troy.  Peel€'»FafeufcU,15ii9. 

Ther  nys  lyves  mon  noon  so  nlygh 
That  he  neo  tholeth  ofte  mony  mmnwe. 
JU$amiuUr,  L  1( 

Anoyitul,  ad;\  Hurtful ;  annoying. 
Anoiing,  #.  Harm. 

No  might  do  with  hir  wicheing 

In  Inglond  non  tmoHng. 

Arihaur  and  Merlin,  p.  166. 

Anoious,  a4/.    Fatiguing;  weari- 
some; unpleasant. 

Wlien  driven  with  wordlie  winds,  his 
tt$unout  business  waxeth  without  raea> 
sure.  Chaueer't  Bo4tkius,  SGO. 

Annotb,  t.  A  note. 

In  annote  is  hire  nomc,  nempneth  hit  noo 
Whose  ryht  redeth  ronne  to  Johon. 

Lyrie  Poetry,  p.  26. 

Annuary,  a^.  {Lat.)    Annual. 
Annublbr.    a    priest    employed 

for  the  purpose  of  singing  anni. 

versary  masses  for  the  dead.     It 

is  spelt  annivolor  in  SJkelion,  ii, 

440. 

In  liondoon  was  a  prest,  sn  anmuitr. 
That  therin  dwelled  hadde  many  a  vrr. 

Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  121M0. 

Annunciate,  adj\  (LaL)  Foretold. 


Lo  Sampson,  whiche  that  was  im« 
By  thangel.  long  er  his  nativity. 

Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  16601. 

Annt,  adv.  Only.  NorthampK 
Annyle,  «.  Anise  seed.  Huioei» 
Ano,  con;\  Also.  Nnrth, 
Anodbb,  adj.  Another.  "A  pyx  of 

sylver,  anoder  of  laten."  Invent,. 

MS.  15/A  cent. 
Anoylb,  V,  To  anoint.  See  Anele* 


d  by  Google 


ANO 


77 


ANO 


The  bpihop  mdeta  ft  to  fbe  eantct. 
Wcanae  th«T  iboald  thcnhth  munoyBt 
the  sirk  in  the  Mcnaent  of  ano^Hmg. 
Sir  nomn  Mw^t  Worka,  p.  481. 

Anotntb,  r.  To  flfttter ;  to  deceiYe. 
A  figmtiTe  teose,  as  we  should 
My  to  gresse  a  person. "  I  moynte, 
I  diicevTc  by  flstteryngejlfoypit.'' 
Pabgra^,  verb. 

ANonmo,  adj.  CMef;  principaL 
*'An  anomiid  scamp.**  Wett. 

Anoisauxce,  a.  A  nuisance. 

Ancle,  adt.  Too ;  aUo.  Yorkih. 

A'fOHrifATioir.t.  {Lai.)  An  opinion 
contrary  to  Law. 

He  tbat  adornes  his  vhole  ontioD  with 
BO  Other  trope  bnt  a  sveetiabjecUon  or 
la  MomutiM.  mar  be  thought  a  trim 
"HB  ia  the  eanof  the  multitnde,  but  iu 
the  jadgemcBt  of  the  elegaat  orators,  he 
iM  be  knovn  as  mde  in  hia  art  <^ 
riKtorick,  aa  the  batcher  that  acalded 
tlie  calfe  vaa  in  his  craft  of  butcfaerr. 
.0H/.  JiM.,  ii.  441. 

AvoMT,  9.  {Gr.)  Lawlessness. 
Axon,  ad9.{\)  What  do  yon  say? 

yurkth.  See  ^noik 

(2)  Instantly;  immediately. 

Snw  nudj,  brother,  aaid  the  feat  amon. 

Matker  BrnMenP*  TmU,  t  ▼!. 


AJlvbiehihallappere 
UmkarUt  Ftrmmi.  of  KaU,  p.  106. 

(3)  Onwards. 

^h"^  ^  KorthnmberlODde  kyiig  was, 
ON  Uk>  kmde  btxoode  Hombre  •non  into 

(4)  Anon,  sir,  is  equivalent  to 
the  modern  "coming,  sir,*'  the 
pbaie  used  by  waiters  in  inns. 
Aa  aader-akinker,  who  never  spake 
etker  Xaciiah  in  his  life,  than— omm, 
«w«.air.  lir«uy/r,ii,7. 

AwoKDia,  ado.  {A.'S.)  Under. 

Ta  whTpmea  to  loode  yede 
Tom  tbe  jle  jn  lenpthe  and  brede, 
Aad  fette  water  aa  hem  waa  node 
Ihe  roebe  anonJfr. 

OetamMM  Tmpfratar,  L  fiSO. 

A^oici,     "Xadv.  At  one  time;  in 
AiroMEN,  /the  first  place. 
Axoxu,«ftr.  Under.  North. 


Akokbi oima,  1  aifo.  (A.^S.)   Iir 
AM  AN  at  HT,     J  mediately. 

Efter  ereaoBfr  mnomrikt  aifx^h  owrr 
placebo  ereriche  niht  hwon  te  bcnth 
eiae.  MS.  Cott.,  Nero.  A  xi?,  f.  6. 

Srheo  hette  marcha]  and  knTgbtit 
GreTtheo  heom  to  rrde  aiumrv»tkti*. 

j.  Ahsamnder,  I.  170. 
He  hadde  in  toon  r.  hundred  kaiKbtea, 
He  hem  oCaeat  an^nnhu$. 

Arlkour  and  Merlim,  p.  86. 

AKO!n>,  prep.    Against;    opposite. 

WiUM. 
Anonzcion,   i.    (for    ammtelion.) 

Anointing.  Hardyng. 
AifomrwAa,  adv.  At  unawares. 

Tho  the  Brytons  come  myd  tbe  priions 

thar. 
The  Bomerns  come  aien  hnn  al  uncmyimr. 
Bok.  aiamc.,  p.  Hi. 

Amotb,  dd9.  Enough. 

^»o/A,damcaefle!  anath  Blaanchefloar, 
To  aeome  me  is  htri  honour. 

jnorice  and  BUmmektfl. 

ANOTHn,  adv.  (J.^S.)  Otherwise ; 
differently. 

Al  that  therinne  were, 
AI  thai  mide  glade  rhrre. 
And  etc  and  dronke  erbon  wij  other, 
Ac  Florice  thoo^te  al  another ; 
Etc  ne  drinke  mi;te  tic  nou^t ; 
On  BlanncheHour  vm  al  hii  thonjt. 
Floriet  and  Blauncktfi. 

Me  je,  qnaih  the  kyog,  tho  omotKer  we 

aaolde  do. 
That  he  ath  y-nomewrth  treaon  we  molde 

with  maystrie.        koi.  of  Oloue.,  p.  4l7- 

Anothbb*oaikxs,  adv.     Another 

sort  of. 
ANOTHBa-OATES,  odv.  (J.^S.)    A 

different    kind;    another    sort. 

Lafu. 

And  hia  bringing  np  anolker^aiss  mar- 
ciage  than  such  a  minion. 

Zy/y'«  Molhtr  BombU,  act  1. 

When  Hndibraa,  about  to  eater 
Upon  anotktr-patet  adventure. 
To  Baipho  calT'd  aloud  to  arm. 
Not  dreaming  of  approachinjr  storm. 
jBttdibras,%  iii,  488. 

AMOTHBB-aussfl,    odv.      Another 
sort  of.    A  word  in  common  use 


d  by  Google 


ANO 


78 


ANS 


in  the  Utter  half  of  the  17th 
cent. 

H'  as  been  a  atadent  in  the  Temple  this 
three  yean,  awlker-^kcu  lellow  than 
thia,  I  aasure  you. 

Z)tir/«y.  Madmn,  FickU,  1682. 

AjrouoH»  adp.  Enough.  We$i. 

That  wende  bare  joie  anough, 

Certos  it  nas  nought  so, 
Hrr  M'cning  was  al  wough, 

Untroveand  til  hrm  to. 

Sir  Trittrem,  F.  H.  at  Ivi. 

Amour,  $.  {A.-N.  anor,)  Honour. 

After  him  thou  best  emperour, 
God  bath  the  don  gret  aiumr. 

Gy  of  Wano%ck9,  p.  149. 

Anours,  V.  {A.'N,  anorer,)  To 
honour. 

Thou  ne  anourest  najt  God  aiyjt, 

Ac  dest  is  onderlynges. 
Bvlef  thou  in  no  w^checnft, 

Ne  ine  none  teliint^e. 

WilUam  de  Shonhtm, 

Anourbmint,       1     «.     {A.'N.) 
ANOURNEMENT,  J   Adomment. 

I  am  tormentide  with  this  blew  fyre  on 
my  bcdc,  for  my  leclieroune  attouremeni 
or  myne  heere,  ande  other  array  ther 
one.  Oesla  Samanorum,  p.  431. 

Anournb,  V.  (A.'N.)  To  adorn. 

Anow,  adv.  Enough.  Wett, 

He  keit  the  bor  doun  hawes  anowt. 
And  com  himself  doan  bi  a  bowe. 

Sevyn  Sagts^  921. 

Anoward,  adv.  Upward;  upon. 
Hearne  explains  it,  ''thorough, 
onward." 

And  anoward  his  rug  Air  y-maked, 
And  doih  from  tcre  to  xere. 

Jf5.  Harl,  2277.  f.  47. 
The  hors  hem  lar  anoward^ 
That  hem  thoagnt  cbaunce  hard. 

Arthourand  MtrUti,  p.  129. 

Anotlb,  V,  To  anoint. 
ANOYMB2rns,«.  The  translation  of 
iimat€9  in  an  early  gloss.,  in  ReUq. 
Antiq,^  U  8. 
Anotntment,  t.  An  ointment. 
Anott,  t.  Trouble  ? 

That  other  branche  ftd  np^t  goyt 
To  the  lytil  fyogere,  without  anoft. 

BtUi.Jniiq,,i,  190. 


Anparsb.  The  character  &.  Hie 
expression  and  per  «e,  and,  to 
signify  the  contraction  dc,  and 
substituted  for  that  conjunction, 
is  often  found  in  nursery  books, 
more  especially  In  alphabets,  such 
as  the  one  commencing,  ''A, 
apple-pie."  Sometimes  spelt 
anpaasy,  and  anpatty. 

An  PYRE,  t.  Empire^ 

Anrednbssb,  i.  {A,'S,anradn£ue.} 
Unity  of  purpose. 

AN's-AfE.  I  am  afraid.  TorltJk. 

Ansamplb,  «.  An  example. 

Ansel,  «.  A  corrupt  orthography 
for  hanseL 

ANSHUM-SCRANCHUlf.       VfhtU     a 

number  of  persons  are  assembled 
at  a  table  where  the  provision  is 
scanty,  and  each  one  is  almost 
obliged  to  scramble  for  what  he 
can  get,  it  will  often  be  observed 
by  some  one  of  the  party,  that 
they  never  in  all  their  life  saw 
such  antkum'tetanckitm  work. 
Line. 
Ansinb,  It.  {A.'S.  anaifn.)  Ag^ 
ONSiNE,/ pearance;  figure. 

Not  no  moil  so  muchel  of  pise, 
Aa  povre  wii  that  falleth  In  ansine. 

JkmeSintk. 

Yor  nis  of  ow  non  so  kene 

That  durre  abide  mine  onseng. 

Tk€  HuU  and  the  Nntingale,  1. 1694w 

Ansxacht,     \s,  (Oerm,)   A  sud- 
ANBLAroHT,  J  den  attadc;  asuv- 
prise. 

I  do  remember  yet,  that  onHaigki,  thou 

wast  beaten. 
And  fledst  before  the  butler* 

Betutm*  ltd  Fl.,  Mans.  Thmmt^  ii,  S. 

Anblet,  V,  (fV.?)  An  article  of. 
dress  in  the  latter  part  of  the 
14th  cent.  Some  MSS.  of  Chan, 
cer  read  hanteUnet. 

Upon  that  other  syde,  to  speke  of  the 
horrible  disordinat  scantnes  ot  elothinf^ 
as  ben  these  cutttd  sloppis  or  muleU, 
that  thurgh  her  schortnes  ne  corereth 
not  the  schamfoi  membre  of  man,  to 
wiekid  entent.        Chauc^r^  Fartonet  T, 


d  by  Google 


ANS 


79 


ANT 


AsjftUAE^lc.  ToiMwer.  MSS. 

AnancB,  J  of  Utk  end  htgbmiMf 

fflUh  cent, 
AH3TtiKi>,  V.   To  wHbtUncL  Ab&. 

Gkmt, 
A5S0Bn,  9.  An  answerer. 
ixsvKB,  (1)  9.  To  encooBter  at  a 

toBranDent. 

(2)  To  answer  a  door,  to  open 

it  when  soy  one  knocks. 

(3) «.    Retaliation ;    requiUL 

^'  (I)  Am  not.  Dewm. 
(2)  com/.  And.  Common  in  If  SS. 
of  the  reign  of  Edward  II. 
ne  Ijfie  Vamam  is  ant  \oo%, 
wiik  liebe  me  m/  rode  among. 

Zjrn«  Poetry,  p.  83. 

AswM, «.  (1)  A  church,  A  cant 
<«ni.  An  antem-morle,  "  a  wyfe 
Buzied  at  the  churcbe,  and  they 
be  as  chaste  as  a  cow."  Brii. 
BUL,  ii.  520. 
(2)  Aa  anthem. 

^VAn,M.{Ut,)  A  tasting  be. 
fere. 

^snniHs,  a.  An  aatiphon. 

A«n»0H«,».  (X«/.)  To  prefer;  to 
Ktbdbre. 

A^^nas,  (1)  eoiy.     In  cas«  that. 

(2)«.  Adfcntiirea.  Nortkf    See 

AsTc-nME,  a..  A  .te.xt  or  motto 
^«ni  at  the  head  of  a  theme  or 
<<iKome.  SkeliwL, 

AsTiviaT,  r-  (I«^-)     To  avert. 

A*T«ATa,  f  .  An  occasion.  Skvmer* 

A»T«.   And  the.  A'or/A. 

AniHosnr.KUT,*.  The  hladder^Ht, 

A*nioyr-pi«,  a.  The  favoarite  or. 
«»Ueit  pig  of  the  litter.  Kent. 
''To  (jbOow  hke  a  tantoay  pig/' 
to  foOow  dose.  The  friars  of 
f^rtain  conTeats  of  St.  Anthony, 
IB  E&glaad  and  France,  are  said 
to  bsTC  eqojed  the  priYilege  of 
^*^  th^  swine  feeding  in  the 


streets.  These  would  follow  any 
one  for  food;  and  it  was  con- 
sidered an  act  of  chanty  and 
religion  to  feed  them.  St.  An- 
thony was  invoked  for  the  pig. 

AsfTBONT's-rimSy  a*  A  kind  of 
erysipelas. 

AKTaaopoMANCT,  a.  (Or,)  Divi- 
nation by  the  entrails  of  men, 

AjtTBSMPOPHAOINlAN,     O^j.  A 

high.sounding  word  put  by 
Shskespeare  in  the  mouth  of  a 
swaggerer.  M^rry  Wivn  qf 
Windsor,  iv,  5. 
Amticipatblt,  «fo.  By  anticipa- 
tion. 

What  onx  Lord  did  intend  to  beatow  on 
aU  paaion,  that  be  did  anUdpoMy  pnn 
mile  to  iiim. 

Smrrow,  Of  the  Popta  Suprnuiejf. 

Antick,  (1)  adj.  Old. 

(2)    An    antimasque.       Fqt^b 

fVitrks,  i,  440. 
A^TicKLT,  atfa.  In  an  aatiekmai. 

ner. 
Go  ontickliftKDd  thaw  an  outward  hideona* 
ncM.      Much  Ado  about  Kotking,  t,  i. 

AMTicKa,  a.  (1)  Odd  imagery  and 
devicea. 

AU  bar'd  with  goMcn  bandea,  which  were 

entayld 
With  curiona  aiUitkcs,   and  fiiU  «fayre 

aaauyid.  Sp^  F.  Q^  II.  iii.  27. 

(2)  Aetors  are  sometimes  termed 

cfif  icia. 
Antikb,  adj.    Grotesque. 
A  foole  defonn'd,  a  brutish  cursed  eraw. 
In  body  like  to  antikt  work  devised 
Of  monstrous  shape,  and  of  an  ugly  hew. 
Harr.,  Ario»t^  vi,  01. 

AirricOBf    la.  A  swelling  on  a 
AKTOCow,  j  horae'a  breast,  oppo- 
site to  the  heart. 

Amtidotart,  aty.  Having  the 
qualities  of  an  antidote. 

Antibmts,  a.  Ancestors. 

ANTiLLoaDiB,  a.  {LaiJ)  A  preface ; 
proem. 

Therefore  I  will  rehearse  to  this  antiUoqme, 

But  only  the  oognisannce  which  appeuyth 

It. 

Bokuf'i  Fall  ofSebemoH,  p.  7. 


dbyi^OOgle 


ANT 


80 


ANT 


ANTiMA8au£,  t.  A  contrast  to  the 
principal  matgue,  a  ridiculoas 
interlude,  dividing  the  parts  of 
the  more  serious  masque.  It 
appears  to  have  been  distinguish- 
ed by  extravagance,  and  was 
usually  performed  by  actors  hired 
from  the  theatres ;  whereas  the 
masque  itself  was  more  usually 
acted  by  ladies  and  gentlemen. 
It  resembled  the  exodia  of  the 
Romans. 

Let  anti-maiki  not  be  long,  therbave 
been  commonly  of  fools,  tatyrt,  baT)oons, 
wild  men,  mntique*,  beasts,  spirits, 
witches,  Ethiops,  pigmies,  turquets, 
nymphs,  rustics,  cupids,  statnas  moving, 
and  the  like.  As  for  angels,  it  is  not 
comical  enough  to  put  tnem  in  mUi- 
maths ;  and  aiiy  thing  that  is  hideous,  as 
devils,  giants, 'is  on  the  other  side  as 
unfit.  But  chiefly  let  t^e  mnsick  of 
them  be  recreative,  and  wiih  strange 
changes.  Some  sweet  odours  suddenly 
coming  forth,  without  any  drops  falling, 
are  in  such  a  company,  as  there  is  steam 
and  heat,  things  of  great  pleasure  and 
refreshment.  JJocom,  Bs$oiy  87. 

TlMi.  What  are  yon  studying  of  Jocastus, 

ha? 
Jo.  k  rare  device,  a  masque  to  entertaine 
His  grace  of  Fairy  with. 
Tkest,  A  masque?  what  i'st? 
Jo.  An  anti-ma$iit9  of  fleas,  which  I  have 

taught 
Tb  dance  currantoa  on  a  spider's  thread. 
Mop.  An  anti'tMMqMC  of  fleas?  brother, 

me  thinks 
A  masque  of  birds  were  better,  that  could 

dance 
The  morice  in  the  ayre,  wrens  and  rob- 

bin -redbreasts. 
Linnets,  and  titmice. 

Randolph's  AminUt,  IMO. 

Antinomies,  «.   Rules  or  laws  op- 
posite  to  some  other  rules  or 
laws  deemed  false  and  having  no 
authority. 
Antioche,  9.    A  kind  of  wine,  per- 
haps brought,  or  supposed  to  be 
brought,  from  Antioch. 
Aniioehe  and  bastarde, 
Pymeut  also,  and  gamarde, 

Squyr  of  Lows  Degri,  757. 

Antipbristasis,  9.  {Gr,)  Ex- 
plained as  "  the  opposition  of  a 
contrary  quality,  by  which  the 


quality  itopposes  becomes  height- 
ened or  intended."  Used  by 
BenJoMOn, 
Amtiphonbr,  t.  {A,'N.)  A  kind 
of  psalm-book,  containing  the 
usual  church  music,  with  the 
notes  marked,  and  so  called  from 
the  alternate  repetitions  and  re- 
sponses. 
Antiphons,  $.    (Cfr.)    Altemmte 

singing. 
In  atUiphotu  thus  time  we  female  plaints. 
O.  PL,  Tii,  487. 
ANTiauART,  adj.    Old;   andent; 
antique. 

Instructed  hj  the  taiHfwuy  time. 
He  must,  he  is,  he  cannot  but  be  wise. 
TVoilui  and  Crtssida,  ii,  & 

ANTiauB,ad)'.  Ancient.  Accented 
on  the  first  syUable. 

Show  me  your  image  in  some  ii»/»f«wbook. 
Skakap.,  Amm  ,  59. 

Not  that  great  champion  of  the  tmticns 
world.  Spen.^  I,  xi,  S7. 

ANTiauiTT,  t.  Old  age. 

Antlb-bebr,  adv.  Crosswise ;  irre- 
gular.   Exmoor. 

Antling.  a  corruption  of  Anto- 
nine,  a  saint  to  whom  one  of  the 
churches  in  London  is  dedicated, 
which  is  often  called  Si.  Ant^ 
lvng*9  by  the  older  writers. 

Anto.     If  thou.     YorktK. 

Antpat,  adj.  Opportune ;  apropos* 
Warw. 

ANraE,  (1)  «.  {Lat.  OR/rvm.)  A 
cavern,  or  den. 

Wherein  of  anlra  vast  and  desarts  idle, 

Bouffh  quarries,  rocks,  and  liilla  whoae 
heads  touch  heaven. 

It  was  my  hint  to  speak. 

Skakup.,  OtkeUo,  i,  8. 
(2)  V.  To  adventure.  See 
jiunter. 

kvTKESB%  prett.  t.  He  adventures. 

Antrums.  Affected  airs;  whims* 
"A's  in  as  antrwnt  this  oiorQ. 
ing."  Suffolk  and  Cheah.  The 
more  usual  expression  is  tan-m 
trums, 

Antul.  An  thou  wilt;  if  thou 
wilt.     Yorksh. 


dbyGoogk 


ANT 


81 


ANT 


Axt-wabt,  t.  A  lort  of  wirt,  de^ 
scribed  in  the  iVbiif«iid^or(  1585) 
as  being  deep-rooted,  hroaid  be- 
lov,  and  little  above. 

AyrwHiLx,  adp.    Some  time  ago. 

AjfTT-TUMF,  *.  Ab  ant-hill.  Heref, 

AyuAi^  M.  {Lai.)  A  chrooicle.  jSi- 
der, 

Ancdobr,  ad/.    Another.  N9rtk. 

Anukl,  «.  {A.'N.)  An  annuitj; 
particularly  one  paid  to  a  priest 
for  keeping  an  anniyersarj. 

Aod  hentea,  gif  I  migfaie. 
An  mmmel  for  myne  owen  uc^ 
To  kclpcn  to  dotbe. 

iPS«rr  Tt,  p.  475. 

AiruKDSR,  1  ^ft>p.(^.->5'.)  Benemth. 

Awoifosft,  J  CwM^.  To  keep  any 

one  at  ammder,  to  keep  them 

IB  a  subordinate  or  dependent 

position. 

Ten  tdiypnen  to  londe  yede, 
To  ic  the  jle  yn  lengthe  mnd  bredo, 
Aad  f  etie  water  u  hem  was  nede 
The  roche  «ao*i^irr. 

Oeiommt  ImfenUr,  5S0i 

A3SjntT,pnp.  Opposite;  against 
This  old  word  exists  in  Lowland 
Scotch,  and  is  current  in  the 
dialects  of  Yorkshire,  Cheshire, 
Herefordshire,  Shropshire,  Wilt- 
shire, and  Worcestershire. 

Anuost.  Near  to.  ffegL  See 
Jemunfs,  p.  185. 

Axrav,  9.  To  honour. 

AxuaTBB,  ad9.  On  the  earth. 

Akut,  t.  (A^N.)  Annoyance;  Tex- 


Aid  to  the  eontri  that  je  beoth  of, 
Sotbe  fc  scholle  vende, 
Al  caefaeh  witbonte  *  hmt, 
Aad  there  youre  lyf  eadfe. 

jr&i7er<.,  8977.  £  46  b. 

^^    U.(^.-M)   To  annoy; 

Meek  me  mmnea 
That  m  drvhl  dnrilh. 

BOiq.  Jmtiq^  ii.  SIO. 

Ihe  waa  alle  the  court  Mgra^ 


Ac  mi  lorod  viteth  mi  ioule  vel. 
That  thn  hire  nojt  ne  spilie. 
For  tha  ne  mijt  mid  al  ihi  mijte 
JMmg4  hire  «orth  a  flUe. 

jr5.ileW..»77.f.86b. 

Tor  thai  hadde  the  ooantr4  oaumMd, 
And  witb  robberie  dcatnred. 

Snjfn,  SagUt  MIS. 
Aliaamidxe  eeaM  vat ; 
Over  the  table  he  fon  ttoope. 
And  smot  LiAaa  with  the  conpe. 
That  be  feol  duun  in  the  flette. 

K$n§  Aluamtdtr,  1103. 

Antclt,  la.  {j4.'S.)  An  anTil. 
ANViLD,  j  See  Anfetid, 

Upon  hia  oHttU  ap  and  dovm, 
Therof  he  toke  the  Ante lovne. 

Itr*m€  <^  CUmetr,  IIU. 

And  in  eche  hande  a  preate  haoMr. 
and  thenrith  they  imtte  upon  a  eji- 
tUd4.  VirgiiimM,  p.  26. 

Aktkmpns,   v.      To    enveoome. 

CoMn/ry  Mfsteri€9,  p.  75. 
Amtil,  #.  (1)  The  handle  or  hUt 

of  a  sword.    Shaketp. 

(2)  A  narrow  flag  at  the  end  of 

a  lance.     Meyrick, 
Anwaepb,  v.  To  warp.    Mhukeu, 
Anwkalo, «.  (A.'S.)  Power;  au- 
thority.   Skinner. 
Anworo,  t.  {A.'S.)  An  answer ;  a 

reply.    VerBtegan, 
ANXiriRouB,  adj.  {Lai,)  Causing 

anxiety. 
Ant,  a^^'.  Either;  one  of  two,  or 

of  more. 
Anymob,  la.  {A.'S.)  Union.  See 

OMTNOB,  ]  Ane. 
Amy  SOT,  #.  A  fool.  Prompt,  Parv. 
Amttbink.      Anything.      "  Like 

anytkhUk    agen,'*    exceedingly. 

Antwhbn,  ad9.  At  any  time.  '*  I 
can  come  anywhen  after  this 
week." 

Antwhilb,  adv.    At  anytime. 

Antwhithbb,  ado.  To  any  place. 

Dor.  Do  yoa  forbid  hia  coming,  or  I  go. 
AtMt.  Go?  whither? 

Dor.  Jmgwkitka-f  madncM  oe're  wanta  a 
place. 

Moumtfart,  Qrommek  Tmk,  16»1. 


d  by  boogie 


AOU 


82 


A.PE 


AoL'RNED,  pjr^;?.  Adorned. 

So  that  he  that  tofore  wente  clothed  in 
clothes  of  golde  and  of  sylke,  and 
aounud  wyth  precyons  stones  in  tlic 
cyl6.  ntaPatruvhtOe. 

AoY,  adv.  High.     OUme. 

Apayb,  1  V.  (A.'N.)  To  pay,  sa- 
APPAY,  J  tisfy,  or  content.  "  Well 
apaid,  glad;  ill  apaid,  sorie.*' 
Rider's  Dietionarie,  1640. 

Therwith  was  Perkyn  apayed, 
And  preised  licm  faste. 

Fiers  Ploughnutn,  p.  138. 

Till  thou  hare  to  my  trusty  ear 

Committed  what  doth  thee  so  ill  apny. 

Spena.^  Daphuaida,  69. 
So  only  can  high  justice  rest  appaid. 

Milton,  F.  L.,  xii,  401. 
Th*  nnweloome  netrea  seeme  welcome  to 

his  eares. 
And  yet  he  wishes  they  awhile  had  staide; 
That  the  vil'd  deed  is  done,  he  glad  ap- 

peares, 
Tet  in  hia  gladnea,  he  seemes  ill  apaid. 

Great  Britainet  Troye,  1609. 
Apaisb,  adv.  In  peace. 

Tho  thai  were  al  at  aifte, 
Ich  went  to  his  in  apait^. 

ArthoHT  and  Merlin,  p.  87. 

Apaltd,  part,  p.  Depressed ;  dis- 
coin-aged ;  appalled. 

Apalled,  part.  p.    Wearisome; 
nauseous. 

Thanne  cometh  nnderoctoun  thurgh 
winch  a  man  is  so  blunt,  and  as  saith 
seint  Bernnrd,  he  hath  such  a  langour 
in  soule,  that  he  may  neyllier  rede  ne 
svn«re  in  holy  chirclic,  ne  hcerc  ne 
thill ke  on  devocioun  lu  holy  cliirche, 
ne  travsyle  with  his  hondes  in  no  good 
werk,  that  nys  to  him  unsavory  and  al 
apmlUd.  Chaucer,  Persone*  T. 

Ap AS,  prep.  Upon. 

Apakink,  ».  (Fr.)  The  name  of  a 

plant ;  clivers. 
Aparseivk,  r.  To  perceive. 

Tlie  burgeis  aparaeived  of  his  wire, 
Fele  nightes  was  j^on  him  tram, 
And  in  the  daw  vrnf?  aven  sclie  cam. 

The  Sev'yn  Sages,  1.  14S4. 

Aparti,  adv.  Partly. 
Apahtlik,  adv.  {J.^N.)    Openly. 

Monastic  Letters,  p.  179. 
Apast,       \part, ».    Passed. 


Apaybre,  v.  (A.'N.)    To  impair. 

SJbelion. 
Ape,  (1)  r.  To  attempt? 

And  that  sche  nere  so  michel  ape 
That  sche  hir  laid  doun  to  sLipe. 

Arthour  and  Merlin,  p.  33. 

(2)  t.  A  fool.  To  put  an  ape 
into  a  person's  hood  or  cap,  or, 
to  put  on  his  head  an  ape,  to  ma  k  e 
a  fool  of  him.  Tyrwhitt  con. 
aiders  "  win  of  ape,"  in  Chaucer, 
to  be  what  the  French  called 
vin  de  singe. 

Haha  I  fclaws,  be  war  for  such  a  iape. 
The  monk  put  in  the  mnnnes  hood  an  ape. 
And  in  his  wyves  eek.  bv  Seint  Austyn. 

Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  14850. 

Tlius  was  the  ape 

By  their  fair  handling  put  into  Maliirrco's 
cape.  Spenser,  F.  Q.,  Ill,  ijc,  81. 

And  thus  sche  maketh  Absolon  hir  ope. 
And  al  his  emest  torneth  to  a  jape. 

Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  3389. 

To  lead  apes  in  hell,  said  of  a 

woman    who    lives    and     dies 

single. 

I  must  dance  barefoot  on  her  wedding  day, 

And,  for  your  love  to  her,  lead  ape*  in  IkeU. 

Shakeap.,  Taming  of  Shreuf,  it.  1, 

But  'tis  an  old  proverb,  and  yoa  know  il 

well, 
That  women,  dying  maids,  lead  apes  in  A  ell 
Ltnukm  Frediffal,  i,  2, 

Not  to  know  an  ape  from  az 
apple,  to  be  very  ignorant. 
Cnlrnlated  according  to  art  for  t1i< 
meridian  of]^nglHnd;  and  may.  withc»u 
sensible  error,  sen'e  for  any  other  coxin 
try  besides,  where  they  do'  nnderst.tm 
an  ape  (torn  an  apple,  or  a  B  from  a  but 
iledore.  Poor  Bobin^  17  U7 

To  say  an  ape's  patemoater^  u 
chatter  with  cold. 

Apece,    a    corruption    of    abect 
The  alphabet.  Prompt.  Part>. 

Apeched,  jMir/.  p.    Impeaclied. 
And  asone  as  he  came,  he  was  nrot  «• 
and  apeched  of  hye  trfjsone,  Uu.t    L 
Bchulil  help*:  the  erle  of  Uxeiiforde. 

fFarkioorth'a  Chronicle,  p   2 

Apeire,  V.  (^.-iV.)  To  impair.    Sc 
jfppair. 
And  thanne  yonre  negbeboree  next 
Ls  none  wiie  apeire,    Fiers  1*1.,  p.  \ 


d  by  Google 


APE  83 

Afkl,  9.  {A.N.)  An  old  term  in 
hunting  mDsie,coDsistiDg  of  three 
long  moots. 

Apeltt,  pmri.  p.   Called ;  nftmed. 

Apekds,  v.  {A.-N.)  To  append ; 
10  apperUin ;  to  belong. 

Tl;as  the  pore  pcple  is  nntounde, 

Teej  ■ajmdie  pute  t'en  shuutd  mpmd*. 
Pkmmam't  T»U,  L  2606. 

Arvsioum,  #.    Opinion. 

A?EB.B,  V.    To  appear. 

Aperement,  m.  An  injnnr ;  a  mis- 
chief. "  Jperement,  pejoracio/' 
Prompt.  Parv.,  MS.Harl,  221. 

ApERv,  t.  An  apron,  jippam  is 
itijl  the  form  in  Shropshire,  ap- 
peron  or  i^ppren  in  the  Northern 
CouDties. 

Apsrnke,  «.  One  who  wears  an 
apron ;  a  drawer  at  an  inn. 

We  lucre  do  wine  here,  mcUsiokfl ; 
Wliere's  tlin  a^entrrf 

Ckapman'M  May  Day,  Iffll. 

A-PlR-8*.    See  J. 

Apert,  «ff.  {A^N.]    (1)    Open; 

maarfest. 

(2)  Bold;  free;  pert 
APKRTB,t.  {A,'N,  t^ferie.)  Conduet 

in  action. 

For  vUehe  the  k3Fii«  hym  had  ay  ifter  in 

chert*, 
Cobs^deryngireli  hisknishtlT  aperU, 

BardgMg'*  Ck^cU,  f.  1«. 

t^^-'}(^.-M)  Openly. 

Apertiok,  «.  {Lat.)  A  passage ;  an 
aperture. 

Apertksss,  a.  Franknesa;  open- 
ness. 

Apert,  «.  An  ape-hoote. 

And  iraw  to  ply  thy  b  oke  as  nimbly  m 
ever  thoa  didst  tby  muter's  «p<yy,  or 
lUe  hsaty  i«alting  horse 

Jfollo  Skroring^  1897,  p.  M. 

ApBSKf,  w.  (^.-iV.)    To  appease. 
ApzTiTKLr,    a<fv.     With  an  ap- 
petite. 
ApR.WAn»,«.    A  keeper  of  apes. 

Jor  1,  quod  an  mpe^ioard. 
By  saghi  that  I  kan  knovp. 

P»«r»Pi.,p,nS. 


APO 


APBTmB,  ».  (le/.)    To  open. 
Apbtebmbnt,  *.  (A.-N.)    Injury. 
Apbyrin QBs,  a.  Losaes. 
A-FicKPACK,  adv.   Astride  on  the 

back.    See  A-pifpa-baek. 

There's  k  speech  for  yoa,  riioo'd^yM 

make  inch  a  one  in  the  emate  houae. 

ve  ihnuld    hare  yon   brought    home 

m^ekpmck  in  tnnnipb. 

FtoraTt  Va^tim,  IffJO. 

ApfBCB,  e^.   To  each.  North. 
AlPibcbs,  adv.  To  pieces.  Suf, 

NaT,  if  we  faint  or  fall  mpuee*  nov. 

"We're  fo-)!*. 

Beaum.  aaJ  FT.,  Islamd  Frinca*,  r,  1. 

ApiBs,  a.   Opiates. 

As  be  shaH  slepe  as  long  as  er  the  Ir^te, 

The  nnrrri'vikfi  and  apt  ft  l»rn  so  •tion,;. 

Chancer,  Leg.  of  Uypermnettra  lu». 

A-piooA-BACK,  adv.  Carrying  a 
child  on  one's  back,  with  his 
le^s  nnder  the  anus,  and  his 
anus  round  the  neck.  Var.  diaL 

Apis,  a.  A  kind  of  apple-tree,  in- 
troduced about  the  year  1670. 
uAiisner. 

Api8HNBSs,a.  Playfttlneu ;  game- 
somencss. 

Apistille,  r.  An  epistle. 

A-pisTY-POLL,  adv.  Carrying  a 
child  with  his  legs  on  the  shoul- 
ders, and  arms  round  the  head. 
Dorvet. 

A- PLACE,  adv.  In  place.  Gmoer, 

A-FLAT,  adv.   Rat  down. 

Aplight,  adv.  {A,-S,)  Certainly; 
truly ;  entirely. 

Hidor  th«i  come  be  mone-litt, 
EetetherofweIap;i5/. 

X.  Bdufard  and  tha  Shepkard. 
Non  is  Edward  of  Camanran 
King  of  Engeiond  al  aplyhf. 

Political  S<mffM,^.24/i. 
The  child  yede  tobedde  anight. 
And  ros  arlirhe  amorewen  aplight. 

Sntyn  Sages  {Weher),  203. 

Aplustbe,  a.  {Lat.)  The  small  flag 

of  a  ship. 
Apltn,  a.  pi.  (A.'S^)  Apples. 
Apock,  a.    A  small  red  pimple. 

Somenet, 
Apodttekt,  a.  (Gr.)    A  vestry.  . 


d  by  boogie 


APO 

NT,  adv.    At  point. 

SON,  V.  To  poison. 

.Lo,  9.    A  name  for  a  ban- 

eting  room. 

moved  slowly  towards  the  sultnti's 
Ijice,  all  the  way  pHssing  through  a 
ck  or  file  of  archers  and  niusqueiiers 

either  side  doubled,  and  being 
[hted,  usherd  him  into  his  ApoUo, 
ere  upon  rich  carpets  was  plac'd  a 
it  and  costly  banquet, 

Herber>*s  IVaw/*,  1638. 

,OOBTIK,«.(  Gr.dTToXoy  ijriicoc.) 
I  apology. 
'» P^^'    Upon. 
iTED,  adj.    Tainted.  Dorset. 
UAK,  «.   A  kind  of  herb,  men- 
nedinthe  ArchaoL,  xxx,404. 
LET,  pari,  p.   {A.-N.)   Made 
or ;  reduced  to  poverty. 
EN,  t^.  To  demand.  This  word 
:urs    in    Sicinner's    Etymolo- 
m,  1671. 

TATA,  9.  (Lat)   An  apostate. 
TEM,  f.  {Gr.)   An  abscess, 
joyful  casual  violence  may  break 
dauircrous  apostem  in  tby  breast. 
Donne't  Frogreuqflhe  Soul,  ii,  479. 
medicine  or  salve  that  maketh  an 
MUnu^  or  drawetli  a  swelliug  to  mnt- 
Nomenclator^  1585. 

iTEMATioN,    t.      An    impos- 

nme. 

iTHUME,  9,    All  imposthume. 

'ompt.  Parv, 

ITfLHBED,       9.         ApOStlcship. 

ifclife. 

(TiLLB,  9,  (Lai,)    A  marginal 

servation. 

ITLE-8P00N8,  ».    SpOOnS  of  sil- 

r  gilt,  the  handle  of  each  termi- 
ting  in  the  figure  of  an  apostle, 
ley  were  the  usual  present  of 
)nsors  at  christenings;  rich 
)n8ors  gave  the  whole  twelve ; 
>se  in  middling  circumstances 
ve  four ;  while  the  poorer  sort 
en  contented  themselves  with 
J  gift  of  one,  which  bore  the 
ure  of  some  saint  in  honour 
whom  the  child  received  its 
DDe.    It  it  in  aUusion  to  this 


84  APP 

custom,  that,  when  Cranmer  pro- 
fesses to  be  unworthy  of  being 
sponsor  to  the  young  princess, 
the  king  replies,  "Come,  come, 
mv  lord,  you*d  spare  your 
9p'oon9"  Shake9P't  Hen.  VIII, 
v,2. 

And  all  this  for  the  hope  of  two  apostl^ 
spoont,  to  ButFer  I  and  a  cup  to  eat  a 
caudle  in !  for  that  will  be  thy  lepc;r. 
B.  Jons.,  Bartk.  Fatr,  \,  S. 

Apostolione,  9.  An  ingredient, 
a{)parentlv  a  herb,  mentioned  in 
ati  old  medical  MS.  In  another 
there  is  a  long  recipe  to  make  an 
apostoliconey  composed  of  frank- 
incense, alum,  &.C. 

Apostrofation,  t.  Apostrophe. 
Skeilon, 

Apozemb,  t.  {Gr.  Airo^ffsa,  a  de- 
coction.) A  drink  made  with 
water  and  divers  spices  and 
herbs,  used  instead  of  ayrup. 
BuUokar. 

Appaibe,  Tr.  (J.-N.)  (1)  To 
APPEYRB,  J  impair,  make  worse, 
or  bring  to  decay. 
His  neyuheboures  ful  of  envy,  liia 
feyncd  frcendes  that  seniede  recoun- 
sifed,  and  his  flatereres,  mnden  «en\. 
blaunt  of  wepyng,  and  appmred  and 
airgrrgged  rooclie  of  this  matiere,  in 
pniisyng  gretly  MeliW  of  might,  of 
power,  of  riches,  and  of  firenues,  de- 
spisinee  the  power  of  his  advervaries. 
Chaucer,  T.  of  MeUb€Ma 

What  mendeth  it  you  though  tliat  we  hot  I 
apaire  /  Chaucer,  Tr.  /•  Cr.,  lib.  u.  1. 329 

So  well  it  maye  with  rethorike  terme 
favred, 

Wlii'che  by  my  aimplenes  I  would  not  we 
appaired.  Harding'*  Chron,,  f.  5] 

Gentlewomen,  which  feare  neithe 
Sonne,  nor  winde,  tor  apptdring  tUei 
beautie. 

Sir  Tkomae  Blyofs  Oovemor,  p.  61 
But  if  1  should  so  presume.  I  iuij;1 
apayr  it;  for  it  was  right  wel  an 
cunnvngly  made,  and  traiislatyd  ini 
ryght  good  and  fayr  Englishe.    Ceu-r^j 

Himself  goes  paUhed  like  some  bare  co 
tyer, 

Lest  he  might  oogbt  the  future  sto< 
appeyre.  Bp.  HalPs  S»/..  iv. 

(2)  To  be  brought  to  decay. 


d  by  Google 


APP 


85 


APP 


AH  tkA  Ijytih  anaifretk  fute. 

HMckimt's  OU  Flays,  i,  88. 
He  WM  of  honest  oonrcrBmaon  and 
pore  iiil(f  ritie,  no  kno«cr  of  eril,  and 
■  kepcr  of  all  goodne*,  a  dispiser  of  al 
tfavBpes  wbfch  vere  wonie  to  cause 
tke  nTndes'of  mortall  nicnne  toshde 
or  mffiure.       HaU,  Edward,  IF,  fol.  34. 

Appals,     1  v.  To  torn  anythiog  to 
APPALLS,  /ft  pftle  colour. 
Jlire  lisle  DOC  appaUed  for  to  be, 
2soc  aa  tJie  morwe  unfesUiche  for  to  see. 
Ckameer,  Cant.  T.,  1(«79. 

Appalls, ».(-rf.-iV.)  To  discourage; 
to  terrify ;  to  appease :  it  is  also 
used  as  a  neuter  verb,  to  be 
terrified;  to  grow  mild;  to  be- 
come weak  ;  to  faiL 
This  disromfltnFe  so  amazed  the  wittet, 
and  appclJed  the  hartes  of  the  nieane 
Gascons,  that  ibei  offered  many  touues 
to  the  French  part. 

Hair^  Chrom^  Henry  Ft,  f.  79- 

her  misshaped  parts  did  them  appali^ 

1  bathly,  vhnkied  hag. 

Sp€fU€r,  F.  Q.,  I,  Tiii,  4«. 
Aad  to  the  cuppe  ay  took  I  hcc de  and  cnre 
>Qf  ilui  the  drynke  appalU  slioMe  nosrht. 
IJocclfTe. 
^iriie  never  shall  igppallm  in  my  nimde. 
But  alvays  £resli  been  in  myne  menione. 
Frolog  9U  to  ilvrie  of  Thebct. 

Appalbmekt,  a.    Consternation. 

Appasailc,  t».  i^d.^N.)  To  equip ; 
to  furnish. 

Appajlancis,  #.  id.'N.)  Appear- 
ance. 

Wliose  lained  jrestnrea  doe  entrap  onr  youth 

'Kith  an  apparancie  of  simple  truth. 

Browne's  Brit.  Fast.,  i,  Bonc  2. 

Apparatb,#.  Apparatus. 
AppARATORf  a.  (Aa/.)   A  seijeant; 

a  beadle. 
Bailifis,  promoters,  jailors,  and  apparafors. 
ne  Mn*e»  Loohng-glest,  i,  1. 

AppAKBiL,a.  {A.-N.)  A  word  which 
Skinner  inserts  in  his  glossary  of 
law  terras,  with  the  following 
explanation  :  **  Integra  ration um 
snbductio,  item  summa  totius 
deliiti,  qu«  rationibus  subscribi 
lolet."  The  sum  at  the  bottom 
of  an  account,  which  is  still  due. 

Apparxmsktxs,  t.pl.  Omamenta. 


AppARB>'CE,t.  (if.-iV.)  An  appear* 
ance. 

That  is  to  sarn.  to  make  illiisinn 
By  Bwichc  an  apparenc^  or  juicierip. 

LLiuctr.Caut.  t.,  11377. 

Appasbkted.  part.  p.  Made  appa- 
rent. Holimhed, 

Appariblynok,  a.  A  symbolical 
meaning ;  an  allegory. 

To  thys  ordrr  croun**  bet 
y»  an  mpparubluHf/e, 

Tlirt  hvs  111  liolv  rlii-rrhe  y.eleped  vel 

The  inrsle  sellers  ntfc 

'  Ol  rlf  rke ; 
Clrrke  hys  to  segjcc  an  fcjiL'^srh. 

Eyr  orCcMles  werke.    »\  de  SAoreiam. 

Apparysshandb,  a4/.  Apparent; 
brilliant.  Caxton. 

Apparitions,  t.  {A.-N.)  Appear- 
ances. Applied  especially  to  the 
appearance,  or  supposed  appear- 
ance, after  death,  of  departed 
spirits;  yet  sometimes,  at  in 
Sliakespeare,  understood  literally. 

As  this  wicked  people  were  strangrrsto 
thiir  God  ID  their  ronvcrsHtion.  •<>  was 
G«m1  trrrmn  a  stranger  to  iLcm  lu  his 
apparitions. 

Buhop  HaWs  Contemplations,  p.  S. 

1  have  niark'd 

A  thousand  blunhin^  appariiions 
To  start  into  her  /ace. 

Muck  Jdo  alHfut  yothing,  i?,  9. 

Appasb,  ad».  Apace ;  in  pace. 
An  actnarie,  clarke  or  scribe,  that  wri- 
teth  oues  wordes  eppuse  as  ihuy   are 
spoken.  A'ummclator,  lobb. 

Appas8ionatb,o.  To  have  a  passion 

for. 
Appassionatbd,   adj.      Violently 

stedfast;  obstinate. 

Tlic  said  Gower  rcmnincd  appassionated 

in  the  opinion  of  the  Popt's  suprfnuiry. 

Letter  in  Stripe's  Jnnals,  iii,  135. 

Appbach,  ».  (^.-M  apeicher.)  To 

impeach ;  to  accuse. 
Bifore  this  yonge  prophete  this  preost  go 


appcn 
Lnd  he  1 


And  he  him  apecked  sone,  with  chekes  wol 
paie.  Husan,  st.  xxiv. 

Now.  by  mine  honour,  by  my  life,  my  troth, 
I  will  appeack  ibe  viUain. 

K.  Bichard  II,  r,  3. 


dbyi^OOgle 


f,1 


1 


APP 

Oeortre  Annstronge  was  pardoned  to  the 
eiide  he  shotilde  appeache  the  residue, 
which  he  did. 

HoUiuheiFs  Hist.  ofSrotUutd,  p.  441. 

Appearance,  t.  Ao  apparition ;  a 
vision.  The  word  in  this  sense 
occurs  in  Rider'$  Dictionaries 
1640. 

Appecememtes,  t.  Impeachments. 

Appeyre.    Sec  Appaire, 

Appeirbmbnt,  9,  {A.-N.)  An  im- 
pairing; diminution. 

To  the  gretc  appeiremeiU  of  his  most 
royalle  estate,  nnd  enpoverisshyng  of 
hym  nnd  allc  his  true  eommona  and 
anbjettis,  and  only  to  the  enrichyn^re  of 
themself.  MS.  Mkm.,  IIGO. 

Appel.leaf,  ".  {A.^S.  €^eUleaf.) 

The  violet. 
Appblte,  adp.  Haply. 

ApPELEN,     1  ,    / ^     o\     *       1 

appelynJ'-^''(^-'^-)  ^PPl««- 

— —  the  moappeUn  the  tree  hereth,  the 
more  sche  boweth  to  the  fullL 

Romanee  qf  the  Monk,  MS.,  fol.  3  b. 

Appellacion,  9.  {A,-N,)  An  ap. 
peal  from  an  inferior  to  a  supe- 
rior court. 

This  sentence  shall  never  be  repelled, 
ne  it  may  not  be  apnelled,  for  the 
appelUuyt/n  sliail  nerer  be  receyved. 

Golden  Legend,  fol.  5. 

Appblunk,  f.  A  dish  made  of  apples 
and  other  ingredients.     See  a 
receipt  for  making  it  in  Warner , 
Aniiq.  Culin.t  p.  89. 
Appends,  r.  {A.-N,)  To  belong;  to 
appertain  to.     See  Apende, 
Tel  me  to  whom,  madame, 
That  treaoor  appemletk. 

FUre  PL.  y.  17. 

Appjsnb,  r.  To  happen.  Wark- 
worih*9  Chron.,  p.  2. 

Appbnnaoe,  *.  (Fr.)  That  which 
is  set  apart  by  princes  for  the 
support  of  their  younger  children. 
Skinner. 

Afpbrcbive,  r.  (A.-N.)  To  per- 
ceive.    See  Aperceive. 

Appbrceitiko,  9.  Perception. 
C/utucer. 


5  APP 

Appbre,  V,  (A.-N.)   To  deck  out 

to  apparel.    See  Appaire, 
Apperil,  9.   Peril.   Middteton  an< 
Ben  Joneon. 

Let  me  stay  at  thine  apperil. 

Timon  of  Athens,  i.  S 

Appertainment,  #.  The  circum 
stance  of  appertaining  to. 

APPERTINAUNT,/Mr^  a.  Belongiii 
to.    An  astrological  terra. 

Appertyces,  t.  {A.'N,)  Dexteri 
ties. 

Grete  strokes  were  amy  ten  on  hot! 
■ydes,  many  men  overt firowen.  hurt 
and  atayn.  and  grete  valyauncea.  pr^.v 
esses  Hiid  auperlyce*  of  wcrre  wert  tii; 
day  shewed,  wliiche  were  over  loii^  i 
recounte  tlie  noble  featea  of  tvcry  nut 
Morte  d* Arthur,  i,  1  » 

Appese,  V,  (A.'N.)  To  pacify.  T 
appe9e  one's  self,  to  become  pac 
ficd. 

And  TulUos  saith :  Ther  ia  no  th\t%^  i 
coniendnlile  in  a  {cret  lord,  as  whan  1 
is  debonaire  and  mecke,  and  nppr^i 
him  lighUy.        Chaucer,  T.  ^JHeUh^t 

Appetence,  t.  {Lat,  uppeienfia 

Desire. 
Appetite,  v.  To  desire ;  to  covet 
As  matire  appetiiith  fonne  alwaie. 
And  from  forme  into  forme  it  pHSsin  zani 
MypeipyU  oMt  Medea,  2] 
Appbtition,    9.   {LaL    tqjtpetitio 

Desire  for  anything. 
Appetize,  v.  1o  provoke  an  Rpp( 

tite  for  food.  North. 
Appety,  ».  Appetite ;  desire. 
Appibrt,  adj.  Open ;  public      S« 

Apert, 
Appignoratb,  V,  {Lat.  appigmorn 

To  put  in  pawn ;  to  pledge. 
Such  bibliopoUsta  are  much  to  blame. 
When  a  good  author's  dead,  t'  abu»e   1 

name ; 
These  tricks  they  play  and  act   wiil,o 

controul, 
For  money  th^'U  i^pignorate  their  so^il 
Satyricail Poetns,  \c* 

Apple,  v.  To  bottom,  or  root  firm  | 
in  the  ground.  *•  The  turnip^  t 
not  apple.** 
Applb-bbe,  9.  A  wasp.  CoruMty^ 
Applb-bird,!.  AchAffiocU.  Cortki 


d  by  Google 


APP 


87 


APP 


Anu^sTiB,  i,  A  dealer  in  applei. 

I        Here  »  Glyed  Wolbr  of  Gylforde  iqiiyere, 

I    ■  Coet*  LoreiUs  BoU, 

I      AppiB-DEoxB,  #.  A  wwp.   Wett. 
Appia-ceat,  «^'.  Dapple  grey. 

Ha  bead  «M  tnmbki  in  tneh  a  bad  plight, 
is  !kaf h  b»  tjt»  were  apfU-arajf. 
li»3tada  FtKtrt  Hortkerue  Man,  1640. 

AfFu^oGUR, «.  An  apple  turn- 
over. Sf^oik.  It  it  made  by 
folding  sliced  apples  with  tugnr 
in  a  coarae  cnist,  and  baiting 
tlieia  withoat  a  pan. 
Appu- JACK,  §.  An  npple  tnmoTer. 
AiTu^jOBN,  t.  An  apple,  which 
vQi  keep  two  years,  and  conse- 
<I«nUy  becomes  Tcnr  withered. 
I  m  vitker'd  like  an  old  afpU-Jok». 

8  Hen.  IF,  lii,  8. 

!      Bi  \«aa  tkn  the  pome-vater  or  amI*. 

J^         0.  Foifm*.  Mu,  Dr.,  iii.  192. 

I      ^sr  /ji^tppi^  whoae  wither'd  riad,  en- 

r'  s»sy  « fiuTQV.  aptly  rn>«««ntB 
I      "^ccpriagc  PiiU^,  Cider,  b.  i 


Ar?LB.|foisi,  t.  (1)  Cider. 
(i)  A  di«b  compoeed  of  apples. 

Afpun,«.^(.  A^lef. 

Ams^PKAft,  t.  A  kind  of  pear, 
Febapt  the  tankard  pear. 

Apn.i.piK.BEn.  A  common  trick 
B  Mhoob.  The  bed  is  arranged 
nnewhai  in  the  fashion  of  an 
tppie-turoover,  the  sheets  being 
<M>Ied  80  as  to  pn;? ent  any  one 
^  getting  at  his  length  be- 
tveeDtbem. 

ArpLB-nsmrnDBn,  t.  Anything  in 
'«nr  gnat  order. 

A?rLi.pip»,t,  Divination  by  appU- 
W:  To  ascertain  whether  her 
F««Hded  lorers  really  love  her 
VBOt,the  maiden  takes  an  apple 
P^Pf  lad  naming  one  of  her  fol- 
bwcn,  pQU  the  pip  in  the  fire;  if 
■t  aseks  in  bursting  from  the 
!^»  it  is  a  proof  of  love,  hot  if 
^  is  consiuDed  without  noise,  she 
afaayiitiified  that  there  is  no 


real  regard  in  thai  person  towards 
her.  DatfyUMS. 

Apflsplbx,  a.  The  apoplexy.  />•- 
von, 

APFLB8-or-LOTK,  $.  The  fruit  of  a 
foreign  species  of  nightshade,  said 
to  be  an  aphrodisiac. 

Apple-bqcire,  ff.  This  very  popu- 
lar word  was  evidently  used  in 
more  than  one  sense.  An  apple- 
squire  was  sometimes  a  kept 
gallant ;  at  others,  a  person  who 
waited  on  a  woman  of  bad  cha- 
racter. The  name  was  also  applied 
to  the  person  who  fetched  in  the 
wine.  Its  most  common  signifi- 
cation appears  to  have  been  a 
pimp. 

Boyea  which  do  attende  upon  eomiDnne 
harlottea,  called  upnU-tnutm. 

MuUMt's  Jbeeedaritm,  ISU. 

la  Cupid  fit  to  be  an  apU-s.vire, 

Of  lilthy  ln«t  to  take  the  lijathaome  hvref 

The  h'ewe MeUamorpkMU,  MS.  tem/t.,  Joe.  1. 

Ifl  lechery  wax'd  scarce,  is  bawdry  scant. 
Is  there  of  whores  or  cuckolds  any  want  ? 
Are  wliore-masters  decai'd,  are  all  buwds 

dead? 
Are  panders,  pimps,  and  anpUseuires,  all 

fled?  Taglor-t  Works,  1630. 

Each  buah,  each  bank,  and  each  base  appU- 

tnuire 
Can  scrre  to  sate  their  beastly  lewd  driire. 
Ball's  Satires,  i,  S. 

Aquarfolns,  festo,  impudicarum  mulie- 
rum  Bordidus  assecla,  wopvoiiaxoyo^, 
llacquereau,  mfien.  A  rutlliiiv  knave : 
an  appU-squire :  a  Aliliie  Mmf  kHudie 
knave  attending  npon  whores  -.  a  wiiinll 
that  keepelh  the  doore  whiles  his  wife 
is  occupied.  Nomntelmtiir,  1586. 

His  little  lackey,  a  proper  yong  apple^ 
Mifire,  called  Fandarus,  whirhe  carneth 
the  keye  of  his  chamber  with  hym. 

BuUien'f  Dialofftte,  157S. 

Apple-stucbxik,  a.  An  apple- 
turnover.   Hangt0lL 

Apple-tirrb,  ft.  An  apple  orchard. 
Formerly  used  in  Sussex,  now 
obsolete. 

Apple-twelin,  9.  An  apple-turn- 
over. Norfolk. 

JLTFLK-YARD,  s.  An  apple  orchard. 


d  by  Google 


APP 


APP 


Appliabls,  adj.    Capable  of  being 

applied. 
Appliance,  s.    An  application. 
Appliment,  t.  Application. 
Applot,  V,  To  plot ;  to  contriye. 
Apply,  v,  {A.-N.)  To  take  a  course 

towards ;  to  ply  to ;  to  apply  to. 

A  nautical  term. 
Appo,  #.  An  apple.  Cheth. 
Appoast,  V,   {Fr.)       To  suborn. 

Mintheu, 
Appoint,  v.  To  impute. 
Appointment,  #.    Preparation. 
Here  art  tbon  in  appoinltMnl  fresh  and 

fair. 
Anticipating  time  with  starting  conra^. 
Troilu*  and  Crusida,  iv,  5. 

Apponb,  V.  {Lai.  appono.)  To  dis- 
pute  with;  to  oppose  in  ar- 
gument. 

Apposaylb,  9.  {A,'N,)  Question ; 
enquiry. 

Wlian  he  went  out  his  enmies  to  assayle, 

Made  unto  her  this  aucouth  apposayU. 

Buchat,  b.  v.  c.  S9. 

Appose,  r.  {A.-N,)  To  raise  ques- 
tions ;  to  object;  to  dispute  with; 
to  examine. 

Tho  the  poeple  hyro  apposed^ 
With  a  penv  in  the  temple. 

Fieri  PL,  p.  18. 

Apposition,  t.  (Lat.)  Annexation 
of  substantives.  A  grammatical 
term. 

But  this  yonge  childryne  that  gone  to 
the  scole  have  in  here  Diiuete  this 
questione,  how  many  thinges  (alien  to 
apposicioH  ?  Ande  it  is  answeride,  that 
case  alle  only  that  is  afalle. 

Quia  Bomanomm,  p.  472. 

Appositebs,  ff.  Opposites;  anti- 
podes. Maundevile. 

Apprehension,  *.  (Lat,)  Catch- 
ing ;  laying  hold  of. 

Apprehensive,  adj,  (Lat.)  Of 
quick  conception. 

You  are  too  quick,  too  apprehensive. 

Btery  Man  out  of  hit  Humour. 

Thou  art  a  mad  apprehensive  knave. 

O.  P..  iv,  343. 

Apprbifte,  t.  (Fr.)   Contrivance. 


Apprentice-at-law,  s.  a  conn- 
sellor,  the  next  in  rank  under  a 
Serjeant. 

Apprrst,  i,  (Fr,)    Preparation. 

All  the  winter  following  Vespasian  liiu 
nt  Yorke,  milking  his  apprests  agaiusi 
the  next  spring  to  go  agninst  the  ^cotl 
and  Picts.    HoUnshed,  Hist.  Scot.,  p.  4S 

Apprinzb,  i,  (Fr.)  Capture. 

I  mean  not  now  th'  apvrinze  of  Pncell  Jone 
Mirrourf/r  Magistrates,  ed.  161C 

Apprise,  i.  (A.-N.)   Learning. 

Approacher,  s.  One  who  ap 
proaches  or  draws  near. 

Approbate,  part,  p,  (Lat.  appro 
batus.)  Approved ;  approved  of 
Havyn^  perfect  confidence,  and  sur 
hope  in  the  approbate  fidelitic  an< 
constaunt  integntic  whiche  1  have  eve 
experimented.  Hafl.Edtpard  IF,  fol.  6f 
lie  utterly  refused  to  rce^yve  th 
crowne,  except  the  law  establisbcd  b 
his  father  Kenneth  for  the  successioi 
therof  were  first  confirmed  and  nj 
probate. 
Holinshed's  Historis  of  Scotland,  p.  22^ 

Thomas  earle  of  Lancaster  was  hanged  au 
drcoUnte, 

With  sixteene  barroDS  moe  in  Edward  lb 
Second'*  daies ; 

The  filthy  demeanor  that  then  was  a^ 
probate, 

I  alilior  to  recite,  they  tooke  such  nangrht  i 
wayes.      Holmes's  Fall  of  Rebellion,  p,{ 

Approbation,  «.   (1)    Approval 

proof. 
(2)  A  noviciate. 

Approchemicnt,  #.   Approach. 
Apprompt,  v.   To  prompt.   Bacoy 
Approof,  8.  Approbation. 

So  his  approof  lives  not  in  'a  epitaph 

As  in  your  roval  speech. 

AWs  Pell  that  Ends  tTcll,  i, 
A  man  so  absolute  in  niv  approof. 
That  nature  hath  leser^*  d  small  di^^it 
Tliat  he  eiyoy^  not.       Cynthia's  Rc-cn 

APPROPINaUATE,  1  V.    (Lat.)         7 

APPROPiNauE,    j  approach  ;       | 

come  near. 

Appropre,    \v.     (A.'N.      of^f^r^ 

APPROPER,  jprier.)  To  appropr 

ate. 

The  fyrst  name  is  the  sone  of  God  ai 
these  names  beu  appropryd  to  hym* 

Golden  Ltgcsui^  f 


d  by  Google 


APP 

Ae  £vn^eljs(es  M  spnTTe  and 
•Pf^ir  Owl  prophvie  word  EeclesiA 
to  KinJj  iht  vbote  eompanv  of  cUnsten 
peple.         5ir  T.  Jfor***  jrjwi*.  p.  428. 

AwiovB.  #.  (/v.)    To  justify ;  to 
Dike  good :  to  bring  proof  of. 
Xtlobnu  in  likewise  eaderored  her  on 
t£«  otber  fjde    to    approwe  the  caid 

3^B7, bi  hflr  commised  and  pur- 

lOKd.  BeyUu,  p.  27. 

Afpbover,  #.  (A,'N,)  An  in- 
former. A  person  who  had  the 
i^ting  of  the  kind's  demesnes  in 
■aisil  manors  to  the  best  ad  Tan- 
Uge  was  termed  an  epprover. 

Affccnant,  a^'.  (/«/.)  Quar- 
relsome. 

Amrixi,  a.   An  apple. 

ApfTLMOT,  j  a.  (i^.-5.)  A  dish  in 
APpcufocK,  I  cookery,  of  which 

^miMOi,  j  apples  were  the 
priscipal  ingredient.  **JpfrtUmo9f 
i^hmete,  pomaciom."    Prompt. 

Jif^mcj.—Takit  apple*  and  weth  hem 
'3  -  ver.  Drave  bem  tburxli  a  itynnor. 
likt  UJBacde  mylke,  ajio  hony,  and 
lfcrefm,»i,fnm,  and  powdor-fort,  and 
Aftj  «ad  Mctli  it  f  toodyng. 

Forme  of  Cwy,XiW. 

f^  U  wuie  apfdmot. — Nym  aopelyn. 
ad  ttth  hew.  and  lat  bem  kcle.  and 
Bd«  hen  tborw  a  cMhe;  and  on 
>«h  daves  kast  thereto  grod  f«t  breyt 
^^,  a&d  {rod  vjtc  grces.  and  augar, 
^ii  u.'nofi,  ar«d  almande  mv  Ik ;  on  fyach 
^M  4»l«  de  oiyve,  and  gode  pov- 
^ ;  nid  lerve  it  forthe. 

Cootery  Receipts,  1381. 

A'miD,|wrf./?.  (/v.)  Supported. 

^fawer. 
^^»AiifE,  a.  An  apron. 
Itea,  if  aar  common  vrtman  were  any 
eftw  tbf  tluil  forfaii  hit,  and  make  a 
iu  «I;ct  ibe  eosinme  of  tlie  iiianur, 
^   iepJatiau ^ Oe SlfW.UtA cent. 

^^'S9m,part.p,  Pra'iacd.  Bo6- 
*»*» lUmaneet,  p.  14. 

Artw,!.  Cloth  of  Ypres  in  Flan- 
^,<aaKK»  for  ita  woollen  manu- 
^OTt  **'}.  cover  of  apret  lynyd 
•«l»  Jynen  clothe."  AV  /oAii 
f^tt^^tlnteniorVfjireAaoioffia, 
xxi,2Sl 


89  APT 


Apricatk,  v.  (Lat.  aprieo.)    To 

bask  in  the  sun. 
Aprication,  a.    Basking  in  the 

snn. 
Apbicitt.  a.  (Lat.  aprieitas.)    The 

warmth  of  the  sun. 
Apricock,  a.    An  apricot.  JTeit, 

Sec  Abricoek. 
Hop  in  hi*  walks,  and  |tambo1  in  liti  ereas 
Keed  him  with  mprirofts  and  d(*«  brrrirs. 
SLkctp.,M,d*.N.  i>..  ill,  1. 

April-gowk,  a.     An  April  fool. 

North. 
ApRii.LBD,adiF.  Applied  to  beer  or 

milk  which  has  turned,   or  ia 

beginning  to  turn,  sour:  alto  to 

a  person  whose  temper  has  been 

disturbed.  Dev<m. 
Aprine,  i.  (Lat.)   A  poison  which 

was  said   to  come  from  swine 

when  mariM  appetentei. 
APRI8E.  a.  (A.^N.)  (1)   Learning. 

(2)  An  enterprise ;  an  adtenture. 

On  that  other  half  it  Darie,  y-wia» 
Wroth  and  grim,  and  alle  his, 
for  Alisaimdera  aret  aprise. 

f.  Jlisaunder,  1.  3539. 

Hian  tayd  Lybeam,  Be  seynt  Jame, 
To  save  thjri  mayde  fro  sebame, 
Hyt  wer  a  fayr  aprvie. 

Lyi.  Ditcon.,  1.  SM. 

Apron,  a.  (1)  A  hog's  caul.  East. 
(2)  The  fat  skinny  covering  of 
the  Ijelly  of  a  duck  or  goose. 

Apron-man,  a.  A  waiter. 

We  had  the  salatc  of  welcome,  gentle- 
men, presently:  Wilt  plesise  ye  see  % 
chamber?  It  was  our  pleasure,  as  we 
answered  the  apron-pum,  to  ser,  or  bo 
▼ery  neare  the  looroe  where  all  ihat 
noise  was. 

Bowley't  Semrehfor  Money,  1609. 

Aproye,  r.  To  prove.  See  Ap^ 
prove. 

Aps,  a.  (A.'S.  mp$.)  The  asp  or 
aspen  tree.  A  word  used  in 
"Warwickshire,  and  also  in  the 
South  and  West  of  England. 

Apsbn,  (adj.)  Of,  or  belonging  to 
the  asp  tree. 

Apt,  v.  (Lat.  apto.)  To  adapt;  to 
fit  to;  to  render  fit  for  anything. 


d  by  Google 


APT 


90 


AQU 


The  symbolt  used,  are  not,  neither 
ougiit  to  be,  simply  hieroglyphics,  em- 
blems, or  im  preset,  but  a  mixed  cha* 
ractcr,  partaking  somewhat  of  all,  tuid 
pecuUiirly  apUa  to  these  more  magniti- 
cent  iuvcntioiis.  BenJotuon. 

And  some  one  apletk  to  be  trusted  then. 
Though  never  alter. 

B.  Jon.,  Forut.  Ep.,  xiL 

And  here  occasion  apUth  that  we  cata- 
logue awhile. 

Warner's  AUnont  Engl 

Aptes,  t.  pL    Aptitudes. 

Tiiei  ban  as  well  divers  apUs,  and  divert 
mancr  usyiiges,  and  iliillc  aptes  uoweu 
in  will  ben  clcped  affeccions. 

Chaucer,  ed.  Urry,  p.  617. 

Apt-tinoing,  €idj.  Having  a  ten- 
dency  to  ignite. 

If  th'  exiialation  hot  and  oily  prove. 
And  yet  (hs  feeble)  giveth  pi  rice  above 
To  th'  airy  revions  ever-lasting  frost, 
Incossantiy  tli'  apt'tinding  fuiiie  is  tost 
Till  it  iiitiaiiie:  then  likea  squib  it  ftUls, 
Or  fire-wiug'd  shaft,  or  sulpMiiy  powder- 
balls.  Sjflcester's  Du  Barta*. 

Apurt,  eidj.  Impertinent.  Somer' 
set  Sullen,  disdainfully  silent. 
Exmoor, 

Apyks,  8.  pL    Apes. 

AauA-ACUTA,  s.  (Lai.)  A  compo- 
sition of  tartaric  and  other  acids, 
formerly  used  for  cleaning  ar- 
mour. 

AauABOB,  t.    An  icicle.  Kent. 

AauAKB,  9.    To  tremble. 

AauAL,  adj.    Equal.  North. 

AauAPATis,  t.    A  kind  of  pottage. 

Aqnapatyt. — Pil  garler,  and  cast  it  in  a 
pot  with  water  and  oilc,  and  seeih  it. 
vo  thereto  safroii, '  salt,  and  powder- 
fort,  and  dresse  il  forth  hool. 

Forme  of  Cury,\^Vi. 

Aau  AT,  adv.  Sitting  on  the  houghs. 

Somerset. 
AauATiL,  a4f.  (-^'O     Inhabiting 

the  water. 
AauAToaiES,   t.    {Lat.)     Watery 

places.    An  astrological  term. 
AauA-viT^,  t.  {Lat.)    A  general 

term   for  ardent  spirits.     Irish 

aqiia-vitse  was  usquebaugh. 


Aqua-vitji  man,  t.    A  seller  c 
drams. 
Sell  the  dole  beer  to  aqva^U*  men. 

Bern  Jons.,Alck.,  i,  ' 

Aqjjj^ight, pret.t.  otaquake^  (froi 
{A.-S.  gueccan.)     Shook ;  treoi 
bled. 
The  gleumen  uscden  her  tunge ; 
The  wode  aqueiffktte  so  by  suuge. 

Ki^nff  Alisauuder,  525 

AauEiNT,  (1)  part,  p.qfaguenc/t 
Quenched  with  water;  destroyer 
(2)  Acquainted. 
Heo  desirith  nothyng  more. 
Than  to  beo  to  vou  aqweynt. 

kyMff  AUsatntdcTf  7SC 

AauEiNTABLE,  adj.   Easy  to  be  ai 

quainted  with. 

AuuRLLBN,  V  (ji.-S.  aewellan.)    1 

kill ;  to  destroy ;  to  yanquish. 

And  her  gref  anon  hem  teld . 

Uou  Foriiger  her  king  aqueU. 

Arthour  and  MerliH,  p.  l 
And  gif  y  schal  be  thus  a^uHd, 
Thurch  strong  hete  in  the  feld. 
It  were  ogaiu  the  skille. 

Gy  qf  trarvike,  p.  S! 

Aqubncre,  V.   {/i.'S.  aeivencat 

To  quench ;  to  destroy. 

Nothing  he  ne  founde  in  al  the  ni^te, 

Wer-uude  his  hongtftT  aquencke  miTiic 

Reliq.AHtiq.,  ii,  "2 

AauRTONS,  t.    Acquittance.  3o 

of  Curtasyef  p.  25. 
AauiTE,r.  (A.'N.)  (1)  To  acqu 

(2)  To  requite. 

He  wole  aqtcyte  us  ryth  wele  oure  medc 
Cotentry  Ujfsttrias,  p.  3 

(3)  To  pay  for. 

Or  if  his  winning  be  so  lite, 
Tliat  his  Ubour  will  not  aq^U 
Sufficiauntly  al  his  living. 
Yet  may  he  go  his  brede  be^ngc. 
BomautU  of  ike  £^e,  6*; 

AauoiNTE,  part.  p.    Acquaint 

Rob.  Glow.,  p.  465. 
AauoT,  adj.    Cloyed;  weary-  <«« 

eating.  Devon. 
AauoY,  adv.    Coyly ;  shyly. 

With  that  she  knit  her  brotrs. 
And  looking  all  ai,noy. 

George  Bumto^U,  2d 


d  by  Google 


AS 


91 


ABB 


As,  (\)  L  (A.-S.)   A  scar;  a  pock- 
Btrk.  Aor/A  It  is  found  in  MSS. 
of  tbe  15th  cent. 
(2l  t.  (if.&  or.)  Aaotf. 
3;c«y.  Or. 
{*,pnp.(J^S.  artier.)  Before. 

ilKMte  ■ydDTtlit,  ar  tlie  dsT. 

ijfmf  JIuoMmder,  844. 

AiACE, «.  {A^N.)   To  d»w  away 
i?  force. 


^  90  wMj  holdith  lehe 
'-ibdra  tun,  whan  scbe  gm    bem 

'-  <  til  gnt  lie'sbt  and  ?rct  difficult6 
'•t  -i^dita  frm  Ikt  arm  tn^  f^nnr  arar^. 
CUsecr,  (7«)>^.  7.,  8979. 

^  ^  the  rMMuibfiiace  of  tlieire 
?«'te*  anon  were  anced  oat  of 
ifliiie  BeoDcs  heertea. 

fir  7.  Mon'a  Worki,  p.  85$. 

^^gg  >  t.  The  herb  orach. 
^*J»s,  ;»rrf.  /.  of  arede.     Ex- 

^^n,  f.  Some  kind  of  precious 

^7  pijrtrelle  wM  of  a  riaUe  fyne, 
a3«pBrana«f«r««. 

^^«^prrt.fc    Struck ;  smote. 
^«i»,«(p.   Enraged. 
^SE,l4.  (^..M)      A    spider. 
*^^,\NoH$.  and  Nartkampi, 
*»*?  5V  wraw  down,  till  aU  be  dean, 

-^ -^ileaak  all  ttye  when  he  conies  in. 
f^hkire  DtmiogMe,  1697. 

i*ET«,|*-  Toraiwj. 
UA,^|t,(^..iV:)  A  spider. 

^^uoit.  In  a  row. 
**«»«*.  (i«/.)   Qaickly. 

<j^  Ifao  table  he  leop  araps. 

Ir>9  AUaammder,  4239. 
^«'0)?r*<.  Of  flrise.    Aroac. 
.  '  «-M  Arrows. 
^»*,».  (i^5.)  To  rate ;  to  scold. 

A^faafeT-itbuked, 

i«^«f«WofrJcbeBien 

IbtnMieiatobere. 

i*>«rfPt.p.S88. 


Thynir  that  al  the  world  woot, 
"Wlierfore  •iKildMtow  tpare 
To  redrn  it  in  rrU*nk 
To  mrtiU  dedlj  aynne  ? 

Fieri  Fl.,^9tB, 
ABAuaHT,  preL  of  areehe,     (1) 
Seized;  took  away  by  force. 

In  that  foreat  woncd  an  herd 
Tliat  of  be«te«  loked  an  slerd. 
0  best  him  was  aram/hi  ; 
Wide-war  be  bit  liadde  i-«ought. 

Seujfn  Sages,  I.  895. 

(2)  Struck,  or  seized  by  the 
weapon. 

Rifrlit  bifor  the  donkei  fet 

Gn  ormMoJU  bim  with  a  ataf  cret. 

ffy  0/  Wanftkf,  p.  225. 
He  mnutght  no  man  with  a  rytcht  atrook 
but  be  bare  bim  doon  to  the  crib. 

y«Mji,  MS. 

(3)  Reached. 

Florice  the  rinfr  here  arttm^t. 
And  be  bim  »yn  hit  breau^t. 

Florice  and  BlaHckrfUmr. 

Aaaws,  adv.  In  a  row. 
*r;^K;r.}'-<^-^-)(l)0«ler. 

(2)  Equipage. 

(3)  Clothing. 

(4)  Condition,  or  situation. 

AH  these  different  meanings  of 
the  word  are  found  in  Chaucer. 

Up  ryat  thia  jolyf  Unrcr  Absolon. 
And  bim  arraj/elk  iray  at  pnynt  devya. 

CUueer,  Cant.  7.,  ^689. 

(2)  To  disoose;  to  afflict. 

(3)  To  defile.  "  I  ^le  or  araye, 
je  uUig"  Palagrave.  "  I  fyle  or 
araye  with  myer,  Je  emboue,*' 
lb. 

Akatned,  part.  p.  Tied  up  by  the 

reins. 
Araynyb,  «.  {A^N.)  Sand. 
Araysino,  part.  a.     Advancing; 

raising. 
Akbkr,  (1)  t.  {A.'N.)  An  arbour; 

a  grove  of  trees. 

And  in  the  garden*  aa  I  wene, 
Waa  an  ather  fay  re  and  grene. 
And  in  the  arher  waa  a  tre, 
A  fayrer  in  tbe  world  niij^bt  none  b^. 


d  by  Google 


ARB 


92 


ARC 


(2)  To  make  the  arber^  or  arbour, 
a  phrase  in  hunting,  to  disem- 
bowel the  animal.  The  dogs 
are  then  rewarded  with  such 
parts  of  the  entrails  as  are  con- 
sidered to  be  offal.  It  is  applied 
metaphorically  to  the  embowel- 
ling  of  a  traitor. 

Euhert.  Not  here,  my  lord, 

Let  them  be  broken  up  upon  a  scaffold. 

••f  will  shew  the  better  when  their  arbour*s 
made.  Beaum.  and  Fl. 

Arbbrib,  t.  {A.'N.)   Wood. 
Arbbset,  t.  {A.'N,)   A  strawberry 
tree. 

Thou  schoH  fynde  trowea  two : 
Bcyiites  and  I'loly  they  bnth  bo. 
Hygher  than  in  othir  rontray  all; 
Jrbtset  men  heom  callith. 

Xyng  AltMunder,  6765. 

Arbitrate,  v.  {Lat,)  To  deter- 
mine. SftaJkesp. 

Arbitrie,  f.  (A,'N.)  Judgment. 
Chaucer. 

Arbitrbment,  t.  Arbitration. 

At  lencth  came  ccrtaine  English,  Scots, 

and  Dutch, 
Who   hetiriog  their   contention  grow  so 

much. 
Would  take  upon  them  an  arbittemunt. 
To  mnke  all  friends:  so  unto  cups  they 

went. 

RowUmdt,  Ennei  ofSp.  /-  2>.,  1613. 

TJod.  Suppose  one  woman  be  indebted  to 

another,  what  would  yon  then  determine? 

Breakh.   Why,  in  that  rase,  let  her  that 

is  fHircst  and  most  beloved  of  men  in 

commiseration  forgive  t'other. 

Cl<v.  An  arbitrtmoit  of  love,  you'll  end  it, 

kuigLt 

Hoyoard,  Han  of  Newmarket,  1678. 

Arblast,  t.  (A.-N.)  An  arbalest. 

But  rise  np  your  mnngonel. 
And  cast  to  their  tree-tnstcl, 
And  sho«jt  to  them  with  arblast. 

Biekard  Coer  deLum,  1867. 

Arblastir,  f.   (A,'N.)     (1)  An 
arbalest,  or  cross-bow. 
(2)  One  who  shoots   with   tn 
arbalest. 

Eries,  barons  and  squyeri, 
Bowmen  nnd  nrbfastir*. 

Biehard  Coer  de  lAm,  1810. 

Arborbt,  t.  A  shrub. 


Arbour.    See  Arber  (2). 
Arbouses,  t.  The  dark  hard  cherry. 

IlotceU. 
Arbustbd,  a^.  Filled  with  straw- 

berry  trees. 

What  plcarures  poets  fame  of  after  death. 
In  the  Eliiean  turbusted  groves. 

Cyprian  Academy,  1847. 

Arc,  t.  A  cirrhus,  or  cloud  in  the 
form  of  a  streak  crossing  the  sky. 
Herefordah,     See  Ark, 

Arcane,  a^,  (Lat.)   Secret. 

Ilave  I  been  disobedient  to  thy  words  ? 
Hjivc  I  bewray'd  thy  areoMe  aecrecy  ? 

Loerine,'r,  B. 

Arcel,  t.    Liverwort.   Skinner* 
Arch.  (1)  A  chief;  t  master. 

The  noble  duke,  my  master. 
My  worthy  arek  and  patron,  comes  to. 
night.  Mimff  Lear,  ii,  1. 

(2)  A  piece  of  ground  left  un- 
Worked.    A  term  in  mining. 

Arcbal,  t.  Lirerwort.     Phiilipt. 

Archangel,  t.  (1)  The  dead  net- 
tle. 

(2)  A  kind  of  bird.  Rom,  of  the 
Rote,  915,  where  the  original 
French  is  metange,  a  titmouse. 

Arc  HARDS,  t.  An  acorn.  Prompt, 
Paro, 

Arch -DEAN,  t.  Used  by  Gascoigne 
for  archdeacon. 

For  bishops,  prelates,  aiek-deant,  deans, 
and  priestes. 

Steel.  Glat.  Ckalm.  Poets,  u,  6S8.  a. 

Arc HDi ACRE,  t.  {A*-N.)  An  arch- 
deacon. 

Archer,  «.  The  bishop  at  chess 
was  formerly  so  called. 

Archbt,  t.  An  orchard.     IFilts, 

Archewives,  t.  Wives  of  a  su- 
perior order. 

Ye  arekewyves,  stondith  at  defena, 

Svn  ye  ben  strong  as  is  a  greet  chamayle, 

Ne  suffre  not  that  men  vow  doa  offena. 

Ckaueer,  Cant.  T.,  9071. 

Arcbidecline.  The  name  given 
to  the  master  of  the  feast  at  the 
marriage  in  Cana. 


d  by  Google 


\ 


AEC 

AicBiiLkaTKTK,  a.  ik  term  applied 
to  ebemittrj,  as  the  most  im- 
piKtaat  of  ail  scieoces.  AbH- 
ml^$  T%eai.  Ckem,  BrU.,  p.  13. 

A^CHTTKCT, «.  Architecture. 

I-^  &ade  aa  house  T-biuIt  for  holy  deed, 
^'s^  piodiy  mrrkiiirt  juid  rioitten  vide. 
I  Jfnwme'a  BrU,  Fastonis,  1625. 

AicHnxM PI.KS,  #.  Chief  temples. 

I^.  Giame,^  p.  74. 
iBCHMAsimre,  #.  Arithraetic 
^KB-iirE,  *.   The  throat.    This 
«qr1  oecan    in    Florio's    New 
WtHd  9f  Wordt,  161 1,  p.  36. 
'^^vsumantKaij  a.  {Lai.)  An  arba« 
^»er.    Htyiauked. 
^,    1  «^-.    (1)     High:     nsed 
*ai.  J  chiefly  in  the  names  of 
piarcs.    In  Comberland  the  term 
>  «ed  to  describe  the  quality  of 
•  piiee,  a  conn  try,  or  a  field; 
•^  «rd    land    means  a  dry, 
}«cbcd,  arid  soil ;  apparently  a 
^KBndary  sense,  such  lands  being 
^   ^.  parched,  fte.,  only  becanse 
«»?  lie  high. 
'.t)  Hard.     Rob.  Glome. 
^latuoic,  M.    {Lai.  ardeUo,)     A 
^-hody,  a  meddler. 
^i^Han,  biMM-bodiem,  as  ve  sre,  it 
*n  sadi  ftitcr  for  nt  to  be  qaiel,  lit 
■^  ad  tike  ow  case. 

BmH«m,  Amat.  <^U«U  '\  S50. 

^asssr,  a.  Fallow  qiurter.     Cwmb. 

^Jrdert, 
^*»t3n,  a.  Ad  ordinance ;  a  com- 

saad. 

^K^ȣ3rnEKsaB,  a.  Earnestness. 

^ea,  a.  A  kind  of  fish.  Veniegan, 
'^  QUai'a  Utermy  Let  ten,  p.  108. 

AascBs,    1  a.  (^.-  S.)  Fallowings  or 

^*^>omiA,  ]  plooghings  of  ground. 
^^  faes^  n  the  towne,  let  him  noc 
P^  *<9  see  asy  van  tbereni,  except  it 
tg^vaaqr,  or  at  soeh  tune  as  Vheo 
""^BrvoK  is  in.  aad  his  aeede  time 
*^  &rit  aricr  W  dwpateht,  to  the  end, 
'^^me  mmi  the  nmr  meanes  he 
^  >aai  lyoa  hia  canses  in  con. 
7g*^Mi*  gae  shot  tha  getting  ig 

'■I  'Aaa,  ne  Cmmtrit  Farms, y.  «7, 
ed.l6ua. 


93  ARB 

A»Di,    aJF.      Hardy.    JrdiUeke, 

hardily. 
ARi>URK,a.  (A.'N.)  BnnuDg. 
Amm,  (1)  a.  An  oar. 

Bia  maiater  than  thai  fluid 
A.  hot  and  an  «r«. 

Sir  TrUtrtw^  p.  1S3. 

(2)  a.  A  hare. 

(3)  adv.  Before. 

Ke  irije  t  nerer  aiv 
So  wUJe  beat  v-vroucht. 

Sir  Tr^em,  V.  I,  at.  xlii. 

(4)  V.  To  plough.  Kersey  giv^ 
this  as  a  proTincial  form  of  the 
word.    See  Ere. 

(5)  a.  An  heir. 

(6)  a.  (A.-S.)  Honour;  dignttT. 
Dnme,  he  ac^de,  be  Goddya  arv, 
Haate  any  aioney  titoa  voldvtt  ware  f 

Rttwm'a  Fop.  t'otL,  p.  10. 

(7)  a.  A  note  in  music,  the  lowest 
but  one  in  Guido's  scale. 

(8)  a.  (^..5.)  Mercy. 
Svete  Taoode,  thin  «r», 

Thoa  preye  the  king  for  me. 

Sir  Tnttrem,  p.  341. 

(9)  a.  An  hoar.    Lane, 
^ll^li>\l'  (^-^.«r«fa».)    To 

Therefore  more  pUdn  eteai  thia  doabtftU 


1.183. 

And  manr  perila  doth  to  aa  weed 
In  that  Whrrrof  we  eeriously  entreat. 
Dray/..  Moua  B.,  ii,  p.  1684. 

F.  Sad  swain  ereadt  if  that  a  maid  may 

aak? 
What  canie  ao  great  effecta  of  grief  hath 

wrought?  BrxLFattoraU. 

Ajisadikess,     a.     Readiness. 
Aready,  ready. 

Arbab,  adv.  Upright.     Keni, 

Arbaraoe,  a.  {A..N.)  The  re* 
malnder  of  an  unpaid  account ; 
money  unpaid  at  the  time  when 
due.  Cowell  says,  "it  signifieth 
the  remain  of  an  aocoant,  or  a 
sum  of  money  remaining  in  the 
hands  of  an  accountant.'' 

Arbarb,   \ad9.(A.'N.)   Behind; 
Jin  default. 


d  by  Google 


ATIE  94 

tilt  JMid  tomey,  wrestle  in  the  sand, 
leave  wit,  speed  Atlanta  in  arrear. 

Fair/,  r.,  ii,  40. 

it  when  hit  force  gan  failc,  hit  pace  fian 
wex  areare,  Sp.,  F.  Q.,  Ill,  vii,  24. 

fiEAUT,  1    adv.     Out    of*  doors. 
IE  AWT,  J  Yorksh.  and  Lane, 
RECHE,  V.  (1)  (^.-5.  arecan,  to 
declare.)    To  utter;  to  declare. 

it  as  tone  at  Beryn  had  pleyne  know- 

leche  ^ 

lat  his  eycn  were  y-lott,  luineth  he  mycht 

areche 

word  for  pare  anKuythe. 

hUl  of  Beryn,  h^iVn. 

(2)  {A.'S.  arecearit  to  explain.) 
Crist  and  Seint  Stcvene, 

Quoth  Horn,  areche  thy  mevene. 

r.  Horn,  1.  668. 

(3)  (j4.-S.  armcan,  to  reach  to.) 
To  reach  ;  to  attain. 

He  that  wyle  further  ttreche 
Than  liys  schetjm  wyl  areche. 
In  the  strau  hc'clmrhvs  feet  feche. 

Hart.  MS.,  No.  8362,  fol.  4^  r. 

On  foot  he  was,  and  he  on  layde ; 
MHiiye  under  hys  hand  ther  deyde, 
Al  tliHt  hys  ax  areche  mvpht, 
Hort  and'man  he  tlowgh  dounryght. 

.  Richard,  1.  7089. 

RECKELLY,  adv.  Dircctly.  /.  of 
Wight. 

RBODE,  V.  {A.-S.  ahreddan.)  To 
free. 

iiEDE,  V.  {A.-S.  aradan.)  (1)  To 
guess;  to  explain  or  interpret. 
See  Aread. 

n  tlionsand  hugles  of  Ynde, 

And  two  thousand  oxen,  alt  1  fynde ; 
■Withouten  horses,  wiihouten  stedeu, 
Of  wliiche  no  man  ne  couthe  areden 
The  nombre.  hot  the  hevtr.e  kyng, 
Tliat  woot  tlie  sothe  of  al  tiling. 

K.  Alisaunder,  I  5116. 

To  geate  and  arede  upon  his  dark  ridles. 
Sir  T.  More's  If  oris,  p  615 

(2)  To  advise ;  to  |pve  counsel  to ; 
to  apprize ;  to  (pve  warning  of. 
Peculiar  to  Spenser, 
herefore  to  me,  my  trusty  friend,  arede 
iiy  counsel :  two  is  l>ett«r  thiin  one  head. 
Mother  Uubberd's  Tale,  p.  6. 
tread,  said  he,  which  way  did  he  make? 
F.  Q.,  V,  i,  19. 


AHE 

Aredgb,  #.   The  sharp  edge  of  tl 

angle.     North. 
Areoilt,  a(/p.  Easily;  readily. 
Arsdt,  adj.  Ready. 

And  that  we  hyt  mote  aredy  hare. 
Lord,  her  at  oure  nedc. 

William  deSkoreha 

Aredtnes,  t.  Readiness. 
Areed,  *.  Counsel ;  advice. 
Arehthe,  t.  {A.'S.  yrMS.)     Fea 

Ah  neothclct,  in  one  feldc. 
Mid  boldc  worde,  an  mid  ilcte, 
Deth  his  i-vo  for  arehthe  swete. 

Hule  and  Hgghtingale,  1. 17( 

Areioht,  pret.  of  areche.    Struc 
Arbisb,  9.  To  raise. 

Ful  wroth  than  that  werwolf  wmx  of  tl 

si^t, 
And  bremW  his  bristelet  he  nn  tho  »Tn 
irniiam  and  the  WerwolJ,  p.  1 

ARE-LUMB9,t.  Heir-looms.  iVbri 
Arbly,  adv.  Early  ;  soon. 
Arin,  preet.  t.pl.  of  be.     Are. 
Arendb,  t.  {A.'S.  eerend.)     An  ( 

rand ;  a  message. 
Arbngb,  \  adv.  {A.-N.)  On  a  ro 
ARBNK,  J  in  a  series.  **Arenff€, 

arowe.  Seriatim."  Prompt.  Pa 

And  ladde  him  and  hit  mouekea 

Into  a  wel  fair  halle. 
And  tette  hem  adouii  arenk, 

Aud  wosche  here  fet  alle. 

St.  Brandast^  p. 

Arenulous,  adj.  (Lat.)  Full 
fine  sand. 

ARERAGE,t.(^.-iV:)  Arrear.  "I 
remain  of  an  account,  or  a  s 
of  money  remaining  in  the  bai 
of  an  accountant."  CowelL 

Arere,    1».   {A.'S.  anrran.) 
AREAR,  J  raise ;  to  rear,  as  a  ho 

And  yeve  us  grace  goodnetse  to  leri 
Oi  ham  that  before  ut  were, 
Crysteiidom  how  tlicy  goune  arere. 
Oetotie^tt^  L 

Arerb,  adv.  {A.-N.)  (1)  Ba 
wards;  behind. 

My  blaspheming  now  have  I  bongcbt 

dere. 
All  yerthly  joie  and  mirthe  T  set  arere. 
Teetameni  qfCreseitie, 


d  by  Google 


ARB 


95 


ARO 


^2)  Back.  A  term  in  bare-hmit- 

ir^:,  osfd  vhea  the  hounds  were 

letlooM. 
rateflmje  hjn  here,  be  flail  wye  arn-e. 
B0^  0f  St.  Jliiou. 

!3)  f.  To  retrett. 
ktuz,  V.  (from  j4..S.  areotiani  to 

&i]  down,  perish.)     To  totter. 

TLi«^h  tbenoabt  tbe  fom  was  wight, 
I*-?  tascfcn  iQ  Ike  tre  he  miit ; 
i  tf  tre  cnsM^  ai  bit  woM  falle, 
Im  bod  «tt  wh  adnd  wtthalle. 

Sceyn  Sages,  I.  915. 

^tBGSft.  (A^N.  vreatmer,  to  in- 
lem^e,  to  reuon.)  To  inter- 
t!%ue;  to  reason,  or  debate,  with. 

^  feiR  it  Bfome  were,  to  mretom  the 

••^  -^kt  for  lo  declare,  sod  for  tlie  psrtics 
'-'«^.  Ungtqfi,  p.  3U. 

^  hcKTl  we  hra  iron  mie, 
^e  httb  AfOMS  oas  bifom. 

UfodcfSeymi  KaUrine,  p.  181. 
A»  fJtf  kyag  rod  with  dujkes  nnd  eoriie, 
Ef  Brtk  «iih  two  olcie  cheorlis. 
i''  *=«  nrel  ibeo  herd  heng : 
]'-a«rt*»ed  bemn  tbe  kfog. 
s^iacsow.yeokleborel 
^^  'J  daj  if  aciftbe  je  weore  bore,) 
■ :?  yt  esibwv  by  niy  weyes, 
^r  McrreiUes  by  \iM  wa>  e«. 

Alimmnder,  L  6751. 

^»T.(l)t.(^..JV.)  Arrest;  con- 
«a«»t;  delay. 

.-I  fm.  t.  of  ta^de,     ReUtest. 
?»i««r»  rygbtly  thoa  wttt 

AT^  the  Biiner. 
^^mtboB  ryde  apoD  tlirs  best 

heater  bym  that  thon  ne  falle f 
(Metimn  Imptnttor,  1425. 
Ti  «5.  BaneiiL  Prompt.  Pan. 
*»«5n,e.(^..,V.)  To  stop. 

^2  ir  sore  itoct  b«r*n  hi*  hors  arate^ 
'^^l^Urin,  herkeneUi  if  vow  leae. 
Chamcer,  Cant.  21,  b29. 

^***ratt8!!,t.Banddity.  "^»-ef/- 
"**<»fteshe.  Rancor.  Rancitas." 
Prtmat.  Pan,  See  Reaaty. 

*4W!<i)Gn,«.  Apparently  the  name 
«»nb«rb.  i^reA#o&yu»,x«,404. 

;^B»«»t.(^.-5.)   Honour. 

**^»«'  «.  Arthritica.  "  Oowtc 
*«uk.»  Uidkd  MS.  Uth  cent. 


Aritte,!  tr.  {A.-N.)  (1)  To  Im- 
ARiTB,  /  pute ;  to  attriliute,  allot, 
or  decree.  A  person  was  arretted 
who  was  "covenanted  before  a 
judge,  and  charged  with  a  crime." 
Cowell,  Interpreter,  1658. 

And  yf  there  he  ony  thrnir  wrrton 
or  fayd  to  her  plnvfir.  y  sbuli  ilxiike 
my  Iniraor  well  employed ;  and  were  at 
therif  defawte.  thnl  ehe  aretit  \\\x  to 
the  fymplenea  of  my  ronn>nKe,  winebe 
if  fal  f Dialle  in  tbit  behtilrei  and  ^equ^  re 
and  praye  alle  tbem  that  thai  I  rrde  t'l.is 
tame  werke  to  correct  hyt,  and  buid  me 
excttfid. 

CaxUm^  in  ITerbfrrs  Jnut.  i.  6. 
Ai  keeper*  of  the  chnnli.  judfret.  and 
risht  auveretgii  biahops,  wliicb  Un  nrets 
the  arms  of  tiie  cbarrh  und  of  tbe  w  hule 
world  unto  their jimper  nbt-y. 

Fkilpot'9  ITorkt,  p.  KO. 

(2)  To  ?alue,  to  esteem. 
ARBVAi<rT,  adv.  Back  again. 
Tlie  mevn  fhalie  ye  nrUylle, 
And  I  flinllc  B>n3{  (be  trcbille, 
Areranl  the  dcville, 
Tille  all.*  ihiR  b«)le  rnwte. 

TotpneUy  itysUries,  p.  319. 

Arew,  adv.  (A.'S.)    In  a  row. 
Arkwb,  v.  (A.-S.)  (1)   To  pity. 

Jhesn  Chrift  arev  hem  sore. 
Ant  acide  he  wulde  vacetic  liero  thnre . 
Harrowing  uf  Uell,  p.  Ifi. 

(2)  To  make  to  repent ;  to  grieve. 

Tbe  mayster  mnaon  motte  be  ful  f ecarly 
Bt)the  «u-defii9t.  trufty,  and  Irwe, 
llyt  aluti  hym  never  thenne  arni*e. 

Const,  of  Musonrift  p.  15. 

'^rR^Hs,}'--^'-^^-^-)  A'^^^''*- 

Areynb,  V.  {A.'N,)  To  arrest. 
Arfe,  adj.  (A.'S.)     Afraid ;   back- 
ward. North.    See  Argh. 

Whangh,  mother,  how  ahe  rowU !  lae  varra 

arff, 
Shee'l  put  and  rire  mv  snod  prunella  scarfr. 
Torksnirs  Dialogue,  p.  35. 

Aro,v.  (1)  Toargne.  West. 

(2)  To  quarrel.  Northampt. 

(3)  To  grumble.  Smtex. 
Aroabu8HB,s.  a  harquebuss. 
AROAiLB,*.(^.-iV.)  Potter's  earth. 

See  Argoik 


d  by  Google 


ARO 


96 


ARO 


At,  I  know  yon  have  arsenic, 
Vilriol,  sai-tartar,  argaiU,  alkali. 

Btn  J<m*on*$  JlckewMt,  i,  1. 

Aroal.  (1)  "  Hard  lees  sticking  to 
the  sides  of  wine  vessels,  and 
otherwise  called  tartar."  Keney. 
See  ArgoiL 

(2)  Used  by  Shakespeare  as  t 
vulgar  corruption  of  ergo. 

Arobmone,  «.  {Lat)  The  wild 
tansy. 

Arobnt,  f.  (A.'N.)  Silver. 

Aroextil,  9,  {A.-N.)  The  herb 
percepiere,  according  to  Gerard. 

Arobntina,  t.  i^Lat')  The  wild 
tansy. 

Argentine,  adj,  {Lat.)  Silver-like; 
composed  of  silver;  silver. 

Argent-yiyb,  t.  (Fr.)  Quicksilver. 

Argh,    \adj.  (A.^S.  earg.)  Timid; 
ARWE,  J  fearful ;  indolent. 
Now  thow  seiflt  he  ia  the  beate  knyght. 
That  maj  beore  amies  in  fvght. 
Thou  aaist  aotli,  liardy,  and  hard. 
And  thou  art  aa  ance  coward. 

£  MiwHHder,  1.  S340. 
Frensche  men  arn  oriM.  and  feynte, 
And  Sarezynya  be  war  and  queynte ; 
And  of  her  dedea  eni^noua : 
The  Frezuche  men  be  covaytons. 

Biekard,  1.  3821. 
[if  he  i-aith  that  thn  nart  are^^ 
lie  wile  of  bote  wrchen  barej. 

Hule  and  Np^UngaUy  1.  407. 

Arghb,  \v.  {A,'S.  eargian,)    To 
ARjE,    J  wax  timid. 

Antenor  argket  with  oustere  wordea. 

Hade  doute  of  the  duke  and  of  hia  dethe 
fenle, 

Leit  the  tyrand  io  hia  tene  hade  turnrt 
hym  to  ale.        SUge  of  Troy,  MS.,  f.  88. 

Arohnbs, 

ARWNE8, 

Jrghun  also  me  thinke  is  hard, 
For  that  mase  n  man  a  coward ; 
That  mat  be  cald  htilhede 
or  troste  of  helpe  in  goode  dede. 
VausngtoaCi  Mgrrotw,  MS.  Hunt,  f.  29  b. 

Aroier.  The  old  form  of  Algiers. 
Aroin,  t.  (//«/.  argine.)    An  em- 
bankment ;  t  rampart. 

It  mnst  have  high  argiiu  and  cover'd  waya, 
lb  keep  the  bulwark  fronta  from  battery. 
'  Marlowri  Works,  i,  188. 


fiV 


'  I  f .  Slaggishn 
» J 


Argisomb,   adj.      Quarrelsome. 
Northan^t, 

Argoile,  «.  (Fr,  argille?)  An 
article  used  in  alchemical  opera- 
tions, the  exact  character  of  which 
seems  to  be  doubtful.  It  has 
been  taken  as  signifying  potter's 
earth ;  but  it  seems  to  be  more 
properly  the  impure  salt  de- 
posited from  wine ;  which,  when 
purified,  is  called  bitartrate  of 
potash,  or  cream  of  tartar. 

Argolets,         ^a.pL^Fr.)  Light 
ARGOL#riERs,  J  horscmen. 

Argolooy,  t.  {Gr.  apyoKoyia.) 
Idle  speaking. 

Argos,  t.  (Fr.)  The  small  false 
toes  at  the  back  of  the  foot,  ap- 
plied to  animals. 

Argosib,  t.  (supposed  to  be  de- 
rived from  the  name  of  the  ship 
Argo,)    A  large  ship,  either  for 
merchandise  or  war. 
Who  sita  him  like  a  fulUaail'd  argone 
Danc'd  with  a  tofty  billow. 

Ckitpm.  Byron*s  Co$up. 
That  golden  traffic  lore, 

la  aeantier  fer  than  gold ;  one  mine  of  that 

More  worth  than  twenty  argonet 

Of  the  world'a  richest  treasure. 

Rowley**  New  Wonder,  Jnc.  Dr.,  t,  SS6. 
My  instance  ia  a  mighty  argorie. 
That  in  it  bears,  besides  th*  artillery 
Of  foorsoore  piecea  of  a  mighty  bora^ 
A  thousand  soldiers. 

Drayton,  NoakU  Flood,  It,  p.  16S9. 

Argue,  v,  (Ft,  arguer,  to  reprove.) 
To  find  fault  with. 
The  false  Matabmne  beean  to  caste  an 
eye  on  her,  and  reprevedherof  thefisute 
that  her  aelfe  had  made,  anftdna  her 
without  a  cause,  and  saide,  <)  nnhappi 
and  miserable  woman.       Helyat,  p.  98. 

Argufy,  1  v.  To  argne.  Far.  dial. 

ARGiFT,  J  The  country  people  in 

the  Midland  Counties  often  say 

"  what  argijiei  T*  in  the  sense  of, 

**  what  signifies  it  ? 

Argument,  (1)9.  {Fr,)  To  argue. 

i2)t.  Conversation. 
3)  A  given  arch,  whereby  an- 
other is  determined  proportional 
to  the  first. 


d  by  Google 


ARG 


97 


ARM 


Ashem'bu  eentris.  ud  hfi  trgtmenlii^ 
1:4  bw  acoporcioiieto  conTenientis. 

Cl«ac»r,  Cb»/.  7..  11589. 

AiGT, «.  All  arg^nmnit ;  an  aster- 
tioB.  Skarjuh,  Also,  a  person  who 
is  B0t  only  oontentioos,  but  per- 
tiaadou  in  managing  an  argu- 
sent. 

-U:cHKS, «.  ^   The  ends  of  joists. 

AuDK.    See  Arride. 

A&iEBjiBAX,  a.  {A.^N.)  A  general 
KnaaHnw  from  the  king  to  all 
bH  Tassala  to  appear  in  arms. 

StiOKT. 

iuKTATBt  V.  (I4i/.)   To  bott  like  a 

ram. 
iJusTATioK,  a.  Botting. 
it:sTE,a.  Aries,  one  of  the  aigna 

latbe  zodiac. 
.luGBT.    Apparently  the  prei.  of 

creeie,  and  used  in  the  sense  of 

readied,   effected,  did,  or  per« 

filmed. 
k\i?%^  s.  A  kind  of  bird. 

At  ^ifid  mripa.  briddes  of  Archadie. 
MS.  Dighy,  330. 

Aas^is-GK,  #.  (A.'S.)  Resurrection. 
l-l  Y-iere  me  the  H0I7  6o«t»  holr 
tltsdx  «ena^Iiche,  mranesse  of  hal- 
*rii.  kratene  of  sennes.  of  vlesse  aric- 
<•/',  aad  lyf  evrdntiikle, 

jr5.^nM^67.f.94. 

"Ui^T,  yd  pen,  #.  of  the  jvrev.  and 
/rw/.  of  aris«. 
Yy^a  hi  wode  hem  make  bfitke, 
U  eitncb  tend  «m/  sone. 

Jrikaur  ttmd  Merlim,  p.  274^ 
^  v^e  vaflte  upon  a  dare, 
i^  tbat  vm  er  the  sonDe  orjr^/. 
Cmw^^  Omf:  Jm^  ed.  1333.  f.  7a 
AusTK,  a.  (^.-&)  An  arising. 
ki*  ifq>e  advB  ant  aprnptcst  helle; 
^K«  ast   tfatn   mristg   enddett   thine 
'^^ecnc;  aat  aUbeabarea  Uie  ateorren. 
MS.  Beg.,  17  A  xxtu.  f.  67. 
^  ap  anrie  do  me  stepen  upward 
^  beat  aad  bob  thravea. 

JTSL  C<»«.,  JV#f»,  A  xir. 

^aivnppuft,  a.  A  sort  of  wine. 

0  ^srafeyvi  of  &t  eauarf, 
2  '9  ilriti^^at«,  aparitliog:  sherry ! 
vme  aectsr  Hae  ntMU  Jane's  dairy; 
OtbesB  tosaiits  would  mnke  ns  nernr ! 
MiddUttm'M  Jfarkt,  ii,  4SS. 


AaiaroLocH,  t.  ((^r.)    The  plaac 

called  Round  Hartwort. 
A&iTHMANciB,  a.  ((7r.)  Dirination 

by  numbers. 
A&iTAOB,  a.  (^.-iV.)    The  ahore; 
landing  place. 
And  pririlie  toke  mriMge 
Into  the  coutiirie  of  Cartha<e. 

CUmetr,  House  o/Ame,  I  223. 

AKiVAiLB,a.  (^.-A'.)  ArriYal. 

AaK,a.(l)  (A.S.)  A  chest.  In  the 
northern  counties,  the  large 
chests  in  farro-houset  used  for 
keeping  meat  or  flour  are  still 
so  called. 

Soth  was,  that  he  wolden  him  bjnde; 
And  traase  ai  that  be  mithen  fynOe 
Of  hi»e,  ill  arte,  or  m  kisip. 
That  he  OMmth  in  sccken  thriste. 

Hagrlok,  L  2018. 
Quen  this  rem  to  the  kniht  waa  lald. 
He  did  it  in  an  are  to  ha  Id, 
And  opened  this  arc  the  Ihrid  day. 
And  fand  tharin  aeiconthe  to  aiiye. 

MS.  CoU.  Med.  Edinh^ 

(2)  Clouds  running  into  two 
points,  thns  ();  more  usually 
termed  Noah's  ark. 

(3)  a.  An  arch. 

Arlsb,  a.  Money  paid  to  bind  a 
bargain;  earnest-money,  loarle 
a  bargain,  to  close  it.  See  Airltt. 

Arlichb,  adv.  Early. 

Arliko,  a.  A  bird  which  appears 
early  in  the  spring. 

An  arling,  a  byrde  that  app^areth  not 

in  wmter,  a  clotbyrde,  atnintch,  e^erulm. 

Bar€t*s  AUearie,  15hU. 

Abloup,  a.    The  orlop,  or  middle 

deck  of  a  ship. 
Arly,  adv.  (A.'S,)  Early.  Eati. 

And  no{;ht  over  arfy  to  mete  at  gang, 
Me  for  to  sit  tharat  over  laag. 

MS.  CoU.,  Oal6a,%  ix,  f.  6&. 

Arm,  a.  (1)  Harm. 

So  fnlle  on  the.  aire  emperonr, 
Swich  arai,  and  icbaDie,  and  desonour. 
S<vyn  Sagf9,  852. 

(2)  9.  To  lard  (in  cookery).  In 
Warner's  Antiq.  CuUn,^  p.  26, 
we  have  a  receipt  in  which  it  is 
directed  that  **  cranes  and  herons 


dbyi^oogie 


ARM 


98 


ARM 


shal  be  armed  with  lardes  ol 

swyne." 

(3)  V.  To  take  up  in  the  arms. 
Akm,  adj.  {j4,.S.)     Wretched.    In 

writings  of  an  early  date. 
Arm  AN,  «.  {Fr.  amumdJ)    A  pre- 
paration given  to  horses  to  create 

an  appetite.  Diet.  Rutt. 
Armbd,  adj.  Having  arms. 

—  As  a  heated  lion,  so  he  looks; 
His  hair  haogt  k>nf  behind  him,  black  and 

shining 
Like  ravens'  wings;  his  shonldcrs  broad 

and  strong } 
Jrm'd  long  and  ronnd ;  and  on  his  thigh  a 

sword 
Hanv  by  a  curious  baldrick. 

B.aMdFi.,TwoIfok.Kintm. 

Armental,     \  a4;.  {Lat-)    Relat- 

ABMBHTINB,  Uog    tO   E    hcrd    o£ 

cattle. 
Armbntosb,  adf.  {Lat,)    Abound- 

ing  in  cattle. 
Armbsin-taffbta,  t.    A  sort  of 

Uflfata.  HaweU, 
Armbt,  t.    A  helmet.    *'  Armet,  a 

heed  pese  of  haraesse."    Paia- 

grave,{,  18. 
Arm-oaunT|  adj.  Lean ;  thin.  As 

thin  as  an  arm. 

—  So  he  nodded. 
And  soberly  did  mount  an  arm-aauiU  steed. 
Who  ncigh'd  so  high  that  what  1  would 

have  spoke 
Was  beaailjf  domb'd  by  him.        .  _   .  , 
ShakcMp^  Ani.  tmd  CI,  i.  6. 

Arm-grbt,  a<f;.  As  thick  as  a  man's 

arm. 
A  wrethe  of  gold  9rm-gret,  and  huge  of 

wight, 
Upon  his  heed  set  fol  of  stones  bright 

Ckamecr,  Cant.  K,  2M7. 

Armin,  «.   A  beggar ;  formed  from 
the  Dutch  arm,  poor,  to  suit  an 
assumed  Dutch  character. 
0  hear,  God  1— so  young  an  armin  f 

M.  Flow.  Armin,  sweet  lieart^  I  know  not 
what  you  menn 

By  that,  but  1  am  almost  a  beggar. 
'  LoixUm  Pnd.,  8«pp.  Sh.,  li,  519. 

Armtn,  9.   Ermine. 

Armxllb,   t.    {Lat.  armiOa.)    A 
bracelet;  also,  a  necklace. 

After  they  had  dronke  he  gave  her  two 
ryngea  to  haogt  ou  her  eena  veyeage 


ij.  Bycle8,and  as  many«n«yUc»w(!yea?e 
X.  sycles.  Goldtu  Legend,  (,  h*. 

The  king  thus-gird  with  his  swerd,  and 
standing,  shall  lake  armifU  of  tlic  0*r- 
diuall,  saying  thise  wurds,  aeeipe  armil' 
Uany  end  it  is  to  wet«  that  amytf  la 
'  \  in  maner  of  a  stole  wovyn  with 


Sid  and  set  with  stones,  to  be  puti  by 
B  Cardinall  abonte  the  kinges  neckr. 
JEtMtUmd  Pspen,  p.  lH. 

AsMiNe,  a.  (1)  A  coat  of  arms. 
(2)  A  net  hung  about  a  ship's 
hull  in  battle,  to  protect  the  men 
from  an  enemy. 

Armino-oirdlb,  #.'  A  kind  of 
sword  girdle.  Fiario,  in  y.  SeUduf, 
mentions  an  arminy-wddie. 

Arming-points,  t.  Short  ends  of 
strong  twine,  with  points  like 
laces,  fixed  under  the  aniipiu 
and  bendings  of  the  arms  and 
knees,  to  fasten  the  gussets  of 
mail  which  protected  those 
parts  of  the  body. 

Armino-bword,  t.  A  two-handed 
sword. 
And  weening  to  have  play'd  a  yonng 

man's  par^ 
Gins  to  his  arming-nowd  with  trrm- 
bttng  Imnd.       Pm^<  tkrewelK  1  ^b9L 

Armipotbnt,  a^\  {Lot,)  Mighty 
in  arms. 

Armitb,  *.  (^.-iV:)  (1)  '  A  sort  of 
helmet. 

On  the  iiiji  oorners  of  the  waggo*  wcra 
iig.  hed  pcoes  called  armiUs^  every  pece 
beyng  of  a  aondery  device. 

Hall,  Hatrj  mi,  1 70. 
(2)  A  hermit. 

The  nrmyte  seyd.  So  mote  tboa  go. 
Hast  thou  any  othyr  heraud  than  ao 
Onto  my  lord  tlia  Icyny? 

HeLeUhtm/e  Met.  Talet,  p.  aOli. 

Abmivbstai.,  a4j.  Warlike. 

By  his  antufeeetat  oontenaoBM  he  waU 
have  caused  ua  to  havo  fled. 

Armlbt,!.  a  bracelet.   Armtdett, 
armleta.  Herbert^*  Travels,  1638. 
Armonical,  a^.  Harmonious. 

And  in  May  whan  the  treea  apiyngeth 
and  bring  forthe  theyr  odifenuinte 
floures.  and  thai  the  birdes  bring  their 
«rjiMmMiii/  tuuea  on  the  smal  grcne 
twigea.  Heijfae^  p.  IS. 


dbyGoogk 


ARM 


AT^O 


^Mo?nr,  I.  Harmooy.  LyigaU. 
AH  a  eoiTaptioB  of  the  name  of 
&  ctKiQtnr,  Annenii. 

An  trmn%9  erUcb« 
Thcnpooor  arm  silcerl^rhe. 

Gy  of  Warwicke,  p.  117. 
SferGoniMMethatcit^ 
0*  www  w  than  eme  we. 

A.,  p.  184. 

A«»PU,*C^..M)  Annoar. 

^s,j;  Subbing  or  daggering  of 
■VL  Toong  men  freqcently 
HKtared  Ibcir  arms  with  dag- 
pn,  toshow  their  devout  attacb- 
Boit  to  their  miatreaaes,  and 
BiagiiBg  the  Uood  with  wine, 
dunk  it  off  to  their  healths, 
^is  explaias  a  paaiage  in  the 
IJUny  10  Bfereanr,  mi  the  end  of 
<WAiiV£«Mb^  "Prom  Mtab- 
^^<n«,flap.dragDiia.healths, 
*&il!^  tad  aU  Hwb  swaggering 
J»«awwii,    good    Mercury    de- 

SR«lBMbccadnm1t  to  yfmrbealtb, 
»«ji»««  iap-drwou,  «t  p)MMes. 
b>is^aiBe,«<aM'i  ar«#,  and  done  all 
^^M rt  protnted  galiantnr  for  your 
"^  ?  Mtntom't  Dutch  Courtezan. 
Hew  Bay  nOaoU  have  drank  beaKba 
u<ae 
'^  "*  Tfcrir  ijiiunr V  lat  * 

^i^FL.O.P..Iii,»9. 

**"•»«,*,  Afnumr. 

^^  Utt«rwfyf  which  Bade  B^n 

knciaake! 

hdgut^t  Ximar  Poeau,  p.  260. 
^•WMtr, «.  The  wrist.  Contir. 

Afttjrw-f./»tof  Ae.  Arc 

iifiwkes  it  h  seene  that  dyrert  tbnr 
*x.t^  vtucii  fonceoe  not  tbe  ciiiuia 


dftttbac^uro 

Mmn^s  Urmgmmi,  p.  S88. 
y*3f*«»»  this  layea  mn^e  J-'^'yt^ 
***  hfcwda  aad  tetbe  T-getc 

Sr  Orpkeo,  13. 

^*»»(l)Toeam.     5»nytA. 

J5».(^..A)   Tomn;  to  flow. 

*-«H  ot  rf  Gknccater,  lUao  in  hya  side 

•*^aai  kaa  bex  aiid  thcT,  aud  aiow 

*'»*ie  ujit        JW.  ff/ffwr..  p.  140. 


K«w  list  frete  tabcNir  betrnf , 
Blaveyng  of  pypea.  and  ek  trampyuf, 
Stcdet  lepyag,  and  ek  armng. 

Kfttf  JiisMuuJar,  SilCi. 

(2)t.  (^..5.)    An  eagle. 
(3)  For  e'er  a  one.  H'ett. 

Arnalms,  a.  {Medietai  Lai,  tamaU 
dia.)  A  kind  of  disease,  men- 
tioned in  the  early  ehnmicles. 

ARNAKT-CHKKaB,  J.  Ordinary 
eheese  made  of  skimmed  milk. 
Dorarf. 

Aknd,       1  a.  (A,'S.)   An  errand ; 
ABNRDK,  J  a  message. 

Arndbrm,  a.  Tbe  evening.  See 
jlttndoKn, 

Wliea  the  nd  arudem  sbattin^  la  the 
light.     Draytw*9  Owl,  cd.  1746.  p.  410. 

Aknbibd,  part,  p,  BroktB  with 
nmning  ? 

Tb«  hora  was  noofbt  i.paied  wel, 
lie  arnede  away  with  the  kinr. 
TboarfFk  fdda   aod  wode    HMbtrataa 

leaing. 
And  in  a  mnre  don  him  nut, 
Almnt  he  hadde  deied  in  buit 
At  er  hii  wonna  the  stede 
Bopea  IB  tbe  eontr^  thai  leide^ 
▲e  never  tithe,  withoate  fable, 
Ke  com  the  atcde  oat  of  the  stable, 
8o  aore  be  waa  mnmed  that  tide, 
Sitbtba  donrta  no  nan  on  him  rids. 

B«vi»  o/MumUnM,  p.  70. 

Abnbmbwt,  a.  (^.-A^)  Ink. 

ABNRitoRWB,  odp.  fiariy  noraiag. 
Sea  iifnionae. 

Arnbotb,  a.  Bameat  money. 
Prontpt.  Porv, 

Arnbts,  t.  Harness;  armour. 

Arks.  Tbe  form  of  ar/let,  or  earnest 
money,  prevalent  in  Lancashire. 

Aritt.  (1)    A  eontraction  of  have 
not ;  am  not.  For.  (ttoL 
(2)  a.  An  errand.  Lane, 

Arnut,  a.  The  earth-nut,  or  pig- 
nut. North. 

Aroint,  inierf.  A  word  of  expni- 
sion,  or  avoiding.  It  occurs  in 
Shakespeare,  and  has  been  the 
anbject  of  much  discussion. 

Aromatb,  1       ^     ^^.     ^ 


AROMB, 


;} 


a.  (lof. 
spice. 


d  by  Google 


aho 


100 


AKR 


The  tot  her  to  mirre,  the  thridde  to  floor, 
Tlie  fertile  like  to  aromate. 

Cursor  Mundi. 
Also  he  that  in  renadng  lyac, 
Ertyr  he  be  amoncjit  thrvse, 
Hr  aromes  beres  fro  that  lie 
Tlirvse  of  hys  bysschope  anionest  be. 
'      Hampole,  MS.  Botoet,  B.7,  p.  10. 
A  RON,  8.  Starch  wort. 
Arost,  adv.  Roasted. 
Thenne  mot  ych  habbe  hennen  arost. 

Political  Songs,  p.  161. 

Aroumk,  }  adv.  {AS.)    At  a  dis- 
AROOM,  )  tance ;  apart  from. 
The  p:eaunt  aroume  he  stode, 

His  bond  he  tint,  y-wis; 

He  fleighe  as  he  were  wode, 

Ther  that  the  castel  is. 

Sir  Trislrem,  F.  Ill,  tt  vi. 
Tho  Alisaunder  syi;li  this, 
Jroum  anon  he  droH*.  y-wis. 

A'.  JHsaunaer,  1. 1637. 
Aroun,  adv.    Around.     Still  used 

in  the  North. 
Aroutb.   (1)     To  go;    to  move 
about. 

In  all  that  lond  no  Christin  dnrst  aroitt. 
Urry's  Chaucer,  p.  63. 

(2)  An  assembly.  Gower. 
Arove,  (1)  adv.    Rambling  about; 

on  the  rove.     Craven. 

(3)  pret.  of  arive.  Arrived. 

In  Thamis  arote,  wher  lie  had  ful  sharpe 
shores.  Hardyng's  Chron.,  f.  36. 

Arow,   ^  adv.      In   a   row,    suc- 
Arowe,  >  cessively.     See  Arew, 

Tliis  day  and  yesterday  I  told  artnee, 
Tiiut  six  and  thirty  tliey  had  y-sloMe. 

Richard  Centr  de  L.,  1. 1787. 
Mv  master  and  his  man  are  both  broke 

loose. 
Beaten  the  maids  arow,  and  hound  Ihe 
doctor.         Shakesp.  Com.  of  E.,  v,  1. 
Tliabot  present  him  a  schip 
Ther  that  muni  studi*  aroMwe. 

Legend  of  Pope  Greg.,  p.  31. 

Arowze,  v.  {Fr.  arroser.)     To  be- 
dew; to  water  anything. 
The  blissful  dew  of  heaven  docs  aroicze  you. 
Beaum.  and  PI.,  Turo  Nob.  A'intm.,  v,  4. 

Arpent,  f.  (Fr.)  An  acre.  **  Halfe 
an  arpent,  that  is,  nine  hundreth 
foote  of  ground."  Holly  band' 9 
Dictionaries  1593. 


Arpets,  t.    A  sort  of  resin,  corr 
posed  of  tallow  and  tar.  Arc/uet 
logia,  XXX,  404. 
Arpies,  8,  Harpies  ;  furies. 
Arpine,  *.  (Fr.)    An  acre. 
If  he  be  master 
Of  poor  ten  orpines  of  land  forty  hon 
longer.  Webster's  Work's,  ii,  5 

Arpit,  adj.    Quick;   ready;    pn 
cocious  in  learning.     ShropsA. 
Arr,  (1)  #.  A  mark  or  seam,  mac 
bv  a  flesh-wound ;  a  pock  or  &ca 
North. 

(2)  V.   To  incite;  to  egg  on  ; 
quarrel.  Northampt. 
Arr  A,  1(1) /iron.   Either.   Nori 
arr,  ]  ampt. 
(2)    adv.      Ever.      Northamp 
Arra-one,  or  arrun,  either   on 
ever  a  one. 
Arrablb,  adj.    Horrible. 
Arrabys,  8.  Arabian  horses. 
Elfaydes  and  arrabys, 
Aud'olyfauntez  noble. 

Morte  Artku 

Arracirs,  t.  (A.-N.)  A  term  a 
plied  to  the  smaller  animals 
the  chase,  which  were  skinnc 
similarly  to  the  process  nc 
used  for  hares  and  rabbits, 
opposition  to  flayed. 
Arrage,  (1)  *.  (A.'N.  araffe.)  Vi 
sal  service  in  ploughing  the  Ion 
land. 

(2)  V.  (A.-N.  arragerJ)    To 
about  furiously. 
Arraiiind,  adv.     Around.  Staj 
Arraign,  9.   To  arrange.  Websi 
Arrals,».  Pimples;  pocks.  Cur 
Arrand,    "I 

ARRANT,   J  *' 

Arrant,  (l)pflr/,  a.  (i^.-A^.)      ] 
rant;  wandering. 
(2)  adj.  Notorious ;  as  an  arn 
rogue. 

Arras,  *.  A  kind  of  powder,  st 
posed  to  be  made  of  the  rot.»i 
the  orris.  It  is  mentioned  a 
material  used  in  brewing-,  a 
also  as  a  powder  for  spriukli 
the  hair. 


An  errand. 


d  by  Google 


ARR 


101 


ARR 


ABKAveBTy     pret.     of     arreaeh. 
Reached;     seized     by    Tiolcnce. 


AsjLAUGBTS,     9,     (from    fr.    or- 
rmeher.)    To  snatch. 

lEKATC,  ».  (1)  (-^.-M  orrayer.) 
To  prepare  ;  to  arrange- 
Fe»  vbMO  will  make  s  fe«te  toony  of 
i.5«  frrjukv.  there  ben  certeyn  inna  in 
evrrrgodetoane.  and  helbatjiil  muLo 
i>  f»te,  wil  aeye  to  the  hwtellcTe, 
crraifir  for  Be  to  monre  a  pod*  dyner. 
f^fnonoYfolk.  MMmmd€9ti^*  TmeU, 
tL  1S39,  p.  3l4w 

(2)  To  dirty;  to  cicfUe;  to  bc- 
Tir.  Paiagrave.  Also,  to  ipot 
aiVthiog.  /*.      See  Araye. 

AuiwiG,  a.     An  earwig.    Norths 

XKiAviGeLK,  #.    An  earwig.  Suff, 
•Uiurcaa,a.  Officers  who  had  the 

ewe  of  the  soldiers'  snnoor. 
.12*1, 9.  To  snarl.  _  , .   , 

AMSAa.  «ftr.  C^-iV:)  Behind. 

T,i«e  with  .peoi  AU-^^,^-^ 


3«  ever  did 


ber  ere  sisht  toni  artre. 


Hucaa*    1  r.      To    reach.     See 

i^asACH,  J  Areeh^* 

c.tr«itd  them.  «»«*  **•  *«?*".  ■^; 
^ASTui  tSekingea  m»je.t6  oato  of 
iW  toeithera fwh »> te  we  hjre 
T«.ini.drinied.  aad  conaMlered,  as  litfre 
■  ear  noorc  wyttea  can  ^rrtcht. 

imcT,  a.  (I^/-)  (1)  To  impute, 
rioiore  he  BTT^eUth  no  bbune  of  theyr 
li^^  aato  tbeBB'  _    .  mm 

^Th^mm9  Mor^9  W0ri0»,  p.  271. 

'2)  To  refer. 

^rT<>efaifi#  nato  your  wrae  ezaminaeioii 

H^  dthat  I  do  w  anarr  «|J2™*I2S- 

St^icm  *  WorkSt  i,  o7o. 

^3)  To  direct.  **l  arecte,  I 
adrme  a  thyng  in  the  ryght 
^^^^  jmdrttae  ;  Be  nat  afrayde 
if  thoo  be  oat  of  the  waye  thoa 
ihalte  be  arreeted,  fftdeM  poynt 
iitfmmr  «  /«  e9  kara  du  ehemyn 
tuMemadreaae'r  Pabyrave. 
(4)  To  exect  or  set  ap  anything. 


AaaiDT,  V.  To  make  readr. 
Aaaaisa,  1  v.     To   raue.      See 

Aanrta,  j  Araite. 
Aaaaa,  adv.  Rather.  Northampt, 
AaasaB,   1  v.  {A.^S.)  To  rear;  to 
AaasAa,  J  raite.  See  Arert. 
And  out  of  Sarrye.  and  oat  of  Tarkye, 
and  out  of  other  rr»ntrrft  that  he  hull, 
he  ouiy  «rrfr«  mo  than  60.00IJ. 

MmundetiU's  Trafth,  p.  S8. 

And  in  the  veat  parte  of  the  taide  walla 
hearrered  a  fay  re  and  itronce  pte.  and 
ooRimanded  tt  to  be  called  Ludd>«  GHte, 
whiche  at  thia  day  ia  rleped  LuUiireaie. 
FabiM's  Ckromicl4.t.3'2, 

AaRBSB,  adj.  Strange ;  wonderfuL 

Comwm 
ARRBaB-s UPPER,  t.  (/V.)   A  rere- 

supper ;  a  collation  terved  up  in 

the    bed.room,  after    the  firat 

supper. 
Arrbbond.    Reasoned  with.    See 

Areion, 

Of  the  enitomct  of  Saraainef .  and  of 

hire  lawe ;  and  how  the  Soudan  vrttond 

me,  aucumr  of  tliis  book. 

Maumdevile'i  Tmdi,  p.  131. 

Arret,  V.  (Fr.  arreier.)  To  de- 
cree, or  appoint.  Spen$er. 

Arretted.  "  Is  he,"  says  Cowell, 
**that  is  covenanted  before  a 
judge,  and  charged  with  a  crime.'' 
See  his  Interpreter^  fol.,  Ix>nd., 
1658.  It  is  translated  by  •'ad 
rectum  Tocatus,"  in  Rider*$  Die^ 
iUmariet  1640. 

Arridb,  v.    {Lai.   arrideo.)     To 
please ;  to  amuse. 
Tore  heaT'na  hia  hamonrcrnierme  ex- 
ceedinKly. 

Egerp  3U»imt<^kis  Humour,  ii,  1. 

Her   form   anawera  my  affection,    it 
urrida  me  ezceedinrly. 

Tkt  Jutiguury,  0.  P.,  z,  S2. 

Tliia  ia  a  good,  pretty,  apiah,  dorible 
fellow;  really  he  might  have  made  a 
very  pretty  barber  surgeon,  if  he  had 
been  pat  out  in  time ;  but  it  arridu  me 
cztieamly  to  think  how  he  will  be  bob'd. 
SkadweU,  The  Humorut$,  1771. 

Arridoe,  s.  The  edge  of  anything 
that  is  liable  to  hurt  or  cause  an 
arr.  North. 


dbyGoogk 


Ar.a 


102 


ARS 


ARriER£,  8.  (Fr.)     The  hinder 

part ;  the  rear. 
ARai8HB8,t.  The  Devonshire  term 

for  stubble  or  eddish. 
Arrivancb,  f.  {A.'N.)  (1)    The 
arrival  of  company. 
For  every  minate  is  dpecUncy 
Of  more  arritanee.  OtheiU)^  ii,  1. 

(2)  Ori^nal  abode  of  a  family. 
•*I  say,  mate,  which  parish  do 
you  belong  to  ?"  *•  I  can't  justly 
say,  but  fother's  arrivance  was 
fram  Sbeperd's-well."  (Sibberts- 
wold.)  Kent, 

Arrivk,  t.  Arrival. 

Whoae  forests,  hills,  and  floods,  then  long 
for  htT  arrive 

From  Lancashire. 

Drayt.,  Pdyolb.,  Song,  28. 

Tliese  novice  lovers  at  their  Ant  arrivt 
Are  bashfull  both. 

a^he»Ut*i  Du  Bmrttu,  212. 

So  small  a  number  can  no  wnrre  pretend, 
Therefore  their  stiauge  arrive  they  neede 

not  feare. 
As  fSrre  as  doth  their  hemisphere  extbnd, 
Thry  view  the  sea,  hut  see  no  shipping 

neare.  Great  Britaine's  Troy,  1609. 

The  verb  arrive  is   sometimes 

used  in  an  active  form,  without 

the  preposition. 

Bnt  ere  we  could  arrive  the  point  propos'd, 

Csesar  cried,  Help  me,  Csssius,  or  L  sink. 

Ukakesp.  Jul.  €.,  i,  2. 

Milton  has  adopted  this  form : 
Ere  he  arrive 
The  happy  isle.  JPar.  Lost,  ii. 

Arrgdr,  v.  (Lat.)  To  gnaw. 
Arrooation,  t.  (Lat.)  Arrogance. 

More. 
Arronlt,  adv.  Exceedingly.  Lane. 
Arrosk,  v.  (Fr.  arro9er.)  To  wet ; 
to  bedew. 

—  your  day  is  lengthen'd,  and 
The  blissiul  dew  of  heaven  does  atrose  yon. 
Beaum.  ami  Ft. 
His  navye  greate,  with  many  soudyoiires, 
To  sayle  aiionc  into  this  Bntavn  made, 
in  Thamia  orrtwe,  wher  he  had  fui  sharpe 
shonres. 

Mardyng'i  Chroa.,  ed.  EUu,  p.  76. 

Arrow,  a4f.   (A..S.)  Fearful.  Ri- 
der.   See  Argh, 


Arrow- HBAOBRs, «.    Manufactar- 

ers  of  arrow-heads. 
Lantemers,  stryngers.  grysdcrs, 
Jrowe-keden,  nrntemen,  and  oorn«- 
mongers. 

Coch  Lorelks  Bote,  p.  10. 

Arrt,  ad/.  Any.  Somer»et. 
Arryn^,  v.    To  seize.      Coventry 

Mysteriet,  p.  316. 
Ars,  8.  {A.'N.)  Art ;  science. 

Oregorii  conthe  not  wel  his  pars, 
And  wele  md  and  songc  in  laire^ 
And  understode  wele  his  ars. 

Legend  qfPope  Gregory,  p.  5K. 

The  seven  arts,  or  sciences,  of 
tlie  schools  were  Arithmetic, 
Geometry,  Music,  Astn>noiny, 
Grammar,  Rhetoric,  and  Logic; 
and  these  were  the  arts,  par  ex- 
eettenee,  understood  in  tike  aca- 
demical degrees,  and  in  ancient 
scholastic  education.  A  '*  roaster 
of  arts"  meant  a  proficient  in 
these  s<Sven  arts.  They  are  enu- 
merated in  the  following  lines : 

Tlirojh  hye  grace  of  Crist  yn  lievcn. 
He  comiiieused  yn  the  syens  avren ; 
Gramattca  ys  the  furtte  syens  y-wysse, 
Diuleiica  the  secunde  so  hare  y  blyssc; 
RrtJiorica  the  thrydde,  wiihonle  nay, 
Mnsica  ys  the  fowrtbc,  as  y  50W  sny« 
Astromia  ys  the  v.  by  my  snowte, 
Arsmetica  the  vi.  wiiiioute  dowte, 
Genietria  the  scventhe  maketh  an  cnde; 
For  he  vs  bolhc  mcke  and  hende. 

MS.  Bib.  Beg.,  17  A  I,  foL  23. 

Arsard,  1  adj.     Unwilling ;    per- 

AHfiBT,  j  verse.   Var.  dial 
Arsbawst,  t.    A  fall  on  the  back. 

Slajr. 
Arsboord,  8.  The  hinder  board  of 

a  cart.  Staff. 
Arsbdinb," 

assadbk,    m.    a  kind  of  oma- 
assady,    > mental    tinsel.      See 
0R8ADT,      AtMuL 
0R80EN,  ^ 
Are  yon  puffed  up  wHh  the  pride  of 
your  warea  ?— your  arudiue  ? 

Bartk.  r\ur,  ii,  3. 
A  London  vintner's  signe,  thick  jagicrd 
aad  rottttd  fringed,  with  theMniiug 
eweadine.   Natk's  Lenton  Sii^. 

Arskfootb.    a  small  water-lbwl; 


dbyi^oogie 


ARS 


103 


ART 


girea  m  the  trantktioii  of"'  mer- 
giiJiis*'iD  Higtns's  JmUm,  ed. 
1585,  p.  60. 

AMCLnrG-pOLK, «.  The  pole  with 
vbicfa  baken  spread  the  hot 
embers  to  all  pom  of  the  oven. 
Eati, 

AftnuvB,  oAr.  Badnrards.  N&ff. 

Akse^ick,  #.  The  water-pepper. 
"■  Waier-pepper,  or  m-wemcke : 
»ne  call  it  kilUridge,  or  cale- 
ncc"  Nomatelaiw,  1565. 

Arscpush,  «.    A  Ml  OB  the  hack. 

A2$KSMAaT, «.  The  persicaria,  or 
^ater-pepper,  called  in  old 
Prnidi  cfdr^e.  See  Arttnick, 

ARscraasE,  s.  "A  pretended 
apeti,  written  upon  the  door  of 
la  boose  to  keep  it  from  hum- 
in?."  Blount's  GloMiographia,  ed. 

im. 

AisiWA&B,«db.  Backward.  Cmmb. 

AagEwispE,  ».    Rider  gives  this 

«ord  as  the  translation  of  anUer- 

Aaslk,  v.  To  mo?e  backwards ;  to 

%et.  Beai. 
AisMiraiK, «.  Arithmetie. 

^  vmeiiyh,  be  CMtyng  of  nombnxy, 
Cam  PykteiEons  for  her  part£. 

LgdgmU**  Mimor  PoemM,  p.  11. 

Attoanraa,  oAr.   However.  Letc. 

Amouw,  1 1.  (^..  N-)  The  bow  of 
ABSO.V,  la  saddle;  each  saddle 
Auus,  J  having  two  araouns,  one 
in  hoot,  the  other  behind. 

iB  ax  he  kente  of  metall  bnmu 
IBiMlKBS  on  kja  fonacst  crsoim. 

Or^dRM,  1. 1106. 
Aatxheheateboom 

'ft*  fang  tt  favS  OTRMM. 

Xf^mtu  2>iM»mM»  I.  IS9S. 
He  bnf  hit  heorte  and  kia  ponioo, 
Aad  tfazcflw  him  over  •rtun. 

K.  JUmtimder,  L  4B7S. 
^  UaateM  cave  him  CHch  a  bnffet, 
that  the  «rw.  of  b»  niddie  lirokfi,«ad 
■0  be  lev  orer  bb  hoTM's  UiL 

JUMy,  ^.  1^  K.  Jrikur,  v.  i,  p.  190. 
&'  liuotlot  pmed  Ikronfch  them,  aad 
tittJy  Itt  tariKd  him  in  a^in,  and 
mat  iBstiia-  kai^t  tkrangtoDt  the 


body,  aad  throogh  the  bone's  anm 
more  than  an  ell.    /!.,  p.  870. 

In  the  following  eiample  it  seems 
to  be  Hsed  for  the  saddle  itself: 

He  seboT  him  qnvcly  adena. 

And  leop  himaeolr  in  the  artotm. , 

Aest.  ndt.  {A.-S.  <treit.)  Tirst ;  erst. 
And  pride  in  richrw e  r^i^neth 
Rather  than  in  pm-erte : 
Jnt  in  tlie  maiete r  thnn  ia  the  man 
Bom  maneion  be  bareth. 

Pi*r»PI^p.  887. 

AasTABLs,#.  An  astrolabe. 
Hia  cr«toM0  be  lok  oot  wme. 
Theo  cofura  he  tok  of  aoane  and  mone, 
Theo  conra  of  the  planetii  aeren, 
He  lelda  alao  andar  bcren. 

C  JUtammitr,  ^SfJ. 

Arston.    a.       A     hearthstone. 

roTJbA. 
Arst-vbrst,  adt.    Upside  down  ; 

preposterously.  BrmyUm* 
Art,  ( I )  t.     A  quarter ;  a  point  of 

the  compass.  iVor/A. 

(2)  Sight.   Exmoor. 
Abtb,   1   ».  {Lat.  mreio.)   To  con- 
ARCT,  J  strain ;  compel;  urge. 

And  ore  all  thU.  ftil  mokil  more  hr  thonght 
What  fortoipeke,  andwhattohotden  inne. 
And  what  to  mrtiu  her  to  love  he  aought. 

Ckaueer,  Tr.  and  Cret.,  LVry,  p  27». 
Love  artid  rae  to  do  my  obaervaunce 
To  bia  eaUte,  and  done  bim  uhcisHunee. 

Court  of  Lne,  I'nj,  p.  660. 
WherthnijEb,  they  be  artifd  by  neces- 
aity  so  to  wateh,  Inbour,  and  grub  in  the 
j^rounde  for  their  ansteiiaunce.  tliat  their 
nature  ia  mwch  waaiid,  and  the  kynd  of 
them  hronght  to  nowglit. 
Fortttme  m  JhwUte  Moiutrehy,  p.  2S. 

Artbck.  Eighteen.  Bvtnaor. 

Art*maoe,«.  The  art  of  magic. 
And  ihToogh  the  cnfte  of  artemagt. 
Of  weae  he  forged  an  ymage. ,  ^  ^^^ 
(;MC«r,«iLl»;i2,f.l88. 

Artee,  prep.  After.  Var.  dial 

Artkttkbs,  *.  {Gr.)  A  disease 
affecting  the  joioU;  a  sort  of 
gout. 

Arth-staff,  t.  A  poker  used  by 
blacksmiths.  Skropsh, 

Artjiua,  a.  A  game  at  sea,  de- 
scribed in  Croae. 


d  by  Google 


ART 


104 


ART 


A&THV&-A-BKADLET.  A  Teij  po- 
pular old  song,  frequently  re- 
ferred  to.  Three  songs  are  still 
preserved  relating  to  this  hero. 
One  of  them  is  published  in  Rit- 
son's  edition  of  Robin  Hood,  and 
another  may  be  seen  in  Dixon's 
Ancient  Poenu,  p.  161. 

Arthur's-show.  An  exhibition  of 
archery  by  a  toxophilite  society 
in  London,  of  which  an  account 
was  published  in  1583, by  Richard 
Robinson.  The  associates  were 
fifty-eight  in  number,  and  had 
assumed  the  arms  and  names  of 
the  Knights  of  the  Round  Table. 

ARTICX.B,  t.  (I)  Comprehension. 
ShaJtetp, 

(2)  A  poor  creature;  a  wretched 
animal. 

Articulate,  v.  (Lai.)  To  exhibit 
in  articles. 

Artier,  t.  (Fr.)  An  artery. 

Artificial,  adj.  Ingenious ;  art- 
ful ;  skilful  in  art. 

Artillery,  t.  This  word  was  for- 
merly applied  to  all  kinds  of 
missile  weapons. 

Artnoon,  t.  Afternoon.  Etstx. 

Art-of-memory,  9.  An  old  game 
at  cards.  Compleat  Gameater,  ed. 
1709,  p.  101. 

Artow,  v.  Art  thou ;  a  common 
contraction  of  the  verb  and  pro- 
noun in  MSS.  of  the  14th  cent., 
and  still  preserved  in  the  dialects 
of  the  North  of  England. 

Artry,  It.     Apparently  a  con- 

ATTRY,  J  traction  of  flr/i/fery.  See 

NieJiok'aRoy.  frtto,pp.284,288. 

Artdate,  v.  {Lat.)  To  tear  mem- 
ber  from  member. 

Arum,  9.   An  arm. 

And  he  ham  on  tliora  his  arwn, 
Therof  is  fal  mikel  harum. 

BtuOok,  1992. 

Arundb,  f.    An  errand.    Perhaps 

it  should  be  printed  amnde, 
Aruwb,  t.  An  arrow. 


Ac  an  mnwe  oway  he  bare 
In  his  eld  wounde. 

Sir  Triitrewi,  p.  S04. 

Aryal,  #.  A  fnneral.  Nortk,  Arvai. 
aupper  is  a  funeral  feast  given  to 
the  friends  of  the  deceased,  at 
which  a  particular  kind  of  coarse 
cake,  composed  of  flour,  water, 
yeast,  currants,  and  some  kind  of 
spice,  called  arval-bread,  is  some- 
times distributed  among  the  poor. 

Arvyst-gos,  9.    A  stubble  goose. 

A  Tone  wyf  and  an  wj/st-f/oi, 
liocne  gagil  with  botlie. 

Rtiiq.  Jntiq.,  ii,113. 

Arwe,  pbiral  onewM,  arewen,  as 
well  as  arewe9,  orwet, «.  {A.-SJ) 
An  arrow. 

Myd  an»e»,  and  mrd  qnareles  so  nracbe 
folk  first  me  alow. 

Bob.  o/Gloue^  p.  48. 
Of  solde  he  sent  hym  a  coroane^ 
And  a  swithe  fair  faukoune, 
Tweye  bt^le  hornea.  and  a  bowe  also. 
And  fy?e  arewen  ek  therto. 


Arwe,  (1)  v.  (J.^S.  eargioL)    To 
render  timid. 

(2)  a4f.    Timid;   fearful.      See 
Argh. 

Thou  saist  soth,  hardy  and  bard. 
And  thou  art  as  arwe  coward ! 
He  is  t)ie  turste  in  echo  baiaile ; 
Tbou  art  byhynde  ay  at  the  lalle. 

K,  Aluaundtr,  S340. 

Arweblast,  t.  A  crossbow  or  ar- 
balest. 

The  galeye  wente  alsoo  faste 
As  quarrel  dos  off  the  mwebUut, 

Biehturd  Cetur  de  JAo»,  2624. 

Arwe-man,  «.   A  bowman.  (?) 
He  calde  bothe  orvMnat  and  kene, 
Knithes  and  serganx  swithe  sleie 

ITowfeit,  311S. 
Arwyooyl,  t.  An  earwig.  PrompL 

Parv.    See  arrawiggU, 
A&yne,  pre9t,  LpL    Are.   A  pro- 
vincial pronunciation  of  am, 

For  alle  the  sorowe  that  we  ayue  innc. 
It  ea  like  dele  for  onre  syne. 

Aryoles.  (Lat.  kariolus,)  Sooih* 
sayers;  diviners. 


d  by  Google 


ART 


105 


ASC 


.juHteaiictSr.  or  iher  g<Ml    Flioo- 


j  ^^tder,  3748,  ^^ 

Vn^#.  Arras.   '' Uj.    Pf*^    ?^ 

^  That;  which  ;  wbo.  J^^^U^'^s 
-He-fcomes/'for  he  who  comes, 
la  Lek»te«h-  they  say  «  ^^^  ^' 

tor.  as  yet.  ^  , 

A-CAo^Air.  Sad;  sorrowriU- 

AsAiLB,  r.  To  sail.  _.«.?l  -    to 

ai^^aaWT  ThoT^i  e^e  ^he«  torn 

A..«riaD.#.  Liter»ny.  ash^*  ^. 

a  box  in  which  ashes  arc  c»» 

«bom  Beria   of    »*™P\^e     old 
9«d,  according     *^^^*^e  aecn 

51  the  aty  »st«  ?f^^"^,^  -  full 
ttewaa  said  to  «jave    "^  -     ^g 

^'^  's:rJ  ST.  we.*^i.d 

fc«e,  mder  his  arm  1      ^^  "      , 
faded  to  hr  Shakespeare^i^ywn, 
Sdather'BUxabethais  writers, 
p.  To  escai^e. 
Aaci^  a.  A  peiaoa  who  asks. 

Broken  Uke  an  t^^ 


>■ 


Wy^ 


ad0.  C^-^SO  O)   Ob. 
Uqoely;  aslant. 

.^ S«ae  bad  ptooplied  the  for- 


(2)  As  if. 

And  vroot  the  dudm  alwar,  ■•  )ic  ttood. 
Of  aUe  folk  that  gaf  hem  euv  f(o<Mi, 
^<tf«««M««  that  he  wolde  for  ficm  prrjr. 

Ckauctr,  Cani.  T.,  7325. 

(3)  Searcely. 

jMknuu  the  mav  nat  to  the  lettrci  aej  nnj. 
JLjfOfAt^M  Minor  Fi,enu,'p.  So. 

AscAUNT,^«p.  Across. 

There  is  a  wiUoir  frowB  tueatnt  the  hrook 

That  ihrwi  his  hoar  ltn\  es  in  the  glativ 

streaui.  EnmUl,  \v,  7.  {early  41m'.} 

Ascend Airr,  t.  A  term  in  judicial 
astrology,  denoting  that  degree 
of  the  ecliptic,  which  is  rising  in 
the  eastern  part  of  the  horizon  at 
the  time  of  any  person's  birth : 
supposed  to  have  the  greatest 
influence  over  his  fortune.  Com- 
monly used  metaphorically  for 
influence  in  general,  or  effect. 

lis  well  that  senraat's  gone;  I  shall  the 

easier 
Wind  up  his  master  to  my  purposes ;  — 
A  good  tuoendant.  0.  FLt  vii,  137. 

AacsNT,  ff.  See  Jueni, 
AscH-CAKB,  ff.  A  cake  baked  under 

ashes. 
AscHE,  V.  To  ask.    This  form  oc- 
curs chiefly  in  MSS.  of  the  I4th 
cent.    The  word  had  soft  formi 
in  A,.S.,  ahnan.    See  A$i, 
AacHBs,  ff.  Ashes.  See  An. 
ASCHBWILE,  V.  (A.-S.  ofcaUoHf  to 
send  away).  To  drive  away. 
An  hwanne  heo  habeth  me  ofslahe, 
Heo  honyeth  me  on  hcore  balic ; 
Thar  ich  asekaeele  pie  and  crave 
From  than  the  thar  is  i-sove. 

HuU  ttnd  Nfgktingak,  1. 1601 

AacHONNB,  V,  To  shun ;  to  avoid. 

They  my5te  not  uaekoimt  the  sorowe  the) 
had  served. 

JkpoiitUm  qfRUkard  TJ,  p.  14 

AscHOSB,  adu,  (i^.-SL  an  eyrre,] 
Aside. 

A  moneth  after  mon  myghtte  horn  a  food 
Lyand  styU  on  the  grownd, 

Thei  mvght  nouer  ryde  ne  goo. 
Ever  after  the  dogges  wer  so  starke, 
lliei  stode  uekore  when  thei  schuld  harke 

Her  feytt  thei  drew  hom  soo. 

SwUtyng  of  tht  Hart,  L  25€ 


d  by  Google 


ASC 


106 


ASH 


A9CHRENCUE,  V.  (AS  oscrencaii.) 
To  shrink ;  to  make  to  shrink. 
That  deth  that  hi  naitondeth  nonji^ 
Ac  ech  othren  M^rmeheth. 

WilUam  dt  Shoreham. 

AsciLL,  *.  Vinegar.  Chester  Plays, 

ii,  75.     See  AiseL 
AsciTB,  9.  To  summon;  to  call. 
AscLANDBRD,  part.  p.  Slandered. 
AscoN,  0.  To  ask.  Jtob,  Glove, 

^f™^'!-*-     Acres.;  Mtride. 


ASKRED, 
A9KaOD, 


;/ 


Somerset. 


Nif  he'd  a  pumple-root  hezide 
An  a  braniBtick  vor'n  to  zit  asenie^ 
O'  wizards  a  mid  be  thawt  tUa  pnde, 
Aniangst  a  kit  o'  twenty. 
Jeaningi  Observations,  1825,  p.  118. 

AsCRY,  V,  (A.'N.  eserier.)  (1.)   To 
cry ;  to  proclaim. 

(2)  To  assail  with  a  shout 

(3)  To  betray. 

(4)  To  descry,  to  discover.  Pals- 
prove, 

AscRYVE,  9.  To  ascribe;  to  impute. 
AsE,  (1)  ».  Ashes.  North. 

(2)  eonj.  As. 
AsBLB,  V.  {A.-S.)  To  seal. 

Tliat  brouKht  hym  lettre«  apeciele, 
Aaeljfd  witii  the  barouna  aele. 
Thai  toldeii  hym,  hya  bruthir  Jbon 
Wolde  do  corowue  hym  anon. 

Bichard  Ceatr  de  L.  1.  6472. 

AsELY,  V.  (A.-N.)  To  assoil,  give 
absolution. 

The  Englysse  al  the  ayjt  byrore  vaste 

bygon  to  aynee. 
And  aoende  al  tiie  nyjt  in  glotanye  and  in 

dryn^iige. 
Tiic  riitrmans  ne  dade  nojtso,  ac  hii  cryede 

on  God  vaste, 
Aitd  laryre  hem  eeh  after  oUter,  the  mile 

tlie  nyjt  y-laste» 
And  amorwe  hem  lete  asely  wyth  myhle 

herte  ynoa.  £0^.  Glouc,  p.  sdO. 

AiEs^t  port.  p.  Seen. 
AsBRB,  9.  (A.'S.  asearian.)  To  be- 
come dry. 

Nou  ben  hise  boiree  awai  i'Sschore;, 
And  mochel  orhiae  beauts  forlorr — 
Tliarfore  that  olde  tre  lea  his  pride. 
And  ai0fwfbi  that  o  aide. 

Setyn  Sages,  L  606. 


Asehvk,  9.  (1)  To  desert. 

(2)  To  serve. 
AsEssB,  9.  To  cause  to  cease ; 

Stop. 

Bnt  he  bethoughte  hym,  aftyr  tbenae 

Tliat  he  wolde  leva  ther  al  hys  menae 

And,  with  bis  pryvy  meyn6. 

Into  Yngclond  tneitnc  wolde  be. 

And  asesse  the  werre  anon 

Betwyxc  hym  and  hys  brother  Jhon. 
Richard Caur  del.,  I.  63 

AsETH,  s.  Satisfaction  for  an  inju 

We  may  not  be  assoyled  of  tho  trespat 

Bot  if  we  make  aselk  in  that  at  we  im 

MS  Earl.,  1022.  f.  Ci 

AsETNEs,  ff.  {A.'S.  asetnys.)    A 
gulation. 

This  ilke  abbot  at  RamBai 
Metnes  set  in  his  abbai, 
Thttt  in  this  Ber%'i8  for  to  stand 
Ai  quiiii  that  al>bai  be  laataucL 
MS.  Med,,  cited  in  Bouc 

Aliaaundre  wente  ageyn 
Quyk  atiwetA  him  ai  Hie  men. 
r.  AlisawuUr,  U  2 

AsEW,  adv.  Applied  to  a  cow  w] 
drained  of  her  milk,  at  the  e 
son  of  calving.  Somerset. 
AsEWRE,  adj.  Aznre. 
AsEWRYD,  part.  p.  Assured. 
AssrsT,  part.  p.  (A.'S.)  Lost. 

Al  here  atyl  and  treaonr  was  al-ao  am 
Bob.  Glou<r.,  p 

Ab-fast,  adv.  Anon ;  immediat 
AsGAL,  s.  A  newt.   Shrqpsh. 
Ash.  (1)    Stubble.     South.       « 

tressel,  asehe  of  corn."     ^c 

de  Bihblesworth. 

(2)  To  ask.  Lane.  See  //«*. 
Ash-bin,  s.  A  receptacle  for  ai 

and  other  dirt.  Une. 
AsH-CANDLBs,  s.  The  aeed  po 

the  ash-tree.  Dorset. 
Afhblt,  adv.    Probably  ;  perb 

Lane.    It  is  usually  pronoui 

as  two  words. 
Ashen,  s.  Ashes.  North. 
AsHBRLAND,  s.  "Assarts,  or  "wi 

land  grub'd  and  plougtied 

Kennett. 


d  by  Google 


ASH 


107 


ASK 


AsHiBo.  fm1.pL  Maiie  white*  at 

with  wood  ashes. 
OU  Viatrr.  dad  ia  kicli  fmres,  iStoven  of 

>;7!eanof  m  liis  eres.  who  stQl  doth  poe 
i«  »  me  gowae,  mAm^  with  flakes  of  snow. 
Stpeood^t  M^fiagt  Triumpke,  1613. 

AsHiiH,  Aft*.  SidewaTS.  Somenet. 

AsH.KETs, ».  The  fruit  of  the  ash. 
The  failare  of  a  crop  of  ash-keys 
is  bdicTed  in  some  parts  to  por- 
tend a  death  in  the  royal  family. 
Sm  touakea^ck-tet-kedgt.  Then  the 
torict  of  the  white  or  liaw-thorae, 
anom.  uik-kefa  mixed  tofsether,  mnil 
tkse  vroQgfator  vouudap  in  a  rope  of 
Kn*.  will  serre,  bat  that  tbej  wil  be 
woFToat  loncer  in  growinf^. 

Aflfdn'a  Smrweyor^s  Dtmiogue,  USIO. 

As^ELMtl'-  He*""  or  squared 
achilbeT  J  **^"*'  foi"  building. 

AsHLAR-WALi., a.  A  Wall,  the  stones 
of  which  are  hewn  in  regular 
eoorse  and  sise.  **  An  a$hier  wail, 
frKMtose  hewed  with  a  mason's 
tx  into  smoothness,  q.  axtter." 
Tktr99k^9  Utter  to  Ra^,  1703. 
^A  flight  of  arrows,  that  harmed 
an  nkiar-toail  aa  little  as  many 
bOsteacs."     The  Abbot, 

^iaaui,gdj.(ji.^)  Aside.  fiPca/. 
It  is  Qsed  in  the  sense  of  mjar, 
sp|>lied  to  a  door.  See  Atohore. 

A$B.pAy,iL  A  pan  fitted  to  the 
onder  part  of  the  gnrte,  to  receive 
the  asbcs  fram  the  Hre.  Xtnc. 

^B.Tai7e,a.  Aooal^acuttle.  North, 

AsHUHCHE,  V.  To  repent? 

M^  sbappie;  ae  mey  hit  mc  askmuk*, 
5«i  y  aever  wyeche  ne  wy.e ; 

lea  an  a  naide,  thai  me  of-thsache, 
l«ef  aw  wwe  fome  bunte  g7le. 

Z^WcPotf^ry.p.  S8. 

AsiDKx,  aJa.  On  one  side ;  aslant. 
VW.  Bider  has  omdenam  in  his 
BicRoaarie,  1640,  in  the  same 

KBK. 

^iLs,  t.  (£af.)  An  asTlom. 
As».«($.  Made  of  ashen  wood. 

MydeucWamik.  if  yosir  hoDor  and  my 
^(n  toaid  acconl  with  the  kw  of  the 


a.  (A.^S.  4MM.)    A 
water  newt,  w  liiard. 


Bidefttla  flnuar  1  kipe,  f^od  hHpe  mc  to 
in  niT  moat  nide  na  I «  uUI  glnitiy  hi  tli.iC 
one  joint  fore  yonr  •«(*  Hbtide  «iih  nif. 
but  aioa  I  can  not  that  1  wold,  I  wil  do 
that  I  may,  and  wU  rather  diinke  in  an 
Mjji  cup  than  yott  or  yonia  shude  not 
be  aoccerd  both  hy  aea  and  land,  yra  and 
that  with  all  spede  noasibie,  and  let  this 
my  scr^liny  haua  wimea  it  to  them 
alL  Yours  as  my  own, 

ElMkHkU, 

AsiNABY,  odj.  Asinine. 

AtfiNDB. /»orf.^.    Assigned,    //ejf- 

vood,  1556. 
AaiNSGO.    See  Atnne^, 
AsiNoa,  a.   Easings.  Shroptk, 
AsiT,  9.   To  ait  against,  so  as  to 

receive  the  blow  without  being 

unhorsed. 
Vo  man  ne  myghte  with  strenftbe  anttf 

Hjs  swordes  draoKht.     Oclosian,  1C65. 

Ask, 

ASKKE, 

ASKABDf 

A8KBL, 

A&SKB. 

Snakes  and  nedcres  thar  he  faad. 
And  ffTtX  blac  tadft  yaDjCHTid, 
And  arskeM  and  other  worntrs  feUe, 
That  I  can  aobt  on  Iiifriis  telle. 

MS.  Ue4„  I4ii  cent. 

Ask.  adj.    Applied  to  the  weather, 
meaning  damp.    "The  weather 
is  so  atk."  Yorkth. 
Arkauncb,  adv.  Aside ;  sideways. 
Nearly  the  same  meaning  as  a«- 
kew,  and  given  as  the  same  word 
in  Bider* $  Diclumariet  1640.  See 
^fcaimce. 
Asks,  v.  (A.^S.)  To  ask;  to  require. 
Ho  so  hit  temprath  by  power, 
8o  hit  oMkitk  in  snclw  mancr. 

^Hf  Mittmudtr,  L  6319. 

AsKZVTSS,  ff.  {A.-S.)  A  fire  blower. 
The  word  is  translated  by  ciniflo 
in  the  Prompt.  Parv.  "Ciniflo, 
a  fvre  blowere,  an  yrrn  hetere, 
Ktk'oMkefyct:*  MS,  Medulla,  In 
the  Prompt.  Parv,  we  find  the 
following  entry,  **  AttefiK,  ci- 
niflo."  It  seems  that  atktfae 
was  used  in  a  contemptuous 
sense  to  signify  a  man  who  re- 


d  by  Google 


ASK 


108 


ASO 


mained    snug   at    home   while 

others  went  out  to  exercise  their 

courage. 
AsKEN,  8.  pL  Ashes. 
AsKKR,  s,{l)  A  scah. 

(2)  A  land  or  water  newt.    ritr. 

diaU 
AsKKs,  ff.  Ashes.  See  An* 
Askew,  adv.  Awry.  Bared  Jhe^ 

arte,  1580. 
AsKiLE,  adv.   Aslant;    obliquely; 

aside. 
What  tho'  the  scornfal  miter  looks  tukiU, 
And  pouts  and  frowns  and  curseth  tliee 

the  while.  3p.  Hall,  Sat.,  t,  S. 

Askings,  «.    The  publication  of 

marriage  by  banns.  Yorkth, 
AsKOFy  adv.  Deridingly ;  in  scoff. 
Alisannder  lokid  attof. 
As  he  no  gef  nought  therof. 

Almiundert  1.  874. 
ASKOWSB,  V,  To  excuse. 

Bot  thow  can  luJbioMtbe, 
Thow  schalt  aber,  v  till  the. 

F\rere  and  the  Boy,  st.  xzxt. 

AsKBYBt «.  A  shriek ;  a  shout. 
AsKusB,  9.  To  accuse. 
Owre  Lord  gan  appose  them  of  ther  grete 
delyte, 
Bothe  to  tuhue  hem  of  ther  synful  blame. 
Ludut  Co9€ntM,  p.  8. 

AsKT,  (1)  a^.  Dry;  parched. 
North. 

(2)  p.  {A.'S.  ateian.)  To  ask. 
To  asti  that  never  no  wes. 
It  is  a  fole  askeing. 

5ir  2H«/rm,  p.  SOO. 
AsLAKB,  0.  (A.^S.  oikeian.)     To 
slacken,  or  mitigate. 
Herhertetoease 
And  the  fleashe  to  please 
Sorowes  to  atlukr. 

The  Bote  q/T  Mttyd  Smlfn. 

AsLASH,  adv.  Aslant;  crosswise. 
Line. 

AsLAT,  adj.  Cracked,  as  an  earthen 
vessel.   Devon. 

A-SLAWB,  part.  p.  Slain.  For 
y-ilawe;  in  this  and  similar  cases 
of  verbs,  j.  prefixed  merely  re- 
presents the  usual  y-  or  i-. 

XiULVfOdv.  Aslope.  SomereeL 


Aalevo),  part  p.  Sleepy. 

And  Yemngii,  at  that  cas. 
So  sore  asleped  was. 
He  no  might  fixht  no  more. 

Bwlaud  a$td  fernofm,  p.  S' 
AsLBT,  adv.  Obliquely. 

Aryde  or  ucydenandys,  or  guUt  < 
asluute:  Oblique  rel  a  latere.  ProiMju 
Pan.    Aslet  or  aslowte :  Oblique.     1% 

AsLEw,  adv.    Aslant.  Suseejc. 
AsLiDE,  9.    To  slide  away;  to  dc 

part. 
\-sLov, pari.p.  Slain. 
Aslope,  adv.  Sloping. 
AsLOPEit,  part. p.  Asleep.   An  nn 

usual  form,  used  by  Middleto: 

the  dramatist  apparently  for  tli 

mere  purpose  of  rhyme. 
A8L0SH,<u/r.  Aside.  *' Stand  atlb«/ 

wooUye?" 
Ablough,  pret.  t.  a.  AeUnoen^  j^ 

Slew;  killed. 
AsLouTB,  adv.  Obliquely.  Pronepi 

Parv.  ^etAelet. 
AsLUPPB,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  slip  away 

to  escape. 
Bet«re  is  taken  a  eomeliche  y-dothe. 

In  armes  to  ensue  ant  to  clnppe« 
Then  a  wrecche  y-wedded  so  wrotbe, 
Thah  he  me  slowe,  ne  myhti  htm  a^mppt 
LjfHc  Poetry,  p.  fc 

^ASTLT,}^"^-  Willingly.  North. 
AsMATBYK,  ff.    Apparently  a  oor 

ruption  oi  arithmetie.    Coventry 

Mytterieit  p.  189. 
AsMELLB,  V.  To  smdL 
AsociB,  V.  (A.'N.  oineier.)     Tc 

associate. 
AsoiTB,  V.  To  soften. 
AsoMPBLLE,  ff.   An  example.    3£S 

Voeab. 
AsoNDRi,  adv.  {A.'S.  on  ffMndSr^a.] 

Asunder ;  separately. 

Atondry  were  thei  nerere, 
Na  moore  than  rayn  hand  mnj 
Mere  withonte  my  fTngrea. 

Pien  PL,  p.  SuR 
AsoNKB,  pret.  t.  Sunk. 
AsooN,  adv.    At  even.  North. 
AsosHB,      ^adv.     Awry;    aslant. 
ASHOSHB,  J  £)(u/.  See^nratA.  la 


d  by  Google 


ASO 


109 


ASP 


the  time  of  Henry  VIII,  PaUgraTe 
introdoced  this  word  into  his 
Dictiooanr,  intended  for  the  spe- 
cial instruction  of  the  Princess 
Msnr,  ind  has  added  in  ez- 
plsnatiooy  "as  one  weareth  his 
bonnet." 

A'SOjjKD,  adv.   In  a  swoon. 

Asocaa,  t.  *'Guinme  of  oiottfv.*' 
jR^Uq.  Antig.,  i,  53.  Tbe  meaning 
is  uncertain. 

AsoTLB,  ».   See  AttoUe. 

AdOTLiNGEfff.  Absolution. 

AsoTNKDB,  par/.j>.  Excused;  re- 
fused. 

Asp,  8.  The  aspen  tree.  A  Here- 
fordshire word.  It  occurs  in 
Florio's  New  fTorld  of  ff^ordt, 
1611,  p.  68. 

AsPAas,  9.  (from  ^.-5.  atparian.) 
To  spsre. 

And  wren  be  wu  m  nygard. 
That  DO  pood  iDTf  hte  tupare 
To  ficod  ne  to  /icmmed. 

Pi«r«P{.,  p.  SOS. 

AspAiTD,  adv.  Astride.  North, 
AspBccioux,  f.  {A,'N,)  Sight. 
AspECHE,s.  A  serpent.  ^tRAtpiei, 

the  more  usual  form. 
AspECFEfS.  Expectation. 

Tb«  10.  of  Jsn  I  was  disrhai^d  from 
l»nds  at  the  aaaizea  contrary  to  the 
csfcte  of  all  men.  Forman's  lAary. 

Aspsy.LEAF,  s.      Metaphoricallyi 

the  tongue. 

For  if  they  mytehte  be  snffred  to  begin 
'>ne4  in  the  con^rcffaciou  to  M  in 
(1 :9TiiitinK,  those  afp^*-leat€9  of  theira 
■oiihl  ncTer  leave  tr  (^nfyof^* 

Sir  T.  Mores  Worka,  p. 769. 

AsPEK,  9.    A  kind  of  Turkish  coin. 

Sihmer. 
AspBRAUNCK,  #.   (A.'N.)    Hope, 

For  nperaunee, 
AspEEAUNT,  ad;.  (A.-N.)   Bold. 

And  hare  horses  arenaunt. 

To  hcni  atalwurtlie  and  tup^munl. 

MiM»nd.'r,  i.  4871. 

AspERGiTSG,  t.  A  sprinkling. 

AsPEaLICUR,  1      j_      o  1  !«, 


AsPKKNATiON,  $.  {Lai.)    Neglect ; 

disregard. 
AapsaNK,  V.  (Lai.)  To  disregard. 
AspBRaioN, «.  (^/.)  Asprinkling* 
As  PRODI  L,  s.    A  daflbdil. 
AspiCK,  9.  ( 1 )  A  species  of  serpent* 

an  asp. 

So  Pbanohs  rat  rtr  he  herin  the  fray 
'Gainst  the  bliMlc  aspick,  w\\h  a  deariag 

clay 
rpoD  his  cost  he  wraps  an  earthrn  rake, 
lAliich  a/tcmard  the  inni  hoi  hrama  doo 

bake.  SfUt*lcr'§  I)m  Bmrtm. 

(2)  The  name  of  a  piece  of  ord- 
nance, which  carried  a  twelve 
pound  shot. 
AsPiB,  (1)  9.  {A.'N.)    To  espie; 
to  discover. 

Sche  hath  at  soole  nd  cDcs  wber  hini 

soufrlit.. 
Til  fviwlly  sche  fcan  of  hem  amft. 
That  be  waa  last  <rTn  in  tlic  Jevrcrit. 

Chaucer,  Unt.  r.,L  IWOl. 

(2)  #.  A  spy. 
AspiLL,  9.    A  rude  or  silly  clown. 

York9k. 
AspiouR^t.   A  spy;  a  scoot. 
AsPYRB,  V.  {Lot,)  (1)   To  inspire. 

God  allowed,  assy«te<l,  and  ajpyred  them 
by  his  grace  therrin. 

6ir  T.  Mor*'*  Works,  p.  937. 

(2)  To  breathe ;  to  blow.  The 
word  occtirs  with  this  explanation 
in  Rider* 9  Dictionaries  1640.  It 
is  used  by  Shakespeare  as  a  verb 
active,  to  ascend,  without  the 
particle  which  now  usually  ac- 
companies this  word. 

TTutil  onr  bodies  tarn  to  elementi. 
And  both  our  aonis  aip(r<'ceirstial  Ihrnnes. 
Marlowt't  Tam^riaiHe,  1690. 

AspiftEMENT,  9.   Breathing. 
AspoHTATioN,  9.  {Lat.)  A  carrying 
away. 

ASPERB, 

And  makest  fortune  wrath  and  atper 
by  thine  ini]>ncienre. 

Chaucer t  Jioetkitu,  p.  366,  col.  1. 


f  bitter. 


d  by  Google 


ASP  no 


ASS 


He  saith  tliat  thcwnytohctreniistraltc 
ind  oMwre  and  painful. 

Sir  T.  Mcre'i  Works,  p.  74- 

PRBAD,  jwrr/.  p.    Spretd    out. 
Wett. 

PRELY,  adv.  Ronghly. 
PRENB8SE,  8.  Roiighness. 
PRONG,  pret,  t.   Sprang. 
PROVs,  adj.    Bitter;  angry;  in- 
clement. Leie.    They  say,  "  Ifi 
I  very  a»p"rou»  day." 
fXVAPyadv.  Sitting  on  the  hougha. 
Somertet. 

auARE.lote.    On  the  square; 
8WABB,  J  at  a  safe  distance. 
1  twore  bj  lejut  Amyan,  that  he  ihold 

th  siroki  hard  and  lore,  eren  oppott  the 

igge; 

he  hym  myght  fynd,he  nothing  wold 

lyni  spare. 

It  herd  the  pardoner  wele,  and  held  hym 

etter  tuqiuare. 

FroL  to  Hist.  sfBeryn,  1. 691. 

QUINT,  adv.  AyiTj, 

9» 
SB, 

8CHBS, 
8CHBN, 
8HBN, 
8  KEN, 
8KB8, 


9,pL  {A.'S.aate,  tBtce,) 
Ashes.  Pronounced 
eu  in  Staffordshire, 
»  Cheshire,  and  Derby, 
shire.  It  occurs  in  the 
singular,  '' Askt  or 
asshe:  cinis  vel  ciner." 
Prompt,  Part. 

The  wyiide  of  thiike  belyes  acholde 
nrver  puudre  ne  aschfn  altyde,  tlint  ia 
dedlcche  man.  which  i«  aeid'tbat  tueken 
ud  poudre  and  dong  is. 

^«MM»  qf  tks  Monk,  MS.,  f.  56  b. 
And  brand  til  Mshsm  al  bidene. 

Havelok,  I.  S841. 
mk  man,  he  layi,  askes  ertow  now, 
1  into  tukss  agayn  turn  mltow. 

MS.  Coll.,  Oulia,  £  ix,  f.  76. 
srwiih  the  fuyr  of  jeloueye  uptterte 
thinne  his  brest,  and  heiit  hi  in  by  the 
erte 

wodly,  that  Hk  was  he  to  byholde 
I  box-tree,  or  the  asscken  deed  and  coldf . 
Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  1. 1301. 
rheir  hereaiea  be  burned  up,  and  fal 
aa  flatte  to  ashen. 

Sir  T.  Mare's  Wifrks,  p.  4M. 
wolde  Boche  damiellys  yn  fjre  were 
ircnt. 

It  ihe  asskes  with  the  wynds  awey 
aygUt  fly.  JUiig.  Jntiq.,  i,  i». 


As8,  V.  To  asV;  to  command.   Cffmb. 

and  Lane.    This  form  occurs  in 

MSS.    of  the    14th    and   15th 

centuries. 

A88ADT,       ^  #.   Gold  tinsel.  See 

A8SADYN,        Artadine  and  Atsi- 

ARSBDYKB,  [^  due.    There    is    a 

AR8BDTNB,    [    ChaigC    of    2d.    foX 

ORSADT,  "  anady  and  redde 

OR8BDEN,  J  wai"  in  the  ac- 
counts of  the  expences  for  a  play 
at  Coventry  in  1472,  published 
in  Sharp*9  Dissertation,  p.  193 
The  word  is  spelt  with  many 
variations,  and  in  the  one  series  oi 
accounts  just  mentioned  it  oc- 
curs in  the  following  different 
forms: 
£xpeni.  ayenst  midsomer  nyght ; 
Imprimis,  assttdf  to  the  crests         .  vj.  d 

1477.  Item,  for  assodyn,  silver  papnr,  aoi 

sold  papur,  gold  fqyie,  and  (rrem 
foyle  .       \j.  i.  ij.  d 

1478.  Item,  for  atmim  for  the  hanies   x .  d 
1484.  Item,  payd  for  a   paper  of  arsf 

difks  ....  xO  d 

AssAiBs,  a.  **  At  all  assaies,"  s*.  «. 
in  all  points. 

Shorten  thou  these  wicked  daifs; 
Thinke  on  thine  oath  at  alt  aseairs. 
Dra^Um's  Harwumis  of  the  Church,  U91 

Assail,  a.  An  attack. 
My  parts  had  power  to  charm  a  saertd  sob 
Who,  disciplined  and  dieted  in  {rmcr, 
Belier'd  her  eyes  when  I  th'  asseul  bcsnn 
Shakesp.,  Idmer's  ComfUumi 

AssALVB,  V,  To  salve ;  to  allay. 

Assart,  s.  {A.»N.)  Assart  lands 
parts  of  forests  cleared  of  wuod 
and  put  into  cultivation,  f(>r  whicl 
rents  were  paid,  termed  assar 
rents.    It  is  used  also  as  a  verij 

Assassinate,  s.  Assassination* 

What  hast  thou  done. 
To  make  this  barbarous  hast- aji«aRMa/< 
Vpon  the  peraon  of  a  priuct*? 

DoHteCs  Cirii  Wars,  ixi,7i 

AssATiON,  ff.  {Lat,)  Roasting. 
Assault,  1  adv.     Maris  appefnu 
ASSAUT,  j  said  of  a  bitch  or  otii«* 
female  of  animals,  and  someiin.r 


d  by  Google 


ASS 


111 


ASS 


a  coBtemptBoos  senie  of  a 


To  coe  MMM^  or  onrad,  ■«  a 

iaic&<Uli.  JVmmmMt,  lott. 

iai  vbiimo  tke  fixene  be  «nmr/,  and 
task  J1S  liwc  tore,  and  srhe  lecheth  the 
dsfir  *»,  she  cryetk  witli  an  boot 
^eii,  as  a  wood  booad  doith. 

MS.Bodl^t4A. 

If  wf  Biaii  vitliinne  tbe  lordibtpe 
l»:«i£  any  licke  Uiat  goeth  «iati/< 
TTiLiaiie  tbe  aaaoe  lordabipc.  he  thai 
Bate  a  iae  fOT  bir  unto  the  lord  of 

Ahaut,  1  #.  {A.'N.)  An  awauU. 
i-5AWTK,J  SiiU  used  in  SUrop- 
Klare. 

Ijod  bv  a«iss<  be  vam  tbe  dt<  aftnr, 
Asd  reate  dcioa  bothe  w*l  «nd  apaiTe 

adRftur.      C*««*r.Ourf.  r  991. 
iadat  tbe  kiod-gate,  byng  Bicbaid 
Hdii»«iMr/#likch*rC 

Sickard  Coer  d* Uon,\VSi. 

i«ArTAJiL«,    «C/^        Capal)lc    of 

be^  taken. 
AfUTX,  au  To  «*fe 
ittAT. «.  (^.-iV.)  (1)  B»My ;  tml. 

¥4,  teflU  je  me  wit  We  offence  ? 
mtm'M  Audemi  Songt,  p.  108. 

(2;  An  examiiiation  of  weights 
iad  mesiiireft,  br  the  derk  of  the 
Baikct;  alao  of  silver  in  tbe 
MisL 

i3.  The  prooeas  of  drawing  a 
iii^  ak>Dg  tbe  belly  of  a  deer, 
^■Bins  et  tbe  brisket,  to  try 
fe^  &t  he  U5  1^  **»  <^^*=**» 
ttbmv  cfMiy.  or  atfy- 

Gfldctcd  tbe  crett49at 

of  «!«•  tb«l  tber  were. 

tmldiddem.  hem  derely  nido. 


.^.^  « tat,  tbcaaay 

Ma»c  ttei  thcr  were, 

t»o  iTiKcerea  th«y  fonde 

•<tteHi«r»e»tor«Jlc 
fi^cys  «»d  Otf  ^.'«.,  1.  2S97. 
^4)  The  point  at  which  the  knife 
altkebaaferwrBB  inserted  in  the 
bwrt  of  Ae  bode  for  the  par* 
pwe  of  3fciCCTtatfi*>g  his  fatness. 


At  tbe  MMjr  Utte  him.  that  hrnlet  may 
lee 

Anoo  flit  or  leor,  whether  that  be  bee ;~ 
At  tbe  chaulrt  to  br;>  n.  loone  as  jc  uuy. 
And  alK  biiii  dovne  to  the  MMjr, 
Aad  fro  the  oMay,  eren  down  to  tbe  bdy 
•bal  ye  alvt. 

Book  of  Si.  Jlbmu,  chap.  "Hate  y« 
skM  hrtke  en  /f«r/." 

(5)  The  most  frequent  me  of  the 
term  in  former  times,  was  in 
matters  relating  to  the  office  of 
pradihator,  or  taster,  in  palacet, 
and  tbe  honies  of  barons,  where 
there  was  an  officer,  who  was 
called  the  aaaytr.  The  sewer 
roost  commonly  took  the  anaiet 
but  tbe  other  officers  also  some- 
tiflMs  did  the  same ;  such  as  the 
panter,  who  tasted  the  contents 
of  the  trenchers ;  the  yeoman  of 
the  ewrie,  who  drank  of  the 
water  with  which  the  lord  was 
to  wash  his  hands ;  the  roarshall 
sainted  the  towel,  with  which  he 
was  to  wipe  his  hands,  by  way  of 
mtme;  and  the  cup-bearer  was 
to  swallow  a  small  portion  of  the 
Uqaor  which  he  presented,  as  an 
tutaU*  In  short,  so  great  were 
the  apprehesaiona  of  poison  and 
danger  in  nntned  food,  that  no 
▼lands  were  served  up  at  the 
tables  of  the  great,  wikhoet  being 
uftt  M$tn€tL 

Kysf  Rycherd  ante  dome  te  dy««r,  and 
waa  lerved  viUiout  eorteeie  or  M«aya; 


he  mncbe  mervKvlyng  at  the  aodnvDe 
nratacion  of  the  thvnc,  demauiiUetl  of 
the  eaqoier  why  he  ayu  not  hit  duety. 


nratacion  of  the  thvnc, 
"  e  ayu  n 

(6)  Metaphorically,  the  attempt, 
the  moment  of  doing  a  thing. 

And  ryghl  as  be  wis  at  ««a,v0, 

Hya  lyliyng  vaiiyacht  all  awuye. 
Ut  Bam»nannc$  <^Mom,  1 1600. 

(7)  Experienoe* 

SborU  wy  tted  laen  aad  lyttell  of  c«fa|w, 
nye  that  Panulyae  ia  lanfce  layllyngc  out 
of  the  rrthe  that  men  dweUe  inne,  and 
also  departeth  frouo  the  ertbe,  and  is 
as  hygbe  at  tbe  nione. 
Quotation  in  NuU»  to  Morte  ^Jrikur, 
p.*7JL 


d  by  Google 


ASS 


112 


ASS 


Ass  AYE.  r.  {A'N.)  To  try;  to 
prove ;  to  taste. 

"Ccrtcs,"  quod  frudencc,  "If  ye  wil 
virche  by  my  coan&eil,  ye  ichul  not 
assaye  fortuue  by  no  maner  way,  ne 
Bchiil  not  lenc  ne  bowe  onto  hire,  after 
the  wordofSenec." 

Chaucer,  T.  ofMelibeui. 

Hereni>on  the  companie  assayed  to 
convey  it  to  St  Augiutines. 

Lambarde's  Perambulation,  p.  116. 

Contyncwyngc  which  feaste,  twoo  noble 
and  yonge  knighiis  amonge  other  hap- 
pened to  assey  eyther  other  in  wrasi- 
fynge.  Trevisa,  f.  84. 

AasAYiED,  parL  p.  Satisfied.  Phil- 
pot* 9  Works,  p.  376. 

Assaying,*.  "An  aMaytn^, or  flour- 
ishing with  a  weapon  before  one 
begins  to  play."  Rider' 9  Die- 
iionariet  1640.  **  Assaying,  a 
terra  us'd  by  musicians,  for  a 
flourish  before  they  begin  to 
play."  Kersey's  English  Die- 
tionary,  1715. 

AssAYNB,  s.  A  term  in  hare  hunt- 
ing.    B.  of  Si,  Albans,  sig.  d,  iv. 

AssBuuRD,  s,  A  box  for  ashes. 
Norlh. 

AsscuRBiNT.  See  Asshreint, 

AssB.  In  the  following  passage  at 
asse  seems  to  mean  prepared. 

And  fond  onr  men  alle  at  asse, 
Tliat  the  Paiena  no  nii'jht  passe. 

Jrthour  and  Merlin,  p.  278. 

Asse  A  SB,  v.  {low  Lat.)   To  cease. 

Rider, 
AssECUREfV.  (1)  To  make  sure  of ; 

to  make  safe. 

And  so  hath  Hcnrie  asseeur'd  that  side. 
And  therewithal!  iiis  suite  of  Gasconie. 

Daniel's  Civil  Wars,  iv,  9. 

(2)  To  give  assurance. 

ASSECURANOE, 
ASSECURATION, 

AssECUTiON,  9.  {Lat.)  Acquire- 
ment ;  the  act  of  obtaining. 

AssB-EARE,  #.  The  herb  conifrey. 
Nomenclatory  1585,  p.  137. 

AssEBR,  9.  To  assure.   Yorktth, 

AssEGE,  «.  {A,'N.)  A  siege. 


«.  Assurance. 


Swiche  wondrins  was  thcr  on  this  hers  oi 

bras, 
Tliat  sin  the  gret  assege  of  Troye  was, 
Tlier  as  men  wondred  on  an  hors  also, 
Ne  was  thcr  swiche  a  wondring,  as  n-Jia 
tho.    Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  iTyrw.)  L  10C2O. 
Moreover  his  ordre  of  assetjes,  plaotvng 
of  campes,  setivng  of  battailea,  are  left 
behind  at  this  day  to  our  insiraction. 

Institacion,ofa  GentlemoM,  1568. 

AssELE,  V.  To  seal. 
AssEMBLABLE, ».  Likencss. 

Every  thinge  that  berithe  lyfe  desyreth 
to  be  conjoynyd  to  his  assembUabU ; 
and  every  man  shall  be  assocyate  to  his 
owne  symylihide. 

Dial,  qf  Creatures  Moralised,  p.  96. 

AssBMBLAUNCE,  9,    RcsemblaDce. 

Skinner. 
AssEMBLBMENT,  t.  A  gathering. 
AssBMYLE,  V.    To  asscmblc. 
AssENE,  «./7^  Asses. 
AssENEL,  *.   Arsenic.    Prompt.  P. 
Assent,  {A.-N.)  (1)  adj\  ConsenU 

ing;  agreeing. 

(2)  8.  Consent ;  agreement. 
Tlic  wyfes  of  ful  higbe  prudence 
Have  of  assent  made  ther  avow. 

Lydgate's  Minor  Poenu,  p.  1S4, 

(3)  part,  p.  Sent. 

Assentation,  t.  {Lat.)  Flattery. 

AssENTATOR,  *.  A  flatterer. 

Assention,  9.  Consent.     Herrick. 

AssBNYCKE,#.  Arsenic.  Pai^ar^. 

AssEPERSBLiE,  8.  The  plant  cher- 
vil.    Nomendlator,  1585,  p.  131. 

Asses-foot,  s.  The  herb  coltsfoot. 
Assbth,  adv.  {A.-N.)  SuflScienily  ; 
enough.     See  Aseth. 

Nevir  shall  make  his  richcase 
Asselh  unto  his  grednu-sse. 

Bom.  of  the  Boss,  5600. 

Assette,  v.  To  assail. 

AssHB,  V.  To  ask.     See  Ass, 

Asshead,  s.  a  blockhead ;  a  fool. 

AsS'HEARD,  «.  A  keeper  of  asses. 

Ass-uoLE,  s,  A  receptacle  for  ashes. 
North. 

Asshreint,  1  part,  p.  (from 
ASSCHRBINT,  J  ^.-5.  screnccn,  to 
deceive.)  Deceived.  The  infini- 
tive of  the  verb  would  be  asth* 
renche. 


d  by  Google 


ASS 


113 


ASS 


A !  iTame.  he  mide,  icb  to  mnrireimt, 
Icii  wcjide  then  Indtlest  ben  adreint. 

SerjmS^a.  1.148S. 
Thep3Fimm  loreden  the  kjng  Donshtii, 
And  volden  iuiTe  liim  bycaogbth. 
Hj  ledden  kva  theifore.  aia  I  fynde, 
Ih  die  ttnuBicest  perjl  ol  Yndc 
Ac,  w  irh  rrnile  in  Use  book. 
By  woe  mukrnnt  m  her  crook. 

r.  AUtnmder,  L  4819. 

AssiDUAi^  adj.  {Lai.)  ConsUnt. 

At  Inr  the  son  ve  tct  onr  dralt,  lo 
(MMam)  Te  set  onr  pietys  by  Ton; 
WitboBt  whose  light,  ve  shWui  dark- 

ncMbe, 
And  DothiDg  traely  good  hot  rertiioiu 

see. 
T.-ni  IB  the  JemjlLt  so  atsldnal  nre. 
Yoor  vhole  life  seems  but  one  conttnned 

prarer.    FUckiioe'i  £fignaa$,  167U. 

Ass iDu ALLY,  adtf.  Constantly. 

AssiDCATB,  adj.    Constant;'    nn- 
remitting ;  daily. 
By  the  atsultule  labonre  of  hys  wrfe 
£»hclbar|p^  kc  IMmn,  t  lid. 

AssiDUB,  ff.  A  word  nsed  in  Hal- 
Jamshire,  a  district  of  the  county 
of  York,  to  describe  a  species  of 
rdlow  tinsel  much  Jited  by  the 
mnmniers  at  Christmas,  snd  by 
the  rustics  who  accompany  the 
plough  on  Plough  Monday  in  its 
rounds  through  the  parish,  as 
part  of  their  fantastic  decoration. 
It  occurs  in  an  old  shop-bill, 
as  synonvroous  with  horte-goid. 
See  Ar»dine  and  Auady. 

AssiEGK,  9.  (/v.)  To  liesiege. 
Rider' g  Dictionaries  1640. 

AssiL-TOOTH,  a.  A  grinder.  North. 

Assii^TKSB,  a.  An  axie*tree. 
North. 

AssiMULATiON,  #.  (Za/.)  Assimi. 
lation. 

Besides  thew  three  terrra)  opemtions 
of  dt};estioii,  there  is  a  foarfold  ordrr  of 
coneortion:  ma^ticntion,  or  chewing  in 
th«  month;  chvliffration  of  this  so 
ehrrrd  meat  in  the  stomnch ;  tlic  lliird 
is  in  the  liver,  to  turn  this  rhvlas  into 
bjnnd,  ealled  snngn.fimtion;  ihe  lu(i« 
UMKuUium,  vhirh  is  io  every  part. 

Bartait,  An.  qfUtU  v.  i,  29. 

Assni ULB,  r.    To    assimilate ;    to 

compare. 


AssiNDB,  imt/.  ^.  Assigned* 
AssiNEGO,  la.  A  Portuguese  word, 
ASiNKOo,  J  meaning  a  young  ass : 

nsed  generally  for  a  silly  feltow ; 

a  fooL 

Thon  hast  no  more  bmins  tlisn  I  har^ 
in  my  elbows;  an  utinfffo  mav  tutor 
thee.  Tro.  mmd  Crrt.,  ii,  1. 

When  in  the  interim  they  apparcil'd 

me  as  yon  see. 
Mads  a  fool,  or  an  Mimiao  of  me,  kt. 
0.  PL,  X.  109 

All  this  vonld  be  foraironi.  and  I  again 
an  annegOt  as  your  sister  left  me. 

B.  and  /Z.,  Sc»rnf.  Uirf, 

B.  Jonson  has  a  pun  against  Inigo 
Jones,  on  this  word : 

Or  are  vou  so  amhitinus  'bo»e  y cmr  peers, 
Yon'd  be  an  «M  \nvio  by  jour  y»:irs. 

Eint/rama'\v\.  ri,  p.  21X>. 

Assise,  a.  (A.-N)  (1)  Place;  si. 
tuation. 
Tliere  ne  was  not  a  point  traely. 
That  it  has  in  his  right  uMMise. 

Mom,o/tk€JtMe,lSS7. 

(2)  A  sutute. 

Sire,  he  said,  bi  God  in  beren, 
Thise  lioilouos  tliHi  boilrri  seven, 
Bitocnen  thine  Krven  w  iu% 
That  ban  i-wrowt  nven  the  Mfise. 

Stryn  Saga,  I  349*). 

(3)  A  judgement. 

The  kyng  he  sende  word  sjeyn,  that  he 

haJde  yt  franchise 
In  ys  owiie  eoiirt,  for  to  loke  domes 

and  €uiu.  Bob,  GUme.,  p.  5o. 

Ur  elder  God  did  Jhcsmn  rise. 
The  quilc  gie  hang  with  fals  atiie. 

AiS.Med.,UtheeHt. 

(4)  A  regulation ;  rule ;  order. 

And  after  mete  the  lordys  wyie, 
ETcryclie  yn  dywers  qut-yntyse. 
To  dauuce  went,  by  ryteii't  asyse. 

'  OclovtuUj  1.  61 

(5)  Assizes. 

jow  to  teche  God  hnth  me  sent. 

His  hivrys  of  lyfi  ih«t  am  lul  wyse ; 
Them  to  lern  be  'dyliffcnt, 
joure'sonlys  niuy  ihei  save  at  the 
last  atjfte. 

CoveiUij  Mytterift,  p.  80. 

(6)  Things  assigned;    commo- 
dities. 


d  by  Google 


ASS 


114 


ASS 


Whan  Cher  comet  marchnnndise. 
With  corn,  mju,  and  tieil,  oUiir  other 

MSiMf 

To  heore  lond  any  achip. 

To  houae  they  wollith  nuon  ikyppe. 

K.Jlnaunder.lm*. 

(7)  The  long  attite,  a  term  of 
cheta. 

Nou  bothe  her  wedde  lya. 

And  play  thai  bi^iiine ; 
▲ud  aett  he  hath  the  long  esUe, 

And  endred  beth  therinne : 
Tlie  play  biginnelh  to  arise, 

Thatren  deleth  atuinne. 

Sir  Trisirtm. 

(8)  Measure.  In  the  romance 
of  Sir  Tryamoiir  (MS.  in  the 
Cambridge  Public  Library),  after 
the  hero  has  cut  off  the  legs  of  a 
giant,  be  tells  him  that  they  are 
both  **  at  oon  attyse,**  i.  e.  of  the 
same  length. 

(9)  V.  To  settle ;  to  confirm ;  to 
choose. 

AssisH,  adj.  Foolish.  "Asintfggme, 

assishnesse,  blockishnesse.*'  Fior. 
AssKBS,  «.  Ashes.  See  Ass, 
Ass-MANURBi  ff.   Manure  of  ashes. 

North. 
As8MAYHEi>,  pari.  p.   Dismayed. 
Ass-MiDPBN,  M,   A  heap  of  ashes ; 

a  mixen.  Norlk. 
AsBNOoK,  adv.    Under  the  grate. 

Yorksh. 
AssoBiiB,  9.  To  reader  calm. 

And  tlrna  I  rede  thnn  assohre 
Thyn  hertr,  in  hope  of  such  a  pracc. 
6cmer'»  Confetako  Jnnuttit,  b.  vi. 

AssGCiATBy  V,  {Lat.)    To  accom- 
pany. 

Going  to  find  a  bare-foot  brxrthcr  ant. 
One  of  our  order,  to  atsoclate  nie. 

Borneo  and  Juliet,  r,  2. 

AssoiL,  V.  To  soil. 
AasoiLB,     1  V.  {A.'N.)  0)  To  ab- 
ABsoiLLB,  V solve;  acquit;  act  at 
AaoYLB,    J  liberty. 

And  so  to  ben  as$oilUi, 
And  siUithen  ben  hooaaM. 

Pi*r#P/.,p.419. 

I  at  My  own  tribvaal  aa  a$§mTd, 
Yet  fearing  others  censure  am  cnibroii'd. 
0.  Ft.,  xri.  M. 


Here  he  hit  subjects  all,  In  general. 
duoyUt,  and  quites  of  oath  and  fealtl«. 

Dan.  Civ.  War$,  ii.  111. 
Pray  derontly  for  the  aonle,  whom  God 
astoyte^  of  one  of  the  moat  worskipiul 
knights  in  Lis  diiyes. 

Bpitapk,  m  Camden**  Rem. 
Tlioae  that  labour  to  auoyle  the  Prophet 
from  siane  in  thia  his  disobedii-nce. 
what  do  tliey  else  bnt  cover  a  naked 
body  with  fig-leavca,  8m. 

^  King  on  Jomak.  p.  566. 
But,  if  we  live  in  an  age  of  iiidcrutiun. 
we  thhik  ourscivea  well  auoiVd,  if  n  e 
be  warmer  tlmn  their  ice. 

Taylor's  Great  Exemplar,  p.  08. 

(2)  To  solve ;  to  answer.  "  I 
anoyte  a  hard  question :  Je  senh." 
Palsgrave. 

Caym,  come  fforthe  and  answere  me, 
Asojfle  my  qwest\un  anon-rv^ht. 

CovetUry  Mj/eterief,  p.  Sd. 

(3)  To  decide. 

In  th*  other  baad 
A  pair  of  waighta,  wiih  which  he  did  a». 

*oyle 
Both  more  and  lease,  where  it  in  donU% 

did  stand.  On  Hintak.,  canto  via.  58. 

AssoiLB,  s.  Confession. 

When  we  speake  by  way  of  rid^e  (en?jr- 
nis)  of  which  the  aencA  can  hardly  !»« 
picked  aai,  bat  by  tha  pitnies  u'«iic 
atsaiU.  Puttenk.,  iii,  p.  157,  repr. 

AaaoiNB,  (I)  t.  (^..JV:)    Excuse  ; 
delay.  See  Essoine, 
Therfore  hit  hi^te  Babiloyna, 
That  abend  thing  is  witliouten  asaoyne. 
Cursor  Mundi,  MS.  Trin.  Cantai.,  f.  15. 
At  Venyse  com  np  AHsairader ; 
Pea  men  bhrwe  and  no  loud  sdannder. 
His  lettres  he  s^nt,  withooten  assoynty 
Anon  into  Grace-Boloyne. 

Mitamnder,  1.  I4dS. 

(2)  V.  To  excuse ;  to  delay. 
Theacbolde  no  weder  me  eusoitu. 

t'tor.  and  BlaneA.,  67. 

AssoMON,  V.  To  Kummon. 
AssoBTB,  s.  {A.'N.)  An  assembly. 

"  By  one  assorte"  ia  one  cotu. 

pany. 
AssoTB,!  r.  {A.'N.)  (1)  To  betot, 
A880T,  j  or  infatuate ;     used   by 

Spenser,  who  also  employs  it  fur 

the  participle  assotfed. 

WillTe,  I  ween  tbou  be  ataot. 

iW.lCi«*A,T,£5. 


dbyGopgk 


ASS 


115 


AST 


(2)  To  dote  no;  tobeiniataaied; 

loed  especiiUy  by  Gowcr. 
^  vyfe,  vhidie  in  her  lostca  grrao 
1  u  fajrrt  ud  (naAt  and  Uwler  oT  age, 
^uyMtkttbecowag* 
Of  kjiD,  that  «oi  OD  her  mssoU. 

OMMr,ed.lS93,fU. 

AssowK,  oAf.  Id  a  swoon. 

As$.pLuif,f.  A  sort  of  plum,  men- 
liooed  by  Florio. 

Ass-UDDLiN,«.  Asapentitioos  cos- 
toffl  practiied  in  the  North  of 
EngUod  open  the  ere  of  St. 
Mark,  when  ashet  are  sifted  or 
riddied  on  the  hearth.  It  is  be- 
lifTcd  that  if  any  of  the  family 
littil  die  within  the  year,  the  shoe 
(tf  the  fated  iadiTidual  will  leave 
>o  imprcssioa  on  the  ashes. 

ASSUBJUGATB,  0.   To  Bobjttgate. 

Amci,  1  «fo.  A  term  applied  to  a 

A28W,  J  cow  when  drained  of  her 
Bilk  at  the  season  of  calving. 
Wwef.  jDerje/. 

A»4t;xB2rr,  «.  {LtU.  aamumemimn.) 
A  patch  or  piece  sH  on. 

^^"^w, part.  p.  {Lai,  aasun^ftu.) 
I^nsed  It  occnrs  in  HaO,  Nemy 
yif  C  61,  and  should  perhaps  be 


^smpsiT.  f.  A  pronriae.  It  is 
properly  a  Uw  term,  bnt  in  the 
^oIlowiBg  pua«S^  U  is  wed  in  a 
S°»nl  lease. 

^  ^  vhMi  now  a  doobtcd  hope  of 
'^eedhelpe  made  glad, 

^hd*  vroBun  oT  two  mOk  wkite  iteadco 

^«eM«|geBiiM»hohod. 

->  ve  Hcmika,  vhow  ventroua  heart  did 
'^^  hoot  (br  fane, 

^n^  tr  mtmptit  Mid  prcpoRS  the 
■•diikcflditotane. 

^aracr"*  Jlkiam't  BngUaU,  1692. 

^»inipr,  t.  (Fr.)  To  take  vp  fnm 
Alow  pisee  to  a  high  place. 

A«suaANCB,t.  Affiance;  betroth- 
H  fcr  marriage.     Ptmkr^ka*^ 

^re«fis,p.  17. 

^»oa,t.(from  Fr.aoimirv.)  To 
^ireak  forth.  SkeUan,  H^^rihi, 
374. 

Ainjaa,».(l)  To  confide 


de  Tele  of  hyni.  and  thrn 


(2)  To   aiBaacei    to   belioUk 

ShaJtHpeart* 

There  lovely  Amoret,  that  vas  ttttu'd 
To  hviy  Pcrigot.  hlccda  out  her  life. 

BmumoHt  mud  Ft.,  u.  107. 

(3)  a.   Assuraaoe.   Cktmter,  adL 
Urry,  p.  432. 

AaawTTHB,  adv.  Quickly. 
Tnay  la^ed  and  made  hem  blytho 
Wyth  lutes  that  were  to  lowe  i 
To  aoper  they  jede  mttwythe 
"Wyth  dayntea  nwe  innowt. 

AaarooK,  a.  A  hvntiBg  term.  Pqw 

haps  for  turiege,  or  m  tugt, 

Te  ahull  mt, 
whan  th^  lyade 

Safaul  krate  oak  ajayyif  al  abovU  the 
d  for  to  ae  where  lie  he  go  oat  of  the 
paatvie,  or  eUia  to  his  foorme. 

Ass  T  MB,  V.  To  join. 

Syna  th^  be  lo  loth  to  he  unned. 

rUtfe  eaXUd  tkg  Foun  FF. 

AasTNO,  9.  To  assign. 

kvT.    Asked,    i^orih.    The   sanr.e 

form  occurs  in  MSS.  of  the  14th 

and  15th  cent. 
AsTA.    Hast  thoa.    Yorhth. 

ASTAAT,    1 

AST  AT,    Vt.  (^.-JV.)  State. 

ASTATB,  J 

Tbanne  is  accidie  enemy  to  every  tU^ 
of  man.  Ckmmetr,  Ftrtomi  T 

WlMB  he  ia  iot  in  hia  «#<«/. 
Xhie  thevya  be  hreut  of  Biriifnl  gyic. 

CcfPoUrjf  MfSitriet,  9. 1*2. 
The  kyof  lay  is  the  palois  of  York,  and 
kept  liia  attaU  lolemply. 

AsTABiLissB,  0.  To  establish. 
AsTABLB,  V,  To  ooaftrai. 
AsTANTB,  V.  To  Stand  by. 
The  might  him  so  Mstmt  the  by. 

JUm^rum,  p.  479. 
ASTAUKCBB,    9.       To    SBtlsfy ;     tO 

staneh. 

And  eastelhe  one  to  chese  to  bfr  defite 

That  may  better  ofteaaciU  hir  appetite. 

iy4fe^«  Jf JMT  PeMU,  p.  Sa 

AsTB,  eoiy.  As  if;  althooah. 
AaTBBB,  adv.     Active  1    basiling 
stirring  abroad;  astir.  NtriM. 


dbyi^OOgk 


AST  116 


AST 


AsTBLT,  0^9.  Hastily. 

Or  clt,  Je«u,  y  aske  tlie  rcyd, 
Mtelif  that  y  wcr  deyd ; 

tberto  God  helpc  me  then ! 

Sir  Amadea,  \.  896. 

AsTENTE,  f/ret  t,  of  a$tmie,  {J.-S.) 

Stopped. 
Aster,  *.      Easter.     North  and 

Shropsh. 
AsTERDE.  V.  {A.-S.)  To  escape. 
AsTEBiSM,  t.((rr.)  A  constelUtion. 
AsTEBTB,  V,  (A.'S.)  (1)   To  escape. 

For  man  was  maad  of  iwich  a  matere, 
He  may  noght  wel  atierte, 
That  nc  som  tvme  hym  bitit 
To  folwen  hit  kynde. 

Piert  FU  p.  2^6. 
And  so  begun  there  h  qiiarcle 
Btrtwcne  love  and  her  owne  herte, 
Fro  whiche  she  couthe  not  asterte. 
6<neer'9  Conf.  Am.,  ed.  1682,  f.70. 

(2)  To  release. 

And  amnic  tythera  thay  were  fonly  schcnt, 
It  eny  persoun  wold  upon  hem  plrvue, 
Thcr  might  astert  him  uo  pecunml  pcyne 


Ckaueer,  Cant. 

(3)  To  alarm ;  to  take  unawares. 

No  danger  there  the  shepherd  can  atUrl. 
*  SpeM.,Eel.Not.,y.l^. 

(4)  To  trouble;  to  disturb. 
Asierte  or  asteredf  troubled,  dis- 
turbed. 

AsTKYUTE, part. p.    Attainted? 

Wliat  dostow  here,  unwrast  gome  P 
For  thvn  harm  thou  art  liider  y-comel 
He !  fyle  aateynU  horesone ! 

K.  AUammdtr,  1. 880. 

AsTiOE,  t>.  {A.'S.)  To  ascend ;  to 
mount  upwards.  AslUffung,  aa- 
cension.  Verategan, 

AsTiNTE,    K  /^..5.)    To  stop. 

ASTBNTE,/        ^  ' 

And  whan  sche  drow  to  his  chaumber  sche 

dedcfuisone 
Here  maydeiies  and  other  meyne  mekeli 

astents.  ^      _ 

Wmiam  and  the  Werwolf,  p.  56. 

AsTiPULATE,  V.  (Lat,)  To  bargain ; 
to  stipulate. 

Astipulation,  t.  {Lat.)  An  agree- 
ment; a  bargain. 


AsTiRB,  #.    The  hearth.  See  Jsfre 
and  Aistre. 

Bad  her  take  the  pot  that  sod  over  the  fire, 
And  aet  it  aboove  upon  the  aatire. 

UUerMm'*  Pop.  Poet.,  ii.  78. 

A8TiRTE,pr«/. /.   Started;  leapt. 
AsTiTE,      \  adv.    (A.'S.)     Anon; 
ASTYT,      y  quickly.  Kersey,  in  his 
ALSTYTB.  J  Engluth      DietUmary^ 
1715,  gives  attite  as  a  North 
country  word  with  the  explana- 
tions,  '*as  soon,  anon,"   ukcn 
probably  from  Ray's  Cotteetion, 
1674,  p.  2. 

God  rooroun,  sir  Gnwiyn, 

Sayde  that  fayr  lady, 

je  ar  slepcr  un-slvje, 

Mon  may  slyde  hider; 

Hovf  ar  5c  tan  aatpt^ 

Bot  true  us  may  schape. 

Gatoayn  and  tkt  Green  A'.,  1. 1282. 

He  dyde  on  hvs  clothys  aslyUf 

And  to  seynt  Jhon  he  wrote  a  skrytc, 

MS.  Harl,  1701.  f.  46  b. 

Ful  richeliche  he  gan  him  schrede. 
And  lepe  tutiie  opon  a  stcde ; 
For  nolliing  he  nold  abide. 

Amis  and  AmilouHy  1. 1046. 

Bot  80  he  wend  have  passed  quite. 
That  Icl  the  toiher  bilor  ahtyte. 

I'veaine  and  Gavin,  1.  686. 

ASTIUNE,  f.     A  kind  of  precious 
stone. 

Ther  is  saphir,  and  nniune. 
Carbuncle  and  astinne, 
Smaragde,  lugre,  and  praesiunc. 

Poem  on  Cocaypte. 

AsTOD,  pret.  t.  of  aaionde.     Stood. 
A-sTOOG*D,  part,  p.    Having  one's 
feet  fast  in  clay  or  dirt.  Vonet. 
AsTONDE,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  withstand. 
AsTONGD,    \part.  p.      Stunned. 

ASTONIED,  J  Rob,  Glow, 
ASTONIED,        ^ 
A8TOUNIED, 

ASTOUND,  ^^  ^  tijidpart.p, 

ASTOUNDED,    7^..jNr.)Astonisbed. 

A8T0NAYD,        ^ 
ASTONED, 
STONYED,        J 

Wert  wonderfully  thereat  estonyei, 

Stanihwr$t*e  Jrtland,  p.  1^ 


d  by  boogie 


AST 


117 


AST 


—  AduB,  noB  u  be  heard 
Tm  fitai  tretpaia  done  by  £Te,  amaz'd, 
^<Mu^ittiodtnd  blank. 

jrarm,i>.Z^b.ix,L888. 

^  wuMteuyttf  in  that  sto«mde, 
'« IB  Iiji  Ace  ibo  aav  ft  wonde. 

JmuM  and  Gmrin,  1 1719. 


And  with  hys  herr  Biftw  of  rtela 
^tepSftheWhyidde, 

Ajid  hya  <wcr  byt  aadell  drore; 
And  liyt  ttyropri  he  forbare : 
^  a  itrake  had  be  never  ara. 
He  VM 10  tUmjftd  of  that  deote 
not  By^  he  had  bys  lyff  rente. 

jr.  iUcAar^.  L  4S1. 

J^  wdCTB  eaae  the  man  a$toneyd  tho, 
jbat  reed  he  vax,  abancht,  and  al  qtukynff 
aeuood,  Baaethe  nyd  be  wordei  mo. 

CkoMc^,  UiU.  T^  8192. 

SndsfiehehieMaiM^MAf 

la  hii  ovene  meode, 
*aae  be  note  nerer  wannea  he  eomthe, 

Seviderheicbelirende. 

Willuam  de  Shorekam. 

So  «M  cf  bii  felowes  aayde,  ao  nowe 
>K^  to  her.  Bat  he  ttode  styll  all 
"to-f^      Talet  imd  Qmei*  AMUfcn. 

^     —  Th*  elTe  therewith  •stowed 

^Nuicd  lightiy  from  his  kKwer  make. 

Spen*^  F.  C-,  I,  vii,  7. 

^^i  be  Hood,  and  ap  hia  heare  did  hove. 

/*.,  I.  ii,  81. 

^bomi  backs  break  nnder  them  j 

Tot  knigbU  were  both  a»loiCd; 
ft  Toid  their  horwa  they  made  haste. 
^l^htspoagienouiMl. 

BtUadofrv^Artk^T. 
^^^^  with  hha  Aehates  was,  for  joy  they 
-»«»ldha.tlept  -»       '/      / 

^'2*«wr  hands,  bttt  feare  againo  them 
«««ddaioyi.kapt. 

FUa^a  Virgil,  1600. 

•^«TonnH,».  To  Stun  with  a  blow. 

^«ash,a|itata:  yiju  bare  mttomiiksd  him. 

Skaketp.,  Henry  V,  t.  1. 

A^^TosiTrB,t.(i#.-iV.)  To  confound. 

^J»ST.  t.  (^^M)    To  astonish. 

fwitt'i  .Vew  World  of  fTordi, 

»6n,p.i5, 

^on,partp.    Sank  fast  in 

UM|roQiid,asawasgon.  Donet, 

**J»t,a*.  Shortly;  very  quickly. 

AiToPAa©,,.    A.n  animal,  but  of 
•lai  kiad  U  oncenain. 


Of  Ethioipe  he  was  y-bore, 
or  the  kind  of  oMlopardt; 

He  had  tntkes  bkc  a  btKir, 
An  head  Jike  a  libbard. 

^/ti«'«Jf«|.AM».,ii.S90. 

AsTORB,  9.  To  Store ;  to  replenish  ; 
to  restore. 

At  rit£.  borwe,  snd  rastel. 
Thai  were  tuiortd  swithe  weL 

Artkomr  and  Merlin,  p.  90. 

Abtound,  9.  (A.-N,)    To  astonish 

greatly. 
AsTOTNTK,  9.  To  shako ;  to  bruise. 

PtoiHptm  Pttrv* 
AsTBADDLB,  r.  To  Straddle. 
Astragals,  t.  (Cr.  iLvrftdyakoi,) 

A  game,  somewhat  like  cockall. 

**  Aitragalize,  to  play  at  dice, 

huckle-bones,  or  tables."  Bkntni, 

Giouographia,  p.  59. 
Astral,  a^f.  {Lat.)  Starry. 
AsTRANOLBD,  ^or/.^.  Strangled} 

choked. 

For  neifrh  by  weren  bothe  for  thorsi 

4*tra.ijfUd,  and  ek  for-prest. 

X.  Miumnder,  fi099. 
AsTRAUOHT,  port,  p.    Terrified; 

distracted. 
AsTRAVNOED, /^or/.^.   Estranged. 
AaTRAY,«.  A  stray  aiiimal.  Prompt, 

Parv. 
AsTRAYLT,  odv.  Astrsy.  Prompt. 

Parv. 
AsTRK,  $,  (1)  {Lot,)     A  star;  * 

planet. 

(2)  A  hearth.  See  Ettre. 
AsTRBLABRS, «.  An  Rstrolabe. 

ASTRENGTHY,      9.      {A,'S,)  To 

itrengtiien. 
AsTRRTCHB,  9.  {A.'S.)  To  Teach. 
AsTBBYNYD,  port.  p.  Constrained. 
AsTRBTT,  adv.  Straight 
Ahtrick,  9.    To  restrict.     Stat€ 

Pcpert,  temp.  Hen.  VHI. 
AsTtLicTED.  part.  p.  Restricted. 
Artrid,  a<f9.  Inclined.  Suffolk. 
AsTRiDOB,  ff.   An  ostrich.    For  es- 

tridge. 
A8TRiDLAKp8,ffifty.  Astride.  North, 
AsTRiNGR,  9.  (Lot.)    To  bind;  to 

compel. 


d  by  Google 


AST 


118 


AST 


ASTBIKGCft,  1  9.  {A.-N.)  A  W- 
AnSTKINGES,  \  concF.  lo  AW 9 
08TRBGIEE,     J   WeQ     tJUlt     fiu2ff 

W^U,  act  ▼,  icI,  tbe  stigc  di- 
recUon  lar^  **£»ter  a  geatk 
a«/rtii^«r." 

We  niMUy  call  ft  IUcodct  vlio  keqn 
that  kind  of  hawki,  an  austnngtr. 

ComdCt  Law  Diet. 

AsTUPonNT,  #.  (Ifl/.)  Ha?iiig 
power  over  the  stars. 

AsTBOD,<uf9.  Straddling.  &>M«r«r/. 

AsTRODDLiNO,  o^/'  Astride.  X^'c. 

AaTROiB,  V.  To  destroy. 

AsTKorr,  a.  A  sort  of  stone*  some- 
times called  the  sUr-stone,  of 
which  Brome,  Travelt  over  Bng- 
kmd,  p.  12,  mentions  finding 
many  at  Lassington,  in  Giou- 
cestershircand  gives  a  particular 
account  of  them. 

Astrology,  a.  A  herb  mentioned 
by  Palsgrave,  and  perhaps  the 
same  as  the  mrUtoiogU, 

AsTROMiBK,  t.  {A.-y,)  An  astro- 
B»mer,  or  astrologer. 

or  cold  be  mftde  a  table, 
Al  rul  of  steorrea,  tana  fable, 
And  thottgte  to  leyn.  amougea  men, 
Tliat  be  is  an  «froMy<^.      ,     ,  ^^^ 

AsTRONOMRR,  9.   An  astrologCT. 
Astromombr's  oavb.  a. 

Gentlemen,  to  solace  tbeir  wearied 
miudei  by  boneat  paatimea.  playe  8t 
clieaae,  tbe  atirononur's  game,  and  the 
philosopher's  game,  which  wheltcs  thyr 
"witles,  recreates  Hieyr  miii<k,aiid  brnia 
no  body  in  the  meane  season. 

Li^n*M  Too  Good  to  U  Trw, 

Abtrofhbl.  f.  A  bitter  herb; 
probably  starwort. 

Mv  little  flock,  whom  earst  I  lov*d  so  wril, 

And  wont  to  feed  with  finest  graaae  that 

grew, 

Feede  ye  heDcefarih  on  bitter  attrqf$lU 

And  stinkiBK  suallage  and  unsavene  me. 

ifpati.,  Dttpkn.,  844. 

Astrosb,  «4f'  il^')    Born  under 

RB  evil  star. 
AaraoTB,  adv.  (1)    In  a  iwelliag 


'AtitnU  or  strovrtingly. 
ToTgide."  Prompt,  Parr. 
The  nwyaer,  that  voUe  hare  layne  hnr 

by, 
Hys  yen  stede  oiwte  mitvte  forthy , 
Bys  lymnes  were  rotoa  bya  fro. 

1$  Bcmt  Fhrinety  L  8S20. 

He  gafe  bym  awyOce  a  dovie, 
Tbat  bathe  bis  eicbne  sUde  me  9tnwU. 
^  iMmmhms,  Ltneoln  SfS. 

What  good  can  the  great  gloton  do  with 
bis  bely  standing  tutrote  like  a  tAi>er, 
and  bis  noU  toly  with  drink,  but  balk  up 
bis  brewes  in  tbe  middes  of  bis  matters, 
or  hre  down  and  slepe  like  a  swine  ? 

Sir  Tkomat  Mor^*  Worts,  p.  97. 

(2)  Standiag  out  stiff,  in  a  pro- 

jectiBg  posture. 

Godds  sowle  schal  be  swore, 
Tbe  knyf  tohal  atond  mtlroui, 
Tbow  bii  botea  be  al  tA-tore 
fat  he  vol  make  it  adoat. 

AsTRTLABE,  9.  An  Bstrolabe. 

His  abnagest.  and  bookca  gret  and  smale, 
Bia  a$trylahe,  longyiig  for  his  art» 
His  au^ym  stoonea,  Ufyen  fairc  apnrt 
On  aehdras  ooacfaBdal  hie  bnddea  heed. 

AaTRTVTD.jwir/.^.  Distracted. 
Berya  and  bis  company  stood  all  astrwyd. 
Uittory  ofBerfu,  24S9. 

AsTUN,  V,  (A.'S,)  To  stun. 
He  frost  doan  at  o  dent^ 
Tbat  ban  and  man  attuned  lay. 

Arikour  and  MnUn,  p.  SSS. 

THio  with  the  tbundring  noise  of  his  swift 
ler's  feet  _ 

^^JMM'a' tbe  earth.  Ar9.Pa<.,STiii. 

Abtunte,  pret.    t   (from    A,^S, 
mtandan.)  Remained;  atood. 

At  Lewes  the  ktRgbigm  mid  ia  peer  abide. 
The  baroos  tatunt*  wHbonte  toun  bisidc 
Boh.  Gtvue^  p.  &4«. 

AMTxm,  a^.  (Lat.)    Crafty. 
Abtt,  ad9.     Eather;  aa  soon  as. 

North. 
Abtyb,  «.  {jL-S.)  To  asceiid.  Mob. 

Oloue. 
Abttfud,  fferL  p.   Lamed  ia  the 

leg;  said  of  a  dog. 
Abtvllb,  f.  (A.'N^    A  ditngie;  a 

thin  board  of  voed.  "JBtifUt^  a 


d  by  Google 


AfiU 


119 


AT 


•Ayrd.  Tcdft.  AttvU.  Cadia.'' 

Primpl.  Pm. 
A^vsomtLLY,  ad9.  Separately. 
AsuNDRi,   Y«^.  (J^S.)   Apart; 
AarNDU,  /  aeparateljr. 

Intliwvorid.biSejBJM, 
So  wise  •  HUM  it  thcrnoo, 
./matfn  tchiilci  hem  kaave. 

,LfOB9. 


ayth  Che  thjwie  towche, 

Umt  one  thynge  •erne  not  twejne,  that 
ilnUe  liUe  yf  cither  ogre  mtgmdn  wart 
huMmeysife. 

AiWABi,  adv.    Oa  Mie  side ;  out 
of  the  way  Ckf  anything.      See 

Hvn  iMi  bin  beter  to  hftve  coon  more 
CMstaem',  id.  XJrry,  p.  699. 


AswASH,  md».    Slaating. 

Ckammrre,  n  loooe  an<  Kght  ffomm,  thftt 

CoigrmH. 

AswKLT,  9.  (^.>5.)  To  become  ez- 
tingaisbcd. 

Ac  wt  and  raov  eometh  o«t  of  holM, 
And  breoBTng  fnyr.  and  glovjnK  eoiea; 
That  theo  anov  for  Uie  fuyr  no  nielt. 
So  the  fayr  Cor  tkco  laov  mmwcU, 

r.  AUaawUer,  86S9. 

kswvrmt^,  part.  p.  Stupified,  at  in 
adream. 

Ear  M  aftawied  and  gjwud 
Was  «rery  firtoe  hi  me  heved. 

HouMt  of  Fume,  ii,  41. 

kswnt^adn.  Obliquely.  JfortlL 

^^-^  I-*-  (^)  «-  • 

A«»^.^  J  swoon. 

^£«MyibefeUadam 
Ab  hj«  Itrnder  anom. 

Lj^mau  Dueoma,  1171. 

The  Ubc  MMtbm,  the  atede  above, 
for  aothe  ur  Artbnor  vao  «mmd«. 

^flhmr  mnd  Mtrlim,  p.  18S. 

AmnrHANDB,  ode.  On  one  aide. 
Bat  he  take  Bat  Mi  around  ao  evin  in 
the  fmit  afore  them  aa  be  void  have 
doB  yf  be  might  bettar  have  acne  them. 
battaoaMwhata  mtydeniamd*,  where  he 
dupoied  aU  hia  peajpie  in  good  amye 
^  thatay^it. 


AaTom,*.  Tocisay. 

Now  let  leo  tef  ony  it  to  bardy 

That  dorate  hit  him  mn^kg.       

Mf§  AUmmmdm,  8879. 

AaTNSD,/Mrf.jy.  Assigned. 

At,  (1)  jinyp.  To;  prellzcd  to  the 
verb,  as  at  tcy,  for,  to  tay  ^  of  db, 
for,  to  do.  Common  in  MSS.  of 
the  14th  cent. 

Bred  they  pard  and  icbare, 
Tnoagh  thai  hadde  mt  cCe. 

diir  Trukrtm,  st.  60. 

(2)  To;  before  sabataatives,  as, 

to  do  «f  a  thing,  instead  of  to  it. 

H«e'a  c«  ye,  viaS  1  diiak  vaaH  fa  ya^ 

(3)1.. 

Yat  eartaa,  at  the  aanre  that  a  man 
myght  make  fire  the  begynaynge  of 
the  world,  nya  bat  a  Ktei  thing,  mi 
rtamrd  of  the  aorwe  of  heUe. 

CkmMT,  Fmmmm  T. 

(4)  OL  North. 

W»  take  bio  leve  at  the  daya 
M  llildor  tlie  bin  m^e. 

(5)  Por. 

M  this  cauae  the  faiYjt  comlyche  hade 
la  the  more  half  of  his  ichelde  hir  ymage 
depaynted.  Sgr  OmMtgfUt  p.  26. 

(6)  omtf.  That 

Tbon  ert  a  fole,  at  tbon  ne  bad  an 
lUdnwafthiareriyfare. 

rwdmc  and  Gmmn,  L  461. 

StiU«aed  in  the  North  of  Bog. 
land. 

ftleetweelar  tiM  podffteh  war  oaw 
leawdtng.  Tim  BoiHm,  p.  S8. 

{7)protL  Who,  or  which. 
Alao  he  to, «/  Uwborya  tbe  wma  ShooM 
kea  aad  waderatoad  the  wyd  awyeb 
-"""ihwrfrayt. 

Skepmt^i  Mmlaider,  aif .  P.  7. 

We  may  aot  heaaeeyled  af  the  traspea. 
Bot  if  ve  make  aeeth  ia  that  mi  we  may. 
Jf^.JBori.,  1038,  f.  66  b. 
(8)  Prot.i.9(ete,tota^ 

Ko  hadde  thai  aa  wines  vat, 

No  ale  that  waa  old, 
No  no  gode  mete  tliai  c^ 

Thailiadden  al  that  thai  wold. 

Sir  JVit/nm,  p.  S69. 


dbyGoOgk 


IS 


ATA  120 


ATB 


(9)  At  efltr,  after.  Still  used  in 
the  North. 

But  I  pray  the  vhnt  betokned  thiit 
woiinderful  coDiete  and  sttrre  which 
appervd  npon  this  londe  the  vere  of 
our  lo'rde  MCCCCII,  from  the  Epiphany 
ta  two  wekes  a<  after  £«iterP 

Biuu  and  Pauper,  tig.  d,  6  b. 

Atabal,  ».    A  kind  of  tabor  used 

by  the  Moors.   Dryden. 
Atakb,  V,  {A.'S.)    to  overtake. 
And  to  the  castel  gat  he  ran ; 
In  al  the  court  wns  t)  er  no  man 
That  him  might  aUtke. 
^  JtittS  and  Amiloun,  L  2070. 

At-allb,  adv.     Entirely;      alto- 
gether. Lydgate  and  Chaucer, 
Atame,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  tame. 
Atanunb,  adv.  Afternoon.   Suff. 
Atabne,  o.  {A,-S.)  To  run  away ; 

escape, 
lianie  flowe  to  chnrche,  and  the  oonsuble 

nnnethe 
Jtamdt  alire,  and  manie  were  i-brof  t  to 
dethe.  Bob.Gloue.,^.iS9. 

Atastb,  v.  To  taste. 

Ataunt,  adv,  (A.-N.)  So  much. 

Atayite,  adj,  (Lat.)  Ancestral. 

But  trulie  this  boldnci,  not  mTiie  owne 
nature,  hath  taught  nice,  but  your 
nature,  geiierositie  pnifrnate.  and  come 
from  your  a/an/«  progeuitours. 

£llit**  Literary  Letteri,  p.  7S. 

Ataxy,  »,  (6r»)  Disorder;  irre- 
gularity. 

Atbbrb,  v.  (A.'S.  dBibenm.)  To 
bear  or  carry  away. 

Atblowb,  «.  To  blow  with  bel- 
lows. 

Atbrbstb,  V.    To  burst  in  pieces. 

Atchaeb,  <u/v.  Ajar.   Norf. 

AtcnmKZD,  pari.  p.  Choaked. 

Atchbson,  If.  A  coin,  of  billon 
ATCHISON, /or  copper  washed 
with  silver,  struck  under  James 
YI  of  Scotland,  of  the  value  of 
eight  pennies  Scots,  or  two  thirds 
of  an  English  penny.  It  was 
well  known  in  the  North  of  Eng- 
Und. 

Hor  can  the  atelestm  or  the  birabee 
Ifor  my  antiqaitv  compare  with  nie. 
'Tuylor't  Work*,  1680. 


Atchorn,  t.    An  acorn.   Alehom- 

ing,  gathering  acorns.    Var.  dial 
Atb,  (1)9.  To  eat.  Somenei. 

(2)  For  atie.  At  the. 
Atkoar,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  kind  of  lance 

Juniui. 
Atkigke.  (A.'N.)     To  attain;   u 

accomplish. 
Ateinb,  v.  (A.-N.  atainer.)     Tc 

over-fatigue ;  to  wear  out. 

Moo  dyede  for  hete,  at  ichorte  werdetL 
Thenne  for  dint  off  aper  or  ■wrrdea. 
Kyng  Richard  was  aimooil  ateytU, 
And  in  the  smoke  nvgh  adrevnu 

BichATd  Coer  de'L.,  L  4S47 

In  the  hete  thev  wer  almost  tUeynt, 
And  in  the  smoke  nygh  adreynt. 

IK  L  6131 
Ateintk,  t>.  (1)  (A.'N.  aiincter. 
To  give  a  colouring  to. 

Nat,  dowter.  for  God  above ! 
Old  men  ben  felle  and  queinte. 
And  wikkede  wrenches  eonne  atHntt 
Setyn  Sage*,  \.  176< 

(2)  (A  .JSr.)  To  reach ;  to  obtain 
She  seid,  Thomas,  let  them  stand. 
Or  ellia  the  feend  witle  the  atevn4e 

JfeUado/Trwfkat^ 

(Z)part.  Convicted;  atuinted 
Atklich,  adj.  (A:S.)    Foul ;    coi 
rupt;  hateful. 
The  bodi  ther  hit  lay  on  here. 
An  tUtlick  thing  as  liit  was  on. 

Appwd.  to  W.  Mape$,  p.  S4; 

Atbllb,  v.  (A.-S.  atellan.)       *r 
reckon;  to  count. 

The  kyng  thorn  ys  eonseyl  eneented  «■ 

her  to. 
And  Kod  ostage  of  nom,  the  traace  wor  t 

do; 
And  aM  al  her  god,  and  let  him  al  b^ 
wende.  Boh.  OUmc.,  p.  17 

Atbv,  adv.  Often.  Northamg^t. 
Atbnbb,  adv.  At  once. 
Atent,  9.  (A.-N.)  An  object  ;    i^ 
tention. 

Ther  y  had  an  honderthe  aaarke  of  rent  > 
Y  spente  hit  alle  in  ly^htte  mtemt,  ' 

Of  snche  forkik  was  y. 

^rjimadasi^t,  37 

Atbon,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  make  avicrr 
Atbb,  (1)  adv.  After.  For.  tidaiL 


d  by  Google 


ATE 


121 


ATH 


(2)#.  Attire. 
ATKasT,  ad9»    In  earnest ;  in  fact. 
At6o,      1  V,  {A.'S.)    To  expend ; 
ATGOK,  j  to    go,  pasa    away,  or 
vanish. 

Whet  may  I  mgge bote  vdbwol 
i  iif  ia  me  ^o. 

Lfrie  PoUry,  p.  74. 

r  iefa  wea  Incf,  irham  fol  lobt. 
Ami  aUe  mjn  godea  me  stMtJU. 

Ath,  (1)  #.  (^.-5.  iris.)  An  oath. 

(2)  ^cv.  /.  of  Aatfe.  Hatb.  i^o^. 

(3)  Each. 

Thai  token atk tnlke; 
Tbe  ro^ire  Ta|!|p  scoike 
£02  bam  ia  belle ! 

Fol.  SoHgiy  p.  SM. 

Atbaldb,   1   V.  (^.-A)    To  with- 
ATHKU»K,  Vbold;    to  keep;    to 
▲TBOLDE,  J  retain.    Pre/.  otAeld, 
Mod  atJhUd.  Rob.  Gbmc. 
He  biaa  oaisbt  no  lenjc e  atheldt. 

Gf  <^  Warwike,  p.  <K). 
kjBg  of  thi«  knd,  yt  truafre 
Mob.  Oloue.,  p.  &2. 


ATHAJiom,  #.   A  digeating  furnace ; 
an  alchemical  term* 

Asi  •€  tls  J  fornaee  be  apt  tberfore, 
Wkreb  vrvt  men  «lo  call  alkenor. 

jiAmeWt  Themt.  Cktm^  p.  148. 

A'tb  ATTBKfl,  oifv.  In  that  manner. 
jftkiawensj  in  thia  manner.  jLetc. 

LTsnti^  tf4r.  {A.'S.)  Noble. 

Fortbi  for  ftntoon  and  fayiTia 
Tbe  folk  there  bit  demed, 
t^ericbre  to  aansvare  watj  arje 
3ftQaT  *CAr<  f reke. 

Gmmm^  /-  /A«  (?r.  KMygkt,  L  410. 

AnEBX.iSTm9  o^jp.  Moat  noble. 
Ttaac  arr  Artbore  oaa  ectb«. 

At  cveae  at  his  aweaa  borde 
Antfid  hia  ktcdex. 

MorU  Jrtkurt. 

Atbeste,  »-  (^.-5.  fl^wwtfH.)  To 
streccfa  out.  Atheiung,  t.  Ex- 
teanoo.  Lfdgaie, 

AiHXOUOGiJiS,  a.  ((rr.)  One  who 
ia  the  oppoaite  to  a  theologian. 


ATHKOtra,  adj.  (Gr.)  Atheifticai. 

It  is  an  ignorant  conreit,  that  iiiqairy 
into  nalore  should  nmke  men  athrtms. 
Bishop  UM»  H^orks,  ii,  13. 

ATHsm,  adj.  Either. 

k'nL%KT, prep.    Athwart;    aeroaa. 

Devon  and  Someraet. 
A-THEs-ALF, /^fp.     On  tills  aido 

of.  Mob.  Gioue. 
Athillktdat,  a.     The  rule  of  an 

astrolabe. 

Seeke  the  ground  meete  for  your  pur. 

Ci,  and  then  take  an  astroiolie,  und 
g  that  upon  yoar  tbombe  by  the 
ring,  and  then  tnriie  the  athilleyimy  or 
rule  with  the  tights  up  and  downe, 
ontill  that  yoD  doo  see  the  niarke. 

Bourn^B  liuentioiu,  1578. 

Xmis, prep»    Within.  Var,  dial. 
Atbinkkn,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  repent. 

Soore  it  me  a-thgnkelk 

Fur  the  dede  that  I  have  doon. 

Pi€rt  PL,  p.  874. 

A-THI8-8IDX.    On  thia  aide.  Var» 

dial, 
Athoo,  eon^,  Aa  though. 
Atholdk,  V,  See  Aihalde. 
ATROVT,prep.  Without,  Samenet, 
Athrano,  adv.  In  a  throng. 
Ath&b,     ^adv.{A,^S.)    In  three 
ATHRKO,/ parts. 
ATUtL%T,adv.  (A,-S.)    With  tor- 

ture;  cruelly. 

Heo  hire  awarietb  al  tUkrep, 
Also  wolves  doth  the  scrp. 

Ocfap'tan,  Conyhcarty  p.  hi. 

Athrinx,  9.  To  touch.   Verelegan. 

Athristk,  v.  To  thrust ;  to  harry 
on. 

Atbrotbd,  pari,  p.     Throttled; 
choked.   Chaucer, 

Ath ROUGH,  adv.  Entirely. 

Athrust,  adv.    Thirsty. 

Athurt,  adv.  Athwart;  across. 
Weat.  Alhurl  and  alongtl,  a 
proverbial  expression  when  re- 
flections pasa  backwards  and 
forwards  between  neighbours 
also,  when  the  two  ends  of  a 
piece  of  cloth  nr  linen  are  sewr*il 
together,  and  then  cut  ih rough 


d  by  Google 


AT 

the  middle,  so  tliat  the  two  ends 
become  the  middle  or  the 
breadth,  and  the  middle  or 
breadth  makes  Che  two  ends. 
Devon. 

Atbyt,  part,  jl  CondUiooed? 

No  storing  of  piutuie.  with  tegeedply  tyt. 

With  ragged,  with  iiged,  and  ev5  atli/t. 

Tuuer,  ed  1573. 

Atil,  *.  (^.-A^.)  Furniture ;  neces- 
sary supplies.  Rob,  Glouc, 

ATiL%,v.{A,.N.attiler.)  To  equip; 
to  supply  with  necessary  stores. 
Used  frequently  by  Rob.  of  Glouc. 

Atilt,  (1)  udv.    At  a  tilt ;  Ut  the 
manner  of  a  til  ten 
(2)  V,  To  tilt, 

Atir£,  V,  (A,-N.)  To  prepare;  to 
fit  out. 

^at  doa  the  kyng  of  Prance?  aiirts  him 

Kode  navie 
TiDe  In^kwkl,  o  chance  to  wynne  U  with 

mautrie.  I'eter  Lattgto/l,  p.  207. 

AnsFBOTNT,  9,  {A,.N,  atifement.) 
Ornament. 

A  pavilion ofhonoor,  with  richtat^fnttnt 
To  sen-e  an  emperotur  at  a  pBflenient.       * 

Atitlb,  V,  See  Atiitle, 
AtlaBp  *.    A  rich  kind  of  silk  cm- 
ployed  for  ladies'  gowns. 

Indian-gown  vtan,  Fiaemominf  goirnfl. 
very  rich  Indian  rtuff^j  clioice  of  fine 
tUlaU€i:  ilMr  noroiiiK  kowiib. 

Sh*dmeU,&ir9iVu,\m. 

Atlb,  V,  To  array;  to  arrange. 
See  EUle,  * 

Hire  telit  ami  white  aie  bon  of  wbal. 

Evene  aet  ant  alUd  al. 

ifnc  fothf.p. ». 
At-lowb,  adv.    Below. 
Atnun,  ad9.     Afternoon.  North- 

ampt, 
Ato,  adv.    In  two. 
Atok, part. p.  Took;  seized. 

Atoiit,  9.  {Gr.)    An  atom. 
Drawn  with  a  team  of  little  atomies 
Athwart  men'a  domw,  at  ifaey  Ke  ssleep. 
Sk»t€Mp.,Jiom.0mdJmL,Ui. 


122 


ATO 


.} 


t.    A  skeleton. 


Atomt, 

ANATOMY, 

XM.  Goodman  dcatli !  goodmaa  bone 
Eott.  Xhou  atomif,  thou ! 

2  Hen.  17,  x. 

It  is  also  nsed  in  the  provinci 
dialects  of  several  of  the  Kocthej 
'COQnties. 

Oar  Jwohnny'a  puA  tvm'd  till  a  part 

aiomjf, 
NowUier  works,  eats,  drinks,  or  sleeps 

he  sud.      Jndenen's  Cumb.  Ball.,  p.  $ 

As  I  protest,  tliey  must  lia'  disteci 

and  made  an  anatamjt  o'  me  first,  kf. 

Ben  Jomton,  i,  U 

Atonb,  «.  (1)  To  agree. 
He  and  Anlidins  can  no  more  aUm4 
Than  vKrfenteat  ooutntriL'ty. 

Sitakt$p.y  Corid,,  iv. 

(2)  To  reconcile. 

Sinoe  we  cannot  atang  you. 

At-onb,  adv.    in  a  state  of  co 
cord. 

Sone  thd  were  at-one,  with  wine  at 
assent.  Peter  Langtqft,  p.  S: 

At  fewc  wordea  thai  ben  at-ome, 
Uegraythes  hun  and  forth  is  gon. 

Atonement,  s.    ReconciliatioB. 

If  we  do  now  make  mr  eUammeni  wvU. 
Our  peace  will,  like  a  broken  liflsb  unite 
Be  auunger  for  the  breakuig. 

SkaJkesp.,2ffeH.ir,n, 
Since  your  bappinen, 
Aa  you  wUl  have  it,  has  alone  dcpeBdeD< 
Upon  her  favour,  from  my  mni  I  wish  v 
A  fair  atonanemt. 

Mamng.,  B.  qfMilM,  iv, 

Atop,  adv,  wadprqi.  On  the  to] 
upon.  Ib  modern  dialecta  it 
accompanied  by^or  on. 
Tlie  buzzar  is  t'ery  ordinary ;  lis  corei 
atof  to  keep  out  the  aeaickv^  kcas 
of  the  Boortching  sunne. 

BmrberVi  TrmtU,  16: 
Atop  the  chaMeU  is  a  gMie  (or  «t« 
mirrour)  pendant,  whereia  tl»eac  Jii 
eyed  people  view  the  deformity  of  tb 


Ato&nb,  (I)  fc  To  rua  away. 

Tho  Water  Tyrel  y^ey  that  ke  wm  di 

anon 
He  tLtomdg  M  Taste  as  he  nvfte;  that  « 

kys  best  won.  Boi.  OUme.,  p.  4] 


d  by  Google 


ATO 


123 


ATT. 


(3)1.  Anattornev. 
Aioi7£,  pnp.    {jCn.)     About; 


Atocrse,*.  (^.-JV.)    To  equip. 
Atdw.    ThattbiMi. 
AT-PLAT.oAr.  OutoffToric.  Simff. 
irtAHT,      \prei.  L  of  atrecke. 

AnucGHT, /Seized ;  took  away. 
AnAjfEMTAL,    "1  a4f.  {Lai.)  Black 

Anuxsirroua,  J  aa  ink. 
AnuTB,  r.  (froBB  A^S.  trtgian*) 

To  trouble;  to  vex;  to  anger. 
He  itete  kin  «p  in  ft  hreyd, 
!■  hit  hoteflore  Wrfyi. 

ATMD,«^*.(froin  lii/.  fl/er.)  Tinged 

vith  a  black  colour. 
Anm;  l«tfv.     Distinctly; 

ATKiGma,   j  compietdy.  Trae- 

'w,  <fii/Hie/e.  FrtmpU  Parv. 
AiiiCK,A    Ad  uaher  of  a  ball,  or 

Btttter  porter.  Mimakeu. 
Ana,«.  To  try;  to  judge. 
9*  JTBtiK  fie  wtte.  tlie  tothe  to  nine, 
far  tefe  BO  lotk  lo  Ictte  tlie  n^  lave  to 

SBJt  i»e<«r  Langtcft,  p.  60. 

ATiiCTiir.tL    Totmsl ;  to  confide. 
AnociE, ».  (1)    To  rout ;  to  put 

tofliii^t. 

(2)toas»einlile. 
Atecti,  t.    To  appear. 
^I(n«re  fait  k  tkat  me  tin  «liiniet3i, 
\^  the  totoraeUi.  an  tftbwcth 
|i3  liait.  an  ftooM,  an  tarf,  an  date, 
^  tka  Be  Buct  DO  var  a/rw/«. 

lliife  M^  Iffffkiinffde,  1156 

Atscatex,  a.  (J^N.)    To  eacape. 
I«9a.ilii  paee  that  ia  ao  fre 
h  Aer  kope  do  than  mi^ 
MttafCH  perae  ant  come  to  flia, 
tkihe  Mine  tint  «T  aha)  be. 

Lgric  Foetrf,^1i. 

iniTn,«.(^^   Towtthatand; 

tooppoae. 
At-mutare,  ad».    In  dispute. 

^tiMl  JBog  BKB  io  fall  Mt-*9iuiret 
i«  Afaa  vodi  tbat  ia  fieni  m4  tairei 

Fiiiaif*  2Xc«Mwarta»  p.  S71. 

AawBBE.  s.  (^^&)      To  with. 


Attacb,  w.  (Fr.)    To  johi. 

Tm  maiU  •tUek'd  oAr.  not  the  aitltnda 
Wliicb  tbott  haat  perpcndicnlarly  failrn. 

Malap.,ZMrJr.C 

AiTACHB,  (1)  t.  (fr.)   A  term  in 
dress. 

An  atUukt,  la  aa  omeh  at  to  aay, 
wlgarly.  tack'd  or  faalcn'd  tofetbar,  or 
one  tiling  faaten'd  to  another. 

Ladief  Dictionary,  IftM. 

(2)  9.  {A..N.)  To  ittach;  to 
indite. 

Aid  eomanndrd  a  eonslakli^ 
That  com  at  the  firete. 
To  atUeken  tho  tyranntz. 

PienTK^.¥i, 
I  fare  oate  a  canmytmem  to  certaina 
good  vorahyppefnJI  folke  at  Biyatow  lo 
mttaeke  Bicimrd  Wrblte. 

Sir  T.  Mor€'i  Wltrb,  p.  737. 

Attaint,  a.  (1>  A  taint ;  anything 

hurtful. 
I  viil  not  pobon  thee  wHh  my  a/fata/, 
Nor  fold  my  faaK  in  deanW  coin'd  ext  aiea. 
SMMt«$p.,  Luereee. 

(2)  A  term  in  jousting.  See  (3). 

The  kyng  vat  that  daye  hygihly  to  be 
prayscd,    for  he  hrake  xxl)j.   apereap 
beaytle  mttafuteM,   and  bera  doaae  to 
rroond  a  man  of  nrmn  and  hya  borw. 
EaU,Hmryrm,tl%, 

(3)  V,  To  hit  or  touch  anvthing, 
as  to  strike  a  blow  on  a  helmet. 
PaUgraoe, 

ATTAL-aARnaiv.  a.  A  term  formerly 
applied  by  the  inhnbiunta  of 
Cornwall  to  an  old  mine  that  ia 
abandonedL 
Attamb,  v.  (1)  id^N.  mUaiMT,) 
To  commence ;  to  begin ;  to  make 
a  cut  into ;  to  broach  a  vessel  of 
Cquor. 

I  pray  ye>  syr  emperoore,  ihewe  roe  thy 
mTnoe.  wlietber  is  more  accardynftc,  to 
nitnme  thyt  fytahe  here  preaaente, 
fyrate  at  the  heade,  or  at  the  tayle.  The 
emperann  arawered  abortive,  and 
aayde,  at  the  bead  the  fytake  tltall  be 
fyrsU  eUtamed.  Ahan's  Cknm.  f.  178. 
Tea,  ootte,  qnoth  be,  lOO  mote  I  lyde  or 

goo. 
But  I  be  meiy,  I  wia  IwolbeMamedf 
And  right  anoD  his  tale  he  bath  aUmed, 
And  tms  he  said  unto  ns  everichon. 

ClUaKer,  Nomw  PrUsl't  3'«2«,  #d.  Urrg. 


dbyGoOgk 


ATT 


124 


ATT 


For  tithin  tlwt  paync  wa«  first  named, 
Was  ner  more  wotull  payne  attamed. 

Chaucer's  Dreamer  596. 

(2)  (A..N.  titainer.)  To  hurt; 
to  injure.  Probably,  \?hen  the 
word  occurs  in  this  sense,  it  is  a 
misreading  of  the  MS.,  and  ought, 
according  to  the  derivation,  to  be 
aitaine.  In  the  following  passage, 
given  under  this  head  by  Mr. 
Ualliwell,  the  meaning  probablv 
is  that  of  (1). 

or  his  scholder  the  swerd  glod  doun. 
That  botlie  plates  and  haal^goua 

He  carf  atuo  y  plight, 
AI  to  the  naked  hide  y-wis ; 
And  nought  of  flesche  atamed  is 

Thurcb  grace  of  God  Alniight. 

ffy  0/  Warwike,  p.  886. 

(3)  To  tame. 

Wliich  made  the  King  change  face  and 

blode. 
And  specially  his  pride  gnn  aitame. 
Whan  he  wist  Pandosia  was  the  name. 
Bochas,  p.  108. 

TAUiNATB,  V.  (Lot,  aUamtRO,) 

To  corrupt ;  to  spoil. 

TAN.    See  Aile. 

TANis,  adv,  {A,.S.)    At  once. 

TAR,;;r<y.     After.    Shropth. 

T  ask' D,  pari.  p.     Blamed. 

TASTE,  V.    To  taste. 

TE.      ]  pr€p.  {A,-S.  at  pan,  at 

TTKN,  Uhe,  softened  first  into 

TTAN,  1  aiian,  then  into  at  fen, 

ind  finally  into  atte.)    At  the. 

And  bad  hir  Wght  it  atte  fver. 

CaxtoH,  Jteynart,  sig.  B  6,  b. 

jttla  prestes  hows.  lb.,  sig.  B  7. 
Before  a  word  beginning  with  a 
irowel,  the  final  n  was  often  re- 
fined. 

So  that  atten  ende 
Mabyle  hyu  ansuercde. 

R.  Gloue,,  p.  431. 
Sometimes,  in  this  case,  the  n 
Rras  thrown  to  the  next  word, 
nd  thannc  seten  sonime. 
nd  songen  atte  nalc.  Piers  PI,  p.  134. 

rE-FROMB,  adv.  (A.^S,  «/  fru- 
nan.)  At  the  beginning ;  im- 
nediaielv. 


Attelan,  t.  {Lat.  ateUanut.)  1 
drollery ;  a  satirical  piece. 

All  onr  feasts  almost,  masques,  mam 
mings,  banquets,  merry  meetings,  wed 
dings,  plcasme songs,  dne tunes,  pocn« 
love-stdnes,  playes,  comoedies.  attelaui 
jigs,  fesceninea,  elegies,  odes,  &c.  pm 
ceed  hence.  Burton,  An.  qfMel.,\iM\ 

Attele,  V,  (A.-S.)  To  aim;  t 
design;  to  conjecture;  to  p 
towards ;  to  approach.  A  forn 
of  ettle. 

AfTEMPERAgNCE,  9.  (A.^NJ)   TCBQ 

perance. 

The  feUwes  of  abstinence  ben  atttmp* 
raunee,  that  holdith  the  mene  iu  all 
thinges;  eek  schame.  that  esrhirwith  i 
dialKinesW.  CJumcer,  Perswes  1 

And  it  bihm'eth  a  man  putte  sue 
attemperoHce  in  his  defence,  that  mc 
have  no  cause  ne  matiere  to  repreve 
him,  that  defendith  him.  of  excessean 
outrage.  Chaucer,  T.  of  Melibeui 

Attemperrl,  adj,  (A.^N,)  Mo 
derate ;  temperate. 

Certra,  wel  I  wot,  attemperel  wepvng  i 
nothing  defended  to  him  that  sorwfi 
is,  amonges  folk  in  sorwe,  but  n  j 
rather  gniunted  him  to  wepe.  Th 
apostel  Poule  unto  the  Romavn 
wriieth,  A  man  schal  rejoyce  with  llci 
that  niaken  joye,  and  we'pe  with  euc 
folk  as  wepen.  But  though  attcmpm 
wepyng  be  grannted,  outngeoiu  wet 
ynge  certes  is  defended. 

Chaucer,  T.  of  Jfelibeui 

Attemperelly,  1  ,  ,  .  ,, 
attemperally,  I  if^'  (^•-^- 
ATTEMPRELY,    '  J  Temperately. 

Man  schnlde  love  his  wyf  by  discre< 
cioun,  paciently  and  atlemperetly,  au 
thanne  is  sche  as  it  were  his  suster. 

Chaucer,  Persones  : 
Attemprb,  (1)  adj.  {A.-N.)   TeiB 
perate.     Sometimes  writtea  ai 
tempred* 

Sche    schulde    eek   senre  him    in    i 

honesty  and  ben  attempre  of  hir  array 

Chaucer,  Personet  *3 

(2)  fy.   To  make  temperate. 
Attemptatb,  9,  {A.'N.)  (I)    Ai 

attempt. 

(2)  An  encroachment  or  assauli 
Attend,  v.  {Fr.)    To  wait. 


d  by  Google 


ATT 


125 


ATT 


^mndry  of  liif  fm*c9t  friends  reso!rinp 
to  Mi/emd  tbe  nrttpx  of  some  comfort 
toliefcnt  Aroa  Inm. 


AmEXDABLS,  adf.   Attentive.    • 

Attkndabi.t,  aiv.   Attentively. 

AiTEKDBR,  #.  One  who  attends; 
a  companion,  or  comrade. 

Attbnt,  adj.   Attentive.  SMakftp. 

Attentatks,  «.  pL  {Lot.  atten- 
Uia.)  Proceedings  in  a  court  of 
jodicatnre,  pending  suit,  and  after 
an  inhibition  ia  decreed  and 
gone  ont. 

Atontly,  adv.     Attentively. 

Arraa,  *.  ( 1 )  (^.-5.  aiter.)  Poison. 
Oraydi  a  wenn  that  uitfr  bercth, 
Otlier  it  stingrth.  odi*^  it  trreth. 

Coujfk€mr^9  OeUtMn,  p.  57. 

(2)  Corrupt  matter  issuing  from 
an  ulcer.  AUyr  fylth.  Sanies. 
Prompt  Parv,  Still  used  in 
this  sense  in  some  of  the  dialects. 

Hie  forc  is  full  of  matter  or  miter, 
Uku  est  fHmltniwm. 

Hormamm  VuigarUt  aig.  1 8. 

(3)  An  otter. 

Take  heare  eattes,  dogget  too, 
Mttr  and  fou,  fiiiir,  mare  alne. 

Ckftier  Playg,  i,  SI. 

(4)  An  abbreviation  of  at  their. 

And  ase  ther  not  alter  f  poiupige 

Berj^C  atent  of  lioUie, 
Of  maa,  and  of  thcr  wvmnian  eke, 

Ya  lotf-e  and  nauTt  T-lothe. 

W.deSkoreimm. 

(5)  pTfp^    After.  Northampt, 

(6)  Attire;  array. 
Attercoppe,  1  9.  {A.^S.  ailer-cop' 

ADsacop,  J  pa)  (1)  A  spider. 
Perhaps  it  signified  originally 
some  insect  of  a  more  hurtful  cha- 
rscter;  tbe  atlcr-coppa*  figured 
in  MS.  Cotton,  Vitel.,  c.  iii,  do 
act  resemble  modern  spiders. 

Ae  vat  eteato.  that  tba  ne  lije, 
Bate  tUtereoppe  an  fulc  vli^c  ? 

UhU  aud  Nrfffktitufele,  1  800. 
Ajifl  thongb  there  be  iio  grci  venemoiis 
wettes  in  that  londe.  jet  bcD  ilierc 
tttUreoppet  vetienious  tiwt  ben  called 
»iAlau]pa  in  tlmt  loniie. 

Tretai^*  PvUchrm.,  f.  32. 


In  the  towne  of  SclirovTiImrr,  tefrji 
tfare  men  toyednr.  and  as  tliey  u:n» 
tJiJkjng,  an  nttwrevfpe  com  otrte  of  tha 
wu«5,  and  bote  hem  by  the  oekLos  alio 
thre.        Pre/,  to  Rok.  4*  Brmmme,  p.  cc 

(2)  A  spider's  «eb.   NoriJL 

(3)  A  peevish,  ill-natured  person. 
North. 

Attb&lothb,  f.  {J.'S.)  Night, 
shade.  Explained  by  mortUa  in 
list  of  plants  in  MS.  Harl.,  978. 

Atterly,  adv.    Utter!} .  Skinner. 

Attbemitr,  9.  An  ill-natured  per- 
son. North. 

Attern,  adj.  (from  A^S.  at  tern  ) 
Fierce,  snarling,  ill-natured,  cruel. 
Clone. 

Atterr,  v.  (Ft.  atterrtr.) 

Knoiring  this  that  yonr  renovn  akme 
(As  th'  adamant,  and  aa  the  amiter  dravrt: 
That,  hardcac  aieei}  ihia^  eaaie-yeeldtng 

atrawea) 
Aiterrs  the  stQbbom,and  attmcta  the  prone. 
Sylvesters  Sijnn.  to  £.of  Essex,  p.  71. 

ATTEmRATB,  #.  {Lat.)  To  become 
dry. 

Atterration.  f.  {Lat.)  An  old 
word  for  alluvial  ground  on  tbe 
coast. 

Atterino,  adj.  Venomous. 

Attert,  adj.  Purulent.  Ea9t.  Iras- 
cible ;  choleric.  We9t.  See  Attry. 

Attest,  a.   Attestation ;  testimony. 

Atteynant,  adj.  Appertaining; 
attainable, 

Atteynt,  part.  p.  (A.^N.)  Con- 
victed. 

Atticb,  9.  An  adze.  Somer9et. 

Attiouous,  adj.  (Lat.)  Very  near ; 
close  by. 

Attincture,*.  (.^.-iV.)  Attainder. 

Attingb*  v.  {Lat.)  To  touch  lightly 
or  gently. 

Attires,  t.   The  horns  of  a  stag. 

Attisb,  v.  To  entice. 

Servauntes,  aroyde  tbe  company 
Or  thcni  that  playe  at  cardes  or  dyw} 

Fop  yf  thnt  ye  them  hannte,  tmely 
To  tbetie  ahall  they  you  soone  attyse. 

Ane.  Poetieat  Tracts,  p.  U. 

Attitls,  V.  To  entitle ;  to  name. 


d  by  Google 


ATT 


126 


ATW 


,  t.  Rubbish,  refuse  of  stony 

^er.    A  ruiniiig  terni. 

r'D,  adj.    Filled  with  small 

idea ;  thick.    Drayton. 

V,  adv.   Altogether. 

fnah  blood  did  firiese  with  feurftU 


hii  leBtef  leem'd  bereft  atlone. 
Spau.,  F.  q..  II,  i,  42. 

iss,  "Xadv.  Once  for  all ;  at 
NCR,  J  once. 

attonce  her  beastlv  body  rais'd 
ttble  forces  higli  above  the  leronnd. 
/*.,I,i.  18. 
thenne  they  alyght  wdenly,  and 
their  handes  apon  hym  all  attonet, 
toke  hyiu  pryioner,  aud  soo  ledde 
onto  the  ca*tcl. 

XK,  or  Atturnc,  v.  {A.^N,) 
«rfonii  service. 
plainly  tohi  him  that  they  would 
lilunu  to  him,  nor  be  under  his 
liction.      Holing»h.,  Rich.  II.  481. 

NBY,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  deputy ; 
who  does  service  for  another. 
B,  (1)  ».  {A.'N.)  A  head- 
s. 

jrep.  {^A.^N.  entonr.)  Around. 
prep.    Besides.    Hence  the 
;tish  phrase,  ^jr  and  attomr. 
KNB,  V.    To  return. 
RNBifBirr,  «.    (A.-N.)      A 
ling  of  a  tenant  unto  a  new 
.  AfhuAeu.    A  law  term, 
rnppon    dyrerae  tenauntes   have 
ly  mtUrni  uhCo  the  kynsres  grace. 
MoMOMiie  Lelters,  p.  88. 

>CT,  t.    An  attraetion. 
then  their  Ute  aitneU  dedine, 
I  tarn  as  eager  as  prick'd  wuie. 

Uudibrtu,  III.  i.  695. 

mt$.pL   Flattery.  Skinner. 
PB,  V.  {Fr.)    To  entrap, 
lying  and  placing  thother  vj  c.  men 
tecret  place  nygh  in  the  mydd  way 
en  Warke  and  the  wyd  towne  of 


srttayenet,  aiwell  for  the  rvlfyse 
B  said  wawcuriurea,  as  to  altrape 
memyee,  yf  they  unadvisedly  wold 
tve  or  coiae  to  the  said  Iyer  or  truy. 
MS.  CoU.,  Calig.,  B  v.  f.  23  A 
he  that  hath  hyd  a  snare  to  attrap 
her  vitli.  hatb  hvni  selfe  ben  taken 
0.         TtUes  and  (^nickt  Annotru 


Attbectation,  *.  {Lat.)  Frequenl 
handling. 

AiTRiBrTioN,  9.  Commendation 
Shaknp.,  1  Hemy  IV,  it,  1. 

Attbid,  pari.  p.    Poisoaed. 

Attbibd,  part.  p.    Tried. 

Attritb,  adj.  {Lot.)    Worn. 

Attrition,  «.  (Lot.)  Grief  for  sin 
arising  only  from  the  fear  o 
punisbnent. 

He,  the  wbyebe  hath  not  pUyac  con 
trvcyon.  but  all  oneJy  attrycpott,  thi 
wliyche  is  a  nianer  of  contrycyon  un 
parfyte  and  nnsoffycyent  for  to  havi 
the  grace  of  God. 
iHttitutUm  o/»  ChrhiuM  Mam,  p.  16S 

Attrokibn,  v.  (A.'S.)    To   tail 

to  weary. 
Attry,  a^.  (A.'S.)     Venomous 

poisonous ;  filthy. 

And  gulcheth  a!  ut  somed  fhet  the  aiti 
heorte  sent  up  to  the  tnnge. 

MS.  cat.,  Ntro,  L  vcr,  f.  31 

^nnuw  conetli  of  ire  tUtfy  anrei 
whan  a  man  is  scharply  anousstetf  i 
bus  scbrifte  to  ferieie  synne,  thann 
wol  he  be  angry,  iind  answere  hokcrl 
and  angrily,  to  uerendeii  or  ezcusen  hi 
synne  by  onstcdefastDesie  of  bis  lleisc) 
Chtutetr,  Ftrmnn  "i 

Attwebn,  prtp.    Between.    FaM 

diaU 
AruNDBBB,  ado,  (A.'S.)    la  sob 

jectioB. 
Atvoke,  ad9.{A.-S.mt/aranJy   Be 

fure.  Rob.  Gloue, 
Atwatn,  ad9.    In  two ;  asnnder. 
ATWAPED.part.p.  (A.'S.)  Sscapei 

What  wylde  lo  ar.iea^  ^"77^  tbi 
■cbottcn.  Syr  Gawmyne,  p.  4 

Atweb,  adv.   In  two.   North. 
Atwxel,  adv.   Very  well.  North. 
Atwben,   prep.     Between,    /a 

dial. 
Atwende,  v.  (A.'S.  atwindan.)  T 

turn  away  from ;  to  escape. 

Heo  mai  hire  gult  atv*€nde, 

A  rihte  wde,  thurth  cbirche  bende. 

ir«^  OMd  Nygklimg.,  1.  141 

Atwin,  adv.  Asunder;  in  tw( 
Chaucer.  The  word  occurs  i 
this  sense  in  Rider^s  Dietumari 


d  by  Google 


ATW 

1640,  and  acconling  to  Moor,  is 
still  tued  m  Suffolk. 
Atvikkb,  9.  (J^.)      To  part 

Mimder. 
Atwuche,  r.  (^..5L)    To  vork 
«ga«i«t;  to  do  vnl  work  to. 
AJtlai  trove  on  JkesaCrisI, 

&ja/  Mergntf,  p.  168. 

^^w,  (1)  «.       Disagreemeat. 

^^)rvt.p.  Twitted.  Somerut. 
^»^,  /nr/.  <.  (^.^.)    Knew. 
Atfo, /art. /I.,  known. 

AiKi  BLuiMlielloitr  a/m'^^ 
"1m  hi  ande  so  loa^e  dfrnncre. 
EarUkome't  Met.  Ttdet,  p.  106. 

;  ^'•nB,  f .  (^.-SL  mtw'itoM,  to  re- 
i     P«ach.)  To  twit ;  to  upbraid. 

'       Ti-at  oi  BBB  beo  f^iUe  ia  odwitc, 
1^1  Kfaal  he  me  hw  sor  alyeiU  ? 

Rule  and  Sighting.,  1. 12S2. 
--J  *flri  Aide  mach  wnre  tkia  tell  olde 

'  </«T<erfr  bym  and  ys  9t»t,  tk«k  he 
1.^  bjm  self  noiLinz. 

A^l.  ofGhuc.j  p.  S3. 

8«  ^»M  wnfh.  ye  aciral  here  vitc^ 
I       i^  Mcria  hadfie  kim  c/vf'^. 

ArtkomrmadlUrfm,  p.  841. 
Atwiie,    1 
I    *TwiiT,    IjM^.  Between. 

*Tro.  I  ad9.  {J..S.  on  twa,  on 
atwab,  ^twofftnJ)  Intwojasuo- 
*^AW,    der. 

I  ^^^,pnt.Uofaimii€.  Twitted; 
'     *^<«iided. 

AiiAjcca. «fo.  AtoBcc  A(w/A. 

ArTiii,adr.  On  a  time. 

fTTa,t.  Ittare. 

f  a^.  Ail.  Aor/A. 

••'aAOK,t.(Fr.)  A  serenade. 

^fBii«,^(^,)  Anhm. 

*'^8tTioi,  s.  One  of  the  male  sex 
^  (^  age  when  leiguig  upon 
*olwoi  Ahebbledeboy.  fflm. 


127 


AUG 


AucRT,  is  used  in  the  dialect  of  East 
Auglia  as  the  preterite  of  the  Terb 

to  OW0, 

AocTE,  9.  {A.'S.  Okie.)  Property. 

To-monrea  thai  ninkra  the  fre, 
And  ttvcU  the  yeven,  aod  nchr  mak^. 
UoMhk,  in. 

AfTCTiVB,  fl<jF.  (Zflf.)  Ofaoincreas- 
ing  quality. 

AccTOftiri,  #.  (Lat)  A  teit  of 
Scri|»ture,  or  of  some  writer  ac- 
knowledged as  authority. 

AucTouR,  a.  {J.'N.)  An  author. 

AucuPATiON,  #.  {lat.)  Fowiiug; 
hunting  after  an^  thing. 

AuD,  adj.  Old.  Var.  dioL 

j^js  t'  mtd  man  tit  oak  tree. 
Young  aad  liuty  was  I  when  I  kcnn'd  thee. 
Kursery  BAymt. 

Audacious,  04^.  (A.'N,)  Bokl; 
courageous. 

Aud-fahand,  adj.  (A.-S.)  A  term 
applied  to  forward  children,  who 
imitate  the  manners  of  elderly 
people.  Norik.  See  AuU/ar^d, 

AuDiBNCB, ».  A  bearing.  Ckmtcer. 

Audition,  #.  (Lat.)  Hearing. 

AuDiTiYK,  adj.  {Fr.  audifif.)  Hav- 
ing  the  power  of  hearing. 

AUD-PK6,  9.  An  iaferior  cheese, 
made  of  skimmed  mitk.  Norik. 

AuDRiB.  "SevBt  Audries  lace, 
eordom,"  Paitffrmpe,  See  Awdrie. 

AuBN,  adf.  Own. 

AuFF,s.  An  elf.  This  word  oceors 
in  J  New  BagUak  JOieiwmary, 
1691.  Skinner  explains  it,  "stul- 
tns,  ineptos,"  a  fooU  See  Jwf, 

AuriN,  1  9.  Tbe  bishop  at  chess. 
AWFiN,J  See  AlflH.  The  tract 
De  P'etnia  (publiibed  under  the 
name  of  Ovid]  gites  the  following 
Latin  or  Latinized  names  of  the 
chessmen.  , 

Milca  et  ^pimtt,  roceot,  res,  rirgo,  pe- 
deeqae. 

AuGENT,  adj.  August ;  noble. 
Uayle,  cnmW  kynsris  atuientt 

SharpU  dn.  Mfsi.,  p.  lOL 


dbyi^OOgle 


AUG 


128 


AUM 


^UGOKRE,  8.  An  ague. 
A  man  that  is  here  yhungre  and  lyeht, 
Tlio  never  bo  stalworthe  and  whight. 
And  comly  of  shaoe,  lovely  nnd  fayr, 
Auggeret  and  ruelles  will  soon  apayr. 

HampoUt  p.  6. 

\.uoHEint,  fl4f.  Ovin,  See  Aghen, 
luoHT,  1 
AujT,    V pret.  t,  oiowe,  (1)  Ought. 

AUHT,  J 

Flonre  of  hevene,  ladi  and  qtiene, 
As  sche  ttuxi  wel  to  bene. 

(2)  Owed. 

(3)  *.  Possessions ;  property. 
4)  adj.  High.  Rob.  Glouc. 
bS  adj.  Eight ;  the  eighth. 
6)  9.  {J.'S.  awiht.)   Anything; 

at  all. 

(7)  adv.  In  any  mann« ;  by  any 

means. 

Ic  is  ful  joconde  also  dare  I  Icye ; 
^n  he  au/jht  tell  a  niery  tale  or  tweie, 
Vith  which  he  gladen  may  this  conipai^ne  ? 
Chaucer,  C.  T.,  10065. 

LuGHTAND,  adj.  The  eighth. 
LUOHTKD,/;r«/.  /.  Cost. 

Bevis  did  on  his  acquetonn, 
That  had  auqhted  mnuy  a  tov-n. 

Mii's Met.  R<m.,\x^\\\. 

LuHTEND.  adj.  Eighteenth. 

LUGHTBNE,  adj.  The  eighth. 

LUGHT9.    (1)    Any   considerable 
quantity.  North, 
(2)  *.  (corrupted  from  orts.)  Bro- 
ken victuals;  fragments  of  eat- 
ables.  Heref.  and  Sussex. 

LUGHTWHBRK,  adv.  Anvwherc. 

LUGLC,  V.  To  ogle.  North. 

LUGRiM,    If.     Arithmetic     See 

AWGRiM,  }  Algrim, 

He  raedleth  not  muche  with  mtgrim  to 
se  to  wlint  summe  the  norabcr  of  men 
ariseth  that  is  multiplied  bv  an  c. 

Sir  T.  More's  Workt,  p.  800. 

LUGRIM-8T0NE8,  f.  Couuters  for- 
merly used  in  arithmetic. 

LUGURATioN,  *.  {Lat)  Conjectur- 
ing. This  word  occurs  in  Ridei*s 
Dictionaries  1640. 

Luouaious,  ad/.  Predicting. 


AuouRiXE,  f.  A  fortune-teller. 
Augusta,  s.    A  cant  term  for  tl 

mistress  of  a  house  of  ill-fam 

Auk,  "XadJ.  (1)  Angry,  ill-nature 

ACK,  J  unpropitious.Proutp/.Par 

Still  used  in  this  sense  in  tl 

North  of  England. 

(2)  Inverted ;  confused.  The  o 
signal  of  alarm  was  ringing  tl 
bells  backwards,  or,  as  it  w 
often  termed,  aukward,  or  ac 
ward.  "  I  rynge  auketrardt 
Sonne  abransle."  Palsgrave.  '. 
the  East  of  England,  bells  are  st 
"  rung  flti^,"  to  give  alarm  of  fii 

(3)  s.  A  stupid  or  clumsy  perso 
North. 

AvKERT, adj.  Awkward.  Var.di 
AuL,  *.  An  alder.  Hertfordsh. 
AuLD,  adj.  (1)  Old.   For.  dial. 

(2)  Great.  North. 

(3)  The  first  or  best,  a  phn 
used  in  games. 

AuLD-ANB,  «.  The  devil.  North. 
Auldfar'd,  a^.     Old-fashionc 
antique. 

Thus  vearst  in  legendnry  teale, 
This  auldfar'd  chronicle  nid  tell 

Things  that  >aen's  rarra  lugs  wad  geali 
or  what  til  this  and  that  befell. 

Stagg's  Cumberland  Poenu,  p. 

Auld-thrift,  *.  Wealth  accun 
lated  by  the  successive  frugal 
of  ancestors.  North, 

AuLEX,  adj.  Of  alder.  Hereford 

AuLN,  s.  {Fr.)  A  French  measi 
of  5  ft.  7  in. ;  an  ell. 

AuM,  *.  (1)  An  aim.  Palsgrave. 

(2)  The  elm  tree.  Northumb. 

(3)  Allum.  North. 

(4)  A  Dutch  measure  for  liqni 
Auma,  «.  A  sort  of  pancake.  I/e 

fordxh. 
AuuATL,  (1)  s.  {A.'N.)  Ename 

As  sTowe  grcne  as  the  grea. 

And  grener  hit  semed 

Then  grene  aumayl  on  golde. 

Qawayn  ^  Ike  Or.  Kn,,  1.  ■ 

(2)  9.  To  variegate;  to  figure 
Aumayl'd,  adj.  Enamelled  or  c 
broidered. 


dbyi^OOgk 


AUM 

Ti  giUeo  bmldBs  ofcortly  rard^nrne 
AJ  t«rd  viiii  goUeB  bendes,  wluch  were 

eatrnvld 
With  conoos  ftBtickea,  and  fiiU  fayre  m. 

-«|rri  ^wu.,  ?:  Q,  U.  iii,  27. 

AriCAisT,  «db.  Almost.  Am-/A. 
AiiMB, «.   Alma  distributed  to  the 

poor  at  Christmaa  were  formerly 

so  called  in  Devon. 
AuMBK,  9.  A  measure  of  lime,  con - 

taiving  three  biufaeli.     Norfolk 

Records.earHerpart  qfl6lk  cent, 
AuMBss-AS.  See  AmUa-oM, 
AuMBLB,  a.  An  ambling  pace. 
AuM  BRX-gTOMB, «.    Amber.   Pa2i. 


129  AUN 

have  been  informed,  it  a  kind  of 
weight  with  scales  hanging,  or 
hooks  fastened  at  each  end  of  a 
staff,  which  a  man  Ufteth  up  upon 
his  forefinger  or  hand,  and  so 
discemeth  the  equality  or  differ 
rence  between  the  weight  and 
the  thing  weighed."  CoweU,  /n. 
terprtttr,  1658.  In  Piers  PI.  we 
find  i 


AuHELET,  9.  An  omelet.  Skiimer, 

Than  of  Us  aanwiMr  he  droogh 
A  little  keie  fetiae  i-nough. 

Rom.  of  the  Sou,  3067. 
▼ere  ttreif  hte  glovis  virh  cuai^r* 
Of  ulke,  and  alway  with  fod«  chere. 
i»..M71. 
ArvDrERB,  a.  An  almoner. 
AuMEB,  9.  (j.-N.)  To  shadow ;  to 

cast  a  shadow  over.  Yoriuh, 
ApMicaD,  ».  {A.'N.)     A  shadow. 

CraooL 
AuuoNB,  #.  (A.'N.)  Alms. 
AuHous,  a.     Qaantity.     When   a 
Uboarer  has  filled  a  cart  with 
Ruuiure,  corn,  &c.,  he  will  say 
to  the  carter,  "  Haven't  ya  got 
yoQr  MMtoKt."  Lmc. 
Admpxbour,  9.  Ao  emperor. 
AciiFHjCHfe.  Awry;  aslant.  SAropah, 
Admrs,  a.  A  cupboard.  North. 
Adurt-soal,  a.    A  hole  at  the 
bottom  of  the  cnpboard.  A  word 
fonnerly  used  in  Yorkshire. 
AcMs-ASE.  See  Ambe9'a9. 

AcNCKL,  a  A  sort  of  scale  or  ma- 
chine for  weighing,  prohibited  by 
sutttte  on  account  of  its  uncer- 
tainty.   ^'utmaceU  weight   M  I 


Ac  the  pound  that  she  psied  by 
Petsed  a  qoatron  monre 
Than  myn  owcne  amutr. 
Who  10  voycd  tnithe. 

Pitn  PU,  p.  90 
AuNCEBTftBL,  9.  {J.-N.)  A  homsge 
which  is  rendered  from  genera- 
tion to  generation. 
AuKcvTBB,a.  {A.'N)  An  ancestor. 
Skelton  basa«iice/ryforanc«a/ry. 
AuNCiAN,  adj  {A..N.)  Ancient. 
The  olde  Mmuiam  wjt 
Hqett  ho  tTtte;. 
Gmp$  ftk9  Or.  ZJt..  1. 180C. 
AOKCfBNTi,      1  .     A    4-      lA 
AUNCIENT.E.}'-^*>^»"y- 

Xii«*D, part, p.  Fated.  Nortkumb. 
Supposed  to  be  derifed  from 
the  IsUndia  mdaa,  to  die. 
BrocJtett, 

AuNDBR,  f.  Afternoon;  evening. 
Apparently  the  same  at  trndem, 
Cotgrave  uses  aunder9-meat  to 
signify  an  afternoon's  refresh- 
ment. 

AuNDTRN,  t.  See  Jndiron. 

Aunt,  a.  (1)  A  cant  term  for  a 
woman  of  bad  character,  either 
prostitute  or  procuress.  Often 
used  by  Shakespeare. 

lb  call  yon  one  o'  mine  atmt*,  sister. 
were  as  good-  se  to  call  you  arrant  whore 
0.  P.,  iii,  2G0. 
And  was  it  not  then  better  bestowe<i 
upon  his  uncle,  tlian  upon  oi^  of  his 
aunlsf  I  need  not  say  fjawd.  Mr  every 
one  knows  what  oaa/  ttanda  for  in  the 
last  translation. 
Middttton's  Trick  to  eutek  the  Old  Ont,  ii.  1. 

It  Still  exists  in  this  sense  in 
Newcastle,  as  we  learn  from 
Brockett* 


dbyGoogk 


AUN 


130 


AUK 


(2)  The  castomAry  appellation 
addressed  by  a  jester  or  fool,  to 
a  female  of  matronly  appearance ; 
as  uncle  waa  to  a  man. 

Aunts,  adv.  {A,-N,)  Together. 

9eo  gederede  up  here  aunte  here  ott  aboate 
wyde, 

^itd'  destruyde  hire  knides  evther  in  his 
qyde.  Bitb.  GUmc,  p.  37. 

iuNTELBRB,  s.  An  antler. 

Hunters,!  «.  ;?/.  Needless  scm- 
ANTERS,  J  pies ;  mischances.  Ray 
mentions  it  as  a  Northern  pro- 
vincialism, used  in  the  first  of 
these  senses ;  as,  *'  he  is  troubled 
with  aunters,** 

Dho  this  kynge  hadde  go  abonte  in  such 
sorwful  cas, 

ht  the  laste  he  com  to  Caric,  there  ys 
dbtter  was, 

He  bilcTcde  withonte  the  tonne,  and  in 
vet]  grete  fere, 

Se  sende  the  qaene  ys  dorter  worde, 
wuche  ys  an^re*  were.  Bob.  Ohue.,  p.  35. 

[se  ding  thy  hams  oat>  thoo  base  niukky 
sow, 

riiou  mak's  nc  anterty  thouMl  mistetch  my 
cuw.  Yorkshin  Dialogue^  p.  86. 

Hunter,        "] 
avknturb, 
anauntkr, 
in  auntre,  j 

Ac  tiiaiture,  for  the  f^ght. 
This  victorie  is  the  y.dvEht. 

K.  Mi$awider,  1. 8923. 
So  I  seid,  amntnler  wh>«niie  my  enemys 
be  to  glade  over  nie. 
Ptainu  and  Prayers :  MS.  Hunt.,  f.  88,  v<». 

7b    do    anaunier,    to    put    in 
danger. 
Phy  love  ych  abbe  wel  dere  aliojt,  and  my 
ty ve  anatmUr  y-do.    B4A.  Glome.,  p.  81 1. 


yadv.  Perchance. 


V.    To  venture;  to 
hazard. 


iUNTKR, 
AUNTRB, 
AVKNTURB, 

How  ][ades]  for  her  lele  Inf 

Hor  Iyvc5  Imu  aunterei, 

Siidu'red  for  tier  drury 
alful  stoundex. 

Oateayn  and  the  Or.  Kn.,  1.  S787. 
I  wol  ariae  and  autUre  it^  in  good  faith. 

Chaueer,  C.  T.,  420?. 
luNTBR,  (A.'N,)  (1)  a.  An  adven- 
ture; a  hap.  or  chance.  Inaunter, 
for  fear.  North, 


Forthi  an  aumter  in  erde 
I  atUe  to  shawe. 

Warton'e  Hiit.  B.  P^i^ 

I  eonjnre  the  ncverthe!esc  be  God 
Ihy  nobley,  that  thou  uke  it  unio  n 
ydyotia,  in  aimfyr  that  they  by  l 
unkunning  niyghtwerknoy  toouy  1 
that  is  yeven  unto  the  conienne  pro 
'  MS.  Uth  c 

(2)  a.  An  altar.  Probably  a  m 
clerical  error. 

B«-f«m  his  atmUr  be  kneird  adonn 

Songs  and  Carols,  st 

AuNTBROUs,  1  a4j*  Bold ;  dari 

AUNTROSE,  y  adventurous ;     1 

AUNTRU8,    J  midable;  soroetin 

doubtful. 

1  wot.  Sir,  ye  are  wight. 
And  a  wegh  aobiUe, 
Junierotis  in  armes, 
And  able  of  person. 
Destruction  of  Troy,  MS.,  f.  I 

AxTNTEBS,  adv.    Peradventure 

case  that ;  lest ;  probably.  No 

AuNTERSOMB,  a4f>    Bold ;  dar 

Craven. 
AuNTRB,  adv.    On  the  oontn 
on  the  other  hand. 
Anntre,  they  swore  hym  hool  oth 
To  be  hys  men  thai  wer  there. 

B.  Coer  dt  Lion,  i 

AUNTREOUSLICHB,    odv.       Bol 

daringly. 

At  auHtrwusUeke  ther  ha  oomen  w< 
Oy  of  Wartcike,  \ 

AuNTT,  (1)  adj.    Frisky  and  fr 

generally  applied  to  horaea.  J 

Northan^t. 

(2)  a.  An  aunt.  Var.  dial. 
Au-ouT,  adv.  Rutircly.  North 
AxTP,  (1)  a.      A  wayward  c 

North.      ProQOvnced    aup^ 

Craven. 

{2)  prep.  U^  Weet. 
Au PY,  adf.  Apeish ;  ioiitatiTC ; 

Yorithire. 
AuR,  conj.  Or. 
AuRATK,  a.  A  sort  of  pear. 
AuRB,j9r«7;.  Over. 
AURBAT,  adj.  (Ut.)    (1)  Gol 

gilt, 

(2)  Good ;  excellent. 


d  by  boogie 


lua  131 

He  pidrat  oate  prettely, 
iLadaarf-iUl  liiitt  radlr- 

A«rmD,^flr/.j».  (Xa/.)  Made 
pare  a  gold. 

AuKiCAnoN,  f.  (la/.)  The  prac- 
tice of  drifing  carriagei. 

^f^acsT,  f.  Harrett  Wore. 

'^^^m,pnm.  Ourselves.  Nerih. 

ArHcsi-MCLicuM,  ».  A  com  po- 
rtion mentioned  in  some  early 
^^^^cQiMBU  relatiBg  to  the  arts. ' 

Afam-poTABiLE,  *.  A  medicine 
^  to  hsTe  possessed  great 
powen. 

''^;^^  the  golden  ojU  ealled 


-  *«siM  Bkort  nerrelou  to  preierfe 
'tf<iaM2e'«  Hm^.  CA«»..  p.  43S. 

^^(1)».  U-JV.)    To  try;  to 
fTwsiSft  favorably.  See  ^#ii«/. 
'2  cwy.  Abo. 
•^«a,«.  An  osier.  S^^ett. 

-^»^nr,r.  To  anticipate  bad  news. 


f=5«CATE,«/;.(la/.)  Anspidons. 

ffizmi,  adj.  Joyful. 

^f'»-   To  attempt;    to  dare. 

^'SadWtrw.    Also  used  u 

"sjbittBtive. 

*f*TtiKB,/«ir.  Stem;  aercre. 

^^^  l^'  *»  ^^^  W"^ 

Prr^'j  Rdifues,  p.  75. 
^otMonethealfoiea 
"phau/maewordei. 

if or/tf  Jrtkure. 

tsnn>Gi,t.  (^..iV.)  Ab  ostrich. 

')«fc.Ottt.  NoriJL 
^JAflthciVor^A, 
*^«j «.  A  cburch,  in  the  cant- 

2^  »«n«a;   auiem-dhers, 
^a?^^  who    pnuitise    in 

•^^ca.«g.  Authentic 
^'^^^nwAmerfj.  Authentic. 


AUV 

AvTBoas,  t.  The  name  of  a  lower. 
Tbe  ievre  is  oT  r  gnde  lose, 
TliAt  men  calleUi  awteoit. 

AuTER,  9.  An  altar. 

He  lies  at  Wyncbcatre,  beside  an  mUre. 
LoMfftqft,  p.  SO. 

AuTHBiTTic,  adj.,  '*  seems  to  have 
been  the  proper  epithet  for  a 
physician  regularly  bred  or  li 
censed.  The  diploma  of  a  Kcenti. 
ate  runs  auihenUei  UeentiAim" 

To  be  reliaqnished  of  Galen  and  Para- 


And  all  tbe  learned  and  mUknUic  M\tm». 
Skakesp.,  AlCt  ff.  thai  EtuU  If'.,  it.  3. 

Or  any  other  nutriment  that  by  tlie 
jndgnient  of  the  most  authmtteal  phv. 
sicmns,  where  1  rrarel,  sbml  be  tlioagbt 
dangMtraa 

JimaoHy  Batty  JVoii  ami  ffU^  iv,  4. 

AtTTHKU,  ady  Either. 

AuTOLOGY,  e.  ((7r.)  A  soliloquy. 

AuTOMEOON,  e.  The  charioteer  of 
Achilles ;  hence  the  early  drama- 
tists applied  the  name  generally 
to  a  coachman. 

AoTOMOMY,  e.  {Gr,)  Liberty  to 
live  after  one's  own  laws.  This 
word  occurs  in  Coclceram's  Eng- 
liak  Dictionaries  1639. 

AutoponI  tMietj.  Out  nponl 
North, 

AuTORiTT,  9.  Authoritv.  North. 

AuToun,     1  *.  (J.'N.j  (1)  An  an* 
AUCTOUR,  J  thor. 
(2)  An  ancestor. 

AtTTRRMiTB,  9.  Explained  by 
Skinner,  another  atttre.  Tyrwhitt 
reads  vitremite. 

And  ahe  that  helmid  was  in  atarke  itonris. 
And  wan  by  force  tonnis  strong  and  touriSp 
Shall  on  her  hedde  now  werin  autremi^. 
Chaucer,  ad.  Vny,  p.  1 

AuTUROY,  a.  {Gr,  aitrovpyia.) 
Work  done  by  one's  self;  the 
work  of  one's  own  band. 

Atrrs,  9.  The  helve  or  handle  of 
an  axe.  Shrop9h, 

AuvRRDRO,  V.  To  overtbroav.  Wwi. 

AuvBROiTiV.  To  overtake.  We9L 


d  by  boogie 


AUV 


132 


AVA 


AuvsRLOOK,  V.  To  overlook;  to 
look  upon  with  the  evil  eye ;  to 
bewitch.   West. 

AuvERRioHT.  Across.  A  West 
Country  word. 

Is  vat  her  in  a  little  cot 
Liv'd,  auverrighl  tlia  moor. 

An  thaw  a  kipt  a  vlook  o'  geese, 
L  war  a  thoughted  poor. 

Jentungt*  DiaUets,  p.  100. 

AunsE, «.   Counsel;  advice.    For 

avUe. 
AuwARDS,  a<fo.  Awkward ;  athwart. 
North,     Sheep  are  said  to  be 
auwardtt  when  they  lie  backward 
so  as  to  be  unable  to  rise. 
Ava',  adv.  At  all.  North, 
AvACH,  V.  To  avouch.  Beds, 
Avaoe,  t.    A  rent  or  duty  which 
every  tenant  of  the  manor  of 
Writtel,  in  Essex,  paid   to  the 
lord  on  St.  Leonard's  day,  for  the 
liberty  of  feeding  liis  hogs  in  the 
woods.  PhiUipi, 
Avail,*.  (A.^N.)    Value;  profit; 
advantage;  proiduce. 

The  ami;  of  the  marriage  cannot  be 
craved  but  at  the  perfirct  yeares  of  the 
apparent  heir,  because  he  rannot  jmy 
the  avail,  but  by  |civin<;  secnriiy  of  Ins 
landea.         Hope's  Minor  Practicts,  48. 

Quoth  he,  "  Fayre  maye,  yet  I  you  pray, 

Thus  much  at  my  desyer 
Vouchsafe  to  doo,  as  goe  him  too. 

And  saye.  an  Austen  fryar 
Woulde  with   him   speake,  and  maters 
breake 
For  his  avayle  certaine." 

A  Mery  Jest  of  a  Sergeannt, 

Howe'er,  I  charge  thee. 

As  heaven  shall  work  in  me  for  thine  avail. 

To  tell  me  truly. 

Shaicsp.,  AWs  W.  that  Ends  W^  1, 8. 

AvAiTE,  V,  {A,'N,)  To  watch. 

The  which  ordeynede  for  a  law,  that 
what  tyroo  there  was  any  fyrc  in  that 
cit6,  there  sbulde  be  a  bidelle  y-or 
drined  for  to  avaite  hit,  and  to  make  an 
highe  prodamadone  in  the  nXi. 

Gesta  Rom,.,  p.  53. 

Avals,  "1  ».  (A.-N.avaler.)  (1)  To 
AVAIL,  j  descend ;   to  fall  down ; 
to  sink. 


And  often  it  bathe  befallen,  that  tur 

of  the  Jewes  ban  eon  up  the  nu 

taynes,  and  ataled  down  to  the  vale 

biit  gret  nombre  of  folk  ne  may  nu 

so.  Mamndcvilc,  p. 

But  when  they  came  In  sight. 

And  from  their  sweaty  coursers  did  on 

^W,  F.  q.,  II,  IX 

(2)  To  lower;  to  let  do 
Sometimes  abridged  to  vale,  s 
the  phrase  **  to  vote  the  bonn 
to  lower  the  bonnet,  or  take 
the  hat. 

He  wold  avaU  nowther  hood  ne  h 

Me  abyde  no  man  for  his  curtesyr 

Chancer,  C.  T.,  I 

(3)  To  assault.  Skinner. 
Ayan,  adj.  Filthy;  squalid.  Noi 

ampt, 
AvANCB.  {A.^N.)  (1 )  ©.  To  advai 
to  profit.  See  Avaunce, 
(2)  a.  Advancement. 
AvANCB,  "I  9.    {A.'N)     The  1 
AVANS,  I  barefoot,    which 
AVBNS,  J  formerly  much  usee 
cookery. 

Costmarie  and  arens  are  rerie  plcf 
heurbes  to  give  a  savour  like  8pi( 
potlMec  and  salads. 

Markham,  Conntrie  Fkrme,  ed.  ] 

Ayanceubnt,  a.  Advancement 
AvANG,  8.  A  strap,  or  sUy 
which  the  girt  is  buckled 
whang ;  the  iron  strap  under 
lap  of  the  saddle  to  which 
stirrup-leather  is  fastened.  De 
AvANSB,  9.  To  escape  from. 

For  any  cas  that  may  betyde, 
Schall  BOfi  therof  ar'nnse. 

CohooU's  Dtnrnee, 

AvANTAOB,  f.  Advantage. 

AVANT-CURRIERS,    8.  pi.       W 

from  the  east,  so  named  by 
sailors. 

Etesii,  windes  blowing  very  stiff**! 
fortle  daies  together  from  the  east 
about  the  dogdaies,  called  of  mur 
the  oMaU'Curriers.  I 

AvANTERS,  a.  pL  Portions  of 
nuuibles  of  a  deer,  near  the  r 

AvANTUURB,  a.  (Fr.)  The  1 
wall  of  a  town. 


d  by  Google 


AVA 


133 


AVE 


AvAXT.PBACH,  s.  An  ewlv  kind  of 

jwch. 
Atastwardb,!.  (A..N.)  TheYtn- 

^vi  of  an  timy . 

AuBorg,  a^.  {Lot,)  Awidous. 
?«  it  bireftt^  him  the  lore  tl»t  men 
•0  tm  owen,  and  tornith  it  bakward 
V:>?B«aI  moan,  and  makith  that  the 
«w«!w  ann  bath  more  Iiope  in  hia 
wd  Uan  m  Jh«a  CrisL ....  And  thcr- 
« "Wth  aeut  Poole,  ad  Bpket.  that 
to  awroa,  nan  ja  in  the  Ibnidom  of 
J^uia.  CJka««r,P«r#oM»T. 

^tvmer,  more  aTaridoas. 

A«  M  Ben  aaarwwr  than  hii, 
"^thetbenaTaiuced. 

Pi«rrP2btyAsuM,p.88. 

^^AST.  M/«^'.   A  sea  term,  mean- 
I  /^?>top,  hold,  enough. 
-^*wcs,  9.  {A.-N,)   To  advance. 

^fi^Valaa  fast  en  thai, 

lare  for  to  dveU  and  him  «m»«mv. 

I  J  .  Mind's  Fotnu,  p.  4. 

I  ;« » *««wM  hath  aent  yon  thi  •  three, 

^t^Witaad  Science,  p.  34. 
A'AcscxRa,,.(^^.)  The  horns 
J    •'»bncL 

^^Jjjf«x*«i  ffwte  pwrmyd  he  must 

^^  m»K«f*the  adlh  yf  ye  woH 

^  ^Si.Mhmts,  tL  ISIO,  ng.  D  iL 

^'*)*CT,  F.     To  advance;    to 

niie. 

■-|^  W  tike  a^  he  chanaeed  toesny 
^'^w^SJona^STbenkT^ 
**•«■  Ama/iiy  in  great  brareir. 

(2)i.Abotst 
^•)j^.  Before. 


Tie 


■jw  eaae,  aad  ibrth  lid  this 


,,2J*«  «rf,  hia  prentis  him 

^^toBtnei  came  ftiH  meray. 

Cl«*r,arf.Crfy.p.l40. 

**^  «« abaihed  and  in  grete  fere. 

&».^ae£ow,8966. 


(5)t.    Dismissal.  « To  give  her 
the  ttvaunt:*  Henry  VIII,  ii,  3. 

AvAUNTANCEi  t.  Boasting. 

AvAUNTLAY,  s.  (^.-M)  In  the  an- 
cient  system  of  hunting,  one  or 
two  couples  of  hounds  were  sent 
with  a  man  to  several  points 
where  the  game  was  expected  to 
pass.  On  the  approach  of  the 
deer,  these  hounds  were  uncou- 
pled. The  term  relay  was  applied 
to  any  of  these  sets  of  hounds ; 
hut  those  winch,  when  a  hart  was 
uoharboured,  were  a-head  of 
him,  were  the  avauntrelay,  or, 
more  usually,  wauntlay, 
AvAUNTOUR, «.  A  hoasler. 

Avamntmir,  iahe  thatboitetii  of  the  harm 
or  of  tlie  bounty  that  he  hath  don. 

Chaucer,  Tertonet  T, 
AVAUNTRIB,        1  o        *. 

AVAUNTARYB,;*-    Bo"ting. 

Ave,  (1)  V.  To  have.  Avedy  he  had. 
Aveden,  they  had.  This  form  is 
of  constant  occurrence  in  early 
writings. 

(2)  *.  Evening.  For  eve. 
The  king  ther  atode  arith  his  metn^ 
Ou  a  palinesonnea  ne. 

Jrlhowr  Md  MerUn,  p.  200. 

Award,  adj.  Afraid.  We$t. 

Atraunt,  adj.  Graceful;  beoom* 
ing. 

Ats-blot,  9.  A  reckoning ;  a  pay- 
ment. Minsheu, 

AvB-BooRDS,  *.  "Aubei,  the  short 
boords  which  are  set  into  th' 
ontside  of  a  water-mills  wheele ; 
we  call  them  ladles,  or  ove- 
boorde"  Coignwe, 

AvEBR,  #.  Property.  See  Ater, 

AvEis^,  adJ,  Careful ;  wary.  For 
avi$^. 

Atbl,  (1)  e.   The  awn  or  heard  of 
barley.   Norf.  and  Suff, 
(2)  V.  (Lot  avello,)  To  tear  away. 

AvELONO,  adj.  Elliptical;  oval; 
oblong.  "Avehng,  oblongus.*' 
Prompt,  P,  It  is  still  used  in 
Suffolk,  according  to  Moor,  who 


d  by  Google 


AVE 


134 


AVE 


tays  that  "workmen— reapers  or 
mowers — ^approaching  the  side 
of  A  field  not  perpendicular  or 
parallel  to  their  line  of  work, 
will  have  an  unequal  portion  to 
do,— the  excess  or  deficiency  is 
called  ateUong  work." 

AvKLT,  adj.  Com  is  said  to  he 
avely  when  a  portion  of  the  awns 
adhere  to  the  grains,  after  it  is 
dressed  for  the  market.  East, 

AvEN,  9.  Promise;  appearance. 
Shropsh. 

AvBNAOB,  *.  {A.^N.)  Trihute,  or 
homage,  consisting  of  oats,  paid 
to  the  lord  of  the  manor. 

AvBNANT,  (1)  *.  {A,'N.)  Agree- 
ment;  condition. 

(2)  adj,  {J.-N.)  Becoming; 
graceful;  agreeable. 

Madame,  ahu  aatil,  had  ve  tlint  knyght, 
That  ea  ao  curtais  and  avmant. 

rwaint  and  Gatrin,  1.  8885. 

(3)  adj.  Accomplished;  able; 
yaliant. 

No  doayper  naa  ao  wfenamU 
To  atonde  hya  atrok. 

OeUmtm,  923. 

Aybnaktxi,  \adv.      Suit. 

AVENAUNTLiCHE,  J  ably ;  well; 
becomingly. 

Armed  at  alte  noiiitea 
And  avntnMtli  horted. 

WiU.  and  the  Went.,  p.  ISe. 

Of  erbea,  and  of  erberi,  so  atenauntliehe 

idiht.  Fisiill  ofStaan,  at.  1. 

AvENCB,  t.  (^A,'N.)    The  feast  of 

Advent. 
AvBNB,  (1)  t.  An  ear  of  corn.  Pr. 
Pant. 

(2)  adv.   In  the  evening.    Per- 
haps  a  misprint  for  ois-eve. 
Hi  tul  him  and  elde  folow. 
Both  oMiM  and  eke  armorw. 

B*Uq,Aniiq.yUVH. 

Aybno,  prei.  t,  of  avonge,  for 
afonge.  {A.-S.)  Took;  received. 

He  a»€ng  dethes  wonnde,  and  wonder  naa 
yt  none.  Boh.  Oloue.,  p.  923. 

AvENiMBU,  part.  p.  Envenomed. 

AvBNOB,  t.  {A,-N.)    The  person 


who,  in  the  household  of 
king,  and  of  great  barons, 
the  care  of  the  provender  foi 
horses.  His  duties  are  deaci 
in  the  Book  of  Curtasye  aa 
lows: 
The  cMyiMT  sohalle  wdeyn  protrande 

won. 
For  tho  lordya  horaia  ererychon ; 
Thay  acliyn  have  two  caat  of  hay, 
A  pek  of  provande  on  a  day ; 
Every  horae  achalie  ao  muclie  have 
At  racke  and  manger  that  atandea 

aUve; 
A  maystur  of  horaya  a  aqnyer  ther  la 
Jsfynrr  and  feronr  undnr  hym  i-wye 
Those  5omeo  that  olde  aiidrla  tchyn  1 
That  Bchyu  be  Uat  for  knyjt  and  kiv 
For  yche  a  hora  thai  ferronre  achat le 
An  halpeny  on  day  he  takea  hyai  to : 
Undar  ben  groroci  and  pagea  mony  < 
That  ben  at  wage  everychoue; 
Som  at  two  pons  on  a  day, 
And  aom  atfciy.  6b.  I  5on  say ; 
Mouy  of  hem  lotemini  ther  ben. 
That  rennen  by  the  brydela  of  hidya  m 
AvENS,  f.  The  plant  herb  ben 
ATBNaoMO, «.  Evening. 
AvENT,  interj,  Avaunt ! 
AvENTAiLE,  *.  (A.'N.)  The  n 
able  front  to  a  helmet,  but  a 
times  applied  generally  tc 
whole  front  of  the  helmet. 
AVENTE,  t.  {A.'N.)    To  Ol>€l 
aventaile    for    the    purpos 
breathing;  to  admit  air  to. 
And  let  hym  bayte  hym  on  the  gi 
And  03Kntid  hym  in  that  atound. 
Ti»rffU  of  Poringal,  i 

AvENTBRS,  t.    Chance.    See 
tert. 

AvENTOuB,  (1)  V,  To  venture 
Atmter, 
(2)  t.  An  adventurer. 

AvENTBE,  V.  {Ital.)    To  thr 
spear. 

Thenne  thia  one  knyfrtit  mm 
grete  spere,  and  one  ot  the  x.  kn 
encoantred  with  hym,  bnt  this 
knyght  smote  hym  lo  hard  that  ] 
over  hia  liora  taylle. 

MarU  d'Arlk^r, 

Ayentbous,  f .  An  adventun 

As  dooth  an  hemad  of  armrs 
^  haa  mttUrmu  oometh  to  ju9t 
Fiert  PL, 


d  by  Google 


ATE 


115 


ATB 


lTsiiTVBB,(l)t.  Acodent  causing 
doth.    A  law  term.    It  it  the 
generic  teim  for  ehanee  in  early 
wrifceri.  See  jhmiw, 
(2)  adv.  Perchance.  SetJunter. 

AVKMTDBLT,  aIv.   Boldlj. 

kvmn,  9.  {d..N.)  (1)  A  bub's  per- 
sonal property. 

(2)  #.    A  woilcJiorse,  or  other 
bent  empiojed  iB  larming. 

(3)  a^,  (conjeetBred  to  be  the  Ice- 
landica/ir.)  Peerish.  N^rikwmd. 

i^BAGB,  It.  (J..N.)  Manley, 
ATBBisH,jin  bis  additions  to 
CowelU  saf s  that  ib  the  North 
of  fngland  this  word  is  ased  for 
the  stublile  or  remaiader  of 
straw  and  grass  left  in  corn- 
fields after  the  harvest  Is  carried 
in.  Boocher  gives  it  as  a  York- 
•hire  word,  meaning  a  coarse  of 
plonghing  in  rotation^  Carr  ex- 
plains it "  winter  eaUge." 

ArgR.CAKB,  M.  An  oat-cake. 

AviBcoBN,  #.  (1)  Com  drawn  to 
the  granary  of  the  lord  of  the 
nanor  by  the  working  cattle,  or 
aMrt,  of  the  tenants. 
(2)  A  reserved  rent  in  com, 
psid  by  ftrmera  and  tenants  to 
rdigioas  houses. 

AvRB,  #.  Property.  See  Aver. 

A7iEit.t.(^..Ar)  April.  A  North 
Coontry  word.  See  the  PofnUar 
Ri»yme9,  Sfc,  of  Scotland,  by  R. 
Chambers.  8vo,  Edinb.,  1842, 
p.  39,  where  the  same  form  of 
the  word  occurs  in  a  rhyme 
popular  in  Stirlingshire.  It  is 
>^1B  archaism. 

/»ml  i«  mtarj,  and  Inogitli  tke  day  5 
Ud]«  loven  solas  and  pJay : 
3«a7Bet.)aite«;  kajehtia,  tamay ; 
SjrogiUi  tU  aygktyagde.  frrcddh  chco  Jay. 
K.Jliuumder,im. 

ATiBiMa,  t.  '«When  a  hegging 
boy  strips  himself  and  gOf:s 
aaked  into  a  town  with  a  fals 
•tory  of  being  cold,  and  slript, 
«l  more  oompaasioo   aud   get 


better  doaths,  tUs  is  call'd 
averptff,  and  to  goe  a  mermg,** 
Kemneii,  MS.  Lanad. 
AvBRiBH,  t.  The  stuhUe  and  grass 
left  ia  com  fields  after  hanrest. 
Aar/A  See  Avermga, 

In  thrae  mouaiea  after  the  eoranc  bfe 
inaede,  it  is  me«t«  to  iratt  dnm.'Uta 
horasea  aad  oxflo  lato  the  aarruA,  xiifl 
so  ioooge  to  eoBtiuae  there  «•  (i.e 
meate  safllceth,  whirh  will  raae  tiir 
other  paatorei  they  went  ia  befurr. 

JrckmUgia,  iiii,  S79. 

Atbbland,  «.  Land  ploughed  by 
the  tenants,  with  their  cattle,  or 
arerv,  for  the  use  of  a  monaster^', 
or  of  the  lord  of  the  soil.  OntelL 

AvBBotjs,  «4f.  Araricioas.  Wick- 
litTe  renders  Prov.  i,  19,  *'  of  the 
tnermu  maa  that  is  gredy  of 
gaia."  See  Jvaram. 

Atbbotiib,  a.  (.^.-M)  The  herb 
southernwood. 

AvBBPBNT,  #.  Average  penny. 
This  word  occurs  in  Rider'$  Die-' 
fioiutrie,  1640.  According  to 
Cowell,  it  is  money  contributed 
towards  the  king's  averages ;  and 
Bastall  gives  the  same  ezplana- 
tion. 

Aterbat,  9.  To  aver ;  to  instract. 

A¥BBRVNCATB,«.(Iaf.  Wfrrunco.) 
To  root  out,  or  extirpate;  to 
avert. 

AysBEVKCATiow,  t.  EztirpatioB. 

AvBBBATioif,  t.  (ImL)  Aversion, 
great  dislike  to. 

Tliii  abaoat  aaiTenal  Maermtiam  of  the 
people  had  a  aatural  inflneaca  apoa 
the  imi'saentative.  tbe  Parliament. 

)rU«m*f/caMff  7.1668. 

ATBRaiLvxB,  t.  A  custom  or  rent 
so  called,  originating  from  the 
cattle,  or  antra,  of  the  tenants. 

AvBBST,  adv.  At  the  first. 

Aybbtt,  adj.  {A.'N.  avertin.) 
Mad;  fiery. 


The  respons  wore  rei^  that  PhUip  did 
'*"  "  here. 

e  aaert      . 

*9Ur  lan^^,  p.  S60. 


▲  knyght  fuUe  aaerta  gaf^  tham  this  sn- 


Digitized 


by  Google 


AVE 


138 


AVO 


AvKRT,  (1)  t.  The  pltce  of  sttnd- 
ing  for  draaght  and  work-horses. 
This  is  Boucher's  explanation  of 
the  term,  which  is  frequently 
met  with  in  old  writers.  The 
author  of  A  New  Engiuh  Die- 
iUmary,  1691,  explains  it,  "the 
place  where  oats  are  put  for 
horses,"  which  is  probably  more 
correct,  haver  being  the  term 
for  oaU  in  the  North  of  England. 
(2)  Every. 

AvE-scoT,  #.     A  reckoning;    an 
account.  Mhuheu. 

Ayit,  $.  Weight. 

And  yt  atet  more  bi  six  and  thritti  leed 
punde,  tbat  beeth  to  bundred  and  sex- 
tene  wexponde.        Seliq.  Jniiq.,  i,  70. 

AvBTROL, «.  (^.-iV.)  Abasterd. 

Thoa  ateirol,  thou  foale  wrecbe. 
Here  tbon  hast  tbyn  endyng  fecbed ! 

K.  Alisaundfr,  1.  3693. 

Aybydb.     Perhaps  an  error  for 
aneyde. 

Takcth  and  cteth.  tbys  biia  my  body. 
Of  Mthe  he  bam  mfi/de. 

mUiam  de  Shoreham. 

Ayexbd,  adj.  Troubled ;  vexed. 

Also  rt  most  to  tbat  abe  be  not  avexyd 
nor  grevyd  with  moche  noyae,  nor  wyih 
ionpe  of  men.  ,  ,„,^    . 

Book  ^St.  AOtuu,  ed.  1810,  »\g.  B  it. 

AviDULOUs,  adj.  (Lai.)     Rather 
greedy. 

AviEU,    \v.  To  view.   "I<nr«M, 
AYEWK,  J  I  take  syght  of  a  thing." 
Palsgrave. 

AviLE,  V.  {J.'N.  avilir.)    To  de- 
spise. 

kviKTAiv^  adv.  (A.'N.)  Speedily. 

AvTROUN,  prep.  {A.-N.)  Around. 

Avis,  #.  {A.-N.)  (1)  Advice. 

And  right  as  the  scbipmen  taken  here 
avyi  berr,  and  goveme  hem  be  the  lode 
aterre,  right  so  don  schipmen  befondo 
the  parties,  be  the  sterre  of  the  southc, 
the  whicbe  sterre  apperethe  not  to  ns. 
Mmindniit,  ed.  1839,  p.  180. 

(2)  Opinion. 
AvisE,  V.  {A.»N.)  (1)  To  obsenrc ; 
to  look  at.    AvUand,  observing. 


(2)  To  consider ;  to  advise  with 
one's  self;  to  inform,  or  teach. 

Avi^it  pori.  p.  Circumspect. 

Of  werre  and  of  bataile  he  vaa  fnlle  «nV. 
LangU^,  p.  1S». 

AviSELT,  adv.  Advisedly. 

Orer  alia  tbinges  ye  scbal  do  yosre 
diligence  to  kepe  yourc  persone,  and  to 
warmstore  youre  bouse;  and  scydm 
also,  that  in  this  yow  aughte  for  to 
wircbe  ful  avysiU  and  with  prei  d<»lile- 
raciotto.  ChauctTt  T.  ttf  Melihet*. 

Ayisemknt,  «.  Advice;  counsel. 

AvisiNESSB, «.  Deliberation. 

AvisiouN,  #.  {A.-N.)  A  vision. 
This  word  is  of  frequent  occur- 
rence in  Chaucer,  Robert  of 
Gloucester,  and  others. 

And  onre  Lord  defended  hem  that  tbd 
sebolde  not  telle  tbat  atisiouHj  tU  that 
he  were  ryseu  from  dethe  to  lyf. 

MauHdeviU,  od.  1839,  p.  114w 

AviST,  <Kftf.  A -fishing.   West, 
AviTous,  adj.  {Lot.  aviius.)    Very 

old. 
Ayivbs,  «.  A  disease  in  horses. 

The  horse  liaving  dranke  much,  or 
watered  verie  quickly  after  bis  beat  and 
tra\-aile,  and  upon  it  growing  cold,  and 
not  being  walked,  doth  beget  the  anvrs, 
M'liich  doc  but  little  differ  from  the 
disease  called  the  king*s-evill,  because 
as  well  in  beasts  as  in  man.  the  king's- 
evill  coninieth  of  too  much  cooling  of 
water,  the  throat  having  becne  heated, 
whereupon  the  borsc  ioosetb  his  appe. 
tite  to  eat,  and  his  rest  likewise,  and 
bis  eares  bec«)me  cold. 

Markhamt  Ccmtirit  Rrm*. 

AvizE.  See  Aviee, 

AvocATB,  V.  {Lat  ttvoeo,)  To  call 
from ;  to  draw  away. 

AvoERT,  t.  {A.'N.)  The  right 
of  the  founder  of  a  house  of 
religion  to  the  advowson  or  pa- 
tronage  thereof.  Thfse  patrons 
had,  in  some  instances,  the 
sole  nomination  of  the  abbot  or 
prior,  either  by  direct  investi- 
ture, or  delivery  of  a  pastoral 
staff;  or  by  immediate  piesenta- 
tion  to  the  diocesan ;  or  if  a  free 
election  were  left  to  the  reUgiona 


d  by  Google 


AVO 


137 


AVO 


fonndatiofi, « licenee  for  deetion 
was  first  to  be  obuioed  from  the 
patroD,  tod  the  election  was  to 
be  oonfinned  by  him.  Kttmtii. 

Aroio,  V.  {A.'N.)  To  go,  depart, 
or  retire ;  to  get  oot  of  the  way. 

Than  buesfc  thiag,  meU,  hence  from  mj 

Stv  not  a  amtm  stirrins,  for  mil  the 
people  were  mtcmitd  and  witbdraven. 

(2)  The  word  ia  frequently  used 
by  old  writers,  to  signify  the 
remoTal  of  dishes  firom  table. 

Jwcjdm  tko  borde  into  tho  llore, 
Tbae  away  tbo  treetes  that  b«n  ao  itnre. 
Bok$  cf  CmrtaMge,  p.  SS. 

His  office  to  mveU  the  tables,  in  (air 


(3)  «•  The  act  of  avoiding. 

And  as  well  the  aerryae  for  the  king 
far  all  nif  ht«  as  the  sreete  mroydea  at 
feastea,  and  the  darjy  drinkingra  be- 
twixt melcs  in  the  kings  chaaoibre  for 
stnancers. 
lOer  Niger  Damns  Beg.  Edw.  IK  p.  87. 

Avoidance,  a.  (^.-M)  Expulsion ; 
avoidance. 

Atoidons,  t.  In  a  general  aense, 
the  vacancy  of  a  benefice ;  but 
in  some  instances,  the  profits 
during  such  a  vacancy. 

Aroim,  a.  (J.-N.)  Property.  See 
Jver, 

AV0IB-DE-PBI8K,1  t.  (^.-iV.)  Ar- 
AToi&DCPoisE,  /tides  of  mer- 
chandise that  are  sold  by  weight. 
**  It  8ig:nifieth  such  merchandise 
as  are  weighed  by  this  weight, 
and  not  by  Troy  weight."  CowetL 

AvoKS,  V.  To  revoke;  to  call 
away. 

Atokbt,  t.  An  advocate.  Wyekliffe. 

AvoLATioK,  t.  {LaL)  A  flying 
away. 

Onlj  indieate  a  moist  and  plinioiis  air, 
which  hinders  the  mmtUtum  vt  the  light 
and  fariUoos  particles,  whereupon  they 
settle  upon  the  snast. 

Srvwme,  Tulgor  Btron, 

AvoNGX,  V.  To  take.  See  Afange, 


Atobo,  9.  To  aflbrd.  Wett. 

AyoviWf  pr€p.  Before.  Wegi. 

AvoBBWAno,  ad9.  At  first ;  before- 
hand. RoA,  Giout, 

AvoBN,  «Ar.  Before  him.  Wmi, 

AvoBTB,  adv.  Forward. 

AvoTB,  adw.  On  foot.  Roh,  Okme. 

Avouch,  1  #.(<^.-JV.)  Proof; 

AVoucHMBNT,  j  testimony, 

Atoubb,  t.  Confession ;  acknow- 
ledgment. Spetuer, 

Atouby,  t.  (A.-N.)  An  oU  law 
term,  nearly  equivalent  to  justifi- 


llierfore  away  with  these  evownrr-  )rt 
God  alone  be  our  awowrye;  what  kivo 
we  do  to  runne  hether  or  thrther,  bat 
onely  to  the  Father  of  heaten  f 

UHmer't  Sermoms,  ed.  1S71.  f.  M. 

Ayoutbeb,«.  (A.'N,)  An  adulterer. 
Ayovtbie,  «.  (A.-tf.)  Adultery. 
Ayowablb,  «.     Allowable.    This 

word  occurs  in  Rider'g  Dicfion* 

«n>,  1610. 
Avow,  (1)  «.  {A.-N.)    A  vow;  an 

oath. 

Mjne  eaow  make  I. 

Sob$tm't  Bommuet^  p.  61. 
Thns  he  biak  his  nmoc,  that  he  toGod  had 

Booni.  Laiujto/i,  p.  112. 

Avows,  p.  (A.'N,)  (1)  To  vow ;  to 
make  a  vow.   "Avowen^  or  make 
avowe ;  Voveo."  Prompt.  Parv. 
(2)  To  allow;  to  pardon. 
Avowi,  #.  (A.^N.)    (1)  A  fnend; 
an  advocate. 
And  hendely  they  bjsechith  ths 
That  thou  beo  heore  atait*. 

L.  AUaaundtTt  L  SlOO. 

(2)  One  who  has  the  right  of 
presentation  to  a  benefice.  **  He 
to  whom  the  right  of  advowson 
of  any  church  appertainetb,  so 
that  he  may  present  thereunto 
in  his  own  name."  CoweiL 

(3)  Patronage. 


Tor  thorn  aaoW  of  him,  the  eone  1 
that  strif.  Bob.  Glome.,  p.  477. 

And  so  indured  sir  Robert  Harmyon 
and  Somervyle  as  anneit  of  the  howys 
alle  the  tyme  of  the  lyve  of  William 
the  Baatarde.  Jtoiuai.  Anglie, 


d  by  Google 


AVO 


138 


AWA 


LvowsRT,  #.  (i^.-M)  (1)  Patron- 
age ;  protection. 

(2)  Cognizance,  badge,  distine- 
tion. 

IvowsAi., «.  A  confession. 

IvowT,  $.  (A.^N,)  A  couatenance. 

iyowTBKT,  9.   Adalterv. 

IvoY,  ini€fj,  (A.-N.)  '  (1)  A  cry 
used  to  call  hounds  ovt  of  cover. 
(2)  imp,  i.  Avoid ;  leave ;  quit. 

IvRiL,  s.  April.  North,  See  AveriL 

ivnoRE,ad/\  Frozen.  We»t. 

IvuEV,  adj.  Slovenly  in  dress. 
Bedfordth, 

LvYB&MBTL,*.   Oatmeal.    YorJkth, 

ivYK,  V.  {A,'N.)  To  show  the  way. 

Sir  Arthnre  and  Gawayne 
Aajfede  tUeme  boUiene. 

Morte  Jrtkun. 

LvTNBT,  «.  A  collection  of  fables, 
so  termed  from  Avienus,  whose 
fables  were  popular  in  the  Middle 
Ages,  as  from  i£sop,  an  Esopet, 

By  the  po  feet  is  undentande, 
Aa  I  have  lenieU  in  Avynei. 

Piers  PL,  p.  24S. 

ImrasETH,  adv.  A-fishing. 

L-day  as  he  wery  was,  and  a  suoddrynge 

byni  Bome, 
Lnu  yi  men  wery  y-wend  avyueik^  sevn 

Ctttbert  to  hym  com.  Rob.  Gloue^p.Zti. 

iw,{\)pnm,  I.  Nortkumb, 

(2)  adv.  Yes.  Warw. 

(3)  adj.  All.  North. 
{\)ado.  All;  totally.  Crwen. 

(5)  prtt,  i,  nng.   Owe. 

And  lir,  aho  aaid,  on  al  wise, 
I  cw  tha  honor  and  aervne 

i'waute  and  Oitmm,  I  720. 

(6)  For  awy  althoagh. 

I  eoitld  do  Baa  leat  ner  mack  bond  to 
eah  him  in  tot'  house, /or  aw  it  wor  an  a 
clunter.  Crmvtn  bitUogMet,  p.  )!99. 

(7)  Aw  out,  adv.  Entirely. 
VvTKHT^t  prtt,  i'  (A.^  awehie.) 

Awoke. 
iwAiT,i,(J,'N.)  Watch;  ambush. 
kwAiTB,  V.  (A,'N.)  To  watch;  to 

attend  upon. 


And  this  sire  Urre  wold  nerer  goo  frc 
sire  Laaucelot,  but  he  aud  sir  Gara 
avayted  ererniore  U|Min  hym,  and  tli 
were  in  all  the  courte  ncoouiitod  1 
good  kayghtes.    MorU  d: Arthur,  li,  St 

AwAiTBR,  «.     An   attendant; 
waiter. 

AwAKiD,;Mir/.p.  Awake.  Somer8i 

AwANTiNO,a^'.  Deficient  to;  wat 
ingto. 

AwAPB,  1  V,  (A.'S.  perhaps  co 
A WHAPB,  j  nected  with  wa/iun, 
be  astonished  or  amazed,  som 
times  written  wapean,»nilwoffic 
to  rave.)  To  confound;  to  6t 
pefy ;  to  astound. 

Tlieo  noise  of  heom  askaped ; 
Al  that  oat  wa«  awaped. 

K  Jlumumder,  1.  36 

Ah  any  dear  goaaip.  answrrd  then  th«*  n 

Deeply  do  your  sad  words  my  wits  mwka 

Spctu.,  Mother  Hub.  TaU, 

AwARANTiSB,  adv.  Assuredly. 
Award,  9.  To  ward  off. 
AwARB,  (1)    To  bt  aware,  to  pi 
ceive. 

As  Kohin  Uood  walked  the  forest  alon^ 

Some  pnstime  for  to  'spy. 
There  he  was  atpare  of  a  )oliy  akq^ert 

That  ott  the  gi-ouad  did  lie. 

Robin  Hood  and  the  Skepht 

(2)  P.  To  prepare,  or  make  rtn 
for  any  one. 

So  he  led  him  to  the  chambor  of  j 

senre.  and  ever  and  anon  cr>-ea    • 

Aware,  roome  for  me  and  my  uiirle  * 

Armtn's  Nest  oflvimHife,  IC 

AwARiB,  0.  {A,'S,  awyrian.) 
curse. 

Theves,  ye  be  ded,  withouten  leainge, 
Awarid  worth  ye  irhon. 

Off  qf  Wanrite^  p.  1 

AwARN,  9.  To  warn;  to  forewa 
AwARPB,     1  p.  {A.^S,  aweorpa 
AWKORPB,  J  To  cause  to  bend  ; 
cast  down. 

Eld  me  awarpeth^ 
That  mi  schuldren  scharpith. 
And  fouthe  me  hath  let. 

Reliq.  Anti^,,  n,  5 


AWARRANT,    9. 

confirm. 


To  warrant : 


d  by  Google 


AWA 


13« 


AWB 


AwABT,  adp.  Thrown  on  tke  back 
•nd  anable  to  rise.  North, 

AwAa9ums,parl.p.  Washed. 

A-WATBB,  miv.  On  the  water.  Pien 
PL  In  the  following  paaaage  it 
seems  to  have  somewhat  the  sense 
of  «/«ea. 

But  if  be  hud  knke  Us  araa  as  wd  ■• 
hi»  in^,  vhen  be  fell  oat  of  hevTen 
into  CnaiMW.  cither  Apollo  must  hAre 
plated  tbe  bone-«etter,  or  crerj  ocenp«F 
tioB  bmii!  byde  »-mUer. 

CoM»'f  ScAo^U  iffJhue,  1$79. 

A  WAT,  t.  (1)  A  way. 

And  ihaU  dqnzte  his  MPtyefrom  thcace 
inpeaee. 
J€remjf,  chap.  dS,  CnenUl^g  Vtrnm, 

(2)  Past.    "This  month  away." 

Away  with,  v.   To  bear  with ;  to 

eadare ;  to  abide. 
I  aaj  Bot  new  wiih  fomt  new  noones. 
ItauS,  i,  IS,  CowrdaWs  VertUm. 
She  cooU  nercr  Moey  witk  me. 

Of  all  vjai^  i'  the  eonrt  I  cauioi  avow 
tfia  her.        B.  Jon.,  Cfptth,  SeteU,  ii,  5. 

I,  Vat  I  am  an  nnfortonate ;  for  I  neither 
can  pre  or  take  jests,  neither  can  mrav 
wUk  aczokes.    Tereuet  U  SmglUk,  IMl. 

AwAT-ooiNO,  t.  Departure. 

AwAT^HB-MARB.  A  popoUr  song 
of  the  sixteenth  century,  fre- 
quently alluded  to  by  writers  of 
that  period. 

Of  no  nsB  ho  tooke  any  care. 
But  son?,  heyho.  ewm  tie  msrt, 

lis  FtjoF  md  tks  B0f,  cd.  1617. 

Jwmy  thtmar:  food  Wnttik 
I  set  not  a  whitiago 
By  all  their  wriUog. 

DocUmr  DinOkU  AU. 

AwATTB,  *.  A  Spring.   See  i^voif. 

AwATWAKD,  ado.  Going  away; 
away. 

AwBBLL,  9.  A  kind  of  tree,  but  in 
consequence  of  the  manner  in 
which  the  word  is  explained  in 
the  Prmnpt.  Parv.,  it  is  difficult 
to  state  the  exact  species.  "Aw- 
3ftf  or  ebeltre:  Ebenu8,iribumus." 
It  prohah^  means  the  abek,  or 


white   poplar,  which  is   called 

eiM  in  the  Eastern  Coanties. 
AwBLAST, «.  An  arbalest. 
A  wcTB,  pret.  f .  Possessed. 
Awn,  adj.  Old.  NoHk. 
AwDEiBB-DAY,  J.  Sl  iGthddrytha's 

dav. 
Awb',  p.  (1)  (J.^.)    To  be  bound 

by  duty.    /  awe,  I  oughL 

And  the  arehebjMeboppe  of  Cawnter- 
bory,  tbe  erie  of  Essex,  ibe  lonie 
Baraeaae.  and  sarhe  other  as  amyd^ 
kjnee  Edwarde  good  wylle,  as  welle  m 
iJbndone  as  in  otiierc  pt<ir(-s,  marie  as 
naay  menae  as  thei  myglitc  in  atrcu^jtb* 
yuge  the  aeide  kynge  EJwarde. 

Warheortk's  Cknm. 

(2)  To  own ;  to  possess ;  to  owe. 

(3)  t.  (A.S.)  An  ewe. 

AtM  bleteth  after  lomb. 
Jiiouth  alter  calve  ru. 

iBt/J9«V  JucutU  Som§*,  {,11. 

(4)  9.  (A.'S.  ofa,  fear.)  Doubt; 
fear.  **Jwe  or  doute:  Dubium, 
Ambigunm."  Prompt.  Part. 

(5)  V.  To  awe ;  to  make  afraid. 
AwBALDB,  p.  {A.-S.)   To  govern. 
AwBAftiBD,jMirf.j9.  Weaned;  tired. 
AwBBAND,«.  A  reprimand;  a  check 

upon  aay  one. 
AwEccHB,  V.  {d.'S.  aofeeean.)   To 
awaken. 

O  frere  ther  wes  arooag, 

Ot  here  slep  hem  shulde  mrntke. 

Meliq,  jUUif.,  tu  i378. 

AwBODB,  at^.  (J.'S.  )  Mad. 

Wives  ther  lay  on  chfld  bcdde, 
SiUB  ded,  sna  sum  aweMe. 

Offeo,{.9^,MS.jMck. 

AwBDB,  V.    (J.^S.)     To   become 
mad. 

He  rod  agayn  as  tyd, 
And  liybeaas  so  he  smyt. 
As  men  that  wold  mwede, 

lyh.  JHtean,,  I  957. 

AwKiGHTTB,     pret.    t,      {A.'S.) 
Awoke. 

The  kyng  swoghened  for  thst  voniide. 
And  hastilich  bymself  ^npeighttt. 
And  tbe  lannce  out  nleijchtte, 
Aiid  lepe  on  tote  with  swerd  of  steeU 
And  gan  hyn  were  swithn  wel 

A'.  AluatuuUr,  6&»& 


dbyGoOgk 


AWE 


140 


AWK 


AwKiNTD,  part,  p.  Weaned. 

AwELDB,  t7.  {^.-S.)  To  govern;  to 
rule. 

AwEN,  a4;\  (A,'S.)  Own. 

AwENBKSf  pret,  i.  pi.  Thought. 

AwBR,  «.   An  hour.   Lane. 

Awesome,  adj.  {I)  Respectful;  re- 
specting one  another. 

I  Ree  tliey  ore  wiw  nni  witty,  in  dne 
place  awsome,  loving  one  the  oilier. 

Terence  in  EnglUk^  1641. 

(2)  Appalling;  awful.  North, 
kwvs:^  V.  {A.'S.)  To  know. 

Be  mey  home  we  tchall  meet 
Yeff  Boben  Hade  be  nerhnnde. 

Bobin  Hood,  i,  93. 

AWBTWARD,         T  fl(fp.  (A.'S.)     A- 

AWETW AftDES,  j  Way.  See  Away' 
ward. 

Thofl  we  beth  al  aweyvuLrd, 
Tliat  BChold  her  bvleve. 

Widiam  de  Shortham. 

To  winne  hem  alle  aveiwardes  fro  the  white 
beres.      tniliam,  and  the  JFenoolf,  p.  79. 

AwF,  #.  (1)  An  elf.  North. 
(2)  An  idiot ;  a  fooL  North. 

AwFiN,  $.  One  of  the  pieces  in  the 
game  of  chess.  **  Awfyn  of  the 
cheker,  alfinus.''  Prompt,  Parv. 
See  Aljfyn. 

AwFRYKE,  tf.   Africa. 

Awful,  ad;.  (1)  ObedSent ;  under 
doe  awe  of  authority.  Shakesp. 
(2)  Fearful ;  fearing. 

AwGRT,  pret.  t.    Ought. 

AwoHTEND,  adj.   The  eighth. 

AwoRYM,  »,  Arithmetic.  See 
Augrim. 

AwHAPB,  V.  To  confound ;  to  ren- 
der stupid  by  fear.   See  Awape. 

A  wild  aiid  salrage  man ; 

Yet  was  no  man,  but  only  like  in  ahape, 

And  eke  in  atatnro  higher  by  a  span. 

All  over-grown  with  hair  Ihiit  rould  awhape 

An  hardy  heart.       Spent,.  F.  g.,  IV,  vii,  6. 

AwHARF,  adv.  (A.-S.)  Whirled 
round. 

And  wyth  qaettyng  a-wharf,  er  he  wolde 
lyjt.  Syr  Ga«ayne,  p.  82. 

AwHEELS,  adv.   On  wheels. 
AwuERE,  adv.    Anywhere. 


Fer  yf  my  foot  wolde  euoker  goo. 

Gvterr.  MS. 
I  knowe  ynongh  of  this  matter.  Pam- 
phagua,  not  thither  avekfre  but  riche. 

JeoUutut,  1540. 

AwBEYNTE,  V.   To  acquaint. 
Awhile,  (1)  conj.  Awhilst. 

(2)  V.  To  have  time.   Var.  dial. 
AwHOLE,  adv.      Whole;    entire. 

Somerset, 
AWILLE«  V.    To  will. 
AwiNNE,  V.    To  win ;  to  gun ;   to 

accomplish  a  purpose. 

Wyth  sonft-the  ofherte  and  achryft  of 

mouthe, 
Duth  deedbote  this  tyme  nouth, 
tif  te  wolle  God  atov'ttne. 

^lii.Jntiq.,  ii.  843. 

AwiRouD,  jior/. p.  (1)  Accursed. 

(2)  Strangled. 
AwiTB,  17.  (A.'S.)    To  accuse. 

Be  not  to  hasty  on  brede  for  to  bite, 
Of  gredynca  lest  men  the  wolde  avfite. 

lUli^.  jAtig.,  i.  167. 

AwiTH,  pres.  t.  of  awe.   Ought. 

And  if  the  prcst  sacre  Crist  wan  lie 
blessilh  the  sacrament  of  God  in  tlte 
autcr,  amtk  he  not  to  blessilh  the  peple 
that  dredith  not  to  sacre  Crist ! 

Apology  fur  the  Loliards,  p.  80. 

AwKE,  adj.  (1 )  Transverse ;  cross ; 
oblique.  **  AwkejOryfron^ :  Sinis- 
ter." Prompt.  P. 

Hienne  groned  that  knyght  and  ad. 
dressyd  hym  to  syre  Gawayn,  and  with 
an  atoke  atroke  gaf  hvm  a  grete  wound 
and  kytte  a  vayne.   tyng  Arthur,  i,  148. 

(2)  Angry ;  ill-natured.  **  Awke^ 
or  angry:  Contrarius,  bilosus." 
Prompt.  P. 

AwKELY,  adv.    Ill-naturedly. 

AwK-END,  9.  The  end  of  a  rod, 
wand,  or  pole,  which  is  not  that 
used  for  the  purpose  for  which 
the  instrument  was  made. 

AwKERT,  adj.  (1)  Perverse.  Zone. 
Awkertly,  foolishly. 

Tlie  dickons  tey  thee,  Meary  I  whot  on 
avkert  wlieun  arteau !  whot  teh  pleague 
did  t'  flay  meh  o  thiss'n  for? 

Tim  Bobbin,  ^.^, 

(2)  Stubborn,  obstinate.  North, 


dbyi^OOgle 


A\rK 


141 


AWR 


kwrwAKDE^edv.  Backward.  Awk* 
ward  occun  in  a  umilar  senae 
in  Shakespeare. 

Awl,  cdj.  All.  Jly  «02r,  my 
property. 

AwLATK,  i.  (^..5.)    TodiagQst. 

Tar  Ike  kinr  wn  aondel  mvUted,  ud  to 
gnt  deaptt  it  wun.     Mob.  Giimr^  p.  tfS. 

A^LDB,  A^'.     Old. 

AwLBssB,  adj.   Fterless. 
Tbc  grcatrr  strokes,  the  fiereer  wu  the 
■ouster's  aml€*9e  liebt 

Wmrma't  Jm<m*9  SmgUmi,  U99. 

AwLUKo,/»r^.   All  along ;  entirely 

owing  to.    Amhmg  o\  all  along 

of.  North. 
AwLirs,  o^.    Always.  Lane, 
AwM,  (1)  «.  A  measure  of  Rhenish 

wine.  conUining  forty  gallons. 

(2)  I  am.  North, 
Aw-M ACKS,  t.    All  sorts,  or  kinds. 

Zoae. 
AwifBRRyl  tf.  (medieval  Lai.  am- 
AwvYB,  J  6ra.)     A  liquid  mea- 

lare;  a  kind  of  wine  vessel. 
AwMBasB-E,      «.      An     almoner. 

Prompt.  P. 
AwiiE.  (1)  9.  {A,'N.  eemer.)   To 

guess ;  to  aim. 

(2)  «.  A  auapidon. 
AwMNE&B,a.  (^.-iV.)   An  almoner. 

Hhdoties  are  thns  set.out  in  the 

Bokeof  Cortasye: 

Tke  svwMr*  by  tliis  bathe  siiyde  grace. 
And  the  abnes-ayMke  base  sett  in  place; 
Ther  in  the  kcrrer  alofte  schalle  sette ; 
To  lerre  God  fjrst,  withotiten  lette. 
lltese  other  h>fes  be  parys  slioaie, 
Iats  hit  myd  dysshe,  witbouten  donte. 
Ilie  smaUe  lofebe  enttes  even  in  twynse, 
Tbo  over  dole  in  two  lays  to  faym. 
The  ammenere  a  rod  sclialle  hare  in  bondc. 
As  o(Bce  for  almcs,  y  undarstonde} 
Alk  the  broken-met  he  kepys,  y  vatc^ 
To  dele  to  pore  men  at  the  jate, 
Aad  drynke  thatlerea  serrcd  in  halle, 
or  ijehe  and  pore,  botlic  frete  ami  smalle; 
He  IS  ssrome  to  averse  the  serris  wele, 
Aad  dele  it  to  the  pore  erery  dele ; 
Selvcr  he  deles  rydand  by  way, 
And  his  atmys-dysahe,  as  1  500  say. 
To  the  porest  man  that  be  can  fynde, 
Other  sllys,  I  wot,  be  is  unkynde. 

AwMoss,  t.  pi.    Alms.    Thcresby 


gives  this  form  of  the  word  in  hia 

letter  t<^  Ray,  1703. 
AwMRT,  9.  A  pantry.  North.   See 

Aumiiry. 
Awn,  (1)9.    To  own ;  toacknow* 

ledge.  North. 

(2)  To  own ;  to  posseu.  North. 

(3)  To  visit.  YorkMh. 

(4)  adj.   Own. 

As  fVrste,  the  zr.  of  alle  there  gnode*, 
and  tlisiine  sne  bole  x%\,  st  yctt  ni  k\  rry 
batell  to  oome  ferreoute  there  ountrets 
at  tber  «mi«  coste. 

WmrbMrtk*i  Ckrem. 

Awv'o.pari.  p.  Ordained.  Yorkeh. 

I  am  aum'd  to  ill  luck,  i.  e.,  it  is 

ray  peculiar  destiny. 
AwNDBRNB,«.  An  andiron.  Proatpi. 

Parv. 
AwNB,  s.    The  beard  of  com ;  the 

arieia  of  Linnsus.  North. 
AwNBR,  «.  (1)    A  possessor;  aa 

owner.  North. 

(2)  An  altar. 
AwN-BBLL,  #.    Own-self.  North. 
AwNTtTBfl,  t.    AdveoturoQS.    Sea' 

AwUere. 
AwoNDKR,  9.  (1)  To  surprise;  to 

astonish. 

He  was  wjjtliche  awonJerti, 
And  nn  to  wepe  vtrr.. 

Willum  mad  tk«  Werwolf t  p.  13. 

(2)  To  marvel. 

Heo  mituniffde  switbe. 

MS.  Beg.,  17  A  xfvii.  f.  6S. 

AwoRK,  aifv.    On  work ;  at  work. 

I'll  set  his  baming  nose  onre  more  ansork 
To  smell  where  I  reroot'd  it, 

B.  Jon.,  CoMe  it  Jlier'd,  ii,  S. 
WiU  yonr  grace  set  him  aworkf 

Bird  in  m  Cogt,  i,  1. 

AwoRTHK,  adv.  "Worthily. 
AwR,;ir(wi.   Our.  North. 
AwREKK,  V.  (A.-'S,)  To  avenge,  or 
be  revenged  of.   Pret.  t.  aurake. 

Fort  ieb  have  after  )oa  i-sent, 
To  morekt  me  thorou^  jntrement. 
Vow  «e  witen  how  hit  is  agon, 
Awreke  me  swithe  of  mi  fon. 

FUmeeandBlanekffl.,  1.  679. 

Awreke,  part,  p.   Revenge^ 


d  by  boogie 


AWO 


M 


AXP 


He  finor  he  wold  mortkf  be  of  hy«  brofchrr 
Robenl.  Bob.  GUme ,  p.  368. 

AWUENCHB,  IK    To  WttTB. 

AwvLiTmSf  pari.  p.   WrittCB. 
Awmo,  adj.    Any. 

Is  ther  fallen  imj  affny 
In  lud  ovro  where! 

Tvwtuley  M^tUriet,  p,  S73. 

AwBOKEN,   part.  p.    of  twreke. 

Avenged. 
AwBOTHB,  r.  (-(^.-5.)     To  mike 

angry. 
AwKUDDT,  a/9.   Alreidy.  iVbr/A. 
Aws-BONKs,    «.     "Ox-bones,    or 

hones  of  the  legs  of  cows  or  oien, 

with  which  boys  (in  Yorkshire) 

play  at  aw$  or  yawse."  Kennett. 
AwsT.   I  shall.  Northumb, 
AwT.  (1)  All  the.  North. 

(2)  adv.  Out.  North. 
AwTALENT,  #.  {A.-S.)   in  will. 
AwTER,  (1)  17.    To  alter.  North. 

(2)  9.    An  altar. 

Seynt  Tbomaa  vat  i-sbiwe. 

At  Canlyrbury  at  the  aaoter  tton, 

Wlier  many  mvnidvs  are  i-don. 

Richard  Coer  de  Zidit,  41. 

AwTH.  (1)  All  the.  North. 

(2)  *.  Ought ;  anything. 
AwTHB,  adj.    Sad  ? 
Pilgreines.  in  speche  ye  ar  folle  moike. 
TowneUii  MjftUrit*,  p.  274. 

AwTHER,  adj.    Either. 
AwT8,  #.    Oats.  Lane. 
AwvE.    I  have.  Northumb. 
AwvER,  firf».   Over.  5om«r*e/. 
AwvisB,  adj.  (1)  Elvish.  Z.<m(?. 

E,  law  I  on  did  'n  the  awvish  shap,  an 
the  pleek  Juaap  paa,  aed  'n  the  ? 

Tm  Bobbin,  p.  7. 

(2)  Queer ;  neither  sick  nor  well. 
North. 
AwvisHLT,  adv.   Horribly;  super- 
naturally. 

"When  be   eooa  in  ogea,  be  glooart 

tunUkfy  ot  meszil  feaae;   on   meuil 

feaie  glendurt  oa  wrytlienly  ot  him  osen. 

Jim  Bobbin,  p.  SO. 

AwwHERE,  adv.  Everywhere ;  all 
over* 


;to 


AWTRIEN,  t.  (A.-S.)   To 
execrate. 

Tliry  wolden  awyrien  that  wifbt 
For  hia  vel  dedea.       Fiert  Pi.  p.  400. 

Ax,  8.  (1)  A  miU-dam?  See 
Haiehei. 

Alaother  ia  a  artbntmymafltcrclainetb 
the  keeping  of;  i  pray  yiMi  let  then 
bare  and  occnpie  the  same  unto  the 
aame  tyme,  and  then  wc  ahuU  takt  a 
dereccion  in  every  thiiif. 

PlnrnptonCorretpmuUmet,  p.  7>. 

(2)  An  axletrec.  Kent. 
Axe,  1  p.  (A.-S.)     To  ask.    This 
AX,  J  word,  which    now   passes 
for   a    mere  vulgarism,  is    the 
original  Saxon  form,  and   used 
commonly  by  Chancer  and  others. 
That  alio  some  as  he  hym  berdc; 
The  kiHgea  wordra  he  anauerde ; 
'What  thyug:  the  kyng:  him  axe  wolde, 
Therof  anon  the  trowthe  he  tolde. 

Omer,  MS.  Gw*..  It.  i,  6. 

And  axed  them  this  question  than. 

Heywooi^  Four  Ps,  0.  P.,i,  ^^ 

AxEN,  #.(//..  5.)  Ashes.  Still  used 
in  the  dialect  of  the  West. 
T  not  wharof  beth  men  ao  prate; 
Of  erthe  and  axen^  fcUe  and  bone? 
PoL  Sonte,  p.  90S. 

AxBN-CAT, «.  A  cat  which  tum- 
bles in  the  ashes.  Devon. 

Axes,  «.  The  ague.  Applied  nsore 
particularly  to  fits  or  paroxysms. 

In  the  xiii  of  king  Edwardc,  there  was 

ft  mate  hote  aomer And  unhrer- 

•ally  ferera,  axee,  and  tlie  hlody  flix  pre- 
vailed in  diverse  partes  ot  Endande. 

LeUaid's  Coll.,  ii,  607. 
Not  only  yong.  bat  some  that  wer  olde, 
Wyth  love's  axcesu  now  wer  they  bote, 
now  colde. 

Bockas,  Fall  ofPrinca,  L  lU. 

AxEW ADDLE,  (1)  ».  To  woUow  on 
the  gruund.  Devon.. 

(2)  «.  One,  w1k>  by  coostantly 
sitting  near  the  fire,  becomes 
dirty  with  ashes;  an  idle  and 
lazy  person.  Devon. 

(3)  A  dealer  in  ashes.  Devon. 
AxFETCH,  1  tf.    A  plants  so  called 

AxvETCH,  yfrom  the  axe-like 
AXWORT,  J  shape  of  Us  pods» 


d  by  boogie 


AXI 


143 


AYE 


And  ve  seede  aot  maka  asy  Itmbt  of 
it,  but  that  ercii  food  ud  kinde  frowMl. 


iMin);  forth  any 
tJung  bat  liitstvd  Kede,— tikv  bottles, 
a^ftck.  or  rach  otbrr  like  wipi«fit«bJe 
vcnieL       n«  OMW/rM  fWw.  p.  M6. 

Axii^NAiLs, «.  Naik  or  bolts  to 
attach  the  axle-tree  to  the  eart. 

Axing,  t.   A  reqacsi. 

AxioMAXCT,  s.  DiTiBatkm  by 
hatchets.  Coeiermwt, 

AxLi-TOorH,  «.  A  grinder.  North. 

To  dreame  of  esfks  UTing  oirer  oar 
beadi.  to  dremie  of  ■uurriujrea,  dUoc- 
iBg.  «sd  banqneuin^  forrtcils  some  of 
our  kinsTolkes  are  departed ;  to  dreaow 
of  Hirer,  if  thtm  haat  it  fpf«a  to  thy- 
■etfe,  rarow;  of  gold,  ggod  fortvive; 
tokiie  an  axU-tolk  or  an  eye,  the  death 
•f  tone  friend;  to  dmia  of  bloody 
teeth,  the  death  of  the  dreamer. 

Commirf-mBt$  Comnulhr,  163S. 

Ax-piDLAR,  M.    A  dealer  in  aabes ; 

1  penon  whabawka  about  wood- 

ashet.  IF«ff/. 
AxsKBB,  a.  The  axfetcb.  Hiimheu. 
AxsT,  V.  (i/.-5.  octtaa.)  To  ask. 

Ho  that  wyD  tliere  mxfjf  jostna. 
To  kepe  hys  amea  fro  tlie  mta», 
la  taKDeaeot  oUier  Orrht. 

Liwtfid,  10S7. 

AxTREi, «.  The  axle-tree. 
AxuNoxE, «.  (Za/.  ajpunfiaj)    Soft 
fat;  grease. 

The  povder  of  eartb-vanaes,  and  anpa- 
ftr,  artdeth  farther,  nvanaweU,  and 
tite  tender  toppea  of  the  bo\e.tree, 
viib  olibanam -,  nil  tbeae.  beinx  made 
«p  aad  tempered  to^eclwr  to  make  aa 
enpbater,  he  eoaaaeUeth  to  bee  ap' 
pljw  to  Hnaeves  that  are  layed  oiicn. 
TdpieU.  History  qfSerfetUs,  p.  Sll. 

AxwoBT,  #.  Axfetcb.  iOnaheu. 
Ay,  $.  (^..s.  4Bf.)  (1)     An    egg. 
Affr9m,pL{ji,^a9ru.)    Eggs. 

Aftcnnrd  a  llok  of  Vryddit, 
And  a  faaotn  heom  amyddca. 
And  «r  he  laide,  lo  he  tiejfh, 
TJal  feol  ihe  kTOg  Phelip  nygh, 
Tb»tto.bTacyy»«rte»I« 
A  drafNm  erep  out  of  the  tcbelle. 
TUe  bryijht  tonne  m  bote  hit  schoa, 
TJmi  the  gjf  al  to-«oon. 
The  dragoa  by  in  the  atrete. 
M}sbte  he  noasht  dare  for  hete; 


p.  101. 


He  fondith  to  errope,  aa  y  ov  telle, 
Ageya  ia  to  ihe  ««-whei(e. 

X.  AUmmnder,  U.  IM-«77. 

Jj/rm  they  Icfpth.  aa  a  grilToB ; 
Ac  they  bcoB  more  feor  arouo. 

/I..  I.  aeod. 

(2)  eoiy.  Tea. 

(3)  ad9.    Always ;  erer. 

(4)  interj.  Ah  I 

A$  !  be-thereve  Tov  be  ny  fay. 
EiUon'g  AMcinU  Song*,  p 

Of  noa  the  bad  ay  to  ttint  ne  hold  tlinm 
BUOe.  Un^ttfVt  Ckrtm.,  p.  2:^). 

Thi  men  er  btoeged  baid  la  Dnnbar  «ith 
grete  «y«.  lb.,  p.  276. 

Atancb,  prtp.    Against. 
Atdbk,  eonj.    Either. 
Ayb,  ^ 

ATBjr,        \adv.  (A.'S,)    Again; 

ATBNB,      [prtp.  against. 

ATATKB,    j 

Ye  mote  abide  aad  thole  aie, 
TiU  eftMBe  y  oome  awe 

Atbl,  «.  (J.'N.)  A  grandfcther. 

?or  kyng  Cynii  woald  not,  ia  h  ji  lire, 
SnlTre  bya  mfH  of  venr  i^eiitilnesse 
That  men  abMild  ^raalhe  liiai  d^pryre 
Of  kinglj  hoDoar.  BoekoM,  li,  60. 

ATB?(BiBft, «.  {A.'S.)   A  redeemer. 
Aybnbytb,  «.  {A.'S.)    Remorse. 

Thia  boe  ia  daa  ICiehelia  of  Northirate, 
y.write  an  £ii^  of  hi*  ojcae  band, 
thct  hatte  mfttOyle  of  invyt,  and  ia  of 
the  bocbouae  of  Myat  AnstimB  of 
Canterberi.  MS.  ArundH,  67,  f.  2. 

Atenristvo,  1  #.  {A.S.)    Resur- 

A^BN&iSTNO,  J  rectioB. 
Atbnbat,        1       o    i^ 

ATXNSATINO,  J 

^7r;.';}M^^)Toden,. 
Aybnst,  prep.    Against 

AYEN8TONDB,   1  To  withsUod. 

A5EN8TONDB,  /  wuua*«utt. 

Ayemwa»de,1    ^     Back. 


dbyGoogk 


AYE 


144 


kit 


SRB,  t.  (I)    Breed. 

MaiiT  fawcoans  and  faire, 
Hawids  of  nobille  ayere. 

Sjfr  D^rntMti. 

2)  An  heir. 

3)  Air;  breath. 

4)  9.  (A.'N.)    To  ^  out  on  an 
xpedition,  or  any  business. 

There  awes  none  alyenea 
To  d3f«r0  appone  nyglittya. 

JUorte  Artkun. 

PET,  V,   To  coTet.  Rob.  Glouc, 
PULL,  adj.  Awful ;  high ;  proud. 
SHB,  ».  {A.'S.)  Terror;  fear. 

Sum  for  rret  aygke  and  dout, 
Tu  other  kinees  flowen  about. 

Jrtkour  and  Merlin^  p.  18. 

ORE,  adJ,  (A.'N.)    Sour. 
SREEN,  «.    The  houseleek. 
suLET,  9.    An  aglet.  Spenser. 
[LD,  P.    To  yield. 
L,  adv.    Always.   Skinner. 
LASTANDE,  adj.    Everlasting. 
LASTANDLY,  odv.  Everlastingly. 
LS,  9.    To  possess. 

Hir  ayUdt  no  pryde. 

Sir  Perc€tal,.l90. 

LIS,  «.  pi.  Sparks  from  hot  iron. 

KANT,  «.  {A.'N.)    A  diamond. 

.MEE.     A    lamentation;    from 

Tying  ah  m«,  or  ay  me/ 

n  hold  off,  and  by  my  chymick  pow'r 

w  sonnets  from  the  melting  lover's 

■in, 

leett  and  elegies. 

Beauwu.  ^  FL^  Woman  UaUr, 
lero  of  hie-hoes,  admiral  of  ay-m^it 
nd  Monsieur  of  mutton  lac'd. 

Htywood^s  Lote's  Mittreu. 

MERS,  «.  pi  {A.'S.)    Embers. 

'ake  chickes  and  wry  hem  in  ashes  all 
yjt,  other  lay  hem  m  boot  aymers. 

Forwu  qf  Curg . 

!«D,  «.    Breath ;  life.   See  Ande. 
N,  tf.  pi    Eyes. 

[)H,  adv.  Awry ;  aslant.  Shropth. 
^STtprep.   Beyond.  North, 
-auBRB,  oJv.   Everywhere. 

Ay-quere  naylet  fnl  nve 

Vor  that  note  ryched. 

SjfT  GmwajfMS,  p.  34 


Ay  RE,  (1)  a.    An  heir. 

(2)  adj.    Ready ;  yare. 

lz)prep.   Ere;  before. 

(4)*.    Air. 
Ayrbly,  adv.    Early. 
Ayrek,  a.;?^    Eggs.   See  Ay. 
Ayry,  (1)  9.   To  make  an  aerie. 

(2)  adj.  Joyful ;  in  good  spirits. 

Ayschbttb.  pret.  i.    Asked. 

Mercy  mekel"che  of  hym  he  aytckette. 
Chron.  ViloiuH.,  p.  25. 

Aysohis,  «.  pi    Ashes. 

Ayse,  a.  (A.'N.)    Ease. 
(2)  9.  To  make  at  ease. 
I  made  it  not  for  to  be  praysed, 
Bot  at  the  letred  mene  were  ayted. 

WartoiC*  Hut.  Sngl.  FoeL,  i,  o8 

Ayselle,  #.  Vinegar.   See  AiselL 
ArsHWEBO,  «.    A  herb  mentioned 

by  Minsheu;  perhaps  the  gou^ 

wort. 
Aythir,  a^.  Either. 
Ayttene,  a^.  Eighteen. 
Aywherb,  adv.  Everywhere. 

^iji,}(l);^.  Against, 

(2)  adv.  Again. 
Abbrole,  «.  {Fr.)    A  diminativ< 

kind  of  medlar  tree. 
A'ZVTfpart.p.  Set;  planted.  Dor 

eet. 
AzocK,  t.   The  mercury  of  meta 

an  alchemical  term. 
AzooN,  adv>  Anon ;  presently.  Ea 

moor. 
AzuRB>BYSE, «.  A  colour. 

^if  thon  vilt  prove  ature-byte,  whetht 
U  be  good  or  bade,  take  a  pensel  or 

Sonne,  and  drawe  smalle  rewles  upc 
Icwe  lettres  with  that  ceruse,  and  ^ 
thi  ceruse  be  no^t  clere  while  bote  de\ 
fade,  then  is  the  blewe  nott  fyne. 

MS.  SUmtu,  256i.  p. 

AzZARD,1«.     A   puny   child;    a 
AZZY,    j  insignificant         fello\ 

North. 
Azzardly,  a4^'.   Poor ;  ill  thrivei 
AzzLE-TOOTH,a.  Agriuder.  Crat>^ 
AzzLED,  adj.    Chapped.    Leic. 

person's  hands  are  said   to    I 

luxled* 


d  by  Google 


A3E 


145 


BAD 


^jtXKis,  ffrep^    Against. 
3Lki]  Bore  if  he  prammnce  viUiOQt 
wmhi  or  fif  coalrariouahr  «imjim  the 
LuRStvflte.  ' 

Jfolagffir  the  loOards,  p.  8. 

.iSrinroBD,  adv.  On  the  other  hand, 
MEM,ai9.    Yearly. 

a»*Q{Rtfcer  hj-teTe  here  tnage,  that  |e 
hm  hereCh  ejcr.       iM.  ffbmc,  p.  IGU. 

A>sT3rv9,  ^rtp.    Against. 
i^Lzz,  A^.  Fearieat. 
AH.   1(1)    «{^.  (^^5.)    Noble; 
AHT^/honoitfable. 


X!  licvdie  mmutymt  to  Eogdood  wende, 
^  t^  gtt  mwrn  io  Sngekiad  lie  let  aomony 

^  eeh  eiide.  Moi.  Ohmc^  p.  S77. 

for  si&er  hit  is  of  tvam  thiage, 

Xe  oni  tlat  tbridde  no  mait  hriogeO 

' Akar  the  larerd  ia  wel  ail, 

(jihtT  a  ewflde  an  nis  naht. 

^-f  be  ta  wBithAil,  an  oil  maa, 

Xt«  aBsuzi  that  viadom  can 

Kan  ot  it  wire  do  htm  abame. 

^-r  pf  ai/  HMii  is  hire  bedde, 

Hi^a  B:^  vcae  th«t  the  nualid^ 

?ttae  tha  list  bi  hire  side. 

Mmie  mmd  the  H^ktingaU,  1. 1407. 

{2}prei.i.  Onght. 
:3)  tidj.  Eight. 
^yi^fTti,  L  Poaaeated. 


34.(1)«9.  (^.-A)  Both. 

(^)  r.  To  kisa.   CAaaeer, 

f-S) «.  A  kias. 

(43  s.  A  ball. 
Baju),  (1)  9.  To  bathe.  Craveiu 

i2)fret.t.    Continaed.  York^h. 

i^)*.    A   disrepotable  woman. 

OsH*.  See  B0ui  (7). 
Baa-uuob,  «.    A  chiidiah  tenn  for 

•  Uaib. 
£^i^L.BiLL8,  «.    Hillocks  on  the 

■Mwci,  on  which  fires  are  said 

to  ha^  beea  formerly  lighted. 

YvrkalL 
^44!(,  t.   A  bone.  North. 
B4AS.CABT,  a.  The  body.  Craven. 
^KKTsrt,  Am  not;  are  not.    Var, 

dial    •*  1  itumi  agoing." 
8&AB,«.  To  bear.  Mamadevik* 


Baahd,  t.  A  sort  of  sea-resse!,  or 

transport  ship. 
Ba-arok,  t.    A  ht,  heavy  person. 

Dewm. 
Baas,  adj.  {A.^N.)    Base;  low. 

Wberfor  rmpostame  off  blode  and  thcr 


oil  enfendred  ia  callrd  flifgiuon;  em- 
poalume  sprnngen  off  flew  me  is  oiH\d 
hitas,  that  is  to  ssy  tow.  empostumi  ; 
of  rede,  ooleryk.  MS,  iuk  etml. 

Baas  damaett,  were  dancea  very 
slow  in  their  moTeroents. 
And  then  came  downe  the  1.  prince  and 
Uie  lady  Cecill.  aud  dauncedT  two  Uuu 
doMMctM  and  departed  np  anine,  tlm 
L  prince  to  the  king  and  the  lady  CcciU 
to  tbe  qneene.  Uwl.  J/5^  Mo.  68. 

Baastb,  (1)  v.  To  sew ;  to  baste. 
(2)  «.   Bastardy.  Prompt.  Parv. 

Baath,  adj.    Both.  North. 

Bab.  (1)  v.    To  boh  down.  North. 
(2)  9.    To  fish,  by  throwing  into 
the  water  a  bait  on  a  line,  with 
a  small  piece  of  lead  to  sink  iL 
(3)«.    A  baby;  a  child. 

Babbabt»  «.  A  familiar  name  for 
a  hare.  ReUq.  Jniig.,  i,  133. 

Babblb,  (1)  «.  Hounds  were  said 
to  babble,  **  if  too  busie  after  they 
have  found  good  scent."  Getit. 
Mec,  p.  78. 

(2)  9.  To  talk  boiaterooaly,  or 
without  meaaure. 

(3)  a.    An  idle  story. 
Babblbmbnt,  1  «.  Idle  discourse ; 

babbling,     j  much  speaking. 
Babby,  «.  (1)   A  baby. 

(2)    A  sheet  or  small  book  of 

prints  for  cltildren.  North. 
Babb,  «.     **X  child's  maumet." 

Gouldman.    See  Baby, 
Babklakt,  a.  A  foolish  tale.    Sir 

T.  More. 
Babblatantb,    t.     A    babbler. 

CA«ffcr  Plays,  ii,  34. 
Babble,  v.  n.  To  totter;  to  waver. 

'*  Babeljfn  or  waveryn :  iibrillo." 

Prompt.  Parv. 
Babbbxupped,  adj.   Thick-lipped. 

Pierk  PL      *•  Babyrlyppyd  :  la- 

broans."  Prompt.  Parv. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


BAB 


146 


EAC 


Babery,        1    ^   Childish  finerj-. 

BABBLERY, J 

Babbury,  #.    An  architectural  or- 
nament. 
Al  was  of  »tonc  of  bcrile, 
Both  the  cattell  and  tl»e  toure, 
And  eke  the  lialle,  and  every  boure, 
"Wilbout  peeccB  or  joyniiiKS, 
But  many  snbtell  conipassiogs; 
As  babruriet  and  pinnacles, 
Imageries  and  talcnmcles. 

Chaucer,  Howe  of  P.,  ui,  90. 


A  baboon. 


Babewyne,") 

BABION,         J 

Babish,  adj.    Childish. 
Bablative,  adj.    Talkative. 
Bablb,       1.    A  fool's  bauble. 


LLE,  J 


BABULLE, 

Mean  wbilc.  my  Mall,  tbink  tliou  it's 

bonounil»ie 
To  be  my  loolc,  and  I  to  be  tliy  babl^. 
Earring.  Jijng.,  u,  96. 

Bables,  #.  (Fr.)  The  glass  or 
metal  ornaments  of  the  person. 
Their  ears  are  long,  made  longer  by 
jjonderous  babUs  iliey  bang  there,  some 
using  links  of  brassc,  of  iron,  otiu-rs 
liuve  glasai'-beads,  chains,  blew  stoni*, 
bullets,  or  oyster-shells. 

Herbert's  Travels,  1638. 

Tlicy  suppose  them  most  brave,  most 
couftlv.  who  can  teare  or  dilaci-iule 
their  cares  widest,  which  they  effect  l.y 
many  pouderons  habUs  they  hang  there 
lb 

Baby,  ».  A  child's  toy,  especially 
a  (loll.  In  the  North  the  word 
is  still  used  to  signify  a  child's 
picture. 

Oscilla.  pro  imngunciilis  qnic  infantibus 

pueridqueadlusum  pnebcntur.  Puppits 

or  babies  for  children  to  ])lay  wilhaM.  ^ 

Homenciator,  1585. 

Babies  dot  children  please,  and  shadowcs 

f(M)les : 
Shew  es  have  decciv'd  the  wisest  many  a 
time.  Griffin* s  Fidcssa,  1<)96. 

But  to  raise  a  dayry 
For  otlicr  men's  adulteries,  eonsumc  my- 
self in  caudUMy 
And  scouring  work,  in  nurses,  bells,  and 

bnbifS, 
(July  for  charity. 

rUlifrs.  The  Chances,  1693. 

Ba5y-clout9,  was  a  name  givcu 


to  puppets  made  of  rags.  Cot- 
grave  translates  muguet,  "  a  cu- 
riously dressed  babie  of  clowts.* 
BabieS'head».  AJcind  of  toys lo 
children  are  callfd  babies'-head; 
in  the  Book  of  Rates,  1675. 
To  look  babies  in  the  eyes,  is 
phrase  common  among  our  ol 
poets  to  characterise  the  amor 
ous  gnzing  of  lovers  upon  ear 
other.  In  addition  to  many  e^ 
amples  which  have  been  quotec 
we  may  add  the  following  : 

She  clung  about  his  neck,  gave  him  t( 

kissi's, 
Toy'd  with  his  locks,  look'd  hahies  in  l 

ryrs.        Jletftoood's  Loee's  MislreM,  p. 

Look  babies  in  your  eyes,  my  pretty  awe 

OIK*. 

There's  a  fine  sport. 

The  Loyal  Subject,  ii. 

We  will  ga  to  the  dawnes,  and  slubl 
up  a  sillibub,  and  1  will  look  babies 
your  eyes. 

Philocles  and  Dorielea,  16J 

CIrv.  How  like  you  one  anotherv  flc 
now  9 

iVrw.  Ilnst  ne're  a  baby  in  thy  eyr  t 
truordinnry,  MaldtiuP  or  do'st  see  i. 
iu  mine? 

JJovard,  Man  of  Newmarket,  IG 

Babyshrd,  part.  p.  Deceiv 
with  childish  tales. 

Baccarb.  An  exclamation,  si; 
posed  to  be  a  corruption  of  6a 
there,  and  found  not  uni! 
quently  in  our  early  dramatist 

Baccatkd,  adj,  (Lai.  baccaitt 
Garnished  with  pearls. 

BACCHAR.a.  The  herb  ladies' glo 

Bacchbs,  «.  Bitches;  or,  perb a 
a  mere  clerical  error  for  racoA 
The  batches  ihat  hym  scholde  kno\P4 
Fur  sone  mosten  lieo  blowe  prts. 

App.  to  Walter  At  apes,  p    ; 

Bacchus-peast,  «.    A  rural  fe 

val ;  an  ale. 
Bacccfrrous,  adJ,   {Lai,)     T 

bears  bciries. 
Baccivorous,  adJ,  (Lai,)      T 

eais  berries. 
Back,  (1)  8.  (A.-N.)    A  kind 


dbyGoOgk 


BAG 


147 


BAG 


fi  h,  suppo»ed  to  be  the  basse, 

or  sea.perch. 

(2)  Au  iocorrect  orthography  of 

(3;  r.  To  beat  Devon, 

Back  cbacmber,  «.  A  room  od 
the  loiver  floor.  "  Baee  chem- 
hyr  :  Bassaria,  vel  camera  bas&a- 
ria,  »ive  camera  haMa.**  Prompt, 
Part. 

Bachblxr,  a.  {A,-N.)  A  young 
man  who  has  not  yet  arrived  at 
kni^hthoocL 

B\CHELERYE,  t.  (J.-N.)  (I)  The 
condition  or  grade  previous  and 
introdnctory  to  knighthood;  and. 
generally,  that  period  in  the  life 
of  a  young  man  liefore  he  ha^ 
entered  on  a  determinate  footing 
in  the  world.  There  were  iTtiyA/i 
haehelorM,  or  young  knights. 

(2)  The  qualification  of  this  age, 
courage  and  strength. 

(3)  A  party  of  bachelors. 

D  *  CHE  LOR'S  BUTTONS,  1     f.        Thc 

nAASSBLTY  BUTTONS,  J  campion 
fiower.  It  was  an  ancient  en  atom 
amongst  country  fellows  to  carry 
the  flowers  of  this  plant  in  their 
pockets,  to  know  whether  they 
should  succeed  with  their  sweet- 
hearts.  Hence  arose  thc  phrase, 
"to  wear  bachelor's  buttons," 
for  being  unmarried.  In  some 
parts,  still,  the  flower-heads  of 
the  common  burdock,  and  the 
wild  scabious,  are  thus  named. 
Gerarde  mentions  two  or  three 
plants,  of  which  this  was  the 
trivial  name. 
He  vevs  iaehelort  buttons,  does  lie  not  ? 
Uesie.,  fair  Maid  qf  ike  WuL 

n^crNB,  t.    A  bason. 

Back,  #.  (1)  A  bat. 
(2)  In  mining,  the  back  of  a 
lode  is  the  part  of  it  nearest  the 
surface ;  and  the  Itaek  of  a  level 
is  that  part  of  thc  lode  extending 
above  it  to  within  a  short  (lis- 
Uiicc  oi  the  level  above. 


(3)  A  back  m»d  brtoM'.  a  cnim«8. 

(4)v.    To  mount  on  the  b«i(.A. 

••To  iHickM.  horse." 

(.'))  0.   To  endorse ;  as,  to  back  a 

hill. 

B  CK-ALONO,  adv.  Backward. 
>omtr8^t. 

Back  and  bdob.  Completely,  en- 
tirely. In  Yorkshire  they  say, 
*'I  can  make  back  nor  edge  of 
him;"  I  can  make  nothing  oi  him. 

Back  A  RACK.     See  Baekrag. 

Backards-way,  adv.  Backwards. 
YorkMh. 

Back  A  8,  a.  The  back-house,  or 
wash. house;  sometimes  the  bakc> 
house. 

Back-bahd,  tf.  That  part  of  the 
harness  which,  going  over  the 
back  of  the  horse  that  draws, 
keeps  up  the  shafts  of  the  cart 
or  carriage. 

BACKBARtf.  The  bar  in  a  chimney 
by  which  any  ve^tsel  is  siupended 
over  the  fire. 

Backberand,  #.  The  bearing  of 
any  stolen  g(K)ds,  especially  deer, 
on  the  back,  or  open  indisputable 
theft.    A  law  term. 

Back>board,  «.  More  commonly 
called  baek-breyd.  The  baking- 
board,  or  baker  9'boardt  is  a  thin 
board  about  18  or  20  inches  wide 
each  way,  but  the  corners  and 
end  held  next  to  the  body  of  the 
baker  rounded  off  a  little.  It  is 
cut  cross-wise  with  shallow  kerfs 
of  a  handsaw,  al>out  an  inch 
asunder,  over  the  face  of  it  in 
form  of  net-work.  When  used, 
some  dry  oatmeal  is  spread  upon 
it,  and  a  small  wooden  ladle  full 
of  the  oatmeal  dough  [which  by 
lieing  elted  is  previously  made 
to  alK)ut  the  consistency  of  thick 
cream]  is  poured  in  a  heap  upon 
it.  The  baker  then,  by  a  pecu« 
liar  kind  tif  circular  motion  of 
the  board,  slightly  elevating  and 
depressing  the  sides  alieruattly 


dbyi^oogie 


BAC 


148 


BAC 


iring  the  working  of  it,  con- 
ives  to  spread  out  the  dough 
to  a  broad  thin  cake,  rarely 
ore  but  often  less  than  one 
ghth  of  an  inch  in  thickness, 
lie  cake  is  then  slid  otf  the 
xk'breyd  upon  another  thin 
>ard  of  lesser  dimensions  with 

short  handle  on  ealied  the 
ikinff'tpitile,  and  by  a  peculiar 
St  of  the  baker  is  spread  out 
ill  thinner  upon  the  hot  bake- 
nne,  uhere  in  a  few  minutes' 
me,  being  turned  over  once  or 
rice  in  the  interval,  it  is  tlio- 
lughly  baked.     ServanU  used 

be  required  to  know  how  to 
ike  oatmeal,  but  this  custom  is 
ipidly  becoming  obsolete. 
KBRON,  •.  A  large  log  of  wood 
It  at  the  back  of  the  fire.  Dorset, 
KBY,  adv.  Behind  ;  a  little  way 
r.  North. 

KCARRY,  V.  To  carry  on  the 
le  back. 

R-CAST,  «.    The  failure  in  an 
fort ;  a  relapse.  North, 
K  -  c  A  UTBR,  9.     "  Couterc  dor* 
r/,  the  bacAe-eautert  somewhat 
Ice   a  knife,  or  having  a  back 
ke  a  knife,  and  searing  onely 
1  the  other  side."  Cotgrave, 
iKEN,  V,   To  retard. 
K-BND,  t.     The   latter    end; 
itumn.    Yorkih,      Sometimes, 
le  latter  end  of  the  year. 
KENiNO,  9.      Relapse;    hin- 
rance.   Yorksh, 

KER.ae^.  Further  back.  W^tt. 
KERD,  adv.  Backward.  Var. 
laL 

KERLT,  adj.  Late,  applied  to 
"ops. 

KERTs,  adv.   Backwards. 
KERTBR,     "XadJ.   More  back- 
CKiRMORB,  J  wards. 
K-FRiEND,  «*  (1)     A   secret 
lemy. 

I)  A  term  for  an  angnail. 
orth. 


BACK-o'-BEYoifD,  adv.    Of  an  ni 

known  distance.  North. 
Back-out,  t.    A  back-yard.  Ken 
Back-piece,  «.    The  piece  of  a 

mour  covering  the  back. 
Backrao,        I  «.  A  kind  of  win 
bacharach,  I  made  at  Bacharai 
BAGRAO,        ]  in  Germauy. 
I'm  for  no  tongues  bat  dry'd  ones,  sach 

will 
Give  ft  fine  relish  to  my  haeirag. 

Old  Fl.,  ix,  21 

Backset,  «.  "  To  make  a  baekst 
to  make  a  stand  to  receive 
chased  deer,  and  to  cast  fre 
hounds  upon  him  at  the  latt 
end  of  the  course."  Holme. 

Backsbvorb,  adv.  The  hind  pi 
before.  Devon. 

Backside,  «.    The  hind   part 
anything,  generally.      But    tl 
word  was  used  in  several   p 
ticular  senses,  of  which  the  f 
lowing  are  chiefly  to  be  notice 

(1)  The  yard  behind  a  house. 

Kicholas  Wiird,  nnfortoniitelT  smn 
to  deaili,  in  sinking  for  ft  dmw  wd 
his  fathen  haeknde,  10  feb.  1716. 
Tarisk  Register,  Hartlepool  (Ckron,  Mir 

No  innkeeper,  alehouse  keeper,  vict 
ler,  or  lippler,  BhiUl  admit  or  suffer 
person  or  persons  in  his  hoase  cir  in 
tide  lo  eftt,  dnnk,  or  plav  at  cnrds. 
GrinddCe  Kemains,  p. 

(2)  The  back  part  of  the  ho 
itself. 

OnHy  hcare  mcc:  I  have  a  cert 
parlour  in  the  baekeide,  in  tlie  furt 
most  pari  of  my  house,  iu  tliithrr 
ft  bed  carried  and  covered  with  clot 
Teraue  in  Buglith,  1 

The  backfide  of  the  kitchen. 

Durfey,  Fond  Uusbnnd,  1 

(3)  A  farm -yard.  Hampuh. 

(4)  A  man's  posteriors.  In 
following  passage  it  is  appUe< 
the  ant,  because  the  latter,  a 
a  fable,  is  spoken  of  as  a  hut 
being. 

A  poor  ant  carries  a  grain  of  c 
cliniliing  up  a  whU  with  her  head  dt 
wards,  and  her  backside  upwartla. 


d  by  Google 


BAC 


149 


BAD 


(5)  The  side  of  a  letter  on  which 
I  he  address  was  written. 

Ciwe,  vnp  it  (the  letter)  up  bcw, 
Thilst  I  1:0  fetch  vu  uid  a  eniMlle; 
and  vTite  on  the  taekndt,  *'for  Mr. 

WfdMtf,  Caamirf  Wife,  1688. 

BACKSTArF,  «.      An   instrument 
o^ed  for  taking  the  snn*s  atti- 
tude at  sea;  so  named  l)ecause 
the  back  of  the  observer  was 
turned  towards  the  sun  when 
using  it. 
Backstand,  a.  Resistanoer 
Backster,  a.    A  baker.  North, 
Backbtebs,  a.    Wide  flat  pieces 
of  lioard  strapped  on  the  feet,  to 
walk  o^er  loose  beach  on  the  sea 
coast.  Stmth. 
Back-stock,  a.  A  log  of  wood. 
Backstonb,  a.  An  iron  for  baking 
cakes,  generally  hung  over  the 
fire.     A  person  is   said  to  go 
■*]ike  a  cat  upon  a  hot  back- 
stone,"     when     treading    can- 
tiously  and  with  apparent  fear 
and  uneasiness. 
Backstrikino,   a.     A    mode  of 
ploo^ing,  in  which  the  earth, 
after  being    turned,  is    turned 
back  again.  Suffolk. 
Backsundbd,  adj.  Shady.  Dorwet. 
Back>8wankbd,  a4f.   Lean  in  the 

flank,  applied  to  a  horse. 
Backsword,  a.      The    game    of 

single-stick.  WiUm, 
Backward,  V.    To  keep  back ;  to 

hinder. 
Backward,  a.  (1)    The  state  of 
things  past.  Shaketp, 
(2)  A  Jakes. 
D  ackword,  a.    An  answer  to  put 

off  an  engagement.  North. 

Back-worm,    a.      A    disease    in 

hawks ;  also  called  the  filander. 

Backwobt,  #.     The  name  of  a 

herb,  apparently  the  same  as  the 

BACKMroujrv,  r.     To   wound  sc- 
crei/r,  or  fmni  behind- 


Bacon,  a.   A  clown.  ShakMtp. 
Bacon-bbb,  «.    A  small  insect  of 
the  beetle  kind,    which  blows 
bacon.  Ltiettt. 
Bactilb.  {Lat.)    A  candlestick. 
Baculombtbt.  a.  (Lat,)  The  art  of 
measuring  altitudes  or  distances 
by  means  of  a  staff. 
BACim,  part,  p.    Baked. 
Bactn,  a.    A  light  kind  of  helmet 
More  correctly,  ^osyn. 
9oine  he  hytte  on  the  h^eyny 
Thai  he  deff  hym  to  the  ehrn. 

l.ttickard,LiU7. 

Bad.  (l)ttf>.  Side;  iU. 

(2)  adj.  Poor.  Var,  dial 

(3)  Offered;  inrited. 

(i)  pret,  t,  of  bidde.  Asked; 
entreated. 

(5)  9.  To  shell  walnuU.  W^$t 

(6)  a.  A  rural  game,  played  with 
a  bad'ttiek,  formerly  used  in 
Yorkshire. 

(7)  9.  A  bsd  person  or  thing. 

Thnt  of  tvo  hadds  for  betters  rhojrte  he 
bncke  Ngnyne  di<i  goe. 

Warner's  Albion's  England,  1502. 

Baddblichb,  adv.    Badly.    Rob, 

GUme. 
Baddbr,  Af;.  Camp,  o(  bad.  Worse. 

Chaucer, 

(2)  pref,   t.   of  bide.    Abode; 

remained. 

(Z)  pret.  t.  of  bidde.  Prayed. 

(4)  Commanded   Chaucer, 

(5)  a.  (A.'S.)  A  pledge ;  a  surety. 

(6)  V.  To  bathe,  ff 'arw. 
Badbltkoe,  a.    A  flock  or  com- 
pany of  ducks. 

Badob,  v.  To  cot  and  tie  up  beans 
in  shocks  or  shesTes.  Leicett. 

Badgbr,  (1)  a.  A  pedlar ;  a  corn- 
factor  ;  a  person  who  buys  eggs, 
butter,  ftc,  at  the  farm-hou«es, 
to  sell  again  at  market. 

(2)  tr.  To  beat  down  in  a  bar- 
gain. 

(3)  9.  To  tease ;  to  annoy. 


d  by  boogie 


BAD 


150 


BAG 


Badger-the-bear.  ».  A  game,  in 
which  the  boy  who  personate* 
the  bear  places  himself  upon  his 
hands  and  knees,  and  another 
boy,  as  his  keeper,  defends  hitn 
from  the  attacksi  of  the  oihers. 

Badget,  «  (1;  A  badger.  East. 
(2)  A  cart-iiorse. 

Badling,  8.  A  worthless  person. 
yorth. 

Badly,  a^'.  Ill;  sickly. 

Bads,  «.  The  husks  of  walnuts. 
West, 

Babl,  «.  (^.-5.)    Sorrow;  bale. 

Baei.ys,  a.   Rods.   Tufidale. 

Baffb,  v.   To  yell  as  hounds. 
Saffen  at  houndcs :   BhuIo,  buffo,  Intro. 
Bdfyn  lu  houDdes  alter  iheir  pray: 
>'uio. 

Baffinge  or  hawlingc  of  hntmdea :  Bau- 
latus,  vel  baftaiUB.  Prompt.  Pan. 

Baffers,  8.    Barkers ;  yellers. 
Baffet,  v.  To  baffle. 
Baffle,  \v.  {Fr.)   To  treat  with 
bafful,  J  indignity ;    to  expose. 
Properly  speaking,  to  baffle  or 
baj^ul  a  person  was  to  reverse  a 
picture  of  him  in  an  ignominious 
manner. 

Bafulliny  ii  a  ^atdisjrrace  among  the 
Scots,  and  it  ia  iu«d  w]ieu  a  man  is 
o|)f«ly  peijurcd,  and  then  tliey  make 
an  ininge  of  htm  painted,  reversed,  \\\i\\ 
hia  heels  upwards,  wiili  his  nimn;, 
Wiwndering.  crying,  and  blowing  out  of 
him  witli  horns.  Uolituhed. 

And  aaer  all,  for  ^eater  infamie, 
lie  by  the  hcela  him  hung  ui)on  a  tree. 
And  baffttVd  so,  that  all  »  hich  passed  l>y 
The  picture  of  his  punishment  misjlit  set-. 
Spmttr,  F.  Q.,  B.  VI,  vii,  -27. 
I  amdisgrac'd,  impeach'd,  nnd  '.njffrdhvve, 
Picrc'd  to  the  soul  witli  slimdcr's  vfiioiu'd 
spear.  AT.  Richard  JJ,  i,  1. 

(2)  ».  To  cheat,  or  make  a  fool 
of;  to  manage  capriciously  or 
wantonly;  to  twist  irregularly 
together.  East, 

(3)  In  Suffolk  they  term  ba^d, 
corn  which  is  knocked  down  by 
the  wind. 

{i\  V.  To  twist  or  entangle. 
i\urthampt» 


Baffling, s.  Opprohriwm  ;  affront- 
Baft,  adv.    Abaft.  Chaacer. 
Baftys,  adv,  {A-.S.)     Afterwards. 

Cov,  Myst. 
Bag,  (1)  «.  The  udder  of  a  co^v. 

Var,  dial. 

(2)  9.  To  cut  peas  with  an  in- 
strument like  the  C(Hnmoa  reap- 
ing-hook,  fregt. 

(3)  17.  To  cut  wheat  stublile. 
generally  with  an  old  scythe. 
Oafordsh. 

(4)  8.  The  stomach.  Hence  eat- 
ing is  called  familiarly  bagging. 
(5)t>.  To  move;  to  shake;  to. 05. 

(6)  r.  To  breed,  to  become  preg- 
nant. 

Well,  Vcnns  shortly  &(V7i7Af.  and  ere  Vu-z 
was  Cupid  bred.     Aib.  £mjl.,  vi,  p.  1  »?, 

(7)  8.  In  some  dialects,  turf. 
The  upper  sod  cut  into  squares 
and  dried  for  fuel. 

(8)  «.  A  name  for  the  long-tailed 
titmouse.  Northampt. 

(9)  Among  the  popular  pliras*>s 
in  which  this  word  enters,  are  to 
get  the  bag,  or  be  dismissed ;  to 
give  the  bag,  or  leave.  The  lat- 
ter phrase  is  also  used  in  the 
sense  of,  to  deceive. 

You  shall  have  those  curses  which  be- 
longs unto  your  craft;  you  shnll  \» 
ligiit-footed  to  tmvcl  farre,  light  niite  I 
up<m  everv  small  occiision  to  (jiv^  ynnr 
masters  tM  bag.  GremU  Quip,  Jc. 

Bag  and  bottle^  a  schoolboy's 
provisions. 

An  ill  conirivin?  rascal,  that  in  hH 
younger  yenrs  should  ctioose  to  lug  /A- 
big  totd  'the  bottU  a  mile  or  two  u 
sclKMtl  \  and  to  bring  home  only  a  sni:iil 
bitol  Greek  or  liJinii  m«>Bi  niii^istc^n;!]!/ 
construed.  Eachard^s  Oh*'rr„iv>u-. 
8vo,  1G71.  p.  dl. 

Bag  and  baggage,  everything  a 

person  possesses. 
And  counsel'd  you  forthwith  to  park 
To  Gnecia,  bag  and  baggage,  l>»ick. 

Monter  A4a-Mod€,  p.  73. 

Bag-of'tnoonshine,  an  ilIii<o.y  de- 
ception ;  a  iuulish  tale. 


dbyi^OOgle 


BAG  151 

Bagatikk,  *.  An  Italian  coin, 
worth  abont  the  third  of  a  far- 
ihiog. 

Bagaitel,  #.  (^.-5.  /)  A  tribute 
granted  to  the  citizens  of  Exeter 
bj  a  charter  from  Edward  the 
First,  empowering  them  to  levy 
a  duty  upon  all  wares  brought  to 
that  city  for  the  purpose  of  sale, 
the  produce  of  which  was  to  be 
employed  in  paving  the  streets, 
repairing  the  walls,  and  the  ge- 
nerzl  maintenance  of  the  town. 
Jaeoit*  Law  Dictionary. 

Back,  1  #.  A  badge.  Prompt . 
MAGGKjj  Parv. 

Bageard,  #.   A  badger. 

Bagellb,*.  {A.-N.)  Rings ;  jewels. 

Baget,  #.  A  sort  of  tulip. 

Bag-fox,  a.  A  foi  that  has  been 
unearthed,  and  kept  a  time  for 
sp(Mt.  Blame, 

Baggaboxb,  «.  A  vagabond. 

Baggage,  «.  (perhaps  from  Fr.ba* 
SfoMte.)  A  worthless  or  pert 
woman. 

Baggaged,  \pQrt.  p.  Bewitched ; 
btcagmd,  j  mad.   Ermoor. 

Baggagely.  adj.  Worthless.  Tuas, 

Bagge,  v.  To  swell  with  arrogance. 
CAaueer.  Tyrwhitt  conjectures 
that  il  means  to  squint. 

Bagcermbnt,  a.  A  corn-field  full 
of  weeds  and  rubbish  is  said  to 
be  fall  of  bofffffrmeni.  It  may  be 
qoeationed  whether  this  is  genu- 
ine Uocolnshire,  and  it  has  been 
suspected  that  it  has  been  intro- 
duced by  tome  sailors ;  the  only 
word  hke  it  being  Bogamante, 
a  eommoo  lobster,  and  such  a 
word  it  ia  possible  may  have 
Ijeea  cormpted  and  used  meta- 
pfaoriraiJy  for  rubbish,  or  that 
^hlch   is    good     for    nothing. 


BAI 


Bacoij,  /.    The  belly.  NortAumb. 
-ff^Gcw,  #.    Food,  Cumb,  Baggin* 
fime,  or  baggmgMme^   baiting. 
^isat,  lane* 


H/re  ample  rows  of  tcnti  are  strrt*  \' ». 

The  gurM  green  ctimm«.ii  ln;;i:"«l  \>u  \ 
And  biujqtn  reddv  rurk'd  w  f«  irlid 

i'nie  Pe«htb,  Carlt*.  hii  Wi^iou. 

Statft/t  Cmmderland  T<tfo<t. 

Bagging,  #.  (1)     The  act  of  cut- 
ting up  the  haum  or  whrat  ftiu'». 
ble  for  the  purpose  of  thatching 
or  burning.    Oxfordth, 
(2)  Becoming  pregnant. 
Bagging-bill,     "la.      A    cun-e*! 
BAGGING-HOOK,  J  imninstrun:ei:t 
for  agricultural  purposes. 
Baggingly,  adv,    Squinlinglr. 
Bao.harvbst,  a.     A   harvest   in 
which  the  men  provide  their  own 
victuals,  which  is  commonly  car- 
ried by  them  in  bags  for  their 
daily  support.  Norf, 
Baghel,  «.    Jewellery.    See  f?a- 
gelle. 

In  tonn  herd  I  ttl!f . 
The  6i7,/AW  Hnd  il.r  b.-lle 
Bcu  tilcij.d  uimI  n.il. 

J*oliliial  :s<mgt,  p.  3^'T. 

Baginkt,  a.    A  bayonet. 

Baglb,  a.  An  impudent  and  dis- 
reputable woman.  Shaketp, 

Bagpipbs,  8,  A  popular  name  for 
a  fiaii.  Northampt, 

Bag-podding,  a.  A  rustic  dish,  of 
which  we  have  no  very  clear 
description,  but  it  was  probal>Iy 
like  our  roUy^poUy  puddings. 

A  big  hag-fuiding  Wwix  I  must  conuiund. 

For  Tie  is  full,  and  holds  out  to  the  end ; 

SildoQie  with  men  is  found  so  soun«l  a 
friend.  Davie* ,  Scourge  of  lolly.  1  Gl  1 . 
True  love  ia  not  hke  to  a  ba<i-fnnliii, ,  -, 
a  hag -pudding  hath  tvio  enJi,  but  iruf 
love  hath  neVcr  an  end. 

Fow  Robin,  1767. 

Bagwalbtoub,  a.  A  carrier  of 
baggage. 

Baoy,  a.    A  badge.  Bemerg, 

B AH  N,  part,  8.    Goi n g.   Yorkah. 

Baibbey,  #.  A  bay-berry.  Mr. 
Dyce  suspects  an  error  here  for 
bribery.  But  see  Bayberry. 
I  wept  and  sighed,  and  tbunuH  d  and 
thumped,  and  raved  and  rnmldl  antl 
railed,  and  told  him  how  mv  v  \c  w  ..i 
now  grown  as  common  «h  Luh-m. 

AorHiKu.J  lL«,  1G07. 


d  by  Google 


6AI 


152 


BAI 


1-i 


Baich,  «.  A  slip  of  land. 

A  btdeh  or  langnct  of  Innd. 

22ay'«  2Va*W«,  p.  280. 

Baics,  «.    Chidings ;  reproofs. 

If  iRzar  10  loathsome  in  cheese  he  espied. 
Let  baia  amend  Cisly.  or  shift  her  aside. 
Tu*ser'»  HHsbatidry. 

Baignb,  V,  (Pr.)  To  dip  in  liquid; 
to  drench ;  to  soak. 

Bail,  (1) *.  (^.-5.)  A  beacon;  a 
l)onfire.  North, 

(2)  The  handle  of  a  pail,  or  the 
bow  of  a  scythe.  St{f, 

Bails,  «.  A  wooden  canopy,  formed 
of  bows. 

Bailes,  9.  pi  {A,-S,)  Blazes; 
flames.  Staffordth, 

Bailey,  t.  {A.-N.)  Each  of  the 
enclosures  round  the  keep  of  a 
castle,  so  named  because  its  de- 
fence was  intrusted,  or  baill£,  to 
a  portion  of  the  garrison,  inde- 
pendent of  the  others. 

Four  toures  aj  hit  has,  and  kernels  fiur. 
Tlire  baillUet  al  aboute,  that  maj  nojt 

apair; 
Xouiher  hert  may  wele  thinke  ne  tnne  mny 

wel  telle  *      ' 

Al  the  hount6  and  the  beirt6  of  this  ilk 

castclie. 
Seven  barbicans  are  aette  so  sekirly  aboate, 
Tliat  no  maner  of  shotinir  niny  greve  fro 

nithoute.  The  CtutU  ofLcuH. 

Bailiwick,  «.   Stewardship. 

Baillik,  #.  (i^.-iV.)  Custody;  go- 
vernment. 

Bails,  «.  Hoops  to  bear  up  the 
tilt  of  a  boat. 

Daily,  #.  {A.^N.)  A  bailiff;  a 
steward ;  a  sheriff's  ofBcer. 

An  honeste  hushande  man,  that 
cliannsed  to  fynde  the  sarde  bodget. 
brought  It  to  the  haily  of  Ware,  ac- 
cordynge  to  the  crye,  and  required  his 
XX.  li.  for  his  labour,  as  it  was  pro* 
elaymed.        Tola  and  QMtcke  Jnnoert, 

Baiv,  adj.  (1)  Near;  ready,  easy. 
North, 

(2)  Pliant,  limber.  JSatt. 

(3)  Obedient,  willing. 


Water  thai  asked  swi'tbe, 
Clotli  nnd  lionl  whs  drain : 

With  mete  and  drink  litlie, 
And  serjauncc  that  were  hayn. 

To  een-e  Tristrem  swithe. 
And  sir  Bobaut  ful  fayn. 

Sir  Trutrem,  i,  Gi 

I  saw  this  wild  beste  wns  ful  bayn 
For  my  luf  himselfe  hare  slnyne. 

rmdne  and  Gavin,  1.  S09 

Baink,  (1)  #.  (Fr,)    A  bath. 

As  the  noble  emperour  Augustus  on 
time  cam  in  to  a  bewne,  he  behelde  n 
olde  man  that  hadde  done  good  aervii 
in  the  warres,  frotte  himselfe  agaynsi 
a  marble  pyiler  for  lacke  of  one  i 
helpe  to  wasshe  him. 

TaUttmd  Quiche  Atumet 

Balneator,  Cic.  ^aY^vcw.  Maistre  d« 
bnins  ou  eatuvea.  The  maiater  of  ti 
hnnt*t  staves,  or  hothouse. 

NoKunelular,  1E8 

(2)  V,    To  bathe. 

To  iain0  themselves  in  mv  distilling  b'oo 
F.Lodge,  ITouHds (^ Ciwil  n'a 

Bainrd,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Fated.    Use 
in  Somersetshire  by  farmers  whe 
the  sheep  are  affected  with  IiT< 
complaints,    from    which    th( 
hardly  ever  recover. 
Bainer.    Nearer.  North. 
Baines,  «.  pL    Bans,  particular 
applied  to  the  announcement  < 
introduction  to  a  play  ormyster 
as  in  the  Chester  Plays.      "1 
the    players   of  Grimsby   wh( 
they  spake  thair  Itayn  of  tha 
play."  Lineobish.  Records. 
Baingb,  9.    To  bask  in  the  sui 

to  sweat  as  in  a  bath.  Gloue. 
BAiRB,a<(/.    Fit ;  convenient.   Du 
Bairn,  *.  {A.-S.)    A  child.  Nort 
Bairnelie,  adj.    Childish.  Nort 
Bairn -TEAM,  *.  {A.-S,)  A  progei 

of  children. 
Bairnwort,«.  The  daisy.  Ytn-H 
BAi8B&fAiNs,«.  (Fr.)   Salutation 

compliments.  Spenter. 
Baisee,  a^.  (A.'S.)    Sour. 

Bath  hew  doune  and  caste  in  the  lit 
l-or  the  froite  ot  itt  is  soure, 
And  baiske  and  bittere  of  odoure. 
MS.  CoU.,  tantt.,  B.  \X  t.\2Z\ 


d  by  Google 


BAI 


153 


DAL 


Baist,  9.    To  beat   Kcrtk.     See 

Bogie. 
Bacstb,  A|f.    Abashed. 

Bees  Dorhte  Anr^  of  jone  hajta, 
Ke  ot  Unin  brT^Jite  vedis. 

Jforte  AHkmn. 

Bait,  (^..5.)  (1)  «.     A  luncheon. 

(2)  9.    To  refnsh;  to  stop  to 
feed. 

(3)  «.    Food;  ptstare.  North, 

(4)  p.    To  flutter.    A  hawking 
term. 

(5)  V.    To  teaze,or  worry. 
BAiTAND,;Mir/.    In  great  baste. 
UAiTBL,r.    To  thrash.  North, 
Baith,  ffi^'.     Both.  North, 
Batt-pokx,  #.      A  bag  for  proTi- 

iions.  North, 

BAJAanoDR,  a.  (j4.'N.)  A  carter ; 
the  hesTtr  of  any  weight  or  bur- 
den. Kertey. 

Bak.  f.    A  bat.    See  Back. 

Baked,  part,  p.  Incmsted.  For. 
diaL 

Bak'd-mbat,  a.  A  meat  pie,  or 
perhaps  any  other  pie ;  pastry. 

B  A  XBN,  part,  p.     Baked. 

BAKKaLBGGCD,  odj,  A  pcrsoH 
whose  legs  bend  outwards. 

Bakbe-knee'd,  adj.  One  whose 
knees  knock  together  in  walking, 
ss  if  kneading  dough.  Baker- 
feet,  twisted  feet. 

BAKsa's-DozEN, «.  Thirteen.  A 
haker^t  dozen,  was  formerly  called 
the  deviPt  dozen,  and  it  was  the 
number  who  sat  down  at  a  table 
in  the  pretended  sabbaths  of  the 
witches.  Hence  arose  the  idea 
of  ilUluck  which  is  still  popularly 
connected  with  it. 

Nais,  Hinthe,  Metra,  Phrine.  Uesnlina, 
Aurotonion,  Letisa.  AflVanea,  Laurentja, 
<J*fhens,  Chione,  and  lasrivioaa  LicBSte, 
Miike  a  hakei^i  daten  with  ABtinaaac 

Dana,  Samrgt  o/IoUg,  1611. 

Tlie  refvse  of  that  eham  Ot  the  earth, 
Ah\e  to  give  the  world  a  scfotid  birth, 
AfTnrk,  amitntl    Thy   thfliuir  moosiers 

iflatice 
Btti  theeps-ejed  to  this  penal  ignorance. 


TImt  all  the  prodi|ri«v  bnmgtit  forth  tiermv 
Are  bui  tUme  ^'ttliu«*8  biuali  Irfi  on  ii«« 

•ctire. 
Tliia  »trinn  theialvr'fiocni^cbrivtnisiill 
Tiie  croaa-lef'd  bonn  of  ume  aincr  Atiaai'a 

<all.  Rmmft  A«mf,s. 

Bakbstee,  a.     A  feroala  baker. 

Dertyeh, 
Bakhalfb,  a.    The  hinder  part. 
Baehoise,*.  a  bakehouse.  North, 
Baein,  8.    The  quantity  of  bread 

baked  at  one  time.  YtnrJkth. 
Baeino-deaugbt,  «.     Part  of  the 

hinder  quarter  of  ao  ox. 
Bakes,  a.    A  cheek. 

Tlian  brayde  he  bmyn  wod. 
And  alle  kii  bakkft  rente. 
His  twrde  and  his  bnit  fax 
Yot  bale  he  totwitt. 

iruium  /-  Us  Werw.,  p.  76. 

Baxpaner,  a.  A  kind  of  basket ; 
apparently  a  pannier  carried  on 
the  back. 

Other  hnliyUeroentes  of  werre-.  Firtt 
xii.  c    pavrjscs:  re.  tjn  paiinrs  nnd 
XXV.  other  tyre  punnes  .  .  .  .  Item  vr. 
brnkpanen  al  garnislird,  ec.  kiiternes. 
CoxIom'm  Vtfttins^  lig.  1  ? ,  b. 

Baestalb,      adv.        Backwards. 

Prompt,  P. 
Bal.  (l)».  (^.-5.)    Aflame. 
The  following  lines  occur  in  an 
early   poem   which    contains    a 
description  of  the  fifteen   signs 
that  are  to  precede  the  destruc- 
tion of  the  earth,  and  the  day  of 
judgement. 
Than  nl  the  raynbow  deernd. 
In  hew  of  i^all  it  mI  be  kend ; 
And  wit  the  « indes  it  lal  mel, 
Dril  thaim  doun  into  the  hell, 
And  dnnl  the  develes  theder  in 
In  tliair  M  al  lor  to  brin ; 
And  lal  aim  bidd  to  bald  thaim  thar, 
Abon  erthr  to  com  no  mar. 
The  term  is  eumen  bar  ye  sal, 
Tlie  incom  to  be  in  your  bat. 
Than  sal  tai  bijrin  to  cri  and  calle, 
Larerd  fader !  G<id  of  nlle ! 

Cunor  Mundi .-  MS.  £dini.,  f.  7  ?• 

(2)  a.     A  mine.  Weet. 
Balaam.    This  is  the  cant  term  in 
a  newspaper  ofllce  for   asinine 
paragraphs  about  monstrous  pro. 
ductious  of  nature  and  the  like. 


d  by  Google 


BAL 


154 


BAL 


kppt  standing  in  type  to  be  used 
whenever  the  news  of  the  day 
leave  an  awkward  space  that  must 
be  filled  up  somehow.  S^e  Lock- 
hart's  Life  qf  Scott,  vi,  294. 

Balade-royal,  8,  A  poem  writ- 
ten  in  stanzas  of  eight  lities. 

Balance,  (1) ».  Balances.  Skakesp. 
(2)  Doubt;  uncertainty.  *'To 
lay  in  balance,"  to  wager.  CAoucct. 
In  old  French  we  have,  eMtre  en 
balance^  to  doubt. 

Balancers,  t.  Makers  of  ba- 
lances. 

Bala  SB,  v.  To  balance.  Buret. 
"  Balasien,  saburro." 

Balastre,  v.     a  cross-bow. 

Balatb,  v.  (Lat.)  To  bleat ;  to 
bellow.  Salop. 

Balayn,  8,  Whalebone  ? 

Alft  vr  cnme,  wliyt  as  the  snow, 
Fvftty  tliousand'on  a  rowe, 
Tlicr  aiiiotig  WHS  scr  Sidudyn, 
And  liis  iievewe  Myrayn-Momelyn. 
Her  biiner  wliyt,  witlibuti-n  lablc?, 
Willi  thre  Siirezyaes  licUes  off  sable, 
Tliitt  wer  schnnen  nolde  and  lar^d, 
Of  balajfn,  both  BCheeld  and  tei'i^c. 

Richard,  1.  2982. 

Balays,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  kind  of  ruby. 
Balbucinate,  v.  {Lat.)     To  statu- 

mer. 
Baloh,  (1)  v.   To  sink  flower-pots 

in  the  mould  in  a  garden,  level 

with  the  surface. 

(2)  «.  Stout  cord,  used  for  the 

head  lines  of  fishing-netss.  Cornw. 
Balche,  v.    To  belch.  Huloet. 
Balchers,^.  Very  young  salmons. 
Balching,  8.     An  unfledged  bird. 

Var.  dial.     Frequently  used  with 

the  prefix  blind.  Warw. 
Balcoon,   \8.   {Fr,    balcon.)      A 
balcgne,  j  balcony.  Howell. 

Tliis  preparation  begot  expectation,  and 
that  lilled  ail  the  windows,  bakoncs,  and 
streets  of  Paris  as  tliey  passed  with  a 
multitude  of  spectators,  six  trum- 
peters, and  two  miirshals. 

WtUou's  Jamet  1, 1653. 


Bald,    adj.  (1)    Bold, 
bolder. 


Baldorei 


Gentile  Jnliaii  of  Do}.ca9t«r 
Did  a  lui  batdf  defie. 

MinoCa  Poems, 

(2)  adj.  Eager ;  swift. 

(3)  9.    To  make  bald. 
Baldar-hbrbb,  8.     The  amarau- 

thus.  Huloet. 

Baldchick,  8.  A  callow  un- 
fledged bird.  Leic.  Synonyuiuus 
with  Balchin,  which  see. 

Baldcoot,  8.  The  water-heu. 
Drayton. 

Baldb,  v.  {A.-S.)    To  encourage. 

BaLOBLICHB,  1       ,  n    1  11 

Baldbmoyne,  8.  Gentian.  Prompt. 

Parv. 
Balder,  9.      To  speak  coarselv. 

E<l8t. 

B.vldbrdash,(1)  f.  Hodge-podge; 
a  mixture  of  rubbish;  fiiih;  fiiihy 
language;  bad  liquor.  Ic  i» 
found  in  the  latter  sense  in  the 
early  dramatists. 

(2)  V.     To  mix  or  adulterate 
liquor. 

Baldfacbd,  a4r*  White-faced. 
Yorksh. 

Bald-kite,  «.    A  buzzard. 

Baldock,  8.     A  kind  of  tool. 

Baldorb,  adj.   Bolder.  Rob.  Glouc.  - 

Baldrib,  f.  A  portion  cut  lower 
down  than  the  spare-rib,  and 
devoid  of  fat. 

Balduick,  "I  *.  {A.-N.)  A  belt, 
bauldrick,  I  girdle,  or  sash  ; 
baudbrik,  rsometimes a  swoni- 
baudrike,  J  belt.  In  sonic  in- 
stances it  seems  to  have  bee:i 
merely  a  collar  round  the  neck, 
but  it  was  more  usually  pas^e^l 
round  one  side  of  the  neck,  and 
under  the  opposite  arm. 
(2)  Some  subsiiliary  part  of  a 
church  bell,  perhaps  resembling  a 
belt,  though  it  is  not  certain  w  hat 
it  was.  It  is  often  mentioned  in 
old  churchwarden's  accounts  un- 
der such  forms  as  bawdryk,  bato- 
dryckt  beaodrick,  bawdrikket  baU 


d  by  Google 


BAL 


155 


BVL 


drtge.  bowdrey^  batcuryff.  Eai'fy 
(Diet.)  says  it  meant  a  belt,  strap, 
thong,  or  cord,  fastened  tty  a 
biickie,  with  which  the  clapper  of 
a  bell  is  suspended.  The  buckle 
is  mentioned  in  some  accounts. 
In  the  vestry-books  of  St.  Peter's, 
Ruthin,  Denbighshire,  there  are 
entries  in  1083,  and  many  sub. 
sequent  years,  in  the  church, 
warden's  account,  of  wooden  bal- 
drocks,  from  time  to  time  sup- 
plied  new  to  the  parish. 
Alio  hyt  y»  agreed  the  same  tymi!.  tJic 
ekr¥e  hare  all  tbe  rnanta]^  of  the  4 
beUea,  and  he  to  frnde  fxith  bMtdryckes 
and  ropes  for  the  4  seyd  brlles. 
Slrutes  Hitrda  Jngil-Cynnan.,  iii,  172. 

(3)  A  kind  of  cake,  made  pro- 
bably  in  the  shape  of  a  belt. 
Balductum,  ».  A  terra,  apparently 
borieaqne,  applied  by  writers  of 
the   16th  cent,  to  affected   ex- 
pressions in  writing. 
Balowein,  m.  The  plant  gentian. 
Balk,  (1)  i.  (^.-&  beaL)      Mis- 
chief; sorrow. 
THervbtle.sire,  that  I  tnlde  this  tnle, 
Thi  9onc  mucht«  tholie  dethes  baU; 
Thanne  vere  mi  tide  forlore  I 
Ac,  of-acnde  thi  lone  thertore, 
Aiid  Tif  iun  remit  ni  his  bale. 

5«y»&y«,r«**r,  1.701. 
Let  now  your  bliat  be  tamed  into  bale. 
Spens.,  Dapkknda,  320. 

(2)  «.  Destmction. 

(3)  t.  {A.'S.  baiefv.y  Evil. 

Mt  (^wutiser  with  preme  pird  [liem]  unto. 
Aii;1  ilo^he  ail  uar  siteayoa  aiid  our  sud 

penull, 
Brittojied  to  baU  dethe   and  there  hlode 

ihed.     Destruction  of  Troy,  f.  36  v®.  MS. 

(4)  (^.-5.  baliff.)  The  belly. 
Pronounced  bai^.  In  a  curious 
description  of  cutting  up  the  deer 
after  a  chase,  are  the  foUowuig 
lines: 

Sythen  rytte  thay  the  fove  lymmes. 
And  nnt  of  the  hyde ; 
Then  brck  thay  the  buU, 
The  balet  oat  token. 

Gawt^n  /•  tke  Or.  Kn.,  1. 4507. 

(5)  9.  {J.'S,)  The  scrotum. 


(6)  «.  Basil  wood.  Skinny. 

(7)  Ten  reams  of  pa  per.  Kennett, 

(8)  «.  A  bale  qf  diet.  A  pair  of 
dice. 

For  exerciir  of  armv.  a  btile  of  dire. 

Or  two  or  tliree  pack«  of  canu  to  shew  the 

cueat, 
And  itimbleneas  of  hand. 

B.  Jon.,  Nnt  Im,  i.  3. 

h.  pox  upon  \\\r%f  ilir.',  «^'ivp'»  h  fo  *\\  l,i''. 
Gt fern's  III  '^i-MfUf.    U.  Fl„  *ii,  io. 

(9)  v.(Fr.  bailier.)  To  enipiy 
water  out  with  buckets  or  oiucr 
small  vessels. 

(10)  >.  The  bowed  handle  of  a 
bucket  or  kettle. 

(11)  A  bar  or  rail  to  separate 
horses  in  a  stable. 

Baleful,  a///.    Evil ;  baneful. 
Balb-hills,  *.     Hillock'*  iip<«n  the 

moors  upon  wliirli  ba\e  lornicriy 

been  tbo*e  fires  called  bale-Jires. 

See  BaalMlU. 
Balbis,  ».  (.-i.'N.)    A  large  rod. 
Balbise,  v.  To  beat  with  a  rod  ;  to 

scourge.  Pien  PL    Still  in  use  in 

Shropshire. 
Balena,  «.  {LaL)     A  whale. 

llie  hufre  leviathan  it  but  a  Hhrimpe 
Compur'd  with  nur  balena  on  tlir  lund. 
Tragedy  oj  Ihffman,  KKil. 

Balbw,  *.  (A.'S.  balew.)   Evil. 
Baleyne.  #.   (Fr.)      Whalebone. 

Skinner. 
Bale),  «.    Bowels. 
Balhew,    adj.      Plain;    smooth. 

Prompt.  P. 
Baliagb,  8.    The  office  of  a  bailiff. 
Balin,  «.    The  name  of  a  plant. 

Nor  wonder  if  such  force  in  hcarbs  re- 

maine. 
What  cannot  jnifp  of  dcvine  limplet  bm'!»<'? 
The  dragon   finding   hta  young  serpent 

Blaine, 
Having   thlierbe  balin    in  his   wounds 

infus'd. 
Restores  his  life  and  makes  him  whole 

fljeaine. 
Who  uught  the  heart  how  dettany  is  used 

Wlio  being  pierced  through  the  bouts 
and  niarrow. 

Can  with  Uuit  liearbc  expfll  th'offcnaivu 
arrow.       Great  iSrilainee  Troy^,  1GC9 


d  by  Google 


BAL 


156 


BAL 


Balist,  t.  (A.'N.)  An  engine  for 
projecting  stones  in  besieging  a 
town. 

Ba-listab,  t.    A  crossbow-man. 

Balk,  «.  (J..S.  bale.)  (1)  A  ridge 
of  greensward  left  )»y  the  plough 
in  ploughing.  "  A  baUte  or  banke 
of  earth  raysed  or  standing  up 
betweene  twoo  furrowes."  Ba^ 
ret* a  Alvearie. 

(2)  A  beam  in  a  cottage.  A 
pair  of  couples  or  strong  supports 
is  placed  between  each  pair  of 
gables,  and  the  balk  is  the  strong 
beam,  running  horizontally,  that 
unites  those  below.  The  balk 
was  used  to  hang  various  articles 
on,  such  as  flitches  of  bacon,  &c. 
Balk  ende  wliych  appvareth  under  the 
eaves  of  a  house,  procer.  Huloet. 

(3)  9.  To  heap  up  in  a  ridge  or 
hillock. 

(4)  '*Balk  the  way,'*  get  out  of 
the  way. 

(5)  8.  A  contrivance  in  the 
dairy  districts  of  Suffolk,  into 
which  the  cow's  head  is  put  while 
she  is  milked,  is  called  a  balk  or 
bawk. 

(6)  Balktt  straight  young  trees 
after  ihey  are  felled.  Var,  dial 

(7)  *•  To  be  thrown  ourf  *att," 
to  be  published  in  the  church. 
•* To  hing  ourt*  balk"  marriage 
deferred  after  publication.  Yorksh. 

(8)  A  division  of  lands  in  an  open 
field. 

(9)  To  balk  a  hare,  to  pass  one 
on  her  form  or  seat  without 
seeing  her.  Norf, 

fieam'd  and  jadidoni  Lord,  if  I  should 

balke 
Thyne  lionor'd  name,  It  being  in  my  wny, 
Mv  nittse  uiivorlhy  were  of  such  a  wnlkc, 
AVliere  honor's  branches  make  it  ever  Mnv. 
Jkmuy  Semtrge  of  Folly,  16ll. 

Balke.  (I)  'To  leave  a  balk  in 
ploughing. 

But  lo  vel  halte  no  man  the  plogli. 
That  he  ne  halkelkoXhcrwiit, 

Oowcr,  MS.  Soc,  Antii.  I 


(2)  {A.-S,)  To  belch. 

Baikyng,  sum  is  smnki  and  hoot,  an 
sum  is  sour;  the  firste  comrth  of  lu-nt 
and  of  bote  humours  that  ben  iu  th 
stomnk,  the  serounde  is  of  roold  In 
moiuv  eithernf  fcble  heate  ofthe  stomn] 
Medieul  MS.  of  the  1  htk  eeu 

(3)  To  be  angry.  Reyn,  the  Foxi 
Balker,  «.  (1)   A  little  piece  c 

wood  by  which  the  mowcr.-«smoot 
the  edges  of  their  scythes  aftc 
the  whetstone  has  been  used.  ] 
is  commonly  fastened  to  the  en 
of  the  sncyde  by  a  pin.  Devon, 
(2)  A  great  beam.  East, 

Balkers,  9,  Persons  who  stand  o 
elevations  near  the  sea-coast,  i 
the  season  of  herring  fishing,  1 
make  signs  to  the  fishermc 
which  way  the  shoals  pas 
Blount, 

Balking,  «.     A  ridge  of  earti 

Balk-plouohino,  a,  A  mode  < 
ploughing,  in  which  ridgea  ai 
left  at  intervals.  Eatt, 

Balks,  f.  The  hay-loft.  Chet, 
Sometimes,  the  hen-roost. 

Balk-staff,  «.    A  quarter-staff. 

Ball,  (I)  adj.    Bald.  Somerset. 

(2)  «.  The  pupil  of  the  ey 
**Ball,  or  apple  of  the  eye 
Huloet,  1552. 

(3)  »,  Cry ;  lamentation. 

Sou  after,  wen  he  iras  halle. 
Then  befran  to  sink  hrr  MU. 
Gnjf  qf  Warwick,  'MiddUhiU  31 

(4)  «.  The  palm  of  the  ban 
Yorksh. 

(5)  9.  The  round  part  at  the  Iki 
torn  of  a  horse's  foot.  See  Fiori 
in  V.  Cdllo. 

(6)  «.  The  body  of  a  tree.  Lan 

(7)  V,  To  cohere,  as  snow  to  t] 
feet.  Norlhampt, 

(8)  r.  To  beat  a  person  with 
stout  stick,  or  with  the   ban 

COTftWm 

Ballack,  v.  (supposed  to  he  fro 
A,'S.  behkntaa,  to  load  a  sbip 
To  stuff. 


d  by  Google 


BAL 


157 


BAL 


Witli  flooe  sailed  Unak,  haUa^d  with itnv 

AndstiMie, 
Left  fur  Uic  Mvn  of  his  nrarwion. 

Ballad,  o.    To  sing  or  compote 

baiUda. 
Ball  A  dkb,  «.    A  maker  of  bdlsds. 
Ballaoin,  t.  (fr.)      A  kind  of 

dtnce. 
Balladky,  «.  The  subject  or  style 

of  bailtds. 
Ballancs,  #.  (J,'N.)    This  word 

wu    formeriy    regarded    as    a 

plural. 

A  pair  of  hallance. 

BarckUg't  Smtmmm  Jdmm,  p.  431 . 

Are  there  imUmce  here,  to  weigh 

the  lleahf  M.  of  *  eniee,  ir,  1. 

Ballakt,  «.     A  ballad.  North. 
Ballard,  #.     A  castrated    ram. 

Dewm. 
Ballast,  #.     A  name  for  the  hare. 

UeHq.  Aniig.t  i,  133. 
Ballast,  «.    A  rubj.   SeeBofayi. 
Ballat,  «.    A  ballad.  Abrf A 
Ballatron,  9.  {Lot.  baUairo.)    A 

nscal ;  a  thief.  Muuheu. 
Ballatboi70H,#.  Afoolish  prating 

fellow.  Dev. 
Ballatky,  «.  (/fa/-)     A  song,  or 

jig.  MiUon. 
Ballb,  (1)  «.    The  head.  Chaucer. 

(2)  V.    To  howl.    ••  I  balle  as  a 

curre   dogge  dothe,  Jt  hurled 

PaUgr. 
Balled,  ndf.     Bald. 
Ballbonssss,  #.    Baldness. 
Ballkngek,  i  «.(  A.'N.)   A  small 
BALLiNOEB,  f  Sailing  Teasel  used 

in  ancient  tiroes. 
Ballbrao,  1«.    To    banter;    to 
BULLiRAO,/ abuse;  to  scold.  Var. 

dial 
Ballbssb,*.    Ballast.  HiUoet, 

BaUcue  or  bftsce  for  thippcs,  uAmm, 
Huloet. 

Balliards,  a.  The  game  of  bil- 
liards. 

B  A  LL-iioNBT,a.  '*  Money  demanded 
of  a  marriage  company,  and  given 


to  prevent  their  lieing  maltreated. 
In  the  North  it  is  customary  for 
a  party  to  attend  at  the  church 
gates,  after  a  wedding,  to  enforce 
this  claim.  The  gift  has  re- 
ceived this  denomination,  as 
beinx  originally  designed  for  the 
purcnaseofa  foot-ball.*'  Brocket/, 
SaU'Wtomjf.  firtn  by  a  new  bride  to  hrr 
old  pUyfeUovt.  LaJia'  Dietiomaiy.  16M 

Ballock-orass,*.  The  herb  dogs'- 
stones.  Gerarde, 

Ballocks,*!  f.  (A.'N,)  Testicnli. 
BALLOKs,  >The  word  occurs  fre- 
balloxs,  J  quently  in  early  me<li- 
cal  receipts.  Sometimes  called 
haOok-etonet,  '*  Hie  testiculu*,  a 
hahk  efon.  Hie  piga,  a  balok 
kodr  yominale,  MS.,  15M  cent. 
1 1  appears  from  Palsgrave's  Aco- 
lastus,  1540,  that  baUocte-otoiug 
was  a  term  of  endearment. 
AIm  take  an  erbe  that  tsrowitti  in  wodes, 
and  is  lidc  an  nettle,  and  it  »  tlia 
kttsdM  of  s  cnbite  ether  ther  alMiute, 
and  hath  as  it  were  MIok  tloontt 
sboote  the  rnote. 

Meii«al  MS.  oftU  ISa  cent. 

Balloc  b&otb,  If.    A  kind  of 
balok-brotub,  J  broth  described 
in  the  following  receipt : 

BaUiK  »fu»M.— Take  eelyt.  aad  hilde 
hem,  and  kerre  hem  to  pecya,  and  do 
hem  to  aeeth  in  wster  and  wyne,  aotbat 
it  be  a  litcl  over^tcpid.  vo  thereto 
■awge  andoothir  erbis,  with  ft  w  canons 
y>niynced.  Whan  the  eelis  bath  iodrn 
ynow),  do  hem  in  a  reaael;  tnke  a 
pyke,  and  kerve  it  to  ftuliettes,  and 
•eeth  hym  in  Uie  lame  broth  \  do  thereto 
powdor  irynger,  galynjcale,  canel,  and 
pcper ;  tall  it.  and  cast  the  eelys  there- 
to,  and  mease  it  forth. 

Ballok-knyf,  a.  A  knife  hnng 
from  the  girdle.  Piere  PL 

Balloon, It.  (/V.)  A  large  in- 
baloon,  J  flated  ball  of  strong 
leather,  used  in  a  game  of  the 
same  name,  introduced  from 
France,  and  thus  described  in  a 
book  entitled  Comntry  Contentt: 
**  A  strong  and  moveing  spori  m 


dbyi^oogie 


TAL 


153 


BATi 


e  oppn  fields,  with  agreat  linll 
doulile  leather  filled  with  wind, 
d  driven  to  and  fro  wiih  Ihe 
rength  of  a  man's  arm,  armed 
th  a  hraccr  of  wood." 
hile  others  have  brrn  at  the  balloon, 
ittve  been  at  my  b«K)l;8. 

Ben  Jon.,  For,  ii,  2. 

insheu,  under  Bracer,  speaks 
a  wooden  bracer  worn  on  the 
m  by  baloon  players^  **  which 
)hlemen  and  princes  use  to 
ay."  In  the  play  of  Eastward 
o'e,  Sir  Petronel  Flash  says, 
We  had  a  match  at  baloon  too 
ith  my  Lord  Whackum,  for 
lur  crowns;"  and  adds,  "0 
;reet  ladv,  'tis  a  strong  play  with 
learm."  O.  P/.,  iv,  211. 
1,  from  those  hums,  whicli  she  through 
htncssp  setts 

bttVonehaVs)  to  hire,  to  all  that  piny, 
muit  iu  tiiiu'  quite  volley  them  aw»v. 
D-FiM.  Scourge  of  tulhj,  lUl. 

.LOP,  \9.  The  front  or  flap  of 
LLUP,  J  smallclothes.  Northumb. 
.LOW.  (1)  adj.  {A.'S.)  Gaunt; 
ony ;  thin. 

rcas  the  hallow  nag  outstrips  tlie 
•inds  in  chase. 

Drayton,  Polyolhion,  song  ni. 

2 )  r.  To  select  or  bespeak ;  used 
IV  boys  at  play,  when  they  select 
,  goal  or  a  companion  of  their 
;ame.  North. 

3)  *.  A  pole;  a  cudgel.  North. 
'A  bailer y  malleus  ligneus  quo 
flebffi  franguntur."  Huloet. 
LL-STELL,  8.  A  geometrical 
luadrant,  called  in  Latinized 
brm  balla-stella,  Nomenclator, 
i585. 

LL-8TONE,  *.  A  local  name  in 
Shropshire  for  a  measure  of  iron- 
(tone  which  lies  near  the  sur- 
ace ;  a  kind  of  limestone  found 
wear  VVenlock. 

LL-THI8TLE,    ». 

ihistlc.  Gerard. 

LLU,  9.    {/i.'S.) 

row.  See  Bale. 


A  species  of 
Mischief;  sor* 


Ballu.m-uancum,  *.  A  licentioni 
dancing  party.  An  ola  slaiiij 
term. 

He  makes  a  very  good  odd-ram  ai 
haJlwn-ranrum,  or»o;  ihnt  is.  when  tlit 
rest  of  the  company  is  couplril,  ^»il 
tnke  CJire  to  sec  tliere'spood  aticndnnn 
paid.  Otway,  The  Atheist,  1661 

Ballup.     See  Ballop. 
Bally.   (1)   i.    A  litter  of  pigs 
North. 

(2)  p.  To  swell  or  grow  distended 
Shropsh. 

(3)  adj.    Comfortable.  Wett. 
Ballys,  1        3g„„^g 

BALYWSi  I 

Balmer,  8.  If  not  a  corruptioTi 
this  word,  in  the  Chester  Plays 
i,  172,  seems  to  designate  som 
kind  of  coloured  cloth.  ''Bai 
rones  in  balmer  and  byse." 

Balneal,  adj.  (Lat.)    Refreshinj 

Balny,  *.  {Lat.  balneum.)  A.  bat  I 

Bald,  *.  A  beam  in  buildings 
anv  piece  of  squared  limber.  Eae 

Balon,  *.  {Fr.)   Whalebone. 

Balotade,  8.  \Fr.)  An  attemi 
made  by  a  horse  to  kick. 

Balouroly,  *.    A  sort  of  broth. 

For  to  make  a  halonrrjly  broth.  T 
pikys,  and  sprecl  hem  jiljoitl.  ami  hi! 
■^if  iliou  hasi,  fle  hian.  mid  kt-l  hc.ii 
gobbcltys,  and  seth  hem  ii>  alf  wyii  ni 
hfilf  in  water.  Tak  up  the  pvkvs  ni 
clys.  nnd  hold  hem  h(»tc,  and  draw  \\ 
broth  tliorwc  a  clothe ;  do  powder 
gyn;rcvcr,  peper,  and  galyngnle,  ai 
canel,  into  tht-  broth,  andboyle  yt;  ai 
do  yt  on  the  pykya  and  on  the  eh 
and  aervc  yt  forth . 

Warner,  Antiq.  CuUn.,  p.  i 

Balovvt,  (A.'S.)  prep.    About. 
Balow.  (1)  a  nursery  term.  Nori 

{2)8.  {A.-S.)   A  spirit;  proper) 

an  evil  spirit. 
Balow- BROTH,  8.     Probably  t 

same  as  ballock-broth. 

Baloyngb,  8. 

Evther  arm  an  cine  long, 
Bahynife  mcngeth  al  by-mong, 
Ase  baum  ys  hire  bleo. 

Lyric  Poetry,  p. 


d  by  Google 


BAL 


159 


BAN 


T?u  *A3i-AP?iE,  9.  Tl  p  T»rme  of  an 
t»"lt.  f!orio,T.  Caranza, 

BusASfCM,   1  «.    (fr.)      Balsam. 

HI LSAiii>'T,  J  Shaketip 

Li  A 1  «oi« ATV.  ff<//.  £  ni  balmed.  //ar- 
c'^y  «  6'Aro«. 

?-  A Lvr AFF, «.  A  large  pole  or  staiT. 
Srt  Balk^taff. 

Du.TfcE,  r.     To  cohere  together. 

:-)  To   fiance  about;   to  caper. 
liiirie  Arthure. 

rULcsTEa,*-  {Fr.)  A  bannister. 

uM.^v..{l)s.  {A.^S.balewe.)  Evil; 
mischief;  sorrow. 
(2)  oc^'.  Plain  ;  smooth.   Pr.  P. 

3^LY,  (1)  9.  {A.'S.)  Evil;  wrrow. 
.2:  *.  (A.-S.)    The  liellv. 
■  :i)  ».  (^/..A:)  a  bailiff.' 

Balti,  #.  (^.-iV.)    Dominion. 
B  t  fivr  be  shu  him  noht  lx>t  man, 
''  vrlLtrd  in  h  III  wend  lie  war  nui, 
J  ^»b:  he  fancied  itlienlyc 
To  barl  bim  tli  his  hal^t. 

CnrsorMvudi,  MS.Ed.,f.  54. 

3  ALTSHip,  a.  The  office  of  a  bailiff, 
H^ihyp :     Baliatus.    Pr.  P. 

D-.rjKAN,  #.  {Fr.)  A  horse  with 
»hiie  feet-  Hotcell. 

2  »L^E,  a/;.  {A,-S.)  Ample ;  spell- 
ing. 

Sia.  a.  (1)  A  story  which  is  in- 
vented to  deceive  or  jeer,  probably 
an  abbreTiatioo  of  bamiioozle, 
(2)  V.  To  make  fun  of  a  person. 

^■HKLK,  V.     To  walk  unsteadily. 

Bamboozle,  ff.  To  deceive;  to 
make  fun  of  a  person.  Some- 
tho^  it  is  used  in  the  sense  of  to 
threaten. 

Ba.xby,  adj.     By  and  by.  Devon. 

Ijamchicbes,  a.  "Arietiniy  the 
chich^ealleii  bamehicka.*"  Florio. 

y>-'iiL^9,     Bdlni. 

li  •  M  MEu  tr.  To  beat ;  to  pommel. 
ikropaJL 

B^s,  (I)  IT.  {A^N.)    To  curse. 

i^i  licsc  Upon  mj  knees,  striking  the 

*  kit  ibrj  sobIs  to  freHactinc:  palm. 

Marbm'*Jeu>qfU9lia.  < 


(2)  a.    A  curse. 

(3)  a.  An  edict;  a  proclamation. 
Tlint  «-as  the  ban  of  KettiDgwanbe,  that 

«iit  lo  tliig, 
Tlint  ihrr  ui-  ssolde  of  heie  men  deterited 

lir  tioni'. 
That  lijuidr  j.tiolde  a^e  the  kiiif ,  bwte  tlie 

crl  of  Lciccire  one.     Bvb.  GU.uc.,  p.  ^60. 

(4)  9.  A  summons;  a  citation. 
Of  y»  rouiidi"  tablrys  ban  nixmU-  he  teude. 
That  echf  a  U  >  it»o"uci}  d  to  Vax  ifou  w  nidt. 

Jtob.  Glmc,  p.  l«i. 

(5)9.  To  shut  out;  to  stop. 
Somer9et. 

(C)a.  A  kind  of  dumpling.  Lane, 
Band,  a.  (A.^S.)  (1)  A  bond;  an 
engagement  or  covenant. 

(2)  prei.  t.  of  l/inde.    Bound. 
On  slope  fast  yit  tho  him  fnnde, 
}Ii8  lt.;r»  mil  if  .1  lit  fIiu  bail  J, 
And  hastily  to  I. mi  <tlio\fdr. 

}tntine  and  Gawin,  L  1778. 

(3)  a.  Im prison nient, 

nil  niodcr  danc  Alicnore,  and  the  baroni 

of  iliis  l:inil. 
For  him  travaded  sr»rr,  nnd  bnmht  him  ont 

ot  band.  Lauytvfl '$  Ckron..  p.  tv\. 

(4)  a.  String  or  twine.  Var.diaL 

(5)  a.  A  hyphen. 

(6)  a.  An  article  of  dress  for  the 
neck,  worn  commonly  by  gen- 
tlemen. 

Ilis  shirt  he  chaungcth,  as  the  moone  doth 

cbMuiiKe, 
His  band  is  starch'd  with  grease,  french- 

ruBsct  deare. 

David,  Scourge  of  Folly,  Iflll. 
Some  hitindresBr  wr  also  will  entrcate, 
For  bannes  aiid  nilirs,  which  kindues  to  be 

great 
We  will  confc5«e,  yea  and  reoiiite  it  too. 

lioiriunds.  Knave  of  Spadee,  161S. 

(7)  a.  A  space  of  ground  twenty 
yards  square.  North, 

(8)  a.  The  neck  feathers  of  a 
cock.  Holme. 

BAND-nox,  a.  Originally  a  box  for 
bands  and  other  articles  of  dress 
which  required  to  be  kept  from 
run  I  pi i  tig  and  crushing. 

Band-cask,  a.     A  band-box. 

By  thfsi'  wiihin  a  band-rnse  lies  thy  niffr, 

And  m-\t  lu  that  thy  brush,  and  t'ltfii  iliy 
mulie.  CnmUjf's  AMiandu,  p.  &1. 


dbyi^OOgle 


BAN 


ICO 


BAN 


Bandbd-mail,#.  a  kind  of  armour, 
funned  of  alternate  rows  of 
leather  or  cotton,  and  single 
chain-mail. 

Bandel,  «.  {A.»N.)  A  little  band 
for  wrapping  round  anything. 

Bandrlbkr,  1  8.  {Fr.  bandouil- 
BANDOLBBti,  I /f«re.)  Abroad  belt 

BANOiLBRO,  J  of  leather,  worn  by 
a  musqueteer,  over  the  left 
shoulder,  to  which  were  bung, 
besides  other  implements,  ten  or 
twelve  small  cylindrical  boxes, 
each  containing  a  charge  of  pow- 
der. The  charge-boxes  were  also 
called  bandeleers,  Sylvester  calls 
the  zodiac  a  bandelier : 

Wliat  shall  I  ny  of  that  bright  htmieUer 
Which  twice  «u  signs  to  richly  garnish 
here? 

JhtBarl.  P.  iv,  Day  S,  Week  S. 

Bandblbt,  a,  A  band,  or  fillet ;  a 
narrow  scarf.  **  Citirpa,  any  kind 
of  scarfc  or  bandelei"  Florio* 

Banders,  a.  Associators;  con- 
spirators. 

Banoish,  a.    A  bandage.  North. 

Band-kitt,  a.  A  large  wooden 
vessel,  with  a  cover  to  it.  In 
Yorkshire  it  is  said  to  be  known 
by  the  name  of  bow-kittg  and  iu 
Lincolnshire,  of  ben-kit 

Bandlb,  e.  To  bind  round;  to 
encircle  with  a  scarf. 

Bando,  «.  A  proclamation.  Shirley, 

Bandog,  «.  A  fierce  kind  of  dug, 
conjectured  by  some  to  have  been 
thus  named  because  it  was  always 
kept  tied  up  on  account  of  his 
fierceness.  Bewick  describes  it 
as  a  cross  breed  between  the 
DiastifiT  and  bulldog. 

Bat,  Oraras,  if  thy  sole  repute  bee  hmlling : 
A  btmdogge  is  thy  better,  bv  his  bitlliiiir. 

Jkmes,  Seourg*  oj  FuUg,  1611. 

Bandon,  «.  {A,-N.)  Dominion; 
anbjection;  disposaL 


Mcrci,  qttetli.  ich  me  yelde 
Recrenuiit  to  the  in  this  felde. 
So  hnrde  the  smitestupon  me  krown. 
Ich  do  me  alle  iu  thy  banioftM. 

Betet  of  JJamiotiMt  p.  43. 

Bandore,  a.  (ItaL  pandtara,)  A 
musical  instrument,  very  similar 
in  form  to  a  guitar,  but  whether 
strung  with  wires  like  that,  or 
with  catgut,  like  the  lute,  we  are 
not  told. 

Bandorf,  «.  A  penon  banner. 
Holme. 

Bandovt,  a.  (/v.  ftofuleatf.)  A  band 
round  the  head,  worn  especially 
by  widows. 

Banoroll,  a.  {Fr,)  A  small  ban- 
ner,  or  pennon,  fixed  near  the 
point  of  a  lance. 

Bands,  «.  (1)  The  hinges  of  a 
door.  North, 

(2)  The  rings  of  a  hinge.  They 
speak  of  "hooks  and  bands.** 
Leieegt, 

Bandsters,  a.  Those  who  bind  the 
sheaves  in  reaping.  North, 

Bandstrino,  a.  The  string  or  taa- 
sell  appendant  to  the  band  or 
neckcloth. 

They  were  to  stand  mannerly  foraooth, 
one  hand  at  their  batuhtrinp,  the  other 
behind  the  breech.  Jukrey. 

Bandstrino-twist,  a.  A  kind  of 
hard  twist  made  of  bleached 
thread  thrice  laid,  used  in  making 
laces  for  females. 

Bandstrot,  a.  A  charm. 

Bandt,  (1)  a.  A  game  played  with 
sticks  called  bandies,  bent  and 
round  at  one  end,  and  a  small 
wooden  ball. 

(2)  V.  To  toss  a  ball,  a  term  at 
tennis. 

(3)  V.  To  join  in  a  faction. 

(4)  adg.  Flexible;   without  sub- 
stance ;   applie<i  to  bad  cloth. 
(6)  a    A  hare.  East, 

(6)  a.     The  small  fish  called  a 
stickleback.  Northampt, 
Bandy-hkwit,  a.   A  little  bandy- 
legged dog ;  a  turnspit. 


dbyi^oogie 


BAN 


161 


BAN 


Bakdt-hoshok,  «.  A  game  at  ball, 
cofumon  in  Norfolk. 

Bandti^n,«.  a  bad  woman.  North. 

Bakdt.wickst,  t.  The  game  of 
eridutf  plaTed  with  a  bandy  in- 
stead of  a  Int  Eut. 

Baxb,  (1)  ».  (^..&  tea.)  A  bone. 
NoHk, 

(2)  V.  To  poiaon. 

(3)  «.  (J.'S.  teiuL)  A  mnrderer. 

(4)  «.  Ia.'&)    Destniction. 

15)  a<^'.  Courteous;  friendly. 
NartlL 

(6)  Near;  oonYenient.  North. 

(7)  t.  In  Somersetshire  and  the 
idjaeent  counties  this  is  the  name 
giiven  to  the  disease  in  sheep, 
oommoniy  called  rotietuun. 
(8)9.  To  afflict  with  a  bad  disease. 
Weti.  This  term  is  not  applied 
ezdoaiTely  to  animals. 

(9)  a.  (J.'N.)  A  proclamation 
by  Bound  of  trumpet. 

Hokenn  nowe,  heads  sires, 
te  htat  hcrde  ofta 
wieli  a  eri  bus  be  cried 
Tliarth  cuntrea  fcle, 
llartb  liesT  of  themperoor 
That  hath  Rome  to  kepe, 
Thai  vbat  man  upon  molde 
Mif  t  on  vatr  finde 
Too  breme  wite  barea. 
The  btoie  i»  ao  maked 
He  arhold  wiune  his  wansott 
To  weld  for  erere. 

mitum  and  the  Wcnoolf,^,  81. 

Jkc  No,  I  forbid 
Hie  fajMv  of  death :  yoo  shall  lire  man  and 

wife. 
Tear  scorn  is  now  aofficienthr  reveog'd. 

Tt€8bgkt«dMmd,p.m. 

"  iBoae  of  a  play,  or  marriage : 
Banna,  preludium."  Prompt 
Parv.  In  Somerset  they  still  call 
the  banna  of  matrimony  banes. 
SeeBama. 

BANEBBsaT, «.  The  herb  Chriato- 
pber;  the  winter  cherry. 

Banbd,  a^.  Age-stricken. 

Banehound,  9.  To  make  beliere ; 
to  intend;  to  suspect.  Sonunet. 

BANBim.  The  bearer  of  a  banner. 


Banbs.  ''Fewimcf /'  no  difficulty, 
quickly  dispatched.  Northumi. 

Banbwoet,  a.    The  plant  night- 
shade. 

Bano,  (1)  v.    To  strike;  to  shut 
with  violence. 

(2)  To  go  with  rapidity.  Cvmb. 
(3) «.  A  blow. 

(4)  «.  A  stick ;  a  club.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  surpass,  to  beat 

(6)  "In  a  bang,"  in  a  hurfr. 
North. 

(7)  a.  A  hard  cheese  made  of  milk 
several  tiroes  skimmed.  Suffolk. 

Bano-a-bonk,  v.  To  lie  lazily  on 
a  bank.  Staffordih. 

Bako-bbgoar,  a.    (1)  A  beadle. 
JDerhyth. 

(2)  A  vagabond,  a  term  of  re- 
proach. 

Banob,  #.  Light  rain.  Euex. 

Banobr,  «.    (1)  A  large  person. 

(2)  A  hard  blow.  Shrtipth,^ 

(3)  A  great  falsehood. 
Banoino,  a^.  Unusually  large ;  as 

a  bon§finff  child. 
Banglb,  (1)  9.    To  spend  one's 
money  foolishly.  Lane. 

(2)  «.  A  large  rough  stick. 

(3)  V.  The  edge  of  a  hat  is  said  to 
bangle  when  it  droops  or  hangs 
down.  Noff. 

Banolbd,  jMsrt.  p.    Com  or  young 

shoots,  when  beaten  about  by  the 

rain  or  wind,  are  bangled.  Eaet. 
BAN0LB.BARBD,a4r-  ilaviug  loosc 

and  hanging  ears. 
Banostraw,  f .  A  nick-name  for  a 

thresher,  but  applied  to  all  the 

servants  of  a  farmer. 
Bang-up,  «.  A  substitute  for  yeast. 

Staffordeh. 
Banot,  adj.  Doll ;  gloomy.  Eaeex. 
Bakis,  9  {A.'S.)    Destruction. 
Banish,  v.    To  look  smooth  and 

bright.  Suteeae. 
Bank,  (1)  v.  To  beat.  Devon. 

(2)  V.  To  coast  along  a  bank. 

(3)  A  term  in  several  old  games. 

(4)  a.  A  piece  of  unslit  fir-wood. 


d  by  boogie 


BAN 


16^ 


BAK 


•  from  four  to  t«n  inches  aqatre, 

and  of  any  length.  Bailey. 

(5) ».  A  dark  thick  cloud  behind 

which  the  sun  goes  down^ 
Bamkavalst,  «.   An  old  game  tt 

cards  mentioned  in  **  Games  most 

in  Use,"  Lond.  1701. 
Bankaob,  9.   A  doty  for  making 

banks. 
Banker,  t.  (1)  (A,-N.)  A  carpet, 

or  cohering   of  tapestry  for  a 

form,  bench,  or  seat ;  any  kind  of 

small  coverlet. 
The  king  to  semper  b  set,  sirred  in  balle, 
Under  a  siller  of  silkc,  dayntyiy  dight; 
With  all  worsliipp  and  vele^  mewiih  tke 

waile; 
Briddes  branden,  and  brad,  in   htmttrt 

bright.  Oawan  and  eutahm,  ii.  1. 

(2)  f.    A  stonemason's  bench. 
Northampt. 

(3)  An  excsTator.  Line. 

B  ANKsm,  1  t.  A  pile  of  stones  raised 
oiNKER,  J  by  masons  for  the  pur- 
pose of  placing  upon  it  the  stone 
they  may  be  working.  LtHC. 

Bankbt,  «.  A  ban<)uet. 

Bahk-aook,  «.  A  large  fish-hook, 
baited,  and  attached  by  a  line  to 
the  bank.  Shropik, 

Bank- JUG, «.  The  name  of  a  bird ; 
according  to  some,  the  nettle- 
creeper ;  according  to  others,  the 
chiff-chaflT.  The  name  is  also 
applied  to  the  hay-bird.  Leieeit. 

Bankrout,       1(1)  *.  {Fr.)     A 
BANauBRouT,  J  bankrupt. 

Hor  shall  I  e'er  believe  or  think  thee  dead, 

Thottgh  miat,  until  onr  bankrout  stage  be 
sped.  Leon.  Diggea.  Prolog,  to  Sk. 

or  whom,  I  think,  it  may  be  truly  said, 

That  hee'U  prove  hanqueroul  in.  ts'r^  trade. 
Hon.  Gkoit,  p.  4. 
And  to  be  briefe,  I  doe  conjectare  that 
in  this  yrare  will  happen  too  many  dis* 
honest  practises  by  HnkrowUt  wortliy 
the  halter  Tor  a  reward. 

Almmutek,  161S. 

(2)«.  Bankruptcy. 
An  unhappy  master  is  he,  that  is  made 
cuDning  bt  many  shipwraeks ;  a  niise- 
lable  mercliUnK  that  is  neither  rich  uor 
wise,  but  after  some  bankroutt. 

Aseham,  Seholenn.^  p.  59. 


(3)  t.  To  heeome  bankrupt 

He  that  wins  empire  with  the  loaa  of  fiu'tbe, 
Ihit-biriea  it,  and  will  kaukromt. 

Tkarft  Bjfrom*4  Ctmtfirmejf. 

Baitics,  a.  The  teat  tm  wfaiA  the 
rowers  of  a  boat  tit ;  the  tidea 
of  a  vesseL 

Banksman,  «.   One  who  sopcrin- 

tends  the  businett  of  the  coal 

pit.  Dtrbyah. 
Bank-up,  ».  To  heap  up.  Dtnwi* 
Bankt,  (1)  adj.    Haying  banks. 

A  banky  piece,  a  field  with  banks 

in  it.  Btref. 

(2)9.  To  bank.  <' I  dont  ^onfty /' 

t.  ^.,  I  dont  keep  aceonnta  with  a 

banker.  Somerwet. 
Banlbs,  adj.  Witboat  bones« 
Banks,  v.  (^.-M)     To  ban;  to 

curse ;  to  banish. 
Banner,  «.  {ji.-N.)   A  body  ef 

armed  mcBf  varying  from  twenty 

to  eighty. 
Bannbrbll,  f.  {J.-N.)    A  little 

streamer  or  flag. 
Bannbrer,  a.  A  standard-bearer. 
Bannering,  a.  An  annual  peram- 

bulation  of  the  bounds  of  a  parish. 

Shn)p9n. 

Bannerol,  «.  The  same  as  bimdroL 

BANNBT-HAY,a.  AHck-yard.  Wiltw. 

Bannet.si  St.  Barnabas.  /.  H^iffAt, 

Bannian,  «.  A  sort  of  dressing 
gown,  used  in  the  last  century. 

Bannick,  9.  To  beat;  to  thrash. 
Sussex. 

Bannikim,«.  a  small  drinking  cup. 

Bankin,  «.  That  which  is  used  for 
shutting  or  stopping.  Somerset. 

Bannis,  t.  A  stickleback.  fFHts. 

Bannxtion,«.  The  act  of  excision. 

Bannistbrs,  s.  Persons  (with 
passes )  who  received  money  iVom 
the  mayor  to  enable  them  to  de- 
part out  of  the  limits  of  hia  juris- 
diction. 

Bannock,   I A  thick  ntond  eake 

B  ANNACK,  f  of  bread,  ntde  of  oat- 

meal,  kneaded  with  water  only, 

with  the  addition  somclCimet  of 


d  by  boogie 


BAN 


163 


BAR 


trade,  and  baked  in  the  emben. 
A  idnd  of  bard  ship  biscuit  some- 
times goes  vwler  tbis  name. 

Tbcir  Imsd  and  drinke  I  had  ilniMi 
^4teB;  wdMd  it  was  not  nuke  as 
tae  Spuurdi  aae.  or  oatea-eakes,  or 
i««icii,  ai  in  Nortb  Bntaane,  nor 
boket  M  Eniialiiueii  cate. 

T^lm'a  Worb,  IMO. 

3A?rxi;r,jL   A  walnut.  Wett. 

BunnowB,  >  «.  A  banner-bearer. 
BASsiBK,  /  Bamtyvwr  or  banner 
terer:VeiiJJariiis.  Pttmpt.Parv. 

BA!(aviT,  t.  (1)  What  we  now 
nit  a  deaaert,  was  in  earlier  tiroes 
«ftea  termed  «  kanquei  ;  and  was 
■aally  placed  in  a  se|Murate  roon, 
to  wbicb  the  guests  remoYed 
vbea  tbej  bad  dined.  The  oom- 
BOB  place  of  bm^^meiinfff  or  eat- 
iaf  the  dessert,  was  the  garden- 
^Mie  or  arbour,  with  which 
ifa&Qst  tnry  dwetfing  was  for- 


^n-  iiae  ia  the  crcat  room,  bat  let  the 
•wek 
'^  i«,wr  W  praparad  here. 


i  our  npon 

^*  voodaoBfcrs  do  bitleta,  for  tlic  first, 
'^  KeoBi,  aad  tbird  oonoe;  and  moat  of 


^•tk-d 
>9haiahoataimMi«#. 

^  eai7  aad  pleaaaat  waj  to  ictory  I 
''oa  oar  kcd  to  our  glass ;  from  our 
1^  to  our  board ;  from  oor  dinner  to 
^pipc;  from  our  pipe  to  a  rimt ;  from 
Vmt  to  a  nipper;  from  a  sapper  to  a 
WTi  tern  a  plaj  to  a  hm^utt ;  from 
»  ioifMf  to  ear  bed.  J^.  EtUTs  Works, 

(2)  Ptft  «f  tjbe  bcaoch  ci  A 

horse'sbiL 
^^«<7Rn,  $,  (1)  A  feaster;  one 

vbo  lives  deUdoualf  . 

(2)  Abaaker.  HicAm^. 
Basebiit,!   «.     A   bftoiiefet;   a 

•AXECT,  /  noble* 
WsHur,  a.   To  buiah.  Pr.  P. 
&AXBU,  a.    To  beai;  to  punish. 

oAKsncxLB,  a.    The  atickleback. 


Asptragua   (qusedani   piseis)    a 

hanMiykyU,    Ortua    Voeab,      In 

Wiltshire  it  is  called  a  baniide. 
Bantam  WORK,  a.    A  showj  kind 

of  painted  or  carved  work.  Aih. 
Banwokt,  a.  (A^S,)    The  violet 
Bany,  a4f.    Bony.  North, 
Bantan-day,  a.    a  sea  term  for 

those  days  on  which  no  meat  it 

allowed  to  the  sailors. 
Banino,  a.      A  name  for  some 

kind  of  bird. 
Banzbll,  f.    A  long  lazy  fellow. 

iVorM. 
Baon,  a.    See  Bawn. 
Bap,  a.    A  piece  of  baker's  bread, 

of  the  value  of  from  one  peony  to 

twopence.  North, 
Baptbmk,  a.    Baptism. 
Baptists,  a.    Baptism. 
Bar,  (l)a.  (il..5.)    A  boar. 

(2)  a.    A  baron.  Rob.  Gloue, 

(3)  adj.    Bare;  naked.  North, 

(4)  pr9t,  i,  €4  hare,    Batt. 
lb)  9.   A  joke.  North. 

(6)  a.    To  shot ;  to  close.  North. 

(7)  ».  To  bar  a  die,  a  phrase  used 
amongst  gamblers. 

(8)  V.     To  make  choice  of  (a 
term  used  by  boys  at  play). 

(9)  a,  A  feather  in  a  hawk's  wing. 


(10)  a.  A  honeway  «P  *  ^l 

Derbyih, 
Bara-picklbt,  a.    Bread  made  of 

fine  flour,  leivened,  and  made 

into  small  round  cakes. 
Barathrum,  a.  {JUt.)  (1)     An 

abyss. 

(2)  An  insatiate  eater. 
BARAT0UR.a.  {A^N.)   A^natnU 

aome  person. 

BurraUmrt :  Pngnsx,  lizoras,  jorgosas. 
Fromft,  Fan 

Baratous,  a^.  Contentious. 

Barayns,  a.    A  barren  hind. 

Barb,  v.  (J.-N.)  (1)  To  shave,  or 
to  dress  the  hair  and  beard.  To 
barb  money,  to  clip  it;  to  b€trb 
a  lobster,  to  cut  it  up. 


dbyGoogk 


BAR 


164 


BAR 


(2)  Metaphorically,  to  mow. 

The  atoopiuf  icythe-iiuui,  that  doth  harb 

thefielU 
Thou  mak'st  wink-tare. 

Mwt.  MulamtaU,  ir,  68. 

(3)  «.  A  kind  of  hood  or  muffler, 
vhich  covered  the  lower  part  of 
the  face  and  shoulders.  Accord- 
ing  to  Strutt,  it  was  a  piece  of 
white  plaited  linen,  and  belonged 
properly  to  mourning,  being  ge- 
nerally worn  under  the  chin. 

(4)  Florio  has  "  Barboncelli,  the 
barbn  or  little  teatei  in  the 
mouth  of  some  horses." 

(5)  The  armour  for  horses. 

(6)  The  feathers  under  the  beak 
of  a  hawk  were  called  the  barb 
feathert. 

(7)  The  edge  of  an  axe.  Gataayne, 

(8)  The  points  of  arrows  are 
called  barbeg,  in  Sir  Gawayne. 

^^.^«.»^  |».   A  Barbary  horse. 

BARBA.RTy  J  ' 

Barbalot,  t.  (1)  A  puffin. 

(2)  The  barbel. 
Barbarin,«.  The  barberry.  Pr.P, 
Barbed,   adj.     Caparisoned  with 

military  trappings  and  armour. 

Spoken  of  war-horses. 
Barbed-cat,  t.  A  warlike  engine. 

For  to  make  a  werrely  holde.  that  men 
calle  a  barbed  catte,  and  a  bewfnty  that 
shul  have  ix.  fadome  of  leogthe  and  two 
fadome  of  brede,  and  the  said  catte  tix 
fadome  of  Icngthe  and  two  of  brede, 
ilial  be  ordeyiied  all  sauarre  wode  for 
tlie  same  aboute  foure  iiondred  fndom, 
a  thousand  of  borde,  xxiiij.  rollea,  and 
a  grece  qoant^t^  of  swalle  wode. 

Caxton's  Vegeeius^  sig.  I,  6. 

Barbbl,  «.  (A.-N,)  A  small  piece 
of  armour  protecting  part  of  the 
bassinet. 

Barber,  v.  To  shave  or  trim  the 
beard.  SAaietp. 

Barbkr-monoer,  t.  A  fool. 

Barbican,  1  «.  When  the  siege 
barbecan,  v  of  a  castle  was  an- 
BARBACAN,J  ticipatcd,  the  de- 
fenders   erected    wooden    pal- 


ing and  other  timlier  work  in 
advance  of  the  entrance  gateway, 
assuming  often  the  form  of  a 
small  fortress,  where  they  ooold 
hold  the  enemy  at  bay  for  some 
time  before  it  was  necessary  to 
defend  the  gate  itself;  and  they 
also  placed  wood-work  before  the 
windovrs,  which  protected  those 
who  were  shooting  out  of  them. 
Either  of  these  was  called  r 
barbican,  a  word  which,  and 
therefore  probably  the  practice, 
was  derived  from  the  Arabic.  The 
advanced  work  covering  the 
gateway  was  afterwards  made 
of  stone,  and  thus  became  per- 
manent. When  the  old  system 
of  defending  fortresses  went  out 
of  use,  the  original  meaning  of 
the  word  was  forgotten,  and  the 
way  in  which  the  word  was  used 
in  the  older  writers  led  to  some 
confusion.  It  is  explained  by 
Spelman:  ''A  fort,  hold,  or 
munition  placed  in  the  front  of 
a  castle,  or  an  out-work.  Also  a 
hole  in  the  wall  of  a  city  or  cas- 
tie,  through  which  arrows  or 
darts  were  cast;  also  a  watch- 
tower."  The  temporary  wooden 
defences  on  the  top  of  the  walls 
and  towers  were  called  bre* 
ta$ehe§» 

Barblbs,  «.  Small  vesicular  tin- 
gling pimples,  such  as  those 
caused  by  nettles.  Eatt  The  term 
was  also  applied  to  knots  in  the 
mouth  of  a  horse.  See  Barb  (4). 

Barborannb,  a.  The  barberry. 
Gawayne, 

Barborert,  a.  A  barber's  shop. 
Prompt.  Pan, 

Barbs,  «.  Military  trappinga. 

Barbwio,  a.  A  kind  of  periwig. 

Barcabt,  «.  {A.^N,)  A  aheep- 
cote ;  a  sheep-walk. 

Barce,  a.  A  stickleback.  YorHh, 

Barcblet,  «.  A  species  of  bow. 
Gaw,    ?  A  hound.  See  Bartiei. 


dbyi^oogie 


BAR  165 

Barb,  9.  {A^N.)  (1)  The  warlike 
»apping  of  a  horse.  The  bard$ 
CDoiisted  of  the  foilowiiig  pieces : 
tie  cbamfipn,  chamfrein,  or  thaf. 
fron ;  the  crinierea  or  main  facre ; 
^  poitrenal,  poitral  or  hreaat. 
pbte;  aod  the  cronpiere  or  hut- 
tock  piece. 

(2)  9df.  Tough.  Rob.  Gloue. 

{^jperi.p.  Barred;  faatened. 

BAaDAaH.  9,  (Fr,)     An  nnnatoral 

paramour. 
Bai'd  cater-tra,  or  more  pro- 
perfy,  iarr'd  gfuatrt  iroit.  The 
■Mw  for  a  sort  of  false  dice,  so 
coaitrncted  that  the  quatre  and 
fr»»  shall  Tery  aeldom  come  op. 
^Mit  fBllaB  high  and  low  men  bore  great 

^i^  tfae  irakke  behie  of  a  fartf  m/A- /r<y. 
rajpfcr**  aVw.  qfli  penet,  p.  78. 
Swh  be  «Uo  eall'd  Urd  eattr  treas,  be- 
g****  OBBmooly  the  longer  end  will  of 
tei  own  fwmr  drawe  downevardi,  and 
«raeiV  to  the  eie  aice.  sincke.  deuce, 
*^  The  principal  uae  of  tbem  is  at 
jJ^^Bai,  for  BO  long  a  paire  of  bard  eattr 
«a»  be  waJking  on  the  board,  to  long 
«Bje not  caat  live  nor  nine  nnless it 
"by  a  great  chance. 

Jrt  tf  Juggling,  1618.  C,  4 

Raised,  ^rp/.  p.    Equipped  with 

■^iUry  trappings  or  ornamenta, 

>pphed  to  horses. 

'««ataD  alannea  he  was  the  first  man 

vard^aad  that  at  all  points,  and  his 

^•^eferfcwW. 

Cvmima  HisL  ly  Damet,  1696. 
^AtoiLto.  f.  {liaL)   The  quUted 

*<i^    wherewith     colts     are 

Baebd. 
^'^DoiF.t.    An  ancient  dish  in 

wokeiy. 

^^^^Ttkt  aimomd  nylk,  and  draw 
J««P  Guk  with  veroage.  and  let  hit 
3K,aad  braane  of  capons  braied,  and 
^  tbmo;  and  east  therto  eagre, 
'^^  niacts,  pynes,  and  ginger, 
^^i  and  take  ehekyna  parSoyled, 
{;j  tbapped.  and  pal  of  the  ekyn,  ani 
gieaieiueiBble,  and  in  the  aettvnge 
r^  fcB»  the  fire  pat  therto  a  lytel 
2^«J«i«lwith  pooder  of  |inger, 
vf  ^  **'*'  '^  eTeroee.  and  make 
r^,^*V  Jaftginge,  and  serve  hit 
**««.       Wtner^  Amliq.  Ctdin^  p.  84w 


BAR 


Bardous,  adj,  (Ut.  bardtu.)  Sim- 
ple; foolish. 

BAKDa.  ff.  Stripe  of  bacon  used  10 
larding. 

Barb.  (l)«Cr.r^..5.)  Mere. 

(2)  adv.  Bately. 

(3)  9.  To  shave.  Shaketp. 

(4)  a4f.  Bareheaded. 

(5)  ff.  A  mixtore  of  molten  iron 
tnd  sand,  lying  at  the  bottom  of 
a  furnace.  SArepik, 

(6)  a.  A  piece  of  wood  which  a 
laboorer  la  aometimes  allowed  to 
carry  home.  Sufolk, 

(7)  A  boar.    See  Bar, 

(8)  A  bier. 

(9)  A  place  withoat  grass,  made 
level  for  bowling. 

BARBAHONn,  fi.    To  assist.  North. 

Barx-barlbt,  t.     Naked  barley, 

whose  ear  is  shaped  like  barlev, 

but  ita  grain  like  wheat  without 

any  husk.    An  old  SuflTordshire 

term. 

Barb-dubs,  a.  A  boyish  term  for 

the  unfledged  young  of  birds. 

Lmcohuh, 

Bare-buck,  ff.  A  buck  of  six  Tears 

old.  Narlhampt. 
Barbonawn,  adj.  Eaten  bare. 
Barbriobs,  ff.  A  kind  of  covering 

for  carts,  used  in  the  16th  cent. 
Barbllb,  ff.  (?  ^.)   A  bundle. 
Basbly,    adv.     Unconditionallv ; 

undoubtedly. 
Barbn,  (1)  pret.  t.  pi  of  **re. 
They  bore. 
(2)  V.  To  bark. 
Barenhono,   9.      To   intimate. 

Somertet. 
Barb-pump,  ff.    A  small  piece  of 
hollow  wood  or  metal  to  pump 
liquid  out  of  a  cask. 
Bares,  a.  Those  parts  of  an  image 

which  represent  the  bare  flesh. 
Baret,  ff. (.f.-^:)  (1)  Strife;  con- 
test. 

(2)  Trouble;  sorrow. 
Barbynt^,  ff.    Barrenness.  Pr.  P. 
Barf,  ff.  A  hiU.  Yorkth. 

Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


BAR 


166 


BAR 


Barphamb,  9.  The  neck-oollur  of 
t  horse.  Durham, 

Baapray,  t.  A  tower.  See  Berfirey. 

Barpul,  adj.  Full  of  ban  or  im- 
pediments. Skaketp, 

Bargain,  $,  {A,'N.)  (1)  An  in- 
definite  number  or  quantity  of 
anything,  as  a  load  of  a  waggon. 
EaaL 

(2)  Iff  a  bargaintt  it's  no  con- 
sequence. Line. 

(3)  A  small  farm.  /.  Wiffhi 
and  Nortkampt. 

(4)  A  tenement,  so  called  in  the 
county  of  Cornwall,  which  usually 
consisted  of  about  sixty  acres  of 
ploughed  land,  if  the  land  were 
good,  or  more  if  barren.  See 
Carlisle's  i^ec.o/CAartYMff,  p.  288. 

(5)  An  unexpected  reply,  tend- 
ing to  obscenity.    To  sell  a  bar* 
ffain,io  make  indelicate  repartees. 
No  msid  at  oonrt  n  leu  atlutni'd, 
Howe'er  for  selling  bargaitu  fam'd. 

Swift. 

Bargains,  «.    Contention  ;  strife. 
Bargainer,  #.    One  who  makes  a 

bargain. 
Bargain-work,  t.    Work  by  the 

piece,  not  by  the  day.    Leieett. 

NorlkampU 
Bargandkr,  t.     A   brant-goose. 

Baret. 
Bargant,  «.  A  bargain.  Pr.  P. 
Bargarbt,  "It.  {A.'N.)    A  kind 
BARGiNKT,/ of   Bong  or    ballad, 

perhaps  of  a  pastoral  kind,  frum 

bergere. 
Barge,  (1)  #.  A  fat,  beary  person ; 

a  term  of  contempt.   Exmoor. 

A  blow-maunger  barge,  a  flat, 

blob-cheeked  person,  one  who 

puflfs  and  blows  while  he  is  eat- 

ing,  or  like  a  hog  that  feeds  on 

whey  and  grains,  stuffs  himself 

with  whitepot  and  flummery. 

(2)  A  highway  up  a  steep  hill. 

KenneL 
Barge-board,  t.     The  front  or 

facing  of  a  barge-course,  to  con- 


ceal the  barge   couples,  Utha, 

tiles,  &c. 
Barge -COUPLE,'  $,     One   beam 

framed  intoanother  to  strengthen 

the  building.        ' 
Barge-course,  #.    A  part  of  the 

tiling  or  thatching  of  a  roof, 

projecting  oyer  the  gable. 
Barge-day,    «.      Ascension-day. 

Newcattle* 
Barger,  a.    The  mani^r  of  a 

barge. 
Bargbt,  «.  (Fr.)  A  little  barge. 
Bargh,  ff.  (1)    A  horseway  up  a 

hill.  North. 

(2)  A  barrow  hog.  Orttu  Vocab. 
Bargh-ii  ASTER,     #.      See     Bar- 

matter. 
Bargh-mote,  ff.  {A.'S.)  The  court 

for   cases   connected  with    the 

mining  district.  See  Bar-moMter. 
Bargood,  ff.  Yeast.   Var.  d. 
Bargubst,  ff.     A  goblin,  armed 

with  teeth   and  claws,  believed 

in  by  the  peasantry  of  the  North 

of  England. 
BARBOLM,ff.  **  Collars  for  horses  to 

drawe  by,  called  in  some  coun- 

treyes     barholmei.       Tomiees." 

Huhet,  1552. 
Barian,  ff.  {A.'N.)  A  rampart. 
Bar- IRE,  ff.    A  crow-bar.  Deton. 
Bark,  (1)  ff.  The  tartar  deposited 

by  bottled  wine  or  other  liquor 

encrusting  the  bottle.  Ea$t, 

(2)  ff.  The  hard  outside  of 
dressed  or  undressed  meat. 
Northampt. 

(3)  ff.  A  cylindrical  receptacle 
for  candles;  a  candle-box.  North, 

(4)  Between  the  bark  and  the 
wood,  a  well -adjusted  bargain, 
where  neither  party  has  the  ad* 
vantage.  Suffolk. 

(5)  ff.  A  cough.  Var.  dial 

(6)  V.  To  cough.  Sut9ex. 

(7)  V.  To  knock  the  skin  ofTthe 
legs  by  kicking  or  bruising  them. 
Shrt^th. 

Barxart,  ff.  A  tan-house. 


dbyi^oogie 


BAR 


167 


BAR 


B ARKS9,       1  a4^  B ocrntted  wi th 
BAaxBNBD,j  diit.  Nvrik, 
Barkkk,  «.   The  yard  of  a  honie; 
a  fann-yard.  Samik,  For  kmrton. 
Bawub,  #.  <1)    a  tuaer. 

Wiwt  enftona  ait  tlraa,  md  the  kiaf . 

I  pn^e  tbee,  tell  ne  trove: 
I  am  a  Imrter,  nr,  br  my  trmdc ; 

Kove  telle  me,  vhat  art  ilioa? 

r.  M.  JFmd  Ttmmtr,  Ptrqf. 
AvKr :  Ger^  fraaio.  Barkmrm  karke- 
water:  ITaotea.  Barke  powder  for 
lethyr:  Fmnhun.  Barkin^e  of  lelhjrr 
or  ledyr :  Fnuicee.  ifar^f  lethyr : 
f  maio,  taaao.  frgmpt.  Fun. 

(2)  A  faolt-finder. 

(3)  The  slaag  name  for  a  pistol. 

(4)  A  marsh  bird  with  a  long 
failL  Bap. 

(5)  A  wlietctone;    a  rubber. 


Barkpat,  ff.     A  tanBer**  vat. 

Barkham,  ff.  A  horse's  ooUar. 
North.    See  Btwkkolm, 

Barklkd,  ff.  Encrusted  with  dirt, 
applied  particalarly  to  the  human 
skin.  North. 

Barkkan,  ff.   A  boatman.  Kertty. 

Barksci^,  ff.  The  time  of  strip- 
ping  bark. 

Barxwatrr,  ff.  FodI  water  in 
which  hides  have  been  tanned. 

Bark-wax,  ff.  Bark  occasionaUy 
foand  in  the  body  of  a  tree.  East. 

BARLAT,mto7.  Supposed  to  be  a 
corruption  oi  the  French  par  lot. 

BARLRRSfff.  An  old  dish  in  cookery. 
BarUegi.  Take  ereme  of  almondes,  and 
alHj  hit  with  flour  of  ryi,  and  cast 
thereto  angje,  ajid  let  hit  boyie,  and 
■tere  hit  vet  and  colour  hit  with  saffron 
ami  aauBdert,  and  make  hit  atoiKiynge, 
and  drcaae  hit  up  on  leches  in  disshea, 
aad  aerve  hit  lonhe. 

Warner,  JtUiq.  CnHn.,  p.  83. 

Barlrp,  ff.  A  basket  for  barley. 
Prompt.  P. 

Barley,  0.  To  bespeak ;  to  claim. 
North. 

Barlkt-ho,  j:  a  kind  of  barley, 
cultivated  in  the  fenny  districts 
o(  Norfolk  and  in  the  Isle  of 
Ely.  **Betncone^barleif'dyt!ye, 


or  BOB00iiie.^iUaM«."  Hmloet, 
1552. 

Barlbt-bird,  ff.  The  siskin.  It 
is  also  called  the  cudtoo's  mate, 
which  see.  Its  ftrst  name  is 
taken  fnyn  the  season  of  iu  ap- 
pearance, or  rather  of  its  being 
first  heard;  which  is  in  barley- 
seed  time,  or  early  in  April.  Its 
chirp  is  monotonous, — tweet, 
tweet,  tweet.  The  first  noUs  of 
the  nightingale  are  expected  soon 
to  follow,  then  those  of  the 
cuckoo.  Moort'tS^folMMS. 

Barlry-bottlrs,  ff.  Little  bundles 
of  barley  in  the  straw,  given  to 
farm-horses. 

Barlby-brrak,  ff.  Aa  ancient 
rnral  game,  played  by  six  people, 
three  of  each  sex,  coupled  by  lot. 
A  piece  of  ground,  was  divided 
into  three coropartments,of  which 
the  middle  one  was  called  hell. 
The  couple  condemned  to  this 
division  were  to  catch  the  others, 
who  advanced  from  the  two  ex- 
tremities; when  this  had  been 
effected,  a  change  of  situation 
took  place,  and  hell  was  filled  by 
the  couple  who  were  excluded 
by  prc-occiipstion  from  the  other 
places.  By  the  regulations  of  the 
game,  the  middle  couple  were 
not  to  separate  before  they  bad 
aucceeded,  while  the  others  might 
break  hands  whenever  they  found 
themselves  hard  pressed.  When 
all  had  been  taken  in  turn,  the 
last  couple  were  said  to  be  in 
hell,  and  the  game  ended. 
Jamieson,  in  harla.breikit,  barUy 
braekSi  says,  '*This  innocent 
sport  seems  to  be  almost  entirely 
forgotten  in  the  South  of  Scot- 
land. It  ia  also  falling  into 
desuetude  in  the  North.*'  He 
describes  it  thus :  "  A  game  ge- 
nerally played  by  young  people 
in  a  com  yard.  Hence  cailefl 
barla-braektf  a^out  the  etackt. 


d  by  Google 


BAR 


168 


BAR 


One  stack  is  fixed  on  u  the  dule 
or  goal ;  and  one  person  is  ap- 
pointed to  catch  the  rest  of  the 
company,  who  run  out  from  the 
thUe.  He  does  not  leave  it  till 
they  are  all  oat  of  his  sight. 
Then  he  sets  out  to  catch  them. 
Any  one  who  is  taken,  cannot 
run  out  again  with  bis  former 
associates,  being  accounted  a 
prisoner ;  but  is  obliged  to  assist 
his  captor  in  pursuing  the  rest. 
When  all  are  taken,  the  game  is 
finished;  and  he  who  it  first 
taken  is  bound  to  act  as  catcher 
in  the  next  game." 

Barlby-breb,  ^  #.  Familiar  and 
BARLBY-BBOTH,  Mocular  names 
SIR  JOHN  BAR-  [  for  alc,  which 
LEY-CORN,  J  is  made  of  bar- 
ley. Bariey-bree  is,  literally,  bar- 
ley broth. 

Barlby-bun,  9,  A  barley  bunne 
gentleman^  "a  gent,  (although 
rich)  yet  lives  with  barley  bread, 
and  otherwise  barely  and  hardly." 
Mmtheu. 

B ARLBY-coRN,  #.  Ale  or  beer. 

Barlby-h AILB8,  $.  The  spears  of 
barley.  South, 

Barley-muno,  9.  (from  A.-S. 
menegan,  to  mix.)  Barley  meal 
mixed  with  water  or  milk,  to 
fatten  fowls  or  pigs.  Eatt, 

Barlby-oylbs,  ff.  The  beard  or 
awning  of  barley.  Berkt. 

Barley-plum,  t.  A  dark  purple 
plum.  Weft 

Barlby-sebd-bird,  «.  The  yellow 
water-wagtaiL  Yorkth, 

Barlby-sblb,  #.  {A.'S,)  The  sea- 
son of  sowing  barley. 

Barlichb,  t.    Barley. 

Barlichood,  «.  The  state  of 
being  ill-tempered  from  intoxi- 
cation. North, 

Barling,  i.   A  lamprey.  North, 

Barlings,!.    Firepoles.  Norf, 

Barm,  «.  (1)  {A,'S,  bearm,)  The 
lap  or  bosom. 


And  liiide  his  faeved  on  hire  tsrwie, 
""  '  [ofoiiy  harme. 

J.  AUseutuUr,  L  oo 


Witbonte  doyncor  ony  harme. 


(2)  Yeast. 

Bar-mastbr,«.  (if..5L)  An  officer 
in  the  mining  districts;  whose 
title  is  written  berghnuuter  by 
Manlove  in  a  passage  cited  from 
his  poem  on  the  Cuttonu  of  the 
Mine$,  In  the  Craven  Ghu,, 
which  brings  it  nearer  to  a  word 
used  in  Germany  for  a  like  oflScer, 
bergmeiiter.  He  is  an  agent  of 
the  lord  of  minerals,  who  grants 
mines  and  fixes  the  boundaries ; 
the  term  is  in  use  in  Derby- 
shire, where  an  ancient  code 
of  laws  or  customs  regulating 
mines,  &c.,  still  prevails ;  and  in 
Yorkshire. 

Barmb-cloth,  «.  An  apron. 

Barm  fbl,  i.   A  leathern  apron. 

Barm-hatrb,  ff.  Bosom  attire,  the 
garments  covering  the  bosom. 

Barmotb,  ff.    A  bergmote.   Derd, 

Barmskin,  Iff.  a  leather  apron. 
basinskin,  j  The  skin  of  a  sheep 
with  the  wool  scraped  or  shaven 
off.  There  is  a  proverbial  phrase. 
"  Her  smock's  as  dirty  and  greasy 
as  a  barmskin.**  To'  rightly  ap- 
preciate this  elegant  simile,  you 
must  view  a  barmskin  in  the 
tanner's  yard.  Line, 

Barn.  (1)  (A.^S.)  A  child.  Still 
used  in  the  North.  See  Bairn, 

(2)  ff.  A  man. 

(3)  ff.  A  baron. 

(4)  ff.   A  gamer.  Wickl(fe, 

(5)  «.  To  lay  up  in  a  barn.  Eatt, 

(6)  part,  a.    Going.  York$h, 
{7)  V.  To  close  or  shut  up.  Ojtf, 

Barnabas,  ff.   A  kind  of  thistle. 
Barnaby,  ff.    In  Suffolk  thev  cal 

a  lady-bird  *'  Bishop  Barnaby." 
Barnaby-brioht,  ff.    The  trivial 

name    for    St.  Barnabas'  day, 

June  lltb. 
Barnacles,  a.   A  popular  term  for 

spectacles. 


d  by  Google 


BAR 


169 


BAR 


BAvrACUUBiKD,  «.  The  tree  pro- 
ducing the  bumaclet. 

HxxsAGM^t.  {A^N.)  The  baronage. 

^aJLSji,  part,  p,   Barnt. 
I      Sjuw-door-sataob,  «.    A  clod- 
hopper. Skropth. 

Ba&nb,  «.  (1)   A  sort  of  flower, 
raeatioiied  in  HoUyband't  Diet., 
1593. 
(2)  A  btron. 

Babstbkd^j;   Childhood. 

Baoxkiv,  It.  The  outermost 

BAurvKTwcH,  J  Ward  of  a  castle, 
ia  which  the  bams,  stables,  cow- 
boases,  &c,  were  placed. 

SAax's-LAiKiNS,  #.  {A.^S.)  Chil- 
drea'a  playthiDgs. 

Bauhess,  1  9.  To  grow  fat.  Leu 
lARjcjiH,  J  eeti. 

34asi6UN,  «.  A  breaking  ont  in 
faall  ]HmpIea  or  pnstales  in  the 
tkia.  Dmn, 

B4E5I8H,  (1 )  ff4jf.  Childish.  North. 
(2)  9.  To  increase  in  strength  or 
Tigoar;  to  fatten. 

%mt  ose  to  breake  off  the  toppa  of  the 
kfpM  vfaen  they  ar  growne  a  xi  or  zii 
^  'Jt  fasfb,  bicaoae  thereby  they  bamuk 
ttd  iiociKe  exceedingly. 

i  Seoe$  FUtforme  of*  Hof-Gmrdm. 

BAasr-MousK,  a.  A  bat. 
B&air^scoop,  a.    A  wooden  shovel 

eedin  bama. 
3Aa3f-TEM«,«.(^.-&)(l)  Abrood 

if  children. 

JLsfenowTe  was  of  that  iun-Ume, 
Afid  was  fovnder  of  Jerusalem, 
Itet  was  vYght  vithowtvn  we&e. 
Lt  home  nanmct  qfkomt,  L 10. 

(2)  AehiUL 

iuA  Alphfe  httn$-tfm§ 

Wm  finu  biseop  of  Jemaalem ; 

ti^tvwe  to  hiiB  was  eal  maa  wone, 

AadwMBrtkvediaistM-»ne. 

CurtOT  MwUt. 

CAaarfARD,!.  Aatraw-yard.  IBiM^ 
BAaxT»KTX ,  a.    A  leather  apron. 

Pr.  P.   See  BannaiHis. 
B4ao»,f.  (1)  A  child.    For  *«rfi. 

^2}  The  back  part  of  a  cow. 


Baron AOt,  a.  {A.-N,)    An  usem- 

bly  of  barons. 
Baronee,  a.  (1)  Aharon. 

(2)  Some  officer  in  a  monastery; 

perhaps    the  school-roaster,  or 

master  of  the  barns  or  children. 

Bury  JFiUM,  p.  105. 
Barr,  (1)  a.    To  choose.  Shropik. 

(2)  a.    Part  of  a  stag's  horn. 

(3)  a.    The  gate  of  a  city. 

(4)  V.    To  debar. 

Barra,  a.    A  gelt  pig.  Exmoar. 

See  Barrfm. 
Barracakt,  t.(fr.)  A  sort  of  stuff, 

a  strong  thick  kind  of  camelot. 
BARRA-BOR8B,a.  A  Barbary  hort*. 
BARRAa,  a.    A  coarse  kind  of  cloth 

— sack-cloth. 
Barrb,  (1)  a.    To  moTe  violently. 

(2)  a.   The  ornament  of  a  girdle. 

(3)  A  pig  in  bar,  was  an  ancient 
dish  in  cookery. 

fy99^  '»  harr9.  Take  a  pipjre,  and  farte 
hvm,  and  roete  hym,  and  lo  ibe  ruitynu'o 
endurie  hym  j  and  when  he  i«  rostcd 
lay  orethaait  him  orerone  barre  of  iiU 
Ter  foile,  and  another  of  golde,  and 
•erve  hym  fonhe  lo  al  hole  to  Uie 
horde  for  a  lorde. 

Warner,  Jntiq,  CuUn.,  p.  60. 

Barred,  jyarf.jy.    Striped. 
Barrbl,  a.   A  bucket. 
BARRBL-rKYKR,  9.  SickncM  occa- 
sioned by  intemperance.  North, 
Barrvn,  (1)  a.  Cattle  not  gravid. 

(2)  a.     A  company  of  mules. 

(3)  a.  The  vagina  of  an  animal. 
JJne, 

(4)  adj.  Stupid ;  ignorant.  Shak. 
Barrvnkr,  a.    A  barren  cow  or 

ewe.  South, 

Barrbn-ivy,  a.   Creeping  ivy. 

Barrbn-sprinos,  a.  Springs  im- 
pregnated with  mineral,  and  con- 
sidered hurtful  to  the  land. 

Barrbnwort,  a.  A  plant  (epU 
medium). 

BARRB88B,a.p/.    Tho  baTB. 

Barricoat,  a.  A  child's  coau 
Northwnh. 


d  by  Google 


BAR 


iro 


BAR 


Barrie,  1  a4;.      Fit;  convenient. 
DA  I  RE,  J  Durham, 

Barriers,  f.  The  paling  in  a  tour- 
nament. To  tight  at  baniers,  to 
fight  within  lists. 
And  80  if  men  iliall  rno  at  tilt,  jmt,  or 
fight  Ht  barriers  toeether  by  the  kingi 
comman dement,  and  one  of  them  doth 
kill  another,  in  these  fonner  cases  and 
tlie  like,  it  is  misadventure,  und  no 
felony  of  death.    Country  Justice,  1620. 

Barriham,  9.     A  horee'a  collar. 

North.  See  Barholm. 
Barriket,  1  «.     A  small  firkin. 

BARRILET,  J  CotffrOVe. 

BARRiKQ^part,  £xcept.  Var.dial 
Barring-out,  t.  An  old  custom  at 
schools,  when  the  boys,  a  few 
days  before  the  holidays,  barri. 
cade  the  school-room  from  the 
master,  and  stipulate  for  the  dis- 
cipline of  tiie  next  half  year. 
Barrow,  t.  (A.-S.)  (1)  A  mound 
of  earth ;  a  sepulchral  tumulus. 

(2)  A  grove. 

(3)  A  way  up  a  hill.  North, 
(i)  The  conical  baskets  wherein 
they  put  the  salt  to  let  the  water 
drain   from,  at  Nantwich    and 
Droitwlch. 

(5)  A  castrated  boar. 
Barrs,  ff.    The  upper  parts  of  the 

gums  of  a  horse.  Diet.  Rust. 
Barry,  v.    To  thrash  corn.  Nor- 

thumb* 
Bars,  «.    The  game  of  prisoner's- 

base. 
Barsale,  «.     The  time  of  strip- 

ping  bark.  Eatt.    See  Barksele. 
Barsb,  i.    A  perch.  Wettm. 
Barslets,  9.    Hounds. 
B  arson, «.  A  horse's  collar.  Yorkth. 
B ARST,  pret.  t.   Burst ;  broke. 
Barte,  o.    To  beat  with  the  fists. 

Waru). 
Barth,  1#.    a  shelter  for  cattle. 
BARSH,  J  Var.  diaL 
Bartholomew-pig,   s.     Roasted 

pigs  were   formerly  among  the 

chief  attractions  of  Bartholomew 

Fair ;  they  were  sold  piping  hot, 


in  booths  apd  stalls,  and  oaten- 
tatiously  displayed  to  excite  the 
appetite  of  passengers.  Hence  s 
Bartholomew  pig  became  a  com. 
mon  subject  of  allusion;  th< 
puritan  railed  against  it : 
For  the  very  calling  it  a  Bartkolowiet 
piff,  and  to  eat  it  so,  is  a  spice  of  idola 
try.  B.  Jons.,  Bart.  Fair,  i,  < 

Bartholomew-babt,  «.  A  gawd; 
doll,  such  as  were  sold  in  tfa 
fair. 

By  the  eighth  bouse  yoa  may  know  t 
an  inch,  how  many  moths  will  cat  a 
alderman's  gown;  by  it  also,  and  ili 
help  of  the  bill  of  mortality,  a  roan  mn 
know  how  many  people  die  in  Londo 
every  week :  it  also  tells  farmers  ■«  lu 
manner  of  wife  they  should  chnse,  nc 
one  trickt  up  with  ribbands  a»id  knot 
like  a  Bartholomrw-babjf ;  for  such  &  u:i 
will  prove  a  holiday  wife,  all  play  an 
no  work.  Poor  Robin 'I'J^ 

Bartholomew-obntleman,  *.  . 
person  who  is  unworthy  of  tru« 

After  him  comes  another  Bartkototnc 
fffHtUman,  with  a  huge  hamper  of  pit 
mises ;  and  he  falls  a  trading  with  h 
promises,  and  applying  of  promises,  ar 
resting  upon  promises,  that  we  co 
hear  of  nothing  but  promises:  wine 
trade  of  promises  he  so  engrossed  \ 
himself,  and  those  of  his  own  confnre^ 
tion,  that  in  the  late  times  he  <%ou 
not  so  much  as  let  his  neer  kinsnie 
the  presbyterians.  to  hare  any  dealii 
with  the  promises. 

Eackard^s  Obsertalunu,  167 

Barthu-dat,    «.      St.  BarthoU 

mew's  day. 

Bartizan,  s.  The  small  turret  pr< 
jectiug  from  the  angle  on  the  tc 
of  a  tower,  or  from  the  parapi 
or  other  parts  of  a  burlding. 

Bartle,  ff.  (1)  *'At  nine-pins  < 
ten -banes  they  have  one  lar^ 
bone  set  about  a  yard  before  t| 
rest  caird  the  bartUt  and  i 
knock  down  the  bartle  gives  f< 
five  in  the  game."  Ketmett. 
(2)  St.  BarthoAomew. 

Barton,  t.  {J.-S.)  (1)  The  d 
mesne  lands  of  a  manor;  t1 
manor-house  itself  i  the  outhous 
and  yards. 


d  by  Google 


BAR 


171 


BAS 


(2)  A  coop  for  pooltry. 
Ba&t&am,  t.  (eorrupted  from  Lai, 

pyretkrwn.)  The  pellitoiy. 
'BAKTYStT^parLp.  Struck;  beaten 

with  the  fiftL  Gaw.   See  Barte. 
Baku,  t.    A  terrtv  or  gelt  bo«r. 

Sob.  GUme. 
BARvsi,.t.  A  short  leftthern  apron 

worn  by  wasberwomen ;  a  aUb- 

bering  bib.  KenL 
Babyot,  ad}.    Bare-foot. 
Baxw,  o^f.  (^.-5.)   Protected. 
Babwat,  a.  A  passage  into  a  field 

made  oi  bars  which  take  oot  of 

the  poata. 
Babytonb,  9,   The  name  of  a  tioU 

shaped  musical  instrument,  made 

by  the  celebrated  Joachim  Fielke 

in  the  year  1687. 
Ba8,  (1)  V,  (Fr.)    To  kisa. 

(2)t.   A  kiss. 

Nay.  lyr.  M  for  hattg$. 

From  hence  none  yes^s* 
But  «i  in  gage 
Of  manrage. 

FUy  (fWUni  Stimee,  p.  18. 

Basak,  a.  The  red  healh  broom. 
DewfH. 

Basclbs,  a.  A  sort  of  robbers  or 
highwaymen.  Lanfftqft,  Chron.^ 
p.  242. 

Bascon,  a.  A  kind  of  laee,  con- 
sisting of  five  bows. 

Basb,  (1)  adj.  {A.-N.)   Low. 

(2)  V.  To  atng  or  play  the  ba$e 
part  in  music  Shaketp. 

(3)  a.    Matting.  Eawi. 

(4)  a.   A  perch.  Oamb. 

(5)  a.  The  drapery  thrown  over 
a  horse,  and  sometimes  drawn 
tight  over  ita  armour.  See  Batet. 

(6)  A  amall  kind  of  ordnance. 
Basb,  la.  PrUon-bate,  or  priton- 

BAc^jbart.  A  rustic  game,  often 
aUuded  to  in  the  old  writers. 
Lads  more  like  to  ran 
The  orantry  bate,  than  to  commit  each 
Shatetp^  Cym.,  v,  3. 


So  no  fher  all  m  they  bad  been  at  h»ee, 
Tbcy  being  cfaand  that  did  other*  elwce, 
'         •  Spent.  F.  Q ,  V,  nu.  6. 


To  hid  a  bam,  to  nra  ftst,  chal- 
lenging another  to  pursue. 

To  Mtbe  wind  a  I«m  be  now  pnparea. 
Skmi«$p.,rmtu»midJd. 

Basb-ball,  a.  A  country  game. 
SufbiJk. 

BA8CBBooiff,a.  The  herb  woodwax. 

B  ASB-couBT,a.  The  outer,  or  lower 
oonrL 

Basb-dancb,  a.  A  graTC,  sober, 
and  solemn  mode  of  dancing, 
somewhat,  it  is  supposed,  in  the 
minuet  style;  and  so  called,  per- 
haps, hi  contradistinction  to  the 
▼anlting  kind  of  dances,  in  which 
there  was  a  greater  display  of 
agility. 

Babbl,  a.  A  coin  abolished  by 
Henry  II  in  11&8. 

Basblabd,  a.  See  Batlard. 

Basblbb,  a.  A  person  who  takes 
care  of  neat  cattle.  North. 

Ba«bl-pot,  a.  A  aort  of  earthen 
▼esael. 

Wliieh  head  she  plasht  within  a  hauttjtott 
Weil  covered  all  with  harden  auvle  aloft. 
Tmitnili^t  Tr^ietU  fai*$,  1&87. 

Basbn,  a^.     Extended  as  with 

astonishment. 
And  atajre  on  him  with  big  looks  hatem  wide, 
Wond'ring  what  mister  wicht  he  was.  and 

whence.  Spau.,  Moth.  Hubb.  TaU,  1 670 

Basb-bing,  t.  The  ring  of  a  can- 
non next  behind  the  touch-hole. 

Basbbocbbt,  a.  A  plant  (the  bur- 
dock). 

Basbs,  ff.  pL  A  kind  of  embroi- 
dered  mantle  which  hang  down 
from  the  middle  to  about  the 
knees,  or  lower,  worn  by  knights 
on  horseback. 

All  heroick  persons  arepietnred  in  hates 
and  buakina.  Q^Un^  FttL  N»U$,  p.  218. 

JBoMf  were  aho  worn  on  other 
occasions,  and  are  thus  described 
in  a  stage  direction  to  a  play  by 
Jasper  Maine. 

Here  six  Mores  dance,  alter  the  ancient 

Ethiopian    manner.      Erect   arrowea 

I       stuck  round  their  heads  m  their  corkd 


d  by  boogie 


BAS 


172 


BAS 


hair  instead  of  quiven.  Their  bowcs 
in  their  hands.  Their  upper  parts 
nnked.  Their  nether,  from  the  wast  to 
their  knees,  covered  with  bases  of  blew 
satin,  edged  with  a  deep  silver  fringe,*' 
kc.  Amorous  Warrs»  iii,  8. 

The  colour  of  her  bases  was  almost 

Like  to  the  falling  whitish  leaves  and 

drie,— 
yfith  cipresse  trunks  embroder'd  and  era- 

host.  Harr.  Jr.,  xxxii,  47. 

(2)  An  apron.  Butler  has  used 
it  in  Hudibras  to  express  the 
butcher's  apron. 
Bash,  (i)  v,  (probably  from  A,'N. 
baUaer.)  To  lose  flesh ;  become 
lean.  A  pig  is  said  to  basht  when 
it "  goes  back"  in  flesh  in  conse- 
quence of  being  taken  from  good 
food  to  bad.  Z«t'c«  Norihampt. 

(2)  o.  To  beat  fruit  down  from 
the  trees  with  a  pole.  Bed9, 

(3)  0.  To  be  bashful. 

(4)  ff.  The  mass  of  roots  of  a 
tree  before  they  separate;  the 
front  of  a  bull's  or  pig's  head. 
Herrf. 

Basbmknt,  ff.  Abashment. 

Bash  RONE,  ff.   A  kettle. 

Bashy,  adj.  (1)  Fat;  swollen. 
North. 

(2)  Dark ;  gloomy ;  sloppy ;  said 
of  the  weather.  Northampt. 

Basil,  ff.  (1)  When  the  edge  of  a 
joiner's  tool  is  ground  away  to 
an  angle,  it  is  called  a  basil. 
(2)  The  skin  of  a  sheep  tanned. 

Basilez,  ff.  A  low  bow.  Decker. 

Basil-hampers,  ff.  A  diminutive 
person  who  takes  short  steps, 
and  proceeds  slowly;  a  girl  whose 
clothes  hang  awkwardly  about 
her  feet.  lAne. 

Basiliard,  ff.  A  baslard. 

BAstLicoR,  ff.  A  basilisk. 

Basilinoa,  ff.  The  play  called 
Questions  and  Commands;  the 
choosing  of  King  and  Queen,  as 
on  Twelfth  Night. 

»*""*""•}..  A«,r.ofc«,non. 

BASILISK,  j 


Basinet,  *.  The  herb  crowfoot. 

B  A  SING,    Iff.    The  rind  or  cute 
BAziNG,  J  coat  of  a  cheese.  Miti 
land  Cottniiet. 

Basinskin,  ff.  See  Bamukm. 

Bask,  (1)  adj.  Sharp,  hard,  acid 
Westmor. 

(2)  V.  To  nestle  in  the  dust  lik< 
birds.  Leic. 

Baskefystkb,  ff.  Fututio.  Ck>Jt 
woldt  Dotmce,!.  116. 

Basket,  a.  An  exclamation  fre 
quently  made  use  of  in  cockpits 
where  persons,  unable  to  |>a' 
their  losings,  are  adjudged  to  l> 
put  into  a  basket  suspended  o  ve 
the  pit,  there  to  remain  till  thi 
sport  is  concluded.  Gron. 

BASKET.swoRD,ff.  A  sword  with  i 
basket  hilt. 

Basking,  ff.  fl)  A  thrashins 
Eatt.  * 

(2)  A  drenching  in  a  ahowei 

Baslard,  ff.  {A.-N.)  A  long  dag 
ger,  usually  suspended  from  th< 
girdle.  In  1403  it  was  ordaiiie< 
that  no  person  should  use  a  baa 
lard,  decorated  with  sUver,  unlea 
he  be  possessed  of  the  yearly  xn 
come  of  20iL 

Basnet,  ff.  (1)  A  cap.  Skeiioiu 
(2)  A  bassenet. 

Bason,  ff.  A  badger.  Cotgrave.  Se 
Baweon. 

BAsoNiNG-FURNACB,ff.  A  fornac 
used  in  the  manufacture  of  hats 
Hobne. 

Bass,  (1)  ff.   A  kind  of  perch. 

(2)  ff.   A  church  hassock.  Nor-tfi 

(3)  A  collar  for  cart-horses  oaadi 
of  flags. 

{A)  Dried  rushes.  Cumb, 

(5)  The  inner  rind  of  a  tree 
North. 

(6)  A  slaty  piece  of  coal.  Skrop^i^ 

(7)  A  twopenny  loaf.  North, 

(8)  Athing  to  wind  about  graft et 
trees  before  they  be  clayed,  anc 
after.  Holme, 


d  by  Google 


BAS 


IW  BAS 


4 


Bassa, 
BASSADO,  V«.  A  buhaw. 

BAMATK,  J 

Rassam,  «.    Heatb.  Devon. 
Bass*,  (I)  v.  {A..N.)    To  kisi. 

(2)  «.    A  kiM. 

(3)  9.    A  hollow   place.    Hoi* 

(4)  «.  Apparently,  the  elder 
swine.  Top9eU$  Foure  Fooled 
Beattt,  p.  661. 

(5)  e.    To  ornament  with  baset. 
Bassel-bowia,  f.    Bowling  balls. 

Nortkampt. 
Bassbnet,  9.   A  light  helmet  worn 

sometimes    with    a    moveable 

front. 
Basset.    «.  (1)     An    earth^og. 

Mariham. 

(2)  A  mineral  term  where  the 
•trata  rise  upwards.  Derbyth. 

(3)  An  embassy.  PmL  Lelt,, 
h  158. 

Bassbtt,  a.  A  game  at  cards, 
^hionable  in  the  latter  part  of 
the  seventeenth  century,  said  to 
have  been  invented  at  Venice. 

Bassbynts,  ff.    Basons. 

Bassinatb,  #.  A  kind  of  fish, 
supposed  to  be  like  men  in 
shape. 

Bassock,  f.    A  hasiock.  Bailey, 

Bast,  (1)  #.  Matting;  straw.  Norlh, 

(2)  #.  Boast. 

(3)  a.  A  bastard. 

(4)  part.  p.   Assured. 

(5)  p.    To  pack  up.  Norlh, 
Basta.    Properly  an  Italian  word, 

signifying  it  is  entmghy  or  lei  it 
m^ee,  but  not  uncommon  in  the 
works  of  oor  ancient  dramatists. 
Bastaho.  a.  A  sort  of  sweet  Spa- 
nish wine,  which  approached  the 
muscadfl  wine  in  flavour;  there 
were  two  sorts,  white  and  brown. 
It  was  perhaps  made  from  a  das. 
lard  species  of  muscadine  grape; 
but  the  term  seems  to  have  been 
applied,  in  more  ancient  times, 
tu  all  mijced  and  aweeteued  wines. 


Spune  brmgeth  forth  winet  of  iwhit* 
colour,  bnt  much  hotter  and  sinwccr, 
M  ncke.  nimney.  and  biatard. 

CogiMM't  Haten  of  HemUk,  p.  239. 
I  WIS  dmnk  with  htuUrd, 
whoya  Batiirv  ii  to  forai  thingt.  like  itKlf. 
Hcidy  end  monftrooa. 

B.  /-  /7.,  Tkmtr  TawCi,  ii,  1. 

(2)  a.  A  gelding. 

(3)  V.  To  render  illegitimate. 
Bastat,  f.  A  bat.  North, 
Baste,  (1)  r.  {A.-N.)    To  mark 

sheep.   North. 

(2)  r.  To  sew  slightly. 

(3)  a.  A  blow.  North. 

(4)  r.  To  flog.  Ba9ting,  a  severe 
castigation. 

(5)  a.  Bsstardy. 
(6)(^.-&)  A  rope. 

Bastblkr,  t.  (A..N.)    A  person 
who  bastes  meat. 

Bastel-bousb,  s.  See  Battile. 

BASTBL-RooFs.a.  Turrcted  or  cas* 
tellated  roofs. 

Bawte*,  (1)  t.  A  heavy  blow. 
North, 

(2)  A  bastard. 

The  16.  Octob.  A  All.  dflhrered  before 
her  tyme  of  a  man  child.  This  yere 
was  a  quiet  yere,  but  that  the  diacour- 
tan  or  A.  AIL  troblud  me  often,  and 
the  hatter.  Fi>rman't  Dimty. 

BASTBRLT-ODLLioKyt.  A  baitard's 
basurd.  lane. 

Bastian,  t.    St.  Sebastian. 

Bastick,  a.  A  basket.  fFett. 

Bastilb,  a.  (^..  N.)  A  temporary 
wooden  tower,  used  formerly  in 
military  and  naval  warfare ;  some- 
times,  any  tower  or  fortification. 
They  had  alto  towrea  of  tymber  eoyng 
on  whelea  that  we  clepe  battiUt  or 
8omercit«tellea,  and  ahortly  alle  thinges 
that  nedrtiUe  waa  in  eny  maaer  kynde 
of  werrea.  the  legion  had  it. 

Vegedia,  hg  Tretittt,  MS.  Beg. 
Item  the  xivigtl  of  Marche  Boger 
VTitherington  and  Tbomaa  CarleU,  of 
thia  towne  of  fiarwyke.  rode  into  Lam- 
mermore  to  a  place  called  Bowahehiil, 
xvi  myle  from  Bamyke,  and  Iher  wan 
•  hasteU-kawse,  and  gote  the  man  of 
the  aarae,  wliiche  offred  to  gyve  theui 
for  his  rannsome  x\  marks. 

MS.CQtLCaliff.,Br,t.i 


dbyi^OOgle 


d  by  Google 


Bat 


175 


BAT 


Batch,  9.  (1)  A  certain  qtmntity ; 
p-art  of  a  nomber.  BerJkt, 

(2)  A  qoiotity  of  bread  baked  at 
QBce;  ftbo  the  whole  of  the 
vheil  Aitir  used  for  making  com- 
IB9II  homefaold  breftd,  tfter  the 
IftB  hat  bees  leparated  from  it. 

(3)  A  kind  of  hound.  North* 

(4)  A  moond ;  an  open  spaee  by 
tbe  roadside;  a  tand-bank,  or 
jatch  of  gnmnd  lying  near  a 
RT€r.  West, 

BATomsAKs,  ».    A  cake  mad«  of 

^  «iB«  doogfa,  and  baked  with 

the  b«tcb  of  bread.    Nwrthampt. 
jATCH-FiorB,  t.  Coarse  floor. 
2a^  (1)  8.  (A.-S.)    Contention ; 

*(we;  strife. 

i'^)  V.  To  abate ;  to  diminish. 

(3)  a.    To  iotter,  applied  to 

htwki. 

[j)fnt.i.x^bUe,  Bit 

^'^)prtp.  Wiihoat;  ezecpt.  Lame. 

(«)r.  Toflya*. 

<T  ,  Thus  torrnrfnc  round 

-''^'■v^efeatlier'd  pnaon,  till  at  length 
-* -^  ber  noble  birth  to  raiod,  lad 

2"^  her  ving  was  bora)  her  raggtd 

e  -^  «?h«rJKii^Bg  Jesses,  strires  to  bresk 
V3^^^  fetun,  and  begins  to  haU 
"^1  giiapie.  ssd  darts  at  CT'nr  firsts. 
quorum*  EnMenu. 

Ti  e-  To  go  with  rapidity. 

t^)».  ToiiUMddniiy. 

»u.(^&)  A  boil*. 

(19) «.  A  theaf  of  hemp.  Norf, 

'^O/wpf.  /.  Did  beat.  ^nu. 
jA7|-BaaBDix«,  #.  Causing  strife. 
^'no^aCr-    A  fisb,  when  plamp 

^  fnO-rMd,    ia    weU   bated. 


^^in.      1 JL  (^.-AT.)     A  Uttle 

E^TELt8s,ad^.  Not  to  be  abated 

^nbdaed. 

5*n-»A««E. «.  A  caoMTof  Strife. 
31***^' *•  That  part  of  wood 
*Wch  U  cat  oflr  by  a  carpemer 
tonskeitfttftrhispwpoao. 


Batbvkkt-liohts.  a.  The  upper 
openings  between  the  mulliona 
of  a  window. 

Batsa,  f.  A  bye-way,  or  eraas* 
road. 

As  for  the  word  h^Ur,  that  in  Snglish 
parporteth  s  lans  besring  to  an  high 
waie,  I  taks  it  for  a  mcere  Irish  word 
that  crept  unwHres  into  the  English, 
throuf^h  the  dailie  imercoane  of  ths 
Msgiiah  and  Irish  inhabitant!. 

SUmikttni,  Iftic.  ^Irtl^  p.  11. 

Batfowling,  a.     A  method  of 

taking  birds  in  the  aight-tiina. 
Batful,  adj.  Fruitful. 

Of  Berera  hatfuU  earth,  men  iseaM  as 

tbott^li  to  friine, 
Beporting  in  what  atore  ahe  mnltiplirs 

her  graine.      DrayUitt  P<A.,  long  xiii. 

The  belly  hath  no  earea.  No  ?  hath  it  not  ? 
What  had  my  tores  when  ahe  with  child 

was  got? 
Though  in  berwombethe  seedsman  sewed 

tares, 
Tet,  betng  battfi$Ue,  it  btre  perf^ft  eares. 
Ikuics,  Scourgt  0/  FoUp,  1011. 

Bats,  (1)  adj.   Both.  North. 

(2)  a.  A  sow.  Herrf.  See  Bme. 

(3)  V.  to  dry  any  ointment  or 
liquid  into  the  skin. 

Batbka,  (1)9*  To  nettle  and  mb 
in  the  dust,  as  birds  in  the  sm- 
shine;  also  to  roll  and  settle 
downwards,  spoken  of  smoke. 
Leic.  , 
(2)  (^.-5.)  ^«i.  pi.  of  both. 

Bathing.    See  BeMtin§. 

Bathing-tub,  «.  A  bath  formerly 
administered  to  people  aflteted 
with  the  venereal  diaease. 

Batiob,  9.  A  pearl. 

Batilbabt,  a.  An  office  in  forests. 

Batillagb^  a.  {A.-N.)    Boat  hire. 

BAT-iN'WATsa, ««  Water  mint. 

Batlbb,  ^  a.      The     in- 

BATLBT,  I  strament  with 

BATLtNG-BTAFV,  Vwhich     wash- 
BAT8TAF7,  I  ofB  beat  their 

BATriN«.8TAFF,  J  coarse  elothes. 

Batlbton,  a.    A  batler.  Shropoh* 

Batlino,  a.  A  kind  of  flsb. 

Batlins,  a.  Loppings  of  trees,  tied 
up  into  faggots.  Sti^^ 


dbyGoogk 


BAT 


176 


BAT 


Batnvr,  «.  An  ox. 
Batoon,  9.  (Fr.)  A  cudgel. 

Batour,  «.    Batter.  Warner, 

Bats,  ».  (1)   The  short  furrows  of 
an  irregalar  field.  South. 
(2)  ff.  The  game  of  cricket.  Det. 
(3)».    A  beating.  Yorkeh. 
(4)  $,  The  slaty  part  of  coal  after 
it  is  burnt  white.    Coal  deterio- 
rated by  the  presence  of  this 
slaty  matter  is  said  to  be  batty. 
Northampt    In  Shropshire  it  is 
called   basi,    and  in  Yorkshire. 
plate. 

Bat-swain,  t.  {A.-S.)  A  sailor. 

Batt,  ».  (1)  To  beat  gently. 
Shrcpih, 

(2)  To  wink  or  move  the  eyelids 
up  and  down.  Chesh, 

Battabls,  a^.  Capable  of  culti* 
Tation. 

Battailant,  #.  (A.'N.)  A  com- 
batant. 

Battailb,  a.  (j4,-N.)  A  battalion 
of  an  army. 

Battalia,  t.  (Fr.)  (1)  The  order 
of  battle. 

(2)  The  main  body  of  an  army 
in  array. 

Batted,  part, p.  Stone  worked  off 
with  a  tool  instead  of  being 
rubbed  smooth.  A  stonemason's 
term. 

Batten,  (1)  ».  (>^.-5.)  To  thrive; 
to  grow  fat.  North. 

(2)  #.  A  rail  from  three  to  six 
inches  broad,  and  one  or  more 
thick. 

(3)  «.  The  straw  of  two  sheaves 
folded  together.  North.  See  Bat. 

Batten-board,  «.     A  thatcher's 

tool  for  beating  down  thatch. 
Battbn-fencb,  f.    A  fence  made 

by  nailing  two  or  three  rails  to 

upright  posts. 
Battbr,    (1)    f.    (perhaps    from 

A.'N.  abattre.)    An  abatement; 

a  wall  which  diminishes  upwards 

is  said  to  batter,  Suuex. 

(2)  9.  Dirt.  North, 


tan 


3)  V.  To  fight  one's  way.  Mid' 

and  a 

(4)  V.  To  wear  out.  South, 
Battbro,  9.   A  bat. 
Batticlb,  9.   A  moveable  wooden 

cross-bar  to  which  the  traces  of 

husbandry  horses   are  secured. 

Northampt. 
Battid,  a^.    Covered  with  strips 

of  wood,  as  walls  are  previously 

to  their  being  plastered. 
Battil,    "1©.  (^.-5.)  To  grow  fat. 
battbl,  j  Also,  to  fatten  others. 

For  sleep,  they  said,  would  makelier  haitU 
better.  ^.,  F.  «.,  VI.  viii.  38. 

Aihet  are  a  marrellous  improvement  to 
battle  barren  land.        Bay't  Prov.,  238. 

Batting,  9.  A  bottle  of  straw. 
Northampt. 

Battino-stock,  f.  A  beating 
stock.  Ketmett. 

Battlb,  (1)  V.  To  dry  in  ointment 
or  moisture  upon  the  flesh  by 
rubbing  that  part  of  the  body 
while  exposed  to  the  fire. 

(2)  acff.  Fruitful,  fertile,  applied 
to  land. 

(3)  V.  To  render  ground  fertile 
by  applying  manure. 

(4)  V.  To  go  about  a  room  with 
wet  and  dirty  shoes.  Northampt. 

(5)  V.  To  bespatter  with  mud. 
Battledt  splashed  or  bespattered 
with  mud. 

(6)  V.  To  take  up  commons  at  a 
college,  without  immediately 
paying  for  them.  Skinner  de- 
rives it  from  the  Dutch  betaatm, 
to  pay,  a  term  which  appears  to 
have  been  formed  from  the  an- 
cient  manner  of  keeping  accounts 
by  tatiie9,  or  tale. 

Eat  my  common*  with  a  good  stoniach, 
and  battled  with  diacretion. 

PKritoM,  ii,  p.  S4S. 

Battled,  jpor/.  p.  Embattled. 

Battlbdorb,  #.  (1)  A  hornbook, 
and  hence  no  doubt  arose  the 
phrase  "to  know  a  B  from  a 
battlcdoor,"   implying    a    very 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BAT 


177 


BAU 


slight  degree  of  leuning,  or  the 
htmg  hardlj  ible  to  diitinguish 
one  thiDg  from  another.  It  it 
wmetiines  fonnd  in  early  printed 
voris,  as  if  it  should  he  thus 
written,  *'to  know  A.  B.  from  a 
btttJedoor." 

Ton tlHil  Bot  neede  to bvybookes;  no, 
•onie  to  distiajniith  «  B.from  c  iattU- 
^f»rr;  oneiy  Joofce  that  your  cares  be 
^  enoagh  to  re*eh  our  nidimentft, 
■ad  fo«  are  made  for  erer. 

Gult  Some-iooke,  1609,  p.  S. 

(2)  A  flat  wooden  implement, 
with  a  slit  at  one  end  for  the 
band,  used  in  mending  thatch, 
to  posh  the  ends  of  the  new 
itnw  under  the  old  thatch. 
Northampi. 
BiTrLKDoRE-BAB.Lrr,#.  A  kind  of 
barier,  said  to  be  so  called  "  from 
the  ^tness  of  the  ear."  Aubrey's 

Battlbk,  «.  (1)  A  small  bat  to 
I^T  at  ball. 

(2)  An  Oxford  student ;  properly 
Me  who  pars  for  nothing  but 
vhst   he    calls    for,  answering 
I        searly  to  a  sizar  at  Cambridge. 

BATTLft-BOTAi.,  s,  A  fight  bctwecn 
KversI  cocks,  where  the  one  that 
lUods  longest  is  the  victor. 

Battles,  c  Commons  or  board. 
CiatierL 

BiTTLCT,  "I  #.    A  kind  of 

BATUKo>8TAFV,  >  flat  woodeu 
6££TLB,  J  mallet  used  to 

b^  tinen  with,  in  order  to 
whiten  it.  See  Batler. 

Battlvtwio,  9.  An  earwig.  Mid- 
lemd  Cowntiea  and  North. 

Battuxo-ston*,    $.       A    large 
imooth-faced  stone,  set  in  a  slop- 
ing position  by  the  side  of  a 
i        stresm,  on  which  washerwomen 
beat  their  linen.  North. 

Batfolooist,  9.  {Gr.)  One  who 
eoniuot]  y  repeats  the  same  thing. 

BATTOLociiB,  V,    To  repeat  con- 
tiaoaUy  the  same  thing. 
I      Battologt,  «.  (Gr.  parroXoyia.) 


The  frequent  repetition  of  the 

same  thing. 
Battoii,  #.    A  narrow  board,  the 

full  breadth  of  the  tree  from 

which  it  is  sawn.  North, 
Battok,  #.  (/v.)  (1)     A  dub  or 

weapon. 

(2)  Strong,  broad,  fencing  rails. 
Noff. 

(3)  Doors  made  by  the  boards 
being  nailed  to  rails  or  bars  are 
called  da^/oii. doors,  in  contradis- 
tinction to  such  as  Are  panelled. 

(4)  Narrow  deals  with  which  the 
best  floors  are  laid. 

BATTEiLft.  A  bathing-stalf.  Lane. 

Dattrt,  ».  A  copper  or  brass 
wide»mouthed  vessel,  not  riveted 
together,  as  plates  of  metal  are 
in  larger  vessels,  but  hammered 
or  battered  into  union,  as  tea- 
kettles, &c.,  are. 

Baits,  «.  (1)     Low,  flat  grounds 
adjoining     rivers ;      sometimes, 
islands  in  rivers.  North. 
(2)  Short  ridges.   Wight. 

Batty,  ac[f.   (1)   Belonging  to  a 
bat  {  in  the  manner  of  bats. 
(2)  A  term  applied  to  coal.   See 
Bati. 

Batwell,  «.  A  wicker  strainer  to 
put  over  the  spigot  in  the  mash- 
vat,  to  prevent  the  grains  from 
passing  through.  Leic. 

Batyn,  p.  To  make  debate.  Pr.  P. 

Baubee,  f.  A  copper  coin,  of 
about  the  value  of  a  halfpenny. 

Bavbsby,  f.  A  squabble;  a  brawl. 
Var.  dial  See  Bobbery. 

Baud,  (1)  t.  (A.'N.)  A  procurer, 
procuress,  or  keeper  of  a  brothel, 
or  any  one  employed  in  bad  ser- 
vices in  this  line,  whether  male 
or  female. 

(2)  f.  A  badger.. 

(3)  adj.  Bold. 

Baudk,  adj.  {A  -N.)    Joyous. 
Baudekie,  «.   Pimping. 
Baudkin,  i.  (A.-N.  baudequin.)  A 
rich  and  precious  sort  of  stuff, 


dbyi^oogie 


BAU 


178 


BAW 


said  to  hftTe  been  composed  of 
silk,  interwoTen  with  threads  of 
gold  in  a  most  suinptaous 
manner. 

I'or  ctoth  of  ffolA,  or  tinsel  iiniie. 
For  baudkin,  broydrie  cutworks,  or  conceits, 
He  set  the  ifaippes  of  merchantmen  on 
worke.    Gucoigne,  StctU  Gliui9,  r.  7&6. 


See  Baldrick. 


Bavdrick^I 

BAt7D&Y,    J      ' 

Baudrt,  »,  Bad  language.  Skelton. 

Baudt,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Dirty. 

BAt7DT-BA8KET|  «.  A  caut  term 
for  a  profligate  woman. 

Bauffe,  v.  To  belch. 

Baufrey,  «.   A  beam. 

Bauf-wbek,«.  Among  the  pitmen 
of  Durham  seems  to  mean  the 
week  in  which  they  are  not  paid, 
they  being  paid  fortnightly. 
Hone*»  Table  Book,  \,Qb4. 

B auger,  at^.  Bald;  barbarous; 
bad. 

Than  bronglit  he  forth  another  bvll, 
conteyniug  the  said  sentenre;  and  that 
also  he  reade  in  his  hanger  Latine. 

Bale,  Sir  J.  Oldcatlett. 

Baugh,  (1)  t.    A  pudding  made 

with  milk  and  flour  only.  Chesh, 

(2)  V.  To  bark. 
Baughlino,  «.  Wrangling.  Cumb. 
Baulchin,  f.  An  unfledged  bird. 

Warw, 
Baulk,  o.  To  overlook  or  pass  by 

a  hare  in  her  form  without  see- 
ing her. 
Baulkt,  adj.    A  term  applied  to 

earth  which   digs  up  in  clots. 

North. 
Baulme-mint,  9.  Water  mint. 
Baultbr,  V.  To  curl. 
Baun-cock,   ».     A   game   cock. 

Durham, 
Baunsey,!.  a  badger.  Prompt.  P, 
Baubghwan,  i,    A  horse-collar. 

Yorkth. 
Bausb,  V,  To  kiss.  See  Base. 
Bauson,  adj.    Swelled;  pendant. 

Shropsh. 


Bauson, 

BAUSIN, 
BAWZON, 

BAWS'TONB,  >f.  A  badger. 

BAWSONB, 
BAUSTON, 
BOUSON, 

Bautbrt,  adj.     Encrusted    vith 

dirt.  North. 
Baux-hound,  9.  A  kind  of  hunt. 

ing  dog. 
Bavaroy,  9,  (Fr.)  A  kind  of  doak 

or  surtout. 

Let  the  loop'd  ftcroroy  the  fop  embrace. 

Or  his  deep  cloke  be  spatterd  o'er  vrith 

lace.  Gaj. 

Bayen,  If.    A  brush  faggot,  pro- 
BAViN,  J  perly  bound  with   only 
one  withe,  a  faggot  being  bouud 
with  two. 

Bariiu  will  have  their  flashes,  and  youth 
their  fkncies,  the  one  as  soon  quenched 
as  the  other  is  burnt. 

Mother  B0miU,U9i. 

With  coals  and  with  Aaniu,  and  a  frood 
warm  chair.  OU  &mg. 

The  skipping  king,  he  ambled  up  and  down 
With  ehallow  jesters  and  rash  6ari»  vita 
Soon  kindled  and  soon  bomt. 

1  Em.  /F,  iii,  2, 

(2)  9.  A  bundle  of  small  wood. 
Berh9. 

Bavens,  9.  A  kind  of  cake. 

Bavere,  t.  Bavaria. 

Bavian,  9.  A  baboon,  or  monkey ; 
an  occasional,  but  not  a  regular 
character  in  the  old  Morris  dance. 

Bayier,  9.  {A.'N.)  The  beaYer  of 
a  helmet. 

Bayin,  ff.  Impure  limestone. 

Bavisenbsse,  *.  (A.-N.)  Mockery. 

Bayish,  t.  To  drive  Hway.  East. " 

Baw.  (1)  An  inteijection  of  con- 
tempt. 

(2)  f.  A  boy.  Ea9t. 

(3)  f.  A  ball.  North. 

(4)  ff.  A  dumpling.  Lane. 

(5)  V.  To  bark.  See  Battffh. 
{6)  V.  Alvum  levare.  Lane. 

Baw  AIT,  ff.  Lindsey.wolsey.iVbrfA. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BAW 


179  BAT 


Bawcoci,  g.  (conjeetnred  to  be 
« corruption  of  the  Fr.  bean  eoq.) 
A  borieaque  word  of  eodeannent. 

VW  that's  1117  im»eock.     What  has 
autcli'dtlijnow? 

SkMJtetp.,  r.  TaU,  U  9. 

At  a  later  period  the  word  bow- 
esc*  was  lued  to  signify  a  rogue. 

Bawd,  (1)  f.    The  outer  covering 
of  a  walnut.  SomeruL  See  Bad, 
{^)r^.L  Bawled.  Yorkgh. 
(3;t.    A  hare.    A  word  used 
chiefly  io  Scotland. 

Bawmi,  9.  To  scold  grumblingly. 

^A^  «.  A  species  of  worm  for- 
Bcrljr  used  as  a  bait  for  fishing. 

BA»»-UMa,t.  The  bowling  of  a 
nil ;  that  rope  which  is  fastened 
to  the  middle  part  of  the  outside 
of  a  tail. 

Bawek,  «.  A  maker  of  balls.  Strf- 

2*n,(l)c.    To  relinquish. 

Hw?  kt  her  go?  by  no  means,  sir. 
« *!»n  ncrer  be  read  in  ehrouidc.  that 
^Arlfcer  Addd  (my  renovu^  friend) 
***'^  a  iiistRaa  for  feur  of  rivals. 

Caryl,  Sir  SaUmm,  1691. 

.2)1.  A  balk  in  ploughing. 

%:  Abeam.    AisPil-Ae/'/,  the 

teghtofthebeam.  Ocm^. 
J*»,».    A  bow. 
fiAwwm,*.    A  aort  of  sand-stone 

wed  for  whetting  scythes.  So- 

■«w/.  SeeBffOvr. 
J**«.t.    A  hay-loft.  Cwnd. 
J^»ux,«fj.    Big;  large. 
Ba»»,».  To  daub.  •*  He  ^eimiecf 

ttd  ilawmed  it  all  OTcr  mortar 

ttiiwash.'* 

(2)  V.  To  embalm. 

(^)  9.    To  address ;  to  adorn. 

A«rtA 
BiviiTK.t.    Balsam.  Proust,  P, 
**^«.  (1)  t.    An  inclosed  yard, 

«»P«ially  of  a  small  castle. 


Balm. 


These  rooad  hQli  and  square  Uwtu, 
vhich  yon  see  so  strongly  trenched  aiid 
thrown  up.  were  at  flrst  ordmned  t)i«t 
people  might  assemble  themsehes 
tlierew.  Spmar'i  SUUe  0/ Jrtisstd. 

(2)  adj.  Ready ;  going.  North. 

Bawnd,  adj.     Swollen.  East. 

Bawndonly,  oiftr.  (A.^N.)  Cheer- 
fully. 

Bawrell,  ff.  {A.'N.)  A  kind  of 
hawk.  The  male  bird  was 
called  a  bawret. 

Bawse,  o.    To  scream. 

Bawsen,  adj.    Burst.  Derby th. 

Bawsherb,  a.  A  corruption  of 
beau'tire, 

Bawsin,  1(1)*.  An  imperious 
BAWSON,  J  noisy  fellow.  North, 

Peace,  you  fat  hatntm,  peace. 

Lingua,  0.  FL,  v.  233. 

(2)  adj.  Great;  large;  unwieldy; 
swelled.  Coles  has  **a  great 
bawnuy  Tentrosus.*' 

(3)  #.  A  badger.  See  Anfffon. 
Bawsand,  \a^.    Streaked  with 

BAW80NT,  J  white  upon  the  face: 

a  term  applied  only  to  horses 

and  cattle. 
BAWSTONE,f.  Abadger.  Prompt.P, 
Bawt,  (l)yrep.  Without.  Yorkth, 

(2)  9.  To  roar;  to  cry.  North, 
Bawy,  f.    A  boy. 
Baxter,  *.  (1)    A  baker.     See 

backtter, 

(2)    An  implement  for  baking 

cakes,  common  in  old  houses. 

North. 
Bay,  (1)  f.   A  berry. 

(2)  A  high  pond^head  to  keep 
in  the  water,  for  driTing  the 
wheels  of  the  fUmace  or  hammer 
belonging  to  an  iron  mill.  Blount. 
Tn  Dorsetshire,  any  bank  across 
a  stream  is  called  a  bay.  Cotgrave 
mentions  "  a  bay  of  land." 

(3)  #.  The  space  between  the 
main  beams  in  a  bam.  Abr- 
thaimpt, 

(4)  #.  A  principal  compartment 
or  diTision  in  the  architectural 


dbyi^oogie 


BAY 


180 


BEA 


arrangement  of  abuilding^marked 
either  by  the  buttresses  on  the 
walls,  by  the  disposition  of  the 
main  ribs  of  the  vaulting  of  the 
interior,  by  the  main  arches  and 
pillars,  the  principals  of  the  roof, 
or  by  any  other  leading  features 
that  separate  it  into  correspond- 
ing portions.  The  word  is  some- 
times used  for  the  space  be- 
tween the  muUions  of  a  window. 
Houses  were  estimated  by  the 
number  of  bayt : 

If  this  law  bold  in  Yienna  ten  ycnrs, 
I'll  rent  the  faireat  house  in  it,  after 
three-pence  a  bajf.     Meat,  for  3f.,  ii,  1. 

Of  one  hay(?»  breadth,  Ood  wot,  a  ailly 

coate 
"Wliosc  thatched  apart  arc  furr'd  with 

sluttish  soole.  Ball,  Sat.,  r,  1. 

As  a  term  among  builders,  it 
also  signified  every  space  left  in 
the  wall,  whether  for  door,  win- 
dow, or  chimney. 

(5)  «.    A  pole;  a  stake. 

(6)  9.     To  bathe.  Spenter. 

(7)  f.    A  boy. 

(8)  adj.     Round.  Gaw, 

(d)  V,  {A.-S,  bugan,)  To  bend. 
CumberL 

(10)  V.    To  bark.  Miege. 

(11)  V.  To  open  the  mouth 
entreatinglyfor  food,  like  a  young 
child.  HoUyband. 

(12)  f.  The  nest  of  a  squirrel. 
Ea9t. 

(13)  t.  A  hole  in  a  breast-work 
to  receive  the  mouth  of  a  cannon. 

(14)  V.  To  unlodge  a  martern. 
Blome. 

(15)  ».    To  bleat. 
Bayard,*.  (/f.-iV.)  Properly  a  bay 

horse,  but  often  applied  to  a 
horse  in  general.  '*  As  bold  as 
blind  bayard,"  is  an  old  proverb. 
Bay-berry,  «.  The  fruit  of  the 
laurel. 

Bncra  lanri.  8a^v6KO«rieof,  Ttlajonio. 
Graiu  de  laurier.  A  bni,hrrry. 

AuatcncUUor,  1585. 


Bat-duck,  #.    A  shell-duck.  EcLsi. 
Baye,  adj.  (^.-5.)    Both. 

Into  the  chaumber  go  we  bofg. 
Among  the  maidens  for  to  piaye. 

Gy  of  Wartoike,  p.  ICS. 

Batbn,  V.  To  bay;  to  bark;  to 
bait. 

Batbs,  f.    Baize. 

Bayl£,  f.     A  bailiff. 

Bayler,  t.    A  bucket. 

Bayly,  t.  {A.-N.)  Authority;  any. 
thing  given  in  charge  to  a  bailiff 
or  guard. 

B  AYLYD,  part.  p.     Boiled. 

Bayn,  f.  (A,'S.  bana,)  A  mur- 
derer. 

Baynyd,  part.  p.  Shelled  for 
table,  as  beans,  &c.  Prontpi.  J>, 

Bayte,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  avail  ;  to 
be  useful ;  to  apply  to  any  use. 

Baythe,  v.    To  grant,  (rotr. 

Baytino,  t.    A  chastisement. 

Bay-window,  t.  A  large  window  ; 
supposed  to  derive  this  name 
from  its  occupying  the  ^hole 
bay.  It  usually  projected  out- 
wards,  in  a  rectangular  or  poly. 
gonal  form,  or  sometimes  aemi. 
circular,  from  whence  the  cor- 
rupted form  boW'tpindow  arose. 

Bay-yarn,  t.  Another  name  for 
wooUen-yarn. 

Bayyd,  adj.  Of  a  bay  colour, 
Prompt.  P. 

Bazans,  t.  A  sort  of  leathei 
boots,  mentioned  by  Mat.  Paris. 

Bazb,  v.    To  alarm.  Xorth, 

Be.  (I)  prep.  (A..S.)  By. 

(2)  part.  p.  Been.  In  the  prov 
dialects,  be  is  often  used  as  th< 
pret.  L  of  the  verb. 

(3)  Be,  bi,  or  by,  is  used  as  i 
common  prefix  to  verbs,  generally 
conveying  an  intensative  power. 
(i)i.(A.-S.)  A  jewel  or  ring.  Se« 
Beiffh. 

Beack,  9.  (1)  Cattle.  North. 

(2)  A  cow-sUll.   Yorksh. 
Beached,  adj.    Exposed  to      th^ 

waves. 


dbyGoogk 


BEA 


181 


fiEA 


BiAD,  1  «.  (^.-5!.)  A  pnjer,  from 


'Sid,  to  prmr. 
A  padre  of  knia  eke  she  bere 
Upon  ■  lac-r  al  of  wliite  threde. 
On  which  that  she  her  kedu  Me. 

JZaMWfl/ ^  AU  JKam;  L  7373. 
Rriair  the  holy  vatcr  hither, 
Let  OS  Tub  and  pray  together: 
Whea  our  ietuU  are  tfana  united, 
llica  the  foe  will  fly  affrighted. 

Herritk,  p.  38S. 

Small  round  ImIIs,  ttringed  to- 
gether, and  buDg  from  the  neck, 
as&sted  the  Romish  derotees  in 
eoDBting  the  number  of  prayers, 
or  paternosters,  they  said,  and 
consisted  of  thirty, or  twice  thirty, 
single  beads.  N ext  to  every  tenth 
bead  was  one  larger,  and  more 
embellished,  than  the  rest ;  these 
were  called  gaudei,  and  are  men- 
tioned by  Chaucer : 
Of  tmal  coral  aboute  hire  arme  scbe  haar, 
A  peire  of  hedUt  gamdid  al  with  grene. 

Cant,  r.,  1. 158. 

Tirom  this  practice  originated  the 
name  of  bead$  a»  apphed  to  per- 
sonal ornaments. 

BxAiM;urF8,9.  Small  ruffles.  Miege. 

BiAO-PARiNO, «.  Pilgrimage. 

Beao.bou8e,  9.  A  dwelling-place 
for  poor  relagious  persons,  who 
were  to  pra^r  for  the  soul  of  the 
foonder. 

Beadlk,  «.  (^.-5.  hmlal,  bydel) 
A  crier  or  messenger  of  a  court ; 
the  keeper  of  a  prison  or  hotue 
of  correction ;  an  under-bailiff. 

Bead-roll,  1  #.  Originally  a  list  of 
BiD-aoLL,  J  the  benefactors  to  a 
monastery,  whose  names  were  to 
be  mentioned  in  the  prayers; more 
generally,  a  list  of  prayers  and 
church  services,  and  such  priests 
as  were  to  perform  them ;  also, 
an  inventory. 

And  hcUow  forth  against  the  gods  them- 

idves 
A  UdrnU  of  ootrageoas  blasphemies. 

OU  Fl^  ii,  851. 
Or  tediooi  hmd-roUs  of  defended  blood. 
FflHB  £iUier  Japhet  ainee  Denealion'a  flood. 
3f.  Hoik  Sat.,  ir,  S. 


Then  Wakefield  battle  next  we  la  irar 

hedroml  bring.         Drayton,  Folgolh.t  23. 

Tia  a  dead  world,  no  stirring,  he  hath 


Beheaneth  up  a  head'TOwU  of  his  kMSca. 
RawUnda,  Kmmm  o/ Harts,  161S. 

Bbadsm AN,  f.  One  wlio  prays  for 
another;  and  hence,  being  used 
as  a  common  compliment  from 
one  person  to  another,  it  was  at 
length  used  almost  in  the  sense 
of  servant. 

Bkadswoman,  s.  a  woman  who 
prays  for  another  person. 

Bbak,  (1)  0.  To  bask  in  the  heat. 
North. 

(2)  s.  An  iron  over  the  fire,  in 
which  boilers  are  hung.    Yorith, 

(3)  9.  To  wipe  the  beak,  a  term 
in  hawking. 

(4)  V.  A  term  in  cockfighting. 

(5)  t.  The  nose  of  a  horse. 

(6)  f.  The  point  of  a  shoe,  in  the 
costume  of  the  14th  cent. 

Bbak  bh,  s.  ( Germ,  becher,)  k  large 
drinking  vessel ;  a  tumbler- glass. 

Another  bowle,  I  doe  not  like  thia  cap. 

Yon  slare,  what  hnnen  haat  thoa  brought 
nshere? 

KU  me  a  heaker,  looke  it  be  good  beere. 

Jto»land$,  KtuvM  of  HarU,  1613. 

BBAKiRox,f.  An  instrument  of  iron 

used  by  blacksmiths. 
Bbakmbnt,  s.  a  measure  of  about 

the  quarter  of  a  peck.  Newcattie, 
Bbal,  (1)9.  To  roar  out  (for  bawl)* 

North. 

(2)  V.  (d.'S.)  To  suppurate. 
Durhttm. 

(3)  s.  {A.-S.)  A  boil,  or  hot  in- 
flamed tumour. 

B%ALDKfV.{A.'S.)  To  grow  in  years. 
Ine  atat  that  sacrament  ine  roan, 
Waane  50  iae  Gode  b;rHldeih. 

William  d«  Shoreham. 
Bbalino,  f.  Big  with  child. 
Bbalt^,  9.  (A.-N.)  Beauty. 
Beam,  (1)  #.  (^.-5.)    Misfortune. 
Mob.  GUmc. 

(2)  V.  To  put  water  in  a  tub,  to 
stop  the  leaking  by  swelling  the 
wood.  North, 


d  by  Google 


BEA 


182 


BBA 


(3)  #.   A  band  of  straw.   Devon. 

(4)  «.  The  shaft  of  a  chariot. 
Holinth.,  Hist,  of  Eng.,  p.  26. 

(5)  «.  A  kind  of  wax-candle. 

(6)  a.  The  third  and  fourth 
branches  of  a  stag's  horn  were 
called  the  beamst  or  bear/i' 
antlera. 

(7)  «.  A  part  of  a  plough. 

The  imm  is  perpendicnhirlj  abore  the 
spit,  and  connected  with  it:  first,  by 
the  plough  handle,  or  by  the  lower  part 
of  that  piece  of  timber  which  terminates 
in  the  handle.  The  size  of  this  piece  is 
eqnal  to  the  beam  at  that  end  or  it,  and 
both  the  beam  and  the  spit  are  strongly 
morticed  into  it.  Above  the  bcHm  it  is 
oontinned  in  a  sweep  the  length  of  5 
feet  from  the  bottom ;  the  hidiest  part 
of  the  sweep  beingS  feet  from  the  ground 
hne,  or  bottom  of  the  spit. 

(8)  t.  {A,-S.)  A  trumpet. 

(9)  t.  The  rafter  of  a  roof. 

Beame  of  a  rouffe,  not  beyng  inbowed  or 
fretted.    Loifuear.  Huloet. 

Beamslino,  t.  A  small  ray  of 
light. 

Beam-feathirs,  s.  The  long  fea- 
thers  in  the  wings  or  tail  of  a 
hawk. 

BiAMFUL,a4/-  Lnminons.  Drayton, 

Beaming-ki^fe,  «.  A  tanner's  in- 
strumenty  mentioned  by  Pals- 
grave. 

Beam-rimolb,  «.  A  moveable  iron 
ring  on  the  beam  of  a  wheel- 
plough,  by  which  the  plough  is 
regulated.  Norfolk, 

Beamy,  adj.  Built  with  beams. 

Bean,  9.  The  old  method  of  choos- 
ing king  and  queen  on  Twelfth 
Day,  was  by  having  a  bean  and 
a  pea  mixed  up  in  the  composi- 
tion of  the  cake.  They  who 
found  these  in  their  portion  of 
cake,  were  constituted  king  and 
queen  for  the  evening. — "  Three 
blue  beant  in  a  blue  bladder"  is 
an  old  phraae,  the  meaning  of 
which  is  not  very  clear. 


/•,  Hark  docs't  rattle? 
S.  Tes,  like  three  Hue  beam  m  a  blum 
bladder,  rattle,  Uadder,  ratlU.  ^ 

Old  Forlunatue,  Ane.  Dr.,  tii.  p.  1S28. 
They  say- 
That  imtting  all  his  words  together, 
*Tts  three  blue  beans  in  one  blue  bladder.  ^ 

Prior,  Jlma,  Cant.  I,  ▼.  25. 

B  B  A  N-BELLiBS,  s.  An  old  ntck  -name      I 
for  the  natives  of  Leicestershire. 

BBAN-coD,t.  A  small  fishing  vessel. 

Bbanb,  a^.  Obedient. 

Bbanbd,  adj.  A  beaned  horse,  one 
that  has  a  pebble  put  under  its 
lame  foot,  to  make  it  appear  sounci 
and  firm. 

Bbanhblm,  $.  The  stalks  of  beans. 
We9t. 

Bbar,  (1)  «.  a  kind  of  barley.  i 

(2)  «.  A  noise.  See  Bere. 

(3)  a.  A  tool  used  to  cut  se^ge    ' 
and  rushes  in  the  fens.  Piarfl 

(4)  The  o.  bear  is  used  in  aewerid 
curious  old  phrases.     7b  ftettr"  «    i 
bob,  to  make  one  among  m^nv 

to  lend  a  helping  hand.     To  deoy^ 

in  or  OS  AoiMf,  to  persuade,  to  Ueep 
in  expectation,  to  accuse. 


She  knowynge  that  peijanre 
greatter  offence  than  advouW  , 
wepynjje  and  swerynge  defended  bcr 
hoiiestie;  and  bare  her  husban^e  oa 
hande,  that  they  femed  those  ta|««  f^. 
ciirye  tliat  thby  kadde  to  se  tho^  ly  ve 
so  quietly. 

Tales  jr  (^uieke  ^ 


To  bear  a  bram,  to  exert  %t^eii« 
tion,  ingenuity,  or  memory. 
Bat  still  take  yon  heed,  hare  a  ▼isUau&t 

— Well,  tJT,  let  me  alone,  FU  bear  a  6«-a;. 
JU  FooU,  0.  PL,  ivVl  7Y 

To  bear  low,  to  behave  oneself 
humbly.  Palsgrave.  "  I  deaw-^  one 
wronge  in  hande,  w  iouch^.**  y^^^ 
7b  bear  out  a  man,  to  defend  one' 
Ibid.  Bear  one  company^  «.  e  * 
keep  one  company.  /6i</.  ^e«»^* 
one  bold,  i.  e.,  to  set  at  defia-noffT 
'•Theyknowe  well  theydo  sga^vn^t 
the  lawe,  but  they  beare  /X<**al 
AoWeof  theirelordeand  msymter  »* 
Ibid,    Toplag  the  bear  sri/^     * 


d  by  Google 


BEA 


183 


BEA 


iojare  or  diaadvantage  tny  one. 
"A  wet  uason  will  phf  the  bear 
with  me."  Sortkam^t. 

BsAmABLB,  Qdj»  Supportable. 

BsAm-AWAT,  V.   To  learn.   Pmbg. 

Bbabbind.  9.  A  apedea  of  bind- 
weed. North. 

OiARD,  (1)  V.  To  oppose  Cace  to 
face. 

(2)  7b  make  one't  beard^  to  de- 
ceive a  person. 

(3)  9.  To  trim  a  hedge.  Shmpth. 
{i)  t.  An  ear  of  corn.  Htdoet. 

(5)  «.  The  coaner  parts  of  a  joint 
of  meat. 

(6)  9.  The  bad  portions  of  a  fleece 
of  wool. 

Bbard-bkoob,!  a.  The  bashes 
BEARoiNoa,  J  stack  into  the 
bank  of  a  new-made  hedge,  to 
protect  the  plants.  Cke$k. 

Bbabd^tkbb,  a.  The  hazel. 

Bbabbb,  a.  A  farthingale. 

Beabers,!.  The  persons  who  ca^ 
a  corpse  to  the  grave. 

The  Mvtbera  of  each  oorpf  good  gainers  be, 
Hke  kmrtr*  have  a  proMabie  fee. 

Ttflor's  Wiarkei,  1630. 

BiAB-FLT,  a.  An  insect.  Bacon, 
Beab-oaboen,  a.  A  favorite  place 

of  amusement  in  the  time  of 

Elizabeth,  and  frequently  alluded 

to  m  works  o£  that  period. 
Bbab-hbbd,  a.    The  keeper  of  a 

bear. 
Bbabino,  «.  (1)     A  term  at  the 

games  of  Irish  and  backgammon. 

(2)  A  term  in  coursing,  giving 

the  hare  the  go-by. 
Bbabino-abbow,!.  An  arrow  that 

carries  well. 
BEABING-CI.AW8,  $.  The  foremost 

toes  of  acock. 
BBaBuio.cLOTH,a.  The  fine  mantle 

or  cloth  with  which  a  child  was 

covered  when  it  was  carried  to 

church  to  be  baptized. 
BBABiiio.oiaHB8,  a.    Solid,  sub* 

fUatial  diabes ;  pOEtly  viands. 


BBAmiNO-or-TRB-BOOK,  a.  A  term 
among  the  old  players  for  the 
duties  of  the  prompter. 

Bbabi NO-OUT,  a.  PerMnai  carriage. 
**  Great  bearyBgout,|Mr/."  PoSb- 


Bbab-lbap,  a.  A  large  osier  basket 
to  carry  chaff  oot  of  a  bam,  borne 
between  two  men.  See  Baritp, 

Bbab-moutbs,  f.  Subterraneous 
passages  to  coal  mines.  North. 

Bbabn,  a.  (1)  A  bam.  Eaet. 

(2)  A  child.  North. 

(3)  Wood.  Cotei. 
Bbabbmlbbcb,  a.   The  name  of  a 

plant. 

BBABa'.coLLBOB,a.  A  jocular  term 
Qsed  by  Ben  Jonson  for  the  bear 
garden. 

Bbab's-bab,  f .  The  early  red  aori- 
cula,  called  in  Latin,  according  to 
Gerard,  Jvrieula  Urti,  and  in 
French,  Oreiile  d*Ottr$. 

Bbab'b-foot,  a.  A  species  of  helle- 
bore. 

Bbab-stokb,  a.  A  large  atone  mor- 
tar, formerly  naed  for  unhuaking 
barley. 

Bbabswobt,  a.  The  name  of  a 
plant. 

BBAmwABD,  a.  The  keeper  of  a 
bear. 

What  a  bragkyng  maketh  a  hraremtrd 
with  hie  lylver  bntiened  bawdhke,  for 
pride  of  another  mannea  here. 

Sir  T.  More. 

Beab-wobm,!.  The  palmer- worm. 
Bbab,  9.pi.  Cows ;  caule.  Noirth. 
Bbabel,  f.   The  part  of  a  ring  in 

which  the  stone  is  set.  See  Bo9il 
Bbassh,  v.  To  defile.  PaUgr. 
Beast,  a.  (1)    A  game  at  cards, 

similar  to  our  game  of  loo. 

(2)  A  measure.  Wardrobe  Ac* 
eount9o/Edw,  n\  p.  129. 

(3)  An  animal  of  the  beeve  kind 
bk  a  fatting  state.  Ea9t, 

Bbastial,  a.  {A.'N,)   CatUe. 
B basting,  a.    A  fiogging.   Lane. 
See  BaMte. 


d  by  Google 


BEA 


184 


BEA 


Beastings,  "^  #.  (A.-S.  hyfiyng.) 
BEAST.MiLK,  Thc  fifst  milk  givcii 
BEESTLIN68,  V-by  a  cow  after  her 
BEESTINGS,  I  calviiig.  {Bytlms 
BESTNiNO,    J  in  Staffordshire.) 

A  cow  hath  no  milk  ordinarily,  before 
that  she  hath  calved :  the  first  milk  that 
she  siveth  downe  is  called  beesHiu; 
which,  unlesae  it  be  delaied  witli  some 
water,  will  soon  tvme  to  be  as  harde  as 
a  pnmish  stone. 

HoUand'i  FHny,  vol.  i,  p.  348. 
So  may  the  first  of  all  our  fells  be  thine, 
And  both  the  heestning  of  our  goaU  and 
kine; 
As  thou  our  folds  dost  still  secure. 
And  keep'st  our  fountainssweet  and  pure. 
Btn  Jonton,  Hymn  to  Pan,  vi.  177. 

Beastlb,  o.  To  defile.  Somerset 
Beastliness,  «.  Stupidity. 

He  both  cursed  the  time  that  he  obeyed 
the  king's  letter  to  come  to  him,  seeing 

fromises  had  been  doubly  broken  with 
iro,  and  also  accused  himself  of  STcat 
beastUneM.  hj  the  which  these  mischiefs 
were  suffered  to  spring. 

£owfS  Correspondence,  1583. 

Beat,  {l)v.  To  make  a  noise  at 
rutting  time,  said  of  hares  and 
rabbits. 

(2)  V,  To  search.  A  sporting 
term. 

(3)  V,  {ji.-S.)  To  mend.  Eaet. 
US  t.  Peat.  Devon, 

(5)  V.  To  hammer  with  one's 
thoughts  on  a  particular  subject 
ShaJketp, 

(6)  t.  A  blow. 

Be  AT- AW  AY, ».  To  excavate.  North, 
Beate,  \  V,  (A,'S,)  To  excite,  kin- 
BETE,  J  die,  or  make  to  burn. 

Thy  temple  wol  I  worship  CTermo, 
And  on  thin  auter,  wher  I  ride  or  go, 
I  wol  don  sacrifice,  and  fires  befe. 

Chancer,  KnigkWi  Tale,  Tynrhxtt. 

And  in  a  bathe  they  gonne  hire  faste  shet- 

ten. 
And  night  and  day  grct  fire  they  under 

Mten.  Second  Nonue't  Tale. 

Beate  BURNING,*.  An  agricultural 
device,  used  particularly  in  the 
West.  See  Denekering, 
About  May,  they  cut  up  alle  the  gnase 
of  that  ground,  which  is  to  be  broken 


up,  in  turfes;  which  they  call  heattn^. 
These  turfes  they  raise  up  somewhat  im 
the  midst,  that  the  wind  and  the  sunne 
may  the  sooner  drie  tbeni.  After  they 
have  been  thorouebly  dried,  the  bu»> 
bandnian  pileth  them  in  little  hea])s. 
provincially  called  heat-bnrrowes,  aud 
so  bumeth  them  to  ashes. 

Carew*t  Survey  rf  Comica.lt ^ 

Bbatem,  f.  A  conqueror.  Yorksh, 

Beaten,  adj.  Trite. 

Beater,  t,  A  wooden  mallet. 

Beaters,  t.  The  boards  projecting: 
from  the  inside  circumference  of 
a  chum  to  beat  the  milk. 

Bbath,  ©.  {A,-S,)  To  dry  by  ex- 
posure to  the  fire. 

Yokes,  forks,  and  such  other,  let  bttOiff  spy 

out. 
And  gather  the  same  as  he  walketh  about : 
And  after,  at  leisure,  let  this  be  hia  hire. 
To  heath  them,  and  trim  them  at  home  by 

the  fier.  Tna*it*s  Hnabnn^ry, 

Beatillbs,  e.pl  (from  Fr,  ahatti^J) 
Giblets. 

Beating,  (I)  f.    Walking  or  hur- 
rying about.  Weet, 
(2)  A  row  of  corn  laid  on  the 
barn.fioor  for  thrashing.  Norf. 

Beatment,  «.    A  measure.  North. 

Beatour,  adv.   Round  about. 

BEAT-ouT,;»ar/./>.  Puxzled.  fir«e^. 

hEATWosLLDtOdv,  Bcyoud  coQtroui. 
Eoii. 

Beau,  adj.  (Fr.)    Fair;  good. 

Beaupet,  #.  (A.-N.)  A  cupboard 
or  niche,  with  a  canopy,  at  the 
end  of  a  hall;  a  cupboard,  where 
glasses,  bowls,  &c.,  areput&^ay. 

Beau-pere,  t.  (1)  (A.'N.)  A  friar, 
or  priest. 
(2)  A  companion.  Spent. 

Now  leading  hhn  into  a  secret  shade 

From  his  beMt-peres,  and  from  hiiglit  he». 

ten's  view. 
Where  him   to  deep  she  gently  would 

persuade 
Or  bath  him  in  a  fountain  by  some  coverft. 

glade.  ^.«.UI.i,sS: 

Bbaupers,  »,  Apparently  some 
kind  of  doth.  Book  of  J^a<e* 
p.  26. 


d  by  Google 


BEA 


BiAUFLBADKm,  f.  A  writ  that  lies 
I  where  the  sheriff  or  bailiff  takes 

a  fine  of  a  party  that  he  may  not 
plead  Wrlj. 

BEAirnriKo,  adj.  Beautiful.  Skek, 
Polonius  calls  it  a  Tile  phrase, 
but  it  was  a  cominon  one  in  those 
times,  particularly  in  the  ad- 
dresses of  letters.  "To  the  most 
hemdified  lady,  the  Lady  Eliza- 
beth  Carey/'  is  the  address  of  a 
dedication  by  Nash.  "To  the 
most  beautified  lady,  the  Lady 
Anne  Glemhain."  R.  L.  inscribes 
his  "  Diella,"  consi»ting  of  poems 
and  sonnets,  1596. 

Bbautipul,  adj.    Delicious. 

Beau-traps,  a.  Loose  paTeracnts 
in  the  footway,  under  which  dirt 
and  water  collects,  liable  to 
splash  any  one  that  treads  ou 
them.  Norf. 

Bkauty-spot,  *.  The  patches 
which  ladies  put  on  their  faces, 
as  fashionable  omamenU. 

BiAUTT-WATEB,  *.  A  Uquid  for- 
merly used  by  ladies  to  restore 
their  complexions. 

BiAVKa,  (I)  9.  (A.-N.)  That  part 
of  the  helmet  which  was  moved 
up  and  down  to  enable  the  wearer 
to  drink,  leaving  part  of  the  face 
exposed  when  up. 
(2)f.  The  bushes  or  underwood 
growing  out  on  the  ditchless  side 
of  a  single  hedge.  VoneL 

Bkaybr,      1  *.  {A'N.)    A  name 

BBYKR,        >  formerly  given  to^thc 

BSTKRAGK,  J  afteTuoou  colUtlon, 

and  still  in  use  in  Essex,  Nor- 

thamptonshire,  and  other  parts. 

SeeBetrer. 

Drinkinse  betwene  dimsr  tad  nipper. 
til^aAh$a»*r.  JMieemam.  Huloet. 

Betimes  in  the  monun;;  they  brenk 
their  fiMt ;  at  mxm  they  dine ;  when  the 
day  M  far  spent  they  take  their  hea»er ; 
late  at  night  they  aup. 

6aU  ofhangr»«gn»  1568. 

Certea  it  is  not  supposed  niecto  that  ire 
tiioald  now  contcnte  ooreselves  with 


185  BEC 

hreakfMt  and  rapper  only,  as  onr  eMcrs 
hare  done  before  os.  nor  eno«Kl>  ^y*} 
ve  have  added  onr  dinners  nntti  tlutr 
foresaid  meales,  bnt  we  must  huTe 
thereto  onr  hevemgn  und  rearesuppei*, 
flo  that  smaU  time  it  sparrd,  whf  rem  to 
ooeupT  ourseUes  onto  any  godly  exer- 
etae.  Detenptwu  of  ScolUmd,  p.  20. 

BBAVsmAOC.  a.  (^.-^.)  Cider 
made  after  the  first  squeezing 
Dewm. 

BBATBftrr,«.   A  half-beaTer  hat. 

Bmawtk,  prep.    Without.  Lane. 

B«a«led,  adj.   Fatigued.  Stums. 

Bkb,  v.  (Ut.  bibn.)  To  sip;  to 
drink.  North,  A  i^Mer.  an  im- 
moderate drinker.  See  Bib. 

Bbba8tb,v.    To  beat, 

Bbbathb,  t.  To  bathe  all  over. 

The  balls  meanwhile  each  other  woands  do 
lend. 

And  t«rt  each  others  sides,  whose  blond 
sports  ont. 

And  head  and  shotildrrs  all  b^^tknii\um% 

Whose  hlouJy  blows  tlie  erlioio;  wood 
resound.  Virgtl,  hy  }iemr»,  Itt^ii 

Bbbbbibd,  part.  p.    Buried. 

Bbblast.  part.  p.    Blaseed. 

Beblbd,  part,  p.  Covered  with 
blood. 

Beblindb,  v.  To  make  blind. 

Bbblot,  9.    To  stain. 

Be  bob,  v.  To  bob ;  to  bother,  or 
mock.    See  Bob. 

Bbbiddb,  v.    To  command. 

Bbcallb,  v.  (A.^S.)  (1)  To  ac- 
cuse; to  challenge. 

(2)  To  abuse ;  to  censure.  Weat 

(3)  To  require.  Gaw. 
Bbcassb,  #.  (Fr.)    A  woodcock. 
Bbcco,  #.  (ItaL  beeco.)  A  cuckold. 

Dnke,  thon  art  a  btcco,  a  eomuto. 
P.  How?        J/.  Tlioa  art  a  ruckold. 
Malcontent,  O.  PL,  ir.  ia 

Bbchattbd,  part,  p.    Bewitched. 

Line. 
Bbchb,  $.  (A.-S.)    A  beech-tree. 
Bbchbe,  f.  {A.'S.)    A  betrayer. 

Lore  is  htcher  and  Ics, 

And  lef  lor  to  tele.        MS.  Dighi/,  86. 

Beck,  (1)  *.  (A.-S.  bece.)  A  rivu- 
let or  small  brook. 


d  by  Google 


BEC 


180 


BED 


(2)  t.    A  constable. 

(3)  V,    To  nod ;  to  beckon. 

Tlii*  here  I  row. 
By  IDT  beloved  brothera  Stynan  slow. 
By  air  tlioae  pichy  fioudt  uid  banks  nuwt 

black. 
Whereat  he  beeit^  and  vith  a  tbnnder- 

cntck 
Olympus  totall  flrame  eittreamly  treinbled. 
rtiyii,4y  nc«rf,1682. 

(4)«.  A  bow,  a  salutation.  A  beck 
was  a  bend  of  the  knee  as  well  as 
a  nod  of  the  head. 
(5)  The  beak  of  a  bird.  "  Sbo 
with  a  longe  beeket  souliar  aptm- 
lame.**  Palsgrate, 

Tm  none  of  these  same  cringing  things 

that  stoops, 
Jnst  bke  a  tumbler  when  lie  vaults  tbroog^ 

hoops. 
Or  daw  or  magpy,  vben  at  first  it  necks, 
A.ltcinately  Iheir  tails  above  their  leek$. 

FUckno^s  Efxffrawiit  1670- 

Becker,  8.  A  wooden  dish.  Nor- 
thumb, 

Bbckbt,  «.  (1)  A  spade  used  in  dig- 
ging turf.  Eagt. 
(2)  A  mantelpiece.  NorthampL 

Bbckets,  f.  A  kind  of  fastening; 
a  place  of  security  for  any  kind  of 
tackle  on  board  a  ship. 

BkcK'Stans,  #.  Literally,  brook- 
stones;  the  strand  of  a  rapid  river. 
North, 

Bkclappe,  r.  (^.-5.)    To  catch. 

Bkclartbd,  adj.  Besmeared ;  be- 
daubed. North, 

Bbclippb,  9,  (1)  To  curdle.  3faim- 
devile, 
(2)  To  embrace. 

Becomes,  t.    Best  clothes.  E(ut, 

BKCovQ^Ttpart, p,  (A.^S.)  Seized; 
caught. 

Bbciuke,«.  a  kind  of  oath.  iVbr^A. 

Bbckipflb,  v.    To  make  lame. 

Beg  URL,  V.  (1)  To  bend  in  a  curve. 
(2)  To  curl  all  over. 

Bko,  (1)  9.     A  roe  is  said  to  bed 
v^hen  she  lodges  in  a  particular 
place.  Diet.  Ru$t. 
(2)  «.  A  horizontal  vein  of  ore  in 
a  mine.  Derbyah, 


(3)  V,   To  go  to  bed  with. 

(4)  part.  p.  of  bidde.  Offered  ; 
prayed;  commanded.  Langtqft. 

(5)  «.  A  fleshy  piece  of  beef  cut 
from  the  upper  part  of  the  leg 
and  bottom  of  the  belly.  East, 

f  6)  t.    The  uterus  of  an  animal. 

(7)  Getting  out  the  wrong  side  qf 
the  bedi  a  phrase  applied  to  a 
person  who  is  peevish  and  ill- 
tempered. 

(8)  A  bed  of  snakes  is  a  knot  of 
young  ones. 

(9)  9.  The  under  side  of  a  wrought 
stone,  in  masonry. 

(10)  t.  The  horizontal  base  of 
stone  inserted  in  a  wall. 

(11)  »,  The  body  of  a  cart  or 
waggon.  Northatnpt. 

Bbdaffe,  9.  {A,'S.)    To  make  a 

fool  of. 
Then  are  yon  blind,  dull-witteti,  and  hei^rflt, 
North's  Plut,,  p.  1U3. 

Bedaole,  9.    To  dirty. 

Bed-ale,  «.   Groaning  ale,  brewed 
for  a  christening.  Deton, 

Bed  ARE,  9.    To  dare ;  to  defy. 

Bedasshbd,  part,  p.     Covered; 
adorned. 

Bedawe,  9.    To  ridicule.  Skelton. 

Bedde,  (1)  f.    A  bedfellow,  hus- 
band or  wife. 
(2)  9.   To  bed ;  to  put  to  bed. 

Beddeb,      It.    The  under-stone 
bkdbttbr,  j  of  an  oil-mill. 

Beddern,  t.    A  refectory. 
Bebdy,    a^.     Greedy;    officious. 

North, 
Bede,  9.  (1)  (^.-S.)    To  pray. 

That  thou  wdt  save  thi  moder  and  me^ 
Thi  prevcre  now  I  graunte  the 
or  that  thou  hed9  bRfore. 

(2)  To  proffer. 

A  ring  Ysonde  htm  hede 

To  tokening  at  that  tide : 
He  flcighe  forth  in  gret  drede. 
In  wodc  him  for  to  Ip'Hc. 
I  Sir  'frulrem,  iU,  28. 


d  by  Google 


BED 


187 


BED 


(3)  «.   To  order ;  to  bid. 

(4)  <.    A  prayer. 

(5)  «.    A  commindment. 

(6)  «.    ProhibitioB. 

(7)  yreL  t  of  bide.  Dwelt; 
coBtinaed. 

BmDmja>K9,pret. p.    Shun;  made 

dead ;  deadened. 
Bn>mir,  part.  p.    Dirtied.  Norik. 
BiovnousK, «.     See  Bead, 
Bkdkl,  9.  A  aenritor ;  a  bailiff.  See 

Beadle. 
Bkdklbt,  t.    The  jnrisdictkMi  of  a 

beadle. 
Bkdbxb,    a^.  {A,'S.)      fmmedt. 

ately;    at  once;  continuously; 

forthwith. 
Bbdkbjex,  v.    To  darken. 
Bkdbvil,  V,    To  spoil.  South, 
Bbobyilbd,  part,  p.      Rendered 

like  a  devil;  become  Tery  wicked. 
Bkdbw,  v.    To  wee 
Bbd-pagoot,  a.    A  contemptoons 

term  for  a  bedfellow.  Eaet. 
Bbdfbbb,       \s.{A.'S.)    a  bed- 

BEDPHBBBX,  J  felloW. 

Bb96att,  #.     Command?  Morte 

Arthure, 
Beoioht,  pmi,  p.    Decked  out ; 

adorned. 

Her  veaposs  are  the  iareliii,  sad  the  bow. 
Her  t(«nnfeiita  ingeli  Uke,  of  rir^nn-wliite, 
Aud  tttckt  aloft,  her  f&lline  skirt  belov 
Her  boflkin  meeCet:  backkd  vith  ailrer 

brieht: 
Her  Lure  behiad  bar,  Uke  a  doake  dolb 

flov, 
Some  tnekt  in  fonlet,  some  knee  with 

flowert  hedigkt  : 
Her  silken  vaitei  play  rooad  about  her 

slaeke 
Her  golden  qniTer  fab  aHiwart  her  barke. 
Ormt  Britaum  Truft^  1609. 

Bedizbn,  v.    To  dress  ont. 

No;  here's  Diana,  who  as  I  shall  !•• 
AjBrn,  shall  pass  for  as  sabstaatial  an 
alderman's  beireti  as  ever  fell  into 
wicked  hftndt. 

Mn.  Bekn,  CUy  Hrireu,  1688. 

Bbd-jointb,  c    Joints  in  the  beds 

of  rocks.  Derbpsk, 
Bbplam  cowslip,  c    The  paigle, 

or  laq^  cowslip.  NartAan^t. 


Bbdlamitb,  a.  A  person  who, 
having  been  put  into  B«tlilehem 
as  insane,  had,  after  a  due  time 
of  trial,  been  discharged  though 
not  perfectly  cnred.  Not  being 
mischievous  or  dangerous,  they 
were  afterwards  suffered  to  go  at 
large ;  and  the  p«blic  took  much 
interest  in  their  wild  and  extra- 
vagant sayings  amd  deeds.  Male 
liedlamites  were  all  Toms,  and 
Poor  Toms;  and  the  females 
Bettys  and  Bess ;  and  all,  in  addi- 
tioQ  to  lunacy,  were  afflicted  with 
loathsome  bodily  diseases.  It  was 
one  of  the  most  popular  plans  of 
vagrant  mendicity;  and  the  coun- 
try was  filled  with  bedlanu  and 
bedlamitee,  or  Tom  of  Bedlams, 
as  they  were  indifferently  called. 

Fvenr  dnuikard  is  so  farre  estranfcrd 
frum  binis^lfe,  that  as  one  in  au  cxusie 
ot  Diind,  or  rather,  in  a  plajrne  phn-iizj, 
be  may  not  be  said  to  be  siu  animi 
compos,  or  a  nan  of  soiuide  wit,  bai 
rather,  a  very  hedUm,  or  much  worse. 
Siubbn't  JiuUomie  of  Abuta,  p.  123. 

Alas !  thoB  Tannt'tt  thy  sober  sense  in  vain. 
In  these  poor  £^<//aitti/«f  thy  selt  lanrey. 
Thy  self,  leaa  innocently  mad  than  they. 

FittgeraUCi  Poems,  1781. 

Tin  the  breakinfr  out  of  the  cirill  warres, 
Tom  o'  BfdUmi  did  travel  about  the 
countrv.  They  had  been  once  di«itriicted 
men  th^t  had  been  put  into  Bedlam, 
where  recovering  to  some  sobernrsse, 
they  were  licentiatcd  to  ^oe  a  bcgKiug. 
I'hey  had  on  their  left  arm  an  ariiiillu  gf 
tin,  about  four  inches  long :  they  could 
not  get  it  off.  They  wore  about  their 
necks  a  freat  horn  of  an  ox  in  a  string 
or  bawdrick,  which  when  they  came  to 
a  house  for  alms  they  did  wind ;  and 
they  did  put  the  drinke  pven  them  into 
this  born ;  whereto  they  did  put  a  stop* 
pie.  Since  the  warres  I  doe  not  remenw 
oer  to  hate  seen  any  one  of  them. 

Jubng,  Nat,  Hut.  of  WUU. 

Bbdlawtb,  a.  A  bed-ridden  per- 
son. Prompt,  Parv, 

Bbdmate,  a.    A  bedfellow. 

Bed-minion,  a.    A  bardash. 

Bbdolbd,  part.  p.  Stupifled  with 
pain.  Devon. 

Bboolve,  v.    To  dig. 


d  by  Google 


BED 


188 


BEE 


Bedonb,  part.  p.  Wrought ;  made 

up. 
Bedote,  v.    To  make  to  dote ;  to 

deceive. 
Bedoute,  part,  p.    Redoubted- 
Bed-phere,  «.    Bedfellow. 

And  I  most  have  mine  ears  banqnetted 
with  pleasant  and  witty  conferences, 

Jfretty  girls,  scoffs,  and  duUiance,  in  her 
hat  1  mean  to  chuse  for  mv  bed-fketre, 
B,  JoHS.t  S^ccttu,  ii,  5. 

Bedfrksser,  «.  A  dull  heavy 
fellow. 

Bedrabtlbd,  part.  p.  Dirtied; 
wet. 

"BEJiKKDy  part,  p,  {\)  Dreaded. 
(2)  Bedridden. 

Bedreinte,  part,  p.  Drenched ; 
drowned. 

Bedrepes,  t.  Days  of  work  per- 
formed  in  harvest  time  by  the 
customary  tenants,  at  the  bidding 
of  their  lords. 

Bed-roll,  t.  A  catalogue.  See 
Bead^roU, 

Bedrop,  V,    To  sprinkle ;  to  spot. 

Beds*  «.  The  game  of  hop-scotch. 
North, 

Beds-foot,  s.   The  plant  mastic. 

Bedstettlb,  t.  A  bedstead.  Euex, 

Bedstafp,  9,  A  wooden  pin  stuck 
formerly  on  the  sides  of  the  bed- 
stead to  keep  the  clothes  from 
slipping  on  either  side. 

Bed-suster,  «.  One  who  shares 
the  lied  of  the  husband ;  the  con- 
cubine of  a  married  man  in  re- 
lation to  the  legitimate  wife.  Rob, 
Gloue. 

Bbdswervbr,  s.  An  adultress. 
Shakesp. 

Bed-tye,  <.    Bed-tick.  Wett, 

Bbduele,  o.  (^.-5.  edwelian,)  To 
deceive. 

Our  angela  ells  thai  him  lete 
Our  Gudis  suiic  ells  thai  him  helde 
For  he  cuthe  make  the  men  bedueide. 
Cursor  Mundi,  MS.  Uimb.^t  129. 

Bbdusk,  V,  To  smudge,  darken  the 
colour  of. 


Bedward,  adv.    Towards  bed. 
Bedwarf,  V,    To  make  litiie* 
Bedwbn',  t.    A  birch  tree. 
Bbdyner,  f.    An  oflScer. 

Lyare  wes  mi  latymer, 
Sicuthe  ant  alep  mi  bedwur. 

Ljfric Poetry,  p.  4©. 

Beb.     To  have  beet  in  the  heati^ 
to  be  choleric ;  to  be  restless. 

But,  Wyll,  my  maister  hath  hee$  in    his 
keadi 

If  be  find  mee  lieare  pratinge,  I  am  lt\it 
deade.  Damon  and  Pith,  0.  PL,  i,  1  so. 
If  he  meet  but  a  carman  in  the  atreet 
and  I  find  )iim  not  tnlic  to  keep  hun  off 
on  him,  he  will  thistle  him  and  all  hia 
tunes  at  overnight  in  his  sleep!  he  iiua 
a  head  full  of  bees. 

B.  Jom.f  Bartk.  Fair,  i,  .^. 

To  have  a  bee  in  the  bonnet,  to 

be  cross ;  to  be  a  little  crazy. 
Bbb,  «.    A  jewel.    See  Bei^h. 
Bee-band,  «.  A  hoop  of  iron  wliieU 

encircles  the  hole  in  the  beam 

of  a  plough  where  the  coulter  is 

fixed. 
Bee-bike,  t.    A  nest  of  wild  bees 

North. 
Bee-bird,  «.    The  willow  wren. 
Bee-bread,  t.  {A.-S.)    A  viscous 

substance  found  in  the  hives   of 

bees,  supposed  to  be  the    ma. 

terial  from  which  the  young  bees 

are  formed. 
Bee-but,<.  a  bee-hive.  Somcr^^f^ 
Beechgall,  t.  A  hard  knot  on.  the 

leaf  of  the  beech,  containing  the 

maggot  of  an  insect. 
Beb-drovb,  ».  A  great  crowd   ^£ 

men,  or  other  creatures.  £a«>^. 
Bbedy,  «.  A  chicken. 
Bebdy's-bybb,   «.      The     pansy 

Somers. 
Bebf,  ».  (Pr.)  An  ox. 
B  kef-eaters,  t.    The  yeonaeu   of 

the  guard. 
Beefing,  «.      A   bullock   fit    for 

slaughter.  SttfolJk. 
Bekfwitted.  a^/-  Having  no  more 

wit  than  oxen ;  heavy-headed. 


d  by  Google 


BEE 


189 


BEB 


fiES-GLrs,  «.  A  snhstance  with 
which  bees  protect  the  entraoce 
of  the  hive. 

Prapolifl.  Plin.  Glnteii  qno  alrd  mi  aras 
coniptogimt  apea,  «]^»oAav.  BeefiUw, 
vbtch  Uiey  make  at  the  entry  of  the 
hive,  to  keepe  out  cold. 

NamtneUiar,  1181. 

BR.HITS,  8.  A  wattled  straw* 
chair,  commoo  among  cottagers. 
We$L 

Be8X£d,  atg'  Covered  with  dirt. 
North, 

Beel,  v.  To  bellow,  applied  not 
only  to  cattle,  but  to  human 
beings.  A  woman  at  Nettleham, 
whose  only  cow  had  been  sold 
by  her  hasband,  a  noted  ringer, 
for  the  purpose  of  subscribing 
for  a  new  beil,  always  used  to 
uj  to  him  when  ringing  com- 
menced :  "  Hark  I  how  my  poor 
cow  beela  /**  They  also  say  when 
any  one  makes  a  great  noise  by 
shouting,  "How  he  beeltf" 
Line. 

Bebld,  (1)  $.  Shelter.  Norih,  See 
Beld. 
(2)  V,  To  build.  North. 

Beeldino,  t.  A  shed  for  cattle. 
North, 

Bbele,  g.  A  kind  of  pick^axe  used 
in  separating  the  ore  from  the 
rock. 

Beb-ltpfsh,  9»    A  bee-hive.  So- 


Been,  (I)  9. pi.  (J.'S.)  Bees. 
(2)8.  Property ;  wealth.  Tu88er. 

(3)  The  plural  of  the  present 
tense  of  the  verb  to  be. 

(4)  adj.  Nimble ;  clever.  Lane. 

(5)  s.  A  withy  band.  Devon. 
Beenship,  «.  Worship;  goodness. 
Beemt-msed,  8.  Help  on  particular 

occasions.  Lanca8h, 
Beeok,  8.  An  iron  over  the  fire  in 

which  boilers,  &c.,  are  hung ;  a 

beak.  Yorkgh. 
Brer,  «.  Force  ;  might.  Che8h. 
Bebr-plip,  t.  A  drink  prepared  in 


the  same  way,  and  with  the  sam« 
materials,  as  "egg-flip,"  except- 
ing that  a  quart  of  strong  home- 
brewed beer  is  substituted  for 
the  wine ;  a  glass  of  gin  is  some- 
times added,  but  it  is  better 
omitted. 
Bbee-oood,  f.  Yeast.  Eatt. 
BBBaaousE,  t.   An  old  name  for 

an  alehouse. 
BKBftNBSs,  f.  A  beer-cellar.  North, 
Bbbrt,  adj.  Intoxicated.  Warw, 
Bbbs,  (1)  8.  pi  nics.  Line, 

(2)  8.  pi.  Cows.  Cumb, 
Bebsen.  1    ^j     (^^5     ^y^j 
bbbzen,  I    Short-sighted;    half- 
■'*°'''     I    blind. 

BY80M,     J 

Wei  vottu  that  hi  doth  tharinos, 
Hi  fnleth  hit  up  to  the  chinne, 
Ho  litteth  that  ao  hi  bo  hisne, 
Tharbi  men  aeirgirt  a  vorhiane) 
Dahet  habbe  iliut  ilke  beat 
That  fvleth  his  owe  nest. 

HuU  and  ^'yghtingeie,  1.  Mb 

Now  gylleorrs  don  gode  mf n  gye, 
Ry^i  eroi  re<flrs  alle  behynde, 
Truthe  ys  tamyd  to  trcchery, 
for  now  the  hjitom  ledva  the  blvnde. 
MS.  Uarl.,  539tf,  f.  24. 

Bbb-9Kip,  f.  A  hive  or  skip  of 
bees. 

Bbes-nbst,  8,  A  kind  of  flax. 
Sxtnner, 

Beesnum.  Be  they  not.  We8t, 

Bbbsomb,  8.  A  broom  with  a  long 
brush.  This  word  occurs  in 
HoUybOMTa  Dictionaries  1593, 
and  is  still  in  use  for  a  birch 
broom,  though  never  applied  to 
one  made  of  hair. 

Sure  'tis  an  uncouth  sight  to  see  some, 
That  sweepe  their  hall  without  a  btfiome. 
Mm-MiracUs,  165«. 

Bbbst,  8.  The  first  milk  given  by 
a  cow  after  calving.  See  Bea8thuf. 

Bbestailb,  8.  {A.-N.)  Cattle. 

Bkbt.azb,  8.  The  instrument  used 
in  beeting  ground  in  denshering. 
Deton. 

Bbethy,  adj.   Soft,  sticky;  in  a 


dbyi^oogie 


BEE 


190 


BEG 


penpirttion ;  withered.  Applied 
to  meat  underdone.  Herefordth. 

Bbbtle,  8,  {A,-S.)  A  heavy  mallet. 
A  three-man  beetle  was  one  so 
heavy  that  it  required  three  men 
to  manage  it,  two  at  the  long 
handles  and  one  at  the  head. 

BiKTLB-B  ROWED,  adj.  Having 
brows  that  hang  over. 

Bebtlb-headbo,  adj.  Dull ; 
stupid. 

Bebtlestock,  «.  The  handle  of  a 
mallet. 

Beetle-ston,  «.   The  cantharides. 

Bbetnbbd,  9.  Assistance  in  the 
hour  of  distress.  North. 

Befbt,  «.  A  buffet ;  a  blow. 

Beffino,  8,  (I)  Barking.  Line. 
(2)    Burning  land    after    it   is 
pared.  North. 

Bepioht,  v.  To  contend. 

Befile,  9.  To  defile. 

Beflay,  v.  To  flay. 

Bkflbckk,  V,  To  spot ;  to  streak. 

Bkfoam ,  V.  To  cover  with  foam. 

Befog,  v.  To  obscure. 

When  speech  it  had  of  Uiese  thinzs, 

they  are  so  befogged,  that  they  cannot 

tell  where  they  ure,  nor  what  they  snv. 

Dent's  Pathway  to  M§a»en,  p.  Si2S. 

Befon,  v.  To  befalL 
Bkforn, 

biforbn, 
The  time  nas  once,  and  may  again  retom, 
For  ought  may  happen  that  hath  h<Tu 

btforn.  Spent.,  Skep.  K.  Muy,  103. 

Tlie  little  redbreast  to  the  prickled  thome 

BL'tom'd,    and   song   there   us   he   hwd 

befome.  Browne's  Brit.  Past. 

Bffote,  adv.    On  foot.  Pr.  P. 
Bevrobe,  part.  p.  Frosen. 
hEFTt pret.  t.   Struck;  beaten. 
Tliai  wrang  thair  hend  and  wep  fuJ  sair, 
Ala  men  war  carkid  al  wit  car ; 
Apon  thair  brestea  fast  thai  bcft. 
And  al  in  God  tbaimsclf  bilefc. 

Cursor  Mundi,  MS.  Edinb.,  f.  4A. 

Beftce,  «.  Beau  fils,  fair  son. 
Beoab,  9.    To  mock;  to  deceive. 
Beoalowb,  v.  To  out-gallop. 
Beqakkh,  part.p.  Adorned. 


^  fP^V'  {y^'-S.)    Before. 


BEOARRBD,;iar/.;7.  Defiled;  very 
much  dirtied.  Devon. 

Bboay,  v.  To  make  gay. 

Bboayobd,  part.  p.  Bewitched. 
Devon, 

Begchis,  8.  Bitches.  Cov.  My8t. 

Bbgbnild,  f.  A  mendicant  P.  PI. 

Beo6ar-my.neiohbour,«.  a  chil- 
dren's game  at  cards. 

Beogar's-barm,  8.  The  froth  col- 
lected  by  running  streams  in 
ditches,  or  in  puddles  by  the 
road-side.  Northampt. 

Bbggar's-bush,  8.  A  rendezvous 
for  beggars.  •*  To  go  by  beggar's 
bush,"  to  go  on  the  road  to  ruin 

Bbogar's-buttons,  8.  The  bur. 
dock.  Devon, 

Reogar-licb,  1  «.  The  plant 
BEGOAR-WEED,  J  clcavers  (  Ga- 
lium aperme).  Northampt. 

Beggar's-nbedle,  8.  The  shep- 
herd's  needle.  Midi.  C. 

BBOOAB's-VELyET,  1  8.    The  light 

beogar's-bolts,  J  particles     of 

down  shaken  from  a  feather-bed. 

and  left  by  a  sluttish  housemaid 

to  collect  under  it.  Boat. 

Beggary,  a^r'.  Full  of  weeds.  Ba8t. 

Begin,  8.  See  Biggin, 

Begirdgb,  V.  To  grudge.  Somer8et. 

Begkot,  adj.  {A.'N.)  Foolish. 

B^gkot  an  bride, 

Re'de  Iiim  at  ride 

Li  the  disniale. 

Political  Songs,  p.  SOS. 

BEGLUBD,par.p.  Overcome. Lyf/^. 
Bego,     "X part. p.  Circumstanced; 
BEGON,  J  happened  to. 

T)ie  toadan  com  that  iike  tyde, 
And  with  his  wyf  he  ^n  to  chyde. 
That  wo  was  hire  bigon. 

KyngofTMX  552. 

Wo  mu  this  wieeched  womman  tlio  bino^. 
Cant.  TttUs,  1.  h^SA. 

Begone, ;mir/./».    Decayed;  worn 

out.  Ea8t. 
BrnQossE,  part.  p.  Begun. 
Bbgravb,  v.  (1)  To  bury. 

(2)  To  engrave. 


dbyGoogk 


BEG  191 

BKGSFDm,  V.  {A,'S.)    To  cry  oat 

BEGRUicPLEDy    odj.      BispleaMd. 
Somertei, 

Begthkn,  9.  To  buy. 

Aiao.  the  forserd  ececatoiiTi  and  fttmr- 
£jea  fantpjn  trnfytm  and  makeo  bow- 
STUfr  tar  porre  mes  in  a  strrt  clepyd 
I*  nsijs  ^ne,   aod  h^ye  hrgthyn  and 

saJBiCe   of    Ur  foresryd   hownvnf   of 
Ms^re  nea.         /b**^.  if/a/.  ofSnfff*m 
WaUen  Jlmsk.,HLO. 

Begxtklm,  tr.  To  covet  with  guile. 

With  oatantrd  fiooetty,  bat  yet  delU'd 
With  iavard  vice. 

Bkgui^  r.    To  make  a  gall  of;  to 

li-  Larh  Dot  left  a  penny  ia  my  pane : 
T.fc  sLiIiinsa.  not  a  fartbine  more,  I  had, 
A.vi  xhum  keffvid,  doth  make  me  almost 
mad-      RomUmda,  Kntae  0/  Clukht,  1611 
Bkguth,  prea.  t.  Began. 

^at  bliced  bodi  to  wind  thai  vald, 
▲e4  I  hefutke  it  witliald, 
Sdili:  atri/  bttvix  q«  was  tare. 
Cmnor  ifiuMfi,  MS.  Edinb..  f.  40. 

BcsTKeoK,  ^'.  (^.-5.)    CarefuL 
Re&q.  Aniiq,,  ii,  8. 

B«H,    prei,    t.    of    .^rf.-^.  trngoH, 
Beat;  indiDed. 

BcHAD,  oi^.     CirCDDistaneed ;  be- 
fallen.   **  You're  sadly  bekmL" 

Bp.aAvr,  prei,  t.    Beheld. 

BeaAi.^K,  9.  Half;  tide, or  part 

BzBAPFKX,  «fr.  Perhap«.  Skropth. 

^njLTKD,  part.p.  Hated ;  exceed- 
iagty  fasted. 

Bkbats,  r.  To  manage  or  goTem, 
IB  point  of  behHTknir. 

iad  with  Math,  sober  and  annoted  paasion 

VU  dvl  fe&iM  hia  aager  ere  'twas  spent, 

hsUht  had  bat  prov'd  an  aiyument. 

Shaietp.,  Ttai.  tfA.,  fii,  S. 

Haw  vd  my  itars  ieJUa*  tbefr  inflnence. 
Drntenmnf*  Jiut  Itaiutn. 

Beb ATioirm,  i-  Bepre^ntative  cha- 
ncier. 
tkea.  after  greeting,  speaks  ilie  king  of 

I*  siv  kthAnimr,  to  the  Bugesiy, 

The  ^annm'4.  nsr^jcsty  of  Eogland  here. 

^   •    p.,j:.^»ili..i,l. 


BEI 


BinEAaD,  pari.  p.    Heard. 
BsHiLiBD,  pari,  p.  Covered. 
BKHBaT»  r  (^.-5.)  (1)  A  promise. 

(2)  A  command. 
Behbtb,  9.  (J.^S.)    To  promise. 

jire/.  behiffki  and  6eAo/e. 

And  for  hit  paines  a  whistle  him  hehU^ht. 
Sp«ms.,r.  §.,  IV.u.fl. 

Bsaiwi,  adj,  (A.-S.)  Coloured. 
Bkhint,  adv.    Behind.  Norfh. 
Bbhitheb,  {I)  prep.  On  this  side. 

T!ie  lUlijin  at  this  day  by  h'ke  nrro-n  nre 
calif th  the Frcnehniaii.  S^panmid.  1 1«  1  <  h, 
£i)(;tish,  and  ail  otiier  breed  hrhtther 
their  mountaines  Apennines.  Ininiou- 
tani,  as  who  should  sny  bnrbaron^. 
PuttenA.,  Art  of  Enyl.  Poftir,  p.  210. 

(2)pr^.  Except. 

I  have  not  any  one  thinp.  hehith^r  vVp, 
that  bath  ocrasioned  so  mucli  ciiuterni-t 
of  the  cicrjfie,  hs  unwiIlingncM  to  lake 
or  keep  a  poor  liTing     Ohn's  Vref.  tn 
Uerbert\  C.  Pa'rsoH,  A.  11  b. 

Beholding,  adj.    Beholden ;  ob- 
lig«L 

Wc  anglers  are  sll  iehoUin/j  to  tlic  pood 
man  that  made  this  song.  Walton's  Ang. 

And  I  shalle  thinke  myselfc   hii^iily 
Mkolduig  onto  you. 

BaeheUn^s  Banquet,  p.  18. 

Bbholdingitess,  8.   Obligation. 

Behoveful,  adj.    Useful ;  profit- 
able; needful. 

Bbhouncbd,  adj.    Finely  dressed ; 
smart  with  finery.  E»iex. 

Behove,  t.  {A.^.)    Behoof;  ad- 
vantage. 

Bbbovelt,  adj.  Profitable* 

BBHVifo,/»arf./y.  Hung  about 

Beie,     1 
BBiEK,  \  adj.  {A..S.)    Both. 

BET,       J 

Ac  heo  ne  mrft  so  rathe  come,  tliat  the 

kyngea  twei. 
Nere  y^K>me  oat  Trloud,  wyt  gret  power 

Of  Scottea  and  of  Ficars,  of  Dcnemarch,  of 
Morwei.  Rob.  Gloue.,  p.  I07. 

And  tude  btschopea  in  ys  lond, 
Wcl  hy  were  beyne  v-foud. 

Chrm.  ofEngL,  )U/«m'«  Met.  ILtm. 


d  by  boogie 


BBI 


ICe  beon  jit  butc  tweicn. 
Mine  sunen  jit  beoth  bden, 

MS.  Colt ,  Calig.,  A  ix,  f.  28. 

Beigh,  8,  (j^.-5.  beag.)  Anything 
twisted,  but  generally  an  orna- 
ment for  the  neck;  a  torques: 
it  also  is  used  to  express  an  orna- 
roent  in  general. 
Sir  Canados  was  than  , 

ConaUble  the  qucn  ful  neighej 
For  Tristrem  Yaondc  waiij 

So  wcneth  he  be  ful  alcjghe, 
To  make  hir  his  lenian         ^ 
With  brocbc  and  riche  IrngM.  , 

Sir  Trutrem^  lU,  66. 

Height,  8.    Anything  bent;   the 
bend  of  the  elbow.  North. 

Bkikb,  r.  To  warm  as  before  a  fire. 
Hys  flcsche  trembylde  for  grete  elde. 
Hva  bUKlc  coldp,  hya  body  unwelde, 

He  had  more  nivstyr  ol  h  godc  fyre, 
Of  brygbt  brnncIyB  brL-miynif  schyre, 
To  *ci/ke  hys  booncs  hy . 

Le  Buiu  Florence  qf  ttowu,  I.  99. 

Beild,  8.  (1)  See  Beld, 

(2)  A  handle.   Yorksh. 
BEiLDiT.jpflr/.^.  Imaged;  formed. 
Being,  (1)  conj.  Since. 

And  being  you  have 
Dcclin'd  his  means,  you  liave  increai  d  hii 

™'^**'  B.  and  Fl.,  Hon.  M.  Fort.,  act  u. 

Hear.  How  now  ? 

So  melancholy  sweet  f 

Pot.  How  could  1  choose     ^  ^^     ^.       , 

Being  thou  wcrt  not  here?  the  tune  le 

Thou' It' be  as  eood  unto  tne  as  thy  word  ? 
Cartvright's  Ordinary,  16»1. 

(2)  *.  {A.-S,  byan,  to  inhabit.) 
An  abode ;  a  lodging.  Su»8tx, 

(3)  8.  Condition.  Weber. 
Beirb,  (l)^en./>/.  Of  both. 

(2)  adj.  Bare. 
BKiaANCK,  8.  Obeisance. 
How  is't  ihen.thicke  great  shepherd  of  the 

Towhomour  swainessikc  humble  heitanee 
^ield.  FeeU'$  Sglogue,  1689. 

Beytb,  8,  A  sharper.   Cumb. 

Here  pedlars  frae  a'  pairts  repair, 
Bcrtth  Yorkshire  bei/tes  and  bcotch  fwoalc, 

And  Paddies  wi'  their  feyne  lin  ware, 
TUo  a'  dcseyn'd  to  botch  fwoak. 

Stagg's  CumUrL  Foemt,  p.  186. 


192  BEL 

Bejadb,  v.  To  weary;  to  tire. 
Bejapb,  v.    To  make  game  of ;   to 

ridicule. 
Bekat,  *.    The  jowl  or  lower  jaw 

of  a  pig.  Northampi. 
Beke,  (1)  8.    The  brim  of  a  hat  or 

hood,  or  anything  standing   out 

firm  at  the  bottom  of  a  covering 

for  the  head. 

(2)  V.    To  warm ;  to  sweat.   Be^ 

keande.part,  a 
BBitENE,f      A  beacon. 

BBKNE,  J 

Bekenne,  V.  (I)  (A.'S.)   To  com- 
mit to. 

(2)  (A.'S.  beeennan.)    To   give 
birth  to. 

Bekere,  tJ.  To  skirmish ;  to  bicker, 

Bekins,  flrf©.  Because.  Dorset. 

Bekke.o.  To  beg.  Towneley  Myat. 

Beknowe,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  acknow. 
ledge ;  to  confess. 

Thenne  wat;  spyed  and  spured 

Upon  spare  wyse, 

Bi  previ  poynte^  of  that  prynce 

Put  to  hym  selvcn, 

That  he  beknrw  cortaysly 

Of  the  court  that  he  were. 

Gawtyn  /-  tkf  Or,  Kn.,  1.  1620 

BbkOr,  «.  Fight;  battle;  skirmish, 
Bel,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Beautiful. 
Belaob,  ».  To  chastise  with  a  strap, 
Belacoil,     \8.  {A.-N.)     A  kind 
BiALACOiL,  J  reception;  a  hearty 

welcome.   Personified  in  tjie  Ro. 

mance  of  the  Rose. 
Bblaftb,  pret.  t.   Left ;  remained: 
BELAOOED,/»flr/./?.  (1)  Tired  ;  lag< 

ging  behind. 

(2)  Dirtied ;  wetted. 
Bblam.  r.  To  beat. 
Belamour,  8.  (Fr.)  (1)    A  lover 

Spen8er. 

(2)  The  name  of  a  flower. 
Bel-amy,  8.  (A.'N.)  Fair  friend. 
Bblappb,  ».    To  lap  round;    u 

surround. 
Belast, /?ar/.  p.  Bound. 
Belated, /?ar/./>.  (1)    Benighted 

MiUoH. 

(2)  Retarded. 


d  by  Google 


BEL 


193 


BEL 


Belatb,  r.  (A.-S.)  To  remain. 
Belay,  v.  (1)    To  fasten.  A  sea 

terai. 

'  2  j  To  flog.  Sorthampt 
^-lATEn^psri.p.  Covered,  Spetuer, 
^ci^B,  (1)  #.  sjraall  »>eer.   yoritiA. 

(2)  r.  To  remove  the  indurated 
^  isngfrom  sbeep'a  tails.  Somertet, 
j^ELCHE,  c.  To  decorate.  iV.  P. 
tJ=:Lcosra, «.  A  balconr. 
HiLDAMK,  9.  {A.-N.)  (1)  A  grand- 

'2j  A  fair  ladr.  Spetuer. 
EiLDE,  (1)  e.  (^.-5'.)  To  protect. 

T-'ia  Fptb  tlinred  fmm  yer  to  yet : 
/i*  jJibestc  nrce  men  «eu4  it  wpre. 
!ss  abt^K  iter  ^an  teclir  Rnd  beUe. 
UyUFreiH€,iaSl. 

(2)  I.  Protection ;  refuge. 

IJa  em  iin«ver  be  ydd, 

Tuat  litel  be  vruld  wette, 
^  '^^  Khe  maa  bini  6<;/^. 

Fuat  Moraant  suster  bad  bene. 

SirTnstrm,ii,^9. 

(3)«5.  Bold. 

'i)  t.  Build ;  stren^h. 

^«  bliHid  liere,  and  from  him  ran, 
i£ti]  bere  chamber  aoon  ahc  cam. 
Tint  vai  ao  ttroiiffe  of  6r/^.  . 

Syr  GotcffkUr,  L  81. 

KtefaildeofIitil»ff/i/tf 
Oreramra  I  am  in  m yn  elde. 

Cttnor  MuHdi,  MS. 

''i)  e.  To  build. 
.  6)  P.  To  inhabit. 
-tLOBa,  c.   To  roar;   to  bellow. 

'-'-It,  (1)  ad;,  (A.'N,)  Fair;  good. 
-;  «.  (.^,.5. 6«a/.)  Bad  conduct. 
^.  The  signification  of  tliis 
Word,  as  far  as  can  he  gathered, 
appears  to  h^  had  caurge,  or  con- 
*^',  or  eenmra&le  proceeding  of 
^^pn^ident  or  UUdijfposed  cha- 
^ffn,  -He'll  ne'er  bate  bele 
*faa«i  hes  spend  evry  hawp'ny" 

^i' aid  of  a  spendthrift. 

'tLXAKwg.    By  the   Lady  kin! 

Cui.cHERE,«.(>^..iV:)  Goodcom- 


Belechosb,  t.  {A.-N.)   Pudendum 
f.  Chaucer.       Belchot,  in   MS. 
Addit.  Brit.  Mus.,  No.  12,19&» 
f.  158. 
Beleddy.   By  our  I«ady !  Leie, 
Beleb.  v.  To  shelter.   Shakeap, 
Belbeke,  a</r.   Belike;  probablj. 
A«  Hertor  had  nnhorel  Pntroclut  tho, 
l)i8[)oviiii|r  liim  in  ticlil,  iilas  lur  wrte, 
Uuwn'rc*  lo  «  rerk«  i  In**  def«lr  of  hit  hfUehi 
He  ilayes  a  peereles  Trojan  for  a  (irerkp, 

Belepered,  ai(r«  Infected  with 
leprosy. 

Bblbve*  (1)  p.  (i^.-5.  beii/an.)  To 
remain ;  to  be  alive. 
(2)  r.  To  leave. 
(3)1.  Belief. 

Bsi.EVENESsE,  1.  Faith.  Pr.  P. 

Bblkwing,  9.  The  belling  of  the 
hart. 

BzLEYVtpart.p.ofbefye.  Besieged. 

Belfer,  t.  A  sort  of  framework 
of  wood  or  other  material  sup- 
ported by  )>iUars  of  brick,  iron, 
&c.,  on  which  a  stack  of  corn  is 
raised.  At  the  top  of  each  pil- 
lar is  placed  a  projecting  coping 
stone,  and  on  these  stones  are 
laid  the  crou  beams :  the  inten- 
tion of  the  broad  stone  is  to 
prevent  vermin  getting  up  into 
the  stack.  The  proper  terra 
for  this  erection  is  a  brandrethf 
but  many  of  the  common  people 
call  it  a  belfer,  confounding  it 
probably  with  the  word  belfry, 
mentioned  below.  Lincoln. 

Belfby,  a.  (1)    A  temporary  shed 
for  a  cart  or  waggon  in  the  fields 
or  by  the  roadside.  Xinc. 
(2)  a.    Part  of  a  woman's  dress. 
Lydgai^e  Minor  Poemt,  p.  201. 

Belo,  V,   To  bellow.   Somertet. 

Belgards,  a.  {Fr.)   Fair  looks. 

Belorandfather,  a.  A  great 
great  grandfather. 

Belier,  adv.  Just  now.  Somertet. 

Belike,       1  adv.  Certainly ;  per- 
belikblt,  J  haps ;  probably. 

Belimb,  v.  To  ensnare.   Dent. 


dbyi^oogie 


BEL 


194 


DEL 


Beling,  9.  (1)  Siipparntion.   **I»i- 

sanics.    Btlyng,"    AlH,^    Vocab. 

15M  cent. 

(2)  Tbe  noise  a  chicken  makes 

when   first  breaking  the  shell. 

**  Tou  can  hear  them  beling  sir, 

afore  they  comes  out."  Somerset 
Bblitter,  t>.  To  bring  forth  a  child. 
Bblivb,  adv,  {!)  {A.-S.)    Quickly; 

immediately ;  presently. 

(2)  In  the  evening.  North, 
Bblks,  v.  (1)  To  belch.  North. 

(2)  To  lounge  at  length.  Line, 
Dell,  (I)  t.   A  roupie  ac  the  tip  of 

the  nose.  Palagr, 

(2)  t.  The  cry  of  the  bart  at 
rutting  time. 

(3)  ».  To  swell. 

(4)  To  bear  the  bell,  to  win  the 
prize  at  a  race,  where  a  bell  was 
the  usual  prize. 

Among  tbe  Boiunns  it  [a  horse  race]  was 
sn  Olympic  cxercbe,  and  the  prize  was 
M  gariaud,  but  iiow  they  bfarg  Ike  bell 
awag.  ScJtonstall,  Char.  Ij. 

To  lose  the  bell,  to  be  wor>ted. 

But  when  in  single  flvht  he  lost  the  bell, 
l^turf.,  Tauo,  xvii,  69. 

Bbllakin,  part,  a.  Bellowing. 
North, 

Bblland,  9.     (1)  Ore,  when  re- 
duce to  powder.   North, 
(2)  Its  pernicious  eMects,  when 
imbibed  in  small  particles.  North. 

Bbllarminb,  «.  A  sort  of  stout 
earthen  bottle,  ornamented  with 
the  figure  of  a  bearded  face,  and 
said  to  have  received  its  name 
from  Cardinal  Beliarmine,  whom 
this  face  represented.  To  ditpute 
with  Beliarmine,  to  empty  the 
bottle. 

Cos.  There's  no  great  need  of  sooldiers  j 
their  camp's 

No  larger  than  a  ginger-bread  office. 

Fan.  And  the  men  little  bigger. 

Phil.  What  half  hereUck 

Book  tela  yon  I  hat? 

Sko.  The  greatest  sort  they  sny 

Are  like  ttoHs-pot*  teilk  beard*  that  do  reach 
down 

Unto  their  kncrs. 

CartwrigKt,  Lady  Sfrmt,  1661. 


Tls  dark,  weMl  hnrc  one  tfUarmine 
there,  and  then  bonus  nocius,  I  must  lo 
niy  mutress. 

Ukadwetl,  Bptom  WeUe,  1G73. 

BELLAmT,  $,  A  bear-leader.   Chest. 
Belle,  (1)  »,      A   mantle?     See 
Wright's  Aneed.  Lit.,  p.  12. 

(2)  V.  (A.'S.)   To  roar. 

(3)  s.  A  clock.   Cbv.  Afyst, 

(4)  s.  A  bonfire;  for  baaL  Gam. 
Bellb,  v.  To  swell. 
Belle-blomb,   a.   (A.-N.)      The 

dattbdil. 
Belle-cberk,  f.  (A.'N.)      Good 

cheer. 
Bellbjeter,  s,     a  belUfounder. 

Prompt.  Parv. 
Bell-flower,  s.  The  daffodil. 
Bell-oatb,  \  s.   The  circuit  or  li- 
bbll-oait,  J  berty  in  which  a  beg> 

gar  was  formerly  allowed  to  beg, 

so  named  from  the  bell  which 

he  tinkled  to  attract  the  notice 

of  the  charitable. 
Bellibone,  s.  {Fr.)  A  faur  maid. 

Pan  may  be  proud  tliat  ever  he  begot 
Suirh  a  iellibone. 

i^MM.,  sup.  £ii.,  Apr.  91. 

Belli borion,  t.   A  kind  of  apple. 

East. 
Bellical,  adj.  (lat.)  Warlike. 
Belliche,  adv,  (A.-N.)  Fairly. 
Bellicon.  s.  One  devoted  to  good 

cheer.  North. 
Bellicous,  adj.  {Lat.)  Warlike. 
Bellify,  v.    To  beautify.    Ray^ 

nalde's  Byrth  of  Mankynde. 
Bellin,  v.    To  roar;   to  bellow. 

North. 
Bellitudr.  s.  {Lat.)    Fairness. 
Bell- KITE,  s,  A  protuberant  bodv. 

North. 
Bellman,  t.  A  watchman.  Part  of 

his  office  was  originally  to  bless 

the  sleepers  whose  door  he  passed. 

Thus  Herrick : 

Fnm  noise  of  scarrtires  rest  ye  frc«^ 
from  murders,  bentdieite. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ  IC 


BBL 


195 


DEL 


tmrn  «]1  mMclmnefS.  tlint  nuiy  fn>M 
Tnor  plens'inrslutuhers  in  the  night} 
Meirie  •eoire  ye  nil,  and  keen 
Tbe  xftliha  frnm  ye,  vliile  ye  sleep. 
Past  one  o'cU^ck  nnd  nimost  two^ 
My  muUn  all,  good  day  to  yoa. 

H€tp.,  p.  139. 

So  Miltoiif  Pensenuo : 

Tlie  Mmut*a  drowsy  cburm 
To  blew  the  doors  from  niglitly  hwrm. 

Hence  onr  Bellman^t  Teises. 

Bkllock.  «.  To  bellow,  far.  dial 

Bn.Loyiin,adj.  Asthmatic  North. 

BnLtosK,  adj.  {Lai.)  Warlike. 

Bei.lowfari(er,  $.  A  person  who 
had  tiie  care  of  organs,  regals,  &c. 

Bbixpsarb,  9.  A  son  of  pear. 
Pirnm  ciicnHMtinnra.  Pltn.  ab  oblonga 
CttcurbifK  fiipin.    Poire  de  aartean.  ou 
dc  camrrane.     A  Ml  f^are,  or  guard 
peare ;  so  called  of  his  likencsse. 

Nomtnefator,  1S8S. 

BsLLRAG,  V.  To  scold.  Hertf.  See 
BaUiraff. 

Bbllraogks.  t.  A  sort  of  water- 
cresses. 

Bblls.  «.  pL  The  ears  of  oats. 
Narthamp.  A  crop  oi  oats  is  said 
to  have  beWd  well,  when  it  pro- 
mises to  be  heavy. 

Bbll-sollbb,  t.  The  loft  in  a 
chnrch  on  which  the  ringers 
stand.  North, 

Bellweather,  t.  A  cross  and 
blubbering  child.  North, 

Bbllt,  a.  The  widest  part  of  the 
▼ein  of  a  mine.  North. 

Bblltatbbb,  f.  A  bellfoonder. 
Prompt.  Parv* 

Bbixt-bakd,  t.  A  girth  to  a  cart, 
saddle.  North. 

Bblltchbat,  a.  An  apron.  Awk. 

BEI.LTCHBBB,t.     Good  Uviog. 

A  ipender  of  his  putrimony  and  goods 
in  Miyek^ere,  and  untliriftie  eompaiue  : 
utaeHd-allr  k  waste-good. 

Nomendator,  1S85. 
Glottonie  nuranted  on  a  greedie  beare. 
To  betbf-fluer*  and  banqneti  lends  his  care. 
Bovkuds,  Kntaef  ofSptJe*,  /-c ,  1613. 

Bbllt-clappbb,  t.  A  word  eqni- 
valeoi,  according  to  Florio,  to 
certain   seoses    of   the   Italian 


words  hattiglio  and  iattifiUe. 
It  has  been  con.ectured  to  be 
some  instrument  for  announcing 
dinner. 

Bbllt-fbibmd,  f.  A  sycophant. 

BsLLir-aoD,  t.  A  glutton,  or  epi- 
cure. 

Bellt-bahm,  f.  The  cholic 

Belly-holdikg,  f.  A  crying  oul 
in  labour.  D&pon. 

BBLLT-NAKED,a4/.  Entirely  naked. 
A  very  common  expression  in  our 
earlier  writers. 

Bbllt.pibcb,  f.  (I)  The  apron,  or 
covering  of  the  belly. 

If  thou  shonlds  cry,  it  vonld  make 
strraksdimn  thy  face;  as  the  tears  of 
tlie  taukard  do  upon  my  fat  bouts  heUv- 
pieees.  SMadweU,  Jfurf  Fair,  16b9. 

(2)  A  thin  part  of  a  carcase  near 
the  belly.  North. 

Bblly-shot,  adj.  A  term  applied 
to  cattle,  "  when  in  the  winter, 
for  want  of  warmth  and  good 
feeding,  they  have  their  guts 
shrunk  up."  Kennett. 

Bbllt-timbbr,  t.  Food.  far.  dial 

Bbllt-vbnobancb,  a.  Small  beer. 

Bbli.t-want,  a.  A  belly-band. 
Hampih. 

B B LLT- w ARK,a.  {A.'S.)  The  cholic. 
North. 

Bklokk^  part.  p.  Locked. 

Bblokbd,  part.  p.  Beheld. 

Bblon,  f.  (/v.)  A  distemper  eom* 
mon  to  cattle  in  some  parte  of 
the  North  of  England.  It  is  sup- 
posed to  be  caused  by  the  water 
they  drink  being  impregnated 
with  lead. 

Bblonoinos,  f.    Endowments. 

Bklook,  v.  To  weep.  Bedt. 

Bbloukb,  v.  To  fasten ;  to  lock  np. 

BtLOWT,  V.  To  abuse  roughly. 

^«,^?«  !»•  To  cheat.  Cwnb, 
bilpbr,  J 

Brlscb,  V.  (J.'N.)   To  adorn;  to 

decorate. 


d  by  Google 


BEL 


196 


BEN 


BsLSH^f.  Rubbish;  sad  stuff.  Line. 
Bkl-8hanglk8,  8.  A  caot  term. 

Headmniter  of  morrice-dauncert,  high 
head-borongh  of  hciglts,  and  oiielv 
trirker  of  your  trill-lilles,  and  be«t  bet- 
ikangla  betweene  Siou  and  mount 
SuiTcy. 

Kemp,  Nine  Daies  Wonder,  1000. 

Bblsire,  *.  {A.'N.)  A  grandfather; 

an  ancestor. 
Belsize,  adj.  Bulky ;  large.  Eatt. 
Bel-sw AGGER,  9.  A  swaggerer ;  a 

buUy ;  a  whoremaster. 
Belt,  (1)  v.  To  suppurate. 

What  godly  reason  can  any  man  alyve 
alledge  why  Mother  Joanc  of  Stowe, 
•peaking  these   wordes^  and  neythcr 
mure  nor  lesse, 
•'  Our  Lord  whs  the  fyrat  man 
That  ever  thorne  prick't  upon  r 
It  never  blysted  nor  it  never  beVei, 
And  I  pray  God,  nor  this  not  may," 
should  cure  either  beastes,  or  men  and 
women,  from  diseases  ? 
L.  NorthamptOH^M  Defensalive  tufninit  the 
Jfoifsvn  qftwppo»ed  Pr&phecUs,  15b3. 

(2)  V.  To  beat.  Shropih. 

(3)  V.  To  shear  the  buttocks  and 
tails  of  sheep.  Midland  C. 

(4)  8.  An  axe.  Pr.  P. 

(5)  8.  A  course  of  stones  pro- 
jecting from  a  wall. 

(6)  Pricking  at  the  belt,  a  cheat- 
ing game,  also  called  fast  and 
loaee,  as  old  as  the  age  of  Shake- 
speare. 

Belt  AN, ».  The  first  of  May.  North. 

Belter,  ».  A  prostitute.   North. 

Beluted,  adj.  {Lat.)  Covered  with 
mud.  Sterne. 

Belvb,  v.    (1)To  drink  greedily. 
North. 
(2)  To  bellow ;  to  roar.  Somereet. 

I^elvering,  adj.  Noisy;  blustering. 
Northampt. 

Belwe,  it.  {A.'S.)  To  bellow. 

Belwort,  8.  The  name  of  a  plant. 

Be  LYE,  V.  {A.'S.  belicgan.)  To  sur- 
round ;  to  beleaguer. 

The  kjng;  and  heie  men  of  the  lond,  mid 
strenglhe  and  mid  giurie, 

Aud  beUjte  the  castel  longe,  ar  Iiii  him 
mi5te  i-winoe.  Bob.  Otoue.,  p.  619. 


Beltmmed,  part.  p.     Disfigared. 

Skelton. 
Bem,  8.    A  beam ;  a  pillar. 
Bemanolk,  ff.    To  mutilate. 
Bem,    \f.  {A.'S.  betna.)  A  trum- 
BEMB,  J  pet. 

Thau  sal  be  herd  the  blast  of  bem, 
The  demster  aal  cum  to  dem. 

Cnr»orIfftndi,MS. 

Trompors  gnnne  heire  bemee  blowe. 
The  knilites  rtden  out  on  a  rowe. 
On  atedea  white  and  bhike. 

Kyug  qf  Tare,  L  499. 

Bbmb,  8.    Bohemia. 
Bbmenb,  v.  {A.-S.  benuenan.)    To 
lament  for. 

Tlie  kyng  of  Tart  out  of  his  sadel  fd. 
The  blod  out  of  his  woundo  wel, 
Mouy  mon  hit  benunt. 

Kyng  of  Tars,  1. 1068. 

Brmbte,  V.  {A.'S.)    To  measure. 

Bemoil,  9.  To  bemire,  or  be- 
draggle. 

Thou  should'st  hare  heard,  in  how  miry 
a  place ;  how  slie  was  bemoiVd. 

Shakeep.,  Tam.  ofShr.,  ir,  1. 

Bemoistbn,  o.    To  moisten. 

Bbmole,  8.  A  term  in  music, 
B  molle,  soft  or  flat. 

Bemonstbr,  v.  To  make  mon- 
strous. Shakesp. 

Bemooked,  adj.  Dirtied,  defiled ; 
literally,  bemucked.  Pal8grave. 

Bemused,  adj.  Dreaming ;  intoxi- 
cated. 

Bemt,  8.  A  term  in  music ;  per- 
haps  B  my,  or  middle,  between 
flat  and  sharp. 

Ben,  (1)  V.  {A,'S.  ben.)    To  be. 
{2)  adj.    Prompt;  ready.  Gaw. 
{^)  8.  pi  {A.-S.)    Bees'. 
(4)  8.  pi.  {A.'N.)  Goods. 
{b)  adv.  {A.'N.)    Well;  good. 
{6)  prep.    In;  into.   Yorkek. 
{7)8.{A.-N.)   The  truth.  Deww, 

(8)  The  •'  true  ben,"  the  utmost 
stretch  or  bend.  Ermoor. 

(9)  8,  A  figure  set  on  the  top  of 
the  last  lo<id  of  the  harvest,  im- 
mediately in  front,  dressed  up 
with  hbbonsi  &c.  Not/, 


dbyi^oogie 


BEN 


197 


BEN 


(10)  «.  Oil  of  beo  (hemmn), 
an  ointment  formerly  in  great 
repute. 

Besar,  odjr.    Better.   A  cant  term. 

BE.KATuaK.  #.  {A.'N.)  A  vessel  con- 
tainiBg  tlie  holy  water. 

Bettcth.  #.  The  shelf  of  a  rock  ran- 
nia^  to  a  main  joint.  A  term 
aaMH^  qturry-meo  in  Nortbamp* 
tons^jire. 

(2)  «.  A  widow's  bench,  a  share 
of  the  husband's  estate  which  a 
vofDan  enjoys  besides  her  join- 
ture. SutaejT. 

B  ExcscLOTB ,  t.  A  carpet  to  cover 
a  bench.  *'  Benchclothe  or  carpet 
doch. /fl?M»."   Huhet, 

BexcHKD,  adj.  Fomished  with 
benches. 

BsHCHKB.  s.  An  idler;  one  who 
^yends  his  time  on  the  benches  of 
aJeitofiifs. 

Be.vcH'FU>or,  «.  Id  the  coal  mines 
of  Wednesbory  in  StafTordshire, 
the  auth  parting  or  laiuing  in  the 
body  of  the  coaL 

Bxvca-HOLB*  #•  The  hole  in  a 
beBch,  mi  levandam  alvum. 

Besca-TAALE,  #.  A  low  stone  seat 
roand  the  inside  of  the  walls  of 
a  boilding. 

Ec!Eca -WHISTLER,  9.  An  idler,  who 
spends  brs  time  chiefly  on  the 
alchoose  bench. 

Bexd,  *.  C  1 )  (J.'S.)   A  bond ;  any- 
thing which  binds. 
Ml  bvrd  tlie  doake,  he  serd  snoit, 
Far  scLamR  l«t«  the  levedis  gon, 
Thia  er  faoUie  gode  and  heiide ! 
Ta  uh  laa  eoroen  hider  to-day 
lor  to  t^rea  hem,  yire  j  mar, 
AmI  bnng  hem  out  of  bmdf, 

JmU  aMd  AmiUnu^  1. 1S3S. 

(2)  A  band  of  men. 

(3)  A  band;  anything  bound 
riM&nd  another ;  a  tie. 

(4)  A  torn  of  a  forest. 
X^rs^KAitx*  Mm  in  iht  bend, 

lil  frrdiax  beione  liti  fiaee : 
5«v  ike.  hrtt  of /'m  111  Imretomydumer, 
And  tkat  m  a  little  vpar«. 

JLHm  Hfjod  and  kit  Cotam  SearUt. 


(5)  Strong  ox  letther,  ttmied 

with  bark  and  other  ingredients, 
which  give  it  a  blue  cuu 
North. 

(6)  Indarated  clay.  North. 

(7)  The  border  of  a  woman's 
cap.  North. 

(8)  A  piece  of  bent  pUte-imn, 
which  went  over  the  back  of  the 
last  horse  at  plough.  Leic. 

(9)  (A.'N.)  A  baud  or  bandage; 
a  horizoittal  si  ripe. 

Bbndbd»  part,  p.  Bound.  Afatci- 
devUe, 

Bbndbl,  t.  (A.'N.)  A  band,  or 
stripe ;  a  beiidlet. 

Bend  I  NO,  par/,  a.  Striping;  band- 
ing. 

BbnD'Lbathce,  s.    Sole-leather. 

Bbndspull,  «.  Bands-full;  bun- 
dles. 

Bendwaee,  «.    Hardware.   Staff. 

Bbndwith,  s.  The  name  of  a 
plant. 

Bbnb,  (1)  V.    To  be. 

(2)  $.    Bane ;  destruction. 

(3)  ».    A  bean. 

(4)  $.  {A.'S.)  A  prayer;  are- 
quest. 

(5)  adv.  (A.^N.)  Well;  fair; 
good.  Gauf, 

B^sEATED^part.  p.  {A,-S.)  Left 
aground  by  the  ebb  of  the  spring 
tides.  South, 

Bbnbdat,  f.    A  prayer-day. 

Benbdicite.  (Lat.)  An  exclama- 
tion equivalent  to  Btf$a  ut ! 

BBsrEDiCTiON-PosSBT,  M.  The  sack- 
posset  taken  on  the  evening  of 
the  wedding  day,  just  before  the 
company  retired. 

Bbmbpicb,  t,  (A.'N.)    A  benefit. 

Benefit,  s.  A  living ;  a  benefice. 
North. 

Bbnemb,  0.  (A,'S.)  To  take  away ; 
to  take  from. 

tee  5yren  hrni  all  fowre  povere,  and 
forte  ^yve  hem  ^ee  benetnen  me,  mid 
urvere  the  hittrre  y  mygljte  nevere 
hare  so  niurhe  p<i\vei-  as  ^oty. 

RjinuHce  <tf'th«  Monk,  MS.,  f.  14. 


dbyGoogk 


BEN 


198 


BBO 


BiNEMERBNT,  odj,   (Lat.)    Well 

deserving. 
BsNEMPT.jvar/.j?.    Named ;  called. 
Bbnskth,  $.     The  service  which 

the  tenant  owed  the  landlord  by 

ploagh  and  cart  in  Kent.  Lam- 

barde, 
Benbthb,  v.    To  begin.  Cov.  Myst 
BbnetoirEi  1  ».    a  cavity  or  small 
BENATUHE,  J  holc  in  the  wall  of  a 

church,  generally  near  the  door, 

for  the  vessel  that  contained  the 

holj  water. 
Benbvolencr,  $.   A  volantary  gra- 
tuity given  by  the  subjects  lo  the 

king. 
Bbnbvolbrs,  «.  Well  wishers  .Pof/. 

Lett,  ii,  336. 
Bbnbwith,«.  The  woodbine.  Pr.P. 
Ben  OB,  V.    To  drink  deeply.  So- 

mertei. 
Ben  GBR,  t.      A  chest   for   corn. 

Pr.  P. 
Bbnot,    adj.     Cloudy;  overcast. 

E$8ejp. 
Benignb,  adj.  {lat,)    Kind. 
Ben  1MB,  V.    To  take  away.    See 

Beneme. 
Bbnison,  «.  (A.'N.)    A  blessing. 
Bbn-joltram,   «.     Brown  bread 

soaked  in  skimmed   milk;    the 

usual  breakfast  of  ploughboys. 

Eatt. 
Bbnk,  f.  (A.'S.)   A  bench. 
Ben-kit,  $.   A  wooden  vessel  with 

a  cover  to  it.  line. 
Bennet,  $.     The  bent  grass,  or 

bent2».  Someriet. 
Bennicb,  9.    A  minnow.  Somerset, 
B  BNou  B,  part, p.  of  beneme.  Taken 

away. 
BBN0THiN6RD,^ar/.jy.  Annihilated. 
Benow,  adv.   By  this  time.  North, 
Bbnsb,  t.    A  cow-suU.  North, 
Bensil,  v.    To  thrash;   to  beat. 

North, 
Bent,  (I)  «.  A  plain  ;  a  common ;  a 

field ;  a  moor ;  a  common  term  in 

early  English  poetrv. 

(2)  $.   f  ne  declivity  of  a  hill. 


(3)  «.  A  kind  of  grass,  mon 
usually  known  as  beni$. 

(4)  f.    A  chimney.  North, 
(5;  $,    Form;  shape. 

(6)  adj.  Ready. 
Bents,  «.  pL  Different  kinds  o 
hard,  dry,  coarse  grasses,  reeds 
and  rushes;  the  grounds,  or  pas 
tures,  on  which  they  grow.  X>if. 
ferent  writers  apply  the  term  t< 
the  jtmcua  butbustu;  the  9/ar. 
wort;  the  arundo  arenaria;  thi 
alopecuruM  genicuiatug;  and  tli< 
agroMtia, 

His  spear  a  hent  both  stiff  and  stroDcr 
Aud  well  near  of  two  incites  loti^.  "^ 
DrafloH'4  Njftaiikidia,  ii.  4C6 
Next  to  that  is  the  nnisk-nise ;  ihetx  tlu 
strawberry  leaves  dyinsf.  with  a  nic><s 
excellent  cordial  smell;  then  the  fluwe 
of  ihe  vines;  it  is  a  litilf  dust,  lik**  w^'^ 
dust  of  a  hent.        Lord  Bacon's  £»»«  vj 

June  is  drawn  in  a  mantle  of  dark  nn'naj 
rreen ;  upon  his  head,  a  pirlandof  ^^^ 
king-cups,  and  muidcu-liair. 

Bbntebs,  »,    Debentures. 
Bentles,  «.     Dry  sandy  paaturcf 

near  the  sea  covered  chiefly  Ti  ii| 

bent-grass.  East. 
Benwyttre,    $,    The   woodbine^ 

Pr.  P. 
Bbnzamynb,!  «.   Benzoin,  &  kin« 

BENZwiNB,  J  of  resin. 
Beg,  (1)  r.  (^-.5.)    To  be 

{2)  prep.    By. 
Beodr,  (1)  V.   To  pray;  to   off-ei 

See  Bede, 

(2)  *.    A  prax-rr. 
Bbohtng,  $.  (1)  Burying;    ^    fu 

neral. 

(2)  Birth;  t.  e.,  child-bcarinc- 
Beon,  V,  (A,-S.)  To  be.  *•* 

And  tell  en  we  srhulen  of  Ysay, 

Tliat  us  lolde  trvw  ely 

A  cliild  ther  is  i-l)urfii  tons, 

And  a  sone  i-|[i\cti  its 

Wiios  nonie  sdiul  i-ncmpnrd  &c«tn 

Wonderful,  as  ntc  iuhv  i-scoh. 

Feruom  Jf5,  i?«JW«i,  U^^^^ 

Beoth,   prest,  t,  of  beon,,       ^^J 
are;is.  " 

i 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC  | 


B£0 


199 


BER 


Beer. 


BtOTm2itprep.{A.''S.)   Without 
CspiNCH,  V.   To  pinch  all  over. 

AsoBcvi  the  mt,  wu  »  good  fritov  devill, 
2m  cki'd  in  Idnds^  nose  he  did  bo  erill, 
KnoYn?  bj  the  uaaie  of  Bohin  (U  VS 

h«rc) 
Atd  time  bb  ejrcs  m  broad  M  nveen 

wrre: 
W'lo  rnme   anightt,    and    vould   maka 

t'tfl.ms  clcBiie, 
Aad  in  the  hrd  b-pinek  a  \ntie  qarane. 
Jtaxlarndt,  Knates  of  Spades,  4x^  lCi3. 

BnauARKK,  t.    B  sharp.    An  old 

musical  term. 

(2)  9.   A  bemr. 

(3)  ».    A  bier. 

Kow  frends^rhip  avid  56  Tande 
Of  air  Pli'hy  jovru  Jcrc, 

To  hriii^  ;ow  out  of  band. 
Or  ;e  be  broght  on  bertt. 

(A)  part,  p.    Carried. 

(5)  ».  The  space  a  person  runs  in 

order  10  leap  with  impetus.  North. 
BEa.ArRYNOE,  ».    A  drinking  term* 

Khff  Edward  and  the  Shepherd^ 

Hartthome^  p.  48. 
Bkrand,  part.  a.   (I)    Rushing; 

roaring. 

(2)  Bearing. 
Berandtlks,  s.  Thenameofadish 

in  ancient  cookery. 

For  to  make  hermmdyUa.  Nvm  heniiTa, 
and  ■ecli  hem  wytli  wxl  bofj  and  whan 
hi  beo  BodTn.  nym  tlie  hrunvn,  and  do 
a«ey  the* buoys,  and  bray  siual  yn  a 
mortar,  and  temper  yt  «yth  ihe  broth, 
and  aeth  yt  tliorw-  a  ciikJore.  and  rasi 
thereto  powder  t>f  s^yngeryr,  and  augar, 
and  gmynya  of  powniys-grriiaiya,  and 
boyle  vt*  sbd  drecae  y t  in  dytehra ;  and 
caat  a}x>Te  clov^a,  gylorres,  and  macea, 
aad  god  povder ;  aervc  yt  forih. 

WameTt  Jjitiq.  CtiHm.^  p.  40. 

BsftA8CAi,,«.  Toabiise  like  a  rascal. 
Bkratk,  0.    To  scoid. 
Bkrattle,  v.    To  rattle. 
Bbraysd,  jMr/.  j7.   (1)   Arrayed; 

dressed. 

(2)  Dirtied. 
Ukraine,  ».   To  wet  with  rain  ;  to 

moisten. 


BsRBnut.    The  barberry. 
BxaBiNE, «.    Ttie  verbena.  Kent, 
Beecel,       *| 

BERSREL,  «.  (y^.-iV.  beTfOuU,) 

BBRTEL,       y  A  mark  to  shoot  at. 

BY8SBLLE,    I    pTOmpt*  PttTP, 
BKRftBLL,      J 

Bercblets,  9.pL    Ilouoda.    See 

Barilet. 
Bebcrn,  «.    The  barton  of  a  house. 

WUtah, 
Bbrchb,  adj.    Made  of  iron. 
Berd,  t.  A  beard. 
Berdash,  8.  A  neck-cloth  ? 

I  baTo  prepared  a  treatiae  againat  tbt 
cravat  and  htrdatk,  which  L  am  tobl  la 
not  ill  done.  Onardian,  Ko.  10. 

Berdb,  «.  (1)      Margin;    brink. 

Pr.P, 

(2)  A  lady.  See  Bird. 
Berb,  (1)  a.  {J.'S.)    A  noise;  b 

roar;  aery. 

(2)  V.  (J.'S.)  To  make  a  noise. 

(3)  a.  A  pillow-case.  See  PiUoia- 
here. 

(4)  V.  To  hear;  to  carry. 

(5)  V.  To  bear ;  to  produce 

(6)  a.  A  bear. 

(7)  r.  To  bear  upon  ;  to  accuse. 
Bere-bao,  a.  One  who  hears  a  bag. 
Be  REDE,  V.  {A.-S.)  To  advise. 
Bere-franke,  jr.    A  wooden  cage 

to  keep  a  bear  or  boar  in.  3/o- 
naatic  Letter*,  p.  269. 

Brrex,  v.    To  bear.  See  Bere. 

Berent,  v.   To  rent ;  to  tear. 

Bkretta,  a.  A  kind  of  hood  worn 
by  priests.  Hall,  Satires,  iv,  7. 

BerfreYi  a.     A  moveable  tower. 

Beroer,  a.  (Pr.)  A  term  in  hair- 
dressing. 

A  herger,  ia  a  little  lock,  plain,  with  a 
pud'  larnin;;  up  hkuthe  ancient  l'ushi<>u 
used  by  aliephenlosaca. 

Ladj/'s  JHcUouaty,  169^. 

Bbrgbbrt,  a.  {A.'N.)    A  sort  of 

song.  Chaucer. 
Bergh,  a.  A  hilL  Yorksh. 
Be  ROOM  A  8  K,  a.  A  name  for  a  rustic 

dancei  taken  from  Bergamasco, 


d  by  Google 


BER 


200 


BER 


the  people  of  vhich  were  ri- 
diculed for  being  more  clownish 
than  any  other  people  in  Italy; 
they  were  on  this  acconnt  made 
the  types  of  all  the  Italian  buf- 
foons. 

Bekhrgor,  8.  Beer-aigre. 

Bbriallbs,  ».   Beryls. 

Berib,  9.  A  grove ;  a  shady  place. 

The  cell «  cliRppcll  had  on  th'  cast  erne  side, 
Upon  the  vesier  eide  a  grove  or  berir. 

Orl.  Fur.,  xli,  67. 

Beribl,  f.  (1)  A  burial. 

(2)  A  tomb;  a  grave. 
Bbrino,  a.  The  lap. 

AI  so  he  lay  in  slcpe  by  iivght. 
Him  ihoughte  a  goshaukWith  gret  flyght 
Steieth  on  his  be>yng. 
And  yenith,  and  aprad  abrod  his  wyngyn. 
K.  AliMunder,  \.  4S4-. 

Berino-casb,  «.  A  portable  casket. 
Bbringe-lbpe,  8.  A  basket.  Fr,  P. 
BERI8FE,  V,  To  disturb. 
Bkrkb,  v.  To  bark. 
Berlin,  #.    The  name  of  a  kind  of 
coach  in  use  at  the  beginning  of 
the  eighteenth  century,  so  called 
from  being  first  used  in  the  l^rus- 
sian  capital. 
Beware  of  Lotin  Authors  nil ! 

Kor  think  your  verses  sterling. 
Though  with  a  ^Iden  pen  you  scrawl, 
And  scribble  in  a  berim. "        Swift. 

Berlina,  8.  A  pillory.  B,  Jonson, 
Berlt,  aty.     Barry,  an  heraldic 

term. 
Bermk,  (1)  r.  (>^.-S.)  To  foam. 

^2)  8.  Foam  ;  froth. 

(3)  f.  Yeast ;  barm. 
Behmen,  «.   Bar-men;   porters  to 

a  kitchen. 
Two  dayea  tlier  fnstindc  he  yede. 
That  noQ  t'orhisw-erkwolde'hini  fede; 
Tlie  thridde  day  herdc  Ijk  c.ille ; 
"Bermm,  bermm,  liider  forth  mIIcI" 
Uacelok,  L  868. 

Bkrmootheb,  «.  The  Bermudas. 
Shakesp, 

Bermudas,  8.  A  cant  term  for 
certain  obscure  and  intricate 
alleys  in  Loudon,  in  which  per- 


sons lodged  who  had  occasion  to 
live  cheap  or  concealed;  called 
also  the  Streighta.  They  are 
supposed  to  have  been  the  nar- 
row passages  north  of  the  Strand, 
near  Covent-garden. 

Meercmft.  Engine,  when  did  von  see 

Hy  cunsin  £verhill?  keeps  lie  atiil  year 
quarter 

In  the  BermutUis. 

En0.  Yea,  sir,  he  was  writing 

Thu  moruing  very  hard. 

B.  Jotu.,  2>etit  an  Asa,  ii,  1. 

Bermudaa  also  denoted  a  species 
of  tobacco;  probably  brought 
thence. 

Where  being  furnished  with  tinder. 
BUI  toll,  and  a  portion  of  decayed  Bar- 
moodaa,  they  siuoiike  it  most  tcrriblT, 
Cmut't  Whiuu.,  p.  iS5. 

Bern,  (1)  #.  {A.-S.  beom.)  A  nnan  ; 
a  knight ;  a  noble. 
(2)8.(A..S.)  A  child. 

(3)  8,  A  barn. 
Bernaglr,  *.  A  gag  for  a  horse. 
Bernbrs,  8.    Men  who  stood  with 

relays  in  Ininiing;  the  men  who 
fed  the  hounds. 

Bbrowne,  adj.  Round  about. 
Bbrribr,  8.  A  thrasher.  North. 
Berry,    (1)    a.      A    gooseberrv. 
North, 

To  thrash  corn.  North. 

A  rabbit-burrow. 

A  nanic  s-  hollers  went  tostenle  conies, 
and  by  the  M-ny  they  wara'd  a  uorice 
among  them  to  make'  no  noise  fur  fenre 
of  skarriug  the  conies  awav.  A<  last  he 
espying  some,  s<ud  aloud  in  Uuine: 
"jSccc  cuniculi  niuJli;"  and  with  that 
the  conies  ranne  into  their  berric* 
Wherewith  his  fellowes  offended  nnd 
chyding  him  therefore,  he  said.  *•  Who 
(the  dcvUI)  would  have  thought  that 
conies  understood  Latinc." 
Copley's  WiU,  r%U,  and  Fiincin,  1614. 

(4)  8.  A  herd  of  conies. 

(5)  *.  A  flood. 

Crdseia  tTdegve,  a  suddaine  showre,  h 
atomie,  a  tempest,  a  blustrinjr.  a  b<Try 
or  flaw  of  many  niudes  or  siurniea  lo- 
getiicr,  bringing  viulent  sliowrea  of 
Wiitcr.  Florid. 


(2)v. 
(3)*. 


d  by  Google 


B£R 


201 


BES 


(6)  t.  A  borough. 
Bkrskbl,  «.    A  mu'k  to  shoot  at. 

Sec   B€t'C€tm 

BnsELST, «.  A  kind  of  bow  ? 
Bbrst,    (1)    pregt,    i.    of    bere, 
BearesU 

(2)  preL  /.  of  kreke.  Broke. 

(3)  #.  (^.-5.)  iDJuiy. 

The  leredi,  aore  adrad  witlulk. 
Ladde  Beve»  into  the  faalle. 
And  of  eTorichc  aoode, 
ThAt  Itim  rom  to  Iionde, 
A  dide  hire  ett  nhhcrfent. 
That  the  ne  dcde  him  no  bents 
And  driake  fent  of  the  via. 
That  no  poiaonn  wai  thcrin. 

Bn0$  qfJiMwUotm,  p.  75. 

Bkrt,  0)v.  To  penpire.  North. 

(2)  at^.  Bright. 
Berufpianise,  v.  To  abuie  like  a 

ruffian. 
Beecngb,  9.  A  burial. 
BaawE, «.  A  shadow.  %tt  Berowt, 
Bebwe,  V    ,^^^v  j^  ^^^^^ 

BEETS,  J         ^  ^ 

Berwhau,    ».     A    horse-collar. 

Pr.P. 
Bebyll.  t.    Apparently  some  rope 

belonging  to  a  ship.  Caeke  LoreU 

let  Bote,  p.  12. 
Bbbyne,#.  A  child.  MorteArthwre. 
Berysb,  9.  Berries. 
BRBY5T,/»re«.  /.  of  here.  Beareth. 
Berje,  t.    A  meant ;  a  hill. 
]itui,pre9.  t  of  be. 
Besaob,  9.  {A.'N.)    A  bed  carried 

by  horses,  called  be9age  Aort^t. 
Besagut,  t.  {J.'N,)  A  two-edged 

axe. 
Besant,  9.  A  gold  coin,  so  called 

becanae  first  coined  at  Byzan- 

tiom.     Its  value  seems  to  have 

Taried  from  ten  to  twenty  sols. 
Bescattbr,  v.  To  scatter  over. 
Bescbadb,  v.  To  shadow. 
Bbbcornbd,  adj.  Despised. 
Bbscbatche,  9.  To  scratch. 
Bescbo,  v.  To  beshrew. 
Bescommeb,  Iv.    To  acattcr  oi- 
BEscuJf  BEBy  /  dure. 


▼hieh  werkine  titnmflr  vith 
The  conceit  of  the  puiieat,  «ouid  niaka 

tbent  brjcummer 
To  th'  hr>eiit  »f  a  michtr  pnrpitinn. 

B.  4-  n.,  tmr  Hmd  of  Ike  Jum,  w. 

A  critic  that  all  the  world  b^ntmifn 
With  MUncal  hanoara  and  lynral  nnm- 
bcra.  Jout.,  FoeUster^  act  t. 

Bebe,  V,   To  see;  to  behold;  to 

see  to ;  to  take  care. 
Beseee,  v.  To  lieseech. 
Beseem E«  v.   To  seem ;  to  appear. 
Bebene,  port.  p.  Clad ;  adorned. 
Besenys,  9.  Business. 
BEBETfpart,p.  Placed ;  employed ; 

bestowed. 
BEaHAEE,  V.  To  shake  roughly. 

The  ronntry  frllow  by  the  flat  did  fake  him, 

And  in  plaiiie  rustick'e  awnnrr  did  beMhake 

him.      BMcUnd*,  KuneofSpmde*,  ICiS. 

Berhabp,  9.  To  make  haste. 
Var.  dial. 

'BKsHF.T,part.p.  Shut  lip. 

Beshine,  p.    To  give  Ught  to. 

BE8H0TE,/yar/./>.    Dirtied.  Lane. 

Beshradde,  part.  p.  Cut  into 
shreds. 

Besbrbwe.  9.  (A.'S.)    To  curse. 

BziiDKt  prep.     By  the  side  of. 

Bebidery,  9.  A  kind  of  baking- 
pear.  Ker9ey. 

Besjeqeh*  pcnrt.  p.  An  astrologi- 
cal term  applied  to  a  planet  when 
b(»tween  the  bodies  of  two  male, 
volents. 

Besien,  9.    To  busy ;  to  trouble. 

Bebight,  9.  {J.'S.)  Scandal ;  of- 
fence. 

Be8I8HiP|  9.    Activity. 

Besit,  9.  To  suit;  to  become. 
%pen9. 

Be8Kyi«te,  part.  p.  Thrust  off; 
shifted  off. 

Beslabber,  \  9.  To  slobber  one- 
beslobbeb,  J  self. 

BESLOMEREDy  part.  p.  Dirtied. 
Pier9  PL 

Beslurry,  9.  To  smear;  to  de- 
file.   Drayton. 

Besue,  9.  A  besom.  Pr.  P. 


d  by  Google 


BBS 


202 


BET 


Besmirch,  v.    To  soil ;  to  daub ; 

to  smear.  Shakesp. 
Besmoterbo,  part.  p.  Smuilged. 

But  he  ne  wm  nought  gny. 
Of  fustran  he  wered  n  gepoun. 
Ail  bytinotfrud,  wiih  hia  linbunreoun. 
Ckaueer,  C.  T^  I  70- 

Besmudoe,  9.    To  soil  or  blacken 

with  dirt  or  soot. 
Besmut,  v.  (A.'S.  betmytan.)    To 

soil,  or  blacken  with  smut. 
Bernow,  v.  {A.-S.  beftniwan.)     To 

scatter  over  like  snow;  to  whiten. 
Bbso,  conj.   So  be  it.   Matmdevile* 
JiEROVTE,  pret.  L    Besought. 
Bescgnio,  «.  {Ital.)  A  beggar. 
Besore,  v.    To  vex;   to  annoy. 
Bcsort,  (1)  r.   To  suit ;  to  fit. 

(2)   g.       Attendance;    society. 

Shekewp, 
Besparaoe,  v.  To  disparage. 

Yet  nm  1  not  mniinBt  it.  that  theie  men 
by  their mechaniotll  trades  should  come 
to  bc9paratfg  ircnilemeu  and  cbuff-heHded 
burglioniHsters. 

Nuh's  Pieret  PamiUue^  159S. 

Brspai7L,  r.  To  daub  with  spittle. 
AliUon. 

Bkspelt, pari. p.  Bewitched ;  mis- 
chievous, without  being  vicious. 

Brspeken,  9.  To  speak  to;  to 
address. 

Besperplbd,  jvar/. /».     Sprinkled. 

Be-spoke,  part.  p.    Uewitched. 

Besprenged,  )part.  p.  Besprin- 
besprent,     j  kied. 

And  found  the  8prin<;inz  jfrnss  with  blood 
httpremt.  I'uirjax**  Ta*$o,  p.  191. 

Brspurt,  V.     To  spurt;    to  cast 

forth. 
BBsauiTE,  9.    Biscuit. 
Bbssen,  9.    {A.'N.  bauser.)     To 

stoop    Leic. 
BESdOMK,  r.   (^.-5.  bencimmaiu) 

To  swim ;  to  sail. 
Bessy,  a.  A  female  bedlamite.  See 

Bedlami/e, 
Bkst,  a.  (A,'N.)    An  animal;  a 

beast. 
Bestab,  V,     To  stab  all  over. 


With  all  my  heart  Tie  spend  a  crown«  at 

i\\  siine 
To  n.eete  the  rascali  in  nij  dish  aeaine  s 
I  would  beilnb  his  skin  hko  double  cutx. 

Borland*,  Kttase  of  Clubha,  1611. 

Bbstad,  a.  (A.'S.)  Circumstanced ; 
beset;  provided. 

Sum  •on5te   thayre   maystnra,  sann    hit 

thnym  that  day. 
Sum  ran  lierc  and  there,  h'ke  men  that 

were  madde. 
Sum  were  rysht  hery  and  harde  bsstadde, 
Rypht  bcsy'jn  thayri*  wittcs  away  lo  icoo, 
All  was  for  the  beht.  oure  Lorde  w  oltl  it, 

■liulde  be  so  I    MS.  Bibl.  Reg.,  1?  D.  xt. 

BE8TARRBD,/>ar/.  p.  Covefed  with 

stars. 
Bestial,  a.  {A.-N.)  Cattle. 
Bestially,  adv.   Beastly. 
Bestiate,  v.  To  make  like  a  beast. 
Bestly,   adv.      Belonging     to     a 

beast.  Chaucer, 

Tliey  find  as  bad  beato§  na  is  their  portage 
beggcrly. 

Warner**  Albions  Bnglamd^  1592. 

Bestow,  v.  (1)  To  lay  up;  to  stow 
away.   East. 

(2)  To  commit  suicide.  Lino. 

(3)  To  deliver  a  woman. 
Bestract,         1  adj.     Mad ;     dis 

BESTRAUOHT,  J  tracted. 
Bestud,  r.      To  ornament    x^itU 

studs. 
Beswieb,  v.  (A.'S.  beswicanJ)     To 

betray;  to  deceive;  to  cheat* 
Besy,  adj.  Busy. 

Besyttvn.  To  set  in  order.  />,-.  p 
Bet,  (I)  a^.  {A.-S.)  Belter. 

(2)  part,  p.  Beaten. 

(3)  part. p.  Bettered  ;  improved. 
(iSpret.  t.  for  behet.  Promised. 
(5)  Go  bet,  go  along,  an  oM 
hunting  cry,  often  u»ed  in  a  more 
general  sense. 

Brtake,  v.  (A.'S.)    To  give  5    to 

iiitru&t  to.  See  Betecbe. 
Betalr,  9.    To  tell;  to  give   an 

account.  Drayton. 
Betars,  f.    A  word  used   in    the 

accounts  of  the  proctors  of  the 


d  by  Google 


BIT 


203 


BET 


church  of  St.  Gilet,  Oxford,  for  ao 
article  used  at  the  festival  of  that 
saint,  which  has  lieen  a  subject  of 
some  discussion,  and  is  sup|M)sed 
to  mean  bitters,  or  bitter  herbi 
dried.  lo  the  earlier  half  of  the 
16tb  cent,  there  is  a  regular 
charge  in  the  pari&h  accouut«i  of 
7d,  tor  a  pound  of  be  tan  or  bet- 
ters.  One  of  these  iiejits  seems 
to  throw  soroe  light  on  the  sub- 
ject:  "Comp.  1540.  It.  for  a 
pound  of  Judas  betars  Id  J*  Ano. 
ther  item  occurs  occasionally,  not 
only  in  these  accounts,  hut  in 
those  of  other  churches,  "  for  a 
pound  of  betan  for  Judas  light." 
This  item,  coupled  with  others, 
for  "  wax  for  the  dedication  day, 
20<f." — "  for  a  pound  of  wax  at 
dedication  day" — **for  4  pound 
of  wax  at  S.  Gyles  tyde  2t.  6</." 
— "  It,  for  gress  (jrease)  at  the 
dedication  day,"  &c.,  has  led  to 
the  supposition  that  the  beiars 
were  mixed  with  combustible 
matter,  to  cause  a  smell  in  burn- 
ing. See,  however,  Betyng- 
etmdle. 

BiTAFrERED,  odj,  Bresscd  in  rag- 
ged clothes. 

Betaughte,  pret.  p.  of  beteehe. 
Gave  to. 

BxTAYNB,  a.  {J.-N.)  The  herb 
betony. 

Beta w DEB,  v.  To  dress  gaudily. 

Go,  fct  Te  iiorae,  and  trick  and  hetmwier 
yoonelf  up  hke  »  right  city  lady. 

Mr*.  B^iu,  dtp  Ueireu,  1638 

Betb,  (1)  V.  (>^.-&)  To  amend ;  to 
heal ;  to  abate.  "  Bete  my  hale," 
bring  me  relief  frum  my  misfor- 
tune. 

(2)  To  light  or  kindle  a  fire;  to 
administer  fuel. 

(3)  iA.'S.)  To  prepare ;  to  make 
ready. 

(4)  a.  Help;  assistance.  SHnner. 

(5)  r.  ( J..5-)  To  beat. 

(6J  V.  To  walk  up  and  down. 


{7)  pari.  p.  Bit. 

(8)  a.  A  black-beetle.  Devon, 
Betkcbs,  r.  {A.'S.  beieean,)    To 

give;  to  intrust  to;  to  deliver 

up. 
Betbem,  o.  To  bestow ;  afford ;  aU 

iow ;  deign. 

Yet  conld  he  not  htteeme 
Tbr  shape  of  an;  otiirr  bird  limn  rnvlr  U,i 

to  ternie.  GoUtny's  (hid  I/ilampk. 

And  poore  heart  twere  not  wifhtny  in 

vaine)   1  coutd    bctermt  her  a  belt  r 

match,    tlian  thus  t»  tee  a   diamond 

buried  in  searoale-aithci. 

Ca»e  i$  alter' d.  Dram.  Dialogue,  103S. 

Tlierrfore  the  Cretan  people  mneh  esteemed 

him, 
And  cal'd  him  God  on  cartk  /or  his  rare 

wit; 

Hurh  honor  he  rrceiT'd  which  thtyieUem'd 

liim. 
And  in  their  populer  judareinents  held  it  fit 
Tu  lairn''  liiiii  mirrheaud  inscnce,  lor  lijcy 

(Irriu'd  him 
'Wurtliv  alone  amongst  the  Gods  to  ait 
JJcyneood'i  Grtat  Britai$ui  Trap,  1CC9. 

BiTBL,  a.  A  hammer. 

Bktkllb,  9,  {A.'S.)    To  deceive; 

to  mislead. 
BRTKVf part. p.   Beaten;  worked; 

embroidered. 
Betbndino,  prfp.      Concerning; 

relating  to.   Yorksh. 
liETH, pres.  t.  of  ben.  Be;  are. 

^^'"'     \adj. 

BETHEK,  J       •' 

Bethekys,  prep.  Betwixt. 
Bethink,  (1)  9.  (^.-^.)  To  grudge. 
Someraei. 

(2)  To  recollect.  NoriJL 
Betmkal,  v.  To  enthral. 
BETHUixT,^e/i.  Betwixt. 
The  prest  Uketh  that  iike  child 

In  his  hund  n  bythnixU, 
And  seilh,  Icli  ne  crislin  thei  oaujt, 
jef  thuu  ert  i-ci  ist  ned. 

WMiam  dc  Skjreham. 

.Beth WINS,  a.  The  wild  clematis. 
JTight. 

Betide,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  happen. 

Betined,  a4^'.  Hedged  about,  /er- 
ttegan. 

Betle,  ad;.Soft ;  fitted  for  cultiva- 
tion ;  applied  to  land.  North. 


Both. 


d  by  Google 


BET 


204 


BEV 


Bktoatled,  adj.  Imbecile ;  stupid. 
Devon. 

Brtokb,  pret.  t.pl  of  beteche.  Gave. 

Betossed,  adj.  Troubled. 

BETOusEf  V.  To  drag  about. 

Betraitor,  V,  To  call  one  traitor. 

Qetrappb,  v.  To  entrap;  to  en- 
snare. 

Betrash.       \^fA,^N.)   To  be. 

DETRAISB,         \^^^„ 
BITRAI8SHB,  J         ^* 

Betrax,  «.  A  bretcsche,  or  bat- 
tlement. Pr.  P. 

Betrayn B, /;ar/. /.  Betrayed;  de- 
ceived. 

Bbtraysshe,  r.  To  go  about  the 
streets  of  a  town.  Palsgrave, 

Betrbd,  pari,  p.  Prevailed ;  con- 
quered. 

BKTRBiNT,/7ar/. /7.    Sprinkled. 

Hetrim,  V,    To  adorn ;  to  deck. 

iBT80,  9.  The  smallest  coin  cur- 
rent in  Venice,  worth  about  a 
farthing. 

AndM'hat  most  I  giro  yon? 
Bra.  At  a  \rord  thirty  livres,  I'll  not 
bate  you  a  helso.  Antiquary^  O.  Pl.^  x.  47. 

Bett,  ».  To  pare  the  turf  with  a 
breast-plough.  Herefordsh. 

Bettaxb,  $.    A  pickaxe.  Devon. 

BBTTB,fl<(;.  (1)  Good. //er^or<2vA. 
(2)  Better. 

Bettee,  8.  An  instrument  used 
by  thieves  to  wrench  doors  open. 

BisTTELYNGiss,  «.  BattUngs ;  bat- 
tles. Latimer. 

Better,  adj.  More.  Var.  diaL 
"  Shee  has  now  gotten  the  better 
way  of  him/'  f.  e.,  beat  him  in 
running. 

Bbttbr-cheap,  9.  A  better  bar- 
gain; cheaper. 

Bettermost,  9uperL  of  better. 
fVarw. 

Bbtternbss,  9,    Superior.  North. 

Bltty-tit,  9.  The  titmouse.  S^f' 
folk. 

Betwan,  9.  An  open  wicker  bot- 
tle or  strainer,  put  over  the  vent- 
hole  in  brewing  to  prevent  the 


grains  of  malt  passing  through. 

North. 
Betwattled,  adj.    Confounded ; 

stupified;  troubled  in  mind. 
Betwit,  v.    To  taunt ;  to  upbraid. 
Betwixen,  prep.    Between. 
Betyno-candle,    8.     A    candle 

made  of  resin  and  pitch.  Shar^^t 

Cov.  Myst.,  p.  187. 
Betynge,  8.  A  rod,  any  iMslninaent 

of  '  unishment.  Pr.  P. 
B^vm.adj.    Buff. 
Bkvbu  (I)  9.    A  sloped  surface  in 

misoniy. 

(2)8;.    To  cut  an  an  "^c. 

(3)  9.  {J.~N.)  A  v.oient  push 
or  stroke.  North. 

(4)  9.  A  kind  of  square  used  bv 
masons  and  carpenters.  Col- 
grave. 

Bevbr,  (1)  9.  (A.-N.)  An  inter- 
mediate refreshment  between 
breakfast  and  dinner;  any  re- 
freshment taken  between  the  re- 
gular meals.  See  Beaver. 
Appetitut.  Your  gnllHnts  never  np, 
breakfiiat,  nor  hner  without  me. 

Ungna,  0.  PL,  r.  148. 
Ho  is  none  of  those  same  ordinary 
eaten,  that  will  devour  three  lirfsik- 
fasts,  and  as  many  dmners,  witliout  luiv 
prejudice  to  thctV  berers,  drinlcings,  or 
suppers.  B.  4'FL,  Worn.  Hater,  i,  3. 
(2)  V.  (perhaps  from  A.^S. 
bifian.)  To  tremble ;  to  quiver. 
North. 

Beverachb,  9.  (A.'N.)     Drink; 
liquor. 

Beverage,*.  {A.-N.)  (1)  The  same 
as  bever. 

(2)  Reward;  consequence.  Rob, 
Glouc. 

(3)  A  composition  of  cider,  wa- 
ter, and  spice.  Devon.  See 
Beaverage. 

Bbver-ke.v,  9.    A  cant  term  for  a 
drinking  house. 

Is  tlie  top  of  the  sliire, 
or  tl>e  better  ken, 
A  mnn  auion>;  men. 

WiU  Becreat'ums,  164S. 
BbvisHjO.  To  fall  headlong.  North, 


dbyi^oogie 


BEV 


205 


BEZ 


to  possess ;  to  govern, 


BsTT,  #.  (J.-X.)  A  company; 
a  term  properly  applied  to  dif- 
ferent sorts  of  game,  as  roebucks, 
quails,  and  plieas«tnts.  An  old 
MS.,  perbaps  out  of  compli- 
ment, speaks  of  "a  bevey  of 
ladies." 

Bewails,  v.   To  caose,  or  compass. 

ia  vlien  a  ship  that  flycs  fayre  wider 

in\  le 
All  II  uden  rocke  escaped  hath  unvar<^, 
Tluii  lay  in  waite  ber  wrack  for  to  heraite. 
Spau^  F.  C-.  1.  vi,  1. 

BcwApBD.  part.  p.     Astonished. 

S<%  Afchopt. 
BrvARED,  part,  p.    Expended. 
Bewb,  (1)  «.    To  bow ;  to  obey. 

(2)  8,    Drink ;  liquor. 
Bewbd.v.    Towed. 
l)Ew«LD,     yv.{A.'S.)    To  wield; 

BKWIELD,  J 

or  sway. 

Tlie  whiche  alialde  seme  to  be  tnte,  for 
•0  muck  as  this  Efuivalyu  was  of  irnifiil 
«ee  to  irveU«  bis  landi'Vben  Ins  latlier 
dved.  FabioH^s  CkronieU,  p.  \iA. 

^KWEyDED,part.p»  Turned  at>out. 
BcwapB,    V.     To   weep  for;    to 

i^ment. 
Bewxs,  a.    Bonglis. 
Bkwkt,  adj.    Wet ;  moist. 
Bewbt^,  a.    Beauty. 
Bswglb,  a.    A  bull.  Hampah* 
Bewhisper,  v.    To  whisper. 
Bewits,  a.  The  leathers  with  which 

the  bells  were  fastened  to  the 

legs  of  a  hawk. 
Bewivbr,©.    To  bewilder.  Devon, 
Bewly,  adj.     Shining;  having  a 

lustre.  Warw. 
BEwoND,/Mrr/.^.  (J.-S.)   Imposed 

npon ;  embarrassed. 
Bawoao,  r.  {ji.'S.)  To  become. 

UTee  muadl  all  wbat  vonld  hereof  beword. 
Tkynn^i  DebaU,  p.  61. 

BcwRAP,  V.  To  wrap  up. 

Bewray,  ^ 

BKWRCT,  (1)  ».  (A.-S.)  To 

BKWRiK,  }-  betray;    to  disco- 

BKWRIGHB,         Ter. 
BBWRTKy        ^ 


(2)  r.    To  defile  with  ordure. 

Bewrbckt,  part,  p.  ^Viecked, 
mined. 

Beurought,  part,  p.  Wrought ; 
worked. 

Bewte8B»  8.  Civilities;  cere- 
monies. 

Bex,  a.    The  beak  of  a  bird.  Norf. 

Bey,  (I)  ».{A.'i>.)  An  ornaweut 
of  the  |)erson.    See  Heigh, 

(2)  prei,  t.    Bowed. 

The  wolf  bfjf  adoun  his  brett, 
And  gun  tu  aikeii  Imi  tic  and  atron^e. 
Itrliq.  Jiiliq  .  u,  ;276. 

(3)  a.    An  ox. 

And  as  CMncernyng  hryf,  all  ffate  hey$, 
exreple  a  vm  Jlt-we  lor  the  ho«BC,  be 
Biild,  niid  myck  of  the  atttf  of  ItuwihotU 
is  comcyd  awry. 

Ji/iuutie  Lettrrt,  p.  lol. 

(4)  a.    A  bov.   Pr.  Parv, 
Bkye,  (1)  9.  To  aby ;  to  atone  for. 

(2)  V.  To  buy. 

(3)  adj.    Both. 

(4)  a.    A  bee. 

>'or  the  flyet  tliat  are  Bbmrte  the  trtter 
ol'  K'^ipic,  and  for  the  bey  ft  iu  the 
A»ii-iaus  londe. 

Coperdale'i  Bible,  £sa^,  cli.  rH. 

Beyetb,  (1)  V,  To  beget;  pro- 
create. 

Ye  sire,  heo  scide,  be  seint  Knterin, 
Yi(  halvciidcl  the  rlitid  were  ihyii. 

Then  niiht  ve  gliutiii>s  9co. 
B^inie,  he  seiJc,  how  is  tliHl? 
H\»  lut  ttot  myn  that  icli  h^-^atf 

Ko,  sire,  i-wi«,  scth  hen. 

Ktfng  of  Tart,  J.  7R6. 

(2)  j:    An  obtaining;  gaining; 

accomplishment. 

('S) part.  p.    Begotten. 
Beyghed,  p£trt.  p.    Bowed. 
Bbykb,  v.  (I)  To  lieek ;  to  warm. 

(2)  To  stretch.  Pr.  P, 
Beyn,  adj.    Pliant,  flexible.  Pr.  P. 
Beyne,  adv.  Quickly ;  readily. 
Beynesse,   adj.     Lively;    quick. 

Pr.P. 
Bkytk,  a.  (1)  A  sharper.  North. 

(2)  A  bait ;  a  snare. 
Bbz.    Be;  is. 
Bkz ANTLER,  t,   Thc  sccood  autlcf 

of  a  stag. 


d  by  Google 


BEZ 


206 


BIB 


Bezonian,  Is.    (from   Tlal    be- 
BKSsoGNE,  J  soffno,  or  besogiioto.) 
A  beggar.  Shaketp. 

What  Bexonian  is  ttiut  ? 
Middleton't  Blurt  Matter  Constable. 
Beat  tlifl  besaoytus  that  lie  hid    in  tlie 
carriHi/res. 

Brome,  Cav.  Card,  weeded,  act  v,  8C.  S. 

Bezzle,  1  «.  {A.'N.)  To  drink  to 
BiZLB,  J  excess. 

'Sfoot,  I  wonder  how  tlie  inside  of  a 
tavern  lifoks  nuw.  Oh!  wlieu  shall  1 
bizUf  biele  ?  Honest  Whore,  part  ii. 

That  divine  part  is  soakt  nuiiy  in  sinne, 
la  sensusil  lunt,  and  niuiiiigliC  bfzeting. 
Marston,  Scourge  of  ¥.,  lAb.  li.  ikit.  7. 

Bezzlk,  »,  The  slanting  side  of  the 
edge  of  an  edged  tool.  Norf, 
(2)  «.    A  drunkard. 

Oh  me!  what  odds  there  scemeth  'twixc 
ilicir  cheer 

And  the  twulu  heztU  at  an  alchnnse  fire. 

BalVs  Satires,  v,  S. 

Bezzlsd,  adj.  Turned,  blunted,  as 
the  edge  of  a  tool.  Suffolk. 

Bi,  8.  {A,'S,  by,  bye.)  A  town  or 
Tillage. 

Balder  bem  was  non  in  hi. 
Hia  name  was  hotcn  sir  Gii. 

<?y  qf  Warwtke,  p.  S67. 

BiACON-WRED, «.  The  plant  goose- 
foot.  Vortet. 

BiALACoiL,  ».  {A.'N.)  Courteout 
reception. 

Bias,  1  (I)  adv,  {Fr.  biais.)  In 
BiAZ,  J  a  sloping  manner. 

(2)  8.  A  slope,  **byaa  of  an  hose, 
bias." 

(3)  ».    A  gaiter. 

BiAT,  (1)  8.  {Fr.  biaut.)  A  leather 
strap  ovei  the  shoulders,  used  by 
miners  to  draw  the  produce  to 
the  shaft. 

(2)  '*A  kind  of  British  course 
garment  or  jacket  worne  loose 
oyer  other  apparrell."  Cotgrave. 

Bib,  1(1)  r.  {from  Lat.  bibo.) 
BiBBE,  J  To  drink ;  to  tipple. 

Tliere  gneth  a  pretie  Jeast  of  a  notable 
drunkard  of  .SyrMCuaa,  whose  manner 
was,  when  he  went  into  the  taverue  to 


drinke,  for  to  laye  eertaine  egpes  in  the 
earth ;  and  cover  them  with  muuld :  ami 
he  noiild  nut  rise,  nor  give  over  bib- 
biug,  tiii  the  whole  wer  hnirhcd. 

Holland's  Pliuy,  i,  299. 

The  muses  bacely  bo;rre,  or  6iMr,  or  both. 
Warner's  .itbioHsJi\,laHd,\hy-2. 

(2)  8.    A  ^h,  gadus  barbatus. 

(3)  8.    A  child's  pinafore. 

(4)  8,  A  piece  of  clotli  attached 
to  an  apron  to  protect  the  upper 
part  of  a  dress. 

BiBDED.  adj.   Drunk.  Chaucer. 
BiDBELER,  8,     One    who    drinks 
oUen. 

I  pcrreive  you  are  no  pre  -t  kybter  (I.  e., 

rciuler  of  the  bihic),  Piisipliilo. 

Pas.   Yos,  sir,   an  exrclliut  good    bib- 

beUr,  'speciiilly  in  a  bottle. 

Oasemgn^s  Works,  aign.  C.  1. 

BiBBER,  (1)».   A  drinker. 

(2)  V.    To  tremble.  Kent. 
BiBBLE,  V.  (1)  To  drink ;  to  tipple. 

(2)  V.   To  eat  like  a  duck,  gather- 

ing   its  food    from   water,   and 

taking  up  both  together. 
BiBBLK-BABBLB,«.  Idle  talk. 
BiBBRiDGB,  8.    A  forfcit  or  fee  in 

drinking. 

He  18  a  passionate  lorer  of  morning, 
dmuirhts,  whicli  he  generally  continui-s 
till  dinner-time;  a  ri^id  cxncrvror'imni- 
rrnata  and  oolLctor- general  uf  foys  and 
liberidge.  He  admires  the  prudence  ot 
thai  apothegm,  "Jeta  drink  firAt:**nuil 
wouUl  rather  sell  SO  per  cent,  to  Luss 
than  make  a  dry  bHrgnin. 

EngloM^sJetU^l&gJ. 

BiBLB,  8.  Any  great  book.  Hie 
most  remarkable  superstition  con- 
nected  with  the  Bible,  ia  the 
method  of  divination  by  Bible 
and  key,  described  in  the  Athe- 
nian Oracle,  i,  425, as  follows: 

A  Bible  having  a  kcT  fastened  in  tb« 
middle,  and  living  held  between  the  two 
forefingers  of  two  persona,  will  turn 
round  after  some  worda  said :  as,  if  one 
desires  to  find  out  a  thief,  a  certain 
verse  taken  out  of  a  psalm  is  to  be  re. 
peated,  and  those  who  are  suspectrd 
nominated,  and  if  they  are  gniUj^  the 
book  and  key  will  turn,  else  not. 


d  by  Google 


BIB 


207 


BID 


Itn  ftitl  practised  in  Lancxshire  bv 
voung  women  who  want  to  learn 
who  will  be  their  husbands. 

BiBLER-CATCH.  «.    ( A  COSTIIption  of 

biUfoqnet.)   The  game  of  cup  and 

ball.  Sorthttmpt. 
BiBLC-cf.KRKtiHip,  $.     An  ancient 

Khobrship  in    the  UinTer»ities, 

for  a  student  who  was  lo  read  the 

Bible  at  nieal-times. 
BfBLiN,  a.     A  voang  bird  nearly 

fledged.  Leiceti. 
BicACHE,  V.  {A.-S.)    To  dereive. 

Pret,  t.  and  part,  p.,  bicaugM^ 

deceived. 
BiCAKE,  9.     A  poor  kind  of  grape. 
Blcas,  adv.    By  chance. 
^icnAKRin. part. p.  {A.'S,)    Over- 
turned ;  deceived. 
Bichaunte,  v.    To  enchant. 
Bichb,  c.    a  kind  of  fur,  the  skin 

of  the  female  deer. 
BicaBu.BONBs,  a.    Dice.  Chaucer, 
BicHE-soNE, «.    Son  of  a  bitch.   A 

terra  of  reproach. 
Bice,  9.    A  wooden  bottle  or  cask 

to  cany  beer  to  the  harvest  fields. 

Sorf. 
Bicker,  (1)  v.  (^.-S.)    To  fight; 

to  quarrel. 

(2)  V.  To  clatter;  to  hasten. 
North. 

(3)  a.    A  short  race.  North. 

(4)  9.  A  small  wooden  dish 
made  of  staves  and  hoops  like  a 
tub.  AVM. 

(5)  9.  A  beaker  or  gambler  glass. 

BiCKEBICBNT,  f.     A  COOfliCt. 

BicKORN,  9.  An  anvil  with  a 
Wckcm,  or  beak-iron. 

BjcLEPT,  part.  p.   Enibrtced. 

BicuFPE,   iv.    (A.'S.)    To   em- 

BicLuppE,  Jbrace. 

BiCLo»E.  V.   To  enclose. 

BicoLLE,  9.    To  blacken. 

BicoRKED,  adj.    Double-horneil. 

Bib,      1  r  {A.-S.  biddmi)  (1)  To 

BiOBE,  J  invite.  See  3/a//Aeii7,xxii, 

9,  "as  many  as  ye  sbaH  find,  bid 

to  the  marriage."    Still  used  in 


the  Nortli,  esppcially  with  re- 
ference to  an  invitation  to  a 
funeral,  which  is  termed  a  bid. 
dmg.  Two  or  four  people,  callt  d 
bidder9»  are  sent  alM>ui  to  invitti 
the  friends,  and  distribute  the 
mourning. 

(2)  To  pray.  North.  To  bid  the 
bead9f  originally,  to  lay  pray, 
ers;  afterwards,  merely  to  ctnint 
the  Ijeads  of  the  rt^sary;  each 
bead  dropped  passing  fur  a 
prayer. 

(3)'  To  entreat. 
(4)  adj.    Both.   Skhmer, 

Bid- A  LB,  9.  The  invitation  of 
friends  to  drink  at  the  house  of 
some  poor  man,  In  hope  of  a 
cliaritahle  distribution  for  his  re- 
lief; sometimes  with  a  view  of 
making  a  collection  for  a  portiou- 
less  bride. 

Bid  AWE,  V.  (A.-S.)   To  dawn. 

BiDcocK,  9.  The  water-rail.  Dray- 
ton. 

Biddable,  adj.  Obedient;  trac- 
table. North. 

Bidder,  a.    A  petitioner. 

BiDDiBB-NiB,  t.  A  term  of  en- 
dearment. 

Jella.  why  frown'st  thouP     Say,  sweet 

HJdin-nit, 
Hut  hnrt  thj  foote   with   trriu1m|^   Inte 

awiy  ?       Ztantff,  Samnjt  of  folly ,  1611. 

BiDDiNO  PRATER,  «.    The  prayer 

for  the  souls  of  benefactors  in 

popish  times. 
Biddy,  a.  (1)  A  louse.  North* 

(2)  A  chicken. 
B1DDT-BA8E,  a.     Prisoner's  base. 

Line. 
Biddy's-btes,  9.    The  pansy.  So- 

mereet. 
BiDE,r.(^.-5  AiV/fl«)(l)  To  dwell; 

to  abide. 

(2)  To  wait ;  to  endure. 

\Z)  for  bidde.  To  require.  North. 
BiDELVE,  V.  {A  -S.)    To  bnry. 
BiDENE,  adv.    Immediately.    See 

Bedene. 


d  by  Google 


BID 


208 


BIO 


BiDE-owB,  V.     To  1)6  punished,  or 

suffer  punishment.  Kennett  An 

old  Norfolk  word. 
Bidet,  ».  (Fr.)    A  small  horse. 
Bid-hook,  «.   A  hook  belonging  to 

a  boat. 
BiDowE,  #.    (A.'N.)    A  weapon 

carried  by  the  side,  supposed  to 

be  a  sort  of  lance. 

A  bidotoe  or  a  baselnrd 
He  berith  be  his  side. 

Fieri  Plottffkman,  p.  B40. 

BiDRAVELBN,  «.  (A.'S,)   To  slob- 

ber ;  to  slaver. 
Bid-stand,    ».     A    highwayman. 

Jonson. 
BiE,  (1)  V.  {A.^S.)    To  suffer;  to 

*^bide.    See  Abeye, 

{2)  prep.    With. 

(3)  #.    A  bracelet.    Stee  Beigh, 
Biel,  8.    Shelter.  North. 
BiELDE,  V.    To  dwell;  to  inhabit. 

See  Beide. 
BiENFAiT,  8.  (A.'N.)   A  benefit. 
BiBNVBNu,  ».  (A.'N.)  A  welcome. 
BiBR,  8.    The  Redeemer.   Sec  Ay- 

enbier. 
BiER-BALK,  8.    The  church  road 

for    bjirials,   along    which    the 

corpse  was  carried. 
BiEBD,  8.    A  lady.    See  Bird. 
tiiBRNE,  8.    A  man ;  a  noble.   See 

Bam. 
BiKST,  8.    A  small  protuberance, 

especially  on  the  stem  of  trees. 

Suffolk, ' 
BiFPEAD,  *.  A  blockhead.  Ldc, 
BiFPiN,  *.     A  sort  of  apple,  pecu- 
liar to  Norfolk,  sometimes  called 

beaufin ;  but  beefin  is  said  to  be 

the  true  name,  from  its  resem* 

blance  to  a  piece  of  raw  beef. 
BiFOLD,  part.  p.    Folded. 
BiFOLK,  V.    To  make  a  fool  of. 
BiFOREN,  jortf^.  (A.'S.)    Before, 
BiFORifED,    «4;.    ilai.)    Double 

formed. 
BiQf  (l)  V.  {A.'S.)    TobuUd. 


Ne\'ertlicle«9e  some  clironicles  report  o 
That  Irelnniall  iheir  capitayn  had  to  nume. 
By  whom  it  was  so  biffgrd. 

Hardyng*$  Ckromeie,  f.  xxx. 

(2)  V.    To  remain ;  to  continue. 

(3)  #.   A  kind  of  barley. 

(4)  Big-and-.big^  very  large,  full 
big.  Somer8€t. 

BlOATB,    I       (^^^x     3j     j^^ 
ELGETE,  J        ^  •' 

Bio-ENO,  8.  The  greater  part. 
BiOBRNYN.  {A.'SJJ  To  ensnare. 
JiiG'TREstn,adJ.  Very  tipsy.  North. 

BiGGATNB,  8.     A  nUU.    PolSff. 

BiooE,  (1)  V.    To  buy.  Weber. 

(2)  f.     A   pap;  a  teat.   Estex. 

UsuiUly  applied  to  a  cow. 

(3 ) «.  A  name  for  the  hare.  Reliq, 

Antiq.,UnS. 
BiGGEN,  V.  (\)  To  enlarge. 

(2)  V.  To  begin. 

(3)  V.  To  rise  after  an  accouche- 
ment. North. 

(4)  8.  A  kind  of  close  cap,  which 
bound  the  forehead  strongly,  used 
for  new-born  children^  to  assist 
nature  in  closing  the  sutures  of 
the  skull.  Shakespeare  seems  to 
use  the  word  for  any  coarse  kind 
of  night-cap.  Abiggenjorbiffffin, 
appears  to  have  been  part  of  the 
dress  of  barristers- at- law.  Ken- 
nett describes  it  as  "a  cap  with 
two  long  ears  worn  by  young 
children  and  girls." 

Upon  his  head  he  wore  a  filthr  course 
biffffin,  and  next  it  a  {j^mish  of  night- 
caps, witJi  a  sage  batten  cap  of  the 
forme  of  a  cowsheard,  orersprcd  rerie 
orderly.  Nash,  Pierce  PensUUu. 

Ah  sir  (said  he,  turning  towards  the 

rntlenmn)  will  you  perswade  me  then 
could  shew  any  kiudnesse  to  this  old 
higgiiCd  ape  f  Don't  you  see  she  has 
nothing  in  her  but  what's  capable  to 
strangle  love  and  iiigendrr  hate? 

>   iTiWory  ^froMcion,  16oS. 

BiGOBB,  8.  (A.'S.)   A  builder. 

BioHEs,  8.  Jewels.  Ea8t.  "  She  is 
all  in  her  bigh€8  to-day,"  L  e., 
best  humour,  best  graces,  &c 
Set  Beigh, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BIQ 


t09 


BIL 


BiSBT.  «.  (^..iSL)  A  bend,  tbe 
bend  of  the  dbow ;  a  bend  in  a 
river,  Ac.  Anything  folded  or 
donbied.   Still  osed  in  Cheshire. 

Ib  tiM  Iwff  of  tke  anne  also 
Aaotjr  liTs  tint  OMt  b«  undo. 

BiofNG,  9.    A  building. 

jovre  Uffta^«9r  Mil  mea  brenie, 
Aid  bfdw  tovie  v«lkt  obouL 

Mmof$Fctmt,p.n. 

BieimoLv*  «.     A  girdle  worn  roond 

the  loins ;  a  parse. 
Biciar,  m^\  Girded. 
BioLT,  mdj,   (1)   Loudly;  deeply; 

boldly ;  stroDgly. 

A  aveete  yonth.  mo  donbt,  for  ho  hath 
tiro  rooeo  on  hia  ahoea.  to  qnalifle  the 
heat  of  hk  feete ;  he  looketh  very  biglf, 
and  eooBmeCh  vrtoDdnc  in. 

(2)  ad;.  Agreeable;  delightfoL 

BiOKiNG,  9.   Bnlarging. 

BrooLD,a.  Chrysanthemom.  G^€rartf. 

BiGOKKn,  pmrL  p.  Gone;  de- 
puted. 

BicaAODB,  jtT€i»  t.  (^.-5.)  La- 
mented. 

BiOKATn,  part.  p.  (1)  EngraTed. 
(2)  Buried. 

BioaTPa,  V.    To  seize;  to  indude. 

BiHALVB.  V.  (^.-5.)  To  divide  into 
two  parts. 

BiHWDm.       Ipart.p.  Beheaded. 

BiHSLYE,  a.    Behalf. 

BiHBsT,  f*.   {J.S.)    To  promise. 

BUught^  promised. 
BiHKWB,  9.    To  hew  to  pieces. 
BiHOTB,  V.  {A.'S.)    To  promise. 
BijBK,Ala.    Truly.  Yorktk. 
Bica,  #.    A  nest,  especislly  of  wild 

bees  or  wasps. 
BiucHa,  V.  (^.-5.)    To  deoeive. 
BiKBD,;»rvl. /.     Fought. 
BiKXNKKN,  V.  {A,^)   To  commit 

to.    ^ttBeiMiime. 
BiKBax,  (1)  9,  {ji,^&)    To  skir- 

mish ;  to  light ;  to  quarrel. 

(2)«.  AquaneL 


BiKNoWKN,  V.  {J.»S.)  To  know ; 
to  recognize ;  to  acknowledge. 

BiL,  $.  A  fish  of  the  cod  kind.  Aik, 

BiLAB,  part  p»  ci  bilede*  Brought. 

BiLANDza,  t.  A  small  ship,  of 
about  eighty  tons  burthen. 

BxLAPPBD,  part,  p.  Wnpped  up ; 
enveloped. 

BiLASH,  9.    To  (log. 

BiLAYB,  9.  (for  M/f9e.)  To  remain. 

BiLATB»  9.   To  besiege. 

BiLBBBRita,  «.  Tbe  9accMJiiiii 
myrtUhUf  or  viiU  idma,  la 
Staffordshire,  Derbyshire,  Che- 
shire,  and  most  of  the  Northern 
counties,  they  sre  called  wkartle^ 
herrieti  elsewhere  kurilM'berrie$, 
blaek-worttt  and  wmd-herriM; 
but,  in  Cumberland,  AVestmore- 
land,  and  Lancsshire,  they  retain 
the  older  name  of  blae»  or  bka^ 
b€rrit9t  from  the  colour  of  their 
berries,  which  are  livid,  or  a 
bluish  black.  Perhaps  bil  is  a 
mere  corruption  of  bUa, 

BiLBo,  9,  A  Spanish  sword,  so 
named  from  Bilboa,  where  choice 
swords  were  made.  A  swords- 
man was  sometimes  termed  a 
bUbo-moH. 

BiLBOcATCH,  «.  A  bilboqnet.  The 
tov  generally  known  ss  eup  end 
baU.  Ea9t. 

BiLBOBs,  9.   Stocks  used  at  sea  for 
the    purpose    of  punishing  of- 
fenders. 
BiLcocK,  f.  The  wtter-rail.  North, 
BiLD,  «.   (A,'S,)     A  building;  a 

house. 
BiLOER,  9.  (I)    A    long-htndled 
mallet  for  breaking  dods.  North. 
(2)  9.    A  builder. 
BiLOBBs,  9.    A  kind    of  water- 


BiLB,«.  (1)(^..5.)   Aboil. 

(2)  GuUe. 
BxLBDB,  9.  To  lead  sboot. 
BiLKF,  adv.     Quickly ;  suddenly. 


d  by  Google 


BIL 


»0 


SIL 


BiLKT,  #.     A   willow  plantation. 

BiT.KVB,  V,  (^.-5.)  (1)  To  remain ; 
to  Btay. 

I  know  what  if  the  peyne  of  deth, 

therbr, 
Which  hum  I  Mb,  fWr  he  ■•  mighte 

bgUM.       Chaucer,  Cant.  7..  1. 10^5. 

(2)  To  leave ;  to  quit. 

Hie  imale  addrra,  of  whichewe  ipatke, 
Weren  Mived  att  a  lake. 

r.  Jlimm^er,  1.  6310. 

BiLOK,  tr.  To  indent.  Somen, 

BiLiBKB, ».  {Lai.)  Two  pounds. 

BiLiD.ff^^*.  Mad;  distracted.  Somen, 

BiLiMB,  V.  To  deprive  of  limbs. 

BiLiNOi  e.  The  whole  number. 
E»sex,    See  Boiling. 

BiLiTHB,  e.  An  image.    Ventegan, 

BiLivB, «.  {A,-S,)  Belief. 

Bilk,  (1)  v.  To  cheat;  to  defraud. 
(2)t.  Nothing.  An  old  cant  term. 

Bill,  *.  (1)  {A.^N.)  A  pike  or  hal- 
hcrt,  formerly  carried  by  the 
English  infantrj,  and  afterwards 
the  usual  weapon  of  watchmen. 

(2)  (A,'N,)  A  letter;  a  petition, 
or  paper  of  almost  any  kind. 

(3)  A  promontorr. 
BiLLABLB,  «.   Liable  to  haTing  a 

bill  preferred  by  law. 

BiLLAMCNTS,  9,  Oiiaments,  espe- 
cially of  a  woman's  head  or  neck. 

BiLLARD,  «.  A  bastard  capon.  Su$$, 

BiLLBDB  jtrei,  i.  Built. 

And  the  day  afore  the  Wnge  ichiilde 
"icnya ' 


hare  comrne  to  the  archei , 
the  aeid  maaere  of  Moore,'  whii 
laide  archebiiahoppe  hade  pitrdiaiahed 
and  b^lUds  it  ryithte  comodiosly  and 
pleaauntly,  the  kynj^  send  a  gentylman 
to  the  ieioe  archebirahoppe. 

Warkwortk^s  Ckromd». 

BiLLBT,  t.  (1)  {Fr.)  A  piece  of 
wood  chopped  into  the  length  con- 
venient for  firewood.  In  North- 
araptonshire  the  term  is  applied 
to  cuttings  of  sallow  for  planting 
osier  beds. 

i2)  A  stick,  or  cudgel. 
3)  The  g^me  of  tip-oat.  Ihrhftk, 


(4)  A  small  bundle  of  hal^ 
threshed  com.    ITfs/. 

(5)  The  coal-isb. 
BrLLBTiNGS,  #.  The  ordore  of  the 

fox. 

Billing,  t.  Working.  YoritA. 

BiLLiirGSOATB,  9.  A  fish-markct  in 
London,  proverbial  for  the  coarsa 
language  of  its  frequenters;  so 
that  low  abuse  is  often  termed 
talking  BiUmgegaie. 

BtKiigt  wae  fbnueriy  a  gale,  Ihen^k 
now  rather  portm  than  f frte,  being  the 
prime  landing  (»laee  and  ntarket  for  unae 
aea  rommoditiea.  Vow,  although  as 
fuhionaMe  people  lire  here  aa  else«-hera 
in  the  City,  yet  inneh  mde  folk  repair 
thithrr,  lo  tfint  one  may  term  thia  the 
Esculine  gate  of  London,  from  thedraaae 
and  drega  of  the  baser  people  flocking 
hither.  Here  one  may  hear  tin^nas 
jurgatrices;  yea,  shrewd  words  are  aome- 
times  improred  into  imari  blows  be- 
tween them.  I  doubt  not«  but  that 
Borne,  Venice,  Parit,  and  all  populous 
cities,  have  their  BilUngtfat*  langnn«re. 


in  those  placea  where  rude  people  make 
their  renOeivous.        FuUer^t  WbrtAu9. 

In  short,  if  you  would  please  a  Raaainn 
with-  fltnaiek,  feet  a  conaort  of  Billing^' 
gate  nightinffolet,  which,  joyn'd  with  a 
flight  of  screech  owls,  a  nest  of  jackdaws, 
a  pack  of  huogry  woWcs,  eeven  hogs  in 
a  windy  day,  and  aa  many  eau  with 
their  oorrivala,  and  let  them  ainf^  La- 
eryma,  and  that  will  rarish  a  pair  of 
BMsaian  lugga  better  than  oU  the  mnsick 
in  Italy,  licht  svres  in  France,  morehea 
in  £uglana,or  the  eigs  of  Scotlnnd. 

PraeU  SUttt  of  Russia,  1071- 

BiLLiNSOATRT.f.  Cosrsc  language. 

After  a  great  deal  »t  BilUnfispmify  against 
poets.    Bevuurks  upon  Remarqurs^  1673. 

BiLLUAN,  #•    (1)  A  maa  who  cuts 

faggots. 

(2)  A  soldier  armed  with  a  HU, 
BiLLT,  9.  (1)  A  bull.  M'iffJkt. 

(2)    A  bundle  of  wticat-straw. 


(3)  A  brother,  or  young  fellow ; 
a  term  of  eadeirment.  North, 

(4)  Removal,  or  flying  off;  a  term 
nsed  by  hwn  at  marbles. 

BiLLY.«nTBB»  a.    The   black-cap. 
North. 


d  by  Google 


Bllr 


211 


fiii 


BirxT-FKATRKKPon,#.  Thelong- 

tailed  tit.     North. 
BiLLT.wix,  t.  An  OWL  Etut, 
BiLOKB,  part. p.  Fastened ;  locked. 
BiLowB,  V,  (A.^S.)    To  bend ;  to 

bow. 
BfLTKB,  #.  The  water.nif.  North. 
BiLTTK,  #.  (A.'S.)  Food. 
BiM.BoM .  ( 1)  t.  The  sound  of  bells. 

(2)  «.  Cobwebs.  SomerBet. 
BtMRBT.a<f».  Byandbj.  Somertet. 
BiHBLOB,  9.  (ji.'S.)    To  sperit  of 

a  thing. 

Auae,  Ood  the  foncUfl. 

Bote  oo  that  thon  me  nout  Kmdd^. 

Wri0hCM  Jnccd.  Lit.,  p.  8. 

BiiiBNB,  9.  {A.^.  bwHunuok.)  To 
hment}  to  pity;  to  bemonn. 
Part,  p.,  hinunt,  bemoaned. 
PrH.  t.,  bmtmie,  mourned,  hu 
mented. 

Bin.  (1)  Been. 
(2)  nJv.    Bemg^  in  the  sense  of 
became.    ''Why  dessant  stud 
«p?"  *'.Stisescint."  Dewm. 

Biim,  9.  (1)  Any  indurated  argiUa. 
ceous  sabstauice.  A  mining  term. 

(2)  A  eertahi  nnmbet  of  eels; 
according  to  Kcnnett,  two  han- 
dred  and  fiftv. 

(3)  A  bop-stalk.  SmUk. 

(4)  Anything  that  binds.  Eatt. 

Btif]M»Bx,«.  Bock-wheal. 

Bi3n>-»ATs^  «.  Days  on  wbieh  ten- 
ants were  bomd  to  reap  their 
lord's  com  ftt  harrest^time. 

BiNniHo,  «.    (1)  A  hazel  rod  or 
thorn,  used  lor  bindaig  the  bedge^ 
tops.  North. 
(2)  The  tiring  of  ft  hawk. 

BufotKo^BAHo,  #.  A  ^rdto. 

(^intnze.  A  giidle^  or  Vm^-btmdi  a 
iprtli.  WmmclaUfr,  U8S. 

Bninmo.B«AH-TBXB,#.  Tbebla^- 

mOTBt 

BiKDiHo-covmBB,  #.  The  topeourse 
•f  bay  before  it  is  boand  on  tbe 
cvtwUbaiope.  North* 


BnrmM«.i>Ay,  1  #.    Th«  M* 

BiKDrNo-TVBSDAT,  J  cond  Tttes- 
day  after  Easter. 
B1N0.WBBD,  «.  The  wild  ceiiTol- 

vuius. 
BiNB,   \9.   The  sUIk  ofthehop- 
BTNB^/plant.  Seei?tMf.  In  Cam- 
bridgeshire»  aceording  to  Cam* 
dSra't  BrUaimm,  malt  was  caUed 

BiNBTHBN./mji.  Beneath. 
BiNo,  (1)  e.  To  begin  to  turn  Mmr, 
said  of  milk.  Chesh, 

(2)  adv.  Away.  Decker. 

(3)  V.  To  go.  A  cant  term. 

(4)  «.  A  saperior  kind  ol  lead. 

(5)  «.  A  bin. 

Bin  OB,  V.  To  soak  a  vesiel  in  water 

to  (yreventita  leaking.  Lme.Leie. 

It  is  also  used  in  the  sense  of  to 

soak,  generally. 
BiNOBB,  ad;.  Tipsy,  Lme. 
B1M0.8TBAD,  8,   Thef  plade  where 

ore  is  deposited  in  tbe  fumaoe. 

It  was  also  termed  kmg-ptaeot 

and  hmg^hoU. 
BiNiMB,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  take  away. 
BiKK, «.  A  bench.  North.  **  The  binh 

of  a  coal-pit,"  the  subterraneous 

vaolt  in  a  mine. 
BiNNB,  adv.  iA.'S.bhuutn.)  Within. 
BiNNiCK,  #.  A  minnow.  Somert. 
BiNSTBAD, «.  A  bay  in  a  bam  for 

housing  com.  Northampt. 

BiPABTBD,      \adj.  {Lat.  b^trti- 

BrpABTiTBD,  j  tut.)  Farted  in  two. 

or  Quintiii  Bunista  hia  father't  Aird  son. 

As  if  ono  tree  bara  two  bonglis,  none  bs- 

So  thoa  doat  all  thinga  in  tvoparta  divido. 
ir  aU  thing  elM  thovld  KmartU*d  be. 
What  of  thj  faiiiera  gooda  would  come  lo 
ttee  f  OiH»*9  Mpifrmmt,  1«77. 

BiovAflBRBiv,  #.  (^.-^ift)  To  crush 
to  pieces. 

BntAiM,    Ifpr^,  t.  othhre^e*  Be^ 

BIBAUITB,  J  reft 

BiimettiNo*LANB.  "  To  Mnd  a  per- 
son to  HreM^4ane,"  a>proterbial 
pbraie  for  ordering  hiA  to  bd 
whippedk 


d  by  Google 


BIR 


212 


BIS 


B»D,  '\i.(ji.'S,)  A  lady.  Avery 
BURD,  >coinruoa  word  in  early 
BRiD,  J  English  poetry. 

Biro,  (1)  «.  The  pupil  of  the  eye. 
East. 

(2)  $.  Any  pet  animal.  Kent. 

(3)  t.  Bread.  Exmoor. 
BiRD-BATTiNOt  9.    A  method  of 

catching  birds  at  night  with  a 

net  and  light. 
BiRD-BOLT,  «.   (I)  A  short  thick 

arrow  with  a  broad  flat  end,  used 

to  kill  birds  without  piercing. 

(2)  The  burbot. 
Bird-boy,  t.    A  boy  who  drives 

birds  from  the  corn. 
Bird-call,  t.  A  small  whistle  used 

to  imitate  the  call  of  birds. 
Birdbr,  9.    (1)  A  bird-catcher. 

South, 

(2)  The  wild  cat. 
BiRD-BYBD,  adf.  Near-sighted. 
BiRDiNO,  9.  Bird-catching. 
Bird- KNAPPING,  t.     Frightening 

away  birds  from  com  by  noise. 

Devon,  It  is  termed  bird-keeping 

in  Northamptonshire. 
BiRD'9-BTB,t.(l)  Germanderspeed- 

welL 

(2)  Some  kind  of  cloth. 

1666,  May  U.  To  church,  it  being  Whit- 
Sunday;  my  wife  very  fine  in  a  new 
yellow  Hr^iHft  hood,  u  the  futhion  is 
now.  Pepyt'  Diarg. 

BiRDs'-ifBAT,  9.  Haws.  Somertet. 
BiRDSNiBs,  9,  A  term  of  endear- 
ment. 

Dont  talk  to  a  body  so;  I  cannot  hold 

oat  if  thou  doat,  my  eyes  will  run  over, 

poor  fool,  poor  birdmies,  pofir  lambkin  I 

Olwap,  SoUm'M  Fortwu,  1681. 

BiRD-TBNTiNG,  #.    Watchiug  the 

birds  to  drive  them  away  from 

the  corn. 
BiRB,  9.  (A,'S.)   A  stall;  a  cow. 

house. 
BiREDr .  (1)  V.  {A,^S,)  To  coaniel. 

{2)  part,  p,  Buaed. 
BiRBLAT,  t.  {A.'N.)    A  virelay. 

Perhaps  a  mere  clerical  enor^ 


BiRBPB,  V,  To  bind. 
BiRKVB,  V.  To  bereave. 
BiRBWB,  V.  (A,-S.)  To  roe. 
BiRPUL,  a4f.  Roaring. 
BiROAND,       \t,    A  sort  of  wild 

BIROANDBR,  J  gOOSC. 

BiRQB,  9,  A  bridge.  Northampt* 

BiRiBL,  9.  Burial;  also,  a  grave. 

Birr,  9.  A  birch-tree.  North. 

BiRL,  9,  A  rattling  noise.  Norths 

BiRLADY.  By  our  Lady.  North, 

BiRLB,  V.  (1)  (J.'S,)  To  pour  out ; 
to  draw  wine. 
(2)  To  powder;  to  spangle. 

BiRLBR,  9.  The  master  of  the  revels 
at  a  bidding-wedding  in  Cumber* 
land,  one  of  whose  duties  ia  to 
superintend  the  refreshments. 

BiRLET,  t.  {Fr,  bouHet.)  A  band 
for  a  lady's  head. 

BiRNT,  9,  {A,'S,)  A  cuirass,  or  coat 
of  maiL 

Birr,  t.  {A.'S.)  Force;  impetoa; 
a  rapid  whirling  motion.  North. 

BiRRBT,  8,  A  hood.  Skinner, 

B1R8B,  t.  A  bristle.  North. 

B1R8EL.  tr.  To  roast,  or  to  broiL 
North. 

BiRT,  8,  A  kind  of  turbot.  *'  B^te 
fysbe,  rhombne."  Hnioet. 

Birth,  t.  A  place ;  a  station. 

BiRTHDOM,  t.  Birthright. 

BiRTB-woRT,  8.  The  aristolochia. 
The  English  and  Greek  names        I 
have  the  same  signification  (the       | 
latter  from  dptora  rait  Xbxotff 
i,  e.,  good  for  women  in  child- 
birth}. 

BiRTLB,  (1)  aJff.  Brittle.  Eoit. 
(2)  t.  A  summer  apple.  Yoriah. 

BiRYB,  t.  {A,'S,)    A  dty,  or  town. 

B18,  8,  (1)  (^.-M)  A  silk  of  fine 
texture,  generally  described  with 
the  epithet jncf7>fe.  "Purple  and 
bis"  are  sometimes  mentioned 
separately,  but  the  former  is  then 
probably  used  as  the  name  of  a 
stuff. 

Girt  Windaore  Castle  roonde.  AsonlsMr 
Under  a  canapie  of  crynaon  Jycw, 


dbyGoogk 


BIS 

^a«M  with  goldmd  tptvithiilTerbeli, 
Tmt  aweellie  diijiied,  and  loldae  haUe  a- 

FteU^M  Btnor  gf  tht  Gvter,  1593. 

(2)  A  black  or  dark  grey  colour. 
Bmats,       1  r.  {A,'S.)  To  see  fit ; 

BTmoHB,  J  thiuk  fit. 
BiscAK,  t.  A  finger.gloTe.  Devon. 
BiscHXDB,  V.  To  overflow. 
^\%cuwT,  part,  p.  Shut  up. 
BiscHTNB,  V.  To  shine  upon. 
Biscoms,  adv.  Immediately. 
BtscoT,  t.  {J.-S.)    A  fine  imposed 

on  the  owners  of  marsh  lands  for 

not  keeping  them  in  repair. 
BiscoTiK,  t.  (/v.)    A  confection 

made  of  flour,  sugar,  marmalade, 

eggs,  and  other  ingredients. 
BitcTiT,  #.  A  plain  cake  as  distin- 

goisbed  from  a  richerone.  Suttex, 
B»B,  V.  (^..5.)  To  look  about. 
Bmeggxx,  «.  {a.'S.)  To  reproach. 
BisBKBX,     \v,  {A,'S,)     To  be- 
BisBCBEN,  j  seech. 
BisBLBT,  t.  A  carpenter's  tool. 
BisBMBN,  r.  {A.'S.)  To  appear. 
BisBK,  adj.  Blind.    See  Bime. 
BisEKDB,  V.  {A^S.)  To  send  to. 
Bi«BTTEN,  V,  To  place ;  to  set. 
BisGBB,  a.    A  short'handled  mat- 

tock,  to  serve  for  a  pickaxe  and 

axe.  We9i. 
BisHRBWX,  V.  (A.-S.)  To  curse. 

BlSRETTB,  V.    To  shut  Up. 

BiSROP,  (1}  #.  A  kind  of  punch 
made  of  roasted  oranges,  lemons, 
and  wine.  The  name  is  said  to 
have  been  derived  from  a  custom 
in  old  times  of  regaling  bishops 
with  spiced  vrine,  when  they 
visited  the  University.  Its  cha- 
ruter  is  given  in  the  following 
liaes: 

Tlireecnpi  of  this  apradent  man  may  take ; 
Tlve  first  of  these  for  constitation'B  take, 
Va  weood  to  the  lata  he  loves  the  beet, 
Stt  third  and  hwt  to  loll  him  to  his  rest. 

(2)  a.  A  popular  name  for  a  lady- 
bird. 

(3)  9.  To  make  artificial  marks 


213  BI8 

on  a  horse's  tooth,  in  order  to 
deceive  buyers  as  to  its  age. 

(4)  V.  To  confirm.  Biahcpphig, 
confirmation. 

Wsnne  the  bissebop  Ustekaptth  the, 
Tokene  of  marke  he  set  to  the. 

mUimmdsSkordUm. 

(5)  a.  A  pinafore  or  bib.  Warw. 

(6)  V,  To  water  the  balls,  a  term 
among  printers. 

(7)  t.  "That  firy  round  in  a 
burning  candle  called  ihtbi$k€p." 
Florio, 

BiSHop'o  MILK,  a.  Milk  that  is 
burned  in  the  boiling,  whence  it 
acquires  a  particular  taste.  In 
Staffordshire  it  is  called  griet*d 
or  grew'd  milk.  In  many  parts, 
especially  in  Shropshire  and  Che- 
shire,  when  milk  is  burned,  in- 
stead of  saying  "  it  i$  bithcp^d,'* 
the  phrase  is,  "the  bishop  has 
set  his  foot  in  it." 

Blesee  Cisley,  good  mistriss,  that  huiop 

doth  ban. 
For  buriiiiiy  the  milk  of  her  eheeee  to  the 

pen.  Tiu$er's  HuthMdry. 

When  a  thinge  speadeth  not  veil,  wt 
borove  speech  and  saye.  llie  byukop* 
hath  blessed  it,  because  that  nothinira 
speadeth  well  that  they  medyll  withnll. 
If  the  podeche  be  banned  to,  or  the 
neate  over  rosled,  we  saye,  The  byuhopt 
hath  put  his  fot«  in  the  potie.  or  The 
kyukopt  playd  the  coke,  because  the 
byshopes  Durn  who  tbei  lust  and  who- 
soever diepleaseth  them. 
T^ndAU,  OMienee  cfa  Ckrutm  Man,  1635. 

BisHOp's-piNOBR,  a.  A  guide-post. 
BianopawoRT,  a.  (^..&)  A  plant, 

a  species  of  earum. 
BiaiB,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Busy. 
BisiLKB,  t.    Some  kind  of  silk. 

**Birilke  the  groce  conteyning 

xii.  dossen  peces,  x.a."    Rates  rf 

Cuetome  Houte,  1545. 
BisiTTBN,  V.  To  beset. 
Bisk,  (1)  «.    A  term  at  tennis,  a 

stroke  allowed   to    the  weaker 

party  to  equalise  the  players. 

Car.  I  am  for  you  at  tennis. 
Prigff.  1  ■  ...      - 

pound. 


Prigg.  I'll  give  you  a  buk  at  Longs  for  ten 
ShadweH,  Tnu  WuUm,  1679. 


dbyi^OOgle 


BIS  214 


BIT 


(2)  V.  To  erase. 

This  was  at  length,  complained  off:  and 
he  was  forced  to  beg  pardon  upon  his 
knees  at  the  eounril  table,  and  scud  them 
[the  books]  back  again  to  the  king's 
kitchen  to  be  bisfd,  as  1  think  the  word 
is ;  that  is.  to  be  rab'd  over  with  an  inky 
brush. 

CaUmy,  Juount  ofMimsten  efteted. 

(3)  t.  Broth  made  by  mixing 
aeveral  kindi  of  flesh. 

BisKY,      1      A  biscuit.  West 

SIBCAEB,/ 

Bum  ABE,  1  •.  {J.-S,  bUmer.)  In- 
BI8MERE,  J  famy ;  disgrace;  con- 
tumely. 
or  cbidynge  and  of  chalangyiige 
Was  his  chief  liflode, 
With  bakbitynee  and  Hsnure, 
Andberyuge  of  fals  wiinesse. 

Pi«r#  FM.  3649. 

BiSMB,  #.  {J.-N.)  An  abyss;  a  pit. 
BiSNB,  (1)#.  (A,-S,  biten,)  A  blind 

person. 

(2)  #.  (A.'S.  bym,)  An  example. 
BisNBwio,  part,  p.  Covered  with 

snow. 
BiSNiNO, «.    Beestings. 
BisoGNio.    See  Bezoman, 
BisoKNE,  ».     Delay;  sloth.  Bob. 

Gioue» 
Bison,  9.   A  bull. 
BisPBKB, ».  (1)   To  speak,  to  ac- 
cuse. 

(2)  Toeounsel. 
BisPEL,  ».  (1)  {A.'S.)  A  term  of 

reproach.  Cumb, 

(2)  A  natural  child. 
BiBPKREN,  i;.  {A.'S.)    To  lock  up. 
BispRENGDB,  par/./).   Sprinkled. 
Biss,  *.  (^.-iV.)    A  hind. 
BiSHADEWB,  V.   To  shade  over. 
BisssN.    Art  not.  fVett, 
BissTN,     Iv.   To  lull  children  to 

BYSjYNE,  J  sleep.  Prompt,  P. 
BisT.    Thou  art ;  art  thou  ?  West. 
BisTANDB,    V.  {A.'S.)    To  stand 

by  or  near. 
BiSTBRB.  r.    To  bestir. 
BisTOCKTE, «.    A  stock  of  provi- 

sions  laid  by. 
BisTBETB,  a4i'   Scattered. 


BiswiNKBN,v.   Tokbourb«rd.  • 
BiSYBEB,   t.   (A.'S.)      Buaiuess; 

trouble. 
Bit,  (\) pret.  t.    Biddeth. 

(2)  t.  The  lower  end  of  a  poker. 
It  is  also  used  as  a  verb,  to  put  a 
new  end  to  a  poker.  West. 

(3)  t.  The  nick  of  time.  North. 
BiTAiBTt,  pret.  t.  otbitake.  Gave. 
BiTAKB,  V.  (A.'S.)    To  give;   to 

commit  to. 

Bitch,  «.  (1)  A  term  of  reproach, 
given  more  especially  to  the 
female  companion  of  a  vagrant. 
The  term  *•  byche-clowtc"  is 
applied  to  a  woitliless  woman,  io 
the  Gov.  Myst.,  p.  218. 
(2)  A  miner's  tool  for  boring. 
North. 

BiTCH-DAUQHTEB,  «.  The  nigfat- 
mare.  Yorksh. 

BiTE.(l)  To  bite  the  ear,  was  onoe 
an  expression  of  endearment. 
Ben  Jonson  has  biting  the  nose 
in  a  similar  sense.  7b  bite  the 
thumb  at  a  person,  was  an  in- 
sult; the  thumb  in  this  action 
represented  a/^,  and  the  whole 
was  equivalent  to  giving  the 
fieoy  a  relic  of  an  obscene  gesture. 

—  Dags  and  pistols  1 
To  Hte  his  thumb  at  me  1 

—  Wear  I  a  sword 
To  see  men  bite  their  thumbs/ 

Randolph,  Muu^  L,  Glau,  O.  Fl.,  ix,  990. 

Tis  no  less  disrespectful  to  bite  thtnail 
of  your  thumb,  by  way  of  scorn  and 
aisdain.  and  drawing  your  nail  firom 
between  your  teeth,  to  tell  them  you 
value  not  this  what  they  can  do. 

BuUs  of  Civility,  1878. 

(2)  9.  (A.'S.)   To  drink. 

Was  therinne  no  page  so  lite. 
That  everewolde  ale  bite. 

Ma»elok,  mi. 

(3)  8.  The  hold  which  the  short 
end  of  a  lever  has  upon  the  thing 
to  be  lifted. 

(4)  V.    To  smart. 

(5)  To  cheat. 


d  by  Google 


BIT 


215 


BLl 


Smith, 
Preach  afluiiit  vrarr.  that  art  of  Itlti^- 

BrrsL,  t.  A  large  wooden  hammer 
used  in  splitting  wood.  Beri$, 

BrrHBNKB,  V.  (J.'S.)  To  co»- 
trire.    PreL  t.,  bttkouffhi. 

BiT&KNT,  adj.     Twisted. 

BnT»  9.    An  instrtment  used  in 

blasting  in  mines.  .Vor/A. 
BiTTs,  (1)  #.     The  ited  part  of 

an  axe. 

{2)pret.t.olbidde.   Bad. 
BiTTKaBUM p, «.  The  bittern.  Ltme, 
BimasisNT,a.  Arbitrement. /£ey- 

wood,  1556. 
BiTTBa.8irKKT,         !«.  A  sort  of 
BiTrBB-awxxTTNo,  j  apple. 

For  al  mehe  tjrne  of  love  is  lore. 

And  like  mto  the  bUUr-tweU ; 

For  Oioiigb  it  thinks  a  man  tynA  fvete. 

He  dMl  vel  felea,  at  laste, 

Tkatit  is  sower,  and  ouie  Bot  laata. 

'     T.ed.U54kf.l74. 


Aj  vit  Is  a  Tcry  HtUr-tweefmg;  it  is  a 
aoit  iharp  lauce.    SkaJtttf^  Mam^  %^. 

^What  Sb  diapleasora  gone  t 
And  left  me  wneh  a  hUter-*w$«t  to  mm 

BiTTKa.6WKVT,  s.  The  wood  night- 
shade. Germrd. 
^TTTtMwiTLfadJ.  Sorrowful.  Ckatte, 
BiTTLiir,  #.     A  milk-bowl. 
BnroN,  s.  A  bittern. 

Stack  with    ostrife,    craaca,  pamts, 
Kitaw,  eoeket,  and  capons  feathera. 
JXmL  i$iwem  the  Cap  i- the  Hat,  1666. 

Brrru,«<fo.  (A,~S.)    Bitterly. 

BimrwBLP,  adv.    Headlong.  Be^, 

Brrv,  t.  A  twin  lamb.  Twin  lambs 
are  still  called  bipt  lambs  on  the 
borders  of  Sussex  and  Kent. 

BiWAKB,  tr.    To  watch ;  to  guard. 

BiWAUf.o.  To  warn. 

BrwKNTE,  pret.  t.    Turned  about. 

BiWBTB,  ©.  (1)  {A.S.)  To  cofcr. 
(2)  To  weave;  to  work. 

BiwiccBB,  at.    To  bewitch. 


BiwiHNm,  •.  {A,'S,)    To  win;  to 

gain. 
BfwiTS,9.  {A,S,)  To  know. 
Biwops,  p&rt,  p.    Fall  of  tMn  \ 

bewept. 
BiwoRPB,  •.  {A  S)    To  cast 
BiwBBTB,  V.    To  betray. 
BiYETB,  a.    To  beget. 
fiizoir,  #.     A  term  of  reproach. 

North, 
Bizz,  a.   To  bun.  North. 
BizzBN-BLnvD,     B4f.     PurbUad. 

Northampt. 
Bi;b,  o.    To  boy. 
Bi  BTB,  s.  {A.'S.)    Gain. 
Bi-fUHDBvjmjp.  Beyond. 
Blaa,    a.     Biocu    Still  «ced    in 

Yorkshire. 
BLAANBO,B4r.  Half-dried.  YoHtoh. 
Blaat,  9.    To  bkat.  Nortkampi. 
Blab,  s.    An  indiscreet  chatterer. 

Cacquetenr.  habillard,  Imqnenasdier. 
barard.  A  Ue*.  a  Imiclonfiie :  one  that 
teUeth  whaUocTcr  he  heareih. 

^OM«»«iaio^,158l. 

Th*  ATTe't  davghtcr  Eceho,    haantiBf 

wooot  amoDK. 
A  UoA  that  will  not  (eaanot)  keep  bar 

tongae. 
Who  never  asks,  b«t  one J]r  answers  all. 
Who  lets  not  aaj  her  in  rain  to  calL 

DsAvief. 

Blabbbb,  tr.  (1)  To  talk  idly. 

(2)  To  loll  out  the  tongue. 

Tomocke  anybody  by  UMofimg  oat  the 
tonfoe  it  Uie  part  of  waghaltert  and  lemd 
boyea,  not  of  well  mannered  children. 

(3)  To  whistle  to  a  horM. 
Blabbbr-lifped,    odj.      Having 

thick  tips.  SeeBM»«randBAi^. 

Black^o^^'.  Mischievous;  malig- 
nant ;  unpropitious. 

Black-almain,  «.  A  kind  of 
dance. 

Blackamoob,  s.  (1)  A  negro. 

The  Moore  aoe  plcaa'd  this  new-made  en^ 

press*  eie. 
That  Blie  consented  to  him  seeretlye 
For  to  abuse  her  husband's  marriage  bed : 
And  soe  in  time,  a  Uojckamare  she  bred. 

F§rqf,  Belipuit  i,  SSt. 


d  by  Google 


BLA 


216 


BLA 


(2)  The  bull-null  when  in  full 

bloom.  Wight. 
Blackamoor's  beauty,  $,    The 

sweet  BCtbtous.  Somertei. 
Black  and  blub.    The  common 

phrase  for  a  bruise  of  the  flesh. 

But  the  miller*!  men  did  so  bMte  hit 
bones,  and  so  soundly  bethwsck'd  him, 
that  they  made  him  both  black  and  blw 
with  their  strokes.  Babtltu*,  i.  3M. 

Black  and  whitb.  Writing  or 
print. 

Careful  III  let  nothing  paase  without 
good  blaek  a$td  white. 

Jaeh  Dntm's  BnUrtainmeMt,  a.  1. 

Black-a-vizbd,  ocgf.  Darkincom- 
plexioD.  North, 

Black-bass,  9.  A  measure  of  coa  1 
lying  upon  the  flatstone.  Shropth, 

Blackbbbbibs,  t.  Black-currants. 
Cumb. 

Blackbbrbt-scmmbb,  ».  Fine 
weather  experienced  at  the  end 
of  September  and  beginning  of 
October,  when  the  blackberries 
ripen.  Hanq>9. 

Black-bbss,  t.  A  beetle.  Shropth, 
In  Berkshire,  a  black-bob;  in 
Yorkshire,  a  blaei-clocJt;  and  in 
Cornwall,  a  blaci-worm. 

Black-bitch,  t,    A  gun.  North. 

Black-blbos,«.  Bramble-berries. 
Yoriih. 

Blackbowwowbrs,  #.  Blackber- 
ries.  North,  On  Michaelmas- 
day,  the  deril  puts  his  foot  on 
the  blackberries,  according  to 
the  general  belief  of  the  common 
people.  In  truth,  after  this  day 
they  are  seldom  to  be  found 
good. 

Blackbbown,  adj.    Brunette. 

Black-bug,  t.    A  hobgoblin. 

Black-buribd,  adj.  In  infernum 
missus.  Skinner. 

Black-bubniko  SHAifB,  and  a 
**  burning  shame,"  are  everyday 
expressions.  Northampt. 

Black  cap,  «.  The  loxiapyrrhula, 
or  bulfinch.  lone.  In  Cumberland, 


this  name  is  giTen  to  the  mota^ 
ciUa  aaUearia,  sedge  bird,  reed 
fauvette,  English  mock-bird,  or 
lesser  reed  sparrow;  in  Nor- 
thamptonshire,  to  the  greater 
titmouse. 

Black-cattlb,  9.  Homed  cattle, 
including  oxen,  bulls,  and  cows. 

Black-clock,  t.  The  cockroach 
{blatta  orietUaUs). 

Black-coat,  ».  A  familiar  term 
for  a  clergyman,  as  a  red-coat  is 
for  a  soldier. 

Black-ckoss-dat,  9.  St.  Mark's 
day,  April  25. 

Blackkybd-sus AN,  t.  A  well  pud- 
ding, with  plums  in  it.  Su»9ex. 

BLACK-rASTiNG,  t.  Rigid  fasting. 
North.  It  is  believed  among  the 
peasantry  in  Northumberiand  to 
be  dangerous  to  meet  a  witch  in 
a  morning  **  btaek-futing." 

Black  pbathbbs.  Large  black 
feathers  were  fashionablein  mea*s 
hats  about  1596. 

But  he  doth  scriousl  j  bethinke  him  whether 
Of  the  gul'd  people  he  bee  mure  esteem'd. 
For  his  long  cluake  or  for  hts  grfai  bUck* 
fealher.  Sir  J.  Dans,  Epigr.  4?. 

BLACK-rooT,«.(l)  One  who  attends 
on  a  courting  expedition,  to  bribe 
the  servant,  make  friends  with 
the  sister,  or  put  any  friend  off 
his  guard.  North. 
(2)  The  name  of  a  bird. 

}Mel«mpnt,  Ovid.  ftcXoMvow,  nigripes. 

NomemeUtor,  l&as. 

Black-f&ost,  t.  Frost  without 
rime. 

Black-gbas6,«.  The  fox-tail  grass. 

Black-guabd,  9.  Originally  a 
jocular  name  given  to  the  lowest 
menials  of  the  court,  the  carriers 
of  coals  and  wood,  turnspits,  and 
labourers  in  the  scuUery,  who  all 
followed  the  court  in  its  pro- 
gresses. Hence  arose  the  modem 
acceptation  of  the  word. 


d  by  Google 


BLA 


217 


BLA 


Ear  majatj,  by  mne  mmmm  I  knov 
Mt,  iru  lodged  si  his  howe,  EwtUm, 
faxTc  nnmeet  for  ber  hixhnea,  but  fitter 
kKtktbUckM  garde. 

Lod^MJUtutrmiiomSt  ii,188. 
Win  joo  kaoir  the  oomiHuiioiM  of  my 
>mnirT?   I  vm  akme  unouee  a  eoub- 
■     *  •         BoTUie 


fall  of  vomen,  and  thoM  of  the  clreton 
dutdeMe  chamber  fonooth.  whtch  yoa 
voold  have  aaid  to  bare  been  of  the 
Uaekrfuard.  MoHtm'aUinermnf. 

Tboogfa  fooie  of  them  are  inferior  to 
thoae  of  their  ova  ranke,  m  the  Mecfo 
^iier;^  in  a  prince's  ooart. 

Bmiom^  Jmrntomy  cfMti, 

Blackhead,  «.    A  boiL  Wett. 

Black-hkaded-pbgot,  #.  The 
reed-banting.  Leie. 

Blackino,  #.  A  kind  of  pudding, 
perhaps  a  blood-puddingy  men- 
tioned in  the  17th  cent,  aa  made 
in  Derbyshire. 

Black-jack,  «.  (1)  A  large  lea- 
ther can,  used  for  beer. 
There's  a  Dead-aea  of  drink  i'th' cellar, 
is  which  soodly  vessels  Ue  irreck'd ;  and 
iBihemtuidle  of  this  deinge,  ajtpear  the 
tops  of  flagons  and  Uaek  jacks,  Lke 
dourdies  drovn'd  i'  th'  marshes. 

iiManit.MJ^.,i,828. 

HoDoar  is  a  slippery  thing,  yet  simie 
persons  will  oooie  to  great  preferment : 
«  to  ieii:n  lole  King  of  tlie  Pots  and 
Block' Jacks,  Prince  of  the  Spigot,  Count 
Palatine  of  clean  Straw  and  Fro^-nnt,  and 
Lord  Hich  Begent  of  Bashers  of  the 
Coals.  Poor  £0M».174«« 

(2)  A  small  black  caterpillar 
which  feeds  on  turnips. 

(3)  Solphuret  of  zinc,  as  found 
in  the  mines.  Derhifth. 

Black-jack,  la.  A  kind  of 
slack-jsku-  y  greens.  North- 
SAL » MS,      J  ampt, 

Black-lad-monbat,  #.  Easter 
Monday,  so  called  from  a  custom 
on  that  day  at  Ashton-under- 
Lyne,  termed  riding  the  black 
lad. 

Blackmack,  ».    A  blackbird. 

Black-ocskl,  8.    A  blackbird. 

Black-mkn,  #.  Fictitious  men, 
enumerated  in  mustering  an 
srmy,  or  in  demanding  coin  and 
livery. 


Black-mowdat,  #.  (I)  Easter 
Monday ;  so  called  from  the  se- 
verity of  that  day,  April  14, 1360, 
when  many  of  Edward  Ill's  soU 
diers,  then  before  Paris,  died  of 
the  cold. 

(2)  The  schoolboy's  term  for  the 
first  Monday  after  the  holidays. 

Black-monbt,  «.  Money  taken 
by  the  serrants,  with  their  mas* 
ter's  knowledge,  for  abstaining 
from  enfordng  coin  and  livery  in 
certain  places,  to  the  prejudice  of 
others. 

BlaCK-MOVTHED   PEBaBTTBRIAN, 

8,  A  man  who  condemns  every- 
thing and  accuses  everybody, 
cutting  off  the  roost  innocent 
indulgence,  as  Presbyterians  are 
suppmed  to  have  done.  North, 

Black-neb,  a.    The  carrion-crow. 

Black  ox.  The  black  ox  hot  trod 
on  hi$  foot,  a  proverbial  phrase, 
meaning  worn  with  age,  and 
sometimes  with  care. 

She  was  a  pretie  wench,  when  Jvno 
wss  a  young  wife,  now  crowes  foote  is 
on  her  eye,  and  tkt  Umck  og«  hath  trod 
on  htrfoot.     Lgl9,  Sappho  ^  Ph.,  it,  1 . 

1%4  Nacke  as#  had  not  trod  on  bis  or 
ber  foote.  Hejfw.  <m  ToUuham. 

Black-polss.  #.  Poles  in  a  copse 
which  have  remained  after  one  or 
two  falls  of  underwood.    Hertf. 

Black-pot,  ».  Blackpudding.  So- 
mertet. 

Blacks,  a.  Mourning. 

Black's  Toua  eye.  They  shall 
not  say  block  it  your  eye—that 
is,  they  shall  not  find  any  accu- 
sation against  you.  Wanley,  VoJt 
Dei,  1658,  p.  85,  speaking  of  St. 
Paul's  having  said  **  that  he  was, 
touching  the  righteousnesse 
which  is  in  the  law,  blamelesse," 
observes  upon  it,  "No  man 
could  say  (as  the  proverb  hath 
it)  black  wu  his  ego," 


d  by  Google 


BLA 


218 


BLA 


I  can  my  blacl^t  your  4y«,  though  it  be 

prey  J 
I  Uh\  e  conniv'd  at  this  your  friend,  nnd 

you.       Jt.  and  Fl.,  Lome's  Cure,  n\,  1. 

He  i%  the  rery  jivitice  o'  peace  of  the 
play,  and  ran  commit  whom  he  will, 
and  wliMt  he  will,  error,  absurdity,  a« 
the  toy  takes  him,  and  no  man  any 
black  is  his  fye.but  biunh  at  liini. 

B.  Jons.,  Staple  of  Jfewe,  1st  interm. 

Black-sanctvs,  t.  A  hurlesqae 
hymn  performed  with  discordant 
and  strange  noises ;  any  extreme 
or  horrible  din. 

Thither  wee  came,  whereat  the  entrie 
wee  heare  a  confuaed  noise  (like  a 
blacke  saneius,  or  n  house  haunted  with 
spirits),  such  hollowing,  shouting, 
dauucing,  and  clinking  of  pots,  that 
sure  now  wre  suppos'd  wee  had  found, 
for  all  this  revelling  could  not  bo  with- 
out Mounsieur  Mony  liad  beene  on  of 
the  crew. 

Sotoley,  Searekfcr  Mimeg,  1609. 

And  npon  this  there  was  a  generall 
mourning  through  all  Koroe :  the  cardi- 
nals wept,  the  abbots  howled,  the  monks 
rored,  the  fryers  cried,  the  nnns  pnled, 
the  curtizans  lamented,  the  bels  rans, 
and  the  tupers  were  lighted,  that  such 
a  bladte  sa*etiu  was  not  seene  a  long 
time  afiore  in  Borne. 

Tarlton,  News  otU  o/Purff.t  1690. 

Blacksap,  t.  The  jaundice  in  an 
advanced  stage.   Eatt, 

Black-saturday,  t.  (1)  The  first 
Saturday  after  the  old  Twelfth 
day,  \%hen  a  fair  is  annually 
held  at  Skipton.  York$h. 
(2)  In  Northamptonshire,  when 
a  labourer  has  anticipated  his 
wages,  and  has  none  to  receive 
at  the  end  of  the  week,  they  call 
it  a  black  Saturday. 

Black-sculls,  s.  Soldiers  with 
skullcaps  on  their  heads. 

Black-shobs,  9,  Shoe-blacks,  or 
men  who  formerly  attended  in 
the  streets  for  the  purpose  of 
blacking  the  shoes  or  boots  of 
any  passengers  who  required  it. 
This  was  a  common  practice  in 
London  at  the  commencement 
of  the  present  century. 


Black-spicb,    #.       Blackberries. 

Yorith. 
BLAca-suNDAY,«.  Passion  Sunday. 
Blackthorn,  «.  The  sloe  tree. 

Spinut  A  blaeke  tkome  tree:  a  sloe 
tree:  a  snag  tree.     NoaundatOTt  l&Bo 

Blackthorn-chats,  9.  The  young 
shoots  of  blackthorn,  when  they 
have  been  cut  down  to  the  root. 

Blackthorn-wintbr,  8.  Cold 
weather  experienced  at  the  end 
of  April  and  beginning  of  May, 
when  the  blackthorn  is  in  blos- 
som. 

Black-tin,  «.  Tin  ore  ready  for 
smelting. 

Black-wad,  «.  Manganese  in  its 
natural  state.  Derbyk. 

Black-water,  «.  Phlegm  or  black 
bile  on  the  stomach,  a  disease  in 
sheep.   Yorkih, 

Black-witch,  ».  A  maleficent 
witch. 

According  to  the  vulgar  conceit,  dis- 
tinction 18  nsuully  made  between  the 
¥}kit8  and  Uie  black  witch;  the  good 
and  the  bad  witch.  The  bad  witeA  they 
are  wont  to  call  him  or  her  that  workes 
malefice  or  uiischiefe  to  the  bodies  of 
men  or  beasts;  the  oood  witch  tliry 
count  him  or  her  that  nelps  to  revcsile, 
prevent,  or  remove  the  same.       Gea^. 

Black  worm,«.  The  black  beetle. 

Comw, 
Blacksaunt,  9.  (corrupted  from 

black  ionetm,)  Any  confused  or 

hideous  noise. 
Bladdbr-headbd,   adj.     Stupid. 
Bladders,  «.  (1)    {^i.-S.  bUfdra.) 

Little  rising  blisters  of  the  skin. 

(2)  The  air  bubbles  in  bread. 

Petite  vescie  du  pain.  A  bladder  or 
little  swelling  bump  rising  in  the  crnst  nf 
a  bfe  of  bread.         KomancUUor,  l&bj. 

(3)  The  kernels  of  wheat  affected 
by  the  smut.  Ea»t. 

Blade,  (1)  v.  To  trim  plants  or 
hedges.  Skropth.  It  is  an  old 
word,  for  it  occurs  in  the  Prompt. 
Parv.,  "  bladyne  herbys,  or  take 
away  the  bladys,  detirto.** 


d  by  Google 


BLA 


tl9 


BLA 


(2)#.  A  brisk,  mettlesome,  iliirp, 
keen,  and  active  young  man. 

Ib  1667.  Sunnel  GwreU.  mm  to  Draald, 
n.  rillsn  beiofve  the  bnrne,  bnried  SSih 
of  May.  iBT  ffodson  /and  a  stout  Nsde) 
^    •    dunnd  B« 


yet  died. 


i  Bobinton  beug  Uien 


/UOoti'^  Tomr  totkti.qf  Mam. 

▲sd  u  he  came  to  Noittnghaa, 

A  tinker  he  did  meet. 
And  acHnjE  him  a  Inaty  Uade, 

He  did  him  kindly  greet. 

(3)  V.  To  iUde  it,  to  play  the 
blade,  to  go  about  vauotingfy. 
Bladbd-lkkk,  t.  A  iund  of  leek. 
Petit  porrean,  porrette,  dvette.  The 
wnet  leeke:  maiden  leekea:  Um4€d 
leekt*.  yoHUMcUlcr,  U85. 

Bladb8»  a.  (1)  The  principal  laft- 
en  of  a  roof. 

(2)  The  shafts  of  a  cart.   South. 

(3)  **BUuie9  or  yame  wyndles, 
so  instrumente  of  hoswyfery, 
prgiibur  HuloeL 

BLADxsifiTHy  #.  A  maker  of 
iwords. 

Bladgb,  #.    A  low  woman.  Line. 

Bladiek,  #.  An  engrosser  of  com. 

BLAX-BBuiTy  9,  The  bilberry. 
Nitrtk. 

Blsc,  t.  {j4.'S.)  The  grease  taken 
off  the  cart-wbeeh  or  ends  of 
the  aile-tree,  kept  till  dry,  and 
then  made  in  balls,  with  which 
the  tailors  ptb  and  blacken  their 
thresd.  GiTen  by  Kennett  as  a 
Yorkshire  word. 

BLAprooaoB.  A  person  with  any 
defect  in  his  speech.  Pr.  P, 

Blain,  (1)  V.  {A,'N,)  To  blanch ; 
to  whiten.  North* 

(2)  a.  (A.'S,)  A  boil ;  an  emp- 
tion.  '^iUsyntf  orwhealke.  Pa- 
fula.**  Huloet. 

Blakb,  (1)  a^.  (ji^S,)    Bleak; 
cold;  naked.  North. 
{2)v.    To  cry  till  oat  of  breath, 
or  burst  with  langbter ;  to  faint ; 
to  turn  black  in  the  face.  Devon. 

(3)  adj.  (A..S.)  Yellow. 

(4)  a.  {jLS.)    To  bleach;  to 


fiide*     To  make  his  brows  hkktt 
or  turn  pale,  wu  a  common  po- 
etical phraie,  equivalent  to,  to 
vanquish  him. 
And  at  be  nefrhet  bi  a  noka, 
The  king  aturenly  him  ttroke. 
That  bothe  his  bree*  con  bUkt; 
Hia  maiatry  he  mekee 

Mobmm's  M<tr.  Rom.,  p.  64. 

BLAKBD,a4r*  Blackened.  Chmtcer. 
Blakblino,  t.    The  yellow  buat. 

ing.  North. 
Blakbs,  9.   Cow-dung  dried  for 

fueL 
Blakvb.  a.  (ji.'S,)  To  torn  black  in 

the  face ;  to  grow  angry. 
Blamb,  a^f.    Blameworthy.    The 
phraie  **  too  blam*  "  occurs  not 
uafrequently  in  the  old  drama- 
tists. 

— >  T*  are  foo  blawu. 

And,  Bene,  you  make  me  angry 

The  girle  was  much  too  iUtwte. 

T.  HtytPood,  En^l.  Trap.,  sign.  Q. 
I  were  too  hlamo  if  I  shouid  not  teU 
thee  anie  thing. 

Seneckwttu,  0.  Fl..  i,  1S8. 

Blambplum.  {A,-N)   White-lead. 

Blam, /ira/.  /.  {A.-S.)   Ceased. 

Blanc,  1  (in  the  fern.  g.  bUtneho 
BLAUNC,  J  and  bUtunehet)  adj. 
(A.-N,)  Wlute.  It  it  used  in 
several  terms  and  phrases,  of 
which  the  following  are  the 
principals 

BukNCHB    BBBWBT»  *.     A  SOrt  of 

pottage. 

For  to  make  Uomcks  hrewet  de  i 


Kym  kedya  and  chekenvt,  and  hev 
hem  in  monellta.  and  seth  hem  in  al- 
mand  mylk,  or  in  kyne  mylke.  Grynd 
gyncTTer,  galingale,  and  east  thereto; 
and  Doyle  it,  and  tent  it  forthe. 

JTrnmer^s  Antiq.  CuUn.,  p.  89. 

Blakc  db  soai,  ^  t.  A  dish 
BLANK  DBSsoBRfg,  I  in  cookery, 
blank  DBBiRi         >for    rosking 

BLANK  DB  SURT,      |  Whlch       the 
BLAUNDBSORi,         J  foUowing    IS 

one  of  the  receipts : 

Blank  dctiorri.  Take  almandea  blanched, 
grynde  hem,  and  temper  hem  up  with 
whvte  wyne,  or  fleiaah  day  with  broth, 
ana  cast  thcreinne  floer  of  rys,  other 


dbyGoOgk 


BLA 


220 


BLA 


amydovn ;  and  lye  it  therewith.  Take 
brawn  of  cnpons  y-fcrouud;  take  sugar 
and  salt,  and  cast  thereto,  and  florish 
it  with  aneys  whyte.  Take  a  vessel  j- 
holes,  and  put  in  safron,  and  serve  it 
forth.  Fbnu  of  Cury,  p.  10. 

Blanchb-pewrb,  8.  *'  The  agues 
wherwith  maidens  that  have  the 
greene-sicknesse  are  troubled." 
Cotffrave. 

Blanc-manob,  \$.  A  dish  in 
BLANCMANQBB,  J  cookery. 

Blank-mang.  Take  capons,  and  seeth 
hem,  thenne  take  hem  up.  Take  al- 
mandes  blanched,  grynd  hem,  and  alay 
hem  up  with  the  same  broth.  Cast  the 
mylk  in  a  pot ;  waisshe  rys,  and  do 
tiiereto,  and  lat  it  seeth.  Thanue  take 
brawn  of  capouns,  teere  it  smalle  and 
do  thereto.  Take  white  ^eece,  sugar, 
and  salt,  and  cast  theretnne.  Lat  it 
seeth.  Then  messe  it  forth,  and  florish 
it  with  aneys  in  confyt,  rede  other 
whyte,  and  with  alraandes  ^ed  in 
oyle,  and  serve  it  forth. 

J^ofVMo/tTury,  p.  10. 

Blanc-plvmb,  «.  White-lead. 

Blanche-fobb^,  «.  A  dish  in 
cookery. 

Blatmcht  porrS.  Take  the  Qwyte  of 
lekes,  and  parboyle  hom,  and  new  horn 
smalle;  and  take  onyons,  and  mynse 
horn  therewith,  and  do  hom  in  a  pot, 
and  put  thereto  gode  broth,  and  let  hit 
boyle,  and  do  therto  smale  briddes,  and 
seth  hom  therewyth.  and  colour  hit 
wyth  saffron,  and  do  therto  pouder 
marchant,  and  serve  hit  forth. 

WameTt  Antiq.  CuUn.,  p.  51. 

Blanch,  (1)  •«  Ore  when  inti- 
mately  mixed  with  other  mate- 
rials. 

(2)  IT.  To  whiten;  to  change 
colour. 

(3)  V.  To  peel  anything. 

(4)  V.  To  shift  off;  to  evade. 
Blanc HBB,  «.  Anything  set  round 

a  wood  to  keep  the  deer  in  it. 

Men  were  sometimes  employed 

for  this  purpose. 
BLANCH-rABM»  9.  An  annual  rent 

paid  to  the  lord  of  the  manor. 

YorJtth, 
Blandambnt,   If. Blandishment; 
BLANDYMENTE,  J  flattery. 
Blandb,  (1)  adj.  Blended ;  mixed. 


(2)  f».  To  flatter. 
Blandise,  v.  {J.^N.)    To  flatter. 
Blandrbll,  1  «.    (jPr.  blan^ 

blaundebblle,  J  dureau,)       A 

kind  of  apple. 
Blank,  *.  (fV.)   (I)    The  white 

mark  in  the  centre  of  a  butt,  at 

which   the   arrow  waa  aimed; 

the  mark,  the  aim,  a  term  in 

gunnery. 

(2)  A  small  coin,  struck  by 
Henry  V  in  France,  worth  about 
four  pence. 

(3)  The  name  of  a  game  at  dice. 
Blanker,  «.  (1)  A  spark  of  fire. 

WetL 

(2)  A  white  garment. 
Blankkt-puddino,    «.     A    long 

round  pudding,  with  jam  spread 

over  the  paste,  and  then  rolled 

up.  Sussex, 
Blankktt,    U.  a  kind  of  bird. 

BLONKETT,    J 

Blank-matins,  «.  Matins  tung 
over  night. 

Blanknbss,  8,  Paleness. 

Blanks-and-pbizbs,«.  Beanaand 
boiled  bacon  chopped  up  and 
mixed  together,  the  beans  being 
considered  blankf  and  the  meat 
the  prize.  Shropsh. 

Blank>surrt,  8.  See  Bkme-de- 
8or^, 

Blanpbtn,  8.  {A.'N.)  Oxford 
white-loaves. 

Blanscub,  9.  A  misfortune;  an 
unexpected  accident.  Somerset. 

Blare,  o.  (1)  To  put  out  the 
tongue.  YorksK 

A  mocke  with  the  tong,  by  pnttin^  it 
out;  a  blaring  as  a  dog  doth  that  is 
thirstie  and  diry.       HommdatOTt  1&86. 

(2)  To  roar ;  to  bellow ;  to  bleat ; 
to  cry.  Var.  dioL  The  following 
has  been  given  us  as  a  genuine 
sample  of  Norfolk  dialect :  "  Lor 
mor  dont  »'n  blarin  o*  that  ne ;" 
which  means,  literally,  *' There, 
girl,  do  not  stand  crying  in  that 
way." 


d  by  Google 


BLA 


(3)  To  Ulk  loud.  Siu$ejf. 
Blart,  v.    To  bleat.    Nortkamp, 

wadLeic. 
Blasb,  v.    To  blazon  annt.    See 

Bbue, 
Blasb,  (1)  •.  To  splash ;  topdot. 

North. 

(2)  #.  Nonsense ;  rabbish.  line. 

Weak  liqoor  is  popularly  called 

Uaskmeni,   and  is  said  to    be 

Blasht.ajF.    (1)  Thin,  poor,  spo- 
ken of  liquor.  Nortkamp. 

(2)  Wet  and  windy. 
Blasovb,  #.  A  flatterer. 
Blass,  t.     The   motion   of  the 

stars. 
BiAssBK,  V.  To  illumine. 
Blavt,  (1)  V.  (^..&)  To  boast. 

(2)9.  Tomiasfire.  Devon. 

(3)  V.  To  raise  the  eyes  in 
tttonishment.  Devon. 

(4)  t.  An  inflammation  or  woand» 
attributed  often  to  the  action  of 
witchcraft.  Somenet. 

(5)  8.  The  blisht.  Sune». 
Blasted,  odj.  Beaten  down  by  the 

wind,  applied  to  bay.  North, 
BLkarm,  part,  p.  Blown. 
Blastmkmt,  #.  A  sudden  stroke  of 

infection. 
Blast,  v.    To  blazon;  set  forth. 

SheUon. 
l^urAHT,adj.(Lat.)  (1)  Bellowing. 

A  word  perpetuated  by  Spenser 

is  hU  term  of  the*' biaUtni  beast." 

(2)  Prattling. 
Blatcb,  v.    To  smear  or  dirty. 

Glotte. 
Blatb,  (1)  V.  To  bellow.  North. 

{2)  odj.  Bashful;  timid.  North. 

(Z)adJ.  Cold; bleak. 
BLATcaooN,  t.  A  babbler. 
Blathkk,  v.  To  talk  nonsense;  to 

tslkup. 

Acre'iBotlunK  fua'd  bjr  beisfr  witty }  ha» 
GttiMn  b«t  vind  to  »ba«r  up  a  name. 

taMdFI*UA€r,i,U. 


Blatter,  t.  A  paddle.  North. 
Blauk,  €^.  {J..N.)  White. 


221  BLB 

Blauncb,  #.   A  blain ;  a  patch  of 

large  pustules  blended  in  one. 
Blaunchbttb,  9.  {J.'N.)     Fine 

wheaten  flour.. 
Blavnchmbb,  t.  (yf.-NJ)   A  kind 

of  fur.  Syr  Degor^,  701. 
Blauhcb-pbrreyb,*.  SeeBAmrA«- 

porri. 
Blaundbsorb.#.  SeeB/kni«-ife-Mr^. 
Blavnkk,  9.  A  kind  of  fur,  perhaps 

the  same  as  bknmchmer.        * 
Blautgb,  #.  A  great  noise.  North. 
Blautbt,  adj.  Bloated.  Eoit. 
Blav BR,  ( 1 )  9.  To  prattle ;  to  prate. 

Patton  Lett.,  It,  22. 

(2)  9.     The   com   bine-bottle. 

North. 
Blaw,  v.  To  cry  loud.  StMea. 
Blawb.  9.  (1)  To  blow. 

(2)  To  put  to  the  horn,  or  ei- 

eommunicate. 

And  BcTertkelef  in  hhn  wm  more  cum 
of  coning  than  in  raoi  that  today  an 
hlnnm  iu  the  kirk. 

'^polonM  <^  taUardty  p.  U. 

Blawiho,  t.  A  swelling.  North. 
Blawnyko,  t.  White-lead. 
Blawort,  a.  The  com  blue-bottle. 
Blawzs,  9.  A  blossom.  Yorkth. 
Blay,  (1)  9.  A  blaze.  Ate#. 

(2)  9.  To  bleat. 
Blazb,  (1)  9.  A  yule-log. 

(2)  V.  To  spear  salmon.  North. 

(3)  9.  A  pimple.  YorAtA 
(4)v.  To  blazon. 

I  beare  the  badge  within  njr  breat, 
Wherin  are  iUsde  jonr  colonn  brave. 
TurUrntU,  Hpig.  tmd  Somtelus,  1M9. 

Blazed,  (1)  a^f.  A  term  applied 

to  a  hone  when  it  has  a  white 

mark. 

(2)  To  a  tree  when  marked  for 

sale. 
Blka,  (1)  adj.  (J.'S.)     YcUow. 

North. 

(2)  High ;  exposed,  in  situation. 
Northamp. 

(3)  «.  The  part  of  the  sub-stem 
of  a  tree  between  the  bark  and 
the  hard  wood. 


d  by  Google 


BLE 


222 


BLE 


BhUACKYt  adj,  Bracki»!i.  Somenet. 
Hlbad,  t.  Fruit.   Vertieffon. 
Bleak,  (1)  v.  To  bleach. 

(2)  adj.  {A,.S.  bUBc.)    Pale  with 
cold ;  pallid,  sickly. 

Palle,  et  bletme.    A  hUake^  pale,  or 
fomewhat  yellowiah  colour. 

liomendalor^  1585. 

(3)  adj,  Sheepiih.  Ea»L 
Blcart,  V,    To  scold ;  to  make  a 

noise. 
Blbase,  «.  {A,'S,  bUue.)    A  blaze. 

Northamp, 
Blkat,  a<^'.  Cold;  bleak.  Kent 
Blbater,  t.  A  cant  term  for  mut- 
ton. 
Bleathbe,  9,  A  bladder.  North, 
Bleaut,    "1  t.  ^J,.N.  bleaut,  bli» 
SLiAUT,     I  aiw.)   A  kind  of  robe 
BLiHAUT,  I  which  fitted  close  to 
blihaudJ  the  body.  The  editors 
of  early  English    poetry    have 
comraonly  turned  the  «  into  an 
n,  and  printed  bUant  instead  of 
btiautt  and  it  has  even  been  cor« 
rupted  into  ^/«a«it^ 
Blrb,  (1)  «.    A  drop  of  water;  a 
bubble.  North, 

(2)  p.  To  drink.   North. 

(3)  9.  A  blister. 

Blech,  t,  Bleach;  water  in  which 
.  hides  have  been  tanned. 
BhitcuiBi,  adj.  (A.-N.)  White.  See 

Bleak. 
Blbckbn,  V,  To  make  black. 
BitBDDER,  (1)  «.  A  blister. 

TTow  mey  that  be?  wo  dnr  theroppe steije, 
tor  doQ^  of  fotes  NeiUft. 

ffiUuMri$Shonkniu 

(2)  V,  To  cry.  North. 
Br.EDE,  r.  Blood. 
Blbden,  v.  {A,'S.)  To  bleed. 
Bledewobt,  9,  The  wild  poppy. 
Blbb,  t.  {A,'S,  bleo )  (1)    Colour; 
•  eomplexioDb  *<  Bright  of  blee"  is 

not  an  uncommon  epithet  of  a 

lady. 

(2)  In  a  teeondary  lense^coante- 

nance,  feature. 


Bashful.  North. 


Blbecu,  9.  The  bleaehing-ground. 

Fast, 
Bleed,  v.    To  yield  abundantly. 

Com  is  said  to  bleed  well  when 

it  is  productive  on  being  thrashed. 
Bleeding- B0I8T,  9.    A  cupping. 

glass. 
Blrrdino-heart,  9,    The    walU 

flower.  West, 

^*'="'       1  pret.  t  of  bileven.  He- 
plefedb,  [^i„ed. 

BLEFT,        J 

BLEPF,ff4Jr.  Turbulent; noisy.  JEff«/. 
Blepfin,  t.    A  block  or  wed^e. 

Lane, 
Bleike,  V,  (A.'S.)    To  turn  pale. 
Bleine,  9.  {A.'S,)  A  pustule. 

B^K".    \adj. 
blate.J     •' 
BLEKE,Cl)«4ir.  Black.  Prompt.  /». 
Blely,  afh.  Blithely. 
BLEME^cM^f.  Powerful.  Morte  Arth, 
Blemish,  9.  A  hunting  terra,  when 

the  honnds,  finding  where   the 

chase  has  been,  offer  to  enter, 

but  return. 
BLBifMERE,  9,  A  plumber. 
Blemmlb,  v.  To  mix  anything  'vrith 

a  fluid,  as  flonr  with  water,  by 

moving.  North, 
Blench,  (1)  o.  {A,'S,)  To  start,  or 

fly  off;  to  draw  back. 

(2)  9.  A  sUrt  or  deviation. 

(3)  t.  A  glhnpse,   Warw, 

(4)r.  To  wink,  to  glance.  Shak^sp^ 

(5)  V,   To  impeach;  to  betray' 

Staff. 

(6)*.  Afknit.  North. 
Blench  BR,  #.  Anything  that  frigHt^ 

ens,  or  causes  to  start. 
Blencorn,  9.   Wheat  mixed  ^vrith 

rj'e.  york9h. 
Blbnd,  tf.  To  pollute  or  confoQi^^ 

And  all  these  storms  that  no*  his  be&nt^ 
bUnd,  ^^^^^J 

ShiUtitfnto 


^eS 


Blende,  (I)  v.  {AS,)  To  blia^ 

(2)  a^.  Blind. 
Blindmo,  a4f*  Clottdf. 


d  by  Google 


BLB 


ta 


BLI 


JtzirDiNOs,  r.    Peas   and  beam 

mixed  together. 
BLEND.WATKat«-  An  fiilltiiimatory 

disease  to  which  bladi  cattle  are 

liable.  North. 
Blxxx.  r.  (ji.-S.)  To  bTiiter. 

(2)  To  arise,  to  bubble  ap. 

6lk3;gk,  v.  To  binder.  Tuiter. 

Blenkabb,  #.     A  person    near- 
sighted, or  almost  blind.   North. 

BLExncR,  8.    A  fighting-cock  with 

oaljr  one  eye. 
BLE?nn,  9.  "{!>  To  glance  at ;  to 

wiok. 

12)  To  appear;  lo  shine. 

(3)  To  wince. 

Ble^^see,  V.  Mrnffere  perparee. 

Bl£xka,  t.  Ashes.  ITes/. 

Blc!I9,  «.    ▲  fish,  the  ptuhg  bar* 

BusiacHnrtV-  To  darken ;  to  ble- 


Blebtt.  The  ^rel  /.  and  pari,  p.  of 
Head,  Umde,  and  £i^ii«. 

Bleuw,  v.  {J.'S)  To  blearj  to 
mAe  a  pefsen's  sight  dim.  To 
"  bkre  one'a  eye,*'  to  impose  upon 
aperiDS. 

BLascmEH,  r.  To  eztingaisb  a  fire* 
Prmmpt.P. 

Bixse,  r.  A  Maze.  Prompt.  P, 

iSLEss,  9.  (I)  To  wave  or  braadish 
a  twoTu.  Speiuer. 
it)  iPr.)  To  wound. 

Buasme.'rBS'-nBB-ofrT.  An  ope* 
ratioB  performed  generally,  I  be* 
fiwer  ahvavs.  by  a  female.  She 
Vets  her  forefinger  with  spittle, 
sad  mores  it  in  a  efrcnlar  slow 
eiaaBcr  o^er  and'  round  the  part 
&at  may  have  been  binmi  or 
icsldcd,  at  the  aaoie  time  matter- 
lag  ioandibtr  a  anitable  ineanta. 
few  or  blesaing,  in  the  mysteries 
<if  wbfefa  I  am  not  initiated.  This 
I  hsreoften  aeeii  done,  aaid  hvn^ 
indeed,  not  unfrcqncntly  expen- 
eaced  the  benefita,  be  *«TJ^ 
tkerroaT.of  themnoeeai.  Mmr9 
SffoCtMSL 


Br.K88aDL0CURRa,  a^.  Blessedly. 
BLasaiNa-rinae,  a.    Midsummer 
Fines.  fFfit. 

If  eddy,  Ui»t  wu  wont  to  make 
9veh  grcfkt  feMting  at  the  vtke, 
Aud  the  Heuimg  Mr*. 
SrowiWt  Skefksr^t  Pipt,  1779. 

BLBaanto-wrrcB, «.  The  white  or 

good  witch. 
Blbtch,  «.    Black,  greuy  matter; 

the  grease  of  wheel-axles.  Stof, 
Bletbblicbb,  oiftr.  Blithely;  free- 
ly; joyftrily. 
Blbtbeb,  a.  A  bladder. 
BLSTHKB-HBAn,  ».    A  blockbcad. 

Lite. 
BtmivoK,  adf.  {A,'8.)  Flaming. 
Blbvb,    1  a.  To  stay ;  to  remain. 
BLSWB,  J  See  Biiepe. 
Blbw-blow,  «.    The  corn-flower. 

Gerard. 
Blewino,  a.  Bine  paint. 
Blbwit,  a.  A  kind  offungm.  North. 
Blbxtba,  «.  A  person  who  blacks. 
Bletb,  adj.  Blue. 
Blbtmb,  a.  An  inflammation  in  the 

foot  of  a  horse. 
BLBTNA8aB,t.  BHndness. 
BLvraTBm, «.  A  bfeaeher. 
Blxakb,  a.    A  bar  of  wood  with 

holes  to  take  the  soles  of  a  hurdle 

while  being  wreathed.  Dore. 
Blxcb,  a.  Lice.  North. 
BLicKBifT,  ocf^.    Bright;  shining. 

We$t. 
BLina,  a.  Wretches.  Dewm. 
Blioh,  adj.  Fx>nely ;  dull.  Kent. 
Bt.fOHTBD,  adj.  Stifled.  *•  Bliglited 

with  the  best."  Oxfii. 
Bltkbn,  a.  (1)  (A.'S.)  To  quiver. 

(2)  {A.'S.)  To  shine. 
BLnf,  a.    To  gladden.  Prompt.  P. 
Blinch,  a.  (1)  To  keep  ofi'. 

(2)  To  catch  a  sight  of  a  thing 

or  person.  Comw. 
B&nr»,  (1)  adj.   Obscure. 

(2)  AbortiTe,  applied  to  flbwert 
and  herbs.  Far.  dioL 

(3)  i^    A  fence  for  skoots  and 
sentinels,  made  of   bundles  of 


d  by  Google 


BLI 


224 


BLO 


reeda,  canes,  or  osien,  to  hide 
them  from  being  seen  by  the 
enemy;  an  old  military  term. 

Bltnd>i8-thk-cat,  «.  An  old 
Cliristmas  game,  perhaps  blind- 
man's  buff. 

Blind-alehouss,  «. 

If  the  fldler  at  hand  that  ut'd  to  ply  at  the 
kUitd-aUkou$e  f 

Blkeregi^  Comical  Stten^e,  1669. 

Blind-ball,  t.    A  fungus. 

Blind-buckt-davy,  t.  Blind- 
man's  buff.  Somer$et  mtd  GUme, 

Blind-buesa&d,  9.  A  cockchafer. 

Blind-days,  «.  The^r«/  three  days 
of  March,  which  were  formerly 
considered  as  unlucky,  and  upon 
which  no  farmer  would  sow  any 
seed.  Devon, 

Blind-eyes,  «.  The  corn-poppy. 
NorihampL 

Blind-hob,  «.    Blind-man's  buff. 

Blind-hooky,  t,   A  game  at  cards. 

Blind-man's-buff,  «.  (1)  A  well- 
known  children's  game. 
(2)  A  kind  of  puff-ball. 

Blind-man's-bolyday,  a.  Twi- 
light. 

BLiND-MAmE8,t.  Nonscnse.  DtfvoA. 

Blind-nettlb,  9,  Wild  hemp. 
Devon. 

BLIND-8IM,  «.  Blind-man's  .buff. 
East. 

Blind-thabm,  tf.  The  bowel-gut. 
Durham, 

Blind-worm,  9,    The  slow-worm. 

Blinders,  a.    Blinkers.  North. 

Blindino-bridle,  9.  A  bridle 
with  blinkers. 

Blindfrllenb,  v.  To  blindfold. 
Pr.  Part. 

Blindino-board,  #.  An  instru- 
ment to  restrain  an  unruly  cow. 
Fiorio, 

Blinds,  t.  A  term  for  a  black 
fluor  about  the  vein  in  a  mine. 

Blinb,  «.   A  kind  of  wood.  Skinner. 

Blin  R.  ( 1 )  a.  A  spark  of  fire,  glim- 
mering or  intermittent  light. 
We9t 


(2)  9.  To  evade;  to  avoid  the 
sight  of.  North, 

(3)  9.  To  smile.  North, 
h)v.    To  wink. 

(5)  Blinking  the  malt,  is  putting 

it  to  work  too  hot.  Cambridge. 
Blink  ard,  t.  One  who  sees  badly. 
Blinked,  adj.    Stale  or  sharp,  ap. 

plied  to  beer. 
Blinker,  a.  A  term  of  contempt. 

North, 
Blinks,  a.   An  old  hunter's  term. 

Bri$iUy  bonffhea  rent  by  hnntera  from 
trees,  and  len  in  the  view  of  a  deere,  or 
cast  oTerthwart  the  way  wherein  he  U 
likely  to  pavie,  thereby  to  binder  his 
running,  and  to  recover  him  the  better; 
our  wood-men  call  them  hUnket. 

Cotgrme. 

Blinnb,  v.  (1)  {A.^S.  bUnman.)  To 

cease. 

(2)  To  stop,  to  delay. 
Blirt,  v.    To  cry.  North. 
Blisful,  a^.   Joyful ;  blessed. 
Blish-blash,    t.      Sloppy    dirt 

North. 
Blissb,  v.  (1)  {A.-S,)  To  blesa. 

(2)  (Fr.)    To  wound. 
Blissbne,  gen,  pL    Of  joya. 
Blissey,  t.   A  blase.  Wilte, 
BLi880M,a4r.  (1)  Blithesome. 

(2)  Marie  tqipetene,  applied  to 
the  ewe. 

(3)  V.  To  copulate,  said  of  sheep. 
Blist,  pret,  t,  of  bUeie.    Blessed. 
BLiT.a^^*.    Blighty.  Dor9et. 
Blitb,  a.    Face ;  visage.  Kemnett. 

Probably  a  corruption  of  blee. 

Blithe,  a.    Blight. 

^hivi,^ adj.  hnA ado.  Quick;  ready. 
A  contraction  of  biHve. 

Blizzy,  $.  {A.'S,  bfyea,)  A  blaze. 
Northan^. 

Blo,  acff.    Blue ;  livid. 

Bloa,  adj.    Cold ;  raw.  Une. 

Bloacb,  a.    A  tumour.  Simmer. 

Bloachbr,  9,  Any  large  animal. 
North. 

To  Bloat,  or  Blote,  v.  To  dry  by 
smoke,  applied  especially  to  her- 
rings.   A  Bloat-herring,  or,  rb 


d  by  Google 


BLO 


225 


BLO 


^  nov  call  it,  a  ihaier,  a  her- 
nng  10  dried. 

iMjjtntmtid  courtier  oa  tlie  ootls, 
iikf  «  uman  or  a  hloat-kerrimg. 

B.Jim^  Masq.  ofMer.,  r.  4S9. 
Make  •  seal  of  a  Ncat-ktrrina,  water  it 
*idk  f(Mff  ihflfiofs  beer,  and  thru  swear 
^  bate  diaed  as  well  aa  ray  loid  mayor. 

I  yert  fimr  doEcn  of  fijie  llrebrandt  id 
"7  Mlj,  1  have  more  imoke  in  my 
■Math  Una  woukl  Mole  a  hundred  her- 
nofL  B-mndFL,  id.  Ptvu.,  ii 

Tkne^utoof  gpnta,  carried  firom  mart  to 

airt, 
ill  M  modi  Dcat  ac  theae,  to  more  nao 

twd'd, 
iVuckofKiw^fodla! 

mioM^t.  Ablaze.  iVorM. 

^LOftr  I.  (1)  A  blant  termination 
^  what  ig  asually  pointed.  A 
^MK,  a  note  with  a  small 
^p  It  the  end. 

(2)  A  mull  lamp  of  anxtbing 
tiiick,  fisdd,  or  dirty. 

(3)  A  Tulxar  term  for  the  lower 
% 

V)  A  bobble;  a  blister.  North. 

(5)  Thick.  %etBbtb. 

W  A  drop. 

(7)  A  term  applied  to  theHower 

<>f  the  water  ranoDColua. 
wjBsnuLip.  Seei3/ti^. 
^i<>B.iiiLK,  t.  Milk  with  its  cream 

Bisgled.  ybritA. 

WscoTCH,  f  .  A  bubble.  York$h. 
Bioi-TALi,*.   A  tell-tale. 
^•^cx,  t.  (I)  The  wooden  mould 

^  vhich  the  crown  of  a  bat 

*«>  formed.    Hence  it  was  used 

^  the  form  or  fashion  of  a  hat. 


.  n>^t  a  hat  of  the  newest  faahion 
«K«KbiBaUItalie.fcc. 

Bmph,Siigl.O.,ZX 
la  thia  nao  hat 
(yCheMoe^paaMnt? 

T^  tt, «  of  the  current  fashion." 
{})  The  Jack  at  the  game  of 


*»-ocKia, 


Iff,    A  broadaxe. 


■*««wo.AXE,/iVbr/A. 


Block-roksb,  ff.  A  strong  wooden 
frame  with  four  handles,  to  carry 
blocks.  Etut. 

Blockpatb*  ff.  A  blockhead. 
All  theae  things  raaT  well  be  aiiid  nnto 
me,  that  be  commonly  spoken  against  a 
foole.  aa  tobe  called  a  kloekpai*,  a  dnll' 
head,  an  ease,  a  lumpish  sot. 

Terme§  in  Bn^Usk,  1641. 

Blockstick,  ff.  A  club.  H&rik, 
Block. WHBATp  ff.  Buck- wheat. 
Blody,  tfifo.    By  blood;  of  or  in 

blood. 
Blooot.I  V.    To   look   angry  or 
BLOOO,  J  sour ;  to  be  sullen ;  to 
frown.  Exmow, 
Bloknb,  «.  (A,'S.)    To  fade  ? 
That,  man,  thi  body  arise  schd 
or  daithe  nammore  to  blokne. 

Blom AN,  ff.    A  trumpeter. 
Blomanobx.  {J,'N,)  ff.    A  diah 
in  cookery. 

For  to  make  UomMtger.  Kym  lys,  and 
lese  hem,  and  watch  liem  clenc,  and  do 
thereto  god  almande  mylk,  and  seth 
hem  til  theyal  tobrcat;  and  than  lat 
hem  kele:  and  nym  the  lire  of  the  hen* 
nyn.  or  of  eapona,  and  grynd  hem  amal. 
Kest  thereto  wite  grece,  and  boyle  it. 
Nym  blaiicliyd  alnuindya,  and  urron. 
and  set  hrm  above  in  the  dysehe,  and 
serve  yt  forthe. 

rofiMf,  AiMq.  Culm.,  p.  89. 

For  to  make  Nomanfier  of  fyseh.  Tsk  a 
pound  of  rys,  lea  hem  wel  and  waach, 
and  leih  tyl  Uiey  breate;  and  let  htm 
kele;  and  do  thereto  mylk  of  ta pound 
ofalmaudys;  nym  the  perche,  or  the 
lopnster,  and  boyle  yt,  and  kest  augur 
and  salt  alau  thereto,  uid  serreyt  forth. 
Warner,  AnUq.  Culin.,  p  46. 

Blomb.  (1)  «.    To  flourish. 
(2)  ff.    A  blossom. 

Blomb-dowk.  a<fp.  Clumsy;  clown- 
ish. Donet, 

Blommbr,  ff.   Noise;  uproar. 

Blohc,  fl4/.  (^..M)    White. 

Blonckbt,  a^,  (probably  from 
Fr,  bUmc.)    Gray.  Sptnaer, 

Blondbbn,  «.  To  blimder;  to 
bluster. 

Blonk.  (1)  adj.    Sullen. 
(2)  «•    To  disappoint.  NortK 


d  by  boogie 


BLO 


226 


BLO 


Blonks,  ff.  (^.-5.)  A  steed ;  a  war. 

bone. 
Blont,  adj.    Dull ;  heavy. 
Bloo,  «.  To  Wow. 
Blood,  ff.   Dispoeition.  Shaketp, 
Blood-allby,  t.  A  marble  taw. 

A  boy's  term. 
Blood-boltbrbd,    adj.     Matted 

with  blood.  Shaieap. 
Blood-fallen,    adj.    (1)    Chill- 

blained.  East 

(2)  Blood-shot. 
Blooding,  a.  A  black  pudding. 

Apexabo,  intestinnm  nn^ine  fartmn, 
admiata  anrina.  A  hloudtnff  or  blnrke 
puddinge.  Nomenelator^  1585, 

Blood-olpr,  t.   A  bullfinch.  East, 
Blood-sucker,  t.   A   leech. 
BiooDsupPBE,  t.   A  blood-sucker ; 
a  murderer. 

Blood-wall,  ff.    The  dark  double 

wall-flower.  Norihamp. 
Blood  WORT,  «.  (y^.-5.)   The  name 

of  a  plant. 
Bloodt-bone,  ff.    The  name  of  an 

hobgoblin  or  flend. 
Bloody- THURSDAY,  a.  The  Thurs- 
day of  the  first  week  in  Tjent. 
Bloody-warrior,  a.     The  dark 

double  wall-flower.  Wett. 
Bloom.   (1)  ff.    A  mass  of  iron 

which  has  gone  a  second  time 

through  the  furnace. 

(2)  0.  To  shine ;  to  throw  out 
heat. 

(3)  ff.  Heat   Bloomy^  very  hot. 

What  abloom  an  I  inalloTerP  giveme 
my  fan  J  I  protest  I  am  in  a  general 
damp.     N.  TtUe,  OuetoUTs  Haven,  1 6&5. 

-  (4)  ff.  The  hot  stage  of  a  fever. 
Blooth,  ff.  Blossom.  Devon, 
Blorb,  (1)  V.  To  bellow  like  a  bull. 
East,  The  bhre  is  the  moan  of 
a  cow,  unsettled  for  want  of  her 
calf,  or  by  being  in  a  strange 
pasture.  Lineolnsbire, 

(2)  ff.  A  blast;  the  act  of 
blowing. 

(3)  V.   To  weep.  Prompt,  F. 


-} 


ff.   A  blossom. 


Blort,v.  To  chide  in  a  loud  tone. 

Leie. 
Bloschbm, 

BLOSLB, 

Bloshy,     \adj.    Sloppy,  windy, 

BLOSHiNG.  J  and  rainy.  Leie. 

Blosmb.  (1)  9,  (A,'S.  biotmian,) 
To  blossom. 
(2)  ff.  A  blossom. 

Blosmy,  aifj.    Full  of  blossoms. 

Blosb,  ff.  A  ruflEled  head  of  hair. 
Line. 

Blossomed,  adJ,  The  state  of 
cream  in  the  operation  of  churn- 
ing, when  it  becomes  full  of  air, 
which  causes  it  to  be  long  in  geU 
ting  to  butter.  Noff. 

Blot,  a.  A  term  at  backgammon, 
when  one  in  danger  of  being 
taken  up  ia  called  a  blot. 

Blotch-paper,  ff.    Blotting  paper. 

Blote,  a4^'.   Dried.  SeeBioat, 

Bloten,  adJ,  Ezceasivdy  food. 
North, 

Blothbr,  v.  To  chatter  idly;  to 
make  a  great  noise  to  little  par- 
pose.  Var,  dial 

Blots,  a.    The  eggs  of  moths. 

Bloughty,  adJ,  Swelled;  puffed. 
NalL 

Blounchet,  adj.  Blanched. 

Blousb,  ff.  (1)   A  bonnet. 

(2)  A  woman  with  hair  or  head- 
dress loose  and  disordered,  or 
decorated  with  vulgar  finery. 
East. 

(3)  A  girl  or  wench  whose  ftce 
looks  red  by  running  abroad  in 
the  wind  and  weather.  Kennett. 
Such  a  woman  is  said  to  bare  a 
**blouzinff  colour."  To  be  taa 
blouse,  to  look  red  from  heat. 

Blousy,    adj.    Wild,  disordered, 

confused. 
Bloutb.a^*.  (A.^.)    Bloody. 
Blow,  (1)  v.  To  blossom. 

(2)  ff.  A  blossom ;  more  particu- 
larly the  blossom  of  fruit  trees. 

(3)  ff.  A  bladder.  Dewm. 

(4)  V.   To  inform  of;  to  peach 


dbyi^oogie 


BLO 


427 


BLU 


(5)  V.  To  make  a  penoB  blutli  or 
be  ashamed ;  to  ke  bhmm^  to  blush 
on  a  Middea  Mrprise. 
AB  Ifomi  sad  Ted. 

Skaketp.t  Rap*  tfUurtf, 

Blow-ball,*.  (perhapa  from  ^.-JV. 

MoMTo/le.)  The  corn-flower. 
Blowboll,  #.   A  dmnkard. 
Blowk,  V,  (^J.»S.)    To  blow;  to 

breathe. 
Blowbr,  #.    O)  A  fitsare  In  the 

brokeo  strata  of  coal,  from  which 

a  feeder  or  correat  of  ioilammable 

air  discharges.  North, 

(2)  A  child's  name  for  the  downy 
heads  of  dandelion. 

(3)  ''One  mwi's  particular  lass." 
lhmt<m*»  Ladie^  JHetUmary, 
1694. 

Blow-flt,  #.    The  large  blue  fly 

which  Mows  neat. 
Blowing,  #.  (1)  A  blossom.  WUtt. 

(2)  The  egg  of  a  bee  ?  Httrrison^t 

Dner.  qfEmgL,  p.  229. 
Blow-m AUNOBR, «.  A  fuU  fat-faocd 

person,  with  cheeks  poffed  oat. 


Blow-kilk,  #•     Skimmed   m&lk. 

North. 
Bloww,  a|F.  (I)  Swelled;  inflated. 

(2)  Proud,  insolent. 

(3)  Stale,  worthless. 

(4)  To  say  a  oow  or  beast  is  blown, 
when  in  pain  from  the  fermenta- 
tion of  green  food  having  caased 
a  distention  of  its  carcase,  is  com- 
mon, perhaps,  to  many  counties. 
When  a  man  or  horse  is  panting 
for  breath  from  over-exertion,  he 
is  also  said  to  be  blown.  Moor'i 
Si^oiiMSL 

BLowv.RBBRtifO.  "  In  some  parts 
of  England  they  are  called  bknUed 
herrmfftf  and  the  term  occurs  in 
several  of  our  writers  about  Elisa- 
beth's day,  but  not,  I  believe,  in 
Shakespeare.  The  word  bloatod 
is  a  confirmation  of  the  above 
conjecture  as  to  the  origin  of 
Mnm,  being  merely  another  form 


of  the  word,  but  not  so  appHcable. 
We  sometimes  see  and  hear  hhwmf 
bloated,  and  puffed  «p,  in  neariy 
the  same  sense.  I  have  heard 
our  blown-herrings  called  bawen 
herrings,  and  bone-herrings,  but 
never  any  good  reason  for  so 
calting  them.  Hottn  is  another 
sense  of  blown  or  puflTed  np, 
but  never  applied  to  a  herring. 
Since  the  al>ove  was  written,  X 
have  seen  (October,  1823)  in  a 
shop  in  Great  Russell  Street,  a 
parcel  of  ^^oira-herrings  ticketed 
'  fine  Yarmouth  bloaters/  1824, 
in  the  autumn  of  this  year,  bear- 
ing the  blown  or  bown  herrings 
cried  in  Woodbridge  by  the  name 
of  Tow  Bowen  herrings,  I  learned 
on  enquiry  that  it  is  a  common 
name  for  them."  Mwt'9  Suffolk 
MS. 

Blow-foii«t,  8.  A  child's  game, 
mentioned  in  old  writers. 

Blowbb,  s.  a  pustule. 

Blowrt,  adj.  Disordered.  Warw. 

Blows,  t.  Trouble,  or  exertion. 
Skropsh. 

Blowsb,  t.  See  Blotuo* 

Blow-bhoppb,  t.  A  forge. 

Wild  boret,  bulls,  and  falcons  hredds 
there  in  times  uaite ;  now,  for  lakke  of 
woodde,  Hmo-ihoppu  deoay  there. 

LtUuid,  Itiu.,  Tol.  Tii.  p.  48. 

Blowt,  v.  To  make  a  kwd  queru- 
lous noise.  North. 

Blowth,  9.  A  blossom. 

BLovrrr,  adj.  Applied  to  a  person 
who  increases  in  size  by  a  false 
appearance  of  fat.  Norf, 

Blu,  acg.  Blew. 

Blub,  (l)tr.  To  swell. 
(2)  adj.  Swollen,  plump,  round. 

Odd  I  She  bts  a  delicate  lip,  rach  a  lip^  so 
nd,  so  hard,  so  plump,  so  Umi. 

Otwag,  SoUHer'i  ForUm$,  1681. 

Ton  li«?t  a  pretty  poatittcsbofBt  the  Booth 
like  me,  and  fine  UtUe  hM  Um. 

Shadwdl,  Trw  Widow,  1679. 

BacGo,  bncculentna,  Plauto,  cni  tnmi- 
diores  sunt  bucea,  ant  os  grandins. 


d  by  boogie 


BLU 


yvaBmv.  Jonffln,  on  geullard,  qni  a  la 
bouche  grande.  That  hath  biz  cheeks, 
or  a  great  and  laree  month :  Unh  cheeked : 
■pairov  mouthed.     NommtdatoTt  1685. 


BJ.UBBBB,  (])«.  A  bubble.  Var, 
dial. 

(2)  To  bubble,  as  water. 

(3)  V.  To  cry ;  to  weep  till  the 
lean  stand  in  bubbles. 

(4)  ff.  The  name  given  by  sailors 
to  the  sea  nettle. 

Blubbxk-orass,  ff.  Different  spe- 
cies of  bromuM,  so-called  from 
their  soft  inflated  glumes.  Ea$t, 

Bluck,  tr.  "  So  the  true  men  shall 
be  hunted  and  bhtcked:*  The 
FettyvaU,  fol.  xxvi,  r°. 

Blub,  (1)  a.  Bloom.  Devon. 

(2)  9.  Ale.  SomeraeL 

(3)  V.  To  "look  blue,"  to  look 
disconcerted ;  to  be  mortified  or 
disappointed. 

Blux-bottlb,  ff.  (1)  A  term  for  a 
servant  or  beadle,  from  the  colour 
formerly  used  for  their  dresses. 
(2)  A  large  blue  fly. 

Blux-bottlbs,  t.  The  blue  flowers 
which  grow  among  wheat  Oj^d, 

BLUB-CAP8,t.  (l)Meadow  scabious. 
York8h. 
(2)  The  com  blue  bottles.  North' 

Blub-inklb,  ff.  Some  substance 
which  burnt  with  a  strong  offen- 
sive 


Ah  met  help,  help  my  lady!  cut  her 
lace,cather  laoel  get  loroe  ana  fcetida, 
kUw  inkle,  or  partridge  feathen,  and 
bom  under  her  noie. 

ShadweU,  Amormu  Bigctte,  1690. 

Gad  take  me!  hold  the  eentleworoan, 
bring  lome  cold  water,  and  flower,  bum 
some  blew  inkle  and  partridge  feathers, 
'tis  my  ladies  medicine. 

SkmdmM,  Tie  Scowren,  1691. 

BLUB-isAAC,ff.  The  hedge-sparrow. 

Obme. 
Blux-john,  ff.  Fluor  spar.  DerbytJL 
Blub-milk,  t.  Skimmed  milk. 
Blub-moon,  ff.  He  won't  do  it  for 

a  blue  moon,  t.  e.,  never. 


228  BLU 

Blub-kock,  ff.  The  wild  pigeon. 
Northampt, 

Blue-stocking,  ff.  A  woman  who 
addicts  herself  to  study  or  author- 
ship. 

BLUB-TAiL,ff.  The  fieldfare.  Norths 
ampt. 

Blub-vinnibd,  adj.  Covered  witH 
blue  mould.  South, 

Bluff,  (1)  otfr.  Churlish;  anrlv. 
South. 

(2)  a4f'  Big  and  puffed  up,  ma  it 
were  with  wind. 

(3)  V.  To  blindfold.  North. 

(4)  ff.  A  tin  tube  through  which 
boys  blow  peas.  Sn^oli, 

(5)  ff.  The  blinker  of  a  horse. 
Line,  and  Leie. 

Bluffbb,  ff.     A  landlord    of    an 

inn. 
Bluffin,«.  To  bluster;  toswaj^ger. 

Staf. 
BhvvTuo,  adj.  Hoodwinked.  iLtne. 
Bluftbr,  ff.     A  horse*s  blinker. 

Line.,   Leie.      Bbtfled,    having 

blinkers  on. 
Blundbb,  (1)  ff.  Confusion;  trouhle. 

(2)  0.  To  disturb. 

(3)  V.  To  blunder  water,  to  atir 
or  puddle,  to  make  it  thick  and 
muddy. 

Blundbbbuss,  ff.  A  stupid  fellow. 

North. 
Blunob,  «.     To  break  or  blend 

whilst  in  a  sUte  of  maceration  ; 

a  potter's  term.      A  long    flat 

wooden  instrument,  called  a  6lKn. 

per,  is  used  for  this  purpose. 
Blunk,  (1)  oiir.    Squally ;  tem pes- 

tuous.  Eaet. 

(2)  V.  To  snow,  to  emit  spso-lts. 

(3^  ff.  Any  light  flaky  body. 

(4)  ff.  A  fit  of  stormy  weather. 
Blunkbt,  (1)  ff.   A  white    aiuff, 

pro)>ably  woollen. 
(2)  ff.  A  light  blue  colour. 
Blunt,  (1)  a.   The  slang  term  for 
money. 

(2)  ff.  A  pointless  rapier,  or  foil 
to  fence  with.     "  Batre  ie  /er. 


dbyi^oogie 


BLU 


229 


BOB 


to  plaj  tt  ilmti,  or  at  foyles." 

Cotgrave. 
Blvr,  9.  A  blot.  North. 
BLxnar, «.  A  oiistake,  a  blai^er. 
Bldkt,  (1)  An  inteijectioii  of  con- 

tempt.  *< Blort,muter  oontUble," 

t  fig  for  the  constable,  seems  to 

ba?e  been  a  proverbial  phrase. 

(2)  V.    To  blurt  at,  to  hold  in 

contempt.  **BoeekeggiSre,U>  make 

months,  or  iktrt  with  ones  lips," 

Florio. 
Blusb,  #.  Reaemblanoe ;  look.  At 

the  first  kbuk,  at  the  first  sight. 
Blush  a,  o.  To  look. 
Blushbt,  #.     One  who  bloshes; 

used  by  Ben  Jonson  for  a  young 

modest  g^rL 
BLusT.t.  Bryaipelous  inflammation. 

YoriMJL 
Blostbr-wood,  «.    The  shoots  of 

fruit  trees  or  shrobs  which  require 

to  be  pruned  ont.  £asi, 
Bldstrb.v.  To  stray  along  without. 

any  particular  aim. 
Bat  Uustreden  forth  m  beeitas 
Over  bankes  and  lulles. 

Blusteous,  adj.  Blustering. 
Bluter,  {i)adj.  Dirty. 

(2)  V.  To  blot,  to  dirty,  to  blub- 

ber.  North. 
BLCTTxn,  V.    To  speak  nonsensi- 

cslly. 
Bluv,  «.  To  believe.  £»/. 
BtuzzaD,  a^.  Darkened;  blinded. 

NortAamp, 
Bit,  t.  (1)  Likeness ;  resemblance. 

Satt.  See  kiee. 

(2)  A  transient  Tiew.  Ea$t. 
Bltcano,  a4if.  (i^..&)    Glittering; 

shining. 
Bltfs,  ath.  Quickly.  See  BeUoe. 
Bltkkeo,  pret.  t.  Shone. 
Bo.  (1)  adj.  Both. 

(2)  t.  A  hobgoblin.  North. 
BoALLiKG.  t.  Drinking,  L  «.,  bowl. 

ing,  or  emptying  the  bowL 
BoAn,t.  A  clown,  for  ^oor. 
BoAa^CAT,  #.   A  tom-cat.   Kent. 


The  word  oocon  in  Wgeheritif, 
Piam-dealer,  1677. 
Board,  (1)  «.  (^.-N.  ahorder.)  To 
address ;  to  accost. 

(2)  a.  An  old  cant  term  for  a 
shilling. 

(3)  a.  A  kind  of  excayation.  North. 

(4)  "  Set  him  a  clear  board  in 
the  world,"  L  e.,  put  him  in  a 
good  position  as  to  pecuniary 
matters. 

BoARORR,  tuff.  Made  of  board. 
JFeot. 

BoARoiNO-BRiDOR,  t.  ApIankUid 
across  a  running  stream.  fVeit. 

BoAR-NRCKBD,  o^.  A  term  applied 
in  some  parts  to  sheep,  when 
aflfected  with  a  disease  which 
causes  their  necks  to  be  bowed. 

BoAR-sBo,  t.  A  pig  kept  for  three 
or  four  years  as  a  brawn.  Shropi. 

BoAR-BTAo,  a.  A  gelded  boar. 

BoAR-THisTLB,  a.  The  eordwu  bm- 
cfolatuif  Lin. 

BoATiON,  t.  {Lat,)  An  nproar. 

BoAT-wHi8TLRa,  8,  Little  bottles 
which  grow  on  the  sea  shore, 
which  the  boys  cut  a  hole  in  and 
make  whistles  of,  and  blow  in 
imitation  of  the  boatswain's 
whistle;  properly,  the  bottle  ore. 

Bob,  t.  (^.-iSr.  «o»0.)  (1)    A  joke; 

a  pleasantry.    A  dry  hob^  a  dry 

joke.  To  giTe  the  bob  was  a  phrase 

equiTalent  to  that  of  giring  the 

dor,  or  imposing  upon  a  person. 

He  that  a  fool  doth  Terr  wiiely  hit, 

Doth  Tcry  fooliihly,  altho'  he  smart, 

Kot  to  teem  seuadeM  of  the  iod. 

Jm  fm  Itkt  t/,  ii.  7. 
I  hare  drawn  blood  at  one's  braiiit  with 
a  bitter  io«. 

Alex,  and  Camp^pt,  0.  n,  ii.  118. 

C,  I  gness  the  business.    &  It  can  be  no 

other 
But  go^tM  m0  the  M,  that  being  a  nuUtcr 
Of  main  importance. 

Mauing .  Mtud  tff  E<momr^  ir.  5. 

So,  ladies,  I  thank  yon  for  the  tricks  yon 
have  pat  upon  roe ;  but,  madam,  I  am 
even  with  you  for  your  London  tricki,  I 
have  giren  you  auch  a  AoA. 

Skitd!mtU,  J^soM  WeUt,  1873. 


d  by  boogie 


BOB 


230 


BOB 


(2)  V.  To  cheat ;  to  outwit. 

miere  binding  both,  and  MHng  them,  then 
trembling  at  her  yre. 

Wamtr^t  Albums  BngUmd,  1599. 

I«t  him  be  M'd  that  bohi  wiU  hare ; 
But  who  by  means  of  wisdom  hie 
Hath  aav'd  his  charjte?— It  is  even  I. 
Pm^.  Jrcad.,  Lib.  ii,  p.  SOS. 

Imagining  that  all  the  wit  in  plays  oour 
aisted  in  bringing  two  persona  upon  the 
atage  to  break  jests,  and  to  hob  one 
another,  which  they  call  repartie. 

SAadwelC  SuUm  Lonn,  1670. 

No,  I  am  no  statesman,  but  yon  may 
please  to  remember  who  was  boVd  at 
0acend,ha,hal  Id.,ii. 

53)  V.  To  disappoint.  North. 
A)  8.  A  blow. 
(5)  t.  A  bunch.  North, 
?6)  8,  A  ball.  York8h. 

(7)  «.  The  burthen  of  a  song. 
To  bear  a  bob,  to  join  in  chorus ; 
also,  to  take  a  part  in  some  foolish 
prank. 

(8)  To  ilsh.  North. 

(9)  To  "  bear  a  bob/'  to  be  brisk. 
£a»t. 

(10)  «.  The  pear-shaped  piece  of 
lead  attached  to  the  line  of  a 
carpenter's  level.  East, 

(11)  9.  To  swing  backwards  and 
forwards  sitting  on  a  rope. 

(12)  #.  A  ringing  of  bells. 

(13)  0.  To  bob  up  the  hair»  to 
twist  it  in  papera. 

(14)  t.  A  louse,  or  any  small  in- 
sect. Hant8. "  Spiders,  bobbt,  and 
lice,"  are  mentioned  in  MS., 
Addit.  11812,  f.  16. 

(15)  8.  A  short  wig. 

(16)  V.  To  strike;  to  beat. 

(17)  V.  To  cut. 

!18)  V.  To  pass  in  or  out. 
19)  t.  A  term  applied  to  a  par- 
ticular  method  of  taking  eels. 

(20)  «.  The  engine  beam.  North. 

(21)  atg.  Pleasant;  agreeable. 
Dyche. 

(22)  t.  A  slang  word  for  a  shilling. 
BoBAN,      1  t.  (^.-iV.)  Pride;  va- 

BOBAM CBy  J  nity. 


So  proot  he  ia,  and  of  so  gret  h<A«m. 

6yofirarmke,p.K. 
For  eerteynly,  I  aay  for  no  bobtatuce, 
Yit  was  I  never  withonten  purvey aaiioe 
Of  manage,  ne  of  no  thinges  eeke. 

C/uttU!er,C,T.,e\hl. 

BoB-AKD-HiT, «.  Blind-man's-buff. 

Cot(priwe. 
BoBBANT,  Aj^.  Romping.  Wiit$. 
BoBBB,  1      To  buffet;  to  strike. 

BOBBYf  J 

Ye  thoght  ye  had  a  fUI  code  game. 
When  ye  my  sone  with  buiTettee  bobbydd. 
Ctmbr.MS„UtkceHt. 

BoBBBBOus,  adj.  Saucy ;  forward. 
We9t. 

BoBBBBY,  ff.  A  squabble;  an 
uproar. 

Bobbin,  t.  A  small  fiq^ot  Kent. 

BoBBiN-AND-JOAN,  8.  The  flowcrs 
of  the  arum  maeitlatum.  North- 
amp. 

BoBBiNO-BLOCK,  #.  A  thing  that 
may  be  struck  with  impunity;  an 
unresisting  fool. 

Became  a  foole,  yea  more  then  that,  an  esse. 

A  bobbinff-Noeie,  a  beating  stocke,  an  ovie. 

Gwnign^a  Detisei,  p.  837 

Bobbish,  atff.  A  trivial  word,  used 
in  different  senses,  such  as,  pretty 
well  in  health;  not  quite  sober; 
somewhat  clever. 

Bobblb,«.  a  pebble.  Comw. 

BoBBLB-cocK,  t.  A  turkcy-cock. 
North. 

BoBBs,  t.  Pieces  of  clay  used  by 
potters  to  support  their  ware 
before  it  is  baked.  Staff. 

BoBBY,  adj.  Smart ;  neat.  North. 

BoBBY-WBBN,«.  Tho  commou  wren. 
Eatt. 

BoB-CHEBBY,  t.  A  children's  game. 

BoBBT,  8,    A  buffet  or  stroke. 

BoBBTTS,  8.  Thick  pieces ;  gobbets. 

BoBOLYNB,  a.  A  fool. 

Be  we  not  bobofyntf, 
Sutch  lesinges  to  belere. 

5fott<m.i>,U3. 

BoBRBLLB,  t.  The  nyrophc  pti. 
dendL  "  Hec  caturda,  AngUce  ^ 


d  by  Google 


BOB 


2Sl 


BOD 


MS.  l&M 


Bobtail,  (1)  v.  To  cot  off  the  tail. 
(2)  t.  The  ftted  of  «■  arrow  which 
it  amall-breaated,  and  big  towarda 
the  hca<L  Kerwey. 

BoBT, «.  Cheese.  Wett, 

Boc«.(^..SL)  A  book.  Boc^kmm, 
o  library. 

BocASiN, «.  A  iort  of  bodcram. 

ho<:coNB, «.  {lUU.)  A  monel. 

BocB  (1)  V.  To  easboM.  Pakgrwt, 
(2)  «.  A  boas,  or  lamp. 
AImI  aom  Mea  of  h«m  aehcvcn  the 
■chap  and  the  toer  of  the  bomble  swollen 
membret,  that  semeth  like  to  the  male- 
diea  of  hiniia,  is  tlie  wravpiiif  of  here 
hoML  Ommt,  ¥9r$m»$  T. 

BocBS, «.  Sardinea. 

BocBAXT.a.  A  forward  girl.  WUit. 

BocBB,«.  A  boaa  or  awelUng;  a 
boU. 

BocHBB, «.  (1)  A  batdier.  Bodmry, 
botcherr,  botefaen'  Bieat 
(2)  The'name  of  a  fiih. 

Bock,  «.  Fear.  Deftam. 

BocKB,  (1)  A  Terb  to  which  Pals- 
grave giTet  the  different  nean. 
iogi,  to  belch;  to  look  upon 
any  one  diadainfully ;  to  make  a 
noiie  like  that  of  a  toad. 

(2)  «.  To  flow  out 

(3)  «.  A  book. 

Bockbrbl,  1  «.     A    long^winged 
BOCKBBBT,  J  hawk. 
Bogknb,  9,    To  teach;  to  press 

opon* 
BocTAix.,  «.    A  bad  womaa.  Cote. 
Bod,  v.    To  take  the  hoaks  off  wal- 

Buta.  WUi: 
Boddlb,  #.    A  small  iron  tool  used 

lor  peeling  trees.  Narik. 
Boddum,  #.   Principle.  North, 
BoDB.  (1)  ff.  {J.-S,)    A  sUy  or 

delay. 

(2)  t.  A  oomnand. 

(3)«.   A  message;  an  offer. 

(4)  «.   An  omen. 

(5)  e.    To  forbode. 
i6)9.(J^S.beod.)  Board,  firing. 
£ast. 


(7)  The  prti*  t,  and  lOBietimaB 
the  pari.  p.  of  buide, 

(8)  TheprettofMe. 
BoDB-CLOTH,  t.  A  table-cloth.  EaH. 
BoDBD,  a4f.   Overlooked;  fated; 

infatuated.  X^ob. 
BoDBB,  #.    A  messenger. 
BooBBiNO,  8,    The  lining  of  the 

skirt  of  a  woman's  petticoat. 
BoDQB.  (1)  «.    A  patch. 

(2)  V.   To  patch  domsily. 

(3)  To  boggle,  to  &il. 

(4)  A  kind  of  Bieaaore,  probably 
half  a  peck. 

BoDOiT,  #.    A  budget. 

Of  the  marehsviit  that  lost  Us  hcd^eiU 
hetvene  Ware  and  London :— A  reruirns 
marchant  betwene  Ware  and  London 
lo«t  his  boJfei,  and  n  e.  11  therein, 
vherfure  he  mated  to  proclayme  ia 
dyrert  market  townet,  y^ho  to  ever  that 
fonnde  the  layde  M^et,  and  wolda 
bryn^  it  a^tync,  shuide  hare  xx.  U. 
for  his  labour. 

lUw  md  Qm.  Amtm. 

BoDiLT,  adv.    Entirely,  all  at  once. 

North. 
Bodkin,  t.  (1)  (^.-5.)    A  dagger. 

Was  noon  io  hardy  walkyng  by  the  weye^ 
That  with  hir  dorite  raj^  or  cil«rf  pleye. 
But  if  he  wold  be  alayn  of  8ymckyn, 
With  pnnade,  or  with  knyf,  or  hoydftyn. 

Know  I  am  for  thee,  from  ths  cannon  shot 
Unto  the  smallest  hodkin  can  be  got. 
Name  any  weapon  vliataoe're  thou  wilt. 
Botfimmdt,  £nm*  o/CMkt,  1011. 

(2)  A  sort  of  ri  h  cloth,  a  cor- 
ruption of  bamdJtm, 

Bodkin-wobk,  s.  A  sort  of  trim- 
ming worn  on  the  gown. 

Bodlb,  «.  A  small  coin,  worth 
about  the  third  part  of  a  half- 
penny. North. 

Bodbakb,  Iff.  Depredation;  abor- 
BODBAOB,  J  der  excursion. 

By  meanes  wherof  the  mid  caatellcs  be 
not  for  oar  defence  anynit  ther  iteltlie 
and  hodrakti,  acoordina;  as  they  were 
fyrtt  ordeyned,  bnt  rather  take  part  of 
suche  botyea  aa  eomeyth  by  them  to- 
wardea  the  Iryihery,  to  kepe  the  thynj; 
secrete. 

&a/«P«pir«,ii,48Q. 


d  by  Google 


BOD 


232 


BOI 


Ifo  w^lnig  then  nor  wreteliedneu  it 

No  nightlT  hodrags,  nor  no  faup  and  cries. 
Spent,  Colin  a.,v.ili. 

BoDwoRD,  t.  (A.'S.)    A  message; 

a  commandment. 
BoDY-cLouT,  t.    A  piece  of  iron 

adjoining  the  body  of  a  tumbrel, 

and  its  wheels. 
BoDY.HOKSE,  t.    The  second  horse 

of  a  team  of  four. 
B0DY.8TAPP,  #.    A  stake  or  rod  of 

withy,  &Cm  used  in  making  the 

body  of  a  waggon.  Warw. 
BoF,  #.  Quicklime.  HowelL 
BorvLE,  9.  (1 )  To  change ;  to  vary; 

to  stammer  through  irritation. 

East 

(2)  To  thwart;  to  impede.  Mid- 
land C, 

B0FFLBB8,  t.  The  legs  of  old 
worsted  stockings,  or  twisted 
haybands,  put  round  the  legs  to 
keep  off  snow. 

BoFFY,  V,  To  swell;  to  puff. 

Boo,  ( 1 )  t.  Sturdy ;  self-suflScient ; 
petulant. 

The  cockooe,  seeing  him  lo  tog,  w«zt 
tlso  wondrous  wrothe. 

Warner's  Albions  Sngland,  l&M. 

(2)tr.  To  boast. 

(3)  V,   To  move  off. 
Boo-BBAN,  8.     Marsh  trefoil,  or 

buckbean.  Yorkgk. 
BoOBTT,  #.  A  budget. 
BoooABD,  t.    A  Jakes.  '*  Boggarde 

or  drawght.     Loke  in  Siege." 

Huhei. 
BoooABT,  #.   A  ghost,  or  goblin. 

North. 
BoooARTY,  adj.  Apt  to  start  aside, 

applied  to  a  horse. 
B06OE, «.    A  bug.bear. 
BoooiSH,  tuff.     Swelling.   Pr.  P. 

BOOOLB-ABOUT-THK-STACKS,  «.    A 

child's  game  in  the  North. 
BoooLB,  f>.    To  do  anything  in  au 

awkward  or  nnskilful    manner. 

Bast, 
BooGLBB,  t.   A  Tidous  woman. 


Ton  hare  been  a  iamler  ever. 

Shaketp.,  Ani.  and  CL,  iii,  11 . 

BoGOT,  a^.  Bumptious:  tn  ol4 
Norwich  school-word. 

BoooY-Bo,  t.    A  goblin.  Norih, 

Boo-Hou8B,t.  A  Jakes.  This  is  am 
old  term. 

Booing,  adj.    Sneaking.  Beda. 

BoGTROTTER,  «.    An  Irith  robber. 

BoG-vioLBT,  #.  The  butterworl. 
Yorisk. 

Bogy,  «.  (1)  Bodge  fur;  lain>>*8 
fur.  Dean  Colet,  by  his  will,  in 
1519,  bequeathed  his  "  beat  coat 
of  chamlet,  furred  with  blaek 
bogys.'*  Wardrobt  Accounts  0/ 
Ediard  IV. 

(2)  8.  A  hobgoblin,  orspectte; 
sometimes  called  a  bogie. 

Boh,  e<n^.  But.    Lane. 

Bo-HACKY,  «.    A  donkey.  YorJkah. 

BoHBMiAN-TARTAR,  «.  Perhftpm  a 
gipsy;  or  a  mere  wild  appd. 
lation,  designed  to  ridicule  the 
appearance  of  Simple  in  tli^ 
Merry  W.  of  Windsor,  It,  5. 

BoiDBR,  «.    A  basket.  North. 

BoiB,  ff.  {J,»N.)     An  executioner. 
He  het  mani  a  wikke  boie. 
His  Bone  lede  toward  the  lMuife]g;iii|p 
Snyn  Sages,  960. 

BoiBR,  t.  A  beyer.  BareVtAht^^tri^ 

1580.    for  boire. 
BoiLARY,  t.    A  place  where  Bait  is 

deposited.  North. 
Boiling,  t.  (1)  A  quantity  of  thinctB 

or  persons.    '*  The  whole  ^a/tno 

of  them."  ^ 

(2)  A  discoTcry.     An  old   cant 

term. 
BoiLouNS,  «.  (1)  Bubbles  in  boil. 

ing  water. 

(2)  Projecting  knobs. 
BoiNARD,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  low  peraon. 

A  term  of  reproach. 
BoiNE,  «.   A  swelling.  Enex^ 
Boia,  t.  (^.-iV.)    Wood. 
B018T,  t.  (1)  A  threat.   See  B^mt^ 

(2)  A  swelling.  Eatt. 

(3)  {A.'N.)   A  box. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BOI 


233 


BOL 


BoisTXB,  $.   A  bmsteroni  fcUow. 
BoisTNKSS,  8,    Cborlishnest. 
BoisTocs,  «4r.  (1)    Rough;  bois- 
terotts ;  cfaurlisb ;  ttabboro. 

(2)  Costly,    ricb,    appUed    to 
clotbing. 

Bon,  (1)  V.  U,^S.  ^MlMH.)  To 
belch;  to  nameate;  to  ▼omit. 
NoHM. 

(2)«.    Balk.  BoJte4oad,iLhuSkj 
kMuL  Eati, 

(3)  V.    To  iwelL  Ba$i. 

(4;  «.    A  break  or  separation  in 

a  vein  of  ore. 

(5)  «.    To  point,  or  thrust  at 

NoriA. 

{B)part.p.   Baked.    North. 

(7)  V.    To  enter  in  a  book ;  to 

write. 
BoKKLBK, «.    A  buckler. 
BoKJKK,  V.    To  strike.  Skvmer. 
BoKST,  #.    A  backet. 
BoKKi>,/M»-/.jv.  (^..5.)    Learned. 

Sche  WM  wel  kepte,  wche  was  wel  lokid, 
Sehe  va«  wd  taiijte,  lehe  wu  wel  bokid. 
Go»gr,  MS.  Soc.  Jntiq. 

BoKT,  «.  (1)  Soft.  Nortkitmb, 
(2)  **  Boky-hottomed,"  broad  in 
the  beam.  Line, 

BoLACE,  #.   Bone-lace. 

Bo  LAS,  #.    A  buUace. 

B01.CH,  9.    To  poach  eggs.  Yorkih. 

BoLDK.  (1)  V.  {J-S.)    To  become 
bold. 
WlieD  he  Qemeiites  ipeche  bude» 
Hjt  hAxte  b^anne  to  boUa. 

(2)  V.    To  render  bold ; .  to  em- 
bolden ;  to  encourage. 

It  toaches  us  m  Fnooe  ioTadcs  our  land, 
ICot  kfUt  the  king.      Skakup.,  Lear,  t,  1. 

Alas  that  I  had  not  one  to  «oU  me, 

Hjfck*  Scomer. 

(3)  a.    A  bold  or  braTe  man. 
Ia)9.{A.»S,)  Abailding. 

(5)  a^.    Magnificent ;  grand. 

(6)  adj.     Smooth*   applied   to 
grain. 

In  ehooeeing  barley  for   his  use  the 
'     r  looks  that  it  be  Mi^  dry,  sweet, 


of  a  Mr  eolovr,  thin  skin,  dean  Mtered 
from  haraes,  and  dressed  from  fnni. 
Bess,  seeds,  and  oatta.    AtArty^t  Wilu, 

(7)  c<fr.    Healthy,  strong.  Ni^^ 

thampU 
BoLCHiN,  «.     An  onlledged  bird. 

SeeBoi^AMfr. 
BoLDBm,t.  (1)  Aloadreport.^br/A. 

(2)  The  rash  used  for  bottoming 

chairs.  Norf, 
Boi.DBaiNo,a4F-  Cloudy  and  threat- 
ening thunder.  Nurtk. 
BoLDBES,  #.    Round  stones. 
BoLDHBDB,  8.   Boldncss ;  courage. 
BoLDLOKBB,  a/v.    Morc  boldly. 
BoLDRUMPTious,   o^t'.    Prcsump- 

tuous.  Kent, 

BOL-DYSSHB,  1 

BowLDisH,    V«.  A  large  flat  bowL 

BOLDTCHB,    J 

BoLB,  #.  (1)  The  body  or  trunk  of 
a  tree. 

(2)  A  bull.  A  free  bull,  was  a 
bull  common  to  the  town  or 
parish. 

Thay  thynke  hem  fre,  and  han  no  |Q]ce, 
no  more  than  hath  a  fre  bote,  that  takith 
which  oow  that  him  hkcth  in  thr  tonn. 
So  faren  thay  by  wommen ;  for  ri}^ht  ns  a 
fre  hole  is  jnoaph  for  al  a  toun,  right  to 
is  a  wikked  prest  eormpcioan  ynough 
for  al  a  paxisrh,  or  for  al  a  contray. 

Ckauetr,  Fenoim  T. 

AbowL 

A  measure  containing  two 
bushels.  North, 
(5)  A  small  sea  boat. 

BoLBABM IN, «.   Sioople. 

BoLB-AZB,  9,  In  the  romance  of 
Octofian,  t.  1023,  1039,  this 
word  appears  to  be  applied  to 
some  kind  of  weapon;  but  it 
signifies  some  article  used  by 
potters  in  a  poem  in  Reliq.  Antiq., 
ii,  176,  *<hail  be  50,  potters,  with 
jur  boie-ajp." 

B0LB-HILL8,  #.  A  provincial  term 
for  heaps  of  metallic  scoria, 
which  are  often  met  with  in  the 
lead. mining  districts.  Places  on 
hills  where  the  miners  smelted 


s 


d  by  Google 


BOL 


z:;^ 


BOM 


or  run  their  ore,  before  the  in- 
vention of  mills  and  furnaces,  are 
called  bolet. 

BoLK-HOLBs,  a.  The  openings  in  a 
bam  for  light  and  air.  North, 

BoLB-wxEDy  9,   Knopweed. 

BoLB-woBT,  t.    Bishop's-weed. 

BoLOSDi  a^.  Displeased;  angry. 
Norik. 

BoLGiT,  adj.    Bulged? 

And  after  they  <^m  with  gret  navi, 
With  M^t  tchipis  ful  craAIy, 
The  havyn  for  to  hftn  schent. 

BoLiNB,  It.  The  bow-Une  of  a 
BOLiNGi  J  ship. 

BoLisMB,  ff.  (Gr.)  Immoderate 
appetite. 

BoLKB,  (I)  V,  (A,-S.)    To  belch. 
(2)  t.    A  heap.  P.  Part, 

Boll,  t.  (1)  A.  ghost.  Lane, 
(2)  A  man  who  manages  power- 
looms.  North, 

BoLLEp  (1)  V,  (A.-S.)  To  swell; 
in  a  secondary  sense,  to  pod  for 
seed.    BoUynget  swelling. 

And  the  fliiz,  and  the  barler  was  smit- 
ten :  for  the  barley  waa  in  tae  ear.  and 
the  flax  was  bolUd.  Bxodus,  ix,  SI. 

Here  one  being  throng'd  bears  back,  all 
Mn  and  red.  Sk.^  Bapt  ofLucr. 

(2)  A  bod ;  a  pod  for  seed. 

(3)  A  bowl,  or  cup. 

BoLLXR,  «.    A  drunkard,  one  who 

empties  bowls. 
BoLLBWBD,  ff.    BalUweed. 
BoLLEYNx,  ff.   Bullion. 
BoLLiNG,  ff.    A  pollard. 
BoLLa,  ff.    The  ornamental  knobs 

on  a  bedstead. 
BoLLTNB,  tr.    To  peck.  Pr.  Parv, 
BoLNB,  o.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  swell. 

(2)  To  embolden. 
BoLSTXB,  ff.  (1)  The  bed  of  a  tim- 

ber  carriage. 

(2)  Pads  used  by  doctors  were 
formerly  called  boUten, 

(3)  V,   To  prop  op ;  to  support. 

BOLSTBR.  PUDDING,     ff.        A     lOHg 

rouad  jam  pudding. 


Bolt,  (1)  ff.  A  sort  of  arrow.  ««It 
is  an  arrow  with  a  ronnd  or  half- 
round  bobb  at  the  end  of  it,  with 
a  sharp-pointed  arrow  head  pro- 
ceeding therefrom."  Hoime^Aead, 
of  Armory.  Bold-tqfright,  bolt  an 
endj  straight  as  an  arrow.  Some* 
times  the  word  is  used  for  an 
arrow  in  general,  but  more  espe. 
daily  for  one  thrown  from  a 
crossbow. 

(2)  ff.    To  sift.  Nwth, 

(3)  «.  To  swallow  witboot 
chewing. 

(4)  ff.  A  narrow  piece  of  stuff. 

(5)  9.  To  dislodge  a  rabbit. 

(6)  V.    To  run  away. 

(7)v.  To  truss  straw.  Ghue, 
{%\  ff.    Straw  of  pease.  Eatt, 
(9)  A  quantity  of  straw  tied  np 
fast. 

Boltell,  ff.  A  round  moulding. 

Bolter,  v.  To  cohere ;  to  coagu- 
late. Northampt, 

Boltin,  ff.  The  quantity  of  wheat 
straw  usually  tied  up  together 
after  the  com  is  thrashed  out. 
Warw, 

Bolting-hutch.   See  BimUing. 

Boltings,  ff.  Meetings  for  dispu- 
tations, or  private  arguing  of 
cases,  in  the  inns  of  court. 

Bolts,  ff.  The  herb  crowfoot.  Ger. 

Bolt's-hbad,  ff.  A  long,  straight, 
necked  glass  vessel,  rising  gra. 
dually  to  a  conical  figure. 

Bolion,  ff.   See  BuUiont. 

Bom  AN,  ff.  A  hobgoblin  or  kidnap, 
per. 

Bombard,  (1)  ff.  (fV.)  A  large 
drinking  can,  made  of  leather. 

(2)  ff.  A  kind  of  cannon.  Bom^ 
bardiUe,  a  smaller  sort  of  bom. 
baid. 

(3)  a£^.  High-sounding,  as  Lom- 
bard words,  or  bombard  phrase. 

Their  bomkard  pkrate,  their  foot  mad 
half  foot  words.  B.  J<m^  Art  ^  p. 

(4)  ff.  A  musical  instrumeot. 


d  by  Google 


BOM 


235 


BON 


[m.  Cotton. 


Bomb AMB-u AX,  9.  One  who  ear- 
hed  oat  liqaor. 

With  that  tfaer  VitoA'd  Hrpoeriaie  on 
the  pate,  and  nade  raoa  for  a  hamhmrd- 
■aa,  Uiat  homght  boofe  (or  a  oountrr 
ladj  <v  cvol        B.  J<m^  Luae  Ratarei. 

Bombards,  «.  Padded  breeches. 
BoM-BAJiuL,  #.    The  long-tailed 
titmouse.  NorikampL 

BOMBASK,     1 
BOMBACB,  j  ' 

Hcer  for  onr  fcod,   miOkna  of  flov'rie 

KTUM. 

nith  long  mutachoes,  ware  vpon  the 

Heere  UMfonnd  fleeces,  At  for  priaeet  robcf» 
In  9inui  fmreata  hang  in  liuen  glohfs : 
Hcer  ■hmba  d  Malta  (for  my  meaner  use) 
Tbc  lae  white  balls  of  AomAaM  do  prodaca. 
l>uBMrt*$. 

BovBAST,  #.  (Fr.)  Cotton. 
(2)  9.   To  stuff  ont,  which  was 
usaaUy  done  with  cotton. 

Isthis  ttttin  doablet  to  be  bamiMted  with 
broken  meat? 

An  mderstandinf  lonle  in  a  piroase 
body,  is  like  a  p»d  leg  in  a  winter 
boole;  but  a  foolith  opirit  in  swell  fea- 
tond  body,  ie  like  a  miahapten  ipindle- 
tbanke  in  a  hombasied  aiocking. 

Doiu'a  PofydoroH,  16SI. 

In  the  following  passages  we  see 

bow  it  became  applied  to  writing: 
Give  me  thoM  linen  (whose  touch  the  skil- 

fol  ear  to  please) 
ibat  eliding  slow  in  stste,  like  swelling 

Eapbrniei, 
la  winch  things  natnral  be,  and  not  in 

Wsely  wrong, 
ibe  loaDdtare  fine  and  nnootii,  the  sense 

ii  fall  and  strong : 
Hot  b&miasted  with  words,  vaia  tieklish 

ttritofeed. 
Bat  inch  as  may  content  the  perfoet  man 

to  read.  i)n9^Pofyott.,  8.zzi,p.l064. 

Tq  floorisk  o're  or  hmmiast  oat  my  stile 
To  makesnfh  as  not  anderstand  me  amile. 
Ta^lor't  Motto,  1023. 

(3)e.  To  beat;  to  baste. 

I  will  so  oodgeU  and  homhasU  thee,  that 

tiion  Shalt  not  be  able  to  storre  thyself. 

Ptlu$  f^PUagmn,  Sign.  K,  8. 

BoMBAzi,  V.    To  confound;    to 
perplex.  ilM. 


BowBiLATioNy  «.  (la/.)    A 

roing  noise. 
Boif  BLB-BBB,  #.  A  hnmble-bee. 
BoMBONB,  1  r.    To  hnm,  as  bees. 
BOMMB,    J  "  I  bomme  as  a  bom- 

byll  bee  dothe,  or  any  flye,  jt 

bruyi.**  PaUgr^Bi. 
BoMBswiBM,  fltfn.    Helter* skelter. 

Wight, 
Bom  NO,  o^r*.  Hanging  down.  So- 


Bon,  (1)  «.  A  band. 

(2)  adj.  for  boMm,  Prepared. 

(3)  adj.  (^..iV.)  Good. 

(4)  adj.  Bound. 

(5)  s.  Bane ;  destruction. 
BoNABLB,  adj.  Strung ;  able. 
BoNAiR,    ^at^.    {A^S.)      Civil; 

BONBBB,  J  courtly ;  gentle. 
BoNA-BOBA,  s.  (ItaL)  A  courtezan. 
BoNA-socf  A,  ff.  A  good  companion. 
See  Bom^weio. 

Tosh,  the  knaves  keepers  ars  my  horn- 
9oda$  and  my  pensioners. 

JVmyZ>m{,O.Pl.,v,968. 

BoNCB,  ff.    A  kind  of  marble. 

BoNCHsr,  ff.  {A.-N.)  Prosperity ; 
the  opposite  of  mischief,  misfor- 
tune. 

BoNCHBN,e.  To  beat;  to  thump. 

Bond,  s.  (1)  Bondage. 
(2)  A  band. 

BoNOAOBB,  ff.  A  cottager,  or  ser- 
vant in  husbandry,  who  hu  a 
house  for  the  year  at  an  under 
rent,  and  is  entitled  to  the  pro- 
duce of  a  certain  quantity  of 
potatoes.  For  these  advantages 
be  is  bound  to  work,  or  find  a 
substitute,  when  called  on,  at  a 
fixed  rate  of  wages,  lower  than 
is  usual  in  the  country.  North. 

BoNDBFOLK,  ff.  Scrfs,  or  villains. 

And  fortherover,  tber  ss  the  lawe  sayth, 
that  tcmporel  goodes  of  bomde/olk  been 
the  goodes  oi  her  lordes. 

Ckmuc»,  Fermmu  T 

BoNDBKAK,  ff.  {J.'S.)  A  husband- 
man. 
BoNDBNB,ii4r*  Bound. 


dbyGoogk 


BON 


236 


BON 


BoNDBUs, «.  Binding  stones. 
Bond-land,  s.    Old  cultivated  or 

yard  lands,  as  distinguished  from 

assart.  Sussex, 
BoNDT,  #.  A  simpleton.  Yorksh, 
BoNm,  (1)  adj,  (A.-N.)  Good. 

(2)  adj.  for  boun.  Ready. 

(3)  s.  {J.'S,)  A  petition ;  a  com- 
mand. 

(4)  9.  To  seize ;  to  arrest 

(5)  9.  To  draw  a  straight  line 
from  one  point  to  another  by 
means  of  three  upright  sticks; 
a  term  in  land  surveying. 

(6)  V.  To  steal  privately. 
BoNB-ACB,  s,   "  A  game  at  cards 

called  one  and  thirtiei  or  bone- 
ac€"  Florio, 

BONE-ACHX,        1         T 

««J-    «wTl      M«  Lues  venerea. 

nONB-AOITB,      J 

BoNR-CART,  (1)  s.  The  body. 
(2)  V,  To  carry  on  the  shoulder 
articles  more  fitted  from   their 
vreight  to  be  moved  in  a  cart. 

BoNK-CLBANER,  t.      A    scrvant. 

Wiffhi. 
RoNE-DRY,  adj.  Thoroughly  dry. 
BoNB-FLowKR,  #.  A  dalsy.  North. 
BoNB-HosTEL,  s.  A  good  lodging. 
BoNE-LACE,  s.    Lace  worked  on 

bobbins,  or  bones. 

Thy  bnnd  which  thow  did  use  to  weare, 
Which  was  scarce  washd  id.  times  a  yeare, 
Is  turned  nowe  to  cambiicke  cieare. 
With  broad  hoHekte*  up  to  the  eare. 

MS.  Unai.,  Ml. 

BoNE-LAZT,  adj.  Excessively  indo- 
lent. 

Boneless,  t.  A  description  of 
goblin,  or  ghost. 

Bonbnf..  gen.  pi,  of  bones. 

BonbrbtI,  s,  (A"N.)   Gentleness. 

Bones,  «.  (1)  Dice. 

And  on  the  borda  he  whyrled  a  payre  of 

bones, 
Quater  treyedewthe  clatered  as  he  wente. 
SkeUo»*s  fTorh,  i,4&. 

(2)  Bobbins  for  making  lace. 
North. 


(3)  The  carcase  of  a  hog  is  di- 
vided into — 1,  the  flick,  or  outer 
fat.  which  is  cured  for  bacon; 
and  2,  the  bones^  or  the  rest. 

(4)  To  make  no  bones  of  a  thing, 
to  make  no  difficulty  about  it. 
Cotgrttve. 

BoNBSEiTBB,  t.  (1)  A  rough  trot- 
ting horse.  South. 
(2)  A  doctor. 

BoNB-SHAVE,  t.  The  sciatica.  The 
peasantry  in  Exmoor  have  the 
following  charm  against  the  bone^ 
shave: 

Bone-ahme  right, 

Bone-ahave  stmi^t, 

As  the  water  runs  by  the  stave, 

Good  for  bone-thme. 

The  patient  must  lie  on  his  back  on  the 
bank  of  a  river  or  brook  of  water,  with 
a  straight  staff  by  his  side,  between 
him  and  the  water,  and  must  hare  the 
foregoing  words  repeated  over  him. 

BoNB-soRB,  adj.  Very  idle.    West. 

BoNET,  (Fr.)  s,  A  small  cap  worn 
close  to  the  head. 

BoNETTA,  s,  A  kind  of  sea-fish. 

BoNEY,  s.  A  cart-mare.  Suffolk. 

BoNGAiT,  V.  To  fasten.  Cumb, 

BoN-ORACB,  It.  (Fr.)  A  border 
BONDGRACB,  J  attached  to  a  bon- 
net or  hat  to  defend  the  com- 
plexion ;  a  shade  for  the  face. 
''  ComettCf  a  fashion  of  shadow, 
or  boonegrace^  used  in  old  time» 
and  at  this  day  by  some  old  wo- 
men." Cotgrave. 

Her  bonffraee,  which  she  ware  with  her 

French  hode, 
Whan  she  wente  onte  alwayea,  for  aonne 

barnynee. 

Tke  Pardoiur  and  the  I^«,  15S3. 

Tod.   Tou  think  me  a  very  desperate  man. 

I»ah.   Whyso,  sirP 

Tod.   For  coming  near  so  bright  a  sun  aa 

you  are  without  a  parasol,  umbrellia,  or 

a  bondgmce. 
DtuauaU,  Tha  Man*s  the  Matter,  1669. 

In  this  hot  quarter  women  wear  maalu^ 
fous,  &c.  &c.,  and  children  hongrace*  to 
keep  their  fsoes  from  being  sun-burat, 
because  beauty  is  delightful  to  all  peo. 
pie.  ^oor  £oH»,  \T^ 


dbyGoOgk 


BON 


S37 


BOO 


BosTBomffc, «.  A  priett. 

Bonis,  «.  A  blow  orwoand.  Giyen 

by  Kennett  it  tn  Essex  word. 
BoKifT,  V.  (Xtf/.)  To  convert  into 

good. 
BoNiTo,  9.  A  kind  of  tnnny-fish* 
BoKiTT,  #.  {Lai.)  Goodness. 
Bo!f  KB, «.  A  btnk ;  a  height 
BoMKUL,  ttdj,   (1)    Lnrge;  strap- 
ping. Ea»L 

(2)  V.  To  oatdo  mother  in  feata 

of  Agility.  Sma»ex. 
BoNKXT,  t.  A  hackle-bone. 
BoNKKA,  md}.  Very  Urge.  Ernes, 
BoifKAOHT,  #.  A  tax  formerly  paid 

to  the  lord  <tf  the  manor  in  Ire- 

Uod. 
BoKHBTs,  #.  Small  sails. 
BoNNiBBi,  #.     A  handsome  girl. 

BoNNiLASs, «.    A  beautiful  maid. 

Speiuer, 
BoioiiLT,  adv.  Pretty  welL  NorilL 
BoNmr,  ttt^.  (1)   Brisk ;  cbeerfuL 

(2)  Good;  pretty.  North. 
BoNNT-oLABBBR,  9.   Cfeam  gone 

thick;  bnttermilk. 
BoNNT-GO,  o^.  Frisky.  Wight. 
BoNOMABLT,  odv.     Abominably. 

Ptti^$  Worka,  ui,  88. 
BoN-socio,    la.  (//a/.)    A  good 
■ONo-sociOy  j  companion }  a  good 

feUow. 

pCQce  to  KifUey,  whert  ftrs  Boaotnas 

|tctp74kraitniBf ,  llTdj  iwukXMnm, 

Baii>¥  hilU,  and  barren  TaUict  i 

Jet  io«-MCM#  and  good  feUowt  j 

{oml.  joeiind,  jolly  bovlert, 

^  they  wen  the  world's  eoatrovlers. 

Dnmkm  BmnuAg. 

BoKsoum,  s.  {A.'N.)    A  Tault. 

ne  tetias  com  oat  of  the  didie. 
Of  rede  gold  y-arched  riche; 
The  hotmmr  vaa  avowed  al 
Of  ich  naaer  dhrera  animal. 

Sir  Orpkeoy  ed,  Lmmp,  88S. 

BoNTBToua,  mg.    Bounteous. 

BoMTuio,  t.  A  binding;  curred 
bin  of  iron  placed  round  ofens 
and  furnaces  to  prevent  their 
iwdling  otttwarda. 


BoNVs  ifocBBs,  9.  A  comiptton  of 

the  Spanish  words  ^ncnot  nocAct, 

good  night. 
BoNWOBT,  9.  The  lesser  daisy. 
BoNx,  9.    To  beat  up  batter  for 

puddings.  Asrjr. 
BoNT,  ff.     A  swelling  on  the  body 

from  pinching  or  bruising.  Pr.P. 
Boo,  (1)  9.   A  bough. 

(2)  adj.  Both. 

(3)  V.  To  roar ;  to  make  a  noise 
like  cattle.  North. 

BooBT-HUTCH.  A  eovercd  carriage 
or  seat  oontriTcd  clumsily.  J5Ssff. 

Boon,  jrret.  t.  Abode. 

BooDGB,  V.  To  stuff  bashes  into  a 
hedge.  Her^. 

Boonisa,  t.  "Broken  pieces  of 
earthenware  or  glass  used  by 
children  for  decorating  a  play- 
house, called  a  boody~hou9tt  made 
in  imitation  of  an  ornamental 
cabinet."  Broekeit. 

BooDLB,  9.  The  com  marigold. 

Boor,  a4f'  Stupid.  Lhte. 

BoooTB, «.  Bigness.  Yori9h. 

Book,  9.  This  term  was  applied  to 
anything  in  writing,  sometimes 
even  to  a  grant.  '*  There  is  order 
for  the  passing  of  a  ^oo*  of  £2W 
land."  Letter  dated  1603. 

BooKBOLDBB,  t.  A  promptCT. 

vnx^tuMot.  HethRtteUetbthepiayera 
their  pari  when  they  are  out,  and  have 
foncotten:  the  prompter,  or  books- 
kotdtr.  NoM€nelator,  l&bS. 

Booking,  t.    A  chastising.  South, 
BooKBMAN.a.  A  clerk  or  secretary. 
Bool,  v.  To  bawl. 
BooLK,  tr.  To  abuse.  Suffolk. 
Boom,  t.  A  term  for  a  stake  placed 

at  the  margin  of  deep  channels 

to  warn  boats  from  the  mud. 

Souih. 
Booubb,  «.  Smuggled  gin.  Brock. 
Boon,  (1)  a^j.  {Fr.)  Good;  lair. 

(2)  t.  A  bone. 

(3)/Nirf.  0.  Going.  North. 

(4)  o.  To  mend  the  highways. 


d  by  Google 


BOO 


^8 


(5)  V,  To  glide  tlong. 
The  flnt  of  them  booming  by  himielfe 
before  the  wind,  with  hit  flag  in  the 
maine-top,  and  all  hia  aaylea  gallantly 
spread  abroad,  after  him  came  the 
admirall  and  the  vice-adminill,  and 
after  them  two  more,  the  reare-admirall 
and  his  fellow.   Taylor'*  Worka,  1630. 

BooNCH,  V.  To  irritate ;  to  make 
angry.  Leie. 

Boon-days,  s.  The  days  on  which 
tenants  are  bound  to  Vork  for 
their  lord  gratis.  North,  Going 
to  assist  a  neighboiir  gratuitously 
is  called  booning  in  the  Midi  C. 

Boons,  «.  (1)  Fowls.    Yorkth, 
(2)  Rates  for  repairing  the  roads, 
the  surveyor  of  which  is  called  a 
boon-master,  JAnc. 

Boon-Wain,  9.    A  kind  of  waggon. 

Boor,  t.  (A.-S.  bur.)  A  parlour ; 
an  inner  room.  North. 

BooRD,  V.  To  board. 

BooRo,     "I  (1)  *.  {A.'N.)    A  jest. 
BOVRDB,  J  See  Baurde. 

(2)  ».  (from  Fr.  aborder.)    To 
attack ;  to  board ;  to  accost. 

"Ext  kmg  with  like  again  he  boorded  me. 

^w«.,F.  C..II,iv,24. 
Philautus  taking  Camilhi  by  the  hand, 
and  aa  time  served  began  to  board  her 
on  this  maimer.       Svph,  B»gl.  P.,  4^  b. 

(3)  To  border,  or  form  a  boun- 
dary. 

Boord's-bkd,  «.    The  head  of  the 

table. 
Ebriscna  cannot  eat,  nor  looke,  nor  taOce, 
If  to  the  boord's-end  he  be  not  nromoted. 
Daviet,  Scourge  of  F^Uy,  1611. 

BooRSLAPS,  ff.  A  coarse  kind  of 
linen. 

BoosB,  t.  {J.'S.  botfff  bong.)  A 
stall  for  cattle.  Booty,  the 
trough  out  of  which  cattle  feed. 
Booty-poHure^  the  pasture  con- 
tiguous  to  the  boose.  Booting' 
gteket  the  post  to  which  they  are 
fastened.  North, 

Boosening,  v.  a  method  of  curing 
mad  people  by  immersion.  Brandos 
Pop.  Jntiq.,'i\\,  149. 

BoosHyV.   TogoreasabolL  We$t, 


BOO 

BoosoN,      1  #.  A  trough  or  siro- 
BUS  HON,     Vger  for  cattle.  Leie. 
BooziNOfi,  J  and  Wqrw. 
BoosTERiNO,  part.  a.     Sweating 

at  work;  working  so  hard  tliRt 

you  perspire.  Exmoor. 
BoosY,  adj.  Intoxicated. 
Boot,  (1)  s.  {A.-S.)    Help;  raato. 

ration ;  remedy. 

(2)  t.  (A.-S.)   A  boat. 

{^)pret.t.  of  bite.    Bit. 

(4)  t.  A  kind  of  rack  or  torture 
for  the  leg. 

(5)  «.  Surplus ;  profit. 
BooTCATCHER,  «.    Thc  persoii    at 

an  inn  whose  doty  it  is  to  pull 
off  the  boots  of  passengers. 

BooTED-coRN,  #.  Com  imper. 
fectly  grown,  so  that  the  ear  re- 
mains partly  enclosed  in  the 
sheath.  South, 

BooTHALiNO,t.  Freebooting;  rob- 
bery. 

—  Well,  Don  John, 

If  yon  do  spring  a  leak,  or  get  an  itch. 

'Till  ye  claw  off  your  cnrPd  pate*  u&aiJc 
your  night  walks, 

You  must  be  atill  a  boot^Ui^. 

B.  taU  Fl.,  CkmHcea,  i,  4, 

BooT-RALER,  t.  A  fireelKMter.  CoU 
grave  explains  pieoreur  to  be 
**  a  boot-baler  (in  a  friend's  coun^ 
try),  a  ravening  or  filching  %ouU 
dier." 

Sir,  captain,  mad  Mary,  the  gull  mi 
own  father  (dapper  air  Dnrj),  |a,j 
these  London  boot-hakrs,  the  catcli* 
poles,  hi  ambush  to  set  upon  me. 

BooTHXR,  #.   A  bowl-shaped  harci 

flinty  stone.  North, 
BooTHYR,  «.    A  small  ship  lifted  01 

rivers.  Pr.  Part, 
Booting,  t.  (i)  A  robbery. 

(2)  A  mock  ceremony  of  pu]iiab< 

ment  among  boys  in  Nortbamn. 

tonshire. 
BooTiKO-coRN,  t.   A  kind  of  reot^ 

corn. 
BooTNE,  *-  (A.-S.)    To  xeston^ 

to  remedy.  - 


dbyGoogk 


BOO 


239 


BOR 


Biynde  and  bcd-reden 
Were  AoeAMtf  a  thoiuaade. 

BooTT,  V.  To  pUy  bootr,  an  old 
tenn  at  cards,  to  allow  one's 
advenary  to  win  at  fint  in  order 
to  induce  him  to  continue  playing 
afterwanis. 

Bop,  9.   To  dip ;  to  duck.  Emt. 

Bo-PBEF,  t.  A  childish  game,  not 
uafreqacntly  mentioned  in  old 
writen,  and  sometimes  called  bO' 
ptekt, 

Akoat  the  arefaei  Hmms  dotk  play  I0- 

Whii  any  Trqjaa  or  eli  merry  Oreeke. 

The  NoM  MetamorpkoMt  1900. 

Boa,  1.(^.-5:)    A  boar. 

BoRACBio,  a.  (Span,)  (1)  A  bottle 
or  ?easel  made  of  a  pig's  skin,  with 
the  hair  inward,  dressed  in- 
vsrdly  with  resin  and  pitch  to 
^p  wine  or  liquor  sweet. 
(2)  RguratiTely,  a  drunkard. 

BoaAs,  f.  (^.-iV.)    Borax. 

Golde  adder,  of  some  it  is  called  bcrtu 
or  ereene  eajlh,  whereof  there  be  two 
lmaes,iiatiinli  and  artifieiafl.  Nomenct. 

BoaAscoxa,  #.  Storms  of  thmider 
sod  lightning. 

BoaATOB,t.   Bomhasin. 

BoRD,«.(l)(^..Ar.)    A  border. 
(2)(4.-&)   Aboard- 

BoRDAOK.  8.    A   bord4HafpenDy. 

BoRDE,  *.  (A^.)  A  tabU,  which 
was  made  by  placing  a  be«rd 
upon  trestles.  Hence,  ioorc/ and 
lodging.  *•  To  b<^n  the  borde," 
totske  the  principal  plaoeat  table. 
The  Uble-doOi  was  called  the 

BoRDEL,*.  (jr..JV:)    AbrotheL 

Heladde  hire  to  the  iordst  thoo» 
Ifowmidir  ia  thoote  arhe  be  wo. 

Gtmer,MS.Soe.Aniiq. 

Theaaaeiehal  the  aan  teDe  pieynly, 
^  alte  the  eireanutaiuieea,  and  whe- 
wer  he  bare  ayaaed  with  commune 
toriial  vommaa  or  noon,  or  dooa  hla 
"y»M  m  holy  tyme  or  noon. 

CUuett,  Ftnmtm  T. 


That  the  woemea  that  ben  at  eomnon 
hordeU  be  ieyn  every  day  what  thev  be, 
and  a  woman  that  liveth  by  hir  Ixxlly  to 
er»me  and  to  po,  ao  that  she  paie  kir 
dutie  aa  ohle  custume  ia. 

MggnUtim§  <^tk$  Sttwt,  ISM  etmL 

BoR]>vLL,#.  A  border. 
BoRDiLLKB,  #.    The  keeper  of  a 

brothel. 
Bordello.  {ItaL)    A  brotheL 

~  Worn  the  windmilt! 
Vrom  the  hord^lo,  it  mi|;ht  come  aa  well. 
B.  Jmu.,  Enry  Mmm  m  Aw  H.,  i.  8. 


Also  crept  into  all  the  atewea.  all  the 

hraOicll-lMaaea,  and  burdeliotM  of  luW. 
Coryt,nA  ii,p.lf». 

BoKDEKED,  adj.  Restrained.  Shah, 

BoKD-HALFPENNT,  #.  Moucy  paid 
in  fairs  and  markets  for  setting 
up  ubies,  bwdt,  and  stalls. 

BoBDJOun,  #.  {A.'N,)    A  jester. 

B0RDLAND8,  #.  Lands  appropri- 
ated by  the  lord  for  the  support 
of  his  Uble. 

BoRDOUR,  s.  Apparently  a  piece  of 
armour  attached  to  the  cuirass. 
Gaw. 

BoRORAOiNO,  a.  Ravsging  on  the 
borders.    See  Bodrag, 

BoRD-rou.  A  phrase  used  by  one 
harTcst  man  to  another,  when  the 
latter  is  drinking,  meaning  that 
be  may  ha?e  the  next  torn. 
Norfolh, 

BoRDRS,  t.  {A.~N.  h€hordei$.) 
Tournaments. 

Bore,  (1)  part.p.  Born. 

(2)  a.  A  kind  of  cabbage.  Tutter. 

(3)  s.  An  iron  mould  used  for 
making  nails.  Shropth. 

(4)  a.    A  pore. 

(5)  ••    A  tiresome  fellow. 

(6)  a.  The  head  or  6rst  6owing  of 
the  water,  seen  at  spring  tides  in 
the  river  Parret,  for  a  few  miles 
below  and  at  Bridgewater,  and 
also  in  some  other  rivers.  The 
epithet  <*Boria]l  stremys"  is 
applied  to  the  Thames  in  ReKq. 
Antiq.,  i,  206. 

Boreal,  a^.  (Lai.)   Northern. 


dbyi^oogie 


BOR 


240 


BOB 


BoRBCOLE,  s.  A  species  of  cabbftg«. 

BoREEi  §,  A  sort  of  dance,  in 
▼ogue  at  the  beginning  of  the 
18th  century. 

BoRBL,  If.  A  species  of  coarse 
BUREL,  J  woollen  cloth,  generally 
of  a  grey  or  grizzly  colour,  and 
applied  in  a  secondary  sense  to 
laymen,  in  contradistinction  from 
the  clergy.  The  term  borelfolk 
and  borel  men,  is  yery  common 
in  Old  English  poetry.  It  thus 
became  used  in  the  sense  of  illi- 
terate. The  third  of  our  quota- 
tions contuns  a  pun  upon  the 
word. 

And  tbanne  shal  bwrd  derkes  ben 
abamhed. 

To  blame  yow  or  to  grcTe, 

And  carpcn  noght  a«  thri  carpe  now, 

Vt  caile  yow  doumbe  houndes. 

««r#P(.,p.l91. 

For,  sire  and  dame,  trustith  me  right  wel. 
Our  oriioans  ben  more  efiectuel. 
And  more  we  se  of  Ooddis  8err6  thinges. 
Than  horel  folk,  although  that  thay  ben 
kingca.  Chaueer,  C.  T.,  7461. 

And  we  see  by  experience  in  trarell  the 
mdenesie  and  siniplicit;  of  the  people 
that  are  seated  fer  North,  which  no 
dottbt  is  intimated  by  a  vulgar  speech, 
when  we  say  such  a  man  hath  a  borreU 
wit,  aa  if  we  said  horetde  ingemum. 
Tk4  Optick  GUuM  1^ Human,  16S9,  p.  S9. 

BoRELY,    \adj.    Large;  strong; 
BORLiCH,  J  burly. 
BoREsoN, «.   A  badger. 
BoRFESiB.   See  Berfrey. 
BoROEON,  V.  {A.'N.)   To  bud. 
Thus  Cham  his  broode  did  horgeon  ftxtt, 
and  held  the  worlde  in  awe. 

Wamei't  JOiotu  BngUmd,  1693. 

BoROH, «.  {A.-S,)   A  pledge. 
BoROHEOANO,  «.  (A,'S.)    A  duty 

for   leave    to  past    through   a 

borough  town. 
BoRBAiflB,«.    A  flounder.  North. 
BoRiTH,  §.   An  herb  used  to  take 

out  stains. 
BoRJouNE,«.  A  bud.  SeeBoryeoii* 
BoRUER,  9.   A  clothier. 
Borne,  (1)  «.  A  stream ;  a  burn. 

(2)  V.  To  bum. 


(3)  9.    To  burnish. 
Born-fool,  8,    An  idiot. 
BoROW,#.  A  tithing.  "That  which 

in  the  West  countrey  was  at  that 

time,  and  yet  is,  called  a  tithing, 

is  in   Kent  termed    a  borowJ* 

Lambarde, 
BoRowAGE,  9,    Borrowing. 
BoROWE,  (1)  #.  {A,.S,)    A  pledge  ; 

a  surety. 
This  was  the  flrst  aonne  of  shephenl's 

sorrow 
That  now  nill  be  quit  with  bale  nor  horrov. 
$).,5A«p.£i<.Jf«y.l,lS0. 

(2)  9.  To  be  a  pledge  for  another. 
BoROWEBODE,  i.    Suretyship. 
BoRREL.  8,  (1)  A  borer  or  piercer. 

(2)  A  play-feUow. 
BoKKiD.adJ.  ABOwmttritappetmM, 
BoRRiBR,  I.  An  auger. 
BoRRow.PENCE,«.  A  term  formerly 

given  to  ancient  coins  in  Kent. 
BoRSB,  I.    A  calf  six  months  old. 

Hamp8h, 
BoRSESf  part,  p.  Burst. 
BoRSHOLDBR, «.    A  sort  of  consta. 

ble. 
BoRSOM,  04^*.  Obedient;  buxom. 
Borstal,  8.  ''Any  seat  on  the  side 

or  pitch  of  a  hill.*'  KennetL  The 

term  is  still  universally  current 

in  Sussex,  applied  to  the  nume. 

roos  roads  or  pathways  leading 

up  the  steep  ascents  of  the  whole 

line  of  South  Downs  from  Ea^t. 

bourne  to  Midhurst. 
BoRSTAX,  I.  A  pick-axe. 
BoRflTEN,/^aW.j».  Burst,  niptared. 

Warto. 
BoRWAOB,  9.  A  surety. 
BoRWE,  (1)9.  A  town ;  aboroogh. 

(2)  8.  A  bower;  a  chamber. 

(3)  8,  A  pledge;  a  surety. 

Thanne  Melib6  took  hem  up  fVo  tlte 
ground  fnl  benignely,  and  resceyrcd 
Sere  obligadouna,  and  here  bondes,  bj 
here  othes  upon  here  pleggcs  and  borwe*^ 
and  assigned  kem  a  certeya  day  ui 
retoume  lutto  his  court 

(4)  V.  To  give  security ;  U>  bail^ 
to  borrow. 


dbyGoogk 


BOS 


241 


BOT 


(5)  V,  (^.-5.)  To  tare ;  to  gnard. 
I       Bc^,«.  A  game,  mentioned  in  Moor's 

Suffolk  Words. 
BosAEDB,  «.  (1)    A  buzsard;  a 

worthless  bawk. 

(2)  A  worthless  or  useless  fellow. 
Bosc,  §.  (/^..AT.)  A  bosh. 
RoscAGK,  (1)  9.  (A^N.)  A  wood. 

(2)  The  food  which  wood  and 
trees  vield  to  cattle. 

(3)  Boscage>  or  leaf-work,  in 
caxiriDg. 

BoacBAiLX,  «.  (^.-iV.)   A  thicket ; 

a  wood. 
Boscena,  t.  Bushes. 
Boas,  (1)  jiret.  /.  It  behoTCi. 

(2)  I.  /i  hollow. 
BossTf , «.  A  badger.  North* 
BosB,(l)«.  A  dash,  or  show.  Eat. 

(2)  9.  Nonsense.  A  word  derived 

firom  the  Turkish. 
BosHBS,  9.    '*The  bottom  of  the 

furnace  in  which  they  melt  their 

iron  ore,  the  sides  of  which  for- 

nace  descend  obliquely  like  the 

hopper  of  a  mill.''  Ketmett, 
BosHOLDBR, «.  The  chief  person  in 

an  ancient  tithing  of  ten  families. 

Lgmiarde. 
BosKB,  9.  A  bush. 
BosKJED.  See  ButJte, 
BosKT,  adj.  (I)    Drunken.    From 

Booie. 

(2)  Busby. 
Bosom,  (1)  v.  To  eddy.  Yori9h, 

(2)«.  Adesire;awish.  5Aa4;. 
Boson,  «.  A  boatswain. 
Boss,  (1)  9,  A  protuberance. 

(2)  V.  To  emboss;  to  stud. 

(3)  9.  A  stone  placed  at  the  in- 
tersection of  the  ribs  of  a  vault. 

(4)  9.  A  head  or  reservoir  of 
water. 

(5)  V.  To  throw.  &i99est, 

(6)  a.  A  hassock.  North, 

(7)  9.  A  hood  for  mortar.  EoMt 

(8)  9.  A  large  marble.  fFarw, 

(9)  «.  A  master,  or  he  who  can 
beat  and  overcome  another. 
Norf. 


BosctAOB,  a.   The  projecting  work 

in  building. 
BossocK,  (1)  «{f-   Large;  coarse; 

fat. 

(2)  9.'  To  tnmble  clumsily. 
BossocKiNo,  odj.    The  same  at 

Bo99oek. 
Boss^vT,  9.   A  game  at  marbles, 

also  called  ^ott  mul  ^pan. 
BossT,  adj,    (1)  Thickset;  corpu- 
lent. North. 

(2)  Convex. 
Bossy- CALF,  a.     A  spoilt  child. 

Dor9et, 
BosT,  (1)  I.  Boast;  pride. 

(2)  pret.  t.  Burst.  Wnt. 

(3)  adj.  Embossed. 
BosTAL.  See  Bor9tal. 
BosTANCB.  a.  Boasting;  bragging. 
BosTB,  9.  To  menace. 

And  that  he  wnt  threatened  and  hotted 

with  proud  words  jriren  by  the  Coivills. 

Sawet  Corr*$p<mde»cc,  16M. 

BosTBN,  9.  (i^..5.)  To  boast. 
BosTLTB,  adv.  Boasting.  Gaw, 
BosTUs,  adj.  Boastful ;  arrogant. 
BosvEL,  I.  A  species  of  crowfoot. 
BoawBLL,  f.    Some  part  of  a  fire* 

grate.  Suffolk. 
Box,  (1)  f.  A  boat. 

(2)  9.  A  but. 

{y)pret.  t.  Bit. 

(A)pret.t.  Bought.  Dewm. 

(5)  conj.  Unless. 

(6)  adj.  Both. 

(7)  a.  A  botcher.  TbriaA. 

(8)  a.  A  sword ;  a  knife. 
BoTANO,  a.  A  kind  of  blue  linen. 
BoTABOE,  la.  A  kind  of  salt  cake, 

BOTABGO,  J  orrat)iersausage,made 
of  the  hard  roe  of  the  sea  mullet, 
eaten  with  oil  and  vinegar,  but 
chiefly  used  to  promote  drinking. 

Becanae  be  was  naturally  flegmatic,  he 
began  his  men]  with  some  doxens  of 
gHmmous,  dried  neats'  tongues,  boiargot, 
•attsages,  and  such  mher  ftiremnners  of 
wiue.  BabelaiSt  B.  i,  ch.  21. 

Botch,  a.  (1)  A  thump.  Su99ejp. 
(2)  An  inflamed  tumour.  North*  • 


d  by  Google 


BOX 


242 


BOT 


(3)  A  badly  done  patch. 

Botch BRY,«.  Patchwork; a clnmsy 
addition  to  a  work. 

Botch ET,  9,     Small  beer  mead. 
North. 

BoTCBMENT,  I.  An  addition. 

Bote,  (1)  pret,  t,  of  bite.    Bit; 
wounded ;  ate. 

(2)#.(^.-S.)  Help;  remedy;  sal- 
vation. 

(3)  V.  To  help. 

(4)  adj.  Better. 
BOTELER.  1       ^l,„^,^^^ 

BOTILER,  J 

BoTBif  AT,  9.  Bitumen. 
BoTENE>  V.  To  button. 
BoTKVY sQj 9. {A.'S.)  Help;  assist. 

ance. 
BoTE-RAiL,  9.    A  horizontal  rail. 

North. 
150TESCARL,  9.  A  boatswaiu. 
BoTEws,  I.    A  sort  of  large  boot, 
reaching  up  to  or  above  the  knee. 
BoT-FORKB,  9.  A  crooked  slick. 
Moil  in  the  mone  stoiid  nut  etrit, 
On  it  hoifork*  it  burthen  he  bcreth. 
Lyrie  Poetry,  p.  110. 

BoTHAN,  9.  A  tumour.   Devon. 
BoTHE,  «.  A  booth;  a  shop  where 

wares  are  sold. 
Both  EM,  i.  A  watercourse. 

BOTHERATION,  J 

Bother,  (1}  v.  To  teaze ;  to  annoy. 

(2)ffen.pL  Of  both. 
Bothering,  ««  A  great  scolding. 

Ea9t. 
Bo-THRV8H,«.The  squalling  thmsh. 

Wiffht. 
BoTHUL,  9.  The  name  of  a  flower. 

Pr.  Parv. 
BoTHUM,  I.  (1)  Bottom. 

(2)  (A.^N.)  A  bud. 
BoTiNG,  9.  {I)  (A.'S.)  Assistance. 

(2)  «*Encrese  yn  byynge."    Pr. 

Parv. 
BoTMB,  9.  Bottom.  Pr.  Parv. 
BoTON,  9.  A  button. 
BoTOR,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  bustard. 


Ther  was  Tenuoan  of  hert  tnd  bon, 
Swannet,  pecoket,  and  Mors. 

Arthour  and  Merlin,  p.  116. 

He  brojt  a  heron  with  a  poplere. 
Curlews,  hoinn,  bothe  in  fere. 

MS,  Cantab.,  Tt.  r,  48, 1 49. 

BoTRACBs,  I.   A  sort  of  frogs,  said 

to  be  venomous. 
BoTRABEN,  r.  To  make  buttresses. 
Botr£,  9.  A  buttery. 
BoTS,  9.  Small  worms  which  breed 

in  the  entrails  of  horses ;  a  term 

applied  by  gardeners  in  someparts 

to  all  underground  worms. 
BoTTA,  adj.  Proud,  pert ;  assuming 

consequential  airs.   Norf. 
BoTTB,  {l)pret.  t.  of  bUe,  Bit. 

(2)  9.  A  bat ;  a  club. 
Bottle,  «.  (i)   A  small  cask,  used 

for  carrying  liquor  to  the  fields. 

(2)  {Fr,  hotel,  boteoM.)  A  bundle, 
more  especially  of  hay  or  straw. 
Bottle9t  little  bundles.  Leie. 

(3)  A  bubble.  Somer9et. 

(4)  A  round  moulding. 

(5)  iA.-S.  botL)  A  seat,  or  chief 
mansion  house. 

(6)  A  pumpion.  Devon, 

(7)  The  dug  of  a  cow.  Ea»t. 
Bottle-bird,  9.  An  apple  rolled  up 

and  baked  in  paste.  Ea9t. 
BoTTLB-BVMP, «.  Thebittem.  East. 
BoTTLE-FLOwrER,«.Tlie  blue-bottle, 

a  flower  growing  among  wheat. 

BoTTLE-HEAD,  9.   A  fool. 

BoTTLE-Jvo,  9.  The  long-tailed 
titmouse.  Leic. 

Bottle-nose,  9.  A  porpoise.  East. 

BoTTLB-NOSBD,  9.  Haviug  R  large 
nose. 

Bottle-tit,  9.  The  long-tailed  tit- 
mouse. Northamp. 

BoTTLB-up,9.  To  preserve  in  one's 
memory ;  to  keep  secret. 

Bottom,  (1)  «.  A  ball  of  thread. 

(2)  9.  A  vessel  of  burden. 

(3)  9.  The  posteriors. 
Bottombr,  I.  llie  man  who  con. 

veys  the  produce  of  a  mine  frr>iii 
the  first  deposit  to  the  shaft. 


d  by  Google 


BOT 


243  BOU 


B«TTOMiicG-TooL,  9.  A  D«rrow, 
coocare  ihovei  used  by  drainert. 

wm-oM-wiKB,  9.  A  particular  mo- 
tion of  the  water  obMrred  in 
Derwentwater. 

fiflTraT,  adj.  Short,  stunty,  applied 
to  trees.  Norihamp, 

MrraT-TEtt,  ».    An  elder  tree. 

^,  «&'.  Proud-  Sn^olk. 

°^.  t.  A  butty ;  a  partner.  -PflZt- 

BoccE^AXE,  I.  (^.-M)  An  ancient 
^  in  cookery. 

S^KtJtM.  Take  gode  eovemylk,  and 
^  liic  in  a  pot,  and  sethe  hit.  and  Uke 
*^  panel,  yaope,  and  aarory.  and 
2^  gode  hcrbea,  and  sethe  hom  and 
^  ran  amalk.  and  do  bom  in  the  pot ; 
Imh take  bennes.  or  capons,  or  chckyns ; 
*«a  tbai  brn  half  nwted,  take  hom  of 
^  mii^  and  amyte  bnm  on  peeea,  and 
w  ^'betto,  and  jrat  therto  pynea  and 
^>;Bgcs  of  corance,  and  let  hit  boyle, 
^  wre  fait  forthe. 

Warmer,  Antiq.  CvUn.^  p.  66. 

BoBCHABT,  9.  A  name  for  a  hare. 
JoccHrr,  f.  (Fr.)  A  kind  of  pear. 
J^B,  t.  (Fr.)  To  pout. 
wcDCB, ».  To  budge ;  to  move. 

BOTDS,    1. 

^tJcr,  #.  A  louse.  Wore. 
^trF?K,f.  Belching.  SJthmer, 
^t^CB, ».  (1)  A  cask.  The  term  is 
applied  to  the  round  swelling  part 
^*  ctsk,  in  Sussex. 
(2)  (Fr.)  An  allowance  of  meat 
^  drink  to  an  attendant  in  the 
^'^rt,  termed  indiscriminately 
J«Kft,  bovffe,  or  bcwge^  of  court, 
"&»?«  qfecurte,  whyche  was  a 
"erye  of  meate  and  dryncke, 
SorteUa."  Huhet.  In  the  ordi. 
^eet  made  at  Eltbam,  in  the 
J?th  of  Henry  VIII,  under  the 
title  bouehe  cfeovrt,  the  queen's 
ttaid»  of  honour  were  to  have, 
"  for  thdre  ^oiicA  in  the  morning, 
^  chet  lofe,  one  manchet,  two 
pUons  of  ale,  dim'  pitcher  of 


wine."  *'  Avoir  bouehe  ^  court, 
to  eat  and  drink  scoUfree,to  have 
hudge-a-eouri,  to  be  in  ordinary 
at  court."  Cotgrave,  v.  bouekt. 

What  is  yonr  bntiDcaif— JV:  To  fetch 
boudge  of  eomrt,  a  parcel  of  inrisible 
bread,  &c.       B.  Jon.,  Muq.  qfAugur§, 

They  had  h<mek  of  court  (to  wit,  meat 
and  drink)  and  great  vagea  of  sixpence 
by  the  day. 

SUm^s  Swvtg  9fUmim. 

(3)  «.  To  project.  IMe, 

(4)  "  To  make  a  bouge,"  to  com- 
mit a  gross  blunder,  to  get  a 
heavy  fall. 

(5)  9.  To  bulge,  to  swell  out. 
Ea9t, 

(6)  9.  To  prepare  a  ship  for  the 
purpose  of  sinking  it. 

(7)  «.  A  small  beetle.  Lnc, 
BouGBRON, «.  (Fr.)   Abardash. 
BouGBT,  f.  A  budget. 
BouoH-RousBS,  I.    Private  houses 

allowed  to  be  open  during  fairs 

for  the  sale  of  liquor. 
BotJGHRBLL,  9.    A  kind  of  hawk. 
Bought,  i.  (^.-i\)     A  bend; 

joint;  applied  particularly  to  the 

curve  of  a  sling  where  the  missile 

was  placed. 
Bougbt-bbkad,  9.  Bakers'  bread. 

Vorth. 
BouGiLL,  *.    A  bugle-horn. 
Bouoova,  #.  (Fr.)    A  bardash. 
BouGT,  9.  {Ft.)    a  small  candle. 
BouKE,  (1)  9,  (A.-S.)     The  bulk; 

the   body;    the    interior    of   a 

building. 

(2)  V.  (-^.-S.)  To  buck  or  wash 
clothes. 

(3)  *.    A  pail.  North. 

(4)  9.  The  box  of  a  wheel 
Shr(^9h. 

(5)  9.  A  bolt.  North. 
BouKBD,  adj.  Crooked. 
BouL,  9.    An  iron  hoop.  JJne* 

BOULDBR  BBAD,     9.       A    WOrk     Of 

small  wooden  stakes  made  again 
the  sea.  Su99ex. 


d  by  Google. 


BOU 


244 


BOU 


BoULTE,  V.   [A.'S.)    To  aift. 
BouLTBD-BREAD,  9.    Bread  made 

of  wheat  and  rye. 
Boulter,  «.  (1)  A  person  who  sifts. 

(2)  A  sieve  for  meal.  "  A  meale 

sive :  a  boulter :  a  serse."  Nomen* 

clator. 
Bocltino-cloth,  i,    A  cloth  for 

straining.  "  Estamine.  A  strainer 

of  hairy  doth  :  a  bouUing  cloth." 

Nomenelator, 
BouLTiNo-HUTCH, «.    The  wooden 

receptacle  into  which  the  meal 

was  sifted. 
Boumbt,  adj.    Embalmed. 
BouN,  (1)    a^.  {A.'8.)     Ready; 

going. 

(2)  V.    To  dress;  to  make  ready; 
to  prepare. 

(3)  f.   A  woman's  garment. 
Bounce,  «.    The  larger  dogfish. 
BouNCBiNo,    adj*     Bending    or 

swelling. 
Bouncing,  oiff.    Large. 
Bound,  (1)  adj.    Sure ;  confident. 

(2)  adj.   Apprenticed. 

(3)  9,    A  boundary  mark. 
Bounds,  9.  (A,'S.)    A  husband. 
Bounder,  9,  A  boundary;  a  limit. 
Bounding,  «.    Perambulating  the 

bounds  of  the  parish. 
Bound-stone,  ».  A  boundary  stone. 

The  term  occurs  in  a  charter 

relating   to    Poole,  co.  Dorset, 

temp.  Hen.  VHI. 
BouNG,  9,   A  purse.   An  old  slang 

word. 
Bounty,  #.  (A,.N.)    Goodness. 
BouNTEvoua,!     ,. 

BOUNTIOUS,   J^' 


Bountiful. 


Mine,  qaoth  the  one,  ii  of  a  loumiwiu 

■priie, 
And  in  the  tavernewill  bedrunkeaUnieht, 
Spending  meet  larithlv  he  knowet  not  what. 
IhwloHdt,  Iiuue  ofSpada,  1618. 

BouNTT-DAT9,i.  Holidays onwhich 
provision  was  given  to  the  poor. 
North. 

BouR,  9.  {J,»S,)  A  bower;  a 
chamber. 


BouRAM,  *.    A  sink.  York9h. 
BouRDE,  (1)  9.  {A.'N.)    A  game ;  a 

joke. 

(2)  V.   To  jest;  to  jape;  to  de- 

ceive. 

Where  words  may  win  good  wil. 

And  boldnesee  beare  no  bluue« 
Why  should  there  want  a  face  of  brasse 
To  bourd  the  braTeat  dame  f 
TurbervUU,  Epig.  and  SontuUei,  1569. 

BouRDER,«.    A  jester. 

BOURDINGLT,  odv,     lu  SpOlt. 

Bourdon,  «.  (A.-N,)    A  sUfT. 
BouRDONASSE,  9,  (fV.)    A  sort  of 

ornamented  staff. 

Their  men  of  armes  were  all  barded  and 

famished  with  brare  plumes,  and  goodly 

howdoiuusct. 

Daiut't  Drmd.  qfFk.  de  Cominet. 

BouRDOUR,  9.  (1)  A  pensioner. 

(2)  A  circlet  round  a  helmet. 
Bourgeon,  p.  {A,-N,)    To  bud; 

to  sprout. 
Bourrolm,  9,   The  burdock. 
Bourmaidnr,  9.  {A.'S.)     A  cham* 

bermaid. 
Hail  be  te,  nonnes  of  seint  Man  hovwe, 
Goddea  iourmttidnet  and  his  owen  spousr. 
Reliq.Jntiq^  li,  175, 

Bourn,  9.  (I)  (A.-S.)   A  brook ;  1 
rivulet. 

(2)  A  boundary,  or  limit 

(3)  Yeast.  Exmoor. 
Bournbde,  aty.    Burnished. 
BouRT,  9.    To  offer;  to  pretend 

North. 
Bous,  9.    A  box;  a  chest.  Yort^h, 
Bouse,  «.    Ore  as  drawn  from  th* 

mines.    Small  ore,  as  waahed  hi 

the  sieve,  is  called  botue-tmiiheii 

York9h. 
Bouse, 

BOUZB, 

bowse. 


To  drink, 
cant  term. 


An  ol 


Boasus  will  boio$e,  and  bragget  be  cim  on 

beare 
(Or  make  them  deadly  dmnke)  an  Ikmu 

of  men ; 
When  he  is  foxt  he  plates  the  ball   an 

beare, 
And  nitikea  all  men  and  women  feare  hU 
thcji.         Dtme$,  Seomgt  qf  F^lf,  16 1 1 


d  by  Google 


BOU 


245 


BOW 


BoirsTOvs,  ^.   Impetooot. 

Boot,  (l)t.    A  batch. 
(2}«.   A  tiini;ago;  a  Mt^toat 
anjthiog; 
(3)eoii;.   Bot. 
(4)  prtp.    Without ;  except. 
BouTKrau, «.  (fV.)    An  iDcendiary. 
BuuT-HAMiiSR.    The  heaTT  two- 
handed  hammer  used  hj  black- 
smiths. Eati. 
BouT-HOusK,  adv.    On  the  ground; 

aoTwhere.  Wtght. 
BoDTisAi.By  i.    A  sale  at  a  cheap 

rate. 
BoQziKo.CAM»    s,      A    drinking 

cao. 
BoTATs,  t.    As  much  land  as  one 
▼oke  of  oxen  can  reasonably  cul- 
tirate  in  a  year. 
BorB,pre>p.    Above. 
BovERT,  #.  (^.- A".)    A  young  ox. 
BovoLt,  t.  {liaL)    A  kiod  of  snails 
or   periwinkles,    used    as    deli- 
cades. 
Bow,  (I)  f.    A  Toke  for  oxen. 
(2)«.  A  nosegmy.  N.R.  Yorkth. 
(3)«.    A  bow's  length. 
(4)#.    A  boy. 

t5)  f.    A  small  arched  bridge. 
Somertet, 

(6)  i.  An  arch  or  gateway. 
Bow-BELL,  9.   One  bom  within  the 

sound  of  Bow  bells. 
Bow-BOT,  t.  A  scarecrow.  Kent, 
Bowcaa,  i.  The  barsar. 
BowDiKiTE,  «.     A  contemptuous 
name  for  a  mischicTOUs  child ;  an 
insignificant  or  corpulent  perwn. 
North, 
BowDLKD.ai^'.  Swelled  out;  ruffled 

with  rage. 
BowE,  (1 )  V.    To  bend ;  to  bow. 

(2)  t.   A  bongh ;  a  branch. 
BowsLL-HOLB,  «.    A  Small  aper. 
ture  in  the  wall  of  a  bam  for 
giving  light  and  air.  North. 
BowxN, «.(!)  A  narrative. 
(2)  Early  or  half-cured  sprats  are 
called  bowm  sprats. 
Bowaa,,.(^..5.)   A  chamber. 


BowiRixoB,  9.  The  part  of  a  tree 
consisting  of  the  boughs. 

BowBRLT,  Afr*  Tail;  handsome. 
fTtoi. 

Bowers,  1  «.  Tonng  hawks,  be- 
BOWVT8,  V  fore  they  are  branch- 
BowxasBS,  J  era. 

BowKTT,  9.   Linsey.wolsey.  North. 

Bow-HAND,  9.  The  left  hand.  To 
be  too  much  of  the  bow-hand,  to 
fail  in  a  design. 

BowHAWLERff.  A  man  who  draws 
barges  along  the  Severn. 

BowiB-FRAMB,  9.  A  pbrsse  ap- 
plied to  toads  when  together. 
Fairfax,  Bulk  and  Selvedgo  t(f 
the  World,  1674,  p.  130. 

BowiT,  9,   A  lanthorn.  North. 

Bowk,  (1)  adj.    Crooked.  North. 
(2)  9.    An  article  used  in  the 
shsft  of  a  coalpit. 

Bowk* IRON,  9.  The  circular  piece 
of  iron  lining  the  interior  of  a 
wheel.  Weot. 

Bow-KiTT,  9.  A  sort  of  large  can 
with  a  cover.  Yorhh. 

Bow-knot,  9.    A  large,  loose  knot. 

Bowl- ALLEY,  9.  A  covered  space 
for  the  game  of  bowU,  instead  of 
a  bowling  green. 

BowLiNo-MATCH,  9.  A  game  vrith 
stone  howls,  played  on  the  high- 
way from  village  to  village.  North. 

BowLTBLL,  9.    A  kind  of  cloth. 

BowN,  adj.    Swelled.  Noff. 

BowNDYN,  adj.   Ready ;  prepared. 

BOWNE,  9. 

bourns,  battell,  or  merestafe,  or  stone, 
JmUarim.  Huioet. 

Bow-NBT,  «.     A  sort  of  net  for 

catching   fish,   made   of    twigs 

bowed  together. 
Bow-POT,      \9.    A  flower-pot  for 
BOUOH-poT,  J  a  window.  We9t. 
BowRB,  9.   To  lodge.  S^etu. 
BowRES,  9.  A  dish  in  old  cookery. 
Bowsing,  9.    A  term  in  hawking, 

an  insatiable  desire  for  drink. 
BowsoM,  04^'.    Buxom;  obedient. 

Bow9omne9y  obedience. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


BOW 


246 


BRA 


B0W88BN,  9.    To  dip  in  water,  to 

drench  or  soak. 
B0W8TAYE8,  s.    Staves  for  bowi  ? 
Bowar,     adj,     (1)     Bloated    by 

drinking. 

(2)  Urge;bii1kT.  Beri$. 
BowT,  #.  (1)  (JFV.j    The  tip  of  the 

nose. 

(2)  Part  of  an  angler's  ap- 
paratus. 

BowTEL,  9.    A  convex  moulding. 
Bow-WEBD,  9.    Knapweed. 
Bow-woWi  9.   A  servile  attendant. 

Poore  anbegotten  wether  beaten  Qualto, 
an  hob-hansom  man,  God  wot,  and  a  how- 
wow  to  his  lady  and  miitresse,  Berving 
a  lady  in  Italy  as  a  Tom  dradge  of  the 
pudding  hoaie.  Fhilotimus,  1683. 

BowTVR, «.  (1)  A  maker  of  bows. 

^2)  A  small  ship. 
Box,  (1)  I.   A  blow. 

(2)9.    To  strike. 

(3)  9.  A  benevolent  club,  the 
anniversary  dinner  of  which  is 
called  a  boa -dinner.  North. 

(4)  To  "  box  the  fox,"  to  rob  an 
orchard.  We9t. 

(5)  Box  of  a  cow.  A  peculiar 
meaning,  apparently  the  wicket 
of  the  belly.  York9hire  Ale, 
p.  93. 

(6)  To  he  boxed  about,  to  be 
much  discussed  and  talked  of. 

Fray  be  nleas'd  to  send  mo  your  mind 
about  thia  sermon:  for  Goodman 
Staidman's  child  is  to  be  christen'd 
next  Friday,  and  there  it  will  be  box'd 
about;  and  I  am  in  a  prat  quandary 
about  it.      J}am§  HuddU't  Letter,  1710. 

Box-AKD-DicB,  9.     A    game    of 

hazard. 
Boz-BARROw,  9.    A  hand-barrow. 

Shrop9h. 
Box-HARRT,  V.  To  be  careful  after 

having  been  extravagant.  Line. 
Boxing,  adj.    Buxom.  Line. 
BoxiNO-DAT,    9.     The  day  after 

Christmas  day,  when  people  ask 

for  Christmas-boxes. 
Box-iron,  «.  A  flat-iron.  Es«^  An 

iron  inclosed  in  a  heater. 


Bor-BLiND,  adj.  Undisceming,  like 

ahoy. 
BoTDBKiN,   9.     A   dagger.      See 

Bodkin. 
BoYB,  9.  {A.'S.)    A  lad  servant. 
B'oYB.    Be  wi'  ye. 
BoYKiN,  9.   A  term  of  endearment; 

a  little  boy. 
BoYLBs,  9.    Lice.  Line. 
BoYLUM,  9.   A  kind  of  iron  ore. 
BoYLY,  adv.   Boyishly. 
BoVs,  #.  {A.-N.)    A  wood. 
BoYSHB, «.    A  bush. 
BoYsiD,  atff.    Swelled. 
BoYs'-LOYE,    9.      Southernwood. 

Weft. 
B0Y6TINO  MILK,    9.      Beestings ; 

the  first  milk  a  cow  gives  aft«r 

calving. 
BoYRTONE,  V.   To  cup.  Pr.  Pare. 
BoYT,  adj.    Both. 
BozzuM,  9.  The  yellow  ox-eye. 
BozzuM  -  CHUCKED,    odj.       Rcd- 

cheeked.  Weei. 
B05R,  V.    To  move;  to  rise,  or  go. 
Braa,  «.    An  acclivity.  North, 
Brab,  9.    A  bpike-naU.  Yorkeh. 
Braband,  9.    Cloth  of  Brahank 
Brabble,    9.      To    quarrel;     to 

wrangle. 
Brabblement,  9.  A  quarrel. 
Bra  ceo,  adj.    Diligent ;  laborious. 

CAeiA. 
Brace,  (1)  9.  (A.-N.)   Armour  for 

ttie  arms. 

(2)  V.  To  embrace. 

(3)  9.  (A.'N.)  An  arm  of  the  set. 

(4)  V.  To  brave  a  person;  to 
swagger. 

(5)  9.    The  clasp  of  a  buckle. 

(6)  (Fr.)  A  piece  of  timber  with 
a  bevil  joint,  to  keep  the  parts  of 
a  building  together. 

(7)  9.    Warlike  preparation. 
Bracer,  1».(1)  (-<^.- AT.)   Armour 

braser,  J  for  the  arms. 
(2)  {Fr.  Bra98art.)    A  piece  of 
wood  worn  on  the  arm  in  playing 
at  ball  or  balloon. 
Brach,  9.  {A.'N.)    A  kind  of  small 


dbyi^oogie 


BRA 


247 


BRA 


scenting  hoand.  *' Catenas,  • 
▼err  littdl  hounde  or  kraehe,  a 
wbelpe."£^/.  The  word  seems 
at  a  late  period  to  have  lieen  used 
generally  for  a  bitch.  Brath  was 
the  ancient  Cornish  name  of  the 
masiiir  dog. 

There  are  ia  Eagbnd  and  SootUad  two 
Linds  of  banTing-dog»,  and  do  «hrre 
die  m  ihe  worid :  the  first  kind  ia  railed 
time  rmckt  (Scotch),  and  this  la  a  luou 
Menting  creature,  both  of  mild  bemta, 
birds,  and  flsties  alao,  vhich  he  hid 
tawog  the  rocks:  thr  female  thrrcor  in 
Bag  land  ta  called  a  irmche.  A  brnrk  la  a 
naanerljF  name  for  all  hound-bitcbca. 
GemUemoM**  Beeremiiom,  p.  27. 

Bndk  lfernaian,~the  poor  cur  it  ini  boat- 
Ami  couple  Cknrdervith  the  deepniuutb'd 
inek.  SktJketp^  Tarn,  Skr.  induct. 

Ha'  ye  any  krmtkes  to  apade. 

B.mmdFl.,B€gga3^9Bm$k^m,  1. 

BaACHicoumT,  «.    A  horse  with  its 
fore-legs  bent  naturally. 

BaACHTGRAPHT-MAy ,  I.  (  Gt.)      A 

tbort-hand  writer. 
BaxciN'o,  a.    Cool,  applied  to  the 

weather. 
BaAciN6-6iB.DLx,  a.  A  kind  of  belt. 

BaACK,  (1)  #.    A  break,  or  crack ; 
a  flaw. 

Having  a  t^ngne  aa  nimble  as  his 
needle,  vith  Mnrtie  patches  of  glarering 
flatterr.  to  atitch  ap  the  hrtteka,  he. 

Jmtomo  amd  MelVida,  1603. 

(2)  I.    A  piece.  Ketmett. 

(3)  «.  Salt  water ;  brine ;  some- 
times, river-water. 

Soffolke  a  annne  halfe  riaen  from  the  iraek, 
Norlolka  a  Triton  on  a  dolphina  backe. 

DrmytotCi  Pocmt^  p.  30. 
Where,  in  dear   zivers   beauiifted  with 


The  aber  Naiadea  bathe  them  in  the  hraek. 
Uraytom^  Mmh  m  tJu  Moom, 

(4^  a.    A  sort  of  harrow.  North. 

W)  V.    To  mount  ordnance. 

(6)  «.   A  cliff  or  crag. 
BnACK-BREED.a^^*.  Tasted.  ^orM. 
BEACKXN.a.    Fern.  NortlL 
BaACKBN-CLOca,  I.  A  small  brown 

beetle  found  on  fern. 
BaAK£T-n0LBS,  a.    A  trivet    for 


holding   toast    before   the  Are. 
Leie. 

Bracklv,  v.  To  break ;  to  crumble 
to  pieces.  NorthanqfL 

Bracklt,  adj.    Brittle.  Staff. 

BaACKwoRT,  a.  A  small  portion 
of  beer  in  one  of  its  early  stages, 
kept  by  itself  till  it  turned  yellow, 
when  it  was  added  to  the  rest. 
Marriton*9  Deicr,  of  EngL 

BRACONiKR,a.  (Fr.)  The  bemer. 
or  man  that  held  the  hounds.  At 
present  the  term  ^acoiiMJ#r  is 
applied  in  France  to  a  poacker. 

Brad,  Mfj,  (1)  Spread  out;  ex- 
tended. North, 
(2)(W..5.)    Roasted. 

(3)  Hot ;  inflamed.  North. 

(4)  a.  A  small  nail  without  a  head. 
Braddir,  atg.    Broader. 

^\'f ««,■;»  \^J'  ComforUbly 
lllllll'  f  wimed.  />,c«f. 

BRADLED,       J 

Brade,  (1)  9.  {A.'S.)   To  pretend. 

(2)  V.   To  bray ;  to  cry. 

l^)ttdj.    Broad;  large. 
Brades,  a.    Necklaces,  or  hanging 

ornaments. 
Bradow,  v.    To  spread ;  to  cover. 

CAeM. 
Brads,  a.  (1)  Small  nails. 

(2)  Money.  £ifejr. 
Bra  EL,  a.     The   back  part  of  a 

hawk. 
BRAFrAM.    See  Barfhame. 
Brag,  (I)  adj.  (from  the  Fr.  v. 

hragutr.)  Brisk;  spirited;  proud. 
It  brought  the  spidrrt  Mfcaine.  kraa  and  bold. 
Heyusood't  Spider  and  Ft'u,  1556. 
I  vaa  (the  more  foole  1;  so  proud  and  hra^j^ 
I  sent  to  you  against  Si.  James  his  faire 
A  tierce  of  elaret-wine,  a  frreui  fat  stai;.  &r. 
Uarringt.,  Ep.,  ii,  51. 

(2)  a.   A  ghost  or  goblin.  North. 

(3)  a.    An  old  game  at  cards. 
Braoance,  adj.  Bragging.  Tbtme- 

ley  Myst. 
Braget,     1  a.   a  sort  of  beverage 
BRAGOAT,  V  formerly  esteemed  in 
BRAGOT,    J  Wales  and  the  West 

of  England. 


dbyGoogk 


BRA 


248 


BRA 


By  me  that  knows  not  neck-beef  from  a 
pbeHsant, 

If  or  cannot  relish  hraaaat  Trom  ambrusi>>. 
B.  and  T%.,  JUttU  Thief,  act  1. 
7b  make  Bragottif.  Take  to  z  galons  of 
ale,  iij  potell  of  ^na  wone,  and  lii 
qaartia  of  honv,  and  putt  tlierto  canell 
J.  ii\).  peper  achori  or  long,  5.  iig.,  enlin> 
gHlc,  f.  {.,  and  clo«78,  t.  j.,  and  Kinjciver, 
J.ij.  MS.UlheeHt. 

»  The  following  it  a  later  receipt 
for  making  "braggef*: 
lUce  three  or  four  gnlons  of  eood  ale 
or  more  at  jon  please,  two  uayea  or 
three  after  it  it  dented,  and  put  it  into 
a  pot  bv  itselfc,  then  draw  forth  a  pottle 
thereof,  and  put  to  it  a  quart  of  K^od 
Knglish  hony,  and  set  them  over  the  fire 
in  a  reisell,  and  let  them  Imle  fairc  and 
Boftly,  and  alwayet  at  any  frmh  nriseth 
skunime  it  awny,  and  to  clarifie  it,  and 
when  it  11  well  clarified,  take  it  off  the 
Are,  and  let  it  coole,  and  put  thereto  of 
pepper  a  penny  worth,  cloves,  mace, 
ginger,  nutmegs,  ciuamon,  of  each  two 
penny  worth,  beaten  to  poia-der,  stir 
them  well  together,  and  act  them  over 
the  fire  to  boyle  againe  awhile,  then 
being  milke-warme  put  it  10  the  rett. 
and  stirre  all  together,  and  let  it  itand 
two  or  three  daiei,  and  put  barme  upon 
it,  and  drink  it  at  your  pleasnrr. 

Hmcn  qf  Health. 

Braooable,  adj.  Poorly;  indif- 
ferent. Shropth. 

Braggadocia,  9,    A  braggart. 

Braogaty,  adj.  Mottled,  like  an 
adder,  with  a  tendency  to  brown. 
Comw, 

Bragged,  adj.    Pregnant ;  in  foal. 

Bragoer,  1«.  a  wooden  bracket, 
BRAOOBT,  J  or  corbel. 

Braooing-jack,  t.  A  boaster. 
•*  Thrato,  a  vaineglorious  fellow, 
a  craker,  a  boaster,  a  bragging- 
Jaeke."  Nomenclator. 

Braggle,  v.   To  poke  about.  West. 

Bra  OGLED,  adj.  Brindled.  So- 
meraet. 

Braglesb,  adj.  Without  osten- 
tation. 

Braoly,  adv.  Briskly;  finely. 
Spetuer, 

Braid,  (1)  9.   To  resemble.  North, 

(2)  «.    A  reproach. 

(3)  V.  To  upbraid. 


(4)  r  {A.^S.  hregd.)  A  start;  a 
sudden  movement ;  a  frigbt. 

—  When  with  a  hrmie 
A  deep-fet  sigh  he  gave,  and  therewithal 
Claspmg  hit  handa,  to  heav'n  he  cast  ^is 
Bight.       Ftrrex  and  Porrex,  O.  P.,  i,  Ik*. 

'5^  9.   A  toss  of  the  head. 

6)  I.   A  moment  of  time. 

^7)  «.  Hastiness  of  mind;  passian ; 

anger. 

(8)  9.  Craft ;  deceit. 

(9)  adj.    Quick;  hasty. 

(10)  #.  (^.-5.)   DecciU 

(11)  *.    A  blade  of  com.  Norf. 

(12)  V,  To  beat  or  press,  cbi*fly 
applied  to  culinary  objects.  £m/. 

(13)  r.  To  nauseate.  North. 
(U)  ».  To  net.  Dorset. 

(15)  #.  A  row  of  underwood, 
chopped  up  and  laid  lengthways. 
Oxon, 

(16)  r.    To  fade  or  lose  colour. 
Braide,  v.  {A.'S.)  (1)    To   start 

quickly  or  suddenly ;  to  leap ;  to 

turn. 

(2)  To  draw  forth,  as  to  pull  a 

sword  out  of  the  scabbard. 

^3)  To  strike;  to  beat  down. 

(4)  To  brandish. 
Braids RY,  9.   Embroidery.  Wight. 
Braids.  «.  (1)   A  wicker  guard  to 

protect    newly    grafted     treea. 

Glouc. 

(2)  Scales.  North, 
Braidy,  adj.    Foolish.  York9h, 
Brail,  v.  (Pr.)    To  put  a  piece  of 

leather  over  the  pinion  of  one  of 

the  hawk's  wings  to  keep  it  close. 

A  term  in  falconry.    BraU-fea^ 

ther9,  the  long  small  white  fea. 

thers  under  the  taiL 

Alatl  our  tex  it  moat  wretched,  nurs'd 
up  from  infancy  in  continual  alarery 
No  tooner  are  we  able  to  prey  for  our> 
telvet,  but  they  brail  and  hood  ua  to  w  1  th 
iour  awe  of  our  ptrentt,  tbat  we  dare  uot 
offer  to  bate  at  our  detiret. 

JOimatar,  0.  P.,  rii.  1 79. 

Brain,  «.    To  beat  out  the  brains. 
Brain-crazed,  a</f.  Mad. 


dbyGoogk 


BKA 


249 


BRA 


irint  a'tria-tniB  trick  k  Uutf  The 
muter  aad  the  man  both  iraui-«ru'(<; 
■s  theoneu'daie,  m  did  the  other  my 


BaAixiSH,  A(f-    ^^  Skaketp, 
BaAiN-LKAjr,  9.  A  kind  of  plint. 
Braik-pan,  9,   The  skull. 
Brainsick,  a^.  WildbruDed ;  mid. 
Brain-stones,  t.  A  name  formerly 

p^tn  to  stones  the  size  of  one's 

bead,   nearlr  round,  foond    in 

WUuhire.  Avbrey. 
Brain-wood,  o^p.    Qntte  mad. 
Braird,  (1)  tdj.    Tender;  fresh. 

North. 

(2)  9.  (J.'S,  Word,)    The  first 

blade  of  grass. 
Braissit  (for  brttctd,)    Inclosed. 
Braist,  adj.   Burst. 
Brait,  *.  (1)  {A.^S,)    A  sort  of 

garment,  or  cloak. 

(2)  A  rough  diamond. 
BRAK,^r»/.  t.    Broke. 
Brakb,  (I)  9.    Fern;  called  also 

kraketu    Still  used  in  the  North. 

Bmhf.  Sir^joni^thisp^eeeofgroiiod, 
it  toth  not  the  name  for  nonfrlit ;  it  it 
called  Femie  doae,  and,  aa  yun  i^,  it  it 
faJU  and  lo  overgroime  with  tbeae 
iroiey,  that  all  the  art  we  can  devi«e,and 
lahonr  we  can  use,  cannot  rid  them. 

Hordem,  Smnq/on  JHaiofuey  1610. 

(2)  «.  A  plat  of  bushes  growing 
by  themselves,  a  bottom  over- 
grown with  thick  tangled  brush- 
wood. 

Tia  but  the  Cite  of  pbee,  and  the  nnigh 

That  virtue  nnst  go  through. 

Skakap.,Se».7in,i,i. 

Honour  should  pun  haid,  ere  it  drew  me  into 
thcae  brate*. 

B.tmdFL,  Ther.  and  Tkfod.,  t,  1. 

(3)  »•  An  enclosure  for  cattle. 

(4)  «.  A  snaffle  for  horses. 
Lvke  as  the  inzit^  within  the  rider's  hand 
Doth  strain  the  hone,  nye  wood  with  grief 

ofpaine,  ^     ^     ^ 

Hot  need  bcfoe  to  come  m  such  a  band. 

Surrey**  Foems,  sign.  U,  3. 

(5)  9.   An  instrument  of  torture. 

(6)  9.  A  flaw.  Sec  BrjteM. 


(7)  A  strong  wooden  frame  in 
which  the  feet  of  young  and 
Tictous  horses  are  confined  by 
farriers,  to  be  shod. 

(8)  I.  An  engine  to  confine  the 
legs. 

He  is  fallen  into  tome  hrmitt  tone  wench 
haa  tied  hun  by  the  Irps. 

Skiriyg  Offortwiitf. 

(9)  9,  A  sort  of  crossbow. 

Cmeae-bowee  were  fiitt  among  the  Cretans 

■eene, 
Quarr^res  and  bolts  the  Sjrians  bring  to 

siglit, 
The  ever-bold  Fhenetians  ftemisht  beene 
With  ^raihe  and  alinn  to  chroiuclr  tin  tr 

might.  Great  Srifinea  Trog$,  1600. 

(10)  a.  An  instrument  for  dress- 
ing hemp  or  flai. 

(11)  I.  A  harrow. 

(12)  «.  A  large  barrow.  NoHk. 
(13)a.  Abaker'skneading-trough. 

(14)  9.  The  handle  of  a  ship's 
pump. 

(15)  «.  A  sort  of  carriage  used 
for  breaking  in  horses. 

(16)9.   To  beat.  Abrf  A. 

(17)  «.  To  vomit.  Pr,  Parv. 

(18)  9,  A  morUr.  North, 
BRAKB-nusH.a.  Asmall  plot  of  fern. 
BRAKSN,;Mrf.jy.  Broke. 
Brakbt,  I.  See  Braget. 
Bralbr,  9.    A  bundle  of  straw. 

I>orfe^. 
Bram  AOE^.  Akind  of  cloth,of  which 

carpets  were  sometimes  made. 
BRAMBUE-Bn&iBS,«.  Blackbcrrics. 

NortK 
Bramblb-sith,  9,  A  hedge-bilL 

Bnncina.  A  hrtmUe-nth  or  buah-sith : 

an  hedge  bill.  Nomenelator,  15ba. 

Bramb,  9.  (A.'S,)  Vexation. 
Bramish.v.  To  flourish;  to  assume 

affected  airs;  to  boast.  Ea9t. 
Bramlinb,  9.  The  chaflinch. 
Bran,  (1)  «.  To  bum.  North, 

(2)  9,  A  brand,  or  log  of  wood. 
We9t, 

(3)  9,  Thin  bark ;  skin. 

(4)  adv.  Quite.  Devon,  Bnm^fuw. 
See  Brand-new. 


dbyGoogk 


BKA 


250 


BRA 


Brancard,  ».  (Fr.)  A  horse  litter. 
Branch,  (1)  v.   To  make  a  hawk 
leap  from  tree  to  tree. 

(2)  V.  To  embroider,  to  figure. 

(3)  «.  A  small  vein  of  ore. 
Branch-coach,  §.  In  the  old  days 

of  coaching,  a  coach,  called  tlie 

branch  coach,  ased  to  go  round 

the  town  collecting  passengers 

for  the  stage-coach. 
Branch-coal,  «.     Kennel   coal. 

North. 
Brancher,  «.   (1)  A  young  hawk, 

just  beginning  to  fly.    Tbe  term 

is  also  applied  to  a  nightingale 

by  bird-fanciers. 

(2)  An  officer  belonging  to  the 

Mint. 
Branches,  §,     Ribs  of   groined 

roofs. 
Branchilbt,  9,  (Fr.)     A   little 

branch  or  twig. 
Brancorn,  9.  Blight. 
Brand,  (1)  «.  (A.-S.)  A  sword. 

(2)  «.    The  smut  in  wheat. 

(3)  r.   To  brand  turvet,  to  set 
them  up  to  dry  in  the  sun.  Cormo, 

(4)  V.  To  roast. 

(5)  I.  A  spark. 
Brand-bete,  v.  To  mend  or  make 

up  the  fire.  Devon. 
Brands,  «.  To  burn. 
Branded,  a.  A  mixture  of  red  and 

black.  North. 
Brandbllbt,  9.   Some  part  of  the 

armour.  Richard  Coer  de  Z,.,  322. 
Branderb,  9.  Tbe  supporters  of  a 

com  stack. 
Brand-irons,  a.  (1)   The  same  as 

jindirotu. 

(2)  Red-hot  irons  for  branding. 
Brandishing,  a.  A  parapet. 
Brandle,  t,  (from  Fr.  brandiUer.) 

To  totter ;  to  give  way. 
Brandlet.  See  Brandrefh. 
Brandling,  a.   The  angler's  dew- 
worm. 
Brandlt,  ado.  Sharplv ;  fiercely. 

North. 
Brand-new,  adj.  Quite  new. 


Brandon,  ».  (1)  A  fire-brand. 
(2)  A  wisp  of  straw  or  stubble. 
East. 
Brandrbth,    "I  a.  An  iron  tripod, 
brandblbde,  I  on  which   a    pot 
BRANLBT,        |  or  kettle  is  placed 
BRANLBDE,     J  ovcr  the  fire. 
Brandrith,  a.   A  fence  round  a 

well  to  prevent  falling  into  it. 
Brands,  a.  The  stems  or  stout  parts 
of  the  thorn,   after   the    small 
branches  have  been  cut  ofiT.  Narf, 
Branduts,  a.    Four  wooden  arms 
fixed  to  the  throat  of  a  spindle 
in  an  oatmeal-mill.  Shropah. 
Brano-wine,    la.  The  old  name 
BRANDS  WINE,  J  for      cou-de^vie, 
now  shortened  into  brandy. 

Buy  any  irand-wime,  buy  tny  hramd-teine. 
Beggar'i  Busk,  lii,  1. 
He  confided  not  in  Hanse'i  brande-trine 
6.  TifoJte,  Bdid^s, 

Brandy-ball,  a.  A  Suffolk  game. 
Brandy-bottles,  a.    The  (lowers 

of  the  yellow  water-lily.  iVor/: 
BRANDYSNAP,a.  Thin  gingerbread 

North, 
Branolb,  v.  To  quarrel. 
Brangled,  adj.  Confused ;  en  tan* 

gled.  Line. 
Brank,  (1)  V.  To  holdup  the  bead 

affectedly. 

(2)  V.  To  put  a  restraint  on  any. 
thing.  North, 

(3)  a.  Buck-wheat  East. 
Brankes,  a.  A  saddle  of  straw. 
Brankke,  v.  {A.-N.)  To  wound. 
Branks,  (1)  a.    An  instrument. 

formerly     used    for    punishing 

scolds,  being  a  sort  of  iron  framS 

for  the  head,  with  a  gag  for  the 

mouth. 

(2)  A  sort  of  halter  or  bridle. 

North. 

Bransle,  1  a.  {Fr.)  A  dance,  tb« 
bransel,  /  same  as  the  brawl. 

Brant,  (1)  at(f.    Steep;  per^n^ 
dicular.  North.  *^    | 

(2)  adv.  Up.  ' 

{3)  part.  p.  Burnt.  Chesh^ 


dbyGoogk 


BRA 


251 


BRA 


(4)  9,  A  harrow.  HuloeL 

(5)  ».  A  brutgooie,  or  bamade. 

(6)  tufj.  Copteqoential ;  pompous. 
North. 

Bbam-taii.,*.  The  redsttrt.  Skn)p». 
Baamtsn,  «4^'.    Bold ;  courageous. 

Oorwei. 
B&ASB,  1  V.    To  make  ready;  to 
BKAZK,  J  prepare. 

Sneb-vu  ny  Inrkc,  I  ihot  no  shaft  in  raine. 

My  bow  stood  bent  and  inun^all  theycnrc. 

iftrr./or  if«^..  p.  609. 

Braskll,  adj.  An  epithet  for  a 
bowl,  used  in  the  game  of  bowls. 

BkMe  his  sveet  hoBonr's  nranini;  hrateU 
bowle.  MmUrn,  Smi.,  ii. 

Brasbt,  1  «.  A  kind  of  sauce, 
BBASiLi^  J  apparently    for    fish. 

"  Pykes  in  brauy,"  and  **  eels  in 

hratiU,^  are  mentioned  in  the 

Fomoe  of  Cory. 
B&A8H,  (1)  «>    The  refuse  bonghs 

and  branches  of  fallen  timber; 

clippings  of  hedges. 

(2)  V.  To  run  headlong.  North, 

(3)  «<$.  Impetuous;  hasty;  rash. 

(4)  f.  A  Tiolent  push. 

(5)  «.  A  nsh  or  eruption.  Wett, 

(6)  t.  Any  sudden  development, 
a  crash. 

(7)  V.  To  prepare  ore.  North. 
Brash,  Is.      A    sudden 

WATBB-BRA8H,  J  sickuess,  accom- 
panied with  a  rising  uf  brackish 
water  into  the  mouth.  Wano, 

Brasbib,  adj.  Land  that  is  light 
and  brittle,  and  full  of  small  stones 
and  gravel,  is  said  in  Gloucester- 
shire to  be  braghie. 

Brash T.  Small ;  rubbishy ;  delicate 
in  constitution.  North. 

Brasii,,  9.  A  word  used  in  dyeing 
to  give  a  red  colour.  It  is  used 
by  Chaucer,  Cant.  T.,  15465 ;  and 
in  other  early  writings. 

Brass,  «.  (1)  Copper  coin,  half- 
pence. 
(2)  Iropudenee. 

Brass  ARTS,  1  «.  (j/.-iV.)  In  ancient 
BBASSBTS,  J  armour,  pieces   be- 


tween theelbow  and  the  top  of  the 
shoulder,  fastened  together  by 
straps  inside  the  arms. 

Brassish,  b((^*.  Brittle.  North. 

Brast,  fnre$,  and  pret.  t.  Burst. 

Brast,  9.  To  burst,  or  break. 

Then  gan  she  an  to  tobba 
It  aeem'd  her  hcmrt  would  brtt. 
Hamma  mtd  JuUsi,  Smpp.  to  dX.  i,  333. 

Brastlb,  9,    To  bout ;  to  brag. 

North. 
Brabtnes,  a.  A  rupture.  Iluloet. 
Brat,  9.  (1)  (J.^S.)  A  short  coarse 

mantle. 

(2)  A  coarse  kind  of  apron. 
Limeoin. 

(3)  A  child's  bib  or  apron.  North, 

(4)  A  turbot.  North. 

(5)  Film  or  scum.  North. 
Bratchst,  9.  A  term  of  contempt. 

North. 

Brathlt,  adp.  Fiercely;  exces- 
sively. 

Bratticb,  1  s.  a  partition ;  a  shelf; 
brattish,/ a  seat  with  a  high 
back.  North. 

Brattish  I  NO,  a.  The  same  as 
Branduhhtg. 

Brattlb,  (1)  V.  To  thunder. 
North. 

(2)  V.  To  lop  the  branches  of 
trees  after  they  are  felled.  The 
loppings  are  called  hratttmgg. 

(3)  9.  A  race,  or  hurry.  North. 

(4)  a.  A  push,  or  stroke.  North. 
BRATTY,adJ.  Mean  and  diriy.  Line. 
Brauch,!.  Bakings  of  straw.  Kent. 
fiaAvcHiN,a.  Ahorse-collar.  North. 
Brauohwram,«.  a  dish  composed 

of  cheese,  eggs,  and  bread  and 
butter,  boiled  together.  Lane. 

BRAWOisOtOdJ.  Pompous.  North. 

Brayadobs,  9.  Roaring  boys. 

Bravation,  9.  Bravery. 

Bravb,  (1)  ae^.  {A.^N.)  Finely 
drest 

They're  wondrou  kmt  to^y:  why  do 

tliey  wr«r 
TfaeAC  scTeral  habits  f 


dbyi^oogie 


BRA 


252 


BRE 


For  I  hare  gold,  and  therefore  will  be  hna§  ; 
In  silks  ru  rattle  it  of  ev'nr  colour. 

(7rw»'#  Tu.  q.,  0.  PL.  vii,  36. 

(2)  9.  To  make  a  person  fine. 

Thoa  bast  bra9*d  raaoT  men  (that  is, 
liast  made  them  fine,  Deins;  stiid  to  a 
taylor)  brave  not  me ;  I  will  neither  be 
fac'd  nor  brag'd.  Dam.  Skr.,  It,  8. 

Thou  glasse  wherein  my  dame  hath  sudi 

deliKiit, 
As  when  she  hwet  then  most  on  thee  to 

gaze.  T.  WaUon,  Somut  24. 

(3)  «.  A  boaat ;  a  vaunt. 

(4)  I.  A  bravo ;  a  ruffian. 

(5)  «.  A  trophy. 

Troph6e,  enseigne  de  victoire.  A  signe 
or  token  of  victorie :  a  braw. 

NomendtUoT. 

(6)  ad).  In  some  dialects,  they 
say  of  a  person  just  recovered 
from  a  sickness,  *^  He  is  braved 

Bravery,  (1)  «.  Finery. 

(2)  9.  A  beau ;  a  fine  gentleman. 
Bravi,  #.  {Lat.)  A  reward,  or  prize. 
Brawdry,  «.     Sculptured  work. 

&h'ftn«r. 
Bra  WET,  #.  A  kind  of  eel.   North. 
Brawl  1  «.  (Fr.)  A  sort  of  dance, 
BRALL,  J  brought    from     France 

about  the  middle  of  the  sixteenth 

century. 
Brawl,  ~ 

BROL, 


VL,'l 
I*.     J 


9,  A  brat,  or  child. 


Shall  such  a  btgof't  hrawt«  as  that,  think- 
est  thoo,  make  me  a  theefe? 

Oamwur  Gurt.,  0.  PI.,  ii,  61. 

And  for  the  delight  thon  tak'st  in  beggars 
and  their  bravls. 

Jonml  Crew,  0.  PI.,  x.  S57. 

Brawn,  «.  (1)  Smut  of  com.  West 

(2)  The  stump  of  a  tree.  Devon. 

(3)  A  boar;  a  boar  pig. 

(4)  Any  kind  of  flesh,  not  merely 
that  of  the  boar,  especially  the 
muscular  parts  of  the  body. 

Brawned,  a((f.    Strong;  brawny. 

Spent. 
Brawnbschedyn.  Branded.  Twu 

dale,  p.  40. 
Brawn-fallen,  adj.  Very  thin. 
Brawns,  §.  The  muscles. 


Bray,  (1)  v.  (Pr.)    To  beat  in  a 
mortar ;  to  beat ;  to  thrash. 

Twould  grieve  me  to  be  irajf*d 
In  a  hnge  mortar,  wruujrlit  to  paste,  8bc. 
.i^aMsar,O.PL.Tii,iei. 

(2)  adj.  Good;  bold. 

(3)  r.  To  throw. 

(4;  V.  To  upbraid.  HuheL 

(5)  V.  To  cry. 

(6)  9,  A  cliff,  or  rising  ground. 
But  when  to  climb  the  other  hiil  they  gan. 

Old  Aladine  came  fiercely  to  their  aid  -, 
On  that  steep  bray  lord  'Gaelpho  would 

not  then 
Hazard  his  folk,  bat  there  his  soldiers 

sUid.  f^rf.,  ToMOf  ix,  96. 

Brayin'O-rgpes,  9.     Part  of  the 

harness  of  a  horse. 
Brays,  «.    Hay  thrown  in  rows 

before  it  is  made  into  cocks. 
Braze,  v.  (1)  To  be  impudent. 

(2)  To  acquire  a  bad  taste,  applied 

to  food.  ^brM. 
Brazil,  9.      Sulphate    of    iron. 

North. 
Breach,  (1)  «.   A  break,  applied 

especially  to  the  break  of  day. 

(2)  Breach  of  the  eea,  the  brim 
where  the  waves  beat  over  the 
sand,  or  where  the  foam  is  carried 
by  the  breaking  of  the  waves. 

(3)  9.  A  plot  of  land  preparing 
for  another  crop.  Devon. 

(4)  «.  To  quarreL  Tu99er. 
Breacb-corn,    f.       Leguminous 

crops. 

Breach Y,  adv.  (1)  Said  of  cattle 
apt  to  break  out  of  their  pasture. 
(2)  Brackish.  Su99ex. 

Bread,  9.  "  To  know  which  side 
one's  hread  is  buttered  on,"  i.  «., 
to  consider  one's  own  Interest. 
<*  To  take  bread  and  salt,"  meant, 
to  bind  one's  self  by  oath.  In 
Northamptonshire  they  say,  **  If 
I  don't  speak  to  such  a  one  when 
I  meet  her,  there  will  be  no 
bread  in  nine  loaves ;"  meaning, 
she  will  fancy  I  am  offended,  or 
too  proud  to  notice  her. 

Breaoinos,  9.     The  swathes  or 


d  by  Google 


BRB 


253 


BRB 


lieipt  of  corn  or  grasi  wherein 
the  mower  leaves  them.  Ckeah, 

BaxAO-LOAF, «.  Household  bread. 
North, 

Brxak,  (1)  t.  Land  in  the  lint 
year  after  it  has  been  ploughed 
or  broken  np,  after  it  has  long 
lain  fallow  or  in  sheep-walks. 
Norf. 

(2)  r.  A  stag  break$  cover,  when 
he  goes  oat  before  the  hounds ; 
aad  breakt  fcaier^  when  he  has 
jost  passed  through  a  river. 

(3)  V.  To  brt^  beans,  to  run  the 
horse-hoe  between  the  rows. 

(4)  V.  To  tear.  Hamp$h. 

(5)  To  break  acro§a  in  tilting, 
when  the  tilter,  by  unsteadiness 
or  awkwardness,  suffered  his 
spear  to  be  turned  out  of  its 
direction,  and  to  be  broken  acrou 
the  body  of  his  adversary,  instead 
of  by  the  push  of  the  point. 

BaBAiL-DANSK,  9,    A  treacheTou 

person. 
Babakditch,  9,  A  cow  which  will 

not  stay  in  her  own  pasture ;  any 

one  in  the  habit  of  rambling. 

North, 
Brbak-ksck,  9,  A  ghost  North, 
Brkaknbt,  a.    Thedog.fish.    "A 

breaJkenei:   a  seadi^,  or    dog- 

fiahe."  Nomenelator. 
Bheak-up,  V,  To  cut  up  a  deer.  An 

old  hunting  term. 
BanAM ,a4^'.  Cold  and  bleak.  North, 
Brban,  9.  To  perspire.   York9h. 
Brbakt-nbkd,  9.     Assistance  in 

distress.  North, 
Breast,  (1)  9,  The  voice. 


this,  be  able  to  nile  their  hreoMte*  it« 

erery  porpoae.  Atcham*i  Toxoph.,  p.  S9. 
By  my  troth,  the  fool  has  an  excellent 

knui.  Skakap.,  Tw,  Night,  ii.  8. 

Fmy  ye  stay  a  little:  let's  hear  him  ain^, 

Vu^tntbntut,  B.^Fl^Piigrim,in,S. 

(2)  V,  To  trim  a  hedge.  Shroff9h, 
(SJa.  Thefaceofeoal-workings. 


(4)  9.  To  spring  up.  North, 
Brbast-rxot,  «.  Aknotofribbona 

worn  by  women  on  the  breast. 

Jdditom. 
Brbat,  9.  A  kind  of  tnrbot. 
Breath,  (l)f.  Exercise;  breathing. 

onMte9p, 

(2)  V.  To  exercise. 

He  would  every  morning  kretUk  himself 
and  his  hone  in  running  at  the  ring ; 
after  dinner  he  often  danced  in  masks, 
and  made  sumptoooa  feasts,  and  in  ererr 
thing  he  did  shew  himself  so  magnitf- 
eent,  that  be  cbamed  the  brans  of  nil 
the  Italians.  irwtor]r^/VaNdo»,165&. 

(3)  «.  To  take  breath. 

(4)  9,  A  smile.  Somer9et. 
(&)a.  Scent;  odour,   ^etf. 

(6)  V,  To  bray ;  to  neigh.  Denon, 

(7)  Fatuere.  '*And  think'st  thou 
to  breath  me  upon  trust?" 
Heywood,  Royal  King,  1637. 

Breath iNo-BOLE,  a.  A  vent-hole 

in  a  cask. 
Breathino-whilb,  a.      A  time 

suiBcient  for   drawing  breath; 

a  very  short  period  of  time. 

Ingmtitnde,  I  hold  a  vice  so  Tile. 

That  I  ooold  ae'r  endare't  s  Vrftkbig 

wkiU: 

And  thersfore  ere  11  prove  a  ihanklcsss 
J«le. 

Time  in  his  eoarM  shall  mnne  quite  retro- 
grade, l^fer*!  Wifrkei,  ItSO. 

Brbau,  a.  Spoon  meat.  North. 
Brbcre,  a.  (J,'S,)  (1)    Breeches. 

And  wban  that  tluy  knewe  that  thay 
were  naked,  thav  sowede  of  fige  leves 
in  maner  of  brecM,  to  hiden  here  mem- 
hirs.  Ckmueett  Pertone*  T. 

(2)  The  buttocks  of  a  deer. 

Breck,  (1)  a.  A  piece  of  unen- 
closed arable  land ;  a  sheep  walk, 
if  in  grass.  Ea9t, 
(2)  A  small  hole  broken,  usually 
confined  to  cloth  or  like  material. 
Cormo, 

Bred  ALE,  9,   A  marriage-feast. 

Bredb,  (1)  9.  {A,'S,)  To  roast. 

Man  and  hoos  thai  brent  and  hreddm, 
And  her  fodes  oway  ledden. 

Jrtkour  and  Mwl'm,  p.  910, 


dbyGoogk 


BRS 


254 


BRE 


(2)  s.  Breadth.  North. 
IZ)  V.  To  breed. 

(4) adj,  (^.-5.)  Broad;  extended. 

(5)  adv.  Abroad.  Skinner. 

(6)  «.  Liviag;  employment. 
North, 

(7)  9.  A  knot.  Wett, 

(8)  9,  {A..S.)  A  board. 

(9)  9.  A  biaid. 
Bredechbsk,  9,  Cream-cheese. 
Bredhitithk,  9.  A  lamp  of  bread. 

Pr,  Parv, 
Brbd-sorb,  «.  A  whitlow.  Ea9t, 
Bree,  (1)  «.  A  bank.  North, 

(2J  9.  (A.^S,)  The  eyebrow. 

(3)  adj.  Short,  spoke  of  earth  as 
opposed  to  stiff  and  clayey. 
Devon, 

(4)  V,  To  frighten.  North. 
(5)».  AgiUtion.  North, 

Breech,  v.  To  flog;  to  whip. 

Brbbchmbn,  9,  Sailors. 

Breed,  (I)  v.  To  plait.  South, 
(2)   Breed  and  9eedi  birth  and 
parentage  a:id  relationship.  **l 
know  the  breed  and  eeedof  him." 

^01*10. 

Brbed-bats,  «.  A  maker  of  con- 
tention. 

Breeder,  9,  A  fine  day.  Ea9t. 

Breeds,  9.  The  brims  of  a  hat. 
Gloue, 

Brbefb,  9,  A  gadfly.  See  Brief, 
••Flye  havynge  foure  winges 
called  a  brerfe,  Tabanue,"  Hul. 

Brbek-oirdillb,*.  a  girdle  round 
the  middle  of  the  body. 
At  ys  hreggurdle  that  iwerd  asiod. 

AskmoU  MS.,  Ihtk  cent. 

Brebl,  9.  Perhaps  for  broL 
Why  lowtt  je  nat  lov  to  my  lawdabyll 

pmena, 
Te  brawlyng  hreeU  and  blabyr-lypnrd 

byccbys.  Digby  Mytteries,  p.  1(17. 

Brbbn,  9,  A  gob'in.  North, 
Brebtb,  adj,    A  term  applied  to 

light,  open  soil.  fVe9t, 
Breeze,  (l)v.  To  lean  hard  Devon, 


(2)  9,  A  quarrel.  Var.  d, 
Bref,  adj,  (A,-N.)  Brief;  short. 
Brbffbt,  V,  To  rails  ck.  Lijte. 
Breoob,  9,  A  bridge. 
Brrgid,  jior/.^.  Abridged. 
Breid,  9,  {A,»S,  bregd.)  Grief;  fear. 

For  crere  were  thou  luthcr  and  les, 
For  to  bretre  me  bitter  hreid, 
Asd  me  to  puyten  out  of  pees. 

WaUer  Mapes,  p.  843. 

Brbke,  V,    To  break ;  to  sepante. 

North, 
Brbicet,  «.   A  weapon;  a  sort  of 

pike. 
Brbme,  a^,  {A.'S,  brem,)     Re- 
nowned ;  fierce ;  vigorous ;  cnieL 
Brench,  «.  The  brink. 
Brende,  (I)  «.    To  make  broad; 

to  spread  aboat.  North, 

(2)  part,  p.  Burn  &hed. 
Brbvdston,  9,  Brimstone. 
Brenk,  V,  To  stand  erect  in  a  stiff 

and  pompous  manner.  Yorkek. 
Brennb,  (1)  «.  {A,'S,)  To  burn. 

(2)«.  Bran. 
Brennimglt,  adv.  Hotly. 
Brent,  a^.  (I)  Steep.  North. 

(2)  Burnt. 
Brbnwater,  9,  Aquafortis. 
Brentbde,  9,  {A,'N,)  Courageous. 
Breed,  9,  {A,'S.)    The  surface; 

brim. 
Brbrb,  (1)  9,  {A,-S,  brar,)  A  briar. 

(2)  V,  To  sprout.   North. 
Brbrbwood,!  «.    The  brim  of  a 
BREWARD,    J  hat  "Aile,  a  wing ; 

also,  the  biimme  or  brerewood 

of  a  haf  Cotgraioe. 
Bat'SE,  9.  {A,'N.)  To  bruise. 
Brkssemor,  9.  A  beam.  North, 
Brest-apple,  9,    A  kind  of  apple. 

If  nk  orthomastira,  Plin.  mammamm  ef- 
flgte^iptfo^aaTucA.  SreMt-avpUs^or  mpo- 
applet,  so  called  of  their  likene*. 

Nomemelaior,  1685. 

Brestb,  (1)  V,  (A..S,)  To  burst 
(2)  9.  A  burst,  especially  of  sor- 
row. 

B^^BSURB,  9.  {A.'N,)  A  bruise  or 


d  by  Google 


BRB 


2:5 


BRI 


BaET,  9.  To  fide  awmj ;  to  chtage. 

Kent, 
BuBTAeB,       1 «.  (^..M)  A  para- 
BRXTKSCBB,  I  pet,  or,  more  pro- 
BsjBTEXK,      (perly  speaking,  the 
amxTisB,      J  temporary     wood- 
works raised  on  the  battlements 
in  a  siege.     Bretaged  or  dre- 
tered,  famished  with  bretagcs. 
BwerrvTLLj  adj.  Brimful. 
Brbth,  #.  Rage ;  anger. 
BaxTHKL,  It.     A  worthless 

Ban-HELiMO,   V person;  a  mise- 
BaoTHKi.,        J  rable  wreti:h. 
BaKT-ouT,  V.  Com  being  verr  dry 
in  bairest  time,  and  falling  from 
the   husks,  is  said  to  brti^out* 
SimtA. 
BanTENS,9.(^.-5.)  Tocanre;  to 

cut  up. 
Baava,  (1)  v.    To  speak;  to  in- 
form; to  account. 

(2)  ».  To  mark;  to  write. 

(3)  adj.  {J.'N.)  Brief;  short. 
BaEvsMENT, «.  An  account. 
BaavBT,  (1)  •.  (J.'N.)    A  small 

letter. 

(2)  To  more  about  inquisitively ; 

to  search  diligently.  JFesi. 
BaETBTOua,  #.    A  porter,  or  car- 
rier of  letters. 
BaaviAL, «.  A  breviary. 
Brbviatb,    (1)    V.    {Lai,)       To 

abridge. 

(2)  «.  A  compendium. 
BaaviATuaa,  «.   A  note  of  abbre- 

Tiation. 
B&KTiT,  (1)  V.    To  rammage  for 

anything.  NorikampL 

(2)  A  person  who  •  oes  hunting 

and    fidgeting    about.     North* 

ampt. 
Baaw,  (1)  «.  A  kind  of  Inrd. 

^2)  «.  Broth.  Comw. 
BaawAan,  «.     A  blade  oi  com. 

North, 
BaawEa's-HoasK, «.    A  dmnkard 

was  said  to  be  one  whom  the 

brewer' t  horte  bad  bit. 


Bekwct, 
Baawia, 
Baocwra, 

BROWBT, 

BaUBT, 

BREWBWBS, 

BaowassB, 

BBBTT, 


9*  \A,»S»  briwatf 
sops.)  Pottage ; 
broth.  In  the  North 
they  have  still  a 
brewU,  made  of 
slices  of  bread,  with 
fat  broth  poured 
over  them. 


For  to  malu  hruti  of  Jlnutytu.  T»k 
partrichji  rotljrd,  and  rhrconyt,  and 
qualyi  roflUd,  and  lftrk>i  ynul.  and 
aemrmbre  the  other;  aild  niak  a  fiiA 
nirdel,  and  dmae  the  lleach  in  a  dysrh, 
and  atrNwe  poadcr  of  galentyn  tkrr- 
nponj  aivk  upon  cio«y«  of  gelofre.aiid 
lenre  yt  /ortbe.  IFMnur,  Ant.  Cul.,  p.  4L 

Brew€t  of  Jlmomm.  Take  eonyngf*  or 
kiddea,  and  hewe  hem  nnali  on  luoscrls, 
other  on  pecya.  Parboile  hem  vith  the 
lanie  broth.  Drawean  almaundf  mylke, 
and  do  the  tifinU  therewith.  Cast  thereto 

JOH  dor  gal)  D<pile  and  of  g)'nger,  «iili 
oer  of  rvi ;  and  color  it  witn  alkenet. 
Boile  it,'aiid  mesae  it  forth  «itU  auxar 
sod powdor-doute.  Forwuo/Cutyf]f.il. 

For  to  make  bnut  vf  Lomiardye,  Tak 
chekrnvs,  or  benny  a,  or  othne  flearh, 
and  mnk  tlie  rotowre  «!■  red  as  any  hlod ; 
and  tak  peper.  and  kHnel,  and  gynfry ver 
bred,  ana  grynd  hem  in  a  morter,  nod  a 
porcon  of  bred,  and  roak  that  braer 
thrnne;  and  do  that  flcach  in  tliat 
broth,  and  mak  hem  boyl«  togrdere, 
and  atnry  it  we).  And  tuk  Cf:vj9,  and 
temper  hem  wyth  jua  of  parcyie ;  and 
viyng  hem  thorwe  a  cl<i(h;  and  wan 
that  bruet  ia  boylyd.  do  that  thereto, 
and  meng  tham  tovedere  wuli  t'ayr 
greea,  ao  tliat  yt  be  fat  ynow ;  a'l.d  serve 
yt  forthe.    Wamer,  Antiq.  Culia ,  p  -11. 

Baaw.LBDa, «.  The  leaden  cooling 

vessel  used  by  brewers. 
BaawsTER,  «.  A  brewer.  North. 
BaETDE,  (1)  9.  Force;  violence. 

(2)  V.  To  startle ;  to  frighten. 
BaE)B,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  frighten. 
BaiAN,  V.    To  keep  fire  at  the 

mouth  of  an  oven.  North, 
Briab-ball,*.  An  excrescence  on 

the  briar.    In  Northamptonshire 

boys  put  it  in  their  coat-cuffs  as  a 

charm  against  flogging. 
Briars.    Brought  in  the  briars, 

t.  «.,  deserted ;   brought  in  the 

lurch;  impeded.    To   help  one 


d  by  Google 


BRI 


25e 


BRI 


ont  of  the  briars,  t.  e.,  oat  of  an/ 

difficulty. 
Briart,  «.  A  place  where  brim 

grow. 
Bribaob,  •.  {A,'N.)  Bribery. 
Bribe,  tr.  i^A.-N.)     To  rob;    to 

•teaL 
Bbibb-pib,  a. 

Sat  with  him  I  damn  Um  1  to  hear  him 
employ  hia  barbaroua  eloquence  in  a 
reading  upon  the  two  and  thirty  pnA 
bita  in  a  shoulder  of  yeal ;  nnd  be  forc'd 
yonraelt  topraiae  the  cold  h-He-pye  ihat 
itinks.      WyckerUf,  PUun-4eaUr,  1077. 

Bribour,  a.  {J,'N,)  (1)  A  robber. 

(2)  A  beggar. 
Bribrb,  a.  Robbery. 
Bricco,  adj.  Brittle.  Cheth, 
BRicui,  adj,  Happy. 
Brick,  (1)  ».  To  break  by  pulling 

back. 

(2)  a.  A  loaf  of  bread  baked  in  a 
narrow  oblong  f6rm,  tomewhat 
resembling  the  proportions  of  a 
brick.  Warw. 

(3)  a.  A  rent  or  flaw.  Devon. 
Brickbn,  (1)  a4f.   Made  of  brick. 

South. 

(2)  V.  To  draw  the  chin  to  the 

neck. 

BRiCKETTBa,  a.  The  pieces  of  ar- 
mour which  covered  the  loins, 
and  joined  the  tassets. 

BRicK-KBBL,a.  A  brick-kiln.  South. 

Bricklk,  adj.  Brittle.  Still  used 
in  the  North. 

See  thoae  orba,  and  how  they  passe  i 
All'i  a  tender  brickie  glaase. 

Tisall  Poetry,  p.  59. 

Bricknoooin,  a.  An  old  mode  of 
building  with  frequent  wooden 
right-ups,  filled  in  with  bricks. 
Half-timbered  houses  are  termed 
brick-pane  buildings. 

Brickbtonb,  1  ^^^^^^  ^^ 
brick-tilb,  j 

B  Ric K-w ALLS.  Making  brick- walls 
is  a  term  sometimes  applied  to 
swallowing  one's  meat  without 
chewing. 


Bricolb,  1  (Fr.)  The  rebound 
BRiCKOLL,  Vof  a  ball  after  a 
BRICK- WALL,  J  side  stroke  at 
tennis. 

Bricolb,  a.  {A.'N,)  A  military  en- 
gine for  battering  walls. 

Brio,  a.  {A.-S,)    A  bird. 

Bridalb.  See  Bredale. 

Bridaltbb,  a.    A  nuptial  festiTsl. 

Briddib,  a.  {A.'S.)  Brood ;  family* 

Anoone  he  ordeynide  a  Teaael  afore  hit 
hole,  ande  put  therin  ereri  dave  milke, 
that  the  sen>ent  witliehiain'Mwrnyirht 
lickehitoute.  Qe9tABamm»ontmL,^.\9t. 

Bridb,  (1)  a.  {A..N.)  A  bridle. 
(2)  V.   **  Cincischiire,  to  mince 
or  bride  it  at  the  table  or  in 
speech  as  some  affected' women 
use."  Florio. 

Bridb-lacbs,  a.  (1)    A  kind  of 
broad  riband  or  small  streamer, 
often  worn  at  weddings. 
(2)  The  ribbon  grass  (oa&mui- 
grottii  variegata).  Northampt, 

Bridb- WAIN,  a.  A  marriage  custom 
in  Cumberland. 

Bridbwell.  a  well-known  prison, 
and  often  used  for  a  prison  or 
house  of  correction  in  generaL 
A  bridewellMrdt  a  rogue. 

Ergaitnios.  Semis  ergaatulo  inclnsna, 
qui  e  vinculia  opua  faciu  Serf  enaerr6. 
Aroge  kept  in  priaon  and  forced  to 
worke :  a  iridewgU  bird,    NomeneUUor. 

Bridob-pin,  a.  Part  of  a  match- 
lock gun. 

Bridobs.  (1)  Bruges. 
(2)  a.    A  kind  of  thread,  made 
probably  at  Bruges. 

Bridlb,  a.  An  ancient  instrument 
for  punishing  a  scold. 

Bridlbgoed,  adj.  Weak  in  the 
legs.  Ckeih. 

»*if":~*°' 1 1.    An).dfora 

BRIDLB-STY,      >  v^_^^  ^^|„ 

Bridlino,  a.   A  bitch  maria  Rpp^ 

tens. 
Briolino-cabt,  a.  A  parting  ton. 
Brioris,  a.  Breeders. 


d  by  Google 


BRI 

B210WORT, «.  Metdow^weet. 
B&iBF,  (1)  «.  {A.-N,)    A  peUtion ; 

any  tbort  paper;  a  letter;  an 

abstract ;  an  account. 

(2)  o^'.  ComiDon ;  prevalent. 

(3)  «.  A  horae-Oy,  or  gad-fly. 

(4)  «.  A  breve  in  music 

Brig,  9.  A  otensil  used  in  brew- 
ing and  in  dairiea  to  set  the 
strainer  upon;  a  sort  of  iron, 
set  over  a  fire. 

Brigamt.  9.  {J,'N,)  A  robber  or 
plunderer.  Originally,  a  soldier 
who  wore  a  brigandine,  which 
being  light  armour,  these  soldiers 
were  the  most  active  plunderers. 

Brigaxtajlb,«.(^..M)  Abrigan- 
dine,  a  sort  of  armour  composed 
of  small  plates  of  iron  sewn  upon 
quilted  linen  or  leather. 

Briob.  ju  (ji,-N.)  Contention. 

BaiGeK,  9,  A  bridge.  North, 

Briggbn,  r.  To  abridge. 

Bright,  «.  Celandine. 

Brightsomb,  adj.  Bright. 

Brioosb,  a^.{A,-N,)  Quarrelsome. 

Brik, A^.  Narrow;  straight. 

Brikb,  9.  (A,-S.)  Breach ;  ruin. 

Brim,  (1)  «.  The  sea;  flood;  a 
river. 

(2)  4ug.  The  same  as  breme. 

(3)  9,  The  forehead.  North, 

(4)  High,  in  respect  of  locality. 
Yorioh. 

Brimblb8,«.  Brambles.  Devon. 
Brimmb,  «.  Public ;  known. 

—Teat  that  thoa  doest  hoUe  me  in 
dtidatiie. 
Is  krimnu  abmd,  and  many  a  gybe  to  all 
tiat  keepe  this  plaine. 

Wantr't  AUHtm  Bnghmd,  1692. 

BBoncBB,  #.  A  hat.  North. 


257 


BRI 


I  cuaot  tas^  (befonaMhesaBcl  broad 
bats  cune  into  teatnon)  how  mach  I 
have  Ken  a  amaU  puny  wit  delight  in 
biaseU,  and  how  horribly  he  has  thouzfat 
to  hare  abased  a  divine,  only  in  twnU 
ing  the  ends  of  hia  gixiile,  and  asking 
Um  the  price  of  hia  kriwrntr ;  hut  that 
phauie  u  aot  altogether  to  considerable 
now.  as  it  has  been  in  former  ages. 

SaOard^B  OUervtUimt,  1671. 


Brimmlb,  a.   A  bramble.  fTe*/. 

BRIlfS.         1 
BRll«8BT.;'-^8***"y-    ^^' 

Oestnin^.  Virg.  asUDa,  Bid.  tabanos, 
Pliii.  Vesparum  genus  armentis  infes- 
tnm.  /tuM^,  oZoTpov.  Ariatot.  TRhoa. 
A  gadbee;   a   breeae-,  a    ' 


hrim$0e. 


dnnflee ;   a 
NommuUtor,  1581. 


Brimstonb,  Aff.  Rampant.  Somth, 
^B^rNci,     !••    To  drink  in  an. 

BBINDICB,   J    »''«'**' *P»«^ 

Luther  first  krimcei  to  Germany  the 
poisoned  cap  of  his  heresies. 

UtuiUng,  in  Bishop  JewV*  fforki. 

Let  OS  consult  at  the  tareme,  where 
after  to  the  health  of  Mcmuhio,  drinke 
we  to  the  life  of  Stellio,  I  canrase  to 


Prisius,  and  Ininek  von  mas  Sperantna. 
Lflg,  M.  BomMe,  ii.  1. 

Brindbd,  adj.  Fierce.  Devom. 
Brindlk,  a.  The  state  or  condition 

of  being  brindled. 
Brindlbd,  tu^.    Streaked;  vane- 

gated. 
Bringek,  v.  {J.'S.)  To  bring.  To 

bring  one  going,  or  to  bring  one 

on  his  way,  or  to  bring  onward ; 

to  accompany  a  peraon  part  of  a 

journey. 

And  she  went  very  lovingly  to  Mng  kirn  em 
ki*  Kmf  to  horse. 

Woman  kilUd  w.  k.,  0.  PL.  vii.  288. 

Come,  mother,  sister  1  you'll  Mng  mu  en- 
mirdt  brother. 

Revengtr^M  Tr.,  0.  Fl^  iv,  S19. 

Tlie  knyghtii  re dv  on  Jnsters, 
Alley-anued  swithe  wel, 
Bnuuft  and  launce,  and  sweord  of  stel. 
K.Ali9aunder,\Am, 

Brink-warb,  9.    Small  faggots  to 
repair  the  banks  of  rivers.  Ea9t. 
Brisb,  (1)  V.  To  bruise,  or  break. 

(2)  a.    A  bristle.  North. 

(3)  a.   Fallow  ground.  Ea9t. 
Brisk,  v.  To  enliven  oue's  spirits. 
BmsK-ALB,  9.    Ale  of  a  superior 

quality,  We9t. 


d  by  Google 


BRI 


258 


Brisken,  V,  To  be  lively. 

Brislb-dick,  «.  A  tort  of  fake 
dice. 

BR»ft,«.    Dost ;  rabbiafa.  Dewm. 

BnissLB,  «.  To  scorch;  to  dry. 
North. 

Brissour,  «.   A  sore  plice ;  a  chap. 

BrisT'HIOh,  adj.   Violent.  Yorkth. 

Bristlb-tail,  9.   A  gadfiy.  North. 

Bristow,  Bristol.  Bristol  milk 
was  an  old  name  for  sherry.  A 
false  diamond  was  called  a  BrUtol 
ttone,  from  a  kind  of  soft  dia- 
monds which  were  found  in  rocks 
near  that  town. 

Coffee-houses  «nd  tSTPn»  He  roand  the 
Change,  just  as  at  Loudon;  and  the 
BrutolmiUt,  which  ia  Spanish  sherry, 
no  where  so  good  as  here,  is  plentifully 
drank.        Journey  tkn^  EngUmdy  17S4. 

Oh  I  yon  that  should  in  chooeiog  of  your 

owne, 
Knowe  a  true  diamond  ftxmt  a  Bristow 

stone.  Wit  Best<»''d,\6iS. 

Brit,  «.     To  bruise;   to  indent. 

Wett. 

(2)  «.   A  kind  of  fish.  Comw. 
BaiTAiN-CROWN,  t.   A  gold  coin, 

worth  about 'five  shillings. 
Brits,  v.    When  hops  or  com  are 

over-ripe  and  shatter,  they  are 

said  to  brite.  Eatt  and  South. 
Brith.  s.    Wrath ;  contention. 
Britonner,  s.   a  swaggerer. 
Brittenb,  v.  (J.-S.)  To  carve ;  to 

break,  or  divide  into  fragments. 
Brittlino,  s.   The  slow-worra. 
Brize,  9.  A  gadfly. 

This  briu  has  prick'd  mr  patience. 

B.  Jons.,  Poetoiter,  ui.  1. 

I  will  put  the  briu  in's  tail  shall  set  him 
gadding  presently. 

rut.  CoroM.,  O.  PI,  Ti,  261. 

Bro,  s.  a  brow ;  the  brink. 
BuoAcn,  (1)  9.  (Fr.)  A  spit. 

(2)  V.  To  spit  or  transfix. 

(3)  9.  A  larding-pin. 

(4)  9.   A  spur. 

(5)  V.  To  spur. 

(6)  «.  A  sharply  pointed  stick 
to  thrust  into  mows  of  oorn. 


BRO 
To  deflower.  Jtficyv. 


(7)v. 

(S)  9,    A  taper ;  a  torch. 

(9)  9.  A  rod  of  willow  or  bazle 
used  by  thatchert. 

(10)  An  irregular  growing  of 
a  tooth.  Broddtft  a  crooked- 
ness,  espeeiaUy  of  the  teeth. 
Philip. 

(11) «.  To  abape  stones  roughly. 

North. 

(12)«.  Afishing.hook./Voii^/.P. 
Broad,  «.  A  flooded  fen.  JSsa/. 
Broad-arrow,  9.  An  arrow  with  a 

large  head,  and  forked. 
Broad-band,  #.    Com  laid  out  in 

the  sheaf  on    the  band,    alter 

rain,  and    spread   out   to   dry. 

North. 
Broad-blown,  atg.  FnU-blown. 
Broad-cast,  a^.    Com  sown  by 

the  hand  and  not  drilled.  South, 
Broad-heads,  «.     The  heads  of 

broad-arrows. 
Broad-set,  o^'.   Short  and  thick. 
Broak,  0.    To  belch.  Eiut. 
Began,    *)  «.   Cleft  wood  for  the 
BRAWN,  J  fire.  Devon.    A  faggot. 

North. 
Brob,  v.    To  prick  with  a  bodkin. 

North. 
Brobille,  v.   To  welter. 
Broo,  9.  {j^.-S.)   A  rapture. 
Brocage,  «.  {A.^N.)    A  treaty  by 

a  broker  or  agent. 
Brooale,  9.  Broken  victnals. 
Broche.  See  Broach. 
Brock,  (1)  a.    (A.^.  broe.)    A 

badger. 

(2)  9.    A  cabbage.  North. 

(3)  9.  A  piece  or  fragment 
We9t. 

(4)  *.  (J.-S.  broe.)  An  inferior 
horse.  A  horseman  was  called  in 
Kent  a  broekman.  The  word  is 
still  used  in  the  North  for  a  cow 
or  husbandry  horse. 

(5)  9.  The  insect  which  produces 
the  froth  called  cuckoo-spittle. 
(6)«.  A  brocket. 

Bbockb,  v.   To  brook ;  to  eigoy. 


dbyi^oogie 


BRO 


259 


BRO 


Beocsxt,  t.  {A.'NJ)  A  ftag  in  iU 
third  year;  or,  according  to  tome 
authorities,  in  its  secoad  year. 

Bbocklb,«<$-   Brittle.  North. 

BaocouR,  #.  (J,'N.)    A  broker. 

BBODDLB,e.  To  make  holes.  iVbrf  A 

BaoDB,  9.    To  prick.  North. 

BaoDBKiNS,  #.  (/v.)    Boakint  or 
half- boots. 
j      BaoDBL,«.    AhrotheL 
I      BaooBLTCHB,    mdj.     Strong;  fu- 


BaoDB-NAii^  «.  A  sort  of  nail, 
often  mentk>aed  in  oU  building 
accounts. 

BaoDS, «.    Money.  Late. 

BaoBAB,  a^.  {J.'S.)  Tractable. 

Bbog,  (1)  «•  A  swampy  or  busby 
place.  North, 

(2)  p.  To  crop.  Yori$h. 

(3)  V.   To  catch  eels  with  brogt 
or  small  sticks.  North. 

(4)  V.   To  trouble  water. 

(5)  #.    A  trick.  Boot. 
Bbooobb,  «.    A  badger  who  deals 

in  com. 
Bboo«lb,  v.    To  fish  ibr  eels  in  a 
manner  called  in  some  parts  to 

Bboohb,  (1)  «.    A  sort  of  shoe 
**  made  of  the  roagfa  hide  of  any 
beast,  commonlT  used    by  the 
wilder  Irish."  BoUmthed. 
(2)  9.   Breaches.  Suffolk. 

Bboidbd,  o^f.  {A.'N.)  Braided; 
woven. 

Bbokb,  (1)  t>.  (^.-S.  iruean.)  To 
deal,  or  transact  a  bvsiness,  par- 
ticulariy  of  an  amorous  nature; 
to  act  as  a  procurer;  to  be  the 
means  of  seducing. 

Bat  we  do  wuit  a  certain  aeoenary 

Wooiaii,  to  Woke  between  them,  Cupid  laid. 
AmA.,  Xttddtf,  ix,  44. 

Tit  aa  I  tdl  yon,  Colaz,  ihe't  as  coy 
And  hMth  as  tbrewd  a  spirit,  aa  qnicke 

coBcnpt, 
hM  eta  weoeh  I  hrok'd  in  all  mjr  life. 

JhnM^  QMf«'«  Arcadia,  iii,  8,  p.  865. 

(2)  «.    A  breach.  Beeon. 

(3)  s.    A  rupture.  Kent. 


(4)  my.     Bxhausted;  used  up. 

Northmmp. 

(5)  9.   A  misdeed,  or  crime. 

(6)  9.   A  brook. 

(7)  V.  Sheep,  when  lying  under 
a  broken  bank,  are  said  to  ^roAf. 
North. 

(8)  V.  4J0  keep  safe. 
BaoKKLB,  atg.    Brittle. 

Of  iroM*  kende  his  that  beddthe, 
Forhy  aa  nore  nautt  dory. 


Bbokblbak,  «.   The  water-dock. 
BaoKBLBTrB,  9.   A  fragment. 
Bbokbll,#.  Rubbish.  **  Gary  away 

rubbell  or  hroMl  of  olde  decayed 

houses.  EnOtro:*  Huloet. 
Bbokbn-bbbb,  9.      RemnaBts   of 

beer. 
BaoKBN-omossE, «.  To  come  home 

by   Broken  Crosse,  t.  e.,  to  be 

bankrupt.  Howell,  1659. 
BaoEBN-GBAaa,  «.    Grass  left  and 

mown  after  a  field    has    been 

grazed  by  cattle.  Leie. 
Bbokbb,  9.    A  pander  or  go-be* 

tween. 
Bbokbt,«.  (1)  Alaik.  Northmmb. 

(2)  AUttlebrook. 

(3)  A  torch  or  taper. 

Bao BEING,  9.  Throbbing;  qui- 
Tcriog. 

Broblbmbb,  1 

BBAKLB1CPB,  1 9.  The  herb  orpin. 
bboklbmp,   J 

Brol,  9.  (1)  {J.'8,)    A  brat  or 
child. 
(2)  Part;  piece. 

Bbom,s.  The  bit  of  a  bridle.  North. 

BBOMii>eHAif.  Birmingham.  The 
name  was  applied  to  false  money, 
of  which  it  was  the  g^eat  manu- 
factory; and  to  politicians  who 
were  between  Whig  and  Tory, 
neither  one  nor  the  other,  a 
trimmer. 

BBONCHBD,^;iarf./y.   Pierced. 

Bbono,  •.  (1)  {A.-S,)   A  sword. 
(2)  {A.-N,)   A  torch. 

Bbondb,  V.    To  brand ;  to  bum. 


d  by  boogie 


BRO 


260 


BRO 


BaoND-iRON,  a.   A  sword.  Spenser, 
B&ovo,  pari,  p.   Brought.  North, 
BaoHSTBOP,  a,    A  prostitute. 
Baoo, «.  (1)  The  top  of  anything; 
the  brow. 

(2)  Brother.    North,     A  broo- 
chip,  a  person  of  the  same  trade, 
or  likeness. 
BaooD,  v.   To  cherish. 
BaooDLB,  V.    To  cuddle.  North, 
BaooDY,  adj.  (1)  Sullen ;  ill-tem- 
pered. Dorset. 

(2)  Dark  and  cloudy,  spoken  of 
the  weather.  Norihamp, 

(3)  Broody  hen,  a  hen  which  is 
sitting  on  eggs. 

Brook,  (1)  v.  Clouds  are  said  to 
brook  up,  when  they  draw  to- 
gether, and  threaten  rain.  South, 

(2)  a,    A  boil  or  abscess. 

(3)  a.    To  digest.  Palsgrave, 
Brooklims,  a.    Water-s^ieedwell. 
BaooKMiNT,  a,  {A.'S,)  Watennint. 
BaooM-DASHEa,  a.  (l)    A  dealer 

in  faggots,  brooms,  &c.  Kent, 
(2)  A  maker  of  brooms.  Leic, 

BaooM-FiRLD,  a.  To  sweep  broom- 
field,  to  get  possession  of  the 
whole  of  anything.  Eaat, 

Broomstaff,  \a.    The  handle  of 
BaooMSTALB,  J  a  broom. 

Brosb,  9.   To  bruise. 

BaosBLBY,  f.  A  pipe,  so  called 
from  a  place  in  Shropshire  where 
pipes  were  made. 

BaoBBWoar,  a.  Henbane.  Gerard 
gives  this  name  to  the  conaolida 
minor, 

BaosiBR,  a,    A  bankrupt.  Cheah, 

Brosshimo,  a.  Gathering  sticks  or 
bushes. 

BaoBTKN,  part. p.   Burst. 

BaoTCHET,  a.  A  liquor  made  from 
the  last  squeezings  of  a  honey- 
comb. North, 

BaoTEL,  adj,  {A.-S,)  Brittle ;  un- 
steady. 

BaoT-oaouND,  a.    Ground  newly 
broken  up.  Weatm, 
'YTH, «.    Pottage.  North. 


DaoTH-BBLLT,  f .  A  glutton.  North: 
^^OTU%,  1  aiff.  Enraged;  an- 

BaOTR.FULLB,[^-^^,; 
BROTHLY,  J  ^'  * 

Brotub,  adv.   Abroad.  North, 

Brothbl,  a  {A,-S,)     A  worthtesa 
person ;  a  harlot.   See  BreiheL 

Brothblry,    a.     Lasciviousness ; 
obscenity. 

Brothbrbd,  part.  p.     Embroi- 
dered. 

Brothbrbbd,    9,     Brotherly  af- 
fection. 

Brothbr-in-law,  a.    A  half-bro- 
ther. East, 

Brotbbrwort,  a.   Pennyroyal. 

Brothy,  »^'.  (^.-5.)    Hard;  stiff. 

Brotts,  f.    Fragments; droppings. 
North, 

Broud,  «.    A  forehead.  fFeot, 

Brouou,   a,      A    kind    of   halo. 
North, 

Brouou-wbam,  1  a.  Adishmade  of 
broughton,      J  cheese,       «ggSf 
clap-bread,  and   butter,    boiled 
together.  Lane, 

Broukb,  v.   {A,-S,)     To  enjoy; 
to  use ;  to  possess. 

Brou8b,«.   Brushwood.  Weat. 

Brout,  a.    A  bruit,  or  rumour. 

Brow,  adj.  (1)  Pert;  saucy.  Aor/A. 
(2)  Brittle.  mUa, 

Browdbn,  atff,  (1)  Amdooa  about. 
North, 
(2)  Vain ;  conceited.  North, 

Browdbne,    tt^.      Broad;     ex- 
tended. 

BR0WBN,j9ar/.ji.   Brewed. 

Browbs,  a,   Potuge.   See  Brewet, 

They  thank'd  him  all  with  one  content. 
But  especially  maister  Powea, 

Desiring  him  Ut  bestow  no  coat. 
But  ouely  bcefe  and  browa. 

ring'*  Half«.Peiiny»ortk  <(f  Wit.ltlZ. 

Browing,  a.   Soup ;  pottage. 
Brown-clock,  a.   The  cockchafer. 

North. 
Brown-crops,  a.   Pulse.  Gloue. 
Brown-day,  a,    A  gloomy  day. 

WUta. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BRO 


261 


BRU 


Bbowk-dskp,  Ajf.     Loct  in  re- 

flection.  Kemi. 
BaowM-OBomoK,  t.  (1)  A  coarse 

•ort  of  bread. 

(2)  A  Urge  earthen  pitcher. 

(3)  A  small  dose  wig,  with  a 
single  row  of  carls,  said  to  take 
its  name  from  George  III. 

BaowN-LnMBRS,  1  Ripe  brown 
BBOWNSHULLE&s.  J  nuts  ;  figu- 
ratively applied  to  generous  per- 
sona. North, 

Brown  btudt.  A  thoughtful  ab- 
sence of  mind. 

Aad  in  the  Boreynge  wlnn  evny  nan 
■ade  h jm  rcdjr  to  ryde,  and  lonie  were 
on  honelMcke  letting  fonrurde,  John 
Bfejnoldcs  foviide  his  eompiiniuii  tyt- 
tynge  in  a  krtnens  Undp  t  the  inae 
(ftte.  TaU*  mU  Qm«^«  dutwert. 

Why  hov  BOW,  liitcr,  in  a  motley  m^mtf 
I'aith,  this  hromn  itmdjf  raiU  not  with  your 


Toor  habit  and  your  thoof  hts  are  of  two 
B.  Jcmmm,  Ow  AU0i'd,  iv,  1. 


BaowBAOE, «.   Browsing. 
BaowsK,  «.     Dry  food  for  cattle. 

*'  BfvwMe,  or  meat  for  beastes  in 

snow  tyme.  F«tca."  Huioet. 
Baow-BauAiiB,   t.     A  triangular 

piece  of  linen,  to  bind  the  head 

of  an  infant  just  bom.  Weat, 
Bbowtht,  adj.  Light  and  spongy, 

spoken  of  bread ;  the  opposite  of 

cbisty,  or  clayey.  Comw. 
Bbotlbby,  f.  (/v.)    A  tumult. 
BaoTLLT,  adj,  (Pr.)    Broiled. 
Bbozibb.      **Brozier  my  dame/' 

t.  e.,  "eat  her  out  oi  house  and 

home." 
Bbucb,  «.    Pottage.  See  Brevet, 
Bbuck,  s.    A  field-cricket.  North, 
BaucKBLED,  a4f.     Wet  and  dirty; 

begrimed.  East, 
Bbui>lb,  tr.     To  let  a  child  lie  till 

he  is  quite  awake.  Devon. 
Brub,  v.    To  embrue. 
Brvbt,  s.    Pottage.  See  Brewet. 
BauFP,  adJ,    (1)    Hearty;  jolly; 

rou^h  in  manners. 


(2)  Brittle   l^rs#f. 

Bruoob,  #.  (A.-S.)    A  bridge. 

Bruilb,  v.    a  sea  term. 

Ovr  master  Rithard  Swanlry.  sseing 
their  admntage,  eaiiaed  to  irMr^mame- 
aaile,  and  edge  within  niu»k'-i  sitot  of 
tliem  both,  and  there  nainiainrd  fl^^it 
with  then  till  ranne-aet,  and  rrrftvtd 
no  hurt  at  alL        Tmylor't  Work€$,  1630. 

Beoit,  ( 1 )  «.  (J.'N.)   A  rumour  or 

report. 

(2)v.  To  report. 
A  thowaad  thingi  beeldea  the  hmiU  and 

telia.  Mirr.forMmg.,^n, 

Bruitist,  f.   A  brute. 
Broklbmpb.  «.    The  herb  onrin. 
See  BrokUmhe, 

ItewL  Alao  take  heyhore,  walworte, 
white  malowea,  and  imklrmpe,  and  bnylo 
hem  in  waters  and  waaah  ihr  toore  ther- 
in.  MS.  \Uk  etni. 

BRULLiMBifT,  a.  (fV.  hromlkmgni,) 

A  broil.  North. 
Bbumblb-gblobb,  «.    A  farmer. 

Boat, 
Brummbll,  «.   A  bramble.  Hanie. 
Brvmmock,  «.    A  sort  of  knife. 

Shropeh. 
Brump,  v.     To  lop  trees  in  the 

night.  Boat. 
Brun,  v.    To  bum.  North. 
Brunb,  «.  (A.'N.)   Brown. 
Brunobon,  a.    A   brat;  a  child. 

Kent.      It    meant   properly   a 

foundling. 
Brunnbo,  adj.    Shrank.  Doraet. 
Brunswick,  a.    A  sort  of  dance. 
Brunswymb,   f.    The  seat    Pr, 

Panf. 
Brunt,  B4f-     Sharp  to  the  taste. 

North. 
Bruntb,  v.   To  leap. 
Brurb,  a.    Brush  «rood.  Weat. 
Brus,  a.   Broth.  See  Brewtft. 
Brusbll,  v.    To  bruise,  or  break. 
Brush,  (1)  p.    To  jump  quickly. 

(2)  p.   To  splash  hedges.  Yorkah. 

(3)  f.    A  nosegay.  Dewm. 
U)  a.    Stubble.  Staff. 

Brushaly,  f.    The  bushy  branch 
of  a  tree. 


d  by  Google 


BRU  262 

BausK,  adj.  (Fr.  Brn$qu€.)   Rude. 
Bruslsrt,  #.  {A,'N.)    A  tumult. 
Bkuss,  (1)  adj.    Proud;  upstart. 


BUB 


(2)  9.    The  dry  spine  of  furze. 
Devon. 
Brust,  (1)  «.   A  bristle. 

(2)  adj.  Rough,  or  oovered  with 
bristles. 

(3)  V.    To  burst.  Nwth. 
Bru8tino-8atue]>at»  «.    The  Sa- 
turday before   Shrove-Tuesday. 

Brubtlb,  f>.  (1)  To  rise  up  against 
one  fiercely. 

'Sbttd  I'll  hru»iU  up  to  him  I 

Otway,Tk»Atluut,\9l^ 

f2)  To  crackle;  to  ms^. 

(3)  To  parch. 
BausT.  Be  gone  I  Bedt. 
Brutb,  ».  (Fr.)  Rough. 
'  Bbutbl,  aiij.  Brittle. 
Bruts,  «•  Old  clothes.  North. 
BaoTra.  «.  To  browse.  South. 
BauTTLR,  adj.  Wild ;  furious. 
Bruzz,  v.  To  blunt.  Yorkah. 
BauzzLXDf  atg.  (1)    Over-roasted. 

North. 

(2)  Bruised. 
Bby,s.  a  kind  of  tart  ''Tartede 

bry."  Warner. 
BaTCHB,  adj.  Low. 
BaTDB,  adj.  Bowed ;  broke. 
BaTOAVNTBSi  9.     Robbers.    See 

Briffant. 
BAToa,  9.  (A.'S.}  Strife  ;oonten. 

tion. 

Amongst  other,  he  lutpeetith  oon  to  be 
hia  aceusar  callyd  Champneys,  whiche 
is  u  fond  a  Mowe,  as  mahciouse,  and 
aa  aediciouae  a  person,  aa  any  in  this 
shire ;  he  ia  a  tenant  of  myn,  and  was  of 
laate  my  aerrant,  and  for  sedidou  and 
irygn  that  he  had  with  ayr  John 
Saynrtlo,  and  other  jeatyllmen  here  in 
the  ooontre.  LetUr,  1636. 

BaroouB,  adj.  Quarrelsome ;  Obn- 

tentious. 
BavaaNDBR,  «.   A  brigaadine,  or 

coat  of  light  mail. 


.}' 


An  ancient  diah. 


BanfEva, 

BRYNEUX, 

For  to  make  hrymsut.  Kym  the  thamqra 
^^  ^  PyKKC>  *nd  wasch  hem  dene  in 
water  aiid  salt,  and  seth  hem  wel;  nnd 
than  hnk  hem  smule ;  and  gryud  pepyr 
and  aafron,  bred  and  ale,  and  boyle 


togedere.    Nym  wytya  tA  eyren, 
knede  it  wyih  flour, 


and 
and  Diake  snial 


peloivs,  and  frye  hem  with  wyte  irrees, 
and  do  hem  in  dischea  abore  that  othere 
mete,  and  serve  it  forthe. 

Warner,  JnHq.  OmXm^  p.  89. 

Brtm LENT,  9.  A  sort  of  tart. 
Brtn,  9.  A  way  or  path ;  a  joumey. 
Brtne,  9.  Brows  or  bristles. 
Brynnt8»  9.  Bourns;  streama. 
Brton,  9.  Wild  nepte. 
Brybtb,  9.  Want ;  need. 
Bryswort,  9.  The  less  daisy. 
Bryttlb,  v.   To  cut  up  veniaon. 
Bryvb,  adv.  Brief. 
Bn,  (l)v.(^..&)  To  bend.  Niwih. 

(2)  *.  {A.'N.)  An  ox. 
Bdb,  (1)  9.  Liquor. 

(2)  V.  To  throw  out  in  bubblea. 
Buballb,  f.  (jAt,  bubabu.)    Ab 

ox. 
BuBBBRy  9.  A  great  drinker. 
Bubble,  (1)  9.    A  simple  fellow ; 

a  man  easily  cheated. 

Are  any  of  these  gentlemen  good  hMU». 
SUUf,  Th»  Mutktrrg  Gm4m,  1668. 

(2)  V.  To  cheat. 

He'a  a  Bnekiaghamshire  gnsier,  very 
nch ;  he  haa  the  fat  oxen,  and  fat  sicrea 
in  the  rale :  I  met  him  here  by  chnncv, 
and  oonld  not  ayoid  drinking  a  glas« 
o'  wine  with  hini.  1  beliere  he's  none 
down  to  receive  money ;  t'were  aa  excel, 
lent  desini  to  ^bbU  liim. 

Etkertge,  Comtcol  JEfMayc,  1669. 
This  is  unlooktfor  fortune— but  tin  auch 
a  good  natur'd  old  fool,  that  methlBka 
*tia  pity  to  hums  him. 

Dtuftg,  Fool  tmm*4  CriiUi. 

(3)  V.  To  dabble  in  the  water. 
**  Bubblynff, or  bvbblyngin  water, 
asduckesdo.  An^MMm9.**  Hu. 
loet. 

Bubble- AND-savBAK,  t.  *A  dish 

composed  of  beef  and  cabbage. 
Bubble-hole,  a.  A  child's  game. 


d  by  Google 


BUB 


26S 


BU€ 


BTKhtbol 


BirBBi»niB.iiy«ncB,  ••  AgUM, 

•aid  to  be  tke  Mme  at  nine-holes. 
BuBBLT-iocK,  «.   A  tnrkcj-eock. 

AcvM. 
BuBBT-BOTCK,  #•    A  wft  of  tru^ 

or  hamlborrow.  Ijth, 
BuB-oouBLB,  1  #.  AaortofftroDg 
BOVBLB  BUB,  J  beef. 
BUBUKI.B, «.  {L^t.)  A  botch  or  im- 

pottbttine. 
BucHT,  «.    A  herding  pUoe  for 

•heep.  Nitrtkttmb, 
Buck,  (1)  «.  To  waib. 

(2)  J.  A  qoantity  of  linen  waihed 
at  oaee,  a  waab  of  dothea. 

Tbe  wicked  ipirit  could  not  oAvat  her, 

becune  sht  had  washed  among  her  hiek 

areloatbea,aeatholiqBe  priMtes  thiit. 

jMeL  ^Fopisk  mfort,  4Co,  E,  3. 

Then  aball  wm  not  hare  our  hoaaea 
I  np  in  the  BifEbt,  aa  one  of  my 
f  htbora  had,  and  two  great  kueket  of 
I  Btolea  oat,  and  moat  of  the  same, 
fyaa  lyjuten. 

Commtfar  Com,  Omn^  A,  S,  b. 

(3)  «.  That  peculiar  infecCion 
wbicb  in  •ammer  aometimes  geU 
into  a  dairy,  and  spoilt  the  cream 
and  butter.  Cormif.  To  he  iucii, 
is,  in  Devon,  to  have  a  rankish 
taste  or  smell,  as  we  say  "the 
beer  is  htei'd,"  <Hhe  cheese  is 
iueki"  In  the  dialect  of  Ex  moor, 
milk  is  said  to  be  butktrard  or 
focivd^ when  it  smells  of  the  milk- 
pail  or  backet,  or  turns  sour  in  it. 

(4)  7b  6meJt  eorHf  to  pick  out  all 
the  floor  or  pith  of  grain  in  the 
ground,  afUr  it  baa  begun  to 
apring,  leaving  only  the  busk  or 
shell  behind,  which  birds  often 
do.  Heuen. 

(5y  #.  A  gay  or  faahionable  per* 
aon ;  a  word  in  nae  as  early  as 
tbe  l&th  cent 

(6)  s.  The  body  d  a  wagon. 
Eui, 

(7)  a.  Tbe  iron  in  a  wagon  to 
which  the  horses  are  tied. 

(9)  a.  To  spring  nimbly.  East 


{9)  9.  (J.^)  Tbe  brMtt.  or  beUy. 

SmfteM, 

(10)  r.  To  swell  out.  Sfmir$H, 

h\)9.  To  fill  a  baaket.  KmU. 

02)  u.  To  beat  roritA 

Buck-  n^aKBT, «.  A  clothes*basket 

BucKBBAB,  9,  To  tcaie,  find  taiilt. 
Leic, 

Buck-buck,  «.  A  child's  game, 
more  usually  called,  **  bnck,  buck, 
how  many  horns  do  I  hold  up  ?" 

BucKBB,  (1)  «.  A  bent  piece  of 
wood,  on  which  anything  is  sus- 
pended, as  a  slaughtered  animal. 
(2)  #.  A  broad  flat  hammer,  used 
in  mining. 

BucKBRBLs, «.  A  sort  of  play  used 
by  boys  in  London,  in  the  time 
of  Henry  YIII. 

Bucket,  «.  A  pulley.  Narih, 

BucKBTS,  t.  Square  pieces  of  boggy 
earth,  below  tbe  surface.  Yorkih. 

BucK-PATT,  «.  A  washing  tub. 

BUCKHBAD,  V.  To  lop. 

BucKHOBN,  a.  Dried  haddock. 

BucKBOBSB,  a.  A  smart  box  on 
the  ear;  a  cant  term  derived 
from  the  name  of  a  boxer. 

BucKiNO-STooL,  c.  A  wasUng 
block. 

BUCK-IN-THB-PABB,    «.     A  ChUd's 

game. 
BucKLB,  «.  (1)  To  bend ;  to  bow. 

(2)  To  quarrel.  Somergei. 

(3)  To  marry.  "Good  silly  Stellio, 
we  must  Auekle  shortly."  Mother 
Bombi€, 

(4)  To  buckle  to,  to  return  to  any 
work,  &c. ;  to  set  to  a  thing  in 
earnest. 

BucKLB.HOBNfl, «.  Short  crooked 
horns,  turning  inward.  Y&rkeh, 

BUCK1.B-1I0UTHED,  otff"  Having 
large  straggling  teeth.  North, 

BucKLBR,  (1)  0.  To  defend. 

(2)  9.  A  great  beam.  Lme. 

(3)  To  give  hueklere,  to  yiel^ 
or  lay  by  all  thoughts  of  defence. 
To  take  up  the  buekler»t  to  con- 
tend. 


d  by  Google 


BUC 


264 


BUP 


A  most  muAy  wit.  Mamret,  it  will  not 
bnrt  ft  voiuftn ;  luid  lo,  1  pray  thee,  call 
Beatrice :  /  giM  the*  th»  iuckUn. 


Much  A.,  T,  S. 

Charge  one  of  them  to  take  wp  tk«  buekUra 
Against  that  hair-mon^r  Horace. 

Deeter't  Satiromasli*. 

Ag^  ia  nobodie — when  youth  is  in  place, 
it  aiwes  the  otktr  the  buctUrt. 

Old  Meg  ofHeref^  P.  S. 

BucK-MASTy  «.    The  fruit  of  the 

beech-tree. 
BucKRAM-BBARKR,».  A  dependant. 
Hii  buckntm^hearer,  one  that  knowei  his 

Can  write  with  one  hand  and  receiTO  with 
two. 

Tajflor't  tforkes,  1680. 

BucKSHORN,  s.  A  bawd. 

BucKsoMX,  a4r.  (1)  Blithe;  jolly. 
South. 

(2)  Lascivious.  The  word  was 
used  in  this  sense  early  in  the 
last  century. 

BucKSTALL, «.  (1)  A  net  for  taking 
deer. 

(2)  The  stout  part  of  a  thorn, 
the  branches  being  cut  off.  Norf. 

BncK-swANGiNO,  s.  A  sort  of 
punishment,  which  was  adminis- 
tered by  two  boys  taking  hold  of 
the  culprit  by  the  hands  and  feet, 
and  swinging  him  with  a  bump 
against  a  wall. 

BucKSTicK,  «.  A  stick  used  in  the 
game  called  Spell  and  Ore. 

Buckwasheh,  «.  A  laundress. 

BucK-wBBL,  9.  A  bow-net  for  fish. 

Bud,  (1)  9.  To  make,  or  compel. 
North. 

(2)  9,  A  calf  of  the  first  year. 

(3)  pret.  i.  Behoved. 

(4)  s,  A  term  of  endearment, 
generally  between  man  and  wife. 

Mrs.  Pin.  0  Lord,  budd,  why  dWc  friplit 
me  so  ?    WyekerUy,  Country  Wtfe,  16b8. 

BuD-BiBD,  «.  The  bullfinch.  West. 

BuDDLB.v.  (1)  To  suffocate.  Somer' 
set. 


(2)  To  cleanse  ore.  North, 
(3)«.  The  Teasel  for  this  purpose, 
formed  like  a  shallow  tumbrel. 

BuDDLBD,  a4;\  Tipsy.  Devon. 

Buddy,  adj.  Fat ;  corpulent.  Xtnc. 

BuDDT-BUD,  s.   The  flower  of  the 
burdock.  North. 

BuDB,  pret,  t.  Bode;  endured. 
North. 

Budge,  (1)».  (Fr.)  Lambskin  with 
the  wool  dressed  outwards. 

(2)  adj.  Brisk ;  jocund.  South. 

(3)  adj.  Proud. 

(4)  a4f.  Stiff;  dull.  Suitex. 

(5)  9.  A  bag  or  sack.  Kenmett. 

(6)  9.   A  kind  of  water-cask,  oo 
wheels.  South. 

(7)  t>.     To  abridge,  or  lessen. 
North. 

(8)  9.  A  thief. 

(9)  V.  To  stir;  to  move  off. 

The  sounding  well  they  like,  ao  in  they 
went. 

And  buig€  not  till  the  tyler's  pots  were 
spent. 

Itow1andt,Inmre9  ef  Spmiet,  1613. 
And  when  wee  struck  downe  one.  the 
residne  budgd  not  one  tot  till  all  were 
yanqnished.        Berberrs  TirateU,  16S8. 

BuDOBT,  1  9.  (Fr.)    A  wallet;   a 

BOuoBT,  V  leather  case  for  carry. 

BOOKT,    J  ingthings  behind  a  man 

on  horseback. 
I  am  a  Welshman,  and  do  dwel  m  Wsles, 
I  have  loTed  to  serche  budget*  and  look  in 

males.  Jndrew  Botde,  B.  t^Xnm^, 

BuDPicKBR,  f.  The  bullfinch. 
Devon. 

BuDRAM,  9.   Oatmeal  gruel.  Notf. 

BuE,  fli^*.  (ijf.-JV;)  Fiur. 

Busings,  «.  Joints.  Devon. 

BuBN,  V.  To  be. 

Bukr,  «.  A  gnat.  North. 

B u  ESS, «.  A  stall,  or  station.  North, 

BuF,  9.  {A.'N.)  Beef. 

BuFARious,  aidj,  Mendactons. 

Buff,  (1)  ».  To  rebound.  A  wood- 
man will  say  bis  axe  tn^9  when 
it  strikes  on  a  tough  piece  of 
wood  and  rebounds  without  cut- 
ting. Wtarw, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BUF 


26» 


BUG 


(2)  9.  To  emit  a  dall  somiil,  m  a 

bladder  liUed  with  wiod.  Buffed- 

heilt  are  toUed  or  rang  with  a 

coTering.   Wmw. 

(3)t.  Leather  made  of  a  buffalo's 

hide. 

(4)  «.  The  bare  Blcin.  To  be  in 
bt^,  it  equivalent  to  l)etng  naked. 

(5)  V.  To  beat  or  strike.  Spenser 
uses  it  for  buffet* 

(6)  V.  To  boasL 

(7)  J.  A  tuft  or  hassock.  Kent. 

(8)  9.  The  bough  of  a  tree.  North, 

(9)  s.    A  buffalo. 

(10)  Buff  ne  haff^  neither  one 
thing  nor  another.  In  North- 
amptonshire they  still  say  huff 
flM>r  hum^  in  the  same  meaning. 

A  ecrtiune  penone  being  of  hym  [So- 
crates] bidden  eood  speedc,  wied  to  hvm 


•^ne  nather  k^  n*  baff,  [thftt  it»  mi 
bin  no  kind  of  ftniwerj.   Neither  i 
Soentes  therevith  any  thing  discon- 
UdaU,Jpopktk.,fQl.9. 


lade 

WM 


Bu7FARD,l«.  (J.'N.)    A  foolish 

BUPTBK,  J  fellow. 

BuTFB,     1  V.  To  statter,  or  stam- 
BurrLB,  J  mer. 
BuTFBT,  s.  (I)    A  cushion  for  the 

feet ;  a  small  ottoman ;  sometimes 

called  a  buffet-stooL 

(2)  (Fr.)  A  kind  of  cupboard. 

(3)  A  blow. 

Boma,  «.  A  Tent-hole  in  a  cask. 
Buffi K,  s,  A  sort  of  coarse  cloth. 
BuFFiNO-KNiFB,  «.     A  kulfc  for 

scraping  leather. 
Buff- jBRKi  s, ».  A  leathern  jacket, 

worn  usually  by  seijeanu  and 

catchpoles. 
Bufflb,  (1)  #.  A  buffalo. 

(2)  V.  To  handle  clumsily.  EoMt, 

(3)  9.   To  speak  thick  and  inar- 
ticulately. 

(4)  V.  to  puzzle. 
BuFFLB-GiLKENs,  «.  The  Bmssels 

sprouts.  Nortktcmp. 

BUFFLB-HBADBD,  oi^.    StUpid. 
Yon  knoir  nothing,  you  Hffle-heudedt 
■tapid  cmtnre  yon. 


Burr,  a.   The  joiat  ol  the  knee. 

North. 
Buo,  ^1)  «.  A  goblin ;  a  bugbear. 

Tn«b,  tub  1  fear  boji  with  hif$. 

Shmkup^  T*m.  Skr.,  i,  1 
AAcrvardi  they  teU  them,  that  tboM 
which  tbey  mw,  were  huga,  witchci,  and 
hug*.  UMU€r.  it  Spectrit,  tr.  1&7B. 
HobcobliBa,  or  airiit-walking  tptriu, 
kUck  imf».  NomemcUtor. 

Which  be  the  fery  higget  that  the 
pMilaie  meaneth  on,  walking  in  the 
night  and  in  comera.       Jsck.  Ttaoph. 

(2)  a4f.  Proud ;  conceited ;  me- 
nacing, when  applied  to  words, 
seems  to  be  the  meaning  in 
Skinner.  "To  take  bug/'  to 
take  fright  or  offence. 

Theae  are  hugg-wfrda  that  aw'd  tlie  wo- 
men  in  former  agea,  and  atill  fool  a  great 
WMOj  in  th'.i. 

RMMHurqfi,  (kr«le*$  Limen,  1878. 
Brm.  A  very  great  comfort^-a  whore  is 
a  very  great  comfort  to  her  hneband, 
without  donbt. 

Beauf.  Sirrah,  no  btig  words,  there  waa 
no  whoredom  in  the  case. 

J>mrjey,  A  Firiuoui  Wife,  1680. 

(3)  9.  To  take  offence.  North- 
amp. 

Bugaboo,  «.    A  bugbear ;  a  ghost. 

Weet. 
BuoAN,  «.  The  devil.  We9t. 
BuoAsiN, «.  Calico  buckram. 
BuoB,  V.  (A.-S,)  To  bend. 
BuooBN,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  buy. 
BuoGBR,  (1)  «.  To  cheat  at  play. 

(2)«.   A  hobgoblin.  Gioue. 
BuooY  BANB,     1«.    An  old  game 
BUCKBE  BBNB,  J  lu      Devonshire 
played  by  children  in  the  dark, 
in  which  the  following  rhymes 
were   repeated  by  one  of   the 
players. 
Bag^y.  baggy,  bidde  bene. 
Is  the  way  now  fair  and  cleau? 
la  the  gooie  y-gone  to  neit. 
And  the  fox  y-com  to  rest? 

Shall  I  come  away? 

BuGLB, «.  A  buffalo. 

BuoLB-BOD,  a.  The  crosier  of  a 
bishop. 

Bugs-words.  Fierce,  high-sound- 
ing words.  See  Bug.  **  Chenal  de 


dbyGoogk 


BUG 


266 


BUX. 


irompettB,  one  thats  not  afiraid 
of  sbadowes,  one  wbom  no  big 
nor  buga  wordt  ean  terrifie." 
Cotffrave, 

Bitot,  adj.  Roagh. 

BuiLLEN,  t>.  (A.^N.)  To  boil. 

BuisT,  0.  To  mark  tbeep.  North, 

BuKE, «.  A  book. 

BuKBNADB,  «.  A  disb  in  cookery. 

Bukkeitadc.  Take  henncs,  other  coayn- 
gei,  other  veel,  other  other  flessh,  and 
hewe  hem  to  sobetts;  waische  it,  and 
hit  well.  GrvndealDuindeaunblanrhed. 
and  drawe  hem  up  with  the  broth. 
Caste  thereinne  rayaons  of  conincc, 
sugar,  powdor  gyuger,  erbes  y-atewed 
in  greet,  oynouna.  and  salt.  If  it  in  to 
thvnne,  alye  it  up  with  floor  of  ryse, 
otiier  with  other  thyng,  and  color  it  with 
safrouiL  PbrmeofCurj/tV'^' 

Bulbs,  «.  The  tonsils  of  th^  throat. 
BuLCH,  0.    To  bilge  a  ship. 
BuLCHiN, «.  A  bull-calf. 
Buldkhino,  adj.    Hot  and  sultry, 

applied  to  weather.  Devon, 
BuLDBB-sTONK, «.  A  boulder. 
Bulb,  «.  (1)  A  boil  or  swelling. 

(2)  The  semicircular  handle  of 

any  article  like  a  bucket. 
BuLoooD,  a.  Yeast.  Eaai, 
Bulk,  (1)«.    The  body,  from  the 

neck  to  the  hips. 

And  itriko  thee  dead,  and  trampliBc  on 

thy  bulk, 
By  atampwg  with  my  foot  crush  out  thy 

•ool.         Four  PreiUieei,  0.  Fl.,  vi,  478. 

Beating  her  bulif  that  hit  hand  ahakea 
withaL  Shakttp.,  JUp«  nf  Lucr. 

(2)  «.  The  bottom  part  of  a  ship. 

(3)  a.  The  stall  of  a  shop.  The 
front  of  a  butcher's  shop  is  still 
called  a  bulkar  in  Lincolnshire. 

(4)  V,  To  strike ;  to  beat. 

(5)  V.  To  throb. 

(6)  a,  A  beam. 

Bulks,  (n  v.  {J.'S,)  To  beleh. 

(2)  To  bow,  to  bend.    Prompt, 

Parv, 
Bulkbb,  a,     A  night-walker;  a 

strumpet 

That  ii  their  last  refhge  In  point  of 

doatitti  and  wUentbat'i  worn  out,  she 


■rait  OB  with  the  strip'd  senar,  and 
turn  bulker:  at  which  trade  1  hope  to 
see  you  suddeuly. 

Smmuenfl,  Cureltts  loten,  1673. 

BuLK-BiDDEN,  odj,    Riddcu  with 

one's  body. 

'Whenced'yecome? 
From  what  huH-riddeH  strumpet  recking 

homiP  OUUkmm'tFoem*. 

Bull,  (1)  adj.   Strong. 

(2)  V.  Cattle  are  said  in  York- 
shire  to  bull  up  hedges. 

(3)  a.  An  instrument  used  for 
beating  clay. 

(4)  «u  A  sandstone  for  scythes. 
North. 

Bullace,  a,    A  wild  plum,  larger 

than  the  sloe.    See  BuUiana, 
BuLLAKiN,  a.   Low  vulgar  abuse. 

Noff. 
BuLLATB,  V.  {Lot,)   To  bubble  or 

boil. 
BuLLBBAE,  a,  A  bugbear. 
BuLL-BEOGAB,  a,     A  hobgoblitt; 

any  object  of  terror. 

A  searebttff:  a  hdheggtr:  a  sight  that 
frayeth  and  Arighteth.       NomeucUtor. 

And  they  have  ao  fraid  iu  with  bull- 
b«gger»,  spirits,  witches,  urcheus,  elres, 
8cc.,  aud  such  other  kugt,  that  we  are 
afraid  of  our  own  shadowrs. 

ScotM  Due.ttfWiUko'.,  ISSa 

And  being  an  ill-look'd  fellow,  he  has  a 
pension  from  the  churebwardens  for 
bc^ne  buUbtygar  to  all  the  froward 
children  in  the  parish. 

Momttfori,  Onemnck  Park,  1691 

Bull-calf,  t.   A  stupid  fellow. 
BuLLBD,  (1)  a^.    Swollen. 

(2)  Said  ofhcoyfrmariaofpetena, 
BuLLKN,  a,  (1)  The  stalks  of  hemp 

after  they  are  piled. 

(2)  Boulogne. 
BuLLBB,  (1)  o.   To  roar.  North, 

(2)  «.  (^..iNT.)   A  deceiver. 
BuLL-VACBB,     1  «.  Tufts  of  coane 

BULL.FBONT8,  J  grass.  North. 
BuLL-vBisT,  f.  A  puff-balL  Eeat. 
Bullfinch,  (1)  a,  A  stupid  fellow. 

North. 

(2)  a.  A  hedge  which  is  allowed 


d  by  Google 


BUL 


U1 


BUL 


to  grow  Irigh  witboat   iKpmg. 

BvLLFINGBKmS,    «.     A  CMit  tCTlD 

applied  to  doobk  rowt  of  potti, 

with  a  qakkiet  in  the  middk. 
BuunAB,    «.  (1)     A  todpole. 

Ckmk, 

(2)  A  smaD  fiih,  called  alto  a 

Bollcr's-thumb. 
Bullheads,  #.     Cnried  tnfta  of 
I  hair  on  a  woman's  forehead. 

BvLUKS,*.  Bound  pebbles.  &w/A 
BvLLiMON«,«.    A  mixtare  of  oais, 

peas,  and  Tetches.   Timer,  and 

ttillln  use  in  Essex. 
Bulling,  part,  a,  Bmling. 

Arffanw,  boUjnfe.  or  bobblyag  of  water 

Bullion,  «.(^.MaM.)  Base  coin. 

Afld  tlKM,  which  dd'B  strict  doon  did 

dinllow, 
Aad  dunn  for  Is2!i0»,  |!0  for  correat  Mw. 
S^h.,  Dm  BmrUu,  week  S,  day  %. 

^™. ""*!!!•  !*•   wad  plums ;hu-ge 
BULLiaa,  J  "**^ 

BuLuoNs,c  (1)  Hooks  used  for 
fttteoing  tiie  dress;  buUons; 
embossed  ornaments. 
(2)  A  pahr  of  hose  or  deubleto 
omameBted  witk  baUionSi 
BULL.JUB,  1  #•  The  fish  called 
BULL-KNOB,/ a  BiiUer's   thumb. 

BvLL^nxpiN09«  #•  Aldndofpor. 

ridge.  North. 
Bullock,  v.    To  boBy.  Abrf A 
fiuLLOT-sTONxa,  9,  BaUs  of  stone. 
The  arroww  llewe  from  side  to  Bide, 
Ike  kmUU^tmn  did  wvlkc 

TmrheniXWt  TrogiM  TtUt,  1687. 

BuLL.p ATBD*  adj.  A  heavy  crop  of 
grass  driven  by  wind  or  rain  into 
an  eddy,  k  said  to  be  huU-paied. 
Northanqf. 

Bulls,  t.  (1)  The  stems  of  hedge- 
thorns. 

(2)  TransvetM  bars  of  wood  into 
which  the  heads  of  harrows 
Axeset. 


BvLxs-AND-GOws,  $.    Tho  flowef 

of  the  OPiMt  sMCuAifttm. 
BvLL-SBO,  s.  A  gelded  bull.  North. 
BuLLs-BTEs,  «.   A  sort  of  coarse 

sweetmeat. 
Bull's-pkathbb.  To  stick  a  bnlKs- 

feather  in  the  cap,  to  make  one 

a  cuckold. 

BuLL's-rOBBHEAD,  S.       ThC  tOZfy 

air-grass.  North, 

Boll's-nbck,  «.  To  bear  one  a 
bull's  neck,  t.  e.,  to  bear  a  grudge 
against,  or  to  be  provoked  at  the 
s^t  of  a  person.  DetOH. 

Bull's-noon,  t.   Midnight.  JSssf. 

Bull's-pink,s.  AchaiBncb.  JVorf a. 

BuLL-sTAa,  s.  A  boU  gelt  after  he 
is  full  grown.  OUme. 

BuLL-BTANtt,  «.  (1)  A  dragon-dy. 
NoHh. 
(2)  An  upright  stake  in  a  hedge. 

BuLL-BTONB,  s.  A  kind  of  sand- 
stone. Yorkoh, 

BuLL-TBouT,  *.  A  large  species  of 
trout,  found  in  Northumberland. 

Bull-ward,  1  adj,     A  cow  mad 

BULL- WOOD,  I  forthebolL  A  sow 

bullao,        [is  said  to  be  boar- 

BUBJUiD,       J  wood,  and  a  mare 

horsewood,  under  similar  circum* 

sUnces.    The  word  is  sometimes 

appliedopprobriously  to  a  woman. 

Bull-wbbk,  f.  A  name  given  to 
the  week  hefofe  Christmu  at 
Sheffield. 

Bull-wobbs,  9.  Boisterous  lie- 
haviour.  Weot. 

Bully,  (I)  9.  A  familiar  term  for 
a  companion. 

(2)«.   A  parlour,  or  small  room. 
East. 

3)  9.  {A.'N.)  To  bolL 
|4)e.  To  frighten. 
;5)e.  A  riot.  "To  make  a  bully." 
to  kick  up  a  riot. 

BvLLT-BBOOAB,  9.    A  scare-CTow. 

Bullyeao,  v.  To  rail  or  use  op- 
probrious language.  Leie. 

BvLLT-BOCK,  9.  An  impudcnt 
swaggerer.    The  word  was  much 


dbyi^oogie 


BUL 


268 


BUM 


used  in  the  latter  half  of  the  17th 
century. 

If  they  spy  a  gentle  gquier  making 
faces,  he  poor  soul  must  be  hector'd  till 
he  likes  'em,  nrhile  the  nioro  stubtx)rn 
hUiu-rork  darom's  and  is  safe. 

SkadweU,  SuUen  Lover*,  1670.  Pref. 
Oh !  dear  HUy-rock,  that  wheadle  wont 
pass.  SkadweU,  SuUai  Lu»ert,  1670. 

Upon  honour,  in  a  short  time  not  a  bnttg- 
roek  of  'em  nU  can  come  near  tliee  for 
gallantry.  Dur/ey,  Madame mkU.lQS^ 

BuLSB,  9,   A  bunch.  North* 

BvLTf  (1) «.  A  sifting  cloth. 
(2)  V.    To  sift.     *'Bult,  raunge, 
or   syeve  meale.        Hueeemo" 
Huloet. 

BuLTBR, «.  A  bag  for  fine  meal. 
"  Buliret  or  bultyng  poke  for  fyne 
meale.  Cribra:*  HuioeL 

BuLTiNGARKE,  «.  A  tub  or  chest 
for  sifting. 

BuLTLB,  f.   Bran.  North, 

BuLVKR,  9.  To  increase  in  bulk. 
East. 

BuLVERasAD, «.  A  stupid  fellow. 
East. 

BvLYKRisQ.part,  a,  A  tree  or  bush 
whose  branches  extend  over  the 
road,  is  said  to  hang  buhering 
over.  Any  part  of  dress,  as  of  a 
gown  or  coat  made  large  and  full, 
so  as  to  stick  out,  is  said  to  be 
bubitrwg* 

Bulwark,  «.    A  rampart. 

BuLWORKs, «.  Part  of  the  armour, 
used  to  prevent  the  thighs  of  the 
wearer  from  being  chafed  by 
the  pieces  that  terminated  just 
above  the  knee. 

Bum,  (1)  V.  To  strike;  to  beat. 
North, 

(2)  9.   To  spin  a  top.  North, 

(3)  V,  To  rush  with  a  humming 
sound. 

(4) «.    To  dun. 

f&)«.    To  drink;  to  taste. 

(6) «.    A  bum.bailiff. 
Bum,       1  «.  The  posteriors.  This 
BUMMB,  Vword  was  in  common 
BOiiMB,J  use  with  theEUzabethan 


writers,  and  with  those  of  the 
century  following.  It  appears  to 
have  been  originally  synonymous 
with  buttock.  Florio  has,  "JV&* 
tiehe,  the  buttocks  or  bummet" 
Tne  is  light,  tad  yet  she  bath  two 


Phi^ne  is  1 


Like  a  fttlpayre  (at  least)  of  monntanetts. 
Daviet,  Scourge  ofFoUy,  1611. 

But  when  the  priest  had  dona  his  part,  and 
that  they  homeward  come. 

The  bride,  for  Baltus.  might  salute  the 
paTement  with  her  homtae. 

Wamei'9  Albumi  EngUni,  1698. 
The  female  sex  each  new  moone  defying 
pale  fac'd  Cynthia  by  turning  up  their 
bummei,  imagining  her  the  cause  of  their 
distemper.  Berbert't  TroMla,  1 638. 

Bound  all  the  roome  were  placed  Ucita 
Mirsaes,  Chawns,  Sultans,  and  Begler. 
begs,  above  threescore;  who  like  ao 
many  inanimate  sutues  sat  crosse. 
legg'di  and  joyned  their  hmm$  to  the 
ground,  their  backs  to  the  wall,  their 
eyes  to  a  constant  object ;  not  daring  to 
speak  one  to  another.  Ih, 

Bums,  «.    The  game  of  bandy. 

Bombard,  v,   Futuere.  North. 

Bumbarrel,  9,  The  long-tailed  tit. 

BuMBASTB,  9,   To  beat,  or  flog. 

BuMBE,  V.    To  hum.  Prompt.  P. 

Bumble,  (1)  «.  (A.-S.)    To  make 
a  humming  noise. 
(2)  «.   To  rouiBe  a  bell.  East. 
h)  9,   To  sUrtoflTquickly.  Ea^t, 

(4)  «.   A  confused  heap.  North. 

(5)  9,  A  small  round  stone.  W^9t, 
BuMBLB-BBB,  9.    The  humble  bee. 

BUMBLB-BROTH,  9.    Suds  ? 
The  olde  woman  to  her  parne 
In  such  a  butiAU-iroik  had  layne. 
The  VnluclieFirmentu,  Engl.  Dr.,  iu.  1S9. 
For  laundresses   are  testy  and    full    of 

wroth, 
When  they  are  lathering  in  their  bmtmhl^ 
hrotk.  r«yl0r'«  Workex^  \  cao. 

BuMBLE-FooT,  «.    A  thick  beavT 

foot.  East. 
BuMBLERiTBs,   «.      Blackberries. 

North. 
BuMBLE-PUPPT,  a.    The  game  oil 

nine-holes. 
BuMBLBR,  «.  (1)   A  humble  bee.! 

North.  ' 

(2)  A  bungler.  GUmo.  \ 


dbyGoogk 


BUM 


269 


BUN 


(3)  AwcDcber. 
BcMBLKS,  «.  (1)  Rashes.  Line. 
(2)  A  Mrt  of  blinkert.  North. 

BuMBLB-STArF,  «.      A  BtOttI  itick. 

AorM. 
Bum-boat,  «.    A  boat  which  waits 

npon  ships  coming  into  harbour, 

to  sell  greens,  spirits,  &c. 
Bitmbbushbb,  «.    A  schoolmaster, 

from  the  panishment  he  is  in  the 

habit  of  inflicting. 
Bumbt.  (I)  By  and  bye.  far,  dial. 

(2)  «.    A  place  for'inmber;  any 

collection  of  filth.  EmL 
Bum^abo,  1  «.    A  card  used  by 
BUN-CABD,  J  dishonest  gamesten. 

'*  RuUerzdia  edrta,  a  bwueard,^ 

Florio, 

to  ihmt  expknrts  he  ever  ituids prepared; 

A  riUaiae  excellent  at  a  kum-^uti. 

Btmimtd^  Bmmon  Or£iuurU, 

Bcmclock,  t.  A  beetle.  North. 
Bum psa,  9.   To  beat ;  to  belabour. 
Bumfiddlb,  (1) «.    Podex. 
(2)9.   ToUkein;  to  cheat. 
HsTel 
Xoovrn  veDches  thus  long,  all  the  ways  of 

venchea, 
Their  niares  and  aohtilticaf  have  I  read 

over 
All  their  idKnl-kaniing,  div'd  into  their 

quiddita? 
And  am  I  Bov  timi^UM  vitb  a  baatard. 

VUUsn,  Tks  Cktuteeg,  189S. 


A  biisy4»ody;  a 


Bvmfidlbb,  «. 
fidgety  person. 

Kate  atill  exclairaea  aninft  ereat  nedlen, 
A  boaie-body  liardiyabe  abidei; 
Tet  ibe'a  veil  pleu'd  with  all  hum-JUUn, 
And  hir  owne  body  itiiriug  still  besicles. 
Da»i€$,  Scomrgt  ofFotly,  1611. 

Bumkin,  1 «.  A  rude  country 
bumpkin,  /  fellow;  a  ploughman. 

Of  which  hee  that  hath  not  heard  loiiie- 

thiof, 
I  count  htm  but  a  eonntrey  Immkm, 

Sir  Thomas  Browne^  MS.  Sloane,  1900. 

BuMMBLL,f.  (1)  A  bramble.  Cvmb, 
(2)  The  baU  of  the  foot  near  the 
toes.  J>tc. 

BuMMBB,  9.  A  rumbling  carriage. 
North. 


BuMMLB,  9.   To  blunder.  AiorM. 
Bump,  (1)  p.    To  beat. 

(2)s.   A  blow 

h)  V.  To  ride  rough.  Ea$t. 

(4)  9.  The  noise  made  by  a  bit- 
tern with  its  bilL 

(5)  p.   To  make  sncb  a  noise. 
Bumping,  adj.    Large.  Wett. 
BuMPSY,  a4f.    Tipsy. 
Bumptious,  b4^'.  Proud ;  arrogant. 
BuMPT,  a^.    Uneven. 
Bum-bolls,  «.    Stuffed  cushioas, 

used  by  women  to  make  their 
petticoats  swell  out,  instead  of 
the  more  ezpensiTe  farthingales. 

Nor  yon  nor  toot  home  were  to  nnch 
as  ipoken  of,  oefore  1  diibued  mvself 
from  mj  hood  and  my  fartlnnKiiJ,  to 
tbeae  kum-rawU,  and  yofar  whafeboDO 
bodice.  B.  Jon.,  Poe/att.,  ii,  1. 

Ihoae  virtoea  [nf  a  bawd]  rais'd  her 
from  the  flat  prtiicuat  and  kercber,  to 
the  goreei  ana  bum-rt^l 

Fat»tm*s  Wedding,  0.  Fl..  xi,  4<0. 

BuM-BUPFiAN, «.  An  outrageous 
mflSan. 

Give  a  dmnkard  that  hath  learned  tr 
reele  of  the  tap-apinning  Mearmaidc^ 
and  a  ii^tt  iomau-ruffiam^  the  wnll,  in 
any  case;  for  the  one  needes  it,  the 
other  in  right  ihould  have  wall  on  all 
iidea  of  him,  via.  Newgate. 

Bone**  Polgioron,  1631. 

BuM-TBOTH.  An  abbreYiation  of 
by  my  troth.  Bum  ladie,  by  my 
lady. 

Bun,  (1)  «.  The  tail  of  a  hare. 
North. 

(2)  «.  A  dry  stalk,  especially  the 
stubble  of  beans. 

(3)  9.  A  familiar  name  for  a 
rabbit. 

(4)  #.    A  term  of  endearment. 
(b)  part,  p.  Bound.  North. 

(6)  9.    ri  altoXov,  Devon. 
Bunch,  (1)  9.  To  beat ;  to  strike ; 

to  push.  *'  I  bounche  or  pusshe 
one,  iepou99e."  Paltgrave. 

(2)  9.  To  bend  or  bow  out* 
wards. 

(3)  9.    The  act  of  a  calf  when 


dbyi^oogie 


BUN 


270 


BUN 


•acking,  in  pushing  its  bead  forci- 
bly against  the  cow's  udder,  to 
cause  the  railk  to  come  more 
freely.  Norf. 

(4)  «.  A  worthleu  woman. 
Eatt. 

(5)  f .   A  company  of  teaL 

(6)  f.    A  pack  of  cards. 

(7)  9.  The  horn  of  a  yonng  stag. 
Bunch.  BACKED,  adj.  Hunch- 
backed. This  term  occurs  in 
Copley's  Wiu,  Fits,  and  Fancies, 
1614,  p.  186. 

BUNCH-BBRRIEB,   «.      Thc  frUlt  of 

^t  rwbm$  ioatttUU.  Craven* 

BuMCH-CLOD,  f.  A  clown. 

Tenn  it  no  sooner  ont  but  in  comet 
Valentine  to  trade  in  tweetheartt,  tiien 
the  maidt  look  ont  aharp  if  possible  to 
have  him  for  a  valentine  whom  they 
Cfluld  inwardly  incline  to  chute  for  a 
husband;   ana  at  for  those  who  are 

£y«m'd  by  lump  lore,  if  Valcuiiiie's 
y  will  not  do  for  them,  here  is  Fan- 
case  day  a  comiiiie,  one  to  please  the 
fimcy,  and  tlie  other  the  appetite ;  for 
there  are  a  threat  ninny  bunch-elods  in 
the  world  that  had  rHtlier  have  a  belly 
fUll  of  victuals  than  a  handsome  sweet- 
heart: not  that  I  would  encourage 
anybody  to  neglect  their  victuals  for 
the  sake  of  a  woman,  much  less  to  so  to 
plays  or  masquerades  to  seek  a  hauusom 
woman,  where  you  have  a  better  chance 
to  neei  with  beauty  than  virtue. 

PoorJZoius.UST. 

BuK-CROW,  f.  A  grey  bird  which 
commits  depredations  on  the  com. 
Kent, 

BuKCVs,  f .    A  donkey.  Line. 

BuNDATioN, «.   Abundance.  West. 

Bundle,  (1)  «.    A  term  for  a  low 
woman. 
(2)  9.   To  go  away  in  a  hurry. 

Bundling,  t.  A  custom  in  Wales 
of  courting  in  bed  with  the 
clothes  on.  It  is  still  continued, 
and  often  has  rather  disastrous 
results.  An  action  for  seduction 
on  this  custom  was  tried  at  Car- 
naryon,  July,  1846. 

Bunds,  «.    A  species  of  scabious. 

BuNB,  a/fo.   Promptly. 

BuNOy  (1)  9.    A  pickpocket    A 


cant  word,  also  used  for  a  pocket, 

and  a  parse. 

(2)  «.    A  heap  or  bmcfa.  North* 
BuNO-DocK,  «.    A  curtail.  JSoa/. 
BuNGBR,  1  V.  To  do  anything  awk- 
BUKJBR,  J  wardly.  Stm. 
BuNGBBsoMB,  tdj.  Clumsv.  Berks. 
BuNGiB,  adj.    Short  and  squat. 

SowuTSet. 

The  tree  it  not  high  nor  himffie:  the 
branches  spread  to  a  great  knpitli,  nnd 
beare  many  cods  (not  unlike  the  Indian 
beanes)  arm'd  with  many  sharp  prickles. 
Herhert's  TravfU.ieSS, 

Croat-le^d  bee  tat :  hit  shash  or  turbant 
was  white  and  bunffie;  hit  waiat  was 
girded  with  a  thong  of  lather. 

Bmrbert's  TnneU. 

BuNGY,  atg.    Intoxicated.  Beds. 
BuN-HBDOB, «.   A  hedge  of  twisted 

sticks.  Lane. 
BuNHiLL, «.   A  bunvon.  Northamp. 
BuNHOBNS,  f.     Briars  bored  and 

used  by  woollen-weavers  to  wind 

yani  on.  Lane. 
Bunk  AS,  s.   A  number  of  people 

collected  together.  East. 
Bunking,  04^.    Fat.  Yorksh. 
Bunks,  s.   The  wild  succory.  East. 
BuNNED,'ac{f'.    Shrunk.  Dorset. 
Bunnbl,  1.   A  dried  hemp-stalk. 

Cumb. 
BtJHwi,  9.  (1)    A  small  swelling.. 

East.     "Bownche    or  bwmjfef 

Gibba."  Huloet. 

(2)  A  sort  of  drain.  Hants. 
Bunny-back'd,  adj.     High    and 

round  shouldered.  Devon, 
BuNNY-MouTH,  «.   The  snap-dra- 
gon. Surrey. 
Bunt,  (1)  v.    To  push  with  the 
head.  West. 
(2)v.  To  rear.  Otef. 

(3)  V.  To  run  like  a  rabbit. 
North. 

(4)  0.  To  sift,  or  to  boult  meal. 
West. 

(5)  s.   Smut  in  com. 

(6)  f .  The  part  of  a  sail  which 
is  inflated  by  the  wind. 

(7)  s.   A  puff.balL  Northamp. 


dbyi^oogie 


BUN 


S71 


BUE 


BiT3rmu«.(l)  AeoileeUvQf  lagi. 

(2)  A  prottHnte.  Eui. 
BuNTiNO,  ( I )  A$u  McMi ;  diabby ; 

uiiUdj.  Enl, 

(2)  «.   A  lam  piece  of  timber. 

NmiiL 

(3)«.    A  shrimp.  JTm/. 

V4)  t.  A  boys*  game,  piajed  wHb 

sticka  and  a  small  piece  of  wood. 

Xmc. 

(5)«.   Thewood.brk. 

(6)  f.    A  term  of  eDdearment. 
▼here  ii  BT  little  kmmHmg  t    Whj,  hov 

Mw,  bird  ?  vhiit,  in  a  pi-n  ? 

iV:  ra/«,  CHCitoM*«  fTovm,  1085. 

(7)  «.  A  sort  of  fine  Uoen  of 
which  searches  or  sarsers  are 
nsde  (cribra  p^Oimuid)* 

BcR,  (1)  «.     A  blow;  force,  or 
Tiolence. 

(2) «.    The  halo  roand  the  moon. 
(3)f.  A  stop  for  a  wheel. 
(4) «.   A  whetstone  for  scythes. 

(5)  f.    Sweet-bread  of  a  calf. 

(6)  t.  A  rabbit  burrow.  Dortt. 

(7)  COM/.   Bat.  York9h. 
BuaATo, «.  A  sort  of  woollen  cloth. 

*'"*»•  U.   T.b«bH.. 

BCEBLT,  J 

BumBLK,  If.     A  bubble  on  the 
BUEBTL,  J  water. 

Bdeblb,  t.   A  small  pimple.  Stut, 
BuBCOT, «.    A  load.  Somenet. 
BuBDBLAis.  «.    A  sort  of  grapes. 
BcaoBN-BAND,  «.      A  hay-band. 

Aor/A. 
BuBBis,  t.  {A,'N.)  A  tom-nament. 
BcBDisB,  V.  {J,'N,)  To  joust  at  a 

toamament. 
BuBOON, «.  (^.-M)    AsUff. 
BuBDo UN,  a.  {A^N.)    The  base  in 

music 
BuBB,  t.  {A,-$.)  A  chamber. 
BoBEOKLTyOcfv.  Forcibly ;  swiftly. 
BuuLB,  f .  The  spoke  of  a  wheel. 
BuBBT,  f.   A  drinking  Tcssel. 
BvKKWB,  r.  (itf..&)    To  protect. 


BUBCrONBT, 


7.    y^S.*««. 


BvBAB, «.   A  bridge.  0^ 
BuBOBN,    1  9.  (1)  To  bud.    See 
BunoBoir,  J  Bimrgmiu 
(2)«.    A  bud;  a  sprout. 
BuROH,  «.  (1)  Part  of  a  spear. 

I'll  try  one  tpmam .  thcmgh  H 

piov«  too  ohort  bj  the  hmr^lL 

BomriMg  Girl,  O.  PL,  vi,  33. 

(2)  The  projectiBg  rim  of  a  deer's 
horn,  dose  to  the  head. 
BuBOHB, «.  (^..&)  (1)  A  hillodc 
or  barrow. 

(2)  A  town  or  borough. 

(3)  A  barrow  hog. 
BuaoMOTBf'a.  (A.^S.)   A  borough 

court. 
BuROoiN,  «.  (/v.)  A  part  of  the 
head-dresa. 

A  hwfoiin,  is  that  put  of  th«  head- 
dreu  that  coven  the  hair,  betof  the 
first  part  of  the  dress. 

Dmntom'i  Ltufy's  Diet.,  1094. 

BuROON, «.    A  burganet,  or  helmet 

Tjtan  enooonters  Jore,  Jore  bim  defies, 
AjmI  from  his  steely  burgom  beatf  s  out  lire. 
Great  Brttaines  Tro^«,  1609. 

BuRoooD, «.  Yeast.  Norf, 
BuROULLiAN,  f.   A  braggadocio. 
BuRJONBN|9.  To  bod.  See^ttTTai. 
BoRK,  9.    To  warm  by  fondling; 

to  nuzzle.  Norikamp. 
Burks,  V.  To  bark.  West. 
Burl  ACS,  a.    A  kind  of  gn^ies. 
BuRLB,  (1)  9.    To  welter. 

i2)  a.    A  knot  or  bump. 
3)  9.    To  take  away  the  knots 
or    impure    parts    from    clotl). 
**MuHe  cloth,  dttquamare  fian» 
num."  Huloet. 

(4)  a.    The  horn  of  a  young  stag. 
BuwLhni^t  part.p,   Armeid. 
BuRLBR,  a.  (1)   One  who  buries 

cloth. 

(2)  A  resoWerofdonbts. 
BuRLBT,  a.    A  hood,  or  head-dress. 

"  Calantiea,    a  tyre,    burlei  or 

coyfe,  a  kerchief,  or  a  hood  for  a 

woman.''  Eiyoi. 
BuRLBT,  a.    The  butt  end  of  the 

laoce. 


d  by  Google 


BUR* 


272 


BUR 


BuRLBT-MAN,  f.  All  ofBcer  in 
oourt-leets,  assistant  to  the  con- 
stable. Ketmeii, 

BuRLiBouNO,  (uH-  Rough;  un- 
wieldy. 

BuRLiNBSS, «.  Bnlk. 

Burling,  «.    A  young  ox.  Line, 

BuRLiNO-iRON,  f.  An  instrument 
for  burling  cloth. 

BuRLiNOs,  «.   Pieces  of  dirty  wool. 

Burly,  adj.  (1)  Big ;  stout. 
(2)  Red  and  pimpled.  Somertei. 

BuRMAiDBN, «.   A  chamber-maid. 

Burn,  (1)  «.  (A.-S.)    A  man. 
(2)  *.  {A.'S.)   A  brook.  North, 
(3) ».  A  load  or  burden.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  waste,  applied  espe- 
cially to  time,  as  to  bum  time. 

(5)  To  bum  daylight,  to  light 
candles  before  it  is  dark. 

BuRN-BEKiN  G,  f .  Dcnshering  land, 
or  burning  turf  for  improving  it. 

B URN-COW, «.    A  kind  of  ticetle. 

BuRNBD,  adv.  {A.'N.)   Burnished. 

BuRNBL,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  name  for  an 
ass,  from  its  colour. 

Burnet,  a.  (1)  {A.-N.)  Brown 
woollen  cloth. 

(2)  A  hood. 

(3)  The  plant  pimpernel. 
BuRNBux,  «.    A  sauce,  made  of 

butter,  pepper,  salt,  &c. 
BuRNiE-BEBy  «.     The  lady*bird. 

Noff, 
Burning,  a.    Lues  venerea. 

Item  thnt  no  itneholder  kep«  soowom- 
man  withynne  hii  howi  that  hJith  any 
■ikenet  of  hramnjfHge^  bnt  that  she 
be  putte  ont. 

Regvlatwn  qftke  Stem,  lUk  emt. 

No  heretici  hun'd,  bat  wenches'  taiton. 
$kaietp.,Lear,m,%. 

BuRNiNO-CANDLB,  «.  The  ignis 
fatuus. 

The  lowest  meteor  in  the  air  ii  the 
burning  eandU,  or,  as  some  call  it, 
fenis  fatuus. 

WiU^ori,  NtUurg's  SeereU,  1668. 

BuRNiNG-oT-TRB-HiLL, ».  A  me- 
thod of  punishing  a  thief,  for- 


merly practised  by  minen  on  the 

Mendip  hills. 
BuRNiNo-swBAT,    «.     A   plague 

which  occurred  in  the  reign  of 

Henry  VII. 
Burnish,  v.   To  smooth  or  flatten. 

North. 
Burn-stick,  «.    A  crooked  stick, 

on  which  a  piece  of  coal  is  daily 

carried  home   by  each  working 

collier  for  his  own  private  use. 

North. 
BuRN-THB-Biscurr,  «.    A  child's 

game. 
B URN-TROUT,  f.  A  trout.  **Troeta. 

A  bumtrout:  a  trowt"  Nomet^-, 

clator. 
BuRNT-wiNB,    a.     Brandy.     See 

Brand. 

Vinum  ignieliqaatam,Tini  latex.  Eau 
devie,eanardente.  3nmlwine,OTwpx^ 
vite.  NomtncUUor,  1&84. 

BuRNwiN,  a.  A  blacksmith.  North. 
Burr,  a.  (1)  The  broad  iron  ring 

fixed  on  the  tilting  lance  just 

below  the  gripe,  to  prevent  the 

hand  slipping  back. 

(2)  The  knot  at  the  bottom  of  a 

hart's  horn. 

rs)  The  flower  of  the  hop. 

(4)  The  burdock;  applied  more 
especially  to  the  prickly  calyx  of 
the  plant. 

(5)  The  lap  of  the  ear. 
BuRRATiNB,    a.     Some    sort    of 

clothing.  Ben  Jonton. 
BuRRiSH,  a4f.     Rough;  prickly. 
Burrow,  «.     Sheltered  from  the 

wind.  Somenet. 
Burrs,  a.  Upright  pieces  of  armour 

in  front  of  the  thighs. 
Burr-stonbs,  a.    Rough  unhewn 

stones. 
Burse,  a.  {Fr.)  An  exchange  for 

merchants. 

Bnnnt.  Take  the  whyte  of  lekea,  slype 
hem,  and  slirede  hem  small,  like 
noumbles  of  swyue,  and  parboyle  hem 


dbyi^OOgle 


BUR 


273 


BUS 


Ib  brotb  awl  wtm  TWke  bym  ap.  lad 
dnsae  hym,  and  do  the  leke  iu  the  broth. 
Seedi  and  do  the  aonmblet  thereto ; 
Bake  a  lyor  oTbrade,  Mode,  and  vyner re, 
and  do  thereto  povdor-fort;  teeth 
mifanM,  nynce  hem,  and  do  thereto. 
Ihe  icir  wiK  Bake  of  piggca. 

AnM^Oary,  p.  I. 

Bunemg.  lUte  poik,  aeeth  it,  and 
PTude  it  aaiale  vith  aoddcn  ayrtB.  Do 
thereto  p)de  powdon.  and  hole  apieet, 
aad  aalt,  vith  angar.  Make  thereof 
malie  1r<Uca  aad  cast  heoi  in  a  botor 
of  ayren,  aad  wete  hem  in  lloer ;  and 
ftye  hem  m  greoe  as  rr3rtor«,  and  oenro 
hrm  forth.  FI»rmt^Cmrr,p.$i. 

BvKSB9.BK£xiKB,  wff,    Bsptiired. 
BoMT,  •.  To  break. 
BuRSTB,t.(^.-5.)  Los8;adYeiiity. 
BussTD,  part,  p,    BruiMd. 
BuKT,  (1)  V.    To  prett  or  indent 

annhing.   Somertei, 

(2J  9.  A  SRwU  flat  iish. 
BcRTH,  jpreit.  i.  Behoves. 
BonTHBN,  (1)  •-   A  quarter  of  ale. 

(2)  e.    To  press  earnestly.  EMti. 
BuKTBBNSoitKt    «•       ProdttctWo. 

North, 
BuB-THisTLB,  #•  The  spetr-thistle. 

NoHk. 
BuBTLB,   «L     A   sweeiiBg   ^>pie. 

NbHJL 
BuB^TBBB, «.  Tlie  elder-tree. 
BuRTTitB,  «.    Birthtimes.  M.  Okme. 
I       BuRWALL, « .  A  wall  leaning  agninst 

a  bank.  YorkMk. 
BuRWE,  0.  {A.-JS,)  To  defend. 
BunwHB,  #.  A  circle.  Pr.  Pan. 
Burt,  t.  (1)  {J,-S.)    A  house  or 

ctttle. 

A  nbbit's  barrow.  SomtJL 
A  place  sunk  in  the  gronnd 

to  protect  potntoes,  &c.,  from 

frost.  Norihem^L 
BuRTHf o-A-wirB,  #.  A  feast  given 

by  an  apprentice  at  the  expira- 
tion of  his  articles. 
Bu8,p«i. <.  Behoves;  must. 
Buscaob,!.  (Fr.)  A  kind  of  cloth. 
BuscATLB,  #.  (J,~N.)   A  bash. 
BusB,  (1)  «.  The  sign  of  a  uvem, 

tuoally  an  ivy-bush.    Cotgrave 

gives  the  proverb,  *«Good  wine 


draws  customers  withodt  any 
help  of  an  ivy-bosh."  The  term 
was  afterwards  continued  to  the 
wooden  frame  of  the  sign,  on 
which  the  bush  was  placed. 

What  elaret't  this?  tho  veiy  vorst  in 

towae: 
Tour  trnttrut-huh  deterres  a  palling 

dovne. 

MtwU»d$,  Xmmt  pfBmtU,  1618. 

{Kntfr  LeekUl  akim  im  m  UUoHf.)  I 
foand  this  holder  of  ropea  apon  a  ilirlf, 
bat  dare  not  vmtare  dova  yet«  for  fear 
aome  prying  rascal  iliaJI  snap  me  b«. 
tween  earth  and  hear'n— 'sdeath,  I'll 
creep  into  this  baah.  it  maybe  ibit  may 
aecnreme.  {Gets  nfom  tk*  tmotm  imk.) 
Hah  I  upon  honour  I  grov  chearful; 
this  is  so  modist  a  device,  that  I've 
great  hopea  of  good  socceaa. 

Lmrfy,  Mmdmm  tUkU,  168S. 

(2)  To  go  about  the  bush,  to 
approach  with  ceremony  or  cau* 
tion. 

(3)  V.  To  butt  with  the  head ;  to 
push.  Wett. 

(4)  f .  The  inner  circle  of  a  wheel, 
eui  losing  the  axle-tree. 

(5)  B.   To  retreat  from.  South. 

(6)  «.  A  form  of  the  beard. 
BuaHBT,  \«.  A  smaU  shoot  from 

BUSEBT,  J  Bbusb. 

BusHiTiNB,  «.  Sprouting  out  at 
the  roots.  Cfhue. 

BuaHLOCR,«.  A  bushy  tuft  of  hair. 
At  nyght  Mr.  Baayster  canled  me  up  to 
ae  a  comet,  but  f%  was  Venus  with  a 
great  htn  base  fyke  a  itukloek  about 
hir.  MS.  Addit.,  S008. 

BusHifBNT,«.  {A,»N,)  (1)  An  am- 
bush. 
(2)  A  thicket  of  bushes. 

BvsnsiTHB, «.  A  bill-hook.  Huloet. 

BusHT-BABNABBB,  9.  Thc  lady- 
bird. Si^foli. 

BusiKB,  V.  {Fr.)  To  trouble  with 
business. 

BuaiNBss, «.  (1)  Trouble. 
(2)  A  term  used  affectedly,  for 
what  is  now  called  an  aflkir  of 
honour,  a  duel.  To  make  a  mas- 
ter of  the  duel,  a  carrier  of  the 
differences,  Ben    Jonsoi^   pu^t 


d  by  Google 


BUS 


274 


BUT 


among  other  ingredients,  "a 
drachm  of  the  buHnen**  and 
adds-* 

For  that'i  the  word  of  tincture,  the 
humus.  Let  me  alone  with  the  basi- 
neu.  I  will  carry  the  bunneu.  I  do 
nnderataod  tke  butitust.  1  do  find  an 
affront  in  the  business. 

Masque  qfUereurfft  jrc. 

—  Gould  Caranza  himaelf 
Carry  a  huinsss  better. 

B.irFi,  hoses  Pilgrim,  t. 

Busk,  «.  (1)  A  sort  of  linen  cloth. 
(2)  A  rod  of  whalebone,  or 
sometimes  of  steel,  in  the  front 
of  the  stays  to  keep  them 
straight. 

Her  long  slit  deerei,  stiffe  busks,  puffe 

verdingall. 
It  all  that  maket  her  thua  angelical. 

Marston,  Scourge,  II,  viL 

!3)  A  flock  of  sheep.  East 
4)  {A.-N.)  A  bush.  North, 
(5)  0.  To  lie  in  the  sun.  Estes, 
BusKE,«.(if.-&)  To  busk;  to  go; 

to  array,  prepare,  make  ready. 
Buskbt,  «.  {Fr.  boaquet.)   A  small 
bush,  or  branch. 

Youth's  folk  now  flocken  in  every  where 
To  gather  yLay-busksts  and  imelliiig  breere. 
Spsns.,  tcl.  Ma^,  9. 

Buseino,  ae^.  (1)  Bushy. 

(2)  Provoking.  Exmoor, 
BuBKLB,  9,  To  bustle  about. 
Busk-point,  «.    The  lace,  with  its 

tag,  which  secured  the  end  of 

the  busk. 

Whether  a  kick  will  raiie  it.  Pray  go  fetch 

him 
Some  aqua  vita;  for  the  thought  of  iteel 
Has  put  him  in  a  awound :  nothing  revive 

you? 
Then  will  I  keep  thy  sword  and  hang  it  up 
Amongst  my  busk-points,  pins,  and  curling- 
irons. 
Bodkins,  and  vardingals,  a  perpetual  tro- 
phey.      Statdolfh,  JseJUnu  Losers,  1640. 

BusKY,  a^n  Woody ;  bushy. 

BusMSK.  See  Bitmare. 

Buss.  (1)  A  young  bullock.  Devon, 

(2)  V.  To  kiss. 

(3)  V.  To  bttU  with  the  head. 


(4)  «.  A  large  pitcher.  Dewm, 
BussAKO,  «.  A  great  drinker. 
BuBSB,  (1)  «.  {Dui.)    A  kind  of 

fishing-hoat. 

(2)  V,   To  lie  in  ambush. 
BussBS,  f.   Hoops  for  the  top  of  a 

wagon.  North, 
Bussing, s.  Whispering? 

Without  the  blind  bvssings  of  a  Plapist. 

may  no  sin  be  solved. 

BmWs  Imsgs  of  both  Chtrekos. 

BussocK,  «.  (1)    A  thick,  fat  per- 

son.  Warm. 

(2)  A  young  donkey.  Xetc. 
Bust,  t.    A  tar  mark  on  aheep. 

North. 
Bustbk,«.  (I)  A  loaf. 

(2)  A  heavy  blow. 
BusTiAN,  9.  A  sort  of  coarse  doth. 
fiusTous.  See  Boi»tou». 
Busy,  r.  (A.-N.)  To  be  active. 
BusY-oooD»«.  A  meddling  person. 

We»t, 
But,  (1)  «.  A  cast ;  a  throw. 

(2)  prei,  i.    Contended ;  stmg. 

gled  with  each  other.  Havtiok. 

fS)  8.  A  flounder,  or  plaice. 

(4^  9,  A  small  piece  of  ground. 

(5)  «.  The  thick  or  fleshy  root  of 
a  plant.  A  potato  or  turnip  is 
said  to  be  large  in  the  but. 

(6)  f.  A  conical  basket  used 
for  catching  salmon  in  the  river 
Parret. 

(7)  o.  To  grow  or  swell  out. 
North, 

rS)  «.  A  buttock  of  beef.  We9t, 

(9)  f.  A  shoemaker's  knife. 
North. 

(10)  «.  Strong  leather.  Nitrth. 

(11)  **  But  and  ben,"  the  outer 
and  inner  apartment,  where  there 
are  only  two  rooms  in  a  house. 
North. 

n2)  «.  A  hassock.  Devon. 

(13)  f.  A  bee-hive,  commonly 
called  a  dee-te/.  ExtMor, 

(14)  ff.  A  kind  of  cap.  North, 
hhSa^.  Rough;  ragged.  North, 
(16)  9.  To  barter.  CVomm, 


d  by  Google 


BUT 


275 


BUT 


(\7)frep.  Withovt 

(18)  eoiy.  Ualeai. 

(19)  V.  To  tbot. 

(20)  adv.  Suddenly.  Denom. 
Bi7T.B0LT,«.    The  peculiar  utow 

used  in  shooting  tt  the  bott. 
BuTCHB,  V.  To  kill.  North. 
BoTCHKii's-BROoit,  «.    A  kittd  of 

ruth  (rwntf). 
BcrFCHBR*s-CLBATBm,t.  The  nune 

giren  in  Northamptonshire  to  the 

constellation  of  the  Pleiades. 
Burn,  t.    Help ;  remedy ;  for  Me. 
BoT-GAP, «.  A  hedge  of  turf.  Devom. 
BiTTH,   (1)  pre§.  i.  pi.  of   buen. 

(j4.'S.)  Be;  are. 

(2)  «.  A  sitoation.  Euex, 
BuTLANDB,  «.  Waste  ground.  Sati, 
Birr-SHOT, «.  A  bow-shot. 
Burr,  «.  (1)  A  boat 

(2)  A  cart.  Devcm. 
BuTTAO, «.  (Fr.  boutade.)    A  burst 

of  passion. 

Una  Inrifmd  faaA  certtin  Tiolent  sad 
nddaia  kmlUdt  of  furioiu  eraelty,  tad 
■axiim  dravrn  firom  the  f  ery  iMweto  of 
Totmiiee  it  Mlf :  for  if  he  vcre  never 
m  little  offended  bj  another,  or  tos- 
peeted  another  to  be  offended  vith  him, 
he  pretentlj  commaoded  sneh  to  be 
Btllmm  ArterwMt,  IftM. 


BuTTAL,  t.  (1)   A  bittern.  South. 
(2)   A  corner  of  groond.  North. 

Bcmxr,  v.  To  posh. 

Burrsm-AND-BOOSt  t.  The  daffodil. 
Wnt. 

BvTTBB-BiT,  t.  The  small  strainer 
io  which  each  pound  of  butter 
is  wrapped  when  packed  for 
market.  Northatig^. 

BuTRB-Box,  «.  A  cant  tern  ibr  a 
Dutchman. 

BomB-BUM p,  t.  A  bittern.  North, 

BuTTBB-cop,  t.  The  wild  rannncn- 
los. 

BuiTEB-OAiBT,  f.  Hm  white  ox- 
eye. 

BomBBO-ALB,  f .  Ale  boiled  with 
sugar,  butter,  and  spioe.  Skrepth. 

BinTBB-PiNOBBBD,  otS'   Slippery. 

BvTTiB.HAM,t.  Bread  and  butter. 


BmrsB-MiT,*.  A  tub  in  which  the 
butter  is  washed.  PFett. 

BvTTBB-PBKCB,  «.  The  farmer's 
wife's  perquisite  money  gained 
from  the  sale  of  her  butter. 

And  when  the  fiither  on  the  earth  did  Urc, 
To  his  eonnea  fancie  he  luch  way  did  tira ; 
For  at  no  leaeon  he  the  plow  oiuat  hold. 
The  enninier  waa  too  hot,  the  winter  cold  } 
He  robs  his  mother  of  her  butlrr-pemct, 
WtUun  the  alehooie  smrrs  him  for  exprnea. 
Taylor's  Witrkea,  1630. 

BuTTBB-PBiirr.  A  bastard  child. 

BuiTBB-Puitpa,  t.  The  ovary  of 
the  yellow  water-lily.  Dontt. 

BuTTBB-aHAOi  8.  A  sUcc  of  bread 
and  butter.  North. 

BuTTBB-TABT,  t.  A  tcrt  made  as 
follows : 

Firat  yon  mnst  beat  a  Uttle  green  dtroa, 
a  httle  salt,  cinnamon,  two  OMckrooms, 
a  picoe  of  batter  that  ia  (kvah  and  food, 
with  the  yoiks  of  four  raw  em ;  beat 
all  thia  well  together,  and  put  this  into 
a  pan.  sheeted  with  fine  paste,  snd  bard 
it  over  with  hmg  tiieas  of  paste,  and 
when  it  is  bakni,  pnt  to  it  some  onnge 
flowcn,  and  aa^ar  in  serring  it  away. 
Tli4  QiMm'«£^  CooHrf, 

BuTTBB-TBrrH»  «.  The  two  in- 
dsors  in  front  of  the  uppey  jaw. 

BurrBB-wBOBB,  t.  A  woman  who 
carries  butter  about,  a  class  who 
were  set  down  in  the  same  cate* 
gory  as  the  fish-women  of  Bil* 
lingsgate. 

BUTTBBT-BAB,  1  «.        A      half- 

BUTTBBT-HATCH,/ door  between 
the  buttery  or  kitchen  and  the 
hall,  in  old  mansions,  through 
which  provisions  were  passed. 

BuTTiLLABT,  9.  A  buttcry. 

BvTTiNO-iBON, «.  An  instrument 
for  peeling  bark.  North. 

Buttock,  ••  A  common  strumpet. 

iniUsiywi.  yon  jade.  Ill  inviah  you, 
Toa  hmUmek,  I  am  a  htstice  of  the  peaee, 
sinah!    Ohs^.  &Ui«r'« /br<«»«,  1661. 

The  bawds  and  tka  MIodb  that  liv*d  there 

around, 
Came  floddng  thai  tUthtr. 

Foot  BMt^t  16M. 

BuTTOCK-BTBAP,  «.    A  Strap  at- 


dbyi^oogie 


BUT 


276 


BYE 


tacfaed  to  the  back  of  cart-har- 
nesB,  which  assists  to  hold  the 
trace  up.  East. 
Button,  (1)  «.  A.  bud. 

(2)  ff.  The  chrysalis  of  an  insect 
Weit 

(3)  9.  A  small  cake.  Eatt. 

(4)  V.  To  shut  up.  Oxon.  But- 
toned'Upt  closed  up,  shut.  **  See 
how  her  little  mouih  is  buttoned-^ 

(5)  «.  A  small  mushroom. 
BuTTON-NAiLB,  f.     Roundhcaded 

nails. 
Button-pound,  f.  Money.  North- 

ampi. 
Buttons,  (1)  a.    Sheep's  dung. 

Devon,  To  make  buttons,  cacaret 

and  hence  to  be  in  great  fear. 

(2)  f.    In  Devonshire,  burs  are 

called  beggar'9  buitotu,  and  cuC' 

kold*9  buttons, 
BuTiuiCB,  f.    A  tool  used  to  pare 

the  hoofs  in  shoeing  horsea. 
BuTT-sHAFT, «.  A  sort  of  arfow ;  a 

butt.  bolt. 
Butty,  (1)  a.    A  companion  or 

partner. 

(2)*.     To  work  in   company. 

Leic. 
BuTURB, «.    The  bittern.  North. 
Butynb,  i,  (Fr.)   Booty. 
Buyer,  a.  A  gnat.  North, 
BuviDLY,  adv.  Stout  made.  North. 
Buxom,  ae(;.  {A.-S.)      Obedient; 

and  hence,  meek,  or  humble. 
Buzz,  9.  To  empty  a  bottle  of  wine 

in  carousing ;  to  drink. 
Buzzard,  a.  0)  A  coward. 

(2)    A  sort  of  large  moth  that  is 

seen  in  great  abundance  in  the 

meadows,  hovering  over  certain 

flowers    in  a  summer  evening. 

Devon.    The  word  is  also  used 

in  Craven,  and  is  supposed  to  be 

the  origin  of  the  proverb,  *'  As 

blind  as  a  buzzard.*' 
Buzzom-chuck'd,  at^.     Blowsy, 

or  with  cheeks  of  a  deep  red. 


BuzzT,  9,  A  familiar  term 
dearmeot.  Northampt. 

By,  (1)  prep.  By  is  often  u 
old  writers  in  the  sense  of 
**  by  his  hfe/*  in  his  lifetim 
sometimes  in  those  of yor 
or  of.  **  By  and  by,"  distin 
order  one  after  the  other. 

(2)  f.   A  by-place.    "  But 
by  or  darke  corner.*'  Flori 

(3)  a.  A  bracelet.  See  Bet 

(4)  a.  A  bee. 

(5)  V.  To  buy. 

(6)  V.  To  abide. 

(7)  9.  To  able.  See  Abeyt 
(S)  A  term  in  gambling, 
a^ra,  to  play  or  cast  at  the 
hazard  or  gresco."  Ftorio. 
(d)  adv.  Besides.  Northw 

Byar,  a.  A  cow-house.  Nor 
Bybbby,  a.     Some  kind  ol 

Che9ter  Ptay9,  i,  119. 
By-blow,  a.  A  bastard. 
In  such  a  ladies  lapp«^  at  sach  a  i 

That  iu  a  jrorld  so  wide  could  not  1 

such  a  wilie 
Lad ;  in  an  ace  so  old,  conld  not  1 

such  an  ola  lad. 

Bam^MtPs  4fectumat€  Shepket 

SaL    Thon  specJc'it  not  like  a 

what's  thy  name  ? 
I^l,  Mv  name  is  Draco. 
StU.  Of  the  AtheuiMn  Draco's? 
FU.  No,  of  the  English  Drakes,  gr 

tain  Drake 
(That  sail'd  the  world  round)  left 

a  bjf-blow, 
or  whom  I  coae. 

ThsSUffhtedMa 

Bycallx,  9.  (A.'S.)  To  ace 
Byclaoob,  0.  To  besmear. 
Bycokbt,  a.    Some  oniam< 

the  head. 
B  yd  A  GOB,  v.  To  splash.  fF 
Bydb,  a.  (A.'S.)  Abode ;  dv 
Bydryvbn,  v.    To  oommi 

Oupton, 
BYDWONOBN,j9arf.j9.  Com 
Bybbb,  a.  A  dwelling.  J9h, 
Byb-bootinos,  a.    The  fini 

of  bran.  North. 
BYBTff.  Work  not  finished. 


d  by  Google 


BTF 


277 


BYT 


Br.pAm,  adv.  Much. 

Btfounob.  Found  oat.  Hemme, 

Br.fminTs,  «.  **  Those  went  or 
humid  babbles  which  inseets  niie 
upon  vefetables,  wherein  they 
lodge  their  egge  and  produce 
their  voung,  ore  caU'd  bf-fnUit." 
Kemmitt, 

Btgacbd,  a^.  Mtd;  bewitched. 
Ermaor. 

Btoatbs,  «.  Spoil ;  plunder. 

Bt-gold,  «.  TinteL 

Btgorn,  8.  A  goblin.  Narih. 

BrHBFOs,  9,  To  behead. 

BTHBTsm,*.  A  surety,  mcklife, 

BTHonx,  V.  To  commit  adultery 
sgainst ;  to  comote. 

BT-HovmSft.  Extra  hoars  at  worlt. 
Nortktmgt. 

Btbotx,  v.  To  adTantage.  Ckameer, 

Btlans,  t.   A  peninsula. 

Brut,  «.  A  boil ;  an  nicer. 

Btls  sn,  ath.  Just  now ;  a  little 
before.  Somenti. 

Bt.lcmax,  «.  A  second  loter,  or 
gallant. 

Btlib,  v.  To  belong. 

BrLLvairv,  «.  A  kind  of  water- 
plant.  Pr,  P. 

BruLTKB,  V.  To  use  a  spade  or 
mattock.  Pr.  P. 

^T'hov,  part,  p.  Laughed  at. 

Bt-ltb,  9.  {J,-S,)   To  lie  with  a 


Br.icATTBBa,'a.  Irrelevant  circam- 


I      BmoLBW,  V.  (A.'SJ)  To  spot ;  to 

^in. 
Btv owe,  9.  To  modu 
fiYv,prep,  Within. 
BrsTAMB,  V.  To  nick-naTne. 
BryDui]»,«.  Binden;  robbers  who 

bind.  Havehi. 
Btitb,  f .  Halt. 
Brinrr,  t.  A  kind  of  pepper. 
Bt-xow,  ad9.   A  short  time  ago. 

FFetl. 
BTTn^jnvs.  f.  of  Mule.  Binds. 
Broy,  9.  A  <iainsy.  North. 
Bt.fa»t,  adt.  Past  by.  ••With  order 


that  sll  faults  bypatt  should  be 

forgiven."  Bowe9  Corr&apondenee^ 

I&82. 
By'Plot,  9.    A  plot  of  ground  oat 

of  the  public  way. 
Btqoidb,  «.  Bequest.  Rob,  Gloue, 
BrwLDn,pret.  t.  Must;  it  beboTcd. 

".7."^;.}- A  burden. 

Bybb,  «.  (1)  The  stump  of  a  tree. 

North, 

(2)  A  cow-hotise.  Cumb, 
BYBKYNft.  Breaking.  Town,My9t. 
^YaLAKIN.  A  dimiButire  of  by  our 

Lady. 
Byblbt.s.  SttBurUt,  "ByrM.w 

tyrvnge  for  women.   Catantiea,** 

lluloet, 
Byronnb,  0.  To  run  over. 
Bybynb,  V,  To  bury. 
B)  sit  ALOW,  9,  The  hollyhock. 
Bysom,  b4^.  Blind.  See'^iseii. 
Byspbl,  9,  {A,'S.)  A  proverb. 
Btspitte,  r.  To  spit  all  over. 

And  yit  i«  it  tonnentid  by  impnrieDre  of 
adreraii^,  and  htfspit  by  servage  and 
•ub)ecrioan  of  tynne,  and  atte  last  it  it 
alayn  finaUy.  Ckmrnter,  Pertomtt  T. 

BrspYiiro,   «.    Confirmation.    An 

abbreviation  of  bUhopping. 
Byssi,  adv.  Quickly. 
Bysbinb,  t.  Fine  silk.  Wiekl\ff^. 
BYVT,pre9.  t.  oibidde.  Pray  est. 
Bystb,  9.    A  temporary  bed  used 

by   hop-driers    and    maltsters. 

Suuex. 
Btsyschyppb,  f.  Activity. 
Bytack,  9,    A  farm  taken  by  a 

tenant  who  resides  on  another 

farm.  Herrf. 
By-tail,  t.    The  right  handle  of  a 

plough. 
Bytb,  (1)  V,  (A.'S.)  To  cut  with  a 

sword,  or  any  instrument. 

(2)  9,  A  morsel ;  a  bit. 
By-thb-wali^.  Unburied.  JSssf. 
Br  TiMBS,  ttfv.     At  times;  occa- 
sionally. Northamp, 
B ytbaysid,  part.  p.  Betrayed. 

Ccrtis  tinful  niannc*  aoole  if  hytmyni 


dbyi^OOgle 


BYT 


278 


CAD 


of  the  derel,  by  coveitite  of  temporal 

SrosperiK^i  and  8Ci>rned  by  ditceyt,  whan 
e  cheseth  fleischly  dtriyrca. 

Chauecr^  Pirsotus  T. 

Bttte,«.  a  bottle;  a  flagon.  Warw, 

Bttondb,  part  p.  Found ;  con- 
trived. 

Byvors,  adv.  Before. 

5ywait,  v.  To  be  patient. 

By-wash,  t.  The  outlet  from  t 
dam.  North. 

By-wipb,  9.  An  indirect  sarcasm. 
North. 

Byword,  *.  (A.-S.)  A  proverb. 

Bywrye,  v.  To  let  out ;  to  betray 
counsel. 

And  therfore  yow  is  better  hyde  yonre 
counscil  in  youre  herte.  thnn  pfayen 
him  to  wliom  ye  have  hy¥>ryed  youre 
counteil,  that  hr  wol  kcpe  it  clos  and 
•tiUe.  ChaMcer,  T.  o/Melibeus. 

Byzant,  9,  A  besom.  Dor9et. 
\iYiTf  f.  A  bend.  See  Bight. 


3a,  v.    To  drive.  North. 

:aad,  «.    Cold.  North, 

)aa8,  9.  (for  ca9.)     A  chance,  or 

case. 
)ab,  «.  (1)    A  number  of  persons 

secretly  leagued  together.  Stt89ex, 

(2)    Any    glutinous   substance. 

hev, 
^ABBAOB,  (1)  ff.    The  part  of  t 

deer's  head  on  which  the  horns 

are  set. 

(2)  V.   To  grow  to  a  head,  ap- 
plied  to  the  horns  of  a  deer. 

(3)  9.    A  part  of  a  lady's  head- 
dress. See  Choux, 

tehind  the  noddle  every  bng^cage. 
ITean  rowls,  in  Knglish  mll'd  a  cabhojfe. 
London  Ladiu  Dreuiiuf  Room,  1705. 


(4)  V.   To  Steal  slily ;  now  used 

merely  of  tailors. 
^ABANB,  9.  (Fr.)    A  cabin. 
/ABARBT,  «.  (Fir.)    A  tavern. 
/ABBY,    adj.      Sticky;    clammy. 

Devon. 
;abbs,  9.   A  cabbage. 


Cable-hatband,  t.  A  : 
supposed  to  have  been 
duced  at  the  very  close 
16th  century,  consistini 
twisted  cord  of  gold,  sil 
silk,  worn  round  the  hat. 
I  had  on  a  grold  cabU-katband,  \ 
come  up.  which  1  wore  about  t 
French  hat  1  had.— iruts  my 
and  yet  it  wai  maasie  gol 
work,  &c. 

B.  Joiu.,  Ev.  Mmm  <nU  of 

Cabltsh,  ff.    Brushwood. 
Cabob,  ff.    A  leg  of  mutton, 

with  white  herrings  and 

herbs. 
Cabobblb,  v.  To  puzzle,  j 
Cabochb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  b 
Cabriolbs,  ff.  A  lady's  heac 
Cabrito,  ff.  {Span.)  A  kid 
Cacchbn,  v.  {A.'S.)   To  ca 

take.  Kachone.  Con9t.Freet 
Cache,  r.  (I)  Togo. 

(2)  To  couch  or  lay  down 
Cachbrb,  ff.  {A.'N.)    A  hu 
Cachbbelb,  ff.    A  catchpol 
Cack,  v.   Cacare. 
Cackle,  «.    To  babble. 
Cacklino-chbat,  ff.     A  < 

capon.  An  old  cant  tern 
Cackm AG,  ff.  Idle  Ulk.  Eoi 
Cacorne,  ff.  The  windpipe. 
Cad,  ff.  (I)  A  very  small  pig 

(2)  The  person  who  guai 
door  of  an  omnibus,  and 
on  the  look  out  (or  pass 
It  is  also  a  low  term  of  al 

(3)  A  low  fellow  who 
about  the  college  to  prov 
Etonians  with  anything  ne 
to  assist  their  sports. 

(4)  A  familiar  spirit. 

(5)  A  bUnker.  Leie. 
Cadar,  ff.    A  wooden  frame 

over  a  scythe  to  preserve  ; 
the  com  more  even  in  the  i 
Staff, 
Cadators,  ff.  Beggars  wh< 
circuits  round  the  kingd< 
suming  the  characters  of  d 
gentlemen. 


d  by  Google 


CAD 


279 


CAO 


Caddbe,  t.    A  ■errant  employed 

under  another  serfant. 
Caddbl,(1)«.  Cow  parsnip.  Dewm. 

(2)  md9.  Id  a  harry ;  confotedly. 

Berki. 
Caddis,  a.    Wonted  ribbon ;  alio, 

a  woollen  stuff. 
Caddlb,  (1)  V.  To  scold ;  to  hurry ; 

to  attend  officiously.  Wett. 

(2)  a.  A  dispute ;  a  noisy  con- 
tention. Var/diaL 

(3)  0.   To  tease.  Wett, 

(4)  9.  To  coax ;  to  tpoiL  Norik, 
{b)    9,      To  squander  money. 

(6)  «<(f.  Nice  in  appetite.  Ltie, 
Caddling*  part.  «.  (1)  Dawdling. 

Somenet. 

(2)  Tale-telling. 
Caodow,  a.    A  jackdaw.  JBsa/. 
Caddt,  (1)  a.  A  ghost  or  bugbear. 

North. 

(2)«.   The  caddis-worm. 

(3^  adv.    WeU ;  hearty.  North, 
Cadb,  f.  (I)   A  barrel  containing 

six  hundred  herrings. 

(2)  In  Kent,  a  cade  of  beef  is 
any  quantity  of  pieces  under  a 
whole  qnarter. 

(3)  A  tmJdl  cask.    ' 

(4)  •.  To  pet;  to  indulge. 

(5)  «.  The  testicle.  Still  used  in 
the  North. 

Telle  Klml  wires  tnelre, 
fi  ui  child  maj  be  nwde 
withoaten  kuoH-eiii{|:  of  mannet  €*de. 
Arlkuw  mU  Merlim,  p.  36. 

Cade-lamb,  «.  A  pet  lamb. 
Caobkt.  a4r.  (Lat)  Falling. 
Cadbr,  f.    A  small  wooden  frame 

on  which  the  fisherman  keeps  his 

Ime.  South. 
Cades,!.   Sheep-dung.  Var.diaL 
Cadbssb,!.    a  jackdaw. 
Cadbw,  f .   The  straw-worm. 
Cadge,  (1)9.  To  bind.   *' I  cadge 

a  garment,  I  set  lystes  in  the 

^ynyng  to  kepe  the  plyghtes  in 

order."  Palsg. 

(2)  ••   A  circular  piece  of  wood, 


on  which  hawks  are  carried  when 
exposed  for  sale. 

(3)  9.   To  stuff,  or  fill.  North. 
Cadge-btU^,  a  fuU  fat  belly. 

(4)  9.    To  carry.  North. 

(5)  0.    To  beg.  Leie. 

(6)  9.   To  talk  incessantly.  leie. 
Cadger,  a.   (1)    A  packman  or 

itinerant  huckster. 

(2)  A  butcher,  miller,  or  carrier 

of  any  other  load.  Ketmatt. 

Cadoy,  adj.  Cheerful.  North. 

Cadillbck,  a.    A  kind  of  pear. 

Cadlb,  9.    To  fondle.  Norihamp. 

Cadlino,    adj.    False;  insincere. 
We$t, 

Cadlock,     1  a.    The  name  ^  a 
GALLOCK,     I  plant;    rough  ead- 
CHARLOCE,  J  toek,  the  wild  mus- 
tard; gmooth  eadloek,  the  wild 
rape.  North, 

Cadma,  9.     The  least  pig  of  a 
litter.   Var,  dial. 

Cadnat,  f .  {A.»N.)   A  canopy. 

Cadoccs.    a  bludgeon.  5SMi«rfef. 

Cadukb,  adj.    (la/.)    Frail;  pe- 
rishing. 

Bot  follow  the  eaduke  plenrares  of  this 
world.  Bitkop  FUher. 

Erei^  thfaig  in  this  world  is  eadukt, 
tnntitory,  and  momentary.  Id. 

Caoy,     adj^*.       Foolish;     addled. 

Sht-opth. 
CECITY,  a.  (laf.)   Blindness. 
Cafabt,  a.  (/v.)   A  hypocrite. 
Caff,  (1)  a.    Chaff.  North.   "Full 

ofkaff."  Apol  Loliardi,p,b6. 

(2)  f.    A  gardener's  hoe.  North. 

(3)  9.    To  run  off  a  bargain ;  to 
abandon  anything.  CVa9eii. 

Caffa,  f.    A  kind  of  rich  stuff, 

perhaps  taffata. 
Cafflb,9.  (1)  To  caril ;  to  quarrel. 

Ah  if  I  now  pnt  in  tome  a^ing  cUnte, 

I  ilwll  be  cul'd  uaeonsUDt  nil  my  days. 

Harr.  Jr.,  xlv,  ^7. 

(2)  To  entangle.  Somertet. 
Caft,  adj.    Intimidated.  Yorhth, 
Cag,  (l)a.   A  stump.  JF§$t. 


d  by  Google 


CAO 


280 


CAL 


[2)  0.    To  crawl  about.  Leie. 
6KL,    V.     To    harrow  ground. 
Worth. 

OG,  9.  To  make  a  tow  or  re- 
lolution  not  to  get  drunk  for  a 
;ertain  time ;  or,  as  the  term  is, 
ill  the  eoffff  is  out.  "I  have 
xiffged  myself  for  six  months.*' 
GMAO,  (1)  ff.  Coarse  bad  food  of 
my  kind,  properly  an  old  goose; 
I  small  inferior  breed  of  sheep. 

2)  V.  To  quarrel  Ware, 

iFE,  f.    An  iron  cap.  Grafton, 

iLBs,  f.    Nine-pins. 

iNED,  a4/*    Mothery.  North, 

iNOBL,  «.     A  crabbed  fellow. 

North, 

iNOT,  adj.     Peevish;    ill-tem- 

)ercd.  North. 

IRD,  9.    A  tinker.  Northvmb, 

I8AR,  f.   (A.'N,)     A  king,  or 

sroperor. 

ITCHB,  «.    The  game  of  tennis. 

iTiF,  f.  (A.'N,)  (1)  A  captive. 

'2)  A  wretch. 

3)  A  cripple. 

iTiFTKB,  a.  Captivity.  Wieklife, 
UB,  (1)  9.  To  cackle.  North, 
2)  ff.  A  foolish  fellow.  Var.  di, 
|3)  '*  My  cake  is  dough,"  I  am 
intirely  disappointed,  my  hope 
s  gone. 

^otwithstuiding  all  these  traTerses,  we 
kre  confident  here  that  the  match  will 
ake,  otherwise  my  cake  it  donah. 

KX-BRBAD,  ff.  Rolls,  or  msncbct. 
KB-CRRBL,  ff.  A  rack  for  drying 
»at.cakes.  North, 
KB-H0U8B,  ff.  A  confectioner's, 
ers  not  so  concern *d.  walk  ia  the  fieldi, 
pre  their  longing  wives  what  eake-konst 
lelds.  Satyr  agaiiul  Hypocrites,  16h9. 
KB-NiGHT,  ff.  A  term  for  the 
ive  of  All  Saints,  at  Ripon  in 
forkshire,  when  a  cake  is  made 
or  every  member  of  the  family. 
KKR,  V.  To  bind  with  iron. 
Worth, 


Cakb-sprittlb,  ff.  A  thin  1 
used  for  turning  the  oat- 
over  the  oven.  Yorkth, 

Calabass,  ff.   A  sort  of  small 

Calabbb,  ff.   A  kind  of  fur. 

CALABa.  (Gr,  x<JXtn^.)    Sted 

Calamancb,  ff.  CalammmeOf , 
of  woollen  stuff. 

Calamdea,  ff.  (A.'N,)  A  ki 
lark. 

Calangt,  V,  {A.'N,  emkmffer. 
challenge.  Rod,  OL 

Calash,  ff.  (/v.  ctfi^cAff.)  An 
coach. 

Calassxs,  ff.   Alms-housea.  i 

Caloar,  Iff.  An  asirologei 
CALKBR,  J  CaUe. 

Calculb,  v.  (A.'N)  To 
culate. 

Caldbbb,  9,  To  cheat,  o 
ceive,  chiefly  by  fortune-ti 
Butler, 

Calb,  (1)  ff.    Colewort. 

(2)  Pottage. 

(3)  A  turn.  North, 

(A)  V.  To  throw;  to  gambol, 
Calbbvbr,  tr.  To  gambol.  I 
Calendbr,(1)  V.  Togiveth< 

to  woollen  cloths. 

(2)  A  kind  of  wood. 

(3)  A  guide,  or  director. 
Calbnturb,  ff.   A  hot  fever. 

I'ear  ma; 
Friends  to  uartake  of  pdsica.  anger 
To  fire  ea»  aeighbottriug  boaomc 

thrivea 
By  being  transplanted ;  but  a  loTcra 
Flamea,  though  converted  to  a  caln 
Unwillingly  with  the  least  flame  wil 
Although  to  thaw  anothers  frozen  h 
Chmmbtrlmyue*s  Fkar^ntueU 

Calbb.   The  city  of  Cadii. 
Calbwbis,    ff.    (A.'N)     A 

of  pear. 
Calf,  ff.    A  hart  in  its  first  t 

Calf-lick,  1  ff.   a  toft  of  hi 

cow-LicK, /the  forehead  i 

cannot  be  made  to  lie  smo4 

CALr'a-aciN,  ff.  Fools  kep 
diversion  in  great  families 
often  diatlDguished  by  cof 


d  by  Google 


CAL 


S8l 


CAL 


Mj^^fdt,  With  bottons  down  the 
back.  See  Sk.,  K.  Jokn,  iii  1. 

Wn  e^^-^tim  icsto  froB  brace  we  eleur 
enlU  tni.  to  Wilg  BepdUd. 

Calf^staobs,  j;  PltcesforholcliDg 

calvet.  Gieme. 
Calf-tkundlb,  «•  (1)  TheeDtnik 

ofaedf. 

(2)    The  niiBe  of  a  thirt,  or 

floancet  of  a  gown. 
Calf-taro,  V,  The  dweUing-place 

of  oar  ialkncj.  North. 
Calimawco-cat,    t.    A  tortoiie- 

shdlcst.  Nitrf. 
Calis,  t.    A  chalice. 
Calitcb,  9.  (/v.)    A  large  pittol 

or  blnnderbuM. 
Calkk,  9,  (1)  To  calculate. 

(2)  To  cast  a  figure  or  uatiTtty. 

Cajlkins,    I  t.    The   parts   of  a 

CAWKiNS,  >  horseshoe  turned  up 

CALuas,  f  and  sharpened  to  pre> 

▼eut  slipping* 
Call,  (1)  v.    To  scold.  Abr/A. 

(2)  0.  To  proclaim  by  public 
crier. 

(3)  V.  A  term  in  bunting :  when 
hounds  are  first  cast  off,  and  find 
game,  ther  are  said  to  call  on. 

(4)  9.  The  outlet  of  water  from 
a  dam.  North. 

(5)  9.    Occasion ;  necessity. 
Gallant,  «.    A  lad.  North. 
Callar,  adj.    Fresh ;  cold.  Cumb. 
Callarob,  «.     Leaves  and  shoou 

of  cabbages.  Wiffht, 
Call-back,  f .    A  wear.  North. 
Calub,  (1)  t.     A  sort  of  csp  or 

network  worn  on  the  head;  a 

cotf. 

(2)».   To  invite. 
Callbd-rom K,  port.  p.  Asked  in 

the  church. 
Callbr,  (1)    odj.    Fresh;   cool. 

North. 

(2)9.  Tojnmp;toeaper.  Wight. 
Callbt,  (1)  «.    A  scold ;  a  drab ; 

a  strumpet. 

^2)  V.   T(»taiL 


Or  to  hear  her  ta  bar  spleta 
CoUet  like  a  bu'tar-oncftn. 

BlU/$  Stamens,  vol.  iii.  p.  84. 

Ca  llibrd,  «.  {A.»N.)  A  hard  stone. 
North 

Callino-band,  t.  A  leading- 
string.  North. 

C  ALLOT,  1  «.  ( Fr.  eoloit€.)  A  plain 
Callbt,  j  coif  or  skull'^ap. 

Callow,  (1)  a.  {A.^S.)  Smooth ; 
bare ;  unfledged ;  applied  chiefly 
to  birds. 

(2)  adj.  Smooth,  applied  to  an 
even  wood.  Smmb. 

(3)  f .  Tlie  stratum  of  fegetable 
earth  lying  above  gravel,  sand, 
limestone,  &c.  Soot. 

Callow-doctor,  «.  A  qnack. 
Calls,  a.  Pieces  of  tape.  North, 
Calltmoochbr,  #.    A  term  of  re- 
proach. 

I  do,  thou  npetut  emttfwtcoeh«r.  I  do ; 
n'v-M  well  known  to  the  jUrieh  I  hare  been 
Twice  «le-mnner. 

Mayor  qf  Qmnb.,  0.  TK  zi.  p.  183. 

Calltvan,  9.  A  sort  of  pyramidal 
trap  for  birds.  Sbmerse^ 

Calm,  a.  Scum  of  liquor.  Boot, 

CALina,f.(l)  Thecogsof  awheeL 
North. 

(2)  The  frames  of  a  window. 
Harrimm*9  De9e.  of  Engl,  p.  187. 

Calmbwb,  la.  A  kind  of  sea 
CALOif  AWB,  J  bird. 

Calmt,  at^.  Mothery.  £iaf. 

Calsbt,  a.  A  causeway. 

Calsonb,  1  9.  {Fr.  eolefon.) 
CALROUND8,  V  Closc  linCB  tTouscrs 
CALZOOMS,    J  for  men. 

Caltrop,  (1)  a.  (J.-N.)  An  im- 
plement with  four  spikes,  so  con- 
trived that,  in  whatever  direction 
it  is  thrown,  one  Of  the  spikes 
always  stands  upwards.  It  was 
used  against  cavalrv  in  war. 
(2)  A  kind  of  thistle. 

Calth,  a.  Quoits.  Shrcp9h, 

CALtra,  adj.  iA.'N,)  Bald.  Weber. 

Caltbr,  v.  To  prepare  salmon,  or 
other  fish,  in    a  peculiar  way. 


d  by  Google 


CAL 


282 


CAM 


Cohered  ealmon  was  a  dainty 
celebrated  by  our  old  dramatists. 

ALYE8-HBNGB»  »,    A  Calf  8  pluck. 

Somertet, 
ALYBS-MUOOBT,  f.    A  pic  made 

of  the  entrails  of  calves. 
ALVEs-SNOWT, «.  A  plant.  '*Aiia- 

gallis  silvestris.     Muroa  Tiolet. 

Tceil  du  gat.  Cabjee  tnowt,**  HuL 
ALTON,  f.  (Fr.)    A  stone  or  flint. 

Palsgr. 
AM,  (1)  «.  A  ridge,  or  old  earthen 

Diouud.  North. 

(2)  M^.  Crooked. 

To  doe  a  thing  deane  Iramme,  out  of 
order,  the  wron^  way  Cotgraoe. 

(Z)ad9.  Awry.  North. 

(4)  pret.  /.  Carae. 
AMACA,  9.    A  sort  of  iich  silk 

cloth. 
AMAiL,  «.  (1)  (A.-N.)  A  camel. 

(2)   A  ncckguard ;   the  thickest 

part  of  the   armour   near   the 

neck. 

AMALiON,  9.    The  camel-leopard. 
AM ARADK,  9,  (Fr.)  A  comradc. 
AMBBR,  «.  A  harbour.  South. 
AMBER-NosB, «.  Ao  aquiluie  nose. 
AMBLE,    V.     To   prate   saucily. 

Yori9h. 
AMBRiL,  #.  (1)    The  hock  of  an 

animal. 

(2)    The  curved  piece  of  wood 

on  which  butchers  suspend  the 

slaughtered  animal.  See  GambriL 
AMBUCK,  *.  (1)  The  dry  sUlks  of 

dead  plants.  Ea9t. 

(2)  A  game  at  ball. 
AMBURE,  adj.  Hooked. 
AMEO,  a^.  Covered.  North. 

AMELINB,  *.  {A  .N.)  (1)     A  Stuff 

made  of  camel's  hair. 
(2)  A  kind  of  sauce. 

AMBL8,  ff.    A  nick-name  for  the 
natives  of  Cambridgeshire. 

AMBRiKE,  ff.  Cambrick. 

Iamil,  ff.  Chamomile.  Somereet. 

:ami8,  ff.  {A..N.)   A  thin  transpa- 
rent dress  or  robe. 


Camisado,  ff.  (ItoL)  A  whit 
or  smock  frock,  which  was 
worn  by  soldiers  to  knoin 
other  in  a  night  attack.  '*  1 
a  catni9ado^  viz.  to  wear  a 
shirt  over  their  armes,  tha 
may  know  one  another  i 
dark.''  HowelL 
Camle,  ff.  A  camelion.  ifa 
Cammed,  o^^*.  (1)  Crooked. 

(2)  Cross;  ilinatured.  No 

(3)  Short  nosed. 
CAMMicK,ff.  The  plant  reath 
CAUMiiHf  adj.  Awkward.  S 
Cammock,  ff.  (1)  A  crooke 

or  beam. 

(2)    Timber  prepared  fo 

knee  of  a  ship. 

Thoaeh  the  ammock  the  mo 
bowed  the  better  it  is,  yet  the  h 
more  it  it  bent  andoccupied,  the 
it  waxeth.  LiU^4  £ 

Bitter  the  blossom  when  the  firait  i 

And  early  crook'd  that  will  a  eamot 

Drmyt. 

Camoisb,     *]  adj.  {A.'N.  a 

camusb,     I  Crooked;   flat 

CAMUSED,  J  plied  to  a  nos4 

Camooch,  ff.   A  term  of  com 

Camorochb,  ff.  The  wild  tai 

Camp,  (1)  v.  {A.-S.  cempan. 

contend. 

Get  campers  a  call. 
To  eray  therewithal!. 
Tusse 

(2)  ff.  A  game  of  ball,  foi 
practised  in  the  Eastern  coi 

(3)  V.  To  Ulk  of  anything. 

(4)  ff.  A  hoard  of  potatoe 
nips,  &c.  North. 

CAMPABLB,a4/«  Able  to  do.  i 
Campane,  adj.  Consisting  of 
Camperknowb,  ff.     Ale-po 

made   with    sugar,   spicei 

Groee. 
Campbson,  ff.  Theganihison 
Campestriall,  adj.  {Lot.) 

longing  to  the  fields. 
Cample,  v.   To  talk,  or  argi 

contend.  Var.  dial 


d  by  Google 


CAM 


283 


CAN 


CAHFLms,  t.   A  kind  of  wise. 
CAMn,part,p.    Encamped. 
Camstkbrib,  A{r.    Crazy.  North- 


Can,  (1)  the  pni,   t  ci 
Knowi. 

(2)  ».  To  be  able. 

(3)  Began  to;  used  as  an  anxi- 
liary  before  verbs  in  the  infinitiTe 
to  express  a  past  tense.  See  Ga%. 

Camacin,  «.  The  pUgiie.  Boiky. 
Canakin,  «.  A  small  drinking  can. 
Canakus,  «.  {Fr.)     A  quick  and 

lifdj  dance,  in  which  the  dancer 

sometimes  used  castanets. 
Cakaey,  (1)  e.    A  kind  of  sweet 

wine,  much  used  in  the  earlier 

part  of  the  17th  oent. 

CmmU-^mne,  which  beareth  the  name 
of  the  Mlands  from  whence  it  is  brottfcht, 
it  of  some  termed  a  lacke,  with  ihit 
•4|imet  iweetc;  but  yet  Tcry  imDrc 
Mrij.  for  it  diffefelh  not  only  from 
ncke  in  iweeiBcaie  and  pleaMatnc«  of 
teste,  but  also  in  eokrar  and  ransistenee, 
for  it  is  not  so  white  in  ooloar  as  sack, 
nor  so  thin  in  sobatance;  wherefore  it 
is  more  nntiitiTe  than  sack,  and  leas 
penetratire. 

(2)  9.  To  dance;  to  frolic 

(3)  «.  A  soTcreign. 

(4)  f.  A  kept  mistress,  ^orf A. 
Can-bottle,  9.    The  long-tailed 

titmouse.  Shropth. 
Cancardb,  «(f-   Cankered. 
Cancblebr,   \9.  {Fr,  ehaneeUer,) 
CAUCBLXBR,  /  The  tum  of  a  light- 

flown  hawk  upon  the  wing  to 

lecover  herself,  when  she  misses 

her  aim  in  the  stoop. 

The  fierce  and  eager  hawks  down  thrilling 

from  the  skiea. 
Hake  sundry  emcOun  ere  they  the  fowl 

can  reach.  J>r^t.  Foljfolb.,  ix. 

(2)  To  turn  in  flight. 

The  partridge  sprang. 
He  makes  his  stoop;  but  wanting  breath, 

is  forced 
To  eaneOier;  then  with  such  speed,  as  if 
He  carried  H«ht'ning  in  his  wings,he  strikes 
Ihetiemhhngbizd.       Ma$t.(hurd.,i,l. 


CANcmm,t.  A  plant  of  some  kind. 

Who  taagfat  the  poore  beast  harinf  poison 

tastedt 
To  seeke  th'  hearbe  «M«rr,  and  by  that  to 

cure  himf 
Who  taught  the  bora  ftndiag  his  spirits 

wasted 
To  seeke  a  branch  of  iv^  to  assure  him  f 
Ortmt  Brtiaime$  SVoye,  1609. 

Cakch,  «.  A  word  used  in  the 
Eastern  and  Midland  counties, 
and  used  to  signify  a  small  quan- 
tity of  com  in  the  straw  put 
into  the  comer  of  a  barn ;  a  short 
torn  or  spell  at  anything;  a 
trench,  cut  sloping  to  a  Ytrj 
narrow  bottom;  a  certain  breadth 
in  digging  or  Ireading  land,  or  in 
turning  over  a  dung-hilL 

Cancro.  (//at)  A  sort  of  impre- 
cation. 

Candlb,  #.  The  pupil  of  the  eye. 
Weti. 

Candlb-babk,  t.  A  round  cylin- 
drical box  for  candles.  North, 

Canolb-bbam,  «.  A  chandelier. 
**  CandU-keame,  suche  as  hangeth 
in  gentlemens  halles,  with  sock- 
ettes,  to  set  candels  upon,  faen- 
nar,"  Huloet,  1552. 

Candlb-cap,  «.  An  old  brimless 
hat,  with  a  candle  in  front,  used 
by  butchers.  North. 

Candlboostbs,  «.  Goose-grass. 
Gerard. 

Candle-sbbabs,  «.  SnufTers. 

Candlino,  f.  A  supper  given  by 
landlords  of  alehouses  to  their 
customers  on  Candlemas-CTe. 

Can  DOCK,  #.  A  water-plant, 

Cank,  f.  A  small  animal  of  the 
weasel  kind. 

Canbd,  adj.  Mothery.  Yorkth. 

Cankl,  s.  {A.-N.)  (1)    A  channel. 

(2)  The  faucet  of  a  barrel.  5o. 
fliers. 

(3)  {A,-N.)  Cinnamon. 

(4)  A  lot.  ApoL  Loll,  p.  93. 
Canb-tobacco,  ».    Tobacco  made 

up  in  a  particular  form,  highly 
e&teemed,  and  dear. 


d  by  Google 


CAN 


284 


CAN 


The  BOftrfls  of  hit  cliimiiies  ar«  itfll  ttnfTd 

With  smoke  more  chargenble  than  cant- 

tobacco.         Merry  Devil,  O.  PL,  v.  257- 

•>-  Mj  boy  onoe  Hyhted 

)f  eane-lobaeco,  with  a  piece 

B  baUiuL  JU  ^boU,  O.  PI .  ir,  187. 

tobacco  he  a  pype  doth  lack 
idade  in  cane,  in  lt«f,  or  ball. 

Harringt.  Bpig.,  iv,  84. 

V.  To  ivhine.  North, 

\f  9.    To  entangle.    North- 

a^.    Cross;  ill-tempered. 

LB,  9.  To  dissemble;  to 
•.  Devon. 

s,  8.  Rolls  at  the  bottom 
e  breeches  just  below  the 
sometimes  indented  like  a 

:i)9.  To  talk;  to  cackle. 

A  gossip. 

To  persevere;  to  oTer- 
.  Wiltt. 

,  To  be  infested  with  can- 
Northampt, 
c(/.  Dumb.  YorkaK 
El,  ff.  (1)   The  common  red 
poppy.  East, 
The  dog-rose. 
L  toadstool.   Wett, 
\.  caterpillar.  South. 
RFBET, «.  (1)  Copperas. 
A  sore  or  blister  in    the 
h.  Ea»t. 

RWEED,  f.  The  ragwort. 
,  V.  To  whine.  Verbysh. 
,  adj.    Rotten,  applied   to 
:.  Northampt. 
L,  ff.  The  collar,  neck. 
L-BONK,     Iff.    The  coUar- 
!«BL-BONB,  [bone. 
MBS8,  ff.  Caution ;  good  con- 

Nortk. 
s,9.  To  toss  about  carelessly 
place  to  place.  Comw, 
,  (I)  a^.  Pretty;  good ; neat. 
A.  Canny 'hmnytH  sly  person. 
^  To  coax.  Northamp, 
,  ff.  A  portion  of  a  deceased 
s  goods  exacted  by  the  priest. 


Cavons,  t.  The  first  (^afh« 
hawk  after  she  has  mewed 

Can8h,<.  (1)  A  small  m 
com. 

(2)  A  small  pile  of  faggo 
East, 

(3)  A  strain.  Skropth. 
Canstick,  ff.  A  candlestick. 
Cant,   (1)  adj.     Strong;  b 

courageous. 

(2)  V.  To  recover,  or  mcn< 

(3)  V.      To   throw;   to 
Kent. 

(4)  ff.  An  anction.  North, 
lb)  9.  To  let  fall.  Suuex. 

(6)  ff.  A  comer  or  divisi< 
field. 

(7)  ff.  A  small  bundle  € 
Hampsh, 

(8)  ff.  A  niche. 

The  flrat  and  priDcipal  peraoii 
temple  waa  Irene,  or  Peace; 
plac«d  aloft  in  a  cmnt. 

Jons.,  CoronaHom  Sni 

Directly  under  her,  in  a  emnt  by 
was  Arete  inthroned. 

Decker  y  Enter  L  of 

(9)  9.  To  humonr,  caress. 
(10)0.  To  backbite.  Her% 

(11)  V.  To  whine,  or  pi 
hypocrite. 

(12)  9.  To  set  upon  edge. 

(13)  ff.  A  company,  or 
North. 

(14)  ff.  A  canter,  or  vagal 

(15)  9.  To  divide.  7Wff«r 

CANTABANaUI,   ff.    (//o/.)     ] 

singers. 
Cantankerous,  a({f.  Contc 
Cant-doo,  ff.  A  handspike 

hook.  North, 
Cantbl,  \  ff.  (A^N.)  A  CO 
CANTLB,  J  angle ;  a  small  { 

portion  of  anything. 
Cantbled.  Different  pieces  ( 

worked  together.  Hall^He 
Cantelino,  ff.    A  stake  o 

North. 
Cantbb,  ff.    (1)  One  who  < 

vagrant  or  beggar. 


d  by  Google 


CAH 


2B5 


CAF 


ArofM, 
A  Tcry  euUef  I,  w,  ooa  thai  maundt 
Upon  the  ]»4. 

B  Jm.,  SU^pfNem,  act  iL 

Hey  dagri  tum'd  aml«r/  this  teeomc* 
thee  worse  tlian  toa  dreMuid  yooihAil 
cIqcIkb  an  old  woman.  There's  acaree  a 
Bu  wUl  talk  thiM  throii|ch  a  grate. 

(2)  A  flint  jug.  Norihaw^, 
CAirrsaBUBT, «.  A  horse's  canter. 
Canting-callbb.   An  auctioneer. 

North. 
Camtlb,  9.  (1)  The  betd.  JVbrM. 

(2)  The  leg  of  an  animal.  NortK 
Cantxb-pibcb,  ff.    The  part  of  a 

cask  into  which  the  tap  is  driTen. 

Nin-tkumb. 
Caktlt,  ocfv.  Strongly.  Minot, 
Caicton,  9.  To  notch. 
Camt-baii.,  f.    A  triangnlar  rail. 

EatL 
CAit-rmAP,  ff.  A  magic  spell.  Norjh, 
CA3rrBBO,ff.  A  term  used  in  Wa'les 

and  Irdandfor  a  certain  diTision 

of  territory. 

Smr  Two  knights  Hew  sake  OMowilrW, 
which  after  the  first  conipntation* 
uaottoteth  to  8840  acres.  Six  auUred$ 
11.S6  maketlt  a  hmronj,  25600  acres, 
whose  reliefe  is  100  oiarks.  One  barony  i 
make  an  earklome  8840U  acres  whose 
xdiefe  is  100  ponnd. 

JfcrdemU  Smvtifon  Diakfrn.  ItflO. 

Cakt-window,  f.  A  bow.wtndow. 

Caitty,  adj.  Cheerful;  talkatiTe. 
Narih. 

Canyab,  ff.  To  receive  the  canvas, 
t.  #.,  to  be  dismissed.  The  phrase 
is  taken  from  the  practice  of 
joamermen  mechanics  who  tra- 
vel in  quest  of  work  with  the 
implements  of  their  profession. 
When  they  are  discharged  by 
their  masters,  they  are  said  to 
receive  the  eanvag  or  the  bag, 
because  in  this  their  tools  and 
necessaries  are  packed  up  prepa. 
ratory  to  their  removaL 

Iha'promia'dhim 
As  mneh  as  marriage  comes  to,  and  I  kMe 
Mj  honor,  if  the  don  reoeives  the  mihnu. 
SUH^,Broiken^vA^^  14. 


Caktsfab.  ff.  A  flre-pole. 
Canty. a4^'.  Merry;  cheerful.  North, 
CAMTASADOtfli.  A  move  in  fencing. 
Cap,  (1)  «.  To  eomplete;  to  finish. 

(2)  «.  To  overcome  in  aigymant ; 
to  puzale  any  onOi 

(3)  ff.  A  challenge  to  competition. 
(4;  ff.,  A  master  or  bead.  Cumh. 
ib)  «.  To  arrest 

(6)  V.  To  mend  shoes  at  the  toe. 

(7)  A  shepherd's  dog.  /.  Wight. 

(8)  A  man's  cap  wm  aaid  to  ake, 
when  he  was  tipsy. 

To  walks  and  sea  a  Mead  tliay  boUi  in- 


tenaea, 

Some  two  mile  oat  of  towns,  and  manio 

make 
So  firoUqne.  tfll  the  husbands  cap  dU  aAv. 
Qitoi  NmamndBadNtw**,  1«29U 

CAP-OP-lCAIlfTBirANCB,  ff.   A  pCCU* 

liar  cap  carried  before  a  high 
dignitary  on  state  occasions. 

Abont  X.  of  the  etoke  afore  none,  tha 
kioK  come  into  the  parlement  chamber 
in  bis  parlement  robes,  and  on  his  bed 
%  cog  of  maynietMuncf,  and  satin  hia 
most  royall  ranjestd. 

MS.  CoUoH^  JmL  C,  Ti,  foL  tt6,  f. 

Capabi^b,  «{r.  (Xc/.)  CenpnheB. 

sive. 
Capadob,  h  (J.-N.)  A  boad. 
Cap-oabb,  ff.    A  small  travdiing 

case,  or  band-box.    "A  bag:  a 

wallet  t  a  porUmanteau :  a  cqa- 

eaee,"  Nomenelator. 
CAPB,ff.   (l)TbeoopingofawalL 

North. 

(2)  The  sleeve  of  a  coat. 
Capb-oloak,  ff.  A  Spanish  doak. 
CAPBi..ff.  The  horn  joint  connecting 

the  two  parts  of  a  flail.  Devon. 
CAPBi.LiiiB,ff.  A  skulUcap  of  steeL 
Capeb-cocsinm,  ff.    Great  friends. 

CAPBBDBW8iB,ff.  The  stocks.  Buf - 

ler. 
Capeblasb,  ff.   Abosive  langnage. 

North, 
Capbs,  ff.   Ears  of  com  broken  off 

in  thrashing.  Notth* 
Cap9a,  ff.  A  kind  ol  damask  ck>tb. 


d  by  Google 


CAR 


L.  1 


AT.)  A  hone 


L,  f .  A  domestic  hen. 
(l)f.  (^..&)   A  rock. 

9.    A  wood  or  grove 
8t  soil,  generally  of  aldi 

9,     Any   bollow    pla 
■sh. 

V.  To  carry.  Scmth. 
f .    A  botile  or  keg  of  < 
>  gallons.  Leie. 
f.  A  gutter.  Line. 
BiN8,«.  A  sort  of  light  ca 
the  16th  cent.,  armed 
ibines. 

COL,  ff.   The  half  turn 
lorseman    makes  on 

CTE8,  1  *.   (A.'N.)      CI 

tCTis,  J  ters ;  figures ;  a] 

icially  to  characters  for 

purposes. 

3E,  *.  {A.'N.)       Mei 

lity. 

[NO,  "I  *.  {A.'N.)  A  ca 

iTNB,  I  Canmyett     car 

iiNG,  J  Rob,  Gkme. 

ITEL,  I  f .  {Pr.  caraveUt 

^EL,    V  light  round  ship, 

^iL,  J  a  square  poop,  r 

fitted  out  like  a  galley. 

nrATE8,«.  Comfits  made 

iway  seeds. 

ERRT,  f .  A  gooseberry.  ^ 

)KUL,  f.  A  carbuncle. 

)NADo,  (I)  9.    A  stea] 

sways  for  broiling. 

V.  To  broil. 

iNBT.  See  CarkaneL 

tLAOE,  f.  Prison  fees. 

{l)adj.  Crooked.  Nor 
I.  A  chart. 
I.  The  mariner's  coropa 

We're  all  like  lea 
endeavoare  and  our  motioiia 
'  do  to  the  north.  atiU  pa 

V.   To  mix  bad  and 
ther. 


d  by  Google 


CAR 


287 


CAR 


And  fbcse ;  for  On*  by  thenuelret  ther 
vfll  not  vtter,  to  auRfle  and  to  eard 
with  the  apostles*  doethnea.  kc.,  that 
at  the  least  yet  he  may  so  Tent  them. 
StrmomtUSL6il€$,Un. 

Ton  e&rd  your  beer,  if  ton  see  yonr 
fsesta  b«pn  to  be  dninc,  half  aaall, 
EalfstroiiK. 
Gntm^s  ^uif/br  mm  Vp$t.  Comr^w^  1890. 

(5)  7bipefilftyM«<rartf,toipetk 
with  gjeat  exactness. 

Casdbb,  ff.  (1)  A  card  player. 
(2)  A  jackdaw.  Ai/btt. 

Caroew,  «.  An  alderkar. 

Cardiaclk,  f.  ((rf-.)  A  diseaae  af- 
fecting the  heart. 

Cardicxje,  #.  (corropted  from  Fr, 
quart  tT^eu.)  The  fourth  part  of 
a  French  crown,  aboat  fifteen- 
pence.  The  other  it  the  apeUing 
of  the  tinie. 

IMd  I  not  yc8ter>inomin; 

Bring  yoa  in  a  eardeeu  there  fxoB  the  pea- 
sant, 

Whoos  aas  Vd  dmen  aside  f 

B.  /•  FL,  Blooit  Brother,  W.  8. 

Cardinal,  (l)f.  A  liquor  drunk  in 

the  UniTersity,  made  like  bishop, 

except  that  claret  is  substituted 

for  port  wine. 

(2)  f.  A  kind  of  cloak,  in  fashion 

about  1760. 
CAnDiNAX-TRiLOST,  f.    A  Comish 

fish,  the  three-tailed  ray.  Barla$e. 
Cars,  «.  (1)  Grief;  Texation. 

(2)  The  mountain-ash.  Devon. 
Carr-awates,  «.  Caraways. 
Yet,  if  a  atorme  ahookl  liae  (by  u'^t  or 

Of  sonr-enowes,  and  haile  of  Mrr-«H0aya. 
Dmmt»,aeowri$«fFoU9, 1611. 

Carr-cakk,  #.  A  pancake.  North, 
Carr-cloth,  9.    A  square   cloth 

formerly  held  over  the  head  of  a 

bride  by  four  men. 
Carrcrin,  adv.  Cheerfully.  North- 

Carbful,  atg.  (A.'S.)  Sorrowful. 

Carrirr,  «.  {Fr.)  The  short  turn- 
ings  of  a  nimble  horse ;  the  move- 
ments of  a  drunken  man. 

Carrr,«.  AsieTC.  Derby^ 


Carewarr,  9.  A  cart.  North, 

Carr,  (1)  pret.  t.    Carved. 

(2)  f.    The  breadth  of  one  cut- 
ting in  a  rick  of  bay.  Kent, 

Cartaz,  «.  (J.'N.)  A  meeting  of 
four  roads. 

Cargo,  9.    A  bully  or  braro. 

Car-hand,  f.  The  left  hand. 
North. 

Carien,  v.  (A,-S.)   To  carry. 

Carirs,  ff.  (itf.-M)   CaraUofgold 

Carinr,  (1)  ff.  The  bottom  of  a 
ship. 

(2)  V.    To  pijk  or  prune  the 
feathers.  Xetc. 

Let  me  see,  says  madam,  where's  my 
eomet?    Fray  caritu  this,  faronrite. 

UdU^  DUtiomary,  1«M. 

Cark,  (1)  ff.  (A.-S,)  Care ;  anxiety. 

(2)  V.  To  be  careful  and  diligent. 

(3)  adj.   Stiff.  Leic. 
(4)ff.   Forty  tod  of  wooL 

Carkanrt,    1 
carcanrt,    I  ff.  {Fr.)  Anecklace. 

CARaUBNETfJ 

As  rings,  and  stones,  and  carkmettet. 
To  make  them  please  the  eye. 

Turternlk't  TVapcall  TlU9,IWJ. 

Aboat  his  necke  ^curhut  rich  he  ware 
Of  prcciona  sUmes  all  set  in  gold  well  tried. 
Harr.  Ar%o»t.,  vii,  47. 

About  thy  neck  a  eurhmet  is  bound 
Made  of  the  mbie,  pearl,  and  diamond. 
Hariek,  p.  SO. 

CARL,ff.  (A.'S.)  A  churl ;  a  bond- 
man ;  a  clown. 

Carl-gat,  ff.    A  tom-cat.  North. 

Carlinr,  ff.  A  term  applied  to  an 
old  woman.  North. 

Carlino,  ff.  A  penguin. 

Carlinos,  ff.  Grey  peas,  steeped 
all  night  in  water,  and  fried  the 
next  day  with  butter,  eaten  on 
Palm  Sunday,  formerly  called 
Carling  Sunday.  North. 

Caklisu,  adj.    Churlish.  iVbrM. 

Carlot,  ff.  A  rustic,  or  churl. 

Carmbs,  ff.  {A.'N.)  Carmelite 
friars. 

Carnadinr,  ff.    The  carnation. 


d  by  Google 


CIB 


268 


Carnart-cbapbl,  «.  A  chtrneU 
house. 

Cahnbl,  t.  (I)  {A.'N.)    A  bat- 
tlement. 
(2)  A  dish  in  cookery* 

Cmmd  of  pork.  Take  the  Imwnn  of 
■wyne.  Pnrboile  it,  and  rrv  nde  it  amale, 
and  alay  it  up  with  ^olkes  of  ayrenn. 
Set  it  over  the  fyre  with  white  greece» 
and  lat  it  not  teeth  to  fast.  Do  tliere- 
inne  safronn  and  powdor Jori,  and  nicsae 
it  forth;  and  cast  tliereinue  powdor- 
fort.  and  serve  it  forth.   /bnn«  of  Cury. 

Garnet,  v.   To  coax.  Var,  d. 
Carnivbx,  «.  (Lat)   A  scoundrel. 
Carnilate,  9,    To  build  houses 

with  battlements, 
Carnill,   9,     Kernel  Heywoodt 

1556. 
CARN08ITT.  «.  {Lai')    Fleshiness. 

"  Carwmtyt  or  anye  tbynge  that 

is  fleashye."  HulMt, 
Caroch,  «.  (/y*.)   A  large  coach. 

Have  with  them  for  the  great  emrockt  eix 
hones, 
'  And  the  two  coachmen,  with  my  ambler 
bare. 
And  my  three  women. 

B.  Joni,t  De9,  U  om  Au,  iv»  8. 

Caroionr,  «.   See  Caraing. 
Carol,  (1)  t.  {A.-N,)   A  dance; 

(2)  V.  To  dance. 

(3)  «.  A  closet  or  small  study. 
CaroUvrindow,  a  bow-wmdow. 

Carouse,  «.  A  bumper. 

Next  he  devoured  op  a  loyne  of  vealo, 
Upon   foure  capons  then  his  teeth  did 

deale. 
And  sent  them  downe  into  his  pnddias 

house. 
So  tooke  the  cup,  and  drinkine  a  carowu, 
Pell  to  his  rabets,  and  dispatcninflr  fonre. 
BowUmdt,  Xmne  o/Sp.  tmdD.,  1 818. 

Carp,  a.  (I)  {A.»N.)  Speech ;  oon- 
yersation. 
(2)  Noiae ;  tumult 

Carpb,  r.  C^..JV.)  To  talk. 

Carpbt-kniohts,  f .  Knights  dub* 
bed  at  court  by  favour,  instead 
of  for  distinguished  military  ser- 
vices. Hence,  an  effeminate 
person* 


CAR 

But  as  for  yon,  your  ekiaths  aie  rich  and 

rare, 
Of  purple  hues,  embroidered  all  most  fairc, 
Signes  of  your  laxie  mindca;  and  your 

delights 
In  wanton   dancings   ar^  fond   earpet- 

knight*: 
In  jackets  short,  with  sleeves  meet  ddicate^ 
And  hairelace,  bonrntce.  roost  effeminate. 
Fi>yi4iyriaira.l6S9. 

Carpets,  9.   CoTers  for  tables  or 

sideboards. 
Carpet-shjeld,  «.    An  effeninate 

person. 
Can  I  not  toach  some  upstart  e«f««/«5At«/^ 
Of  Lolio's  Sonne,  that  never  saw  the  field  Y 
HalVs  Sal.,  iv,  4. 

CARPET-sauiRS,  9,  An  effeminate 
person. 

Fbr  that  the  valiant  will  defend  her  fame. 
When  oofpH  tquirm  will  hide  their  hernia 
wiih  shame. 

TurbernOe't  TngietU  2Um,  1687. 

Carpbt-stanoino,  t.  A  amall 
piece  of  rich  carpet,  for  royal 
and  noble  personages. 

Carpet-way,  a.  A  green  award. 
JBa9L 

Carpmbals,  ff.  A  coarse  sort  of 
cloth  made  in  the  North  of  Eng- 
land in  the  reign  of  James  L 

Carpnbl,  9,  A  kind  of  white  cot- 
ton cloth. 

Carr,  a.  A  sort  of  black  fibrous 
material  washed  up  by  the  sea  in 
heavy  gales,  and  used  for  fuel. 
Ea9t. 

Carrack,  ff.  A  Spanish  galeon; 
any  vessel  of  great  value  and 
sixe.  At  an  earlier  period  the 
name  waa  given  to  smaller 
vessels. 

Carrans,  f.  Buskins  or  coverinjr 
for  the  feet  and  legs,  cut  out  of 
the  raw  hide.  /.  Afoii. 

Carrbct,  ff.  A  carat  of  gold. 

Carrefour,  ff.  {Fr.)  A  place 
where  four  ways  meet. 

Carrel,  a.   Fustian  cloth. 

Carriage,  a.  (1)  A  drain.  WiU9. 
(2)  A  belt  to  carry  a  wheutone 
behioid  the  mower. 


d  by  Google 


CAR 


289 


CAS 


Carkock,  #.  A  heap  of  sUmes  for 
a  boandarr^niarlL  Aorih. 

Carro«8k,  «.  (Fr.)    A  coich. 

Carrot,  «.  (A^N.)  A  iquare  or 
body  of  toldiert. 

Carry,  v.(l)  To  drive.  Crmttn, 

(2)  To  recovijr.  North. 

(3)  To  e&rry  eoak,  to  aabmit  to 
jiBj  indignity. 

CAamT-CARTLK, «.    Ab  elephant. 

So  dotehr  aabosbt  aliBMt  t^vn  day, 
To  «asd»  the  ctrtjf  autiCt  in  his  way. 

C  Anr-MVRRT, «.  A  kind  of  sledge 
Ibr  conveying  goods  from  one 
wiireboase  to  another.  Somertei, 

Ca.bby-pi.kck,  t.  A  boggy  place, 
the  water  of  which  leaves  a  red 
sediment.  Lane, 

CA.KBY-TAI.S,  f .   A  tak-bearer. 

CAB.BYWITCBBT,      9,         See      CsT- 


KAJUSB,  J       ^  -^ 

Cabsst,  «.  Kersey. 

CABiiicK,  «.  The  kennel  or  gutter. 

North. 
Cabt,  #-  {ji^-S.)   A  chariot,  or  car. 
Cabt-:^sa]>,  «.     Bought  bread. 

CabtbOv    ^J'     Ifot   considered; 
equivalent  to  **  put  on  the  sheif." 
CabttsBv  #-  (J.'S,)    A  charioteer. 
Cabtbacinbs,  f.  A  cant  term  for 


Cabtlb*  v.  To  dip,  or  cat  round. 
Cabt-loosb,  #.  A  cart-rut.  North. 
Cabttlt,    a/v.     Rough;    unman- 

nerly.  North. 
CAB;r-BAKB,«.  Acart-track.iSMejr. 
Cabt-sadkl,  9.  The  saddle  placed 

on  the  horse  in  the  shafts. 
Cabtb,  (1)  #.  A  plough  land. 

(2)  9.    To  grow  sour,  or  curdle. 
NoriK 

(3)  9.    To  cut;  to  slice. 
Cabybx^  «.  (1)  A  small  ship,  or 

earavcl* 

(2)  A  prostitute. 


(3)  {A.^N.)  A  baaket;  achickea. 

coop.  North. 
Carvbtt,  f.    A  thick  hedge-row. 

Keni. 
CARViRi-CAXM,   f.      Flat   round 

oatmeal    cakes,    with    caraway 

seeds. 
Carvi8t,  9.  A  young  hawk. 
Car-watbr,  9.  Chalybeate  water. 

North. 
Carwhichkt, 
carwitcbbt, 
carrywitchbt, 


}ff.    A  pun, 
quibble. 


An  the  foal  i'  the  fair.  I  mean  all  ths 
dirt  in  Simtljfield.—that'a  one  ofMaater 
Littlewit'a  earwkiekeU  now,— will  be 
tfarovn  at  oar  baiinrr  today,  if  the 
matter  doea  not  pletise  the  people. 

B.  Jom  ,  Bartk.  Fair,  r.  1. 

Sir  John  had  always  his  bodget  fnll  of 
panna,  connndnimfl,  and  carrawiteheU^ 
— at  which  the  kiiix  laufrht  till  hta  aides 
enckt.  JrhUJmot,  Uiaatrt,  om  J)mmfUnfi. 

Cary,  «.    A  sort  of  coarse  cloth. 

Caryb,  v.   To  go. 

Carymtb,  9.  (Lat.)   Scarcity. 

Ca8,    9.    (1)    {J.'N.)     Chance; 
hazard. 
(2)  A  ease. 

Casardly,  adv.  Unlucky.  North. 

Ca9balj>,  ff.  A  term  of  contempt. 

Cascade,  v.  To  vomit. 

Casb,  (1)  9.  To  skin  an  animal; 
to  strip. 

(2)  9.  A  kind  of  fish,  somewhat 
like  a  char,  but  not  so  much 
esteemed.  Nieolton  and  Bvm'9 
West,  and  Cwnb.,  i,  185. 

Casrlinos,  9.  The  skins  of  beasts 
that  die  by  accident.  Cheth. 

Cakklty,  a4f*    Uncertain ;  casual. 

W€9t. 

Casbm uNP,  f.    A  casement,  ^ey- 

wood^  1556. 
Ca8b-woric,  9.   The  caddis.  Ea»t. 
Ca9hs,  V,   To  cashier. 
CASiBRa,  a.    Broad  wide  sleeves. 

Dtvon. 
Casinos,*.   Dried eow-dnng used 

for  fuel  North. 


d  by  Google 


CAS 


290 


CAS 


Casks,  adj.    Strong. 
Casket,  f.  A  stalk,  or  stem.  North. 
Caspeue,  f.   The  plant  cardiac. 
Carsabullt,  9.   The  winter  cress. 

South. 
Cassb,  (1)  ».  {A.'N.^  To  discharge; 

to  cashier ;  to  disoand. 

(2)  t.   An  earthworm.  Florio, 
Ca88iasistre,  9.     A  pUnt,  the 

cassia  fistula.  Gerard. 
Cassock.     \  f .  (fr.)  A  loose  cot- 
CASSAftUB,  J  ward  coat. 
Casson,  f.    Beef.  Dekker, 
Cassydontb,  t.   The  calcedony. 
Cast,  (1)9.  To  speak ;  to  address. 

(2)  V.  To  intend. 

(3)  V.  To  contrive. 

(4)  V.       To  consider;  to  de- 
termine. 

(5)  t.      Chance;    opportunity. 
North. 

(6)  9.     To  bring  forth  prema- 
turely,  said  of  beasts.  Shropth, 

(7)  V.  To  vomit. 
W)v.   To  empty. 

(9)  part.  p.      Thwarted;    de- 
feated. Shropth. 
{\Q)part.p.    Warped.  North. 

(11)  V.   To  choke  one's  self  with 
eating  too  fast.  North. 

(12)  9.    To  yield;  to  produce. 
Noff. 

(13)  V.    To  add  up  a  sum;  to 
reckon. 

(14)  V.  To  think;  to  cogitate. 
Baret, 

(15)  ff.  A  second  swarm  of  bees 
from  one  hive. 

(16)  f.    A  brace  or  couple. 
{11)  part.  p.    Cast  off;  thrown 
aside. 

{\^) part. p.  Plotted;  devised. 

(19)  t.  {A.'S.)   A  stratagem;  a 
contrivance. 

(20)  9.  A  flight  of  hawks. 

(21)  V.    To  set  a  hawk  on  a 
perch. 

(22)  V.  To  purge  a  hawk. 

(23)  When  hounds  check,  and 
the  huntsman  tries  to  recover 


the  scent  by  taking  the  hounds 
round  abont  the  spot,  he  is  said 
to  coat  them. 

(24)  V.  To  rectify  or  correct  a 
compass.  Pattp. 

(25)  V.  To  arrange  or  dispose. 
Pr.P. 

(26)  To  coMt  vpt  to  upbraid. 
North.  Also,  to  forsake.  To  cast 
afore,  to  forecast.  "I  cast  my 
penyworthes,^e/»o«f]fM/e;  whan 
I  have  all  caste  my  penyworthes, 
I  roaye  put  my  wynnyng  in  myn 
eye."  Palsgrave.  To  cot/  te^ 
yond  the  nwon,  to  attempt  im- 
possibilities ;  also,  to  indulge  in 
wild  thoughts  and  conjectures. 
To  cast  vfaterfto  find  out  diseases 
by  the  inspection  of  urine. 

(27)  r.    To  groan.  Jfarw. 

(28)  i.  (A.'S.)  Strife;  con- 
tention. 

(29)  V.   To  condemn. 

(30)  f.  A  small  portion  of  bread. 

Castelbt,  s.  {A.'N.)    A  turret. 

Castbllb,  s.  (a.'N.)  a  large  cis- 
tern. 

Castbb,  $.  (1)  A  cloak.  Dekker. 

A  cow  that  casts  her  calf. 

To  come  the  caster,/t<fif«re. 
▲bating  that  ezprecsion,  I  aliould  hare 
•worn  that  tlion  Aid  1  should  hare  cmm 
tk4  easier  with  her  by  turns. 

Howard,  Maa  ^  Newmarktt,  1678. 

Castbb,  i.  An  instrument  for 
punishing  schoolboys  with  a 
blow  on  the  palm  of  the  hand. 
Comw» 

Cabtino-bottlb,  «.  A  bottle  for 
casting,  or  sprinkling,  perfumes ; 
a  fashionable  luxury  in  the  days 
of  Elizabeth.  Sometimes  called 
a  eatting-gUut. 

Pray  Jove  the  perfumed  courtiers  keep 
their  ca$txng.hottla,  pidutooths,  auJ 
tbittleeoeki  from  you. 

B.  Jons.,  C3fnikia*9Rtv.,i,\. 

Faith,  ay:  his  civet  and  his  oaMting.iilau 
Have  hdpt  him  to  a  place  amonic  the  rest. 
B.  Jon.,  £§.  M.  tmt  qfH.,  it,  4. 

Castlb,  «.    A  lort  of  close  helmet. 


d  by  Google 


CAS 


291 


CAT 


Castlkwaed,  «.  A  tax  laid  on 
those  dwelling  within  a  certain 
distance  of  a  castle,  for  the  lap- 
poit  of  the  garrison. 

Castlixg,  «.  A  calf  bom  beHore 
xu  tinte. 

Castock,  a.  The  heart  of  a  cabbage. 
North. 

Castor,  9.  {Lai,)    A  liea^er. 

Castkbl.,  f.  {J.»N.)  An  inferior 
kind  of  hawk. 

like  a«  the  sjmitow,  from  the  autreU  ire» 

Made  his  aaTlom  in  the  wise  roan's  list. 

Foem  mJJreaitd  to  Ladg  DnJte,  IS96. 

Cat,  «.  (1)  A  mess  of  coarse  meal, 
clay,  &c.,  placed  in  doTe-cotes, 
to  allure  strangers.  £lsff. 

(2)  A  ferret.  St^olk. 

(3)  A  game  played  among  ooys 
with  sticks,  and  a  small  piece  of 
wood,  rising  in  the  middle,  so  as 
to  rebound  when  struck  on  either 
aide. 

(4)  A  stand  formed  of  three 
pieces  of  wood  or  iron,  crossing 
^nd  onited  in  the  centre,  to  place 
before  the  fire  for  supporting  a 
plate  of  buttered  toast. 

(5)  (From  a  common  usage  of 
the  #V.  ehai.)  Podendnm  f* 

(6)  Mentula.  Somertet, 

(7)  A  shed  to  protect  aoldien 
while  lying  ready  to  attack. 

Cataditf*,  a.  {Gr.)    A  cataract. 
Cataiak,  a.  A  sharper. 
Catapvcb,  a.  {A^N.)    A  kind  of 

aporge. 
Cat- ARLSS,  a.  An  eruptiTe  disorder 

of  the  skin.  Nurth, 
Catati.«  #.  A  aort  of  vesseL  Bich' 

ard  C.de  L, 
CAT-BKAGi.St  a.    A  swift  kind  of 

beagle. 
CAT*Bixx,a.  A  woodpecker.  North. 
CAT-BUkSH,  a.   Any  thin  liquid,  as 

weak  tea.  Une, 
Cat-boii.8,  a.  Small  boils.  North- 

^ampt. 
CAT-BBAiK,a.  A  aort  of  rough  clay 

mixed  with  stone.  FPetf. 


Cat-call,  a.  A  tort  of  whistle. 
Catch,  (1)  a.    A  few  hairs  drawn 

out  of  a  knot  or  bunch,  woven 

in  the  silk. 

(2)  «.  A  sort  of  ship. 

(3)  a.  The  eye  of  a  link. 
Orbicolui.  hm^:  Maille.    Tlis  male,  the 
ctdcK,  or  rundle  through  which  tlie 
latchetpaaseth  and  is  faatt'ned  with  tho 
tooDg  <u  the  buckle :  a  loope. 

N<meHclatpr,  1683. 

(4)  To  eateh  copper,  to  take 
harm.  To  lie  t^xm  the  eateh,  to 
seek  an  opportunity. 

I  hope  yon  do  not  lie  upon  tk«  cmtek  to 
wenry  and  tire  me  out,  by  putting  more 
upon  me  Uien  a  horae  t«  able  to  endure, 
and  then  jro  about  to  hang  me,  Imcaum 
I,  through  tiredneaa,  want  bodily 
strength  and  abihtiet  to  make  nnd  pro- 
nounce my  defence.    English  H^ortkUs. 

To  eateh  afelL  A  weaver  is  said 
to  have  caught  a  fell  when  he 
finishes  his  piece,  because  there 
is  always  a  small  portion  wove 
beyond  the  actual  termination 
of  the  piece,  for  the  purpose  of 
securing  the  remainder  of  the 
warp  after  the  finished  work  is 
cut  ont. 

Catch -coBNEB,  a.  A  well-known 
child's  game. 

Catch  ED,  a^.   Entangled.  Beda. 

Catchbbxl,  a.  A  catchjMle.  Pr,  P. 

Catch-lano,  a.  Border-land,  of 
which  the  tithe  was  disputable, 
and  taken  by  the  first  claimant 
who  could  catch  it.  Norf, 

Catch- WATEB,  a.  A  reservoir  of 
water  in  a  newly-erected  com- 
mon. SovMreetm 

Catcht,  adj.  Disposed  to  take  ad- 
vantage. 

Cats,  v.   To  be  lecherous.  North. 

Catxl,  a.  (^.-JV.)  Goods;  property; 
treaaure,  or  money. 

Cateb,  v.  To  cut  diagonally. 

Catbb*cou8in,  a.  (1)  An  intimate 
friend. 
(2)  A  parasite. 

CATBRBTNis,a.(if.-i\r.)  Quadraius; 
farthings. 


d  by  Google 


CAT  292 


CAU 


Catbrpillar,  f.     A  oockchafer. 
Catbrram BL,  V.    To  bollow  out. 

}t  OTtPt 

Cater8nozslbd,  part.  p.  Zig-zag. 
Catkrt,  •.    The  place  where  pro- 

▼isioDS  were  kept. 
Catbs,  f.  ProTisions. 

Ill  a  plftine  conntry  frreeting  he  inrftcd 
us  to  drinke  and  ente  with  him  such 
etUe$  M  ih«  house  mlfurdf d. 

SmeUg,  Search  for  Monejf,  1609. 

Cat-oallowb,  f.    A  child's  game. 

Cathammbd,  adj.  Awkward ; 
clumay.  South, 

Cat-haws,  $.  Common  haws. 
North. 

Cathedral,  i.  A  bull?.  Line. 

Catuer,  f.  A  cradle.  North. 

Cat-hip,  t.  The  gurnet  rose. 
North. 

Cat-icb,  f.  Ice  from  which  the 
water  has  receded.  Northampt, 

Cat-in-pan,  f.  A  turncoat,  or  de- 
serter from  his  party;  to  turn 
cat-in-pan,  to  be  a  turncoat. 

Our  fine  phylosopher,  our  trimme  learned 

elfe. 
Is  (Tone  to  see  ns  false  a  spic  as  himselfe. 
Dumon  smatters  as  well  as  he  of  craftic 

pilosophie, 
And  can  toume  col  in  the  foniu  very  pre- 

tily: 
But  Carisnphua  hath  given  him  such  a 

mightie  clircke, 
As  I  tliftike  iu  the  ende  will  breake  his 

necke.  Damon  and  Filhiat,  p.  S06. 

Thus  may  ye  see  to  tume  the  ml  in  Ike  p^n. 
Workes  of  J.  Heivsood,  lo98. 

Catling,  t.  The  string  of  a  lute  or 

violin,  made  of  cat-gut. 
Catm ALLISONS,!.  Cupboards  Dcar 

chimneys    for   dried    beef  and 

provisions.  North. 
Catriooed,  c^'.    Badly  creased; 

applied  to  linen.  North. 
Cats  and  kittbns,  •.  The  blos- 
soms of  the  salix. 
Cats-cradlb,    t.      A    children's 

game,  with  string  twisted  on  the 

fingers. 


Cats-foot,  t.  Ground  ivy.  North* 

Cats-hbad,  f.  (1)    A  kind  of  po- 
rous stone  found  in  coal  pits. 
(2)  A  sort  of  apple. 

Cats.hbbr,«.  "  Catte^heere,  other- 
wvse  called  a  felon.  Funmeuku.** 
Huloet. 

Catso,  t.  {ItaL  cazzo.)  A  low 
term  of  reproach;  a  rogue;  a 
base  Mk>w.  Catzeriet  cheating, 
roguery. 

And  so  cunningly  temporise  with  this  cun- 
ning caUo.  JTiTy  hefwUd,  O.  PI. 

—  And  looks 
Like  one  that  ii  employed  in  tatMtrit 
Aadcrotbiting;  such  a  rogue,  tc. 

Jew  qf  Malta,  0.  PL,  vtu,  S74. 

Catr-smbrb,  9.  An  old  name  of  a 

plant,  axungia. 
Cats-tail,  t.  (I)    The  catkin  of 

the  hazel  or  willow. 

La  fleur  de  noyer  sembUUe  ^  la  queue 
d'un  rat,  minoiis  in  Gallia  Narboncnsi. 
The  eats  Uulet  on  nut-trees,  the  luiis; 
hud  hanging  like  along  wonne  or  ai- 
glet. Homendalor»  \hhi. 

(2)  The  plant  horseUil. 

(3)  A  sore  place,  or  fester.  Cb/- 
ffTttte. 

Cat-stairs,  ff.  Tape,  &c.,  twisted 

to  resemble  stairs.  North. 
Cattbr,  9.  To  thrive.  North. 
Catton,  v.    To  thump.  North. 
Catwhin,  9.  The  dog-rose.  North. 
Cat-with-two-tails,  f.    An  ear- 

wig.  North, 
Catwittbd,  atff.    Silly  and  con- 

ceited.  North. 
Caucr,  «.  A  nasty  mixtnrei  Devon. 
Cauci,    1  «.  (i/.-M)   A  causeway, 

CAUCfi,  J  or  road. 
Cauciovb,  ff.  A  surveyor.  CmnA. 
Caud,  a4;\  Cold.  North. 
Caudrbec,  f.    A  hat  of  French 

fashion,  used  in  England  about 

1700. 
Caudel,   If.  (A.'N.)   A  sort  of 
cawdbl,  j  pottage. 

Chvkens  in  eatedel.  Take  ehjkrnns, 
ancl  hoile  hem  in  gode  broth,  and'nmme 


d  by  Google 


CAU 


m 


CAW 


kmvp.  name  teke  jolkat  of  iTren, 
■  and  the  broth,  and  aljre  it  lofcdra.  Do 
tiiereto  povdor  of  wynftr,  and  sugar 
jaovb,  aarronn,  and  salt ;  and  let  it 
orer  the  ffre  witho«te  bejUyace,  and 
icrve  tbo  ehyUns  bole,  other  j-broken, 
aad  ky  tbe  aove  oooward. 

AnM^Cbiy.p.  9. 

Ctmiei  feny.  Take  iloer  of  paynde- 
BMva  nd  fode  wyne ;  and  dratre  it  to. 
n^dre.  Do  thereto  a  grete  qoimtU^  of 
•ofar  eypie,  or  bony  ciariflM ;  and  do 
tbrreto  laAiona.  Boile  it,  and  whan  it 
U  boiicd.  alyr>  it  no  with  )oIkea  of  ayren, 
and  do  thereto  Mit,  and  meate  it  forth, 
and  lay  tbereoii  annr  and  nomlor  gyn- 
gCT.  Arair  afCmiy,  p.  11. 

Ctadd  mnytif .  TUce  remafe,  or  otber 
Ipode  avete  vyne,  and  jolkea  of  ryren 
betca  and  Itreyned,  and  put  therio 
nger.  nnd  eolonr  bit  with  Mifron,  and 
•etbe  hit  tyl  bit  be^  to  boyle,  and 
almwe  ponder  of  ginger  thcron;  and 
•ore  hit  forthe.  WarMr,  p.  82. 

CAUDcaHB,  9.  A  caldroD. 
Caodlb,  ff.  Anjr  ftlop.  Detmt.   See 

Caud-pib,  t.  L  »^  Cold  pie;  a  dia. 
appointment  or  lost.  North. 

Cau«lb,  v.  To  quarrel.  North* 

Cauk,  f.  {A.-N.)  LinK'stoDe.  Eaat. 

Caul,  a.  (1)  A  spider**  web. 
(2)  A  swelling.  North, 

Caold,  a.  A  dam-head.  North, 

Caulb,  a.  (1)  The  filament  inclos- 
ing  the  brain.  '*  Les  covertorea 
de  la  cerrelle.  The  eaulei  or 
filmea  of  the  braine."  Nomenelat. 
(2)  A  coif.  *•  Where  ii  my  eaifle; 
On  est  mon  escofion?"  The 
French  A^hahei,  1615. 

CAincpEBsoMK,  ad/.  Lively ;  play- 
ful. Derbysh, 

Caumt,  adj,  Qoalmy,  Northampt, 

CxuPt  V.  {A.'S.  etapian,)  To  ex- 
change. North. 

Cauphb,  a.  Coffee. 

The  Tbrfara  bare  a  drink  B«a  good  at 
meat  called  amfke,  made  of  a  berry  as 
btgge  as  a  small  beaiie.  dryed  in  a  fur- 
nace and  beat  to  powder  of  a  loote  eo- 
lonr, in  taste  htile  bitterish,  tliat  tliey 
•eeth  and  dnoke  hot  as  may  be  en- 
dared ;  it  is  cuod  all  boorea  uf  the  day, 
but  especially  niorning  and  ei-rninjc, 
when  to  tbac  porpoac  ibey  entcruune  | 


tkems»l«M  two  or  three  honres  in 

t&m]ike-homu$t  wbirh  in  all  Turkey 
ahoand  more  then  innes  and  alehousrs 
with  ns. 

Cavponatb,  a.  (laf .)  To  hold  an 

eating-house. 
Caurt,  adj.  {A.^N.)  Worm-eaten. 
CAoaa,  coiy.  Becsase. 
CAUaav,  a.  {A.-N.)    A  caoseway, 

of  which  it  is  the  more  correct 

spellmg. 
Caush,  a.    A    sudden    declivity. 

North. 
CAnaiDicK,  a.  {Lat.)    A  lawyer. 
Cadtkl,  a.  {A.^N.)     A  cunning 

trick. 
Cautblovs,  adj.  Artful ;  cautions. 
Caution,  a.  A  pledge ;  a  surety. 
Cavb,(1)  v.  To  tilt  up.   Shropth. 

(2)  To  fall  in,  as  earth  whcB 
undermined. 

(3)  To  rake;  to  separate.  South. 

(4)  To  thrash  corn. 

(5)  a.  A  cabbage.  North. 
Caybarb,  a.  The  spawn  of  a  kind 

of  sturgeon  pickled,  sslted,  and 
dried,  which  was  formerly  con- 
sidered a  great  dainty. 

Cavbl,  (1)  V.    To  divide  or  allot 
land. 
(2)  s.  A  part  or  share.   North. 

Cavbnard,  a.  (A.'N.)  A  Urm  of 
repiDach. 

CAVBR8TN,a.  (^...V.)  A  hypocrite. 

Cavill,  a.    A  coif,  or  caule. 

Her  golden  kwkes  like  Hennus  sands, 
(Or  ttren  bri^iit  Hermin  brighter) 

A  ananglrd  can// bindi  in  with  bands. 
Then  silver  niornins  lighter. 

JlngUuub  Heiicon,  16U. 

Cavillation,  a.  (Lat.)  A  cavil- 
ling; a  quibble  in  law.  '*  CaviU 
lation,  or  subtvle  forged  tale. 
CavWatw:*  ttut^t. 

Cavino,  a.  Refuse  swept  from  the 
threshing  floor.  Ea$t. 

Catous,  adj.  Hollow ;  full  of  cnves. 

Caw,  (I)  a.  The  rot  in  sheep. 
Deton* 


dbyGoogk 


CkW 


294 


CBN 


!2)  V.  To  brinf^  forth  a  lamb. 
3)  V,  To  gasp  for  breath.  J)ewm, 

Cawabd,  adv.  Backward. 

Cawbaby,  9,  An  awkward,  shy 
boy.  Devon, 

Cawoaw,  ff.  A  jackdaw.   North. 

Cawdle,  9.  Entanglement ;  con- 
fusion ;  also  a  mining  term  for  a 
thick  and  muddy  fluid.   Comw, 

Ca  WD  BITE,  ff.  A  shivering  feeling. 
North. 

Cawdy-icawdt,  ff.  The  Royston 
crow.  Northampt. 

Cawb,  v.  {A.'N.)    To  go,  or  walk. 

Cawf,  f.  An  eel-box.  East. 

Cawftail,  ff.  A  dunce.   Lane. 

Cawhand,  ff.  The  left  hand.  North. 

Cawkkn,  v.  To  breed,  applied 
especially  to  hawks. 

Cawkt,  adj.  Frumpish.   Line, 

Cawl,  (1)  ff.  A  swelling  from  a 
blow.  Yorksh. 

(2)  9.    To  do  work  awkwardly. 
North. 

(3)  ff.  A  coop.  Kent. 

(4)  ff.    A  sort  of  silk. 

(5)  V.  To  bully.   North. 
Cawm,  V,  In  Derbyshire,  the  rear- 
ing of  a  horse  is  called  eawming. 

Cawnmy,  ff.  A  silly  fool;  a  half 
idiot.   Berii. 

Cawn8B,  ff.    A  pavement.   Devon. 

Cawte,  adj.  Cautious. 

Caxon,  ff.  A  worn-ont  yng.  So- 
merset. 

Cay,  v.  To  caw,  as  a  crow. 

Cayn,  ff.  A  nobleman. 

Caynard,  ff.  (A.'N.)  A  rascal. 

Cayre,  v.  To  go ;  to  come.  Cayers, 
comers.  Morte  Arthtare. 

Cayser,  Iff.  (A.'S.)  An  empe- 
CAY8BRB,  f  ror. 

CAVTBFET^t  ff.  {A.'N.)  Wretched- 
ness. 

Cayvar,  ff.  A  kind  of  ship.  K. 
Aluaunder,  6062. 

Cazami,  ff.  The  centre  or  middle 
of  the  Bun;  an  astrological 
term. 

CAjTBj/irff/.  t.  Caught.  Rob,  Ghuc, 


Ceace,  ff.    A  layer  of  earth,  straw, 

&c.  Noif. 
Cease,  v.  To  die.  Shaketp, 
CsATB,  ff.  A  membrane. 
Cecohin,  ff.    An  Italian  coin,  a 

sequin. 
Cedule,  ff.  A  schedule. 
Cbb,  ff.  The  sea. 
Ceob,  ff.  A  seat.  See  Sege. 
Ceoob,  ff.  The  water  flower  de-lnoe. 

See  Seffffe. 
Cbise,  9.  (A.-N.)  To  seize. 

^c."».}'-    A«.rt«f.kuU^p. 
Cblaturb,  ff.  {A.'N.)  The  under* 

surface  of  a  vault ;  the  ceiling. 
Celb,  (1)  adj.  Happy.  See  Seie, 

(2)  ff.  {A..N.)  A  canopy. 

(3)  ff.    Time ;  season.    See  Sele. 

(4)  r.  A  term  in  falconry.  "  I 
cele  a  hauke  or  a  pigyon  or  any 
other  foule  or  byrde*  whan  I  aowe 
up  their  eyes  for  caryage  or  other- 
wyse."  Palegrave. 

Cblebrious,  ff.  {A.'N.)  Famous. 
Crixd,  part. p.    (I)  Decorated  by 

sculpture  or  painting. 

(2)  Wainscoted. 
Celeb,  adj.  Strange ;  wonderful. 
Celerer,  ff.  (Lat)   The  officer  in  a 

monastery  who  had  the  care  of 

the  provisions. 
Celbstinb,  ff.   A  kind  of  piiinket 

or  coloured  cloth,   with   broad 

lists. 
Cellar,  ff.   {A.-N.)      A  canopy, 

especially  of  a  bed.    "  Cellar  for 

a  bedde,  eiel  de  lit."   PaUgrave. 
Cellb,  ff.  {Lat.)  A  religious  house. 
Cblsitudb,  ff.  {Lat.)  Highness. 
Celwylly,  adj.  Unruly.  Pr.  P. 
Ceme,  ff.  A  quarter  of  corn.  Pr.  P. 

See  Seam. 
Cbmmed,  o^/.  Folded;  twisted. 
Cemy,  adj.  Subtle.  Pr.  Parv, 
Cencleffe,  ff.  The  daffodiL 
Cbndal,  ff.  {A.'N.  aendal.)   A  sort 

of  rich  silken  stuflT,  which  was 

much  prized. 
Cbns,  ff.  (I)  A  sort  of  sauce. 


a  by  boogie 


CEN 


CHA 


(2)  An  isserabW.  Pclf^tfw. 
CBicg,  9,    Incense.    To  eeiue,  to 

sprioUe  with  ineenae. 
CssisiB,!.  AiiiDeeDupot;abottle 

for  spriokling  perfumes. 
CKNBumB,  (1)  9.  (I«^)  JodgmcBt ; 

opiflioiL 

Thly,  nudan,  he  raffera  ia  mj  eentmrt 

e9HU  with  yonr  Udythips.  and  I  think 

bin  to  be  a  bundle  of  vanity,  otherwiae 

called  a  fop  ia  extraordinary 

Dmtftff,  Fooi  twn'4  Criiiek. 

(2)  V.     To  judge;   to  give  an 

opioion. 
Tlicy  doffe  liMir  upper  garaMiita:   cadi 


Unto  her  mSke-vlute  limiea  mocke  to 

bare  her, 
^ndl  difference  twkt  tbdr  white  nmoAM 

and  their  akina, 
And  iiard  it  vere  to  etmsure  which  were 

fairer.  Grmi  BriUim$  Trojft,  1G09. 

Cext,  «.  A  gmme  at  cards,  supposed 
to  have  reserabled  picquet,  and 
10  called  because  100  was  tbe 
game. 

CaNTBNKft,  f .  Ad  officer  command- 
ing a  hundred  men. 

Cbkto, f .  {Lat)  A  pitchwork. 

CcNTRT-OAnTH,«.  The  ccmctery  of 
a  monastery. 

Cekty-foot,  1      ^  ^  ^^ 

I  at  cards  pbiy'd  with  a  girl, 
Bose  by  name,  n  dainty  pearl t 
At  etniy-foot  I  oft'n  moved 
Her  to  love  aw,  whom  I  loTed. 

DnuJct»  BaniMkjf. 

CiouT,  tr.  To  bark.  Shroptk. 
Cap,  V.  To  catch  a  balL  North, 
Cbpb,  «.  A  hedge. 
Cbphbn,  «.    The  male,  or  yoaog 

drone. 
Cbradenb,«.  a  fresh-water  mnsde. 
■    North. 

Cbbcle,  9.  {A,'N.)  To  surround. 
CBaBMONiBa,«.  Prodigies.  Shaietp. 
Ckrqe,  i.  {A,-N.)  A  wax  Uper. 
CgnKE,  9,  A  shirt.  See  Sark. 
Cben,  «.  To  concern.  ShaJteqt, 
Cernoyle,  «.  Honeysuckle. 
Cerse,  9.  To  cease.  North, 
Cbrtacioh;  #.  Assurance. 


Certain,  Aft>.  Certainly.  Chauctr. 

Certei>,  adj.  Certain  ;  firm. 

Certes,  adv,  (^...V.)  Certainly. 

Cert-monet,  8,  Head  money  or 
common  Ane,  paid  yearly  by  the 
residents  of  several  manors  to 
the  lords  thereof.  BUmmt. 

Ceruse,  «.  Ceruse  or  white-Iead» 
used  by  ladies  for  painting. 

Cbrte,  9.  A  circlet. 

Cervelle,  ff.  (A,'N,)  The  brain. 

Ce88,  (I)  v.  To  spill  water  about. 

(2)  t.  {A,'N.)  Measure ;  estima- 
tion. "  Out  of  all  eeat/  exces- 
sively. 

(3)  i.  To  call  dogs  to  eat.  Somth, 

(4)  9.  A  Isyer  or  strttum.  Bast. 
Cessb,  v.  (1)  (J,'N.)  To  cease. 

(2)  {A.'N.)  To  give  seizin  or 
possession. 

Cbsbbr,  f.  An  assessor. 

Cest,  part,  p.  ( A,-  N.)  Ceased. 

CEBTOVft,(A,'N.)  A  studded  girdle. 

Cbte,  «.  A  company  of  badgers. 

Cbterach,  9.  {Fr.)  The  stone- 
fern. 

Cbtywall,  f.  See  Setewale, 

Chack,  t.  The  groove  for  the 
arrow  in  a  crossliow. 

CBACBABLB,a<(^'.  Fit  to  be  hunted. 

Chacechibnb,  f.  {A.'N,)  Berners. 

Chacklb,9.  To  chatter.  Somerwet. 

Chackstone,  a.  A  small  flint. 
North, 

Chacoon,  t.  (^pon.)  A  dance  like 
the  saraband,  brought  from  Spain. 

Chad,  9,  A  small  trench  for  drain- 
ing land.  MidL  C. 

Chadan,  a.  The  inwards  of  a  calf. 
Dortet, 

Chaddb,  «.  To  shed. 

Ch  ADFARTHiNO,  9.  A  farthing  paid 
formerly  for  the  purpose  of  hal- 
lowing the  font  for  christenings. 

Cbadle,  v.  To  make  a  small  groove 
in  which  to  drive  a  wedge  to  split 
stones.  Northampt. 

Chads,  «.  Dry  husky  fragments 
found  amongst  food.  JBa9t, 

Chafe,  n.  {A,-N,)  To  grow  angry* 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


CHA 


29ft 


CHA 


Cbafsoall,  «.    A  bon  earned  by 
the  friction  of  the  legs. 

EntreUil,  weorchuw  et  pe«u  wr  «- 
chKttffement,   aouillare.     A  gui  with 


■wMiing!  I  ckaf^gdU:  i  nighig^h  » 
siernrKiul,  wliicK  m») 
and  riding  in  a  sweat. 


piU,  wliicli  may  come  by  roing 


CHAFB»,#.(l)The  May-bug.  South. 
(2)  (irf..JV.)  A  laucepan.  "A 
caudoFDe,  kettle,  skellet,  or  cAa/- 
fer  to  beate  water  in."  Ao»i«i- 
elatwr, 

CHAPB&.BOUSK,  f .  An  alehouse. 
NortK 

CHArsBT,  t.  (-rf-iV.)  A  fnrnace. 
Derby^h, 

Chatkwbsd,  «.  An  old  name  for 
the  plant  cudwort.  Nomenelat, 

CHAFr-BONB,  If.   The  jaw-bone. 
chaptb.ban,  J  Chaff'faXLBk^  low- 
spirited.  Norths 

Chafpsbb.  (1)  V.  (^.-5.)  To  deal, 
exchange,  or  barter. 
(2)  a.  Merchandise. 

Chafflb,  «.  To  haggle.  North. 

CHArr-NBTS,  i.  Nets  for  catching 
small  birds. 

Chapfo,  v.  To  chew.  Lane, 

Ch  APFRON,  t.  A  chamfron,  or  head- 
piece for  a  horse  with  a  projecting 
spike. 

Chaflbt,  a.  {J,'N,)  A  small  scaf- 
fold. 

Chafty,  adj.  TalkatiTe.  Yorkih. 

Craibrb,  «.  {j4,'N.)  a  chair,  or 
polpii. 

Chain,  t.  A  weaver's  warp.  Somer* 
9et. 

CttAiB-HOLB,  f.  A  recess  made  in 
the  upper  part  of  a  rick  in  which 
a  person  stands  to  receive  the 
com  or  hay  to  convey  it  higher 
for  completing  the  rick.  Eatt. 

Cbaisbl,  a.  (^.-iV.)  An  upper 
garment 

(2)  A  sort  of  fine  linen,  of  which 
smocks  were  often  made. 

Chattt,  adj,    Careftil;  delieate. 
Somerut. 

Cbalandb,  f.  A  chanter. 


Cbaldbr.  t.  To  crumble.  East. 
Chaldron,    la.  (A.-N.)    A  sort 

CHAV^DUEN,  J  of  SaUCC. 

Chalk,  v.  To  mark  up  debts  with 
chalk  in  an  alehouse. 
Where  I  drank,  and  took  mj  eommdn 
In  a  tan-house  with  mv  woman : 
While  I  had  it,  there  I'paid  it. 
Till  long  ekaUting  lMx>ke  my  credit. 

DrwuHm  BmnaAy. 

Chall,  9.  The  jaw.  Leie. 

Cballbnob,  «.  A  term  in  hunting ; 
when  hounds  or  beagles  first  find 
the  scent  and  cry. 

Chalm,  v.  To  nibble  into  minute 
particles.  Norihamp, 

Chalon,  a.  A  coverlet.  Chanter. 

Ca altered,  pari.  p.  Overcome 
with  heat.  Leie. 

Cham,  (1)  adv.  Awry.  North. 
(2)  V.  To  chew  or  champ. 

Chamberdbkins,  8.  Irish  beggars. 
Biowii. 

Chamberbr,  a.  A  wanton  person. 

Chambbrerb,  a.  (J.-N.)  A  cham- 
ber-maid. 

Chamber-fellow,  a.  A  chum; 
one  who  occupies  the  same  cham- 
bers with  another. 

Chambbrinob,  a.  The  furniture  of 
a  bed  or  bed-room. 

Chambrr-lib,  a.  Urine.  Shaknp. 

Chamberlin,  la.  An  attendant 
chamberlain,  /in  an  inn,  equt- 
valent  to  the  head  waiter  or  upper 
chambermaid,  or  both,  and  some- 
times male,  sometimes  female. 
Milton  says  that  Death  acted  to 
Hobson  the  carrier, 

Ib  the  kind  oAce  of  a  chamhtrHn, 

Show'd  him  his  room  where  he  must  lodge 
that  night, 

Fuli'd  off  his  booto,  and  took  away  the  Bght 

On  the  Umw.  Carrier,  1. 14. 

I  had  eren  as  live  the  ^Afla^erloiiM  of 

the  White  Horse  had  called  me  vp  to 

Ud.  PteWs  Old  Witet  TtOt,  \  1. 

CRAMBBm-PiBCB,  9.  A  guu  which, 
instead  of  receiving  its  chaige  at 
the  muzzle,  had  an  opening  or 
chamber  near  the  opposite  extre- 
mity, in  which  the  powder  and 


d  by  Google 


CUA 


297 


CHA 


rly  secured,  were  de- 

.  Small  caonon,  with- 
res,   used  chieily    on 
isions. 
To  chew. 

}#.  {A.-N.)  A  ▼•ne- 
gated stuff. 

,  «.    Husks  of  com. 

RKNE,  9.   (A.'N.)     A 

Gkme, 

.  Tbejotnt  or  bending 
r  part  of  the  hind  legs 

(1)  The  plain  slope 
sring  off  the  hedge  of 
i  rabbet. 

3w  channel  or  gutter; 
"  Cham/red  brows/' 
rows.  Renter. 
nalleoii,  a  kind  of  dnrtt, 
be  on  this  fashion :  There 
ade  of  a  cane,  beim'ixt  the 
■teile,  joined  and  rmirhed 
i  yron  full  of  chamfers  nnd 
muM$u  Mttreellimu,  1609. 

\{A.'N,)  Armour  for 
)se  and  cheeks. 

A  richly  ornamented 
\  by  persona  of  rank  in 
V%  time. 

adj.     Hard ;    firm. 

lite,  or  chew, 
tread  heavily.  Wctrw. 
:ut&e.  Ejcmoor. 
\adj.{A^N,)  Plain; 
J  flat ;  open ;  applied 

reet  lies  a  way  up  into  a 
w  heath,  where  the  whIIcs 
It.  and  the  air  so  sweet. 
tuft  Tra»«U  our  EngUmd. 

,  ff.  (if..^.)  A  share 
partnership  in  power, 
irm,  a  maintenance  of 
his  suit  on  condition 
I  share  of  the  thing 
a  case  of  soccess. 


CHAMra,  «.  {A.-N.)  The  field  or 
ground  in  which  carving  is 
placed. 

Champers,  9,   Hounds. 

Champkynb,  ff.  A  sort  of  fine 
cloth. 

CuAMPiONON,  #.  (fr.)  A  mush- 
room. 

Champion,  «.  To  challenge;  to 
provoke. 

Chanck,  f.     The  game  of  hazard. 

Chance-bairn,  t.  A  ba&tard. 
A  or/A. 

Chance- BONK,  ff.  The  huckle- 
bone.  Ea9t, 

Chandrt,  ff.  The  place  where  can- 
dles were  kept. 

CuANB.j^re/.  /.  (A.'N.)   Fell. 

Chanprocb,  adj.  Very  fierce. 
North, 

Changk,  ff.    A  shift. 

Changbabls,  adj,   Varie^^ted. 

Chanokl,  ff.     The  herb  bugloss. 

Chanoelino,  ff.  A  child  changed 
by  the  fairies. 

Chanobrwipe,  ff.  A  female  huck- 
ster. North, 

Chanoinolt,  adv.  Alternately. 
North. 

Chankb,  ff.  An  old  dish  in  cookery. 

Chanker,  ff.    A  cliirik.  Dorset, 

Cuanks,  ff.  The  under  part  of  a 
pig's  head.  South, 

Channel,  a.    The  windpipe. 

Channsr,  v.   To  scold.  North, 

Channbst,  9.  To  exchange.  £r- 
moor, 

Ch  A  NT,  r.  To  mumble ;  to  chatter, 
as  birds  do. 

Chanter,  ff.  Part  of  a  bagpipe. 
North. 

Chantrel,  ff.    A  decoy  partridge. 

Chap,  (1)  ff.  (from  A,-S, 
A  purchaser. 

(2)  A  familiar  term  fc 
panion. 

(3)  A  chink. 

(4)  A  knock. 

(5)  The  lower  jaw  of  i 
(G)  V,   To  crack. 


d  by  Google 


CHA 


298 


CHA 


Chap-book,  t.   A  small  book  sold 

bv  hawkers. 
Chapchubch,  t.    A  parish  clerk. 

North. 
Chape,  s.  (1)    The  hook  or  metal 

part  at  the  top  of  a  scabbard. 

I'll  make  him  cat  the  sword  you  «penk 

of;  nay,  not  only  the  aword,  but  the 

hilt,  the  knot,  the  scabbard,  the  ehape, 

the  belt,  and  the  buckles. 

Durfejf,  Marringe-hater  MatclCd. 

(2)     The  end  of  a  fox's  tail. 

North. 
Chapbl,  f.    A  printing-house,  said 

to  be  so  named  from  having  been 

originally  held  in  the  chapel  at 

Westminster. 
Chapellb,  t.  {Lot.)    A  chaplain. 
Chaperon,  t.    A  French  hood. 
CHAPBTREL,f.(^.-A^.)  The  Capital 

of  a  column. 
Chapin,  t.   See  Choppine. 
Chapitlb,  t.  {A.'N.)   A  chapter. 
Chapman,  t.  {j.-S.  ceapman.)    A 

merchant,  or  buyer. 
Chap-m ONBY,  t.    Money  abated  or 

given  back  by  the  seller. 
Chappbllet,  t.  {A.'N.)    A  small 

chapel. 
CuAFFKD^  part.  p.   Chopt. 
Chappy,  adj.    Cleft ;  gaping  open. 
Chaps,!.   Wrinkles.  Craven. 
Chapyde,  pret.  t.  (for  etchapyde.) 

Escaped. 
Char,  (1)  *.    A  species  of  trout, 
caught  in   the  lakes  of  West- 
moreland. 

(2)  V.  To  char  a  laughter,  to 
raise  a  mock  laugh.  North. 

(3)  adv.    Ajar.  North. 

(4)  V.    To  hew  stones. 
Char,     It.    A  work  or  business. 

CHARE,  J  They  still  use  the  word 
in  the  North,  where  they  would 
say,  "  That  char  is  charred^**  that 
work  is  done.  Char-womarit  a 
woman  hired  by  the  day  for 
general  work. 

To  blush  and  to  make  hononi,  and  (if  need) 
To  pule  and  weepe  at  every  idle  toy. 


As  women  use,  next  to  prepare  his  we 
And   his    soft   hand    to  ekare-wort 

imploy : 
He  pronts  in  his  practise  (heaven 

speed) 
Ana  of  his  shape  assumed  graunt  hin 
Great  Britaxnes  Trcye, 

And  luok   that  the  hanKing:s  in 

malted  room  be  bruaht  uom  n,  an 

ehart-woman  rub  the  rest  of  the  n 

Retet,  The  Town  ShifU, 

Charactery,   f.     Writing; 

pression. 
Charbokul,  *.  {A.'N.)     A 

buncle. 
Chare,  (l)f.(i^.-iV.)   A  char 

(2)  V.   To  hinder.  Pr.  Part 

(3)  V.    To  stop,  or  turn  I 
North. 

(4)  V.  To  drive  away. 

(5)  V.    To  separate  chaff 
com.  South. 

(6)  V.   To  counterfeit  Nori 

(7)  #.    A  narrow  street.  Ne 

(8)  f.    A  wall-flower. 
Charely,  fl^f.    Careful  ;chai 
Chare-thursday,    ff.       Ma 

Thursday. 
Charkts,  8.    Chariots. 
Charge,  v.  {A.-N.)    To  weig 

incline  on  account  of  weigfa 

weigh  in  one's  mind. 
Chargeant,  04;*  {A.'N.) 

thensome. 
Charged,  a((f'.   Ornamented; 

dered. 
Charge-house,  «.  Apaidscl 

Do  you  not  educate  Tonth  at  the  i 

house  on  the  top  of  the  mountain 

i>kakcsp.,L.L.lot 

Charoeous,  adj.  {A.-N.)    ' 

blesome. 
Charger,  f.    A  large  dish. 
Chariness,  «.   Caution. 
Charitous,   adj.    {A.'N.) 

ritable. 
Chark,  (1)  V.   To  chop,  or  < 

Craven. 

(2)  *.    A  crack.  Northi 

(3)  V.   To  creak.  North. 
(i)  V.  To  make  charc^. 


dbyi^OOgle 


CHA 


299 


CHA 


(5)  ».  To  expose  new  ale  in  an 
open  Tcstel  ttotil  it  acquiretacidity, 
and  becomes  clearer  and  soorer, 
when  it  is  lit  for  drinking.  Lme. 

(6)  ff.  Small  beer,   yorkth, 
CHAaK-coAL, ».   Charcoal. 
CHAaLBsVwAiN,  #.  The  constel- 

lation  Ursa  Major. 
CaAaLBT,  t.  (^.-JV.)    A  dish  in 
cookery. 

Omtitt.  Take  pork,  uid  teeth  it  wel. 
Hewe  it  miale.  Cast  it  in  a  pAnne. 
Breke  ajrcnn,  and  do  thereto,  and 
•ryiig  it  wel  topyder.  Pat  thereto 
cmre  mylke  and  aafroan,  and  boile  it 
togyder.    Salt  it,  and  meate  it  forth. 

Jbrm^^Cury,  p.  10. 

Charlock,  «.  The  mustard  plant. 
Wat 

CHAaii;  (1)  V.  {A.'N.)  To  utter 
musical  sounds. 

Here  w  onr  alendcr  pipes  may  safelY 
tkarm.  Spent.  Skep.  Kal.,  October,  ?.  118. 
0  vhat  longB  will  I  charm  out,  in  praise 
of  those  valiantly  stron{c-8tiuking 
breaths.      Decitr,  G*U  Bonk,  fromm. 

(2)  s.  A  hum,  or  low  murmuring 
noise.  "  With  charm  of  earliest 
birds."  MiUon,  Par,  £.,  It,  641. 
Hence,  as  birds  charm  together, 
it  was  used  to  mean  a  company 
of  birds,  as  a  charm  of  gold- 
finches, t.  e.,  a  flock  of  them. 

(3)  V.  To  silence. 
Chariied-milc,  \8.    Sour  milk. 

CBARIIB  MILKB.  J   Nortk. 

Cbarmbr,  t,  {A.'N,)   A  magician. 
Charn-curdlk,  ff.    A  cfaurn-sUff. 

North, 
Charneco,  1  ff.    A  sort  of  sweet 
CHARNico,  J  wine,    made     near 

Lisbon. 

Come  my  inestimable   bullies,  well 

talk  of  yonr  noble  acts  in  sparkling 

eharmeo. 

FuntM,  act  4,  Smppl.  to  Sh.,  ii,  CIS. 
Cb  ARNRL,  ff.  The  crest  of  a  helmet. 
Cbarrb,  ».  To  return. 
Crarrbd-dunk,  ff.  Drink  turned 

sonr  in  consequence  of  being  put 

into  the  barrel  before  it  is  cold. 

Kent. 


Cbarmt,  (1)  t.  (A,'N.)   A  cart, 

or  chariot. 

(2)  adj.    Dear ;  precious.  North. 
Cbartal,  ff.  (Lai,  eharttda,)    A 

small  document. 
Chabtxl,  ff.  (Fr.)    A  chslleng^. 
CHARTBRBRtff.  A  freeholder.  Cheth, 
CuARTBR-MASTBR,  ff.   A  man  who, 

having  undertaken  to  get  coals 

or  iron-stone  at  a  certain  price, 

employs  men  under  him. 
Chartbr-partt,  ff.     A    bill   of 

lading. 
Charthovs,  ff.  {A,'N.)    Carthu. 

sian  monks. 
Charwort.   See  Brackwort, 
Chart,  adj.    Careful ;  cautious. 
CuABR,  (I)  ff.  {Fr.)    A  term  in  the 

gsme  of  tennis,  the  spot  where  a 

ball  falls. 

(2)  ff.  A  wood,  or  forest. 

(3)  V,  To  enchase.  Cw.  Myut, 

(4)  V.  To  pretend  a  laugh.  North. 
Chasing.  An  amusement  at  school 

of  pressing  two  snail-shells  to- 
gether till  the  weaker  was 
broken.  The  strongest  is  called 
the  choMcr, 

Chasino-spbhr,  ff.  A  hunting- 
spear. 

Chasour,  ff.  {A,'N.)   A  hunter. 

Chassb,  ff.   The  common  poppy. 

Chaste.  (1)  t^.  {A,'N,)  To  chastise, 
or  correct. 

(2)  ff.  (^.-M)   Chastity. 

(3)  Trained,  applied  to  hounds. 
Chastelain,  ff.  {A,'N.)   The  lord 

of  a  castle. 
Chastey,  ff.  (A.'N.)   The  chesnut. 
Chabthbde,  ff.  Chastity. 
Chastie,«.(^.-A^.)(1)  Tochastise. 

(2)  To  chasten. 
Chastilet,  ff.  (A,'N.)    A  small 

castle. 
Chastise,  v.    To  accuse;  to  ques- 
tion closely.  Weit, 
Chat,  ff.  (1)  (A,'N.)    A  cat,  or 

kitten. 

(2)  A  child.  Detfon. 

^3)  A  tell-tale.  Devon. 


d  by  boogie 


CtlA 


300 


CHA 


(4)  A  stnall  twig;  a  fragmeiit  of 
anything.   WeMt. 

(5)  The  wheatear.  Northampt. 
Chats,  «.   (1)    A  feast;  a  ireai. 

E»8ex, 

(2)  A  sort  of  waistcoat. 
Chates,  9.   The  gallows.  Hamum, 
Chatbus,  t.  {A.-N.)  Chattels. 
Chats,  «.  (1)    Catkins  of  trees. 

MaundeviU, 

(2)  Small  refuse  potatoes.  Var.di, 

(3)  Smalt  hits  of  drieil  wood. 
The  gathering  of  them  is  called 
ehaiting.  Norihampi. 

Chatsomb,  adj.    Talkative.  Kent. 

Chatter,  9,  To  tear;  to  bruise. 
N(frth. 

CHATTBR-BAaKBT,  1  «.    An  inces- 
CHATTBR-BOX,      J  sant  talker. 

Chattbrnoul,«.  a  lubiHjr.  North, 

Chattbr-pib,  9.   A  magpie. 

C hatter- wateh,  9.    Tea. 

Chattery,  adj.  Stony,  or  pebbly. 
Crttven, 

Chattocks,  9.  Refuse  wood  from 
f<^ge>ots.  Glove4 

Chaucer's- J EftTS,  «.  Licentious- 
ness ;  obscenity. 

Chaudern,  9,  A  sauce,  or'gr^^* 
The  chaudem  for  swans  was 
made  of  the  giblets  boiled  and 
seasoned  with  spices.  H'ameTf 
AiUtq.  CuLt  p.  65. 

Chavdron.  9.  Part  of  the  entrails 
of  an  animal. 

Chaupb,  ».  {J,'N.)  To  warm; 
to  heat. 

CuAUFBRB,  t.  (A.-N.)  A  basin  for 
hot  water. 

Hurre  thou^t  that  Iiurre  ehoKfere  the 
wfajche  iraa  of  ledde  y-made. 

CAro*.  Fi&)Am.,p.64. 

Chaufraik,  t.  The  head-piece  of 
a  horse.  See  C^m/ron. 

Of  ail  aaie  he  caught  the  dUitOe  boae. 

Boekiu,  33. 
Boag:lit  also  and  redeemed  oat  of  the 
wolves  ehawi. 

Frtf.  to  Bulknfftr'i  Sermom,  p.  9. 


(2)v.  To  scold,  or,  u  We  say  IB 
trivial  language,  to  jaw. 
Chaumbrb,  9.  To  curb,  or  restrain, 
applied  to  the  tongue. 
For  Critiat  manaced  and  thretenrd 
hym.  that  onelesst  he  ehaninbreed  his 
tougue  in  season,  ther  should  ere  Ion;; 
bee  one  oxe  the  fewer  for  hym. 

Jpoptkiffmu  o/Brasmut,  1643. 

Chaumpb-batailb,  tk    Battle  in 

the  field. 

CHA0NCBLT,  odff.  (A,'N.)  Acci- 
dentally. 

Chauncbmblb,  It.      A   sort  of 

CHA0NSBMLB,  j  ShoC. 
Othere  spices  ther  ben  of  pride  whiche 
men  and  women  ben  fonnoea  inne,  and 
it  encresith  fro  day  to  day,  of  dyTers 
atire  about  the  bodi:  as  ofle  streyte 
clothes  and  schorte  daj^id  hodis,  ekatm- 
semlcet  disgised  and  leyde  op  strayt  in 
T.  or  vi.  stedis:  women  with  achorte 
clothis  unnethe  to  the  hipes,  booses  and 
lokettes  about  the  heed,  and  rile  styn. 
kend  homes  loiigc  and  brode,  and  other 
dyrers  atire,  that  I  can  nought  witen 
ne  discryen  of  surche  thinges.  Even 
man  and  woman  be  hit  owne  juge  and 
loke  wctl  if  it  be  noniiUt  ihiu. 

MS.  CanUti.,  IBM  eimt. 

Chauncbp£,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  shoeing 
horn.  Pr,  Parv,  (For  ehaucep^.) 

Chaundler,  9.  (A,-N,)  A  candle- 
stick. 

Chaune,  V,  (fr.)  To  gape,  or 
open.  Chaun,  a  gape  or  chasm. 
Chaum  is  still  used  in  the  same 
sense  in  Warwickshire. 

Chauntement,  t.  Enchantment. 

Chauntrb,  9.  (A.'N.)    A  singer. 

Chavbl,  9.  A  jaw.  See  CAauie, 

Chavibh,  (1)  9.    A  chattering,  or 
murmuring  tioise,  especially  of 
many  birds  dr  persons  together. 
SmUh. 
(2)  adj.    Peevish ;  fretful.  Kent. 

Chavle,  v.    To  chew.  YorknA, 

Chaw,  v.  (1)  To  be  sulky.  South. 
(2)  To  chew  in  an  awkward 
manner. 

Chaw-bacon,  a.  A  country  down. 

Chawcers,  9.  (A.'N.)  Shoes. 

Ch  AWDPY8, 1  i.  (A.'N)  The  stran- 
CHAUDPis,  J  gnry. 

Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


CUA 


901 


CUE 


>CK,  «.    The  Senecio 

(^.-/V:)ClMmce;  turn; 

i.   {J'S.  eeap.)    A 

8  bargain ;    a  sale. 

ip,  8  good  bargain.  See 

iside,  in  London. 

>  ask  the  price  of  any- 

heapen  is  still  used  in 

in  Shropshire. 

Number.   Weber. 

Cher*. 

Bran. 

)     The  second  sort  of 

M-ead,  ranking  next  to 

en   collar,  and   shirt- 
ended,   to   cheat    the 
into  a  belief  of  the 
if  a  clean  shirt. 
An  escbeaior. 
u    False  dice.  Deiker, 

Fraud.  North, 
V.    To  reproach.  East. 
'ben  a  hawk  forsakes 
T  game,  and  flies   at 
s,  or  the  like,  she  was 

fCJt. 

n  a  hoand  loses  scent 
he  is  said  to  check. 
ccheggiire,  to  play  or 
,h  the  mouth  as  some 
ioc."  Florio. 
)n  the  same  footing. 
ij.  Chapped.  St^H^olk. 
K  (J.-N.)     A  diess- 

EC.    See  Ciclatoun. 
.  a.  A  roll  of  the  nanaes 


(3)  tf.  Courage;  irnpudpnce. 

Chkek-ball8,  <.  The  round  parts 
of  tile  cheeks.  North. 

Chkbks,<.  Door  posts;  side  posts 
in  general.  "  The  cheekpt  or  mdc 
posies  of  a  crane  or  ^^indbcame." 
Nomenclator.  The  iron  plates 
inside  a  grate  to  reduce  its  atzc 
are  also  called  cheekt. 

Cheeks  and  bars.  A  kind  of 
head-dress,  in  fa&hion  early  in 
the  17th  cent. 

IV.  O  then  thou  ran'st  tell  how  to  help 

me  to  cherks  utui  ears. 

L.  Yc8.  mi?ire!*i,  very  well. 

Fl.  ^'.  Chefki  and  rnrs  f    uhjr,  TnistrcfB 

FninccB.    wnnt    you   cherts  and  ears  / 

Dielliiiiks  jou  have  very  Uir  oiu'S. 

Fr.  Th'tu  :irt  a  UxA  indeed.   Turn,  thon 

ktiowfat  what  I  mean. 

Civ    Av.  iiy,  Kester  -,  'tis  surh  m  tljcy 

wear  a'  ihcir  heads.  Lotidott  Frod.,  iv,  o. 

Cheek-tooth,*.  A  grinder.  North. 

Cheen,  adj.  Sprouted.  Devon. 

Cheep,  v.  To  chirp.  North. 

Cheer,  v.  To  least  or  welcome 
friends.  North, 

Cheering,  a.   A  merry-making. 

Cherrly,  (1)  at^.  Pleasant;  well- 
looking. 
(2)  adv.  Courageously. 

Ckeerely,  prince  Otho,  ther's  such  a  war 

like  Bight 
That  would  stirre  up  a  leaden  hrnrt  to  fl'.'ht. 
Tragedy  of  lUjfman,  Ifiol. 

Cheese,  s.  A  hag  of  pommace  from 
the  cider-wring. 

Cheese  and  cheese.  A  terra  ap- 
plied in  some  parts  to  two  fe- 
males riding  on  one  horse,  or 
kissing  each  other. 

Cheese-brigs,      \  a.  Two  poles  of 

CHRRSR-LADDKR.    I    WOOd.  CrOSSed 


d  by  Google 


CHE 


302 


CUE 


Chebse-vatt,  t.  A  vessel  in  which 
the  whey  is  passed  from  the  curd 
in  cheef^e  making. 

Cheese-ford,  s.  The  mould  in 
which  cheese  is  made. 

Chbbse-latb,  8,  A  loft  or  floor  to 
dry  cheese  on. 

Chreselopk,  t.  Rennet.  North, 

Chbesrr,  «.  The  yellowhammer. 
Northampt. 

Cheese-running,  t,  Lady's-hed- 
straw.  South, 

Cheeses,  «.  (1)  The  seeds  of  the 
mallow. 

(2)  Making  eheetes,  a  game 
among  girls,  turning  round  seve- 
ral times,  and  suddenly  curtsey- 
ing low,  when  their  clothes  spread 
in  a  large  circle  round  them. 

Chebste,  8.  See  Che8te. 

Cheevino-bolt,  8,  A  linch-pin. 

Chepb,  ( 1 )  v.  See  Cheve. 
(2)  8.  A  sheaf. 

Chefpery,  8.  A  rent  due  to  the 
lord  of  a  district. 

Cheftance,«.  (^.-iV.)  Chieftains. 

C hefts,  8.  Chops  of  meat.  North, 

Cheg,  v.  To  gnaw.  Northumb, 

Chege,  8.  A  frolic.  Kent, 

Cheggle,  r.  To  chew  or  gnaw. 
North. 

Chbho,  V,  To  sneeze. 

Cheisrl,  8,  (J.'N.)  A  sort  of  stuff. 

or  T.  thinges  hehitau^t  hem  werk. 
As  to  hem  wnid  bifaile, 
Of  flex,  of  silk,  of  ekeisd. 
Of  porpre  aud  of  pnlle. 

Legend  of  Joachim  ^  Jnne,  p.  16S. 

CnEiTiF,  9.  {jt.'N,)  A  caitiff. 
Chek,  8,  III  fortune. 
Chbre,  {\)port.p.  Choked. 

(2)  Checked,  in  chess ;  and  hence 
used  metaphorically. 

(3)  8.  A  person,  or  fellow.  Unc, 
Chekblatoun.  See  Ciclatoun. 
Chkkbne,  v.  To  choke. 
Chrkbrb,  «.  (1)    The  exchequer. 

(2)  The  game  of  chess. 

CUKKKBFULLE,      8,  Qulte     fulL 

Morte  Arthurt. 


Chbklew,       T    adj.      Che 

CHOKELBW,    J    strangling. 

Chelaundrb,  8,  {J.'N,)    A 

finch. 
Cheld,  adj,  (A.'S.)  Cold. 
Chbldez,  8.  Shields  of  a  boi 
Chblb,  8.  (J.'S,)  Cold ;  chill 
Cuillinge,  «.  The  cod-fish.  1 
Chblp,  V,  To  chirp.  Northm 
Chelterbd,  adj.  Clotted ;  c 

lated.  North, 
Chem,  <.   A  team  of  horses. 
Chemise,  «.    A  wall  which  1 

work  of  sandy  or  loose  ear 
Chbne,  8.  A  chain. 
Chenile,  8.  {A.-N.)  The  hei 
Cheorl,  8.  (A.-S.)  A  churl. 
Chef,  «.  The  part  of  a  plouj 

which  the  share  is  placed. 
Chepb,  (1)  V.  {A.'S.  ceapian 

buy ;  to  cheapen ;  to  trade 

(2)  «.  A  market. 

(3)  8,  Cheapness. 

(4)  8,  A  bargain.  See  Chet 

But  the  sack  that  thon  hast  dn 
would  have  hought  me  lights  i 
cheap,  at  the  doirest  chandl 
Europe.         Shakup.,  1  Hen.  II 

Perhaps  thou  may'st  agree  Mier 
now.  Anon.  Play  of, 

Chbfer,  8.  A  seller. 
Cbkpinq, 8,  (A.'S.)  Market; 

a  market  place. 
Chepster,  8,  A  starling.  iVc 
Chequer-trbb,    8,    The    s 

tree.  The  fruit  is  called  eke 

Su88ex, 
CHsarjiN,  8,  See  Cecchin, 
C HERA  LI. Y,  8,  A  sort  of  liqiv 

By  your  leave,  sir.  Ill  tend  my  i 
and'  instantly  be  with  yoo  for  a 
cheraUw  tliis  hot  weather. 

B.  /-  n,  Fkir  if.  itfin 

Cherchbr,  8.  A  kerchef. 
Ch  BRCOCK,  8.  The  mistletoe  tl 

York8h. 
Cherb,  (1)  8,  (A.'N,)    O 

nance;  behaviour;  enterttin 

(2)  8,  A  chair. 

(3)  adj,  (A,'N,y  Dear. 


d  by  Google 


CHS 


503 


«^.-GHB 


Cbievl,  9,  A  churi ;  ft  peattnt. 

CHiarrfe,  1  #,  (^.-A'.)  Detrncm ; 
chkbt£,j  affection. 

Cbsricb,  p.  {A.-N.)  To  cherish. 
Ckeritaneet  comfort. 

Chiuk,  r.  To  creak.  Pr,  P. 

CHiaKY,  a^.  Rich  and  dry,  ap- 
plied to  cheese.  NorthampL 

Chkrlich,  «dp.  {A.-N.)  Richly. 

Chbrlish,  adj.  {J.»S.)  Illiberal. 

Chbblts-tryaclb,  «.  Garlic. 

Chbbbilbt,  9.  A  little  cherry. 

Chbbbt,  odj.  Ruddy.  Devon, 

Cbbert-cobs,  9.  Cherry-stones. 
We9L 

CBBRRY-CVaD-MII.K,     «.         BCBSt- 

lings.  Oxford, 
Chbrrt-curds,  9.  A  cnstard  made 
of   beastlings  and   milk  boiled 
together  and  sweetened.  North- 

CBBRRT-FAni,  9.  Cherry  fairs, 
often  referred  to  in  the  early 
vriters,  especially  as  typical  of 
the  transitoriness  of  human  life, 
sre  still  held  in  Worcestershire 
and  some  other  parts,  on  Sunday 
evenings,  in  th«  cherry  orchards. 

H^  worlde  byt  ys  fiiUe  frkylle  and  frele, 
Alle  d&y  be  day  hyt  wylie  enpuyre; 

And  w  fonc  tbys  worklyt  we«le» 
Hyt  teiTtb  bat  «•  a  ekeryfew^, 

MS.  Ca«tJb.,  15a  emt. 

CBBBftT-RABT,  «.  A  chcTTy  fair. 

Snmtyme  I  dnve  into  nctnoyro 
Bow  torov  may  not  ever  Uiste, 
And  so  oom<^k  hope  in  at  ]aste, 
Whan  I  non  other  foode  knowre ; 
And  that  endoreth  but  a  throwe, 
Ky^t  ai  it  were  a  ckery'fetU. 

Gow€r,  MS.  Soc.  Antiq.,  f.  18S  b. 

CasBRT-nT,  9.  A  child's  game, 
consisting  of  pitching  cherry- 
stones or  nnta  into  a  small  hole. 

I  hare  knred  a  witdi  erer  since  I  play'd 
c*«ny^.  mtehofXdmoiUoH, 

Hii  ill  favoured  viatse  was  almost  eaten 
tbrongb  witb  poek-Colea,  eo  that  balfe 
a  parah  of  children  mizbt  eaaily  have 
pUyed  at  ckmy-fit  in  his  face. 

ftrnter^B  Compteri  Com.  IT,  in  Cau. 


Ca^RiiDf  pari,  p.  Christened. 
Chbkvbn,  9.    To  writhe,  or  turn 

about.  Pr,  P. 
Cbzbk,  {\)  V.  {J.'S,)  To  choose. 

(2)  pret.  i.    Saw.  "  Even  til  the 

hegh    bord     he    eke99.**     5yf 

Gowghter» 
Chbbbbollb,!      ^ 

CRBBBOBB,    J  ^'^" 

Chb8Lb.mo2«bt,«.  The  name  given 
by  the  country  people  to  Roinati 
brass  coins  found  in  some  places 
in  Gloucestershire. 

Cbbslip,  9.  A  woodlonse. 

Cbbsoun,*.  Reason.  See  ^cA«soim, 
which  is  the  correct  form  of  the 
word. 

Chbss,  9.  (1)  To  crack.  Line, 
(2)  To  pile  up.    York9h.    Three 
ehe9  chamber,   three  chambers 
over  each  other.  Totmelejf  ifya/., 
p.  27. 

Chbssil,  9,  (^.-5.)  Gravel  or  peb- 
hies  on  the  bhore ;  a  bank  of  sand. 

Chessnek,  9.  A  chess-player. 

Chessom,  9.  A  kind  of  sandy  and 
clayey  earth. 

Cbbbt,  (1)  «.  (Lat).  A  coffin. 
(2)  V.  To  place  a  corpse  in  a  coffin. 
**  Che9i  a  dead  corps  with  spyce 
and  swete  oyntmentes  in  a  close 
coflyn.  PoUincio"  HtUoet, 
(S)  The  game  of  chess.  "The 
game  at  draughts  or  dames :  some 
take  it  for  the  playe  at  ehe9t9." 
Nomencl. 

(i)part,p.  Chased ;  pursued. 
(5)  adj.  Chaste. 

Chbste,  9.  (A,-S.  eia9t.)  Strife; 
debate. 

Chkstbine,    la.    {A,*N)      The 

CHB8TAYNB,  J  chcsnut. 

jChbstbr,  9.  One  who  emhalros 
or  places  corpses  in  coffins. 

Chbst-trap,  9,  A  sort  of  trap  for 
taking  pole-cats,  &c. 

Chet,  9,  A  kitten.  Stmtlu 

Chbtb,  v.  (1)  To  cut. 
(2)  To  escheat.  Pr.  Parv. 

Chbukb,v.  To  work  or  char.  TTiZte. 


d  by  Google 


CHE  804 

Chktachie,  9.  (A.-N.)   An  expe- 
dition with  civairy. 
Chbve,  r.  {A.'N.  cheptr.)   To  suc- 
-led;   to  compass  a  thing:;    to 
irive ;  to  obtain,  adopt.  Chevinfft 
iccess,  completion. 

HowBomcver  that  it  ehete. 
The  knyeht  takis  his  Icre. 

Sir  DfgrnaiU,  lAtteoU  MS. 

)ture  Mith  heritage  holdyn  \iTongfally 
I  never  ckeve,  ne  with  the  thred  heyr 
uayne,  MS.  15M  cen^. 

cvRLURB,  8,  (Fr.)  A  peruke. 

iVEN,  9.  A  blockhead.  North, 

5VENTEYN,  «.  (A.^N.)   A  chief- 

lin. 

tvER,».  {A.'N,)  "  Cheville.  The 

in  of  the  trukle :  the  cheverj  or 

te."  Nomencl. 

;vERB,  V,  To  shiver  or  shake. 

iVERiL,  «.  (Fr.)   (1)  Akid. 

Bentence  in  but  a  ckneril  glove  to  a 
lod  wit ;  how  quickly  tbe  wrong  Bide 
ay  be  turned  outward  I 

Shakesp.,  Tvcel  N.,  iii,  1. 

I)  Kid's  leather,  which  being  of 
very  yielding  nature,  a  flexible 
)n8cience  was  often  called  a 
leveril  conscience. 
EVERON,  t.  (Pr.)  A  kind  of  lace. 
:VB8AiLB,  «.  {A.'N,)  A  neck- 
ice. 

tviCE,  V,  (A.»N,)  To  bear  up. 
;vi8AKCB,  #.  (A.'N.)    Treaty; 
^cement ;  a  bargain. 
;viSH,  t».  (A,'N.)    To  bargain ; 
)  provide. 

;yoRBLL,  8,  The  herb  cherril. 
;WBN,  o.  To  eschew. 
iWBR,  8.    A  narrow  passage  or 
»ad  between  two  houses.   "Go 
id  sweep  that  chevoer"  fVeti. 
;WKT,  «.  A  sort  of  pie. 
iewetta  on  flenhe  day.   Take  the  lire 
|)ork,  and  kerve  it  al  to  pecys,  and 
innes  tlierewith;  and  do  it  in  a*  panne, 
id  f rye  it,  and  make  a  coffyn  at  to  a 
e,  smalc,  and  do  thereinne,  and  do 
ereuppon  ^olkea  of  ayren,  hardf ,  pow- 
tr  of  ^ynger,  and  salt.    Cover  it,  and 
ve  it  m  grece,  other  bake  it  wel,  and 
i-re  it  forth.        Ibrme  <^  Cury,  p.  32. 


CHI 

Chewrb,  t.  (a  corrupt  fon 
chart,)  A  task,  or  business, 
still  used  in  Devon, 

Here's  two  ekevre$  ekewr^d;  when  w 

is  employed 
Tis  e\er  tlius.    B.  i- Fl,,Lo9^tCure, 

Chewrbe-rino,  V,    To  assist 

vants.  WUi8. 
Chetle,  8,  Cold.  For  chele. 
For  many  a  way  y  have  y-goo. 
In  hungur,  thurste,  chej/tc,  and  ' 
MS.  CmM.,  Ft 

Chez,  v.  To  choose.  North, 
Chibbals,  8,  {A.'N.)  Small  oc 
Chibblb,  V,    To  chip,  or  brei 
in  small  pieces.  Northawpt. 
Chibb,  8.  A  kind  of  onion.  A 
Chick,  «.  A  small  portion.  Ek 
Chiche,  {l)a^.  {A.-N,)  Nigga 
sparing.  Chiche.faeedj  lean  ( 
(2)  8.  (A.-N,)    A  dwarf  p< 
vetch.  '*  Pease  ehiehm,  or  c 
pea8on,"  Nomenclet, 
Chichelings,  8,  Vetches.  Nt 
Chick,  (1)  v.  To  germinate. 

(2)  V,  To  crack. 

(3)  8.  A  crack,  or  flaw.  Etu 
Cbickbll,«.  Thewheatear.  L 
Chickenchow,*.  a  swing.  A 
Chicken's-meat,  8,   A  nana< 

plied  to  chick-weed,  to  th( 

dive,  and  to  dross  corn. 
Chickering,  8.    The  cry  d 

cricket. 
Chick-peas,  «.  Chiches. 
Chiddlbn8,«.  Chitterlings.  I 
CHiDB,r.  (1)  {A,-S,)  To  wrai 

to  quarrel. 

(2)   To  make  an  incessant  i 

^"•"""'■}..  Afem.Ie«! 

CHIDE8TBR,  J 

Chidham-white,  8,    A  speci 
com  much  cultivated  in  Sui 
Chjd-lamb,  8.    A  female  lam 
Chibi^  8,  A  young  fellow.  No 
Chibrtbb,*.  See  Chereii, 
Chibvb,  (1)  V,  See  Che»8, 
(2)  "  Apext  8tamenj  the  ekie 
Utle  threds  of  flowers,  as  in  ] 
fers,  lillies."   NometwL 


d  by  Google 


CHI 


305 


CHI 


CHfVB.  t.  A  fngment.  SttfoUL 
Chig.  (1)  9,  To  chew.  North. 

(2) «.  A  quid  of  tobaeco. 
Chiu,  <.  (^..&}  A  chicken. 
Cbuilaodke,  9.      A   chiibbin. 

J<w/A 
Child,  #.  (1)  (^.-5.)      A  youth 

trained  to  arms ;  a  knight. 

(2)  A  girL  Dtwm,    So  ^AcAe^r., 

^Ft«/«r'«  Ttf/f ,  iii,  3, "  A  boy  or 

leAiA^  I  wonder." 
Cbildaci,  t.  Childhood.  Ea»t. 
Cbilds,  v.  {A,'S.)  To  be  delivered 

of  a  child. 
CHiLDKftMA8,«.  Innocentt'  day. 
Child-okkkd,  adj.    {A.-S,)      Of 

childish  manners. 
Chiloino,  (1)  #.   Bringing  forth  a 

child.  Chiiding-woman,  a  breed- 
ing woman. 

(2)a^.  Productive. 
Cbildly,  adj.  Childish. 
Childmb88,  «.  Childishnesa.  Shot, 
Chuo-of-tbs-pkopjlb,  t.   A  has* 

tard. 
Cbildrk,  pbir.  of  cAtitf.  (^.-5.) 

Children. 
Child's-pakt,  #.  A  child's  portion. 

Kot  so  dck,  sir,  bat  I  hope  to  hsre  a 
dut^$p^})j  yoar  last  will  and  testa- 
Beat      ma.  of  Thomas  Sluiefy,  1G0(. 

CBiLowrr,  9.    A  fine  paid  to  the 

Saxon  lord  when  his  bondwoman 

was  unlawfully  got  with  child. 
Cbilb,  a.  A  blade  of  grass.  Leie, 
Cbill,  (I)  a.   A  cold.   Donet,   A 

cold  shaking  fit.  JSast, 

(2)  V,  To  take  the  cbill  off  liquor. 
Cbillert,  o^r*.  Chilly.  Kent. 
Cbiltbr,  a.     (1)  An  ewe*sheep. 

Wett. 

(2)  The  mutton  of  a  maiden  sheep. 

Ghue. 
Cbimbb,  a.  {J.'S,)  The  prominent 

part  of  the  staves  beyond  the 

head  of  a  barreL 
Chimblb,v.  To  gnaw.  CMmbUnfft, 

bits  gnawed  off.  Buek$. 
Cbimbb,  v.  (A^S.)  To  shiver. 
CaiMxcKjB,  a.  A  chemist.  Ftorio. 


Chim iKO,  a.    A  kind  of  light  we 

perceive  when  we  wake  in  the 

night  or  rise  suddenly. 
Cbiminomkss,  a.    Melodioosnesa. 
Chimlby.  a.  A  chimney. 
Chimnbt,  a.  (A.»N,)  A  fire-place. 
Cbimnbt-swbbps,  a.    The  black 

heads  of  the  plantago  lanceolata. 

Norikampt. 
Chimp,  a.  A  young  shoot.  Donet, 
Crimpinob,  a.  Grits.  North, 
Chimy,  «.  (from  Fr.  cAamsae.)    A 

shift. 
Cbin-bakd,  a.    A  laee  to  fasten 

the  hat  or  cap  under  the  chin. 
Chinbowdash,  a.    The  tie  of  the 

cravat.  Dortet, 
CuiscRE,  (I)  adj,  (A,'N.)  Miserly. 

(2)  a.     A  miser.     Chjfneherde. 

Sielton. 
Chinchbl,  a.    A  small  hammer. 

Craven. 
Chinchbrib,  a.   Niggardness. 
CHXNCHONB,a.  The  herb  groundseL 
Cbin-clout,  a.  A  sort  of  mofller, 
Chin-couoh,  a.      The    hooping- 
cough. 
Chxnb,  (1)  «.  A  chink  or  cleft. 

(2)  a.  A  kind  of  salmon. 

(3)  a.  Same  as  cAtm^e.  Chine* 
hoop,  the  extreme  hoop  which 
keeps  the  ends  of  the  staves  to- 
gether. 

CuiKKDtpart.p.  Broken  in  the  back. 
CBiNOLB,a.  Gravel ;  shingle.  East. 
Cbink,  (1)  a.  A  chaffinch.  Wett. 

(2)  a.  Money. 

h\  V.    To  cut  into  small  pieces. 

(4)9.  To  loosen  or  separate  earth 

for  planting. 

(5)  a.  A  sprain  on  the  back.  Eaet. 
Cbioppinb.  See  Chappine, 
Chip,  (1)  v.  To  break,  or  crack,  as 

an  egg,  when  the  young  bijTd 

cracks  the  shell.  North, 

(2)  9.   To  cut  bread  into  slices. 

Chippinge,  fragments  of  bread; 

ehipphuf^kntfe,   a  knife  to    cut 

breaid  vdtb ;  chipper,  the  person 
'      who  cnts  bread. 


d  by  Google 


cm 


306 


CHI 


(3)  V.  To  trip.  Norih, 
U)  8.  The  cr>'  of  the  bat. 
(5)  Chip  m  porridge^  a  thing  of 
no  avail,  neither  good  nor  bad. 

ChippeR)  v.  To  chirp.  Eati. 

Chip-up,  t».  To  recover.  East, 

>HiRCHB,  «.  {A.-S.)  A  church. 

/HIRE,  (1)  ».  To  feast,  or  make 
cheer. 

Vhat  tho'  he  ehirti  on  pure  manchet 

crowoe, 
V^liile   kind  client  grrads  on   black  or 

brovne.  Hall,  SatirUt  book  ii. 

(2)  9.  A  blade  of  grass  or  of  any 

plant. 
yHiRisTANB,  t.  A  cherry-stone. 
^HiRK,  V.  (A,'S.)   To  chirp. 
i^HiRMB,  t.  (1)  A  charm,  or  noise. 

Heywood,  1556. 

(2)  The  melancholy  under-tone 

of  a  bird  previous  to  a  storm. 

North, 
^HiRRB,  9.   (^..5.  eecrian,)     To 

chirp.  Herrick, 
jiiiis,pret.  i,  of  chese.   Chose. 
/UisAN,        It.     A   dish  in  old 
CHTSANNB,  J  cookcry. 

Cktsan.  Take  hole  roches,  and  tenchys, 
or  playa.  bui  choppe  hom  on  peces,  and 
frie  hom  in  oyle ;  and  take  cruatea  of 
bredde,  and  draw  hom  with  wyn  and 
▼ynegur,  and  bray  fyggea,  anddrawe 
hom  therwith ;  and  myncc  ouyona,  and 
frie  hom,  and  do  therto,  and  blaunctied 
atmondea  fried,  and  miaingea  of  corance, 
and  ponder  of  clowea,  and  of  einger.  and 
of  cauelle,  and  let  hit  boyle,  then  do  thi 
fiaah  in  a  faire  veaaelle,  and  poure  thi 
•ewe  above,  and  aenre  hit  forthe  colde. 
WkftUTt  Antiq.  (Mm^t  p.  70. 

7ai8B,  t,  A  small  quantity.  "  I 
wish  I  had  put  a  chiu  more  salt 
into  the  links,"  was  said  by  a 
Bury  house¥rife.  St{foUb, 

?Hi8BL,    i.     Bras;   coarse  flour. 

^BiSELLT,  Mdj,  Brittle;  chippy. 
Northan^t, 

^HiSKBT, «.  Cheese-cake.  Leic. 

^Hiasoif,  9.   To  germinate.  //>»/. 

i^BiSTB,  9,  {Lat.)   A  chest. 

?HiT,  (1)  V,  To  germinate. 


(2)  «.  Th«  first  sprouti 
thing. 

(3)  9.  A  forward  child. 

(4)  a^.   Diminutive. 

(5)  "CAy^ffin  thefacel 
wartes."  Huhet,  1552. 

Chitb,  r.  (A.-N,)  To  scol 
Cbitrb,  V,  To  chirp. 
CHirsFACB,  9.  A  baby-fi 

Chiche. 

Now,  now,  yon  little  witch 

Chitt,  9.    A  kind  of  bird. 
Chittbr,  (1)  V,    To  si 
tremble. 

(2)  V,  To  chirp.  Pabgr 

(3)  adj.  Thin,  folded  up 
to  a  thin  and  furrow 
Comw, 

Chitterlings,  «.  (1)  Tl 
entrails. 

(2)  The  frills  at  the  bi 
shirt ;  any  ornamental  fr 

(3)  Tbe  intestines  of  a  p 
in  knots  and  boiled. 

A  haggiae:  aome  chII  it  a  e 
some  a  bogs  harslet.       Nom 

(4)  Sprouts  from  the 
coleworts.  Northan^L 

Chittbr8,«.   Part  of  the  ( 

entrails  of  a  goose.  Nor^ 
Cbittypacbd,  a4i.     Bat 

lean-faced. 
Chitai,,  «.  (fr.)    A  horse 
Chiybl,  9.    A  small  slit 

Leic, 
Chivbrs,  9,    The  small 

the  roots  of  plants. 
Cbivbs,   (1)  t.   {Fr,)     < 

grass.  Leic, 

(2)    The    threads  or  i 

rising  in  flowers,  with 

the  end. 
Chivino-bao,  t.     a  ho 

wallet. 
Chivt,  V,   To  pursue. 
Cbizrn,  9.   To  munch.  Z 
Cbizzlt,  ad^.   Hard;  hi 

dry.  Ea»t. 


d  by  Google 


Clio 


S07 


CHO 


CvoAKnro-pn,  $.    A  trick  played 
00  a  tluggUh  ileeper,  hj  hold- 

h%  a  piece  o£  ligbted  cotton  to 

hitnoie. 
CHOAK-PBAm,  #.  A  eant  term  for  a 

■mall  piece  of  copper  mooey. 
Cboanb,  9.   A  snail  fracture. 
Croaty,  e4r.   Chnbivy.  Keni. 
Cbobbixs,  9.   Graint  of  luuripeaed 

vbeat  left  in  the  chaff. 
Chock,  (1)  «.  A  part  of  a  nedi  of 

veaL 

(2)  $.  A  piece  of  wood.  North. 
Cbocklino,  «.  Scolding.  £niioer. 
Cbocklt,  adj.  Choky ;  dry.  SuMter, 
CBocKoif ,  V.   To  jingle  the  glaaiet 

together  la  drinking. 

Come,  nephrr,  all  of  at  ckoekon, 
cibelm.  to  an  absent  fiiead,  ha,  hnm ; 
foo  know— no  more  to  ba  said.  (7A^ 
ibfA  Uar  gUu»et.) 

SkadwtU,  Tkt  Seomnn,  1691. 

Chockt,  adj.    Ridgy ;  full  of  b<^et ; 

nneren.  Northampt. 
Cbodb,  jiref.  t.  of  ehide. 
CaofF,  m^.  Stem ;  moroae.  Kent, 
Cboffb,  «.  A  churl.   See  Ck^fe. 
Cbocs,  «.    The  cuttings  of  hop 

plants  in  spring.  So/utk, 
Cboilb,  v.    To  overreach.  Ywrkih, 
Cbokb8,  «.  The  throat.  Nortkumb. 
Cbokkb,    9.    (J.'N.)     To  push 

through. 
Chol,  «.  {A,-SJ)    The  jok;  jaws } 

properiy,    that   part  extending 

from  beneath  the  chin  and  throat 

from  ear  to  tar. 
Cbouek,«.    Soot.  North, 
Cbolickt,  adj.  Choleric.  But. 
Choller,  a.  A  double  chin.  North, 
Choi^t-hbadbd,  adj.  Stupid. 
Cbomp,  v.    To  chew;  to  cnuh. 

North. 
Cbok,  v.   To  break. 
Cbonck,  9.  To  cheat.  Dewm, 
Cbonot,  9,  (J.'S.)  To  change. 
Cboonbb,  9.  To  grumble.  Lane. 
Cboobe,  a.  Thirty  biiabels  of  flour 

or  meal,  liber  Ni^er  Edm.  IV. 
Cboort,  9.  To  work,  or  char. 


CBooaiNO-anc&,  a.    A  difiniag. 

rod.  Somenet. 
Chop,  (1)  a.  (A.^S.)  To  exchange, 

or  barter.  *«CA^p|M  and  cfaaonge. 

Mereor."  Huhet. 

f2)  To  flog.  E$90M, 

3;  To  meet  accidentally.  North, 

[i)  To  put  in.  North. 
CBOPCHBBBYy  $.    A   gam«  with 

cherries. 
Chopch  vncHBa, «.  Secular  priests 

who  exchanged  their  beuefices 

for  gain. 
Cbof-looobuibad,  a.     A  great 

blockhead.  Eatt. 
CHor*LooicK,  9,    A  person  who  i« 

▼ery  argumentatlTc. 
Chopper,  a.  (1)  A  cheek  of  bacon. 

ItatHpth. 

(2)  A  sharp  fellow.  Devon. 

Cbopfinb,    '^  9.{l)(Span.eh^nn.) 

CBioFpiNB,  I  A  high  clog  or  clog 

CHAPiN,       I  patten,  of  cork  or 

CHOPBBN,   J  light      framework, 

covered  with  leather  or  metal, 

and  worn  under  the  shoe.    They 

were  commonly  used  in  Spain 

and  in  Venice,  but  in  England 

only  in  masquerades. 

By*r  lady,  your  ladjahip  is  nearer  to 
hearen  tlian  when  I  sav  700  last,  by 
the  altitude  of  a  ckutppine. 

8kakg»f.,SamL,n,9. 

The  Italian  in  her  high  ekopeent. 
H*fw.^  CkaiUn^t  qf  Bemuly,  act  S 

.—  I  am  doll—aonie  mnsto— 
Take  my  ehafitu  off.    So.  a  loaty  strain. 
MatHH^er,  RnigadOt  i,  8 

(2)  {Fr.)  A  quart  measure.  North 

Chopping,  a((r.    Large;  lusty. 

CR0P8B, «.    To  abuse.  Northanwt. 

Cbobb,  9.  A  narrow  passage  be- 
tween two  bouses.  See  Chewer. 

Chobk,  a4f.  Saturated  with  water. 
Northumb. 

Choblb,  a.  A  churL 

Chobtov,  a.  Tripe  made  from  the 
calf  s  stomach.  Leie. 

Cboseb,  a.  Excuses.  Phaa^ton 
Corr.f  p.  198. 


d  by  Google 


CHO 


308 


CIIU 


I  V.  To  cheat. 


/H0§LiNOB8, «.    Chosen  people. 
^HouLR^j.  (1)    Ajavr.  North,  See 

Choi 

(2)  The  crop  of  a  bird. 
)hountino,  9.   QuArrelling.  Erm. 
/H0UNTI8H,  adj.    Surly.  Devon. 
Groups,  t.  Hips,  the  fruit  of  briars. 

North. 

/HOUSE,    "I   ^|v 
CH0W8E,  J  ^    ' 

(2)  $.   The  act  of  cheating. 

(3)  t.    A  person  easily  cheated. 

/HousLE,  V.    To  munch.  Line. 

/HOUT,  «.  A  frolic,  or  merry- 
making. EaMt, 

;houx,  t.  (Fr.)  A  part  of  t  lady*» 
head-dress.   See  Cabbage. 

A  ckous  is  the  round  bou  beliind  the 
liead,  rescmblitiK  a  cabbage,  and  the 
French  accordinKly  so  name  it. 

Ladies'  Dictionary,  1694. 

Jhove,  V.  (A.-N.)   To  sweep. 

Jhovelinos,  t.  Husks  or  refuse 
from  rats  or  mice.  Leie. 

Ihovt,  9.  A  small  beetle.  Ea9t, 

Jhow,  v.  To  grumble.  North. 

iHOWDsa,  9.  A  fish-seller.  Devon. 

!howfinged,  9.  A  stupid  fellow. 
Lane. 

Ihowrb,  v.  To  grumble  or  mut- 
ter.  Still  used  in  Somerset. 

But  whei)  the  crabbed  nurce 
Beginnes  to  cliide  and  ckowre. 

TurievUe's  Otid,  1567.  f.  123. 

iHOWTBRitr.  To  grumble.  Devon. 
HKiNSiB,  9,  A  sort  of  drinking 
pot 

This  hot  weather  canses  people  to  be 
thiraty,  insomuch  that  there  will  be 
great  employment  for  noegins,  whiskins, 
chriruies,  cans,  tanknrus,  blark-jncka, 
and  such  like  implements  of  liusbandry ; 
with  any  one  of  which,  if  a  man  follow 
his  work  hard,  he  may  |eet  drunk  before 
night,  if  he's  a  good  (or  if  you  please  a 
bad)  husband  in  the  momiug. 

Poor  BoUn,  1740. 

nRJsou^,9.(J.'N.)(\)  In  Popish 
times  the  white  cloth  set  by  the 
minister  upon  the  head  of  a  child 
newly  anointed  with  chrism  after 


his  baptism ;  but  afterward 
for  the  white  cloth  put  u( 
child  newly  christened,  ii 
of  baptism,  and  with  whi 
women  used  to  shroud  the 
dying  within  the  month, 
the  term  ehri9om9  was  i 
to  children  dying  with 
month  of  birth. 
(2)  In  some  parts  of  Bng 
calf  killed  before  it  is  a 
old  was  called  a  chrisom.( 

CHRiaoMB,  1  «.  The  oil  witl 
CRTSUMB,  >  children  were 
CRISMB,    J  ed  when  bapti 

Christ-cross,  9.  The  al( 
because,  in  the  old  horr 
for  teaching  it  to  cbildr 
letters  of  the  alphabet  wc 
ceded  by  a  cross.  Son 
called  Chri9t'Cro99'row. 

Christendom,*.  Achristiai 
$haie9p. 

Christian-horses,    9. 
chairmen.  Newc. 

Christino-oay,  9,  Chrii 
day. 

I  thinke  if  the  midwife  were  pi 

oath,  I  was  wrapt  in  hers  o'  tl 

ingday.     Wine,  Beere,  Ale,  and 

eoiUentUng  for  SnperiorUi 

Christltnos,  9,    A  small 

pluhi.  Devon. 
Christmas,  «.    Holly,  with 

houses  are  decorated  at 

mas. 
Christmas-boxes,  «.    Boi 

ried  by  poor  men  at  Christ 

solicit  money,  whence  the  i 

use  of  the  word. 
Christmas-lord,  9.    The 

misrule. 
Christ-tide,  9.  Christmas. 
Chub,  9.    A  rough  country  < 
Chubby,  a^r*.  (1)  Fat. 

(2)  Surly;  angry.  Ea9t. 
Chuck,  (1)  v.   To  toss;  to  t 

(2)  9.    A  hen.  Craven, 

(3)  9.  A  term  of  endearmi 

(4)  «.  A  sea-shelL  North, 


d  by  Google 


IV 


309 


CHU 


chip.  SuiteT, 
Cosily.  SuMtex. 
Potions  of  ardent 


3,     «. 

»ney. 


A    game 

Quite  full. 
ffarw. 

exult  inwardly. 
t.  A  fool.  Var.di. 
he  cheeks.  Devon. 
iched  in  the  husk. 

)8  of  wood.  SU99. 
mp  or  chew, 
need  meat.     See 

Sullen ;  churlish  ; 

c.  Coigrave. 
Belted;   childishly 

rm  of  reproach  or 
lally    applied    to 

\, 

II  ehvffe  was  come  to 

e. 

^Ub'wtu  England,  1592. 

m  (l  remember),  with 

hort  to  the  stunins,  as 

^jinde,  »nd  a  nuge 

e.   like  h  claster   of 

Dwnwards. 

Pi^rc*  PeniUsse,  1592. 

I  ;oa  were  married  to 
tt  Wk^  0.  ?L,  Ui,  26«. 

Fat  and  fleshy, 
rly. 
andy  ahont ;  used 

14th  cent 
ledfellow. 

tobacco.  Miege. 
9.  A  ceremony 
sons  on  the  arri. 
omer,  who  is  wel- 
he  music  of  old 
▼es,  for  which  he 
pay  his  admission 
ny. 
of  wood. 


Chumpt,  adj.    Small;  stunted. 
Chums,  t.   The  smallest  fragments 

of  brick  used  by  masons. 
Chun,  s,      A   profligate   wotnan. 

H'ett. 
Crunch,  adj.  Sulky.  Line, 
Chunk,  «.(1)  A  log  of  wood.  AVn/. 

(2)  A  trunk  of  a  tree.  Norths 
an^t, 

(3)  V.  To  chuck  one  under  the 
chin.  Kent, 

Chunkings,  t.  The  stump  of  a 
tree  left  in  the  ground  after  the 
tree  is  cut  down.  Leie, 

CHUNTKa.   1        To  complain  J  to 


I  grumble. 


CHUNNER, 
CHUNDBR,  J  <= 

Church- ALB,  t,  A  feast  in  com- 
memoration of  the  dedication  of 
a  church. 

Churcu-clbrKi  9.  A  parish-clerk. 
Eatt. 

Churchb-oano,  *.  Church-going. 

Churcuhaw,  "Is.  {A.-S.)  A 
chtrchk-hayb,  J  church-yard. 

Churching,  t.  The  church-ser- 
yice.  Eatt. 

Church-littbn,<.  a  church-yard, 
or  burial  ground.  "When  he 
come  into  that  chirche-lytioun 
tho."  Chrm.  Vilodun.  Still  used 
in  West  Sussex. 

Church-masters,  9.  Church- 
wardens. North. 

Church-rbve,s.  (A.-S.)  a  church- 
warden. 

Church-scot,  s.  Payment  or  con- 
tribution  to  the  church. 

Church-8tilk,s.  a  pulpit.  iVbrM. 

Church -TOWN,  t.  A  village  near 
the  church.  South, 

Churchwarden,  t,  A  cormorant 
Soufh, 

Churchwort.s.  Pennyroyal. 

Churer,  9,  An  occasional  work- 
woman. Comw. 

Churl,  9.  The  wallflower.  Shrop9h, 

Churl's-trkaclb,  9.  Garlic. 

Churly,  adj.  (1)  Rough,  applied 
to  weather.  York9hm 


d  by  Google 


CHU 


810 


CIP 


(2)  Stiff;  cloddf;  applied  to 
M>il.  Leie. 

Churn-dash,  «.  The  staff  of  a 
churn.  North. 

Chu&nbl,  t.  An  enlargement  of 
the  glands  of  the  neck.  North, 

Churn-oottino,  t.  A.  harvest- 
supper.  North. 

Churn  -  milk,  i.  Buttermilk. 
East, 

Churn-supper,  a.  In  some  parts 
of  the  country  it  is  customary  for 
the  farmers  to  give  an  entertain- 
ment to  their  men  at  the  close 
of  the  hay-harvest ;  this  is  called 
the  churn-supper.  At  these  sup- 
pers the  masters  and  their  fami- 
lies attend  and  share  in  the 
mirth.  The  men  mask  them- 
selves, dress  in  a  grotesque  man- 
ner, and  are  allowed  the  privilege 
of  playing  jokes  on  their  em- 
ployers, 8cc. 

Churre,  f.  A  kind  of  bird.  Areh.^ 
xiii,  350. 

Churrino,  «.  The  noise  made  by 
a  partridge  in  rising. 

Crurty,  a.    Rocky  soil.  Kent. 

Chusb,  v.  (^.-iV.)  To  reprehend; 
to  find  fault ;  to  accuse. 

Chuse-but,  v.  To  avoid.  North- 
umb. 

Chuserel,  «.  A  debauched  fellow. 
South. 

Chutb,  $.  A  hilly  road.  Wight. 

Chutb-lamb,  a.  A  fat  Iamb.  Swi. 

Cwwxxv.adj.  Dressed.  Somer$et. 

Chtmbb,  t.  {A.'S.)  A  cymbal. 

Chymmbr,  t.  A  gown  cut  down 
the  middle,  formerly  used  by 
persons  of  rank. 

Chtmol,  a.  A  binge. 

Chyn,  a.  The  chine,  pr  back. 
Weber. 

Chtppb,  9.  To  carp  at. 

Chyvblbn,  tr.  To  become  shri- 
velled. 

CicBLT,  a.  Cow  parsley.  North. 

Cichlino,  a.  Vetches.  North, 

CiciLiA,  a.  The  name  of  a  dance. 


Ciclatoun,         1  a.  (.-/.-.V.  ai 

CHBCLATON,  >  tOH.)        A 

CHBKBLATO0N,   J  Stuff      brOt! 

from  the  East ;  the  name  is  i 
bic.  In  the  16th  cent,  the  n 
appears  to  have  been  given 
sort  of  gilt  leather. 

Lef  on  me  ant  be  my  wife,  f nl  wel  thi 
apt'dc ; 

Auntiuge  ant  Aaie  acaliou  han  to  mec 

Ciclatoun  ant  purpel  pal  acaltou  ha 
wede; 

Wid  nlle  the  metes  of  my  lond  fal 

seal  the  fede.       Legend  of  St.  Jforj 

But  in  a  jacket,  quilted  richly  rare, 

Upon  eheeklaUm.  he  whs  strauKely  c 

^«M..  F.  q.,  VI,  Ti 

CiDDLB,  V.  To  tickle.  Kent. 
CiDB,  V.  To  decide.  South. 
CiDBRAOB,  a.  The  herb  arsmai 
CiDBRKiN,  a.     The   liquor   n 

from  the  apples  after  the  cid 

pressed  out. 
CiERGBs,  a.  (A.'N)  Wax  tape 
CiM BicK,  a.  {A.'N.)  A  miserly 

low. 
CiMiCE,  a.  (Ital.)  A  wall-louse 
CiMiss,  a.  (Lat.  cimex.)  A  bu 
CiNCATBR,  a.  {Fr.)  A  man  in 

fiftieth  year. 
CiNDKR-WENCHBa,  t.     Girls 

collected  or  carried  cinders 

ashes  from  houses. 
CiNOLKT,  a.  A  waistcoat.  Nor 
CiNGULAR,  a.    A  wild  boar  ii 

fifth  year. 
CiNOPER,  a.  Cinnabar. 
CiNauE-PACE,a.  A  dance,  that 

of  which  were  regulated  b^ 

number  five. 

We  had  not  measured  thrM  ri 

ptieet.  but  we  met  with  one  that  c« 

far  greater  pace  towards  us. 

BcvBUy^  Searehfor  Money, 

CiNQUE-PORT,  a.  (fr.)     A  so 

fishing-net,  with  five  entrant 

CiNUUBTALK,  a.  A  quintal. 

CiPE,  a.  A  large  basket.  Berk^ 

Cippus,  a.    The  stocks  or  pil 

CiPRBSS,  a.  A  sort  of  fine  ga«: 

crape,  for  wearing  round  «, 

man's  neck. 


d  by  boogie 


CIR 


811 


CLA 


r,M»    A  roaring  boy. 

mrcoftt. 

See  Smrfuidrie, 
.  circle  or  crown. 
BU8,  9.  A  circuitous 
way. 

V.  (Lat.)  To  cut  otr. 
:b,  a.  Conduct ;  de- 
e;. 

lote-tree. 
chest. 

MoL  South, 
V.)  Adty. 
rown-bred ;  delicate. 

•N.)  A  stringed  mu- 
nenu  CUoierM,  per- 
lyed  00  citoles. 
S.)  To  cut. 
.  musical  instrument, 
,  used  much  by  bar- 
•n-Keadedf  ugly. 

It  barbers  can  play  on  the 

of  Delight,  voL  vi,  p.  22. 

L)  To  result.  See 
rfumed. 

ken,  golden,  lynl  whore, 
1,  and  most  pockey  poore. 
M,  Kmate  of  UarU,  1613. 

wrtition  or  compart- 
lulted  ceiling. 
ber;  grave. 
/.  cwUat.)  A  city, 
lose;  tight.   Yftr'kth, 
Worm-eaten,  applied 
Wortkampi, 
The  clapper  of  a  milL 
ucker  of  a  pump, 
lap  with  the  fingers, 
id  of  small  windmill 
e  top  uf  a  pole,  which 
lie  wind,  and  makes  a 
i»e,  to  frighten  birds 

itemptuoua  name  for 
lOngue. 


(6)  i,  A  tale-bearer. 

(7)  r.  To  cut  the  sheep's  mark 
from  wool,  which  made  it  weigh 
less,  and  thus  diminished  the 
duty. 

Clack-box,  t.  The  mouth.  East. 
Clack-dish,  1«.    A  dish  or  box 
CLAP-DISH,  J  with  a  moveable  lid, 

formerly  carried  by  beggars  to 

attract  notice,  and  bring  people 

to  their  doors,  by  the  noise  it 

made. 
Clackbb,   It,    A  rattle  to  drive 
CLACKBT,  J  birds  from  the  corn. 
Claddb,  adj.     Armed.    Sir  'frU' 

trem, 
Claddbr,  a.    A  general  lover,  one 

who  wanders  from  one  object  to 

another. 

A.  Two  inaa  of  court  men.    B.  Yei,  what 

tlien?    A.  Know n  clad Jert, 
Tiiroiijch  all  the  town.     B.  Claddfrs!   A. 

Yes,  catholic  lovers. 
From  country  madama  to  your  glover's 

wife, 
Or  laundress.     City  Match,  O.  P.,  ix,  ?98. 

Clape, /lor/. /I.  Cleft. 

Clao,  *.  To  stick,  or  adhere. 
C/ay^y,  sticky.  North.  Women's 
petticoats,  when  dirtied  with 
walking,  are  said  in  Northamp- 
tonshire to  be  clagy'd. 

Claogeb,  a.  A  well-timed  remark. 
North, 

Clagoum,  1    Treacle     made 

CLAG-CANDT,  J  bard  with  boil- 
ing. North. 

Clag-locks,  a.  Locks  of  wool 
matted  together.  Ea»t, 

Clags,  a.  Bogs.  North, 

Claikbt,  a.  A  puddle-hole.  Ojefd, 

Claim,  v.  {Lat.  elamare.)  To  cry 
out. 

Stryke  them,  also,  with  madnes,  blynd- 
oes,  and  woodnes  of  niynde,  that  thny 
may  palpe  and  ciayme,  also  handle  as 
bly'nde  nian  dothe  in  darkues. 

State  Fapert,  U,  218. 

Claim-U7,  part.  p.  Overloaded, 
applied  to  a  mill ;  pasted  up,  as 
a  placard  agaiust  the  walL  North. 


d  by  Google 


CLA 


dl2 


CLA 


LAiBo,  V.  To  bedaub.  North, 
LAITY,  adj.  Dirty.  Cumb. 
LAKE,  9.  To  scratch.  North. 
LAM,  (1)  o.    To  emaciate;  to  be 
starved.  Eatt. 

ow  barkes  the  woIfe  tgainst  the  fall 

cheekt  moone, 

ow  IvonB  \aM[t'eUm*d  entrals  loare  for 

fooiL 

ow  croaks  the  toad,  and  night  crowes 

screech  aloud, 

uttering  'bout  casements  of  departing 

soulef 

ow  gapes  the  graves,  and  through  their 

yawnes  let  loose 

upriBon'd  spirits  to  revisit  earth. 

teond  Part  of  Antonio  and  MelUda,  1638. 

(2)  V.  To  pinch.  North, 

(3)  V.  To  choke  with  thirst. 
{4)v,  To  clog  up.   lVe8t, 
(5)  V,  To  stick  to. 

i6)  9,  Clamminess.  Eiut, 
7)9,  Any  adhesivcp  viscous  mat- 
ter. 

(8)  9.  A  slut.  Ea9t. 

(9)  V.  To  snatch ;  to  shut.  Line, 

(10)  t».  To  rumple.  Devon, 

(11)  V.  To  muffle  a  bell;  to  ring 
irregularly  or  out  of  tune. 

(12)  t.  A  rat.irap.  South, 

(13)  t,  A  kind  of  shelUfish. 

(14)  «.  A  stick  placed  across  a 
stream.  We9t. 

(15)  t;.  To  castrate  a  bull  or  ram 
by  compression.  North, 

(16)  ».  To  daub ;  to  glue.  North, 
LAM,  '\pret.  t.  Climbed;  pt. 
3LAMB,  J  clamben, 

LAMBEB8CULL,«.  Very  stroDg  alc. 
Eatt. 

LAMB,  (1)  «.  To  attach  with  glu- 
tinous  matter ;  to  spread  butter 
upon  bread.  North. 
(2)  V.  {Lat,)  To  call. 
h)9,  A  caU. 

(4)  9,  Ad  iron  hook,  to  bind 
stonework  together  horizontally. 

(5)  V,  {A,-N.)  To  challenge. 
LAMMAS,  (1)  V.  To  climb.  North, 

(2)  9,  A  clamour.  North, 


Clammbrsomb,  tulf.    Clan 

greedy.  North, 
Clamp,  (1)  o.  To  tread  hei 

(2)  V,  To  fit  a  piece  of  b 
right  angles  to  the  end  of 
piece. 

(3)  9,  A  large  fire  of  undi 
NoHh, 

(4)  9,  A  pit  or  mound  lin 
straw  to  keep  potatoe 
through  ihe  winter.  Ea9t 

(5)  9,  A  rude  sort  of  bri< 
£a9t. 

Clamps,  «.  Andirons.  Nor< 
Clams,  9.  (I)  A  pincer  for 

up  thistles  and  weeds.  A 

(2)  A  rat-trap,  made  like 

trap.  Su99. 
Clanch,  v.  To  snatch  at. 
Clancular,  adj.  (Lat,)    C 

tine. 
Clang,   «.    To    eat   Tora 

Northampt. 
Clank,  «.  A  set,  or  series. 
Clanker,  9,     A  severe  1 

North, 
Clanlichb,  a4f'  (^^.-5.)    < 

Ctanne9f  purity,  chastity. 
Clans,  9,  Cows'  afterbirth. 
Clanst,  V,  (/i,'S,  cUgn9i4u 

purify. 
Clant,  V,  To  claw.  North, 
Clap,  t^.  (1)  To  place  to,  oi 

(2)  V,  To  strike. 

(3)  9,  A  blow. 

(4)  V,  To  fondle,  to  pat. 

Uni while  the  childe  sowked  hir 

Umwhile  ganne  thay  kysse  and 

if5.Xi* 

(5)  tr.  To  sit  down. 

(6)  9.  The  lip,  or  tongue. 

(7)  adj.  Low ;  marshy,  i 

(8)  9.  The  lower  part  of  tl 
of  a  hawk. 

Clap-board,  1  t.     Board 
clapholt,    J  making  casi 

Clap-bread, If.    Cake  n 
CLAP-CAKE,  j  oatmeal,  rol 
and  baked  hard. 

Clap-oibh,  9.  See  Claek'di 


d  by  Google 


CLA 


313 


CLA 


Clap-doos,  «.  The  lower  half  of  a 

door  diTided  in  the  middle. 
Clapxr,  p.  To  chatter.  Ojton. 
CLkVBBXD,  pm'i.  p.  Splashed  with 

mud. 
Clap-oatb,  9.  A  small  horse-gate. 

EaaL 
CLAPn,(l)tr.(^..&)  ToUlkfast. 

(2) «.  Talk. 
Clappbr,  «.  (1)  The  tongue. 

(2)  {J.-N.)  A  rabbit  burrow. 

(3)  A  chUd's  plaything.  "Gew. 
gawes  for  childreu  to  playe  and 
make  tport  withall,  as  rattels, 
eteppen,  Sic."  Nomendator. 

(4)  A  door-knocker.  Mitukeu. 

(5)  A  plank  laid  across  a 
stream  to  serre  as  a  bridge. 
Var.dL 

Clappbk.ci.aw,9.  To  beat  roughly. 

Clappbk-dudobon,  la.     A  cant 

CLAFPBR-DouoRONijterm  for  a 

beggar,  probably  derived  from  the 

custom  of  clapping  a  dish. 
See  in  their  rags  then,  dsadng  fur  your 

^wrtB. 
Our  eUpf0r  drnd^eofu,  and  tlieir  wslkinr 

morts.  JoBtal  Crew,  O.  ?.,  x,  372. 

Clappino-post,  a.   The  gatepost 
against  which  the  gate  closes. 

EOMt. 

Clapsb,  v.  To  clasp. 
Clap-stils,  a.    A  stile,  the  hori- 
zootal  ledges  of  which  are  moye- 
able. 
Claranbk,  a.  A  clarinet. 
Clabbnt,  adj.  Smooth.  Devon. 
Clabbt.  See  Clarry, 
Clabbtbb,  a.  (J.'N.)   Brightness. 
Claucord,  "I  a.  {A.'N.)  A  musi- 
CLAJiicoL,     I  eal   instrument   in 
CLABI8HOB,  j  form  of   a  spinet, 
cxjkRico,     J  containing       from 
thirty-five  to  seventy  strings. 
Clarion,  a.  {A.-N.)    A  sort  of 
small-mouthed  and  shrill-sound- 
ing trumpet. 
Clarrt,   1  a.  {A,'N.  clarr4,  elar^.) 
clarr£,  I  Wine  made  with  grapes, 
OLAB&T,  J  huuey,    and   aromatic 


•picea.  The  name  was  afterwards 

given  to  wine  miied  with  houey 

and  spices,  and  strained. 
Clart,  (1)  9.  To  spread,  or  smear. 

Clariy,  muddy,  dirtj.     CUtrty- 

pap9t  a  dirty  sloven. 

(2)  a.  A  daub. 
Clart,  v.    To  make  a  load  shrill 

noise ;  to  play  on  the  clarion. 
Clarynb,  v.   To  clear,  or  clarify. 
Clash,  9.  (1)    To  bang  anything 

about.  North, 

(2)  To  gossip.  North,  CUuhme- 

taunter,    a   tiresome    teller  of 

stories. 
Clasht,  adj.  Foul ;  rainy.  North. 
Claspbr,  a.  A  tendril.  Oxon. 
Clasps  and  kbbpbrs.  Fastenings 

for  the  shoes  of  children,  and  for 

other  purposes. 
Clat,  (1)  a.  A  clod  of  earth. 

(2)  V,    To  break  the  clods  or 
spread  dung  on  a  field.  B'eMt, 

(3)  V.    To  cut  the  dirty  locks  of 
wool  off  sheep.  South. 

(4)  a.  Cow-dung.  Weit. 
h)  V.  To  Uttle. 

(6)  a.  A  dish  in  ancient  cookery. 

Clatch,  a.  A  brood  of  chickens. 
Latte. 

Clatb,  a.  (1)  A  wedge  belonging 
to  a  plough.  Cheth. 
(2)  A  practice  among  school 
and  other  boys  before  the  com- 
mencement of  a  game  in  which 
two  parties  are  interested,  to 
decide  which  party  is  to  begin  or 
have  the  first  innings. 

Clathbrs,  a.  Clothes.  Wett. 

Clats,  9.  Slops ;  spoon  victuals. 
Lme. 

Clatter,  (1)  a.  Noise;  idle  talk. 
(2)  V.  To  let  out  secrets. 

Clattbrfert,  a.  A  tale-teller. 
"  Clatterer,  or  clatterfart,  which 
wyl  disclose  anye  light  secreate, 
Loquax."  Huloet. 

Clatty,  m^.  Dirty ;  slovenly.  Line. 

Clauch,  v.  To  claw.   YorkMh. 

Claucks,  9.  To  snatch.  Line. 


d  by  Google 


CLA 


314 


CLE 


Claud,  «.  A  ditch,  or  fence.  North, 
Clkv Die ATK,  V.  (Lat.)    To  limp; 

to  go  lame. 
Claugbt,  pret  t.    Snatched  at. 

Norikumb, 
Claum ,  V.  To  scrape  together.  Line. 
Claunch,  9.  To  walk  lazily.  East. 
Clause,  t.  {A.'N.)    A  conclusiou. 
Claustbr,  «.  (Lat.)  A  cloister. 
Claut,  (1)9.  To  scratch,  or  tear. 

North. 

(2)  a.  The  marsh  ranunculus. 
WUts. 

Clave,  t.    The  part  of  small  ba- 
lances by  which  they  are  lifted  up. 

Clavbl,  1    a.       A     mantel-piece. 
clavy,  J     West,  ClaveUiaekt  the 
shelf  over  the  manteUpiece. 

Claver,  (\)v.  To  climb.  North. 
(2)0.  To  cajole  by  talking.  North. 

(3)  8.{J.>S.  cUrfer.)  Clo?er.gra«s. 
North. 

Clavers,  i.  Noisy  talking.  North. 
Clavy-tack,  *.  A  key.  Exmoor. 
Claw,  (1)  ».    To  snatch ;  to  uke 
away  violently.  North. 

(2)  V.    To  curry  favour.  North. 

(3)  #.  A  fourth  part  of  a  cow. 
gait  in  common  pastures.  North. 

Claw-back,  (1)  a.  A  flatterer. 

The  overweening  of  thy  wit»  doth  mnkc 

thy  foes  to  smiie, 
Thy  friends  to  weepe,  and  elatobach  thee 

vith  sooth infcs  to  bigile. 

WoTHo's  Jlbiotu  England,  1 593. 

CUtwbaeks  more  do  not  assail  me. 
Than  are  beggars  swarming  dmly. 

Drunken  Barnaky. 

And  this  mischievous  or  deadly  vice, 
which  in  others  sometime  abaifth  and 
waxeth  cooler,  in  him,  as  age  came 
upon  him,  grew  the  hoter,  whiles  a 
company  ofxUiw-hacke  flnttcrers  egged 
him  forward  in  his  purposed  course. 

jimmi^nui  MaretUintu,  1609. 

(2)o.   To  flatter. 
Clawe,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  stroke. 
Claw-ill,  a.    An  ulcer  in  the  feet 

of  cattle.  Devon. 
Claw-off,  9.   To  reprove.  North. 
Clay,  v.   To  shiver.  Devon. 


Clay-daubin,  a.  A.  cv 
Cumberland,  for  the  ne 
and  friends  of  a  newly 
couple  to  assemble,  ai 
them  a  rough  cottage. 

Clay-salve,  a.  The  oon 
rate.  East. 

Clayt,  a.    Clay  or  mire,  i 

^n.Vj  I'-   A  claw.  Wan 
clby,  J 

To  save  her  froa 

Of  vulture  death,  and  those  rrlen 

B.  Jon.,  Underw., 

Cleach,  V.   To  dutch.  Si 
Cleachjno-nbt.  a.    A  h 

used  by  fishermen  on  th< 
Cleao,  v.  To  cluthe  or  cl; 
Clbak,  9.  To  snatch.  No, 
Clbam,  v.  To  glue  togetl 

Ctam. 
Cleambd,  ae(;.    Leaned ; 

North. 
Clean,  (1)  adv.  Entirely. 

(2)  adj.    Clear  in  com  pi 

(3)o.  To  wash, dress, anc 

one's  toilet. 
Cleaning,    la.    The   af 

CLEANSING,  j  of  a  COW. 

Cleanser,  a.  A  large  kin< 

picker. 

Clear.  (1)  Pure;  innocen 

(2)  Clear  and  thear.ioia: 

pletely.       '*  He's    thick 

clear"    said  of    a  dui 

fellow. 

Cleat,  (1)  t.  A  piece  of  ii 

on  shoes  by  country  peo 

(2)  V.    To  strengthen  wi 

Clbat-boards,  a.    Flat  \. 

wood  fastened  to  the  i 

enable    a    person   to  > 

the  mod. 

Cleaver,  a.   A  sucker,  or 

soaked  leather  to  which 

is  attached,  used  by  sch 

North. 

Cleavers,  t.   Tufts  of  gra 

Clechb,  v.   To  snatch,  or 

Clbck,  v.   To  hatch.  Nori 

Clbckin,  a.    A  chicken.  2 


dbyi^oogie 


CLE 


315 


CLB 


'.   Said  of  a  fox  maris 

r.     A    shuttleeock. 

^te  of  oatmeal.  Line. 

CUd;  clothed, 
oosej^asa.  Dortei. 
Stiff,  clayey.  Kent. 
w.  North.'  Sec  Clea. 
especially  applied  to 
Ills  of  the  foot  of 
d  animals. 

look ;  a  barb.  North. 
A.-N.)    Brightness. 
The  hoof.  North, 
r  support. 

:uflrs. 

/.    Cleared. 
Slack  slate.  North. 
fit  for  cooper's  ware, 
Yorkth. 

of  wood  split  for 
nrthampt. 

The  gad-fiy.    Still 
f^orth. 

ti,  gadus  bmrbatug. 
ng,  or  adhere.  North. 
ever  person.  iMne. 
To  cling.  Cumb. 
>  snatch,  or  strike. 
To  starve.  See  Clam. 
itill  in  use  in  Shrop- 
rved. 

hoice.  when  the  Ttliant 
arms,  or  eUm. 
'oa-jf  Man  out  of  H.,  iii,  6. 
itone«  and  turfs,  say. 
eltm  me  and  rov  follow- 
a  an  be  will  einn  me ; 
/*.,  Poeleuter,  i,  2. 
M'ientmiU  rmr  for  food. 
AntoHxo  and  Uellida. 

lent.  South.    In  the 
tit  it  is,  or  was  till 


Ci-EMTD,  part.  p.   Fastened. 
Clenchb,  9.    {^A.'S.)     To  cling 

together. 
Clbnchfoopc,  «.    See  Clmchpope. 
Clkngy,  afij.    Miry  ;  dirty.  Line. 
Clenb,  adj.  (A.-S.)    Pure;  clean. 

Clenenetse,  purity. 
Clengb,   9.   (1)    To  contract  or 

shrink. 

(2)  To  strain  at. 
Clk.nt,  v.  To  become  hard,  applied 

to  grain.  Wett. 
Clepe,    v.    (1)    (A.'S.   elypian.) 

To  call. 
Tlicy  elrf€  as  dronkarda,  and  with  iwinish 

phrase 
Tax  our  addition.        Skatesp.,  Haml.,  i,  4. 

(2)  {A.'S.)   To  clip,  or  embrace. 

Clkpb,  «.  An  implement  for  pulling 
weeds  out  of  corn.  Cumb. 

Cler,     ^adj.    {A..N.)    Polished; 
CLBRB,  J  resplendent.    Clerenetae, 
glory.     Ciertty  brightnes-*. 

Clkrb,  t.  A  sort  of  kerchief. 
On  their  headei  square  bonettet  of 
daniaske  eolde,  rolled  wyth  lose  c:nld 
that  did  fiHiige  doiinr  at  tlieir  hacKrs, 
With  kerchieles  or  clrrrtnA  lyiicrvpres. 
Bull,  Henry  rjl/,t.h&. 

Clbrbt£.  {A.'N.)    Purity. 
Cleroib,    a.     (A.'N.)      Science; 

learning.     CUrgically,  learnedly. 
Clbroion,  a.   {A.'N.)    A  young 

clerk. 
Clergy,  a.   An  assembly  of  clerks. 
Clerk,  a.  (A.-N.)   A  scholar. 
Clbrlichr  adv.  (A.-N.)    Purely. 
Clkrmatyn,  a.  {A.-N.)  A  kind  of 

fine  bread. 
Clerypy,  v.   To  make  clear. 
Clbstb,  v.  To  cleave  in  two  North. 

The  word  occurs  in  Huloet. 
Clbtch,  a.    A  brood  of  chickens. 

North: 

r* A  _i t ^J  r.-A^_^J 


d  by  Google 


\ 


CLE 


316 


CLI 


Clethe,  V.    To  clothe.  North. 

Clbtt,  «.  Gleet.  MS.  Med.  Ibth 
cent. 

Clevk,  t.  (1)  {A.'S.)  A  dwelling. 

.    (2)  A  cliff. 

Clbvel»  «.   A  grain  of  corn.  Kent. 

Clevbn,  (1)«.(^.-.S.)  Rocks;  cliffs. 
(2)  r.  (A.-S.)  To  split;  to  burst. 

Cleve-pink,  *.  A  species  of  car- 
nation found  on  the  Chedder 
cUffs. 

Clever,  (I)  v.  To  scramble  up. 
North. 

(2)  adj.  Good-looking.  Ea$t. 
Kennett  says,  "nimble,  neat, 
dextrous."  Lusty;  very  well. 
Lane. 

(3)  adj.   Affable.  South. 

(4^  adv.    Clearly ;  fully.  Kent. 
(5)  8.     A  tuft  of  coarse  grass 
turned  up  by  the  plough,  ^t. 

Clever-boots,      1  «.   a  satirical 
CLEVER.CLUMST,  J  term  for  a  per- 
son who  is  awkward. 

Clever-through,/^^.  Straight 
through.  Leic, 

Clbvbs,  «.•  Cloves. 

Clbwy,  «.  A  sort  of  draft  iron 
for  a  plough.  North. 

Clew,  (1)  §.  (A.-S.)  A  rock. 
"  Bothe  the  clewez  and  the  cly- 
fez."  Morte  Arthure. 

(2)  «.  A  ring  at  the  head  of  a 
scythe  which  fastens  it  to  the 
sued. 

(3)  pret.  t.  Clawed ;  scratched. 
Clbwb,   v.    To    cleave,    or    ad- 

here  to. 
Clbwkin,  8.   Strong  twine.  North. 
ChEWfTUEtpart.  p.  Coiled. 
Clet,  8.   A  hurdle  for  sheep. 
Cleyman,  *.    A  dauber.  Pr.  Part. 
Clbymen,!;.  (A.'N.)   To  claim. 
CuEYVT,  part.  p.   Clung. 
Cleystaffb,  8.   A  pastoral  staff. 

Pr.  Part. 
Clibby,  adj.  Adhesive.  Devon, 
Click,  (1)  r.   To  snatch. 

(2)  8.   A  blow.  Ea8t. 

(3)0.  To  tick  as  a  dock. 


(4)  «  To  click  or  flurt  with  on 
fingers  as  moresco  dancen 
Florio.  <*To  clicke  with  on 
knuckles."  lb. 

(5)  8.  {Fr.)    A  door-latch. 

(6)  8.  A  nail  or  peg  for  hangi 
articles  upon.  North. 

{J)  V.  To  catch ;  to  seize. 
Clicker,  «.    A  servant  who  sto 

before   the  shop-door  to  inv 

people  to  buy. 
Clicket,  (1)  V.    To  fasten  as  wi 

a  link  over  a  staple.  Shropah. 

(2)  8.  {A.-N)    A  latch-key. 

(3)  8,  A  clap-dish,  or  anythi 
that  makes  a  rattling  noi 
Cotgrave. 

(4)v.   To  chatter.  Tutaer. 

(5)  8.  The  tongue. 

(6)  8.  A  term  applied  to  a  i 
when  maris  appetens.  Ancient 
a  common  term  for  a  fox,  as 
the  following  lines,  describi 
the  properties  of  a  good  horse 

Heded  of  an  ox, 
Tayled  n»  fox, 
Comly  M  •  kynff. 
Nf  kkvd  ai  a  dukmg, 
MouUiyd  ai  a  kliltetf 
'M'ilted  ai  a  wodkok, 
WylJed  as  a  wedercoke. 

MS.Cott^OaUa,E,iz,t.1 

Click-handed,  oiff.  Left-hand 

Comw. 
Click-hookb,  8.    Large  hooks 

catching   salmon   by  day-lig 

North, 
Click-up,  8.      A  person  with 

short  leg,  who  in  walking  ma) 

a  clicking  noise.  Line. 
Clider,  8.   Goose-grass. 
Clite,  adj.  {A.-N.)   Clear;  fine 
Clift,  «.  (1)  A  ddt,  or  opening 

any  kind. 

(2)  The/ourchtre. 

(3)  A  cliff. 

Clifty,  adj.  Lively;  active.  JSTor 
ChiQUTEfpret.  t.  Closed;  fasten 
Cliohty,  adj.    Stiff ;  clayey.  Kt 
Cltm,  (1)  V.   To  climb. 
(2)  Clement. 


d  by  Google 


cu 


317 


CU 


(3) ».  {J..N.)  To  call,  or  chtl- 

lenge. 
Climbbr,  v.   To  clamlier. 
Clim K,  §.    The  ascent  of  a  hill. 
Climp,  9.  (1)  To  steal.  Eoit, 

(2)  To  toil  with  the  (Ingen.  £att. 
CuxcH,  8.  (1)  A  repartee,  or  bon- 

mot.     Ciineker,  one  who  aaya 

bons-mots,  a  wittr  fellow. 

(2)  A  claw,  or  faiig.  N(trth, 
Clinch INO-NIT.     See   Cleaehmp' 

net. 
Clinchpopb,     1  «.  a  term  of  con- 
CLmcH POOPS,  J  tempt. 

If  a  fentlanan  bare  in  hym  tmj  hambla 
behavonr.  then  royatcrs  do  cal  suche 
one  by  the  name  of  a  loate,  a  el^eke- 
fop«,or  one  that  knowetli  no  facioua. 

JusiUucwn  9fm  OeniUtum,  1568. 
LesK  vel-forro'd,  or  more  il^fac'd,  and 
like  dtneksoopt  looke  and  lim. 

Wamer'M  Jlkion$  Sngltmd,  1598. 

CLiKcauANT,   a.   {Fr.    cHnguant, 
tinsel.)  Brass  thinly  wrought  out 
into  leaves.  North, 
Clinb,  v.  To  climb.  Warw, 
Clino.  V,  {A.'S.)  (l)To  shrink  up. 
North. 

If  then  speak  false. 
Upon  the  next  tree  thou  alialt  bang  alire 
"nil  famine  eUma  thee. 

Sk^keip^  JfMd.,  T,  S. 

(2)  To  embrace. 

Seme  fathers  dread  not  (gone  to  bed  in 

wine) 
Totlidfl  fyoro  the  mother,  and  eUn^  the 

daughter-in-law. 

Bgcengtf*  Trag.,  0.  P..  iv,  8SS. 

(3)  To  rush  Tiolently.  North. 
Clink,  (1)  «.  A  hard  blow. 

(2)  adv.  Upright.  Berkt. 
Clink-clank,  #.  Jingle. 

Tit  prodirioos  to  think  what  veneration 
the  nrictliMod  have  raiaed  to  themaeives 
by  Uieir  naiurpt  commiaaton  of  apoetle- 
aoip,  their  pretended  aacceaaiuna,  and 
their  tUnk-aamk  of  extraordinary  ordi- 


Pam*t  Jddreu  to  FrotatmU,  1879. 

Clinks,  v.  (A.-N.)    To  tinkle;  to 

ring. 
CuNKKK,  a.  (1)  Abadsortof  coflL 


(2)  A  cinder  from  an  iron  fur<i 
nace.  Shrop$h* 

(3)  A  puddle  made  by  the  foot  of 
a  horse  or  oow.  fTorv. 

Clinkkr-bkll.s.  An  icicle.  SDm^a. 

Clinkers,  a.  Small  bricks ;  bricks 
spoilt  in  the  burning. 

Clinkkt,  a.  A  crafty  fellow.  North. 

Clinkb,  a.  Long  nails. 

Clinuuant.  adj.  (Fr.)  Shining. 

Clint,  v.  To  clench ;  to  finish,  or 
complete.  Somenet, 

Clints,  a.  Chasms ;  crevices. 

Clip,  (1)  r.  {A.-S.)  To  embrace. 
But  aa  a  dame,  to  the  endahee  may  at  a 
time  more  opportune  at  better  eaae,  and 
in  a  place  more commodioua,  be catilicd, 
dipped,  aud  embraced,  which  femihine 
art,  I  not  yet  knowing  in  flrat  my  be- 
ginning, ao  nnirahiy  1  did  remains 
wailed  with  love. 

fauenger  qfBawtnuto,  1619. 

(2)  V.  To  call  to.  North.  This 
is  merely  a  form  of  clepty  q.  ▼. 

3)  9.  To  shear  sheep.  North. 

4)  V.  To  shaTe.  Rider. 

5)  V.  To  shorten.  Craven, 

(6)  V.  To  hold  together  by  means 
of  a  screw  or  bandage.  Shropth. 

(7)  a.  A  blow,  or  stroke.  Eaat. 

(8)  «.  To  quarter  a  carriage  so  aa 
to  avoid  the  rats.  Northampt. 

Clipfkk,  a.  (1)  A  clipper  of  coin  ? 

I  bad  a  siater  but  twelve  yeara  ago,  Uiat 
run  away  with  a  Welsh  enai^n,  who 
waa  banged  for  a  highwayinau,  and  ahe 
burnt  in  Walea  for  a  clipper. 

Motmtford,  Greemnck  Park,  1691. 

(2)  A  sheep-shearer.  North. 

CLippiKO-TBK-GHuncH,  9.  An  old 
Warwickshire  custom  on  Easter 
Monday,  the  charity  children 
joining  hand  in  hand  to  form  a 
circle  completely  round  the 
church. 

Clips,  (l)  part.  p.  Eclipsed. 
(2)  a.  An  eclipse. 
h)  9.  Shears.  Northumb. 

(4)  a.  Pot-hooks.  North. 
Clipt-dinmbnt,  a.    (1)  A  shorn 

wether  sheep. 

(2)  A  mean-lookmg  fellow.  Cumh. 


d  by  Google 


CLI 


318  CLO 


CLI9HAWK,  V.  To  steal.  Line, 
Clish-clash,  9.    Idle    discourse. 

North. 
Clit,  adj.  (1)  Stiff;  clayey.  South. 

(2)  Heavy ;  hazy ;  applied  to  the 
atmosphere. 

For  then  with  u  the  dayt  more  darkish 

are, 
More  ihort,  cold,  moytte,and  itonny  cloudy 

elitt 
For  Badness  more  than  miKhs  or  pleasures 

fit.  Mirr.for  Mag.  Higtna's  Ind. 

(3)  Im  perfectly  fomented.  Somert. 
Clite,  (1)  t.  Clay;  mire.  Kent. 

(2)  9,  Goose-grass. 

(3)  *.  A  wedge.  Pr.  Pan. 

(4)  ©.  To  take,  or  pull  up.  North. 

Clitbr,  ©.  To  stumble.  North. 

Clithb,  *.  The  burdock.   Gerard. 

Clithkrkn,  9.  Goose-grass.  Ge- 
rard, 

Clitpoll,  9.  A  curly  head.  Dor9et. 
Glitter,  v.    To  make  a  rattling 

noise. 
Glittery,  adj.     Ghangeable  and 

stormy,  applied  to  the  weather. 

Hanq)8h. 
Glitty,  ac(f.  Stringy ;  lumpy.  Weet. 
Glive,  (1)  *.  {J.-S.)  A  cliflf. 

(2)  V.  To  cleave.  Sufolk. 
Gliver,(1)«.  Goose-grass. //amj9«A. 

(2)  8.  A  chopping-knife.  Eaat. 

(3)  C/te^-an^.«Aft7er,  completely, 
totally.  Samertet. 

Glivrrs,  9.  The  refuse  of  wheat. 
Eaet. 

Glizb,  9.  A  covered  drain.  Somer9. 

CiOAU,  9.  Gommon  earthenware. 
Comvf.  Cloamer,  one  who  makes 
it. 

Glob,  9.  Rough  material  used  for 
building  cottages.  Devon. 

Globe,  9.  A  club. 

Gloche,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  blister. 

Glocheb,  9,    (1)  A  large  cape  or 
mantle. 
(2)  (A.-N.)  A  belfry. 

Cloce,  (1)  9.  {A.'N.)'  k  belL 
(2)  9.    A  sort  of  watch,  some- 
times called  a  dock-watch. 


Bnt  he  who  can  deny  it  to  be  apr 
which  is  recorded  by  Melchior  Ad 
of  a  fH'cat  and  goucl  man,  who 
dock  watch  that  had  laven  in  a 
manv  years  unused ;  and  when  1 
dying,  ai  eleven  o'clock,  of  itself,  i 
chest,  it  struck  eleven  in  the  heat 
many.  Baxter,  World  of  & 

(3)  9.  A  beetle.  North. 

(4)  «.  A  sort  of  ornamental 
worn  on  various  parts  of  < 
now  applied  to  that  on  each 
of  a  stocking. 

(5)  «.  The  noise  made  by  i 
when  going  to  sit. 

(6)  9.  The  dow  ny  head  oi 
dandelion.     North. 

Glock-ice,  9.  Ice  cracked  intt 

tastical  forms.  Northampt. 
Glock-drbssino,  9.   A  meth 

obtaining  liquor   on  false 

tences.  Craven. 
Glocks,«.  Ordure  of  frogs.  L 
Glock-sbavbs,  9.       The    I 

headed  bog-rush.  North. 
Glod,  (1)  ».  To  break  clods. 

(2)  adj.  {A.-S.)  Glodded;l 

(3)  9.  The  coarse  part  o; 
neck  of  an  ox. 

(4)  9.  A  sort  of  coal.  Weft 

(5)  V.  To  throw.  North. 
Gloddbr,  v.  To  coagulate. 

If  the  aahes  on  the  hearth  do  < 
together  of  themselves,  it  is  a  i 
rain.  WilUford,  Natmtrv's  i 

Cloddy,  adj.    (1)  Thick;  p] 
mU9. 
(2)  Hazy,  thick. 

This  said,  he  swiftly  swag'd  the  ni 

streams, 
Di8p4'll'd  the  ehdd^  clouds,  elear* 

bright  beams.        firffU  ijf  Flcura 

Glodb,  v.  {A.-S.)  To  cloaih« 
Glodge,  9.  A  lump  of  clay.  J 
Glooobr,  1  #.  The  cover 
closers,  j  book. 
Glodgy,  adj.  Plump.  Hantpt 
Glod-head,  9.    A  stupid    f 

North. 
Glodhopper,  9.    (1)  A  farme 

bourer. 


d  by  Google 


CLO 


319 


CLO 


(2)  A  downisli  fellow. 

(3)  Tbe  nbeatear. 
Clod^mall,  9.  A  wooden  baminer 

for  breaking  clodi.  Skroi^k. 
Cloffbt,«.  a  great  sloven.  North. 
Cloffino,  §.  The  plant  hellebore. 
Cloit,  a,      The  joinUune  of  two 

branches.  North. 
Cloftd,  jfort.  p.  Cleft ;  split 
Clog,  ^l)a.  A  shoe  with  a  wooden 
I  sole. 

(2)  9.  A  piece  of  wood  fastened 
to  a  string. 

(3)  9.  An  almanae  nade  with 
notches  and  rude  figures  on  square 
•ticks. 

(4)9.  To  prepare  wheat  for  sow- 
ing. We9t. 

Cloogt,  mdj.  Sticky. 

Clogsomb,  mdj.  Dirty ;  doll. 

Clogub,  v.  To  flatter.  Su999X. 

Clog-wbxat,  9.    Bearded  wheat 

Ett9t. 

CLoiNTBm,  V.    To  tread  heaTily. 

North. 
Cu»sTxa-OAmTH,  a.  The  space  in- 

closed  by  a  doister. 
Cloit,  9.  A  stupid  fellow.  North. 
Clokakok,  9.   A  sort  of  musical 

Inatrument. 
!       Clokb,  9.  A  daw,  or  dutch. 

Clokkb,  v.  {A^N)    To  limp  in 

walking. 
Clom,  o.  To  dutch.  North. 
Clombb,  pret,  t.  Climbed. 
Clomb,  v.   To  gutter,  as  a  eaiidle. 

North. 
Clomb.  See  Oomn. 
Cix>iiB-PAN,  9.    A  pan  for  aulk. 

Norf. 
Clomp,  o.  To  walk  heavily.  Ckm" 

pertom,  one  who  walks  heavily. 

North. 
Clomsbn,  v.  CJ,-N.)  To  ahrink  or 

contract. 
CuovQtat^pari.p.    Sknuik;  ahrl- 

vdled. 
Clow KXB,  a.  An  idde.  Smmtw^. 
Cloom,  (1)  a.  Clay  or  cement 

(2)  9.  To 


Clooe,  9.  A  sluice.  Northumh* 

Clofb,  a.  A  blow. 

Cloppino,  «4f'.  (/v.)  Lame ;  limp- 
ing. Corma. 

Clo8b,  (1)  a.  A  farm-yard;  ao  en- 
closure. 

(2)  a.  A  public  walk.  /.  Blffht. 

(3)  a.  An  obscure  lane.  North. 
(4)«4f*.  Secret ;  selfish. 

(5)  r.  To  encloaa  minerals  in 
metal. 

(6)  adj.  Quiet;  silent  Leie. 
Clo8b*bbo,«.  a  press-bed.  North. 
Cju>aB-Fi«HT8,a.  Things  employed 

to  shelter  the  men  from  an  enemy 

in  action. 
Closb-fistbd,  M^f'  Mean. 
CLosa-oAUNTLBT,  9,    A  gauntlct 

with  moveable  fingers. 
Cloab-hand-out,  a.  The  name  of 

an  old  game. 
Closeih,  a.  {A.»N.)  An  endoaure. 
Closbn,  a.    A  small  enclosure  or 

field.  Northampt. 
Closh,  a.  (1)    The  game  of  nine- 
pins. 

(2)  A  Dutchman.  South. 
Closinob,  a.    Closes;  fields.    In 

some  counties  we  have  the  more 

pore  form  clot^n. 
Closu&b,  a.  (1)  {Fr.)  An  endoaure. 

(2)  A  dfcncher.   Wight. 

(3)  A  gutter.  North. 
Clot.  (1)  Same  as  Clod  (6). 

(2)  a.  A  clod.  **Clodde  or  etotte 
lande.  Oeeo."  Hutoot. 

(3)  V.  To  dod. 

For  •■  the  phraahmaa  flnt  setteth  forth 
Ua  ]^arb,  and  then  tilleth  hia  Innd. 
and  breiiketh  it  in  funwrea,  and  aonie- 
timer  idgeth  it  np  acaine,  and  at  ano- 
ther time  harrowetb  it,  and  dottetA  it, 
and  aomtime  dnngeth  and  hedgeih  it, 
dignth  it,  and  weedtth  it,  pnriteth  it, 
anoroakethit  cleane:  so  the  prelate,  the 
preacher,  hath  many  diverae  offices  to 


(4)  ..To  dog, 

(5)  tr.  - 


To  tosa  about  NortK 
(6)  o.  To  catch  eels  with  worsted 
thread.  We9t. 


d  by  Google 


CLO 


320 


CLO 


(7)  t.    A  disease  in  the  feet  of 
caUle. 
Clotch,  ©.  To  tread  heavily.  East. 

^cTot  '  }'•  ^®  ^^^^"^  water-lily. 

Take  the  rote  of  the  klote,  and  lUnipe 
it,  and  turne  it  on  whyle  wyne  or  ale» 
and  drynk  at  teve  hoot  and  at  morow 
kolde.  MS.  Med.  Bee.,  zv  Cent. 

Then  lay  a  cht-leaf,  or  elae  a  wort-leaf, 
on  the  >Hme,  but  first  let  the  water  out 
of  the  blister  with  a  pin.  and  it  will 
draw  out  all  the  water  that  causeth  the 
pain  or  srief . 

LupUmU  1000  NotahU  Thinge. 

Clotb,  *.  A  wedge.  Pr.  P. 

Clottkkd, pari.p.  {A.-S.)  Clotted. 

Clot-head,  «.  A  blockhead. 

Cloth- 0P-B8T ATE,  «.  A  canopy 
OTer  the  seat  of  principal  per- 
sonages. 

Clottbb,  9,  A  clothier. 

Clouch,  (1) «.  To  snatch  or  clutch. 
Line. 
(2)  t.  A  clutch.  Piers  PL 

Cloud-berry,  «.  The  ground  muU 
berry. 

Cloue,  *.  (A.'N.)  A  fruit  or  berry. 

Clouoh,  8.  (1)  A  valley  between 
two  hills ;  a  ravine. 

Each  pUice  for  to  search,  in  hill,  dale,  and 

In  thicke  or  in  thin,  in  smooth  or  in  rough. 
Boiifuom.*e  Bet.  qf  W\eked$i, 

(2)  A  clfff.  Mwte  Arth. 

(3)  The  stem  of  a  tree,  where  it 
divides  into  branches.  Cumb. 

S4)  A  wood.  Lane. 
5)  A  vessel  of  coarse  earthen- 
ware for  salting  meat. 

Clouohy,  a^.  Gaudily  dressed. 
North. 

Clour,  «.  (1)  A  lump,  or  swelling. 
North. 

(2)  (^.-iSr.)  Hollow  ground;  a 
field. 

Clout,  *.  {Pr.  elouette.)  The  mark 
or  pin  fixed  in  the  centre  of  the 
butta,  at  which  archers  shot  for 
practice. 


Indeed  he  must  shoot  nearer,  or  h 
hit  the  clout. 

Shaieip.,  Lae^t  L 

Wherein  our 

Is,  thouf^h  the  cUmt  we  do  not  a 

It  will  not  be  imputed  to  his  wit 

B.  Jon.,  StofU  oj 

(2)  V.  To  beat. 

I  wasted  them  and  so  douted  \ 
they  eould  not  arise. 

Tindare  and  Tm9.  BibUs,  S 

(3)  «.  A  blow. 

(4)  9.  {A.'S.)    A  piece 
ment. 

(5)  9.  A  cloth ;  a  piece  i 
**A  slice  wherwith  to 
salve  on  clout9  and  ma 
ters."  Nomenelator. 

(6)  V.  To  clothe  shabbil] 
1  seeing  him  clouted,  his  doathi 
done  on,  very  ill  liking,  as  n 
tattered  fole,  with  never  a  who 
his  back.  Terence  in  Bng 

(7)  To  mend,  or  patch ; 
especially  to  shoes. 

Of  the  scoler  that  gave  hia 
cloute.—lvL  the  uuiversyte  of 
there  was  a  scoler  that  delyl 
to  speke  eloquente  englysshe  ai 
iermes,  and  came  to  the  ooble 
■hoes  whyche  were  pyked  I 
they  used  [at]  that  tywe)  to  I 
clouted,  and  sajde  this  wyse. 
Talee  mU  Quicie 

(8)  $.  (Fr.)  A  nail. 
Clouted,    (from    eloutt 

Fortified  with  nails. 
Cloutbr,  (1)  «.    A  cobb 

Part. 

(2)  V.  To  do  dirty  work, 
Clouter-hbadbd,  a<|f.  St 
Clouterlt,  acjr.  Clumsy. 
Clove,  «.   Eight  pounds  oi 
Clotel,  8.    A  large  beam 

across    the    chimney  ii 

houses.  Devon. 
Clover-lay,  9.    A  field  c 

recently  mown.  HampsA 
Cloyb-tonoub,*.  Thebbu 

bore. 
Clow,  (I)  v.  To  scratch.  < 

(2)  o.  To  work  hard.  AT 

(3)  V.  To  nail  with  clout 


d  by  Google 


CLO 


821 


CIAS 


(0».(^.-5.)  A  rock. 

(3)  c  The  cIoTe.pink.  Eatt. 

(6) «.  A  floodgate.  North. 
Clowchtnb,  #.   A  clew  of  thread. 

Pr.  Pmr9. 
Clowcla6«bv.    "  Thor  jowet  are 

eloweiaffsf'd,  they  skitter  iaire." 

y*rhh.  Dial,  p.  43. 
CLowDam,  •.  To  daub.  Lhc, 
Clowxn,  9.  To  bnstle  about.  Citmb. 
^lawviCAh,  adj.  Clownish. 
H;  behavionr  I  aka,  alas,  tia  cfcmiiieaL 

Clowk.  v.  To  scratch.  JVbrM. 
Clowsomv,  lu^r.     Soft;  dammjr. 

Clowt-clowt,  f  .  The  name  of  an 
old  game.  "A  kinde  of  playe 
called  eiowt  clowt,  to  beare  about, 
or  my  hen  bath  layd."  Nwmenel 

Clot,  r.  {A..N,)  (1)  To  prick  in 
iboeing  a  hone. 

(2)  To  oail  or  spike  op,  at  artil- 
kiy. 

Cut,  9.  To  daw.  Skaknp. 

CiOTEi,     la.  An  old  slang  term 

ciOTKan,/f6r  one  who  intruded 
OB  the  profits  of  young  sharpers, 
bydiiminga  share. 

Then  there's  a  cUytr,  or  map,  that  dofiv 
U17  nor  brother  in  that  trade,  and 
nupi,— viJl  have  half  in  any  booty. 

BMiriMff  Girl,  O.Tl,vUil$. 

Clokzonb,  a.     Talons;   dutches. 

North. 
Cldb-ball,  a.     A  game  at  ball, 

pUved  with  a  straight  club. 
Clcb-wkbd,  a.     The  plant  mat- 

tebo. 
Clubbby,  a.    A  sort  of  game. 
Clubbishlt,  <uf9.    Ronghly. 
Clubid,  adj.    Hard;  difficult. 
Cldb-ubn,  a.    People  who  rose  in 

arms  in  the  West  of  England 

iiil€45. 

CLiI^i}'-   A  •*<>»*• -^«^*- 
Clucchb,».  (^..&)    To  dutch. 
Cluck,  (I)  «4/.    Slightly  unwell; 
oat  of  spirits.  SinUh. 

t 


(2)  a.  Aclaw;acIuteh.Abrfft. 
Cluo-nttt,  a.     Two  nuta  grown 

into  one.  North. 
Clvft,  v.  To  cuff.  North. 
Clum,  (1)  Ajr.   Daubed.   YorHh. 

(2)  pret,  t.    Climbed.  North. 

(S)  o.   To  handle  roughly.  Wett. 

(4)9.  To  rake  into  heaps.  Dnwn. 
CLUMn-BOEZA,  a.  An  earthen  pan. 

Dewm. 
Clummkrbomb,  <u{r.   Dirty;  slut- 
tish. Devon. 
Clump,  (1)  «.  To  trai^p. 

(2)  a.   A  lump.  North. 

(3)  adj.    Lazy.  Lme, 
Clomper,  a.    A  Urge  piece.  So- 

mer§et. 
Clumpbbs,  a.   Thick,  heavy  shoes. 

JSatt. 
Clumpkrtom,!  a.    A  stupid  fel- 
CLUMPt,         J  low. 
Cluiipibb,  a.  Awkward.  North. 
Clumpb,  (1)  a.   Twilight.  £a$t. 

(2)  Lazy.  North. 

iZ)  Plain-dealing; honest.^or/A. 

(4)  tuy.   Benumbed  with  cold. 
North. 

Clvmpbt,   adj.    Benumbed  with 

cold.  Northan^t. 
Clumpy,  (1)  a.   A  dunce.  South. 

(2)    adj.      Sticking   together. 

Devon, 
Cluncr,  (1)  adj.   Close.  North. 

(2)  a.  A  thump.  Eatt. 

ii)  a.  A  clodhopper. 

(4)  a.   Close-grained  hard  lime- 
stone. 
Clunchtistbd, -oifr*    Close-fisted; 

niggardly. 

Now  a  pox  take  these  dtiseml  and 
then  a  roan  may  eet  lome  money  by 
'um ;  they  are  ao  1bide>bmmd,  there^a  no 
living  by  'nm;  ao  clunekfitUd,  a  roan 
would  fwear  the  gont  were  got  oat  of 
their  feet  into  their  hands,  'Ua  death  to 
'am  to  pluck  'nm  oat  of  their  pocketa. 
Tht  ChemU,  1668. 

Cluhchy,   a4J>    (1)    Thick  and 

clumsy.  EoMt. 

(2)  Quick  tempered.  Northampt, 
Clunkr,  a.  A  Cluniack  monk. 


d  by  Google 


cm 


Z2t 


COA 


A  gentle  ehtner  tvo  cheeet  liadde  of  me. 
Barelay't  tyfte  Bglog. 

Cluno.o^^'.  (1)  Shrivelled;  shrank. 
{2)  Empty;  emaciated.  Craven. 

(3)  Soft;  flabby.  Norf. 

(4)  Heavy;  doughy. 

(5)  Tough;  dry.  Eatt. 

(6)  Daubed.  Craven, 

(7)  Strong.  Berk», 

Clunok,  9.    To  crowd,  or  squeeze. 

Somth.  Cftm^eif,  stopped.  Craven. 
Clungt,  adj.    Adhesive.  North. 
Clunk,  v   To  swallow.  Devon. 
Cluntkr,  (1)  «.    A  clod  of  earth. 

North. 

(2)  V.  To  walk  clumsily.  North. 

(3)  V.    To  turn  lumpy."  Yorkih. 
Cluntbrly,  adj.   Clumsy.  Craven. 
Cluppb,  v.  (A.-S.)    To  embrace. 
Cluse.  (1)  «.  (Fr.eelute.)  A  flood- 

gate.  North. 
(2){Lat.)   AcelL 

Clttsb,  v.  To  lie  down  close  to 
the  ground ;  to  stoop  low  down. 
Comw. 

CLuasoifKD,  part,  p.  Benumbed. 
Cheeh. 

Clus&um,  adj.  Clumsy.  Cheih. 

Clustkrb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  harden. 

Clustbrfist,  9.  A  clodhopper. 
Well,  Bwaj  I  went  with  it  hetrr  heart, 
and  brou}(ltt  hie  guest  into  tne  very 
chamber,  where  I  mw  no  other  cakes  on 
the  table,  bnt  my  owne  cakes,  and  of 
which  he  nerer  proffered  me  to  murh 
as  the  least  cram,  eo  baae  a  ehateff*t 
was  he.         History  qfFrandoH,  1(>5S. 

C1.V8TT,  a4f»  Close  and  heavy; 
applied  to  bread  not  well  fer- 
mented, or  to  a  potato  that  is 
not  mealy.  Comw. 

Clut,  v.   To  strike  a  blow.  North. 

Clutch.  (1)  v.  To  seise;  to  grasp. 
(2)  f.  A  miaer,  or  grasping 
person. 

(3)«.    A  list.   Outeh-JUtfiLYeTj 
large  fist. 
{i)v.   To  cluck.  South. 

(5)  9.   A  covey  of  partridgea,  or 
a  brood  of  chickens.  Ea9t» 

(6)  atfj.  Close,  ^unex. 


Clutb,  #.   A  hoof.  North. 
Cluthbr,    (1)    adv.     In  h 

North. 

(2)  9.  A  great  noise.  Kent 
Clutsbn,  v.  To  shake.  A'orj 
Clutter,  (1)  9.    A  bustle; 

fusion. 

(2)  9.    A  clot.    **  Grumes 
9anfft  •  clot,  or  ehUter  of 
gealed  bloud."  Cotyrave. 
tered,  clotted. 

(3)  9.  A  plough-coulter.  S 
CLUTTBR.Fi8TBD,a4^'.  Having 

fists. 
Cluttbrt,  adj.  (1)  Changea 

(2)  Very  rainy.  Berk9. 
Cluutts,  9.  Feet.  Cwnh. 
Cluves,  9.    Hoofs  of  hofM 

cows.  Cumb. 
Cly,  «.  (1)  Goose-grass.  Som 

(2)  Money. 
Clyke,  v.    To  noise  abroai 

chatter. 
Clytbnish,  adj.    Sickly.  IFi 
Cnaffb,  9.  {A.'S.)    A  Ud. 
Cnao,  9.   A  knot.  North. 
Cnoble,  9.    A  knob ;  tuft. 
Cnopwort,  9.    The  ball-wee 
Cnoutberry,  9.   The  dwmrl 

berry.  Lane. 
Co,  {\)  9.  (A.-N.)  The  neck. 

(2)  V.  To  call.  North. 
CoACH-FBLLow,'!  «.    A  horB 

COACH-HORSB,  J  plOTCd    tO 

in  the  same  carriage  witli 
ther ;  and  hence,  metaphor 
an  intimate  acquaintance. 
I  have  grated  npon  my  good  frif 
three  reprieres,  for  you  atii 
coach-feUcfw  Nym.      Manjf  IF. 

COACH-HOBBB»  «.  A  dTRg 
Eo9t. 

Co  AD,  adj.   Unhealthy*  s.  e. 

Exmoor. 
Coadjuvatb»  I.  {Lai.)     Ml 

jUtOT. 

CoAOBR,  9.  A  meal  of  co' 
tuals  taken  by  agricnlti] 
bourers  at  noon.  Sun^r^ 

CoAGVLAT,  «4^'.  {Lat.)    Ciu 


d  by  Google 


€0A 


823 


COB 


CoA V,  «.  Hetrt  or  pith,  L  t^  core. 

Nortk. 
CoAJBa,«.  A  iboemiker*  AnNoor* 
CoAKKN,  9.   To  ttrain  in  Tomitiog. 
CoAKa,#.    Ciodert.  Yorkth. 
Coal.     To  carry  eoaii,  to  sabmh 

to  aflj  degndAtion. 
CoAL-BftAND, «.   Smut  ill  wheal 
CoAL-FiBB,  «.    A  pared  of  fire- 
wood, conUining  when  burnt  the 

quantity  of  a  load  of  coala. 
CoAL-HAGGLBBs,  «.    People  who 

fetch  ooals  from  the  pit  or  wharf, 

and  retail  them  to  the  poor.  Leic. 
CoAL-HooD,  f.  (1)    A  buUftocfa. 

Wett. 

(2)  A  wooden  coal-scnttle.  £»/. 
CoAL-powDBB, «.    Charcoal.  This 

term  ocean  in  an  inYentory  of 

artillery  stores^  1547. 
CoAL-BAKB,  #.   A  rake  for  raking 

the  aahes  of  a  fire. 
CoAL.sAT,f.  The  coal-fish.  JVbr/A. 
€oAL-8MUT,  #.     An  efllorescence 

foond  on  tbe  siufice  of  coaL 
CoALT,#.  (1)  A  lamplighter.  Newfc. 

(2)  A  species  of  cur  dog.  Norik. 

COAJLT-SHANGIB,    I.       A    flOt,    Or 

aproar.  North, 
CoAMB,  V.  To  crack.  Oooffe. 
CoANOBB,  #.    A  comer.  Exmoor, 
CoAP, «.   A  fight.  NifrtJL 
CoABSB,  «.     Rough,  applied   to 

weather. 
CoABTB,  «.  {Lai.  eoaretart.)    To 

compel. 
CoASH,  V,   To  silence.  North, 
Coast,  v.  {A,'N,)  (\)  To  approach. 

Who  are  these  that  CM«<  us  f 
lOQ  t<dd  me  the  walk  was  private. 

(2)  To  portoe. 

Wimau  Donidee  still  couted  the  Iskf 
liahmen,  doing  tfaem  what  damage  he 
Blight  l£iltMl.,ui,p.S53. 

Coast,  «.  {A,-N.)  The  ribs  of 
cooked  meat. 

CoASTiNO,  f.  An  amorous  ap- 
proach ;•  oonrtship. 


(1)  9.  To  faint  Lme, 
The  rot  in  sheep.    Som, 
(1)  adj.  Irritable.  Nmf. 
To  throw.  Han^h. 
».    A  blow. 

To  strike  mr  pnll  the  hair 
one. 

To  throw.  Der^ik, 
A  lump,  or  piece.  Florio, 
A  wealthy  pierson;  a  rich 


O  these  raeointrrert,  so  glib  ef  toofne. 
That  give  a  coattimg  welcome  ere  it  comes. 
IVv.MiCrMf.,  IT,  (. 

CoAT,f.    A  petticoat  Cmmi, 
CoAT-CABDs,  9.    Court-cards. 

I  am  a  eoat-eard  indeed.—Tben  thoa 
mart  needs  be  a  knave,  f«r  than  ait 
neither  kins  nor  qnren. 

MUmUji,  When  jroM  jw  sm,  /r. 
Here's  a  trick  of  diMvded  cards  of  vs : 
we  were  raoked  with  eoaU  as  looi  as 
my  old  master  lived. 

Mtu$mg»r,OUZmf,^V 
COATHB, 

(2)«. 

COATHT, 

(2)*. 
Cob.  (1) 
(2)». 
of  any 
(3)tr. 

(5)#. 
miser. 

And  of  them  all  aMimg  eonatry  chnffee, 

which    make  their   bellies   and  their 

bagges  theyr  gods,  are  called  rich  oMeM. 

Nash'MLmtmSlvff, 

(6)  a.  A  leader,  or  chief.  Chnh. 
(7)«.    To  outdo,  or  excel. 

(8)  9,  A  stone;  a  kernel.  £»/. 

(9)  9,  The  broken-oif  ears  of 
com,  especially  wheat,  are  in 
some  parts  called  eobt, 

(10)  «.   A  young  herring. 

He  can  come  hither  with  four  white 
herrings  at  his  tail~bnt  I  may  starve 
ere  he  give  me  so  much  as  a  coi. 

Horn,  m.,  part  8, 0.  PL.  iii,  44a 

(11)  a.   The  miller's-thiimb. 

(12)  a.  A  Spanish  coin,  formerly 
current  in  Ireland,  worth  about 
A9.%d. 

n3)  a.  Clover-seed.  Ea9t. 

(14)  «.  A  small  haystack.  Osoil 

(15)  9,  A  sea-gulL  Var.  dial. 
ri6)  9,  A  basket  for  seed.  North, 

(17)  9,  Marl  mixed  with  stimw, 
used  for  walls.  Weat. 

(18)  9,  A  punishment  used 
among  seamen  for  petty  offenoea, 


dbyGoogk 


COB 


324 


COC 


or  irregularities,  by  bastinadoing 

the  offender  on  the  posteriors 

with  a  cobbing  stick  or  pipe  staff. 

(19)  8.    A  sort  of  loaf  made  in 

Oxfordshire. 
Cobber,  8.  A  falsehood.  North. 
CoBBiN,  «.    A  slice  of  any  fish. 
Cobble,  (1)  #.    A  round  stone. 

(2)  8.  An  icicle.  Keni. 

h)  ».  To  hobble.  Var,  dial 

(4)  Cobble-trees,  double  swingle 
trees,  or  splinter  bars.  North, 

(5)  «.  The  large  cock  of  hay  made 
previous  to  carrying.  Northampt, 

(6)  a.  The  stone  of  fruit.  Norf, 
CoBBS,  $.  The  testicles.  North. 
Cobby,  adj.    Brisk ;  lively ;  tyran- 
nical. North. 

Cob- CASTLE,  t,  A  prison;  any 
building  which  overtops  its  neigh- 
bours. North. 

wOB-coALS,  9.  Large  pit-coali. 
North, 

CoB-iRONS, «.  (1)  Andirons. 
(2)  The  irons  which  support  the 
spit.  JSast. 

CoB-joE,  t,  A  nut  at  the  end  of  a 
string.  Derbysh, 

CoBKEY,  8,  A  punishment  at  lea 
by  bastinado,  perhaps  the  same 
as  cob. 

CoBLB,  8.  A  kind  of  flat-bottomed 
boat,  navigated  with  a  lug-saiL 

Cobler's-lobstbr,  8,  A  cow-heel. 
Camb, 

Coblkr's  punch,  8.  Ale  warmed 
and  sweetened,  and  mixed  with 
spirits.  Northampt, 

CoBLOAF,  8,  A  crusty  uneven  loaf 
with  a  round  top  to  it.  **  A  cob- 
loafe  or  bunne."  Minaheu. 
Here,  in  the  halU,  were  the  mnniiniiigt, 
cob-loaf  stealing,  and  great  nnrober  of 
old  Chriitraai  playes  performed.  In 
ffreat  hontei  were  lords  of  roiimle 
anting  the  twelve  dayes  after  CluristmaB. 
Aubrejf. 

Cobnobblb,  «.  To  beat 

Cob-nut,  a.  A  master  nut.  It  is 
the  name  of  an  old  game  among 
the  childraa,  played  with  nuts. 


Cob-pocv,  9,     A    bag  in  ^ 

gleaners  carry  the  cob8  of  w 
CoB.STONEs,a.  Large  stones.  ^ 
Cob-swan,  8.  A  large  swau. 
Cob- WALL,  8.  A  wall  of  strai 

day. 
Cobweb,  (1)  acf;.    Misty.  No 

(2)  8.    The  spotted  flyca 

Northampt, 
CoccABEL,  8.    An  icicle.  Cot 
Cochen,  8,  (A.'S.)    The  kite 
Cock,  (1)  a.    A  corruption  ( 

substitute  for,  God,  used  var 

in  oaths. 

Cockes  armes  (onod  the  baylj 
pourae  ia  pyckeo,  and  my  not 
gone  1  'TaUi  and  Quieke  Ah 

By  eoeke  they  are  to  blame. 
Skaketp.,  Haml 

By  eoek  and  pye,  was  all 
an  unusual  oath. 

Now  by  eoek  and  fie  m.  never  i 
truer  word  in  jfour  life.  Wilp  Bt 

(2)  a.    Acock-boat. 

(3)  9.    To  contend  ? 

(4)  V,  To  hold  up;  to 
Lane. 

(5)  V,  To  walk  nimbly  i 
spoken  of  a  child.  North. 

(6)  a.   The  needle  of  a  bal 

(7)  9,  A  notched  piece  € 
at  the  end  of  the  plough- 
for  regulating  the  plough. 

(8)  In  cockfighting,  a   ec 
twenty  is  one  that  has 
such  a  number  of  his  antag 
in  the  pit.  Gif, 

(9)  9,  A  striped  snai 
Northampt, 

ilO)  a.  A  conical  heap  of  1 
11)  9.  To  swagger  impud 
Cock  ADORE,  v.     To  lord  h 

another.  Leie, 
Cock  A  L,  a.    "  A  game  that 
used  with  foure  buckle 
commonly  called  coekaU: 
also  diceplay."  Nomenetat 
CocK-ALB,  9.    A  particular  i 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


d25 


coc 


(  Mr.  Poet,  nottrith- 
oommcnJations  you 
r  barley,  yet  if  com- 
,  they  are  no  more 

0  a  mountain ;  irhe- 
,  China  ale.  rasbury 
ry-eraM  ale,  borse- 
>eth  ale,  Hull  ale, 
ovn  ale,  double  ale, 
eh  beer,  nor  mum, 
Catharines,  put  them 
t  to  be  compared. 

Poor  EUin,  1696. 

i  piece  of  timber 

1  reeple  in  a  coal 
the  roof. 

'.,$.  AjaiL  Weit, 
SaucT. 
ckade. 
.  courtezan, 
nnall  boat. 
dj.    Pool -hardy; 
t  thou  aske,  eock' 
Terence  m  Enfi' 

9,      The  rtiiui 
innsos. 
k  May  bug. 
Poor  pottage. 

la.  Agamefor- 
,  J  merly  played 
rls. 

indulge,  or  spoil. 
or  boast.  North. 
lish  or  fight,  said 


dlikec 


1  cockers 


luit  heare  bide  the 
Spider  ^  FUe,  1556. 

ghter. 

fraudulently;  to 

ling.  Souih. 

Voff. 

\g.  Lane.  An  old 

I  that  county  was, 

,  a  maid  pulling 

oong  cock, 
iranton. 
A  small  cock's 


egg,  which  if  hatched  is  said  to 
produce  a  cockatrice.  Devon, 
CocKBRB,  a.  (1)  Rustic  high  shoes, 
fastened  with  laces  or  buttons. 

His  patched  eockert  Bkant  rrnrhed  to  his 
knee.  BarcUty't  Eciogut,  1570. 

His  eocken  were  of  cordiwin, 
His  hood  of  mini\eer. 

Drayt ,  Bel,  iv. 

(2)  Rims  of  iron  ronnd  wooden 
shoes.  Cumb. 

(3)  Gaiters.  Northampi, 
CocKET,  (1)  ».    To  join  or  fasten 

timber  or  stone  in  building. 
{2) adj.  Swaggering;  pert;  brisk. 

(3)  Cocket  bread  was  the  second 
kind  of  best  bread. 

(4)  a.  A  docquet. 

Cocksy,  a.  A  sewer.  Norf. 

CocK-KYK,  9.  A  squinting  eye. 

CocK-FARTHiNG,  9.  A  term  of  en- 
dearment used  to  a  little  boy. 

CocK.^EATHER,  9.  The  feathcf 
which  stood  upon  the  arrow  when 
it  was  rightly  placed  upon  the 
string,  perpendicularly  above  the 
notch. 

CocK-GRAss,  a.  Darnel. 

COCK-HANNKLL,  9.     A  hoilSe-COCk. 

"  Cock-hanneU,  or  house  cocke. 

GaUu9:'  Huloet. 
CocKHEAD,  9.    The  part  of  a  mill 

which  is  fixed  into  a  stave  of  the 

ladder  on  which  the  hopper  rests. 
CocKREADs,  a.  Meadow  knobweed. 

North. 
CocK-HEDOK,  la.   A  hedge  with- 
cocK-FENCE,  /  out  Stake,  the  ends 

of  the  bushes  being  stuck  into 

the  bank. 
CocK-HOop,  a.  A  bullfinch. 
CocK-HORSS,  (1)  9.  To  ride  a  cock- 
horse, a  term  applied  to  children. 

(2)  adj.  Proud ;  upstart. 
CocKiNO,;7ar/.  a.(l)  Cock-fighting. 

(2)  Wantoning. 

I  marvell  then  Sardiniua  it  so  old, 
When  he  is  cocking  it  ill  with  evenr  tmll. 
Dovies,  Scourge  of  Folly,  1611. 

CocK.x&oN,  a.    A  part  of  a  plough 


d  by  Google 


coc 


826 


COG 


immedittely  before  the  breast, 
to  support  the  share,  and  prevent 
roots  from  getting  in  between 
the  breast  and  the  share. 

CocKiSH,  cufr*  Wanton.  North. 

CocKLB,  (1)  t.  The  agro9temma 
giihago  of  Linnieos* 

(2)  V,  To  cry  like  a  cock.  Cumi, 

(3)  «.  A  stove  used  for  drying 
hops.  Kent. 

(4)  V,  To  wrinkle.    For.  dUU. 

(5)  To  "cry  cockles,"  to  be 
hanged. 

(6)  a, 

Kow,  althovch  be  tayi  in  hit  prefue, 
that  he  wonia  not  much  boast  of  con- 
Tincingthe  world,  how  much  I  was  mis- 
taken, in  what  I  undertook ;  yet,  I  am 
confident  of  it,  that  this  contrivanee  of 
his  did  inwardly  as  much  rejoyce  the 
eoekUs  of  his  htmrt,  as  he  phansies  that 
what  I  writ  did  sometimes  much  tickle 
ny  spleen.     EaekarJ^t  Observat.,  1671. 

COCK-LEKT,  J  ' 

Cockled,  part.  p.  Enclosed  in  a 
shelL  Shake^. 

CocKLKR,  9.    A  seller  of  cockles. 

CocKLB-SHKLL,  «.  The  badge  of  a 
pilgrim,  worn  in  the  front  of  the 
hat,  and  implying  that  the  bearer 
had  been  at  sea. 

CocKLB-8TAiR8,tf.  Winding  stairs. 

CocKLKTT,  ad{j.  Unsteady.  North. 

CocKLiNO,  adj.  Cheerful*  North. 

CocKLOACH.  (Fr.)  A  silly  coxcomb. 
"A couple  of  coekloches."  Shtr* 
Uy'9  WUty  Fair  One,  li,  2. 

CoeKLOPT,  8.  A  garret. 

CocKMARALL,  $.  A  little  fussy  per- 
son. Line. 

Coc  KM  ATE,  a.  A  companion. 

^ey  must  be  courteous  in  their  beha. 
▼iour,  lowlie  in  their  speech,  not  dis. 
daining  tlieir  eoekmates,  or  rerraining 
their  companie.  Lilly,  EupXuea,  Q  I. 
But  the  ereatest  thing  is  vet  behinde, 
whether  that  those  are  to  be  admitted, 


as  eoekmateg,  with  children. 


Jb. 


CocKNKLL,  a.  A  young  cock. 
CocKNKT,  a.  (1)  A  young  cock. 
(2)  A  spoilt  or  effeminate  boy* 


(3)  One  bom  and  bred  in  Lon- 
don, and  Toy  ignorant  of  rural 
matters. 

(4)  A  lean  chicken. 

(5)  An  imaginary  oonntry,  filled 
with  luxuries  of  every  kind. 

(6)  A  person  who  sold  fruit  and 
greens.  Pr.  P. 

CocK-PKNNT,  t.  A  present  made 
to  the  schoolmaster  at  Shrove- 
tide by  the  boys,  19  some  schools 
in  the  North. 

CocK-piT,  8.  (1)  A  place  for  cock- 
fighting. 

(2)  The  original  name  of  the  pit 
in  our  theatres ;  which  seems  10 
imply  that  cock-fighting  had  been 
their  first  destination. 

Let  but  Beatrice 
And  Benedict  be  seen ;  lo!  in  a  trice. 
The  eoek-pUt  galleries,  boxes,  all  arc  full. 
Xmh.  Digger.,  Si,  Si^^  i,  71. 

CocKuuBAK, «.  (Fr.)  (1)  A  beggar 
or  cheat. 
(2)  A  female  cuckold. 

Qneene  Juno,  not  a  little  wxoth  agsinat  her 

husbands  crime. 
By  whome  shoe  was  a  eoctputau  made. 
Wanm't  Albiomt  B$tgUnd,  1B93. 

CocK-EOACH,  a.    A  black-beetle. 

Cocks,  9.  Cockles.  D^ois. 

CocK'8.FooT,a.  Columbine.  Qerard. 

CocK*8.BEADLiNO,  s.  A  game 
among  boys. 

Cocks'- HBADB,  a.  The  seeds  of  rib- 
grass. 

CocK-sHUT,  a.  (1)  A  large  net 
stretched  across  a  glade,  and  so 
suspended  upon  poles  aa  to  be 
easily  drawn  together,  employed 
to  catch  woodcocks.  These  nets 
were  chiefly  used  in  the  twilight 
of  the  evening,  when  woodcocks 
go  out  to  feed,  whence  eockahut 
time,  and  eoekehut  light,  were 
used  to  express  twilight. 

If  thou  (to  catch  a  woodeoeke)  snare  me  sou 
lie  flatter  in  thy  eoekt-ahoote  till  I  go. 

Asvta,  Scomrge  9f^^9, 1611* 


d  by  boogie 


IOC 


327 


COB 


SaiTT,  and  himMlf, 
mt  time,  went  thro'  the 
\ketp^  Richard  lU,f,i. 

is  only  ipite ; 
not  vesterniirht 
e  eockikut  light. 
, VoM^  Masq.  qf  Satfrt. 

ig  road  through  a 

HQ,  adv.  To  come 
neckliDg,  L  e,,  bead 

'he  name  of  a  small 

o, «.    Throwing  at 
icks.    Wilis, 
r.    A  short  ipace. 
I  lay  at  Twelfth- 
tji  are  now  a  coeJt- 

^nite  certain. 
k  cuckold, 
cob-web.  North, 
The  cockle.  "Cock- 
o."  Huioei.  "Herbe 
de    la  poivrette. 
cocke-weede:  Span- 
ttander."    Nomen- 

rt;  tancT. 

The  arum.  Wight. 

i  sour  apple.  fTw/. 

bepherd's-purse. 

carlet,  or  crimson. 

S.)  A  bag. 

tf  the  testicle. 

axi  and  of  hit  itoonea 
tiilei  of  hnmoiira  that 
0  the  cod  and  into  the 
al  MS.  o/tkg  Utk  cent. 

>r  cushion.  North. 
it  the  end  of  a  net, 
ne  is  placed  to  sink 

iket.  OxfwdtK 
le  caddis  worm, 
pillow-case, 
ea-gatherer.  Midx. 
To  parboiL 


(2)    To  indolge;  to  take  too 

much  care  of. 
CoDDT,  adj.  Small.  NortK, 
Code,  s.    Cobbler's  wax.    JHghif 

Mytt.f  p.  35. 
CoDGE,  V.   To  do  a  thing  clumsily. 

Leie. 
Codger,  «.    A  miser;  a  queer  old 

fellow. 
Codger's-bnd,  «.    The  end  of  a 

shoemaker's  thread. 
Codgbrt,  9.  A  strange  mixture. 
CoD-GLovB,  9.  A  thick  hedge-glo^e, 

without  fingers.  Devon. 
CoDiNAC,  9.  A  tort  of  consenre. 
Codlings,  9.  Green  peas. 

CODLINO-CREAII,  #. 

To  nlake  a  codlinp  ertam.  After  your 
codiintsB  be  throughly  cooled  and  yield- 
ed,  put  them  into  a  silver  dish,  and  All 
the  dish  almost  hnlf  with  rose-wHter, 
and  huJfa  pound  of  su^ar,  boil  all  tlifflc 
liquors  together  until  half  be  consumed, 
and  keep  it  stirrinj;  till  it  be  ready,  tht-ii 
All  up  your  dish  with  sweet  cri-ani,  and 
Stir  it  till  It  be  well  min(;led,  and  whrn 
it  hath  boiled  round  about  the  dish,  take 
it  up,  sweeten  it  with  suitar,  and  serve 
it  cold. 

A  Tr%M  OentUwotfuuCs  Delight,  1C76. 

CoDLiKf,  9.  Partially  burnt  lime- 
stones. North. 

Codpiece,  9.  A  protuberance  to 
the  breeches,  sufficiently  ex- 
plained by  its  name,  and  pecu- 
liar to  the  costume  of  the  16th 
cent.  It  appears  to  ha?e  been 
often  used  as  a  pincushion.  The 
name  was  also  given  to  a  simi- 
larly formed  article  worn  by  wo- 
men about  the  breast. 

Yet  all  is  chanp'd :  there  is  ^reat  altemtinn, 
Shee  is  as  stale  aa  breech  with  cvUput 

fashion, 
Whereof  no  tailor  can  avouch  the  troth, 
Without  he  prove  it  with  old  painted  cloth. 

Cods,  9. 

CoD8-H1 

Cod-wa 
Cob,  9.  { 

(2)  A 

usedl 


d  by  Google 


COP 


828 


COI 


CoF,  {A,'S,)  (1)  adj.  Keen ;  eager. 

(2)  adv.  Quickly. 
CoFE,  8,  (A.'S,)  A  cave. 
CoFBRKR,  9.  A  chest-maker. 
CoFF,  V.  To  change.  Oxen, 
CoFFK,  «.  {A,'S.)  A  cuff. 
Coffin,  «.   (1)  The  raised  crust  of 

a  pie. 

(2)  A  conical  paper  for  holding 
spices. 

(3)  A  basket  or  cheat. 

(4)  A  shell  or  rind. 
CoFRB, «.  {A,-N.)  A  chest. 
CoFRENB,  V.  To  put  in  a  coffer. 
CorT,part,p.  Bought.  Northumb, 
CoQ,  (1)  9.  To  lie  or  cheat;  to  load 

a  die.  "  A  cogger,  un  pipeur.  To 
co^^e.piper."  The  French  Sehoole- 
nuuter,  1636. 

If  his  pa^e,  Mockso.  gibe  at  tout  ill 
mannen,  it  ia  to  make  yon  mena  them ; 
and  i!  hee  himaelfe,  the  principal^  cut. 
teth  you  to  the  quicke,  know  that  hee  ia 
no  eogavu  chiruri;ioii. 

Man  in  the  Moon,  1609. 

^2)  9.  To  entice.  Suates, 

(3)  V.  To  suit  or  agree.  Ea$t. 

(4)  9.  A  wooden  dish,  or  pail. 
North. 

(5)  9.  The  short  handle  of  a 
scythe. 

Coo-BBLL,  9.  An  icicle.  Kent. 
CooBR,«.  A  luncheon.  South. 
CoGFOiST,  9.  A  sharper. 
CooGB,  a.  (A.'S.)  A  cock-boat. 
CoooBRiB,  9.  Falsehood ;  cheating. 
CoooLB,  (1)  tf.  A  cock-boat.  North. 
(2)  V.  To  be  shaky. 

!3^  9.  A  small  round  stone.  Lme. 
i)v.  To  harrow.  North. 

"i^O^HT-il-C^--*)  To  cough. 

CoGMBN,   9.     Dealers   in  coarse 

cloth. 
Cognition,  a.  (Lat.)  Knowledge. 
CoGUB,  (1)  a.  A  dram. 

(2)  V.  To  drink  drams. 
CoG'WARBt  9.     A  sort  of  coarse 

worsted  cloth. 
CoHBRB,  9.  {Lai.)  To  agree  with. 


That  trimmmg  too,  with  your '. 
very  disagreeable,  and  doea  n 
vita  your  complexion  at  all. 
ShadweU,  Trui  Wid 

CoHiBiTOR,  t.  {Lat»)  A  bin 
CoHORTBD,  J7ar/. /i^  Exhort 
CoiGNE,  9.  (A.'N.)     The 

stone  at  the  external  an 

house. 
Coil,  (1)  a.   A  bustle,  tun 

noise. 

You  will  not  believe  what  a  i 
t'other  dar,  to  compound  a 
between  a  kattem-pear  woman 
about  anatchiuE. 

B.  J<m.»  Bni. . 

They  talk  of  wit.  and  this  and 
keep  a  coyl  and  a  pother  al 
there's  nothing  at  all  in't. 

ShadweU,  Trut  Wid 

(2)  a.  A  hen-coop.  Nortt 

(3)  9.  A  lump,  or  swelling. 

(4)  r.  To  beat. 
COILB,  9.  (^.-iV.)     (l)To 

or  select. 

(2)  To  strain  through  a  < 
CoiLERS,  9.   .The  part  of 

horse's    harness    put   o^ 

rump  and  round  his  haui 

hold  back  the  cart  whei 

down-hill. 
CoiLBT,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  stalli< 
CoiLONS,  a.  {A.'N.)  The  te 
CoiNB,  a.  (A.'N)  A  quince 
CoiNT,  9.  {A.-N.)    Neat ;  < 

cunning.  Comteee,  a  str 
CoiSR,  adj.  Chief;  master. 
CoisTBR,  adj.  Ill-tempered. 
CoiSTBRBD,  part.  p.  {Fr.) 

venienced. 
Coi8TRBL,a.  (A.'N.)  (1)  An 

groom;    one   who   carri 

knight's  arms. 

(2)  A  coward ;  a  runaway 
CoisTY,  adj.  Dainty.  Nort 
CoisT,  adj.  Excellent ;  choi 
CoiT,  r.  (1)  To  throw. 

(2)  To  toss  the  head.  Bt 
CoiTiKG-STONR,  *.  A  quoit, 
CoiTURB,  a.  (Lat.)  Cuitioa 


dbyi^oogie 


OK 


329 


COL 


Ah  coneetve ;  one  sonne 

rne. 

AUions  England,  U92. 

>ok. 

A  disb  in  cookery, 
M  cock.  Warner, 

»pi7  about.  Suitex. 
peccavi.  North. 
I  name  for  mineral 

- «.  A  crocodile. 

choak.  North. 
L  reaper.  Originally 
iker  Kbo  came  out 
le.  Warw. 
by  auction.  South. 
1  rims  round  clogs. 

.  fool ;  t  simpleton. 
t  a  mkes  of  this  vise 

reM,  an  abnoliite  fine 
Jon.y  Devil  an  Ass,  ii,  2. 

r  hereio.je  see.  so  very 

I  madly  alored  by  the 
O.  PL,  li,  72. 

lew  eoax,  a  toy,  a  fop. 
Wit  at  se9.  ffeap.,  iii.  1. 

IX ;  to  make  a  fool 


;  a  good  poet  inch  con- 
ranee  nnd  also  benefiie, 
an  excellent  artilirer, 
it  her  kiftse  nor  cokes 
o/Foetrie,  I,  viii,  p.  16. 

t  of  fine  bread. 
J.-N.)  A  cuckold. 
'.)  A  rascal. 
Clay.  Pr.  P. 
female  cook. 
S^.)  Coal ;  charcoal. 


(2)  adj.  Serious ;  sober. 

(3)  Cold-rottf  I.  e.,  nothing  to 
the  point  or  purpose. 

CoLD-CHiLL,  a.  An  ague-fit.  Eatt, 
CoLD>cooK,  a.   An  undertaker  of  a 

funeral. 
CoLOE,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  grow  cold. 
Colder,  a.   Refuse  wheat.  Eatt, 
CoLD-FiRE|  a.    A  fire  laid  but  not 

lighted. 
CoLDHED,  8.  (A.'S.)  Coldness. 
CoLDiNO.  Shivering.  Cheth. 
CoLD'LARD,  9.  A  pudding  made  of 

oatmeal  and  suet.  North. 
CoLD-PioRON,  a.  A  message. 
CoLDRicK,  adj.  Very  cold.  "  Cold- 

rycke  or  full  of  cold.   Algonu" 

Huloet. 
Cold-shear,  a.  Inferior  iron. 
Cole,  (1)  v.  {A.-S.)  To  cool. 

And  lete  hir  role  hir  bodi  thare, 
For  iiir  wordeB  unwrast. 

Legend  of  Seynl  Mergrete,  p.  9S. 

(2)  a.  (A.-N)  Cabbage. 

(3)  a.  Sea-kale.  South. 

(4)  a.  Pottage.  North. 

(5)  9.  {A.-N.)  The  neck. 

(6)  8.  A  colt. 

(7)  «.  A  species  of  gad  us. 

(8)  V.  To  put  into  shape.  North, 
Colbmak-hkdge,  a.    A  common 

prostitute. 

Femme  impudicque,  f)donn6c  k  paillnr 
dise.  A  stt-weu  wliore.  tin  arrant 
whure:  h  colemau  hedge :  awonian  liiat 
ia  rumpproud.  NomencL,  ISbo. 

CoLEPixY,  V.  To  beat  down  apples. 

Dor8et. 
Cole-prophet,'!  a.    A  false  pro- 
coL'Prophet,  J  phet. 

CoU-prophet  and  coA?-pov8on.  thou  art  both. 
Ueg'w.,  Ep.  b9,  Cent.  vi. 
Whereby  I  found,  I  wan  ilic  Imrtlrs  hare, 
Aiid  not  tlie  beast  colprophet  did  declare 


d  by  Google 


COL 


330 


COL 


Riding  hi  the  ayrenpon  a  eouhiaffe,  out 
of  a  chimney  top.    AtuU.  of  MeL,  p.  60. 
CoLKT, ».  An  acolyte. 
CoLFREN, ».  pL  Doves. 
CoLiNO,».  The  crab-apple.  Shropah, 
CoLiSANCB,  a.  A  badge  or  device. 
CoLKB,  a.  The  core. 
Coll,  9.  (1)  (A.-N.)  To  embrace, 

or  clasp  round  the  neck. 
Found  her  among  a  crew  of  Batyra  wfld, 
KiasuiK  and  eolUng  all  the  live-lnnj;  niicht. 
Orim  the  CoUier,  O.  PI.,  xi,  191. 
There,  th'amorous  Tine  colU  in  a  thousand 

■orta 
(With  winding  arms)  her  spouse  that  her 

supports : 
The  vine,  as  far  inferiour  to  the  rest 
In  beauty,  as  in  bounty  past  the  best. 

Du  BarUu. 
Therefore  I  blame  not  Pamnhilus  so 
much,  though  hee  had  rather  be  eoUing 
of  her  himaelfo  a  nights  then  that  my 
master  should.    Terenc*  in  Engl.,  1641. 

(2)  To  run  about  idly.  North. 
Collar,  1 
coLLOW,  w.  (1)  Soot;  grime. 

COLLEY,  J 

(2)  Smut  in  wheat.  Kent. 
Collar,  (l)r.  To  entangle.  ^br/A. 

(2)r.  To  collar  the  mag,  to  throw 
a  coit  with  such  precision  as  to 
surround  the  plug. 

(3)  a.  The  fork  of  a  tree,  where 
the  branches  part  from  the  trunk. 
Northampt. 

Collar-ball,  a,  A  light  ball  used 

by  children.  Eaat, 
Collar-beam,  a.  The  upper  beam 

in  a  building. 
CoLLARD, «.  Colewort.  Eaat. 
Collaret,  a.  (Fr.)  A  band  for  the 

neck. 

A  collaret,  is  a  kind  of  a  gorget  that 

goes  about  the  neck. 

^  Ladie^  Diet.,  16M. 

Collar-of-ss,  a.  A  sort  of  punch. 

Mrs.    W.  What  say  you  to  your  cellar 

0/55,  then? 

SerupU.    That  would  not  be  amiss. 

There's  no  false  Lntine  in't. 

Mrs.  W.  Quickly,  Tim,  quickly ;— a  pint 

of  sack,  a  quart  of  aider,  and  a  handful 

or  two  of  sugar,  and  put  'um  into  the 

greai  bowle.  The  CiUaU,  1662. 


Collation,  t.(Lfl/.)  Aconfcren 
CoLLAUD,  V.  (Lat.)    To  unite 

praising. 
Collection,  a.  (Lat.)  A  condus 

or  consequence. 
CoLLEOioNBR,  «.  A  coUcgian.  i 

gin* a  Jeata. 
College,  a.   An  assembly  of  sn 

houses  having  a  common  entra 

from  the  street.  Someraet. 
Collbr-boos,  a.    New-laid  e\ 

North. 
Collet,  a.  (fV.)  (1)  The  set 

which  surrounds  the  stone 

ring. 

(2)  A  small  collar  or  band,  v 

as  part  of  the  dress  of  the  i 

rior  clergy  in  the  Romish  chu 
Collets,*.  Young  cabbages,  Bi 
Colley,  a.  (1)  A  blackbird. 

meraet. 

(2)  Butchers'  meat.  North. 

(3)  Soot.  See  CoUar. 
Collier,  «.  A  seller  of  charcoi 
Colligate,  v.  (Lat.)   To  bind 

gether. 
Colli-molly,  a.  A  jocular  cot 
tion  of  melancholy. 

The  dcril  was  a  little  eolU-moUU  and  ^ 
not  come  off. 

Ded.  qfPop.  Imp.,  sign 

Colling,  a.  An  embrace. 
CoLLiNGLY,  0(^9.  Closcly ;  emi 
ing  at  the  same  time. 
And  hunr  about  his  neck. 
And  oHUngUe  him  kist. 

Gasemgne,  Worh 

CoLLiSB,      \a.    (A.'N.)      B 
coLLAYES,  J  "  Broth   or    coi 

Pulmentariwn."  Huloet. 
CoLL-ME-NBAR, «.   The  swect 

liam. 

The  flower  sweet-william  was   < 
among  other  names,  eol-me-n^ar 
hug  me  close :  from  the  flowers 
formed  in  so  compact  a  cluster. 
LsttTsDt 

CoLLOBTNG,  "1 /Mir/,  a.    Men 

COLLOPYNG,  J  "Payd  for  calk 

a  beU  clapper."  Old  Pariah 


dbyi^oogie 


COL 


331 


COM 


CoLiocK,  «.  A  great  ptiL  NoriJL 

CoLLOGUBpV.  (1)   To  confederate 
together  lor  mischief;  to  con- 
verse secretly ;  to  cheat. 
(2)  To  flatter. 

CoLLOP.  8.  A  rasher  of  bacoo,  or  a 
slice  of  flesh. 

CoLLT,  (1)  «.  Soot;  the  smut  of 
coaL  See  Collar. 

(2)  V,  To  blacken,  or  make  dark. 

Nor  hast  tboa  eoUi$d  thy  ikee  enough, 
itiiikaxd  I         B.  Jmu.,  PoeUsL,  it,  k. 

To  tee  her  ttrookinc  with  her  iTory 

hmad  his  eoOied  eheeles.  sad  with  her 

SBOvy  flaccn  eorabioK  bis  sooty  besrd. 

Cmlum  iriUm,,  B  4, 1634. 

(3)  adj*  Dirty ;  smatty.  Leie. 

(4)  #.  A  cottager's  cow.  North- 
ampi. 

CoLLT-WBarroN.  A  term  used  when 
anything  goes  wrong.  CknK 

CoLLT  -  WOBBLB,      9dj,        UnCTCn. 

WfU 

Coi^LT'WouvMMMDfpart.p,  Patch- 
ed. North, 

CoLMATK,  t.  A  oolestaflT.  Durham. 

CoLMoan,  #•  The  seamew.  See 
pahmewe* 

CoLVB,  «.  A  basket,  or  coop. 
"Colae  or  francke  for  fowles. 
Vmarhtm.  Cohu  made  of  roddes 
or  wyckers.  SeirpeaJ*  Huloet 

CoLOBB,  t.  (Lat.)  A  short  coat 
reaching  to  the  knees. 

CoLOPONT, «.  Common  rosin. 

CoLOFRB, «.  Fine  gunpowder. 

Couov,  #.  Stalks  of  furze-bushes, 
remaining  after  burning.  North 

CoLPHBO,  ^from  Lat,  coltq^hizo.) 
To  beat,  or  buffet. 

CoLPiCB,  #.  A  leaver.  Warw. 

CoLSH,  t.  Concussion.  North. 

Colt,  (1)  v.  To  cheat 

(2)  p.  To  crack,  as  timber.  Warw, 

(3)  p.  To  ridge  earth.  Stmth. 

(4)  8.  A  new  comer,  who  is  re- 
quired to  pay  B  forfeit  called 
colt-ale. 

(5)«.  An  apprentice,  especially 
to  a  clothier.  Weat. 


(6)  8,  A  piece  of  wood,  found 
loose  inside  a  tree. 

(7)  «.  A  third  swarm  of  bees  n 
the  same  season.  We9t. 

(8)  p.  To  wanton ;  to  frisk  about. 

(9)  To  have  a  colt's  tooth,  to  be 
wanton. 

Indeed,  towvds  yon  1  sm  lomevhat 
fnjrid ;  but  some  in  the  worid  know  I 
hsre  a  tUVt  tooth. 

Skadipett,  Bwy  Fair,  16b9. 

(10)  To  get  a  colt  to  a  windmill, 
to  do  a  difficult  thing. 

1%e  fentlemsn  |msently  takes  the 
book,  and  begimunfr  axain,  cries  oat 
aloud,  fire,  fire,  heresie.  rebellion;  so 
that  now  tou  can  no  more  get  him 
sear  that  book,  ttian  a  coU  to  a  teinj- 
miil.  Bachard's  ObstmUioms,  1 67 1 . 

CoLTBB,  P.  To  be  skittish.  Depon. 
CoLT'BPiL, «.  The  strangury. 
CoLT-iN,  p.    To  fall  in,  as  the  side 

of  a  pit  or  quarry.  Gloue, 
CoLTiNo,  t.  Foot.ale.  IVano. 
CoLT-pizT,  t.  A  fairy.  Weit, 
CohVMWstf  adj,  (Lat.)  Dove-like. 
CoLUM BUCK,  t.  An  aromatic  wood. 

A  eoltimiuei,  a  piece  of  inood  of  a  rery 

Sleaaant  Kent,  used  in  tlieir  chambers 
>  keep  oat  onwholesom  aires. 

Dimtm's  Ladies  Dictiomuj,  16Mb 

CoLVBB,  B4f.   Delicious.  North. 

CoLVBRB,  t.  (A.'S.)  A  dove. 

Com,  pret.  t.  Came. 

CoMADB,  9.  A  mixture. 

Com  ADOBE,  t.   A  table  delicacy  in 

ancient  cookery,  formed  of  fruits. 
Comb,  (1)  t.  (A.-S.)  A  valley. 

{2)8.  AbalkoTUnd.  Detfon. 

(3)  8.  A  sharp  ridge.  North, 

(4)  t.  A  brewing-yat.  Cheth, 

(5)  8.  The  window-stool  of  a 
casement.  Glouc. 

(6)  8.  A  mallet.  Devon, 

(7)  p.  To  acrospire.  ffeot. 

(8)  To  cut  a  perM>n's  comb,  to 
disable  him. 

CoMBACT,  8,  Fighting. 

And  did  oonrlude  by  combaey  to  winne 
or  loose  the  giime. 

Wamtr't  Jlbums  England,  1592. 


d  by  boogie 


COM 


332 


COM 


CoiiBATANCT, «.  Fighting. 

Comb-broach,  «.  The  tooth  of  a 
wool-comb.  Somerset. 

CoMBERB,  V.  To  trouble.  Combe- 
rere,  a  trouble.  Combertome, 
troublesome,  difficult  of  access. 

CoMBRB-woRLD,  8.  An  incum- 
brance to  the  world. 

CoMBURMENT, «.   Incumbrancc. 

Cum  BUST,  adj.  (Lat)  Burnt. 

CoMBUSTioufl,  adj.  Blustering. 

Of  late  when  Boreas'  blui tring  blaata  had 

blowne 
Down  mighty  trees,  and  chinuiies  tops  ore- 

thrown. 
In  th'  interim  of  this  fieree  eomhuliout 

weather. 

BowUtndi,  Knavu  of  Sp.  /■  D.,  1618. 

CoMB,  (1)  8.  (ji.'S.)  ArrivaL 

(2)  preL  L  pL  Came. 

(3)  ».  To  go. 

(4)  V,  To  become. 

(5)  V,  To  succumb ;  to  yield. 

(6)  V.    To    overflow,   or    flood. 
Weet. 

{7)v.  To  be  ripe.  DoreeL 

{%)  adj.  Ripe.  Doreet. 

(9)  8.  A  comfit.  North. 
Come-back,  t.   A  guinea-fowl,  so 

named  from  its  peculiar  note. 
Come-by,  v.  To  procure. 
CouRDfpret.  t.    Came.  A  common 

vulgarism. 
Co-M£DLED,  adj.  Well  mixed. 
CoMB-iN,  V.  To  surrender. 
CoMELiNG,  \».     A  stranger;    a 

CUMLYNG,  J  guest. 

CoMEN,  V.  To  commune. 
Come-off,  v.  (1)  To  execute  any 

business. 

(2)  To  alter ;  to  change. 
Come-on,  v.  To  grow;  to  encroach; 

to  succeed. 
CoME-ovER,  V,  To  cajole. 
Com  brawn  CE,  «.  Vexation;  grief. 
CoMBRous,  adj.  Troublesome. 
Comestible,  a^j'  (Lat,)    Eatable. 
Comfortable,  t.    A  covered  pas- 

sage-boat  used  on  the  Tyne. 

COMFORTABLE-BREADy   «.      Spiced 

gingerbread. 


Comic,  «•  A  comediao,  or  actor. 

My  ehief  business  here  this  ereninr  w» 
to  speak  to  my  friends  in  behalf  of 
honest  Cave  UnderhiU,  who  has  been  a 
comic  for  three  generaiioua. 

£<«»<«,  Tc/br,  No.  2S. 

Comical^  a<if.  Ill-tempered.  Wegt. 

CoMiNE,  V.  (Lat.)  To  threaten. 

Coming,  part.  a.  A  word  used  to 
denote  the  equal  germination  of 
all  the  grains  in  the  same  parcel 
of  malt. 

CoMiNs,  8.  Commonage.  MidL  C 

CoMiSE,  9.  (A.-N.)  To  commit. 

CoMiT,  pree.  t.  8.  {A.^S.)  Comes. 

Comity,  t.  (Lat.)  Courtesy. 

CoMLAND,  8.  (J.-N.)   A  covenant. 

Comlyly,  adv.  Courteously. 

Commander,  t.  A  wooden  rammer 
for  driving  piles  into  the  ground. 

Commandments,  «.  The  nails  of 
the  ten  fingers. 

Commeddle,  v.  (Ft.)  To  mix. 

Commence,  8.(1)  Any  affair.  South, 
(2)  An  awkward  event.  £ssex. 

Commends,  «.  Regards;  oompli- 
ments. 

Commensal,  «.  (Lat.)  A  compa- 
nion at  table. 

Comment,  v.  To  invent ;  to  devise. 

Commenty,  8.  The  community. 

CoMMBVB,  V.  To  move. 

CoMMisT,  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Joined 
together. 

Commit,  v.  To  be  guilty  of  incon- 
tinence. 

Conmit  not  with  man's  sworn  apoose. 
Leiart  iii.  4. 

Though  she  accos'd 
Me  even  in  dream,  where  thoughts  commit 
by  chance.  Witt,  0.  PL,  viii,  425. 

Committer,  t.  A  person  guilty  of 
incontinence. 

If  all  eommitten  stood  in  a  rank. 
They'd  make  a  lane,  in  which  vour  shame 
might  dweU.  Deck.  Hon.  WK. 

Committed,  part.p.    Accounted ; 

considered. 
Commode,  «.   A  lady's  head-dress, 

of  considerable  bulk,  fashionable 


d  by  boogie 


COM  333 


COM 


ftt  the  begiinmog  of  the  last  cen- 
tory. 

Toy  good,  tbcre*!  mi  impndeDt  ro^ue 
too.  he  hai  an  ^lorant  raw  skittish 
hfcad,  with  a  flaihjif  amode  on. 

iW/%3F,  Mmrriagt^UUr  M*tek*d. 

Tct  least  these  prove  too  great  a  load, 
11ieT*r  all  rompnz'd  in  one  ammodf; 
Pins  tip's  with  diamond  point  and  head. 
By  which  the  carles  are  fastned. 

London  Ladte$  Dressing  Soom,  1705. 

1  wssVd  and  patched  to  make  me  look  pro- 

Tokinjr, 
Snares  that  they  told  me  won'd  cttch  the 

■wn; 
And  on  ny  head  a  hnge  eommod*  nt  oock- 

Which  made  me  shew  as  tall  agen. 

OUSong, 

ComioDiTT, «.  (1)  Interest ;  ad- 
vantage. 

(2)  Wares  taken  in  payment  by 
needy  penons  who  borrowed 
money  of  usurers. 

(3)  An  interlude.  Skake^. 

(4)  A  prostitute. 

(5)  Pudeudnm  f. 
Commoner,  «.  A  common  Uwyer. 
CoAmonbts,  #.   A  boy's  term  for 

a  choice  sort  of  marble. 

CoMMOK-PiTCH,  8.  A  term  applied 
to  a  roof  in  which  the  length  of 
the  rafters  is  about  three  fourths 
of  the  entire  span. 

Commons,  «.   Pro?isions. 

CoMMOBANT, /»ar/.  a.  (Lat.)  Re- 
maining at  a  place  with  another^ 

CoMMORSB,  8.  Compassion ;  pity. 

And  this  is  snre,  though  his  offense  be  soch, 
Yet  doth  cahunitie  attract  wmmarte. 

Ikmul,  C'n.  JTars,  U  46. 

CoMMORTH,  8,  A.  subsidv,  a  contri- 
bution, for  a  special  occasion. 

CoMMOTHBR,  t.  A  godmothCT. 
Norik. 

Couu<3mT^adJ.(Lat.)  Disturbing. 

7or,  tfa'  Etemall,  knowing 
The  seas  eomtHoti9e  and  inconstant  flowing, 
Ihns  caibed  her;  and  'gainst  her  envious 

nge, 
for  ever  Cene't  oar  flovry-mantled  stage. 

JhtBartM.  I 


CoMMiTNZ,  (1)  t.  (^.-M)  The  com- 
monalty. 
(2)  9.  To  distribute. 

Communis,  «.  The  common  people. 

COMMUNICATC,  9,  {ImL)   To  shSTC 

in. 
CoMMT,  t.  To  come.  Sieltom. 
CoMNANT, «.  A  covenant. 
CoMouN,  #.  (A.'N,)    A  town,  or 

township. 
CoMPACEy  V.  To  encompass. 
Com  PA  ION  ABLE,  adj,  {A.-N.)    So* 

ciable. 

C0MPAI0NE.WI0,  8,      A  Wig  of  BU 

expensive  description. 

Aug.  ye  4, 1711,  a  compni^ne-mM,  W. 
OU  BM  of  Exftndilnrf. 

CoMPAiNB,  8.  {A,'N,)  A  com- 
panion. 

CoMPANABLB,  a<Jf.  Sociablc. 

CoMPANAOB,  t.  (J.-N.)  Food; 
sustenance. 

Companion,  t.  A  fellow  of  bad 
character,  because  "companies" 
were  generally  of  rogues  and 
vagabonds. 

Company,  t.  To  accompany.  To 
company  with  awomao,^/«ere. 

COMPANT-KBBFBB,  8.  (1)     A  COm- 

panion. 

It  is  a  prettv  soft  thing  this  same  lore. 

an  excellent   company  keeper,  full   of 

gentienesse.* 

Beeayee  by  Cornwattyte,  1633. 
(2)  A  lover.  Eaat 
Compare,  a.  Comparison. 
Whence  yon,  and  yonr  illttstrions  sister  are 
£ach  in  their  several  kinds  without  com- 

pare; 
You  for  a  matchless  virgin,  she  a  wife; 
The  great  examples  of  a  vertuous  life. 

Flecknoe't  Bpigrams,  1670. 

Comparatitb,*.  a  rival.  Shakeap, 
Comparisons,  a.  Caparisons. 
CoMPARiTT,  8.  Comparison. 
CoMPAg,  a.  (1)  {A-N.)    Form? 
stature. 

(2)  A  circle. 

(3)  An  outline.  Ea8i, 

(4)  Compost.  Timer, 


dbyGoogk 


€0M 


334 


CON 


CoMPASicvNT,   1  #.  (A.-N,)    Con- 

coMPASSiNO,  J  trivance. 
Compassed,  adj.  Circular.  A  bay 
window,  or  oriel  window,  was 
called  a  compassed  window. 
Compel,  v.  To  extort. 
CoMPENSB,  V.  To  recompense. 
Compere,  «.  {A,-N,)    A  gossip;  a 
companion. 
But  wote  ye  what  I  do  here? 
To  ieke  vouth,  my  compere : 
Fayne  of  hym  I  wolde  hHve  a  sight. 
But  my  lippea  haDge  in  my  lyght. 

Euterlude  of  fouth, 

CoMPBRSOMB,  oiff.  FroUcsomc. 
Derbysh. 

CoMPBRTE,  «.  {Lai.  cotnpertum,) 
An  ascertained  fact.  Monattic 
Lettert,  pp.  50,  85. 

CoMPEST,  V,  To  compost  land. 

Complain,  v,  (A.-N,)  To  lament 
for. 

CoMPLB,  (1)  V.  To  taunt,  or  bully. 
North. 
(2)  adj.  Angry.  Yorksh. 

Complement,  «.  Anything  orna- 
mental. 

Complin,  a4r*  Impertinent.  Var.d. 

Compline,*.  (A.-N.)  The  last  ser- 
vice of  the  day  in  the  Catholic 
church. 

CoMPLisH,  V.  To  accomplish. 

CoMPLORB,  V.  (Lat.)  To  weep  to- 
gether. 

CoMPLOT,  V,  To  plot  together. 

CoMPON-covERT,  t.  A  sort  of  lace. 

CoMPONB,  o.  {Lai.)  To  com|K):ie. 

Composites,  s.  Numbers  more 
than  ten  and  not  multiples  of  it. 
An  old  arithmetical  term. 

COMPOSTURB,  8.   CompOSt. 

CoMPosuRB,  9.  Compositioii. 
CoMPouNST,;9arf.j9.  Compelled. 
Peace,  dawpates,  while  I  tell  a  thing  now 

r^ounst 
In  my  head,  which  to  utter  I  am  com- 

pounst.      Hejfwood't  Slider  ^  FKe,  IS56. 

Comprise,  o.    To  draw  a  condu- 

clusion. 
CoMPROBATB,     pori,    p.    {Lat.) 

Profed. 


CoMPROMiT,  9.  {Lot.)   To  tu 

to  arbitration. 
CoMPT,  a4/-  (^'O  Neat ;  spn 
CoMPTB, «.  {A,'N.)  Account. 

COMRAGUE,  1         ^  ^^ 

COMROOUB,  J  wuiiww. 

CoMSBN,  V,  {A.'S.)    To  begir 

endeavour.    Comrinff,  begini 

commencement. 
Comonalt£,    t.    {A.'N.)      < 

munity ;  the  commons. 
CoMTN,  (1)  adj.  {A.'N.)  Com 

(2^  «.  {A.'N.)  The  commoni 

i3)  8.  An  assembly. 
4)  8.  Cummin. 

(5)  8.  Litharge  of  lead. 
CoMYNER,  8.  {Lai.)  A  partaki 
Comtnt£,  t.  Community. 
Con,  (1)  V.  {A,'S.)    To  lean 

know.  Still  used  in  the  N 
To  can  thanks^  to  study  ex 
sions  of  gratitude,  to  ack 
ledge  an  obligation. 

I  em  thee  Ikgnlt  to  whom  thy  dog; 

deare.  Pemi.  Jrc,  f 

What  me  ?  whoiigh,  how  friendly  y( 

to  them  that  e<mtu$  you  no  tknnk. 

Tirtmc*  i»  Bm(fU»k, 

(2)  pre8.  t.  Can ;  is  able. 

(3)  V.  To  calculate ;  to  cons 
to  meditate  upon. 

(4)  V.  To  search  whether  i 
is  with  egg.  North. 

(b)  V.  To  filUp.  North. 

(6)  8.  A  squirrel.  Cumb. 
CosABhEtadj.{A.'N.)  (1)  Suit 

(2)  Famous. 
Con  ANDLT,aAr.  Knowingly;  w 
CoNANT,  a.  A  covenant. 
CoNCABELL,  8.  An  idcle.  Det 
Concealment,*.  A  hidden  pi 

•  person. 

What  are  indi  the  objects,  to  i 
that  can  with  more  gayneaa  behc 
brown  mares  buttodu  uan  the  fix 
ihmr  comcealwunU. 

Howard,  Mtm  tfNnmmrktt, 

Conceit,  (1)  t.   An  ingenioni 
▼ice. 
(2)  e.  To  suppose ;  to  sospe 


dbyi^oogie 


noveltie  for  them  to 
goe  in,  and  intice  a 
tale, 
rbtrfi  TnmU,  1638. 

pt>w  together. 

.)  To  sleep  with. 

[rairn  old. 

s  cubit  lucavoriDg, 

amcubiting. 

imV  Epigrami,  1677. 

!upiscence. 
IT  his  eomeufty 

Tro.}-Cr$$§. 

Mi.)  Extortion. 

,  mpine,  pilleries, 

^ensationt  filL 

tji.  Civ.  Wan,  ir.  7B. 

i.)  Atahliming. 
lof 


convey  anything  away  by  trickery. 

Comw.  if  Devon. 
CoNDiE,  r.  (A.'N.)  To  conduct. 
CoNDisB,  ff.  (A.-N.)  Conduits. 
Condition,  t.  Disposition ;  temper. . 
CoNDOCiTY, «.  Docility.  Leic. 
Condon,  adff.  Knowing. 
CoNDRAK,  8.  A  sort  of  Ucc. 
Conduct,  (1)  «.  A  conductor. 

(2)  part,  p  (Lot.)  Hired. 
Conduction,  #.  Conduct ;  charge. 
CoNDUCT-ifONET,  t.  Mouey  paid  to 

soldiers  and  sailors  to  carry  them 

to  their  ships. 
CoMDUL,  t.  (^..5.)    A  etBdle;  pL 

eondien. 
Conk,  «.  A  clog.  NortK 
CoNE-wHEAT,  «.    Bearded- wheat. 

Kent. 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


:oN 


337 


CON 


To  know;  to  be 

■eader.  York$h, 
t.)  To  join  together. 
A  beast's  kidneye. 

y.-S.)      Learning ; 

Handsome;  pretty. 

k  small  outlet  for 

7.  (Lat)  To  pollute. 
^-iV.)    A  company; 
1  entertainment. 
Estimation.  Norih, 
{Lat.)  To  attain. 
.'N.)  Connsel. 
A.'N.)  To  preserve. 
\Fr,)  Preserves. 

lin^s  dnraght,  vhen  he 
teftct  or  catet,  when  he 
i;  his  afternooiiei  nnn- 
;n  he  goeth  to  bedde,  hie 
e-hote. 

any  thynge  whyche  is 

dfenred,  as  grapet,  bar- 

pearles,  ke.    Salgama. 

r.  A  conservatory. 
{A.-N,)  To  advise. 
.   To  shrive»  confess. 

iron't  eon»\T%v€  her  him* 
Flora's  Vagmriet,  1670. 

B,  adj.    Important; 
led  to  a  person. 
(Lat.  eofuittere,  to 
xist  at  the  same  time 
compatible. 

«rered,  that  there  was  no 
rivixt  thcae  two  asser- 
,  our  desires  wereagreea- 
kdameotal  laws,  and  yet 
that  the  acts  which  were 
the  conclusions  of  the 
hi  be  repealed ;  for  both 
WeoHMt'  becaaae,  as  it 
t  to  the  imrlianient  to 
I  statutes  (or  the  good  of 
1  sUte,  so  it  was  proper 


CoNSKiTR.   1      j^^^jj,  aspergere. 

CO.VSKITT,  J  *^     ** 

Ck>NsoRT,  (1)  «.    A  band  of  mu* 

sicians. 

(2)  V.    To  associate  with. 
CoNSOUD,  $.  {A.'N.)     The  lesser 

daiiv. 
CoNSPiRATioNi  ff.  (Lat.)    A  con- 
spiracy. 
CoNSPiREMBNT,  t.    Conspiracy. 
CoNSTABLBRiE,  t.  (J.-N.)    A  ward 

of  a  castle,  under  charge  of  a 

constable. 
CoNSTELL,  V.  (Lat.)   To  forebode; 

to  procure  by  prognostication  ? 

Oh,  conid  senren  planets  and  twelv0 
signes  eonstrll  one  Rurh  unrest. 

Wam$f»  Jlbums  England,  1593. 

CoNSTBRT,  1  #.       A     consistory 

CONSTORY,  J  court. 

CoNSTKR,  V.    To  construe. 
CoNSTiLLE,  V.    To  dislil. 
CoNSTOBLE,   1  ».     A  great  coat, 
CONSLOPBR,  J  Eatt. 

CoNsuETE,   a4i.    (Lat.)     Usual; 

accustomed. 
CoNSUMif  ATE,  «4f.  (Lat.)   Perfect. 

lormerly  nn  eminent  merchant  in  Lon- 
don, whom  the  author  had  the  happi- 
ness to  accompanv  in  these  travels,  is 
now  ngain  revisea  to  make  it  the  more 
coiUHmflia/^  and  inviiiiiff. 

Brom^t  Travels  over  England. 

Contain,  v.    To  abstain;  to  re- 
strain. 

CoNTEK,    \8.   (A.-S.)     Debate; 
CONTAKE,  J  quarrelling.      Contt' 
hour,  a  person  who  quarrels. 

CoNTEL,  V.    To  foretel.  Tuuer. 

CoNTENANCE,  s.    Appearaucc ;  be- 
haviour. 

Content ATioN, ».   Content. 

CoNTioNAT,    adr,     (Lat,)      Suc- 
cessivelv.  Heame. 

Continent,   (1)  a.    That  which 
contains,  Shaketp. 
(2)  adv.    Immediately.    For  m- 
continent. 

Continuance,  a.    Duration. 


d  by  Google 


CON 


^38 


COS 


It  if  true:  this  kiud  of  wood  ii  of 
irreater  eontinvaHce  in  watrjr  f)lHce8, 
iheu  anv  other  timber:  fnr  it  is  ob- 
■erved,  tbnt  in  these  placM  it  ictdoatc 
or  never  rota. 

Norden's  Survqfcn  Dialogue. 

Continue,  «.  {Fr,)  Contents. 
CoNTouRBB,  ».   To  disturb. 
CoNTRAiRK,a<(^'.(^^.)  Contrary; 

opposite. 
Contra PTioNyt.  (1)  Coattruction. 

Hampsh. 

(2)  Contrivance.  We»t 

CONTRARIK.  (1)  ».  (J.-N.)     To  gO 

against ;  to  oppose. 

(2)  V,  To  vex. 

(3)  adj.   Obnoxious. 
CoNTRARious,  ^j,  (i/.-iST.)    Dif- 
ferent. 

CuNTRATERSE»  adj\    Contrary  to. 

-CoNTRETH,  «.   Country. 

CoKTREvoRE, «.  A  contrivance. 

Contribute,  v.  To  take  tribute  of. 

Contrive,  r.  (1)  {Lat.)    To  wear 
out,  pass  away. 

(2)  To  confound,  used  as  an 
imprecation.  "Cotvtrive  the  pig !'' 
Leic. 

CoNTROVB,  ».  {A,'N.)   To  invent. 

Contubkrnial,  atlj,   (Lat.)     Fa- 
miliar. 

CoNTUND,  o.  (Lai.)  To  beat  down. 

CoxTUNE,  V.   To  Cfintinve. 

CoNTURBATioN,  «.    {Lot.)     Dis- 
turbance. 

Contail,  v.    To  recover. 

CoNVALE,  «.  (Lat,  convaUit.)     A 
valley. 

Convex  ABLE,  adj.   Fitting. 

Convene,*.  (J.-N.)  Arrangement. 

Convent,   v.     To  summuu;    to 
convene. 

CONVENTIONART-REXTS,    ».      The 

reserved  rents  of  Hfe-leases. 

CoNVBNT-LOAF,  9.    Fine  maiichet. 

Converse,  t,  A  point  in  conversa- 
tion. 

Tif  very  pleanuit  to  hear  him  talk  of 
the  advautaircs  of  tliis  reformation ,  his 
lectures  of  repiirtes,  converse,  reipilcs, 
audan  hundred  more  unintell'tnble  fnn. 
penes.  Tks  S^ormalion,  1C73. 


CoNVERTiTB,  t.   A  convcri. 
Convey,  a.    Conveyance. 
Conveyance,  #.   Stealing. 
CoNvicious,  9.  (Lai.)   Abusiv 
Convince,  9.  (Lat.)    To  conq 

to  convict ;  to  overcome. 
Convive,  v.    To  feast  togethc 
Convoy,  *.    A  clog  for  the  w 

of  a  wagon.  North, 
Cony,  ».  (1)  (A.-S.)  A  rabbit. 

(2)  RabbH.4kin. 
CoNY-CATCH,  V.     To  dcccivc 

cheat;  to  trick. 

He  win  omit  no  vilUnie  lie  can  d 
commit ;  he  will  cheat  his  father, 
his  mother,  and  eomf -catch  liia 
sister.  Man  in  the  Mount, 

Tlience  to  Hodfldon.  mhere  stood  wat 
Cheuiswbo  liv'd  by  cony •  catching : 
•Kulse  oirds  brouifht  nie,  with  them  pit 
Dear  for  their  acqunintiiiirc  paid  I. 
Drunken  Bai 

CoNT-CATCHni,  <.    A  sharpc 

cheat. 

A  eonie-caleher,  a  name  given  t 
ceivers.  by  a  metaphor,  Uken 
those  that  rob  warrens,  and  < 
frrounds,  using  all  means,  sirijtht 
cunnin;;  to  deceive  them,  as  pif  ch 
hairs  before  their  holes,  fetching: 
in  by  luiublers,  See.  Jf  ii 

CoNY-CLAPPER,  9.    A  nibbit. 
ren.  Monattic  Letter9t  p.  7< 
CoNY-FisH,  *.   The  loach. 

CONY-POGLK,  9.  To  laV  ])lotS. 

CoNYOARTHc,  8,  A  rabbiuv^a 
See  Comgar. 

The  lie  of  Tknnet,  and  those  t«i 
partes  are  the  graynrr;  the  Weal 
the  wood ;  Kunmey  Marsh  is  the  v 
plot;  the  Nortlidownes,  towani 
Thumvsc  be  the  conypmrth*  nr  wiu 
Lambarde'e  Feramb.  qfKentj 

CoNY- GREEN,  9.    A  rabbi t-ws 
CoNY-iioLE,  9.    A  rabbit-bun 

Ilrre's  one  of  Sir  Ralph  Noasa 
mbbf  t-catchers :  there's  Msaree  a 
sees  further  into  a  eonew-hoU. 
Uuward,  Man  qfNewmarhat, 

CoNY-LANo,  9.  Land  so  ligh< 
sandy  as  to  be  fit  for  nothin 
rabbits.  £asi» 


dbyi^oogie 


CON 


339 


COP 


CojmJOE,(l)f.(^..A:)  A  rabbit. 

(2)  c^'.    Learned.    Kimyngutet 

Most  learned,  or  cleyer. 
Coo,  (1)  9.    To  cdl.  Cttmb, 

(2)  #.   Ajwkdaw.  Pr.P. 

(3)  t.  Fear.  North. 
CoocH-BANDSD,  o^/*  Laft-bAaded. 

Cook,  o.  (I)  To  throw ;  to  chuck. 
(2)  To  disappoint;  to  puniah. 
Ncrih. 

CoocKKL,  #.    A  crosa«ban.  Ea$i. 

CooKLB, «.  A  pair  of  prongs  through 
which  the  meated  apit  is  thrtut. 
Emt, 

CoouBE,  a.    A  large  open  tub. 

CoouMe  CARD.  Something  todamp 
or  orerwhelm  the  ho  pea  of  an 
cxpeeuat.  A  pbraae  auppoaed 
bj  some  to  be  borrowed  from 
some  game  in  yhich  money  was 
staked  upon  a  card,  and  to  have 
been  originally  applied  to  a  card 
so  decisive  as  to  cool  the  course 
oftheadveraarr. 

Tlicw  hot  youtbs 
I  fear  will  find  n  cooHng  card. 

B.aHdtl.JslaHdFr.,\,Z. 

C00L8TOCX,  #.  Colewort. 

Cool-Tankaro,  m.  '  The  plant  bo- 
rage, used  aa  one  of  the  ingre- 
dients in  a  favorite  lieverage  of 
the  ume  name.  Northampt, 

CooM,  a.   Dust ;  dirt;  soot.  North, 

Cooxs, «.   Ridges.  Ea»t, 

Coop,  (1)  a.  A  closed  cart.  AW-M. 

(2)  a.  A  hollow  vessel  made  of 
twigs,  uaed  for  taking  fish  in  the 
Hamber. 

(3)  An  abbreviation  of  come  up! 
CooFLK,  V.   To  crowd.  North, 
Cooas^v.  To  cower.  Yorkth. 
CooscoT,    a.     The    wood^pigeon. 

AorM. 
Coosa,  0.   To  loiter.  Devon. 
Coot,  a.  (I)  The  water-hen. 

(2)  The  anelc,  or  foot.  North, 
CooTTON,  a.   A  dolt. 
Cop,  (1)  f.  {J..S.)    The  top,  or 

summit;  the  head,  or  crest. 


(2)  a.  A  pinnacle ;  the  rising  pait 
of  a  battlement. 

(3)  a.   A  mound ;  a  heap.  North. 

(4)  a.  An  tnclosure  with  a  ditch 
round  it. 

(5)  a.  A  round  piece  of  wood  ct 
the  top  of  a  bee-hive. 

(6J  a.    A  fence.  North, 

(7)  a.  The  part  of  a  wagon  which 
hangs  over  the  thiller-horse. 

(8)  a.  The  beam  placed  between 
a  pair  of  drawing  oxen. 

(9)  a.  A  cop  of  peas,  fiArca 
sheaves  in  the  field,  and  siiteen 
in  the  bam. 

(10^  a.  A  lump  of  yarn.  North, 

(11)  p.  To  throw  uuderhand. 

CoPART,  V,    To  join  in ;  to  share. 

CoPATAiN,  I  «.     A  hat,  in  the 

coppiDTANKE,  >  form  of  a  sugar 

coppiNTANK,    J  loaf.  See  Copped. 

Cop-BONB,  a.    The  knee-pan.  So- 

mertet. 
Cope,  (1)  v.    To  top  a  wall. 

(2)  V,  (a.-S.)  To  exchange  mer- 
chandise. 

(3)  p.  (A.'S.)    To  buy.  Leie. 

(4 )  {J,'N.)  A  cloak,  or  covering. 

(5)  p.    To  comply? 

To  reqneit  yon,  sir,  that  by  any  means 
you  would  hinder  our  chicVs,  Mr. 
SwifUpur  and  Mr.  Trainttedy,  from 
eopinff  with  any  such  del  lights. 

Howard,  Man  of  Newnuirket,  1078. 

(6)  a.  A  tribute  paid  to  the  lord 
of  the  manor  in  the  Derbyshire 
lead  mines  for  smelting  lead  at 
his  mill. 

(7)  p.  To  give  way,  to  fall  in,  as 
a  bank  or  wall.  Warw, 

(8)  p.  To  fasten;  to  muzzle. 
Eatt. 

f9)  a.    A  large  quantity.  East. 
no)  p.    To  pare  a  hawk's  beak. 
( 11 )  p.  Futuere.  SAakesp,,  Othtl , 
iv.  1. 
CopKMAN,  a.  {J.'S,)    A  chapman, 
or  merchant. 

COPERMICER,  a. 


d  by  Google 


COP 


340 


COP 


Or  if  combattAniie  not  please,  the  land  is 

rich  nnd  larjre. 
And  they  cffoerHteers  may  live,  and  us  ot 

death  diBrharge. 

Wamer't  Jlbiotu  BttpUmd,  1593. 

CoPERONB,  9.   A  pinnacle.  Pr,  P, 
CoPESMATE,  ff.     A'frieud;   a  com- 
panion ;  a  fellow. 

Kise  my  concSnsInn  is, 
ir  not  for  wort  Si,  liy  force  |>trlbrcc  to  winne 

her  from  you  all, 
Yea  tlH)U]ch  onr  lianisht  eopesmaU  could 
his  Ui-iltiah  succours  call. 

li'anur's  Albiotu  BngUttd,  U9S. 

Her  honest  husband  is  her  hobie-horse 
at  home,  and  abroad,  her  foole ; 
aroonpst  her  eopfsmalrt,yxun\on  wenches 
game  amontrsi  themselves,  and  waggea 
sport  to  point  at  with  two  fingers. 

Man  in  the  Moone,  1609. 

This  cSpefMoie  will  bring  men  that  have 
lost  some  of  their  wit  quite  beside  them- 
selves. Terence  in  SujlUh,  1641. 

C0PB.H0RSK-DEALSR8,    t.       Petty 

dealers  in  horses.  Leie. 
Cop-HALFPENNY,  f.    The  game  of 

chuck-farthing. 
Cop-HBAo,  «.    A  tuft  of  feathers 

or  hair  on  the  head  of  an  animal. 
CopiE,  «.  {Lat.  copia,)   Plenty. 
CopiNBR,  *.  (-^.-5.)   A  lover. 
Copious,  tuff,  {Lat»)    Plentiftd. 
Copland,  «.  A  piece  of  land  which 

terminates  in  an  acute  angle. 
CoPLOPT,».   Atoploft. 

Also  in  the  eoptofies  two  little  wheeles, 
apples,  aoDic  wooU,  with  other  thinccs 
there.  MS.  Inventory^  1658. 

CoppB,  t.  {A.'K)   A  cup. 

Copped,  ]  a^J.  (1)  Peaked,  refer- 
COPT,  f  ring  to  the  fashion  of 
couPBD,  J  the  long.peaked  shoe, 
or  to  the  peaked  hat,  worn  at  a 
later  period,  also  called  a  coppid 
tank  hat.  This  word  appears  in 
various  forms. 

With  high-copf  hato,  and  feathers  flaunt  a 
flaunt.  Gasewffne,  Hearbei,  p.  216. 

Chapean  d'Albanois.  A  suzer  loafe  hat : 
a  eo^id  tanke  hat.  ifomenclator. 

Qui  a  la  teste  arue,  ou  pointue.  One 
that  hath  a  heade  with  a  tharpe  crowne, 
or  fnshioued  like  a  sugeriofe :  a  eopid 
tanke.  lb. 


Upon  their  heads  they  wore  felt  hata. 
eopflt-lanked,  a  (quarter  of  an  dl  liigki. 
or  more.  Coawiuss,  by  Danei,  B  B~  b. 
Then  should  come  in  the  doctoora  of 
Loven,  [Louvain]  with  their  great  cop- 
pin-UMka,  and  doctoars  hattea. 

Bee-kive  qf&nn.  CJL,  I  7,  b. 

A  €optankt  hat,  made  on  a  yirmish  blodc. 

Gaae.  Worktt,  N  8.  b. 

(2)  Crested.  "  Accreste.  Crested, 
copped  f  having  a  great  creaat." 
Cotgraoe, 

Were  they  as  eop^  and  high-crested  iia 
mariah  whoops. 

Babclait,  (keU^  B.  II,  ch.  xii. 

(3)  Proud;  insulting.  North, 
CoppBL,  9.  (Fr.)    A  small  cup. 
CoppBR-CLOUTs, «.   spatterdashes. 

Devon, 
CoppERPiNGH,  «.    The  chaffinch. 

We8t, 
CopPBR-RosE,  t.     The  red  field- 
poppy. 
CoppiE,  «.   A  dram.  North, 
CoppiN, «.    A  piece  of  yam  taken 

from  the  spindle.  North, 
CoPPiNO,  f.    A  fence.  North, 
CoppLE-CROWN,  «.    A  high  head, 
rising  up;  hair  standing  up  on 
the  crown  of  the  head ;  a  tuft  of 
feathers  on  a  bird's  head. 

And  what's  their  feather? 

Like  the  eoppU  crown 
Tlie  lapwing  has.  Bandolpk,  AwtpU^  ti,  8. 

CopPLiNG,  a^.   Unsteady.  Eatt, 
CoppROus.  9.   A  syllabub. 
CoppY,  *.  (1)  A  coppice.  We9t. 

(2)  Afoot-stool. 

Cops,  t.  (1 )  A  connecting  crook  of 
a  harrow.  Jre9t, 
{2\  Balls  of  yam.  Lane, 

(3)  A  contrivance  ? 

It  is  a  great  matter,  saith  Tcrtnlian,  to 
see  the  vanitie  of  women  in  these  daiea, 
who  are  so  trimd  aud  trickt,  that  yow 
would  rather  say  they  beare  great 
forests  on  their  necks,  then  modest  and 
civil!  furnitures:  Tut,  answers  tV 
shion,  it  keepes  their  facet  in  com- 
passe ;  to  weare  wiers  and  great  rulTes, 
IS  a  comely  com  to  hidea  long  wrinckled 
face  in.  Boufsters  for  crookt  shoulders, 
who  but  Fashions  first  sold  tliero  in 
Venice  ?        Lod^^»  Wiu  Mittrit,  1:96. 


dbyi^OOgle 


COP 


541 


COR 


Cops  A  L,  9.  The  iron  which  termi- 
aates  the  front  of  a  plough. 

Copsx,  V.  To  cut  brushwood,  &c. 
IhneL 

CopsK-LAUBSi^  «.  Spnrge  laurel. 

C0P8B8,  #.  The  moTeable  rails 
attached  to  the  side  of  a  cart  or 
wagon»  by  which  the  width  may 
be  extended.  Narthampt. 

CopsoN,  #.  A  feuce  on  the  top  of 
a  dam  laid  across  a  ditch.  South. 

Con,  adj.  (1)  Convex.  North. 
(2)  Pollarded.  Northampt, 

CopT-KNow,  9.  The  top  of  a  coiii- 
cal  hilL  North. 

Cop.up,  V.   To  relinquish.  Ea9t. 

Copt,  v.   To  close  in. 

Copt,  i.  (Lai.  eopia.)   Plenty. 

Coaup.T,      \  9.   (Fr.  eofuette.)    A 

cocacrr,  j  harlot.       Cocguetish, 

amorous;  eocqvetry,  lust.     This 

is  the  older  use  of  these  words  in 

English. 

CosAGE,  9.  {A.-N.)  Heart;  in- 
clination. 

Coralle,*.  (J.^N.)  Dross;  refuse. 

CoKANCB,«.   Currants. 

CoRAKT,  par/,  a.  {A.-N.)  Running. 

CoRANTo,  9.  A,  sort  of  dance,  with 
npid  and  lively  movements. 

CoRASiT,  *.   Vexation. 

CoRASiVB,  V.  To  grieve.  See  Cor^ 
the. 

As  nreiu,  iclirich  <mles,  Iralli  and  bearea, 
We^l  bill  and  bawie  our  parta, 

"0.  jtrksome  noyce  have  cloy'd  joar  carta, 
And  cormtni'd  vour  liearia. 

WehtUf's  Dutcheue  qfMa{fy,  IdSS. 

CoRAT,  9.    A  dish  in  cookery. 

Cffrai.  Take  the  noumblea  of  calf, 
Bwyne,  or  of  shcpe ;  parboile  bem,  and 
akernc  hem  to  dvee ;  cait  hem  in  ftode 
bfuth,  and  do  thereto  berbea.  Qrjnde 
cJiylMUaamalley-heire.  Seeth  it  tendre, 
and  lye  it  with  ^olkea  of  eyrenn.  Do 
thereto  rcijims,  nfnmn,  powdor.doQce, 
tad  lalt,  and  aerve  it  forth. 

Forma  ofCwry^  p.  8. 

CoRBBAu,  9.   The  miller's  thumb. 

Kent. 
CoRBisTTBs,  f.  Gobbets. 


CoKBiN-BONB.a.  Tlic  boBc  betweca 

the  anus  and  bladder. 
CoRBO,  f.    A  thick-hafted  knife. 
CoRBT.  9.  A  carrion  crow ;  a  raven. 

North. 
CoRCB,  (1)  1^.  To  exchange. 

(2)  9.   The  body ;  for  eor99. 
Cord,  9.  (1)   A  cord  of  wood,  a 

piece  8  ft.   by  4  ft.  and  4  ft. 

thick. 

(2)  A  sUck  of  wood.  Cordwood, 

wood,  &c.,  stacked. 
Co  roe,  V,  (A.-N.)  To  accord. 
C0RDBLLB8,  9.   Twisted  cords,  or 

tassels. 
Cor — 'AN,        1#.    Spanish  lea- 
CORDB  -ATNE,  J  ther,  from  Cor- 
dova, formerly  celebrated  for  its 

manufacture.    Cordevan  leather 

was  manufactured   in  England 

from  goat-skin. 
Cordiner,  t.    A  shoemaker. 
CoRDLT,  9.    A  tunny. 
CoRooNE,  t.    An  honorary  reward 

given  to  a  successful  combatant. 
CoRDT,  adj.  Of  cord ;  like  cord. 
Core,  (1)  pari.  p.  Chosen. 

A  stronj;  kny^ t  and  a  wel  i-cor^ 
Woa  he  witbuute  lye. 

MS.JtkmoUZSJ.U, 

(2)  t.  The  middle  of  a  rick  when 
the  outside  has  been  cut  away. 

(3)  9.  A  disease  in  sheep.  Devon, 

(4)  V.   To  sweep  a  chimney. 
CoRESED,  adj.  {J.-N.)  Harnessed. 
CoREsuR,  t.  (J.'N.)   A  courier. 
CoRETTB,  V.  To  correct. 

Corf,  9.  A  large  basket. 
CoRFOUR,  *.   The  curfew. 
CoRFT,  1;.   To  rub.  North, 
Coriander  seed,  «.     A  jocular 

term  for  money. 
Corinth,  9.   A  brothel.  Shaketp. 
Corinthian,  9.   A  wencher. 
CoRKB,  9.   The  core  of  fruit. 
CoRKED,;7ar/.p.  Offended.  Corker ^ 

a  scolding. 
Corks,  9.  (1)  Bristles. 

(2)  Cinders.  Lane. 
Corlb,  v.  To  tap,  or  pat. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


COR 


342 


COR 


CoRLET-SHOES,  t.  Raiscd  cork- 
shoes. 

CoRr.u,  a.   A  curlew. 

CoRM/vRTE,  «.  A  dish  in  ancient 
cooicery. 

Cormaryt.  Take  colyattdre,  Cftra^tiv, 
sniHle  {(Tonnden,  powdor  of  peper.  nnd 
eRrlec  y-grounde  in  rede  wyne.  Mcdle 
alio  thiM  togyder,  and  salt  it.  Take 
loynes  of  pork,  rave,  and  fle  of  the  akyn, 
andpryk  it  wellcwith  a  knyf,  and  hy  it 
in  tlie  Mwse.  Rooat  thereof  Mliat  thou 
vilt,  and  keep  that  that  fnlliih  therefrom 
in  the  rosting.  and  leeth  it  in  a  possy- 
net,  with  faire  broth,  and  aerve  it  forth 
with  the  roott  anoon. 

Forme  qfCxtryy^ASL. 

CoRME,  #.  {A.'tf,)     the  scrvicd- 

trec 
Cormorant,  t.  A  servant.  Jonson* 
Corn,  (1)  8.    A  grain  of  salt,  &c. 

Comed'bee/t  salted  beef* 

(2)  *.   Oats.  North, 

(3)  pari,  p.  Chosen,   See  Core, 
CoRNAOK,  *.  {A,'N.)   A  tenure  by 

giving  notice  of  an  invasion  by 

blowing  a  horn. 
CoRNAtL,  *.  (1)  The  head  of  a 

tilting  lance. 

(2)  A  coronal,  or  crown. 
CoRNALiNB,  ff.   Cornelian. 
CoRN'BiND,  a,  "Wild  convolvolni. 
CoRN-BOTTLE,  $,    The  blue-bottle 

flower.  Norihampt. 
CoRN-cocKLB,  f.  Corn  campion. 
CoRN-cftAKE,  a.    The  land-rail. 
CoRNDBR,  t.    A  receding  angle. 

Devon, 
Corned,  adj,  (1)  Peaked;  pointed. 

(2)  Supplied  with  grain.  North. 

(3)  Intoxicated.  Shropah. 
Cornel,  f.  (1)  A  corner.   JVeat, 

(2)  An  embrasure  On  the  walls 
of  a  castle.  See  Kernel 

(3)  A  kernel. 

(4)  A  frontal.  Pr.  Part, 
CoRNELiDS-TWE,  t.    A  swcating- 

tub,  prescribed  by  Cornelius  for 
the  cure  of  syphilis. 
CoRNKMUSE,  ff.  (Fr.)    An  insthi- 
luent  o/ music,  closely  resembling 


the    bagpipe,    if  not   iden 

with  it.    Drayton  calls  it  eo 

mute 
Even  from  the  ihrilleat  aliawn,  mt 

eorwnnuie. 
Some  blow  the  bagpipe  np,  that  pla} 

country  round.  JPolyoli.,  iv,  j 

Corner,  a.   A  point  at  whist. 
Corn  kr-crbbper,  a.   A  sly  fe 

CORNER-TILE,  ff.      A  gUttCr-ti 

Cornet,  a,     A  conical   piec 

bread. 
CoRNrcHON,  ff.  (Fr.)    A  gam( 

quoits. 
Cornish,  ff.   The  ring  at  the  n 

of  a  cannon. 

CORNIWILLBN,      ff.        A      lap 

Cormo, 
CoRNLAiTBRS,  ff.    Ncwly  ms 

peasants  who  beg  corn   to 

their  first  erop  with. 
CoRN-piNR,  ff.    The  com.c< 

Northampt. 
CoRN^ROSE,  ff.    The  wild  pop 
CoRNUB,  V,    To  strike  vriti 

knuckles. 
Corny,  adj.  (1)  Abounding  in 

£aat, 

(2)  Tasting  strong  of  mal 
corny  ale. 

(3)  Tipsy. 

CoRODY,ff.  {Med.Lat.  eorrod 
An  allowance  of  money  or 
and  clothing  by  an  abbot,  < 
a  monastery,  to  the  king  U 
maintenance  of  any  one  < 
servants. 

Corollary,  a.  Something  a 
or  superfloons. 

Bring  a  eorollary 
lUther  than  wnni. 

Skaketp^  Temp 

Coronal,  ff<    A  crown,  or  ga 

Kow  no  more  shall  these  amooth  bi 

pirt 
With  youthful  conmaU,  and  lend  the 
/7.,  FaUkf.  S*€ji 

CoRONEL,  ff.  The  originiil  S] 
word  for  colowL  Henc 
modern  pronunciation,  cnr 


d  by  Google 


COR 


uz 


COE 


Aftenmrdb  thar  eoromtli,  imrncd  Don 
i«liiigttaii.  came  Utrth  to  inlreat  tbat 
ikn  mqriit  put  vUh  tbeir  umet  like 

He  braaght  the  anine  of  corwifi  to 
town.  M  «orae  did  form^ly  to  the  nib< 
otIm  thit  of  lieutetiKitt  w  mprain. 

FUetmo^s  Smignu  Ouurafter*, 

CowjiTN,  9.  {J,-N.)  A  cfdwn. 
CoKovKMBNT,  #.   CoroMtion. 
CoRouR,  t.  (//.-M)   A  courser. 
Coup,  «.  A  corpse.  North. 
CoRPHUN, «.   A  herring. 
CoRroRAi^  «.  (1)   The  oficer  who 

gnardsd  and  arranged  the  6hot 

or  arms  of  the  soldiers  on  ih€ 

fi«U  of  battle. 

(2)  A   corporal  oath,  an  oath 

laken  on  the  consecrated  bread. 
CoaroaAS,  *.     The  cloth   placed 

beneath  the  consecrated  elententa 

in  the  sacrameBt. 
CoRpoRATtJBB,  #.    A  roan's  body. 
Coaps,  f.  (I)  (/#•.)    The  body. 

Hiporrates  hath    tanght   thee   the  one 

kinde : 
Apollo  and  the  innac  the  other  pert* 
ind  both  ao  well,  that  thoa  vith  both  doet 

pleuei 
Tbe  minde,  vith  nleaeare;  and  the  eorpt, 

vitheaM.  Dan€r,SeomyeofFolljf,Un- 

(2)  A  lease  for  lives,  of  which 
one  or  more  lives  have  fallen  in. 

CoRras-CANDLX,  t.  (1)  A  thick 
candle  tised  formerly  at  lake- 
wakes. 

(2)  A  sort  of  apparition,  de- 
scribed by  Aubrey,  MUeellamet, 

CoRRADT,  a.  What  we  should  now 
term  a  man's  board.  See  Corody. 

CoRRBTixa,  a.    A  horse-dealer. 

CoRRiD-HONXT,  t.  Candied  honey. 

CoRRiBS,  a.  Apparently,  a  cuirass. 
The  term  occurs  in  an  old  do- 
cament  printed  in  Bnrgon's 
Grcsham,  i,  320. 

Coaaioa,  v,  (A-N,)    To  correct. 

CoaatN,  #.  {.-i.'N.)    A  crown. 

CoRRiTAL,  a.  A  partner  in  affec- 
tion i  a  rival. 


This  pTDporlion  vas  aasnrcd  clebra 
before  the  loeae  of  Cimsuntinople, 
which  to  Rome  it  self,  if  not  coneklered 
as  a  emrinJl,  was  a  deep  blow. 

Biunt't  Voyttgs  in  lit  LeuaU.  ItfM. 

CoRROST,  8.  A  grudge.  Dtvm, 
CoRRUMPABLE,  udj.  Comiptiblsu 
CoRRVMPB,  0.  {A.'N.)  To  eorropt. 
Corrupted,  o^.  Ruptured.  Su^M^ 

CORRTNB-POWDKR,  «.      Fine   gRB* 

powder. 
CoR8,  *.  {A.^N.)  (1)  The  body. 

(2)  A  course. 
CoRs  AiNT,  a.  {A.'N.)  A  holy  body ; 

a  saint. 


Knowestow  aught  a  e 
Tkat  iKSB  calla  Trnihe  f 

pMTi  Fl^  p.  109. 

CoRSART,  f.  (J^.)  A  pirate. 
Corse,  (1)  v.  {A.-S.)  To  curse. 

(2)  «.  The  body  of  a  chariot. 
'*  Com  of  a  chariot  or  horse 
lytter  covered  wyth  bayles  or 
hordes.  Tympamm,"  Hu/oei. 

(3)  a.  Silk  riband  woven  or 
braided.  "  Gotm  of  a  g>Tdel), 
tissn."  Paiayraoo. 

CoRSBRE,  a.   (1)  A  bonemaB. 

(2)  A  war-horse. 

(3)  A  horse-dealer. 

Corset,    1  a.  (a  corruption  of  eor» 
CORSIVB,  Iroitvtf.)  Anything  tbat 
coRziB,    j  grieves,  tbat  corrodes 
the  heart. 
And  that  same  b-tter  eortive  which  did  eat 
Her  tender  heart,  and  made  refniine  from 
meat.  Sp4n$.,F.  Q„lV,\x,n. 

Tliis  was  a  eonipt  \o  old  Edward's  days. 
And  without  ceasinz  fed  upon  liis  bonrs. . 
Drayt.t  Lcff.  ofF.  Gm.,  p.  571. 
The  discontent 
You  seem  to  entertain,  ia  merely  cause' 

less;^ 
— And  therefore,  good  my  lord,  discover  it, 
Tbat  we  may  take  the  spleen  and  eoruf 

from  it. 
CkoFmoH'i  Mtmi.iy  mwe,  Ane.  Dr.,  iii,  348. 

CoRsiCK,  tulj.  Grieved ;  embittered. 

Alas  1  poere  infants  borne  to  wofull  fittes, 
What  eoniekg  hart  such  harmelfsse  sonles 
can  greere.    Oreat  BrUainet  Trojft^  16(^9. 

CoRSiNG,  a.  Horse-dealing. 
CoRBiVBy  adj.  Corrosive. 


dbyGoogk 


COR 


Ui. 


COT 


CoRSPRKSANT,  t.  (Fr.)  A  mortuary. 

CoRSY,  adj.  Fat ;  unwieldy. 

CoRTBisE,  (1)  0^,  {^.-N.)    Cour- 
teous. 
(2)  f.  Courtesy. 

CoRTER,  9.  A  cloth. 

CoRTiNB,  a.  {A,'N.)  A  curtain. 

CoRTs,  8.  Carrots.  Somertet. 

CoRUNB,  t.  (J.-N.)  A  crown. 

CoRVE,  t.  (1)  The  eighth  part  of 
a  ton  of  coals. 

(2)  A  box  used  in  coal  mines. 
CoRVBN,j9ar^p.  Carved. 
CoRvisoR, «.  A  shoemaker. 
CoRWE,  a^.  Sharp. 

Cory,  *.    A  shepherd's  cot.  Pr. 

Pan, 
CoRYE,  V,  To  curry. 
CoRTNALLE, «.  See  ComalL 
Cos, «.  A  kiss. 
CosciNOMANCY,  8,  {Gr,)    Dtfiua- 

tion  by  a  sieve. 
CosEY,  9.  Snug ;  comfortable. 
CosH,(l)a4;.  Quiet; still.  Shrop8h. 
.  (2)*.  A  cottage,  or  hovel.  Pr.P. 

(3)  «.  The  husk  of  coru.  Ea8t. 
Cosier,  «.  A  cobbler. 

CosiN,  8.  (A.'N.)  A  cousin,  or  kins- 
man.    Co8inage,  kindred. 

Cosp,  8,    (1)  The  cross  bar  at  the 
top  of  a  spade. 
(2)  The  fastening  of  a  door. 

Cosset,  (1)«.  A  pet  lamb.  Speruer. 
(2)  V.  To  fondle. 

CossoLBTis,  s.  "A  co89oleti»f  a 
perfuming  pot  or  censer."  Dun- 
ton't  Ladie8  Dictionoryt  1694. 

CossiCAL,  adj.  Algebraical.  An  old 
term  in  science. 

Cost,  t.  (1)  {LaL  eo8ia.)  A  rib. 

(2)  {A.-N,)  A  side,  or  region. 

This  bethe  the  wordcs  of  crittninge, 
Bi  thyse  Engliuclie  rottes. 

mUiam  d*  Skonham, 

(3)  A  dead  body.  Devon, 

(4)  Loss,  or  risk.  Nortk. 

lb)  Manner,  quality,  or  business. 

(6)  The  plant  numtaffreta. 

(7)  "  Ncdes  CO*/,"  a  phrase  equi- 
valent to  positively.  Chaticer,  "It 


will  not  quite  eo8tt*  it  ^ 

answer.  Almanack^  1615. 

CoHTAOB. *.  (A.'N,)  Cost ;  e: 

CosTARO,  f.     (1)  A  sort  0 

apple. 

(2)  A  flask. 

(3)  The  head. 

COSTARD-MONOBR,  1  f .    A  S 
COSTERMONOBR,     JapplCS 

generally,  one  who  kept 
They  seem  even  in  Ben  J^ 
time    to  have  been   fret 
Irish. 
Her  father  was  au  Irish  eostam 

And  then  he'll  rail,  like  a  Tud( 

vwnger. 
That   urhool-buys  had  couiened 

apples, 
As  loud  Hod  senseless. 

B.  /•  n.,  Scomf.  La 

CosTB,  f».  (1)  To  tempt.    G 
temptation.   Vertiegan, 

(2)  To  ornament  richly. 

(3)  To  cast. 
CosTEiAN  T^part,  a.  {A.-N.) 

ing. 
CosTKRiNG,  (I)  adj,    Blua 

swaggering.  Shrop»h, 

(2)  8,  A  carpet. 
CosTKRs,  *.      Pieces  of  t 

placed  on   the  sides  of 

beds,  &c. 
CosTious,  adj.  Costly 
CosTLBWE,  adj.  Expensive ; 
Costly,  adj.  Costive.  Ea9t. 

COSTLY-COLOURS,    «.      A     g 

cards. 
CosTMOus,  adj.  Costly. 
COSTREL.    ]  *.    {A.-N.)     A 
c  :)STRET,  J  portable  vessel 
of  earth  or  of  wootl,  havi 
jections  on  either  side,  wit 
through  which  a  cord  or  I 
strap  passed,  for  the  pui 
suspending  it  from  the 
the  person  who  carried  it 
CosTY,  adj.  Costly. 
Costyfhed  8.   Costivenest 
Cosy,  8.  A  pod,  or  ^hell.   I 
CoT,  ».  (1)  {A.'N.)  A  coat. 


dbyi^OOgle 


COT 


S45 


COT 


for  cattle. 
tl  bed,  or  cradle. 
;r.8tall.  EomL 
MS-bar  of  a  »pade. 

who  interferes  in  the 
rortk. 

wool.  North, 
An  old  dish  in  cookery. 

tke  and  make  the  lelf  fan 
f  dorryU);  but  do  thereto 
i^r.  Take  an  hole  roirgted 

hjm,  and  hyide  hyiu  al 
;  the  Ifggea.  Take  a  pigg, 
m  from  the  middes  doim- 

him  fal  of  the  fan,  and 
ist  iojryder.  Do  hyoi  in  a 
leeth  hvra  wel ;  and  whan 
ode,  do  hem  on  a  spyt,  and 
Color  it  with  ^o'lkea  of 
afron.  Lay  thereon  fovles 
iiver,  and  serve  liit  forih. 
Forme  of  Cury,^.  SI. 

ret.  t.  of  catch,     A 
Igarism. 
A  sack  partly  full. 

.  {Fr,)  To  coast,  to 
ir  keep  alongside;  to 

m  on  the  way,  and  hither 
ing.  Skakesp  ,  Ilaml.,  ii,  2. 

Toke  (tallantly;  my  grrnt 
ditadvantagcd  in  iiis   slip 
behind;  marry,  presently 
tat  ripped  them. 
tm.  Grig,  of  Dr.,  iii,  p.  238. 

I  mo  his  horse  vith  fixed 

es 

turns  the  hare,  which  first 

it,   Drt^Um,  Foiyolb.,  xxm. 

BS8 ;  a  go-by. 

when  he  rnnuot  reach  her, 

n  a  eoat,  about  again  duih 

DraiftoH. 

I  in  banting,  when  the 
goes  endways  by  his 
giTes  the  hare  a  turn. 

SI)  A  coat  or  tanic. 
A  cottage. 

ird  sfrsnn  of  bees  from 

ire. 

pit. 

p.  Braided. 


COTB-RARDY,    #.   {A.'N.)   A   cloSC- 

fitting  t>o(Iv  ganneiic,  huttuned 
down  the  front,  and  reaching  to 
the  niirldle  of  the  thiqh. 

COTERELLK,  #.   A  cottagcf.  Pr,  P. 

CoTERKT,  ».  A  fagqot. 

CoTOAaE,  t.  Refuse  wool.  Blount, 

CoTH,  t.  {/f.-S.)  A  disease. 

CoTHE,  V.  To  faint.  £a.st. 

CoTHY,       "I  Faint ;  sickly ;  morose. 
COTH i»H,  j  East. 

CoTiDiAL,  ai/J.  {Lai  )  Daily. 

CoTiDiANLicu,  *.  {J  -iV.)  Daily. 

CoT-LAMD,  a.  A  pei-lanib.  Suffolk. 

Gotland,  a.  Land  held  by  a  cot- 
tager in  soccage  or  villcnr.ge. 

Cot-uuean,  9.  An  idle  feUow  ;  one 
who  interferes  with  women's 
business. 

CoTTK,  part.  p.  Canght. 

CoTTED,  flr(/.    (1)  Matted;  entan- 
gled. Line, 
(2)  Cut. 

Cotter,  v.  (1)  To  fasten.  Leie. 

(2)  To  mend  or  patch.    S/iropsh, 

(3)  To  be  bewildered.   H'eit. 

(4)  To  entangle.  Lire. 

(5)  ».  An  iron  pin  to  fasten  a 
window-shutter.  Northampt. 

(6)  V.  To  repair  old  clothes. 
Northampt. 

(7)  a.  A  miscellaneous  collection. 
Northampt. 

(8)  V.  To  crouch  over;  to  keep 
close  to. 

(9)  ».  To  grapple;  to  contend. 
Leic. 

CoTTERALUGO,  s.  A  bar  across  the 

chimney     for      the       pothook. 

Berkt. 
CoTTEHiL.  #.  (1)  An  iron  wedge  to 

secure  a  bolt,  &c.    Called  also  a 

cotter. 

(2)  The  leather  which  keeps  the 
mop  together.  Line. 

(3)  A  pole  to  hang  a  pot  over  the 
fire;  a  hook  to  bang  spits  on. 
South, 

CoTTi£RiL8,a.  Money.  North. 
CoTTERLiNi  a.  A  pet  lamb.  Eatt, 


d  by  Google 


COT 


346 


COU 


Cot.  v.  To  fold  sheep  in  a  barn. 
Heref, 

Cotton,  r.  (1)  To  succeed ;  to  go 
on  prosperonsly.  "  It  will  not 
coittnr  Almanack,  1615. 

SUU  mUtreM  Dorotliv!  Tliis  gcer  will  cotton. 
B.  i-  FL,  Mom.  Tho.,  iv,  8. 

It  eottem  well,  it  cannot  choose  but  beare 
A  pretty  napp.         Family  of  Love^  D  S,  b. 

Styles  and  I  cannot  eotlett. 

Hist.  ofCapt.  Slukeljf,  B  2,  b. 

What  meant  this?  doth  he  dote  m  much 
of  this  strange  harlot  indeed?  now  I 
perceive  how  tlii*  gcure  cot  tens. 

Terence  in.  EnglUK,  1641. 

(2)  To  beat.    "  Til  eotimt  your 

jacket  for  you.**  Warw, 
CoTTYER, ».  A.  cottager. 
CoTYiNO,  f.  The  ordure  of  a  rabbit. 
Couch,  ( I ) «.  A  bed  of  barley  when 

germinating  for  malt. 

(2)  t.  The  roots  of  grass  collected 

by  the  barrow  in  pasture-fields. 

GUa»c. 

i3)  «.  A  den ;  a  small  chamber. 
4)  9.  To  squat,  said  of  animals. 

(5)  adj.  Left-handed.  EoMt. 
CoucHK,  V.  {A.»N.)    To  place,  or 

Uy. 
CoucHBR,  t.  (1)  A  setter. 

(2)  A  book  in  mhich  the  trans- 
actions   of  a  corporation   were 

registered. 
Couch-grass,  9.     A  coarse  bad 

grass  which  grows  in  arable  land. 
CouD,  {\)pret.  t,  of  kenne,  of  can, 

and,  in  the  Northern  dialects,  of 

call, 

(2)  adj.  Cold.  North. 
CourLK, ».  A  tub.  Rob.  GL 
CouQH-ouT,  V,  To  discover. 
CouL,  (I)  «.      Cole,  or  cabbage. 

Somergei, 

(2)  9.  An  abscess.  York9k. 

(3)  9,  To  pall  down.  North. 

(4)  9,  A  large  wooden  tub ;  any 
kind  of  cup  or  vesseU 

(5)  9.  To  scrape  earth  together. 
North. 


CouLixo-AXB,  9.    An  instt 

used  to  stock  up  earth.  Si 
CouLPE,  #.  (A.'N)  A  fault. 
CouLPKNBD,     part.    p.     ( 

Carved;  engraved. 
CouL-RAKE,  9.  A  scraper.  2 
CouLTBR,  9.  A  plough -sham 
CouNDUTB,  f.  (A.'N.)  A  so 
CouNGB,   (1)  #•     A  large 

North. 

(2)  V.  To  l>cat  Northumi 
CouNofi,  #.  {A.'N.)  Perroisa 
CouNOBR,  V.  (1)  To  shrink. 

(2)  To  conjure. 
CouNBEL,  {\)  9.    A  secret;  i 

(2)  V.     To  gain  the  affV 

North. 
Count,  v.  To  account. 
Countenance,*.  (1)  Iropoi 

account. 

(2)  What  was  necessary  ; 
support  of  a  person  accor 
his  rank. 

(3)  Custom. 
Counter,  (1)  v.    To  sing 

temporaneous  part  upon  tl 

chant. 

(2)  A  coverlet  for  a  bed. 
Counter-bar,  9,    A  bar  fc 

windows. 
CouNTKR,  9.  An  arithmetici 
Counterfeit,  ».    A  porti 

»tatue. 
Countbrpaine,  ».  The  coon 

of  a  deed. 
Counterpasb,«.  (^.-A*.)  C 

poise. 
Counterpoint,  9.  A  count 

COUNTBRWAITB,    V.    {A.-N 

watch  against. 
CouNTisB,  9.  (A.-N)  Art;  c\ 
CouNTOuR,  a.  (1)  (A.'N.)  A 

ing-house.  Chaucer. 

(2)  (A.'N)  A  treasurer. 
CouNTRB,  9.  To  encounter. 

C0UNTKBTAILLB,a.  (A.-N.) 

answering  to  another. 
Countries,  a.    The  under 

works  in  mines. 
CouNTRY-TOM,a.  ABcdlam- 


d  by  Google 


cou 


347 


COU 


A  count ;  a  nobleman. 
)  To  empty,  or  overset. 

rk,  or  yelp.  Shropsh, 
»,  or  tilt.  Northampt. 
adj.  {A.'N.)    Culpable. 
{A.'N.)  A  carving,  or 

If.    A  long  cart. 
NE,  J  North. 
»,  «.      A    summerset. 

.  {A.'N.)  A  cup ;  a  vat. 

>asket. 

»op  for  poultry. 

cut. 

jiecc  cut  off. 

-N.)  To  blanjc. 

»,  9.  (Fr.)      A  cut- 

An  encounter. 
>)ping. 

9.  A  lever.  North. 
,  A  plant,  cauUcului, 
I  V.  (/>.)    To  bend,  or 

Curved ;  bent. 

choTt*",  liire  scfanldris  eottrbe, 

nannis  liute  destourbe. 

,  MS.  Soe  Antiq^  134,  f.  49. 

Sec  Cuirlfoufy, 
See  Kerchrf. 
A  small  cord.  Shropth, 
t,  (A.'N.)  Heart ;  cou- 

-A''.)  To  crouch  down. 

creep  up.  Morte  Art  A. 

o  rumble.  North, 

ARK,  8.   The  name  of 

miry  game. 

vN,  *.  A  groom. 

1)  The  principal  bouM 


Court  crp,  *.  An  aslicn  dish. 

Lrf  It  diy  ill  nn  «sli«'n  <li»h,  oflier^ifC 
nil  d  M  covrt-cup,  nnd  \v\  it  ntHiid  in  tlie 
diHli  till  il  be  dry.  Hud  it  will  be  like  • 
iuurrr. 

True  Gmllevowan's  Df light,  1C76. 

CouBT-cupBOARD,  *.  A  kind  of 
moveable  closet  or  butfet,  to  dis- 
play plate  and  other  articles  of 
luxury. 

Ilprc  nhnll  xtnnrl  my  roNrt-ntpboard,V!i\h 
iis  furuitdi-e  u(  \)\:>\v. 

Motu.  Lt'Olite,  Anc.  Dr.,  iii,  394. 

With  a  lean  visRje.  Uke  a  cnned  face 
On  a  couri-cup/xiird. 

Corbrt,  Iter  Jioreale,  p.  2. 

CouRT-DisH,  #.  A  sort  of  drinkiiig- 

cup. 
CouRTELAOE,  8.  (A.'N.)    A  court- 

yard. 
CouRTEPY,  #.   (A.'N.)      A  short 

cloak. 
CotJRT-FOLD,*.  A  farm-yard.  JJ'ore. 
Coi'RT-HOLY-WATER.        hisiiicerc 

compliment;      flattery;      words 

without  deeds. 

0  nuncle,  court  hohi-vater  in  n  dry 

house  18  better  than  iliia  luiti-watir  out 

0*  door.  Slwiftp.,  Lear,  iii,  2. 

CouRTiNE,  8.  A  curtain. 

CouRT-KKEPER,  8.  Thc  mastcr  at 
a  game  of  racket,  or  ball. 

CouRTLAX,  "I  ».  A  short  crooked 
cuRTLAX,  I  sword;  a  comip- 
cuRTLB-AXE,  J  tiou  from  the 
French  coutela8. 

CouRT-LoDGE,  a.  A  manor-house. 
Kent. 

CouRT-NOLL,  a.  A  contemptuous 
name  for  a  courtier. 

CouRT-OF-LODOiNO»,  f.  The  prin- 
cipal quadrangle  in  a  palace  or 
large  house. 

Courtship,  a.  Courtly  behaviour. 


d  by  Google 


cou 


348 


CouTELAS,  #.  (Fr.)  A  cutlass. 
CouTRRE,  *.    A  piece  of  armour 

which  covered  the  elbow. 
Couth,  {\)8.{J.-S.)  Acquaintance; 
kindred. 

(2)  prei.  t.   Knew ;  could.  Often 
used  before  an  infinitive  in  the 
sense  of  began. 
So  couth  he  8in}j  his  laves  rimong  them  all 
Aud  tune  his  uypeunto  the  wuteiB  falL 

Fcelc'sFarncell,nS9. 

CouTHE,  (1)  t».  (A.-S.)    To  make 
know:) ;  to  publish. 

(2)  part.  p.  Known. 

(3)  adj.  {J.'S.)  Affable;  kind. 
Couth  BR,  v.  To  comfort.  North. 
CouTHLY,  *.  Familiarity. 
CouvER,  s.    A  domestic  connected 

with  the  kitchen,  in  a  great 
mansion. 

Cou  WE,  adj.  Cold.  Heame. 

CouwEE,  adj.  (Fr.)    Having  a  tail. 

Cove,  *.  (1)  A  cave. 

(2)  A  low  building  with  shelving 
roof. 

CovEiTB,  V.  {A.'N.)  To  covet. 

CovEiTisE,  8.  Covetousness. 

CovEL,  *.  A  kind  of  coat. 

CovENABLE,a4f'.  Convenient ;  Suit- 
able. 

CovENAUNT,  adj.  Becoming. 

CuvENOUSLY,  adv.    By  collusion. 
See  Covine. 

Also,  if  any  hare  eovenouMjy,  frandn- 
leutlv,  or  uDiluely  obUiiiicd  t  liu  freednnie 
of  IhjB  rjly.       Callhrop's  Itrpijrts,  1670. 

CovENT,  ».  (1)  (J,'N.)  A  convent. 

(2)  A  covenant. 

(3)  An  assembly  of  people. 

To  know  the  cause  vhy  in  that  triumph  he 
Of  all  that  covcnl  found  the  time  to  be 
With  tliouehU ul  cares  Hhme. 

ukamberlaytu^t  Pharonnida,  1C59. 

CovBNTRv-BBLLS,  8,    A  kind  of 
violet;  a  mariet. 

COVERAUNCE,  8.    RcCOVCrV. 

CovERCuiEF,  f.  {A.'N.)    A  head- 

cloih. 
CovERCLE,  8.  (A.'N.)  A  pot-lid. 
CovKRBy  9.  To  recover. 


COW 

COVERLYOHT,  #.   A  COVCrlct. 

CovRRSLUT,  8.    (1)  A  sort  of 

mantle. 

(2)  A  clean  apron  over  a 

dress.  Norihampt, 
Covert,  s.  (1)  A  covering. 

(2)  A  cover  for  game. 

i3)(A.'N.)  Secresy. 

(4)  A  sort  of  lace. 

C0VERT-FEATHBRS,f.   The  fc 

close  to  the  sarcels  of  a  ha' 

COVERTINR,     1         ACOVCrinj 
COVERTURE,  J 

Coverton,  8.  A  lid  or  cover, 
CovERYB,  r.  {A.-N.)  To  tak 

of. 
Covey,  (1)8.  A  cover  for  ga 

(2)  V.  (Fr.)  To  sit,  said  of  i 

(3)  8.  A  pantry. 
CoviNE,  (1)  8.  (A.'N.)    Int 

deceit;  secret  contrivanc 
law,  a  deceitful  compact  b< 
two  or  more  to  prejudice  j 
party. 

(2)  r.  To  deceive. 
Cow,  (I)  r.  To  frighten. 

(2)  8.  The  moveable  wood 
of  a  malt-kin,  hop-house,  < 

(3)  V.  To  scrape.  Craven, 
Cow-BABY,«.  A  coward.  Sot 

Peace.loiriu]C  eow^be,\uh\ttr\j  h< 
hoy .  Ikaiett  Scourffe  of  FtAi 

Cow-berries,  *.      Red  w 

berries. 
Cow-BLAKEs,  #.    Dried  cov 

used  for  fuel. 
Cow-cap,  ».    A  metal  knob 

the  tip  of  a  cow's  horn,   fi 
Cow-cLAP,  *.  Cow-dung.  T 

in  a  coW'Clapt  i.  e.,  to  fi 

poverty  or  misfortune,   l 

manage  anything. 

COW-CLATTINO,  port.  fl.   Spi 

manure  on  the  fields. 
CowcuMBER«  8.    A  comm 

spelling  of  cucumber. 
CowDB,  (1)  *.  A  gobbet  of 

(2)  adj.  Obstinate.  We8t. 
CowDY.  (1)  adj.   Pert;  frol 

North. 


dbyGoogk 


cow 


349 


COY 


(2)  «.  A  imall  cow.  NorilL 
CowiD,  a^f.  Timid.  North, 
CowiT,  \udj,    Clab.footcd. 

cow-FooTiD,  J  North. 
Cow-fat,  *.  The  red  Taleiian. 
CowFLOp,  ».  The  foxglove.  Dewm, 
C0W6ELL,  f.  A  cudgel.  Huloet. 
Cow-ORASs.  #.    The  trifotiam  me- 

diaixi.  Northampt. 
Cow-GUPB,  ».    A  gutter  in  a  cow- 

stilL 

C0W.HSAB,TED,  odj.    WftOtiOg  COtt- 

ragc. 
C0WI8H,  adj.  Timid. 
C0W.JOCKJIY,  9.    A  beast-deiler. 

North, 
CowK,  t.  A  cow's  hoof.  Devon. 

COWK  1 

COWKEmJ^^'*- 

Cowt,  (1)  ».      To  cower  down. 
North, 

(2)  #.  A  poultry  coop.  Pr.  P, 
**  Ptincke,  coiiri!e,  or  place  wher. 
in  inything  is  fedde  to  be  fatte." 
Huloet. 

Cow-LADT,  #.  The  lady-bird. 

CowiAT,  9.  A  pasture. 

Cowlick,  9.  A  stiff  toft  of  hair  on 

scow. 
CowLtTAFF,*.  (1)  A  Staff  for  carry. 

ing  a  tub  or  basket  which  has 

two  ears. 

(2)  A  stupid  fellow;  a  clown. 

^7  thou  vncoawioiuible  bobiiail,  thon 
crautrj  eoKl-MUiff.  tbott  ■bfolute  piece 
oftby  own  dry'd  dirt. 

Olwtt9»  Tk4  Mkeist,  1684. 

C0WLTE8,  #.   Quilts. 

Cow-mo,,.  The  drainage  of  a  cow. 

house  or  dung.hill.  North. 
Cow.MuuBLK, ».  Thecow.parsnip. 
CowHAKT,  *.  A  covenant. 
CowKDBR,  t.    Confusion ;  trouble. 

North, 
Cow.PAa,!.  Astraw.Yard.  irorf, 
tow-FAWKD,  a4f.      Left-handed. 

Northampt, 


CoWFiN, «.  The  last  word.  North. 
Cow.FLAT,     1  f .   A  circle  of  cow- 

cow-DAisr,  J  dung. 
Cow-fhise,  «.      A  wood-pigeon. 

North, 
Cow-QUAKB,  9,  The  plant  sporry. 

Ea9t, 
Cow  RING,  9,    A  term  in  falconry, 

when  young  hawks  quiver  and 

shake  their  winp,  in  token  of 

oliedience  to  the  parents. 
Cows,  9.  Slime  ore.  North. 
Cow8-AifD.CALVES,  9.    The  flowcr 

of  the  ontm  maculatum. 
CoWRB,  V.  (1)  To  pursue  animals. 

(2)  To  walk  about  idly.  Hnt, 

COWSHA&D,  ^ 

COW8HARN,  I  p^„    .^^ 

COW8CARN.         r-    Cow.dung. 

COWS'.BASINGS,  J 
A  filire  womnn  tooke  in  yll-fac'd  mmi  to 
bnslmnd,  ind  bet  beniit;  still  more  ■nd 
more  increased.  A  plestniit  ^entlrmiui 
noting  it  Mid :  That  he  ne? er  in  all  hia 
life  Mwe  an  apple  in  a  cowMhMn  rou* 
tinne  lo  lonr  unrotten. 
CopUy'M  WiU,  Pit$,  amd  IhMUtf.  1614. 

CowsHtTT,    9,      A    wood-pigeon. 

North. 
Cow-STRiPLiNOfl  «.     A   cowslip. 

COW-8TROFFLE,  J  NoTth, 

CowTRERED,  port,  p.  RecoYcred. 
North. 

CowTHwoRT,  9.  Motherwort. 

Cow.TiE,  «.  A  rope  to  hold  the 
cow's  hind  legs  while  milking. 

Cow-TONGUED,  adj.  Having  a 
tongue  like  a  cow,  smooth  one 
way  and  rough  the  other,  and 
hence  one  who  gives  fair  or  foul 
language  as  may  suit  his  purpose. 

Cow-WBEAT, ».  The  horse.flower. 

Coxox,  9,  A  cockswain. 

Cost,  adj.  Conceited.  Warm. 

CoxT-ROXT,  a^.  Merrily  and  fan- 
tastically tipsy.  North. 

CoYE,  (1)  r.  (/T.'.AT.)  To  decoy ;  to 
flatter ;  to  stroke  with  the  hand ; 
to  soothe. 

Come,  lit  tbee  down  upon  tbis  floweiy  bed, 

Willie  I  tby  amtalile  ciierka  do  coy. 

Shakes^.,  Midi.  N.  Dr.^  ir,  1. 


dbyi^OOgle 


OOY 

(2)  *.  A  dec50)'. 

To  try  a  conclusion,  I  hare  most  fortu- 
iiHtrly  mude  their  pHj^es  our  coyci,  by 
tLe  iuflueuce  of  a  white  powder. 

Ididy  Alimony t  act  3. 

(3)  adj.  Rare  or  curioas.  DrayL 

(4)  s.  A  coop  for  lobsters.  Ea»t, 

(5)  V,  To  stir  in  anything. 
CoYEA.  Qiiotli  you.   Yorkth. 
CoYNTBLiciiE,  odv.  Cuniiingiv. 
CoYSE,  #.  Choice  ? 

And  prively.  uitlioute  nnyse. 
He  brvn^eih  tliin  loulc  gret  coyte. 
Gower,  MS.  Hoc.  Jnti^..  1&»,  f.  49. 

CoYSELL,  9.   A  consul,  or  judge. 
Coze,  r.  ( Fr.  causer.)  To  converse 

familiarly  with.  South, 
Cozier,  ».  {Span,  coser,  to  sow.) 

One  who  sows;   a  tailor,  or  a 

cohler. 
Cra,  8.  (J,-S.)  A  crow.  East. 
Crab,  (1)  «.    The  potato  apple. 

Lane. 

(2)  s.  An  iron  trivet  to  set  over 
a  tire.  Chesh. 

(3)  V.  To  iiiuisc,  or  break.  North. 
Crabat,  s.    a  cravat ;  or  rather  a 

gorget,  or  riding-band. 

Crabbat,  s.  Good  looking. 

Crabbun,  s.  a  dunghill  fowl. 

Crabb,  v.  a  term  in  falcoor}',  to 
fight  together. 

C RARER,  s.  The  water-rat. 

CRAB-LANTHORN,t.  (1)  An  apple- 
jack. 
(2)  A  cross  child. 

Crab-lou8K,«.  **  Pediculus  ingui- 
nalis,  qu5d  pubem  et  inguina  in- 
fpstet.  Morpion.  A  crailoufse.** 
Nomenclalor. 

Crab-stock,  s.  a  crab-tree. 

Crab-verjuice,  s.  Vinegar  made 
from  crabs. 

Crab-windlasa,  s.  a  windlass 
employed  on  a  barge. 

Cracche,  v.  (J.'S.)  To  scratch. 

Crached,  adj.  (Fr.)  Infirm. 

Crache8,  s,  Chickweed. 

Crachy,  adj.  Infirm.  Var.  di. 


3^0 


CRA 


I  Crack,  (1)  ».  A  boast. 

^2)  V.  To  boast ;  to  challei 

(3)  V.   To  converse.  Norf. 

(4)  *.  Chat ;  news.  Norf. 

(5)  Chief;  excellent. 

(6)  V.  To  strike,  or  throw. 

(7)  *.  A  blow. 

(8)  "Inacrack,"qnickly. 

(9)  *.  Crepitus  ventris. 

(10)  *.  A  charge  for  a  can 
(11)*.  A  prostitute.  Nort 

(12)  ».  A  pert,  lively  boy. 

I  saw  liini  break  Sko{r>ut'8  lieai 
court  gale,  when  he  was  but  i 
not  tliua  liiffh. 

Skake^,,  8  Urn.  J 

It  is  a  rogtie,  n  wng,  his  name  is 

A  notable  dissentblinir  lad.  a  crat 

Four  Frenticet,  O.  VU 

(13)  r.  To  creak.  Palsgra 

(14)  r.  To  restrain.  Norti 

(15)  tr.  To  curdle.  Craven 
Crack-brained,  adj.  Fligh 
CRACKUDf  part.  p.  Cloven. 
Cracked-piece,  «.  A  girl  no 

a  virgin;  sometimes  said 

cracked  in  the  ring. 
Crackel,  «.  A  cricket.  J^or 
Cracker,  «.  (1)   A  small 

dish. 

(2)  A  small  water-bifcuit. 
Cracket,  s.  a  low  stool.   i\ 

CraCKH ALTER,  j         .      ...     ,. 

caACK-H«MP.  l»AniU-di 

CHACK-BOPF..     J  ^«"<"'- 

Crackling,!      /,\    * 

CRACKNEL, /••(^)    ^  ^^«t 

(2)  The  brittle  skin  of  i 

pork. 
Cracking-wbole,  «.    A  a; 

slide. 
Crackman,  «.  A  hedge. 
Crackndt,  *,  A  nul-cracke 

ITien  for  that  pretty  trifle,  thnt  sw 
Just  wean'd  from's  bread  and  bul 

the  school ; 
CrackuuU  and  hobbihone,  and  Ui« 

juckdsw. 
To  wear  a  tiling  with  a  plush  acsitib 
Flcteher*t  l>o 


Crackowes,  «.    Shoes  witl 


d  by  Google 


CRA 


^1  CRA 


«,   J 


pDiDto  turned  up  m  «  cmre,  uid 
to  be  named  from  Cracaw  in 
Poland. 
Ceacokb, 
CRACONUM,  y  ».  Kefwe  af  tallow. 

CRAKAKK, 

Cracus,  a.  A  sort  of  tobacco. 
CftADDAKTi^r,     ttfv.      Cowardly. 

Sortk. 
Craddin,  ».    A  mischievous  trick. 

North. 
CaAOBLixGa, «.  Domestic  fowls  of 

a  particular  colour.  Leie. 
Cramsk,  v.     To  meod  banks  of 

rirers  for  the  purpose  of  protect- 

iog   the   Adjoining   fields  from 

flood.  NorikawipL 
Cradle,  t.  A  framed  wooden  lence 

for  a  young  tree. 
Cradle^caj^b,  s,    a  scale  in  a 

mill  for  weigbiug  sacks  of  corn. 

Leie, 

CBADLB-gCYTHZ,  *.  AsOTt  of  SCYthe 

having  a  frame  lo  lay  the  com 

smooth  in  cutting. 
CaAirr,  s.  A  sparrow.  Cumd. 
Crapflb,  v.   To  hobble.  Derbysh, 
Crapte,  e.  To  deal  cunningly. 
Craftiman,  *.  (A.'S.)  An  artificer. 
Craitly,  adv.  {^.-S.)  Prudently. 
CRAfTY,  adj.  (j4.-S.)  Wen  made. 
Crag,  ».  (1)  The  neck,  or  throat. 

(2)  The  craw.  East. 

(3)  A  small  beer-vessel. 
Crao,    1    «.      A  large  qoantity. 

CAOG,  J    NorthampL 
Craoovd,  adj.    Crammed.  North- 

ampt.  See  Crogged. 
Craier,  «.  A  sort  of  small  ship. 
Craim,  ».     A  booth   at  a   fair. 

North. 
Crauey,«.  Thebatter-^op.  WUtt. 
Craith,  s.  A  scar.  ITesf. 
Crake,  (1)  v.  To  boasL 

Shewu  bred  and  nnrtt 
Ob  Cynthiu  hfll,  whence  the  her  oiuaa  did 

Taeo  is  aho  mortal  borne,  howso  ye  erake. 
i5p.,F.€..Vll,vii,W. 

(2)  $,  A  brag  or  boast. 


Great  ermkn  hjitli  beene  nade  lltat  ■!! 
sltouia  be  well,  but,  when  all  raius  to 
Mil,  little  or  uothiDg  wna  done. 

Utimer,  Serm,,  M.  S8  b. 

(3)  V,  To  speak,  or  divulge.  Wett. 

(4)  a.  To  slkout,  or  cry. 

(5)  V.  To  creak. 

(6 )  V.  To  quaver  hoarsely  in  aing- 
ing. 

(7)  #.  A  crow.  North. 

(8)  s.  The  land.rail.  East. 
(9;  9.  To  crack ;  to  break. 

Crakr-bbrry,  a.  The  crow-bemr. 

North. 
Crakr.pbet,  *.  The  orchis.  North. 
Cbakr-needlbs,  #.     Shepherds'- 

needies. 
Craker,  ».  A  boaster. 
Crakbrs,     T  #,     Picked  English 
KREKKARs,  J  soldiers  employed  in 

Prance  under  Henry  VIU. 
Crallit,  part.  p.  Engraven. 
Cram,  (1)  v.    To  tumble  or  disar. 

range.  Line. 

(2)  V.  To  Uc. 

(3)  #.  A  lump  of  food.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  intrude.  Leie. 
Cram  RLE,  v.  To  hoI)bIe ;  to  creep. 

Crambly,  lame.  North. 
Crambles,  8.     Large   boughs  of 

trees. 
Crambo,  c    A  game  or  psstime  in 

which  one  gave  a  word,  to  which 

another  must  find  a  rhyme. 
Crambo-crke,  8.  Pudendum  f. 
Crame,9  (1)  To  men d  by  joining 

together.  North. 

(2)  To  bend.  Lane. 
Cramer,  8.  A  tinker.  North. 
Crammely,    adv.       Awkwardly. 

AorM. 
Crammer,  8,  A  falsehood.  Var.  d. 
Crammock,v.  To  hobble.  Yorkuh. 
Cramosin,  8.  (A.'N.)  Crimson. 
Cramp-bonb,  8.  The  patella  of  a 

sheep,  employed  as  a  charm  for 

the  cramp. 
Crampbr,  a.  A  cramp-iron. 
Craxipi»h,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  cuntract 

violeuily. 


d  by  Google 


CRA 


Zhi 


CKA 


Crampled,  adj.  Stiff  in  the 
joints. 

Crampon,  #.  (Fr.)  The  border  of 
a  ring  which  h"1ds  a  stone. 

Cramp-rings,  t.  Fetters. 

Cramsink,  v.  To  claw. 

Cranch,  V,  To  grind  or  crush  be- 
tween the  teeth. 

Crank,  t.  (1)  (Fr.)  The  crini^re. 
Cranet,  a  small  crane. 

(2)  A  pastime  at  harvest-home 
festivities.  Northampt, 

(3)  A  heron.  Leic. 
Crane-outted,  adj.    Very  thin. 

East. 
Cranbt,  *.    A  small   red  worm. 

Cumb, 
Cranolk,  r.  To  waddle.  North. 
Cranion,  (1)  «.  The  skul). 

(2)  ailj.  Small ;  spider-like.  Jons. 
Crank,    (1)    ad/.     Brisk;   jolly; 

merry. 

A  last e  onre  favonr*il  or  at  least  did  lecme 

to  fnrour  it. 
And  fostcrd  up  my  frolUck  heart  with  many 

a  pleasing  bit. 
She  lod|(*d  hiin  neere  her  bower,  whence 

he  loTcd  not  to  gad. 
But  wnxed  eranke,  for  why?  no  heart  a 

sweeter  Inyer  had. 

Jtamer^i  Jlbioms  Brngltrnd,  1593. 

f  2)  adj.  Sick.  Leic. 

(3)  a^.  Over-masted,  said  of  a 
ship. 

(4)  r.  To  creak.  North, 

(5)  V,  To  wind,  said  of  a  river. 

(6)  f .  The  bend  of  a  river ;  any 
winding  passage. 

(7)  t.  The  wheel  of  a  well  to 
draw  water.  Pr,  P. 

(8)  s.  A  reel  for  winding  thread. 
Ibid, 

(9)  *.  An  impostor. 
Crankies,  «.  Pitmen.  North, 

Cr ANKLE,  (1)  V,  To  run  in  and 
out  in  bends.  CranJtUfigt  winding. 
(2)  V.  To  break  into  angles  or 
unequal  surfaces. 
(.3)  ».  Angular  prominences,  in- 
fiuslities. 
\*)adj.  Weak.  North. 


Cranks,  «.  (1)  Pains ;  aches. 
pen. 

(2)  Offices.  South, 

(3)  A  toaster.  North, 
Ckakkt, adj.  (1)  Merry;  chi 

(2)  Ailing;  sickly. 

(3)  Chequered.  North, 
Cranny,  a<f .  Giddy ;  thong' 
C  rants,  s.  Garlands.  ShaJtei 
Crany,  s.  a  crumb.  Devon, 
Crap,  (l);»re/.  /.  Crept.  Ni 

(2)  V.  To  snap ;  to  cracl 
merset. 

(3)  s.  The  back  of  the  nee 

(4)  f.  A  bunch.  West. 

(5)  ».  Darnel,  or  buck-wh( 

(6)  ».  The  coarse  part  ol 
joining  the  ribs. 

(7)  s.  Money.  North, 
h)  s.  Assurance.  Wilts. 
{9)  s.  Dregs  of  malt  liquo 

Crapaute,  s.  (Fr.)  The  toad 

Crapbr,  s.  (A.'N.)  a  rope. 

Crap-pull.  Quite  full.  Dei 

Crapish,  adj. 

Those  poor  devils  that  call  the 
virtues,  and  are  very  scandalc 
erapukt  1  swear. 

Otway,  ScUia't  fbrtw 

Craplb,  s.  a  claw.  SpenMer 
Crapon,  s.  (A.'N.)  A  loads 
CRAPPBLY,a<(^'.  Lame;  infirm 
Crappins,  s.  Where  the  coa 

out.  Shropsh, 
Crappy,  «.  To  snap.  Somer 
Craps,  s.  (1)    The  chaff  ol 

West. 

(2)  The  refuse  of  lard  bui 

fore  a  fire.  North, 
Crapsick,  adj.    Sick  from 

eating  or  drinking.  Souths 
Crarb,     1      ,  .   .,   _  . 


CRAY, 


In  I 


not 


9  decaj'd  c 


Let  him  vent 
rt  of  his  own : 


Rig  me  out,  that's  the  short  on't. 

B.  4r  JPT.,  Upti 

A  miracle  it  was  to  see  them  gmwi 

To  ships,  and  barks,  «ith  pillit^.  bu 

cng€9.  Han.  JnoiLt  xxxij 


d  by  Google 


CRA 


353 


CRA. 


nae  dull  or  little  ereu, 
or  the  land,  on  the  high- 
Dr0fUmt  Potjfcih.,  zxiL 

eorne  fnm  CaUna,  in 
tea,  and  gmall  craygrs. 
NorU'gPlmt^TIKb. 

{A,-N,)  Crashed; 

An  entertainment. 
«  merry.  North. 
nuh. 

Loose  rock  or  stone 
kveen  the  soil  and 
r  limestone.  North- 

rrss, ».   The  teeth. 
Lusty ;  hearty, 
o  crash.  iV,  P. 
L  whale,  or  grampns. 
ado.       Cowardly. 

Pr,)  Thick;  fat. 

To  split,  or  crack. 
.  {Fr.  eriehe.)      A 

inier.  Derhygh, 
d  of  hand-barrow, 
i.  ShropMK 

A  moreable  frame 
n  cart  or  waggon  to 
».  Northampt, 
Dden  dish.  Yorkth. 
aw;  to  tear, 
hes  pole.  Suitex. 
,  on  animals.  North. 
One  who  scratches 
oUects. 
M,  delayers  of  proceate. 

[jr.    Old ;  worn-out. 

ad9.  Feeble;  weak. 

i  widcer  basket  for 
'orth.  Crate-men, 
lers  of  earthenware. 


A    crayen ;    a 


2a 


Cbatbsr,  «.    A  sort  of  scythe. 
Crattlk,  f.    A  crumb.  North, 
Cravaisk,*.  {A.-N.)  The  cray.fish. 
Cravant,  adj.  Craven ;  cowardly. 
Cravat-strino,    »,     The   orna- 
mental tie  of  the  cravat. 

Oh  give  'em  but  a  fool, 
A  aenseleii,  noiaie,  gay,  b<jld,  briiOiDg. 
blockhead,  «»  '  •  »» 

A  rascal  with  a  feather  and  cravat- strinff, 
Ho  brains  in's  head. 

Oticay,  The  Athtiat,  1684. 

Crataundb,  8.  {A,'N.)   A  coward. 
Crave,  s.  A  chink,  or  cleft. 
Crawl,  ».    A  mantel.piece.  Weet, 
Craw,  t.  (1)  The  crop  of  a  bird. 

(2)  The  bosom. 
Craw-bucklbb,  9,    Shirt-bucklea. 

Beif, 
Craw-fbbt,  #.  The  wild  hyacinth. 
Crawk,  8,  (1)  Stubble. 

(2)  A  faggot. 

(3)  The  refuse  of  tallow.  Pr.  P. 
Crawl,  v.    To  abound.  North. 
Crawlbt-mawlby,  adJ,     Weak. 

Norf. 
Crawlt-whoppbr,  9.    A  hlack- 

beetle. 
Crawparsbd,  adj.  Hog-breeched. 

North. 
Ca,Avm,  adj.  Jolly;  brisk.  Yorkeh. 
Cray,  «.  (1)  A  disease  in  hawks. 

(2)  A  sort  of  gum. 

(3)  A  ship.  See  Crare. 
Craynb,  ».  A  chink,  or  cleft. 
Crayton,*]  «.    A  dish  in  ancient 

CRiTOMB,  J  cookery. 

>'or  to  make  erayton.  Talc  checonya. 
and  Bcald  hem,  and  »eth  hem,  and  gryna 
gyngeu,  other  pepyr,  and  comyn ;  and 
temper  it  up  wrth  god  my  Ik;  and  do 
the  checonys  theryn;  and  boyle  hem, 
and  serve  yt  forth. 

Warner,  Antiq.  Cul,  p.  40. 

Crayzb,  ».   A  wild  fellow. 
Crazb,  v.  (1)  To  crush,  or  break; 

to  weaken. 

(2)  To  crack.  Devon, 
Crazbd,  8.    Insane ;  foolish. 
Crazby,  8,    Crow's  foot.  South, 
Crazibs,  «•  Aches ;  pains.  North. 


d  by  Google 


CRA 


S54 


CRE 


Craclb,  v.   To  congeal.  Ycrkwk, 

Cracy,  adj.  lofirm ;  ready  to  fall 
to  pieces. 

Crazeild,  ».  Coals  caked  to- 
gether. 

Creao,  s.   The  game  of  mnepina. 

Crbaoht.    a  drove  of  cattle. 

Cr£ak,  ».    A  hook.  Yorkih, 

Cream,  (1)  v.  To  froth,  or  curdle. 
North. 

(2)  (A.'N.)  The  consecrated  oil. 

(3)  «.   A  cold  shivering.  Somer» 
set.     Creamy f  chilly.  Devon. 

Creamer,  ».    One  who  has  a  stall 

in  a  market  or  fair. 
Cream-water,  «.    Water  with  a 

sort  of  oil  or  scum  upon  it. 
Creaxcs,  *.  (1)  {A,'N.)    Faith; 

belief. 

(2)  *.  {A.'N.)  Credit ;  payment. 
Creancer y  a  creditor. 

(3)  V.  To  borrow  money. 

(4)  «.  The  string  with  which  a 
hawk  is  secured. 

Creant,  ».   Recreant. 

Crcas,  ».   The  measles.  Yorhih, 

Crease,   (1)  ai^.    Loving;  fond. 

Lane. 

(2)  t.  A  curved  tile.  Wett. 

!3)  V.    To  increase.  Dewm. 
\)  8.   A  rent ;  a  split. 
Creauk,«.  A  crooked  stick.  North. 
Crsaunser,  9.  A  tutor.  SkeUon. 
Creaunt,  adj.  (A.-N.)    Believing. 
Credence,  # .    Credit ;  reputation. 
Credent,  a(^'.   Credible.  Shaketp. 
Cree,  (1)  v.     To  steep,  or  sodc. 
Northampt. 

(2)  V.  To  seethe.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  pound, or  bruise.  North. 

(4)  s.  A  sty,  or  small  hat.  Cumb. 
Creech,  v.  To  scream.  Somerset. 
Creed,  adj.    Hard.  Yorkah. 
Creek,  s.   A  servant.  Suffolk. 
Creel,  ».  (1)    An  osier  basket. 

North. 

(2)  A  wooden  frame  foroak-cakes. 

(3)  A  butcher's  stool.  North. 

(4)  A  ball  made  of  worsted  of 
different  coloara.  North. 


Crksm,  «.  (1)  To  shrink  into  tmall 

compass.    **To  be  creemed  with 

cold,"   that  is,  shrunk  with  it. 

When  potatoes  have  been  pressed 

into  pulp,  they  are  said  to  be 

creemed.  Comw. 

(2)  To  press  a  person's  hand  or 

arm  so  as  to  cause  him  to  aoffer 

from  it. 

rS)  To  pour  out.  North. 

(4)  To  convey  slily.  ChcA. 
Creek,  o.  To  pine.  Denon* 
Cresnt,  a^.    Small;  diminutive. 

Wilts. 
Creep,  (1)  t.    A  ridge  of  land. 

(2)  V.   To  hoist  up. 
Creeper,  s.   A  small  stool.  North, 
Creepers,  s.  (1)  Small  low  irons 

between  the  andirons  in  a  grate. 

(2)  Grapnels.  East. 

(3)  Low  pattens.  Norf. 
Crebpinb,  t.   A  beating.  Craven, 
Crseplb,  v.  (1)  To  squeeze;  to 

compress.  East. 

(2)  A  usual  old  form  of  et^/fpU. 

Creeze,  adj.    Squeamish.  West, 

Crbil,  s.   a  dwarfish  man.  North, 

Creiled,  adj.    Speckled.  Cumb, 

Creke,  s.  {A.-N.)    a  crane. 

Crektne,  V,  To  duck,  as  hens. 
Pr.  Parv. 

Cremb,  s.  (Fr.)  Chrism ;  ointment. 

Cb  ENELLE ,  8.  {A.-N.)  A  battlement ; 
a  loophole  in  a  fortress. 

Creopbn,  v.  {A.'S.)   To  creep. 

Crbpsmous,  «.  An  old  term  of  en- 
dearment. 

Crepil,  s.  (A.-S.)  a  cripple. 

Crepinb,  #.  (Pr.)  Fringe  worn 
with  a  French  hood ;  a  golden 
net-caul. 

Crescent,  t.  (1)  An  omament  for 
a  woman's  neck. 
(2)  Podex. 

A  pox  on  this  indigested  Lond^ii  Uqtiorl 
its  best  esseaee  is  fit  for  nothing  bnt  to 
beget  a  crude  sort  of  females,  that  are 
so  impudent  to  turn  up  their  cres- 
om^brmoonligfat. 

Soward,  Man  o/Newmarksi,  1678. 

Crescloth,  «.  Fine  linen. 


d  by  Google 


CRS 


SftS 


CRI 


CmssB,  •.  (J,'N,)    To  inereate. 
Ceismsdb,    pari,    p,      (A.'N.) 

Christened. 
CuMAWHTm,  t.   A  crefcent. 
Cbbssst,  «.    An  open  lani|»,  tas* 

pewkd  OB  piToU  in  a  kind  of 

fork  aft  the  end  of  a  pole,  lor. 

meriy  naed  in  nocturnal  pro- 

Crsso-hawk,  t.   A  hawk.  Cdrmw. 
Ckbst,  «.  (1)  The  top  of  anything. 

(2)  The  naing  part  of  a  hone'a 
Bcdc 

(3)  In   arcUtectnre,  an  om»- 
mental  upper  finiahing. 
(4)(^..iV.)    Increase. 

Ceistb-fau.,  a.  The  name  of  a 
disease.  MowkmtU,  Knme  qf 
OMt,  1611. 

CusT-ni.ns,  «.  Tiles  nsed  for  the 
ridge  of  a  roof. 

Crbtb,  t.   A  sort  of  sweet  wine. 

CaaroTMB,  «.  {A,'N.)    A  sweet 


CEiuDKK.pref.  /.  pL  of  ery. 

The^  umhpad  the  scvak  abowte. 
And  crmuim  aad  mad  aa  hazy  achowt 
i*MM<a^p.6. 

Cawsn.  (if..M)   A  cup. 
CaavAssn,!  *.  {^"N-)    A  chink 
cEBTETs,  J  or  crevice. 
CsBVEcoiun,  «.  (/v.)    A  term  in 
luir-dressing. 


',  by  ■ome  eaU'dheaithreaker, 
tt  the  eurl'd  lock  at  the  nAp«  «f  the 
Beck,  and  cenerally  there  are  two  of 
^en.  Jkdim' JActiomtuy,l6IH. 

Cesvet,  f.  A  cruet.  £«/. 

Ceevil,  ,.  (^..;v:)   The  head. 

Cebvim,  t.   A  crevice.  North, 

CaaviSB,  (Fr.)  #.  (1)    A  cray-fish. 

^2)Ac^.' 

CaEW,f.  A  coop.  Shropik, 

CaawDLE,  V,   To  crouch  together. 

North, 
Cebwdling,  #.    One  who  moves 

slowly.  Cheth, 
^atwns,  t.  The  measles.  North, 
^MWEL,  (1)  lafr.   Severe;  stern. 

(2) «.  A  cowslip.  Somertet, 


(3)  t.  Vine  worsted. 
Cmnwirr,  o.   To  mmhie.  Amioer. 
Cnsw-TAnD,*.  Afium-yanLiiMff. 
CmiB, «.  (1)  A  rack  or  manger. 

(2)  A  child's  bed. 

(3)  A  fold  for  catUe. 

(4)  A  lock-up  house.  Skrop$h. 
(5;  A  hundred  square  feet  of 
cut  glass. 

(6)  9,     To  be  cooped  up,  or 

confined. 
CniBBAGB-rACEDf  ^4/,   Thin  and 

emaciated.  Cormo, 
CniBBLB,  «.  (I)     A  fine  sort  of 

bran.    OribU^hrtde^  bread  made 

from  it. 

(2)  Acorn-sieve. 
Ceick,  t.   (1)    The  gafile  of   a 

cross-bow. 

(2)  A  cramp  in  the  neck. 
Cbickeb,    a.     A  collier's  horse. 

Wett, 
Cbicebt,  (1)  «.  A  low  four-legged 

stool. 

(2)  adj,  Marit  qtpetem,  said  of 

a  ferret. 
CniCKLE,  v.  (1)  To  bend;  to  stoop. 

(2)  To  break  down,  applied  to  a 

prop  or  support.  Comw, 
Cricks,  # .   Dry  hedgewood.  fFe9t, 
Cbibl,  a.  A  kind  of  heron. 
Cbig,  (1)  9,   A  wooden  mallet. 

North, 

(2)  v.  To  beat 
CjiiEE,       la.    (Fr.  erique.)      A 
obikebt,  j  creek. 
Grill,  adj.    Chilly;  goosefleshy. 

Lane, 
CRiM,(l)t.  A  small  portion.  We9t, 

(2)9.  To  shiver.  Wight, 
Crimble,v.  (1)  To  creep  sHIy.Eat/. 

(2)  To    crinible-i*-th'.poke,  to 

desert  au  engagement,  to  hang 

back. 
Crime,  a.    Cry ;  report.  Jfe9t, 
Crimmb,  V,   To  crumble  bread. 
Crimm LB)  V,   To  plait  up  a  dress. 
Crimosik,    \adj.     A  red  colour 
CREMOsiN,  J  tinged  with  blue. 
Crimp,  (1)  t.  A  game  at  cards. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


CRI 


856 


CRO 


(2^  V,  To  be  itingy.  Dewm. 
rS)  adj.   Inconsistent. 

(4)  f.  A  dealer  in  coals.  Notf, 

(5)  V,  To  wrinkle.  Northampt. 
Crimps.    To  be  in  crimps,  to  be 

dressed  up  choicelj* 
Crinch,  (l)f.  A  small  bit.  GUme, 

(2)i>.  To  crouch  together.  iVorM. 
Crinchuno,  1  «.    A   ^ery  small 
CRiNOLiNO,  J  apple.  Var,du 
Crincomks,  «.    The  lues  venerea. 
Crincum,  ».    A  cramp ;  a  whimsy. 
Crindle,  ».    A  kernel.  Lane. 
Crine,  9.   To  pine.  North. 
Crinetts,  «.  {Fr,)   Black  feathers 

on  a  hawk's  head. 
Cringle,  «.   A  withe  for  fsstening 

agate.  North, 
Crinole-cranole,  ado.   Zig-zag. 

North, 
Crinitb,  adj,  (Lat.)   Hairy. 
Crink,  f.  (1)  Abend.  Eatt. 

(2)  A  crumpling  apple,  fferrf, 

(3)  A  very  small  child.  West, 
Crinkle,  v,  (1)  To  rumple. 

(2)  To  bend.      Crmklett  sinu- 
osities. 

(3)  To  go  into  loops.  Line, 

(4)  To  shrink.  Sufolk. 
Crinkle-oranklb,  8.  A  wrinkle. 
Crinzb,  ».   A  drinking  cup. 
Crip,  9.    To  cut  the  hair.  Weif, 
Criplino,  atg.   Shaky.  North. 
Criplinos,  «.    Short  spars  at  the 

sides  of  houses. 
Crippes,  «.    A   sort  of  fritters. 

Warner^  Antiq,  C,  p.  40. 
Cripple-oap,     If.  a  hole  left  in 
cripple-hole,  j  walls  for  sheep. 

North, 
Cripples,  t.    Crooked  pieces  of 

wood.  Northampt, 
Cnm,  adj.  {J,'S.)  Crisp;  curled. 

Wett. 
Crisb,  9,  Cartilage.  Boat. 
Crisimorb,*.  a  little  child.  Devon. 
Crisled,  o^f.    Goosefleshy. 
Crisp,  «.  (1)  Pork  crackling.  South. 

(2\  Very  fine  linen ;  cobweb  lawn. 

(3)  A  kind  of  biscuit.  North. 


Crisps,  (1)  Ajp.  Curied.  GrUpmff* 
iron,  a  curUng-iron.    Crisple,  a 
curl. 
(2)  t,  A  fritter,  or  pancake. 

Crispbls,  $.   Fritters. 

Crytpelt.  TakeaBdmakeafoOeofgode 
past  aa  th^rnne  aa  paper.  Kerre  it  ont 
and  fry  it  in  oile,  other  in  the  greoe; 
and  the  remnant,  take  hony  duified, 
and  flannne  therewith;  alye  hem  ap^ 
and  senre  hem  forth. 

Forme  <tf  Cmty,  p.  29. 

Cristaldrb,        If.    The  lesser 
CRisTBSLADDRB,  J  Centaury.  O^r. 
Cristbn,  9.  A  kind  of  plum. 
Cristbndom,  9,  Baptism. 

toar  erittmdom  hia  tokene  thxo^ 
Of  Criate  that  we  toke. 

Wmam  44  Shorthorn. 

Cristine,  9.  {A,'N,)   A  kid. 
Cristino,  9.  Baptism. 
Cristygret,  9,    A  sort  of  fur  in 

use  in  the  15th  century. 
Curr,  9.    A  hoTel.  Shrop9h. 
Critcb,  (I)  9,     Any  earthenware 

vessel;  ajar.  Hamp9h. 

(2)  adj.  Stony.  Line. 
Critick,  9.  Criticism. 
Crituarv,  9.  A  sort  of  sauce. 
Crizzlb,  9.   To  crisp.  Northan^t. 
Cro,  9.  Nose-dirt.  Lane, 
Croak,  v,  (I)  To  complain,  or  an- 
ticipate evils ;  to  despond. 

(2)  To  die.  Oxon, 
Croat,  9.  A  bottle.  St^oUk. 
Crob,  (1)  «.  A  clown.  North, 

(2)v.  To  tyrannize  over.  Yorith. 
Crocb,  9.  (1)  (A.^S,)  A  cross. 

(2)  A  crozier;  a  crook.   Oroeere, 

the  bearer  of  a  pastoral  staff,  or 

crozier.  Pr.  P. 
Crocbe,  9.  (1)  {A.'N,)  A  crutch. 

(2)  The  knob  at  the  top  of  a 

stag's  head. 
Crocbbd,  f.  {A.'N.)  Crooked. 
Crocbbn,  9,  The  crochet  in  mnsie. 
Crochbt,  9.  {A.^N.)  A  book. 
Crocbetbur,  9,  (/v.)    A  common 

porter.    - 


d  by  Google 


CRO 


357 


CRO 


one  hntd  a  creektitm  for  two  cardeevM, 
lb  hurt  done  lo  orach  with  hit  whip. 

B,^FL,Ra<L  jr«s'«7.,iii.l. 

Cbochom,  «.    A  mixtnre  of  pitch, 

roun,  &c^  for  crasaet  lights. 
CmocK,  (1)  #.  (^.-&)    A  pot;  an 

enthen  YCueL 

(2)  9.  To  Uy  op  in  a  crock. 

(3)».  Soot.  CrocAy,  looty. 

(4)  tr.  To  bUcken  with  soot. 

(5)  a,     A  cake.    Mrs,  Bray*i 
Trmdtu,  qfDetwnthirt,  ii,  286. 

(6)  M.  An  old  ewe.  Yorkth. 

(7)  t.  A  kind  of  musket. 

(8)  ».    The  back  of  a  fire-place. 

(9)  ».  An  old-laid  egg.  North. 

(10)  V.    To  decrease ;  to  decay. 
North. 

(11)  «.  Hair  in  the  neck. 

(12)  ».  The  cramp  in  hawks. 

I      Ceock-buttbk,    «.       Salt-butter. 

Sottih, 
Crockst,  f.    A  large  roll  of  hairi 

fashionable  in  the  14th  cent. 
Crocks,  «.  (1)  Locks  of  hair. 

(2)  Two  crooked  timbers,  in  old 

bnfldingStforming  an  arch.  North, 
Crocky,  t.    A  small  Scotch  cow. 
j  North. 

CaoDAKT, «.  A  coward.  North, 
!      CaoDDT,  V.  To  strive ;  to  play  very 

roughly.  North* 
Caona,  #.  A  mole.  North, 
CaoFPi.E,9.  Tohobble.  jLmc.  Crt^* 

JUtfft  infirm. 
Croft,  a.  A  vaolt.  Kent. 
CBJOGGKDt  port,  p.  Filled.  Oj^, 
CaoeGLB,  adj.      Sour,  or  curdy. 

Yorish, 
Crogbton-bslly,  t.  One  who  eats 

much  fruit  Lane, 
Crookct,*.  The  coronal  of  a  spear. 
Croick,  «.  (A.'N.)  A  cross. 
Croisaor,  9,  (1)  A  crusade. 

(2)  The  cross  on  the  top  of  a 


Gnat  Brittalne,  ihadow   of  ^  the  rtaxry 
ir'ij>(  beauties  true  presented  grsee 


In  n«tls  myrrhov.on  this  orbe  SMcarei, 
Ib  worth  ezceJIiag.  u  eitoU'd  in  pMoe : 
like  the  rich  eniudt  on  th'  unpeiiaU 

bill,  "^ 

As  mueh  adoniBg  u  raraMraBtiag  idl. 
£(Mck's  Do90, 1918. 
Croibb,  ».  A  drinking-cup. 
Cboisbbib,  t.  The  Crusade. 
Cbokb,  (1)  ».  A  hook. 

(2)  V.  To  bend. 

(3)  f.  Refuse.  Line, 

(4)  9.  A  trick ;  a  turn.  North. 
(b)9.{A,^N.)  A  kind  of  lance. 
(6)  a.  The  ordure  of  the  hare. 

Cbokbo,  adj,    (1)  Lame;  infirm. 

(2)  Cross-looking.     **A  eroJted 

countenance."  The Pestytatl^tfA. 

cxXTiii. 
CBOKBB,t.  (l)Agrowerof  saifron. 

(2)  A  cottage  withoot  stairs. 
Crollb,  a4^'.  Curled. 
Cbolling,  9.  The  rumbling  of  the 

stomach.  Paltg, 
Cbom,  o.  (1)  To  crowd.  North, 

(2)  To  arrange.  Lane, 
Cboms,  8,  (1)  Kernel,  or  pulp;  the 

cnirob. 
He  wis  more  dogged  then  the  dogs  he 

For  they  lickt  toree  when  he  denj'd  his 


BowUmdi,  £mwm  cfSp,  ^  D.,  1618. 

(2)  A  crook.  Norf, 
Cromf,  (1)  a^.  Witty.  Oiif, 

(2)  V,  To  curl,  as  a  dog's  tail. 
Cromstbr,  9,  (Ihtt.)  A  vessel  with 

a  crooked  prow. 
Cronb,  #.  (1)  An  old  ewe. 

(2)  An  old  woman,  used  generally 

in  an  opprobrious  sense. 
Cronb-bbrbibs,  8.    Whortle-ber- 

ries. 
Cbonell,  9.  A  coronal. 
Crones  AN  KB,  s.  The  persicaria. 
Cbonbt,  ».    The  hair  which  grows 

on  the  top  of  a  horse's  hoof. 
Cbongb,  8,  A  hilt,  or  handle. 
Cbonk,  v.  (1)  To  prate.  North* 

(2)  To  perch.  Yorh9h, 

(3)  To  exult  insultingly. 
CaoNNT,  a4;.      Merry;  cheerful. 

Verb, 


d  by  Google 


CRO 


858 


CRO 


Ckowt,  «.    Ab  old  and  intinaU 

leqcaintance. 
Croo,  «.  A  crib  for  cattle.  Lme. 
CaooDLBy  9.     (1)  To  cower;  to 

shrink. 

(2^  To  feel  cold. 

(3)  To  coax  { to  fawn. 
C&ooK,  (1 )  ff.  A  l»end,  or  curratiire. 

(2)  The  crick  in  the  neck. 

(3)  A  chain  in  a  chimney  to  ma- 
pend  boilen.  North. 

(4)  The  devil.  Sormrtet 
CBOOKBD-aTocKiNoa.     To    have 

crooked  stockings,  i.  a.,  to  be 

dmnk.  NcrthampL 
Cbookbl,  9.  To  coo.  Norths 
Cbook-luo,  t.    A  hooked  pole  for 

pulling  down  dead  branches  of 

trees.  Glome, 
Crooks,  «.    (1)  Pieces  of  timber 

to  support  burdens  on  horses. 

Devon. 

(2)  Hinges.  AbrM. 
Crool,  1  V.    To  mutter ;  to  gnun- 
ORooT,  J  ble. 
Croom,  8.  A  small  portion.  Somen, 
Croon,  v.  (1)  To  roar.  NwrtIL 

(2)  To  murmur  softly. 
Croonch,  «.  To  encroach.  SomL 
Croof,  e.  To  scrape  together.  Dev. 
Croopback,  «.  A  hump-back. 
Croopt,  (1)  V.  To  creep.  Bontt. 

(2)  a4f.  Hoarse.  Nwih. 
Cboosb,  t.    The  assistant  to  the 

banker  at  basset. 
Crop,  a.  (1)  {AS,)  The  topw 

(2)  The  head  or  top  of  a  tree,  the 

extreme  shoot.    Any  shoot,  or 

■pngf  particularly  the  growth  of 

one  season. 


i3)  The  spare-rib. 
4)- 


I  The  gorge  of  a  bird. 
Crops,  (l)prtt.  t.  (A.-SL)  Crept) 
pL  eropen  and  ercfipeiL 

(2)  h.  To  creep  slowly.  Stmt 

(3)  a.  The  crupper. 

(4)  a4f.  Crooked. 

(5)  t.  {A.^N.)  A  band,  or  fillet 
Cropibrs,  a.    The  housings  on  a 

horse's  back. 


Cropino,  a.  The  snrfaee  of  coal. 
Croponb,  a.  {A.-N.)    The  buttock 

or  haunch. 
Crop-out,  v.  To  appear  above  the 

surfisce,    said    of  a  stratum  of 

coal  or  other  minerals. 
Croppbzt,  (l)p0rtp.  Crept.  North, 

(2)  V.  To  eat,  said  of  birds. 

(3)  a.  The  crop  of  a  hen.  Cmnb, 
Croppbr,  v.  To  cramp.  Leie. 
Crop-rash,  a.    The  loose  stone 

above  the  solid  vein.  Wane, 
Crop-rock,  a.    Loose,  soft  stone, 

that  lies  above  the  solid  Tein. 

The  surface  or  uppermost  ntck. 

ITarv. 
Caop-wBBD,  a.  The  black  malfeUon. 
Crosb,  a.  A  crosier. 
Croshabbll,  a.  A  hariot.  Kent, 
Cross,  (1)  a.  A  piece  of  money,  so 

named  from  the  cross  which  was 

luually  placed  on  the  reverse  of 

old  English  coins. 

He  did  reply,  Tkdth  not  a  ctpum 
To  bleaae  me  in  thii  cue : 
I  moft  goe  eedce  to  nena  my  aeU^ 
In  some  more  wholeome  place. 

Howlandt,  £mm  <fClit6»,  1611. 

(2)  a.  The  horiaontal  piece  near 
the  top  of  a  dagger. 

(3)  V.  To  cashier. 

(4)  V.  To  dislodge  a  roe-deer. 
Also,  to  double  in  a  chase. 

(5)  V.  To  cleave  the  back-bone 
of  the  deer,  a  term  in  huutiikg. 

Cro8S-anb-filb,  a.  The  game  now 
called  heads-and-taik. 

BU.  That  ever  friendi  should  fall  out 
about  trifles!  (Ti^  4nf  tMr  monb, 
mid  mkrmee.)  'Pnthee  let's  diMonne 
the  buiness  quietly,  between  oorselvea ; 
and  since  'tia  mne  lo  far  aa  to  be  taJcen 
Botiee  of  in  the  town,  «ro$»  mid  piU 
between  ns,  who  shall  waar  hia  «m  in 
sacaxf. 

T.  T.  Agreed.— Bat  bold— the  deril  a 
erou  baire  I. 

Sil  Or  I.->TheB  knota  and  flata»— on 
■words'  ahall  acrre;— this.  Imots— that, 
flaU.~I  cry,  knota.     t%§CkMts,lte&, 

Frithte  let'a  throw  vp  «rMt  mid  pilt  thett 
whether  it  ahall  be  a  match  or  no^ 


dbyGoogk 


CBO 


559 


CRO 


AH  on  witdoB  nid  jadcaeat  it  dcHSbcI 
chaaee,  cton  «r  piU^  even  or  ood,  we 
take  aO  vpon  trust,  era  borr  awty  by 
CMton  and  anaber.  and  run  heaolong 
like  akeep  bccanee  ve  are  led,  and  never 
ataptoaakthereaioawby?  Andattke 
reaeanal  vf  a  frceli  itofy  tho'  tme  or 
fiUae,  ve  are  whiatled  together  as  thick 
aa  Bwanie  of  beea  at  the  tinkliag  of  a 
hcaaa  varmioe  paD. 

flu  MM*  Cateckum,  1708. 

Cboss-baks.  9,  A  juvenile  game. 

Cross-batbo,  adj.  Cheqnered. 

Cboss-bitk,  (1)  v.  To  swindle;  to 
cheat ;  to  deceive.  Crms-biie,  and 
ero99'Hter,  a  swindler.  "Fur- 
kSre,  to  play  the  cheater,  the 
cunnie-catcher  or  aroue  biter.** 
Florio. 

Who,  vhes  ha  epeaka,  ipranta  like  a  hog, 

aodlooka 
like  one  that  is  employ'd  in  eatzerie 
And  eroMSmg.  0,  PL,  viU,  874. 

Here*!  joung  Manot,  and  Selftth,  why 
they  doa't  know  how  to  bet  at  a  horae* 
race,  or  make  a  good  match  at  tenait, 
aad  arc  cn$$-bitten  at  bo«-l8. 

ShU^oeU,  Tnu  Widow,  1679. 

I  cfaaDeng'd  him;  he  dar'd  not  meet; 
bnt  by  trot$-Htimg  made  lack  here,  little 
Jack,  aad  me  meet,  and  Ml  oat. 

SkMdmdl,  Bury  Air.  1689. 

Was  erer  ama  to  enu-bU  aad  eon- 
founded  by  aa  aoae? 

Caryl,  SHrSalommA'^l. 

(2)  «.  A  trick. 

What  a  ero$aMte  have  I  icapcd?  this 
dmm  waa  well  carried  on  madam.  Did 
you  hear,  old  fool? 

aSuJMfM,  Trw  Wiiim,  1679. 

Cbosb^bbiimib,  «.  The  frame  be- 
hind •  wagon  into  which  the 
•ide  pieees  art  tananted.  North' 


Cbom-cix>tr,  «.  ''  Plagnla.  Vela- 
men  capitis  linenm  mlBos,  quo 
nostrates  feminas  fere  eapiU  in- 
tegnnt.  A  ero$te  clothe  or  knit 
kercher.'*  Nommetator, 

CaosB-pATS,  «.  The  three  days 
preceding  the  Ascension. 

ZiJQ%%mD,9,(A.'N.eroi9^,)  Having 
taken  the  cross ;  n  crasader. 

Cbomalct,  #.  {A,'N.)  A  crucible. 


Cmoas.OABTBB'Oi  «4r.  A  fashion 
prevailed  at  the  end  of  Eliza* 
beth's  reign  of  wearing  the  gar- 
ters crossed  on  the  leg,  which 
appears  to  have  been  considered 
as  characteristic  of  a  coxcomb. 

Cro88*obainbd,  adj.  Peevish ; 
difficult  to  please. 

CBosa.BO?PLED,  adj.  Ill-tempered. 
Nortkampt. 

Cro8s-lat»  9.  A  cheating  wager. 

CaoasLET,  «.  A  front 'et. 

CnoflsuMOBOANBD,  od^.  Pcevish. 
North. 

Crobs-pubposbs,  i.  A  child's  game. 
Cross-bow,  «,  The  alphabet. 

Of  all  the  lettera  in  the  eraurow  a  w.  it 
the  worst  and  ill  pronounced,  for  it  is  a 
diiaemblers  and  a  knuves  rpitheton. 

Doners  PolydoroH,  1631. 

Crosb-rufv,  a.    An  old  game  at 

cards. 
Cboss-the-bucklb,  8.   A  peculiar 

step  in  rustic  dancing. 
Cro8S-tolL|  f.  A  passage  toll. 
Cross-trip,  s.  In  wrestling,  when 

the  legs  are  crossed  one  within 

the  other. 
Cross-wampino,  «.    Wrangling; 

contradicting.  Northampt. 
Cro88-wbbk,  t.  Rogation  week. 
Crosswind,  b.  To  twist;  to  warp. 
Crostell,  ».  A  wine-pot. 
Croswort,  s.    Herba   Crimatiea, 

bot. 
Crotch,  «.  (1)  A  post  with  t  forked 

top. 

(2)  The  plaee  where  the  tail  of 

an  animal  commences. 
Crotch-boot8,  «.     Water-boots. 

East 
CaoTCH-BOUifD,  adt.  Lazy.  Eaat, 
Crotchbd,  a4f*  (1)  Hooked.  North. 

(2)  Cross  in  temper.  East. 
Crotch-room,  9.    Length  of  the 

Icgi. 
Crotoh-stiok,  s.  a  crutch.  EoiL 
Crotob-taii.,  #.  A  kite.  Emus, 


dbyGoogk 


CRO 


360 


CRO 


Crots,  8.  A  clod  of  earth. 
Crotbls,  \8.  (Fr.)     The  ordure 
CROTBY8»  J  of  the  hare,  rabbit,  &c. 
Crotky,  8,  (A.-N.)  Pottage. 
Croton,  8,  A  dish  in  cookery.  See 
Crayton. 

Crohn.  Take  the  offal  of  capons  otber  of 
other  briddes.  Mnkc  hem  clene,  aud 
parboae  liem.  Take  hem  up  and  dyce 
hem.  Take  gwete  cowe  mylke,  and  cast 
thereinne,  and  lat  it  boile.  Take  payn- 
dcmayn,  aud  of  the  self  mylke,  and 
draine  thur^h  a  cloth,  and  cast  it  in  a 

fot,  and  lat  it  seeth.  Take  arren  y-sode. 
ewe  the  wbyte,  and  cast  thereto ;  and 
alye  the  scwe  with  5olke8  of  ayren  rawe. 
Color  it  wth  safron.  Take  the  5olkes, 
and  frye  hem,  and  floriah  hem  therewith, 
and  with  powdor-douce. 

Forme  of  Cury,  p.  18. 

Crotte,  *.  {A,-N.)  A  hole ;  a  cor- 
ner. 

Crottlks,  *.  Crumbs.  North. 

Crottling,  adj.  Friable.  North, 

Crou,  *.  A  sty.  Devon, 

Crouch,  *.  A  tumble ;  a  wrinkle. 
OjTon, 

Crouche,  (1)  ».  (A.-S.)  A  cross. 

We  the  byddeth,  Jhesu  Cryst, 

Godes  sone  alyve, 
Sete  on  crouche,  pyne  and  passyonn, 

Aud  thy  dethe  that  hys  ryve. 

W.  de  Shorekam, 

(2)  V.  To  sign  with  the  cross. 

(3)  8.  A  coin.  See  Cro88, 
Crouchen,  part  p.       Perched. 

North. 
Crouchmas,«.  Christmas.  Tu^er. 
Croud,  (1)9.  A  fiddle.  SeeCrotv^f. 

(2)  8.  The  crypt  of  a  church. 

(3)  *.  An  apple  pasty.  Wilt8. 

(4)  V.  To  coo.  North. 
Croudewain,  8.  A  cart,  or  a  kind 

of  barrow. 

Crouke,  (1)  8.  (A.'S.)  An  earthen 
pitcher. 
(2)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  bend. 

Croume,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Sharp;  cut- 
ting. 

Crouncorn,  8.  A  rustic  pipe. 

Croup,  (1) ».  The  craw;  the  belly. 
(2)  8.  The  buttock,  or  haunch. 


(3)  *.  (A.-N.)    The  ric 
back. 

(4)  V.  To  stoop ;  to  cron( 

(5)  V.  To  croak.  NortA 
Croupy-craw,».  The  rave 
Crous,  adj.  (1)  Merry;  1 

(2)  Saucy ;  malapert.  / 

(3)  V.  To  provoke.  Ea8 
Crouslbt,  v.  To  court. 
Crouth,  8.  A  fiddle ;  a  c 
Crouwbpil,9.  The  herb  c 
Crow,  (1)  *.  A  cattle-cril 

(2)  8.  An  iron  gavelock 

(3)  V.  To  claim.  Somer, 
U)  8.  A  pigsty.  Devon. 

(5)  *.     The  pig's  fat 
fried  with  the  liver.  Na 

(6)  To  give  the  crow  a 
to  die.  ShaJkesp. 

Crow-bell,  8.  A  plant 
to  Wilts.  Aubrey. 

Crow-berrt,  *.  Empei 
ffruMt  Lin. 

Crowch,  *.  (I)  A  crutch. 
(2)  A  stilt.  "Stilts:  s 
crowcke8.*'  Nomenclatoi 

Crow-coal,*.  Inferior  coi 

Crowd,  (1)*.  A  fiddle; 
a  fiddler. 

(2)  *.   A  crypt  in  a  chu] 

Cnrptoporticns,  Plin.  Jon. 
subterrauea,  ant  loco  depre 
sita,  cujusmodi  structara  est 
in  anUqui  operis  monasterii 
A  secret   walke   or  rault  i 

fronnde,  as  the  crovdes ore 
aules,  called  S.  Faithes  choi 
No 

(3)  V.  To  make  a  gratii 
(4)t>.  To  wheel  about. 
(5)  8.   Congealed  milk. 

Crowd-barrow,  1  *.      A 

CROWDING,         J  barrow 

Crowdlino,  Afr-    Timid; 

We8t. 
Crowdt,  *.      A  mess  of 
mixed  with  milk.  North 

And  therell  be  pies  and  spioe  dt 
And  there'll  be  bacon  and  peai 

Besides  a  great  lump  of  beef  boil 
And  they  may  get  erowdies  vli 


dbyGoogk 


CRO 


S61 


CRU 


Cbowbt-kit,  #.    A  MBtll  iddle. 

Wett. 
Cbowdt-main,  #.    A  riotom  as- 

aembly ;  a  cock-fight.  North, 
CKfrwDT-MutTON,  $.  A  fiddler. 
CiowvT-pn, «.  An  apple-tarnoTcr. 

Weti, 
Caow-FKBT, «.  The  wrinklei  at  the 

oater  oomen  of  the  eye. 
Ckowfu>wbb,  «.    The  ciow>foot. 

Norik, 
CaowrooT,  s.   A  caltrop. 
CaowisH,  adj.   Pert.  North, 
CwwLJLttvm,  part,  a.    Exulting; 

boatting. 
CmowLB,  V.    To  grumble  in  the 

stomach. 
Crow-ubbk,  «.   The  hyacinth. 
CaowM,  V.    To  hold  an  iaqueit. 

North. 
CaowNBD-cup,  «.  A  bumper. 
Caow-NBBDLBS, «.  The  plant  ihep- 

herd's  needle.  Nortkan^t. 
CaowKiNo,  adj.   Slightly  arched. 

BttMt, 

Caow-PABSNiP, ».  The  dandelion. 
Caow.piB,  #.   Nasal  dirt. 
Cbow-piohtlb,  «.  The  butter-cup. 

CaowBB,  adj.   Sprightly,  merry,  or 

alert.  North. 
Such  one  thoa  art,  as  is  the  little  11^. 
^Tbo  is  10  cnwts  mad  gunetome  wiLh  the 

lluie.  Dr^Um^SeLl. 

CmowBHBLL,  a.    The  fresh-water 

masde. 
Caows-NBST,  a-  Wild  parsley. 
CaowaopB,a.  The  plant  Mponorto. 
Caow.aTOMBS,  1  a.    Fossil  shells ; 
CEow.poT-      >  gryphitea.  North- 

STOKSa,  J  011^/. 

CaiOWT,  V.  To  pucker  np. 
Caow-TOB,  ••     The  wild  ranun- 

colos. 
Caow-TOBD,  adj.    Wheat  irregu- 

hffly  beaten  down.  Northan^t. 
CaoTnoM-BANOuiNB,  a.    A  sallow 

colour. 
CaoTN,  V.    To  cry,  like  deer  in 

ratting  time. 


Cboxcils,  a.     Half-burnt  ooala. 

roriaA 
Cbub,  a.  A  crust,  or  rind.  CmMy, 

cruaty  bread.  Devon. 
Cbubbin,  a.   Food.  Wott. 
Cbubb,  a.    The  wooden  supporters 

of  panniers  on  a  horse.  fVeot, 
Cbuccbbn,  9.  {J.-S,)    To  crouch. 
Cbucb,  a.  (Fr.  ermehe,)   A  jug. 

They  had  rarked  luch  a  jnce 
Out  of  the  good  aie  entc*. 

Tkt  Umluekie  PinuHtit. 

Cbucbb,  a.    A  bishop's  crosier. 
Cbucbbt,    a.      A    wood-pigeon. 

North. 
CBuciAB,a.   Acrudfier.  Wieklife, 
Cbuciatb,  9.  (Lat.)   To  torment. 

Hee  hath  kneeled  oftener  is  the  honoor 
of  his  Bweeteheart  then  hit  Saviour :  hee 
erueuUetk  himself  with  the  thought  of 
her,  and  wearieth  al  his  friends  with 
taOdng  on  her.  Mm  in  th*  Mootu,  \90». 

Cbucklb,  9.   To  bend ;  to  stoop. 

Eoit. 
Cbud,  part.  p.  Carted ;  conveyed. 
Crud,        1  v.  To  coagulate;  to 
CBUDDLB,  J  curdle. 
Cbudob,  9.    To  crush;  to  crowd 

upon.  Northampt. 
Cbudly,  adj.   Crumbling.  Shropoh. 
Cbuds,  8.  (i/.-S.)  Cards. 
Cbubl,  (1)  adj.   Keen;  valiant 

(2)  adj.    Sad.  Exmoor. 

l^)adj.  Very. 

{A)  9.  Fine  worsted. 

(5)  a.   A  cowslip.  Devon. 
CRUBLa,  8.  The  shingles.  York8h. 
Crubl-wisb,    adj.      Inclined    to 

cruelty. 
Cbuivbs,  a.   Spaces  in  a  dam  or 

weir  for  taking  salmon.  North. 
Cbukb,  8.  (J.-S.)  A  crook. 
Cbulb,  9.  (1)  (^.-5.)   To  curL 

(2)  To  shiver  with  cold. 
Cbvic,  9.   To  stuff.  North. 

Phormio.  the  whole  char^  is  laid  on 
thy  back :  thou  thyself  didst  orum  it, 
thou  therefore  most  eat  it  np  all: 
self  do  self  have. 

Ter49Ct  in  AyUsA,  1<UL 


d  by  Google 


CRU 


362 


CUB 


Ckumbs,  9.  The  loose  earth  at  the 
bottom  of  a  drain.  Northampt, 

Crumcakbs,  8,  Pancakes.  North. 

Crumbnal,  a.  (Lat.)   A  purse. 

Ckummkl,  v.  To  beat.  SArop9h. 

Ckummt,  (1)  a4f.  Plump;  fleshy. 
"A  crummy  wife  and  a  crusty 
loaf  for  my  money."  Warw. 
(2) «.   A  cow  with  crooked  horns. 

Crump,   (1)   at(f.     Hard;  crusty. 
North, 

(2)  adj.  Cross  in  temper.  North. 

(3)  <wO*.  Crooked.  "  Bossu.  That 
is  crumpe-thoulderedt  cam  ell 
backed,  or  crooke  backt."  No- 
menel, 

(4)  *.   The  rump,  l^orth. 

(5)  *.   The  cramp. 
Crumplb,  (1)  9.   To  wrinkle;  to 

contract.  West. 

(2)  To  twist ;  to  make  crooked. 
CRUMPtEDY,a4/.  Crooked; twisted. 
Crumplb-footbd,  adj.  Having  no 

movement  with  the  toes. 
CRUMPY.orf;.  Short ;  brittle.  iVbr/A. 
Crundlbs,  8,   Scorbutic  swellings. 

Devon, 
Crunb,  v.    To  bellow,  or  roar. 

North, 
Crunby,  v.    To  whine.  Decon. 
Crunk,  v.   To  make  a  noise  like  a 

crane. 
Cronklb,  v.  (1)  To  rumple. 

(2)  To  creak. 
Crup,  adj.  ( 1 )  Crisp ;  surly.  Sbv/A. 

(2)  Short ;  brittle. 
Crupel,  8.   A  cripple. 
Cruppbr,  V.   To  vex.  Northampt, 
Crusb,  (1)  8.   Gristle.  Baat. 

(2)  V,  To  crush  a  cup,  to  finish 
a  cup  of  liquor. 

(3)  V,   To  squeeze.  IMe. 
Cruskb,     1  «.   a  drinking  cup  of 

CRucB,  I  earth,frequentlymen. 
CR0I8B,  I  tioned  in  inventories 
CRU8KYN,  J  of  the  fourteenth  cen. 
tury ;  thus,  in  the  Kalendar  of 
the  Exchequer,  1324,—  *«  Un 
enuekyn  de  terre  garni  d'amnt, 
^  eovercle  sooz  dorres  od  iig 


h«.   Gristle. 


esenehions  as  costes  (i 
armes,  du  pris,  viij«.' 
erwkjfn  de  terre  blank  hi 
d'argent  endorrez,  ove 
eabiitell,  enaymellez  dec 
j  babewyn,  pois,  ij  lb." 
Crussbi.,  1 

CRU8TLB,  J 

Crustadb,     la.   Apiec 

CRUSTARDB,  J  of  S  mixtU 

gredients. 
CRUSTiyx,    04/.     Coverc 

crust. 
Crusty,  a4^'.  Surly. 
Crut,  a.   A  dwarf.  North 
Crutcbbt,  a.   A  perch,  h 
Crutch-nib,  a.    The  rij 

handle  of  a  plough. 
Cruttlb,  (1)  a.   A  crumb 

(2)  V.  To  stoop  down. 
Cry.  (1)  9.    To  challenge 

object  to.  Somer8et, 

(2)  a.    A  proclamation. 
lZ)8.{A,.N.)  The  head 

Cryancb,  8,  (A.'N.)  Feai 

Cryiko-out,  a.   Child-bir 

Spent   St  Ikir  Sarah  the  di 

erying^mt,  who  in  her  laboc 

cmld  to  yonr  worship. 

Crytno-thb-marb,  la. 

CRYINO-THB-NBCK,  J  cicr 

in  Herefordshire  at  the 

home. 
Crymosin,  8,   Crimson. 
CKYnMv,8.pl  Cries. 
Crystals,  a.   The  eyes.  5 
Crystiant6,  a.  {A.^N.) 

endom. 
Cryzom,  odj^.    Weakly.  C\ 
Cu,  8.  (J.'S,)  A  cow. 
Cub,  {1)8.  A  bin.  North. 

{2)8.  A  crib  for  cattle. 

(3)  a.   Acoop.  "Ahenl 
place  where  poultrie  is 
cud:'  Nomencl. 

(4)  V.  To  confine  in  a 
space. 

To  be  cuhML  m  on  «  nddea, 
ha  be  ptiplezed. 

Bwrt.,  AaMt.  M* 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


CUB 


S63 


GUB 


■urteB  m  tke  int 


(5)#.  AhMp;A 
(«>  «.     A 

Cuba,  «.    A  game  aft  canb. 
Cuccu,  «.  {A^S.)    A  cuckoo. 
CvcK,  *.  (1)  To  throw.  JVbr/A 

(2)  TopaniihawoBftnwithtlie 

CQ^iBg-^tooL 
CucKiK o-arooL,  #.   AweU-kaowii 

eagiiiie  for  tha  prausbmeat  of 

women,  oilea,  bat  aot  ao  cor. 

lectly,  called  a  dnduDg'^tool. 

HariBf  Istel j  rmA  the  nm  history  of 
PMitttOntdl,Gat  of  it  he  hath  drawM 
this  phyhMophkaU  pontiom  that  if  aU 
wmom  wen  of  that  wonan'i  oooditioB, 
ahoald  have  no  imploymeiit  for 


Wm^$Bm 


CvcKOLDy  a.  The  plant  burdock. 
The  bittiB  oa  it  are  called  cnck- 
old'a-battona. 

CvckoldVfsx,  #.    A  groat. 

CocKOLD'a-KJfOT,  9.  A  noote,  tbe 
enda  of  which  point  length  wayi. 

CvcKoo» «.   The  harebell.  Detim. 

CvoKOO-ALB,  a.  Ale  drank  to 
weleome  the  cadEoe'a  retom.  A 
lingiilar  castom  prevailed  not 
loDf  ago  in  Shropthiie,  that  u 
aoon  ai  the  txtX  cnekoo  had  been 
heard,  all  the  labouring  claatet 
Mt  work,  and  aatembled  to  drink 
what  it  called  the  cuckoo  ale. 

CvcKoo-BALL,  $.  A  light  ball  of 
parti^colonred  rags  for  children, 

CucKoo-BnaAB,  #.  Wood-eorrel. 

CvcKOO-Buna,  «.  The  butter^cup 
(raMMMvlav  Mfomt). 

CucKOo-rLowBB,  8.  OrckU  MMia- 
evls,  Lin.  The  wild  l^eAaii 
JIatcuU.  Gerard,  p.  201,  '*wilde 
water^cretiea  or  cuckow  flowers, 
eardamine."  The  greater  atitch- 
wort.  Kent.  Bed-flowered  cam- 
pion. Nortktampt, 

CvcKoo-LAMB,  #.  An  eariy  lamb. 
Oxf.  AUte-yeanedlamb.  North- 

CvcKoo-MALT,  9,  Malt  made  in  the 


BQBiner,  i  a.,  after  the  arriTal  of 
the  cuckoo. 

Thiaiahvtabadaoath  !•  make  laait 
Id,  czeept  tiie  weather  happen  to  be 
orach  oouler  than  one  would  either  wiah 
or  eipect  it  to  be :  eueko^^malt  (as  ther 
caU  it)  wiU  sake  but  had  lienor ;  and 
bad  liqoor  is  snre  to  sell  badijr  i  except 
it  be  to  SOBS  drunken,  lottish,  idle- 
headed  fellowe,  who  neither  eare  what 
thMT  nxsle  down,  nov  who  pays  for  it. 
Foot  BM%,  1764. 

CooKOo-niiTLB,  a.  The  plaat  arum. 
CucKoo'a-MAiDxir,*.  The  wryneck. 

North, 
CucKoo'a-MATn,  a.     The  barley- 
bird.  Ea9t. 
CucKoo-apics,  a.  Wood-eorrel. 
CucKoo-spiT,  «.   Tbe  white  froth 

enclosing  the  lar? a  of  the  cicada 

9fmmaria, 
CucKoo-TiMB, «.  Spring.  North. 
CuoK-auBAy,  ••  A  female  cuckold. 
CucKuc,  8,  A  cuckoo. 
CvGUBBa,  a.  Cubeba. 
CncuLLBO,  a4r*  (^^')  Hooded. 
CucuaaiTB,  a.  (tat.)  A  gourd. 
CuooB,  pret.  /.  (J.'S.)    Showed ; 

manifested. 
CuDDBK,  a.  A  down ;  a  fool. 
CuDDiAN,a.  A  wren.  Devoid 
Cuddy,  «.  (1)  A  sUly  fellow. 

(2)  The  hedge-creeper.    North. 

wmpt, 
CuDDT-Asa,  a.  A  donkey. 
CvoDT's-LBaa,  a.  Large  herrings. 
CuDB. CLOTH,  9.  A  chrisomc  cloth. 

North. 
CuDOBL,  9.  To  embroider  thickly. 
Cud's,  a.   A  substitution  for  {rCMfa, 

as  odd's,  fta,  in  popular  excia* 

mations,  such  as  cMtTa  Hgffou, 

eud'9jl9h,  Ac 

Why,  realy  conain,  or  vnde,  quo'  the 
yonnff  man,  we  may  chance  to  pop  npon 
ye  before  y'are  aware.  I  shoula  be  at 
£xeter-fair  this  Lammas  tide.  Cud^ 
Jitkt  ouoth  his  cousin, 'tis  but  a  little 
out  of  your  way,  to  ride  to  DcMrcheater, 
and  then  you  come  within  a  mile  of  our 
house.  ladkt  DieiUmar^t  18M. 

CuD-wBBo,  a.  The  cotton  weed. 
Cub,  s.  (1)    Half  a  &rthiag.    A 


dbyi^oogie 


CUB 


364 


CUL 


term  used  to    signify  a   small 
quantity  of  different  articles. 
(2)  A  borse-shoe.  We9i. 
(Z)  Homour ;  temper. 
(4)  The  catch-word  of  a  speech 
in  acting.  Cue-fettowt,  acton  y/fho 
play  together. 
CuBRPO, «.  (Span,)  To  be  in  cuerpo, 
to  be  Dvithout  the  upper  garment. 

Tour  Spanish  host  is  nvrer  seen  in  euerpo, 

Withuut  his  psramentos.  cloke,  and  sword. 

B,  JoH$.,  N$w  Inn,  ii,  6. 

Cuff,  (1)  v.  To  beat. 

(2)  9.  To  insinuate.  East, 

(3)  «.  A  glove,  or  mitten.  Pr.  P. 

(4)  To  cuff  over,  to  dilate.    To 
cuff  out,  to  pour  out. 

CuFFKN,  a.  A  churL 

Cuff-sand,  «.  A  deep  heavy  sand. 
Lime. 

CuoLioN,  «.  (ItaL)  A  scoundrel; 
a  &tupid  fellow. 

CuiFF,©.  To  go  awkwardly.  iVorM. 

CuiNSE,  V.  To  carve  a  plover. 

CuiRBOuLY,  t.  (A.'N.)  Leather, 
softened  by  boiling,  in  which 
condition  it  took  any  form  or 
impression  required,  and  then 
hardened.  A  very  common  ma- 
terial in  the  Middle  Ages. 

CuiKET,  9,  (/y*.)  A  hard  skin. 

Th'  hast  armed  som  with  poyson,  some  with 

paws, 
Soin  with  sharp  antlers,  sam  with  griping 

claws, 
Som  with  keen  tushes,  som  with  crooked 

beaks, 
Som  with  thick  euirett,  som  with  scaly 

necks: 
But  mad'st  man  naked,  and  for  weapons 

fit 
Thou  gar'st  him  nothing  but  a  pregnant 

wiL  Dm  Barttu. 

CuissBs,  9.  (J,'N,)  Armour  for  the 

thighs. 
CuiT,  8.  (jFr.)  A  sweet  wine. 
CuKKR,  «.    A  part  of  the  homed 

head-dress. 
CuKKYNE,  V.  Cacare.  Pr.  P, 
CuKSTOLB,  t.  The  toadstool. 
CuLCB,  t.  Refuse ;  rubbish.  Ea9L 


CuLDOKv,  a.  A  colander. 
CuLE,  t.  (A.-N,)  The  fun< 
CuLERAOB,  a.  The  herb  ai 
Cull,  (1)9.    To  pull;  to 

Siinner. 

(2)  V,  To  embrace.  Stm 

h)  ttdj,  SUly.  North. 

(4)t.  Acheat;tbedevfl 

umh. 

(5)  9,  The  bull.head.  F 

(6)  «.  A  kind  of  lampre; 
Cull  AC  K,  «.  An  onion.  L 
CuLLEN.    Cologne. 
CuLLiCE,  9.    To  beat  tc 

Shirley, 

Culling,  a.  The  light  c( 
rated  in  winnowing. 

CuLLiNos,  1  a.  Inferior  8h< 

CULLERS,  J  rated  or  ctci 

the  rest,  as    unfit  for 

CuUm^  in  Northamptonsi 

Those  that  are  big'st  of  bone  1 1 
for  breed, 

Mt  euUistgs  I  put  off,  or  for  th 

feed.  Dray  I.,  Nympk., 

Ovisreicula.  Kebbers  or  cai/£ 

out  of  a  flocke  of  sheepe :  a  r 

Ni 

CULLION,  9.  (Fr,)  A  scoui 

CULLION-HEAD,  9,   A  bast 

CuLLioNS,  a.  [Fr,)  The  u 
CuLLis,  a.  (A,'N,  eoulU,) 

broth. 
CuLLisANCB,  a.    A  badge 

corrupted  from  eoffnitan 
CuLLOT,  a.  A  cushion  to  r 
Cully,  (1)  v.  To  cuddle. 

(2)  adj.  Silly;  foolish. 

(3)  a.  (Fr.)  One  easily 
upon,  especially  by  wi 
worthless  or  base  fellow 

Cully-fable,  v.      To 

York9h, 
CuLMB,  a.  {Lot.)    (1)  The 

top. 

(2)  Smoke,  or  soot. 
CuLN,  a.  A  windmilL  Nor 
CuLORUM,  a.     The  ooncli 

moral  of  a  tale  or  namt 
CuLP,  a.  (i/.-iV.)    A  he«^ 

Ea9i, 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


;UL 


365 


CUR 


tt.)  Tobltme. 
)  Blame;  ftnlt. 
rgelunp.  EoMt. 
.-N,)  Shreds; logs; 
or  pieces, 
ick^t;  ttoot.  Suf. 

:  a  dreis. 
!^N,)  Cowirdly. 
(A.'S.)     A  dove ; 
eon.  Devon, 
i;  to  throb.  Eoii. 
9.  A  plant. 

(  off  heere.  Tike  and 

•Mhet  of  an  crb«  that 

hoie»  and  weaath  thyn 

MS.lUkceHt, 

v,adj.(l)  Stupid, 
with  straw  or  stub- 
stack. 

f».  A  pigeon-bonse. 
».  (1)  The  bunches 
e  ash  tree, 
nbine. 

^N.)  A  drain. 
{J.-N.)  Cowardice. 
A  doTctaiL 
r.  Columbine, 
sme. 
Care,  danger,  or 

to  Mak  tuMoan  from 

1^  and  thus  fhj  eun^ers 
Fmbf.,  1k9$o,  ii,  7S. 

le ;  a  tumult. 
t»uble,  or  inconve- 

ron  voold  now  at  laat 
■Act  me  with  your  nii- 

rD»  #.      A  useless 

r.  Trouble. 

f.  p>      Oppressed; 

t4f.  Stiff  with  cold. 


CuMriKta, «.  The  daisy. 
CuMifBD-MiLKya.  Curds  and  whey 

LOAC. 

CuMMT,  a4r.    Stale;  bad-smelling. 

Somih. 
CuMNANT.f.  AooTcnant  Hejfwoodf 

1556. 
CuMPANiABLB,  tutj.  Sociable. 
CuMPUFTLByV.  To  confuse.  North' 

mtpt, 
CuN,  8,  (J.'S.)  Kine;  cows. 
CuKD,  V.  To  give  notice,  to  indicate 

the  way  a  shoal  of  fish  has  taken. 
CuNOB, «.  Nature;  kind. 
CuNDBTH,  If.  A  conduit ;  a  sewer. 
cuNDY,    J  North. 
CuNDTDB,  a4f.  Eoamelled. 
CuNOBB,*.  (1)  A  cucumber.  Wmrw. 

(2)  A  conger. 
CuNotT,  9,  The  level  of  a  mine. 
CvNiB,  8.  Moss.  Comw. 
CvKLiFF,  «.  A  conduit.  North, 
CuNNB»  (1)  V,  (if.-5.)  To  know. 

(2)  s.  Kin. 
CuNNiB,  #.  A  rabbit.  See  Cony, 
CuNNiPFLB,  V.    To  dissemble;  to 

flatter.  I)ewm, 
Cunning, ^l)«.(i^.-5.)  Knowledge. 

(2)  a4r.  Knowing ;  skilfal.  Cim- 
mnff~man^  a  conjurer  or  astro- 
loger.  Cumdng'Wonum  was  used 
in  the  same  sense. 

(3)  f.  The  lamprey.  North. 
CuNRicHB,  8,  (J.'S,)  A  kingdom. 
CuNTBK,f.  A  contest.  See  Conteh. 
CuNTiPUT,  *.  A  down.  Somer9et, 
Cunt,  #.  Coin.  Pr,  P. 
CuNTNG,  f.  A  rabbit. 

CuPALO,  8.  A  smdting-house. 
CuPBOAED,  8,  An  open  sideboard ; 

a  table  or  sideboard  for  holding 

the  cups. 
CuPBL,  «•  A  melting-pot  for  gold. 
CuPHAR,  f.  (fr.)  A  cracking. 
CuppB-MBLB,  adv.  Cup  by  cup. 
CuPBosB,  #.  The  poppy.  North. 
CuPBHonrrBN,  o^r*.  Tipsy. 
CuR.  8.  (1)  {Fr.)  The  heart. 

(2)  The  buU-head.  Ea8t. 
Curat,  f.  The  cuirass. 


d  by  Google 


CUR 


&66 


CUS 


Curb,  v.  (#V.)  To  bead;  io  cringe. 
CuRBKR,  «.    A  thief  who  hooked 

goods  out  of  a  window. 
CuRCH,  8.  Church.  North, 
CI7RCHT,  V.  To  curtsy.  North, 
CuRciTB,  f.  A  sureoat 

CuRD-CAKXy  «. 

To  make  eurd  ecto.  Tike  a  piat  of 
curds,  four  eggs;  take  out  two  of  the 
whites,  put  in  some  sugar,  a  little  nut- 
meg and  a  Mttle  flour,  sor  them  well 
tf^ether,  and  drop  than  in,  and  fry 
them  with  a  little  butter. 

Qii«m*«  So!fal  CooHry,  1718. 

CuRDLB-BAOK,  #.  The  smtU  crooked 
fish  which  generally  occupies  the 
shell  of  the  whelk,  after  the  latter 
has  forsaken  it.  South, 

Cure,  (l)s.(i^..iV.)  Care;  anxiety. 

(2)  V.  To  caie. 

(3)  V,  To  cover. 

Curkt,     Is.  (JPr,)  A  cuirass;  the 

cuRiET,  J  skin. 
For  with  his  club  he  iknffles  then  amongst 

their  ewett  so, 
That  speedie  death  was  sweeter  dole  then 

to  survive  his  bio. 

Wafnti^t  Jlbiom  Xngland,  1598. 

CoRT, «.  To  earth  up  potaitoes. 
CuR-FiSH,  s.  The  dog-fish. 
CuRTAL,  adj,  (Lat)  Courtly. 
CuRiouSi(l)  04^'.  Nice;lHStidioiu. 
Curiotityf  niceBess. 

(2)  adf.  Careful. 

(3)  adJ,  Courageous. 

Curl,  #.    The  inward  fat  of  a  pig. 

Line, 
Curlings,  «.      Little   knobs  on 

stags'  horns. 
CuRLiwBT, «.  The  sanderling. 
CuRMUDOBoir,  $.  A  miserly  fe1l9w. 
CuRNBBRRiEs, «.  Currants.  North, 
CuRKOCK,  f .  Four  bushels  of  com. 
CuRPET,  8.  See  Courtepf, 
CuRRALL,  s.  Coral. 
Currant,  #.  A  high  leap,  ffiffht, 
CuRRE,  8.  (A,'N.)  A  sort  of  wagon. 
CuRRBL,  f.    A. rill,  or  drain.  East. 
Current,  ndv.    Freely;  mith  an 

appetite.  Leie, 


CuRRBTTBRyf.  A  bfoker ;  One  who 


CuRRBTB,  9,  (Fr.)  A  wagon  train. 

Currish,  a^.  Surly. 

CuRRouR,  f.  (Lat,)  A  runner.  "Of 
messagera,  etrrroRrs,  rybanldes, 
and  players  at  the  dyse."  Our/on. 

CuRRULB,  8.  (Lat,)  A  chariot. 

CuRRT,  V.  To  flog.  North, 

CuRRTDOw,  8,  (Fr,)  A  flatterer. 

CuRRYFAVBL.  (Ft.)  A  flatterer. 

CuRRTPiG,  8.  A  sucking-pig.  WUt8. 

CuRSB,#.  A  course. 

CuRSBDNBSs,  8,  ShicwishBeis. 

CuRSBLART,  AJf*  Cursory. 

CuRSBN, «.  To  christen.  Cumb, 

CuRSBNMAS,  8,  Christmas.  North, 

CuRSB-or-BCOTLAND,  8,  The  nine 
of  diamonds. 

CuRSBTOR,  8,  (I)    A  Tagnmt.    A 
cant  term. 
(2)  A  pettifogger. 

CumsoRART,  aij.  Cursory. 

Curst,  a^,  lU-tempered;  mail, 
cious;  vicious. 

CuRSY,  8,  Courtesy. 

CuRTAiL-DOG,  f.  (1)  Originally 
the  dog  of  an  unquidified  person, 
which  by  the  forest  laws  must 
have  its  taU  cut  short 
(2)  A  common  dog,  not  meant 
for  sport,  or  a  dog  that  missed 
his  game. 

CuRTAiNBRS, «.  Curtsius.  Lane, 

CuRTAL,  8.  (1)  (Pr.  eouriault,)  A 
docked  horse ;  any  cropped  ani- 
mal. 

A  booted  swagg*rer  sharking  op  and  downe, 
Met  in  his  walke  a  silly  hor8e*maB  downe^ 
That  nodding  rid  upon  a  eurtall-imU. 

BowUmds,  £mm  qfHarU,  1003. 

(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  beggar 
with  a  short  cloak. 

(3)  A  sort  of  cannon. 
Curt£,  (1)  «.  Courtesy. 

{2)  adj,  (A.'N.)  Short. 
CuRTBis,  a^f,  (A.'N,)    CoBiteons. 
CuRTBLS,  8,    The  nerves  of  the 

body. 

CURTBSY-MAN,  M,   A  CiviJ  tlueC 


d  by  Google 


CUR 


S67 


CUT 


CtrsTLs-AX,  #.  A 
CcBTOLB,  «.   A  sort  of  fine  ttaff. 
CvwAT^  pari.  p.  (Lat.)   CoTfcd. 
CrBTB,  9.  To  carve  off. 
CvKTsr,  «.  (Fr.)  To  letp  up. 

Tet  are  jon  temle  to  tU ;  ha  that  hath 
aoacjr  may  rommand  yw;  he  that  can 
iofaiAero  will  ioanlt  orer  too,  making 
vtm  erottch  and  mrMi  wham  he  piaaaeth. 

Cr»v,  #.  (^.-JV.)  Cookery. 
CcitrsTi,  «.  Corioiity. 
CcB,t.    A  kiss.  North, 
CusEiAT,#.  A  wild  pigeon. 
CnsBiA,  #-  Cow-peroiip.  tforth, 
CusBiB8,«.  Armour  for  tbethigln. 
Cushion,  (1)  «.  A  riotoot  kind  of 
dance,  used  mostly  at  weddings. 

With  the  euskicm  ituue 
There  it  kiuiac*  btUhif : 

Srrry  yoathftil  guinea 
tthowa  the  damaala  wilUDg. 

Tks  Bop  GcrUmd,  17S8. 

(2)  To  be  put  beside  the  onshion, 

to  be  pused  over  with  contempt. 

To  bit  or  miss  the  cushion,  to 

Boicceed  or  fail. 
AIm,  good  man,  thou  sow  hegin*at  to  rave. 
Thy  viu  do  err,  and  flN«r /Jl«  cwAioM  qinite. 
Drojft.,  Betog^  7- 

A  ilmi^t,  plotted  betwixt  her  father  and 

To  tbraat  Moanehensey'fl  noae  huUkt  the 
aakum.  Mtrry  lk9.,  0.  ITL,  ▼,  278. 

CusHioNXT,  f-  {Pr.)  A  little  cush- 

ioo. 
CuBH ION-LORD. «.  (1)  A  lord  made 

by  fsTour,  and  not  for  good  ser- 

Tice. 

(2)  An  effeminate  person. 
Ci79HioN>MAN,   «.    A    cbaimun. 

Etut. 
CusHT-cow-LADT,  t,  A  ladv-Wrd. 
Cu8K,f.  The  wild  poppy.  Warw. 
CusKfK,  #.  A  drinking  cup.    See 

Cnuke, 
Cu88,a4/.  Surly;  shrewish.  Swt, 
CussB,  tr.  {//..5.)  To  kiss. 
CusaaN,  adj.  Dejected.  North. 
Cu88iN,».    A  cushion.    Custynya, 

cushions. 


CvBT,  a.    A  second  swans  of  bees 
ftrom  one  hive.  See  Caai. 

CuaTAMMSAP,  8. 

Ton  ahall  drink  hampers  out  of  yovr 
eMter^Mp,  yoo  rogne,  and  he  drank 
Cv  the  hoiMiar  of  your  oonntry. 

Durfeg,  Madmm  FieiU,  1688. 

Cvmn,9.  The  wild  plum.  Stmtn. 
CnaroMABLa,  a^.  Customary. 
CuaroMAVKom,  a.  A  oastom.  Xfdj^* 

CuSTOMBn,  (1)  4ldj.  (J.-N,)    Ao* 


{2)8.  A  collector  of  the  f 
CuamaLL,  a.  One  who  carried  a 
knight's  arms.  *' CuatraU  or 
page  whyche  beareth  hys  mas« 
ters  buckler,  shyelde,  or  target. 
Scutigeruha."  Huloet. 
Cirr,  (1)  ff.  A  familiar  name  Ibr  a 
horse  or  other  aniasal,  properiy 
one  with  a  cut  tail.  '*  Cnt  and 
lonff  tail/'  all  kinds  of  dogs,  oiigi- 
nalfy  a  term  in  hunting ;  e?ery- 
thing. 

Tea,  eren  their  Terie  dogt.  Boa,  Big. 
and  Biabie.  yea  e«l  and  ioKff  tmt,  they 
ahall  be  welcome. 

r^tvO,  Art  qfFtaitirf,  1B76. 

(2)  a.  (J..S.  ciPxS.)  Pudendum  f. 

Come  forth,  thou  qnene  I  comafiirthe,t]Km 
fcoldel 
Com  forth,  thon  aloreynl  eom  foflhe, 
thon  slatte  I 
We  xal  the  teche  with  carya  colde 
A  lytyl  bettyr  to  kepe  tbi  tutU. 

CaomUrjf  Mfsimu,  p.  flB. 

rS)  8.  A  harlot. 

(4)  a.  A  slow-worm.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  castrate. 

(6)  adj.  Drunk.    Sometimes  ex- 
pressed by  the  phrase  cut  m  the 
baekt  or  cut  in  the  coxcomb. 
(7)9.  To  say;  to  speak. 

h)  V.  To  scold ;  to  quarrel. 

(9)  9.  To  beat  soundly.  Devon. 

(10)  a.  A  skein  of  yam.  North, 
hi)  8.  Adoor-hatch.  Somereei, 

(12)  a.  A  canal. 

(13)  To  draw  cuts,  to  draw 
lots.  Slips  of  unequal  length 
were  drawn,  and  he  who  got  the 
longest  was  the  winner. 


d  by  Google 


CUT 


368 


DAB 


CoTBB&DOLB, «.  Brank-UTsine. 
CvTCHBL,  V,   To  house  or  box  up. 

Leie. 
CuTCHT,  f .  A  coacbman. 

Intpire  mettreightwith  tome  rare  deliciet. 
Or  ile  dismount  thee  from  thy  radunt 

coech, 
And  make  thee  a  poore  eutekf  here  on  earth. 
Bttum/rom  Panuutui,  1606. 

Cim,  adj.  Shrewd ;  clerer. 
CuTBs,  f.  The  feet.  North, 
CuTH,  part,  p,  {ji,'S.)     Tanght ; 

instructed. 
CvruM,  (I)  part. p.  (J,'S,)  Made 

known. 

(2)  f .  Acquaintance ;  kindred. 
CuTHBs,  9,  {A.'S,)    Manners ;  ha- 

bita. 
CuTLiNs,  «.  Oatmeal  grits.  NwtK 
CuT-MBAT,  9,  Fodder  cut  into  short 

lengths.  North. 
CuT-puBsi,  #.  A  thief. 
Cirra,  a.  A  timber-carriage.  Une, 
CuTTBB,  (1)  V.  To  whisper.  North, 

(2)  9,    A  ruffian ;  a  swaggerer. 
Cutting,  swaggering,  raffling. 
^3)  9.  To  fondle.  Lane. 

(4)  V.  To  coo.  North. 
CuTTiNo-KNiFB,  9.  An  instrument 

for  cutting  hay.  South. 
CuTTLB,  9,  A  knife  used  in  catting 

purses.  Dekker, 

CUTTLB-HBADBD,  t.  FooIlsh.  York. 

Cutty,  (1)  a.  A  wren.  Somer9et, 
(V\  9.  A  hobgoblin.  Somer9et, 

(3)  atg.  Diminutive.  North, 

(4)  a.  A  knife.  North. 

(5)  9.  A  cradle.  JFe9t. 
CuTTT-ouK,  9.      A   short    pipe. 

North. 
CuTwiTH,  a.  The  bar  of  the  plough 

to  which  the  traces  are  tied. 
CuT-woBK,  9.  Open  work  in  linen, 

stamped  or  cut  by  hand. 
CuYL,  a.  {J.-N)  Podex. 
CuYP,  V.   To  stick  up.  Norf. 
Cybbbb,  a.   Sinoper.  Caston. 
Cyclab,  a.  A  military  garment. 
Cylbby,  9.   "  Drqperye'Woreke,  or 

e]flerp9f  a  kynde  of  carvynge  or 


payntynge  so  called.     VohUa." 

Hvioet. 
Cylk,  a.     A  sauce  for  certain  fish. 

''Tenches  in  cytt."      Warner, 

Antiq.  Cut.,  p.  87. 
CYLOuua,  a.  The  ceiling.  Mmmdt^ 

mU. 
Cymab,  9.  (Fr.)  A  loose  robe. 
Cymbalb,  9.  To  play  on  a  cymbal. 
Cymb,  9.    Cement.    "Cement,  or 

eyma,  wherwith  stones  be  joyned 

together  in  a  lumpe.  Lithoealia.** 

Huhet. 
Cynbbotb,  9.  The  cenegild. 
Cyphbl,  9.  Houseleek.  North* 
Cyphbb,  v.  To  cypher  off  a  square 

edge,  to  make  two  edges  for  that 

one.  A  joiner's  term. 
CYPBB8s-CAT,a.  A  tabby  CBt.  £Btf . 
Cypub,  a.  The  cypress  tree. 
Cythbb,  a.  (A.'N.)  Cyder. 
Cyvi,  9.  A  sieTC. 
Cyv£,  a.  (IV.)  A  ragout  In  some 

instances  it  is  wrongly  printed 

eyne. 
Cyvbb, a.  Onions;  chivea. 


Da,  a.  A  doe. 

Daab,  a4f*    Dirty;  covered  with 

filth.  Berk9. 
Dab,  (1)  a.  A  slight  blow. 
'2)  a.  A  small  quantity. 
3)  a.  An  insignificant  person. 
Dexterous;  clever. 
An  adept. 
To  dibble.  Noff. 
A  pinafore.  Line. 
To  throw  down  careleaaly. 
^9)  a.  The  sea  flounder.  Stmex. 

Dabbish.  An  inteij.  of  vexation. 
Dabbit,  a.  A  small  quantity. 
Dabby,  adj.  Moist ;  adheaive. 
Dab-chick,  a.  (1)  The  water-hen. 
North. 


d  by  Google 


DAB  369 

(2)  A  babyish  person. 
To  be  rodct  mdeep  like  a  gmt  bttby. 
vkilit  they  are  alUrevellinr!    Well.  I 
■haU  Meet  with  theae  iai^Aich. 

Dabctsk,  #.  A  proficieDt.  North. 
Bab-wash,  #.    A  Binall  waih,  u 

contradistiiictioD  to  the  regular 

washing  times  in  a  fiunily. 
Dacian,#.    a  vessel  to  hold  the 

sour  oal-cake.  DcrftysA 
Dacitt,  «.    Actinty.    Nort/L 
Dackbe,  (1)  ».    To  totter;  to  wa- 

▼er;  to  hesitate.  Line, 

(2)  m4;\    Unsettled,  applied  to 

weather. 
DACKJ.B8,  9.     Globoles  of  water 

caosed  by  damp.  Sunes, 
Dackt,«.  a  socking  pig.  Skrop§k, 
Dad,  (l)#.Achildish  word  forfather. 

(2)  V.  To  stnke.  North, 

(3)  «.  A  blow. 

(4)  9.  A  large  piece.  North, 
Dadacky,  a4r.  Decayed;  rotten. 
DAODsm,  V.  To  perplex.  £hr9et. 
Daddick,1«.         Rotten     wood; 

DABDOC,  J  touchwood. 

Dabblb,  (1)  9.  The  fist.  Ea9t 
(2)  V.  To  trifle.  North. 
(3)ir.  To  do  imperfectly.  Crooen. 
(4\  9.  A  pea-shooter.  ror/bA. 

(5)  9.  To  walk  unsteadily. 
Dabb,  (1)  V.   To  lead  children  be- 

ginning  to  walk.  Dadinff^trinff9, 
leading  strings. 

Ifluch  nourUh'd  and  bred  up  at  her  moat 

plenteocts  pap. 
Ho  flooDcr  taught  to  itde,  bnt  from  their 

nother  trip.       Dngt.^PofyM.,  aong  i. 

(2)  To  move  slowly. 
But  eatly  from  her  warce  aa  In't  gently 

dMkt.  Dntffton,  PoljtM,,  long  xir. 

(3)  «.  A  kind  of  bird. 
There's  neither  sindlow,  dove,  nor  dtuU, 
Can  aonr  more  high,  or  deeper  wade. 

fJU  Loyal  Garland,  1686. 

Dabob,  (1)  «.  A  great  lump.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  walk  danglingly.  North. 
Dadlbss,  adj.      Useless;  stupid. 

North. 
DMDALy  adj.  (Gr.)    Variegated. 


2  B 


DAO 


Daff,  (1)  v.  To  doff;  to  toss  aside. 
(2)  ».  To  daunt.  Xorfh. 

!3)  9.  A  dastard,  or  coward. 
4 )  9.  A  priest.  Crapeu. 
(5)  adj.  Doughy.  Lmt. 
DAFFABIU.T,  1  9.  The  daflb- 

BAFFABOWMDILLT,  /  dll. 

The  aznr*d  haie>beU  next,  with  theat,  tltey 
neatly  mixt : 

T*  alia?  whow  Inahiona  tmell.  they  wood- 
bind plac't  betwixt 

Amongat  thoae  thinga  of  tent,  there  prick 
they  m  the  lilly : 

And  neere  to  that  againe,  her  eister  Jafa- 
SUj/.        Drmftm^s  Poly-Abiaa,  aongls. 

Daft  AM,  a.  A  silly  person.  Craotn. 
Daffb,  9.  (A..S.)  A  fool. 
DAmB,  9.  Small  crockery. 
Dafvin,  «.  Mirth.  Northmmh. 
Daffish.  adj.  (1)  Sl»y.  We9t. 

(2)  Low-spirited.  Shrop9h. 
Dafflb,     Is.    A   mop  made  of 

BAFFLBB,  j  rags,  for  cleansing  the 

OTcn  before  baking.      Leie, 
Dafflbd,  a^.  (1)  III  one's  dotsge. 

North. 

(2)  Bruised  or  decayed  on  the 

surface,  applied  to  fruit.   North' 

ampt. 
Dafflino-ibon,  9.    A  scraper  for 

getting  the  wood  ashes  out  of  the 

oven.  Xetc. 
Daffock,  9.  A  slut.  North. 
Daft,  (1)  a^.    Foolish;  of  weak 

intellect. 

(2)  9.  To  put  off.  Shaknp. 
Daftlikr,  adj.  Foolish.  North. 
Dag,  (1)  9.    A  large  pistol ;  called 

also  a  dagger. 

(2)  9.  Dew ;  a  misty  shower. 

(3^  r.  To  drizzle.  North. 

Ifl)  *.  To  bemire,  or  daub. 

(5)  V.  To  daggle. 

(6)  V.  To  run  thick.  North, 
b\  9.  A  rag.  Kent. 

(8)  9.     A  sudden  pain.     BodM. 

(9)  t.    A  projecting  stump  on  a 
branch.  Dor9et. 

(10)  t;.  To  cutoff  the  dirty  locks 
of  wool  from  sheep.  Kemt, 

(11)  9.  An  axe.  Dewm. 


dbyGoogk 


DAO 


570 


DAL 


Daob,  r.  (1)  To  trudge.  Cumb, 
(2)  To  thaw.  North. 

Daogar,  «.  The  dog-fish. 

Daooe,  (1)  V.  (J.'N.)  To  pene- 
trate ;  to  pierce. 

(2)  «.  (A,-S.)  A  dangling  slip 
or  shred.  A  garment  was  dogged, 
when  its  edge  was  jagged  or  foli- 
ated. This  fashion,  according  to 
the  Chronicle  of  St.  Albans,  was 
introduced  in  1346. 

Daookd,  adj.  Tipsy.  North, 

Daoobr.  The  name  of  an  ordinary 
in  Holborn,  very  celebrated  in 
the  reigns  of  Elizabeth  and 
James  I.  Dagger-ale nnd  dagger* 
piee  are  frequently  mentioned  by 
writers  of  that  period. 

But  we  must  liare  March  beere.  dooble 
dooble  been;,  dagger-alt,  Bheniih. 
OMCoignt's  Del.  Diet  for  Droimkardet. 

Daoobr-monby,  a.  A  sum  paid 
formerly  to  the  justices  of  assize 
on  the  Northern  circuit,  for  the 
provision  of  arms  against  ma- 
rauders. 

Daogrrs,  t.  (1)  Icicles.  North, 
(2)  Sword-grass.  Somertet. 

Daoolb,  V,  To  trail  in  the  dirt. 
North, 

Daoglt,  a^.  Wet;  showery. 
North, 

Daglets,  9,  Icicles.  WiUe, 

Dagling8|«.  Sheep  dung.  North, 

Dag-locks,  9,  The  dirty  locks  of 
wool  cut  off  sheep.  South, 

Daoon,  9,  A  slip,  or  piece. 

Dag-pkick,  9,  A  triangular  spade. 
Eaet, 

Dagswain,  9.  A  rough  sort  of  stuff, 
used  for  tables,  beds,  &c.  "  Dagge- 
9wagne,  Gausape."  Huloet. 

Dag-wool,  9.  Refuse  wool.  Kent, 

Daibsbtghe,  9,  The  daisy. 

Daikbr,  v.  To  saunter.  North, 

Dail,  9,  A  heap.  North, 

Dailb,  v.  To  dally. 

Dain,  9.  (1)  Noisome  efSuvia. 
mit9. 


(2)  Taint,  or  putrid  affect 
Beri9, 

(3)  Disdain. 

Dainoub,  at(f,  (J,'N,)  Disdaii 
Daintrel,  9,  iA.-N,)   A  delic 
Dainty,  (1)  a4f.    Pleasant;  ei 
lent. 

(2) adj.  Nice ; affected.  Tom 
dainty y  to  refuse,  to  scrujde. 

Ah  ha,  my  miitraiMst  which  of  yom  i 
Will  now  deny  to  dance  f  She  that  s 

dainty,  she, 
ru  swear,  bath  corns. 

8kmk$$f,t  Baan.  /■  Jui. 

(3)  9,  A  novelty,  anything  fi 
Dairier,  9,  A  dairy-man.  No\ 
Dairns,  9.  Small,  unsaleable  1 
Dairous,  adj.  Bold.  Devon, 
Dairyman,  «.  One  who  renta  < 

of  a  farmer. 
Dais.  See  Deie, 
Daisbo,  part,  p.    Badly  bake 

roasted.  North. 
Daisment-day,  9,     The  da; 

Judgment. 
Daivb,  v.  To  sooth.  Cumb, 
Dakb,  9.  To  prick.  fVeet. 
Daker,  (1)  v.    To  work  for 

after  the  usual  day's  work  it  < 

North. 

(2)  9.  A  dispute. 
Daker-hbn,  9.  The  com-cral 
Dakbrin,  9.   Walking  carelc 

Cumb, 
Dakbs-hbaded, a({f.  Heavy; 
Dalcop,  9.  An  idiot.  North. 
Dalder,  9.  A  foreign  coin,  cm 

in  England  in  the  16th  cent 
Dale,  (1)  v.  (J.-S.)      To  i 

pret,  t.  dolt,  dealt. 

(2)  9.  (A,-S.)  A  share,  or  lo 

(3)  V.  To  descend. 

(4)  a4^*.  Furious;  mad.  Nor 
Daly,  pret,  t.  of  dehe.  Dug. 
Dalies,  a.     A  child's  game  p] 

with  small  bones,  or-pieci 
hard  wood. 
Dale,  «.    (1)  A  hollow. 

2)  A  vale. 

^)  A  dimple  in  the  flesh. 


§ 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


AL 


871 


DAK 


lett  pi^  in  a  litter. 

tart,  p,      Gaodily 

Tt,  a.  Dressing  out 
ityofoolourt.  Line, 
be    hand.     From 

.  Wearied.  North. 
eda  among  com  ? 
Delay;  dawdling; 

A  pateh  of  ground 
g  com  mUaed  by 

I  tuft  of  growing 
ipa  of  manure, b^ve 

1  of  smuggled  .tea. 
mly  woman. 
iJeas  lump  of  any- 
in  the  hands. 
w  and  toss  about 

r. 

Sheep's  trotters. 

A   deep    ditch. 

sort  of  bnshy  bob 
vt  Ust  century  by 
scially  chemista. 
onely.  North, 
in  dales. 
.  S^SToUt, 
fuse.  Var,  d, 
HartfuL 

lie  damson. 

'-.)  A  sabre. 
>amask.work. 
a.    A  perfumed 

caL  Dekker. 

(J  lady. 

'.}  An  effeminate 

toting  boys. 
?o  condemn. 


Damkift,  V,  {Lat,)  To  damage,  or 

injure. 
Damnigkrous,  adj.  Injurious. 
Damoskl,  t.  (A.-N.)  A  damsel. 
Damp,  (1)  adj.   Rainy.  Oxfordth. 

(2)  #.  A  liquid  refreshment. 

(3)  t.  Dejection. 
Damper,  $.  (1)  A  luncheon. 

(2)  Anything  discouraging. 
Dampnb,  1  r.  {A,'N.)     To  con- 
DAMPNY,  J  demn. 
Damsax,  «.  A  broad  aie. 
Dam-stares,  8.    The  slope  over 

which  the  water  flows. 
Dan,  9.  (I)  {Ut.)  Lord;  sir. 

(2)  Scurf  on  animals.  Eatt. 
Dancb,  t.  A  journey.   Var,  d. 
Dancb,  adj.  Dainty  ;  nice.  North. 
Dander,  (1)  a.    Scurf;  dandriff. 

North. 

(2)  V,  To  wander  about.  Cheah. 

(3)  V.  To  hobble.  Cumb. 

(4)  a.  Anger.   Var.  d. 
Dandilly,  8,  A  vain  woman.  lAne. 
Dandiprat,  9.    (1)  A  dwarf,  or 

child ;  an  insignificant  fellow. 

There's  no  jfood  fcllowthipintliig  dandu 

prat,  this  divcdapper,  as  m  other  jKiges. 

Middieton's  More  Dissemblers,  ^c, 

Jnc.  Dr.,  iv,  37i. 

On  father  JEneaa  his  neck  thee  dandiprat 

haugelli.  Slany hurst's  Virgil,  I5b3. 

(2)  A  coin  of  small  value,  minted 

by  Henry  VII. 
Dandling,  (1)  adj.  Fondling. 
Thence  when  first  fittest  serene  seas  gare 

way. 
And  gentle  fanning  blasts  made  dandling 

play 
Upon  oar  sails,  our  troops  the  shores  do 

filL  Virgil  by  Vicars,  1032. 

(2)  *.  A  pet  child. 
Dandril,  8.  A  thump.  Line. 
Dandt,  (1)  adj.  Distracted.  Somer- 

8tt. 

(2)  9.  The  hand. 

Dandt-candy,  9.  Candied  sweet- 
meats. Newe. 

Dandy-chair,  9.  A  seat  made  for 
a  child  by  two  nurses  who  cross 
their  hands  for  that  purpose. 


d  by  Google 


DAN 


Dandy-cock,1  *.    Poultry  of  the 
UANDY-HKN,  J  Bantam  breed. 
Dane,*.  Din;  noise.  East 
Danbs-blooDi  t.  Danewort. 
Dang,  (1)  r.  To  strike  down  with 

-violence. 

(2)  A  softening  of  damn,  as  an 

imprecation. 
Danger,  «.  (1)  (J-^N,)  Lordship; 

dominion ;  the  power  which  the 

feudal  lord  possessed  over  his 

vassals. 

(2)  Debt.  Shakesp. 

(3)  A  dangerous  situation. 

(4)  Coyness ;  sparingness. 

Dangerful,  adji.  Dangerous. 

Dangerous,  adj*{\)  {A,»N.)  Arro- 
gant ;  supercilious. 

(2)  Difficult ;  sparing. 

(3)  In  danger.  WeaL 
Dangle-jack,  a.     The  common 

jack  vrith   hooks    turned  with 

worsted.  Leie. 
Dangus,  #.  A  slattern.  Lane, 
Dangwallbt,  *.  A  spendthrift. 
Dank,  aefi-  Damp ;  moist 
Danker,  t.  A  dark  cloud.  North, 
Dannace,  f.    A  gaiter  or  buskin. 

Noff, 
Dannet,  t.  A  bad  character.  North, 
Dannies,*.  Grey  stockings.  Derb, 
Dannocks,  ».      (1)   Oat   cakes. 

North, 

(2)  Hedger's  gloves.  Eatt, 
Dans,  ».  Yearling  sheep.  Eatt, 
Dant,  (1)  V,  To  tame. 

(2)  V,  To  reduce  metals  to  a  lower 
temper. 

(3)  9.  A  loose  woman. 
DANTON.r.  {A,'N,)   To  tame;  to 

daunt. 
Dap,  (1)  V,  To  hop.  Someraet. 

(2)  9,  A  hop ;  a  turn.  Weat, 

(3)  a.  The  nip  of  a  kev. 

(4)  adj.  Fledged.   Yorkah, 
Dapper,  adj.  Smart ;  active. 

Goe  there  and  call  but  for  a  can. 
And  ther  '•  a  ^apptr  knave 
Comes,  Gentleman,  what  dainty  hit 
For  diet  will  you  have  ?  .    , ^, 


g 


372  DAB 

Dapperling,  a,  A  dwarf. 
Dapperwit,  a,  A  lively  littl 
DAPPiNO,i9ar/. a.  Fishings 

line  on  the  surface  of  the 
Daps,  a.  Likeness.  Devon. 
Dapsilitt,  *.  {Lat,)    Sum; 

ness. 
Dapstuck,  oi^.  Prim.  Lek 
Dar,  (1)  a4f.  Dearer. 

(2)  a.  A  small  hasty  wash. 
Darbt,  a.  Ready  money.  I 
Darcell,  a.  The  long-taile 
Dard,  a,  (A,'N)    Anythii 

throws  out ;  a  spout. 
Dare,  (1)  c.  To  lurk ;  to  li 

I  have  an  hoby  can  make  Infkys 
Skelion,  VuL 

2)  V,  To  cause  to  lo 
Tighten.  To  dare  birda,  i 
them  by  frightening  thei 

Let  his  erace  go  for 

And  dare  us  with  his  cap,  like 

Shakesp.,  Hen.  nil,  iii,  S 

)  9.  To  tremble  for  fea 
)  V,  To  threaten.  Som 
)  t.  To  grieve.  Eaaeae, 
)  V,  To  defy.  Shakeap, 
)  a,  {A.-S,)  Harm. 
)  a.  Peril.  Shakeap, 
)  V.  To  rouse.  Weat. 
0)  9,  To  languish. 
1)».  To  give,  or  grant. 

2)  a.  The  dace  fish. 

3)  V,  (A.-S.)  To  stare 

4)  9.  To  dazzle. 
Darpb,  adj.     Hard;    unl 

cruel. 
Darh,  a,    (A.-S,)  Need. 
Dariol,      It.    A  dish 

DARIELLE,  J  Cry. 

JkuyoU.  Take  creme  of  cowi 
of  almandes.  Do  thereto  a 
sugar,  safron.  nnd  salt.  Met 
Do  it  ill  a  coffyn  of  two  yi 
bake  it  wel,  and  serve  it  fori 
Ftmeqfi 

Dare,  (1)  v.  To  make  da 

(2)  adj.  Blind.  Var,  d. 

(3)  f.  A  dark  night  So 

(4)  V.  To  lie  hid. 


dbyGoogk 


373 


DAU 


Irop ;  to  watcb  tn 

njuring  others. 

Vilight.  North, 

'wUight. 

The  old  name  for 

InTolTed  in  diric- 

le  night.    A  ctnt 

i%  on  which  the 

ihine. 

Very  dark. 

lick  hedge-gloTe. 

\o&Mm  pereivM. 
se  sort  of  damask, 
KtTournay,  called 
idek. 

jy-wolsey.  North, 
>08ts.  Devon, 
ring.  Devon. 
r.-iV.)(l)Topre. 

«ttle. 

y*8  work.  Cumb, 
change ;  to  trans- 
be  last. 
[>tten.  Ghue* 
mask  cloth. 
i ;  refuse.  North, 

\  The  date-tree. 
ive.  Cufnb. 
The  Holeut  kma- 

(J.'S.)  Dimness, 
destroy ;  to  spoil. 
u  East, 
h  with  dirt, 
one  in  the  teeth, 

drawer. 


to  nake  a  tndden    attack  or 
move. 

Dashek-on,  t.  A  piece  of  boiling- 
beef. 

Dashin,  «.  The  Tessel  in  which 
oatmeal  is  prepared.  Derb, 

DASiBEmoK,  t.  A  simpleton;  a 
fool. 

Dasino,  8.  Blindness.  Beeon, 

Dasnb,  v.  (A.'S,)  To  grow  dim. 

Dasbk,  9,  A  badger.  Caxton, 

Dastard,  «.  A  simpleton. 

Dateless,  adj.  Crazy;  in  one's 
dotage.   North. 

Dates,  «.  Writings;  evidences. 

Datukit, part. p.  { A.' N.)  Cursed; 
generally  used  as  an  impre- 
cation. 

Dathee,  v.   To  tremble.  Kent, 

Dation,  «.  (Lat.)    A  gift. 

Daub,  (1)  t.    Clay.  Lane, 
(2)  V,   To  bribe.    A  cant  terra. 

Daubbr,«.  A  builder  of  mud  walls; 
a  plasterer. 

Daubing,  a^.  Wet  and  dirty,  ap- 
plied to  weather.  Leic. 

Dauby,  (1)  adj.  Clammy ;  sticky. 
Norf. 
(2)  9.  A  fool.  Northumb. 

Daudbr,  9.  To  ill-treat.  North. 

Daudle,  9.  (1)  To  trifle  away  time. 

(2)  To  swing  perpendicularly. 

(3)  «.  A  slattern.   Yorkgh. 

Dauds,  8.    Fragments.  North. 

Dauohter-in-basb,  t.  A  bastard- 
daughter. 

Dauk,  9.  To  incise  with  a  jerk ; 
to  give  a  quick  stab.  Wilt8. 

Daunch,  adj.  Fastidious ;  squeam- 
ish ;  seedy.  Daunchet  fastidi- 
ousness. 

Daundrin,  8.  Same  as  Bever  (1). 

Daunge,  8.   A  narrow  passage. 


Moveable  sic 
BRtertina  bar 

Btle.  Devon, 
ike  a  great  sho 


d  by  Google 


DAU  374 


DAY 


DauaBiV.  Toduzlettoooiifoaiid. 

EoMt 
Dauao,  «.   Aday'twork.  N<»rih. 
DAUtvr-HBADBDy    a(/.      Giddj; 

thoughtleti. 
Daut,  «.  A  tpeck.  Craven, 
Davb,  ».  (1)  To  thaw.  Somenet. 

(2)  To  asauage,  or  relieve.  North. 
Davir,  ».  (I)  To  droop ;  to  fade. 

Ifiii. 

Lord !  all  thingi  Inid.  andshftU  I  d^»onr 

Without  the  sunihioe  of  thy  fsToor? 

CudtMre*t  Fra$crSon0, 1655. 

(2)  To  stun ;  to  atqpify.  North, 
D  AViD'a*»TAFF,  a.   A  iort  of  quad- 
rant, formerly  used  in  navigation. 
Davimo,  a.   A  partition  of  boarda. 

We$t. 
Davison,  a.  A  large  wild  plum. 
Davy,  (1)  r.    To  raiac  marl  from 

cliflfa  by  means  of  a  wince.  Norf. 

(2)  a.   An  affidavit. 
Davy-jones,  a.    The  name  given 

by  sailors  to  a  sea-devil. 
Daw,  (1)  r.  To  dawn ;  to  awaken. 

North, 

(2)  9.   To  rouse ;  to  resuscitate. 

Yot  WM  this  man  well  fearder  than, 

Lett  he  the  frier  had  ilaine ; 
Till  with  good  rappei,  and  hcvy  dappei, 

He  dawed  him  np  againe. 
A  Mery  Jt$i 


8! 

(5) 


\wy  Jttt  of  a  3erg$taU, 
'3)  9.  To  daunt,  or  frighten. 
^4)  a.   A  fool ;  a  sluggard. 
(5)c.  To  thrive;  to  mend.  iVbr/A. 
(6)«.  To  dawdle;  to  idle. 

Ther  is  no  man  that  doth  well  knowe 
mce  that  will  beeleevc  that  I  would,  if  I 
had  not  been  dlitcmpercd  by  rarfett 
■nd  drinke,  ryde  lobbinge  and  damtiff^ 
to  rayle  at  your  lordship. 

ilUt'i  littrwy  Lettm,  p.  99. 

m$.{J,-S.)  Dough. 

(8)  a.   A  beetle  or  dor.  Sa»t. 
Daw-cook,!.  a  jackdaw. 
Dawdy,  a.  A  slattern.  North, 
Daw»,  (1)  a.  (wf.-&)  Dawn. 

(2)a.  U.-5.)   A  day;  life. 

(3)  adtf,   Down. 
Dawbnino,  a.(-rf..5.)  Dty-break. 
Dawoos,  a.  A  slattern.  North. 


Dawoy,  adj.  Soft; flabby.  Toriak, 
Dawib,*.  To  awake.  Set  Daw. 
DAWiNG,a.  Day-break. 
DAWKiN,a.  (1)  Afoolish,  aelf-con- 

ceited  person.  North, 

(2)  A  slat.  North. 
Dawkbs,  a.  A  slattern.  Glome. 
Dawks,  a.    Fine  clothes  put   on 

slovenly.  Line, 
Dawl,  v.  (1)  To  dash.  Devon. 

(2)  Totirc;tolistiguc. 

(3)  To  loathe,  or  nauseate. 
Dawnx,  V.  To  revive  a  person. 
Dawns,  a.    A  kind  of  lace. 
Dawntlb,  V,  To  fondle.  North. 
DAWVYf  adf.  Damp;  soft.  West. 
Dawpatb,  8,   A  simpleton.  Hey- 

Mfood,  1556. 
Dawsbl,  «.  Tostupify.  Sv^oli. 
DaWSy,  «4f.      Sticky;    adhesive. 

Northanqtt, 
Dawtet,  part.p.  Caressed.  Ctow*. 
DawA,  «.   To  use  the  bent  hazel 

rod,  for  the  discovery  of  ore. 

Somertet, 
Day,  (1)  V,  (A,'S.)  To  dawn. 

(2)  9,  (if. -5.)   Day;  the  dawn; 

time. 

(3)v.    To  fix  a  day. 

The  rtoate  part  of  my  di^tters  hare  ho- 
nestly payed. 

And  they  that  were  not  redy  I  have  gently 
da^ed:  WMger't  Cn»»U  tk^Ur,  1566. 

r4)  V,   To  procrastinate. 
^5)  a.  A  league  of  amity. 

[6)  a.   The  surface  of  ore. 

(7)  a.    A  bay  of  a  vrindow. 
Day-bkd,  a.  A  couch,  or  aofa. 

CalUtg  my  ofBeen  aboijit  toe,  ia  my 
branch'd  valTet  teiwn;  having  e«me 
froqi  a  tfay-M,  where  1  have  left  Olivia 
sleeping.  SluJtttp,,  Twd.  N,,  fi,  5. 

Above  there  are  de^-heds,  and  aaeh  tempt- 
ationi 

I  daie  not  trust,  sir.  

B.  ^  n,  Xnb  a  Wift,  /*,i,6. 

JC  It  the  great  coQcbvip. 
The  Doke  of  Medina  aentt    ^  ^Tia  iip» 

and  ready. 
M.  And  4^-Mliii  sH  cbsBberaf    J.  In 

aU,kd7.  A.,aetin,l. 


d  by  Google 


DAT 


sn 


DBA 


Dat«,v.  (^.-5.)  To  die. 
Datsgh,«.    Dmgh.  Yorkak, 
Day-housb,  1  •.  a  dairy;  t  pboe 
BKT-HOUBB,  J  for  making  cbccM. 
Datii«»,  «.    Arbitration. 
Datis,  v.  (1)  To  blot  out. 

(2)  To  dally,  or  tany. 
Dat-ligbts,  «.  The  eyes,  i^erf  A. 
Bati.mbt's-oats,  j:   Twilight. 
Dat-hst,  a.     A  net  for  taking 

maO  biidi. 
DAY-vnTLB,  a.  Dead  nettle. 
Datklt,  ad9,  (ji,'N.)    Diadain- 

Mly. 
l>ATsiTKL^0^  A  dainty. 
Datktktov«,  acjr'.  Choice;  dunty. 

J>— g<iy»oi«wJy,  daintily. 
Datsmah,  a.     An  arbitntor,  or 

afn|Mpe. 

If  <ae  BttB  tbne  agaiaaC  Mother,  Anf*> 
isy  «ake  hii  peace,  but  if  a  aan 
'  the  Lord,  who  can  be 


hia  iaycnMii 

n«ier«  BHIe,  1  Sim.  9. 

If  neighlKMiTa  were  at  fariaaoe,  they  ran 

not  ttreight  to  law. 
tmt§men  took  vp  the  mattar,  and  eoat 

them  not  a  atraw. 

New  CmiUme,  O.  PL.  i.  3dO. 

Siasna  and  Crito,  niy  ndehboura,  are  at 
eoatTDrersie  here  about  their  lands,  and 
thcj  have  sade  bm  nmpife  and  i*i«»' 
mum  bcAwizt  them. 

Terene$  in  £y{u*,lMl. 

Dats-math«  a.  {D  An  acre,  the 
qnantity  mown  by  a  man  in  one 
day.   West, 
(2)  Any  tmall  portion  of  ground. 

Dattalb,  t.    Day  time. 

DATTAi.KifAir,  a.  A  chance-1a» 
bonrer,  one  employed  only  from 
day  to  day.  Daytmle^paee,  a 
alow  pace. 

Bay-woek,  t.  (1)  Work  done  by 
the  day. 

(2)  Three  rooda  of  land.  '*Fonr 
perchea  make  a  daywoike;  ten 
daywoikt  make  a  roode  or  qoar- 
ter."  Twytden  MSS, 

Daks,  v.   To  dazzle.  Speiu. 

Dazid,  adj.  (1)  Dull;  aickly. 
(2)  Confuted. 


(3)  Spoilt,  aa  in  cooking. 

(4)  Of  a  don  colour. 
DAzto,  t.    A  daisy.  Cwmk, 
Dc,  (1)  t.  (^..JV.)  God. 

(2)  The. 
Dea.   Do.  ITertM. 
Dead,  (1)  v.   To  deaden.  Nwik. 

(2)9.   To  kill. 

^3)  t.  Death.  S^f. 

Ut)pmrLp.  Fainted.  Wut, 

(5)  ttdv.  Exceedingly;  com- 
pletely. Norik, 

DnAi>.nooT,  a.  (A^S.)  Chnrefa  ler. 
▼ices  done  for  the  dead ;  penance. 

Dead-coal,  a.    A  cinder.  Nwrtk, 

DEAO-soiirO|  a<{r.  Destructive. 
Spenatr, 

Deao-hbdoe,  a.  A  hedge  made  of 
dead  thorns,  fitCn  wattled  with* 
out  any  live  wood. 

Dbad-borsb.  To  puU  ike  dttd 
horwt  to  work  for  wages  already 
paid. 

Dbab-bovbe,  a.  A  place  for  the 
reception  of  drowned  persons. 

Dbad-lipt,  t.  The  moving  of  a 
motionless  body.  lienoe,  a  situ- 
ation of  dificulty. 

Deadly,  (1)  mh.    Very ;  exceed- 
ingly. 
(2)  adj»   Sharp ;  active. 

DsAO-HAjf,  t.  (1)  Old  works  is  a 
mine. 

(2)  A  scarecrow.  West, 

(3)  When  the  soil  rises  higher 
on  one  side  of  a  wall  than  on  the 
other,  or  when  there  is  a  descent 
of  two  or  three  steps  into  a 
house,  the  part  of  the  wall  below 
the  surface  of  the  higher  soil  is 
called  dead-mttti,  Nortkampt. 

DEAD-MAN'a-THVifB,  t.  An  old 
name  for  a  meadow  flower, 
which  was  of  a  blue  colour. 

Dbad-mate,  a.  A  stale-mate  in 
chess. 

DEAD-MBif,  t.    Empty  ale-pots. 

Dead-mbn's-finoerb,  t.  The 
small  portions  of  a  crab  which 
are  nnftt  fat  food. 


d  by  Google 


DBA 


376 


DEC 


Dbad-nip,  t.  A  blue  intrk  on  the 
l>odv,  ascribed  to  witchcraft. 
North, 

Dead-pay,  t.  The  continued  pay 
of  soldiers  actually  dead,  which 
dishonest  officers  appropriated 
illegally. 

Most  of  them  [captaini]  know  arithmetic 

80  well. 
That  in  a  matter,  to  preserve  dsad-payt. 
They'll  make  twelve  stand  for  twenty. 
yebsier't  Jpphts.  ?,i,  Am.  Dr.,  v,  437. 

Deads,    t.     The    under-stratum. 

Dev. 
Dbadst,  «.   The  height.  Dekker. 
D E AF,  ( 1 )  a4j.  Decayed ;  tasteless ; 

applied  to  nuts,  corn,  &c. 

(2)  V,  To  deafen. 
Deafly,      \adj.     Lonely;    soli- 

dbavblie,  j  tary. 
Deaf-bars,  #.    The  valves  of  a 

beefs  heart.  Norlhampt 
Deaf-nettle,  t.   The  dead  nettle. 
Dbail-hbad,  8,    A  narrow  plat  of 

ground  in  a  field.  Cumb, 
Deak,  (1)  8.    A  ditch.  KenL 

(2)  V,    To  fight.  North. 
Deal,  (^.-5.)  (1)  v.    To  divide; 

to  distribute.  See  Dele. 

{2)8.   A  dole. 
Deals  ate,  v.  (Lat.)   To  whiten. 
Deal-tree,  8.    The  fir-tree.  Deal' 

applee,  fir  apples.  Ea8t 
DBAM,a4f.  Lonely; solitary.  North, 
Dean,  (1)  #.  (^.-5.)  A  valley. 

(2)  8.   A  din ;  a  noise.  E88ex. 

(3)r.    To  do.  Yorkeh. 
Dea-nbttle,  8.  Wild  hemp.iVor*A. 
Dear.    See  Dere. 
Dearbd,  p€trt  p.  Frightened ;  con- 

founded.  Exmow. 
Dearly,  adv.    Extremely.  Var.  d. 
Dbarn,  {\)adj.   Lonely.  North. 

(2)  8.  A  door  or  gate  post.  North, 
Dearnful,     adj.       Melancholy. 

Spetuer. 
Dbath,  adj.    Deaf.  Suffolk. 
Death iNO, «.    Decease. 
Death's- HERB, «.  Nightshade. 
Dbath's-man,  t.  An  executioner. 


Deathsmear,!  t.  A  rapidly  fi 
deam,  /disease  incident 

childiren. 
Deaurat,  aty.  {Lat.)   Gilded. 
Deave,  v.  To  deafen.  North. 
Deazed,  adj.  Dry;  raw.  North 
Debacchatb,  v.  {Lot.)    To  act 

a  rage ;  to  rave  furiously. 
Debars,  adj.  Bare.  Drayt. 
Debashed,  adj.  Abashed. 
Debate,  (1)  v.  {A.-N.)    To  fig 

Debatemeni,  contention. 

{2)8.    Combat. 
Dbbaushment,  #.  Adebaucbii 
Debbll,  v.  {Lat.)  To  conquer 

war.  /)^5tftti/ioB,  conquest.  "M 

at  the  debellatioH  of  JtruM9ltm 

Nabuchadnezer."  Huloet. 
Dbbbllish,  v.  To  embellish. 
Debeof,  8.  A  sort  of  spear. 
Debbrries,#.  Gooseberries.  Dee 
Dbbile,  a4f.  {Lat.)  Weak;  infii 
Debits,  «.   A  deputy. 
Deble,  8.  {A.'N.)  The  deviL 
Deboist,  a^.    Debauched. 
Dbbonaire,  aty.  {A.»N.)    Co 

teous ;  well-bred. 
Debonert^,  8.  {A.'N.)    Gem 

ness ;  goodness. 
Deboraine,  adj.  Honest. 
Debord,  v.  {Fr.)    To  run   ii 

licence. 
Debosh,  v.  To  debauch. 
Deboshbb,«.  a  debauched  pen 
Dbbreide,  v.  To  tear. 
Debruse,  \v.     To    crush; 
DEBRYSE,  J  bruise. 
Debut,  t.    Company ;  retinue. 
Decantatb,  v.  (Lat.)  To  chao 
Decard,  V,  To  discard. 
Decas,  8.  {A.'N.)    Ruin;  dill 

dation. 
Deceivablb,  a4f.    Deceitful. 
Dbcepturb,  a.  Deceit ;  fraud. 
Dbched,  adi.  Foul ;  rusty.  Wm 
Decipb,  v.  (Lat.)  To  deceire. 
Deck,  (1)«.  Apackofcards;  ahi 

of  anything.    Deck  the  boa 

lay  down  the  stakes.    Sweep 
deck,  dear  the  stakes. 


d  by  Google 


D£C 


377 


DBF 


(t)v.  To  pat  nytbing  in  ocder. 

(3)  tr.    To  tip  the  haft  of  may 

impleiiwat  with  any  work;  to 

trim. 
Dbculks,  v.  To  UaiOB  amit. 
DicukBXMBXT,  t.  A  dedaimtioD. 
DECI.IHB,  9.  (1)  To  incUne ;  to  bow 

down. 

(2)  To  ondervaliie. 
DicLOSByV.  Todiidoie. 
Decollation,  t.    {Lot.)    A  be- 

headiof. 
Dkoopid.  See  Copped, 
DmcoMMf  V.  (A.'N.)    To  decorate. 
DacouRESir,  v.  (J^N.)    To  dis- 


Decbew,  9.  To  decrease.  S^etuer. 

Dscmypartp,  Decked; adorned. 
Kynge  Joktm,  p.  18. 

Dbcukt,  tr.  (Lat)  To  shorten. 

DncTPHsn,  v.  To  OTeroome. 

Dxdb,  (1)  •.  (if..5.)  Death. 
(2)  tr.  (i^.-&)  To  grow  dead. 
(3) /»«/./.  of  d^.  Did. 
(4)9.  Deed;  battle. 

Dkdkful,  atg.  Operatite.  **  This 
rertoe  it  dedefuU  to  all  Cbrysten 
people."  7%«jPei/y9a22;fol.clxxii. 

Dboblt,  adj.  (J.^,)  Mortal. 
Dedeium,  mortality. 

DBinnrBN-TBN,t.  A  sort  of  pulleys, 
called  also  deaden. 

Dedetnb,  t.  {A,'N.)  Disdain. 

Dbdib,  «.  To  tremble.  YorHk. 

Deoition,  a.  {Lat,)  A  yielding  np. 

Dbducbd.  (tat.)  Drawn  ftom. 

Deduct,  o.  (lal.)  To  reduce. 

Dbi>i7it»  t.  {A^N.)  Pleasore ;  en- 
joyment. 

Dedtb,  aiftr.  Thither. 

Deb,  t.  {A,'N.)  A  die. 

Dbedilt,  ado.  Diligently.  fTet/. 

Deeds,  a.   Refbse.  North. 

Deedy,  adj.  Indiistrions ;  very  ac- 
tive. BerkM. 

DK%w.adj.{A.^)  Deal 

Dbegbt,  tr.  To  spread  mole-hills. 
North. 

Dbbl,  a.  The  devil.  North. 

DvKP,adJ.  Conning;  crafty. 


DBsn.  See/Hsrv. 

DBBnHAT,«.  A  great  net  for  catch. 

ing  deer. 
DBBa,t.(l>(i^^iV:)  Dice. 

(2)    The  place  where  herrings 

are  dried.  StuaeM. 
Debt,  (l)jw-e/.  <.   Died.  Cmmh. 

(2)  part.  p.  Dirtied.  North. 

(3)tr.  To  plaster  over  the  month 

of  an  oven  to  keep  in  the  heat. 

(4)  tr.  To  wipe,  or  dean.  North. 
Dbetino,  t.    A  yard  of  cotton. 

North. 
Debvb,  a.  To  dip.  Ai/btt. 
Dbfadbd,  part.  p.    Faded;    de- 

cajed. 
Dbfailb,*.  (A.-N.)  To  effect;  to 

conquer* 
Devaillancb,  t.  (Fr.)  A  defect 
Dm¥Amv,part.p.(A.'N)  Wasted. 
Defalk,  tr.  (Lat.)  (1)  To  lop  off; 

to  diminish ;  to  dietract  from. 

For  breritie  if  then  conuneiMUble,  when 

catting  off  impertinent  and  i 


able  delaicB,  it  iefalMk  nothing  from 
the  knowledge  of  neceasarie  ana  niat«- 
riall  points.     Ammunu  MarctL,  1609. 


(2)  To  abate  in  a  reckoning. 
Defamb,  (1)  9.  (A.'N)  Infamy. 

f  2^  tr.  To  make  infamoos. 

(3)  «.  Defamation. 

Fond  men  ni^nst]  j  doe  abase  yoor  names, 
With  tlandrans  tiMeohes,  and  most  lUae 

BowUmdt,  Xnat  of  Clmb$,  1611. 
Dbfamous,  o^r*  ReproachfbL 
Dbfabb,  tr.  {^A.'N.)   To  undo. 
DBFATEO,parf.;7.(X.a/.)  Wearied. 
Defatioate,  tr.  {Lat.)  To  tire. 
DBFAULTY,4w{r.(^.)  Blamcworthy. 
Defautb,  9.  (A.'N)  Want ;  defect. 

Drfautele9,  perfect. 
Defbasancb,  t.  Defeat.  ;^aifer. 
Defeat,  (1)  «.  To  disfigure. 

(2)  9.    The  act  of  destruction. 
Dbfeatubb,  t.  (1)  Deformity. 

(2)  Defeat. 
Defect,  tr.  (Lot.)    To  injure,  or 

take  away. 
Defence,  a.  {A.*N.)  Prohibition. 
Defbncbd,  par/.  j9.  Fortified. 


d  by  Google 


DE7 


378 


DBL 


Dbvendb,  (1)  V.  {A,'N.)    To  for- 
bid ;  to  prohibit. 

(2)  V,  To  preserve. 

(Z)paTt,p,  Defended. 
DsramioRT,  #.  {Lat.)  Defence. 
Dkffe,  adj.  Neat ;  trim.  Leie. 
DKTFBtB.  (A.'N.)    To  cut  op  an 

animal.    A  bunting  term. 
Dflrrusiy  «.   (A.-N,)    Vanquish- 

ment.  Morte  Arthure, 
DvvHKD,  t.  {A,'S,)  Deafness. 
Dkfiance, t.   Refusal;  rejection. 
Deficate,  adj.  Deified.  Chtmter, 
Defien,     1  V.  {A.-S,)  Todigest;  to 

defiTen,  j  consume ;  to  dissolve. 
Definishb,  0.  {A.'N.)  To  define. 
Dbfinttive,  a^.  Final ;  positive. 
Deflt,  adv.  Neatly ;  fitly. 
Defoille,  9.  {A.'N.)  To  vaaqEith. 
Deformate,  adj.  Deformed. 
Dbfoulb,  v.  To  defile ;  to  pollute. 
Defoulinos,  t.    The  marks  made 

by  a  deer's  feet  in  wet  soil. 
Defouterino,  t.  {A.'N,)   Failing. 
Defraudation,  «.  Fraud. 
Deft,  a^j.    Neat ;  dexterous ;  ele- 

gant. 

He  taid  I  wore  a  deft  Ism. 

Bn»mtr$  Northern  Lou. 

A  pretty  court  leg,  and  a  defl,  dapper 
personage.         Chapman,  May  Day,  i,  1. 

Deftly,  adv.  Neatly ;  softly. 
Df^fy  decked  with  all  costly  Jewell,  like 
puppets.    Beehite  ofRomuk  Ck.,  Z  6. 

And  perching  diftfy  on  a  anaking  spray, 
Nye  tyr'd  beraeu  to  make  her  hearer  stay. 
BrowtWt  Brit.  Pm/.,  ii,  8. 

Dbfull,  adj,  {A.'S.)  Diabolical. 
Defunct,  adj.  Functional.  ShakHp. 
Deftb,  v.  {A.'N.)  (1)  To  defy. 
(2)  To  reject ;  to  refuse. 

Foole !  sayd  the  pagan,  I  thy  gift  defye, 
Bat  use  thy  fortune  as  it  doth  befaU. 

Spent.,  F.  Q.,  U,  fiii,  63. 

Deo,  v.    To  moisten ;  to  sprinkle ; 

to  ooze  out.  North, 
Db-oaiiboys,  a.  A  viol-de-gambo. 
Dbo-bound,   \adj.  Swelled  in  the 
SBG-BOWBo,  j  stomach.  North. 
DEoEiiDBm,v.  TodegtMnt*. 


DsoENntouB,  m^.  Degenei 
Dbgo,  9.  To  shake.  West. 
DBOOY,«t{f.  Drizily ;  foggy. 
Dbohghe,  v.  To  die. 
Deoisbd,  part.  p.  {A-N.] 

guised. 
Dbolubino.  {Lat.)  Skiani 

Now  enter  his  taxing  and  t 
face,  a  sqaeesinK  look,  like 
Yespaaianoa,  a»  if  ne  Were  hret* 
a  dose-atooL  CUaoeland's  Poci 

Dkqovtkd,  part.p.  {A.-N.) 

ted. 
Deorbb,  t.  (A.-N.)  A  staii 

of  steps. 
Dbhort,  t^.  {Lat.)  To  dissi 
DEiv,part.p.   Dyed. 
Deiden,  jPftf^  i.pL  {A.'S.) 
Deie,  v.  {A.-S.)  (1)  To  die 

(2)  To  put  to  death. 
Deignovsb,  at(f.  {A.'N.)  I 

fuL 
Dbinb,  9.    To  deign. 
Dbintee,  t.  {A.'N.)     A  ] 

thing ;  value. 
Dbinteous,  adf.  {A,»N.)  i 
Deirie,  t.  A  dairy. 
Deis,  a.    The  chief  table  ii 

or  the  raised  part  of  the 

which  it  stood.    Frope 

canopy  over  the  high  ub 
Deject,  (1)  •.  {Lat.) 

away. 

{2)  part.  p.  Dejected.  S 
Dbke-holl,  t.  A  dry  ditcl 
DEKErTH,  t.  Decrease. 
Dekkb,  a.  {A.'S.)  A  deacc 
Dei^  t.  {A^S.)  (1)  A  part, 

tion. 

(2)  The  deviL 
Delacbratb,  9.  {Lat.)  To 

pieces. 
The  fierce  Medea  did  dflaetf 
Aksyrtna  tender  menil»crs. 
Tke  Cyprian  Jaidi 

DsLARBft.  An  almsgiver.  F 
Delate.  (£«/.)  To  accuse; 

plain  of. 
Delation,  t.  (1)  Delay. 

(2)  An  accuaation.  Shakt 


d  by  Google 


BMi 


»7t 


BBIf 


DitAT,(l)9.  Tvallaymetall^ftc.; 
to  mix  with. 

(2)  •.  (ji.'N.)  Amy ;  ceremony. 

(3)  9.  To  a»o«ge. 
DsLATNB,  •.  (J.'N.)  To  deliy. 
DsLB.v.  (l)(itf.-5.)    To  share;  to 

dUtribntc. 

(2)  To  bestow;  to  ptrtake. 

Dblbctation,  t.  (la*-)  Delight. 

J>KLE-m:tM,9.  Aford{;iiwine,Mid 
to  be  Rhenish. 

Pn^,  1  t.  (from  A.'S.  delfmm,  to 
ssLrr,  Vdig.;  A  quarry,  ditch, 
DKLYB,  J  or  drnnnel. 

Bifere  fbmt  llowiag  cbtnaeli  Mre  detected 

8o«e  letter  dtlftt,  the  foontain^i  bottom 
tooadiag, 

Dnv  oQt  the  bu^  ttrenii  the  iliiriBlt 
nAdjiBf.  FUieh.,  PmrpU  UL,  ui»  a. 
There  be  tito  tyringes,  L  «.,  eerUine 
flgtokoi  oooket  nader  the  ground,  aad 
fUl  of  vindtnga ;  which,  bj  report,  the 
ikilfBl!  profesion  of  old  ntea  MTin^  a 
Ibre-kBovledge  of  a  dehig;e,  and  feanng 
kaat  the  memorie  of  their  ceremoniet 
■jkoald  be  quite  abolished,  built  in  divert 
plkcet  irithin,  digeated  orderly  by  en- 
rioot  aad  laborioua  idfet:  and  Upon 
Hie  wait,  hewed  out  of  the  very  rodcet. 
eocT«vea  many  kindt  of  fowlet  and 
wiU  beaatt,  yea,  and  infinite  formea  of 
ether  liring  crtttarei;  which  being 
not  nndentood  of  the  Latinet,  they 
eaOed  hiaogiyphicke  lettert. 

Anmitauu  MareOKmu,  1809. 

Dx|.F.CA8K,  •.  Shelves  for  crockery. 
Sorih. 

Dblft.  t.  A  sptde  deep.  **  I  mean 
to  dig  a  delfl  lower."  Leie. 

DsLFvixxcHi,  ad9,  iA,'S.)  Dole- 
fully. 

DU.PTK,  t.  A  dolphin. 

DxLiBATE,  V.  {Lai,)  To  taste. 

DsLiBXKB,  V.  (A.'N,)  To  delibe- 
rate. 

Dklicacib,  t.  (^.-^.)  Pleasure. 

Delicates,  t.  Delicacies. 

DKLicica,  t.  {A,'N,)  Pleasures; 
delights ;  delicacies. 

pBLicT,  9,  {A,'N,)  An  offence. 

Hvnk,  adj,  iA.'N.)  Thin ;  slender. 

DBLiUNt,  aJF.  (£a/.)  Doating. 

^Sireatii^^^  not  shepheazds  hum- 
Ue. 


Age  makes  nlly  twainea  JsUremi, 
Thirat  of  mica  prres  great  men  itnmble. 
EngUaWM  StUeon,  1614. 

Dblightsoms,  adj.  Delightful. 

Dblit,  t.  (A,-N.)  Delight. 

Dklitablk,  adj.  Delightful. 

DsLiTBif,  V.  (A,'N.)  To  delight. 

Dblitous,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Delightful. 

Dblitbr,  (A.'N.)(\)  a4j.  Active; 
nimble.  Dc^fm^fs,  agility.  />«- 
lioerfy,  nimbly,  adroitly.  Deli* 
v€iy,  activity. 

8wim  with  your  bodict. 
And  carry  it  sweetly  and  deliwrUt. 

But  the  duke  had  the  neater  limbt,  and 
freer  4*li»€ry.  Wottom, 

And  thoae  hafe  dartet  and  ahorte 
bowea ;  whiche  lorte  of  people  be  bothe 
hardy  and  delvMr  to  aerche  woddea  or 
marenet,  fai  tne  whiche  they  be  harde 
to  be  beaten.        StaU  Ptp4n,  iii,  444. 

(2)  t^.  To  despatch  any  business. 

Dklitbbino,  t.  Division,  in  music. 

Dblk,  «.  A  small  cavity.  Eait 

Dili.,  a.  An  old  cant  term,  for  a 
girl  not  yet  debauched. 

Dbu.bct,«.  Break  of  day.  Craven. 

Dbllfik,  t.  A  low  place,  over- 
grown with  underwood.  Gloue. 

Dblph,  t.  A  catch-water  drain. 
Ztne. 

Dblutt,  t.  (Lot')  A  deluge. 

Dblvb,  (1)  V,  (A.'S.)  To  dig;  to 
bury. 

(2)  9.    A  devil,  or  monster. 

(3)  «.  To  indent,  or  braise.  Norih. 
Delvbb,  9,  (A,'S.)  A  digger. 
Dblvol,  a4r.  (A.'S.)  Doleful. 
Dblybb,  v.  (A,'N.)  To  retard. 
Dem.  Touslut!  JErmoor. 
Demaine,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  manage. 
Demandant,  a.  A  plaintiff. 
Dbmandb,  a.  A  question ;  a  riddle. 
Demath.  See  Day9'math. 
Dxmate,  V,  {A.-N.)  To  dismay. 
Dematnes,  a.  {A.'N.)  Demesnes. 
Dsifx,  V,  {A.'S.)  To  judge. 
Demean,  (1)  v.  {A.-N.)    To  be- 

have;  to  direct.     Demeoiitfr,  a 
I      conductor. 


d  by  Google 


DEM 


380 


DBP 


(2)  t.  Behavioar. 

Dbmbans,  t.   Means. 

Dbmembrb, «.(/>.)  To  dismember 

Dembnct,  9.  (Lat.)  Madness. 

Dbmbmb,  v.  {J,'N.)  To  manage. 
Demening,  behaviour. 

Dbmbnted,  a^,  {La^-)  Mad. 

Dbmbr,  t.  (A.'S.)  a  judge. 

Dembrb,     I  (1)  V.   (^..iV:)    To 
DBifOERB,  J  tarry. 
(2)  #.  Delay. 

Dbiibrits,  9.  Merits.  Shaietp. 

Dbmi-culterin,  «.  A  cannon  of 
four  inches  bore. 

Dbmigbbtnb,  t.  (A.'N.)  The  me- 
grim. 

And  where  ve  declare  by  yonr  seid 
letters,  that  the  lame  erle  ehalde  have 
one  cannon,  withrache  other  mnnityon 
aa  moaght  here  be  sparred;  there  ii 
here  no  cannon,  bat  one  demy>cannon, 
whirli  we  will  sende  with  hTni,  and  one 
■acre,  and  ^.  fawcous,  with  ehott  and 
powdre,  and  fiftie  dtmUUike*. 

StaU  Papert,  iii,  686. 

Dbmilancb,  t.  {Fr,)  A  light  horse- 
man carrying  a  lance. 

Dbm-in,  v.  To  collect,  as  clouds 
do.  North. 

Dbmino,  9.  {A.'S.)  Judgment. 

Dbmirbp,  9.  A  woman  of  loose 
character. 

Dbm  188,  adj.  {Lat.)  Humble. 

Dbm ONSTBR,  9.  (Lot.)  To  show. 

Dbmorance,  ff.  (A.'N.)  Delay. 

Dbmplb,  v.  To  wrangle. 

DeiiptioNiS.  "  Colysion,  abjection, 
contraction,  or  denqttitm  of  a 
vowel,  as  this,  thayre  for  the  ayre, 
thadvice,  for  the  advice.  Sympho* 
netit."  Huioet. 

Dbmbtbr,  9.  A  judge. 

Demurs,  v.    To  look  demurely. 

Dbmtcbnt,  t.  The  metal  part  of  a 
girdle  in  front. 

Dbmtb,  9.  A  kind  of  close  jacket. 

Dbn,  (1)  a.  A  grave. 

(2)  9.  A  sandy  tract  near  the  sea. 

(3)  "Good  den,"  good  evening. 
Dbnay,  (1)  v.  To  deny. 


A  Tillabe,  wens  thn  he  that  a 

tray'd. 
His  maiater,  for  God'i  ion,  he  ne'er 
Bat  did  confesae  him  Joit  and  inn 
Bowlanit,  K%.  pfSp.  ^  L 

(2)  9.  DeniaL 
Dbncb,  a^.  Dainty.  North 
Dbnb,  t.  (1)  A  valley.  Nori 

(2)  A  din.  Ea9t. 

(3)  (A.'N.)  A  dean. 
Dbnbrb,  9.  (Fr.)  A  penny. 
Dbnob,  v.  To  ding  down. 
Denial,  s.      Injury;   dra' 

We9t. 
Denk,  v.  To  think. 
Dbnmb,9.  To  din;  to  makes 
Dbnnt,  9.   A  plum  which  wi 

on  the  6th  of  August 
Dbnominatb,    part.   p. 

CaUed. 
Dbnotatb,  9.  (Lat.)  To  den 
Dbnsherino,  (from  Denshi 

Devonshire  was  formerly  c 

See  Bum-beking. 
Dbnt,  ( I)  #.   A  blow,  as  a  < 

thunder. 

(2)  V.    The  worst  of  any 

Suff. 

(S)  part.  p.  Indented.  Na 
Dbntbthus,  9.  Dainties. 
Dbntib,  a4;.  Scarce. 
Dbntor,  t.  An  indenture. 
Dbntt,  adj.  Tolerable;  fine.  I 
Dbsudb,  v.  (A.'N.)    To  uj 

knot ;  to  disengage. 
Dbnul,  v.  To  annuJ. 
Dbnt,  v.  To  refuse ;  to  rcjed 
Dbnttb,  v.  To  deny. 
D^oh,  9. {A.'S.)  Dole; grief. 

fid,  doleful. 
Dborkhbdb,  t.  (A.-S.)  Dark 
Dbfardus.  Anoath,^e/Nir 
Depart,  ©.  (1)  (irf.-^:)   To  < 

bute ;  to  divide ;  to  separati 
partable,  divisible. 

Big^t  worshipful,  onderstandin 
like  Sdlirns  the  Scythians  fkgc 
are  all  so  tied  togither  with  the  bit 
bond  of  amitie,  that  no  diriaioa 
sention  can  dMmrt  yoo. 

Lodigt,  WUtMUtrit, 

(2)  To  disband  «  body  of  p< 


d  by  Google 


SP 


381 


DER 


refiner  of  meUli. 
To  pasture. 
:]u,  and  promontoriet 

pasture  flocks  of  »hccp. 
wen's  Efigramtt  1677. 

'.)  To  despatch. 
r.-iV.)  To  paint. 

oa  a  wall 

many  a  farrc  yroaffe, 
it  as  they  were  of  age, 
hev  were  true. 
iqaies  Temftls  ofGUu. 

.)  To  drive  away. 
.Atermusedbyoar 
istt  for  the  subject 
likely  to  end  in  a 
V  of  dependencieM 
,  who  undertook  to 
rounds  of  a  quarrel. 

1  roost  proper  and  suffl- 
e,   warranted   by   the 

?Mry  M.  in  hit  H.,  i.  5. 

four  hi^h  offers, 
ters  of  dfpendende*, 
ling  diifereaccs  'tween 

ecfssities,  with  me 
B.}-Fl.,Eld.Bro.,f,\. 

'he  nets  used  by  the 

srring  busses  were 

;adths  of  six  feet. 

r  depth  was  obtained 

together  successive 

I  each  breadth  was 

ming, 

{A.-S,)  Deeply. 

ieposit. 

^.-5.)  Deeper. 

0  traduce. 

ilh  thee:  nay,  I  cannot 

ast :  for.  thon  hast  mirth 

st  I  should  thee  deprave. 
X,  Scourge  of  Folly,  l^^'^- 

\A.'N.)      To  prcM 

1  purify. 

p.  Deputed. 
Igt,)  Tocmih. 


Di»ACiifATi,©.(Ia/.)  To  root  up. 

Dbraini,  v.    To  quarrel;  to  con- 
test. See  Darraigne, 

Dekaye,  {I) 9,  (A.-N.)  Confusion; 
noise. 
(2)  r.  To  act  as  a  madman. 

Derb,  (1)  V.  {A,'S.)  To  injure. 

(2)  V,  To  hurry,  or  frighten  a 
child.  Esmoor, 

(3)  «.  {A.'S.)  Wild  animals. 
"  Rattes  and  myse  and  such  smal 
dere,"  BevU  of  Hampton, 

But  mice  and  rata,  and  Buch  small  d^er, 
Have  been  Tom's  food  for  seven  long  year. 
Shakesjf.,  Lear,  m,  4. 

(4)  adj,  {A.'S.)  Dear;  precious. 
'5)  adj.  Noble ;  honorable. 
^6)  V.  To  dare. 
^7)  *.  Dearth. 
(8)  adj.  Dire ;  sad.  Eait. 

Debeigne,  V,  (A.'N.)    To  justify  ? 

to  prove. 
Debeliche,  adv.  Joyfully. 
Dbrelino,  «.  {A.'S.)  Darling. 
Dbrblt,  adv.   Direly ;  extremely. 

East. 
Derbnes.  ».  {A.'S.)  Attachment. 
Dbreworthb,  adj.  {A.-S.)     Pre- 
cious; honorabie.      Derworthy- 
nette,  honour. 
Dereyne,  (I)  s.  {^.'N.)    Agree- 
ment ;  arbitration. 
(2)  V.  To  derange,  or  disorder. 
DERrs,  04;.  Strong;  fierce.  Morte 

Arlhure. 
Deroy,  adj.    Short  and  thick-set. 

Wett. 
Derivatb,  v.  {Lat.)  "  Derivate,  as 
to  take  from  one,  and  lay  it  to 
anothers  charge.  Derivo."    Hu- 
loet.  .     ^ 

DERK.arfj.  {A.'S.)  Dark.  Derihede, 

darkness. 
Derl,  v.  To  scold.  Yorksh. 
DBRLiLY,aJt;.(^.-5.)  Dearly. 
Derne,  (1)  adj.  {A.'S.)     Secret. 

Demelike,  secretly. 
Who,  wounded  with  report  of  beauties 

Unable'to  Witraine  his  itow  desire. 

Dng.qflFarsofCjfr 


d  by  Google 


DBR 
(2)v.  To  hide;  to  tknlk. 


382 


DB8 


Bat  look  how  toon  they  heard  of  Holo- 

ferne 
Their  courage  qnaU'd,  and  they  began  to 

denu.  Hudson,  in  jBngL  Fam. 

Dbrnxrb,  •.  A  threshold. 
DsRNFUL,a4/'  Dismal;  sad.  ^ent. 
Dbrnlt,  adv.  Mournfully;  severely. 

Spent. 
Dbrogatk,  part.  p.    Degraded. 
Dbbot,  #.  (1)  (fr.)  A  sort  of  doth. 

(2)  A  company.  North. 
Derrb,  a4;'  {J.-S.)  Dearer. 
Derrest,  atf;.  Noblest.  Gawayne. 
Derrick,  •.  (1 )  A  spar  arranged  to 

form  an  extempore  crane. 

(2)  {A.-S.  dweorff.)    A  fairy,  or 

pixy.  Devon. 
Derring-do,  9.  Warlike  enteiprise 

(daring   deed).     Derring^doers, 

heroes. 

fiat  erer,  who  in  dtrring-io  were  dread. 
The  lofty  verse  of  hem  was  loved  aye. 

Sp»n».,  Sk^.  Kal„  S^t.,  ^. 

Dbrsb,  (1)  9.  Havock. 

(2)  9.  To  dirty ;  to  spread  dung. 

(3)  V.  To  cleanse ;  to  beat.  Cra- 
ven. 

Dbrthynb,9.  To  make  dear.  Pr.P. 

Dbrtre,  9.  (A.'N.)   A  tetter. 

Dbrye,  9.  {A.-S.)  Hurt ;  harm. 

Descant,  9.  Variation  in  music. 

Descensorib,  9.  A  vessel  used  in 
alchemy  to  extract  oils. 

Dbsces,  9.  Decease ;  death. 

Descbytancb,  9.  (A.'N.)  Deceit. 

Descharge,  9.  To  deprive  of  a 
charge. 

Dbscide,  v.  {Lat.)  To  cut  in  two. 

Desclaunder,  9.  Blame. 

Dbscrie,  v.  To  give  notice  of;  to 
discover. 

Descrivb,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  describe. 

Dbscure,  1  ».  {A.'N.)  To  dis- 
DE8CU VER,  J  cover. 

Dbsesperaunce,  9.  (A.'N.)  De- 
spair. 

Deserib,  v.  (fV*.)  To  disviberit 

DsaBRVE,  V.  To  earn. 


Dbsbsb,  t.  (A.'N.)  Ineonveii 
Desevy,  v.  {A.*N.)  To  dece 
Db6«bli,  adv.  (A.'N.)  Seen 
Desioert,  •.  (Lat.)  Desire. 
Desigbt,  t.    An  unsightly  ( 

WUt9. 

Design,  v.  (Lat.)  To  point  < 
Desire,  v.  To  invite. 
Desireb,  adj.  (A-N.)  Desir 
Dbsiritb, /?ar/.  0.  (^.-M)  R 
JDlEaiROUs,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Eaf 
Dbslatie,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Imp 
Deslatb,  •.  (A.'N.)   To  dci 

blame. 
Dbsparple,  v.  To  disperse. 
Despbbd,  v.  To  despatch. 
Dbspendb,  v.  To  consume. 
Desfens,  9,  (A.'N.)  Expeni 
Debpbrate,  adv.  Very ;  gre 
Despitb,  9.  (A.'N.)  Malice ; 

De9pitou9t  very  angry. 
Despoilb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  um 
Dbsb,  v.    (1)  To  lay  careful 

gether.  Ctanb. 

(2)  To  cut  hay  from  a 

North. 
Dessable,  adv.  Constantly.  J 
Desse,  9.  A  desk. 
Dbssment,  #.  Stagnation,  h 
De8sorr£.  See  Blanc. 
Dbut,  pret.  t.  Didst  Rod.  C 
Dbstaunce,  9.  (A.'N.)  Prid( 

cord. 
DES'n,  part.  p.  Dashed. 
DE8TEiGNED,/7ar/.p.  Staiuei 

figured. 
Dbstbnb,       \9.    (A.'S.) 

DBSTBNTNO.  J  tiny. 
Destinablk,  o^'.  (laM  D« 
Dbstinatb,  v.  (Lat.)  To  d« 
Destituable,  a4/.  (/V.)  Des 
Dbstour,  t.  (A.'N.)    A  di 

ance. 
Db8tr£,  t.  (A.'N.)  A  tumin 
Dbstrbine,  v.  (A.'N.)    Tc 

strain ;  to  vex. 
Destrerb,  9.   (A.'N.)     A 

horse. 
Destruib,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  dei 
Dbstbynob,  v.  To  divide. 


d  by  Google 


DS8 


88S 


Dvr 


D,  m^.  Dcttitnte;  waating. 
Duum,  04^.  (£a/.)  Oat  of  use. 
DuoHB, «.  (L&iJ)  To  take  Mrty. 
DnwAUiK,  Mfo.  DoabUeMlj. 
Detagts,  9.  To  boekbite. 
DmcT,  9.  To  Aoenae.  ^Adle^p. 
DRiEifiKAT.^ar/./.  (LMi.)  Filed. 
I^RUuciNs,  •.  (lol.)    To  termi- 

aatc 
I>RBEif istiON ,  «.  Deienm&atkMi ; 

liiittnctioB.  CAmmt. 
Dristant,  t.    One  who  detetto ; 

t  tenn  used  by  Bishop  Aadrews, 

temp.  Jac.  I. 
DiTRB,  «4r.  DmI.  See  2)«a^A. 
I^HWAKo,  t.    The  tpproech  of 

death. 
Drbact,  •.  (£a/.)  To  avoid. 
DaraAX,  o.  (La/.)  Tothrattdown. 
I^nrniMKirr,  t.     A  mall  sam  of 

noney  paid  aanoally  by  barristers 

for  the  repairs  of  their  ians  of 

court. 
I>»rT»,t.(^.-M>  A  debt. 
I>ivcB.  «.    The  deviL     Vm'.  dial 

JhftM,  Tery,  moch. 
I^iUK,  V.  To  bend  down.  Bt^f* 
^iiLK,  t.  The  devil. 
Dkus,  «f>.  {A,'N.)  Sweet 
DtosAw, «.    A  sort  of  apple ;  aay 

bard  fruit. 
I^osEWTNs,«.  Twopence.  Ihkktr, 
I)>in«ET,  It.    A  plant  hafing  the 
i»EWTRT,  J  same  quality  as  night- 

thade. 

Oh  ladiet.  Imtc  jktf  m  me,  I  beUere 

*M&«  rogue,  that  bad  a  miad  to  marrr 

ne,  pive  me  deutny  laat  night,  and  I 

vu  dugnii'd  and  lost  the  key  too,  and 

"T  lady  haa  diaeharged  me,  to  beg  in 

■y  old  age. 

SkadmtO,  Tim  Seownn,  1691. 

l)siiTTaAiJNS,  t.    Some  kind  of 
^IdbeasU.  K.Aluamuitr,bi\6. 
J«VALD,  t».  To  cease.  North, 
WAMT,t.  (^.)  An  apron. 
^*va,  V.  To  dive ;  to  dip.  Ea$t 
^svBLwcjMrl.a.  Throwingdffwn. 
DavtLop,  V.  (Fir.)  To  envelop. 
Dsviai, ,.  (^..jV.)    Daty;endea- 


DiTiAUKTi^erf.  a.    Defiatiag. 

DiTica,  8.  Any  piece  of  machinery 
moved  by  wires  or  pulleys. 

DxTiL,  «.  In  ike  de9ii  way,  L  e., 
in  the  name  of  the  devil.  The 
devU  ridei  oa  a  fiddleeiieky  a 
phrase  to  express  something  un- 
expected and  strange.  Skakeep. 
The  devii  and  aU  todo^h  great 
foM. 

Deviling,  t.  The  swift.  Vmr,  d, 

DaviLMKNT,  t.  Mischief.  North. 

Dbtil's-bbo-fost,  t.  The  four  of 
dubs. 

DsTiL's-Brr,  «.  The  fco^^ota  eue^ 
eiea, 

Dbvil'b-bonrb,  9.  Dice.  Dekker. 

DaTiL's-coACHHORSEyl  «.  Au  in* 
dbyil's-racehorsb,  J  tect,  the 
ocjfjrtu  olene  of  Lin. 

Dbyil's-cow,  «.  A  kind  of  beetle. 
Sotn. 

Devtl*8CB££cheb,  «.  The  swift. 
Weei. 

Dbvil's-dancino-boub,  t.  Mid- 
nigbt»  in  allusion  to  the  sabbaths 
of  the  witches. 

Dbtil's-duno,  s.  Auafoetida. 

Dbvil's-ogld-rino,  «.  A  palmer 
worm.  North. 

Canker-worm  which  creapeth  most 
ooinonly  on  eolewortrt,  aome  do  call 
them  the  dofyls-goldrynge,  and  aome  the 
oolawort  wormc.  Eruca.  Buloet. 

Dbtil's-mint,  t.  An  inexhanstible 

fund. 
Bbvil's-nebdlb,  «.      The  large 

dragon  fly. 
Devil's-pater-nosteb.  Toeay  the 

devil'e  pater-notter,  to  grumble. 
DBViL's-BNurF-BOZ,  9.   The  puff- 
ball. 
Deviltry,  t.    Anything  unlucky 

or  hurtful.  Eaet, 
Dbvinal,  t.  A  wizard. 
Dbvinbresse,  «.    A  propheteas ;  a 

witch. 
Dbvino-pond,  t.     A  pond  from 

which  water  is  drawn  by  dipping 

a  pail.  Eaet, 


d  by  Google 


DBV 


S84 


DIB 


DsYiNiNG,  t.  {A,'N,)  Divination. 
Dbvisx,  ».  {A.'N.)   (1)  To  direct; 
to  order ;  to  relate. 

(2)  To  get  knowledge  of;  to  espy. 

(3)  At  point  devite  (a  French 
phrase),  with  the  atmott  ex- 
actness. 

D^yoiDB,  V,  (A.-N.)    (1)  To  re- 
move. 
(2)  To  avoid,  or  shun. 

Dkyoir,  9,  {A.-K)  Duty. 

Than  the  nide  fir  Raof  Grey  deperted 
from  the  taide  heroud,  ant  put  hym  in 
devoUr  to  make  deffence. 

31S.  CM.  Arm.,  L  ix. 

Devolutsd,  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Rolled 
down. 

DivoTERXR,  t.  (A.-N.)    An  adul- 
terer. 

DxTOTioN,  9.  A  thing  consecrated. 

DxyouKBfV.  To  deflower,  or  ravish. 

DsvouTBifENT,  adv.  {A.'N,)    De- 
voutly. 

Dsvow.o.  (l)To  disavow.  Fletcher, 
(2)  To  dedicate  to. 

Dktulsign,  9.    A  breaking  up. 

Dbw,  V.  To  rain  slightly. 

Dbw-beatbrs,  9.      Coarse  oiled 
shoes  that  resist  the  dew. 

Dbwbbrry,  9.  (A.-S.)      (1)  The 
rubu9  ehanuBmortu,  often  con- 
fused with  the  blackberry,  but 
its  fruit  is  larger. 
(2)  The  gooseberry.   Var.  d. 

Dbw-bit,  9,    A  first  meal  in  the 
morning.  We9t, 

Dbw-dunk,1  «.    The  first  allow. 
dbw-cup,    J  ance  of  beer  to  har. 
vest  men.  East. 

Dew^,  pret.  t.oidaye.  Dawned. 

Dbwxn,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  deafen. 

Dewing,  #.    The  dew. 

Dewlap,  t.    (1)  A  coarse  woollen 
stocking,  buttoned  over  another 
to  keep  the  leg  dry.  Kent. 
(2)  The  nymphs  pudendi.    See 
Cotgrave,  v.  Landie. 

Dewre,  v.  To  endure.  See  Dure. 

Dbw-bounds,  ••   The  ring-walks 
of  deer. 


Dewsiers,  «.  The  valves  of  a  ] 

heart.  West. 
Dew-snail,  t.  A  slug.  North 
Dewtrt.  See  Deutery, 
Dexe,  «i  a  desk. 
Dextbrical,  adj.  Dexterous. 
Dbt,  9.    The  servant  who  had 

charge  of  the  dairy.  Dey-wi 

dairy-woman.  Palsgrave. 
Detb,  9.  {A.-S.)  To  die. 
Deter,  9.  (A.-S.)  A  dier. 
Dbtkx,  •.  A  hedge.  Cumb. 
Dbtl,  s.  a  part.  See  Dele. 
Deyled,  adj.  Careworn.  Cim 
Detnous,  a^.  (A.'N.)  Disdai 

Deynouthtfde,  scornfulness.  . 

nyd,  disdained. 
Detrb,  9.  (A.-S.)  To  injare. 
Dbytron,  9.  Daughters. 
Desick,  t.  A  day's  work.  Sus 
Dezzed,  part.  p.   Injured  by  ( 

Ctimb. 
Dejb,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  die. 
Diablo,  esel.  (Span.)  The  de^ 
Dial,  9,  A  compass.  Var.  d. 
Dialogue,  9.  The  eighth  part 

sheet  of  writing  paper.  Non 
Diamer-window,  9.  The  proje< 

window  in  a  roof.  Northamj 
Diapbnidiox,  t.  (Gr.)    An 

tuary. 
Diaper,  (1)  v.  (A.-N.)    To  c 

rate  with  various  colours ;  tc 

broider. 

(2)  9.   A  rich  figured  cloth ; 

a  sort  of  printed  linen. 
DiB.  (1)  V.  To  dip. 

(2)  9.  A  valley.  North. 

(3)  9.  The  cramp-bone.  Dm 
DiBBEN,  «.  A  fillet  of  veal.  Di 
DiBBiTY,  9.  A  pancake.  Var.  ( 
Dibble,  It.  A  setting  stick. 

oiBBBR,  J  dial 
Dibble-oabble,«.  Rubbish.  Ni 
DiBBLER,    «.      A    pewter   p 

Cumb. 

DiBLES,  «.    Difikulties.   Easi 

Dibs,  t.  (1)  The  small  bones  ii 

knees  of  a  sheep,  uniting 

bones  above  and  below  the  j 


d  by  Google 


DIB 


385 


DIP 


(2)  A  game  pUved  with  theep 

bones. 

(3)MoKy. 
DiBSTONB,t.    TosttBg  pebUes.  A 

child's  gi»f 
DicACious,  adj.  {Lat)  TaUutiYe. 
DiCASB,  t.  A  digger. 
DiCB,  «.  A  piece.   Yoritk. 
DicHB,  •.  (J^S.)  To  dig.  lNeA«r, 

a  digger. 
DicBT.  See/»0rA/. 
Dice,  (1)  •.    A  leather  apron  and 

bib,  worn  by  poor  children  in  the 

Kcrth. 

(2)0.  To  deck,  or  adorn.  North. 

(3)9.  The  bank  of  a  ditch.  Norf, 

(4)  «.  A  sort  of  hard  cheese.  Suf. 
DicK-A-DiLVBRft.  The  poriwinkJc. 

£at/. 
DiCKAsa,!.  Ajadcoss.  iVbrM. 
DicK-A-TUSsDAT,  t.  A  sott  of  hob- 

gobtin.  '*GhosU,  hobgoblins,  WiU 

with  a  wisp,  or  iHcib-a.  TWsd^." 

The  Vow^irtaMtr,  1656,  ii,  1. 
DicK-DAifiMPAAT,  t.   Threc-half- 


DicKvr,  t.  The  deril. 

DiCKBB,  (perhaps  from  Lot,  decM,) 
The  quantity  of  ten,  of  any  com- 
modity ;  as  a  dicker  of  hides. 

BehoU,  Mid  Pts,  s  vhole  ^hr  of  wH. 
Pemir.  Are.,  p.  S9S. 

DiCK-HOi.1*,  t.  A  ditch.  Norf. 

DicK.poT, «.  A  brown  earthen  pot, 
sometimes  pierced  with  holes, 
and  filled  with  bright  coals  or 
wood  embers,  placed  by  women 
under  their  petticoats  tokeeptkeir 
feet  and  legs  warm.  Northampt. 

Dicrr,  t.  (1)  A  common  leather 
ftpron. 

(2)  A  woman's  nnder-petticoat. 

(3)  The  top  of  a  hill.  WetL 

(4)  A  donkey. 

(5)  //  4$  att  dieieywith  Ann,  it  is 
all  over  with  him.   See  Dieken. 

DiCKT-BiBD, «.  A  louse. 
DiCT,  •.  (Lut)  A  saying. 
DicTiTATB,  ••  {Lat.)     To  speak 
often. 


DicTouR,  f.  (j4,'N.)  a  judge. 
Did,  9,  To  hide.  Crmpen. 
DiDAL,  (I)  #.    A  trianguUur  spade. 

£a*t. 

(2)  V.  To  dean  a  ditch  or  riYcr. 
DiDAPPBR,  9.  The  little  diver. 

^mn"n^}'Acow'steat.    r«..d. 

DIDDT,  J 

DiDDBR,  V,  To  shiver.  North. 
DiDDLB,  (I)  ».  To  cajole. 

(2)  ».  To  dawdle.  East. 

(3)  0.  To  hum  a  tune.  Xorih. 

(4)  «.   A  contrivance  for  taking 
salmon.  Wegt. 

DiDDLBCoMB.  Sorely  Texcd.  H>«/. 
DiDDLBfl,«.  (1)  Young  ducks.  E(ut. 

(2)  Sucking  pig«.  Sorthampt, 
DiDBN,  pret,  t.  pL  of  do. 
Dido,  «.  A  trick,  or  trifle. 
DiBRB,  s.  (A,-S.)  A  wild  beast. 
DiBRN,  a4f.  Severe ;  stem.  West. 
DiBT,  8.     To  take  diet,  to  be  put 

under  a  regimen  for  the  lue$ 


2c 


DiBT,    1 1.  (^..iV.)     Daily  food. 
DiBTB,  j  Diet-bread,  a  daily  allow, 
ance  of  bread.      Diet^houee,  a 
boarding  house. 

DiFFADB,  9.  {J.'N.)    To  damage, 
or  destroy. 

DiFFAME,  (1)  t.  {A.'N.)  Bad  repu- 
tation. 

^2)  9.  To  disgrace. 
(3)  9.  To  spread  abroad  the  fame 
of  any  one. 

DiFFiBULATB,  v.  (Lat.)    To  un- 
button. 

DiFFiciLB,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Difficult. 

DiFFiciLiTATB,  9.  {Loi.)  To  make 
difficult. 

Difficult,  a4/<    Peevish;  fretful. 
North. 

DiFFiDE,  9,  (Lai-)  To  distrust. 

DiFFiouRB,  9.  (Fr.)  To  disfigure. 

DiFFiND,  9.  {Lat.)  To  deave. 

DiFFiNB,  9.  (A.-N.)  To  determine. 

DiFFiNisH,  9.  To  define. 

DiFFODBD, /Mr/. /?.  Digged. 

DiFFUoous,  a^.  (J^')  Plying  di- 
vers ways. 


d  by  Google 


DIP 


386 


DIL 


DirrusE,  adj.  Difficult. 
Diffused,  a4^'.    Wild;  irregular; 

confuted ;   negligently    dressed. 

Diftuedlyt  irregularly. 
Think  apon  love,  which  makes  all  creatures 

handBome, 
Seemly  for  c^e-ught ;  go  not  lo  diffuseHy, 
There  are  great  ladies  purpose,  iir,  to  visit 

you.  B.  /•  H.t  Nice  Valour^  act  iii. 

Dig,  (1)  9,  A  duck.    Cheth.    Dig- 
bridj  a  young  duck.  Lane. 
C2)  «.      A  mattock,  or  spade. 
Yorkth. 

(3)  V.  To  bury  in  the  ground. 

(4)  9.  To  spur ;  to  stab. 

(5)  9.  To  munch. 

Di  GO  ABLE,  a4f.    Capable  of  being 

digged. 
Digging,  #.  A  spit  in  depth.  North. 
Diggings,  «.  Proceedings.  Devon. 
DiGHLE,  adj.  (A.'S.)  Secret. 
DiGHT,  V.  (1)  {A,-S.)   To  dispose ; 
to  array. 

Now  wote  we  thanne  itonde 
To  fijte ; 
The  feend.  that  flesche,  and  eke  the  woidle, 
A^eins  out  beth  i-dixte. 

William  de  SKorekam. 

(2)  To  ordain. 

In  water  ich  wel  the  cristny  her, 
Afl  Gode  himself  hvt  di'^te. 

WiUiam  d€  Shoniam. 

(3)  To  deck,  dress,  or  prepare ; 
to  put  on. 

Soon  after  them,  all  dauncing  in  a  row. 
The  comely  virgins  came,  with  nrlands 
diffkt.  Spens.,  F.  Q.,  I,  xii,  «. 

But  ere  he  could  his  armour  on  him  diaht. 
Or  get  his  shield.  li.,  I,  vii,  8. 

(4)  To  prepare,  or  clean.  North. 

(5)  To  foul,  or  dirty.  Bay, 
DiGUTiNos,  $.  Deckings. 
DiGNE.  adj.  (A.'N.)    (1)  Worthy. 

Digneliehe,  deservedly. 
(2)  Proud ;  disdainful. 

DiGNosTiCK,  #.  (Crr.)     Au  indica- 
tion. 

D I  GRAVE.  See  Dike-me. 

Digress,  v.  To  deviate. 

Dike,  (1)  *.  {A..S.)  A  ditch. 
(2)  V.  {a.'S.)     To  dig;  to  make 


ditches.       JHker,  a  he 
ditcher. 

(3)  9.    A  crack  or  bre 
strata  of  rock. 

(4)  t.    A  small  pond,  ( 
York9h. 

(5)  9.  A  dry  hedge.  Cw, 
DiEE.cAM,«.  A  ditch  bank 
DlKB-REYE,  1  «.     An    offi< 

DiORATE,   J  superiutendi 

dikes  and  drains  in  man 
DiKBsif owLER, «.  Thehe^ 

row. 
DiKE-sTouR,  a.     A  bed] 

Cumb. 
DiLANIATE,  V.  {Lat.)     To 

pieces. 
Dilatory,  a.  {Lat.)  A  de 
DiLDE,  V.  (A.-N.)  To  prot 
DiLDOB,  9.  Mentula  factit 

grave  in  Godemiehe. 
DiLDRAMS,  a.    Improbab 

We9t, 
DiLE,  a.  The  devil. 
DiLECTioN,  a.  {Lat.)  Lot< 
Dill,  a.    (1)  Hedge  parsl< 

dial. 

(2)  Two-seeded  tare,  d 

(3)  A  cant  word  for  i 
Dekker. 

DiLLAR,  9.  The  shaft-horsi 
DiLLE,  (1)  V.  To  soothe; 

(2)  V.    To  dull,  or  pre 

(3)  a^j.  Dull;  foolish. 
DiLLED,^ar/.p.  Complete! 
DiLLiNG,  9.   A  darling,  or  i 

the  youngest  of  a  brood, 

Whilst  the  birds  billing 

Each  one  with  his  ^lh\ 

The  thickeU  still  filling 

With  amorous  notes. 

Drayt.,  ^J 

Of  such  account  were— Tit 
human!  generis,  and,  which 
Victor  hath  of  Vespasian,  the 
his  time,  as  Edgar  Etheling  w 
land,  for  his  excellent  virtuei 
Bmrkm't  Am 

Dills,  a.  The  paps  of  a  so 
DiLLY,  9.    (1)  A  small  pu 
riage. 


dbyGoogk 


DIL 


387 


DIP 


i  light  ctrt,  formed 
placed  on  an  azle- 
selt.  Somenet. 
played  with  pieces  of 

he  plant  cidammm, 
op  up.  North. 
Bleanse  ore.  Comw, 
f.    Tired;  confosed; 
wouM.  Etui. 
I  Dimness. 
Pretty.  Wore. 
dingle. 

A.-S.)  Dimness. 
iOtJ)  To  diminish. 
K  {Lai.)  Imperfect. 
^.-&)  (1)  Dark, 
to  understand. 
irUight.  Devon, 
d,'S,)    The  dawn  of 

imple.  Norihampt. 
rilight.  Somenet, 
Neat; smart  North- 

large  piece  of  stag- 
Suitex. 
«af .  Somertei. 
.  A  dung-fork.  Gloue, 
Thunder.     Exmoor, 
thunderbolt. 
be  popular  name  for 
tman  coins  found  at 
hropsh. 

To  tremble,  or  shake, 
igger.  North. 
iglc 
[>wthistle.  Norf. 

'f 

en  an  otter-hound  for  a 
ale-hooM-keeper:  and 
unreaaonably  from  hit 
>r ;  and  yet  he  may  seeme 
noit,  for  he  hearkens 
upoeition. 
uyt  and  Ckaracten,  1616. 

To  Strike  Tiolentiy 
sh. 

ma  nohle  Idnc, 
word  brandiamng, 
"rencb  hott  did  Smg. 
Drayt,,  BaUU  ofJgme, 


r2)  To  bluster.  Wore. 
f  3)  To  reprove.  fFett. 

(4)  To  surpass.  Cheth. 

(5)  To  reiterate,  or  importune. 
Devon, 

(6)  To  ding  on  tho  wm^  to  Unnt. 
Northampt, 

DiNO-DiNo,  t.    An  old  term  of 

endearment. 
DiNO-DONO,  adv.  In  good  earnest. 
DlNO-D088EL,t.  Adung-pot.i)tfooii. 
DiNODOULsas,  t.    Finery  in  dress. 

Eatt. 
DiNO-Fuz,t.  A  pet;  anger.  North, 

ampt. 
Dinghy,  «.  A  jolly-boat.  North. 
Dinging,  ».  {A,'S.)  A  blow. 
DiNGLB,  (1)  r.  To  drizzle.  "  Dew  it 

rain?    No— ta  ded  dingle  just 

now."  Noff. 

(2)    On  the  dxngUt    on    trust. 

Northampt. 
DiNGNKR,  adj.  More  worthy. 
DiNG-THRiFT, «.  A  Spendthrift. 
Dingy,  a^.  Foul ;  dirty.  Somerset, 
Din  MAN,  9,     A  two-year  sheep. 

North, 
DiNNEL,  V.    To  Stagger ;  to  tingle 

from  cold,  &c.  North. 
DiNNiCK,  <.  The  Devonshire  name 

of  a  small  bird  said  to  follow  and 

feed  the  cuckoo. 
DiN8PicK,«.  A  three-pronged  fork. 

Warw. 
Dint,  #.  {A.-S,)  A  stroke. 
DiNTLE,  (I)  r.  To  indent.  North. 

(2)  t.  An  inferior  sort  of  leather. 
DiOL,  9.  (A.'S.)  Dole. 
Dip,  (1)  v.    To  go  downward,  as  a 

vein  of  minersl 

(2)  9.  Butter,  sugar,  or  any  sauce 

eaten  with  pudding.  North. 

h)  9.  Salt.  Dor9et. 

{4)  a€[;\  Cunning;  deep.  Weet. 
DiPLOis,  9.  {Chr.)  A  cloak. 
Dipper,  (1)  «.  A  bird,  the  eineha 

aquaticu9. 

(2)  adj.  Deeper. 
Dippings,  «.  The  grease,  &c.,  col- 
lected by  the  cook. 


d  by  Google 


DIP 


388 


DIS 


DiPPiN-NBT,  9.  A  small  nti  ttttcbed 
to  two  round  sticks  for  sides,  and 
a  long  pole  for  a  handle,  used  for 
dipping  salmon  and  some  other 
fish,  as  the  shad,  out  of  the  wa- 
ter. Somenet, 

Djptativb,  8.  A  term  in  alchemy. 

DiRD,  ff.  Thread.  Somertet, 

DiRDAM, «.  An  uproar. 

DiRBMPT, /;ar/. />.   Divided. 

DiROs-ALE,  M,  A  funeral  wake. 

DiRiTT,  9,  (Lat,)  Direness. 

Dirk,  v.  To  darken. 

DiRKB,  V.  To  injure.  Spenter. 

Dirl,  (1)  V.  To  move  quickly. 
Yorksh.  Dtr^,  an  active  person. 

(2)  V.  To  shudder. 

(3)  t,  A  thrill  of  pidn.  North, 
DiRSH,  #.  A  thrush.  Somertet. 
Dirt,  #.   Rain.  North, 
DiRT-BiRD,  9,    The  woodpecker. 

North. 
DiRTEN,  a^.   Made  of  dirt.  W99t. 
DiRTMBNT,  9,    Rubbish.  North, 
DiRT.piBs,  9,    Earth  made  into 

paste. 

I  will  learn  to  ride,  fence,  vault,  and 
make  fortifications  in  dirl-pyes. 

Otway,  Th«Alkast,\eM. 

DiRT-wrvEis  «.  The  chenopodhkm 
viridet  Lin. 

DiRUTBR,  9,  (Lai,)  A  destroyer. 

DiSABLB,  (1)  V,  To  disparage. 
(2)  adj.  Unable. 

DiSAOTLY,  adtf.  Exactly.  Lane. 

DiBADBiOKisH,  V,  To  dlssuade. 

Disaffirm,  t.  To  deny. 

Disallow,  v',  (A.-N.)  To  dis- 
approve. 

Disannul,  v.  To  contradict;  to 
dispossess ;  to  remove ;  to  ii^ore; 
to  inconvenience.  Var,  dial, 

DiSAPPoiNTBD,/Mir/.j>.  Unarmed. 

DiSAR,  It.  An  actor.  Generally 
DiSARO,  J  appKed  to  the  clown. 
"  A  dizzard  or  common  vice  and 
jester  oounterfetting  the  gestures 
of  any  man,  and  moving  his 
body    as    him    list."   Nomm- 


elator.  '^  Ditortf  in  an  en 
Pantomimu9.**  Huhet, 

DlSARRAT,  #.  (A.'N.)     Dii 

Di8ATAiL,t;.   To  prejudice 
in  the  world. 

DiSATAUNCE,  V,  (A.'N.)    " 

back. 

DlSAVENTVRE,    t.    {A.^N' 

fortune. 

DlSBBAUTlFT,   V.     To  dcfi 

thing. 

DiSBLAlfK,    V.    (A.'N.)     1 

from  blame. 
DiscANDT,t;.  To  dissolve.  < 
Discard,  v.    To  put  one 

cards  out  of  the  pack. 
DiscASB,  V,  To  undress. 

DiSCBTTANCB,  t.  (A.-N,) 

DiscHArrE,  •.  (A.'N.)  Ai 

DiSCBARGB,      V.       To     pi 

reckoning.  * 

Jacke  seeing  he  uo  more  wooli 
Unto  his  maister  went, 
And  told  him  there  was  onewi 
That  had  much  victualls  spent 
And  would  not  see  the  house  o 
Rowland*^  Kmc94  of  C 

DiscBBNBLT,   ode,    {A,'l 

cretly. 
Disciple,  v.  To  discipline 
Discipline,    t.    Church  i 

tion. 
Disclaundbrbr,  t.     A  < 

ator.    **  To  stone  hym(S 

to  deth  as  for  a  dyssdau 

The  FestyvaU,  fol.  Ixx. 
Disclose,  v.  To  hatch. 
Discoloured,  at(i*   Varie] 
Discomfort,  (1)  ••  (^.-A 

pleasure. 

(2)  V,  To  disoourage. 

DiSCOMFRONTLE,  V.     To  F 

one.  Ea9t, 
DiscoMMODiTT,  t.  Incouv 

To  seeke  his  own  eommoditie 

the  iumwimoiitit  of  another? 

TtrmctimEitg 

DiSCONTENIENCE,  t.  {A.-h 

fortune. 
Discordablb,  a^,  Disagi 


dbyGoogk 


DIS 


389 


DIS 


[A,'N.)  To  disagree. 
I)  •.  Reason. 
I  To  run  about. 
'A,'N,)  To  uncover. 
(A.-N,)  To  decrease. 
(^.-JV.)  To  describe. 
d.'N.)  To  describe. 
.   To  descry ;  to  u^ 

I)  To  discover. 

.ji.  (1)  Determined. 

To  put  flax  on  a  dis- 
V.    To  trouble,  or 


r.  {A.'N.)    To  dis. 

luadicnfts  beson  f 
Dfe  men  of  reli^oD  f 
ntick  heads,  which  pUe'd 

gape  and  disiwtioffnt  a 

B  the  Cammons  House 

low  both  are  gotten  in. 
JkmtUnd's  Poems,  1661. 
f.    {A.'S,)      Unfor- 

(1)  ».  (^..M)    To 

Dution. 

Lat)  Eloquent. 
s,#.  (A.'N.)  Despair. 
Afv.    {A,-N,)    De- 

1)  t.  (A.^N.)    De- 
are  a  peacock, 
'o  digest. 
To  degrade. 
Afp.    (Lat.)    De- 

,  pert,  p,    Discom- 

To  dress  up  in  mas- 
Htffuiting,  a  sort  of 
resentation. 


To  remove  from  its 
Diskabitedf  uninha- 


DiSRABrr,  9. 

habiution. 
bited. 

Dish  AUNT,  o.  To  leave. 

Dish  BILLS,  «.  Disorder.  Kent. 

DisH-CRADLB,  t.  A  Fack  for  dishes. 
North, 

Di^BUDf  part,  p.  Ruined. 

DisHBL,  9,  Eggs,  grated  bread, 
saffron,  and  sage,  boiled  to- 
gether. 

DisHBLB,  9.  {A.'N.)  Unhappiness. 

DiSHBB,  9.    A  maker  of  dishes. 

DiSHBRiTEBON,  9,  (A,-N,)  Disin- 
heritance. 

Dish. FACED,  aiff,  Hollow-faced. 
North. 

DiSH-MBAT,  9,  Spoon-meat.  Kent. 

Dishonest,  v.  To  vilify. 

Dishwasher,  ».  (I)    A  scullery 
maid. 
(2)  The  water-wagtail. 

DisioB,  a€l;.    Foolish.  Veretegan, 

DinJzcTED,  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Scat- 
tered. 

Disjoint,  s.  (A.-N.)  A  difllcult 
situation. 

DisLBAL,  adj.   Disloyal.  Speneer. 

Dislike,  v.  To  displease. 

DisLiMN,  V.  (Lat.)  To  obliterate. 

Dl8LOIGNED,/Mir^  J9.  (i^..jV.)    Sc- 

eluded. 

Disloyal,  at^.  Unchaste. 

DiSMALE,  9.  (A.'N.)  Ruin;  de- 
struction. 

Dismals,  9.  Melancholy  feelings. 

DiSMB,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  tenth;  a  tithe. 

DisMBMBRB,  V.  (A.-N.)  To  viUfy. 

DisNATURBD,    <u(f.    Deprived    of 
natural  affection. 
I  am  not  lo  disnaiured  a  man. 
Or  M)  ill  borne  to  disesteem  her  lore. 
DmutTs  ffymtn*s  Tnumpk,  Works,  6  g  8. 

DisoBEisANT,  part,  a,  (A.^N.) 
Disobedient. 

Disoblige,  v.  (1)  To  stain.  Ea9t. 
(2)  To  incommode;  to  rumple, 
or  soil.  Northam.pt. 

DisoRDEiNED,  ot^.  (A.-N.)  Dis- 
orderly. 


d  by  Google 


DIS 


390 


DIS 


DisoRDiNATB.    {!)    (LaL)     Dis- 
orderly. 

(2)  Excessive ;  illegal.  Ditordi- 
nauneef  irregularity. 

For  the  wbiche  the  pcple  of  the  londe 
were  gretely  diiplesyd ;  and  erere  after- 
warde  the  eric  of  Worcestrc  wa«  gretely 
behatede  emonge  the  peplc,  for  ther 
dysordinaU  dcthe  that  he  used,  con- 
trarre  to  the  lawe  of  the  londe. 

Warkworth't  CkromeU, 

D18OUR,  t.  (1)  {^.'N.)    A  teUer 
of  tales. 
(2)  {A,'N.)   A  player  at  dice. 

DisPACAKLKD,/»aW./».    Scattered. 

D18PAB,  (1)  {Lat.)  Unequal. 
(2)  A  share.  North. 

D18PARABLE,  t.   Unequalled. 

DisPABAOB,  (1)  #.    A  disparage- 
ment. 
(2)  r.  {J.'N.)  To  disable. 

D18PARCLB,  ^v.    To  disperse,  or 
DI8PBBC LB,  J  scatter. 

Then  all  his  (Darius)  men  for  fcare  du- 
parcled,  Brcnd^i  Quinttu  CurttM. 

The  bmte  of  thif  act  incontinently  was 
disparkled  almoat  throughout  the  re- 
gion of  Italy.  .  ..  0  , 
Palaa  ofPUuure,  toI.  u,  S  1. 

D18PARBNT,    adj,    {Lat,)    Varie- 
gated. 
DisPARLB,  r.    To  destroy. 
DisPABPLB,  1       To  disperse. 

DISPBRPLB,  J 

They  leave  tTaitcrously  the  flocke  to  the 
wouife,  to  be  duptrpUd   abrode  and 

tome  in  piecet.  ,«  ,  .         -*  . 

Erasmmi,  10  John,  p.  16,  h. 

D18PART,  (1)  «.  To  divide. 
(2)  #.  The  peg  at  the  mouth  of  a 
piece  for  taking  the  level. 

DisPBBD,  r.  To  despatch. 

DispENCB,  #.  {A.-N.)   Expense. 

Di8PBNDB,9.  To  expend;  to  waste. 
Ditpendiotu,  coitly.  Dispendere, 
a  steward. 

Di8PEBAUNCB,f.(i^..iV:)   Dcspsir. 

D18PITB,  ».  (A.'N.)  To  be  angry, 
or  spiteful ;  to  defy, 

Di8PiTou»,  «4/'  {A.'N.)  Exces- 
sively angry. 


D18PLAY,  t>.   To  carve  a  ct 
D18PLB,  9.  To  discipline. 
DiSPLBSAUNS,    #.     {A.-N.] 

pleasure. 
DisPLESURB,  9.  Todisples 
DispoiNT,  V.    {A,-N,)     ' 

appoint. 
DispoNB,  V.  (Lat.)  To  dis] 
D18PON8ATK,  adj.  Set  in  0 
Disport,  #.  (^.-iV:)  Sport 
D1SPO8B, «.  Disposal. 

And,  with  repentant  thoughts  fo 

past, 
BMts  humbW  at  your  majesty's 
JFeakest  goelh  to  tks  Wi 

D18PO8BD,  adj.    Inclined  1 
and  jesting. 

L.  TouVeiupoM 
V.  Yes,  marry  am  I,  widow. 

Chi.  Wondrous  merry  ladies. 
Lue.  The  wenches  are  dispo^d; 
your  way,  sir.     B.  ^  A,  FaU 

D18POURVBYBD,  part.  p. 

Unprovided. 
D18PRBDDB,  r.  To  spread 
D18PREI8B,  V.    {A.-N.) 

dervalue. 
Di8PUNOB,9.  To  sprinkle. 
D18PUNISHABLB,  adj.    Ui 

able. 
D1SPUTE8OUM,  9,  {A.-N.) 

pute. 
D18PYTB,  t.   Anger ;  reven 
DisauiBT,  V.  To  disturb. 

Amidst  their  cheare  the  solemn 
centaures  did  disfueat  ; 

Whom  by  no  meanes  the  nobli 
patience  might  intreat. 

Womvi'tAlhuMtBng 

D18RANK,  ©.  (i^.-AT.)   To< 
D18RAY,  (1)  t.  (^.-iV.)   C 

(2)  V.  To  put  out  of  on 
DiSRULiLT,  adv.  Irreguli 
Di88AR,#.  A  scoffer;  a  f( 
D18SBAT,  V.  To  unseat. 
D188BILB,  9.  (>^.-A.)  To  I 
D188BMBLABLB,  04^'.  Unlil 

milar. 
D188BNTIBNT.  {Lat.)  Di« 


dbyGoogk 


IS 


391 


DIV 


adj.  (A.-N.)    De- 
ar/, p.   Published. 
K   To  dissimolate. 
To  dissemble. 
at.)  To  solve. 

Dissonant. 
•.)   The  strangury. 
)  To  discolour ;  to 

colour. 

Fo  calm,  or  pacify. 
[A,-N,)     Discord; 

D  insult. 

ado.  Immoderate. 
as, «.   Disorder. 
idj.  Intoxicated. 
'A,-N.)   To  mix. 
L-AT.)   The  descent 

[/.)  To  distinguish. 

(/v.)  A  comma. 
Vr.)  To  distinguish. 
rcss.  North. 

(A.-N.)    To  dis- 

f.  Detachments, 
o  strain;  to  catch; 

trt.p.  (A.-N.)  Dis- 

A.'N.)  Distraction. 
4.-N.)   Strait. 
'.'N.)  To  constrain. 
'.-iV.)     A  superior 
mastery. 
(Lat.)    To   dii- 

destroy. 

V,  {A,-N.)  To  dis- 
turb; to  trouble; 
to  dispute.  Dittro- 
ber.  Pr,P, 
v.)  To  overthrow, 
[isturbance. 
CB,  f.  {A.-N.)    A 

(J,-N,)    To  turn 

To  disdose. 


DisvoucH,  V.  To  discredit. 

D1SWOR8HIP,  9.   Discredit. 

DiT,  V.  (A.-S.)  To  stop  up;  to  close. 

Ditch,  (1)  #.    A  fence.  North. 

(2)  ».   To  make  a  ditch. 

(3)  #.   Grimy  dirt. 

(4)  V.   To  stick  to.   Var.  d. 
DiTCH-RACK,  «.   A  fence.  North, 
Dite,  {l)v.  {A.'N.)  To  dictate ;  to 

indite.    Ditement,An  indictment. 

(2)  V.    To  winnow. 

(3)  8.  {A.'N.)   A  saying ;  a  ditty. 
Dither,   (1)  v.     To  tremble;  to 

shiver;  to  confuse. 

(2)  #.   A  bother. 
DiTHiNG,  «.    A  trembling  motion 

of  the  eye.  Cheth. 
DiTiNG,  #.  (1)  {A.-N.)  A  saying, 

or  report. 

(2)  Whispering.  North, 
DiTioN,  #.  (Lat.)    Power. 
DiTLESA,  *.  A  wooden  stopper  for 

the  mouth  of  an  oven. 
DiTOUR,  f.  {A.-N.)  A  tale-teller. 
DiTT,  #.   A  ditty.  Spenser, 
DiTTED,  adj.  (I)  Begrimed.  Line, 

(2)  Stopped  or  clogged  with  dirt. 

Northampt, 
DiTTEN,  f .    Mortar  or  clay  to  stop 

up  an  oven. 
DiTTER,  «.    A  boy's  game,  called 

also  Toucb-and-Run. 
DiTTLE,  t.     The  block  placed  at 

the  mouth  of  a  large  old-fashioned 

country  oven. 

DiURNAL-WOMKN,  t.    WomCD  who 

formerly  cried  the  daily  papers 
about  the  streets. 
Div,  V.    To  do.  North. 
Divaricate,  v.  (Lat.)   To  stride. 
Dive-dapper,  «.  A  small  bird,  cal- 
led  also  a  dabchick,  or  didapper. 
This  dandiprat,  this  dire-dnpprr. 

MiddUtoH,  Anc.  Dr.,  1?,  p.  872. 

Diver,  t.  A  cant  term  for  a  pick- 
pocket. 
DivBRB,  9.  {Lat.)  A  proverb. 
DivBRous,  a^.  (A,'N,)  Wayward. 


d  by  Google 


mv 


392 


BOB 


BrvsRss,  adj.  Different. 
DiVERSORY,  «.  (Lai.)   An  inn. 
Divert,  v.  {Lot.)  To  turn  aside. 
DivERTiVE,  adj.  Amusing. 

Pray,  fonrard,  sir,  methinks  'tis  vcrj- 
dhftrtive. 

Dutfey,  Tk$  Ibnd  Hu^and,  1686. 

DivKgT,  r.  {A.'N.)  To  undress. 
DiVKT,  #.  A  turf,  or  sod.  North, 
DiviDABLK,  adj.  Divided ;  distant. 

Shaketp, 
DiviDANT,  adj.  Divisable.  Shaketp, 
Divide f  v.    To  make  divisions  in 

music 
DiviLiN,  f.  A  brick-kiln.  Line, 
DiviNACLE,  8,   A  riddle. 
Divine,  t.  Divinity.  DitnnUtre,  a 

divine. 
DivisE,  V,  To  divide. 
Divulgate,  v.  To  divulge. 

After  that  thies  newea  afforeaaide  wan 
divulgate  in  the  citie  here. 

LelUr  temp.  Hen.  Fill  in  Rymer. 

Diwt-duce,  f .  A  dabchick.  West, 

DiCBN,  V,  To  adorn  in  a  conceited 
manner.  North, 

DizzAROLY,  adj.   Foolish. 

Do,  (1)  e.  To  cause.  /  do  make,  I 
cause  to  make,  or  be  made ;  to  do 
one  right,  or  reaeon,  to  pledge  in 
drinking ;  to  do  for,  to  provide 
for;  to  do  for  one,  to  ruin  him; 
to  do  to  death,  to  do  to  die,  to 
kill  or  slay ;  to  do  tn  know,  to 
inform;  to  do  out,  to  extin- 
guish, or  obliterate ;  to  do  forth, 
to  proceed  with  \  to  do  on  or  off, 
to  put  on  or  off. 

(2)  The  part,  p,  of  do, 

(3)  cot\^.  Though ;  then.  Kent. 

(4)  f.  Deed;  contest. 

(5)  t.    A  fete,  or  entertainment. 
North, 

DoAOE,  €idj.  Rather  damp.  Lane, 
DoALD,  adj.   Fatigued.  Craven, 
DoAN.t.  Wet,  damp  bread.  Devon, 
DoAND,  part,  a.  {/I.-S.)   Doing. 
DoATFO,  adj.    Beginning  to  decay. 
Ea^. 


DoATTEE,9.  To  nod  the  head  fi 

sleepiness.  E^nn. 
Dobbin,  t.  (1)  An  old  horse. 

(2)  Sea  gravel  and  sand.  Sum 
DoBBLB,  V,  To  daub.  Eaet, 
DoBBY,  t.  (1)  A  kind  of  spirit,  1 

the  browny.  North, 

(3)  A  fool. 
DoBB,  V,  To  dub. 
'DoBY,v,{A.-N,)  To  beck. 
DoccY,  9.    A  doxy.      "No  i 

playe  doeey.**  Hyeke  Seomer 

DociBLE,  adj.   Docile.  North, 

DociTY,  #.  Docility.  Gloue. 

Dock,  (1)  v.  To  cut  off.  Var,  d 

(2)t.  The  fleshy  part  of  a  boi 

chine;  the  stump  of  a  bea 

tail ;  the  broad  nether  end  < 

felled  tree,  or  of  any  body. 

(3)  8,  The  crupper  of  a  sadi 
Devon. 

(4)  V,  Futuere.  A  cant  w 
often  used  in  old  vmters. 

(5)  f.  The  common  mallow. 

(6)  In  doek  otU  nettle,  a  p 
verbial  phrase  expressive  of 
constancy. 

DocKAN,  f.  The  dock.  North. 
DocKERSR,  t.  Fur  made  of  wei 

skin. 
Docket,  t.  (1)  (A.-S,)  A  piece 

(2)  A  woodman's  bill.  Ojrfof 
DocKEY,t.    A  meal  taken  by  fi 

labourers  about  ten  o'clock 

the  forenoon.  Ea$t. 
DocKSPiiTKR,  f.    A  tool  for  c 

ting  down  docks.  Doreet. 
DocKSY,  f.   Podex.  East, 
Doctorate,  t.   Doctorship. 
DocTRiNABLB,    odj,     Contaio 

doctrine. 

If  the  question  be  for  yoor  own  ate 
learning,  whether  it  be  better  to  ha 
•et  down  aa  it  thold  be,  or  at  it  i 
then  certainly  it  more  doetrituMt 
faiaed  Cyroa  in  Xenophon,  than 
true  Cyrut  in  Juitin.  Sidney  pn  Po 

Doctrine,  v.  To  teach. 
Documentize.  ».    To  oreach. 
DoD,  (1)  V,  To  cat  off ;  to  lop. 


d  by  Google 


DOD 


398 


DOG 


tg  of  cloth.  Cmmi, 
i  fox.tail  rccd.  North, 
hell.  SufoiJk, 

bog,  or    quagmire, 
f.    Dodrfy,  boggy. 

A  game  played  with 
1  a  bent  itick,  which 
tied  the  doddart. 
)   V.    To  ahake,   or 
^orth. 

ant ;  the  woodbine. 
.  A  pollard.  Warw. 
DICKIES,*.  The  heads 
grass.  North, 

The  fore-parts  of  a 
jol.  North, 
I)  To  totter.  North, 
:;  to  trifle.  Dee, 
idj.  Feeble.  Suuex, 
Small.  Eatt, 
t,  A  blockhead. 
.  A  cunning  trick.  To 
leat. 

dlow  in  the  track  of 
animal. 

og;  to  incite.  North, 
rag  on  slowly.  North, 
uirrel's  nest.  South, 
3aU  lump  of  anything 
hick.  E(ut. 
)  A  miser.  Howell, 
;-cap.  Keni, 
A  blockhead. 
sar,  onr  cnrnte  it  naiight, 
I  dodipoU,  a  lack-latin. 

Xa^ifliCT-'i&m.,  98,b. 

i  small  Dutch  coin, 
lart  of  a  atiyer. 
Mpaat,  all  my  wit  is  not 
y#  Mother  Bombu,  ii,  2. 
L  snail ;  a  snail-shell. 
t  has  been  said  that 
ifference  between  a 
1  a  Suffolk  man  is, 
lis  a  snail  dodman, 
dnumdod. 

A  liiUabr. 
Live  on  little  food. 


DoBLB,f.  Dole;  grief.  JheffiM 

dolefully. 
Doer,  t .   An  agent ;  a  factor. 
DoBRBODY,  f.  The  body  of  a  frock. 
Doff,  e.  (1 )  To  do  off ;  to  undress. 

(2)  To  remove ;  to  delay. 
DoiTYR,  #.  A  daughter. 
Doo,  (1)  9.    To  follow  or  dodge 

one.   "  Folow  the  fote  or  steppes 

of  one,  properly  to  doffge  one.'' 

Iluhet. 

(2)  $,  A  toaster  made  in  the 
shape  of  a  dog.  North, 

(3)  #.   A  small  pitcher.  Craven, 

(4)  #.  A  band  of  iron,  employed 
to  fasten  walls  outside  old  houses, 
support  wood,  &c. 

Doo-BEB,  «.  A  drone,  or  male  bee. 
DoGBOLT,  f.  (1)     A  term  of  re- 
proach. 

I'll  not  be  made  a  prBv  wnto  the  marahalJ, 
Fur  ne'er  a  snarling  dog  bolt  of  you  both. 

Ji.Jons.,JU.,i,l. 
O  yc  dotjhoUt  I 
That  fear  no  hril  but  Dunkirk. 

Beaum.4-Fl.,  Bon.  M.  Fort.,  t,l. 

DoqhoH  I  to  blast  the  honour  of  my 
mistress ! 

Skadwell,  Amoroui  Bigot  ts,  160O. 

(2)  Refuse  or  fusty  meal. 
DoocHEAP,  adj.  Excessively  cheap. 
DoocoLB,  «.   The  plant  dogbane. 
Doo-DAisY,  #.     The   field  daisy. 

North, 
DoG-oRAVE,  «.    A  kind  of  sea-fish. 
DoG-FENNEL,  t.    Com  camonule. 

H^artp. 
DooFLAWs,  9,  Gusts  of  rage. 
Dogged,  adj.   Very ;  excessive. 
DoGGENBL,  t.  An  eagle.  Citmb, 
Dogger,  t.   A  small  fishing  ship. 
DoG-HANGiNG,  f .  A  wcddiug  feast, 

where  money  used  to  be  collected 

for  the  bride. 
DoGHooRs,  f.    Strong  hooks  for 

separating  iron  boring  rods. 
DoGHY,  adj.    Dark;  cloudy;  re- 

served.  Cheeh, 
Dog- KILLER,    9,    This  seems  to 

have  been  formerly  a  common 

office  iu  the  hot  montha. 


d  by  Google 


DOG 


394 


DOL 


Would  take  yon  now  the  habit  of  a 
porter,  now  of  a  carman,  now  of  the 
dog-HlUr,  in  this  month  of  Auentt,  and 
in  the  winter  of  a  seller  of  tinderboxes. 
B.  Jon.,  Bart.  Fair,  ii.  1. 

And  last,  the   dog-killers   great   gainei 
abounds 

For  brarning  brawling  corrt,  and  foisting 
hoonus. 

These  are  the  grare  trades,  that  doe  get 
and  sare. 

Whose  gravity  brings  many  to  their  grare. 
Taylor's  Workes,  1680. 

Doo-LATiN, «.    Barbarous  Latin. 
Doo-LEACH,  f.  (1)  A  dog  doctor. 

(2)    An    ignorant   practiser   in 

medicine. 
Doo-LOPB,  f.    A  narrow  slip  of 

ground    between    two    houses, 

the  right  to  which  is  question- 

able.  North, 
DoQ-LOusK,!.  A  term  of  reproach. 

Craten, 
DooNOPKR,  f .  The  headle.  Yorkth, 
DoGONB,  f.   {A.-N.)    A  term  of 

contempt. 
Doo-Pio,  f .   A  sucking  pig  ? 

m  be  sworn,  Mr.  Carter,  she  be- 
witched Gammer  Washbowl's  sow,  to 
cast  her  pigs  a  day  before  she  would 
hare  famed ;  yet  they  were  sent  up  to 
London,  and  sold  for  as  good  West- 
minster dog-pigs  at  Bartholomew  fair, 
as  erer  great-belly'd  nle-wife  longed  for. 
Witek  ofBdmonUm. 

Doo-ROSB,  ff.    The  common  hedge 

rose. 
Dogs,  t.   The  dew.  Etiex, 
DoGS-BARS,  ff.   The  turned  comers 

of  leaves  of  a  book. 
DoG*8-ORASs,  f.    The   cynontmi 

critlaiui,  Lin. 
Dog's- HB  AD,  t.   Some  kind  of  bird. 
Dog's-nosb,  f.   A  drink  composed 

of  warm  porter,  moist  sugar,  gin, 

and  nutmeg. 
Dog's-stoneb,   t.    Gilt    buttons. 

North. 
Doo-8TANDARD,f .  lUgwort.  North, 
Doo-TRBB,  9.    The  alder.  North. 
DoG-TRicK,  9.  A  fool's  baublc. 

I  eonld  have  soyled  a  greater  rolnme 
than  this  with  a  deale  of  emptie  and 
tmiaUstoffe :  as  paling  soneta,  whining 


elegies,  the  dog-trieks  of  lore,  to? 
mocke  apes,  and  transforme  met 
asses.  Taylor's  Workts^ 

DoG-TTKB,ff.  Adog-louse.  "De 

tyk€  or  louse.  Ricinua,**  Hnl 
Doo-WHiPPBR,  ff.  A  beadle.  N( 
DoiL,  (I)  f.  Nonsense.  We9t. 

(2)v.  To  wander  idly. 
Doit,   #.     A  Dutch  coin,  of 

value  of  half  a  farthing. 

DodJtm. 
Doited,  part.  p.    Superannuai 
Do  KB,  (1)  t.   A  furrow  or  hol 

See  Dali. 

(2)  A  small  brook.  E99ex. 

i3)  A  bruise.  Ei9ex. 
4)  A  duck.    Dokeling,  a  jt 

duck. 

(5)  When  a  dog  turns  n 

before  lying  down  they  sa; 

is  making  his  doke.  Wight. 
DoLABRB,  ff.  (Lot.)  An  axe.  i 

ton. 
DoLARD,  ff.    A  pollard.  Ox/ot 
DoLATB,  V.  To  tolerate.  Line 
Dolce,  ff.  A  gift. 

^°;}''ij.{^-s.)  stupid. 

Dole,  (1)  v.  (A.'S.)  Todistril 
to  divide. 
(2)ff.  A  share;  a  lot 

(3)  ff.  A  lump.  Line. 

(4)  ff.  {A,'N.)    Grief;  sorro 

(5)  ff.  A  balk  or  slip  of 
ploughed  ground. 

(6)  ff.  A  boundary  mark.  Et 

(7)  ff.  A  piece  of  commoi 
which  only  one  person  h. 
right  to  cut  fuel.  Notf. 

(8)  ff.  A  low  flat  place.  Wei 

(9)  ff.  The  bowels,  blood, 
feet  of  a  deer,  doled  to 
hounds  after  the  hunt. 

(10)  ff.  Bread  distributed  on 
tain  occasions. 

DoLB-Ax,  ff.  A  tool  used  foi 
Tiding  slats  for  wattle  g 
Kent. 

DoLBiNO,  part,  m,  Almsgi^ 
Kent. 


d  by  Google 


DOL 


395 


DON 


Dou-HSAOow,  f.    A  meadow  in 

which     seTeral    penoDS    hare 

shares. 
Douicoom,  8,    A  large  nnindoaed 

common.  SomtneU 
DoLKKT,  adj,  {A.»N.)   Sorrowful. 
DoLi-sTONK,    f.      A    landmark. 

Keni, 
DoLiT,  oijr.  (1)  GloomjitoHtary. 

Nortkumb. 

(2)  Soft,  applied  to  the  weather; 
eity;withont  energy.  Une, 

DoLiKo,  t.  A  fishing  boat  with 
two  masts,  each  carrying  a  sprit- 
sail.  Su$9. 

Doll,  t.    A  chHd's  hand.  North, 

Dolling,  t.  The  smallest  of  a 
titter  or  brood.  Smu. 

Dollop,  (1)  #.   A  lump.  Boat, 
(2)9.  To  beat. 

(3)  9.  To  handle  dnmsily. 
DoLLouK,  V.  To  abate  in  violence. 

Kmi. 
DoLLvn8.(/V.)  Bad  spirits.  Wight, 
DoLLT,  (1)   a^.   Sad;  sorrowful. 

Warm, 

(2)t.  AsloTcn.  Vdr,d$aL 

(3)  t.   A  prostitute.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  beat  linen.*  Wett. 

(5)  t.  A  washing  tub,  or  a  wash- 
ing beetle ;  a  chum-stafT. 

(6)  $.  A  passing  staff,  with  legs. 
North. 

DoLLYn,  part.  p.  Heated ;  luke- 
warm. Pr,  P. 

DoLLY-ooucsT,  ff.  A  child's  doll. 
Wore, 

DoLovR,  s.  (ji,'N.)   Grief;  pain. 

DoLovRiKO,  t.    A  mournful  noise. 


DoLTB,  part.  p.  of  deht.    Digged ; 

buried. 
DoLTXR,ff.  Keclaimed  fen-ground. 

Eoit. 
Dolt,  fl4f.    Doleful. 
Dou,  «.  A  door  case.  WUti, 
DouAGB,  t.  (A,'N.)  Hurt;  damage. 

DoMBB,  adj.  ( J..&)  Dumb. 


DoM B<m,  V.  To  smoulder.  North- 

an^t, 
DoMR,  t.  (1)  {A.^S,)    Judgment 

Dome-kotue,  the  judgment-ball. 

(2)  Down  of  rabbits,  &c.  Ea»t, 
Dombl,  adj.  Stupid.  Gkme. 
Domblovs,  adj.    Wicked,  applied 

especially  to  a  betrayer  of  the 

fair  sex.  Line. 
DoMKNT,?.  A  merry-making.  iVbrM- 


DoM BscAmr,  t.  (^.-5.)   The  hang- 
man's cart. 

DoMBSMAN,  t.  (A.'S.)  A  judge. 

Dominations,  «.   One  of  the  sup- 
posed orders  of  angels. 

DoMiNBBR,  V.  To  bluster. 

Domino,  t.  (1)  A  kind  of  hood. 
(2)  A  mask  used  in  masqueradet. 

DoMMKL,  «.  A  drum.  North. 

DOMMBLBBBD,    ff.        Pudcudum    f. 

Cumb. 
DoMMBRARs,  ff.  BeggBTs  who  pre- 
tended to  be  dumb. 
DoMP,  V,  To  tumble.  North, 
Don,  (1)  V.  To  put  on ;  to  dress. 

Some  tUrts  of  msU,  tome  eosto  of  plate 

put  00, 

Some  tUnm'd  s  cnirsM,  some  s  conlet 
bright  fMrf.,  Toss.,  i,  73. 

And,  when  he  did  his  rich  tppvcl  dom, 
Pat  he  no  widow,  nor  ui  orphan  on. 

Bp.  CcrbeVt  Foewu,  p.  S9. 

(2)  a4/.  Clever;  active.  North. 

(3)  f.  (^Mm.)   A  superior;  one 
who  sets  himself  above  others. 

(4)  ff.  A  gay  young  fellow.  Line, 
Donativr,  ff.  (Lat.)  A  reward. 
Donch.  See  Daunch. 

Donct,  ff.  Dandyism.  North. 

DoNDBR,  ff.  Thunder. 

DoNDiNNBR,  ff.      The  afternoon. 
Yorkih. 

DoNDON,  ff.  (/v.)  A  coarse  fat  wo- 
man. 

DoNB,  (1)  V,  To  do;  pret.  f.,  did. 
r2^  part,  p,  (A,'S,)  Put ;  placed. 
lz)part.p.  Exhausted. 
?4)  ff.  (A.-S.)  A  down,  or  plain. 

(5)  V.  {J.'S.)  To  din ;  to  sound. 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


DOR 


397 


DOR 


CoeataiBe  whcara  to  tndt  tlifln,  with  Um 
cgie  or  the  dorr. 

Wanm'a  Mkm$  trnglMi,  ISM. 

(2)  t.  A  IboL 

(3)  To  dor^  or  Ut  ghe  the  door, 
to  make  a  fool  of  a  person. 

There  oft  to  riTiIi  leadi  the  ceatla  dor, 
Oa  tdces  (h»  iDMtrew  bv)  the  bitter  bob. 
FkUJL,  Pwy.  UL,  vii,  3S. 

Too  wiU  Me,  I  iheU  now  aim  Aim  <A( 
foUk  dor  preMBtly,  he  farg:ettiiifr  to 
ahift  the  oobrara  which  tre  now  chaageil 
with  attention  of  the  mtetrctt.  /ft.,T,4. 

(4^  V.  To  frighten.  We$t 

(5)  To  obtam  a  dart  to  get  leave 

to  sleep.  A  schoolboy's  phrase. 

Dorado,  t.  {^pmi,)  Anything  gild- 
ed ;  a  smootb-ftccd  rascaL 

D0RAI.LB.  See  DarioL 

D0RBEU8H,  a4f-      Very  clnmsy. 

DomcAs,  ff.  BeneTolent  societies 
which  famish  poor  with  clothing 
gratnitonsly,  or  at  a  cheap  rate. 

DoBCASBD,  a<(f.  Finely  decked  out. 
DomoK,  #.  A  kind  of  saoce. 
Dou,  (1)  V.  (J.'8,)  To  dare. 

(2)  9.  To  stare.  North. 

(3)d^.  There. 
Domn-APPLE,  ff.  A  winter  apple  of 

m  bright  yellow  colour.  Etui. 
DoBEE,  ff.  (^..M)  Pastry. 
DomsN,  ff.  pL  {A.'S.)  Doors. 
D0RBSTOTBB8,  ff.  Door-posts. 
DoaB-T&BS,  ff.  The  bar  of  a  door. 
DoRrsftfff.    An  impudent  fellow. 

North. 
DomoBt  ff.  A  kind  of  lace. 
Do&isHMBNT,  ff.  Hardship.  North, 
DoB-UNX«,  ff.      Mackerel   lines. 

North. 
DoELOT,  ff.  (i^.-iV.)  An  ornament  of 

a  woman's  dress. 
DoEM,  ff.  A  dose.  North* 
DosMAMT,  m4f.    The  large  beam 

acroia  n  room,  sometimes  called 

a  dormer.     Anything  fixed  wm 

laid  to  be  domumt/  dorutmU- 

tabtetf  in  distinction  from  those 


consisting  of  a  board  laid  on 
trestles,  are  often  mentioned. 

As  if  hee  only  bed  beene  borne  to  nn- 
clood  whatMcver  it  inelnded  in  their 
•pecions  orbi,  he  holds  e  darwtamt  coon- 
cel-table  in  his  own  princely  breast. 

Tkt  Cyprian  JeaJemie,  1647. 

DoEMEDOET,  ff.    A  hcETy,  slccpy 

person.  Herrf. 
DoEMiT,  ff.    An  attic  window  pro- 

jecting  from  the  roof.  Herrf. 
DoEMiTiTB,    \adj.{Lat.)  Causing 

DOEMATITB,  J  slcCp. 

There  are  (seyes  he)  two  dormtim  fgntX 

|at««, 
Th^  one  made  of  horn  (as  fiune  to  ns  re. 

lates) 
Br  which  tme  spirits  hare  a  pasaaire  right : 
In'  other  of  elephantine  ivorir  bnght. 

Virgil  by  ficAr«,  1633. 

DoEMOND,  ff.  A  part  of  the  clothing 
of  a  bed. 

DoEN,  ff.  A  door-post.  Jhwm. 

DoENTON,  ff.  A  small  repast  taken 
between  breakfast  and  dinner. 
North. 

DoEP,  ff.  (^..&)  A  hamlet 

DoEEB,  (1)  V.  To  deafen.  Someroet. 
(2)pret.  t.  Durst. 

DoEEBL,  ff.  A  pollard.  Warw. 

DoEEKE,  ff.   A  sleepy,  lazy  person. 

DoEET,  \adj.  Endorsed,  or  sea. 
DOEETLB,  J  soned,  a  term  in  cook- 
ery. **  Sowpes  dorry."  Forme  qf 
Cwry,  p.  17.  "Pomes  dbrre." 
Earner,  p.  89.  "  To  make  pomes 
dbrrylp,  and  other  thynges.^' 
Forme  of  Cwy,  p.  31. 

D0E8KL,  \  ff.  A  pack-saddle;  a  pan- 
DOE8BE.jnier  in  which  things 
are  carried  on  horseback.  Suesex. 
See  Doner, 

D0E8EE8,  ff.  {A,'N,  donal.)  Hang- 
ings ;  tapestry. 

D0E8TODB,  ff.  {A.'S,)  A  door-post. 

DoETBD,  offf,  Stupified.  Cumd, 

DoKTU,  prep.  Through. 

DoRTOUE,  9,{A,'N,)  A  dormitory, 
or  sleeping  apartment. 

DoETT,ai(;.  Saucy;  nice.  Nortkmnb. 

DoBT,  ff.  A  drone  bee.  PkUpot. 


dbyi^oogie 


BOS 


Dos,  f.  A  master.  North. 
DosATN.f.  {A.'N,)  A  dozen. 

BOSKBERDE,     1 
DASIBERDB,     >#.   A  SlmpletOD. 
D08SIBEBDE,  J 

D08EL,  f.  {A.'N,)  A  doner. 
B08ELLE,  «.  (^.-iV.)    The  faucet 

of  a  barrel. 
B08BNBD,  adj.  Benumbed.  North, 
D08EN8,  f .  Straight  clothes  manu- 

factured  in    Devonshire,  under 

Hen.  V. 
B0810N,  f .    A  vessel  for  preparing 

oatmeal.  SeeDathhu 
Bosk,  at^^  Dark.  Craven, 
DosNELL,  adj.  Clownish. 
D08OME,  adj.  Healthy.  North, 
Dobs,  (1)  v.    To  sit  down  roughly. 

Kent, 

(2)  f.  A  hassock.  Eatt, 

(3)  V,  To  attack  with  the  horns. 
Eoit. 

D088AL,  f.  {A.'N.)  A  rich  cloak 
worn  by  people  of  high  rank. 

DossEL,  f .  A  wisp  of  hay  or  straw 
to  stop  up  an  aperture  in  a  barn ; 
a  plug ;  the  rose  at  the  end  of  a 
water-pipe.  North.  ^eeDoteile. 

Dosser,  t  «.  A  pannier  for  carry- 
D0R8ER,  j  ing  on  the  back. 

He  fell  to  diecouning  within  an  odde 
manner  of  love-making,  when  beginning 
very  low,  marking  her  new  shod  feet 
hanging  over  her  dosseri,  begaune  with 
this  commendation.  PasqitiPs  JmU,  1629. 

The  milkmaids'  cats  shall  tnm  the  wenches 

off, 
And  lay  their  <<uM«rf  tumbling  in  the  dnst. 
Merry  Dew.  ofBdm^  0.  FU  t,  366. 

By  this  some  farmer's  dairy-maid  I  may 

meet  her. 
Biding  from  market  one  day  'twixt  her 

donert.        B.^rFL,  Night-walker,  i,  1. 

Cos.  They're  carri'd  to  the  wars  then 
Aa  chickens  are  to  market,  all  in  dorsen. 
Some  thirty  couple  on  a  horse. 

CarltorigkfM  Lady  Errant,  1651. 

Dossers,  «.  A  motion  of  the  head 
in  children,  caused  by  affections 
of  the  brain.  Ea»t. 

D088ET,  f .  A  small  quantity.  Kent. 


398  DOU 

Dossil,  t.  {Fr.)  A  lump  oi 

lay  on  a  sore. 
DossiTY,  (1)  f.  Ability.  W 

(2)  aiS'  Ailing ;  infirm.  J 
Dossus,  f.  A  weasel. 
D08TER,  t.  A  daughter.  Pf 
BosYt  aiy.(ji.'N.)  Dizzy,  01 
DoTANCE,  9.  {J.'N)  Fear. 
DoTANT,  ».  A  dotard.  Shah 
Dote,  t.  (A.-S.)  A  fooL 
Doted,  adj.  Foolish. 
DoTE-FiG, «.  A  fig.  Devon.  Pi 

a  fig  newly  gathered  from 

not  a  preserved  fig. 
Dotes,  s.  {Lat,)     Endow 

qualities. 
Doth.  {A.-S.)  Do  ye. 
DoTHER,  r.  To  totter.  Nori 
Dotous,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Doul 
Dots,  «.  Gingerbread  nuts. 
DoTTARD,  «.  A  dwarf  tree« 
Dottel,  f .  See  Dotelle. 
Dotterel,  t.     A  silly  fd 

dupe. 
Double,  (1)  9.  To  shut  or  f 

to  clench  the  fists.  Var.  1 

(2)  f .  The  duplicate  of  a  y 

(3)  f.  A  letter  patent.  Ci 

(4)  A  hare  is  said  to  doubl 
she  turns  about  to  dece 
hounds. 

S5)  f.  A  sort  of  stone. 
6)  V.    To  vary  in  tcllin] 

twice  over. 
Double-beer,  t .  Strong  al 
Double-cloak,  t.    A  cloal 

may  be  turned  to  serve  a 

guise. 
Double-couple,  t.    Twin 

Ea»t. 
Double-double,  «.  A  doubl 

with  a  ditch  on  each  side. 

ampt. 
DouBLER,  f .  A  large  dish,  0 

North. 
Double-reader,  t.  A  mei 

an  inn  of  court  whose  tun 

to  read  a  second  time. 

DOUBLE-RIBBED,    adj.       Pf 

North. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


DOU 


399 


DOU 


DoUBLB-RVTT.ff.   A  gUOt  it  CUd%. 

Doi7Bui-8Pflu>NOBi>,  «^*.  A  term 
applied  to  potatoei,  when  they 
hne  lain  in  the  ground  till  the 
new  crop  sboott  out  fresh  bulba. 

DouBi.KT,t.(i^..iV:)(l)  A  military 
gument  covering  the  body  from 
the  neck  to  the  waist. 
(2)  A  false  stone  composed  of 
two  pieces  joined  together. 

I>ouBi.B.Toii,#.  A  double-breasted 
ploQgh.  EagL 

DouBLE-TONOvB,  ff.  The  plant 
horsetongue. 

DouBLKTS,  ff.  A  game  resembling 
backgammon. 

BouBTsoMB,  ai|r.  Doubtful  North, 

DoccB,  (1)  adj,  (J.-N.)  Sweet; 
pleasant. 

(2)  ff.  A  slap,  especially  in  the 
face. 

(3)  9.  To  duck  in  water.  Ootwit. 
<4)a^'.  Sober;  prudent.  North, 
(5)  adj.  Snug;  comfortable. 
North. 

(6)ff.  Chaff.  Dffoon. 
(7)  ff.    The  back  of  the  hand. 
lite, 
DoucE-AMB,  ff.   A  dish  in  cookery. 

AwM  amt.  Take  gode  cowe  mylke,  and 
do  it  in  a  pot.     Take  panel,  aawge, 

Kie,  aavray,  and  oother  gode  lierb«>«, 
e  kem,  and  do  hem  in  the  mylke, 
aod  aeeth  hem.  Take  capona  half  v* 
rotted,  and  imyte  hem  on  pecrt,  and  do 
thereto  pynea  and  hony  clarified.  Salt 
it,  and  color  it  with  san-on,  and  senre  it 
fonh.  Forme  of  Cmry,  p.  li. 

DoucBT,  (1)  adj.  {A.'N,)  Sweet. 

(2)  A  custard. 

Preth  cheese  and  dom$eU,  cnrda,  and  clout- 
ed cream.  Drayt.,  Bcl.^  9. 

Heer't  dauuttvuA.  flappjaeks,  and  I  ken 
notwhaL 
Tkt  King  vtd  a  Foon  Ncrthcrne  Man,  1610. 

(3)  ff.  The  name  of  a  musical 
instrument. 

DovcET-piB,  ff.  A  sweet-herb  pie. 

Devon. 
BoucBTs,  ff.  The  testicles  of  a  deer. 
DoucH,  9.  To  bathe.  Somenet, 


DoucEim,  ff.  A  didapper.  XtmaHt 
DourFB.  ff.  A  doYc. 
DouoH,  ff.  (1)  A  little  cake. 

(2)  The  stomach.  Shroguh. 
DovoB-BAKBB,  offf.    Imperfectly 

baked. 
DovoB-CAKB,  Iff.    An  idiot.  Dff- 
DovoH-cocK,  j  oon.    A  foot 
DouoB-Fio,    ff.    A    Turkey    fig. 

Somer, 
DotroHT,  V.   To  do  aught. 
DouoBTBB,  ff.  (.^.-5.)   A  daughter. 
DocoB-up,  9.  To  stick.  Sa$t. 
DouoBT,  adj.    Foolish.  Derl^. 
Dou«LB,  V.    To  wash  thoroughly. 

Yorkth. 
DouK,  9.  (I)  To  bow. 

(2)  To  dive,  or  bathe.  North, 
Doubt,  a^.  Damp.  North, 
DouL,  (I)  ff.  Down.  Shrcpth,   See 

Dowie, 

(2)  ff.  A  nail  or  pin  sharpened  at 

each  end. 

(Z)  a4f,  (A.-N.)  Thick;  dense. 
DouNORiN,  ff.  An  afternoon  drink- 
ing. Derb, 
DouNs,  ff.  An  idle  girL  North. 
Do-up,  9.  To  futen.  Var.  d. 
Doup,  ff.  (1)  The  buttocks.  North. 

(2)  An  egg-shell. 
Dour,  adj.   Sullen ;  sour.  North, 
DouRB,  9.  (1)  To  endure. 

(2)  {A,-N.)  To  dower,  or  endow. 
DousBBR,  ff.    A  rash  person;  a 

madcap.  Line. 
DoussiNO,  ff.  (Lat.)  The  weasel. 
DouT,  9.  To  do  out ;  to  extinguish. 

Douter^  an  extinguisher. 
DouTABLB,  adv.    In  uncertainty. 
DouTANCB,  ff.  (^f.-iV^)  Doubt;  fear. 
DouTB,  ff.  Fear. 

DouTEousB,  adj.  (A.-N.)   Fearful. 

DouTBE,  (from  J.-S.  dugan.)  (1) 

pret.  t.  Was  sufficient;- availed. 

(2)  ff.  People ;  nobles.  Gawayne. 
DouTiF,  adj.  {A.'N.)  Mistrustful. 
DouTous,  a^.  (A.'N.)  Doubtful. 

DOUTRRMERB,  odj.  (A.-N.)     fxoUk 

beyond  the  sea. 
DouvB,  9.  To  sink.  North. 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


>ow 


401 


DRA 


.  Theback-kitehen. 
A  descent,  or  fall. 

H-C0    of    tbcir    iweet 

down    their    tender 

ijig.  in  a  foolish  itrife, 
U  of  this  tlippenr  life. 

9.    An    accooche- 

*.    When  one  has 

t  wants  the  will  to 

Cumb. 

^ersons  quite  drmik. 

Ital.donzeUa),  An 

ow^pirited.  Ea$f. 
urrioDcrow.  North, 
le  dabchick.  Pr.  P. 
i  last-hatched  of  a 
.  North. 

An    implement 
lekneading  trongh. 

I  strampet. 
t.  Var.d. 
I  heavily.  North, 
ider  water.  Berki. 
ih,  or  drain.  Line, 
f.  Doughty. 
iTe. 
A   mistress ;    a 

»rt,  in  an  innocent 


{uint.  Gbme. 
)oth. 

r.  A  fence.  North. 
Spiritless;  im- 
«nt. 
umber. 

A  nobleman ;  one 
the  Bonze-Pairs  of 

ifoond;  decaying. 


DozziNs,  ff.    Com  shaken  ovt  in 

carrying     home    the    sheaTCs. 

North. 
DozzLB,  9.  (1)  A  small  quantity. 

(2)    A  paste  flower  on   a  pie« 

cover.  North, 
DozzLED,    adj.      Stupid;    heavy. 

East. 
Draant,  «.     A  drawl.  Suffolk. 
Drab,  (1)  v.    To  associate  with 

loose  women. 

(2)  V.  To  beat ;  to  drub.  Kent. 

(3)  i.  A  smaU  debt.  North. 
Drab-and-norb,  9.    A  game  in 

the  North,  something  like  tip- 
cat. 
Drabbet,  t.  An  angr^  expression. 

Berk9. 
Drabble,  v.  To  draggle.  Drabble^ 

tailt  a  slattern. 
Drackstool,  9.    The  threshold. 

Devon. 
Drad,  part  .p.  Feared. 
Draf,  f.  (A.-S.)    Dregs;  refuse. 

Draf-9ak,  a  sack  of  draf. 
Draffit,  f.    A  tub  for  hog-wash. 

Weit. 
Drafft,  adj.    Coane  and  bad. 
Drafty,  adj.    Worthless. 
Drao,  «.  (1 )  a  harrow  for  breaking 

clods. 

(2)  A  fence  across  running  water, 
formed  by  a  sort  of  hurdle  which 
swings  from  a  horizontal  pole. 
Weit. 

(3)  An  implement  for  moving 
heavy  weights. 

(4)  A  malkin  for  an  oven.  North. 

(5)  A  skid-pan. 

(6)  A  raft. 

(7)  A  dung-fork.  North. 

(8)  V.  To  drawl  in  speaking. 
Weit. 

Dragans,     "1  9.  (J.'N.)  The  herb 

DRAOANCE,  J  serpeutinc. 
Draoe,  f.  (A.'N.)  A  sort  of  spice. 
Dragee,    t.    (^.-M)     A    small 

comfit. 
Draoenall,  ff.    A  vessel  to  hold 

comfits. 


2  D 


d  by  Google 


URANT,  ».  The  plant  rocket. 

DRAP-DE-LAYN*,f.(^..iV:)    Wool- 

len  cloth. 


(2)  9.    A  holIOTf  tud 
£tfic. 

(3)  V,   To  straitL 


d  by  Google 


)SA 


493 


DAE 


ofikdgt.  Wt9t. 

met, 

Qild  a  nest,  said  of 

stance  an  anrow  will 

>w. 

)w  the  traok  or  scenl 

atagem,  or  arUfice. 

remove  the  entrails 

10  ami»$t  to  follow 

a  wrong  direction. 

tthert  to  assemble. 

furrow^  to  plough. 

f.  A  slattern.  Devon. 
«.     A  boaster;    a 

L  tapster,  or  waiter, 
r  t.  An  old  game 
;he  fingers. 

iwee'liiliiy, 

:t's  by 

idletitbethic: 

^e  ammme 

ti  come, 

or  hi*  winning  a  kiue. 

>teofNe»  Fancies,  1657. 

ES,  f.  Drawers. 
To  soak  with  water. 

il  resembling  darnel. 

I.  (1)  A  thief: 

erson. 

irtp.  Finely  dressed. 

B  throat  SomerteL 
k  term  among  lace- 
e  long  slip  of  parch- 
h  which  they  draw 
X  to  keep  it  clean 

xx-DRt^t.  A  child- 
cards,  resembling 

aghbonr. 
A  skdge  without 

itno]se« 


(3)  V,   To  act  like  a  madman. 

(4)  i,    A  squirrel's  nest. 
D&AYNK,  part.  p.    Drawn. 
Drazkl,  «.   A  slut.  Suttex, 
DkajT,  #.  A  draw-bridge.  Gawayne. 
Drbadvul,  a^'.  Fearful;  timorous. 
Drbam,  r.  (1)  (if. -5.)  To  be  gUd. 

(2)  To  sing. 
Dream-holes,  t.    Openings  left 

in  walls  to  admit  light.  Gtouc, 
Drean,  (1)  r.   To  drawl.  Somertet. 

(2)  ».  A  small  stream. 
Dreap,  v.    To  drench.  JSnrth. 
Drjbare,  V,    To  annoy.  Drearin^^ 

sorrow. 

Hian  were  no  wowers  hym  nor  his  wyfe 

to  dreare.  Jiarelay's  fjifte  Egiog. 

Drecche,  (1)  V,  {A,^S.)  To  vex; 
to  oppress. 

(2)  9.  A  subject  of  sorrow. 

(3)  V.  To  linger ;  to  delay. 
Drbcen,  9.  To  threaten.  North, 
Dreck-stool,  s.  a  door-sill.  Dev, 
Drede,  (1)  ».  (^.-5.)  To  fear. 

(2)  f.  Fear;    doubt.     Jhredeful^ 
timorous. 

Dreoeles,  adv.  Without  doubt. 

Dreden,  t7.  {A.'S.)  To  make  afraid. 

Dredge,  «.    (I)  Oats  and  barley 
mixed  together. 
(2)  A  bush-harrow.  South, 

Dredger,       "1  «.  A  small  tin  box 

Dredgb-box,  j  for  holding  flour. 

DREDGERY,a£/o.  Cautiously;  gently. 
Leic, 

Dredoe-salt,  f.  Seasoned  salt. 
"  Dredge  salt,  such  as  was  tem- 
pered with  spices  and  seedes  of 
sweete  lavour  for  belly  cheere 
sake,  &c."    Nomenelator. 

Dredimgvul,  adj.  Full  of  dread. 

Dredy,  adj.  Reverent.  Wickliffe. 

Dree,  (1)  ».  {A.-S,  drigan.)  To 
suffer ;  to  endure. 

(2)  a4f'.   Long ;  tedious.   Dreefy, 
slowly,  tediously.  North. 

(3)  adj.    Continuously ;  steadi^.. 
Line. 

(4)  V.    To  journey  to  a  place^ 
North. 


d  by  Google 


DRB 


404 


DRI 


(5)  9.    A  cart  wiihont  wheels 
dravrn  by  one  hone.  North. 

(6)  f .  A  hard  bargainer.  Yorkth, 
D&SKD,  f .  {J.'S,  drihL)  The  Lord. 
B&iEDFUL,  aeg,  (J.'S.)    Reveren- 
tial. 

Drkxx,  9.  To  drain  dry.  Suffolk. 

D&KERY,  adj.  Fearful. 

Dref,  pret.  t.  Drove. 

DREFBNE,/7ar/./7.  Driven. 

Drefully,  adv.  (A.-S,)  Sorrow- 
fully. 

DRE6H,j9re/.  /.  Suffered. 

Preohe,  ae^.  Long.  On  dreghe, 
at  a  distance. 

}>reqi8tkr,  «.  A  druggist.  Si^ff^olk. 

'DvL^iNTf  part.p.  {A.-S.)  Drowned. 

Drbmel,  ff.  {J.'S.)  A  dream. 

Dreme.r£darb,  f.  {A.'S.)  An  ex- 
pounder  of  dreams. 

Dremes,  8.  Jewels. 

Drenche,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  drown ;  to 

be  drowned. 
Drench  1N6.H0RN, «.    A  horn  for 

pouring  physic  down  an  animal's 

throat. 
Drengbs,  9.   A  dass  of  men  who 

held  a  rank  between  the  baron 

and  thane.  Havelok. 
Drengy,  adj.       Thick;    muddv. 

North. 
Drknkled,  part.  p.  Drowned. 
Drepe,  9.  (1)  To  drip;  to  drop. 

(2;  {A.-S.)  To  kill,  or  slay. 
Drbpee>  9.  A  dish  in  cookery. 

J>repee.  Take  blanched  almsiides,  grynde 
hem,  and  temper  hem  np  with  gode 
.  broth ;  take  oy nouns  a  grete  quantity, 
perboyle  hem,  and  fnre  hem,  and  do 
thereto,  l^e  amalle  Dryddea,  perboyle 
hem,  and  do  thereto  pellydore,  and  lalt, 
and  a  lytel  grece.    Forme  qf  Cury,  p.  7. 

Drere,  ff.  Sorrow.  <^efiffer.  Drery, 

sorrowful. 
-Drbriment, 

drbrines8e, 

-dreryhead, 
Drbsb,  t^.  To  thrash.  For.  if. 


l'}'^^ 


Sorrow;  afflic- 


Drbbsb,  v.  (A.-N.)  To  address ;  to 

prepare ;  to  apply. 
Drb88el,  ff.     A  cottage   dresser. 

We9t. 
Drbssbr,  ff.   An  axe  used  in  coal- 

pits. 
Drb8sino-board,  ff.  A  dresser. 
Drbssing-knifb,  ff.   A  knife  used 

for  dressing  or  pruning  anything, 

apparently  meaning  a  cook's. 
Drbstall,  ff.  A  scarecrow.  I^evon, 
Drkste,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  prepare. 
Drestis,  ff.  (A.'S.)    Dregs;  lees. 

Dre9tyt  fall  of  dregs. 
Drbtche,  V.    To  be  disturbed  by 

dreams. 
Drbtchino,  ff.  (1)  Trouble;  vexa- 
tion. 

(2)  (A.^S.)  Delay. 
Dreul,  (1)  ff.  A  lazy  fellow. 

(2)9.  To  fritter  away  one's  time. 

Dreuler,  a  driveller.  De^on. 
Drbury,  ff.  Love.  See  Jhruery. 
Drevb,  9.  To  pursue.  IVett. 
DrbvedEi  part.  p.  Confounded. 
Drbvblen,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  driveL 
Drevil,  ff.  A  drudge. 
Dkeyy, adj.  Dirty;  muddy.  North. 
Drewb,  ff.  (^..A^.)    Love;  friend- 

ship. 

Drbwribs,  1      T 1 

Drowryis!  }••  "^^^^^^'J  ornaments. 
Drewsens,  ff.  Dregs ;  refuse.  Dev. 
DRKW^^f pret.  t.  Drew;  reached. 
DREYDE,|?re^.  t.  Dried. 
Drbjb,  v.  To  suffer.  See  Dree. 
Drib,  (1)  v.    To  shoot  at  ahort 

paces.  An  old  term  in  archery. 

(2)  ff.  A  small  quantity.  Suuex. 

(3)  V.  To  chop  off.  Dekker. 
Dribble,  (1)  ff.    A  drudge ;  a  ser- 

vant.  North. 


!2)  ff.  An  iron  pin. 
3)  V.  To  drizzle.  We9t. 
(4)  9.  To  deal  out  in  small  quan- 
tities. Northanqti. 
Driblet,  a.  Anything  small. 
Dridoe,  v.  To  sprinkle.  Lane. 
Driolb,  ff.  An  instrument  used  for 
hollowing  wooden  bowls. 


d  by  boogie 


DRI 


405 


DU 


Dais, 

DBIBB, 
DV6HX, 


I  endure.  S 


To6iiirer;to 

See  l/trtfm 


Bdigkn  wm  i-aakcd 
Penuce  for  to  dr^ 
Nov  it  ia  myeh  i-timed 
To pryde  aodclotonye. 

Jnllitm  d«  SktMUat, 

Dmims,  V.  (^..&)    To  be  diy,  or 

tldnty. 
Dkifb,  9.  (^.-5.)  To  driTe;  to  ^>- 

prMch. 
DmiTUL^  V,  To  drink  deeply.  NortJL 
DftiFT,  s,    (1)  A  drove,  or  flock. 

(2)  Drift  cf  iheforett,  an  exact 
view  or  examination  what  cattle 
are  in  the  forest,  to  know  whether 
it  be  overcharged,  &c.  BtomU, 

(3)  Boad-tand.  GUmc. 

(4)  A  lort  of  sleeve,  made  nsnally 
of  silk,  nth  cent. 

(5)  A  green  lane.  Leie, 

(6)  Diarrhoea.  Samenet. 
Dnjimn,  «.   A  sheep  overlaid  in  a 

drift  of  snow.  North. 
Dbiits,  t.  Dregs. 
Dbivtway,  f.  A  road  chiefly  nsed 

for  driving  cattle.  Northiuinpt. 

DKlGeLS-DKAGGLK.  A  Slut.  /WtO. 

DaioH,  adj.  Tedious.  See  Dree, 
DuGHT, «.  {A,^S.)  The  Lord. 
Dkigbtups,  t.    A  boy's  breeches. 

North, 
Dkikjc,  9,  (J,'S.)  To  repent. 
Drilk,  r.  To  waste  time.  Weet, 
Driix,  (1)  «.  A  targe  ape,  or  ba- 

boon. 

A  divnial-maker  is  the  aatimark  [anti. 
■Msk]  of  aa  hutorian,  be  diffen  firom 
liim  aa  a  dril  firom  a  man. 

Clevel^  Char,  cfa  Dimnud-maitr, 

And  as  well  mateli'd  aa  any  three  ba- 
boons in  Europe,  why,  madam,  1  woold 
as  foon  many  a  drill  utaxj  one  of  them. 
ShadweU,  The  RumaruU,  1071. 

(2)  V,  To  decoy;  to  flatter.  Dev, 

(3)  V.  To  twirl,  or  whirl.  Devon. 

(4)  To  drill  atong,  to  slide  away. 
Kent. 

(5)  f.  A  small  draught  of  liquor. 


DmiMBu,  V.  To  loiter.  Dornt. 
DniMMBLyV.  Tosofferpain.  Somer* 

•et. 
DniMDLB,  (1)  9.  To  dawdle.  S^f' 

/ilk. 

(2)  f .  A  small  drain.  Etut, 
DniNOB,  9,  (1)  To  drizzle.  JEuf. 

(2)  To  drink. 

He  BO  may  litt  no  ttonde» 
No  nnnethe  drawen  hii  onde. 
Best  DO  take  ikpeinge, 
Mete  ete,  no  diinke  drin^g, 

Qy  of  JF^nriJte,  p.  8. 

DaiMGBTT»  t.  A  crowd.  De9on. 
DniNOiMO,  mg.  Miserly.  De9on. 
DniNGLB,  9.  To  dawdle.  West, 
Dunk,  (1)  v.  To  absorb.  East, 

(2)  9.  A  draught  of  liquor. 

(3)  t.  Small  beer.  If >«/. 

(4)  V.    To  smoke  tobacco.    Jon» 

90H, 

(5)  «.    To  abie,  or  suffer.    Cofff. 
DniNKHAiL,  {J,'S.,  literally,  drink 

health.)  The  pledge  in  drinking^ 
corresponding  to  wattaile. 

Drinking,  t.  A  collation  between 
dinner  and  supper,  in  use  in  the 
beginning  of  the  17th  cent. 

Drinkino-tovteLi  f.  A  doily,  for 
dessert. 

DniNKLX,  9.  To  drown.  Pr.  P. 

Drink-mbat,  f.  Boiled  ale  thick- 
ened with  oatmeal  and  bread.. 
Shropth. 

Drink-pbnny,  9.  Earnest  money* 

Drinkshankbrb,  $.  {J.'S.)  A 
cup-bearer. 

Drinky,  adj.  Drunk.  Var.  d. 

Drip,  t.  Anything  that  falls  in 
drops.  North. 

Drxppbr,  t.  A  shallow  tub.  JVett. 

Dripping-horbb,  f.  A  wooden 
frame  to  hang  wet  clothes  on. 

Drippingb,  t.  The  last  milk  af- 
forded  by  a  cow.  Shrqpeh. 

Dripplb,  iu{f.  Weak;  rare.  Wore^ 

Drish,  f.  A  thrush.  Devon, 

Dribb,  9.  To  cleanse;  to  beat. 
North, 

Dristbb,  f .  A  daughter.  Cravetu 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


DRO 


407 


DRO 


)  9.  A  crow.  YorkiJt, 
\  ran  down.  East. 
D  baste  meat. 

Ornaments  on  the 
Forn  by  mummers. 
LOWS, «.  One  who  is  foul- 
.  Eatt. 

'.  To  beat.  Wight 
,  adv.  {A,-S.)  By  drops, 
rangurie,  which  is  when 
5th  water  by  dropmeale 
rdely,   and  with    great 
Nomenelator. 
V.  To  quarrel.  Wett, 
9.  Persons  employed  to 
1  into  the  holes  made  by 
des. 

>adj.  Rainy; wet. 

(,  f.  (1)    The  dung  of 

irly  apple.   Yorhih. 

THE-LETTER,  *.  A  boy's 

f.  An  old  term  in  gam- 

,  s.  .  The  plant  ^/(p^n- 

The  dropsy. 
A  dish  in  cookery. 

itajre.  Take  rcle  or  motnn, 
it  on  gobcttee,  and  put  it  in 
fr&tur,  and  let  it  sethe;  and 
i«,  and  mynce  honi,  and  do 
1  panel,  vrage,  ysope,  savery, 
lom  smale,  and'  do  hit  in  the 
lonrehit  ^ith  safTron,  and  do 
rder  of  pepor,  and  of  clowcs, 
rs,and  alaye  hit  wyth  yolkes 
vna  and  ferjiu  -,  but  let  hit 
ftcr,  and  icn'e  hit  forthe. 
WamcT,  Antiq.  Cui.,  p.  54. 

9.  To  gutter,  as  a  can- 
'  die.  Drosings,  dregs 
.  Kent. 

ij.  Weary;  languid  from 
W&rthampt. 
9.    Aslnt. 

EAT,  *.    Inferior  wheat 
dressing.  Suffblk. 
[r.   Full  of  dross.  Worw. 
.   Very  brittle.  Devon. 


Drot.    Sec  Drat. 

Drotchell,  9.     A  dirty,  untidy 

woman.  Northampt. 
DnoTYNE,  V.  To  stammer;  to  speak 

indistinctly.  Pr.  Parv. 
Drou,  v.    To  dry.  Ermoor. 
DRorcHKD,  part.  p.     Drenched. 

Suffolk. 
Drouge,  *.    A  strong  carriage  or 

truck    for    conveying    military 

stores. 
Drouoh,  \prft.  t. oidrawc.{A.'S.) 

DROtTH,  J  Drew. 
Drought,  ».  (1)  A  passage.  We9t. 

(2)  A  team  of  horses.  North. 
Droughty,  adj.   Thirsty.  Hertf, 
Drouk,  v.  To  drench.  North. 
Drodken.no.  1       xslamber. 

DROUPNYNGE,  J  «*««« 

Droumy,  adj.    Dirty.   Devon, 
Drounslate,  *.    A  drummer. 
Drount,  v.    To  drawl.  Northumb. 
Droupen,  (I)  v.   To  droop;  to  look 

sickly.  Shropsh, 

(2)  to  lie  hid  secretly.  Pr.  P. 
Drouth,    s.     Thirst.      Drouthyt 

thirsty. 
Drove,  (l)joflr/./;.    Driven. 

(2)  8.    A  road,  especially  an  un- 
inclosed  one.  fVe9t. 

(3)  V.  (A.'S.)     To  pursue;  to 
tease.     Drovyng,  vexation. 

Drovy,    adj.     (A.'S.)     Dirty   in 
person. 

Drow,  v.  (I)  To  dry. 
(2)  To  throw.    West. 

Drowbully,  adj.    Troubled. 

Drowe,  \pret.  t.   Drew.  DroweUf 
DROWT,  J  Driven. 

Drowking,  adj.    Faint  with  thirst. 
North. 

DRO^VNED-LAND,  *.    Marshcs. 

Drow^ing-bridge,  9.    A  sluice- 
gate. Wilts. 

Drowse,  v.   To  gutter.  See  Drose. 

DrowseNi  adj.    Made  of  tallow. 
Kent. 

Drowsyhed,      9.       Drowsiness. 
Spenser. 

Drowty,  adj.  Dry;  dusty.  Derb. 


d  by  Google 


DRO 


DRY 


Drowy,  V.    To  dry.  Somenet, 
JHoxr,  adj.    Rotten.  Weit 
Dkoy,  (1)  f.    A  thunderbolt.  Old 

wat$. 

(2)  0.  To  wipe  clean.  La$ie, 
Dkoeb,  0.    To  beat  aererely.  Ea$t. 
DbozsNi adj.  Fond ;  doating.  North. 
Drub,  v.  (1)  To  throb. 

(2)  To  beat. 
Dbubbt,  a4f'    Muddy.  Northumb, 
DnvBa,  f.    Slates  among  cinders. 

North. 
DaucK,  V.    To  thrust  down.  So^ 

mertet. 
Drucxxn,  atff.    Tipsy.  North, 
Drudob,  (1)  f.  A  large  rake. 

(2)  V.    To  harrow.    Wett.    To 

harrow  with  bushes.  Sun, 
Drue,  adj.  Dry.  North, 
Drv^wly.  {J,'N.)  Courtship;  love; 

gallantry. 
Bruffbn,  ae(;.    Drunk.  North. 
Drug,  (1)  adj.  Damp.  Wight. 

(2)  V.  To  dry  slightly.  Sussex. 

(3)  s.    A  heavy  timber-carriage. 
Druoboub,  adj.    Huge.  Devon, 
Druooe,  v.  (A.-S.)   To  drag. 
Drugged,  adj.  Half-dried,  applied 

to  linen.  Sussex. 
Druggbr.    1       A  druggist. 

DRUG8TBR,  J  •'    ^  "*  "B8»'. 

DRUiD*8-HAiR,ff.  Longmoss.  Wilts. 
Druivy,  a^.     Overcast;  muddy. 

Cumb. 
Drum,  (1)  v.    To  beat  severely. 

West. 

(2)  f.    The   cylindrical  part  of 

anything. 
Drumbelo,  f ,    A  dull  fellow.  Exm. 
Drumblb,  v.   To  be  sluggish,  or 

confused ;  to  mumble.  West. 
Drumblb-bbe,  s.  a  humble-bee. 
D bumbled,  adj.     Made  muddy. 

North. 
Drumble-drone,   t.     A    drone. 

West. 
Drum  BLES.    He  dreams  drumbtes, 

he  is  half  asleep.  Norf. 
Drumbow,!  f.    A  dingle,  or  n- 

B,/    •  -      - 


DRUMBLE,/vine.  Chesh. 


Drumlbr,  f.     A  small  vessel  of 

war ;  a  dromon. 
Drumlet,  ( 1  )a4f.  Muddy ;  confused. 

{2)  ado.  Slowly;  lazily.  Norths 
Drumming.    Palpitating. 
Drummock,  t.    A  mixture  of  meal 

and  water.  North. 
Drumsladb,  f.     A  dram.    16 1 A 

cent.    Drumslager,  JDrumsted,^ 

drummer. 
Drumstick,  s.  (1)  The  leg  bone  of 

a  fowl. 

(2)  The  calix  and  stalk  of  knap- 
weed. Northampt. 
Drun,«.   a  narrow  passage.  WMs. 
Drunge,  s.  a  crowd.  Wilts. 
Drunk,  «.  Darnel  grass.  North, 
Drunkbschipb,  ff.    Drunkenness. 
Drunkwort,  ff.  Tobacco.  Minsheu, 
Drunt,  f .    A  bad  humour.  NoriA, 
Drupy,  adj.   Drooping. 
Druries,  f.    See  Drewries, 
Drury,  adj.   Dreary. 
Drubs,  s.  A  slight  slope.  Wight. 
DiLvy,  part.  p.    Driven.  Var.d. 
Druvb,  ff.    A  muddy  river.  Cumb. 
Druyy,  adj.  Thick ;  dirty.  Norths 
BnvYE,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Dry. 
Dry,  (1)  •».    To  suffer.  See  Dree. 

(2)  part.  p.  Disappointed ;  ca&t 
down.  North. 

(3)  aty.   Thirsty. 
U)  V.   To  wipe  dry. 
(b)adj.  Crafty;  subtle. 

(6)  a^.  Genuine;  unadulterated. 
North. 

(7)  V.  To  cease  milking  a  cow,  in 
consequence  of  her  giving  little 
milk.  North. 

Dry-bob,  ff.   A  joke.  Cotgrave. 
Drychb,  9.   To  frighten. 
Dry-communion,  ff.   A  nick-name 

for  the  Nicene  Creed. 
Dry-crust,  ff.   A  miser. 
Dryfat,  ff.  A  box,  or  packing-case; 

a  large  basket. 
Dryfb,  tr.  To  drive. 
Dry-foot,  a.  To  follow  the  game  by 

the  scent  of  the  foot.  A  hunting 

term. 


d  by  Google 


DRY 


409 


DUC 


.  To  fuiTer.  See  Drte. 
y ».  (A.-S.)    The  Lord. 
ht  dry  he,  backwardi. 
B,f.  Abankofetrth. 
,f.   Hay. 
V.  To  drench. 
(^.-5.)    To  drink. 
.  (ji,-S.)   To  throng. 
Fobeat.  Skrtgnk. 
IK, ».    A  penon  dealing 
I  articles  for  dyeing. 
f.     The    ring-worm. 

{J,'S.)   Torabdue. 

rfce  he  drytiede  alio, 
ie  of  hjmtelvyiie, 
^nne  unto  Swethenryke 
ifl  swrede  kene. 

Morte  Artkure. 

f$.  A  wall  without  lime, 
r.  Patient;  enduring. 
$.  Proper ;  conTcnient, 

A  dowry.  Pr.  P. 

A  blow. 
}ne  who  drauk  a  large 
i  bis  knees  to  the  health 
liatress  was  said  to  be 
knight. 

0  dress  flies  for  fishing. 
?o  raise  the  flock  or  nap 
\y  striking  it  with  teasels. 

'o  cut  off  the  comb  and 

if  a  cock. 

L  pool  of  water ;  a  deep 

imooth  water  in  a  rapid 

wih. 

art  p.{l)  Clothed ;  oma- 

l)  Created  a  knight. 
it ;  not  pointed.  South. 
Trimmers  or  binders  of 
Vavies'  York  Records. 
9.  (1)  A  paste  made  of 

1  water  boiled,  used  by 
savers. 

ixtnre  of  oil  and  tallow 
i    leather    waterproof. 


(3)  The  first  coat  or  coTcring  ol 
clay  laid  on  the  splents  and  riz- 
zors.  Notf. 

(4)  Suet.  Somerset. 

(5)  A  mug  of  beer.  Wilts. 
DuBBiN-piN,  f.     The  pin  used  by 

lacemakers    to  fix  the  pattern 

parchment  on  the  lace  pillow. 
DcBBY,  adj.   Dumpy.  H'est, 
DuBBBOUB,  adj.  Doubtful.  Var,  d» 
DuBLi,  V.  {A.-S.)    To  double. 
Dubs,  f.  (1)  Doublets  at  marbles. 

(2)  Money. 
DuB-sKBLPEB,  s.    A  bog-trottcr. 

North. 
Due,  s.    A  duke,  or  leader. 
DucuxBY,  s.  {A,'N,)  A  dukedom. 
Duck,  (1)  «.    To  stoop,  or  dip. 

(2)  V.  To  bow. 

Smile  in  men's  facet,  smooth,  deceire, 

and  cog^, 
Ihicic  wiih    French  nods,   and    apish 

courtesy.  Mich .  111.  j ,  3. 

Still  more  duclcing. 
Be  there  anv  saints  that  nnd«rstMnd bv 
signs  only*?         B.  /■  Fl.,  Pilgrim,  i,  2. 

(3)  #.    A  bow ;  a  reverence. 

As  it  is  also  their  (renerall  cnstomo 
scarcely  to  salute  any  man,  yet  may 
they  ueithL-r  oniitte  cfosse,  nor  carved 
statue,  witliout  a  rcliidous  duck 

Diicot.  ofiSno  World,  p.  128. 

Be  ready  with  your  napkin,  a  lower 
douke,  maid.  11.  Brorne,  New  Jc,  i,  p.  19. 

(4)  ff.    To  dive  in  tho  water. 

(5)  V*  To  support,  or  carry. 
West. 

DUCK-AND-DRAKE,      f.       A     WCU- 

known  game. 

DucKBB,  f.  A  sort  of  fighting- 
cock. 

DucKBT,  #.   A  dove-cot.  North. 

DucK-FKiAR, «.  Leap-frog. 

DucK-FBOST,  f.  A  slight  frost. 
Northampt. 

DucKiNo-STooL,  t.  An  incorrect 
name  for  a  cucking-stool. 

DncKisH,  s.  Twilight.  Devon. 

DucKLBOOBD,  odj.  Having  short 
legs. 


d  by  Google 


DUG 


410 


DITL 


Duck-oil,  t.  Water ;  moisture.  A 
Warwickshire  mason  calling  to 
his  labourer,  who  was  making 
mortar,  said,  "  Put  a  little  more 
elbow  grease  in,  and  not  so  much 
duck-oil,*'  L  €,,  more  labour,  and 
less  water. 

DucK-sHowER,  8.  A  hastv  shower. 

DucKs-MBAT,  f.  *'A  kinde  of 
weades  hovering  above  the  water 
in  pondes."  Huioet,  1552. 

DnoKBTONE,  8,    A  boy's  game. 

DucK-WHEAT,  f.  Red  wheat. 
Cotgrave. 

Ducky,  ».  A  woman's  breast. 
North, 

DucTOR,  f .  The  leader  of  a  band 
of  music,  a  court  officer. 

VvD,  (!) pret.  t  Did;  put. 
{2)8.  A  coarse  wrapper  formerly 
worn  by  poor  people. 
(3)*.  A  rag.  North.  I>uddy,Ttig- 
ged;  duddle8f  filthy  rags;  dudman, 
a  scarecrow  or  ragged  fellow. 

DuDDER,  r.  (1)  To  shiver.  Suffolk, 

(2)  To  confuse;  to  confound  with 
noise.  WUt8. 

(3)  8.  One  who  carries  goods 
for  sale  from  door  to  door  in  a 
town,  differing  in  this  from  a 
hawker,  who  goes  from  town  to 
town. 

DuDDERT,  8.  A  place  in  a  tovni 
where  rags  and  old  clothes  are 
sold. 

DuDDLE,  (1)  V.  To  wrap  up  too 
warmly ;  to  cuddle.  East, 

(2)  9.  Tomake  lukewarm.  North. 

(3)  f.    A  child's  penis.  Var.  d. 
DvDEfpart.p.    Done.  Somerset. 
DuDOB,  8.    A  barrel.  Wilts. 
DuDOEON,  f.  (1)  The  root  of  box, 

of  which  handles  for  daggers 
were  usually  made,  whence  the 
term  isoften  applied  to  the  handle 
it8elf,and  sometimestothedagger. 
(2)  Anger;  resentment. 

Yet  nererthelesse  I  take  the  matter  in 
-as  great  a  dudgin. 

Terence  in  English,  l«il. 


DuDOY,  adj.   Thickenedji)} 

ing.  Northan^t. 
DuDMAx, «.   A  scarecrow. 
Duds,  «.   Rags ;  dirty  dot] 

was  the  cant  term  for  do 
DuDYN,  prBt.  t.  pL  Did. 
DuELLE,  V.  To  dwell;  to  n 
Duello,  t.  (Ital.)  DueUii 
DuEN,  V.  {A.-N.)  To  cnd« 
DusRE,  04;.  Dear. 
Duff,  (1)  v.  To  strike. 

(2)  *,  A  blow.  Devon. 

(3)  V.   To  daunt.  South, 

(4)  V.    To  fall  heavily; 
West. 

(5)  8.    Goal  dost.  North 

(6)  9.     A    dark-coloun 
Kent. 

Duffel,  t.  A  strong  shag] 
Duffer,  t.     A  pedlar  w 

women's  clothes.  South. 
DuFFiT,  8.  A  sod.  North. 
Duffle,  v.    Futuere.    IV 

Rabelais. 
Duffy-dows,  «.  Dove-cot 

East. 
Duo,  (1)  8.    A  woman's  bi 

(2)  V.    To  stoop.  Devon. 

(3)  V.    To  dress;  to 
North. 

(4)  V.     To  gird,  or  t 
Exmoor. 

BuaoEDf  adj.  Draggletailec 
DuooLE,  V.  To  cuddle.  St 
DuoH,  V.  To  be  able.  Not 
Duke,  s.  A  captain.  See  . 
DULBAR,  It.     A  bl( 

DULBBRHBAD,  J  North. 

DuLCB,  adj.  (Lat.)  Sweei 
DuLciMELL,  s.  A  dulcune 
DuLE,  (1)  *.   The  devil.  A 

(2)  f.    An  instrument  1 

rating  or  cleaning  wool. 

(3J  adj.  (J.'N.)  Double 

(4)  s.  A  flock  of  doves. 
Dulb-crook,  f.  (1)  An 

posed  person.  North. 

(2)  A  kind  of  fly,  the 

brown.  Craven. 
Dulkin,  «.   AdeU.  Glouc, 


d  by  Google 


DUL 


411 


DUN 


.  (J.-S.)  Sorrow;  dole. 
Hard  of  hetring. 
le  deid  of  night. 
)  stun.  North, 
A  stunning  noile ;  con- 
wex. 

r.  A  blockhetd. 
{A.-S.)    To  make,  or 

.   (A.-N.)     To  sorrow 
.  Svfblk. 

.   A  silly  person.  West 
.    A  remnant.  Line. 
A  dull  moaning  noise. 

E««.  A  slattern.  Warw. 

tdj.  Dull ;  heaTj. 

«.  A  species  of  plover. 

he  down  or  fur  of  an 

Suffolk.  A  housemaid 
a  room  negligently, 
blamed  for  the  dum 

the  downy  produce  of 

id  feather-beds. 

D  make  dumb.  Shakesp. 

D,  V.  To  perplex. 
)adj.  Very  doll.  Wilts. 

muffle  up.  Suffolk. 
wooded  dingle. 

E,  8.  A  drone. 

Ls,  9.    (1)  A  humble- 

m. 

kchafer.  South. 

pid  fellow.  Somerset. 

»LE,  t.  A  piece  of  stag- 

*r  in  a  wood  or  dell. 

,  ».     A  stupid  fellow. 

:,  8.    A  fortune-teller. 

lo,  8.    A  child's  game. 

i)  8.    A  heavy,  stupid 
tie. 

»oU,  inacthre,  applied  to 
damp,  applied  to  hay 
Serkeu 
8.  A  silent  person. 


DuMicKRHBAD,  8.    A  blockhcsd. 

South. 
DuMMiL,  8.  A  slow  jade.  Shropsh. 
DiniMUCK,  8.  A  blow.  East. 
Dummy,  s.  A  silent  person. 
Dump,  (1)  «.  A  meditation. 

(2)  V.  To  meditate. 

(3)  8.  A  melancholy  strain  in 
music. 

(4)  ff.  The  name  of  an  old  dance. 

(5)  8.  Astonishment. 

(6)  *.  A  deep  hole  of  water,  sup- 
posed to  be  bottomless.  Crrose. 

(7)  V.  To  knock  heavily;  to 
stamp.  Devon. 

(8)  8.  A  medal  of  lead.  East. 
Dumpish,  adj.      Torpid;  stupid. 

Devon. 
Dumps,  «.  (1)  To  be  in  the  dumps, 
to  be  out  of  spirits.     To  put  one 
to  the  dumps,  to  drive  him  to 
his  wit*s  ends. 

Strange  it  was,  and  struck  mc  in  some 
Juuipcs,  but  considcrinz  bis  gentle  ac- 
tion and  gravity  1  a  little  revived. 

Jian  in  the  Moone,  1609. 

(2)  Twilight.  Somerset. 

(3)  A  boy's  game,  by  throwing 
pieces  of  lead  in  the  shape  of 
buttons  at  a  small  leaden  figtire 
of  a  cock. 

DuMPTY,  adj.  A  short  person.  West. 

Dumpy,  adj.    (1)  Sullen;  discon- 
tented. North. 
(2)  Short  and  thick. 

Dun  BIRD,  8.  A  bird  mentioned  in 
Harrison's  Descr.  of  Engl. 

DuNCH,(l)arf)f.  Deaf;  dull.  Duneh 
passage,  a  blind  passage. 
(2)  V.  To  give  a  nudge.  Cumb. 

Dunch-dumplino,  «.  A  plain  pud- 
ding made  of  flour  and  water. 
West. 

DuNcus,  8.  A  kind  of  weed. 
Line. 

DuNDBR,  f.    Thunder,  or  tempest. 

West. 

Dunderhead,  1      y^.*.       .. 
,w,^.««««..™   I  *.  Different  terms 
dunderpate,  Kor  a  blockhead. 

DUNDERPOLL,  J     *'*  "  «»u*.^itw«i. 


d  by  Google 


DUN 


412 


DUR 


DuNDERSTONES,  8,  ThnnderbolU. 
DuNoucKiTYMUR,  f .   A  dull  inde- 
scribable colour.  Suffolk, 
Dundy,  adj.  Dull  in  colour.  Eaai. 

DUNBLM-OF-CBAB,  f.    A  dish  of  tB 

epicurean  description.  North, 
DuNO,  parLp,    (1)  Struck  down. 
Shropih, 

(2)  Overcome.  North. 

(3)  Reflected  upon.  Craven, 
DuNGAL,  adj.  Very  noisy.  North. 
DuNOBOK,  9.    A  shrewd  fellow ;  a 

•cold.  North. 
DuNGEviL,*.  A  dung-fork.  Shropsh. 
DuNGFARMEB, «.  A  jakes-cleauser. 

North. 
DuNo-oATBy  f.  A  sewer.  Ea9t, 
Dunghill.  To  die  dunghill,  to  give 

up. 
DuNOHiLL-auEAN.  A  slut.  Florio. 
DuNG«if  BBEs»  9.    Pits  whcre  dung 

and  weeds  rot  for  manure. 
DuNOOW-DASH,  9.    FUth ;    dung. 

Cheeh. 
Dung-pike,  f.  A  dung-fork.  Lane. 
DuNG-poT,  8.    A  cart  for  carrying 

dung.  Wight. 
Dungy,  adj.  Cowardly.  Wilte. 
Dunk,  adj.    Little,  fat,  short,  and 

thick,  applied  generally  to  a  pig. 

Line. 
DuNK-HOBN,  8.     A  Munt  horn. 

DutUr-AofTiaf,  sneaking  or  shabby. 

Eaet. 
Dun  KIRKS,  f.  Dunkirk  privateers. 
DuNLiNG,  8.  A  kind  of  snipe.  Line. 
DuNNER,f.  Thunder. 
DuMNocK,  8.  The  hedge-sparrow. 
DuNNY,  adj.      (1)  Dull;  stupid. 

Ghue. 

(2)  Deaf.  Berks. 
DuNFiCKLB,  f.  The  moor  buzzard. 

North. 
DuN8BP0LL,«.  A  loggerhead.  D^ron. 
DuNSBRY,  f.  Stupidity. 
D  UNSET,  f.  A  small  hill.  Skinner. 
DuNSH,  8,    Paste  of  oatmeal  and 

treacle.  Yorksh 

DUNSICALL, 
lUNSTICAL, 


l\o^'  stupid. 


DuNT,  (1)  #,  A  stroke,  or  bloi 

(2)  adj.  Stupid ;  dizzy. 

(3)  V.  To  stupify.  Eseex. 
DvvTED^part.p.  Beaten.  North 
DuNTER,  8.  A  porpoise.  Norti 
DuNT-SHBBP,  8.    A  shccp  whi 

suffering  under  a  disorder  ii 
head,  that  makes  it  look  dulL 
DuNTY,  adj.  (1)  Stupid ;  confi 
Kent. 

(2)  Stunted ;  dwarfish. 
DuNYALiE,  adj.  (A.'S,)  Tawn 
Dup,  V.  (1)  To  do  up,  or  faste 
(2)  To  do  up,  or  open  the  c 
Gates  and  doors  were  ( 
opened  by  lifting  up. 

What  devell  iche  weene  the  {k 
are  dmnk,  will  they  not  diqt  the  gi 
day.  0.  PL,  i 

DuPLicATB,  8.   A  copy  of  a  d 

ment, 
DuppE,  adj.  Deep. 
DuR,  (1)  f.  (A.'S.)  A  door. 

(2)  pret.  t.  of  dare.  Durst. 
Durance,  t.  (1)  Duration. 

(2)  A  sort  of  durable  stuf 
thread  or  silk.  It  is  often  pui 
upon  by  the  old  dramatists. 

(3)  Imprisonment ;  prison. 
DuRC,  adj.  (J.-S.)    Dark.    L 

hedff  darkness. 
Dure,  (1)  «(/.  (^.-M)   Hard 

vere. 

(2)v.{A..N.)  To  endure.  JD 

Jul,  lasting. 
Duresse,  t.  (A.^N.)     Harda 

severity ;  harm ;  imprisonme 
DuRET,  8.  A  dance. 

The  knights  take  their  ladies,  to  < 

with  them  galliards,  dmreU,  corai 

See.       Beaumont,  Muq.  at  GrapU 

°„™^  ]•«»*■•  Hard  ;darabl 

DURETTY,  J      •'  ' 

The  people  are  cole  black,  haT« 
heads,  big  lips,  are  flat  nos'd,  i 
chind,  huge  limbd,  affecting  Ad 
garb,  a  few  plantaine  leaves  giraing 
wasU,  vailing  their  modest  parte 
and  pmckt  in  severall  works,' upon 
duretto  skins,  face,  armea,  and  th 
striving  to  exceed  each  other  far  rai 
HtHerfs  TrweU,  1 


d  by  Google 


DUR 


413 


DWE 


DumoAN,t.(^.-5.)  A  dwarf.  Wft 
I>UKOAK-wHKAT,«.  Bearded  wheat 

Kent, 
DuRKS,  V.  To  laugh.  Nortkumb, 
DumN,  f.  A  gate-poit;  a  door-frame. 
DumKX,  •.  To  dare.  Pr.  P. 
DvRKB,  (1)  frtM.  and  preL  /.  of 

dare ;  durst. 

(2)  9,    A  door.    Jhtrre^bmre,  a 

door-bar. 
DmuiTDB,  f.    A  pasty  of  onions, 

ehidcens,  and  spice. 
DuRSB,  V.  To  dress.  Ncrtk, 
DomsT,  V.  To  dare.  Var.  d. 
DuKWS,  #.  {A.-S.)  A  dwarf. 
DimzK,  V.  Com  when  so  ripe  that 

the  grains  fall  out,  is  said  to  iwrze 

out. 
DvacLE,  s.  The  tolatrum  nigrwm, 
DvsH,  V.  To  push  Tiolently.  North. 
Dusks,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  grow  dark. 
DussBT,  t.  A  blow.  fTdtf. 
DvssiPEBB,  t.  See  Dotepere, 
Dust,  «.  (1)  Tumult ;  uproar. 

(2)  Pounded  spice.  Pakgrave. 

(3)  To  du»i  ons't  jacket,  to  beat 
a  person  severely.  Down  vfUh 
jfOKT  du$t,  pay  your  money. 

He  beard  at  London,  that  they  were 
without  Christ,  and  he  came  on  porpoae 
to  bring  them  Christ,  and  what  a  great 
deal  of  mone^  he  was  offered  upon  the 
Toad  for  Chnst,  bnt  he  was  resWTed  to 
part  with  Christ  to  no  body,  till  the 
oeloved  that  he  was  preaching  to,  had 
had  the  refosal  of  him}  and  if  they  did 
hitead  to  trade  with  him,  they  must 
imenvUh  their  dust  instantly;  for  to 
his  knowledg,  the  Papists  did  offer  a 
▼ery  rast  sum  of  money  for  £nglands 
Chriat.  Saekar^t  Obsenatumi,  1071. 
Dtjst-pgimt,  «.  A  boy's  game,  in 
which  the  points  were  placed  in 
a  heap,  and  they  threw  at  them 
with  a  stone. 

Down  go  onr  hooks  and  scrips,  and  we  to 

niaelbQleafUl, 
At  M-fomtf  or  at  q[Tioits,  else  we  are  at 

An  (klse  and  cheating  games  we  shepherds 
axe  debarred.  2¥«jr/.,  Nymfkak 

Dust-whoppbb,  $.       A  carpet- 


DvsTTVATt,  t.  Pedlars. 
DusTTPoix,  t.  A  name  for  a  miller. 
DuT,  #.  {A.'S,)  A  tusk. 
Dutch,  t.  (1)  White  clover.  2>or- 

(2)  She  taOti  Duiek,  i.  e.,  she 

uses  fine   and    affected  words. 

Dutch  concert,  a  great  noise. 
Dutch-cloak,  t.    A  short  cloak 

worn  in  Elizabeth's  time. 
Dvtch-olbek,  t.    A  jocular  term 

for  drinking. 
Dutch-mokgan,  9,     The  horse* 

daisy.  Wight, 
DuTCH-wiDow,  t.  A  courtezan. 
Dutb,  «.  {A,»N.)  Pleasure. 
DuTFiK,  f.    The  bridle  in  cart- 

harness.  £att. 
DuTrK,  (i)pret.  t.  Doubted;  feared. 

Gov. 

(2)  An  abbreviation  of  do  it. 

And  whan  the  mayden  csme  with  her 

present,  she  foundie  the  abbot  syttyng 

at  dyner,  to  whom  she  sayd :  ICocti  gooa 

4fu/<«the,myIorde.  Ua  t  welcome,  may- 

dea,  quod  he. 

2Uef  md  Qmci*  Jiuwtn, 
DuTTBN,  V.  To  shut ;  to  fasten. 
DuTTT,  $,  A  sort  of  fine  cloth. 
Duv,  pret  t.  Dug.  Xeic. 
DuYSTKB,  t.  A  leader. 
DuYSTKT,  r.  To  destroy.  AudeUty, 
DvzzY,  adj.  Slow;  heavy.  Cheth. 
DujTT,  adj.  Doughty. 
DwATN,  (1)  adj.  Faint ;  sickly.  Boat, 

(2)  f .  A  fainting  fit. 
DwALB,  $,  (A.'S.)    (1)  The  plant 

night-shade. 

(2^  A  lethargic  disease. 

(3)  A  sleeping  potion. 
DwALLOWBD,  tSf,  Withered.  Cumb. 
DwABFS-icoNBT,«.  The  name  given 

locally  to  ancient  coins  found  on 

parts  of  the  Kentish  coast. 
DwAULB,  9.  To  yield  to  reveries. 
DwBBZLB,  V.    To  dwindle  away, 

Northampt. 
DwBLLB,  V.  (^.-S.)     To  remain. 

Dwelling,  delay. 
DwBRBff.  Doubt. 
DwBRuoH, «.  (^.-1$.)  AdwarL 


dbyi^oogie 


d  by  Google 


KAK 


416 


EAT 


>ddaimixa',^lior 
I  handle."  NomemcL 
ilftoe  when  hatchet 
influx  o£  the  tide. 

imal't  kidney.  SomL 
9feiher  by  the  ears. 

To  tend  one  away 
•  hU  tmtf  in  anger  or 
\t  heitp  toike  ear9, 
ccupied.  To  go  in  at 
mt  at  the  other,  not 
bered. 

The  prominent  part 
:  A  cart  North. 
1.  North, 
imoroQS.  North. 
r.  The  little  finger. 
tax  for  ploughing. 
KIN,  #.  A  calTs  sto- 
rhich  rennet  is  nuule. 

t.    The  tonsils  of 
Somerset. 
t'S.)  The  tip  of  the 

r.  See  ArUs, 
A  token,  or  signal. 

Poron. 

rdlemilk.  North, 
article  of  dress, 
ean.  North. 
'he forenoon;  afore- 
[g.  Yorkeh. 
yearn. 

t.  Deposit  money  to 
n.  *'Ajrra.  An  «am««/ 
}odfl  penie,  which  is 
ifirme  and  assure  a 
"fomenclator, 
le  in  earnest, 
iieese-rennet.  North. 
nbble-field.  South* 
netimes.  Smiutor, 
A  day's  ploughing, 
n  up  the  ground,  as 

uTf  s.  A  kipper-nut. 


EABrHsawATB,  t.  {A.^S.)  An 
earthquake. 

Earth-flax,  s.  A  kind  of  talc. 
"A  stone  like  to  roch  allum,  or 
stone  allum,  whereof  matches  or 
candle  weekes  be  made,  which 
being  fiered,  never  goe  out,  so 
long  ss  the  oyle  Issteth :  earth 
jiax:  Salamanders  haire.''  No* 
menclator. 

Earthoall,  8.  The  larger  centaury. 
Weft. 

Earthly,  adj.  Austere;  rough. 
Yorkih. 

E ARTH-TABX.B,  $,  The  lowcst  course 
of  stone  in  a  building,  level  with 
the  earth. 

EARTH-TURr,  t.  A  kind  of  mush- 
room. 

Tuberei,  Plin.   tSva.    Ma«ihromB :  tad- 
itotiles:  earthlurfes:  eartlipuffes. 

Nomendator. 

Earwikb,  1  «.  An  earwig.  Somer^ 
EARWRio,  J  set. 

Eary,  a^.  Every.  Yorkeh. 

Easeful,  adj.  Easy.  Eatt, 

Easement,  $.  Ease ;  relief.  South. 

Easbn,    1  f .    The  eaves.   Ea8in§' 

RAsisQ,  j  drops,  drops  of  water 

from  the  eaves  after  rain.  North. 

Easiful,  adj.  Indolent  North. 

Easily,  adv.  Slowly.  Yorkih* 

Easings,  s.  Dung.  North. 

Easino-sparrow,  ff.  The  house- 
sparrow.  Shropah, 

Easles,  8.  Hot  embers.  Eseex. 

Easter,  8.  The  back  of  a  chimney. 
See  Estre. 

Easterling,  ».  A  native  of  the 
Hanse  towns,  or  of  the  East  of 
Germany. 

Easter-eggs.  See  Paech^gs. 

Eastbr^price,  8.  At  Easter  price, 
f.  e.,  at  a  cheap  rate;  flesh  being 
formerly  then  at  a  discount. 

Easy-bbef,  f .  Lean  cattle.  North. 

Easy-end,  adj.  Cheap.  Craven, 

Eat,  v.  To  eat  one't  worde^  to  re- 
tract what  one  has  said.  To  have 


d  by  Google 


EAT 


416 


BDE 


eaten  ^  aUthe  hire,  to  feel  under 
no  obligation. 

**M«  thinke,"  leyd  the  hermyte,  "tlum 
art  a  stoute  iyre,  I  hare  tUup  aUtk* 
hfr$."  MS.  JskmoU,  61,  xv.  eenL 

Eatall,  f.  A  glutton.  "Pamplia- 
gnSfOrid.  tr&n^ayoC'  OmniTonit. 
Eatali,  or  ravener/'  Komenel. 

Eat-bbb,  t.  An  old  name  for  the 
woodpecker. 

Meropt,  apiuter,  k  derorandif  aplbni. 
I^porf.  Goefpier.  A  wood-pecker  or 
^mMm.  Norntnd. 

Eat-cobn,      "It.    A  name  for  a 

BAT-WHKAT,  J  kind  of  pigeon.  "A 

kinde  of  pigeon  called  an  ea/e- 

c(rmet  or  eatewheate,**  Nomenel. 

Satbrs,  f.  Servants.  Jonton. 

Eath,  (1)  adj.  (A,'S.  «rt5.)  Buy. 
North.    EatMy,  easily. 

For  why,  by  proofe  the  field  it  «a<A  to  win. 
Gascoiffnt's  Works,  a  8. 

Who  thinks  liim  most  secure,  is  ealhetj 
•hamU  Fair/.,  Tauo,  x,  43. 

(2)*.  Earth.  Wiltt. 
Eaths,  adv.  Easily ;  commonly. 

These  an  rain  thoughts  or  melancholy 

shews 
That  wont  to  haunt  and  trace  by  doister'd 

tombs: 
Which  ttUkt  appear  m  sad  and  strange 

disguises 
To  pensive  minds,  deceived  with  their 

shadows.  ConuUa,  0.  PU  ii,  26S. 

Eat*out,  V.  To  undermine  by  false 

insinuations.  North, 
Eatb,  v.  To  thaw.  Dewm. 
Eavblong.  See  AveUmg, 
E  ATBR, ».  A  quarter  of  the  heavens. 

North. 
Eavinos,  9.  The  eaves. 
Eazed,  adj.      Decayed;    rotten. 

Yorkah. 
EbB|  adio.  Near  the  surface.  Wett. 
Ebb-cbuse,  f.    A  pot  very  nearly 

empty. 
Ebbbb,  adj.  (J.'S.)  Shallow. 
Ebblb,  t.  The  asp  tree.  Eoit. 
Ebbnb,  f.  Ebony  wood. 
EcGLBS.    To  build  oeckn  m  the  air 

is  a  Northamptonshire  phrase, 


equivalent  to  building  castles  in 
the  air. 
EccLBsiAST,  t.  An  ecclesiastic. 
EccLBS-TBBB,  $.      An  axlc-tree. 

Eaet. 
EcHADBLL,  adv.  The  whole. 
EcHB,  (1)  adj.  (A.'S.)  Each  one. 
(2)l  v.  {J.'S.)  To  add  to ;  to  eke. 
(3)t.  Increase. 

The  wordes  schoUe  be  i-sed 
Witheoute  wane  and  eekt. 
And  onderstand  hi  more  biased 
In  alle  manere  speche. 

EcHB-HOOK,  f .  A  hook  attached  to 
the  forbuck  of  a  wagon  or  cart, 
through  which  a  rope  passes  to 
bind  on  a  load.  Northampt. 

EcBBLLES.f.  (Fr.)  "An  eekeUeo^ 
is  a  stomacher  lac'd  or  riboned 
in  the  form  of  the  steps  of  a  lad- 
der, lately  very  much  in  request." 
Ladiet'  Dictionary ^  1694. 

EcHBBB,  V.  To  choose. 

EcKLB,  (1)  9.    To  aim ;  to  intend. 
North. 
(2)  t.  A  woodpecker.  Var.  d. 

EcKLBs,  9.  The  crest  of  a  cock. 
Northampt. 

EcTABY,  t.  Madness.  Shaketp. 

Eddeb,  8  (A.'S.)  (1)  A  serpent,  or 
adder ;  pi.  eddren. 

(2)  A  fish  like  a  mackerel. 

(3)  The  bindiog  at  the  top  of 
stakes  in  making  hedges,  some, 
times  called  edderiny.  North. 

In  loppine  and  felh'ng  save  edderani  stake. 

Thine  hedges  as  needeth  to  mend,  or  to 

make.  IVussr. 

Eddbbcop,  t.  A  spider.  Craven. 

Edobbwobt,  f.  Dragonwort. 

Eddiob,     "1 
EDDISH,      8.      The   aftermath; 
BTCB,        >sometimes  the  stubble 
ERSH,  in  corn  or  grass. 

BBOBASS,J 

EoDLB,f.  Putrid  water.  Northmmb, 
Eddy,  t.  An  idiot.  Chesh. 
EDE,pret.t.(A.'S.)  Went. 
Edbr,  8.  A  hedge.  Cheeh. 
Edbblyno,  f.  {AS.)  Relations. 


d  by  Google 


417 


EGG 


I  ridge  of  a  hill. 

edge. 

aside.  North, 
r.  North. 
dge  tools.  North. 
r.  Northampt. 
\  an  end.  Warw. 
math.  Chesh. 
)  To  build. 
to  renovate. 
BOARDS,*.  Broad 
ard  Wlf  BO  named 
rre  much  used  in 
ilboard. 

(A.-S.)     To  re- 
le. 


North. 

o  love,  or  respect. 

of  a  cup. 
le.  Shripih. 

Tmath.  Dor9et. 

York$h. 

ver  in.  See  Hele. 

n  oTen  when  first 

oung  eel.  North. 
rood  of  eels, 
n  iron  implement 
four  points  for 
huth. 
it.  Anthony's  fire. 

ire. 

it.  IVsntm 
rening.  Yorkth. 
syes.  North. 
but ;  except.  So- 

'  Mo9t  an  eend**  is 

•ession  for  mostly, 

/. 

»f  holes.  Yorkih. 

tened.  Northumb, 

L)  Attention. 


Ees.  Yea.  Var.  d. 

Ee-scab,  9.  An  unpleasant  object. 

North. 
Eevbr,  «.  (1)  Ray-grass.  Devon. 

(2)  A  quarter  of  the  heavens. 

Cumb. 
Efpkct,  9.  (1)  Substance. 

(2)  An  intention.  ShaAesp. 
Effectuous,  adj.  Effectual. 
Efferk,       i  (La/.)  Wild; strange. 
£FFBR0U8»  J  The  fox  is  called  "an 

efferom  beast"  in  Vitit  Palatma, 

1614. 
Effet,  *.  A  newt.  Var.  d. 
Kffetk,  a(^.  (Lat.)  Barren. 
Effii,  9.  A  likeness.  Suffolk. 
Efflatbd,  part.  p.  Puffed  up. 
EFFRBNATE,a£^.  (La/.)  Ungovcm- 

able. 
Effund,  v.  {Lat.)  To  pour  forth. 
Effusion,  t.  Confusion. 
Efrenge,  *.  Fringe. 
Eft,  adv.  {A.-S.)  Again. 
EvrnK,  prep.  After.  North. 
Eftest,  adv.  Quickest ;  readiest. 
Eftir-temsin-breod.  Bread  made 

of  coarse  flour  or  refuse  from  the 

sieve.   York9h. 
EvT'SiTU^Sf  adv.  Oft-times.  North. 
Eftsones,   adv.  {A.-S.)      Imme- 
diately. 
Eftures,  9.  Passages. 
Egal,  adj.  (Fr.)     Equal.     Egaliyt 

equally,  f^a/new,  equality.  Ega- 

liteif  equality. 

Wlierefore,  0  king,  I  spcakc  as  one  for  all, 
Sith  all  aa  one  do  bearc  you  effall  faith. 

Ferrex  ^  Forrex,  O.  PI.,  i,  113. 

Egar,  v.  (Pr.)  To  put  aside. 

Egers,  *.  Spring  tulips. 

Egestious,  adj.  Belonging  to  di- 
gestion. 

Ego.  To  have  egg9  on  the  epit,  to 
be  actively  employed.  To  have 
egg*  for  one' 9  moneys  to  be  over- 
awed into  doing  anything,  to  be 
made  a  tool  of. 


2  B 


0  rogue,  rogue,!  ahall  have  eggs  for  «ty 
vwney ;  I  must  Iibtib:  myself. 

Maick  at  Uidtv.,  0.  PL,  vii,  433. 


d  by  Google 


EGG 


418  BK£ 


Who,  notwithiUnding  his  high  pranuscs, 
having  also  the  king's  power,  ii  yet  con- 
tent to  take  eggetnr  kit  moHey,  and  to 
bring  him  in  at  leisure.     Stotrs  jUmals, 

EoG-BERKY,  f.     The  birdcherry. 

North, 
EooB,  (1)  V.  (A.'S,)      To  incite. 

Eggemeni,  incitement. 

(2)  8.  An  edge. 

(3)  adj.  Edged ;  sharp. 

(4)  8.  Age. 

Eoo.FEAST»         1  *.    The  Satur- 
EOO-8ATUBDAY,  J  day   prcoedlng 

Shrove  Tuesday.  O^fd. 
EoG-riBH,  8.  The  echinus. 
EoGLER,  8,    One  who  goes  about 

the  country  collecting  eggs  for 

sale.  North, 
Egg-pie,  8,    A  custard.    "These 

tarts  be  cold,  and  the  egge»pi€8 

also.    Ces  tartes  sont  froides,  et 

ces  flans  aussi."     The  French 

Schoolenuuter,  1636. 
EoGS-AKD-BACON,  8,    Bird*8-foot 

trefoil.  Northanqft. 

£OGS-AND-C0LL0P8,  8»     (1)  Toad- 

flax.  North. 

(2)  Fried  eggs  and  bacon. 
Ego-wife-tbot,  8,  An  easy  trot. 
EoHE,  8,  {A.'S.)  An  eye.    Eghne, 

eyes. 

Thow  salle  hym  se  with  ^he^ 
And  come  to  Criste  thi  frende. 

ifS.  Uncoln,  A,  i,  17,  f.  222. 

Egbte,  f.  {J.'S,)     Possessions; 

property. 
Eghwab,  adv.    Ever.  Weber, 
Egib,  f.  A  sort  of  precions  stone. 
Eglantine,  «.  (1)   Sweet  briar. 

(2)  Sometimes  the  wild  rose. 
EoLBHOBNE,  8.  A  spccics  of  hawk. 
Eglentebe,  «.  Eglantine. 
Eglino,  t.    A  perch,  two  years 

old. 
Eobb,  a^,  (Fr.)  Courageous. 
EoBEDoucB,  8.  {Fr.)    A  sort  of 

sauce  piquant.    **  Egurdouce  of 

fysshe,"  fish  in  sauce  piquant. 

We  have  also,  "Boor  in  egre- 

douce:* 


BgturdauM.  Ttdce  oonynges 
and  smyte  hem  on  pecys  rai 
hem  in  white  met.  Tskc 
corannce,  and  fry  hem,  tal 
parboile  hem,  and  hewe  b 
and  fry  hem.  Take  rede  w 
irith  powdor  of  pepor,  of 
canel,  salt,  and  cast  thereto 
seeth  with  a  gode  qaantit 
grece,  «nd  serve  it  forth. 

Fbrmq 

Egbblichb,  adff,  {A.-N] 

bitterly. 
Egbemoine,      \8,  {A,-l 

BGBEICOUNDE,  J  mOUy. 

Egbemony,  8.  (Lat,)  Soi 
EoBEssioN,  f .  Departure. 
Egbet,  *.  (Fr,)    A  bii 

heron  kind. 
Eobiot,  8,  {Fr.)    A  kin< 

cherry. 
Egbitdde,  8,  (Lat.)  Sid 
Egyptian,  8.  A  gipsy. 

EGYPTIAN-PBOO,f.   A  tOf 

Egytmbnt,  8.  An  agistme 

Ehgke,  8.  Eyes. 

Eigh,  (1)  Aye;  yes.  Noi 

(2)  f.  (A.-S.)  The  eye. 
Eighe-senb,  «.  (A.'S.) 

sight. 
Eight,  8.  (A.-S.)  An  isli 
EiGH-wYE,  coil/.  Yes,  ye 
Eign6,  a^j.  (A,'N.)    Tl 

born. 
EiKE-TBEE,  f.   An  oak. 
EiLo,  (1)  V.  To  be  sickly 


(2)  r.  To  yield. 


Old  age.  North, 
EiLE,  V.  To  be  sickly. 
EiLEBEB,  8.  The  herb  ail 
EiLBT-HOLEs,  8,    A  term 

stresy ;  very  small  hole 
Em,  eu^.  Even ;  equal.  1 
Einatteb,  8.  A  serpent. 
EiNE,  8.  Eyes. 
EiB,  8,  The  air. 
EiBiE.    See  Aerie, 
EiBY,a4^'.  Light;  unearthl 
EiSEL,  f.  (A,'S.)     Vine 

Aieel. 
EiYT,  8.  A  newt. 
Eke,  (1)  conj.  Also. 


d  by  Google 


419 


ELL 


tokiU;  torid. 

1  to  a  bee-hif  e. 

«ringly.  Euex, 
iter-cresses. 
To  prolong; 

0  ache.  Pr.  P. 
Bt  note  in  the 

'.)     Strength ; 

To  unloose, 
id  of  wine. 
Qtory. 
Exercise  of  the 

A  gamester;  a 

one.  Cwnb, 
ge;  old  people. 
To  make,  or 

delay, 
ed. 

Shrop$h, 

fucL  North, 
)  An  ancestor, 
peace, 
lomewhat  big- 

der. 
chief,  or  prin- 

.5.)    A  noble- 

1  elder.  East, 
the  elder. 

Ancestors. 
Qserre  made  of 
icrberry.  Line. 
.&)    Parents ; 

I  the 

•lethe, 

i  eldrynga  ]UUi;t 

lioM  de  Slorekam. 

9l  grandfather. 


Eld-motheBi  9,    A  step-mother. 

North. 
Eldritch,  atH-    Ghastly.    North- 

umb, 
Elb,  8.  Help.  Skinner. 
Elech,  adv.  (A.'S.)  Equally. 
Election,  *.  Option,    /n  election^ 

likely. 
ELEMEN,a<^'.  Made  of  elm.  Dortet. 
Element,  *.  The  sky,  or  heavens. 

North. 
Elenge,  adj.  (A.'S.)    (1)  Painful ; 

sorrowful. 

Among  many  clit7n«rions  divynoura 
menne  that  crowes  token  revno  with 
grcdvnge  and  cryens?e,  as  llu«  ver«o 
meui'icth,  "^unc  plena  comix  phnium 
vocat  iniproba  voce."  that  is  to  under- 
atondc,  "  Nowc  the  crowc  callelh  rcyne 
with  an  cUynge  \  oyce." 

liartholoiMtMt  Dc  Propr. 

(2)  Solitary ;  lonely. 

Elinylich  mai  hi  go, 

Wliiur  thcr  uomtli  men  no  mo. 

Land  of  CockaUjM 

Eleots,  f.  Cider  apples. 

Elephant,  i.  A  kind  of  scabious. 

Elet,  ».   Fucl;ollit.   Wilis. 

Eleveneb,  $.  A  luncheon.  Sum. 

Elf,  (1)  V.  To  entangle  hair  in 
knots.  Elf-locks,  enUngled  hair. 
(2)  #.  A  term  frequently  applied 
to  persons,  in  an  iU  sense ;  a  mis- 
chievous person. 

A  gnxnibling,  growlinp,  ^cctly  rlf, 
Begruds^'d  what  went  besides  himself. 

CoIUm'  Miscellanies,  1762,  p.  11. 

Elf-arrows,  *.  A  popular  name 
in  the  North  for  ancient  stone 
arrow-heads. 

Elfe,  8.  {A.'S.)  A  witch,  or  fairy. 

ELF-auENB,  8.  The  queen  of  fairies, 

Elger,  8.  An  eel-spear.  Pr.  Parv. 

Elicompanie,  «.  A  tomtit.  Comw. 

Elik,  adj.  Alike.  North. 

Elinolich,  adv.  (A.-S.)  Wretch- 
edly. 

Elit,  adj.  {Fr.)  Elect. 

Elk,  f.  (1)  A  kind  of  yew  used  for 
bowi. 
(2)  A  wild  swan.  North. 


d  by  Google 


ELL 


420 


EMB 


Ell,  9.  An  ell-wancL 
Ellar,  s.  The  elder.  Sussex, 
Ellarnb,  s,  {J.'S,)  The  elder  tree. 
£ll.dockkn8,«.  Coif  8-foot.  North, 
Elleed,  adv.  Together.  Unc, 
EhhBVf  9,  pi.  Ells. 
Ellknch,  adv.  Afar  off.  Kent, 
Ellbn-tree,  s.    The  elder  tree. 

Yorkeh, 
Ellbr,  8.  The  alder  tree.  North, 
Ellerd,  adj,    Swoln  with  felon. 

North, 
Elles,  adv,  (J,'S.)    Else;  other- 
wise. 
Ellbt,  »,  The  elder  tree.  Stueex, 
Ellock-rake,  »,  A  small  rake  for 

breaking  np  ant-hills.  Shropsh, 
Eu^RAKB,  e,  A  Tery  large  rake, 

called  also,  in  different  parts,  a 

hell-rake  or  a  heeUrake, 
Elly,  9,    The  bound  in  playing  at 

fooUbaU.  North, 
Elm,  9,  An  ell  in  length.  North, 
Elmbn,  a^.  Made  of  elm.  Weet, 
Elmessb,  9,  Alms.  Pr,  P. 
Elmothbr,  9,       A  step-mother. 

North, 
Elnb,  8.  An  ell. 

Elnorne,«.  The  elder  tree.  Pr,P, 
Eln5Brde,  9.  An  ell-yard. 
Eloinb,     Itr.  (^.-AT.)   (l)Tore. 
bloignb,  J  move,  or  banish. 

I'll  tell  thee  now  (dear  loTe)  what  thoa 
■halt  do 
To  anger  destiny,  as  she  doth  ns. 
How  I  shall  stay,  though  she  tloigne  me 
thas, 
And  how  potterity  shall  know  it  too. 

Lmne's  Poemt,  p.  23. 

(2)  To  abscond. 
Elono,  adv.  Slanting.  Ejnnoor, 
Elphamy,  9,  Bryony.  North, 
Elrbn,  «.  The  elder  tree.  North, 
Elrichb,  a4f»  DreadfuL  Durh, 
Else,  (1)  adv.  Already;  before. 

(2)  a4f.  Others. 
Elsbdock,  9,  The  enula  eanqtana, 
Elsbwhat,  ad^.  Other  things. 

When  talking  of  the  dainty  flesh  and  elte, 
mkat  aa  they  eate. 

Wmm't  AUiom  MagUmd,  IvW. 


Elsbwhbn,  adv.  At  another  \ 
We  Bhulde  make  a  dockett  of  the  i 
of  iuche  men  of  nohylytie  here, 
thought  mete  and  oonvenyent  to 
his  highnes,  in  case  his  graces  will 
this  preaient  yeare,  or  eUe$-whtn, 
ther  serryoe  m  any  other  foreyn 
trey.  SUtt  Papers,  ii 

Eh8u,adJ.  Uncouth.  Devon, 
Elsin,    1  9,  (A,'S.)  A  shoema 
BL8EN,  J  awl. 
Elswhithbr,  adv,       Elsew 

North, 
Elt,  (1;  9.  To  knead  dough.  F 

(2)  9,  A  yoong  sow.  Weti. 
Eltb,  9.  Old  age. 
Elting-moulds,!.  The  soft  1 

of  fresb-plougfaed  lands. 
Eltrot,  «.  The  stalk  of  wild 

ley.  Weot. 
Elutriate,  v,  {Lat.)    To  i 

liquid  from  one  vessel  int4 

other ;  to  decant 
Elvfn,  9.  An  elm.  Var.  d, 
Elvene,  9,  pi.  Elves. 
Elvers,  9,  Young  eels.  Wesi 
Elves,  «.  Young  cattle.  7Wi 
Elvish,  a^,  {A.-S,)      Irril 

peevish ;  spiteful ;  intnctab 

Thon  art  too  ebwA,  faiQi  then  i 
ilnih  and  too  coy. 

Wanm's  AlHom  BH§tmA 

'EUfpron,  Them.  Var,  d. 
^UKSQ^prep,  Among. 
Embaricemt,  f.  An  embargo 
Embase,v.  To  make  base.  Sp^ 
Embassade,  9,  {Pr.)  An  em] 
Embay,  v.  (1)  To  bathe. 

(2)  To  delight ;  to  charm. 
Embayle,  V,  To  inclose.  JSsi 

bound  up. 
Embblise,  v.  (i^.-A.)  To  bet 
Embe8y,v.  To  busy.  SkeUom 
Emblkmentb,  9,  Profits  of  la 

grass,  fruit,  &c.  Blount, 
Embolde,  V,  {A,'N,)      To 

bold. 
EMB0LLBD,/7ar^/7.  Vaulted. 

The  west  wall  answers  the  othe 
an  emMd  roof  flnehr  frett«d  am 
ter'd,  with  a  pendant  in  the  aMi 


d  by  Google 


eed ;    confiderttioiL 

!ar.  Skrcpsh. 
;male  roe. 

Among ;  amidst. 

A  term  in  old  ac- 
urn  total  in  stock. 
,  To  diminish. 

One  who  succours 
difficulty.  Line, 
irer.  SAropsh, 
.  (A,-N,)    The  hc- 

L  meriin,  or  hawk. 
K  {A,-S,)  Even  with. 
nbers.  Samer§et, 
f^s,     An  aut-hill. 
}  Somenet. 


OMPKBSA,  s.  A  aevice,  or  pioiu>. 
Empresse,  r.  To  crowd. 
Em PMDBy  9.  To  make  proud. 
Em  PRIME)  V.  To  separate  a  deer 

from  the  rest  of  the  herd. 
Emprise,  *.  {A.-N.)     An  under- 
taking. 

Sundry  werkis  of  merrelouB  emftrise. 
By  carpentrye  to  forge  and  dyvise. 

Lydgatc. 
56  myjt  telle  hit  for  a  gret  empryt. 
That  this  morne  for  yowre  sake, 
Soo  mekolle  I  thinke  one  yowre  serwyse, 
That  when  I  slepe  I  may  not  wake. 

Porkitu/Um  MS. 

Ajax  Odens  was  of  smaller  size, 

Of  milder  temper,  curteous,  bhcke  his 

haire. 
His  colour  fresh,  himselfe  of  f&ire  emprite. 
And  a  graU  part  among  the  princes  bare. 
Qrtat  Brittdmet  Troye,  1609. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


EMP 


422 


BND 


Bmps-pikcb,  f .  An  epicure'i  choice. 

Line, 
Empt,  v.  To  empty.  Var.  d, 
BuvTioN,  s.  (Lai,)  Aparchue. 
Embod,  8,  An  emerald. 
Emucid,  adj,  (LaQ  Mouldy. 
Emuli,  V,  To  emulate.  S^^etMer. 
Emulsion,  «.  (Lat.)    A  drainiog 

out. 

Were  it  not  for  the  twuUiim  to  flesli  and 
blood  in  being  of  a  publick  factiona 
aptrit,  I  mghi  pitty  your  infirmity. 
Eovurd,  Mm  ofNewmorhel,  1078. 

En,  ew^.  And;  also;  if;  him.  It 
seemsto  mean  in,  xnSirDegrettaUf 
1061. 

Enablement, «.  Assistance;  quali- 
fication. 

Enacture,  t.  Action,  or  effect. 

Enamet,  t.  A  luncheon.  Hmtt. 

Enantyb,/w^.  Against. 

ENAEMBDE,par^;7.  (1)  Armed. 
(2)  Larded.  In  old  cookery. 

E NARRATION,  9,  {Lat,)  A  narra- 
tive. 

Enaunter,  prep.  In  case ;  for  fear 
that. 

Enbane,  v.  To  poison. 

Enbaste,  V,  To  steep  in. 

Enbate,  V,  {A,'N,)  To  pounce 
upon. 

Enbattelled,  part,  p.  Indented, 
like  a  battlement. 

Enbelyse,  adf.  Parted  per  bend. 
Holme, 

Enblaunchen,  v.  {A,'N,)  To 
whiten. 

ENBLAWi7N,/yar^j».  Puffed  up. 

Enbocb,  v.  {A.'N,)  To  fill  out. 

Enbolle,  v.  To  swell. 

ENBOS8ED,j7ar/.jD.  {A,'N,)  Raised. 

Enbowb,  V,  To  bow  down. 
IBnbracb,  V,  (A,-N,)  To  take  hold 
of. 

En  BREAM,  adJ,    Sharp ;  powerful ; 

strong. 
Enbuschb,  V,  To  place  in  ambus- 
cade. J&i^ittcA«m«fi/,  an  ambush. 

Enbusy,  v.  To  busy  one's  self. 


Enbtbed,  part.  p.      Made  wet. 

SkeUim. 
Encave,  9.  To  hide,  as  in  a  cave. 
Encensb,  V,  (1)  To  inform,  or  in- 
struct. North. 

(2)  (A,'N,)  To  hurn  incense. 
Encerchb,  v.  To  search. 
Enchacb,  (1)  V,  {A.'N,)  To  drive 

away. 

(2)  9.  Hunting. 
Encharoe,  V.  To  charge  with  any. 

thing. 
Enchaufe,  V,  To  warm ;  to  anger. 

Enchavfinfff  heat. 
Enchede.  (A,'N.)  Vanquished. 
Encheined,  adj.  Chained  together. 
Encheson,  (1)  {A.'N,)  Occasion; 

cause ;  reason. 

Thou  railest  on  rigbt  withoat  reaaon, 
And  blameat  hem  much  for  amaQ  e*ektann. 
Spetu^  Skep.  jr.,  May,  146. 

(2)  V,  To  reason  with. 
Enchbte,  V,  {A,'N.)  To  achieve. 
Encke,  9,  Ink. 
Enclbnse,  V,  To  make  clean. 
Encline,  9.  (A.'N.)    A  bow,  or 

salutation. 
Enclowe,  ».  (A.'N.)    To  nail;  to 

rivet. 
Enclotde,  part,  p.    Hurt  in  the 

foot,  applied  to  a  horse. 
Encombrbment,  9,  (A.'N.)    In- 

cumbrance. 
Encorownment,  9,  Coronation. 
Encorporb,  9.  (A,'N,)    To  incor- 

porate. 
Encrested,  adJ,  Increased. 

Kot  doubting  but.  if  the  same  nay  be 
conbmued  emongea  thepi,  they  shall 
80  therby  be  enerated  m  wdth,  that 
they  wold  not  gladly  bo  pulled  tborfro. 
StaU  Piytfrt.  iii,  S69. 

Encroche,  V,  To  obtain  possession 

of. 
Encumbrance,  9,  Family.  Var,  d. 
Encurtynep,  part,  p»    Inclosed 

with  curtains. 
End,  (1)  9.  To  finish ;  to  kill.  North. 

(2)  9.    A  number  of  anything. 

North. 


d  by  Google 


BND 


423 


ENF 


portion,  or  dirmon. 

ore,  or  delight.  North, 
irect,  or  set  upright, 
stem  of  ft  plftnt.  Ea»t. 
,  or  price.  Yorksh, 
f.  To  dftmage. 
.    Endwise;  forward. 

End ;  part ;  country. 
Seat;  corner, 
colour.  Line. 
V,  Toexert  one's  self. 
tdv,  {A.'S.)    Along; 

iri.  p.  Fixed  in. 
A.'S.)  Past;  gone  by. 
r  dai/'  the  other  day. 
ro  digest.    A  term  in 

9ret.  t.  Variegated  in 

,  Two  moveable  plates 
ontract  the  fire-place. 

)(J.~N.)  To  dictate; 

to  death.  Gawayne. 
h.  Straight-forwards; 

y.  The  eleventh, 
rhe  blind  gut.  EomL 
'.  Eleven ;  eleventh. 
f9.      Straight    along 

Lenticula.  Pr.  P. 
t».  (Lat.)  To  teach, 
r/.  p.   (A,.N.)     En- 

dj.    Made  shiny,  as 
ith  the  yolk  of  egg, 
in  cookery. 
I'N.)  Indolence. 
3  endorse. 
To  doubt ;  to  fear. 

{A,-N.)      QuaUty; 
:  the  scale  given  by 

trt.  p.  Dried  up. 
f.-5.)  To  suffer. 


(3)w 


EiTDAotSB,  V.  To  multiply. 

Enducb,  9.  {LaL)  To  adduce. 

ENDumATB,  adj.  {Lat.)  Obstinate. 

Endukb,  v.  {Lat.)  To  make  bard. 

Endwabb,  8,  A  small  hamlet.  Lme, 

Endways,  adv.    Straight-forward. 
Ntfrth. 

EttDYD, part. p.  Yeaned. 

Enb,  adj.  Alone ;  only ;  once. 

Enbob,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  duck. 

Enble,  V.  To  anoint.  Pr.  Parv. 

Enemib,  (1)  s.  A  common  term  for 
the  devil. 

An  insect.  Shrqpsh. 
amj.  Lest.  EoMt, 
(4)  In  the  sixteenth  century,  it 
was  often  customary  to  speak  of 
the  gout,  par  excellence,  at  tha 
enemy. 

ENENST,frr^.  Opposite  to.  North, 

Enbs,  adv.  Once. 

Enewed,  part.  p.  {A.-N.)    Trou- 
bled ;  vexed. 

Enfamined,  a^.  (A.-N.)  Hungry. 

Enfarced,  adj.  Stuffed. 

Enfaunce,  t.  (Fr.)  Infancy. 

Enfelavshippe,  v.  To  accompany. 

Enfeoff,  v.  To  grant  as  a  feoff. 

Enfelonbd,  adj.  {Fr.)      Full  of 
fierceness.  S^}enM. 

Enfbrmi,  V,    To  inclose,  or  lock 
up.  • 

Enfibe,  v.  To  set  fire  to. 

It  elads  him  now  to  note  how  th*  orb  of 

flame, 
Which  girU  this  globe,  doth  not  ei^re  the 

frame.  Du  Bartoi. 

Enflaumede,  part.  p.  Burnt  up. 
Enflaunce,  v.  To  inflame. 
Enforce,  v.  {A.-N.)  To  strengthen. 
Enforcement,  ».  Effort.  Eratmtu^ 

Enchiridion,  1533. 
Enforme,  v.  (a.-N.)  To  teach ;  te 

instruct. 
Enforsb,  v.  To  season.  A  term  in 

cookery. 
Enfoublbd,  part.  p.  Wrapt  up. 
Enfouldred,  adj.    Thick ;  misty. 

Spemer. 
Enfrat,  a.  An  afifray. 


d  by  Google 


ENG 


424 


BNO 


Engage,  v.  To  lay  to  pawn. 

Engaol,  v.  To  imprison. 

EngendurEi  9,  (A,'N.)  Genera- 
tion. 

'RvGnn.xDfpartp,(J.'N.)  Frozen; 
congealed. 

Engeyne,  V,  To  enjoin.  Audelay, 

Enghle,  (1)  v.  To  coax,  or  cajole. 
(2)  9.  A  gull.  Jonson. 

Engin,  *.  (Lot,)  Wit ;  contrivance. 

Engined,  v.  {A,'N.)  To  rack;  to 
tortnre. 

Enoinous,  adj.  Inventive. 

Englambd,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Slimy. 

Enolosed,  par/,  p.  Painted. 

Englute,  V,  To  stop  with  clay. 

Engouted,  adj.  Having  black  spots 
on  the  feathers.  A  hawking  term. 

Engrafted,  part,  p.  Depraved. 
Sufolk. 

Engrailed,  part.  p.  (JFV.)  Varie- 
gated. 

Engrave,  v.  To  bury. 

Engrease,  t».  {Fr.)  To  become  fat. 

Biche8,Mrhercwithal  they  are  fatted  and 
enffreased  like  swine. 

Fox^s  Aclt  and  JiionumeiUs. 

Engregge,  «.  {A.'N.)  To  aggra- 
vate. 

Engrelyde,  part,p.  Interspersed. 
S«e  Engrailde. 

EN0REYNED,par/./7.  (A.-N.)  Pow- 
dered. 

Engross,  v.  (1)  (A.-N.)  To  fatten ; 
to  make  large. 

(2)  To  collect ;  to  heap  together. 
Engrossments,  accmnulations, 
heaps  of  wealth. 

For  this  they  have  engrossed  and  pil'd  up 

The  canker^l  heaps  of  Btrang^^itchieved 
gold.  Shaketp.  3  fl?i». /f,  ir,  4. 

ENGUERE,/7ar/./7.  (A.-N.)  Formed; 

made. 
Engyne,  v.  {A.'N.)    To  deceive. 

Engynefal,  crafty,  cunning. 
Engyste,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  constrain. 
Enhabite,».  (A.-N.)  To  accustom. 
Exhalse,  V,  To  embrace. 


Enha&piT|  part,  p, 

edged. 
"EvuASTEDy  part,  p,  Hast^ 
Enhavnsb,  V,  (A.'N,)  Tc 
Enheritb,  v.    To  endow 

with  an  inheritance. 
ENHiEDB,par/./7.  Raised; 
Enhony,  v.  To  sweeten. 
Enhort,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  ej 
Enis,  adv.  Once. 
Enixed,  part,  p.  {Lat.) 

forth. 
Enjoine,  V,  To  join  in  bai 
Enjoyance,  s.  Enjoymeni 
Enjubarde,  V,     To  jeo] 

risk. 
Enkerly,  adv.  Eagerly. 
Enlaced,  part,  p,  {A.-} 

tangled. 
Enlake,  v.  To  overflow.  . 
Enlargissed,  part,  p. 

Enlarged. 
Enlegeance,  8.  Allegianc 
Enlbte,  adj.  Eleven. 
ENLEVKD,//ar/.j».   Inlaid. 

demle. 
Enlimn,  o.  To  illaminate 
Enlonge,  adj.  Oblong. 
Enlumine,  v.  {A.'N.) 

lighten. 
Enmesh,  v.  To  entangle  i 
Enmoisbd,  par/. /7.  Encoc 
Enm URE,  V.  To  inclose. 
Enne,  9.  One.  The  obj.  ca 

jet  cret  peryl  hy  undergo^ 
That  criatneth  twycs  <h 

Other  to  jcTe  asent  therU 

Other  for  love  of  kexme 

mUiamdt 

Ennbsure,  s.  {A.'N.)  Gam 
Ennbwe,  v.    To  paint ;  t< 

the  last  and  most  brill 

lours. 
Ennose,  r.  {A.'N.)  To  co 
Enoint, par/./?,  {A.-N.)  A 
Enoo,  adv.    By  and  by.  A 
Enorme,  adj.  {A.'N.)   Em 

To  beware,  henceforth,  of  th( 
enorme.   Heyxcood^aSpiiUrand 


d  by  Google 


EHO 


425 


BNT 


BmnncBms,v.  TojottiacBjIliitg. 

ExorurSy  r.  To  adon. 

J^VAMMtsj  9.   AppareL 
ExpATmx,  V.   To  imptir. 
Expi«HS,    «.    To   ixnpeadi;   to 


EKFioHT,jM(r/./i.    Pitched. 
SxffOTsoKB,*.  Poison. 
Eypucs,  #.  {d.»N.)  Fubioa. 
EiiPBoimBD,/Mr#./r.  (i^.-iV.)    Be- 

looging. 
8NPw>wKD,jMr/.p.    Profited  of. 
EKaiTBBT,  «•  {A.*N.)  Inqninr. 
ExQiJVTifTANCB,«.  AcqiuuDtanee. 
EvftuiSAKCB,  t.  Inqnirj. 
Ex»Ac«,  t?.  {A.-N.)  Toimpltnt. 
E!fBX80HB,«.  To  reaaon  with. 
EffSAMSt  (1)  «•   Tha  greaae  of  a 

hawk. 

(2)  V.    To  cleanse,  or  pnrge  a 

hawk  of  ^nt  and  greaae. 
Ekbajcfls,  f.  {J.-N.)  Ad  exam- 

En'8concb,v.  To  fortify. 
EN8KAifso,«4r.  Greaay.  JAoAc^i. 
EMsmAK,  V.    To  dry  up.  SkaHap, 
ENSKOGSft.   Allege. 
Snsbisp,in»^.  j?«  Sealed  ^;  kept 

secret. 
ENaaMBi.s,(l)#.  (^.-iV.)  Company. 

(2)  adv.  {Fr.)  Together. 
Ensbm Ls,  V.  To  auemble. 
Ensbnss,    v.     To    anoint   with 


Ensbnt,  9.  (A^N.)    Adrice;  wiih. 

Ensbsb,  v.  To  take  poaaeaaion. 

Ensigmbbakxk,  «.  A  dnmkard. 
6^roae. 

EvsiONnfENT,  f.  (jFV.)  Instruc- 
tion; information.  '*  And  whan 
all  the  people  come  so  togyder  at 
this  aw^mfliwn/."  The  FuiywaU^ 
Ibl.  cHv. 

Eksilb,  V,  To  pass  a  thread  nnder 
the  beak  and  through  the  eyelid, 
so  as  to  hinder  the  sight. 

BiiaiNxifXNT,  9,  Perseverance. 

Ensisei  9.  Qaality.  SJtumnr. 


Ekslombes,  9.  {A.»NJ)    To  make 

sleepy. 
Kmbnablb,  9.  Toinsnare. 
BNaoiNB,  t.  (A.-N.)  An  excuse. 
Enspbrb,  9.  (A,'S,)  To  inquire. 
Smctatb,  v.    To  inveat. 
Bnstobb,  v.    {Lat.)     To  fcnew. 

"Enstore,  /fu/mro."  liuhei, 
BwaumB,  v.   To  assare. 
EMTACBBi>jp«r/.p.(^.-M)  Spotted. 

Of  elapbuitit  tethe  wtn  the  palace  gaUs, 
EakMMnfed  with  many  goodly  platis 
Of  golde,  mUckU  with  manv  a  prceyoa* 
•tone.  Skellon,  Workcs,  i.  380. 

Entailb,  (1)  r.  {A.'N.)  To  cut,  or 
carve. 

(2)  9.  Sculpture,  or  carving. 

(3)  9,  Cut ;  shape ;  a  fashion. 
Entails,  t.   Ends  of  land.  North. 
Entalbntb,  r.  {A.-N.)  To  excite. 
Entamb,  v.   To  subdue. 
Entbcchbs,    9,    {A.'N.)     Spots; 

stains. 

Entbnd,  V,  (A,'N.)  To  attend. 
Entendanee,  attention. 

Entbndembnt,  9.  {A.^N.)  Un- 
derstanding. 

Entbntb,  (1)  t.  {A.-N.)  Under- 
standing. 

(2)  9.  Intention. 

(3)  v.  To  attack. 
Ententif,  a^.  (A.-N.)  Attentive. 
Enter,  9.   To  commence  training^ 

a  hawk  to  kill  game. 
Entbb.clo8b,«.  A  passage  between 

two  rooms  in  a  house. 
Entbbcokbe,  v.    iLat.)    To  in- 
terfere. 
Entbbpbale,  f .   Intercourse. 
For  he  is  practlz'd  well  in  policy. 
And  thereto  doth  his  coorting  moit  apply. 
To  learn  the  mtgrdeaU  of  princea  atrange. 
To  mark  th'  intent  of  couniels.  &c. 

Sp.Moa.Hubb.T.,7SS. 

Enteblacb,  t.  "  Ent9rlace,  com- 
munication with  them  whych  be 
already  talkynge.  In  aUenuoi 
9ermonemin9inuare."  Huloet 

Enterlac£,  9.  {Fr.)X  kind  of  verse. 

Entbrmetb,  V,  (1)  {A.'N,)  To 
interpose. 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


BPI 


427 


ER8 


In«roLim,#.(if.-M)  The  print  tt 

mm  wIm  chanted  the  epiitle. 
Xn, «.  The  asp  tree.  Keni, 
BavAX,  «i$f.  Just ;  impaitiaL 
Sonan, «.    To  make  eqnaL 
BavipnniT,    t.     A    plamb-line. 
Sainpoi.xNTB,   ocj^'.     BqiuTalent. 

Sqm^olenee,  an  equivalent. 
BaviPOLi.B,v.(^.-iV:)  To  be  equal. 
Bb,  ad9.  Before;  former;  early. 
EmaTNS,  t.   A  spider.  Nommale, 
Eansa,  t.  (1)  (if..£)  An  arbour. 

(2)  A  field,  pastve,  garden ;  an 

herbarr. 

(2)  The  oondnit  leading  to  the 

stomach.    An  old  hunting  term. 
EanoLAT, «.  A  confection  of  herbs, 

eggs,  ace. 

ErMmUi.  Take  ptnel,  nyntei.  urerer, 
aad  fSMe,  tuiaey,  vcrrayn,  clany,  rewe, 
ditajn,  fend,  loathrenwodfl ;  hewe  hcm» 
tad  gnndtf  hem  smale;  mecUe  hem  up 
with  ayreii.  Do  batter  in  a  trape,  and 
cb  the  fan  thereto,  and  bake,  ana  mesie 
it  forth.  Rirmt  qf  Cury,  p.  80. 

Brbowls,  #.  An  article  of  cookery. 

JBr^omle,  Take  bolas.  and  leald  hem 
with  wm,  aad  drawe  hem  with  a 
•tyomor.  Do  hem  in  «  pot.  Clarify 
bony,  and  do  thereto,  with  nowdor  fort, 
and  floer  of  rya.  Salt  it,  and  floriBh  with 
whyte  aneyt,  and  terre  it  forth. 

i'braMqf(7Hffy,p.19. 

EacHDXKSirs,  «.  (^.-iV.)  An  arch- 
deacon. 
ERCHSBTiacHOPB,'!  t.    An  arch- 

BBCHKVBSAB,  J  blShop. 

Bbclb,  t.    A  blister.  Shmpih. 
Bbd,«.  (^.-5.)   The  earth.  BrdyUf 

earthen. 
Bbdb,  9.  {A.-S.)    To  inhabit. 
Bbdbz,  t.   Lands. 
Bbdon,«.  An  errand.  Ccv.Myst 
Ebd-shkbit,  f .  A  shrew-moQse. 
Brb,    \v,  (ji.-S.)  To  plongh.  Sre- 
fSM%,]abk,  arable. 
Ebb,  (1)  adv.  Before;  preTionsIy. 

Eror,  former.  Erouii,  first* 

{2)i.iJ.'S.)  An  ear. 

($)  pr€9.  i.  pL  of  6e.  Are. 


Ebbab,*,  To  raise  up. 

That  other  hywiafeete  the  eoal  of  mmi  { 
this  eleoMethi  that  depraeeth,  this 
€rmn.  Bmrtam't  Ammt.  ifW. 

Ebb-laffb,  9.  (A.'S.)    The  lower 

part  of  the  ear. 
EBBMm, «.  A  hermit 
Ebbxtb,!.   Sand.  Pr.P. 
BBB-BOWirBB,  «.    A  secret  whis. 

perer. 
EBOB,ty.  To  tease,  or  vex.  fTiti, 
Ebib,  v.  (^..&)     To  honour;  to 

rcTcre. 
Ebigb,  t.    Straw,  or  stubble.  Zifie. 

"Erige    holme     or     thacke." 

Huloet. 
Ebkb,  iu(f.  {A.'S.)   Weary;  sick. 
Bbmb,  v.  (J.^S.)    To  griere;  to 

lament. 
BRiiTTB,«.(i^..5.)  Poverty;  misery. 
Ebn,  (1)  «.  (^..5.)   An  eagle. 

(2)e.  To  glean. 
Erndx,  t.  (^.-5.)  An  errand. 
Ebne,  9.  (1)   (if.-5.)  To  run ;  to 

flow. 

(2)  To  yearn. 
Ebnbmobwe,  adv.    Early  in  the 

morning. 
Ebhbn,  V.   To  earn ;  to  obtain. 
Ebnbs,  t.  The  loose  scattered  ears 

of  com  left  on  the  ground. 
Ebnbst,  «.  (A.-S.)  ZeaL  Emettful, 

serious,  zealous. 
Ernbstonb,  «.    The  eagle-stone. 
Ernfull,  adj.  Lamentable.  Sunex. 
Errandx,  \(J.'N.)  Wandering; 

RRRAUNT,  J  strolling. 
Erratbs,  #.  Faults.  HalL 
Bbbatikb,   adj.    (A.'N.)     Wan- 

dering* 
Ebbb,  (1)  9,  {A.'S.)  A  sore ;  a  pock- 
mark. 

(2)v.(A.-N.)   To  wander. 
Ebrim,  f.  Urine.  Devon. 

^BMHr*  }«•  WheatstubWe.  Jr«i/. 
Ebriwioolb,«.  An  eor-wig.  i43«/. 
Errour,   «.    {A.'N.)    A  course; 

running. 
Ers,  «.  (^.-iS:)  Podex. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


SRS 


428 


BSP 


Alio  make  pondir  of  jsope,  of  oda-  i 
mynte,  and  origane,  either  of  her  floniet, 
and  do  that  poudir  in  hie  «r«. 

Medical  MS.  qfUUl^aant. 

E&8D1KNB,  t.    An  archdeacon. 

Ersmbrt,  a.    The  plant  colerage. 

Erst,  adv,{A,'S.)  First;  formerly. 
M  erst,  for  the  first  time. 

Erswort,  s.    The  plant  mooae-ear. 

Erte,  (1)  pre».  ».  2  pen.     Art. 
Somerset. 

(2)  V.  {J.'N.)    To  compel;  to 
constrain. 

Ertbkdoune,  t.  (ji.'S.)  An  earth- 
quake. 

Erthe-galle»  s.   The  plant  cen- 
taury. 

Erthbmotinge,    s.    (A.'S.)    An 
earthquake. 

Erthbn,  adv.  (A.'S.)    Previously. 

Erthbsmok,    s.     The  plant  fu- 
mitory. 

Ertborinb,     It.    (^.-5.)      An 
BRTHGRTTHB,  J  earthquake. 

Ertring,  «.   Burial. 

Erth8Tane,«.  (^.-1$.)  The  hearth- 
stone. 

Ertinb,  v.  To  irritate. 

Ertou.    Art  thou  ? 

Erve,  s.  {j4.'S.)    An  inheritance. 

Hit  verketh  wonderliche. 
And  ervet  giveth  nkerlich. 

MS.Harl,7Z99. 

Ert,  adf.  Every.  Var.  dial 

Ertday,  adv.  Every  day.  Pr.  Part, 

Eryn,  t.   Iron. 

Erys,  8,  (1)  Ears. 
(2)  Years. 

Erzell,  pron.  Herself.  Somerset. 

EsBATBMBNT,  s,  (A.-N.)  Pastime. 

Escape,  t.  A  transgression.  Shot. 

Eschar,  s.  A  newt.  North. 

EscHAUFB,v.  {A.'N.)  To  make  hot. 

EscHAVMGE,  s.  (A.-N.)  Exchange. 

EscHE,  8.    An  ash-tree.    Eseken, 
made  of  ash. 

EscHBKERB,  s.  (1)  A  chcss-board. 
(2)  The  exchequer. 

EscHELE,  s.  {A,'N.)  Troop ;  com- 
pany. 


EsCOBTBfl,  f.  {A..N.) 
EscHswB,  V.  To  move ;  to  ( 
EscBivB,  V.  {A.*N,)  To  ei 
to  shnn. 

ESCLAUKDBR,  S.  (A.»N.)    SI 

reproach. 
BscoRCHBs,  t.  Animak  tha 
•  flayed.  An  old  hunting  i 
BscoTBD, par/. />.  Paid;  %up\ 
EscouT,  *.  {Fr,)  A  spy,  or  i 
E8CRiBD,]tMv^p.  Descried. 
EscRiTB,  s.  {A.'N.)  A  writi 
EscuAOB, «.  (^.-iVl)  Servio 
EscuLPBO,  part,  p.    Seal] 

Ha^, 
B8B,(l)t.(i/..iV^.)  Ea«i;pl 

Esetiuntt  relief. 

(2)  V.   To  accommodate ; 

pleased. 

(3)«.  Bait  for  fishes. 
EsENOROPPBR,  s.  An  eavesdi 
EsH,  s.    (1)  Stubble;  aftc 

Surrey. 

(2)  An  ash  tree.  North. 
EsHiN,  s.  A  pail.  North. 
EsHiNTLE,  s.  A  pailful.  Chi 
EsHUK,  s.  A  hook  at  the  ext 

of  a  wagon-horse's  traces, 

form  of  an  S.  West. 
EsiB,  adj.  Gentle ;  light.    J 

gently. 
EsK,  s.  A  lizard.  North. 
EsKiNo,  s.  The  pentice.  Lh 

Esle;  v.  To  ask.  Heame. 
EsLOYiTB,  V.  To  remove.  ^ 
EsMAYE,  V.  {A..N.)  To  art 

EsPBCB,  t.  (A.'N.)  A  sma 
tion ;  a  bit. 

ESPERANCE,  s.  {A.'N.)   Ho] 

pectation. 
ESPBYRB,  1  #.  (A.-N.)     El 
ESPoiRE,  J  tion;  hope. 
EspiAiLLE,  8.    (A.'N.)     8: 

watchiug  by  stealth. 
Espial,  s.  {A.-N.)  A  spy. 
EspicB,  9.  To  look;  to  obse 


d  by  Google 


ESP 


Af9 


£TH 


[J.»N.)  Spices. 

▼«rlooker. 

adf.  (A^N.)    Spi. 

.-M)  Advmtage. 

>ouse. 

).{A.'N.)  An  engine 

vma%  Ui^  itonei  is 

t.p.  (A,'N,)  Taken. 
adj.     Difficult    to 

North. 
k. 

e  wonns.  Kent. 
r.  A  ditch.   Grose. 
uk. 

tt  ash-bia.   North. 
'.-iV.)  An  excuse, 
bit.   R.deBnmnB. 
'S.)  Love;    miuufi- 


re9,9.  Eatest. 
J.'N.)  A  guard. 
'pan.)  A  footman. 
.   Sorprisiog;  won- 

.  (Fr.)  A  standard. 
[A.-N.)   A  shop,  or 

iVl)  State;  condition, 
itately. 

A.6totute.  Hatt. 
Instead.  North. 
r,  s.  Astrology, 
backofthefireplaee. 

Bstimation. 
isweU.  North, 
Mil  stabbing  sword. 
,  A  sort  of  dragoons 
France. 

rith  cros8e*bowe  men  on 
radiotty  and  footmen. 
Comines,  by  Danel,  F  f  3. 

r.  {Fr.)  A  stranger. 
N.)  (1)  State;  con- 

t  or  street.  ^BtirtSt 


9,  An  ostrich. 


the  interior  parts  of  a  building  ( 

the  chambers ;  the  passages  in  a 

garden. 

(3)  A  circumstance. 
EsTRBTK,  9.  A  street. 
EsTRiCH-BOABDS,  9.  Deal-boards^ 
Ebtrichb,  ] 
estkidoe,  j 

And  in  birds,  at  estrichej,  mlturei, 
cnuiCB,  and  pastc-llemiii^ofB,  whoM 
feathers  (equaliiziug  the  birds  of  para- 
dise) arc  rich  cnmsitn  and  pure  white 
so  amiably  commixed,  that  above  others 
it  inticed  my  pains  to  present  it  yon. 

Uerberi's  TraveU,  1638. 
To  be  f^irions, 
Is  to  bo  frighted  out  of  tear;  and  in  tliat 

mood 
The  dove  will  perk  the  tstridge. 

Shakesp.,  Ant.  j-  Cl.^  iii,  11. 

EsTRicHB,  adj.  {A.'N.)  Reserved ; 

haughty. 
EsTRicH-rALCON,  f.    A  species  of 

large  falcon. 
EsTBOiTs,  *.  (Fr.)   Narrow  cloths. 
EsTUF,  9.  Stuff;  household  goods. 
EsTuiFE,  9.  {Fr.)  A  pocket- case. 
EsuB,  V.  (A.'N.)  To  escape. 
EsYNE,  V.  Stcrcoro.   Pr.  P. 
Etch,  (1)  s.  Stubble.   Tu99er.  See 

Eddish. 

(2)  V.    To  eke  ;    to  'augment 

Kent. 
Ete,  (1)  ».  (A.^S.)  To  eat. 

(2) prep.  At;  to.    North. 
Eten, 

ETAYN, 

ETTTN, 


prep.  Ai;  lo.    morin. 

-^  9.  {A.-S.  eoteUf  eten.)  A 
'N,  /giant.  **An  eten  in  icb  a 
w,  J  tight."  Sir  Tristrem. 


All' 


he  RfticI,  thou  foule !  thou  etaynef 
le  myknyghles  thou  pjarte  be  slayne. 


tlayn 


MS.  Lincoln,  A,  i,  17,  f.  128. 

For  they  say  the  king  of  Portuf^nl  cannot 

sit  at  lus  meat,  but  the  iciants  Hnd  the 

cttitts  will  come  and  snatch  it  from  him. 

B.  ^  FL,  KHujht  ofB.  F.,  i,  1. 

And,  whetliCT  thou  witli  doughty  knight, 
Arm'd  or  unarm'd,  shall  cuter  fight; 
Nay,  with  a  gyant  or  an  eltni. 
Thou  shalt  be' ever  sure  to  beat  him. 

CoUon,  Scoffer  Scoft. 

Eternal,  adj.  Damned.  Eaet. 
Eternb,  adj,  {Lat.)   Everlasting. 
Eth,  f .  Bartb ;  a  hearth.    West- 


d  by  Google 


ETH 


430 


EVB 


Ethb,  (1)  adv.  {J,'S.)  Easy ;  easily. 

(2)  To  ask.   Gawayne, 
Ethbr,  (1)  1^.  To  bind  hedges  with 

flexible   rods   called  ethertt  or 

€thering9, 

(2)  9,  {A.'S.)  A  hedge. 

(3)(^.-^.)  Either;  each. 

(4)  9.  An  adder.  North. 

(5)  9.  The  air,  or  sky.  Nommale. 
Ethschaps^v.To  escape.  Hampole. 
Etbtndel,«.  Haifa  bushel.  Pr.  p. 
Etow,  adv.  In  two.  North. 
Etraatr,  adv.  Truly.   Craven. 
Ettick,  adj,  (Fr.)  Hectic    Ettici 

fever,  the  ague. 
Ettlb,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  intend;  to 
attempt ;  to  contriTC.  Still  used 
in  the  North. 

(2)  V.   To  prepare;  to  set  in 
order. 

(3)  V.  To  earn.    See  Addle. 

(4)  V.    To  deal  out   sparingly. 
North. 

(5)  t.  A  netUe.   fFe9t. 
Ettlbmbnt,  9.  Intention.  North. 
Ettlings,    9.    Earnings;    wages. 

North. 

Ettwbe,  9.  {Fr.  etui.)  A  sheath, 
or  case. 

Etty9,  pree.  9.  3per9.  Eats. 

Ettk,  «.  A  fever.  Lydgate. 

EvGRT,  pret.  t.  Owed.   North. 

Euphuism,  9.  An  affected  style  of 
speaking  and  writing  which  pre- 
vailed at  the  close  of  the  six- 
teenth century,  and  received  its 
name  from  works  by  Lilly,  en* 
titled,  Euphue9i  or  the  Anatomy 
qf  Wit,  and  Ev^huu  and  hU 
England^  which  set  the  fashion 
of  such  writing. 

EuB£,  9.  Use.    See  Ure. 

EuBOSB,  «.  (Fr.)  Rose  water. 

EuTRiB,  V.  To  pour  out.  Devon. 

Ev.  Have.  North. 

EvAKOBLETT-vATs,  9.  Cheese-vatt 
which  were  charged  with  images 
of  the  saints  to  be  imprinted  on 
the  cheeses.  S^ffolk. 
7AMOILB8, 9.  {A.'N.)  ThoGospels. 


Evans,  t.  A  she-cat,  said 

named  (torn  a  witch. 
EyB,(l)9.  To  become  damp. 
(2)  9.  A  hen-roost.  Somen 
EvB-BOARDs,  9.  Thcrailsofi 
EvECK,  9.  A  goat. 
EvBLiKO, «.  The  evening.  I 
EvBLLBS,  adj.  {A.'S.)  Withou 
EvELONG,  adv.  Oblong. 
Eyembn,  9.  Evening.  Dor9ei 
Even,  (1)  adj.  Equal. 

!2)  V.  To  equal,  or  make  eq 
3)  V.  To  compare.  We9t. 

Eyen-and-odd,  9.  A  gam< 
tossing  up  money.  "  Evi 
odde,  a  game  much  used  d 
dayes  amonge  chyldren."  B 

Etbn-cristbn,  9.  A  fellow-( 
tian. 

Etbk-down,  adv.  Downrigl 

EvBNB,  (I)  adv.  (A.'S.)  Ev 
equally. 
(2)  9.  An  ear  of  com.  Mid 

EvBNB-F0RTH,a<ft;.(w^.-5.)  Eq 

EVBNBLICHB.     (A.-S.)         Ev 

equally. 

EVBNB-LONGB,  odv.    All  alOBj 

One  the  npper  lyde  make  holyi 
loiige,  as  many  as  thou  wjH. 

rorkingU 

EvEKBs,   9.      Equity;    eqn 

**Evene9  of  paisse  or  wa 

^guiiibnum."   Huloet. 
Eyen-flavoured,  f.    Unm: 

uniform.  Suffolk. 
Evbn-forwabd,  Afv.  Dircctl; 

ward;  in  continued  succei 

North. 
Eyenhbde,  f.  {A.'S.)    Eqw 

equity. 
EvENiNB,  at(f.  {A.'S.)  Equitfl 
E  YENLBSTBK,  9.  The  plant  mei 
EvBNLiGHT,  9.  Twihght. 
Eyenlikb,  (1)  adj.  {A.'S.)  B 

(2)  adv.  Equally. 
EvENLiNBss,  f.  Equality. 
Eyenolde,    atg-  {A.'S!)    Oi 

same  age. 
Eyex-wuilb,  f.  Even-time. 
EyM»YVO,a4f,{J.'S.)  Equal; 


d  by  Google 


BVB 


431 


EXC 


Brn,  (1)  «i».  (J.^.)  Alwayf . 

(2)  Mfo.  At  uy  time.  For.  tf. 

(3)  t.  A  drop  ttile,  lifted  op  to 
pen  through.  Glow. 

(4)«.  Rye-gnts.  Devon. 
SriB-nTHSs,  e^f.  Both. 
BvuFBRSTB,*.  Wall  fern.  Qtfwrd. 
Stiiich,  acjr.  {A,'S,)  Bfery  one. 
Etiudsl,  t.  {A,'S,)  Every  pert. 
STiELAmriNO,  f.    (1)  A  tort  of 

strong  doth  foimerly  worn  by 

tergennts. 

(2)  American  cudweed. 
Etbbits,  oiftp.  Ever;  faowerer. 
SviBmoaB, «.  (A.'N.)  Rote  water. 
Etist,  (1)  Bwnf  each,  alternate ; 

cMfy  fioi  tmtm,  every  wk^ 
tfkUe,  every  Uke,  every  now  and 
then ;  every  kantTe  while,  often  $ 
every  wh^  amd  ayaim,  ever  and 
tnon. 
(2)t.  Ivory. 

Tbe  tovret  thai  be  of  ewery, 
Cte&e  oofrene  by  and  by. 

Forkm§tM  MS, 

(3)  f.  A  apedea  of  grati.  Weet, 
SmTCHoifB,  edj.  {A.-S.)  Every 

one. 
Etssb,   e.   {A,»S.)      The   eavet. 

**  Sveeynye,  or  evet  lettynge  or 

trimmynge,  imbrieiumf  eu^rtm 

datio:*  HfUoet. 
Sysaso,  aifp.  Afraid.  Lydgaie, 
Btbt,  t.  A  newt.   West, 
Byicm,  jMr/.  p.  (Lai.)  Dispot- 


Etu,  A(f.  Made  heavy. 
Stil,  f.  A  fork,  as  a  hay-fork,  &c. 
Weei. 

Bvm,  V.  (/v.)  To  avdd. 
Btoub,!.  Ivory.  Lydyate. 
Etti,  (1)  9.  To  fall  ill,  or  tick. 
(2) «.  A  disease ;  a  fit  of  mad- 


EvTLT,Alkr.  Heavily;  sorrowfully. 

Ewage,  t.  Some  kind  of  stone,  or 

amolet    Pien  PL,  p.  29. 
EwAis,  t.  A  water-bearer.  Pr.P. 


Bwi,  (1)  «.  (A^K)  Water. 

Ac  wttcr  it  katddichc  cbtld, 
TbM  bit  b«  warmd  of  fen  s 
Therftra  ae  OMy  emtai  tbcr-fatac^ 
i  In  wbant  tiae  f«]ibe  a  f en 

Ofyae; 
So  mer  ne  Ma)t  in  tm  ardaant, 
Tbat  netb  no  vateris  wyae. 

WtUimmitSkpreMem. 

{2)  pari.  p.  Owed.  S^f6U. 
Bws-oowAN, «.  The  daisy.  North. 
BwBB,t.  An  udder.  NoHh. 
EwBET,  f .   The  place  where  the 

ewers  wen  kept. 
BwrmAS,  e.  The  name  of  a  plant. 
EwLK, «.  Tale ;  Chhttmat. 

At  «wl«  we  wonten  gaaibole,  davnee,  to 

caiTole»  and  to  sing, 
To  bare  gad  ipiccd  sewe,  and  rotte,  and 

plom^piea  for  r  kingr. 

Wkrner'*  AHwu  BngUni,  1699. 

BwN,  t.  An  oven.  North. 
EwTB,  (I)  r.  To  pour  water.    JSr- 

(2)  t.  A  newt. 
Ex,  (1)  t.  An  axle.  We$t. 

(2)  V.  To  aik.  Weet. 
ExAOiTATiON,  s,  {IM,)   A  violcut 

agitation  or  thaking. 

And  witb  nch  Tigoar  ttrook 
Tbe  icepter  on  tbe  long  lir'dTamp,  it  shook 
Ita  cbryital  wait  to  doit,  not  thnndera 

ttrong 
EsagiUHomi,  vhen  it  roan  among 
Heapa  of  eongetted  elementt,  a  aonnd 
More  dreadfal  makea. 

CkemhtrlayH^i  Fkanntuda,  16S9. 

ExAKB&LT,  adn,  Eiactly.   Var.  d. 
BxALTATB,  adj.  (Lat.)  Bzalted. 
ExAMBTBON,  9.  Hcxametcr  verte. 
ExAMPLBB,  9.  A  tampler.  Patty. 
BxAN,  f.  Crottwort.   Gerard. 
ExBUBSB,  V.  To  ditbnrse. 
ExcALiBOUB,  s.  The  name  of  King 

Arthur's  sword. 
ExcBFTiON,«.  Agroundofquarrd. 

Faith»  I'm  of  your  mind,  yet  I  have 
•      •eladietn  ' 


known  lome  nnconanonnble  u 

their  lervante  wait  as  long  for  a  just 
txc^tum,  and  almost  as  impatiently,  at 
they  did  for  tbe  first  faronr. 

Stdky.TktMuUerry  Gerim,lM8. 

ExciiBVB,  V,  {A.'N.)  To  eschew. 


d  by  Google 


EXC 


452 


EXT 


Excise,  v.  To  overcbarge.  For.  d. 

Exclaim,  «.  Ab  exclamation.  Shak, 

ExcoMMBNGs,  V.  (A.-N.)  To  ex. 
ceromuoictte. 

ExcouRss,  9.  (LaL)  An  expedi- 
tion. 

flxcRXMBNTy  «.  Anything  that 
grows  from  the  human  body,  as 
hair,  nails,  &c. 

ExcusATioN,  s.  (Lat)  An  excuse. 

ExcusBifKNT,  9.  An  excuse. 

ExB,  s.  An  axe.  Eoit, 

Execution,  s.  The  sacking  of  a 
town. 

ExEcuTOVB,  t.  {A.'N.)  An  execu- 
tioner. 

Exemplaire,  adj.  (J.-N.)  Exem- 
pUry. 

ExEN, «.  Oxen.  North, 

ExsavY, «.  (tat.)  A  funeraL 

ExBRPXD,  par/,  p.  Drawn  out. 

Exhale,  v.  To  drag  out.  Shainp, 

Exhaust,  v.  {Lat,)   To  draw  out. 

Did  I  not  dotpise  thee  for  thy  want  of 
wit  and  breeding,  these  berbaroni  con- 
tomeiies  would  exkauMt  tean  from  roy 
eyea.  Skcd»eU,BiayJhtir,ieSi. 

ExHERiDATE,  V.  (1)  To  disinherit. 
(2)  To  detest.  **  Exheredate. 
Abomwwr:*  Hmloei. 

Exhibition,  «.  Stipend;  allow- 
ance. 

ExiDBMic, «.  An  epidemic  HaU, 

Exigent,  «.  (1)  Exigence. 

(2)  A  writ  which  lies  where  the 
aefendant  cannot  be  found. 

ExiLB,  oij/.  (LaL)    Poor;  lean. 

ExLB,  s.  An  axle. 

Exorcisations,  #.  (itf.-M)  Ex- 
orcisms. 

Exonc,  adj.  Rare ;  out  of  the  com- 
mon way. 

I  nm  the  son  of  a  sqnirre],  if  this  was  not 
mighty  pretty  and  egoiie. 

Shadwell,  TheHumoriiUt  1871. 

Expans-txrbs,  «.  Single  years, 
with  the  motions  of  the  hea- 
venly bodies  answering  to  them. 

Expect,  (1)  v.  To  wait ;  to  tarry. 
(2)  f.  Expectation. 


(3)v.  To  suppose ;  to  cone 
applied  to  things  put,  not  lb 
"I  esped  he  went  to  town 
terday." 

ExPECTAinrr, /7ar#.  Waiting. 

ExPECTioN,  t.  ExpectatioB. 

ExPBDiBNCB, «.  (1)  Expeditic 

(2)  An  enterprise;  an  ni 
taking. 

Expedient,  a{^'.    Quick. 
ExPBDiTioB,  9.  {Lat,)  Despaft 
ExpxNDUNTUB,  t.  An  aoeou 

the  things  expended. 
ExpxBTruL,  a4j.   Expert. 
ExpiATB, j7ar/.p.  Expired.  £U^ 
ExPiBBy  V.    To  exhaust,  or 

out. 
ExPLATBftT.  To  explain;  to  un 
ExPLBiTB,!  ».  (I)  (^.-J\r.)  To 
BXPLOiT,  J  form ;  to  complelt 

^2)  To  assist. 

(3)  To  apply  one*a  adf  to 
thing.  Pabgraoe. 

EXPOSTULATB,    V,    (IdU,)      T< 

quire. 
ExposTUBB,  9.  Exposure.  Shm 
ExpouNE,  V.  {A,'N,)  To  expoi 

to  explain. 
ExpuLSE,  V.  (Lat.)  To  expel 
ExpuBGBfV.  (Lot.)  TockMUMe 
Exaui&B,  tr.  To  inquire. 

EXSUFFLICATE,  odj,   (Lttt.)      ( 

temptible. 

ExTABLE,  atlf,   AcceptaUe. 

Extend,  v.  (A  hw  term.)  To  ^ 
the  property  of  any  one  whc 
forfeited  hia  bond ;  to  seixe. 

Butwheu 
Thif  manor  is  exiendei  to  my  vie, 
Yoa'll  apeak  in  humbler  key. 

Muit^  New  Wa9  to  P.  O.  D 

Labienna  (Una  ia  stiff  i 

Hath  vxUi  his  Parthian  foree  tstemded 

(2)  To  praise.  ShaJte9p, 
ExTENDOuR,  9,  A  suTTeyor; 

who  appraises  property. 
Extent,  9,(1)  A  seicure. 

Make  an  <flMi<  open  hia  bofoae  and  & 
8kmk$9p.,JsrouL.It, 
(2)  A  TioleDt  attack. 


d  by  Google 


mng  hftwk  new  from 

ff.  (1)  A.  young  male 
tk. 

cake  composed  with 

iligent.  North, 
5.)  Water.  Somerset. 
)  Awe ;  fear ;  power, 
month    of    a  pit. 

Dtlet  for  water  from 
L 
observe    minutely. 

tall  tint  of  colour. 
)od  of  pheasants. 

Sightly.  North, 
To  bewitch  with  the 
rth. 

The  eyebrows.  Lane, 
t.   Eyelids.  North, 

Old  pasture,  which 
ong   without    being 

')  Byes. 


2  F 


Tbat'hope  behotet'  and  fuiei. 
Etliads,  *.  (Fr.)   Ogles ;  wanton 

looks. 
Etlsum,  adj.  Wholesome. 
EYLYKMf  adv.   Elsewhere.  Lydg. 
Etlyne,  v.  To  withstand.  Pr.  P, 
Eymanxnt,  adv.    Directly  oppo 

site.  West. 
ErifB&Y, «.   Ashes.  Pr.Parv. 
Etnkk,  s.   Ink. 
EY-awYT,  s.  (J.'S.)    The  white 

of  egg. 
Eyrar,  8.  A  brood  of  swans. 
Eyre,  (1)».   Grace. 
(2)  V.  To  plough. 

To  go ;  to  moTC. 

Haste ;  speed. 

An  heir. 

Air. 

To  breed,  as  hawks. 

Etsibh,  adj.  Aerial.  Ckauetr. 
B-novos,  part.  p.  Erected. 
Ermus,  f.   Yean. 
Etrb,«.  (1)  An  ice  or  glaze  for  the 
ontaide  oif  a  pie. 


(3)». 
(*)'■ 

(6)»- 

(7)«. 

Eyren, 


dbyGoogk 


EYS 


434 


FAD 


To  make  •  fjrne  white  e^H.  Take  a 
qaantitj  of  rose  water  aad  a  peece  of  fine 
Bugar,  and  boil  yt  in  a  porenger  on  a 
chafln^-dish  of  cdes,  and  bo  iudore 
anythuijc  afler  jt  is  baked,  as  march- 

Kne,  florcndin,  keesho,  or  any  Buch 
e  foreaayd  dish,  and  pat  yt  presently 
in  the  oven  againe,  and  yt  will  be  a 
white  «yM;  bnt  yoa  must  not  let  yt 
tarry  too  long  in  the  oven,  for  then  yt 
will  loose  the  colour  and  shrincke. 
MS.  Cookery  Beedfta,  heg.  qfV^th  cent. 

(2)  Ease.  Eytementet,  conve- 
niences. 

Eysteh,  9.   An  oyster. 

Eyte,  9,  Eight.  Ejftende,  the 
eighth. 

Ettendele,  f.  Half  a  bushel,  or 
the  eighth  part  of  a  coomb. 
Pr.P,  Compare  aghendole. 

Etth,  adv.  (J.'S.)  Easy;  easily. 

E5BNEN, «.   Eyes. 

EjEVEB,  dufv.   Ever.  Audelay. 


Fa,  (1)*.   A  foe. 

")ad9.   Very  fast.  iVbr/A. 
)adj.   Few. 
FABBiN,/»ar^  a.  Flattering.  North, 
Fable,  ».  (A.-N,)    Idle  Ulk. 
Fabrtcature,  8.  (LaQ   Making. 
Fabric K-LANDS,  s.   Lands  given 

for  the  building,  or  repair,  of 

churches. 
Faburdbn,  adj.   High  sounding. 

He  condemneth  all  mens  knowledge 
but  his  owne,  raising  up  a  method  of 
experience  with  (mirabife,  miraeuloso, 
Btnpendo.  and  sncti  faburtken  words,  as 
Fierovauti  doth)  abore  all  the  learned 
Galienists  of  Italic,  or  Europe. 

Lodge's  WiU  Muerie,U96. 

Facche,  V.  To  fetch. 
Face,  (1)  v.  To  brag ;  to  rail  at  any 
one ;  to  browbeat. 

(2)  s.    Harm ;  consequence. 

(3)  V.  A  term  at  primero,  to 
stand  boldly  upon  a  card.  Hence 
the  phrase  to  face  it  with  a  card 
often,  to  face  anything  out  by 
mere  impudence. 


Fac<d-oard,«.  Acoort^ctrd. 
Facer,  «.  (1)  An  impudent  f 
a  boaster. 

(2)  A  bumper  of  vrine. 
Faobtb,  atfy',  (Lat,)    Choice; 
Fachon,  9.  A  falchion,  or  si 
Fachur,  V,  To  grow  like  i 

ture.  We9t, 
Faces.  By  my  faith!  Devon 
Facondb,         "I  a4r.  (J,'N.) 

PAOONDious,  J  quent. 

Facrere,«.  Dissimulation.  ( 

Faculte,  f.  (Lat.)  Quickna 

Fad,  (1)«.  A  truss  of  straw.  1 

(2)t.   A  whim.  Wm-w,   J 

frivolous.  West.  Finniking 

(3)  V,    To  be  busy  with 
Line. 

(4)  a.    One  who  is  diflic 
please  in  trifles. 

(5)  adj.    Fashioned.  Noril 

(6)  8.  A  coloured  ball.  I 
Fadole,  (1)  V.  To  cherish;  t 

die.    Faddttr,  a  fondler,  ei 
spoils  children. 
(2)  a.   A  pack,  or  bundle. 
Fade,  (1)  adj,  {A,'N.)  Som 
sad. 

(2)  adj,   (A..N.)     Dirty 
gusting. 

(3)  adj.    The  decayed  p 
cheese.  Cheek. 

(4)  adj.    Powerful;  strong 

(5)  V.  To  vanish.  Shaket 
TADEDfpart.p.  Decayed,  i 
Fadgb,  (1)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  ftLi 

fit ;  to  agree ;  to  succeed, 
will  noifiidffe,**  Almanaekt 

I  will  be  plaine,  he  waxt  too  prcn 

plotted  higher  drifts 
Thau  fitt  him  oryfai^well. 

Wanur^e  Aibione  Bnglan 

Though  now,  if  gold  but  lacke  in  | 

tlie  wedding/otf^rM  not. 

Well,  sir,  how  fadget  the  new  i 

huve  you  not  the  luck  of  all  yoor 

Srojectcrs,  to  deceive  only  yooi 
ist.         WyekerUy,  Country  19% 

{2)9.   A  small  flat  loa^  oi 

cake. 

(3)«.   To  beat,  or  thra&h. 


d  by  Google 


FAD 


06 


FAI 


<4)ff.  Ataiafe;almot^WM. 

(6)  $.  A  Mclu  or  |iick-4l>ac^ 
loQMly  filled.  lf«0LC. 

Fao6Bs,v.  To  fig.  i^dvon. 

Famt,  o^.  Corpuleat.  North. 

WAMtmQ,  M.  The  burthen  of  «■ 
Iiish  long,  Md  the  name  of  a 
dance;  often  used  m  a  general 
ton  for  a  biuihen  for  a  long. 

GMtje,  I  win  bATc  him  daaw  /iiiMy  ; 
>Av  k  •  iM  Jigp  ril  MHM  joo,  cen- 


A  /•  IT.  Imgkt  efB.fntU,  b,  1. 


If o(  one  UBOBgrt  «  huArai  ^I  lUl, 
Bat  uwlflr  tor  enrts  tlie  bdl  wiU  be  ftmd. 
With  a/odiiiy,  Ik. 
JiM  M  c  Coy^  0.  PL,  Yiii,  96S. 

Fainkmlb,  9.  Ftoiaefe.  Dekker* 
Fabd,  /n»^.  /I.    Faded.   Tomm^ 

Mf$L 
Faboako,  tf.    A  9Uig  of  beggan. 

i\^/A.  See/'ow. 
Fasbib,#.  {A.^N,)    The  work  or 

coontiy  of  fairies ;  eochantment. 
Faff,  v.   To  more  violently.  Nwih. 

"  Faffymg  wordes/' violent,  strong 

language.  JDoeument  qf  29  H§n. 

VIIL 
Fawls,  v.  (1)  To  stammer. 

(2)  To  saunter,  or  trifle;  to 
fumble. 

FAWTfpmrLp,  Fought. 
Fao,  (1)9.  To  beat,  or  thrash. 
(2)«.  A  knot  in  doth. 

(3)  «.  A  sheep-tiok.  Une. 
(4)«.  The  paunch.  £»/.  "Fatte 
/^ye.  Firo$9ula."  Hutoet. 

(5)  «.  Long  coarse  grass.  North- 
ampL  A  field  in  which  it  grows 
is  said  to  he  foggy, 

(6)  17.  To  ravel  or  fringe  out. 
Abr/Aauyrf. 

Faoakt,  «.   A  vagary.  Hatt. 
Fa6b,  (1)«.(^..5.)  To  deceive  by 

iattei7  or  falsehood. 

(2)«.  Becflit,  flattery. 

(3)«.  A  fable;  a  merry  tale. 


Fao«ik«,  f .  Re^g  the  atubbk 

with  a  short  scythe.  ^«ef. 
FAOoa,  mdo.   Gladly.  JCm/. 
Faoh,  ^rtl.f.   Fought.  Wobir, 
Famoli,  ff.  {itoL)   French  beans. 
Faoot,  (1)  9.    To  cut,  or  tie  up 

fagots. 

(2)  «.   A  contemptuous  term  for 

a  woman. 
Faioh,  t.   Refuse  soil,  or  stones. 

NwilL 
FAioHTBsr,    «4r.    {A.-S.)    Most 

happy. 
FAiL,(l)ff.  Fiilare;  fault.  5A«ilc^. 

^2)  9.   To  oome  to  an  end. 

\zSv.(A.-N.)    To  deceive. 

[4)  «.  A  woman's  upper  garment. 
Fain,  (1)  (if..^./sya.)  Af>.  GUd; 

earnest. 

(2)  aAr.  Gladly. 

(3)9.  To  be  willing,  or  ready. 

(4;  9.    To  be  obliged  to  do  any- 
thing. 
Paimb,  9.  (A^N.)    To  feign. 
Faint,  9.  To  fade.  Var.d, 
Faintt,  AJF.   Languid.  Glome. 
Fair,    (1)    «.    {A,'S,)     Fairneii; 

beauty. 

The  lovely lime.tfaatfiiinflowerforbesnUe 

paet  compare. 
Whom  winter*!  cold  kenie  breethhAthkill'd. 

snd  blMted  all  htrfmre. 

Mirror  for  Maf.,  Ind.  io  Wimta'M  N. 

Some  weU  I  wot,  tad  of  that  aone  full 

many, 
Wiaht  or  my  fairer  or  their  desire  were 

lease.  Lodgt^t  GUmeuaJr  SUU. 

(2)  9.    To  make  fair.  SAaJte^. 

(3)  adj.  Level,  or  parallel,  said 
of  a  wall,  &c  Line. 

(4)  A  fairing.  North,    ''A  day 
after  the  faire,"  too  late. 

(b)  adv,   Evidently;  manifestly. 
North. 

(6)  9.      To  give  symptoms  of. 
HaU. 

(7)  atf;.  Soft  or  slow.  VFeftm, 

(8)  «.    A  great  roe-buck.  Blome. 
Fair-dbatb,  a.    A  natural  death. 

£a8t. 
Fai&shedb,  ff.  (A,»S.)   Beauty. 


dbyi^oogie 


FAI 


436 


FAL 


Fairfallbn,  adj.    Good,  honest. 

North. 
Fairish,  adj.    Tolerably  good. 
Fairly,  adv.   Softly.  North. 
Fair-maid,  «.    A  dried  pilchard. 

Devon. 
Fairre,  ac^.     More  fair.      Will. 

Werto. 
Fair.tro-dats,«.  Daylight.  North. 
Fairt,  9.    A  weasel.  Devon. 
Fairt-butter,  «.  (1)   A  fangous 

excrescence,    foand    about    the 

roots  of  old  trees. 

(2)  A  species  of  tremella  found 

on  furze  and  broom. 
Fairt-dart,  9.    A  popular  name 

for    ancient    flint  arrow-heads, 

which  weresupposed  to  be  thrown 

by  fairies. 
Fairy-groats,  9.    An  old  country 

word  for  ancient  coins. 
Fairy-loaves,  1 
fairy-faces,  j 
Fairy-money,  «.   Found  treasure. 
Fairy-pipes,  «.  Small  old  tobacco- 
pipes,  frequently  found  in  dif- 
ferent parts  of  England. 
Fairy-sparks.     Phosphoric  light 

seen  in  the  nighttime. 
Faitbn,  v.  {A.-N.)    To  flatter ;  to 

deceive ;  to  idle;  to  beg.  Faiterie, 

flattery,  deception. 
Faith,  v.    To  give  credit  to. 
Faithly,  adv.    Truly ;  properly. 
Faitour,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  deceiver ;  a 

flatterer ;  a  vagrant ;  an  idle  lazy 

fellow ;  a  scoundrel. 
Fake,  v.    To  thrust  ginger  into  a 

horse's  tail  to  make  1dm  sprightly. 

Ea9t. 
Falbelob,  9.  An  article  of  dress. 

A  street  there  is  thro'  Britain's  isle  re- 

Down'd, 
In  upper  Holbom,  near  St  Giles's  pound. 
To  wnich  unh^py  Monmouth  gave  hii 


h«.  Fossil  echini. 


his 


The  darling  once  of  rictory  and  fune : 
Ten  thousand  habits  here  attract  the  eyes, 
Oarments  of  er'ry  colour,  swt,  and  site; 
The  rags  of  peasanU,  and  the  spoils  of 

beans, 
Hiz'dwlth  hoop-petticoats  %x\^fttJheloe$; 


Here  Damon's  birth-night  suit  to  vie 

play'd. 
Fills  miih  new  grief  the  taylor  ret  u] 
There  Cloe's  mantua  hangs,  of  win 

sport, 
In  which  ten  winters  since  she  grat 

court. 
Here,  on  one  hook,  I  oftentimes  hare 
The  warrior's  scarlet^  and  the  fooi 

green; 
And  near  a  broken  gamester's   o 

qu'laure. 
The  Utter'd  pawn  of  some  Ul-fiitedt 
Hats,  bonnets,  scarves,  sad  argumi 

woe, 
Beavrojs  and  ridiuK-hoods  make  \ 

show.  New  Crae^  Takt,  1783 

Falcon,  1  «.  A  cannon  of  2| 

FAKEN,  J  bore,carrying  a  sbo 

weight 

Fald,  9.    A  handspike.  Cbfet. 

Faloaoe,  «.    A  right  reservt 

the  lord  to  set  up  folds  f( 

sheep  in  the  fields  of  his  ten 

Fold-fee^  acomposition paid  I 

tenants  in  lieu  of  this  servic 

Faldb,  v.  To  fold ;  to  embrac 

Faldered,  a4^'.    Fatigued.  L 

Faldino,  9.    A  sort  of  rough  < 

Faloorb,  9.    A  trap-door. 

Faldstool,  «.  A  portable  sea 

a  camp-stool. 
Falb,  (1)  «.    A  pustule,  or 
North. 

(2)  Wet  marshy  land.  Un/t 

Falewbden,  pret.  t.  Fallowe 

Falky,  a(f/.  Long-stemmed.  Cc 

Fall,  (1)  v.  To  strike  dowi 

make  to  falL  Ea9t. 

(2)  part.  p.  FaUen. 

(3)  «.  A  falling-band,  or  VRn< 
(i)  9.  Yeaning  of  lambs.  A 

(5)  9.    The  time  of  cutting 
ber.  Su99ex. 

(6)  v.  To  befall ;  to  happen. 

(7)  Tb  try  a  fall,  to  wp 
FaU  baei./aU  edge,  at  all  ac 
tures.  To  fall  m  handy  to 
with  or  meddle.  To  fail  oa 
hy  the  eare,  to  quarrel  7\ 
through,  to  be  abandoned. 
qfthe  year,  autumn. 

Fallal, adj.  Meretricioua.  Skr 


dbyi^oogie 


437 


F4M 


orotmcnts;  pro* 
ig  rufla  of  a  wo- 

«.     The    falling 

Deceit ;  fallacy. 
«.trap.  Pr.  P, 
Slaked.  Craven, 
Wool  of  a  theep 
lent   or  disease. 

ease  in  hawks,  in 
rs  turn  white. 
A  gate  across  a 

9.  A  neck-band 
falling  on  the 
leparated  before ; 
d  a  Vandyke. 

now.    My  gown,  my 

'kll,  where't  my/«M, 

0.  PI.  iii,  281. 

B  embleme  'bout  his 

ufle  w  ipmcely  set 
fff-band,  foreootn ! 
ntom,  StU.  iii,  p.  148. 

.  The  epilepsy. 
A    common. 

A  waterfall 

Hay  grown  upcn 

strakes  of  a  cart. 

!t  or  straikes  of  a 

Huhet, 

9,  The  whestern. 

r.  The  clotbird  or 

Yiiions  of  a  large 
ched  to  a  village. 

5.)  To  turn  pale 

BW. 

)  AUar. 

I)  Falsehood. 

t)Stinate ;  wanting 

inning ;  deceitful 


^3)  «4r.  Forsworn ;  peijared. 

(4)  9.  To  falsify ;  to  deceive. 

(5)  V.  To  wheedle ;  to  flatter. 
Falss-blows,  9.  The  male  blossoms 

of  the  melon  and  cucumber.  Eatt, 
Falsb-bbat,  «.  (Fr,)    A  counter- 

breastwork. 
Falsbhbd,  9.  {J.-S.)  FalMhood. 
Falsb-point,  9,  A  stratagem. 
FAtsB-auABTBBS,  9.    A  soreuess 

inside  the  hoofs  of  horses. 
Falsbb,  iidj.  False.  Jofucn, 
Falsob,  «.  A  deceiver. 
Falstb,  9,  (J,'N.)  Falseness. 
Faltbb,  9.  To  thrash  barley  in  the 

chaff.    FaUerinff'irom,  a  barley- 
chopper.  Line. 
Faltbbed,  part,  p.    Dishevelled. 

Ntn-ih. 
Falwb,  adj.  Yellow. 
Falwbb,  9.  (1)  Fallow  lands. 

(2)  New.ploughed  fields.  Pr.  P. 
Falx,  9.  A  term  in  wrestling. 

Or  by  the  girdlM  grsf  pt,  they  practise  with 

the  hip, 
The  forwtrd,  beckwwd,  falx,  the  mare, 

the  tome,  the  trip. 

Dra^Um,  FofyoUim,  Song  i. 

Falyt,  o^f.  Fallow. 
Fam.  Upon  my /am,  upon  my  faith. 
Famation,  ff.  Defamation. 
Famblb,  v.  To  stutter,  or  murmur 

inarticulately.  Line. 
Fauble-crop,«.  The  first  stomach 

in  ruminating  animals.  Ea9t. 
Faublbs,  9.    Hands.    An  old  cant 

term. 
Fame,  (1)  #.  (A.-S.)  Foam. 

(2)  V.  To  defame. 

(3)  9,  A  surgeon's  lancet.  Ztnc. 
Fauelick,  adj.  Domestic. 

Why  thou  lookst  ai  like  a  married-man 
already,  with  as  grave  a  fatherly /«m- 
Uci  countenance  as  ever  I  saw. 

(7/way.  The  AiJmit,  1684. 

Fambn,  (1)  9.  {A.'S.)    Foes;  foe- 

men. 

(2)  tr.  To  famish. 
Famile,  v.  To  be  famished.  Warw, 
Familiab,  9.  The  spirit  attendant 

upon  a  witch. or  conjurer. 


d  by  Google 


FAIC 


438 


FAB 


Famxlovs,  ttdj.  Domeitie.  North. 
Fam OM,  V.  To  ctlebnM.  Shahnp, 

The  Chjna  numuch  U  that  wme  great 
cam  which  M.  F.  ToMtnt  aai  If  anda* 
vUa  afora  him  havayhnMM^ 

S§rbmrt*t  2Vm«b,  1688* 

Famulab,  a4f.  {Lat)  Domestic. 
Fak,  (1)  V.  To  leate^  or  banter ;  to 
b^t.  Suaex, 

(2)  V,  To  winnow  com.  Var,  tL 

(3)  V.     To  ttir  about  briskly. 

(4)  part.  p.  Found :  felt.  Cmmi, 
Fancical,  adj.  Fanciful.  Wett, 
Fancib8»  «.    Ligbt  ballads,  or  airs. 

Shaietp. 
Fancy,  (I)  Love.  FlsNcy^/Vee, free 
fh>m  loYC. 

Fur  Halflaa  in/SnMw  folloving  me. 

f 2)  ff.    A  riband,  the  prize  for 

dancers.  Cumi. 
Yakd,  pret.  t.  Found. 
Fande,  r.  To  try.  Sec  Fonde. 
Vksx,  9.    (1)  A  weathercock;  a 

▼ane. 

(2)  (J.'S.)  A  banner.  A  fane  of 
a  ship,  was  probably  the  banner 
or  vane  at  the  head  of  the  mast. 

(3)  The  white  flower-de-luce. 
Oerard, 

(4)  Foes ;  enemies. 
Fankr,  «.  A  winnower.  Lydff, 
Fanrcklbd,  adj.  Freckled.  North, 
Fang,  (l)ff.  Afln.  Eatt,  A  claw. 

North, 

(2)  V,  To  grup,  or  clench. 

(3)  V.  To  be  godfather  or  god- 
mother to  a  child.  Somenet. 

(4)  V.     To  bind;  to  strangle. 

Fanoast,  a4f.    Fit  for  marriage. 

An  old  Norfolk  word. 
Fanob,  «.  (^.-&)  To  catch,  or  take 

hold  of.  Fanger,  a  receiver. 
Fanolb,  v.  (A,'S.)  To  trifle*  or  toy. 

Famgltd,  trifling. 

A  hatred  to /burlM  and  the  Freneh  fooleries 
of  hia  Une.      Woo^tJthmm,  ooL  II,  4M. 


A  book?  O  rare  one  I 
Be  not,  ae  ia  omtfamgled  world,  a  garment 
Nobler  than  that  it  eorera.  Sk.,  Cfmi.,  t,  4. 

Fangs,  «.  The  roots  of  a  tree.  Xcnc. 

FANNANDfjyor/.  a.  Flowing.  (7a. 
wayne, 

Fannel,  1  #.  (J.'N.)  A  priest's 
FANON,  J  maniple. 

Fanom-watvb,  9,  The  discharge 
from  the  sores  of  cattle.  ITonr. 

Fanset,  «.  A  faucet.  SufoOb. 

Fanbome,  adj.  Kind;  fondling. 
Cumb. 

Fantasib,  #.  {A.'N.)  Fkncy. 

Fanta8tico,  9.  (Ital.)  A  coxcomb. 

Fanteaoue,  9.  (1)  A  bustle. 
(2)  Ill.humour.  Var.  d. 

Fantickles,  «.  Fireckles.  York9k. 

Fantodds,  9,  Indisposition.  Leic, 

Fantoue,  (1)  a^.    Fsint;  weak. 
Fantome'Jl99h,  flesh  that  hangs 
loosely  on  the  bone.    Fantome^ 
eorHf  light  com. 
(2)  Vanity. 

Fantomtslichb,  adj.  Visionary. 
Chron.  Ft/. 

Fantont,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Deceitful. 

Fanttsb,  9.  Deceit.  See  Faynfi9e. 

Fap,  adj.  Drunk ;  tipsy.  ShaJke^, 

Fapb8,  9.  Gooseberries.  Ea9t. 

Fab,  adv.  Farther.  North.  rUbefitr 
t^/<fo,  I  willnot 

Faband,  part.  a.  Going ;  faring. 
Farand-wum,  a  traTcUer  or  itine- 
rant merchant.  HUfarand,  bad- 
looking.  Farantfy,  orderly, 
comely,  good-natured,  neat. 
JVorM. 

Fab-awat,  adv.  By  hr.  North, 

Fae-bt,  prtp.      Compared  with,   i 
North.  ' 

Fabcb,  V.    (1)  {Fr.)  To  stuff;  to   | 
All. 

Fardnff  hii  letter  with  like  ftistiaa,  call.    ' 
ing  hia  owa  coiut  our  moat  hapm  aad    i 
ahining  port,  a  port  of  refuge  for  tho 
world.  Am4rf>  2V«»eb.  p.  47.    | 

(2)  To  paint 

Fabcion,  ff.  The  farcy. 

Fabd,  (1)  r.  {Fr.)  To  paint  the 
fitce. 


d  by  Google 


•P 


AR 


439 


FAR 


ir. 
d. 

Utural  death.  East 
Al  burthen. 
k  up. 

See  FarihingmU. 
The  fourth  part  of 
r.    The  old  form  is 

(Fr.)   An  impedi- 

d.'S,)     To  go;  to 
FVim,  gone. 
A  journey ;  course, 
roach.  North, 
;  to  live.  North. 
lal  display;  enter- 

ure;  onset. 

IS. 

ear;  to  leem.  9uf. 
emble,  or  act  like 

luct,  orbehayiour; 
or  face.  North. 
\x  of  pigs ;  the  trace 

oe  with  dice. 

le,  or  throb.  North, 

ist.    Faremakert,  a 

P. 

eelinga;  symptoms. 

i  relish.  North. 
>  /».      Far-fetched. 

h>.  {A.-S.)    Far  in 

.    (1)  Advaoced  in 

toxicated.  North. 
t-cake.  Northumb. 
Urly ;  plainly, 
mdera.  North.  See 

An     interioper. 

)    To  eleaite  out. 

I)  Food;amea]. 


Faemek,  ff.  The  eldest  son  of  the 
occupier  of  a  farm.   Suffolk. 

Farmbrs'-dat,  9.  The  day  of  St. 
Matthias,  in  some  parts  of  the 
country. 

Farmery,  «.  An  infirmary. 

Farn-oeare,  i.  Last  year.  North' 
umb. 

Farntickles,  9,  Freckles.  North, 

Farr,  v.  To  ache.  North. 

Farrand,  (1)  adj.  Cunning.  Line. 
(2)  9.  Manners;  humour.  North, 

Farrel,  i.  The  fourth  part  of  a 
circular  oat.cake,  divided  by  a 
cross.  North. 

Farren,  9.  Half  an  acre.  Wett, 

Farrendinb,  i.  a  sort  of  stuff. 
If  I  were  your  irife.I  must  board  half  a 
yrar  with  a  friend  in  the  country,  tum- 
l)le  about  the  other  half  in  most  ▼iU 
iHinous  hKckneys,  We  two  pair  of  stair* 
high,  and  wear  bWk  farrendint  the 
whole  vpar  about. 

SfdUy,  Tfu  Mulberry  Garden,  1666. 

Farroll,  a.    The  cover  of  a  book. 

Devon, 
Farrisees,  ff.  Fairies.  Eaut. 
Farrow,  #.   A  litter  of  pigs.  East. 
Farruw-cow,  ff.    A  barren  cow. 

North. 
Farrups,  ff.  The  devil.  Yorkah, 
Farsb,  v.    To  stuff;  to  fill.     See 

Farce,    Far9,  stuffing. 
Farsbt,  ff.  A  coffer. 
Farst,  adj.  Farthest.  Craven. 
FARauRB,  ff.  Stuffing. 
Fart.  ff.    A  Portugal  fig.    "  Farie9 

of  Portingale,  or  other  like  swete 

oonceites.  CoUyria,"  Huloet. 
Farthell,  ff.  See  Fardel, 
Farthing,  ff.  Thirty  acres.  Comw, 
Farthingale,  a.   A  hoop  to  swell 

out  the  petticoat  or  gown.  Shak, 
She  seems  a  medley  of  all  ages, 
With  a  hugtfarthingale  to  swell  her  fustian 

stuff, 
A  new  eommode,  a  topknot,  and  a  rnfT. 

Swift. 

Farthing-bound,  adj.     Costive. 

East. 
Farthings,  ff.      Flattened   peas. 

We9t. 


d  by  Google 


FAR 


440 


FAU 


FaR'Wkltkrbd,  adj.    Cast,  m  a 

sheep.  Line. 
Pas,  i.  a  porridge.pot.  Line, 
Fascinate,  adj.  {Lat.)  Charmed. 
Fasb,  «.  Foes. 

Fasountide,  «.  Shrove-tide.  Norf. 
Fash,  (1)  #.  (Fr.)  Trouble;  anxiety; 

weariness.     North.       Fashious, 

troublesome. 

(2)  V.  (fr.)  To  trouble;  to  annoy. 

(3)  9.  (A.^S.)  A  fringe. 

(4)  «.    The  tops  of  turnips,  &c. 
Lane. 

(5)  adj.  Rough,  applied  to  metal. 
North. 

Fa8hert,«.  Over-niceness.  Cumb. 
FA8HION,  (1)  «.  State  of  health. 

(2)  V.  To  presume. 

(3)«.  The  farcy  in  horses.  Wilii. 
YAauonSt  adj.  Shameful.  Cheth. 
Fasil,  v.  (1)  To  ravel,  as  silk. 

(2)  To  dawdle.  Line. 
Fasside,  part.  p.    Stuffed. 
Fassinos,  4.      Hanging  fibres  of 

roots.  Lane. 
Fassis,!.  Tassels.  Hall. 
Fasst,  9.    The  farcy.    "  Farsye  or 

foMfye,  which  is  a  sore  upon  a 

beast  or  horse.  Petimen."  Huloet. 
Fast,  (I)  adj.  (A.-S.)  Sure;  firm. 

!2)  aty.  Very  near;  intimate.  Line. 
3)  9.  A  dish  in  ancient  cookery, 
composed  of  eggs,  pigeons,  and 
onions. 

(4)  adj.  Full;  busy.  North. 

(5)  adv.  Liberally. 

(6)  9.  The  understratum.  Weit. 

(7)  aeff.    In  use;  not  to  be  had. 
Ea9t. 

Fast-and-loose.  9.  (1)  A  cheating 

game,  played  with  a  stick  and  a 

belt  or  string. 

(2)   The    game  of  prison-bars. 

Noff. 
Fa8T-bt,  adv.  Very  near. 
Faste,  v.  (A.-S.)    To  fasten;  to 

marry. 
Fasten,  v.     To  seize;  to  detain. 

Fa9teninff -penny t  earnest  money. 

North. 


Fastens,  t.  Shrove-Tuesd 
called  also  Fastens-Tuesday. 

Fastidious,  adj,  (Lai.)  Loi 
proud. 

Huge  templet  of  idolatry,  the  mini 
abore  a  hnudred  (once  lofty  infutu 
turrcta)  to  thia  diir  remaininfr. 

Herhrl's  TrmeU,  1 

^;nZ»«"'}'-  Shroyrtide. 

FA8T60NGE,     J 

Fastner,  f.  A  warrant.  G^roaf. 
Fasyl,  9.  A  flaw  in  cloth. 
Fat,  (1)  #.  (A.-S.  f€tt.)    A  vit 
vessel  in  general. 

(2)  9.  Eight  bushels  of  grain, 

(3)  V.  To  fetch.   Var.  d 

(4)  V.  To  fatten.  Line. 
Fatch,  9.  Thatch ;  vetches.   If 
Fatcued,  adj.  Perplexed.  Non 
Fatheadbd,  adj.  Stupid. 
Fat-hen,  «.  The  wild  orache. 
Father- JOHNSON,*.  Aschoolb 

term  for  the  finis  or  end  of  a  b< 
Father-lonoleos,  9.    The  in 

otherwise  called  Harry.longU 
Fathom,  9.  Full  growth.  Eaat. 
Fatidical,  adj.  (Lat)  Prophel 
Fatioate,  adj.  (L-at.)  Fatiguec 
Fatness,  «.  Marrow ;  grease.  L 
Fat-saoo,  a4^'.    Hanging  with 

Huloet. 
Fat-shao,  «.  Bacon.  East, 
Fatters,  9.  Tatters.  Craven. 
Fattin,«.  a  small  quantity.  Noi 
Fattle,  9.  A  schoolboy's  term, 

a  beat  to  jump  from.  Line. 
Fauchon,  1  9.  (A.-N.)  A  sword 
FAUCON,  J  falchion. 
Faud,  9.  A  fold.  North. 
Fauf,  9.  Fallow  land.  North. 
Fauoht,  (1)  V.    To  want,  or  i 

North. 

(2)  part.  p.  Fetched.  rFe9f. 
Faukun-Ramaue,  9.     A  ram 

hawk. 
Faul,  9.  A  farm-yard.  Cumb. 
FaulIlnino,  «.  Hawking.  Pior 
Fault,  (1)«.  Misfortune.  Shaki 

(2)  V.    To  see,  smell,  or  ao 

East. 


d  by  Google 


FAU 


441 


PEA 


Faith,  (1)  «.  (^.-M)  A  floodgate. 
(2)  pari.  p.  FaUen.   Var.  d. 

FAciffOB,  9.  To  Uke.  See  Ptmge. 

Facittb,  9,  (J.-N.)  A  child,  or  in- 
fant,  FamUekyn^  a  soudl  child. 
FamnieUee,  childUhneu. 

FAumsD,;wr/.j9.  Favoared.  North, 

pAetE.  The  North-coontry  form  of 
faiae. 

Faussn,  (1)  adj.  False;  ily. 
(2)  9.  A  large  eel.  **Aii  eele.  Apud 
coedein  praegraodU,  ufmun  eele, 
minima,  a  grigge,  media,  a  icaf- 
fliog  dicitor."  Nomenelaior, 

Fausonkd,  part.  p.  Faahioned. 
Gawer, 

Favt,  9.  To  find  out.  Ea9t 

Pautk,  f.  {A.'N.)  Fault;  want. 

pArroR,  9.  {Lai.)  An  aider ;  a  sop- 
porter. 

Paott,  adj.  Decayed.  North, 

Pat«l,  (1)  #.  {A.-N,)  Cajolery; 
flatter? ;  deceit. 

(2)  adj,  (J.-N.)    Fallow,  or  dun 
eoloared, 

Patulel,  9,  An  onion.  Lime. 

Patkkolk,  9.  The  plant  water- 
dngon. 

Patkeous,  adj.  Beautiful. 

Pato vn,  ( 1 ) «.  Look ;  countenance. 
Faaoarable,  beautiful. 
(2)  V.    To  resemble  in  counte- 
nance. 

Patocks,  9.  Lore-locks. 

Paw,  (1)  «.     An  itinerant  tinker, 
potter,  &c.  Faw-ffong,  a  gang  of 
laws.  Cvmd. 
(2)9.  To  take,  or  receive.  North, 

Pawch YN,  V.  To  cut  with  a  sword. 

Fawd,!.  a  bundle  of  straw.  Cumb. 

Pawdtkk,  9,  A  notary. 

nw%,{\)adj.  (^.-5.)  Glad;  gladly. 

(2)  adj.  (J.-S.)  Variegated. 

(3)  ».  Enmity. 

Pawm,(1)9.  "A  bucke  the  first  yeare 
ii  a/owne."  Retume/rom  Par' 
nat9¥9, 1606. 
(2)  part.  p.  Fallen.  North. 

Pawns,  adj.  Fain ;  glad.  Pr.  P. 

Pawnbt,  9.  A  ring.   Gro9e. 


FAWa,ff.  Afos.   North. 
Fawtbr,   9.     To  thrash  barley. 

NoHh. 
Fax,  9.  (^.-5.)  The  hair.    Faxtd, 

hairy. 

And  here  hoadet  boinid«a  at  hat  baldca 

Fulle  bittjrrly  thanne. 
And  schoven  of  her  fat 
Asd alle  her  fayre  btnies. 

MS.  Coll.,  Cmtif.,  A,  u. 

FAXBD-sTAm,  9,  A  comct.  Cumi. 
Faxwax,  «.    The  tendon  of  the 

neck. 
Fay,  (I)  #.  (J.^N)  A  fairy. 

(2)  #.  (A.-N)  Faith ;  truth. 

(3)adJ.(J..S.)  Doomed  or  fated 

to  die. 

(4)  9.  To  prosper;  to  succeed; 
to  work  or  act  well.   South, 

(5)  9.  To  cleanse.  Ea9t, 
Fay  BR,  adj.  Fair. 

Faylb,  9.   {A.-S.)      To  lose;   to 

want. 
Faylks,  9.  An  old  game  resembling 

liackgammon. 
Fayllaed,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Deceitful. 
Fayly,  (1)  9.  {.A.'N.)  To  faU. 

(2)  f.  {A.^N.)  A  traitor. 
Faynb,  (1)  9.  To  sing.  SkiUon, 

(2)  9.  A  vein. 
Faynee,  9.  A  flatterer. 
Faynes,  «.  Gladness. 
Fayntyse,   9.    (A.'N.)    Deceit ; 

treachery. 
Fayey,  9.  {A.*N.)  Magic;  illusion. 
FAY88ED,/Nir/.p.  Fesstcd.  Moiuu- 

tic  Letter9,  p.  157. 
Fayte,  (1)  9.  (A.-N.)  To  deceive; 

to  betray. 

(2)  9.  A.  fact ;  a  deed. 
Faythely,  "Xado.  Certainly;  truly; 

FA5LICHE,  J  in  faith. 
Faytoe,  9.  A  fortune-teller. 
Faytoues-oebbs,  9.     The  plant 

spurge.  Pr.  P. 
Fazoun,  9.  Fashion. 
Fbabeeeies,     1  «.    Gooseberries ; 
FBAPBBRRIE8,  J  Still  Called /eodet 

in  Suffolk. 
FxAciOATB,  a4r*  Impudent.  North, 


d  by  Google 


FBA 


442 


FEA 


Fbaok,  9.  To  whip,  or  beat  We$t 
Fkaoub,  (1)  V,  To  beat ;  to  whip ; 
to  drive. 

Yofa  hell-cat,  with  yoor  hofgt  fhoe,  lie 
wafcaaut  you  with  this  fasgot-itick. 

Revet,  The  Town  Shifts.im. 
I  love  to  be  merry  sometiniea ;  but  when 
a  knotty  point  comes,  I  lay  my  head 
dote  to  it,  with  a  tnuff  box  in  my  hand, 
and  then  Ifegne  it  away,  i'  feith. 

The  Rehearsal,  1676. 
Heark  ye,  ye  cum,  keep  off  from  snap- 
ping at  my  heels,  or  I  sliall  to/eoffue  ye. 
Otway,  Soldier**  Fortune,  1(»1. 

(2)  V,  To  be  perplexed.  Line, 

(3)  9.  A  sluttish  person.   North. 
Feak,  (1)  t.   A  sharp  twitch,  or 

pull.    Wett, 

(2)  9.  To  fidget ;   to  be  busied 

about  trifles.   Yorkth. 

rS)  «.  A  flutter.    Line, 

(4)  9.  To  wipe  the  beak  after 
feeding,  a  term  in  hawking. 

(5)  t,  A  curl  or  lock  of  the  hair  ? 
Can  set  his  face,  and  with  his  eye  can 

speake, 
Anu  daliv  with  his  mistres'  dangling /«•!*«, 
And  wish  that  he  were  it,  to  kisse  her  eye. 
And  flare  abont  her  beauties  deilie. 

Murtton,  Sat.,  I,repr.,p.l38. 

Fkal,  (1)  adj,   {A.-N,)    Faithful; 

loyal. 

(2')  V,  To  hide.   North, 
Tkald,  part.  p.  Defiled. 
Fkam,  f.  A  horse-load.  Eatf. 
Fkamalitt,*.  Effeminacy.  Taylor, 
Feant,  9,  A  fool.   North. 
Fea»,  v.  (1)  To  terrify. 

(2)  To  feel ;  to  seem.  Ea9t. 
Fbard,  adj.  Afraid. 
Fbarb-babbs,  9.     A  bugbear,  to 

terrify  children ;  a  vain  terror. 

As  for  their  shewes  and  words,  they  are 

but  ftmrs-kmhn,  not  worthy  once  to  move 

a  worthy  man's  conceit. 

Pembr.  Arc^  p.  2W. 
Fbarfdl,  adj.    Dreadful ;  causing 

fear. 
Fearlb,  9.    A  prize  } 

By  jnstdeseent  these  two  my  parents  were, 
Of  which  the  one  of  knighUuiod  bare  the 

Of  womanhood  the  other  was  the  pearle. 
Murr.Jwr  iUg.,  p.  27S. 


Fbablot,  9.  The  eighth  part 

bushel. 
Fbarn,  9.  A  windlass.  Line. 
Fears,  ad}.  Fierce.  Heywood^ '. 
Fbart-sprank,  9,  A  large  pi 

Berkt, 
Fba8btraw,«.  a  pin  used  to 

at  the  letters,  in  teaching  chi 

to  read.  Florio. 
Fbasils,  9,  Kidney  beans,    f 

FbA8TIN<}.PBNNT,      9,  Efl 

money.  North, 
FeA8TIN08-ETBN,  ff.    ShroTo' 
day  evening. 

The  castle  of  Roxburgh  was  tal 

Sir  James  Bowglas  on  Feaetingt-^ 

BoUmsK  Uiit.  qfSeotl,  si? 

FBAT,(l)a4r.  Neat;  clever. 
tffA,  neat,  proper.  We9t,    F 
neatly,  dexterously.  North. 
ne99,  dexterity.      Featou9^ 
gtnt. 

(2)  V,  To  make  neat 

(3)  adj.  Large  in  quantity. 

(4)  adj.  Nasty  tasted.  Ber 
Feather,  (1)9.  To  bring  a 

or  stack  gradually  to  a  8U 
We9t. 

(2)  9,  Hair.    Var,  dial 

(3)  V.  To  tread,  as  a  cock. 
Feather- BOO,    9,      A  qua] 

Comw, 
Feathbr-edoed,  adj,      A 

thicker  at  one  edge  tha 

other.   North, 
Fbatherfold,    T  #.      The 
FEATHBRFOWL,  J  feverfcw. 

FBATHBRHBBLED,a4^*.  Lightl 

Fbathbr-fie,  9,  An  arrang 

of  feathers  on  the  ground  U 

birds.   Ea9t. 
FBATLETft.  Four  pounds  of  1 

Cumb. 
Fbausan,  9,  Taste,  or  mc 

Peam9mi/kzMenf    a    very 

taste.   North. 
TKAVTk,9.{A.'N,)  Fealty;  f 
Feaee,   (1)  v.   {Fr./ai9er. 

cause. 


d  by  Google 


w^m 


FBB 


443 


FEG 


r  fmpm  wboa  ibod-^wial 
Ight  nuine. 

Mirror  for  MoffisL,  p.  4«0. 

» settle,  or  finish  a  person. 

pvta  BM  my  qwhu  ati  I 

rat«;  I*m  inre  1iM/wf*rfine. 
rt7tt«r«,  Tk0  Ckaueer,  lft02. 

o  hsnss ;  to  tease ;  to 

o  sneeze.  Line. 

be  short  ran  befbreleap- 

'o  fetch  his  race,  or/<pe#*, 

the  better/'  HoUybamfa 

ffie,  1593. 

6  untwist  the  end  of  a 

f.  {A,'N,)  Weak  i  poor. 
,  weakness. 
.(.^.-5.)  To  fetch 
''etches. 
V.  To  kick,  or  plunge. 

Light ;  activity.    Feekful, 

BCtive.    F§eile98f  weak, 

Vorth. 

any;  plenty;  the  greatest 

^eekfy,  mostly.  North, 

piece  of  iron  used  by 
n  blasting. 
By  my  feckha,  by  my 

A  featherbed.  Une. 
ft  /.  Fought, 
p.  (^.-5.)  To  feed, 
port;  play.  Line. 
.  {A,'S,)  A  fathom. 
,  9.  An  accomplice. 
,  V,    To  fetter.  Pr.  P, 
fettered. 
A  feather. 

Fetters. 

To  fiddle. 
J,.S.)  Property;  money; 

n  annual  salary,  or  re- 


•  will  I  pve  tbe«  erery  year, 
nroWBi  bErU  be  " 


ieorye  m  Qreent,  0.  Pi.,  ill,  47. 

0  winnow  com.  North. 


Fkiao,  v.  To  enemnber.  Cwmd, 
Frbal,  ff.  Woe ;  sorrow.  North, 
FsanLS,  9.  To  enfeeble.  Paligrove, 
Fai-BUCK, «. 

None  come  to  »eo  and  to  be  Been ;  none 

hewes, 
My  lordB  fet-huei  ckMieth  both  ryn  and 

eares.  CnrtwrigkVt  tocms,  166 1 . 

Fnsn,  (1)  ff.  Food. 

f2)  V.  To  grow  fat,  or  corpulent. 
3)  V.  To  give  suck. 

[4)  9.  To  amvse  with  talking  or 

reading. 
Feedsr,  ff.  A  servant  Shaieip, 
FsEDEiia,  ff.  Fatting  cattle.  North. 
Feeding,  ff.  Pasture ;  grazing  land. 
FBEOiNO-aroRM,    ff.     A  constant 

snow.    North, 
Feedino-tiue,  ff.  Genial  weather. 

North, 
Feed-the-dove,  ff.    A  Christmas 

game. 

Tonng;  men  nnd  mfiident,  now, 
At  "feed  tks  dow"  (with  laurel  leaf  ia 

mouth) 
Or  "  blind-man'i  buff'*  or  "hunt  the  tlip- 

per,"  play, 
Eeplete  with  glee.     Some,  baplj,  cards 

adopt.  Chrutnuu,  a  Focm,  170&. 

Feel,  v.  To  perceive.  North, 
Febldt,  adj.  Grassy.  Wiekliffe. 
Feeltb,  ff.  Feeling.  Warw. 
Feeb,  (I)  adj,  {A.^N)  Fierce. 

(2)  ff.  Fire. 

(3)  To  take  a  feer,  to  run  a 
little  way  back  for  the  better  ad- 
vantage of  leaping. 

Feebfons-ebn  ,ff.  Shrovetide.  Lane, 

Fbbsb.     See  Feaze. 

Feet,  ff.  (A.-N.)  A  deed,  or  fact. 

Fef7,  v.  To  obtrude,  or  overreach 
in  buying  or  selling.  Essex, 

Feffe,  V,  {A,'N,)    To  enfeoff;  to 
present.   Feffement^  enfeoffment. 

Fbft,  (1)  v.   To  put  off  or  dispose 
of  wares.  Essex, 

(2)  part,  p.  Urged  on  or  en- 
couraged to  tight. 

Feo,  (1)  adj.  Fair;  clean.  North, 

(2)  V,  To  flag ;  to  tire.  North, 

(3)  ff.  Bough  dead  grass.  West, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


FEG 


444 


PEL 


Fboaet,  f .  A  TAgarj.  Ea$i. 
Feookr,  at^.  Fairer.   Lane, 
Fegs,  mtery.  In  faith !   South. 
FsH, «.  {A,'S.)  Property ;  money. 
Fbide,  «.  Feud. 
Fkiob,  v.    To  level  rubbish;   to 

spread  dnng ;  to  dig  foundations ; 

to  clean.    Yorkth. 
Fkinb,  v.  To  ting  with  a  low  voice. 
Fbintisb,  f.  (1)  {A»'N.)  DiBBimu- 

lation. 

(2)  Weakness  ;faintne88. 
Feire,  #.  (^.-iV.)  A  fair. 
Feibschipb,  «.  Beauty.  Lydg. 
Feist,  «.  A  puff-ball.  Suf. 
Fbistt,  adj.  Fusty.  Eagt. 
Fbit,  9.  A  paddock,  or  field.  Line, 
Fbizb,  ».  (1)  To  drive  away,  West. 

(2)  See  Feape  and  Feague. 
Fbl,  (1)  fldy.  (^..5.)  Cruel;  fierce. 

{2)pret.i,  Felt, 
Felawredb,    \#.  (^ArS.)  Fcllow- 

rBLAWBHiPB,  j  ship ;  company. 
Felch,  «.  A  tame  animal.  lAne, 
Fbldr,  (1)  9.  (A,-S,)  A  field. 

(2)  V.   To  fold ;  to  embrace. 

(3)  o.  To  become  weak  or  iU. 
hne, 

(4)pret,  t  otfeU.  Felt;  folded. 

(5)  pret.  i.  of feOe.  Felled. 
Feldhassbb,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  wild  ass. 
Fbloman-wifb,  «.  A  female  rustic. 
Fblowod,  9.  The  plant  baldmony. 
FBLE,(l)a4r.(^..^.)Many.  Feler, 

more. 

(2)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  feel ;  to  perceive. 
"And  whan  the  people  feUe  the 
smell  therof."  The  Fe9tyvaU, 
fol.  c. 

(3)  r.  To  fulfil. 

(4)  V.  To  hide.   See  Feal 
Fbleablb,  adj.  Social.  Pr.  P. 
Felbd,  pret,  t.  otfele.  Felt. 
Fblbfolded,  part,  p,  {A,'S,)  M ul- 

tiplied. 
Fblette,  ff.  The  fillet. 

At  the  turnyne  that  tyme 
raytonn  li) 


The  traytonn  liym  hitto 
In  thorowe  the  feUUes, 


And  in  the  flawnke  aftyi 


Vortt  Jrtkurt. 


jyoriR, 
{h)9,{A,-S.) 

( 6)  9.  To  hem  t 

(7)  V.  To  finis 


Fblf,  9,  The  spoke  of  a  wheeL  Lme. 
Fblfarb,  9,  A  fieldfare.  We9t. 
Fblks,        1«.  Felloes  of  a  wheeL 

FBLLiCKs,  J  North, 
Fell,  (1)  «.   A  hill,  or  mountain ; 

a  moor ;  a  wild  unindosed  space. 

^2)  9.  Low  copse.   Drayton. 

(3)  adj.  Keen ;  cruel.  North. 

(4)  adj.  Sharp;  clever;  crafty. 
North. 

A  skin,  or  hide, 
the  inside  of  a  seam, 
finish  the  weaving  of  a 
piece  of  cloth.    Yorieh, 

(8)  V.  To  come  round  periodi- 
cally. E89ex. 

(9)  9.  A  mouse-trap.  Pr.  P. 
Fblle,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  fell;  to  kill. 
Fbllbrb,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Purple. 
Fellet,  i .   A  portion  of  wood  cut 

annually  in  a  forest.   Gloue. 
TELLtca,  adt.  (A.-S.)  Felly;  cruelly. 
Fbllish,  atf;.  Fierce. 

Never  was  wild  boar  more  feOitk^ 
Though  the  wine  did  smally  reliah. 

Drunken  Banaiy. 

FELLUoKOBm,  9.  A  dealer  in  skins. 
Fbllon,  ( 1 )  adj.  Sharp ;  keen.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  disease  in  cows;  a  cuta. 

neous  eruption.  North. 
Fbllon-wood,  9.  Bitter-sweet. 
Fellow,  9.  A  companion ;  a  friend. 
Fellowship,  9.  A  tete-d-tite.  Line, 
Felly,  (1)  adv.  (A.-S.)  Fiercely. 

(2)  V.    To  break  up  a  fallow. 

North. 
Felon,  t.  A  sore,  or  whitlow. 
Felonib,  9.  (A.'N)  Wickedness. 
Feloun,  1  a({?'.    (A.-N.)    Wicked; 
felon,  /cruel.  /V^onoiM, wicked. 

Felonliehe^  wickedly. 
Pels,  f.  Felloes  of  awheel.  North. 
Felsh,  v.  To  renovate  a  hat.  Line. 
Felt,  (1)  #.  A  hat. 

"We  scone  tvrnd  our  backes  on  this 
place,  and  had  as  sooue  espied  many 
naberdashers  that  bad  felU  of  many 
fashions,  but  none  that  would  fit  thia 
foresaid  bare-headed  tall  man:  many, 
for  Mounsieur  Mony,  if  he  came  him> 
selfe,  (for  so  they  answered  as  a4  the 


d  by  Google 


cimiiuog  me  nun. 
'.  Female.  Brome. 
.  (J.-N.)  Womanhood. 
A.'S,)  Mud;  mire, 
do  anything  cleverly. 

#.  {A,'N.)  Forfeiture. 
#.     The    cranberry. 

V,  To  keep  out  any- 

v/. 

race. 

-ence. 

dour,  or  anything  de- 

rH,  »,     The  month  in 

I  &wn. 

T,  «.    A  kind  of  small 

{A,^S.)  A  fiend;  the 
ndlieke,  deviliih. 
defend, 
provide  for  or  rapport, 


[^£)  V.  TO  oma  cioiQ. 

(3)  f .  The  binding  of  any  part  of 
the  dress.  Line, 

(4)  9.  A  crack,  or  flaw ;  a  rem- 
nant, or  odd  piece.   North, 

(5)  «.  A  pet.   North, 
FvN-THRUSH,  9.  The  missel  thrush. 
Fbnvxrn,  9,  Sage.    Gerard, 
Feo,  9.  {A.'S.)  Fee ;  inheritance. 
Fkodart,  9,   One  who  held  under 

tenure  of  feudal  service. 
FsoFB,     1  9,  {J.-N,)  To  enfeoff;  to 
fboffb,  j  entail. 

For  she  that  fayl'd  to  doe  him  right,  did 
fBcfe  on  him  the  wrong. 

Wanur't  Albums  England,  1592. 

Fborxs,  adj.  (J.'S.)  Far ;  distant. 
FsoRT,  V,  To  fight   Devon, 
Fborthb,  adj.  (A.^S,)  The  fourth. 
Fbr,  (1)  adj.  Fair. 

(2^  adj.  Fierce. 

(3)  adj.  Far.     Perrere,  further. 

Ferr€9tt  furthest. 


dbyGoogk 


FER 


446 


fBS 


(4)  ff.  A  fire. 

(5)  9.  To  throw.  Somenei, 

(6)  V,  To  free  pastures.  Crmen, 
Fe&aunt,  $,  (J,'N.)    An  African 

or  Barbary  horse;  a  word  not 
uncommon  in  the  early  romances. 

Fe&che,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Fierce. 

Ferd,  {l)pret.  t  of  fare.  Went, 
(2) part, p.  Terrified;  afraid. 

(3)  8,  (A,'S,)   A  host,  or  army ; 
a  company. 

(4)  8,  Power ;  force. 

(5)  a^.  {J..S,^  The  fourth. 
Ferdeoews,  8.  Some  kinds  of  rich 

or  ornamental  stuff.    "  In  oar 

irickt  ferdegews."  Roiat,  DoUt, 
Fbrdblatke,  8.  {A.S,)  Fear. 
Febdnbss,  «.  (A.'S,)  Fright. 
Ferdt,  adj.  Afraid. 
Fere,  (1^  «.  {J,-S.)  A  companion, 

or  wife.    In  fere,  in  company. 

Feren,  companions. 
Warwicke  ind  Mowntegeir  were  tlayn  in 

Kny^tes  and  gentilmen,  and  other  men 

moo. 
In  alle  thyngea,  good  Lorde,  every  thy 

wiUeUdool     MS.Bibl.Beg^n  D„xv, 

(2)  V,  (J.'S.)  To  frighten. 

(3)  «^'.  {A,-N,)    Proud;  fierce; 
bold. 

(4)aifo.  Direct;  downright.  £«nc. 
Ferede,  8,  Company.   See  Ferd, 
Feres,  a^i*  Fierce. 
Feretory,  t.  {Lat,)    A  tomb,  or 

shrine. 
Fbriaoe,  8.  Boat  or  ferry  Yore, 
FsRiDGE,  8,    A  common  sort  of 

gingerbread  usually   bought  at 

fairs.   Noff, 
Fbrie,  8,  (Lat.)  A  holyday,  a  week- 
day. 
Febisher,  8.  A  fairy.   Sk^otk, 
Ferke,  V,     (1)   To  proceed;    to 

hasten. 

(2)  To  fear. 
Ferly,  (1)  8.  A  wonder. 

(2)  adj.  Wonderful ;  strange. 

(3)  8.  A  fault.   North, 
Ferlykb,  8.  A  wonder. 
Fermacie,  8.  (A,'N,)  A  medicine. 


Fbrmail,  ff.  {A.'N,)  A 

brooch. 
Fbrme,  (1)  ff.  iA.'N.)  A 

(2)  V.  To  strengthen. 

(3)  adv.  Firmly. 

(4)  V,  To  cleanse;  to  < 

(5)  ff.  A  lodging  house 
Fbrmealo,  ff.  (A.'S.)  A 
Fbrmerbre,  ff.  (Lai,)    1 

who  had  charge  of  the 
Fermorye,  ff.  An  infirmj 
Fermysones,  ff.  A  hun 

the  time  in  which  the 

were  closed,  or  not  i 

be  killed. 
Ferns,  adw.    (1)  (A,'S, 

formerly.    Femyere,  i 

times. 

(2)  Far;  distant. 
Fbrn-frsckled,  adj,  F 
Fern-owl,    ff.      The  g 

Gloue, 
Fern-wbb,  ffi.  A  smaD  1 

jurious  to  young  apple 
Fbrray,  ff.  A  foray. 
Ferrb,  (1)  adj.  F&ir. 

(2)  ad».  (A.-S,)  Forth 

(3)  ff.  A  sort  of  candle 
Ferrx-daye,  adv.  (A.»S, 

the  day. 
Ferrel,  ff.  The  frame  < 

See  Forrel. 
Ferren,    mclf.   (A.-S.) 

foreign. 
Ferrer,  ff.  (1)  A  farrier 

(2)  A  barrel  hooped  \i 
Fbrribr,  ff.  A  fairy.  Sn 
Ferrom,  adj.    Distant 

"  We  folowede  o  ferron] 

Arthure.  We  foUowe 
Ferry,  ff.  A  litter  of  pig 
Ferry-whisk,   ff.    Gre; 

haste.  Yarieh, 
Fers,  (1)  a^.  Fierce. 

(2)  ff.  The  queen  at  ch 
Fbrssb,  adj.  Fresh. 
Ferstbd.  Thirsted.  Sec 
Ferthe,  aty,  (A,'S,)   Tl 
Ferthyno,  ff.    A  iiirthj 

thing  very  intuUL 


d  by  Google 


FBR 


447 


FBT 


TmaruM,  «.  (^.-JVL)     ▲  Mirt   ft 


Fsaoi^sr,  «4f.  (1^.)  Peftiiniiig 
tomrod 

The  diflkaltiet  wbidi  I  ki?«  hmt  let 
damnty  vera  b;f  my  Mcnliareiiictiaii  to 
tbia  aether,  at  last  all  oreroome.  I  have 
Bet  kereia  booad  nyaelfe  with  a  /#ni- 
lavM  Mpentitioa. 

FerriMs'  &<yr«ff,  1688^  iV^. 

Fkbtmobs,  Afe.  Sadden.  Hmrm. 

Fbsci7e,«.  (£a/./tfWMM.)  A  wire, 
stick,  or  straw,  chiefly  iiied  for 
poiDting  to  Ihe  lettert,  in  teach- 
mg  children  to  read. 

Kay  then  hia  Hodge  ahaU  karathe  ploogh 


Ajid  buy  a  bboke  and  go  to  iclioole  againe. 
Why  Bkoeght  aot  he  aa  well  aa  othen  done. 
Bine  tnm  hia/«tcM  to  his  Littletoa. 

Tbe  fuew  of  the  dial  ianpon  the  Chriit- 
eroenoraooD. 

PuritcMy  IT,  S,  Snppl.  ii,  d07. 
And  spell  in  Frauice  with/aiiMf  made 
«f  Pikea. 

PeeU's  ffonori^lks  GarUr,  U»8. 

FssK,  V.  To  frighten. 
Fsflsi^,  «•  A.  ktod  of  bate  grain. 
Fbss*  (1)  v.  To  confeM.  iSTor^A. 

(2)  9.  To  obtnide  anything.  Ba$t, 

(3)  f.  A  small  (agot.  Somerset. 
(4)«.  A  light  blue  colour.  Somert, 
(5)  a^'.  Smart;  conceited.  Wett, 

Fkst,  (1)  9.  To  fasten,  or  bind. 

(2)  «.  A  fastening.  Lmc. 

(3)  #.  A  fist. 

(4)  «.  A  feast. 

(5)  9.  To  pat  out  to  grass.  Norths 
FxarrANCB,  #.  (^.-iST.)  Fidelity. 
Fkstetino,  «.  Feasting. 
Fbstinate,  adj.  (Lai.)  Hasty. 
Fbstination,  adj.  {Lai.)  Haste. 
FK8nNG-PBNM7,«.  Earnest  moucy. 

Xiac. 

Festival-sxcesdings,  e.  An  ad- 
ditional dish  to  the  regular  dinner. 

Fbstlich,  adj.  Used  to  feasts. 

Festnbn,  o.  (^.-5.)  To  fasten. 

Fe8tu,(1)  (X.iV:)Aiiioteintheey«. 
(2)  A  fescue. 

Festucous,  adj,  {Lat)  Made  of 
straw. 


Fit,  (1)  «.  [J^.)  To  litdh.    /W, 
/ar#.^.»  fetched. 

Ahonte  a  tyre  they  were  set, 

And  good  ale  was  there  fet. 

And  therwith  they  their  aoathes  wot, 

▲ad  seone  lovpca  they. 

TU  Mjftmtr  qfdkptgdom. 

(2)  ff.  A  foot. 

(3)  a^.  Fast ;  secure.  lAme. 

(4)  s.  To  be  a  match  for  one. 
North. 

(&)  a.  A  piece,  ^i^eneer. 
Fetch,  (1)  v.  To  recover  after  an 

illnesa.  Var.  d, 

(2)  f.  The  apparition  of  a  living 

person. 
Fbtchb,  a.  A  vetch. 
Fbtchbl,  v.  To  seize.  Leic. 
Fbtch-liohtb,  9.  Corpse-candles. 
Fbtb,  (1)  9.  Work. 

(2 )  adj.  (A.N.)  Neat ;  well-made. 

(3)  f .  A  large  puddle.  Line. 

(4)  a4f,     Middliag;  tolerable. 
Berks. 

FBTEEia,  a.  Features. 

Fetise,      \adj.  {A.'N.)     Neat; 
VETU0V8,  j  elegant. 

FBTLED,/»aW.  p.   Joined. 

Fbtte,  (1)  ».  (^..5.  /e^l«i.)    To 
fetch. 
(2)  9,  A  fetch ;  a  contrivance. 

Fettel,  9.  A  cord  used  to  a  pan- 
nier. LiMC. 

Fetteevoe,  fl.  The  plant  feverfew. 

Fettle,  (1)  v.  (J.-S.)  To  set  about 
anything ;  to  prepare ;  to  dress ; 
to  put  in  order ;  to  manage,  or 
accomplish ;  to  repair ;  to  beat. 
North. 

(2)  9.  Order;    good  condition; 
proper  repair. 

Fettulent,  at^.  Stinking. 

And  straightway  then  her  oorpea  became 

in  parte  as  blacke  as  pitche, 
Replenished  with  filthy  seorffe,  aa  (almost) 

none  is  such : 
And  other  dregges  most  fettuUni  issued 

from  her  then, 
Which  modestieand  reason  ekecommaunds 

me  not  to  penne. 

.»tiM«f'&afl¥/««,158l. 


dbyGoOgk 


FET 


448 


FEY 


TvrTYKK,part,p,  Fetched. 
Fbtuebs,  «.  {A*'N.)  Births;  pro- 
ductions. 
Feud,  v.  (1)  To  contend.  North, 

(2)  To  live  well. 
Fbudjor,  9.  A  bonfire.  Crtnen, 
Fbusoub,  adj.  Handsome.  North, 
Feuth,  «.  Fill;  plenty.  Craven, 
Fbutbb,  (1)  9,  {A,'N.)    The  rest 
for  a  spear. 

A.  faire  floreichte  ipere 
Infewtyre  he  caatea. 

Morte  Jrtkure. 

(2)  V,  To  fix  it  in  the  rest. 
His  apeare  ht  feutred,  and  at  him  it  bore. 
Spnuer,F.Q.,lV,iyf,46. 

Fbutbbd,  a^.  Featured. 

Fever,  (1)  #.  {J,-N)     A  black- 
smith. 
(2)  9.  A  perplexity.  Var.  d, 

Fbverefox,  9,  The  feverfew. 

Fbybret,  9.  A  slight  fever. 

Fbver-lurden,  If.  The  disease  of 
FEVER-LUROAK,  j  idleness.  "You 
have  the  /ever-lwyan  —  two 
stomachs  to  eat  and  not  one  to 
work/'  is  still  a  Warwickshire 
phrase,  and  is  used  also  in  the 
West  of  England. 

And  for  the  printers,  there  is  such 
raping  amongit  them  for  the  copy  of  my 
lord  of  Eaaex  voyage,  and  the  ballet  of 
thresoore  and  foure  imighta,  that  though 
my  lord  marqueaae  wrote  a  second 
purte  of  his  fevnAwrden  or  idlcnesse, 
or  Churchyard  enkrg'd  his  China,  saring 
they  were  the  very  same  which  Christ 
in  Carpenters'  Hall  is  paynted  gathering 
up,  as  Joseph,  his  nther,  strewes 
hewing  a  piece  of  timber,  and  Mary,  his 
mother,  sitts  spinning  by,  yet  would 
they  not  |pve  for  them  tue  price  of  a 
proclamation  out  of  date,  or,  which  is 
the  oontemptiblest  sxmune  that  may  be, 
(worse  than  a  scute  or  a  daudiprat)  the 
price  of  all  Harvey's  works  bound  up 
together.  letter  dated  1 696. 

Feverous,  adj.  Feverish. 
Few,  (I)  9,   A  small  number;   a 
little.    Infewt  in  short. 
/«/«»,  the  warres  are  fall  of  woes. 
Wvmei*M  Jliums  EugUmd,  1593. 


I  tell  of  things  done  long  sgoe,  of  i 
things  in  few. 

(2)  «.    A  number,  or  qoai 

Var.  d.    A  goodfew^  a  cons 

able  number,  liic, 

(Z)pret.t.  Flew.  CAetA. 

(4)  V,  To  change.   North, 
Fewiller,  9,   One  who  suf 

fuel. 
Fewmets,  1  #.    The  dui 

rEWMisHiNos,  J  the  deer. 
FEwrfi,  9.  {A,-N:)  Fealty. 
Fbwte,  #.  Track;  vestige.  Pr 
Fewtbrer,  9,  (corrupted  fron 

vautrier.)    A  dog-keeper  ; 

who  holds  the  dogs  and  lets  i 

loose  in  the  chase;  a  term  o 

chase. 

Or  perhaps  stumble  upon  a  yeoma 
terer,  as  1  do  now. 

B.  Jon.,  Every  Man  out  tfH. 
A  dry  nurse  to  his  coughs,  a  ftwt4 
To  such  a  nasty  fellow. 

B.  /-  Fl.,  Turner  T. 
If  vou  will  be 
An  honest  yeoman  pheuterer,  feed  ui 
And  walk  us  after.        Mau.  Pietun 

Ffwterlocks,  «.  Fetlocks. 
Fewtrils,  9,  Trifies.   Lane. 
¥ey,  (l)  adj.  (A.-S.)  Fated tc 
dead. 

The  Aomaynes  for  radnease 
Ruschte  to  the  erthe. 
Fore  ferdnesse  of  hys  face. 
As  they/fy  were.     Morte  Jt 

(2)  9.  (A..N)  Faith. 

As  hi  habbeth  devocioun, 
And  hie  6od^  taketh. 

mUiamdeSkpi 

(3)  9,  (A.'S.)  A  fee;  prop« 

(4)  V.  To  cleanse  a  ditch  or 
of  mud. 

(5)  V,  To  discharge  blood.  N 

(6)  V,  To  do  cleverly.  Lame 
{iS  9.  The  upper  soil.  Siqjd 
(8)  V.  To  remove  the  nppei 
(9) «.  To  injure ;  to  mat 
Line, 

Fey  BR,  9.  One  who  deani 
ditches,  &c.  Ea9t,  Feymg, 
bish,  refuse.  North, 

?m\'rvh,adf.(A.-S,)  Ffttal;  de 


d  by  Google 


FEY 


449 


no 


Fetlo,  f.  A  eompuiion. 
FxncB,  V.  {A,'N.)    To  diuemble ; 

to  flatter. 
VmT!iO,prei»  t.  of/an^.  Reoei?cd. 
Fetkjb.  adj.  (J.'S.)  Fair. 
Fbtt,  <1)  «.  A  deed;  a  bad  action. 

(2)  tr.  To  fight.  WetL 
(5)  a.  Fkitb. 
FBzzrs,  f.  A  litter  of  pigs.  Ncrtk^ 

Fbzsok,  «.  To  seize  od;  to  glot 

upon.  North, 
Fbjb,  v.  (A.'S,)  To  fight;  to  quarrel. 
Fi.  (1)  A  term  of  ditgut  and  re- 

proach. 

{2)  a.  Mentala.  Line. 
FiAKCB,  V.  (Fr.)  To  afitonee. 
TiAsm,  a.   The  dung  of  variont 

wild  animals.  A  hunting  term. 
TtAUivcB,  a.  (J,'N.)  Trust ;  belief. 
FiAZKK,  a.  Faces.  Dortet 
FcBLK,  a.  A  small  stick  for  stirring 

oatmeal  in  pottage.    Yorith, 
YsvLM-Wksut,  f .  Nonsense.  Var.  d. 
FiccffBs,  a.   The  pip  in  chickens. 

Lime. 
FiCHBt  9.  (A.'N.)  To  fix;  to  fasten. 
FiCHKT,  a.  A  stoat.  Skropth. 
FicHSWs,  a.  A  stoat.  Ptara  PL 
Ff  CHMANOEK,  a.  A  fishmonger. 
FiCK,   «.    To  kick;   to  struggle. 

Yorith, 
FicKXLTow,  a.  The  fore-tackle  or 

carriage    of   the    plough-beam. 

Norf. 
Fico,  a.  (ItoL)   A  fig ;  a  term  of 

reproach ;  a  reproachful  gesture. 

BdwH,  next  I  tec  Contempt  murching 

fortb,  ginDK  mee  the  Jteo  with   his 

tluMube  in  lui  month. 

Ft(«  Jfi>«ri«,  1690. 

And  jet  the  lye,  to  a  man  of  my  coat»  is 

as  ooiinooB  a  frnit  aa  ihejho. 

B.  J<m$.,  B9ery  Man  m1A$H.,i. 

Fid,  (1)  V.  To  trifle  about  anything. 
Leie. 

(2)  a.  A  amaU  thick  piece.  Somtk. 

(3)  a.  A  sort  of  naiL 
FiDPi***  a.  To  scratch.  Ea$U 
FiDDLBOBDjn,  a.  Nonsense. 


2o 


PiDDLER*8-rARB|  9.    Mcst,  drink, 

and  money. 
PiDDLE8TicKa-BND,  a.    Nonscnsc. 
Fide,  a.  (La/.)  Faith. 
FiDErAi.LE,  a.  The  falling  sickness? 

He  it  loHK.  and  he  is  imalle. 
And  5ett  bathe  thtfvJfjalU, 
Gud  lorve  hun  sory  thryrie 

ForkiMgtom  MS, 

Fidel,  a.  A  fiddle. 
Fid-fad,  a.  A  trifle,  or  trifler. 
FiDGE,  V.    To   fidget  about;    to 

sprawl.  North, 
FiDGips^a.  The  name  of  a  child's 

game  with  two  sticks.   Norf, 
Fib,  adj.  Predestined.  North.  See 

Fey  and  Fay. 
FiB-coBN,  a.  Dross-corn.  Suffolk, 
Field,  i.  A  ploughed  field,  as  dis* 

ttnguished  from  grass  or  pasture. 

Wett. 
FtBLDisH,  a.  Rural. 
FiELD-EOOM,  a.  Open  space ;  room 

for  fighting. 
FiBLD-WHOBB,  $,  A  low  strumpct. 
FiELDWOBT,  a.  Gentian.  Gerard, 
Fierce,  a^.  (1)  Sudden ;  brisk. 

(2)  Well  in  health.  Leie, 
FiEBGE,  a.  Fierce. 
FiERizE,  a.  To  turn  into  fire. 

But  aire  turn  water,  earth  may/«ne«, 
Became  in  one  part  they  do  aymbolize } 
And  M),  in  combate  they  have  lees  to  doo ; 
For,  't  '•  easier  far,  to  conquer  one  then  two. 
Du  Bwrtas. 

FiBRS,  a.  {A.-N.)  Proud ;  fierce. 

FiBST,      "I 

FisE,      la.  A  noiseless  emission 
FIST,      I  of  wind. 

FI8SLB,  J 

F1FER8,  a.  Fibres.   Ea$t. 
FiFLEF,  a.  The  plant  cinquefoil. 
Fio,  (1)  «.  To  fidget  about. 

(2)  a.  A  raisin.   Samertet, 

(3)  p.  To  apply  ginger  to  a  horse 
to  make  him  carry  a  fine  tail 

i4)  V.  To  bribe. 
5)  7^  ^a /Aa/^,  to  treat  con- 
temptuously.  See  Fieo.     To  fig 
one  in  the  crotm  with  a  ttory^ 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


HL 


451 


riN 


fiMVM, «.  (1)  ▲  i(Ml  fior  thvp. 

eaing  kilim,  Ac 

(2)  A  c«t«».rod. 
Fi£onLLo,«w(/te<.)  Flowered  lUk. 
WamwAM,  «w    A  p«tk  aad  norlar. 

VaveaoiAH.    A  btggw'ft  itaff;  or 

ii— boon.   Ab  old  cant  terai. 
f  iLTsmsoK,  jMn*/.  p,    Kntaagled. 

Hia  &x  and  hit  foratooM 
Waa/Ztm^  togedcn. 
And  ovte  of  kit  ftMe  loae 

F1X.TSKDK,  f.  (^.-5.)  FiUhineM. 

Fki.Tiu«ii>  t.  FUthy. 

F11.THT,  tt(f.  Covertd  with  weeds. 

W€9L 

Fu.T»ir,«.  Filth;  mbbUh*  5l9M«rteiL 
FkMAAHQies, «.  The  dung  of  wild 

bee«ta.  A  buntiiig  teroi. 
FiMBUiy  (1)  V.  To  Aunble. 

(2)  «.  Thistle,  or  female-hemp. 

(3)  «.  A  wattled  chimiiey.  TFet/. 

(4)  ••  To  touch  lighUy.  £$$$», 
FiMBBJATB,  V.  (£a/.)  To  hem ;  to 


Fiinf  AKiNG,  Afp.  Trifling;  l<ntediig. 
FcN,  (1) «.  (^.-iV:)  An  end. 

(2)  V,  To  end. 

(3)  •.  To  fiad;  to  fteL  Cumi. 

(4)  «.    The   herb   resthanow. 
MidLC, 

(5)  t.  A  fioger.  Var.  dioL 

(6)  The  broad  part  of  a,  ploQgh- 
share. 

ViMAinrci,«.  Fine;  forfeiture. 
Ttxcm.   To  jmU  a  Jbtek,  to  cheat 

any  one  out  of  money.  Chancer. 
FuiCH-BAOKXB,  I.  White  on  the 

back,  applied  to  cattle.  NortK 
Find,  (1)  e.    To  supply,  especially 

with  provisions. 

(2)  «•  A  fiend.  LydgaU* 

(3)  r.   Ta  stand  sponsor  to  a 
child.  Wett. 

FiKDurae,  e .  Inventions. 


Fim.  (1)  V.  (itf..M)  To  end  I  to 


And  iM  than  nne  in  «Tory  wighlas  ii|kt 

In  the  booM  of  Jaeobbo  eternally  by  lyne, 

Vboie  kyngdome  aver  ihall  laate,  ana  never 

fynt,  -    • 


(2)f.  An  end.  /bieJest,  endless. 
Tliat  lereat  and  regncat  vyUi  tka  Tadar. 

Thar  nevor  nyi  no  |nma» 
And  alio  wyth  the  H0I7  Goat, 

Svara  wytiMmta^VML    W.  d*  Skankam 

(3)  V.  To  poiify ;  to  adorn. 

Aa  golde  in  tjniafynid  bjaaaay.  Zf^ntr 

(4)  adj.  Perfect;  pure.  ByJIne 
force,  by  absolute  power.  Cf 
ftnefiiree,  of  necessity. 

FiNKOuB,  V.  To  evade.  Weet. 
FiNB-LBAF»  t.  The  violet.  Line, 
FiNBLT,  ado.  Nicely ;  quite  weU. 
F1KSNK8S,  t.  Sabtlety. 
FiNKNKT,  e.   To  be  very  ceremo- 
nious. Deeofi. 
Fin  BR,  9.  A  reflnec 
FiNBw,  t.    Monldiness.    See  /*«• 


FiNOBBBR,!.  A  thief. 
FiNOBB-PBBN,  f.  A  plant 

In  finaer-ftm :  which,  beine  givm  to  awine. 
It  roaJtea  their  milta  to  melt  away  in  fine, 
With  ranged  tooth  ckooaing  the  aanie  ao 


riaht 
Of  dl  their  tiipea  to  aarre  it'a  appetite. 

F1NOBBKTN8,  t.  A  term  of  endear- 
ment. PaUgrone,  1540. 

FiNOBBLiNO,     \t.   A  cover  for  a 
FIMGBB3TALX,  J  finger  or  thumb. 

FiNOBBMBTB,  s.  A  finger's  breadth. 
And  than  I  loked  on  him  that  7  saw 
flrat  in  payn»  and  aaw  the  oolera  and  the 
gay  firaela  and  bawderikea  breonyng, 
and  the  fendea  drayin^  hem  bi  two 
fingermeU  and  more  withthynne  here 
lleaah  al  biynneing  as  Are. 

jr&JZi9.,17B,xIiii. 

FiNOBBB,  (1)  a.  Mr.  HelliweU  has 
given  from  a  MS.  of  the  15th 
cent  the  foUowing  rhyming 
list  of  popular  names  of  the 
fingers.  I»  Moiiolk  the  fingers 
are  called  popularly,  Tom-thumb- 
kln,  Will-wiUdn,  Long-gracioiis, 
Betty-bodkin,  Little-tit. 


d  by  Google 


FIN 


452 


FIR 


nke  a  fyngir  Ymm  a  name,  ala  men  thaire 

(yngen  calle. 
The  lest  fyngir  bat  Utjfl  mom,  for  hit  ia  leat 

ofalle; 
The  next  fjmser  hat  leek*  mom,  for  qnen  a 

leche  doe  ojt, 
With  that  fynger  he  tastes  all  thyng^howe 

that  hit  II  wrojt ; 
LoHfwutn  hat  the  rajdilmut,  for  longest 

fynaer  hit  is ; 
The  ^rthe  men  calles  towekett  therwith 

men  tonehes  i-wis ; 
The  fide  fynger  is  the  tMommie,  and  hithaa 

most  mytt, 
And  fastest  haldes  of  alle  the  tother,  forthi 

men  calles  hit  rijt. 

(2)  "  Pentas,  Lod.  Viv.  xlvrac- 
The  fiTe :  the  cinque :  the  Jive 
fingen  atmawe."  Nomenelator. 

(3)  To  tee  the  end  qf  oHe'tJin- 
ffertt  to  get  drunk.  Leie, 

FiNOERS-AND-TOBS.  Turnips  are 
said  to  go  to  fingers-and-toes, 
when,  instead  of  forming  a  bulb, 
they  branch  off  in  yarioua  direc- 
tions.   Var.  d. 

PiNOLB-FANGLB,  «.    A  trifle. 

FiNiAL,  f.  A  pinnacle. 

FiNiFY,  V.  (1)  To  finish. 

(2)  To  dress  finically.  EtuL 
"  All  the  morning  he  wasteth  in 
/inifying  his  body  to  please  her 
eye."  Man  in  the  Moone^  1609. 

Finishing,  t.  Any  ornament  in 
stone  at  the  corner  of  a  house. 
Holme. 

FiNKVL,  f.  (1)  Fennel.  North. 
(2)  A  tiurning  or  corner  of  a  street. 

FiNNBKT,  adj.  Mouldy.    Weet. 

FiNNBT,  adj.  Humoured;  spoilt. 
Weet. 

FiNNicKs,  t.  A  tawdry  dressed 
woman.  Enex, 

FiNNiKiN,  adj.  Finical.  For.  d. 

Finny,  »,  A  frolic.  Wight. 

Fins,  t .  Things  found.  NortK 

Pint,  pret.  t.  of  finde. 

FiNTUM,  t.  (1)  A  freak ;  a  fancy. 
East. 

(2)  The  name  given  to  a  small 
piece  of  wood  used  for  placing 
the  sickle  in  while  binding  the 
•heafs.  Ea$t. 


FiN-wBBD,  t.  The  restharrow. 
FioL,  t.    A  Tiol.    "  FgoU  or  water 

potte.  Jmtda.**  Huloet. 
Fip,  s.  A  fillip.  Var.  d. 
FippLB,  t.  (1)  The  under-lip.  Nartlk. 

(2)  A  stopper;  a  bung. 
FiR-APPLB,  f .  A  fir-cone.  Vmt*  dial. 
FiRBAUK8,f.  The  timber  of  stnigbt 

young  firs.  Eaet. 
Fib-bob,  t.  The  fir-apple.  X«ie. 
FiBBOiffB,  a.  A  beacon.  Ft.  P. 
FiRDKD,  part.  p.  Freed.  Cra»en» 
FiKB,  V.  (1)  To  burn. 

(2)  To  sufifer  from  the  tee*  i 


FlBB-BALLS,  t.      Hot  shot,  Of  sbot 

with  fusees. 
FiBB-BLABTBD,  j^or/.  ^.  Struck  by 

lightning.  Wett. 
FiM-BOTB,f.(^.-5.)  (1)  An  allow. 

ance  of  wood  for  fuel  to  a  tenant. 

(2)  Decayed  wood.   Northan^t. 
FiRB-BucKBTs,  f.     WateT-buckets 

for  quenching  fires.  Higine. 
FiRE-DBAL,  9.  A  good  deal.  WUis. 
FiRB-DBAKB,  f.  (1)  A  fierydragoD. 

(2)  A  sort  of  fiery  meteor,  and 
sometimes  a  kind  of  firework. 

(3)  A  fireman. 
FiRB.FANGBD,jMir^ji.  Fire-bittea. 

North. 
FiRB  -  FLAU6HT,    t.       lightning. 

North, 
FiRB-FLiNGBR,  t.  An  uicendinrT. 
FiRB-PORK,  a.  (J.'S.)  A  shovel' for 

the  fire. 
FiRBHooK,  t.    An  instrument  for- 

merly  used  to  pull  houses  down 

when  on  fire. 
FiRB-iRON,  a.    A  piece  of  iron  or 

steel  to  strike  light  with  a  flint. 

Jpyrv  yron,  or  any  thing  out  of  the  which 
fyre  may  be  stricken.  jl^mitMR.  Huhet, 

FiRB-LBTBN,  f.  Lightning. 

FiRBLocK,  f .  A  term  of  contempt 
]>— n  that  KMifreloek,  what  a  clatter  he 
makes  j  enrseliim,  he'll  ncTer  be  a  con- 
jurer, for  he  wa'nt  bom  dumb. 

Mutorg  rfj*ck  Qmnor,  17(3^  i,  838. 

FiRB-NBw,  adj,  Quite  new. 


d  by  Google 


I  will /r* 

u  he  was  nerer  ^rVd 

rannd  hu  noddle. 

W^Ucy,O.Pl.,T.466. 

h ;  to  fret ;  to  nau- 

ilt.  North, 

r.  A  wonder.  Craven. 

afirm.  North, 

*<  Precious  stones, 
and  the  like,  which 
heir  pins  withal,  to 
eads  shine,  and  look 
alike  stars/' /^A/Mt' 
694. 
ED,  adj.     Discon- 

k>U9. 

K  Freed.  Craven. 
J.-S.)   Made  of  fir. 


tet. 

(4)  adj.  Frisky.  Wane. 

(5)  f .  A  sort  of  top. 

Fish.  To  have  other  JUh  to  fry,  to 
be  bnsy  with  other  matters. 

FiSHKR,  f.  Apples  baked  in  batter. 
Devon, 

FrsHKRATB,  V.  To  providc  for.  Eatt, 

Fi8H-FAO,«.  A  fish -woman.  South. 

FisH-OARTHs,  f .  Places  at  the  sides 
of  rivers  to  secure  fishes,  that 
they  may  be  more  easily  caught. 

FisHiNO-TAUM,  f.  An  angling  Une. 
North. 

FiSH-LBBP,  f.  A  fish-basket.  Pr.  P. 

FiSK,  V.  To  frisk  about,  idling. 
"  That  runneth  oxxifitking."  Tut- 
eer,  "Whither  arc  jonfitking 
and  gigiting  now  ?*'    Mre.  Behn, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


ns 


454  VI 


at9   Heirtm,   168S.      Tn  fi$k 

away,  to  slink  away  secretlj. 

FisNAMT,  t.  Face ;  phyiiogBomy. 

1Hi6  ftjrttte  of  yycMoaiy 

Tk«t  foQimede  wai  ev«r. 

Morti  AHhm. 

FisoBKowB, «.  A  load  of  lobater. 
NonUnale  MS, 

FxSS-BUTTOCKBD-aOW.  A  fat,  tqU 
gar  woman.  Etut."Finehittoeied 
•owe.  Tarda  muUerJ*  HuloeL 

FissB,  t.  (1)  Fiah. 

(2)  Fiats.  Var.d. 

FiBSLB,  (1)  a.  A  thistle.  Suffolk. 
(2) «.  To  fidget  North. 

(3)  See  i^t^. 

FisT-BALL,  f.    A  ball  like  a  foot- 

ball,  but  atruck  with  the  fiata. 

NomeneUUor, 
FisTiNO-HOUNB,  *.      A   kind  of 

spaniel. 
Fkbtt,  t.  The  fist 
FisTT-cuFFS.      To  come  to  fisty- 

cuffk,  to  fight. 
Pit,  (1)  a.  a  diviaion  of  a  poem  or 

diance. 

(2)  V.  To  natch ;  to  be  equal 
with.  Shaketp, 

(3)  adj.  Ready;  ineliAed.  Tor.  d. 

(4)  adj.  Much;  long.  A  •*flt 
time,"  a  long  time ;  a  '*flt  deal  of 
trouble,''  much  trouble.  Han^ih. 
(b)pret.  t.  of  fight.  Fought. 

(6)  Fit  qf  the  face,  a  grimace. 

Shaketp. 
Fitch,  a.  (1)  A  polecat.  SofMrwt. 

(2)  A  amall  spoonful.  Line. 
FiTCHBs,  t.  Vetches.  Var.  d. 

FiTCBBT,      " 

riTCHBB,         .^^^.  A  polecat. 

riTCHVK,  J 

FiTCHBT-piB,  a.    A  pie  of  apples, 

onions,  and  bacon.  North. 
FiTHBLB,  t.  (^.-S.)  A  fiddle. 
FiTMBNT,  t.  Equipment.  <Sibai(ff«p. 
Ftpton, 

rXTOKB, 


i.}w 


t.  A  falsehood. 


He  dolh  feed  yon  with  Mom,  figneots. 
andleatings.    B.J<m.,Qjfntk.Be9€U,i,*, 

To  teU  %Meme  ia  yoor  landlord*!  cara, 
tfue.  rorfa.  C  S. 

(2)  9.  To  form  lies  or  fictions. 

Although  in  way  other  plioes  be  ooai> 
Bionlj  used  to  Jitte$^i/arfiUm\  aad  to 
write  donsei  or  his  own  heed. 

flHL  Uh»,  »y  ^br<A,  p.  1016,  A. 

FiTTBK,  t.    A  pretence,  or  feint. 

We9t. 
FiTTBa,  V.    (1)  To  kick  the  feet 

about. 

(2)  To  be  In  a  pasaioa.  North. 
FiiTBas,  a.  (1)  Men  who  vend  and 

loadooala.  North. 

(2)  Pieces;  fragments. 
FiTTiiY,  adv.      Nicely;  deverly. 

FiTTLB,  (1)  V.    To  Uttle ;  to  blab. 
Soimier$ot. 

(2)  a^.  **Fittie  or  ranninge 
witted.  FutUu."  Huloet. 

(3)  ».  To  dean.  O^d. 

(4)  t.  Victuals.  Wore. 
FlTTLKD-ALE,  f.     Aic  Buxed  With 

spirits,  and  wiarmed  and  sweet- 
ened. YarH^h. 
FiTTT,  (1)  adj.      N«at;    piA>per. 

South. 

(2)  Landa  left  hy  the  aea.  Line. 
FivB-FiNOBBS,  a.  (1)  Oxlips.  JSatt. 

(2)  A  wart  on  a  horae,  called 

also  an  anberry. 
FiVE-LBAV,  f.  CinquefoiL 
FiVB^pBKNY-wo&Bis,  t.  The  game 

of  merrils,  called  by  Shakespeare 

nine  men's  monis. 
FirBB,a.  A'me8,adiaeaaeiBhor»es. 
Fix,  a.  A  lamb  yeaned  dead.  9Fea/. 
FiXATiovN,  t.  (Lai-)  Fixing. 
FncB,  adj.  Fixed. 
FiXBN,  a.  Avixea.  North. 
FrxBMB,  a.  The  bitch  lax. 
Fnc-VAX,  a.  Faxwax. 
FixuRB,  f.  A  fixed  position. 
Fix,  a.  A  flash ;  ahisaing. 
Fizoio,  f.  See  Fisyig. 
Fi2MBK,  «.  To  fidget.  St^ff. 
FizxLB,  V.  (1)  To  fleet. 


d  by  Google 


icir  rooft  when  there 
formances  at  them. 
)  players  were  oat  of 
At,  they  were  said  to 
fern. 

out  the  hat  ii  aa  good  as  a 
le  pole  at  a  common  play- 
ft  company. 

Mad  World,  0.  PI.,  v,  864. 
i  fiagfaliu  plaien,  poore 
lerrie  knaves,  that  were 
I  nor  ladiea,  bat  honestly 
irnc  clothes, 
qr,  Settrckfor  Money,  1600. 

B,    »,       Rush-seated 

Lying;    flattering. 

(1)  {Lat)  A  scourge; 


{^)pret.  i.pl.  Fled. 

(4)  f.  The  ray-fish.  North. 
Flairk,  f.  The  scate. 
Flaitch,  v.      To   be  persuasive. 

Cumb. 
Flaite,  v.  To  scare.  North. 
Flake,  «.  (1)  A  paling,  or  hurdle ; 

a  temporary  gate.  North. 

(2)  A  scale,  or  covering  mem- 
brane. Pr.  Part). 

(3)  A  piece,  or  fragment.  Line, 
Flam,  (1)  f.    A  low  marshy  place. 

Oxfd. 

(2)  f.  A  falsehood ;  a  deceit. 

(3)  V.  To  deceive,  or  cheat.  Kent, 

(4)  f.  A  heavy  stroke,   or  fall. 
North. 

Flambb, 

FLAMBO, 


;}..(^..x) 


A  flame. 


d  by  Google 


FLA 


456 


FLA 


In  fine,  madam,  were  there  not  hopes 
of  seeing  once  more  yoar  angelical  self, 
and  receiving  some  benediction  fVom  the 
flambos  of  your  eyes,  I  could  presently 
resolve  to  commence  blindness;  and 
were  it  not  for  the  oriental  perfumes 
that  come  from  your  breath,  it  should 
not  be  long  before  I  should  put  a  period 
to  mv  own. 

Baehard^i  Obtenation*,  1671,  p.  178. 

Flamed, par/./».  Inflamed.  Spenaer, 

Flame-few,  #.  The  bright  reflec- 
tion of  the  moon  in  the  water. 

Flammakin,  8.  A  blowsy  slatternly 
wench.  Devon. 

Flammb,  v.  To  flame ;  to  glitter. 

Flam-new,  a^^'.  Quite  new.  Cornw. 

FlampoynteSi  "1  t.  a  sort  of  pork 
flaumpbyns,  j  pies. 

Flampoynte*.  Take  gode  enturlarded 
porke,  and  sethe  hit,  and  hewe  hit,  and 
grinde  it  smalle ;  and  do  therto  gode  fat 
these  grated,  and  sugur,  and  gode  pon- 
der;  then  take  and  make  coffvns  of  thre 
ynche  dene,  and  do  al  this  tnerin ;  and 
make  a  thynne  foyle  of  paste,  and  cut 
oute  thereof  smale  poyntes,  and  frie  hom 
in  grese,  and  stike  nom  in  the  farse,  and 
bake  hit^  and  serve  hit  forthe. 

Warner,  Ant.  Cul,  p.  66. 

FlaNi  (1)  adj.  Broad  and  large. 
North. 

(2)  adj.  Shallow.  Cumb. 

(3)  f.  A  small  round  net,  placed 
over  a  hole,  to  catch  a  rabbit. 
Norihampt. 

Flancantebkin,  f .  The  white  rot. 
Somerset, 

Flancardes,  f.  Coverings  for  the 
flanks  of  horses. 

Flanch,  t.  A  projection.  North. 

Flandan,  f.  "A  kind  of  a  pinner 
joined  with  a  comet."  Ladies 
Dictionary  1 1694. 

Flandbrkin,  f.  A  native  of  Flan- 
ders. 

I  find  him  to  be  a  man  of  more  bulk 
than  brain,  in  short,  a  swagbrlly'd  fian- 
inkin.  Durfey,  Marriage-hater  mtUeh'd, 

Flanb,  V.  (A.-S.)  To  flay. 
Flano,  v.  To  slam  a  door.  Si^jf, 
Flange,  v.  To  project  out.  Var,  d. 
Flangy,  a4f.  Shallow.  Var.  d. 


Flanker,  (1)  v.  To  1 
sparks. 

(2)  s.  A  spark  of  fire. 
Flannbn,  f.  Flannel.  Vi 
Flant,  v.  To  flaunt. 
And  I  shall>fan/  it  in  the  pi 
grey  Flanders,  crowd  the  w 
equipage,  and  be  the  enr 
butterflyes  in  town. 

Skadvell^Tnul 

Flantum,  adj.  Flabby.  J 

Flap,  (1)  v.  To  strike;  t 

Alle  the  flesche  of  the  fl 

'B.efiafpet  in  sondyre. 

J/o 

Rascall  dost/app«  mo  in  the 

tailcr; 
And  tell'stthou  meof  haberdai 
Boielandt,  Knave  ofi 

(2)  s.  A  Stroke,  or  tou 

(3)  To  turn  a  pancake 
shake  of  the  pan.  East 

(4)  s.  Anything  that  fl 

(5)  s.  A  gadding  woma 
Flap-dock,  t.  Foxglove. 
Flapdoodle,  s.     The 

nourishment  of  fools,  i 
Flap-draoon,  s.  (1)  Ra 
taken  out  of  flaming  s 
swallowed.     An  old  ( 
amusement  for  childrei 
(2)  The  lues  venerea. 
Flaps,  v.    To  make  a  m 
sipping    liquids  with 
Northampt. 
Flap-jack,  t.    (1)  A  pai 
apple-puff. 

And  'tis  in  reanest  among  ] 
daughters  to  aevonr  their  cb 
apple-pies,  cream  and  cus 
jacks,  and  pan-puddings. 

Jovial  Cnv,  0. 

(2)  The  lapwing.  Suffo 

(3)  A  flat  thin  piece 
East. 

Flapper,  t .  A  young  du 
has  just  taken  wing. 

Flappe-sawce,  f.  A  glui 

Nowe  hatha  this  glutton,  {. 

tawce,  the  thyng  that  he 

tnously  swallowe  downe  holi 

PaUgrav^9  AooU 

Flappy,  f .  Wild ;  unstead; 


d  by  Google 


FLA 


4&7 


VLA 


Flays,  «.  Broad  mnihrooms.  But. 
Fi^Fsm,  (1)  9.  To  speak  flippantly. 

(2)  «.    An  imp^tinent  fellow. 

BedM. 
FI.APST,  a^.  Flabby.  Bed$. 
Fi^mx,  f.    (1)  Fat  round  a  pig's 

kidney.  Var.  d. 

(2)  Spittle.  Somenet 
FLAmNKCK,  V.    To  flaont  Yiilgarly. 

EtuL 
FLABmAMCK,  f.  A  bastle,  or  hurry. 

Flaah,  (1)  r.  To  dash. 

(2)  *.  A  perriwig.  Norih, 

(3)  t.  A  abeaf  of  arrows. 

(4)  9.  To  trim  a  hedge.  EoMt. 

(5)  f .  A  pool.  See  Flotehe. 

(6)  To  make  ajUuK  to  let  boats 
down  througb  a  lock.  W99L  To 
cut  ajlash,  to  make  a  show  for 
a  short  time. 

F1.A8HKS,  t.    The  hot  stages  of  a 

fe^er.  Somih, 
Flashy,  adj.  (1)  Showy;  gay. 

(2)  Loose ;  insipid. 
Flaskeb,  r.  (1)  To  flutter.  North. 

(2)  To  choke,  or  stifle. 
F1.A8KBT,  f.    A  clothes-basket;  a 

shallow  washing-tub. 
FiASKiN,  f.  A  small  cask  for  carry- 
ing liquor  to  the  field.  Yoriih, 
Flat,  (1)  t.  A  blow,  or  flap. 

(2)  t.    A  smooth  level  place ;  a 

field. 

(3)f.  A  hollow  in  a  field.  Gloue. 

(4)  adj.  Sorrowful ;  out  of  spirits. 

i5)  f.  A  simpleton. 
6)  sdtr.  Entirely. 

(7)  t.  A  shallow  basket,  made  of 
peeled  osiers.  Norihampt. 

Flat-back,  «.  A  knife.  North. 
Flat-caps,  t .  A  nick-name  for  the 

citizens  of  London,  who  wore 

flat  caps ;  a  cockney. 

Shew  iu  (I  pny)  tome  reawn  how  it  haps. 
That  ve  are  ever  bound  to  wtMxt  fiat-eop$, 
Aa  thoagh  we  had  unto  a  citie'i  trade 
Bin  nreatiars,  and  10  were  free-men  made. 
^       SotcUmds,  Kna»«  of  HarU,  1613. 

Flatch,  v.  To  flatter.  North. 


Flatcbbt,  t.  The  stomach.  Devon. 
Flath,  «.  FiUh;  ordure.  West. 
Flathk,  f.  The  ray.  Pr.  P. 
Flat-ieox,  t.    An  iron  without  a 

box. 
Flativk,  aeg.  Flatulent. 
Flatlino,    ladv.  Flat.  To  Mirike 
flatlono,  fjlatHnfff    to     strike 

with  the  flat  side. 
Flatlims,  adv.  Peremptory.  North. 
Flat-milk,  s.      Skimmed   milk. 

Line, 
Flatoub,  f.  {A,'N.)  A  flatterer. 
Flat-rhan,  t.      Stratas  of  coal. 

Stqf. 
Flats,  t.    (1)  A  general  term  for 

small  fresh-water  fish.  Sv^folk. 

(2)  The  slightly  burnt  bricks  on 

the  top  of  a  kiln.  Eatt. 
Flat-stonk,  9.  A  measure  of  iron- 
stone. 
Flatten,  r.  (A.-N.)  To  slap. 
Flatter-dock,  a.       Pond   weed. 

Cheih. 
Flauoh,  (1)  V.  To  flay.  FUmgher, 

a  flayer.    See  Flawe. 

Well,  well,  go  in  and  noint  your  hack, 
neighbour,  yon  have  been  finely  JfaaitfAX 
ha,  ha,  ha;  air,  yon  are  an  exoelleni 
fia^ker,  ha,  ha,  ha. 

Ra»en$enfl,  Ludom  Cuekoldit  1682. 

(2)pr€t.  t.  Flew;  fled. 
Flauohtbr,  (1)  V.    To  frighten. 

YorJtih. 

(2)  t.  Thin  turf.  North. 
Flaumpetms.  See  Flampoynta. 
Flaun,  «.  A  sort  of  baked  custard. 

Ffll  oTcn  ftill  ofJUuaUt  Ginny  pais  not  for 

■leep. 
To-morrow  thy  father  hia  wake-day  will 

keep.  Tmutr. 

With  green  cheeae,  donted  cream,  with 

fia«H»  and  cnatarda  itor'd, 
Whig,  cyder,  and  with  whey,  I  domineer  a 

lord.  Dragt.^  Njfmpkal.,  6. 

Thii  qnarter  ia  welcome  to  jonng  lada 
and  lawea ;  for  now  eomea  in  a  whole 
Spring  tide  of  cherriea,  gooaeberriei, 
raaberriea,  genitina,  peaacoda,  cnatarda, 
checse-cakea,)I«PM,  and  fooli. 

Poor  Bobin,  1788. 

Flaunts,  $.  Fineries.  Shaketp. 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


rtB 


459 


n.1 


(7)9.T»TObor.  Ail. 

(8)  t.  A  lore  place  in  the  flesh 
where  the  tkin  n  nibbed  off. 
Lme.  Abo,  the  lleMi  itielf. 

(9)  j:  The  dowB  of  raimAlt.  But. 
fvmcmMD,p»H,p.{A.~N,)  Arched; 

▼anlted. 
FivcvsTOHS,  It.   A  snail  stone 

runnrroNB,  j  nsed  in  spinning. 
Flbct.v.  Toallnie.  HolL 
Flbctbn,  9.  To  abound.  Skimwi; 
Fkas,  a4^.   Damaged  by  the  fly,  oi- 

wet  weather.  Skropsh, 
PLBsonna.  Same  as  Fhppen, 
Flee,  (1)  «.  To  Hj, 

(2)  f.  A  fly.  North. 
fLBB-sr-THB-SBT,  ff.  Afli||htyp<r- 

son.  North, 
FuBCB,  (1)  0.  A  ton.  iSToffik. 

(2)  «.  To  wheedle.  Abrf  A. 
Flbb-flownb,  «•      Fly-blows  in 

meat.  Doroet. 
FuEBiKO-BAniKK,  f .    The  dngon^ 

fly.  North. 
Flkkk,  t.  A  flitch.  North, 
FLnir,  9.pL  Fleas. 
Fi.K»fUBT,t.  A  yellow  Add  flower. 

Flbsk,  (1)  9.  To  bogh,  or  sneer. 
**  Ifleert,  I  make  an  yvell  eoun- 
tenannce  with  the  mouthe  by 
imcoveryi^  of  the  tethe."   Pak' 


A  ermfty  fellow  I  fan,  he  it  so  ftiU  of 
eonrteaie,  tnd  lome  cotnonioK  eom- 
pukm,  he  hAth  lueh  hfleMrinp  eomnte- 
BtBCe;  wm  he  eieth  yon,  sir,  hie  heed 
is  here.  Mm  m  tht  Moom*,  1009. 

A  ^emooUUongn'd  fellow   of  ow   dt^ 


That  with  What  lack  yon?  (ires  his  salur 

tation, 
AndU0riMg  fhwnee,  aad  fawniag  flatten 

Gkim*d  qnafaitaiioe  of  a  ^ontrr-mn  at\ 
staU.  BowUmdt,  Kn.  ifSp.  /-  Di. 

(2)t.  Asneer;  acontemptnooB 
look. 

Do  hvt  eneaire  Tourself. 
lad  mnk  thsjf«»r«,the  gibee,  and  notaUe 

That  dwell  in  n*ty  regiOD  of  hie  fkee. 

SMaktt.,Otk«U.,iftl. 


Flbbt,  (1)  V.  To  float.  South, 

(2)  s.  A  saluwater  tide  creek. 

(3)  t.  Any  stream ;  water. 

(4)  r.  To  skim  milk«  er  any 
other  li^|M.  Fleet^mitk,  akim* 
med  milk.  Ftertmgo,  cnrds. 
FIgotimsHHoh,  a  shallow  dish  for 
skimming  off  the  cream.  North, 
(i)a4f.  Shallow.  Pr.  P.  Stil 
used  in  sereral  dialects. 

(6)t.  The  windward  side.  Snusr- 

(7) «.    To  gutter,  as  a  candle. 

Gloue. 
FtBCmfa,  «•  A  perquisite.  line. 
Flkob,  t.  Sedge  grass.    MS.  Ibth 

Mil/. 

Flb«l,  t.  (J.~N.)  A  flagelet. 
Flboo,  s.  a  fly.  Northtmb. 
Flsoob,  mg.    (A.-N.)       ' 

terrible. 
Flbookd,  oAj.  (1)  Fledged.  Eo»t, 

(2)  Parted;  shaped. 
Flbih,  port.  p.  Flew ;  fled. 
PLBiNOia.L,  s..  A  kestrel  hawk. 
FtBiKOB,  «4^'.  Flying  aboQt. 

In  the  beginince  of  Feb.  1687  tad  ia  all 
that  moneth,  ther  wee  many  liee  and 
fUxnf  talles,  and  atrange  newee  aad 
nimoiurt,  rerie  many  like  to  make  an 
uprora,  which  made  many  folkee  almoate 
at  their  witee  end  to  hear  therof. 

Jf5.iliAai.,3M,rol.lS6. 

FLBrrBB,  «.  To  prop  the  bank  of  a 
brook  damaged  by  a  flood.  Dtrh. 

fVKKXDt  ptUrt.  p.  Bcnt. 

Flbkband.  Smiling.  R.d€Brwmo. 
Flbm,  t.  A  farrier's  lancet. 
Flbmb,  (1)  f.    (J.'N.)  A  river,  or 

stream. 
2)  f.    A  large  trendi  cut  for 

draining.  Wett. 

(3)v.(J.'S.)  To  banish.  Flomer, 

a  banisher. 
ftMumj),  port.  p.  Burnt. 
Flbmnoub,!.  a  phlegmatic  peiton. 
FLBN,s.jiiL  Fleas. 
Flbvb,  «.  (A,-S,)  To  fly. 
Flbotbn,  9.  (AS.)    To  flott;  to 

saiL 
Flbpfbb,  (I)  t.  The  under  lip. 


d  by  Google 


FLE 


460 


FLI 


(2)  V.  To  hang  the  lip.  North. 
FLsmTB,  V.  To  fleer. 
Flkschklthkdk,  f.  {A,'S.)  Flesh- 

lineu;  carnality. 
Flbsh,  (1)  «.  To  fatten. 

(2)  To  strengthen;  to  incite. 

(3)  Fk^h  and  fell,  muscle  and 
skin. 

FLKSH-AXByf.  AcleaTCr. 

Fi.BSHINO-BSAM,  1  f.  A  WOOdCB  ifl- 

FLBSH-BBAiCy  J  stmment  used 
hy  tanners  to  suspend  the  hides 
to  be  dressed. 

Flbshlt,  o^'.  Flexible. 

Flbshmbkt,  f.    Pride,  encouraged 
by  success. 

Flesshamtls,  f.  Shambles. 

Flbt,  a.  {A,'S,)    A  floor;  a  cham- 
ber ;  a  field. 

Flbtch,  f.  A  plank.  Northatnpt. 

Flbt-chbbsb,  a.    Cheese  made  of 
skimmed  milk.  Ea»t, 

FLETCHEfl^  «.  (J,'N.)    An  arrow- 
maker. 

Fletchbked,  adj,       (1)    Having 
variegated  feathers,  applied  to 
poultry. 
(2)  Red,  applied  to  a  horse.  Suf. 

Flbtcubs,  f.    Green  pods  of  peas. 
East. 

Flete,  (1)  r.  To  float. 

The  order  of  the  fyldes  and  medowa 
beluugrogre  to  Sbotterer,  and  how  miiny 
acres  the  fanner  showd  hare  lynig  and 
/Utynff.  Stratford  MS. 

(2)  pret.  t.  Flew.  Gawayne. 
Fletere,  v.  To  flitter.  Lydg. 
Fletbcitte,  f.      Skimmed   milk. 

North. 
Flbtsheb,  a.    A  young  peas-cod. 

East. 
Flett,  (\)s.  a  fliting,  or  scolding. 

(2)pret.t.  Flitted. 
Flbuks,  s.  Vermin  in  the  livers  of 

diseased  sheep.  Var.  d. 
¥hKW,(l)  adj.  Shallow.  **Ftewe  or 

not  deape,  but  as  one  maye  wade. 

Brevia."    Huloet.    Still  used  in 

this  sense  in  Somerset. 

(2)04;.  Washy;  tender.  North. 


(3)  f.  The  down  of  animals. 
Var.d. 

(4)  I.  A  sort  of  fishing-net. 

(5)  f.  A  lancet.  MidL  C. 

(6)  t.  The  chap  of  a  hound. 
fiewedf  having  large  hanging 
chaps. 

(7)  ae^.  Weak;  delicate.  Berks. 
Flewkb,!  a.      A  kind  of  fish;  a 

FLO  KB,  J  species  of  plaice;   the 
tunney. 
Flbwort,  s.  The  name  of  a  plant. 

^'     }..  Keah. 

rLBTCH,  j 

Flbxt,  v.  To  fly. 

Flby,  pret.  t.   Fled. 

Flbybb,  f.    A  kidney.   MS.  Ibth 

cent. 
Flbtnb,  part.  p.   Banished.  Rob. 

Gloue. 
FLBYa,t.  (1)  Fleas;  flies. 

(2)  A  fleece. 
Flibberoibbb,  t.  A  sycophant. 

And  when  these  flatterers  and  jUkkrr- 
gibbes  another  day  shall  come  and  claw 
Ton  by  the  back,  yonr  grace  may  answer 
them  thus.      lAiiaur,  Sermoiu,  foL  SO. 

Flibbergibbbr,  f.  A  lying  knave. 
Flittertioibbbt,  f.  The  name  of 

a  fiend. 
Flick,  (1)  t.  A  flitch  of  bacon. 

(2)  f .  The  faiiy  membrane  in  the 

stomach  of  animals.  West. 

(3)f.   A  slight  blow. 

(4)  V.  To  give  a  jerk. 

(5)  f.  A  trial.  South. 

(6)  V.  To  lap  up.  South. 

(7;  s.  The  down  of  animals.  East. 
Flicker,  ».  (1)  (A.^S.)  To  flutter. 

(2)  To  embrace. 
Flicker-mouse,  s.  A  bat. 
Flickbtb,  f.   Blushes.  Devon. 
Flicx-tooth-comb.  Acoarsecomb. 

Somerset. 
Flioder,  f.  A  limpet.  North. 
Vlig,  adj.  Yledged.  Palsgrave.  Still 

used  in  Cheshire. 
Fliggard,  8.  A  kite  of  a  diamond 

form.  Yorksh. 
Fligg-dvst,  a.  The  dust  left  in  the 


d  by  Google 


fLI 


461 


FLI 


nest  after  the  young  binU  are 
flown.  NortJkampt. 

PuMKD,  adj.  (1)  Fledged.  Var,  d. 
(2)  Bntangled.  Line. 

FuGOKK,  V.  To  flutter.  Var.  d, 

Fliouxus,  (1)  t.  A  plant ;  the  com- 
mon flag.  Ea»i. 
(2)  Toung  birfjt,  ready  to  fly. 

Fliahm,  ff.   A  i^p'a  mast. 

Flioht,   (1)  «.    To  dispute;  to 
contend. 

(2)  t.  A  scolding  match.  NorilL 

(3)  s.  A  light  arrow. 

(4)  f.  Alight  faU  of  snow.  Oafd. 
(5)f.  The  chaff  of  oats.  EomL 

(6)  f.  The  first  swarm  of  bees. 

(7)  8,    A  second  swarm  of  bees. 

(8)  f.  Sea-fowl  shooting.  Stmth, 

(9)  f.  The  flight  of  an  arrow, 
abont  a  fifth  part  of  a  mile,  called 
also  tiJUffht'tkot, 

FuGHTSN,  9.  To  scold.  North, 
FLioBTSRyf.    A  spark;  an  ember. 

North. 
Flights, (l)f.  Torfcot  into  squares 

for  fuel.  Lane. 

(2)  The  chaff  of  com. 
Flig-mb-oaiukt,    f.     A   gaudily 

dtcssed,  but  untidy  girl.  North, 
FLI6KX88,  t.   Plumage.  PaUy. 
Flim-flam,  (1)  s.  A  lie;  nonsense. 

(2)  a^.  False ;  nonsensical. 
FLiNBtsi-Mousn,  f.  A  bat.  South, 
Flikdbks,  f.  Fragments.  North. 
fLUf%,part.p.  Flown. 
FuNO,  (1)  9.   To  kick ;  to  resent. 

Devon. 

(2)  V.    To  bafile,  or  disappoint 

North. 

(3)v.  To  dance,  by  throwing  out 

the  legs.  North. 

(4)  t.  A  finch.  Une. 
Flin GiNO-TRU,  f .  A  piece  of  tim- 
ber hung  as  a  partition  in  a  stalL 

North. 
Flinkxt,  t.  A  long  narrow  slip  of 

Isnd.  Northampt. 
Elints,    f.      Refuse    barley    in 

malting. 


Flip,  (1)  •.  To  fillip;  to  jerk.  So- 
mertet.  7b  /Iqf  191,  to  turn  up 
the  sleeves. 

(2)  ».  A  slight  blow.  East. 

(3)  f.  A  drink  made  of  beer,  gin, 
and  coarse  sugar.  S^olk. 

This  tamn/Upp  and  pniich  are  nit  drinks. 
Shadmll,  Tkt  Seowreri,  1691. 

(4)  a4f.  Flippant;  nimble.  Bewm. 
Flipb,  (1)  •.  To  pull  off.  North. 

mt.  The  brim  of  a  hat. 
(3)  «.  A  fiake  oS  snow. 
Flxfpamt,  a4f.  Lively;  gay. 
I  jtttt  met  my  doctor,  snd  he  bu  nT*n 
me  the  rarest  cordial — methiukfl  1  am 
10  fitppanH— Vow,  my  little  motue, 
how  do  yoa  f    Shall  ve  walk  in  ? 

Tk4  CJuaU,  1663. 

FLIPPBR-DB-FLAPPSm,      t.       NoisC 

and  confusion  caused  by  show. 

Stutex. 
Flippbrino,  s.  Weeping.  North. 
Flipfitt-flop,  adj.  Awkward  in 

fine  clothes.  Warw. 
Flirb,  V.  To  fleer. 
Flirk,  r.    To  jerk,  or  flip  about. 

Wilt$. 
Flirt,   v.    To  move  nimbly;   to 

speak  lightly  or  sarcastically. 
Flirt-gill,         It.     A    forward 
FLIRT-GILLIAN,  Vaud  uucoustant 
FLiRTioio,        J  girl ;  a  woman 

of  light  behaTioor. 

Ton  heard  him  take  me  up  like  a  fiirtgiU. 
B.  ^  Fl.,  Kn,  ofB.  Pe^tU,  iv,  1. 

Thoa  took'it  me  up  at  every  word  I  spoke 
As  I  had  been  a  maukin.  Kfiurt-gilUeM. 

Flirtigig,  (1)  f.  A  wanton  girl. 

(2)  f.  A  pet ;  a  passion. 
Flish,  adj.  Fledged.  Devon. 
Flisk,  (1)  V.     To  skip,   to  flirt 

abont ;  to  wince.  North, 
Were  fannes,  and  flappes  of  feathers  fond, 

to  flit  away  the  Ifi^Aiii^  flies. 
As  iatle  of  mare  that  han^  on  ground, 
when  heat  of  summer  doth  arrise, 
The  wit  of  women  we  might  praise 
for  finding  ont  so  great  an  ease. 

0owo»*«  FUoioiU  <ituppett  1596. 


(2)r. 
Line. 


To  flick,  as  with  a  whip. 


d  by  Google 


FLI 


462 


fLO 


(3)  f.  A  coarse  comb.  Weti* 

(4)  f.  A  bundle  of  wbite  rods  to 
brush  away  cobweba  and  duat. 
Gloue. 

PiiT,  (1)  9,    To  fly;  to  escape. 

(2)  9,  To  remote;  to  chaage 
one*8  residence. 

(3)  V.  To  leave  work  unfinished. 

(A)adf.  Shallow;  thin.  Skmx. 

(5)v.  To  tether. 
Flitch,  (1)  v.  To  move  (torn  phu» 

to  place.  Norf, 

{2)a^.  Ofllcious;KTe!y.  mUi, 
Flitchbn,  f.    A  flitch  of  bacon. 

We»t, 
Yowtrflitehinf  of  bMoa  and  Marttensi 

b«ef.   buKntorjf,  Stratford  (mAwmMSS. 

Flitk,  t>.  (A.-S.)  (1)  To  scold;  to 

brawL  Still  used  in  the  North. 

(2)  To  flit;  to  fly. 
Flitkr,  f.  Ascolfi  North* 
Flittbn,  V,    To  remove  a  horae 

into  fresh  pasture.  Oxfordth, 
Flitter,  (1)  o.  To  droop.  Line* 

(2)  9.  To  scatter  in  pieces. 
FLITTSBIN6,  adj,  (1)  Floating. 

(2)  Sleety.  Dortet, 
FLiTTBE-MovaB.       See    FUndtr^ 


Fltttsrs,  f.    (1)    Pieces;    rags. 
Somertet 

(2)  Small  pancakes.  South. 

(3)  The  residue  of  the  leaf  of  a 
fig,  in  making  lard.  Northampt, 

Flix,  f.  (1)  The  flux. 

(2)  The  for  of  a  hare.  Ktmk 
Fliz,  f.    A  splinter.  North,    Fliz- 

lonut  flying  particles;  sediment 

of  flour.  East, 
Flizzen,  9.  To  laagh  sarcasticaUy. 

North. 
Fltttebtnoe,  pr€t.  a,    "Lyght- 

nynge,  and  xkotflytterfnge**  The 

FmtvvaU,  1528,  foL  xUy. 
Flo,  (1)  t.  {A.'S,)   An  arrow. 

(2)  V,    To  flay. 
Float,  (1)  a.  (^..iS.)    Flood. 

(2)  f .  A  kind  of  raft  North. 


(3^  9.  To  irrigate  land. 

(4)  9,  To  pare  off  th< 
Ftoaiinff-4ho9el,  a  shovel 
ting  turf.  Skropih. 

(5)  pret,  t.    Chid,  or 
Yorith. 

Float-grass,  «.  Grass  gr 

swampy  ground.  De9on 
Floating,    a.    Uemorrlu 

menet. 
Floats,  a.     The  woodei 

that  hang  ovee  the  sic 

waggon.  Etut 
Float-wbjet,  a.  Cordamu 

whey.  Northmrnhk 
FLOATT,a.  Rank,aaherbag 
FLOB0BR,(l)ak  Looaeflal 

Norihampt, 

(2)o.  To  hang  loose. 
Flocoipbnd,  9.  (Lat.)  To 

to  make  no  account  of. 

Flock,  t.  A  hurdle.  2>«M 

Flockbt,      It.  a  loose 

vLOKKARik,  J  with  large 

worn  at  the  beginning  of 

eent.  Skelton,  ii,  16a 
Flockly,  <uf9.    In  ambu 

heap.    "  Floekhfet  or  in 

meat  ConfertinC'  Hul 
Flook-lbt,  f.    A  mark  < 

reaching  from  the  hi| 

bucket  joint.  Ea$t,. 
Flookmbl,  ado,  {J.'S.)  Ii 
FlockoPowdbr»  t.    a  po 

plied  to  doth,  to  make 

thick. 

If  his  oloth  ke  zviL  yearis  lo 
let  him  on  a  nek,  and  ttret 
with  ropes,  and  raoke  hii 
■inewes  Bhrinke  a^ne,  whil 
brooght  him  to  zviiL  yearda. 
have  brought  kirn  to  that 
ther  have  a  pretie  feate  to 
agame.  He  makes  me  a  poi 
and  plaies  the  policarie,  ti 
Jlock$-po%odtr,  thejdoaoinc 
to  the  cloth,  that  it  is  woi 
consider,  troly  a  good  inrei 
that  io  goodly  wiU  should 
applied  I  umf  may  wel  decti' 
pie,  bat  they  canaot  deceiTe 
LtUiwuT 

Flocks,  a.  (1)  Inferior  wc 


d  by  Google 


FLO 


US 


FLO 


it;refaM. 
Orer-ript;  wooUy. 

^.  Covered;  udorned. 

},  To  stop  op  a  wa- 

Abounded.  Skhmer, 
(Tearied.  Oxon. 
tuff.   Skittish.  WeiL 
order.   Yorkih, 
Sag  thick  at  one  end 
the  other.  North. 
I'S.floe*)  Aflounder. 
Flewke, 

B,  adv.  In  flocks. 
Untidy.  Warw, 
N.)  A  river, 
to,  (A.'S.)  Arrows, 
eavy  rain.  Devon, 
cubic  feet  of  earth. 

a.    A  bank  with  a 

h  Bide.  Ea$t. 

i  a  person  does  any- 

>rdinary  well  he  is 

floosert  as  *'  Jack's  a 

ttles."  Lmc. 

'o  outspread.  Nort^ 

mass  of  thin  mud. 

imp ;  flat. 

^rotum.  Somerset. 

»t  the  wings. 

)ur  in  hastily. 

rob. 

A  small  pasty.  Glouc. 

± 

ull  fledged  birds  just 

re  the  nest.  East. 

An  under-petticoat. 

rHBo,  04^.  Blnbber- 

3. 

Y.)  Flower. 

FkMTiM. 

I.  Aiortofpiecus- 
riginally  at  Horenoe. 
ined  till  late  in  the 


last  century  aa  a  Christmaa  dish, 
though  perhaps  the  composition 
of  it  varied,  as  they  were  then 
called  apple  foren tines.  They 
consisted,  we  are  told,  of  an  im- 
mensely  large  di&h  of  pewter^ 
filled  with  good  baking  apples, 
sugar,  and  lemon,  to  the  very 
brim ;  with  a  roll  of  rich  paste  as 
a  covering — pie  fashion.  When 
baked,  and  before  serving  up, 
the  upper  crust,  or  lid,  was 
taken  off. 
If  •tealins;  niBf  ardi,  tartt,  and  J^orentinett 
By  some  Tate  atalutc  bcrrcaied  trrason. 

B.4FI.,  WumaH hater, Y,L 
I  went  to  Florence,  from  whence  we 
have  the  art  of  making  cuBtarda,  which 
are  therefore  callfd  Flurmt'iM-s. 

Cotgraee,  WiVs  JnUrpreter,  167L 

(2)  A  sort  of  silk. 

Flobschake,  8.    A  decorator.  Pr. 

P.   See  Flourish. 
Floschb,  f.  A  pit,  or  pool.  Flosh- 
hoUf  the  hole  which  receives  the 
waste  water  from  a  mill-pond. 
Flobsy,  8.  A  slattern.  Craven, 
Floster,  c.  To  be  very  gay.  Devon, 
Flotb,    (1)    8.   {A.-S.)    A  wave. 
Minsheu,  Shakespeare  uses  the 
word  in  this  sense  in  the  Tem- 
pest. 

(2)  8.    A  dilution. 
When  the  madcrc  is  in  fiottf,  breke  hit 
smulle  that  there  be  no  ballys,  for  to 
every  ^erde  30  moate  take  a  pownd  of 
niadcrc.  Porkington  MS. 

Item,  for  the  masterynge,  je  nioste  cast 
owtc  ^owre  olde  flcte  of  ^owre  made- 
rynge,  and  make  a  newe  flote  for  tour 
mastcryns^e  of  dene  water  in  your  ledc 
compctenUy  as  wolle  serve  30W.        Ik. 

(3)0.  To  be  diluted. 

To  make  rede  water ;  take  brasylle  that 
fiotyn,  and  nut  hit  into  an  erthyne 
polte,  with  ly  made  of  lyme,  that  hit 
be  wcBshe,  and  selhc  hit  to  the  halven- 
dele.  n. 

(4)  f.  Dew.  Surrey. 

(5)  8,  A  sort  of  rough  boat,  nser^ 
formerlv  on  the  Severn. 


d  by  Google 


FLO 


464  FLU 


(6)part.p.  Grieved. 
Flotbd,  adj.  Flooded ;  watery. 
Floten,  adj.  Distant. 
Floter,       \„fyi,'S.)  To  float. 

FLOTTERE,  J         ^  ^ 

Flothert,    adj.      Slovenly,    and 

showy.   Var,  d, 
Flothre,  8.  Flakes  of  snow. 
Flotis,  f.  (-^.-5.)   The  froth  from 

boiling. 
Flotsam,  t.  Goods  floating  on  the 

sea. 
Flotte,  r.  To  flow. 
Flotten-milk.  See  Fletndtte, 
Flough,  (1)  adj.    Bleak;  windy. 

North. 

(2)f.  A  flea.  ChefK 
Flouohter,  tr.  To  terrify.  iVorM. 
Floundab,  f.  A  flounder.  Suffolk. 
Flounders,  t.    Animals  found  in 

the  livers  of  rotten  sheep.  Suuex. 
Flount,  v.  To  strut  about  in  gaudy 

dress.  Var.  d. 
Flour,  t .   Soft  thread  or  silk  hang- 

ing  loosely,  as  on  a  tasseL 
Flourettb,    ff.    (JFV-.)     A    small 

flower. 
Flourish,  (1)  v.  To  ornament. 

(2)  f.   A  blossom.  North. 
Flouron,  9.  {Fr.)    A    border  of 

flower-work. 
Flout,  (1)  t.  A  boy's  whistle.  So- 

tntrsct. 

(2)  f.  A  truss,  or  bundle.  Warw. 

Besrde  my  bed  thou  must  goe 
Ana  take  up  t^fUmU  of  strawe. 

MS.  MkmoU  61,  xw.  cent. 

(3)  V.  To  express  anger  by  ges- 
tures. Berks. 

Floutbrsome,  adj.   Frolicksome. 

North. 
Flow,  adj.    Untractablc  North. 
Flowch,  t.   An  old  term  of  re- 

proach. 
Flower-tabbt,  atlf.   A  silk  ? 

1668.  March  26tb.  "To  the  duke  of 
York's  hooae  to  see  the  new  play,  called 
'The  Man  ii  the  Master}'  when  the 
house  was  (for  the  hoar),  it  being  not 
one  o'clock,  very  full    My  wife  extra* 


ordinary  fine  in  her  flover-tiM 
and  every  body  in  love  with  ii 
inde«l  she  is  very  handsome  in  ii 

Flower,  «.  (-^.-M)  To  foam 
Flowery,  adj.  Florid.  Nori 
Flowish,  a^;.  Immodest.  Is 
Flowr,  8.  A  flaw  or  impcrfe 

Heywoodi  1556. 
Flowt,  f.  {A.'S.)  Flood;  a  t 
Flowtino,  f.   Carding  wool  t 

in  the  mixture.  North. 
Flotoene,  1 
FLOTNE,    >f.  Asortofshi 

FLETNB,    J 

Flu,  adj.  Sickly  looking.  Kt 

Flubst-faced,  adj.   Plump- 
North. 

Fluce,  v.  (1)  To  plunge. 
(2)  To  warm  the  legs  by  i 
of  a  dick-pot.  Northampt. 

Flue,  (I)  adj.   Shallow.  Eat 

(2)  f.  The  coping  of  a  ga 
end  of  a  house.  East. 

(3)  t.  The  nap  or  doi 
anything. 

(4)  Same  as  Fiemj  and  Do 
Flue-full,  adj.  Brimful.  Yc 
Fluellin,  f.  The  plant  verc 
Fluff,  {A.-S.)  Same  as  Flui 
Fluogan,  f.    A  coarse  fat  w 

North. 
Fluish,  adj.  Washy ;  weak  j 

in  morals.  North, 
Fluit,  t. 

To  fluils,  horse-coarsen,  sellers, 

buyers. 
To  prisoners,    to   nigfat-fannen 

broome-men, 
To  all  estates  of  forraigners,  and  free 
Taylor^*  Worke 

Fluke,  t.  (1)     A  flounder 
Flewie. 
f2)  A  lock  of  hair. 

(3)  Waste  cotton.  Lane. 

(4)  A  kind  of  worm  found 
times  in  the  livers  of  sheep, 

Flum,  t.  {A.'N.)  (1)  A  rivci 
(2)  Deceit  Var.d. 


d  by  Google 


rLU 


465 


FLT 


ff.     A  fiery  cba- 

t.  Oatmeal  boiled 

;  is  thick  and  gela- 

•  Flummevy-hulU, 

oats  prepared  for 

lery. 

ise. 

i  sloten.  Here/. 

I  maul;  to  bewilder. 

To    fail    down 


)  be  irregular. 

7.     Deceived;  re- 

L  term  given  some- 
rs,  or  assistants  in 
lore  usually  to  foot- 
lervants. 

be  in  a  harry.  Out 
nrell.  Lane. 
at  quantity.  North. 
7 ;  floured.   Gaw, 
ade  of  flour. 
>rood.  North. 
leer  at.  Line. 
Useless  finery, 
onfusion.    Fluredj 

^o  snap  the  fingers 

al  action  or  speech. 

ie.   Yorish. 
Somerset. 

See  flirt. 
;ht  woman.  North. 
A  sort  of  figured 

.  Full  feathered, 
re  said  to  be  Jluah 
i  able  to  leave  the 

fuU. 

Totslr,  fall  of  breaii, 
broad  blown,  as  flush 
Skaketp.,  Kami,  lii,  3. 

ad  condition,  espe- 


2  B 


dally  with  regard  to  worldly  cir- 
cumstances. 
{A)  adj.  Prodigal;  full. 

(5)  «.  A  great  number. 

(6)  i.  A  hand  of  cards  all  of  a 
sort. 

(7)  *.   An  increase  of  water  in  a 
river.   See  Floache. 

(8)  *.   The  hot  stage  of  a  fever. 
South. 

(9)  adj.   Hot  and  heavy,  applied 
to  the  weather  or  atmosphere. 

(10)  9.  To  hop,  as  a  bird. 

(11)  adj.  Even;  on  a  level  with. 

Flusk.,  v.  To  quarrel.   North. 

Fluskkr, r.  To  flutter;  to  be  con- 
fused ;  to  fly  irregularly.   Var.  d. 

Fluste,  adj.  Pushed. 

Fluster,  \       .  , , 

flcstr;t.okJ*-  A  great  hurry. 

Flustered,  a^/*  Half  tipsy. 

Flustergated,    adj.     Blustering. 
Wight. 

Flustrate,  v.  (1)  To  frighten. 
(2)  To  be  confused. 

Flutter,  a.  A  litter.    Gloue. 

Fluttergrub,  a.  A  field  labourer. 
South. 

Flux,  v.  To  strike  with  the  win^s. 
Wight, 

Fluxive,  adj.   Flowing  with  mois- 
ture. 

Fluzzed,  adj.    Bruised;  blunted. 
North. 

Fly,  (1)  8.  A.  familiar  spirit,  atten- 
dant on  a  witch  or  astrologer. 
(2)  V.    To  be  quick  at  taking 
offence.    Northampt. 

Flyabostic,     adj.     Outrageously 
showy.     Somerset. 

Fly-cap,  *.  A  sort  of  cap,  in  fashion 
about  17G0. 

Flycche,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  separate. 

Fly-clapper,  |*.  A  clapper  to  drive 
FLY-FLAP,      J  away  flies. 

Fly-dod,  *.  Ragwort.  Chesh, 

Flyer,  v.  To  fleer. 

Fly-foot,  a.  A  village  game,  simi- 
lar to  leap-frog. 

Flt-ooldinO|  a.  A  lady-bird.  Sum* 


dbyGoogk 


d  by  Google 


le  colour  of  a  dead  leaf. 
1)  (J.'S.)   People;  men 
rely.   /bU-8io#«,  a  popu- 
mblf. 


FoNCB,  adj. 
Line. 


Cunning;  knowing. 


Fond,  adj.  (I)  Stupid ;  foolish ;  half 
silly;  timid;  idle  and  unprofitable. 


dbyGoogk 


d  by  Google 


the  heeles  so  hanti  his  frighted 
at  last,  iii  footmoM'i-intu  must 


the  bottom  of  a  bed.    Wardrobe 

Ace.  Edw,  IV. 
FooT80M,t.  Neat's  foot  oil.  Shropth. 
FooT-gpoEE, «.  Afoot-mark. 


dbyGoogk 


voo 


470 


FOR 


FooT-iTAix,  f.  The  foot  or  base  of 
a  pilkr.  NmHimclmiar,  1585. 

FooT.tTOOL,  t.  A  iort  of  Btimp  or 
•npport  for  the  feet  of  a  womtn 
riding  on  a  pillion. 

Foot-trap,  t.  Theitocks.  "Cippni. 
Un  cep.  The  stocks,  or  fooU- 
tn^r  NonmeUior,  1585. 

FooT-TmBMCBBti  «.  Superficttl 
drains  a  foot  wide.  Nwih. 

FooTY,a4r*  Trifling;  mean.  Var.d, 

Fooz,  «.    The  plant  Mempervivum 

Fop,  (1)  «.  A  conceited  fool. 

(2)  V,  To  act  foolishly. 
FoPi>ooDLB,«.  A  sillyfellow;  a  dnpe. 

Come,  come,  yon  brace  ot/opdoodUt. 
SkadweU,  Bury  Fair,  1689 

FoppxT,  f.  A  foolish  person. 

FoppY,  a^.  Light,  puffy,  moorish, 
applied  to  land.    EmU 

FopsTBR,  «.  A  cutpurse.  Ddsker. 

For,  as  a  prefix  to  verbs,  gives  in- 
tensity or  a  destructive  significa- 
tion, as  from  bete,  to  beat,  for' 
Me,  to  beat  to  pieces,  to  beat  to 
death.  It  answers  to  the  modem 
German  vtr-.  It  is  only  neces- 
sary to  give  the  examples  in  which 
the  ori^nal  meaning  of  the  word 
hu  undergone  any  particular 
modification. 

FoRAORB,  9.  The  headland  of  an 
arable  field.  Kent 

FoRAoStf.  (Fr.)  Fodder;  food. 

FoR-AKD.    And  also. 

FoRANSNTj9rq>.  Opposlteto.  AoWA. 

FoR-BARRS)  V.  To  hinder ;  to  pre- 
vent; to  interpose. 

FoRRKAR,  V.  To  giveway  to  another. 

FoR-BBCAuas.    Because. 

FoRBBLO,  f .    A  furbelow. 

mu.  To  see  a  ledy  in  disabilee,  with 
lier  night  doatfas  pleated  about  her  face, 
like  a  fortification  at  a  pastry-cooks, 
and  another  forbelo*d  from  top  to  toe, 
like  a  Frieslaod  heu— Why,  we  gate  in- 
deed,  becaoae  l^ature'i  brought  to  bed  of 
a  moniter.  Vice  JUelaim%  1703. 

FoR-BBRB,  V,  iA,'S.)  To  abstain. 
FoRBBTB,  9.   The  plant  devii's-bit. 


F0RBI8NB,     Is.  (^.-5.)  An 
poRBTBXNB,  J  plc ;  a  parable. 
FoR-BiTBN,  V.  To  bite  to  pieces. 
FoR-BLBDB,  V.  To  bleed  oopUNialy. 

For-bledd,  covered  with  blood. 
FoB-BLowB,  V.  (1)  Toblowabont. 

(2)  To  swell;  to  blow  or  pair  up. 
FoR-BODK,  1  «.    A  denial;  a  pro- 
voR-BOTT,  J  hibition. 
FoRBORBR,«.  Afurbisher. 
FoRBows,  «.    The  breast  of  an 

animal.  Craven, 
FoR-BRBKE,  v.  To  break  itt  pieecs  ; 

to  destroy. 
F0R-BBI8SUTB,  part,  p.    Broken  ; 

bruised. 
FoR-BRoiDB,  atg.  Very  great;  vn- 

measurable;  overgrown. 
FoR-BURTRB,  f.    (1)  Birth-rigjht  ^ 

first  burth. 

(2)  The  first-born. 
FoR-BUT,  s.  The  top  rail  at  the  front 

of  a  cart  or  wagon.  Nortkaw^i, 
fo%Br,prep.  (^.-5.)  (1)  Past;  near. 

(2)  Besides;  in  addition  to.  Cuntb, 
FoB-BTB,  V.  {A,'S,)   To  ransom; 

to  redeem.  For^bought,  re- 
deemed. 

FoRBTBR,«.  (^.-5.)  The  Redeemer. 

FoR-cARTB,  9.  To  cut  IB  picoes ; 
to  cut  through. 

FoRCB,  (1)  V.  To  regard,  or  care  for. 

Tims  he  in  ofllce  plaster 
Paft  up  with  princely  night, 

Not  fordua  Aretaflla 
Hii  mother-hiw  a  whit, 

Nor  any  of  his  blood. 

TurbertOWM  TngUatt  Tetcs,  1587. 

(2)v.  To  strive. 
Howbeit  in  the  ende,  peiceinng  those 
men  did  more  fiercely /brce  to  gette  up 
ihehilL  NorOrs  PUUmtcC 

(3)  V.  To  urge  in  argument. 
Shaketp. 

(4)  V.  To  stuff,  whence  /orcsif 
meat,  still  used  for  stuffing. 

To  what  form,  but  that  he  is,  Shoald  wit 
hurded  with  malice  and  malice  forcti 
with  wit  turn  him  r 

Shake»p.,Tro.^Ct.rA, 

(5)  V.  To  exaggerate. 


d  by  Google 


FOR 


471 


ton 


Via  ftUet  Tiiae  vy  hittorfo  to  nil, 

JfcillMJ  By  good.  CXOWBf  of  By  ill. 

Jltn«r>rJr^^p.l8. 
(€)  V.  To  IrttcB  aaiaMli.  But. 

(7)  V.  To  dip,  tlietr,  or  ihftTe. 

(8)  V.  To  clip  off  the  vpper  and 
■Mve  hairy  part  of  wooL 
(9)fl4F.  StroBgp. 

(10)  9.  A  water&IL  NoHk. 

(11)  (y/arw.neoesiarilj.  "Then 
^f&n9  shce  moat  he  worth  the 
iBft^iii^."  Heywooi^M  Irvm  Agt, 
1632.  Ab /0r«^  no  natter.  / 
Sm  or  pm€  w^fartt,  I  care  not. 

9yr  <q«od  the  fdowe).  I  tmite  ye  wyll 
hem  me  noordo  that  I  hsTO  hit  nat. 
Bo  by  the  meiee  qnod  he,  thoa  were  on 
tlie  pyllorie  the  whvle.  Than  no  force 
qnoa  the  feknr— ena  wenle  hie  waye. 
Tatct  and  Qmcit  Jntmeret,  i,  p.  97. 

WoMCMM,  9,  {A^N.)    A  cheat;   a 

eatfier,  or  casket. 
YbRCXna,  «.     Forceps;     shears. 

FoscHKS,  «.  {Fr.)  (I)  The  spot 
where  two  roads  branch  off  from 
oite.  Devon, 

(2)  The  hwnichea  of  a  deer. 
FoK-CHoanK,;7arf./?.  Chosen  pre- 

▼ionsly. 
FoKCiPATioy,  a.  (from  Lat,  for- 

e9»)  Tearing  with  pincers. 
FoB-CLOsii  V.  To  ahnt  np. 
FoB-€OMi,  V.  To  prevent. 
FoB^cnABKD,  adj.  Crazy ;  mad. 
Fcnt-cuTTE,  V.  (J.'S,)      To  cut 

tbroogh. 
FoBJ>,  9,  To  afford ;  to  sen. 
Fott-DARKE,tr.(^.-i^.)  Tomakedark. 
FoBnnoH,  t.  The  plant  dodder. 
Fost-Dnnn, «.  A  former  deed. 
Fo&oKLB,  a.    An  adyantage.    See 

j0erdeak. 
Fosonifn,  (J,'S.)  v.  To  condemn. 
PoBDKR,  V.  To  farther,  or  promote. 
Fon-OKWB,  V.  To  wet  with  dew. 
FoRDiT.  Sfantnp.  fT.  Jlfaj9M,p.  345. 
Fos-DO,  V.    Tonndo;  toniin;to 

destroy. 
Fon-DBKDX,  V,  To  terrify  greatly. 
Fon-DR£i2iT,  part.  p.  Drowned. 


Fon-DEiTX|  V.   To  drive  away;  to 
drift. 

Fon-DnoNi2co,  a.    Trouble;   dis- 
turbance. 

Fon  -  nnowKsir,    part.  p.     (1) 
Drowned. 
(2)  Very  dmnk. 

Fon-onr,  adj.  Very  dry. 

FoR-ouLLK,  (1)  V.  To  be  stnpified. 
(2)a&'.  Verydnll. 

Fon-DWiNB,  V.  To  waste  away. 

FonDTNQ,  a.  (^.-5.)  Destruction. 

Fons,  (1)  pnt.  t.   Went;  fared. 
(2W.  Faring;  going. 
(3^  pmri,  jr.  Before ;  having  any- 
thing forthcoming. 

(4)  a.  A  ford.  Nwth. 

(5)  f.  A  furrow. 

FoEBBrr,  a.    The  plant  devUVbit 

Cotgrone. 
FonKDALn,a.  The  pudding  of  a  cow 

towards  the  throat.  Shrop9h, 
FoBE-DATS,  (1)  a.  Towards  noon. 

Ojtford, 

(2)  Towards  evening.  Nortkumb, 
FonK-BLPBR8|«.  Ancestors.  North, 
FoEB-FAMUT,  9,  The  ancestors  of 

a  family.  Ea9t. 
FoBBFBKG,  t.    The  first  taking  of 

a  thing.  We9t. 
FoRB-FLANK,  a.  A  projcctlon  of  ftt 

on  the  ribs  of  a  aheep.  North. 
FoBB-FLAP,  a.  Bands. 
FoEB-FBONT,  9.  The  forehead.  Pair. 
FoRKGANOEE,  9.  A  forcrunner. 
FoBBHAMMBB,  9.  The  large  ham* 

mer  which    strikes  before   the 

smaller  ones. 
FoRBHAND-SHAFT,  9,    An  srrow 

specially  formed    for   shooting 

straight  forward.  Shake9p. 
FoRBHBAD,  t.  An  earth-ridge. 
FoRBHBAD-CLOTH,  9.    A  bandage 

formerly  used  by  ladies  to  pre- 
vent wrinkles. 
FoBB-HEBT,  (1)  V.  To  forbid. 

(2)  V.  To  predetermine. 

(3)  a.  Forethought.  North. 
ToB.n-MMVT,part.p.  Seized  before* 

hand. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


FOR 


472 


TOR 


FoBEHEVEDE,  t.  (A.-S.)  Thc  fore- 
head. 

Foreigner,  t.  A  stranger  to  a  lo- 
cality.  In  some  parts  of  Kent 
all  born  in  another  parish  are  still 
caHed  foreignert, 

FoREiNE,  8,  (A,'N.)  (1)  A  Jakes ;  a 
cesspool ;  a  drain. 
(2)  A  stranger;  a  foreigner. 

FoRELL,  #.  (1)  (Lat.)  A  bag,  or 
purse. 

(2)  A  cover  of  a  book. 

(3)  A  kind  of  parchment,  much 
used  for  covers  of  books. 

FoRELONO.  The  same  as  Foolen, 

FoRELOV7,  adj.  Slanting ;  verv  low. 
East. 

Foreman,  $.  An  ancestor. 

Foremen,  m.  An  old  cant  term  for 
geese. 

FoRBMEST,  adj.  Earliest. 

Fore-milk,  $.  The  first  milk  after 
calving.  North. 

Forenbnst,  prep.  Opposite  to; 
towards. 

FoRENEss,  9.  A  promontory. 

FoRB-PAST,  part.  p.  Past  by. 

FoREPRizE,  V.  To  except ;  to  ex- 
clude. 

FoRB-RBAD,  8,  A  prcfacc. 

Fore-right,  (1)  adj.  Straight-for- 
ward ;    obstinate ;    headstrong ; 
abrupt;  foolish.    S(mih, 
(2)  8,     The    coarsest    sort   of 
wheaten  bread. 

Foresay,  v»  To  foretell,  or  decree. 

Fore-set,  part.  p.  Previously  or- 
dained. 

FoRESHip,  8.  The  forecastle. 

FoRBSHOuTs,  8.  The  double  ropes 
which  fasten  the  main-sail  of  a 
ship. 

FoRBSioN,  8.  Divination. 

Forbslack,  v.  To  relax ;  to  neg- 
lect, or  delay.  Spenser. 

FoRBSLOw,  V.  To  delay ;  to  loiter. 

FoRBSPBAK,  V.  (1)  To  predict. 
(2)  See  For~8peak. 

FoRB-spuR,  f.  The  fore-leg  of  pork. 
frest. 


FoRBSTBAD,  t.  A  ford.  < 

FORESTBR-OF-THE-FBE,  i 

had  a  perpetual  right 
in  a  forest  on  paying  tc 
a  certain  rent  for  the  i 

FoRB-sTOOLS,  t.  The  fo 
a  cart,  which  projecti 
horse.  East. 

FoRESTOwE,  V.  To  wast 

Thifl  nunraer  must  not  be 
minate  of  time  forestowet 
them  of  Scotlaua,  lest;  b; 
here  they  ^n  time  and  i 
frame  their  parties  with  foi 
Speech  in  Parliament,  1640 

Forest- WHITES,  8.  A  soi 
Fore-summers,  s.  A  so 

form  projecting  over 

of  a  cart.  East, 
Fore-token,  s.  A  wami 
FoRETOP,  8.    {})    The 

''His  fax  and   his  J 

Morte  Artkure. 

(2)  An  erect  tuft  of  hi 

head.  Suff.  Used  in  th 

Ben  Jonson. 
For  with  far  lesser  danger  yora 
TrithemiuB  charms,  or  view  t 

head. 
Nor  must  we  now  forget  the  cl 
Who  with  their  fore-tops  ga 

i'th'pew, 
Broueht  there  to  play  at  churc 

chid, 
And  for  discourse  at  meals  wl 
did.  Satyr  agmnst  Bfjfpi 

FoRB- WARDEN,  part. p.  ] 

North. 
FoRBWARB,  V.  To  indcmi 
FoRB-WATCH,  V.  To  wat 

santly. 
FoRB-WAY,  8.  A  high  roa 

F0RE-W£TING,«.  (A.-S.)  I 

ledge. 

FOR-FAOHTE,       "Xport.  j 
FOR-FOGHTEN,  J  with  fij 
FORFAITE,  r.  {A.-N.)     1 
to  offend. 

FOR-FARB,  V.     To   go   tO 

perish. 
FoR-FERB,  V.    To  terrif; 
ingly. 

FOB-FLTTB,  9.  To  SCOld  D 


d  by  Google 


VK,  r.    (i^.-5.)     To  cut 

h. 

9.  {Fr.foureheUe.)  A  little 


That  thurcli  foTth  hir  chanmberlain 
Wald  hare  Idrforlain. 

Jrthour  /•  MerU$^,  p.  53. 

(2)  To  overlay  and  kill  a  child. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


FOR 


476 


FOU 


FoR-woRN,  part,  p.  Worn  out. 

FoR-woRTHE,  r.  (-.f.-5.)  To  perish. 

FoR-WRAPPE,  V.  To  wrap  up. 

FoR-WROGHTj/iar/.  p,  Over-worked. 

FoR-WYTTYNO,  t.  Rcproach. 

FoR-YAF,  jwe/.  t.  Forgave. 

FoR-YAT,  pret,  t.  Forgot. 

FoR-YELDE,  9.  To  repay,  to  re- 
quite. 

FoR-jEDE,  V,  To  forego ;  to  lose ; 
to  omit. 

FoR-jETYLLE,  part,  p.  Forgetful. 
Pr.P, 

Fobs,  #.  A  waterfall.  Craven, 

FossET,  *.   {A.'N.)  A  faucet. 

Foss-FOOT,  8.  The  impression  of  a 
horse's  foot.    Northampt, 

FossickmV'  a  troublesome  person. 
Fotnckmg^  troublesome.   Warw. 

FosBPLB,  s.  The  impression  of  a 
horse's  foot  on  soft  ground. 
Cumb, 

FosTAL,  s,  A  paddock  to  a  farm- 
house, or  a  way  leading  to  it. 
Sutiex, 

FosTALE,  $,  The  track  of  a  hare. 

Foster,  «.  A  forester. 

To  a  herte  he  let  rcnne ; 
:ui.fotlers  dyscryed  hym  then. 

MS.  im  cent. 
And  love  ns  well  iht  foster  can, 
As  can  the  mighty  nobleman. 

BaUad  nth  cent. 
FosTRB,       1   8,    (j^.'S.)      Food; 

FosTRiNO,  j   nourishment. 
For,  V,  To  fetch.  We8t, 
FoTE-HOT,  adv.    On  the  instant; 
immediately. 

FOTB-SETE,  8,   A  footstool. 

FoTEZ,  8,  pi  Feet.  Gawayne, 
FoTH,  8.  A  fragment.   Somer8et, 
FoTHKR,  8.  (A,'S.)  A  great  quan- 
tity ;  a  burthen. 
FoTHBRAM, «.  An  open  space  be- 
hind the  rack,  where  the  hay  is 
placed  ready  to  supply  it. 
FoTiTE,  adj,  (Lat,)  Nourishing. 
FoT-LAMB,  adj.  Lame  in  the  foot. 
Fou,  adj.  Tipsy ;  full ;  few.  North, 
FoucH,  V,   To  quarter  a  buck.    A 
hunting  term. 


FoucHB,  V,  To  vouch. 

FoUDERSOMEy    O^^'.      Cu! 

Cumi, 
FouDRB,  8,  {A,'N,)  Ligl 
FouDREL,  8.   Apparently 

spice. 
FouoADE,  8.  (Fr.)   A  so 

work. 
fovGBTt  part. p.  Fetche 
FouGHTY,  adj.  Musty.   . 
Foul,  8,   An  ulcer  in  a  ( 

any  disease  that  prodi 

North, 
FouLDAGB,  8.  The  liberty 

sheep  by  night.  Norf. 
FOULDBR,  8.     {A,-N.) 

Foultringt  flashing  lik< 
FouLE,  adv.   Greatly.    * 

Kynge  Herode  foule  a 

theyr  wordes."  TheF 

Ixxv,  1528. 
FouLBN,  tf.  {A,-S,)  To  i 
Fouler,  8,  A  kind  of  or 
FouLMART,  *.  A  polecat 
Foul's-mare,  t.  An  oh 

the  gallows. 
Foulyno,  *.  A  wretch. 
Found,  (1)  v.  To  intei 

sign.  We8tmorel,    Se 

(2)  ».  To  confound.  S< 
Works,  ii,  200. 

(3)  V,  To  mix ;  to  dis 

(4)  Supplied  with  foo 
FouNDAY,  8,  A  space  c 

A  term  used  by  iron- 
express  the  time  in  y 
make  eight  tuns. 

FouNDB,  V,  (A.'S,)  Tog 
to  go. 

Founder,  v.    To  fall 
cause  to  fall ;  to  give ' 

Fourbour,  8,  A  furbish 

F0URCHBD,/MZr/./7.  (A.-I 

Four  days.  A  person  ii 
four  day8  in  a  week^  ^ 
quite  the  use  of  his  i 
idiot.  Line, 

FouRiNos,  8,  An  after 
taken  at  4  o'clock  in  lia 
Norf. 


d  by  Google 


FOU 


477 


POX 


Forsjfsi.r9.  To  do  tccordiag  to 

role. 
FouB^-o'cLocK, «.  A  meal  taken  by 

harvest  labonrert  at  that  hour. 

NortkampL 
Foum-mxLKar, «.  The  crossing  of 

two  roads.  Suffolk. 
FoiTRmim,  #.  (f  r.)  A  harbinger. 
FouK-sauABB,  adj.  Quadrangular. 

Alfbtt. 
Fomrrs,  adj.  Fourteen. 
YouwTK'VmLM,  f .  The  fourth  part. 
FouKTNXT,  a.  A  fortnight. 
FonsK,  (1)  f.  A  fox.  Craven. 

(2)    adj,   {A,-S.)     Ready;   wU- 

ling. 
FotJST,  (I)  adj.    Soiled;  mouldy; 

tttmbled ;  particularly  applied  to 

hay  which  from  dsmp  smokes 

and  stinks    when  opened  and 

taken  abroad,    ffesi. 

(2)  «.   A  labourer's  beer-bottle. 

FousTT,  «if .  Thirsty.   Glouc. 
Four,  #.  A  spoilt  child.  North, 
FouTBA,  (1)  adj,  (Fr,)    A  term  of 

contempt.  North. 

(2)  9.  To  thrash  grain.  North. 
FovTB, «.  Plenty.  Northumd. 
Foimf  ART,  a.  Afonimart. 
FouTBA.  (Fr.)   A  fovtra  for  you, 

Bn  expression  of  contempt. 
FouTBT,  adj.  Mean;  palt^^.  Eaut. 
FoiTTY,  (1)  a4j.    Not  fresh ;  fusty. 

North. 

(2)  9,   {Fr.)    A  mean  fellow; 

B  scoundrel. 

FOUWBLE,!        (^_^x    ^i^jrd^ 
FOWSL,     J        ^  ' 

Fow,  (1)  adj.  Foul. 

(2)  *.  Fur. 
FowAYLB,«.  Fuel;  provisions. 
FowB.  To  cleanse  out.    •*  Fowt,  or 
dense,  or  make  deane.  EruderoJ' 
Huloet. 
Beter  become  the  i-licbe, 
Pot  Vofowen  an  old  diche, 
ThAime  for  to  be  dobbed  kniRbtp 
Te  son  amangmaidenei  brignt. 

Be9€M  ofEamtomy  p.  45. 

FowxLBBs,  f.  (1)  Small  pieces  of 


ordnance,    carrying  stone-shot, 

many  of  which  were  distinguished 

by  the  names  of  birds. 

(2)  Stone-bulleto. 
FowxB,  (1) «.  A  fainting  fit.  North. 

(2)  See  Fueier. 
FowiNO, «.  Fodder.  North. 
FowK, «.  Folk;  people.  Yorknh. 
FowKKN,  9.  A  falcon. 
FowKiN,  9.  Crepitus  Tentris. 
FowLB,  (1)  V.  To  catch  birds. 

(2)  9.  A  spoilt  child. 
FowNCB,  V.  To  indent. 
FowNDTHOB,  9.  Trial.  See  Fonde. 
FowTB,  V.  Fault ;  want. 
Fox,  (1)  9.  To  make  drunk. 

Yoar  Dutchroao,  when  he'i  /(ur/,  is  like  a 

fox. 
For  when  be 's  sunk  in  drink,  qnite  earth 

to  a  man's  thinking, 
Tis  full  exchange  time  with  him,  then  he's 

subtlest. 
B.  ^  Fl.t  Fair  Maid  of  the  Thu,  Act  ii,  p.  363. 

Wei  man*d,  wel  ahip'd,  wel  Tictnal'd,  wel 

Well  in  good  health,  well  timbred  and  wel 

joynted : 
AU  whoUy  well,  and  yet  not  halfe  /ox'i 

well, 
Twixt  Kent  and  Bsiex,  we  to  OrsTesend 
fell.  Taylor's  Wbrkes,  1680. 

No  looner  waa  he  below,  but  his  friend 
arreiU  him  at  Mr.  Fox't  anit,  and  by  all 
means  would  make  him  pay  his  groat 
for  being  drunk. 

The  Merry  BxpUnU  cfFoor  BtMn, 
Ike  Saddler  of  Walden,  n.  d. 
Then  such  as  had  but  little  coin 
lAid  up  in  store  to  purchase  wine, 
Must  drink  fair  water,  cjder,  perry, 
Or  mead  instead  of  sack  and  sherry } 
Or  have  their  throats  with  brandy  drencb'd. 
Which  makea  men  fox*d  e*er  thirst  ia 
quench'd.  Poor  iioim,  17S8. 

(2)  t.  The  old  English  broad- 
sword. 

(3)  V.  To  steal. 

Foxed,  adj.  Timber  when  it  be- 
comes discoloured  by  incipient 
decay.  Wane. 

FoxEBiB,  9.  Foxish.  manners; 
knavishness. 

Fox-xK-THE-HOLE,  9,  An  old  gam« 
among  boys,  who  hopped  on  one 
leg,  and  beat  one  another  with 


d  by  Google 


FOX 


478 


FRA 


glores  or  pieces  of  leather  tied  at 
the  end  of  strings.  "  A  kinde  of 
playe  wherein  boyes  lift  up  one 
leg,  and  hop  on  the  other;  it  is 
called  fox'tn-thy^kole"  Nomen- 
clatoTy  1585. 

Fox-TAiL, «.  One  of  the  badges  of 
a  fooL  To  give  one  afiap  with  a 
fMP'tttil,  to  deceive  or  make  a 
fool  of  him. 

FoxT,  adj,  A  term  for  beer  which 
has  not  fermented  properly.  Line. 

FoY,  $.  {A,'N.)  Faith ;  allegiance. 
(2)  A  merry-making  given  on 
particular  occasions, as  at  parting. 

FoT-Bo  AT,  8.  An  assistant  boat  used 
in  piloting  a  vessel. 

FoYLE,  (1)  *.  (i^.-iV.)  Paste,  or 
crust,  for  pies,  &c 

(2)  V.  To  fdlow  land. 

(3)  9.  To  defile. 

FoYLiNGs,  9.  The  marks  left  on 
grass  by  deer. 

FoYKK,  a.  A  heap,  or  abundance. 

FoYNEDijDar/.  j0.  Kicked.  Oawmfne. 

FoYB,  9,  A  sort  of  tartlet. 

FoYTKRBBs,  9.  Vagabouds;  va- 
grants. 

FoEY,   (1)  adj.    Spongy;  insipid; 
woolly.    Var,  d. 
(2)  9.  A  choice  delicacy.  Devon, 

Fra,  prep.  {A.'S,)  From. 

Fracchyne,  V,  To  creak.  Pr.  P. 

Fbaccyon,  t.  (Lat)  Breaking. 
"  When  he  was  at  masse,  and 
had  made  ihejraeeyon,  he  sawe 
that  blode  dropped."  The  Feiti- 
vol,  fol.  11,  recto. 

Frack,  (1)  adj.  Forward.  North. 

(2)  V,  To  abound,  or  swarm.  Eaet. 

(3)  9.  A  hole  in  a  garment.  Suff. 

(4)  V.  To  fill  to  exce3B.Northan^t. 
Fbactable,  9.  The  wrought  stones 

that  run  up  the  gable  ends. 
Tkacteb,  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Broken. 
Fbactious,  adj.   Peevish. 
Frao,  s.  (1)  A  kind  of  rye.  Somere. 

(2)  Low,  vulgar  people.  Middx. 
Frahdle,  V.  To  talk  foolishly.  Cumb, 
Fraid,  «.  Fear. 


Fraiobt,  odSf.  Fraught 

Frail,(1)9.To  wearoutdoth, 

(2)  adj.  Weak-minded.  lA 

Fraile,    '\9.{A.'N.frayel.) 

FRAYEL,  J  ket,  made  of  rus) 

matting,  used  for  fruit,  as  fi] 

raisins.  "  Youhavepickta 

out  of  A/rttHe  of  figges."  . 

Mother  Bombie,  1632.    « 

pd.  mending  yray/es,  2d.'' 

Account   Booh    Line.    C 

70  fb  are  given  as  the  wei| 

a  frail  of  raisins,  or  figs. 

Three /rmlf  of  sprats  carried  from : 

mait, 
Are  as  much  meat  as  these,  to  m 

traveU'd.  B.^FLyQtuenqfCcrin 
Great  ^lons  fourteen,  three  handR 

of  wine. 
Two  honffired  fraUei  of  lies  and  ratot 

Frainb,«.  (i^.-^.)To  ask;to  in 
FRAiNKLBY,a4r>Comfortable 
Fraisb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  intern 
Fraiste,  v.  (1)  To  try ;  to  i 

(2)  To  inquire;  to  seek. 
Frait,  9.   A  bundle  of  stn 

hay.  Eaet. 
Fraks,  8.  A  man.  See  Freih 
Fraknbs,  «.  (A.*S.)  Spots;  fn 
Framablb,  adj.  Pliable. 
Framal,!.  AlMind  with  which 

are  tied  to  their  stalls.  Lm 
Framation,  f.    (1)  Contiii 

cunning. 

(2)  A  beginning.  North. 
Frame,  (1)  part.  p.  {J.-S. 

fected;  finished. 
(2)9.(J.^S.)  Profit;  adv« 

(3)  V.  To  speak  or  behave  i 
edly.  In  frame,  very  sti 
formal.  Frame-pereon,  a  ^ 
whom  it  is  thought  reqnii 
receive  ceremoniously.  Eat 

(4)  V.  To  set  about  a  thin 
attempt ;  to  begin.  North, 

Frampolo,     ^  aey.  (1)  Croi 

FRAMPBL,      I  tempered.  E 

FRAMPUL,      I  (2)   Fiery;  I 

FRAMPARED,  J  somc ;  saucy 

atious. 


d  by  Google 


FRA 


479 


PRA 


^FSKCEs,  t.  Such  fences 
tBABt  in  the  minor  of 
in  Essex,  has  against  the 
mMsnes,  whereby  he  has 
i  growing  on  the  fence, 
oany  trees  or  poles  as  he 
:fa  from  the  top  of  the 
th  the  helve  of  his  aze 
the  repair  of  his  fenees. 
es  seem  to  mean  poles  to 
lied  frtm  or  fnm  the 
Ketmett, 

(1)  «.  An  iron  ring  to 
>W8  in  their  stalls. 
To  dispute.    Lane, 
ID,  adv.   In  an  opposite 
\ ;  back. 

E,«.  Gain;  profit.  Pr.P, 
.  Frankincense. 
t.  Frenchmen. 
.    To  scrunch  with  the 

BomAs,  t.    A  bnttitss 

lagonally  against  the  oor- 

waU. 

lOLB,  s.  A  dish  in  ancient 

composed  chiefly  of  eggs 

rp's  &t. 

EfS.{A.'N.)  Frankness; 

rN.  See  Frankeiem, 
To  be  restless.   Oxfd, 
,  adj.    Passionate;   ob- 
North. 

adj.    Irritable;   ill-tem- 
retful.   Line. 
t.  {A.'N.)  A  wencher;  a 
feUow. 

)  «.  A  small  indosnre  in 

limals  were  fed  to  fatten. 

Luxuriant ;    thriTing. 

le  common  heron.  S^ff. 
tiroad  iron  fork.  Sknpth. 
A8n,t.  A  wood,  or  park, 
ed,  but  having  similar 
s. 

.  Frankincense. 
adj.  (1)  Fattened, 
je;  huge. 


Feankslbin,  1  «.  {A.'N.)  A  free- 
FEANKLiN,  J  hoIdcr ;  properly, 
the  son  or  descendant  of  a  vilHn 
who  had  become  rich ;  the  term 
was  applied  generally  to  small 
landholders. 

Fbanklink,  9.  {Span.)  The  bird 
god  wit. 

Frank-posts,  s.  The  piles  of  a 
bridge,  &c.  Line. 

Fbannel,  adj.  Succulent ;  plenti- 
ful. Kent. 

Frakt,©.   To  be  careful.  Somenet. 

Feant,  adj.  Very  ill-tempered. 
West. 

Feap,  (1)  V.  {A.'N.)   To  strike. 
(2^  9.  Tumult ;  disturbance. 
(3)  V.  To  brag,  or  boast.  North, 
ii)  V.  To  fall  in  a  passion.  Lane. 
(b)  9.  A  violent  gust  of  rage. 

Feapb,  (1)  9.  A  company ;  a  crowd. 
(2^  V.  To  scold.  Kent. 
(3)  V.  To  draw  tight.  Devon. 

Fraplk,  v.  To  bluster. 

Frappino,  adj.   Fretful.  Somertet, 

Frappish,  adj.    Capricious. 

FRAP8,f.  (1)  Noise;  tumult.  Crovm. 
(2)  A  person  who  boasts  much. 

Fraet,  *.  (1)  {A.'N.)  A  fraternity. 
Prary  clerks  a  member  of  a  cleri- 
cal brotherhood. 

Edmtuid  shall  lafuffer  my/mry  dark  of 
London  and  Middx.  to  hare  a  key,  na 
well  to  the  said  utter  gate  as  of  the  inner 
gate  of  the  laid  Pardon  Chapell,  for 
none  oUier  caus  but  for  this  cans  only, 
that  he  and  other  our  frarv  darks  may 
come  to  and  fro  the  said  cnapell  yarde, 
for  to  burv  in  the  said  chapell  yarde 
there,  as  ther  seme  place  convenient, 
the  bodyes  of  all  dcdr  people,  b;  aucto- 
lite  of  the  pope's  prevelc^e,  after  the 
usance  and  custom  of  our  frary^  as 
often  as  cause  shall  require  in  that 
behalf,  dormg  the  lyffe  of  the  said 
Edmond.  Grant,  1614. 

(2)  A  fairy.  East. 

Fbaschbd,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Crushed. 

Frase,(1)  9.  A  froize,or  pancake. 
For  fritters,  pancakes,  and  for /rcyiM, 
For  venison  pasties,  and  minstpies. 

Sow  to  Choose  a  Good  Wife,  1034. 

(2)  V.   To  quarrel.  Cumb. 

(3)  V.  To  break.  Noff. 


d  by  Google 


FRA 


480 


PRE 


Frash,  8.    An  alehouse  bush,  or 

sign. 
FbasheNi  v.  To  creak. 
F]LASLXN6,«.  The  perch.  Cheth, 
Frabt.   See  Fraiste, 
Ykat,  pret.  t.  of frete.  Gnawed. 
Fratch,    (I)   v.      To   scold;    to 

quarrel.      Fraicfier,  a  scold,  a 

boaster.  North, 

{2)  V.  To  sport,  or  frolic 

i3)  8.  A  quarrel,  or  brawl. 
4)  *.  A  playful  child. 

(5) «.  A  rude  quarrelsome  fellow. 
Fratchbd,  adj.    Restive,  vicious, 

as  a  horse. 
Fratbr,  8,  One  who  begged  under 

pretext  of  seeking  alms   for  a 

hospital. 
Frater-house,  8.    The  refectory 

or  hall  in  a  monastery. 
Fratishbd,  adj.    Benumbed  with 

cold.  North. 
Fratour,  8.  The  frater-house. 
Fraud,  v.  To  defraud. 
Frauohte,  v.  (A.-S.)    To  freight 

a  ship. 
Fraunge,  (1)  V.  To  fling ;  to  wince. 

(2)  8.  A  merry  frolic.  Craven* 
Frauzy,  adj.  Frisky;  pettish.  Line. 
Frawl,  v.  To  ravel  silk,  &c.  Suf. 
TKAvrStpart.p.  Frozen.  East. 
Fray,  (l)  v.    To  frighten;  to  ter- 
rify. North, 

(2)8.  Fright. 

h)  V,  To  attack ;  to  quarrel. 

(4 )  8.  An  attack  or  affray.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  crack,  or  break.  Norf. 

(6)  A  deer  was  said  to  fray  her 
head,  when  she  rubbed  it  against 
a  tree  to  cause  the  pills,  or  fray- 
ings,  of  her  new  horns  to  come  off. 

Frayment,  8.   A  fright. 
Fraythely,  adv.    Quickly. 
Frazb,  8.  Half  a  quarter  of  a  sheet 

of  paper.  North. 
Frazle,  v.    To  unravel  or  rend 

cloth.  East, 
fKAZYt  adj.    Miserly.  Line. 
Frb,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Liberal ;  noble. 
Frbaob,  8,  A  freak  ? 


Or  do  bntlieare  how  love-bang  Ka{( 
In  pantry  darke  (oxfreage  of  mate 
With  edge  of  Steele  the  tqnare  wood  i 
And  Dido  to  it  chaunts  or  scrapet. 
LoveUu^s  Luauk 

Frbam,  (I)  8,  Ploughed  lai 

much  worked. 

(2)  V.  To  grunt  as  a  boar. 
Freaming,  8.    The  noise  a 

makes  at  rutting  time. 
Freat,  (1)  0.  To  scold?  See. 

Some  others  whitest  disorderedly 
Theyfreal  and  foyne,  are  crowdec 
those  that  hindmost  be. 

Warner's  Albions  EngUnc 

(2)  V.  To  be  irritated,  a 
skin.  ''Freatvnge  or  galo 
Intertrigo:*  Huloet. 

(3)  8,  A  weak  place  in  a  b 
arrow.  Weak  places,  whic 
likely  to  give  way. 

Freatet  be  in  a  shaft  as  well  ai 
bowe,  and  thev  be  much  like  a  ( 
creepinge  and  encrea8ing:e  in 
places  in  a  bowe.  which  be  mndi  ^ 
than  other.       Jsekam,  Toxopk., 

(4)  *.  Damage ;  decay.  Crt 

(5)  8.  A  recipe.  Line. 
Freathe,  v.  To  wattle.  Bew 
Frbats,  8,    The  iron  hoops 

the  nave  of  a  cart-wheel.  I^ 
Frecken,  8,  A  freckle. 
Ykeddb^  part.  p.  Freed. 
Frbde,  V.  (A.'S.)   To  feel. 

We  seye  hit  wcl  ine  oure  fey, 
And/red€th  hit  at  nede. 

William  de  She 

Frbdom,  8.  (A.'S,)   Generosil 

Freedom,  8,    A  term  among 

at  tops ;  one  being  pegged  < 

the  ring,  its  owner  gives  on 

as  a  chance  to  his  advers 

which  is  called  ^freedom. 

Freed-stool,  8.  {A.-S./rHS/sti 

seat  or  chair  near  the  alt 

churches,  to  which  offender 

for  sanctuary. 

Frebholdande,  8.  A  fr^ho] 

Freelegb,  8.  Freedom.  Nor^ 

Frbbli-fraily,  8.    Anythinj 

substantial  or  frivolous.  Ea 

Frbblnes,  «.  Frailty. 


d  by  Google 


Very  bad ;  in  great  trou- 


,U6H,    a, 

lorses. 


A  brash  for 


2  I 


Frbscades,  «.  {FrJ)    Cool  places; 

refreshments. 
Frbskb  8,  A  dish  in  ancient  cookery 

made  of  pork,chickens,andspices. 


dbyGoogk 


PRE 

Febsh,  (1)  9,  An  oyerflow  or 
swelling  of  a  river;  a  flood;  a 
thaw.  North. 

(2)  9,    A  little  stream  or  river 
nigh  the  sea. 

(3)  adj.  Brisk;  vigorons;  quick. 
Var.d. 

Rainy.  North, 
Unripe.  Somer9et. 
Handsome ;  beautiful. 
Gay  in  dress.  Oxfd. 
,     ^     Intoxicated.  Var.d. 

(9)  Sober.  Wight, 

(10)  adj.  Rather  fat.  Var.d. 

FRB8H.DiiiNK,ff.  Small  bccr.  Var.d. 

Frbshk,  v.    To  refresh;  to  take 

refreshment. 
Fkbshsn,  v.    To  enlarge  in  the 

udder,  &c.|  previous  to  calyinfF. 

North.  *" 

Fresher,  9.  A  small  frog.  Ea9t. 
Freshet,  *.  A  stream  of  fresh  virater. 
Freshbur,  9.  (Fr.)  Freshness. 
Fresh-force,  9.  An  old  municipal 

law  term  in  London,  equivalent 

to  Novel  De99eizen.    Calthrop'9 

n€port9,  1670. 
FRBSH-LiauoR,  9.    Unsalted  hoe's 

fat.    W99t.  ^ 

Freslily,  ado.  Fiercely. 
Fresone,  9.    A  Friesland  horse. 

Morte  Arthure. 
Fresse,  adj.  Fresh;  quick. 
Frbste,  (1)  V.  To  lend,  or  trust. 

(2)  To  delay,  or  linger. 

(3)«.  A  loan. 
Fret,  (1)  ©,  {A.^S.)  To  adorn. 

(2)  9.  Ornamental  work  of  va- 
rious kinds  and  in  many  different 
senses,  especially  raised  or  cm- 
bossed  work. 

(3)  9.  (Lat.fretum.)  A  narrow 
strait  of  the  sea. 

An  ialand  parted  from  the  firme  land 
with  a  Uiilt/reC  of  the  aea. 

KnoUes'sHitt.  of  the  Turks.  463. 

{A)v.  To  ferment,  as  dder.fTw/. 
(h)v.  Tomb. 

Pmmenta,  qoa  axi  immisn  prohibent 
attntnm  qm.    Pceccs  of  iron,  which 


482  FRI 


being  driven  into  the  1 
keepe  it  from  frettina  ov 
them  tackes.  Norn 

r6^  part.  p.  Tore  up 
(7;«.  A  wicker  baske 
(8)r.  To  graze.  We^ 
(9)  V.  To  thaw.  Nor 
Fretchety,  adj.   Fretf 

old;  brittle.  We9i. 

Fretchit,  a4;.  Peevish 

Fretb,  v.  (1)  {A..S.) 

devour ;  to  corrode. 

(2)  To  rub.  See  Fret 

(3)  To  blame,  or  scol 
fRKTEiiTipart.p.  Fright 
Fretishino,  9.    A  pail 

ness  in  the  limbs  fron 
Fretrots,  9.    A  religioi 

sembling  the  Adamite 
Frets,  *.    The  pointe  1 

string  is  to  be  8topp< 

or  guitar.  Howell. 
Fretten,  adj.  Spotted. 
Fretting,  *.  A  griping,  c 
?REV,prep.  From.  Use 

next  word  begins  wit 

North. 
¥reyeke,v.{A.'S.)  To( 

solace. 

Manne,  wanne  tiiyt  talceat  asc 
Into  thy  wombe  hyjt  sedly 

Ac  ne  defith  nau^t  aae  thy  me 

Wyth  thyne  flesch  meiilyth, 

Aekever 

Al  other  wyse,  and  10  thy  bod 
And  thy  aaule  hyjt/r<ft#r«/j 


God  weccht,  and  marketh. 
And  for^efth.  and  JoyneUi  mi 

A.nd  Jretereth  thorwe  his  bodj 
And  grace  sent,  and  lyres. 

Frbwbr,  *.  A  sirrever 
spread  out  by  a  kind  c 
ation.  Norf. 

Freyn,  *.  (1)  (^.-5.)   A 
(2UA.-N.)   A  bridle. 
(3)  An  old  term  for 
of  the  boar  or  wolf. 

Freyne,  V.  {j4.'S.)  To  a 

Friars'-flibs,  #.  (1)  Idle 
brooke'9  TreatUe^  15  7  J 
(2)  Daddy-longlegs.  5 


d  by  Google 


»^ip 


FRI 


483 


FRI 


KNOTS, «.  AkiodoftasteU 
a  embroidery,  ttn^.  Hen. 

LOATES, «.    Fossil  echini. 

piECK,  9.  The  piece  of  fat 
!g  of  mutton,  called  also 
>e*s  eye. 

(1 )  ff.  An  idler;  a  coxcomb. 
ihy  of  fnbhUt,  enough  to  dift- 
ly  nofictt  houie  in  the  world. — 
uive  jroii  to  know,  1  am  for  none 
■kip*jacksi— no,  g:iTe  me  your 
of  quality,  there's  somewhat 
:  by  them.       The  Cheats^  1M2. 

To  mock. 
G,  adj.  Captions. 
9.  A  sort  of  ointment  for 
place. 

idj.  Brisk;  nimble.  Oxfd. 
9,  A  basket  for  fmit  hold- 
»nt  a  bushel. 

V.  To  waste  time  in  trifles. 
\mpt. 

9.  (1)  To  rub  so  as  to  in- 
)  fret,  or  fray.   Var.  d. 
dance  about. 

i,  9.    A  name  applied  to 
small  rents  formerly  paid 
lord  of  the  great  manor  of 
Id  by  the  inhabitants  of 
ith  of    Hawksworth   for 
of  common.  Hunter. 
A  very  young  pike. 
lACKiff.  A  hang-naU.iVbr/A. 
r.   A  coarse  narrow  cloth. 
[l)r.   To  warm. 
To  meddle  ofllcioosly. 
To  wriggle. 

The  nmip  of  beef  or  mut- 
^arw. 

V.  To  trifle ;  to  be  tedious. 
\mpt. 

H,  V.    To  astonish.  Weet. 
)  V.  To  shiver,  as  hawks; 
ible  with  cold. 
The  cry  of  an  eagle. 
To  turn  back  in  plaits. 
Jj.  {J.'S.  freom,  strong.) 
us;  thriving.     The  term 
-  in  the  provinces  chiefly 


applied  to  plants  or  trees  in  a 
vigorous  and  growing  state,  and 
its  meaning  in  such  cases  is  Hnd 
and  thriving.  It  also  signifies 
well  fed,  as  applied  to  cattle. 
Through  the  firm  pastvea,  freely  at  his 
leisures.  Lny ton's  Mota,  p.  1&76. 

(2)  The  same  as  Frem.    Frim- 
folk9t  strangers. 

FftiMiCATE,  r.  To  give  one's  self 
airs.  Ea9t. 

Frimzy,  a4j.   Slight ;  soft.  Kent, 

FaiNE,  V.  To  whimper.  North. 

Frinjbl,  9.  That  part  of  a  flail 
which  falls  on  the  com.  Suffolk. 

Fbxnnisby,  adj.  Over-nice.  Devon. 

Frinny,  v.    To  neigh.  Lane. 

Fbiperer,  1  ff.    a  cleaner  of  old 
FRiPLER,  V apparel   for    sale;    a 
FRIPPER,  J  seller  of  old  clothes 
and  rags. 

Frippery,  9.  An  old  clothes  shop. 
Florio. 

Frisb.    Friesland. 

Frisket,  9.  That  part  of  the  press 
whereon  the  paper  is  laid  to  be 
put  under  the  spindle  in  print- 
ing. 

Friskin,  9.  A  gay  lively  person. 

Friblet,  9.    A  sort  of  small  ruflle. 

Frissure,  9.  A  dish  in  old  cookery, 
composed  chiefly  of  hare. 

Frist,  v.  (1)  To  give  respite  for  a 
debt ;  to  trust  for  a  time,  or  for- 
bear. North. 
(2)  To  put  off.    SeeFre9ie. 

Fristele,  *.  (J.'N,)  A  flute. 

Frit,  «.  A  sort  of  pancake.  Line. 

FRrrcH,  adj.  Free ;  sociable.  Weet. 

Fritful,  adj.  Timorous.  JFarw. 

Frith,  (1)  s.  (J.-S.)  A  hedge;  a 
coppice ;  a  high  wood.  It  is  still 
used  in  the  provinces  for  ground 
overgrown  with  bushes,  or  under- 
wood ;  and  for  fields  which  have 
been  taken  from  woods. 
(2)  v.  To  plash  a  hedge.  Devon. 

Frith E,  #.  (J.-S.)  Peace. 

Fritters,  «.  Small  pancakes,  with 
apples  in  them.  Suffolk, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


d  by  Google 


1 


FRO 


8,  A  frog. 


«.  ADjthing  nipped  bj 
uffolk. 

To  turn  down  the  hinder 
lorses'  shoes  ia  frosts,  to 
their  slipping.  Eatt. 
CHEN,  adj.  Frost-bitten. 

idj.  Frozen.  Devon. 
Lt,  9.  Nails  put  in  horses' 
frosty  weather.   Var,  d. 
A,'N.)  To  rub.  Froterer, 
mbs. 

f.  Tender.    Tiuter, 
V.  To  feed.   Line, 
adj. (I)  Loose;  spongy; 
tender. 

rt;  crisp;  brittle. 
(1)  ©.    To  wrinkle;  to 
brow ;  to  frown. 

lehtfrouneelh  up  the  brow, 
lunt  y  w4ie  aluwe.       Oower. 

frown,  or  wrinkle. 

0  curl,  or  twist. 

their  curled  heare  in  courtly 

B  their  ruffes. 

Spent.,  F.  q.,  I,  ir,  14. 

^,  braidinp.  frowneinif,  flowV- 
Drayl.,  JS'ymph.,  ii. 

wrinkled  ornament  on 

flounce,  in  dress, 
disease  in  hawks,  which 
them  from  closing  the 

LE,  8.  A  frontlet. 
idj.Wery  passionate.Zinc. 

To  rumple.   South. 

A  musty  smell.   Var.  d. 
'.  Frightened.  Hampth. 

To  curl.   Florio, 
lj.{\)  Froward; peevish; 

nsive  to  the  eye  or  smell. 

ty,  from  dissipation. 


485  FRU 


I  lookyroirxy  this  BioniiB|;.  'id,  I  must 
leave  oft  this  drinking,  it  will  kill  me 
else.    Mountfort,  Greemmck  Parle,  169 1 . 

Fbovbr,  v.  {A.'S,)  To  comfort;  to 

solace.     See  Frevere. 
Frow,  (1)  *.  {DtUch.)    A  wom^; 

pi.  froc8. 

(2)  8.  A  dirty  woman ;  a  slattern ; 
a  lusty  woman.   North. 

(3)  adj.  Hastv. 

(4)  adv.  Hastily. 

(5)  adj.  Brittle ;  crisp.   Berk8. 

(6)  V.  To  pine.   Northampt. 
Frowaed,  (I)  adv.  Back. 

(2)  adj.  {A.-S.)  Averse. 
Frowdie,  8.  A  dirty  woman.  North. 
Frowbr.  Same  as  Frommard,  q.  v. 
Frowrinoe,  adj.  Froward. 
FaowY,  adj.  Stale ;  not  sweet.  East. 

Spenser  applies  it  to  grass. 

But  if  they  (the  sheep)  with  thy  goats 
should  ycdc, 
Tliey  soon  might  be  comipted ; 
Or  like  not  of  ihcfroiey  fede, 
Or  with  the  weeds  be  glutted. 

Spetu.,  Shep.  KaL,  /«/y,109. 

Frowyte,  "I 
froyte,  J  *' 

Frub,  v.  To  rub,  or  furbish.  Florio. 

Fruce,  8.  Fruit.  Pr.  P. 

Fructuous.  adji  (A.-N.)  Fruitful. 

Frue,  adj.  True ;  faithful.  Line. 

Fruff,  adj.  Brittle ;  cross-grained. 

Frugal,  adj.  Relaxed.  Norfolk. 

Frugoan,  ».  (1)  {Fr.  fourgon.)   A 
curved  iron  scraper  to  stir  ashes 
in  an  oven.    North. 
(2)  A  slovenly  woman.  North. 

Fruit,  *.  Apples.  Heref. 

Fruitestere,  8.  A  female  seller  of 
fruit. 

Frum,  adj.  (1)  Early.  Frum  po- 
tatoes, or  fruit,   Shropsh. 

(2)  Full ;  fat.  Frumnet8,  reple- 
tion.    See  Frim. 

(3)  Numerous;  thick;  rank; 
overgrown.    West. 

Frumenty,  1  *.  Hulled  wheat 
FRUMETY,  y  boiled  in  milk,  and 
furmety,  J  seasoned.  A  favorite 
dish  in  the  North.  A  person  in  a 


Fruit. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


FRU 


486 


Ft!) 


dilemma  is  gaid  to  be  to  a  /r«- 
menty  iweat 
Frump,  (1)  v.  To  mock,  or  treat 
contemptuoutljr.  "To /rump one, 
to  take  one  up  hastily,  to  speak 
short.''  Kenneit. 
Hee  fawneth  upon  them  his  master  fa- 
Toareth,  aud  jrumpeih  thoie  hia  mis- 
tresie  frownes  on. 

Man  in  tks  Moone,  1C09. 

(2)  9,  A  sarcastic  taunt;  a  flout. 
Lttcilla,  not  ashamed  to  confesse  her 
follie,  answered  him  with  this  ^mp«. 

Then  how  may  thy  holdnet  scape  a  fine 

frumpt, 
Warres   land  is   matter  for  the  brazen 

trampe.  FeeUs  Bglogne,  1589. 

These  are  a  kind  of  witty  frumps  of 

mine  like  selling  of  bargains ;  I'll  come 

off  well  enough. 
DwMumt,  TkeMtm*t  th§MaiUr,  1669. 

(3)  «.  A  toss  under  the  chin. 

(4)  8.  A  lie. 

(5)  V,  To  complain  without  cause. 

(6)  9.  A  cross  old  woman ;  a 
gossip.    Var.  d. 

T7)  V,  To  trump  up ;  to  invent. 
(8)  9,  A  person  whose  clothes 
are  ilUmade  and  carelessly  put 
on.  Su99ex. 
Frum PERT,  9.  A  gibe ;  a  mock. 
Frumpish, la4/'    Scornful;   pee- 
PRUMPT,  J  Tish. 
Since  yon  are  wfiimpuhy  a  pin  for  yon ! 
Mtvfnterofi,  CarcUn  Lovers,  1673. 

Frumple,  9.  To  crumple ;  to  ruffle. 
Frundele,  «.  Two  pecks.  North. 
Frunt,  9.  To  affiront  Somer9et. 
Frus,  «.  Fruit.   Somer9et 
Frush,  9.  (1)  To  bruise,  or  crush ; 
to  break. 

Hector  assayled  Achilles,  and  gave  him 
so  many  strokes,  that  he  al  to-frusht 
and  brake  his  helme. 

Caxtm*s  Destr.  of  Troy. 
High  cedars  itfrushed  with  tempests, 
when  lower  shrubs  are  not  touchea  with 
the  wind. 

Himd«^s  Fliostolabidmoso,  1606. 

(2)  To  rush  violently. 

(3)  To  rub,  or  scrub.  Line. 

(4)  To/nwA  a  chicken,  to  break 


up  or  carre  a  chicken« 
the  feathers  of  an  arro 
them  upright,  which  wi 
prepare  them  for  use, 
to  make  them  fly  stead 
Lord,  how  hastely  the  soldi 
their  healmes,  howe  quickly 
bente  their  bowea,  and  fr 
feathers,  how  readily  the  bi 
their  billes,  and  proved  thei 
Bol 

Frustical,  adj.  Festive. 
FRUTiM0N,a<{9.  Now  and  t 
Frutour,  9.  A  fritter. 
Fruttace,  8.  A  fritter.  '. 
Fruwaro,  ad9.  Forward 
Fry,  (1)  adj.  Free ;  nobl 

(2)  «.  Young  children 
progeny. 

(3)  «.  The  pluck  of  a  ca] 
(4^  8.  A  drain.  WUit. 
(5)  8.  A  sort  of  sieve. 

Frtce,  9.  Frieze  cloth. 
Fry  ke,  ( 1 )  a4f .  Fresh ;  \u» 

(2)  V.  To  move  hastily 
Frysoun,  «.  A^riesland 
Fryste,  adj.  New ;  smar 

ampt. 
Fryte,  9.  Fruit 
FuANTS,  9.   The  dung  oi 

and  other  wild  animals 
FuB,  (1)  V.  To  put  off;  t 

(2)  At  marbles,  a  mo< 

jecting  the  taw  by  an  efl 

whole  hand,  instead  of  t 

only. 

(3)'ff.  A  chubby  child. 
FvcvBt  9.  (Lat)  Paint  foi 

plezion,  formerly  used 

Till  yon  preferred  me  to  you 

lady, 
I  knew  no  ivory  teeth,  no  caps 
No  Mercury  water,  yWciM,  or  p< 
Rum  AlUy,  0. 

With  all  his  waters,  powders 

To  make  thy  lovdy  corps  soi 

B.  ^  Ft.,  Woman  1 

FuD,  (1)  9.  A  hare's  tail. 
(2)  V.  To  kick  the  f« 
Fuddifiy  a  kick.   Cravef 

fvvDAU,adp,  Further.  J 


dbyi^oogie 


FUD 


487 


TUL 


FuDDBK,  t.  A  fother,  tlie  loid  of  a 

two-hone  cut.   North, 
PpDDLm,  V.  To  indulge  in  drink. 

Fitdilie-cap,  a  drunkard.    Fud- 

dtrng-domi,  a  debauch. 
?jmuiMD,paH,p.  Bothered.  Dorte/. 
TuDB,  a.  (1)  A  man.    See  Fode, 

(2)  Food. 
Fdogb,  (1)  a.  Noaaense. 

(2)  9.  To  poke.  StiU  used  in 
SidToIk* 

(3)  V.  To  awindle. 

(4)  9.  To  walk  with  difficulty. 

(5)  a.  A  Uttle  fat  person.  North, 
<6)  •.  A  schoolboy's  term  at  mar- 
blea,  deliTcring  the  marble  with 
a  jerk  of  the  t»nd,  which  is  con- 
sidered  unlawful. 

FnoosBrV.  TooontriTe  todo.  D«9on. 
FvDoai^a.  Anawkwardchild.  CHmi. 
Fua,  p.  To  make  an  attempt.  North, 
FuBLy«.  Garden-stuff.  Heref. 
FuBLBBt  a.  The  servant  who  made 

the  fires. 
Bat  in  avoid  those  Taponn ,  whou  iwoln 

apjght. 
And  ffMminc  poywn,  iroald  pat  oat  tUs 

light. 
^9aa.fu§a€n!  they  think  (who  dolh  not 

kooirit) 
Their  light't  obore  't,  because  their  walk's 

below  it. 

WilMH'9  lift  of  James  1, 1653. 

Fur,  (1)  adg.  Five. 

(2)  V.  To  puff;  to  blow.  North, 
FuFFT, aiff.  Soft;  spongy.  North, 
FuoATioKy  a.  {Lot.)    A  hunting- 

ground ;  a  chase. 
FuoB,  V.  (Lat,)  To  take  flight. 
Fcont,a.  Figure. 
PvoLBiiAN,a.  A  person  who  directs 

the  cheering  of  a  crowd  or  mob. 
Fmcsa,  a.  Locka  of  hair.  North, 
FiTLBOLaT,  ad9.  Violently.  Bedi. 
FvLCB,  9.  (1)  To  push,  or  beat ;  to 

gore;  to  squeeze.  Daooit. 

(2)  A  boy's  term  at  marbles,  to 

edge  on  unMrly. 
fvhDM,part,p.  Destroyed.  Heame, 
FuLDBiTS,  part,  p.    Fully  driven ; 

completed.  Ctoioer. 
FuLt, «.  (1)  A  fowl.  North, 


(2)  Gold-foil. 

Fulfil,*.  TofiUup. 

FuL-ruMtSD,  udj.  (A,'S.)    Quite 
perfect. 

FuLoun,  a.  (Lat.)  Brightneu. 
Who  (IB  Omv  told  MeteUos)  eoold  by 
the  fulfw  of  his  eye  dart  them  dead, 
iooDer  thaa  speak  the  word  to  hare 
then  killed.       Strhtrfs  TrmiU,  1638. 

FuLHSD,  a.  Fulness. 
FuLiKB,  ad»,  {A.'S.)  Foully. 
FuLK,  (1)  9.  A  phrase  at  marblea. 

See  FMiehe. 

(2)  a.  A  hollow  phue. 
FuLKBn,  a.      A  pawnbroker,  or 


Full,  (1)  ad9.  Quite ;  entirely. 

(2)  a4/.  Dark;  cloudy.  Z>e9oii. 

(3)  adj.  Intoxicated.  Crtnen, 
(A) prep.    For;  because;  on  ac- 
count of.  North, 

FuLLAMs,  a.  Falae  dice. 
FuLLAMNo,  a.    The  groove  in  a 

horse's  shoe  into  which  the  nails 

are  inseited.  Shrop9h, 
FuLLv,  (1)  a.  Fill;  sufficiency. 

(2)  9.  To  cleanse.  Ztnc. 

(3)9.(^.-5.)  To  baptize.  FuUynge, 

baptizing. 
FuLL-FLOPPBB,  a.     A  bird  suffi- 
ciently feathered  to  leave  the 

nest  B(ut, 
FuLL-moTR,  a<f9.  A  cow  is  irkfidU 

froth,  when  she  gives  the  greatest 

quantity  of  milk.  Snffolk, 
FuLLiNo-sTocKs,  a.  A  machine  in 

a  mill  for  fulling  cloth. 

And  whan  they  hare  bronghte  forthe 
theyr  brrdes,  to  see  that  they  be  well 
kepte  mim  the  i^leyd,  crowes,  y«0y- 
martei,  and  other  vennynne. 

nukerhirea  Etuhtmdry. 
With  gins  to  betray  the  very  Tennin  of 
the  earth.  As  namely,  the  fltchet,  the 
fiOumtt,  tha  ferret,  the  polecat,  kc 

WoUaiCt  Jfigl.,  p.  i,  ch.  1. 


dbyi^OOgle 


FUL 


488 


FUR 


FuLLOCK,  (1)  ».  To  jerk  the  hand, 
at  marbles. 

(2)  8.  A  sudden  heavy  fall.  Derb. 

(3)  V,  To  kick,  or  knock.  Leic, 
FuLL-ONYD,  adj.    Agreeing ;  being 

of  one  mind. 
Full-pitch,  adv.     Ploughing  the 

full  depth  of  the  soil  is  called 

taking  it  up  dLfuU-pUch,  Norf. 
FuLLSOME,  adj.   Nasty ;  indelicate. 

North, 
Full- SPOUT,  adv.    Copiously  and 

dashingly. 

So  when  mine  host  docs  money  lack. 
He  money  gives  amone  this  pack. 
And  then  it  xxa\%full-tpout. 

Buckingkam'a  Poems,  p.  100. 

Full-stated,  adj.  A  term  apph'ed 

to  a  leasehold  estate  held  under 

three  lives.  Var.  rf. 
Ful-made,  part,  p.  Finished. 
FuLsuMB,  V.  To  aid. 
Fulsumli,  adv.  Plenteously.  Ful- 

tumnessct  satiety. 
Folth,  adj.  Full-grown,  North, 
Fulthhkde,  «.  Filthiness. 
Ful-tbust,  adj.  Trussed  full. 
Fumble-fisted,  adj.  Awkward  in 

handling.  Suffolk. 
FuME,#.  (1)  (^.-iV.)  Smoke. 

(2)r.  Tobecome  inflamed.  Shrops. 

(3)*.  A  rage.  To  be  in  a  fumCf  to 

be  angry.  fumoMe,  angry, furious. 
Fumet,  *.  The  ordure  of  the  hart. 
FuMETERE,  9.  The  plant  fimiitory. 
Fumette,  8.  High  flavour  in  game. 
FuMiE,  adj.  Smoky. 
FuMiNG-Box,  8.  A  pastile-burner. 
FuMisH,  ai^.      Angry;  fractious. 


Fumosite,  *.   (A.'N.)        Steam; 

smoke. 
FuMP,  8.  (1)  A  blow.  Devon. 

(2)  The  gist  of  a  joke  or  story. 

Exntoor. 
Fumy-ball,  «.  A  puff-ball. 
'FvSf{\)part.p.  Found. 

(2)  t.  To  cheat.  Somer8el. 

(3)  V.  To  joke. 

(4)  «.  A  small  pitcher.  Exmoor, 


FuNCH,p.  To  push.  Wi, 
Funds,  v.  To  go. 

FUNDEMENT,  *.  (A.-N.) 

tion. 
FuNDiED,  adj.    Injured, 

Herbal,  1562. 
FuNDLESs,«.  Anything  I 

discovered.  IVarw. 
FuNE,  V.  To  foin,  or  thi 

FUNGE,«.(1)  (A.'N.)X 

(2)  A  fool ;  a  blockhc; 
Funk,  (1)  s.  A  little  fin 
(2)  *.  Touch-wood.  S 
h)  V.  To  smoke. 
(4^  V.  To  cause  a  bad  se 

(5)  8.  Great  fear. 

(6)  adj.  Cross;  ill-temp 

(7)  A  horse  is  said  to ^ 
it  throws  up  its  hin 
without  lashing. 

(8)  8.  A  stinking  vap* 
Funnel,  8.    (1)  A  finia 

tecture. 

(2)  A  mare  mule  prod 

ass  covered  by  a  hors< 

Fun-ston,  8.  A  font. 

Fua,  (1)  *.  Fire. 

(2)  8.    The  indurate( 

sometimes  found  in  i 

Suffolk. 

(3)r.  To  throw.  Som 

(4)  *.  A  furrow.  Nori 

Furbelow,  «.  Omame 
on  female  dress. 
Women,  whose  pride  and  ti 
them  to  poverty,  and  who  ri 
of  the  French  air  to  the  1 
shall  see  them  in  a  tatter'd 
high  head,  a  dargel'd  tail, 
lac'd  shooes,  a  aam'd  furl 
and  ne'er  a  smock ;  and  thi 
the'  they  dine  on  scraps  foi 
these  1  relieve  with  my  chi 
The  Ladi«^  Cat 
They'n  as  much  drapery  oi 
as  would  make  a  wino-sl 
mony  furbelows  and  hbboi 
make  hoosings  and  topningi 
team  in  Wig^n-pansn. 
yon,  my  wife  is  none  of  thoi 
no  pride ;  a  straw-hat  and 
pettycoat  sen'e  her  turn ; 
on  hang  beef  and  a  barl 
without  the  help  of  French 
ISU  Country  Ftrwm't  CuL 


d  by  Google 


FUR 


489 


FUS 


,  *,  {A.^N,)      The  pMi 
le  thighs  separate  from 
' ;  the  legs  themselves. 
The  bottom ;  the  whole. 

/.  t.  Tarried.  Heame. 
To  contract ;  to  draw  up. 
i.  The  farthest.  Shropth, 
pret  t.    Fared;  went. 

}  go.  Cumb, 
'e. 

V.  faniace.  Somenet. 
9.  The  fourth  part  of  a 
com. 

An  officer  whose  duty 
burn  false  measures. 
.  A  ferret. 

oret.  t.  (A.'S.)  Perished. 
■fare. 

.  (Fr.)  A  prop.  Yorksh. 
ee  Fruggan. 
tS,  Headlands  of  a  field. 

f.  (A.-N,)  Raging. 
adj,{Lat.)     Mad;  out. 

A  fire-iron. 
)hurl.  Wight. 
'.  Wondrous.  See  Ferley. 
.    The  line  of  direction 
ed  lands ;  a  division  of 
Dsed  corn-field. 
See  Frumenty, 

se  of  the  henvens,  Chrisim&i 
present,  fall  in  thia  month, 
t  mny  do  a  thousand  jears 
those  that  are  rich,  and  have 
^  may.  notwithstanding,  feed 
re  nndfurmity. 

Poor  Bobin,  1746. 

1)«.  A  boiler.  Somerset. 
9  smoke  like  a  furnace. 

.  A  fee  paid  for  baking. 
A  malkin  for  an  oven. 

A  furnace. 

.  To  furnish. 

,  *.  Furniture. 

,s.  Furniture.  Ettex. 


Fu&NTTURE,  «.  Any  sort  of  movea- 
ble property ;  provisions ;  stores. 
Seeondlj,  that  he  had  neither  money 
for  his  expenses,  nor  fumitwrt  meet  for 
hisjoomey.  Bov>e9 CcrrupoHd€nce,\^^'i. 

Fu&NOUR,  *.  {Lat.)  A  baker. 

FuRNT-cARD,  *.  (Fr.)  A  coat  card. 
I  hare  hfHmy-cardt  in  a  place. 
That  will  bear  a  tame  besides  the  ace. 
Interludt  of  Lutty  Jutentui. 

FuROLE,  8.  A  kind  of  meteor. 
FuRRED-up,  part.  p.     Entiuigled. 

South. 
FuRRiDOE,  9.    To  search;  to  hunt. 

Northampi. 
FuRRouR,  8.  A  fur,  or  skin. 
Furry-DAT,  8.    A  dancing  festival 

and  merry-making  on  the  8th  of 

May,  at  Helstnn,  co.  Comw. 
Fur8ti,  a^.  Thirsty.  Sec  Afurst, 
Furwe,  *.  (A.'S.)  A  furrow. 
Furze-break,  «.    Land  which  has 

been  covered  with  furze,  but  is 

broken  up.  South. 
Furze-chirper,    1#.  Themoun- 
furze-chucker,  j  tain  finch. 
Furze-man-pio,  8.    A  hedgehog. 

Gloue. 
FuRZEN,  *.  Furze.  Tu88er. 
FuRZE-owL,  *.  A  cockchafer.  Som. 
FusBALL,  8.  A  puflf-ball. 
Fuse,    1  *.  The  track  of  a  beast  of 

FUCB,  J  chase  in  the  grass. 
Fusel,  *.  (Fr.)  A  spindle. 

Fusky,  adj.  Dusky. 

Speake  geutlo  shepheard,  have  I  not 
(now  bene  as  good  as  my  word  with 
thee?)  nnd  is  not  this  (thinkcst  thou) 
the  still  cell  where  heavie  sleepc  re- 
maincth,  and  tlie  dreadfull  lodge  of  the 
fiukie  daughters  of  blacke  night? 

To/le,  part  ii,  p.  44. 

FusoME,  adj.  Neat;  handsome. 
North. 

Fuss.  In  aju88f  hurried,  bustled. 
Fu88y,  over-busy. 

FussLE,        "I  *.    A  slight  confu- 
FUSSMENT,  J  sion.  Suffolk. 

FusaocKiNo,  adj.  (1)  Large  and 
fat.  North. 


d  by  Google 


FUS 


490 


FIT 


(2)  Irritating;  annoying.  North- 
ampt. 

Fust,  (1)  ».  The  fiat. 

(2)  8,  (fV.)  A  vessel  for  wine,  &c. 
(3;  V.  To  become  mouldy. 
(4)  *.  (^.-i\r.)  Wood. 

Fosterer,  «.  A  maker  of  pack- 
saddles. 

Fustian,  adj.  Low;  vnlgar.  Fustian 
languoffet  unintelligible  jargon. 

FusTiKB,  9.  A  kind  of  wood  used 
by  dyers. 

FusTiLARiAN,  8,  A  stinklug  fellow. 
SAaketp. 

FuBTiLuos,  9.  A  fusty  feUow.  Still 
used  in  Devon  to  signify  a  big* 
boned-penon,  afiit  gross  woman. 
£rmoor. 

Y<m  may  daily  see  inch^^Uac^  valk* 
ing  in  the  atreets,  like  ao  many  tuna, 
each  moTing  upon  two  potUepota. 

Jmumi,  16S9. 
What'a  that  to  yon,  nincnmpoop  ?  What 
has  your  wry  neck  to  lay  to  lus.  Bon* 
bella  here?  or  yon,  UT.fitsHlnfft,  wiih. 
joarfivneum  and  bancum. 

Mtuaueroft,  BngUtk  Lawjfir,  1678. 

FusTLB, «.  A  bustle.  Want. 

Fusty,  a4^'.  (1)  Musty;  mouldy t  ill- 
smelling. 

Hector  ahall  haTC  a  great  catch  if  he 
knock  ont  either  of  your  brains ;  'a  were 
as  good  crack  njvtty  nut  with  no  kernel. 

Where  the  dnU  tcibnnes. 
That  with  the  fittty  plebeians  hate  thine 

honoura.  Coriol.,i,9. 

True  is  the  proTerhe,  thxmAfiuHe  to  fine 

wito.  Man  in  the  Mooiu,  1809. 

(2)  Thirsty.  Wiltt. 
FuBUM,  adj.  Handsome.  Norths 
FuTNON,  adv.  Now  and  then.  East. 
FuTRB.  See  Foutra, 
FuTRiT,ff.  A  horizontal  shaft  or  way 

used  near  Ironbridge.  Skrcpth. 
FuwTiNO,  9.  Favouring. 
FuxoL,  ».  A  fowl,  or  bird. 
FuTLs,  V.  (I)  To  defile. 

(2)  To  fail. 
FuTR»».  Fire. 


FuTsoM, «.  Foison ;  plenty.  SI 
Fuz,  tr.  To  steal  marbles  at  { 
FuzzLB.  Another  form  offiu 
FuzzT,  adj.  (1)  Light  and  s] 

North. 

(2)  Rough;  shaggy.  East, 
FwALCHON,«.  A  term  of  rep 
FrcKBR,  8.  A  vicar. 
FrE,«.  (A,-N.)  Boldness;  de 

Thynge  whiche  is  litille  worth  wit 
He  sayeth  in  apenjye  to  aynne. 

Fybn,  v.  (1)  To  purge ;  to  cl 

(2)  To  drive ;  to  banish. 

(3)  To  digest.  See  D^. 
Ftor&b,  8.  {A.'N)  A  fig-tn 
FroETyl  9.    A  dish  compo 

PTo£,  J  almonds,  figs,  raisin 

ger,  and  honey.  *  Forme  qf 

p.  18. 
Fyu,  (1)  V.      To  shrink; 

troubled. 

(2)  t.  Trifling  care.  NortA 
Ftland,  adg.  Defiling.  See  j 
Ftle,  adj.  Vile. 
Fylvoh,  9.  To  follow. 
Ftllb,  (1)  V.  To  fulfil. 

(2)  8,  A  file. 

FrLLBTORT-OUTTEBa,   «• 

for  conveying  water 

walls  of  buildings. 
Ftn,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Fine;  dei 
Ftndlt,  adj.  Fiend-like;  tei 
Ftkblichb,  ado.  Finely ;  VlV 
Ftnoi&mbll,  8.  {A.'S.)  A  1 

breadth. 
FrwiBMBNT, 9.  End; finish. 
Ptnly,  ado.  Goodly. 
FroLL,  8.  A  cup,  or  pot. 
Fyrmbt^,  «.  Infirmity. 
Ftrrts,  *.  Furze.  Pr.  P. 
Fys,  t.    A  winding  stair. 

ruption  of  ttice. 
FyscBBRB,  t.  A  fisher. 
FrvBTHB,  acgr*.  The  fifth. 
Fyyre,  8.  The  star-thistle. 
FrrsT,  t.  ^ttFUoi. 


( 

froi 


d  by  Google 


GA 


491 


GAD 


6. 

0  go.  N&rih, 

1)  adj.  Clammy.  WilU. 
To  dinb  with  dirt  Birit. 
A,  N.)  TtlkatiTenett. 
D,  'Xadj.  lU-coDth?ed,  m 
LM,  J  rooms ;  large.  Wni, 
k(A.'N.)  To  talk  idly;  to 
olie. 

(1)  •.  To  talk  noDiente. 
A  jester. 

Bg,  s.  (1)  Deceits.  Minth, 
ittle;  jests. 

RATCHES, «.  Birds  which 
i  great  noise  in  the  ercD- 
VortA. 

Iff.    The  game  of  three 
/card  loo. 
.  (^.-JV.)  An  excise. 
Ns,ff;(/'r.)  Aooarsedoak 
tie. 
LTiE,  9,    A  ballad-singer. 

r.      A  large-holed  sieve. 

1)  s.  (Fr,)  A  cable. 

.  High. 

)LB8,  ff.  Rods  placed  out- 

1  roof  to  secure  the  thatch, 
ff.  A  small  ornamental 
r  canopy  over  a  tabernacle 
e. 

,  ff.  A  crow-bar.  Line, 
a,  9.    Spurs  for  fighting- 

-BELL,  ff.    A  local  name 
saints'  bell  or  ting-tang. 
-BATCHET,  ff.    The  name 
ost  or  night  spirit.  North. 
A  simpleton. 
Filth  or  dirt  of  children. 

r.  (i^.-^.)  A  goad,  or  sharp 
\i  metal ;  a  spear ;  a  pole 
I  with  metal. 

I  win  go  get  a  laif  of  bnis, 
gU  of  steel  wUl  write  these 

fj.  Tit.  Amir.^  ir.  1. 


The  bo^i  [atHorBcatileJ  anniiftny  kee 
ttp  the  feetiral  of  the  donlie  on  ICet 
day,  making  a  proeeesioii  to  this  hi 
with  Ma}i  gmdt,  es  they  call  them,  i 
their  hands :  this  is  a  white  willow  wand 
the  bark  peeled  off.  tied  roond  witi 
eowslipe»  a  tkffnut  of  the  Bacchanals 
at  nif^ht  they  hare  a  bonfire  and  othe 
merriment,  which  is  really  a  sacriflce  a 
leligioua  festival. 

SiuktUy^t  Itmtr.  Cmict^  1776,  i.  81 

(2)  ff.  A  measuring  rod  of  tei 
feet. 

(3)  ff.  A  fishing-rod ;  any  rod  oi 
stick.  North. 

(4)  ff.  A  tall,  slender  person 
Cntttn. 

(5)  ff.  The  gad-fly. 

(6)  V.  To  flit  about  as  a  gad-fly, 

(7)  V.  To  run  madly  al^ut  th< 
field,  said  of  cattle. 

(8)  V.  To  think;  to  believe.  JTen. 
nett. 

(9)  ff.  A  wedge  used  in  mining 
*'Pick  and  gad,  and  keep  the 
kibble  going/'  a  very  common 
motto  in  the  mining  districtf 
expreisiTe  of  bustle  and  acti< 
Tity. 

Gad-about,  ff.  A  rambler.     JTet/, 
G  ADAM  AN,  adj.    Roguish.    Herrf. 
Gad-bee,  s.  The  gad-fly. 
Gad-bit,  ff.  A  naiUpasser. 
Gad-breeze,  ff.  The  gad-fly. 

A.  He's  a  fmppT— I  can  liken  him  to 
nothing  but  my  bald  heffer  when  she'i 
got  the  gad-krteu  in  her  taiL 
The  Country  Farmer't  CateekUn^^nm, 

Gaddre,  ff.    A   sheep's  or  calf i 

pluck. 
Gade,  ff.  A  gadling. 
Gadbb,  v.  To  gather. 
Gadoer,  ff.  A  gauger.  North. 
Gad-book,  ff.  A  long  pole  with  an 

iron  crook.  Somernt. 
Gading,     Iff.    A  going  about ;  a 
GADDiMO,  J  pilgrimage. 
Gadlino,  ff.  {A.'S.)    A  worthiest 

vagabond. 
Gad-natl,  ff.    A  sort  of  long  stoni 

nail. 


d  by  Google 


GAD 


492 


GAI 


Gads,  s.    Knobs  or  ipikes  of  iron 

used  in  armour. 
Gad-steel,  t.  Flemish  steel,  made 

in  ffodt,  or  small  bars. 
Gad-whip,  *.  An  ox-whip.  Line. 
Gaekn,  *.  A  garden.  Somertet, 
Gaf,  prei.  t.  Gave. 
Gaff,  (1)  8.   An  iron  hook.  West, 

Called  also  a  gafler. 

(2)  «.  A  gaffer.  Line. 

(3)  V.  To  toss  up  three  pence,  a 
game  in  the  North. 

Gaffer,  s.  An  old  man ;  sometimes 
a  grandfather ;  the  foreman  of  a 
set  of  labourers.  Wett.  Formerly, 
a  common  mode  of  address 
among  the  lower  classes,  equiva- 
lent to  friend,  neighbour. 

Lord,  mftitcr,  woodman,  aafer,  or  knare ; 
lady,  miatreu.  goodwife.  gammer,  or 
whore ;  so  they  do  but  buy  ray  book, 
and  par  honestly  for  it,  it's  all  one  to 
me :  a  Icniive's  money  is  as  good  as  an 
honest  man's.  Poor  Robin.  1707. 

Gaffle,  (1)  «.  A  part  of  the  cross- 
bow used  in  bending  it,  moved 
in  a  part  called  the  rack. 

My  crois-bow  in  my  hand,  my  gaffle  on 

my  rack, 
To  bend  it  when  I  please,  or  when  I  please 

to  stock.  Drayi.  Mu»et*  Elys. 

(2)  V.  To  tease ;  to  incommode. 
West. 

(3)  V.  To  chirp,  or  chatter. 

(4)  V.  To  gad  about.   West. 
(bj  s.  A  dung-fork.  Somerset. 
(6)  V.    A  term  applied  to  ducks 
when  feeding   together   in  the 
mud.  Norlhampt. 

Gaffled,  iu{;.  Silly.  Northampt. 

Gafflock,  s.  a  crow-bar.  Derb. 

Gaffs,  s.  Spurs  for  fighting-cocks. 

Gaft,  s.  a  sort  of  hook  for  catch- 
ing eels.  Wilts. 

Gafty,  etdj.  Suspicious.  Chesh. 

Gag,  v.  (I)  To  nauseate.  St^. 
(2)  To  gad  about. 


(3)  To  hinder  motion  by  ti 
ness.  Northampt. 

Gaoate,  *.  {Lat.)  An  agate. 
Gage,  (1)  s.  {A.-N.)    A  plcdg 

defiance  for  battle. 

(2)  r.    To  pledge ;  to  lay 

wager. 

(3)*.   AbowL   Pr.Parv. 

used  in  the  Eastern  Counties 

(4)  s.  A  measure  of  slate,  a 
square. 

(5)  V.  To  harness  a  horse.  1 
Gagement,  «.     An  engagen 

Wight. 
Gaoger,«.  a  nonconformist.  J 
G  AGGET,  *.  (Fr.  ^r^o/.)     Ale 

mutton.  See  Gigget. 
Gaggle,  v.  To  cackle. 
Gaggles,  s.    The  game  of  i 

pins.  North. 
Gags,  s.  Children's  pictures.  . 
Gag-teeth,  s.    Teeth  proje< 

out.  NomencL 
Gaoy,  adj.  Showery.  Suss. 
Gahusey,  s.  a  worsted  short  i 

with  sleeves.  East. 
Gaibesben,  adj.  Gay-looking. 

Now  lykewyse  what  saie  you  to  ctmrl 
These  minion  ptubeteen  gentilmen. 
Sir  Tko.  Chaloner'*  Aloria  Enc^  Q 

Gaignaoe,^.  (A.'N.)  Profit;  j 
Gail,  «.    A  tub  used  in  brev 

Gail-clear,  a  tub  for  wort,  i 

dish,  a  vessel  used  to  pour  li 

into  a  bottle.  North. 
GAiLhAKD^adj.  (J.'N.)  Gay;fr 
Gaily,  adj.    Pretty  well  in  he 

North. 
Gain,  adj.  Near;  convenient; 

fitable ;  easy ;  tolerable;  tract] 

dexterous;  expert;    active; 

spectable ;  accommodating ;  j 

tempered.  Var.  d. 
Gainage,  *.  {A.N.)    Profit. 
Gaincome,«.  (A.'S.)    Retun 
Gaincope,  tr.    To  go  across  a 

the  nearest  way ;  to  meet  ^ 

South. 

Some  indeed  there  bare  been,  of  a 


d  by  Google 


GAI 


493 


GAL 


•tniB,  who  itriTiof  to  ^aimtope 

ibaget,  by  reatoring  on  a  new 

f.  hare  made  their  Tojage  in 

time. 

munhu*s  Jimua  Ling,  ed.  1659. 

»  adj,  TncUblc.  Yorkth. 

him  gain/Ml,  but  be  rare  yon 

1  fairly,  if  jou  can,  t*  hii  lodp- 
B.  ^  Fi.  Pilgnm,  n,  4. 

NO,  s.  A  misgiving. 

[I)  adj.  SuiUble. 

.  Readily ;  easily. 

IB,  9.  The  barb  of  a  hook. 

R,  V.    To  excite  by  the 
t  of  gain. 

lesend  of  absnrdett  fables 
onle  moat  of  these  admirablca ; 
t  reverence  of  th'  unstained 

ritnes  where  I  yerst  hare  read 


that  onr  gaitt-tfun^d  pilots 

!S,  waters  of  more  wondrous 
DuBarUu. 

rD,  V,  To  withstand. 
VK,  9.  To  strive  against. 
See  Garith, 
Yam.  Yorkth, 
8.  A  path,  or  street. 
Sammer    pasturage    for 
I  a  common  field.  North. 
A  gaii  of  water  is  two 
carried  with  a  yoke, 
goat. 
A  single  sheaf  of  corn. 

ro  set  np  sheares  of  com 
leather  to  dry. 
>B,  8,  Goat's  beard. 
1)  adj.  Frolicsome.  Dor8. 
single  sheaf  of  com  set 
o  dry.  North.  See  Oait, 
ERRiB,  *.    The  berry  of 
wood  tree. 
A  simpleton.  Glouc. 
girl.   Var.  d. 
riNo,  adj.      Large  and 

L    W€8t. 


Galaob,     It.  (fr.  gaUoeht.) 
OALLAOB,  J  clog  Of  patten,  fa 
tened  with  Imtehets;  any  coar 
shoe. 

My  heart-bhwd  is  nigh  well  from  I  feel 
And  my  gaUge  rrown  fast  to  my  heel. 
SpenM.  Sk4p.  KMi.  M.,  94 

Galantnbssb,^.  Fashion  in  dres 
Galaothb,  8.    A  chaplet.    Mam 

devile,  p.  244. 
Galahh,  r.    To  cover  the  upp4 

part  of  the  shoe  with  leathe 

Yori8h, 
Galcar,  8.  An  ale-tub.  Yori8h. 
Galdbr,  8.  Vulgar  talk.  Ea8t. 
Galdiment,  8.     A  great  frigh 

Somer8et. 
Galb,  (1)  V.  To  cry;  to  scream. 

(2)  8.  Song ;  noise. 

(3)«.  A  castrated  bull.  JTm/. 

(4)  r.  (^.-5.  galan.)  To  sing. 

(5)  8.  Wild  myrtle.  Cumb, 

(6)  8.  (Fr.)  Any  sort  of  excrei 
cence.    Line. 

(7)  V.  To  ache  with  cold;  to  fl 
open  with  heat.  North. 

(8)  r.  To  gale  a  mtntt  to  acquir 
the  right  of  working  it.  We8t. 
iT)  A  taunt,  or  gibe. 

(10)  Gaol,  or  prison. 

Lital  Johne  and  Moeh  for  sotlie 
Toke  the  way  unto  the  gale. 

Cambridge  AiS.,  IS/A  ettH 

Galb-hbaded,  8.  stupid.  Devon. 

Galbntinb,  8.  (/v.)  A  sort  of  sauce 
We  have  in  the  old  cookery  re 
ceipts  for  such  dishes  as  "  lam 
preys  in  galyntyne." 

0al9nigtu.  Take  cmstes  of  brede,  aw 
grynde  hem  smalle.  Do  thereto  powdo 
of  galyngale,  of  canel,  gyngyrea,  ant 
salt  it.  Tempre  it  wilh  vynegar,  nm 
drawe  it  up  thrugh  a  itraynor.  aiu 
5  it  forth.        Forme  qf  Curg,  p.  86 


Gales,  #.  Wales. 

Galby,  adj.  Marshy.  Devon. 

Galiari),  adj.  Gay.   See  GaWard 

GaUardUet  gaiety. 
Galileb,  8.  A  church  porch. 


d  by  Google 


GAL 


494 


OAL 


OALiNOft.  Abnuse.  Somermt* 
Galinoalb,   1 ».    {J,-N.)      The 
oALAN«ALB,  J  anmiatic   root   of 

the  rush  eypenu,  used  as  a  dmg, 

or  as  a  seasoning  for  dishes. 
GAUNiCyt.  A  guinea-fowl.  Comw. 
Galiot,  ».  (fV*.)  A  small  TesseL 
Galkabaw,  t.    A  girl  who  looks 

after  cows.  Suff, 
Gall,  (Fr.)  (1)  «.  A  sarcasm,  or 

severe  joke;  a  g^ng  stroke; 

vexation,  or  trouble. 

(2)  V,    To  say  galling,  sarcastic 
things. 

I  hare  Men  yon  gleeking  and  gattmff  9i 
thu  gentleman  twice  or  thrice. 

fl«i.  f;v.i. 

(3)  t.  A  sore  place ;  a  fault 

Stronglie  they  itcp  in  al  go(m>h61e  galU. 
He^wtHPt  Spider  and  Flu,  1656. 

(AS  V.  To  frighten.  Somemt 

(5)  9.  The  Mk-apple. 

(6)  «.  A  defect  in  a  tree.  Shu. 
Gallacks,  9.  Braces.  YorJUh. 
Gallant,  (1)  a(/.  Finely  dressed. 

(2)  9,  A  person  in  gay  appareL 
Gallanted,  adj.      Gallant,  well 
dressed. 

£nter  BuOMAoalkmUd. 

ureene*t  Ttt  Qnoque. 

Gallas,  9.  The  gallows. 
Gallbt-bauk,  t.   A  beam  in  a 

chimney   to    hang    pothooks. 

North. 
Gallby-bird,  9.    A  woodpecker. 

SII99. 

Gallbt.cbow,   9.    A  scarecrow. 

WiU9. 
Gallbt-foist,  9,   A  long  barge 

with  oars. 

BectuM  the  auids  were  hare,  and  water 

low, 
Wb  reatad  there  till  it  two  hours  did  flow: 
ind  then  to  trarell  went  our  galUy-foyit, 
yta  ancker  quickly  weigh'd,  our  eayle  up 

hoyst, 
(Vhere  thirty  milea  we  past,  a  mile  firom 

■bore, 
rhe  water  two  foot  deepe,  or  little  more. 
Ttiglor't  W^rJu,  1630. 


Gallbt-halvpbmob,  9. 

These  wore  oommonljr  called  gallii 
aa  men  that  came  up  in  the  gallie 
brought  up  wines  and  other  mei 
disea,  which  they  landed  in  Th 
■trete,  at  a  place  called  nlley-key 
had  a  certaine  corne  of  ailrer  an 
tbemtelres,  whicli  were  half-pei 
Genoa,  and  were  called  ^aU^y-Aolf- 
Theie  half-pence  were  forbidden 
thirteenth  year  of  Henry  lY,  and 
by  parliament  in  the  third  of  Hei 
by  the  name  of  half-pence  of  € 
forbidden  to  pasae  aa  unlawful] 
ment  amongtt  the  English  sul 
Notwithstanding,  in  my  youth,  I 
seen  them  passe  currant. 

SUno^s  Survey  ofLondoii, 

Gallbt-nose,  9.  The  figure- 
of  a  ship. 

Gallian,  ad/.  French.  Shake 

Galliard,  (Ft.)  (1)  adf.    i 
brisk. 

(2)  9.  A  quick  lively  dance 
trodttced  into  England  s 
1541. 

GALLiARoraB,  t.  (^.)   Bzalx 
gaiety. 

Galliass  (Ft.)  A  large  Ida 
galley. 

Gallibbgoab,  9.     A  scarce 
South. 

Gallic,  a^.  Bitter  as  galL 

GALLio-HANDBD,a4r*  Left-hai 
North. 

Gallibb,  9.  (1)  One  who  h 
teams  for  hire.  Herrf, 
(2)  A  fight ;  romping.  fFo9 

Gallioant.  See  Gaiiii>antm§ 

Gallioantus,  9.  An  animal  a 
the  usual  size.   Gloue. 

Gallimation,  9.  (/v.)  Nonae 

Gallimawfrbt,  9.  (1)  A 
made  of  several  sorts  of  i 
minced,  or  of  remnants 
scraps.  *'A  gaUimmifrey^ 
fricass^."  The  French  Sel 
maeter,  1636.  **  0  Lord, 
hath  supped  up  all  the  brol 
this  gaUimaiifiy,  Seigneur  I 
il  a  hume  tout  le  brouid  d 
past^  en  pot.''  Ih.    The  wo 


d  by  Google 


GAL 


49» 


GAM 


in  priatiBg  oOeei  to  any 
I  or  drinktblet. 
;apboricall]r,  anj  oonfuied 
of  things, 
rr,  t.  Anything  frightful. 

r,«.(^Mii.)  A  small  ship. 

Trovin  the  broad  1  jtar  flnmed, 
Dt  tlie  liogr,  which  tone  more 

csB:  with  bwkithe  Cyprians 

M-rorers,  eodcboatM  (some 
Gnat  Britmiut  Tro^t,  1009. 

rmro,  t.  Rustic  gtUtnt- 

.  The  plant  oomfrey. 
■AND,  t.  The  left  hand. 

>-Bnim,  t.    Poor  beer  for 

ite  nse.  East. 

» t.  A  scoUion  or  nnder- 

r.  (J.'S.)  To  frighten. 
r,  t.  A  horse  under  fifteen 
igh ;  a  hackney.  North, 
LAPPEB,  f.  A  ?ery  wild 

.ASS,  t.    (1)  A  sort  of 

4-soldier. 

heaTy  axe  used  by  the 


adv.  Very.  Var,d. 
aiE,  ff.  The  gallows. 
Springs  or  wet  pUces  in 
bare  places  in  a  crop. 
i)  V,    To  frighten;    to 
0  hurry.  Weii, 
Wet ;  moist ;  applied  to 

ID,  t.   The  woodpecker. 


h. 


Wide  loose 


trousers. 


SKINS, 
JEBCHSB,  y 
OPS,  J 

ff,  t.  A  sort  of  cnlTerin. 

lm ,  t.  A  team  kept  for 

«f. 

Bs,  t.  Small  sqnare  tiles. 

LPS,  ff.  Any  nnbeooming 

(s.  GUme. 


Galocbb,  a.  See  Gakgt. 

G ALou,  ff.  Plenty  (from  the  IriiA 

Galpb,  9,  (J,'S.)  To  yawn; 

belch. 
Galt,  (1)  ff.  A  boar  pig. 

(2)  ff.  Clay.  S^foiM. 

(3)  V.  To  rub,  or  gall. 
Galvke,  v.    To  throb,  or  mo^ 

quickly.  £iaff/. 
GALwna,  ff.  (A.'S.)  The  gallows. 
GAif,«.  To  mock.  North, 
Gam AaHsa,    1  ff.   A  sort  of  loot 
GAM BADOsa,  V  drawers  or  stod 
OAMooiNS,    J  ings  worn  outsic 
the  legs  orer  the  other  dothiog 
cases  of  leather  to  protect  tl 
shoes  and  stockings  from  the  dii 
when  on  horseback;  gaiters. 

Daccns  is  all  bedawb'd  with  golden  lace, 

Hoae,  doublet,  Jerkin ;  and  ganuuhet  too. 

Dmnts,  Seowrgt  afFoUg,  161 

GAMAWDLBD,a4f.  Half  tipiy.  Um 
Gamba,  ff. 

Some  likewiie  there  affect  the  gam!U  wit 

thcToice, 
To  shew  that  England  eonld  Tarietie  affon 
Drayton^s  FolyoUnon^  long  \ 

Gambaudb,  ff.  (J.'N.)  A  gambol 
Gambeson,  ff.  {A,'N,)  A  stiff  coal 
worn  under  the  armour,  an< 
descending  to  the  middle  of  th 
thighs;  a  simiUr  though  les 
substantial  habit  worn  by  womei 
to  improre  their  figure. 
Gamble,  a.  (1)  A  leg.  Somertet* 

(2)  A  butcher's  staff. 
Gambone,  ff.  A  gammon.  Sielton 
Gambrel,  (//a/.)  (1)  ff.  A  piece  o 
wood  used  by  butchers  for  ex 
panding  a  slaughtered  animal. 
?2)  ff.  The  leg  of  a  horse. 
(3)«.  To  tie  by  the  leg. 
(4)  ff.  A  cart  with  rails.  Herrf, 
Game,  a.   (1)   (A.^S.)    Pleasure 
sport.    GameHchej  joyfully,  play^ 
fully. 
(2)  A  rabbit-warren. 

Parkes  of  fallow  deere,  and  gtuitei  o 
graie  coniee,  it  maintaineth  many,  thi 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


GAN 


407 


GAR 


s,  t.  Rogation  week. 

re  pMS-pQiTM;  gamg-tid4  gattet 
amer't  JlHtnu  BngUmd,  1 S93. 

r,  t.  A  pusage. 

BK,  ff.  Rogation  week. 

r.  A  gander.  Var.  d, 

iBAD,t.  A  dunce.  Sonth. 

,  t.  The  barking  of  fozet. 

ff.  A  standard. 

a,  t.  A  taTem-keeper. 

A  turkey.  Devon, 
BOOK,  ff.  A  wooden  wedge 
ting  timber.  Wett 
)  ff.  Merriment.  Sia$, 

Thin;  slender.  Kent. 

ff.  {A.'S.)  A  gander. 
The  gannet,  a  Cornish 

ro  yawn.  North. 

Scanty. 

Hearty;  well.  North. 
i  Tillage  wake.  Ea$t. 

1  ff.  A  stand  for  barrels. 
,  /  North, 

ij.  (1)  Frolicsome.  Siiffff. 
io.  Ea»t, 
r.  {Span,)  Geese. 
.  To  chide.  Exmoor. 
o  notch ;  to  jag.  South, 
D,  ff.   A  ludicrous  term 

sight.  He  was  looking 
tie  ffope-seedt  i.e.  looking 
or  any  sight  or  idle  en- 
t.    North,      A    strange 

called  a  gape*9  nest  in 

^,  ff.  Sight-seeing.  Var,d. 

rcH,  ff.  A  fool.  Gloue, 

3K,  ff.  (1)  A  large  wooden 

East. 

awkward  country  clown. 

o  make ;  to  compel. 
BT,  (uh.  Awry.   Suss, 
A.'N,)  A  sheaf  of  com. 
, «.  Garbage.  Fiorio, 
iKfS.  A  person  employed 
ine  spices,  drugs,  &c.,  to 
imparities,  or  garbkt. 


2k 


Garb-fbathbrs,  ff.  The  feathers 
under  a  hawk's  bill. 

Gabboil,  ff.  A  commotion,  or  up- 
roar. 

Garcil,  ff.  Underwood.   North, 

Gabolivb,  ff.  Agrimony. 

Gard,  ff.  {Fr.)  A  facing,  or  trim- 
ming to  a  dress. 

Gabdb,  pret.  t.  Made. 

Gabdbbbace,  t.  {A,'N)  Armour 
for  the  arm. 

Gabdbbn,  ff.  A  guardian.  Suffolk, 

Gabdbbs,  ff.  Guardians. 

Gabdbmanobb,  ff.  (Fr.)  A  cup- 
board. 

Gardbn,  V,  To  put  a  hawk  on  a 
piece  of  turf. 

Gardbn-oinobb,  ff.  Cayenne  pep- 
per. 

Gabobn-hovsb,  «.  A  summer- 
house.  Garden-pot,  a  watering 
pot. 

Gabdbn-wabbleb,  ff.  The  black- 
cap, motaciUa  atricapiUa  of  Linn, 

Gabdbbobb,  ff.(./^.-iV.)  (1)  A  ward- 
robe. 

(2)  The  necessary  offices  in  a 
castle  or  palace. 

(3)  A  cloak  or  cover  over  the 
dress.  "  Savegard,  garderobe." 
French  A^habet,  1615. 

Gardbyiancb,  ff.  (Fr.)   A  chest, 

or  pannier ;  a  bag  for  meat. 
Gardwtnb,  ff.  {A.'N)  A  reward. 

Gifene  us  genoms  and  golde, 
And  gardtrvnes  many, 
Grewhoundee  and  grett  horse, 
And  alkyne  gammes. 

A£ort€  Arthure. 

Gardiancb,  ff.  Defence,  guarding. 

I  got  it  nohlv  in  the  kings  defence,  and 
in  the  gvardiance  of  my  faire  qucencs 
right.       Chapman's  Sum.  Day's  Mirik. 

Garoine,  ff. 

He  not  onely  thanked  the  capitaincs, 
and  praisMl  the  citezens  for  their  a«. 
stired  tidoitie  and  good  will  towarde 
their  kynee  and  sovereigne  lorde,  but 
also  extolled  their  ffardines  and  manly 
doyngea  above  the  starres. 

HaU.HewfVlfoL.'iO. 


dbyGoOgk 


GAR 


Garb,  (1)  v.  (J.-S,)  To  make  or 
cause.  Pret,  /.,  garde  andgarie, 
(2)  adj.  (ji.-S,)  Ready. 

He  bud  hys  men  maken  hem  jare. 
Unto  Londone  wolde  he  fare, 
To  speke  with  the  kynee. 

Bomanct  ofJthHston. 

rS)  t.  (J,^S.)  A  dart. 

(4)  «.     Gear;    accoutrementt. 
IVett 

(5)  t.  Coarse  wool. 
Gare-brainbd,  <u(f.  Giddy.  South. 
Garb-locks,  8.    The  gaffles  of  a 

cock.  Cheth, 
Garett,  t.      A   watch-tower;    a 

room  at  the  top  of  a  bouse  or 

tower. 
Garfanotl,  t.  An  eel-spear.  Pr, 

Parv. 
Garfish,  t.  The  sea-needle. 
Garfits,  t.  Garbage.  North, 
Garoatb,  t.  The  throat. 
Garoel,     "If.  (A.-N.   gargoyle.) 
OARGTLB,  j  A  projecting  spout  of 

a  gutter  in  a  building. 
Gargbt,  t.   A  disease  in  cows  af- 
fecting the  udder.  Eaet. 
Gargiloun,  f.  (A.-N,)  Part  of  the 

numbles  of  a  deer. 
Gargle,  v.  To  warble. 
Garooun,  ff.  {A,-N.)  Language; 

jargon. 
Gargut,  t.   A  disease  incident  to 

calves ;  a  kind  of  murrain.  Norf. 
GAROuT-RooT.a.  Bcar's-foot.  Norf. 
Garish,  adj.    {A.-S.)    (1)   l^ne ; 

splendid  ;  showy,  especially  in 

dress. 

Not  being  contented  with  that,  thou 
bvndest  mee  wyth  garish*  bandes,  one 
while  of  one  colour,  and  another  while 
of  anoiher,  and  sometyme  with  many 
oolourea  at  once,  as  if  I  were  mad : 
howe  is  it  possible  to  suffer  so  many 
chann^es? 
Dial,  between  the  Cap  and  the  Head,  1565. 

The  second  leafe  of  this  lilly  hath  en- 
graven in  it,  Jeperitaj  v^titue,  that  is, 
coarseness  and  plainenesse  of  apparrell : 
for  ffttruk  and  fnntasticall  doalhes  are 
Bpeechlesse  rtporrers  of  wanton  mindes. 
Man  in  the  Moone,  16U9. 


498  GAR 

(2)  Frightened;  Tery  wild 

Var.d. 
Garisoun,  (l)r.  {A.'N.)  T 

(2)  t.  A  reward. 
Garland, «.  (1)  The  ring  in 

set  ii\  which  the  prick  wa 

(2)  A  small  collection  of  h 
Garlb,  v.  To  spoil  butter  in  i 

by  handling  it  with  hot 

East. 
Garlbd,  adj.  Streaked;  Sf 

applied  to  animals. 
Garlic-batbr,  t.  A  itinki] 

low.  South. 
Garlono,  t.  A  garland. 
Garn,  ff.  (1)  A  garden;  a  ( 

South. 

(2)  Yam.  North. 
Garnadb,  ff.  A  dish   in   i 

cookery,  of  which  an  a 

will  be  found  in  Ord.  and 

p.  465. 
Garnardb,  ff.  Wine  of  Grai 
Garnbmbmt,  ff.  {A.'N.)    J 

ment. 
Garner,  ff.   A  granary ;   a 

room. 
Garnbtour,  ff.  {A.'N.)  Pro^ 
GARNBTT.ff.  (l)Thepomegi 

(2^  (Ital.)  A  sort  of  firew 

(3)  A  sort  of  hinge. 
Garnish,  ff.  (A.-N.)  (1)  A 

service,  consisting  genen 
sets  of  twelve  dishes,  sauce 
To  gamith,  to  set  the  dis 
the  table. 

(2)  The  fees  paid  by  a  pi 

on  entering  the  jail. 

Garnishee,  «.   One  who  h< 

his   hand   something    dii 

until  the  claim  is  decided. 

Garnison,  ff.  {A.'N.)  A  gai 

Garniturb,  ff.  An  article  o 

fashionable  at  the  end  < 

17  th  century. 


Besides,  every  ^ood  roan  is 
quainted  with  this  principle  amt 
that  yon  ran  be  in  love  with 
bat  yourselves,  and  may  be  Je 
his  wife,  when  indeed  you  oon 
oently  to  take  a  new  of  your 


d  by  Google 


GAR 


499 


GAT 


fttm  hMd  to  fWt  IB  the  mtt  glMi, 
eraab  oat  jonr  periwig,  ihake  joor 
gmwUmm,  aod  be  gone. 

5pA«r>  iriia«fTy  Av^m,  1M8. 

Besides*  the  two  gmrmitmm  he  broof  ht 
out  of  Fxanos  an  soU'd.  It. 

Was  it  the  nerit  of  his  ftahiooable 
iBpadeaee,  the  brislEiiest  of  his  noise, 
the  wit  of  his  Jaogh,  his  jadgsMst  or 
itnej  in  his  gmrmtur*  T 

1fiektrl0V,  Plmb^dtmkr,  1077. 

Gakn-windlb,  t.    A  reel  to  wind 

yam  npon.  North* 
Gaamittn,  «.    AreeL  Nominaie. 
GAm&ACK,  a4f.  Awkwftrd.  Cmmd, 

Gakbat,  t.  Troops ;  9xny, 

Gareb,  v.  (1)  To  work ;  to  eipel. 
North.    SetGiart, 
(2)  To  chirp,  or  chatter. 

Gailkbt,  «.   The  head.  Var,  d, 

Gakebttbd,  o^f.  HaTing  small 
splinters  of  stone  inserted  in  the 
joints  of  masonry. 

Gakbon-naili,  #.  Large  spike- 
nails.  North. 

Gae&t-ho,  «.  Looae  improper 
language.  Northan^t, 

Gabs,  «.  (^.-5.)  Grass.  Gwnmg, 
a  pasture.  North. 

GAmsH,  s.   A  notch. 

Garsino,  t.  An  old  method  of 
bleeding  by  pricking  the  skin 
with  a  lancet. 

Gabsom,  $.  Earnest  money.  North, 

GAmaoM,  t.  (^.-iV.)    A  youth ;  a 

GA&TfjMnef.  /.  of  gore.    Made. 
Ga&txn,  t.  (1)  A  garter.  North, 

(2)  Corn  in  the  sheaf.  Dmrham. 
Gabth,  «.  (J,'S.)  (1)  A  yard;  a 

small     indosure    adjoining    a 

house;    a   garden;    a   warren. 

GartheereiMe,     garden      cress. 

North. 

(2)  A  hoopi  or  band.  North. 

GAETLB-HSADBD,a4^'.  ThoOghtlCSS. 

East. 
GARTLKSSf  adj.    Heedless.  East. 


OAaooiNES,  t.  Gally-gaskins. 
Gasb,  (1)  t.  A  goose. 

{2)pr€0.  t.  Goes. 
Gasb-boumd,  «.  A  kind  of  bound 

valued  for  its  excellent  sight 
GAtBruL,M(f.  Ghastly.  East. 
GASK-BsiyBE,  #.   A  young  beast, 

which  has  taken  the  bull,  but  is 

not  yet  in  calf.  Norf. 

*'.r",S'«.}*(')Ahor..'.thigh.. 

Nay,  iMre,  in  my  consdeaee,  he  has  a 
hone  that  shall  m  nameleis,  the  sisht 
of  whose  §tJtim»  docs  more  irfease  his 
eyes  than  if  he  beheld  the  thighs  of  a 
second  Rosamond. 

Eowfd,  Mmm  tfNmimmrhH,  1078. 

(2)  A  gally-gaskin. 

Gast,  (1)  $.  (A.'S.)  A  ghost;  spirit; 
breaUu 

(2)0.  To  frighten;  to  be  fright, 
ened. 

Gast-bied,  «.  A  single  partridge 
in  the  shooting  season.  Si^olk. 

GasT'Cow,  t.  A  cow  which  does 
not  produce  a  calf  in  the  season. 
East. 

Gastbe,  v.  To  frighten.  Aser. 

Gastben,  Ajf.    Frightened.  Xetc. 

GASTruL,  B^'.   Frightful.  PaUg. 

Gabtnb,  t.  An  apparition. 

Gastnbss,  $.  {J.'S.)    Ghastliness. 

Gastotnb,  ff.  (J.'N)   A  solitude. 

Gat,  t.  (1)  A  goat. 
(2)  An  opening.  East. 

Gatchbl,  ff.   The  mouth.  Somerset. 

Gate,  ff.  (A.-S.)  (1)  A  street,  or 
road.  "  Go  thi  gate,"  go  thy 
way. 

(2)  Gatsst  along  the  Kentish 
coast,  are  waggon-tracks  where 
the  cliflT,  fifty  or  sixty  feet  in 
height,  is  cut  down  in  a  kind  of 
trench  broad  enough  for  a  wag- 
gon, and  thus  forms  a  gradual 
ascent  from  the  beach  to  the 
high  land  above.  They  are 
chiefly  used  for  drawin?  sea-weed 
to  rot  with  other  refuse  as 
manure,  and  the  crops  of  the 


d  by  Google 


GAT 


500 


GAU 


Isle  of  Thanet  owe  much  to  this 

source. 

(3^  Afarm-yard.  Sotith, 

(4;    Manner;  fashion.      Other 

gaiett  in  another  manner. 

Gatb-door,  «.    The  street  door. 

Gate-down,  t.   A  going  down. 

Gatel,  9,  For  Catel,  goods.  Beves 
ofHamtouM,  p.  129. 

Gatk-pbnny,  «.  A  tribute  for  leave 
to  pass  through  gates. 

Gate-post-daroain,  t.  When 
the  money  is  paid  on  the  gate- 
post before  the  stock  sold  leave 
the  field.  North. 

Gate-room,  t.   A  paddock. 

Gaterow,  8.    A  street,  or  lane. 

I  saw  erewhile  here  in  our  gaterow  r 
poore  maid  lamenting  for  her  mother 
that  was  dead.  Terence  in  Englieh,  1^1* 

A  certain  woman came  from 

Androa,  now  three  yeares  since,  to  dwell 
here  in  our  neighbourhood  or  gaU-row. 

Gate-schadyllb,  t.   The  division 

of  a  road.  Pr.  P. 
Gate-shord,    8.      A     gate-way. 

Soiner8et. 
Gate-ward,  t .  (A.-S.)   A  porter. 
G  ather,  ( I )  «.  An  animal's  pluck. 

See  Gaddre. 

(2)  V,    To  glean.  S<mer8et, 
Gatherer,  t.  The  money-taker  at 

a  theatre.  AUeyn  Paper8, 
Gatherers,  t.     The  teeth  of  a 

horse  by  which  he  draws  in  his 

food. 
Gathering,  t.  Raking  mown  hay 

or  com  into  cocks  or  rows. 
Gathbrino-tub,  ff.   A  tob  used  in 

brewing. 
Gatlebs,  adj.   Heedless.  Ea8t. 
Gattards,  adv,  Gatewards.  Leie. 
Gattbram,  8.    A  green  lane.  Line. 
Gattbr-bush,  1  8.  The  wild  gelder- 
OATTRiDOE,    J  rose. 
Gattlbhbaded,    adj.     Forgetful. 

Cumb. 
Oat^tothbd,  adj.    Having  teeth 

projecting  out. 


Gaubert,  8.    An  iron  rack 

chimney.  Che8h. 
Gaubt,  8.   A  lout.  Derb. 
Gauchar,  ff.  Vexation.  Pol,  S 

p.  318. 
Gaucy,    adj.     Fat    and    coi 

North. 
Gaud,  (1)  t.   A  toy,  or  piec 

finery.     Oaudedt  adorned. 

(2)  ff.    A  jest,  or  trick ;  a 

fication. 

(3)ff.     Habit;  fashion.  Yor 

(4)  V.  To  sport. 
Gaudebs,  ff.  The  larger  bead 

bead-roll. 
Gaudbry,  ff.   Finery. 
Gaudy,   (1)    adj.    Gay;  fea 

flattering.      Gaudy-day^  a 

day. 

X  haye  good  canie  to  set  the  co( 

the  hope,  and  make  gmndye  chere 

FaUgrwM^t  Jeohetui 

And,  Phedria,  thinkeat  thou  mee 
80  andiscreet  and  foolish,  that 
canst  deceive  me  with  antcdie  u 
and  BO  lead  mine  away  for  nothia 
Terence  w  Bnglieky 

{2)8.  Gaiety. 
Gaudy-day,  ff.     A  showery 

with  gleams  of  sunshine.  N 

atnpt. 
Gaudy-fat,  adj.    Excessivel; 

a  term  applied  solely  to  butc 

meat.  North. 
Gaudy-orebn,  ff.   Light  gree 
Gauf,  v.  To  go  off.  Somerset 
GAVOKLisQf  adj.  Tall  and  sle 

Warw. 
Gauk,  v.  To  stare  vacantly.  N 
Gauk-handbd,  adj.    Left-hai 

Craven. 
Gauky,  adj.   Clownish ;  awln 
Gaul,  ff.     A  large  wooden  1 

Lane. 
Gauldrino.    Drawling.  Sonn 
Gauls,  s.  Void  spaces  in  cop] 

E88ex. 
Gault,  ff.   Blue  clay.  Var.  d. 
Gaum,  v.  (1)  To  understand 

distinguish ;  to  consider. 


d  by  Google 


GAU 


501 


OAT 


fear. 

bandle  improperlj.  Ncrtk, 
tmetr,  or  maul. 
idj.   Soiled,  grimed,  or 
iltbj.    **His  haadi  were 
faUorer."  Warw. 
%,  adj.    (1)    Half  mj. 

>sen,  as  the  ingcrt. 
tdj.  Sticky.  Nortkmmpt. 
I)  t.    A  gallon  meaaure. 

iog ;  givra.  North. 

ringvacantly.  NorthampL 

( 1 )  V.  To  prance  a  hone. 

.  Gannt. 

.,    9.     A    sort    of  lauoe 

ly  eaten  with  geeae,  made 

r  and  milk,  and  coloured 

iffroD. 

idj.  Reduced  in  strength. 

r,  $.  A  wooden  frame  for 

adj.    Luxuriant.  North" 

I)  V.    To  gape,  or  stare. 

Noisy  talk.  Derby. 

To  stretch  the  limbs 
sly. 

s.  Two  handfuls ;  an  im- 
ite  quantity.  Norths 
.   A  simpleton.  South. 
K  (1)  To  stare, 
cry  out. 

idj.  Healthy;  exuberant. 
Mtpi. 

.,  V.  To  laugh  loadly ;  to 
\T.  Craven. 

K   To  stare  rudely.  North. 
N,  f.  A  simpleton.  North. 
r.    A  dunce. 
.   A  gage,  or  pledge. 
1)  «.    A  sheaf  of  corn  be» 
is  tied  up.  Ea$t. 
The  gable. 

To  stare  vacantly.  Cumb, 
Jsury.  Gaveier,  a  usurer. 
liMteis  Tocitode  rob«ri0,thieftlM, 


A  clownish  fellow 


title,   and  ^«m/,  and  baiftyn  with 
othren  tot  hu  ot  en  to  habbe. 

AftmkUt  ^Inwgi,  p.  C. 

Gayblok,  «.  (1)  (J.'S.)    A  spear, 
or  javelin. 

Donax,  come  thov  hither  into  the  midst 
of  the  noet  with  thy  gwlock: 

(2)  A  crow-bar.  North. 
GAvin,    t.     The   sea    cray-fish. 

Gavkr-halb,  «.    The  jack-snipe. 

Devon. 
Gavy,  ff.    A  silly  person,  or  half 

idiot.  fVarw. 
Gaw,  «.  (1)  A  boat-pole. 

(2)  A  stripe.  South. 
Gawcum,  t.      A  simpleton.    So^ 

mertet. 
Gawfin,  9, 

Cheeh. 
Gawish,  adj.   Gay. 
Gawk,  (l)«.   A  cuckoo. 

(2)  adj.   Awkward.  Var.  d. 

h)  9.    A  fool.  North. 

(4)  9.   A  cuckold. 

(5)  V,  To  hawk  and  spit.  Devon. 
Gawk-a-mouth,  ff.  A  gaping  fooL 

Devon. 
GAWK8HAW,ff.  A  left-handed  man. 

Ywrkeh. 
Qkwl,  ff.   Gold.  Somereet. 
Gawlb,  v.    To  cry  out.   See  Gale. 
Gawlbt,  ff.    A  blockhead.  Warw. 

vndLeie. 
Gawic,  v.     To  look  idly  about. 

Besex. 
Gawmin,  adj.   Stupid.  North. 
GAWNB,j?re/.  /.    Gave*  Etser. 
Gawnbt,  ff.   A  simpleton.   Wilte. 
Gawn-pail,  ff.     A  pail  with  the 

handle  on  one  side.  Gioue. 
Gawt,  ff.  The  channel  to  convey 

water  from  a  water-wheeL  Lane. 
Gat,  (1)  ff.    A  print,  or  picture. 

Still  used  in  Essex. 

Look  npon  precepts  in  emblems,   as 
they  dtt  upon  gays  and  pictures. 

L'JSttnmgf* 


byi^OOgk 


GAY 


502 


GEA 


I  must  needs  own  Jacob  Tonion's 
ingeonity  to  be  greater  than  the  trans- 
Intors,  who  in  the  inscription  to  the 
fine  gay,  in  the  front  of  the  book,  calls 
it  very  honestly,  Dryden's  VirgiL 

mUKmrn^M  NoUt  on  Dryi, 

(2)  ff.    A  gay  person.  Gawayne. 

(3)  adj,   Qaick ;  fast   Var,  (L 

(4)  adj.  Tolerable ;  considerable. 
North. 

(5)  t.  The  noon  or  morning. 
North. 

(6)  A  small  rut  in  a  path.  Line. 
{1)  A  gay  bit^  a  tolerable  piece, 
a  good  while.  Wettmorel. 

Gat.cabdb,«.  Court  cards.  Suffolk. 

Gat-floor,  s.  In  the  coal-pits  at 
Wednesbury  in  Staffordshire,  the 
third  parting  or  laming  in  the 
body  of  the  coal  is  called  the 
gtty'floor,i^o  foot  thick.  Kennett. 

Gatlb,  $.    A  gaol. 

Gatly,  adj.  Tolerable ;  quite  well. 
Wesimorel. 

Gatnk,  v.  (1)  To  gainsay. 
(2)  To  avail. 

Gaynessb,  ff.    Gaiety. 

G  atnestb,  adj.  Readiest ;  nearest. 
At  thegayne8te,SitrKadom.Pal8ff. 

Gayni AYNB,  ff.  The  sword  used 
at  tournaments. 

Gatn-stib,  ff.  The  highway. 

Gat-folb,  ff.  A  beam  placed  across 
the  interior  of  a  chimney  to  hold 
the  hangers  for  the  kettles. 
Shropsh. 

Gayshbn,  ff.  A  simpleton.  Cumb. 

Gatspand,  pret.  a.    Gasping  ? 

Grisely  gw/tptrnd 

With  grucchande  lotes.    MorteArihMn. 

Gay8Tyn»  v.    To  lodge.  Oaufoyne. 

Gazbl,  ff.  The  black  currant.  Kent. 
Also,  the  wild  plum. 

Gazbt,  ff.  A  small  Venetian  coin 
of  the  Talue  of  three  farthings ; 
it  was  the  original  price  of  a 
newspaper,  whence  the  now  cur- 
rent name  of  Gazette. 

What  monstroos  and  most  painfnl  or- 


is here  to  ^t  some  three  or  four 

Some  three-pence  in  the  whole, 

'twill  come  to.  B.  Jon*., . 

Gs,  V.  To  go,  addressed  to 
In  Derbyshire,  the  folio 
the  Hounhym  dialect: 
straight  forward — Height 
right— /fott,  to  the  left 
t/Affr,  to  the  driver — Woi 
Sometimes  all  the  terms  i 
in  a  breath ;  an  emphasj 
laid  on  that  command  w1 
quired  obedience." 

Gbal,  ff.  The  hole  througl 
the  metal,  &c.,  is  poured 
mould. 

Gbalb,  v.  (Ft.)  To  fre 
become  jelly. 

It  forms  little  prains  or  seeds  \ 
which  cleave  to  its  sides,  tl 
hard,  and  gcal^  as  it  were. 

Fartlm 

GiALL,  V.  To  grieve.  Nor^ 
Gban,  ff.  The  wild  cherry. 
Gbancb,  ff.    A  jaunt,  or  er 

Gbant,  ff.    A  jay. 
Gbany,  adj.  Profitable.  T\ 
Gbab,  (l)ff.  Any  kind  of  m 
property;  business  in  g 
subject,  or  matter. 

He  tell  her  snch  a  tale  for  tl 
that  she  shall  not  be  well  jtlei 
some  of  you.    Tema  in  Bngi 

(2)  V.    To  dress. 

(3)  ff.  A  worthless  tb 
person.  Gearment,  i 
Yoriih. 

Gbarino-bails,  ff.    The 
like  rails  at  the  side  of 
Northampt. 
Gbabs,  ff.   Horse  trappings 
Gbarum,  adv.  Out  of  ordei 
Geason,  adj.    Scarce;  ra 
Geeon. 

Fayre  is  thy  fsce,  and  lorely  are  tl 
Rich  be  thy  robes,  and  geason  to 


d  by  Google 


GEA 


503 


GEN 


GBAST,(l)f.  Ajoi8t,orcro88-betm. 

Te  the  getUs  tnd  dorechekei  moved  it 

their  crvinfce. 
TirnddPsi-Cnum^*  Bibles, «  htUk. 

(2)  part,  p,    Gueued. 
Gbat,  f.  (1)  Jet. 

(2)  The  hole  through  which 
melted  metal  is  poured  ioto  a 
mould.  MS.  Leaud.,  1033. 

(3)  Pace.  Northtmb. 
Gbat,  (1)  t.   A  jay. 

(2)r.  Togo. 

Geb,  v.  To  turn  up  the  eyes ;  to 

sneer.  North. 
Gsck,  (1)  ff.    A  dupe ;  a  fool. 

{2)v,  To  dupe. 

(3^  t.  Scorn ;  derision.  NortK 

(4)  V.  To  toss  the  head  scorn- 
fully. 

GicKDOA,  s.    Goose  .grass. 
Gbd,  (1)  04;.  Dead.  Derbyth. 

(2)  ».   A  pike.  Northumb, 
Gbddbob,  adj,  {A.-S.)   Dead. 
Geddis,  t.   Goods. 
GmD^pret.  t.  Went. 
Gbdbltnob,  f.    A  vagabond.   See 

Gadihiff, 
Gbder,  v.  To  gather. 
Gbd-wand,  ff.   A  goad.  North. 
Gbb,  (1)  9.     To  give;   to  thaw. 

Var.  d.    Geed,  gave ;  ^eni,  given. 

North. 

(2)v.  To  agree;  to  suit  Var.d. 

(3)  ff.  An  affront;  obstinacy. 
North. 

Gbbal,  adj.  Clear.  Yoriah. 
Gbb-brid,  ff.  The  jay.  Leie. 
Gbed,  pret.  t.  Went.  Norf. 
Gbbmb,  v.    To  give  suck,    "je^me 

or  jeve  soke,  laeto**  Nuloet. 
Gebbino,  ff.    The  ladders  and  side- 

rails  of  a  vraggon.  Midland  C, 
Gees,  ff.    A  hawk's  jesses. 
Gbese,  ff.    A  horse's  girth.  Devon, 
Gbbt,  ff.  (1)  Jet. 

(2)  GoaU. 
Gbetbn,  v.   To  say  ye,  or  you,  in- 

stead  of  thou,  to  a  person. 

**'ieetyne  or  sey  5ee,  voio."  HtUoet. 
Gmrw,a^.  Deaf.  Var.d. 


Gbg,  v.  To  walk  carelessly.  North. 

Gbogin,  ff.    A  small  tub.  North. 

Gbhezib-cheesb,  ff.  Very  poor 
cheese,  made  of  half*skimmed 
milk.  Eatt. 

Gbitlbssb,  adj.  Without  booty. 
Morte  Arthure. 

Obkb,  ff.  A  cuckoo.  See  Gowk. 

Geld,  (1)  v.  (A.^S.)  To  castrate; 
but  anciently  used  also  for  the 
operation  by  which  females  are 
rendered  barren.  Antigonus,  in 
the  Winter's  Tale,  act  ii,  threatens 
to  geld  his  three  daughters. 

(2)  V.  To  cut  off  the  tops  of  ant- 
hills,  and  throw  the  inside  over 
the  land.  Her^ordth. 

(3)  V.  To  cleanse  wheat. 

(4)  ff.  (A.^S.)  A  tax.  North. 
Gelding,  «.  A  eunuch. 

Gele,  "Iff.  (A.~N.)  JeUy.  Ge^ 

OELiFFES,  J  lidet  made  into  a  jelly. 
Gell,  (1)  V.  To  split.  North. 

(2)  ff.  A  large  quantity.  Warvf. 
Gblmto,  pret.  t.  Glittered.  Xeliq. 

Ant.,  i,  77. 
Gelovbe.  See  GiUofert. 
Gelp,  ff.  Thin  insipid  liquor.  Yoriih. 
Gelpb,  v.  To  boast.  Nominate,  MS. 
Gelt,  (1)  ff.  {A..S.)  Money. 

(2)  adj.    Barren,  or  impotent. 

Yorheh.    From  geld. 
Gbltip,  adj.  Guilty. 
Gemban,  adj.    Common;   vulgar. 

Yorkth. 
Gbmb-fbdbrs,    ff.     The   feathers 

covering  a  hawk's  tail. 
Gemel,  ff.  {A.'N.)  A  twin,  or  pair. 

GemeUf  a  pair  of  hinges. 
Gbmetry,  ff.  Geometry. 
G  EMM  AN,  ff.  A  gentleman. 
Gbmmbrt,  ff.  A  jewel-house. 
GKV,(\)prep.  Against. 

(2)  pret.  t.  of  give.  Var.  d. 
Gbndb,  adj.  Neat ;  pretty. 
Gender,  v.    To  ring,  or  resound ; 

to  chatter  with  the  teeth.  Craven. 

Qekk,  (I)  part.  p.  Given. 


d  by  boogie 


GEN 


504 


OER 


(2)  Genoa. 

(3)  V.  {A.'S.)  To  force;  to  com- 
pel ;  to  invite. 

Genefe,  #.  {Pr.  canff.)  A  knife. 
General,  t.  The  public.  Shakesp. 
Generals,  «.    The   archdeacon's 

yisitation.   Norw, 
Gbnero^  s,  adj,  {Lat.  generotug,) 

Of  noble  birth. 
Genest,  t.  {A.'N.)    The  broom 

plant. 
Genet,  t.  The  wild  cat. 
Genge,  f .  {A.'S.)    A  company ;  a 

retinue ;  a  people.    See  Ging, 

Ac  natheles  ibis  xj.  nnges 
Flowen  oway  with  niichel  oenae. 

ArUumr  and  Merlin,  p.  14S. 

Genino-peppeRi  s. 

Hee  flung  gm'tng-peftper  in  the  hang- 
man's eyes  as  he  came  to  put  the  nooze 
o?er  his  necke.  lept  off  the  ladder,  and 
showed  himself  a  very  nimble  footman. 
Melton,  Jstroloffast«r,  1620. 

Genitino,  t.  A  sort  of  early  apple. 

Gbnlesb,  t.  The  cusps  in  the  arch 
of  a  doorway.   W.  Wyrc, 

Genowaie,  8,  A  Genoese. 

Gent,  adj,  {A.^N.)  Neat;  pretty; 
courteous. 

Gbntbrie,  If.  (A.'N,)  Courtesy; 
oentrise,  j  honour. 

Gentile,  a4^'.  {A.-N.)  Gentle;  well- 
born; genteel.  GentUlichej  finely, 
genteelly. 

Gentility,  «.  Gentilism.    Hooper, 

Gentilize,o.  To  act  the  gentleman. 

And  left  his  thrifty  gaine  unto  his  sonne, 
To  gentiku  it  here  when  he  was  gone. 

Niecoiy  Beggars  Jpt. 

GuvTiv, adj.  Projecting.  NortAvmb, 
Gentle,  (1)  adj.  {A.-N.)  Liberal ; 

free ;  of  rank  to  receive  knight- 

hood. 

He  said  he  was  gentle,  hut  unfortunate. 
SkaJeetp.,  Cgmb.,  iv,  2. 

I  am  as  gentU  as  yourself,  as  freehom. 
B.  jf-  «.,  Loft's  Pilgr.,  ii,  1. 


(2)  «.  A  gentleman. 

Away!  the ^m<{««  are  at  their  ga 
So  we  will  to  our  recreation. 

Shaktsp.,  Love's  L.  L 

(3)  V.  To  make  free,  or  pi 
the  rank  of  a  gentleman.  Sh 

(4)  «.  A  maggot.  Var,  d, 
Gentlb-craft,  8.  Shoemaki 

The  Princely  History  of  Crisp 
Crispanius,  or  the  Oentle  Crt^  sJ 
what  renowned  princes,  hero< 
worthies,  have  been  of  the  Shoen 
trade,  both  in  this  and  other  kini 
likewise  why  it's  call'd  the  QentU 
and  that  they  say  a  Shoemaker*! 
a  Prince  bom.  ISmo.  London,  ] 
by  L.  Uow  in  Petticoat-Lone,  n. 

Gentlbman-usher,  ff.  a  se 
who  was  to  hand  his  mistr 
the  coach,  and  walk  befoi 
bareheaded;  in  later  time 
leaned  upon  his  arm. 

Gentlbry-men,  t.  The  gent 

Gentrib,  8,    Gentility. 

Gentry-cuffin,  «.  A  slang 
for  gentleman.    Dekker, 

Gbnzie,  «.  An  engine  of  wai 
Geomesib,  «.  Mensuration. 
Geometer,  «.   A  ganger. 
Georoe-noble,  8.    A  gold  c 

Hen.  Vlll,  worth  ahout  6i 
Gbosb,  «.  A  hut  for  geese.  1 
Geotbr,  *.   (A.-N,)    A  cas 

metals. 
Gep,  8.  A  scuttle.  Craven. 
Gepon,  *.  (A.'N.)  A  pourpoi 

doublet. 
Ger.  See  Cktre, 
Gbraflour,  8.  The  gilliflow 
Gerbe,  8.  (A,'N.)    A  hand 

hay.   Somereet. 
Gbroolb,  8,  A  girdle. 
Gerbve,  t.  (A.-S.)  A  govern 
Gerfawcon,  ff.    A  kind  of 

falcon. 
GBRiNBssE,ff.  Changeablenes 

Gery. 
Gbrisr,  adj,  WOd. 


d  by  Google 


GBR 


505 


6BS 


9,  $.  A  gerfitwooD. 
r.  (A.'S.)   A  child  or  young 
)ii  of  either  tex. 
lUObtbrs,  «.   PenoDi  who 
led  noisily. 

lem  as  mrt  conniellori  imilet, 
I  roda  Uobbiooldi  gtr-imtgkiers, 
linke  they  are  never  merry  except 
1st  the  boose  out  of  the  windowes 
xtreame  secnritie. 
MeUon's  Sixffold  PoHticum,  1609. 

INS,  ff.  A  seed,  or  bud.  ShaJt. 
s,  #.  (Lat.)  A  brother. 
s  COMB,  9.   The  fingers,  al- 
;;  to  the  slovenliness  aseribed 
!  Germtns. 

to  put  on  his  eloaths,  which  he 
Jly  cover'd  with  a  large  thick  frixe 
in  d  with  fox  skins ;  tnen  to  comb 
id  with  a  German  comb,  that  is  to 
is  four  fingers  and  thnmb.  For 
:or  told  him,  that  to  comb,  wash, 
nifie  himself  any  otherwise,  was 
waste  time  in  this  world. 

FoffOHFrinee,  ie90. 

?.  (1)  To  grin.  North, 

fo  yawn. 

1*0  open ;  to  come  unsewn. 

th. 

}adv.  (A,'S.)   Promptly ; 
eagerly;  earnestly. 

ins  he  come  to  the  groande, 
water  i>noa  ther  he  foande. 
he  fond  water,  5«rM  he  dronk, 
thoate  that  water  there  stonk, 
lit  wes  to-teines  his  wille. 

Reliq.  Jntiq.,  ii,  874. 

i^mtf  ne  him  bi-thonte 

be  hire  gete  moute.  MS.  JAghy,  86. 

rsB, «.  The  pomegranate. 
;b,  *.  A  granary.  Pakg. 
fG,  8,  Desire ;  yearning. 
*.  (Jfy.)   Qoarrelling. 

dn  is  the  canse  of  theyre  wrange- 

uid  gerre,  but  onelye  in  the  un- 

jt  election  and  choyse  of  theyre 

R.  Paynelly  in  Cau.  Lit.,  ix,  26. 

},part.p,  Bedaabed.  Extn. 
&,  ».  The  sea-pike.  Comw, 


Gbasb,  (l)t.  Grass.   (7#rt%,  pas- 
turage.  North,     See  Oart, 
(2)  Makes.   See  Oare, 

Gmm»oUf8.(J.-N)  Treasure;  re- 
ward. 

TboQ  salle  hare  gtr$om$  folle  grett. 
That  gayne  salle  the  evere. 

MorU  Jrikuri. 

Girt,  (1)  adj.  Great.  Devon. 
(2)  Made.   See  Gart, 
(&)pret.t.  Pushed;  pierced. 

QvKTTKt  part,  p.  Girded. 

Gerund-o&indkr,  9.  A  school- 
master. 

Gert,  adj.  (A.'S.)    Changeable 
giddy. 

Gkbarnb,  8,  The  garbage  of  an 
animal. 

Gesbnb,  adj.  (A.  S.)  Rare. 

Gesbrne,  9.  {A.-N.)  A  battle-axe 
See  Gi9arme. 

Gbsinb,   1 
GESYN.    It.  (A.'N)  Childbed. 

OESENE,  J 

Gbslins,  ff.  (1)  Goslings. 
(2)    The  early  blossom  of  the 
willow.   North. 

GasoN,  a^.    Rare.     See  Oe9ene. 

Gbss,  ff.   Sort;  kind.   Somer9et. 

Gessb,  V.  (1)  To  guess. 
(2)  To  aim  at  a#nark. 

Gessebawnte,  ff.  {A.'N.)  A  de- 
fensive jacket,  without  sleeves, 
composed  of  small  plates  of  metal 
overlapping  each  other,  and  some- 
times covered  with  velvet. 

And  a  fyne  guserawnte 

Of  gentille  mayles.   Mort*  Jrlkwre, 

GmnaiDf  part.  p.  Valued. 
Gest,  ff.  (1)  {A.>N.)    A  deed;  a 
history,  or  tale. 

(2)  (A.^S.)  A  guest. 

(3)  A  lodging,  or  stage  for  rest ; 
properly,  a  gest-house. 

(4)  Gesture  of  the  body. 
Gestenb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  lodge. 


d  by  Google 


GES 


506 


GIB 


Gbstli,  V,  (1)  To  prance  •  hone. 
(2)  To  stumble. 

Gbstling,  ff.  The  term  applied  to 
the  meeting  of  the  members  of 
the  Cinque  Ports  at  Romney,  in 
Kent. 

Gbstour,  «.  (A,-N.)  A  tale-teller; 
a  relater  of  romances. 

Gbsyly,  adv,  (J.-N,)  Fashionably. 

Gbt,  (1)  «.  That  which  is  begotten ; 
procreation. 
(2)  9,  Gain ;  booty. 
hS  9.  Stock ;  breed.   North, 
(4)  t.    Fashion;  custom;  beha- 
viour. 
(5)t.  A  goat. 

(6)  o.    To  swagger;    to  brag. 
GettouTt  a  bragger. 

(7)  o.   To  be  scolded,  or  beaten. 
Var.d. 

Gbt-aoatb,  v.    To  make  a  begin- 
ning of  anything.   North. 
Gbtarnb,  «.  A  guitar. 
Gbtb,  t.  Jet. 

Gbtbb,  «.  {J,'N,)  A  part  of  a  build- 
ing which  projects  beyond  the 
rest. 

Goeth. 

.  Gotten;  begotten, 
banner,  two  yards 


GBTHB,^0ff.  /. 

Gbton,  part,  p, 
Gbtodn,  t.  A 

long. 
Gbt-pennt,  f. 


An  old  term  for  a 
play  which  turned  out  profitable. 

Gbttino-awaTi  adv.  Near;  ap- 
proaching  to.   Sujf. 

Gbtts,  9.  Earnings.    Var.  d. 

Gewgaw,  «.  (1)  A  fantastical  thing. 

No  sight  to  be  seenc,bat  the  must  view 
it ;  not  a  gewgaw  to  be  heard  of  but  she 
most  have  it.   Mtm  in  the  Mow*,  1609. 

You  may  fancy  castles. 
And  forty  I  know  not  what's,  but  they're 

of  snow, 
Come  one  good  sbowre,  and  farewell  mv 

Ane  gewgaw.  Tke  CkeaU,  1602. 

Nor  shall  it  go  mnch  better  with  vonr 
^fKyaw  brother.  The  Reformation,  m^. 

(2)  A  Jew's  harp.   North, 
Gbw-ooo,  9.  A  gooseberry.  Suff, 
GEWTT,/?rw.  /.  Giveth. 
Gbylbrb,  t.  A  gaoler. 


Geyn,(1)  9.  (A.'S.)  Denial ; 

(2)  A  common  form  for 

For  words  with  geyn  in  c 

tion  see  Cram  and  Agayn 
Geybe,  9.  A  kind  of  eagle. 
Geyt,  9,  Goats. 
G  e Y  ZENED ,  part,  p,  Parcl 

thirst.   North. 
Ghells,^.  The  game  of  trip 
Ghenob,  t.  The  depth  of  a 

Wight. 
Ghebn,  9.  A  garden.  Bert 
Gheus, «.  {Fr.)    Beggars; 

of  reproach  for  the  Fiem 

testants. 
Ghizzebn,  9.  The  gizzard. 
Ghost,  9,  A  dead  body. 
Grower,  v.  To  brawl.   Ea 
Ghybe,  v.  To  gibe,  or  scold 
GiAMDEUx,  9.  Boots.  Spell 

Jambeux. 
Gib,  ff.   (1)  A  horse  which 

from  the  collar,  and   ^ 

draw.   North. 

(2)  A  young  gosling.   X 

(3)  A  wanton  woman. 
f4)  (.r^.-iV.)  Abump,ori 
(5J  A  hooked  stick.   Nc 
(6)  A  piece  of  wood  su 
the  roof  of  a  coal-mine. 

GiB-A-LAMB,ff.  A  lamb  just 
from  its  dam.   Devon. 

Gibber,  v.   To  chatter. 
gabber^  idle  talking.     G 
nonsense. 

Gibbet,  (1)  v.  To  hang. 

(2)  ff.  A  heavy  malift. 

(3)  ff.  A  violent  fall.   Su 

(4)  To  gibbet  a  toad,  tc 
on  a  piece  of  wood,  and 
ing  one  end  precipitate 
to  kill  it. 

Gibblb-oabble,  ff.  Idle  tal 
ble-gabble  talk.*'  Rabi 
Motteux. 

GiDBOL,  ff.  The  second  year 
of  an  onion.  We9t.  See  4 

Gibbon,  ")  ff.  A  hook 

oibby-stick,  j  North. 

Gibby-hbbls,  ff.  Kibed  he< 


d  by  Google 


GIB 


507 


GIG 


GiBBT-LAMs,  «.  A  castrated  lamb. 

WetL 
GiBBT.LBGi,  f  .  LegB  thinner  on  the 

cdf  tide  than  the  other.  Devon. 
6iB^  AT, «.  A  male  cat ;  a  cattrated 

cat. 

I*B  Kkd  I've  cot  air  ages;  this  oM  m». 
«■/  hu  mev'd  me  ihii  half  hour  into 
SBch  s  hole,  that  had  I  itaid  a  minute 
koger  I  had  certainly  been  mother'd. 
Dmrftf,  Th«  Fond  BtubmU,  168S. 

GfBE,  V.  (1)  To  mock,  or  jest. 
(2)  To  fit ;  to  agree  with.  Ea$t. 

GiB-ri8H,  f.    The  milter  of  the 
salmon.   North. 

GiB-roBK,  ff.    The  common  two- 
pronged  harvest-fork.   Noff. 

GiBisn, «.  (Fr.)  Game. 

GiBLBTS,  ff.  Rags.  Kent. 

GiBaiDGB,  ff.  Gibberish. 

GiB-sTAFT^ff.  Aquarter-stait  Abr/A. 

GiD,  (1)  ff. 

ik»g%dd$  earn  and  go,  lo  flies  enm  and 
are  gone.  Heifwoofs  SpidtrJf'Flu,  1668. 

(2)  ff.  A  guide. 

(3)  pret.  i.  Gare.  Somertet. 

(4)  ff.  A  dizziness  in  the  head  to 
which  sheep  are  liable.  Notf. 

(5)  ff.  The  jack-snipe. 
GiDDED, /^ar/.  p.  (1)  Hunted. 

(2)  Guided;  directed. 
GiDDT,  (1)  adj.    Angry;  furions. 
North.    To  go  giddy,  to  fly  in  a 
passion. 

(2)  Sheep  are  said  to  he  giddy 
when  they  have  hydatides  on  the 
brain.  Line. 
GiDDTQANDBB^ff.  The  orchis.  Don, 
GiDBBNE,  ff.  {A.-N.)  A  banner. 
GiDiNOs,  ff.  Manners.  Pakg. 
GiDhiNG.adj.  Heedless.  Northampt. 
GiB,  ».  (1)  (A.'N.)  To  guide;  to 
rule. 
0  Lord,  my  lonie  and  eke  my  body  g%«. 

Clumeer,  C.  T. 
Noble  prineei,  jroor  reason  do  applye 
So  pradently  to  goTem  them  uxane. 
LgdgaUi  Bockat. 

(2)  To  give.    Var.  d. 
Gibs,  ff.  Gaise.  Heywood,  1556. 
GiER-KAOLB.  Akindof  eagle  men-  | 


tioned  in  Levit.,  xi,  18;  Dent., 

liv,  17. 
GiEST,  ff.  A  joist. 
Gir,  cMf.  (^.-5.)  If. 
GiFELiNO,  ff.  Idling  abont,  spoken 

of  girls.  Northampt. 
GiFEBOua,  adj.  Covetous.  Cumb. 
GiPF-OAFF,  ff.  (1)  ConversatioD. 

(2)     Mutual     accommodation. 

North. 

Wo  worth  these  gifta,  they  rabrert  pu- 
tice  erery  wher.  Sequontur  retriba- 
tionea.  They  follow  bribe.  Pomewhat 
was  giren  to  them  before,  and  they  mast 
needes  give  somewhat  againe :  for  f^t 
gaffe  was  a  sood  fellow,  this  g^t  ffaffe 
led  them  Jeana  firom  justice.  They 
follow  gifts.  Lahmer's  Sermons. 

GiFFiM,  ff.  A  trifle.  Somenet. 
GirvLB,  V.  To  be  restless.  Sujff^. 
Gift,  (1)  ff.  A  bribe. 

(2)  Little  white  spots  under  the 
nails  of  the  fingers  were  called 

(3)  To  give  a  gift,  to  make  a 
resolution. 

GiFTT-DAY,  ff.  A  day's  work  given 
by  one  neighbour  to  another. 
Leie. 

Gio,  (1)  ff.  A  top.  **  Toupie,  sabot, 
trompe.  A  top,  gig,  or  nun." 
Nomeneiaior.  The  term  is  ap- 
plied in  Somerset  to  a  small 
whiptop,  made  of  the  point  of  a 
bullock's  horn.  It  is  used  meta. 
phorically  in  the  phrase  the  gig'e 
tqf,  t.  e.,  the  matter  is  in  agita- 
tion, the  spirit  moves  one. 
!2^  ff.  A  long,  slender  boat. 
3)  ff.  A  machine  formerly  used 
for  vrinnowing  com. 

(4)  ff.  A  machine  used  in  raising 
cloth,  to  prepare  it  for  dressing. 
North. 

(5)  ff.  A  flighty  person. 

(6)  V.  To  talk,  or  chatter. 

(7)  ff.  A  cock.  Nomhuzle. 

(8)  ff.  fitoj  made  with  geese- 
feathers,  used  by  fowlers  to  de- 
coy birds. 

(9)  ff.  A  fiddle.  Junius. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


GIG 


508 


GIL 


(10)  V,  To  engender. 

(1 1 )  «.  A  hole  made  in  the  earth 
to  dry  flax.  Lane, 

(12)  V.  To  make  a  noise. 

(13)  V,  To  hasten.  Dewm. 
GiooA-JOGoiK,  9,  The  noise  made 

by  the  shaking  of  a  bedstead,  or 
other  frame. 
GiooBT,  f.  (fr.  ffigot)  (1)  A  leg  of 
mutton. 

To  roait  a  ^^jr«<  of  miitton.  Take  your 
eigtet  with  cloves  and  rosemary,  and 
lara  it,  roast  it,  baste  it  with  batter,  and 
save  the  gnvT,  put  thereto  some  claret 
wine,  wiui  a  nandful  of  capers,  season 
it  with  ginger  and  sugar,  when  it  is 
boiled  well,  dish  up  your  ^y«<,  and 
pour  on  your  sauce. 

True  GentUtffonuuu  JkUghi,  1876. 

(2)  A  slice  of  mutton. 

GiGoiSH,  adj.  Flighty;  wanton; 
silly. 

GiooLB.  See  Giglet, 

Giggling,  adj.  Foolishly  merry. 
Giggling-Jenny t  a  child  always 
laughing.  Leic. 

GiGo-MiLL,  «.  A  fnlling  mill. 

GiGiT.  Se^FiMk, 

GiOLBT,  ^8.  A  wanton  wench ; 
GioLOT,  >a  loose  woman.  Still 
GIGGLE,  J  used  in  some  dialects  to 
signify  a  flighty  girl,  or  one  fond 
of  romping.  In  MSS.  of  the 
15th  cent,  this  word  is  found 
under  the  forms  gygbote,  gybtotf 
and  gylot. 

If  this  be 
The  recompence  of  striving  to  preserve 


A  wanton  giggUt  honest,  very  shortly 
rTwill  make  all  mankind  pondars. 

Massing.,  FtUsi  Dowty,  act  iii. 

What  is   the   matter,  foolish  gigloi? 
What  meanest  thou? 

Tersncs  in  BngUskf  IMl. 
Was  I  ffuU'd ;  she  had  no  fellow, 
Her  soft  lips  were  moist  and  mellow: 
All  nijtht  vow'd  she  to  lie  bv  me, 
But  the  giglst  came  not  nigh  me. 

DrimkmBan^. 

GiGLKT-wisB.  adv.  Like  a  wanton. 

That  thou  wilt  gad  by  night  in  gigUt-wise, 

Amid  thine  armed  toes  to  seek  thy  shame. 

Fkiif.,  Tasso,  vi,  72. 


Gio-MiLL,t.  A  mill  used  for 
ing  and  burling  cloth. 

Gigs.    By  gigt,  a  common  < 
exclamation. 

Chad  a  foule  tome  now  of  late, 
it  you,  iy  gigs.    6€tm»ur  Gurta 

GiosY,  s,     A  wanton  wei 

strumpet. 
GiKE,  o.  To  creak.  North, 
GiLCUP,  8,  The  buttercup,  j 
GiLDBO,  ad^.  An  old  cant  w 

tipsy. 

GiLDBR,  ff.  A  snare. 

Gild,  t.  A  village  green.  iV 

GiLBRY,».  {A,'N.)  Trickery; 

G1LBT8PEKB,  ff.  A  trap ;  a  c 

Gill,  ff.  (1)  A  narrow  rock} 

branching  out  of  one  of  ih( 

mountain-dales   or  passe 

giU  signifys  a  low  ground 

water  side  compassed  with 

More* 9  MS.  addnt.  to  Ray 

(2)  A  rivulet ;  a  ditch.  Vi 

(3)  A  wanton  wench.    H< 
familiar  term  for  a  girl  or  \ 

0  what  a  world  is  this,  that  we  can 

private  have, 
Unoeusurde  of  our  servanti,  tho 

simplest  <7i'U  or  knave? 

Wamer^s  JlbUms  Bmgloi 

(4J  A  little  pot.  Pr.P. 

(5)  A  coarse  apron.  Pr.  1 

(6)  The  jaw.bone.  Somer 

(7)  A   pair    of   timber-^ 
Noff. 

GiLLABER,  V.    To  talk  no 

North. 
GiLL-ALB,  ff.  Ale-hoof.  Det 

GlLL-BURNT-TAIL,   ff.         Th 

fatuui, 

G  ILL- CREEP -BY-THB-GROV 

Ground  ivy.  JSomertet. 
GiLLBR,  ff.     Horse  hairs  twi 

form  a  fishing-line.  CheeA 
GiLLBRY.  See  Gilery. 
GiLLBT,  (1)  ff.  Aninstrumei 

in  thatching. 

(2)  **Oillet,  dim,  from 
t.  «.  a  litUe  kid."  Ladytl 

(3)  V.    To  wedge  the  inu 
of  ashlar  work  with  small 


d  by  Google 


GIL 


IT,  J  ton. 


A  flighty 
a   wan- 


GlLL-rLIBT, 
GILLSN-FLI&T, 
OILLIAN-FLUaT, 

What,  yoa  would  luTe  bar  w  faaimdeiit 
M  younelf,  m  errant  a>t^r<,agadder, 
a  inaf(p7»  and,  to  nj  all,  a  meer  noto- 
lioui  town  woman. 

WjfektrUy,  CotMtff  W^,  1688. 
Marrj  oome  np,  giUtn^fhurt,  ia  that  a 
bitt  lor  your  greasy  chops  ? 

aify{,&V5>2oiiKm,1691. 
Thira  iook'st  me  np  at  every  word  I  ipoka, 
Aa  I  had  been  a  mawkin,  a>ltr/  gilluin, 

nUitn,  Tk«  OuMca,  1698. 
GlLL-HOOTBR,  t.   All  Owl.    CheMh, 

GiLLiTSR,  t.  A  wanton  girl.  North. 
GiLLorBBS,  ff.    The  general  term 

for  carnations,  pinks,  and  sweet- 

Williams.      Hence    the  modem 

gilliflower. 
GiLLouE, «.  Plenty.  See  <7afore. 
GiLLOT.  See  GigM, 
GiLLTviNB-PBN,  ff.  A  black-Icad 

pendL 
GiLOFRB,  t.  (/v.)  Cloyes. 
GiLouR,  t.  {A.'N,)  A  deceiver. 
GiLRT,  ff.  Deceit.  See  GUery. 
GiL8B,ff.  A  kind  of  salmon.  North, 
Gilt,  (1)  ff.  A  spayed  sow ;  a  young 

sow  which  has  not  yet  had  pigs. 

(2)  V.  To  commit  a  fault.  PaUg. 

(3)  ff.  Gold ;  money. 
GiLTiTK,  04/.  Guilty. 
GiLT-POLL,  ff.  A  fish,  the  gilt-head. 

W€$t. 

Gii^vBR,  V.    To  throb;  to  ache. 

Eoit. 
GiM,  adj.  Smart ;  pretty.  Var,  d, 
GiMAL,  ff.  A  vault. 
Gitf  BBR,  (1)  V.  To  gad  about.  Nor. 

(2)  ff.    A  she-sheep  which  has 

been  twice  shorn.    Line.    See 

Gimmer, 
GiMBLB,  V.  To  grin,  or  smile.  Etut. 
GiMBo,  ff.      A  bastard's  bastard. 

Ch€$h. 

GiMBDL,  ff.  A  device ;  a  gimcrack. 

But  whether  it  were  that  the  rebel!  hia 
ponder  fiaylde  him,  or  some  gimJM  or 
other  was  out  of  frame,  &c. 

HolingsK  SisL  ofLrOcmd, 

GuicBACK,  ff.    (1)  A  piece  of  ma- 


509  GIN 

chinery ;  a  term  for  the  works  of 
a  watch. 

(2)  A  jack-of-all-trades. 

(3)  A  conceited  fellow. 


Why  mnat  I  be  yonr  May-game,  gym- 
erack?  IVee  hear  me,  you  jnllllort, 
leare  yonr  giggling  and  your  flowting, 


or  I  wiU  send  you  to  a  cioyater  to  tame 
ye-  ^ra'*  Vagaries,  1870. 

Ladg  Btardl.  Lord  blesa  ua  I  I  tow  he 
haa  lor'd  a  wench  better  than  a  paalm- 
book,  coK :  that  he  has,  o*my  word. 
Bern/.  Not  unlikely,  madam;  bnt  I 
never  heard  he  kept  any. 
Ladg  B.  Bid  ye  not?  well,  that's  all 
one  if  he  did,  'twas  privately  with  dis- 
cretion, and  not  Kkc  our  gimcrack»  now 
adayes.    Dutrfey,  A  Virtwmt  Wife,  1680. 

GiMBLL,  ff-  A  double  tree.  North, 
GiMLBT-BTB,  ff.    A  squint-eyc. 
GiiiLiCK,  ff.  A  gimlet  North, 
GfMLiN,  ff.    (1)  A  tub  for  salting 
bacon.  North. 

(2)  **GymfyHf  an  instrument 
used  for  tapping  a  barrel."  //ii- 
loet. 

(3)  A  grinning  face;  restrained 
laughter.  £ait. 

GiiiMACB,  ff.  A  hinge.  Somenet. 

GiMMAL,  Iff.  A  sort  of  double 
oiMMEW,  J  ring. 

GiMMB,  ff.  A  hook. 

GiMMBR,  ff.  (1)  A  female  sheep 
from  the  first  to  the  second 
shearing;  one  that  has  not  been 
shorn.  North.  A  two  years  old 
sheep.  , 

(2)  Ghnmer-tree,  a  tree  that 
grows  double  from  the  root. 

(3)  A  hinge.  Var.  d. 


(4)  A  gimcrack. 

(5);     


An  old  drab.  Newcastle. 

GiHMBW,  ff.  A  joint,  or  hinge. 

GiuMYf  adj.  Neat;  spruce.  NortA- 
ampt. 

Gimp,  adj.  Neat.  North. 

GiMPLE,  ff.  (A.-N)  A  wimple. 

GiMSON,  ff.  A  gimcrack.  Gimsoner, 
one  who  makes  them,  an  inge- 
nious person.  East. 

Gin,  (1)  ff.  (A.'N.)  An  engine;  con- 
trivance; a  trap,  or  snare. 


d  by  Google 


GIN 


510 


GIP 


{2)pr€tt  Gave.  Var.  d, 
(3)  V.  To  begin. 
(4)coi|^*.  If.  North, 
(5)#. 

They  miut  be  ensnared  with  the  plea- 
sures of  the  tavern,  gaming-honscs,  or 
worse  places :  there's  nothing  but  pintu 
and  gilts  here,  or  a  sort  of  town  sluts 
that  will  out-lie  horse  coursers. 

Howard,  Man  o/Newmarkei,  1878. 

(6)  9.  A  perpendicular  axle,  with 
arms  projecting  from  the  upper 
part,  to  which  a  horse  is  fastened, 
the  horse  moving  in  a  circle, 
called  the  gm-ring.  Shropth, 

(7)  #.  A  crane ;  a  machine  for 
moving  timber. 

(8)  9.  The  entrails  of  a  calf 
dressed  and  prepared  with  cur- 
rants,  lemon-peel,  &c.,  and  made 
into  a  pic,  called  a  gin-pie.  East. 

GiNDB,  V.  To  reduce  to  pieces. 
GiN-FAT,  9.    Fat  from  the  entrails 

of  calves.  Norf» 
GiNG,  (1)  8.  {A.-S.)    A  company; 

people. 

When  as  a  nymph,  one  of  the  merry  ffinfi. 
Seeing  she  no  way  could  be  won  to  sing. 
J>rajft<m,  Muies'  Elynum  Nympk.,Z. 

Here's  such  a  merry  ging,  I  could  find 
in  ray  heart  to  sail  to  the  world's  end 
with  such  company.  Roaritiff  OirltO.Tl. 

(2)  Excrementum.  North. 
GiNOADO,  9,    A  gay  ornament. 

The  female  sex  are  wrapt  in  white  (not 
from  innocence);  some  go  naked  up. 
wards;  mos^aluable  in  their  eares  and 
noses,  which  are  the  richest  ])art8  about 
them,  each  eare  being  gamisht  with  a 
dozen  silrer  rinn,  and  their  fingers  uith 
such  like  gvngadoes. 

Herbert's  Travels,  1638. 

GiNGAWTRE,  It.  A  dish  in  an- 
OYNOAWDRY,  J  cicut  cookcry, 
made  chiefly  of  cod  and  haddock. 

Oyngawdry.  Take  the  powche  and  the 
lyvor  of  haddock,  codling,  and  hake,  and 
of  oother  fvshe ;  parboile  hero ;  take  hem 
and  dyce  hem  smalle;  take  of  the  self 
broth,  and  wrne,  a  layor  of  brede  of 
galyntyne,  witb  gode  powdors,  and  salt ; 
cast  that  ^sshe  thereinne,  and  boile  it, 
and  do  thereto  annrdou.  and  color  it 
grene.  Forme  of  Cury,  p.  18. 


GiNOBD,  adj.  Bewitched. 
Ginger,  (1)  #.  A  pale  re 

(2)  adj.  Brittle ;  tende 
Ginger-orate,  #.    Grat( 

PaUg. 
Ginger- HACKLED,  "]  ac 

GINGER  -  PATED,       J  bf 
GiNGERLINE,  #.  AycllOWl 

Gingerly,  adv.  Carefi 
caution ;  afifectedly ;  sli 

Ginger-fated,  a4^'.  Ligl 
Northampt. 

GiNGIVER,       1 

GINGIDER,       V«.  {J.'N. 

OINOEFERE,  J 
GlNGLB-OANOLE,  #.     A  S 

showy  ornament  of  dn 
GiNGRBAT,  V,  To  chlrp. 
GiNNB,  V.  {A.-S,)  To  bcj 
GiNNEL,  «.    A  narrow 

North. 
GiNNERS,  8.  A  fish's  gill 
GiNNET,  9.  A  nag ;  a  mul 
GiKniCKt  adj.  Neat;perf( 
GiNOUR,  9.  An  engineer. 
Gin-tubs,  #.   Vessels  foi 

the  ore  from  mines.  A 
GiouR,  #.  (A.-N.)  A  rulei 
GiP,  V.  (1)  To  retch.  Yo 

(2)  To  take  the  guts 
herring. 

(3)  To  cheat ;  to  swine 
GiPCIBRB,  9.  {A.-N.)    A 

purse. 
GiPE,(l)#.(.^.-iV.)  Anui 

(2)  9.  A  glutton.  Nori 

(3)  V.  To  gulp.  North 
GiPouN,!  #.  (A.-N.)     A 

oiPBL,  J  properly,  an  ui 
or  petticoat. 
GippBN,  V.   "  %yppyne  ai 

pululoJ*    Nominate. 
Gips,  9.  A  sort  of  mortal 
GiPSEN,  #.  A  gipsy.  S^e\ 
GiPSBT,  «.  A  wooden  pcj 

umb. 
G1P8ET8,  9.  {A.-S.)    Kn 
water  which  break  oul 
after  great  rains  on  the 
the  East  Riding  of  Yoi 


d  by  Google 


GIP 


Ml 


GIS 


GiPST-LSOOiD,  a^.  Having  slender 

ankles.  Northampt. 
G1P8T-0N10N8,  «.     Wild  garlick. 

South. 
GiPST-ROSB, «.  The  corn-rose. 
GiPTiAN,  #.  A  gipsy. 
Gird,  (1)  o.  To  strike;  to  pierce; 

to  push.    By  fiU  and  ffirdst  hy 

fits  and  starts. 

(2)  V.    Metaphorically,  to  lash 
with  wit,  to  attack  with  words. 

(3)  «.  A  sarcasm. 

(4)  V,  To  spring,  or  honnd. 
?5)  #.  A  fit,  or  spasm.  Craven, 

(6)  V.   To  crack ;  to  hreak  wind. 

(7)  #.  A  girdle. 

(8)  a.  A  hoop.  North, 
Girdbrbw,  a.    A  coarse  sort  of 

flummery. 

Mow  there  is  derived  from  this  wash- 
hreir  another  ooorser  meat  which  is  as 
it  were  the  dreggs,or  grosser  substance 
of  the  washbrew,  which  is  called  ffird' 
knm,  which  is  a  wellfilUng  and  sufficient 
meat,  fit  for  servants  and  men  of  labour, 
of  the  commeodatton  whereof  I  will  not 
much  stand,  in  that  it  is  a  meat  of 
harder  digestion,  and  fit  indeed  but  for 
strong  able  stomachs,  and  such  whose 
toyle  and  much  sweat  both  liberally 
speodeth  evili  humours,  and  also  pre- 
serveth  men  firam  the  offence  of  fulness 
and  surfeits. 
Markham*sEtigUsk  Sotutwife,  p.  177. 

Girder,  #•  (1)  A  blow.  Skropth. 

(2)  A  jester,  or  satirist. 
Girdino,  a.    A  beam.  North. 
GiRDLB,  (1)  #•   A  round  iron  plate 

for  baking  cakes.    North. 

(2)  a.  A  great  deal.    Somertet. 

(3)  V.  To  growl  at.  Somerset. 
GiROLER,  «.  A  maker  of  girdles. 
GiRDLB-8TEDB,«.  The  waist,  **Gyr- 

deU-etede.fauixdueorpe."  Pals. 
Some  short,   scarsly  reaching  to  the 
girdle-steady  or  waste,  some  to  the  knee. 
Stubba'sJnatomUofJbuses,  p.  M. 
Who  in  their  wombs  did  two  strange  mon- 
sters breed, 
One  bore  a  child  that  had  the  face  of  man, 
And  body  of  a  lyon :  th'other  bred 
One  with  two  bodies,  from  iheffirdU-sUd. 
Great  Britaine*  Troge,  1609. 
GiRDLB-wHBBL,  «.    A  smsU  Spin- 
ning-wheel. 


GiRDSTiKoa,  a.  Laths  for  hoops. 
GiRB,  (1)  V.  (Lat.)  To  revolve. 

(2)  a.   A  circle. 
61RK,  (1)  V.  To  beat. 

(2)  a.  A  rod. 
Girl,  a.  (1)     See  Gerl. 

(2)  A  roebuck  in  its  second  year. 
GiRN,  V.  (1)  To  grin.    North. 

(2)  To  yearn. 
GiRNB-oRBAT,  a.  A  great  grinner. 

Yorkih. 
GiRNiOAw,  a.    The'  cavity  of  the 

mouth.    North. 
GiRRED,  04/.  Draggle-tailed.  £rfN. 
GiRROCK,  a.    A  fish  of  the  genus 

lacertua. 
GiRSLT,  at^.  Gristly.     Craven. 
Girt.  (1)    See  Cfird. 

(2)  adj.    Great.  North. 
GiRTB-wBBBiN.    The  material  of 

saddle-girths.    North. 
Girts,  a.  Oatmeal.     Var.  d. 
GiRTY-MiLK,a.  Milk  porridge.  Ea$t. 
Gis,  a.    An  oath ;  supposed  to  be 

corrupted  from  Jesus. 

By  Qi*.  and  by  St.  C3iarity, 
'Alack,  and  fie  for  shame.  JJanU.,  It,  6. 
By  gysy  master,  cham  not  sick,  but  yet 
chave  a  disease.  Qammar  GwrUmt  0.  PI. 

GiSARMB,  a.  (A.-N.)  A  bill,  or 
battle-axe,  with  a  spike  rising  at 
the  back. 

Gi8B,(l)a.  {A.'N.)  Guise;  fashion. 
(2^  V.  To  dress,  to  prepare. 

(3)  V.  To  recline. 

G18KB,  1  9.  {A.-S,)  To  sob ;  to  cry. 

518KB,  J  There  is  a  receipt  in  MS. 

Line.  Med.,  f.  288,  "  for  hym  that 

%uke9:* 

G18N,  17.  To  gasp  for  breath.  North. 

G18PBN,  la.  A  pot  or  cup  made  of 

OBSPiN,  J  leather.  ^^Gytpen-pottet 

pot  de  cuir."    Paltgrave. 

The  boisterous  billows  strove  to  over-skip 
The  bounding  vessel.  In  this  great  disaster, 
Bavmond,  the  soldiers,  mariners  and  master 
Lost  heart  and  heed  to  rule }  then  up  starts 

Jones, 
Calls  for  six  gispi>u»  drinks  them  off  at 

once.        Legend  qf  Captain  Jonet,  1659. 

Gis8,a.  The  girth  of  a  saddle.  Devon. 


d  by  Google 


CIS 


512 


QLk 


Gists,  #.  {A.-S.)  A  jpiest. 
GiSTiNO,  #.  Agistment  of  cattle. 
GisTNB,  V.  (A.-S.)  To  entertain. 
And  deyeth  to  wanne  hi  beih  deede, 
In  hevene  hi  beth  i-m»t»«d. 

WiUiam  it  Skorthtm. 

GiT,  «.  The  gist  of  a  thing.  Devon. 
GiTB,  #.  (1)  A  gown.  CAaueer, 
Thy  brodred  mite  makM  thee  a  gallant 
gyrle.  TurbenilWi  Ep.  /•  &«.,  I&fi9. 
When  PhoabuB  rose  he  left  hie  golden  weed, 
And  donn'd  a  gitf  in  deepeat^orple  dy'd. 
Faiaf.,  Tu$o,  xiil,  64^ 

(2)  Splendour;  brightness. 
Thns  naked  Troy,  or  now  not  Tn^  at  all, 
Downe  is  thy  pride,  dim  is  thy  glonoua  oitet 
Dead  is  thy  prince  in  this  unhappy  fight. 

Ftelt's  Eu-ew€U,U&9. 
As  doth  the  day  light  settle  in  the  west. 
So  dim  is  David's  glory  snd  his  aite. 

Damd  #•  Bttktaht,  O.  £.  Dr. 

GiTH,  #.  {A.-S,)    Com-eoekle. 
GiTT,  #.  Offspring.    Cravtn, 
GiTTBRN,  1        ^  ^^^^^ 
OITTRON,  J 

GiTTON,  «.  {A,.N.)  A  small  stan- 
dard.  Sometimes,  a  body  of 
troops  serring  under  such  a 
standard. 
GiusT,  «.  A  tournament,  ^^etuer. 
Give,  v.  (1)  To  take,  or  assume. 
A  term  in  heraldry. 

(2)  To  yield. 

(3)  To  scold;  to  beat.  Var.d. 

(4)  To  gwe  oui^  to  relinquish, 
to  give  way,  fail,  &c.,  from  fatigue 
or  weakness,  "  My  feet  begin  to 
(five  out" — "If  you  work  too 
long  your  wrists  vrill  give  out" 
L  of  Wight.  To  give  over,  to 
leave  off,  to  yield.  To  give  again, 
to  thaw,  to  relax,  to  decrease  in 
value.  To  give  the  time  of  day, 
to  wish  a  go()d  day  to.  To  give 
in  fiekh,  to  have  the  skin  galled. 
To  give  back,  to  give  way.  To 
give  one  his  own,  to  tell  him  his 
faults. 

GivELE,  V,  (A.'N,)   To  gather,  or 

collect  together. 
Given,  ae^.  Disposed. 
GiWEs, «.  Jews. 


Gix,  «.  Kex  of  hemlock.     Wilit. 
Gixr,  «.   A  wanton  woman. 
Oiz-DANCE,  «.  A  dance  in  disgaife, 

or  of  mummers. 
GizBN,  0.  ( 1 )  To  gaze  intently.  Ime. 

(2)  To  leak.    North. 

(3)  To  deck  out,    applied   to 
dress.     Line, 

GizLBfV.  To  walk  mincingly.  North. 
GizzBN,  t.  A  soeer.     North. 
GizzENED,#.  Rattling  of  the  throat 

from  strangulation.     Yorkeh. 
GizzLiSQ,adj.  Giggling;  silly.  Line. 
Glabbr,  adj.    (Lat.)      Slippery; 

smooth.    Devon. 
Glabritt,  t.  (Lot.)  Baldness. 
Glacb,  v.  To  look  scornfully.  Jahc. 
Glad,  a^f.  (1)  Pleasant ;  agreeable. 

(2)  Smooth ;  easy.    From  gHde. 

North. 
Gladden,  (1)  v.  To  thaw.  YorHk, 

(2)  «.  A  clear  place.     North. 

(3)  9.  A  plant,  the  gladiobu  (trtt 
peeudocartui). 

Gladdib,  9.    The  yellow-hammer. 
Devon. 

Gladding,  adj.    Cheerful ;  agree- 
able. 

Gladdon,  «.   The  plant  cat*s-tail. 
Noff. 

Gladb,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)    To  make 
glad ;  to  be  glad. 
(2)  9.  Cheer. 
?3)  adj.  Bright ;  shining. 

(4)  9.  An  open  track  in  a  wood. 

(5)  pret.  t.  Glided. 

(6)  V,  To  look  sly.    Berke. 
Glader,  9.  One  who  makes  glad. 
Gladinb,  s.  {A.'S.)   Spurgewort. 
Gladisb,  v.  {A.'N.  glatir.)     To 

bark,  as  hounds. 
Gladloker,  adv.  More  gladly. 
Gladly,  adv.  Readily.   Paleg. 
Gladschypb,  9.  {A.'S.)  Gladness. 
Gladsum,  a^.  Pleasant. 
Glafb,  adj.  (1)   Polite.    North. 

(2)  Lonesome.   IVeetnwreL 
Glaffer,  o.  To  flatter.    North. 
Glaik,  adf.    Foolish;  inattentive. 

North. 


d  by  Google 


^^ 


GLA 


513 


OLB 


r,  adj.  Giddy. 
M,  9.  A  puddle  of  mire. 
\b.  See  Glare. 
B,«.(l)  A  sword.  Seeff2av«. 
[A,^N.)  A  weapon  composed 
long  cutting  blade  at  the  end 
staff. 

(1)  «.  Noise;  cry;  clamoar. 
V.  A  sore.    Dewm* 
9.   To  snatch.     North, 
WB,,  i,  A  charm,  or  spell. 
it  9,  The  hands.    Nortkwnh. 
>i  9.    The  bank  of  a  river. 
uo. 

m,  o.  To  be  glad.  If.  Arth. 
E,  (1)  9.  To  stare  earnestly. 
/*.• 

e  M  mrlancholie  u  a  cat,"  answered 
CIO,  *'  and  glared  upon  me  as  if  he 
i  haTa  luoked  through  me." 

ManintluMooni.ltm. 

r.  A  staring.    E9HX, 

r.  Mire;  mud.    See  Olaire. 

He,  miry. 

ht  monthes  fha  winter  dues ; 

lie  ffUre  it  is  so  great, 

it  is  May  before  he  tame 

[is  ground  to  sowe  his  wbeate. 

TttrierviU^t  £p.  ^  SoHM$tUi,  1669. 

in  the  winter  time, 

0  iflgrit  is  the  gronnd, 

neither  grasse  nor  other  graine 

a  pastures  may  be  found.  Ih. 

.To  glaze  earthenware.  ire9t, 

i-woRM,  9.    A  glow-worm. 

kt. 

J  V,  (1)  To  polish ;  to  scour 

ess;  to  varnish.' 

To  glide. 

BBS,  9.  An  old  cant  term  for 

ffGs,  9,  Glass-work. 

,  V.  (1)    To  view  as  in  a 

I. 

To  inclose  in  glass. 

BN,a^'.  Made  of  glass.  We9t, 

•woRMt «.  A  glow-worm. 

«.  A  gap  in  a  hedge.    We9U 

RYE, «.   Flattery? 

;,  adj.   Public.    Heame. 

Mf  9,  To  welcome ;  to  rejoice. 


Glatton,  9.  Welsh  flannel.  North. 
Glaucb,  adj.  {Lat.)   Gray-eyed. 
Glaudkin,  8.    A  aort  of  gown  in 

fashion  under  Henry  VIII. 
G1.AUD8,  9.    Hot  gleams  between 

showers.     Northampt. 
Glaumandb,  adj.   Riotous. 
Glavb, 
olbavb, 


,  1  #.  (A.-N.^ 
''  r  sword. 


A  broad 


Not  sorely  arm'd  in  steel  or  iron  strong, 
ndent  by  his  side. 


Bat  each  a  gUa*  had  pendent  by  his  s 


2   L 


DisdainfulHe  did  Hydra  take  the  preaeBoa 

of  his  foe, 
And  after  subtill  arguments  to  stordie fight 

they  foe. 
Two  blowes  at  once  with  gUue  and  taile 

msde  Hercules  to  reeie  -, 
Who  8in<^  he  ftrst  bad  uaedarmeathe  like 

did  never  feele. 

Wamer'i  Jtium  Bitffkmd,  ISM. 

Glatb,  9.  A  slipper.    Lane. 
Glatbb,o.(1)  To  flatter.  GUntrer^ 
a  flatterer. 

(2)  To  leer,  or  ogle. 

(3)  To  slaver. 
Glaye&andb,  adj.  Noisy. 
Glawm,  9.  To  look  sad.     Yorh9h. 

See  Glome. 
Glaws,  9.   Dried  cowdnng,  used 
for  firing.  De9.  and  Cormo. 

Glazbnb,  adj.     Made  of  glass? 

Pier9  PI,  p.  435. 
Glazbnbr,  9.  A  glazier.   North. 
Glazb-worm,  9.  A  glow-worm. 
Glb,  9.  (A.'S.)  Minstrelsy;  mirth. 
Glea,  adj.  Crooked.    North, 
Glbad,  «.    A  kite.    North,     See 

Glede. 
Gleam,  v.    To  cast  np  filth  from 

the  gorge,  applied  to  a  hawk. 
Glean,  (1)  v.  To  sneer.    Dortel. 

(2)  9.    A  handful  of  corn  tied 

together  by  a  gleaner.    Keni, 
Glee,  adv.  Glibly. 
Glebt,  adj.    Consisting  of  glebe 

land. 
Gledde, oitf. (.<^.-5.)  Bright;  shiji- 

ing* 


d  by  Google 


GLB 


514 


GU 


G»DB,  1  «.  (1)  {A.-S.  fled.)    A 
OLBiD,  j  burning  coal ;  a  spark  of 
fire ;  an  ember. 

Thongbe  in  hit  hert  wen  Utelte  pity. 

«    ..  _  V ^  Bptrko  of  gled«. 

MS.  HarK  3252,  f .  97. 


the  gMjfS  alle  by^wulte. 

Cknm,  fUodun.,  p.  37- 

Jfr  eyes  with  teen  eceinit  the  fire  striving, 
Whoee  eeorching  glttd  mv  heert  to  cin- 
ders tarneth.  Armgi.,  Idta,  40. 

(2)  {A.^S,)  A  kite.    "  A  glede, 
mihtu"    Nominate, 
Glib,  (1)  v.  To  squint.    North. 

(2)  t.  (J,-S.)  Pleasure. 

To  bath  his  Ummes  in  buruiDg  ooales. 
It  is  his  glee  and  chiefe  desire. 

TurienUk^i  JBp.  ^  Son.,  1M9. 

Glisk,  (1)  «.  {A,-S.  gUg.)  A  jest, 
or  scoff. 
{2\v,  To  beguile.    North, 

(3)  s.  The  name  of  an  old  game 
of  cards,  played  by  three  persons 
with  forty.four  cards. 

Glbbm,  «.  {A.'S.)  A  flash  of  light- 
ning.    WeatmoreL 

Gleek,  v.  To  slide.   Oxfdth, 

Glbbtino-spbing,  9.  A  surface 
spring.  Northampt. 

Glbbve,  «.  A  pronged  pole  for 
catching  eels.   Northampt, 

Glbo,  a^.  Smooth;  slippery. 
Cumb, 

(2)  adj.  Quick;  adroit  North. 

(3)  9.  To  glance  slily. 
Glb-man,  #.  (A.-S.)  A  minstrel. 
Glbmb,  adj.  Clammy.  Palsg. 
Glsm BRAND,  adJ,  Glittering. 
GLBMMY,a4^'.  Close;  damp.  Shrqpe. 
Glench,  i.  A  glimpse.  fFarw. 
Glendbr,  V,   To  look  earnestly. 

North, 
Glent,  (l)pret,t.  Glanced ;  glided. 
(2)  9,  A  glance ;  a  start ;  a  slip. 
hS  pret,  t.  Gleaned.  East, 

(4)  V.  To  make  a  figure.  North. 
Glerb,  9.  Slimy  matter.  See  Glare, 
Glbthurly,     adv.         Quickly ; 

smoothly. 
Glbvb,  8,  A  glave. 


Mniic;  mxrtli. 


Gliw,  9.  (A.'S.) 
See  Gie, 
Al  at  ones  thai  wta  no  ^(nev, 
And  Arthoor  stede  adoon  threwe. 

Jrtiumr  nd  MerUm,  p.  ISS. 

Gl«wb,  V.  (A.-S,)  (1)  To  look;  to 

stare. 
Uplifted  he  his  head,  and  glemde  aboata 
To  see  what  wooftiQ  wight  it  was. 

TurieniU^s  l)nigictM  Tate$,l^. 

Who  gallopt  OS,  and  pUmde  with  feB  x«- 

garde, 
Fh>nouncing  thieatei  and  tennes  of  hye 

disdaine.  lb, 

(2)  To  glow. 
Glbtolof,  9,  A  kind  of  MLy. 
Gleyue,  9,  The  rheum.  Pr,  P. 
Glbyngb,  9.  Minstrelsy. 
Gliand,  part.  a.  Squinting. 
Glib,  (1)  #.  A  tuft  of  hair  hanging 

over  the  £ice,  worn  by  the  Irish. 

The  Irish  princesse,  and  with  her  a  HAeene 

others  moe. 
With  hvipns  fffybhes  that  hid  their  necks 

as  trnsel  shadowing  snoe. 

Wttmer'e  Jmm  Bitgltmd,  1593. 

(2)  adj.  Smooth.  North. 

(3)  p.  To  castrate. 
GLiBBBR,a4f.  Worn  smooth.  North. 
Glib*boards,  9.    Boards  tied  to 

men's  feet  to  enable  them  to 
walk  in  the  pans  of  salt-works, 

Glick,  9.  A  jest.    See  Gleek. 

Glidder,  adj.  Slippery.   Dewm. 

Gliddered,  adj.  Glazed  with  tena- 
cious varnish. 

Glide,  (1)  v.  To  slide.  Glydar,  a 
slider.  Pal9ff. 

(2)  9,  A  gentle  movement  of  a 
stream. 

With  silver  gUde  my  pleasant  streames  do 
mn. 
Where  leaping  fishes  play  betwixt  the 
shores; 
This  graciooB  good  hath  God  so  kind  begru, 
For  London^s  use,  with  help  of  sails  and 
ores.  PeeU. 

(3)  adj.  Squinting ;  distorted. 
Glider,*.  (1)  Anything  that  glides. 

(2)  A  snare,  or  gilder. 
Gliere,  9.  One  who  squints.   No- 
minate. 


d  by  Google 


6U 


M5 


GU> 


QLOWf  tk  An  unexpected  slinpte ; 

a  traiuient  Tiew.  North. 
Guam,  tr.  To  look. 
Glio,  «.  A  blister,  lime. 
Gum,    1  9.   To  look  ukence,  or 

euM s,  j  ilily.  Var,  d, 
ULim,     ^^  jY^  mucet  from  the 

^^  'nottrilt  of  cattle.  North. 

GxiMPsm,  V.  To  glimmer. 

GLiMP8T,jMir/.|».  Caught  a  glimpse 
oL  Gkme. 

O1.1118T10K, «.  A  candlestick. 

GuNCTi  1  Ajf-  Smooth;  slippery. 
QLivvm,JSuu. 

Glinder,  «.  A  shallow  tub.  Dsmii. 

Gums,  9.  To  slide.  Fer.  dL 

Glisx,  (1)  V.  To  glitter. 
(2)  «.  A  great  surprise.  North. 

OusK,  V.  To  glitter. 

Glistkm,  a^.  Marii  a/gitetenit  ap- 
plied to  ewes.  Cheih. 

Glzstkr,  V.  To  glitter. 

QuTXV,  V.  To  lighten.  Yorioh. 

Glittish,   adj.      Savage;   cruel. 

G1.0AMIVO,  f.  TwUight.  North. 
Gi«oAK-rAT,  o4f.   ExoesiiTely  fiit. 

North. 
Gloas,  s.  Dried  cow-dung  used  for 

fneL 
G10A.T,  \p.  (1)  To  look  fcry  in- 
OLOTX,  J  tently ;  to  stare. 

And  wHh  her  gloomy  eyes 

ToddMf  vponthoMstamtoiu  thatntm 

lue.  ^^^1  PolgM-B  an. 

(2)  TolooklustfoUy. 

Her  tongns,  I  oonfMSt  was  iflent;  but 
her  ipeuang  eyes  gloM  sncli  things, 
man  immodest  and  Uscinovs  than 
raviihen  can  act  or  women  under  a 

ot  think. 

Wychnkjft  Tlrnn-imhr,  1877. 

In  short  I  could  ^iotenpon  a  man  when 
he  comes  into  a  room,  and  laugh  at  him 
when  he  goes  oat.  Ih. 

(3)  To  look  sulky;   to   Swell. 

Globk-oke.  a  flower,  supposed  to 
be  a  kind  of  daisy.  Newe  Meta- 
morphotiit  MS*  temp.  Jac.  I. 


Oumon^e.  (1)  A  glnltoa. 

(2)  A  miser.  Semereet. 
Globed,  m^.   FooliaUy  fnid  of. 


Globx-pamp,  e.^  Damp  in  coal 
mines  which  forms  ixto  thick 
globular  osista.   NoHh. 

Glo-bbbbb,s.  a  glow-worm.  Pokg. 

Glodx, j»re/.  t.  Glided;  fell. 

The  stede  he  smot  and  he  forth  jldde, 
Ogaia«  the  king  Nantors  he  rode. 

J^Utmr  mi  MmUm,^.^SX. 

Glodxn.  The  sunflower.  lAne. 

Glok.  To  enjoy?  Cheeter  Pknfe, 
i,  128.  The  MS.  BodL,  175,  reads 
eoUe, 

Gloxt.    Prei.  t.  Glowed. 

GLorFAXEyS.  A  glutton.  Pr.  Pwro. 

GroMx,  9.    A  bottom  of  thread. 

Glomx,  1  r.  (^.-5.)  (1)  To  look 
OLOMBX,  I  gloomy,  lowering,  or 
GLOOM,  J  sullen ;  to  frown. 


Who  io  stode  iq>e  and  oghte  sold  laye. 
He  bade  thamme  \     '"      "  ^— « 
And  glommeii  ala 


He  bade  thamme  n  in  tne  derylle  ways, 
*    "  he  were  wraue. 


If  either  he  gaipeth  or  «2oMwfi. 

T(m  T$Ur  mtd  kit  Wife,  U98. 

What  denU,  woman,  plooke  up  your 
hart,  and  lere  of  al  thia  pUming. 

awMMr0iir^.,O.PL,ii.48. 

Whereu  before  ye  latte  all  heayie  and 
glommjfng.  Chdhmer'tMorim  Bnc^Kl. 

(2)  To  make  gloomy. 

A  night  that  ffteiew  us  in  the  noontide  ray. 
Towig.  Night  2».,  b.  u. 

Glokd,  e.  Cow-basil. 
Gloom,  e.  A  passing  oloud.  WUis. 
Glooming,  adj.  Gloomy. 
Gloomy,      1  at^.      Glowing   or 
GLooMiMG,/  burning  hot.  Leic, 
Glop,  v.  To  stare.  North. 
Gloppe,  0.  (J,'S.)  To  suck  in. 
Glopfxn,  \  (1)«.  To  frighten;  to  be 
OLOPB,    J  frightened,  astonished, 

or  startled ;  to  stupify ;  to  dis- 

ffost.  North. 

Ti\  9.  To  lament,  or  moun. 

(3)  i.   A  nervous  agitation;  a 
tendency  to  sickness.  Leio. 


d  by  Google 


6U> 


516 


GLU 


Oloeb,  9,  To  ittre.  See  Ohre. 
OlokiatioNi  9,  (Lat)  Boasting. 
Glorious,  adj,  (Lat.)  Boastful. 
Olorry,  V  adJ,  Fat ;  greuy ;  cor- 
OLORT,  J  pulent.    Still  used   ia 

Warwickshire. 
Glort-holb,  9,  A  cnpboard  at  the 

head  of  a  staircase  for  brooms, 

&c.  Var.d. 
Glorttni,  V,  To  defllc.  Pr,  P. 
Glosb,9.  (1)  (A.-N,)  To  comment ; 

to  interpret. 

(2)  To  flatter.  (7Awer,a  flatterer. 

See  Ghze. 
Gloss,  o.  To  polish.  Leie. 
Gloton,  «.  (J,'N.)  A  glutton. 
Glottxn,  9.  To  frighten. 
Glottsning,  f.  A  temporary  melt- 
ing of  ice  and  snow.  North, 
QhovDy  prei.  t.  Glowed. 
Gloundbn,  «.  A  lock  of  hair. 
Qloupino,  adj.  Stupid  and  sullen. 

North. 
Glousb,  8.  A  strong  gleam  of  heat 

Sa$t. 
Glout,  9.  To  look  sulky,  or  pout ; 

to  stare  at. 

And  that  thou  ne  wercbe  iiaii;t» 

Ac  gett  to  pyne  gUmtyng*, 
Other  in  enT  other  foike 
In  jtleye  of  thretvnjce. 

WtUiam  d$  SkonUm. 

OUmiing  with  fallen  tplght  the  fnry  shook 

Her  clotter'd  locks,  ancTblMted  with  each 

look.  Garth's  D'upemutry,  1706. 

Gloutous,  a^.{A.'N.)  Gluttonous. 
Glots,  e.  To  bevel.  Craven. 
Glow-babon,  «.  (1)  A  glow-worm. 

(2)    A  bold  impudent  person. 

Wett. 
Glow-bird,  9.    A  glow-worm. 
Glowb,  e.  (1)  To  glow,  or  tingle. 

(2)  To  look;  to  stare.  Still  used 

in  Devon. 
Glowbr,  v.  To  stare.  North. 
Glowbrino,  adj.      Quarrelsome. 

Saemoor. 
Glowino,  f.     The  discovery  of 

cockles  in  the  water  by  a  shining 

reflection  from  a  bubble  which 

they  make  below,  when  the  son 


shines  upon  the  surftce  of  the 

water  in  a  clear  still  day. 
Glox,  #.  The  sound  of  liquids  wben 

shaken  in  a  barrel.  WiUm. 
Glozb,(1)  e.  {A.-N.)  To  interpret ; 

to  explain. 
No  woman  shall  iiieeeed  in  Saliqine  land. 
Which  Saiiqne  land  the  French  imjiistly 

gloae 
To  be  the  realm  of  lyance. 

Here  it  a  matter  worthy  fflossyn^e 
Of  Gammer  Onrton's  nerale  loatnge. 
Gamwur  GwUm,  O.  Fl.,  i£  98. 

(2)  V.  {J.'S.  ffkmm.)  To  flatter. 

For  well  he  ooold  hia  ^loeia^  speadiet 

frame 
Tb  such  Tain  naea  that  him  best  became. 

Aon  wonldit  decetre  mee  with  thote 
tfioctM  speeches. 

TiMtui  i»  BngUik,  1641. 

(3)  «.  An  interpretation ;  a  gloat. 

(4)  8.  Flattery. 

And  in  extolling  their  beanties,  they 
give  more  credite  to  their  own  gJaiiM 
than  men's  aUuu. 

Siipk,^huBngl^p.7B. 

Glubbb,  o.  (A.'S.)   To  suck  in; 

to  swallow.  Ghtbbere,  a  glutton. 
Glub-calybs,  «.  Calves  reared  for 

stock.  Dewm. 
Glum,  (1)  #.  A  sour  cross  look. 

(2)  off.  Gloomy;  overcait ; 
sullen. 

(3)  #.  A  sudden  flash  of  light. 
Glum-ubtal,  9.  A  name  given  to 

a  stone  found  about  Bradwell,  in 

the  moor  lands,  in  Staffordsh. 
Glumpino,!^.   g^ 
olumpt,   J     -^   ««*»/. 
Glum-pot,  #.  A  gallipot.  Somertei. 
Glumpsb,  «.  Sulkiness.  North, 
Glunch,  «.  A  frown.  Northmmb, 
Glur,  «.    Soft,  coarse  fat.  Line. 

See  Olorry, 
GLusK,e.  To  look  sulky.     Ghuh^y 

sulky  looking.  Eait. 
Glustarb,  «.   One  who  squints. 

Pr.P. 
Glut,  (1)  r.  (A.-N.)  To  swallow. 

(2)  $.  Scum;  refuse. 


d  by  Google 


GLU 


517 


OCA 


(3)  $.  The  slimy  rabttanee  in  a 
hawk's  psnneL 

(4)  A  thick  wooden  wedge  for 
splitting  hlocks. 

6lijtch,9.  To  swallow.   OhUdker, 

the  throat 
Glutbsn,  v.  To  gather  for  rain. 

West 
Glut-widos,  «.  A  thick  wooden 

wedge.  Eoii. 
Glt,  v.  To  squint. 
GLTBKtV.  To  scold.  North. 
Glt-haltsr,  «.    A  bridle    with 

winkers.  Var,  d. 
Gltsib,  v.  To  look  silly.  North, 
Gltstb,  V.  To  look. 
QLYT.pres,  t.  ofgfyde.  Glides. 
GLTjT.^re/.  t.  offflowo.  Looked. 
Gkacchbn,  o.  To  grind  the  teeth. 
Gnag,  v.  (^.-5.)  To  gnaw.    Lme, 

Gnagging^  ovgnMgg&tg,  gnawing. 
Gnano,  e.  To  gnash.  Suttox. 
Gnappb,  e.  To  mb,  or  scratch. 
Gnarl,  v.  (ji,-S.)  (1)  To  snarL 

(2)  To  gnaw.  Line, 
Ghabl-band,  #.   A  niggardly  per- 
son. Line, 
Gnablbd,  at^.  Knotty;  twisted; 

crumpled.  South. 
Gmabbb,  (1)  o.   {J.-S.  gngrran.) 

To  snarl,  or  growL 
At  tliein  he  nn  torearehiibriitles  itnmg. 
And  felly  ffturre.       Spmu.,  F.  Q.,  I,  t,  84. 

(2)  9,  To  Strangle.  "  I  gnarre  in 
a  baiter  or  corde,  I  stoppe  ones 
breathe  or  snarle  one,  je  oBtren- 
gU."   Paitgrave. 

(3)  8.  A  hard  knot  in  a  tree. 
Gnaspb,  v.  To  snatch  at  with  the 

teeth.    Paisgraoe. 
Gnastb,  (1)  V.  To  gnuh  with  the 

teeth. 

(2)  #.   A  candle  wick.  Pr.P. 
Gmat,  a.     A  term  of  contempt, 

applied    to    anything  small  or 

worthless. 
Gmatling,  adj.    Busy  about  no- 
thing. Norf. 
Gnat-snappeb,  «.  (1)  The  name  of 

a  bird,  also  called  a  fig-pecker. 


(2)  A  fool.  VrfmhaH*9 
Gnatt,  t.  The  bird  called  a  knot 

(trmga  Camttw). 
GNATTBB,e.  To  grumble;  to  gnaw. 

North. 
Gnattbbt,  «{F*  (1)  Full  of  grftvel. 

(2)  Ill-tempered.  North, 
Gnaubino,  a.  Forgetfulneaa. 
Gn avb,  part, p.    G nawed. 
Gnawing,  (1)  a.  A  griping. 

(2)  a.  Grass-keeping.  Northampt. 
GNAw.poaT,a.  A  simpleton.  Soau 
Gnbdb,  (1)  oiff.   Sparing. 

(2)  V.   To  need. 
Qvtw.pret.  t.   Gnawed. 
Gnidb.  v.  (J.'S.  gnidan.)    To  rub. 
Gnidgb,  v.   To  press,  or  squeese. 
Gnipb,  (1)  V,   To  gnaw.  North. 

(2)  a.  The  point  or  ridge  of  a 
rocky  mountain. 

Gnoppe,  a.   A  churl ;  an  old  miser. 
Gnogh.,1       ^^^„^^^ 

ONOWB,  J  ^ 

Go,  (1)«.  To  walk. 
{2)  part.  p.    Gone. 

(3)  AU  the  go,  quite  the  fashion. 
Going  to  it^  in  the  way  of  de- 
struction, in  the  course  of  being 
destroyed.  Gone  to  it,  utterly 
destroyed;  hence  the  expression, 
tl'a  gone  to  it  at  last,  in  allusion 
to  a  pitcher,  dish,  &c.  Line, 
How  doee  it  go  with  you  7  how  do 
you  fare?  How  goe%  U1  How 
are  you  getting  on  ?  North.  To 
go  agaimt,  to  meet.  To  go 
backward,  to  fall  in  debt.  7b 
go  from  a  thing,  to  deny  it.  To 
go  forward,  to  prosper.  In  Lei- 
cestershire, the  verb  is  used  with- 
out the  preposition,  as  gokng 
Leicester,  for  going  to  Leicester. 

Goad,  a.   A  gad. 

GoADB,  a.  (1)  Customs. 

(2)  Flaythinga,  for^aimb.  £«M. 

GoAP,   I  a.  A  rick  of  corn  in  the 

ooPB,j  straw  in  a  barn.     Goqf- 

etead,  the  division  of  the  barn 

where  the  goaf  is  placed.    Ootf' 

flapt  a  wooden  beater  used  in 


d  by  Google 


GOA 


518 


GOD 


making  the  goaf  compact.  iVbrf. 

The  word  is  found  in  Tusser. 
GoAK,  (1)  #.    The  core  of  fruit; 

the  yolk  of  an  egg.  North. 

(2)  V,    To  shrink ;  to  discolour 

by  damp.  Yorktk, 
GoALi  V.    A  term  at  the  game  of 

camp. 
While  thar  do  outwit  him,  witii  whip- 
ping uxaff(MUnff, 
Then  his  ]>ane  and  his  perion  both  pay 

for  hii  wit.  BronWi  HongSt  1661. 

GoALE, «.   A  sepulchral  tumulus. 
Goal-end,  «.   The  gable-end. 
GoAM,  9.  (1)  To  provide  for.  North. 

(2)  To  clasp.  North. 
GoAN,  V.  To  yawn. 

QoAVDEf  part.  a.    Going.  Weber. 

GoATHousE,  i.  A  hrothel.  Var.  d. 

Goats,  «.   Stepping-stones.  North. 

Gob,  (1)  $.  A  mucilaginous  lump; 
a  portion.  Var.  d.  To  "  sell  by 
the  gob**  is  to  **sell  by  the 
lump,"  to  sell  the  whole  to- 
gether. Warw. 
r2)«.    The  month. 

(3)  9.  SaUva.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  fill  up;  to  impede. 
Shropth. 

Go-dan,  «.  An  oath.  "  God's  ban,'' 

or' curse.  North. 
GoBBEDE,  a4j.    BoastfuL 

Thaiw  answers  syr  Oayooi 

TWle  gohMt  wordea.  Mori*  Jrthure. 

Gobbet,  #.  (1)  (A.'N.)  A  morael; 

apiece. 

(2)  A  large  block  of  stone. 
Gobbin,  8.  (1)  A  greedy  clownish 

person. 

(2)  AspotttchUd.  Var.d. 
Gobble,  (1)  v.    To  do  anything 

hurriedly.  Var.  d, 

(2)  #.  A  turkey-cock,  called  some- 
times a  gobble-cock.  Var.  d. 
Gobbler,  in  Suffolk. 

(3)  9.  A  chattering.  Derb. 
Go-BET.     An  old  popular  phrase, 

equivalent  to  go  aiong. 
Gobbtte,  v.    To  take  the  garbage 
out  of  a  fish,  to  dress  it.  Bemtr9. 


Go-bbtwbbw,  #.  A  pimp. 

Goblock,  9.    A  lump,  or  n 
North. 

Goblet,  9.  The  raontli.  Somtf 

Gobonb,  0.   To  cut  into  gobs  ? 
Thay  §dbmu  of  the  grettoate 
With  growndone  twerdeei 
Hewes  one  thiui  hulket 
With  theire  hude  waprns. 

MorUArlA 

GoBSLOTCH,  9.    A  voraoious 
slovenly  eater.  North. 

GoBSTicK,  t.    A  spoon.  Norih 

GoBSTRiKO,  9(.   A  bridle.  V&r. 

Gob-thrust,  9.    A  stupid  fell 
North. 

Go-BT,  9,     To  ghfe  onathego 
to  deceive,  to  leave  in  the  lui 

GO-BT-THB-OBOUMD,  «.    Adiftl! 

tive  person.  Ba9t. 
Go-CART,  9.    A  machine  In  w1 

an  infant  is  placed  before  it 

walk  vrithout  a  support. 
GocHB,  9.  A  pitcher.  WHi9. 
GocKBN,  9.  To  be  ravenous.  I 
God-almiobtt's-oow,    9. 

lady-bird. 
GoD-CAKE,  9.    A  sort  of  eake  i 

on  New  Tear's  Day  by  spon 

to  their  godchildren,  a  prac 

peculiar  to  Coventry. 
GoDCEPT,  9.     A  godfather. 

Inuhed. 
GoDDARD,  9,  (1)  A  fool.  Norti 

(2)  A  sort  of  Unkard.  Flork 
GoDDARTBT,     odv.      Caoftioi 

Cumb. 
GoDDEK.     Good   even.      Oot 

good  day. 
GoDDERBBLB,  oMcL  Better  hes 
GoDDOT.    An  oath  or  exclamal 

common  in  early  writers, 

evidently  an  abbreviation  of 

fcotf  or  God  knows. 
GoDE,  9.  (A.'S.)   Goods;  prop< 
GoDBLi,  (1)  ad9.    Goodly. 

(2)  V.    To  scold.    Agembiii 

Imoyt. 

GODELYHEDE,  9.  (A.'S.)  Goodi 
G0DEKE88,  9.       At 

advantage. 


d  by  Google 


GOD 


51§ 


COL 


GoDB9-ns,  «.  The  herb  clary. 

GODFATHEKS,  $.   Jurvmeil.  /OfUON. 

GoDRBDB,  t.  Goodneu. 
GoDLKC, «.    Goodness. 
GoDLTCHBy  adv.  Goodly. 
GoDNBDAT,  i.  Good-day. 
GoDPHBBB, «.  A  godfather. 
GoDBBMD,  #.   An  unexpected  good 

fortune;  a  wreck  on  the  coast. 

Var.d. 
God'8-oood,  «.  Teast. 
GoDSRABLD,  Metj,    Ood  forbid  I 

Yorkth. 
G0D8IB, «.  A  godfather. 
GoDs-XABK,  8.    A  sign  placed  on 

houses  to  indicate  the  presence 

of  the  plague. 

With  Lord  have  merde  upon  ns,  on  the 

dore, 
Whicb  (thoofh  the  words  be  good)  doth 

gnerencn  woit€. 
And  o*re  the  dooro-poiti  flx'd  s  ooeee  of 

red 
Betokenfnf  that  there  death  some  blood 

hath  shed. 
Some  with  aodt  tnarket  or  tokens  doe  espis, 
Ihoee  maras  or  tokens,  shew  them  they 

mnstdie.  Taylof'i  Worket.l^. 

GoDSNioa.  An  exclamation. 

Cati.  Takehimaway.his  wine  speaks  in 

him  now. 

Crtd.  Gcdimgi  the  fanne  is  mine,  and 

must  be  so. 

8Ue.  Debate  these  things  another  time, 

oood  triends. 

Cwiwrtghfs  Ordinary,  1661, 

GoD's-rBNNT,  9,  Earnest-money. 

God's-sakb,  $,  A  child  kept  H>r 
Ood^t  takey  a  forter-child. 

God's-savtt,  «.  Ad  oath,  or  ex- 
clamation. 

OdD's-suNDAT,  $.  Easter  Sunday. 

God's-troth,  9.  A  pnre  truth. 

GoDwtT,  1.  The  heath-cock,  for- 
merly considered  a  great  delicacy. 

^2^\  1«.  (^.-&)  Yellow.  Ea»t. 
60LE,  J      ^        ' 

GoETi E,  «.  ((rr.)   Witchcraft 

GoFEB,f.  (/v.)  A  sort  of  tea-cske, 

made  of  flour,  milk,  eggs,  and 

currants,  baked  in  an  iron  di- 

tided  into  small  compartments, 


called  a  f/ofermg  jrsn.  Zinc. 
GofeHng-workt  a  sort  of  crimp- 
ing performed  on  frills,  JWc. 
GoPF,  «.  (1)  A  game  played  by 
striking  hard  stuffed  balls  with 
clubs. 

(2)  A  godfather. 

(3)  A  fool.  North. 

(4)  A  mow  of  hay.  Afer. 

CrOFFIN,  9.    A  fool,   ^£ic. 

GoFFLB,  V.  To  eat  fast.  E99tx. 

GoFFRAM,  #.  A  clown.  Cumb. 

G0FI8H,  adj.  Foolish. 

GoFLB,  9.  A  small  basket.  Unc, 

Gog,  9.  A  bog.  Gog-mire,  a 
quagmire. 

GoGB,  9.  The  throat. 

GoGOLB,  V.  To  swallow.  Cbtffrate, 

Goggles,  9.  Eyes. 

GoGGLB-a HELLS,  9.  Large  snail- 
shells,  the  helix  oMpera. 

GoGGT,  9,  An  egg.  Craven. 

GooiKO-STooL,  9.  A  cucking-stool. 

GooiON,  9.  A  gudgeon. 

GoiOH,  adj.   Very  merry.  Devoti. 

GoiL,  a.  Spongy  ground. 

Going,  (1)  #.  A  right  of  pasturage 
on  a  common  for  a  beast.  SufoUt. 

(2)  Going  to  the  vault,  said  of  a 
hare  when  she  takes  ground  like 
a  rabbit. 

(3)  Going  out,  yisiting.  Gotnge" 
on,  proceedings. 

GoiSTEB,  V.  (1)  To  laugh  loudly. 
Line, 

(2J  To  brag. 
(3)  To  frolic;  toact  tumultuously. 

SU99. 

GojoNB,  «.  (1)  A  gudgeon. 

(2)  The  gudgeon  of  a  wheel. 
GoKE, «.  A  fool.  &oi(y,agawky,  a 

clown.  Pier9  PI 
GoK^BT,  adj.  Awkward.  Var.d. 
Gold,  «.  (1)  The  plant  turnsol. 

(2)  The  corn-marigold. 

(3)  The  wild  myrtle. 
GoLD-BLooM,  9,  {Dut.)  The  man- 

gold. 
GoLD-caAP,l       Crow.foot. 

OOLD-CUP,  J 


d  by  Google 


GOL 


520 


GOL 


GoLO-cvp,  «.  The  meadow  nnan- 

cului.  South  and  Weti. 
GoLDsroMB, «.  Copper. 
GoLDSN-BUG, «.  The  ladybird.  Suj^. 
GoLDBN-CHArBRfA.  A  gTceo  beetle 

oommon  in  June. 
Golden-chain,  «.    The  flowers  of 

Uburnam.  Weit. 
GoLD-BND-UAN,  t.   One  who  boys 

fragments  of  gold  or  silver. 
GoLDEN-DROP,  «.  (1)  A  kind  of 

plum. 

(2)  A  variety  of  wheat.  Var.  d. 
GoLDBN-ETByf «.    The  bird  anoi 

OOLDNTE,    J  elangula. 
GoLOBN-ouiNBAB, «.  Pilewort,  the 

rammeti/M  ficaria, 
GoLDEN-HBRB,  #.  Orsch.  North, 
GoLDBN-KNOP,  «.    The  ladvbird. 

EomL 
GoLDEN-wiTHT,  8.    Bog  myrtle. 

SoutK 
Goldfinch,  #.  (1)  Any  gold  coin. 

The  word  was  thus  used  as  early 

as  the  time  of  Elizabeth. 

Mot  R  fev  of  thy  gotdfinckea  sing  here : 
and  give  me  but  fire  guinejs,  and  I'll 
make  it  ten  if  1  do  not  better  thee  on 
onr  next  engagement. 

Howard,  Man  of  JiewmArM,\Vt%. 


!2)  A  purse. 


The  yellow-hammer.  Leie. 

GoLD-viNDBR,  «.  A  cleaner  of  a 
Jakes.  "  A  gold-finder  or  jakes- 
fsrmer."  Urquharft  RabelaU, 

GoLDPLowBR, «.  Golden  cudweed. 

GoLDPRE,  t.  Orfrey.  Nominate, 

GOLD-HEWEN,    01^'.    (^.-5.)     Of  R 

gold  colour. 

Gold.  HOUSE,  «.  A  treasury. 

GoLDiNO, «.  The  marigold.  Chesh. 

Gold-knap,  «.  Crow.foot.  Hutoet. 

GoLD-NBPS,  #.  A  kind  of  early 
pear.  Cheth. 

Golds,  «.  The  corn-marigold. 

Goldsmith  RIB,  «.  {A^-S,)  Gold- 
smith's work. 

GoLDSPiNK,«.  The  goldfinch.  iVbrM. 

GoLD-WBiOHT,  «.    To    the  gold" 


weight,  to  the  minutest  parti- 
culars. 

GoLDY,  adj.  Of  a  gold  colour. 

GoLDTLOCKSy  9,  The  name  of  a 
plant. 

GoLB,  (1)  «.  The  jaw-bone. 

(2)  s.  A  ditch,  or  small  stream. 
North, 

(3)  A  hollow  between  two  bills ; 
a  narrow  vale. 

Than  tjx  Gawayne  the  gnde 
A  galave  he  takyi. 
And  glides  up  at  a  g<iU 
With  gud  mene  of  armes. 

MorU  Arthmrt. 

(4)  s.  A  whirlpool ;  a  sluice. 

(5)  adj.  Big ;  florid ;  rank.  Eaet, 

(6)  ai^.   Prominent.  Enesf, 
(1)9,  A  fool. 

(8)s.  The  throat. 

Go-less,  v,  I  cannot  go  leu,  I 
cannot  play  for  less,  a  term  at 
primero. 

GoLET,  s.  {J,.N.)  The  throat;  a 
part  of  armour  or  dress  which 
covered  the  throat. 

GoLV,  «.  An  old  game  with  a  ball 
and  club,  very  fashionable  at  the 
beginning  of  the  17th  cent. 

Goliards,  a.  Riotous  and  unthrifty 
scholars  who  attended  on  the 
tables  of  the  richer  ecclesiastics, 
and  gained  their  living  and  cloth- 
ing  by  practising  the  profession 
of  buffoons  and  jesters. 

Go-LiE,  V.  To  recline ;  to  subside* 
Somerset,  Pret,,  went-He  ;  part,, 
gone-lie. 

GoLioNB,  «.  A  sort  of  gown  or 
cloak. 

GoLL.  (1)  A  hand,  or  fist.  Still 
used  in  the  Eastern  dialects.  By 
goU,  a  very  ancient  English 
oath,  literally  bg  the  hand.  By 
golet  or  goUs,  is  still  used  in 
Suffolk.  Golle  is  known  in  Suf- 
folk in  the  sense  of  large  clumsy 
hands. 
(2)  To  strike  or  blow  with  rio- 


d  by  Google 


OOL 


521 


GOO 


to  rush,  M  whid  does. 
North, 

(3)  The  gullet.  NominaU  MS. 
ifore  properly  the  ball  of  the 
throat. 

Sethea  he  went  to  the  akiiBe, 

And  hewrd  uonder  the  throte  aoH*. 

GoixAND,  8.  (1)   Crowfoot;  sup. 
posed  to  be  the  double  crowfoot 
or  yellow  batchelor's-buttons. 
(2)  The  corn-marigold.  North, 

GoLLAR,  9.    To  shout;  to  snarl. 
North. 

GoLLDBR,«.  (//.-&)  Low  ynlgar  lan- 
guage. Norf. 

GoLLBT,  t.    A  hollow  in  a  hill. 
See  Gole. 

There  wes  a  eompaoT  of  gentjlmen  in 
Nortbamptontbyre  wuich  went  tohunte 
for  dere  in  the*  porlews  in  the  goUet 
beejde  Stony  Stntfoni.  C.  Mery  Talya. 

GoLLOP,  (1)  #.    A    large  piece. 

Somertet. 

(2)   e.     To    swallow   greedily. 

Northampt. 
GoLLS,  «.  (1)  Fat  chops;  ridges  of 

fat  on  a  corpulent  person.  Eatt, 

(2)  Mucus  banging  to  the  noses 

of  dirty  children.  Norf. 
Colossi ANS, «.  Galoshes. 
GoLP,  8.   A  sudden  blow.  Dewm. 
GoLSH,  V.  To  swallow  voraciously. 

Far.  d. 
GoLsoouT,  9.  The  jaundice. 
GoLT,  9.    Stiff  clay.  Northampt, 

Clay  which  breaks  into  flakes  is 

said  to  be  goltry. 
GoM,  9.  A  term  of  reproach.  W^t, 
GoMAN,  9.  A  man. 
GoMB,  «.  (1)  {A.'S.)   A  man. 

(2)  {A.'S.  gyman.)    Heed ;  care. 

7b  take  gome,  to  take  care. 

i3)  A  godmother.  Cotgrave, 
4)  Black  grease. 
GoMBN,  9.  {A.-S.)    Game ;  play. 
GoMBRiLL,  9.  A  siUv  fellow.  North, 
GouMACKS,    9.     Tricks;   foolery. 

Ea9t. 
GoMMAN,  9.    For  good-man,  the 


father  of  a  family.  Gommer  was 
applied  to  the  wife,  gammer. 

GoMMB, «.    The  gum. 

GoMSBBB, «.  Cow.daisy. 

GoN,  (1)  V.  To  give.  Also  the 
pret.  t.  gave.   Var.  d. 

(2)  part.  p.  For  agon,  ago. 
GoNB.  A  term  in  archeryand  bowls, 

when  the  arrow  went  beyond  the 

mark.orthe  bowl  beyond  the  jack. 
GoNFANON,  9.  {A.-N.)  A  Standard, 

or  banner. 
GoNOB,  (1)  «.  {A.-S.)    A  Jakes. 

Gonge-fanner,  a  cleaner  of  jakes. 

"  Gonge-farmerf  maitter  de  6a«fet 

onmre9f  guigneron."  PaUgraoe. 

(2)«.  Dung. 

(3)  V.  To  go.    See  Gang. 
GoNHELLT,  9.  A  Comisli  horse. 
GoNMEB,    9.      An    aged    person. 

Devon. 
GoNNB,  9.  A  gun. 
GoNNERHBAD,    «.    An    imbecilc. 

North. 
GoNT,  9.  A  great  goose.  Gloue. 
GoocHY,  9.  Indisn  rubber.  Var.  d. 
Good,  (1)  adv.  Veiy. 

(2)  adj.  Rich. 

(3)  A  measure  of  length,  con- 
sisting of  4  ^  feet. 

Gooo-BBOTHBR,  9.   A  brothcr-in- 

law. 
GooD-CHBAP,  9.   Very  cheap,  an- 

swering  to  the  Fr.  bon-mareh/. 
GooD-DAWNiNO,  9.  Good-morrow. 

Weit. 
Good-day,  «.  A  holiday.   ^/<uf. 
GooDDiT,  9.  Shrove-tide.   North, 
GooD-DOiNO,  adj.  Charitable.  Ea9t. 
GooDBD,    pret.    t.      Prospered. 

Devon. 
GooD-FELLows,  9.    An  old  cant 

terra  for  thieves. 
GooDOBR,  #.  (1)  Goodman,  or  hus- 
band. 

(2)  The  devil.  Devon. 
GooD-HussBY,  9.    A  tbresd-casc. 

JVe9t. 
GoooiE8-TOESDAT,«.  ShroveToes- 

day.  Derby. 


d  by  Google 


600 


522 


600 


GooDTV, «.  A  good  thing.  TbrAtA. 

GooDiKG,  f.  To  go  a  gooding,  to 
go  about  beforeChriBtmaSfUsutlly 
on  St.  Thomas's  day,  to  collect 
money  or  corn  wherewith  to  keep 
the  festival. 

OooDisH,  9.  Rather  good,  or  large. 
Var.d. 

OooD>iciNo.HARiiTy  «.  The  plant 
goose-foot. 

GooDLTCB,  adv.  Conveniently. 

GooD-LiKB,  adj.  Handsome. 

GooDLT,  adj.  Gay  in  apparel. 

GooDLTHEDS,  #.  {A,'S.)  Goodness. 

GooD-UAN,  #.  The  mister  of  a 
house. 

GooDMANTVRD,  «.  A  worthless 
fellow.  Florio, 

GooD^MiND,  9.  Good  humonr.  JSof f . 

GooD-MrsTREsa,  9.  A  lady  patron. 

GooD-MiGBT,  9,  (1)  A  sort  of  bal- 
lad. SAakup, 

(2)  The  song  made  or  supposed 
to  be  made  by  a  criminal  shortly 
before  his  execution. 

Gooi>-oiTT8,n(^'.  Doing  well.  Var.d. 

Goods,  «.  Cattle ;  produce  of  the 
dairy.   North, 

GooDSCHiPE,  9.  (A.'S.)  Goodness. 

Good-speed,  #.  Yeast.  Fhrio. 

GooD-TiDT,  Mff.  Moderate.  Ba9t, 

Good-time,  #.  A  festival. 

Good- WOMAN, «.  A  wife. 

GooD-wooLLED,  odj.  Pfonouuced 
generally  good-*ooled,  meaning  a 
capital  or  good  fellow ;  when  two 
men  are  fighting,  and  the  weaker 
one  still  persists  in  standing  up 
to  his  antagonist,  they  call  him 
a  good-ooied  one.    Line. 

GooDT,  (1)  «.  Good-wife. 

(2)  V.  To  prosper ;  to  look  good. 
We9t, 

(3)  «.  Sweetmeats.  S^fo^k, 
Good-year,  «.   Corrupted  by  the 

old  dramatists  from  goujere,  the 

French  disease. 
GooDYiNO.   See  Oooding, 
OooF,  9.   A  kind  of  sweet  eake. 

Ea9L    See  Gqfer, 


agri- 


GoOEEE,  r.  To  hang  down.  Dewtn. 

GooM,  tr.  To  file  a  saw.  For.  d. 

Goon,  «.  {A.-S.)  To  go. 

GooRDT,  adj.  Plump,  or  round. 

Goose,  #.  (1)  An  old  game. 
(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  particular 
symptom  in  the  Aiet  ventTe€L, 

Be  had  belike  wom»  private  dealings 
with  her,  and  there  got  a  gooH. 
Comp,  I  vottld  he  bad  got  twa 

Wehster't  Own  far  a  CudtoU,  1661. 

(3^  A  breach  made  by  the  sea. 
?4)  A  simpleton.  Year,  d. 
\bS  A  tailor's  smoothing  iron. 

(6)  The  lean  of  the  thin  flabby 
part  of  a  leg  of  veal. 

(7)  To  get  goo9e,  to  be  well 
scolded.   Norlhampt. 

GoosBBBRRT,  «.  To  pktg  old  $ 
berry f  to  create  confusion. 

GoosE-BiLL,  9,  Goose-grass. 

GoosB-CAP,  #.  A  simpleton. 

GoosBCRrrB,  «.    The    herb 
mony. 

GooSB-BYB,  «.  A  kind  of  apple. 

GoosB-FEAST,  «.  Michaelmas. 
Line. 

GoosB-rLBSR,  9,  The  roughness  of 
the  skin  from  cold.  Var.  d. 

GoosB-ooo  9,  A  gooseberry.  F.  <f. 

GoosB-oAASs,  9,  Catch-weed. 
Nwik. 

GobsB-aotTSE,  «.  "  A  plate  of  tem- 
porary  confinement  for  petty 
offenders,  appended  generally  to 
a  country  house  of  correction  or 
sessions  house,  for  security  until 
they  can  be  carried  before  a  ma- 
gistrate. Of  small  dimensiona 
generally :  whence  probably  the 
name,  which  I  rather  think  ia 
confined  to  East  Anglia."  Moer't 
St^folk  MS. 

GoosBLtNOs,  9,    Goslings. 

Theae  silken  suiters  iriU  youdiaafe  him 
that  hononr  to  supply  a  phce  in  their 
amorous  pastimes,  as  in  makisK  ifooii- 
linga  in  the  fire,  or  drawing  of  gTores,or 
snch  like  harmelease  toyes,  to  passe  the 
night  away.  Two  Lamcaik.  Lorn,  1640. 

GoosEN-CHiCK,  «.   A  gosling.    A 


dbyGoogk 


eoo 


Mra 


OOft 


gander  Is  ctHed  gootencHieyt- 

wmtker,  Wtii:    In  th«  North  a 

gMlmg  is  eiiled  gooiemaueMek, 
Gooss-BTBCK  t.  (1)  AtUckmniiito 

thatch  to  prevent  the  wind  blow- 
ing it  up.  Ndrtfuuitpim 

(2)  Asortof  acn^>erforQleaBiiig 

out  a  drain. 
Goosn-Bimm^ff.  Akindof  anmgia. 
GoosB-TAirn',     t.      Silver-weed. 

NwiJL 
GoosK-ToirouB,  ff.     Sneese-wort. 

C^tfven. 
Goosn-TURt>-««>sN,  B.  A  eolonr 

in   apparel,   mentioned   in  old 

wiiteii. 
GoosHAMCTH, «.  Goote-gnm. 
GooaaitL,  «.  A  gutter.   Iftlfe. 
GoosisR,  B,  One  who  bat  the  ctre 

of  geese.    oMMertef  . 
OooTET, «.  See  GuttidiB. 
GopE,  9.  (I)  To  talk  vnlgafly  and 

loodiy. 

(2)  To  snatch,  or  grasp.  Cwmb. 
GoppsN-FUU,,  «.  A  great  handfoL 

North. 
GomtR,  ttij.  Prond;  testy.  HortK 
GoR,(l)a4;.  Rotten;  miry.  North. 

(2)  #.  A  clown.   Somertet 

(3)  ff.  An  vniledged  bird.  Weitm. 
Go&BSLLTfff.  Aperson  with  a  large 

belly. 

A  lepulrhTe  to  leailsli  and  otfaen  ia 
ponds,  moatcs,  snd  riren;  a  sharp 
■beepe-biter,  and  miknreilonB  miittoii 
monger,  &  gorheUy  gInUon. 

Men  in  tks  Mtxm,  1609. 
l%e  belching  gorbeliy  hath  well  siKh 
killed  me;  I  am  abut  out  of  doora  flnefy. 
Z4ii^iNi,0.PL.v,21S. 
0  'tis  an  nnoonaoionable  gorielUed 
volume,  biner  ballced  than  a  Dutch 
hoy.  Ntuh,HaMw.y.to8ttffrmWtadm. 

GonsLB,  o.  To  gobble.  North. 
Gorge,  s.  A  wear ;  a  pool  of  water. 
GoKCHB,  V.  To  grudge;  to  grumble. 
GoRCocK,  ff.      The   red   gronse. 

North. 
Go&CROw,  ff.  A  carrion-crow. 
GoRD,  ff.  (1)  A  narrow  stream  of 

water ;  a  deep  hole  in  a  river. 

(2)  An  instnimentusedin  gaming. 


Gonm,  (1;  9.   To  strike^  or  spur. 
see  CrHV. 
{2)  part.  p.  Girded  on. 

GoRB,  (1)  ff.  A  piece  of  doth  in- 
serted ;  a  diagonai  seam  or  gns- 
set.  It  appears  soro^^times  to  be 
used  in  the  sense  of  a  petticoat,  as 
inserted  at  the  bottom  of  a  sMIt 
or  gown,  in  the  phrase  vndir 
gortt  iff.,  nnder  tbe  dothing, 
often  used  by  early  vmters. 
Gort^eoest,  a  gown  or  pettieoat 
gored,  or  so  cut  as  to  be  broad 
at  the  bottom,  and  narrower  at 
the  top.  Armoor. 
(2)ff.  Mud;  dirt 

(3)  A-gortf  bloody. 

(4)  ff.  The  lowest  part  in  a  tract 
of  country.  North. 

(5)  ff.  A  sloping  ridge  in  a  ftdd. 

(6)  9.  To  mske  up  a  mow  of 
hay.  Lkte. 

GoRB-BLOOD,  ff.  Clotted  blood. 
GoRBix,     Iff.  A  clumsy  fat  lad ; 
ooRRBLL,  J  any  person  that  is  fat 
OoROATas,  #.    (iV.)  A  woman's 

tucker. 
GoRGB,  ff.  (A.'N.)  The  tbroaA.    7b 

give  over  the  gorge;,  to  be  sick. 
GoROBAUNT,ff.  {A.^N)  A  boarin  its 

second  year. 
GoROBR,  ff.  {A.'N)   Armour  fbr 

the  throat 
GoRGBT,  ff.  A  kerchief  thrown  over 

a  woman's  breast.   Borfff,  1580. 
Ck>ROBT,  9.  To  tremble.  Wttt. 
OoRisovK,  ff.  {J.-N)   A  page. 
GoRLB,v.  To  devour  eagerly.  South. 
GoRM,  V.  To  besmear.  Var.  d.  See 

vtawtn. 
GoRMA,  ff.  A  cormorant.  North. 
GoRMiNO,  a4r.  Awkward.  Xffte. 
GoRN,  ff;  A  small  one-handled  paO. 

Derbgeh.    A  milk- pail.  Leie. 

GoRSB,   I  ff.  (^..&)  Fane.    **The 

G088,    Vfirse    or    gorse."    SIgot 

OOR8T,J  (1559). 

Tboth'dbrien,  aharp  fartei,priddng0OM 

and  thorns.  Tempest,  tv,  L 

Vith  worthless  gortt  that  yearly  fmitless 

dies.  CortuUt^  0.  FL,  ii,  846. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


GOR 


524 


OOU 


GoftSB-HooK,  9,  A  bill-hook,  be- 
cause used  forcuUiug  gone.  Leie, 

OoRSEHOPPSR,  «.  The  whinchat. 
Chetk, 

GoRSE-UNNBT,  9.  The  common 
linnet. 

GoRST, «.  The  jnniper-tree. 

Go8, 1.  {A.'S.)    A  goose. 

GosE,  imperat.  of  go. 

GosHAL, «.  The  goshawk. 

Gosling-grass,  t.  Catch-weed. 

Goslings,  #.  The  blossoms  of  the 
willow. 

GosLiNO-WBBD, «.  Goosc-grass. 

Gospeller,  «.  (1)  An  evangelist. 
(2)  The  priest  who  chanted  the 
gospel  for  the  day. 

Go88,e.  To  guzzle,  or  drink.  Devon, 

Gossander,  9.  A  fen  bird,  the 
mergus  mergoMer. 

Goss-HATCH  «.  The  female  and 
young  of  the  wheatear.  Leic. 

GossiB,  1  #.  {A.-S.)  A  sponsor  at 
GOSSIP,  j  baptism  ;    an   intimate 
acquaintance. 

GossipiNG-poT,  9,  A  two-handled 
pot. 

GossiPRBDE,  t,  (A.'S,)  The  rela- 
tionship between  a  person  and 
his  sponsors. 

GossoNE,  9.  A  god-son.   Pr,  P. 

GosT,  (I)  #.  {A,'S,)  Spirit. 
(2)  pret,  L    Goest. 

GosTEAD,  #.  A  bay  of  a  bam.  Noff. 

GosTER,  r.  To  swagger,  or  over- 
bear in  talking.  Go9teringt  chat- 
tering,  blustering.  Leic,  See 
Gau9ier, 

GosTLiCHE,  adv,  (A,-S.)  Spiritu- 
ally. 

GoTCH,  #.  A  large  pitcher.  Var.  d, 
GotchbeUyy  a  large  round  belly. 
The  earthen  jugs,  out  of  which 
the  people  in  Norfolk  drink,  are 
called  gofehet;  and  their  strong 
beer  is  called  nog. 

It  WM  near  ran-tet  when  he  arrived  at 
a  pleaiant  village  on  the  border  of  the 
■em,  which  coutaiued  what  it  there 
called  an  inn.    liaving  deposited  his 


bundle  in  the  room  where 
sleep,  he  repaired  to  the  ki 
seated  himself  amonp  the  ras 
bled  over  their  ereiiing  got 
joined  in  their  discourse. 

The  ViUage  Curate^ 

GoTB,  a.  A  sluice,  or  ditcl 
GoTER,  #.  (1)  A  gutter. 

(2)  A  shower. 
GoTFER,  9,  An  old  man.  } 
GoTHARD,  9.  A  simpleton 

GOTHBLEN,  V.  (A.-S.)     Tc 

as  the  stomach. 
GoTHERLT,  adj.  Sociable. 

GO-TO-BBD-AT-MOON,  «.   1 

goat's  beard. 
GoTovR,  9.  The  matter  of 

or  wound. 
GoTT,  9,  A  pitcher.  See  ( 
GouD,  9,  The  plant  woad. 
GovD-sPiNK,«.  A  goldfinch 
GouJBRE,  «.  {Pr.)  The  Fn 

ease.  Often  used  in  excli 

and  finally  corrupted  ii 

gear. 

We  most  f^rt  folks  leave  to  pi 
the  goujere  !    SJtakesp.,  Mer. 

The  gouUm  shall  devour  then 
fell. 

Ere  they  shall  nakt  us  weep. 

GouL,  9.  (1)  The  gum  of 

Norik. 

(2)  A  hut,  or  cottage.  ( 
GouLFE,  #.  A  goaf  of  corr 
GouND,  9,   A  yellow  seci 

the  corners  of  the  eyes. 

or  gundy ^  running  eyes. 

GOUNB-CLOTH,  9,     Cloth   I 

to  make  a  gown. 
Gourd,  «.  (1)  A  vessel  foi 

(2)  A  receptacle  to  coll 
water. 

(3)  A  sort  of  false  dice. 
G0URDER8,  9.  Torrents  of 
Govrmandize,  9.  Glutton 
GouRT,  adj.  Dull-looking. 
GousH,  9.  A  stream. 
GooT,«.(n  (^.-iN^.)  Adrop. 

(2)  A  drain.  Var.  d.  \ 
used  in  Lincolnshire,  no 
in  this  sense,  but  also  ai 


d  by  Google 


GOU 


525 


GRA 


ft  sliding  door  at  the  extremity  of 
a  draiD,  by  means  of  which  the 
water  is  retained  in  the  drain  in 
a  dry  season,  and  let  off  in  a  time 
of  flood.  See  <rote.  It  is  also 
used  in  some  parts  for  a  sink,  or 
▼ault  for  water. 

GouTK,  V.  {A,'N.)  To  drop. 

GouTHLicu,  adj.  Goodly. 

GouToua,  adj.  (1)  Rich;  delleate; 
especially  applied  to  made  dishes. 
(2)  Having  the  gout ;  goaty. 

Gouts,  f.  The  spots  on  a  hawk. 

GoirrrT,  adj.  Knotty;  knobby. 
Norihampi, 

GoTB,  (1)  part.  p.  Given. 

(2)  9.  To  make  a  mow.  See  Ooaf. 

(3)  V.  To  stare  vacantly.  North, 
GoTsui,  V.  To  gain  money  by  usnry. 
GoTBBNAiLLB,  f.  {A.-N.)  (1)  The 

rudder  of  a  ship. 

(2)  Steerage;  government. 

GovB-TUSHBD,  odj.  Having  pro- 
jected teeth.    Derby. 

Gow,  (1)  f .  Wild  myrtle.  Florio. 
(2)   Let  us  go.   Suffolk.    With 
the  Suffolk  farmers  it  is  a  pro- 
verbial saying,  that  **  it  is  better 
to  say  gow  than  go.** 

GoWAROE,  f.  A  sort  of  roond 
chisel.    North. 

Go-WAT.  Give  over;  cease. 

GowBERT,  ff.  A  goblet. 

GowcEs,  f.  Pieces  of  armour  to 
protect  the  armpit  when  the  aim 
ia  raised. 

GowD,  (1)  ff.  A  toy  or  gaud.  North, 
(2)  V.  To  cut  dirty  wool  from  the 
tails  of  sheep.  The  refuse  wool 
ia  called  gowdent.    North. 

GowDBR,  V.  Fiituere.    North. 

GowDTLAKiN,  ff.  A  plaything. 
Northumb. 

GowBB,  ff.  (1)  A  great  platter  for 
potage.    Hampsh, 
(2)  A  sort  of  cake,  formerly  made 
at  Christmas.    See  Gqfer. 

GowGB,  ff.  A  gauge,  or  measure. 

Gowk,  ff.  (1)  A  cuckoo.  Gowk^tpitt 
cnckoo-sj^t.    North, 


(2)  A  simpleton.   Cumb, 
Gowk,  Is.  The  core  of  an  apple. 

ooKB,  J  Cumb. 
GowLARB,  ff.  A  usurer.  Pr,  P. 
GowLB,  V.  (A..S.)  (1)  To  howL 

(2)  To  cry  sulkily.    North. 

(3)  To  open,  or  enlarge.  North- 
ampt, 

(4)  To  gum  up. 
GowLBS,  ff.  Gules. 
Gownsman,  ff.  (1)  A  term  formerly 

applied  to  a  Londoner,  from  the 
peculiar  costume  of  the  citizens. 
(2)    A  member  of  the  univer- 
sity. 

GowsTT,  adj.  Dreary;  dismal; 
frightful.    North. 

GowT,  ff.  A  sink.  fFe$t.  Set  Gout. 

GowTB,  ff.  A  swelling. 

GowTONB,  V.  To  gutt  er  as  a  candle. 

GoxB,  V.  {A.'S,)  To  yawn. 

GoTSE,  prew.  t.  Croes. 

GoYSTRB,  V.  To  rejoice. 

6ozBLL,ff.  (1)  A  ford.  "TraghStto, 
any  ferrie,  a  passage,  a  foard,  or 
gozeU  over  from  shore  to  shore." 
Florio. 
(2)  A  ditch.    See  Guzzle. 

GozzAN,  ff.  An  old  wig  grown  yel- 
low from  age.   Comw. 

GozzARD,  ff.  A  fool.  Line.   . 

Graal,  ff.  (A.-N.)  A  large  dish  or 
hollow  basin,  fit  for  serving  up 
meat.  The  St.  Graal  was  pre- 
tended to  be  the  vessel  in  which 
our  Saviour  ate  the  last  supper 
with  his  apostles,  and  it  wu 
fabled  to  have  been  preserved  by 
Joseph  of  Arimathea. 

Grab,  (1)  v.  To  seize ;  to  steaL 

(2)  ff.  A  snap,  or  bite. 

(3)  To  rake  up  from  the  dirt  with 
the  hands.  Suttes. 

Grabble,  v.  (1)  To  grope. 

(2)  To  g^pple.  Devon. 
GviABBYf adj.  Filthy;  grimy.  South, 
Grab-stock,  ff.  A  young  crab-tree. 

Dorset. 
Grace,  ff.  {A.-N.)  Thanks;  a  gift. 

Harde  gracot  misfortune. 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


GRA 


537 


GRA 


GmANDiB,  9,  Gnuidmothor.  North. 
GmAMDiTT,  f.  GreatnesB. 

GAANDMOTHSB'8-TOK-NAIL8,«.The 

popular    name    of  small  fossil 

shells  {gryphm),  Northampt, 
Gband-taicktrack,  t.     An  old 

game  at  cards. 
G&ANB,  V.  To  groan.  North. 
GBANsiN,t.  The  fork  of  a  tree.  Zinc. 
0&ANs»,  f.  iJ.'N,)  A  granary. 

J>eare  jeares,  quoth  yeP  tif  not  we 

fh&t  tbrire  by  deare  yeares :  they  are 

dearetoiui^  onrgnineiimtkeiuiiren 

frwmir  ere  it  be  i^wne, 

Sowleg,  Starch/or  Moh«$,  1609. 
Gbanob,  «.  {J.-N.)   A  granary;  a 

farm-house ;  a  small  hamlet. 
Gbank,  v.  To  groan ;  to  munnur. 

Granky,  complaining. 
Grannkp,«.  a  grandmother.  York$. 
Gbanny-pod,«.  A  snail-shell.  Camb. 
G&anny-bxauid,  a4f.  Spoiled,  as 

being  brought  up  by  a  grand. 

mother.  North. 
Granny-thbbaos,  9.  The  runners 

of  tbecreepingcrow-foot.  Craven. 
Gaanons,  9.  (Fr.)   The  k>ng  hairs 

about  the  month  of  a  cat. 
Granskr,         If.     (A.'N.)      A 
oRACNTaTiuB,  J  grandslre. 
Gbamt,  (1)  9.  Pudendum  if. 

(2)  V.  To  act  the  prostitute. 

(3)  To   ffwe  grant,    to  allow 
authoritatively. 

Geantablb,  adj.    That  may  be 

granted. 
Gbap,  9.  A  vulture.    See  Gripf. 
Gbapb,  (1)  V.  To  feel;  to  grope. 

North. 

(2)  9.  A  three-pronged  fork  for 

filling  rough  dung.    North. 
Gbapbb,  9.  The  coTering  for  the 

gripe  of  a  lance. 
Gbapinel,  9.  {J.'N.)  A  grappliAg- 

iron. 
Gbaplb,  9.  A  hook;  a  daap. 
Gbas,  9.  Grace. 
Gbash,  v.  To  gnash  the  teeth;  to 

crush. 
Gbasibbs,  9.  Sheep,  &c.,  fed  solely 

on  grass.    North. 


Gbasplin,  9.  Twilight  Devm. 

Gbass-cat,  9.  A  bare.    For.  d, 

Gbass-hbabth,  t.  A  feudal  ser- 
Tice  of  a  day*s  ploughing. 

Gbasson,  t.  A  fine  paid  on  alien- 
ation of  copyhold  lands.  North. 

Gbass-tablb.    See  Earth-tabU. 

Gbass-widow,  9.  An  unmarried 
woman  who  has  had  a  child. 

G%A.T,  pret.t.  Wept.  Nortkigmb. 

Gbatb,  (1)  9.  A  lattice,  or  grating. 
(2^  V.  To  seize ;  to  snatch.  Dwoii. 
hS  9.  MeUl  worked  into  steel 

(4)  atg.  Grateful 

(5)  9.  (Germ.)  A  fish-bone. 
Gbatb,  a4f.  Confident.    North. 
Gbatino,  9.  Separating  large  from 

small  ore.   Craven. 

Gbattbn,  <.  A  stubble-field.  It  is 
also  a  verb.  "  The  geese  be  gone 
apra/Zentn^/'  i.e.,  they  ve  turned 
into  the  field  after  the  com  is  cut, 
to  pick  up  the  few  grains  left. 
Kent  and  Su99ex.  Ray,  however, 
says  that  in  Kent  it  means  stub- 
ble, and  in  Sussex  the  aftergrass. 

GBATncHiNO,  9.  Duug  of  dccr. 
Cotgrave. 

Obattlb,  v.  To  dick  or  strike  to- 
gether.    Leic. 

Gbauncb,  v.  To  make  the  noise 
of  crunching.    Leie. 

Gbaundbposb,  9.  A  grampus. 
SieUon. 

Gbaunt,  adj.  (A.'S.)  Great. 

Q9JLVim,part.p.  (A.-N.)  Agreed. 

Gbaut,  9.  Wort.    York9h. 

GBAVB,(l)r.  To  dig;  to  bury.  It 
is  applied  specially  in  Lincoln.- 
shire  to  digging  turves. 

(2)  part.  p.  Engraved. 

(3)  9.  A  potato-hole.   Line. 

(4)  9.  (J..S.)  A  bailiff.  York9h. 
(b)  9.  {Dutch.)  A  nobleman  of 
the  low  countries. 

Gaavblxn,  9.  A  small  migratory 
fish,  reputed  to  be  the  spawn  of 
the  salmon. 

Gbavsllbd,  atS'  (1)  Mortified; 
perplexed. 


d  by  Google 


GRA 


528 


GBB 


(2)  Boned. 
Gratbr,  ff.  An  engraver. 
Gkaybs,  f.  (1)  The  refuse  at  the 

bottom  of  the   melting-pot  in 

making  tallow  candles. 

(2)  Greaves. 

The  taithet,  eniibet,  uid  the  gmet, 
■tttCl  penteU,  baiaea  all. 

Wtumti'i  JU.  Buffi,  ziL  cb.  89. 

Gbave*8pike,  «.    An  instrument 

used  in  digging  graves.   Weaf, 
GsAViD,  adj.  {LatJ)  Big  with  child. 
Gbavynob,  ff.  Barial.    See  Grave. 
Gbaw,  ff.  The  ague,  or  rather  the 

sensation  before  the  fit.  North, 
Grawinob&nx,  ff.  A  piece  of  iron 

formerly  attached  to  a  waggon 

as  a  drag. 
Gbawsoux,  adj.  Frightful;  uglj. 

North. 
Gbat,  ff.  (J.^S.)  (1)  A  badger. 

(2)  Twilight. 
Gbaylino,  ff.    A  term  applied  to 

tapettes  for  sumpter  horses,  when 

they  were  cut  or  rounded. 
Gbatstb,  v.  To  gnash,  or  grind. 
Gratvbz,  ff.  Steel  boots;  greaves. 
Gbazb,  V,  (I)  To  fatten. 

(2)  To  become  covered  with 
growing  grajs.    Norf. 

(3)  To  chafe  or  ripple  the  skin. 
Gbb,  ff.  An  ear  of  com. 
Gbbablb,  adj.  Agreed. 
Gbbase,  (1)  ff.  The  fat  of  the  hare, 

boar,  wolf,  fox,  marten,  otter, 

badger,  or  coney.     Create  time, 

the  season  of  the  hart  and  buck, 

when  they  were  fat  and  fit  for 

killing. 

(2)  V.   To  greoM  in  the  fitt,  to 

bribe. 

f3)  ff.  Rancid  butter.  North. 

(4)  ff.  A  dim  suffusion  over  the 
sky,  not  positive  cloudiness.  East, 
(6)  V.  To  graze.    Palag. 

Gbbasy,  adj.  Grassy.    Norf. 

Gbxat,  (1)  adj.  Familiar;  high  in 
favour  with  any  one.    Var.  d. 
(2)   To  work  by  great,  to  work 
by  quantity  instead  of  by  the 


day.  Tb  9eU  by  great,  to  sell 
wholesale. 

Grbatbk,  V,  To  enlarge.  Kent. 

Griat-habb,  ff.  A  hare  in  its  third 
year. 

Grbat-hbabtbd,  a4f.  Bold ;  mag- 
nanimous; resolute. 

Gbbathly,  adv.  Handsomely.  In 
greaih,  well.    North. 

Grbat-joskph,  ff.  A  surtout. 

Griat-likb,  adv.  Very  likely. 
North. 

Gbbat.mbn,  ff.  An  old  term  for 
members  of  parliament  and  no- 
blemen. 

Greats,  ff.  Grosts,  or  shelled  oats. 
(ireaty 'pudding t  a  common  arti- 
cle at  Birmingham. 

Grbavn,  ff.  A  mouth.  Yori$h. 

Grbavb,  "Iff.  (A,'S.  grtrf.)  A  tree, 
OREYB,  J  bough,  or  grove. 

Greaves,  ff.  (1)  Boots;  buskins. 
North. 

(2)  Griefs. 

(3)  Refuse  of  taUow-chandlera. 
See  Gravee. 

Grbazaoate,  ff.  A  wheedling  fel- 
low.  Yorkah. 

Grbbychb,  ff.    A  greyhound  bitch. 

GRECHUT,/»re/.  t.  Grew  angry. 

Greck,  ff.  A  dwarf.  Yorkth. 

Grbcynoes,  ff.  Steps. 

Grbdb,  (1)  9-  {^"S.)  To  cry ;  to 
proclaim. 

(2)  ff.  The  lap. 

(3)  ff.  A  small  tub  used  in  wash- 
ing. Line. 

(4)  ff.  A  greedy  person. 
Gredel,  ff.   A  gridiron.  See  Grid- 
dle. 

Gbeb,1  (1)  ff.  (A.-N.)  Favour; 
QBE,  J  pleasure ;  will.  7b  take  in 
gre,  to  take  kindly. 

Of  thy  moat  honor'd  nature,  take  in  ffrte. 
This  offer  of  my  muse  to  honor  thee. 

Jitmes,  ScowrgtqfFbUfft  1611. 

(2)  V.  To  agree.  North.  **  It  greet 
not  well."  ColUer't  Old  Balladt, 
p.  50. 

(3)  ff.  (J.'N.)  Degree ;  the  prize. 


d  by  Google 


ORE 


529 


GRE 


Grescs,  ff.  (1)  A  ttep. 
(2)  A  fat  hart,  capon,  &c.    See 
Oreute. 

Then  went  they  down  into  n  lanad, 
Theae  noble  archen  thre ; 

Echo  of  them  ilew  a  hart  of  ffrttce. 
The  best  that  they  could  aee. 

Somg  o/Jdam  BttL 

Grb«d,  t.  Greedioess. 

Gabeos,  ff.  The  straw  to  make 
manure  in  a  farmyard.  Kent. 

Grxkdt,  9.  To  long  for.  North, 

Grbbdy-out,  ff.  A  glutton. 

Grbbk,  ff.  A  jovial  fellow.  At 
merry  u  a  Greek,  was  a  pro- 
▼erhial  saying.  **  Averlan,  a  good 
fellow,  a  mad  companion,  merie 
Greeke,  sound  drunkard."  Cot- 
♦         grave. 

Open.  liberall,  or  free  booiekeepexs. 
merry  Qreth,  and  inch  like  atilea  and 
titiet.      SsaUheg  Sieknme,  fol.  B  8,  b. 

Grun,  adj,  (1)  Inexperienced; 
unskilfdL  A  green-horn,  a  raw 
fellow. 

(2)  Fresh,  applied  to  meat  In 
Lincolnshire,  coals  just  put  on 
the  fire  are  called  green. 

Grrbn-bonr,  ff.  The  needle-fish. 
North. 

Grrrn-cbbbsr,  ff.  Cream-cheese. 

Grxbn-drakb,  ff.  The  May-fly. 
North. 

Grbbnb-winchard,  ff.  A  sloven. 

Grbbnxt,  ff.  The  green  grosbeak. 
North. 

Grbbn-fish,  ff.  The  cod. 

Grbbn-ooosb,  ff.  (I)  A  Midsum- 
mer goose,  fed  on  grass,  and  not 
Uke  a  Michaelmu  goose,  on 
stubble. 

i2)  A  cant  term  for  a  cuckold. 
3)  A  prostitute. 

Grbbk-hakd,  ff.  One  who  is  awk- 
ward at  any  work. 

Grbbn-hbw,  ff.  A  tribute  paid  to 
the  lord  of  the  manor  for  liberty 
to  cut  off  the  boughs  of  trees. 
ww€B  tiH9rei» 

Grbbn-land,  ff.  Pasture  land. 
Somih. 


2m 


Grbbnlino,  ff.  The  cod-fish. 
Gbbbn-linnbt,  ff.  The  greenfinch. 

Leic. 
Grbbnlt,  ado.  Unskilfully.  Shmk, 
Grbbn-man,  ff.  A  savage. 
Grbbn-olf,  ff.  The  green  grosbeak. 

Noff. 
GRBaN-MusTABD,  ff.      The  plant 

dittander. 
Grben-pxak,  ff.     A  woodpecker. 

Line, 
Grbbn-saucb,  ff.  A  sour  saaee  still 

used  in  the  North. 

To  make  an  excellent  ^«mMiwf.  Itte 
lam  sorrel,  white  brnd  grated,  pared 
ana  cored  pippins,  some  sprigs  of  nunt»  a 
^ntittofveijuicesafflcient  to  moisten 
It ;  and  being  stamped  very  small,  scrape 
sttnr  on  it,  aod  mix  it  well  together, 
ana  ao  serve  it  np,  with  pork,  Teal, 
chickens,  kid,  lamb,  gosling,  or  the  like ; 
they  being  boiled. 

CtoHt  of  JZari/icf,  1706. 

Grbbn-sidb,  ff.  Turf.  Devon. 

Gribn-stonb,  ff.  (1)  Stone  newly 
hewn.  Chaucer. 

(2)  The  name  given  to  soft  slaty 
rocks  in  the  Western  Counties. 

Grbbn-tail,  ff.  Diarrhoea  in  deer. 
North. 

Grbbn-wbbd,  ff.  Dyer's  broom. 
East. 

Grbbof,  adv.  Very  nearly  so.  Lane. 

Grbbp,  (I)  V.  To  clutch.  Devon. 
(2)  ff.  A  bunch.  Somereet. 

Grbbs,  ff.  {A.-N.)  Steps ;  stairs ;  a 
staircase. 

Grbbsinos,  ff.  Steps. 

Grbbt,  (1)  ff.  A  kind  of  rough  free- 
stone. 
(2)  V.  To  cry  out.  See  Crete. 

GRBrBS,  ff.  Groves. 

GRBFrs,  ff.  Grief;  anger. 

Greoal,  a4f.  (Lat.)  Belonging  to 
a  flock ;  associating  together. 

Gregorian,  ff.  A  peculiar  wig,  or 
head  of  false  hair,  said  to  have 
been  invented  by  a  barber  in  the 
Strand,  named  Gregory,  in  the 
17th  cent. 

Grboorian-trbb,  ff.  The  gallows. 
A  cant  term. 


d  by  Google 


ORB 


530 


ORE 


Grbooribb,  9.    A  species  of  nar- 

cisstts.  West, 
6Rvo8,f .  (fV.)  Wide  loose  breeches. 

Coigrave, 
Greoyows,  1      Q   ^ 

Greidb,  pur/,  p.    Prepared.    See 

Graid, 
Greidly,  ad).  Well-meaniiig ;  good 

of  its  kind.  North, 
Greinb,  ff.    A  year's  produce  of 

com. 
Grbins,  f.    A  sort  of  spice ;  g;raiiis 

of  Paris. 
Greiths.  See  GraHhe. 
Greub,  V,  (A.'S,)    To  provoke; 

to  grind  the  teeth;   to  corse. 

Gremthe,  anger. 
Grement,  a.  An  agreement. 
Gren,  a.  A  snare. 
GRENDE,par/.j9.  Grinned;  snarled. 
Grenb,  (1)  «.  Play. 

(2)  V.  To  roar. 
Grbnehed,  a.  {A,'S,)    Greenness ; 

childishness. 
Grboby,  adj.  Foul.  North. 
Grbot,  ff.  Earth ;  grit. 
Grbp,  {l)prei.  t.  Seized;  griped. 

(2)  ff.  A  fork.  Northmnb, 
Gres,  a.   (1)  Grass ;  plants ;  herbs. 

(2)  Grease. 
Grbsco,  a.  A  game  at  cards.  Plorio. 
Grbsb,  a.  Deer  or  game  in  grease- 

time.  See  Greate. 
Grrssbs,  a.  The  jesses  of  a  hawk. 
Gressiblb,  adj,  {Lat.)     Able  to 

walk. 
Gressop,  a.  A  grasshopper. 
Grbste,  adj.  Greatest  ? 

And  of  ttlle  other  tacremeni, 
Xhes  sevene  beth  the  grt^te. 

WiUxam.  de  Shoreham. 

Gresynb,  V,  To  graze.  Pr,  P, 
Gret,  (1)  adj,  (J.'S.)  Great ;  loud. 

(2)  pret,  t.  Greeted ;  accosted. 

(3)  a.  A  snare  for  hares.  Line, 
Gretandb.      Crying;  sorrowing. 

See  Grete, 
Qrbtb,  (1)  t>.  {A.-S,)    To  cry,  or 
weep. 


(2)  a.  A  cry. 

(3)9.  To  be  enlarged;  to  become 

big  with  child. 

(4)  a.  Great  men ;  nobles. 

(5)  a.  Much. 

(6)  a.  The  com. 

GRBTBt,  a.  (A.'S,)  Grace ;  favour. 
Grbtinobs,  a.  (^.-&)  Great  things. 
Grbtlichb,  ado.  Greatly. 
Grbtte,  pre/,  t,  xnf  grete.  Cried. 
Grbttblilicrb,  adv.  (Greatly. 
Greur,  a.  (/v.)  Hail. 
Grbvb,  v.  {A,'N.)    To  grieve ;  to 

vex,  or  injure. 
GRBVBs.a.  (1)  Armour  for  the  legs. 

(2)  Groves. 

(3)  Griefs. 
Grew,  (1)  a.  Greek. 

(2)  a.  A  greyhound.  North, 

(3)  V.  To  adhere  firmly.  TTest. 
Grbw-bitch,  a.    A  female  grey- 
hound. Yorksh. 

But  Bodomont»  u  thongih  be  had  had 

wingf, 
Quite  ore  the  dike  like  to  a  grnond  ho 

spriogfl.        Uarringt^  Ariasto,  xiv,  108. 

Grewn,  a.  A  snout  North, 
GRBY-BACKBO-cRow,a.Thehooded 

or  Norway  crow.  Line, 
Grey-bbard,  a.      A  large  stone 

bottle.  North. 
Grby-bbardb,  a.   The  seed  of  the 

wild  vine. 
Grey-bird,  a.  The  thrush.   South 

and  Weft, 
Grey-coat-parson,  a.  An  impro- 
priator; the  tenant  who  t^jres 

the  tithes. 
Greyoole,  a.  The  bluebell.  Dora. 
Grey-hen,  a.    (1)  The  female  of 

the  black-cock. 

(2)  A  kind  of  pear. 

(3)  A  large  stone  bottle.  North, 
Grey-linnet,  a.      The  common 

linnet.  North. 
Grbymin,  a.  A  slight  fall  of  snow. 

Cumb. 
Grbyne,  v,{A.'N.)  To  grow  oora. 


d  by  Google 


GRB 


531 


GRI 


Grkt-kubsit,  «.  Cotne  grey  cloth. 
Grbts,  9.  To  have  the  ^ey«,  to  be 

idle.  Norihampt, 
GEBT.9TOMB8,f  .Come  mill-stones. 

North. 
Gbxttbv,  (1)  ff.  {A.-S,)    Grace; 

fayoor. 

(2)  prei.  t.  Agreeth.  Skelton. 
Grbttb,  9.  (J.-S.)    A  greve,  or 

magistrate. 
Gbib,  9.  To  bite  sharply.  South, 
G&ibblb,  f.     A  shoot   or  short 

cutting  from  a  tree.  Wett, 

(2)  A  step.  See  Greet, 
Gricbb,  v.  (J.-S.)  To  greet. 
Oriddlb,  (I)  t.  A  gridiron.  We$t, 

(2)  V,  To  broU. 
Gridr,  v.  {ItuL  ffridare.)  To  cot, 

or  prick. 

Then  through  his  thigh  the  mortsl  Steele 
diAgryie.         Spent.,  F.  Q.,  II,  viii,  M. 

Gridblin,  s.  {Pr.  grit  de  tin.)    A 

purplish  colour. 
And  hia  love.  Lord  help  us,  Aides  like  my 

ffredaline  pettiooet. 

Partm's  WedtRnff,  0.  PL,  tU  41«. 

Gribfvull,  a4;»  Melancholy,  i^mh- 

»er. 
Gribmr»  f .  The  groin.  Florio, 
Gribyous,  adj.  Dangerous. 
Grif,  «.  A  deep  Talley.  North, 
Grifb,  9.   To  shed  the  horns,  said 

of  deer. 
Griff,  «.  A  graft.  See  Graffe, 
Gkitw-qkatv,  adv.  By  any  means; 

right  or  wrong. 
Griffovns,  9.  Greeks. 
Griffus,  ff.  Greaves. 
Grifboundbs,  ff.  Greyhounds. 
Grift,  ff.  Slate  pencil.  Tor.  d, 
Grio,  (1)  ff.  Heath.  Shropth, 

(2)  ff.  A  small  eel. 

(3)ff.  A  short-legged  hen.  Var.d, 

h)  ff.  A  cricket.  Fur.  d. 

(5)  9.  To  pinch.  Somertet. 

(6)  ff.    An  old  cant  term  for  a 
farthing. 

(7)  ff.   A  wag.    Corrupted  from 


Greek.    «*A  merry  grig,  tm  ptai^ 
9ant  compagntm,"  Miege. 
They  drank  tID  (hey  all  were  as  merry  as 

AnTwrnUoWd  about  Uke  a  litter  of  pin. 

Poor  Ao»tt,1764. 

Grioolbb,  ff.  Small  apples. 
Grioinob,  ff.  Dawn ;  opening. 

There  nnbrydiUea  theis  bolder 
And  baytea  ihmre  horsea. 
To  the  $ngifng9  of  the  daye^ 
That  byraea  gane  synge. 

MorUJrihtr*. 

Grikv,  ff.  A  mt;  a  crerice.  North. 
Grilich,  adi.  Hideous. 
Grill,  «.  To  snarl;  to  snap.  Eait. 
Grillb,  (1)  adj.  (J.^S.)    Stern; 
cruel;  frightful. 

(2)  fl^.  Sharp;  seYfre. 

(3)  9.  To  tremble,  especially  with 
fear. 

(4^  9.  To  torment ;  to  proYoke. 

(5)  ff.  Guile;  deceit. 

(6)  ff.  Harm ;  InjuVy. 

(7)  ff.  A  kind  of  small  fish. 
Grim,  (1)  ff.  (A..S.)  Fury. 

(2)  9.  To  grin.   Pabg. 

(3)  adj.  Dirty ;  dark.  Northampt, 
Grimalkin,  ff.  A  cat. 
Grimblb,  9.  To  begrime.  Eatt. 
Grimb,  (l)ff.  Dirt.    Cnm^,  dirty. 

(2)  9.      To  sully  with  soot  or 

coals ;  to  dirty.    Var.  d. 
Grimoribbbr,  ff.  A  lawyer. 
Griming,  ff.  A  sprinkling   North. 
Grimmbr,  ff.  A  large  pond.  Eatt. 
Grtm-sir,  ff.    A  proud  person  in 

office. 
Grim-thb-collibr,    ff.       Golden 

mouse-ear.  Gerard. 
Grinch,  ff.  A  small  bit.   Wett. 
Grincombs,  ff.  A  cant  term  for  the 

▼enereal  disease. 

Ton  mast  know,  sir,  in  a  nobleman  'tis 
abiuiye ;  no,  in  him  the  serpf^o,  in  a 
knight  the  pineoma,  in  a  gentleman 
the  Neapolitan  scabb,  and  in  a  aenring 
man  or  artificer  the  plaint;  pox 

Jon€S^*  Jdrasla,  16S5,C  3. 

Grindb,  9.  To  pierce. 
Grindbl,  ff.   Wrath ;  fierce. 


d  by  Google 


GRI 


532 


GBI 


Grinobr,  ff. 

Here  Mr.  JackMu  imned  once  more 
upon  the  oompany;  and.  applying  hie 
lot  thumb  to  the  tip  of  bis  nose,  worked 
a  Tisionary  ooffee-mill  with  his  right 
hand,  thereby  performing  a  rery  grace- 
Ail  piece  of  pantomime  (then  much  in 
Togue,  but  now,  unhappily,  almost  obso- 
lete) which  was  familiarly  denominated 
taking  ^grinder.  Fichriek  Papen,  p.  818. 

GRiNDiNO-HOUSBff.  The  hoose  of 
correction. 

I  am  a  forlome  creature,  what  shall 
keepe  mee  but  that  1  must  goe  heuce 
into  the  gfiitdkiff'houte  to  prison  P 

Terence  in  Em fUth^lUl. 

I  will  cudgell  thee  well  and  thriftily, 
and  then  cast  thee  into  bridewell  or 
grimding-koiut  to  grinde  tUl  thou  die.  Jb. 

Grindlb,  ff.  A  small  drain.  Si^. 
Gbindlb-cokb,  ff.    A  worn-down 

grindstone.  North, 
Grindlb-stokb,  1  ff.       A    grind- 

GRTN8T0NB,         J  StOnO. 

Grindlbt,  ff.  A  drain.  South. 
Gbindlb-tail,  ff.     A  trundletail 

dog. 
Grinino,  ff.    The  approach  of  an 

ague  fit.  CAetA. 
Grint,  ff.  Grit  JBoMt, 
Grip,  (1)  ff.    Strength;  power  of 

griping. 

(2)  V,  To  gnpe  fast. 

(3)  ff.  {J.'S,)  A  shallow  drain  to 
carry  water  off  the  roads,  ploughed 
fields,  &C.  The  word  is  also  ap- 
plied  to  any  small  ditch  or  drain. 

!4^  ff.  Any  kind  of  sink. 
5)  V.  To  hind  sheaves.  Wett, 
Grips,  (1)  ff.  (^.-&)  A  volture;  a 
griffin. 

(2)  V.  {J,'S,)  To  seize;  to  em- 
Draoe. 

(3)  ff.  A  handful  of  anything. 
"Fasciculus  manualis.  Poignoe. 
An  handfull,  or  ^r^pe  of  herbes." 
Nomendator. 

(4)  ff.  A  kind  of  smaU  boat. 
Ketmett. 

(5)  t.  A  three-pronged  fork. 
North. 

(6)  ff.  A  amaU  ditch.  Berh$, 


Gripbr,  ff.    An  instrument  of  tor. 

ture. 
Gripino-linb,  ff.    A  line  to  direct 

the  spade  in  cutting  grips.  JFeot 
Griplb,  v.  To  grasp. 
Grippbn,  ff.      A  clenched  hand. 

North. 
Gbipplb,1  a4/*  Avaricious;  grasp- 
ORiPLB,  J  ing. 

He  gnasht  his  teeth  to  see 
Those  heapee  of  g^  which  ^pU  eovetyte. 
iS^MM.,  F.  €.,  I,  iT,  81. 
▲  many  princes  seeke  her  lore^  but  none 

might  her  obtaine: 
For  grippM  Edell  to  himselfe  her  Idngdome 
sougLt  to  gane. 

Wantei'i  JWom  BrngUmdy  1S98. 
▲  greedy  minded  grifplei  clearke^ 
Had  gathered  store  of  gould. 

BowUmda,  K»ne  of  CMt,  1611. 
'Whose  Jaws  are  so  hungry  and  grippte. 
Cotgm^i  Wits  JmUrprtUr,  1871. 

Grip-tard,  ff.  A  seat  of  green  turf, 

raised  on  twisted  boughs.  North, 
Gri8,  ff.  {A,^N,)    (1)  A  costly  fur, 

used  in  the  middle  ages  for  rich 

robes. 

(2)  ff.  Pigs.  See  Griee. 
Grisard,  adj.  {Fr.)  Grey. 
Grisbet,  0.    To  make  wry  faces. 

Somemt. 

ORISLICH,  J  »      O  ^ 

Griskin,  ff.  The  small  bones  taken 
out  of  the  fiitch  of  a  bacon  pig. 
Northampt. 

Grisly,  adj.  Speckled.  Yorlah. 

GRi8PiN*o,ff.  Twilight. 

Bested  nponthesideof  asilTerstreame, 
eren  almost  in  the  griapinq  of  the  even- 
ing, ^k.  Ayi.»  siff.  C 1. 

Grissb,  ff.  Grass,  or  herb. 

Grissbl,  adj.  Grisly. 

Grist,  (1)  ff.  The  quantity  of  com 

sent  to  the  mill  to  be  ground. 

(2)«.  To  gnuh  the  teeth.  Wiit9. 
Grit,  (1)  a.  The  sea-crab.  Lme, 

(2)  V.  To  squeak.  Someritt. 
Grith,  ff.  {A.'S.)    Grace;  protec 

tion. 


d  by  Google 


OKI 


533 


GRO 


0mttlb,9.  Tocrambleoff.  JVbr/A- 

ampi, 
GusBiTB,  9.    To  g^nuh  the  teeth. 

Gbmc. 
OuzLi,  ff.  A  darkith  grey.  Dewn, 
Grizzlb,  V,  (1)  To  grin,  or  laugh. 

We9U 

(2)  To  gnimble. 
Gbizzlb-dbmundt,  t.    A  person 

always  grinning.  Devon. 
Gbo,  t.  A  rich  kind  of  fur. 
Groandb, /»ar/.  a.  Growing. 
Groaning,  t.  A  lying-in. 
Grob,  V,  To  seek  for.  Line, 
Grobblb,  v.  ( 1 )  To  grovel ;  to  poke 

about.  North. 

(2)  To  make  holes. 

(3)  To  loiter.  Line. 
Grobiabt,  ».    A  sloven ;  dirty  fel- 
low. 

Grobman,  9.  A  sea-bream  two 
thirds  grown.  Cormo. 

Grocer,  s.  A  wholesale  merchant 
who  speculated  at  markets  and 
fsirs.  This  was  the  original  mean- 
ing of  the  word. 

Groche,  «.  To  grumble. 

Grock,  t.  A  dwarfish,  ill-thriven 
child.  Line.  **  She  ill  uses  her 
children,  they  have  grown  up 
mere  tiny  little  groekt." 

Grodb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  devastate. 

Grofb,  pret.  i.  Digged. 

Gwaw^LV^part.p.  Grown. 

Groffb,  ff.  Ground.  On  the  proffe, 
flat  on  the  ground.  Chroftyngee 
or  grubbUnget  with  the  face  down- 
wards. 

GRorr,  ff.  Growth ;  produce.  Batt. 

Grofts,  ff.  A  sort  of  stone  for 
building. 

Grog,  adj.  Angry.  line. 

Grogb,  9.  To  grudge ;  to  grumble. 

Groorain,  Iff.  A  coarse  stiff 
orooerak,  j  kind  of  silk  tsffety. 

Groinb,  (1)  ff.  {Fr.)  A  nose,  or 
snout. 

(2)  V.  {A.^N.)    To  grunt  like  a 
pig ;  to  grumble. 

(3)  ff.  A  hanging  lip. 


!4)  ff.  A  froward  look. 
5)  9.  To  cut  grass.  Yerieh. 
Groinotiu B,  ff.  The  spring.  North, 
Groins,  s.  Wooden  bulwarks  used 

at  the  sea  side  to  protect  the 

banks  against  the  encroachment 

of  the  sea. 
Grolling,  ff.    Grumbling  of  the 

stomach. 
Grom,  (1)  adj.  Dirty.  Suuex, 

(2)  ff.  A  forked  stick  for  carrying 

bundles  of  straw.  Weet. 
Gromx,  ff.  {J.'S.)  A  man. 
Gromxr,  ff.  A  boy. 
Gromtl,     1  ff.    The  plant  grom- 

GROM  ALT,  J  well. 

GRoVf  part.  p.  Ground.  IFeot. 

Grovi>ev,  part,  p.  Ground. 

Grondbswtlb,  ff.  The  plant 
groudseL 

Grondt,  ff.  A  grandmother.  Cumi. 

Grone,  9.  (A.'N)  To  groan ;  to 
grunt. 

Gront,  adj.  Grumbling.  Pr.  P. 

Groom-grubber,  ff.  An  officer  in 
the  royal  household  whose  doty 
it  was  to  see  that  the  barrels 
brought  into  the  cellar  were 
tight  and  full,  and  to  draw  out 
the  lees  from  casks  that  were 
nearly  empty. 

Groom -PORTER,  ff.  An  officer  of  the 
royal  household,  whose  business 
it  was  to  see  the  king's  lodging 
furnished  with  tables,  chairs, 
stools,  and  firing ;  as  also  to  pro- 
vide cards,  dice,  &c.,  and  to  de- 
cide disputes  arising  at  cards, 
dice,  bowling,  &c.  Formerly  he 
was  allowed  to  keep  an  open 
gambling  table  at  Christmas;  an 
abuse  which  was  not  removed  till 
the  reign  of  George  III.  George 
I  and  II  played  hazard  in  pubUe 
on  certain  days,  attended  by  the 
groom-porter.  The  groom-porter 
is  said  to  have  succeeded  to  the 
office  of  the  master  of  the  revels. 
The  word  was  sometimes  given 
to  loaded  dice.   *'Dioe  which  be 


d  by  Google 


GRQ 


$34 


GRO 


heavy,  some  call  thein  grome" 
portert.    VuUorii:*  HuioeL 
He  will  win  voa 

Bj  irresistible  Inek,  within  this  fortnisht 

Enough  to  buj  a  barony.  They  will  set 
blm 

Upmost  at  the  groom-porter's  all  the  Christ- 
inas, 

And  for  the  whole  year  through,  at  erery 
place 

Where  there  is  play.  S.  Jom.  Jlch.,  ill.  4. 

Run,  and  endeavour  to  bubble  the  sporters, 

Betts  may  be  reoover'd  lost  at  the  gnom- 
porttn. 

Follow,  follow,  follow,  lead  down  by  the 
•     ditch. 

Take  the  odds  and  then  you'll  be  rich. 

Academy  qfCompUmeHts,  1714. 
8th  lannary,  1668,  "  I  saw  deep  and  pro- 
digious gaming  at  the  groom-porUr't ; 
vast  heaps  of  gold  squandered  away  in 
a  Vain  and  profuse  manner." 

Xvelyn's  Diary,  Jan.  8, 1668. 
0  happy  man  I  I  shall  never  need  to 
sneak  after  a  lord,  to  sing  caiclies,  to 
break  jests,  to  eat  and  rook  with  him. 
I'll  get  me  a  pack  of  fox-dogs,  hunt 
every  day,  and  play  at  the  groom^porter't 
at  mght.  BhadwetVM  True  Widow. 

Gboop,  «.  A  pen  for  cattle;  the 
place  in  a  stable  vhere  the  cow9 
or  horses  dung.  North, 

Groot,  «.  Dry  mud  in  small  pieces. 
Devon. 

GiiooT-Riss,«.  A  ridge  in  ploughed 
land.  • 

Groove,  t.  A  mine,  or  shaft. 
GroQveri,  miners.    North. 

Grope- HOLE, «.  Any  receptacle  for 
rubbish. 

Groping,  $.  A  method  of  catching 
trout  by  tickling  them  with  the 
hands. 

Groping-iron,  t.  A  gouge. 

Gropts,  $.  Com  chaff.  Pr.  P. 

Gko9,  pret.  t,  ofgrite.  Feared. 

Grose-REE,  «.  A  hut  for  geese. 
North. 

Grosbrs,  *.  {A.-N.)  Gooseberries. 
North. 

Grosh,  adj.  Fat ;  thriving.  Yorksh. 

Gross.  (1)  A  hawk  was  said  to 
fly  groM,  when  after  large  birds. 

(2)  a^.  Dull ;  stupid.   Paltg, 

(3)  a.    All  thick  soft  food,  as 
porridge.    J)ev<nu 


GR088BT,  «.  A  groat 

Grossolitis,  t.  Chrysolites. 

Gross-up,  v.  To  buy  up  all  the 
market. 

Grost,  «.  The  star-thistle. 

Gros-vair,«.  Asortof  fur.  See  Vair, 

Grotxndb,  jpor/.  a.  otgreie.  Weep- 
ing. 

Grotonb,  v.  To  surfeit.  Pr.  P. 

Groudoe,  9.  To  shiver. 

Groudlt,  adj.  Grumbling;  dis- 
contented.   LHc. 

Groulino,  9.  The  first  approach  of 
an  ague  fit. 

Groun,  ff.  A  greyhound.  Shropth, 

Ground,  (1)  «.  The  bottom  or 
foundation. 

(2)  t.  The  pit  of  a  theatre,  wlilch 
was  without  benches,  and  on  % 
level  with  the  stage.  Groundling^ 
one  who  stood  in  the  pit. 

(3)  9.  An  old  musical  term  for 
an  air  on  which  variations  and 
divisions  were  to  be  made. 

i4)  f .  A  field,  or  farm. 
5)  9.  An  inclosure  of  srass-land 
out  of  the  reach  of  floods.  Glouc* 

(6)  a.  A  plantation  of  willows. 
&c.     West. 

(7)  To  go  to  ground f  alvnm 
exonerare.  Gone  to  the  ground, 
buried.  "And  dranke  so  long 
untill  the  ground  lookt  blew.** 
Heywood*9  Jlierarehie  of  th€ 
ble99ed  AngeU9,\6Zb,p.U4.  A 
marginal  note  says  that  this  is 
"a  common  proverbe  in  our 
English  tongue." 

Ground  ASH,  t.  An  ash-sapling. 
Ground-bait,  a.  The  loche.  North, 
Ground-car,  a.  A  sledge.   }Ve9t, 
Ground-dice,  a.    BLunt-comered 

dice. 
Grounde,  v.  To  grant. 
Ground-elder,  a.    Dwarf-elder. 

South. 
Groun D-EviL,  a.   The  shepherd's 

needle.    Gerard. 
Ground-firing,  a.  Roots  of  trees 

and  bushes  for  fuel. 


d  by  Google 


GBO 


535 


GBO 


Grovnp-oudobon,  ff.  A  small  iiab, 
the  eobiiii  bardatula  of  Linn. 

GaouND-HALB,  t.  The  herb  grom- 
weU. 

Ground-i9aac,  <.  The  yellow  wren. 
Wett, 

Ground-itt,  f.  The  plant  alehoof. 

Groundlt,  adv.  Profoundly. 

G&ound-nbbdlx,  9.  The  name  of 
a  plant 

GaouND-RAiN,  t.  A  steady  tall  of 
rain.  £att, 

Gboundb,  t.    (1)    A  term  for  a 
farm.    Northampt 
(2)  Sediment.    Var,  d. 

Ground-sill,  a.  The  threshold  of 
a  door. 

Ground-sop,  a.  A  sop  by  which 
the  dregs  may  be  soaked  up. 

Ground-swsat,  a.  A  person  some 
time  buried  is  said  to  have  taken 
a  ground-sweat.  BoMt, 

Ground-tablb.  See  Earth-table, 

Groupr,  v.  To  sculpture  with  a 
fine  gouge. 

Grouppadb,  ff.  {Fr.)  A  curvet  in 
horsemanship. 

Grouse,  ff.  GrsTel.  Northampt. 

Grousomb,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Loath- 
some; fearfuL    Cumb, 

Grout,  (1)  ff.  Ground  malt.  In 
some  parts,  the  liquor  with  malt 
infused  for  ale  or  beer,  before  it 
is  fully  boiled,  is  called  ffrout, 
and  before  it  is  tunned  up  in  the 
vessel  it  is  called  wort.  A  thick 
sort  of  ale  was  also  called  grout 
and  grout-ale. 
This  jolly  grout  it  Jolly  sad  stout, 
I  pray  yon  stoat  it  still  a. 

Tom  T^lcr  «m4  Im  W\f9, 1661. 

(2)  9.  To  dig  up  with  the  snout, 
like  a  hog.   Yorkeh, 

(3)  Fluid  mortar,  poured  over 
the  courses  in  building  to  fill  up 
the  interstices  between  the  stones 
or  bricks. 

(4)  ff.  A  jocular  term  for  one 
who  takes  anything  fluid  late  in 
ameaL 


GROirrBD,jiarf./».  Begrimed.  V.d* 

GR0UT-HSADBD,a4;-  Great-beaded; 
stupid;  stupidly  noisy.  Sussex, 
CrouMeadf  a  blockhead.  Urgu' 
hart's  Rabelais. 

GR0UT8,  ff.  Dregs.  Var.  d. 

Grouzb,  v.  To  eat  vegetables,  fruit, 
&c.  "She  is  always  grouzing 
unripe  gooseberries  and  other 
such  rubbish.''  Line.  It  has  some- 
times a  more  general  meaning, 
to  devour. 

Grovb,  (1)  V.  To  dig.  North. 
{2)  part.  p.  of  grave.  Dug. 

i3)  ff.  A  ditch,  or  drain.  Line. 
4)  ff.  A  deep  pit  sunk  into  the 
ground  to  search  for  minerals. 
Grove-woody  timber  used  in  sup- 
porting the    roof  or    sides    of 
mines. 
Groybd, /ir«f.  /.  Grew. 
Grow,  t>.  (1)    To  cultivate  any- 
thing.    Grower^  a  cultivator. 

(2)  To  be  troubled ;  to  murmur; 
to  repine.   North. 

(3)  To  be  aguish.  Hampsh. 
Growblar,  ff.  A  digger.  Pr.  P. 
Growing,  ff.   The  hot  fit  of  an 

ague.   North. 
Growmb,  ff.  An  engine  to  stretch 

woollen  cloth. 
Grown,  adj.    A  term  applied  tq 

milk  when  burnt  at  the  bottom 

of  the  pot.  Line. 
Growndb,  v.  To  bellow. 
Grownoen,   adj.     Sharpened  by 

grinding. 
Gbowndbr,  ff.  A  founder. 
Growndiswelib,  1    ff.  {/i.-S.) 
GRUNDESWiLic,  j  Gfoundsel. 
Growbome,  adj.  Tending  to  make 

things  grow ;    as,   **  its    a    fine 

growsome  morning"  or  "  its  nice 

grovfsome  vieSiiheT.'*  Line. 
Growth-halppenny,  ff.    A  rate 

paid  in  some  places  for  the  tithe 

of  each  fat  animal. 
Growtnoul,    ff.      A   blockhead. 

**  Capito,  testu,  qui  a  grosse  teste. 

One  that  hath  a  great  heade :  a 


d  by  Google 


GRO 


596 


ORU 


groMnm  etpnt :  a  jolt  head :  a 

johher-nouili  a,  ffrowinoU"  iVo- 

wtentialor, 
Gbowzc,  9.  To  be  chill  before  an 

ague-fit.  North, 
GmoT,  a4f.  Grey-headed  with  age. 

Line. 
Grotnb,  (1)  0.  To  lament. 

(2)  pret.  t  Grinned. 
Grozbn,  f.  A  grove.  Somenet, 
Gbozkms,  ».  The  herb  duck's  meat. 

Grozbt.«tbs,    9.      Goggle-eyes. 

South. 
Qkv,  9.  Greek. 
Grub,  (I)  «.  To  grumble.  To  ride 

grub,  or  be  bitten  by  the  grubsi 

to  be  sulky.  East. 

(2)  ff.    A  little    dirty  animal. 
Stifolk. 

(3)  8.  Victuals;  a  vulgar  phrase. 

(4)  ff.  Idle  talk.  Norfolk. 

(5)  V.    To  toil  continually ;  to 
.   search  out 

Gbub-azb,    ff.        A  rooting-aie. 

Han^th. 
Gbubbbb,  ff.  A  rooting  axe.  Florio. 
Gbvbblb,  9.  To  grub  about. 
Grubby,  adj.  {I)    Poor;  stunted; 

peevish.  Weit. 

(2)  Dirty.  Northampt. 
Grubb,  (1)  ff.  A  drain.  Norf, 

(2)  V.  To  cut  the  feathers  under 

the  vrings  of  a  cock.    A  cock- 

flghting  phrase. 
GRUB-rsiiLiNO,     1  ff.  Felling  trees 
ORUB-BTUBBiNOy  J  by  cuttiog  a- 

vray  the  roots.  Eatt. 
Grublino-irok,  ff.  A  gouge.  Pair. 
Grucchb,  ff.  {A.-S.)   To  grumble ; 

to  murmur ;  to  grudge. 
Gruch,  ff.  Discontent ;  a  grudge. 
By  taking  peace  under  condiscion  inch 
As  maie  extinkt  (in  both  partes)  all  cause 

of  grtick. 

BeywotTs  Spider  and  lUi,  1 66ft. 

Gruchbr,  ff.  A  kind  of  hawk. 
Gruody,  adj.    Greedy;  covetous. 

Norf. 
Grudobr,  ff.  A  grumbler. 


Gritdoino,  ff.   A  fselittg ;  a  symp- 
tom. 
Gruboinob,!  ff.    Coarse  wbeaten 

ORUBL,        J  meal,  hut  somewhat 

finer  than  bran.  Var.  d. 
Grub,  0.  To  pain;  to  grieve.  Lime, 
Gruff,  (1)  ff.  A  mine.     Gni^ffr.R 

miner.  Somerwet. 

(2)  V.  To  snub.  Stt^. 
Grufflb,  v.  To  growl.  Sujf. 
QmvrvmVtpart.p.  Begrimed.  Lnsc. 
Gruoob,  v.  To  grumble. 
Grum,  adj.  (1)  Surly;  angry. 

Pray*  titter,  tell  me  why  my  husband 
loou  ao  gntm  here  in  town  f  and  keeps 
ue  up  ao  eloae,  and  will  not  let  me  go 
a  walking,  nor  kt  me  wear  my  bMt 
gown  yesterday. 

Wyek^rlejf,  Countiy  Wifk,  1088. 

(2)    Powerful,   applied   to  the 

voice. 
Grumblb-outs,  ff.  A  discontented 

person. 
Grummbl,  ff.  The  plant  gromwelL 
Grummut,  ff.  An  ignorant  person. 

South. 
Grumpb,  9.  To  growl.  North, 
Grumprby,  ff.    A  jostling  among 

schoolboys  while  hiding  anything 

one  from  another.   North, 
Grumpy,  atg.  (1)  Surly.  Var.  d. 

(2)  Hard;  stiff;  crisp.  Leie, 
Grumbbl,  ff.  Tbedandelion.  Deton, 
Grun,  ff.   (1)  The  upper  lip  of  a 

beut.  North. 

(2)  Ground.  Var.  d. 
Grundbk.  See  Grovnden. 
Grundlikb.  Afo.  Deeply;  heartily. 
Grundwallb,  ff.     A  foundation. 

jeoff^. 
Grunny,  ff.  The  snout  of  a  hog. 
Grunsh,  v.  To  scrunch.  Shrop. 
Grunt,  v.  To  endeavour.  Wett, 
Gruntbr,  ff.  A  pig. 
Grunttno-chbat,  ff.   An  old  cant 

term  for  a  pig. 
Gruntlb,  (1)  v.  To  grunt  like  a 

pig. 

So  boar  and  sow,  when  any  itorm  it  nigh, 
Snnif  np  and  uneU  it  gathering  in  the  il^{ 


d  by  Google 


OBU 


&37 


6UD 


Bott  boekon*  Mm  to  tiot  m  diMtent. 

AaA  there  eofUfOBunate  their  imfliiifth'd 

loves: 
Peoeive  in  mud  they  wallow  all  alone. 
And   snore  and  oruutU  to  eaeh  othen 
Igytotkt  Bthwudy  170C 


(2)  V.  To  be  iulky 

(3)  <.  A  muzzle.  North, 
6&VNTLIM6,  <.  A  pig. 
Grvp,  f.  A  trench.  Etut. 
Grupfbr,  V,  To  give  up.  Wilis. 
Grusle,  t.  Gristle. 

Grut,  f.  Grit,  or  graveL 
Grutch,  0.  To  grudge;  to  grum- 
ble.  See  Grtteche, 

Het'enioy  with  freedom  will  nxAgnUch 

What  thou  ionlggspdlv  dost  spare. 

iXai:«r'«  Pomu,  1097. 

Grutnol,  f.   A  blockhead,    l/rju- 
karfs  RabelaU, 

Grt,  V.  To  baye  a  Blight  attack  of 
ague.  North. 

Grtb,  ».  To  tremble ;   to  be  agi- 
tated. 

Grtffb,  f.  Dragon-wort. 

Grylb,  adv.  Horribly.  See  Gritte, 

Grynobn,  v.  To  grind. 

Grynnib,  ».  A  snare. 

Grynstyno,  part.  a.    Gnashing; 
grinding. 

Gryppe,  v.  To  snatch ;  to  seize. 

Gry8e,9.  (^.-5.)  To  be  frightened; 
troubled;  vexed. 

Gryzb,  9.  (1)  To  squeeze,  or  rub ; 
to  wear  or  annoy.   Heref. 
(2)  To  grind  between  the  teeth. 
Glouc. 

GvAOE,  V.  To  engage.  Pabg. 

Guard,  ».  A  posture  of  defence. 

GuARDANT,  adj.   In  a  posture  of 
defence. 

After  some  short  discourse  of  their  affaires, 
iBneaa  on  his  backe  Anchises  takes, 

for  young  Askanius  he   his   left  hand 
spares. 
In  his  right  hand  his  anardant  sword  he 
shakes.     Great  Bntainu  Troyt,  1609. 

Guards,  *.  Trimmings,  facings,  or 
other  ornaments  applied  upon  a 
dress ;  used  also  as  a  v.,  to  orna- 
ment with  guards  or  facings. 
The  cloaks,  doublets,  8ec  were  guarded 


with  velvtft  MsrA.  or  dae  laeed  with 
ooatlylace.  8tiM**Atu4omu^Akum, 
And  who  reads  Flutarches  nther  kls- 
torie  or  philosophie,  shall  And  he  trin^ 
meth  both  their  gamients  with  fnardm 
ofpoesie.  StrfliSidiujfDif.rfPoe^. 
A  pbiine  pair  of  eloth-breeebes,  without 
either  welte  or  gtcrdt. 
Gr€0u^»  Qittp,  i-e.  Bmrl.  UUe.,  t,  89B. 

GuARisa,  V.  {A.'N).  To  heal,  or 
cure. 

GuARY,  Iff.  Some  kind  of  poeti- 
OARYB,  j  cal  or  dramatic  perifbrm- 
ance.  The  word  seema  to  have 
been  preserved  in  the  ptwry- 
miracleo,  performed  in  Cornwall, 
so  late  as  the  17th  century. 

Thys  ys  on  of  Brytayne  layes. 

That  was  used  by  olde  dnyes, 

lien  callys  playn  the  garye.    Emari,  1089. 

GuB,  ff.  (1)  A  pander,  or  go-be- 
tween. Devon. 

(2)  A  sum  of  money.  Line. 

(3)  A  round  stone  that  will  not 
lay  regular  in  a  wall,  called  also 
9l  ffVibble-itone.   Oxf. 

(4)  V.  To  stop  up.  Northampt. 
GuBBARN,  ff.    A  filthy  place;    a 

drain.  WiUo. 

GuBBBR,  ff.  Bl  ck  mud.  Svm. 

GuBBBR-TUSHBD,  odj.  Having  ir- 
regular projecting  teeth. 

GuBBiNGS,  ff.  Parings ;  fragments. 

GuBBiNS,  ff.  A  wild  class  of  people 
about  Dartmoor. 

GUBBLB-BTONB.      ScC  Q%tb. 

GuBBV,  (1)  ff-  A  crowd.  Devon. 
(2)  adj.  Knotty.  Northampt. 

GuBBRNATiON,  ff.  {Lat.)  Govern- 
ment. 

Was  it  not  done  to  this  entent,  that 
the  conquerors  might  have  the  only 
power  and  entier  gihemadon  of  all  the 
hmdes  and  people  within  their  climate  f 
fliitt,2r«wyr,fol.6. 

GuD-DEYON.  Good  eveu. 

GuDDLB,  V.  To  guzzle.  Somenet. 

GuDB,  V.  To  do  good.  **  I  guded 
'era  as  long  as  I  could,"  that  ia, 
gooded  him,  got  him  what  com- 
fort and  good  I  could.  Moor^e 
S^f.MS. 


d  by  Google 


GUD 


5M 


6UL 


GuoQSLL,  9.  (1)  A  puddle. 

(2)  The  gutter  in  a  street.    Gtid- 

geU'hol€f   the  receptacle  for  a 

drain. 
GcDGEN,  t.  k  cutting  of  a  plant 

set  in  the  ground.  Wett, 
Gddobon,  «.  (1)    The  large  pivot 

of  the  axis  of  a  wheel.    "  The 

ffudgiona  of   the    spindle  of  a 

whecle."   Nomenelator. 

(2)  A  piece  of  wood  for  roofing. 

Norih. 

(Z)  A  lie ;  a  joke  or  taunt 

(4)  7b  twalhw  a  gudgeon^  to 

be  deceived,  or  made  a  fool  of. 

To  gape  for  gudgeontf  to  look 

out  for  impossibilities. 
Gudgeons,  «.    The  rings  which 

bear  up  the  rudder  of  a  ship. 
GuDoiL-ROLE,  f.  A  place  for  dung 

and  other  lilth.    West, 
GuDLY,  adj.  Courteous.   Oawayne. 
GuR,  <.  {Fr.  gueux.)  A  sharper,  or 

rogue ;  a  low-lived  person. 

Diligent  search  was  made  all  thereabout, 
But  my  ingenious  gue  had  got  him  out 

Honest  Okosi,V'^SX 

GuBoiTT,  f.  A  soft  damp  place  in  a 

field.    Cheth, 
Guerdon,  (1)  ».  {A.^N,)  Reward. 

(2)  V.  To  reward. 
GuERDONizE,  r.  To  reward. 
GuBRDONLES,  adj.  Without  reward. 
Guerre,  ».  (A.^N.)  War. 
GuERYS8HE,».(^.-iV;)  Tobccured; 

to  recover  from  sickness. 
Guess,  (1)  s.  A  corruption  ofguett9. 

(2)  adj.  Barren,  applied  to  cows 
and  ewes.   Kent. 

(3)  V.  To  suppose.   Var.  d. 
Guess-sheep,  «.  Young  ewes  that 

have  been  with  the  ram,  but  not 
yet  had  lambs.  Sues. 

Guest,  s,  A  ghost.   North. 

GuBSTLiNGs,  9.  Municipal  meet- 
ings at  the  Cinque  Ports. 

GuEST-ufAL,  9.  A  dinner-party. 
Line. 

GuESTNiNG,  t.  A  hospitable  recep- 
tion.  North, 


GuvF,  t.  A  fool.  Cumb. 

GuoAW,  f.  (1)  A  flute,  Pr.  P, 
(2)  A  Jew's  harp.  See  Gewgaw. 

GuGGLB,  V.  (1)  To  cheat  North. 
(2)  V.  To  gargle.    Wane, 
(5)  f.  A  snail-shell.    Oxford9h. 

GuGGLBR,  9.  A  funnel.  East. 

GuiDBRs,  9.  The  tendons.  North, 

Guides,  t.  (1)  The  arcs  of  circles 
fastened  on  the  fore-axle  of  a 
waggon,  as  a  bearing  for  the  bed 
of  the  waggon  when  it  locks. 
Dor9et. 
(2)  Tendons.  Northampt, 

GuiDE-sToop,  9.  A  guide-post. 
North. 

Guidon,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  standard. 

GuiORESsE,  9.  A  female  guide. 

GuiB,  r.  {A.'N.)  To  guide ;  to  go- 
vern. 

Guild-brother,  9,  A  member  of 
a  guild  or  corporation.  "A  ^t^ 
brother^  a  brother  of  a  fratry, 
company,  corporation,  or  fellow- 
ship."  Nomenelator. 

Guile,  9.  As  much  liquor  as  is 
brewed  at  once.   North. 

GuiLERY,  9.  Deceit. 

Guilb-shares,  9.  Cheating  shares. 
Kent. 

Guil-fat,  9.  A  wort-tub.   North. 

Guill,  9.  To  be  dazzled.    Che9h, 

.GuiLTY-cuPS,  9.  Butter-cups.  Dev» 

Guimad,  9.  The  name  of  a  fish 
formerly  caught  in  the  Dee. 

GuiNBA-HEN,  9.  An  old  cant  term 
for  a  prostitute. 

GuiPON,  «.  (A.-N.)  The  jupon,  or 
pourpoint. 

GuiRDiN6,f.  Breaking  wind  loudly. 

GuiSBRS,  9.  Mummers.   North. 

GuissETTES,  9.  Short  pieces  of  ar- 
mour for  the  thighs. 

GuiTONBN,*.  A  vagrant.  Middteton. 

Guizened,    adj.    (1)      Strangely 
dressed.    GtUzinny  is  used  in  the 
same  sense.   Line. 
(2)  Leaky.  North. 

Gulardous,  9.  A  goliard.  GnU 
yardy,  minstrelsy. 


d  by  Google 


QUL 


»9 


QUL 


GvLCH,  (1)  9.  To  twaUow.     WuL 

(2)  •.  A  fat  fellow. 

(3)  V.  To  fall  heavily.   Var,  d, 

(4)  «.  A  heavy  fall. 
GuLCHT,  adj,   (1)    Fat    Dtwm, 

(2)  Greedy  of  drink. 
GuLDEK,  9.    To  speak  loud  and 

harshly.    Cumb. 
GuLK.  (1)  a.  (^..JV.)  Gluttony. 

(2)  t.  {A.^S,)  Christnua. 

!3)  a.    Lammas-day. 
4)  0.    To  boaat;  to  langjii;  to 
sneer,  ^w*^. 
GuLKD»  <m{/.  Amazed ;  bewildered. 

Bn-it. 
GvLV,  ff.  The  stomach. 
GuLv,  1  a.  A  breach  in  a  pit 

G ULP- JOINT,  j  of  iparl,  interven- 
ing between  the  joints  of  the 
rock.  Northampi, 
GuLF-BOLB,  a.    The  mouth  of  a 

drain.  Fliorio, 
GoLOB,  1«.    (1)    To   bulge  oat. 
GULL,  f  Northampt. 
(2)   To  drink. 

A^d  zit  and  chat  and  ffulae  a  can. 
Jordau't  niumpJu  qfloudont  1078. 

GuLK,  V.  To  gulp  down.   Dewm, 
Gull,  (1)  t.   A  dupe;  a  fool. 

(2)  a.   An  uniiedged  bird.  North, 

(3)  a.   A  gosling. 

(4)  a.  The  bloom  of  the  willow. 
South. 

(5)  a.  The  name  of  a  game. 

(6)  V.  To  sweep  away  by  force 
of  running  water. 

(7)  a.  A  breach  made  by  a 
atream. 

(8)  a.  A  creek  of  water. 

(9)  V,  To  guzzle. 

(10)  a.  An  old  cant  term  for  a 
crown. 

GuLUE,  adj.  (<^.-&  gyl.)  Gay;  flue. 
GuLLBRY,  a.  Deceit;  mockery. 
GuLLBT,  a.  (1)  A  small  stream. 
(2)  A  pvcel,  or  lot. 

And  tbe  residewe  beinge  xz.  li.  lyeth  in 
■ondnre  gullettet  in  tererall  townes 
and  snen. 

LuHow  Mummmtt,  Umf.  Bdv.  VL 


(3)  A  jack.  North. 

(4)  The  arch  of  a  bridge.  D^ooii. 

(5)  A  gore  in  a  shirt,  &c. 
GuLL-OBOPBB,  a.    An  usurer  who 

lent  money  to  gamesters.  Dekktr. 

GuLLioN,  (1)  a.  (-i^.-iV.)  A  wretch. 
North, 
(2)  The  coHc.  Batt. 

GuLLOwiNo,  adj.  Swallowing ;  de- 
vouring. 

0  doaeam  tiaeem  ae  hibaeem.  O  thon 
derooring  nadcullowitig  panch  of  a 
glutton.  Ttrence  in  BngUtk,  IMl. 

GuJLLS,  a.   Hasty-puddiog.  JorkMh. 

GuLLT,  a.  (1)  A  large  kniife,  called, 
in  Urqnhart'a  Babelals,  *'a  cut- 
pone  knife." 

(2)  A  ravine ;  a  small  stream;  a 
ditch. 

(3)  A  haad4Mrn)w.  Devon. 

(4)  A  calf's  pluck.  North. 
GuLLTGUT,  a.  A  glutton. 

Nothing  behinde  in  namber  with  tha 
invinciDle  Spanish  aroiadji,  though  they 
were  not  anch  Gargantuan  boyaterooa 
gtilliguU  as  they.  Na»h*s  Lenten  Stvff, 
Wherennto  he  added  a  very  pleasant 
and  i^iausible  act  of  clemency;  Goe  too, 
insatiable  ffullignts,  said  he,  I  protest  I 
see  its  but  lost  lubonr  to  endeavour  to 
hinder  thee  from  stealing  of  my  fruit, 
for  that  I  cannot  keep  watch  every 
nisht,  nor  will  1  be  at  the  charges  <n 
heightning  my  walls. 

Huiory  qfFrandon,  165(. 

GuLLT-HOLB,  a.    The  mouth  of  a 

drain.  Norf. 
GuLLT-MOUTH,  9.  A  Small  pitcher. 

Devon. 
GuLLY-piT,a.  A  whirlpool.  Dtfwon. 
GuLOSiTY,  a.  {Lat.)  Greediness. 
Gulp,  a.  The  young  of  an  animal 

in  its  softest  state;  a  very  dimi- 

nutive  person.  East. 
GuLPH,  a.    A  mow.  Norf.     See 

Go^f. 
GuLSH,  a.  Mud ;  sediment.  East. 

(2)  Ribaldry.  Northampt. 
GuLSHiNG,  adj.  Fat.  Northampt. 
GuLBKTy  a^.    Grossly  corpulent. 

Eatt. 
GuLT,  pret.  t.    Iigured;  offended 

against. 


d  by  Google 


GUM 


540 


GUS 


Gum,  9.  luolence.  Var,  d. 

Gum BALDSt«.  An  article  in  cookery. 

Tartc*  of  Turky, 
Tnste  whane  tliene  lykyi, 
GmmbaUUi  graTtlidjr 
FuUe  gcaeioiu  to  Uste. 

MorU  Jrikmr€. 

GuM-ooL8,«.  Conjectured  by  Ntres 
to  mean  clammy  hands. 

Do  the  lordf  bow,  tod  the  ngazded 

•ourleta 
KiM  the  fmm-aobf  and  err,  We  are  yonr 

ierrante  f  B.^-Fl  fhUuUr,  t,  4. 

GuMBLE,9.  (1)  To  fit  badly,  applied 
to  clothes.  KetU. 
(2)  To  stick  together,  applied  to 
the  eyes  when  not  easily  opened 
on  wsking. 

GuMMT,  adj.    Thick  and  swollen. 

Gump,  «.  A  fool.  SouiK 

Gumption,  «.  Talent.  Var,  d. 

GuMPT,  adj.  Lumpy.  Devcn, 

GuMSHua,  adj.  Qaarrelsome.  Eatt. 
Conceited.  Norihampt. 

Gun,  m.  a  large  llsgon  of  sle. 
North. 

GuNDB,  9,  To  break  to  pieces. 

GuNNBR,  9.  (1)  A  shooter.  St^folk. 
(2)  A  man  whose  business  it  was 
to  shoot  wild  fowl,  before  the 
inclosure  of  the  commons.  Line, 

GuNNiNO-BOAT,     It.  Al'ightnar- 
GUNNINO-8HOUT,  J  row  li^at    in 
which  the  fenmen  pursue  the 
wild  fowl. 

G UNNY-BA6B, 9.  Psckages  for  ropes 
exported  from  England. 

GuNPowDBB,  9.  To  drink  gun- 
powder appears  to  haye  been 
considered  very  exciting. 

Bnxu;  me  a  caone  of  wine,  boy,  qniekly, 

Pat  in  gun^wmder,  for  He  drinke  me  mad. 
Bmolandi,  Kn.  cfSp.  ^  JH.,  1«18. 

GuNSTBB,  ff.  (1)  One  who  shoots 

with  a  gun. 

(2)  A  bayard. 
GuNSTONB,    9.     A    cannon  ball, 

which  was  originally  made  of 

stone. 
GuoDOBD,  a<if.  Spotted.  JFiber. 


GuoDB,  adj.    Good. 

Gup.  Get  up! 

GuB,  (IW.    Ore,  before  it  takes  a 

metallic  form. 

(2)    adj.    Green,  applied  to  a 

wound,  &c.  Line. 
GuBDB,  (1)  V.  To  strike. 

(2)  par/. /I.  Girt;  struck. 
GuBDs,    9.  (1)    Fits  and  starts. 

(2)  Eructations.  Somenei. 
GuBOB,  9.  (Lat.)   A  whirlpool 
GuBOBON,  9.  A  nondescript.  Wight. 
GuBOBONS,  9.    Pollard  meaL 
GuBoipiNO, «.  Stuffed  up  and  stiC 

A  hawking  term. 
GuROLB,  9.   The  gullet.  Leic. 
GuBOY,«.  A  stubby  hedge.  Conm 
GuBMONo,  «.  {Fr.  gourmand.)  A 

glutton. 

And,  rarely,  let  Seneca  aay  what  hee 

nleaie,  it  mig^ht  rery  well  be  that  his 

nmoua  gwraumd  [Apieiua]  turned  his 

conree  unto  this  country. 

SteU^i  Disc.  qfNtw  W„  B.  i,  ch.  S. 

GuBSTEN-DAT,  9.  Ycsterdsy? 
%ur»t9m-4«i  ich  herds  saie, 
Ab  ich  wende  bi  tiie  waie. 

if5./%«y,86. 

GuBNET,      1  .      .  .^^..^^ 
ouBNADB,}*-   Agumard. 

GuBBT-BUT,  9.  A  duug-sLedge. 
Devon. 

GuBT,  9.  Groats.  Fhrio. 

GuBziN,  9.  Pasture.  Cumb. 

Gush,  (1)  9.  A  gust.  Ea9t. 

(2)  V.    To  frighten.    Gu9hment, 
terror.  We9t. 

Gush  ILL,  9.  A  gutter. 

Guss,  «.  A  girth.  We9L 

GusscHELLB,  «.  Au  old  dish  in 
cookery. 

G088BT8,  9.  Pieces  of  chain-roail, 
cut  in  a  triangular  lozenge  shape, 
and  fixed  to  the  garment  under 
the  armour  by  means  of  arming- 
points. 

GussocK,  9.  A  sudden  gust  of  wind. 
Ea9t. 

Guss-WBBB,  9.  A  woven  girdle. 
Glows. 

Gust,  ».  (^.-iV.)  To  taste. 


d  by  Google 


6US 


541 


HAA 


GusTARD, «.  The  grett  boitard. 
GusTmiLL, «.  A  dirty  gutter.  Wiii9, 
Gut,  «.  (1)  A  Tery  fftt  man. 

(2)  Awater-coonewhich  emptiei 

itaelf  into  the  tea;  a  bay.   See 

Qout. 
Gmrn,  f.  A  girth.  Sknpth, 
GuTLiNOf  «.  A  glutton.  Creven. 
GuT-scRAPEK, «.  A  fiddler. 
Gutted,  part.  p.  Begrimed.  Devon, 
Gutter,  (1)  «•    The  hollow  place 

in  a  eroM-bow  where  the  arrow 

was  laid. 

(2)  V.  To  derour  greedily.  Dewm. 
Gutters,  f.  (jPV.)    Little  ttreaks  in 

the  beam  of  a  hart's  head. 
GuTTiDB,  f.   ShroTe-tide. 
Guttle,  v.  To  be  ravenous.  North, 
GuTTLE-HBAD,  «.    A  thooghtless 

person. 
GuwBORN, «.  Spurge. 
GuwLz,  9.  Marigolds. 
Gut,  «.    Any  strange-looking  indi- 
vidual ;  a  term  deriyed  from  the 

effigies  of  Guy  Fawkes. 
GuTB,  ».  (J,'N.)    To  guide.  See 

Gie.    Oufour,  a  leader. 
GuTTB, «.  A  guide. 
GuTZARoa,  «.  Men  in  disguise. 
Guzzle,  1^«.    A  drain  or  ditch ;  a 

ouzzEN,  J  sm^  stream. 
GwBNDERS,    f.     A    disagreeable 

sensation  in  the  fingers  or  toes, 

arising  from  Tiolent  cold.  Dewm. 

In  some  parts  of  Cornwall  it  is 

pronounced  wondert, 
GwBTHALL,  «.    Household  stuff. 

Herrf. 
GwTLE,<.  A  ravine.  Weit. 
Gtbe,  «.  A  counterfeit  license  for 

begging. 
Gtdb,«.  Agmde.  Stt  Gid.  Gfde- 

r€99e,  a  female  guide. 
Gtdbrs,  «.     Straps  to  draw  to- 

gether  the  open  parts  of  armour. 
Gtdlbs,  atff.  Giddy. 
Gyb,  (I)  v.  To  direct.  See  Oii. 

(2)  «.    A  salt-water  ditch.  Som. 

(3)«.  A  weed  that  grows  among 

com.  Eati. 


Gtkb,  V.  To  creak.  North, 
Gtken,  ».  To  be  lustful,  ''^ykyne, 

prurio:'  NominaleMS. 
Gyle,  (1)  «.  Deceit ;  guile. 

(2^  o.  To  deceiTC. 

i3)  «.   A  brewing  of  beer.  Sun. 
4)<.  Wort.  {?yiff.fiiA»tf,  a  wort- 
tub. 
Gylkelade,  «.  A  dish  in  cookery. 
Gymb,  (1)  V,  To  grin.  North, 

(2)  A  breach  or  hole  in  a  bank. 

Lme. 
Gymblot,  i,  A  gimlet.  Pr.  P, 
Gym  MB,  «.  A  gem. 
Gynful,  «.  Full  of  tricks. 
Gyp,  «.    At  Cambridge,  a  college 

senrant,  said  to  be  derived  from 

Gr.  yvif/,  a  vulture. 
Gyrim-froo,  m,   a  tadpole.  Robe" 

laitt  by  Motteux, 
Gyron,  i,(ji,-N.)  A  sort  of  triangle. 

A  heraldic  term. 
Gyrsom,  i,    A  fine  paid  before- 

hand.  Durham, 
Gyrthb,  «.  (A.-S.)    Peace;  pro- 
tection. See  Orithe, 
Gy8t,  (I)  9,  iJ.'N)    A  deed;  an 

adventure. 

(2)  i.  Juice. 

(3)«.  A  joist. 

(4)  prei,  t.  2  p.  ting,  Gettest. 
Gytblbchipe,  m.  Recklessness. 
Gythese,  ff.  Guise. 
Gytrash,  ff.   A  ghost.  Cracen. 
Gytb,  V,  To  banter;  to  quiz.  North, 
Gyves,  i.     Sinews  of  the  legs. 

Northan^t, 
Gytoursome,  aeff.    Greedy,  glut- 

tonous.  Durham, 
Gywel,  i,  A  jewel.   Hob,  Ghuc, 
Gywes,  «.    Jews. 

The  gf/wu  tradden,  oom  sdoon  I 
Hy  nette  wat  y.ineade. 

H. 

Ha.  a  contraction  of  have, 
Haafures,  «.    Fishermen's  lines. 
North. 


d  by  Google 


HAA 


542 


HAC 


Ha-apb,  v.    (I)  To  stop,  or  keep 
back.  Devon, 
(2)  To  bite  close.  Northampt 

Hab  or  nab,  1  Rashly ;  at  random; 
HAB*NAB,  vbyfairmeansorfoai. 
HOB-NOB,  J  It  is  supposed  to  be 
derived  from  habhe  and  nabbefXo 
have  and  not  to  have ;  as  much 
as  to  say,  whether  you  are  sure 
or  not. 

I  put  it 

Ev'n  to  your  worship*!  bitterment,  hah 
nab : 

I  shall  hare  a  chance  o*  the  dice  for*t  I 
hope, 

Let  them  e'en  ran. 

B.  Joti.  Tdls  <2f  a  Tub,  W,  1. 
And  his  incensement  at  this  moment  is 
so  implacable,  that  satisfaction  can  be 
none,  out  by  pangs  of  death  and  8epul< 
Cher:  hob,  nob  is  his  word;  gire't  or 
take  *t.  Shaketp.  Twelf.  >.,  HI,  4. 

If  the  toy  take  him,  he  will  ftnde  some 
one  canse  or  other,  hyhtAor  nah,  hooke 
or  crooke,  and  so  be  it  right  or  wrong 
bee  will  tumble  mee  headlong  into  the 
giinding-hoose.  TermctinBugUsh,!^!. 

With  that  he  circles  dnws  and  squares, 
With  cyphers,  astral  characters. 
Then  looks  'em  o'er  to  understand  'em, 
Although  set  down  hah-nab.  at  random. 
Hudibt.  II,  ill,  987. 

Ha  BBS,  V.  {A.-S.)  To  have. 

Habbnribs,  f.  Architectural  de- 
corations of  some  sort,  but  the 
exact  meaning  of  the  word  is 
uncertain. 

H ABERDASHBR, «.  A  schoolmaster. 
North. 

Haberdinb,  «.  Salted  cod. 

Habergeon,  s.  {A.-N,)  A  breast- 
plate of  mail  or  close  steel,  or  of 
leather. 

Habilitate,  r.  To  qaalify.  Hahi- 
litaiion,  qualification.  Bacon. 

H ABILITY, ».  (/v.)  Faculty;  power. 

Habilliments,  8.  Borders  of  gold, 
pearl,  &c.  in  dress. 

Habitaclb,  8,  {A,-N.)  A  dwelling ; 
a  niche  for  a  statue. 

Habitude,  m.  (LaL)  Disposition. 

Hable,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  haven. 

Hache,  f.  (A.-N.)  (1)  An  axe. 
(2)  A  rmck  for  hay. 


Hachbd,  part,  p,  Hatdlied ;  em- 
broidered. 

Hack,  (1)  v.  To  stammer;  to 
cough  frequently;  to  labour  in- 
defatigably.  Var.  d. 
(2)  8,  A  hard-working  man.  Sujf, 
(3^  V,  To  win  everything.  Cumb. 
(A)  8.  A  hedge.  Ztne. 
(b)8.  A  half-door;  a  rack.  Norf. 
(61  8.  A  pick-axe,  or  hoe;  a 
spade,  or  mattock ;  a  hatchet. 

(7)  8.  the  place  where  the  hawk's 
meat  was  placed. 

(8)  8.  The  place  on  which  bricka 
are  arranged  to  dry.    JFe8i. 

(9)  8.  The  lights,  liver,  and  heart 
of  a  boar. 

(10)  V.  To  chatter  with  cold. 
Devon. 

(11)  V.  To  hop  on  one  leg.  1Fe8f, 
Hackandb,  part.  a.  {A.-S,)  An. 

noying. 
Hackbush,  8.  A  heavy  hand-gun. 
Hacked,  part,  p.     Chopped,  or 

chapped.   North. 
Hacker,  (1)  v.  To  stammer;  to 

prevaricate.   North. 

(2)  8.  A  sort  of  axe.  We8t. 
Hack-hook,  8.  A  bill  with  a  long 

handle.    South. 
Hackib,  8.  The  game  of  GofF. 
Hackin,  8.  A  pudding  made  in  the 

maw  of  a  sheep  or  hog,  formerly 

a  standard  dish  at  Christmas. 
Haokino-couoh,  8.  A  slight  teaz- 

ing  cough.    Var.  d. 
Hackle,  v.  To  dress,  or  trim  up. 

Yorksh. 

(2J  *.  Hair,  wool,  or  feathers. 

'3)  8.  A  hog*s  mane.    Wilte, 


4)  8.  An  implement  with  iron 
teeth  for  combing  hemp  or  flax. 
North. 

(5)  *.  A  row  of  new-made  hay ; 
used  as  a  v.,  to  put  hay  in  rows. 

(6)  V,  To  dig  up.  Line. 

Ijl)  8,  A  conical  covering  of  hay 
or  straw.   South. 

(8)  V.  To  shackle  beasts.  Suff, 

(9)  8,  The  stickleback.  Devon. 


d  by  boogie 


HAC 


543 


HAG 


(10)    «.     To    agree    together. 

Somenet. 
Hackled,  adj,  Peeviih.  North, 
Hacklbs,  ff.  (1)  The  long  feathen 

on  a  cock's  neck.  Var.  tL 

(2)  Singlets  of  beans.  Glouc. 
Hackmal,  «.  A  tomtit.  Deton. 
Hacknet,  (1)  «.  A  saddle-horse. 

Wett, 

(2)  V.  To  ride.  Leic, 

(3)  «.  A  common  prostitute. 
Hacknet-mani  i.  One  who  lets 

oat  horses  for  hire,  ffacknejf' 
man*8  wand^  a  rider's  switch. 
First,  to  spread  your  circle  npon  the 
ground,  witli  litUe  con^toinp  ceremoDj 
(M  I'll  hare  an  kaektuif-mati't  vand 
iilver'd  o'er  o'  jnirpoee  for  you ) 

Puritan,  m,  8,  SappL  to  Sh.  ii,  694. 

Hacknet-sadolb,  i,     A  riding 

saddle. 
Hack- PUDDING,  f.  A  mess  made  of 

sheep's  heart,  chopped  with  suet 

and  sweet  fruits*  Ctanb. 
Hackblater,   9,    (1)      A   dirty 

slovenly  fellow.  NoriL 

(2)  0.  To  stammer. 
Hackstbk.  See  Haxter. 
Hackum  -  PLACKUM,   «.     Barter. 

North. 
Hacky,  ad).  Witty ;  artful.   Nor- 

thumb. 
Haddbn.  Pret.  t  pi.  of  Have. 
Hadder,*.  Heath,  or  ling.  North. 
Hade,  8.   (1)  A  ridge  of  land;  a 

small  piece  of  greensward  at  the 

end  of  arable  land. 

(2)  The  underlay  or  inclination 

of  the  vein  in  mines.    Hading^ 

a  sloping  vein. 
Hade,  8.  A  high  pasture. 

And  on  the  lower  leas,  as  on  the  higher 

hadei. 
The  dainty  clover  grows,  of  grass  tlie  only 

silk.  Drayt  Pol.,  xiii,  p.  S^ 

Haden,  a^.  Ugly;  untoward. 
West. 

Hadfash,  8.  Trouble.  North. 

Had-i-wist,  f.  e.  Had  I  known,  a 
common  phrase  indicating  re- 
pentance. 


And  cause  him,  when  he  had  his  purpose 

mist, 
To  crie  with  late  repentanee,  Etd-I^mit. 
HofT.  Jrioito,  ix,  85. 

For  when  they  shift  to  sit  in  hantie  throne. 
With  hope  to  nUe  the  sceptre  as  they  list, 
Ther  's  no  regard  nor  feare  of  kad-I-vist. 

Mirr.fw  Magitt.  ViteUius,  p.  160. 
Beware  of  kad-I'Wjfst,  whose  fine  bringes 
care  and  smart. 
Paradi4€  of  DayntU  Devbet,  sign.  AS. 

Let  wisdome  goide  thee  then,  while  for- 

tunes  flows : 
So  Shalt  thou  scape  the  rocke  cal'd  Had-I- 
wist: 
But,  had  I  wist  thou  hadit  been  borne 

from  mee 
On  fortune's  flood,  I  would  have  f(rf. 
lowed  thee. 

Datus,  Scourge  o/Foffy,  1«11. 

Valour  is  often  overthrowne  by  rash- 
uease,  and  had-I-mii  is  the  worst  part  of 
understanding:  for  rashnesse  without 
reason  may  breed  sorrow  without  com- 
passion.  JUcA  Cabi$ut,  ire.,  1016 

"-.°„'"fX"a  >«*•  H«dly.  iVort*. 

HADLIM8,  J  ' 

Had-loont-kean,  8.    A  gutter  or 

diyision  between  headlands  and 

others.   North. 
Hape,  pret.  t.  {J.-S.)    Heaved; 

raised. 
Hafeu,  v.  To  stand  higgling.  Sujf. 
Hapbren,  aeff*  Unsteady.  East. 
Haffet,  ff.  The  temples. 
H APPLE,  1^.  To  stammer ;  to  pre- 
varicate;   to  make    a  fool    of. 

North. 
Hafles,  adj.  Wanting. 
Haft,  ff.   By  the  haftf  a  common 

oath.     Loo8e  in  the  hqft,  not 

quite  honest. 
Hapted,  adj.   A  term  applied  to  a 

cow  when,  from  long  retention  of 

milk,  the  teats  have  become  rigid. 
Hapter,  ff.   A  wrangler ;  a  crafty 

fellow. 
Hafts,  ff.   Little  islands  in  a  pond 

for  water-fowl  to  make  their  nests. 

Staff. 
Hapye,  9.  To  have. 
Hag,  (1)  f.    A  division  of  wood  to 

be  cut. 

(2)  ff.  A  small  wood  or  enclosure. 


d  by  boogie 


HAG 


544 


HKQ 


(3)  t.  A  white  mist;  a  phos- 
phoric light  seen  at  night.  North. 

(4)  9,  An  appearance  of  light  or 
fire  upon  the  manes  of  hones,  or 
men's  hmr. 

(5)  8.  The  belly.   Nortkumb. 

(6)  V,  To  hack. 

(7)  8.  A  sink  in  mosses;  any 
broken  ground  in  a  bog.   North, 

(8)  V.    To  haggle.    Wett. 

(9)  f.  Idle  disorder.   Somerset, 

(10)  *.  (A.-S.)  A  witch,  or  fiend. 

(11)  ».  To  work  by  the  hag,  •'.  e. 
by  the  job.  North. 

(12)  V.  To  torment. 
Hao's-fack,  e.    A  term  of  con- 
tempt. 

Haoaoino,  adj.  Passionate.  Devon, 
Haobbray,  #.  The  name  of  a  shrub, 

the  Pruntu  padtit. 
Haobubh,  U.    A  gun,  or  hack- 
haobot,  J  bush. 
Hao-cloo,  t.    A  chopping-block. 

North. 
HAOB,r.  To  tire  with  work.  North. 
Haooa,  8.   The  fruit  of  the  haw- 
thorn.  Berke. 
Haooadat,  8.  A  sort  of  wooden 

latch  for  a  door.   Yorkeh. 
Haooaob,  f.  A  slattern.   Devon. 
Haooar,  {I) adj.  Wild;  untamed. 

Yorkeh. 

(2)  8.  A  terror ;  something  which 

frightens, 
'^tbin  the  dark  ilutde  of  an  ancient  wood. 
In  whoae  black  breaat  that  place  of  horrour 

itood, 
"Wbere  they  appoint  to  meet^  like  those  of 

ObKore  and  dark,  by  beaats  and  biids  tb&t 

The  light  alone  frequented;  but  lore  had 
DiB-plum'd  feara  haggan,  being  reaolr'd 

ahe  dad  ^,  .  ..  , . 

Beautiea  fair  pearl,  where  imooth  dehghta 

diddwcll.  ..,...,. 

Ith'  Tough-caat  mould  of  that  aclopian 

thdLCkambtrla^iu's  Fluaronnid*,  1669. 

Haggard,  «.  {A.-N.)  (1)  A  hawk 
not  trained. 

(2)  A  loose  woman. 

(3)  A  rick  yard.  Still   us«d  in 
the  ffe9t. 


Hagoab-makbr's-shop,    «.       A 

public  house. 
Hagged,  adj.     Fatigued;     tired. 

North. 
Haggbnbao,  8.    Meat  baked  in  a 

pie-crust.   Comw. 
Hagobr,  v.   To  chatter  with  cold. 

Wilfe. 
Haggis,  8.   (1)  The  entraiU  of  a 

sheep,  minced  with  oatmeal,  and 

boiled  in  its  stomach  or  paunch. 

North. 

(2)  To  cool  one's  haggis,  to  beat 

soundly.   Florio. 
Haggish,  8.   A  t«rm  of  contempt 

applied  to  a  female.   North. 
Haogister,  *.  A  magpie.   Kent. 
Haggle,  (v.)    (1)  To  tease,  or 

worry.   Ox/d. 

(2)  To  cut  jaggedly.   North. 

(3)  To  hail.   North. 

(4)  To  bargain  hard. 
Hagolbr,  *.  The  upper-servant  of 

a  farm.  Wight. 

Haggles,  «.  Haws. 

Hagolb-toothed,  adj.  Snaggle- 
toothed.  Devon. 

Haggt,  adj.  Broken  or  uneven. 
Applied  to  the  surface  of  soil. 

Hagh,  8.  iJ.'S.)  A  hedge. 

Haghe,  *.  (^.-5.)  Fear. 

HAGHB8.1        jj^^g     ^^^^ 
HAGS,      J 

Hagler,  *.   (l;  The  coalman  who 
carries  coals  from  house  to  house. 
Leic. 
(2)  A  bungler.  Vear.  d. 

Hagmall,*.  a  woman  who  dresses 
sluttishly.   Somerset. 

Hagriddbn/i4^'.  Entangled.  Devon. 

Hag-tracks,  ».  Fairy-rings. 

Hao-stonb,  *.  A  stone  with  a  hole 
in  it,  hung  at  the  bed's  head,  and 
supposed  to  have  the  power  of 
preventing  the  nightmare;  so 
called  because  that  disorder  was 
imagined  to  be  occasioned  by  a 
witch  siUing  on  the  stomach. 

Hag-thorn,  t.  The  hawthorn. 
Devon. 


d  by  Google 


BAG 


546 


HAL 


Ra«-woaic»  «.  A  ftHike.  North. 
Ha-house,  «.    A  ibansion.    (t.  e. 

hall-hoose,  see  HalUplace.)  North, 
HxiD-coRKy  «.  The  plants  of  wheat 

in  winter.   Norihwnb. 
Hais,  ».  (A.'N.)  A  hedge 
Haifbk,  t.  To  toil.  Eatt. 
Haiho,«.  Thewoodpecker.5Ar(9;fA. 

See  Heeco, 
Haike.  An  exclamation  of  defiince. 

North. 
Hail,  (1)  adj.  Healthy. 

(2)  V.  To  poar,  or  cry.  Somers. 
"R AiLE,  part.  p.  Dragged.  Tutter. 
Hail-vellow,  8.  An  expression  of 

intimacy.    To  be  hailfeUow  will 

met  with  etery  one,  to  mix  in  all 

sorts  of  society. 

Kow  BMn  that  ent  haU-Mhw  vas  with 

hetst, 
'Woxe  on  to  weene  hlmwlfe  a  god  at  kait. 

Hatlsen,  V.  (A.^.)  To  salute. 
Hail-shot,  t.      Small  shot   for 
cannon. 

Bnt  the  me  is  not  so  fonl  as  it  leemB 
at  fint  liKht,  if  it  is  true  they  were  set 
an,  by  a  letter  of  Sir  Thomas  Watson's 
to  entrap  certain  notorions  stealers  by 
a  double  train ;  and  that  the  keepers 
had  notice  ot  their  coming,  as  they  pre- 
tend, and  shot  haiUtkot  among  them  at 
their  first  approach.    Letter  daUd  1619. 

Hain,  (1)  9.  To  complain ;  to  ease. 
North, 

(2)  V,  To  preserre.  North, 

(3)  V,  To  exdnde  cattle  from  a 
grass  field;  to  lay  a  field  for 
mowing. 

(4)  9.  \A..N)  Malice.  Chith. 

(5)  V.  To  possess.  Lhtc. 

(6)  V,  To  heighten.  Etut. 
HKitnvBj  adj.  Unpleasant.  Ate*. 
Haifb,  9.  A  sloven.   Craoen. 
HAift-BEAKD,  t.   The  field  wood- 

rosfa  {Uuuia  cttmputrU). 

Haireye,  9.  {A..8.)  The  plant 
cleaver.    (?fottc. 

Haiet-lockjio,  a4}»  Having  side- 
locks. 

Haish,  «.  The  ash. 


Haistbr,  (1)   t.    The  fire-place. 
Shrop9h,    See  E9tre, 

(2)  e.  To  hoist  about.  Cmmb, 
Hait,  fl^r*.  (^.-AT.)  Joyful. 
Haitch,   9,      A    slight    shower. 

Haitchyt  misty,  cloudy.  Satfer. 
Haithb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  heave. 
Haitt,  v.  To  shake.   Somer9et. 
Ha  EASE,  V.  To  tramp  about.  Line. 
Haechyp,  *.   A  hatchet.  Pr,  P. 
Hake,  (1)  s.  A  hand-gun. 

(2)s.  A  hook.    Var.d, 

(3)  9.  The  draught  iron  of  a 
plough. 

(4)  V.  To  snesk  about ;  to  dally 
wantonly.  North. 

(5)  9.  A  hawk. 

(6)  V.  To  be  eager  after. 
Haked,  9.  A  large  pike. 
Haebl,  9.    Dress.    See  ffaeile. 
Hakeb,  s.    An  idle  fellow.  North' 

ampt.    • 

Hakere,  s.  a  quarter  of  com. 

Hakke,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  run  after. 

Hakkeb,  v.  To  tremble  vrith  pas- 
sion or  cold.  We9t. 

Hal,  9.  A  fool.  York9h. 

Hala,  adj.  Bashful.  Yorlnh. 

Halantow,  s.     a  procession  to 
survey  the  parish  bounds. 

Halche,  V,    To  hook  on. 

Halchoo,  9.  Hackle. 

Halde,  (1)  9.   {A.'S.)     A  prison 
or  fortress. 
{2)pret.  t.  Held;p/.  halden. 

Haldbr,  ff.  A  plough  handle.  Line. 

Hale,(1)s.(^..5.)  Health,  safety. 

ISftaoones,  aU  hecdlesse  of  his  dearest  hate, 
Poll  greedily  into  the  heard  he  thrust. 

Sp.  Jstrofkelt  ver.  108. 

(2)  ad;.  Whole ;  welL 

(3)  a4f.  Whole;  aU.  Halely,  haUy, 
wholly. 

(4)  V.  {A.'S.)  To  pull,  or  draw ; 
to  hawL 

I  am  cnmbred  with  so  many  cares, 
which  diversW  hale  my  minde  to  and 
fro.  hither  and  thither. 

TerenoeimSng^Kl^'^' 


21( 


d  by  Google 


HAL 
(5)  *.  A  tent,  or  pavilion. 


546 


And  to  avoyde  the  flixe,  and  iuche 
dangerooa  diseaaet  as  doth  many  tiroea 
chaunce  to  iouldionrs  by  reason  of  lyin| 
upon  the  ground  and  uncovered,  and 
lykewyae  to  horses,  for  lacke  of  haUs. 
Letter  iffl.  B.,  1572,  in  Cens,  LU.,  vu,  840. 

(6)  tf.  To  vex ;  to  worry. 

(7)  t>.  To  pour  out.  Dorset. 

(8)  9,  To  procure  by  solicitation. 
North. 

(9)  8.  An  iron  implement  for 
hanging  a  pot  over  the  fire. 
South. 

(10) ».  The  range  of  bricks  taken 
immediately  from  the  maker  and 
placed  in  order  to  dry  before 
baking. 

(11)  8.  A  rake  for  getting  loose 
pebbles  from  brooks.  Devon. 

(12)  8.  A  plough-handle.  Line. 
Hals-bredb,  «.  A  lubber. 
Haleoh,  8.  {A.-S.)    A  mniipl 

halewes. 
Halbsomb,  adj.  "Wholesome. 
HALEST0NB,t.  A  flint.     North. 
Halbyards,  t.  Halliards. 
Half-an-byb,  8.  With  half  an  eye, 

quickly. 

Yet  I  will  so  declare,  with  kaJf-tm-eife, 
Heraelf  shall  tell  and  certainly  perceire. 
The  Wieard,  a  Plaf,  1640. 

IlALr-BAKED,  ofr'.  Raw,  and  inex- 
perienced. Var.d. 

Half-bord,  8.  A  cant  term  for 
sixpence. 

Half-caps,  8.  Slight  salutations 
with  the  cap.  Shakesp. 

Halfen.dbl,1».(^.-5.)  Half.  In 
HALF-DBL,  J  Somerset,  a  dr«»ss 
composed  of  two  different  mate- 
rials is  called  a  halfen-deal  gar- 
ment. 

Half-facbd,  adj.  (1)  Showing 
only  half  the  face,  the  rest  being 
concealed. 

GAnve  PyeboardT  honest  Ckorge?  why 
cam's!  thou  in  kaif-fatTd,  muffled  so? 
Piiriten,  iii,  6,  Suppl.  to  Sh.,  ii,  691. 

(2)  Drawn  in  profile.  Half-fac'd 


HAL 

groats  were  those  which  had  the 

king's  face  in  profile. 

You  hetf-faei  groat!  you  Ihick^jhcek'd 

^'*^■^•''ia*.Jr.ar:ff«»/^«^to.^l60l. 

Half-hammkr,  *.    The  game  of 

hop,  step,  and  jump.  East. 
Half-kibtlb,  ».  A  common  dress 
of  courtesans,  apparently  a  short 
skirted  loose  bodied  gown. 
Half-laughs.     "None  of  your 
hay-UMghs,*"  i.  e.,  no  half  mea- 
sures, do  things  on  a  large  scale. 
Halfly,  adj.  Half. 
Half-mabrow,  8.     One  of  two 
boys  who  manages  a  tram.  North. 
Half-moon,  ».  An  old  cant  term 

for  a  periwig. 
Half-named,  adj.    Baptized  pri- 

vatcly.  West. 
HALF-Novrr,».  Half-price.  North, 
Half.pacb,<.  a  platform,  or  raised 

floor.  See  Ha^ce. 
Half-placb,  *.    The  middle  of  a 

table. 
Half-bocked,  atjf.  Silly. 
Half-savbd,   adj.      Half-witted. 

Heref. 
Half-strainbd,  adj.  Simple. 
Halohb,  s.  {A.'S.)    a  saint ;  a 
thing  consecrated ;  pi.  habnoes. 
Halidom ,  s.  (^.-5.)    HoUneaa ; 

sacrament ;  the  sanctuary. 
Halib,  v.  To  pulL  See  Hale. 
Halioh,  adj.  Holy. 
Halino-whip,  s.  a  flexible  whip. 
HALi.PALiiBR,t. The  palmer-worm. 

West, 
Halitoous,  adj.  (JLat.)  Vaporout. 
Haliwby,».  (1)  The  balsam  tree 
(2)  Any  remedy  against  sicknesa. 
Halk,  (1)  8.  {J.-S.)  A  corner. 

(2)».  Futuere.  Forman*s  Diary, 
Hall,  s.  (1)  A  chief  house;  a 
manor-house. 
(2)  A  trammel.  SufoU. 
Hallacks,  s.  An  idle  fellow. 
Hallaeking,  idUng,  merry  making. 
North. 


d  by  Google 


HAL 


547 


HAM 


Hallaob,  i.  (Fr,)  The  toll  paid  to 
the  lord  of  a  fair  or  market. 

Hallan,  8.  The  passage  between 
an  oater  and  inner  door;  as 
well  as  the  partition  between  the 
passage  and  the  room.  HalUm- 
ihaker,  an  impudent  beggar. 
North. 

Hallantidb,  t.    All  Saints'  daj. 

Halls,  (1)  adj.  Healthy. 

(2)  8,  A  plough-handle.  Devon. 

Hallb-b'en,  s.  All  Hallow  eve. 
North. 

Halltbash,  9.  A  great  blaze. 
North. 

Hallibr,«.    (1)  A  student  in  a 
hall  at  Oxford. 
(2)  A  net  for  birds. 

Hallino,  (\)  8.  Tapestry. 

(2)  Trying  if  geese  or  ducks  be 
with  egg.  Devon, 

Hallion,  8.  A  reprobate.  North, 

Hall-ntoht,  8.  The  evening  of 
Shrove  Tuesday.  The  previous 
Sunday  is  sometimes  called  Hall- 
Sunday.  Devon. 

Hallowday,  8.  A  holiday.  Ea8t. 

Hallowmass,  1  8.  The  feast  of  All 

HALMEBSBf       J  SaiutS. 

Hall-placb,  8.  A  manor-house. 
Why  I  hftd  rmiher  marry  a  eoaatrey 
Jiutice,  that  lives  in  a  hMUflaee,  two 
mile  from  a  town. 

ShadmM,  The  Smmoriitt,  1871. 

Halu,  t.  A  handle. 
Halmot-cou&t,  8.  A  court  baron. 
Halowb  Thuesdatb,  8.      Holy 

Thursday. 
H alpacb,      "I  8.  (J.-N.)  A  raised 
HAUTEPACB,  J  floor,  or  stage. 
UALF^tpret.  t.  Helped. 
HAisFRDtpart.p.  Crippled.  Wighi. 
Hals,  8.  (^.-5.)  The  neck. 
Halse,  (I)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  embrace; 

to  clip  round  the  neck. 

And  lovely  kaitUt,  from  fearo  of  treaioa 
free.  F.q.,iy,^4,9. 

(2)  V.  To  acUure. 

(3)  8.  Hazel.  Somer8et. 
Halsbnim a,  0dj,  Bough ;  rude. 


Halsent,  «.  Conjecture ;  an  evil 
prediction.  Devon. 

Halsfano,  8.  {A,'S.)  The  pillory. 

Halsb,  v.  To  tie ;  to  knot.  North. 

Hals-man,  a.  {A.'S.)  An  execu- 
tioner. 

Halson,  (1)  V.  To  promise;  to 
predict  Devon. 

(2)  8.  A  sort  of  hard  wood. 
Halstbk,  8.     One  who  draws  a 

barge  by  a  rope.  fVeet. 
Halsumly,  Afe.  Comfortably. 
Halt,  (I)  8.  {A.'S.)  A  copse.  See 

HoU. 

Cl)pre8.  mdpret.  t.  of  hoUtt, 

(3)  8.  Animal  deposit.  Somer8. 

(4)  «.  A  strong  hamper.  North, 
Halte,  (I)  V.  (A.'N.)      To  go 

lamely. 

(2)  adj.  Lame. 
Haltbrpath,  «.     A  bridle-way. 

Dor8et. 
Haltbrsack,  \8.    A  term  of  re- 
HALTBR8ICK,  J  proach.        "  One 

whom  the  gallows  groans  for." 

Mhuheu, 

If  he  were  my  wm,  I  woold  hang  him 
up  by  the  heeU,  and  (lea  him,  aim  nit 
him,  Vhoreion  JkaUer-taek  I 
B.  ir  FL,  Ih.  of  Bumimg  Pe$tU,  i,  p.  878. 

ThT  beginning  was  knap-iack,  and  thy 
ending  will  be  kalter-Mck. 

Ib.t  Ffmr  FUt^*  im  Oite,  PL  lit 

Halyans,  *.  Inferior  ore.  North. 
Halybndele.  See  Halfendele. 
Halwb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  consecrate. 
Halwbn,  8.  Saints.  See  Halghe. 
Halwbthurs,  «.  Holy  Thursday. 
Haly,  adj.  Hated.  Prompt.  P, 
Halzen,  8.  See  Hahon, 
Ham,  (l)iiro».  Them. 

(2)  8,  Rich  level  pasture ;  ground 

near  a  river.  Weet. 
Hamber.  "  Hamber  barelis.''  CaX" 

ton* 8  Reynard  the  Fose.   Proba^ 

bly  wine-barrels. 
Hambbrvvbs,    1       Horse-collan. 

HAMEROUOH8,  j 

Hamburohbs,  8,  The  arm-holes. 
Lmc, 


d  by  Google 


HAM 


h4B 


HAN 


Hamch,*.  Thehip-ymt.  Northvmb, 
Hamb,  i,  (1)  Home. 

(2^  A  skin. 

(3)  A  horse-collar. 
Ham  EL,  V.     (1)  To  walk  lame. 

Hamelin,  limping,  walking  lame. 

(2)  To  lame  dogs  by  hamling, 
HAMBLL'D.uPfOJ;.  FiUl  of  business. 

Lei9. 
Hamel-tbbes,  9.  The  cross-bars  of 

a  plough  to  which  the  traces  are 

hooked. 
Hames,  m.  Pieces  of  bent  wood  on 

a  horse's  collar  to  which  the  traces 

are  fixed. 
Ham-fleets,  «.    Cloth  buskioa  to 

protect    the    legs    from    dirt. 

Glaue, 
Hamoams,  8,  Antics.  Leic, 
Hamil,  8,  A  handle.  Somertei. 
Haminb,  v.  To  aim ;  to  hit.  Lydg. 
Hamkin,  <.  A  pudding  made  upon 

the  bones  of  a  shoulder  of  mnt- 

ton,  after  the  flesh  is  taken  off. 

Devon, 
Hamlen,  v.  {J,-S.)  To  ti& 
Hamlet,  b.  A  high  constable. 
Hamlino,«.  The  operation  of  cut- 
ting the  balls  out  of  the  feet  of 

dogs. 
Hamm  ARTWARDy  1  odv,       HoBie- 

HAMMARD,  J   Want 

Hammer,  (I)  v.  To  stammer. 

i2)  9.  To  work,  or  labour. 
3)  Hammer  and  pincer$,  the 
noise  made  by  a  horse  striking 
the  hind  foot  against  the  fore 
foot.  To  live  hammer  and  tonffs, 
to  be  always  quarrelling. 

Hammer-drbssbd,  adj.  Stone 
hewn  with  a  pick,  or  pointed 
hammer. 

Hammer-man,  8,  The  man  who, 
in  Cornwall,  by  a  hammer,  stamps 
the  impression  of  the  Duchy  seal 
on  the  face  of  a  block  of  tin. 

Hammbr-scapplb,  8.  A  mi^er. 
Norik. 

Hammbrwort,  8.  Pellitory. 

Hammil,  «.    A  hoveL    North, 


Hampbr,  9.  To  beat.  North. 
Hamper-clot,  a.    A  ploughman. 

North. 
Hamperlbgoed,  adj.  Led  away  or 

overborne.  Warm. 
Ham  pert,  adj.      Out  of  repair. 

Keni. 
Hamron,  8.  The  hold  of  a  ship. 
Hams,  e.  A  cant  term  for  breecnei. 
Ham-sam,  odb.  Irregularly.  Cwnb^. 
Hamshackle,  r.    To  UsXtn    an 

animal's  head  to  one  of  its  foc8 

legs. 
Hamsticks,  8.  Part  of  the  harneM 

to  a  horse's  collar.  North. 
Ham-trbbs,<.  Haines.  Devon. 
Hamwood,«.  a  hoop  passed  round 

the  collar  of  a  cart-horse,  to 

attach  the  chains.  SQuth. 
Han,  (1)  V.  To  have. 

(2)  adv.  Hence. 
Han ABORouoB, «.   A  horse-collar 

made  of  straw.  J>evon. 
Hamaf,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  cup. 

Item,  he  whidi  it  mayor  of  Londom 
for  the  time  ihall  hate  ui  Aoiuip  d*  or, 
a  goldea  tanker,  at  the  coroaatkin  of 
every  king,  with  othfr  priviledges  be- 
lonnng  to  the  said  mavor  and  citr,  at 
such  coronation  of  the  kiag  by  aaeient 
costome  of  the  same  city. 

CaUkrop^t  B^porti,  1970. 

Hanaper,  8.  A  hamper,  or  basket. 

The  Hanaper  Office  derives  its 

name  from  the  circumstance  that 

the  writs  wer^d^KMited  there  m 

a  basket. 
Hanby,  adj.      Vnralji  wanton. 

North. 
HiLVCKhitDi part. p.  Cutoff. 
Hancle.  Many.  North. 
Hanq,  (1)  9.  To  sign.  Moit. 

(2)  8.  Perfomance. 

(3) «.    A  workman. 

(4)  8.  A  bunch  of  radishes. 

(5)  8.  A  hog's  shoulder-joint 
without  the  blade-bone.   Suffi 

(6)  To  make  a  hand  or,  to  spoil. 
To  have  the  hand  m,  to  be  mo- 
customed  to.    Jny  hand  qfor^ 


d  by  Google 


HAN 


549 


HAN 


ready  and  prepared.      To  hand 

with,  to  co.operate  with. 
Bandbamd,  ff.  {4-S.)  Posaetsion. 
H  ANDBEATTNOf  8,    Cutting  off  the 

tarf  with  a  beating  axe.  Devon. 
Handbow,  «.   The  longbow. 
Hand-bbbdb,  m.  {4.'S.)    a  hand'f 

breadth. 
Hand-caitnon,  a.  A  mnaket 
Hand-cloth,  t.    A  handkerchief. 

HAMD-CLOirr,  «.  A  toweL  Vorth. 

Handbchamp,  a.  A  ruflle.  Cmpen. 

Hanbbll,  a.  A  fiUkr's  impkment. 

Handbr,  a.  The  lecond  to  a  pu- 
gilist. Ime. 

HANDEBHAMP,a.  Amfle.  Crmen, 

Handerboiib,  adf.  Meddling; 
iMBdj.  North. 

Handewarps,  a.  A  sort  of  cloth, 
formerly  made  in  Essex. 

Handfabt,  (1)  a.  Custody;  COB- 
finement;  connection  or  union 
with. 

(2)  V.  To  betroth,  or  contract 
for  marriage. 

At  length,  thioagh  bis  great  impor- 
tanity,  he  brought  it  to  passe.  ^  the 
old  Di'an  kand-fuisd  his  next  uelghboun 
daughter  to  him. 

T«nne$  im  MitglUk,  1641. 

Handful,  (1)  a.  A  measure  of  four 
inches. 

(2)  7b  have  a  handful,  to  hafe 
much  trouble  with.  *'Mr8.  S. 
says  she  has  a  sad  handfiU  with 
her  mother." 

Handgun,  a.  A  culverin. 

Hand-hoybn-brbad,  a.  Oatmeal- 
bread,  kneaded  stiff.    Lane. 

Handica?,  a.  A  sort  of  game. 
IMO.  Sept.  18th.  To  the  Mitre  Uveni, 
IB  Wood  Street,  a  honae  of  the  neateat 
note  in  London.  Here  aome  of  us  fell 
to  kumdietf,  a  aport  that  I  never  knew 
Wfinre,  Yhich  vis  reiy  good. 

Piflft't  DUtary. 

Hand-in-and-vand-out,  a.     A 

game  played  by  young  people. 
HANDLB-or-THE.BACB,a.  Thenose. 

Let  me  adviae  onr  ramiting  sallants  to 
fi>rbear  trading  with  whorea  thia  month. 


not  only  hi  raipeet  of  the  dog-days,  but 
also  for  diverse  other  weighty  confer* 
ations,  particularly  that  of  losins  the 
ktmdU  (ftMrfmce ;  which  if  they  sbonhl 
chance  to  do  they  must  make  use  of  the 
mwtiniia  apoken  of  by  Hudibraa. 

Poor  AoWfl,  1788. 

Handlasb,  a.    A  small  windliaa. 

Weet. 
Hand-limb,  a.    A  ciron,  or  hand- 
worm. 
Hand-out,  f.  An  old  game. 
Hand-otbr-hbao.    'Aooghtleaa ; 

extra?agant. 
Handpat,  adj.  Fluent ;  ready. 
Hand-ruvt,  a.    A  shirt  rufBe. 
H ANDRUNNiNO,  o^f.  Coutinuously. 

North. 
HANDa-CBARB,a.  Light  honaehold 

work.  Northampt. 
Hand-slebvb,  a.  A  sleere  reaching 

to  the  band.      **  Une  manche. 

The  handtleeve :  the  sleeve  of  a 

garment."  Nomenclator. 
Handsmooth,  (1)  adj.   Quite  flat. 

(2)adv.  Uninterruptedly,  entirely. 
Hand-sfikb,  a.   A  wooden  leafei:, 

shod  with  iron.  Craven. 
Hand-8Taff,  a.  A  handle. 
Handstrikb,  a.   A  wooden  lever 

to  a  windlass. 
Hand's-tvrn,  a.  Assistance. 
Handsum,  adj.  Dexterous. 
HAND-TABLB,a.  A  table-book.  Pr,  P. 
Hand-while,  a.   A  moment. 
Hand-woman,*.  Amidwife.  Devon. 
Handt,  (1)  o^f.    Ready;  expert; 

done  with  the  hand. 

(2)  a.  A  piggin.  North. 
Handycvff,  a.  A  blow. 
Handt-dandy,  a.  A  child's  game» 

in  which  something  is  changed 

from  o;ie  hand  to  the  other,  and 

guesses  are  made  aa  to  which 
and  contains  it. 
Handyfast,  adj.     Holding  ftat 

Devon. 
Handyoripbs,  a.    Seizing  by  the 

hand. 
Hanb,  (1)  V.  To  throw. 
(2)  a.  Protection;  safeguard.  Lme» 


dbyi^oogie 


HAN 


550 


HAN 


(3)  i.  An  inn  or  caravanseraL 

At  their  death,  they  ufually  give  legacies 
/or  the  relense  of  prisoners,  the  freeing 
of  bond-tlaves,  repairing  of  bridges, 
building  of  ktuies  for  the  relief  of  tra- 
Tellers.  Sandys'  Ttm.^  p.  67. 

Hang,  (1)  «.  A  crop  of  fruit.  East. 

(2)  8.  A  declivity.  Eait. 

(3)  V.  To  stick,  or  adhere.  West. 
(iS  V.  To  tie.  Somerset. 

(5)  7b  ^n^  on/,  to  invite  a  party. 
To  hang  in  one's  hair,  to  scold  or 
abuse.  To  hang  in  the  beWropes, 
to  be  asked  in  church  and  then 
defer  the  marriage. 

Hangbt,  s.  a  contemptnous  term 
for  a  dependent 

Hangb,  s.  The  lights,  heart,  and 
liver,  or  pluck  of  an  animal.  West. 

Hangedlt,  adv.  Doggedly.  North. 

Hangel,  s.  a  reed,  or  rush. 

Hanger,  s.  (1)  The  fringed  loop 
appended  to  the  girdle,  to  hang 
the  dagger  or  small  sword. 

(2)  A  pot<hook. 

(3)  A  hanging  wood.  SovUh. 
Hanoerbl,  s.  a  gambrel. 
Hang-gallows,  s.  A  villain. 
Hanging,  s.  Tapestry. 
Hanging-level,  «.    An  inclined 

plane.  East. 
Hangings,  s.  Land  on  the  side  of 

a  hill.  Northan^t. 
Hanging-side,  s.  The  higher  side 

of  a  vein  which  is  not  perpen- 
dicular. 
Hangino-w^all,  s.    The  side  over 

the  regular  vein.  Derbysh. 
Hanging- WOOD,  s.  A  wood  on  the 

slope  of  a  hill. 
Hanglb,  s.  a  pot-hook.  Var.  d. 
Hanoiian*8-waobs,  s.    Thlrteen- 

pence  halfpenny.  Grose. 
Hangment,  ( 1)  ff.  Suspension.  Pr.P. 

(2)  To  play  the  hangment,  to  be 

enraged.  North. 
Hangnails,  s.    Bits  of  partially 

separated  skin  at  the  roots  of  the 

finger-nails.   Set  Agnayles. 
Hang-sleeve,  s.  A  dangler.  Suff. 
Hamoulbook,  «•  A  fish-hook. 


Hanilons,  s.  The  wiles  of  a  fox. 
Hank,  (1)  s.  A  skein  of  thread,  &c. ; 

a  rope  or  latch  for  fastening  a 

gate. 

(2)  V.  To  fasten. 

(3)  s.  A  hold  on  anything. 

She  has  a  dam'd  kant  upon  my  heart, 
and  nothing  but  right  down  lyiog  with 
her  will  dissolve  the  charm. 

Mr$.  Be  An,  City  Heireu,  1688. 

(4)  V.  To  hanker  after.  North, 

(5)  s.  A  body  of  people ;  a  con- 
federacy. Var.d. 

(6)  s.  A  handle.  Somerset. 

(7)  f.   A  habit.  NortK 

(8)  s.  An  ox  driven  mad  by  ill 
treatment.  Middlesex. 

Hanker,  v.  To  long  for. 
Hankle,  v.  To  twist,  or  entangle. 

North. 
Hanktelo,  «.  A  simpleton.  South, 
Hanniel,  s.  a  bad  fellow.  North, 
Hannibr,<.  One  who  teases.  Yorks, 
Hannikin-boby,  s.  An  old  dance. 
Hans,  f.   Quantity.  HalL 
Hanse,  (1)  s.  The  upper  part  of  a 
door-frame ;  the  lintell. 
(2)  V.  To  give  hansel  to. 
Hansel,*.  (A.-N.)  The  first  money 
received  in  the  morning  for  the 
sale  of  goods,  accounted  fortunate 
to  the  seller  and  purchaser ;  the 
first  use  of  anything ;  a  gift,  or 
bribe.  Tohanseljto  use  for  thefirrt 
time.    The  first  purchaser  in  a 
shop  newly  opened  hansels  it,  as 
the  first  purchaser  of  the  day  does 
a  market. 
Of  hatua  y  can  no  skylle  also, 
Hyt  vs  noujt  to  belere  tharto ; 
M«  tbynketh  hyt  ys  fala  erery  deyl, 
Y  beleve  hyt  nonjt,  ne  never  shal  weyL 
For  many  navyn  glad  kancel  at  the  mcnrw. 


And  to  hem  or  eryn  cometh  moehyl  i 

J#5.  ffari.  1701 

The  vounger  by  the  contraries  gave  ^^rrTf 
*  I  nis 


lu  pnme 
Of  many  virtues. 

Warn^i  MbtM't  BngUnd,  1S9SL 
And  now  Aneas  firmly  set  on  groond. 
Himself  first  set  upon  tho  rurall  baiiu, 
And  for  first  A«jurM,  with  his  valinut  hands 
Slaughters  the  Latinea,  Theron  bold  beift 


uiea,  ineron  Doia  bemr 
nr9U,byr%€»n,\f^ 


d  by  Google 


HAN 


551 


HAB 


The  iauea  of  hit  fortimet  tffcr  hit 
coronation  wm,  that  60  French  ihipt 
landed  at  Rye  in  Suaaez,  who  homt  and 
•poyled  the  towne,  and  diTOt  other 
parta  of  the  kinfdome. 

Tt^lot'i  WorkUt  1680. 

Hanselins,  «.  A  tori  of  short 
jacket. 

Han8-sn*keldbb,  f .  (Dutek,  lite- 
rally Jack  m  the  cellar);  a  jocular 
term  for  an  nnbom  infant. 

The  Thehan  wittall,  when  he  odm  dcaeriea 

Jove  ie  his  rintll,  falU  to  iacxifica: 

That  name  hath  tipt  hit  hwna :  ace  on  Us 

knees; 
A  health  to  HMS-m-KeUtr  Hercotet. 

Next  bef  I  to  present  mj  duty 
To  pregnant  sister  in  pnme  beauty, 
Who  well  I  deem  (ere  few  months  elder), 
Will  take  oat  katu  txam  pretty  keUer. 


lAF  ^i;  V. 

(2)#.  Ac 
(3)  #.  U- 
(4)r.  To 


Hanttnos,  f .    The  handles  to  the 

sneed  of  a  scythe.     North, 
Hamtls,  f.    A  handful;  trouble, 

or  labour.  Var.  d. 
Hantt,  o^f.  Restive  ;wanton.  North, 
Hap  (1)  v.  To  wrap  up. 
\  covering. 

..&)  Fortune. 
To  set  on.  North, 
Hap-rarlot,  1  «.  a  coarse  cover- 
H  appaklet,  j  let. 
H APNBDB, /»r»/. /.  Happened. 
Kappa.  What  think  you?  North. 
HAPPBfV.  To  happen. 
Happen,  adv.  Perhaps.  North, 
Happbb,v.  To  crackle,     ffest, 
Happebgaw,  t. 
God  blesae  the  laird,  I  trow  hia  worship 

knawca 
I  am  a  roan  that  hath  no  kaaptr^gawet. 
Th»  Oopit  of  a  BarotCa  Court,  4to,  n.d. 

Happino,  b,  a  covering ;  a  coarse 
coverlet.  Var.  d, 

Happy,  m^,  (1)  Rich.    Happy  go 
lucky,  anything  done  at  a  venture. 
Happy  man  be  hit  dole,  may  hap- 
piness be  his  lot. 
(2)  V,  To  make  happy. 

She  happily  err'd,  He  that  her  honour 

Bad  in  himaelfe  Adl  poirer  to  salve  the 
gnilt} 


Her  error  iappyed  me  to  (I  eonfeiae), 
If  to  be  Jhovea  childe  be  a  happinesae. 

PuU. 

Haps,  «.  (1)  A  hasp.  Var.  d. 

(2)  The  lower  part  of  a  half^oor. 

Devon, 
Hapsb,  V,  To  fasten.  Berke, 
H APT,  part,  p.  Covered  up.  Norths 

atnpt, 
Haciub,  e.  A  short  hand-gun. 
HAdVEBUT,  8.  An  arquebus. 
Hab,  (l)j9roB.  Their. 

(2)  e.  The  hole  in  a  stone  on 

which  the  spindle  of  a  gate  rests. 

Har-treet  the  head  of  the  gate  in 

which  the  foot  of  the  spindle  is 

placed.  Durham, 

(3) «.  Drizzling  rain ;  fog.  North, 

(4)  adj.  Higher.  Northttmd, 
Habaoeouse,  adj,  {Fr.)  Violent; 

stormy. 
Habas,  t,  (JPr.)  A  stud  of  horsea ; 

a  stable. 
Habbe6ieb8,  1<.  Persons  whose 
habbinoebs,  j  duty  it  was  to  pro- 
vide lodgings  for  their  lords. 
Habbbny«wbb,  «.  A  lodging. 
Habbbb,  8.  The  horn-beam.  Eaet. 
Habbebgaoe,  8.  An  inn,  lodging. 
Habbobous,  adJ,  Hospitable. 
Habbobbow,  (1)  V,   To  lodge  in 

an  inn. 

(2)  8,  Lodging ;  protection. 
Habbovb,  8,   The  term  applied  to 

the  lodgment  of  the  hart  or  hind. 

The  man  who  held  the  limer  was 

the  harbourery  and  his  occupation 

was  called  harbouring. 
Habo,  (1)  adj.   Sharp;  grievous. 

(2)  adj.  Hardy ;  strong.  South, 

(Z)  adj.  Great;  dangerous. 

(4)  adj.  Sour. 

^5)  adj.  Full  grown.  Somer8et, 

(6)  Hard-eety  scarcely  able.  Hard 
faMfo)i,veryill.  Hard  and  eharp, 
scarcely;  harshly. 

(7)  adj.  Miserly ;  mean.  North, 

(8)  a^.  Half  tipsy.  Yorkthire. 


d  by  Google 


HAK 


552 


HAR 


(9) «.  A  hurdle. 

(10) «.  A  small  marble.  Soinen, 
(11)  In  an  advertisement  in  the 
'Times/  1846,  mention  is  made 
of  "  piles,  stairs,  hardt,  or  landing 
places,  oh  the  Bborc  of  the  river/' 

Hardbeam,  8,  The  hornbe&ili. 

Hard-bt,  prep.  Very  near. 

Hard-corn,  9,    Wheat  and  rye. 
North. 

Hards,  9.  (A.-S,)  To  make  hard. 

Hardel,  9,  The  back  of  the  hand. 

Hardely,  adv.  (A.-S,)     Boldly; 
confidently. 

Harden,  (1)«.  Hemp.  SeeHttrd9, 
(2)  9.  Strong  coarse  cloth.  Line, 
(3;  9.  To  grow  dear.  North. 
(4)  V.  To  air  clothes.  Shr(}p9h. 

Hardheads,  9.  Knapweed.  North. 

Hard-hold,  9.  A  stiff  dispute. 

Hardhow,  9.  The  marigold. 

IIardie,  v.  (A,-N.)  To  encourage ; 
to  embolden. 

Hardiessb,  9.  {A.^N.)  Boldness. 

Hardihed,  9.   Hardihood. 

Hardiment,  9.     Courage;    bold 
deeds. 

Hard-iroK,  9.     Com  crowfoot; 
triplex  paiula, 

Hardishrbw,  It,  A  field-mouse. 

BARDI8TRAW,  J  Stof. 

Hardlb,  v.  To  entangle.  Dor9et, 
Hardleys,    l^^.Hardly.iVorM. 

HARDLIN08,  J  ' "««!/. -^tw*/!. 

Hardmeat,  «.  Com. 
Hardness,  9.  (A.-N.)  Croelty. 
Hardock,  9.  A  burdock. 
Hards,  9.  (1)  Coarse  flax ;  the  re- 

fuse  of  flax  or  hemp ;  small  pieces 

of  coarse  matted  linen  used  to 

stuff  mattresses. 

(2)  Very  hard  cinders.  Ea9t. 
Hard-tristlb,  t.    The  9erratula 

arven9i9.  Ea9t. 
Hard-wood-trees,  9.  Trees  which 

chUnge   their   leaves   annuallv. 

North. 
Hardy-icouse,  ff.      The    shrew. 

mouse.  Northampt. 
Harotsby,  t.  Boldness,  ffeame. 


HAJLn,  (I)  aSg.  Honnr;  white. 
(2)pron.  Their.     See  Here. 
(3)jDrofs.  Her;  she.  Exmoor. 
(4)*.   A  thick  fog.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  scare  or  harass. 

(6)  To  9et  the  hare^e  head  offmnmi 
the  gooee  gibMe,  to  balance  things, 
to  place  ode  agaimt  the  other. 

Hare-brainbd,  adj.  Thoughtless. 
Harecoppb,  9.  A  bastard. 
Harx-ndt,  9.  An  earthnut.  YorkM, 
HARE-prpE,  9,  A  snare  for  hares. 
Hare's-eye,  9.  Wild  campion. 
Hare's-foot,  t.  To  ki99  the  hart^M 

fiot,  to  be  too  late  for  anything. 
Hare-shorn,  9.  A  hare-lip.  Lhie. 
Harb-supper,  9.    Harvest-home. 

Derby. 
Harewe,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  harrow. 
HaroueBvsibr,  9.    A  soldier  who 

carried  a  harquebus. 
Harie,  (1)  9.  Devastation. 

(2)  V.  To  hurry. 
Haripp,  t.  Catch-weed.  North, 
Hartnoe,  9.  A  kind  of  serpent. 
Hark,  v.  To  gness  at.  York9h.^ 
Harklb,  1  v.  To  make  an  incision 
BARTLB,  J  in  one  hind  leg  of  a 

hare  or  rabbit  through  which  the 

other  is  passed  to  hang  it  by. 

Northampt.    See  Hark. 
Harl,  (1)  V.  To  confuse  or  en* 

tangle. 

(2)  9.  A  fog.  North. 
Harlb,  (1)  v.   To  cut  a  slit  in  the 

hind  leg  of  an  animal  to  hang  it  bj. 

(2)  9.  Hair,  or  wool.  North. 

(3)  9.  Three  hounds.  Osfd. 
Harled,  adj.  Mottled.  North. 
Harledb,  jE^re^  /.   Hurled. 
Harlinos,  9.  The  hocks  of  a  hdrse. 
Harlock,  9.  The  charlock. 
Harlot,  9.  (A.-N.)    A  ribald,  one 

of  a  low  claais  of  society  in  the 
middle  ag^s. 
Harlotry,*,  (1)  (if. -JV:)  Ribaldry. 
(2)  Astrampet. 

Is  my  Boane  any  thing  Riered  at  this 
marriage,  in  respect  of  the  lore  and 
familiarity  betwixt  him  and  thia  strann 
karhtrjf.         TermM  in  BngUsk,  16il . 


d  by  Google 


HAB 


553 


HAB 


Ha«m.  «.     A  coDtagions  disease. 

ffett. 
Harm  AN- BECK, «.  An  old  cant  teim 

for  a  constable. 
Haricans,  a.  The  stocks. 
Harms,  v.   To  mimic.  Yorkth, 
Harn,  a.    Coarse  linen.  North, 
Harnbis,    a.    {A,-N.)    Armour. 
Harneisb,  v.    To  put  on  armour. 
Harnbn,  adj.  Made  of  horn.  Wilts. 
HARNBs.a.  {J.'S.)    The  brains. 
Harness,  a.  (1)  Armour. 

(2)  Any  implement.     West. 

(3)  Temper;  hnmour.  South, 
Harn-pan,  s.    The  skull.  North. 

See  Heme^pan. 
Harnsey,  a.    A  heron.  Eatt. 
Haro,  s.    The  ancient  Norman  hue 

and  cry.     To  cry  out  haro  on 

any  one,  to  denounce  him. 

Harp,  v.   To  grumble.  Northumb. 

Harper,     1  a.   An  Irish  shilling, 

HARP-        >  which  bore  the  figure 

shilling,  J  of  a  harp,   and  was 

only  worth  ninepence. 

But  for  men  shall  not  thinke  I  bragge  or 

prate, 
Those  whom  I  doe oommiind 'He nominate, 
liine  pence  (three  quarters)  with  his  karpt 

befriends  nie, 
And  »ix  pence   with  halfe  sernce  still 

attends  me.  TayUn^M  Worka,  1630. 

Harpers-cord,  s.   a  harpsichord. 
Harpsicals,  a.   A  harpsichord  ? 

Then  oni  the  people  yawl  an  hundred 

parts, 
Some  roar,  some  whine,  some  creak  like 

wheels  of  carts : 
Such  notes  the  gamut  never  yet  did  know, 
14 or  numerous  kevs  of  harjuicaU  in  a  row 
Their  liei)thts  ana  de|)ths  rould  ever  com- 

prehend.  Sai^ ofioiMt Hypocrit<St\6d9. 

Harpy,  s.    A  kind  of  hawk. 

Harr,  v.   To  snarl.  North. 

HARRA8,a.   Thehanrett.  West. 

Harrb,  (1)  a.  The  back  upright 
timber  of  a  gate,  bv  which  it  was 
hung  to  the  post.  Nomenel. 

(2)  adj.     Higher. 

(3)  Out  qfharre,  out  of  order. 
Harren,  a4/<   Mad^^ofhair.  jEa«/. 
Harrer,  adv.    Quicker. 


Harrest-dam,  s.  Harvest-home. 
Yorksh. 

HARRiAOE,a.   Confusion.  Var.d. 

Harridan,  a.    An  old  hag. 

Harriogb,  a.  The  straight  edge 
of  a  ruler,  Stc. 

HARRiMAN,a.   kliisiTd.  Shropsh. 

Harrington,  a.  A  farthing; 
named  from  Lord  Harrington, 
who  obtained  from  James  I.  a 
patent  for  making  brass  farthings. 

Tet,  sir,  it's   cast  to  penny  halfpenny 

farthinjr, 
0'  the  back  side  there  yoa  may  see  it,  read : 
I  will  not  bate  a  HamngUm  o'  the  sum. 
B.  Jon*.  Dctil  ii  tm  A*9^  ii,  1. 

Thence  to  RnnvngUm^  be  it  spoken  1 
For  name-sake  I  gave  a  token 
To  a  begpr  that  did  crave  it, 
And  as  ctieerf ully  receive  it ; 
Mure  he  need  not  me  importune, 
I'or  'twas  th'  utmost  of  my  fortune. 

Drunken  Bamahjf. 

Harrish,  adj.  Harsh. 
Harrot,  a.  A  herald. 
Harrow,   v.  (1)    To  ravage,  or 

conquer;  to  tear  to  pieces;  to 

distract.   See  Harry. 

(2)  To  fatigue  much.  Linn. 
Harrow-ball,  a.    The  frame  of 

a  harrow.  Line. 
Harrowbr,  a.    A  kind  of  hawk. 
Harrs,  a.    The  hinges  of  a  door; 

the  two  ends  of  a  gate.  North. 

See  Harre. 
Harry,  (I)  r.  (//.-S.)    To  spoil, 

or  plunder;  to  torment;  to  drag 

by  force. 

(2)  When  a  number  of  workmen 
are  employed  together,  and  one 
supplies  another  with  such  a  load 
as  lie  is  unable  to  convey  in  time 
to  the  next,  he  is  said  to  harry 
the  man,  and  the  person  thus 
harried  or  overladen  is  turned 
out  of  the  party.   Warw. 

(3)  a.    A  rude  clown.  Craven. 
Harky-bannino,   s.     a  stickle- 
back. North. 

Harry-gaud,  a.  A  low  fellow. 
North, 


2  o 


d  by  Google 


HAR 


554 


HAS 


Harrt-oroats,  $.  GroAts  coined 

under  Henry  VIII. 
Harry-lion,  «.   A  coarse,  mtscu* 

line  woman. 
Harrt-lonolbos,  i.    The  tipula 

orelacla  of  Linneus. 
Harry-racket,  t.    A  game  like 

hide  and  Seek. 
Harskb,  tuff.  Astringent;  dry. 
Harslet,  t.    A  pig's  chitterlings. 
Hart,  (1)  «.    A  haft.  Somereet, 

(2)pret.L   Heard. 
Hart-claver,  i.     The   melilot. 

North. 
Hartmans,  e.  An  old  cant  term  for 

the  stocks.  See  Harmaiu. 
HART-or-ORBBCB,   \  Afathart;ca- 
hart  or  OREA8B.  j  ponqfffTeoie, 

a  fat  capon,  &c. 
HART-or-TEN,  8.    A  hart  past  his 

sixth  year,  which  had  ten  branches 

on  liis  horns. 
Hart.royal,  t.   A  hart  which  had 

escaped  after  haTing  been  hunted 

by  the  king  or  queen. 
HART's-EYE,a.  Wild  ditany. 
Hartykyn,  9.    A  term  of  endear- 
ment. Palsgravet  1540. 
Harum,  04;.  SloTenly.  NorthampL 
Harum  -  scARUM ,      adj.       Very 

thoughtless. 
Harvb,  a.  A  haw.  Essex. 
Harvest-beef,  a.     Any  sort  of 

meat  eaten  in  harvest.  Notf. 
Harvest-cart.      Men  employed 

in  carting  com  are  said  to  be  at 

hanent  cart.    The  harvest  cart 

is  the  last  load  of  grain. 
Harvest-bars,    a.      Deaf   ears. 

Northan^t, 
Harvrsters,  a.    Reapers  of  corn. 

North. 

Palelookestthon  like  npitcprond  Palinode 
Venter  doth  loase  and  warre  doth  danger 

bode: 
Bnt  thoa  art  of  those  hmreesltn  I  see. 
Would  at  one  shocke  apoile  all  the  philherd 

tree.  Ptelt's  Eglogue^  1589. 

Harvest-ooose,    9.    A  stubble- 
goose.   See  jirvyet'ffot. 


Harvest-lady,  1  a.  The  second 
harvest>quern,  J  reaper  in  a 
row,  the  first  being  csUed  the 
harveit-hrd. 

Harvest-man,  a.    The  cranelly. 

Harvest-row,  a.  The  shrew 
mouse.  WiUe, 

Hasardour,  a.  (A.-N.)  A  game- 
ster.   Hasardrie,  gambling. 

Hasb,  (1)  a.  Small  rain;  mist. 
North. 

(2)  V.   To  beat ;  to  rub.  North. 

(3)  V.    To  breathe  short.  Line. 

(4)  a.   A  hog's  haslet.  Norf. 

(5)  adj.   Hoarse. 

Hash,   (1)   adj.     Harsh;  rough; 
quick;  parched, or  dry.  Var.  d, 
(2)  a.    A  sloven;  a  chatterer. 
North. 

Hask,  (l)a.  A iish-basket.  ^ena. 
(2)  adj.  Coarse;  rough ;  parched ; 
dry.  North.    See  Hath, 

Haskerde,  a.  A  rough  fellow. 

Hasky,  adj.  Dry ;  rough ;  unplea- 
sant to  the  touch  or  feeling. 
Warw. 

Hasle-oil,  a.   A  beating. 

Haslet.    See  Harslet. 

Haspat,         1  a.  a  youth  between 
HASPENALD,  j  bov  and  man. 

Haspin,  a.    An  idler.  North. 

Haspinpull,  a.   A  handful.  Notts. 

HASSBLL.a.  Animplement  used  for- 
merly in  breaking  flax  and  hemp. 

Hassock,  a.  (1)  A  reed,  or  rush; 
a  tuft  of  rnshes. 

(2)  A  basket  made  of  hassocks. 

(3)  Anything  growing  thick  and 
wild.  Sussex. 

Hassock-hbad,  a.  A  bushy  head 

of  coarse  hair.  East. 
Haste,  v.    To  roast.  West. 
Hastblets,  a.  Part  of  the  inwards 

of  a  wild  boar. 
Hastkners,  a.    Circular  tins,  put 

on  a  spit,  to  reflect  heat  on  the 

meat  in  roasting. 
H aster,  a.  (1)   A  tin  meat-screen, 

to  reflect  the  heat  in  roaatiog. 

(2)  A  surfeit.  North. 


d  by  Google 


HAS 

Hastert,  t.    Roasted  meat. 
Hastif, adj.(ji.-N.)  Ha«ty.  Haiti- 

/lieAe,  hastily.   HMtUoke$t,  most 

hastily. 
Hastily,  adv.    Impatiently. 
Ha8tino-harnbs8,    «.     ArmottT 

uaed  at  a  tournament. 
Hastings,  «.   A  kind  of  peas.  Skiff, 
HASTiTfi,       }(A..N,)  t.    Hasti. 

BASTivET^,  /  ness ;  rashness. 
Hastitsnbbsb,  «.   Rashness. 
Hastlbt,  t.     A    preparation    of 

fruit. 

EoitUtet  of  frayt.  Take  fyfret  iqaar- 
tend ;  raytuM  hool,  dates  and  alniaiidea 
hoole:  and  ryise  hem  on  a  ipyt,  and 
rooat  hem;  and  enUnre  hem  aa  pome 
dorryea,  and  lerre  hem  forth. 

Forme  cf  Cvarg^  p.  83. 

Hastnbr,  «.    A  haster. 

Hastybbbb,  «.    A  kind  of  corn. 
Pr.P. 

Hasty- PODDISH,  1  «.  A  dish  made 
HASTY-puDDiNG,  j  by  Sprinkling 
oatmeal  (or  sometimes  ./four)  into 
a  pan  of  boiling  water,  which  is 
stirred  until  it  liecomea  a  thick 
paste.  It  is  eaten  with  milk, 
sugar,  or  treacle. 

Hat,  (l)ai&*.  Hot. 

" )  fre%.  t.  of  hate.   Is  called. 


555 


HAT 


(2)  J 

(3)pr€t.  t.  Ordered. 

(4)  pret.  t.  of  hitte. 


(b)  part.  p.  Heated.  North. 
(6)  In  a  letter  from  the  Duchess 
to  the  Duke  of  Buckingharoi 
dated  July  16,  1623,  she  says — 
**  She"  (t.  e.,  her  little  daughter 
Moll)  "will  be  exeeUent  at  a  hat, 
for  if  any  one  lay  her  down,  she 
will  kick  her  legs  over  her  head, 
&c. "  *'  As  queer  as  Diek'e  hat^ 
hand,  that  went  nine  times  round 
his  hat  and  was  fastened  by  a 
rush  at  last." 

Hatbat,   t.    The    common   bat. 
Wett, 

Hat-bbuart,    t.      A    hat-brim. 
North. 


Hatch,  (1)  ».  {Fr,  haeher.)  To 
engrave  with  lines ;  to  inlay,  as 
with  silver ;  to  adorn. 

Thy  hair  ia  line  u  fold,  thy  chin  is  hMlck*d 
With  silver.  Love  m  a  Maze,  1083. 

To  which  your  worth   is   wedded,  your 

profctsion 
Hatched  in,  tmd  mad*  oue  piece,  in  anch  • 

peril  Beaum.  /•  it,  Thierry  /•  TA. 

(2)  V,  To  smear,  or  stain. 

(3)  t.    A  wicket,  or  half-door. 
(4)9.   To  fasten.  Var.d, 

Hatch BB,  t.  (Fr.)   Minced  meat. 
Hatchel,  (1)  t.    The  instrumeut 

with  which  flax  is  beaten. 

(2)  V.   To  beat  flax. 
Hatches,  t.    Dams.     Comw, 
Hatchet-paced,  adj.  Thin-faced. 
Hatch  If  ENTs,  ».   The  ornaments 

on  a  sword,  &c. 
Hatch-up,  «.    A  medley;  a  story 

patched  up  with  lies.   Var,  d. 
Hatch-way,  «.    An  opening  in  a 

barn  for  pitching  things  through. 

Northampt. 
Hateful,  adj.  Full  of  hatred. 
Haten,  r.  (^.-5.)  (1)  To  call. 

(2)  To  be  caUed. 
Hater,    (1)    t.    (^.-5.)    Dress 

clothing. 

{2)  adj.  Hotter. 
Hatbrel,     1  «.  (Fr.)    The  crown 

HATTBROL,  J  of  the  head. 
Hatering,  a.   Dressing ;  atture. 
Hatbb,  (1)  jt.    a  trap-door  in 

ship.  Howell,  1660. 

(2)  To  be  in  a  hathe,  to  be  mat- 
ted together.  Wetl. 
Hather,  «.  (1)  Heath,  or  ling 

North. 

(2)  A  sort  of  ale,  formerly  made 

in  the  neighbourhood  of  New 

castle,  hy  boiling  the  tops  of  the 

hather  plant  to  a  wort,  and  then 

putting  wormwood  to  it,  and  fer 

menting  it. 
Hat  IB,  a.   Haughtiness. 
H  ATI  EN,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  hate. 
Hatkim,  a.  A  finger-stall.  Suff. 
Hatous,  adj.    Hateful 


d  by  Google 


HAT 


556 


HAV 


Hat-piecb,  8.  An  ornament  of  the 
hat. 

1664-5,  March  6.  To  St  James't— 
did  business  with  the  duke.    Great  pre* 

r rations  for  liis  speedy  return  to  tea. 
saw  him  try  on  his  buff  coat  and 
kat -piece  covered  over  with  bhick 
▼elvet.  ^V9'- 

Hatren,  9.  {A.'S.)  Clothes. 
HA-mnKjpart.p.  Called. 
Hattcri  9.  (1)  To  expose  to  dan- 
ger ;to  harass. 

(2)  To  entangle.  North, 
Hattil,  ».  A  thumb-stall.  Derb. 
HATTLB,a<^'.  Wild.    Che$h. 
Hattock,  9,    A  shock  of  corn. 

North. 
Hauber.jankock,».  Anoat-cake. 

North. 
Hauberk,  9.  {A.^N.)  A  coat  ofmail. 
Hauch,  ».  (1)  To  gore.  We9t. 

(2)   To    6})eak    ii?ith    a    broad 

accent.     Deton, 
Hauch  EE.PAUCHEE,   a.      A  terra 

applied  to  potatoes  when  boiled 

to  a  mash.  Devon. 
Haud,  v.    To  hold.  North. 
Haup-rockton,  adj.   Quite  silly. 

Yorksh, 
Haugh,  9,  (I)  A  hillock.  North. 

(2)  Flat  ground  by  the  side  of 
a  river.     North, 

(3)  The  blade  iwhich  contains 
the  head  of  oats  just  before  it 
breaks  forth.  Svff. 

Hauoht,  adj.    Haughty. 

Haughty,  adj.    Windy.  Norf, 

Hauk,  9.  A  cut ;  a  wound. 

H  AUK  IT,  adj.  Very  ugly.  South. 

Haul,  (1)  v.  To  carry  anything  on 
a  cart  or  waggon.  Gloue. 
(2)  a.  The  hazel.  Somer9et. 

Haulex,  V,  To  bawl ;  to  halloo. 

Haulm,  a.  Stubble;  the  tops 
of  potatoes,  asparagus,  &c.  So- 
merset. 

Haultb,  adj.  {A.-N.)    High. 

Haulto,  9,  A  three-pronged  dung- 
fork. 

Hacm,  9.   To  lounge.  Leh. 

UAUM-GOBBAROyt.  Afool.  Yorish, 


Haumpo,  ».  To  halt.  Lane. 
Haums,  9.  (A.-S.)  The  skin. 
Hauncb,  9.  (A.-N.)  To  raise. 
Haunch,  v,  (1)  To  throw  with  a 
jerk.  North. 

(2)  To  fondle.  lAne. 

(3)  To  gore,  said  of  cattle. 
H AUN  KEDE,  part.  p.  Fastened. 
Haunt,  a.  {A.-N.)  Custom. 
Haunte,  v.  (A.-N.)    To  practise; 

to  follow  or  frequent. 
Haunty,  adj.    Playful,  applied  to 

cows.  Northampt, 
Hauporth,*.  a  bad  bargain;  an 

awkward  fellow.    North. 
HAU8K,a.  {from  A.-S.hal9.)  (1)  The 

neck,  or  throat.  North.    Hame- 

col,  a  gorget  for  the  neck. 

(2)  V.  To  heave  up.  i-«c. 
Haust   9.    (1)  A  cough;  a  cold. 

North. 

(2)  A  hop-kiln.  Simex* 
Haustment,  a.    A  stiff  under-gar- 

ment  to  keep  the  body  straight. 
UAVTt  adj.  {A. -N.)    High;  proud. 

Hautehedet  haughtiness. 
Hautein,  adj.  (1)  Haughty. 

(2)  Loud. 
Hautepace.     See  Ha^ace. 
Hautesbe,  9.  (A.'N.)   Highness. 
Hauve,  (1)  a.  The  helve  of  an  axe. 

n'e9t. 

(2)v.  To  approach,  said  of  horses. 
Hauzen,  (1)9.  To  hug  or  embrace. 

(2)  To  elevate. 

About  the  time  when  Vesper  in  the  west 
Gan  let  the  evening  watch,  and  ailent 

night 
Eirhiy  attended  by  hit  twinklinje  traine 
Sent  ilecpe  and  aluniber  to  poseaae  the 

world. 
And  Fatitaaie  to  katueu  idle  heads. 

Peei^t  Hotumr  oftkt  GarUr,  1698. 

Hay,  a.   The  spike  of  the  oat.  Dev, 

Hay  AGE,  a.  (1)  Family;  race.  Dev. 
(2)  Sort.  Exmoor. 

HAYANCE,a.  Good  manners.  Dewm. 

Hayk,  ( 1 )  v.  To  clean  corn.  C'A^aA. 
(2)  Have  with  you,  I  will  go  with 
you.     Have  good  day,  farewell. 

Hatbke,  a.  (A..S.)  A  hawk. 


d  by  Google 


HAV 


557 


HAY 


Hayel,  t.  The  tlougli  of  a  snake. 

EoMt, 
Havbles,  a«(f.   Destitute;  poor. 
IIavknet,  ».   A  imall  baven. 
Havbr,  (1)  «.  Oats.    Naver-eakef 

an  oat-cake. 

(2)  9,  A  gelded  deer ;  called  also 
a  havering, 

(3)  9.  The  lower  part  of  a  barn- 
door ;  a  hurdle.  Shrop9h. 

(4)  V,   To  talk  nonsense.  North, 
IIaver-orass,  9.  Wild  oats. 
Hateridil,  t.   A  sieve  for  oats. 
Havbril,  9.  A  half-fuoL  North, 
Havers,  ».   Manners.  Var,  d. 
ilAYBS,  9.  (A.'S.)  Effects. 
IIavbt-scavet,  adj,    Helter-skel- 

ter.  Cumb, 
Havil,  9.   A  young  crab.   Stt99ex. 
11 A  VILER,  9.  A  crab.  Su99ex, 
Having,  «.  Fortune,  or  possessions. 
Havock,  9,    The  cry  of  soldiers 

when  no  quarter  was  given. 
Haw,  (1)  ».  A  yard,  or  ioclosore. 

i2)  a.  A  small  wood.  Norihampt. 
3)  t.   A  green  plot  in  a  valley. 
{4)9.    An    excrescence  in  the 
eye. 

(5)  9,  The  ear  of  oats. 

!6)  adj.   Hungry.  Cumb. 
7)v.  Tolook,' Kent. 
(8)  Azure  colour. 
Hawbuck,  1   a.    A  country  clown. 
HAWBAW,  J  Var,  d, 
Hawchamouth,  9,  One  who  talks 

indecently.  Devon, 
Hawcheb,  v.  To  feed  foully.  Exm. 
Hawen,  a.  pi.  Hawthorn-berries. 
Hawflin,  9.  A  simpleton.   Cumb, 
U AWiB^  pret,  t.  Hallowed. 
H A WK,a.  ( 1 )  A  lopping.hook.  Oj^d. 

i2)  A  fore-finger  bound  up. 
3)  The  board  on  which  a  mason 
holds  his  mortar.  Northampt. 
Hawkey,  «.    (1)  A  boy's  game, 
otherwise  called  hockey. 
(2)  The  harvest  supper.  Hawkey* 
load,  the  last  load.  Ea9t. 
Hawkie,  9,  A  white-cheeked  cow. 
North. 


HAWKI^r,  t.     The  diminutive  of 

Harry. 
Hawks*.febt,  a.  The  columbine. 
Hawks'-hoods.  9.  The  small  hoods 

placed  over  the  heads  of  hawks. 
HAWL-TUBSDAY,a.  ShroveTucsday. 

Devon, 
Hawm ,  9.  A  handle.  Derby. 
Hawmetx,  a.  A  paddock.  Kent, 
Hawmino,  a.  Awkwardness,  line. 
Hawn,  9,  A  horse-collar.  North. 
HAWP8,a.  A  clownish  fellow.  iVbWA. 
Hawse,  a.  The  hose.   York9h, 
Hawtb,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  raise. 
Hawthbr,  a.    A  wooden  pin. 
Hawvelle,  9.    Nonsensical  talk. 
Hawjb,  v.  To  confound  with  noise. 
Haxtbr,      \9.    A  hacknied  per- 
hackstbr,;  son;   a  ruffian;   an 

assassin. 

For  to  bring  an  old  kaxter  to  the  eier- 

ctse  of  dcTotion,  is  to  bring  an  old  bird 

to  liDfc  pricIcsoBg  in  a  cage. 
Clxln**s  fi.  e.  BratkvmiVt]  Whimdn,  p.  61. 

Yi)win^,  like  a  deiperali:  haxter,  that  he 

has  express  command  to  seize  upon  all 

our  properties.  Ladu  AHwumn^  i,  1. 

Hay,  9.  {A.*N.)  (I)  A  hedge. 

(2)  9.  An  inclosure. 

(3)  a.  A  net,  for  catching  rabbits. 

(4)  a.  A  round  country  dance. 

(5)  9.  (Ital.)  A  hit !  an  excla- 
mation. 

(6)  V.  To  dry.  Northampt. 
Hay-bay,  a.  Uproar.  North. 
Hay-bird,  a.     The  willow-wren. 

fVe9t, 

Haycromb,  a.  (1)  A  sort  of  hay- 
rake. 

(2)  An  implement  used  to  draw 
out  hay  from  the  sUck,  for  the 
purpose  of  testing  its  quality. 

Haydiokb,  a.  An  old  rural  dance. 
To  be  in  haydigee9,  to  be  in  high 
spirita. 

Floods,  mountains,  valliei,  woods,  each 
▼acnnt  lies, 

Of  nymphs  that  by  them  danc'd  their  Imt- 
diffyes.  Bnwmt,  Brit.  Put.,  II,  d. 

And  light  foot  nymphs  can  ehace  tha  lin- 
gring  night 

^'ilh  hgydegrtya,  and  trimlv  trodden  trecea. 


dbyi^oogie 


HAY 


558 


HEA 


And  wliilit  the  nimble  Cambritn  rills 
Dance  hM-dav-giei  nniona:  the  hills. 

Po/yofe..  S.  T,  Argum. 

Whne  iome  the  ringi  of  bells,  and  some 

the  bajrpipes  ply. 
Dance  many  a  merry  round,  and  many  a 

Ayiirpf.  iJ.,  song  xxy. 

By  wells  and  nils  and  meadowes  greene. 
We  nightly  dance  our  hey-day -guise. 

Fairy's  Song,  in  Percy. 

Hatgeeho,  9.  A  carter. 

Desborow,  that  bloudy  beef-brain 'd 
wretch  falls  under  our  drscription  next ; 
who  was  a  stale  hay-gee-ho,  or  carter; 
and  never  shall  ctiiue  to  the  honour  to 
be  waggoner  to  Charles  his  wain. 

The  Sage  Senator,^.  ilZ. 

Hat-oob,  s.  Black  bind-weed.  War, 
Hay-orass,  9.  After-grass.  Weit 
Hayhofb.  f.   Ground-ivy. 
Hay-uousb,  *.  A  hay-loft.  Paliff. 
Ha  Y.JACK,  f.    The  white-throat. 

Edit 
Haylb,  e.  Tohawl. 
Hayler,  «.  The  rope  by  which  the 

yards  in  a  ship  are  hoisted. 
Haylsb,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  salute. 
Haylwourth,  «.   The  pknt  dda^ 

mum, 
Haymaidek,«.  Ground-ivy.  West, 
Hayn,  t>.  (1)  To  lay  in  ground  for 

hay,   by  takiug    the  cattle  off. 

Oxford, 

(2)  To  hedge,  or  fence.  Var,  d, 
Haynb,  $.  A  park ;  an  inclosure. 
Hay-ket,  f.    A  net  for  catching 

rahl)its.  Northampt.         ' 
Hay-pines,  %.  Hay  seeds. 
Hayre,  «.  A  garment  of  goat's  hair. 

HayreiteTy  one  who  makes  such 

garments. 
Hays,  «.   Plains.  Siaff. 
Hay-sao,  t.    The  hedge-sparrow. 

Leie. 
Hay-scalbd,  adj.      Hare-lipped. 

Yorkth, 
Hay-bklb,  t.  {A,'S.)    Hay- time. 

Et8ex, 
Hay-spa  DK,  «.      A  heart-shaped 

spade,  for  cutting  hay.   Weit. 
Hay-stall,  9,    A  portion  of  wood  I 


on   the    oatskirts  of  a  forest. 

Hereford, 
Haysuck,  t.     A  hedge-sparrow. 

Glovic, 
Hayt,  adj.  Haughty. 
Hay-thorn,  9,  Hawthorn. 
Hay-tit,  f.  The  willow-wren.  Imc. 
Hayty-tayty,  9.    The  board  used 

in  the  game  of  see-saw.  We9t. 
Hay  WARD, ».  A  person  who  guarded 

the  corn  and  farm-yard  at  night ; 

or  who  watched  cattle,  to  prevent 

them  from  breaking  the  fences. 
Hazard,  «.     A  pool  for  balls  in 

games  of  chance ;  the  plot  of  a 

tennis  court. 
Haze,  v.  To  dry  linen.  Ea9t. 
Hazb-oazb,  9.  Wonder.  Yor1t9h, 
Hazel-earth,   1  «.  A  sort  of  loamy 
HAZBL-MOULD,  J  soil.  Northompt^ 
Hazbly-brick-earth,  9,  A  sort  of 

loam,  found  in  Essex. 
Hazbney,v.  To  foretell  evil.Dorael. 
Hazlb,  (I)  9.  To  beat.  Craven, 

(2)  9.  The  first  process  in  drying 
washed  linen.  EoMt, 

(3)  adj.   Stiff,  as  clay.  Ater. 
Hazon,  V,  To  scold.  Wilt9, 
Hazzlbd,  adj.    Rough  or  dry,  ap. 

plied  to  the  skin.  Northampt, 
Ha5er,  adj.  More  noble.  Gawayne, 
He,  adj.  (1)  High. 

(2)  pron.  They;  she. 
Head,  (1)  V.  To  behead. 

(2)  9.  A  head-dress.  PaUg, 

(3)  Head9  and  taiU,  a  cororaon 
game  of  tossing  up  pence.  Head 
nor  tail,  nothing.  To  be  off 
the  heady  to  suffer  in  intellect. 
To  go  at  heady  to  have  the  first 
bite.  To  headpoint9y  to  put  the 
irons  on  them.  To  be  tqion  the 
head  qf  ity  very  close  to  the  jack; 
a  term  used  in  bowling.  To  put 
heads  together,  to  consult.  Head9 
and  holUy  pell-mell.  Head9  and 
pluck9y  the  refuse  of  timber-trees. 
To  your  heady  to  your  face.  7b 
give  one*9  head  for  washing^  to 
submit  to  be  imposed  upon. 


dbyi^oogie 


HEA 


559 


HEA 


rm  refloIv*d. 
1  Cii.  And  BO  am  I,  and  forty  more  good 

fellows. 
That  will  not  AM  tkeir  headifor  the  vask' 

ing,  1  Uke  li.         Gild's  lUvengf,  w,  3. 

Hbad-achEi  t.  The  corn  poppy. 

Head-cokn,  «.  Mixed  corn.  YorJhfh. 

HSAD-GO,  «.  The  best.   Var,d. 

HBAD-G0R0LB,«.AdiBea8e  in  cattle. 

Headoeow,  «.  Aftermath.  Shrqp9h, 

Head-kbep,  «.  The  first  bite.  Norf. 

Headland,  t.  The  fee  paid  to  the 
apparitor  in  Lincolnshire. 

Headlands,*.  SteAdlandt. 

Headlets,  «.    Buds.    We$t, 

Headline,  v.  To  attach  a  rope  to 
a  builock's  bead.    Somerset. 

Head-money,  «.  A  sort  of  tax. 

Head-pennt,  «.  A  penny  for  the 
corp&e,  formerly  paid  to  the  cu- 
rate over  and  above  the  fees, 
after  a  faneraL 

Head-sheet,  «.  A  sheet  placed  at 
the  top  of  the  bed. 

Head-sheets,  $.  A  sloping  plat- 
form towards  the  stern  of  a  keel. 
Newc. 

Headstrain,  «.  A  nose-band  for  a 
horse. 

Headswouan,  «.  A  midwife.  Eaet 

Head-Wad,  s,  A  hard  pillow. 

HBAD-WABK.t.  (^.-5.)  Headache. 

Heady, ai(f.  Self-willed;  ungovern- 
able. 

By  him  are  seas  past,  heady  shipa  con- 

trould, 
He  first  tild,  plead,  sowd,  reapt,  and  fined 

gold.      Heywood,  Troja  JBritoHtea,  1609. 

Heal,  ».  To  lean  on  one  side,  as  a 
ship;  to  hold  downwards;  to 
pour  out ;  to  rake  up  a  fire. 

Healer,  ».  A  tiler.    Weet 

Healing-gold,  «.  Money  given  by 
the  king  when  toaching  for  the 
evil. 

Healings,  «.  The  bed-clothes.  Oxf, 

Heam ,  9,  The  skin  that  the  young 
of  a  beast  is  wrapped  in. 

Hkan,  «.  The  hilt  of  a  weapon. 

Hrap,  «.  (1)  A  large  number. 
(2)  A  quarter  of  a  peck.   Norih. 


(3)  A  wicker  basket.   North, 

(4)  Ai  fuU  heap,  abundantly. 
Heop'fitU,  brim-full. 

HeapingstocKv  «.     A  stepping- 
stone.  Devon. 
Heap-meal,  adv.  In  heaps. 

He  departed  not  thence,  nntil  the  mnl* 
titude  of  darts  and  shot  that  by  heap^- 
meaU  were  flong  and  cast  upon  htm, 
he  saw  that  he  was  readie  nuw  to  be 
overwhelmed  therewith. 
HolUatd's  Jmmumvs  MareeUimu,  IW9. 

Hearden,  «.  A  headland.   Bed$. 

Hearb,  9.  A  kiln,  or  furnace. 

Hbabing-cbbtbs,  «.  An  old  slang 
term  for  the  ears. 

Heabingles,  a4^\  Deaf. 

Hearn,  «.  Coarse  linen.  Newe. 

Hearse,  «.  A  hind  in  its  second 
year. 

Heart,  t.  (1)  The  stomach. 
(2)  In  good  heart,  in  good  order. 
Next  the  heartf  in  a  morning 
fasting.  To  break  the  heart  qf 
anything,  to  have  almost  com- 
pleted it.  Heart  and  hand,  fully 
bent.  To  have  the  heart  in  the 
mouth,  to  be  much  frightened. 
To  tire  one* 9  heart  ou/,  to  be  ex- 
cessively  troublesome.  To  have 
one' 9  heart  m  a  nutshell,  to  be 
very  penurious,  or  cowardly.  To 
take  heart  qf  grace,  or  heart-at^ 
graee,  to  take  courage. 

He  came  within  the  castie  wall  to-day. 
His  absence  gave  him  so  much  heart  of 

Where  had  my  husband  been  but  in  the 
way. 
He  durst  not,  8cc.  Sarr.  Ariott.f  zxi,89. 
fLise,  therefore,  Enphues,  and  take  heart 
at  graste,  younger  tliou  shalt  nevrr  bee, 
plucke  up  thy  stomacke.   JSWpA.,  F  8,  b. 

Heart-breaker,  «.    A  love  lock; 

a  mode  of  dressing  the  hair  in 

the  time  of  Charles  II. 
Hearten,  v.  To  egg  on;  to  en- 

courage.  East. 
Hkart-grief,  s.      Severe    grief. 

Heartful,  adj.    In  high  spuitt. 
Jiertf. 


dbyGoogk 


HEA 


560 


HEC 


Hbartorown,  adj.    Very  fond  of. 

North. 
Hbartgun^,  The  cardiacle.  Devon. 
Hbarth,  v.  To  bt^e.   Northampt. 
Hearts,  «.  (1)  Bosom  companions. 

(2)    Fossil    shells    (the   pAofo- 

domya).  Northampt. 
Hbabt-scad,  «.  Grief.  North, 
Hbaet-sci&ts,  t.  The  diaphrarm. 

Yorksh. 
Heartsome,  adj.  Merry.  North, 
Hbart-spoon,   «.       The    naveL 

Yorith. 
Hbart.trbe,  t.  The  part  of  a  gate 

which  holds  the  bars.    North, 
Heartwhole,!   adv.      In    good 

HEARTWELL,    J     SpilltS.    ffest. 

Hearty,  a<ff.  Well ;  having  a  good 
appetite. 

Heat,  (I)   v.     To  ran   a  race. 
Shaieiqf. 
(2)  part.  p.  Heated. 

Heath,  t.  A  sort  of  coal  found  in 
Staffordshire. 

Hbath-croppbr.  «.  A  poor  horse, 
one  who  lives  on  the  heath  or 
roadside.  English  RogWt  1719. 

Heathen,  «.  A  rude  and  bois- 
terous person  of  either  sex.  Line, 

Heath br-blbet,  «.  The  bittern. 
North, 

Heathpowt,  9,  The  black-cock. 
Cumb, 

Heaulot,  adj.  Delicate.  Yorkth, 

Heave,  (1)  v.  To  throw. 

(2)  V.  To  pour  com  from  the 
scuttle  before  the  wind.  North, 

(3)  V,  To  weigh. 

(4)  V.  To  supplant. 

(5)  V,  To  swell,  in  fermenting, 
as  bread,  cheese,  &c. 

(6)  V.  To  ooze.  When  water 
oozes  from  stone  they  say  it 
heavei.  Somen. 

(7)  V,  To  rob. 

(8)  «.  In  mining,  the  horizontal 
dislocation  when  one  lode  is  in- 
tersected by  another  in  a  different 
direction. 


(9)  A  place  on  a  common  on 
which  a  particular  flock  of  sheep 
feeds.  North. 

(10)  With  heave  and  how,  with 
might  and  main. 

Hbaver,  ».  A  crab.   Kent. 
Heavb-up,    «.       A    disturbance. 

Devon. 
Heavino-dats,  9,  Easter  Monday 

and  Tuesday,  so  called  from  the 

custom  of  lifting  at  that  time. 
Heavino-07-thb-maw,  9.  An  old 

game  at  csrds. 
HEAvisoaiB,  adj.    Heavy.  North. 
Hbavlb,  9,  A  dung-fork.   Herrf. 
Hbavy-cakb,  «.    a  flat  currant 

cake.  Coruw. 
Heaze,  v.     To    cough.     Heazjf, 

hoarse.    North. 
Hebbe,  V.  (1)  Tu  heave. 

(2)  To  have. 
Hebber-man,  s.  a  fisherman  on 

theThames  below  London  Bridge. 
Hbbblb,  (1)  «.    A  narrow  bridge 

formed  bv  a  plank.   Yorkih. 

(2)  V.  To  build  hastUy.  North. 
Hbben,  s.  {A.'N.)  Ebony. 
Hebolace,  9,  A  dish  in  cookery. 

EeboUue.  Take  oyiioims  and  erbei,  nod 
bewe  bem  tmalle,  anti  do  tberto  {code 
broth,  and  array  it  ns  thou  didest  ca- 
boclie;  and  if  ihey  be  in  fvssb  day, 
niHke  on  tbe  same  maner  wiih  vater 
and  oyl ;  and  if  it  be  not  in  Lent,  alye  it 
with  Yolkes  of  eyrcn,  and  dresse  it  forthe, 
and  caate  therelo  po«  dor<doace. 

Forwte  of  Cury,  ^  6. 

He-brimmle,  9.    A  bramble  more 

than  one  year  old.    Somern. 
Hecco,  9,  The  green  woodpecker. 

The  tydie  for  her  notes  as  ddieate  ai  they. 
The  laughing  keceo,  then  the  connteraettiuf 

i»y. 

The  softer,  with  the  shrill  (ione  hid  among 

the  leaves. 
Some  in  tbe  taller  trees,  some  in  the  k>wer 

greaves) 
Thus  sing  away  tbe  mome. 

bra^Um't  PolyoU/um^  Song  1^ 

Hbch,  9,  A  small  door.  North. 
Hechele,  9,  A  hatch  el  for  flax. 
Heck,  9.    The  division  from  the 
side  of  the  fire  in  the  form  of  a 


d  by  Google 


HEC 


561 


HEE 


passage  in  old  houses ;   any  in- 
closure  of  open-work  ;  the  holt  of 
a  door.  Heck-door ^  the  inner  door, 
partly  panelled,  and  the  rest  lat- 
ticed.   Half-heck,  the  lower  half 
of  a  door.   North. 
(2)  A  hay-rack. 
^3)  The  winding  of  a  stream. 
(4)  A  sort  of  fishing-net. 

Hbck-boabd,  9.  The  loose  hoard 
at  the  back  of  a  cart.  Northampt, 
Sometimes  the  board  at  the  bot- 
tom of  a  cart. 

Hbck-bsbry,  «.  The  hird-cherry. 
Yor$h, 

Heckbiiai:..*.  The  torn-tit.  Devon. 

Hecklb,  (I)  9.  To  dress  tow  or  flax. 
(2)  V.  To  look  angry;   to  heat. 
North. 
(3 ) «.  I ntrusive  meddling.  Yorks. 

(4)  9,  An  artificial  fly  for  fishing. 

(5)  9,  Any  covering,  as  the  heckle 
of  a  fighting-cock,  or  the  skin  of 
an  ox.    North, 

(6)  9.  An  implement  for  catching 
fish  in  the  Ouse. 

Heckled,  jmr/.  p.    Wrapped. 

Hecklb-spibe,  See  Acro9pyre. 

Heckstoweb,  9.  A  rack-staff. 
York9h. 

H^D.part.p,  Cared  for;  heeded. 
J)erby9h. 

Hbddlbs,  «.  Small  cords  in  a  loom, 
through  which  the  warp  ^oes 
after  passing  the  reed.    North. 

IIbde,  9.  (yl-S.)  Habit ;  dress. 

Hedeb,  (\)9.  A  male  sheep.  Line. 
(2)  adj.  Hither. 

Hedge,  v.    To  mend  hedges. 

Hedob-acobntob,  «.  The  hedge- 
sparrow. 

Hedge-alehousb,  «.  A  small  ale- 
house. 

Hedge- bells,  «.  Great  bindweed. 
South. 

Hedgb-bore,  9.  Rough  and  un- 
skilful, said  of  a  workman.   We9t. 

Hedgb-bote,  9.  Fire-wood. 

Hedge-chat,  9.  The  hedge-spar- 
row.   Northampt, 


Hedge-creeper,  «.  A  wily  thief. 
Hedgehog,  v.     To  divulge;    to 

blab.  Northampt. 
H  EDO  p.  hogs,    9.     Small,  stunted 

trees  in  hedges.    Che9h. 
Hedge-hound,  «.  A  stinking  kind 

of  fungus  growing  in  hedges. 
Hedge-jug,  «.  A  kind  of  titmouse. 

Leie. 
Hedge-marriage,  «.     A  clandes- 
tine marriage.  North. 
Hedge-priest,    «.     An    ignorant 

priest. 
Hedgepeak»  9.  A  hip.    Still  called 

hedge-9peak  in  Gloucestenhire. 

I  jatlg;e  it  is  with  mm  as  it  ii  with 
pinnti:  take  one  tliat  hlossdias  too  soon, 
*t  will  itanre  •  sloe  or  hrdg-peake. 

Howard^  MamcfNewnarket^  1678. 

Hedge-rise,  «.  Underwood  of 
hedges.  North. 

Hedge-specks,  9.  Hips.  Glouc. 

Hedge -TACKER,  «.  A  hedge- 
mender.   Devon. 

Hrdgb-trough,«.  a  ditch.  Devon. 

Hedge-wheat,  «.  A  sort  of  corn 
much  cultivated  in  Sussex. 

Hedgy,  adj.  Eager.   Leie. 

Hedlak,  9.  A  sort  of  cloth. 

Hedlt-ii EDLY,  9.   ConfusioD. 

Hedling,  adv.  Headlong. 

Hedoyne,  9.  A  sort  of  sauce.  Morto 
Arthure. 

Hee,  adj.  High. 

Heed,  9,  The  head. 

Hebder,  9.  A  male  animsl.  lAnc. 

Heeds.  9.  Necessity.   Northumb. 

Heel,  (1)  «.  The  inside  thick  part 
of  the  hand.    Comw. 

(2)  9.  Rind  of  cheese,  or  crust 
of  bread.    Var.  d. 

(3)  V.  To  overthrow  a  bucket. 
Glouc. 

(4)  To  kick  one'9  heeh,  or  to 
cool  one'9  heele,  to  stand  waiting. 
Caught  by  the  heel^  overreached 
in  craft.  Ea9t.  To  turn  vp  the 
heele,  to  die.  To  fake  to  the 
heelsy  to  run  away.  Out  at  keels, 
in  debt. 


d  by  Google 


HBB 


562 


HEL 


Hbbldvn,  «.   A  bad  \roman  (^ff- 

dame),  Berkt. 
Heble,  9,  Danger. 
Heeler,   «.      A    quick     runner. 

North, 
Heel-ring,  «.     The  ring  of  the 

blade  of  a  plough.    The  wedges 

are  termed  heel-wedget. 
Heels,  «.  The  game  of  nine-pins. 
Heel-tap,  «.  (1)  The  heel  piece  of 

a  shoe. 

(2)  Drains  of  liquor. 
Heel-tree,  9.   The  swing-bar  of 

a    harrow    behind    the   horse. 

Line. 
Heem,  adj.  Near ;  handy.  S/^opth, 
Hebst,  adj.  Highest.  Craven, 
IIert,  pret.  t.  Commanded. 
Heezb,  v.  To  raise.   North, 
Hefde,  9.  The  liead. 
HnFKt  pret.  t.  Lifted  up. 
Hefple,  v.  To  prevaricate.  North. 
Hefful,  9,  A  woodpecker.  Craven. 
Heft,  (1)  g.  Command. 

(2)  8.  Heaving ;  reaching. 

(3)  *.  Weight ;  pressure. 

(4)  ».  Great  need. 

(5)  V.  To  judge  of  weight.  Berle. 

(6)  8.  A  haft,  or  handle. 

(7)  8.  A  haunt.    North. 
Hefted,  adj.  Accu&tomed.    Dur, 
Heftpoip,  8.  A  temporary  handle 

for  grinding  knives,  &c.  York8h. 
Heggan,  8.  A  husky  cough.  Devon, 
Heoge,  s.  (1)  A  hedge. 

(2)  A  hag. 
Hegolino,  adj.  Vexatious ;  trying. 

Su88ex. 
Heohe,  v.  To  exalt. 
Heideoyb.  See  Haydigee. 
Heie,  adj.  High ;  tall. 
Heiohaw,  8.  A  woodpecker.  Cotgr. 
Ueighe,  v.  To  go  in  haste.  Still  in 

use.     On  heiffheinfff  in  heighe^  in 

haste. 
Heigh  EN,  v.  To  heighten.  Norf. 
HEioH-oo-iiAD,  8.  Id  great  spirits. 

North. 
Hbigh-how,  8.    An  occasional  as- 

sitaut  in  a  house.    Line, 


Hbighing,  8,  A  command ;  a  pro- 
clamation. 

Height,  v.  To  threaten. 

H  EI  HOW,  8.  The  herb  alehoof. 

Heik,  V,  To  swing.  A  heikey,  a 
board  for  see-saw.  Yorieh, 

Heike.  See  Huke. 

Heildom,  8.  {j4.'S.)  Health. 

Heir,  8,  A  young  timber  tree. 
South. 

Hbirbrb,  8.  A  harrier. 

Heisuogb,  8.  The  hedge-sparrow. 

He  IT,  (1)  9.  To  throw  up.  Weet. 
(2)  8.  A  command  by  which  cart- 
horses are  turned  to  the  right. 

HBiVY-KBiyY,a4^*.  Tottering;  hesi- 
tating ;  tipsy.  North. 

Heke,  «.  A  rack.  See  Heek. 

Hbkforb,  8.  A  heifer.  MS.  Ae^ 
eounie,  A.D.  1407.  StUl  used  in 
Norf. 

Hel,  8.  A  hill. 

Helass,  exel.  (Fr.)  Alas ! 

Heldar,  adv.   (1)  Rather;  before. 
North. 
{2)  In  a  greater  degree.  Gaw, 

Heldb,  (1)  v.    To  throw;  to  put; 
to  surrender. 
(2)  8.  Health. 
{3)  part. p.  Covered. 
(ijpret.t.  Beheld. 
(5)  V.  To  ride ;  to  follow ;  to  ad- 
vance ;  to  lead. 
(6)©.  To  incline,  or  bend.  Pr.  P. 

(7)  t.  Loyalty. 

(8)  8.  The  wild  tansy. 

(9)  8.  A  small  apple.  Devon. 
H elding,  a4f.    Peking.     Weai. 
Heldish,  adj.      Appertaining  to 

cattle ;  bucolic. 
Hele,  (1)  8.  {A.-S.)    Health ;  sal- 
vation,   ffelelee,  helpless. 

(2)  V.  To  heal,  to  help. 

(3)  V.  {A..S.)  To  cover;  to  hide; 
to  roof  or  slate  a  house ;  to  earth 
potatoes. 

(4)  V.  To  pour  out.  JFilte. 
Hblen,  8.  Caves. 
Helfrinowobt,  8,   The  con»olid^ 

media. 


d  by  Google 


HEL 


563 


HEN 


Hblinos,  t.  The  eyelids.  PaUg. 
Hblks,  8,    Detached  crags ;  Urge 

white  clouds.  North, 
Hbi«l,  (1)  «.    A  term  in  the  game 

of  barley-break. 

(2)  «.    The  place  where  a  tailor 

deposited  his  cabbage. 

That  fellowes  pocket  is  IHeo  a  tailors 
ktUy  it  eaU  up  part  of  every  mans  due : 
tic  an  executioner,  and  makes  away 
more  innoceut  petitions  in  one  yeere, 
then  a  red-beaded  hanirnian  cuts  ropes 
in  an  age.  Day*9  lie  of  GuUt,  1633. 

(3) «.  A  cant  term  for  tlie  darkest 

part  of  the  hole  or  dungeon. 

(4)  V,  To  pour  out.  See  Hele, 
Hblla,  8,  The  nightmare.  Wett 
Hblleck,  8.  A  rivulet.  Miege, 
HbIlerbd,  adj.  Swollen.   York8h, 
Hellfallbro,  «.   A  great  tumult. 

South. 
Hbllier,  t.    A  tiler,  or  thatcher. 

We8t, 
HBLLiNft.  Hardened  soot.  Yorkth, 
Hbll-bake,  «.    A  large  rake.   See 

EU-rake. 
Hbll-wain,  «.  A  visionary  waggon 

supposed  to  be  seen  in  the  sky 

at  night.  North. 
Hbll-wbed,  «.      A  troublesome 

kind  of  bindweed.  Northampt. 
HsLLTt  adj.  Hellish. 
Helm,  (1)  «.  A  handle. 

(2)  «.  A  hovel,  or  outhouse. 
North. 

(3)  V.  To  cut  the  ears  of  wheat 
from  the  straw  before  thrashing. 
Gloue. 

(4)  a.  A  heavy  cloud  on  the  hills. 
Cumb. 

Helm E-Hoop,  «.  A  helmet. 
Hbloe,  adj.  Bashful.  North. 
Hblon,  v.      To  cover;  to  hide. 

Su88es, 
Help,  v.      To  mend,  or  repair. 

North. 
Help- a  LB,  «.  The  same  as  btd-'Ole. 

We8t. 
Helper,  «.  The  stand  for  a  barrel 

Northampt. 


Helplt,  adj.  Helpful. 

Hblsky,  v.  (ji.-S.  heahian.)    To 

entreat.  Ayenbite  of  Inwgt, 
Helbuii,  adj.  Wholesome. 
Helt,  (1)  adv.  Prol»ably;  perhaps. 

Lane. 

(2)  V.  To  soil.  Une. 

(3)  adj.  Healthy. 

(4)  ftret.  t.  Poured  out. 
Hbltbr,  (1)  a.  a  halter;  a  hempen 

horse-coUar. 

(2)  V.  To  bargain  sharply.  Leie, 
Hkltbr-kkeltrr,c</9.  Disorderly. 
Helve,  (1)  s.  A  haft. 

(2)  8.  A  stone  pitcher.  Ghut. 

(3)  8.  Gossip.  Su»8ex. 
Helwalls,  «.    Tlie  end  outside 

walls  of  a  gable  house.  Oj^, 
Helych,  ado.  Loudly. 
Hem,  (l)/iron.  Them. 

{2)  pron.  Him. 

(3)  8.  The  partition  between  the 
hearth  and  the  oven,  open  at  the 
top,  in  a  place  for  balung  cala* 
mine.  Kennett. 

(4)  adv.  Very.  Su88ex. 
Hem  ELY,  adv.  Secretly. 
Hemicycle,  t.  (Gr.)  A  semicircle. 

The  scabered  of  his  sword  was  red,  the 
hilt  of  gold,  the  blade  formed  like  a 
AemeicUt  and  doubt  lc-s«  «cll  tem- 
pered. Herbert's  Travels,  1638. 

Heminoes,  8.  {A.'S.)  A  piece  of  the 
hide  of  an  animal  slain  in  the 
chase,  cut  out  to  make  shoes  for 
the  huntsmen. 

Hemmel,  8.  A  hove],  or  sbed. 
North. 

Hbmme,  8.  (A.-S.)  A  border. 

Hempen-widow,  a.  The  widow  of 
one  who  has  been  hanged. 

HemP'HECklbr,  8.  A  flax-dresser. 

Hempy,  adj.  Mischievous.  North. 

Hemton,  adj.  Made  of  hemp. 

Hem  USE, «.  A  roe  in  its  third  year. 

Hen.  (1)  Hence. 

(2)  8.  Money  given  by  a  wedded 
couple  to  poor  neighbours  to 
drink  their  healths. 

(3)  9.  To  throw.  Somerset, 


dbyi^OOgle 


HEN 


564 


HER 


Hek-and-chickens,  «.  The  Urge 

douhie  daisy  with    small   ones 

grovi  ing  round  it. 
Hbnbellb,  «.  Henbane. 
Hen-caul,  «.      A   chicken-coop. 

North. 
Hench-bot,  «.  A  page. 
Hen-cower,  «.     The  position  of 

sitting  on  one's  heels.  Durh. 
Hende,  (1)  adj,  (A,'S.)     Gentle; 

polite.      Often    written    kendy. 

HetideUcht  politely.     Hendelayk, 

courtesy.  {Gawayne.) 

(2)  adv.  At  hand. 

(3)  V.     To    seize;    to    hold. 
Speruer. 

Hen-driver,  $.  A  kind  of  hawk. 

Hene,  (1)  adj,  (//..5.)    Abject. 
(2)  9.  A  command. 

Henbk,  adv.  Hence. 

Henktb,  9,    A  lizard.     Nominale, 

Hen -FAT,  8.     Wild  orache.    See 
Fat-hm. 

Henoe,  (I)  v.  To  hang. 
(2)  8.  The  heart,  liver,  and  lights 
of  an  animal. 

Henglb.x.  a  hinge. 

H EN-ooRSE,  8.  The  ononU  arvenM, 
North. 

Hen-harrow,  «.    A  kind  of  buz- 
zard. North. 

Hen-hurdle,  t.      A    hen-roost. 
Che8h. 

Henuussy,  8.  A  meddling  person ; 
a  cotquean.   We8t. 

Hen  K AM,  8.  Henbane. 

HsN-ifouLD,  8.    Light  dark  loamy 
soil.  Northampt. 

Hbnnes,  adv.  (A.'S.)  Hence. 

Hbn-pen,  8.  (1)  The  plant  yellow- 
rattle. 
(2)  Dung  of  fowls.  North. 

Hen- POLLER,*.  A  hen-roost.  Norf. 

Hen-scrattins.  See  FiUy'taH8. 

Hent,  (1) «.'  Opportunity.  Shakeap, 

(2)  V,  To  sow  corn. 

(3)  8.  The  plough  up  the  bottom 
of  the  furrow.   Craven, 

(4)  V,  To  wither ;  to  become  dry. 
Somerset, 


Hente,©.  (A.'S.)  To  seize;  to  take 

hold.     HenteTf  a  thief. 
Henting,  «.  (1)  A  clown.  North, 

(2)  A  furrow. 
Hen -WIFE,  8.  A  cotquean ;  a  feck- 

less  female.  North. 
HEO.jpron.  {A.-S.)  (1)  She. 

(2)  They. 
Heorb, /TTon.  Their. 
Hepe,  8.  (A.'S.)  (1)  A  company. 

(2)  The  fruit  of  the  dog-rose. 
Hbpb-boon,  8.  The  hip-bone. 
HappEN,  a^'.    Dexterous;  ready; 

neat.  North, 
Hepping-stock,  8,  A  horse-block. 

Comw, 
Her,  (l)pron.  Their. 

(2)  *.  Hair. 
Heraldizbd,  adJ,  Blazoned.  * 
Heraldye,  8,  {A.'N)  Misfortune* 

As  he  vhiche  hath  the  keratdye 
Of  hem  that  usen  for  to  Ive. 

&mtr,  31S. 

Heraudb,  8,  (A.'N.)  A  herald. 

Herb-a-oracb,  8.  Rue.  Dekker, 

Herbars,  8,  Herbs.  Spenser. 

Herb-bennet,  8,  Hemlock. 

Herbrlade,  8.    A  confection  of 
herbs. 

Herbbr,  1  8.  (A.'S.)  A  lodg. 

BERBER  WE,      >  ing ;    shelter ;    a 
HERBERGAGEfJ  harbour;   a  gar- 
den. 

Herberjours,  «.  The  king's  har- 
bingers. 

Herbery,  8.    A  herb  garden. 

Hbrbive,  8.  The  forget-me-not. 

Herb-peter,  8.  The  cowslip. 

Herd,  (1)  ».  A  keeper  of  cattle. 
(2)  a^.  Prostrate.  Line, 

Hbrdes,  8,    Coarse  flax;  dressed 
flax. 

Herdess,  «.  A  shepherdess. 

Herd-oroom,  8,  A  keeper  of  herds. 


And  many  a  floite,  and  litlyng  hone, 
And  pipis  made  of  prene  come. 
As  luive  thtte  liUle  kerdegnnnf^$. 
That  keepen  beastes  in  the  bromes. 

Chnucer, 


dbyGoogk 


HER 


565 


HET 


He RDLB,  V.   To  dress  the  roebuck. 
HsRD-MAiD,  «.  A  female  herd. 

I  ait  and  watch  a  keard-mayde  gay, 
HITho  laughs  to  sec  me  sijrh  m  sore. 

SmgUnd^t  Helicon,  1614. 

Herb,  (1)  «.  {A.-S,)    An  army. 
(2)  V,  To  hear. 
(3)«.  Hair,  ff^prm,  made  of  hair. 

(4)  #.   Hire;  reward. 

(5)  8.    Hoar  frost.  Lane, 
Hereaways.    Hereabout.  Var,  d. 
HvREDE, /»ar/.  ^.   Praised. 

Xh^red  be  the  kyng  of  heren. 
Such  is  hys  myji  1 

Foem  on  Unut  qf  Ed.  II. 

Heremite,  f.  {A.'N.)    A  hermit. 

Hbrence,  adv.    Hence.  Wett, 

Hbrerigut.  adv.    In  this  place; 
directly.  Went. 

Herbs,  t.    The  eyelashes. 

HerueD)  part.  p.  {A.-S.)    Plun- 
dered. 

Herir,    V.    (A.'S.)    To  honour. 
lieri^ynfff  praising. 

Hbrigauh,    «.     {A.'N.)     Upper 
cloaks. 

Heriot,  «.  {A.'S.)    Warlike  ap- 
paratus. 

Hrritagelib,  adv.   In  fee  simple. 

Heritbr,  «.   An  inheritor. 

Herkyn,  v.  To  hearken. 

IIbrle,  ».  (1)  A  twist,  or  fillet. 
(2)  A  particular  part  of  a  pea- 
cock's tail. 

Herlotb,  9.   A  ribald,  or  harlot. 

Herlots  8.  (A.'N.)  White  latchets 
formerly  used  to  tie  the  hose. 

Hbrmbline,  «.   Ermine. 

Hern,  (1)  «.   A  heron. 

(2)  g.  A  herring.  Somerset. 
{3)pron.  Hers. 

Hbrnays,  t.   Harness ;  armour. 

Hbrne,  8.  (A.-S.)  A  comer. 

Hbrne-pan,  «.  {A.'S.)  The  skull. 

Hbrnsewb,  8.    A  sort  of  strainer. 

Heunshaw.I       ^^ 
hernsewe,  j 

Heron  ERE,  ».   (A.'N.)    A  hawk 
tauglit  to  fiy  only  at  the  heron. 

Hb&oud,  t.    A  herald. 


Hbrplb,  v.    To  walk  lame ;   to 
creep.  North. 

Herre,  8.  A  hinge.  Pr.  P. 

Hbrret,  «.   A  liitle  wretch.  JTegt. 

Hrrringcobs,  «.   Young  herrings. 

Hbrrino-fare,«.   The  season  for 
catching  herrings. 

Hbrry,  v.    To  rob.  North.    See 
Herye. 

Hbrsall,  «.  Rehearsal.  Spetuer. 

Herse,  «.  (1)  a  dead  body. 

(2)  The  framework  whereon 
lighted  candles  were  placed  at 
funerals;  a  frame  set  over  the 
coffin. 

Hbrstow.  Hearest  thou  ? 

Hbrte,  V.  To  take  heart. 

Hertbclowrb,  8.  Germander. 

Hebtbn,  «.   Buckskin. 

Hektly,  adj.   Hearty ;  strong. 

Hert.rowee,  8.    A  dish  in  old 
cookery. 

Herts,  #.  M'hortleberries.   Weet. 

Hervestbm,  v.  (A.-S.)    To  make 
harvest. 

Hery,  adj.   Hairy. 

Herye,  ».  (1)  {A-S.)  To  plunder, 
or  spoil ;  to  ravage. 
(2)  (A.'S.)    To  honour,  or  wor- 
ship.   Herying,  praise. 

The*  wduldrst  thou  learn  to  carol  of  love, 

And  k<ry  with  hymns  thy  lasses  srlove. 

Spetu.,  6htp.  Kai.,  Feb.,  v,  01. 

UtStpree.  t.   Has. 
Heslynb,  adj.   Made  of  hazle. 
Hesp,  «.  (I)  A  hasp,  or  latch. 

(2)  A  hank  of  yarn.  North. 

Hespall,  v.   To  harass.  Ilertf. 

Hess,  «.    A  quantity  of  yarn,  con- 
taining two  skeins. 

Hestb,  8.  {A.'S.)    A  command ;  a 

promise. 
HESTERN,a4f.  (Lat.)  Of  vesterd.iv. 
Het,  (l)r.    To  hit.   We8t. 

{2)pret.  t.    Named.  Lane. 

(3)  pret.  t.    Promised. 

(4)  Heated.  North. 

(5)  Have  it.  North, 

Hetcii,  (1)  «.  A  thicket ;  a  hedge. 
SufoUe. 


d  by  Google 


HET 


566 


HEY 


(2)  V,     To  turn  upside  down. 
North. 

Hbtb,  v.  (1)  {A.-S.)  To  promise. 
(2)    (J.'S.)    To  be  named  or 
called. 

Hbtelich,')  <uf9.  (A.-S,)     Hotly; 
H  ETLi  K,    J  eagerly ;  fiercely. 

Hetel-tongued,  adj.  Foul- 
mouthed.  Durh, 

Hbthen,  adff,  {A.'S.)    Hence. 

Hethennes,  8.  The  land  of  the 
heathen. 

Hether,  (1)  ».  An  adder.   Var.d. 

(2)  adj.   Rough ;  ugly.  North. 

(3)  Nearer. 

Hetherims,  8.  Rods  twisted  on 
the  top  of  a  newly  cut  hedge,  to . 
keep  the  stakes  firm. 

Hethino*  8.  (A.'S.)  Contempt; 
mockery. 

Hethynbssb,  8.  Paganism. 

Heting,  8.  {A.-S.)   A  promise. 

Hetter,  adj.  Eager ;  keen ;  bitter; 
ill-natured.  North. 

Hettle,  adj.  Eager.  York8h. 

Heuck,  (1)  «.  A  sickle.  North. 
(2)  The  hip-hone  of  a  cow. 

Hruck-fingered,  adj.  Thievish. 
North. 

Heuoin,  8.  The  leather  of  a  flail 
connecting  the  hand-staff  with 
the  swingle.  North. 

HiEUP,  8.  A  home ;  a  shelter.  YorJt8. 

Heugb,  8.  A  rugged  steep  hill- 
side ;  a  ravine.  North. 

Heuks,  8,  The  hiccough.  Devon. 

Heuky,  adj.  Itchy.  North. 

Hbunt,  f.   A  mole.  Wore. 

H  BUSTER,    "1 
BEWSTER,  J     * 

Heved,  8.  {A.'S.)  The  head. 
Hbyede,  (I)  v.  To  behead. 

{2)pret.t.    Had. 
Hevedlichb,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Capital. 
Hetel,  8.   Fine  twine.  Somertet. 
H  EVEN  RICH  E,  8.    The  kingdom  of 

heaven. 
Hbvir,  v.  To  become  heavy. 
Hbwk,  (1)*.  (A.-S.)   A  husband. 

man ;  workman. 


A  dver. 


(2)  8.  (A,'S.)  Hue ;  appetrance. 
Hewed,  coloured. 

(3)  V.    In  cookery,  to  cut  or 
mince. 

(4)  (Fr.)  A  term  in  hunting. 

(5)  P.    To    knock    one    ankle 
against  the  other.   North. 
(6)8.  Acorn,  or  bunnion.  Sotnert. 

Hewer,  «.  A  coal-worker.   Lane. 
Hewing,  8.  A  method  of  cutting 

wheat  with  one  hand.  JDevon. 
Hewkbs,  8.  Heralds'  coats.  Percy. 
Hewson,  8.  (1)  The  leather  on  the 

top  of  a  horse's  collar.   Beds. 

(2)  A  blind  inconsiderate  per- 
son.  North. 
Hew9trino,  adj.  Short-breathed. 

Ejcmoor. 
Hewsys,  8.      Eaves    of   hoases. 

Barclay,  1570. 
Hewt,  adj.    High. 
Hbw-yryn,  t.     An  iron    chisel, 

held  in  a  twisted  hazle-rod. 
Hext,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Highest. 
Hey.  (1)  adj.  High. 

(2)  p.  To  have.   North. 

(3)  V.  To  make  haste.  Yorksh, 

(4)  V.  To  sport,  or  gambol. 
Hey-ba,  «.   A  great  noise.   Yorkth, 
Heyday,  «.  Wantonness ;  a  frolic. 
Hbyderidan,  8. 

But  he  gets  his  living  by  his  feet  and  hii 

handa ; 
You  mast  know  he's  one  of  yonr  keydf' 

ridana.  Cotgraw^s  WtU  Intafrtter,\SJl. 

Heyhob,  8.  The  green  woodpecker. 
Hey  hove,  «.  The  plant  edera  ter- 

re8tri8. 
Hey-howino.  8.  Thieving  of  yarn 

from  the  master  weavers.  Noffi 
Hbyino,  8,  (A.'S.)  Haste. 
Heylaw,  8.  Halloo.    Cotyr. 
Heyle,  v.  To  hide.   See  Hele. 
Heylunsy,  8.    A  headlong    fall. 

Beds. 
Heyly,  adv.  Highly. 
Heyman,  8.  A  nobleman. 
Heymbnt,  8.  A  fence.   Shropeh. 
Hby-mdse,  8.  The  roebuck  in  hit 

third  year. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


HET 


5C7 


HIG 


Hbtndlt,  adv,  Courteoosly.    See 
>  Hende. 

Hetnb,  (1)  t».  To  exalt.  Pr.  P. 

(2)  «.  A  miser. 

(3)  adv.  Hence. 

(4)  f.  (^.-iV.)  Hatred. 
Het-passk,  «.  An  old  term  among 

jugglers. 

Hbtrbs,  «.  Young  timber  trees. 
Eatt, 

Hktve-keyvb,  adj.  Tottering. 
Yorksh. 

Hez,  pre$.  i.  Hath.  Line, 

Hezzle,  adj.  Loose;  sandy.  YorJinh, 

Hette,  v.  To  promise. 

Hi, />ron.;>/.  {A.^S.)  They. 

HiBBY,  i.  A  colt.  Devon, 

HiCB,  V.  To  hoist  up.  Pat»g, 

IIiCHCocK,  «.    (1)  The  hiccough* 
(2)  A  term  of  contempt. 

Hick,  (1)  v.  To  hop.  Var,  d, 
(2)  f.  A  country  clown. 

HiCKE&Y,  adj,  Ill-natnred.  North, 

HiCKET,  «.  The  hiccough.  A  chap- 
ter "  of  ycaxing  or  kicket"  occurs 
in  Phayre's  Regiment  of  Life, 
bl.  lett.,  n.  d. 

HicKEY,  adj.  Tipsy. 

HicKLE,  (1)  V.  To  make  shift. 
Eatt, 

(2)  f.  The  woodpecker.  Norths 
ampi. 

HicKLEBARNEY,  t.  Hell.  Norih' 
umb, 

IUckixdY'Vicklmhy,  adv.  In  con- 
fusion. 

HiCKOCK, «.  The  hiccough. 

Laughter  is  the  hietoei  of  a  foolish 
spleen,  but  he  notes  liinuelfe  pdido<is, 
or  stapid,  that  changetb  not  his  oouute* 
nauce  upon  bit  owne  talke. 

Done'M  Polgdoron,  16S1. 

HiCKOL,  a.  A  woodpecker.  Wett. 
Hick's-mare.  HaUerinffqfHick't' 

nuxre^  a  game  mentioned  in  the 

Nomenclaror,  1585. 
HicKUP-sNiCKUP,  t.  The  hiccough. 

Korth. 


HiCEWAY,  "I  ,.  Names  for  the 
HicEWALL,       L,ood-pecker.See 

HIGHAWE,  \    Ef^tJ^ 

BYOH.WHItLE,J  ^'^'^' 

Hide,  (1)  ».  i^A.-S.)  A  field. 

(2)  V,  To  flog.  Hiding,  a  beat- 
ing.  Var.  d. 

(3)  Hide-and'flndfZgimtBmon^it 
children.  Moreusually  now  called 
hide-and'geek. 

Hide-bound,  adj.  Stingy.  Var,  d. 

Hide-pox,  9,  An  old  game,  sup- 
posed to  be  the  same  a»  hide-and- 
seek. 

HiDEL,  «.  A  hiding-place;  an  am- 
bush. 

HiDE-TBE-HORSEt  8.  The  name  of 
a  gambling  game. 

HiDE-wiNK,  V.  To  hoodwink. 

Hidlands,  adv.  Secretly.  North. 

HiDLOCK,  a<f9.  Secretly.   Var,  d, 

H1DOU8,  adj,  {A,'N.)  Hideous; 
dreadful. 

Hidy-buck,  9,  The  game  of  hide- 
and-seek.  Dor9et, 

Hie,  1(^.-5.)  Haste.  In  hie, 
HiOHE,  J  on  hie,  in  haste. 

Hierthe,  9,  Hearing.  Ayenb,  qf 
Inw. 

H1E8SEK,  V.  To  forbode  eviL 
Dor9et. 

Hio,  9.  A  passion ;  a  violent  com- 
motion. North, 

Higgle,  v,  (1)  To  effect  anything 
slowly  and  pertinaciously.  Eatt. 
(2)  To  rear  an  animal  that  hat 
lost  its  dam.  Norf. 

Higgledy-piggledy.  Intermixed. 

Higgler,  9.  A  huckster.  North. 

High-days,  «.  Festivals. 

High-de-lows,  9,  Merry-makings. 
Devon. 

IIlGHENESSE,  9.  The  top. 
HlGH-IN-TBE-INSTEP,  odj.    PrOud. 

We9t, 

HiGH-jiNKs,  9.  A  mode  of  drink- 
ing, by  throwing  the  dice  to  de- 
termine who  shall  empty  the  cup. 
At  highjink9,  out  on  a  frolic. 

High-kicked,  adj.  Conceited. 


dbyi^OOgle 


HIG 


568 


HIN 


High-lows,  t.  High  shoes,  fas- 
tetied  by  a  leather  string  in 
front. 

HiGH-MBK,  «.  False  dice.  Florio. 

HiGH>oN-iSND,  adj.  Dear.  Yorkih. 

Hi  OH.  PAD,  a.  The  high  way. 

HiGH-PALMBD,  adj.  An  old  term 
for  a  stag  whose  horns  are  full 
grown. 

HiOH-RUN,  9.  Laxativeness  in  cat- 
tic.  Run. 

HioHT,  (1)  part.p.  {A.'S.)  Called ; 
promised. 

(2)  V.  To  adorn,  or  make  fine. 

(3)  0.  To  dandle;  to  hop;  to 
change  one's  position  often.  Line. 

HiGH-TiuE, «.  Quite  time. 

HioH-TOLTHERUM,  adj.  Long  and 
straggling,  or  entangled.  Leic. 

HiGHTY,  adj.  Pleasant ;  cheerfuL 
We$t 

HiGRB.  Sec  Acker. 

Hii,  pron.  They.  See  Hi. 

HiKE^o.  To  swing;  to  put  in  motion ; 
to  toss ;  to  throw ;  to  stiike ;  to 
hoi&t;  to  go  away;  to  hurry. 
Var.  dial.  Brockett  explains  this 
word  **  to  swing,  to  put  in  mo- 
tinn."  It  is  used  in  a  much 
stronger  sense  in  Warwickshire, 
as  applied  to  the  practice  of 
hikeing  a  toad,  t.  «.,  killing  it  by 
jerking  it  from  a  plank. 

Hi  KEY,  8.  A  swing.  North. 

HiLBACK,  9.  Extravagance  in  ap- 
parel. Tu99er. 

HiLD,  (1)  P.  To  skin  an  animal. 

(2)  V.  To  lean,  or  incline. 

(3)  0.  To  pour  out. 

Tlinn  make  a  frood  fyre,  to  the  pottes  be 
M-elle  hote,  and  thnn  take  owt«  one  of 
the  potlya,  mid  kjfld  owtf  that  is  there- 
iniie  on  a  stone.  Torkington  MS. 

(A)  9.    The  sediment  of  beer. 

Ea9t. 

(5)  A  common  form  of  held. 

HiLDEBRANo.  Thc  name  of  Pope 
Gr«'gory  VII,  which  became  pro- 
verbial for  violence. 

HiLDBR,  9.  The  elder.  Norf. 


HiLDERLiNG,  If.      A  Worthiest 

HINDERLXNG,  J  pCrSOU.    DtVOn. 

HiLDiNO,  9.  A  low,  worthless  per- 
son ;  a  shuffler. 

HiLDY-wiLDY,  a<(f.  Rckle.  North- 
ampt. 

HiLE,  (1 )  r.  (A.'S.)  To  cover  over ; 
to  roof.     HileTt  a  tiler. 

(2)  V.  To  strike  with  the  horns. 
Weft.  In  Shropshire  a  person 
tossed  by  a  cow  is  said  to  be  hited. 

(3)  V.  To  present.  Line. 

(i)  9.    A  cock  of  wheat -sheaves. 
South. 
HiLiNG,  9.  A  covering. 

The  kvHynffet  thereof  srhal  be  biewe, 

And  dynpcr  with  aser  hew 

Coinly  for  the  noneste.   Porking&n  MS, 

Hill,  v.  To  pour  out.  WiU9. 

HiLLARIMESSE,  9.  (A.-S.)     HllaTV- 

tide. 
Hillerne,  f .  The  elder  tree.  Pr.  P. 
HiLLETs,  9.  Hillocks. 
Hill-hooter,  9.  An  owl.  Che9h, 
HiLLiBR,  9.  A  tiler,  or  thatcher. 
Hilt,  9.  (1)  The  handle  of  a  shield. 

(2)  A  curved  piece  of  wood,  for 
holding  the  straw  while  thatch- 
ing. Nortkampt. 

(3)  A  young  sow  for  breeding. 
fFe9t. 

Hilts,  9.  Cudgels.  Joruoti. 
HiLwoiiT,  9.  Pennyroyal. 
Him,  9.  To  believe.  Somer9. 
II IMP,  V.  To  halt,  or  limp. 
HiMPLR,  t;.  To  halt.  Leie. 
HiNCH,  V.  To  be  miserly.  Line. 

HlNCH-PINCH-AND-LAUGH-NOT,«. 

An  old  name  of  a  game. 
Hind.  See  IJine. 
Hind-bbrries,  9.       Raspberries. 

North. 
HiND-cALP,  9.    A  hind  of  the  first 

year. 
Hinder,  (I)  v.    To  bring  damage, 

or  hurt.  Pal9grave. 

(2)  adv.  Yonder.  E99ex. 

(3)  adj.  Remote. 

(4)  V.  To  go  backwards.  Somer9» 

(5)  «.  A  fragment.  SJtropah. 


d  by  Google 


HIN 


569 


HIR 


Hinder-ends,  «.    Refuse  of  earn. 
HiNDBRBST,a<(f.  (A.-S.)  Hindmost. 
HiNDBRsoMB,  odj.  Hindering. 
UiND.HECK,«.  The  back  end- board 

of  a  cart.  Norih, 
HiND-HBELi «.  The  taosy.  North. 

The  name  is  given  by  Culpeper 

to  the  wild  sage. 
H1NDROU8,  adj.  Hindering. 
HiNB,  (1)  8,  {A.'S.)  A  serf,  rustic, 

or  labourer;  sometimes  applied 

to  any  person  in  an  inferior  grade 

of  society. 

(2)  8,  A  hart,  or  hind. 

(3)  adv.  Behind.  Somenet, 

(4)  adv.  Hence;  before  long. 
North, 

HiNBHBAD,  8.   A  distant  degree  of 

relationship.  Line, 
H1N6,  V.  To  hang. 
HiNG-BT, «.  A  parasite. 
H1N6B,  (1)  a4;*     Active;  pliant. 

Che8h. 

(2)  7b  hinge  vp,  to  get  in  a  mess. 
HiNOBBS,  «.  The  ears.  North. 
HiNGiN,  8.  A  hinge.  Suf. 
HiNGLB,  8.  (1)  A  small  hinge. 

(2)  A  snare  of  wire.  Ea8t. 

(3)  The  neck  of  a  bottle.  Line. 
HiNOT,  adj.    On  the  work,  said  of 

beer.  Leie. 

HiNNT,  (1)  V.  To  neigh. 

(2)  8.  A  corruption  of  honey  as  a 
term  of  endearment. 

Hint,  (1)  pret.  t.     Took;  seized. 
See  Hent. 
{2)8.  A  cause,  or  subject.  Shaie8p. 

Hip,  v.  (1)  To  skip  over. 

(2)  To  have  on  the  hip^  to  have 
at  an  advantage.  Hip  and  thigh^ 
entirely. 

HiP-BRiAR,  8.  The  wild  rose.  North. 

HiPB,  V.  (1 )  To  push ;  to  rip  or  gore 
with  the  horns.  North. 
(2)  To  make  mouths  at ;  to  cen- 
sure. 

HiPHALT,  adj.  Lame  in  the  hip. 

HiPPANDB,  a^j.  {A.'S.)  Limping. 

HiPPANY,  8.    A  wrapper  for  an  in- 
fant's hipa.  Eaet. 


Hipped,  adj.  Melancholy. 

Hipper,  8.  A  sort  of  osier  used  in 
coarse  basket-making.     We8t. 

HipPiNo-HOLD,«.  A  loitering  place; 
a  comer  for  idle  gossips.  North . 

HippiNO-8TONBs,«.  Large  stepping- 
stones  in  a  brook.  When  pas- 
sable by  means  of  such  stones, 
the  water  is  said  to  be  hytpinable. 

HiPPiNS,  8.  Children's  clothes; 
clonU.  North. 

HippLB,  8.  A  small  haycock.  North. 

HippocRAs,  8.  A  favorite  beverage 
in  old  times.  The  follovriog  is  a 
receipt  for  making  it. 

Take  of  dnamon  S  ot.,  of  ginger  \  rni 
oc.,  of  grains  a  ^  of  an  oz.,  punne  [pound] 
them  groBae,and  pat  them  into  a  pottle 
[2  Quarti]  of  good  claret  or  white  wine, 
with  half  a  pound  of  sugar;  let  all  steep 
together,  a  night  at  the  least,  close 
covered  in  some  bottle  of  gksse,  pewter, 
or  stone ;  and  when  you  would  occupy 
it,  cast  a  thinne  linnen  cloath  or  a  niece 
of  a  boulter  over  the  mouth  or  the 
bottle,  and  let  so  much  run  through  as 
you  will  drink  at  that  time,  keeping  the 
rest  close,  for  so  it  will  keep  both  the 
spirit,  odor,  and  virtue  of  tiie  wine  and 
spices. 

HoM*  <^f  Health,  ch.  838.  p.  364. 

*^^*;^  \ffen.pl.o(he.  Of  them. 

HiRcuBN,     1  «.  (^.-^.)  A  hedge- 
HiRCHOUN,  J  hog. 
HiRD,  8.  A  heart.  Trietrem. 
HiRDEMEN,  8.  {A.-S.)  Attendants. 
HiRDUif-DUKDUM,  8.    Au  uproar. 
Hire,   (1)   ».   (A.-S.)     An  army. 

More  correctly  here. 

{2)pron.  (A.'S.)  Their;  her. 

(3)  V.  To  hear.  Somer8. 

(4)  V.  To  borrow  money.  Suf. 
HiRBN,  8.    An  old  cant  term  fur  a 

sword. 
Hiring,  «.     A  fair  for  servants. 

North. 
HiRNB,  (1)  #.  (A.'S.)  A  corner. 

(2)  9.  To  run.  Somere, 

(3)f.  Iron. 
HiRPLB,  V.  (1)  To  limp. 

(2)  To  litter,  or   bring  forth. 

North. 


d  by  Google 


HIR 


670 


HOB 


HiRSBL,  (1)  «.    A  flock  of  ibeep. 

Cunib. 

(2)  r.  To  fidget  about.  North. 
Hirst,  «.    (1)  A  suddea  ruing  in 

the  ground. 

(2)  That  part  of  a  ford  in  the 
Severn,  over  which  the  water 
runs  roughly. 

(3)  {A.-S.)  A  branch,  or  bough. 
HisK,  V,    (1)  To  draw  breath  with 

difficulty. 

(2)  To  speak.  North, 

HisN.  His  own.  Far.  dial  Chap- 
man vrrote  hem,  her  own,  in 
1599. 

HissEL.  Himself.  Var,  d. 

Hist,  «.  The  hearing. 

HisTKR.  Be  off!  Line. 

HisTORiAL.     1^.   Historical. 

HI8TOR10US,  J  ^^    «»w««;«. 

Hit,  (1)  (J.-S.)  It.  In  Anglo-Saxon 
and  Middle  English,  the  neuter 
of  the  pronoun,  which  forms  its 
genders  thus,  he,  heo,  hit. 

(2)  •.  To  find;  to  agree.  North. 

(3)  $.  A  good  crop.  Wett. 
Hitch,  (1)  «.    An  elevation  or  de- 
pression of  a  stratum  of  coal. 
North. 

(2)  s.  A  slight  twitching  pain. 
Edit. 

(3)  V.  To  knock  the  legs  in  going, 
said  of  a  horse. 

(4)  V.  To  fidget;  to  change  places ; 
to  hop.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  become  entangled. 

(6)  V.  To  suspend  slightly;  to 
tie.  West. 

Hitchapagy,  «.    The  name  of  a 

Suffolk  game. 
IIiTcuBR,  9.  The  chape  of  a  buckle. 

Comw. 
Hitching,  «.    A  corner  of  a  field 

ploughed  up  and  sowed,  while 

the  rest  of  the  field  lies  fallow. 

Ox/d. 
Hits,  v.  To  run  about  idly.  North. 
HiTHB,  1.  {A.-S.)  A  wharf;  a  small 

port. 
HiTHfiN,  adv.  Hence. 


HrrHBB-TowARO,  adif.   Up  to  thii 

time  or  place.  Eaet. 
HiTTSN,  V.  (J.'S.)  To  hit. 
HiTTBR,  at(f.    Angry;  ill-natured. 

Leie. 
HiTTBRiL,  «.     Pimples  attended 

with  itching.  North. 
Hrmr-MissY,  adv.    At  random. 
HiTY-TiTY, (I)  8.  See-saw.  Somen. 

(2)  adj.  Haughty.  North. 
HiYB,  (1)  V.   To  urge  in  vomiting. 

Weet. 

(2)  «.  A  water-bleb  on  the  akin. 
North. 

HiYY-sBYVT,  Aip.    Helter-skelteT. 

Line. 
HiwE,  8.  {J.'S.)  Hue. 
HtiTLYfOdv.  Fitly.  Gawa^ne. 
Ho,  (1)  reLpnm.  Who. 

{2)pron.  He;  she;  they.  Lmo. 

(3)  V.  To  long  for  anything ;  to 
be  anxious.  West. 

(4)  An  exclamation  command- 
ing cessation.  Out  qf  all  ho,  out 
of  all  bounds.  There  ia  mo  ho 
with  hiMt  he  is  not  to  be  re- 
strained. 

Ob,  aye ;  a  plag:ae  on  'om,  tk4r^$  m  ko 
with  them,  they  are  madder  than  March 
hares.  Bonut  m.,  0.  P.,  iii.  3M. 

For  he  once  lored  the  fair  maid  of  Fre- 
iingfield  out  of  all  hoe. 

Grcen't  Ftyer  Bacon,  4rc.    G  8. 

Therms  no  ko  with  him ;  bat  onc«  hartaed 

thn»,  he  will  needei  be  a  man  of  warr«. 

Na$k*s  LemUn  Si. 

HoAP,  part.  p.   Helped.  E88ex. 

Hoar,  (1)  adj.  Mouldy. 
(2)  V.   To  become  mouldy. 

Ho  AST,  (1)  adj.  Hoarse.  North. 
(2)  9.   A  cough. 
(3^  V.    To  entertain  as  a  host. 
(4)  9.  Curd  for  cheese  before  se- 
paration  from  the  whey.  Cuptb. 

HoASTMBN,!  «.  An  ancient  gild  or 
HosTMEN,  j  fraternity    at    New- 
castle, dealing  in  sea-coal. 

HoAZBD,  adj.    Hoarse.  Exmoor. 

Hob,  (1)  «.   The  side  of  a  grate. 
^2;  9.   A  country  clown. 


dbyGoogk 


HOB 


571 


HOC 


(3)  «.  The  shoe  oi  t  sledge. 
Yoritk. 

(4)  8.  A  two^yeir  theep.  Conm. 

(5)  8.  An  error,  or  ialte  step. 
North. 

(6)«L  To  Isiigh  loudly.  SoifMret^. 
(7) «.  A  piece  of  wood  eel  ap 
by  boys  to  pat  half-penoe  on 
to  throw  it  with  another  hslf- 
penny. 

"^"^o?"*"    I'Aladbetween 
»A»«^^»n^    Vboyhood      and 
hobblkobhotJ     •"•»"'~* 
HoBBBLBBS,  If.    Men  who  rode 
HOBBLBBB,  /  opon  light  hobMos 
or    small    horses;    a   class    of 
soldiers. 
HoBBiL,  «.  An  idiot.  North. 
Bobbins,  «.    Rank  grass,  &c.,  left 

by  cattle.  North. 
HoBBLB,  (1)  V.    To  tie  the  hind 
leet  of  a  horse.  North, 

(2)  V.  To  trammel  for  larks. 
Paltgr. 

(3)  8.   A  place  for  hogs.  Ea8t. 

HOBBLB-BOBBLB,     8.        Confuslon. 

HoBBLB-DB-poisB,  odv.  E?enly 
balanced ;  warering.  Sait. 

HoBBLBDTGiB,  odo.   Limpiogly. 

HoBBLBS,  (1)  «.  A  woooen  in- 
strument  to  confine  a  horse's  legs. 

HoBBLT,  Mg.    Uneren ;  rough. 

Hobby,  «.  (1)  A  small  horse;  a 
poney. 

(2)  A  small  kind  of  hawk. 

(3)  A  goose.  Durham. 
Hobbt-hobsb,  «.  The  dragon-fly. 

Cumb. 
Hobby-lanthorn,  1  «.  The  ignis- 

HOB-LANTBBN,         J  fstUOS.     V.  d. 

Hobby-owl,  «.    The  great  bam 

owl.  Northam^. 
HoBCLUNCH, «.  A  rode  clown. 
Hob-collinowood,  f .    A  term  for 

the  four  of  hearts  at  whist.  North. 
HoBBLBN,  V.  {A.'S.)   To  skip  over. 
HoBBLBB.    See  Hodbelen, 
HoBBBD, «.  A  simpleton* 


An  idiot.  North. 
A  foolish  down. 


The  1 


HoBOOBSnf ,  8. 
HOB-HALD,    «. 

North. 

HOB-IN-THB-RALL,  «. 

of  a  game. 

Sailor.  VUth,  to  teU  tov  homou  tha 
truth,  we  were  at  M-in-ikg-kmllt  and 
whilst  my  hrother  and  I  were  qnar- 
reUinv  about  a  cast,  he  alunk  by  ut. 
WfOktrUf,  tU  FtMim-itabr,  1077. 

HoB.ioB,«.  A  clumsy  job. 

HoBKNOLLiNOfjiar^  Sponging  on 
the  good-nature  of  one's  friends. 
North. 

HoB-LAMB,  I.    A  pet-lamb.  South. 

HoBLBB-HOLB,  «.  A  term  in  an 
old  boy's  game. 

HoBLBBS,  8.  (l)  Men  who  tow 
▼essels  by  a  rope  on  the  land. 
Weot. 

(2)    Sentinels  who  watched  at 
beacons  in  the  Isle  of  Wight. 

HoBLBSHor, «.   Great  confusion. 

HoBLiNG,  9.    A  goblin  or  ghost. 

HoB-MAN-BLiND.  Scc  Hoodmon^ 
blind. 

HoB-NAiL,  9.    A  rode  clown. 

Hob-nob,  v.  To  pledge  by  touching 
glasses. 

HoB-pRiCK,  «.  A  peg  driven  into 
the  heels  of  shoes.  North. 

HoB-SHACKLBD,  o^.  Hsviug  the 
hands  or  feet  fastened.  Lane. 

HoB-THRUSB,  «.  An  old  name  of  a 
goblin  or  spirit.  Hob-thruMh^ 
tou9et  the  millepede. 

HoBUB,  f.   A  hubbub. 

Hoc,  9.  (i^.-&)   The  holyhock. 

HoccAUORB,  9.  Old  Rhenish  wine. 

HoccHBB,  9.  A  term  in  cookery. 
Chykeiia  in  hocekM.  Take  chykeniu, 
ana  icald  hem.  Tkke  panel,  and 
sawge,  without  eny  other  erbet;  take 
garlec  and  grapes,  and  stoppe  the 
chikens  ful,  ana  seeth  hem  in  good 
broth,  ao  that  they  may  esdy  be  boyled 
thereinne.  Mease  nem,  and  caat  thereto 
powdor-dooce.       FortM  qf  Cury^  p.  11. 

HocHBPOT,  9.  {A.-N.)  A  mixture 
of  Tsrious  things  in  the  same  pot. 
See  Hoggepot. 

Hock,  «.  (1)  An  old  game  at  cards. 


d  by  Google 


HOC  572 

(2)  A  biuh  of  hair.  Leic. 
Hock-cart,  «.  The  harvest-home 

cart. 
HocKBK,  V,    To  climb  upon  any. 

thing;  to  scramble  awkwardly; 

to   do    anything    clumsily;    to 

stammer,  or  hesitate ;  to  loiter. 

North, 
HocKBRHKADBD,  odj,  Rash.  North. 
HocKET,  «.   A  large  lump.  GUme. 
HocKBTiMOWff.  An  implement  for 

catting  the  sides  of  ricks.  IVaruf, 
HocKET.   See  Hawkey. 
HocKLs,«.  To  hamstring.  SiKnittfr. 
Hocks,  V.    To  hack.  West. 
HocK-TiDB,  «.   An  annual  festival, 

beginning  on  the  fifteenth  day 

after  Easter. 
HocK-sHiNs, «.    Crooked  shins. 
Hocs-AND-HOES,  f.    The  feet  and 

leg  bones  of  swine,  cut  off  at  the 

ankle. 
Hocus,  V.    To  cheat,  whence  the 

term  hoax.    Spirits  are  hocvseed, 

when  laudanum  is  put  into  them. 
Hod,  (1)  f.  {A.-S.)    A  hood,  cap, 

or  helmet ;  any  covering. 

(2)  «.  A  heap  of  potatoes,  co- 
vered with  straw  and  soil.  Weet. 

(3)  t.  A  hole  under  a  bank,  serv- 
ing  as  a  haunt  for  fish.  Yorkeh. 
(4)©.  To  snatch;  to  hold.  Abr/A. 

(5)  «.  A  chimney-hob. 

(6)  «.    The  crick  in  the  neck. 
Hodden,  adj.    A  term  applied  to 

ewes  intended  to  be  kept  over 
the  year.  North, 

HoDDER,  9.  A  thin  vapour.  Yorkeh. 

Hoddikg-spade,  f.  A  spade  used 
in  the  fens,  to  take  up  a  large 
portion  of  earth  entire.  Eaet. 

HoD'Dod,  «.  A  garden  snail. 
Northampt. 

HoDDY,  (1)  adj.  Well;  in  good 
spirits.  East. 

O  my  child,  my  child— thy  father  is 
prettie  kwUit  again,  but  this  will  break 
his  heart  quite.  Tht  CketUt,  1662. 

(2)  «.  The  uppermost  width  of 
net,  Norf, 


HOP 


A  weak 
foolish  fellow 


HODDT-DODDTy 
HODDT-PBKB, 
BODDY-POULB, 

HoDDY-DODDY,  (1)  «.    A  rcvolvlng 

light.  Devon. 

(2)  adj.  Disproportionably  stout. 
HoDBN,  adj.    Beaten  ? 

By  whose  directions  undeceiTieable, 
(Learisg    our  scboolmens  vixlgar   Juilen 

pathes) 
Ot  TrismegistuB  and  Pythacoras. 

Ftd^t  Honcmr  qftle  OcrUr,  169S. 

HoDBNiNO,  a.  An  old  custom  in 
Kent,  on  Christmas  Eve,  when  a 
horse's  head  was  carried  in  pro* 
cession ;  it  is  now  discontinued, 
but  the  singing  of  carols  is  still 
called  hodening. 

HoDER-MODER,  adv.  Huggcr-mug- 
ger.  Skelton. 

HoDOB,  V.    To  ride  gently.  North. 

HoDOELiNO.^r/.  Hobbling.  Z«tc 

HODOE-POCBER,  1  .    .     v      uv    ' 

HODOE-POK..,  }'•  Ahobgoblm. 
HoDiNG,  9.    Making  hoods. 

Also  the  maystir  schalle  every  yen 
ordeyn  cloth  for  kodynffe,  but  yef  thcr 
be  a  cause  notabulle  that  my tt  turae  the 

Elace  to  gret  harme,  and  for  bis  hodyn&t 
e  to  make  purriannce  by  tyme  to  the 
most  profyte  of  the  place ;  and  that,  by 
the  avice  of  alle  his  aldirmen,  and  that 
he  charge  not  the  place  with  no  charge, 
and  no  thynge  do  that  may  be  hurt  to 
the  place,  without  avice  and  sent  cuff 
alle  his  aldirmen. 

Stratford  MSS.,  temp.  H.  VI. 

HoDMAN,  9.     A  nickname  for  a 

canon  of  Christ  Church,  Oxford. 

HoDMANDOD,  «.  (1)  A  SDail-shell; 

a  snail.  South. 

(2)  A  sort  of  fish.  Bacon, 

(3)  A  scarecrow.  Weat. 
HoDMEDOD,  adj.    Short;  domsy, 

Weet. 
TloDKii>,  part.  p.   Huddled. 
Hods,  t.     Leather  cases  stuffed, 

put  over  the  spurs  of  cocks  when 

fighting  to  prevent  their  hurting 

each  other. 
Hobs,  «.   Hills. 
HoF,j9re^/.  Hofentpart,p.{J.^S.) 

Heaved  up. 


d  by  Google 


HO? 


573 


HOI 


HoFET,  1.    A  COW.  North. 
HoFV,  (1)  8.  The  hock. 

(2)  V.  To  throw  tnything  ander 
the  thigh.  North, 

(3)  0.  To  mock,  line, 
HowvL,  adj,(J.-S.)    Careful. 
Hoo,   (1)  «.    A  sheep  from  six 

months  old  till  heing  first  shorn. 

(2)  «.    An  old  cant  term  for  a 
shilling. 

(3)  9.    To  carry  on  the  back. 
North, 

.    (4)  V,   To  hoff  a  hor»i^9  mane,  to 

cut  it  quite  short. 

(5)  To  drive  hoga^  to  snore. 
HoOATTEa,  a,    A  sheepe  two  yeres 
'   old.  Btyot,  1559. 
Hoo-coLT,    a,     A  yearling  colt. 

Devon, 
HooGAN-BAG,  t,    A  minei^s  pro- 
vision bag.  Comw, 
HoGGASTEK,  «.  (1)    A  boar  in  its 

third  year. 

(2)  A  lamb  after  its  first  year. 
HoGGB,  (1)  «.  {A,'S.)    Fear;  care. 

{2)  adj.   Huge. 
HoGGEFOT,  «.    A  term  in  cookery; 

whence  the  modem  hodge-podge. 

Oeet  in  koggepot.  Take  geei,  and  iinyte 
hem  on  pecya.  Cast  hem  in  a  pot ;  do 
thereto  half  wyne  and  half  water;  and 
do  thereto  a  code  quantity  ot  oyooons 
and  erbes.  Set  it  orer  the  fyre,  and 
cover  it  fast.  Make  a  layor  of  brede 
and  blode,  and  lay  it  therewith.  Bo 
thereto  powdor-fort,and  serre  it  fort 
jPbnMi/Ctiry,  p.  9. 

HooGBRDEMOw,  t.  An  instmment 
for  cutting  hedges.  Warw. 

HoGGKBs,  a.  Upper  stockings  with- 
out feet. 

Hogget,  a,  A  sheep  or  colt  after 
its  first  year. 

Hoggins,  a.  The  sand  sifted  from 
the  gravel  before  the  stones  are 
carted  upon  the  roads.  Eaaex. 

HoGOLB,  V.  To  take  up  anything 
from  underground,  as  potatoes, 
&c.  Someraet. 

Hoo-G RU BBiNG,  odj,  Veiy  sordid. 
Eaat. 


HoGB,  a,   A  hill.    See  Hoea. 
HoG-HAWs,  a.     Hips  and  haws. 

Soiith. 
HoGBB,  a4;.  High. 
HoGLiN,  f.  (I)  A  boar. 

(2)  An  apple-turnover.  Eaat, 
HooMAN,  a,  A  sort  of  loaf. 
HoGMBNA,  a.    A  name  given  to 

December,  and  to  any  gift  daring 

that  month,  especially  on  the 

last  day ;  a  new-year's-day  offer- 

ing.   /fo^meiia-iit^A/.New.year's 

eve.    SetBrockett, 
HooMiNNY,  a,    A  depraved  young 

girl.  Devon, 
HoG-uousB,  a.  The  shrew  mouse. 

Northampt, 
HoG-MDTTON,  «.   A  shcep  one  year 

old.  Lane, 
HoGO,   f.    (from  Fr.  haut-gout.) 

High  flavour;  a  strong  or  bad 

smell. 
Hoo-ovER-HiGHp    «.     Lcap-frog. 

Eaat, 
HoG-piGS,  a,  Barrow  pigs.  North, 
HooRBL,  a,    A  sheep  of  two  years 

old. 

And  to  the  temples  first  they  hast,  and 

leeke 
By  sacrifice  for  grace,  with  kcgreli  of  two 

yeart.  Surrey,  Ttrg.,  B.  ir,  1. 78. 

Hoo-RUBBBB,  a.  A  clownish  person. 

HoG-BBBL,  a.  The  thick  skin  on 
the  neck  and  shoulders  of  a  hog. 
Eaat, 

HoG'8-pnDDiNG,«.  The  entraU  of 
a  hog,  stuffed  with  pudding,  com- 
posed  of  fiour,  currants,  and 
spice.  South, 

HoGWBED, «.    Knot-grass.  Notf. 

HoG-wooL,  a.  The  first  fleece  in 
lambs.  Eaat. 

HoGT,  adj.    Fearful. 

^on,adj,{d,'S.)  High. 

HoiDBN,  a.  (I)  Some  animal  re- 
markable for  vivacity  of  motion, 
supposed  to  be  a  leveret. 
Yon  mean  to  make  a  koiden  or  a  hare 
o'  me,  to  hnnt  eonnter  thna,  and 
make  these  doubles. 


d  by  boogie 


HOI 


674 


(2)  «.    An  awkwtrd  or  ill-bred 
yoQth  of  either  tex. 

(3)  V.  To  romp  indecently. 
HoiGH, «.  A  kind  of  tmall  thip; 

ahoy. 
HoiL,  V.  To  eipel.  YorHh. 
HoiLB,  a4/.    Whole;  sound.    See 

Hole. 
HoiLs,  «.    The  beards  of  barley. 

Dor$et. 
HoiNB,  V.  (1)  To  harass;  to  oppress. 

(2)  To  whine.  lAne, 

"»'";}..  To  hoUt 

ROICBi  J 

Hoist,  t.  (1)  Voice. 
(2)  A  cough.  Eni. 

HoisTBB,  0.  To  support.  Ateur. 

HoisTiNo-THB-GLovB.  A  Devon- 
shire custom »  formerly  practised 
at  Lammas  fair,  of  carrying  a  hand 
with  the  first  two  fingers  erect, 
and  surrounded  by  flowers. 

HoTT,  (I)  tr.  To  indulge  in  riotous 
and  noisy  mirth;  whence,  per- 
haps, hoity-toity. 

He  linn  and  heiU  and  revels  among  hit 
drunken  oompantonH. 

B,^mk.^B.Pett. 
We  ihall  have  raeh  a  koyting  here  anon, 
YmII  wonder  at  it. 

Wth$L  ntmcwm  Womiettii,  1. 

(2)  B,    An  awkward,  ill-taoght 
child.   North. 

(3)  «.  A  Urge  stick.  Zone. 

(4)  «.  A  newt.  Btiekt. 
HoiT-A-rorr,«.  Assuming  airs.  At^ 
Hornr-TOiTY,#.  A  trick.  %ttHity' 

tity. 
HoKX,  (1)  «.  A  hood. 

!2)  «.  A  nook,  or  comer. 
3)  V.  To  romp ;  to  gambol.  Som, 
(4)  V,  To  gore  with  the  horns. 
We8t. 

HoKBR,  f.  (jt.-S.)  Quarrelsome- 
ness; frowsrdness.  Hokerlieh, 
quarrelsome. 

HoKBT,  #.  (1)  (J,'S.)  Scorn. 
(2)  (A.-N.)  A  plaything. 

HoKT-poKT,  f .  Hocus-pocns.iVor/A. 

HoL»a4f.  Whole;  pure. 


HOL 

HOLA&D,  1 

HOLBR,    >  f.  A  ribald,  or  harlot. 

HOLOUB,  J 

Hold,  (1)  v.  To  halt 

(2)  a.  (^..&)  A  fortress. 

(3)  8.  A  dispute,  or  argnment. 
Ea$t, 

(4^  V.  To  take  care ;  to  beware. 
(5)«.  Trust;  fidelity. 

(6)  tr.  To  bet  a  wager. 

(7)  V.  To  set  a  price  on ;  to  agree 
to  a  bargain. 

(8)  8,  {A,-S.)  Friendship ;  fidelity. 

(9)  adj.  Faithful. 
(\0)pm't,p.  Held. 

(11)  A  stag  was  said  to  take  Att 
hotdt  when  he  went  into  cover. 
7b  hold  one's  own,  to  persist  in 
the  same  conduct.  To  hoid  one 
tuckf  to  keep  close  to  the  point. 
Tohold  houtehotd,  to  live  thriftily. 
7b  ^  tfi  holdf  to  be  grappling 
with  one  another.  7b  cry  hold^ 
the  signal  for  separating  com- 
batants at  tournaments. 

H0LDBR8,  f.  (1)    The  fangs  of  a 
d<^.     Wmt, 

(2)  Shemves  placed  as  ridges  on 
corn  stacks  to  hold  the  com 
down  before  thatching.  Derk. 

HoLD-FUB,  f.  Putrid  blood.  North, 

Holding,  «.  (1)    The  burden  of  a 
song.  Shdkeap. 

A  firm.   Cormo. 
A  day  of  holdinff,  L  e.,  a  day 
of  trial  between  two  parties. 

HoLDTNLTCHB,  odv.  Firmly.  MS, 
nth  cent, 

HoLB,  (1)  adj,  {J.'S.)  Whole;  en- 
tire; sound. 
(2)  9.  To  heal  or  cure. 
{3)  adj.  {A,-S.)   Hollow;  deep; 
concave. 
(A)  part.  p.  Concealed. 

(5)  V.  To  hide.  MiddMom. 

(6)  V.  To  make  holes ;  to  ander- 
mine. 

(7)  V.  To  earth,  as  a  fox,  Ac. 
North, 

(8) «.   The  name  of  one  of  the 


d  by  boogie 


HOL 


575 


HOM 


worst  apartments  in  the  Counter 
prison.  7b  Aofo,  to  send  to  gaol. 
(9)  «.  A  game  played  by  ladies, 
consisting  in  tmndling  little  balls 
into  eleven  holes  at  the  end  of  a 
bench,  answering  to  the  old 
French  game  of  TVou  Madame, 
(m  t.  Middle.  Craven. 
(11)  adj.  Hungry;  comfortless. 

HoLETTKz,  «.  Holes ;  caves. 

HoLOH,  ^adj,    (J.-S.)      Hollow; 
BOLKK,  j  empty. 

Holier,  #.  A  fornicator. 

HoLiif  AUL,  V.  To  beat.  Somen. 

HoLiNTRS,  f.  A  holly-tree. 

HoLiT^,  #.  Holiness. 

HoLKET,  adj.  Hollow ;  sunk. 

HoLL,  (1)  adj.  Hollow. 
(2}  «.  A  dry  ditch.  Boat 
(3)  ©.  To  throw. 

HoLLAND-CHBESB,  t.  Dutch  chccse. 
Citye  Match,  1639. 

HoLLARDfl,  «.    Dead  branches  of 
trees.   Suteex, 

Holla  RDYoD AT,  a.  Holy-rood  day. 


HoLLE,  adj.  Sonnd ;  well.  Ste  HoU. 
Hotter,  better  in  health. 

HoLLBK,  8.  A  holyhock. 

HoLLEN,  #.  The  common  holly. 
North. 

HoLLiNo,  8,  A  name  given  to  the 
eve  of  the  Epaphany  at  Brough, 
in  Westmoreland,  where  there  is 
an  annual  procession  of  an  ash 
tree,  lighted  at  the  tops  of  its 
bruiches. 

HoLLocK,  B.  A  sort  of  sweet  wine, 
used  in  the  16th  century. 

HoLLow-MBAT,   1  1.  Any  meat  not 

H0LL0V7-WARB,  J  sold     by    bnt- 

diers,  as  poultry,  or  rabbits.  Eatt. 

Holly,  adv.  Wholly. 

Holm,  «.  (1)  Flat  land  near  water ; 
a  small  island ;  a  deposit  of  soil  at 
the  confluence  of  two  watera 
(2)  The  holly. 

HoLif-scRBBCH,  >  «.    The  missel. 
HOLM-TB  RUSH,  J  thrush.    Wett, 

lioiMfpart.p,  {A.^S.)  Hid. 


Ho-londis,  «.   High  lands. 
HoLPB,  ;iar/.  p.  Helped. 
Holster,  9.  To  bustle.  Exmoor, 
HoLSUM,  adj.  Wholesome. 
HoLaT,  9.  To  tie  by  twisting.  Bede, 
Holt,  (1)  ».  {A.-S.)     A  grove  or 
forest;  especially,  a  wood  growing 
on  a  hill  or  knoll.  Still  in  use  for 
a  small  plantation. 

(2)  «.  A  deep  hole  in  a  river 
where  there  is  a  protection  for 
fish.  OHer-hotd,  signifies  a  place 
in  a  brook  or  river  set  with  osiers, 
and  thus  affording  a  cover  or 
security. 

(3)  «.  A  holing,  going  into  a  hole, 
or  putting  a  ball  into  a  hole. 

(4)  9.  To  halt,  or  stop. 

(5)  pret.  t.  Holdeth. 
Holtless,  adj.  Careless ;  heedless. 

Hertf. 
Holts,  f .  Debates  or  disputes.  Leic. 
Holus-bolus,  o^fv.  All  at  once.  Xtnc. 
HoLT-BYCONT,  «.      A    ridiculous 

figure.   North, 
Holy-ohostes-root,  f.  The  plant 

Angelica.   NomeneUttor. 
Holymab,  f.  All-Saints-day.  East, 
HoLYROP,  t.  Wild  hemp. 
Holys,  f.  Hulls;  husks. 
Holy-wake,  «.  A  bonfire.  Gloue. 
HouAOBR,  8.  {J.'N.)    A  vassal. 
HoMARD,  adv.    Homeward. 
HoMBBR,  8.    A  hammer.  Weet. 
HoMBLB,  8.    A  duck.  Doreet. 
Home,   adv.      Closely;   urgently. 

Eael. 
Hombbrbds,  8.    Toung  kine,  bred 

at  home.  Eaet. 
HoMBCOMB,  f.    Arrival.  North. 
HoMB-DWTBLLBRS,  1  f .  Natives;  re- 

HOMBLiNOS,         J  sidents. 
HoMB-HARVBST,  f.  Harvest-hooie. 

Une. 
HoMBLLS,  «.    Large  feet.  JFarw, 
Homely,  (1)  adj.  Familiar. 

(2)  adv.     Pertly ;  saucily. 
Hombbb,  v.    To  mumble. 
Homered,  part.  p.     Hammered ; 

struck. 


d  by  Google 


HOM 


576 


HOO 


HoME-scRKECH,  «.     The  missle- 

thrush.  Weit, 
HoMBSTALL^t.  A  homestead.  £Im^ 
Home-to,  prep.   Except.  Somerset 
Homing,  a4^'.    Ridiculous.   JVettm. 
H0ULINE88E,  f.  {J,'S.)    Domestic 

management. 
HoMMAKiN,  adf.    Awkward.    **  A 

big  homtnaJkin  fellow."   Skropeh. 
HoMMBRED,  o^f.  Decayed ;  mouldj. 

Yorkth. 
HoMPEL, «.  A  sort  of  jacket.  North, 
HoMPER,  V.  To  hamper,  or  hinder. 
HoMsoM,  adj.   Wholesome. 
HoMUKS,  «.  (1)    Large  legs.  Bedlf. 

(2)  An  awkward  overgrown  girl. 
HoNDE,  f.  (1)  (^..5.)   A  dog. 

(2)  A  hand.     Honden,  hands. 
HoNDER,  8.    A  hundred. 
HoND-HABBiNo,«.(^.-^.)  Stealing. 
Hone,  (I)  t.  {A.-N.)    Shame. 

(2)  «.    A  hand. 

(3)  8.    A  backbone. 

(4)  «.   Stockings;  hose.   North. 


(5)  r.  To  delay. 
(6)r.   -    -        - 


To  long  for.  North, 

(7)  V.  To  swell ;  to  increase. 

(8)  8,  An  oil-cake. 

(9)  8,    A  thin  piece  of  stale 
bread.  Devon. 

(10)  V,  To  treat  ill;  to  oppress. 
Craven. 

Honest,  (1)  adj,  {A,-N.)    Noble; 
honorable. 

(2)  adj.  Chaste. 

(3)  V.  To  do  honour  to. 
HoNESTATE,  V.  (Lot.)  To  honour. 

Honeetation,  adornment,  grace. 
Honest^,  (^.-.V.)   Good  breeding; 

honour ;  virtue. 
HoNESTNEB,  8,  Omameut. 
HoNESTT,  a.  The  herb  bolbonach. 
HoNEY,  V.    To  sweeten ;  to  coax ; 

to  caress. 
HoNBY-CRACH,  B.    A  Small  sweet 

plum. 

HONEY-LINOUED,     odj.  HuDCy- 

tongued. 
HoNET-poTs,  «.     The  name  of  a 
boy's  game. 


HoNBTSTALKs,  «.  Clover  flowen, 
which  contain  a  sweet  juice. 

HoNBTsucKy  8.  The  woodbine. 
We8t, 

HoNBYsucKLB,  8.  (1)    The  red 
clover.  We8t. 
(2)  The  yellow-rattle. 

HoNOE,  V,    To  hang. 

HoNicoMB,  8.  A  flaw  or  defect  in 
a  piece  of  ordnance. 

HoNisBED,  adj.  Starved  with 
hunger  and  cold ;  lean  and  mise- 
rable. Lane. 

HONORANCE,  8.  (A.-N.)       HOUOUT. 

Honour,  t.   Obeisance. 
HoNOURMRNT,  8.     An  omamenu 

Honouride,  adorned. 
HoNT,  8.  (1)  {A.-S.)  A  huntsman. 

(2)  A  hand.  Lane. 

(3)  A  haunt.  Kyng  AUsaunder., 
HoNTEYB,  8.  {A.^N,)   Dishonour. 
HoNTLE,  8.  A  handful.  North. 
Hoo,  (1)  V.    To  halt;  to  desiat. 

See  Ho. 

(2)  A  cry  in  hunting. 
HooD,  8.    The  raised  crust  of  a 

pie. 
HooD-END,  8.    The  hob  of  a  grate. 

Yorish, 
HooDERs,  1  «.  The  two  sheaTes  at 
HOODS,    J  the  top  of  a  shock  to  . 

throw  off  the  rain.  North. 
HooDKiN,    8.     A    leather  bottle 

formerly  used  by  physicians. 

HOODLE-CUM-BLIND,      8.        Blind- 

man's  buff.  Northampi. 

HoooMAN-BLiND,  8.  Bliud-man's 
buff. 

HooDMOLO,  «.  The  moulding  pro- 
jecting  over  a  door  or  wiudow. 
York8h. 

HooFE,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  hover,  or 
stand  off. 

HooiND,  adj.,  Much  fatigued. 
Yorksh. 

Hook,  b.  A  curved  instrument  for 
cutting  some  sorts  of  corn,  dif- 
fering from  a  sickle  in  being 
broad  with  a  sharp  edge,  instead 
of  serrated. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


HOO 


W7 


HOP 


HooK-BACKBik,  o^,  Crooked ; 
hamp-backed. 

HooKBR,  «.  An  old  cant  term  for 
a  shoplifter. 

H00K-8BAM8  8.  Pannien.  North, 

HooiM,  adv.  Wholly. 

HooLT,  adv.  Tenderly;  gently. 
North. 

Hoou,  «.  An  oven.  Yorkah. 

Hoop,  (1)  «.  A  quart  pot,  so  called 
from  the  hoops  with  which  it 
was  boand,  like  a  barreL  There 
were  generally  three  on  the  quart- 
pot,  so  that  when  three  men 
were  drinking,  each  would  take 
his  hoopt  or  third  part. 

The  EngliBhraui'i  healths,  hii  hoop$,  caus, 
ball-cans,  fcc. 

Heehn^t  GmPs  Bomb.,  p.  S8. 

I  beliere  hoopa  in  quart  pots  were 
invented,  that  erery  maa  should  take 
his  koope,  and  no  more. 

Ntah's  Puree  TenniUue. 

The  Ikree-hoofi  pot  shall  have  ten 
koopt;  and  I  will  make  it  felony  to 
drink  small  beer. 

Shakesp.,  S  Hen.  F/.  It.  9. 

(2)  «.  A  measure  of  com, contain. 
ing  according  to  some  four  pecks, 
according  to  others  one. 

(3)  «.  A  bullfinch.  Somert. 

(4)  V.  To  brag.  Line. 

(5)  Hoop'Ond'Hide,  ha  old  gunt. 
HooPB»r«*  A  wild  swan.  Kennett. 
HooPEBS-HiDB,  a.     Blind-man's. 

buff. 
HooBoo,  B.  A  hubbub.    Warw, 

^^}'^^-^^-^-^  M**™- 
HoosBT,  $.  A  horse's  head  dressed 

up  and  carried  about  with  rough 

music  for  incontinency.  Berks. 
H008IN6,  «.   The  husk  of  a  nut. 

North. 
HoosiTBB,  eoiv'.  Howerer.  Yorkth. 
Hoot, 04^'.  Hot;  eager. 
Hootch,  v.  To  crouch.  Beref. 
HooTCHBB,  B.  A  hooked  stick  used 

in  gathering  fruit.   Berks. 
fLooritiQf  part.  Hoeing.    fFore^ 


HoosB,  «.  A  hsif  cough  peculiar 

to  cattle.  North. 
Hop,  (1)  t.  A  dance. 

(2)».  To  jog,  or  jolt. 

^3  )  «.  Wood  for  hop  poles.  Kent: 

(4)  To  hop  the  twig,  to  die. 
H0P-ABOUT8, «.  Apple.dumplings. 

West, 
Hop-ACBB,  «.   A  space  of  gronnd 

occupied    by    a    thousand  hop 

plants,  about  half  an  acre.  Herrf. 
HoP'CRBASB,  9.  The  game  of  hop* 

scotch. 
Hop.Doe,  «.    An  implement   for 

drawing  hop-poles  out  of  the 

ground.  Kent. 
Hope,  (1)  v.  To  expect ;  to  trust. 

(2)  V.  To  think. 

(3)  «.  A  Talley. 

(4)  B.  A  bill.  North. 

(5)  part.  p.  Helped.   Var.  dial 
Hop-HARLOT,  See  Hap-hartot. 
Hop-HOB8B8,    «.      Ladders     for 

horsing  hops.    See  Horse. 
HoPBOULAD,  f.  A  moth  which  ap. 

pears  in  May.    Wore. 
HoPKiN,  B.    A  treat  to  labourers 

after  hop-picking.  Kent. 
H0P.0.DOCK,   «.    A  lame  person. 

Craven. 
HopoLAND,  «.    A  cloak,  or  loose 

garment,  made  of  coarse  cloth. 
H0P.0-UT.THUMB,  f.  A  diminutive 

person.     Sometimes  called  hop' 

thumb. 
HoppB,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  dancf. 

Attomeis  in  eontr6 
Wynneth  selfre  for  nowt ; 
Thei  make  men  to  bigvnne  pie 
That  never  had  it  tbowjt : 
Wan  thei  eometh  to  the  ryng, 
Hoppe  if  thei  con, 
Alle  that  thei  wynne  wit  falsenes 
AUe  that  thei  te'lle  i-wonne. 

Foem  OH  Times  qfBd.  II 

(2)  s.  Linseed.  Pr.  P. 
HoppBK,  8.  A  maggot.  Somers, 
HoppBB,  8.  A  seed-basket.  Hopper* 

eaket  a  seed-cake  with  plums  in 

it.    Hopper-hipped,  having  large 

buttocks. 


d  by  Google 


HOP 


578 


HOR 


Hom&-TROVOH»  8.  The  box  in  a 
mill  into  which  the  grain  i$  put. 
Went, 

HopPBSTBRB,  f.  (^.-5.)  A  dancer. 

HoppBT,  (1)  tt»  To  hop.  Somen. 

(2)  f.  A  hand-basket. 

(3)  «.   The  dish  nsed  by  minen 
to  measure  their  ore. 

(4)t.  An  infant  in  arms.  Yofknh, 
Hopping,  t.  (1)  A  dancing;  a 
country  wake,  at  which  dancing 
is  a  principal  amusement. 
(2)  The  game  of  prison-bars, 
played  by  hopping  instead  of 
running.  Berkt. 
HoppiNo-DBRRT,  1 «.  A  lame  per* 

H0PPING-0ILB8,  J  SOU.   Nortk, 

HomffQ'MAD.adJ,  Violently  angry. 
GUnte, 

HoppiT,  f.  A  small  square  field, 
generally  near  a  house.  Eeses. 

HoppLB, «.  (1)  To  tie  the  feet  of  an 
animal,  to  prevent  it  straying;  to 
raanade   a  prisoner.     Hopples, 
straps  for  the  legs  of  hones. 
(2)  To  totter.  East 

HoppY,  V.  To  hop,  or  caper.  West. 

Hop-acoTCH,  8.  A  common  child's 
game.  Called  hopteon  in  York- 
shire. 

HopsHACKLBs,  «.  A  term  used  by 
Ascham,and  conjectured  by  Nares 
to  be  a  sort  of  shackles  put  on 
the  loser  of  a  race  by  the  judges. 

Hop-TO,  a.  A  grasping  fellow.  Suff, 

HoftuBTON,  8.  {A.'N.)  The  gambe- 
son. 

HoR,f.(^.-A)  Corruption,  ^yen^. 
qflnwyt. 

HoRCOP,  «.  (ji.'S.)  A  bastard. 

HoRCOPPia,  a.  Cobbles  of  lime 
which,  not  being  well  burnt,  will 
not  slake. 

HoRD,  8.  (A,'S.)  Treasure.  Horde* 
hows,  treasury. 

HoRDAM,  f.  Whoredom. 

HoRDB, «.  (A.'S.)    (1)  A  point  or 
edge. 
(2)  A  eow  with  calf.  Dewm. 

Bomm, {I)  adj.  {A.^S.)  Hoary;  grey. 


(2)  V.  To  become  hoary. 

(3)  f.  {J.-S.)  Mercy ;  grace ;  fa- 
vour. 

(4)«.  Whoredom. 
HoRBLiNG, la.   (A.'S.)       A    de- 
HORBLL,    J  bauchee. 

8o  soother  ther  tt^en 

That  is  an  koHyng  and  a  shrewe. 

Let  hym  com  to  the  court 

Hyi  nedea  for  to  ahewe. 

And  bryn^  gold  and  selrer 

And  non  raier  wedde. 

Fo€m  on  Tiwui^qfSd,  IT. 

HoRBSHBD,  a.  Hoarseness. 
HoRBWORT,  f.  Cudweed. 
Horn,  (1)  a.  (A.-S.)    A  corner. 
Still  used  in  Kent, 

(2)  9,  To  gore.  Norf, 

(3)  In  a  horn  when  the  devii  is 
iUnd,  spoken  of  m  thing  never 
likely  to  happen.  Devon. 

HoRNAOB,  s.    A  quantity  of  com 

formerly  given  yearly  to  the  lord 

of  the  manor  for  every  ox  worked 

in  the  plough  on  lands  within  his 

jurisdiction. 
Horn-burn,  v.  To  bum  the  horaa 

of  cattle  with  the  owners'  initials. 

North. 
HoRNcooT,  a.  An  owl. 
HoRNBD, /lor^  p.  Mitred. 
HoRNBN,ii4f.  Msdeofhorn.  Var.d, 
HoRNBR,a.  (1)  A  cuckold.  Dekker. 

(2)  A  maker  of  horns. 
HoRNBT,  a.   The  large  dragon  fly. 

Northampt, 
HoRNBR.scoRNBR,a.  The  game  of 

prison-bars.  Norf. 
HoRNRT,  s.    (1)  A  falsehood;  a 

cheat.  North, 

(2)  A  name  of  the  devil. 
HoRN-FRRTTBR,  s.   A  grub  whicb 

eats  homs. 

Sens.  ^^.  Termis  qui  oonnia  arodik 
A  Xomtifjn^t  or  korntwwm, 

NowumcUtor. 

HoRNiCLB,  a.  A  hornet.  Sussex. 
HoRNKBCKB,  s.  A  fish,  Called  also 
the  green-baclL  Patsgravo. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


HOB 


579 


HOR 


HomK-vn,  t.  The  lapwing.  Sa$t. 

HoKN-SHooT,  V.  To  incliiw  or  di- 
▼erge,  taid  of  any  stone  or  timber 
wbich  shoold  be  parallel  with 
the  line  of  the  wall.  North, 

HoRK-THVMB,  «.  As  implement 
formerly  need  by  cut>piinea;  a 
inckpocket 

HoRNY-Bic, «.  A  boys'  game. 

HoBNT-wiMK,  «.  The  lapwing. 
Comw* 

HonoLoox, «.  (Lat)  A  elock. 

HomoNB,  a.  Horehoond.  Pr,  P, 

Ho&owB,l  o^f-  FofqI.  Still  used  in 

MOBMT,  jDiVM. 

HompTO,  0dj.  {A.*S,)  Bold. 
HouiiBLBTfiy «.  {A^N.)  Horrible- 

HoBBiDOB,  B.    A  nest  of  bed  eha- 

raeters.    Dortei, 
HoKRiB8f«.(£a/.Aorr«a.)  Oranges 

or  farms  belongingto  monasteries. 
H0RROCK8,  «.     A  stoot  woman. 

Gl(mc. 
HoBRY,  a.  The  hoar-frost  Si^fbUt, 
H0R8AM, «.  Money.  Yorkth, 
H0R8BAD,  8.  A  term  of  reproach. 
HoRs-BKRB,«.  {A,'S. )  A  horse-litter. 
HoRS-CHAROB, ».  A  horse*load. 
H0R8B,  (I)  «.  An  obstruction  of  a 

Tein  in  a  mine.  North. 

(2)  «.  A  plank  or  other  thing 
vpon  which  anything  is  supported 
by  laying  it  across. 

(3)  «.  To  tie  the  upper  branches 
of  the  hop-plant  to  the  pc^e. 
Kent, 

(4)«.  A  reed  or  straw  introduced 
into  a  cask  of  ale  or  other  liquor 
by  which  part  of  the  contenu  it 
drawn  out. 
HoBSB-BAZB,  8,  Wonder.  North, 
H0R8B-BBBCH, «.    The  hornbeam. 

SU88. 

H0B8B-BLOB,  t.  The  large  butter- 
cup, or  king-cup.  Leie.  The 
marsh-marigold.  Northampt, 

HoR8B.BBAUBLB,«.  Thcwildrose. 
Norf, 

HoB8B-CHiRBy «.  Germander. 


HoBBB-coD,  8,     A  horse   collar. 

North. 
HoBBB-coBK,  «.    (1)  Beans,  peas, 

oats,  &c* 

(2)  The  small  com  separated  by 

sifting.  I>evoii. 
H0B8B-COUR8BR,  8.  A  horse-dealer. 

Hidnit  the  kor$»<tmn9r  (tfitt  eunniiif 
male) 


Both  ivith  th«  buven  thiM  eqfnivocftte; 
'^lap>  on  hit  hana,  a    * 
tnriTe, 


Claps  on  hit 

tnriTe, 
If  that  his 


,  and  praya  he  may  not 

be  not  under  Hts. 
Wite$  JUertaiiont,  1614. 

U0R8B-COUPBB,  f.  A  horse-dealer. 

North. 
H0B8B-DAI8T,  8.   The  great  white 

ox-eye.  Northampt 
H0B8B-00DMOTHBK,  8,    A  coarse 

masculine  woman. 
H0BSB-0008,  t.    A  sort  of  wild 

plum. 
H0R8B-00LD,  i.      The  crowfoot. 

Northan^t. 
HoR8BBBAD,a<{^.  JfoTtt  cgs^w/ent, 

said  of  a  mare.  Somen. 
H0R8B-HBLMB,  8.    The  name  of  a 

plant. 
HoRSE-Box,  8.    A  break  of  land. 

South. 
H0R8B.KNATB,  8.  {A.'S,)  A  groom. 
H0R8B-KNOP,  8.  Knapweed. 

"»"•""•  I*.  Th«  campamOa. 

B0R8BLLB,    J  ^ 

H0R8B-LBKCH,  f.  A  horse-doctor. 
HoRSB-LOAVBS,  8.  A  sort  of  bread, 

formerly  given  to  horses. 
HoRSB-MA-ooo,  (1)  adv.  All  agog. 

Bait. 

(2)  8.  A  large  coarse  person. 
U0B8B-KB8T,  f.    A  tiresome  repe- 
tition of  an  old  tale.  Gloue. 
H0R8B-N10RTCAP,  8.    A  bundle  of 

straw. 
HoB8C-PByNiB8,  8.    The  yellow. 

rattle. 
HoRSB-pt.AT,  8.  Rough  sport. 
H0RBB-8HOB8,  8.     The  game  of 

quoits. 
HoRSK-sMATCH,  8.  Thc  clotbird  or 

arling. 


d  by  Google 


HOR 


580 


HOT 


HossB-STiNGER, «.  A  gad-fly.  West, 
The  dragon-fly.  Northampt. 

HoRSB-STOPPLKS,  f.  Holes  made 
by  the  horses'  feet  in  wet  land. 
South. 

UoRSE-THisTLB,  «.  The  wild  let- 
tuce. 

HoR8B.THRU8H»  f.  The  miBsel- 
thrush.  Northampt, 

H0R8B-THYMB,  «.  Wild  thyme. 
Northampt, 

IIoRSB-TREE, «.  The  beam  on  which 
the  timber  is  placed  in  a  sawpit. 
North, 

HoRSB-wARB,  9.  Horsc-wash.  Beds, 

H0R8TAKB, «.  Some  sort  of  instru- 
ment used  in  war.  "  Horstakes, 
laden  with  wylde  fyer."  State 
Paper$f  iii,  543. 

HoRVB»  (1)  9.     To  be  anxious. 
Dorset, 
(2)  Come  nearer !  Derb, 

HosB,  (1)  «.  An  article  of  dress,  con- 
sisting  of  breeches  and  stockings. 
(2)  V,  To  embrace. 
(3^  9,  The  sheaf  of  com.  North, 
(4)  9,  The  neck  or  throat.  Ctemb, 

HosELT,  V.  To  receive  the  sacra- 
ment. 

HoBERB, /?ron.  Wbosoerer. 

H08HBAD,  9.  A  hogshead. 

An  other  paire  of  water-pandan  would 
pul  a  double  fee  for  bis  (wh)  oaret,  and 
we  ahoold  ride  like  eentlemen,  (or  rather 
almost  empty  hothheadt)  a  tilt  for  it 

BowUy,  Search  far  Moruy,  1609. 

Ho-SHow,  «.  The  whole  show; 
everything  exposed  to  sight. 
South, 

Hosier,  «.  A  taylor  who  sold  gar- 
ments ready  made. 

IIossACKiNG,  f.  Huskiness  or 
horseness.  Leie, 

H088B,  V,  To  buzz  about.  Palegr, 

Host,  (I)  v.  To  lodge. 

(2)  part,  p.  Tried.  Lane, 

(3)  To  reckon  without  one*9  ho9t, 
not  to  consider  the  most  neces- 
sary circumstances.  To  be  at 
host,  at  enmity. 


H08TATB,  1«.  To  make  a  hostile 
HOSTETB,  J  incursion. 

HosTE,  (1)  9.  To  swell ;  to  ferment. 
(2)  f .  A  vendor  of  articles  out  of 
shops  or  houses.  Hastrnga  Re^ 
eordsy  1604. 

H08TBLB,  V,  {A,'N.)  To  give  lodg- 
ing; to  receive  into  an  inn. 
Hosteler,  an  innkeeper;  also, 
one  who  resides  in  an  inn  or 
hostel.  Hostelrie,  an  inn,  or 
lodging-house. 

HosTER,  s.  A  sort  of  jug  without 
handle.  Devon. 

H08TILBMBNT8, 1  f.(^.-iNr.)House- 
HUSTLBMBNT8,  J  hold   fumiturc ; 
any  sort  of  utensils. 

Hosting,  s.  A  hostile  incursion. 
See  Hostaye. 

HosTOTTR,  s,  {A,'N.)  A  goshawk. 

H08TRIB,  s,  {A.'N.)  An  inn. 

H08TTLDB,  a4f.  Hospitable. 

Hot,  {\)pret.  t.  Ordered. 
(2)v.  To  make  hot.  Notts, 
(3)«.  A  basket  for  carrying  dung. 
Cumh, 

(4)  s,  A  finger-stall.  Lane. 
lh)pron.  His.  Suffolk. 
h)pret.t.  Hit. 

(7)  Hot  in  the  spur,  very  earnest 
in  a  matter.  Neither  hot  nor 
cold,  under  no  drcumstanoes. 

Hot-acre,  s.  Pain  from  intense 
cold  in  the  fingers,  &c.  Leie. 

Hotagob,  V,  To  move  nimbly, 
spoken  of  the  tongue.  Sussejf. 

Hotch,  v.  {A,'N.)  To  shake ;  to 
separate  beans  from  peas,  after 
thrashing;  to  be  restless;  to  move 
by  sudden  starts;  to  limp;  to 
drive  cattle ;  to  boil  cockles  to- 
gether.  North. 

Hotch BL,  «.  To  walk  lamely ;  to 
shuffle  or  hobble.  Midland, 

Hotcbbnb,  v.  To  hop  ? 

Hittis  tbonrghe  the  harde  stele 
Falle  hertly  dyntUs. 
Sonne  kotckeHe  in  holle 
The  hetlienue  knygfaies. 

UwU  Arthurs^ 


d  by  Google 


HOT 


581 


HOU 


HoT-cocKLKS, «.  All  old  Christinas 
game  in  which  one  person  lies 
down   hoodwinked,   and    being 
struck,  must  guess  who  inflicted 
the  blow. 
HoTB,  {l)pret  t.   Promised. 
(2)  t.  A  vow,  or  promise. 
(3)«.  Heat. 

(4  )  V.   To  shout,  or  make  a  noise. 
HoT-BviL,  f.    A  fever.  Detfon» 
HoT.pooT,  t.    See  Fote-hoL 
HoT.ROusB,  «.  (1)  A  bagnio;  from 
the  hot  baths  there  used.    They 
were  of  no  better  fame  in  early 
times  than  at  present,  whence 
the  word  was  commonly  used  to 
signify  a  brothel. 

IHiose  houM,  Sir,  wu,  u  thev  ny, 
phick'd  down  in  the  lubnrbt,  ana  now 
■he  professes  a  kot-kouu,  which  is,  I 
think,  a  rerr  ill  honse  too. 

Skdtcgp.,  Meu.Jbr  M.,  U.  1. 
Besides,  Sir,  yon  shalt  nerer  need  to  so 
to  a  koi-htmM,  yon  shall  sweat  there  [at 
eonrt]  with  courting  your  mistress,  or 
losing  TOur  money  st  primero,  as  well  as 
in  all  Che  stoves  in  Sweden. 
B.  J<ms^  £vtry  Man  out  of  kit  H.,  It,  8. 

Marrr,  it  will  eost  me  much  sweat ;  I 
were  better  go  to  sixteen  kot-kotusa. 

PnnUn,  iii.  C. 

(2)  In  salt-works,  the  room  be- 
tween the  furnace  and  the  chim- 
ney towards  which  the  smoke  is 
eonveyed  when  the  salt  is  set 
to  dry. 

HoT-PBAs-AND-BACON,  f.  A  game 
mt  Hide  and  9e9k. 

HoT-PLANBT«,  8,  The  blight  in 
com. 

Hot-pot,  t.  A  mixture  of  hot  ale 
and  spirits.  Grote. 

HoT-SHOOTg, «.  One  third  part  of 
the  smallest  coal,  mixed  well 
together  with  loam,  made  into 
balls  with  urine,  and  dried  for 
fueL 

HoT-SHOT,  «.  An  inconsiderate 
fellow. 

Hotspur,  (1)  «.   A  rash  person. 
(2)  adj.  Warm,  vehement. 

HoTTBL,  9,   A  heated  iron.  Nwth, 


HoTTBa,  V.     To  boil ;  to  be  in  a 
rage ;  to  vex.  North, 

Hottb,  «.    A  hut. 

Hottlb,  «.    A  finger-stall.  Fsr.  d, 

Hotts,    a.    (1)     Water-porridge. 
North. 

{2\  The  hips.  Craten. 
(3)  Round  balls  of  leather  stuffed 
and  tied  on  the  sharp  ends  of  the 
spurs  of  fighting-cocks,  to  pre- 
vent them  from  hurting  one 
another. 

Hot-vtatsbs,  8,    Spirits. 

Houdbbt,  adj.  Cloudy.  We9t, 

Hough,  (1)9.    To  disable  by  cut- 
ting the  houghs. 

(2)  8,  A  foot.  Lane, 

(3)  8,    A  hollow,  or  dell.  North, 

(4)  #.    A  burrow,  or  den.  Eatt. 

(5)  V.    To  pant.  South, 
HouGHBR,  «.    The  public  whipper 

of  criminals.  Newe. 
HouoHLB,  «.    The  shank  of  beef. 

North, 
Houghs,  «.    A  dirty  drab.  North, 
Houghts,  8.    Large  clumsy  feet. 

S^jgFoik, 
Houl-rampbbs,  8,    Hollow  and 

empty  stomachs.  Craven, 
HouLT.    See  Holt, 
HouNCBs,  8,    Ornaments  on   the 

collar  of  a  cart-horse.  Eaet. 
HouNCT-JouNCT,  odj,    Awkward. 
HouND-BBNB,  8,   Hoarhouud. 
HouND-BBBBT,  8,    Nightshade. 
HouNDBO,    part.    p.      Hunted; 

scolded.  Devon, 
HouMD-PiSH,  f.    The  dog-fish. 
HouNSPOOT,  f.  A  term  of  contempt. 
HouNDTS-BXRVB,   8,     The  plant 

morel. 
HouNB,  8.  A  hound. 
Ho-up,  8,   The  hunters'  hallo6. 
HoupBN,  V,  (A,'S.)    To  hoop,  ot 

shout. 
HouPY,  8,    A  horse.  Craven. 
HouRBCHB,  V.    To  rush. 

Botptte  the  hathelieste  on  hy 

Haythene  and  other. 

All  kounehei  oTerhede 

Uarmes  to  wyrke.     Mortt  Artkun. 


d  by  Google 


HOU 


582 


HOV 


HousALL,  a4f.  Domntie.  Cotg. 
House,  (1)  «.     The  kitchen   or 

ordinary  sitting-room  in  a  ftrm- 

hoQse ;  the  hall. 

(2)v.  To  hide.  Yorkih, 

(3)  «.  To  put  com  in  the  barn. 
Souih. 

(4)  «.  A  bing  in  which  block  tin 
it  put  after  imelting.  D^rbyth, 

(5)  «.  A  partition  in  a  chess- 
board. 

(6)  V.    To  8tir  up.  Tim  Bobbin, 

(7)  V.  To  grow  thick,as  corn.fiat/. 
(8^  «.  A  child's  coverlet.  Devon. 
(9)  To  be  at  the  house  top;  to  be 
in  a  great  rage.  North.  To  be 
out  of  ho/ute  and  harbour,  to  be 
ruined.  To  put  the  hmue  out  of 
windoMm,  to  cause  great  disorder. 

Is  shee,  doe  yon  ttke  f  I  hsTe  felt  it,  I 
wKmnt  you ;  for  I  have  made  her  and 
her  traiue  one  tapper,  but  if  1  should 
bee  constrained  of  necessitie  to  make 
her  an  other,  it  were  enough  to  bring 
mee  out  qflumte  and  harbour. 

Tcrtnc4  •»  Mnglitk^  161i. 

HousB-DOYB,  #.  A  person  always 
at  home.  iVest. 

HousKLK,  (1)  V.  (J.'S.)     To  ad- 
minister the  sacrament.    Hout' 
lyng  people,  communicants. 
(2)  f.    The  Eucharist. 

HousBLiKOB,  «.  Tame  animals. 
North. 

HousBN,  (1)  t.  Houses.  Var.  d. 
(2)  V.   To  stay  at  home. 

HousK-OF-oppics,  a.  A  jakes. 

HousB-PLACE,  $.    A  hall. 

HouBBSTBDB,  t.   A  hall  in  a  house. 

HousB-WABMiNO,  «.  A  fcBst  or 
party  given  to  friends  when  a  new 
house  is  taken,  or  the  first  party 
given  by  a  newly  married  couple. 

HousBWiFB,  a.  lAght-hovMemfe, 
was  in  the  17th  cent,  a  common 
name  for  a  prostitute.  **Mereiris, 
a  Ught-houaewife."  Terence  <b 
Engliah,  1641. 

HoTTsiNO,  «.  (1)  The  coTorings  of  a 
horse. 
(2)    The  leather  fastened  at  a 


horse's  collar  to  turn  over  the 
back  when  it  rains. 

(3)  A  petticoat.  Line. 

(4)  A  niche  for  a  statue. 
HousLiNO,  «.    The  act  of  taking 

the  Eucharist. 

Their  houtHingt,  shrifts,  and  sacramaits 
most  reverently  we  take. 

Wtunufi  jmom*t  EiiglMd,  IS9S. 

Houslino-bbll,  a.  The  bell  which 
announced  the  Eucharist. 

Houss,  t.  (1)  (Fr.)  A  short  coarse 
mantle. 
(2)  Large  coarse  feet.  Boat. 

Hour,  V.  (1)  To  hoot. 


The  boys  hout  at  him.  be  draws  his  s 
Sutge  Unctitm,  in  a^  frimta  m  1609. 

(2)  To  hold. 
HouTiNO,  «.  An  owl.  Someraei. 
UovTStinterf,  Pshaw!  Nav !  North, 
HouzB,9.    Toladewaterl  Yorhak, 
HovB,  (1)  V.    To  lift  or  heave. 

(2)  V.  (J.'S.)    To  halt,  or  hoTer- 

(3)  v.    To  Uke  shelter. 

Mayster  TsTasonr  had  nat  ryden  past 
ii.  myle  but  that  it  began  to  rayne  x 
wherfore  he  calladde  for  his  cloke ;  his 
other  serrauntes  saide,  Turpin  was  b»> 
hinde  and  had  hit  with  him.  So  they 
hoMddt  under  a  tre  tyilo  Turpin  o^er 


TaUt  and  Qiitdb  Jntweres. 

(4)  tr.    To  float  on  the  water. 

(5)  V.    To  move.  Someraet. 

(6)  V.    To  behove. 

(7)t.  The  ground  ivy,  or  aleboof. 
(8)t.    Dregs  of  oil.  Pr.P. 

(9)  a.    A  child's  caul.  Pabg. 

(10)  adj.    Swollen.  Gkmc. 
HovB-DAMCB, «.    The  court-dance; 

generally  contrasted   with    the 

caroL 
HovBL,  «.    A  canopy  over  a  statue, 
HoYBLLBBB,  «.  People  who  go  out 

in  boats  to  land  passengers  from 

ships.  Kent. 
Hovel-pricks,  «.    Sticks  used  in 

thatching  to  confine  therod  which 

holds  the  straw  at  the  eaTCs  and 

ridge  of  the  roof.  Northampi^ 


d  by  Google 


HOT 


6$3 


ROT 


UoTEHtpart.p,  Swelled,  ffwm' 
krtmdf  learened  breed. 

It  ii  to  wit  atte  bemByng  tiMt  alle 

empwtiinei  withAtuJorth  that  be  Ammm 

anaiwoUen  ejUiir  tbd  ben  litill  or  irrett. 

MSAUkcnU. 

HovBR,  (1)  V.  To  iMck  hops  lightly 
in  order  to  defraad  the  measare. 
Kent. 
{2)  adj.    Open.  JTM/ofuf  Atft. 

(3)  a^.  Light,  as  ground.  South. 

(4)  9.   A  hole  in  a  bank  where 
fich  resort. 

(5)  t.    A  circular  frame  of  straw 
on  which  the  bee-skep  is  placed. 

How,  (1)  f.  (^..&)   Care. 

W«l  neighe  wode  for  dred  aad  Amm, 
Up  thou  Khotest  a  windowe. 

JrtkourtmdMtrUm. 

(2)«.    A  hill. 

(3)  adj.  Whole.  Lme. 

(4)  ai$f.    Deep,  or  low ;  hollow, 
North, 

5)  pron.  Who.  Kent  and  Su9$e». 


(6)  A  hunting-cry.  See  Hoo, 

(7)  An  exclamation,  Stop ! 

(8)  V.  To  conglomerate.  S^foli> 

i9)  eonj.  In  such  manner  as. 
10)  She  is  how  come  ye  so,  Le., 
with  child. 

HuwAT.    Come  along.  Northmmb. 

HowBALL,  9,  A  simpleton. 

HowBBRDK, «.    A  halbert. 

HowD,  «.    A  strain.  North, 

HowDSR,e.  To  walk  heavily.  Ctmb, 

HowDON-PAN-CANT,  t.  A  bad  &U. 
Howdon-pan-cantert  an  ungrace- 
ful mode  of  riding.  North. 

HowDT-MAW,  9.  The  conclttsioB 
of  the  day's  labour.  Newe, 

HowDT-wiFB,«.  A  midwife.  North. 

HowBDFoa,  part.  p.  Provided 
for.  friit9. 

HowMLhMDtprep.p,  Splashed.  line. 

HowBN,  V.  To  hoot. 

HowBs,  (1)  9.  Haws. 

(2)  j^res .  t.  {A.'&)     Hoves. 

HowGATBs,  a^.  {A.'S.)  In  what 
manner. 

HowGT,  a4^'.   Huge.  We9t. 


HowK,  V.    To  scoop.  North. 
HowKBD,  a^.   Hooked. 

Her  bill  is  very  k4mked  and  bends 
downwards,  the  thrill  or  brsathing 
plaee  is  in  the  uidst  of  it 

Herb0rft  TimMli,  1688. 

HowBT,     a4f,     Husky  {    chaffy. 

Northanqtt. 
HowLBT,  9.    The  bam  or  white 

owl.  North. 
HowLBBS,  9.    Boys  who  go  round 

on  New  Year's  Eve  to  wassail 

the  orchards.  S1199. 
HowLBT,  9.    The  baru  or  white 

owl.  North* 
HowL-KiTB,  f .  The  stomach.  North. 
HowNTB,  V.    To  hunt. 
How.poMD, «.   A  fish-pond. 
How-sBBDS,   t.     Husks  of  oats. 

North. 
H0W8BWOLD,  9.   A  household. 
H0W8HB.   Move  on!  Dor9et. 
H0W8ING,  9.   (A.^S.)     Bnilding; 

bouses. 

Fro  sejnt  Mary  at  Bowe  to  London  Stone, 
At  that  tyme  was  kotpmnu  none. 

CambridgtMS. 

HowBOM BVBB,  odv.    HowsoevcT. 
HowvB,  9.  {ji.'S.)  A  cap,  or  hood. 
Hoz,  V.  (1)  To  cat  the  hamstrings. 
See  Hough. 

(2 )  To  scrape  the  heels  and  knock 
the  ancles  in  walking.  Gtoue. 

(3)  To  hoax. 

Before  which  time  hee  shall  bee  rare  to 
heare  of  him,  and  with  this  the  little 
deril  ▼anisheth,  earrying  that  away 
with  him  which  in  the  end  will  send 
him  to  the  gallowet,  (that  is  to  say,  his 
owne  gold)  and  fortv  pound  besides  of 
the  shop-keepers  which  he  borrow^ 
the  other  being  elad  to  take  forty  shil- 
lings for  the  whole  debt,  and  yet  is 
ioandlT  host  for  his  labour. 

Ikkkir,  Bugluk  rtUoMa,  1683. 

(4)  To  fret;  to  perplex.  North* 
ampt. 

HoxT,  a^.    Muddy ;  durty.  So^h. 
Hot,  (1)  ».    To  heave,  or  throw. 

North. 

(2)  9.     A  cart  drawn  by  one 

horse.  Cumb. 


d  by  Google 


HOY 


584 


HUB 


HoTD.    Hovered ;  abode.  Weber. 

HoTLBs,  «.  A  mode  of  shooting 
arrows  for  trial.  Drayton, 

HoTNDi  V.  To  make  a  hard  bar- 
gain. CA«fA. 

HoTSB-cup,  f .   A  dmnkard. 

HoEBD.a€f;.   Finely  off.  Bxmoor. 

Hu,  a.  (A,-S.)   Complexion. 

Hub,  (1)  «.  A  small  stack  of  hay ; 
a  thick  square  sod,  pared  off  the 
surface  of  a  peat-bog,  when  dig- 
ging for  peat ;  an  obstruction  of 
anything.  North. 

(2)  The  hilt  of  a  weapon.  Suffolk. 

(3)  The  mark  to  be  thrown  at  in 
certain  games.  Eatt. 

(4)  The  nave  of  awheel.  Oxfd. 
HuBBBD,  a4f.    Lumpy;    knobby. 

Ncrthampt. 

HvBBiNft.  Asmall  anvil  for  miking 
nails.  We9t. 

HuBBLB-BUBBLB,  f.  Chattering. 

HuBBLBSHOw,  8.  Confusiou ;  tu- 
mult. North. 

HuBBON,  «.    The  hip.  Lame. 

HuBSTACK,  «.  A  fat  awkward 
person. 

HuccHB, «.   A  hutch. 

HucK,  ( 1 )  «.   A  pod  or  husk.  Stmih. 

(2)  f.  The  part  between  the  shin 
and  the  round  in  beef.  Devon. 

(3)  f.    A  hard  blow  or  knock. 
Suttex. 

(4)pret.t.  Threw.  We$t. 
Huckaback,  (1)  «.  A  sort  of  linen 

cloth. 

(2)  adv.    A  childish  phrase  for 

being  carried  astride  on  the  neck. 
HucKB,  r.    To  higgle  in  buying; 

to  bargain. 

LoB^  since  I  eheapned  it,  dor  is  my  com- 
mine  now  to  hueke. 

Wama'M  Alhimu  BnghaiA,  1692. 

HucKLB,  «.  The  hip.  Huckle-bone, 
the  hip-bone.  High  m  the  hmcile, 
in  good  condition. 

Ton  rotate,  yoa  look  very  high  npon  the 
hucklt.  Otwof,  ih§  Alkeist,  1684. 

HucKLB-DUCKLB, «.  A  loose  Wo- 
man. Playe  qf  Robyn  Hode. 


HucKLB-MT-BUFF,«.  A  drink  com- 
posed  of  beer,  eggs,  and  brandy. 
Suet. 

HucK-MucK,  «.    (1)     A  strainer 
placed  before  the  faucet  in  brew- 
ing.  WUte. 
(2)  A  dwarf.  Weet. 

HucKSHBBNS, «.  The  hocks.  £r- 
moor. 

HucK-sHOULDKRBD,  odj.  Hump- 
backed. 

HucKST-BUB,  8.  The  female  breast. 
Devon. 

HuD,  (1)  «.  A  husk,  or  bull ;  espe- 
cially the  husk  or  covering  of 
nuts  and  other  fruit.  "  Hudd 
the  walnuts,"  is  a  term  used  at 
Stratford-on-Avon,  for  removing 
the  husks. 

(2)  V.  To  hide. 

(3)  8.  A  hood. 

{4)8.  A  term  of  contempt. 

What  ye  breineticke  fooles,  yee  hoddy- 
peckes:  yee  doddy-poules,  ye  kuddes. 
doe  Tee  beleeve  him  ?  are  yoa  wdnccd 
allot  Latinur^t  Sermont. 

(5)  9.    To  collect  into  heapa. 

Shrope. 
HuDDBL,  f.  A  heap.  Somert. 
HuDOBRiN,  8.    A  welUgrown  lad. 

Hutherikin-lady  a  ragged,  uncuU 

tivated  boy.  Boat. 
HuDDicK,  8.  (1)    The  cabin  of  a 

coal-barge.  North. 

(2)  A  finger-stall.  Weet. 
HuDDLB,  (1)  V.  To  embrace. 

i2)  V.  To  scramble.  Somereet. 
3)  8.  A  list.  Unc. 

HuooLBB.,  8.  A  bungler. 

Huddling,  a.  One  of  the  exercises 
before  taking  degrees  at  Cam- 
bridge. 

HuDB,  jvre/. /.  Went.    Yotyode. 

HuD-BND,  «.  The  hob.  Yorkeh. 

HuDOB-MUDOB,  odv.  HuggeT-mug- 
ger.  North. 

HuDGY,a4^*.  Thick;  clumsy.  WHt8. 

HuDKiN,  8.  A  finger-stall.  Eaet. 

HuD8T0MB,a.The  bob-stone.  iVbrM. 

HuBijTTCNi.  He;  she;  they. 


d  by  Google 


BUB 


585 


HUL 


HuKL,  t.  (1)    An  old  term  for  a 
mine. 
(2)  A  whale. 

Hi7sa,«.  Hair.  Craven, 

HuKRs,  f.  Persons  placed  on  the 
Cornish  cliffs  to  indicate  to  the 
boats,  stationed  off  the  land,  the 
course  of  the  shoals  of  pilchards 
and  herrings. 

HuFK,  V.  To  hove. 

Huff,  (1)  t.  A  bully;  a  hector. 

A  fool,  belike.    Tes,  sir,  much  the  uune : 
A  CTack-bnin'd  Aii#  that  aet  the  world  on 


(2)  9.  To  swagger. 
(3)t.  ^ 


Fermentation ;  confusion. 

Their  brains  are  atomm'd,  and  in  a  constant 

hyfe; 
And  irhat  irorks  out  is  frolh  and  hnmming- 
1671. 


CtuyU,SirSol<mOH,\i 

(4)  f.  light  paste  for  inclosing 
fraitor  meat  while  stewing.  Ghue, 

(5)  t.  A  scurfy  incrustation  on 
the  skin.  East. 

(6)  V,  To  offend ;  to  scold. 

(7)  f.  Offence,  or  displeasure. 
h)  9.  Strong  beer.  Var,  d, 

(9)  V.  To  remove  a  man  from  the 
board,  in  chess  or  draughts. 
Huff-cap,  t.  (1)  Strong  ale. 
(2^  A  swaggering  fellow.  East, 

(3)  Couch-grass.  Heref. 

(4)  A  sort  of  pear.  West. 
HuFFLB,  (1)  V.  To  blow  roughly. 

Weei. 

(2)  V.  To  rumple.  5i#. 

(3^  V,  To  waver,  or  shift.  Dev. 

(4)  9.  A  merry-meeting.  Keni. 

(5)  t.  A  finger-stall.  Cfroee. 
Huff-snuff,  e,  A  bully. 
HuFKiN,f.  A  sort  of  muffin.  Kent, 
Huftt,  f.  A  swaggerer.  Yorkeh. 

HUFTT-CUF8,  t.  Blows.  FlOTU), 

Huo,  (1)  9.  To  huddle;  to  crouch 
up.  Paisgr,  Sometimes  written 
Mtji^le. 

(2)  9,  The  itch.  Somernt, 

(3)  V.  To  carry.  North, 
HuG-BONE,  9,  The  hip-bone.  North, 
HuovousLY,  adv.  Hugely. 


2v* 


Indeed  I  was  weary  of  the  play,  bat  I 
Iik*d  hugeovuly  the  actors ;  they  are  the 
goodiyest  proper'st  men,  sistrr. 

Wyekgrleg,  OomUry  )ri/v,1688. 

HuoOAN,  «.  The  hip.  Crmen, 
HuoGBN-ifUFFiN,  f.     The  long- 
tailed  tit. 
HuooER,  (1)  f.     An  effeminate 
person.    . 
(2)  V.  To  lie  in  ambush.  HaU, 

HuGGBK-lfUGGER,  ttd»,  (1)    lu  SC- 

cret;  clandestinely. 

Prithee,  Ned,  out  with  'em ;  come,  I  am 
thy  friend;  and,  'sbnd,  if  1  thought 
anything  was  done  in  kugger-mmager. 

(2)  Comfortless ;  without  order. 

Sim, 
HuG-ME-cLosE,  9,  Afowl's  mcrry- 

thought.  Var.d, 
Huguenots,  «.  (fV.)  A  pipkin. 
HuGY,  adj.  Huge. 
The  monstrous  horse  that  in  his  htm*  sides 
A  traytrous   throne  of  subtill  Grecians 

hides.  PMJtf'fArMvU.lBSd. 

HuHOLS,  t.  An  owl.  Florio. 

Huis,  f.  (A,'N.)  A  door,  or  thresh- 
old. 

UuissHBR,  f.  {A,'N)  An  usher; 
one  who  attends  at  the  door  to 
introduce  people. 

HuiTAiNE,  9,  {Fr,)  A  stanza  of 
eight  verses. 

HuKB,  9,  (1)  A  sort  of  loose  upper 
garment,  sometimes  furnished 
with  a  hood,  and  originally  worn 
by  men  and  soldiers,  but  after- 
wards chiefly  by  women ;  a  veil ; 
a  woman's  cap. 

(2)  A  hook. 

(3)  The  huckle-bone.  North, 

HUKE-NEBBTDE,    odj,       Haviug    B 

crooked  bill. 
HuKKBKYE,  9,  {J.-^S,)  Huckstry. 
HuL,  9,  A  hill. 
HuLCH,  (1)  adj.  Crooked. 

(2)  9,  A  slice.  Devon. 
HuLCHiN,  f.   A  broad  thick  piece 

of  bread  or  meat.  Norf, 
HuLDE,  V,  (A.'S.)  To  flay. 
HuLDEB,  V.  (1)  To  hide.  JVe9t, 


dbyi^oogie 


HUL 


186 


BUM 


(2)  To  Wow  violently.  Devon. 
HuLB.  9.  A  husk.  Northumb, 
HvLUDj  part,  p.  Covered. 
HuLFBKB,  t.  (A,*S.)  The  holly. 
HuLiE,  adv.   Slowly. 
Hulk,  (1 ) «.  A  ship,  or  heavy  vewel. 

(2)  «.  A  hull,  or  hask. 

(3)  8.  A  heavy  luhbecly  fellow. 

(4)  V.  To  he  very  lazy.  Somergtt. 

(5)  «.  A  cottage,  or  hovel;  a 
shelter  in  the  field.  North. 

(6)  V.  To  lodge,  or  take  shelter. 

(7)  f.  An  old  excavated  working, 
a  mining  term.  Derb. 

(8)  V.  To  take  out  the  entrails  of 
an  animal.   EatL 

(9)  #.  A  heavy  fall.    Var.  d. 
Hulking,  adj.  Unwieldy. 
Ht7LKY,fl4^'.  Heavy;  »i\xpid.  Shropth. 

Imagin  her  with  thousand  virgins  i^ded 
Unto  her  fcarefall  toombe,  her  monster- 
grave: 
Imagin  how  the  kutkv  divell  alyded 
Along  the  seas  sniootn  brenst,  parting  the 

wave : 
Alaste  poore  naked  damsetl,  ill  provided, 
Whom  millions  wiihout  heavens  help  can- 
not  save. 

Heyvood,  Troia  BriUaiica,  IG09. 

Hull,  (1)  «.  A  hask,  or  shelL 

(2)  V.  To  Uke  off  the  husk. 

(3)  o.  To  float. 

(4)».  The  holly.  Var.d. 

(5)  «.  A  pen  for  fattening  cattle. 
North, 

(6)  V.  To  throw.  For.  d. 

n)a.  A  pigsty,  or  hovel.  Yorksh. 
(8) «.  Room  inagrinding-wheel. 
North. 

HuLLARD,  8.  An  owL   fFe8t. 

Hulls,  v.  To  kiss ;  to  fondle. 

HuLLiKs,  8.  Large  marbles. 

Hullings,  «.  (1)  Husks;  chafF. 
(2)  Coverlets. 

HuLL-up,  9.  To  vomit.  Var,  d. 

HuLLY,  8,  A  long  wicker  trap,  for- 
merly used  in  Yorkshire  for 
catching  eels. 

HuLSH,  V.  To  walk  unsteadily.  Leic. 

llvhSTREDt  part.  p.   Hidden. 

HuLVB,  V.  To  throw  over.  JFeat, 


HuLVEA,  t.  The  holly.  Iluher' 
headed^  stupid.  East.  SeeHulfere. 

HuLwoRT,  8.  The  plant  poley. 
Gerard, 

HxjLY^adj.  Peevish;  fretful.  DmrIL 

Hum,  (1)  v.  To  deoeive.  J  hmm, 
a  deception. 

(2)  8.  Very  strong  ale. 

(3)  V.  To  whip  a  top.  Kemt. 

(4)  r.  To  throw  violently.  North. 
Humane,  adj.  Courteous. 
Humans,  «.  Men. 

To  live  freely  is  to  feast  our  appetite* 

freely,  without  wluch  humans  are  stonra. 

Wido¥>*»  Tears. 

Humble,  v,  (1)  To  stoop. 

(2)  To  break  off  the  beards  of 
barley  with  a  flail.  North. 

(3)  to  hum. 

(4)  7V>  eat  hun^le  pie,  to  be  sub- 
missive. 

Humblb-bbb,  f .  A  drunkard.  Xtnc. 
Humblbbbdb,!      J,  ^.. 

HUMBLE88E,    J        "»'"""/• 

lluMBLOCK,  f.  H«Blockr 

That  aboundaunce  of  high  stomaebe  do 
not  overgrow  the  good  disposition  of 
huDiilitie,  like  as  in  gardens  wel  situate 
we  see  oft  times  fayre  flowers  put  out 
of  syght,  by  reason  of  nettles,  Aw»- 
hlociet^  and  other  grosse  wedes  whieh 
growe  tlicrein,  and  kepe  from  tho  good 
hcrbes  both  the  bcames  of  the  snnne 
and  Jronpes  of  the  raine. 

Inttitucwn  of  a  GtntUman,  1588. 

HvMBUG,  t.  (1)  A  person  who 
hums,  or  deceives. 

(2)  A  sort  of  sweetmeat 

(3)  A  false  alarm ;  a  bugbear. 
HuMBUz,  8.  A  cockchafer.  Wett. 
Humdrum,  8,    A  small  low  cart. 

Weet. 
Humeloo,  8.    The  herb  hemlock. 

MS.  \Zth  cent, 
Humoumption,  8.  (1)  Nonsense. 

(2)  Self-importance. 
Hum  man,  8.  A  woman.  Vcr.  d. 
Hummeld,  adj.     Without  horns. 

Craven, 
HuMMKR,  (1)  V.  To  hum,  orbuxz. 

North, 

(2)  8.  A  faUehood.  SufoU. 


d  by  boogie 


HUM 


687 


HUN 


(3)  «.  To  neigh.  For.  d, 

HuMiciMO,  adj.     Strong;  hetdy. 

**  Sach  kMmmaig  stuff,"     York^ 

9kir€  Ale,  1697.   See  under  tfii/: 

HuMMocCi  t.    A  mound  of  earth. 

Weit. 
HuMM VMS,  f .  An  eftttern  ntroe  for 
sweating  hatha,  introdnced  into 
England  in  the  17th  cent.  There 
were  estahlisbments  of  this  de* 
scription  in  Covent  Oarden,  Lon- 
don, the  site  of  which  is  occupied 
by  two  hotels  which  retain  the 
name. 

The  kummum*  (m  sweatingplaecfl)  are 
nuMiT.  resplendent  in  the  azure  par- 
fettinc  and  tyling  wherewith  iber  arr 
cenileated.  Herbert's  Travels,  1638. 
Ay.  and  thee  and  I,  if  we  do  not  reform, 
Sax,  I'm  airraid  aliall  sweat  in  those 
everlasting  knttmunu  with  him. 

Moumtfitrt,  Grunmek  Parit.  1691. 

HuicouKou8»  a^.  (1)  Humid. 
(2)  Capricious.  Shaknp. 

Hdmours»  a.   Manners ;  qualities ; 

.    oddities. 

lluicp,  (1)  a.  A  lump.  We$t. 
Humphff  hunch-backed.  Hun^ty- 
dunqftf,  short  and  broad. 

(2)  t.  A  small  quantity.  Norf. 

(3)  9.  To  grumble.  Eaat. 

(4)  V.  To  insinuate.  Craven. 
Humph,  o.    Futaere.     Moiteux'e 

Rabelaie. 
HuMP8TKiDnBN,a(fr.Astride.I«nc. 
fiuM8TRUif,  (1)  a.  A  Jew's  harp. 

(2)  adj.  UnskilfuL  Nortkampt. 

(3)  t.  Pudendum  f.  Warm. 
Hunch,  (1)  «.  A  lump. 

(2)  V.  To  shove;  to  gore;  to 
heave  up.   Var.  d. 

(3)  a^.  Excited.  lAw. 
HuNCHST,a.  A  small  hunch.  GroH, 
HuNCH-nroonn,  «4^'.Hump-backed. 

North, 
Huif cH-WEATBEn,t.  Cold  weather. 

EomL 
HuNCKiTT,  adj.  Lonely.  Lewe. 
HuKDEs-BBuiEM,  ».      The  plant 

IttJbnuea. 
HuND-risH,  a.  The  dog-fish. 


HUNDASD-SHILLINOS,  t.    A  SOrt  Ot 

apple.  Rider,  1640. 

HuNDY,  r.  To  push. 

UuNOAKiAN,  t.  An  old  cant  term 
for  a  hungry  person ;  a  thief. 

HuMOAUY-WATEH,  t.  A  distilled 
water,  said  to  have  been  first  pre- 
pared for  a  queen  of  Hungary. 
A  high  rectified  spirit  of  JTwu/afy-iwi/tfr. 
Take  two  gallons  of  spirit  of  wine,  fonr 
haudfula  of  rosemary-flowers  in  their 
prime,  the  tender  tops  of  maijornm, 
sage,  and  thime.  each  a  pngil,  or  aa  much 
as  you  can  hokl  between  tour  finger  and 
thumb,  bruise  them  a  little,  and  put 
them  into  the  spirit  in  a  large  glass, 
stopping  the  moaih  of  it  cloae,  and  let 
it  stand  in  the  snn  or  a  warm  place 
twenty  or  thirty  days,  according  aa  the 
warmth  is. 

Tke  Jceomplish'd  female  Instructor,  1719. 

Hunger,  v.  To  famish.  Craten. 
^ti»^er5a}ie<2, bitten  with  hunger. 
Hunger-poiewed,  ill  from  want  of 
food.     Hunger-hit,  starved. 

HuNGERLiN,  a.  A  sort  of  furred 
robe,  derived  from  Hungary. 

HuNGEK-ROT,  f.  A  mlscr.  North. 

HuNOER-STONE,  t.  A  quartz  peb- 
ble. Line. 

HvNORELS,  a.  Rafters.  Cheeh. 

Hungry,  adj,  (1)  Poor,  unproduc- 
tive, said  of  soil.  North. 
(2)  Very  mean.  Devon. 

Hunkered,  a^.  Elbowed,  or 
crooked.  North. 

Hunker,  ».  A  haunch.  North. 

Honks,  a.  A  miser.  Var.  d. 

HuNNE,  adv.  Hence. 

Hunniel,  a.  A  miser. 

Hunnye,  9.  (1)  To  fondle. 

To  tnme  to  oar  domestieke  hystorfes: 
what  English  blood,  seeing  the  person 
of  any  bold  Englishman  presented,  and 
doth  not  hngge  hia  fame,  and  hrnnjfe  at 
bis  valor.  ^^^ 

Seywooi'a  Apology  for  Jetors,  U\%. 

(2)  To  $eU  honey,  to  give  good 
things. 

Thon,  that  in  thy  dialogues  soldsl  kunnis 
for  a  halfepenie,  and  the  choysest  writers 
extant  for  cues  apeeee. 

Nask't  Fieree  PamiUtss,  UM 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


HUN 


588 


HXJR 


HuNsvPy  V,  To  quarrel ;  to  scold. 
Oumb. 

Hunt,  •.  {A.-S.)  A  huntsman. 

HuNTiNO-POLB, «.  A  pole  for  turn- 
ing aside  branches  in  passing 
through  woods. 

HuNTiNO*THE-F0X,  1  f.  The 

HUNTIN6-THE-8LIPPBIt|    V  namCS 

HUMTiNG-THB-wHisTLB,  J  of  dif- 
ferent boy's  games. 

HUNTING-THB-RAM,  f.      A  CUStOm 

•  formerly  prevalent  at  Eton. 

HUNTING-THE-WRBN,    «.       A   CUS- 

tom  still  prevalent  in  Ireland,  the 
Isle  of  Man,  and  some  other 
places,  on  St.  Stephen's  Day. 

Hunt's-up,  «.  A  tune  on  the  horn 
played  under  the  windows  of 
sportsmen,  to  awaken  them. 

HuNT-THB-Fox,  V.  To  drink  deeply. 

HuPB,  pret.  t.    Hopped ;  leapt. 

HuppE,  V.  (J.-S,)  To  hop. 

HuRBURR,  f.  The  burdock.  Leie, 

HuRCH,  V.  To  cuddle.  Somer»et 

HuRCHBD,  adj.  Ajar,  as  a  door. 
Line, 

HuRDAM,  a.  (A,-S,)  Whoredom. 

HuRDBN,  f.  See  Harden. 

HuRDER,  t.  A  heap  of  stones. 
North, 

HuRDiCE,  f .  (A,'N.)  A  hurdle ;  a 
scaffold ;  a  rampart ;  the  term  was 
also  applied  to  the  large  shields 
termed  paviies. 

HuRDiES,  f.  The  loins,  or  crupper. 
North. 

HuRDis,  $.  Ropes. 

Hurdle,  f.  A  gate.  Wight. 

HuRDREVE,  f.  Centaury. 

HuRB,  f.  (1)  A  whore. 

(2)  Hair. 

(3)  Hire. 

HuRBN,  ^tffi.  p/.  Theirs. 
HuRB-soRB,  f.    When  the  skin  of 

the    head  is   sore   from  cold. 

CheMh, 
HuRGiN,f.  A  stout  lad;  an  urchin. 

North, 
HuRKLB,  V,  To  shrug  up. 
Hurl,  (1)  v.  To  rumble,  like  wind. 


(2) «.  A  hole,  or  comer ;  a  dotei. 
Yorluh, 

(3)  t.  A  hurdle.  Keni. 

(4)  «.  To  be  chilled.  Cranm* 
HuRL-BONB,  9,  The  knee-bone* 
HuRLEBAT,  f.  A  sort  of  dart. 
HuRLBBLAST,  t.  A  hurricanc. 
HuRLEFooLB, «.  A  whirlpooL 
HuRLBs,  t.  Filaments. 
HuRLBwiND, «.  A  whirlwind. 
Hurling,  «.  (1)  Strife. 

(2)  The  game  of  ball.  Wtit, 
{ZS  A  young  perch.  We»t, 
(4)  Harrowing  a  field  after  the 
second  ploughing.  Cheth, 

Hurluk,  t.  Hard  chalk.  Bedt, 

HuRLT,  «.  A  tumult.  Shakttp. 

HuRN,  (1)  «.    A  hole,  or  comer. 
York9h. 
(2)  V.  To  ran.  Somer$et, 

HuRPLB.  See  Hwrkle, 

HuRR,  «.  A  flat  piece  of  wood,  tied 
to  a  string,  and  whirled  round. 

HuRRB,  V,  To  snarl. 

HuRRiBOB,  9,  A  smart  blow.  NoirtK 

HuRRiCANO,  f.      A  water-spout 
Shak99p, 

HuRRiON,  t.  A  slut.  ybritA. 

HuRRisoMB,  adj.    Hasty ;  passion- 
ate. Dewm, 

HuRROK,  9.     Quantity;  a  heap. 
Durham, 

HuRRONB,  t;.    To  hum  like  beea. 
Pr.P, 

Hurry,  (1)  v.    To  lead,  or  carry 
away.  North, 

(2)  V.  To  shift ;  to  posh ;  to  quar- 
rel. YorHh, 

(3)  f.    A  small  load  of  com  or 
hay.  Ea9t, 

Hurrtful,  adj.  Hasty.  Weat* 

HURRT-SKURRY,  9,      ConfuSlOll. 

HuR8LB,9.  To  shrug.  C«in^. 
HuRST,  9,  (,A,-S,)  A  wood. 
Hurt-done,  part,  p.    Bewitched. 

North, 
HuRTELB,  V.  (A,'N,)  To  meet  to. 

gether  with  violence ;  to  clash. 
HuRTER,  9.    The  iron  ring  in  tUo 

axle  of  a  cart.  Norths 


dbyGoogk 


HUR 


589 


HTR 


H0RTLV,  (1)  t.  A  gpot.  Htrrf, 
(2)v.  To  crowd  together.  JVorM- 
ampU 

HuRTLKBKKBT,  9,    Tbo  bilbeiTy. 

Hub,  «.  {A*'S,)  A  house. 
Husband,  (1)  %.  {A.^S,)  A  firmer. 

(2)  An  economist.    Hutbandrief 
thrift. 

(3)  A  pollard.  Kent. 
HusBEKCB,  «.      The   hornbeam. 

SUS9. 

Hu8BOND-MAN,  «.    The  master  of 

a  family. 
HusB,  t.  Hoarseness. 
HusBAN,  9.  (J.'N.)  A  sort  of  boot. 
Hush,  v.  (1)  To  loosen  earthy  par. 

tides  from  minerals  by  running 

water.  North. 

(2)  To  shrug  the  shoulders.  JSr- 

moor. 
HusBBB.  See /Ttiiff A^. 
HusHioN,  «.  A  cushion.  York9h. 
HusHTA.  Hold.  York9h, 
Husk,  «.  (1)  A  company  of  hares. 

(2)  9,  A  disease  in  cattle. 

(3)  adj.  Dry ;  parched.   Line. 
HusKiN,  9.  A  clown.  Line. 
HuspiL,  r.  {J.'f>f.  hotupeller.)    To 

disorder,  or  put  to  inconvenience ; 

to  destroy. 
Huss,  (1)  V.  To  buzz. 

(2)  9.  The  dog-fish. 
HusaBB,  9.  A  dram  of  gin.  South. 

HusT,  f.    Silence ;  whist. 

Hustings,  t.  {A.'S.)  A  court  of  ju- 
dicature in  the  city  of  London. 

HusTLB,  V.  (1)  See  HvrkU. 
(2)  To  Tex ;  to  annoy.  Leic. 

HusTLB-CAP,  «.     A  boy's  game, 
played  by  tossing  up  half-pence. 

HusTLBMBNT,  t.    Odds  and  ends. 
York9h. 

HuTca,  (1)  «•  A  trough,  or  bin. 

Bread  basket,  hamper,  or  kuith.  Ifastra, 
Huloct. 


(2)  ««  A  coop  for  an  animal. 


(3)  V.  To  shrug.  Craven. 
HuTCH-CBooB,  t.  A  crooked  stick. 

York9h. 
HuTCR.woBK,  9.     Small  ore  as 

washed  by  the  sieve.  Corniff. 
HuTic,  9.  The  whincbat.  Shrop9h. 
HuTT,a.  Afire-bob.  Derb. 
HuTTEB,  V.    To  speak  confusedly. 

North. 
HuwBs,  9.  pi.  Hills. 
HuxBNs,  9.  Hocks ;  ankles.  Devon. 
HuYLDB,  t;.  To  hold. 
HuT88BLB8,«.  Flames,  or  spsrks  of 

fire. 
Huz,  V.  To  hum,  or  buzz. 
HuzziN, «.  A  husk.  North. 
HuzzT,  a.  A  housewife.  Devon. 
HwAN,  adv.  When. 
HwxL,  9,  {A.'S.)  A  whale. 
HwiL-GAT.  (^A.-S.)   How;  in  what 

manner. 
HwoND,  9.  A  hound. 
Hy,  adj.  High.     Hyely,  proudly. 
Hyan,  9.  A  disease  amongst  cattle. 

North. 
Hydul-trb,  9.     The  elder  tree. 

Ort.  Voe. 
Hyrl,  adj.  The  whole ;  all.  North. 
Hybn,  9.  A  hyena.  Shake9p. 
Hyqhingly,  adv.  Hastily. 
Hyl,  9.  (A.-S.)  A  heap. 
Htlbo,     la.    The  planet  under 
hylbck,  j  which  a  man  is  born. 

An  astrological  term. 
UYV.pron.  Him;  it.  Wilt9. 
Hyndb,  adj.  Courteous. 
Hynny-pynny,  9.  An  old  game  at 

marbles,  played  in  some  parts  of 

Devon  and  Somerset. 
Hyve, pron.  (A.-S.)  Him. 

The  diflciplea  that  were  his, 
^noue  hy  kym  forsoke. 

William  i«  Skortkam. 

Hynbnb,  9.  Eyes. 
Hybbn,  9.    A  seducing  woman ;  a 
syren. 

Of  charmiBg  sin  the  deep-inchanating 

ayrena. 
The  snares  of  virtue.   Talonr-aoftening 

Ayrau.  8jflvuta^9  DukarU*. 


d  by  Google 


HYR 

IlTRNKnARD,  9.    Ball-veed. 

Hykon,  $.  A  corner. 

Hyrt,  «.  {A.'S,)  An  assembly. 


590  ILL 


maidens.    See  ShaJte^.,  Snm.  Sc 
Jul,  1,4. 

rmtlie 


I. 

I.  (1)  A  prefix  or  augment  to  verbs, 
chiefly  to  the  preterites  and  par- 
tidples,  representing  the  ji.'S. 
ge-f  as  i-bUued,  i-cast,  i-slawe. 
Such  forms  must  be  looked  for 
under  the  letter  of  the  verb, 
bleated,  ceut,  $latoe. 

(2)  eonj.  Yes. 

(3)  t.  An  eye. 

IccLB,  9.  An  icicle.  North, 
IcB-BONK,  «.    The  edge-bone   of 

beef. 
IcB-CAKDLB, «.  An  iciclc. 
IcELETy  9.  An  icicle. 

The  pleasant  ide 
Wliose  walks,  fair  gardens,  prospeett  did 

bcf^uile 
Time  of  so  many  happy  hoars,  mnst  now 
A  solitary  wildernessc,  whose  brow, 
Wiuter  had  bound  in  folds  of  ice,  be  left 
To  wail  their  absence,  whilst  each  tree 

bereft 
Of  leaves,  did  like  to  virgin   mourners 

stand, 
Qoathd  in  white  vails  of  fflittering  iceUU. 
CkamherUyHe's  PkaroHnida,  1659. 


An  icicle. 


ICB-SKOGOLE,    1 
ICE-SHACKLB,  J  '* 

IcH,(l) /iron.  (A.'S.)  L 
(2)  9,  To  eke.  North, 
IcHBT,  9.  The  itch.  Somer9. 

'«"L.}*- A- icicle. 

Idbl,  adj.  {A..S.)  Vain.     In  idH, 

in  vain.    Ideliche,  vainly. 
Idle,  adj.  (1)  Light-headed. 

(2)  Barren. 

(3)  An  angnail  is  called  an  uffe 
vrart,  welt,  wort,  or  wheal,  in 
Northamptonshire. 

Idlbmbn,  «.  Gentlemen.   Somer9. 
Idlbton,  9.  A  lazy  fellow.  Soiner9. 
Idlb.worms,  9.  Worms  pretended 
to  be  bred  in  the  fingers  of  idle 


Keep  thy  hands  in  thy  mufl^  •■ 

Worwu  in  t)iy  lingers'  ends. 

B.  f  Ft,  Woman  BuUr,  iU.  I. 

looLASTftE, «.  {^A,'N,)  An  idolater. 
Ien,  «.  Eyes. 

i-faos,    J 
Ifallb,  conj,  {A.'S.)  Although. 
Ifb,  t.  (a.-N.)  The  yew  tree.  St^. 
Iftlb.   If  thou  wilt.  North, 
Igh,  f.  An  eye. 
Ignomious,  adj.  Ignominious. 
Ignomy,  t.  Ignominy. 
Ignorant,  adj.  Unknown. 
loNOTE,  a^.  {Lat.)  Unknown. 
Iia,  9.  Ice.  Piera  PL 
Ik,  pron,  {A.-S.)  I. 
Iklb,  9.  An  icicle. 
Ild,  v.  To  yield.  North. 
Ilde,  9.  An  island. 
Ildy,  aclj.  Fruitful.   Northampf, 
Ilb,  9.  (1)  An  island. 

(2)  A  small  flat  insect  found  in 

the  liver  of  sheep.   Comav. 
I-LiCHB,  adv.  Equally. 
Ilk,  a4j.  (A.-S.)  The  same.     Uka 

(sometimes  written  UJter),  each, 

every.  Ilkadel,  every  part,  /tf oa, 

each  one. 
Ilke,  9.  The  wild  swan.    Drayt. 
Ill,  v.    To  slander ;  to  reproach. 

North. 
Ille,  adv.  Badly. 
Ill-farand,  adj.  Bad  conditioned ; 

ill-looking. 
Illfit,  «.  An  ale  vat.   Shrop9h. 
Illify,  v.  To  defame.  North, 
Illiohtbn,  V,  To  enlighten. 

To  oondnde,  Ood  by  his  ministerie  or 
meanes  regenerates  their  natures, 
ilUakUtu  their  miudes,  conformes  their 
wills,  orders  their  aflfectioiis,  re- 
formes  their  vices,  conftrraes  tlieir 
graces,  sanctifies  their  lires,  assists 
their  deaths,  and  is  the  mjdwife  that 
brings  Iheir  soules  out  of  eiidlesse  tor- 
ments into  immortall  jnvcs. 

&VA  CahiMt,  1616. 


d  by  Google 


ILL 


591 


IMP 


Illtxs,  9.  The  cover  of  a  book. 

Derb,  Perhaps  for  HiUingt. 
Ill-thing,  8.    St.  Anthony's  fire. 

Devon, 
Illusteatk,  1   ndj,     Illustrioas; 
ILLUSTRB,     J    bright. 

N<w  doth  Ui«  king  of  flamM  in  *s  golden 

fires, 
After  a  teropeit,  aosirer  men's  desires, 
"When  as  he  casts  his  comrortabie  beams 
Over  the  flowery  fields  and  silver  streams. 
As  her  illustratt  beauty  strikes  in  me. 

Grcrtu's  Tu  Quoque. 

Illustkb,  9.  {J,*N.)   To  bring  to 

light. 
Illy,  adv.  Badly. 

In  the  morning  we  learae  best,  becanse 
at  that  time  our  memohe  is  emptie,  and 
at  the  evening  illy,  becaiue  then  it  is 
full  of  those  thinges  which  wee  encoon- 
tred  daring  the  day. 

I-lomb,  adv.  (A.'S.)    Frequently ; 

often. 
Ilt,  $.  A  gelt  sow.  Devon, 
Ilthin,   f.      An    inflamed   sore. 

We9L 
Imaobhib,  «.  (A.'N,)    Painting; 

sculpture.  Imageowr^  a  sculptor. 
Imaoinatif,  adj.  Suspicious. 
Imaoikoub,  adj.  Imaginative. 
Imbabn,  «.  To  shut  up. 
Imbase,  v.  To  degrade. 

Imhased  him  from  lordlines  unto  a  kitcliin 
drudge.   Warner* $ Alb'tont  England^  1 698. 

Imbbrs,  t.  Numbers.  Norf. 
Imbesil,  v.  To  counsel. 
Imbosmbnt,  $.  Sculpture. 

Thence,  wee  were  led  by  many  sultans, 
thorow  a  spatious  and  fragrant  garden, 
which  was  curious  to  the  eve  and  deli- 
cate to  the  smell,  to  another  summer 
house,  rich  in  gold  inJmments  and 
painting.  Herbtrt's  TrtneU,  16S8. 

Imbostb.    See  Embo$9ed. 

For  loe  afarre  my  chased  heart  imhotte 
and  almoet  spent. 

Wanut's  Jlium  OigUmd,  1693. 

In BBAiD,  9.  To  upbraid. 
Imobbkb,    f.      The    honse-leek. 
Cftrard* 


Imbbocaoo,  «.  (//a/.)  A  threat 
over  the  weapon  (a  fencing  term). 

luBUBHMBNT, «.  An  ambosh. 

Iubutb,  adj.  (Lat.)  Bmbued; 
Unght. 

Imb,  $.  (1)  The  end  of  the  note. 
Somer»et. 

(2)  Hoarfrost.   North. 
I-mele,  adv.  (J.-S.)  Together. 
luEZfprep.  Near,  ff'arw. 
Imitatb,  v.  To  attempt.  Ea$t. 
Imuanitib,  •.  {Lat.  immanUoM.) 

Cruelty ;  inhumanity. 

Immanuablb,  adj.  LiaUeaa. 

Immabobsaiblb,  adj.  {Lat.)  Un- 
fading. 

Immound,  V,  To  surround  with 
mounds. 

Fours  with  leas  powr  her  plentiovs  in- 
fluence 

Upon  these  straight  and  narrow  streamed 
tennes. 

And  in-land  seas,  which  many  a  mount 
immouHHs, 

Then  on  an  ocean  rast  and  void  of  bounds. 
Syltetter't  Dubartat. 

Immbdiacy,  a.  Immediate  repre- 
sentation ;  the  deriving  a  cha- 
racter directly  from  another,  so 
as  to  stand  exactly  in  his  place. 

Immoubnt,  adj.  Not  momentous. 

Immure,  a. '  An  enclosure  by  wall ; 
a  fortification. 

Imnbr,  t.  A  gardener. 

Imp,  (1)  a.  a  graft  or  shoot  inserted 
into  a  tree,  or  any  young  shoot 
or  sucker.  Hence  uaed  aa  a  v. 
To  engraft. 

(2)t.  Ayoungoffspringin  general; 
a  son.  In  Warner's  Albiona 
England,  Caliato  is  called  **  Ly» 
caons  impe." 

(3)  «.  A  feather  inserted  into  a 
vnng. 

(4)  «.  A  small  or  inferior  devil. 

(5)  a.  Grass,  or  pasturage. 

(6)  V.  To  add. 

(7)  a.  An  addition;  an  insertion. 

(8)  «.  Each  length  of  twists 
hair  in  a  fishing  line.  Nwth. 

(9)  V.  To  rob.  Lane. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


IMP 


592 


IMP 


TirPACY,  f.  An  impression  ? 

One  vow  they  made  religiously. 
And  were  of  one  societie ; 
And  onely  w«i  their  impaeU 
The  forme  of  eithera  phantaaie. 

PkUlu  and  Flora,U9B. 

Impair,  (1)  8.  Diminution;  dis- 
grace. 

Go  to,  thou  dost  well,  bat  pocket  it  (the 
bribe)  for  all  that;  'tianoiMfatrtothce, 
the  greatest  do*t. 

Widow's  Tear».O.V.,yUin. 

(2)  adj,  (Lot,  fmjvar.)   Unequal ; 

unworthy. 
Impartment,  «.  Communication. 
Impasteis  part,  p,      Incrusted; 

formed  into  a  paste. 
Impeach,  (1)  v.    {Fr.  empSeher,) 

To  stop,  or  hinder.  Impeaehmentf 

obstruction* 

There  was  no  barre  to  stop,  nor  foe  him 

to  impeach.        Spens.,  F.  ^.,  I,  >iii,  **. 

(2)  9,  Impeachment ;  trial. 

Impale,  «.  To  encircle. 

Imparls,  v,  (Fr.)  To  debate. 

Imparters,  «.  Persons  induced  by 
artful  pretences  to  part  with 
their  money. 

Impartial,  adj.  Partial. 

Impatience,  9.  Anger. 

Impecunious,  adj.  {Lai.)  Money- 
less. 

8tabis,  Homere,  foras,  yon  may  stand 
like  an  impeeunious  whore-master  at 
tlieir  doores.    Man  in,  the  Moone,  1609. 

Imperatb,  v.  (Lat.)  To  command. 
Imperanee,  mastery. 

Imperial,  «.    (1)  An  old  game  at 
cards. 
(2)  A  sort  of  cloth. 

Impbrib,  9.  (Lat.  imperium.)  Go- 
vernment. 

Impersbvbrant,  adj.  Strongly 
persevering. 

Impetiginous,  adj.  (Lat.)  Itchy. 
Then,  madame.  of  all  creatures  hetero- 
geneal  he  is  the  most  cleanly,  no  mange, 
nor  ever  impetufinout  in  tlie  least. 

Durffjf,  Marriagc-kaUr  Matck*d. 

Impbtratb,  "I  V.  (Lat.)  To  obtain 
impbtrb,    j  by  entreaty. 


^"^^^^^'It,  Anulcer.Dewm. 

IMPINOALL,  J 

Imping-nbbdlk,  t.  A  needle  to 
imp  hawks. 

Impleach,v.  To  intertwine. 

Implungb,  t;.  To  plunge  in. 

Imply,  v.  To  fold  up ;  to  entangle. 
Spetuer. 

Impoisonment,  f.  The  crime  of 
poisoning. 

Imponb,  v.  (1)  (Lat.)  To  inter- 
pose. 

(2)  To  lay  down,  or  lay  as  a 
sti^e  or  wager. 

Importable,  adj.  Intolerable.  ^ 

Importance,  #.  (Fr. )  Importunity. 
Important,  importunate. 

Importless,  adj.  Unimportant, 

Importunacy,  9.  Importunity. 

Importunx,  9.  To  import,  or  im- 
ply. 

Bat  the  sage  wisard  telles  (as  he  has  redd) 

That  it  importunes   death,  and   dolcfttU 

drcryhedd.  Spms.,  F.  Q.,  lU,  i,  16. 

Impose,  9.  Command. 
Impostbrous,  adj.  Deceitful. 
Imposytourb,  9.  A  conferrer. 

Specyally  the  more,  yf  the  impos^ficmre 
and  gyyer  of  the  name  have  pisrfyte 
■cyence  of  the  thynge. 

Festival^  fol.  cxxii,  to. 

Impotent,  adj.  (L-at.)  Uncontrol- 
lable. 

Imprbss,  9.  A  device. 

Imprime,  9.  Tounharbourthehart. 

Imprint,  v.  (Fr.  emprunter.)  To 
borrow. 

Impropery,  9.  (Lat.)  Impropriety. 

Imprbse,  1  ^       ^  ^^.^   ^^    ^ 

shield,  &c. 

Rome,  the  lady  dtty,  with  her  impreu, 
**0rbi8inurbe." 

Clitus*s  Whiwmes,  p.  160. 

Improvb,  v.  (Lat.  in^vrcbar^.)  To 
reprove,  or  refute. 

None  of  the  phisitions,  that  have  any 
ladgement,  impnneih  [these  medicines^ 
but  they  approve  them  to  be  good. 

FofneVs  MsUton. 


IMPRESA, 
IMPRBSS, 


d  by  Google 


IN 


80a 


INB 


l!lMagli«htpNp1wUtrenvwu«4Ml]r 
Mciued,  yet  doUi  not  that  imgnvt  mj 
thing  that  I  have  nid.         ^nUgi/i, 

Iv,  (1)  jin^  (^.-&)  Upon. 

(2)  V,  To  cany  in,  u  com  after 
hanreat. 

(3)  emtf.  That;  if;  than.  North. 
iNAcnoua,  atff-  Awdona.  Leie* 
iN-AjiD-iN,  «.    An   old   popular 

gambling  game,  played  l^  three 
pcnoDi  with  four  dke,  each 
peiaon  having  a  box.  Oftea  naed 
metaphorically,  etpedallj  in  an 
indelicate  aenae. 

In-bank,  «.  Inclining  ground. 
North. 

IH-Bsrwsnr,  ado.  In  a  place  be- 
tween. 

Imbowko,  adj.  Made  in  loopa. 

Inb»b»,  Aj^.  Nntiie. 

IteCAFABUK,  a^^  UnoonaciMia. 

1moamxamh99^  atf.  Bad. 

Imcabmation,  «.  Aredeolanr. 

To  make  ane  utearntuUmf ;  tate  idiyte 
and  a  lytalle  r«de»  ani  Umptt  hama 
tofadjnk  ani  worcba  hit  ao. 

Forim$tciiMS, 

iNCABNATION-POWDKn,  a.  A  pOVT- 

der  to  clear  the  tight,  mentiooed 

inreoeiptaofthelftth 
Incsiiib.    See  /nacMe. 
Incxstanct,  «.  Inoeat. 
Inch,  t.  (Scotch.)  An 
iNCHxa.  lb  be  at  kufhoo  «fM,  to 

be  very  near.  Deoon. 
iNcanaeouK,  t.    Cause.    See  Ai- 

cA^ton. 
Inch -MS AL,  ado.  Heoe-meaL 
IncHORN,  f.   The  inner  pooch  of 

a  Hahing-net.  Wopok 
Ivca-Piir,  9.  The  aweet-faread  of  a 

deer.  Qitgr. 
lKGiDEirra,t.  Anything  ineidental. 
Incisb,  o.  {Lat')  To  cut  in. 
Iik;i.bpb,  V.  To  call  open. 
Inoolamt,  «.  (Lat)  One  who  in- 
habits. 
IircoMBBOva,  atg.  (J,'N.)   Cum- 

bertome. 
IMOOMB,  (1)  9.  (A.'S.)  ArrivaL 


(2)  •.Tfr  arrive. 

IiicoifoTiov»«.  AramKUngmotieB. 

iNcoaiBMfSNT,  e4^  Blameworthy. 

iNcoNTiNBirT,  edb.  IminediBtcly; 
at  once. 

iNcoinrBniBirr,  a4f.  Unbeeoming. 

lnomKYfOt^  Sweet;  pretty;  deli- 
cate. 

0  onperdainty  ehanon  I  viear  imeoiuif. 
Jr.Aa.»3U»^«3W,i«^l. 

Lore  ma  Uttla,  lota  moloHi  ^  Bv^k 

nunbia 
While  I  in  thj  numw  lap  do  tumble. 

Bat  H  makea  jon  hare,  oh,  a  meat 

imeoHit  bodle.    Imm.  No,  no,  no,  ■•,  by 

8t  Marker  the  waale  ienot  long  OMi^b. 

Btmrt  MmUt  Comtmtlt,  &  8. 

Incobfsbd,  adj.  Incorporated. 
In-cos,  ado.  In  partnership.  Saoo* 
Ibcbbatb,  a4f.  (Lot.}  Uncrefled. 
Inculb,  v.  To  inculcate. 
Incumbbb,  f.  An  incambraace. 

INCUSS,    \^fl^\ 

Incustumbd,  atH*  Accnstomed. 
Indammaobmbnt,  «.  Injury. 


To  strike 


2ft 


If  he  think  yoa  imnura  for  him  to  hit 
Mmmuwmmn/,  perhapa  hee  will  ahroad 
himaeUe  nom  thu  diaoorery. 

Ihm,  t.  (A.^N)  Dark  bine. 

Indbl,  ado.  In  doors.  Afeois. 

Indbnt,  v.  Tb  bargain. 

Indeb,  m.  a  ^entity.    Ea&t. 

Indiffbbbnt,  a^,  ImpartiaL 

Indionb,  «ff.  (A.-N.)  Unworthy. 

Indignift,  9.  To  insult. 

iNDiBEcnoN,  •.  That  which  ia  not 
straight  or  direct. 

Ikdiblt,  ado.  Zealously;  ear. 
nestly. 

Indish,  adj.  Belonging  to  Indie. 

Indivbetitb,  adj.  Not  amusing. 

Induction,  a.  (Lat.)  An  intiodoc 
tion  to  a  poem  or  play 

Indultif,  $.  (A.'N.)  Indulgenee. 

Indobatb,  o.  To  inure. 

Indute,  a4f.  (Lat.)  Qothed;  in- 
dued. 

Inbab,  t.  The  kidney.  North. 


d  by  Google 


INE 


594 


INK 


Inechb,  9,  {A.»S,)  To  insert. 
Inkffrenatb,  adj.  (Lat,)  Lawless. 
Inbnnerablb,  adj.  Unknown. 
Infamb,  V,  To  defame. 


I  lent  moDT  to  mj  friends,  to  Mrs. 
Comins,  ana  could  not  hare  vt  again, 
but  was  moch  slaundered  ana  i^famed 


by  ber  and  her  kinswoman,  and  tbey 
sought  my  life.  FormoH^t  Diary. 

Infangthbfe,  v.  {A,»S,)  The  right 

of  trying  a  thief. 
Infant,  «.  A  child  \  a  knight. 
Infantry,  9,  A  jocular  term  for 

children. 
Infabce,  v.  To  stuff  in. 
Infabe,  t;.  To  lie  within.  Somen, 
Infatioablb,  a4r'.    Indefatigable. 
Infect,  jDor^  j9.  Infected. 
Infective,  a^'.  Contagious. 
Infebrb,  v.  {Lot,)  To  bring  in ; 

to  cause. 

For  the  Scots  and  Pichtes  tn/br^  con- 
suming warre. 

Wanur't  Album  EngUaUt  IBM. 

Infest,  Aff.  Annoying. 

Inform,       \adj.   {Lot,)    Shape- 

INFORMED,  J  less. 

Infortune,  f.  Misfortune. 
Infortunate,  adj.  Unfortunate. 
Infract,  adJ,  (Lot.)    Unbroken ; 

unbreakable. 
Infudb,  V,  To  pour  in. 
Infuse.  See  Itueme. 
Ino,  9,  (1)  A  low  meadow.  North. 

(2)  A  molehilL  Notf. 
Inoan,  9.  Ab  onion.  Suffolk. 
In-oanob,  9.  A  church  porch. 
Inoallt,  9.  To  condemn  to  the 

gallies. 

Two  fellows  were  a^Jndg'd  to  die,  and 
yet  at  last  thitragh  much  entreatr  it 
pleas'd  the  Judge  in  fkvour  of  life  to 
tngeUy  them  for  searen  yeares;  the 
hangman  seeing  that^  stent  in  and  be. 
sought  the  judge  to  rid  him  of  his 
office  and  appoint  some  other  in  his 
place.  Being  ask'd  wherefore,  he  an- 
swered,  because  you  barre  me  of  my 
right. 
Ccf  ley's  Wits,  Fits,  tmd  Aiwim,  1614. 

Ingatb,  t.  An  entrance. 


Inoene,  1  «.  {Lat  mffenimm.)  Ge« 
IN0INE,J  nius;  wit. 

Ingbniate,  v.  To  contrive. 

Ingbniositt,  9.  Contrivance. 

Ingenious,  adj.  Ingenuous.  /«- 
genuityt  ingenuousness. 

Ingbnnbr,  V,  To  generate. 

Ingent,  f.  Wit. 

Inginer,  9.  {Lat.)  An  inventor. 

Ingirt,  adj.  Surrounded. 

Inglb,  (1)  9.  A  favorite;  a  para- 
site. Chften  used  in  a  depraved 
sense. 

(2)  9.  To  wheedle  or  coax. 

Oh,  if  I  wist  this  old  priest  would  not 
stick  to  me,  by  Jove  I  would  i$igk  Ham 
old  serring  man. 

First  Fart  qfSir  Joka  OUc 

(3)  9.  A  fire ;  a  blaze.  NortJL 
Inglb-harrow,  9.    An    agricul* 

tural  implement  formed  of  four 
small  harrows  Joined  together 
by  means  of  short  chains.  Xmc. 
Also  called  tLjingle-harrow. 

In-going,  «.  (A.^S.)  Entrance. 

In-oood-worth,  atff-  Well  iii« 
tended. 

Inoroton,  9.  To  surfeit.  Pr.  P. 

In-oround.    See  In-hank. 

Inhabited,  M{r.  Uninhabited. 

Inhbrit,  9.  To  obtain. 

Inhiate,  9.  {Lot.)  To  gape. 

Inhibit,  t;.  To  prohibit. 

Inhilde,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  poor  in« 

Inhospital,  adj.  Inhospitable. 

Injest,  oig.  Almost.  We9t, 

Injoin,  v.  To  join  together. 

Injurs,  9.  (J.'N.)  Injury. 

Injury,  v.  {J.-N.)  To  injure. 

Ink,  9.  That  part  from  the  head  to 
the  body  of  a  bird  that  a  hawk 
wu  allowed  to  prey  upon. 

iNKLB^f.  Inferior  tape. 

Inkling,  «.  (1)  A  desire.  Norikm 
(2)  An  intimatioa ;  suggestion* 

There  Parmeno  gave  mee  an  ittcUm^ 
and  watchword  of  a  matter,  which  now 
I  have  put  in  practice. 

Ttrtne€inSitgluk,l9iI^ 


d  by  Google 


INK 


595 


INS 


iKKBOANB-miiB,  \  $.     Studied 
iNKHORNi8ic8«      /  expnfliioiit, 
that  taTonr  of  the  ink-horn. 

ThiB  is  the  canae  of  fo  many  unlearned 
gentlemen,  whych  (ai  aome  eay)  ther 
understand  not  the  ptkikonu  ierwu  that 
are  lately  crept  into  oor  langnage. 

InsHlueiim  (tfa  QentUman,  1668. 

Is  not  this  better  farre 
Than  respice  and  pieeor,  and  soch  tnkc' 

koni4Uarme$ 
As  an  intolerable  in  a  oommon-wealth. 

Tkt  Weaiat  goa  to  iha  W. 

To  use  many  metaphors,  poetical  phrases 
hi  prose,  or  inckt-pot  twmttt  smelleth 
of  aHefitation. 

WfigUt  ToMAom  (tf  the  Mhid, 

iaCmt.LUm: 

In  mightest  tfUeionuiwu  he  can  thither 
wrest.  SaiPs  Satires,  i,  8. 

Inkhoan-m ATB,  9.  One  who  gains 
his  living  by  writing.  Shaketp. 

Inklb,  9.  A  coarse  sort  of  tape. 

Ikk-standagb,  9.  An  inkstand. 
North. 

Inlaid,  oi^f.  Provided.  York9h. 

Inlaws,  v,  {J.-S.)  To  reoeiye. 

Inlbabcd,  part.  p.  (J,-N.)  In- 
snared. 

In-lokb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  investi- 
gate. 

Inlt,  adff.  (A,'S.)  Inwardly;  tho- 
roughly. 

Innande,  ath^  l^thin. 

lNNATr?B,  adj.  Innate. 

Innb,  (1)  f.  {J,-S.)  A  house  or 
lodging  in  generaL 

Nov  had  the  gloiious  sonne  tane  up  his 

And  ah  the  lamps  of  hea^'n  enlightened 
bin.  Brownt,  Brit.  Fu$t.,  I,  iii. 

(2)  0.  To  lodge. 

Sea  theife  and  land  theife  met  by  acrident, 
Upon  the  way :  and,  so  oonsorted,  went 
TJnto  a  towne,  where  they  together  mm. 

i3)  V.  To  enclose.  Su99ex* 
4)  adv.  (^..&)  In. 
Innbaw,  adv.  Presently.  Lane. 
iMNERBSrnE,  adJ*  {J.-S,)  Inmost. 
Ivvmuowttodj.  Inner.  North. 
Innin.  If  you  wiU.  Lane. 


Inning,  (1)  «.  A  harvest. 
^2)  adj.  Enclosing.  South. 
(3)  «.  A  term  at  cricket. 

Inniolf,  f.  Strong  thread.  Pr.  P. 

Innocbnt,  a4r.  Silly ;  ignorant. 

Innom-bablbt,  9.  Barley  sown 
the  second  crop  after  the  ground 
is  Mowed.  North, 

Inobbdibncb,  s.  Disobedience. 

Inon,  «.  An  onion.  Warwk, 

In-opinion,  a4F.  Opiniative. 

In-ovbb,  adv.  Moreover. 

In-placb,  adv.  Present. 

Inpobtablb,  adj.  Unbearable. 

lNPOBTUBBD,a4^'.  Picturcd ;  adorn- 
ed. 

Inpbavablb,  at^.  Incorruptible. 

Inpbbnnablb,  oiejr.  Impregnable. 

Inqubtb,  v.  (A,'N,)  To  inquire. 

Inquibtation,  9,  Disturbance. 

iNauiBATioN,  9.  An  inquiry.  Ea9t, 

InrbDi  adj.  Red  in  complexion. 

Inbbdb,  V,  (AS,)  To  discern. 

That  we  ne  mowe  hyt  nau^t  i-w, 
Ne  forthe  ine  bodie  kmiU, 

Vft  sethe  hit  wel  ine  onre  fey, 
And  fredeth  hit  at  nede. 

WWiam  d*  Shortlum, 

Inribb,  V.  To  arise. 

In-samb,  adv,  {A.-S.)  Together. 

Insanib,  9,  {Lai.)  Madness. 

Insconcb.  v.  To  fortify. 

Insculp,  V,  (Lat,)  To  engrave. 

Insblbd,  adj.  Attested  under  seal. 

Insensb,  V,  To  cause  to  under- 
stand; to  impart  knowledge. 
North. 

In-sbnt,  jTorf. /7.  Cast  in. 

luMTf  part,  p.  Implanted. 

Inshorb.  v.  To  come  to  shore. 

Insight,  9,  A  road  in  a  coal  pit 
that  is  driven  into  the  work. 
North. 

Insisturb,  f.  Regularity;  station. 

Insoulino,  «• 

fc  desnse  his  iMtotOutg  at  the  foresaid 
■ewer  before  the  said  f eaat,  8&  so  to  keep 
it  from  time  to  time;  in  payne  of  every 
rood  ddectiTe  i}«  njd. 

illflNM(JM^1583. 


d  by  Google 


DiS  I 

IirnANCBtt.  Motive  ;ipiool  8ML 
Instamt,  •.  To  imporUuio. 
Imstatb,*.  To|ila«eui. 
Imstauab,  o.  (Lai,)    To  reMId; 

tomofote. 
brsTiLB,  9.  To  nftme. 
hfrnnvcTf  v.  (£«/.)  To  ap 
Insuit,  i.  Sail  ok  reqnMk. 
Inoukob,  o.  (!«/.)  To  anw. 
lNT»t,   AcontttfmforM>i»e<]fm 

of  sharpen. 

?ltBkt  were   mj  troii|w  with   bolta, 
iMvds,  ounki,  and  pandfirt,  pimped  upe, 

Imtack,  t.  (1)  A  piece  of  land 
gained  from  the  tea,  and  lyin(^ 
between  the  old  and  new  aea* 
banks.  Line. 

(2)    Part    of  a  comraon  feld 
planted  or  sown.  North. 

Intblligkncik,  9.  A  apy. 

Imtbnd,  v.  (Id/.)  (1)  To  attend  to, 
or  be  intent  upon.  IntmiahU, 
attentive.  /M/an/ipii,  intenaitjof 
observation. 

To  stretch  oat. 
To  understand. 
To  be  at  leisuve. 

iNraNDMKMT,  9.  InteolBoii. 

Intsntivs,  i^.  Bunest. 

Thou  •hepherd,  whose  tmUnHim  eye 
Ore  erenr  lamb  is  rach  a  apye. 

Ootgnm^s  WiU  ItOmrpnttr,  1071. 

Intbbdeal,!.  Traffic;  intercourae ; 

dealing  between  different  persons. 
Intbrkssb,  t;.  To  interest. 
Intbrfbctob,  f.  (LaL)  A  slayer. 
Intbbmban,*.  Something  between 

two  others. 
iNTBRMBLLy «.  To  intermeddle. 

To  bite,  to  naw,  and  boldly  hUtmuU 
With  lacred  Uungi^  in  which  thou  dost 
excelL 

MantM,  Sconrp^cfrWmut  tii,9. 

Intbbmbtb,  9.  To  intermeddle. 

Imtbr-mewino,  9.  A  hawk's  mew- 
ing from  the  first  change  of  her 
coot  till  she  turn  white. 


•  INW 

iMUBrnKIWABLB,  mf^  IiMte. 
IiimmMiTTiNO,  t.  The  aguio.  North* 
Imtbkpabuu  «•  A  parky. 
IvrBBFovB,  V.  (Lat.)  To  inteqMM. 
Imthboitibatbv  1  jMrtf.  p^      En- 
iNTBBOwisBD,  /thioiied. 
Ihtil,  prtp.  (/i.'S.)  Into. 
iNTiMAOO^f.  An  intimate. 

nose  who  hi  the  late  Umm  (aad  hat* 
not  at  yet  left  it  off)  caUed  tkcsMsloea 
Qoda  apedal  aaints,  his  f^voaritca^  and 
(as  I  may  ao  My)  bit  mtimmdo%  bat  ia 
rsattty  wenioore Olivers  than Qod^ 
Btioliw^$  0»MrMliaw,  1071. 

Intim,  «Ip.  WithiB. 
luwUL  U  you  will.  North. 
littOffir^.  Within;  short  oi  ffff^. 
Imtozioavb,  o.  (Lat.)  To  poiaoB. 
lMnTULBP,iMr/.j».  Having  a  title 

in  anything,  or  claim  upon  it. 
Imtbbat,  9.  To  treat. 
Imtbbatancb,  «.  Entreaty. 
Intbbatt,  9.  Treatment. 
Intbbnchavt,  meg.    Not  pfrmt- 

nently  divisible.  ShaJt^* 

IMTBIN9I0ATB,  J  ^ 

Introatb,  9.  {Lat.)   To  mafc£  en- 
t^iea. 

Introsour,  t.  An  introd^. 

Intumulatv,  atff*  {Lot.)  Buried. 

Inttrn,  (1)  9,  A  term  in  wrestling, 
to  put  the  thigh  between  those 
of  one's  adversary,  and  lift  him 
up. 
(2)  eot^.  Instead.  Shrtqnh, 

Imtubb,  9.  (Lat.)  A  bniiaOt  or  con* 
losion.  I^penoer, 

Inyassal,  v.  To  enslave. 

Inybct,  v.  To  inveigh.  Intfeetweijf, 
abusively. 

Invbnt,  o.  To  meet  caauadly., 

Intbstmbnt,  a.  Dress,  habit,  out- 
ward appeaiMee. 

lNTiBRo,/Mn-/.p.  Environed, 

Intooatb,  V.  (Lot,)  To  invoke. 

Invt^ro,  o^\  FaoiiUar, 

IirWARP-UAID,  «.    A   * 

A{foih. 


d  by  Google 


INW  697 

Inwards,  t.  The  inteitines. 
Inwhblb,  t.  The  iDser  wheel  of  a 

milL 
Inwtt,  f .  (JS.)  GoMcieiiee. 

Thet  JMcy/  byt  the  dore-wHd^ 

Tke  doren  wyttet  fyre; 
He  Bchel  k>kT  w«l  briyijcbe 
Tlttl  BO  lycyngt  fii-diTTe, 

ThatstenkeUii 
ThAt  {fiwy/  hri  f  be  reddere  eke 
That  holy  lore  thencbeth. 
WiUUmier 


iVT 


IitWBBSL,  V.  To  encirde. 
InwooOi  v.  To  go  into  a  Irood. 
iNtriTH,  a€h.  (A.-S,)  Within. 
IPOCRAa,  (1)  Hippocrates. 

(2)  The  bcrerage  called   hippo- 

em. 
Imsa,  f .  A  sort  of  irine. 
Irain,  f.  A  spider.  See  jirtrifte. 
IRALB,  f .  Some  kind  of  precious 

stone. 
I&AN, «.  An  eagle. 
Ibs,«.  Iron.  Berk». 
lasfiBsn,  f.  Rennet.  Somen. 
Ibbn-bardk,  t.  Yerrain. 
Irish,  a.  An  old  game,  similar  to 

backgammon,  but  more  oompli. 

cated. 

Hie  ttylor,  mOlSmer,  clogi,  dnbe,  tad  dice, 
Tl^-trip,  or  pMMge»  or  tbe  most  at  thrice ; 
At  Iruk,  tiek-tacke,  doableu,  dranghli  or 


I  laoncf  fti 

2hjriof'«  Worke$,  18S0. 

Iribbrt,  $.  The  Irish  people. 
Irish -TOTLB,  «.  An  old  cant  term 

for  a  beggar  who  carried  ware 

In  a  wallet,  as  laces,  pins,  &c. 
Irk,  04^*.  Slow;  tedious. 
Irklb,  V,  To  tronbie.  Leie, 
Ib6h»  (1)  •.   To  taite  a  chaeae. 

North. 

(2)  f.  I^oatiyeness  in  cattle,  &c. 

iROH-^totTLHS,  a.  Tallow  lumps  of 
evtfa  or  aoft  siona  foond  in 
challu 

lRim««iDBH,  «iF.  UBraly.  Boii* 

lRoir*wBSD,  t.  Knapweed. 

Irovr,  9. 


lR0U8,«{f.  {A.'H.)  Angry,  ra^^ng. 

Irp,  «.  A  fimtastic  grimace. 

Irrbcufbrablb,   adj.   Irreoover- 
able. 

Irrbcurablb,  a^,  Incnimble. 

Irruoatb,  V.  {iMi.)  To  wrinkle. 

Isaac,     t.    The    hedge-apartow. 
Wort,  A  oormption  of  Htfifnyyvb 

IsB,  (1)  I.    Wett. 
(2)  I  is,  I  shalL  North. 

IsBLBON,  $.  An  edge-bone  of  beef. 

IsHBR,  a4r*  High.    Yorhi. 

IsiNG,  «.    A  lort  of  pudding,  a 
sausage. 

Island,  t.  The  aisle  of  a  diurch. 

Islands,  t.  Iceland  dogs  ;  shock- 
dogs. 

IsLBs,  f.  Embers ;  partieles  of  soot 
Var.d. 

I  will  lie  to  thia»  and  there  I  wiU  mka 
her  to  be  fUl  of  isks,  imoaky,  and  dnatv, 
with  drying  com  at  tbe  mill,  and  grind- 
iflf.  Termee  in  »igli§h,  1641. 

IsRvif,  t.   A  long  tiresome  tale. 

IssBS,  f.  Barth-worms.  Hen^tk. 
IssHBN,  V.  To  issne  forth. 
Issv, «.  Bntraila. 
Ivr,  Iwin.  Is  it?  /j^0,  ait  thou? 

North. 
Ibta,  t.  A  sort  of  plaster  used  in 

the  15th  cent. 
It,  (1)  eoiy.  Yet   Wtti. 

(2)  prtp.  In  the.  North, 

(3)  «.  A  beating  or  correction. 
Itch,  v.  (1)  To  be  very  aniions. 

(2)  To  creep;  to  jet  out.    KetU. 
Itch-buttock,  The  same  game  as 

Itbm,  a.  A  hint.   Wore. 
Itbm8,  t.  Tricks  (  caprices.  Jkn. 
Itbr,  a.  (A.'N^)  To  renew. 
Iy,pr^.  In.  /nfja,  into.  North. 
IvBLB,  f.  (^.-5.)  BfiL 
Itih,  t.  Ivf.  NwtK 
IromiB,  a.  {A.-N.)  Ivory. 
Iyt-bush.  The  iry-busb  wu  fbr- 

merly  hnlig  out  at  tavems,  t* 

annoonee  good  wine* 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


IWB 


598 


JAC 


IwB,  $.  A  Jew. 

IwKRB,  9.  A  remedy.  Pr.  P, 

IwHiLS,  adv.  Meanwhile. 

Iwis,  adv.  (A.'S.)  Certainly ;  truly. 

Ix,  9.  An  axle-tree.  Su99» 

It&ne,  «.  Iron. 

IzBT-TizBT, «.  Uncertainty.  Dev, 

lzLS,9,  Hoarfrost.  North. 


Ja,  9.   A  local  term  for  the  tenon 

for  a  mortise. 
JabbbRi  V,  To  chatter. 
Jabbll,  9.    A  term  of  contempt. 

See  JaveL 
Jacb,  9.  A  sort  of  fringe.  Dev, 
Jacent,  adj,  {Lat.)  Lying. 
Jack,  (1)  t.    A  defensive  jacket 

quilted  with  leather ;  a  buff  jerkin 

worn  by  soldiers. 

(2)  9.    A  sort  of  jacket,  worn  by 

women. 

(3)«.  A  quarter  of  a  pint.  North. 

(4)  «.  A  black-jack,  or  large  jag 
or  can. 

(5)  «.  The  knave  of  cards. 

(6)  «.    A  figure  made  to  strike 
the  bell  in  docks. 

(7)  9.    The  male  of  any  animal. 
We9t. 

(8;  9.  An  ape ;  a  coxcomb. 

(9)  9.    A  sort  of  water-engine, 
used  in  mines.  Staf. 

(10)  V,  To  beat.  Craven. 

(11)  «.  A  furthing,  or  very  small 
coin. 

(12)  0.  To  spavin.  A^oeiM  horse. 
Jaci^-adams,  9.  A  fool. 
Jack-a-dandt,  f.    A  pert  little 

fellow. 

J ACK-A.LBG8, 9.  A  uamc  for  a  clasp 
knife.  North. 

Jack-a-lbnt,  9.  (1)  A  stuffed  pup- 
pet which  was  thrown  at  in  Lent. 
(2)  A  scarecrow. 

Jackanapbs,  If.  (1)  An  ape;  a 
jACK-NAPBt,  J  coxcomb. 


Jaeke-Napti,  fonooth,  did  chafe  beeanse 
I  eate  my  slave  the  bat. 

JTanur's  JOions  BngUni,  169S. 

Next  oommeth  foshions  Jack  an  ayo, 
A  gull  eompoi'd  of  pride. 
That  hath  his  goodness  in  good  doathcs. 
And  nothing  good  beside. 

EowlmuU,  KHooeofChMs,  1611. 

(2)  A  sort  of  doth,  in  fashion  at 
the  Restoration.  Pepys  speaks  of 
a  "jaeJkantg)e9  coat  with  silver 
buttons." 

Jack-a-nods,  t.  A  aimpletOD. 
North. 

Jack-at-wart8,  9.  A  little  cox- 
comb. 

Jack-bakbr,  9.  A  species  of  owl. 
South. 

Jack-bandy,  a.  The  sticklebadc. 
Northangtt. 

Jack-barrel,  9.  The  minnow. 
Warw. 

Jack-by-the-hbdok,  f.  An  old 
name  for  the  herb  sauce-alone. 

Jack-drum.  Jack  JDmm*9  enter* 
tammentt  inhospitable  treatment. 

Jackby,  9.  A  common  term  for 
English  gin. 

Jack-in-a-box,  9.  A  sharper  who 
robbed  tradesmen  by  substituting 
empty  boxes  for  others  full  of 
money. 

This  /adb-iii-a4oM,  or  this  divell  in 
mans  shape,  wearing  (like  a  player  on  a 
stage,}  good  doatiies  on  his  backe,  comes 
to  a  goldsmitha  stall,  to  a  drapers,  a 
habberdashers,  or  into  any  other  shoppe, 
where  he  knowes  good  store  of  lurer 
faces  are  to  be  seene. 

Jkkktr,  JSnfftitk  raUmin,  16S9. 

jACK-iN-orFiCB,  9.  An  insolent 
fellow  in  authority. 

Jack-in-thb-ba8Kxt,  t.  A  wooden 
cap  on  a  pole  to  mark  a  sand- 
bank. 

Jack-jump-about,  9.  A  local  name 
for  the  plant  anufeUea  eiheeirU. 

Jack-kstch,  t.  A  familiar  term 
for  a  hangman,  derived  from  the 
name  of  the  public  hangman  in 
the  seventeenth  century,  who  is 
alluded  to  by  Dryden. 


d  by  Google 


JAC 


599 


JAM 


Jack-lag-xnitii  «.  A  ditp  knife. 

Gbme. 
Jack-man,  «.      A  cretm-dweie. 

"Cheaae  made  uppon  niathet, 

called  a  fretahe  cheeae,  or  Jaekt^ 

man.  JuneuU,*'  Elyot, 
Jack-nickea,  «.  A  goldfinch. 

JACK-Or-ALL-TKADSa,  f.     A 

terer  in  many  thinga. 

jACK-oF.DOvsB,t.  An  article  men- 
tioned by  Cbaocer  as  told  by  the 
oook.  It  ia  laid  to  mean  a  diah 
<tf  proviiiona  recooked  and  served 
up  a  second  time. 

Jack-of-pams,  9.  An  indifferent 
pie  twice  baked.  Sir  T.  More. 

Jack-of-thb-wad,  «.  A  name  for 
the  ignis  fatnns. 

Jack-fuddinOi  «.  The  buffoon  who 
accompanied  a  mountebank  or 
showman. 

To  letd  me  oat  of  town  with  a  frjiag- 
pan  and  a  fiddle,  and  ahow  me  in  tne 
enborbs  for  a  monster,  with  a  painted 
doth,  K  jtnek'pudding^  and  a  eymoaL 

Flon*t  Taguntt,  187a 

I  tell  TOO,  I  had  at  leare  itand  amonf 

the  rabble,  to  wee  a  juek-jptdding  eat  a 

custard,  aa  trouble  mTaeIr  to  see  a  play. 

SUdwtU,  SuOm  Loun,  1870. 

jACK-noLL,«.  The  roller  of  a  draw- 

welL  North, 
Jacks,  «.  The  turnip  fly.  Suffolk, 

J ACK-8HARF,  1  «.    A  SticklC- 

J ACK-SHAKFLING,  J  back. 

jACK-aFRAT,  f.  A  dwarf. 
jACK-sauKAUin,  f.      The  awift. 

Shrqpgk. 
jACK.aTOMES,  f.    Small  cobbles  of 

coaL  Northampt, 
Jack-straw,  «.     The  black-cap. 

Somen. 
Jack-wbioht,  f.  A  fat  man. 
Jack-with-thb-bush,   f.      This 

phrase     occurs     in     BarcUy's 

Eclogues,  1570,  and  seems   to 

mean  a  Jack-in-office. 
Jack-with-thb-lamthorn,  a.  An 

ignis  fataos. 
Jacky,  «.  Strong  ale. 


Jackt-longlbos,  «.   The  sane  as 

Ii€rrj^nnplefi9» 
Jacob's  -  LATHBR,  e.      A    stitch 

dropped  in  knitting.  Norihmmpi. 
Jacobus,  «.  Three-card  loo. 
JADDBR,(l)a4Jp.  Infirm.  Eatt 

(2)  t.  A  stone-cutter.  GUme. 
Jadrt,  «.   The  properties  of  a  bad 

or  Tidous  horse,  mjade, 
Jao,  (1)  9.    To  cut,  applied  espe- 
cially to  doth.  See  Dagge. 

(2)  9.     To  trim  a  hedge,  Ac 

North. 


(3^  9.  A  pared,  or  load. 

(4)  V.  To  carry  hay.  Weet. 

(5)f.   A  quantity  of  com  in  the 

straw,  or  of  hay  or  thorns. 
Jaoobr,  a.  One  who  works  draught 

horses  lor  hire.  North. 
Jaooino-iron,  f.    An  instrument 

used  in  faabioning  pastry. 
Jaoouncb,  9.  {A.'N.)  The  garnet. 
Jaos,  t.  Rags.  North. 
Jaoub,  «.  A  ditch.  Somer9. 
Jaistxr,  9.  To  swagger.  North, 
Jakxs,  9.  (1)  A  privy. 

(2)  Any  kind  of  filth.  Det. 
Jakbs-farm  BR,f .  Onewho  cleanses 

the  Jakes. 

The  chamber  atinkea  worse  all  the  yeere 
loug,  than  ti  iakts-finnur't  clothes  doth 
at  twetre  a  clock  at  night. 

Fennow  on  tig  Compttr. 

Jalitb,  a4f.  (A.'N)  Lively. 

Jam,  v.  To  squeeae. 

Jamb,  «.  The  upright  side  of  a  door 
or  window. 

Jamballs,  t.  Rolls  made  of  sweet 
bread. 

Jambeux,  9.  (A.'N.)  Armour  for 
the  legs. 

Jamblbub,  9.  {J.--N,)  Gambolling. 

Jammock,  (1)  v.  To  beat,  or 
squeeze.  Ea9t.  The  term  Jam^ 
moek'd,  is  applied  to  ripe  fruit, 
or  fish,  laying  below  many  others 
and  broken  from  pressure.  **I 
am  ashamed  to  set  these  straw, 
berries  upon  the  table,  they  are 
so  sadly  JMuiioci^i/.'' 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


nm 


JAW 


f2)#.  A  loft  pidpf  militate. 
(3)ff.  Alotfofoat-breML 
jAM»AstB,  ff.    The  Mme  «f  a  dis- 

1611.  See  Nmrel-amlL 
jAif8,«.  Wire  tbirUbottoiM.  IF«tf. 
Jam's-mam,  #.   St.  Jamei'i  day. 

Nwth. 
Jandbrs,  t.  The  jamdioe.  W§9t. 
Jan,  ff.    A  email  coin;  properly 

speaking,  a  coin  of  Genoa. 
Jangle,  e.  (I)  To  prate.  **  G^mrig. 

You  but  Jangle."      T§tmee  in 

Bngluhy  1641. 

(2)  To  rove  kUy  about  North. 
jANGLBsom,   «4^'.      Boieteroos; 

quaneltome.  Stifbik. 
JAKiTsmB,  ff-  (A.-N.)  Janury. 
Jannak,  atff.  Proper ;  llir ;  imart, 

N0Hk. 
Jannock,  ff.  A  boiti'ew  er  support 

to  a  well.  NorikMipL 
Jannocks,  ff.    Large  loaves  of  oet 

bread.  Norih, 
Jant,  (1)  Atf.  CheerfoL  JVerM. 

(2)  ff.  An  ezovnion ;  a  Jaimt. 

^JT^t;      l«*\pashing5  showy; 

JAUNTLT, 

WMit  hit  jmUf  WIT  of  Vteying  with 
your  fanP  or  wu  ittn muipowdertpot 
on  his  hand,  or  the  Jewel  in  hii  car, 
tttt  purehuM  yenr  heart. 

WfcUritg,  Flmm-imltr,  1677. 

Jaktyi.,  adj.  Gentle. 

Jam  VATS.  The  Genoese. 

Jape.  (1)  e.  (^.-5.)    To  jest;  to 

mock.    Jt^^Tt  a  jeeter.  Japerk, 

buffoonery. 

Nay,  jtf§  not  hym,  he  is  no  smal  fole. 

(2)  e.  Fetnere.  Jtpmg,  copula- 
tion.  Paltgr. 

(3)  ff.  A  jest. 
Jar,  (1)  ff.  Discord. 

(2)ff.  A  TesseleontaiBtng  twenty 
gallons  of  oil.  Wۤi. 
(S)  e.  To  shake. 

(4)  e.  To  scold. 


;    l«4f.Di 


Jakble,  «.     To  wet  or  bemire. 

North. 
Jasok,  «.    An  old  cant  term  ior  a 

seal. 
Jamglb,  v.    To  make  a  jarring 

noise. 
Jabmb,  V.  TobawL  Yorkih, 
jAB-PBG,ff^  Tbe  woodpecker.  iNfisrM- 

an^t. 
JABBocK,ff.  A  sort  of  cork.  Jfta- 


jAEair,  e.  Wool  which  has  been 
combed  bat  not  span  into  yam. 

Jabworm,  ff.  An  inaect  pecnliar  to 
aaarshy  places.  Somth. 

Jaibt,  ff.  A  bobwig. 

jAnvA,*.  To  shatter;  to  shake, 
as  a  carriage.  Siifi 

Javl,  e.  Tb  giumble.  North. 

jAimcB,  e.  (X-AT.)  To  nde  hard. 

J  AUNT,  e.  To  run  abont ;  to  wander. 
jADinsB,  1  adf.     Dashing ;    fine. 
jAuinrr,  J  8^  JtaUkf* 

Why,  I  wonU  hare  you,  Tim,  to  be  a  fine 

courtier, 
a.  MNM^,  nediah  fbBower  of  tiie  tawca. 

Jaup,  0.  To  splash ;  to  strike ;  to 
break  by  a  sudden  blow.  NortiL 

Jaopbn,  itff.  Spacious.  North. 

Javml,  ff.  (1)  A  worthless  person; 
a  Tagabond. 

He  called  the  fcUowiibhald,  viDtyn,  jnM, 
hMkhttc^kc.    Jtoiitmm'»UUfim,im. 


Thus  got  I  aixteene  hnndnl  hands  and 

Which  somme  I  did  annpooe  was  somewhai 

thrifty: 
And  now  myyenths,  wIthahilH smI ttfeha, 

and  carils, 
Abore  seven  hundred,  play  the  sharking 

J0nlt.  Ta^lort  Worka^  16S0. 

(2)  A  gaoL  North. 
Jayvu,  ff.    Idle  talk.  North. 
Jattlb,  e.    To  wrangle.  yerAsA. 
Jaw,  t.  (1)    A  Twlgar  term  for 

talk. 

(2)  A  jest. 


dbyGoogk 


JAW 


ۥ1 


JSW 


Jawdix,  t.    Tke  Btonaeh  of  ttltto. 

Jawlbimwt,  «(^.   M«ch  fitigved. 
Jat,  ff.    A  looM  woman. 
Jatfii,  t.    The  jsy.  Cermv. 
Jazkvt,  t,    A  donkey.  Lkte. 
Jbaunt,  #.  (A,^N.)    A  giiBt 
Jb»<cock,  t.    TIm  jtck-Mipe. 
Jbx,  (1)  adj.   Kmj.  JVbrfA. 

(2)  «.  To  turn  to  one  tide. 
Jkmk,  #.  A  MTere  beating.  Nurtk. 
JsooB,  t.    A  leg  of  nottOB.    See 

Giffget, 
Jbo«bt,  #.    Haahed  Inngi. 
Jeoolb,  e.    To  be  reitlasa.  North, 
Ju.pBn'0,  «i{p.    Serereiy  bruited. 
Jbll,  ff.    Alargeqoaatitj.  JTorw. 
Jblu,  tug.  Yellow. 
Jemiit,  ff.    A  great  coat ;  fonneriy 

an  undercoat,  with  pockets  be- 
fore and  behind. 
jBiofT-HAT,  e.     A  popolar  term 

for  a  Jacobite,  in  the  days  of  the 

Pretender. 
Jbmmy- JBsaAMT,  t.    A  fop. 
Jbnk,  v.    To  ramble.  North. 
JsNKrr,  t.    A  dfah,  made  partly  of 

milk   and  cinnamon,   uaed    in 

DevonahiTB. 
Jbkmbts,  t.    A  aott  of  for. 
Jbnkt-balk,  t.  A  imaU  beam  nev 

thereof.  North, 
jBiiKT-BvmMT-TAiL,  #.    The  Ignii 

fatuos. 
JsKirr-coAT,  t. 

gown.  Wht, 

JCNNT-CBCmB,  t. 
jBNMT-CnUDLB,ff. 

jBHifY-H00KBn,#.  Attowl.  North, 
#BNNT-amcK,  ff.    An  ItaKan  iron. 

Dewm, 
JsNirr-TiT,ff.  The  pmiu  cmminu, 


A  ehfld'k  bed* 


A  efnne.  North* 
A  frren.  Somth. 


JBNNT-WHHF,  ff.  Thc  ignia-fttunB. 

We  may  indeed  u  well  eipect. 
That  jmn^-iekUp  ikoQ*d  «■  dinet 
The  elnit  way  home  in  idaty  ai^ 
Am  wand'riag  atan  ihoiild  letna  nght^ 
WhoM  variesated  pattia  betny. 
And  lead  her  foUoaren  aatraY. 


Jmtevo,  ff.  (1)  A  priaoo. 
(2)  A  pri*y. 

Jbbk,o.    Tobeai. 

Jbbkin,  ff.  (1)  The  aiale  of  a 
gerfalcon. 

(2)  An  npper  doublet,  with  foor 
•kirts;  an  under  waistcoat. 

JsROBOAMfff.  A  large  goblet  £sff/. 

JsnowmyB,  1  ff.    A  term  for  some 
IBBTMB,    J  part  of  the  annonr. 

J  Bar,  e.    A  Haw  ia  doth.  North, 

Jbbbbbaunt,  ff*  A  jacket  without 
slecTes,  formed  of  small  platea  of 
Bwtal  overlapping  each  otiMr, 
and  sometimes  coveted  with 
▼elvet 

JsaoBa,  ff.  {J.»N,)  Theahoit  straps 
of  leather,  or  silk,  which  went 
round  the  legs  of  a  hawk. 

Jnaaup,  a.  Syiup,  in  fruit  pica  or 
puddings.  MkU,  C. 

Jbst,  (1)  ff.  (J,.N,)  A  histciy,  or 


(2)  ff.     A  mask,  pageant,   or 
InterhMle. 

(S)  o.    To  act  a  part  in  a  mask 
or  interinde. 
jBSTBBNBa,  «L     A  part  of  light 
'  perimpa  the  aame  as 


Jbt,  (1)  o.  (F^,  jotter.)  To  strut; 
to  throw  the  body  about  in 
walking.  Jettor,  a  atnitter,  or 
bragger. 

Along  the  ilnetes  as  be  (k^  JetHupf  wmt, 

Hia  oat-aide  ihoirea  him  far  an  inward  aiae. 

ANPioMb.  XnM^t^BmrU,  1611. 

(2)  V,    To  exult;  to  encroach 
upon. 

(5)  o.     To  thfow,   to  Budge. 
DeooR. 

(4)  SI.    To  turn  round,  or  about 
North. 

(6)  ff.  A  descent.  Her^. 

(6)  o.    To  eoBtiife.    Hence,  a 
devio 


(7)ff.  A  large  water  ladte.  Awf. 
Jbupbuttb,  ff.    Jeopardy. 
Jbwbbib,  «l     a  piaoe  inhabited 

by  Jews. 


d  by  Google 


JEW 


602 


JIN 


jEwisSylt.  (J,'N.)    Jadgment; 
JuiSE,  J  panishment. 

And  alM  he  tholede  that  for  om, 

Levedy,  a  thyne  wyse, 
I'Bcheld  oaa,  wanne  we  dede  beth. 

From  alle  fendene  JMpyM. 

W7deSkor$li4m. 

Atim  him  if  he  wdde  flitte 

The  lawe  for  the  oovetise. 

There  wwe  he  redie  his  jHtM.  Gcwer. 

Jew's- VAB8|  t.    A  ki  nd  of  fungiu. 
Jbws'-monet,  t.    A  term  for  old 

Roman   coins,    found   in  some 

parts  of  England. 
Jbw'b-trump,  t.    A  Jew's-harp. 
Jib,  (I)  t.  The  under-lip.    Hence 

to  hang  the  jib,  to  look  cross. 

(2)  t.  A  stand  for  beer-barrels. 
Weit, 

(3)  9.  To  back,  said  of  a  horse. 
Jibber^  a  horse  which  jibs. 

JiBBLE,  V.  To  pick  out.  Norf, 

JiBBT,  «.  A  frisky  girl.  Ea$t. 

JiB8,t.    Tatters.    "  Tom  to^t«#." 
Oafd. 

JicB,  t.    A  small  quantity.  Eitex. 

JiCKS,  «.    The  hiccough.  Conw. 

JiFFLE,  V.    To  be  resUess. 

Jiffy,  t.    An  instant. 

Jig,  (1)  ff.  A  ludicrous  metrical 
composition,  sung  by  the  clown 
in  an  interlude,  who  occasionally 
danced,  and  always  accompanied 
by  a  tabor  and  pipe;  a  droll 
ballad. 
(2)9.  To  rove  about  idly.  North. 

(3)  9,  A  trick.  An  old  cant  term. 
JiG-BY-jowi.,  adv.    Side-by-side. 

Besidei,  a  woman  need  not  be  aaham'd 
toKijighy  jowle  with  the  beet  of  the 
perish,  and  who  dare  ur,  Black  is  her 
eye.  The  CheaU,  1063. 

JiOE,  e.    To  creak.  North, 

JiaGAMAREE,  t.    A  trick. 

Jigger,  t.  (1)  An  earthen  vessel 
used  in  toasting  cheese.  Somenet. 
(2)  A  constable.  Hampth, 
(Z)  A  swaggerer.  North. 

(4)  A  cleaner  of  ores.  North. 
JiGGER-puiip,    t.     A  pump   for 

forcing  beer  into  vats. 


JiGGET,  V.  To  jolt ;  to  flaunt. 
JiGOiN-siBYE,  t.    A  tine  doth  to 

sift  the  dust  from  grain  wbea 

ground. 
JiGGB,  t.  Dregs.  Sutff. 
JiGGUMBOB,  #.     A  knicknack ;  a 

child's  toy. 
Jig-maker,  t.   A  writer  of  ballads, 

or  humorous  poems. 

If  yon  have  this  strtnge  monster  ho- 
nesty in  yonr  belly,  why  so  ^t^-*"*^*^ 
and  chroniders  shall  pick  something  oat 
of  joo.  Horn.  Wk.t  O.  P.,  iii,  2M. 

Jio-FiN,  t.    A  pin  used  to  stop  a 

machine  when  drawing. 
Jigs,  «.    The  carriages  belong;iiig 

a  Norfolk  plough. 
JiKB,  9.    To  creak.  North. 
Jill,  t.  (I)  A  strumpet. 

Bat  the  mad  rascall,  when  hee's  fire  p«ta 

dranke, 
Osls  her  his  diab,  his  queene,  his  fiO^  at 

ponke. 
And  in  his  fory  'gins  to  rayle  end  rare. 
Then  with  full  mouth,  he  tmely  call's  her 

whore.  Taylor't  Worku,  1690. 

(2)  A  pint.  North. 

Jilt,  v.    To  throw  or  fling. 

Jim,  (1)  a^.    Slender;  spruce. 
(2)  t.    A  timber-drag.  Eati, 

JiMCRACK,  t.    A  knick-knack. 

JiMMER,  s.   A  hinge.  See  (rtMina*. 

hu^ycdj.  Slender;  neat;  elegant. 
North. 

Jingle,  t.  A  carriage  which  pliea 
for  hire  in  Dublin. 

Jingle-brains,  t.  A  wild  fel- 
low. 

JlNGLE-JANOLES,  $.      TrinkCtS. 

JiNGLER,  t.  A  horse-dealer,  one 
who  sells  horses  at  fairs.  See 
an  account  of  horse-coursers  in 
Dekker's  Lantbome  and  Candle* 
light,  1620. 

Jingling,  adj.    Careless.  Z«te. 

Jink,  v.  (1)  To  jingle.  Ea9t. 

(2)  To  be  gay  and  thoughUesa. 
North. 

(3)  To  hurt  an  animal  in  the 
loins  or  back.  East. 


d  by  Google 


JIN 


603 


JOH 


JiMNT-spiNNBB,  t.    The  CTUie.ily. 

North. 
Jip,  0.  To  trick  i  to  cheat,  or  im- 
pose upon.  Stifolk, 
JiRBLs,  V.    To  jumble.  Nortkumb, 
JiTCHT,  a4^'.   Such.  SamerteL 
JiTTT,  #.  A  narrow  passage.  Var.d. 
Joan,  t.    A  sort  of  cap. 
Job,  (1)  e.   To  stab  or  strike;  to 

pedL.  Var,  d. 

(2)  ff.  Ordure. 

f  3)  V.   To  scold. 

(4)9.  Asnudl  pieceofwood.iVoHA. 
JoBARDB,   t.    {A.'N,)     A  stupid 

fellow. 
Jobation,  «.   A  scolding. 
JoBBEL,  it.    A  small  quantity  or 

jobbbt,  j  load. 
JoBBBRy  9.  A  dealer  in  cattle. 

JoBBBRHBAJ>BD,a4r.     DulL  SSw^A. 

JoBBERNouLB, «.  A  thick-hcad,  or 
block-head. 

Qit  guts  are  in  lus  bnini,  hnc^  /oft- 

hentouUt 
Bight  gurnet's  hetd,  the  mt  without  ell 

Bonle.  Mont.  Saiires,  II,  ri. 

Nov,  miUer,  miller,  dnstipool, 
ru  clapper-daw  ihj  jobbernoul, 

(M».,O.Fl..zi,241. 

JoBBiN, «.  The  nuthatch.  North' 
an^t. 

JoBBLB,  t.    A  small  load.  Leie. 

JoBLET,  t.  At  the  mayor's  feast  at 
Great  Yarmouth,  it  was  usual  to 
place  on  the  outside  of  the  Guild- 
hall two  puppets  named  John 
and  Bess  Joblet.  No  reason  has 
been  given  for  the  origin  of  the 
term* 

JoBBY,  t.    A  joist.  Yorkih. 

JoBLiN,  t.    A  stupid  boy.  Somen. 

JoBLOCK,  9.  A  turkey's  wattle. 
ITeet. 

JocAvm,  adj.  (J.'N.)    Merry. 

JocKBT,  (1)  adj.   Lively.  St^f. 

(2)  adj.   Uneven.  Kent, 

(3)  t.     A  thin  walking-stick. 
Devon. 

JocLXT,  9.  A  small  faim.  Kent. 
JocoNOB,  ae^.  {A.-N,)    Joyous. 


JoB,e.  A  superior;  a  master.  Abr/A. 
JoB-BBN,  e.    The  great  tit-mouse. 

SufoU. 
JoBY,  ff.   A  slang  name  for  a  four- 

penny-piece,  said  to  have  been 

taken  from  that  of  Joeeph  Hume. 
Jog,  ( 1 )  ff.  A  small  cartload.  North' 

ani^t. 

(2)  9.  To  go. 

O  Phediia,  tide  it  but  a  fool,  we  may  be 
icygit^t  what  do  we  nendiog  oar  U- 
Dour  in  vain  upon  himf 

Ttnnct  iM  StigUsk,  1641. 

JooBLouR,ff.  (A.'N.)   A  minstrel; 

a  mountebank. 
JooBNNY,  ff.    A  donkey.  Somere. 
JoQG^LY, adj.  Vnateady.Northumb. 

Jogging,  ff.  A  protuberance  on  the 
surface  of  sawn  wood.  JBaet. 

JoGGLB,  ff.  A  mason's  term  for  the 
fitting  of  stones  together. 

Jog-trot,  adv.  Gently. 

JoHN-A-DRBAM8»  ff.  A  dreaming, 
stupid  fellow. 

Yet  I. 
A  doll  and  mnddy-mettled  rascal,  peak, 
like  Jokn-^-Jreamtt  onpregnant  ot  my 

And  can  say  nothing. 

Skaiegp^  Ema.,  ii,  S. 

JOHN-AJCONG-THB-MAIDB,  ff.  Aman 

who   is  a   favorite  among  the 
women. 
JoHN-ANO-JOAN,  ff.  A  hermaphro- 
dite. 

JOHN-HOLD-MY-STAFF,  ff.    A  para- 

site. 
JoBNNY-wopsTRAW,  ff.   A  farm- 

labourer. 
JoBK-o-LBNTy    ff.    A    scarecrow. 

Sottth. 
J0HN-8ANDBR8ON  ff.  The  cushion 

dance. 
John'8-8ilvxr-pin,  ff.    A  single 

article  of  finery. 
John  -  that  -  gobs  -  to  -  bbd  -  at- 

NOON,  ff.  The  pimperneL  Norths 

ampt. 


d  by  Google 


JOI 


664 


JOU 


Joics,  a^.  Merry,  or  pleasant 
JoiKT,  ff.  AditisiOB. 
JoiNT-OEASS,  t.  Yellow  bed-straw. 

North. 
Jointing,!.  Ajdnt.   Cotei, 
Joint-sickness,  «.  The  goat.  MS, 

Sloane,  1628. 
Joint-stool,     It.  A  stool  framed 
joiNKD-sTooi:,  J  by  joinery  work. 
Jonrsms,  t.  Cattle  that  are  taken 

in  to  pastiite  for  hire.  Northmiq>t, 
Joit,  t.  A  sudden  stop.  Nortkumb, 
JoLV,  V,  To  bump.  Yorkth. 
JoLiv,  adj.  {A.'N,)  Joyfol. 
JoLiFANT,  t.  Two  persons  riding 

on  one  horse,  one  on  a  pillion 

behind,  are  said  to  ride  joUfiutt. 

Devon. 
JoLL,Xl)t.  The  beakof  a  bird.  Nmf. 

(2J  r.  To  peck.  Nwf. 

r3)  s.  The  jaw-bone  of  an  aninnL 

(4)  t.  The  head. 

(5)  e.    To   walk  lumberlngly. 
Northan^. 

JoLLx, 9.    To  beat;  to  come  in 

collision. 
JoLLicK,  a4j.  Right.  «*  That's  not 

jomek."  Ai^. 
JoLLtTEtN,  #.   A  yomig  galUuit. 

Mintheu. 
JoLLT,  ^,  (1)  rat ;  large.  North. 

(2)    Marti  qy^etentt  ssid  of  a 

bitch.  Cheth. 
JoLTin-RSAD,  «.  A  fool. 
Jolts,  «.  Cabbage  plants  irMch  go 

to  seed  prematurely.  Wore. 
JoMBBx,  V.  To  jnmble. 
Jonathan,  s.  (1)  An  inslmment 

used  for  lighting  pipes. 

(2)  A  piece  of  fnmitore,  stand- 

ing  on  four  feet,  baring  two 

hooks  in  front,  for  the  purpose 

of  supporting  a  plate  of  toast 

or  other  thing,  or  to  hang  on  the 

bars  of  a  grate  as  occasion  may 

vequire. 
JoNNiCK,  a4f.  Kind  and  hospita. 

ble.  Northan^t. 
Jooifc,   0.    To 

North. 


JooKnf«a,t.Corawhl^fUb  tnkt 

the  sheaf  in  throwing  it  eiff  the 

stack.  NoHh. 
Jop,  V.  To  splash.  YorkriL 
Jona,  $.  Braces  in  rooft. 
Jon,  9.  To  jostle.  North. 
Jordan,  e.  ( 1)   A  Tessei  soaiewhni 

in  the  form  of  a  modem  soda- 
water  bottle,  used  by  physicijBs. 

(2)  A  chamber-pot. 
Jordan-almond,  t.  A  large  aweet 

almond. 
JoRNFT,  t.  A  sort  of  doak. 
Joseph,  «.  A  name  for  a  sort  of 

riding  habit,  with  buttons  down  to 

the  skirts,  used  in  the  Ural  htH 

of  the  18th  cent. 
Joskin,  t.  A  down. 
Joss,  (1)  V.  To  crowd.  Batl. 

(2)  *.  A  jossing-bloek. 
Joss-blocc,         1    #.    a  bone- 
JOS8INO-BLOCK,  J    bk>dc. 
JossEL,  t.  A  hodge-podge.  ^orlA. 

SeeJuuett. 
Jostle,  v.  To  cheat.  South. 
Jot,  (1)  V.  To  jog;  to  nudge.  Bnt, 

(2)  ado.  Plump ;  with  a  aodden 

shock.  S^ff. 
JoT-GUTfS.  Theintestinnmreetora. 

Bagt. 
Jouder,  v.  To  diatter ;  to  «peak 

rudely. 
Joods,  8.  Rags.  PeooH. 
JovraANCE,  t.  (A.-N.)  Enjoyment. 
JovK-coAT,  ff.  A  great  coat  Norik. 
Joure,  v.  To  sle^.    A  term  in 

hawking. 
JonRfe8,«.  Rushes. 
JooNCE,  9.  To  bounce.  iSM.    7b 

ride  fOWMktghf,  to  ride  joltingiy. 
JotTRtNG,  t.  A  scolding.  D^fmtL 
I  praj  that  Lord  that  did  ^nm  biOMr  sa^ 

JOURKONTB,  9.  Of'"^^    To  TBX. 

Journal,  a^.  (hr.)  Daily. 
JouRN-cHOFPRm,  t.  A  icgmfter  of 

yam. 
JouRNsr,  t.  {A.*N.)  (1)  A  day's 

work. 


d  by  Google 


JOU 


6e& 


JUIi 


(2)  A  day's  tmeViag. 

(3)  A  day  of  battle. 

JouBs,  ff.  Cold  ahiven«s>.  SemtK 
JovflBD*  Finiahed.  fForc, 
Jov8^,  #,  {A,'N»)  A  toaraameiii. 
JousTBR,  t.    A  retailer    of   fiah. 

GMma. 
JoQTi*  t.  (X-JVl)  A  oonabttt 
JooTBa,  a*  A  diali  ia  cookery. 

Jowi49  of  ftliMiid  mylk.  Tftke  eitef, 
Inile  bin,  hove  hem,  tad  grjade  kea 
VBiale,  and  dnwe  hem  up  with  water. 
Set  hem  on  the  fvre,  and  teeth  the 
ravtet  with  the  mvlke,  tad  etat  thereon 
r  and  mlt,  ana  aerre  it  forth. 


JonAL,  atg-  (Ltti')  Mmn^g  to 

JufNter. 
JowD,  ff.  A  jelly.  />«•••. 
JofOt  a.  A  jowl,  or  jaw. 
JowxL,  a.  The  apace  between  the 

piera  of  a  bridge ;  a  aewer. 
JowKR,  V,  To  tire  oat  S^f, 
Jowl,  (l)a.  A  jaw. 

He  might  be  tn  oze  for  Ui  joule,  a  hnU 

far  hit  oecke,  t  cow  for  hit  belly,  tad  a 

eaUa  for  hit  wit,  I  make  no  qoeation. 

Mmm  t»  HU  Moon*,  1009. 

For  drinking  healthy  and  being  ehnrched 

Tbej  tilkttkthj  jowlo  maj  with  aaah  other 

^^RouUnds,  Knnet  qfSp.  #■  IH,,  1613. 

(2)  ff.  A  large  thick  diah,  l>f*. 

(3)  V.  To  preaa  upon  aeverely  with 
fiata,  not  striking  or  giving  blowa. 
"  Did  you  give  him  a  good  drub- 
bing.'' "  No,  but  I  gin  him  a  good 
tidy/owttv."  Suff, 

(4)9.  To  toll.  Nortkvm^. 
JowLBR,  a^.  Thick.  North. 
JowR,  tr*  To  push,  or  shake.  Otmb, 
JowTKa, ».  To  peck.  Pr,  P. 
Jot,  «.  To  enjoy. 
Tbere  in  perpetual,  aweei,  and  flowiiag 


She  Uvea'  at  eaae^  and/ay«  her  lord  at  wilL 
Fniif.,  TasBo,  sir,  71. 

JoTANCB,  a.  Ef^oyment ;  rejoidng. 
JoTTNBS,  a.  Youth.   Gawayn9» 
JoTMTBRS,  a.  ThejointaofanuQur. 
JuB,  (1)  a.  A  slow  trot.  EmL 


(2)»^  To  move  alowly.  5ni4A. 
JuBABD,a.  {A,'N.)  The  houae-leek. 
JuBBs,a.  Asort  of  jugfWhidiheld 
about  a  quart  or  mora. 

tirf  good  alete  a 


With  bred  and  ( 
SufflfiiagrightyBOwaaforaday.  Chmum, 
JvBBUff,  a.  A  donkey. 
JuBBBD,  9.  To  jeopard. 
JfiJMS,  a.  The  lower  oouraa  <tf  the 

greal  oolite.  NotrUUmpL 
JucK,  a.  (1)  A  yoke. 

(2)  The  oil  in  the  ilftece  of  wool. 
Coirma. 

(3)  A  eoH.  Lei^, 
JuDAa-coifOUB,  a.    Sed,  q»pUed 

especially  to  hair  or  a  bevd.    It 

waa    a    popular    opinion    that 

Judas  Iscariot  had  red  hmr  and 

beard. 
JuiMJB-TOBGHBa,  ff.  Laige  torobea 

used  in  proceasions. 
JvpiciAi.,  a4r*  Judicious. 
Judicious,  iff-  Judicial.  Skakttp, 
Jul,  V.  To  flinch.  North, 
Juo,  (I)  V.  To  nestle  together. 

(2)  a.  A  common  pasture,  ffat* 
JuoAL,  A^.  {Lai.)  Nuptial. 
JuooB,  (1)  a.  (A.^.)  To  judge. 

(2)  a.  A  judge. 
Juggle,  v.  (1)  To  mix  together. 

I  oonfota,  lady,  that  there  may  be  (for. 
mally  taken)  Aj^g^ling  of  interest  and 
pleaitire  together  in  toine. 

Howor4»  Mom  qf  Noiomorkit^mS. 

(2)  Tojog*  Woit. 
JuGGLBMBAB,  a.  A  swamp.  Iktf» 
Jvaa,  a.    An  ancient  nickname  for 

the  inhabitants  of  BrightQU. 
JuiL,  a.  (A.-N.)  July. 
Juiaa.    See  Jemso. 
JuEB,  (1)  a.  A  bird's  neck. 

(2)  a.  To  sit  on  a  perch. 
Julio,  a.   An  Italian  coin,  worth 

aixpence. 

F.  What  myeat  thou  mtn  P  thera  is  no 
religion  in  the  world,  but  oaely  for 
fonue ;  take  here,  aud  pny  him,  tna  givf 
him  ihii  JuUo  over  and  abore,  to  Imng 
hiattelfe,  and  so  in  Goda  name  let'tbo 
gone.       Footengtr  qfBauomt^  1613. 


dbyi^oogie 


JUL 


606 


JUS 


JULK,  (1)  ».    To  tpksh;  to  jolt; 

to  itrike. 

(2)  t.  A  hard  blow.  Eitex. 
JuLTT,  V.  To  jolt.  Devon, 
Jvuy  9.  (1)  A  jolt;  a  knock.  S^f» 

(2)  Darnel  We9L 
JvuBAL,  9.      A  sort  of   biflcoit. 

Jombals  are  still  made  in  Lei* 

cestershire. 

JumhaIt,tM4ltaUmwsif.  Tikkeapoand 
of  fine  vheat  floirer,  and  m  mnch  white 
wfu,  mix  them  into  a  paste  with  the 
beaten  whites  of  egn;  put  to  the  paste 
a  ponnd  of  blandied  almonds  well 
beateiL  and  half  a  pound  of  sweet  bat- 
ter ;  add  half  a  pint  of  cream,  ^wti  so 
mould  it  all  welltogether  with  a  little 
Tosewater,  shape  them  into  forms,  and 
bake  them  in  a  gentle  oven. 

JuMBKR,  V.  To  stammer. 
JvMBLB»v.  Futuere.  Florio. 
JuiiBLsifSNT,t.  Confusion.  North, 
JvMSNT,  9.  Cattle  of  all  kinds. 
JuMMB, «.     Fotuere.    Urquharfi 

RabelttU, 
Jump,  (!)  adv.  Exactly. 

Yon  is  a  youth,  whom  how  can  I  orealip. 
Since  he  so  jmrnp*  doth  in  my  mashes  hit. 
MtnUm't  SMtirn,  iil 

(2)  a4f.  Exact;  suitable. 

(3)  9.  To  agree,  suit,  or  resemble. 

Good  wits  BAjjump;  but  let  me  tell  you, 

Eiron, 
Your  friend  must  steal  them  if  he  have 

iiute^  LooJdng  GUm,0.  PL,  ix,988. 

This  story  jnm^d  just  with  my  dream  to 
nii^t.  ^iid^wMMa,0.Pl.,xi,5S. 

(4)  ai{f.  Compact;  neat.  North, 

(5)  9,  A  leathern  frock ;  a  coat. 

(6)  9,  A  sort  of  boddice  used 
instead  of  stays. 

(7)  V.  To  take  an  offer  eagerly; 
to  risk,  or  hazard. 

(8)  «.  To  meet  with  aoddentaUy. 
North. 

(9)  t.  A  coffin.  York9h. 
Jumper,  «•  A  miner's  borer.  North, 
JuMPtNo-DicK,    t.     The 

thought  of  a  fowl.  North. 


JuMPiNG-JOAK, «.  An  old  ootrntry 

dance. 
JuMPLT,  ado.  Suitably. 
Jumps,  9,  A  sort  of  stays  or  boddioe, 

used  in  the  earlier  part  of  the 

18th  cent. 
JuMP-tHORT,t.  Mutton  from  aheep 

drowned  in  the  fen  ditches.  Boat. 
JuNAMBS,  #.  Land  sown  two  socoes- 

sive  years  with  the  same  grain. 

JuN0ATB,1  #.  (1)  {ItaL  yamemta.) 

JUNKET,  J  A  sweetmeat,  or  dainty. 

(2)  Cuids  and  donted  cream. 

Dev. 

S3)  A  merry-making.  North. 
4)  A  basket  for  catching  fish. 
JuNCKBB,  t.  A  oontriTsnce  for  let' 

ting  off  water  from  a  pond.  Sitf, 
JuNB-BUG,  ff.   The  green  beetle. 

South. 
Junk,  t.  (1)  A  Inmp.  South. 

(2)  A  favoiite  dish.  Glouc, 
JuNo's-TBABs,  9,  Venrain. 
JupABTBtO.  To  jeopard.    Jtg^erdf, 

jeopardy. 
Jupitbr'b-bbabd,  9.    HooseledE. 

Detf, 
JuPON,  #.  (J.'N.)  The  ponrpoint, 

or  doublet. 
JuR,  V,  To  strike,  or  butt.  North. 
JuBMUNGLB,  t.  A  mcss.  YorJkth. 
JuBNUT,  9,  A  pig>nnt.  Var.  d. 
Jus,  9,  (J,'N,)  Juice. 
JussBLL,  t.  A  sort  of  salmigondL 

JnuhdU,     Tske   brede  ygrated,  and 
ayren,andswyngittofydre;  dotlwreto 
safroan,  sawn,  and  salt,  and  cast  broth 
thereto.   Boue  it,  and  messe  it  Ibith. 
ArMtfqirCiHvy.p.  n. 

Just,  adn.  This  word  is  used  very 
peculiarly  in  Herefordshire,  ais 
instead  of  saying,  "I  have  but 
put  returned,"  they  would  say, 
**  I  returned  but/Ht/  ;'*  or  inateiul 
of  « I  have  ju9t  seen  him/'  **  I 
saw  him  bot^/,"  &c 

JusTB,  (1)  ff,  {A,'N.)  To  joust,  or 
tilt 

(2)  9.  A  msel  with  a  wide  bodj 
and  small  neck. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


JUS 


607 


KBA 


JusTncvHT,  t.  Agistment. 
Justice,  v.  (J,-N,)  To  judge,  /m- 

tieer,  an  adminiiterer  of  justice. 
JusTLB,  p.    Fatuere.     UrquharVt 

Rabelaii. 
Ju8TMAN-H0LDSA,«.  A  freeholder. 

JugTT,  V.  To  joust. 

Jut,  (1)  9.  To  strike ;  to  throw ;  to 
rim  against. 
{2)9.  A  sort  of  pail.  Keni. 

JuTBB,  s.  The  fertile  coagulating 
■altish  nature  of  earth.  More. 

JuTTB,  #.  {A,'N.)  k  low  fellow. 

JuTTT,  #.  A  part  of  a  building  pro- 
jecting beyond  the  rest. 

Ju-UM,  a4r.  Smpty.  North. 

JvrESAL,  t.  A  youth. 

On  his  left-side  stood  a  pflrtfwtM^M 
readie  to  ffire  the  weloome  to  all  oom- 
mers  as  a  Doy  in  abam,  and  aa  nimble 
as  a  parasito  in  an  old  eommodie. 

ifmtoM«jro0M,16O9. 

JuTBirm,  s.  (J,-N,)  Youth. 
Jtk»  v.  To  stir ;  to  turn.  North. 
Jtm IAN,  9,  A  knick-knack.  iVissAV 
Pteres  PeiUktUt  1592. 


KA,0)j9res./.  Quoth;  says.  ts^. 
C^l;  say.  Ka  me,  ka  thee,  a 
proTerb  implying,  if  you  will  do 
me  one  favour,  I  wUl  do  you 
another. 

thon  art  psadar  to  me  fear  my  weaeh, 
and  I  to  thee  for  thy  oonsenaae.  X»#, 
k  thee,  nma  through  eoort  ana  eoontry. 
Seem,  Well  nid,  my  subtle  QnickailTer. 
Those  £r  ope  the  doors  to  all  thii  workl'a 
fUidty.  j;>«lv.libf,0.fL.iT,Sl. 

JDs  ffu,  l»  thee,  one  good  tonme  asketh 
SBOtber.      JKiywoodoaJProMr*«^£l,b. 

Let's  be  Mends; 
Toa  know  the  lav  has  tricksj  Kkme,hi 
thee.  Bmm  AUe^,  O.  PI.,  ▼,  4M. 

(2)  V.  To  look.  Alt/. 
Kaaikb,  «.    To   stare   Tacantly. 
Cumh. 


KABBa,«.  Chilblains.  Northampt. 

Kab,  9.  A  cow. 

Kao,  «.  To  potter  about.  Leie. 

Kaib,  t.  A  key. 

Kail,  (1)  t.  Cabbage.  Kail-pot,  a 
large  globular  metal  pot  for 
cooking  meat  and  cabbages 
together.  KttU^ardi^  colewort. 
Sa9t. 

(2)  9.  To  throw  atouea   awk- 
wardly. S^f. 

Kailb,  v.  To  decline  in  health. 
North. 

Kailbt,  04^.  An  epithet  applied  to 
red  stony  land.  Northampt. 

Kain,  9.  Rent  paid  in  kind.  jBstf. 

Kaibb,  v.  To  depart. 

Comandei  the  kenely 
To  kmre  of  his  landea, 
Ore  ellee  for  thy  knyghthsde 
Encontre  hjme  onee. 

Kaisab,  9.  An  emperor. 

I  dreame  it  not  the  happy  lifo 
The  needle  benen  bag  to  besfs; 

Ne  yet  the  blesMd  itate  of  all 
A.  mightie  im««rr  oowne  to  weare.  ' 
TwhemMt  Bp.  /•  3omuUef,  1649. 

Kaitb,  9.  A  wool-dresser. 

Kal,  a4)f.  Hard.  A  term  in  mining, 

Kam,  adj.    (said   to   be   CeUie.) 

Crooked.    Cleam  ham,  all  wrong 

or  crooked,  corrupted  into  him 


Kamb,  ff.  A  comb.  North. 
Kampb,  ff.  {A.-S.)  War;  battle. 
Kangt,  adj.  Cross.  Cumb, 
Kanbbbdobtb,  ff.  Perplexty. 

Bat  now  to  yoir,  ye  lorera  that  bene  here, 

Wai  Trojluf  not  m  a  hmkeriorte. 

That  lay,  and  myght  the  whistzyng  of  hem 

here. 
And  thoght  'O  lord,  noir  renaith  my  lort 
Folly  to  deth^  or  have  enone  comfort.' 

CiMieer,Tny.  /-GrM.p.  lie. 

Kannino,  ff.  A  measure.  S^f. 
Kabl-cat,  ff.  A  he-cat. 
Kabl-hemf,  ff.  Hemp  grown  late. 
Kazzabolt,  adv.   Lean  and  ill* 

thriven.  North. 
KMKfin^Mr.  Gol  North. 


Digitized  by  VjOjOQIC 


KSA 


eoe 


KEB 


KbagHi  (1)  V.  To  ladt  water  out* 

(2)  The  best  of  anything.  X«ie. 
KsAK,  (1)  «.  Aiprain.  Yarkih, 

(2)  9.  To  prop  up  a  cart.  North. 
KvAL,  9,  A  cold.  Ime. 
Kbalbr,  ff.  A  shallow  tub  uied  for 

cooUng.  iSlmt. 
K«ALT»  adp^  Cowardly.  Xom. 
Kbamk,  o.  To  comb. 
Kaa.icEja,«.  A  kind  of  ferret.  5l9iiM. 
Kbam  Y,  adj.  A  term  applied  to  dder 

when  covered  with  a  thin  white 

mould.   IFeH, 
Kbamb,  «.  To  scamper.  Cimk, 
KsANs,  t.  Seam  of  ale»  &c.  Yori$k. 
Kbatcb,  9.  To  congeal.  WiUi. 
Kbathbr,  t.  A  cradle.  Lame, 
Kbaustril,   t»    A    great-boned, 

coarse  creature.  YorJtih. 
Kbats,  9.  Toatmggle.  Cumb. 
Kbe,  (I)  9.  To  pant ;  to  sob.  Ztae. 

(2)  t.  A  villain.     Yorkih, 
KvBBBRs,  ff.  Refuse  sheep.    No* 

mencL,  1585.    See  CuUinffM. 
Kbbblb,  t.    White  opaque   spar. 

Derb, 
Kbblocb,  ff.  The  wild  turnip. 
Kbcchb,  9.  To  catch. 
Kbchtnb,  ff.  A  kitchen. 
Kbck,  9.  (1)  To  lift;  to  refteh. 

(2)  To  choke. 

(3)  To  be  pert  Lane. 
Kbokcorn,!*  ff.     The     wiadpipe. 

KBCKBR,     J  We$t, 
KBCKBR,(l)a4^.  Squeamish.  Nortk. 

(2)ff.  An  overlooker  in  a  ooal- 

mine.  Newe, 
Kbck-handbd,  adff*  Left-handed. 
Kbcklk,  adj»  Unsteady.  Lane, 
Kbcklb-mkcklb*  ff.  Poor  ore.  Derb, 
Kbcklocr,  ff.  Wild  mustard.  Leie, 
Kbcky,  ad/.  Like  a  kex.  Line. 
Kbd,  {!)  part. p,  (A,'S,)  Known; 

shown. 

(2)pr€t.  t.  Made  known. 
Kbdob,  (1)9.  To  cram.  North, 

(2)  9.  To  adhere  together.  Comw. 

(3)  adj.  Brisk;  lively.  Eaet.* 
Kbdobr,  ff.  A  fisherman.  Yorieh. 
Kbdoy,  adj.  Pot-bellied.  North. 


KEDJLOCK^ff.  Charlock.  ShrepaJk. 

Km*,  ff.  (1)  Kine.  i>e90ii. 
(2)  A  cake.  Somert.    A  sort  of 
pasty.  Northanqft. 

Kbbch,  (1)  ff.  The  fat  of  an  ox  or 
eow,  rolled  up  by  the  butcher  for 
the  tallow-chandler.  Itisa|i|^ed 
by  Shakespeare  to  a  butcher*  bq4 
to  Wolsey,  the  reputed  son  of  a 
batcher. 

I  wonder 

That  SQcli  aliMdl  cao  with  hia  very  bnlk 

Taka  up  the  rsyto*  thabenaficiai  •■» 

And  Uep  it  fionn  tht  earth. 

Bm.nil,i.\. 

(2)  9.  T^  c«t  grata  and  wwda. 
fFeet. 

(3)  9.  To  lade  out  water. 

Kbbi^  (I)  9.  (A,'S.  etBlan.)  To 
cool.  Keelfkeei-^mtyorkeeterttht 
vessel  in  a4»rewery  now  caUed  a 
cooler. 

Taitli,  Dorims,  thy  braiii  boils,  AmI  it. 
iMf  it»  or  all  the  fat's  in  the  fire. 

UttnUm't  What  fom  wiSk  1607. 

(2)  ff.  (Fr.  gmUe,)  A  nine-iini. 

(3)  ff.  Ia.S.)  a  strong  boat  need 
by  the  Newcastle  colliers. 

(4)  ff.  A  keel  of  coals  is  21  tons 
4cwt. 

(5)  ff.  A  kiln,  u  for  lime*  &«. 
South, 

(6)  ff.  A  ruddle  for  sheep.  iVbrf  A. 

(7)  9.  To  give  over.  Citmb. 
Kbblaob,  ff.  Keel  dues.  Norik. 
Kebl-alley,  ff.  A  bowling  aUer. 

Dff90ll* 

Ebbl-dbetbrb,  ff.  Wivea  «»d 
daughters  of  keeUmen,  who 
sweep  and  clean  the  kedSk 

Kbbling,  ff.  A  stock-fish.  CfrfM. 
hart'e  Rabelaie. 

Kbblt-itinb,  «l  a  black-lead  paariL 
iVorfA. 

Kbbn-bittbm,  a^f.  Flroet4iitteB ; 
hungry.  North, 

Keep,  (1)  9.  To  live,  iHhabit,  or 
lodge.  Eeeptng-room,  the  rooaa 
in  Mihich  the  family  usually  aita. 


d  by  Google 


KEE 


609 


KBL 


Here  ttandB  fhe  pahce  of  the  noblest  seDie, 
Here  Vi«ii«  ke^,  whow  ooart  than  crjtUl 

■niaother. 
And  clearer  leemt. 

FUteker,  ParpU  M^  r,  85. 

Wonld  it  not  vei  thee,  where  thy  sirea  did 

tetp. 
To  see  the  dnnged  folde  of  dag -tail'd  aheepf 
SmU,  Satires,  ▼.  1.  p.  86. 

(2)  «.  Care ;  notice. 

Por  in  Baptiata*!  ttfp  my  trearore  lies. 
SkMketp.,  torn,  qfShr.,  i,  3. 

(Z)  $,  Pasture. 

(4)  «.  A  reiervoir  for  flih  hy  a 

river. 

(5^  9.  A  safe  for  meat. 

(6)  «.  A  large  basket.  Somertet. 

(7)  V.  To  catch.  Lane. 

(8)  To  give  ketp,  or  take  keep, 
to  take  care,  to  pay  attention.  TV 
keep  the  dooTt  to  act  the  bawd. 
To  keep  cut  with,  to  follow  the 
example  of.  To  keep  touchy  to  be 
faithful,  to  be  exact  to  an  appoint- 
ment. 

I  hare  k$pt  touek,  sir,  which  is  the  earl, 
of  these.    B.  /•  Fl.,  B9ggtr*i  Busk,  ▼,  1. 

Kbbp-and-cexak,  «.  A  hook  and 

eye. 
•  Kkbpbr,  «.  A  clasp.  Suffolk, 
Kebpino,  9.  The  lair  of  a  hart. 
Kber,  ».  The  mountain  ash.  Devon, 
Kbkve,     1(1)  e.  To  set  up;  to 
KBEVBR,  J  overturn. 

(2)  t.  A  brewing  tub.  fTeit. 
Keezer,  t.  A  sieve.  Devon. 
Kbptlb,  t.  A  poor  horse. 
Kegob,  v.  To  affront.  Lane. 
Keggt,  adj.  Soft ;  pulpy.  Line. 
Keib,  9.  To  lock. 
Keigbt,  part.  p.  Caught.  Spenser. 
Kbik,  v.  To  stand  crooked.  Lane. 
Keil,  t.  A  hay  cock.  North. 
Keistt,  adj.  Dainty.  North. 
Kbiver,  9.  A  bumper.  Yorksh. 
Kbl,  9.  A  sort  of  soup. 
Kblch,  t.  A  blow.  Line. 
Kbld,  (1)  V.  To  thump.  Northumb. 

(2)  9.  A  well.  Craven. 

(3)  9.  The  smooth  part  of  water 
when  the  rest  is  rough.  North. 


2a 


(4)  04/.  Covered  with  scales. 

The  otter  then  that  keeps 
In  their  wild  rivers,  in  their  banks,  and 

sleepe. 
And  feeds  on  fiah,  whieh  under  water 

still 
He  with  his  kM  feet  and  keen  teeth 

doth  kiU.  DrmytoH,  N<mk*i  VUxti. 

Kelde,  v.  (A.'S)  To  become  cold. 
Kblb,  (1)9.  To  cool. 

(2)  9.  Time  and  place;  drcum- 

stance.  Lane. 
Kelp,  (1)  t.  A  fool,  or  lubber. 

(2)  9.  The  incision  made  by  the 
axe  when  felling  a  tree.  Warw. 

(3)  V.  To  wrench.  Warw. 
Keliaob,  9.  The  plant  arsesmart. 
Keling,  9.  A  species  of  codfish. 
Kelk,  (1)  V.  To   beat    severely. 

York9h. 

(2)  V.  To  belch.  North. 

(3)  9.  A  large  rock.  Cumb. 

(4)  9.  The  roe  of  fish.  North. 
Kell,  (1)  «.  A  child's  caul ;  any 

covering  like  net-work,  as  the 
omentum  in  the  intestines,  a  net 
for  hair ;  alto  the  cones  of  silk- 
worms, &c. ;  a  film  over  the  eyes. 

(2)  9.  The  garment  worn  by 
females  next  the  skin;  a  petti- 
coat. 

(3)  t.  A  kiln.  South. 
Kelxbn,  9.  A  batch  of  bricks.  Saff. 
Kkllick,  9.  To  romp.  Su99. 
Kellow,  9.  Black-lead.  North. 
Kellus,  9,    A  white    aalt    stone 

found  in  tin-mines.  Comw. 
Kelp,  «.  (1)  A  crook  to  hang  a  pot 
over  a  fire.  North. 

(2)  Seaweed  burnt  for  the  potters. 
Kent. 

(3)  A  young  crow.  Cumb. 
Kelt,  «.  Undyed  cloth  made  from. 

black  and  white  wool. 
Kblter,  t  (1)  Order;  condition. 

If  the  organs  of'praver  be  out  of  ktlter, 
— ^how  can  we  pray  f  Barrote. 

(2)  Rubbish ;   a  confused  mass. 
•    North. 

(3)  Money ;  cash.  Yorksh. 

(4)  An  awkward  fall.  North. 


d  by  Google 


KEM 


610 


KER 


Kbmb,  (I)  V.  To  comb. 

(2)  9.  A  stronghold.  North. 
KsMBiNO,  8.  A  brewing  tub.  Line, 
Kbiiblin,  t.  A  tub. 
Kkmmet,  adj.  Foolish.  ShropiJL 
Kemp,  (1)  «.  (^.-5.)  A  champion; 

a  knight. 

(2)  *.  A  boar.  Suf. 

(3)  V,  To  strive  with.  North. 

(4)  t.  A  species  of  eel. 
KBMPBB.IE-MAN,  t.  A  warrior. 
Kemps,  g.  Hair  among  wool.  North. 
Kbmpsteri  t.  A  female  who  cleaned 

wool. 
Kemse,  t.  A  loose  sort  of  garment 

for  women. 
Kbk,  «.  (1)  A  chum.  North, 

(2)  A  measure  of  com.  Yorksh. 
It  is  a  hundred-weight  of  heavier 
substances. 

(3)  Kine ;  oxen. 

Kench,  «.  (1)  The  part  of  a  hay- 
stack   immediately    in    use    or 
cutting  down.  Suj^. 
(2)  A  sprain.  North, 

Kbnde,  adj.  Natural ;  kind.  Kende' 
licAe,  naturally. 

Kene,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Sharp ;  earnest. 

Kbnbt,  «.  (1)  a  small  hound. 
(2)  Ash-oolour. 

Kbnnb,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)   To  know; 
to  know  by  sight ;  to  teach. 
(2)  «.  Knowledge ;  sight. 

In  the  obserranoe  of  a1  which,  thneand 
tniTell  had  now  brought  ns  in  kenfu  of 
a  Tcry  pleasantly  scituated  towne,  fairo 
and  aomptuoiialy  builded. 

Bowleg,  Search  for  Mone^,  1609. 

Kennel,  o.  Toharbour^saidofthe 

fox. 
Kennen,  «.  Half  a  bushel.  North, 
Kbnnets,  8,  Coarse  Welsh  cloth. 
Kbnnino,  8.  (1)  The  distance  one 

can  see. 

(2)  An  inkling.  North, 
Kensback,  adj.  Perverse.  Yorksh, 
Kbnsh,  tr.  To  shut  up  close.  Leie, 
KBNSII.L,  V.  To  beat.  North, 
Kenspbckled,  adj.  Conspicuonsly 

speckled.  North. 


Keg,  t.  A  jackdaw. 

Keout,  8.  A  cur.  North, 

Kep,  v.  (I)  To  retch  with  sickness. 

North. 

r2)  To  lie  in  wait.  Yorksh. 

(3)  To  catch. 
Kepb,  (1)  8.  (A.'S.)  Care.  See  Ketp. 

(2)  V.  To  meet. 

(3)  V.  To  leave. 

Keppen,  V,  To  hoodwink. 

Keppy-ball,  t.  The  game  of  hand- 
ball. 

Kbr,  8.  {A.-S.)  Business ;  occasion. 

An  hundred  knighies  gode  of  ksr, 
■"     ■   "  may  wepen  ber. 

6y  qf  mmnie,  p.  68. 


Kerch,  8,  A  sort  of  pan.  Dewm. 
Kerch6,       1  ».  {A..N.)  A  head- 
kbrcbbrb,  J  cloth. 

KERCnEP-OF-PLBSAUNCB,     ff.      An 

embroidered  cloth  given  by  a 
lady  to  her  knight,  which  he  was 
bound  to  place  on  his  helmet, 
and  wear  for  her  sake. 

Kerch  BR,  «.  An  animal's  caoL 
Devon, 

Kerb,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  recover. 

Kerf,  {I) part, p.  Cut;  carved. 

(2)  t.  An  incision;  the  fiimnr 
made  by  a  saw. 

(3)  8.  A  layer  of  turf,  We8t. 
Kbrl,  8.  The  loin,  or  kidney.  fFest. 
Kerm,  v.  To  dig ;  to  hoe.  Somen. 
Kern,  v.  (1)  To  turn  from  flower 

to  f^uit. 

(2)  To  curdle.  West, 

(3)  To  salt  meat. 

(4)  To  simmer.  Sonurset, 
Kbrnb,  (1)  «.  The  name  formerly 

given  to  the  lowest  Irish  foot- 
soldiery. 

(2)  8.  A  low  person. 

(3)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  sow  with  com. 
Kemitiff,  corn-bearing.  Kent. 

Kernel,  8.  (1)  (A.-N.)  A  battle- 
ment.   See  CreneUe, 

(2)  A  grain ;  a  pip. 

(3)  A  swelling  or  knob  of  flesh. 

(4)  The  dug  of  a  heifer.  North, 
Kbrnells,  8,  The  king's  evil 


dbyi^oogie 


KBR 


611 


KIB 


Kbrp, 9.  To  scold;  to  tyrannise. 

Devon, 
Kerbs,  a.  Rock.  Gaw,   See  Car, 
Kerry,  t.  A  large  apron.  WeiL 
Kerrt-merry-bupf,  t.  A  material 

of  which  jerkins  were  formerly 

made. 
Kbrse.    (1)  t.    {A.-S.)    Water- 

cress. 

(2^  8.  Courage.  N(frth, 

(3)  V.  To  cover  a  wall  with  slate. 
Krrsek,  v.  To  christen.  North, 
Kbrve,  v.    {A,'S.)   To    cut;    to 

carve. 
K^BCBTm,  pret.  i.  Cast. 
Keslings,  «.  White  buUace.  Deo. 
Keslop,  t.   A  stomach   used  for 

rennet.    North. 
Kess,  t.  A  cap.  Devon, 
Kesson,  ff.  A  Christian.  JSrmoor. 
Kest,  (1)  V,  To  cast. 

{2)8,  A  twist;  a  knot. 
Kbsteb,  9,    The  abbrevtation  of 

Christopher.  North, 
Kestern,  a4f.  Cf<>*B «  quarrelsome. 

North, 
Kestin,  t.  A  species  of  plum.  Dev, 
'&ESTBIL,  9,  An  addle-head.  Suf, 

See  CaatreL 
Kbt,  If.  Carrion;  iilth.  JTe/- 

Ketm BNT,  J  craw,tht  carrion-crow. 
Ketch,  (1)  v.  To  catch. 

(2)  8.  A  tub ;  a  barrel.  fFest. 

(3)  «.  To  become  hard  in  cooling. 
We8t, 

Eetchbb,  t.   An   animal's   caul. 

We8t, 
Kette,  «.  To  cut. 
Kettbr,  (1)  adj.  Peevish ;  perverse. 

North. 

(2)  v.   To   diminish    in    size. 

Semurset, 
Kettlb,  V,  To  tickle. 
Kbttle-ca8b,  t.  The  purple  orchis. 

South. 
Kettle-hat,  #.  A  sort  of  leather 

bat  worn  in  the  15th  cent. 
Kbttle.net,  8.  A  net  used  for 

mackerel.  South. 
Kbtfle-pims,  «.  Nine-pins. 


BinUudt,  httUfini,  noddy-boanb, 
tables,  tnincks,  ihovel-boarcU,  fox  SBd 
geetej  and  the  like. 

SMUm,  Frrf.tolkm  Qmw. 

Kbttle-sm ocK,  8.  A  smock-frock. 

Somereet. 
Ketty,  adj.  Worthless.  North, 
Keyal,  8,  Coarse  spar.  Derb, 
Kbtbl,  «.  (1)  A  horse's  bit;  a  gag. 

(2)  A  large  hammer.  North, 
Kevelino,  8,  The  name  given  at 

Brighton  to  the  skate. 
Kbyerb,  V,  To  cover ;  to  recover. 
Kbyin,  8.  Part  of  a  round  of  beef. 

Heref. 
Keyir,  o.  To  blubber.  Unc. 
Kbyiss,  v.  To  run  rollicking  about ; 

to  beat.  Line, 
Keyybl,  V,    To    walk    clumsily. 

Cumb, 
Kbw-kaw,  adv.  Awry ;  vrrong. 
Kewb,  8.  Irons  for  the  bottoms  of 

shoes.  South. 
Kewtb,  9.  To  kitten.  Pakgr.   To 

mew.  Pr,  P. 
Kbx,         1  8,  {A,-S.)  The  dry  stalk 
KBCKsiB,  J  of  hemlock,  and  some- 
times of  other  plants. 
Kby,  «.  (1)  The  principal  claw  in  a 

hawk's  foot. 

(2)  The  fruit  of  the  ash.    * 
Kby-cold,  a^.  Very  cold.  Shaketp. 
Kbyh-wuss,  8.  The   left    hand. 

Lane, 
Keymbr,  8,  A  small  description  of 

ferret.  Su88, 
Kbysand,  ac^.  Over-nice.  Cvmb. 
Ki.  Quoth.  North, 
KiB,  V,  To  fence ;  to  hedge.  Dev. 
Kibbagb,  8,  Refuse.  East, 
Kibble,  (1)  v.   To  bruise  malt, 

beans,  &c.  Shropah. 

(2)  8,  Sticks  for  firewood.  JTid- 
bling-axe,  an  axe  for  cutting  fire- 
wood. We8t. 

(3)  8.  A  stick  with  a  knob,  used 
in  several  popular  games. 

(4)  8.  The  bucket  of  a  draw-well ; 
the  shaft  of  a  mine.  Devon. 

(5)  V,  To  walk  lamely.  Bedf, 


d  by  Google 


KIB 


612 


KIL 


KiBBLK-coBBLXfV.  To  crease.  Oaf, 
KiBBY,  adj.  Chapped.  Den, 
KiBB,  V.  To  jeer.  Ltmc, 
KiBSEY,  «.  An  osier  basket. 
KiCHBL,  t.  (1)  {A,.S,)    A  small 

cake. 

(2)  Rabbly  stone.  A  quarryman's 

term. 
Kick,  (1)  v.  To  stammer.    Kick'- 

hammer,  a  stammerer.  Dev. 

(2)  0.  To  sting.  Var,  d,  KickUh, 
irritable.  North. 

(3)  9,  The  plant /fo/ma  ChritH. 

(4)  8,  A  novelty.  A  kick  in  one'e 
gallop,  a  strange  whim. 

KiCKLE,  adj.  Fickle.  West. 
KiCKSY-wicKSY,  1  (1)  adj.  A  ladi- 
KiCKSY-wiNSBYf  J  crousterm, im- 
plying restlessness,  or  uncertainty. 

Pcrhaps.aii  ignis  fatuua  now  and  then 
Starts  up  in  holes,  stinks,  uud  goes  out 

•Kcn; 
Such  hckfee-wUksM  flamei  shew  but  how 

dear 
Thj  great  lights  resurrection  would  be 

here.      Poenu subj.  to  R.  /dicker's Ep'ig. 

(2) «.  A  contemptaoas  term  for  a 
woman. 
Kickshaw,  t.  (said  to  be  derived 
from  Fr,  quelque  chote.)  A  made 
dtsh  in  cookery ;  a  coxcomb. 
With  fricassee,  ragout,  and  whatsoe'er 
Of  costly  kichKaws  now  in  fashion  are. 
Oldham's  Poffms. 

KicK-up,  a.  A  sort  of  balance  used 
for  weighing  halfpence  in  tbe 
latter  part  of  the  18th  cent. 

Kid,  (1)  prei.  t.  Made  known. 
(2)ff.  A  faggot.  Kidding,  making 
kids  or  small  faggots. 


(3^  t.  A  pod.   Var,  d. 


A  tub ;  a  pannier,  or  bas- 
ket. Sujjr. 

KiDCROW,  t.  A  calf.crib.  (^ah. 

KfDOBN,  adj.  Made  of  kid  leather. 

KiDDiER,  ff.  (1)  A  butcher  whose 
business  wholly  or  principally 
lies  in  killing  young  and  small 
animals,  as  lambs,  pigs,  calves, 
and  kids.  Suff. 
(2)  A  huckster.  East, 


Kiddle,  (1)  «.   A  wear  in  a  river, 
with  a  narrow  cut  to  catch  fish. 

(2)  adj.  Unsettled.  Kent. 

(3)  V.  To  cuddle.  Boat,    To  en- 
tice, or  coax.  Suaa. 


(i)a.  Spittle.  Weat. 


To  rear  or  bring  young 
animals  up  without  their  mother 
or  dam,  as  a  foal.  The  term  is  / 
sometimes  applied  to  an  infant 
that  has  lost  its  mother,  whose 
treatment  is  very  little  better 
than  that  of  the  foal.  SuJ^. 

KiDooN,  a,  A  loin  of  meat.  DeMm. 

Kidb,  t.  A  shed  made  of  boughs 
to  keep  a  calf  when  sucking. 

Kid- FOX, «.  A  young  fox.  Shake^. 

KiDOE,  adj.  Brisk ;  lively.  Notf. 

Kid  ware,  a.  Peas,  beans,  &c. 
Kent. 

KiEYEL,  t.  A  quantity.    Yorktk. 

Kiffb^  a.  A  corruption  of  kith. 
TSiaaer, 

KiFT,  adj.  Awkward.  TTeat. 

Ki-isH.  a^.  Dirty,  filthy,  applied 
to  children  of  two  or  three  yean 
of  age  who  obey  the  calls  of  nature 
as  they  walk  or  go  about  Eaat. 

Kile,  a.    (1)  (A.^S.)  An  ulcer,  or 
sore. 
(2)  A  haycock.  North. 

KiLBs,  a,  A  term  in  mining  for 
small  leathers  to  fasten  chains. 

KiLK,  a.  Charlock.  Suaa, 

Kill,  a.  A  kiln. 

KiLLAS,  a.  Clay  slate.  Derb. 

Kill-cloth,  a.  A  sort  of  hood. 

KiLL-cow,  a.  A  great  boaster. 

KiLLicoup,  a.  A  summerset.  North. 

KiLLiiioRB,t.  Anearthnut.  Comw. 

KiLLRiDOE,  a.  Another  name  for 
the  plant  artenick. 

KiLPAT,«.  G  rease  clogged  in  wbeel 
stocks.  Doraet. 

KiLPS,  a.  Pot-hooks.  North. 

KiLsoK,  a.  The  keel  of  a  barge. 
Weat. 

Kilt,  (I)  v.    To  tuck  up  clothes. 
North. 
(2)  adj.  Slender;  lean.    Yor.^h. 


dbyGoOgk 


KIL 


6)3 


KIP 


Kilter,  v.  To  dawdle.  East 
Kilters,  9,  Tools.  Ettex. 
KiMBERLiNit.   Strangers.  Dorset. 
KiMBLEo,  part,  p.       Humbled. 

Northampt, 
KiuB,  8,  A  simpleton. 
KiuED,  adj.  Cross  tempered ;  awry. 

Shropth, 
KiM.RAM.  SeeiCam. 

KiuNEL,  «.  A  tab.  See  Kembing. 

KiMPLE,v.  To  flinch  from. 

KiMT,  AJr.  Mouldy.  lAnc. 

Kin,  (1)  #.  (^.-5.)  Kindred. 
(2)v.  To  kindle  a  light.  Staff, 
(3)  «.      A  chap,   or  chilblain. 
North, 

KiNCH,  8.  A  small  quantity.  Unc, 

Kinchin.  An  old  slang  term  for 
young.  Kinehin-eo,  a  lad  not 
yet  instructed  in  the  arts  of  the 
mendicant  fraternity.  Kinehing- 
mort^  a  girl  of  a  year  or  two  old, 
carried  at  the  back  of  a  woman 
professing  to  be  her  mother. 

Kind,  (I)  #.  (^.-5.)  Nature ;  natural 
disposition.  To  go  out  of  kind, 
to  do  anything  contrary  to  one's 
proper  nature.  Kindiiss,  unna- 
tural. 

(2)8.  Kindred. 
(3)  oiff.  Intimate.  North, 
li)adj.  Tender;  soft.  North, 

(5)  adj.  Prosperous,  ffest, 

(6)  8,  A  cricket.  Somerset, 
KiNDA.  Look  yonder.  Suff. 
Kinder,  adv.  Rather. 
KiND-HART,  s.  An  old  jocular  name 

for  a  tooth-drawer. 
Kindle,  v.    To  bring  forth  young, 

said  of  rabbits. 
Kindly,  adj.    (I)  In  accordance 

with  nature;  natural;  native. 

(2)  Well ;  in  good  health. 
KiNE,  8.  (I)  A  chink.  North. 

(2)  A  weasel.  Suss. 
KiNER,  8.  An  infant's  clout.  Suf. 

KlNG.BY-YOUR-LEAVE,«.   A  chUd'S 

game  used  in  the  16th  cent. 


KiNG-cup,  8.  The  marsh  marigold. 

KiNOEux,  8,  Crowfoot. 

Ki^G-piNGER,  8.  The  small  purple 
orchis.  Northampt, 

King-gutter,  t.  A  main  draiiu 
Devon. 

King-harrt,  «.  Mentula.  Diet. 

King-harrt-redcap,  8.  The  gold- 
finch. KtTtg-harry'blaekcqp,  the 
blackcap. 

KiNGO,  «.  Mentula;  a  name  given 
by  the  nurses.  Urquharfs  Rob. 

King*8-bloom,  8,  An  old  name  for 
the  peony. 

King's-clover,  1       Themeiaot. 

KING's-CROWN,  J  ^*""». 

King's-sword,  8,  The  Lord  Mayor 
of  London's  sword,  so  called  be- 
cause it  needed  not  be  carried 
downwards  except  in  the  presence 
of  royalty. 
Ktnife,  8.  A  knife.  Somerset, 
Kink,  v.  (1)  To  laugh  loudly ;  to 
lose  breath  in  coughing.  In  Suf- 
folk, a  rope  is  said  to  kink  when 
it  does  not  run  out  even  from  its 
coils ;  the  term  is  more  commonly 
used  when  binding  a  load  of  hay 
or  corn. 

(2)  To  twist,  or  entangle.  North, 

(3)  To  revive.  East, 
Kinkbr,  8,  An  icicle.  Dorset. 
Kink-haust,  8.    The  chincough. 

North, 
KiNKLiNGS,  8,  Periwinkles.  Dorset. 
Kinrede,  s.  (A,'S.)  Kindred. 
Kin  SING,  8,    An  operation  for  the 

cure  of  a  road  dog. 

I  Bsk't  physitions  what  their  counsell  was 
For  a  mad  dogvo  or  for  a  mankind  aiae? 
They  told  me,  «c 

The  dogge  wm  best  cured  b^  cutting  and 
Jnnting.     HalPs  Mpigr.  ogaimt  MarsUm. 

Kinsman,  s.  This  term  is  applied 
specially,  in  Norfolk,  to  a  cousin- 
german,andin  SuflTolktoanephew. 

Kip,  8,  The  bide  of  a  young  beast. 

KiPE,  (1)  «.  An  osier-basket,  used 
for  catching  pike,  8cc, 
(2)  adj.  Wrong.  Laric.. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


KIP 


614 


KIT 


(3^  V,  To  be  stingy.  Line, 
(4) «.  A  grimace,  (^eth, 

(5)  V.  To  belch,  or  vomit.  North. 

(6)  t.  Care ;  study.  West. 
KiPLiN,  9.  Parts  of  cod-fish,  cured 

separately.  East. 

KippE,  r.  To  keep. 

Kipper,  adj.  (I)  Lively;  gay. 
(2)  Amorous.   Lane. 

KippBB-NUT,  t.  The  earth-nut. 

Kip-TRBE,  8.  The  roller  of  a  draw- 
well. 

KiRBLE,  t.  The  windlass  of  a  well. 

KiRCHBRft.  The  midriff*.  Somenet. 

Kirk,  (1)  «.  A  church.  North. 
(2)  V.  To  turn  upwards. 

KiRNE,  t.  A  chum.  North. 

KiRBOME,  1  (corrupted  from  Chry^ 
KTRSijr,  j9om.)  Christian. 

As  I  am  « true  Hnome  woman,  it  ia  one 
of  the  chryatal  glasses  mj  cousin  sent 
me.  B.  /-.  Fl.,  Coxcomb,  iv,  7. 

Ho,  as  I  am  a  kyrsin  soul,  would  I  were 

hang'd 
If  erer  I-      B.  Jons.,  Ttde  of  a  Tub,  ii,  9. 

KiRTTNB,  8,  A  sort  of  SBUCC. 

KiRYB,  e.  To  cut  coal  away  at  the 

bottom.    A  mining  term. 
KisH,  8.  {IrUh.)  A  basket  in  which 

turves  are  carried. 
KiSK,  t.  (1)  The  act  or  noise  of  pigs 

in  eating  peas  or  barley,  when 

thrown  among  straw. 

(2)  A  kex. 
Kiss.     To  kU8  the  hare'efoot,  to 

come  too  late. 

Ton  must  Ht$  Iks  kart^ifoot,  post  fea- 
tnm  venisti.  Odes'  Diet. 

The  hall  summons  this  consort  of  com- 
panions (upon  payne  to  drne  with  Duke 
Humphfrie,  or  to  kiu*  ike  hartfifoot) 
to  appeare  at  the  first  calL 

Servmif-wtan'i  Cow^t,  sign.  C*. 

To  kite  the  post,  and  kite  the  pot, 
are  used  in  the  same  sense.  To 
kiss  the  matter,  to  hit  the  jack, 
a  term  at  bowls. 

KlSS-lSe-AT-THB-OARDBN-OATE,  t. 

The  garden  pansy. 
KiBBBs,  t.  Small  sugar-plnms. 


KissiNO-BUNCH,  8.  A  bush  of  ever* 

greens  sometimes  substituted  for 

misletoe  at  Christmas. 
KissiNO-couFiTSft.    Sagar-plams 

perfumed,  to  make  the  breath 

sweet. 

Sure  your  pistol  holdi 
Nothing  hnt  perfumes  or  kmitu-cow^tt. 
Webster't  Dutektu  o/ i^,  1«3S. 

lb  wutie  wuuietRiUMt  eaUti  riaimg-com- 
fits  or  kusituf  •comfits.  Take  half  a  pound 
of  refined  sugar,  being  beaten  and 
searched,  put  into  it  two  grains  of  mnsk, 
a  grain  of  dvet^  two  grains  of  amber- 
greese,  and  a  thimble-rall  of  white  ovris 
powder ;  beat  all  these  with  gum^lragoa 
steeped  in  rose-water ;  then  roul  ii  as 
thin  as  you  can,  and  cut  it  into  little 
lozenges,  and  stow  them  in  some  wmm 
oven  or  store,  then  box  them  and  keep 
them  all  the  year. 

Ma/»  AccomfUshei  Cook,  1671. 

KissiNO-CRUBT,  #.  The  imperfect 
crust  of  a  loaf,  where  it  has  stock 
to  another  in  baking. 

KisT,  (1)  e.  To  cast. 

(2)  t.  A  chest. 
KisTiNG,  8.  A  funeral.  North. 
Kit,  (1)  8.  A  sort  of  fiddle. 

Sweeter  my  bellows  blowing  and  my  ham- 
mers beating  is 

To  me  than  trunmest  fidling  on  the  tricfceit 
k]ftywj».        Warner's  Alb. Bngl^liTi. 

(2)pret.t.  Cut. 

(3)  «.  A  straw  or  rush  basket. 
Eaet. 

(4)  8.  A  box  of  tools.  North. 

(5)  8.  A  vessel  of  wood ;  a  pail. 

(6)  8.  An  outhouse  for  cattle. 
Weet. 

-  (7)  t.  Brood ;  quantity. 
(S)  8.  A  dab,  or  smear.  Cormt. 

(9)  8.  Flesh  for  dogs.  Eaet. 

(10)  «.  A  country  clown.  Lime. 
KiT-CAT,  8.    The  name  of  a  boy's 

game,  of  some  antiquity,  and  still 

practised  in  many  localities. 
KiT-CAT-c  ANNio,  t.  A  chlld's  g«me, 

with  slate  and  pencil. 
KiT-CAT-ROLL,  t.  A  Follcr  IB  form 

like  a  double  cone  meeting  in  the 

middle.  Eaet. 


dbyGoogk 


KIT 


615. 


KSX 


Kitchen,  «.    A  tea-urn;  a  large 

kettle.  North. 
K1TCHBN.BAI.L,  ff.    A  woodloate. 

North. 
KiTCHiKBss-BREAD,  9.    Oat  cakes 

made  of  thin  batter.  Lane. 
Kite,  (1)  v.  To  strike.  Gloue. 

(2)  V.  To  preserve.  Somenet. 

(3)  *.  The  belly.  North. 
Kitblb,  tr.  To  tickle. 

Kith,  «.  (^..&)  (1)  Knowledge. 

(2)  Acquaintance.  Kith  and  kin, 
firiends  and  relations. 

Kdther  father  nor  mother,  Htk  norHm, 
•hall  be  her  carver  in  a  husband. 

Lgfy'»  Mother  BomMt,  i,  8. 

(3)  A  region. 

Kithb,  v.  {J.'S.)  To  make  known; 

to  manifest. 
Kiting,  «.      A  worthless  fellow. 

North. 
KiT-KARi.,  adj.  Careless.  iSltf^. 
KiT-KETs, «.  Ash*key8. 
KiTLiNO,  f .  A  kitten. 

KlT-OF-THB-CANOLBSTICK,  9.    The 

ignis  fatuus. 
KiT-PACKB,  If.  A  sort  of  buskins. 

KITTIBAT8,  J    We9t. 

KiTPAT,  9,  Old  clogged  grease. 
J)or9et. 

KiT-poLB,«.  A  shaft  of  wood  erected, 
commonly  having  an  old  wheel 
fixed  horizontally  at  the  upper 
end  for  the  convenience  of  placing 
the  flesh  or  kit  thereon. 

Kittle,  (1)  v.  To  tickle.  North. 

(2)  V,  To  kitten. 

(3)  a.  AketUe. 
KiTTLB-EEAP.  9,  Old,  youug,  or  un- 
skilful hands,  unable  to  assist  in 
the  harvest  on  equal  terms  with 
first-rate  workmen,  but  who  help 
them  and  do  other  work  at  that 
busy  time  at  higher  wages  than 
usual.  Suff» 

KiTTLs-SMOCK,  9.  A  imock-firock. 
We9t. 

KiTTT,  f.  (1)  A  company.  We9t, 
(2)  The  bundle  of  straw  by  which 
mines  are  bksted.  North, 


KiTTr-cooT,  9.     The  water-raU. 

We9t  . 
Kitty- WITCH,  a.    (1)  A  species  of 

sea-fowl.  Ea9t, 

(2)  A  kind  of  small  crab. 
Krrr,  v.  To  lade  out  water.  Bed9, 
KivB.  See  Keene. 
KiTEL,  a.     A  double-headed  iron 

pick  used  for  forming  freestone 

in  the  Portland  quarries. 
KivBK,a.  A  shallow  tub  for  cooling 

beer.  Su99. 
Kix,a.  (l)Akex. 

Bat  he  hath  a  certaine  coTttoiu  fellow  . 
to  his  lather,  miserly,  and  as  dry  as  a 
kix.  Ttremee  in  SngUsk.  1641. 

(2)  A  wild  plum.  South. 
KiEnsKDt adj,  Husky; dry.  North. 
Knab,  o.  To  browse. 
KNABBLBa,a.  A  chatterer.  Aiaa. 
Knack,  (1)  o.  To  gnash  the  teeth; 

to  snap ;  to  crack. 

(2)  9.  A  child's  plaything. 

(3)  9.  The  right  way.  Buex. 
Knacker,  a.  (I)  A  farmer's  har- 
ness-maker. Ea9t. 

(2)  A  dealer  in  horse-flesh. 

(3)  An  old  worn-out  horse. 
(4^  A  collier's  horse.  Glouc. 
(5)  A  husband  who  is  not  able 
to  procreate.  Suff. 

Knack-bardt,   a^.    Fool-hardy. 

Somer9et. 
Knacks,  a.  The  game  of  nine-holes. 
Knad,  a.  A  knife. 
Knao,  (1)  a.  A  peg  for  clothes. 

(2)0.  To  naU;  to  rivet 

i3)  a.  A  deer's  antler. 
4)  a.  The  rugged  summit  of  a 
hiU.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  gnaw.  Line. 

(6)  a.  A  knot. 

Knaoot,  adj.  Cross-tempered. 
Knano,  a.  Grumbling.  North. 
Knap,  (1)  tr.  To  tap ;  to  strike. 

(2)  V.  To  snap.  York9h. 

(3)  o.  To  talk  short  North. 

(4)  V.  To  browse,  applied  to  deer. 

(5)  V.  To  frighten  birds  from 
corn.  fFi9t 


d  by  Google 


KNA 


616 


KNO 


(6)  8.  The  top  of  a  hfl] ;  a  riring 

ffround. 

(7)«.  The  bud  of  a  flower.  Sra/A. 
Knaps,  f.  (^.•&)  A  lad. 
Knappan,  9.   A  rough   game  of 

football  played  in  South  Walea. 
Knappb,  «.  (A.»S)  a  knop. 
Knappisb,  0^^'.  Peevish. 
K^rAPPLB,  9.  To  nibble.  North, 
KNAEsa,  «.  The  kidneys  of  any 

animal.  S^jf, 
Kkarle,  «.  A  dwarf,  North, 
Knaklt,  ^j.  Strong.  Svmert. 
Knarkb,  «.  A  cliff.  Gawayne, 
Knaeet,  adj.  Knotty. 
Knast,  9.  Snuff  of  a  candle. 
Knatch,  9.  To  knock.  Line, 

^"^™*»  \v.  To  nibble.  North, 

KNATTLB,  J 

Knave,  (1)  t.  (A.-S,)  A  lad ;  a  ser- 
yant.  Knave-child,  a  boy. 
(2)  V,  To  separate  corn  from  the 
broken  straw  or  chaff.   Warw, 

Knayb*  \9,  The  frame  containing 
KNAPB,  J  the  straw  carried  up  the 
ladder  to  the  thatcher.  Ea9t. 

Knawb,  V,  To  know. 

KvETf,  pret,  t.  Kneaded. 

Knbb-hapsbd,  adJ,  Laid  by  wind 
and  entangled,  as  com.  South. 

Knbb-hollt,  9.  Butcher's  broom. 
South, 

Knbb-knapt,  adj.   Knock-kneed. 

Knbbstrads,  9,  Pieces  of  leather 
worn  by  thatchers  to  protect  the 
knees.  Devon, 

Knbb8teinob,  9,  Oarters. 

Knbp,  v.  To  bite  slightly.  North, 

Knbttae,  9,  A  cord  for  tying  the 
mouth  of  a  sack.  South, 

KNBw,f.  (A.'S.)  A  knee.  pi.  Kneen, 

Knibbbeb,  t.  Young  deer  first  be- 
ginning to  have  horns. 

Knifb-gatt.  Hospitable.  Line, 

.Kniflb,  V,  To  pilfer.  North. 

Knighthode,  f .  Chivalry.  Chaucer. 

Knightle,  oiff.  Quick;  clever. 
North. 

Knioht-of-thb-dull's-psathee, 
«.  A  cuckold. 


Knioht-op-the-post,  9,  A  man 
hired  to  swear  falsely,  or  give 
false  bail ;  a  cheat ;  a  sharper. 

A  ktugkt  qftkepottt  quotb  he,  for  so  I 
am  tearmed:  a  fellow  tbat  will  iweare 
Toa  any  tiling  for  twelre  pence;  bat 
indeed«  I  am  a  ipirite  in  nature  and 
eaience  that  take  uppon  mee  tbii  hu- 
maine  thape,  onelr  to  Mt  men  together 
by  the  earea,  ana  send  aoules  by  mil- 
bona  to  helL 
Natyg  Purct  Ptmlesu  kU  Stiff  I,  I59!i 

Knip,  v.  To  pinch ;  to  bite.  North, 
Knit,  (1)  v.  To  set,  as  fruit  blos- 


(2)  adj.  CostivB.  Notf. 

(3)  To  knit  up,  to  reprove,  to 
finish,  to  confine. 

Knit-back,  f .  The  plant  comfrey. 
Knitch,  9.  A  bundle.  Somert. 
Knitb,  9.  Particles  of  lead  ore 
Knittlb,  9.  A  string  attached  to  a 

sack  or  bag  to  tie  it  up.  Sun, 

Knob,  9.  A  round  tumour.  South. 

Knobbee,  1  «.  The  hart  in  its  se- 

enoblbe,  j  cond  year. 

Knobblb,  V.  To  hammer  gently. 

We9t. 
Knobblb-teeb,  9,  The  head.  Suff, 
Knobblt,  adj.  Full  of  knots. 
Knobloces,  9.  Small  round  coals. 

Lane.  Called  kHubblmg9  in  some 

dialects. 
Knoce,  V,  To  move  briskly  about. 

Ea9t. 
Knoceino,  9.  A  hunting  term  for 

the  cry  of  hare-hounds. 
Knoceings,  t.   Native  lead  ore. 

Derb. 
Knockledbboinaed,  9.  A  rough 

clown.  Palsgrave. 
Knock-mb-down,  9.  Strong  ale. 
Knoce-salt,  f.  A  fool.  Svff. 
KNocK-STONE,9.Thestone  on  which 

ore  is  broken,  in  mining. 
KN0DDEN,par/.p.  Kneaded.  JVbr/A. 
Knoddbn-caee,  9.   A  cake  made 

from  a  batch  of  bread  by  knead. 

ing  butter  or  lard  into  it.  North" 

ampt. 


d  by  Google 


KKO 


617 


KOU 


Knoob,  «.  (1)   The  coarse  part  of 

hemp.  We$t. 

(2)  Ninepins.  Yoriah. 
KnoklbDi  atlf.  Having  craggy  pro- 
jections. 
Knoll,  (1)  t.  A  round  hill,  of  no 

great  elevation. 

(2)  V.  To  toll  a  bell. 

^3^  f .  A  turnip.  Kent, 

(4)  9.  The  wooden  ball  used  in 

the  game  of  bandj. 
Knolster,  f .  The  eimejp  nheitrii, 
Knop,  *.  (1)  (^.-5.)  A  bud. 
A  knob. 
A  button. 


(4)  The  knee-cap. 

(5)  A  large  tub. 


Cumb. 
Knoppkd,  ddj.    Partially  dried,  ap- 

plied  to  clothes.  Line, 
Knoppit,  f.  A  small  lump.  Eatt, 
Knok,  «.  A  dwarf.  North. 
Knornkd,  adj.  Rugged.  Gawayne. 
Knorrish,  tulj.  Full  of  knots. 
Knot,  f.   (1)    A  boss,  in  archi* 

tectiu-e;  the  key  of  a  vault;  a 

finial. 

(2)  A  garden  plat.  Weat. 

h)  A  rocky  summit.  North. 

(4)  A  puzzle. 
Knotchel.       To    eiy  a  woman 

knotchel,  to  give  public  notice 

a  man  will  not  pay  his  wife's 

debts.  Lane. 
Knot-orass,  f.    The  polygonum 

avieulare  of  Linnaeus.     It  was 

anciently  supposed  to  have  the 

power  of  stopping  animal  growth. 

Come,  come,  George,  let'i  be  merry  and 
wiie.  the  child's  a  fHtherleu  child,  and 
sa^  they  ihould  put  him  into  a  strait 
pair  of  vnsVina,  'iwere  worse  than  knot- 
aroMS,  he  v  nnid  never  grow  after  it. 
£.  /■  Fl.»  rnigkt  cftkt  Burning  PesO*, 

We  want  a  boy  extremely  for  this  fanction, 

Kept  under  for  a  year  with  milk  and  knot- 

gnu.  B.  /■  Fl.,  Coxamb,  act  u. 

Knotlins,  «.  Chitterlins.  Somen. 
Knottb,  a.    A  bird,  the  cinclua 

BeOonii  of  Ray. 
Knottel,  a.  A  little  knob. 


KyoTTiNOs,  f.  Light  com.  CheaK 
Knottlbd,  a4/.  Stunted.   South. 
Knotty-tokmy,  *.  Oatmeal  with 

boiled  milk  poured  on  it.  North, 
Knowlechino,  a.  Knowledge. 
Knowledge,  v.  To  acknowledge. 
Mine  owne  deere  nimphea,  which  hum' 

Udg4  me  your  qneene. 

Gtucoign^M  Workt,  B.  8. 

Knowth,  V.  To  know. 
Knubble,  (1)  f.    A  litUe  knob. 

s^f. 

(2)  tr.  To  handle  awkwardly. 
Eaat. 

(3)  V,  To  wrap  up  untidily. 
Knuchxr,  «.  To  giggle.  Surrey, 
Knucker,  v.  To  neigh.  South, 
Knuckle,  a.   Cuius?    Urguharfa 

Rabelaia. 

Knuckles,  f.  Bands  of  a  book. 

Knur,  t.  (1)  A  knot,  or  knob. 
(2)    A    round   piece  of  wood 
used  in  a  game  called  kmarapelL 
North, 

Knurl,  a,   A  dwarf.   Northmmh^ 
See  Knor. 

KvuTTE, part. p.  Knit;  tied. 

Kntl,  f.  A  knell. 

Knylle,  V,  To  toll  bells. 

KocAT, «.  A  Jakes.  Pr.P, 

KocoK,  I.  A  cuckoo. 

Korke,  V, 

Thanne  ^e  moate  wasche  hit  owte  dene 
therrofF,  and  fe  nioate  korke  )iyt  welle, 
and  that  hit  bnve  korke  y-uo^e:  ana 
whanne  ^e  have  kork^d  hyt,  ;e  moste 
wasche  hit  cleiie,  and  thnnne  je  schalle 
have  a  fayre  blewe  withowte  fuvle. 

PorkingUm  MS. 

KOULE,  «.  (1) 

And  yf  I  lyt  and  crope  the  kouU^ 

And  the  wyfe  be  in  the  wave, 
Anone  schowe  wylle  swere,   by  cokknt 
Boule, 
There  is  an  haare  in  my  have. 

Porkingtw^MS, 

(2) 

If  te  hare  do^  y-no^e,  take  a  hnMi 
fnl(e,  or  tj.  or  i^.,  or  as  mony  as  ^e  seme 
woUe  ser\-e  jow.  Porkington  MS, 

Krakbnel,  f.  A  cake. 

Krakenel  homys  havyth  non. 

Pro9«rt,MS.nthu»t. 


dbyi^OOgle 


KRA 


618 


LAC 


Kktve,  f .  A  grave. 

Ku,  «.  (A,'S.)  a  cow. 

KuB,  f.  (1)  A  small  piece  of  bread. 
(2)  The  catch-word  in  a  drama, 
more  commonly  written  cue. 

Muter  Kempe,  von  are  rery  famous : 
but  that  if  ai  well  for  works  in  print  as 
for  your  part  in  kue.  Kempe.  ion  are 
stiU'at  Cambridge  with  size  hte. 

Return  from  Parnassus,  Orig.  qfDr. 

KuNDERE,  <u{f.  Nearer  of  kin. 

KuTTER,  «.  A  bully. 

Kyde,  adj,  {A,-S.)  Famous. 

Kye,  V,  To  cry. 

ILYiuiTK^adj.  Half-witted. iSftrc^A. 

Kyment.  Here/. 
Kyish,  adj.  Dirty.  Si^f, 
Kyke,  V,  {A,-S.)   To  look  stead- 

fastiy. 
Kykyr,  «.  Erectio  penis. 

"Hie  lentigo,  Jngliee  kykyr." 

Nominals  US. 

Kyloes,  f .  Small  Highland  cattle. 

North. 
Kyvdk,  part.  p.  {A.-S.)  Begotten. 
Kyne,  9.  Kin. 

Kyngrikb,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  kingdom. 
Kynlyme,  9.    The  hearth-stock. 

Pr.P. 
KrvTtt,pret.  t.  Caught.  Heame. 
Kyrb,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  change. 
Kyrre,    *.    {A.'N.)    Quarry.    A 

hunting  term. 
Kyttbd,  jvar/.  j9.  Caught. 
Kyx,  f.  (1)  A  kez. 

(2)  A  bung.  Pr.P, 


La,  a^.  Low.  North. 

Lab,  f.  A  blab.  "  Labbeh^  whyste, 

and  owt  vt  muste."  Proverb,  MS. 

Ihth  cent. 
La-bee.  Let  be.  An  expletive. 
Labber,«.  (I)  Tobathe.  Northumb. 

(2)  To  splash  with  dirt.  North. 

(3)  To  loll  the  tongue  out;  to 
lick  up.  Somertet. 


Labbce,«.  Towhipflteat.  Perhaps 

for  Lambeee. 
Label,  «.  A  tassel. 
Lable,  9.  To  babble. 
Labonetta,  9.  {Ital.)  The  name 

of  an  old  dance. 
Labras,  f.  (Span.)  Lips. 
Lace,  (1)  v.  {A.-N.)  To  tie;  to  bind. 

i2)  9.  A  cross-beam. 
3)  V.  To  streak,  as  with  laces; 
to  ornament. 

(4)  V.  To  mix  with  spirits. 
Laeed  coffee  is  often  mentioned 
in  writers  of  the  latter  part  of 
the  17th  cent.,  as  also  laced  tea. 

No,  faith:  prvthee,  nptain,  let's  go 
drink  a  dish  o(lae*d  coffee,  and  talk  of 
the  times.  JTycherU]/,  Tlain-dsaier,  ]677- 

(5)  9.  To  beat.  To  lay  a  Um§ 
lace  on  a  per9on*9  coat,  to  give 
him  a  good  beating. 

Laced-mutton,  «.  A  term  for  a 
prostitute. 

Cook.  0  whom  for  mutton,  or  kid? 
Child.  A  fine  lae'd  mutton 
Or  two;  and  either  has  lier  frisking  hus- 
band. B.Jons.,Masq.o/Nat.Tnmmf. 

Lace-horse,  f .  An  implement  used 
by  lace-makers  to  support  the 
pillow  in  their  lap.  Northan^t. 

Lackrt,  9.  (Lat.)  A  fleshy  muscle. 

Lache,  (1)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  catch ; 
to  seize. 

(2)  ae^.  {A.-N.)  Sluggish. 

(3)  9.  A  mud-hole  or  bog.  Yorkth. 
Lachbsse,  9.  (A.'N.)  Negligence. 
Lack,  (A.-S.)  (1)  t.  Blame;  a  spoU 

(2)  tr.  To  blame.  South.  In 
Norfolk,  to  tack  any  thing,  is  to 
have  an  indifferent  opinion  of  it. 

(3)  9.  Want.  Lack^BM  fonnerly 
used  much  in  composition,  in 
forming  such  nouns  as  lacklmemj 
one  not  possessed  of  linen,  fae^. 
Iu9tre,  a  dull  person,  &c. 

(4)  9.  Hurt,  or  damage.  Leie. 
Lackadaisy,  (excl.)  Alas !  Lacka^ 

daiticaly  very  affected. 
Lackee,  9.  To  wander  from  home* 
9Fe9t. 


d  by  Google 


LAC 


619 


LAF 


Lackbt,  9.  A  footman. 
Lackits,   «.     Odds    and 

NorthampL 
Lacky,  9.  To  beat  soundly.  Dev, 
Lacky-boys,  f.  Thin-soled  shoes. 
Lacturs,  9.  {Lat.)  A  miztore  for 


ends; 


Lad,  9.  A  thong  of  leather. 
Jjaddm,  pari,  p,  (A.-S.)  Led. 
Ladk,  (I)  part.  p.  Laden. 

(2)  9.  To  admit  water  by  leakage. 

(3)  V.  To  fasten  with  iron  bands. 
North. 

(4)  V.  To  abuse  much. 

(5)  «.  A  drain.  Notf. 
Lade-oorn,   9,    A    long-handled 

pail  for  lading  water.  Verb. 
Lade  -pail,     1  t .  A  pail  for  lading. 

LADE-8C0OP,  J  Northampt. 
Lades,  9.  The  frame  work  on  the 

sides  of  a  waggon. 
Ladb-saddlE|  9,  A  saddle  for  a 

horse  carrying  a  burthen. 
Ladeshrides,  f.    The    same  as 

Ladet. 
Ladob,  9.  To  lay  eggs.  Devon, 
Ladgbn,  9.   To  close  the  seams  of 

wooden     vessels    which     have 

opened  from  drought,  so  as  to 

make  them  hold  water.  Che9h. 
Ladibs-and-oentlbmen,  f.    The 

plant  arum  maeulatum. 
Ladibs'-bedstraw,  f.  The  plant 

gaUum, 
Ladibs'-com B,t.  The  plant  9candix. 
Ladibs^cushion,  9,   Mossy  saxi- 
frage. 
Ladies'-glotes,  f.  SaceharU pul- 

monaria, 
Ladibs'-hair,    9,     The    eapiOu* 

VenerU, 
Ladibs'-lacbs,  f.  Striped  ribbon 

grass. 
Ladibs'-looking-ola88,  9,    The 

qfecuium  VenerU, 
Ladibs'-mantlb,  9.  AlehemiUa, 
Ladibb'-iiilk,  f.  Cardtnu  laeteu9. 
Ladibs'-sbal,  9.  Bryonia  nigra. 
LADiEs'-THtsTLE,  9,  The  cardwu 

benedictut. 


Ladibs'-tracbs,  «.     The   plant 

neottia. 
Ladily,  \adj,      {J.'S.)      Very 
laidly,  j  Ugly. 
Ladkin,  f.  A  little  lad. 

I  have  been  in  many  a  parkmr 
Where  Bcrmons  have  been  plenty; 

I  heard  a  ladJtin  pray 

Both  a  niffht  and  a  aay. 
And  yet  coiud  scarce  tell  twenty. 

Lr.  mute,  the  Bnufiee. 

Ladle,  9.  To  dawdle.  Noffi 
Ladron,  9.  {Span.)  A  thief. 
Lad's-loye,  9.  Southernwood. 
Ladun,  9.  A  burthen.  South. 
Lady-bird,  9.  A  prostitute. 
Lady-buddick,  9.  A  kind  of  apple. 
Lady-clock,  9.     The  lady-bird. 

Yorksh. 
Lady-lonoinos,  9.    A  name  for 

some  kind  of  vegetable. 

for  fruit  these,  fritters,  medlers,  harti- 
cfaokes,  and  lady-hHffingt, 

Lgly*»  JSndymum,  iii,  8. 

Lady-of-the-lake,  f .  A  cant  term 

for  a  prostitute. 
Lady's- bower,  9,  The  clematis. 
Lady's-fingbr,  9.  AnthyUk  legu- 

mino9a. 
Lady's-finger,  1  t.Bird's-foottre- 
lady's-glove,  J  foil.  Northampt. 
Lady's-holb,  9.  An  old  game  at 

cards. 
Lady*s-niohtcap,  *.    Canterbury 

bells. 
Lady's-rufflbs,  9.   The  name  of 

a  meadow  plant.  Northampt. 
Lady's-slipper,  9.    Helleborine, 

ealceohUf  or  calceu9  MaruB. 
Lady's-smock,  9.  The  cardamine ; 

The  great  bindweed.  Northampt. 
Lady's-taste,  9.   Boiled  treacle. 

See  Claggum. 
Laer,  9.  A  bam.  York9h. 
Lafe,  9.  Remainder.  North, 
Laft,  pret.  t.  Left. 
Laft,       \9.  The  number  of  eggs 
LAFTBR,  /  laid  by  a  fowl  before 

she  sits.  Var.  d. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


LAO 


620 


LAI 


Lao,  (1 )  adj.  Late ;  slow. 

(2)  8.  The  last  or  lowest  part. 

(3)  V.  To  retard. 

(4)  8.  A  stand  for  a  barrel ;  the 
stave.  North, 

(5)  V.  To  crack  or  split  by  ex- 
posure to  the  suD.  Var,  d. 

(6)  8,  The  name  of  a  game  at 
marbles. 

Laoabao,  8.  A  lazy  fellow.  Suff, 
Lagb,  17.   To  wash.   An  old  cant 

term. 
Lag-behind,  f.  A  remainder. 

Next,  if  FreDch  wine  be  twenty  pound  the 

tonne, 
Bat  a  poore  penny  in  a  qnart  is  wonne : 
Besides,  he  somettiues  in  the  caske  doth 

finde 
Of  lees  sixe  gallons,  for  a  laggehehinde. 
And  more,  wlien  in  the  celler  it  is  laid. 
The  carmen  and   win^  porters  most  be 

paid.  Ta^loi'4  Workett  1680. 

Lagob,  9.  (1)  To  run. 

Away  the  glutton  lagged,  and  Mockao 


high'cd  to  the  doore,  ezpectinir,  that  as 
he  was  larded,  so  hee  would  be 
witli  some  or  other. 


he  was  larded,  so  hee  would  be  garded 
other. 
MaHiHlkeMoone,ie09, 

(2)  To  splash  with  dirt. 

(3)  To  lay. 

Lagged,  adj.  In  cracks,  from  heat 

or  hasty  drying.  Leie. 
Laggbr,  «.    A  narrow   piece  of 

ground ;  a  green  lane.    West. 
LAOoiN,f.  (1)  The  projecting  part 

at  the  bottom  of  the  stave  of  a 

cask.   North. 

(2)  The  angle  between  the  side 
and  bottom  of  a  wooden  dish. 
Northumb. 

(3)  The  pendent  part  of  the  hay 
on  a  stack,  corresponding  to  the 
eaves  of  a  house.   North. 

Laoh,  8.  {A.'S.)  Law.  Laghberert 

a  ruler. 
Laohtb,  pret.  t,  of  laeche*  Caught. 
Lao-last,  t.  A  loiterer. 
Laolt,  adv.  Behind  alL 
Lag-tail,  8.  A  loiterer. 
LAO-TKBTH,f.  The  grinders.  Florio. 
Lao-wooo,  «.  The  large  sticks  from 

the  head  of  an  oak.  Dorset, 


Lagwort,  «.  The  butter-bur. 
Laichb,  9.  To  catch. 
Laid,  (1)  adj.  (Fr.)  Uglv. 

(2)  Dead;  killed.  Suff. 

(3)  Trimmed,  as  with  lace,  &c. 

(4)  SUghtly  frozen.   Norf. 

(5)  part. p.  Plotted;  contrived. 
ShaJke^. 

(6)  When  a  coal-pit  ceases 
working,  it  is  said  to  be  laid  tm. 
Laid  m  your  dUhf  laid  to  your 
blame. 

Then  shall  yon  heare  of  yonr  olde  ▼»- 
paries,  your  former  follies  shal  be  Jmdt 
m  yoftr  dish.-  if  in  yonr  jollity  yoa 
wronged  any,  they  will  wait  for  rerenjce 
in  the  time  of  your  wni  and  weake- 
iMmi»tkeMooH0,lW^. 


Laib,  8.  {A..S.)  A  lake. 
Laieb,«.  Dung;  soil.  East,    See 

Lair, 
Laighton,  8.  A  garden.    YorksJL 
Laike,  tr.  (A.-S.)  To  play. 

And  if  hTm  list  for  to  kuJte, 
Thaune  loke  we  mowen, 
And  peeren  in  his  presence 
The  while  him  pleye  liketh. 

JPier4  PK  p,  11. 

Lain,  8.  A  layer. 

La  INCH,  8.  A  long  stride.  NorHL 

Lainb,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  oonceaL 

(2)  8.  Concealment. 

(3)  pret.  t.  pL  of  layt. 
Lainbb,  a.  {J.'N.)    A  thong,  ok 

strap. 

Of  other  mennys  lethyr  men  nakyt 
large  teyiwryf.    Pn94ri,MS.Utketmt, 

Lair,  (1)  a.  Soil ;  land ;  dirt. 

(2)  8.  The  haunt  or  resting  place 
of  a  beast,  wild  or  tame. 

(3)  V.    To  fall;    to  lie  down. 
Northampt. 

Laird,  (1)  a.  A  lord.   North, 
(2)  a^.  Learned.  For  Lered, 

Lairb,  9.  To  wade  through  mira. 
North. 

Lairie,  8.  An  aery  of  hawka. 

Lairlt,  aty.  Idle.   Cumb. 

Laistowb.    See  Lap^taU. 

Laitgh,  9.  To  loiter ;  to  laugh  and 


dbyGoogk 


LAI 


621 


LAM 


titter.  Lttitehety,  idle,  care- 
less.   Var.  d. 

Laitk,  v.  To  search  for.  North. 

Laith,  (1)  adj.  Loathly. 
(2)  V,  To  invite.    York$h. 

Lakb,  (1)  «.  (.^..5.)  A  fault 

(2)  «.  A  sort  of  fine  linen,  of 
which  shirts  were  made. 

(3)  r.  {A.~S.)  To  pUy. 

(4)  «.  A  player,  or  actor.  North. 

(5)  9.  To  like. 

(6)  9.  An  open  part  of  the  river, 
or  the  waters  in  the  fen,  when  a 
hard  frost  sets  in,  in  a  drowned 
year,  to  which  the  wild  fowl  re- 
sort for  food. 

(7)  9.  A  small  rivulet.  Devon. 

(8)  V.  To  lap  up.  Lane. 

h)  V.  To  pour  gently.  North. 
(10)  V.  To  be  costive.  North. 

liAKK-wAKs,  9.  The  watchiDg  of  a 
corpse.    See  Liehe. 

Lakin,  9.  (1)  A  colloquial  con- 
traction of  ladykm,  which  Ib  a 
diminutive  of  lady.  Our  lakin, 
our  lady. 

By  our  lakin,  tyr,  not  by  my  will. 

SkelUnCt  Magtujieenci. 

(2)  A  plaything;  a  toy. 
Lakkb,  {A.-S.)  (1)  tr.  To  blame,  or 
reproach. 

(2)  f .  A  fault. 

(3)  9.  To  catch,  or  obtain. 

(4)  V.  To  lack ;  to  be  wanting. 
IjAL,  f .  A  spoilt  child.  Ea9t. 
Laldrum,  9.  A  simpleton.  Eaet. 
Lall,  (1)  adj.  Little.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  loiter.  Notf. 
Laulop,  V.  To  beat. 
uAXLOPS,  9.  A  slattern.  North. 
FxAM,  V.  To  beat. 

UAMBACK,       1  Y     ^^  ^^1 

LAKBBAKB,  J  ' 

While  the  men  are  faine  to  beare  off 
with  earet,  hand,  and  shoulders.  Happy 
maj  they  call  that  daie  whereon  they 
are  not  lamieaked  before  uiiclit. 

DUcov.  of  New  JtorU,  p.  116. 

Fbrst,  with  thia  hand  wound  thus  abont 
herehaire. 


Aud  with  thia  dagger  InsUlie  UtnAaekt, 
I  would,  y-faith. 

Death  of  Sob.  E.  of  Hunt.,  sign.  K 1. 

Lam  BAST,  V.  To  beat.  09eW9  Rob. 
Lamb-hoo,  9.  A  lamb  before  shear- 
ing. North. 
Lam BiK,  9.  An  alembic. 
Lamblack,  v.  To  black  shoes. 

You  that  newly  come  from  Uaailacking 
the  judges  shoes,  and  nre  not  tit  to  wipe 
mine.        Wyclurleg,  Plain^aler,  1677. 

Lamboys,  9.  The  drapery  which 
came  from  below  the  tasses  over 
the  thighs  in  ancient  armour. 

Lambren,  9.  pL  Lambs. 

Lambskin,  9.  A  glutinous  sub- 
stance  found  in  vinegar.   lAnc. 

Lambskine,  f.  A  blow. 

Lambskinkt,  ^9.(Fr.Lan9quenet.) 
LAMMBL,  J  The  name  of  a 
game  at  cards.  Shrop9h. 

Lamb*s.leo,  9.  Nasal  dirt.  Var.  d. 

Lamb's-(iuarter8,«.  White  goose- 
foot. 

Lamb's  -  TONOUB,  «.  Rib -grass. 
South. 

Lamb-svcklinos,  9.  The  flowers 
of  bird's-foot  clover.  North. 

Lamb's-wool,  9.  A  liquor,  com- 
posed of  ale  and  roasted  apples. 

The  jralpe  of  the  rosted  apples,  in  num- 
ber foure  or  five,  according  to  the  grcat- 
nesse  of  the  apples  (especiHlly  the  pome- 
water),  mixeif  in  a  wine  quiirt  ot  faire 
water,  laboured  together  uutiil  it  eoine 
to  be  as  apples  and  ale.  which  we  rail 
lambet-vooif.  Johnson's  Gerard,  p.  14C0. 

A  enpp  of  lambs-U)ool  they  dntnke  unto 
him  then.  The  King  and  the  Miller,  Percy. 

Lay  a  crab  in  the  fire  to  rost  for  lamhswool. 
Old  mve's  Tule,  by  0.  Peele. 

Lamb's-wool^sky,  9.  >^liite  orbi- 
cular masses  of  cloud.  Devon. 

Lambtob,  9.  The  bird's-foot  trefoil. 
Northampt. 

Lame,  (1)  ».  {A.-S.)  Loam ;  mud. 
(2)  adv.  Often.  See  Lome. 

Lamex,  9.  An  amulet. 

Lambtkk,  8.  A  lame  man.  North. 

Lamiger,«.  A  cripple.  West. 

La  MINGS,  s.    The  pariingi  of  coal 


dbyi^oogie 


LAM 


622 


LAN 


Staff,   The  fourth  parting  in  the 

body  of  the  coal  is  called  the 

lam-floor, 
Lah-lakens,  9,  Arum  macvlatum, 
Lamm,  (1)  «.  A  plate  of  metal. 

(2)  9.  To  catch  eels.  Suff. 
Lamming,  adj.  Huge. 
Lammock,  (1 )  V,  To  slouch.  Var,  d. 

(2)  «.  A  large  quantity.  Norf. 
Lamp,  (1)  o.  To  shine. 

A  checrliness  did  with  her  hopes  arise 
That  lamipei  cleerer  than  it  did  before. 
DcMiel,  Civ.  WarSt  viii,  61. 

(2)  f.    A  cradle  of  fire  used  in 
a  coal-pit  to  make  a  draught  of 


Lampass,  f.  A  disorder  incident 
to  horses  and  cattle. 

Ha9a  ie  bettias,  the  lampai,  a  disease  in 
tbe  mouth  of  beasts,  when  such  long 
barbies  grow  in  their  mouthes,  that  they 
cannot  well  feed.      Miiuh.,  Span.  Did. 

Lampat,  9.  To  beat. 

Lampbr-bel,«.  The  lamprey.  East. 

Lamploo,  a.  A  boy's  game. 

Lampobs,*.  {Dutch,)  A  sort  of  thin 
silk. 

Lamp&on,  9.  The  sea  lamprey. 

LAUFSEDf  part.  p.  Lamed.  Wett. 

Lampus,  «.  A  stupid  fellow. 

Lam's-orass,  «.  Early  grass.  West. 

Lanart,  f.  {Lat.)  A  wool  ware- 
house. 

Lancb,  9.  To  rouse  or  start  up ; 
to  shoot  at. 

Lancboayb,  8.  (A..N.)  A  sort  of 
spear,  prohibited  by  the  statute 
of  7  Rich.  n. 

Lancbrnight,  «.  (Fr.  lasguenet.) 
A  foot-soldier. 

Lancblet,  f.  A  lancet. 

Lancbpbsado,  If.  An  officer 
LANCEPRisADO,  /  under  a  corpo- 
ral ;  the  lowest  officer  of  foot. 

Lancbr,  f.  A  lancet. 

And  cut  themselves,  after  their  manner, 
with  knires  and  lancers. 

1  Kings,  xviii,  528,  old  edit 

Land,  «.  The  ground  between  tbe 


furrows    in    a   ploughed    field. 

North. 
Land-cres8|    9.       Winter-cresB. 

South, 
Land-daw,  9.  A  crow.  Northampf. 
Land-drarb,  9.      The  land-raiL 

Gloue. 
Landed,  adj.    Covered  with  diit. 

Line. 
Lander,  f.  A  man  who  attencis  at 

the  mouth  of  a  shaft  to  receive 

the  kibble,  &c 
Landbrer,  9.     One  who  washes 

clothes. 

Landern,  9.  A  grate.  NortlL 

Landfbathbr,  9.  A  bay  of  the  sea. 

Landlbapers,  1  9.    Persons  who 

LANDLOUPERS,  V  fly  their  country 

londlepbrs,    J  to  avoid  the  law. 


Whether  the  gorernors  of  the  c       

wealth  have  suffered  palmntera,  for> 
tune-tellers,  stage- players,  saweo-baxes. 
enterluders,  puppit  players,  loytercrs, 
vagabonds,  tandlfapers,  and  each  like 
cozening  niake-sfaitu,  to  practise  their 
cogging  tricks  and  roeish  trades  witUa 
the  circnite  of  his  anthoritie.  and  to  de- 
ceive the  simple  people  with  their  vile 
forgerie  and  palterie. 
Newton,  TryaU  <^a,  Man*s  owne  Sd/m,  1692. 

Land-lung,  9,    The  ash-odoored 

ground  liver-wort,  Suff. 
Landmalb,  9.    A  reserved    reot, 

charged  upon  a  piece  of  land  by 

the  chief  lord  of  the  fee,  or  a 

subsequent  mesne  owner. 
Land-mend,  9.  To  level  ground  afler 

wheat  has  been  sown.  Glouc^ 
Landscrap,«.  Alandscape.  Skarle^^ 
Land-share,  9.   The  headland  in 

a  field.  Devon. 
LANDSBUT,f.  Aland-flood.  Her^, 
Landskip,  f.  A  landscape. 
Landstrakb,  9.    The  iron  which 

is  fixed  on  the  side  of  the  head 

of  the  plough.  Ea9t. 
Land- WHIN,  9.  Rest-harrow.  £s»#. 
Land-tards,  9.     Two  staves  or 

18  ft.  make  a  land.yard,  and  160 

land-yards  an  acre.  CknrmD. 
Lane,  9.  A  piece  of  iron  at  the  end 


d  by  Google 


LAN 


623 


LAP 


of  the  beam  of  a  plough  to  which 

the  hones  are  fastened.  Line, 
Lansing,  «.  Concealment.  Norik. 
Lang,  (1)  adj.  Long.  North, 

(2)  V,  To  belong. 
Lanoan,  If.  The  socket  of  a  spade. 

LANGIT»  J  JFnt, 
Lang  A  B,  a.  The  lash  of  a  whip. 
Lang-avizbd,  adj.      Long-faced. 

North, 
Langdebbv,  8.  (A,'N,)  Bugloss. 
Langkb,  v.  To  long  for.  Devon, 
Langblb,  (1)  9.  To  bind  together. 

Pr.  P, 

(2)  a.  A  blanket.  Finehak  Ch, 

(3)9.  To  hopple  ahorse.  North, 
'  Langbt,  f.  (1)  A  strap  or  thong. 

(2)  A  strip  of  ground.  West, 

(3)  A  chain  to  bind  horse's  feet. 
LangholdSi  8.  Spaniels  upon  the 

feet  of  horses  fastened  with  a 
horse-lock  to  keep  them  from 
leaping  wrong.  North, 

Langlb,  V,  To  saanter  slowly.  E<ut, 

Lano-loanino-cake,  8,  A  cake 
made  for  schoolboys  in  the  vaca- 
tion. North, 

Langlt,  adv,  (A,-S,)  A  long  while. 

Lanooon,  8.  A  sort  of  wine. 

Wby  all  the  ipirit  they  have  ii  inAued 
with  pottage,  langoone,  and  lobsten. 

Durfey,  Fool  tum'd  Criiick. 

Lanoot,  8,  The  strap  of  a  shoe. 

Lakgoubb,  (1)  V.  (A,'N)      To 
languish. 
(2)  a.  (^.-iSr.)   Faintness. 

Langrbl,  adj.  Lanky.  Line, 

LANORBT8,f.  False  dice,  loaded  so 
as  to  come  up  quattr  or  tray 
oftener  than  the  other  numbers. 

Lanosomb,  adg.  Tedious. 

Lanotob,  8. 

Shee  added,  withall,  the  report  of  her 
better  fortunes ;  how  shee  had  a  swifter 
and  more  profitable  mutation  of  her  ale 
in  former  time,  how  tliat  llrst  her  ale 
was  ale,  and  then  it  was  Umgtoe,  and 
then  it  was  ale  tigaine. 

Bowleg,  ^arckfor  Money,  1609. 

Languish,  a.  The  state  of  langulsb- 
ing.  Shaknp*    . 


Lanovagbb,  8,  A  linguist. 
Languishing,  adj.  Coquettish. 
Langwobt,  a.  White  hellebore. 
Lanibr,  a.  (A.-N.)  A  thong. 
Lank,  a.  The  groin.  Devon, 
Lankt,  adj.  Very  tall.  Var.  d, 
Lannbr,     1  a.  (A,-N.)  A  species 
Xann  ARD,  j  of  hawk.  The  Imtnier 
is  the  male,  and  the  lanneret  the 
female. 
LANNocK,a.  Aslip  of  land.  Wilts, 
Lansblb,  a.  {A.'N.)  Nibwort. 
Lanskbt,  a. 

I  peep'd  in 
At  a  loose  lanstet. 
B.i-Fl.,  Timer  Tamed,  a,  $. 

Lant,  (1)  a.  (A.'S,)  Urine. 
(2)9.   To  beggar.  Yorkah. 

V."!^*'  ^«  I  a.  Three-card  loo. 
lanterloo,  J 

Lantbrbd,  part.  p.  Hazarded. 
Northumb. 

Lantbrn,  a.  A  lectern,  or  reading 
desk. 

Lantbrn-vish,  a.  The  smooth  sole. 
Comia. 

LANTBRN-Purv,a.  Ahurry.  Warw, 

Lantbrn-staff,  a.  A  logger  tied 
to  a  horse's  foot.  Bed/. 

Lantern-swash,  a.  Consterna- 
tion. 

Lanthorn-jawbd,  adj.  Thin- 
faced. 

Lantift,  V.  To  moisten  with  lant  ? 

A  goodly  peece  of  pnff  pac't  [paste], 
A  little  Umlifted,  to  hold  the  plding. 
J.  WiUon^t  Incomst.  Lady,  Act  ii.  So.  9. 

Lantorn,  adv.  (Fr.  ioiniain,)  At 

a  distance.  North. 
Lantrbb,  8.    The  bar  of  a  plough 

or  harrowi  to  which  the  tracea 

are  attached.  Herrf. 
Lantbl,  8.  A  horse-hopple.  Yorksh, 
Lap,  (1)  V.  To  wrap  up. 

(2)  a.  A  covering. 

(3)  a.  (A.'S.)  The  skirt  or  lappet 
of  a  garment. 

{4)pret.t.  Leaped.  North. 
(5)  a.    Some  part  of  the  interior 
of  a  ship. 


d  by  Google 


LAP 


624 


LAS 


(6)*. 
ridge. 


An  old  cant  term  for  ^or- 


Here's  pannnm,  and  lap,  and  f 
of  yarrum.      Jovial  Crew,  0 


ood  poplars 
PI.,  X.  867. 


(7)  9.  Small  beer.  Norf, 

(8)  9.  To  flog.  Somerset. 
Lapardi  «.  Pudendum  f.  Devon. 
Lapassarella,  «.  An  old  dance. 
Lap-bandbr,  9,     A  close  bond. 

North. 
Lap-cloth,  9.  An  apron. 
Lape,  (1)  V.  To  paddle  in  the  mud ; 

to  go  slovenly.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  large  skip  used  in  a 
farm  vard  for  carrying  chaff,  &c. 
Norf. 

(3)  V.  To  lap. 

Lapisb,  v.    To  open  in  the  string. 

Said  of  hounds. 
Laplove,  9.  The  corn  convolvolus. 

North. 
Lappior,  9.  A  dancer.  Comw. 
Lapse.  Left  in  the  ttg^scy  deserted, 

hindered. 
Lap-stons,  f.  The  stone  on  which 

a  shoemaker  beats  his  leather. 
Laquear,  9.  {Lot.)  A  ceiling. 
Lara,  9.    A  round  piece  of  wood 

turned  by  the  turners.  Devon, 
Lard,  9.  (Fr.)     To  baste  meat. 

North. 

Larder,  9,  (A.'N.)  Noise ;  railing. 

Larb,  9.  {A.'S.)  (I)  Learning; 
doctrine.  Lare-father,  a  school- 
master, a  teacher. 

(2)  {A.'S.)  A  rate  or  tax. 

(3)  A  bog.  North. 
Larbabell,  f.     The  sun-flower. 

Line. 

Large.  (1)  Lar^e  and  long,  cha- 
racters in  old  music.  One  large 
contained  two  longs;  one  long 
two  breves. 

(2)  {A.-N.)  Spacious;  liberal. 
Largely,  fully,  Largeneee,  libe- 
rality. 

Largess,  *.  (1)  A  bounty. 


(2)  A  gift  to  reapers  in  harrest 

time.  E99ex. 
Lariot,  9.  The  witwal.  Florio. 
Lark,  «.  A  mad  prank. 
Lark-hebl,  (1)  adj.  Long-heeled. 

Line.   Thin-ankled.  Northampt. 

(2)  9.  Larkspur. 
Larks-leers,  9.    Arable  land  not 

in  use ;  poor  land.  Var.  d. 
Larmy,  adj.  Sorrowful.  Somerset » 
Larone,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  thief. 
Larrick,  adj.  Careless.  Yorkeh. 
Larrup,  v.  To  beat.  Var.  d. 
Larry,  9.  A  scolding.  Weet. 
Lart,   (1)  a.      A  wooden   floor. 

Lartin-nail9,  nails  used  for  floor 

laths.  Somere. 

(2)  part.  p.  Taught.  Yorkeh. 
Lary,  adj.  Empty.  Var.  d. 
Las,  9.  {A.-N.)  A  lace ;  a  snare. 
Las-chargeable!  Be  quiet!  fFett. 
Lase,  adj.  Less. 
LASH,(l)a^'.  Extravagant.  Laek- 

ing^  lavish.    The  latter  word  is 

still  used  in  the  North  to  aignifj 

a  great  quantity. 

(2)  adj.  Slack;  dull. 

(3)  9.  A  cord. 
To  beat.  North, 
f.  Soft ;  insipid.   East. 
To  comb  the  hair.     Laek- 
a  wide-toothed  comb. 
To  rush. 
Young  grass,  especially  in 

a  wet  season. 
Lash-ego,  9.    A  soft-ahelled  ece. 

Sf^f. 
Lasher,  9.  A  wear.  Far.  d. 
Lash-horsb,  a.  The  second  horse 

in  a  team. 
Lashigillavkrt,  a.    Superfluity. 

North. 
Lask,  1 
lash,  Va.  Diarrhoea. 

LAX,    J 

Laskb,  v.  To  shorten ;  to  cot  short. 
Lasket,  9.  A  lacet. 
Lass,  a4;.  Lazy.  Wight. 
Lasse,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  decrease ;  to 
lessen. 


(4)v. 
(5)  aa 
(6)t;. 
comb, 
(7)v. 
(8)  a. 


d  by  Google 


LAS 


625 


LAU 


Labs-lorn,  adj.    Deserted  by  his 

lass. 
Last,  (1)  *.  A  measure. 

(2)  9,  A  court  in  the  Kentish 
marshes  for  levying  rates  to  pre- 
serre  the  marshes 

(3)  V.  To  extend.  North 

(4)  f.  The  groin.  Suj^. 
Lastaitriatb,  9.  Futnere.  I/ryvA. 

Rob. 
Lastaos,«.  Ballast. 
Lastenest,  a4j.  Most  lasting. 
Lasteb,  9.    The  coming-in  of  the 

tide. 
Lastrbl,  9.  A  species  of  hawk. 
Lasts,  9.  The  perineum.  Suff, 
Lastt,  a^.  Lasting.  North, 
Lat,  (1)  «.  (i^.-5.)  A  lath. 

(2)  V.  To  hinder.  See  Let,  Lot- 
and,  letting. 

~    Slow;  tedious.  We9t 
Fashion,  or  manner. 

Wet ;    unseasonable. 
North: 
(6)  prei.  t,  of  lead. 
Lat-brod,  9,  A  lath-nail. 
Latch,  (1)  v.  {J.'S,  Ueecan,)    To 
catch. 
(2^  V.  To  inTite  $  to  entreat. 

(3)  V.  To  support ;  to  hold. 
(A)  V,  To  tarry,  or  loiter. 

(5)  9.  A  cross-bow. 

?6)  V.  To  light,  or  fall.  Var.  d. 

(7) «.  To  measure  a  mine  for  the 

ascertaining  how  much  of  it  has 

been  used.  North. 

(8)  *.  Fancy;  wish.  Somer9. 
Latch-pam,  9.   The  dripping-pan. 

Ea9t. 
Late,  (1)  t.     Countenance;  be- 

haTionr. 

(2)  9,  {J,^.)  An  evil,  or  injury. 

(3)  V,  To  belate.  Shakeep. 
Latb-math,  9.  The  latter  math* 
Latere,  9.  To  delay. 
I/ATB80MB,a4^'.  (l)Loathful.Xa#«^, 

loathly. 

(2)  Ute;  backward. 

(3)  Tiresome;  tedious. 
Lath,  (1)  v.  To  set  down.  Imc. 


(2)  part,  p.  Bent  down. 
Lathe,  (1)  a.      A  division  of  a 
county,  containing  three  or  more 
hundreds. 


(2)  adj.  Hateful. 
(3)*.  In 


2a 


Injury ;  harm. 
(4^«.  A  barn,  or  granary.  Var.d. 

(5)  «.  A  weed.  Somere, 

(6)  V.  To  invite.  Che9h.    lath- 
infff  an  invitation. 

(7)f.  Rest;  ease.  North. 
Lather,  (1)  f.  A  ladder. 

(2)«.  Part  of  a  mill. 

{Z)adv.    Rather.  We9t. 
Latht,  adj.  ( 1)  Thin  as  a  lath. 

(2)  Strong.  Heref, 
Latin,  t.  (jt.-N.)    A  language  in 

generaL 

Latitat,  9.    A  noise ;  a  scolding. 

We9t. 
Lattaoe,  a.  Impediment.  Weet. 
Latten,  9,  (A.'N.  UUtofL)    (1)  A 

mixed  metal,  resembling  brass. 
The  haalMy  not,  at  now,  with  UUten  bound. 
And  mal  with  the  trumpet  for  hit  lound. 
B«n  Jwi.,  TnuuL  tfBor. 

(2)  The  word  is  now  used  in 

some  localities  for  plate  tin. 
Latter,  v.  To  idle  about.  North. 
Lattice,  a.    (1)  An  old  name  for 

an  ale-house  or  inn,  which  had 

generally  a  lattice  window. 

(2)  Plate  tin.  Cormo. 
Lattino,  fl*'.      Backward;  late. 

We9t. 
Lau,  9.  (J,'S,)  A  flame. 
Lauchaids,  9.   Terraces  on  the 

sides  of  hills.  Devon, 
Laudation,  a.  (Lat.)  Praise. 
Laude,  *.  Praise. 
Lauoh-and-lie-dowk,  9,  An  old 

game  at  cards,  still  used  in  some 

parte. 
LAVQBUjpart.p.  Taken. 
Lauoht,  (1)  pret.  t,  mdpart.  p,  of 

lacche.  Caught; took. 

(2)  a.  A  loft.  Dev.  ' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


LAU 


eta 


LAW 


UvK,  V.  (1)  To  beat  Nftrth. 

(2)  To  weed. 

liAUiff,  V,  To  twoon.  SofMn. 
Launch,  «.  The  sand-eel.  Weit. 
Launcklbt,  9,  (J.'N.)  Ribwort. 
Launch,  ( 1)  v.  To  plant  in  trenches 

likecdeiy.  Weit. 

<2)  tf.  To  groan.  fFtfre. 

(3)  «.  A  trap  for  eeU,  &e. 
Launcbb,  «.  (1)    To  stride;  to 

skip. 

(2)  To  throw. 
Laundb,  9.  {A,»N,)  A  plain;  an 
open  place  in  a  wood ;  a  park,  or 


Laundbr,  (l)  9.  (fV.  favomlicr.) 
A  washer. 

(2)  V.  To  wash. 

Oft*  did  ihB  hesM  ternipkin  to  her  eyne. 

Which  on  it  bad  ooa—iTwl  cfameten, 
I«MMbtM  tho  lilken  figiirM  in  the  brine. 
AMb9..XoMr'»C0MpMMl 

(3)  a.  A  gutter,  or  channel  for 
water* 

Launqb,  9.  Tb  lomige. 
Lauf,  9.  To  leap.  YorHh. 
LAumBAT,«{f.  {Lot,)  CrowiiedwHh 

laaieL 
Lavrxolb,  t.  {A,'N,)  The  spnige- 

laoreL 
Laurbk,  9,  [4,'N^  LaoreL 
Laus,  mig,  (J^S.)  Loose. 
Latandrb,  f .  (J.*ff,)  A  Immdresv. 
Lav  ANT,  1  a.  A  land-spring  on  the 
LBVANTfj  downs.  Ammt. 
Lavast,  a.   Unindosed   atnbble. 

Kent. 
Layatrt,  a.  (Lai.}  A  wnfaing- 

place. 
Layb,  (IX«.  To  lade  or  Arvw water. 

(2)  9.  To  pour  oat. 

(3)  9,  Towash* 

(4)  9.  To  flap  down. 

(5)  9.  Tb  gutter,  as  a  curdle. 
WUti. 

(6)  f.  The  remainder.  NbrfIL 
Lavk-babsd,  tuff.  Long,  orflapK 


Hie  tan  lanf  Imnng  like  n  nw-hiR'd 
•wine.  Ik.,  IT,  1,  p.  »$. 

Latebr,  9.  {Fr.  knatier.)  To  work 
a  ship  against  the  wind. 

Bow  oMie  *tii  when  «ImUu|  profw  kzod. 
With  ftill  spread  eaili,  to  run  before  the 

wind. 
But  thoee  that  'gainst  etiir  galea  Umer 

Mnat  be'at  onee  reiolT*d  and  ahiUU  too. 
Dryieii*»  Jslrw  Jtedus,  1688. 

Lavbl,  f .  The  flap  over  the  top  of 

the  windpipe. 
Lavbnobb.  7b  fajr  m  AmeiMifr,  to 

pawn.  An  old  popular  phrase. 

Lavxndbt,  f.  (A,-N.)  Washing. 

Laybb,     1  f.  (A,  If.)    A  trough 

LAVOUB,  J  or  basin  to  wash  in. 

Latxr,  (1)  a.  a  preparation  of  a 

kind  of  sea^weed  for  food. 

r2^  f.  The  remainder.  North. 

(3)  a^r*.  Hanging*  allied  to  the 

lip. 

LethlaftMrKp 
Speak  te  tepnneh  of  nature^  woitnan- 

■hip.  Mantofi,  &UL  n  p.  159. 

Laybrd,  t.  {A.*S.)  LonL 

Latbrook,  a.  (il-A:)  The  lark. 

Lavi»b,  iMJF.  BiMikr  applied  to 
herbage.  fTetf. 

LAVO&TA,a;(//«t)  Aaortofwihz, 
fomerlj  unch  ha  feshfsn,  in 
which  the  gaodenMui  turned  the 
lady  round  sevcnd  times,  end 
then  assisted  bar  in  msking  a 
high  jump* 

Lavour.  Se&Lmtr. 

Latt,  adj.  Latish.  NdrtiL 

Law,  (I)  adj»  Low.  Norths 
(2)  a.   Toung  plaate,  ae  white* 
thorn,  crab,  briar,  &c. ;  alao  eaHed 
Zoysr.  Noifi 

Laws,  (1)  9.  To  cut  out  the  balls 
•fOiefafefeeiofdegs. 


A.  Um-mr'd  aaie  with  (sdldmavtnppedbe. 
MairtSatir€t,n,a.9». 


(3)  a{^  Reu^ ;  brum.  Wmt 


(2)«.  To  laugh. 

w< :  "   .    ' 

(4)  9.  To  gO'to^law.  Xmba. 

Lawsd.  deeZtfwedL 

Lawghe,  adj.  Low. 

Lawlbsb,  ttif.  Net  sofajeel  to  or 
recognised  bf  kiw.  At  Bxeter 
tHe  29th  ef  llaf  wae  ealled  Awk 


dbyi^oogie 


LAW 


487 


LA2 


les§  day,  and  wts  passed  in  a 
turbolent  manner  under  the  tm- 
pression  that  nich  condnet  was 
not  punishable  on  that  day. 
Formerly,  on  the  election  of  the 
new  bailiff  at  Kidderminster,  the 
hour  immediately  following  was 
spent  in  the  same  manner,  and 
was  termed  lawUit  hour,  A 
kswlesf'tnan  was  an  old  term  for 
an  outUw. 

Lawmoxb,  «.  The  sliding  iron  in 
the  fore  part  of  a  plough. 

Lawk eai.u, «.  A  blanket.  Pr,  P. 

Lawribn,  9.  A  sort  of  oil,  used 
to  anoint  the  ears  of  deaf  people, 

Lawson-btb,  «.  Low  Sunday  Efe. 

Lawtbr,  9.  The  number  of  eggs 
laid  by  a  fowl  before  incubsition. 

Lawss,  0.  (i^.-S*.)  To  laugh. 

Lax,  #.  (1)  An  old  name  for  the 
salmon. 
(2)  A  part.  Sonunet. 

Lay,  (1)  adj,  Unleaneil. 

Law ;  religions  faith. 
Butter-milk. 

A  low,  or  flame.  NortM, 
(b)  9.  A  wager. 

(6)  V.  To  re.steel  the  edge  of  a  tool. 

(7)  9,  To  deliver  a  womam 

(8)  V.  To  beat  Somenet 

(9)  9.  Profit,  or  price;  a  job. 
One  person  informs  another  IM 
has  sold  his  horse,  when  he  is 
commonly  ask'd,  **  What  sort  of 
a  AqF  did  yoa  nnke  of  Mm?'' 
Nmf. 

(10)  9.  A  bank.  We9t 

( 11)a.  Summer  pasturage.  JVbfM. 
(12)  #.  A  very  larg«  pond.  Nmf, 
(19)  V.  To  iotend;  to  piofide} 
to  contrive ;  to  stndy.    Jissl. 

il4)  a.  A  poer-rate.  lAite. 
15)  To  lay  an  load^  to  atriktf 
iriolently  and  repeatedly. 

tkb  graater  ttroket^  the  fleresr  wss  the 
mniter'iftvleneight:  , 

8o  that  the  Oraekes  nod  Trofms  all  lais- 
doubt  their  dreadleeie  kaight  t 

gtolBeigaIcsdid<qroi»fog3r 


(4)  a. 


To  lay  down,  to  sow  with  gnu. 
To  lay  an  ear,  to  listen.  To  lay 
to  one'9  hand,  to  help.  T&  lay 
in  one*9  dUh,  or  to  lay  in  one^t 
light,  to  object  a  thing  to  a  person. 

tAit  night  jf<m  lay  i/,  madiini,  in  our  iiiXt 
How  tbat  a  maid  of  oon  (whom  we  mutt 

check) 
Had  broke  your  bitches  leg. 

Sir  John  Barr.,  Bfigr.,  1, 27. 
What  tho*  flearce  Fharao  wrought  myichef 

in  thy  syght. 
He  was  a  pagan,  Uy  not  tkat  in  onr  lyykL 
God's  Promiu$,0.?lyU91' 

LAT-aAND,  a.  A  small  roller.  fFat, 
Latbn,  a.  A  layer.  South. 
Latbr,  9.  (1)  A  field  of  clover  or 
grass. 

(2)  Young  whitethorn.    Bait. 

(3)  A  slice  firott  the  breast  ef 
a  fowl.     Craten. 

(4)  Cows'  ordure.  North, 

L  AY  Ktihr, adv.  Idle ;  rascally.  ^ortA. 
LATsna,  «<  Pieces  of  wood  uaed  in 

splasliing  a  hedge.  Weot. 
Latiet,  Sif.  EaHhly.  See  Lttir. 

For  it  ee  heghe,  and  alle  that  it  dueUis 
in  it  Ijftee  abowie  fajMry  luttes  and 
vilecoivajtea.      MS.  UncoUrl&ih  otnt, 

LATsa,  a.  Loose  women;  from  LaU, 

the  Grecian  courtesan, 
las  how  dMy  omii  the  sight  of  hesiatie 
•fann 

la  Englaiid,  atthispresent  ^leipall day? 
All  void  of  veUea,  like  Layes,  where  ladies 

Aud  lime  aboat  at  mary  feast  cod  pky. 

They  wandring  walke  in  wvj  stoeet  and 

way.  Mtrr.May, 

Latmian,  a.  A  proatUota. 

Aad  tiU  by  inqai^  I  eaiw  it  came  firom 
greedy  novelty,  I  thought  them  Xoye- 
sImhs;  but  it  eeemM  I  erred.  _ 

LAr^n*)  9.  The  laity. 

LAr8«B,#.  Leisttre. 

LAT-sTAifL,  $*  A  taighllL    tiee 

Latts,  a.  (^.-5.)  Llghtahig. 
LATinn,  adf.  (J.^8.y  LoathsMie. 

Laythely,  loathly. 
Lattbm,  a.  The  rest  <lf  ■  spear. 
LAZA»f#.  A  leper. 


dbyi^OOgk 


LAZ 


628 


LEA 


Laearous-clappkii,  9.  A  door- 
knocker. HoUyband,  1593. 

Lazarus,  «.  A  chine  of  pork.  We»t. 

Laze,  v.  To  be  lazy. 

Lazt,  adj.  Wicked.  North, 

Lazt-back,  f .  An  iron  rest  placed 
over  the  fire  to  support  a  frying- 
pan,  Ac.  Northampt, 

Latb,  9.  To  laugh. 

Lb,  t.  A  lie,  or  falsehood. 

LzA,  «.  (1)  (J.'S,)  A  field,  or  mea- 
dow, applied  generally  to  grass- 
Und. 


(2)  A  scythe.  Yorkih. 

(3)  " 


The  seventh  part  of  a  hank 

of  worsted.  North, 
Lba,  or  La-ttf  t.  A  quantity  of  yam, 

containing  eighty  yards. 
Lb-ach,  9.  Hard  work.  North, 
Lbach,  (1)  9.  The  leather  thong 

attached  to  the   jesses  of  the 

hawk. 

(2)  «.  A  sort  of  jelly. 

To  make  leack.  Make  jom  jelly  for 
your  letuk  with  calres-reet,  as  yon  do 
your  ordinary  jelly,  but  a  little  stiffer, 
and  when  it  is  cold  take  off  the  top  and 
bottom,  and  set  it  over  the  fire  with 
some  einamon  and  eiucar,  then  take 
your  tuniaela,  being  weU  steept  in  sack, 
and  email  it  and  so  strain  it  in  yoar 
leaek,  and  let  it  boil  to  such  a  thick- 
Best,  that  when  it  is  cold  yon  may 
slice  it. 
A  True  OmOtwimuCt  LeUgkt,  1676. 

(3)  9,  A  common  way.  Dewm, 
Ia)  9.  A  large  pooL  Lane. 
(5)  V.  To  cut. 

Lbachman,  9,  A  surgeon. 

Lbach-trouoh,  f.  "At  the  salt 
works  in  Staffordshire,  they  take 
the  corned  salt  from  the  rest  of 
the  brine  with  a  loot  or  lute,  and 
put  it  into  barrows,  the  which 
being  set  in  the  leaeh'trouffh9t 
the  salt  drains  itself  dry,  which 
draining  they  call  leaeh-brinet 
and  preserve  it  to  be  boiled  again 
as  the  best  and  strongest  brine." 
Ketmett* 

Lbad,  (1)  9.  To  cart  com. 
(2)  V,  To  happen.  Devon^ 


(3)  «.  A  vat.  North. 
Lbaddbn,  9,  A  great  din.  North, 
Lbadbr,  f.  (1)  A  tendon. 

(2)  A  branch  of  a  vein  of  ore  in 

a  mine.  North, 
Lbadbrs,  9.  The  regular  players 

at  an  ordinary,   those  who  aat 

down  to  play  at  the  first.  Dei- 

ker'9    Lanthome    and    Candle 

Light,  1620. 
Lbadb,  9.  Battlements. 
Lbaf,  f.  (1)    The  fat  round  the 

kidneys  of  a  pig. 

(2)  The  flap  of  a  table,  or  side 

of  a  folding  door. 
Lbaguer,  9,  A  camp. 
Lbak,  (1)  v.    Mingere.    An  old 

word. 

(2)  «.  A  gutter.  Durham. 
Lbam,  (1)  «.   A  collar  for  bounds. 

Leam-hound   was  an  old  term 

applied  to  some  sort  of  dog. 

(2)  V.  To  teach.  North. 
Lbaub,  (1)  V.  {J,'S.)  To  flash,  «ir 

shine. 

And  when  she  spake  her  eyes  did  Utamt  as 
fire.  Mirr.JbrMag. 

(2)  9.  A  gleam,  or  flash. 

When  fierie  flakes,  and  li^tnyng  lenut, 
Qan  flash  from  out  the  skies. 

KendaWs  Poewu,  U77. 

Lban-to,  9.  A  penthouse.  Ea9t. 
1aat,{1)9,{A,'S,)  Awheel  to  catch 
fish.  Lane. 

(2)  9,  Half  a  bushel.  Stt99e9P. 

(3)  9.  Futuere.  The  Cityt  Match, 
1639. 

Lbapbrs,  9,  Grey  peas.  Weet. 
Leap-frog,  9,  A  well-known  game. 
Lbapino-blocr,  1  9.      A    horse- 
LBAPING-8TOCK,  J  block.  Gltme. 
Leaping,  9.  A  leap.  Florio. 
Lear,  (1)  v.  To  learn.  North.  See 
Xjere. 

(2)  a^.  Empty ;  hollow.   Var,  d, 

(3)  9.  Pasture  for  sheep.   CAes A.' 

(4)  V.  To  scowl.  E99ex. 
LBAR-auiLLs,  9.  VcTy  small  quills. 

Somereet, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


LEA 


629 


LED 


LsA-SAND,  8»  The  whetting-ttone 
for  a  scythe.  North. 

Lbasb,  (1)  f.  A  pasture;  a  com- 
mon. Far,  d,  A  piece  of  ground 
of  two  or  three  acres.  Estes. 

(2)  «.  A  corbel  stone.  Glouc. 

(3)  tr.  To  glean.  Far.  d. 
Leash,  (1)  «.  A  thong  or  string  by 

which  a  dog  was  led. 

(2)  V.  To  unite  by  a  leash. 

And  at  his  heels 
Lea»h*d  in  like  hounds,  should  famine, 

sword,  and  Are, 
CroQch  for  employment.  Shaiesp.t  Hen.  V. 

(3)  V.  To  lash. 

(4)  A  leath  of  dogs,  or  of  par- 
tridges, was  three  attached  to- 
gether. 

Leasing,  (1)  part.  a.  L3ring. 

(2)  a.  An  armful  of  corn. 
Lbasow,  f.  A  pasture-ground. 

LEASTWISE,  J 

Leastt,  adj.  Dull ;  wet.  Eatt. 
Leat,  (I)  9.   An  artificial  water- 

course.  Devon, 

(2)  «.  To  leak ;  to  pour.  Dorset. 
liBATB,  (I)  adj.  Soft;  supple.  Derb. 

(2)  f.  Ease,  or  rest.  North. 

(3)  a.  Intermission.  North. 
Leather,*.  Skin  nottanned.  iVbrM. 

(2)  V.  To  beat. 

Leather-coat,  a.  The  golden  rus- 
seting. 

Lbathbrhead,  a.  A  blockhead. 
North. 

Lbather-humort,  9.  Inferior 
cheese.  North. 

Leathering,  adj.  Huge.  Warw. 

Leathern-bird,  a.  A  bat.  Somer9. 

Lbather-stowb,  9.  A  joint  of  beef 
at  the  flank,  near  the  ribs.  Leie. 

Leather- te-patch,  a.  A  sort  of 
s^p  in  dancing.  Cumb. 

Lbathe-wakb,  aiff.  Flexible ;  pli- 
able. York9h. 

LsAUTfi,  9.  (A.'N.)  Loyalty. 

Leatance,  9.  Dough  set  for  fer- 
mentation. Glouc. 

Lbate-looeer,  9.   The  inspector 


of  weigfata  and  metsoFes  is  A 
market. 

Leaybn-kit,  a.  A  vessel  for  pre^ 
paring  the  batter  of  oat-cakes. 
York9h. 

Leatenor,  a.  A  luncheon.  Kent. 

Leaves,  a.  Folding  doors  or  shut- 
ters. 

Window  tfiyj  of  tymher  be  made  of 
hourdif  joyned  together  with  keys  of 
tree  let  into  them.  I  have  many  prety 
wyndowes  shette  with  levys  Rovnge  up 
and  downe.  Hornuauii  Yttlgana. 

Lea-water,  8.  Clear  water.  Leh. 
Lbazb,  v.  To  clean  wooL  West. 
Leazings,  a.  Lies. 

Truths  tale  is  simple :  but  each  simple  tale 

Is  not  still  true;  for  Mendax  simply  speakea. 

And  yet  he  makes  new  lyes  and  Uasingt 

stale.        Jkaui,  Seourg*  <^  Folly,  1611. 

Lbbard,  a.  A  leopard. 

Leche,  <1)  a.  {A.'S.)  A  physician 

(2)  V.  To  heal.  Lechecrqft,  the 
art  of  healing. 

(3)  V.  To  cut  in  slices.  Hence 
such  terms  in  old  cookery  as 
Leehelardye,  Lechefryee,  Leche- 
Lumbarde.  Leehee,  cakes  or 
pieces. 

(4)  V.  To  adhere.  Line. 

(5)  a.  A  deep  rut.  York9h. 
Lechour,  a.  (J.'N.)  One  who  lives 

gluttonously  or  luxuriously ;  one 
of  the  class  of  persons  called 
otherwise  ribalds  or  harlots. 

Lbck,  9.  To  pour  out.  Lecking* 
time,  rainy  weather.  Norf. 

Lecker-cost,  a.  Good  cheer. 

Lecks,  a.  Droppings.  York9h. 

Lecter,  a.  {Lat.)  A  reader. 

LECTORN,a.  {Lot.)  A  reading-deak. 

Ledden,  1  a.  {A.'S.  leden.)  Luk^ 
LBDENE,  j  guage. 

A  wondrous  bird  among  the  rest  ihera 
flew, 
That  in  plain  speech  sang  lore-lays  load 
and  shriU; 
Her  Mm  was  like  human  lanipiage  tree. 
Fuitf.,  Totto,  xvi,  IS. 

The  Uddm  of  the  birds  most  perfectly  sha 
knew.  Draifttm,  FolfMb..  zii,  p.  906. 


d  by  boogie 


LED 


6M 


LBF 


Thnmgli  whfeli  the  iiBdentodle  will  mtxj 

thing 
That  any  foole  may  in  hii  lr4t»  faine  ^ 
And  oouUie  he  answer  in  his  ledtn  anin. 
Cani.  Takt,  10749. 

LsDDBRt  t.  A  ladder. 
Lbdb,     1 

LEODE,  It.  (1)  {A,'S.)    People; 

Lc DB,    I  moYeable  property ;  land. 

Thai  hyen  londi  and  Ude$ 
Ke  may  ther  nowt  aatonde. 
Wat  shal  oore  men  be  i'pild 
Wil  tuch  Se  in  londe 

Folfeler 
Fo^m  on  tynut  of  Bd.  H. 

No  asked  he  lond  or  Utke, 
Bot  that  maiden  brigtit. 

Sit  TfiUrfiik,  slviiL 

Thys  tydynges  had  bothe  grete  and  smalle. 

For  layrer  fniyt  was  nevyr  in  ledi, 
Thorow  hys  myjt  that  boglit  ns  alle, 

Very  God  in  Mrmc  of  brede. 

Cambr.  MS.,  ISth  eent 

(2)  A  man. 
Lbdek.    See  lAther, 

XiEOOE,  (1)  V.  To  Uy  hands  oo ;  to 
beat.     Somerset, 
<2)  r.  To  lay  eggs.    North. 

(3)  t.  The  bars  of  a  gate.  Line. 
Ledobd^I  a.     The  tool  used  by 

LEG  ED,  Vthatcbers  for  driving  or 
LBOUET  J  cleaning  reed,  Norf» 
JjEDOiNG,  adj.  Positive.  Zetc. 
LBDB.ON,  a.  {A.-N.)     A  leper;  a 

wretch. 
Lbd-will,  adj.  Led  away  by  folse 

lighU.  Ea9t. 
Lee,  s,  (1)  (A.'N.)  Joy ;  pleasure. 

(2)  The  sid«  opposite  to  th0 
wind;  shelter. 

(3)  Urine. 


(4)  Lyeofasbes. 


Alio.  North. 

Leech,  t.  (1)  A  vessel  bored  with 
holes  at  the  bottom  for  making 
lye.  £a9t. 

(2)  The  cuticle  of  mutton  or  beef 
which  remains  on  the  back  and 
loins  after  it  has  bean  skinned. 
Northanyitt. 

liBED-BOWLt,  a.  liilk-leads.  Yorkt. 

Lbef,  Miv.  WUUngly.    Seei<^. 


LEBFAKOE,t.  A  sort  of  cordage. 

Lbefekibs.  t.  An  article  of  dresa. 
Besides  all  this,  their  shadows.  th<4r 
spots,  thev  Iam*nes.  their  kefekiei,  their 
rafTes,  their  rings,  shew  tkeoi  rather 
cardinals'  curtisans  Uian  modest  ma- 
trons. Bupk.  to  Fkilauius.  N  1.  h. 

Lbbfeken,  «.  A  term  of  endear* 

ment.    See  Lrfe. 
Lbbfest,  aey.  Dearest. 
Leeftail,  9.  Quick  sale.  Cumi. 
Lb-boo,  v.  To  waddle.  Somermi. 
Leblly,  1  adv.    Loyally  ;     Csith- 

LELLT,    J  fully. 

Lbem ,0.  {A.'S.)  To  shell  or  drop  oat 
of  tiie  husk.  Leemertt  ripe  nuts. 

Lbbicbb,  a4f.  Anxious;  miserly. 
North. 

Lebnbr,  «.  Oae  who  lends.  See 
Lene. 

Leeny,  adj.  Alert ;  active. 

Leer,  (1)  '.  Complexion;  oolonr. 

(2)  t.  The  cheek. 

(3)  adj.  Empty. 

Bnt  at  the  first  enconuter  dowae  he  laj. 
The  horse  runs  Irere  away  wiihout  the  nan. 
Harrinift.,  Jriotto,  xxxv,  M. 

(4)  t.  The  flank  or  loin.  Somtrar 

(5)  a.  Leather.  North. 

(6)  9.  To  sneak  away.  North. 
Lbbbb,  a.  Tape.  Kent. 
Leerino,  j9ar/.  a.  Sneaking.  JVer/A- 

ampt. 
Lbbrspoole,  a.  A  reed. 
Lees,  a.  {A.^N.)  A  leash  for  dftgt. 
Lebsb,  v.  To  lose. 

therefore  that  eredit  lie  not  Utat, 
How  ever  Clab  and  Spade  agrees^ 
In  colour  blacke,  and  I  all  red. 

MMriMds,  K»M€  tfR^Ha,  lOl. 

Lebsh,  adj.  Active   Northmmh. 
Lbet,  (1)  tf.   A  meeting  of  cross* 
roads.  South. 

(2)  V.  To  happen.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  feign.   yor*t*. 
Lebyen, /?r«t. /.p/.  Theybeliere* 
Lef,  tf.  (1)  A  dear  one;  a  love. 

(2)  A  leaf. 
Lbfb,  (1)  adj.  {A.-S.)    Agreeable; 
pleasing:  dear. 
(2)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  believe. 


dbyi^oogie 


LSf 


631 


Utf 


(3)  V.  To  leave. 
LsPM ON,  t.  A  lemmaa,  or  lover. 
LBF-siLVBB,t.  A  compoiiiion  paid 

in  money  by  the  tenants  in  the 

w«aJ4i  of  Kent  to  their  lord  for 

leave  to  plough  and  tow  in  time 

of  pannage.  Kermett. 
LsnoMB,«($.  Lovely. 
Lbft,  (1)  pr^t.  t  Remained. 

(2)   Oper  ih€  lift  Mkoulder,  oon- 

trariwite. 

What  beacflt  a  Tonlth  lacoeswr  «an 
reap  from  lives  taa  fortniie*  spent  in 
defence  of  the  Protettut  relij:ion,  he 
may  pat  in  hit  eye .  and  what  the  Pro- 
testant religion  seta  by  liret  and  for- 
tnaea  spent  in  the  aervice  of  a  Popish 
aocceasor,  will  be  over  ike  left  skouldtr. 
Julian  the  Jp<aUUe,  1682. 

LsruL,  adj.  Lawful. 

Lbo,  (1)  v.  To  walk  nimbly. 

(2)  To  make  m  leg,  to  make  a 
oeremonioiii  bow. 

Keeps  ns  from  llKhts, 
Makes  ns  not  laugh  when  we  make  leg*  to 

knightf. 
BeaumnWi  Lett  to  Joiuoh,  B.  /■  Fl.,  x,  865. 

Or  wiaiing  low  legs  to  a  nobleman. 
Or  looking  downward  with  your  eye  lids 
ckMC.  JBdward  H,  0.  PI.,  u,  Ui. 

To  §i9t  leg  Ml,  to  fly  from 
jnatice.  To  put  the  best  leg  fore- 
most, to  act  energetically.  He 
has  broken  hit  leg,  he  has  had  a 
child  sworn  to  him. 

(3)  t.  The  last  player  or  comer. 
Suuex. 

(4)  e,  A  long  narrow  meadow, 
usnally  on  the  side  of  a  brook. 

'LsoBANS,  t.  (A.-N.)  Licence.     . 
Lbgb,  s,  a  league,  or  treaty. 
IiBOKM  PONE.  An  old  popular  term 
for  ready  money. 

Use  legem  pome  to  pay  at  thy  day. 
Bat  use  not  Oremua  for  often  delay. 
Tusi9r,lfu$b. 

But  in  this,  here  is  nothing  to  bee 
abated,  all  their  speeeh  is  legem  potu, 
or  dse  with  their  ill  costome  they  will 
4ctaiBethee. 

e.  Muuhnly  Besaget  in  Pruon. 


l4ias8TBB, «.  A  lawyer. 


Lkmb,  «.  (1)  (J^S,)   To  lay;  te 
lav  a  wiger. 
(2)  (J.'N.)  To  ease. 

Leggerbn,  9.  A  layer.  North, 

Lboobt,  t.    See  Ledged. 

Lbooinos,  t.  A  sort  of  balf.gaiters, 
reaching  from  the  ankle  to  the 
knee,  worn  with  a  sort  of  half- 
boot  called  a  high-loe  or  low. 
Var.  d. 

Leghb,  e.  To  lie. 

LsGiSTmB,  8,  (A.'N,)  One  skilled 
in  the  law. 

LBG-miNG8, «.  Fetters. 

LEG-TBAPBa,  a.  A  aloven.  Smiwrs. 

Leif,  adv.  As  soon;  willingly; 
rather.    "JUleif." 

Lbigbr,      I  8.  A  resident  or  am- 

lbidgbr,  Lbassador  at  a  foreign 

ledger,  J  court,  or  a  person  sta- 

tioned  to  wait  on  the  aervice  oi 

another. 

Lbik,  8,  Body.  Haveiok, 

LEiiiEm,  a.  (^A.'N.)  Leisure. 

Lbish,  adj.  Stout ;  alert.  North, 

Leister,  t.  A  prong  or  trident 
used  in  spearing  salmon.  North. 

Lbitb,  t.  {A.-8,)  Lightning. 

Lbiths,  8.  Joints  in  coal.  Staff. 

Lbitb, a.  Tracks;  footsteps.  North. 

LKKii,{\)part.p,{A,'S.)  Taken; 
caught. 

(2)  9.  To  lock;  to  fasten. 

(3)  a.  A  leek.  Not  worth  a  leke, 
a  common  expression  in  early 
poetry. 

The  beste  aoog  thai  erer  was  nate 
Yi  not  worth  a  Ukjfs  Hade, 
But  men  wol  tende  ther-tille. 
Legend  oflUk  cnU.,  MS.Harl,  SMI. 

(4)  V.  To  grin.  Line. 
Lblano,  a.  A  cow  pasture.   Wieet. 
Lble,  adj.  (A.'N.)    Loyal;    true. 

Lelelg,  leUy,  or  lely,  faUhfuUy. 
Lblbv,  r.  {A.'N.)  To  sanction. 
Leme,  (1)  t.  (^..&)    BrigbtMSs; 

light. 

(2)  «.  To  shine. 

(3)  8.  A  Umb. 

Lbmfbo,  a.  A  dried  fig.    WUte. 


d  by  boogie 


LEM 


632 


LES 


LimcAN,  t.   (J,'S.)  A  loTeTi  or 

gallant ;  a  mistress. 
Lemon -TREE,  t.     The    verbena. 

South. 
Lbm YER,  V,  To  glimmer ;  to  shine. 
Lbn,  v.  {A.'S.  lanan.)    To  lend. 
Lenard,  t.  The  linnet.  PaUgr, 
Lence,  t.  A  loan.  Dortet, 
Lench,  9.  To  stoop  in  walking. 

Line. 
Lenchbon,  «.  A  shelf  in  the  shaft 

of  a  mine. 
Lbndr,  (1)  v.  (J.'S,)  To  dwell;  to 

remain. 

(2)  *.  (^.-5.)  The  loin. 

(3)9.    To  land. 

(4)  part  p.  Given. 
Lendy,  adj.  Pliable.  Dev. 
Lene,  v.  (1)  (A.'S.)  To  give 

(2)  To  lend. 
Lenob,  «.  (if. -5.)  To  dwell;    to 

rest. 
Lenobre,  adv.  Longer. 
Lenothe,  v.  To  prolong. 

London  rqojce,  and  giro  thy  Qod   the 

praise 
Por  her  whose  highnes  l^n^tht  thy  happy 

days.  PeeWt  Pagutnt^  1686. 

Lekkbthb,  «.  Length. 

Lennock,  adj.  Slender ;  pliable. 
North. 

Lent,  (1)  t.  A  loan.  Somen. 
(2)  part.  p.  Remained. 

Lbnt-crocbino,  t.  A  custom  in 
the  West  of  England  at  Shrove- 
tide,  when  the  boys  go  round  in 
the  evening  to  pelt  people's  doors 
with  pieces  of  crockery. 

Lbntbo,  part,  p.  Glanced  off; 
stopped.  Lane. 

Lenten,  (1)  adj.  Niggardly,  in- 
sufficient ;  like  the  fare  of  old 
times  in  Lent. 

To  think,  my  brd,  if  yoa  delight  not  in 
man,  what  UnUn  eatertamment  the 
players  shall  receive. 

ShaJmp,,  HtmUt,  n,  2. 

Poor  JoliB,  and  halfaliTeiy,  to  read  moral 
virtae, 

Jhdi^i  Mutrf$$,  iy  SkirUy. 


(2)t.  A  linden  tree. 
Lent-evil,  t.  The  ague. 
Lent-grain,  *.   The  spring  cropfc 

We»t. 
Lbntiginous,  t.    (Lat.)  Scarff* 
Lbntinbr,  «.    A  hawk  taken  in 

Lent. 
Lbnt-rosb,    1  t.     The    diffodiL 

LENT-LILY,     (    DeWm. 

Leode,  8.  {A.'S.)   People. 

Lepandb,  part.  a.    Leaping. 

Lbpb,  t.  (1)  A  large  basket. 
(2)  A  story,  or  lie. 

Lbpi,  adj.  Single.     See  AnUpL 

Lbppis,  «./»/.  Leaps;  jumps. 

Leprbhoob,  t.    The  state  of  le- 
prosy. 

Leprosy,    t.     The    hut  venerea. 
Shakeep. 

Lbrarb,  t.  A  learner.  Pr.  P. 

Lerch,  v.  To  trick.  North, 

Lerb,  (1)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  teach ;  to 
learn. 

(2)  s.  Learning. 

(3)  t.    {A.'S.)    Countenance; 
complexion.    See  Leer. 

Wer  schalt  tha  fvnde 
Redder  men  on  Uns, 
Fayrer  m«u  other  fatter, 
Than  monkes,  cba&oims,  other  tec; 
IntonnP 

Potm  m  Ung  Bi.  H. 

(4)  9.  Shame. 

Lbrbnbss,  t.  Emptiness.  SeelMr. 
Lbrbp,  v.  To  trail;  to  limp.  Smdk, 
Lerrick,  v.  To  beat.  Devon. 
Lbrry,  t.  Learning ;  a  lesson. 
hit^ipret.t.  Lost. 
Lesb,  (1)9.  (^.-&)  To  gather;  to 
select. 

(2)  V.  To  glean. 

(3)  V.  To  pick  stonea  from  the 
surface  of  the  fielda. 

(4)  V.  To  release. 

(5)  V.  To  lose. 

(6)  *.  {A.'S.)  A  lie. 

(7)  9.  A  leash. 

Lbsbvb,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  pasture. 
Lesino,  t.  {A.'S.)    A  falsehood. 

See  i^aztnff. 
Lbsk,  t.  (1)  The  groin,  or  flank. 


d  by  boogie 


LES 


633 


LET 


(2>  Podendnm  f.    Line, 

(3)  The  perinKom.   Sv^f.    See 

LoitM. 

Lbsnessb,  «.  ForgiTeneas ;  remis- 
sion. 

LusE,9.  To  lessen. 

LB88BS,    It.   The  dung  of  wild 
LB8SBL»  J  beasts. 

Lbssest,  adj.  Least  of  all.  Tor.  J. 

Lessil,  t.  A  wanton  woman.  Cumb, 

Lesson,  v.  To  teach.   Var,  if. 

Lbssow,  9.  To  feed,  or  pasture. 

Gentlj  his  fair  flocks  Ustov'd  he  along, 
Through  the  frim  pastures,  freely  at  hit 
leitore.  Drmjfton's  Motn,  p.  1676. 

Lest,  t.  (A.-S,)  Inclination ;  plea- 
sure. 

Lbstal,  (l)t.    A  mire;  a  jakes. 
North. 
(2)  adj.  Saleable.  North. 

Lbstb,  9.  To  please. 

Lbsur,  s.  a  leasow. 

Let,  (1)  V.  (J.'S.  lettan.)  To  hin- 
der. 

What  lets  QS  then  the  great  Jemsalem 

With  valiant  squadrons  round  about  to 
hem.  Fttiffax^  TtMoX^- 

Why  la  you»  who  lets  you  now  ? 
Tou  may  write  quietly. 

A  Mad  World,  0.  PL.  ▼,  394. 

(2)  J.    A  hindrance,  or  impedi- 
ment. 

He  was  detained  with  an  unlookt  for  let. 
SarrtMgtcn's  Ariosto,  1. 14. 

(3)  V.  To  counterfeit ;  to  pretend. 
North. 

(4)  part.  p.  Leased  off.  Line. 

(5)  V.  To  leave ;  to  omit. 
Letch,  «.     (1)  Desire;  passion. 

Somen. 

f2)  A  wet  ditch  or  gutter.  North. 
3)  A  vessel  for  making  lye.  Eoit. 
(4)  A  foppish  fancy.  Line. 
Lbt-down,  adj.  Astonishing. 
I  withdrew  a  little  with  this  gentleman, 
and  have  shew'd  him  such  a  jennet  of 
mine  the  best  of  your  sex  might  borrow 
thight  on,  *tis  snch  a  let-down  creature. 
Howitrd,  Man  of  Newmarket,  1678. 

IiETE,  (1)  «.  To  leave,  or  dismiss. 


(2)  V.  (J.'S.)    To  account,  or 
esteem. 

(3)  t>.    To  be  almost  starred. 
YorJt9h. 

(A)  part.  p.  Left. 
Letblobtb,  9.  A  dish  in  cookery. 

Letelorye.  Take  ayren,  and  wryng  hem 
thurgh  a  stynnor,  and  do  thereto  cowe 
my  Ike.  with  butter,  and  saf^on,  and  salt, 
and  seeth  it  veL  Leshe  it  And  loke 
flmt  it  be  stonding  i  and  serve  it  forth. 
Forme  of  Cmry,f.n. 

Letewaete,  «.  An  electuary. 
Letoamb,  a.    A  hinderer  of  plea- 
sure. 
Leth,  9.  Comfort.  (?) 
Lethal,  adj.  {Gr.)  Deadly. 

Armed  with  no  lelhall  swoorde  or  deadly* 
launce.    Palace  qf  Pleasure,  voL  ii.  A  a  7. 

Lethe,  (1)*.(GV.)  Death. 

(2)  adj.  Lithe  ;  supple;  pliant. 
Lethbr,  (1)  adj.  Wicked.  Lether^ 

and,  Reliq.  Jntiq.,  i,  82.     See 

Lither. 

(2)  *.  The  skin. 
Letht,  a4f.  (1)  Hateful. 

(2)  Dirty.  Cumb. 

(3)  Weak ;  supple. 
Letipication.  *.  (Lot.)  Rejoicing. 
Lbtift,  v.  To  make  glad. 

And  at  the  dawning  of  the  day. 

To  letifv  our  minde. 
He  doth  tlie  lyke,  and  biddeth  us. 

Good-morrow  in  his  kiitde. 

The  forest  of  Fancies. 

Lbt-in,  9.  (1)  To  Strike.  South, 
(2)  To  deceive.     Nor/. 

Lettase,  9.  A  lattice.  Florio. 

Letter,  (1)  9.  Leather.  Leland. 
(2)  9.      To  enter   in  a  ledger. 
Somer9et. 

Lettered,  adj.    Instructed  in  let- 
ters; learned. 

Letts  RON,  t.  The  lectern  or  read- 
ing stand  in  churches. 

LETTERB-OF-lfART,    9.         The     Old 

name  for  letters  of  marque. 
Lettice,  9.  A  sort  of  grey  fur. 
Lettowe,  t.  Lithuania. 
Lettrure,  9.  {A.-N.)  I^aniing. 


dbyi^OOgle 


\ 


LEU 

LcuF,  «.    The  palm  «f  tke  hand. 

North, 
LxvGH,  pret.  t.  Laughed. 
Leutbrer,  9.  A  vagabond ;  a  thief. 
Leuth.  8.  Shelter.  South. 
liEuwiK,  t.   Linen  formerly  used 

for  making  table-cloihi. 
liBYABLB,  a4/'  Able  to  be  levied. 
Levation,  a.  The  elevation  of  the 

Host. 
1«ve,  (^.-5'.)  (1)  tf.  To  leave. 

(2)  V.  To  believe. 

(3)  r.  To  dwelL 

(4)  V.  To  live. 

(5)  adj.  Dear ;  virilling* 
(6^  8,  Inclination. 

(7)  *.  Leave. 
Lbveot,  t.  (A.-S.)  A  lady. 
Level,  v.  To  assess.  Ea8t, 
Level-coil,  «.(/>.)  A  game  played 
especially  at  Christmas,  of  which 
we  seem  to  know  no  more  than 
that  the  loser  in  it  was  to  give 
up  his  place  to  be  occupied  by 
another.  Minsheu  gives  it  thus  : 
"  To  play  at  ievell  coil,  G.  jouer 
a  cul  l^ve :  s.  e.  to  play  and  lift 
up  your  taile  when  you  have  lost 
the  game,  and  let  another  sit 
down  in  your  place."  The  word 
was  often  used  figuratively  for 
riot  or  disturbance.  By  Sylvester, 
it  is  called  Uwlsice,  ' 

YoQOg  JosUce  Bramble  has  kept  Inel-eogl 

Here  in   our  qnartcri,   stole   away   our 

danghter.     Joutom,  Tal$  of  a  Tui,  iii,  i. 

By  trafiek  death's  devioe 
Ambitions  hearts  do  play  at  levgUia. 
Stlvc»t4r'»  IhAartat. 

The  term  was  also  used  in  an 
erotic  sense. 

By  the  help  of  this  ftlobe,  I  made  her 
confeaa  that  the  akicrman  and  one 
Bilboe  play  latl  d4  eoiU  with  her. 

The  Cheats,  1662. 

Lbvbn,  (1)  V,  To  alleviate. 
(2) 

Lore  is  a  Uven,  and  a  loTinr  kiss 
The  Uten  of  a  loving  sveet-neart  is. 

Wits  lUcntUiom,  1640. 


684 


LEW 


LEVENE,1a.  {A,^S.)     lifhtnifig. 
LEviNf  J  Lain'^romij  a  thunder- 
bolt. 

With  aodcyne  tempest  and  with  iiry  btvM, 
By  the  goQdes  senie  doun  from  herene. 

As  when  the  flashing  '««■  hapa  to  light 
Upon  two  stubborn  oaka. 

Lbvenea,  «.  A  slight  lunch,  at 
eleven  o'clock  in  the  forenoon. 
South. 

Lever,  (1)  adj.  Rather;  better. 
(2)8,  One  of  the  chief  aupporten 
of  the  roo^ttmber  of  a  house; 
the  lower  moveable  board  of  a 
barn  door. 

Levers,  a.  The  yellow.flag.  South. 

Levbsele,  8.  A  lattice. 

Le  VET,a.(/V.)  A  blast  on  the  trumpet 

Come,  sir,  a  quaint  level. 
To  waken  our  brave  general  I  then  to  obz 
Ubour.    B.i-Fl.,S(»MeMarrufe,n.l. 

Levino,  8.  (1)  Life. 

(2)  Departure ;  death. 
Lew,  (1)  t.   The  part  or  side  shd^ 

tered  from  the  wind. 

(2)  ae(f*  Lukewarm. 

(3)  adj.  Weak. 
Lewcome.  See  Lueayne, 
Lbwed,  ]adf.{J.~S.)   Lay;  igno- 

lewd,  j  rant;  vile. 

Certes  also  liyt  flmth 
By  a  prest  that  is  lewed 
As  by  a  jay  in  a  cage. 
That  hymsdf  hath  beshrew«d : 
Gode  Englysh  he  speketh 
But  he  not  never  what. 

Poem  o»  Tim09  tfBi.  JI. 

Lewdstbr,  8.    A  lewd  person. 

Lewese,  v.  To  loosen. 

Lewins,  a.     Bands  put  round  a 

hawk. 
Lewis,  a.  A  contrivance  for  raising 

stones. 
Lewn,  8.     A  rate  for  church  or 

parish  dues.  Che8h. 
LBW8TRY,e.  To  work  hard.  Aftfii. 
Lewt6.  a.  (I)  (J..N.)  Loyalty. 

(2)  A  sort  of  cup. 

(3)  The  plant  restharrow.  Somen, 


dbyi^oogie 


LEW 


63S 


Lie 


Lbwtb,  «.  Warmth ;  shelter;  a  pUoe 

of  refuge.  Var.  d, 
Lbwzuunb,  «.  A  loii  of  fur. 
Lbxst,  T^rt9.  U  2  pera,  «.     Tliou 

Uett. 

iv^,  quath  the  jwtioe,  sviche  memile, 

Tiioa  taU,  damiKl,  laoo  faile. 

Jrihimr  and  Merlm,  p.  86. 

L«T,  (1 )  *.  {A.'N.)    Iaw  ;  reUgioQS 
faith. 

(2)  t.  (J.-S,)  A  flame,  or  low. 

(3)  t.  A  lake. 

(4)  r.  To  lie. 

(5)  t.    A  lea,  or  pasture.    Ley- 
breck,  sward  once  ploughed. 

(6)  t.    The  standard  of  metals. 
Verb, 

(7)  t.  Latitude;  liberty ;  kisure. 
North. 

LiTARE,  «.  A  stonemason.  Pr,  P, 

LsYGHTy^e«.  ^  Lieth. 

Lbynk,/miW./».  (^.-5.)  Laid, 

Leytb,  adj.    Loathly. 

Lbise,  9.  To  laugh.  Aywb,  qflnw. 

LiALB,  <M(f.  Loyal. 

Liangs,  «.  An  alliance. 

LiARD, ».  (-rf  .--Y.)  A  horse,  properly 

one  of  a  gray  colour. 
Lib,  (1)  V.    To  castrate.    JMer, 

a  man  who  libs. 

(2)  «.  To  lie  down.    Libb$gi,  a 

bed.    DekUr. 

(3)«.  Half  a  bushel. 

(4)  t.  A  basket.  South. 
LiBABDiNB,  It.    The  plant 

libbakd's-banb,  J      leopard's- 

bane  {doronicum  pardaUancket)* 
LiBBARD,  t.  A  leopard. 
Libbat,  ».  A  billet  of  wood. 
With  that  he  iookt%iibM  ip,  aii4  bcaieth 

out hii brainea.  .  ,.«« 

Wama's  JlHotu  MagUmd,  169S. 

LiBBE,  V.  To  live. 

And  so  drawyth  hy  afllnit^ 

Wvth  mile  thyne  sibbe, 
Aae  thou  of  hire  sibben  dra^it, 
Fur-than  that  h?  ne  IMe, 
Wat  doth  h¥St? 
WiUiamd9Skoreham. 

LiBBBT,*.  A  billet,  or  club.  South, 
LiBBBTS,  t.  Rags  in  stripk  W^t. 


LxBBAAi.,  4H(f.  Licentious.  Z4te- 
rally t  licentiously. 

Bui  VaUinger,  moat  like  a  Uhenl  TiUain, 
Did  KITS  h«r  acandaloua  ignoble  terms. 

har  Maid  qfBrisUm,  liK>6. 

And  gire  anonrance  to  your  Kberal  jesta 
T7pon  his  person.  B.  /■  Ft.,  Captain. 

I  haTO  spoke  too  liberaUjt. 

B.  /  jR.,  Li^/fe  IV.  Lawyer,  ii. 

LiB-KBN,  «.    An  old  cant  term  for 

a  house.  Dekker. 
LiBLONO,     It.    The  plant  orpine, 

LivBLONO,  J  (tMftim  telephium), 
LiBBABiB,  t.  Learning. 
LiCAMB,  t.  (^.-5.)  Tiie  body. 
That  ani  man  to  hir  cam 
That  ever  knewe  hir  licham. 

Artham  and  Mirlin,  p.  S7. 

LiCHB.  (1)  t.  {A,'S.)  The  body;  a 
corpse. 

(2)  a4f.  {A.'S.)  Alike. 

(3)  t.  Likeness. 

Namniore  maystrye  nya  Ujt  to  hym 

To  be  ine  bredes  /ycA«. 
Thane  hym  was  ine  the  lieke  of  man 

To  ketben  ous  hiis  ryche. 

William  d*  Skonkam* 

LiCH-owL,  «.  The  screech-owl :  so 
called  from  the  supposed  omi- 
nousaeas  of  its  C17  and  I4>pear- 
BBoe.    See  Uke-oioi. 

Hie  shriekiBg  Ui<h-<fwl,  that  4«th  never 

Bat  boding  death,  and  quick  herself  inters 

In  darksome  grsTes,  ana  hoUow  sepulchres. 

Draytom'g  Owl. 

LiCH-FOUL, ».  The  night-raTen. 
LioH-GATE,  t.    The  gate  through 

which  the  corpse  was  carried  into 

the  church. 
LicBWOBT,  t.  The  plant  pcWltory. 
LiciBLB,  adj.  Allowable ;  lawfuL 
Lick,  v.  To  thrash ;  to  excel.     To 

lick  the  eye,  to  be  well  pleased. 
LicK-DiSB,  t.  A  sneaking  fellow. 
LicKBN,  r.  To  compare.  Craven, 
Lick  BR,  v.     To  grease  booto  or 

shoes. 
LiCKBRisH,  a^.    Dainty. 

Goe  your  wayea,  yon  are  Uckmih.  Alles, 

Tons  eatea  nn  croque-lardon. 
t  R-ench  Schoolcmatt€r,ltM. 


d  by  Google 


Lie 


636 


LIF 


LiCKET,  i.  Some  London  faBbion 
in  dress. 

I  tell  yoQ  I  cannot  endure  it ;  I  mnst  be 
a  lady.  Do  you  wear  your  ouoiff,  with 
a  London  ticket;  your  staroel  petticoat, 
\riik  two  guards ;  the  buffln  gown,  with 
the  tufbafllty  rap,  and  the  velvet  lace  I 
I  must  be  a  lady,  and  I  will  be  a  lady. 
Etuticard  Hoe,  0.  PL,  iv,  809. 

LxcKLT,  adv.  Likely.  North. 

L^CKOKous,  adj.  Dainty ;  affected ; 
lecherous. 

LicK-FOT-FiNOER,  8.  Thc  fore- 
finger. 

LiCKSOME,  adj.  Pleasant.  Cheth. 

Lickspittle,  t.  A  parasite. 

Lick-stone,  t.  The  lamprey. 

LicK-TRENCHBR,  t.  A  parasite. 

A  town  it  is  both  Tair  and  fat,  sir. 
Well  fenced  round,  but  nothing  hath,  sir. 
Into  this  doughty  town  dare  enter, 
Neither  Sir  Fop,  nor  Sir  JUek-Treneker. 

FoorBobin,n09. 

LlCK-TWAT,  S. 

Th'art  both  a  pick-thank,  and  detractor, 
A  cunning  cheater,  and  a  factor, 
A  lick'iwat,  and  a  fencer  too, 
I  wonder  much  (Vacerra)  liow 
With  al  I  these  trades  thou  canst  want  monj 
now  ?  Fletcher's  Poems,  p.  106. 

LiCK-up.  Implies  a  small  quantity, 
generally  of  victuals  of  any  kind. 
"  There's  a  lick-up  indeed  to  give 
one/'  is  a  common  mode  of  ex- 
pressing dissatisfaction.  It  is 
used  to  hay,  straw,  corn,  and  any 
kind  of  fodder  or  pod:  **Have 
you  any  hay  ?*'  "  I  have  only  just 
a  liek^vp."  Noff. 

LicoRA8,«.  Liquorish.  ''A  stick  of 
licoras:* 

Lid,  8.  (1)  A  bo^  .-cover. 
(2)  A  coverlet.  Kent. 

Lidded,  adj.  A  mining  term, applied 
to  the  top  of  the  bearing  part  of 
a  pipe  when  its  usual  space  ia 
contracted  to  a  small  compass. 

LiDDEN,  (1)  a£(;.  Long.  Somers, 
(2)  8.  A  song,  or  story.  West. 

LiDDBRON,  a.  A  lazy  bad  fellow. 

LiDB,  8.  {J,^S.)  The  month  of 
March. 


iiE,  \i)  V.  TO  resiae. 
(2^  V.  To  subside.  D 

(3)  t.  Lees  of  wine. 

(4)  To  tie  with  a  lati 


LiDOnrs,  «.  Gates  set  up  at  the 
end  of  the  villages  and  elsewhere 
to  prevent  the  cattle  from  stray- 
ing upon  the  arable  lands.  Line. 

LiDR,  a.  (1)  Manner ;  fashion ;  re- 
semblance. North. 
(2)  Bars  of  wood  supporting  the 
roof  of  a  coal-mine. 

Lie,  (1)  v.  To  reside. 

""  Dewm. 

Pr.P. 
latchet,  to  teU 
a  great  lie.     To  Ue  by  the  wall, 
to  lie  dead  before  interment. 

LiE-Box,  t.  A  great  liar.  Wett. 

LiBF-coup,  t.  A  sale  of  goods  on 
the  spot  where  they  stand.  Keni. 

Liegeman,  a.  A  subject.  Shaietp. 

LiEOER.  See  Leiger. 

Lie-leach,  "|  a.  A  box,  perfo- 
LiE.  latch,  I  rated  at  bottom, 
LiE-DROPPER,  I  used  for  straining 
LIE-LIP,  J  water  for  lie. 

Lib-let,  v.  To  lie  in  grass.  Yorkih, 

Lieton,  8.  A  church-yard.  WiiU. 

LiBVER,  adv.  Rather. 

LiF,  8.  Leave. 

LiFELicHE,  atff.  Lively;  piercing. 

LiFB-LiKiNS.  An  exclamation — ^As 
Hive! 

LiFBR,  8.  A  leaver,  or  deserter. 

LiFFT,  V.  To  desert  a  girl  after 
seducing  her.  Dev. 

LiFLODB,  t.  {A.'S.)  Living;  sup- 
port. 

Lift,  (I)  a.  (A.^S.)  The  air; 
the  sky. 

(2)  V.  (A.^S.)  To  steal.  Hence, 
8hop-liJting. 

!3)  V.  To  aid,  or  assist. 
4)  8.  Assistance.  Su88ex. 
ibS  V.  To  carve  a  swan. 
6)  a.  A  trick  at  cards. 
(7)  t.  A  falsehood.  Somertei, 
iS)  8.  A  joint  of  beef.   We8t» 

(9)  8.  The  meat  taken  out  of  a 
flitch  of  bacon  when  the  ham  is 
left  in.  NorthumpL 

(10)  t.  A  person  of  bad  repute. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


LIP 


637 


LIK 


(II)  t.  A  sort  of  moveable  gate. 
EoMt, 
Lifter,  t.  (1)  A  thief. 

(2)  A  lever.  **Levier.  A  lever  or 
lifter:  a  sparre  or  barre  of  wood." 
NomeneL 

(3)  A  roortiae. 

LiFT-LBO,   t.     An  old  term  for 

•trong  ale. 
Lio,  t.  {A.'S,)  A  lie.    Ligger^  a 

liar.  Nortkampt, 
Lio-A.LAME.  r.  To  maim.  NwtJL 
LiGBANCB, «.  (A.'N.)  Allegiance. 
LiooE,  V.  [A.-S.)  To  lie  down. 
LieoBE,  t.  A  canred  wooden  quoit 

naed  at  doddart. 
LiGOEK,  t.  (1)  A  coverlet.  Line, 

(2)  A  line  for  catching  pike.  East. 

(3)  A  plank  across  a  ditch.  East. 

(4)  A  long  slender  pole,  nailed 
horizontally  from  stnd  to  stud ; 
to  which  the  splints  are  bound, 
preparatory  to  receiving  a  coat 
of  clay  or  loam.  Also  called  a 
rizzor,  Norf. 

LioGET,  t.  A  rag,  or  fragment.  West. 
LiooLB,  V.  To  pull  along.  Norf. 
Light,  (1)  v.  To  enlighten ;  to  make 

or  grow  hght. 

(2)  V.  To  alight. 


Come  light  and  liiten,  yoa  nntlc 
""   "     •  "   -   •       -  p  to  near. 


•11, 


LiOHTLT,  adt.  Commonly ;  usually* 

Short  sammen  /iVA//y  hnre  a  forward 
•pring.  Skaktwp.,  Rkek.  Ill,  iii,  L 

The  fxvi  thieres  of  a  state  are  Ufkilf 
the  officers  of  the  crown ;  they  hanc  the 
leas  still,  plajr  the  pikes  in  the  poiao,  eat 
whom  they  list. 

B.  Jmu.y  JHseowriei,  toI.  Tii,  p.  119. 

At  which  timet  lightly,  though  ther  he 
in  the  fields,  they  will  spread  their 
npper  garments  on  the  earth,  and  (all 
to  their  derotions. 

5siiiy«'2VaMi#.L.i,p.S6. 

Light-o'-love,  s.  An  old  tune  of 
a  dance ;  a  proverbial  expression 
of  levity,  especially  in  love  mat- 
ters;  sometimes,  a  loose  wo- 
man. 

He'll  danee  the  moRis  twenty  mile  an 
hour — 

And  gallops  to  the  tnne  of  light  o'  Iom. 

Fl.,  Two  Noil*  Zitum.,  ▼,  2. 
Sure  he  has  encountered 

Some  light  c^  hvt  ot  other,  and  there 


That  mirth  do  love  for 
And  a  story  tme  I'll  tell  to  you. 
If  that  yon  will  but  draw  near. 
SaiUd  qfRobiti  Bood  and  th»  Beggw. 

(3)  V.  To  be  confined. 

(4)  s.  An  example.  EoMt. 

(5)t.  A  number,  or  quantity.  Zetc. 
(6)a4r.  Weak;  sickly.  Somers. 

Lighten,  v.  To  clear  up,  said  of 
the  weather. 

Lightening,  t.  Daybreak.  Netrth. 

Lighter,  s.  A  less  number.  North. 

Light-heeled,  a4/.  Loose  in  cha- 
racter, applied  to  a  female. 

Lighting-stock,  s.  A  horse-block. 
West. 

Liohtloker,  adv.  (A.-S.)  More 
easily. 

Ltgbtiiams,  s.  The  day.  Dekker. 


To  play.  Ice.  B.  jr  Fl.,  Chancet,  1, 4. 

Kext  them  grew  the  dissembling  daisie, 
to  warn  snch  li^ht  o*  lot*  wencnea,  not 
to  trust  evexy  iaire  promise  that  sneh 
amorous  bachelors  make  them. 
Oreen*s  Q«ip  for  on  Upstart  Courtier. 

Light-ripe,  adj.  A  term  applied 
to  com  when  the  straw  appears 
ripe,  and  the  ear  contains  only  a 
milky  juice.  Line, 

Light-skirt,  t.  A  strumpet. 

Lightsome,  a4i^*  (1)  Full  of  light. 
(2)  Cheerful;  gay.  North. 

Light-timbered,  adj.  (1)  Weak. 
(2)  Active ;  nimble. 

Ligly,  adv.  Likely.  Northumb. 

The  maner  goeth  downe  and  decayeth, 
and  all  the  houses  about  Tt;  the  woods 
are  dene  destroyed  and  ligly  to  be  in 
hast.    PlminptonCorre$poHd«mce,p.i99. 

Lign£,  s.  {A.'N.)  Lineage. 
LiGNET,  (1 )  V.  To  lighten. 

(2)  adj.  Strong ;  active.  Cumb. 
LiGs,  s.  Ulcers  on  a  horse's  lipa. 
Like,  (1)  v.  To  please. 

(2)  8.  A  resemblance. 

(3)  V.  To  compare. 

(4)  V.  To  grow ;  to  thrive. 

(5)  A  common  expletive.  **  So, 


d  by  boogie 


LIK 


688 


LIM 


Ukf,  I  went  directly/'  «<  He  is  a 

good  sort  of  lUftD  tike,**   To  go 

t^OH  HkeSf  to  go  on  triaL   To  Hke 

of,  to  approve. 
LiKvvuL,  a(^.  Pleasant. 
Likely,  oefr*.  Suitable ;  good-look. 
^  ing. 

LiKSN,  adv.  Likely.  Suff. 
LiKE-owL,  «.    "A  shrichowlet  a 

UkeowUr  Nomenel    See  ZtfcA- 

owl 
LiKBRons,  a((f.    Voluptuous;  le« 

cherous. 
LiRBAwisE,  ad}.  Pleasant. 
Likes,  «.  Likelihood.  West 
Liking,  «.  (1)  Delight  Chaucer. 

(2)  Condition.  North. 
Likns,  9.  {A,-S,)  To  compare ;  to 

mimic. 
LiiBVRN,  a.  Ar  stupid  fellow. 
LiLBTLOW,  «.  Perspiration ;  fever. 

Lhw, 
LiLB,  adj.  Little.    LUe-worth^ 

little  value.  Norths 
LiLL,e.  (1)  To  loll  out  the  tongue. 

(2)  To  assuage  pain.  North. 
LiLLiLOp    t.      A    bright    flame. 

North, 
Lilly,  s.    The  wild  convolvulus. 

LiUy-royal,  penny-royal.  South. 
LiLLYcoNTALLY,  9.    The  lily  of 

the  valley. 
LxLLY-DBW,#.  Perspintion.iVbr/JI. 

ca^t. 
LiLLYWBiTB,  9.  Au  oM  name  for 

a  chimney-sweep. 

LiLLYWHITBCAKB,     $.      A     shOTt- 

cake.  South. 
Lilt,  v.  To  spring ;  to  do  anything 

nimbly.  North, 
LiLTY-PATYBir,   A    A  prostitute. 

North. 
LiMAiLE,  t.  (A.'N.)  Filings. 
LiMATi  KB,  9,   A  crooked  person ;  a 

cripple. 
Limb,  9.(1)  A  virago. 

(2)  Attend.    Ntif. 

(3)  The  husk  of  a  not.  North- 
ampt.    See  Lemn. 

LiMBBCK,a.  Analembie* 


For,  like  n  in  a  Umbtei,  th'  beat  of  ftre 
RaJieth  a  rapour,  nhich  still  mountiBg 
higher.  Sghesier^s  DuiarU*. 

LiMBEKy  (1)  adj.  Flexible. 

(2)  9.  A  thill,  or  shaft  ^ds/. 
LiMBEKSOMB,  adf.   Supple. 
LiMBM BLE,  adv.  {A.'S.)  Limb  by 

limb. 
LiMB.TRiMMBB,«.  A  (ailor.  North. 
Limb,  (1)  v.  To  smear. 

(2)  9.  Limit 

{3)9.  A  thong. 
LiME-Astt,  9.    A  composition  of 

sifted  ashes  and  mortar,  used  ss 

a  flooring.  W€9t. 

LiMB-BUKNEB,  9.    A  dwatf. 

Limed,  .adj.  {A.-N.)   Polished. 
LiMB-HoUND,  9.    {!¥.  Umier.)  A 
sporting  dog,    led  by  a  thong 
called  a  Htm. 

No,  an  I  had.  all  the  GmeJkomtJt  o*  the 
dty  shDuld  have  drawn  alter  yon  ^ 
'  tlw  scAi  rattier. 

22.  Jom^  Barik,  Air.  i»l 

But  TUw,  that  cooM  like  a  Umt-kmi 

winde  her, 
And  all  thinga  secrete  wisely  ooold  bevrst. 

LiMicK,  a^.  Very  limp.  Whea 
the  flesh  wants  its  firmness  of 
tone  or  feeling  from  fe?erish 
symptoms,  a  penon  is  said  "  to 
fe^Umidt."    Nmf. 

Limit,  (1)  a.  A  limb.  Skakngf. 
(2)t».  To  beg. 

LiinTAtioifr  a.  {Lai.y  Tko  pre- 
cinct allowed  to  a  limitour. 

LiMiTonRff.  A  begglng-friar. 

A  Arere  ther  waa,  a  wantona  and  %  wMft, 
A  Igmfttngft  a  fOl  aolcnpne  man. 
In  aUe  the  oi^ita  foore  ia  noon  that  can 
9a  moehe  of  dalianncf  aid  &ir  lannpa. 

LiMiTBOFHBra*  A  boundary. 
LiM-LiFTBR,  9.    A  term  o£  om- 

tempt    Jrktrio. 
LiMMBB^  a4f'  Base ;  mtschievoos. 
LiMovs,  a^.  {Lai.)  Glutinous. 
Limp,  (I)  r.  To  happen. 

(%)  9.  An  instrument  lor  sepa* 

rating  lead  ore. 

(3>o4r.  Supple  iflaectdL 


d  by  boogie 


ilM 


<» 


UN 


(4)«4r*  Inefficieikt.  SMNtrwf. 
LiMPBATic,  adj,  {Lat.)  Mad. 
A  negro  ilood  bj  all  the  while  trem- 
bling, now  and  then  liflingnphia  hands 
and  eyes,  muttering  hie  black  art  to 
■ome  hobgoblin,  aiia(vhcn  we  leaat  loa* 
pected  it)  ikifM  oat,  and  in  a  limfkmiU 
nptnre  drew  a  long  knife  which  ha 
brandiflht  about  his  head  7  or  8  timet, 
and  after  m  many  >pdU  put  it  up 
againe.  Herhtrts  Tntrtk^  1636L 

L1MP8BT,  «jf.   (1)   Pliable;  mot 

stiff. 

(2)  Lazy;  loitering;. 
LiM,  (1)  t.  (J.'S.)  FUx;  linen* 

(2)  t.  A  pooL 

(3)  V.  To  cease. 

(4)  $.  A  caicase,  Cmtb, 
lb)  part.  p.  Laid. 

LivcBLs,  9,  Tares  in  con. 
LiNCH,  (1)  9.  To  prance  abost. 
r2)t.  AbalkoflMd.  Kent. 

(3)  t.    A  ledge,  or  square  pro- 
jeetion. 

(4)  t.  A  nnall  step;  a  steep  foot- 
path. West. 

(5)«.  Ahmlelcntliesideofa 
hill.  Gkiue. 

(6)  t.  A  small  inland  diff.  S^^k. 

(7)  V.  To  beat.  Ntih. 

(8)  SL  A  baaach  of  nmttoa.  Norilu 

(9)  s.   A  spot  of  laiseA  groaafL 
Ihn9t* 

LiNCHKT, «.  Used  for  Umehf  ia 
the  senses  2,  4,  5,  and  9. 

Linchpin,  t.  (1)  The  ifoii  pin 
which  ftstess  the  wheel  to  the 


(2)  A  stag's  pcnia.  SkMptk. 
LiNDABRxsaSy  t.  A  niatnsi. 
IjXvss,  $.  (jL'S.)   Tha  lindea  or 

Uma^tree. 
Ijinx,  (1)  t.  To  len,  «r  iadlne. 

Somemt. 

(2)  a.  To  beat, 

(3)  Adogliasaabitch.    Id  old 
hooka  ii  is  sometiases  cailid  fy-- 


(4)  s.  A  place  to  Ue  down.  Saai, 

(5)  ilarri^a  liasf^  a  certificate 
of  marriage.  ForiaA.  Limfkvtif 
mid  row,  vary  regidac 


Opnt  iieiamum.  FUn.  YitnL  abl  c 
lapidum  coria  mquali  eraasitudtne  eon- 
atmeuaunt.  i^Mftm.  WorkeaTcqiMU 
Uu0^  kftllt  Md  nms  eren  werka. 
Opua  pteudiiodomum,  qnaiido  imparcs 
■ant  coriorum  ordinei.  f evdtaiMoyu>f. 
Worke  of  unequall  Urn,  Uwdl,  amd  rowe : 


LiVKD,  part, p.  Intoxicated.  North, 
LxNSNK&'r  8,  A  linen-drsper.    * 

Precede  all  the  damea  at  eoort  by  a 
fortnight}  hare  council  with  taylors, 
iijMMrv,  Uce^women,  embroiderera. 

M,  Jtm.t  Ejnctnu,  ii,  6. 

LiNBm,  t.  A  bundle.  Devon. 
LiNST,  t.  Tinder.    Wiltt. 
LiNB-WAT,  t.  A  straight  path. 
Lino,  a.  Heath. 
LiNOB,  9.  ( 1 )  To  work  hard.  TeritA. 

(2)  To  loll  out  the  tongne.  Ojtf. 

(3)  To  lean.  Uie. 

LiNOBL,  t.  (Lat,  Ungmla,)  A  thong 
ar  thread  ased  by  sboemahciBk 

Wbere  sitting,  I  espy'd  a  lorely  dame, 
Wboee  master  wiMgkt  with  UngtU  and 

with  anl. 
And  under  ground  he  tamped  many  a  boot 
B.  i-FU,  EiU,  <^i%4  B.  FetOg,  act  ▼. 

LiNGWORT,  tf.  The  plant  angeUaL 
LnroT,  adj.  (1)  ld\e,  Kent. 

(2)  Strong;  talL  NortIL 

(3)  Flexible. 

LiNAAT,  t.  An  open  shed.  IFWf. 

LiNiATioir,  s.  {Lai.)  MenBuratio&, 

Lining,  a.  (1)  The  loins.  Bomtn, 
(2)  Coarse  yam  put  across  a  fidd 
to  prereot  birds  picking  op  tha 
com  or  seed.  Norf. 

Link,  (1)  9.  A  string  of  saasaget. 

(2)  V.  To  walk  quickly.  Nortik 

(3)  o.  {A.'S.)  Tabora;  to  ^Te 
light. 

(4)  9.  (J.-S.)  A  green  or  wooded 
bank  on  the  side  of  a  hill  between 
two  pieeea  af  eiMfited  land. 


(5)  9.  A  sand.hilL  Nortk. 
LmsaaiNOy  adf.  Idle.  Shr9p9ik 
LiNC-PiN,  #.  See  Imeh-pin. 
LiNM AN,  9.  A  flax-seller.  JTeatm 
Lbxv^v,  To( 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


UN 


640 


LIR 


Bat  ^et,  good  pen,  hoald  on  ihj  conrae,  to 

write  doo  then  not  Untie, 
For  I  the  truth  to  prosecute  hereof  will 

now  bcginne.     Stubbet*  SxampUs,  1681. 

LiNN-TKEB,  s,  A  lime-tree.  Derb. 

LiNOLF,  9.    A  lingel.  Pr,P. 

LiNSE,  V,  To  beat  severely.  Detfon, 
See  Linch, 

Lin;sbt,  8,  The  stool  on  which 
women  sit  while  spinning. 

LiNSEY-wooLSET,  t.  A  sort  of 
coarse  cloth  spun  by  the  cot- 
tigers'  wives  from  the  bits  of 
wool  they  picked  up  on  the 
commons. 

The  commons  they  are  taken  in, 
The  cottages  pulled  down, 

And  Moggy's  got  no  wool  to  spin 
Her  Utuejf-¥nolsey  gown. 

£911^  OH  tkt  iftcloiuru. 

LiN-SHORDs,  8,  Lent-shords.  See 
Lent-croeks, 

Linstock,  I  «.  A  stock  or  handle 
LiNT-sTOCK,  J  to  hold  the  gun- 
ner's lint ;  the  match  itself  was 
called  Unfel,  or  Uni. 

I  smelt  the  powder,  spy'd  what  Ututoci 
gave  fire,  to  shoot  against  the  poor  cap- 
tain of  the  eallifoyst. 

Itoaring  Girh  0.  PI.,  vi,  108. 

Lint,  t.  (1)    A  halter. 

(2)  A  tare.  Line. 

(3)  Old  fishing  nets.    Noff. 
Lintel,  «.  (Fr,)  A  tare. iVbr/Aomj?/. 
Lint-white,  t.  A  linnet. 
LiNTY,  adj.  Lazy ;  fat. 

Lion,  «.  The  main  beam  of  a  ceiling. 

West. 
LiouR,  8.  (1)  The  binding  or  fringe 

of  cloth. 

(2)  A  mixture. 
Lip,  9.  (1)  To  leap. 

Like  a  wilde-beast,  whom  huntsmen  with 

great  shont 
Bo  hedge  in  ronnd,  seeing  himself  beset, 
Against  their  tools  and  toils  doth  rage  and 

f^et, 
And  on  expected  death  doth  mdely  <tjp, 
And  desp'rately  on  snares  and  gins  doth 

skip.  Virgil,  by  kican,  1688. 

(2)  To  kiss. 
LiPABT,  at^.  Wet  J  rainy.  Somer9. 


Lip-cLiF,  t.   An  old  cant  term  for 

a  kiss. 
Life,  ».  A  fragment.  Cumb. 
LiPiN,  V.  To  forewarn.  South, 
LiPKEN,  8.  A  house. 
LiPLEAD,  V.  To  persuade. 
LippB,  (1)  8.  A  slip,  or  portion. 

(2)  V.  To  lie  down. 
Lipped,  ^4/.  Loose ;  ravelled.  W^t. 
LiPPEN,  (1)  adj.  Rainy. 

(2)  V.    To  expect;  to  trust  in. 

North. 
LippER,  8.   The  spray  from  smsll 

waves.  North. 
LiPPiNo-CLOuT,  8.  A  piece  of  steel 

welded  to  the  front  of  a  hone's 

shoe.  West. 
L1PPIN6-TIMB,  8.    A  wet  season. 

LippiT,  Q^.  (/v.)  Wanton. 

Well,  to  be  brief,  the  nun  will  soon  st 
night  torn  {tmn7 ;  if  I  can  but  dertK  to 
qvit  her  eleanly  of  the  nonnery,  she  is 
my  own.        Merry  Jknly  O.  PL,  v,  S8S. 

L1P8BY,  9.  To  lisp.  Somen. 
Lip-SHORD,  8.  A  chip.  Devon. 
LiPSOM E,  adj.  Active;  pliant.  Berit. 
LiF-wiNOLB,  8.  A  lipwing.  Beds. 
Lip-vriSE,  adj.  Garrulous.  WiffhL 
LiauoR,  V.  To  oil.  Gloue. 
LiauoRous,  adj.  Lecherous. 

Whilst  Uma  Nastagio  sought  his  owne 

decay, 
By  Uquorout  lost 

Tnrberrims  JVa^ieM  TaUt,  1687- 

LiauoRY-STiCK,  8.  Rest-harrow. 
Lire,  (1)  s.  (A.-S.)  Countenance; 
complexion ;  the  cheek. 

(2)  8.  (J.'S.)  Flesh.  Zfery, 
abounding  with  lean  flesh.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  plait  a  shirt.  JJnc. 
LiRicuMFANCT,  8.  The  May  lily. 
L1RIP00P8,  8.  Long  tails  or  tippets 

appended  anciently  to  the  hood, 
passing  round  the  neck«  and 
hanging  down  before.  lAr^^otp 
and  Itr^iMiop  were  sometimes  used 
to  signify  a  fantastical  person  or 
thing ;  a  trick  or  stratagem.  Cot- 
grave  translates  *'  Qui  s^ait  bten 


d  by  boogie 


LIR 


641 


UT 


aon  roiilet,"  by  "  one  that  knowi 
bis  UHpoope,"  A  girl  is  called 
"a  yooDg  Hrrif'poope*'  (B.  irFL^ 
Piigrim,  act  ii,  sc.  1).  A  priest 
was  sometimes  jocularly  termed 
a  lerty-eufH'poop, 

There's  a  giil  that  knows  her  Unjfoop. 

Mother  Bombie,  i,S. 

Thon  maist  be  akQled  in  thy  loeie,  but 

not  in  thjUrypoope.  Sapkoi- Plao,\,$. 

LiRK,  V.  To  rumple.  North. 
LiRP,  V.  (1)  To  snap  the  fingers. 

(2)  To  walk  lame.  Somers. 
LiRRY,  (1)  V,    To  reprove ;  to  up- 
braid. Kent, 

(2)  8.  A  blow  on  tbe  ear. 
LiRT,  9.  To  throw.  Cumb, 
LisBR,  9.  (Fr.)  List  of  cloth. 
Li8Hy  adj.  Active ;  strong.  North, 
LiSHBT,  adj.  Flexible.  Kent, 
LissB,  (1)  8.  (^.-&)  Happiness;  joy. 

(2)  9.  {J,»S.)  To  ease ;  to  relieve. 
LiasxN,  1«.     A  cleft  in  a  rock. 

I.ISNB,  j  Glouc, 
Lissom,  (I)  adJ,  Supple.    *'  He's  a 
li88om  fellow."  Shrop8h, 
{2)  adj.  Strong;  agile.  Noff, 

(3)  8.  A  narrow  slip.  Somer8. 
List,  (1)  «.  A  boundary  line. 

The  very  litt,  the  very  utmoit  boond. 
Of  all  onr  fortunes. 

Skakup.,  1  Hen.  IV,  iv,  1. 

(2)  t.  Canning ;  artifice. 

(3)  8.  The  lug  of  the  ear. 

(4)  adj.  Ready.  Enex. 
Ib)pre8,  t,  2  p.  Thou  liest. 
ThoQ  list,  hore,  (quod  he,)  for  if  he  had 
fallen  iuto  tbe  water,  I  thuld  have  heard 
him  plnmp  I   Tales  and  Quicke  Jnsweres. 

(6)8.  The  flank  of  a  beast.  North. 

(7)  8.  The  streak  which  appears 

in  heavy  bread.  West. 
LisTE,  (1)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  please. 

(2)  8.  Pleasure ;  inclination. 
LiSTLT,  (1)  adv.  Easily ;  distinctly. 

(2)  adj.  Quick  of  hearing.  Ea8t. 
LiSTRv,  iX)  8.  {A.-S.)    A  person 

who  read  some  part  of  the  church 

service. 

(2)  V.  To  thicken.  North. 


2t 


hwrryodj.  Strong.  North, 

Lit,  V,  To  dye.    Lit-howe,  a  dyeing 

house.  North, 
LiTB,  (1)  adj.  Little.  North. 

(2)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  hinder,  or  delay. 

(3)  8.  Strife. 

(4)  V.  To  depend  upon.  Xinc. 
LiTSN,  8.  A  garden.  North. 
LiTH,  8.  (\)  Property.    See  Lede, 

[2)  8.  {A.^S.)  A  body. 
iZ)pret,  t.  Alighted. 
LiTH B,(  1)8.  {A.'S.)  A  limb, or  joint. 

(2)  V,  To  relate. 

(3)  V,  To  listen. 

(4^  adj.  Gentle;  glad;  calm. 

(5)  adj.  Supple ;  pliant. 

(6)  V.  To  make  supple ;  to  soften. 

(7)  9.  To  thicken  liquids. 

(8)  adj.  Obsequious.  North. 
LiTHER,  adj.  (1)  (^.-5.)  Wicked. 

(2)  Supple;  pliant. 

(3)  Idle;  lazy.  North.    Lither- 
ne88f  idleness. 

LiTBXSOMB,  adj.  Cheerful.  York8h. 
LiTB EWALB,    1  «.  The  plant  grom- 

LITTLBWALB,  J  WCU. 

LiTHB-woRT,  8.  The  forget-me-not. 
LiTHLiCBB,  a^.  Easily. 
LiTBoORAPHT, «.  (Gr.)  The  art  of 

cutting  or    engraving    precious 

stones. 
LiTBY,  adj,  (1)  Flexible.  Var.  d, 

(2)  Heavy  and  warm,  applied  to 

the  weather. 
Litigious,  adj.  Injurious. 
LiTLiNO,  adj.  Very  little. 
LiTsoif  E,  adj.  Giddy.   Northampt, 
LiTSTER,  8.  {A.'S.)  A  dyer. 
LiTT,  *.  A  sheep-cot.  Somert. 
LiTTEN,  8.  A  church-yard.  South, 
Litter,  «.  Nonsense.  Somers. 
LiTTERMAN,  *.  A  gTOom.    Warw. 
Little-ease,  t.  A  familiar  term 

for  the  pillory,  or  stocks ;  or  the 

bilboes.    "A  streite  place  in  a 

prisone  called  litteU  ea8e,"  Elyoty 

1559. 

Nenrus— a  kind  of  stockes  for  thft  necke 
and  thefeete:  the  pillorie^or  little-ease. 
Ahr.  FUming^s  Nomencl. 


d  by  Google 


LIT 


642 


LOB 


Wa«  not  thu  a  Kditiona  fellow?  wu 
not  this  fellow's  prencliine  a  cause  of  al 
the  trouble  in  Israel  ?  was  tie  not  worthy 
to  be  cast  in  bocardo,  or  UUU-ease. 

Latimer,  Sertn^  fol.  105,  b. 

Little-master,    t.      A    school- 
master. 
Littlest,  adj.  Least. 
Little-stands,  9»   A  shady  lane. 

Noff. 
LiTTocKS,  s.  Rags.  Berks. 
LiTTY,  adj.  Active ;  nimble.  fFest. 
Live,  s.  (A.-S.)  Life.  On  live^  alive. 
Livelihood,  s.  Liveliness. 
LivELODE,«.  {A.'S.)  That  on  which 

one  lives ;  support ;  income. 
Liver,  (I)©.  To  deliver. 

{2)  adj.  Active ;  quick. 
LivERED,  a^j.  Underbaked.  South. 
LivEREDE,  adj.  Red.  Rob.  Gloue. 
LiVERiNO,  8.   A  pudding  of  liver, 

rolled  up  in  form  of  a  sausage. 
LiVERSAD,  adj.   Caked  together, 

said  of  ground.  North. 
LiVERSicK,  t.  A  hangnail.  Stusex. 
Livery,  (1)  s.  Delivery.  Still  used 

as  a  law  term. 

(2)  t.  An  allowance  of  food  or 
clothing  given  by  a  lord  or  knight 
to  his  retainers;  hence,  as  the 
clothing  was  usually  of  the  same 
description,  a  uniform ;  a  badge. 

(3)  adj.  Adhesive.  South.  In 
Line,  clay  or  warp  land  is  said 
to  be  liveryt  when,  after  having 
been  very  wet,  it  has  set  fast  in  a 
mass. 

Lives-date,  s.  Term  of  life. 
Living,  t.  A  farm.  Leic. 
LiviSH,  adj.  Lively ;  having  life. 
LixoM,  adj.  Amiable.  Here/. 
LizEND,  adj.  Blasted  and  lank  ears 

of  com.  Su89. 
LizzAH,  adj.  Easily  bent.  West. 
Lo,  s,  A  large  poud.  Yorksh. 
Loach,  s.  A  fool. 
Loaded,  adj.  Bloated.  Devon. 
Load,  Y*.    (A.-S.)    A  ditch  for 
LODB,  J  draining  the  water  from 

fens.  Loadstone,  a  leading-stone 

for  drains. 


LoAouic  SeeZodSsm. 

Loafed,  adj.    *'Laictue  crespne. 

Loafed  or  headed  lettioe."  iVb- 

mencL,  1585. 
Loadt,  adj.  Heavy. 
Loadt-nut,  s.  a  double  not 
LoAK,  s.    (1)  A  small  quantitv. 

North. 

(2)  A  lane  closed  in  with  gates, 

or  through  which  there  is  no 

thoroughfare.  Notf. 
LoAL,  V.  To  mew.  Yorksh. 
LoAMT,  atff.  Damp.  Suf. 
Loan,         1  t.  A  lane.  North.  X 
LOANING,  J  place     for    miUuDg 

cows,  is  also  called  a  Awmm;. 
LoAST,  s.  A  wheel-rut.  Sussex. 
Lob,  (1)  «.  A  lubber,  or  down. 
That  Ich,  quoth  he,  and  yonder  lasse  that 

this  way  driTes  her  Kotea. 

Kama's  Jlfion'*  SmgUmd,  U£. 

(2)  V.  To  hang  down,  or  droop. 

(3)  9.  To  throw  gently.   Var.  d. 

(4)  9.  To  kick.  £ast. 

(5)  s.  A  large  lump.  Lime. 

(6)  ff.  The  part  of  a  tree  where 
it  first  divides  into  brviches. 
Beds. 

(7)  s.  A  large  Uw.  Hanis. 
LoBBATiNO,  adj.  Unwieldy.  West. 
Lobbing,  s.  An  uproar. 

What  a  lokbiuff  makert  thou. 

With  a  twenty  devill! 

Manage  of  WUt  amd  Wisdome,  1S79 

LoBBS,  t.  (1)  Irregular  veins  of  ore. 

(2)  Stain  in  mines. 
Lobcock,  s.  a  lubber. 
Much  better  were  the  loleod  lost  tha 


Unlesse  he  knew  how  to  behave  hinsel/e 
rA«ifMtf.2V«p,16L<. 
Foot'bojf.  I  am  none  of  thoae  hea-? 
lobcoets  that  are  snod  for  nothing  ^•'^» 
to  hang  at  the  tail  of  a  coach ;  I  am  U' 
all  serrice,  as  well  by  night  as  by  da} 
CaryU,  Sir  SaUmtm,  UT' 

Lobkbling,  «.  A  sort  of  fish- 

For  with  cnsample  may  we  le. 
That  al  this  world  is  but  as  the  m 
That  bremli  barith  on  banke  with  bale. 
And  ^te  flschis  etin  therin  the  smak. 
For  nche  men  of  this  world  ece 
That  pore  men  aith  trareyle  geto : 


d  by  Google 


LOB 


64S 


LOD 


For  with  pore  men  hnih  the  kisf 
Biht  M  the  whal  with  the  herinc, 
£iht  ••  the  itnrf^eofiiia  etith  merliBg 
And  lotidimff  ettth  sjrirliBff. 
So  etroyen  more  men  the  leiie 
Vith  worldie  wo  and  wrongwiuiene. 
Al  the  skathe  that  lease  fofferin  of  more 
Smjtith  aa  atorm  of  the  ae  fill  lore. 

Camiridg*  M8.,  Wk  Cmt. 

LoBKiN,  «.  A  houae,  or  lodging. 

Loblolly,  «.  A  familiar  term  for 
thick  spoon  meat. 

Lob's-coubsBi  $.  A  itew  com- 
posed of  small  lumps  of  meat 
mixed  with  potatoes  and  onions. 

Lob's-pound,  «.  A  jocular  term 
for  a  prison. 

Lobstabizb,  9.  To  go  backward. 

ThoQ  makeat  rlTera  the  moat  deafly  deep 
To  lobttarite,   (back  to  their  eource  to 
creep).        SphtiUr't  Dubtrt.,  I V,  iii,  8. 

LoBSTBB-POTB,  t.    Small  wicker 

traps  used  for  catching  lobsters. 

South. 
LoBBTBB,  t.  (1)  The  stoat.  Etui. 

(2)  A  young  8ole«  St^f. 
LoBSTRous-LousB,   t.    A   wood- 

louse.  North, 
LoBUBYONByt.  A  snail.  Pr,P, 
LoBY,  t.  A  loobf. 
LocH,  t.  (1)  A  lake.  North. 

(2)  A  cavity  in  a  vein.  Derb. 

(3)  A  wheel  rut.  Sua, 

Lock,  (1)  v.  To  grapple.  An  old 
term  in  wrestling. 
^2)  t.  A  bundle  of  hay  or  wool. 

(3)  t.  A  puddle.  Herrf, 

(4)  V,  To  moYe  the  fore-wheels 
of  a  waggon  cross-wise.  Devon, 

(5)  To  be  at  loci,  to  be  in  a 
difficulty.  Cards,  when  faced,  are 
said  to  be  locJked, 

A      WO0d-l0QM« 

Lokdore,  wyrme, 
,  .r  locchester,  nntt- 
"*»  J  t^9."  Pr,  P. 
LocKBB,  (1)  tf.  A  small  cupboard  or 
closet ;  a  wooden  cell  for  pigeons. 
^2)  V.  To  entangle.  North, 
(3)  t.  A  piece  of  wood  supporting 
the  roof  of  a  pit.  Shrop^ 


L0CKCHB8T, 

LOCKCHBS- 


LocKBT, «.  The  hook  of  a  sword- 
scabbard. 

LooK.FDKBow,«.  A  furrow plough- 
ed across  the  balks  to  let  off  the 
water.  South, 

Locking,  9,    The  hip-joint   So* 


LocKRAM,  t.  A  sort  of  cheap  linen. 

Lockbum,  9,  Nonsense ;  a  rigma- 
role story.  Midland. 

Locks- AMi>-KBY8,  9,  Ash-keys. 
Weet. 

LOCKS-AND-LICB,    9,        A    SOrt    of 

cloth. 

LocK-spiT,  t.  A  small  cut  with  a 
spade  to  show  the  direction  in 
which  a  piece  of  land  is  to  be 
divided  by  a  new  fence.  Noff. 

Locust,  t.  A  cockchafer.  Var,  d, 

LoD,  9.  (J,'S.)  A  load. 

LoDAM,  9,  An  old  game  at  cards. 

Then  follow*d  lodam,  hand  to  hand  or 
quarter. 

At  which  some  maids  so  ill  did  keep  the 
qnarter. 

That  unexpected,  in  a  short  ahode, 

They  coola  not  cdeanly  beare  away  their 
load.  EarringUm'tBpiffr, 

LoDDBN,  adj. 

But  had  I  thonght  heM  been  ao  loiden 
Of  Ms  bak'd,  fry'd,  boil'd,  roast  and  sodden 
CotUm'i  WorJa,  1734. 

LooB,  9.  (1)  A  regular  vein  of  metal 
ore.  Lode-plot,  a  flat  lode. 

(2)  Guidance. 

(3)  A  ford.  Gloue. 

(4)  A  driftway  or  cut  for  water. 

SU99. 

(5)  A  leaning-walL  Gloue. 
L0DBMANA6B,  t.  Pilotage. 

L0DB-8HIP,  t.  A  sort  of  fishing- 

Tcssel. 
LoDESMAN,  9.  {J.'S.)  A  pilot  Or 

guide. 
LoDBSTAB,  9.  The  pole-star. 
LoDBwoBT,  t.  Water-crowfoot. 
LoDOB,  V.   To  entrap  an  animaL 

Line, 
LoBLY,  adv.  Loathly. 


d  by  Google 


LOD 


644 


LON 


LoDOLLT, «.  A  small  girl.  WetL 
LoBNGB»  9.  {A»'N,)  Praise. 
LoBRT,  0.  To  tniTel  quickly.  Devon. 
LoFP,  (1)  9.  To  offer.  Cumb, 

{2)  adj.  Low. 
LoFTy  $.  A  floor  of  a  house. 
LoFTT,  o^^'.  Massive.  Derb. 
Loo,  (1)  9.  To  oscillate.  Cormo. 

(2)  t.    A   perch   in   measure. 

WiU9. 

Loo-burn,  s.  An  open  drain  firom 
a  sink.  WeMt. 

LooEi  8.  {J,'N.^  A  lodge. 

LoGOATs,  t.  (1;  An  old  game,  re- 
sembling nine-pins. 

(2)  A  sort  of  sweetmeat. 

(3)  Sheep's  dung. 
Logos,  v,  (A.'N.)  To  lodge. 
Logger,  (1)  «.     To  shackle  the 

hind  feet  of  a  horse. 

(2)  #.  The  irregular  motion  of  a 

wheel  round  its  axle.  Etut. 
Loggerhead,  s.    The  large  tiger 

moth.  North. 
LooGiN,  9.  A  bundle.  North. 
Loggy,  a^.    Thickset,  as  cattle. 

We9t. 
LoGH,  t.  A  lake. 
LoGHB,  pret.  t.  Laughed. 
LooBER,  adj.  Lower.  Rob.  GL 
LoivKD,  pret,  i.  Covered. 
LoiTBR-piN,  9.  A  term  applied  in 

Norfolk  to  the  practice  of  the 

ploughmen  to  stop  at  the  end  of 

each  ridge  to  talk. 
LoiTBRSACKE,  9.  An  idlcr. 

If  the  loiteruLcke  be  ^ne  ipringinK  into 

a  tavcnie,  lie  fetch  him  reeling  out. 

Mother  BomUe,  1594. 

LoKE,  (1)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  look. 


(2)  part.  p.  Locked. 
(3),.-     -      -     - 


The  hatch  of  a  door. 
LoKBR,  9.    A  carpenter's  plane. 

Line. 
LoKiNO, «.  A  look. 
Loll,  (1)  v.  To  fondle.  North, 

(2)  9.  A  spoilt  child.  Oj^d. 

(3)  V.  To  box  the  ears. 
LoLLiGo,  9.  An  idle  fellow. 
LoLLiKBR,  9.  The  tongue.  Som, 


Lollipop,  9.  A  common  sweet- 
meat. 

LoLLOGK,  9.  A  lump.  North, 

Lollop,  v.  To  lounge.  Lottop9,9 
slattern. 

LoLL-POOP,  «.  A  lazy  fellow;  a 
wheedling  child.  Sujf. 

LOLLT-BANOER,  9.  A  SOrt  of  giogCT- 

bread.  Somer9€t. 

LoLLT-cocK,  9.  A  tuikey-cock. 
DevoTu 

LoLLTPOP,  9.  Apuddle.  Nortkampt. 

LoMB,  9.  A  lamb.  £om£rm,  Iambi. 

Lombard,  9.  A  banker. 

LoMBARD-Fn'BR,  t.  Idlencss. 

Lombard-mustard,  9. 

Lumbard  mustard.  Tlike  nrastazd  ted. 
and  waiaheit.  and  diye  it  in  an  orcae. 
Grynde  it  diye.  Sane  it  thursh  a  -nne. 
Clarifie  hony  with  wyne  and  vynegv, 
and  ttere  it  wd  toeedre,  and  make  it 
thikke  ynowf.  Ana  whan  thoa  wilt 
tpende  thereof,  make  it  thinne  «itJi 
wyne.  I/bniu  ofCmry,  p.  3*- 

Lombard-pie.  See  hanber. 
Lome,  (I)  adv.  Frequently.  "Oft 

and  lome,"  is  a  common  phrsie. 

Lomere,  more  frequently. 

i2)  9.  A  limb ;  a  utensU. 
3)  9.  A  loom. 
LoMET,  9.  A  spoilt  child.  Devon. 
LoMMAKiN,  (1)  atff.  Large;  clumsy- 

(2)  9.  Love-making.  Hertf. 
LoMPE,  9.  A  species  of  fish. 

Furthermore  thoee  fiihes  that  fetde 
upon  Bweete  herbea,  rootea,  and  veedei 
aooate  the  banke  sidea  are  better  then 
those  that  live  by  mudde  and  sliat 
amonge  which  ill  sorte  are  those  fiibei 
that  are  called  mi^lea  or  hmtuSy  whi<^ 
are  not  holesome  although  they  aeei*^ 
to  have  a  pleasant  taste  and  aaroiue- 
Direct,  for  Health  qf  Magittrutes,  U74 

LoMPER,  V,  To  idle;  to  walk  heavily. 
LoNCBE,  9.  A  great  noise.  Pr.  F. 
Lond,  (1)  9.  {A.'S.)  Land.  A  land 

in  the  dialect  of  Norfolk,  signifies 

a  piece  of  land  in  a  commos 

arable  field. 

(2)  V.  To  clog  with  dirt.  Ea9t. 
Londage,  t.  Landing. 
LoND-EViL,  9.  The  epilepsy. 


dbyi^oogie 


LON 


645 


LOO 


LONPON-VLITTINO,  t.    RemoTtl  bj 

stealth  without  paying  the  rent. 

LoNS,  «.  (1)  The  palm  of  the  hand. 

(2)  A  lodging-faoase.  Somen. 

(3)  Begging.  Devom, 

LONBLT-WOMAN,  9.   A  WidOW. 

Long,  (1)  v.  {A.-S.)  To  belong  to. 

(2)  9.  To  long  for. 

(3)  V.  To  reach ;  to  toss.  Suf. 

(4)  adj.     Tough  to  the  palate. 
Eatt 

(5)  ttdj.  Great. 

LoNOART,  9.    The  end-board  of  a 

cart.  Cheth. 
LoNO-BowLiMOi  t.    The  game  of 

skittles. 
LoKo-BULLBta, «.  A  game  peenliar 

to  the  North  of  England. 
LoNo-cRippLB,  «.    The  speckled 

viper.  Devon, 
LoNo-CEOWN,  t.  A  cunning  fellow. 

Line, 
LoNO-Doo,  «.   A   greyhound,    or 

lurcher. 
Longs,  «.  Lungs. 
LoNoruL,  adj,  TedSoos. 
LoNO-LAOT,  9.   A  fsrthing-candle. 

Eaei. 
LoNO-LANB, «.  The  throat. 
Long- LEOGSD -TAILOR,   9.      The 

harry-long-Iegs.  Northampt. 
LoNG-Lira,  #.  A  pig's  miH.  Line. 
LoNO-or,  prep.    Owing  to.    "It 

was  Umg  if  me." 
LoKG-oYsnn,  #.  The  sea  cray-fish. 
LoNO-PunpLsa,  «.      The   purple 

orchis. 
LoNOSoMK,  «4f  •  Tedious. 
LoNGTAiL.    i  wiU  come  cut  and 

UmgiaHf  I  will  come  now  and 

then. 

LONO-TAILVD-CAPON,  9.  The  lOttg- 

tailed  titmouse.  South. 

LoNO-TO.  Distant  from.  Var.  d. 

LoNG-TOM,  9.   The  long-tailed  tit- 
mouse. Northampt. 

LoNGWATB,  adv.  Lengthways. 

LoMOWOBT,  #.  Pellitory  of  Spiin. 

LoMiB,  9.  A  blsnket.  Devon. 

LoNK,  9.  (1)  A  little  dingle.  Weet. 


(2)  The  hip-joint.  Herrf. 

(3)  A  native  of  Lancashire. 
LoNMiNG,  9.  See  Loam, 
LoNT-Fios,  9.  Dried  figs.  Weet. 
Loo,  V.    (1)  To  shelter  from  the 

wind.  Kent.    Set  Lew. 

(2)  To  aggravate  a  dog. 
LooBS,  9.    Slime  in  which  ore  is 

found.  Derb. 
LooBT,  9.    A  down  or  awkvrard 
feUow. 

TwittenhBin  kohm,  Tkiitleworth  boobies, 
Wita  of  the  towD,  Bud  beani  that  have  nanm ; 
Ye  JACobitei  u  iharp  u  pini, 
Ye  aoasiean,  miul  ye  looterkiaa^ 

111  teach  you  ail  the  danco. 

Acadtmf  qf  CompUwtmis,  1714b 

LoocH,  9.  A  place  to  lay  stone  in. 
LooBD,j9tfr/.j9.  Supplanted.  Weet. 
Loor,  V.    The  sea  term  now  spelt 

i^f.    To  bring  a  vessel  close  to 

the  wind. 
LooiNDT,  atlf'  Sulky ;  mischievous. 

North. 
Look,  V.  (I)  To  behold. 

(2^  To  expect.  North, 

(3)  To  weed  com.     Looter,  a 
weeding-hook.  Cumb. 

LooK-ABouT-TB,  9.    Au  old  name 

of  a  game. 
Look'bm.  See  Lueayne. 
LooKBE,  9.  A  herdsman.  Sueees. 
Loom,  (1)  «.    To  appear  large,  as 

things  often  do  by  refraction  at 

(2)  9.  The  track  of  a  fish.  Weet. 

(3)  9.  A  chimney.  Dwrhmm. 

(4)  9.  Any  tool  or  utensil.  Che9h, 
Loom T,  adj.    Rancid  and  mouldy, 

applied  to  meat.  Notf. 
Loon,  «.      A  lout;  a  worthless 

fellow. 
Loop,  (1)  «.  A  door  binge.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  length  of  paling.  Eaet. 

(3)  V.  To  melt  and  run  together 
in  a  mass.^    A  mining  term. 

LooB,  V.  To'  bow  the  head.  North. 
LooBD,  9.  {Fr.  lourd.)  A  lazy  fellow. 
Loos,  9.  {A.'N.)  Praise ;  honour. 
LoosB,  (1)  V.    To  discharge  any 
projective  weapon. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


LOO 


646 


LOS 


(2)  «.  The  privilege  of  turning 
cattle  on  commonB.  N(trth, 

LOOSB-BODIED-OOWN,  «.     A  CUBtO- 

mary  dress  of  abandoned  women, 
hence  used  for  such  women  them- 
selves. 

Yet  if  I  go  amoDff  the  citizens'  vives, 
tiiey  Jeer  at  me ;  if  I  go  among  tiie  looMt- 
hodud-ffowu,  they  cry  a  pox  on  me» 
became  I  go  civilly  attired :  and  swear 
their  trade  was  a  good  trade,  'till  such 
as  I  am  took  it  out  of  their  hands. 
Honett  Whore,  part  8,  0.  fl.,  iii,  479. 

LOOSB-LADDBR,  «.      A  lOOp  Slipped 

down  in  a  stocking. 
Loot,  «.  A  board  fixed  to  a  staff  to 

remove  the  scum  in  boiling  brine. 

Staf, 
LooTH.  See  Loo. 
LoovBR, «.   An  opening  at  the  top 

of  a  dove-cote.   North. 
LooTXTNO,    i.    (j4.'S.)     Praise; 

honour.    Looveyd,  praised. 
Loozs,  t.  A  pig-stye.  Weit. 
Lop,  (1)  t.  {A.-S.)  A  flea. 

Ts  Joy  ynow  so  ye  yonr  ly ggys  streyne. 
Ye  lade  longe-sydyde  as  a7o0««. 

HI  nth  Cent. 

(2)  9.  To  hang  loosely. 

(3)  V.  To  lounge.  Kent. 

(4)  9.  The  faggot  wood  of  a  tree. 
LoPB,  (1)  «.  To  leap. 

(2)pret.  t  of  lepe.  Leapt.  pL 
lopen,  they  leapt. 

(3)  9.  A  leap. 

(4)  9.  To  stride.  E89€s. 
Lop-BARBD,  adj.  Having  long  pen- 
dulous ears. 

LopB-8TAPF,«.  A  staff  with  which 

to  leap  ditches,  &c. 
LopxwAT,  9.    A  foot  and  bridle 

way,  not  adapted  for  carriages. 

Norf, 
LopiRD,  adj.    Coagulated ;  clotted. 

MSS.of\6thcent. 
Lop-LOACH,  9.    The  leech  used  by 

surgeons.  North, 
LopLOLLT,  9.  A  lazy  fellow.  We9t. 
LopPER,  9.  To  curdle.   Var.  d. 
OPPBTXNO,  atg.  Loitering ;  idle. 


LoppiNO,  adj.  Lame.  Dortet. 
Lop-siDED, a4f*  Leaningto  one  side. 
Lop-STABT,  9.  The  stoat.  Ea»t. 
LopwxBBX,  9.  {A.'S.)    A  spider's 

web. 
LoQUiNTUB,  a(^'.  Eloquent. 
LoRDBTN.  See  Feeer-Lwrdau 
LoRDPBST,  adj.  {A.'S.)  Exoesavely 

lordly. 

L0RD-HAVB-lfBRCY-17P0N-MB,«.  A 

term  for  a  violent  pain  in  the 

bowels. 
LoRDiNOS,  9.  (ji.'S.)  Sirs ;  masters. 
LoRDS-AND-LADiBS,  9.    The  plant 

arum  maeulatum. 
LoRD-sizB, «.  The  judge  at  assizes. 
Lord'8-room,  9.  The  stage-box  in 

a  theatre.  Joiuon, 
LoRDSwiK,  9,  A  traitor. 
LoRB,  (1)  {ji,'S.)  9.     Doctrine; 

learning. 

(2)  part.  p.  Lost. 

^,°"'^""*;}».Ateacber. 

LOBBM ASTZR,  J 

LoRBiNB,  «.  (J,-N.)  A  rein. 
LoRBL, «.  (A.'N.)  A  worthless  feU 

low ;  a  scoundrel. 
LoRBMBB,  a.  (J.-N.)  A  bit-maker. 
LoRENOB,  9.  {J.'N.)  Iron. 
LoRBR,  9.  {A.'N.)  The  laurel-tree. 
LoRBSif  AK,  9.  {A.-S.)  A  teacher. 
LoRiNG, «.  Doctrine.  Spenaer. 
Lo9.Nmt  part.  p.  Lost. 
Lorr6,  9.  A  dish  in  ancient  cookery. 
LoRRiB-up,a.  A  brawl.  iViDr/Aiiiii^. 
Lortt,  a4f.  Dirty.  Northumb, 
LosARD,  9.  {J.'N.)  A  coward. 
LosB.  (I)  «.  {A.-N.)  Praise ;  honour. 

(2)  9.  To  praise. 

(3)  9.  Fame ;  report. 

LosBL,  9.  {A.'N.)     A  scoundrel. 

Another  form  of  loreU 
LosBNOBRiB,  9.  (A.'N.)    Flattery ; 

lying. 
LosBNoouR,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  flatterer ; 

a  liar. 
LosBTK,  la.  A losenge.  Famu ^ 

LOSCTN,  J  Cwry. 
LosH,  (1)9.  To  splaah.  North. 

(2)  a.  Buff  leather.  Nwf. 


d  by  boogie 


LOS 


647 


LOU 


Lossi,  I.  A  lynx. 

LostiT,  «.    A  flat  wooden  dish. 

North. 
hiisvu,adj,  Lo?etome. 
Lossy,  adf.  Lacky. 
lM9Tf  part,  p.  Famished.  Herrf. 
Lot,  (1)  8.  The  shook  of  a  tree. 

(2)  9.  To  imagine.  We$t. 

(3)  f.  Dues  to  the  lord  of  the 
manor  for  ingress  and  egress.  A 
miner's  term. 

LoTCB,  9.  To  go  limpingly.  Lane. 
LoTi.  9.  (1)  (^.-5.)  A  tribute. 

(2)  Gesture;  aspect. 

(3)  A  loft,  or  floor.  South. 
Lots,  v.  (l)  To  Inrk;  to  lie  con* 

cealed. 

Of  the  enmehe  lie  was  do 

At  ere-iangee  oare; 
The  Mtnnflhe  lefte  lotedt  ine  God 

OfonreSaaveoiire. 

WlUUm  dc  Shonham. 

(2)  To  struggle ;  to  strive. 
LoTiBT,  "If.    A  bedfellow ;  a  con- 
LUDBY,  J  cubine ;  a  loTcr  male  or 

female. 
LoTHE,  (1)  adj.  (J.'S.)    Hateful; 

perverse. 

(2)  V.  To  loathe. 

(3)  t.  Harm ;  danger. 

(4)9.  To  offer  for  sale.  Kermett. 

LoTH*a,(l)a(^-.(^.-5.)  Unwilling. 
Shropgh, 
(2)  9.  To  splash.  North. 

LoTHLY,  adj.  Loathsome. 

LoTiBN,  9.  {A.^S.)    To  lie  in  am- 
bush. 

LoT-TBLL«a,  i.  A  wizard. 

LoTTtRYjf.  (1)  DlYination;  witch- 
craft. 

(2)  A  chUd's  print. 

(3)  To  go  to  lottery,  to  quarreL 
liOVfpret.  t.  Laughed. 

LoccB,  9.  To  walk  slovenly.  We$t, 
LoDCHBT,  t.  A  larg^  piece.  Beri». 
LouD-AND-STiLL.    An  old  phraso 

equivalent  to  alwaya. 
Lough,  #.  A  bole  in  a  rock.  Line. 
LouK,  (1)  «.  A  thump.  Var.  d. 

(2)  9.  To  thrash. 


(3)  «.  A  kind  of  coarse  grass. 
Line. 

(4)  8.  A  lattice.  S^f. 

(5)  9.  To  put  in  place.  Somen. 
LouKB,  9.  To  lock. 

LouKBR,  9.  A  weeder.  North. 

LovM.i'SQ,  adj.  Awkward.  North. 

LouLB,  9.  To  carry.  Far.  d. 

LouMB,  adj.  Gentle.  Cheth. 

LouN,  9.  To  beat.  North. 

LouNDBB,  9.  To  scamper  about. 
North. 

LouMBR,  It.     A  large  lump  of 
LouNOB,  J  bread. 

LouNT,  t.  A  piece  of  land  in  a 
common  field.  Cheth.  See  Land. 

Loup,  9.  To  leap.  North. 

Loup-TBB-LONO-LONNiN,  $.  Leap- 
frog. 

LouPY-DiKB,  $.  An  imprudent  per- 
son.  North. 

LouRDE,  adj.  (J.-N.)  Heavy ;  dis- 
agreeable. 

LouRDY,  adj.  Sluggish.  Sun. 

LovRB,  9.  {J.'S.)  To  look  or  be 
discontented.  Lourand,  discon- 
tented. 

LouRY,  a£(f'  Threatening  rain. 

LousB,  9.  To  think ;  to  consider. 
South. 

Lou8BBUR,f.  A  plant.  OzeWeRab. 

LonsTER,  9.  (1)  To  loll  about. 
Devon, 

(2)  To  make  a  clumsy  rattling 
noise ;  to  work  hard.  South. 

LOUBY-FAIR,  1. 

Forum  promercale,  eenitarium,  obi  vei- 
timenta  eat  m  ntu  trltiB  Tennin  ex- 
poDuntur.  ypvTaumkelov.  La  fripon- 
nerie,  ott  le  viel  miurch^.  The  place  or 
•tandine  where  oide  apparell  and  each 
like  stttffe  is  to  be  sold:  the  lowri«  fairer 
or  beggers  market     NommeUior,  1686. 

LouTB,  9.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  bend ;  to 
bow ;  to  make  obeisance. 

(2)  To  loiter,  or  tarry.  Heame. 

(3)  To  lurk.    See  Lote,  Lotien. 

(4)  To  neglect. 

(5)  To  low,  or  bellow. 

(6)  To  milk  a  cow.   North. 
LovB,  (1)  9.  {A.»S.)  To  praue. 


dbyGoogk 


LOV 


648 


LOW 


(2)  «.  An  old  ntme  of  a  game. 

(3)  V.  To  set  a  price. 

(4)  V.  To  prefer. 
LoTB-ACHB,  «.  The  plant  loyage. 
Love-bind,  i.  Traveller's-joy. 
LovB-CABT,  9.    A  lent  cart.  Ox' 

ford, 
LovB-DAT,  «.  A  day  appointed  for 

the  seitlement  of  differences  by 

arbitration. 
LovB-ENTANOLB,  «.   The  nlgcUa. 

Corww, 
LovB-rBAST,  «.    An  annaal  feast 

celebrated  on  the  Thursday  next 

before  Easter. 
LovB-iN-iDLENB8B,  t.    The  Small 

pansy.  Warw. 
LovB-LiKiNO,  f.  (A.'S,)  Gracious. 

ness;  peace. 
LovE-LocKS,  «.     Locks  of  hair, 

hanging  near  or  over  the  ears, 

fashionable  towards  the  middle 

of  the  1 7th  century.   Sailors  now 

term  the  curls  which  they  wear 

on  their  temples  love-locks. 
LoTBLOKBB,  odf,  (J.-S.)      More 

lovely. 
LovB-LONOiNO,  f.  Desire. 
LoTB-POT,  f.  A  drunkard. 
LovBB,  i.  (1)  {A,^N,)    A  turret  or 

lantern  on  the  roof  of  a  building 

for  the  escape  of  smoke,  &c.  See 

Xoooer. 

(2)  A  chimney.  North, 
LovBRDiNO, «.  A  lordling. 
LoVESOMB,  adj.  Lovely. 
LoviBN,  V,  {A.mS.)  To  love. 
LoviER,  $,  A  lover.  Var.  d. 
Loving-cup,  «.  The  grace-cap. 
Low,  (1)  t.  \a.'S.)  a  flame;  heat. 

Lowyngty  flaming. 

(2)  t.  {A.-S.  Mw.)  A  small  hill, 

more   especially    applied   to    a 

sepulchral  tumulus. 

(3^  V,  To  heap  up.  Devon, 

(4)  prei,  t.  Laughed. 
LowABLB,  a^.  Commendable. 

Hope,  thenne.  is  a  vertue  moche  ImgabU, 
and  of  grata  meryte  befwe  God. 

Caston't  Art  of  Dying  Wttl. 


LowANCB,  «•  Allowance;  income; 

largess. 
Unto  Mme  inne  the  owner  never  ment 
To  bo  beyond  a  lord-sbipa  loteanee  •pent. 

LowANBE,  V,  To  stint.  fFett. 
LowBBLL,  (1)  a.    A  bell  nsed  in 
bird-batting. 

(2)  a.  The  fire-bell. 

(3)  9,  A  term  of  familiarity. 

Peace,  gentle  lowielL 

B.  ir  Fl.t  Worn.  Price,  i,  S. 

Flo.  Ton  are  a  tweet  drunken  yoatk. 
I  UmAA. 
r  VagtaUi,  16f70. 


Alb.  No  more  of  that,  «>od  I 
Flows  Fag 


(4)  9,  To  serenade  a  quarrelsome 
man  and  wife.  A  Northampton- 
shire custom,  resembling  the  old 
one  of  riding  Skimmington. 

Lowe,  prei.  t.  Lied. 

LowBN,  V.  (1)  To  fall  in  price.  East. 
(2)  To  condescend. 

LowBND,j9ar^/).  Reduced  in  price. 
*'The  baker  is  hwend  U  da;" 
the  contrast  to  hisefCd,  or  raised. 

LowBB,  (1)  a.  {A.N.)  Hire;  reward. 

(2)  $.  A  lever.  Vw.  d. 

(3)  9.  To  strike  as  a  clock  vrirh 
a  low  prolonged  sound ;  to  toll 
the  curfew.  Devon, 

(4)  V.  To  shrug  with  the  ahool- 
ders.  North. 

LowBRST,  V.  To  exert  Devon, 
Lowrs,  f.  Low  grounds.  YorJtt. 
LowiNos,  9.    See  Lunie9, 
Low  LB,    V.    To    carry    a   heavy 

burthen  in  one's  arms.  Devon, 
LowL-BARBD,  odj.      Long-cared. 

Wiltt. 
LowLYHBDB,  9,  (A.-S.)  Meekncss. 
Low-men,  «.    False  dice,  so  con- 
structed as  always  to  turn  op  low 

numbers. 
LowNB,  adj.  Sheltered.  North.  See 

Loo  and  Lew. 
LowRB,  9,   An  old  cant  term  for 

money. 
Low-ROPE,  f.     A  piece  of  rope 

lighted  at  one  end.  North, 
Lows,  9,  Low  level  land.  Snfg^, 


dbyi^oogie 


LOW 


649 


LUI 


Low&sw,  «.  To  Htteo.  Dortet 
Liow-suNDAY,  «.   The  first  Sanday 

after  Easter. 
liOWT,  If.   To  mock;  to  contemn. 
Lo^vrrsM,  v.  To  be  silent. 
I.fO'WXBKr  (1)  adj.  Loud. 

(2)  «.   Liowness. 
Lo-wTHSy  «.  Low-lands.  Yorkth. 
LiO-wsKN,  /wvi.  jp/.  They  Ungh. 
LoYKS,  V.  To  curre  a  sole. 
LoTT,  «.  A  late. 
LozBNGa.  «.  A  lollipop.  Eut, 
LoziN,  «.  A  feast  or  merry-making 
when  a  cutler  comes  of  age.  Sheff. 
LuBBBR,  «.  A  giant? 

Are  yon  tall?  all  that  ue  lower  than 
you  are  dwarfea :  are  joa  low  f  all  that 
are  taller  are  lubbers,  or  May-poles. 

Mm  in  the  Moone,  1609. 

Lubber-cock,  a.    A  turkey-cock. 

Comw, 
LuBBBRD,  «.  A  lubber.  North. 

M.  Who  knock!  at  the  dooref 

F.  Friends. 

M.  Friends  walks  not  in  the  nieht. 

P.  Tbott  slovenly  lubberd,  and  toyish 

fellow,  what  idle  toyes  goest  thou  fan* 

tasticating. 

The  Paetengtr  ofBaaemiio,  lOlS. 

Lyibbrr-land,  f.  Ck>cayne. 
Lubber- WORT,  a.  Any  potion  which 

renders  stupid. 
LuBBY,  a.  A  dolt.  Dewm, 
LuBRiciTT,  a.  (,Lat.)  Incontinency. 
LuBRicK,  adj,  (Lat)  Incontinent. 
Ill  be  no  pander  to  hhn ;  and  if  I  find 
Any  loose  luhrick  'scapes  in  him,  I'll  watch 

him, 
And,  at  my  retuni,  protest  I'll  shew  you  all. 
WUchqfBdm<mtoH,li6S. 

Luc,  a.  A  small  pool  near  the  shore. 
South. 

LUCATNS, 
LBWCOMB, 

look' 
Luce,  a.  (1)'(/*...V.)  A  pike. 

(2)  A  rut.  South. 
Lucense,  a.  (A.'N.)  Light. 
LucBRN,  a.  (1)  A  lamp. 

(2)  A  lynx ;  the  fur  of  a  lynx. 
Luck,  v.  (1)  To  make  or  be  lucky ; 

to  chance  upon* 


-"'Vroof^"' 


window  in  the 


And  in  warrant  you,  that  arch  blado 
that  Imeyd  upon  a  married  minister, 
and  aak'd  him  how  Mrs.  Parson  did; 
thought  himself  in  little  less  than  a  rap- 
ture i  and  it  was  well,  if  he  did  not  go 
presently  to  bed,  and  take  a  dose  of 
Oiasoordinm.      Baeharfs  Oheen.,  1871. 

(2)  To  top. 
LccKB,v.  To  knit  the  brows.  North* 
LucKEB,  a.  Sort  or  like.  Devon. 
LucKiNG-MiLL,  a.    A  fulting-miU. 

Kent. 
Lucks,  a.    Locks  of  wool  twisted 

on  the  finger  of  a  spinner  at  the 

distaff.  Ea9t. 
LucKT,  (1)  a.  Large;  easy.  North. 

(2)    To  make  one^a  htcky,  to  cut 

one'i  lucky,  to  depart  in  haste. 
LuDDOKKES,  9.  {J.-S.)  The  loins. 
LuB,  9.  To  sift.    A  mining  term. 
LuFE,  a.  (1)  Love.  Zt^ar,  a  lover. 

(2)  The  open  hand. 

(3)  The  ear  of  a  toad.  North. 
Luff,  a.  The  wooden  case  in  which 

the  candle  is  carried  in  bird- 
batting. 

LuFT,  a.  (A.'S.)  A  fellow. 

Lug.  a.  (1)  The  ear.  North. 

(2)  A  measure  of  land,  contain- 
ing a  pole,  perch,  or  sixteen  and 
a  half  feet  square. 

(3)  A  rod,  twig,  or  pole.   West. 

(4)  /  cry  luff,  I  am  in  no 
hurry. 

LuGDOR,  a.  The  wood-louse. 

Luge,  a.  A  lodge. 

LuGEOus,  adj.  Unwieldy.  Devon. 

LuGGAKD,  a.  A  sluggard. 

Lugger,  a.  Astrip  of  ground.  Glouc. 

LuGOiE,  a.  A  wooden  dish.  North, 

LuGOiSH,  adj.  Dull. 

hvoHEt  part.  p.  Laughed. 

Lug-lain,  a.  Full  measure.  Somen. 

LuG-LOAF,  a.  A  heavy  fellow. 

LuGBOME,  adj.  Heavy.  East. 

Lug-worm,  a.  A  kind  of  sea-worm 
found  in  the  sand  on  the  sea- 
coast  and  used  for  bait. 

LuiTEL,  adj.  Little. 

Thanh  hit  on  En^lisch  be  dim  nnd  derk, 
Ke  nabbe  no  savor  before  clerk, 


d  by  Google 


LUI 


650 


LUR 


Tot  lewed  men  that  Imtel  eonnen 
On  Engluch  hit  ia  that  bixonnen. 

Fernon  MS.,  Bodleian  Lihrmj. 

LuiK-LAKE,  V.  To  be  playful.  Yoria. 
LuKB,  (1)  V,  {J.'S.)  To  protect. 

(2)  «.  A  turnip  leaf.  South. 
Lukes,  «.  A  sort  of  velvet. 
LuKBWARD,  «.  A  species  of  cherry 

which  ripened  in  June. 
LuLLiss,  «.  The  kidneys.  Cheah. 
LuM,  «.  (1)  A  woody  valley. 

(2)  A  deep  pool. 

(3)  The  chimney  of  a  cottage. 
North, 

Lumber,  (1)  9.  To  stumble. 

(2)  a.  Ribaldry.  East. 

(3)  9.  Harm ;  mischief.  Var.  d. 
LpMBBR.piE,      It.     A  high-sea- 

LOMBARD-pYE,  j  soned  meat  pie, 
of  veal  or  lamb. 

LuMBiSH,  at^.  Heavy.  Line, 

LuMBRiKB,  9.  {Lat,)  An  earth- 
worm. 

LuMB,  t.  A  beam. 

LuMMACK,  V.   To  tumble.  St^, 

LuMMOCK,  9.  A  lump.  Leic. 

Lummox,  «.  A  heavy  stupid  fellow. 
Eiut. 

Lump,  (1)  «.  A  kind  of  fish.  See 
Lompe, 

(2)  t>.  To  be  sulky.  Devon, 

(3)  V.  To  beat ;  to  thump.  Var.  d. 

Lumps,  «.  Hard  bricks  for  flooring. 
East. 

LuMPY-jUMMB,  9.  A  dish  made  of 
oatmeal,  sprinkled  with  water, 
and  boiled  in  lumps  of  about  the 
size  of  a  nut,  which,  when  eaten, 
are  found  to  be  dry  meal  in  the 
inside.  North, 

LuM-swooPER,  9.  A  chimney- 
sweeper. North, 

LuN,  9,  Cover  or  shelter.  West. 

LuNART,  9.  Moon-wort. 

Lunch,  «.  A  thump. 

Luncheon,  a.  A  lump  of  food. 

LvvDYf  adj.  Clumsy;  heavy.  Var.d. 

Lunbs,  a.  (fV.)  (1)  Lunacy. 


(2)  Long  lines  to  call  in  hawks. 
LuNOE,  V.  (1)  To  plunge. 

(2)  To  lean  aside,  or  incline. 
"  It  hinffea  this  way." 

(3)  To  hmge  a  coU,  to  hold  him 
with  a  long  rope,  and  drive  him 
round  in  a  circle. 

(4)  To  beat.  Eaat. 

(5)  To  skulk.  Northampt, 
Lunoeoub,  adj.  Vindictive ;  quar- 
relsome; ill-tempered ;  awkward; 
restive  (said  of  a  horse). 

LuNGis,  a,  (fV.)  A  long,  awkward 
fellow.  '*A  slimme  slow.back, 
a  dreaming  gangrill,  a  tall  and 
dull  slangam,that  hath  no  making 
to  his  height,  nor  wit  to  his 
making.''  Minaheu. 

Knaves,  Tiurlet  I  what,  {ni^/  gireme 
a  dosen  of  stools  there. 

DekHfa  Satiroauutix, 

How  dost  thon,  Ralph  P   Art  thou  not 
shrewdly  hurt?    the  foal  great  Umgita 
laid  uiitnercifttllT  on  thee. 
B.  /-  Fl.,  Knight  of  Bum.  PettU,  Act  n. 

LuNOSft.  Afire-blower  to  a  chemist. 

That  ia  hia  fire-drake, 
His  Imnffi,  his  sephyrua,  he  that  pnflGi  his 
coaL  B.  Jont.,  Auh.,  n,  1. 

liVVQEVTfpart.p,  Tied.  Lane, 
LuNT,  adj.  Surly ;  clownish.  Eaat. 
LuR,«.  Loss;  misfortune.  Gaufayne, 

LURCHE,  V. 

Each  worde  (me  thonght)  did  vonnd  me  so. 
Each  looke  did  lurcke  my  harte. 

TurbtniU^t  TragieuU  Tales,  1587. 

Lurch,  a.  (1)  An  easy  victory. 
Colea. 

(2)  A  game  at  tables. 

(3)  To  lie  at  lurch,  to  lie  in 
wait.  To  give  a  lurch,  to  de- 
ceive. 

Lurcher,  1 

LUECARD,  y«.   A  glutton. 
LURCARE,  J 

Lurcher,  a,  A  potato  left  in  the 
ground. 

Lurch-line,  v.  The  line  of  a 
fowling-net,  by  which  it  was 
pulled  over,  to  enclose  the  birds. 


d  by  Google 


LUR 


651 


LUS 


But  when  we  heard  with  whom  I  had  to 

deale, 

Weil  done  (quoth  be)  let  him  go  beate 

the  bosh, 

I  and  my  men  to  the  bavk-liiu  will  iteale. 

And  ptnck  the  net  even  at  the  present 

pnah.  Mirr.for  Mag,^  p.  848. 

LuBDSN,  9.  {A.-N,)  A  down;  a 
sluggard. 

^^v^li]^i'  SluggUh.  North. 

LuM,  (1)  «•  "  That  whereto  faol- 
coners  call  their  young  hawks, 
by  casting  it  up  in  the  aire,  being 
made  of  feathers  and  leather  in 
such  wise  that  in  motion  it  looks 
not  unlike  a  fowl/'  Latham, 

(2)  «.  The  palm  of  the  hand. 
North, 

(3)  V.  To  give  a  loud  and  shrill 
cry.  East. 

(i)  «.  A  lever.  Eoit. 

(5;  «.   A  sore  on  a  cow's  hoof. 

West. 
LuaoE,  9,  To  move  backwards  and 

forwards  on  a  chair.  Somerset. 
liURKBY-DiSH,  s.  Pennyroyal. 
LuARiES,  s.  Garments. 
Lurry,  (1)  a.  A  tumult. 

(2)  9.  To  do  anything  in  a  hurry. 
Suss. 

(3)  s.  Bustle.  Leic. 

(4)  9.  To  pull.   Northumb. 

(5)  9.  To  daub.  East. 

LusARO, «.  A  lizard. 

Luscious,  adj.  Strong  and  offen- 
sive in  smell.  Leic. 

Lush,  (1)  adj.  Rich;  luxuriant; 
succulent;  as  applied  to  vege- 
tation. 

Then  greene  and  void  of  strength,  and  Ituk 

and  foggy  is  the  blade, 
And  cheers  the  husbandman  with  hope, 

Golding*i  Ovid,  ST. 

Shrubs  Ituh  and  almost  lyke  a  grystle.  Id. 

(2)  adj.  Limp. 

(3)  s.    A  twig  for    thatching. 
I)e9on. 

(4)  9.  To  splash  in  water.  Cumb. 

(5)  s.   Intoxicating  drink. 
Lusht,  adj.  Tipsy. 


LusK,  (1)  s,  A  lazy,  lubberly 
feUow. 

So,  ho,  so,  ho,  Appetitus!  faith  now  I 
think  Morpheus  himself  hath  been  here; 
up,  with  a  pox  to  you :  up,  yon  but  I 
ZJj^,  O.Pl.,T,241. 

What,  thou  great  huk«,  said  I,  art  tbou 
BO  farre  spent  that  thou  hast  no  hope 
to  recover  r      Terence  w  Bnglitk,  IMl . 

(2)  9.  To  loll  about  idly,  to  be 
lazy. 

He  is  my  foe,  ftrend  thou  not  him,  nor 

foi^  him  armes,  but  let 
Him  lutke  at  home  unhonored;  no  good  by 

him  we  get. 

Wtvm0r^$  Jlbum  Bitgland,  159S. 

Leavins  the  sensnall 
Base  hangers  on,  Xueking  at  home  in  slime. 
MaraUm,  Sc.  i^  ViU.,  iii,  8. 

Luskisb,  <i4r<  Lazy.    Luskishness, 

laziness. 
LuaoRT,  adj.  (Lat.)  Deceptive. 

For  sorcery,  properly  so  called,  r'lt. 
didnation  by  lotts,  it  is  too  much  appa- 
rent how  it  abounds.  For  buory  lots, 
the  state  groans  under  the  Joese  by 
them,  to  the  ruine  of  many  men  and 
families }  as  the  churches  lament  under 
the  sins  by  them :  and  for  other  lots, 
hj  sieves,  Suoks,  &c.,  they  abouud,  as 
witchery,  8cc.,  abounds. 

Home,  DmmmuHogie,  1650. 

Lussheburwes,  s.  Money  of  the 
dukes  of  Luxembnrgh,  which 
was  much  debased,  and  forbidden 
by  our  early  statutes  to  be  im- 
ported  and  passed  for  the  English 
coinage,  which  it  resembled. 

^LuxuM,}^*'-  Lovely;  beautiful. 
Luste,  (1)  9.  To  like;  to  desire. 

(2)  s.  Liking ;  desire ;  delight. 

(3)  9.  To  bend  on  one  side. 
Noff. 

{A)  s.  A  quantity.  East, 
Lu STICK,    adj.    Lusty;    healthy; 
cheerful. 

To  make  his  heart  merry,  as  he  has  made 

ours; 
As  Uutiek  and  frolick  as  lords  in  their 
bowers.       Joeidl  Crew,  O.  PL,  x,  340. 

LusTNB,  9.  {A.'S,)  To  listen. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


LUS  652 


LYR 


Lushutk  to  me,  lordyngei, 
Tho  God  atte  begjnnyn^es 
Heddr  i-mud  hevene  with  ginne, 
^d  the  angeles  lo  briht  withione. 

Venum  MS.,  BodUUm  Library. 

LusTRSBy  V.  To  bustle  about.  Exm, 
LusTRiNO,  9.  A  sort  of  plain  silk. 
LusTT,  adj.   Pleasant ;  lively ;  gay 

in  dress. 
LusTY-OALLANT,  udj.  An  oldteim 

for  a  colour. 
LusTT-GUTS,  «.  A  strong  person. 

Nay,  but  Btay  a  little  and  rest  thyaelfe, 
that  thou  maitt  be  better  able  to  talk 
with  her,  lest  she  be  too  good  for  thee 
because  she  is  a  young  Uutie-cuts. 

Terence  in  Sngiuh,  1641. 

LusTYHBDB,  «.  (A.-S,)   Pleasure ; 

mirth. 
LvT,  pret.  t.  Stooped. 
LuTB,  (1)  V.  (J.-S.)  To  lie  hid. 

(2)  adj.  Little. 

(3)  V.  To  play  on  the  lute. 
Luther  (1)  adj.   Wicked.     See 

Uther. 

(2)  i.  A  ladder.  *<  Shall  I  fetch 

thatthare  bUher?"  Norf. 
LuTHERBN,  9.   Leathers;  strings. 

Hearne. 
LuTHOBUT.  Only  look  I  North, 
Luton,  «.    A  projection  from   a 

house ;  a  bow  window.  Smt, 
LuTTBR, «.  To  scatter.  GUmc* 
LuTTER-PUTCH, «.  Aslovcn.  Comto, 
LuxuRiABT,  «.    One  addicted  to 

luxury. 
Luxurious,  adj.  Lustful 

0  most  insatiate,  huniriona  woman. 

akakesp.^  Titiu  Andron.,  t,  1. 

What  worse  disgrace  did  ever  king  sus- 
tain. 
Than  I  by  this  Imsuriota  couple  have^ 
Webster  /-  BotcUy'e  Thrae.JFonder,  i.  1. 

Luxury,  #.   (J.-N.)     Lewdness; 

incontinence. 
LuYscHBNB,  V.  To  rush  violently. 
LuzBRN,  9.  A  lynx. 

Even  from  the  parching  sone,  behold,  I 

come, 
A  atraunger,  stranngely  mounted  as  you 

see, 
Seated  upon  a  lusty  Iwum'e  back.     PeeU. 


Lyam,  f.   A  thong.    "  The  string  ( 

used  to  lead  a  greyhound  is  called 
a  leese,  and  for  a  hound  a  lyame.'* 
BUme. 
Lybbbt,  9,  A  stick,  or  staff. 
A  beesome  of  byrche,  for  babes  very  feete, 
A  long  lasting  lybbet,  for  ioubbers  most 

meetes 
A  wyth  to  wynde  up  that  there  will  not 

keepe, 
Bynde  it  all  nu  in  one  and  use  it  to  sweeps. 
CtBHuifor  Cowmon  CureUors,  A  4^  b. 

Lycceo-tea,  «.    Tea  and    spirits. 

North.  See  Laced, 
Lye,  t.  (1)  A  flame  of  fire. 

(2)  Kindred.    Pr.  P. 
Lybrby,  9.   A  kept  mistress.  Mel- 

baneke*9  PMiotimu9,  1583. 
Lyfbn,  v. 

And  with  such  sighs. 
Laments,  and  acdamatiuns  li(fen  it. 
Marstant  dnUndoU  Re^tnge^  sign.  KS. 

Lying- DOWN,  9,  Accouchement. 
Lyino-housb,  f.  A  prison. 
Lylse-wulsb,  9.   Linsey-woolsey. 

Skelton, 
Lymmbr,  9,  A  plunderer. 

To  satisfle  in  |»arte  the  wrong  which  bad 

bene  oflred  him,  by  those  lymmen  and 

robbers. 

Uodnek.,  Hut.  qflrel,  B  b.  4,  coL  9. 

Lymphault,  adj.  Lame. 

Or  YulcanuB  the  lymphttuli  smithe. 

Ckaloner^e  Morim  JThomi.,  C  b. 

He  [Yulcan]  plaieth  the  jester,  now 
wyth  hys  lymphttnUyngt  now  with 
skofflug,  &c    lb. 

Lymptwigo,  9.    A  lapwing.  £r- 

moor. 
Lynib,  9.  A  line.  Pr.  P. 
Lynkwhitb,  9.   A  linnet. 

With  lowde  lagbttirs  one  bfle. 

For  lykyng  of  byrdcx, 

or  larkei,  of  lynhchytta. 

That  lufflyche  songene.  MorieJrthmn. 

Lyriblirino,  9.    A  warbling  or 
tinging. 

8o  may  her  ears  be  led. 
Her  ears  where  musike  tires, 
To  hcMre  and  not  despise 
Thy  lyriblirino  cries. 

Pembr.,  drcadia,  iii,  p.  895 


d  by  Google 


LYV  653 


MAD 


Ltvb,«.  Lea^e.  MS,  dated  1470. 
Ltjet,  pres,  t   Lieth. 
LTfTHKRBLY,  odv.  (^.-5.)   Wick- 
edly. 


M. 

Ma,  (1)  V.  To  make. 

(2)  a((f.  More  (for  mo). 
Maak,  t.  A  maggot.    York$h, 
Maapment,  8.  A  long  story.  Cttmb. 
Mab,  (1)  «.  A  slattern.   North. 

(2)  V.  To  dress  negligently. 
Mabble,  v.  To  dress  slovenly. 
Macaron,    ']9.(ItaL)   A  fop;  a 
macaroon,  J  fool. 
Like  R  big  wife,  at  right  of  lothnd  meat. 
Beady  to  travail ;  lo  1  sigh  and  sweat 
To  hear  this  macaron  talk  in  vain. 

Donne't  Pomm,  p.  139. 
Kntaearoon, 
And  no  way  fit  to  speak  to  clouted  iboon. 
Blfffy  on  Donne,  ed.  1050,  ib. 

Macaroni,  «.  (flat.)  A  term  ap. 
plied  in  the  latter  half  of  the 
last  century  to  a  fop  or  dandy 
who  dressed  in  the  exaggerated 
fashion  of  the  day. 

Mace,  i.  (A.-N.)  (1)  A  club.  Macer, 
one  who  carries  a  mace. 
(2)   Acorns.   Somert. 

Mace-mondat,  8.  The  first  Mon- 
day after  St.  Anne's  Day,  July 
26,  held  as  a  feast  in  several 
localities,  and  in  some  with  bur. 
lesque  ceremonies. 

MacE'FRoof,  adj.  Not  liable  to 
arrest. 

Maca CHINA,  9.  A  sort  of  Italian 
dance,  danced  by  buffoons  in 
masks.  See  Mattachm. 

Macham,  t.  An  old  name  of  a 
game  at  cards. 

Machb,  v.  To  match. 

Machound,]  8.  (1)  The  medieval 
MAcoN,       V  name  for  Mahomet ; 
MAHOUNO,  J  any  idol. 
(2)  A  bugbeare. 

Macilent,  adj.  {Lat.)  Lean. 

Mackb,>.  An  old  game  at  cards. 


Mackerel,  8.  {Fr.)  A  bawd. 
Mackerbl-8kt,  8.  A  streaky  sky, 

believed  to   portend  wind  and 

rain.  Northampt. 
Mackerlt,     adj.       Fashionable. 

North. 
Mackish,  a^.  Smart.    Warm. 
Mackle,  9.   To  eontrive.   North" 

ampt. 
Maceled,  part.  p.  {Lat.)  Spotted. 
Mackler,  8.  A  hawker. 
Macks,  «.  Sorts.  North. 
Macky,  adj.  Neat ;  smart.  North- 
ampt. 
Macrio,  8.  A  bawd.   Middleton. 
Macrows,  8.  Macaroni.  Forme  of 

Cury,  p.  18. 
Macstar,  f .  A  poulterer  and  dealer 

in  eggs. 
Maculation,  8.  {Lat.)  A  stain. 
Mad,  (1)  8.  An  earth-worm.  Var.  d. 

Content  the,  Daphlea,  moolea  take  mads, 
but  men  know  moolei  to  catch. 

Wanur's  Albiona  Bngland^  1592. 

(2)  adj.  Angry.  Var.  d. 

(3)  8.  Madness.  Gloue. 

(4)  «.  A  species  of  nightshade. 
Madde,«.  {A.'S.)  To  become  mad. 
Madder,  «.   Matter.   North. 
Madders,       1  «.  {A.  S.  mage^a.') 

MATHERS,      >  The        May.weed 

MAUTHERN,  J  {anthemts  cotula). 

Madding.  To  run  a  madding  after 

anything^  to  go  furiously  after  it. 
M ADDLE,  tr.  (1)  To  confuse,  or  be 

confused ;  to  rave.    North. 

(2)  To  be  fond  of.   North. 
Maddocks,  8.  Maggots. 
Mad-dog,  8.  An  old  term  for  strong 

ale. 
Mader-wort,  8.  Mug-wort. 
Madge,  «.  (1)  An  owl ;  called  also 

a  madge-howlet.    Cotyrave. 

(2)  Pudendum  f.  South. 
Madgetin,  8.  The  Margaret  apple. 

East. 
Madlin,  8.  A  bad  memory.  Cumb. 
Madning-money,   8.    .\  popular 

name  for   Roman    coins   found 

about  Dunstable. 


dbyi^OOgk 


MAD 


654 


MAI 


Mad-pabb,  Mff'   Mad,  or  intane. 

UrquMart't  Rmbeltdt. 
Mads,  «.  A  diieaae  of  sheep. 
Ma-fbis,  (^..iST.)  My  faith! 
Maftlakd,  9,  A  fool. 
Mafvlb,  1  v.  To     mumhle,    or 
liUFFui,  J  stammer. 
Mafflino,  {\)adj.  A  term  applied 

to  a  small  eater,  e.g.    '*She*s 

nobbut  a  nu^gUng  feeder."  Line. 

(2)  c.  A  simpleton.  North. 
Mao,  (1)9.  TochAtter. 

(2)  V.  To  tease. 

(3)  «.  The  jack  at  which  quoits 
are  thrown. 

(4)  9.  An  old  cant  term  for  a 
penny. 

Maob,  «.  {Lai.)  A  magician. 

Maobcollb,  "I  V.  {A.'N.)  To  for- 
iiACHicoLDfj  tify  the  wall  with 
machicolations. 

Maobs,  9.  The  hands.    NcrthMmb. 

Maoglb,  9.  To  teaze.   Oxon, 

Maggots,  «.  Whims. 

Maggoty,  adj.  Whimsical;  frolic- 
some ;  fidgety.  Var,  d. 

Maggott-pib,!      ^  J 

MAGOT-PIB,      J"   -^ '"-»l'*^ 

Maggy-many- FBBT,  #.  The  wood- 

loase.  We9t. 
Magit,  «.  A  magpie.  Line. 
Magnbl.    See  Mangonel. 
Magnifical,   adj.     Magnificent; 

pompous. 

Bestowed  upon  him  certtine  gifti  after 

the  Turkish  msniier,  and  in  magmficaU 

tMrmes  gave  him  answere. 

ImMc^  Hut.  qf  tk*  Twh,  p.  993. 

Manificbnt,  atli'  Munificent. 

Magnificats,  v.  To  magnify. 

Magnifico,«.  {Ital.)  A  grandee  of 
Venice. 

Magnify,  v.  To  signify.   Devon. 

Magnopbratb,  9.  {Lat.)  To  in- 
crease greatly. 

Magny,  t.  A  magpie. 

Magudbr,  9.  A  stalk  of  a  plant 

Mahbrbmb,  9.  {A.'N.)  Timber. 

Mahoit&es,  9.  (Fr.)  Waddings 
used  to  pad  out  the  shoulders. 


I 


MAHomr,  t.    Mahomet;  an  idoi- 
See  Maehmmd.  \ 

Maid,  9.  (1)  A  giri.  ! 

(2)  A  kind  of  fish.   OjretT*  Rai.  i 

(3)  The  iron  frame  for  the  I 
haking-stone.   We9t.  . 

Maidbkin,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  little  maid.  | 
Maidbn-haib,  9.    The  plant  ea- 
piUu9  Fenerie*  ' 

Maidbnhbdb,  f .  (1 )  The  condition 
of  being  a  maiden. 
(2)  The  first  use  of  any  thing. 
So  whan  they  came  to  a  lyttelle  towre  ' 
where  a  newe  pillorj  was  sette  up,  be 
that  sayd  he  eoolde  lyghtly  assenltt 
people  to  gether  went  to  the  Uajij  cf 
the  towne  which  was  a  boudker.  ari 
desired  him  that  he  wdde  grre  hia 
leave  to  have  the  wiVaitwrf  of  tic 
pyllory — ^whiche  reqneste  at  the  fynte 
abasshed  thebaTllye;  for  he  wyst  iivi 
what  he  meote  thereby. 

TaUi  and  Qn«i«  AsutMrn, 

Maidbn-lip8,  «.  The  plant  lit^^p^is. 
Maidbn-lob,  #.  A  worm. 
Maidbns-honbsty,  9.    The  plant 

honesty. 
Maidbwodb,  9.  Dog's-fenneL 
Maid's-lovb,  9.     Southernwood. 

Northampt. 
Mail,  (1)  «•  To  pinion  a  hawk. 

(2)  o.  To  milk  a  cow,  when  near 
calving,  but  once  a  day.  MaiiUn, 
the  quantity  of  one  milking.  AVf  A. 

(3)  9.  A  spot  on  a  hawk. 

(4)  «.  That  part  of  a  clasp  which 
receives  the  spring. 

(5)  9.  A  defect  in  vision.  J^evoii. 
Main,  (1)  «.  A  throw  at  dice. 

(2)  adj.  Great;  violent.  Far.  d. 

(3)  9.  Might ;  strength. 

(4)  9.  The  thick  part  of  meat 

(5)  V.  To  lame.  HaUanuh. 
Main-hamper,  a.    A  basket  for 

carrying  fruit.  Somer9et. 
Mainie,    "I  9.  {A.'N.)    A  house- 
MAI8NIB,  I  hold;  those  who  at- 
MAiNY,     rtended    on    a    man'» 
many,      j  table  or   house ;    his 
personal  followers;  in  a  wider 
sense,  an  army. 
Mainly,  adv.  Very  much* 


d  by  Google 


MAI 


655  HAK 


Pidi,  pdiaw,  you'd  make  me  tngry,  Init 
that  I  loTe  you  so  «i«iiiiy. 

Wyehefi*^,  CowUry  W^t,  1688. 

Main-pin,  1.  A  pin  put  through 
the  fore-axle  of  a  waggon  for  it 
to  turn  upon  in  locking. 

Mains,  *.  A  farm,  or  fields,  near 
a  house,  and  in  the  owner's  occu- 
pation. North. 

Mainswear,  9.  (^.-5.)  To  swear 
falsely.  North, 

Maintenance,  #.  {A.-N.)  Be- 
baviour. 

M  AiNTEN  ANTLY,fldf .  Mainly  .iVorM. 

Mair,  9.  {A.-N.)  A  mayor. 

Maiblikin,  adj.  Foolish.  North. 

Maison-dewb,  9.  {A.'N.  mauon- 
Dieu,  God's  house.)  A  hospitaL 

Maist,  (1)  fl^;.  Most,  Maist-what, 
generally.  Craven. 
(2)pre9.t.9.  Makes. 

Mai8ter.(1)i.  (^.-iSr.)  a  skilful 
artist. 

(2)  Used  as  an  adjective  to  sig- 
nify chief,  as  the  maUter  street. 

Maistbrful,  adj.  Headstrong; 
wilfal. 

Maisterlino,  9.  A  familiar  term 
for  a  master. 

Maistlins,  adv.  Mostly.  North. 

MAiSTRE88E,«.(^.-iV.)  Amistrcss- 

Maistrie,     \9.  {A.'N,)      Skill; 
MAisTRisB,  J  power;  an  extraordi- 
nary performance,  or   masterly 
workmanship. 

Make,  (1)  t.  (^.-5'.)  A  companion ; 
a  husband,  or  wife. 

(2)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  compose  verses. 

(3)  *.    An  old  cant  term  for  a 
halfpenny. 

(4)  9.  An  implement  for  cutting 
up  peas.  Suff. 

(5)  V.  To  do ;  to  cause. 

(6)  9.  A  sort,  or  fashion.  North. 
{7)v.  To  assist  in.  York9h. 

(8)  V.  To  prepare. 

(9)  V.  To  dress  meat. 

(10)  V.    To  fasten.    "  Maie  the 
doors."  Var.d. 

(11)  t;.  To  steal.  Leic. 


(12)  To  maie  dtmger,  to  try,  to 
make  experiment,    {lat.  facere 
perieuhtm.) 
If  there  be  e'er  a  priTate  comer  u  you 

A  Mfh  lobby  out  o'  the  way,  make  danger. 
Try  what  they  are,  try.       .„..,..,  ^ 

To  make  nice,  to  scruple.  7V> 
make  unready,  to  undress.  7b 
nuike  aU  split,  to  use  great  vio- 
lence. To  make  fair  weather,  to 
coax  a  person.  To  make  a  mat- 
ter with  one,  to  pick  a  quarrel 
with  him.  To  make  naught,  to 
corrupt.  To  make  to  the  bow, 
to  form  to  one's  hand-  Make 
your  mannere,  a  command  to  a 
child  to  touch  his  hat  or  curtsey 
in  the  presence  of  superiors. 

Make-bate,  9.      A   quarrelsome 
fellow. 

MAKE.BBGOAR,t.  The  aunual  pearl- 
wort. 

Make-count,  (1)  f.      A  make- 
weight. North. 
(2)  9.  To  intend.  E99es. 

Maee-hawe,  9.  An  old  hawk  cm- 
ployed  to  instruct  a  young  one. 

Make-peace,  1.  A  paciacator. 

Maker,  i.  A  poet. 

Makerly,  adv.  Tolerable.  North. 

MAKE-sHirr,«.  Substitute. 

Who  ii  ao  terrified  by  her  that  he  were 
better  in  hie  grave ;  by  day  he  dare  not 
meet  her,  ahe  ia  so  man'd  with  make- 
shift ;  by  night  bee  feareth  to  lie  with 
her,  her  touch  is  ao  ambiguona. 

Manmth4MooHe,l909. 

Make-weioht,  "1  9.       Something 
MAKE-COUNT,  J  added  to    make 
up  weight. 

Makkb,  9.  A  dish  in  cookery. 
Uaike.  Take  drawen  benea,  and  seeth 
hem  wel.  Take  hem  up  of  the  water, 
and  cast  hem  in  a  mortar ;  grynde  hem 
al  to  douat,  til  thei  be  white  aa  cny  mylk. 
Chawf  a  lilcU  rede  wyne,  cast  there 
among  in  the  gryndyng,  do  thereto  salt, 
leshe  It  in  dishea.  Thanne  take  ornona, 
and  mynce  hem  amalle,  and  aeeth  hem 
in  oilc,  til  they  be  al  bron ;  and  flohaah 
the  diaahea,  and  aenrc  it  forth. 

Formto/Cury,-p.U' 


d  by  Google 


MAK 


.    656 


HAL 


Makbok,  9,  A  rake  for  an  oyen. 

Malack,«.  a  disturbftDce.  Yorkfh. 

M ALAH ACK,  o.  To  cut  or  cure  awk- 
wardly. East. 

Malakatoon.  See  Maleeotoon, 

Malan-trbb,  «.  The  beam  across 
an  open  chimney.  East, 

Malch,  adj.  Mild.  Craven. 

Maldbop,  s.  a  ruby. 

Maldworp,  f.  A  mole.  "Ye 
maken  a  maldworp  stonde  there.'' 
Wyctiffite  versions^  Prolog. 

Malb,  (1)  a(^.  (A.-N.)  Evil. 

(2)  1.  {J.'N.)  A  budget;  a  box. 

(3)  «.  Dandelion.  Dorset. 

M ALBBoucHB,  s.  {A.-N.)  Calumny. 
Malecolyk,  t.  Melancholy. 
Malecotoon,  \«.    {Lat.    maium 

MBLICOTTON,  j  OO/OMUl/lim.)  A 

kind  of  late  peach. 

Peaches,  apricots, 
And  maUcotoofUyifiili  other  cnoicer  plumbs, 
Will  serve  for  large-aiz'd  bullets. 

Ordinary,  0,  PI,  x,  280. 
A  wife  here,  with  a  strawberry  breath, 
cherry  lips,  apricot  cheeks,  and  a  soft 
velvet  head,  like  a  melieotton 

B.  /PM.,  Bath.  Fair.i,  3. 
"SlKhKiyiQnTfpart.p.  Cursed. 
Malefices,  s.  {Lat.)    (1)  Bad  ac- 
tions. 

(2)  Enchantments. 
Malbnginb,  1.    (A.'N.)  "Wicked 

ingenuity  or  art. 
Bat  the  chaste  damzell  that  had  nsver 

jpricfe 
Or  such  malfngine,  and  fine  forgery. 
Did  easely  beleeve  her  strong  extrennitye. 

Male- PILLION,  s.  A  horse  cushion 

or  saddle  to  carry  luggage. 
Malbsb,  s.  (Fr.)   Uneasiness. 
Maletalent,  s.  (A.'N.)    Ill-will; 

spite. 
Malgracious,  adj.  Ungracious. 
Maloraoo,  adv.      In  despite  of; 

notwithstanding.      The    Italian 

form  of  maugr^. 
Malhburb,  s.  {A.-N.)  Misfortune. 

MalAewedt  illfortuned. 
Malice,  s.  Sorcery ;  more  correctly 

Male/ice. 


MaliciouBv  a4f.  Artfal. 
Malign,  9.    To  regard  or  set  with 

malignity. 
Malinger,  9.  Soldiers  are  said  to 

malinger  J  when  they  feign  illnes*. 
Malison.  ».  (A.-N.)  Curse;  mile. 

diction. 
Malkin,  a.   (1)  The  diminutite  of 

Mary. 

(2)  A  slattern.  Devon. 

(3)  A  scarecrow;  a  dwarf.  Somtn. 
Mall,  s.  (1)  A  hammer,  or  dub. 

(2)  A  plough-share.  Somerset. 
(S)  An  old  name  of  a  game. 

(4)  A  court;  a  pleadiiig-hoosc 
M ALLBNDBR8,  s.  A  discasc  inddcflt 

to  horses,  consisting  of  cracb  ib 
the  knees,  producing  ulcen. 
Mallioo,  «.  Malaga  wine. 

And  Mattiffo  glasses  fox  thee.      ^ 
SpoMiik  Giptj,  !•! ' 

M  ALLiNCOLLTfAJir.MelancholT;  »c. 

8acke  mill  nmke  the  mcry  mind  be  n^ 
Soo  will  it  make  the  nudlimeoUjf  gUd 
If  mearth  and  sadenes  dooth  mnstn- 

maine. 
When  I  am  sade  lie  drinke  mm  »^ 

againe.  JfU»  f*f^ 

Mallock,  v.  To  scandalise-  l^- 

Malls,  #.  The  measles.  Exm. 

Mallt,  s.  A  hare.  North. 

Malm,  «.  Soil  when  wet,  or  of « 
clayey  and  adhesive  nature.  1*1 
walking  after  a  shower  when  iw 
rather  slippery,  it  is  said  to  be 
nuibny.  Norf. 

Malshragges,!  «.  Caterpillini 
MALLI8HAGS,  J  canker-womis.    j 

Malskbre,  V,  To  wander.  I 

Maltalent,<.  {Fr.)  Spleen;  til 
inclination. 

So  forth  he  w«nt,  ^  ^ 
With  heavy  looke,  and  lumpish  pace  '  ■'' 

plaine 
In  him  bewrai'd  great  gmdge  and  wmH*'''  f  j 

Malt-bug,  s.    An  old  term  fw  > 

drunkard. 
Malt-combs,  f.   The  shoots  whes 

malt  bqpns  to  nm.  Var.  d. 


d  by  Google 


«tf 


4fAM 


UAL-wm^pmi.  t.  Melted. 
Ma£vhiobm»  9.    A  rtnagy  hMvy 

hone,  iika  •  dmjhafm-  Sktdtetp. 
mM*woBif,-ff.  Agrealdranktid. 
Malub,  «.  (ii.-5.)  fbemaUow. 
Malvuiib,  «.    The  older  luune  for 

MilfQtQrulxie. 
Mam,  «.  A4oft  man* 
M  AMBLs, «.    To  itick  to  taythiiig, 

laidofioiL  Bawt. 

(2)  V.  To  est  with  teeming  di«- 

.rejjih*  4S9fif« 
MAMUsVt  «•  (^JSL)    To  iDiUi»li|e ; 

tocbeMer. 
Maiiebib,  «.      A  pagtn  temple. 

From  uuikmmmmritf «. motive. 
UAiiaiia,9.  TohtiitetejtoetaBd 

mutteiiiigr'aad  in  doubt.    Htm- ' 

•MTM^,  heeit>tion,  -ooBfuaeii. 

Ye,  whea  ihe  daygnet  to  tend  for  hin, 
than  MMMMRM  ftft  dolk  donbte. 

£nw^#  «3rf«S  J^itT  A«y^  1807. 
It  woQld  not  boU, 
fivtinmtin  twaii^viUi  Us  co^tipwU 

Imiaieriag, 
And  kft  tin  penn  in  no  little  uutmmtruu. 

WhoiathoaU  I  Mkeftir  hffff  what  way 
wen  it  bail  teaaa  to  |(ear  I  stand  in 

But  if  not  thia  Thai!  which  iMof  Ita 
•ran  ahe.  I  am  in  a  mtmmmiv  ■•  nh, 
whatahoniaidoi  It. 

lUmiBV,^.  AeaBpet»pr4pU;on 
idoL 

I  haroaaen  tho  «ttY  «f.aMr.Vtaia«ah. 
jad  Jnltoa  Owar  actod  hjmMmmttt- 
SMTjf  Itoman  in  Ur  uumour,  ^609. 

iodttan  to  hiKvo  1^  WKtched  poling  Cpol, 
A  vbining  inamMf^,  inher  foitanes  tander, 
to  anawer  I'll  not  wed--^I  oannot  lore. 


And  when  I  meet  year 


god8.ru 


Thw  o'er  my  hepd.  and  hi^  .?em  (ito 
pnddlea. 
B,  i'n.IiUftd  princess,  uA  if,  p,  Mb. 


UAiacooK^(l)«.    Ain«neBt;a 
moneL 

(2)v.  TomamUo.  Jk^. 
(3)  0.   To  mini,  or  mao^;  to 
dodomsily.  Eati, 


Mammo 

9ptwTOC.) 
liAMViro,  #. 

Dormi- 

Mam -swoBN,  &^.  Pmjored.  MerIA 
Mamt,  (from  J^N.  m'amie.)    A 

wife.  AiMc. 
Mamttaw,  9.  A  donkey.  JOfoen. 
Mam,  (1)  0.  To,qMlio  «  h$mk  tne- 

toble. 

(2)  4^  man  9f  mmrk,  a  di|tin. 

goishod  man. 

Among  tham  all  a  wottky  auw  ffmmU, 
A  Priniea  oCfamoija  mamocia  I  nwa. 


Jfai-gJHo»,  a  oomnlon  mode  of 
addressing  another  when  surprise 
or  slight  reprooC  is  intended. 
UtM  .^«MMr,  a  sharp  feUow. 
Man-in-thb-oak,  «.     The  ignis 


Mama^b,  o.  {,A,rV^  To  threaten. 
ManadoBi^.  a  <dob  to  supply  poor 

people  with  goods,  on  payment 

by  instalments.  ^orM. 
Manantib,   «.  (if.-iV.)   Mainte* 

nance. 
Makoh,  o.  Tomunoh. 
Manchbt,  #.  {J,»N.)    The  Unest 

white  bread. 
Mo  manfkst  oen  so  w^  the  oooftly  palate 


Aathatmadsorthemsal  femi'dlimm.my 

fertU  lease; 
The  ftneat  of  thnt  Upd,  o(«npered  with  my 

wheat. 
For  flneneaa  of  the  bi«id.  doth  look  like 


2o 


Dnvt,  Fol9<M.,  xri.  p.  969. 

Howbeit  in  England  onx  fineft  mamtksi 
ia  made  withoat  learen. 

fToMn  ^iraaMreap.  a,  p.  3S. 

Bread  ia  the  staffs  of  life ;  of  all  the  reet, 
Tine  wumnk§t  ia  the  whifeeet,  and  the  beat. 
ThtFkUo90fi«n£tinfuti,  ISSS. 

Mamcipatb,  part,  p,  {Lai,)  En- 
slaved. 

Mamgipia,  9,  {A,'?f.)  A  purveyor 
of  victuals;  a  clerk  of  the  kitefaeni 
or  caterer;  an  officer  who  bad 
the  charge  of  purchasing  provi- 
sos lor  an  inn<-o£.oeutra  col- 
lege, dEC. 


dbyGoogk 


MAN 


658 


MAN 


Mamcowb»  t.  A  baboon. 
Mamd,  f.  AdemancL 
MANi»siaufT,«.(^^iV:)  Amandate. 
Mandsr,  v.  To  cry ;  to  grumble. 

Ea$i. 
Mandiliok,  1  «.    (//a/,  numdiff' 

MANDBVILS,  J  Ii0fl«,}     a     MMt    of 

long  jacket. 

A  looM  hugfaig  gtiment,  meh  like  to 
oar  Jacket  or  Jumpe,  Irat  without  ilceree, 
onlj  hariog  bofce  to  pat  the  ami 
thrangh;  vet  lome  were  made  with 
•leerea,  hut  for  no  other  vae  than  to 
hasg  on  the  buk.  BMtOtHolm*, 

Hie  gowne  ia  throvgUy  foxt,  yet  he  is 
Bober.  for  hee  looketh  aa  thoof^  he 
quenched  hia  thirat  with  whay  and  water 
rather  then  with  wine  and  atont  beere, 
and  hia  mtutiUum  edged  roond  aboat 
with  the  itigmnticall  Latine  word,  ftar. 

TmuA,  doblet,  and  the  Spaniih  hoae  to 

breech  its 
Short  doakea,  old  mmniaiom  (we  beaeeeh 

it).         B9wlmi4t,  Xmm  qfSatris,  1618. 

Mandt,  a4f.   Saucy;  frolicsome. 

We§t. 
Mams,  #.  A  moan. 
MAMsn,  9,  A  manor,  or  dwelling. 
MAMBmLT,  ath.  Politely. 
Mano,  v.  (1)  To  be  itopified. 

(2)  (J.'S.)  To  mingle.  Weit. 

(3)  9.  A  masb  of  malt.  North, 
MamocokKi  «•    Mixed  com.  See 

Mamob,  v.  (jt.'N.)  To  eat  ifm- 

0eHe,  a  f eaat 
Mako-foddbRi  «.    Mixed  fodder 

for  cows.  Yorkih. 
Mako-hamolb,  atff.  Mixed  con- 

fuiedly.  Var.d. 
Mamsombl,  «.  {A^N»)  A  machine 

naed  in  tiegei  to  batter  walla. 
Maksomibb,  «.  {Lat,)  To  trade  in 

dBTei. 
Manhbd,  I.  (ji,»S.)  Manhood. 
Makicom,  «.   A  apidea  ol  night- 


Manx,  t.  Apranh.  Yorkik. 
Mah-kbbn,  M(f,      Maniageahlc; 

maris  appetens.  Vtr.  d. 
Mankind,  adj.  Masculine;  impn- 
dent ;  vidotts. 

Out! 
AMciiJH«iwitchl  Hence  with  her.  orto' 
doora.  .SJUimp.,  Vm/ar'^  ftkii,  8. 

Toubrach. 
Axe  you  tom'd  mudanA  t 

Iwaa  a  aound  knock  ahe  gamac, 

A  plaguy  moHUnd  girl,  how  my  bfiiaa 

totterf  B.i'h.,M<ms.nML,it,%. 

I  aak*d  phiaitkma  what  their  ooonaeB  vai 

For  n  mad  dogge  or  for  a  mamkind  aaaat 

Manxit,  atg.  Maimed. 
Manlicb,  «4f.  (A.-S.)  Humane. 
Mamnbb,  (I)  V.  To  dig  and  throw 

up  brows  of  ditches  or  banks  iat 

the  purpose  of  being  mixed  with 

muck  or  dung  for  manure. 

(2)  9.   Sand  thrown  up  by  the 

sea. 
MAinrBB8-BiT,  #.  The  last  pieee 

left  on  a  plate. 
Manmib,  9,  A  little  man.  Lme. 
Mannish,  c4^.  (1)  Manly. 

(2)  Fond  of  man's  flesh. 
Mannt,  v.  To  appnadi  tonsn- 

hood. 
Man-uubllbb,  9.      A  slayer  of 

men. 
MANBBD,«.(itf..5.}  Vassalage  ;de. 

pendence. 
MANaaoND, «.  Slaves.  Ln§it^ 
Mansb,  (1)  9.  (A.'N,)  A  house,  or 

mansion. 

(2)v.  Tocurseyorexoommonieate. 
Mansbbn,  I.  A  sort  of  cake.  Sa- 


Manib,*.  (J^^N.) 
Manivold,*.  To  multiply. 
Manikin,*.  A diminuti^ person. 
MANins, «.  A  handful;  a  bundle. 


MANaHiP,«.  Manhood.  Mmufki 
peHeke,  manfully. 

MAN'8-MOTHBBWOBT,t.  Thepkst 

pakna  Chri9ii, 
Mansubtb,   «4f.    (Lmt,)   Geatk. 

Mmmieimda,  gentienesa. 
Manbwobb,  m^»  Peijured. 
Mant,  v.  To  stutter.  OonA. 
Mantblbt,  I.   (J^NJ)  A  aosaU 


d  by  Google 


MAN 


669 


MAB 


Mantlb,  (1)  9.  To  stretch  one  of 
the  wings  after  her  legs,  ind  then 
the  other,  said  of  a  hawk. 

K«  » there  havke  wkkh  wuuUUtk  her  on 


high  fanr'nng,  or  aecoesting  low. 


peaith 
Whether 


2)«.  To  winnow.  MatUk-ufvud, 
a  winnowing  machine. 

(3)  V.  To  froth,  as  ale.  Exmoor, 

(4)  9.  To  rave  about.  Lmc. 

(5)  9.  To  ape  the  fine  lady.  Lime, 

(6)  e.  To  embrace.  North. 

(7)  B,  A  bine  worsted  apron 
worn  by  female  serrants  when 
employ«l  in  rough  dirty  work. 
Notf,   SetMenile, 

Mamtls-tme,  ».  (/v.)  A  mantle- 
piece  of  a  chimney ;  properly  the 
great  beam  which  went  across 
die  opening  of  the  large  chimneys 
in  old  houses. 

Makto,!*.  {Fr.  mon/Mit.)  A 
MAKT,  J  gown. 

To  leeeUbliah  a  diionlered  lock,  to 
reeall  a  ttraggling  hair,  to  settle  the 
tucker,  or  compoae  the  tMoU. 

Mmfkgt  Qmj^M  Jtm  Jma%. 

Brocaded  flow'n  o'er  the  gay  mmdo9  thine : 
jAd  the  Tiehstaya  her  taper  ihape  conllne ; 
Thaa  all  her  dreat  ezerta  a  graceftil  pride. 
And  RKirting  lovei  ittrnrand  th*  expecting 
bridle.  SlMU^sMue9ttamet,ml 

MAMTooMyt.  Perhaps  deriTcd  from 
Ital.  mantone,  translated  by 
Floiio,  *' a  great  robe  or  mantle." 
Webster,  ii,  25,  mentions  **  cnt- 
works  and  manioom.** 

Mauxjai.,  m.  (Lai.)  The  masa-book. 

Nov  of  the  eonqnereor  thia  isle  had 

Bmtaine  nnto  name, 
And  vith  bia  Trqjana  Bmte  began  am- 

miray#«rtheiame. 

Wqnur't  ^ANoM  JbykiMi^  16M. 

]ifAMiJs.cBmiaTi,   «.    A   sort  of 


Many,  (1)  #.  (^..5.)  A  mnltitiide. 

(2)  See  ifaime. 

(3)  e4f.  Mach.  ITatf. 


MAirraw,«.  The  mange  in  dogs. 
Mant-fbit,  a.   The  polypus. 

Son  hare  their  heada  groveliag  betwixt 

their  feet 
(As  th'  inky  cnttlei,  and  the  «ai^./«e/)  .- 
Bom  in  their  breast  (aa  crabs)  :sa     ' 


Foot-lesa,  and  flnn-less  (aa  the  bano-ftill 
hare).  ^hetUr^i  DuiartM. 

Manttolds,  9.  A  north-oonntry 

term  for  the  intestines. 
Mappbn,  eofy.  Perhaps.  North. 

MAaUBBBLLE,  «.  (/V.)   A  bttwd. 

Mab,  9.  A  smaU  lake.  Northumh. 

Maba-balk,  1  «.  a  balk  separat- 
liiBB-ftALXyj  inglandin  afield. 
East. 

Majiablanb,  9.  A  corruption  of 
myrobalane,  an  Oriental  aroma- 
tic, used  in  confections,  as  weU 
as  in  medicine. 

In  oonaerreo,   eandiei,    marmalades^ 
sinkadoa,  ponsdoft,  marMaiu,  kc 

Fiir^t  Sum* 9  DarUng,  ii,  3. 

Mabacock,*.  The  passion-flower. 

Mabblbsi  t.  The  loes  Tenerea. 
A  term  used  temp.  Eliz. 

Makblb-thbush,  9.  The  miasel- 
thrush.  Norihtm^t. 

Marbm,  9.  (^.-M)  Marble. 

March,  9.  (if.-5.)  A  boundary;  a 
border ;  as  the  marehe9  of  Walea. 

Mabobalsib,  9.  {A.'N.)  Horse- 
manship. 

MAmCHANDIB,    9.        {A.-N.)   UtT- 

chandize. 

March-biu>,  «.  A  frog.  Ea9i. 

Mabchb,  «.  The  plant  smallage. 

Mabch-babb.  MmadoBaiimrek 
hare,  is  a  yery  old  saying.  March 
is  the  rutting  time  of  hares,  and 
they  are  then  yery  excitable. 

JtmMdium March Un;  where madnesa 
eompares, 

Are  not  Midrammer  hares  m  mud  u 
March  karetf  _ 

M«yiooo^9  BfigraMmn,  18e7. 
Lg9.  And  wept  bitterly— bnt  aU  of  a 
■nddain,  I  ooeerv'd  her  Tiaage  grew 
pale,  her  eyft  IoQk*t  wfld,  the  string  of 
her  tongne  broke,  and  she  talk'daf  mmi 
4U  m  MMrek-kar^~l  mnat  to  look  after 
her.  2%«Qiie«ib,170(. 


d  by  Google 


ICAE  i 

Mamh-pamb,  «.  A  MreMBbeoit, 
like  the  modern  niaettooiii,  uucfa 
ltd  fof  illy  in  dencrU.  TiMy 
were  oompoeed,  aocordiiig  to 
Miifchan  (CmtUrty  Fmnm, 
1616),  of  Tery  little  floner,  bat 
ivtth  a  gretter  qntaHty  of  61- 
berU,  pSne  note,  puUees,  al- 
iDOBdi,  «h1  need  Mpur. 

Makdlb,  (1)  9.  (A^  To  goaip. 

(2)  «.  A  pond  hat  citlie.  a^. 
BUms, «.  (1)  A  dMDon;  alug. 
'*^    A  term  in  wnetUng.   See 


^l 


IIakb-blob,  «.  The  manh  niari. 

fold.  Nortkiumpt. 
llAnpAKT,«.  Yelloir 
llAmna, 
MAmsaaB,     [^ «.     (^..M)       A 


r,«.  Yelloir  lagwoii. 
manh. 


M ABBAaSBi  ^ 

MABB'a-r AT,  a.  The  plant  fleahane ; 

the  imOa  tfywii/«rtM,  of  Lin. 
MABB's-rAiLa,  a.  Atennferlong 
dark  coloured  doadi,  which  are 
well  known  to  nUonyWho  have 
a  proyerb — 
Water  doga.  and  «MrT'#  <iMr 
Halce  kllj  dupa  haTe  low  Nils. 

MABOAKV.TheitinkingchaaMmiile. 
M ABeABiTB,  a.  {J.-N,)  A  pearl 
^  I  long  to  rimr 

TUaimknewn  land,  and  aUtluir  Malou 

litest 
And  gatktf  mtuyaritet  in  my  braMn  cap. 
Jftimitf  Tnes,  O.  PI.,  rii,  409. 

Mabob,      la.  a  margin,  or  bor- 
MABGXMT,/ der. 
Mabobbt-koulbt,  a.  An  owL 
MABoxRT.pxBLB,a.  ApearL  Pien 
PL    See  Margarite, 

Mabichb,  \a.   A  diaease  of  the 
MABBT0,  /matrix. 
If  ABUT,  a.  {A,^N.)  The  aea-coast. 
MABigH,a.  A  marsh.  See  Mwvii. 
Bring  tnm.  the  man$h  rashes,  to  o'erapread 
I3ie  groond  whereon  to  charch  the  lovera 


Marrow. 


0  1U% 

M ABimrB,  B<|F.  For  i 

Tfaia  Coaberland  enia  oat,  aad  atxaBgly 


lliainaaWai  tiMpa  with  Ihat^  Wft  Mawij 
mmitim,       Dnift.,  folifM.,  8aat  an. 

Mabb,  (I)  a.  A  ooiB  Of  the  nine 
ofl3a.4ir. 
(2)  B4f.  Datk.    See  M^kt  and 


(3)  a.  A  wMo'giitter.  Dt—m. 

II ABKBL,  a.  A  aort  Of  Bight-capu 

Mabkbs,  a.  Auarqvia. 

Mabbbtwbbtbb,  a.  A  iwaggcm. 

Mabbxt-pbabt,  aty.  Very  tipey. 
WofV€9t,  MnHM-yrt^hf  and 
BiarMymeny,  in  SJkrqpM. 

MABEBT.pLAGB,a.  The  frool  teeth. 

MABBBivarBD.a.  (A.^)  Amaikeu 
place. 

And  their  best  atdieca  plae'd 
The  m»k9t-4Ui  abont 

Drtijfitm,  PolifM.,  aong  ixiL 

MABEiNO-aroHB,  a.    Red  ochre. 

Arsv  aBaRi. 
Mabl,  a.  (1)  To  marvel. 
<2)    To  dceea  6ah  with  vinegar. 
lioHo. 
(8)  To  ravel.  X^waa. 

Mablock,  a.  (1)  A  frolic.  Nortk. 
(2)  Albol.  Ywkth. 

MABu,a.  A  Jelly.  Kmt. 

Mabmtt,  a.  A  pot  with  hooka  at 
the  aide. 

Mabmosbt,  a.  A  kind  of  monkey. 

Mabot,  a.  (i^.-M)  A  nipple. 

Mabow,  a.  (/y.  aianiitti.)  A  acoon- 
drel ;  a  pickpocket. 

llABauBaas,  a.  A  marchioneta. 

MABauiSATx,  a.  A  kind  of  mineral. 
The  moontaineSk  without  doabt»  abooad 
with  BKiffiiiwfa  and  all  ridi  mineraUa, 
which  for  want  of  search  arc  yet  nndi* 
hiGidated.  ibriw/t  ilvfafr.  UK. 

MABBAM,a.  Sea  reed-gnia.  Nwf, 
Mabbbt,  a.  A  manh.  Notik, 
MABBoauiN,a.  (/>*.)  Goat's  leather. 
BIabbow,  a.  (I)    An  eqnal,  mate. 


d  by  Google 


MAA 


Ml 


MAS 


or  domptinoMi  • 
orwilB.  Coles hM«'*th« gloves 
an  notiiMrroi0f;"  wbich  be  fen- 
ders in  Latin,  ekiroiheem  nom  nmi 


of  a  fetkcar,  best  %e  tsgekhn; 
ptttnen  about  70W  nanct  foat 
mitmi  €kMl  Mod  toafajrawo- 


BbPds 
lilto 


Cl«fl%  yoai  dorea  a^  TacfdaiB^, 
Tame  ptseont  eln  are  very  plenty, 
neae  miy  win  aome  ofToaraMfMam 
I  aM  not  oaagbt  witi&doTea  and  eponova. 


▲  banavb«B«y^rfidI]ad, 
iibiidt*  ^ 


I  that  waa  my  « 
A  birt  whoae  uaatiiiifi  mada  mtt  |M» 
Aad  FUMp  Hwaa.  my  aparrow. 

Brm^M  NorUum  Lu$. 

(2)  Strengtii,  or  internal  vigour. 

(d)  ▲sortoTsttWige.  Wewim. 
Mauowum*  mIF.       Matchless* 

North. 
M  xnauBBr «.  (Xo/.)  Lareojder  oot< 

ton. 
Makkt.   An  inteijeetion,  meaning 

appsrently  the  Virgin  Mary,  and 

combined   in  soch  phrases  8% 

Harry  on  «•»  asorry  oaaM  ^, 

ffMfry^.aadother  inteijeotions. 
M AMBAix,  a4r*  MartisL 
ma  times  aC  trace  settadovae by  aMTvlafl 

lawe 
TtM  damea  ef  I^  with  lo?die  lookea  doo 

dnv.  PMf0'«  AtawU,  1589. 

Marshalsva  -  MONST,  «.  The 
oonnty  rate,  part  of  which  was 
originally  payable  to  prisoners  in 
the  Marshalsea.  Eati* 

Mart.  (1)  «.  Msrs. 
(2)  a.  War.  4»siiier. 

Bat  if  thoa  kmf  ibr  warn^  or  yoimg  Inlua 


By  manly  mart  to  parebaae  praiae,  and  gire 
Ilia  fbea  tbe  gled:e.    TurUn.»On^»Sp, 

(3)«.  TotrafBc    Jlar/N«r»  one 
who  marts  or  trafficfi.  Fiorio. 
(4)«.  Beef  killed  at  Martinmas, 
and  dried  for  winter  nse.  North, 
(5)  a.  Iiard*  South. 

Maktb,  #.  (if.-&)  Wonders. 

IfAM-i,  a.  To  hammer.  Sj^onoer. 


Thafhrcfthemar- 


Maktb&n, 

MAamtoN, 
MAnrmry, 

MAKTiAi^iaT, «.  A  soldier. 
Martill,  a.  A  marten.  TopooH 
Mabtim,  «•  A  spayed  heifer. 
MARTiN'a-niiTGa,  a.    IGnga  madft 

with  copper,  and  9H  in  imitation 

of  gold. 
Mahtikb,  v.  (^A.'N,)  To  torment. 
Mabtlbma8,«.  Martinmas.  North. 
MARixxifA8-BUF,  «.    Beef  dried 

in  the  chimney  like  bacon.  Atcjr. 
MabtsonBp  a.  The  marten.    See 

Martom. 
MABTBL,a,  HoreboQild* 

MART-Bvna,  $,  The  flowers  of  the 
marigold. 

And  winklBf  JferMmb  begML 
To  ope  their  golden  eyea. 

MABT-MAsa,  «.    The  feasi  of  the 

Annnndation,  25th  of  Msrch. 
Mab,  (1)  a.  A  colloquial  ahbvevi*. 
tiott  of  master.    Mook^,  mas- 
temhip. 

Mm  Bartolomeir  Bunt, 
One  that  hath  been  a  dtizen,  ainee  a 


B.Jout^IfeioIfm, 

Tea  may  pereeyve  by  the  wordea  be  gave. 
He  taketh  yoor  aiofW  bnt  for  a  knare. 
JbMrPi,  0.  FI.,i,79. 

(2}j?r«a.f.  Makes. 
Mascal,  a.  A  caterpillar*  Devon, 
Masclb,  adj.  [Lat.nuueuhu,)  Male. 
MAScuxjBBt «.  A  masker. 
MA8B,a.  (1)    To  be  confounded; 

to  doubt     Masedf  confounded, 

mad.  Mandnuie,  astonishment. 

(2)  To  turn  giddy. 
Masblin,  a.  A  drinking-cup,  said 

to  have  been  made  of  the  metal 

called  fNdslm. 
Masm,  a.    A  bowl,  or  gpblet  of 

wood. 
MasH,  (l)e.  To  conduct  one's  self  in 

a  mad  and  noisy  way,  using  moch 


d  by  Google 


MAS  668 

•ction,  at  if  tboot  to  inash  e?ery- 
thfng  that  ctme  before  us.  Thejr 
•ay,  <<  He  m«tikct  aboDt."  Lhtt. 

(2)  9.  A  marsh.  Wiffkt. 

(3)  a.  A  mixture. 
M ASBia,  a.  A  great  deal.  Comw, 
1Ia8B-tat,  a.  The  vat  which  con- 

tdns  the  malt  in  brewing,  which 
is  ttiired  ap  with  a  maih^it{f, 
formerly  called  a  moMhel,  or  ma- 
therein  maMknUtt  or  mtuh-rudder, 
Mash-moktab,  adv.  All  to  pieces. 

MAaB-KVLK,  a.  See  Math-fat. 

IIahk,  (1)  v.  To  infuse.  North, 
{t\  «.  The  mesh  of  a  net  Norf, 
(3)a.  Amaat.  Norf. 

Mabkids,  a^,  {A,-S,)  Bewildered. 

M  ABKKL,  a.  An  old  sort  of  lace. 

Mabkklin,  a.  A  masking. 

llA8KB&D,<K{f.(l)  Stupified;  stifled. 
(2)  Decayed.  North, 

llABKBaT,  a.  Masking;  masque- 
rading. 

All  th«M  pretentmentt 
Were  only  muakerie$,  end  wore  fUee  hsf. 
Bnmf  <tfBu$gjf  jyAmkoU^  C  S. 

Maskin,  a.  A  diminutiye  of  mass. 

By  the  wuulcin,  methofoght  they  were  lo 
mdeed.     Chofm.,  Ma^-4a}ft  Anc  Dr.,  iv. 

Mablin.    See  MattHn. 

Mablin-kbttlb,  a.  A  brass  kettle 
for  boiling  milk.  Leie. 

Mabnbl,  a.  A  club,  or  mace. 

Mabonbb,  a.  A  bricklayer.  Leie. 

Massbladb,  a.  A  dish  in  old 
cookery. 

Massblobm,  a.  Mixed  com. 

MASSKR,a.  Apriyy,or  Jakes.  Somert, 

Masted,  adj.  Fattened  with  roast. 

Mastbb,  a.  The  jack  at  the  game 
of  bowls. 

Mastbrdom,  a.  Dominion. 

MASTBarvL,  o^f.  Imperious;  head- 
strong. 

Mastbr-tail,  a.  The  left  handle 
of  a  plough. 

Mabticot,  a.  Gum  mastic 

Mabtt,  (1)  a.  A  mastiff. 


MAT 


tgelluitor. 

WfckirUfft  PUd»-Ualtr,  1677. 

(2)  adj.  Very  large.  Lime. 

Mabtlin,  ^  a.  Anythingoompoaed 

MABLiN,    I  of  mixed    roateriala; 

MBABLiN,  I  as,  metal  of  differeDt 

MB8LIN,   j  ores  united,  or  bread 

made  of  different  kinda  of  gram. 

Nor  hreiB,  nor  eofrpcr.  nor  mMtfUm,  nor 
mineral.  I^im,  O.  PL,  ▼,  Ittw 

Hie  tone  ii  eomnended  for  mfai, 
Tet  breed  mede  of  beam  Uicy  do  «et: 

The  tother  for  one  loaf  bath  tvain. 
Of  wtttitUnt  of  lie  end  of  wheat. 

IVueer,  cbi^.  Ini. 

Mat,  a.    A  tool  for  atubbing  fune, 

flee;  a  mattock.  Norf. 
Match,  a.  The  wick  of  a  candle. 
Matcrlbbb,  a^.    Not  matched; 

unlike. 
Ala  aa  aha  doable  apaka,  ao  heard  She 

donble. 
With  mMteklmm  earea  defonned  and  distort. 
Sp^nt.,  F.  Q.,  IV,  i,  88. 

MATCBLT,atf0.  Exactly  alike.  Far.d!. 
Mats,  r.  (1)  (A».  matfar.)  To  con- 

found,  stupiify,  and  overpower. 

Ime.  What,  are  yon  mad,  that  yoa  do 


,  bat 


;I 


St.Jni.  Kot 
do  not  know. 

Skaketp^  Com.efBmn,  m,  8. 

(2)  To  deject. 

Eniample  make  of  him  yonr  haplease  Joy, 
And  of  myself  now  mated,  ai  ye  aee. 

^MW,/l«..I.ix,W. 

(3)  To  terrify. 

Hia  eyea  saw  no  terronr,  nor  eare  heard 
any  martial  aound,  but,  that  the^  mnlti- 
plied  the  hidiouanetee  of  it  to  hnwmttd 
mind.  Pmkr.,  Jremd.,  Ill,  p.  948. 

(4)  To  baffle,  or  defeat. 

Bicanse  of  their  great  forcea,  wisdone, 
and  good  government,  they  might  eaaily 
have  mmled  his  enterptriae  m  Italy. 

CammUf  iy  Duut. 

(5)  To  puzzle. 
Tonr  wine  aui/er  them,  they  nndentaad  it 

not; 
Bat  they  hare  rery  good  capacity  in  ale. 


d  by  Google 


UAT 


66S 


luir 


MATni,!.  The  womb. 
Matir»,«.  Matter. 

Nov  ferst  ieh  wiUe  telle  5  oa 
Wet  my  be  the  nuOmey 
werinne  emtningee  mej  be  made, 
llut  bringeth  oat  10  merie. 

liATFiLONyf.  Knap-weed. 
^ATH,  f.  A  mowing.  Somenet, 
Matbbn,  f. 

Now  hadde  el  tho  theree  betken 
Ben  to-frost  doan  to  nuUkm. 

Jrthaw  and  McrUu,  p.  800. 

Ite  he  leie  Critten  wedde  bethen. 
*^  mcjBt  oar  blodee  fleeeke  and  wtaiM^n. 
/Mi.,  p.  19. 

Matrik,  #.  The  great  ox-eyed 
daisy  {anthemU  eotula). 

Mathum,  «.  A  aimpleton;  a 
changellog.    Westm, 

Matlt,    1  adj.  Eqaal ;  alike ;  eor- 

MATLBR,  /  reaponding.  Thus,  when 

two  things  are  alike,  thej  either 

My,  '<  ThU  is  maify  to  that,"  or 

"That's  a  iiMi/fcr."  Line. 

Uattachin,  1  #.  Originally  a  dance 

MATACRiN,  J  with    swords    and 

bncklers,  usnally  in  masks  and 

disgnise.  Supposed  to  be  derived 

from  the  Spanish. 

^  Idll  yoor  nnele,  do,  bat  tbat  I'm  petient, 

Aad  not  a  diolerick,  old,  teaity  fool. 

lAe  to  yonr  tether.  I'd  dance  a  nuUUeUn 
with  yon. 

Should  make  yon  sweat  yonr  best  bkwd 

^  ror*t,  I  wonJd, 

And,  it  may  be,  I  will. 

B.  /•  ^..  Bldtr  Broihmr,  r,  1. 
80  as  whoever  saw  a  wuUaekim  dance  to 
^t«  fighting,  this  waaa  fight  that 


tiie  third,  and  revenging  perhape  that 
of  him  which  he  had  received  of  the 
other.  P«ii^..^c»f..I.p.6S. 

led.  We  have  bnmght  yoa  a  maik. 
^am,  A  ma*aelum9  it  leemi.  by  yoor 
drawn  eworde. 

XPUte2>m2,O.Fl.vi.M7. 

Matrbs,  9.  A  sort  of  cloth. 
Matrimont,  #.  A  wife. 
Mattrbrb,  «.  The  marielat  of  a 
cross-bow. 


MATrT,«9.  Matted. 
Matwot7rtb,<.  The  plantRqMTRpR. 
Maudlin-fair,   «.     An    aproar. 

North. 
Mavdrr,  9.  To  mamble.  Ktni. 
MAvrRBovR,  «.    {A.'N.)   A  ma- 

le£setor. 
Mauo,«.  a  brother-in-law.  North. 
MAUORi,  (1)  eot^.    (A..N.)     In 

spite  of. 

[2)  #.  Dislike;  enmity;  ill  will. 
Misfortune. 
To  set  at  deflanoe. 
Mauk,  a.  A  maggot.  North. 
M  AVKiN,    1  9.  (1)  Adoth  attached 
MAULKiN,  J  to  a  pole  to  sweep  a 

baker's  o?efl. 

What,  thoa  Inake.  doet  then  think  to 

fight  with  a  imauHn^  that  then  bringst 

it  hither  f        Tennee  m  Emgluk,  IMl. 

(2)  A  scarecrow. 
Maukt.  a^.  Maggoty;  whimsiCRl. 

North. 
Maul,  (I)  a.  A  mallet. 

(2)  tu^.  Sticky  soil.  Satt. 

[3)  a.  The  mallow. 
4^  a.  A  moth.  North, 
[b)  V.  To  draw,  or  tug;  to  puU 
about. 

Maulard,  a.  A  mallard. 
Maulrs,  a.  The  measles.  iSmmts. 
Maulmt,  at^.  Clammy.  Ea»t. 
Maum,  a4f,  (1)  Soft ;  mellow. 
Peaceable;  quiet.  North. 
To  handle  or  smear  about. 

Var.  d. 
Maum  BLR,  a.  A  aoft  adhesive  mesa. 

Northampt. 
Maumbt,  a.  An  idol.    Matimetrie, 

idolatry.  North.    See  MamtMt. 
Maumsbt,  a.  A  simpleton.  North" 

wntpt. 
Mauncb,  a.  A  dilemma.  North. 
Mauncbr,  a.  (J.'N.)  The  sleere 

of  a  coat. 
Maund,  (1)  9.    {A.-N.)  To  beg. 

Maunder,  a  beggar. 

Leocrates,  Arehippnt,  after  a  while, 

Pbilotas,  and  Stntodei,  all  four  dis- 

guii*d  in  beggen  habits :  one  having  a 

leg.  another  an  ana  ty'd  vp:  all  some 


(2)  P. 
(3)». 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


KAir 


66Y' 


MAW 


DiediTiU  Hike  a  bnnre  wumt 

a  tMSSfng  hiAtdfOb  ml  wm 

Mmhmdtt  Starek/br  1 


eofnnterreiting  trick  tfradt  mmmih^ 
people.  .  Leoerates  and  Arehippw  peep 
<mt  of  fhe  wooda  side  at  Berereil  plaeei. 
Oatiwrifki,  Mfg^SltM,  IQSl. 
DiediTiU  OOte  a  biare  aunmi^)  wasrid 
Ife^  ana  wanted  neneT. 

(2)  s.  A  basket  At  Taimouth 
tlH»  term  it  giteB  to  •  batkM 
containing  fiy6  hundred  berrmgt. 

(3)  V.  To  command. 
HAUNDfeKt   V.      To   matter;   to 

wander  in  talkmf. 
Maundwmh<i,"I  ^.;  p        j^ 

MAtrMOMBb,  «.  A  pickaxe  shtrpt- 
ened  at  eaeli  end. 

Maumdt,  a4f.  Saacf.   Ololte, 

Mauitob,  9.  (itf.-iVl)  To  gorman- 
dise. Line. 

Mavp,  t.  to  mope  aboat.  Maig^f 
a  fool.  iVbr/A. 

1Iavb,«.  a  root.  SeeJfertf. 

Maut.  Might.  iVbr/A. 

Mavthbb,!  ff.  AgiH.  £ImI.    Ap- 

MOTHsm,  J  plied  in  Bssex  i^ni- 

cally  to  a  great  awkwaid  girl-. 

P.  I  am  a  mother  that  doihmt  a  aerriee. 
Qm.  0  thmi^  a  KorjUk  woman  (cry  thee 

mercy) 
Where  maids  are  motkergt  and  mothers  are 

maids.         A.Browu'gBHglMoor.iii,!. 

kwtcf,  jon  taft  Mfce  a  feoHsh  nmdkerl 
B.  /en./  jOeh.,  ir,  7. 

MAUTHtAir,  «.  The  ot-eyed  Mty. 

WUt9* 

Matsis,  dSS.  {A.^N.)  Wicked. 
Matin»«.  The  margin.  /Snttftr. 
IIavis,  «.  {A.^S.)  The  song-thmsh, 

as  distinguished  form  the  large 

mistel-thmsh. 
Thethmshreplyea,  theatfaiidtiicantpbTt. 

When  to  the  mirthftd  merle  the  worbltng 
mnit  singa.    ]>MiifLt  Pofyott.,  song  xir. 

Mator'TIai.,  «&*.  {Lot,)  Martirf. 
Maw,  «.  (1)  (if..&  ffM^a.)  The 


I  of  a  calf.    In  Leieesteir- 
shire»  sheep,  ealvea,  &e.,  when 
overgorged,  are  said  to  be  m&m» 
bound. 
(2)  An  old  game  at  cards. 


Expected  a  set  of  mmif  or  priB»«iati 

iiMaPKeKif,  cfM  Hy  Stea^.. 
Em.  TBI,  ^»  1. 

Then  thirdly  follovf^d  heftViaf  of  the  smm, 

A  game  withoct  dir{St|  or  law, 

An  odiooB  play,  and  yet  in  oosrt  oft  aaeae, 

A  sawey  knavt  to  tramp  both  king  and 
qneene.  HarUtffiom,  JBj^t^^  it,  IS. 

Tet  in  my  opinion  it  were  not  tt  for 
them  [sfAours]  to  play  at  stoollnll 
among  wenchea,  nor  at  nnlm.«hBBee  or 


mam,  with  idle  loose 
JblNoM^«  OMiiknm  vfSta§0  Pl^ys^lSSS. 

MawbIkd,  a^.  Beginning  to  torn 

sour.  Said  of  beer,  fte.  Notf, 
MaW-bookd,  m^.  Costive.  C&etJL 

Mawl,  v.  To  make  &tf ;  to  cover 
with  £rt.  Une. 

Mawmsnib,  t.   A  dish  is  attdent 
cooBcry. 

MmnOntt.  Tske  a  pottd  of  wyne 
freke,  and  t#o  ponnde  of  sngw.  we 
and  euffifye  the  sagar  with  a  qnanlit^ 
of  wyne,  and  drawe  it  thurgh  a  atynnor 
intoapotoferthe;  takefloerofcanelle. 
and  medle  it  irtth  svki  of  file  wyne,  and 
cast  togydre.  Tike  pynes^  witk  dalei^ 
and  f^e  hem  a  liteU  m  greee.  other  in 
oyle,  and  east  hem  togfdre.  Take 
elowea  and  doer  of  camelw  hool,  aad 
cast  thereto.  IMce  powder  mger, 
eanel,  clowea,  color  it  with  sani&ea*  a 
lytell  yf  hit  be  nede,  eaal  saK  UMireia^ 
and  let  seeth  warW  with  a  alowie  tfrt, 
aAd  not  to  thyk.  'ftike  brawn  of  eapena 
yteysed,  other  of  fesannt,  teyfedaauBe. 
ana  cast  thereta     Araw  ^Otrf^f.^, 

MAWMBNNr,  «.  A  dirii  in  cookery^ 

Porto  make  sMiMMtMy.  Taketheefaeaa, 
and  of  Hess  of  oapoaa  or  of  hensMa,  and 
hakke  smale  in  a  mortar.  Tako  mTike 
of  ahnandes.  with  the  hnitli  of  frmaA 
beef,  other  freissh  flessh.  and  pnt  Oe 
flesah  hi  the  myUn,  other  in  thohralh. 
and  set  hem  to  the  fyie,  and  alye  ham 
np  with  floor  of  iys,et  gaftbon,  or  amy- 
don,  aa  chargeani  aa  the  blank  deaire ; 
and  with  folkes  of  ayren  and  aafion 
for  to  make  it  )ek>w.  And  when  it  is 
dreest  in  disshes  with  blank  desire,  atyr 
above  clowea  de  gilofre,  and  aliewe 
powdor  of  galyngala  aboire,  and  aerre  it 
forth.  Ibrm^Cm9,p.U. 


MAWMi8H,«|r.  FooHab; 
Mawmb.  7bmBd«ita4NPnff,lonaiko 
faces.  Leie, 


d  by  Google 


ukir 


mi 


Mli 


IftAwirr,  «$.  Sticky.  Nottkmmpt. 

Mawn,  t.  Peau  Her^f. 

Mawp,  9.  To  gase  on ;  to  walk  to- 
and  from ;  to  walk  and  gaxe,  at 
if   oat   of  mind   or  deliriouaw 


Mawpvss8,«.  tfofley.  Line. 
Mawsoll,  9.  White  horehoand. 
MAwasT,  (1)  t.  Aaimpleton.  Leie, 

(2)  m(f.  Soft  and  tastdeas.  Wore. 
Maw-8kin,  «.  The  stomach  of  a 

calf  salted  and  dried. 
Mawth,  «.  Dog'S'fenneL 
Maw-wallop»  f.  A  filthy  nseaa. 

Mirr,#.  (l)Aaaaid. 

(2)  The  blossom  of  the  haw- 
thorn. 

(3)  Amaae.  Saimr$et» 
Mat-bbbtli,!  «.  The  small  oock* 

MAT-Buo,     /chafer.   Var,d, 
Mat-blob,  «.    (1)   The   marafa- 

nmrigold. 

(2)  The  lady's  smock. 
MAT-BLosaoMt,  a.   The  lily  of  the 

Talley. 
Mat-oamb,  «.  (1)  A  frolic  V  a  jest. 

(2)  A  simpleton. 
Matbap,  ad9.  Perhaps. 
Matnb,«.  (if.-A.)  To  manage. 
Matnbfbbb,  *.  {J.'N,)  The  part  of 

the  armonr  which  coTcred  the 

horse's  mane. 
MATMPBBNOUB^a.  {ArN,)Ont  who 

gites  bail  for  another* 
Mat-polb,«.  An  ale-stake. 
Mat-wkbd,  «.  Feverfew. 
HiBABiNa, «.  A  porringer. 
Mazbd,  «{r*  **  A  witness  from  De- 

▼onshire  called  the  prisoner  a 

nuued  man,  adding,  '  I  mean  a 

man  of  unsound  mind  at  times.' " 

Time*,  May  9th,  1844. 
Mazb-hbadbp,  at^.  Crack-brained ; 

stnpified.  Somertet. 
MAZBR,t.(^.-M)  A  wooden  bowl, 

often  oarved  and  otherwise  oma^ 

mented,  made  nsnally  of  maxer 

wood,  or  maple. 


King  IMylw  •Mk*taoBMtiM  isoona  tint^ 
Wbat  in  the  flntr  be  wpvyVd,  he  now  ra- 

Al&wUiv  of  iNnterda,  Ml  with  viMb 

Cell  for  •  maatr  (which  he  might  have 

spered).        tfmU  JMUbM  Th$,  1601. 

Mazub,  «;  To  wander  as  if  stupe- 
fied* Cmmh, 

llMEBAftDi  m,  (I)  A  futtillar  ttvoi 
for  he«l.  In  NoiMk,  it  ia  ap- 
plied to  the  face  or  jaw. 

LftiMMLSb-^orm  knock  yoa  0^  1h« 

Tour  InvTS  tt^m^jn^*^ 
That  gireeyoa  ale.  lo  fOTtifled  year  wawrrf, 
That  then's  w>  taudiif  to  you. 

B.imin.WU  withoui  Mimqf. 

(2)  The  blade  cherry. 
MAnrBN,  «.  To  ati^ify,  or  ston. 

Lme. 
1iA8BAm»LT,«i^.  Knotty.  Shmtr$. 
BlBACOOK,*.  An  eflieninate  frtlow ; 

one  who  ia  the  sl«f«  of  hia  wiih. 


A  woDuoi's  wen  hoiyd  up  with  neh  a 
mttuoek.  1  had  father  hare  a  hnuband 
that  would  swaddle  bm  thrice  a  dar. 
than  inch  a  one  that  will  be  gnll'd 

twice  in  half  an  hour.  ^ 

UMlw^f  Hoimi  n^  a  VL,  iU,  977. 

Oai  ae  laase  gonyemer  de  la  ftantte,  lo 
hoA  hoouae.  ▲  wucodkt  w  pestmC 
that  hath  hia  head  under  hia  wired 
cirdel,  or  that  leta  hia  wife  be  hia 


Mbadbe,  «.  A  mower.  Gmww. 
Mbad-montb,  9.  (^.-5.)     July; 

the  season  for  mowing. 
Mbabow,  «.  A  field  shut  up  for 

hay.   Yoriih, 
Mbadow-cbakb,  a.  The  land-rail. 
Mbadow-battlb,  s.  The  yellow 

rattle  (rhmmihut  crista  giUU). 
Mkao,  1 «.  a  pea-hook.    £im#. 
mbak,  J  Used  by  Tusser. 
Mbakbb,<.  The  minnow.   Ikwm, 
MBAKiNO,a4r.  Poorly.  Wnt. 
Mbal,  (1)  «.  The  milk  of  a  cow 

piodBoed  at  one  milking.  North, 

(2)  «.  A  speck.    Wutm, 

(3)  a.  (leeL  nmL)  A  sand  bank. 
Nwf. 

(4)v.  To  melt. 


d  by  Google 


MBA 


666 


IIBO 


Mbal-besad,  «.  Bread  mide  of 
wheat,  ground  and  not  lifted. 

Meal-kail,  «.  Hasty  pudding. 

Mbal-mguthbd,  a4r.  Delicate 
mouthed. 

Mbalb, a.  Mould;  soil.  North. 

Mbal-bbbd,  a.  Hu!>ks  of  oats. 

MbalVmbat,  «.  Meat  enough  for 
•  meal.    Still  used  in  Norfolk. 

Ton  ne'er  yet  had 
A  mtaPs  wuai  from  my  table,  aa  I  re- 

menber, 
Nor  from  my  wardrobe  any  cart  mit. 

B.i-FL  Amett  Man't  Rriune,  act  ii,40S. 

Mbalt-mouthbd,  adj.  Shy;  hack- 
ward.  Sues,  Delicate  mouthed. 
Norf.    Fair-spoken. 

Mban,  (1)  V.    To  moan,  or  la* 
ment.  See  Mene, 
(2)  «.  An  old  term  in  music;  a 
part  between  the  treble  and  hass. 

S3)  «.  A  female  advocate. 
4)  o.  To  beckon.  We$i. 
S5)  V,  To  signify.  Leie. 
6)  V.  To  limp.  North, 
Mbanblt,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Moderate. 
Mbanblb,  a.  Spots  in  white  horses. 

North, 
Mbanbvbrs,     adv.     Meanwhile. 

Shropih. 
Mbanino,  «.  A  hint.  East, 
Meant,  «.  Meaning.  Line, 
Mban-watbe.  When  cattle  Toid 

blood,  they  are  said  to  make  a 

mean-water.  StaJ^. 
Mbae,  V,  To  measure.  Somemt, 
Mb  A  SB, »,  (leel  mntf  a  basket  to 

carry  fish.)   An  old  East-An^ian 

word    signifying    five    hundred 

herrings  in  a  net. 
Mbaslbd,  adj,  (1)  Diseased,  applied 

to  hogs,  &c. 

(2)  Mixed;  mottled. 
Mbaslbs,     ia.      (A,'N,)      Le- 
MBSBLEiB,  f  prosy. 
Mbaslb-taw,  «.  The  great  thrush, 

or  missel-bird. 
Mbablings,  «.  The  measles.  Eatt. 
Mbasueb,  a.   (1)   A  Winchester 

busheL 


(2)  A  slow  dance. 

(3)  A  vein  of  ore. 
MBAavEiKO-CAST,  s.   A  tcriB  at 

bowls. 
Meat,  a.  Food  for  cattle. 
Mbatchlbt,  a4r.  Quite  welL  Somih, 
Mbat-baetb,  a.  Cultivated  land. 

Dewm. 
Mbath,  a.  Methegtin. 
Mbat-haal,  a.  Appetite.  Craves. 
Meat-list,  a.  Appetite.  We»t. 
Mbatlt,  adv.  Moderately. 
Mbat-waed»  adj,  A  term  applied 

to  dry  peas  which  boil  soft. 
Meat-waeb,  a.  Potatoes,  beans, 

pease,  and  the  like.    In  the  Old 

Testament,  meat  always  signifies 

something  vegetable,  farinEceoos, 

in    contradistinction    to    flesh. 

Ihr»et  and  Somertet. 
Mb  ATT,  a4r-  Fleshy.  For.  d, 
Mbauoh,   a.    A    brother-in-law. 

North. 
Mbawt,  e.  To  imagine.  Tork$h. 
Mb  ABB,  a-  A  hare's  form. 
Mbazlb,  a.  (1)  A  blister  on  trees. 

Fhrio, 

(2)  A  sow.  Saemoor. 
Mbazon,  a.  Mice.  Sm^. 
Mbblbs,   a.    {A.'N.)    Furniture; 

goods. 
Meg  HAL,  adj.  (Lot.)  Adulterous. 

That  done,  straight  mmdcr 
One  of  thy  baacit  grooms,  and  lay  yon  both 
Graap'd  arm  in  arm  in  thy  adnitcrate  bed, 
Men  call  in  witness  of  your  mtekaU  tin. 
Btipt  qf  Liicrect^O.'?. 

Meche,  a.  (^A,-N,)  The  wick  of  a 

lamp. 
Meddle,  V.  (1)  To  mix.  To  meddle 

or  maket  to  interfere. 

Thai  medM9  ache  with  jor  wo, 
And  with  hyre  iorwe  joy  alle  ao. 


(2)  Fotuere. 
Mede,  (1)  a.  {A.'S,)  A  reward;  a 
bribe.  Med^/uU^,  deservedly. 
(2)  ».  To  rewaid ;  to  bribe. 

He  meieik  the  clerkes 
And  anstyneth  the  wench« 


d  by  Google 


uxo 


667 


MBI 


Ana  lat  tlie  pvjMli  te  uagn  t 
Tbe  devyl  hem  ft-dr«ii«be 

For  hyt  wer^ ! 

Mbdbstb,  «.  The  midtt. 
Mkdbtabdb,  «.  Meadow  creu. 
Mbdictnablk,  adj.  Medicinal. 
Mkdin-bill,  a.   A  dunghill.  Bui- 

iein'9J)ialoffue,lb7S.  UeMidden, 
MsDLBB,  adj.  Of  mixed  materiaL 
Mkdlxt,  a.  (^.-M)  Multitude. 
Mkdbatelb,  a.      M5.  15M  cen/. 

See  meadow-rattle. 
Mbdws,  a.  (^.-5.)  A  meadow. 
Mkd-wort,  a.  Meadow  sweet 
Mbdtoxss,  a.  (Za/.)  Maska  divided 

by  the  middle,  half  man  half 

skeleton. 
MnecH,       "I  ».  To  creep  softly; 
ifCBCHBB,  J  to  play  truant.  South. 
Mbbd»  (1)  a.   Reward;  gift.  See 

Mede. 

(2)  V.  To  deserve. 

And  yet  thy  body  metis  a  bett^  grave. 

Mbvdlbb,  a.  Wild  orach« 
MBBJ>i.E8g,  adj.     Tiresome;  un- 

manageable.  North. 
Mbbf,  v.  To  move.  See  Meve. 
Mbb-floob,  a.  The  second  parting 

or  laming  in   the  nether-eoal. 

St^f. 
Mbbi.,  v.  To  meddle.  Deoon. 
Mbbn,  r.  To  shiver  slightly.  Kent. 
Mbbnb,  a4;.  Poor ;  moderate. 
Mbbs,   a.  (1)  A  cooked  kidney. 
Yorkeh. 

(2)  A  strip  of  grass  land,  form- 
ing a  boundary  between  two  pro- 
perties or  parishes. 

(3)  A  vratcring  place  for  cattle. 
Derby. 

(4)  A  measure  formerly  em- 
ployed in  the  Peak  of  Derbyshure. 

Mbbbb,   \(\)  »,  (J.'S.  nuBre.)  A 
MBABB,  J  boundary. 
(2)  9.  To  divide. 
Tor  bounding  and  wMfiM,  to  bim  that 
win  keepe  it  juately,  it  u  a  bond  tbat 
briddeth  power  and  desire.  _ 


^"»  1 ».  (1)  A  meadow,or  field. 

MBBSf  J 

And  Tiehly  ctad  fai  tby  ftdr  golden  fleece, 
Doo'st  bold  the  flnt  hooM  of  heavVs 
tpMaooiMMM.  ^fc.i>««ert,I.iv. 

(2)  The  plural  of  mouse. 
Mbbt,  V.  To  meet  with,  signified 
sometimes  to  eonnteract.  To  be 
meet  with,  to  be  even  with. 
We  mnit  prepare  to  nuet  wUk  CeUben. 

ShsJutp^  T$mpe9t,  iv,  1. 
Tbe  penon  knows  the  temper  of  every 
ODe  in  hii  houM,  and  accordinglv, 
either  mstts  with  their  vices,  or  ad- 
vances tiieir  virtnes. 

Herberts  (kmnlrf  Penom. 
Well,  He  prerent  her,  and  aoe  meet  her, 
or  else  she  »iU  be  meet  wiiM  me. 

HolidMSf't  TeehnegmHU,  i,  1. 

Mbbtbblt,    adv.      Handsomely ; 

modestly.  North. 
Mbbt-mow,  ad9.  Just  now.  North. 
Mebtbelt,  adv.  Easily.  Ybr*fA. 
Mbo,  a.  (1)  The  mark  pitched  at 

in  playing  the  game  of  quoita. 

Weet. 

(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  guinea. 

Here  are  megge  and  smelts ;  I  ne^had 

audi  a  sight  of  my  own  in  my  life. 

Here  are  more  megg*  and  smelts^  yon 

roKoe ;  yon  understand  me  not. 

ShadnMO,  Squin  ofAUatU,  168& 

Mboot-monnt-lbobi  a.  The  mil- 
leped.  North. 

Mbo-habrt,  a.  A  hoyden.  Zone. 

Mboiowlbb,  a.  A  kind  of  large 
moth.  Cormo. 

Mborim,  la.  {Fr.  migraine.) 
MTORBiNB,  J  (1)  A  sick  headacho. 
ITor  the  mggregne  in  tbe  hede.  Take 
oyle  off  rose,  and  Tincipre  an*  j  quarter, 
powder  of  hertishorne  small  f^llid. 
1.  J.,  and  menge  hem  well  togedir,  and 
make  tberoff  an  oynement,  and  ther 
with  anoynt  the  heUe  even  and  mome 
after  the  anoyntynge.    MS.,\UhCmt. 

(2)  A  whim. 

Mbo-with-the-wad,  a.  A  name 
for  the  ignis  fatuus. 

VLiL\VT,part.p.  Mixed. 

Mbintbnaumt,  adb.  {A.-N.)  Im- 
mediately. 


d  by  Google 


Mbint,  f.  (^.-M)  A  houdioM'; 

retainen ;  an  army.  See  MmmiM* 
Mbikb^  a.  (^-A*.)  Am^For. 
MsnoH,  «.  To  maaaura  or  ooan* 

pare.  Nwih, 
MsKB,  a.  (A,'S,)  To  becoave  meek. 
Mbkbbbdb,  a^  Meeknaaa. 
Mbkil,  a4^\  Great ;  mueli. 
MBBiLNBaaa,  a.  Btgneaa. 
Mbbkublt,  tt4i»  Meek, 
jet  thai  H%B  nona  men  M  MeHwIy 

Witii  tlie  gra«  and  tha  goodys  that  God 


Wy«el6  and  wytU  and  witoa  the  lend  tbai 
i^hara 
Her  mya  and  her  mjadedia.  her  to 


MMLeV)  «{F.    Mild;  aoft;  damp; 

•aid  of  the  weather.  North. 
Mbldbb,  a.   A  kiln  fall  of  oata. 

North. 
Mblb,     1(1)  e.   To  apeak;    to 
MBLLB,  J  talk. 

Of  moB^  merrejlea  I  may  of  meU, 
And  al  u  wamynee  to  bevare. 

VtmtmUS. 
To  Lotli  and  to  LyoneOe 
Folia  lorefly  he  «tffa«, 
And  to  lyr  Xawacalot  de  Lake, 
Lordliche  wordya.        McrU  jirtkure. 

(2)  a.  (J.^S.)  A  bowl. 
Melbrb,  a.  A  >ort  of  cake. 
MkLBT»a.  The  millet. 

Mblb-tidb,  a.  {J.S,)  Meal-time. 
Mbll,  (1)  a.  To  mingle* 

(»)a.(lBt)  Honey. 
And  inch  u  neither  waatOB  aeemer  nor 

waiward,  null,  nor  gaU. 

Wimm't  JUumi  Mitghnd,  1692. 

(3)  ai  The  completion  of  reaping. 
DttrAoM.  Harveat-home  call  in 
Com.  Dunelm. 

Bteaa'd  be  the  day  that  Christ  was  bom, 

WeVe  gcfUen  wuU  of  Mr. oonik 

Weel  MBBd  and  better  ihora. 

Hipi  hipi  ham. 

(A)  prep.  Between. 

(5)  B.  A  itMn  in  linen.  AMA. 

(6)  a.     A    wnrming-pan.    So- 


(7)  a.  To  swing  or  whad  ak>wly 
ronnd.  But. 


(8)  a.  A  eant.tOTBa  fiortheBoae. 

(9)  a.  A  beetle.  Cmmki 

(10)  9.  A  milL 

Mbll,  la.  a  aqnare  piece  of 
MBLLBT,  J  wood  ttttcd  With  B  han- 
dle and  used  for  tapping  barreh, 
&c;  a  mallet.  Lhe, 

MBLL*Doom8,a.  A  passage  throogfa 
the  middle  of  a  house.  North. 

MbllBi  (1 )  V.  (A.'N.)  To  meddie, 
or  be  concerned  with. 

Not  lit  'roonpt  mmthat  doa  with  leaaoa 

mil. 
Bat  'mangit  wfld  beastraadaaKanwaedi 

todweU.  %mf.,J'.0.,Y,B»L 

(2)  r.  Fotnere. 

Men  are  to  ««0  with,  boys  are  hnC  to  km 

And  n  taDa  nan  with  ter  doihe  «iA^ 

iS)  «.  To  ilglit,  or  eontend  with. 
4)  a.  Company.  In  metto,  to- 
gether. 

Tb)  av  A  hammer,  or  mallet 

(6)  a.  A  blackbird,  or  merle. 
Mbllwbll,  a.  CodAahy  or  Block* 

fish. 
Mblottb,  a.  A  garment  won  by 

monka. 
Mblbh-dick^  9k  A  tfflnai  gpbUa, 

the    proteetor    of  haaal-nnu. 

North. 
MBLT.jnnsi.  t.  of  aaala.  Spake. 
MsLTBfla.    A  meaavn   of  lime 
MBT,    J  oontainiBg  two  bnsliab. 

Vm-.d. 
Mbltbd,  a4r-    Heavy,  applied  to 

bread.  Deo, 
MBMAW8,a.  Trifles;  grimBoea, 
Mbm ERB,  a.  To  mnrmur.   • 
Mbmorial,  a.  (^.  memoir.)  A  hill 

of  fiue. 
Mbmobisb,  «.    To  render  meao> 

rable;  toaecord. 

Ih  Tain  I  tUnk,  right  honourable  krd. 
By  this  mde  ryme  to  ewawriM  thy  nana. 
^MNMT,  8oimtt  to  Lord  IhukhnL 

Mbmobt,  a.  A  memoriaL 
MBNAOB,a.  (A.'N.)  A  funily. 
Mbwaltob,  a.  The  middle  dasaes. 


d  by  Google 


IfIN 


te  the  momtkb,  Uw  wa«e  for  the 
»«MilM,1mt  wonte  of.  all  for  Um  eom- 
SmIF*  IMoH.  1U8. 


Mknch,  «.    To  bett  19 ;  to  uinoe. 

lime. 
Mkitdbnssbb,  «.      (J,'S,)   Oom- 

nmiuoii. 
MnvDiiro-vas-inroK-BBAFyf.  The 

nuBe  ui  a  roogh  roBipiig  gMM. 

BAsNDMBKTy «.  (1)  AvMndmeUt. 

(2)  Manure.  r«r.  tf. 
Mbkds,  t.  Amends;  tcibnmtion« 
Mbitb,  (1)  V,  To  speak ;  to  telL 

(2)  «.  To  remember. 

(SS  9.  To  mow. 

(4)  s,    A  mean,  or  instrament ; 
a  mediator. 

(5)  «.    A  blast  on  tbe  bom ;  a 
hunting  term. 

MurBGB,<.  (fV.)  Almfly.  iVbrM. 
IIbwxld,  a4r.    Spotted  wfaiAe. and 

blade. 
liBKBMOif  o,  o^'.    Of  an  erdiBary 

quality. 
Mbnbson,  t.  (#V*.)  The  djeeotery. 
MsNVB,  e.  To  mix. 
MsN«r, «.  A  minnow.  Jhtcm. 

Mswirra^s.  An  exteniiTe  oooimon. 

Mbkovb,  «.  (^..i^.)  A  Minorite. 

UmtnAL,  «.  (lo/.)    The  book  of 
accounts  for  pronaions. 

BIJBii8B,«.  (if.-5.)  Comeliness  ;de. 
cency ;  hospitality.  See  Memie, 

"Mkhaev,  part.  p.  Qraced,  or  deco- 
rated. Cuna. 

MnraB8,<.  Chanty.  YdrkiA. 

Mbnskb,  (I)  t.  {J.»N.)  Decency ; 
honour ;  respect. 
(2;  V.  To  do  honour  to. 

Mbnconb,  a.  The  menses. 

Ment,  (1)  v.  To  aim  at.  Paltgr. 
{Impart. p.  Mentioned. 
(Z)  pari,  p.  Mixed.  NdrtK 
(4)  «.  To  resemble.  89m»h. 


lfBifvax.4Mr,>«.  An  oU  imm  fat 
th*  salio  law,  deiived  frM^men/a, 
ornMaMEs. 

M«mbB,«.  Aeotnetpron.  fttsf. 

If  mnran,  «.  (lew  tat.  wmmtia.) 
Thtwunam. 

^J^:.  ISeeJfaWe. 

MBlffB,  J 

MaoLLBN, «.  (i4.-5.)  Mini. 
Mbob-pot,  a.  A  pottage  pot  O^ven. 
Msnooi^*.  To( 


Tksn  hath  he  (he  power 
To  mtree  yonr  pnne,  and  in  a  sum  to  great 
That  shall  for  trer  keiep  Toor  fortmies  weak. 
iftf.  </ /<.  jr«r.,  0.  ?U  ▼.  8S. 

Mbecb&ib,  «.  The  stock  of  a  mercer. 
Mnnoax,  a.  The  plant  smaUage. 
Mxboiablb,  oeSt.  MerdfioL 
Mbboibv,  9.  (J.^N.)  To  thank. 
Mbbcift,  V.  To  pity.  %f9m€r. 
Mbbcitbt,  a.     (1)  Wild  orache. 

Line, 

(2)  White  arsenic.  North. 
Mbbo,  a.  (Fr.)  Excrement. 
Mbbb,  (1)  a.  A  lake. 

(2)  a^.  Bntire;abBolttte.  Merely, 
simply,  entirely. 

(3)  a.    A  prirate  carriage-road. 
North. 

(4)  a.  A  mayor. 
Mbsbcbop,  a.  Pimpernel. 
Mbbbsavcx,  «.    Brine  for  soaking 

meat  in. 

Mbrbswtnb,  «.  A  dolphin. 

Mxbohb,  a.  {J.-S,)  Msrrow. 

Mb&gin,  a.  The  mortar  found  in 
old  walls ;  also,  a  white  sort  of 
marl,  the  refose  of  a  lime-pit. 
Noff. 

Mbbillb,  a.  (Fr.)  The  game  of 
morris. 

Mbbitobib,  atg.  {A.-N.)  Meri- 
torious. 

Mbrkb,  (1)  a^.  {A.^.)  Dark. 
^2)  9.  A  mark. 
fS)*.  To  strOLc;  to  deaTO. 
(4)  9.  To  be  disturbed. 

MBRKiN,a.  Used  at  the  beghming 
of  the  17th  century  in  the  sense 
Oipudee  nmHerUf  bat  theaense 


d  by  Google 


MSR 


670 


1IE$ 


given  to  it  in  dicUonariet  and 
writers  of  the  latter  part  of  that 
centuiy  and  beginning  of  the 
18th  ia  pubes  mulUrii  a§eilUia. 
It  ii  still  used  in  Essex  with  the 
meaning  of  pudendwnf, 

Mbrlb,  «.  The  blackbird. 

Upon  hii  dulcet  pn»e  the  flMfff  doth  oasly 

Wben  in  the  lower  brake,  the  nightingale 

hard-by, 
In  mch  lamenting  stninei  the  Joyfhll 

howres  doth  plj. 

DnyUm*»  foljfottum,  aong  IS. 

MnuN,    If.    A  small  kind  of 
MBKLioN,  j  hawk,  fako    atakm, 
lin. 

Tbej  had  not  (irith  such  horronr  illl'd) 
The  eourage  to  let  one  be  Idll'd : 
Thej  fled,  and  left  no  foe  behind. 
Unleae  it  were  the  fleeting  wind : 
Only— a  man  by  water  took 
Two  fine  yonng  sMrtuw  and  a  rook. 

TktioffUmd  tkt  Sobi$t,\709. 

Msuf  AID, «.  A  prostitute. 

Mbrrokes,  a.  A  sort  of  fur. 

Mbebt,  (1)  adj.  Fair,  applied  to 
the  weather. 

(2)  #.  (Fr.  merise.)  The  wild 
cherry. 

lIs&RTBAUKa,  a.  A  cold  posset. 
Derb,  The  word  occurs  in  Cot- 
grave. 

MSEBT-BKOOTTKN,    Otg.      Illegiti- 

mate.  North, 
MBBRT-DANCBR8,  #.    The  auron 

boreaUs. 
Mbmlt-oo-down,  a.    An  old  cant 

term  for  strong  ale. 
llBBBT.MAKB,a.  Sport;  junketing. 
Theaot  now  nia  the  time  of  murn-mMit, 

MBBBTNB88,  «.  Joy. 

Mbmlt-nioht,  «.    A  rustic  ball. 

North. 
MBRBT-T0TTBE,a.  A  swing,  or  ace- 

saw. 
]fBBRTWBATHBB,a.  Joy ;  pleMore. 
Mbrbc,  a.  A  marsh.  Sim, 
MBmsa»«.  A  marsh. 


MBBaRAu.B,  a.  One  who  atteadi 
to  horses;  a  fanrier;  a  Uadi- 
imith. 

MBRTH,a.  Greatness;  extent  Ctmi. 

MBRYAILLBft.  (A.-N)   AwOOdCf. 

Mbryd,  adj.  Dipped ;  soaked. 
Mbsantbr,  «.  (J.'N.)   Misadven- 
ture. 
'hHmacHxvvTtadj.{J.'N.)  Wi^ed. 
Mbschbvb,  v.  {J..N)  To  injure. 
Mbsb,  (1)  a.  A  mess,  or  meal. 

(2)  V.  To  soothe.  Northmmh. 

(3)  a.  Moss.  Ihroel. 
MBSBLRTB.a.  (^.-i>r.)  Theleproif. 

SeelfMfffea. 
Mbsbtsb,  a.  (A.'N.)  Trouble. 
Mk8B,  a.  (1)  A  mash;  a  jelly. 
For  here  we  may  tlinah  oar  boMi  all  to 


And  get  no  coyn  at  all. 

Ci)  A  marsh.  Sonih. 

(3)  A  gap  in  a  hedge.  Weot. 

Mbskinb,  ere/.  By  themasa.  Onar. 

MK8LING8,  a.  Themeaalea.  Lmc. 

MB8PRI8B,  (1)  V.  (^..JV:)    To  de« 
spise. 
(2)  a.  A  mistake. 

Mb88,(I)«.  Aparty  dining  together. 
At  great  dinners  the  company 
was  usually  arranged  in  loan, 
which  were  called  Meaae*,  and 
were  served  together;  hence  the 
word  came  to  mean  a  set  of  ibar. 

(2)  a.  A  gang,  or  company.  Baat. 

(3)  V.    To  sort  meat  in  naesaes 
for  the  table. 

(4)«.   To  serve  cattle  witii  hav. 
We$t. 

(5)  V.  To  muddle.  Var.  d, 

(6)  Truly;  indeed.  Ctami. 


I  wutH,  and  w«  teie  a 
«WM»  w  wHMwe  that  m«8t  be  eooMBcd, 
let  08  lay  our  heada  together. 

Iftff,  ifeflw  BomKa,  i,  L 


Ton  three  fools  lacked  me  fool  to  Mke 
up  theiMW.      Skak$if.,  L.L.L^iw,Z, 

MB88AOB,a.(j^.-iVl)  A 

MsaaB^a.  (l)The 

(2)  A 


d  by  Google 


MBS 


671 


MEZ 


Msanii,*.  (l)Aleper;tn<Hitcaat. 

(2)  A  table. 
SIbssbnb,  «.  To  dazzle.  Pr.  P. 
Mbsbbnobes,  «.  A  provincial  term 

lor  imall  doads  separated  from 

larger  ones,  which  are  oonatdered 

aa  precunor*  of  rain. 
MB88BT,  s.  A  cor. 
ldBS80R,«.  A  lord's  hailiir. 
Mbstibe,  «.  (A.-.N.)  Occnpaiion. 
Mbsubb,  t.  (^.-iNT.)    Moderation. 

Mtmirttblej  moderate. 
Mbt,  (\)ptari.p.  Measured. 

SbewMW«Uiet, 
HerbodraM^ 
Two  Ttfdi  wu  found : 
Hernead  trcm  gnrond 
W«i  not  M)  hie. 

Wutmvifor  SmtUi,  1990. 


f2)f.  A 

(3)  a.  A  bosheL 

(4)  A  measure  of  two  bnahels. 
Noff. 

(5)  «.  {Lat.  meta,)  A  boundary. 
{6)jfr€t.t  Dreamed. 

Mbtal,  «.     Materials  for  roads. 

North. 
Mbtch,  v.  (apparently  from  the  F^. 

mSehe,)  To  snuffa  candle.  North' 

ampt, 
Mbtb,  v.  (1)  (i^.-5.)  To  measure. 

(2)  To  dream. 
Mbtb-foucb,  «.   A  form  or  bench 

for  the  dinner  table. 
IIbtbl,  9,  {J.'S.)  A  dream. 
MMTKLYfOdv,  Moderate. 
1Ibtbmeb,«.  a  poet  Drttjfton. 
Mbtb-bod,      1 «.      A  measuring 

MBTB-WAHD,  J  rod. 

Msn-aBL,  f.  (^.-5.)  Dinner-time. 
llBTHB,  (1)  «.  Mead. 

(2)  04$.  {A^S.)  Courteous. 

(3)9.  To  breathe  with  difficulty. 

Cmmb, 
Mbthful,  a4f.  {A,-S.)  Weary. 
llBncuLOua,  «|f.  (Zb/.)  Timorous. 
MB17LBD,  ail}.  Possessing  mettle, 

or  spirit. 

Ib  BUiliood  he  is  a  awtfftf  awn, 
Aad  a  BMlal  Baa  Vy  tiades 


n e? er  thoaght  I  Ihst  any  man 
Should  hare  made  me  w  afraid. 
jBoMm  HoodaMHuJoUg  Tmktr. 

Mbtbbtb,  «.  A  measure. 
Mbtbbza,  a.  A  mistress. 

Why  Biethinka  I  aee  that  aiaBor  pawn 
hia  foot-doth;  that  w^trum  har  ptatej 
thia  madam  take  phyiie.  Ice. 

MaietmUni,  i,  8,O.Pl.,ir,p.l9. 

Mbtbicibn,  «.  A  writer  in  verse, 
Mbttbb,  f.  A  measurer.  North. 

^;b.}*-(^-^-)  ''«~^«- 

I  oonld  right  weU 
Ten  tymea  aooner  all  that  ha?e  beleyred, 
Than  the  tenth  part  of  all  that  he  bath 
wuHd,  JbiirP«.,0.PL,i,91. 

MBVBBLTyBiff.  Bashful;  shy; mild. 

North. 
Mmtt,  9.  The  sea-mew  ? 
About  hia  aidea  a  thooaand  aea-gola  bred, 
ft  and  the  halcyon. 


TheeMiy,  I 


Bromu,BrU.PuiL 
,}  To  moult, 


MBW,(l)a.  (^. 
or  shed  the  feathers. 

(2)  a.  A  place  in  which  falcons 
were  kept ;  metaphorically^  any 
doae  place. 

forth  oomins  from  her  darkaome  mmv, 
Where  ahe  all  day  did  hide  her  hated  hew. 
8p*mt^F.q.tl,r,S0. 
About  the  deaert  partea  of  Gfeeee  there  ia 

aTalley  lowe, 
To  whieh  the  roaring  watera  fhU  that  from 

the  moontainea  flo#e  j 
80  xockeo  do  orerahadowe  it  that  aearee  a 

man  may  Towe 
The  open  ayre;  no  aonahiaea  there.  Amidat 

the  daruome  wmM 
Doothatandadtie. 

Wrnnrn'sJakmEngUrndt  1S9S. 

(3)  V.  To  keep  shut  up. 

More  pity  that  the  eagle  ahould  be  mni^d, 
Whileldtea  andbanarda  mej  at  liberty. 

(4)  «.  A  Stack.  North. 
{b)pmi.p.  Mowed.  Yorkih. 

Mbwt,  1 «.    The     dung    of    the 
icuTBfj  hawk. 
MBTi4D,jMr/.jr.  Mixed. 
MsTwi,    «.     A    company.     See 

Mbkbb,  «.  (ItML)  Half,  or  middle. 


dbyGoogk 


um 


671 


MK 


If  isin.*FA0ss,  $41.  Bed  witb  pirn- 
plct*  Ijtt^» 

MfCH,     ]  9.  (1)  To  dniUc,  or  tci 
MsscH,  vbj  ttealth;  to  indnlge 
MBAOH,  J  in  Mcret  amoiin. 
llotfcgtlrii«fc*faybM>twiiifi»JMiOB 

Of  tnftttt  Jlfl^iMBM. 

WU.  Tmi»  O.  PL,Ti,«li. 

(2)  To  plAj  tnunt. 
If  iCHJX.  See  Af«eML 
MicHK,  «4f.  Much. 
If ioBBLwo»T» «.  BMwnu  g^iM. 
lficBBft,«.  An  idler. 

(^)«.  Aloifofbmd. 

(S)«.  Atorioffur. 
MicKLB,  (1)  t^.   Much ;  great. 

North. 

(2)  «.  A  Wip. 
MicKUtD,  port,  p,    Btnwnbed. 

AnNOor. 
MiD,(l)|MY.  (w#^5.)  With. 

(2)  «.  Tke  Middle ;  tbe  tMitfe. 
fU  hegumkigt  tmd  midt  tfthsfmffmMm 

ThB  Ante  miiM  time  that  tkiM  iotb^egin 
Tran  Myi  rebnianr  unto  mrtf  ICaj ; 
And  from  myit  Mfty  loMitt  ii  «Btrdl  in 
To  Mftf  AiMst,  wd  Iha  it  kav«t  day ; 
And  rai  tint  tyme  wyoter  mtreth  alway. 

MiOA«BD,  a4f.  Middle-aged.  Biiy- 
tooocf,  1556. 

Mio-ALLKY,  «.  The  nate  of  a 
church. 

MiDDBN,  1  «.  A  duig«.hill.  North, 
MiDDiNO,  J  Midden'^rawt  the  car- 
rion crow. 

MiDDKS, «.  The  nidtt. 

MiDDUi-BAKD,  8.  The  thong  whidh 
passes  through  the  two  caps  of  a 
flaa. 

MiDDLB-BR]>, «.  (itf.«&)The  world. 
Corrupted   in  later  writers  to 

MiDOLB-sPBAB,!  «.   The  upright 
MiDDLE-TBBB,  J  beam  that  takes 

the  two  leaves  of  a  harn^door. 
MiDDLB-sTBAO,  «.  Thc  tiueshing- 

floor.  JBst/. 


A  go^ 


MnMWiiitg  ■■—■»,  «. 

MiMB,  «.  (^..&)  (1)  A  gnsL 

(2)  AdwacC 
MiD^nr,      1  «.   The    BMseaterr 
mDOMOif,  J  gland  of  a  pig. 
MiDOBBUM-VAT, «.  Tho  fist  of  the 

intestines.  I«ie. 
MiDiDwrB,nd^.  ImnedinMy. 
MiAiAV, «.  A  soMilpiaon.  Gsrav. 
MiD^MOur, «.  Viae  a'doikf  a^ss. 
Min-OTBMfoifB,  «.  ThMO  o'clock 

in  thedlemoon. 
MiDBBDB, «.  Tbi  widriffl 
MiDBUif  MBB^DOB, «.  The  May-buff. 
MiDBQiuuE-ifAiry  4.   The  mu- 

drake. 
Mi]MrALL,«.  The  bee  eater. 
BfiDWABD,     od9.    Towards    the 

middle. 
Mio-wiNTBB, «.  (^•-'^)  ChristBas. 
MiE, «.  (ji,'N.)  To  pmiBd.  dfierv, 

a  mortar. 
MiTP,   «.   (1)    Slight  ffl-hiunoar. 

3Hff}ft  apt  to  take  offence. 

(2)  A  mow,  or  rick.  North- 
MiTF-MATT^ «.  Nonsense.  N^k. 
Mivrr,  «.   A  nick-name  for  tb« 

deriL  Gloue. 
Mio,«.(l)(^.-^)  Mvd. 

(2)  Mead.  ^Skmwrt. 
MioB.  See  Midge. 
MioRTFiTL,  oiff.  Powerful. 

And  God  SMl4^,«nd  xihtvya. 
Of  the  world  that  oomea  is. 
Lord  the  fidflr 
Andpcuifle«fpss.         VgnrnMS. 

MioBTLBB,  adf.  Weak. 

Olde  pMplei  that  h^.««yfta«. 

MioRTSoiiKBs,  f.  Power. 

MiOBTT,    (1)    od9.     Very;    as. 
<"  Mighty  mod  kind  of  people." 
(2)  a4f'  nne;gaj.  Somertei, 

MioKiABO,  adf.  (/v.)  Ddieate. 

MiGNOir,  V.  (Fr.)  To  flatter., 

MiKB,  9.  To  idles  to  loiter.  See 
Mioh, 

MZKBLB,  9.  To  J 


d  by  Google 


MIK 


673 


MIL 


MiKBLHSDE, «.  (A,'S,)  Orettnets; 

extent. 
MiLAN-sKiNB, «.  Fine  glorea  mano. 

&ctured  it  Milan. 

ImariEthem, 
iBd  bjr  thii  honcrt  lights  for  yet  'tii 

Boraiiiff, 
SftTine    ttie  rareience   of  their  gilded 

doublets 
And  MUoM  tHut thej  ihew'd  to  me 

directiv 
Court  enbbe  that  creep  a  tide  way  for  their 

living.  B.  ^FL,  FaUnt.,  ii,  S. 

MiLCB, «.  {J,'S,)  Mercy;  pity. 
Milch,  a4f.  Sfhiie.  Shaketp. 
MiLDBKNAX,! «.    Coarse    canTsa 
MiLDERNix,  J  for  saila. 
MiLDKR,  «.  To  tarn  to  dast.  Line, 
Mildness,  s.  Mercy.  Lydgate, 

MiLBS-ENDWAYS,     9.      VtTy    lODg 

miles.  Wett. 
MiLoiN,  t.  A  pumpkin.  Noff, 
MiLiONft.  A  pumpkin.  ^^KmiUon, 

mie  goarde."    French  Sehoole- 

matter,  1636. 
MiLioNBT,  e.  "The  thing  they  use 

to  turn  about  in  the  chocolate 

pot."  Ladiea^  Diet 
MiLK.voBK,  a.  A  fork  to  hang  the 

milk*paila  on. 
M1LKNX88,  a.    A  dairy ;  any  white 

dishes  made  with  mUk.  North, 
M1LK-8BLE,  a.  A  milk-pail.  Nomi' 

naie  MS. 
Milksop,  a.  A  coward. 

I,  who  am  no  mUnopt  u  ye  wot. 

Warner's  Albums  BitgUmA,  1S99. 

MaK-sTOP,  a.  The  pail  or  bucket 
used  to  carry  milk  from  the 
cowhouse  to  the  dairy.  Norf* 

MiLKT,  V.  To  milk.  Wme. 

Mill,  v.  (1)  To  rob ;  an  old  cant 
term. 

(2)    To   fight  with    the    fists. 
Perhaps  from  meOe, 

Millad,  a.  A  miller.  The  children 
in  Worcestershire  used  when  they 
saw  a  large  caterpillar  crawling 
on  the  ground  to  say : 

A  millad,  a  mollad. 
A  ten  o'clock  ichcdhid. 


Millabs-coat,  a.  A  brigandine. 
Mill'd-stockinos,  a. 

In  the  flnt  plaee  we  tre  oremmwith  a 
race  of  vermin  they  call  witt,  a  guie- 
ration  of  Iniects  that  are  alwayi  making 


a  noise,  and  buzzing  about  Vonr  ears, 
concerning    poets,    plays,    Iamp4 
libels,  songs,  tunes,  soft  so 


kdies,  perukes,  and  erevat-strings, 
French  conqnetts,  duels,  relif^on,  snuff- 
boxes, poinu,  garnitures,  milTd-stoei- 
ings,  FOnbert's  academy,  politicks,  par- 
liament-speeebes. 

Otwoy,  Tks  JthsisOeM. 

Milled,  adj.  Tipsy.  Newe. 

MiLLBB.  There  was  an  old  pro- 
verb, "  Every  honest  mUler  has 
a  thumb  of  gold."  Putting  the 
miller'e  eye  out,  a  phrase  used 
when  too  much  liquid  is  put  to 
any  dry  or  powdery  substance. 

Miller,  a.  The  large  white  moth. 

MiLLERAT,  a.  A  gold  coin  of  the 
value  of  14a. 

Milleb's-tbumb,  a.  (1)  The  bull- 
head. 

(2)  A  kind  of  codfish. 

(3)  A  fooL 
Millets,  a.  A  disease  in  the  fet- 

locks  of  horses. 

Mill-eye,  a.  The  hole  through 
which  the  grinded  com  falls. 

MiLL-HOLMs,  a.  Watery  places 
about  a  mill-dam. 

Milliner,  a.  A  milliner  was  ori- 
ginally  a  man,  and  seems  gene- 
rally to  have  perfumed  himself. 

He  was  perftimed  like  a  millmer. 

Skak«sp.,\Henniir,\,Z. 

The  waUinsrs  threw  out  perfumes  to 
catch  him  bT  the  nose,  and  so  (like  a 
beare)  to  lead  him  to  the  stake,  sweete 
glores  to  fit  his  hand  of  what  sixo 
soever,  but  they  could  not  come  to 
take  him  by  the  nandes. 

EowUnds,  Search  for  Money,  1609. 

MiLN,       1  a.    A  milL    Milner,  a 
iiYLENE,  J  miller. 
MiLOK,  a.  A  melon. 

MiLSFOLNESSE,  «.  {J.-S.)    MCTCy. 

Milt,  a.  The  rot  in  sheep.  Weet. 
MiLTE,     1 1>.  (A,'S.  miUnan.)  To 
I     MiLTHE,  J  pity ;  to  show  mercy. 
2x 


d  by  Google 


lUL 


MiLWTH, «.  Green  fish.  Lne. 
MiM,  a4f.  Primly  silent. 
MiMMAM, «.  ▲  bog.  Berkt. 
MiMUOCKiKG,  lu^f.  Puny.  Wmi. 
yLiMvnta, a4f'  Mincing? 
I  wazrant  'tii  loroe  wdmpmg  coontry 


Sffwtud,  tmglUh  Mamuieur,  U74. 
MiKATB,  V,  {Lot.)  To  threaten. 
MiNcn, ».  (1)  To  walk  in  an  affiMted 


AwBT.  I  ny  i  time  wears:  hold  up  yonr 
hMdandMMM.  8k»ketp., Merry  W.,r,l. 

(2)  To  conceal,  or  soften  any* 

thing. 

Tfae  fonrth  is,  to  mme$  and  extenuate 
any  laadaUe  part  in  her»  but  to  display 
and  augment  whatsoerer  deformity  yon 
knov  by  her,  for  lore  is  feitcned  bllude, 
because  he  cannot  judge  aright,  but 
maketh  a  moautain  of  a  mofo^iiU,  a 
niatofasow.   MMintkiMo<mt,lW9. 

DwCi  mmee  the  matter,  do  not 

conceal  or  soften  anything  in  it. 

MiNCH,       1  #.  {A.'S.)      A  nun. 

MiNCHBN,  J  Mmehenft  a  nunnery. 

MiNCHiN.l  «.    (i)  A  small  piece, 

MiNGiN,  J  applied  chiefly  to  food. 

Hungry  children  say,  on  receiving 

a  small  piece, "  whst  a  tii%tii  to 

give  me." 

(2)  A  small  gnat. 
Mind,  v.  To  intend. 
Minding,*.  Recollection.  Weet. 
MiNB,  (1)  t.    Any  kind  of  mineral 

ore.  It  appears  to  be  used  in  the 
following  passage  for  magnet,  or 
minersl. 

ThemtiM 
Which  doth  attract  my  spirit  to  run  this 

manhall  coarse. 
Is  the  fair  guard  of  a  distressed  queen. 

Dtmh Knight,  O^li^v^,^. 

{2)  V.  {A,'N.)  To  penetrate. 

(3)  «.  To  long  for.  Devon, 

(4)  The  old  orthography  of  mien, 
coantensnce. 

MiNBVBB,«.  {A.'N.)  A  sort  of  fur. 
Ming,  (1)  v.  To  mix;  to  knead. 

(2)  To  mmg  at  one,  to  mention. 

North,  Ray  says,  **  so  it  is  nsually 


674  lOK 

said  I  had  a  mkn^rng,  anppese  of 
an  ague  or  the  like  disease,  that 
is  not  a  perfoct  fit,  hot  so  much 
as  to  put  me  in  mind  of  it."    • 
MiMOB,  V.  To  mention. 

MiNGINATBB,  «.     Om  who  ! 

fret-work.  Uof, 
MiNGLB, «.  (1)  Mixture. 

(2)  A  coBtnction  ol  mk 
MiNGLXcuM-PUB, «.  A  disagrcMMe 

mixture.  Norf, 

MiNOLB-MANGLB,  «.      A   OOttfosed 

mixture ;  a  mess. 
Germany  was  nsited  twenty  yarn  with 
God's  wocd,  but  they  did  not  samMity 
embnee  it,  nor  in  life  follow  it.  bat  nads 
a  aiiMl#dMMl<  and  a  botch  potiA  of  it. 

MiNO-woBT,«.  Wormwood.  North. 
MiNiCAL,  adj.  Trifling. 
MiNiPXB,*.  The  small  weaseL  Norf. 
MiNiFBB-piN,«.  ThesmaOeitsixed 

pin.  Saet. 
MiNiKB,  ai(i-  Trifling. 
MiNiBiN,  (1)  at^.  Small;  delicate. 

(2)«.  A  lute-string;  properly  the 

treble-stnng. 

Tet 

Are  still 


ints,  knowing  mimikm  nor  bia^ 
allowed  to  flSdle  with  the  ea«. 


MiNIMUB 
MINIM 


You 
To 


[78, 1«.    (Xtff.)      Anything 
:,    JverysmalL 

Get  jou  rone,  yon  dwarf, 
mt,  or  hindnng  fcuot-graaa  made. 
8hakaf^iBdM.N.lh^m,lL 
■iwisifflfthy  poor  hsadmB|d. 

MiNiM,  f.    (1)  A  brown  tawny 

colour. 

(2)  The  minnow.  Somermi. 
MiNioN,  (1)  a<^'.  (/V-.)  AgroeaUe. 

(2)  «.  A  sort  of  gun. 
MiNisH,  V.  To  diminish. 
MiNisTBB, «.  (1)  iA.^N.)  An  oflker 

justice. 

(2)  «.  To  administer. 
MiNiVBB.  See  ATtiieMr. 
Mink,  v.    To  aim  at.  JBaeL 
MiNxa, «.  {Fr,)  A  sort  of  te. 
MiNNE,  V.  (J.'S.)    To  think;  to 

remember.      Mumj^-day,   the 


d  by  Google 


¥fN 


m 


va^ 


ttudrenary  in  which  pragren  were 
offered  for  the  sooU  of  the  de- 
ceased. 

MiNNBTs,  $.  Small  pebbles,  &c. 

MiNisaioNy  $.  A  particle. 

Aad  alle  the  »yii)r«noM]i»  of  that  ujle. 
That  w^on  fyled  of  that  navle  vith  the  file. 
CMnm.  nicdum.,  p.  41. 

MimaNO-DAT,  9.  An  auuTeraarj. 
Miif MiN-ON,  $.  A  luncbeon.  Yorkih, 
MiNNU,  ju  A  rising  piece  of  g;roand. 

Sun. 
MiNNT, «.  Mother.  North. 
MiNovn.,  9.  A  miner. 
Mints,  (1)  v.  To  aim;  to  intend. 
'        To  be 


(2)r. 


»beat. 


(Z)9.  To  invent,  or  feign.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  resemble.  Samanot. 

(5)  «.  A  mite.    fFct/. 
MiNiTTB,  9.  A  mite. 
Mip, «.  A  nymph. 

MiPLiN,  9.  A  delicate  feeder.  Derb. 
MiB,  «.  {A.'S.)  A  marsh. 
MiRABLB,  a4;.  {hat.)  Admirable. 
Mua,  V.  To  puzzle. 

Kov  tins  Tone  my  tntor  hath  left  me 

aUme,  and  I  iball  be  mit^d  immediatelT. 

IhM^^  Jbflf  tmr%*d  CrUiei. 

MiBB-B  ANK,  9.  A  Separation.  Norf. 

MiBB-DBUif ,  t.  A  bittern. 

MiBB-SNiPB,  «.  Part  of  the  title  of 
an  old  ballad  in  the  British 
Museum  is,  "  a  warning  for  all 
unmarried  persons  to  have  espe- 
ciall  care  in  choosing  their  maike, 
lest  they  meet  with  such  a  myro- 
oaypo  as  this  poor  man  did." 

MiBABOLAN,  t.  The  proper  form 
of  the  word  MarabUne. 

Mm,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Pleasant 

Mirk,  adj.  {AS.)  Dark. 

MiKKB,  (1)  V.  To  darken. 
(2)  9.  Darkness. 

Mi&KSHUT,  t.  Twilight.  Ohue. 

MiBKSOMB,  a4f'  Dark. 

MiBL,  0.  To  grieTC.  North. 

MiRSHTT,  9.  Mischief.  Somertet, 

MiBTHB,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  rejoice. 

MiBTLB,  V.  To  crumble.  North.       j 


MlBAOAFT,  «^. 

given.  Atif. 


Mistaken;  mia* 


MiSAGBBB,  9.  {A.'N.)  To  disagree. 
Mi8AUNTEB,«.(^.-iVl)  Misfortune. 
MiBBBDB,  V.  {A.-S.)  To  injure. 
MisBBHOLDBN,  odj.    Disobliging; 

disrespectful;  unbecoming.  Vor.d. 
MnBomK,  part.  p.  Misbehaved. 
MucAB,  a.  Misfortune. 
M^scBLL  ANT-MAD  AM ,  9.  A  female 

dealer  in  trinkets  and  omamenta 

of  various  kinds. 

Now  I  wonld  he  an  «m|ireM,aiii  bj  and 
byadntchete;  thenacreatladyofatatie: 
then  one  of  yonr  mucelltmjf  mtuUmui 
thenawaittng-woman,  kc. 

B.  Jim.,  GpnikM't  Xi».,  iv.  1. 


As  a  waiting  woman*  I  woald  taate  raj 
)Mdft  delifhts  to  her;  aa  a  mistvtlmn 
UMAOM,  invoit  new  tirea,  and  go  Tiait 
conrtiers.  lb 

Mi8CBN80BB,v.Tocensnre  wrongly. 

MiacHBPB,  t.    (1)  {A.'N.)  Misfor- 
tune ;  injury. 
(2)  The  devil.  Somerott. 

MiacHiBF-NiGHT,  9.  May  eve, 
April  30th ;  so  called  in  Yorkshire, 
because  many  pranks  are  played 
by  youths  of  both  sexes. 

MiscoNBTBB.,  9.  To  miscoustrue. 

MiacoNTBNT,  V.  To  discontent. 

MiscouNSBi.,  «.  To  give  bad 
oonnseL 

MiacRBACNT,  9,  {A.-N.)  An  infidel. 

MiscBBDBNT,  t.  A  miscreantl^evon. 

MiscBBBD,  part.  p.  Detected ;  de- 
preciated. North. 

Misdoubt,  v.  To  suspect;  to  dis- 
believe. 

MisBNTRBAT,  V.  To  treat  badly. 

MiSBR,  a.  A  miaerable  person. 

MisERBRB,  9.  {Lat.)  A  lamentation. 

MlBBBBBB-MBI,  9.    Au  old  popuUr 

name  for  a  very  violent  colic. 

MiSBRicoRDB,a.  (l)(^.-iV.)  Com- 
passion ;  mercy. 
I  (2)  A  thin-bladed  dagger. 

MfssRT,  9.  Incessant  pain.  Ea9t. 

MisBSB,  V.  {A.-N.)    To  be  iU  at 


(2) «.  lU  ease. 


d  by  Google 


MIS 


e76 


MIT 


MiBFAAB, «.  Mitfortane. 
MitFUBT,  9.  (J.'N.)  Wrong. 
MiBOBE,  V,  To  be  doubtfuL  South. 
Mis-GONB,  part.  p.  Gone  wrong. 
Mi8H-MA8H|  $.  A  confuied  mixture. 

Ilieii  Ungnage  ....  a  mishmash  of 
Axabick  and  Portngnise. 

HtrktrtTi  Tntdt,  1688. 

M18HTBEFULL,  Q^.    Miichie^ouB. 

EOBt. 

M18-KXN,  9.   To  be  ignorant  of. 
Nwrth. 

M18KIN, «.  (1)  A  smaU  bag-pipe. 
(2)  AdonghUl. 

M18LB8T,  V.  To  molest.  Var.d. 

MiBLiKB,  9.  To  diilike;  to  disap- 
point. Yorkth. 

M18LIN-BU8H,  9.   The  mistletoe. 
Ea»t. 

M18LIPPBN,    9.     To    disappoint. 
North. 

Mi8-if  ovBy  9.  To  teaze.  North, 

Mi8NABE,9.  To  incommode.  CttiN^. 

M18ON,  «.    Perhaps  a  sort  of  pan- 
oake.  See  Moite. 

If  you  talk  with  him.  he  makes  a  diah- 
dotb  of  his  own  country  in  compariaon 
of  Spain ;  but  if  you  urge  him  particu- 
larly wherein  it  exceeds,  be  can  (dreno 
instance,  but  in  Spain  they  have  oetter 
bread  than  anir  we  hare ;  when  (poor 
hungry  slares !)  they  may  crumble  it 
into  water  well  enough  andmake  aiuoiu 
with  it,  for  they  have  not  a  good  morsel 
of  meat,  except  it  be  salt  pilchers,  to  eat 
with  it,  all  the  year  long ;  and,  which  is 
more,  they  are  poor  beggars,  and  lie  in 
foul  straw  every  night 

HuMt  VffortunmU  IVaaetlflr,  15M. 

Mi8PBN8B,«.  Bad  expense,  or  em- 
ployment. 

May  reasonabW  be  deemed  nothing 
more  than  a  wilful  mupnue  of  our  time, 
labour,  and  good  humour. 

Barrow**  8ermt.,  xzix. 

Mi8PROUD,a4^'.  Unjustifiably  proud. 

Impairing  Henry,  BtrengthiiinK  wutproud 
TMk.  3J7ei».ri(ii,6. 

M18QUB11B,  9.  To  displease. 
Ml 68,  (1)  9.  To  dispense  with. 

I  will  hare  honest  valiant  souls  about  me ; 
I  cannot  aiiM  thee. 

B,i-F,,Tk$MmdLoHr,Vi,\. 


(2)«.  Need;  want 


Wicked. 
MissAKB,  9.  To  renounce. 
MiasATy  9.  To  resile. 
Mi88BL,«.  (1)  A  cow-honse.  yorM. 

(2)  Mistletoe. 
M188BLDBN,    \9.  {A.'S.    wustei' 
ifi88BLD[NB,  J /on.)  Mistletoe. 

They  bruise  the  beriea  of  wrintUn 
first,  and  then  wash  them,  and  after- 
wards seeth  them  in  water,  whereof 
biid-lime  is  made.      Bamti  Jl^mrie, 


M188BT,  9.  Perhaps  for  Mi99eL 

Hee    would  supplv   the   place  well 
enough   of  a  semle  usher,  with  an 
affected  grace  to  cany  her  aujMi,  open 
her  pue. 
2%«  2W0  ItmcMkirt  LoMn^  1640,  p.  SI. 

Mi880MBRB,«.  Midsummer. 
MisTAKB,9.  To  transgress ;  to  take 

away  wrongfully. 
MisTBCH,  «.  A  bad  habit.  North. 
M18TBR,  (1)  9.  {J.'N.)  Necessity; 

need. 

(2)  9.  Sort  of. 

Such  wtjfiter  saying  me  seemeth  to  mirkc. 
Sp^  8k.  lal.,  8^,11(0, 

(3)  9.  To  signify,  or  be  of  con- 
sequence. 

M18TIHBDB,  9.  Darkness. 
M18-TRBB,  adj.  Dirn-sighted.  Jkv. 
MisTBBSB,  9.  The  jack  at  bowls. 
MisTRY,  9.  To  deceive.  Devon.  A 

mUtry  man^   a   very  deodtiiil 

fellow. 
Ml swBM,  9.  A  blunder.  Nortkampt. 
M18WBNT,  part.  p.  Cone  wrong. 
M18WONTBD,  adf.  Tender.  North. 
Mi9WRoijQUT,part.p.  Done  amiss. 
MiT,  9.  To  commit.  South. 
MiTAiNB,  9.  {J.'N.)  A  glove. 
Mitch,  adj.  Much. 
MiTB,  9.  (w#..5.)  A  little  worm. 
MiTH,j9re/.  /.  Might. 
MiTHB,  9.  {J.'S.)  To  hide. 
MiTHBB,  9.    To  smother,  or  en- 

cumber;  to  muffle  up.  North' 

ampt. 
MiTHBRS.  To  be  in  the  m$ther9,  to 

be  quite  intoxicated.  Lme, 


d  by  Google 


MIT 


677 


HOC 


MiTS,  (1)  t.  Ladies*  gloves  without 

fingers. 

(2)  atff,  £?en. 
MiTTiNO, «.  A  darling. 
MiTBB,  $.  A  mortar.  Somer$. 
MxvsYS,  9.  Marbles.  Var,  d. 
Mix,  9.  To  clean  oat.  Weti. 
MiXBN, «.  A  dunghill. 
Mix-PLKKTON, «.  The  lesser  morel. 
MiXTBLTN,  t.    Rye    and    wheat 

ground  together.  See  Ma$tHn, 
MizMAZBy  t.  Confusion ;  a  puzzle. 

Bat  how  to  pleunre  nicb  worthy  fleth 
and  blood,  and  not  the  direct  way  of 
nature,  is  each  a  mitmoMe  to  manhood. 
Homari,  Mm  of  Newmarket,  1878. 

MxzzLB,  V.  (1)  To  go ;  to  run.  The 
word  is  sometimes  applied  to  a 
light  rain.  The  following  epigram 
inrolves  both  meanings : 

How  monarch!  die  it  easily  expiain'd. 
And  thni  it  might  upon  their  tomb  be 
chizsel'd; 
As  long  ta  George  the  Fonrth  eonld  reign 
he  reign'd. 
And  then  he  mutWi. 

(2)  To  mystify. 

Then  their  bodies  being  satisfied,  and 
their  heades  prettily  wuEteUd  with  wine, 
they  walke  abroad  for  a  time,  or  els 
conferre  with  their  ikmiliars. 

StvM  Jnaiome  i^Abneee,  1696. 

(3)  To  succumb;  to  yield.  Euex. 
Mo,  adif.  and  adj.  (J.-S.)  More. 
MoAK,  oi^.  Dark ;  hazy.  Line, 
MoAM,  adj.  Mellow.  North, 
MoABZB, «.  To  bum  without  flame. 

Northampt. 
MoATS.  To  ptay  the  moattj  to  be 

angry. 
Mob,  (1)  «.    To  dress  awkwardly. 

Yorkih. 

(2)  V.  To  scold.  St^, 

(3)  $.  A  sort  of  close  cap,  with 
two  lappets. 

MoBBLB,|v.  To  veil  or  cover  the 
asABLB,  J  head  close. 

The  moon  doth  mobblem  herself. 

Skkie^t  GmU.  qfVmUi. 


There  heads  and  ftiees  aresMftMin  fine 
linen,  that  no  more  is  seen  of  them  than 
their  eyes.  Sandjf'e  nwele,  p.  69. 

MoBiLB, «.  The  mob. 

Onr  nobility  lore  their  ease  and  plea- 
sure, the  gentry  are  careless  and  stnb- 
bom,  the  eommonalty  fprnmbling  and 
poeitiTe,  the  derinr  ambitions  and  fro- 
ward,  and  the  utwtle  mad  for  an  insnr- 
rection. 

Momifbrt,  Oreemrieh  Park,  1091. 

The  progress  from  tnobiU  to 
mob,  is  seen  in  two  of  Dryden's 
prefaces.  In  that  to  Don  Sedeu- 
tian,  he  writes. 

That  dne  preparation  which  is  required 
to  aQ  great  events;  as  in  particular, 
that  of  raising  the  mobile  in  the  be- 
ginning of  the  fourth  act.    PkM.,  1690. 

In  the  preface  to  Cleomeneg : 

Yet,  to  gratify  the  barbarous  part  of  my 
audience,  I  gave  them  a  short  rabble- 
scene,  because  the  moh  (as  they  call 
them)  are  represented  by  Plutarch  and 
Polybius,  with  the  same  diaracter  of 
baseness  and  cowardiee,  which  are  here 
described.  Jhibl,U9St. 

MoBLBB,     1«.    (.^.-A^:)     Goods; 

MOBBLBS,  J  household  furniture. 

MocciNioo,  «.  A  small  Venetian 

coin,  worth  about  ninepenoe. 
MocHB,  adj.  {J,-S,)  Great. 
Mock,  (1)  $,  Ground  fruit.  Devon, 

(2)  $.  The  cheese,  or  compound 
of  apples  and  reed  in  the  wring 
or  cider-press.  Devon. 

(3)  V.  To  plant,  or  build,  in  a 
quincunx,  or  irregular  form,  so 
as  not  to  produce  straight  lines. 

(4)  A  root,  or  stump ;  a  large 
stick.  Dortet. 

MocKADo,  $,  A  stuff  made  in  imi- 
tation of  velvet,  and  sometimes 
called  moek-vehet. 

Who  would  not  thinke  it  a  ridiculous 
thing,  to  see  a  lady  in  her  miUceJumse 
with  a  velvet  gowne,  and  at  her  bridall 
in  her  eassoek  of  moekado. 

Futtemkam,  p.  238. 

MocKADouB,  9.  (Fr,  mouehoir,)  A 
handkerchief. 

For  eyen  and  nose  the  nedethe  a  moiadour. 
Ijfigat^e  Minor  Poemt,p.ZO. 


d  by  boogie 


MOC 


m 


IIOK 


J  }#.  Mocking. 


MOCCAOB, 
IIOCKAOB, 
But  >U  this  percluninee  ye  wen  I 
•peeke  half  i&  mocettge. 

A  nwctmoeka09,  a  eounterfeit  ehann  to 
BO  pnrpoee.  Airtoi»»  JtuU.  tf  MA. 

MocKBSOGAR,  «.    A  bug-beuT,  or 

sctrecrow. 
Mock-bkooaA  ball,  f.  A  house 

looking  well  ootside,  but  hftidDg 

ft  poor  interior. 
llocKBKS,  V.  (A.'S^  To  beftp  up. 
MocKBT.  «.  A  oftpkin. 
Mocks,  «.  Trifles.  Sumtn, 
MocK-8HADOw,«.  TwUigbt.  ^Cf^f. 
MoDDBB.  See  Mouther. 
MoDB,    9.    (1)    {A.'S.)     Mood; 

passion. 

(2)  Mind. 
MoDBH,  (1)9.  {A,^N.)  To  regulate; 

to  temper. 


Imomoche  that  all  inch  thinfea  as  by 
your  bigbnea  Kvnmoderd  and  qualifted 
in  that  behalf,  be  nowe  by  greate  deli- 


beracion  and  adviae  Aillf  paned  and 
concluded.  Slot*  FuptrSt  i,  118. 

(2)  t.  (^.-A)  A  mother. 

(3)  8,  {A,^s)  The  womb. 
(4)».  The  prindpftl  plate  of  the 
astrolabe. 

MoDBBN,  adj.    Common;  trivial; 

worthless. 
MoDGB,  9.  To  bruise.  Worw, 
Modish,  a^.  Fashionable. 
MoDT,  adj.  High-minded ;  moody. 
Mob,  (1)  t.  A  cow. 

(2)  o.  To  low,  as  a  cow. 
MoPFLB,  9.  (1)  To  do  anything 

badly.  Var,  d, 

(2)  To  falter  in  speech.  JVorf. 

(3)  To  stick  or  cling  to,  said  of 
mould.  Northampt 

(4)  To  waste  in  trifles.  Norths 
ampt. 

Moo,  V.  (1)  To  enjoy  one's  self  in 


(2)  To  move  off.  TTm/. 
MoGOHBTin,  a.  The  paunch. 
MooHT,  M.  A  moth. 
Moo-flHASB,*.  The  shade  of  trees. 


MoouB,  V.  To  cheat.  Northampt^ 
MoowBDB,  J.  Mugwort. 
MoiDBii,v.  To  bewilder;  to  labour. 

North, 
Moil,  (1)  ».  To  labour  very  hard. 

In  th*  earth  we  wmU  with  hunger,  cnre. 

and  pmne.  JUrr.for  M^ff^  cd.  1610. 
I  never  vaa  w  fure  in  love  wiUi  sio|rlM^  ; 
To  begge  or  ateale  eota  off  mndi  prnmrn 

and  toiling. 

Jbwiamds,  JimMifBarU,  161S. 
Aa  all  our  trareU  did  not  teeme  ao  much. 
My  men  did  wade  and  draw  the  boaic  like 

noraea, 
AndBcareeoonldtnggeheronwithnll  o«r 

foreea: 
Mo^Fd,  toyl'd,  myi'd,  tyr'd,  itfl  labeing; 

ever  doing, 
Tet  were  we  9.  lont  hoorea  that  8.  miles 

going.  Ttflor's  Workt$,  leaa 


And  I  have  been  toyling  and  wujfim^, 

the  pretta'at  pieee  of  coina,  mjaear. 

Wjfckerhy,  Comttfy  W^  16 

(3 


1688. 

[2)  9.  To  become  dirty.  We&t. 

[3)  a.  A  sort  of  high  shoe. 

Tbott  wear*tt  (to  weare  tby  wit  and  thrift 

toeether) 
MofUi  of  Telvet  to  eave  tbr  aboea  of  leather. 
/.  BtywooJf*  ^  orkt  fr  Epigr. 

[4)  t.  A  mule. 
Moii.%part.p.  Tumbled ;  fntigQed ; 

perplexed.  Noff, 
MoiLT,   tuff.    Hating   no  honia. 

North. 
MoiNB,  t.  (1)  Iron  ore.  MS.  imied 

1546. 

(2)  A  dunghill  BerH. 
MoisB,  (1)  f.   Cider,  ^tt  Apph- 


{Tit.  A  sort  of  pancake. 

(3)  V.  To  improve;  to  thrire^ 

Ea»t. 
MoisoK,  f .  {A.-N.)  Hanrest. 
Moist,  (1)  a^.  Soft. 

^2)  ».  To  moisten.  Somer$et. 

(3)  adj.  New,  applied  to  U(|Uon. 
MoiTHBB,  9.  To  poule ;  to  tire. 
MoKB,  (1)  a.  Muck. 

(2)  a.  Rust;  scab. 

^3)  a.  The  m^sh  of  a  net  5hai. 

(4)  9.  To  pull  wenches  about  at 
ftirs.  Notf. 

(6)  a.  A  donkey. 


dbyGoogk 


MOK 


tn 


MOK 


MoKBSAD,  t.  A  deceiTer. 
MoKT,  mjf.  Mistj.  Itec. 
Mold,  (1)  «.  (^.-5.)  Groand. 

(2)t.  The  BQtare  of  the  Bkun. 

(3)  V.  To  crumple.  North, 
MoLDALB,  9.  Mulled  ale. 
MoLDSN,  9.  A  mole.  W^rw. 
MoLD-sTOHB,  9.     The  jamb  of  a 

irindow. 
MoLDWASP,  M,  (J.»S.)  A  mole. 
And,  like  a  a^MiMry*,  nuke  him  kiee  bis 

eyes.  Bmrr,,  Arhttto,  xizili,  16. 

M OLS,  (1)  «.  A  spot,  or  ttain. 

(2)  9.  To  tpeak. 

(3)  «.  Form. 

MoLKDAY,*.  Adajrofbarial.  W€9i. 
"  yeast  made  at  a  burtell,  m^k* 
dtt^e,  or  entiermeBt  onelye.  5i/i- 

MVIMMM.         HtUOftm 

MoLXiNK, «.  Scabs ;  craeks. 
MoLs-8HAO,«.  A  caterpillar.  GUme, 
MoLxariK,  t.  (J.'N,)  Trouble. 
JdoLHSRN,  9.      A  female  heron. 

Warw. 
MoLKiT,  9.     An  effenuDate  boy. 

We9t. 
Moll,  «.  (1)  (i^.-^.)  A  measure  of 

wood  contatniDg  one  cubic  metre. 

(2^  A  prostitute. 

(3)  A  mole.  Noff. 
MoLLART,  9.  A  malkin.  tone. 
MoLLXWBLLB,  9.  The  sea-calf. 
MoLL-HXBN,«.  The  heron.  North- 

mnqtt. 
MoLLiCBusH,  9.  To  bcst.  We9t, 
MoLL-WARHBA,  9,      The   watcr- 

wag;tail.  5o«/A. 
MoLLT-coT,         1  «.    A  male  per- 
MOLL-coDDLB,    Vsou  who  intcr- 
MOLLY-coDDLB,  J  fcrcs  in  matters 

or  things  relating  to  the  house- 
hold, but  more  particularly  in 

cookery. 

MOLLY-If  ANK8,  9.    A  Slsttcm. 

MoLLYPBART,  a<{f.  FHsky.  O^d, 
MoLOUB,».(£a/.)  Agrinding-stone. 
Molt,  v.  To  perspire.  Mott-wath, 

Tiolent  perspiration.  Eatt, 
MoLTBR,  o.    To  crumble.    North- 

mmpt^ 


MoLTBft-MALT,  9,  appesTs  to  hate 
been  malt  purchased  of  the  miller, 
which  haWag  been  collected  at 
intcnrals  and  in  small  quantities, 
was  probably  of  an  inferior 
quality. 

MoLTLiMo,  f.  An  angle-berry. 

MoLTLONO,  9.  A  sore  between  or 
rather  above  the  knees  of  cattle. 

Mom BLBicBNT, «.  Confusion.  Weat, 

Mom X,  (1)  f.  (!«/.)  A  blockhead ;  a 
bnflbon. 

ienoteloDie 


A  youth  win  play  the  wanton,  and  an  Okie 
man  proore  a  iMMM. 

r«fiMr>#  jm4m  BHfUmd,  1(99. 

(2)  9.  An  aunt. 

(3)  adj.  Smooth;  soft.  North. 
MoMBL,  •.  To  mumble. 
MoMBNB,  a.    An  idoL    Ayenb,  of 

Inwft, 

MOMBMTAMY,  tU^,      Lsstiug  fOT   a 

Moment. 
MoMMBMED,  part,  p.     Worried; 

bewildered.  Var,i. 
MoMMicK,  (1)  9.     A  scarecrow. 

Somer9et. 

(2)  ».    To  cut  awkwardly;  to 

maul.  Var.d, 
MoN.AMT,  t.  {J.-N)    A  dish  in 

cookery. 

MoH-nMjf.  Tike  thick  crenie  of  eov 
mylke,  iad  boyle  hit  o? er  the  (Ire,  and 
then  take  hit  np  and  aet  hit  on  the  aide : 
and  then  take  ewete  cowe  cruddea,  ana 
preaa  omt  the  qway,  and  bray  bom  ia  a 
morter,  and  cast  horn  into  the  tame 
creme,  and  boyle  al  toecdiir}  and  put 
therelo  mere,  and  aaffiRm,  and  May 
battnr;  and  take  jolkea  of  ayren  atrey- 
ned,  and  beten,  and  in  the  aettynge 
dovne  of  the  pot,  bete  in  the  tolkea 
therto,  and  etere  hit  wel,  and  make  the 
potage  atondj^nge :  and  dreiae  fyve  or 
aeaven  leehea  in  a  OMh,  and  plannt  with 
floojrea  of  violet,  and  serve  mt  forthe. 
r«nMr,  Jniiq.  Otd.,  p.  8S. 

MoNANDAY,  9,  {J,-S,)     Mouday. 

Still  used  in  Westmoreland. 
MoNCB,  9,  Mischance.  Yorit9h. 
MoNCHBLBT, «.  A  dish  in  oookery. 


dbyi^oogie 


MON 


MOO 


MoneluUt.  Take  ved  other  moton,  and 
■mite  it  to  gobettes.  Seeth  it  in  Kode 
broth.  Cast  thereto  herbea  yhewe,  gode 
wyne,  and  a  qaajititie  of  ojnouni 
mynced,  jpowdor  fort,  and  lafroan ;  aud 
alye  it  with  ayren  mud  verjouB ;  bat  lat 
not  leeth  after.       Forwu  ofOury,  p.  6. 

MoNE,  (1)  adj.  Many. 

(2)  *.  Money. 

(3)  «.  Lamentation. 

(4)  V.  {J.'N,)  To  advise ;  to  ad- 
moniah ;  to  tell ;  to  explain. 

(5)  8.  (A.-S.)  Mind;  opinion. 

(6)  pre».  t.  Most. 

(7)  «.  A  month. 
MoNEFULL,  a^.  Sorrowful. 


Come  to  Tour  tradesmen,  which  now 
cappe  and  cringe  you,  and  see  if  Toa 
shaU  receive  any  farther  comfort,  then 


Mon</%iU  words,  alasse,  it  is  pittie,  would 
wee  were  able  (good  wishes  for  them- 
■elres).  Man  in  the  Moon*,  16U9. 

MoKB-piNS,  9.  Teeth. 

MoNESTB,  V.  {A.-N.)  To  admonish. 

MoNBY-BDCKLBs,  «.  SUver  shoe- 
buckles. 

MoxBT-spiNNEB,  1  «.      A    Small 
If ONBT.SP1DBB,    j  Spider,       the 
arariea  seerUca. 

MoNOB,  V.  To  munch.  Wett, 

MoNiAL,  ».  ( 1)  A  nun. 
(2)  A  roullion. 

MoNiouR,  9.  A  coiner. 

MoNiSH,  V,  To  admonish. 

Monition,  «.  Admonition. 

Monkey.  In  Northamptonshire, 
a  house  which  is  mortgaged  is 
said  to  have  the  monkey  on  it, 

Monkby-whisk,  9,  A  fop. 

I  think  that  Uttle  monkof-wkist  will 
best  match  her;  that  nice  disoeming 
•park,  that  scorns  to  keep  company  with 
^ "    but  persons  of  great  qoality 


and  no  sense. 

Boyk^Mfou  find  U,  I'm. 

MoNKiTo,  9.  A  familiar  term  for  a 

monk.  Urguhart*9  Rabelai9» 
MoNK*8-CLOTH,t.  Asort  of  worstcd. 
Monks'-rhubarb,  «.    The  plant 

patience,  rumex  9ati9tu. 
MONICOUTH-CAP,  9.     A  soft  of  flat 

cap  formerly  used  by  the  lower 

orders. 


MoNNYLiCHB,  a4^*.  Manly. 
Monra.de,  9,  (A,'S.)  Homage. 
MoN8LA5T,«.  {A.'S.)  Manslaughter. 
Monsope,  9,  The  plant  orohu. 
MoNSTRB,  (1)  V.  {A,'N.)  To  show. 

(2)  t.  A  pattern.  Chaucer. 

(3)  9,  A  muster  of  soldiers. 
MoNsus,  adj.    Monstrous;  great. 

MoNTANTo,  9.     An  old  term  ir 

fencing. 
MoNTBNANCB,  9.  Amount. 
MoNTBRO,  9.  {Span.)  (1)  A  hmits- 

man's  cap,  called  sometimes  a 

monteer-eap. 

(2)  A  game  at  cards. 
MoNTBTH,  9.     A  Teasel  used  for 

cooling  wine-glasses. 
Monthly,  adv.  Madly. 

The  man  talks  montkljf. 

SoanmgGirL 

Month-minds,  t.  Monthly  remem- 
brances of  the  dead. 
MoNTURE,  9.  (Fr.)    A  riding  or 

saddle  horse. 
Moo,  V.  To  mock. 
MooD,(l)t.  A  sweetbread.  Devon. 

(2)  9.    The  mother  in  Tinegar. 

S(mer9et. 

{S) part. p.  Crammed  foil.  Yorktk, 
MooDLE,  V.  To  fold  up.  North. 
Moody,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Angry. 
MooL,  V.  To  rample.  North. 
MooH,  V.  (1)  To  moan. 

(2)  To  muse;  to  look  idly  about. 

Northan^t, 
MooN-CALP,  9.     (I)  A  shapeless 

piece  of  flesh  in  the  womb,  which 

made  women  believe  themselTes 

with  child  when  they  -were  not ; 

a  monster ;  a  fool.  Cotgrava. 

(2)  A  crying  child.  Simer9. 
MooNOB,  9.  The  slight  stifled  roar  of 

neat  cattle  when  in  want  of  food. 

Northumb. 
MooNLiNo,  9.  A  fool,  or  lunRtic. 

I  hare  a  husband,  and  a  two-lcned  oae^ 
But  such  a  mocnlmg,  as  no  wit  of  man. 
Or  roses,  can  redeem  from  being  an  aas. 
B.  Jont.,  lkt.*MjM,i,S^ 


d  by  Google 


MOO 


681 


MOP 


MooK-MKN, «.  Beggsn,  genenlly 
of  the  gipsy  tribe,  who  triTeDed 
about  the  conntry  in  companies 
of  nearly  a  hundred  persons  each. 
They  were  great  thieves,  and 
usually  dressed  themseWes  in  a 
fantastic  costume.  Dekker  gives 
a  graphic  account  of  them  in  his 
Lanthome  aud  Candle-light, 
1620. 

Moons,  a.       The   com-roarigold. 

MooNBHiNB,  (1)  a.  Smuggled 
apirits. 

(2)  There  was  a  mode  of  dressing 
eggs,  called  *'  eggs  in  moomhme" 
tot  which  the  following  is  the 
receipt: 

Bicdt  them  in  a  dish  npon  tome  butter 
and  oyl,  melted  or  odd,  etrow  on  them 
a  little  nit,  end  set  them  on  a  chiiflng. 
diah  of  coala,  make  not  the  volka  too 
hard,  and  in  the  doing  cover  them,  and 
make  a  sauce  for  them  of  an  onion  cut 
into  round  slices,  and  Med  in  sweet  oyl 
or  butter,  then  trat  to  them  reijuyce, 
uted  nutmeg,  a  litUe  salt,  and  so  serre 
Mag's  JceompL  Cook,  p.  487. 

MooA,(l)«.  A  farm  bailiff.  Norih, 

(2)  V.  To  Toid  blood.  Yorisk. 

(3)  9.  A  turnip.  Devon. 
MooR-ooLLOP,  t.   A  sudden  squall 

across  the  moors.  Devon. 
Moorish,  adj.     (1)  Strong  tasted. 
See  Moriek. 
Do  thou  not  eate  ftmle,  I  entreat, 

That  moorish  is  and  raw ; 
And  milke,  though  pure,  do  not  endure } 
Of  phisicke  stand  in  awe. 

AlmMoek,  1615. 

(2)  Wishing  for  more.  Somih. 

MooR-PALM ,  9.  The  blossom  of  the 
dock. 

MooR-PooT,  *.    (1)  Young  moor- 
game.  North. 
(2)  An  ignorant  fellow. 

Moot,  (I)  v.  To  discuss  a  point  of 
law,  as  was  formerly  practised  in 
the  inns  of  court.  Mooting,  a 
disputation  in  the  inns  of  court. 
He  talks  statutes  as  fiercely  as  if  be  bad 
mooted  seven  years  in  the  inns  of  court. 
Sorites  Mierocotm. 


Sted 
m. 


By  the  time  that  he  [an  inns-of-oonrt- 
man]  hath  bcNrd  one  mootin^f  and  seene 
two  playes,  he  thinks  as  basely  of  the 
unirersitie,  as  a  young  sophister  doth 
of  the  grammar  schooie. 

(herhirf's  Ckaraetirs. 

(2)  9.  Contention. 

h)v.  To  rout  in  the  earth.  Weet. 

(4)  9.  (J.'N.)  A  note  on  a  horn. 

(5)  9.  A  stump  of  a  tree.  Weet. 

(6)  9.  A  moat. 
MooT-BND,*.  The  backside.  South. 

MoOT-HALL,  9.  {J.-S.)      A    hsJl  Of 

assembly ;  a  town-hatl. 
MooTiNO-AXK,  9.   A  grubbing-axc. 

Weet. 
MooTSBN,  V.  To  wonder.  Yorkeh. 
MoozLB8,«.  A  stupid  sloven.  Line. 
Mop,      i(l)r.  (^..A)    To  make 
If  OPPB,  J  grimaces. 

I  beleeve  hee  hath  robd  a  jackanapes  of 
his  Jesture ;  marke  but  his  countenance, 
see  how  he  mojUt  and  how  he  mowes, 
and  how  he  straines  his  lookes* 
Barn.  Rich,  FauUs  aitd  nothing  iut  F. 

(2)«.  A  grimace.  In  Massinger's 
Bondman,  the  stage  direction 
says,  "Assotus  makes  moppee;*' 
imitating  an  ape ;  iii,  3. 

What  mopt  and  mowes  it  makes  I  heigh, 

how  it  f risketh  I 
Is  H  not  a  fairy  ?  or  some  small  hobgoblin  ? 
B.  ^  Fl.,  FUfirim,  it,  2. 

(3)  9.  A  diminutive,  distinguish- 
ing young  creatures  from  the  full 
grown  of  the  same  species.  Often 
used  to  girls  as  a  term  of  endear- 
ment. 

Mop,  (1)«.  A  fool;  a  doll. 

(2)  «.  A  napkin.  Glow. 

(3)  V.  To  drink  up.  Var.  d. 

(4)  V.  To  muffle  up.  Mopper, 
a  muffler. 

(5)  9.  A  meeting  or  fair  for 
hiring  servants,  principally  for 
agricultural  purposes,  held  tfter 
Michaelmas;  similar  assemblies 
which  take  place  6^ore  that  time 
being  called  etaiutee. 

(6)  V.  To  fidget  about.  NortK 

(7)  t.  A  tuft  of  grass.  We^t. 


dbyGoogk 


MOP 


HOR 


MopAK-ttSfeDT,  t.    The  game  of 

hide-and-seek.  Devcn, 
Mop-BTSD,  adj.  Short-sighted. 
MoppBT,  $,  A  little  giri. 
XloppiL,  $.  A  blander.  York$h. 
MopsBT,  «.  (1)  A  aloTenlj  woman. 

(2)  A  little  girl. 
M0P8ICAI.,  adj.  Low-spirited.  Suff. 
M0P8TAI.X1  •.  A  itio|>-handle.  JLetc. 
MoPT,  pari. p.   Fooled.  Devon. 
MoPvsSB,  $.  See  Mawp%ue9. 
MoBAL,  9.  A  llkeneBs.  Var.  d. 
MoKCEOP,  $.  Pimpernel. 
Mordant,  •.  (A.'N.)  The  tongue 

of  a  buckle. 
MoR«,  (1)  atff.  (A.^S.)  Greater. 
(2^  V.  To  increase. 

(3)  «.  A  root.   Mofede,  rooted 
up.  Still  used  in  doacesterriiire. 

(4)  a.  {Lot.  mora.)  Delay. 

(5)  f.  A  hUL  North. 
Moas-BBRBTW,  9.  The  plant  de- 

vil's-bit 

MoRBiNO-AXB,  9.  An  axofor  grub- 
bing up  trees.  Gloue. 

Morel,  9.  (1)  {A.-N.)  A  common 
name  for  a  horse,  meaning  origi- 
nally a  dark-coloured  one. 

(2)  {A.-N.)    The  9o1mmm  dui- 
eamara,  or  wood  night-shade. 

Tbom  feeit  no  wfawt  kellebonu  can  brinff, 

Nor   barley  from    the  madding  morrM 

■prtng.  SjflMter. 

Solannm,    ttryclmfi,    oiBc.    Mwette. 

Night  shade :  norviitc,  or  deathei  herbe. 

Nomtitelator. 

(3)  (Fr.)  The  morris. 

(4)  A  fungus.  North. 

M0RB-8ACK8-T0-THXoMILL,  ».     An 

old  name  of  a  game. 

M0RX-8lfBREW0RT,   9.     The   pUut 

mercury. 

MoRBTNE,  9.  A  munrRin. 

MoRFOND,  9.  A  disease  in  horses. 

Morgan,  a.  Tares.  South. 

MoROiTB,  9.  {A.'S.)  A  marriage 
gift,  delivered  to  the  bride  the 
morning  after  the  wedding. 

MoROLE,  V.  To  beat.  Bedr. 

Morten,  9.  A  negtiK 


MoRiDSROim,  m.  (Xci.)  Obedi- 

ent;  dotifvl. 
MoRiNE,  adj.  Dead. 
Morion,  *.  (A.>N.)A  sort  of  hdnet 

with  a  rim  nM»d  it 
M0RT8H,    c4f.    Tasty.    71   <«/« 

fRoritA,  it  tastes  Terygood. 
MoRKiN,  9.  A  boaat  which  has  died 

of  disease. 
M0RK-8HRIBK,  9.  A  mockery.  Eut, 
M0EX.AT10K,  9.  A  greas  qRaatitt. 

Yori9h. 
MoRLiN«,  9.  The  wool  of  a  dead 

sheep. 
MoRUAL,     \9.   A  gingreoe,  or 

M  ORT-M  AL, 


And  the  old  mort-mal  on  hit  afain. 

BttiJ(m.,SgdSUfk.,^l 
A  quantity  of  the  qtriBteweaec  abaB 
aerre  him  to  cue  ktbea,  or  tlie  mmmtl 
o*  the  akin.        i».,  JtfoffW  ^Mtrmj. 

MoRBf  B,  9.  The  short  point  at  the 

end  of  a  spear. 
MoRMERATioN, «.  A  mufmor. 
MoRMO,«.  (Or.)  A  apectie. 
M0RO8OPH,  t.((?r.)  AlenmedfooL 
MoRPHBw,    9.   (#V.)    A  lepram 

eruption. 
The  morpkew  ^te  diaeoloared  tke  iplMt, 
Which  had  the  poWr  t'  attract  the  eyes  «( 

men.  Drmfl.,  So.,  U. 

MoRPioN,  9.  A  sort  oC  loose.  See 
Crab'km9€. 

And  stole  his  talisakainie  hmae, .... 
HiB  flea,  his  aitfnriow,  and  puncae. 

iWrtr.,  III.1.4S7. 

MURREV,/*'^^"^^"?- 

Morr«€.  Take  almaadea  MaMtei 
waisahe  hem,  giynde  hem,  and  temper 
hem  np  with  rede  wrne,  and  alye  w* 
with  floer  of  lys.  Bo  thereto  pjniM 
yfiyed,  and  oolor  it  with  Mndrea.  i>> 
thereto  powdor  fort,  and  powdor  dooen, 
and  aalt.  llesae  it  forth,  and  ftoer  K 
with  aneye  oonfyt  whyte. 

Jbmw^^hnr.plO. 

MoRRis-piKE,  9.  A  weapon  usfd 
by  mariners,  and  sometimes  by 
soldiers. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


MOIt 


•88 


MOT 


•nie  Sii^fih  VMriinn  tali  tbovt  tiieK 
with  brown  l»iUa,  kalberu,  aad  smt- 
r%e$fikn.  Mt^JTs  Jklh. 

Of  the  French  wwe  beaten  down  flKMTM- 
fikes  and  bowmen.     Etgwd^  £.  t.  IF. 

MoBT,  «.  (1)  An  old  cant  term  for 

a  female. 
Mala  gtpaka  all,  not  a  mort  amonf  them. 

(2)  {A.-N.)  Death. 

(3)  A  qfnaatity.  Vtw.d. 

(4)  Hog't-lard.  Dmoh. 
MoBTACiovat  «4r.  MortaL  Nm'tk, 
MoKTAiBB,  9.    To  gl^e  land  in 

mortmain ;  to  amortise. 
MomTAL,  ocfr.  Monstront ;  wonder. 

luL     '*  That's  a  morUd  savage 

dog."    "  He  is  worth  a  mortal 

sight  of  money." 
HoftTAR, «.  A  sort  of  wax-candle. 

M  OKTASeS,  1 

MOftTATS,  Vs.  A  mortise. 
Monns,    J 
MoftrnAVLX,  a.  {Ft,)  An  old  game 

resembling  bowls. 
MoftTBS,a.  (^.-AT.)  A  night-liglii. 
MoBTirr,  ».  To  teaze.  Wwt. 
MonTLiNO,  a.    A  poor  wretched 
person  or  thing.  Notf. 

Awretched  wither'd  morlHiu,  aad  a  piece 
or  carrion,  wrapt  up  ia  a  golden  fleeoe. 

Fueiaam  Ftonm,  p.  86. 

MoBTaEWBS,  t.  A  dish  in  cookery. 
"  MwirewB  of  fish."  Forme  vf 
Cury,  p.  23. 

Mortteyu.  *Mit  henues  and  pork,  and 
■eetb  hem  toEydre.  Take  the  Irre  of 
hennee  and  of  the  pork,  and  hewe  it 
•nuille,  and  grinde  it  alle  to  dovst. 
Take  brede  ysrated,  and  do  thereto,  and 
temper  it  with  tbe  lelf  broth,  and  alye 
it  with  jolkee  of  avren,  and  q^t  thereon 
powder  fort;  boile  it,  and  do  therein 
powder  of  cynger*  matu,  eafronn,  and 
aalt,  and  loke  that  it  be  aionding,  and 
floer  it  with  powdor  of  gynger. 

AnM0/ai#y.p.ll. 

MoKUB,  9.  The  plant  j^enieoria. 
MoBWB,  a.  {A,'S.)  The  morning; 

morrow. 
MoBT,  t.      To  become  mouldy. 


McsABn,  i.  An  aarihen  pidde-jsr. 

FTetf. 
Moaa,  «.  A  disorder  in  horses. 
Mo8«a.  7b  say  Jfostft ,  So  make  an 

offer  of  marriage. 
MoflVT,  tug.  (1)  Mealy.  Okme. 

(2)  atff.  Rough,  or  hairy.  JSlfl. 

(3)  a.  A  Jew. 

MosH»  V.  To  beat  to  death.  Lete. 
MosKBB,  «.  To  rot.  JVbrf  A 
Moss,  s.  A  morass.  North,  Afesir- 

woodj  stemps  of  trees  found  in 

morasses. 
Mo88-CBOP»«.  Cotton  grass.  NoriK 
MoaaBLL,  a.  A  morseL 
Most,  ar^'.  Greatest. 
MosT-AN-BND,  odv.  Continuslly; 

generally. 
Mostly,  adtf.  Generally. 
MosTRB, «.  {A.'N,)  Appearance. 
MoflT-TiMB,  luiv.  Generally. 
Most-what,  ado.  For  the  most 

part. 
Mot,  (1)  preM,  i.  May ;  must. 

(2)  a.  (/¥.)  A  motto. 

(3)  s.  A  msik  at  quoits. 
Mora,  (1)  a.   (A.-S.)  A  meeting. 

(2)  V.  To  hold  courts  of  justice ; 
to  judge. 

(3)  V.  To  discuss.  See  Moot, 

(4)  a.  A  mite.  South, 

(5)  a.  A  stalk.  Dewm,    • 

(6)  a.  The  large  white  moth. 
9Fe9t 

MoTBBB,  V.  To  mutter. 
Moth,  a.  An  atom. 
MoTHBB.a.  (1)  Hysterical  passion 
as  arising  from  the  womb. 

(2)  Phlegm. 

(3)  A  round  piece  of  leather 
closing  a  foot-balL  Weat, 

MoTBBBiNG,  a.  The  custom  of 
going  to  yisit  parents  on  Mid- 
lent  Sunday,  hence  called  ino- 
therhig'Sundaif. 

MoTHBB-NAKBB,  ocff.  Qultc  uakcd; 
as  Bsked  as  when  bom. 

MOTHBB-OP-TBB-lf  AID8,«.  (1)  The 

chief  of  tbe  ladies  of  honour. 
(2)  A  bawd. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


MOT 


684 


MOU 


MoTHEK-wiT,  «.   No  wit  at  ftll; 

simplicity. 
MoTHERY,  adj.  Liquor  is  said  to 

be  mothery  when  there  is  a  white 

filament  in  it. 
MoTHwocK,  9.  Rather  flexible. 
Motion,  *.  (1)  A  puppet-show. 

Z>.  Where's  the  dumbo  ihewyoapro- 

mis'dmeP 

I.  Even  ready,  my  lord;  but  maybe 

called  a  motum ;  for  pappits  will  ipeak 

but  inch  cormpt  language  youMl  never 

underBtand.        Know  in  Graine,  IMO. 

(2)  A  single  puppet. 

The  motim  raya.  you  lie,  he  ia  called 
Dionystua.  B.  Jotu.,  Bart.  Fmr,  v.  5. 

MoTiYB,  t.  Motion.  Lydgate, 
MoTLADO,  9,  A  sort  of  mottled 
stuff. 

Their  will  motlndo  it. 
Of  durance  is  their  hate. 

Wifs  Intsrjtr.,  p.  10. 

MoTLBT,  9.  A  dress  of  yarious  co- 
lours, the  ordinary  dress  of  a 
domestic  fool. 
For,  but  thyself,  where  out  of  mctly'sht 
Cotdd  save  that  line  to  dedicate  to  thee. 

B.Jotu.,Spigr.6Sd. 
Ne?er  hope 
After  I  ciat  you  nflT,  you  men  of  motley , 
You  most  undone  thmga,  below  pity,  any 
That  has  a  soul  and  sixpence  dares  re> 
liere  yon. 

B.  #■  Ft,,  Wit  wUkmt  Money,  iii,  4. 

MoTON,  *.  (1)  (/v.)  A  sheep. 

(2)  A  small  French  gold  coin. 

(3)  A  plate  of  armour  placed  on 
the  right  shoulder. 

MoTONER,  9,    A  wencher.    Lydg. 

See  Mutton, 
MoTTBT, 9.  (1)  Talk; opinion.  Lane. 

(2)  The  mark  in  the  game  of 

pitch-and-toss.  North, 
tAoTVNt  part, p.  Measured.  ^«yw., 

1556. 
MoucH,  V.  (1)  To -stroke  gently. 

We9t. 

(2)  To  pilfer.  Berk9. 
MoucHATo,  a.  A  moustachio. 

Erecting  his  distended  mouekatoi,  pro- 
ceeded in  this  answere. 

Son.  Okott,  p.  40 


MoucHiNO,  adj.  Shy.  Zrae. 
MouDT,  9.  A  mole-catcher. 
MovoHT,  (1)  «.  A  moth. 

{2)pret.t.  Might. 
MouK-coRN,  a.  Mixed  com.    See 

Ma9lm. 
MouL,  V.  To  pull  about  VTett, 
Mould,   a.    (1)    A    good    form. 

**  That  horse  is  a  good  motM.'^ 

Daify'9  MS. 

(2)  The  opening  of  the  satnre  irf 

a  chUd's  skulL  Nortkampt. 
Moulder,  a.  Mould ;  earth. 
MOULDWARP,      1,.  A  mole. 
MOULDTWARP,/'     *"""=• 

MouLDY-BAND,   9.    An    aot-hiU. 

Northampt. 
MouLDT-puDDiNO,  9.   A  aUttcn. 

York9h. 
MouLB,  V.  (1)  To  become  mouldy. 

(2)  To  dig.  Devon. 
MouLTURB,  9.  (J.'N.)  A  fee  for 

grinding  com. 
MouN,  /Tret.  t.  pL    {J.-S.)  May; 

must. 

MOUNCH-PRESBNT,  9.   A  gluttOB. 

Mound,  9.  A  field  fence.  For.  d. 

MouNDB,  9.  (1)  Size. 
(2)  A  helmet. 

MouNOB,  V.  To  whine.  North. 

MouNT,(l)«.To  eqmp.Northanqtt. 
(2)  9.  A  horse-block.  Var.  d. 

Mount ABAN,  «.  A  sort  of  hat. 

MouNTANCB,  9.  {A.-N.)  Amount. 

Mount-saint,  1«.   An  old   game 
MOUNT-CENT,  J  at    cards,     more 
commonly  called  cent. 

MouNTBB,  "I  a.  (Fr.)  Therisingnpof 
ifOUNTiB,  J  the  hawk  to  its  prey- 
But  the  sport  which  for  thnt  day 
Baailius  would  prindpalJy  shew  tj 
Zelmane,  was  the  mmm^  at  a  heamc 
which  getting  up  on  hia  wagiisf  wiMn 
with  pame.  8m:.     Pemh.  Jread.^  p.  1^ 

MouNTFAULcoN,  9.  Pudeudum  £. 
MouNTOUR,  9.  An  elevated  seat. 
MouNT-ROSB,  a.  A  sort  of  wine. 
MouNTURB.  See  Monture. 
MouRB,  9.  A  turkey.  Somerset. 
MouRNB,  9.  {Fr.  momeJ)  The  put 


dbyGoogk 


MOU 


685 


MUC 


of  a  lanoe  where  the  hetd  united 
with  the  wood. 
MovKKivAL,  1  «.  (1)  A  term  ftt  the 
Mu&NiVAL,  J  game  of  gleek. 

A  wumrmaal  is  eithar  aU  tliB  aeei,  the 
four  kinn.  qaeem,  or  knaret,  and  a 
Kieek  is  Utree  of  any  of  the  aforenid. 
OnupUai  QmnetUr,  19mo,  1880. 

A  aMwmlMil  of  protests,  or  a  gleek  at  least 
B.  J<M$.,  SUfU  ^  Nnu. 

(2)  A  set  of  four. 
Mouse,  t.  (1)  A  mouth. 

C£)  A  term  of  endearment. 

(3)  A  piece  of  beef,  the  part 
b^w  the  roand. 

Mouss-BUTTOCK,  «.  The  fleshy 
piece  cut  out  of  a  round  of  beef. 
Northampt. 

MousB-DUN,  $.  A  colour. 

(2)  9.  A  muzzle. 

A  momM4U  for  Melastomas,  the  crnieaU 
bayter  of,  and  fool  motttbed  Varker 
against  £raha  sex;  or,  an  apdogeticall 
answere  to  that  irrelig;ions  and  ifiterato 
namphlet,Tbe  Arrainiement  of  Women. 
Bf  BaeJul  Sp^gkt,  1617. 

MousKL-BCAB,  ».    A  dlftcmper  in 

sheep. 
MouBB-SNAP,  9.     A  mouse-trap. 

Somer9et. 
MoosTBB,  9.    (1)  To  be  moying. 

Somenet. 

(2)  To  moulder.  We9L 
MooTH-BOD,  9.     Food  for  cattle. 

North. 
Mouth-maul,  v.    To  sing  out  of 

tone.  We9t, 
Mow,  (1)  «.  A  mock ;  a  wry  face. 

(2)  V,  Tu  make  faces  at  any  one. 

Mowing^  mocking. 

Sometimes  like  apes  that  mm  and  chatter 
at  me.  Skaiup^  Ttmp.,  ii,  2. 

And  make  tbem  to  lye  and  moim  like  an  ape. 

OU  MytUry  o/CandUmas  Day,  1612. 

Vasind  nubody  al  home  bat  an  ape,  that 

sat  m  the  porch,  and  made  mops  and 

SMNW  at  bim. 

Nath't  JpoL  qf  Fierce  Fm^  1593. 


Tea  the  Tciy  al^eeta  cams  together 
against  me  miavares.  Baking  nimm«  at 
me,  and  eeased  not 

2>f.,xxzT.l&,oldeditioB. 

(3^  9.  The  sea-mew. 

(4)  t.  A  sister-in-law. 

(5)  9.  A  stack.  Vgr.  d, 
(6S  V,  Futuere.  North. 
(7)  ffre9,  t.  May. 

MowcHB,  V.  To  ea^es-drop. 
MowBL,  9.  The  mullet 
MowBB,  i,  A  mocker,  or  scomer. 
MowflAT,«.  An  indosure  for  ricks. 

Dewm, 
MowiNu,  9.  Ability.  Chaucer. 
MowL,  V.  To  knead.  Yorkeh. 
Mow-land,  9.  Meadow  land. 
MowLT,  9.  A  moth.  Leie. 
MowsBPBASB,  9.  The  plant  oroiu9. 
Mow-BTBADS,  a.  Staddles.  Devon. 
MowTHB,  V.  (J.'S,)  To  speak. 
Mot,  adj.  Close ;  muggy.  North. 
MoTBNAUNT,  part.  a.  {Fr.)    By 

means  of. 
MoTNB,  9.  A  moan. 
MoTBBD,  part.  p.    Stuck  in  the 

mire. 
MoziL,  9.  A  stirrup-cup.  Devon. 
MozY,  adj.  (1)  Hairy.  Northampt. 

(2)  Stupiiied  with  liquor.  Norths 

awtpt. 
MoSTE,prtff.  t.  (J.'S.)  Might. 
MuBBLBFUBBLBB,  •.  JDeprcssiou  of 

spirits. 

Melancholy  is  the  ereast  of  ooortiers 
armes,  and  now  ereiy  base  companion, 
being  in  his  MuiUfitbUt,  lays  he  is 
mebincholy.  £yy«  Mydat,  ▼,  2. 

Whether  Jvpiter  was  not  joviall,  nor  Sol 

in  his  imMUJubbUs,  that  is  long  donded, 

or  in  a  total  eclipse. 

Gay  ton's  Fesliv.  NoUs^  P-  46. 
And  when  yonr  brayne  feeles  any  payne. 

With  cares  of  state  and  troubles, 
We'el  come  in  kindnesse  to  pat  yonr  high- 


Out  of  yonr  mumbU-fiUtbUs. 

Mite,  Antiq.  Angl  in  X.  Frinee^  p.  6S 

Much,  (1)  a^.  {J.-S.)   Great;  nu- 
merous. 
(2)  9.  A  wonder.  Che9h. 

MucH-HOW.  Indeed  I  Devon. 


d  by  Google 


MUC 


MUD 


MocBis,  •.    To  itrokB,  or  nnooth  I 

down,  ilevon.  i 

MucBNMS,  ••  SimiUriij. 
MucH-wHAT,  ud9.    For  the  most  I 

pttt.  I 

Muck,  (1)  «.    A  triTial  term  §ar  | 

money.    There  is  a  proverb  in  ; 

Norfolk,  *' Where  there*!  muck 

there's  money." 

Mot  one  in  aU  fiareiuia  might  oompam 
With  him  for  wealth,  or  msteht  him  for 
)aMm«ck. 

TtirbaniiU*t  TM0UMUlUe»,UefJ, 

He  muried  her  for  mMeke^  she  him  for  hMt> 

The  motiTea  fowie,  then  fowly  Uve  they 

moat.       Dniti,  Scourg*  ^  A<<|r,  1611. 

(2)  t^.  MoUt;  wet  Zone. 

(3)  V.  To  manure  land. 

(4)  V.  To  Ubonr  hard.  JTm/. 

(5)  7b  nm  a  rnneil,  to  go  mad. 
Devon. 

(6)  $.  A  busy  person.  <*  In  this 
here  business,  de  squire  was  head 
muck:*  Kent, 

"r«.Z«  I'-  AhMdkercUef. 

Be  of  good  comfort,  take  my  nuuMrndtr, 
And  dnr  thine  eyea. 

Reader,  if  any  thing  thia  booke  the*  ooa^ 
Thou  need'at  not  d^eeme  thy  eoine  and 

labor  loit: 
nVili  wrve  thee  weU  tobaooo  for  to  drie, 
Or  when  thou  talkst  with  mother  Anth<Mue, 
Twill  aerve  for  mudetmdert  for  want  of 


So  faroveU  reader,  I  remaina  thy  debtor. 
Ihyfer**  Worku,  1«S0. 

Onely  upon  hia  wnuekiUr  and  band  he  had 

anF, 
By  which  I  did  auppoae  his  nana  «aa 

Ferdinand. 

W$akt*tgoes  to  Wtill. 

MucKXft,  V.  To  be  dirty.  Wut. 
MuGKBTTT,  adj.  Dirty.  Stiff. 
MucK-FORK,  9,  A  dung-fork. 
MucK-uiLL»  8.  A  dunghill. 
MucK-HOOK,  9,  A  fork  to  pull  dung 

up  when  trampled  upon.  Xcae* 
MvcKiNGBu,  t.    A  pocket-hand- 

kerclilef.  B99es.  See  MuekeAd^r. 
MvcKLB,  9.  To  disarrange.  Ent. 


MocKLB*»BB»,   #4^     Lnw-bred. 

Mucu.s-pom,8.  To  stoop.  JDsvon. 

MucKunoN,  a.  An  old  nmle  nl. 

MUCU.IMO,  a4^'.  Dirty* 

MucK-ovT,  9.  To  ckear  tba  atalls 
of  cattle  from  dung.  FbriaA. 

MucKRi,  0.  {A.'S,)  To  heap. 

MucKacuTCHBON,«.  A  dirty  person. 
Line. 

MucKMN,  a.  A  dnnghilL  **  Muck- 
tew  up  to  the  bocksen/'  a  dung- 
hill up  to  the  hocks,  L  e.»  Tcry 
dirty. 

MucKSHAon,  9.  Twilight.  North. 

MucK-apmouT,  a.  A  dirty  idlow, 
more  particulaily  used  in  the 
case  of  children.  Line. 

MucK-aucKLB,  a.  A  dirty,  untidy 
woman. 

MucK-WATKR,  9.  The  drainings  of 
a  dunghill. 

MucK-WEKD,  a.  Gooae-foot.  Nmf. 

MucK-WBT,  oig.  Very  sloppy. 

MucK-woRM,  a.  (1)  A  miasir. 

(2)  An  upstart. 
MucKT,  a<^*.  Dirty. 
MucKY-WHiTK,    adf.      A    person 

who  is  pale  and  sallow  ia  said  to 
be  of  a  wtuekif'Wkite  eoaapkuoa. 
Line. 
Mui»,  (1)  9.  To  bring  «p.  WiiU. 
{2S  9.  A  stupid  fellow.  WigJU. 

(3)  9.  A  smiall  nail  used  by  cob- 
blers. North. 

MuD-cnooM,  9.  A  lai|;e  hook*  with 
three  flat  prongi,  and  a  stoat 
long  wooden  handle.  Noif, 

MuDDLS,  a.  To  oon/use.  &al. 

MuDGS,  9.  Mud.  Midi  C. 

MuDfiXLLT,  adj.  Broken,  aa  straw 
trodden  by  cattle.  Aiat. 

MuDGiN,  9.  ChalKy  clay  need  fisr 
daubing.  Norf. 

MuooiNa,  t.  The  fat  about  the 
intestines  of  a  pig.  Letc. 

MuDJiNSAK,  9.  To  build  earth  or 
clay  walls.  Nwrthanqtt. 

Mud-lamb,  «.  A  pet-lamb.  Somih. 

MuoLAMUuui,  9.  A  tecm»  pohaps 


d  by  Google 


MUB 


m 


liUL 


pecidiftr  to  tfa«  river  TliaBflt, 
applied  to  poor  boyi  who  obtain 
a  Mantj  lifing  by  picking  up 
halfpence  thrown  in  the  mud, 
and  offering  to  assist  people  ont 
of  their  wherries,  with  th^  Ing- 

MuD-9HBBp,  t.  Sheep  of  the  large 

old  Teeswater  breed.  North. 
MuB,  r.  (J.'N.)  To  change. 
Merer,  adj.  {J.-N.)  Dnmb. 
Muff,  (1)  «.  A  stupid  feUow. 

Those  stiks  to  bisi  wetre  stnage, 
bvtthaj 
Bid  fsofe  ibom  on  the  beoe-kome  mt^e, 
aad  him  •■  king  obftr. 

Wana'*  JWom  MiigUmd,  1693. 

(2)  9.  To  speak  indistinctly. 

(3)  adj.  Dnmb.  Zete. 

(4)  $.  A  mitten.  York$h. 
McPFBTBB,  9.  A  small  muff  for  the 

wrist. 

MiTFFLB,  (1)  9.    To  speak  thickly 
and  in&tinctly,  as  though  one 
had  one's  mvffie,  or  mouth  fall. 
(2)t.  Mouthful;  luncheon.  Mid.  C. 

McFFLB-oaBBNS,  9.  Bmssels 
sprouts.  Ncrthampt. 

MuFFLBB,  9.  A  wide  band  or  wrap- 
per covering  the  chin  and  throst, 
and  sometimes  nearly  all  the  fsce, 
worn  formerly  by  ladies. 

MvFF-xom-MUM.  Not  a  word  more. 
Uki. 

MD«,(l)«.Apot.  ^orlA.  Jftyyir, 
a  hawkef  of  pots. 

(2)  9.  To  supply  With  beer. 
Nortkampt. 

(3)  9.  A  fog.  North. 

(4)  a.    The  rump  of  an  animal. 

J}€9Cn. 

(5)  9.  The  mouth ;  the  iisoe. 

(6)  «.  A  sheep  without  horns.- 
Yorkth. 

Mv^mB,  prtt.  t.  Stirred. 
Moonu>ii,  9,    The  caid  or  fit  in 

the  inwards  of  a  hog.  North. 
MuooABD,  «|p.  Sidlen.  Sxmoor. 
MuooBB,«.  (l)Adealerinerockery. 

(2)  A  gi^.  Aortt. 


Muo«jR8, 9.  (1)  Chitterlings. 
(2)  A  crispy  mflBed  shirt.  Wmt, 

MveotB,  9.  (1)  To  be  restless. 
MuggHng,  moving  about,  restless. 
A  nurse  will  say  of  a  baby,  **  I 
jumps  up  as  soon  as  I  hears  him 
mttfffflmg  in  his  flannel."  Soinert. 

(2)  To  drizzle.  York9h. 
MuooLBTONY,  f.  A  mongToL  South. 
MuooY,  (1)  aey.    Close  and  damp, 

applied  to  weather. 

(2}  atg.  Half-intoxicated.  Aser. 

(3)  9.  The  white-throat.  North. 
MuGHOusB,  9.  (1)  A  pot-house;  a 

beer-shop. 

(2)  A  pottery.  fre9t. 
MuoLARD,  9.  A  miser. 
MuoLB,  9.  The  mullet. 
MuowoBT,  t.  Wormwood.  North. 

For  hjm  that  is  wery  off  tr&vsile  ia 

eii  Fflnte  atte  betynnjnce  of  hie 
,  Uke  muggmeoru  and  oeere  U 
lym,  and  he  icbal  ferle  no  wery- 
nesse  in  tiiat  jorney.  f  lUm  it  a  BMin 
he  wery  at  evy  n  of  his  jorney  or  goynge, 
take  the  roote  oim^ggewtrU,  and  itampe 
it,  and  jiife  it  hym  to  drynke,  and  i 


the  weryaesee  whal  eo  paiee  firo  hrm 
that  no  maa  wold  sappoee  it  aehaide 
hafe  10  greet  a  rertn  in  wirrhynge. 

MS.\^tkeelU. 

Mulct,  «•  A  blemish,  or  defect. 

No  wuiUt  in  yonnelf. 
Or  in  yonr  penon,  mind,  or  fortune. 

MuLBBBDBt  V.  To  cmmble. 
Mulch,  a.  Half-rottea  straw,  fat/. 
MuLDRT,  1  0^.    Finely  powdered, 
MULTRT,  J  applied  to  earth.  Notf. 
MuLBRB,  t.  A  weasel.  Somerset. 
MoLBT,  9.  (/¥.)  A  mule.  York9h. 
MuLFBR,9.  (1)  To  Stifle,  or  smother. 

In  Lincolnshire,  a  person  well 

wrapped  up  is  said  to  be  mu^ered. 

(2)  To  moulder. 
MuLiBBB,  a.  {A.'N.)   A  woman ;  a 

wife. 
MuLiTBR,  9.  A  muleteer.  Shakeap, 
Mull,  (1)  9.  To  rain  softly. 

'2)  9.  To  rub,  or  bruise.  Vmr.  d. 
3)  9.  To  stew. 

[4)  a.  Soft,  breaking  soU.  Not/. 


d  by  Google 


MUL 


MUN 


(5)  f.  Dost;  rabbith.  North. 

(6)  t.  To  pull  about  Wett 

(7)  9.  A  blunder,  or  fulare. 
South, 

(8)  M.  A  cow. 

At  thou  didit  once  put  on  the  form  of  bull. 
And  turn'Bt  thy  lo  to  a  lovely  wuUl, 
Defend  my  nunp,  great  Jove,  grant  this 

poor  beef 
Hay  live  to  comfort  me  in  all  this  grief. 

CUmeUmJPt  Fotmt,  1661. 

MuLLXD,  part.  p.  Soften^ 

Peace  ii  a  very  a]>oplexy,  lethargy; 
piMirdf  deaf,  aleepv,  inteusible. 

SAAt«tp.,  Gprtol.,  iv,  6. 

MuLLBTS,  «.  (1)  (A.'N.)  spurs. 
(2)  Pincers  for  curling  bair. 

MuLLBT,  «.  A  cow.  S^f. 

MuLLicRUBH,  V.    To    domineer. 
Northampt, 

Mulligrubs,  «.  IlUbumour. 

MuLLiN,  i.  Metheglin.  Somertet. 

Mulling,  adj.  Numb  or  dull,  stid 
of  pain.  liic. 

Mullock,  t.  (1)  A  heap  of  rub- 
bish.   MuUoektft  dirty. 

(2)  A  mess ;  a  dilemma. 

(3)  A  stump  of  a  tree.  Wett, 
MuLLT,    «.    To   bellow;   applied 

rather  to  the  grumbling  noise 
of  a  bull,  which  does  not  amount 
to  bellowing.  A(^. 

MuLNE,  9,  {A.'S.)  A  mill. 

MuLP,  9.  To  be  sulky.  Eatt, 

MuLSE, «.  Sweet  wine. 

MuLBY, «.  Kubbisb.  Bedt, 

Multiply,  e.  To  magnify. 

MuLTON,  8.  {Pr.)  A  sheep. 

MuLVBLL,  $.  The  milwyn. 

Mum,  t.  (1)  Silence. 

(2)  Silent,  secret  anger.  Etfex. 

(3)  A  sort  of  liquor  for  drinking. 

(4)  A  beetle.  South, 
Mumble,  e.  (1)  To  adhere.  Sv^. 

(2)  To  rumple.  Northampt. 
Mumble-matins,   $,    A    popish 

priest. 
Mum-budget,  t.  Acant  expression, 

implying  silence. 

Bat  mtmbouget  for  Carisophiu  I  espie. 
XXmuni  t  ^th^  0.  PL,  i,  191. 


If  or  did  I  enr  wineh  or  gmdge  it. 
For  thy  dear  ndke  x  qooUi  ihe,  •«■ 


Mum.chancb,(1)  9,  A  game  pUyed 

with  cards  or  dice. 
But  leaving  cardea,  lett's  go  to  dJeeawkik, 
To  paaiage,  trdtrippe,  haxarde,  or  mm- 

ehmnet.  MaekineWM  Ayy-*  16^7 

(2)  adj.  Stupid ;  staring  Tacanthr. 
Norf. 

MuMMEB.  9,  A  masker. 

Mump,  (1)  r.  To  beg;  to  cheat. 
To  go  a  muM^inff  is  to  go  about 
begging  as  they  do  on  St.  Tho- 
mas's day  in  Lincoln,  and  at 
Christmas  generally  in  other 
placet.  Ume.  MunynHg-dti^^xht 
twenty-first  of  December,  when 
the  poor  go  about  the  country, 
begging  com,  &c.  ffertf, 

(2)  V,  To  bruise.  North, 

(3)  V.  To  make  grimaoes;  to 
screw  up  the  month. 

(4)  9.  To  be  sulky.  Suff, 

(5>  «.  A  protuberance,  or  lump. 
Somer9et. 

(6)  9.  A  knotty  piece  of  -wood; 
a  root  Gkme. 

(7)  9,  A  hop  and  jump.  Norf, 
Mumper,  a.  A  professional  beggar. 

How,  sir!  no  children !  ha,  ha,  ha,  mv 
Tim  no  children  I  was  ever  such  a 
doubt  made  ?  why.  sir,  he  hai  stockt  all 
the  pariahea  about  us  wiUi  his  offrazing 
already,  there's  never  a  flNnii|ifr  in  Essci 
but  has  one  of  'em  at  her  hack. 

Dmrfey,  Fool  twrn'd  CHtiek. 
Much  like  an  old  Mafiiip«r,  as  I  understond. 
With  a  thread-bare  coat,  and  a  km^  staff 

iu  hand, 
He  went  to  her  door,  and  amain  tli«re  dd 

call; 
When  his  daughter  saw  him  her  tears  tbca 
didfaU.  Tkt  Norfolk  GmUmd 

Mumps,  «.  Sulkiness. 

Ten  to  one,  I  know  the  cause  of  yoor 
MMMft;  as  much,  I  find  the  rise  of  vo«r 
Sttilenness.  Tk*  B^ormaiMm,  I'CTS. 

MuM-RUPFiN,  9.   The  long-taikd 

tit.  Wore, 
MuN,  (1)  9,  The  mouth. 

{2)pre9,t.  Must. 

(3)  Mum/Uh,  rotten  fish.  Cormr. 


d  by  Google 


MUN 


689 


MUR 


MuNCBAToxfl, «.  Monttaehiof. 
MuNCB-pmBSENT,    «.    Ooe   who 

takes  bribes. 
MuNCOKN,  t.  Mixed  corn.  North. 
MuNDAiNK,  adj,  {A.'N,)  Worldly. 
MuKDEFiB,   9.    {Lat.)   To  make 

clean. 
MuNOLE,  9.  (1)  A  slice  used  in 

making  puddings.  North, 

(2)  An  instrument  for  washing 

potatoes.  Leic. 
MuNDUNGua,!  t.    A  sort  of  to- 

MUNDUK60,  j  bacco. 
KuNG,  (1)  part,  p,  of  ming.  Min* 

gled ;  kneaded.  We  were  all  mung 

t^  m  the  tame  trough,  all  haTe 

one  common  nature. 

(2)  a.  Kneaded  food  for  fowls. 

(3)  e.  A  crowd.  Cheeh. 
MuNGB,  a.  The  mouth.  Notf, 
MuNOBLiNG,  part,  a.  Murmuring ; 

cross.  Leic. 
MuNOBK,  (1)  a.  A  horse-collar  of 

straw. 

(2)  «.  To  grumble.  North, 
MvNOY,  adj.  (1)  Sultry.  Wett. 

(2)  Damp ;  close.  Northampt. 
MuNiTE,  t».  (Lat.)  To  fortify. 
MuNNioK,  a.  A  mullion. 
MuN8W0BKya<(^'.  Forsworn.  Yorkth. 
MuNT,  V.  To  hint.  North, 
MuNTB,  (1)  V.  To  give ;  to  measure 

out. 

(2)pret.  t.  Moun^d ;  went.  Piere 

P^,p.461. 
Mdxtblate,  "I  a.  a  sort  of  pot- 
icoNCHEiAT,  J  tage. 
MuNTiNS,  a.  Intermediate  upright 

bars  in  framing. 
Muffed, par/,  p.  Crowded.  North- 

ampt. 
MuR,  a.  (1)  A  severe  cold. 

Deafe  eares,  blind  eyes,  tlie  paltie,  gonte, 

and  MMTf 
And  cold  vonld  kill  thee,  but  for  fire  and 

for.  BowIaitd9,MMa€9qfSp.^Di.,Un, 

(2)  A  mouse.  Dewm, 
Mu&AT,  a.  (^.-iV.)  A  wan. 
MuECH,  a.  A  diminutive  man. 
Mu&CHT,  a.  Mischief.  Dtnwi. 


2y 


MuEDBSBEy  la.  A  sort  of 

sfUEDEEiMG-FiBCE,  J  bell-shaped 

cannon,  charged  with  small  b^, 

so  as  when  discharged  to  sweep 

a  considerable  space. 

MuEOBEiNG-FiE,  a.  The  butcher- 
bird. 

MuEDLr,  adj,  (A,-S,)  Joyful. 

MuEE,  (1)  a.  {J,'N.)  A  wall. 

(2)  V,  To  squeeze.  Comw. 

(3)  a^.  Soft ;  demure.  East, 
MuEE-HEAETED,    odj.      Tender- 
hearted ;  meek.  Norf. 

MuEELT,  adv»  Almost.  Corme. 
MuEENGER,  a.  A  superintendent 

of  the  town  walls.  Cheeh, 
MuEFLES,  a.  Freckles.  Devon, 
MuEGE,  r.  {J,-N.)  To  gladden. 
MuRGiN,  a.  A  quagmire.  Cheeh. 
MuEGosT,  adj.  Merriest. 
MuRKE,  (1)  adj.  Dark. 

(2)  a.    A  secret  hoard.  North- 

ampt. 
Md EKING,  adj.  Penurious.  North- 

an^t, 
MuRKiNS,  adv.  In  the  dark.  North. 
MuEL,  9.  To  crumble.  North. 
MuELE,  V,     To  muse  attentively. 

Cumb. 
MuRNE,  a^.  {A.-N)  Sorrovrful. 
MuRNiYAL,  a.   Four  cards  of  the 

same  rank.  See  Moumival. 
Now  we  liave  hereaie  by  complication. 
Like  to  Don  Onixota  rosarjr  of  alavea 
Strung  on  a  chain ;  a  mumival  of  knarea 
Puckt  in  a  trick,  like  KTPsies  «ben  they 

ride, 
Or  like  coUeag;nes,  which  ait  all  ou  a  aide. 
Bump  Songt. 

Murrain-berries,  a.  The  berries 

of  black  briony.  Wight. 
Murr£.  Sec  ilforey. 
Murrey,  adj.  Dark  red. 
Murriqn.  See  Morion. 
MuRTH,  a.  Abundance.  North, 
MuRTHB,  (1)  a.  (A.-S.)    Pleasure; 

joy. 

(2)  V.  To  make  merry  or  joyful. 

Piere  PI. 
MuRUNs,  a.  (Fr.)  Chickweed. 
MuRiE,  V.  {A.-S.)  Pleasant ;  joyfu^ 


dbyi^oogie 


MUS 


690 


MUS 


Mus»«.  Themoutb. 

MuBAKO,  9.  {J^N.)  (I)   A  va- 


(2)  A  fooL  Dtfvan. 
Muscadine, -I       a  rich  wine 

1CU8CADBL,  J 

And  I  will  have  alto  wyne  de  Byne, 
With  new  maid  daryt,  that  is  good  and 

fyne, 
MiacadeUt  termtyne,  and  baalatd. 
With  7po«na  and  njmeiit  eomyng  after- 

waxde.  JCSL  JEewT,  C.  86. 

Tba  mMtcaiint  itaya  for  the  bade  at 

church, 
the  prieit  and  Hymeni  ceremoniea  tend 
To  make  them  man  and  wife. 

Two  Maids  o/Mort^Mkg,  1809. 
Let  landkvda  or  wfaoenr  ataj. 
The  lawyen  shall  be  sore  of  pay. 
Bevenge  it  ia  of  nimble  lega, 
And  sweet  as  imfM«i^tiMande((gs. 

PoorlZoKM,17M. 
MuscBT,  9.  A  mwde. 

MUSCOVT-OLA88,  «.  TslC 

Mv8CUL, «.  A  puttole. 

MU8KB,  I  ing  in  a  fence  or  thicket 
MU8ET|  I  through  which  gime 
MV8IT,  J  puses. 

Tis  as  hard  to  find  a  bare  withant  a 
emw,  as  a  woman  without  a  souse. 

Orients  TlMvufaJttiMg  out,  ^e. 

We  terme  the  place  where  she  sitteth. 
her  forme,  the  places  through  the 
which  she  goes  to  releefe,  herinu«f. 

«m«i.  ^ouinM^  U96,  p.  S2 . 

I,  but  I  knofw  yonrsiMaer,  your  inlets 

and  outlets,  and  wherefcr  the  rabbets 

passi  the  fenet  or  weead  nay  vcBftare. 

Baufuenfi^  CanU$s  Laten,  1C7S. 

MusBT,  V.  {A,'K)  To  gtze. 

Mu8R,   ^1)    9.     Dust;    anything 
mashed.  North, 
(2)  9.  The  best  sort  of  iron  ore. 
{2)adj,  SUent;  quiet  JE;sf^. 

Mushed,  adj.  Subdued;  spirit- 
broken.  NorthampL 

MUSBKRON,    1         A  1- 

>ff.  A  mushroom. 

MUSHRUMP,/       «•»"«»"*  will. 

MusHaooM-H ITCHES,  s.  Inequali- 
ties in  the  floor  of  a  coal  mine, 
occasioned  by  the  projection  of 
basaltic  or  other  stony  sub- 
^  NoHb. 


MusiciANBKyS.  A  mnaiciaii.  N9tf. 

MusiKKB,  9.  A  musician,  ''ifa- 
tt'cMt,  a  musyker."  Nammale  MS, 

MusKt  (1)  9,  The  plant  ennes-bilL 
(2)  9.  To  pick  up  loose  ooni, 
said  of  pigs  turned  into  stnbUe. 
Northampt 

MusKSL,  9.  A  eaterpiUar.  2>eMs. 

MusiLST,  9,  The  male  of  the  spar- 
row-hawk. 

Mdskmellion,  a. 

I  bott^t  a  basket  of  sniftBk  of  the 
Quantity  of  halfe  a  pecfce  rar  a  penny  and 
Earthing,  and  a  hatfuil  of  fidre  peaches 
fiorasmiidi,pidded  eoweoaritaslhaie 
bought  a  pecke  for  three  peaces  and 
sMf)nMiUi0M.  there  hath  beeneeset  fire 
or  size  carts  load  of  them  in  one  di^to 
their  hogs.  Tt^lmi^t  WoH^^m. 

Musroll,  9.  {Fr.)  The  nose-btad 

of  a  bridle. 
Muss,  a.  (1)  A  scramble. 
The  monies  rattle  not,  nor  are  Uiey  knows. 
To  make  a  wum  yet  'imong  tiM  gnmfiwair 

•nitora.  B.  Jon^  iu§m.  Xe^*''*  ^ 

Th^'U  throw  down  gold  in  auwec 

t'tiivk  ao  well,  captain,  I  would  yua 
could  make  such  another  anas,  at  all 
adTcntuiet.     A  Mad.  W.,O.YW*^f^ 

(2)  A  term  of  endearment 
What  ails  you,  sweetheart?  Axeyeunot 
wellP   Speak,  good  SMUR. 

if. /m.,  Atiy  JGb»  w  A.  JE^ii,  S. 

(3)  A  mouse. 
MuasEix,  a.  A  lump. 
Mu88kb,  a.  (from  /V.  iiiuiafr,  to 

hide.)  A  hiding  place  Ibr  gane. 

I4ay  we  eaa  find 
Tour  wildest  parts,  your  tnategs  ud 

returns. 
Your  traces,  squats,  the  swHjgre,  fiinu. 

and  holes 
Yon  young  men  uae^  if  oaee  ov  ssgMt 

wits 
Be  set  a  hunting. 

Btm  Jttey,  O.  PL,  t,  4SS. 

Must,  (1)  a.  New  wine. 
(2)  V.  To  turn  mouldy. 
rS)  a.  Ground  apirfes.  IPW. 

(4)  a.  A  liquor  made  of  honey. 
MusTiLBa,  a.  Armour  for  the  body. 
MusTia,  9.  To  talk  togethar  pri^ 

▼ately. 


d  by  Google 


HUS 


691 


NAB 


HVSTRKDSYILLIBftS,  9.    A  tOTt  of 

mixed  grey  woollen  doth,  in  use 

tiU  the  Uttes  part  of  the  16th 

cent. 
MuT.  Most;  might 
MuTCR»  adj.     Half-rotten  straw. 

Etgex. 
MuTB»  (1)  V.    Said  of  the  hawks 

and  other  birds  when  they  drop 

their  dung. 
Cmb  the  otka^  the  phueb-tree,  end  the 

^Ihe  atock-dore  end  the  bluk-batd  ehoald 


'Whoee  mMting  on  those  treet  doe  make  to 

groWf 
Bot-conng  hyphee  end  the  mineltoe. 

Bnmm*,3rU.FaiL,l 

One  He'd  tsiimiiroper  teanne  to  a  fUko- 
aer,  aaying  that  hif  hanke  dnng'd.  The 
flJkoner  told  him  that  he  fhould  hare 
and,  nuittd.  Anon  after  tMs  fdlov 
■tumbled  and  fell  into  a  oov-ahaie,  and 
the  falkoner  aaking  him  how  hee  came 
io  bei«7*d:  he  answered,  in  a  cow-mute. 
Copleys  Witi,  FiU,  and  Fkneies,  1614. 

(2^  «.  To  mew;  to  moult. 

i3}  9.  A  pack  of  hounds. 
4)  t,  A  mule  between  a  she-ais 
and  a  horse. 
MuTiKy  adj.  Mutinous. 
MuTTiNo,    adj.    Sulky  ;     grom- 

bliog.   Comw. 
31  UTT0N»  9,  A  prostitute. 

I  am  one  that  lovea  an  ineh  of  raw  mut' 
Km,  better  than  an  ell  of  Friday  [or  fried] 
itockflah;  and  the  ftraft  letter  of  my 
name  henna  with  letehery. 

Doctor  fiatttut,  IfiOi. 

MuTTON-MOM oBB»  9,  A  debauched 


Your  whoraon  bawdy  prieatl  Yon  old 
mmUoii-monfftr.  Sir  J.  Olde.,  ii,  1. 

li  't  poaaible  that  the  brd  Hinollto^ 
vhoae  fhee  ia  aa  dril  aa  the  outaide  of  a 
dedicatory  book,  should  be  a  flwI/M- 
mmgtr  t     San.  Wh.,  O.  PL,  iu,  p.  400. 

Mutton-tops,  «.  The  young  shoots 
of  the  goose-foot. 

Mmrr-CALF,  t.  A  simpleton. 
York9h. 

MuTVATS,  part  p,  {Lot.)  Bor- 
rowed. 

Vivwaxt^  pna,  pU  They  may. 


Mux,  Mock.    Mutttnt  a  dunghilL 

W€9i. 

Muswnsyt.  A  cobweb.  Nwik. 
Muszijb(1)«.  Thefhce. 

(2)  «.  To  grub  with  the  snoot 
Devon. 

(3)  «.  To  trifle ;  to  skulk.  YorML 

(4)  9.  To  drink  deeply.  Line. 
Muzzt,  adj.  Half  drank. 
MTDDTNo-rrTTB,  9.    A  donghlll- 

pit.   Hampok. 

Mt-hin-hath-laid,  9.    A  game 
mentioned  by  Florio. 

Mt-ladt's-hols,  ff.    An  ancient 
game  at  cards. 

Mtlatb,  ff.  A  dish  in  cookery. 
Mylatet  of  pork.  Hewe  pork  al  to  peeys, 
and  medle  it  with  ayren  and  ehcae 
igrated.  Do  thereto  powder  fort,  aafhm, 
mid  pynerea,  with  salt.    Hake  a  cmat 


in  a  trape,  bake  it  wel  thereinne,  anl 
serve  it  forth.        Arawef  Cary^p.  88. 

My&,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Pleasant. 
Mtsk,  v.  To  mince. 
MT-aow-piooBO,  ff.  A  game  men- 
tioned in  Taylor's  Motto. 
Mtssk,  «.  (A.-N.)  To  faiL 
MYSTAOwn,  9.  (i^..&)  To  mistrust. 


N 

Na.  No.  North. 

Nab,  (1)  ff'  A  csnt  term  for  the 
head. 

(2)  ff.  A  hat. 

B.  S.  Sirrah,  behoU  me :  hera^s  rigging 
foryon;  here's  a  imM:  yon  neter  saw 
sucn  a  one  in  your  life.  Ch.  A  rum 
nei.-  it  ia  a  beaver  of  5^ 

SlUulmU,  Sfmn  tfJUa^  1068. 

(3)  ff.  Th&  summit  of  a  hill; 
an   elevated   piece   of  ground. 

(4)  ff.  The  shoulder  of  iron  stick- 
ing out  about  the  middle  of  the 
bolt  in  a  lock. 

(5)  V.  To  catch ;  to  take  utt« 
expectedly.   Var,d. 

(6)  V.  To  steal;  to  pilfer. 
Naball,  ff.  A  fool.  Rowland,  1612. 


d  by  boogie 


NAB 


692 


NAN 


Nabbins,  ff.   A  game  at  marbles 

practiied  io  Norfolk. 
Nabbitt,  ff.  A  dwarf.  Etui. 
Nabblb,  v.  To  gnaw.  Northampt. 
Nabchbt,  ff.  An  old  cant  term  for 

hat. 
Nab-nannt,  ff.  A  louse.  Eagt 
Nabst,  ff.  An  abscess.  Northampt, 
Nackendolx,  ff.  Eight  pounds  of 

meaL  Lane,    Set  Aghendole, 
Nackb&»    (1)    r.     To   snap   the 

fingers.    WiUt. 

(2)ff.  A  colt.  Devon. 
NACKiNG,ff.  A  handkerchief.  Comw, 
Nadde.  Had  not,  for  ne  hadde* 
Naddlb,  9.  To  nod.  Devon. 
Nave,  ff.  {Lai.)  A  spot ;  a  ftult. 

So  many  spots,  like  naves  on  Venns'  soil. 
One  Jewell  set  off  with  so  mitny  a  foil. 

Dtyd.  Versa  on  Lord  HasHHge. 

Naf,  ff.  Pudendum  f.  North. 

Naffe,  v.  To  grumble ;  to  haggle. 
North. 

Nao,  v.  (1)  To  nick,  or  slit.  Line. 
(2)  To  eat.  *'He  nage  away 
famously.''  JVarw. 

Naob,  ff.  (A.-N.)  The  buttocks. 

Nagging-pain,  ff.  A  slight  con- 
stant pain.  Weet. 

Nag6lb»  v.  (1)  To  gnaw.  North. 
(2)  To  toss  the  head.  East. 

Nagglbo,  adj.  Tired.  Oxfd. 

Nagoy,  adj.  Irritable.  North. 

Naorb,  ff.  A  miser.  North. 

Naif,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Having  its  true 
natural  lustre.  A  jeweller's  term, 
applied  to  a  precious  stone. 

Nail,  ff.  Eight  pounds'  weight. 
South. 

Nail-bit,  ff.  A  gimlet.  Ilerrf. 

N AiLBVBN,  ff.  An  intermittent  land- 
spring,  irreguUr  in  its  visitation 
and  duration,  peculiar  to  Kent. 

Nailed,  ^ar/.  p.  Caught. 

Nailer,  ff.  A  nail-seller. 

Nail-napes,  ff.  A  gimlet.  North' 
an^t. 

Nail-passbr,  ff.  A  gimlet. 

Nail-spriko,  ff.  A  hangnail. 
Dewm. 


Naitb,  v.  To  deny.  Naiime.  Pr.  P 
Nakb,  v.  {A.-S.)  To  make  naked. 
Nakbd-bots,  ff.      The  autonmsl 

crocus,  which   flowers  without 

leaves.  Noff. 
NAKBD-ouLL,ff.  Au  unflcdgcd  bird. 

Cheek. 
NAKBu-LADiEa,    ff.      The    plant 

saffron. 
Narer,  ff.  (/>.)  Mother  of  pearL 

^N^KERBR.1'-   ^  *^^™«*'  ""^  ^"^ 

^^"""^f  of  brass. 

NAKONER,  J 

Nakettb,  ff.    A  sort  of  predoos 

stone. 
Nakins.  No  kind  of. 
Nakkb,  ff.  The  neck. 
Naknb,  e.  To  make  naked. 
Nalb,  ff.    An  ale-house;  in  the 

phrase  atte  nofe,  a  cormption  of 

the  A.-S.  set  ^an  ale,  at  the  ale. 
Nallb,  ff.  An  awl. 
Nam.  Am  not,  for  ne  am. 
Name, /»-«/.  t.  otnime.  Took. 
Namb-cards,  ff.  The  cards  which 

it  is  customary  to  send  to  friends 

by  newly  married  people.  Var.  d. 
N AMECOTHHBDB,  ff.  {A.-.S. )  FSmc ; 

celebrity.  Ayenb.  qflnwyt. 
Nameless,  adj.  Anonymous. 
Namely,  adv.  Especially. 
Nammet,  ff.  A  luncheon.  South. 
Namore,  adv.  {A.^S.)  No  more. 
Nan,  (1)  adj.  None. 

(2)  ff.  A  small  earthen  jar.  Dev. 
Nancy,  ff.  A  small  lobster.  Eatt. 
Nang,  v.  To  insult.  Weet. 
Nanoates,    adv.  (A.'S.)    In  no 

manner. 
Nangnail,  ff.  A  hangnail. 
Nankins.  (A.~S.)  No  kind  of. 
Nannacks,  ff.  Trifles.  Eaet. 
Nannlb-berribs.  See  Anberrjf. 
Nanny,  ff.  A  prostitute.   Nanny* 

housef  a  brothel. 
Nanny-hen.  Ae  nice  as  a  nanny* 

heUf  affectedly  delicate. 
Nan-pie,  ff.  A  magpie.  North. 
Nanterscase,  eonj.  In  case  that. 

North. 


d  by  Google 


KAN 


69S 


NAT 


Nakthino,  «.  (A^S.)  Nothing. 
Nantlk,  «•  To  trifle.  North. 
Nap,  (1)  tr.  To  seize.  North, 
(2^  «.  A  blow.  Devon. 

(3)  V.  To  cheat  at  dice.  (Troie. 

(4)  9.  A  hiUock.  ir««/. 

(5)  adj.  Expert.  York$h. 
Nap*at-noon,«.  The  purple  goat's 

beard. 
Nape,  (1)  tr.  To  behead;  to  IdUby 
a  blow  in  the  neck. 
(2  )  «.  A  hole,  or  firactnre.  Dewm. 

(3)  «.  A  piece  of  wood  employed 
to  support  the  fore  part  of  a 
loaded  waggon.  North. 

(4)  To  fuqte  (in  laying  a  hedge 
or  fence  down)  is  the  cutting  the 
branch  partly  through,  in  order 
that  it  may  be  laid  close  to  the 
bank;  pew  or  young  shoots 
■pring  out  at  the  place  cut,  and 
the  branch  serves  to  fill  up  a 
chasm  that  was  deficient  in  live 
wood. 

N  APBRTft.  (A.-N)  Linen^especiaUy 
table  Uoen. 

BcndM  the  great  charges  of  Tictnali, 
and  great  attendance  of  the  aerrants, 
andgreat  apoil  of  napenf  and  honahold 
■tnll^  the  goodman  ano  looaeth  hia 
xxorxiiL  to  keep  ui  company. 

DjfeiPUtjf. 

Napxt,    9.    A    napkin  or   hand- 
kerchief. 

7^APKiN,«.  A  pocket-handkerchief. 

Naplbs-biskbt,  9. 

To  make  NaoU  bisiet.  Take  of  the 
fineit  Hover  half  a  peck,  the  vhitea  of 
a  dosen  eggt,  fine  nuar  t«'o  pound,  aa 
i  milk  aa  will  make  it  into  a  batter. 


with  a  few  beaten  almone,  and  lome  line 
grated  bread,  itir  them  well  together 
till  flnelj  mixed;  with  this,  fill  thin 
oofflna,  andwaih  them  oyer  with  ntgar 
and  roae-water;  tet  them  in  an  oTea 
indiilBrently  hot,  and  when  they  are 
well  hardened,  take  them  out,  hatter  or 
flower  a  little  your  ooflina,  to  make 
them  slip  oat  the  eaator;  and  keep 
them  la  papered  bcxea  in  a  dry  place. 

"Nappb,  v.  To  sleep.  ChoHcer, 
^APPBK,  ff.  The  head.  Var.  d. 
Nappbbm,  t.  An  apron.  North. 
TCAPPsmSi  «.  The  koecs.  Lme, 


Napft,  «4^.  Strong,  applied  to  ak. 
SA*,oig.  Nearer;  near. 
Nabd,  ff.  PepperwQit. 
Nabb,  (1)  ff.  (Lat.)   A  nose;  the 

nostrils  of  a  hawk. 

X2).ado.  Never.  DeooiL 
Narohb,  adf.  Narrow. 
Nablb,  ff.  (1)  A  hard  swelling  on 

the  neck.  GUme. 

(2)  A  knot. 
NARNyff.  Never  a  one.  JFett. 
Nabn-but.  Used  in  the  sense  of  aa 

excuse.    *'  John,  you  must  come 

to  work  for  me  in  the  morning." 

''  I  can't,  sir,  a  corse  I  nam-^tU 

must  go  to  Mr.  A.'s  to-morrow.** 

See  No'iut. 
Nabeb,  adj.  Nearer. 
Nabbbl,  ff.  A  nostril. 
Nabbow-wbioolb,  ff.  An  earwig, 

Ea9t. 
Nabbt,  adj.  Neither ;  none.  We9t. 
Narwb,  a^.  (A.-S.)  Nanow;  dose. 
Na8.  Was  not,  for  ne  wa9. 
Nash,  a^f.  (1)  Firm ;  hard*  Derb. 

(2)  Chilly.  WiU9. 
Na8k,  ff.  An  old  cant  term  for  a 

prison. 
Nast,  ff.  Nastiness.  We»t. 
Nastbn,  v.  To  dirty.  Somen. 
JiASTic,adJ.  Short-breathed.  Dev. 
Nastt,  adj.  Spiteful.  Var.  d. 
Nat,  ff.  {Fr.)  A  mat. 
Natal,  adj.  (Lat.)  Presiding  over 

nativity,  a  term  in  astrology. 
Natch,  ff.  A  feat.  Notf.  "  You've 

done  a  rare  natch." 
Natcheb,  ff.  The  battlements  of  a 

tower.  Kent. 
Natb,  (1)  V.  To  use.  Northumb. 

(2)  at(f.  Bad.  Kent. 
Nathb,  ff.  The  nave. 
Nathblbssb,  adv.  Nevertheless. 
Nathbmobb,  adv.  Not  the  more. 

Bat   nathemcre  wonld    that   con^eoos 

■wayne 
To  her  y eeld  pasmR,  'gainst  his  lord  to  to. 

Nation,  adv.  Excessively;  a  cor* 
ruption  of  damnation. 


dbyi^oogie 


NAT 

Native,  #.  Native  place.  Var.  d. 

Nativity-pie,  #.  A  Christmas-pic. 

Natlino,  adj.  Ornamental;  fan- 
dfuL  Norfhan^t. 

Natlinos,  9.  Chitterlings.  Devon. 

Natkelle,  #.  The  crown.  Nomi- 
naleMS. 

Natter,. tr.  To  scold;  to  blame. 
Leie, 

Natfbred,  adj.  lU-tcmpcred. 
North. 

Natterjack,  $.  A  toad.  Suf. 

Nattle,  v.  (1)  To  knock.  North. 
(2)  To  busy  one's  self  with  trifles. 
Eatt. 

Natty,  adj.  Sprace;  neat. 

Natty-boxes,*.  Contribntionpaid 
periodically  by  workmen  to  the 
trade  union  to  which  they  be- 
long. York. 

Natty-lad8,#.  Young  pickpockets. 

Natueable,  adj.  (1)  Natural. 
(2)  Kind. 

Natural,  (1)  *.  Native  dispo- 
sition. 

(2)  adj.  Kind;  charitable.  Lmc. 

(3)  adj.  Legitimate.  Constantly 
used  in  this  sense  by  early 
writers. 

(4)  9.  An  idiot. 

(5)  adv.  Quite.  J}or9et. 

(6)  8.  A  term  at  the  game  of 
vingt-un. 

Naturelike,  «&'•  Natural. 

Naty,  adj.  Fat  and  lean,  in  good 
order  for  eating.  Devon. 

Naufraoiate,  v.  {Lat.)  To  ship- 
wreck. 

Naught,  o^f.    Bad,  naughty.    Be 
naught  awhile,  was  a  phrase  equi- 
valent to.  Go  and  be  hanged! 
Karry.nrl  be  better  employed,  and  ft« 
naught  awhUe.  Aijfoulike  it,  i,  1. 

Come  away,  and  he  naught  awhiU. 

Stone  i^X.Jhnut. 

Nauoht-rbad,  f.    A  blockhead. 

North, 
NauohtY'HOUbb,  «.  A  brothel.     ' 
Naughtt-pacKi    8.    A   term  of 

reproach. 


694  NAT 

She*8  a  Tarlet-a  naatghtifadt. 

Soaring  «M,  0.>U  vi.  p.  9D. 
Haring  tiro  lewde  daagliten»  no  bitier 
than  noMgktg  packs. 

.^rehene.qfTlireeWUeket. 

He  call'd  me  punk,  and  pander,  and 
doxy,  and  the  rileat  nidcnamei,  aa  if  I 
bad  been  an  arrant  naughtg-foek. 

Chapm^  Hay-dag,  act  ir. 

Naun,  f .  Nothing.  Suf. 

Naunt,  v.  To  bridle  up  at  any- 
thing. Leic. 

Nauntlk,  v.  To  elevate.  iVor**- 
anwt. 

Nave,  (1)  8.  The  navel. 

(2)  Have  not,  for  ne  have. 

(3)  8.    The  wood  on  which  the 
straw  is  laid  in  thatching.  Orfd. 

Navegor,  8.  An  auger. 
Naybl-gaul,  «.  A  disease. 

The  jampaBBe,  create-MI.  wittMngnrfe. 

The  nanU-ffoU,  aU  thoae. 

With  diverse  tedious  toreheane. 

BowUmde,  Xnaee  qfChMe,  1611. 

Navel-hole,  t .  The  hole  in  a  mill- 
stone which  receives  the  grvn. 
Navet,    1     ,^)  Rape-Mad. 

Navvy,  #.  An  excavator. 
Navy,  8.  A  canaL  Nortk. 
NAV^N,a4if.  Own, 
Nawl,  f.  (1)  The  navd.  Somen. 
(2)  An  awl. 

Then  shall  be  no  more  ahoe  mendiBi ; 
EToy  man  shall  have  a  special  caxe  of  h» 

ownsoal; 
And  in  his  pocket  carry  Ua  taro  coa- 

fesaoTS, 
Hia  linsel  and  his  nemU 

B.^n.,JrimamFUatrd,v.h 

Nawynsbtbbs,  8.  Anoeatoia.  Mo- 
nartie  Lettvre,  p.  51. 

Naxty,  €Mfr*.  Nasty. 

Nay,  (1)  V.  To  deny. 
(2)  8.  Denial.  ItUm  My,  it  is 
not  to  be  denied. 

Nay-say,  «.  A  refusal.  Nwih* 

Nay-ward,  a^.  Towards  «  ne- 
gative. 

Ton  would  beUere  nyiayiBg 

Howa'er  von  lean  to  the  naji-wa»i.    „  , 
Shake»p.»Wintei'snk.^,\^ 


d  by  Google 


NAT 


695 


MBS 


Nat-wokd,  ff.  (1)  A  wttcfa-word. 

(2)  A  proverb;  a  bye  word. 

(3)  AnegatiTe. 

Nazart,   [t.    A  fool;    a  mean 

NAZOLD,/ person. 
Nazb,  9,     A   sloped   surface  in 

masonry. 
Nazt,  aiff.  Intoxicated.  North. 
Nazzlbb^iu^'.  ni'tempered.  Yorith. 
Nk,  adv.  {A.'S.)  Not ;  nor. 
NKAGsm,  «.  A  term  o€  reproach. 

North, 
Nba-maxins,    adv.    No    matter. 

Yorkth. 
Nbany,  odjf.  None. 
Nbap,  9.  A  turnip.  Cormo. 
Nbapbns,  adv.    Both  hands  full. 

North. 
NsAiL,  (1)  M^.  Nearer. 

(2)  adj.  Peaurioiis.  Var,  d. 

(3)  adj.  Empty.  South. 
{4)  eoiy'.  Neither.  Line. 
IS)  s.  The  kidney. 

^6)  Near  tide  of  a  horse,  the 
left  side. 
Nkak-hamd,  adv.  (I)  Atanoat. 

(2)  Near. 

(3)  Probably. 
Neakino-oix>thb8,  ff.   The  Haen 

worn  next  the  skin. 
^KAS^voWiOdv.  Notlongago.  Noff. 
Nbakt,  ff.  Night,  i^eoon. 
Nsat,  ff.  (A.-S.)  Horned  cattle  of 

the  ox  species.    Neat-houte,  a 

oow-honse. 
Nbatwrssb,  ff.  A  female  keeper  of 

cattle. 
Nbating,  ff.  Froth. 
Nkb,  (1)  ff.  A  beak;  the  nose. 

(2)  V.  To  kiss.  North. 

i3)  ff.  A  scythe  handle.  North. 
4)ff.  Thepoleofanox-cart.59HfA. 
(5)  ff.  The  mmp. 

Nbbbob,  ff.  A  ne^hbonr.  North. 

Nbcaktub,  ff.  (Lat.)  The  book  of 
aoooanta  of  the  slanghter-honse. 

NBCsaaAiBB,   adj.    {A,'N.)    Ne- 
cessary. 

NBCB881TY,  t.    Bad  illidt  spirit 
Dewm- 


Neck,  ff.  The  plait  of  a  eap. 
Nbok-bawd,  ff.  A  gorget  Pa!$ffr. 
NBCK-BABmow»  ff.    A  shrine  on 

which  relics  or  images  were  car- 
ried in  processions. 
Nbck-bbbak,  ff.    Complete  mln. 

Eatt. 
Nbck-collab,  ff.  A  gorget 
Nbcking,  ff.  A  neck-kerehiet 

Eatt. 
Nbck-kbbcbbb,  ff.    A  kerchief  for 

the  neck.    **  Collier  de  fin  lin. 

A  partlet,  neekeiereherf  or  gor- 
get." Nomenel 
Nbck-of-the-foot,  ff.  The  instep. 
Nbck-pit,  ff.  The  bend  at  the  bade 

of  the  neck. 
Nbck-towbl,  ff.    A  small  towel. 

Line. 
Nbckum  ,  siNKuif ,  swANKUM.  The 

three  draughts  into  which  a  jog 

of  beer  is  divided.  Eteex. 
Neck-wbed,  ff.  Hemp. 
Ned-cake,  ff.    A  rich  girdle  cake. 

North. 
Nedder,  (1)  ff.  An  adder. 

(2)  adj.  Inferior.  North. 
Neddt,  ff.  (l)Ajackaas. 

(2)  A   simpleton.       Neddyiih^ 

silly. 
Nbde,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  force. 
Nbdevitl,  adj.  Indigent. 
Nedellbb,  ff.  A  needle-maker. 
Nedblinoes,  adv.  Necessarily. 
Nedblt,  adv.  (A.-S.)   Necessarily. 
Nbdinob,  ff.  Need ;  troable. 
Nbdircop,  ff.  A  spider. 
Nbdlbb,  ff.    A  maker  of  needles. 

Piert  PI. 
Ned-stokes,  ff.  The  four  of  spades. 

Northampt. 
Nbe,  adj.  Nigh. 
Need-fibs,  ff.    Ignition  produced 

by  rubbing  wood.  North. 
Needle,  (1)  v.  To  nestle. 

(2)  ff.      A  piece  of  wood  to 
strengthen  a  post.  Eatt. 

(3)  To  hit  the  needle,  to  strike 
the  centre. 

NBBDLE.H0V8B,  ff.  A  necdte-case. 


dbyi^oogie 


NEE 


696 


NBS 


Nkbdlb-poimt,  s,  a  sharper. 

Nbbdlbe,  ff.  A  keen  man;  a  niggard. 

Nbbdlb-webd,  9.  Shepherd's  nee- 
dle. 

Neeolb-work,  9,  The  timber  and 
plaster  frame-work  in  old  houses. 

Nbedubnt,  «.  Necessaries. 

Nbbds,  (1)  adv.  Of  necessity. 

(2)  9.  Necessities. 

(3)  eonj.  Indeed.  Somentt. 
Nbedslie,  adv.  Necessarily. 

Therefore  he  prayed  that  if  the  king 
will  HcedtUe  command  him  to  depart. 
Bowes  Corre$fondene9, 1582. 

^^i".';!*-  A  needle. 

KBELD,  J 

Neen,  ff.  The  eyes.   York9h, 
Nebp,  9.    The  draught-tree  of  a 

waggon. 
Nbbse,  v.  To  sneeze. 
Nbbst,  adj.  Next.  North. 
Nebyetb,  9.  See  Nephew. 
Nebzen»  *.  pL    Nests.     To  go  a 

neezeningf  nesting.  Northampt. 
Nebzle,  9.  To  nestle. 
Nbfur,  adv.  Never. 

Acjy  f  ther  were  v.mengd  liconr 
Other  wid  kende  watere, 

leh  irojt  wel  tberinne  to  cristnye 
Hit  nere  nefur  the  betere. 

William  de  Skoreham, 

Nbgh,  0^.  Near.  Negh9it  nearest. 
Neohb,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  approach. 
Neghbk,  «.  Nine. 
Nbglection,  ff.  Neglect. 
Negligent,  adjj.  Reckless. 
Negon,  9,  A  miser ;  a  niggard. 
Neif,  9.    (1)  (^.-iV.)  A  serf,  or 

villan. 

(2)  The  fist,  or  hand. 
Neighbour,  v.    (I)  To  associate. 

Noff.    "Though  we  live  next 

door,  we  don't  neighbour^* 

(2)  To  gossip.  YQrk9h. 
Neist,  adj.  Next  to.  Devon. 
Neint,  (1)  V.   To  go.  "  How  that 

horse  did  n«tn/ along  V*  Shrop9h, 

(2)  9.  A  beating.    "  I'll  give  you 

atiem/in^."  SlS'op9h. 
Nbithbr-of-both,  adu    Neither. 

Ea9t. 


Nbitxl,  v.    To  give  a  blow  with 

the  neive  or  fist.  Cwttk. 
Nbkbd,   «.      Little    or    notlung. 

Gawayne. 
Nbkist,  a4f.  Next. 
Nelb,  a/^.  Cowardly ;  eviL 
Nbix-knbbd,  adj.    Knock-kneed. 

North. 
Nbxb,  9.    (1)  Care.     Take  mtme, 

pay  attention. 

And  iche  tdiel  s^gen  hit  an  Kngliach, 
Nou  tberof  tume  56  kepe. 

WmamdeSkortUM, 

(2)  An  uncle. 

Nbmel,  a^.  Nimble;  skUfoL 
NenUjf,  quickly. 

Nembline,  v.  To  name. 

Nempnb,  v.  (ji.'S,)  To  name;  to 
call.  Nempt,  named. 

Nbne,  (^..5.)  Neither. 

Nenbt.  Will  not. 

NBN8,aif9.  "iV{m«ashewas,"moch 
the  same  as  he  was.  *'  Pretty 
nen9  one,"  pretty  much  the  same. 
HaMp9h. 

Nentb,  adj.  The  ninth. 

Nbp,  9.  (1)  A  turnip.  North. 
(2)  Cat-mint.  Pal9ffr. 

Nephew,  9.  (Lat.  ii^pos.)  Grand- 
son; descendant. 

And  yoar  yoong  and  tall 
Nepkaet,  hit  [your  aon'a]  lona,  gnw  np  in 

rnr  embnices. 
Joits^  Masq.  qfJugnrs^  rol.  n,  p.  ISl 

This  people's  vertne  yet  ao  firnitfnU  was 
Of  vertooiu  nephem. 

Spensett  Mmus  ^Bomt,  xva,  & 

Nepkin,  9.  A  nectarine.  Somer9. 
Neppered,  atf;.  Peevish.  York9h. 
Nepte,  9.  {Lat.)  A  niece;  a  grand- 

daughter. 
Ner,  adv.  Never. 
Nerb,  (1)  adv.  Nearer. 

(2)  Were  not ;  had  it  not  been. 
Nerf,  9.  (A.'N.)  Nerve;  sinew. 
NERLEo,a4f'.  Badly  treated.  North. 
Nbrvallb,  9.  A  kind  of  ointment 
Nescock,        \9.    An   nnfledged 
NESSLBCOCK,  J  bird. 
NBgB-THRTi.LB,  t.  The  sostriL 


d  by  Google 


NBS 


697 


NBW 


Nbsh,  mg.  (1)  (^.-^.iie«ff.)  Tender; 
wey^ ;  loft ;  delicate. 
Of  eheew,— ha  Mdth  it  is  too  hftrd;  he 
Mith  it  is  too  MtA. 

Cko'ue  <f  Ckanffe,  1585. 

(2)  Hangry.  Si^. 
Nk8hin,v.  To  make  tender.  Cheih, 
Nbsp,  «.  To  peck.  Line. 
NEBriTRff,  Calamint. 
Ness,  «.  (^.-5.)  A  promontory. 
Without  bridgo  ihe  Tentera, 
Throfogh  fell  Gharibdii  and  false  Syrtcs' 
neste.  Sylv.,  JhAwt. 

Nbssb,  (1)  adj.  Soft.  See  Neih. 

(2)  «.  A  nest. 
Nbsslb,  9.  To  trifle.  Sut$. 
TfxssLK-TRiFB,    1  «.  Tbeyoungest 
NSSTLB-DBAFT,  J  of  abrood.  We$t, 
Nb8t,  «.  (1)  A  collection  of  articles 

together. 

(2)  The  socket  of  the  eye. 
Nkbtab.mB|  9,  (A.'S.)  An  intestine. 
T^BST-cocK,  9,    A  man  who  has 

never  travelled. 
NbstlBjV.  To  fidget  about.  North, 

To  trifle.  Su$9, 
Net,v.  (1)To  wash  clothes.  York9h. 

(2)  To  make  water.  South. 
Nbtb.  Hath  not|  for  ne  hath. 

Ac  5if  man  icholde  i-cristnid  be. 
That  tuth  none  deathee  ainie. 

WVUMn  de  Skorekam. 

Nbtbbboub,«.  a  neighbour. 

Nbtbslbssb,  adv.  Nevertheless. 

TiKTHBB,  V.  To  starve  with  cold. 
North, 

Nbtbx&>8Tock8,  9.  Stockings ; 
that  is,  lower  stocks.  The 
breeches  were  the  npper-stocks. 
Thns,  haut'de-chau99e9,  and  ba9' 
de^^hoMneWt  were  the  old  French 
names  for  those  two  parts  of 
dress ;  the  latter  having  retained 
the  abbreviated  name  Si  ha9. 

Then  hare  they  mgiher-tiocin  to  these 
gay  hoeen,  not  of  cloth  (thonsh  nerer 
«o  fine)  for  that  is  thought  too  oase.  but 
«f  jarsey,  wonted,  erewell,  silke,  thred» 
and  soch  like,  or  els  at  the  least  of  the 
finest  yavn  that  can  be  got,  and  so 
euiioiuly  knit,  with  open  aeame  down 
ihe  legge,  with  qoirkes  and  clockes 


about  the  aaekles,  and  sonetiae  (haplie) 
interlaced  with  golde  or  silver  thnds,  as 
iswooBdeiMitobeholde. 

atMm^t  Ami.  tfAkum,  p.  Si. 
The  ntiktr'ttocH  was  of  the  mncst 
Qianado  silke.  Qrun^i  Qwf ,  /e. 

NbttinOjS.  Urine.  Midi.  9l  North. 
Nbttlbd,  adj.  Provoked ;  irritated. 
Nbttlb-housb,  «.  A  Jakes.  North. 
Nbttlb-sprimgb,  9.  The  nettle- 
rash.  Ea9t. 
Nbtt-up,  Afr.  Exhausted  with  cold. 

SU99. 

Nbuf,  9.  A  blaze.  Devon, 
Nbultt,  «.    A  novelty ;  a  dainty. 

Ojrfd. 
Nbumb,  9.  Modulation  of  the  voice 

in  singing.  Nominale  MS. 
Nbtb,  9.  (1)  A  nephew. 

(2)  A  spendthrift. 
Nbvble,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  snivel. 
Neybnb,  v.  {A.^S.)    To  name ;  to 

speak. 
Neybb-a-dblx,  «.  Never  a  bit. 
Nbvbr-tbb-latte&b,  adv.  Never- 

iheless. 

Nevtr9'ih€-lMtt9n,   the   seide   niarkea 

Montagu  hatyde  ihe  kynge,  and  pur* 

posede  to  hare  taken  hym. 

WarheortVi  ChrwieU. 

Neyer-thb-nbrb,  adv.  Never  the 

nearer;  to  no  purpose. 
O  mother  chaTe  been  a  batchelour. 

This  twelve  and  twenty  yeare. 
And  Ite  have  often  been  a  wooing 

And  yet  ch'am  flwwr  <A«  iMTv.  Old  Song. 

Nbyer-wheeb,  adv.  {A.-S.)  No- 
where. 

Netin,  «.  A  sort  of  fur. 

NEW.AND-NBW,a<f0.  Freshly;  again 
and  again. 

New.bbab,  1  «.  A  cow  which  has 
NBWCAL,    /lately  calved. 

Newcastlb-hospitalitt,^.  Roast- 
ing a  friend  to  death.  North. 

Newcome,  9.  A  stranger;  a  new- 
comer. 

Now  time  is  neere  to  pea  our  sheepe  in 
fnlde. 

And  evening  aire  is  nunaticke  and  colde. 

For  my  hto  songes  plead  thoa  my  pure 

Though  newcome  once,  (brave  earle)  wel- 
come stUl.  TteU^M  Bglogui,  1589. 


dbyi^OOgle 


NBW 


098 


lac 


Nsw-COT',  t.  A  gtme  at  eurds. 


F.  Yoa  are  bMt  »t  mm^-aU,  wife ;  yon*!! 
pkyatthat  IP.  IfyonplajatiMw-tfu^ 
rm  Moneit  hitter  of  any  here,  for  a 

""^inuui.  i.  wUh  X.  0.  PI.,  rii,  5896. 

Nbwdicle,  «.  A  noYeltj.  Ea»t, 
N«WB,  (1)  V,  {A,'S.)  To  renew. 

(2)  adt>.  Newly. 

(3)  adj.  Fretted. 
Nbwsltik,  «.  A  novelty.  PaUgr, 
NEW-FAN6L]£Dya<|^'.New.fa8hioned. 

Newrfangikteutet  inconstancy. 

NswiNG»«.  (1)  A  new-year's  gift. 
(2)  Yeast.  Ettex. 

NswsT-oNE,  adj.  Mnch  the  same. 
South. 

Nbwt,  «.  (^..5.)  The  water4isard. 

Nbxing,  offo.  Yeiy  near. 

Next-DAT,  «.  The  day  after  to- 
morrow. Sustex. 

"SEJLT'DOORt  prtp.  Close. 

Nbxtb,  o^r*.  Nighest.  Chaucer. 

Nbxt-wats,  a2v.  Directly. 

Nbyb,  (1)  adv.  Near. 
(2)  If.  To  neigh. 

Nbttbnb,  9.  Diseate. 

NiAisB,  f.  {Fr.)  A  simpleton. 

Nib,  (1)  $.  A  scythe-handle.  JDerb. 
(2)  «.  The  ahaft  of  a  waggon. 
South. 

Sv.  To  eat  into  fragments.  lAnc. 
V.  To  critidse;  to  examine 
closely  into. 

Teat  this  vas  not  the  attremmte  evyl, 
Theye  nfhUd  ChrMt'a  Adthe  after  their 
pleaaore.     British  BibUognpiter,  if, 9XA. 

Kibble,  v.     To  fidget  with  the 

fingers. 
Nice,  a^'.  {J.-N,)  (1)  Fastidious. 

(2)  Foolish;  strange. 

(3)  ClcTcr;  good.  North. 
NiCED,  t.  A  wrapper  for  the  bosom. 
"HiCKLY,  adj.  Well  in  health.  North. 
NicBT,  adj.  Agreeable.  YorJkth. 
NiCBTBB,  *.  iA.'N.)  FoHy. 
NiCH,  V.   To  stir  a  fire  sUirhtly. 

North.  ^*     ' 


NicmL,(l)«.  To^jMCnfte.  Yarttk 
(2)  ff.  One  who  payt  witiiiDg. 
Wmi. 

Nicholas,*)  «.  St.  Nidioias  wis 
NiCKLis,  J  the  patron  saint  of 
boys.  When  a  boy  is  hard  pressed 
in  any  game  depending  upon 
activity,  and  perceives  his  antago- 
nist gaining  gnrand  upon  ]iim,be 
edes  out  Me'2s«,  upon  which  be 
is  entitled  to  a  suspennon  of  the 
play  for  a  moment :  and  on  asy 
occasion  of  not  being  ready,  want- 
ing, for  instance,  to  &stea  hk 
shoe,  or  remedy  any  aoddental 
inconvenience,  the  cry  of  Nklu 
entitles  him  to  protection  or  safe- 
guard. 

Nick,  (1)  v,  (A.-S.)  To  deny.  TV 
niei  with  nay,  to  deny,  a  com- 
mon phrase  in  old  English. 

(2)  9.  A  raised  or  indented 
bottom  in  a  beer-can,  hy  whidi 
the  customers  were  cheated,  the 
nick  below  and  the  froth  alwie 
filling  up  part  of  the  measure. 

We  mmt   be  tapstcn  xwuiiig  «p  and 

downe 
With  Cannes  of  beeie.  (malt  nd  in  Ub» 

broth) 
And  thoae  they  lay  are  fil'd  with  met  aad 

froth.     £oNtouZi,  Skme  qfHarU.  161S. 

Old  NoU  that  amse  from 

low-thing. 

By  brewiog,  rebellion,  me^mff,  ant  IMhiK 
In  ■er'n  yean  distance  was  tf  41riBfi,  a5 

nothing.  Acadtntj/  ijf  Qn^iimtmtt,  ItfTL 

Binee  a  eonsdentiooa  hnntmi  a  mIm  rf 
onrs  knowins;  honesty  to  be  no  pobn 
in  her  way  of  life,  resoh'od  to  lam  of 
baBinesa  aome  httle  time  before  ker 
death;  in  oider  to  pccpan  for  her 
paaeage  over  Madge  Moor.  Bat  when 
•he  purpoaei  to  depart  thia  life  is  to  at 
a  aecret,  all  we  know  of  the  natter  it. 
that  she  atiU  ooatinnea  the  midt  aad 
firoth  trade  as  nsoaL    Poor  JBdto»  1741. 

(3)  V.  To  catdi  in  the  act 
(4)v.    To  take  a  thing  lyr^.., 
7b  mek  themdk,  to  hit  ezacUy 
the  critical  moment. 

There  is  so  miA  of  native  castiStym 
the  jut  iisa  and  iikiliiy  oCtlMM  thiiffi. 


d  by  Google 


NIC 


690 


NI£ 


and  io  mnch  of  nmterie  in  tlie  right 
faxmioaring  <if  a  btbioiMble  word,  tfiat 
there  is  bat  toj  unall  hopes. 

SaekMfd't  ObitrtaiidU,  1671. 

(5)  V.  To  deceiTe»  or  cheat. 
Niei^d,  cheated  at  dice. 

(6)  V.  To  win  at  dice.  Chme, 
"  To  tyc  or  jwc*e  a  cast  at  dice." 
Fhrh,  p.  280. 

(7)  ».  A  wink.  North. 

(8)  9.  To  cut  yertical  sectiooa  in 
a  mine  from  the  roof.  North, 

(9)  To  knock  a  nick  in  the  pott, 
to  make  a  record  of.  Jnihenieky 
exactly. 

Nicker,  (1)  tr.  To  ndgh.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  hoy's  game. 

(3)  *.  A  ayrcn.  Aymb.  ofhmft, 
NicK«B^PECKK&,«.  A  woodpecker. 

North. 
KicKKBS,  #.     Wild   fellowB  who 

amused  themselves  at  night  with 

lyreaking  people's  windows  with 

halfpence. 
Jfov  is  the  time  that  raiies  their  revells 

keep:  .  , 

Kiadien  of  riot,  CBeaues  of  sleep. 
His  leattcr'd  pence  the  flying  mcit«rfUnga, 
And  with  the  oogver  ahow'r  the  casement 

'Wlbobaa  not  heard  the  acowrer's  midnight 

ftmef 
irho  has  not  treashled  at  the  Hohod^s 

name  ?  ^y*'  ^VtsM,  17S7. 

Nicest,  #.  A  emaU  faggot.  W€$t. 
NiCKiN,  9.  A  simpleton. 
NicfU2iG,tt^'.  Convenient.  Soman. 
Ni€Ki«B,  tr.  To  move  hastily  and 

awkwardly.  Weot. 
KioKiAD,  adj.  Beaten  down  and 

entangled.  EoMt. 
NicK-NiNKT,«.  Aaimplflton.Soif/A. 
NiCKOMpoop,  9.   A   very  simple 

fettow. 

Mr*.  F.  JMl  marry  a  fooliah  haber- 
daaher  to  begovem'd  byhimf  oatnpon 
thee,    nicteomfoop,    He    order  thee, 

Mrt.Ji.  Yea,  yon  nMseaipev*  yon  are  a 
pretty  fellow  to  please  a  woman  m- 

NicxoPiT,  9.  A  quagmire.  Kimt. 
NicK-sncx,t.  Atally.iV<>r<Afl»ip<. 


KiCKT.f.  A  faggot.  Wnt. 

NiCKY-cox,  9.  A  simpleton.  Jho. 

NiDDB,  V.  To  compel. 

KiooBESD,  odj.  Cokl  and  hongry. 
North. 

NiDDxcK,  9.  The  nape  of  the  neck. 
Wut. 

NiDDicocK,  9.  A  noodle,  or  simple- 
ton. 

Oh.  Ghryaostone  thon  desert  est  to  be 
staic'd,  as  well  aa  bnried  in  the  open 
fielda,  for  being  snch  a  jroose;  widgeon, 
and  mddtcock  to  dye  for  lore. 

QnyUM'i  TMncmt  NoUs. 

They  were  oev«  fach  fond  niddkoeies 

aa  to  offer  any  man  a  radde  to  beate 

their  ownetayles.  ,  , 

HcOiuKJkter.qflra. 

NiDDY,  9.  A  fool.  J>€90n. 

NiDDY-NODDY, «.  A  child'sgamc. 

NiDDYWiT,  #.  An  idiot.  Durh. 

NiDE,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  hrood  of  phea- 
sants. 

NiDB&Li2fG,«.  Ameaninhospitahle 
fellow.  Line. 

NiDBs,  oJv.  Necessarily. 

NiD6BLiNG,a4f'.  Underhand;  mean. 
Leie. 

NiDGELY,  *.  A  petty  dealer.  Zw. 

NiDOEEiES,  f .  Trifles ;  fooleries. 

NIGEOT,  J  *  '^^^'^' 

Fear  hfan  not.  mistreai,  Mia  a  genUe 
n^^tf<,  yon  may  play  with  him. 

Chtrngtling,  Anc.  Dr.,  w,  M7. 

NiDon,  (1) «.  The  performance  of 
midwifery  by  an  elderly  woman  of 
the  same  or  neighbouring  village 
where  the  means  of  the  party 
cannot  procoze  a  professional 
man.  Norf. 
(2)  9.  Part  of  a  ploogh.  K0OL 

NiniMo,  9.  (ji.'S.  n^ing.)  A  base 
wretch;  a  oowaid. 

Heia  worthy  to  be  called  a  nidina,  the 
pnke  of  whose  sonl  beata  but  miatly 
towards  heairen,-^ho  will  not  ran  and 
reach  hia  hand  to  bear  np  his  temple. 

HowU  on  For,  IVaMb,  p.  8S9. 

NiE,  (A.^.)  Nigh, 


d  by  Google 


NIE  700 

NiBCBi  9.   A  relatWe  in  genera]. 

Shaiegp, 
Nir,  conj.  If.  Somers. 
NiFF,  V.  To  take  offence.  West 
NiFVLB,  (1)    V,    To   whine;    to 

sniffle. 

(2)  V.  To  pilfer.  North. 

(3)  V,  To  eat  hartily.  Beds. 

(4)  #.  A  spur.  East. 
NiFF.NAFFS,«.  Trifles.  Niffy^naffy, 

a  triflcr.  AbrM. 
NiFLE,  f.   {A,-N,)   (1)    A  trifle. 

The  subject  of  it  was  not  fair  to  sceke, 
Hoe  witta  worke  nickle  matter  oat  of 

Misc.  Ant.  Angl.  in  la,  Prince^  p.  40. 

(2)  A  glandule.  Yorish. 
NiFLiNGy  adj.  Trifling. 

For  a  poor  nifiing  toy,  that's  worse  than 
nothing.  Lady  JUmony,  £  8  b. 

NiG,  (1)  V,  To  clip  money. 

(2)  8.  A  small  piece.  Essex. 
NiOARDM,    Is.  {A.'N.)    Stingi- 
NXOA&DizB,  J  ness. 
Nigger,  (1)  ».  To  laugh  vulgar!?. 

(2)  s.  A  fire-dog.  North. 
Niggle,  v.  (1)  To  trifle  with. 

Take  heed,  daughter, 
XmmffgU  not  with  your  conscience  and 
religion.  Mw.,Bfnp.qftkeEaMt. 

(2\  Fatuere.  Dekker,  1616. 

(3)  To  deceive ;  to  pilfer. 

(4)  TocomplainpeeviahIy./7or«e^. 

(5)  To  walk  mincingly.  North, 

(6)  To  eke  out  carefully.  East. 

(7)  To  nibble.  West. 

(8)  To  dawdle.  Essex. 
Niggling,  adj.  Mean.  West. 
NiGH-AOBN,  adv.  Probably.  Leic. 
Nighe,  v.  To  approach.  See  Neghe. 
NiOH-HAND,  adv.  Probably.  Leie. 
NiGHT-BAT,  *.  A  ghost.  North. 
Night-cap,  s.  (1)  A  cant  term  for 

a  dissolute  fellow,  occurring  in 
the    Devil's    Uw  Case,    i,   1, 
"Among  a  shoal  or  swarm  of 
reeking  niyht-eaps." 
(2)  A  drink  before  going  to  bed. 


NIG 

NiGHT-cnow,  "la.  A  bird.  "iVSWt- 
NiGHT-jAR,  Jeorax,    a    nvght- 
craw."  NomimUe  MS. 

NiGHTBRTALB,  ff.    {A.'S.)     Nigllt. 

time. 

His  men  coom  bi  njnlurUie, 
With  hem  awey  his  body  stale. 

Also  if  any  man  be  a  eommon  iktor.  or 
a  barrator  walking  by  st^A/ertefawnli. 
out  b'ght,  against  the  rule  and  coatme 
of  this  dty.       Caltknp'tRtportt,  10701 

NiGHTGALB,  s.  The  nightingale. 
NiGHT-GEAR, «.  Night^oUies. 
Night-gloves,  s. 

To  wash  and  prepare  mskt-ftocm,  to 
keep  the  hands  white,  smooth  and  toft. 
Take  pure  white  wax  four  pound,  sbct' 
ma-ceti  two  ounces,  oil  of  tl»e  gnater 
cold  seeds,  cleansed  and  drawn  vithoat 
Hre,  and  maeistery  of  bismuth  or  tie- 
;lass,  of  each  three  drams,  borax  aisd 
)umt  aUom  flnehr  powdered,  of  each 


bi 


-•—••""     '"■■"■»      .MMM^mj      |twi*«li«w,       ^t_ 

half  a  dram,  put  them  all  into  a  niiikiB. 


which  set  in  a  kettle  of  hot  uoubk 
water,  and  when  they  are  nadted,  s&r 


them  well  together,  to  inoomratt 
them;  then,  having  wadi'd  fimjiiar 
gloves  in  several  waters,  and  stecpC 
them  twelve  hours  in  creua,  dm  them 
in  this  composition  whilst  it  ia  hot. 

The  Quem*t  Soyal  Cookrrj,  ITli 

NiGHT-jAR.  See  Night-crow. 
NiGHT-KBRCHEF,  s.  A  lady*8  neck- 
kerchief. 

NlGHT-MAGISTRATB,     S.     A     COB- 

stable. 

NlGHT-RAIL,   S.     A    sort    of   loOK 

robe,  or  pendent  vest,  thrown 
over  the  other  dress,  which  was 
sometimes  very  costly.  Among 
the  extravagances  of  fine  Indies 
are  mentioned. 

Sickness  feign'd. 
That  yonr  nigkt-nuit  of  forty  pounds  a> 

Might  be  seen  with  envy  of  the  Tiaitanta. 
Muu.,  CUf  Mmd. 

NioRT-RAVBN,  ff.  The  bittern, 
"  Niticoraxtt^nyte^rawyn.**  AV 
minale  MS.  Set  Ntyht-eram. 

NiGBT-RVLB,  ff.  Night-revel,  or 
night-work.  Shakesp. 

NiGHT-sHADB,  ff.  A  prostitiite. 


dbyi^oogie 


NIG 


701 


NIP 


N16BT-8NAP, «.  A  robber. 
NiGHT-spBLLy  8,  A  chami  tgainst 

the  night-mare. 
NiGHT.WABD,  ff.  The  night-watch. 
N101T, «.  A  coward. 
NioifXNOO, «.  Aumpleton. 
Nio-NOG,  ff,  Fatuere. 
NiGKUM,  adj.  (Lai,)  Black. 
N1KI.B, «.  An  icicle.  Pr,P. 
NiLE»  t.  The  upper  portion  of  a 

HaiL  Shropsh. 
NiLL,  (1)  V,  Not  to  will;  to  be 

averse  to;  {ornewiU, 

I  twte  in  yon  the  same  affections 

To  vin  or  niU,  to  think  things  sood  or  btd. 

Cuimm,  i,  S. 

Ah  I  tliat  this  lore  will  be  no  better  rulde, 

Ah !  tiiat  these  lovers  nil  be  better  sehoold  1 

reeU*t  ParewcU,  1589. 

(2)«.  A  needle. 

(3)  «.  A  nalL  Somert. 

(2)  To  Bteal ;  to  pilfer. 

(3)  To  walk  with  short  quick 
steps.  North, 

(4)  To  take  care. 

(5)  To  use  a  fidgety  motion  or 
noise.  Leic, 

NiMBER,  adj.  Active. 
NiMBLE*TAiLo&8,  $.    A  field-pca. 

Norihan^t. 
NiMGiicMBB,  9.  A  doctor  who  at. 

tended  especially  for  the  venereal 

disease. 
NiMiETT,  9.  {Lai.)  Satiety. 
NiMEL,  adj.  (1)  Nimble. 

(2)  Capacious. 
NiNcuMPOop,  9.  A  simpleton. 

See  Niek&a^Mop. 
Kind.  Needs  must.  Line. 
NiNB-BTBS,  «.  A  small  kind  of  eel. 
NiNE.H0LB8»  9.    The  name  of  a 

game. 
Ni  NB-MUBDBB,  9.  ThegTcat  butcher- 
bird. 
NiNE-MusBs,  9.  An  old  name  of  a 

dance. 
NiNBTBD,  a^.  Perverse.  SouiJi. 
N1N6LB,  «.  A  contraction  of  mine 

ingle. 


Ninny,  "1  *.    A  simple. 

NINNY-B  AMMBB,  J  tOU. 

NiNNY-NONNY,    fl^'.     Uncertain. 

Line. 
NiNNYTEBs»  9.  Thc  whlte  watcr- 

lily. 
NiNNYWATCH,  9.    A  vain  hope. 

Devon. 
NiNNY.WHOop,  9.  A  fool.  Urpt^ 

Rob. 
NiNT»  V.  To  anoint ;  to  beat.  Var.d, 
Nip»  (1)  9.  A  satirical  taunt. 

Wm,  didst  thon  heare  these  ladies  so  talk 

of  mee. 
What  ayleth  them?  from  their  nifpet 

shall  I  never  be  free? 

Dawm  #-  Fith.,  0.  PI.,  i,  182. 

(2)  9.  To  taimt. 

(3)  9.  A  cant  term  for  a  pick, 
pocket. 

One  of  them  is  a  nip,  I  took  him  in  the 
two'penny  gallery  at  the  Fortane. 

i2oarM^(?.,O.PL,ri,118. 

Pimps,  «ip,  and  tints,  prinados,  highway 

standers. 
All  which  were  my  familiars. 

EoMit  Ghost,  p.  231. 

(4)  V.  To  steal.  To  nyp  a  bong, 
to  steal  a  purse.  Harman'9 
Caveat,  1567. 

Mean  while  the  cat-pnrse  in  the  throng. 
Hath  a  fair  means  to  nip  a  bung ; 
80  by  this  means  the  case  is  clear, 
For  looks  and  stares  tliey  pay  full  dear. 

Poor  Robin,  1740. 

(5)  V.  To  snatch  hastily.  Yorieh. 

(6)  V.  To  pinch. 

{7)  9.  A  niggardly  fellow. 

rs^  9.  A  turnip.  Suf. 

(9)  9.  A  passion.  Leic. 
NiP-CBEESE,     1  «.   A  miser.  Far. 

NiP-sauEEZE,  /  dial. 
NiP-ouT,  V.    To  wash    partially. 

Northampt. 
Nipper,  9.  A  cut.purse. 
NipPERKiN,  9.  A  small  measure  of 

liquor ;  half  a  pint. 
NipPET,  9.  A  small  quantity.  E99ex. 

NlPPITATUM.T  -^  ,. 

NiPPiTATo,   l»-     strong  liquor, 
NippiTATE,  J  especially  •l^- 


dbyGoogk 


KIP 


Wdl  fiure  Easluid,  where  the  poon  nay 
here  a  pot  of  ale  for  a  paBnjt  fiteth  ale, 
ilime  ab,  nappie  ale,  ntapilaU  ^.  ^  ^ 

Lidy,  Hiatraei  yoa  need  not  lay  your 
To  better  nipUato  than  there  is. 

That  when  thia  iMpiUUnm^  tUa  hnffe 

.«appe,  as  they  call  it,  thia  neetar  of  lift 

*is  set  abroach,  well  if  he  that  can  get 

the  ioonett  to  it,  and  spend  the  uoet 

upon  it.  Shibhe^M  Jnat.  of  Abuses, 

Nippy,  adj.  Hungry.  JDcrMet, 
Nipt,  adj.  Bleak ;  sickly. 
NiRKBB,   «.    A  finiahing  stroke. 

Northanyji. 
NiRBUP,  s.  A  donkey.  Donet, 
NiET,  adJ,  Cat ;  hurt.  Oawayne, 
NoLTiL,  8»  A  dwarf. 

^"»   lis  not,  for  fw». 

inrs.  J 

NisoALyt.  The  smallett  of  a  hrood. 

NisoT,  ff.  A  lazy  jade.  Skelten. 
NiBT,  adj,  (1)  Nice.  Line. 

(2)  prep.  Nigh.  Somerset, 
NiSTC  Ne  wietey  knew  not. 
Nit,  ado.  Not  yet.  Weet. 
NiTAMOST.  Nothing  like  it.  South. 
NiTCH,  (1)  «.  A  small  bundle.  Var.d. 

(2)  adj.  Neat.  Dortet. 
NiTKA,  8,  A  smart  person. 

He  that  was  admired  by  intsrs  for  his 
zobeaofgallantry. 

Hog  h.  iksPnurl,  0.  F.,Ti,  383. 

NiTBS. 

Then  rosea  nila  to  behold 
That  dresse  np  lovers  bowers ; 
The  pansieand  the  marygold. 
Are  rhoBbna  paramoan. 

JBuglatuPs  HsUeon,  1614. 

NiTHB, «.  Wickedness. 

NiTHXK,  8.  A  grimace.  Wore, 

NiTHiMO,!.  (^.-5.)  A  base  worthless 
man.  Also,  sparing,  parsimonious, 
wicked,  mean.  See  Niding, 

NiTLS,  ad;.  Neat ;  clever.  For.  dl 

NiTDUR, «.  (Lat.)  Brightness. 

NiTTiCAL,  adj.  Nitty ;  loosy. 

NirriB,  adj.  (1)  (Lat  niiidm.) 
Splendid ;  shining. 


702  KOC 

(2)  Klthy.  from  a  iri/,  or  1< 
NiwB,  ffi|r.  New. 

Thys  hys  my  chalia  of  my  btode 
(M  Testament  nywe. 

WUIitmde 

Nix,  (I)  *.  Nothing.  (Slang.) 
(2)  V,  To  impose  npon. 

No,  ad».  Nor;  not. 

Noah,  8.  The  foot  orswing^pioiigh. 
Nffff. 

Noah's  ark,  t.  A  doud^  fanned 
somewhat  like  an  ark,  and  indi- 
cating rain. 

NoA»r,«.  To  tolL  <*  Thebdl fsoas.** 
Leie. 

Nob,  (1)  «.  The  boBd.  Nak^ 
tkate^er,  a  pemke-maker. 

(2)  V.  To  strike,  or  beat.  North. 

(3)  8.    A  young  colt,     ffenf. 
Nobby-eottf  a  young  ooH.  Giame. 

NoBBLB,  (1)  8.  A  lump.  Bmtt, 

(2)  V.  To  beat;  to  rub.  Ifi^rik, 
NoBBLB-TRBB, «.  The  hCBd*  Si^. 
NoBBLY,  atg.  Round,  like  pebbles. 
NoBBT,  (1)  adfj.  Fine. 

(2)  ff.  A  fool.  Batt. 
NoBiLB,  ff.  (J.-'N.)  Gnndeor. 
NoBiLLART,  ff.  Nobility. 
NoBLB,  ff.  (1)  A  gold  I 

6ff.  8d. 

(2)  The  navel.  Eaet. 
NoBLBssB,  1  ff.(^.-iVl)  NoUeness; 
KOBLBT,  /dignity;  splendour. 
NoBSON,  ff.  A  blow.  North, 

NOB-STICK-WBDDING,    ff.      A  OOm- 

pulsory  marriage  in  conse^eiice 
of  the  interference  of  the  parish 
officers,  the  woman  being  preg- 
nant and  likely  to  be  cheiqgeabk. 
Noff. 
"So-Bvr,  prqf.  Only ;  except.  Abrf A 
NocBNT,  ff.  {Lat.)  A  wicked  man. 
Nock,  (1)  ff.  A  notch,  eapedaSy 
that  of  an  arrow. 
(2)  V.  To  set  the  arrow  on  the 
string. 

rs)  ff.  The  fundament. 
(4)  ff.  Pudendum  f.  fVwfo. 
(5)9.  To  finish  offanartide  with 
a  different  material. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


HOC 


705 


HON 


NocKi.B» «.  A  BtDeL  Jkirf* 
NocKT-BOT,  t.  A  doU  fellow. 
Nod.  ThtlamdffN9d,\^. 
NoDCOCK,  ff.  A  simplefcoB.  &Mmrt. 

NODDIB-FBAK,  «.  A  fool. 

NoDDLB, «.  The  head. 

NooDT,  (1)  «.  All  old  name  of  a 

game  at  cards. 

(2)«.  A  fool. 
Ere  Toa  come  hither,  poore  I  was  iom«- 

The  kms  ddighted  in  me,  now  I  am  a  ttotf  V. 
2>aai.#-i>i<A..0.Fi..  1,174. 

r3)  aJf.  Sleepy. 

(4)  «.    A  carriage  which  pHea 
for  hire.  J)yibWii, 
No9DT-HmADBD,  oijf .  Tipsy.  Osfd* 

NODDT.PAT.,    K^^fooi. 
KODDY-POLL,/ 

Fur  toubw  mMi  «tolUitf.  I  noir  at 
length  hardly  oDdcntaiid  with  much 
adoe,  whofWD  Jio^ot  that  I  am. 

Ttrtnn  M  EmgM^  1641. 

NoDGBCOCKy «.  A  simpleton.    See 

This  poon  nod§«eoei  etntriving  the 
time  with  aweete  and  pleamnnt  woordea 
with  his  dareUng  SiniphonMia. 

PainUr,  PtU,  Ftms.,  i,  £  e  5. 

NoDiLB,    8.     The    head.    iVomt- 

mUeMS. 
NoDocK, «.  The  nape  of  the  nedc. 
Nob,  tr.  To  know. 
Nog,  (l)f.  Strong  ale. 

(2)9.  A  piece  of  wood  supporting 

the  roof  of  a  mine.  Derd. 

(3)  V.  To  move  on.  North, 
NoGOBDyO^^'*  Strong  limbed.  iVor^A. 
NooGBN,  adj,  (1)  Made  of  hemp. 

(2)  Thick ;  dimisy.  We§L 

NOGGBmHBADy  «.  A  fool.  DOTUi, 

NooGiN,  «.  (1)    A  large-bdlied 

earthen  pot ;  a  mag. 

(2)  A  lamp  of  anything. 
NooGiifo,  #.  (1) 

Thence  to  Clowne  I  came  the  qidcker, 


I'd  giTen  my  akin  for  Uqnor; 
None  was  there  to  entertain  ni^ 
Bttt  a  nagawg  of  Ynlcanui ; 
"Who  afltxraPt  me  welcome-plenty. 
Till  my  lena-rent  pnne  grew  empty. 


(2)  The  ffiliBg  up  of  tiie  later. 

stiecs  in  a  wooden  hoilding. 
NoGOLB,  tr.  T»  walk  awkwaidly. 

Nwtk. 
NoMW,  a.  The  haadla  of  a  aeythe. 

CkMk. 

NooGT,  adf.  Tipey.  North, 
Noos,  f.  (1)  Hevp^  Shropih, 

(2)  The  shank  bones.  Yorhth. 
NoiB,  V.  (J.'N,)    To  tnMbk;  to 

annoy ;  to  injure. 
Noils,  «.    Coarse,  refuse  locks  of 

WOOL  SM9t. 

NoiNT,  V,  To  beat.  For.  d, 
NoiNTMBifT,  8,  An  anointment. 
NoisB,  (1)  r.  To  report. 

(2)  8,  A  party  of  maaicians. 

Cmp.  Whatmj  bold  hnnro.  bonoi  afraid, 
ami  thou  wert  dead  'twere  nothing,  Ue 
come  but  with  a  troope  of  weiu^es» 
and  a  nof$e  of  fidlcn,  and  play  thee 
baeke  like  Orpheoi.  What's  to  pay 
dnwer? 

Marmgc*,  Fine  Compaition,  1633. 

(3)  V.  To  make  a  noise. 
NoKB,  «.  A  nook,  or  comer. 
NoKBS,  8.  A  simpleton. 
NOKBTT,  8,  A  comer  of  gronad. 

fVmrw. 
'SoKKKD,  part,  p.  Notched. 
NoLDB.  Would  not,  for  ne  woUe, 
NoLB, «.  A  head. 
NoLT,  8,  Black  cattle.  North. 
No-M AiTBBS,  adj.  Not  well.  Suff. 
NoMBBiL,  8,  (Fr,)   The  centre  or 

boss  of  a  shield. 
NoM BscoLi.,  8.  A  bh)ckfaead. 
NoMB,  (1)  pret.  t,  of  ntme.  Took ; 

held. 

(2)    8,    A  name.      NanuUche, 

namely. 
NoMiMB,  «.  A  k»g  speedi.  North, 
NoMMBB,  V,  To  number. 
NoMPBBB,  8,  An  umpire. 
NoMPiON,  8.  One  possessing  more 

knowledge   than    the  common 

people.  Lane, 
NoN,  ff.  Not  one. 

NoNiwnosr,  e^f.  ^^^^  svl  inco- 
herent. Wett. 
NoNCB,  «iv.  Deaignedly.  Atnr. 


d  by  Google 


NON 


704 


NOR 


NowB,  (1)  i.  {J.^N,)  The  hour  of 

two  or  three  in  the  afternoon. 

(2)  adif.  Not  at  alL  Var.  d. 

NoNBAKV,  adv.  Just  now.  Notf. 

NoNx-OR-BOTH,iu{f.  Neither.  Etsex. 

Nones,  1 1.   The  phrase  for  the 

K0NT8,  >  nonei,  corrupted  into/or 

NONCB,  J  the  nonee,  represents  the 

A.-S,  for  ]>an  aneg,  i.  e.,  for  the 

occasion. 
NoNS-8o-PHETTT| «.  Loudon-prlde. 

East. 
Nonesuch,  «.      (1)  One  without 

equal. 

Olde   Hector's   0Ter*match  at  pike  and 

launce. 
Disgrace  to  Juno  for  a  stately  dannec. 
The  ?ery  lumesueh  of  true  coortesie. 
And  treasurer  to  liberaUity. 

Sowlands,  Kmuet  ofSp.  and  JH.,  1613. 

(2)  Black  nomueh,  trefoil-seed ; 

white   noniuch,    rye-grass-seed. 

JVbr/. 
NoNKYNS,  «.  {A.-S.  nanes  kynee.) 

No  kind  of. 
NoNNB,  s,  {J,'S,)  A  nun. 
NoNNOCK,  (1)  V.  To  idle  away  time. 

(2)  t.  A  whim.  Eaet. 
NoNNT,  8.    A  silly  fellow.  East. 

Notmyingt  trifling,  acting  fool- 

ishly. 
NoN-PARBLio,    8,     One    without 

equal. 

Why,  faith,  a  man  that  were  a  non-parelio. 
But  that  he  doata  on  women. 

Jhufef,  Fbol  tum'd  Critiei. 

I  have  married  a  lady  this  momin;  that  is 

a  MOuparcUo.  lb. 

N0N-PLnN0E,|       j^         J 
NON-POWER,  r  ^ 

NoNsicAL,  adj.  Nonsensical.  JVeei, 

NoNSKAiTH,  8.  A  lougiug.  Cumb. 

NoNYNONT,^.  Pudendum  f. /Torto. 

Noodle,  «.  A  blockhead. 

Nook,  «.    The  quarter  of  a  yard- 
land. 

NooK-SHOTTEN,  odj,  (1)   Hsviug 
nooks  and  corners. 
(2)  Disappointed ;  mistaken. 

NooKT,  a4f.  Having  nooks.. 

NooLBD,  adj.  Curbed.  North, 


Noon,  «•  (^.-&)  None. 
NooNiNO,  8.  A  repast  taken  aboot 


NooNSCAPB,  «.     The  time  wheo 

labourers  rest  after  dinner. 
NooNSHUN,  It.  A  repast  taken  at 
NUNCBiON,  J  noon;  a  loneheon. 

Harrest  folks,  with  enrda  and  daatei 
creame. 
With  cheese  and  butter  cakes,  and  eatet 

enow, — 
On  aheaTCs  of  come  were  at  their  ims- 

tkuMt  dose.  BrowHt  Brit.  PatL 

NooNSTBAD,  8.  The  meridian. 
Beyond  the  luxmstead  so  far  diore  his 
teame.  Brtmu,Br.Past. 

NooKT,     \8.  (A.'N.)  A  boy;  s 
Nou&iB,  J  stripling;  properiy,  s 
foster  child. 
NoozLE,  V.  To  nestle.  Somerset. 
Nope,  «.  A  bullfinch. 

To  philomell  the  next,  the  linet  we  prefer; 
And  by  that  warbling  bird,  Uie  woodtuic 

place  we  then. 
The  red-sparrow,  the  nope,  the  red-breut, 

and  the  wren. 

Brajf Urn's  PoljfMkm,  soof  13. 

NoppBT,  8.  A  bunch  of  wood  or 
straw.  Norf. 

Nob,  eonj.  Than. 

NoR-AND-sPELL, «.  A  boy*s  game, 
resembling  the  modem  trap-balL 
The  little  wooden  ball  used  in 
this  game  was  called  the  war,  or 
rnir,  and  the  receptacle  in  which 
it  was  placed  the  epeiL 

NoRATiNG,  part.  a.  Chattering. 
Northampt. 

NoRATiON,  8.  Rumour.  Var.  d. 

Norfolk-capon,  8.  A  red-herriog. 

Norfolk-dumpling,  e.  A  glo- 
bular pudding,  made  with  dough 
and  yeast 

NoRiCB,  8.  (d.-N.)  A  nurse. 

Norie,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  nourish. 

NoRiSTRY,  *.  A  nursery. 

Norn.    Neither;  nothing.  West' 

NoRRBL-WARB,  8.  A  lorimcr. 

NoRSTHiNG,  8.  Nourishment. 

NoRT,  8.  Nothing.  Somereel. 

NoRTBLRiE,  8.  {A.'N.)  Nuiturc 


d  by  Google 


NOR 


705 


NOT 


NOBTH-CKAWLST,       adv.       AWTJ. 

Northampt. 
NoBTHBRiNG,  odj.  Wild.  Weit, 
NoBTH-BTB,  «.  To  squiut.  Suff. 
NoBTHisH,    adj.     Overreaching; 

grasping.  Norihampt. 
NoBWAT,  «.  A  whetstone.  Devon, 

NOBWAT-NBCKCLOTH,  f.  The  pU- 

lory. 

NoBwooDi  «.  A  nickname ;  a  by- 
word. Leie. 

NoBT,  It.  (A.^N.)  A  foster- 
NURY,  J  child.  See  Noory. 

NosBy  (1)  «.  A  neck  of  land.  SotUh, 

(2)  V.  To  smell.  Var.  d. 

(3)  To  pay  through  the  no$e,  to 
give  an  extravagant  credit  price. 
To  meature  nosea,  to  meet.  To 
put  one* 9  note  out  of  joint j  to 
rival  one  in  the  favour  of  another. 
To  make  a  bridge  of  any  one'e 
noae,  to  pass  by  him  in  drinkingi 
To  make  a  peraon*a  nose  tweli,  to 
make  him  jealous.  J  note  of 
waxt  a  proverbial  phrase  for  any- 
thing very  accommodating  or 
flexible. 

Bnt  vows  with  you  being  like 
To  TOOT  relinoa,  a  note  of  wax. 


To  \it  turned  every  way. 
Man.,  Unn. 


C<m6.,  V,  3. 


NosBBLBDE, «.  The  plant  roillefoil. 
NosBOBNT,  9.  An  old  cant  term  for 

anon. 
NosB-Gio,  9,  The  toe-piece  to  a 

shoe.  Weet. 
NosBLiKO,  adv.  On  the  nose. 
NoaBTHiBLBS,     "l  *.  (A,'S.)  The 

NOSBTBBYLLE8,  J  nOStrlls. 

NosiL,  V.  (1)  To  encourage;  to 

set  on. 

(2)  To  grub  in  the  ground. 
Nosii.LB,«.  A  blackbird. 
Nosing,  9.  The  exterior  projecting 

edge  of  the  tread  of  a  stair. 
NosBBK,  a.  Rumour ;  noise. 
NossBT,  (X)   9,     A  dainty  dish. 

SoPHora. 

(2)  V.     To  carouse  in  secret. 

J}evon. 


2z 


NosT.  Knowest  not,  for  ne  woei. 
NosT-cocKLB,  f .  The  youngest  bird 

in  a  nest. 
NosTocK,  f .  A  falling  star. 
Not,  (1)  For  ne  wot,  know  not. 

(2)  «.  A  game  resembling  bandy. 
Gtoue. 

(3)  adj.  Well  tilled.  E99ex. 
NoTAGE,  V.  To  notice.  Norf. 
Notch,  (1)  t.  Pudendum  f. 

(2)  Out  of  notch,  out  of  bounds. 
NoTCHET,  9.  A  clever  feat.  Ea9t. 
Note,  (1)  «.    (A.-S.)  Advantage. 

Ayenb,  of  Inwyt. 

(2)  V.  To  profit.  lb. 

h)  9,  A  nut. 

(4)  f.  Cattle.  North. 

(5)  9.  (A.-S.)  Business;  use. 
Lane. 

(6)  V.  To  use,  or  possess.  Lane. 

(7)  V.  To  contend  witb. 

(8)  V.  To  push,  or  gore  with 
horns.  North. 

(9)  9.  The  time  a  cow  is  in  mtlk. 
North. 

(10)  V.  To  eat.  Durham, 
Noteless,  adj.  Stupefied.  Ea9ex. 
NoTBBER,  9.  A  notary. 
Notfulheoe,  9.  Profit ;  utility. 
Nothao,  9.  The  nuthatch. 
Not-half-sayed,    adj.    Foolish. 

Weat. 
Notheles,  conj.  {A.'S.)    Never 

theless. 
Notheb,  conj.{A.'S.)  Neither;  nor. 
NoTORis,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Notorious. 
NoTRiFiED,pflr/.j5.  Noted.  Norths 

ampt. 
NoTT,  (1)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  shear,  or 

poll. 

(2)  adj.  Shorn ;  cut  close. 

InMgining  all  the  fat  aheep  he  met,  to 
be  of  kin  to  the  coward  Ulisaes,  because 
they  ran  away  from  him,  he  masfacred 
a  wDole  llocke  of  good  no<<  ewea. 

MtUanorfk.  ofAjas^  Trologui. 

NoTTAMY,  9.  A  skeleton. 
NOTTLE,  adj.  Foolish ;  wanton. 
NoTT-PATBD,      Ifl^i'  Having  the 
NOTT-HEADEO,  J  hairclose  cut. 


d  by  Google 


NOT 


706 


NUD 


l^}i.(J.-N,) 


A  none. 


'•  1  tr. 


(1)  To  nestle;  to 
cherish. 


OtAy  ytm  blocUMidly  tnMUsnnii,  yon 
hoaest-mflaaing  dtixen,  your  noiLkauUd 
CGontry  gentleman.  Sec. 

IFuf.  rMr»»O.Fl.,Ti,l60. 

NoT-WHSAT, «.    A  kind  of  wheat 

without  heard. 
NoucHK,  9.  A  jewel.  See  Ouche. 

N0UOHT.MEEGHAMTABLE,a(i^'.  Not 

well.  Deffon, 
NouoHTT,  adj,  {J.^S,)    Possessed 

of  nothing. 
NouL.  See  Nole, 

NouLD.  For  ne  looiUd,  would  not. 
Noun,  adv,  (A.-N,)  No. 

NOUKICB,  * 
NOBICE, 

The  nest  of  strife  and  nomiee  of  debate. 
GascojfHe's  Works,  1687. 
Knoriee 
Some  dele  ystept  in  age. 

OrdiH.,  0.  PL,  X,  SS5. 

NorsB,  t.  (t7r.  voiJc.)  Sense. 

NOUSLB, 
NOZZLB, 
NUSLB, 

(2)  To  entwine. 

The  good  earl  finding  his  wife  ttouiled 
in  the  court,  and  seeing  no  poaaibility 
to  reduce  her  to  reason,  till  she  were 
estranged  from  the  relliih  and  taat  of 
the  delights  she  auckt  in  there,  made 
his  condition  again  known  to  her  father. 
mison's  life  of  Janus  /.,  16SS. 

So  muM  np  hearein  he  was,  that  leave  it 

he  ne  eould. 
But  at  each  woord  which  he  should  apeoke, 

by  Qod's  blood  sweare  he  would. 

Stubbes*  SxampU,  1581. 

Hovwrr^adJ,  Peevish.  Ncrth. 

NouT-GBLD,«.  Comage  rent,  origi- 
nally paid  in  neat  or  cattle. 
North, 

NouTHB,  (1)  «.  Nought. 
(2}  adv.  Now. 

(3)  V.  To  defy. 

NoTBLL,    "If.  (Fr.)    News;  any- 
NOYBLLS,  J  thing  new.    Nowhricy 
novelty. 

We  intzeat  you  possesse  us  o*  th*  mtmiU, 
Hefw.,  Buffi.  JVn. 

NovBR,  9.  High  land  ahove  a  pre- 
cipito«s  hank.  Stmex. 


NoTiLB,  a^.  New,  in  i 

And  fild  the  wronged  wcnrldo  with  ames. 

and  to  subjection  brought 
Much  people,  yet  not  capable  of  such  hii 
noviu  Unit, 

Wartur's  AOimu  Bnglami,  ISOS. 
Novum,  b.  An  old  game  at  dice. 
Now-AND-Now,  adff.     Onee  sad 

again. 
NowEL,  *.  {A.'N,)  (1)  Christmas. 

(2)  A  cry  of  joy. 
NowiB,  «.  Horned  cattie.  Nvrth. 
NowiTB,  adj.  Foolish. 
NowLE, «.  The  naveL 
NowT,  9.    A  knock  on  the  hesd. 

Line. 
"SawKBtodv.  Nowhere. 
Now-B£6BT,  ad9.  Jufit  now.  Ent. 
NowT, «.  Cattle. 

Goodly  nowt,  both  fat  and  bigge  with  bsw. 
CkMrckjfsad,  WwiiS»a»  tfWOts. 

NowiTNDBB,  ad9.  Surclj. 
NoTB,  p.  {A.^N.)    To  annoy;  to 

injure. 
NoYSAUNCE,  9.  (A.-N.)  Tre^MB; 

nuisance. 
NozzLB,  9.  The  nose,  nore  c^e- 

cially  of  bellows. 
NuB,  (1)  9.  The  nape.  £a9L 

(2)  V.  To  nudge.  Norik. 

(3)  9.  A  cant  term  for  a  husband. 
Nubbin,  a.    The  stump  of  a  tree. 

Leic. 
NuBBLB,  V.  (l)Tohruiaewithths 

fist. 

(2)  To  double  np  your  fingen. 
NuBBLiNGSy  9.  Small  eoaL  Wore. 
^VBihA'na>tpartp.{Ltt.)  Clouded. 
NucH,  «.  To  tremble.  Northmii' 
NucKLB,  9.    Trifling  or  unoertaiB 

work.  North. 
NuDDLE,  (1)  V,  To  stoop  is  wdk- 

ing.  Var.  d. 

(2)  V.  To  go  along  hastily. 

(3)  9.  The  nape.  Ea9t. 
Nudge,  a.  A  gentle  push. 
NuDOELiNo,  a(^'.  StrcNsg  and  hearty. 

Leic. 
NuDOiNO,  part.  a.    (1)  ChMriess 
solitary  living,  irom  penurioas 
habits.  Norf. 


d  by  Google 


NW 


707 


NYM 


(2)  Bird't-neating.  Leic. 

NuFFBN,  a4f.  Cooked  sufBciently. 
Lme, 

Nuoy »,  (1)  A  rough  piece  of  tim- 
ber. Somtnei. 

(2)  A  knob.  Devon. 

(3)  A  term  of  endetrment. 
KuooiNO-HOUW, «.  A  brothel. 
NuG-BBAO,!.  A  blockhead.  Stmer. 
Nui-L,  V.  To  beat  aeverely. 
NvM,  a4f'  Stupid;  benumbed.  £a9t. 
fi  u M sLBSi «.  The  entrails  of  a  deer. 
NuMB&ovs,  adj.  Numerous. 

Tbe  creatett  part  of  poets  hare  appa- 
reUea  tfaair  |KMBticaU  inTentioM,  in  tbat 
nmmhroiit  kinde  of  vriting  which  ia 
ealledbeae. 

Sir  P.  aUttt^^i  Drf«n€9  qfPMtie. 

NuMPOST,  (1)  «.   An  imposthume. 

(2)  V.    To  be  as  nnconceri^^d  In 

any  matter  as  a  post.  Norf. 
NuMPS, «.  A  fool.  Devon, 
Nux,  #.  (1)  Noon. 

(2)  The  small  titmouse.  NomencL 
Nunc,  «.  A  thick  lump.  South, 
NuNCH,  e.  A  luncheon. 
KuNCSBON,  f.    A  lamp  of  food. 

Kenf. 
NuNCLEy  V.  To  cheat.  Var,  d» 
NuNNBKT,  $.    A  cant  name  for  a 

brotliel. 
NuNauAM,  9.    One  who  never  re- 

tams  from  an  errand.  (Can/.) 
NuNT,  V.    (1)  To  make  an  effort. 

North, 

(2)  To  be  sullen.  Nor/. 
NuNTiKG,  adj.  Awkward-looking. 

Suseex. 
NuNTT,  €idj.  Formal ;  old-fashioned ; 

fussy ;  mean ;  stunty.  For.  d. 

^^^'         If.  A  fool. 

NUPBOM,/  *~ 

TSs  he  indeed,  the  vilest  uup;  yet  the 
fool  lores  me  exceedingly. 

ZiN^IM,  O.  PI.,  Y,  ISO. 

Who  haTiog  matched  with  laeh  a  nupson. 
B.  J<m^  JkvU  is  am  Ju,  ii,  2. 

NcB,  t.  The  head-  Warw,  • 
NuKCBY,  9.  To  nourish. 


NuBBMBBBO-BOOB,  ff.  An  old  name 
for  watches  made  in  that  town. 

NuBLB,  V,  To  twist.  Northampt, 

NuBLT»a<{f.  Knotty  i  ill-tempeied. 
North. 

NuBPiN, «.  A  small  perM>n.  fferrf, 

NuBSB-OABDBN,  9,  (1)  A  nurtory- 
garden. 
(2)  The  crab-apple  tree. 

NuB-8PBLL,«.  Aboy*s  game,  simi- 
lar to  trap-ball,  line, 

NuB8BOw,«.  A  field-mouse.  Stqf. 

NuBT,  V.  To  nurture. 

NusBBD,  adj.  Starred.  East. 

Not,  9,  (1)  The  part  of  mutton 
called  the  pope's-eye.  Cotgr. 

(2)  The  notch  which  holds  the 
string  of  a  crossbow.  Nomenel. 

(3)  A  sort  of  small  ^vase. 

iiS  A  simpleton.  Yorkth, 
b)  The  stock  of  a  wheel.  Var.  d, 
(6)  Sweet-bread.  Saet. 

NuTCBACKBBS,  9,  The  pillory. 

Ndt-cback^niobt,«.  AUHiilows' 
eve,  when  it  is  customary  to  crack 
nuts  in  large  quantities.  North, 

NuTCBOMB,  9.  A  nuthook.  Ea9t, 

NvT-aooB,  9,  A  bailiff. 

NUTME68, 9,  The  testicles. 

Nut-stbmblbs,  9,  The  shoots  from 
the  stock  of  a  nut-tree,  alter  it 
has  been  cut  down.  Northan^t. 

NuTTEN,  9,  A  donkey.  Wight. 

NuT-TOPPSB,  f .  The  nnt-pecker. 

Nutty,  r.  A  term  of  endearment; 
also,  a  nickname  for  Ursula. 

NuviTOUS,  a4^'.  Nutritious.  5Arc9iM. 

Nut,  9.  Annoyance.  See  Noye. 

NuzzLs,  (1)9.  To  nurse.  Draifton. 

(2)  V.  To  loiter.  North, 

(3)  9.  The  noise  of  bellows,  .fitter. 

(4)  See  Noiale. 

Nt,  9.  A  brood  of  pheasants. 
Ntab,  «.  A  cub.  See  Nia9. 

Then  like  a  njru^ragon  on  them  fly 
And  in  a  trice  devour  them  erecdily. 

Fasciculm  Flortm, 

Nye,  t.  (1)  An  eye. 

(2)  Annoyance.  See  Nwf. 
Nym lous,  adj.  {Lat.)  ExcesaiYC. 


d  by  Google 


NTM 


708 


OBS 


Nybi PHAL,  f.    A  poem  relating  to 

nymphs.  Drayton. 
Nymphs,  t.  Young  female  bees. 
NysbbeKi  «.  A  dish  in  cookery. 


Ifysebek.  Take  the  thridde  part  of  i 
dokkes,  and  floer  thereto,  and  bete  it 
togeder  tyl  it  be  as  towh  as  uny  lyme. 
Cast  thereto  salt ;  and  do  it  in  a  dyaabe 
holke.in  thebothom,and  let  it  out  with 
thy  fingers  queyntliche  in  a  chowfer 
with  oife,  and  fx^e  it  wel.  And  whan 
it  is  ynowj,  take  it  ont,  and  cast  thereto 
sugar,  etc.  FtMrnu  of  Cury^  p.  SI. 

Nyttb,  17.  (yf .-5.)    To  use ;  to  re- 

quire. 
Ny5b,  fl</>.  (.^..5.)  Nigh. 


0. 

O,  (1)  adj.  One. 
{2) prep.  Of;  on. 
(3)  9.  A  circle ;  a  cipher. 
(4W.  A  lamentation. 
(5)  *.  The  woof  in  weaving. 

OAr,  9.  A  fool. 

Oak,  *.  The  club  in  cards.  JVett. 

Oak-oome,  9.  The  fruit  of  the 
scarlet-oak. 

Oak-wbb,«.  The  cockchafer.  Wett. 

Oamy,  adj.  (1)  Light,  said  of  land. 
Noff. 
(2)  Mellow. 

Oab,  9.  A  waterman. 

Oast,  *.  Curd  for  cheese.  North, 

Oast-house,  9.  A  kiln  or  vessel  for 
drying  hops.  South. 

Oat-brush,  t .  The  turned-up  stub- 
ble of  oats.  Leic. 

Oat-flxoht,  9.  Chaff  of  oats.  Ea9t. 

Oat-meal,  9.  A  name  for  the  roar- 
ing boys. 

Swagzer  in  my  pot-mcals, 
Do  mad  prank  with 
Eooring  noys  and  oatmeaU. 

Sun's  Darlinff,  1,1. 

Oats.  (1)  To  90w  one'9  wild  oat9, 
to  leave  off  the  wild  habits  of 
youth. 


That  now  bee  may  bare  fomu  Ks  mlie 
oaUSf  he  may  leare  all  company,  and 
become  an  honest  man. 

(2)  When  a  horse  falls  npon  hii 
back,  and  rolls  over,  he  is  said 
to  earn  a  gallon  of  oat9, 

Oavis,  9.  The  eaves.  Ester. 

Obabni,  9.  A  preparation  of  mead, 
with  the  addition  of  spices. 

With  ipiced  meadei,  (wholaorae  bat  dear) 
As  meade  o6anie,  and  meade  chemak. 
And  the  base  quasse.  by  pesants  drank. 
Fimlyeo,  or  Bmme  Mtieef. 

Obbbd,«.  a  hairy  caterpillar.  Verb. 

Obbiss ant,  adj.  {A.'N.)  Obedient. 

Obessb,  9.  An  old  name  of  a  game. 

Obeysauncb,  s.  {A.'N.)  Obedience. 
Chaucer  uses  0bey99kmg. 

Obfuscate,  adj.  (La/.)  Obscaied. 

Obit, '«.  (La/.)  Funeral  ceremonies. 

Obitebs,  9.  Small  ornaments. 

Objection,  9.  An  argument. 

Oblatbation,  9.  (Lat.)  Bark- 
ing-at. 

Oble,  9.  A  sort  of  wafer  cake  of 
fine  flour,  often  sweetened  with 
honey ;  the  consecrated  wafer. 

Obligate,  v.  To  oblige.  Var.  d. 

Oblocution,  9.  (Lat.)  Inter- 
ruption. 

Obbaid,  v.  To  upbraid. 

Obruted,  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Over- 
thrown. 

Obs-akd-sols.  An  abbreviation 
of  the  words  obfectionee  et  soAt- 
tione9,  in  the  marginal  notes  of 
books  of  controversial  divinity. 

Bale,  Eranras,  Sec  explode,  at  avast 
ocean  of  oh  and  mU,  school  diriniij ;  a 
labyrinth  of  intricable  qneationa. 

Burton's  Anal.,  to  Iks  Mtmier,  p.  70. 

Obscenous,  at^.  Obscene. 
0b8Cube,v.  To  disguise. 
Obsec&ate,  v.  {Lat.)  To  implore. 

Ob9ecration9,  entreaties. 
Obsequious,  a4f>    Belonging  to 

obsequies. 
Obsequy,  «.  Obsequiousness. 
Obsbbvancb,  9.  {J.'N,)  Bespect. 


d  by  Google 


OBS 


709 


OFF 


Obubtant,  s.  a  person  who  ob- 
serves ;  an  obsequious  attendant. 

OBSBnvB,  V.  To  obey;  to  pay  re- 
gard to. 

0B8B8610N,  9.  (Lot.)  A  besieging. 

Obstacle,  adj.  Obstinate. 

ObstinatioNi  a.  Obstinacy. 

OBSTKiCTf  part.  p.  (Lat)  Bound. 

Obstbopolous,  adj.  Obstreperous. 

Obtbbct,  v.  (Lot.)  To  slander. 

Oc,  wi^.  {J,-S.)  But.  See  Ae. 

OccAMT,  «.  A  corruption  of  the 
word  alchemy.  A  compound 
metal  to  imitate  silver. 

OccASB,  9,  A  fall. 

lie  lights  in  Lemnos,  nor  can  Yolcan  die 
By  tnia  oeeau,  being  borne  of  heavenly 
aeed.  Gnai  Brilaine'*  Trage,  1609. 

Occasionally,  adv.  On  occasion; 
if  necessary.  Leie. 

Occasions,  8.  Necessities  of 
nature. 

Occident,  *.  {A..N.)  The  west. 

OcciSB,  V.  {Lot.)  To  kill. 

Occupant,  $.  A  prostitute. 

Occupy,  v.  (1)  To  use.  Oeeupierf 
a  tradesman. 
(2)  Futuere. 

OccuBBB,  V.  (Lai.)  To  meet. 

Occurbbnts,  ff.  Incidents;  qua- 
lities. 

OcBBN,  V.  {J.-N.)  To  break ;  to 
destroy. 

OcBiMY,   If.  A  mixed  metal.  See 
OCKAMY,  J  Oeeamy. 

OciviTY,  *.  (Lat.)  Sloth. 

OcuB,  9.  The  cockchafer.  Somera. 

Odd,  (1)  a4/.  Alone. 

(2)  adv.  Lonely ;  oat  of  the  way. 
Line. 

(3)  No  odd9,  of  no  consequence. 
Odd'eome'9hortfy,  a  chance  time, 
not  far  off. 

Odd-come-shobts,1  t.   Odds  and 

ODDMENTS,  j  cuds;  triflcs. 

Odd-house,  1  «.  A  solitary  house. 

ODDLiNGS,  j  Leie. 
Odd-m ABK,  9,   That  psrt  of  the 
arable  land  which,  in  the  cus- 
tomary cultivation  of  a  farm,  is 


applied   to  a   particular  crop. 

Herrf. 
Odds,  \l)  v.  To  fit;  to  make  even. 

(2)9.  To  alter.  We9t. 

(3)  adv.  The  contrary  to.  Leie. 
Oddy,  (1)  f.  A  snail.  Oddy-doddy, 

a  river-snail.  Ojefd. 

(2)  adj.  Active;  brisk.  Oxfd. 
Ode,  9,  Woad. 
OoEB,  (1)  adj.  Other. 

(2)  eor^.  Or. 
Odebwobt,  f .  The  plant  dragance. 
Odible,  adj.  (Lat.)  Hateful. 
OmovSf  adj,  lU-tasted ;  ill-scented. 

Ea9i. 
Odling,  9. 

A  thread-bare  shark;  one  that  never 
wai  a  uldier,  yet  Iitcb  upon  lendings. 
His  profeuion  is  skeldering  and  mtliiv; 
his  bank  Paul's,  and  his  warehouse 
Pict-hatch. 

B.  Jotuon,  Every  M.  out  of  his  E. 

Oomedod,  9.  A  scarecrow.  Berk9., 

Odoraunt,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Sweet- 
smelling. 

Ods-pitikins,  9.  A  diminutive 
adjuration,  corrupted  from  God*9 
pity,  God'9  little  pity.  A  num- 
ber of  old  oaths  were  formed 
thus  with  Od9,  as  Odsniggere, 
Odebodikifu,  &c. 

Oeiliad,  9.  {Fr.  oeillade.)  A 
gUnce  of  the  eye ;  an  ogle. 

Amorous  glances,  smirking  oeiUades. 
Greene^  Ditput.  betie.  a  Be  and  SJie 
Cotteycatcker. 

O'eblay,  ff.  A  cloak.  North. 
Obbts,  prep.    In  comparison  of. 

We9t. 
Oes,  ff.  Eyes.  Ibth  cent. 
Op.  This  pr^.  is  used  provincially 

and  familiarly  in  the  senses  of 

at ;  in,  or  on ;  from ;  out  of,  &c. 
Ofcobn,  ff.  Offal  com.  Tu99er. 
Opdawe,  v.  To  recover. 
Op-dbad,  a4^'.  (A.'S.)  Afraid. 
0-PEBBE,  adv.  Afar. 
Off,  (1)  ff.  The  line  from  which 

boys  commence  in  a  game  of 

marbles. 


d  by  Google 


OFF 


710 


OLI 


(2)  Off  ai  kooJti,  4#  the  hooiif 
out  of  temper,  or  unwell. 

Ow-AT-siDB,  ad;.  A  little  disor- 
dered in  mind.  North, 

OwsKDB,  V.  To  hurt. 

Offbnsioun,  8.  {A,'N.)  Offence. 

Offensious,  adj.  Offensive. 

Off-hand,  $.  In  Suffolk,  a  man 
holding  a  second  farm  on  which 
he  does  not  reside  is  said  to  farm 
it  off-hand. 

Officb,«.  The  eaves.  West. 

Offlino,  adv.  Shufliingly.  North" 
ampt. 

Offebndb,  *.  (A.-N.)  An  offering. 

Off-spring,  r.  Origin. 

0FF-T00K,j9re/.  t.  Hit. 

Of-lono,  adv.  For  a  long  period. 

OF-TAWEf  part.  p.  Taken. 

OvTBR,  adv.  Oftener.  North. 

Qf-walkbd,  adj.  {A.^S.)  Fatigaed 
with  walking. 

OoAtK,  adv.  Again. 

OoAiNBAOHB,  g.  A  oontradietlou. 

Ogb,  adv.  Again. 

^^:.  \'4>'  Own. 

OoHK,  pret.  t.  Ought. 

OOLBS,  *.  Eyes.  (Cant.) 

Ogos,  9.  Caves  along  the  shore. 
Comw. 

Oil,  v.  To  oil  his  old  wig,  to  make 
him  tipsy.  North. 

OiLT,  adj.  Smooth ;  flattering. 

OiNBif BNT,  t.  (A.'N.)  Ointment. 

OiNT,  V.  To  anoint. 

OKit,  pret.  pi.  Ached. 

Oke-cornb,  t.  An  acorn. 

Okb&e,  (1)  v.  {A.'S.)  To  lend  mo- 
ney on  usury.  Okerer,  an  usurer. 
(2)  *.  Usury. 

Okbrs,!.  (Lat.ocrea.)  Rough  hoots 
for  ploughmen.  I6th  cent. 

Oky,  adj.  Sappy.  North. 

Old,  adj.  (1)  Famous ;  great ;  ahua- 
dant.  Warw. 

If  a  man  were  porter  to  hell-gate,  be 
vonld  hare  old  turniDg  the  key. 

Uaeb.,  ii,2. 

I  imagfao  there  la  old  tamingnaxoag  them. 
Itn^M,  O.  PL,  T  J  63. 


jwigiy, 


Popular  names 
for  the  dcTil. 


Here*t  oU  cbeatiog. 

Soarimg  «W,  O.  PL,Ti,lW. 

(2)  Cross ;  angry.  ^^^. 
Old-bbndy, 
old-harrt, 
olo-scaatcb,  ^ 
Old-coat-and-jb&kin,#.  a  game 

at  cards. 
Old-colt,  s.  An  old  bean.  Far.  d. 
Oldbward,  adj^  Aged. 

For  vanne  a  man  diawitli  into  oUacarJ, 
Wei  ofte  his  boues  akcth. 

WWum  dt  SUrOt^. 

Old-filb,  s.  An  old  miaer. 
Oldhambs,  s.  a  sort  of  doth. 
Old-killbd,  adj.    Squeamish  sad 

listless.   North. 
Old-land,  s.  Ground  newly  brokea 

up    after   lying    loiig    nntilled. 

Essw. 
Old-ling,  «.  Urine.  Torksh. 
Old-maid,  s.     (1)  The  k^wing. 

Wore. 

(2)  A  large  pincushion,  steadied 

vrithlead.  Northampt. 
Old-man,  «.  Southernwood. 
Old-m an's-bbard,  s.  The  clemsiis 

trt7aZ6a,ortraTeller*8.joy.  Norif^- 

an^t. 
Old-man's-game,  m.  Astragals. 
Old-milk,   s.       Skimmed   milt 

North. 
Old-pbo,  a.    Cheese  made  of  oM 

milk.  North, 
Old-sarah,  \ 
old-sallt,  j 
Old-8Rewe,  s.    An  old  name  of  i 

game. 
Old-shock,    s.    (probably   from 

A.'S,  ae«occa,  the  fiend.)  A  goblin 

said  to  haunt  the  highways  i'> 

the  shape  of  a  great  dog  or  ca^t- 

East, 
Old-sow,  a.  A  wood-louse.  East 
Old-trot,  a.     An  old  woman  ad- 
dicted to  gossiping. 
Old-witoh,  a.     The  cockchafer. 

East. 
Olifavnt,  a.  (4,'N,)  An  elepbant. 


[s.  A  hare.  Var.d. 


d  by  Google 


OLI 


711 


0K8 


Oi.ivs&,«.  Ayau]]geel;anelver. 
Devon. 

Olivebk,  «.  (A,'N.)  An  oHve  tree. 

Olit£r's«sci7ll,  ff.  A  cbanber- 
pot. 

Ollakd,  «.  Land  bndcen  up  from 
grui^Norf. 

Oli^xt,  «.  FaeL 

O-LONKs,  <uft^.  Along. 

Oltprance,  «.  Boisterous  merri- 
ment ;  a  romping  mttch. 

Oman,  «.  A  woman. 

OuAsOtprep,  Among. 

OxAST.  Almost.  Cvmd. 

Ombbk,  ff.  (1)  The  shade.  Lane. 
(2)  A  hammer.  Skrcp$h, 

OMBBEr  ff.  A  game  at  cards,  of 
Spanish  origin. 

Omb,  ff.  The  steam  or  Taponr  arising 
from  hot  liquids.  Dunehn,  See 
jirnn. 

Omjo^l,  prq9.  Between ;  among. 

On BAT-FLooB,  ff.  The  foQfth  part- 
ing or  laming  in  the  nether  coal, 
as  it  lies  itf  the  mine.  Stqg^, 

Omkium-oathbbum,  ff.  Amlseel- 
laoeoQs  collection. 

OsfPBBLOOT,  ff.  An  obstacle,  or 
diiBcalty.  Northampt. 

Obipit&lody,  V,     To   contradict. 

Omt.  See  Oamy. 
Ok,  (1)  prep.  In. 

(2)  €t^.  One. 

lZ)prep.  Of,  Var.d. 

(4)  Often  used  for  tm-,  as  a  pre- 
fix. 
Onanb,  adv.  Anon. 
Okbbab,  v.  To  uncover,  applied  to 

the  opening  of  a  quany.  Wett. 
OuBBAiD,  V.  To  upbraid. 
Onob,  (1)  ff.  Zeal ;  malice ;  hatred. 

(2)  ff.  {A.'8.)  Breath. 

{Z)p<nrt.p.  Ordained.  Yorkth. 
Ondinb,  v.  To  breathe.  Pr,  P. 
Ok-dbbosb,  ai».   Back ;  at  a  dis- 

Onb,  (1)  a#.  Singular.  UU, 

(2)  ad9.  iJ.'S.)  Alone;  singly. 
OMx«AND-THivnri  «•    Aft  ancient 


aid   fayorite   game   at   eards, 
the  ssodem  roa^ff'.ef -noir. 

Onbd,  (l)j9re/.  t.  Dwelt. 
(2)pwi.p.(A.'S.)  United. 

Onbdkb,  adv.  Behind.  ChetlL 

Onehxdb,  ff.  {A.-S.)  Unity. 

Onxlote,  ff.  An  oblation. 

Onbmxntb,  ff.  A  reconeiliaftioB. 

0K£N0B,j?rffp.  Against. 

Oneness,  s.  Unity.  Calendar  t^ 
Scripture,  1575. 

One-op-vs,  ff.  A  prostitute. 

Okxbate>  «.  (Lai.)  To  further. 

OKOLLYtOdv.  Lonely.  North. 

Ones,  adv.  (J.^S.)  Once. 

Onb-sheab-sheep,  ff.  A  sheep 
between  one  and  two  yean  M» 

Onpbnge,  V,  {J.'S.)  To  receive. 

ON-FEBBOMEfOdip.  (J,'S.)  Afsroff. 

ONemNOSfff.  Proceedings.  North, 

Onhandb,  o^is.  In  the  hand;  to 
the  will. 

On-held,  par/,  p.  Bowed  down. 

Onicle,  ff.  (if.-iV.)  The  onyx. 

Onino,  ff.  (A.'S.)  Uniting. 

Onion,  ff.  A  young  child.  Weit. 

ONioN-PBNNiE8,ff.  The  name  givcB 
at  Silchester  to  Roman  coins 
found  there,  and  derived,  accord- 
ing to  the  legend,  from  a  giaat 
named  Onion. 

On-lentbe,  a<ip.  Afar. 

Onlbpi.  See  AnlepL 

Onliest,  adv.  Only.  Chevh. 

Onlioht,  v.  To  alight.  IfeH, 

Onubb,  adf.  (^.-&)  Alone. 

Onlietbebe,  ff.  Idknesa. 

On-lott,  o^.  Aloh. 

Only,  a4r-  Single. 

Take  ny  advice,  no  fnrther  look. 
This  oiujf  page  ia  worth  the  bode. 

0    MS.:Pomt,ntkcmi. 

Onntsb,  atH.  Slightly  tipsy.  North, 

Onone,  adv.  Anon. 

On-o-nbna,  adv.  Always.  Lame, 

Onsat,  ff.  An  onset. 

Onset,  ff.  A  dweiling-house  and 
ont-bmldings.  North.  A  single 
fsrmhoQse  is  called  aa  omtead, 

OMasmy,  adj.  Dwarfish.  North, 


dbyi^oogie 


ONS 


712 


ORD 


On-stand,  «.  The  rent  paid  by  the 
out-goiDg  to  the  in-going  tenant 
of  a  farm  for  such  land  as  the 
other  hu  rightfully  cropped  be- 
fore leaving  it.  North, 

On-btkats,  adv.  Apart. 

Okbwbrs,  v.  To  answer. 

On-thbndk,  ad;.  Abject. 

Onti-tump,  f.  A  molehill.  Ghuc. 
See  Wont, 

Oo,  (1)  adj.  One. 
(2)  adv.  Aye ;  ever. 

OoBiT,  t.  The  lanra  of  the  tiger- 
moth. 

OoD, «.  Sea-weed.  Kent, 

OoN,  «.  An  oven.  North. 

OonaBlb,  adj.  Unwieldy. 

OoN-Boo, «.  An  egg  laid  before  the 
shell  is  formed.  We$t. 

OoNT,  «.  A  want,  or  mole.  We$i. 

OoNTT»  adj.  Empty.  Devon. 

OoK,  adj.  Hoary ;  aged. 

QosB.  1  $.  {A,-S.)  Soft  mud;  the 
owsE,  Iblue  day.  Ooiyt  soft, 
woo8B,J  said  of  ground. 

OosBR,  9.  A  sort  of  mask  for 
frightening  people.  Dorset. 

OosT,  s.  {A.-N.)  A  host,  or  army. 

OoTR,  adj.  Mad.  Pr.  P. 

OozLiNO,  at^,  (1)  Mean-looking. 
Warw. 

(2)  Hairy.  North. 

Ope,  9.  An  opening.  We9t. 
Opb-land,  9.  Land  ploughed  every 

year.  Stif. 
Op£ir,(l)t.  A  large  cavern.  When 

a  vein  is  worked  open  to  the  day, 

it  is  said  to  be  open-east,     A 

miner's  term. 

(2^  atg.  Mild,  sud  of  the  weather. 

(3)  adj.    Not  spayed,  said  of  a 
heifer  or  sow.  Emt. 

(4)  Uncovered. 

OPBN-Ens,  9.  {A.»S.)     An  esriy 

name  for  the  medlar. 
Open-tail,  «.  The  medlar. 

I  muie  ber  Btomacke  now  m  much  •hould 

faUe, 
To  loath  a  medlar,  being  an  opM-tet2f. 

Jkuicit  Scourge  ^Ffflfy,  1611. 


Opb&,  9.    A  bumper,  or  fall  glass. 

North. 
Opbramcb,  «.  Operation. 
Operant,  A^^'.  OperatlTC. 
Opb-tidb,     It.  The  early  spring, 
OPEN-TIDE,  J  the    time    betvreen 

Epiphany  and  Ash-Wednaday. 

So  laviab  me-tyie  canwth  fasting  Le&u. 
Bdl,  Sat^  b.  ii,  a.  L 

Opie,  9.  {A.'N.)  Opium. 

Opinion,  (1)  t.  Credit. 
(2)  V.  To  think.  S^ff. 

Oppilation,  9.  {Lai.)  An  obstruc- 
tion. 

Opportunitt,  9.  Character ;  habit. 
North. 

Oppose,  v.  To  argue ;  to  questioB. 

Oppesssk,  v.  {J.'N.)     To  ravish. 
Oppre99ionf  rape. 

Optic,  9.  A  magnifying. gfUss. 

Opunctlt,  adv.  Opportunely. 

And  yott  shall  march  a  whole  day  «&£ 
you  come  opunctlj^  to  your  miatnaa. 

GreaWi  Tu  Qwf ». 

On,  {\)prep.  Ere;  before. 

(2)  conj.    Than.      "Rather  or 

that.*' 
Oa-A-ONE.  Ever  a  one.  South. 
Oration,  *.  Uproar.  Var.  d. 
Oratorie,  9.  (A.-N.)    A  private 

chapel. 
Orb,  9.  A  panel.  Nominate  MS. 
Orc,  \9.    A  marine  animal,  the 
ORK,  J  nature  of  which  seems  not 

well  defined. 

Now  turn  and  view  the  wondera  of  tbe 

deep, 
Wliere  Froteni  herds,  and  Neptune's  orks 

do  keep.        B.  Jons.,  Mtuq.  qfNeftutu. 

Orcel,  ff.  (A..N.)  A  small  vase. 
Ord,  9.  {A.'S.)  (1 )  A  point  or  edge. 

(2)  Beginning.     Ord  and  ende, 

the  beginning  and  end. 
Oroain,  v.  To  intend.  Dev. 
Order,  9.  Disorder.  Weet, 
Ordered,  adj.  In  orders. 
Ordinal,  9.  (Lat.)  The  ritual. 
Ordinance,  «.  (1)  AppareL  Po&f. 

(2)  Fate.  Shahe9p, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


ORD 


713 


ORT 


(3)  Orderly  diapotitioD. 
Obdinabu,  9.  {A.»N.)  An  ordi- 


Obdinabt,  s.  (Fr.)  A  public  din- 
ner, where  each  pays  his  share. 

Oboinate,  adj.  (Lat)  Regular; 
orderly. 

Obe,  «.  (1)  {J,-S,)  Grace;  favour. 
(2^  A  sort  of  fine  wool. 
(3)  Sea-weed  washed  on  shore. 
Stmih. 

Obbu.,  «.  Red  ochre.  Mariham. 

Obbstb,  9,  (A.-S.)  Trial  by  battle. 
A  term  in  early  charters. 

Obf,  f.  (if .-5.)  Cattle. 

Obfbays,  9,  {A.'N,)  Gold  em- 
broidered upon  cloth  or  Yehet. 

Obgament,  9.  \yild  maijorum. 

Oboan  al,  9,  An  organ  of  the  body. 

Obolb,  t.   An  organ.  \bth  cent. 

Obovlous,  tuy.  {A.'N,)  Proud. 
OrgufyU^  pride.  OtyiUou9,  in 
Shakesp. 

Obikl,  «.  {J.'N,)  A  recess  within 
a  building;  a  little  waste  room 
next  the  hall  in  large  houses  and 
monasteries,  where  particular 
persons  dined. 

Obismt,  *.  {A.'N.)  The  east. 

Obiginal,  adj.  Beloved.  Line. 

Obisb,  v.  To  plane,  or  make  smooth. 
JVe9t. 

Obison,  9,  (A.'N.)  A  prayer. 

0BI80^-T,  t.  The  horizon. 

Obi88b,  «.  To  make  ready. 

Obl,  t.  The  alder-tree.  1Ve9t. 

Oblino,  9.  A  stinted  child.  North. 

Oblxnos,  a.  The  teeth  of  a  comb. 

Oblogb,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  dock.  Or- 
loger,  one  who  keeps  docka. 

Obn,   (1)  V.  (A,'S.)  To  run,  or 
flow. 
(2)  ttdj.  Either.  Somenet. 

Obwacy,  9,  {Lai.)  Refined  lan- 
guage. 

Obnart,  9.  Ordinary.  Var.  d. 

Obkatb,  a^.  (Lai.)  Adorned. 

Obmatbly,  adv.  Orderly. 


Obxatubb,  t.  {Lat)   Accomplish, 
meat. 

Tliys  gaotlentn  for  the  further  omo- 
tun  and  letting  ftuth  of  hrs  penon, 
ongfat  to  be  learned,  to  have  knowledge 
in  touDget,  and  to  be  apte  in  the  feates 
of  armes,  for  the  defence  of  hia  contrer. 
JiuHlitcio»  of  a  GattlevuiHt  1M8. 

Obndbbn.  See  Amdem. 
OKsn^prei.  t.  Run. 

0  aweta  leredr.  vat  they  vaa  wo^ 

Tho  JheanibTCome  mome. 

For  drede  tho  tue  blodea  drupen 

Of  iwote  of  hyM  doun  ome. 

W.  de  Skoreham. 

Obnble,«.  Envy;  spite. 
Obpbd,  o^f.  (^.-5.)  Bold;  stout. 

Doukes,  kingei,  and  baronna. 

Orpfd  aqniera  and  ganouui. 

Arikour  and  Merliu,  p.  81. 

Obphansib,  9.   The  condition  of 

being  an  orphan. 
Kor  can  JBneai  offsprings  now  of  orphMtsU 


W^rnerU  Albions  England^  1606. 
Orphabxon,  9.   A  sort  of  musical 

instrument,  shaped  like  a  lute, 

but  strung  with  wire. 
If  I  forget  to  praise  our  oaten  pipes, 
Such  mode  to  the  ninaea  all  procuring, 
That  some  leam'd  earea  prefer'd  it  hare 

before 
Both  OTpkaryon,  rioU.  Inte,  bandore. 

Harinff ton's  Bpiffr.,  It,  91. 

Obprion,  «.  A  musical  instrument^ 
said  to  have  been  invented  in 
1660. 

Obfinb,  9.  (1)  Yellow  arsenic. 
(2)  A  plant,  9edum  telephium. 

Obb,  9.  A  ball  of  wood  used  in  the 
game  of  doddart. 

Obsadt.    See  Ar9edine. 

Obt,  a.  A  scrap,  or  trifling  frag- 
ment. 

Where  shoold  be  have  this  gold?    It  ia 
some  poor  fragment  or  alender  ort  of 


Skaieip,,  Ttmon  qfAlh,,  ir,  S. 

Let  him  hare  time  a  beggar'a  otU  to  crave. 
Ih.,  Bap9  ofLuercct,  &S1. 

Tia  but  too  good  for  you,  unless  you 
were  more  thankful;  many  an  honeat 
k  would  be  glad  of  your  orts. 


gentle 


The  CUtUi,  1662. 


dbyGoOgk 


ORU 


714 


OUN 


Do  yon  know,  aay  yon,  tir,  ud  would 
you  put  off  your  mubled  ortSt  your 
offaU,  uponme? 

Oiway,  '&Mm'9  FbrtwM,  1681. 

Onvx.,  V.  To  long  for.  Jfeti, 

Okvale,  9.  The  plant  orpin. 

Obtellb,  *.  The  alder-tree.  Pr.P. 

OscHivE,  9.  A  bone-handled  knife. 

OsBY,  9.  A  sort  of  wine,  mentioned 
frequently  in  the  writers  of  the 
14th  and  15th  centuries. 

08HBTK&,  «.  An  oyster.  MS.  1543. 

Obxabd,  9.  An  osier-bed.  Pakgr, 

OsKiN,  9.  An  ozgang  of  land. 

OsLANTB,  adp.  Aalant. 

Osmond,  «.  A  sort  of  iron. 

OsNT,  V.  To  forbode.  We9t 

^„\™^'U  The  sea  eagle. 

OBPBINO,  J  ^ 

1  think  hem  be  to  Borne 
As  is  the  osprey  to  the  liah,  who  tiikes  it 
By  MTereignty  of  nature. 

Shak€tp.t  CorioUmMS,  iv,  7. 

Oss,  V,  (1)  To  attempt ;  to  begin ; 
to  offer.  Var.  d.  In  Shropshire  a 
new  servant  is  said  to  099  (pro- 
mise) well. 

(2)  To  make  free  with.  There 
is  a  Cheshire  proverb,  099inff 
comes  to  bossing  (i . «.,  kissing.) 

OsT,  V.  To  attempt ;  to  offer.  LHe. 
See  Oft. 

OssxLL,  adv.  Perhaps.  York9h. 

0htadb,9.  a  sort  of  woollen  cloth, 
brought  formerly  from  the 
Netherlands. 

OsTATLB,  9.  {A.'N.)  An  inn,  or 
hostel. 

OsTENTy«.  {Lat.)  An  appearance ; 
a  prodigy. 

OsTBBifENT, «.  Furniture? 

Levynge  in  the  forseyd  hows  of  charyte 
serteyn  bokye  and  ostynmUys. 
Hoftmdatim  SMutes  cf  StOrm  Walden 
Jlmsh0«9t9t  1400. 

OsTBBY,  9,  {A,'N.)  An  inn. 
OsTHousB,  9.  An  inn.  York9h, 
OsTiLLBB,  9.  An  ostler. 
OsniBGiBB,  \9,  {J.'N.)    A  fal- 
O8TBIK0BB,  J  coBCT,  especially  a 
keeper  of  goshawks  and  tercels. 


Ostbich-bobus,  «.  Wafniroting. 
OaTTLUBNT,  ff.  Furniture. 
OsTTBB,  9.  An  oyster.    Nom.  MS, 
Othb,  «.  To  swear. 
Othbb,  com;.  {A.'S.)  Or;  either. 
Othebgatbs,    ad9.     Oibarways ; 

sometimes  oiherguige,  and  cor- 

mpted  into  othergmeu. 

If  he  had  not  been  in  drink,  he  weuU 

hare  tickled  you  otkergata  than  he  did. 

Skaketp.,  Twclftk  JUfki,  v,  1. 

Pmn.  I  eo*d  make  o^AerwwmoBek  with 
them,  if  I  were  bot  aaater  of  the  9WR 
amonast  them. 

FUekuo^i  Latft  Kingdom,  lilU. 

OTHBB-iOMB,  atg.  Some  othen. 
Othbb-whbbb,  ai7«.  In  some  other 

place. 
Otbbb-whilb,  a<?9.  Sometimes. 
Ottbb,  v.  To  utter.  Ljfdg. 
Otwo,a29.  In  two. 
OucHB,  9,    A  clasp,  or  fibula;  a 

jewel. 
Of  gyrdils  and  browehia,  of  ovtkit  uJ 

lyiiEKiSi 
Pottya  and  pens  and  bolUs  fbr  the  feet  of 

IVowell.  M3.  loMi..  41Ck  t «? 

OucBEB,  9.  A  maker  of  o9idke9, 
OwekerSf  akynners,  and  cutlen. 

Cock  Lof^i^s  B9U. 

Odohbn,  v.  {J.'S,)   To  owe;  to 
own,  or  possess,  pret  t  cmsiM- 

It  happe  than,  a  marchaiuit  nan 

That  he  otufkt  money  to, 
Of  an  officer  that  can  enquire 

What  him  was  twet  to  do. 

AMoryJo$t<fa£ 

Know  then  I  first  a 

oi^A^me 
Such  undeserved  graoe:  next,  that  yoa 

tho«g;ht  me 
The  gwatest  meede. 

Cfreai  BriUiius  Tnift,  1809^ 

Ought,  adj.  Suitable.  Ammst. 
OnoHTB,«.  Aught;  anything. 
Ouif  BB, «.  (1)  The  grayUog.  Nvrtk. 

(2){A.-N,)  The  shade.  Oumai, 

shaded  with  trees  or  bcdldiDgs. 
OuNDB,  9.  (A.-N.)  (1)  A  evL 

(2)  Asortoflaee. 
OuNoiKo,  9.  {A-N,)  TbeosttiBg 

of  cloth  ia  the  shape  of  waves. 


d  by  Google 


OUN 


715 


OUT 


Vf.  The  blackbird. 


OvicDT,  adj.  Wavy,  oorly,  ai  hair 

laid  in  rolls. 
OuNiN,  9»    A  weak  spoilt  boy. 

North. 
OowasL,  *.  {A.-8.)  The  devil. 
CuPHy  s.  A  fairy.  Shakup, 
OuBN,  adj.  Ours.  Var,  diaL 
OuKT,  adj.  Dirty;  untidy.  Line. 
OuSB,  (1)  «.  The  liquor  in  a  tan- 
ner's vat. 

(2)  V.  To  bail  water  out  of  a  boat, 
or  oat  of  one  pond  or  ditch  into 
another.  Ltnc. 

Ol78EL,  V 
OOSXL,  J 

OnsBN,  9.  Oxen.  North. 

OusKT,  «.  A  few  small  cottages  to- 
gether. North. 

Oust,  v.  To  torn  out.  Var,  d» 

OuT-AND-oxTTi  odv.  Thoroughly. 

OuTAS,  «.  (1)  The  octavea  of  any 
feast  of  the  chnrch.  See  Uta», 
(2)  A  tumult.  Norn.  MS. 

OuT-BSAR,  V.  To  bear  one  ont. 
Pakgr. 

OvT'BOBiff  part.  p.  Carried  ont. 

OvT-BT,  ad9.  A  short  distance  from 
home. 

OvT-CAST, «.  Refuse  of  corn. 

Out-catch,  v.  To  overtdce.  North. 

OuT-CBPT,  V.  To  except. 

rrd  play  hnn  'gsliie  a  kniKht,  or  a  good 
Mtoira,  or  gentlaraan  of  any  other 
ooontie  i'  the  Vineiomt. '^  OutcMt 
Kent:  for  there  tiiey  landed  all  Kentfe- 
men.  S.JonsoHt  Tale  cfa  IM. 

OuTCOHS,  8.  A  going  ont. 
OuT-coMLiNO,    9.     A    Stranger. 

North. 
OcT-coBNXB,  9.  A  sccTet  comor. 
OtTT-coTBD, par^ /».  Expelled? 

She,  of  tlie  gods  and  goddesses  before  the 

wanton  noted. 
Was  of  the  gods  and  goddessaa  for  wan- 

tonnesse  out-eoUd. 

Warner's  AVbions  England,  1 693. 

OoT-CBT,«.  Ananction,  Ou$-^frier, 

an  auctioneer. 
OvT^novm,  part.  p.  Undone. 
OvnuctfBy  adv.  Utterly. 


OOTBK,  (I)  ai{r.  Foreign.  Ouiener, 

a  foreigner.  Lmc. 

(2)  ad9.  Out  of  doors.  North. 
OuTaKiMB,  V.  {J.'S.)  To  deliver. 
OaTBB-coYBBiKO,  9,   A  cloak,  or 

hood.  Stratford  JUcord9,  1427. 
OuT-FALL,  9.  A  quarrel.  North. 
OuT-FARiNO.   Lying  without.  So- 

mer9et, 
OvTOANO,  9.  A  road.  North, 
OuT-Qo,   V.    To  go  faster   than 

another. 
OuT-HAWL,  V.  To  clean  ont.  Sajf. 
OuTHKES,  9.  {Med.Lat.hute9ium.) 

Outcry. 
OuTHXB,  adj.  Either. 
OuTHOLB,  V.  To  resist. 

OUT-HOBNB,  9.    An  OUtUw. 

Outing,  «.  (1)  A  feast  given  by  an 
apprentioe  to  his  friends  at  the 
end  of  his  time.  Line. 

(2)  Agmngont. 

(3)  An  evaenation.  North. 
OvTLANDiBH,  a£^.  A  term  applied 

to  the  inhabitants  of  that  portion 
of  the  border  which  was  formerly 
knowa  by  the  name  of  the  De- 
bateable  Land,  a  district  which, 
though  churned  by  both  England 
and  Scotland,  could  not  be  said 
to  beking  to  either  country. 
0uT-uBAP8,«.  Excesses. 

One  ronnd  more, 
TW  it  be  late,  I'll  venture  to  disooTer  ye, 
I  do  not  like  your  mti-UMs. 

nUUn,  neCkaneeSfUn. 

OuTLBB,  9.   (1)    An  animal  not 
housed.  North. 
(2)  Oot-standlng  debt.  York9. 

OuT-LBsn,  9.  The  privilege  of  com- 
mon for  cattle.  North. 

OvT-LBsa,  con;.  Unlets.  Yorh9h. 

OuTNBB,  9.  A  stranger.  North. 

OvT-or,prtp.  MTithout. 

Neither  can  anything  pleaiie  God  that 
we  do,  if  it  be  d«no  mi/.o/ charity. 

Beeon'*Wbrb,^.lb4, 

OtJTPABTBBB,  9,  ThiCVCS. 
OlJT-PVT,  9.  To  put  out. 

OuTBAOB,  t.  {A.*N.)  Violenoe. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


OUT 


716 


OVE 


OuTRAiB,   1  V.  {A.-N,)  Toinjare; 
OUTRAGE,  J  to  destroy. 
OuTRAKB,  t.  An  out-ride,  or  ex- 
pedition. 
OuTKANCB,  f.  {A,*N.)  Confusion. 

OUTRBCUIDANCE,    t.    (Fv.)     Ovcr- 

weeniug  presumption. 

It  is  strange  outrecvidanee !  your  liu> 
moor  too  much  redoundeth. 

B.  Joiuon,  CyiUkia*s  Ba.^  \,  2. 

OuTBSLT,  adv.  (A,-N.)  Utterly. 

OuT-aiDEas,  9.  (1)  Officers  em- 
ployed by  sheriffs  to  summon 
persons  to  their  courts. 

(2)  Men  who  ride  well  up  with 
the  hounds. 

(3)  Highwaymen.  Somerset. 
OuT-BOPB,  «.    A  public  auction. 

North. 

Odts,  (1) «.  Understanding ;  sense. 
Noff. 
(2)  adv.  At  Yariance.  Craven, 

OuTSCHOKNE,  V.  {A.-S.)  To  pluck 
out. 

OuTSETTBB,*.  (1)  A  ratepayer  wbo 
does  not  reside  in  the  parish 
where  he  holds  the  property  for 
which  he  pays  rates.  Narf, 
(2)  An  emigrant.  Yorith. 

OuT-SHivTs,  «.  Outskirts,  or 
suburbs  of  a  towp.  Eaet, 

And  poore  ichollers  and  Booldiers  wan- 
der in  backe  lanea,  and  the  imt'tkifiea 
of  the  citie,  with  never  a  rag  to  their 
backei.    Nath's  Pierce FenmUsie,li9i. 

OuTSHOT,  *.  The  projection  of  the 
stories  in  a  house  one  over  the 
other.  North. 

OuTSTDB,  (1)  adv.  At  the  most. 
Var.d. 

(2)  adj.  Lonely;  solitary;  re- 
tired. North. 

Outstep,  (1)  eory.  Unless. 
(2)  adj.  Lonely.  Dorset. 

OuTBT&AY,  V.  To  enlarge.  ^  The 
epistles  streytnes  suffryd  not 
lenger  this  to  ben  outstrayed" 
WyeliffUe  vereiom,  i,  66,  the 
Latin  of  Jerome  being  evagari, 
cap.?i. 


OuT.TAKB,(l)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  deliTer. 

(2)  part.  p.  Except. 

And  also  I  retygne  al  my  knyghUy  dyg- 
nitie,  mageaty,  andcrowne,  wyth  all  tM 
lordnbyppea,  powre,  and  tujifilcget  to 
the  foresuyd  kingcly  dygnitie  and  crown 
belonging,  and  al  other  lordahippes  and 
poasesyons  to  me  iu  any  maner  oTwyae 
pertavnynge,  what  name  and  condiciOB 
thei  oe  of.  out-take  the  Inndea  and  poa> 
sefsiona  for  me  and  mine  obyte  pur- 
ehaaed  and  broughte. 
JiutnmaU  of  ruignedian^  ofltUkard  11. 

Out-taken,  part.  p.  Taken  out ; 
excepted. 

Bot  non  of  hem  it  myhte  bere 

Upon  hys  word  to  jeve  answere, 

Outaken  on  which  was  a  knyht» 

To  hym  was  every  thing  so  lybt.  G^kct. 

Outwale,  t.  Refuse.  North. 
Outward,  s.  An  outside. 
OuT-WELLE.  V.  To  pour  out. 

OUTWBRXNGNES,  f.  (A.^S.)  AbllSC. 
OUT-WRIGHE,  V.  (A.'S.)    To   dls- 

cover. 
OuzB,  9.  Mud.  See  Oose. 
Oven-bird,    e.     The   long-tailed 

titmouse. 
Otbnbo,  adj.    Shrivelled;  sickly. 

Line. 
Over,  (1)  a^f.  Upper. 

{2)  prep.  {A.'S.)  Above;  beyond. 

(3)  adv.  Too. 

(4)  adv.  Compared  with.  Weat, 

(5)  aelj.  Important.  Exmoor. 

(6)  V.  To  get  over.  North. 
OvERAiONB,  ff.  A  gutter. 
OvERANBNT,  adv.  Oppositc. 
Overbids,  v.  To  outlive. 
OvBRBLOw,    V,     To    blow  hard. 

Chesh. 
OvERCATCH,  V.  To  Overtake.  Leie, 
OvBB-CLovER,  s.  The  name  of  a 

boy's  game.  Oxf. 
OvBR-CRAppiD,    adj.      Surfeited. 

Devon, 
OvBBCRow,  V.  To  crow  over. 
OvBB-DRBBP,  V.  To  ovcrshadow ; 

to  drip  over,  said  of  a  roof. 
OvEBB,  9.  (A.'S.  ofer.)  The  shore. 
OvBBBSTB,  a^.  {A.'S.)  Uppermost. 
OvBB-BYBD,/Mir/.j^.  Ovciiooked. 


d  by  Google 


OVE 


717 


OVB 


'Wherefore   (deere  Loril)  dinemble,  or 

desitt, 
BeiuE  aur-€ifd9^  we  cennot  is  we  list, 
Faihioa  onr  aportt,  our  lores  pure  harrett 

gather : 
Bat  why  ehonld  you  desiit?  diuemble 

rather.         Qreat  BritatHet  Troye,  1009. 

Otsktacb,  9.  To  cheat.  Somenet. 

Oter-flowN|  part,  p.  Intoxi- 
cated. 

Otkb-flush,  «.  Superfluity.  East, 

O VB&-FBST,  part.  p.  CoYered  with 
fretwork. 

Otkk-fbost,  «.  Hoar-lroftt.  Leie. 

OTSBGANOEUr «.  One  who  escapes. 

OvBROET,  9.  (1)  To  overtake. 
(2)  To  get  over.  Zete. 

OTKBGiva,  V.  (1)  To  ferment. 
<2)  To  thaw.  Eatt. 

OvBR-oo,  V.  (1)  To  pass  over. 
(2)  To  go  away  from.  Leie, 

Otbr-hand,  ff.  The  upper-hand. 

OvBRHBD, «.  A  cut  given  over  the 
head. 

OvBBHSRBE,  odj.  (.^.-5.)  Su- 
perior. 

OvBRHBW,  V,  To  overgrow  and 
overpower,  as  strong  plants  do 
weaker  ones.  Noff, 

Otbr-hib,  v.  To  overtake.  North, 

OvBB-Hip,  o.  To  hop  over. 

OvBR-H0FE|  9.  {A,'S,)  Sanguiue- 
ness. 

OysB-HousB-MBN,  8.  Small  wire 
drawers. 

Otbbi8t-werke,«.  The  clerestory. 

Otbr-krbp,  s.  Good  living. 

Overland,  «.  A  house  without 
roof.  Overkmd'farmj  land  with- 
out a  house  to  it.  Devon. 

OVERLAROELT,  ttdv,    Fully. 

OvERLATBB,  t.  A  picce  of  wood 
on  which  the  sieve  is  placed.  A 
mining  term.  Derb, 

OvER-LBDE,  V.  To  oppress.  Lj^dg, 

Over-lie,  v.  To  oppress. 

OvERLioHT,  V,  To  alight.  West, 

Overling,  s,  A  master;  one  placed 
over  others. 

Over-live,  V,  To  outlive. 

OvBELOOK,  9.  To  bewitch. 


Overly,  (1)  «4f.  Superflcial;  upper. 
In  all  myche  ae  all  the  dementie  end 
elementariea  be  govemd  br  the  Tertuee 
and  aftir  the  wTrchynr  of  tbe  planetys 
and  Tertuez  of  the  OPjfrif  bodrei,  under 
the  clerkyi  of  whom  all  tne  bodyee 
benethe  ben  mevyd  and  goveravd,  re- 
ceyryng  by  ther  might  owther  lyfe  or 
dethe  artyr  theire  dispoiicion. 

Lanfrane,  MS.  lUh  cent. 

(2)  adv.  Superficially. 

Thou  doett  thii  otwUt,  or  o&ely  for  an 

outward  shewe.  Baret,  1680. 

Over-measure,  e.  One  in  twenty 
given  over  and  above  in  the  sale 
of  com. 

OvER-METH,  8.  The  part  of  the 
article  not  used.  It  is  employed 
where  a  portion  of  lead  has  been 
used  for  covering,  and  the  over* 
meth  or  remaining  portion  left. 

OvitvMOU'Kt  part.  p.  {A.-S.)  Over- 
taken. 


Why  werre  and  wrake  in  londe 
nalau 
.      nger 
The  pour  bath  oefr.nMU. 


Why  werre  and  1 

Ana  manalaugt  ia  y.come. 

Why  honger  and  den" 


and  derthe  on  ertlie 
wau. 
Fotm  OH  Edw.  IT. 

Over-peer,  v.  To  overhang. 

Over-qublle,  v.  {J.'S.)  To 
destroy. 

Over-right,  aife.  Opposite;  across. 
Northanyft. 

OvER-RUN,   ».  (1)    To  leave  un- 
finished. West. 
(2)  To  run  away  from.  let'e. 

?rJL\' ^l''^  h'  Toprojectover. 

OVER-SILB,  J  "^     ' 

OvEBS,  9.  The  perpendicnlar  edge, 
usually  covered  with  grass,  on 
the  sides  of  salt-water  rivers* 
Somert. 

OvERSCAPB,  V.  To  escape. 

OVBB-aCUTCBED-HUSVnFE,    ff.      A 

prostitute. 
OvERSB,  V.  To  overlook. 
Overseen,  (1)  part.  p.  Deceived. 

Weet 

(2)  adj.  Tipsy. 
Overseer,  9.  A  person  appointed 

in  old  wills  to  oversee  their  execa- 

tioiL 


d  by  Google 


OVB 


718 


OTS 


OvWHT,  9»  To  ovonoBM* 
OvsRSBOOT,  V,  To  get  dnuik. 
OvBBSLBT,  ff.    The  Untel   of   a 

door. 
Otbsstocks,  t.  Upper  itockiiigs; 

an  old  name  for  breeches. 

Thy  tnper-ttocks,  be  they  ebifflt  with  eilke 

or  fliaiekee, 
Never  become  thee  like  a  nether  ^aire  of 

•toeks.  B^smoofi  Mfigncm. 

Oybr-stort,  «.  The  clerestory. 
OvERSTRiKE,  V.  To  overreach. 

But  here  at  thee  for  the  flat ;  I  am  lare 
I  moat  have  ofttntroken  tbee  there. 
Howard,  Man  of  Newmarktt,  1078. 

OvBRSWiTCBBD,  adj,  An  over- 
twitched  wifst  a  woman  of  easy 
yirtae. 

OvsRTAiLi&Stpttrt.p.  Intoxicated. 

OvBRTa,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Open. 

OVGRTHROWB,   V,  (^.-&)      To  fall 

down. 

OVBRTHWART,    (1)    odv.       (A.'S.) 

Across. 

(2)  adj.    Cross;  contradictory; 
perverse. 

(3)  V.  To  wrangle. 

(4)  9,  Contradiction ;  quarreling, 

OVBR-TIlf  BLICHB,  ttdv.  (A.-S»)  ToO 

early. 

Otbr-weltbd,  pare,  p.  Over- 
turned. North, 

Ovbrwbmblb,  V,  To  overtnrn; 
to  overwhelm.  Beds. 

Oybr-whilb,  odv.  Sometimes ;  at 
length. 

Otvis,  t.  The  eaves.  Detfon. 

OWfpren,  Yon. 

Owe,  9.  To  possess ;  to  own. 

Owen,  adj.  {J.'S,)  Own. 

OwHERB,  adv.  (J,»S.)  Anywhere. 

Owl,  (1)  9.  A  moth.  Saaeex. 

(2)  9.  An  old  name  of  a  game. 

(3)  ».  Wool.  iVor/A. 

(4)  V.  To  pry  about.  Weet 

(5)  To  take  owl,  to  be  offended. 
OwLBR,  8.  (I)  The  alder.  North. 

(2)  A  smuggler.  South. 
OwLoutLBR,  9.     To  pry  about. 
St^. 


Owi.'8-oROWN,  a.  Wood  cudweed. 

Nor/. 
Owi.-TH»iMB,«.  The  miaaeLthrash. 

Northampf. 
OwLT,  aefj.     Tired;  half  stapid. 

OwMAwnMB,  9.  To  swoon. 
Own,  «.  To  acknowledge. 
Owned,  adj.     Fated;    destiacd. 

Cumb. 
OwMTT,  adj.  Empty.  &tm. 
OwRfprep.  Over.  Cumb, 
OwRMH,  a^.  Soft ;  marriiy.  Line, 
OwsB,  t.  Anything.  North. 
OwTKDtpart.p,  Pat  out. 
OwuNB,  8.  An  oven.  Dewtm. 
OwTTH,  pree.  t.  Ought. 
Oz-Bow,  e.  The  bow  of  wood  that 

goes  around  the  neck  of  an  ox. 
OxKT,  adj.  Of  mature  age.  Gkae, 
Oz*ETB,  «.    The  larger  titmouse. 

North. 
Ox-rBET, ».  (in  a  horse)  is  when  tiie 

horn  of  the  hind-foot  deavcs  jut 

in  the  very  middle  of  the  fore  psit 

of  the  hoof  from  theooronet  to  the 

shoe:  they  are  not  common,  hot 

very  troublesome,  and  often  mske 

a  horse  halt. 
OxLip,  e.     The  greater  cowsh'pr 

primUa  elatior. 
Ox-SKiN,  8.  A  hide  of  land. 
OxTt  part,  p.  Perplexed.  IFWw. 
Oxter,  «.  (AS.)      The  annpit 

North. 
OxY,  adj.  Wet;  soft;  ooty.  Seittk. 
Otb,  «.  A  grandchild.  Nirth. 
OriNOB,  part.  a.  Yawning. 
Oynone,  8,  An  onion. 
Oys,  f .  Use ;  custom. 
Otbb,  v.  To  use. 
Oyster,  t.  An  oyeter  of  veal  is  the 

blade-bone    dressed    with   the 

meat  on. 
Oystbr-chbvit,  8. 

To  make  o!rtter-ekeritt.  Ttkt  three 
qnmrts  of  larce  oyttera,  wash  Ihem  f r«a 
grit,  Btrain  their  own  liquor  throng  » 
finnen  cloth,  and  parboil  them  in  it.  uira 
wash  them  in  warm  water,  dry  them  il 
a  linneo  rloth,  and  mince  tMa  vci^ 


d  by  Google 


ors 


710 


PAD 


frntU,  MUOB  tk«m  Tcry  liicltUy  nitli 
salt,  pepper,  uid  beaten  cIuvm,  nuce, 
ciuiamon,  and  carraway  seeds  beaten,  a 
Utile  handful  of  rauias  of  the  aan,  and 
■ix  or  seren  dates,  atrew'd  with  a  few 
cnnHna,  a  little  aocar,  and  half  a  pint 
of  white-wine,  put  tnese  into  small  pans 
with  ernst,  and  well  battered,  oake 
them  gently,  and  serve  them  np  on  a 
plate  with  siuar  acraiicd  on  the  ud. 

lie  Closel  cf  Rarities,  1706. 

Otstkbly,  ff.    A  kind  of  ^reen 

plnm,  which  ripened  in  Aii8:ast. 

0%i%, adj.  Soft;  muddy.  See  Oo9e» 


P.  To  be  p  and  q,  to  be  of  first 
quality.  To  mindp*$  and  g%  to 
be  careful  in  behaviour. 

Brine  in  a  qnart  of  maligo,  right  trae ; 
And  Iooke,you  rocne.  uat  ft  he  pe*  and 
kew.       £M9tai&,  Amm  qf  Harts,  1618. 

p.  JACKET,  9.  An  abbreriation  of 
pilot-jacket,  now  applied  to  a 
peculiar  kind  of  rough  great* 
coat. 

Pa,  #.  {A,'S.)  A  peacock. 

Pabular,  adj.  {Lat.)  Belonging 
to  food. 

Pacadiub,  «.  A  collar  to  support 
the  band  or  gorget.  See  PiC' 
eadeL 

Pacb,  (1)  V.  To  parse,  in  grammar. 

(2)  9.  To  pass. 

(3)  «.  A  drove  of  aaies. 
Pacb-bgos,       1  «.    Hard   boiled 

pASOBB*BGOfii,  j  eggs,  Stained  va- 
riow  colours,  distribated  at 
Baster. 

Pacbiobnt,  «•  Peace. 

Pack,  (1)  s.  An  agreemcBt,  or 
eombiaatioB. 

It  -WBfl  fomd  straight  that  this  was  a 
groaae  packs  betwixt  Saturninna  and 
Haritu.         North*s  Tlut.  Uva,  459  B. 

(2)  f .  A  quantity  or  heap,  applied 
espeeiallyto  animals. 
(S)  8,  A  measure  of  coals,  three 
Winchester  bushels. 


(4)  V,  To  truss,  er  fill  up.  North. 
To  bepaekmg,  to  go  about  one's 
busmess. 

(5)  «.  A  term  £i  reproach. 
Pack-and-pbukt-hat,    a.     The 

last  day  of  a  fiur,  vrhen  bargaina 

are  sold.  Somgr9» 
Packbb,  8,  A  person  employed  in 

barreling  herrings. 
Packbt,  8.  (1)  A  horse-pannel  to 

carry  packs.  Cheeh. 

(2)  A  false  report.  Var.  d, 
PACK-OATB,a.  Agate  on  apaek-way, 
Pacrino-whitbb,  9,    A  sort  of 

doth. 
Pack-mav,   «.    A  pedUr,  whose 

bundle  is  populariy  called  a  pack. 
Packman-skail,  9,  The  wall  snail. 

Northan^t. 
Pack-momdat,   9.   The    Monday 

after  the  10th  of  October. 
Pack-btafp,  9,   A  pedlar's  staff. 

We  find  a  well-known  phrase 

vnitten  sometimes,  "  As  plain  as 

upaek-^t^:* 
Pack-thbbad,  9.    To  tali  pack' 

thread,  to  use  indeconnis  lan- 
guage well  disguised. 
Pack-thbbad-oang,  9.    A  gang 

which  vrill  not  hold  long  to- 
gether. Line, 
Packwaz,9.  Paxwax. 
Pack-way,  ».  A  path  for  pack- 

horses  only.  Eaet. 
Packt,    adj.    Heavy  with    thick 

clouds,  portending  a  storm.  Line. 
Pacobi,  «.  A  sort  of  wine. 
Paction,!.  (la/.)  A  combination; 

an  agreement. 
Pad,(1)«.  a  footpath.  iVbr/AM^/. 

(2)  V,  To  rob  in  the  streets  and 
roads.    Padder,  a  footpad. 

(3)  9,  The  act  of  robbing. 

"What,  ladies,  come  a  padding  for  hearta 
here  in  your  yizardsF  . . .  what,  rob  u» 
of  our  hbertiee  without  one  word  ?  not 
80  mnch  as,  stand  and  deliver  ? 

SsdUy,  thsMulberry  Gonjm,  1668. 

(4)«.  To  make  a  path  by  walking 
on  an  untracked  surface.  Ea9t, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


PAD 


720 


PAI 


<5)  o.  To  go;  to  walk. 

(6)  #.  A  sort  of  saddle  on  which 
market  women  ride. 

(7)  *.  A  pannier.  Norf, 

(8)  9.  A  certain  quantity  of  wool. 

(9)  9,  A  quire  of  blotting  paper. 

(10)  9,  A  fox's  foot. 

(\\)  9.  A  brewing  tub.  Devon. 
(12)  A  pad  in  the  etraw,  some- 
thing wrong. 
Paddle,  (1)  v.   To  lead  a  child. 
Paddling'String9,  leading-strings. 
North. 

(2)  V.  To  toddle  about.  Ea»t. 

(3)  V,  To  trample.  Norf. 

(4)  V.  To  abuse.  Exmoor, 

(5)  9.  A  spade  for  cleaning  a 
plough.  Weet. 

(6)  V.  To  tipple.  Exm. 
Faddlb-statf,  9.   A  staff  with  a 

spike  at  one  end  and  spade  at  the 
other,  used  by  mole-catchers. 

Paddock,  «.  {A.-S.pada.)  A  toad. 
To  turn  paddock  to  haddock,  to 
spoil,  to  waste  one's  property.  A 
Norfolk  phrase. 

Paodock-chesv,  9.  The  asparagus. 

Paddock-rud,  9.  Frogs'  spawn. 
Cwnb, 

Paddock-stool,  9.  A  toadstool. 
North. 

Paddow-pipk,  9.  The  plant  Salo- 
mon's seal. 

Paddy,  adj.  Wormeaten.  Kent, 

Paddt-noddy,  9.  Embarrassment. 
North. 

Pad-foot,  «.  A  goblin.  York9h. 

Padob,  9.  A  large  kind  of  moth. 
Leie. 

Padoe-owl,  9.  The  common  owl. 
Leie. 

Padgkt,  9.  A  small  piece  of  tow, 
for  spreading  ointment  on  to  bind 
round  a  wound.  Northampt. 

Pad-hack,  1«.  A  horse  for  car- 
PAD-NAQ,  j  rying  pads. 

Pad- LAND,  9.  A  parish  pound. 
Devon. 

Pads-tool,  9.  A  toadstool.  North, 

Pad-thb-hoop,  v.  To  walk.  North. 


Paduasot,  9.  A  tort  of  dtk. 
Paffbldbn,  9.  Baggi^  Oamb. 
Pafflino,    a4f>     Trilling;    ailly. 

North. 
Pao,  v.  To  carry  pick-a-badc.  Line. 
Pagambnt,  9.  A  sort  of  frieze. 
Paob,  9.  A  boy-serrant;  applied 

in  East  Anglia  more  especially  to 

a    shepherd's    or    bricklayer's 

servant. 
Pagbncy,  9.  A  scaffold ;  a  stage. 
Pagbtbpoos.  The  young  of  lizards 

or  frogs.  Comw. 

Blue  bareliells,  payl^»  panaiet.  calamiath. 

Paid,  (I)  part.  p.    Pleased ;  sa- 
tisfied. 

(2)  part.  p.  Intoxicated. 

(3)  9.  A  sore.  Stqf. 
Paik,  v.  To  beat.  North. 
Paillbt,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  couch. 
Pain-balk,  9,  An  old  instrument 

of  torture. 
Painchbs,  9.  Tripe.  North. 
Paincbkb-waogon,  #.    Incessant 

labour.  North. 
Paine,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  endore  pais. 

And  made  him  Co  be  done  on  a  crwae. 
for  that  he  thoold  imjfm  thereon  Ismge 
or  he  dyed.      Tke  Festitml,  foL  Ivi,  rKto. 

Painb-mainb,  1    9.     {ji.^N.) 

PAINB-DB-M AtNB,  J    Fine  bread. 

Painfully,  ailr.  Laboriously. 

Paining,  #.  Torture. 

Paint-housb,   t.    A    penthoose. 
Two  Angrie  Worn.  ffAh.^  1599. 

Paintice,  9.  A  penthouse.  J>erky. 

Pair,  (1)  v.  To  grow  mouldy,  as 
cheese.  WeMt. 

(2)  9.  A  pack  of  cards.  In  Com- 
widl  it  is  used  to  signify  a  num- 
ber of  things,  greater  than  two. 
Pair  qf9tair9^  a  flight. 

Paibb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  impsir. 

Pairing,  9.  A  marriage  feast.  Per. 

Pair-of-wooo,  9.  Timber  to  sup- 
port  the  broken  roof  of  a 


d  by  Google 


PAI 


721  PAL 


pAim«moTAL,  #.  Three  cards  of  a 
•ort;  now  oormpted  into  the 
nnmetning  wordprtoil 

Pais*,  v.  To  open  a  bolt  or  lock 
by  shoTing  aa  with  a  knife  point. 

PAisTcm,  V.  To  moiBe  up. 

pArr,  9.  The  rat  of  a  wheel 

PArntuu,  t.  (A.'N,)  Armour  for 
defending  the  horse's  neck. 

Patwukt,  «.  Saxifrage. 

Paks,  (1)  V.  To  peep.  S^foU. 
(2)  9.  A  park. 

Pal,  9.  Two  courses  or  rounds  in 
stocking  knitting. 

Palabras,  9.  {Span.)  Words.  Pan- 
COM  palabra9,  few  words.  Ex- 
pressions often  put  in  the  mouths 
even  of  persons  low  in  life,  by 
our  early  dramatists. 

Palace,  9.  A  storehouse.  Detfon. 

pALASTNS,  adj.  Belonging  to  a 
palace.  Chaue. 

Palatinb»  (1)  adj.  Belonging  to 
the  court. 

(2)  #.  A  name  for  what  was 
otherwise  called  a  sable  tippet. 
Ladiet^  Did, 

Paxavbr,  V,  To  flatter.  Var,  d, 

Paxch,  ».   (1)  To  walk  slowly. 
Dev, 
(2)  To  mend  dothes.  Exmoor. 

Palchin,  «.  A  spear  for  spearing 
fish. 

Pals,  (1)  «.  A  small  fortress. 

(2)  #.  A  stripe  in  heraldry. 

(3)  #.  (J,-S.)  A  ditch,  or  trench. 

(4)  #.  A  boundary. 

(5)  #.  An  inclosnre  for  cattle. 
Luu. 

(6)  V.  (J.'N.)  To  make  pale;  to 
turn  pale. 

(7)  V.  To  beat  barley.  Cke9h. 

(8)  To  Ut^  the  pale,  to  outstrip 
one's  income. 

Paleis,  9,  {J,»N.)  A  palace. 
Palbstkal,  adj.  {Lat.)  Athletic 
Palbt,  9.  llie  head  or  sculL 
Palbw,  adj.  (^..&)  Pale. 
Palimoman,  9.  A  fishmonger. 


3a 


Palladb,  t.  A  rich  cloth.  See 
Palle. 

Pallat,  9.  A  sort  of  wine,  synony- 
mous with  claret.  *'Vin  dairet. 
Wine  pailai,  or  claret  wine." 
NomeneL 

Pall-coat,  t.  A  short  cloak  with 
sleeves. 

Pallb,(1)  9,  A  sort  of  line  doth,  not 
unfrequently  mentioned  in  our 
early  writers,  and  used  to  cover 
corpses,  whence  the  modem  ap- 
plication of  the  word  paU. 

This  twBjplU  y-bordird  abooft  wm 

With  Mflf.  ih«  aumnteneiM  of  hn  hond- 
brade.  Ckrm,  nhdun.,  p.  04. 

(2)  V.  To  languish ;  to  turn  pale. 

Pallbd,  adj.  (1)  Senseless  from 
excessive  drinking.  York9k, 
(2)  Turned  pale.  Dewm. 

Pallbb,  adj.  Broad.  Somereet, 

Fallen,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  knock. 

PALLBaTBB,  9.  iA.'N.)  A  child's 
baU. 

Pall-hob8E»  #.  A  horse  which  car- 
ries a  pannier. 

Palliambnt,  9.  A  robe.  Shakeep. 

Palliabd,  9.  {A.'N.)  (1)  A  person 
of  base  character;  a  whore- 
monger. 

(2)  An  old  cant  term  for  a  class 
of  beggars.  See  the  Fratemitye 
of  Vaeabond€9.  }b7b. 

Pallioneb,  9.  Tents.  Norikumi. 

Pall-mall,  1  «.  (Fr.)  A  game 
PALLB-MAiLLE,  J  imported  from 
France  in  the  time  of  James  I. 
It  is  thus  described  by  Cotgrave, 
"A  game  wherein  a  round  box 
bowle  is  with  a  mallet  strucke 
through  a  high  arch  of  yron 
(standing  at  either  end  of  an  ally 
one)  which  he  that  can  do  at  the 
fewest  blowes,  or  at  the  number 
agreed  on,  winnes." 

Palm,  9.  (1)  The  broad  part  of  a 
full-grown  deer's  horn.  Palmed-' 
deer,  a  stag  of  full  growth. 
(2)  The  catkinsof  the  willow.  The 
word  occurs  in  Palsgrave,  1530, 


d  by  Google 


PAL 


722 


PAN 


Palmeb,  ».  (1)  a  wood-loose.  "A 
worme   having    a   great    many 
feete."   HotfybantTi  Dictionaries 
1593. 
(2)  A  stick  or  rod. 

Nor  is  it  five  monthi  since  I  saw  yon 
stmt  most  nn^estically  iu  the  hall,  and 
inveagle  a  third  man  at  sixpenny  in* 
and-in,  and  by  the  help  of  a  oinen  men 
chastise  one  poor  topper  or  ^Imer; 
where  I  have  seen  yoa  most  magnani- 
monaly  assist  at  the  pumping  of  a 
bawd,  or  the  washing  and  trimming  of 
abaUy.    SkadmeU,  Tk$ Hi»mon»U,m\. 

Palm-oba8b»  «.  The  reed  meadow 
grass,  poa  aguatiea.  Northampt, 

Palmino-dice,  9,  An  old  method 
of  cheating  at  dice. 

Palm -PLAT,  t.  (Fr.Je»^e*paulme.) 
Tennis. 

Palped»  ttdj.  Darkened. 

pALgTBB,  t.  A  pilgrim's  staff. 

Palt,  »,  (1)  A  blow.  See  Pelt. 
(2)  Refuse ;  rabbish.  Northampt. 

Palter,  »,  To  hesitate;  to  pre- 
varicate. 

Palteiilt,  adj.  Paltry.  NertK 
Thon  lewd  woman,  can  I  answere  thee 
anything,  thoa  dealiug  thus  pauUerly 
wiOi  me.  Ttremdtn  Sngluh,  IMl . 

Paltook,  9.    {ji.'NA    A  sort  of 

doublet  or  cloak  descending  to 

the  middle  of  the  thigh. 
Paltbimq,  9,    Something  worth- 

less. 
Paltry,  ».  Rabbish ;  refuse.  Noff. 
Paltbise.  See  Paviee, 
Palt,  t.  A  roll  of  bran  given  to 

hounds.  Pr,P, 
Pam ,  t.  The  knave  of  dubs. 
Pame,  9,  The  mantle  thrown  over 

an    infant    before    christening. 

We9t 
Pament,  9.  A  pavement. 
Pammt,   atg.  Thick  and  gummy. 

Line, 
Pampe,  v.  To  pamper.  In  Norfolk 

they  say,    *«To   live   like   old 

Pamp^  i.  «.,  to  live  penurioosly. 
Pampiliom,  «.  (1)  A  sort  of  fur. 

(2)  A  Qoal  of  dtttereiit  colours, 


worn   by   servants.   HoVbfhamd, 

1593. 
Pampination,  9,    Polling  kavei 

that  grow  too  thick. 
Pauple,  «.  (I)  To  indulge.  ffeHk. 

(2)  To  walk  as  if  the  feet  were 

tender.  EaxU 
Pan,  (1)  *.  (^.-51)  The  skuU ;  the 

head. 

(2)  9.  The  piece  of  timber  in  a 
house  which  lies  on  the  top  of 
the  po6ts,and  supports  the  beams. 

(3)  9,  The  hard  earth  befc>w  that 
which  is  moved  by  the  plough. 

(4)  V.  To  unite;  to  agree;  to  fit. 
North. 

ili\  9.  A  tadpole.  Samenet. 
6)  9.  A  cant  term  for  money. 
(7)  V.  To  bind  firmly,  as  a  bam 
floor  of  day,  any  soil  in  a  fidd,or 
gravel  for  a  road  or  foot  path 
which  unites  adhesivdy  and 
firmly.  Norf, 

Panable,  a^f,    Ukdy  to  agree. 
North, 

Panache,  «.  (1)  (A.-N.)  The  plume 
on  the  top  of  a  helmet. 
(2)  Any  small  tassel  of  ribbons. 
Ladiee'  Diet, 

Panade,  *.  (A,'N,)  A  iort  of  two- 
edged  knife. 

Panado,  9,  A  caudle  of  bread. 

-Tb  make^oMio  after  the  best  ftahien. 
Take  a  qnart  of  spring-water,  which 
beinc  hot  on  the  fire,  put  into  it  ahoes 
of  fine  bread,  as  thin  as  may  be;  the* 
add  half  a  pound  of  cnrrans,  a  qoaiter 
of  an  onnee  of  mace,  boil  them  well, 
and  then  season  them  wilh  roe»>w«iex 
and  fine  sugar,  and  serve  them  «p. 


Panatbt,  9,  {A,^N,)    The  i 
house  for  bread;   wheaoe  our 
pantry. 

Item  at  supper-a  messeof  potagOb  apcie 
of  mutton,  and  a  nwmrde  at  onr  aid 
kechyn,  a  cast  of  chete  brcde  at  ear 
fttmatrftj  and  a  galon  of  ale  at  ear 
Wtrye :  item  at  after  supper  a  ckcte 
loff  and  a  mauMket  at  our  aamifcy 
barre,  a  galon  of  ale  at  oar  Vnttrye 
barre,  and  half  a  galon  f>f  wrne  at  owr 
seller  barre.  MS.UM.  riJI. 


d  by  Google 


PAN 


723 


PA^I 


-pAMAmT,#.  A  Storehouse  for  bread. 
Pancakb-tukbdat,   9,      Shrote- 

Tuesday. 
Panch,  t.  Broken  pieces  of  pottery. 

Beris, 
Panchson,  9.  (1)  A  pan.  Var.  d, 

(2)  An  earthen  bowl.  North. 
Pancrock,  «.     An  earthen  pan. 

Exm. 
Pandbl,  9.  A  shrimp.  Kent. 
PANDEWAPr.f.  Water  and  oatmeal 

boiled  together.  North. 
Pandorb,  «.  (ItaL  pandura.)   A 

musical   instrument,   somewhat 

resembling  a  late. 
Pandovlob,  «.  A  custard.  Somer9. 
Panb,  9.  (1)  A  division ;  a  pannel. 

(2)  (jt.-N.)  A  hide  or  side  of  fur. 

(3)  The  quantity  of  clay  or  brick 
noggin  between  two  studs.  East. 

TAVKDf  tug.  Striped. 

Panbd-hobb,  «.  Breeches  orna- 
mented with  cuts  or  openings  in 
the  cloth,  where  other  colours 
were  inserted  in  silk,  and  drawn 
throngh. 

Our  diieised  fftthcn 
Worried  with  the  iciatica  and  aches, 
BroQcht  up  yonr  paned  koae  flnt.  whieh 
ladSesIanghtat.     Muu.,(HdLam,u,\. 

Panbl,  «.     An  unchaste  woman. 

line. 
PANsa, «.  Parsnips.  Comw. 
Pamo,  v.  To  stuff.  North. 
Panhin,  9.  A  small  pan.  Ea9t. 
Panick,  9.     A  coarse  grain  like 

millet. 
Pank,  (1)  V.  To  pant.  D^voii. 

(2)  «.  A  minnow.  See  Pini. 
Panyin,  9.    A  small  pan ;  a  jar. 

JVbrM. 
Pannaqx,  9.  The  mast  of  oak  and 

beech  which  swine  feed  on  in  the 

woods. 
Paknam,  9.  A  cant  term  for  bread. 
Pamniclb,  9.  {Lai.)  A  membrane. 

Tor  why  oUier  like  membrea»  as  daoes, 
honys,'  nystyUes,  panniclu,  ne  skya, 
and  othir  sneh,  be  not  lowdyd  be  Yerrey 
restorync,  for  the  mater  of  hem  was  the 
sccde  of  here  parentis.    MS.  lUk  «etU. 


Pankibr-man,  «.  A  servant  in  an 

inn  of  court,  who  announced  the 

dinner. 
Pannikbll,  9.    The  crown  of  the 

head.  Spentet. 
Pannikin,  9.  Fretting.  Sii^olk. 
Pan-puddino,  9,  A  pudding  baked 

in  a  pan. 
Pansbaro,  9.    A  bit  of  «  broken 

pan.  Dor9et. 
Fanshon,  9.  An  earthenware  ves- 
sel, wider  at  the  top  than  at  the 

bottom.  Line. 
Vjm%y,  9.  {Fr.  penMie.)    The  viola 

tricolor. 
Pant,  «.  (1)  A  public  fountain; 

a  cistern.  North. 

(2)  A  hollow  declivity.  We9t. 
Pantablb,  9,  A  sort  of  high  shoe, 

or   slipper;    perhaps    corrupted 

{rompantoJU^ 

I  cry  your  matronshin  mercie;  becaiMe 
your  MUabkt  be  higher  with  oorke, 
therefore  voar  feete  most  needs  be 
higher  in  the  instep. 

J4ffy,  Smdimiom,  Court  Com.,  G  8  b. 

Pantalonb,  9.  (Ital.)  A  zany,  or 
fool. 

Pantaloons,  «.  (Fr.)  Breeches 
and  stockings  all  in  one  piece. 

Pantab,  9.  A  dangerous  disease  in 
hawks. 

Pantbr,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  net,  or  snare. 

Pantbrbr,  9.  The  keeper  of  thb 
pantry. 

Pantilb,  9.  A  dissenter,  more  espe- 
cially a  quaker.  Pantile'9hopf  a 
meeting-house. 

Pantlbr,  9.  The  servant  who  had 
the  care  of  the  pantary,  or  of  the 
bread. 

Panto,  v.  To  set  seriously  about 
anything.  North. 

Pantofle,  9.  {Fr.  pantoujle.)  A 
slipper.  One  page  was  considered 
as  attached  to  the  pantq/le9,  it 
being  his  office  to  bring  them 
when  wanted.  Hence  a  dangler 
upon  women  was  called  9qwr9  of 
thepaniq^. 


d  by  Google 


PAN 


724 


PAB 


lean  wait  on 
Carry  yoi 
bWd, 


As  your  page, 
I  your  trencher,  fill  your  wine, 
pMitefies,  and  be  aometimea 

In  aUhiunOity,  to  toach  your  feet 

Then  aha  ahall  broake 

Thy  pate  with  her  red  fOMkfie,  and  wreake 

Her  spight  upon  thee,  that  thon  ahalt  not 

dare 
To  qnake  nor  bite   her  fhit-entanriing 
PtniHt,  Satyrts>  1686. 


And  that  yon  can  with  fair  becoming 
grace,  and  modiah  cringes,  voneh  your 
gallantry  'gainst  any  tcmrt  ^  tMspa»' 
kfi*  within  the  king^s  dominion 

Ihttftg,  foci  tum'd  Critu»  jre. 

Pantox,».  An  idle  fellow.  Somera. 

Pantron,  t.  A  small  earthen  pan. 
Line. 

Papalin,  «.  A  papist. 

Papat,  *.  (A,-N.)  The  papacy. 

Papdblb,  «.  A  kind  of  sauce. 
"  Hares  in  pepdele,"  Forme  qf 
Cury,  p.  21. 

Papejat,  It.  a  parrot;  a  tain 
PAPiNJAT,  J  person. 

Papblard,  *.  {J.-N.)  A  hypocrite. 

Papblardib,  ».  Hypocrisy. 

Papblotb,  «.  A  sort  of  caudle. 

Papbrn,  a4^'.  Made  of  paper,  ffett 

Papbr-picturb,  «.  A  print.  WegL 

Pap-hbao,  «.  A  woman's  nipple. 

Papish,  t.  A  papist.  Devon. 

Paplbr,  t.  Milk-pottage.  Somen. 

Papmouth,  «.  An  effeminate  man. 
North. 

PappBi  r.  To  pamper. 

Pap-wort,  9.  The  plant  mercury. 

Par,  ».  (1)  A  pen  for  beasts.  Sa»L 
(2)  A  small  fish,  conjectured  to 
be  the  young  of  salmon.  North. 

Paradisb-applb,  *.  A  fruit,  pro- 
duced by  grafting  a  pearmain  on 
a  quince. 

Parafpb,  «.  A  paragraph. 

Paraob,  t.  iJ.-N.)  Parentage. 

Paragon,  (1)  r.  To  excel  greatly. 
(2)t. 

I  am  sure  'twas  well  for  her  she  waa 
so;  for  before  that  she  went,in  ptaragon 
and  pattens. 

Skadwell,  Ths  HmmaritU,  1671. 


Paraillb,  t.  (A.'N.)  (1)  ApptreL 
(2)  Men  of  rank. 

Parais,  9.  {A.'N.)  Paradise. 

Param ARROW,  9.    A  sow-gclder. 
North. 

Parambnts,  9.  {A.'N.)  Famiture. 

Par-amour,  *.   {A.'N.)      LoTC; 
gallantry.     . 

Paramour,  t.  {A.'N.)  A  lover. 

Parantmph,  9.  {Or.)    A  brides- 
maid. 

Onr  marriate-bed. 

Though  poor  and  thin,  wooid  hare  been 
neatly  drest 

By  mral  MToiiysifb.  dad  in  the  best 

wool  their  own  flocks  afforded. 

CkamberUvn^t  PAafomnds, !«». 

PARAauiTO,  9.  {Hal.)  A  perroqoet. 
Paravaunt,  adv.  {Fr.)    Before- 

hand ;  first. 
Paraybkturb,  ado.{A.^N.)  Haply. 
Parboil,  v.     To  boil  gently  or 

slowly. 
Parbrbak,  v.  To  Tomit. 
Parbrbakino,  «(r.    FretfiiL  Sx* 

moor. 
Parcbit,  It.  (^.-M)      Peieep. 
PBRCBiT,  J  tion. 
Parcbl,  (1)  9.   Part.    It  is  joined 

with  different  words  in  the  uaa» 

of  partly  t  as  pareel-fiU,  partly 

ffXt,  pareel^poet,  &c. 

Or  dumginff 
His  fttted-giU  to  massy  ^m. 

B.  /OM.,  AldumiL 

He*»pareM^taU$man,ptireM-pn€HjuA  m 
If  you  obsenre,  he's  parceU-poat  too. 

W'tftB€enat^Bfig^9»' 

(2)  A  great  deal  Devon. 

(3)  (A.'N.)  Parsley.  North. 
Parcbl-mblb,  adv.  {A.-S.)     By 

parts. 
Parcbnbr,  9.    One  who  has  an 

equal  share  in  an  inheritance. 
Parchbmin,  9.  (i>.)  Parchment 
Parchmbnt,  9.  A  sort  of  lace. 
Parchmbntbr,  9.     A  maker  of 

parchment. 
Parclosb,!  ».  (1)  (i^.-M)  Apar- 
PBRCLOS,  J  tition   between    two 

chambers. 


d  by  Google 


PAR 


72& 


PAR 


(2)  A  parlour. 
Pardal,  «.  {Lat.)  A  leopard. 
PxRDfe,  \{A.^N.  par  Dieu.)     A 

PAKDT,  J  commoD  oath. 
Pardonkk,  «.  {A.'N.)    One  who 

sold  pardons  and  indulgences. 
Parourablk.  See  Perdurable. 
Pars,  v.  To  impair.' 
Parxl,  «.  Peril. 
Parrls,  v.  To  apparel. 
Parxll,  «.    Whites  of  eggs,  bay 

salt,  milk,  and  pump  water,  beat 

together,  and  poured  into  a  vessel 

of  wine  to  prevent  its  firetting. 
Parbmrnts,  9,   (1)  Adornments, 

aa  clothes  to  a  person,  furniture 

to  a  house,  &c. 

(2)  The  skin  of  deer,  &c 

(3)  Pavements.  North, 
Parbntele,  t.  {ji.'K)  Kindred. 
Parbntrelinarib,   a4;.  {A.-N.) 

Interlineal. 

Pares,  v.  {A,-S.  paran.)   (1)  To 
impair. 

(2)  To  give  a  less  quantity  of 
milk.  Craven. 

Parpat,  ^exeL  (A.-N.)    By  my 
PARFBT,  J  faith ! 

Parvaitmbss,  «.  (^A.'N,)   Perfec- 
tion. 

Parpet,  adj.  Perfect. 

Parpourn,  ».  (A.-N,)   To  com- 
plete ;  to  perform. 

pARPURNisH,  V.    To  fumish  en- 
tirely. 

Parobt,  t.  (Fr.)  To  roughcast  a 
waU. 

Mftfoo,  a  pdrgetUr :  a  roughmason,  or 
he  that  trimmeth  walla  with  roaghcaat. 
Nomtncl,  1585. 
Fifteen  inoiqnea  profeaae  their  bravery, 
roand  (after  the  uoly  Alkaba  in  Mecca), 
til'd  witliimt,  and  pargttted  with  azure 
■tonea  resembliug  turquoises;  lined 
within,  and  pure  black  poliaht  marble. 
Uerber^M  TmeU,  16S8. 

pARiBTART,  «.  The  plant  pellitory. 

Holfyband,  1593. 
Paringal,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Equal. 
Farino-spade,  9.  A  breast-plough. 

YoriiA. 


Paris-ball,  «.  A  tennis-ball.  Pali. 

Paris-candlb,  «.  A  large  sort  of 
wax  candle. 

Parisbbn,  «.  {A.'N.)  A  parish- 
ioner. 

Parisbino,  9.  A  hamlet  dependent 
on  a  parish. 

Parish-lamtbrn,  9.  A  popular 
name  for  the  moon. 

Paris-work,  e.  A  sort  of  jewel- 
lery. 

Paritor,  t.  An  apparitor. 

Park,  «.  (1)  A  sort  of  fishing  net. 
Holiyband,  1593. 
(2)  A  field,  or  close.  Devon. 

Parkbn,  9.  A  cake  composed  of 
oatmeal,  carraway  seeds,  and 
treacle.  Ale  and  parken  is  a 
common  morning  meal  in  the 
North  of  England. 

Parkbr,  9.  The  keeper  of  a  park. 

Parklevtys,  9.  The  plant  agtmu 
ea9iu9. 

Parlante,  v.  To  hold  parley. 

He  craTcd  parlie,  u  a  man  that  were  to 

quietnes  bent, 
The  place  appointed,  pvUmtes  him   in 

■imple  meaning  meet. 

Warmer*t  JUimu  EngUuid,U9i. 

Parlb,  9.  A  parley. 

To  the  one  wee  agreed,  that  either  him- 
selfe  should  talke  with  him,  or  wee 
would  if  he  were  not  too  terrible :  eyther 
waa  sufficient,  and  that  following  night 
wee  should  summon  him  to  a  parli. 
BowUutdt,  SMreh/or  Money,  1609. 

Parlbmbnt,  9.  iA.'N.)  A  meeting 
for  talk  or  consultation. 

Parlby,  9.  To  argue.  Yorkeh. 

Parliament,  9.  A  kind  of  crisp 
gingerbread.  Northampt, 

Parlisb,  adj.  (1)  Perilous. 
(2)  Acute;  shrewd.   North. 

Parlour,  t.  {A.^N)  A  room  for 
private  conversation ;  the  com- 
mon-room in  religious  houses 
into  which  the  religious  with- 
drew after  dinner. 

Parlous,  adj.  Perilous. 

Parmacitt,  9.  A  corruption  of 
spermaceti.  Shakeep, 


d  by  Google 


PAR  726 


PAS 


Parmisant,  ».  Some  sort  of  liqnor. 
The  Switeer'i  »toop  of  Rhenish,  the 
Italian's  pamiUant,  the  Englishman  • 
healths,  ftc.  Decker,  OuTt  Homb. 

They  were  dnink  according  to  all  the 
roles  of  learned  dmnketmess,  as  apsy- 
freeze,  crambo.  parmuijU.  ^    „    ^. 

Decker,  Seven  Deadhf  Stnt. 

Paknbl,  ».  (Ital.  petroneBa,)  A 

slat;  aloosegirL 
Paroch,  *.  A  parish. 
Parock,  ».   A  meeting  to  take  an 

acconnt  of  rents  and  pannage  in 

the  wealds  of  Kent. 
Parode,  9.  {Gr,)  An  adage. 
Pakolist,  ».  A  great  talker. 
Pa»ow,  ».  The  rind  of  fruit. 
Parpoint,  ».  {Fr,  pierre-a-point.) 

A  thin  wall,  the  stones  of  which 

are  placed  on  the  edge.   Oa©«i. 
Parre,  (1)  V.  {A.'S.)  To  inclose. 

(2)  ».  A  yonng  leveret.  Devon. 
Parrbll,  9.  iJ.'N.)   A  chimney- 
piece. 
Parrock,  9.  (1)  (^..S.)  An  in- 

closure;  cattle-stall. 

(2)  A  little  park. 
Parrokbn,v.  To  inclose,  or  thrust 

in.  P.  PL 
Parbaob,  *.  An  old  game  at  cards. 
Parse,    1,   See  Perw. 

PARSER,  j 

A  fell  fleet  dogge  that  hunts  my  heart  by 
aarsee  each-where  found. 
^         nramer'»AlbiotuEnfflmd,lhW. 

ParseM,  9.  Personal  charms.  Cumb. 
V AM\h,  9.  {A.-N.)  Parsley. 
Parson,  ».  A  bUck  beetle.  Leie. 
Parsoner,  ».  A  parishioner. 
Part,  (1)  *.  To  depart. 

(2)  ©.  (A.'N.)  To  share. 

(3)  t.  Some ;  a  little.  North. 
Partable,  adj.  Partaking. 
Partaker,  9.  An  assistant. 
Parted,  tt4f.    (1)  Endowed  with 

parts,  or  abilities. 
A  youth  of  good  hope ;  well  friended,  well 
parted.  Autw.  Hoe,  O.  P.,  iv,  314. 

(2)  Departed,  or  dead. 
Partel,  9.  A  portion. 


Partial,  adj.  Impartial. 
Particular,  ».    A  great  friend. 

North, 
Partie,  *.  (A.'N.)  A  part.    Ptr^ 

ti9e,  parts. 
Partisan,  *.  {A.-N.)   A  sort  of 

pike,  or  lance. 
Partless,  (1)  adj,  Witbont  part; 

destitute.  Barclay ^  1570. 

(2)  adv.  In  part;  partly.  <&tf. 
Partlette,  t.   A  ruff  or  band  for 

the  neck,  worn  by  women. 

As  frontlettes.  fyllcttes,  mtA^/I**.  and 

bracelettes.  /bur  A.  O.  FL,  i,  64. 

One  prorincc  for  her  robe,  her  rail  another, 

BerparlUt  this,  her  pantofle  the  t'tAhcr; 

This l:er  rich  mantle,  that  her  royall  chain. 

SfU.  Duivri,  in.  11,  ^ 

Partlinos,  adv.  In  part.  DvarK 
Partricr,  ».  A  partridge. 
Parturb,  t.  Departore. 
Parturb,  ».  To  confound.    See 

Ptrturb. 
Party-cloth,  ».  Cloth  of  different 

colours. 
Party-coloured, «&*.  Variegated- 
Party-fellow,  ».  A  copartner. 
Parure,  9.  {A.'N)  An  omameot. 
Parvenke,  9.  (if.-JV.)  A  pink. 
Parvis,  9.  The  porch  or  portico  of 

a  church.     The  parris  at  St. 

Paul's  wss  a  common  place  of 

meeting  for  lawyers  for  comsnlts- 

tion. 
Parwhobble,    (1)    V.    To   tslk 

quickly.  We9t. 

(2)  *.  A  parley,  or  conference. 
Par- YARD,  «.  The  farmyard.  &/ 
Pas,  ».  (A.-N.)  A  pace;  afoot-pscc. 
Pasch-eggs.   See  Pace'Eg99, 
Pase,  V,  (1)  To  lift  up.  North, 

(2)  To  ooze  out.  Dor9et, 

(3)  t.  Easter. 

Pash,9.  (1)  To  beat  with  violence; 
to  crush. 

(2)  ».  A  fall  of  rain  or  snow, 
North, 

(3)  ».  A  great  number.  North. 
(A)  9.  Anything  decayed.  North. 
(5)  9.  Brains.  C4etA. 


d  by  Google 


PAS 


727 


FAS 


PA8CHB,  j 

Paskey,  adj,  Atthmatic.    We$i. 
Paslino,  adj. 

Soreley  I  perodTe  thafc  lentenee  of  Flato 
to  be  trne  which  sayeth  that  there  it 
nothingebetterin  anye  common  wealthe, 
titan  that  there  should  be  alwayes  one 
or  other  excellent  patUiice  man,  whote 
life  and  vertne  shonld  placke  forwarda 
the  will,  diligence,  laboure,  and  hope  of 
ail  other.  A§ekam't  Toiopk. 

pAfiif  RT,  *.  A  parsnipw  WiU$. 
Pass.  (1)  v.  (A,-N,)  Td  exett;  to 
exceed. 

(2)  9.  To  go. 

(3)  ©.  To  die. 

(4)  «.  To  saceeed. 

(5)  V,  To  report ;  to  tell.  Devon. 

(6)  V.  To  have  regard  for. 

(7)  9.  To  toll  the  bell  for  a 
death. 

(8)  «.  A  beating.  Comw. 

(9)  a.  A  frame  aupporting  stones 
in  forming  an  arch. 

(10)  Wett  tojmt,  rich,  well  to  do. 
Passado,  8.  A  fencing  term. 
Passaos,  *.  (1)  {Fr.  patte  dix.) 

An  old  game  played  with  three 

'    dice. 

(2)  A  ferry.  Devon. 

Passagbb,  8.  In  the  toilet  of  the 
latter  end  of  the  17th  century,  a 
term  giten  to  a  curled  lock  of 
hair  arranged  on  the  forehead. 
Ladiee'  Diet. 

PAsaAMBN,  8.  {Fr.)  A  sort  of  lace 
in  fashion  in  the  15th  century. 

Passamezzo,  8.  A  slow  dance, 
often  corrupted  to  passa-measure, 
paasy-measnre,  or  passing-mea- 
sure. 

Pa8Sanob,«.  a  journey. 

Thni  paased  they  their  fossance,  and 
wore  out  the  weerie  way  with  these 
pleasant  diacouraes  and  ptettie  poiiea. 
'  Saiir'tNarbomu,lhBO. 

Pass-bank,  «.   The  bank  at  the 

game  of  passage. 
Passe,  8.  Extent. 
Passe-flamingo,  t.    A  kind  of 

flamingo. 


Dogfra,  eati,  and  othen ;  and  in  blrda, 
as  estrichea,  vultives.  cranes,  and  puM- 
fiemngoeit  whose  feathers  (eqnalliziog 
the  birds  of  paradise)  are  rich  crimson 
and  pure  white  so  amiably  oommixed, 
that  above  others  it  inticed  my  paina 
to  present  it  yoa. 

ff«r6«rr«  2V«»*i#,  1M8. 

PAasKNOBft,  t.  A  passage-boat. 

Passer,  8.  A  gimlet.  Leic.  See 
Nail-pa88ftr. 

Passing,  adj.  Exceeding.  See 
Pa88. 

Passion,  (1)  t.  Emotion  of  any 
kind;  sorrow. 
(2)  V.  To  feel  or  express  passion. 

pAssiONBR,  8.  (Lat.)  A  book  con- 
taining the  lives  of  saints. 

Passionate,  (1)  adj.  Pathetic. 
(2)  V.  To  express  passion. 

Pass-on,  v.  To  adjudge. 

Passt-mxabu&b.  See  Paeeameizo. 

Past-all,  atff.  Uncontrollable. 

Pastaoncb,  8.  Pastime. 

Paste,  8.  (1)    Hard  preserves  of 
fruit. 
(2)  False  jewellery. 

Pasteel,  8.  (fV.)  A  perfuming  ball. 
Come,  striplmg,  follow  me,  I*le  get  some 
fotUeU,  and  sti£Fen  my  whiskers,  and  so 
go.      ShadwU,  Amorous  BigolU^  1690. 

Pastbler,  *|  a.  {A.'N.)  A  baker 
pastxrbr,  >  of  pastry ;  a  oonfec- 
pabtlbr,   J  tioner. 

Pastb-royal,  8.  An  article  of  con- 
fectionary. 

How  to  raske  pattg-^oyiU  in  saucea. 
^Uce  sugar,  the  quantity  of  four  ouncea, 
very  finely  beaten  and  searced,  and  put 
it  into  an  ounce  of  cinnamon  and  ginger, 
and  a  grain  of  musk,  and  so  beat  it  into 
paste  with  a  little  gum  dragon  steep'd  in 
rose-water ;  and  when  you  have  beaten 
it  into  paste  in  a  stone  mortar,  then  ronl 
it  thin,  and  print  it  with  your  moulders ; 
then  dry  it  before  the  fire,  and  when  it 
is  dry,  box  it  up  and  keep  it  all  the  year. 
Trtu  Oentlewmtm^s  Delight,  1678. 

Pastbthb,  8.  A  perfuming-ball. 
Pasticuiip,  8,  A  shoemaker's  balL 

Idnc. 
Pastorel,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  shepherd. 
Fastron,  8.  (Fr.)  A  fetter  for  the 

legs  of  unruly  horses 


d  by  Google 


PAS 


728 


FAU 


Pasturs,  v.  To  feed. 

Pastt,  adj.  Pale-looking. 

Pat,  (1)  «.  A  hog-trough.  Sunex, 

(2)  a4r.  Pert ;  litcly.  York$h. 
Patacoon,  «.  (Span,  patae&n,)  A 

Spanish  coin,  worth  4«.  Sd, 
Pataoub,  v.  To  fatigue.    Abr/A- 

ampt 
Patand,  s.  {A.'N.)  The  lowett  sill 

of  timber  in  a  partition. 
Patch,  (1)  9,  A  fool. 
The  ideot,  the  m^A,  the  ihtTe,  the  booby. 
The  property,  fit  omlj  to  be  beaten. 

Ma»t.»  New  W.^  t,  1. 

(2)  t.  An  ill-natured,  disobliging 
person,  used  chiefly  by  young 
girls  towards  each  other.  Suuex. 

(3)  9,  A  cherry-stone.  Dewm, 
(A)  9.  A  child's  clout  We9i. 
(5)  V.  To  patch  vpoii,  to  impute 
blame.  Ea9L 

Patcb-pannel,  a^.  Shabby. 
Patk,  (1)  «.  A  badger.  Nor4h, 

(2)  adj.  Sickly.  Exmoor, 

(3)  9.  A  boat.  14M  cent. 
Patenb-cut,  adj.  Tobacco  cot  up 

and  tied,  for  smoking.  North. 

Patbrero,  9.  A  chamber  cannon. 

Pateron,  i  «.  (jFV.)  a  workman's 

PATRON,  J  model  or  pattern. 

Pathbrish,  adj.  Silly,  applied  to 

sheep  that  have  the  disease  called 

**  water  on  the  brain."  Sui9ex, 
V ATHvriCAL,  adj.  Affected. 
Patibnatb,  adj.  Patient.  We9t, 
Patience-dock,    9.     Snakeweed, 

polygonum  bUtorta.  North. 
Patient,  v.  To  tranquillise. 
Patibntablb,  04/*  Patient.  Devon. 
Patise,  v.    To    splash  in   water. 

Devon. 
Patre,  v.  To  pray  by  repeating  the 

paternoster ;  to  mutter. 
Patrico,  8.    An    old  cant  term 

among  beggars  for  a  hedge  priest 
Patron,  9.   {Fr.)  A  master.     A 

term  used  by  jockeys  with  regard 

to  their  employers ;  formerly  ap- 

plied  especially  to  sea-captains. 
Pattblbare,  «.  An  article  of  wo- 


men's dreaa  formerly  made  in 

Holland. 
Patten,  ».  A  plaister. 
Pattens,  s.  StUts.  Norf. 
Patter,  v.  (1)  To  mutter.     See 

Patre. 

(2)  To  faU  in    haaty  repeated 

drops. 
Pattern,  s.  A  pittance.  NorilL 
Pattern,  It.    An     Irish     merry 
patron,  J  making. 
Patters,  «.  Broadsides  dedicated 

to  religious  subjects. 
Pattick,  9.  (1)  A  simpleton.  Weei. 

(2)  AUttlejug.  ff^eet. 
Pattikbts,  9.  The  seed-Tessela  of 

the  ash.  Northampt. 
Pattt-pan,  «.  An  article  of  pastry. 

To  make  eold  batter  pute  for^«^-pcM; 
or  pasties.  Take  to  erery  peck  of  floor 
five  pounds  of  batter,  the  whites  of  six 
egfs,  and  work  it  well  together,  wick 
eold  spring-water;  yoa  most  bertov  a 
great  deal  of  pains,  and  but  little  water, 
or  yoo  put  oat  the  miller's  eyes  4  this 
paste  is  good  only  for  pcZ/jriMii  and 
pasty.  Sometimes  for  tins  paste,  pot  la 
but  right  yolks  of  eggs,  and  bat  two 
wliites  snd  six  pounds  of  batter. 

The  Queen's  Royel  Cooktry,  171S. 

Pauk,  V.  To  pant  Weet. 

Pauky,  adj.  Sly;  pettish;  con- 
ceited and  proud.  North. 

pAUKT-BAtt,  9.  A  bag  for  collecting 
fragments  from  a  wreck.  Noff. 

Paul,  (1)  v.  To  puzzle.  Nortk. 

(2)  9.  A  division  of  tenantry  land 
at  Brighton,  containing  about  the 
eighth  part  of  a  tenantry  acre. 

(3)  9.  A  catch  for  preveating 
a  windlass,  &c.,  from  returning 
back. 

Paulino,  «.  A  coTering  for  a  cart 
Line. 

Paultrino,  part.  «.  Pilfecing. 
Kent. 

Paume,  9.  (1)  (Fr.)  The  palm  of 
the  hand. 
(2)  (Pr.)  A  tennis  baU. 

pAumsH,  o^r*.  Awkward  in  han- 
dling things.  So$ner9et. 

Paunce,  «.  (1)  A  coat  of  1 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


PAU 


729 


PAY 


Thnnrhe  wnemce  waA  plat«t 
He  percede  the  maylez. 
That  the  prowde  pensella 
In  hit  Dftwnehe  lengez. 

MorU  Jrlkmrt. 

(2)  The  viola  tricolor. 
Paunch-clout,  *.  Tripe 
Pauncb-quts,  «.  A  penon  with  a 

large  stomach.  Soulh, 
Paunbd.    See  Paned, 
Paunsonx,  «.  A  coat  of  mail  ? 


A  pesaae  and  a  immmjom, 
And  a  pria  girdule.    Mori 


Paup, 


MorUJfihun. 
awkwardly  in 


,       "I  ©.Togo 
paupin,  J  walking.  North. 
Pausation,  «.  A  pause.  Deoon, 
Pausb,  v.  To  kick.  North, 
pAUSBK,  adj.  Calmer. 
Paut,  ».  (1)  {Fr.etpmttrer,)    To 
kick ;  to  heat.  North, 
(2)  To  walk  heavily. 
Pautch,  v.    To  walk    in    mud. 

SofMrwt. 
Pautbnbb,      1  9,  (1)  {A.^N)  A 
PAUTMBR,       \  vagabond ;  a  liber- 
pawtbnbkb,  J  tine. 
(2)  {A,~N)  A  pnrse. 
Payaox,  9.  A  toll  for  the  liberty 
of  passing  over  the  territory  of 
another. 

^pIvbn  1».  (*«».|'«'4««)The 
»Avfv     >MnieofagraveSpanish 


PAYIN, 


dance. 


PAVIANjJ 

Paved,  adj,  Tomed  hard.  Ea9t, 
Paves,  a.  The  stall  of  a  shop. 
Pavilxb,  9.  {A,'N.)  A  man  cm- 
ployed  in  pitching  tents. 
Pavisb,  \9,  (A,.N.)    A  sort  of 
PA vxis,  /  large  shield.  PMn9er,tL 
soldier  armed  with  a  pavise. 
Pavonb,  *.  (ItaL)  A  peacock.  Spen9, 
Pavt,  9,  The  hard  peach. 

Ofpitmett  or  hard  peachea.  I  know  none 
good  here  but  the  Newington,  nor  will 
tiiat  eaaily  hand  till  it  ia  full  ripe. 

iSttr  W.  Temple,  on  Gtur4eiiiiiff. 

Paw,  (1)  adj.  Naughty.  An  affected 
word,  fashionable  in  the  latter 
half  of  the  17th  cent. 


Kiaa  jon!  fj\  that*i  a jmw  word. 
DoMnant,  The  Man't  the  Master,  1669. 
O  Betty,  that's  a  Tery  jvow  thing,  and 
mnat  not  ao  mach  as  be  thought  on. 

CaryU,SirSalawion,\m. 
Pshaw,  wench  and  pimp,  mw  worda  j  I 
know  thon  art  an  honest  fellow. 

Wyeheries,  CouiUiy  Wife,  1688. 

(2)  exel.  Fie ! 

Pawk,v.  (1)  To  throw  about  awk- 
wardly. Suf, 

(2)  To  do  a  thing  secretly ;  to 
search  for  wreck.  Notf, 

Pawky,  adj,  (1)  awkward. 

(2)  Artful;  cunning. 
Pawm,  V,  To  trick  in  gaming. 

At  play,  indeed,  they  will  be  too  cun- 
ning for  you:  even  the  ladiea  think  it 
no  crime  to  fMwm  handsomely ;  and  for 
drinking,  yon  may  be  match'd  from 
night  to  morning;  field  exercise  also,aa 
much  as  any  where.  In  short,  for  a 
man  of  no  business,  whose  Ume  hangs 
heavy  on  hia  hands,  reconuneud  me  to 
Bichmond. 

Jomnejf  thorwgk  England,  17SM. 

Pawn,  «.  (1)  {Fir,  paon)   A  pea- 
cock. 
(2;  The  palm  of  the  hand. 

(3)  A  measure  of  one  foot. 

(4)  Some  place  in  London.  *' You 
must  to  the  Paton  to  buy  lawn." 
We9tv>ard  Hoe,  1607. 

Pawncock,  9.  A  scarecrow.  Somer, 
Pawn-oroper,  9,  A  miserly  fellow. 
Pawt,  v.  To  potter  about.  lAnc. 
Pawts,  9,  Flat  boards  fastened  on 
the  feet  to  enable  men  to  walk 
safely  on  mud  or  ooze.  Norf, 
Pax-wax.  See  Faxwax, 
Pat,  (1)0.  To  make  amends. 


(2)  V,  To  beat. 
(3^  V.  To  satisf 
(4)  9,  Satisfaction. 


(3)  9,  To  satisfy ;  to  please. 


(5)  V.  To  cover  with  pitch.  There 
is  a  proverb,  *'  The  devil  to  pay, 
and  no  pitch  hot."  A  ship  has 
her  bottom  well  paid, 

Paybn,  9.  (A,-N.)  A  pagan. 

Payl,  (1)  9.  The  band  of  a  tub. 
(2)  V,  To  beat.  Shrop9h, 

Payling,  9,    A  beating  shower. 
Northan^t, 


d  by  Google 


PAT 


73a 


PBA 


Patloun,  9,  {A.'N,)  A  tent. 
Paym AN|  ».  A  sort  of  cheese-cake. 
Patmbnt,  *.  Injury.  Une, 
Paynb,  ».  (1)  {Fr.)  Bread. 

(2)  A  field,  or  plain. 

(3)  A  coat  of  mail. 

Pays,  #.  (1)  {A.-N,)  A  country. 

(2)  Pitch. 
Paysauncb,  ».  Pausing. 
Payzb,  r.  {A.'N.)  To  raise  with  a 

lever.  Somerset. 
Pba,  (1)  #.  A  peahen. 

(2)  V.    To  look  with  one  eye. 
North. 

(3)  #.  {Fr.poids.)  A  weight  used 
with  the  steelyard.  ^oti/A. 

pBA-BLurr,  t.  A  tube  through 
which  boys  blow  peas.  Sujf. 

Peach,  v.  To  betray  a  secret  j  to 
inform  against. 

Bis  fetlier  waa  a  roaring  caTalier, 

kpettcking  rascal,  that  betray*d  o«r  fac- 
tion. DuTfey,  FM  tmn*d  Critick. 

Pba-bsh,  9.  Pease-stnbble.  West. 

P*^-«°°"'U,  A  simpleton, 

PBAK-OOOSE,  J  '^ 

Peak,  (1)  #.  Lace.  Var.d. 

(2)  t>.  To  pry.  Norf. 

{S)aty.  Weak;  languid.  iVorM- 

ampt. 
Pbakish,  adj.  Simple ;  rude. 
Once  hunted  he,  nntill  tbe  chaae,  longfaat- 

ine,  and  the  heate 
Bid  honae  him  in  ^peaiUh  graonge  withia 

a  forest  great. 

Wamef^s  AUtwu  BngUmd,  1S92. 

Peakrels,  9.   The  inhabitants  of 

the  Peak. 
Peal,  (1)  9.  An  uproar.  North. 

(2)  «.  A  batch  of  bread.  Devon. 

(3)  V.  To  pour  out.  Gtouc. 
Pea  LB,  V.  To  cool.  York9h. 
Pbalinq,  «.  A  kind  of  apple. 
Pban,  v.  To  beat.  Cumb. 
Pbark,  v.  (1)  To  peep. 

(2)  To  perch.  Craven. 
Pearl,  9.  (1)  Anything  precious. 

(2>   The  part  of  a  deer's  horn 

above  the  burr. 
Pearl-coated,  adj.  Curly  fleeced. 

North. 


Pearlins,  t.  Coarse  bone-lace. 
Pearmain,  9.  (Fr.  parmain.)    A 
kind  of  apple. 

The  pMmMtiw,  which  to  Fnnoe  long  ere 

to  OS  was  kBowne, 
Which  careftill  frut'rcra  now  have  denitend 

our  owne.  Z^raytonVPafyottton,  aooglS. 

Pbart,  adj.  Brisk;  lively;  wdl. 
Pronounced  in  some  parts  jM^arf. 

There  was  a  triekate  girle,  I  wot,  albat 

dad  in  gray, 
As  peart  as  bird,  m  linite  ai  Inmlt.  as 

freshe  as  flowen  in  May. 

Wtmur't  JWUm»  BmgUad,  ISM. 

Pear-warden.  See  Warden, 

Peas-and-sport.  Grey  peat  boUed 
in  the  shell,  eaten  with  batter 
and  salt,  and  the  company  tkiow 
the  shells  at  each  other. 

Peas-blossom-damp,  9.  A  damp 
in  coal-pits. 

Peascod,  9.  The  shell  of  pcaa. 

Pbahe,  (1)  V.  To  appease. 

(2)  V.  To  issue  from  a  piiDCtare 
in  the  form  of  peaa.  Somerset. 

(3)  9.  A  pea.  ^'^'i^^- 

(4)  V.  To  weigh.  See  Peise. 
Pbasb-bolt,  «.  Pease- straw.  JBavf. 
Peasb-brusb,  a.     Pease-stobble. 

Here/. 
Pease-hallows,  a.    Pease-straw. 

Wore. 
Pbase-halh,  9.  Pease-straw. 
Pbase-porridob-tawny,«.  DiftgT 

yellow. 
Pbasbam,  s.  Pease-straw.  South. 
Pbasipovse,  9.    Peas  and  beans 

grown  together  as  a  crop.  Gkme. 
Peabon,  9.    The  pL  of  pea,  hot 

formerly  used  as  tbe  collective 

or  general  name  for  pease. 
Prick  p€0S(m  and  beanea,  if  thy  garden 

he  dry, 
At  change  of  the  moone,  and  In  beaatinill 

akye.  jtlmam0et,lBl^ 

Pea-swad,  9.  A  peascod.  North. 
Pbat,  9.  A  delicate  person,  usually 
applied  to  a  young  female. 

Of  a  little  thing. 
You  are  a  pretty  peat,  indifferent  fair  too. 


d  by  Google 


PBA 


731 


PEB 


Pkawch-wal,  ».  A  sort  of  coal. 
Staff. 

Pkbblb-bostbr,  «.  A  nran  em- 
ployed in  breaking  stones.  Staff, 

Peccant,  adj.  {Lat.)  Sinning. 

If  that  thy  right  eye  caue  thee  to  trtni- 

Then  pal)  it  <mt,  what  member  more  or  less 
la  peeamt  in  ihe  body,  itrike  it  detid : 
£xcept»  divines  and  doctors  say.  the  head. 
Om€»*s  BfigrtoM,  1077. 

PBSB  }'•  A.  drinkiBg-cup. 
Pkch,  v.  To  pant.  Ctini^. 
Pkck,  (1)  V.  To  cat. 

(2)  »,  Meat ;  victuali.  Line. 

(3)  «.  A  large  quantity.  Var,  d. 

(4)  ».  To  pitch. 

(5)  V.  To  stumble.  ItwUh. 
Pbckisb,  adj.  Hungry. 
Peckled,  adj.  Speckled. 

Jacob  the  patriarke,  by  the  force  of 
imacinAtion,  made  peetUd  lamba.  laying 
peckUd  roddei  before  hit  theep. 

Siirt4m,AtuU.ofMel. 

Pectoral,  ».  (1)  {LaQ  Armour 

for  the  breast.  See  Peiirel, 

(2)  A  priest's  stole. 
Peculiar,  t.  A  mistress. 
Pecunial,  adj.  {Lai.)   Belonging 

to  money. 
Pecunious,  adj.  Avaricious. 
Pecurious,  adj.  Precise.  Eoit. 
Ped,  s.  a  hamper  without  a  lid,  in 

which  fish  are  carried.  Ea$t 
Peoailb,  a.  {A.'N.)  Footmen. 
Pedant,  «.  A  teacher  of  languages. 
Peu.belly,  ».  A  protuberant  belly. 

Eoit. 
Pedder,  8.  (1)  A  basket. 

(2)  A  pedlar.  Var.  d. 
Peddle,  «.  Employment.  North. 
Peddlb-backed,  adj.   Carrying  a 

pack  on  the  back. 
Pbdelion,  ».  (^.-JV.)  The*ette*on« 


Pedbr,  «.  A  small  farmer.  Une. 
Pbdesat,  9.  A  sort  of  cloth. 
Pbdgel,  v.  (1)  To  pick  and  eat 

corn  in  the  fields.  Northampt. 

(2)  To  bargain.  Nortkan^t. 


Pedoblst,  9.  A  dealer.  Leic. 

PsDiBBBauANT,  9.  {Lat.)  A  fol- 
lower. 

Pedlar'8-ba8kbt,  9,  Ivy-leaTcd 
snap-dragou,  angio9permia  eym- 
balaria. 

Pedlar's-vrbnch,  9.  The  cant 
language. 

1*11  ffive  a  Bchoolmaiter  half  a  erown  a 
week,  and  teach  me  this  pedUr^t- 
FirMek.         Soaring  Girl,  0.  PL,  vi,  109. 

pBDLAR'a*PAD,  9.  A  walkiDg-stick. 

North. 
Pbdnambnb,  adv.    Lying  in  bed 

head  to  feet.  Comw. 
Pednpalt,  9.  The  tomtit.  Comw. 
Pee,  9.   To  look  with  one  eye ;  to 

squint.  PM<f,  blind  with  one  eye. 

North. 
Pbb-deb,  9.  A  young  lad  in  a  keel, 

who  attends  to  the  rudder.  North, 
Peek,  (1)  9.  (Fr.)  A  grudge. 

(2)  V.  To  flatter ;  to  gain  favour 
by  carrying  gossip  and  tales. 
Devon. 

(3)  9.  A  prong,  or  pitchfork. 
Exmoor, 

Peeked,  adj.  Thin.  Dor9et, 
Peel,  (1)  v.  To  strip.  Peeled,  bald. 

!2)  9.  A  square  tower.  North, 
3)  9.   A  pillow,  or  bolster;  a 
cushion    used    in    lace-making. 
We9t. 

(4)  9.  Noise;  uproar.  York9h. 

(5)  9.  (Fr.  pelle.)  A  board  with 
a  long  handle,  used  by  bakers  to 
put  their  bread  into  the  oven. 

Peel-bear,  9.  A  pillow-case.  Jkv. 

See  PUwebere. 
Pbbl-cloth,  9.  A  pillow-case.  Dev, 
Peel-crow.  See  Pilcrow. 
Peeler,  t.  (1)   A  crow-bar.  Kent. 

(2)  A  London  policeman,  because 

the  police  was  established  by  Sir 

Robert  Peel. 
Pbknging,  adj.  Pretful.  North. 
Peep,  (1)  «.  A  flock  of  chickens. 

A  canntry-man  sent  his  sonne,  with  a 
basket  lull  of  chickens  to  his  land- lady ; 
and  the  swaine,  to  be  Tory  line,  said. 


dbyi^OOgle 


PEB 


7a2 


FBI 


Miftretie,  my  fkthar  hath  Miit  yon  here 
a  nett  of  pups. 

Coplef9  Witt,  fit*,  und  Ahom,  181 4. 

(2)  0.  To  chirp ;  to  sqaeak.  It 
appears  to  be  used  in  the  autho- 
rised version  of  the  Bible,  Isaiah 
▼iii,  19»  in  the  sense  of  to  speak 
from  the  stomach  like  ayentrilo- 
quist. 

I  say  cat  his  wezand,  ipoil  hii  petping, 
kimers,  Tht  Chances,  169S. 

(3)  «.  An  eye.  Somenet. 
PsKPER, «.  (1)  An  egg.pie.  Devon, 

(2)  A  looking-glass. 
Peepers,  «.  The  eyes. 
Peeps,  «.  The  pips  on  cards. 
Peept,  adj.  Sleepy. 

Peer,  (1)  •.  To  peep.  Peery,  in- 
quisitive. 
(2^  V.  To  pour.  Oxfd. 

(3)  9.  The  minnow.  Somers. 

(4)  adj.  Tender;  delicate.  Line. 

(5)  w^.  Poor.  Cumb. 

Pberk,  V.  To  walk  consequentially. 
North. 

Pees,  ».  {A.-N.)  Peace. 

Pest,  «.  (1)  A  pit.  Somertet. 
(2)  "  A  very  narowe  path  wherby 
the  sheepe  passe  over  into  the 
salt  marshes  to  fede  them  at  a 
lowe  water."  The  Newe  Meia- 
mof7iAom,1600.  Marg.Noie,MS. 

Pester.  See  Peter-tee-me. 

Pebyish,  adj.  (1)  Foolish ;  trifling. 

There  never  was  any  to  peevisk  to 
imagine  the  moone  either  capable  of 
affection,  or  shape  of  a  mistris. 

I^ly*sBtuUmum,i,l' 

(2)  Piercing  cold.  North. 

(3)  Witty ;  subtle.  North. 
Pee-wic,  9.    To  peak  and  pine. 

Notf. 
Pbe-wit,  9.  The  lapwing. 
Peezb,  v.  To  ooze  out ;  said  of  a 

cask  that  leaks.  Sueees. 
Pepf,  v.  To  cough  faintly.  North, 
Peg,  (1)  9.  To  beat. 

(2)  r.  To  move  briskly. 

(3)  9.  A  leg. 

(4)  9.  A  tooth« 


PBG-A-LAirrBRN,    t.    The    a^iSK^- 

fatuue. 
Pboaixs,  It.    Hawthorn  hemes. 

PIOALLS,  J  £u/. 
Pbo-pichbd,  9.    A  West  country 

game,  played  with  sharp-poiBted 

stakes. 
Peogens,    «.     Children's    teelh. 

Northasiqft. 
Pbgot,  «.  ( 1 )  A  slender  poker,  bent 

at  the  end  for  raking  the  fire 

together.  Smf. 

(2)  The  nettle-creeper.  Xnc. 
PBOOY-WHrTE,  1    t.  The 

PBOOT-WHITB-THROAT,  J     white- 

cap.  Northttnq>t. 
Pbgma,  9.  Mr.  Todd  is  mistaken, 
or  there  is  another  meaning  to 
this  word ;  he  explains  it  as  *'  a 
sort  of  moving  machine  in  the 
old  pageants ;"  but  it  means,  as 
appears  from  the  following  ex- 
tract, the  bill  fixed  ap  at  pageanu 
to  give  some  account  of  their 
contents. 

What  presentments  are  towards,  aad 
who  penn'd  the  fMyaiM.  Wtioi^s  Ttats. 

Pbgo,  9.  Mentula. 
Pbo-tankard.«.  a  tankard  marked 

inside  by  graduated  pegs  for  the 

purpose,  it  is  said,   of  dividing 

the  liquor  into  equal  portions. 
Pbg-trantum,  9.  A  romping  girl. 

Ea9t.     Gone  to  Peg  Trantmm'e, 

dead. 
Pbioh,  v.  To  pant. 
Peine,    (1)  a.  (A.-N.)    Torment; 

pain ;  penalty. 

(2)  V.  To  put  to  pain ;  to  torture. 
Pbinthousb.  See  Painthtnue. 
Pbirbn,  v.  To  diminish ;  to  injure; 

to  impair. 
Pbisauncb,«.  Feasants.  ATS*.  ibAvl 

1500. 
Pbisb,  (1)  9.  (Pr.)  A  weight. 

(2)  V.     To    weigh    down;   to 

oppress. 
Pbitrel,  9.    A  breastplate;  the 

strap  that  crosses  the  bieast  of  a 

horse. 


d  by  Google 


PBK 


733 


PEN 


PsKB,  9.  (I)  To  pry  aboat  $ttPeaM, 

(2)  To  project  out. 
Pbkish,  lufr'.  Ignorant;  siUy. 
Pbkkx,  «.  A  pack.  15M  eemi. 
Pbl,  t.  {A.-N,)  A  poat  at  which  a 

knight  woold  exercisefor  joiuting. 
Pblch,  a4f.  Weak ;  faint.  North, 
Pblobb,  9.  To  encamber.  Cumd, 
Pklbrin,  t.  (A,-'N,)  A  pilgrim. 
Pbi^,  t.  Refase ;  rubbish ;  applied 

eomroonly  to  money. 

Michaell,  where  art  thonf  whtk'i  beooae 

of  thee? 
Hw  tlie  nine  wenehes  ttolne  thee  from 

thjMlfe? 
Or  from  their  ooaTenatioB  doet  thoa  See, 
Slth  thej  are  rich  in  icience  not  inpe^e  T 
Lumiu,  8amr§€  cfRMg,  1611. 

Pblk,  V.  To  beat.  NortiL 
Pbll,  (1)  t.  {A,'N.)  The  skin  of  an 
animal ;  fur. 

(2)  V,  To  drive  forth. 

(3)  9.  A  broad,  shallow  piece  of 
water,  larger  than  a  pond,  and 
smaller  than  a  lake.  Skaex, 

(4)  V.  To  wash  into  pells  or 
pools,  as  water  does  when  it 
flows  yery  violently.  TopeUmway 
is  to  wash  away  the  ground  by 
the  force  of  water.  Simex. 

(5)  «.  An  earthen  vesseL  Devon. 

(6)  #.  A  heavy  shower.  North, 
PBLI.BB,  9.  A  peg,  or  pin. 
Pbllbbb,  \9,  (A.'N.)  Afurgar- 

PBLLURB,  j  ment. 
Pbllbs,  9,  A  sort  of  oats.  Comw. 
Pbllbt,  #.  (1)   A  buUet.  PeUet^ 

ffwUf  a  sort  of  small  cannon. 

(2)  Dong  of  sheep. 
Pbll-wool,  9,  Inferior  wool  cat 

off  after  the  sheep's  death. 
Pblotb,  9,  A  pellet. 

^-«!fi  ]•».  Rain;  sleet.  North. 

PBI<8T,  J 

Pblsbt,  {I)  adj.  Obstinate;  cross; 

mischievous.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  blow.  Bed9. 
Pblt,  (1)  o.  To  strike;  to  pat. 

(2)  9,  A  blow  with  the  fist.  Eoit. 

(3)  9,  Rage ;  passion.  Var.  d. 

(4)  V.  To  submit. 


(5)  9.  The  body  of  a  fowl  killed 
by  a  hawk*    A  term  in  falconry. 

(6)  «.  The  skin.  North.  Peltry, 
skins. 

7)  9.  A  miserly  fellow. 
^8)  V,  To  be  in  a  rage. 
;9)  9.  The  act  of  plucking  fea- 
thers from  geese  when  alive, 
which  is  done  in  Lincolnshire 
four  times  during  spring  and 
summer. 

(10)  «.   A  game  at  cards  played 
by  three  people. 

Pbltbr,  (1)  9.  To  beat;  to  patter. 
North. 
(2)  9.  Anything  large.  Cumb. 

Peltino,  adj.  (1)  Angry. 
(2)  Paltry;  worthless. 

Pblt-rot,  9.    A  disease  in  sheep. 
North. 

Pblury,  9,  For. 

Pelvbr,  v.  To  pilfer.  Leiff. 

Pbn,  (1)  V.  To  shut  up ;  to  confine. 
Herrf. 

And  at  fint  thocke,  breakes  through  th'  iron 

ring 
Of  armed  men,  that  had  hie  father  pmi, 
Whole  iword  by  this  emboweld  the  prood 

king 
Enceladna,  and  to  hit  daiei  gave  end. 

Qreat  BriUinti  Trojfe^  1609. 

(2)  9.  A  cant  word  for  a  prison. 

(3)  9,   A  dam  to  keep  the  water 
before  a  mill. 

(4)  9.  A  feather ;  a  quilL 

(5)  9.  A  spigot.  Somer9€t. 

(6)  9,      A  barrel  for  making 
vinegar. 

(7)«.  A  sow's  pudendum.  iVor/A. 
Pbnancb,  9.  {A.'N.)  Repentance. 
Pbnancb«board,  9.  The  pillory. 
Pbnant,  9.  One  doing  pensnce. 
Pbn-bauk,  9.      A  beggar's  oatu 

North. 
Pbn-bouk,  9.  A  small  wooden  pail 

with  a  lid.  Leie. 
Pbncb,  9.  The  yellow  rattle.  North* 

ampt, 
Pbnchb,  9.  A  dish  in  cookery. 

For  to  make  a  jpenehe  of  eggei.    Tak 
water,  and  do  it  in  a  panne  to  the  lyre. 


d  by  Google 


PEN 


7H 


PEN 


■nd  lat  yt  letbei  and  after  tak  tggn, 
and  brek  hem,  and  cast  hem  in  ihe 
water ;  and  after  tak  a  cheae,  and  kerf 
yt  on  fowr  partina,  and  caat  in  the  water ; 
and  whanne  the  cheae  and  the  eggya  ben 
wol  aodjn,  tak  hem  owt  of  the  water, 
and  waach  hem  in  clene  water,  and  tak 
waatel  breed,  and  temper  yt  wyth  mylk 
ofakow.  And  after  do  vt  over  the  fyre: 
and  after  foray  yt  wyth  gyngever  and 
wyth  comyn,  and  colowr  yt  wyth  aafron, 
and  lye  yt  wyth  eg^na;  and  oyle  the 
•ewe  with  boter;  and  kep  wel  the  cheae 
owt,  and  dreaae  the  aewe,  and  dvmo 
egeya  theron,  alful :  and  kerf  thy  cheae 
in  lytyl  achyma,  ana  do  hem  in  the  aewe 
wyth  eggya,  and  aerve  yt  forthe. 

Pencils,  v.  To  paint. 
Penclkak, #.   Ascribe.   Calender 

of  Scripture,  1575. 
Pbnd,  (1)  V.  To  lean. 

(2)  V.  To  depend ;  to  belong  to. 

(3)  9,  Presaure ;  strain.  St^. 

(4)  «.  A  roof  vavlted  with 
masonry,  but  not  joined. 

(5)  o.  To  distress ;  to  be  in  need. 
Batt,  To  run  in  a  distressed  way, 
as,  '*  He  came  pendin*  idong  fit  to 
burst."  Noff. 

(6)  9,  A  case  of  necessity. 
Ea9t 

PxNDALL, «.  A  keystone. 
PsNDANT,  9,     (1)  A  carpenter's 

leyel. 

(2)  Any  hanging  ocnament. 
Pkndant-pbath^rs,  9,    The  fea- 
thers at  the  joints  of  a  hawk's 

knee. 
Pbnoil,  «.  A  pendulum.  North. 
pENDLB,a</v.  Suddenly.  ''He came 

pendle  upon  him."  Herrf, 
Pbnolx-btonb,  «.  The  upper  coarse 

in  a  stone-pit. 
Pbndollt,«.  a  child's  doll.  Line. 
Pbnouoam,  8.  The  penguin.  SM- 

ton. 
Pbnblub8,s.  Wooden  boards. 
Penfbathxbbd,  adj.  Shabby.  Line, 
Pbnible,  a4r.  (<<^**iV^}  Painstaking ; 

industrious. 
PsmiAN,  9.  A  writer;  a  derk. 
Pbnnbd,  04;.  Winged. 
Pbnm BBy  #.  A  c«se  to  bold  pens. 


Pbmnbt,  Is.  (J.'S, pemnm.)  The 

PXNNIN,  J  inclosed    place  where 

oxen  and  otheranimalsareied  and 

watered;    any  tomporary  place 

erected  to  contain  cattle.  Somen. 

Pbnnbyaib,  «.  A  sort  of  fur. 

PXNNIi.K88-BENCB,  #.      A  pOpulST 

term  for  a  stato  of  poverty. 
Pennino-timb,  a  BedUme.  Ojfd. 
Pbnnock,#.  a  small  bridge  over  a 

watercourse.  Suaiex. 
Pbnnt-xabth,  9.    A  stoney  earth 

full  of  round  shells,  found  in  the 

fullers'-earth  beds.  NoriMnqU. 
Pbnnt-fathbb,  s.    a  pennriiNUi 

person. 
AIaa»  thia  reconftrma  wliat  I  said  rather, 
Coamua  has  evar  been  a  pmrnj/^^ntiur. 

Sanmfft^Jfy^h,9l. 

Pennt-latticb-housb, a.   Alow 

alehouse. 
Pbknt-m BABURB, «.  Thc  day  above 

the  penny-stone. 
Penny -POTS,  #.    Pimples  on  the 

face  of  a  drunken  person. 
PxNNT-PBJOK,  s.   An  old  nime  of 

a  game. 
Pbnnt-stonb,  9.    (1)  A  tort  of 

coarse  woollen  cloth,  used  in  the 

17th  cent.,  especially  for  liiiiB|8. 

(2)  The  best  iron  ore.  ShrqpA, 

(3)  The  game  of  quoits  playod 
with  stones. 

Pbnnt-waotail,  t.    The  waier- 

wagtail.  £a9t. 
Pbnnywbed,  9.  The  plant  rattle. 
Pbnnt-whip,  t.   Very  amall  beer. 

Lane. 
Pbmoncbl,«.  {A,'N.)    a  baaner. 

Set  PensiL 
Pens,  «.  (1)  (^.-51)  Pence. 

(2)  The  long  hair  of  deer. 
Pbnsb,  v.  To  be  fretfnl.  .fiatf . 
Pbnsbt,  a4f.  Fretful ;  dull. 
Pbnsi,  s.  {A,'N.)  Thought. 
Pbn81l,«.  a  large  blister.  ^SsMert. 
Pbnsil,        1  8.  {A.-N.)    A  pan- 
PBNBBLL,    vdant,  or  omaiaental 
PBNOMaBL,  J  flag. 
pBNSiyBHBD,,#.  Pensivcnew. 


d  by  Google 


PBN 


735 


PER 


PBy-«TocK,  9.    A  floodgtte  to  ft 

millpond.  South. 
Pbn-swan,  9.  The  female  twan,  the 

male  being  called  a  eob^npon, 
PmfTt  part*  p»  Appended. 
Pbntacls,  9.    A  figure  of  three 

intersecting   triangles,  used  by 

magicians. 
Pkntbd,  adf.  Belonged ;  pertained. 
PsNTKNnT,  9.    A  dungeon  within 

a  jail. 
pBN-TBRr8H|  a.  The  mitieUthrush. 

Northan^t. 
pBirrtcn,  t.  (I)  The  part  of  a  roof 

which  projects  over  the  wall ;  a 

shed  over  a  door. 

(2)  A  canvass  blind  to  protect 

stores  outside  a  door  from  the 

snn  and  rain. 
PBKTiOLa,  a.  A  covering. 
Pbnvls,  f.  {Lut,)  The  scrotum. 
Pbon,  a.  A  barbed  javelin. 
PsonsN,  a.  Peers. 
Pbpillbs,  «.  Water  purslain. 
Pbpinnbbt,  f.     The  part  of  an 

orchard  where  fruit-stones  are 

set  for  growing. 
PBPLB,a.(i#..i^.)  People.  P€pU9h, 

to  fill  with  people. 
Pbppbb^v.  (1)  To  beat;  to  hit  with 

ahoti  snowballs,  &c.  JBot/. 

(2)  To  scold.  Var,d, 

(3)  To  overreach.  Lme. 

\a)  To  take  peppir  m  the  mom, 
to  be  angry,  or  take  offence. 

B«caiue  I  oitertaiiied  this  fentlemiui 

for  my  ueieat  —  he  Uku  ptpptr  V  tk* 

MM,  and  aoenet  it  out  npon  my  ancimt. 

CJupm.,  Mmglkts,  iii.  p.  73. 

Pbppebbd,  fMir/.  ji.    Infected  with 

tue9  fftnerea, 
Pbppbbbb,  a.  A  grocer. 
Pbppbbibob,  a.      The   barbeny. 

Eoit. 
Pbppbbnbl,  a.  A  lump,  or  swdling. 

Haiaypp^nri  iu  hit  head,  u  big  u  a 
poUefa  en. 

PBPPBB-aauATTBB,  9.  Suuffers. 
PBP8B,  V.  To  throw  at.  Yar,  d. 


Per,  V,    Liquid  poro  when  it  falls 

stringy.  Lane. 
Pbbadvbntubb,  1  ado,      {A.»N.) 
PBB A u NTBB,      J  Perchancc 
Pbbboii.,  v.  To  boU  slowly.    See 

ParboH. 

Nay,  wife,  (quoth   be)    thoa  maiit  be 

wooder'd  at, 
Ym  makiDK  porredge  of  a  perhoild  cat. 

BowUmda,  Kmm  ofHarU,  1618. 

Pbbcabb,  ado.  Perchance. 

Pbbcbivancb,  a.  Perception. 

Pbbcbivb,  9.  To  understand. 

Pbbcbl,  a.  A  parcel. 

PsBCEL-MBLB,  adv,  {A.-N,)  Piece- 
meal. 

Pebcbb,  a.  A  short  sword. 

Pebch,  f.  A  measuring-rod. 

Pebcbb,  v.  (1 )  To  pierce. 
(2)  To  perish. 

Pbbchbmbb,  f.      A   parchment, 
maker. 

Pbbcheb,  f.    A  large  wax  candle, 
called  also  a  Paris  candle. 

Pbbcix>8b,  a.  A  conclusion. 


Bat  looke  for  emoother  matter  in  the 
middeit,  and  moat  emooth  in  the  ptrchn 
and  wind-np  of  aU. 

Ihnet  Pmtkwig,  ffitt. 

Pbbcook,  a.  A  kind  of  early  apple. 
Pbbd*,  \oxeL{A.-N,)    By  God! 
PBBDT,  J  truly  1 
Pebdiclb»  a.  The  eagle-stone. 
Pebdon,  a.    A  ptrdonum,  or  plea 

by  which  land  was  claimed  under 

a  gift  special. 
Pbbou,  a.  (/v.)    A  soldier  sent  on 

a  forlorn  hope;  a  person  in  a 

desperate  state. 
Pbbdvbable,  a^.  Everlasting. 
Pbbdubb,  v.  To  endure.  Pordura- 

bUity,  endurance. 
Pbbb,  (1)  f.  {A..N.)  A  peer. 

(2)  ».  {A,'N,)  To  appear. 
Pbbeoal,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Equal. 
Pebbobine,  a.  A  kind  of  falcon. 
PBBB8INB,  f.  A  gum. 
Pbbfbct,  a<(^'.  Sure. 
Pbbfit,  a4f.  Perfect. 
Pbbpobcb,  (1)  9.  To  force. 


d  by  Google 


PER 


736 


PER 


(2)  adv.  Of  necessity. 
Pbeform,  v.  To  complete. 
Pbrfournb,  9.    To  complete ;  to 

faroish. 
Pbbgb,  9,  (LaL)  To  go  on. 
Pbbiclb,  «.  (Lat.)  A  danger. 
Pbeib,  «.  {A,'N,)  A  pear-tree. 
Pbbilouslt,  adv.  Dangerously. 
Period,  v.  To  make  to  cease. 
pRRiSH,  «.  (1)  To  destroy. 

(2)  To  pain^  or  injure.   " 
Perished,  part.  p.    Starved  with 

cold. 
Perite,  adj.  {Lai.)  Skilful. 
Periwinke,  f .  A  periwig. 
Per-jenete,       If.  {A.'N.)      A 

PERE-JONETTE,  j  yOUUg  pcai. 

.Perk,  (1)  t.  A  perch.  5«Jf. 
(2)  9.  A  park.   Yorkth. 
(SSadj.  Proud;  elated. 
(4^  V.  To  adorn. 

(5;  9.  A  wooden  frame  against 
which  sawn  timber  is  set  up  to 
dry.  Ea9t. 

(6)  9.  To  examine  carefully. 
North. 

(7)  V.  To  prick  up  the  ears. 

Perkbrs,  9.  Young  rooks.  North. 

Perkin,  9.  Water  cider. 

Perk-up,  v.    To  lift  the  head  dis- 
dainfully. 

Perkt,  atg.  Saucy.  Weit. 

Peeled,  adj.    Ornamented,  espe- 
cially with  pearls. 

Perlin,   1  f.  The  piece  of  timber 
PURLIN,  j  which  runs  along  under 
the  middle  part  of  the  spars  of  a 
roof. 

Perlous,  adj.  Perilous. 

Perm ATAY,  excL  {A.-N.)    By  my 
faith  1 

Pern,  (1)  r.    To  pick  and  dress 
birds. 
(2)  To  prosper.  Somert. 

Pernel,  9.  (1)  The  pimpernel. 
(2)  A  weidc,  sickly  person.  More. 

Perpend,  o.    To  consider  atten- 
tively. 

Which  stnrang  erent,  whiUt  that  I  doo 
perptnd  and  to  minde  caU, 


My  penne  (in  troCbc)  ismdie  tyrcsteatoT 
my  hand  to  falL  SfaMw*  Awfto,  l»l. 

Perpbndiclb,  f.   The  plnmb  line 

of  a  quadrant. 
Perpendiculars,*.  The  testicles. 

Ccpiey'9  Wits,  Pii9,  and  Faneiei, 

1614. 
Perpbnt,  9.  A  thin  vrall,  the  stoso 

of  which  are  built  on  the  edge. 

North. 
Perfbntinb,  9.  A  porcupine. 
Perpent-stone,  9.    A  large  sUme 

reaching  through  a  wall. 
Pbrpbtuana,  9.  {Lai.)   A  glossj 

cloth,  called  more  usually  ever- 

Uuting. 
Pbrplantbd,  pari.  p.      Plssted 

securely. 
pBRauiRB,  9.  To  inquire  into. 
PBRRAyiTLB,  9.  (from  Lat.  perm- 

bulo.)  Circumlocution.  Craven. 
Pbrr6,  9.  {A.:N.)   A  dish  is  oM 

cookery,  made  cliiefly  of  pesir 

onions,  and  spices. 
Pbrrib,  «.     (1)  {A.^N.)  Jewdi; 

precious  stones. 

(2)  A  sudden  storm ;  a  squall. 
Pbrribrb,  a.    A  military  machise 

for  throwing  large  stones;  ap- 
plied, at  a  later  period,  to  a  sort 

of  mortar  for  throvring  stone  shot 
Perry,  a.  A  little  cur  dog.  Norfk. 
Pbrrt-dancers,  a.    The  aorori 

borealis.  Ea9t. 
Pers,  a.  (1)  Ablueish-grayooloiir. 

(2)  A  sort  of  cloth. 

(3)  Persia. 
PERSAUNT,/»ar/.  a.  {J.-N.)  Pierc 

ing. 

PBR8ATANCB,a.  FOFCSlght  CfOtei. 

Perscrute,  9.  {Lai.)    To  sesrcli 

through. 
Perse,  o.  To  pierce. 
PKKdt,9.(A.'N.)  Equality. 
Perser,  f.  An  auger. 
PERSByBR,  V.  To  persevere. 
Pershall,  04;.  Partial.  Hegwooi, 

1556. 
Persil,  a.  {A.'N.)  Panley. 
pBR80N,a.  {Lat.)  Anactor;  amssk. 


d  by  Google 


PER 


737 


PET 


Tsmaov  ABLE,  adj.  Penonally  Tiai- 
ble. 

If  J  laied  lorde  ofWinehetterniednnto 
the  kvog  that  the  kjng  bit  father,  so 
▼iflited  with  tickenesM.  was  not  ^mt- 
totuibU.  HaU,Emr$  VI,  ff  18. 

PsssoNB, «.  ApanoD. 
PcaspBCTiTBy   g,      A  reflecting- 

glass. 
Pbrspicil,  ».  An  optic-glass.  j4U 

humazar,  1634. 
PsRSTANOy  V.  To  nnderstancL 
Pbksuadb,  f.  Persuasion. 
Pbrsuaobb8»  ».  (1)  Pistols. 

(2)  Spars. 
Pbrswat,  9.  To  mitigate. 
Pbrt,  adj.    Delicate;   subtle;  of 

good  appearance.  See  PetarL 

Fart  at  pear-monger  t*d  be. 
If  Molly  were  bat  kind, 

Cool  aa  a  cacnmber  would  lee 
The  rest  of  womankind.  OU  Somg, 

Pbrtb,  9.  To  part. 

Pbrtelot,  9.  The  name  of  a  hen. 

Pbrtlt,  ad9.  (A,-N.)  Openly. 

Pbrtrichb,  f.  A  partridge. 

Pbrturbb,  9.  To  trouble. 

Pbrtt,  9.  Part. 

Pbrur,  9,  A  sort  of  cap. 

Pbru8b,9.  To  examine;  tosnrref. 

Pbrtinkb,  9.  (A,'S.)  The  peri- 
winkle. 

Pbsanb,  9,  A  gorget  attached  to 
the  helmet. 

Pb8,  f.  and  r.  Perhaps  a  piece,  and 
to  piece. 

Ut  gammer  lat  her  down  on  her  p«,  and 
DM  me  reach  thj  brechea. 

(2MMMr^r/.,O.Pl.,U.19. 

Sat  poyv  *od  patching  of  Hodg  her 
man*!  briche.  Ih. 

pBSCHALiTB,  9,  Pcue-straw. 

pBBCoD-scALDiNOy  9.  A  menj- 
making  in  summer  Cfenings, 
at  which  the  company  are  treated 
with  green  field  peaa  boiled  in 
the  sheik.  Yorkgh. 

Pb5b,(1)#.(^.-M)  Peace. 
(2)  V.  To  appease. 

TK»%Sf9.pL  Peas.  SeePMSon. 


Pbsiblb,  «if.  [J,'N.^  Peaceable. 
Pbsiblbt£,«.  (A,-N,)  a  calm. 
Pb8k,  «.  A  peach. 
Pbsox,  9,  (k.'N,)  An  instrument 

used  for  weighing. 
Pb88,«.  a  hassock.  Si^f, 
pBSBANTy  a^.  Heayy  ? 

She  brought  him  bagi,  4.  huaband[s]  hdp'd 

toftU, 
As  arrant  miien  u  the  earth  eontainea. 
Which  with  their  mojliag  care  and  peaiuU 

painea, 
Had  scraped  thonaanda. 

RowUmdt,  Immt  o/ClmUt,  1011. 

PB88IPB,  ».  A  sort  of  cup. 
PB88Uir,«.  Pease-haulm.  Skrop9JL 
They  say,  **  He's  as  proud  aa 


Pbstbrbd,  part.  p.  Teazed;  em- 
barrassed. 

Pbstbrmbmt,  9,  Embarrassment 
North. 

PisTiLBNT,  a^.  Exceeding. 


Amongit  the  rest,  ontfnClmt  fine. 
""  I  beard  no  biner  though  then  thine) 
Walkt  on  before  the  reat 


(His  beard  no  biner  though  then  thine) 
I  before  the  reat. 
SuekUn^t  Uragmtnla  Jurea, 

Pbbtlb,  ».  (1)  A  leg  of  an  animal, 
especially  of  a  pig.  Ape9tle-pi9f 
a  large  standing  pie  containing  a 
whole  gammon,  and  sometimes  a 
couple  of  fowif  and  a  neat's 
tongue. 

Tet  I  ean  sat  mj  Gallio's  dieting, 
A  pettU  of  a  lark,  or  plofer**  wmg. 

Hall,  Sat  Jr,  I. 

Ton  ehall  as  commonljr  see  Irgget  of 

men  hang  np,  aa  herewith  na  yon  iball 

find  peiteU  of  porka,  or  lenea  of  reale. 

H$aiyt  Disc,  ^a  Ntm  WwU,  p.  161. 

(2)   The  short  staff  of  a  con* 
stable. 

Pe8tlb-hbad,  9.  A  blockhead. 

Pxt6,  «.  Pity.  Peteo99,  compas- 
sionate. 

Pbtbr,  (1)  exeL   A  very  common 
oath,  or  imprecation,  in  the  early 
English  writers;  by  St.  Peter  1 
(2)  f.  A  sort  of  wine.  See  P«/cr- 


8a 


(3)  9.  A  portmanteau,  or  doak 
bag. 


d  by  Google 


PET  738 


PHI 


.  ^4)f.  Cowslips. 
(5) «.  A  sort  of  cosmetic 

Then  her  boxei  of  peeler,  and  pntches, 
and  all  her  ornamental    knacks  and 
dressea  she  was  wont  erery  day  to  waat 
80  much  time  about. 
Several  j^seourset  and  Charaeters,  1889. 

(6)  Peter  seems  to  have  been  a 
familiar  epithet  applied  to  the 
watermen,  fishermen,  and  raa- 
rinen  of  the  Thames.  GijU^. 

(7)  To  go  throvgh  St.  Peter^M 
needle,  to  be  severely  corrected. 

Pkt£B.boat,  f .  A  boat  built  sharp 

at  each  end.  Suff. 
p£TEEUMAN|  9,  A  familiar  term  for 
a  fisherman,  from  the  occupation 
of  St.  Peter. 
Petbr-sbk-me,      1  f.  (Said  to  be 
PBTBR-SA-MBENE,  la  sailof's  cor- 
PETER-SBMiNE,      |  ruptionof  Pc- 
PBTBR,  J  droXimenes.) 

A  rich  Malaga  wine. 

Peter-eee-ms  shall  wash  thy  nowl, 
And  Malligo  glasses  fox  thee. 

JtuUl.,  SpoM.  Gipee^t  iii,  1. 

Peter's-tish,  9,  The  haddock. 
Haddock  has  spots  on  either 
side,  which  are  said  to  be  marks 
of  St.  Peter's  fingers,  when  he 
caught  that  fish  for  the  tribute. 

Pbter's-staff,  9.  A  plant,  the 
tig>tu9  bardatiu,  or  great  mul- 
lein. 

Peter-stones,  «.  A  name  given 
by  the  country  people  to  the 
fossil  pentacrinal  vertebrse. 
Norfhampt. 

•Peth,   «.    (1)    Crum  of   bread. 
Herrf. 
(2)  A  well;  a  pump.  Weti. 

.  (3)  A  road  up  a  steep  hill. 
North. 

Petbbr,  v.  To  ran ;  to  ram ;  to 
do  anything  quickly  or  in  a 
hurry.  North. 

Petit,  at(;.  (A.-N)  Little. 

Petition,  «.  An  adjuration.  Eaet. 

Petitory,  adj.  Supplicatory. 

Pet-up,  t .  A  hanging-lip.  North. 


Fetuxv,  9.  The  smallest  pig  in  a 

litter.  Ea9t. 
Petrel,  ».    See  PeitreL 
Pbtroll,  9.  A  chalky  clay.  Plorio. 
Petronel,  ».  A  gon  fired  from  the 

breast. 
Petticoat,  «.  A  man's  waistcoat. 
pETTiE8,f.  Mean  grammarschoUn. 
Pettigrew,  1        .       j. 

If  gentry,  madame,  might  amTay  ao  great 

a  good  to  me. 
From  auncient  king  CadwaUader  I  hare 

my  pettigree. 

Wamer't  JUUms  EngUaU,  1599. 

Pettish,  adj.  Passionate. 
Pettlb,  {\)adj.  Pettish;  peevish. 

North. 

(2)  V.  To  trifle. 
Pettoune,  «.    A  spittoon.    11  th 

cent. 
Pettt,  9.  A  privy. 
Petty-sessions,  # .   A  sort  of  sts- 

tute  fair  at  which  servants  are 

hired.  Norf, 
Petty-si N0LE8,  «.  A  hawk's  toes. 
Petty-toes,  ».  The  feet  of  a  pig. 
Peust,  adj.  Snug.  North. 
Pevrate,   9.    {A.'N.)     A  aance 

piquante. 
Pevy,  9.  To  pelt.   Northan^t. 
Pew,  9.  A  cow's  udder.  Gloue. 
Pew-fbllow,  9.  A  person  who  sst 

in  the  same  pew  at  church;  s 

companion. 

And  makes  her  pew-fettoeD  with  other's 
moan.  Skakesp.,  Biek.  Ill,  it,  4. 

PEWTNER,f.  Apewterec  W»t. 
Pbyl,  v.  To  weary. 
Pbantasib,  v.  To  fancy. 
Pharisee,  «.  A  fairy.  Var.d. 
Pharoah,  9.  A  strong  ale. 
Phber,    9.    A   companion.     For 
Fere. 

^«f«'l<'-  To  chastise;  tobeat; 
"^'^'  f  to  humble. 

FEIZE,    J         ""»""'^« 

Phewterbr.    See  Fewterer. 
Philander,  v.   {Gr.)    To  make 
love. 


d  by  Google 


PHI 


739 


PIC 


Pbtlip,  9.  A  familiar  appellation 
for  a  sparrow,  contracted  to  PAip. 

Prillamot,  «.    The  colour  of  a 
dead  leaf. 

A  pkillamot  would  set  off  yonr  Atce  »• 
tremely.  Durfey,  J  rirluous  Wyt^lSSO. 

Philosopher's-eoo,  «.  A  medicine 

for  the  pestilence. 
Philosopher's-oame,  «.   A  game 

•omewhat  resembling  chess. 
Phoebe,  «.    The  name  of  an  old 

dance. 
Phrase,  «.    A  habit,  or  custom. 

Comw, 
Phremst,  a^.  Hasty ;  passionate. 

Leic. 
Phunky,  adj.  Saturated  with  rain ; 

a  term  applied  to  land.  Warw, 
Pht  !  An  exclamation  of  disgust. 
Phtsnomt,  9.    The  Tisage;  phy- 

tiognomy. 

But  for  a  man,  the  king  and  oomniander 

of  al  earthly  crvaturei,  whose  body  is 

pare,  whose  minde  more  nuumanimoiis, 

to  be  dejected  in  spirit,  pale  in  pkys- 

moBUf,  leaue  in  his  limmes. 

Man  in  the  Moome,  1609. 

PiACHB,  f.  A  piazza;  an  arcade. 
PiACLE,  «.  (la/.)  A  mortal  crime. 
PiAXOT, «.  A  magpie.  North, 
PicARo,       If.  {Span. piearo.)  A 
PICAROON,  j  rogue. 

The  arts  of  cocoqniamo  and  Gennania, 
used  by  onr  Spanish  piekeroet  (I  mean, 
filching,  foisting,  niming.  jilting)  we 
defy.  Spanish  Gypsy,  ii,  1. 

BeoMf.  Cndffeirdl  why,  yon  cowardly 
rascal,  who  should  cudgel  us  P 
Brmn.  Who  ?  why,  piecaroonSy  sir— laod- 
pirats,  that  are  doubtleaa  looking  for 
prize,  as  well  as  you. 

Jhtrfey,  A  Firhumt  Wtfs,  1680. 

piccADBL,     1  a.    (Fr.)    A   piece 
picKADiLL,  I  set  round  the  edge 
piccARDiLyJ  of  a  garment;  the 
collar. 

The  round  hem  or  the  several  divisions 
set  together  about  the  skirt  of  a  gar- 
ment or  other  thing;  also,  a  kind  of 
■tiff  collar,  made  in  fashion  of  a  band. 
That  Ikmons  ordinary  near  St.  James's 
called  Pickadilly  took  denomination 
fW>m  this,  that  one  Hisgins  a  .tajlor, 
who  hnilt  it,  got  most  of  his  estate  by 


pkeadilUi,  which  in  the  last  age  were 
much  in  fiuliion." 

Blount,  Glossograpkia,  1681. 
This  (hatter)  is  a  coarse  wearing; 
Twill  sit  but  scnr\'i)y  upon  tliis  collar ; 
But  patience  is  as   good  as   a  French 
piciadsL  B.  /•  /v.,  PUffrim,  ii,  2. 

The  next  morning  his  man  (in  actu  or 
potrntia)  enjoies  his  pickadels.  His 
landresse  is  then  shrewdly  troubled  in 
fitting  him  a  ruffe,  his  perpetuall  badge. 
Overbviy's  New  Ckaneters,  161 6. 
Atd  among  the  rest,  yellow  sUrch,  the 
invention  and  foyl  of  jaundice  com- 
plexions, with  great  cut-work  bands, 
and  piwadiUies  (a  thing  that  hath  since 
lost  the  name)  crouded  in,  and  flourished 
among  us,  Mrs.  Turner,  being  nomi- 
noted  to  be  the  first  contriver,  nappily 
in  England,  bnt  the  original  came  out 
of  France ;  which  fasliion  and  colour 
did  set  off  their  lean  sallow  coun- 
tenances. Wilson's  Life  (ff  Janus  Jy^WA. 

PxccADBL,      1  «.  {Fr.)  The  name 
PICCADILLY,  J  of  a  game. 
And  their  lands  to  coyn  they  distil  ye. 
And  then  with  the  money 
Yon  see  how  they  run  ye 
To  loose  it  ni  piccadilly. 

FUeinos's  Epigram*. 

PiccHB,  (1)  9.  To  pick. 

(2)  f.  A  beehive.  North, 
PiccHBTTo,  ».  A  game  at  cards. 

''i™  }••  Ktch. 

PICCHB,  J 

PicH BD,  part, p.  Fastened;  situ- 
ated.  Gawayne. 

PiciERB,  ».  {A.^N,)  A  hone's 
breast-piece. 

Pick,  (1)  ».  To  lling;  to  throw. 

(2)  V,  To  go  forth. 

(3)  V,  To  play  at  pitch-and-toss. 
Line. 

(4)  f.  An  emetic.  North, 

(5>  9.  k  spike ;  the  sharp  point 
iu  the  centre  of  a  buckler. 

Take  down  ray  buckler. 
And  sweep  the  cobwebs  off,  and  grind  th 
pick  on'i.  B.  /*  Fl.,  Onpid's  Bnengs,  iv,  1 . 

(6)  f.  A  fork. 

Undone,  without  redemption,  he  eats  with 
picks.  B.  /•  A,  Mens.  Tho.,  i,  3. 

(7)  9.  A  pitchfork.  North. 

(8)  f.     A  diamond    at    cards. 
Sometimes,  a  spade. 


d  by  Google 


PIC 


740 


PIB 


(9)  9.  To  dress  out  finely.  Picked, 
smart  in  dress. 

Til  such  a  piekrd  fellow,  not  t  hnire 
About  hiB  whole  bulk,  but  it  standi  in 
print    Ckapnuui's  JU FooU,  0.  PI..  iv.lSS. 
Certain  quaint,  pieit,  and  neat  eompa- 
niou8,  attired— a  la  mode  de  FrHuce. 

Greeru*i  Ikf.  of  Cony-Caicking. 

(10)  «.  A  basket  used  for  drawing 
coals  up  out  of  a  pit.   Chegh. 
ril)  adj,  Tbin;  delicate.  Line, 

(12)  9.  To  glean  corn  a  second 
time.   We§t. 

(13)  «.  To  worm  out  a  secret. 
WeMt. 

(14)  Pick  a  thank,  to  crouch  for 
a  favour.  Picks  and  hearU,  red 
spots  on  the  body. 

Pick-a-back.  To  ride  piek-a-back, 
to  ride  on  the  back  and  shoulders. 

PiCKATRBB,  ».  The  woodpecker. 
North. 

PiCK-CHBB8B,».  The  titmouse.jESdt/. 

PiCKEDBVANT.    Scc  Ptke-devont. 

PiCKBBR,  0.  {Span,)  To  rob,  or  pil- 
lage. 

PicKBONEfis,  8,  Neat,  spruce  nice- 
ness.  See  PicA. 

Tbo  mnch  piekedmest  is  not  manly. 

Bm  Jotuom,  Discoieriet. 

PiCKBN,  V.   To  sharpen  the  points 

of  anything. 
PiCKBK,«.  A  gipsy,  or  tramp,  Sute, 

PicKBT,a.  A  wooden  stake  to  which 
horses  are  tied  when  in  camp. 

PiCKiNO-BOLB,  a.  A  hole  in  a  bam 
to  receive  the  sheaves.  North, 

PiCKLB,  (1)  V.  To  pick. 

(2)  V.  To  glean  a  field  a  second 
time.  Eaet. 

(3)  V.  To  provide.  North, 

!4)  a,  A  small  quantity.  North. 
5)  V.  To  eat  squeamishly. 

(6)  9.  To  soak  wheat.  West, 

(7)  9.  A  hayfork.  Somertet. 
(8)<.  A  mischievous  boy.  Devon, 

PiOKLB-HBBMNO,  f.  A  mcrry- 
andrew. 


PiCKLiNO,f.  A  sort  of  canvass  used 

for  sieves,  &c.  Unc. 
PiCK-PiB-owEB,  a.    A  summerset. 

Craven, 
PiCK-PocKBT,  a.    The  ahepberd'i 

purse.  Northampt. 
Pick-point,  t.  A  child'a  game. 
PicK-puBSB,  a.  The  plant  spuncy. 

Norf, 
PxcKSOMB,  adj.  Hungry.  Smtoes, 
PicK-THANK, ».  A  flatterer. 

With  pleaaing  tales  his  lord's  vnin  can  he 

fed. 
A  flatterer,  a  piekthatdt,  and  a  Ijer.  Unifu, 

PiCK-up,  V,  To  vomit.  YorkaK 
PicoisB,  f.  {A,'N.)  A  pick-axe. 
PicoRY,  a.  Piracy.  Rawleigh,  Fhna 

the  Spanish  p%c6ro,  a  thiel 
PiCT-HATCH.  A  notorious  haunt  of 

prostitutes  in  ClerkenwelL 
A  fiekt-halck  pair  of  pockcj  linpinf  kgi, 
And  goes  like  one  that  fees  in  ahacUes  beta. 


PicTREB,  a,  A  ghost  North. 
PxcTUBB,  8,  Figure ;  a  perfect  pst* 

tern. 
PiDDLB,  (1)  V.  Mlngere. 

(2)  V.  To  work  in  an  ineflkteat 

manner,  doing  little  or  nothing. 

Suff. 

Sv,  To  eat  daintily. 
f.  Asmall  inclosed  field. SsrAs. 
PiDLiNO,  adj.  Paltry ;  wretched. 

ladjfB.  Pigeons,  poxl  that's  pM»f, 
melancholy  stnlT:  hast  any  Tcaiso*, 
child?    Dutfrp.MamaftJ^Mterwmtdi^d. 

PiB,  (1)  a.  (A,'N.)  A  magpie. 
(2)  7b  make  a  pie,  to  combine  in 
order  to  make  an  advantageous 
contract.  North, 
The  Frendi  partj  ar«  making  (at  the 
term  ia)  a  pjf«  or  pnictiae  to  welter  ikis 
Bcwe$  Cgrrey  rfwtfi^  IMS- 


(Z)  a.  The  sum  total. 
IkS  a.  'The  Popish  ordinaL 

(5)  a.  The  beam  supporting  the 
gin  for  loading  timber. 

(6)  a.  A  pit  in  the  grouMl  for 
potatoes,  or  rather  the  heap  if 
earthand  strtwthrvwn  overtheak 


d  by  Google 


PIS 


741 


PIK 


(7)  9.  A  receptacle  for  rape-seed 

Yorksk. 
PiK.  APPLB, «.  A  Ar-cone.  Northamp. 
Piece,  t.  (1)  A  prostitute. 

(2)  A  cask  of  wine. 

(3)  A  little  while.  North. 

(4)  A  field,  or  indosure.  Weit. 
{b)  A  coin  worth  twenty-two 
shillings. 

PiECE-oT-ENTiRE,«.A  mcTry  fellow. 
PiEFiNCH,  f .  A  chaffinch.  Var.  d. 
PiBPiCKBD,  adj.  Piebald.  Devon. 

PlB-POVDEE-COUET,  f.    A  COUrt  of 

summary  justice  held  at  fairs. 

PiEUST,  adj.  Comfortable.  North- 
umb. 

PiB-wiPE,  i.  The  lapwing.  Eait. 

Piffling,  part,  a.  Engaged  in  tri- 
fling occupations.  Northampt. 

PiFLE,  V.  (1)  To  pilfer.  North. 
(2)  To  be  squeamish. 

PiFLER,  a.  (A  corruption  otpipe" 
filler.)  A  boy  or  girl  employed 
in  a  weaving  factory  to  fill  or 
wind  the  thread  on  tiie  pipe. 

Pig,  (1)  «.  Awoodlousc.   Var.d. 

(2)  9.  A  large  lump  of  mucous 
matter  in  the  nose.  Var.  d. 

(3)  9.  Sixpence.    A  cant  term. 

(4)  To  pig  together^  to  sleep  to- 
gether in  one  bed.  Pig  eye9, 
very  small  eyes. 

PiGACB,  9.  {A.'N.)  An  ornament 
worn  on  the  sleeve  of  a  robe. 

PioALL,  f.  The  hawthorn  berry. 
We9t. 

PiG-CHEER,a.  All  edibles  composed 
of  pork. 

Pig-cote,  t.  A  pigsty.  We9t. 

Pigeon-felt,  a.  The  fieldfare. 
Northampt. 

Pigeon-holbs,  a.  A  game  like  our 
modem  bagatelle. 

Pigeon-pair,  a.  Twins,  when  boy 
and  girl. 

Pigeons,  a.  Sharpers,  who,  during 
the  drawing  of  the  lottery,  waited 
ready  mounted  near  Guildhall, 
and  as  soon  as  the  first  two  or 
three  numbers  were  drawn,  which 


they  received  from  a  confederate 
on  a  card,  rode  with  them  full 
speed  to  some  distant  insurance 
office,  to  insure  the  number. 

PiooATORY,  9.  Great  trouble.  £99^9. 

PiGGiNS,  9.  (1)  Small  wooden  Tea- 
sels, like  half-barrels,  with  one 
stave  longer  than  the  rest  to 
serve  as  a  handle. 
(2)  The  joists  to  which  flooring 
is  fixed.  Devon. 

PiGOLE,  0.    To  root  up  potatoes 
with  the  hand.  Northampt. 

PiGBT,  (1)  part. p.  Pitched;  placed. 

(2)  a.  Pith ;  strength. 

(3)  f .  An  inclosed  piece  of  land. 
PioHTLE,  9.  A  small  inclosure  be- 
hind a  cottage. 

PiG-HULL,  f.  A  pigsty.  North. 
PiG-iN,  V.  To  crowd  into  a  small 

space.  South. 
PiG-iRON,  a.  A  flat  piece  of  iron, 

interpused  between  the  fire  and 

meat  to  retard  the  roasting. 
PiGLE,  a.  The  plant  shortwort. 
P1G-LEAYE8,  a.  The  cotton  thistle. 

North. 
Pigling,  adj.  Trifling. 
PiGNOL,  f.  {Fr.)  The  pine-apple. 
Pig-nut,  9.  An  earth-nut. 
PiG-POKER,  f.  A  pig-driver. 
PiG-scoNCB,  a.  A  dull  fellow. 
P1G8CROW,  a.  A  pigsty.  Devon. 
Pioa-HALES,  a.  Haws ;  the  fruit  of 

the  hawthorn.  Somereet. 
PiG-SKiN,  9.  A  saddle. 
Pi  OS-LOOSE,  9.  A  pigsty.  We9t> 
PiGS-L0U8B,a.  A  woodlouse.  Somtfra. 
P1G8NIE,  a.  A  term  of  endearment. 
PiGS-FARSNip,a.Cowparsnip.  We9t, 
P10S-8NOUT,  a.  A  kind  of  caterpillar. 
P108-WHI8PBR,  a.  A  low  whisper. 
PiG-TAiL,  a.  (1)    A  lesser  candle, 

put  in  to  make  up  weight.  Yorla. 

(2)  Goose-grass.  Northampt. 
PiG-TREE,  a.  A  pigsty.  North. 
PiGwiDGEON,  a.    Anything  small 

and  fairy-like. 
PiGwiGOBN,  a.  A  dwarf. 
PiK,  a.  Pitch. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


PIK 


742 


PIL 


TiK-AZv,  9.  The  ace  of  spades.  We$L 
PiKB,  (1)9.  To  pick ;  to  scrape. 

(2)  f.  A  staff. 

^3)  9,  A  turnpike.  Far.  d, 

(4)  «.  A  hayfork;  a  pickaxe. 

(5)  «.  The  top  of  a  hill. 

(6)  f.  The  long  points  of  the 
shoes  introduced  into  England 
about  1384. 

(7)  ».  A  large  haycock.  Norih, 

(8)  V,  To  steal. 

(9)  0.  To  peep. 

(10)  V,  To  run  away.  Pike-off, 
begone.  Notf. 

CLV)v,  To  cleanse. 
(12)  «.  A  piece  of  ploughed  land 
running  to  a  point  at  one  end. 
Northampt,  « 

PiKBo,  adj.  Pointed. 

PiKX-DBVAKT,  9.  The  beard  cut  to 
a  sharp  point  in  the  middle,  be- 
low the  chin. 

PiKB-HARXEYS, «.  (A.'N.)  A  plun- 
derer. 

PiKE-HOLB,  a.  A  hole  in  the  wall  of 
a  barn  to  admit  light. 

PiKBL,  f.    A  two-pronged  hayfork. 

PiKELEo,  adj.  Fine  and  small. 

PiKBLKT,  9.  A  sort  of  thin  circular 
tea-cake.  Var»d, 

PiKB-PBNNY,  f .  A  miser.  Pr.  P. 

Piker,  a.  (1)  A  small  fishing-boat. 
(2)  A  tramp ;  a  gipsy.  Su99. 

Pikes,  ».  Short  butts  which  fill  up 
the  irregularity  caused  by  hedges 
not  running  parallel 

Pike-staff,  t.  As  plain  or  clear  as 
a  pike-staff,  is  a  very  old  phrase. 

Ton  make  a  doubts  where  til  ii  u  plaine 
M  t  pike  att^e ;  yott  seeke  a  knot  in  a 
bolnuh,  in  which  it  nerer  tny  at  til. 

Tertnee  in  BngUtk^  1641. 
Doct.  Thna,  mtdtm,  I  took  two  Idng- 
domt  for  dit  text,  tnd  divided  them  into 
two  geueral  heads,  wherein  1  thew'd  at 
*arge,  mott  effectually,  and  at  clear  at  a 
fitt  att^T,  that  the  kingdom!  of  this 
world  have  no  bnaineM  to  troable  their 
Boddlea  about  the  kinxdomi  in  the  other 
world.  The  Bekeanal,  1718. 

Pike-wall,  a.  A  wall  diverging  to 
a  point. 


PiK.nu>M,«.  The  point  of  an  aBTiL 
PiKT,  f.  A  gipsy.  Kent, 
PiL,  a.  A  heavy  club.  North, 
Pilch,       1  a.  (1)  {A.-S.  pjfleke.) 
piLCHBR,  J  A  scabbard. 

(2)  A  warm  outer  garment,  made 
of  skins  of  fiir.  A  jnlehe,  or 
leather  coat,  seems  to  have  been 
a  common  dress  for  a  carman. 

(3)  A  flannel  wrapper  for  an  in- 
fant. Var.d. 

PiLCH-FiM,  a.  A  large  pin.  Norf. 
PiLCROW,  1  a.  A  technical  word 
PTLCRAFTB,  J  for  the  mark  of  a 
paragraph ;  the  mark  ^3^ 
A  letton  bow  to  confer  every  tbibtct 
with  liit  moneth,  and  how  to  find  oal 
hotwifery  Teitet  by  ihtfilerom. 

2ViJMr,p.S 

Pile,  (1)  a.  A  small  tower.  Aor6l. 
(2)<.  (£a/.)  AjaveUn. 

(3)  a.  The  head  of  an  arrow. 

(4)  a.  A  sort  of  poker,  used  by 
bakers.  See  Peel, 

(5)  a.  The  obverse  side  of  a  coin. 
See  Cro99'and'Pile, 

(6)  9,  To  break  off  the  awns  of 
barley  with  an  iron. 


(7)  a.  A  weight. 

(8)  a.      " 


A  blade  of  grass.  North. 
(9)  o.  To  welt  a  coat.  Somenei. 
(10) 
Toar  London  metsore  (friends)  eooMS  ibort 

of  this. 
Bee'i  three  pili  Telveta,  Mttin.  ttlDity, 
A  aoldier't  pike  *n  the  ell  we  meatare  by. 
BmoUmdat  Kmaeea  ofSjf.^K^tLi. 

PiLB-Mow,  a.  A  wooden  hammer 
used  in  fencing.  Lane. 

Piles,  a.  The  awns  of  bailey.  North' 
an^t. 

PiLF,  a.  Grass  and  roots,  raked  to- 
gether to  be  burnt.  Carina. 

PiLGER,  a.  A  fish-spear.  £a9t. 

PiLORiM-SALVE,  9.  Ab  ointmeol 
of  swine*s  grease,  isinglaaa,  &e. 

PiLiBR,  a.  A  place  on  the  down% 
consisting  of  tufts  of  long  grait, 
rushes,  short  furze,  heath,  &c, 
interrupting  their  equable  smooth 
surface.  Comia 


d  by  Google 


PIL 


743 


WIT 


PiLTOL,  f.  Wild  thyme. 
PiLi.,  (1)  V.  To  pillage. 

The  commont  be  hath  fiVPi 
With  {rierous  taxes,  and  quite  lost  thehr 
hearU.  Shaketp.,  Bich,  11,  ii,  1. 

(2)  ».  The  husk  of  a  not. 

(3)  «.  To  peel. 

(4)  «.  A  small  creek.  Herrf, 

Even  as  a  itiimou,  or  a  pike,  doth  tcour 
The  creeks  am  pills  in  nven  where  they 

lie. 
Of  smaller  fishes  and  their  feeble  fry. 

Siheiter't  Du  Bwta*. 

(5)  ».  "Pytf  of  hempc,  «/." 
Pahgr. 

(6)  9,  A  sort  of  pitcher.  South, 
(7}«.  The  refuse  of  a  hawk's 
prey. 

(8)  «.  A  rock.  Somenet. 
Piix-coAL, «.  A  sort  of  peat.  Weti, 
FjhiMD,  adj,  (1)  Bald;  hare. 

Tbeir  (the  ostriches)  neckes  are  much 
longer  than  rranes,  and  piUed,  having 
none  or  little  feathers  about  them.  Also 
their  less  . . .  vccpUUi  and  bare. 

(l»ya/.voLi.p.89. 

(2)   **PyUed,  acalled,  tigneux:* 

Paitffr. 
PiLLKB,  (1)  ».  A  robber. 

(2)  f.  **PyUer   to  do   justice, 

estaehe."  Pabgr. 
PiLLBRDS,  9.  Barley.  Comw. 
PiLLBT,  *.  A  hide.  Pr,  P. 

PlLLSWOBTH,  f .  A  pillow. 

PiLLiARD,  #.  {A.'N.)    A  sort  of 

cloak. 
PiLLicocK,  «.  (1)  Mentula.  A  word 

as  old  as  the  beginning  of  the 

14th  cent 

T  ne  mai  oo  more  of  love  done. 
Mi  tfi/ioe  pisseth  on  mi  scfaone. 

(2)  A  term  of  endearment. 
Pillion,  f.  (1)  The  head-dress  of  a 

priest. 

(2)  A  saddle  on  which  a  woman 

rides  behind  a  man. 
PiLUWiNKES,  1 «.  An  old  instru- 
PTKKWiXKBS,  J  ment  of  torture. 
PiijLowBSMi«.  A  pillow-case. 


^'''"»      \t.  Dust  Devon. 

PILLOH,  J 

PiLi»R,a.  Fine  rain.  Dewm, 
PiLKAO,  f.  A  fallow  field.  Sutas. 
PiLT./Mir/./r.  Placed| 
PiLWB,  *.  (A,'S.)  A  pillow. 
PiLWKBERE, «.  A  pillow-case. 
Pma,  ».  To  pry.  Norik. 
PiMBNT,  «.  A  favorite  drink  in  old 
times,  made  as  follows : 

TkJce  clowis,  quibibus,  maces,  canel, 
galyngale,  and  make  powdir  therof, 
tempryn^  it  with  good  wyne.  and  the 
thrid  party  bony,  and  dense  hem  thorow 
a  clene  klothe ;  also  thou  mayest  make 
it  with  good  ale.  MS.  eflitkcmU. 

Ther  was  pimml  and  elar^ 

To  heighe  lordinges  and  to  meyn^ 

jirthour  and  Merlm,  p.  116. 

PiMOKNBT, ».  A  small  pimple.  Notf. 
Pimp,  (1)  v.  To  bind ;  to  coaple. 

(2)  «.  A  little  fagot. 
Pimping,  <u{r.  Little ;  mean ;  pitiful. 
PiMPLB, «.  The  head.  For.  d. 
Pin,  (1)».  a  peg. 

(2)  «.  The  middle  point  of  a  batt, 
to  shoot  at  with  arrows. 

(3)  f .  The  hip.  Somerset, 

(4)  f.  A  leg. 

(5)  «.  A  disease  in  hawks. 

(6)  V.  To  do  in  baste.  Lane. 

(7)  In  a  merry  pin,  a  merry 
humour.     On  the  pin,  watchfuL 

PiN-AND-WBB,  a.  A  sort  of  excres* 

cence  in  the  eye. 
PiN-BASKBT,  9.  Thcyoungcst  child 

of  a  family. 
PiN-BOUKB,  a.  A  sort  of  earthen 

▼essel. 

In  pails,  kits,  dishes,  basons,  pinkouies, 

bowls. 
Their  scorched  bososu  merrily  they  basts. 

PiN-CASB,  «.  A  pincnshion.  North. 

Pinch,  (I)  v.  To  plait  linen. 
(2)  s.  The  game  of  pitch-half- 
penny. North. 

PiNCR-BBCC,  i.  A  miserly  fellow. 

PiNCHE,  V.  (A,»N.)    To  object;  to 
find  fault.  Chaucer. 

PiNCHBM,  9.  The  torn-tit  Bedi. 


dbyi^oogie 


PIN 


744 


PIN 


PiNCBBKi  9.  The  \9T^  titmonse. 
Northampt. 

PiNCBXRWio,  «.  An  earwig.  South. 

PiNCKANiE,  9.  A  term  of  endear- 
ment. 

Pin-cloth,   1      ^^  pinafore.  We9t 

Pin  COD,  «.  A  pincushion.  North. 
Pincushion,  «.  The  sweet  scabloua. 

East, 
PiND,  (1)  V.  To  impound  an  animal. 

(2)  a^.  Mouldy ;  tainted.   West. 
PiNDBR,  «.    The  officer  who  had 

the  charge  of  the   pound,  and 

whose  duty  it  was  to  confine  stray 

animals  in  it. 
PiN«,  (1)  «.  {A,-S.)  Pain;  grief; 

torture. 

(2)  r.  To  torture. 

(3)  ».  To  starve. 

U)  adj.  Difficult.  North. 

(5)  9.  The  end.  Somerset. 

(6)  9.    To  utter  a  low  wailing 
noise ;  said  of  an  infant. 

PiNBCE,<.  Thebug.  See  Ptmese9. 
Pin  FALLOW,    «.     Winter    fallow. 

North. 
PtN-FBATBBR8,«.  Incipient  feathcrs 

of  birds.  Northampt. 
Pinfold,  a.  A  pound  for  cattle. 
Pino,  ( 1)  a.  A  sweet  wine. 

(2)  V.  To  shove.  West. 
PiNGB,  9.  To  prick. 
PiNOLB,  (1)  9.  To  eat  with  little 

appetite.  Pingler^  a  small  eater. 

(2)  9.  To  labour  hard,  without 
much  progress.  North. 

(3)  9.  A  small  inclosure.   North, 

(4)  9.  A  clump  of  trees.    Norths 
ampt. 

PiVGMiDO,  9,  A  sort  of  wine. 
PiNOOT,  a.  A  small  croft  near  a 

house.  Lone. 
PiNOswio,  9.  A  scarecrow.  Yorksh. 
Pinozwill,  a.  A  boil.  Exmoor. 
PiNiNo-BTO0L,f .  i^A.-S,)  Acucking- 

atooi. 
Pinion,  a.  The  skirt  of  a  gown. 
Pinions,*.  Refuse  wooL  ^Meri. 
Pink,  (1)  a^,  SmaU. 


(2)  a.  A  minnow. 

(3)  9.     A  small  vessel  with  a 
straight  narrow  stem. 

Thit^'ncit,  this  painted  fbitt^  tUa  eocUe- 

boat. 
To  hang  her  fights  out,  and  defte  ne, 

frirnus, 
A  well  known  man  of  war. 

B.  %-  Jl,  WamatCs  tr^%^ 

(4)  9.  A  pinch. 

(5)  9.  To  peep  slily ;  to  wink. 
North. 

(6)  9.  To  stab. 

(7)  f.  An  old  game  at  cards. 

(8)  9.  To  adorn.  Somerset. 

(9)  9.  To  dye  a  pink  colour. 

(10)  a.  The  chaffinch.  Sowtertet. 
PiNKANY,  a.    A  term  of  endesr- 

ment 
PiNKBNNT-jOHN,  9.  Heaft's-esse. 

Northampt. 
PiNKBB,  (I)  a.  A  robber;  amiBan. 

(2)  9.  To  wink.  South, 
PiNKETY,  a.  The  chaffinch.  North- 
ampt. 
PiNC-BTSD,  adj.  Small^yed. 
Pinking,  adj.  Poorly.  Dorset. 
PiNKNEBDLB,  9.  The  plant  shep- 

herd's-bodkin. 
PiNK-o*-MT-joHN,  a.  The  pansy. 

Leic. 
PiNKSTBRN,  a.  A  very  narrow  boat 

used  on  the  Severn. 
PiNK-up,  9.  To  blush. 
PiNN,  9.  To  do  a  thing  in  haste  or 

eagerly.  Lane. 
PiNNACB,  a.  A  sort  of  small  vend. 
PiNNB,  9.  {A.'S.)  To  bolt  a  door. 
PiNNKR,  a.   (1)  A  narrow  piece  of 

cloth  round  a  woman's  gown  neir 

the  neck ;  a  peculiar  head-dress. 

To  Hide  Park,  where  I  have  not  been 
ainee  last  year :  where  1  aaw  the  ki»f 
with  hifl  perriwig,  but  not  altensd  at  all; 
and  mv  lady  Castiemaine  in  a  oeach  by 
herself,  in  yellow  laiin  and  a  ^humt  oa. 
ftp$»*s  Diaij- 

(2)  a.  A  pinmaker. 

Thence  to  Sherbnm,  dearly  lored. 
And  for  jiJiuMTf  well  i^rot-ed. 


dbyGoogk 


nN 


745 


PIR 


Thence  to  Aberford,  wboM  begimiing  * 
Came  from  baying  drink  mikpituung. 

PiNKXT,  8.  A  small  salad  basket  by 
which  sea-kale  is  sold. 

Pinning,*.  Low  masonry  support- 
ing a  frame  of  stud-work. 

PiNNOCK,  (1)  «.  The  bedge-spar- 
row. 

(2)  a.  A  tunnel  under  a  road  to 
carry  off  the  water.  Suitex. 

(3)  V.  To  pluck  the  quill  feathers 
from  one  wing  of  a  bird  to  pre- 
vent its  flight. 

PiNNOCKS, «.  Fine  clothes.  Shropth. 
PiNNOLD,  9.  A  little  bridge.  Sutsex. 
PiNNONADS,  a.  A  confection  made 

chiefly  of  almonds  and  pines. 
PiNNOTBjIa.  (A.'N,)  thcround- 
FTNOTB,  J  leaved  vine. 

PlN-PANNXERLT|  odj,   MlSCfly. 

PiN-PATCHSS,  a.  Periwinkles.  East, 
PiN-PiLLOWy  a.  A  pincushion. 
PiNSONs,  a.  (1)  Thin-soled  shoes. 

(2)  A  pair  of  pincers. 
Pintado,!.  (1) 


Upon  tbe  cnrpeti  were  tpread   fine 
ccuoared  pintado  table  cloathi,  forty  eUa 
Rerheri'M  TrateU,  lfl38. 


long. 

(2)  (Span.)  A  guinea  fowL 

PTNTUL,  I 
Tor  tore  ffntnlUt.  Take  lJnacbed^ 
and  atarope  amaie,  and  then  temper  it 
with  awete  mylke,  and  than  letbe  theme 
together,  and  than  therof  make  a  plaa- 
ter,  and  ley  to,  and  anoynte  it  vith  the 
joste  of  moieU  til  he  be  whole. 

McdicalMS.<iflUkctta. 

PlNTLKDT-PANTLXDr,   Othf.    Plt-a- 

pat. 

PiN-wiNO,  a.  The  pinion  of  a  fowl. 
Natf. 

Piny,  a.  The  peony. 

PioL,  f.  A  sort  of  lace  used  in  the 
15th  cent. 

PioNES,  a.  {J.'N.)  The  seeds  of 
the  peony,  formerly  tised  as  a 
spice. 

PioT,  9.  A  magpie.  Piottyt  varie- 
gated. North. 


iS: 


(3)  V.  To  cry, 

(4)  f.  A  beer-cask.  North. 

(5)  a.   A  charge  of  powder,  or 


Pip,  (1)  a.  One  of  a  number  of 
blossoms  where  flowers  grow  in 
clusters  upon  one  stem.  Warw. 

(2)  f.  Anger.  Exmoor. 

(3)  9.  Tbe  lues  venerea.  South. 
To  take  offence.   Exmoor. 
A  spot  on  cards,  as  the 

seven  of  diamonds  is  said  to  have 
seven  pipt. 
Pipe,  (1)  *.  The  windpipe. 
(2)  V.  To  wheeze. 
3)». 

I' 

shot. 

(6)  f.  The  cell  of  the  queen  bee 
in  a  hive.  West. 

(7)  a.  A  small  ravine  a4jacent  to 
a  larger  one.  Chesh. 

Pipbr,  9.  An  innkeeper.  Devon. 

PiPK&a,  f.  The  lilac. 

PiPB-sTOPPXL,  9.  A  tobacco-stop- 
per. North. 

PiPiN,  9.  The  windpipe. 

Piping,  a.  The  noise  of  bees  when 
preparing  to  swarm.  North. 

PiPioN,  9.  A  young  crane. 

PiPLK,  V.  To  pipe. 

PiPLiN,  a.  The  poplar.  Somerset. 

PippsaiDOB,  9.  The  barberry  tree. 
£<ut. 

Pippin,  a.  (1)  A  pipkin.  Line. 
(2)An  earthen  cream-pot.  North.- 
ttnpt. 

PipptN-pn,  9.  An  apple-pie  ? 

If  there  were  (O !)  an  Helespont  of  creame 
Between  na  (milk-white  nuatria),  I  would 

awim 
To  yon.  to  ahew  to  both  my  love'a  eztreame, 
(Leander  like),  yea,  dyre  from  brymm  to 

brymm. 
Bnt,  mett  I  with  a  bntter'd  mpvin-pis 
Iloating  upon  't ;  that  would  I  make  my 

boate.       Jktv'ui,  Scourge  of  FoUjf,  1611 . 

PiQUERB,  V.  To  skirmish. 

Hearta  may  meet  hearta,  and  aooli  jMftMr« 

the  bouIb  ; 
But  if  they  come  no  nearer  than  the  evea, 
I'or  want  of  matter  to  maintain  'um,  die. 
The  CkeaUy  1663. 

PiRiE,  a.  {A,-N.)  A  pear  tree. 


dbyi^OOgle 


PIR 


74« 


PIT 


1,.(^..5.?)  A 
■'  fwiud. 


itonn  of 


PimTi, 

PIRRIB, 
PERRIK, 

PiRL,  9.  To  spin ;  to  wind.  Wett. 
PiRLB,  9,  A  brook. 
PiRLBD,  a4f.  Flat.  JDcoon. 
PiRLT,  <u(/.      Small  and  roand. 

Northumh, 
Pirn,  t.     (1)  A  weaver's  loom. 

PaUgr.,  1530. 

(2)  A  round  piece  of  wood  to 
wind  thread  on. 

(3)  A  stick  for  twisting  on  the 
nose  of  refractory  hones.  North, 

PiRNBD,  a4f*     Dried  up;  pined. 

Cumi, 
PiRTLB,  V.  To  slaver. 
PisKY,  9,    A  fairy.    A  variation  of 

pixy,  Dewm, 
PisNBT,  9,  A  slipper. 
PiSPBR,  V,      To  make  mischiet 

Devon. 
PissANNAT,  9.  The  sut  Shropih, 

PiSSINO-CAMDLB,    9,        The     ICBSt 

candle  in  a  pound,  put  in  to 
make  up  weight. 
P1S8INO-WHILB, «.  A  very  common 
phrase  among  the  writers  of  the 
Elizabethan  period  for  a  short 
time. 

I  aball  entreat  yoor  miitrete,  Madam 
£xpectation,if  the  be  uaon^  these  ladies, 
to  nave  patience  but  a  msnty-wkile. 

B.  /on.,  Magn.  Lady,  i,  7. 

Bat  to  our  bna'nest,  I  had  not  the 
power  u  I  vat  ujing  to  keep  from  jan. 
jonKer,  lady,  not  ao  much  as  a  fitnng' 
ipA»{«,dVeeeeel 

SkadwOL,  SulUm  Lovers,  1070. 

PissMOTB,  t.  An  ant.  West. 
PisTEL,  9.    (1)  (Lat.)  An  epistle. 

Pieteiler,  the  person  whose  duty 

it  was  to  read  or  sing  the  epistle 

in  the  church  service. 

(2)  A  wild  disorderly  fellow. 
P18TER,  V.  To  whisper.  Esmoor, 
Pistol,  t.  A  swaggerer. 
PiSTOLET,  9.  (1)  A  Spanish  coin. 

(2)  A  small  pistol. 
Pit,  9.  (1)  A  spot,  or  mark. 

(2)  A  pond. 


PrrATLB,  9.  {A.^N.)   Foot^oldien. 

^ttPedaiOe. 
PiTAUNCB,  9.  (A.'N.)    A  mess  of 

victuals. 

And  edc  in  othervne  also 
Ful  ofte  tyme  it  (mUeih  aoo, 
Myn  ere  with  a  good  mteiaaer 
Is  fedde  (tf  redynte  of  romaanee^ 
or  Ydovne,  and  of  Anadas, 
Tliat  vkiloBS  verea  in  my  eat. 

fli0mr,  MS.  &IC  Jm&t. 

Pitch,  (1)  «.  The  height  to  which 
a  falcon  soared,  before  she  stooped 
upon  her  prey. 

(2)  9.  The  height  of  anything. 

(3)  9.  To  fish  with  a  boat  and  a 
pitchin-net  in  a  proper  potition 
acrou  the  current  so  that  the 
fish  may  be  caught  Sowenet. 

i4)  9.  Weight,  or  momentum. 
5)  V.  To  load  hay  or  straw. 

(6)  ».  The  quantity  tRken  up  on 
ahay-fork.  Weet. 

(7)  9.      An  iron  crow-bar  far 
making  holes  in  the  ground. 
(8^  V.  To  pave  roughly.  Somtk. 
(9)  9.  To  sit  down. 

10)  «.  A  skin  of  fur. 

11)  Pitch  and  pay,  to  pay  ready 
money. 

Where  strangers  well  may  aeem  to  d«idl» 
That  pitch  imdfojft  or  keep  their  day. 
But  who  that  want,  shall  ffnd  it  annt 
So  good  for  him.  Tusstr,  p.  lis. 

PiTCH-AND-HUSTLK,  9.     The  gllie 

of  chuck-farthing. 
PiTCB-BARRXL, «.    A  jocular  ten& 

for  a  sailor.    Jordan* 9  Trimi^ 

qf  London,  1678. 
PiTCHBD-AWATy  odj.    Bmadatcd. 

Dewm, 
PircHBD-MARKBT,  9.     A   maricct 

where  com  is  brought  and  sold  by 

the  sack,  not  by  the  sample. 
PtTCHBR,  9,     (1)  The  man  who 

pitches  com  or  hay  up  to  the 

waggon. 

(2)  A  fierce  mastiff.  YorUL 

(3)  A  pollard  willow.  Weai, 
PiTCHBB-MAN,  9.  A  hard  drinker* 
PiTCHBTSy  9,  Broken  crodBeiy. 


dbyi^oogie 


PIT 


U7 


PLA 


Pitching,  t.     (1)  PreciptatioD. 

West. 

(2)  The  pavement. 
Pitching- AXE,  «.    An  axe  for  fel- 
ling timber.  Shropsh, 
PiTCHiNG-PBNCE,  f.  Pence  paid  in 

fairs  and  markets  for  every  bag 

of  com. 
PiTCHiNO-PRONO,  f.    A  pitchfork. 

South, 
PiTCBiK-NET,  $,  A  large  triangular 

net  attached  to  two  poles,  and 

used  with  a  boat,  to  catch  salmon. 

Somerwet, 
PiTCH-POLB,  9.    To  sell  fof  dottblc 

what  was  given  for  it.  Os/d, 
PiTCH-up,  9.  To  stop.  Wight. 
PiT-couNTKB,  f.  A  boy's  game. 
Pit6,  i.  {A.'N.)  Pity. 
FiTH,«.  (l)(i#..iS.)  Strength; force. 

(2)  Crum  of  bread.  Devon. 
PiTHBR,  9.    To  dig  earth  lightly. 

Kent. 
Pithxst,  a^.  Pitiful.  Dtwm. 
FiTisANCtuiNT,  adj.    Pretty  well. 

Somers. 
Pitlx,  a.  A  croft.  Var.  d. 
Pitm  an's-pinx,  «.  The  name  given 

at  Newcastle  to  the  single  pink. 
PiTOus,a4;>  Pitiful; compassionate; 

exciting  compassion. 
Pit-stxad,  «.    The  place  where 

there  has  been  a  pit.  Cheih. 
PriTKB,  V.  (1)  To  squeak.  East. 

(2)  To  make  a  low  and  shrill  noise. 

And  when  his  ptttering  itreanies  are  low 
snd  tiiin.  R.  Qr$en9t  Bng.  Pom, 

(3)  To  grieve. 
Pittkb-pattbr,  9.  To  beat  inces- 

aantly ;  to  palpitate.  North. 
PiTTRaR,9.  To  fidget  about.  West. 
FiTTwvh,a4f.  Compassionate. 
Pxx,  9.  To  pick  up  apples  after  the 

main  crop  is  gathered.  W§tt, 
PixLiQuiD,  a.  A  sort  of  oiL 
Pixy,  a.  A  fairy.  Devon. 
PixT-PUPF,  9.    A  broad  species  of 

fungus. 
PiXT-»iN08,  t.  The  fairy  circlet. 


PiXT. skats,  a.  The  entangled  kngts 
in  horses'  manes. 

PixT-STOOL,  a.  The  tosdstool. 

PizKf  adj.  Peevish.  We$t. 

Placard,  a.  (1)  A  sort  of  breast- 
plate. 

(2)  A  printed  sheet,  folded  to 
form  a  quarto  book. 

Placb,  a.  (1)  A  house,  or  resi- 
dence. 

(2)  The  greatest  elevation  which 
a  bird  of  prey  attains  in  its  flight. 

(3)  Inplace,  in  company,  present. 
TbcQ  WM  she  fayre  alone,  when  none  was 

faire  in  place.        Spens^  F.  Q.,  I,  ii,  38. 

Placb-housb,  9.  A  manor  house ; 
a  gentleman's  seat. 

Not  I  indeed,  dear,  I  hate  London ;  oor 

place-house  in  the  country  it  worth  a 

thousand  oft;  wou'd  I  were  there  KOixa. 

Wyckeriey,  Country  W\fe^  1688. 

Placxnt,  a.  An  amulet. 

Placidious,  ttdj.  Placid. 

PLACiNATioM,<.(il/e<f.£a/.)  Atone- 
ment. 

Plack,  a.  (1)  A  portion,  or  piece. 
Wett. 

(2)  A  piece  of  money,  dumb. 

(3)  A  plot  of  ground.  Leic. 

Pl  ACKBT,  a.  (1 )  A  woman's  pocket. 

(2)  The  slit  in  a  gown  or  petti- 
coat. 

(3)  A  petticoat,  or  shift. 

(4)  Pudendum  f. 
Placket-rackbt,  f.  Mentula. 

PLACKBT-WHBEDLINO,a.  Scducing. 
How !  I  abhor  this  placket-iehtedUt^. 
Eowardy  Man  of  Newmarket,  I678w 

PjsADD^t  pret.  t.  Pleaded. 
Plage,  a.  (Lat.)  The  plague. 
Plaoois,  9.  Cowslips. 
Plaguy,  a<f9.  Very. 
Plain,  (I)  adj.  Simple;  clear. 

(2)  9.  To  complain. 

(3)  a.  Play;  sport. 
M)a.  Afield. 

(5)  9.  An  open  space  surrounded 
by  houses. 

(6)  adj.  Moderately  weU.  Donet. 

(7)  a.  A  sort  of  flannel. 


d  by  Google 


PLA 


748 


PLA 


Plain-dbalino,  ».      A  game  at 

cards. 
Plain-son 6,  «.  Simple  melody. 
Plaint,  $,  A  complaint. 
Plaistow,  «.  A  play.ground. 
Plait,  t.  A  sort  of  small  ship. 
Planch,  v.  To  pUsh  hedges.  Staff. 
Planch Eo,  adj.  Boarded.  Donet. 
Planchkr,  <.  (1)  (/v.)  A  board. 
Bonrde,  or  f  {aumA^.  Contahidare.  Etdoet. 

Upon  the  eronnd  doth  lie 
A  hollow  plameker. 

I^hf,  Unt§  MtUmorpk, 

(2)  A  tjoarded  floor.  iVbi/. 

(3)  A  plate. 

Plane,  t.  The  shaft  of  a  crossbow. 

Planet,  (1)  «.  Climate.  North. 
(2)  In  planett,  by  planett,  par- 
tially,  irregularly.  North, 

Planet-struck,  adj.  Paralytic 

Planob,  9.  {Lat,)  To  lament? 

If  thon  prove  not  mj  glories  grave,  nor  I 
pUmgt  in  my  tonne. 

Warner'*  Attumt  England,  169S. 

Planish,  ».  (1)  To  cover  with 
things  in  confusion.  Line. 
(2)  To  beat  sheet  copper  with 
hammers  till  it  is  perfectlysmootb. 
Plani$hmg  tniUs  are  milli  for 
doing  this  by  machinery. 

Plant,  (1)  t.  (Lat,  planta,)  The 
foot. 

(2)  «.  A  stick,  or  cudgeL 

(3)  «.  An  aim.  Middx. 

!4)  V,  To  hide,  or  conceal. 
5)  9.  A  hoax,  or  cheat.  A  cant 

word. 
Planta  OB,  t.    Anything  that  is 

planted. 
Planting,  ».  A  plantation.  Eati. 
Plasad,  adj.    In  a  fine  condition. 

JSrmoor. 
Plash,   (1)  v.       To    interweave 

branches  of  tree ;  to  cut  and  lay  a 

hedge. 

(2)  f.  A  shallow  pool. 
Plashy,  adj.  Wet  under  foot. 
Plat,  (1)  t.  (^.-iNT.)  Anything  flat. 

Platneu,  flatness. 


(2)  «.  Place;  lituation.  NortL 
{S)  «.  A  map,  or  pUn. 

(4)  9.  To  spread  Like  plaister. 

(5)  a.  A  small  bridge.  Cheth. 
Plat-blind,  adf.  Quite  blind. 
Plate,  (1)  a.    A  piece  of  silver 

money ;  often  applied  to  illegal 
silver. 

(2)  a.  A  covering  for  the  fire  at 
night. 

(3)  V.  To  rivet.  North. 

(4)  «.    The  mould-board  of  a 
plough.  Noff. 

Platb-bonb,   a.     The  ahoulder- 

bone. 
Platb-band,  a.  The  flat  ribs  of 

beef.  Northampt. 
Platb-tbbnchbb,  a.    "A  ptate* 

trencher   layde   under  the  pot 

upon  the  table  to  save  the  table- 
cloth deane,    batuJ*    WUkak* 

Dhtionary,  1634. 
Plat-footbd,  adj.  Splay-footed. 
Platform,  a.  (1)  A  groand-plao. 

(2)   The  list  of  divisions  in  a 

play,  &C. 
Platly,  ado.  Plainly. 
Platnobb,  a.  A  sort  of  clay.  Stmih. 
Platte,  ©.  (1)  {A.-N.)   To  throw 

down  flat. 

(2)  To  journey. 
Platty,  adj.  Uneven,  having  bare 

spots,  as  fields  of  com  sometimes 

have.  States. 
Plausivb,  a4r>  Planaible. 
Plaw,  (1)  V.  To  parboiL  Ea$t. 

(2)  a.  A  pool  of  water. 
Play,  (1)  a.  (A.-S.)  Sport;  game. 

!2^  V.  To  take  one'a  pleasure. 
3)  a.  A  country  wake.  Samertet. 

(4)  a.  A  plash,  or  pool  of  water. 

(5)  V.  To  boil. 

Plat-oall,  a. 

Give  ymapl^hgatt  u  ttooK 
And  my  huiy  ber  foole. 

Jeadtmy  ofCowtplmenU,  a.  d. 

Play-in,  «.  To  begin  at  onct.Soath. 
Play-lomb,  a.  (A.^S.)  A  weapon. 


dbyGoogk 


PLA 


749 


PLO 


Plat-pb£p,  ».  To  offer  the  leait 

opposition. 
Playtour,  9,  {A.'N.)  A  pleader. 
Pleach,  v.  To  intertirine. 
Plbacht,  adj.  Mellow ;  powdery. 

Northawpt 
Plsan»  «.  A  gossip.  North* 
Plkasauncs,  «.  {A,'N,)  Delight. 
Pleas AUNTE8, 1  «.  A  sort  of  lawn 

PLEAS AUNCB,  J  Or  gSQZe. 

Please,  v.  To  satisfy.  North. 
Pleasuees,  f .  Ornaments  fordress. 
Plece,  f.   (1)  A  place,  or  spot. 
North. 

(2)  A  small  inclosure;  a  field. 

WOTW» 

(3)  A  parcel ;  a  small  packet. 
Pledob,  v.   To  be  a  surety  for 

another. 
Plbdobt,  e.  A  small  plug.  IAm, 
PLEB,t.  (J»~N.)  Pleading ;  dispute. 
Plebnpie,  t.  A  tell-tale.  North, 
Vi.nGBm,pr€t,  t.  Plucked. 
Pleionen,  V,  To  complain. 
Plene,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  fiU. 
Plbmbb,  adj.  {J..N,)   FuU.  Pie- 

nerliehe,  fully. 
Plenn Y,  1  «.  To  complain  fretfully. 

PLANNY,/ jESu/. 
PLENTBTRB,e.  Plcoty. 

Plbntbtousnbss,  f.  Abundance. 

Plevy-tides,  e.  Full  tides. 

Plbs,  «.  A  palace. 

Plesaunce,  9.  (A.'N.)  Pleasure. 

Plbsbey,  9.  A  flower-garden.  Une. 

Plesii«ge,  a.  A  pleasure. 

Pletb,  9.  {A.'N,)  To  plead. 

Plethan,  tr.  To  plait.  Comw. 

Phvmt  V.  (A.'S.)  To  strike. 

Pletine,  9,  {A.^N.)  An  assurance, 
or  warranty. 

Plez,  9.  (Med.  Lat,)  A  shield. 

Pley-fbeb,  f.    (A.-S.)    A  play- 
fellow. 

Pleyne,  v.    (A.'N.)  (1)  To  com- 
plain. 
(2)  To  explain.  Chauar, 

Pleyt,  pre9.  t,  Playeth. 

Pliers,  a.  Pincers ;  tweezers* 

Plip,  a.  A  plough.  YorM. 


Pliobtb,  (1)9.  {A,'S.)  To  engage; 
to  promise. 
(2^  a.  A  promise. 

(3)  9.  To  twist,  or  plait. 

(4)  9.  A  fold,  or  plait. 

(5)  a.  A  piece  of  lawn. 
{^)partp,(A.'S,)  Plucked. 

pLitf,    (1)   adj.      Perpendicular. 
fFarw. 


(2) ».  A  plummet. 
(3)«fr-.  ' 


Stout  and  fat. 

(4)  9.  To  swell;  to  increase  in 

bulk.  Var.d. 

(b)ail/\  Pliable,  ^er^. 

(6)  V,  To  pounce  upon. 
Plish,  v.  To  excoriate.  North, 
Plxte,  9.  To  plait. 
Plith,  a.  {A,'S.)  Injury. 
Plock,  a.   A  block  for  chopping 

wood.  Jfett, 

(2)  A  small  field.  Herrf. 
Plodoe,  tr.  To  walk  in  water ;  to 

plunge.  Northumb, 
Ploo,  v.  To  clog.  Sui9ejt, 
Ploghe,  9,  Pleasure;  game. 
Ploeb,  9.  To  pluck. 
Plomaile.  See  PlumaUe, 
Plomb,  a.  A  plummet. 
Plook,  a.  A  pimple.  North, 
Plop,  v.  To  fall  into  water  with 

▼ioience. 
Ploshett,  a.  A  swampy  meadow. 

Devon, 
Plot,  f.  (1)  A  plan,  or  map. 

(2)  (/l.-iV:)  A  patch. 
Plote,  v.  To  scald  a  pig.  North. 
Plottee,  a.    A  contriver  of  dra- 
matic plots. 
Plouch,  a.  A  pimple. 
Plough-halb,  a.   The  handle  of  a 

plough. 
Plough- IRON,  a.  A  ploughshare. 
Plough  J  A  OS,  a.    Labourers  who 

beg  on  Plough-Monday.  Line. 
Plough-jogger,  a.  A  ploughman. 

Norf. 
Plouohiiell,  a.  A  small  wooden 

hammer  fixed  to  the  plough. 
Plougb-honday,  a.  The  Monday 

next  after  TweUth-day. 


d  by  Google 


PLO 


750 


PLU 


Plough-paddle,  «.  An  inttrument 
used  for  cleansing  the  plough. 

Plouoh-sock,  «.   A  ploughshare. 
North. 

Plough-staff,  !#.    The  plough- 
PLOUGH-START,  J  handle. 

Plough -STUFF,  «.  Curved  wood, 
generally  ash,  for  ploughs. 
For  of  it  they  make  many  necesaarie 
implements  of  husbandry,  as  ladders, 
raylea,  hop-poles,  plow-tliiffet  and  han* 
dies  for  manv  tooles.  besides  ftrring. 

l/ord€m*t  Smnejfor'*  Dialoffut. 

Plouoh-swain,  9.  A  ploughboy. 
Thus  many  a  citizen  well  stor'd  with  gold. 
Is  glad  to  lye  upon  his  mother  mold. 
His  bed  thv  map  of  his  mortality, 
His    curtaines   clouds,   and   neay'n   his 

canopy. 
The  russet  •Imo-nMune,  and  the  leathren 

hinde. 
Through  feare  is  growne  unmanncrlT.  un- 

kinde.  Taylor's  Worku,  16S0. 

Plouncs,  «.  To  plunge  or  flounce 
about ;  to  be  confused. 

Plout,  «.  (1)  Along  walking-stick. 
North. 
(2)  A  plant.  Somenet. 

Ploutbr,  V.  To  wade.  North. 

Plovbb,  «.  An  old  cant  term  for  a 
prostitute. 

Plow,  «.  A  ploughed  field.  Suff. 

Vho-WDivOfpttrt.  a.  Wadingthrough 
thick  and  thin.  Northampt, 

Plowe,  9,  Play. 

Plowlich-mondat,  t.  An  old  Nor- 
folk name  for  Plough-Monday. 

Ploy,  t.  A  merry-meeting.  North. 

Pluck,  (1)  «.  Courage;  spirit. 

Prethee  give  him  a  little  ratabain,  or 
some  cold  poyson,  to  cool  his  fluck. 

The  Hffarmation,  1673. 

(2)  Adry  phtek,  a  severe  blow. 
Pluck-buffet,  «.      A    term    in 
archery. 

Our  kynte  and  Robyn  rode  togyder, 

Forsoth  as  I  you  say, 
And  they  shote  ^ucke  iuffet. 
As  they  went  oy  the  way. 

BoSm  Hood,  UTi. 
Plucking,  t.  The  worsted  plucked 
from  the  machine  while  the  wheel 
is  turning.  North, 


Plusrb,  v.  (A.»N.)  Weeping. 
Pluf,  (1)  «.  A  tin  ferule  through 
whictt  boys  blow  peas.  Lme. 

(2)  9.  Flue,  or  down.  Leie. 

(3)  o.  To  puff  up,  or  sweU.  Leie. 
Plufe,  9.  A  plough.  York9k. 
Pluffy,  a4f.  (I)  Porous;  spongy; 

soft.  Devon. 

(2)  Fat ;  corpulent.  Leie. 

Plug,  «.  A  little  person.  £sfff. 

Plugoy,  tu^.  Short,  thick,  and 
sturdy.  Norf. 

Plum,  atlf.  (1)  Perpendicular; 
exact.  Tojltphtm,  to  fit  accu- 
rately. //  happem  phtmmyt 
opportunely,  just  as  it  should  do. 

(2)  Very;  exceedingly;  quite. 
h)  Soft;  light.  We9t. 

(4)  Sensible;  honest.  North. 
Plumailb,  t.  Plumage ;  featben. 
Plumakin,  «.  The  magnum-bonum 

plum. 
Plum-broth,  «.  Plum-porridge. 

Where  the  raeate  is  best,  there  he  cos* 
futee  most,  for  his  arguing  is  but  tht 
efficacy  of  his  eating;  good  bits  ke« 
holds  breedes  good  positions,  and  tbe 
pope  hee  best  concludes  against,  in 
plmvihrolk.  09€riury*i CiaracUn.lSli. 

Or  chuse,  and  in  thy  uoquoCh  mood 
joyn  with  some  sepamte  oongretatioB, 
and  pray  against  ^auM'^rotk  at  uirist* 
mas,  in  expectation  of  a  giit  on  thetc 
new.years'aay 

Howard,  Man  efNigmmmrket,  IStS- 

Plummy,  ^J.  Soft;  mouldy.  J>evon. 
Plump,  (1)  «.  A  crowd  or  group  of 

people. 

(2)«.  A  flock  of  wild  fowl. 

(3)  9.  A  clump  of  trees.  North. 

(4)  9.  A  pump,  or  drmw-well. 
Comw. 

(5)  9.  A  hard  blow. 

(6)  adj.  When  the  patba,  after 
rain,  are  almost  dry,  they  are 
said  to  be  pimmpg  that  ia,  the 
earth  has  just  moisture  enough 
to  fill  up  aU  the  crerices  and  thus 
make  it  plump.  Kent. 

(7)  V.  To  plunge, 

(8)  9.  Bread  broken  or  cut  into  a 


d  by  Google 


PLU 


751 


POF 


baiin,  oTer  which  ult  is  strewed, 
and  water  thrown  orer  it.  Norf, 

Plumpbndicvlab,  Afr.  Perpen- 
dicular. Nmf. 

Plumfbr,  9,  A  soft  ball,  which  old 
ladies  who  had  lost  their  teeth 
put  in  their  mouths  to  plump 
their  cheeks  out.  Ladwf  Diei. 

Plum-porridob,  t.  Porridge  with 
plums  in  it,  an  old  favorite  dith 
at  Christmas. 

Plump-patb,  t.  A  stupid  fellow. 

Plum-pudding,  t.  A  Northampton- 
shire game  at  marbles. 

PtuMPY,  V.  To  chum.  Comw, 

Plum -TREK,  «.  Pudendum  f.  Afa- 
riage  qf  WUt  and  Wudome,  p.  1 6. 

Plunge,  «.  (1)  A  deep  pool.  5o- 
memt. 
(2)  A  difficulty. 

OuiOQ  Ely  thought  to  hare  pat  Tettwode 
to  a  great  pUtnge,  Ib^t  Mttrtgn. 

Plunoy,  adj,  {A.»N,)  Rainy. 
Plunket,    «.     A  coarse  woollen 

cloth. 
pLVNKT,a<if.  Short  and  thick. jESof^ 
Plunt,  «.  A  walking-stick  with  a 

large  knob.  GUme. 
Plushes,  t.  The  thin  hoops  that 

hold  a  besom  together.  Wett 
Ply,   V,     To   bend;  to   comply. 

Dwnet, 
Plybr,  «.    A  street  prostitute  or 

bawd. 
Plymouth-cloak,  #.    A  stick,  or 

sUff. 

Beterring  ■till  the  rmbleme  ofasoal- 

dier  (his  avord)  and  a  FUmouth  cloakt, 

otherwiae  call'd  a  battoone. 

UMUnCi  CMaraetmmi,  Char.  SO. 

Po,  #.  (J,'S,)  A  peacock. 
Poached,  adj.  IVodden  into  holes, 

said  of  land. 
PoACHiNO,  ii4;*  Swimpy.  Devon, 
PoACUTf  adj.  Wet  and  soft.  South, 
Poai>*milk,  #.  The  Ifarst  milk  given 

by  oows  after  calving.  Suuex, 
PoABS-BLiND,  tt^,    Dim-slghted* 

HoUyhmd,  1593. 
PoAT,  V.  To  kick«  X'ctwB. 


PoBs,  t.  Pottage.  Craven, 

PocHB,  t.  {A,»N.)  A  pocket. 

PoCBBB,  9,  A  dish  in  ancient  cook- 
ery, consisting  principally  of  eggs. 

PocHiN,  9,  A  hedgehog.  Somerset, 

PocHiT,  t.  A  pollard  tree.  Line. 

PocK,  V,  To  push.  Somertet. 

PocK-ARB,t.  A  pock  mark.  North. 
SeeArr, 

PocBBT, «.  (1)  A  measure  of  hops ; 
or  wool. 
(2)  A  lump  of  bread. 

PocKBT-CLocK, «.  A  watch. 

PocK-FREDOBN,  \adj.  Marked  by 

POCB-FRBTTEN,  j  SmallpOX. 

PococK,  9.  A  peacock. 
PoD.  (1)#.  Afoot.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  large  protuberant  belly. 
Poddy,  round  in  the  belly. 

(3)  9,  The  body  of  a  cart.  South. 

(4)  «.  A  young  jack. 

(5)  V.  To  put  down  awkwardly. 
North. 

(6)  V.  To  go.  Leie, 
PoDAGBB,s.(^.-iV.)  Goutinthefeet. 

Bemers  mentions  this  disease  in 

hawks  as  the  podagre, 
PoDART,  #.  A  young  sheep.  lAne, 
PoDBLLB,  t.  A  puddle. 
PoDDBR,  t.  (1)  Beans,  peas,  vetches, 

and  such  vegetables  as  have  pods. 

Kent, 

(2)  The  holder  of  the  beans  or 

counters  at  cards.  Leie, 

PODDBR*GRATTEN, «.   Podder  Stub« 

ble.  Keni, 
PoDDisH,  9.  Porridge.  Croiven. 
PoDDLE,  V,    To  wtlk  totteringly, 

like  a  child.  Northampt, 
PoDB,  t.  A  tadpole. 
PoDOB  (1)  9,  Porridge. 

^2)  9,  A  pit;  a  cesspool.  Kent. 

hS  V.  To  stir  together.  Eaet. 

(4)  t.  A  disease  of  rabbits.  Leie. 
PoDGEB, «.  A  pewter  platter.  West 
PoD-THiSTLE,    t.      The    curduui 

aeouKe.  Northampt, 
PoD-WARB.    See  Podder. 
PoB,  #.  A  turkey.  North. 
PoFr,  V.  To  run  fast.  Line. 


d  by  Google 


POO 


/52 


POK 


Poo,  9.  A  push.  Someraet, 

Pooh,  «.  A.  poke,  or  sack. 

PooRiM,  t.  A  religions  fanatic.  EoiL 

Poor,  adj.  Intoxicated. 

P0HEA.D8,  t.  (1)  Tadpoles. 
(2)  Musical  notes. 

PoicH,  «.  A  hive  to  take  hees  in 
after  they  have  swarmed.  Yorkth. 

PoiONBTTiNO,  9.  (Fr,)  Patting 
wrists  to  a  sleeve. 
Bearing  witnesM  of  a  certajme  kinge  of 
Engiande,  which  caused  hie  doublets  to 
be  halfe  stocked  wyth  foreslevea  of 
velvet  called  in  those  dKympoigtuitinfft 
of  a  doublette :  whych  (me  semeth)  was 
a  goodly  example. 

iHttUucum  qfa  GmtUmem,  1S68. 

PoiONiET,  t.  (Fr,)  A  wristband. 

PoiNAOo,  9,  A  poniard,  or  dagger. 

PoiNAUNT,  adj.  {A.'N.)  Sharp; 
piquant. 

Poin£,  t.  A  dwarfish  person. 

Point,  (I)  t.  A  tagged  lace,  used 
in  ancient  dress.  To  trvu  apoint, 
to  tie  the  laces  which  held  the 
breeches.  To  untru99  a  point, 
(Uvum  esoneror^t 

(2)  9,  A  deed  of  arms. 

(3)  V,  To  show,  or  explain ;  ttf 
write. 

(4)  «.  To  paint,  or  portray. 

(5)  «.  To  appoint. 

So  both  against  the  porfntei  day 
Themselres  for  spirits  arme. 

BowUmdi,  KnaM  qfChMt,  1611. 

f  6)  In  good  point,  in  good  oon» 
dition.    Topoint,  exactly. 
A  faithlesse  Saraiin  all  arm*d  to  fomt. 

PoiNT-DBViCB,  \atS.Stadv,  With 
poiKT-DBTi8B,J  the  greatest  ex- 
actness ;  precise,  or  nice  to  exoeu. 

Thus  for  the  nuptial  hoar  all  fitted  poini' 
imu,  JhrojftM,  PofyoU.,  song  IS. 

When  men  (unmanly)  now  are  garish,  gay, 

Trickt,  spmoe,  teite,  quaint,  nice,  sofk,  all 
poiiU  Mvtcf.  Hue,  Uontm,  1686. 

PoiNTEL,  «.  (1)  (J.'N,)  A  stylus, 
or  pendly  for  wnting. 

Ihenne  loked  aftir  sir  Zakaiy 
IkblssandftifM^ayte. 

CMnerMtmA 


CiS  A  subtle  argument. 

(3)  Chequer  work  in  floon. 
PoiNTiNO-STOCK,  9.    A  laugfabg- 

stock. 
PoiNTLBT,  #.  A  small  point,  or  pro* 

montory. 
P018E,  #.  (^.-M)  Weight. 
PoisoNFuix,  a€{f.  Very  wicked. 

Qwitf  ttu,  9aerilegmf    What  saiat,  thM 
pmaoHfiM  queane  ? 

Tertne*  i'm  BugHiik,  16ftL 

PoisuBE, «.  Weight. 

Nor  is  this  forced, 
But  the  mere  qnality  andfMMnMvof  eoodr 
oesB.  S.i'FLWUwUumiM.X^. 

PoiT,  (1)  o.  To  push  with  the  feet 
North. 

(2)  t.  A  poker.  York9h. 

(3)  adj.  Forward.  &wf. 
PoKB,  (1)  #.  A  bag,  or  sack.  NviL 

(2)  #.  A  large  long  aleeve,  in 
fashion  at  the  end  of  the  Utk 
century. 

!3)  o.  to  thrust,  or  lean  forward. 
4)  V,  To  gore.  We9t, 

(5)«.  To  ^ve  an  offence.  Ntrih. 

Oa)  #.  Scurf  in  the  head.  /Jne. 

(7)  #.  A  haycock.  Devon. 

^8)#.  A  finger-stall.  Chwns. 

(9)  #.  A  cesspool.  Kent. 
PoKB-cABT,  #.  A  miller's  cart.  JSnI. 
Poked,  a4f.  Consumptive;  aaidcf 

sheep. 
PoKB-DAT,  #.   The  day  on  whi^ 

labourers  receive  their  alkma&ee 

of  corn.  Sv^olk. 

POKB-MAMTLB,  «.     A  pOrtBIMlteaB. 

Nwth. 
PoKE-pnooiNG,  #.  (1)  A  long  pod- 
ding. 
(2)     The  long-tailed  titmnse. 

PoKB-8RAKJCtNB,#.  The  latl  psg  of 

a  litter.  NortJL 
PoKBT,  «<{f.  (1)  Saney. 
(2)  VerysmalL 

POKIKO-STICK,  1  «.    An 

poKBB,  /for    iettifig    the 

plaiuoftnifir. 


d  by  Google 


POK 


753 


poll 


A  itiffe  about  hti  neck,  not  like  •  rnfflui, 
but  inch  broad,  with  amall  acta,  aa  if  a 
peece  of  a  tobaceo-pipe  had  bcene  hia 
fcking^tlek,  M€mmth4Mi»He,lW9. 
Where  are  BTniff,  and  poker. 

AM.]R..O.Pl.,iii,280. 
Tour  mff  mvat  atand  in  print,  and  for 


that  pnrpoae  cet  pokinfi-tlick*  with  Aiir 

long  handles,  Test  ihey  scorch  vnur  hand. 

MiddUlom't  Blurt  Matter  Comit, 

PoKiT,  t^.  To  fatten  for  pork.  Leie, 

PoLAiL»t.  (A.'N.)  Poultry. 

PoLBEB,  9.  A  kind  of  early  barley. 

PoLDSB,  8.  Marshy  soil.   Kent 

PoLBAPs,  9.  A  leather  strap  be- 
longing to  some  part  of  cart  har- 
ness. Var,d, 

PoLB-HKAD,  t.  A  tadpole. 

PoLEiN.  t.  (A.-N,)  (1)  Poultry. 

(2)  A  pulley. 

(3)  The  point  of  piked  shoes. 
PoLB-PiECE,«.  A  woman's  caul.  Dev, 
PoLER,  t.  A  barber.  Che9h, 
PoL-BviL,  t.    An  eruption  on  the 

neck  and  ears  of  borses.  We9t. 

PoLB-woKK,  9,  Tedious  business. 

PoLETNSi  9.  The  knee-pieces  in  ar- 
mour. 

PoL-OARMBNT8, «.  Clotb  for  gar- 
mentSy  smooth  on  one  side  and 
rough  on  the  other,  as  velvet,  and 
similar  materials. 

PoLiFr,  9,  (J,-N.)  A  pulley. 

PoLissBB,  t.  A  smock-frock.  Dev. 

Polk,  «.  A  pool.  See  Putt. 

PoLKB,  V,  To  put. 

Poll,  (1)  ».  To  rob ;  to  cheat. 

Upon  a  tnne  in  Andvarpe  a  false  poi 
lynge  felowe  came  unto  a  certeyne 
prcate.  that  hadde  hie  parse  haneynge 
at  Ilia  gyrdell  atrouttiiige  onte  mil  of 
money.    TaU»  aatd  Quicie  Antwer;  n.  d. 

(2)  «.  The  head.  PoOt^e,  a 
head-tax. 

(3)  V.  To  cat  the  hair. 

(4  >  V.  To  cut  down  or  lop  a  wood. 
Pollard,  «.  (1)  Clipped  coin. 

(2)  A  stag  without  horns. 

(3)  Bran,  or  coarse  flour. 
PoLi«AX,  9.  (A.'S.)    A  heavy  hal- 
berd ;  the  axe  used  by  butohen 
to  kill  cattle;  a  pole-axe 


3o 


PoLLDATT,  t.    Caavas,  or  coaite 

cloth. 
PoLL-BTiL,  #.  A  disease  of  the  head. 

The  appoplexy,  falling  evill. 
The  head-ache,  crampe  or  Inw, 
PoU  evUl,  canker  in  the  eye. 
Or  nicer  in  the  noae. 

Rowlitndt,Kiuae<tfCUtkbi,  16 

PoLLBD-ovr,a4r.  Intoxicated.  Var,d, 
PoLLBNOBR,  9,  A  pollard  tree. 
Poller,  (1)  *.  A  hen.roost.  Nwrf, 

(2)  V.  To  beat  water  with  a  pole. 

(3)  «.  A  sort  of  dart. 

(4)  «.  A  pollard  tree. 
PoLLBTTES,  9.  (A.-N.  iox  epauktte9) 

Pieces  of  armour  for  the  shoul- 
ders. 

PoLLiKG, «.  Retaliation. 

PoLLRUMPTious,  €idj,  Rcstive ;  un- 
ruly. Kent. 

POLLTWIO,!  .    .     ,      , 

P0L«WlO,7'-^**^P°»«- 

PoLMAD,  t.  In  a  rage  for  fighting. 
P0LONIA-HBBL8,  9, 

As  now  the  honest  printer  hath  bin  kinde, 
Bootea  and  storkins  to  our  legs  doth  flode. 
Carters,  poUnum  keele$,  and  roae  ahooe- 

strings, 
Wliich  somewhat  xa  two  knares  in  fashion 

brings. 
Sowiamdi,  ZMwt  qfSp.  and  m,,  IfilS. 

PoLRON,  t.  Armour  to  cover  the 

neck  and  shoulders. 
P0L8HEN,  V.  {A.'N.)  To  polish. 
P0L8HRED,  V.  To  lop  a  tree. 
PoLT,  ©.  (1)  To  pelt. 

rie  gire  the  leave  to  rime  me  to  death 
or  to  polt  me  ail  over  with  rotten  egsa. 
Flora* $  ra^aruv,  1870 

(2)  «.  A  hard  blow.  Var.  d, 
^3)  9.  To  cut,  or  shave.  Som/tn* 

(4)  a4f.  Saucy.  Kent. 

(5)  t.  A  sort  of  rat-trap.  JTcn/. 
PoLTATE,  t.  A  potato.  Comw. 
PoLT-»ooT,  t.  A  dub-foot. 
PoLTiNO-Luo,  9,    A  long  slcuder 

rod,  used  for  beating  apples  off 
the  trees.  Gbme, 
PoMAOE,  t.  (1)  (Lat.)  Cyder. 
(2)  A  pumice-stone. 


d  by  Google 


VGM 


754 


POO 


Pomandbh,  t.  A  sort  of  perfame, 
in  form  of  a  ball,  worn  about  the 
person. 

Fetch  nty  beat  scented  glores,  my  paitile 
Skadwelly  dmonm  BiffoiUt  1690. 

Pome,  (1)  r.  To  pelt.  North, 

(2)  V.  To  pummel.  Comto, 

(3)  a.  A  young  rabbit.  Devon. 

(4)  o.  (fV.)  To  grow  round,  like 
an  apple. 

PoMB-DORRYB,    1  $.  (A.-N.)  Adish 
POMB-DORBTLB,  J  In  old  cookery. 

For  to  make  pomet-donyle,  and  other 
thynges.  Take  the  lire  of  pork  niwe, 
and  Erynde  it  amale.  Hedle  it  up  with 
poicder-fort,  safron,  and  salt;  and  do 
raiiona  of  coraiice.  Make  ballet  thereof ; 
and  wete  it  wele  in  white  of  ayren,  and 
do  it  to  seeth  in  boillyng  water.  Take 
hem  up,  and  put  hem  on  a  spyt ;  rott 
hem  wel,  and  take  parse!  ygrunde,  and 
wryng  it  up  with  ayren  and  a  plenty  of 
floer,  and  lat  erne  aboy te  the  spyt.  And 
if  thou  wilt,  take,  for  panel,  safron. 
and  serte  it  forth.  l^miteofCitrjf.T^.Zl. 

PoMBGARNADBft.  (^.-iV.)  A  pome- 
granate. 

PoMBL,  «.  {A.-N.)  A  ball,  or  knob; 
the  top  of  the  head. 

PoicBLBB,  adj.  (Pr,)  Spotted. 

PoiiE-WATE»,  t.  A  kind  of  apple. 

The  wilding,  oostard,  tlten  the  wel-known 

And  sundry  other  flrnlts,  of  good,  yetseve- 

rail  Uste, 
That  have  their  sundry  names  in  sundry 

oonntries  ^c*t. 

vrwftviCsTcUfoUiont  Song  18. 

PoinrBB, «.  To  steal.  Leie. 
PoMicB,  t.  The  residue  of  apples 

after  the  juice  has  been  extracted. 

Wett. 
PoMMADO,  #.  A  particular  mode  of 

vaulting  on  a  horse. 
Pommel,  «.  The  ends  projecting  at 

the  back  of  a  cart.  Northampt. 
PoMON,  #.  {A.^N.)  The  lungs, 
PoMPAL,  a4f*  Pompous. 
PoMPBD,/Mr/.^.  Pampered. 
PoMPiLLioK,  t.  {Fr.)  An  ointment 

made  of  black  poplar  buds. 
PoMPiON,  «.  {Fr.)  A  pumpkiB. 


PoMPiRE,  #.  A  kind  of  apple. 
PoMPLB,  V.  To  go  unsteadily. 
PoMBTEB,  V.  To  doctor  with  salves 

and  slops.  Weat. 
PoN,  «.   A  pond.  Ponned,  kept  in 

a  pond. 
The  cittjzens,  like  pamed  pikos,  the  kasere 

feede  the jrreate. 

Warned »  JOumt  BngUmi,  IS^ 

Pond-bat,  «.  A  dam  of  earth 
thrown  across  a  pond,  with  a 
convenient  outlet  of  masonry  f»r 
the  supply  of  water. 

PoNCHONG,  9.  A  puncheon  for 
making  holes  in  iron. 

PoNENT,  adj.  {Ital.)  Western. 

PoNET.  A  term  among  gamblers  in 
betting,  for  £50.  Hiding  ike 
poney,  receiTing  money  in  ad- 
vance. Northampt. 

PoNiBT.  See  PoignUt. 

PoNT,v.  To  bruise,  to  indent.  Wttt. 

VosTitD,  adj.  Tainted ;  stale,  l^orse^ 

Poo,  V.  To  pulL  North. 

Pooch,  (1)  t.  A  jug.  South. 
(2)  V.  To  thrust  out  the  lips  sol- 
lenly.  Weit. 

PoocHBL,  V.  To  make  mouths  at  a 
person.  Exmoor. 

Poodle,  a.  The  English  Chsnnd. 
Comw. 

PooDLER,  a.  The  young  coalfish. 
North. 

Poor,  (1)  a.  A  haycock.  IFett. 

(2)  a.    The  belly,  or  stomach. 
Wett. 

(3)  9.  A  calTs  stomach  for  rennet. 
We9t. 

(4)  «.  To  kick.  Dewm, 

(5)  9.  A  veil.  Somer9. 

(6)  V.  To  put  together.  Simex. 
PooR-NEBDLB,  9.    The  cocUe  or 

shepheid's-needle.  Aiaaer. 

PooLB,  a.  A  measure  of  woik  is 
slating. 

Poolings,  a.  The  fiit  from  an  ani- 
mal's intestines.  North, 

Pools,  #.  The  spaces  on  eadi  side 
of  the  threshing-floor  of  m  baro. 
X'avoii. 


d  by  Google 


POO 


755 


POP 


PooL-sFBAm,  t.  A  reed.  South, 
PooLr,  #.  Urine.  WeaL 
PooMBR,  t.    Anything  very  large. 

yorth. 
PooN,  V.  (1)  To  kick.  North. 

(2)  To  beat  with  the  fist.  'Mil 

glTe  yoa  a  pootUng."  Shropsh. 
Poop,  v.  To  cheat ;  to  cozen. 
Poop-noddy,  t.  The  game  of  love. 
Poops,  t.  Gulps  in  drinking.  North. 
PooR-AND-RicH,  «.   Ad  old  lutine 

of  a  game. 
PooB-joHN,  8.    Haik  when  dried 

and  salted.  It  was  always  beaten 

before  it  was  cooked. 

I  would  not  be  of  one  [religioa]  that  tboiild 

coDimund  me 
To  feed   upon  poofs/oAii,   when   I  see 

pheasants 
ABd  partridges  on  the  table. 

Uauing.  EnegadOt  \,  1. 

POOR-LAND-DAISBT,   9.      The    OZ- 

eye.  Norihampt, 

P00R-MAN'8>WBATHBR.0LA88,     #. 

Pimpernel,    anagalUt    arveruif, 

Northampt, 
PooRLT,  i^f.  Rather  unwell. 
Poor,  (l)  #.  A  pullet.  Chesh. 

(2)  t.  A  pool  of  water. 

(d)  V.  To  cry.  Somertet. 
PooTY,  9.  The  girdled  snail-shell. 

Northampt. 
Pop,  (1)  «.  A  short  space.  Lane, 

(2)  V.  To  clang  a  whip.  B€rk9. 
Pof-abouts,  «.    Yeast  dumplings. 

Northampt, 
Pop-OLOTE,    9,      The   fox-glove. 

Cbnup, 
PoPB,  (1)  9,    Human  excrement. 

A  term  of  contempt.  "  A  p<^e  of 

a  thing,"  something  wortUess. 

{2)  V,  Alyum  exonerare. 

(3)  t.  A  mixed  liquor.  "  Make  a 
bisltop  with  champagne  instead 
of  port,  and  you  have  a  pope." 
Ojtford  Niffhtagf.  See  Bi9hop. 
(4)9,  Mentula. 

(5)  9,  A  wecTiL 

(6)  9.  The  common  red  poppy. 
Northan^i, 


Pope- JOAN,  #.  The  name  of  a  game 

at  cards. 
FoPB-juLiua,  9,  An  old  game  at 

cards. 
PopXLOT,  #.  {A,'N.)  A  deeeiTer 
PoPBRiN,    ft.  A  sort  of  pear,  first 
FOPPBRiK,  J  brought  from  Pope- 

ringen,  in  Flanders. 

I  requested  him  to  ddII  me 
A  Katharine  pear,  and  had  I  not  krak'd  to 

him. 
He  would  bare  mistook  and  KiTea  me  a 
WowuM  Nntr  Veud, 


PoPBS-BTB,  9.  A  popular  term  for 
the  gland  and  fat  round  it  in  the 
middle  of  a  leg  of  mutton. 

Popbs-hbad,  t.  A  long-handled 
broom  for  sweeping  ceilings. 

PoPBT,  *.  {A.'N.)  A  puppet. 

Pop-ovN, «.  Elder-wine.  So/utK 

Pop-HOLT, «.  Hypocrisy. 

PoPiLioN.    See  PompUion. 

Popinjay,  t.  (A.-N.)  A  parrot. 

PoPLAiN,  t.  The  poplar.  fFe9t. 

PopLB,  V.  To  hobble;  to  go  poking 
about.  Exmoor, 

PopLBR,  t.  Pottage.    Dekker. 

PoPLBT,  9.  A  term  of  endearment. 

Popped,  adj.  Nicely  dressed. 

Popper,  t.  (I)  A  dagger.  Chaucer. 
(2)  A  pistoL 

Poppet,  t.  A  puppet ;  an  idol ;  a 
darling.  Poppet  is  in  some  parts 
used  as  the  name  for  a  horse  in 
a  team,  while  darHng  is  the  cor- 
responding name  for  a  mare. 

PoppiLARY,  9.  The  poplar.  Chuh. 

PoppxN,  t.  A  puppet.  Eaet. 

Popping,  adj.  Chattering;  blab- 
bing. We9t. 

PoppLB,  (1)  The  poplar  tree.  Ea9t. 

(2)  9.  A  bubble. 

(3)  V.  To  bubble  up.  NortK 

(4)  V,  To  tumble  about.  Eaet. 

(5)  V.  To  talk  nonsense.  Norf, 

(6)  9.  Tares. 

(7)  f.  {A.-S.)  A  pebble.  Var,  d. 
Toffy,  adj.  Soft;  tender.   Norths 

an^t. 
PopFY-Fiu.,  t.  Opium.  North* 


d  by  Google 


POP 


796 


POS 


P0PUI.A&,  adj.  Vulgar ;  common. 

Populate,  o.  (Lat.)    To  fill  with 
people. 

PoR,  t.  A  poker. 

PoaAiLLB,  8.  {^A,'N,)   The  poor 
people. 

PouBBAOLB,  9.  A  kind  of  shark. 

PoRCBL,  t.  {A,'N.)  A  young  pig. 

PoBCHiAN,  t.  A  parochian. 

Po&c-piscEi  t.  A  porpoise. 

PoRcupio,  a.  (ii.-.V.)  A  porcupine. 

PoRB,  (1)  t.  Power. 
(2)  V,    To   supply  plentifully. 
GUme, 

PoRED-MiLKi  t.   Milk  that  curdles 
in  boiling.  Kent. 

PoRET,  a.  (Fr,)  A  young  onion. 

PoRisHLYf  a^.  Weak-sighted. 

PoRKBR,  a.  (1)  A  young  hogfalted 
for  pork. 
(2)  A  sword.  ShadweU, 

Pork  LINO,  a.  A  small  pig.  East. 

PoRKT,  at^.  Fat ;  plump.  North, 

PoRLBW8»a.  Purlieus. 

There  wa>  a  companv  of  gentylmen  in 
Northmnptonihyre  wliicfa  went  to  hunte 
for  dere  in  the  porlewa  in  the  gollet  be- 
syde  Stony  Stratford;  among  which 
srentylmen  there  waa  one  which  \aA  a 
Welchman  to  hie  aervante,  a 
archer.  J  C.  Mery 

PoRPBNTiNB,  a.  A  porcupine. 
PoRPiN,  a.  A  hedgehog.  Somerset. 
PoRR,  (1)  V.  To  push.  Comto. 

(2)  V.  To  cram  with  food.  Somere. 

(3)  a.    A  plumber,  or  glazier. 
North. 

Porr6,  a.  (A.'N.)  A  sort  of  pottage. 
PoRRBYNB,  a.  {A.^N.)  A  dish  miule 
of  plums. 

For  to  make  porrtifnt.  Tak  prunye 
fayrist,  wa«ch  hem  wel  and  dene,  and 
frot  hem  wel  in  lyre,  for  the  jua  be  wel 
y  wronge ;  and  do  it  in  a  pot,  and  do 
thereto  wy  t  grea,  and  a  party  of  aogur, 
other  houy,  and  mak  hem  to  boyle  to- 
gedere;  and  mak  yt  thykke  with  flowr 
of  rye,  other  of  waatet-bred ;  and  wan 
it  is  eodyn,  dreaae  it  into  diaehia,  and 
atrew  thereon  powder,  and  aerre  it  forth. 
ifarner,  Antiq.  Cul.^  p.  47. 

PoRRiNOBR,  a.    A  deep  plate  for 
porridge. 


PoiiRiwiGOLB,  a.  A  tadpole.  North. 
Port,  (1)  a.  {A.'N.)    Carriage; 
behaviour. 

(2)  a.  SUte ;  attendance. 

Thon  ahalt  be  maater,  Tranio,  in  my  itead ; 

Keep  houae,  and  fort,  and  acrriiDta  ai  I 

ahould.         Skaketp.,  1km.  t/Skr^  1, 1. 

(3)  o.  To  carry  in  a  solemB 
manner ;  a  military  term. 

Porting  the  ensiena  of  united  two. 
Both  erowna  and  kingdoms,  in  their  dUm 
hand.  B,  Jcnt.  E/nduL 

(4)  A  carved  piece  of  iron  at 
tached  to  the  saddle  or  stirrup, 
to  carry  the  lance  when  held 
upright. 

Portage,  a.  A  porthole. 
PoRTAOUE,  a.  A  Portuguese  gold 

coin,  worth  about  £Z  12a. 
PoRTANOB,  a.  Deportment. 

PORTASSB,        1.     A  k..^.;.... 
P0RTEH0I8.    r-^^"^"7- 

Portcullis,  a.  A  coin  struck  la 
Elizabeth's  reign  with  a  port- 
cullis on  the  reverse. 

Portbcolibe,  a.  {A.-N.)  A  port- 
cullis. 

Portbd,  part.  p.  Supplied  with 
ports. 

PoRTB-MOTB,  a.  (A.-S.)  A  muni- 
cipal meeting,  or  court. 

Porter,  v.  To  portray.   Paltg. 

PoRTE-sALB,  $.  An  Open  sale  of 
wares. 

PoRTLBT,  a.  A  little  port. 

PoRTMANTLB,  9.  A  portmantcao. 
I7th  cent. 

PoRTMANTUA,  9.  A  portmauteao. 
Wlilch  ahewcth  that  he  ia  the  ante- 
ambttlo  of  a  gentlewonun,  the  coaie* 
quent  of  a  gentleman,  the  antecedent  ei 
a  port'MotUuOf  or  a  cU>ke->ba^:  a 
Ber\'ing-man.   ifaa  in  M«  Motmt,  1609. 

PoRTPANE,  a.  {A.-N)  The  doth  in 
which  bread  was  carried  from  the 
pantry  to  the  table. 

Portraiture,  a.  A  portrait. 

PoRTSALUT,  f .  {A.-N.)  Safe  port 

PoRTURE,  a.  {A.'N.)  Beharioar. 

Poa,  a.  (i^.-iV.)   A  pledge. 


d  by  Google 


POS 


717 


POT 


Pom,  (1)  V.  {A.-N.)  To  suppose  j 
to  put  as  a  supposition. 

(2)  s,  A  cold  in  the  head. 
Saatear  de  teste.  A  rhetime  or  honor 
fiillijig  downe  into  the  noie,  stoppinr 
the  noitrells,  hurting  the  voice,  and 
causing  a  cough  with  a  tinging  in  the 
earet:  tiie /kv^  or  mnr. 

Nommelator,  1686. 
Thejtaj  it  is  good  for  a  eokl,  for  a  jmw, 
for  rewms,  for  achrs,  for  dropsies,  and 
for  all  manner  ot  diseases  proceeding  of 
miiyat  humours. 

Bieh,  Hmcitu  oftkt  Age,  1614. 

(3)  t.  A  hoard  of  money.  North. 
PosiK, «.  An  examiner. 

Posh,  (1)  «.  A  great  quantity. 
WetL 

(2)  V.  To  Tomit  with  violence. 
Leie, 

PosNtT,  t.>  A  small  pot  or  skillet. 

Poss,  (1)  9.    To  dash  about;  to 
splash;  to  push.  North, 
(2)  9.  A  waterfall.  Yorkth: 

PbssB,  t.  A  number  of  people 
(from  potoe  eomitatus), 

PossxDK,  V.  To  possess. 

PossKss,  V.  To  inform;  to  per- 
saade. 

PossEssioNKRS,  8,  (1)  Rightful 
owners. 

(2)  Religious  communities  en- 
dowed with  lands. 

PossBssiONiNG  (forProcMStOfun^). 
Going  the  bounds  of  a  parish  on 
Holy  Thursday.  North. 

PossKT,  t.  Wine  or  treacle  boiled 
with  milk,  a  drink  usually  taken 
before  retiring  to  rest,  and  pre- 
pired  especially  for  a  bridegroom. 
It  is  his  mornings  draught  when  he 
riaeth,  his  eonserves  or  cates  when  ha 
luth  well  dined,  his  aftemoones  nnn- 
cioDs,  and  when  he  goeth  to  bedde  lus 
p9tHi  aasonking  hote. 

Man  in  the  Moone,  1009. 
IabUy,  for  the  pomi—wad  truly  that 

nbe  lawful,  too.     Lemon  potset  ia 
ng — otrdaus  pouet,  benedictus— 
and  nckvoiset,  comfortable. 

Th«  Cheats,  166S. 
Couin  Let,  tboa  hMk'st  so  pitifnUy,  for 
want  of  thy  morning's  poeset,  that,  o' 
my  ooaacieiice,  I  couU)  cry  for  thee. 

SoMft,  The  TuWH  Skifte,  1671. 


PoBSiNG,  «.  (^.jiotitMr.)  An  ae- 
tion  between  thrusting  and 
knocking.  Lane. 

PossiBiLiTiu,  t.  A  person's  in- 
come, or  property. 

PossT,  04;.  Short  and  fat.   North. 

Post,  t.  (1)  A  courier,  or  special 
messenger. 

(2)  The  door.post  of  a  victual- 
ler's  shop,  on  which  he  chalked 
up  the  debts  of  his  customers. 

Poore  fooles  that  cards  and  ale-house  ply. 
Till  all  they  get  consumes  thereby : 
The  TitleiB  poatU  all  chalk'd  with  acorea. 
And  they  tum'd  beggers  out  of  doores. 

BowkttuU,  KntaeqfEarU,  1618. 

I  eonld  not  chuse  but  feede  thereon, 

?['his  is  the  truth,  mine  hoast) 
et  score  it  up.  when  God  sends  ooyne 
I  will  discharge  your  poaat. 

Bovlands,  Knave  ofCUibbe,  1611. 

(3)  Sherifh  had  formerly  posts 
before  their  doors,  on  which  pro- 
clamations, &c.,  were  affixed. 
Hence  the  phrase,  to  po9t  a 
person  for  refusing  to  fight  a 
duel. 

(4)  «.  The  stakes  in  gambling. 
PosT-AMD-PAiB,  t.  Au  old  game  at 

cards. 

POST-AND-PAN-HOUSB,  t.  A  hOUSO 

built  of  uprights  and  cross  pieces 
of  timber,  not  plastered  over. 
PosT-BiRD, «.  The  gray  flycatcher. 
Kent. 

P09TBS8,  9.  A  post.   Notf. 

PosT-HousB,  8.  A  post-office.' 
PosTiK,  8.  A  pestle. 
PosTissER,  t.  Pots.  Berk8. 
PosTLB,  t.  (1)  An  Apostle. 

(2)    A    short  commentary;    a 

postil. 
PosT-PAST,  8.  A  sort  of  dessert. 
PoBT-piN,  8.  A  small  pin. 
PosTfjRB,  V.  To  strut.  Wight. 
PosTPosB,    9.  (Lat.)     To    place 

after. 
Pot,  (1)  «.    A  helmet,  or  small 

scull  cap  I  the  scull. 

(2)  8.    A  stick  with  a  wicker 

guard,  for  cudgel-playing. 


d  by  boogie 


POT 


758 


(3)  A  wicker  vessel  to  take  fish. 
South. 

(4)  t.  A  bog's  black-pudding 
made  with  the  blood  aud  grits 
ungroond.  Devon, 

(b)  V.  To  drink. 
(6)  V,  To  deceive. 
PoT-APPLSB,  t.  A  species  of  apple. 
Mala  pulmonea,  Flin.  stolidi  tumenUa, 
irKeviiiwia.    Fotapples:  puffins. 

Novtend. 

Potato. PIE.  Potatoes,  long  after 
their  introduction  into  this  coun- 
try, were  considered  as  great  de- 
licacies, and  cooked  in  various 
fanciful  ways. 

Let  me  beg  your  divenion,  ladyj  I'll 
senre  yon  with  what  kinde  of  amour 
you  pleage»  beaidea  choice  fricaciea. 
gellica,  potato'B,wa8hea,  baths  nocturnal 
and  diurnal,  or  anything. 

Howard,  Man  qfNewmarktt,  1678. 

A  potatO'pye  for  supper.— Take  three 
pound  of  boiled  and  blanched  potatoea, 
and  three  nutmegs,  and  half  an  ounce 
of  cinamon  beaten  together,  and  three 
ounces  of  sugar,  season  your  potatoes, 
and  put  them  in  your  pie,  then  take 
the  marrow  of  three  bones  rouled  in 
yolks  of  eggs,  and  sliced  lemon,  and 
large  mace,  and  half  a  pound  of  butter, 
six  dates  ouartcred,  put  this  into  your 
pie,  ai.d  let  it  stand  an  hour  in  the 
oven,  then  make  a  aharp  caudle  of 
butter,  sugar,  veiguice  aud  white-wine. 
put  it  in  when  you  take  your  pie  out  of 
the  oven.  Tnu  Genilmat^i  DeUgkl,l(yj6. 

PoTATOE-BOOLB,  $.  A  scsrccrow. 
PoT«BoiLBB,   8,    A    houscholder. 

Eatt. 
PoT-CAKB,  t.  A  Norfolk  dumpling. 
PoTCH,  V,  To  poke ;  to  push. 

POT-CLAMB,  *1 
POT-CLBP,      I  A   ^^L  u^«i, 

POT-MLP.     f  *•   ^  PO'-'"'°^- 
P0T-C&0KB,J 

PoT-DAT,  t.  It  was  the  custom 
formerly,  even  among  very  sub- 
stanlial  farmers,  to  cook  only 
three  times  a  week,  of  which 
Sunday  was  always  one;  these 
days  of  periodical  cookery  were 
called  pot'dayBt  and  were  the 
days  for  receiving  friends.  Norf, 


POT 

PoT-DUNo,   t.     Farmyard    dimg. 

Berki. 
PoTB,  (1)  V.    To  push  with  the 

feet;  to  kick.    North, 

(2)  V.  To  creep  about  moodily. 

(3)  9.  A  piece  of  wood  used  by 
thatchers  to  open  the  old  thatch 
in  mending  it,  Os^d. 

PoTECART,  9.  An  apothecBTy. 
PoTED,  parf,  p.  Plaited. 
PoTB-HOLE.t.  A  small  hole, through 

which  anything  is  pushed  with  a 

stick;  a  confused  place.  Somen, 
PoTBNT,  #.  (1)  {A.^N,)    A  dob, 

or  staff. 

(2)  A  potentate.  ShaJteap, 
Potential,  adj.  (A.-N,)  PowecfoL 

POTERNBR,  9,   A  pOUCh. 

PoTEWS,  a,  A  dish  in  andcBt 
cookery. 

Potevfs.  Take  pottea  of  heibet  lytd  «f 
half  a  quart,  and  fylle  hem  fulle  of  fan 
of  pomc'dorryea,  other  mike  with  thva. 
hoiide,  other  in  a  moolde  pottes  of  the 
aelf  fars.  Put  hem  in  water  and  Metk 
nem  up  wel.  And  whan  they  bath 
ynow^,  breke  the  pottes  of  erbes,  and  da 
the  fars  on  the  spyt,  and  roat  hem  wd. 
And  whan  thei  buih  yrosted,  cokir  hem 
as  pome^lorryea.  Make  of  htuU  preves 
guoe  past;  frye  hem  other  n»t  hemwd 
in  grece,  and  make  thereof  eerys  to 
pottes,  and  rolor  it.  And  make  runt 
of  gude  past,  and  frye  hem,  and  pat  the 
steles  in  the  hole  there  the  spyt  •  as,  aad 
color  it  with  white  other  reae.  andacrre 
it  forth.  Farm*  </  Cmrf,  p.  SL 

PoT-ouN,  t.  A  short  wide  gun,  re- 
sembling a  mortar. 

Daggs,  handsoons,  hakes,  hagbossert, 
culverins,  slings, 

PotfootUy  aakirs,  cannons,  double  aai 
demie.  Eeyvood't  Spider  and  fUa,  HM. 

PoT-HANOLB,  t.  A  pot-hook.  JVMA. 
PoTHBLONB,  V.  To  dig  in  the  esvth. 
Pother,  (1)  v.    To  shake  mbont 

(2)  t.  A  tumult. 
PoTHERY,  a^.  Hot;  close.  Wett, 
PoT-BNiGHT,   1      ^  dninkard. 

POT-MA8TER,  J  «*'""««• 

PoT-LADLE,  t.  A  tadpole.  E§»L 
PoTs,  s.    The  panniers  of  a  pad* 
saddle.  H'e9t. 


dbyGoogk 


POT 


P0T-8ICK,  adj.  Tipsy. 
P0T-8ITTEN,  part.  p.    Burned  to 
the  pot.  North, 

P0T-8TICK,  8.  A  8Ufll 

PoT-suoAR,  t.  Sugar  for  pastry. 

PoT-suRi,  adj.  Confident. 

PoTTBNf  t.  A  stilt.  Notf,  See 
Potent. 

PoTTSNGKR,  t.  A  pofringer. 

Potter,  v.  (1)  To  go  about  any- 
thing in  a  slow  and  awkward 
manner.  A  horse  is  said  to  pot' 
ter,  when  he  is  tender  in  the  feet, 
and  goes  ill  in  consequence. 

!2)  To  confuse.  Yorksh, 
3)  To  poke ;  to  stir.  North, 
PoTTLB-BELLisD,  adj,  Pot-bellicd. 

We»t. 
P0T-WABBLER8,     1  t.  Persons  en- 
P0T-WALLINBR8,  \  titled  to  vote 
POT-WALLOPERS,  J  for    members 
of  {Murliament  for  the  borough  in 
which    they  have  boiled  their 
pots. 
Pott,  a^.  Close ;  confined.  West, 
Pou,  9,  A  pan,  or  platter.  Lane, 
PoucE,  t.  (1)  {A,'N,)  The  pulse. 

(2)  Filth.    Ptmcy,  dirty.  North, 
Pouch,  (1)  v.  To  push.  West, 

(2)  #.  (^.-M)  A  pocket. 

(3)  V,  To  paunch  an  animal. 
PouD,  «.  A  boil,  or  ulcer.  Suites, 
PouDBR-POBT,  9,  Pepper. 
PouDBRiNG-TUB,  t.    (1)  The  tub 

used  for  salting  meat. 
(2)  The  cradle  or  bed  in  which  a 
person    a£fected   with   the  luee 
venerea  was  laid. 

POUDXK-M  ARCH  ANT,  9,  Pulycrized 

spices. 

POUDRB,  (1)  *.  (J.-N.)   Dust. 

(2)  9,  Pulverized  spice;  but  when 
used  in  cookery  receipts  by  itself, 
it  usually  signifies  pepper. 

(3)  V.  To  salt  meat. 
PoVKE,  #.  (1)  The  devil. 

(2)  A  blister  pimple.  North. 


759  POU 

PouL.  Pant 

PouLAiNs,  t.(.^.-iV.)  Pointed  sheet. 

PouLCHE, ».  To  poach. 

PO0LDBR,  f.  (A.'N.)  Powder. 

PoDLT,  (l)v.  To  kill  poultry. 
(2)  t.  A  chicken. 

PouLTER,  9,  A  dealer  in  poultry. 

Pounce,  (!)  v.  {A,'N,)  To  perfo- 
rate; to  cut  glass  or  metal  for 
cups,  &c. ;  to  ornament  by  cut- 
ting. Pounced  work  was  very 
fashionable  in  cloth  for  dresses 
in  the  fifteenth  century. 
A  tlioit  eoate  garded  and  pounced  after 
the  galiarde  fashion.  Sl^i,  Oo9.,  toL  91. 

(2)  9.  A  thump.  Ea9t. 

(3)  t.  A  puncheon  of  iron. 
(4)«.    The  pulse.    Oe9ta  Rom. 
p.  318. 
(5)  9,  The  claw  of  a  hawk. 

PouNCBT-Box,  9,  A  box  perforated 

with   small  holes,  for  carrying 

perfumes. 
PouNCiNGs,!  t.  Holes  stamped  in 
POUNCES,    J  clothes,  by   way  of 

ornament. 
Pound,  (1)  *.  A  head  of  water. 

(2)  «.  A  cyder  mill.  Dev. 

(3)9.  To  beat,  or  knock.  Gloue. 
PouNDOARNET.  9.  A  pomegranate. 
PouND-MELB,  adv,  {J,',S.)  By  the 

pound. 
Pound-needle,  t.  The  name  of  a 

plant. 
PouNDREL,  9.  A  popular  term  for 

the  head. 

POUND-STAKLB,  t.  FlOOdgatOS. 

PouNsoNE,  r.  (J.^N)  To  punch. 
PouPB,  V.   To  make  a  noise  with  a 

horn. 
PouRCHACB, «.  (A,'N.)  To  provide. 
PouBD-MiLK,  t.  BeastUngs.  Su99ex. 

See  Pood, 
PouRBTT,*.  (A.'N)  Garlick.  Herrf. 
PouRisH,  o.  {J.-N.)  To  impoverish. 

POURTRAITURB,  9.    A  pictUTC. 

P0U8B,  (1)  V.  To  push. 

i2)  9.  Hazy  atmosphere.  Lane. 
3)  9,  Rubbish ;  lumber.  North, 
PovsBMXNT,  #;  Refuse ;  dirt.  North* 


dbyi^oogie 


POU 


790 


PRA. 


P0V8BODDI,  t.  An  ale  possel,  with 
rom,  sugar,  nutmeg,  and  toasted 
bread ;  usually  introiduced  during 
Christmas  in  Cumberland. 

Pout,  «.  A  young  bird. 
"X:;}- To  pout. 

VoYmRhYfOdv.  Poorly. 
PovERT,  9.  (A.'N,)  Poverty. 

P0VBRTY«WEBD,    #.      Purple    COW- 

wheat,  so  named  because  it  be- 
tokens a  poor  soil.  Wight, 

VavEY,  $,  An  owl.  Ghuc 

PoviCE,  9.  A  fungus  of  any  kind. 
North. 

PovRE,  1  #.  (A.-N.)  ?Qor.Povrete, 
POYER,  J  poverty. 

PovRisH,  9.  To  impoverish. 

Pow,  ».  (1)  The  head.  North. 

(2)  The  prickleback.  Somer9eL 

(3)  A  long  pole ;  a  fishing  rod. 
Che»h. 

PowcHE,  9.  A  fish's  crop. 
Powder,  t.  Haste ;  bustle.  Cumb* 
PowE,  *.  (A.'N.)  A  claw. 
Power,  (1)  «.  A  great  number. 

Sntl.  But  if  the  ooiOorer  be  but  well 
paid,  he'll  take  pains  npon  the  ghost 
and  lay  him,  look  ye,  in  the  Red  Sea— 
and  then  he's  laid  for  ever. 
Gardu.  Why,  John,  there  mnat  be  a 
power  of  spirits  in  that  same  Red  Sea. 
1  warrant  ye  they  are  as  plentv  hs  fish. 
n.*a  Drummir. 


(2)  #.  The  fish  gadu9  nUmUu9, 

(3)  at^.  {A.'N.)  Poor. 
PowERATioN,  t.  A  great  quantity. 

Wt9t, 

PowL,o.  To  poll.  Powi^,  a  barber. 
P0W8,  9,  The  pulse. 
PowsB,.«.  Pulse.  Herrf. 
P0W8EL8,  t.  Dirty  rags.  Chnh. 
PowaBMB»T,«. ,  A  miacbievooa  per^ 

son.  Lane. 
Pow9Ex,aiff.  Fat;decent.looking. 

North. 
Pow8B,«.  A  blister. 
P0W8OBDT,  t.    A  Yorkshire  pad- 

dipg.  See  Pomeodi. 


PowT,  (1)  o.  To  stir  up.  North. 

(2)  t.  A  havcock.  KetU. 

(3)  «.  A  fish. 

PowTLB,  9.  (1)  To  come  forth  oat 

of  the  earth.  North. 

(2)  To  work  feebly.  Nortkumh. 
Pow>wow,    ado.    Flat   on  one's 

back. 
Pox,  9.    Any  pustules;  especially 

the  smallpox. 
Pox-STONB,  t.    A  hard  gray  stooe 

found  in  Staffordshire. 
Pot,  «.  A  long  boat>faook.  Xmc 
PoTNBT,  #.  A  small  bodkin. 
PoTSEs,  t.  Posies. 

POTTREL,  9.   (A.'N.)      A  stiff  StO- 

macher  of  wood  formerly  worn  by 

women  within  their  stays,aBSwer- 

ing  to  the  modern  busk. 
Practice,*.  Artifice.   Praeti9aiU, 

a  conspirator. 
Practick,  (1)  adj.  Practical 

(2)«.  Practice. 
Praise,  (1)  «.    Opinion.    The  old 

writers  spoke  of  good  praise  and 

bad  praise. 

(2)  o.  To  express  pain.  Doraet. 
Prajant,  adj.    Swaggering;  coa« 

ceited.  Wight. 

Prancer,  9,  A  light  womaa. 

Pralimo,  9.  Tying  a  bladder  with 
pease  therein,  or  a  tin,  or  soae 
rattling  thing,  to  the  tail  of  s 
dog,  and  setting  him  at  liberty 
with  it.  Ea9t. 

Prane,  9.  A  prawn.  Pahgr. 

Prank,  (1)9.  To  adom ;  to  deco- 
rate. 
(2^  V.  To  be  subtle. 

(3)  a4f.  Frolicksome. 
Pranked,  adj.  Variegated.  Hampih, 
pRANKiN,  adj.  Proud.  Craoem. 
Prankle,  (1)  v.  To  prance. 

(2)  #.  A  pi:awn.  Wight. 

Pra8b,«.  a  small  common.  Cvnur. 

Prat,  9,  The  buttock.  Dekker. 

Pratb-afacb,  f .  A  talkative  per- 
son. 

Prattilt,  adv.  SofUy.  North. 

Prattlb-basket,  «.  Aprattlcr, 


d  by  Google 


FRA. 


761 


PRE 


Prave,  a<f;.  DepntTcd.  PrwUy, 
depravity. 

Pkay,  (1)  V.  To  driye  all  the  cattle 
into  one  herd  on  a  moor.  To 
pray  the  moor,  to  search  the 
moor  for  lost  cattle.  SomeruL 
See  Prey, 

(2)  V.  To  lift  op.  Buff. 

(3)  t.  Press;  crowd. 
PnATKL, «.  {A,'N.)    A  little  mea- 
dow. 

pRXAsx,  1  (1)  «.   A  crowd.    See 
PRBACs,  J  Prete. 

When  their  money  was  eoM,  one  of 
whatshi" 


theoi  sayd :  what  ahall  we  do  now  ?  By 
my  faith  (quod  another)  if  I  mifffat  come 
where  preaee  of  people  were,  I  conlde 
get  Boneye  inougb  for  na. 

Tain  and  QuieJtt  An»wert$. 

(2)  V.  To  press;  to  endeaTOor. 
And  ]>raieTB  did  mrtau  befpre  thy  mercy- 

Bat  for  all  her  wordea  he  wolde  nat  fo 
awaye,  bat  atylle  prmuA  to  come  m. 
So  lonj^  they  atode  chvdinge,  that  the 
good  man  came  npon  tbem,  and  aaked 
them  why  they  braoltd  so. 

2U«f  ir  Quwks  Jiuwmm,  n.  4, 

Prbachmbnt,  t.  A  sermon. 
Prbambulation,  t.  A  preamble. 
pREASBR,  8.  Rennet.  Yorkeh, 
Pbbcation,  t.  (Za/.)    An  inyoca* 

tion. 
pRBCEDBNT,  t.  (1)  A  prognostic. 

(2)  A  rough  draft  of  a  writing. 
Pbbcblle,  v.  To  excel. 
pBBCBPT,  t.  A  warrant. 
pKBGBssioNBBS, «.    Candlcs  used 

in  procession  at  Candlemas  Day. 
pRBCiB,  adj.  {A.'N.)  Delicate. 
pRBCisiAN,  t.  A  Puritan. 

Oliese  men  for  all  the  world  like  «ar 

preeuiant  be, 
WhOt  for  some  croas  or  saiat  they  in  the 

windovs  see, 
"Will  pluck  down  all  the  churoh. 

Drafts  ^olfolb*,  song  6. 

Pabde,«.  Booty. 

Predestine,  ».  (A.-N.)   Predesti^ 

nation. 
Predication,  *.  {Lai.)  Preaching ; 

"  sermon. 


Pbbedt,  adv.  With  ease.  Corttw. 

pRBBN,  V.  To  trim  trees. 

Preevb.  SeePreve. 

PRBBZB,  V.  Mingere.  Norih, 

pRBFB,  s.  A  proof. 

Prefixed,  pari,  p.    Appointed. 

"  The  prefixed  hour."  Skakeep. 
pRBisB,  V.  (A,'Ii.)  To  appraise. 
Prebe,  (1)  «.  A  prick. 

(2;  V.  To  ride  quickly. 
Prelationr,  s.  a  placing  one  over  . 

or  before  others. 
Prembdiate,  v.    To  advocate   a 

cause. 
Premial,  adj.  By  way  of  reward. 

I  many  penal  statntes,  Fnmto,  saw, 
But  not  oat  pmual  in  all  yonr  law : 
Laws  penal,  premial,  support  a  state ; 
This  age  hath  lost  the  last,  the  ftrsfs  fai 
date.  Omem's^ptyrmHu,  1677. 

Prbmtb,  e.  (Lat,  preemium.)    A 
recompence. 

The  cytie  of  London,  through  his  mere 

graunt  and  premye. 
Was  Ant  ptivyleged  to  have  both  neyer 

and  shryre. 
Where  before  hys  trroe  it  had  but  bay- 

lyves  onlye.      Bml^t  Kfnge  Jokan^  p.  m. 

Prbmtour,  «.  A  recompence. 

Jesus  is his  lovers  lewarde  anil 

3%«  FetHvalt  fot.  cxziii,  Terso. 


PRBNOiD,j9aW.p,  Pricked. 

pRENE,  «.  An  iron  pan.  Somereet, 

pRENK,  \adj.   Pert  Craven.  See 
PRONK,  J  Prank. 

pRBNT,  ad».  Ill  the  first  place. 

Prbntis,  «.  An  apprentice. 

pREPARATE,  adj.  (Lot.)  Prepared. 

PRBPARE,  t.  Preparation.  S^akeap. 

Prepensed,  part.   p.    Premedi- 
tated. 

Prbpositour,  t.  A  monitor  in  a 
school.  Hermann,  1530. 

Prepostbbatb,  v.  To  make  pre- 
posterous. 

Pbbsande,  a.  A  present. 

Prescript,  adj.  Given  in  writing 
"  By  whose  preeer^t  order,  idl 
was  to  be  done.^' 

Prbsb,  (1)  ».  {J..N)  A  crowd. 
(2)  0.  To  crowd ;  to  press. 


dbyi^OOgk 


PRB 


762 


PRI 


(S)  V.  To  hasten. 

Prbseancb,  t.  {A.'N.)  Priority  of 
place. 

Prbsbncb,  «.  Outward  appearance. 
Eatt. 

P»B8BNT,  (1)  atg.  Immediate. 
(2)  9.  A  white  spot  on  the  finger- 
nail fFeti, 

P&B8BNTABIB,  ixff.  Present 

PRESBNTBRBR,  «.   A  proSlltUte. 

Pkbsbntly,  t.  Immediately. 
pRBSHER,  at^.  Precious.  MS.  dated 

1650. 
pRESSBB,  8.  One  who  irons  linen. 
pRB8siNG-iR0N,  ».    An  irott  for 

smoothing  linen. 
Pbbstb,  (1)  adj.  {A,-N,)  Ready. 

Prettefyy  readily. 

(2)  «.  (A.-N.)  A  loan;  money 
paid  in  advance. 

(3)  adj.  Neat ;  proper. 

(4)  t.  A  sepulchral  tumulus. 
Yorkth, 

Pbbstioiatb,  «.  To  enchant;  to 

deceive. 
Pretencb,  t.  A  design. 
pRBTBND,  9.  (1)  (^.-iV.)  Toclaim. 

(2)  To  intend. 

(3)  To  forebode. 
Prbtenbbd,  part,  p.  Intended. 
Prbtbrit,  part.  p.  (Lot.)  Passed. 
pRBTEBiciT,  V.  (Lat.)  To  omit. 
Prbto,  9.  A  loan. 

Our  great  landlords  bespake  him  with 
lofty  renU»  with  fines,  and  pretoeSy  and 
I  know  not  what 

B&toUuuU,  Search  for  Money  1 1609. 

pRETORY,  9.  {Lat.prtBtwium.)  The 
high  court 

Prbttily,  adv.  Very. 

Pit.  VttM  Mid,  Howdee :  for  my  Udy. 
ship  IS  e'en  at  the  last  ipisp.  I  am  to 
be  divorc'd  within  this  hair  hour.  But 
your  proceeditiK*.  brother?  How  did  the 
receive  jou  at  nretf 
Witt.  O  at  fint,  she  was  the  FrettiUest 
mad  that  e'er  you  saw.  You  your  self 
cannot  devise  to  be  so  mad.  as  she  was. 
Browf*  Nortkwn  Lou, 

Pretty,  adj.  Fine ;  crafty. 
Pretty-fbtb,  9,  A  moderate  quan- 
tity. Berk9. 


PrbfblTi  adv.  Secretly. 

Prbve,  v.  To  prove. 

Prevent,  v.  (Lot.)  To  anticipate; 
to  go  before. 

Prbvbntion,  9.  Jurisdiction. 

Prey,  t.  The  herd  of  cattle  driven 
from  the  common  pasture  and 
impounded :  if  any  amonj;  them 
belong  to  persons  in  an  adjoining 
parish,  a  trifling  sum  is  paid  te 
redeem  them.  Norf. 

Pre YTH  ENOW.  I  beg.  Craven, 

Prial,  9.  Three  cards  of  a  sort 
See  Pair-royaL 

Pricb,  9.  {A.'N.)  Value;  esti- 
mation ;  a  prize. 

pRiCER,  9.  One  who  regulated  the 
prices  in  a  market 

Prigh,  9.  Weak  liquor.  NortJL 

pRiCHELL,  t.  An  instrument  for 
dressing  flax.  HoUybandy  1593. 

Prick,  (1)  #.  The  peg  in  the  centre 
of  a  Urget,  to  hit  which  gave 
the  first  prize  in  archery.  It  was 
hence  used  frequently  in  a  meU- 
phorical  sense  to  signify  the 
prize  of  anything,  or  soperior 
excellence. 

(2)  t.  A  goad. 

(3)  V.  To  goad ;  to  sting. 

A  fryer  Uiat  preached  to  the  people  on 
a  tvnie  wolde  otherwhyle  cne  cmt  a 
loude  (as  Uie  maner  of  some  foolcs  b). 
whiche  bratenge  dyd  so  move  «  wonan 
that  Btode  nerynge  his  sermone  that  she 
wcpte.  He  parcry\ing  that,  thought  m 
his  mynde  her  couscience  being  prycJM 
with  his  wordes  had  caused  her  to  vcdcl 
TaUtmtUqmekeu' 


(4)  9.  A  skewer,  often  used  as 
the  peculiar  characteristic  of 
hutchers. 

Gomus.  KfULvtioL.  Cormier,  cornier,  ear> 
neillier.  The  wilde  cherrie  )rt?e:  the 
dog  tree :  the  tree  of  the  wood  wba«f 
bntehera  make  their  pricki. 

J^otmencUtur. 

I  next  dwelt  with  a  batcher,  that  hal 

tricks 
To  live  and  thrive  by  mutton  and  by^rui^ 
Thus  have  I  oft  beene  tossed  to  and  froi. 
From  bad  to  worse,  from  niisenr  to  woe. 


d  by  boogie 


PRI 


763 


PRI 


(5)  8.  A  point  or  dot 

(6)  9,  To  wound. 

(7)  V.  To  ride  hard.  See  Preke. 

(8)  8,  A  term  of  endearment. 
(9  >  9.  To  germinate. 

(10)  «.  A  period  of  time. 

(11)  9,  To  trace  a  hare's  foot- 
steps. 

(12)  9.  To  turn  sour.  We$t 

(13)  9.  To  trace  the  footsteps  of 
a  rabbit.  Northampt, 

PaiCKA8ou&,  «.  (A.'S,)    A  hard 

rider. 
PaicKER,  #.  (1)  A  light  horseman. 

(2)  A  bradawl. 

(3)  A  loose  woman. 
Pricket,  «.   (1)    A  buck  in  his 

second  year. 

(2)  A  wax  taper. 
pRiCK-BoxxoN,  8.  Theholly.  Line, 
Prickings,  «.  The  footsteps  of  a 

iiare. 
Prickle,  (1)  «.  A  wicker  basket. 

(2)  9.  To  prick.  North. 
pRiCK-LousE,  8.  An  old  nickname 

for  a  tailor. 
Prick-madam,  ».  Stonecrop. 
pRiCKiiEDAiNTT,«.  Afinical  pcrsou. 
Prick-nickle,  8,    A  dry  hedge  of 

thorns  to  protect  a  newly  planted 

fence.  Northampt. 
PaicK-PENNY,  t.  An  old  gambling 

gsme. 

Tblk  of  wit ;  111  play  at  pnek-pmny  for 
twenty  ponnd,  vith  any  one  here. 

ShadtotU,  True  Widow,  1679. 

PRIGK-POBT,  «.   A  timber  framed 
into  the  principal  beam  of  a  floor. 
Pricks,  t.  A  game  like  bowls. 
Prick-shaft,  8.  An  arrow. 

Wlio  with  her  hellish  ooonge,  atont  and 

hot, 
Abidoi  th«  brunt  of  many  KpricUhafl  shot. 
TM/hr't  Workes,  1680. 

Pricktimbbr,  1   *.    The  spindle- 
PRiCKwooD,  J  tree. 
Pricksono,  t.  Music  set  down  in 

notes. 
PRICK-WAMD,  8,  A  rod  set  up  as  a 

mark  in  archery. 


Pride,  (1)  ».  The  mud  lamprey. 
We8t. 

(2)  Good  condition,  said  of  a 
hawk. 

(3)  Splendour.  North. 

(4)  Lameness ;  impediment. 
Che8h. 

Pridy,  adj.  Proud.  Comw. 
PRIB,  t.  Priyet. 

(2)  9.  To  look  inquisitively. 

Ail  nipper  while,  if  they  tnble  together, 
he  peereth  and  frieth  into  the  platten 
to  picke  ont  dainty  morsels  to  content 
her  maw.  Man  in  the  Moone,  1609. 

He  pried  in  my  face,  tooke  me  hr  the 
hand,  ledde  me  into  his  houae,  placed 
me  in  a  chaire  by  the  fire,  and  without 
any  interrogatories  saluted  me  oour- 
tedusiy.  IHd. 

PRiE-ORA88,t.  Any  common  worth- 
less grass.  JUne. 
Priest-ill,  8.  The  ague.  D&90n, 
Priest's-crown,  8.   Dandelion. 

Piss'-en-lit,  dandelion'-  priest's  erowne: 
awiucB  snowt,  monks  head :  dotrs  teeth  i 
common  cicorie.        NomeiuUUort  1586. 

Prieve.  See  Pre9e. 
Prig,  (1)  t.  A  coxcomb.  PriffgUh^ 
conceited. 

S.S.  Well,  I  protest  and  tow,  I  am  so 

very  fine I  don't  think  my  lord 

mayor's  son  is  finer. 
Ch.   He  IS  a  scoundrel    compared   to 

thee:  there's  ne'r  a  prlgg  at  court 

outshines  thee. 

Shadwelh  Squire  o/Alsatia,  1688. 

(2)  9.  To  Steal,  originally  a  cant 
word. 

(3)  9.  To  ride,  no  doubt  from 
Prick. 

(4)  8.  A  small  pitcher.  South. 

(5)  A  brass  skellet.  York8h. 

(6)  9.  To  higgle  in  price.  North. 
pRio-NAPPER,  t.  A  horse-stealer. 
Prigstrr,  8.  A  thief. 

Pb  iJRL,t.  An  implement  for  forcing 

nails  out  of  wood. 
Prikblle,  9.  To  drive. 
Prikebb,  8.  A  rider. 
Prill,  (l)s.  A  small  stream.  ^e«/. 

(2)  9.  To  turn  sour.  De9on, 

(3)  8.  A  child's  whirligig. 


dbyi^OOgle 


PRI 


764- 


PRI 


PaiM, «.  (I)  Privet.  Tuner. 

(2)  Fry  of  smelts.  Ea»L 

(3)  A  neat  girl.  Yoriik. 

(4)  The  spindle- tree. 
Primal,  adj,  (Lat.)  OrigtnaL 
pRiMA-YisTA,  t.    The    game    of 

primero. 
Peimb,  (1)  «.  Six  o'clock^  a.nu 

(2)  {Lai.)  adj.  First. 

(3)  adj.  Excellent. 

(4)  V.  To  trim  trees.  Ea»t 
{h\  9.  The  footstep  of  a  deer. 

(6)  adj.  Eager ;  maris  appetens. 

(7)  t.  A  terra  at  primero. 
pRiMv-cocK-BOT,  t.  A  Dovice. 
Primbd,  adj.  (1)  Half  intoxicated. 

North, 

(2)  Spotted  from  disease.  SitJB^lk. 
pRiMELT,  adv.  Very  well.  North. 
Primer,  adj.  {A.-N.)  First. 
Primero,  t.  An  old  and  once  rery 

popular  game  at  cards. 
pRiMEROLE,  9,  {A,^N.)  The  prim- 

iK>se. 
Primetrmps,  f.  (A.-N.)  Spring. 
pRiMiNERY,  9.  A  difficulty.  North. 
Primp,  v.  To  be  formal.  Cumb, 
Prim-print,  9.  Privet. 
Primy,  adj.  Early. 
Prin,  (1)  adj.  Prim. 

(2)  9.  A  pin.  North. 
Prinado,  9.  A  sharper. 
Principal,  «.  (1)  A  heirloom. 

(2)  The  best  horse  led  before  the 
corpse  of  its  owner. 

(3)  The  comer  post  of  a  house; 
a  part  of  a  roof. 

princt<k:ocr,  J  ' 

I  will  tesch  thee  a  leMon  vorth  the 
hearing,  proud  frineoekt^  how  gentUity 
fint  iprang  ap. 

Greene'*  Qviffar  im  Vpet.  C,  B  4. 

To  teach  many  proud,  ^ueoeke  scholars, 
that  are  puffed  up  m  ith  the  opinion  of 
their  learning,  to  pull  downs  the  high 
lailes  of  their  lofty  apiritt. 

Coryut,  Crud. 
Vo  dew  re^rd  of  bloud,  no  care  of  kinde, 
Could  stay  the  fnct,  this  prineoxe  was  so 
bhjide.  htrheniU^t  TniffiaUl  Tola,  1567. 


Princod,  9,  A  pincushion.  Norik. 

Pringlb,  «.  A  amall  silver  Scotch 
coin,  about  the  value  of  a  penny, 
current  in  the  north  of  Eoglaad. 

Prinit.  Take  it.  WiltM. 

Prink,  v.  (1)  To  adorn;  to  be 
smart. 

(2)  To  be  forward.  North. 

(3)  To  gaze  upon.  We9t. 

(4)  The  barley  is  just  prirnktHB 
out  of  the  ground;  jus(  makiag 
its  appearance. 

Print,  (1)  9.  An  impression ;  aa 
image ;  a  mould. 

(2)  t.   Privet.  Northampt. 

(3)  In  print,  with  great  ex- 
actness. 

But  say  he  cannot  wowe  m  prirnt,  hat 
loldior-like  and  pbiine. 

mmer^e  Alhums  EngUni,  1591 

To  have  his  ruffea  set  in  pnni,  to  picka 
his  teeth,  and  play  with  a  punpet 

(4)  adj.  Clear  and  bright.  JTcn/. 
Prior,  «.    The   crosa-bar  which 

holds  the  doors  of  a  bam. 
Prise,  (1)  t.  Emprise;  a  haiard- 
ous  attempt. 

(2)  9,  The  note  blown  on  the 
death  of  a  deer. 

(3)  ad^.  Fine;  good. 

(4)  9.  A  lever.   Var.  d. 
Prison,  9,  (J.^N.)  A  prisoner. 
Pristinatb,  adj.  Former ;  ancient 
pRiTCH,  (1)  V,  To  pierce,  or  make 

holes.  Ea9t. 

(2)9.  To  withstand.   We^, 

(3)  9.   A  pointed  inatnimeat  of 

any  kind. 
Pritchbl,  9,  (1)    An  instrament 

for  making  holes  in  the  ground. 

Kent, 

(2)   The  iron  with  which  the 

smith  forms  the  holes  in  the 

honeahoes. 
pRiTTLB,  V.   To  chatter.    Hence 

prittle-prattte. 
Privado,  V,  (^n.)    A  piiyate 

friend. 
Private,  «.  Privacy;  interest. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


PRI 


765 


PRO 


Pbitb,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Secret. 
Pritbtbb,  9,    Pmate  affain;    t 

secret. 
Pkitt-bytl,  «.  A  diaeue  of  hawks. 
Prxzall,  9.  A  prize. 
Prize,  v,  (1)  To  force  open  with  a 

lever. 

(2)  To  &TOiir  an  affected  limb. 

Dortet, 
PmoANDBR,  adv.      Peradventure. 

Cwmo, 
Probablr,  ttdj.  Capable  of  being 

proved. 
pROBAL,  adj.  Probable.  Skakegp. 
Procbrb,  adj.  (Lai.)  Large. 
Procbs,  9.   A  story,  or  relation; 

progress. 
Procbssionbr,  9.   A  book  of  the 

service  and  directions  for  pro- 
cessions. 
Prochane,  adj.  {Fr.)  Near. 
Proclivb,  v.  To  be  prone  to. 
Pkoct,  9.    A  large  wooden  prop. 

Line. 
Proctor,  (1)  «.  One  who  acts  for 

another. 

(2)  8.  A  cant  term  for  a  beggar. 

(3)  V.  To  bully ;  to  swagger. 

Prod,  t.  A  goad.  North. 

Prodigal,  adj.  Proud.  Herrf. 

Proface,  a.  An  exclamation  equi- 
valent to  **  Much  good  may  it  do 
you." 

The  dinner*!  half  done  before  I  say  gnire. 

And  bid  the  old  knight  and  )iib  truest 

preface.  Wi»e  Worn.  ofHogtdon. 

Before  the  second  coane,  the  cardinall 
came  in  booted  and  spurred, all  sodainely 
among  them,  and  bad  them  preface. 

Siow«'s  JtuuUt. 

Protbr,  9.  A  rabbit  borrow. 

pROFETS,  9.  Buskins.  Exmoor. 

Proffer,  v.  To  dodge  one.  Devon. 

Profligate,  v.  (Lai.)  To  drive 
away. 

Profund,  v.  (Lat.)  To  lavish. 

Prog,  «.  A  slang  term  for  pro- 
visions. 

Pbogglb,  v.  To  poke ;  to  prickle. 
Northan^t. 


Proovb,  (I)  0.  To  steal.  SeePr^. 

(2)  9.  A  goad.  Norf. 

(3)  V.  To  try  to  find  or  obtain 
anything ;  to  pry  into  holes. 

pRORBMB,  9.  (Lat.)  A  preface. 
Proin,      \v.  To  prune;  to  dress 
PROIONB,  J  the  feathers  as  birds  do. 
Proin  BR,  a.  A  pruner.  Someraet. 
Proining,  «.  Prying.  Line. 
Pronator,     1 ,.  j^        ^or. 

PROEBTOWR,/*'  -*  F*^"*-*^"*' 

Proke,  tr.   (1)  To  entreat;  to  in- 
sist. 
(2)  To  stir,  or  poke  about. 

Proker,  9,  A  poker.  Wane, 

Prokino-spit,  9.  A  rapier. 

Prolixious,  adj.  Prolix. 

Prolle,  v.  To  search  ;  to  prowl ; 
to  rob. 

Prolongbb,  9.  (1)  "  For  two  pro- 
longers  and  an  extinguisher,  2d.** 
Joumalf  dated  1657.  Probably, 
a  saveall. 

(2)  A  mathematical  instrument, 
mentioned  in  1688. 

Promiscuously,  adv.  Accident- 
ally. 

pROMisB,  V.  To  assure. 

pROMiTTBD,  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Dis- 
closed. 

Prom ont,  a.  A  promontory. 

Promoter,  a.  (1)  An  informer. 
(2)  An  aperient.  Notf, 

Promote,  v.  To  promote. 

Prone,  adj.  Changeable. 

Prong,  a.  (1)  A  hayfork.  South. 
(2)  A  point.  North. 

Proof, 04;.  Of  an  excellent  quality; 
applied  to  land.  Warw. 

Prooft,  adj.  Nutritious.  South. 

Prop,  v.  To  assist.   North. 

Proper,  (\)adj.  (Ital)  Belonging 
to  a  particular  person ;  one's  own. 

Here  have  I  caose  in  men  just  blame  to 

find, 
That  in  their  proper  praise  too  partial  be. 
Spent.,  F.  q..  Ill,  ii,  1. 

Every  womnn  common  !  w)mt  sliall  we 
do  with  all  the  rroper  women  in  Arca- 
dia ?    They  shall  be  common  too. 

aiurley^t  Jrcadi*. 


d  by  Google 


PRO 


766 


PUA 


(2)  adv.  Very ;  exceeding. 

(3)  V.  To  appropriate. 

(4)  adf.  Handsome ;  witty. 
pROPBETiEs,  9.  Dresses  of  actors 

and  machinery  of  the  stage. 

Pjblopbrty,  *.  A  disguise. 

Propicb,  adj.  (LaL)  Propitious, 

Pbopinb,  (1)  V,  {Lat.)    To  drink 
healths. 
(2 )  9,  An  excuse ;  an  atonement. 

P&OPONBD,  part,  p,  (Lat)    Pro- 
posed. 

Propos,  9.  {Fr.)  A  proposition. 

pROPOUNDBR,  9.  A  monopollst. 

Proprih,  9.  Property ;  possessions. 
6o  hethen,  sche  seyd,  and  up  ariae^ 
Aud  cum  nammore  in  mi  propris. 

Gy  of  Warmk: 

Propulsb,  t>.  {Lat:)  To  repulse. 
Proscribb,  ».  To  prescribe. 
pRosPECTivB,  ».      A  perspective 

glass. 

We  flnde  him  turning  over  hit  sUle 
bookes,  and  poring  in  his  proapeetivet 
some-times  gmveld  in  the  gravell,  some- 
time sweat lUg  and  chafing  to  find 
whether  'twere  a  burning  feaver  or  no. 
SotoUy't  Search  for  ifoN^,  1609. 

Prospbration,  9.  Prosperity. 

Pros8|«.  Conversation ;  talk.  North. 

Prossin,  adj.  Bold ;  forward. 

Protbnsb,  «.  Extension. 

Protbr,«.  a  poker.  Ea9t. 

Prothodawb. 

^n  arcbe  foole  cannot  force  a  lye  for 
bis  pleasure,  but  in  prothodmee  wyll 
faine  a  iclose  to  matntcine  hii  foolish 
fantasie.  fl««.  Henry  F,  f.  41. 

Protract,  *.  {Lat.)  Delay. 
Wherefore  our  Lord  eommaunded  death  at 

him  to  sboote  bis  dnrte. 
Who  straight,  without  protract  of  time, 

eored  him  unto  the  barte. 

SluhMt  Bsa»pUa,Vi«\.. 

Protritb,  adj.  {Lat.)  Frequented; 
well  known.  ^-*^ 

The  fourth  most  protriJ^mA  nanifest 
unto  the  world  is  tbei|P^conitiincie. 
WriffkVs  Fomony^tkt  Minde,  1621. 

Prou,  *.     See  F/hwe.  f 

Wei  bet  mav/God  to  ovre  prou 
DyveiBe  fotpes  usy. 

/       William  de  Shortkam. 


ProuDp  adj.  (1)  Valiant. 

(2)  Luxuriant.  A'or^A. 

(3)  Full ;  high.  Line. 

(4)  Maris  appetens.  North. 

(5)  Swelling  and  inflamed,  said 
of  the  flesh.  fTesf. 

(6)  Projecting;  extending.  We. 
Proud-pbar,  9.  A  kind  of  par 

mentioned  hy  Florio. 
Proud-tailor,  9.  The  goldfindL 
Prohler,  9.  A  thief. 
pROYAND,  1«.(1)  Provender;  p«- 
PROVANT,  J  vision. 

(2)  t.  To  supply  with  proviwm. 
Sbould  not  only  supply  her  inhabttatti 
with  plentiful  purveyance  of  8asteiui»«. 
but  proitant  aud  victoall  moreover  tks 
monatrona  army  of  atrenjcers. 

IfasM^'sLfimSi^ 

(3)  adj.  Anything  provided. 
PROVANT-if  ASTBR,  9.   The  officer 

who  provided  apparel  fbrsoWien- 
Provbndb,«.  (^.-.V.)  A  prebend; 

a  stipend. 
Proviauncb,«.(^.-A^.)  Provi»oa. 
Provisour,  9.  A  purveyor. 
Provobbm ENT,  9.  Pfovocation. 
Protdlob,  v.  {Lat.)  To  pubHsh. 
Prow,  9.  A  small  boat  attending  > 

larger  vessel. 
Prowb,  9.  {J.-N.)  Honour ;  profit. 
Pbowbsse,  *.  {A.'N.)  Integrity. 
Pbowsb,  9.  Prowess. 
To  countenance  their  wedding  ftait  ^ 

want  nor  knigbl  nor  prowtt.  _ 

Wamef'a  JUnoms  £i^iamd,  I^ 

Proxy,  a^.   Frolicsome.    AaHA- 
an^t. 

Pru.  See  Prowe. 

pRUDGAN, ».  Pert;  prond. 

Pruggb,  9.  A  partner;  a  doxy. 

If  hia  pr%gg«  aapire  to  ao  mnch  8tD<^ 

or  so  great  trust,  as  to  brew  to  sdl  fc< 

will  be  sure  to  dhnke  npall  tlie  gaiaa- 

CHtui^s  CU«r-Cbr. 

Prunb-treb,  9.  A  plumtTMi 
Prut,  9.  An  excUmatioa  of  coi- 

teropt. 
Prute,  t^.  To  wander  ahout. 
pRUTTEN,  V.  To  be  prond. 
PuANT,  a^.  {A.'N.)  Stinking. 


d  by  Google 


PUB 


767  PUD 


Pub,  «.  The  poop  of  t  vessel. 
PuBBLB,  adj.  Plarop ;  fat.   North. 
PuBLE, «.  A  pebble. 
PucELLB,  a.  (Fr.)  A  maid. 
Puck,  (1)  «.  A  hobgoblin. 

{2)  part.  p.  Picked.  Wane. 
PucKBR,  a.   (1)   Confusion;   per- 

plexity;  fright. 

(2)  An  uneyen  fold  in  an  article 

of  dress. 
PucKBBiDGB,  «.    A  distemper  in 

calves,  supposed  by  the  vulgar  to 

be  communicated  to  them  by  the 

fern-owl  or  goat-sucker. 
PocKBTs,  «.   Nests  of  caterpillars. 

Suaaejf. 
Puck-fist,  *.  (1)  The  puff-ball,  or 

fungus. 

(2)  An  empty  boasting  fellow. 
PuCKLB,  *.  (I)  A  spirit,  or  ghost 

From  puci. 

(2)  A  pimple.  Salop. 
PocK-NEBDLE, s.  The  geottdix  pee- 

ten.  Nantpth. 
Puck  BEL,  a.  A  fiend,  or  goblin. 
PucKSY.  #.  A  quagmire.  Weat. 
Pud,  *.  The  fist.  JFeat, 
PuDOENiNG,s.  The  ancient  offering 

of  an  egg,  a  handful  of  salt,  and 
a  bunch  of  matches,  on  the  first 

visit  of  a  young  child  to  the  house 

of  a  neighbour.  North. 
PuDDER,  a.  Confusion ;  agitation. 

PUDDEBINO-POLE,   «.     A   polc    for 

stirring  up. 
Pu]>DiN6,  a.  A  stuflfed  cushion  put 

on  B  child's  forehead  when  it 

begins  to  walk. 
PuDDiNO-BAO,  a.  The  long-tailed 

titmouse. 
PuDDiNG-DiP, «.   Sauce.  Yorkah. 

PUDDIKO-FILLBB,  S.   A  gluttOU. 

PtrDDiNO-OBASs, «.  Penny royaL 
Pudding-beaded,  adj.  Stupid. 
PuDiHNG-HosB,  «.     Large    wide 

breeches. 
PiTDDiNO-HovsB, «.  The  belly. 


Plying  hit  rictnals  that  an  hover  «t  Iratt, 
Like  unto  Woolner,  that  Mmo  nvening 


Hit  pudding  iouu  at  length  began  to 

iweil. 
And  he  tooke  leirare  tome  itmnge  bet  to 

tell.      Rowland*,  Knave  of  Clubh$,  1611. 
The  eoojh  that  nightly  breakes  mv  aleepe. 

The  crampe  that  makes  me  tumble : 
The  winde  within  my  jmdtUngkoute, 

That  maket  my  xnta  to  rumble. 

Bowlan4b,  Kmna  of  Hurts,  1618. 

PuDDiNO-PiB,  a,  A  piece  of  meat 
plunged  in  batter  and  bak^d  in  a 
deep  dish.  In  Kent,  pudding- 
pies  are  flat,  like  pastry-cooks' 
cheese-cakes,  made  with  a  raised 
crust,  to  hold  a  small  quantity  of 
custard,  with  currants  lightly 
sprinkled  on  the  surface.  These 
are  perhaps  the  real  ancient  pud- 
ding-pies. 

Did  ever  John  of  Leyden  prophecy 
Of  sock  an  Anlichriit  ai  pudding-ffe. 
FUieknr's  Poem,  p.  165. 

Ah  I  how  it  tickles  my  Innn  to  think 
how  many  mad  rrolicks  ve  hare  had,  at 
robbing  of  orchards,  and  stealing  md- 
ding-p^a.  The  CheaU,  1663. 

AH.  And  thou  had'tt  any  grace  to  make 
thyself  a  forluue,  thou  woud*st  court 
this  wench,  she  cannot  in  gratitude  but 
lore  thee,  prethee  court  her. 
Lod.  ril  sell  jwiiiN^-f»!«9  Arst. 

Fiora*»  Faffaries,  1670. 

Puddino-poke,  a.  The  long-tailed 
titmouse. 

PuDDiNG-PBiCK,  a.  The  skewer 
which  fastened  the  pudding-bag. 

PuDDiNG-BOPB,  s.  A  cressct-light. 

PuDDiN08,s.  The  intestines.  North. 

PuDDiNG.TiMB,».  In  pudding-time j 
at  the  commencement  of  dinner, 
for  it  was  formerly  the  prevailing 
custom  to  begin  with  pudding. 

Fer  temptu  advents.    Ton  come  in  ptuU 

^Mg'timei  you  come  as  well  as  may  be. 

Teremie  in  Bnglisk,  1641. 

PuDDiNO-TOBACCO,  a.  A  sort  of 
tobacco,  mentioned  in  old  writers. 

Puddle,  (1)  a^j.  Short  and  fat. 
Yorkah, 

(2)  «.  To  make  an  embankment 
or  pond  water-tight  by  lining  it 
with  very  wet  clay  well  trodden. 
Noff. 


d  by  Google 


PUD 


768 


PUL 


(3)  V.  To  tipple.  Dewm. 

(4)  9.  A  Bpud. 

PuDDocK, «.  (1)  A  small  inclosure ; 

a  paddock.  HamptK 

(2)  The  kite.  Northampt. 
PoDOB,  9,  (1)  An  owl.  liie. 

(2)  A  ditch.  Une. 
PuDOY,  adj.  (1)  Muddy.    Norths 

ampL 

(2)  Short  and  sturdy. 
Pub.  (1)  ».  Pity. 

(2)  V,  To  chirp  like  birds. 

i3)  9,  An  animal's  udder.   Wett. 
4)  V.  To  put  into  a  pew  in 
church. 

Hce  hath  not  leeno  the  iniides  of  a 
eharch  these  serea  yeares,  nnlene  with 
devotion  to  pick  a  pocket,  or  pervert 
some  itoaest  mnn's  wife  he  would  on 
parp<»e  be  pued  withall. 

PuTPiN,  «.  A  sort  of  apple.  Rider, 

Diet,,  1640. 
PuFP-SToxB,  9.    A  porous  stone 

deposited  by  calcareous  waters. 

Oiottc. 
Puff-wings,  «.  A  part  of  the  dress 

which  sprang  from  the  shoulders. 
Puo,  (1)  «.  A  salmon  in  iu  third 

year. 

(2)  #.  A  thrust.   W€9t. 

(3)  «.  A  familiar  name  for  a 
monkev. 

r4)  «.  To  eat.  WiU9. 

(5)  «.  A  sort  of  loam.  Sunex. 

(6)  o.  To  sweat.  Warw, 

(7)  ».  To  pull.  Wore, 

(8)  V,  To  ear.  WiU9. 

(9)  *.  A  dirty  person.  Leie, 
Puo-DRiNK,«.  Water-cider.  Wett. 
PuooARD,  9.  A  thief. 

PuoGEN,  1«.    A  gable-end. 

puooiNG-BND,  J  Devon. 
PuooiNSi  9.  Refuse  wheat.  Warw. 
PuooLB,  V.  To  stir  the  fire.  JKftex. 
PuooT,  ai^.  (1)  Damp;  foggy. 

(2)  Dirty;  nasty.  Leie. 
PuoiNBLLo.  9.  (liaL)    A  puppet; 

the  prototype  of  Punch. 

But  I  wat   thinking,  air,   (supposing 

tvoaring  and  ccrung  be  m  ?try  neee*.. 


lary  to  the  atauding  gorenuaeBt  n^ 

weftare  of  a  naiion)  that  a  imall 
insirument  (about  the  stature  of  F^- 
melio)  might  possiblj  lie  so  eootnrd, 
with  two  rows  of  stops;  oue  for  aveir- 
ing,  aud  another  for  cursing,  thjkt  ini|ki 
upon  all  oceas'uns  express^it  self  viik 
as  much  discretion,  propriety,  iikI 
elecance,  as  the  very  owner  of  tue  litUe 
tool  should  be  nhle  to  dn  himself. 

SaeUrd's  OistntUumM,  \C 

PuG-MiRB,  9.  A  quagmire.  Deri. 
PoGS,  «.    The  integument  or  ciiiff 

of  small  seeds.  Northampt, 
Puo-TOOTB,   t.      The    eye-tooth. 

Devon, 
PuisN^,  9.  (Pr.)  A  small  creatine. 
Puissance,  *.  (A.-N.)  Power. 
Puke,  (1)  9.  A  gray  or  dark  coknr. 

(2)  V,  To  vomit.'  Norih, 
PuL,  *.  (i^..&)  A  pool. 
PuLCHE,  V,  (i^.-iV.)  To  poliah. 
PuLCHER,  9.  St.  Sepulchre. 
Pulchritude,  9.  (Lai.)  Beauty. 
PuLDRONS,  *.  {A,-N.)  Armour' fbr 

the  shoulder  and  upper  part  of 

the  arm. 
Pule,  (1)  v.  (perhaps  from  Fr. 

piaiUer.)  To  cry.   Puier,  a  weak 

puling  person. 

(2)  9.  A  pew.  Lane. 
PuLETTB,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  chickea. 
PuLFiN,  9.  A  fat  hoy.  JFe9t, 
PuLiD,  9.  A  kite  (the  bird).  Line. 
PuLK,  9,    (1)  A  dumptT  persoa 

Pulky,  fa  and  short  Ea9i. 

(2)  A  coward.  Line. 

(3)  A  puddle,  or  shallow  pool. 
Nor/.  See  Pott. 

PuLLAiLB,  *.  {A,'N.)       Poaltrr. 
PouliaiUer,  a  poulterer. 

PULLAIN,!         p^ 
PUIXEN,/       '^  "*""/• 

A  false  theefe 
That  came,  like  a  fnlse  foxe,  my  puHaM  to 
kill  and  mischeefe. 

O^wmer  Gnri^  O.  FL,  ii.  ^ 

She  can  do  prettr  well  in  the  pastrr,  ssJ 

knows  humjni&en  should  br  erxaw'i^ 

B.i-Fl^  Scornful  Uig,  t,  ^ 

PuLLEN,  9.  A  small  cmb.  Nortk. 
Puller,  #.    (i;  A  loft  for  poultry. 
Norf. 


d  by  Google 


PUL 


769 


PUN 


(2)  Put  of  the  weaver*!  web. 

*'  Props  or  stayet  bearing  up  the 

web :  the  jra/fert  and  hamesset." 

Nomendator. 
pDLLBT-piBCxa, «.  AnDOor  for  the 

knees. 
PuLL-oYBBft.  A  carriage-way  over 

the  banks  of  the  sea.  Une, 
PvLPATooN,  9,  A  sort  of  cako. 

With  a  French  troop  of  p^ptUoiu^ 

mackaroons,    Id^thawi,    gnod    and 

excellent. 
Nabhet's  Mutroeomtu,  0.  PL,  iz.  lU. 

PuLL-ftBEO,  «.  The  anmdo  dtmax 
(litendly/»oo/-reed).  Somerset. 

Polls,  «.  The  chaff  of  poise.  North. 

PuLMBNT,  «.  {Lot,)  A  sort  of  pot- 
tage. 

Pulse,  e.  Pottage.  Somereet. 

PuLSKT,  t.  A  poultice.  North. 

PuLsiDOB,  9,  Palse. 

PuLTBBS,  9,  The  men  in  mines  who 
convey  the  coal  from  the  hewers. 
North. 

PULVKIUWBDKBSDAT,*.  Ash-Wcd- 

nesday. 
PuLYiLio,  9.  A  sort  of  perfnme. 
Bat  tinoe  you  hare  theae  two  puhilUo 
boxea,  these  eaeence  botteto,  this  pair  of 
mmk-cats  here,  I  hope  I  may  Tentore 
to  come  yet  nearer  yon. 

WfehtrUjfy  Plmm-ieaier,  1677. 
All  forts  of  eMences,  perfumes,  fuhilioSt 
s«'eeUban,  perfnm'd  boxes  for  yonr 
hoods  and  glotes.  all  sorts  of  sweets  for 
your  linneu,  Portugal  sweets  to  bum  in 
yonr  chamber. 

Shadwell,  Bury  Fair,  1689. 

PULWBBB,  9.  A  pillow. 

PuM,  V.  To  thump.  North, 
PuMBLB-NosB,  9.    A  Urge  orange. 

Ea9t. 
PuMM ACB.    See  Pommaee. 
PuM MXL,  9.  To  beat 

PUMMBL-FOOTBD,  Otg.  Club-footed. 

Weet. 

PuMMxL-TEBx,  t.  A  whipplotree 
for  horses. 

PruMBB,  adj.  Large.  North* 

PuM MT,  adj.  Pulpy. 

Pump,  v.  To  ask  a  variety  of  ques- 
tions of  a  person,  with  a  view  to 


3d 


draw  all  the  inf ormatioii  poidUe 
from  him. 
PuMPioN,  9.  A  pumpkin. 

PUM PLB-POOTBD,  odg.  Club-footod* 

South. 
Pun,  (1)  •.  To  pound. 

(2)  9.  A  small  skUtet.  JJne. 

(3)  9.  A  child's  pinafore.  Jkmm* 

(4)  9.  A  alow  person.  North- 
an^t. 

Punch,  (1)  o^f.    Short  and  fiit. 
North. 

(2)  V.  To  kick.  Y9rk9h. 
h)  9.  A  hard  blow. 

(4)  V.  To  work  hard.  Oxfd. 

(5)  t.  A  kind  of  horse.  Sv^. 
PuNCH-OLOo,  t.      A  clodhopper. 

North. 

Punch  ION,  9.  (1)  An  upright  tim- 
ber in  a  partition ;  a  joist. 
(2)  A  bodkin.  North. 

PuNCTBD,  jNir/.  p.  (Lat.)    Punc- 
tured. 

P unction,  9.  {Lai.)  A  puncture. 

Pond,  9.  A  pound.  North, 

PuNDBK,  (1)  9.  A  mortar.  York9h. 

(2)  t^.  To  balance  evenly.  Sa9t. 

(3)  V.  To  puzzle.  fFe9tm. 

(4)  «.  A  cross  bar  attached  to 
the  shafts  of  a  cart,  to  keep  the 
body  in  a  horizontal  position 
when  loaded.  Northampt. 

PuNDLB,  9.  A  dirty  slovenly  girL 

PUNDLB-TRBBy    9.        The     WOOdCD 

cross  bar  to  which  the  horses  are 
fastened  when  they  draw  ploughs 
or  harrows.  Noff. 
PnNBAB,«.  To  read  a  book.  South. 

My  famOy  feeds  well,  and  then  they 
sleep  so  soundly  that  punaa  oannot 
wake 'em. 
DttPeuantt  The  Mm*t  tkt  UasUrt  1669. 

PuNOy  (1)  t.  A  purse. 

{2)  part.  p.  Pushed.  Ermoor. 
PuNOAB,  9.  A  crab.  Kent. 
FvvQKDE,  part.  p.  Pricked. 
PuNOBLL,v.  To  poke.  Northampt. 
PuHGBByV.  To  spuoge  upon.  Weet* 


d  by  Google 


PUN 


770 


PUR 


PiTNOLED,  adj.  ShriTelled.  East, 
P0NICB,  V.  {A,'N.)  To  punuh. 
Punish,  v.  To  give  pain.  Leic. 
Punishment,  ».  Pain.  WetL 
PuNiTiON,  *.  Punishment. 
PuNE,  (1)  ».  A  prostitute. 

(2)  Touch-wood.  North. 
PuNKT,  (1)  adj.  Dirty.  Derb. 

(2)».  A  chimney-sweeper.  Yoriah. 
PuNSE,  V.  To  punch.  North. 
Punt,  tr.  To  push  with  force. 
Punt,     \adj.  Neat;  tidy.  North- 
vxjvTTf  j  an^t, 
Punto,  «.  A  term  in  fencing. 
PuoT,  *.    A  pole  for  propelling 

barges.  North. 
Puppy,  ».  A  puppet.  Eatt. 
Pub,  (1)  V.  To  kick.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  poker.  Line. 

(3)  «.  A  male  sheep  one  year  old. 

(4)  9.  A  boy.  Dor9et. 
Purblind,  a^.     Short  or  weak 

sighted. 

Some  purbHndt  barber  powled  him,  to 
cut  hiB  haire  lo  unequally,  and  leare 
one  locke  a  qnarter-ofa'yara  longer  then 
the  other.        Man  i»  ike  Moone,  1609. 

Purchase,  9.  (I)  Booty. 

(2)  Leverage ;  a  fulcrum. 
PuRDT,  (1)  adj.  Surly;  proud.  Ea9t. 

(2)  9.  A  thickset  fellow.  North. 
Pure,  (I)tr.  To  purify. 

(2)  adj.  Poor. 


(3)  adv.  Werj. 
U)  adj.  In 


good  health. 
(5)  9.   A  cant  term  for  a  prosti- 
tute. 

PuRE-CABE, «.  Animals,  when  well 
fed ,  are  said  to  be  kept  inpvre  ca»e. 

PuRELiNO,  9.  A  Puritan. 

Purely,  adv.  Prettily ;  perfectly ; 
well. 

PuRFLB,  (1)«.  Ahem;  gold  tissue. 
(2)  V, .  To  ornament  with  trim- 
mings ;  to  embroider. 

Purgatory,  t.  The  pit  of  a  fire- 
place. We9t. 

PuRoiNo-PURL,  9.   A  slight  relax- 
ing medicine  made  from 
root,  coriander,  senna,  &c. 


PuROY,  ad).      Proud;  concdicd. 

North. 
PuRiE,  9.  (Fr.)  A  sort  of  pottage. 
Puritan,  9.  A  cant  tena  for  s 

prostitute. 
PuRKEY,  9.  A  species  of  wheat 
Purl,  (1)  «.  A  drde  made  by  the 

motion  of  a  fluid;  an  eddy. 

(2)  V.  To  run  in  circles  or  eddiei. 

{Z)9.  A  border,  or  hem;  a  fringe. 

(4)«.  Watch,  or  guard.  Cbmv. 

(5)  9.  Ale  mixed  with  wormwood 

and  gin. 
PuRLE,  V.  (perhaps  from  Fr.  par- 

filer.)  (1)  A  term  in  knitting,  im- 
plying the  act  of  inverting  the 

stitches  to  give  the  work  adifferent 

appearance  in  those  parts.  Nwf- 

(2)  To  prowL 
PuRLEY,  (1)  #.  A  purlieu. 

(2)  adj.  Weak-sighted.  WiUt. 
PuRLicuE,  9.  A  flourish  in  writing. 
Purlins,  9.    Timbers  which  lie 

inside  the  rafters  to  atrengtheo 

them. 

PURL-ROYAL,  «.  A  UqUOT. 

Fwrl  roytU^  or  a  euriona  wuruiwooi  viic 
Tkke  cyder  and  order  it  aa  before  di- 
rected, but  colour  it  not ;  pat  in  •  pUu 
to  90  of  right  white  or  Rhenish  wine: 
then  strip  a  pound  of  Boman  vormvow 
clean  from  the  stalks;  when  it  is  veil 
dryed,  put  it  into  a  caaTas-bag,  end  by 
a  thread  let  it  hang  in  the  liquid  to  ihe 
middle  IS  or  l4  days ;  and  by  tach  •> 
infusion  it  will  gire  it  a  pleasing  colosr 
and  taste,  so  that  it  will  add  a  eurwsa 
flavour  to  sncfa  wines  as  it  shsU  b< 
mixed  withal;  but  if  you  want  wona- 
wood-wine,  and  are  in  haste  for  it,  p^ 
some  chymical  drops  of  spirit  of  worn* 
wood,  and  3  or  4  in  a  quart  is  snAdeBt, 
striking  or  shsking  the  pot  or  boiti«i 
that  it  may  kindly  mix. 
Jceompluk'd  RmaU  Inttrmder,  171^ 

PuRN,  9.  An  instrument  for  hold- 
ing a  vicious  horse  by  the  note 
whilst  shoeing. 

PuRPAiN,  «.  A  napkin;  a  counter- 
pane. 

Purples,  «.  A  species  ol  orchis. 
See  Ltmg-purpia. 

PuRPREsTURB,  9.  An  eQCToacb- 
ment  on  public  property. 


dbyGoogk 


PUB 


771 


PUT 


PmipRisB, «.  (^.-iV.)  An  indotnre. 

PuRPDRiNo,  adj.  Purple  coloured. 

PuRR-BARLBT, «.  Wild  barley. 

PvmRBL-WAT, ».  The  boundary  line 
of  a  pariah. 

Purse,  v.  To  take  purses ;  to  rob. 

Purr,  s.  A  species  of  wild  swine 
formerly  common  in  the  moun- 
tain districts  of  the  Isle  of  Man. 

PuRSB-LBBCH,  9,  An  cxtortiouer. 

FUse  oounnilocirt  (ooneealen  of  the  law) 
Tarn-co«t  attoarneys,  that  with  both  haiidi 

draw; 
Sly  peti  foggers,  wranglen  at  the  bar. 
Proud    fttrse-Umehu,    harpies    of   Weft 

minster.  SUoater's  DubarUu, 

PuRSR-NET,  9.  A  RCt  dniwu  to- 
gether at  the  ends  with  a  string, 
used  to  catch  rabbits  by  being 
extended  over  their  holes. 

For  thinke  yee  to  catch  flshe  with  an 
nnbaited  hooke,  or  take  a  whale  with  a 
pmneneiy  then  may  yee  retoiune  with  a 
oare  hooke,  and  an  emptie  parse, 

BovUuuU,  Search  for  Monej/,  1609. 

Purses,  t.  A  popular  name  fdr 
sparks  which  crack  and  separate 
as  they  fly  out  of  the  fire. 

PuRSLBM,  #.  Porcelain. 

PuRST,  part.p.  Gone  away. 

PuRT,  ».  To  pout;  to  sulk.  We9t. 

PuRT*,t.  (^.-iV.)  Purity. 

PURTENANCE,     #.      (1)       Au      ap- 

partenance. 

(2)  An  animal's  intestines. 

PuRTiNO-OLUMPOT, «.  A  sulky  fel- 
low. Dewm. 

Purvey,  v.  {A.-N,)  To  provide. 

Purveyance,  «.  (1)  {A.~N,)  Pro- 
vision. 
(2)  Foresight. 

PuRvii.,  V.  To  live  by  artful  means. 
North. 

PuRVTATTLBt  t.  A  splashcd  hedge. 
Dewm. 

PuR-wiooY,  t.  A  tadpole.  89^» 

Push,  #.  (1)  A  boiL 
(2)  An  exclamation. 

Pushers,  t.  Toung  canary-birds 
which  can  just  fly  but  cannot 
feed  themselves. 


PusB-piK, «.  An  old  gambling  game 

vrith  pins. 
PusH-PLOUOR, «.  A  breast-plough. 

Staff. 
PusKiLE,  9.  A  pustule. 
PusKiTCHiN, «.  A  tale-teller.  We9U 
PusKY,  adj.  Wheezy.  Somenet 
Put,  (1)  s.  a  down. 

Now  thoa  look'it  like  an  heir  indeed, 
my  hid:  when  thon  cam'st  np  thoa 
hadst  the  scurry  phis  of  a  meer  coon* 
try  fut.  Shadw«U,S^r9  qfJlsatia,  1088. 

(2)  9.  To  push.  North. 
hS  9,  An  attempt  Warw, 

(4)  9.  A  game  at  cards. 

(5)  9.  (A,-S,)  A  pit,  or  cave. 
(6}  s.  A  mole-hill.  Suff, 

m  V,  To  stumble.  Norf. 

(8)  9.  A  sort  of  cart  which  turns 
up  to  discharge  the  load. 

(9)  V,  To  bring  the  coals  from 
the  workings  in  a  mine  to  the 
shaft. 

(10)  «.  A  stinking  fellow.  Devon. 
PuTAiN,  9,  {A,-N)  A  prostitute. 

PUTAYLB,  9.  (A,'N)   Low  pCOplC. 

PuTCH,  (1)  9.  A  pit;  a  puddle. 
Kent. 

(2)  V.  To  hand  up  with  a  pitch- 
fork. Somer9et,  Set  Pitch. 

PuTCHKiN,  9.  A  wicker  bottle  into 
which  the  spigot  is  put  in  order 
to  strain  off  btex  to  cool.  We9t. 

PuTBRiB,  *.  (A.'N)  Whoredom. 

PuTBBRY,  adj.  (1)  A  term  applied  to 
a  sheep  when  it  has  water  on 
the  brain.  Su99ex. 
(2)  Hot.  Warw. 

PuTLocx,  1  9.  Thehorizontal  beams 
PUTLOG,  J  of  a  scaffold. 

PuTouR,«.(i#.-iV.)  A  whoremonger. 

Put-pin.  See  Ptuhpin, 

PuTRE,  V.  To  cry.  North. 

Putter,  «.  A  lever.  Si^. 

PuTTicR,  «.  A  stoat,  or  weasel. 
Kent 

PUTTOCK,  9.  (1)  (A.~S.)  A  kite. 
(2)  A  prostitute. 

Puttock-candlb,  9  A  small  can- 
dle put  in  to  make  weight.  Kent. 


d  by  Google 


PUT 


772 


QUA 


Pirr.vpoN,  9.  To  cajole;  to  deoeiTe. 

PuxiB,  s.  A  place  on  which  you 
easDot  tread  withont  danger  <ji 
sinking  into  it  Somerset. 

Put,  1  «.  A  boatman's  pole,  foriced 
POT,  fat  the  end,  with  which  he 
pushes  the  boat  along.  Idne. 

PuzzKL.!  ».  (Ital)  A  filthy  drab; 
PU8LB,  J  a  prostitute. 
Ko  nor  vet  any  droyle  otptutelixi  the 
ooontry,  Dut  will  carry  a  nosegay  in  her 
hand.  Stubbet,  Anal.  ofAhmut. 

Some  filthy  queans,  especially  our  jnu. 
MUi  Qt  Pans,  use  this  other  theft. 

Stepk.  Apol.  for  Herod.,  1607. 

PuzzLK, «.  A  piece  of  wood  fastened 
to  a  dog's  lower  jaw,  and  used  in 
training  it 

PvzzuM,  8,  (1)  Poison.  Puzzwurfui, 
poisonous.  Craven, 
(2)  Malice.  North, 

PwiNB-END,     1  #.  Thesharppoint- 
pwiNBN-END,  J  ed  end  of  a  house, 
where  the  wall  rises  perpendicu- 
larly from  the  foundation.  So- 
nurset. 

Ptbot,  8.  The  fourth  part  of  a 
bushel.  Lywn£  Environa  of 
London,  i,  616. 

Ptclk,  #.  A  small  field.  Ber/ks, 

Pte.  Father  qf  the  Pye,  the 
chairman  of  a  convivial  meeting. 
Devon. 

Ptkb,  v.  To  move  off. 

Ptnandb,  adj.  PainfuL 

Ptnb,  8.  Punishment ;  torture. 

Ptonino,  *.  A  military  work  of 
pioneers. 

Ptramid,  ».  Thespireofachnrch. 

Ptbb,  v.  To  pry. 


Q.   The  mark  in  the  college  ac- 
counts   at  Oxford    for  half   a 
farthing.  See  Cue. 
Bather  prar  there  be  no  fall  of  moner, 
for  thou  wilt  then  go  for  a  ff. 


Qu,  $.  A  cue.  Shaie^.,  ed.  162S,  Ibl. 
QuAB,  $.  (1)  (>f..&)   A  sort  of 

lamprey ;  an  eel-powt. 
An  unfledged  bird. 
Anything  imperfect. 
QuABBB, «.  A  qoagmnv. 
Quack,  «.  To  he  noisy.  fFett 
QuAOKiNO-CHBAT,  «.  An  old  ctnt 

term  for  a  duck. 
Quackle,  «.  To  choke.  Eaei. 
QuAORs ALTER,  BOW  usoally  abbre- 
viated into  gmaek. 
The  means  they  practis'd,  not  ridfcaloM 

charms 
To  stop  the  blood ;  no  oyls,  nor  1 

bought 
Of  cheating  gnaekmdvtr*,  or  mc 
By  them  applied. 

Ma$s.,  A  Very  Woman,  fi,  3, 
Quad,  adj.  {J.-S.)  Bad;  wicked. 
QuADDLB,  V.  (1)  To  shrivel  up. 

Weet. 

(2)  To  boil  gently.  Noff. 
QjjADDY, adj.  Short  and  tbick.li^/. 
QuADE,  V.  To  spoil ;  to  break  down. 
QuADLiNO,  M.  A  codling.  iVbtg^ 
Quadrat,  ai(^'.  Arranged  in  tqoaret. 
QuADRBLLs,  8.    Square  pieoet  of 

peat  or  turf.  Staf. 
Quadrille,  «.  A  game  at  cardk. 
QuAO,  8.  A  quagmire. 
QuAGOE,  V.  (1)  To  quiver;  to  shake. 
ShaU  1  be  like  the  warpe  ofbare  doth,  tint 
To  him  a  strutting   panch  may  •««*«» 
with  fat?     TraH&Uum  itfPernms,  iSs. 

(2)  To  tickle ;  to  ezdte,  or  pxiek 

on ;  in  venerem  excitare. 
QuAOGLE,  8.  A  tremulous  mottoa. 

South. 
QuAGOT,  adj.  Soft  and  tremalooa. 
QuAiD,  adj.    Broken  down;   do- 

jected. 
Quail,  (1)  9.  To  overpower. 

'"^  V.  To  go  wrong. 

•.   To  yield;  tofaU;  to  de* 

crease ;  to  &int. 

(4)  V.  To  curdle ;  to  cottgidate. 
Eaet. 

(5)  8.  A  prostitute. 

Here's  Agamemnon— an  bonot  fidtow 
enough,  and  one  that  lores  gntuls. 


dbyGoogk 


QUA 


773 


QUA 


QvAiL-M uTTONf  «.  Diieued  mut- 
ton. Line. 

Quaint,  adj.  Neat;  ingenioat. 
Quaintneti,  beauty. 

QuAiNTB,  V.  To  acqoaiBt. 

QuAiRS,  9.  {A,'N.)  A  quire;  a 
book.  Books  were  written  in 
buidlet  of  eight  leaves,  or  four 
double  leaves,  which  were  after- 
wards bound  in  a  volume.  Each 
of  these  bundles,  from  the  num- 
ber of  pieces,  or  double  leaves,  it 
contained,  was  called  in  Latin 
guatemio,  the  Anglo-Norman 
and  English  form  of  which  was 

Qtjaisy,  adj.  Indigestible.  North. 

QuAiT,  a.  A  quoit. 

Quake,  (1)  v.  To  shake.  ShaJtetp. 

(2)  a.  (J.-S.)  TrembUng. 
QuAKBR-oBAsa,  t.  Quakiug  grass. 

Wore, 

QVAKINO-CBBAT,     9.      A    CSlf,    OT 

sheep. 

QuALB,  V.  To  kill.  See  Queife. 

QvAUFT,  •.  To  appease. 

Quality,  «.  Profession. 

QuALrrv-MAix,  t.  The  gentry. 
Norih. 

QuALMB, «.  (J.*S.}  Sickness ;  pes- 
tilence. 

QuAMP,  adj.  Still ;  quiet.  Obme. 

QuANDABB, «.  A  strait;  a  quandary. 

But  after  that  his  father  did  more 
camestiT  wge  him,  be  brought  him  into 
a  gutaUare,  that  indeed  hie  knew  not 
whether  he  might  better  otjty  shame  or 
lore.  Terence  i»  JSi^Uth,  1 641. 

QuANDOBUif,  a.  A  polite  speech. 

South. 
QuANK,  9.  To  overpower.  Wett. 
Quant,  «.  (1)    A  pole  used  by 

bargemen  to  push  on  their  craft 

in  adverse  or  scanty  winds.  East. 

(2)  A  walking  stick.  KaU. 
QuAPPB,  tr.  Toquske. 
QUAB,  (1)  «.  A  quarry.  We$t. 

(2)  V.  To  coagulate.  Somen. 
QvABB,  •.  To  cut  into  pieces. 
QuABBL,  i.  See  Quarrel. 


QUA&BL-NBBDLB,    t.        A     SqiaiV 

needle. 

And  Bowe  toridere  that  peee  that  to 
10  broken  with  a  velkeu  ttireed  and  a 
pureUedU.       Meiieml  MS^  16M  cent. 

QuABiBB,  ^8,  A  wax-candle,  coQ- 
auABioN.j  sisting  of  a    square 
lump  of  wax  with  a  wick  in  the 
centre. 

QuABKBN,  •.  To  strangle. 

QuABL,  V.  To  quarrel.  Somereet. 

QuabbA,  A^'.  (itf.-M)  Square. 

QuABBBL,«.  (J.'N.)  (1)  An  arrow; 
but  more  especially  a  square  dart, 
thrown  from  a  cross-bow,  or,  on 
a  larger  scale,  from  an  engine. 
(2)  A  square  of  glass. 

The  losange  is  a  most  beavtiftd  figure, 
and  At  for  this  pnrpoae,  being  in  his 
kind  a  qnadrangte  rererst,  with  his 
point  upward  like  to  a  guarreUaf  glasae. 
Putfynk.,B.n,ch.U. 
Not  a  taTeni  window  in  all  the  street 
has  a  quarrel  in  it 

SkeuliQell,The8eom«ra,im. 


(3)  A  quarry  of  stone. 


A  private  combat. 
QuARBBLous,  adj.  Quarrelsome. 
QuARBiBR,  M.  A  quarryman. 
QuARROMBs,  «.  A  cant  term  for 

the  body. 
QuARRT,  (1)  a.  Prey,  or  game.  A 

hawking  term. 

(2)  9.  An  arrow.   See  QuarreL 

(3)  adj.  Fat ;  corpulent. 

(4)  a.  {Fr.  quarreau.)  A  thin 
square  brick  for  paving  the  floors 
of  kitchens.  Northan^t. 

(5)  a.  A  square  of  glass.  See 
QuarreL 

Quart,  «.  (1)  (iV.)  A  quarter. 

(2)  Three  pounds  of  butter.  Zeie. 
QuARTBR,  (1)  a.  A  disturbance. 

(2)  a.  A  square  panel. 

(3)  9.  An  upright  piece  of  timber 
in  a  partition.  Somereet, 

(4)  9.  To  drive  a  carriage  so  as 
to  prevent  the  wheels  going  into 
the  ruts.  Northampt. 

Qu ABTBBA6B,  9.  A  quarter's  wages, 
or  expenses. 


dbyGoogk 


QUI  774 

QuAKTVK-cmowN, «.  A  eoin. 

iDgot.  fMTtor-^nwfWf,  and  K^eate  rwnttj 
Ofothar  oojne  in  every  roome  did  l;re. 


QUE 


irerr  roome  did  Ive 
'Tks  NnM  ktUmarfhon$,  leOO. 

QuAETBftBB,  »,  A  lodger.  Dewm. 
QuAmTBA-BVii.,  «.   A  disetie  in 

sheep.  SotUh, 
QuARTBK-rxcs,  t.  A  conntenanoe 

three  parU  averted. 
QuAmTKAOK, «.  (J,'N,)  A  quarter. 
QuAmTsa-sLiNoa,    «.    Ropes    or 

chains  used  on  shipboard  in  the 

16th  cent. 
QuAmnn-STAVF,  «.  A  staif  used  in 

coinhat,  held  by  the  middle  so  as 

to  strike  with  either  end. 
QuABTLB, «.  A  quarter. 
QvASR,  a.  (1)  A  pompion. 

(2)     A    pod    of  young   peas. 

QuABiifODO-avNDAT,  «.  Thc  fint 

Sunday  after  Easter. 
QuAST£,jMir/.ji.  Smashed. 
QcAT,  (1)  «.  A  pimple,  or  spot. 

(2)  a.  A  diminutive  person. 

O  young  qtuUl  inoontinenoe  is  idsgned 
in  all  cmfcores  in  the  world. 

DrnFt  Lma  Com,  16S8. 

(3)  •.  To  satiate.    SomeneL 
Bnt  «•,  to  the  liomaeh  qtnUted  with 
^MHtMM^  all  deUcstet  seeme  oueasie. 

^4)  «.  To  flatter.  Dewm. 
(5)  «.  To  squat  down.  Ihnet, 
?6)  a.  The  sitting  of  a  hare. 
{iSprBt.L  Quitted. 
(8)  To  go  to  guatt  alvum  levare. 
QuATCH,  (1)  V,    To  peach;    to 
betray. 

(2)  a^f.  Flat.  Shake^, 

(3)  a.  A  word.  Berkt, 
QnATnm-jACKs,  a.    The  quarters 

of  the  hour  struck  by  the  dock. 
Zinc. 

QuATHiNO,  adv.  In  good  con- 
dition. 

QuATRON,  a.  {A.'N,)  A  quartern. 

QuAUOHT,  V,  To  drink  deeply. 

QuATB,  V.  To  shake ;  to  tremble. 

QuAYB-Mi&B,  a.  A  quagmire. 


In  nidst  of  which  a  mnddiefMwalrvwai, 
Into  the  tame  my  hone  did  tall,  and  lay 
Up  to  the  bellie,  which  my  fli;riit  did  stay. 

QUAYBRT-MAyERT,     O^,       UodC- 

cided.  BoMt, 
QvAviN-ooo,  a.  A  quagmire.  WUU, 
QuAWK,  V,  To  rumble  internally 

from  wind.  Zeic. 
Quay,  a.  See  Wkey, 
QuATBD,jMir/.p.  Subdued,  denser. 
QuB,  a.   A  small  piece  of  money, 

estimated   at   half  a    farthing. 

See  Cue. 
QoBACH,  a.  (1)  A  thicket. 

In  the  nonage  of  the  world,  numldaid 
had  no  other  habitation  than  woods, 
groTes,  and  bnahy  queaekes. 

EoweU,  Lonimop^  p.  888. 

(2)  A  plot  of  ground  covered 

with  queachea.  JSoa^. 
Qdbacht,  adj.  Wet ;  swampy. 
QuBAL,  V.  To  faint.  Z>eo. 
QuBAN,  a.  A  woman ;  a  drab ;  a 

scold. 
QuBAST,  a^.  (1)  Squeamish ;  ddi- 

cate. 

(2)  Rather  sick.  BerH. 

(3)  Brief.  Devon. 
QuBATB,  a.  Peace ;  quietneaa. 
QuBATH,   a.   A  plot    of  marshy 

ground. 
QuBcoRD,  a.    An  old  game  aup> 

posed  to  resemble  shovel-board. 
QuED,  (1)  adj.  {A.-S.)  Bad;  wicked. 

Quednett  iniquity. 

(2)  «.  An  evil  person, 
QuEDB,  a.  (1)  (A.'S.)  BviL 

(2)  The  devil. 

(3)  A  bequest. 
QuBDBR,  V.  To  shiver. 
QuEBi  a.  A  female  calf.  NoriJL 
QoBED,  t.  The  cud. 

QuEBGLB,  V.  To  swing  backwards 

and  forwards,  crouching  down 

on  the  heels.  Leie. 
QuEEK,  V.    To  squeese;  to  pindi. 

fferefm 
QuBBL,  V.  (1)  To  extinguish.  Late. 

(2)  To  grow  flabby.  Devon. 


d  by  Google 


QUE 


775 


QUI 


QUBSN-ANNX*8-NBSDLBW0RK,      «. 

The  pencil  geranium,  fferanium 
gtriatum,  Northampt, 
QuBBN-BESS,  9.  The  queen  of  dubi. 

Nortkampt, 
QuBBN-CAKB,  $.    A  Bmall  heart- 
shaped  pound-cake.  NorthampL 
Quben's-oamb,    «.    A    game    at 

tebles. 
Quebn's-oold,  t.  Part  of  the  an- 
cient revenue  of  the  qneens  of 
England. 
Queen's  -  pincushion,    «.      The 

flowers  of  the  guelder-rose. 
Queer,  (1)  adj»  Bad;  counterfeit 

(2)  V.  To  puzzle. 
QuEBmauiST,  «.  A  quiz.  Herrf, 
Qubbr-weoobs,  i.  Large  buckles. 

Grow, 
QuEBST,  It.      A     wood-pigeon. 

auBisT,/  Wft. 
QuBBTB,  V.  To  Tibrate.  jBadr. 
QuBiNT,  la.  Pudendum  f.  A  word 
auAiNT,/ not  uncommonly  used 
in  serious  writers. 
Triftrem  hir  bar  that  tide, 

And  on  the  qnen  fel  he 
Next  her  naked  aide, 
That  mani  man  mig^t  y^ie, 

Sanaichewe; 
Hir  ptejftU  aboven  hir  kne 
Naked  the  knightes  knewe. 

S%rTri$trem. 

QuEiNTANCB, ».  Acquaintance. 
QuBiNTB,(l)a4^'.  (A.-N,)  Strange; 

curious;  artful;  neat.    Quemtittt 

cunning ;  something  neat. 

(2)  pari.  p.  Quenched. 
Qvnrm,  pret.  t.  Crept. 
QuBK,  V.  To  quack. 
QuBLCH, ».  A  blow. 
QusLLB,  •.  (A,-S.)  To  kill. 
QusLLio, «.  (^on.)  A  ruff  for  the 

neck. 
QUKLMB,  9.  {J.-S,)  To  kilL 
QuKLTBY,  adj.  Hot ;  sultry.  D«cr. 
QuBMB,  (1)  V.  {J.'S.)  To  please. 
No  man  may  lerve 
Twey  lordes  to  gwente. 

Foem(mTimt$tfBd.n. 

(2) «.   Pudendum  f.    A  word  at 
•  leMt  as  old  as  the  16th  eent. 


(3)  V,  To  bequeath. 
(4)7bj 


fueme  a  thing  into  aite'i 
hand,  to  slip  it  into  the  hand 
secretly. 

Quench,  tr.  To  put  in  water. 

QuBNOER,  V,  To  conjure. 

QuBNiNOBs,  a.  Quinces. 

QuBNTLT,  adv.  Easily.  Gawayne. 

QuBRDLiNo,  «.  A  kind  of  apple ;  a 
codling. 

QuBBBLB,  8.  (A.»li.)  A  complaint ; 
a  subject  of  dispute. 

QuBRBaTBRfS.  A  choristcr. 

QuBRK,  (1)  V.  To  moan;  to  grant. 
We9t 

(2)  8.  A  moulding.  North, 
(3)t.  A  quandary;  trouble. 

QuBRKEN,  V,  To  choke. 

QuBRN,  a.  {A.'S.  eweom.)    (1)  A 
hand  milL 
(2)  Corn.  Shrf>p%h, 

QuERPo.  See  Ciirpo. 

QuBsoMB,    1  o.  To  suffocate ;  to 
auBRsoM,  J   smother.    Norf, 

QuBST,  (1)  t.  The  sides  of  an  ovea. 
Pies  are  said  to  be  quested  when 
their  sides  have  been  crushed 
by  each  other,  or  so  joined  to 
them  as  to  be  less  baked.  North. 
(2)  V.  {A.'N.)  To  give  tongue, 
as  a  spaniel  does  when  he  cornea 
on  the  scent  of  the  game. 

QuBSTUARY,  adj.  (Lot.)  Profitable. 

QuBTHB,  (1)  a.  Harm.  See  Quade. 

(2)  V,  To  bequeath. 

(3)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  declare. 

(4)  «.  Cry;  clamour. 
QuBTOURB,  8,  A  scab,  or  swelling* 
QuBYBR,  <i4r.  Lively.  Wett. 
QuEW,  adj.  Cold. 

Qusr.  See  Qvy* 

QuBzzEN,  •.    To  suffocate  with 

noxious    y^iour;    to    smother. 

Ba8t. 
QuiB,  a.  A  taunt 
QuiBiBBS,  a.  Cttbebs. 
QuiBLiN,  V.  To  try  to  deeeive. 
QuicB,  a.  A  wood-pigeon.  Ghme. 
Quiche,  Itr.  iA,'S,  euemn.)    To 
auBOH,/ more. 


dbyGoogk 


QUI 


776 


QUI 


Quick,  (1)  adj.  (^.-A)  Alive. 

(2)  adj.  Pregnant. 

(3)  m^,  Slujp.  Jhvom, 

(4)  $,   The  hawthorn  plants  set 
for  a  hedge. 

QuicK-BBAM,  t.  A  small  tree  of  the 

ash  speeies,  remarkable  for  the 

quickness  of  its  growth.  Sutter, 
QuxcBBN,  (1)  V.     To  work  with 

yeast.  North. 

(2)«.  Couch-grass.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  coBoelve  with  child. 
QuiCKBm,«.  A  quickset  hedge.  Wett. 
QuicKLiNGs,  $.     Young  insects. 

East. 
QuicuiiBB,«.  A  quagmire.  ZVwm. 
Quicks,  «.  Couch-grass.  Norf. 
QuiCRSBTyt.  The  young  plants  for 

a  hedge. 

Pare  mosae  and  vaiiie  branckM  froni  fruit 

treeaaway} 
Set  roaea,  plant  qmek$tt»,  when  moone 

doth  decay.  Almnnack,  1615. 

QuicKWooD,  t.  Thotns.  YorHh* 

Quid,  m.  The  cud. 

QuiDDANT,  «.  {Lat.  effdoMum.)  A 

jam  or  preserve  made  of  quinces. 

A  term  found   in  old  cookery- 
books. 
QuiDDBB,t.  A  tery  old  horse,  which 

lets  the  hay  or  grass  fsll  which 

he  has  chewed,  is  called  a  pudder^ 

and  the  hay  he  drops  ^«2». 
Quiddity,  a.  A  subtlety. 
QuiDDLB,  V.    To  suck,  as  a  child 

does  his  thumb.  Northan^t. 
QuiDLiNG,  a.  A  codling  apple. 
QutBTUR,  «.  (la/.)  (1)  The  official 

discharge  of  an  account. 

(2)  A  finishing  blow.  (Cant.) 
QuiFTiNo-POTs, «.  Half  gills.  Lan^, 
QuiL^a.    The  need  on  which  the 

weavers  wind  their  heads  for  the 

shuttle. 
QuiLB,  «.     A  hayeeck  ready  for 

carrying;  a  heap  of  anything. 
QuibKiN,  9.  A  ftog.  Comw. 
Quill,  (1)  ».    The  fold  of  a  ruff, 

which  was  plaited  and  quUled. 

(2)  V.    To  form  fine  Unen  into 


small  round  folds, it toadmts 

quill. 

(3)t.  The  stalk  of  a  reed. 

(4)  «.  The  faucet  of  a  baxitL 
Devon. 

(5)  In  ike  qmO,  written. 
QuiLLB&ft.  An  unfledged  bird. 
QuiLLBT,  t.  ( 1)  A  quibble ;  a  tiidc 

In  theae  nice  aliatp  fniZIete  of  the  \«i. 
Good  faith,  I  am  no  wiser  than  a  iav. 
Akaitap.,lirA.F7.u.i 

So  yoo,  only  by  conceit,  thinkc  ridil;r<' 
the  operation  of  yonr  Indian  poddia^ 
having  contrarie  qnalities  in  it,  a  thiix 
repni^ant  to  phUooaptay,  atid  vatkiBC 
miracnlow  mattenL  n  paitit  above 
nature.  ITm  in  tk$  Uocmt,  IM. 

Who  taking  the  opportnnitia  of  the 
indgea  carea^in  many  mattcn  diitncted, 
linUDK  ana  entailing  canaci  wtt 
inaolnole  qoirkea  and  yntfilt^  endewoi 
by  tons  demnrrea  to  hnre  controveniH 
depending  atiU,  and  by  their  intiicit 
qneationa  that  of  pnrpooe  they  Mit 
in,  bold  off.  and  debiy  iudgenMSits. 

(2)  A  fuTow.  North, 

(3)  A  croft.  Detfon.    The  nwi 
.  occurs  in  this  sense  in  an  set  of 

23  Hen.  VIII,  reUting  to  Nor- 
folk and  Suffolk. 

QuitL-TURN,  t.  The  instrument  is 
which  a  weaver's  quill  is  turned. 
"The  spoling  wheele,  or  jatf 
turne."  NomineL 

QuiLLT,  V.  To  harden ;  to  dry.  Jke. 

Quilt,  (1)  v.  To  beat.  Var.  d, 

(2)  p.  To  be  fidgety.  Somth. 

(3)  V.  To  swallow.  Weat. 

(4)  adj.  Almost  worn  out.  WighL 
QuiN,  t.  A  species  of  apikenaid. 
QuiNOB,  a.  The  king's-evil. 

QUINCB-CBSJIM  a. 

lUce  the  qnincat  and  pot  then  into 
boiling  water  nnparedi  then  kt  tbot 
boU  very  faat  nneorored  tlwft  they  muf 
not  coianr;  and  wben  they  are  m? 
tender,  take  them  off  and  pod  tbca^ 
and  beat  tbe  pap  very  email  witb  ang«; 
and  then  take  raw  cream,  and  mix  «» 
ittiU  it  be  of  fit  thickneas  to  ent  Kfcea 


True  QaUlemomMm^a  Ddighi,  \SiL 
QuiMOH,  (1)  V.  To  sUr,  toviaqe. 


d  by  Google 


QUI 


777 


QUO 


(2)  «.  A  twitch,  or  jerk  of  the 
body. 

(3)  9.  To  make  a  noise. 
QuiKET, «.  (/V*.)  A  wedge.  Gkme, 
QuiNMY,  adv.  Not  quite.  Sa$t. 
QuiNOLA,  9.  {S^xm.)   A  term  in 

primero  for  a  chief  card,  which 
was  of  every  suit,  like  pam  at  loo. 

QviNSSf  V.  To  carve  a  plorer. 

Good  maul  him  Hit  not  spend  his  idle 


In  tuuuing  plorers,  tnd  in  wintng  qvafla. 

Quintain,  If.  A  board,  &c.,  set 
auiNTKL,  J  op  to  bo  tilted  at;  an 

old  pastime. 
QniMTaB,s.  Atwo-year-oldtheep. 
QniMTunB, «.  Delivery;  cure. 
QniP,  8.  A  sharp  retort. 
QuiftBoiL£.  See  Ciitrdou^. 
QuiRB-BiBO,  9.  One  lately  oat  of 

prison,    and   seeking   a  place. 

A  cant  term  found  in  Dekker, 
QniBB-cuFFiN,  «.    An  old  cant 

term  for  a  cfaorL 
QuiRiaoN,  «.  {A.^N.)  A  complaint 
Quirk,  (1)  «.  A  pane  of  glass  in 

form  of  a  rhomb. 

(2)  V,  To  grant;  to  complain. 

Devcn. 

(3) «.  The  dock  of  a  stocking. 

(4)  V.   To  question  any  one;  to 

draw  him  ont.  Norikai^t. 
QuiRKT,  adj.  Sportive.  Xtne. 
QuiBBRS,  9.  Christmas  mummers. 

Derb,  {A.-N.) 
Qui8B8,  s.  (^.-iV'.)  Armour  for  the 

thighs. 
QuiSEY,  adj,  Dqected.  North. 
QuiSHiN,  a.  A  cushion. 
QuiST,  8.  The  ringdove,  sometimes 

called  a  woodqukt 
QuiBTXR,  9.  A  bleacher.   Ncmi' 

MleMS. 
QuiBTRON,  a.  (A.'N.)  A  beggar. 
Quit,  (1)  t>.  To  remove. 

(2)  part.  p.  of  Quite,  Acquitted. 
Quitch,  v.  To  flinch ;  to  stir. 
QoiTCH-ORABB, «.  Dog'»  grass. 


Quitclaim,  a^.  Free  from  daim.' 
Quits,  (1)  ».  {a,'N.)  To  pay  off, 

or  requite. 

[2)  V,  To  acquit. 

3)  a4j.  (A.-N,)  Free ;  quiet 

(4)  a^.  White. 
QuiTBLicH,  ad9,  {A^.)  Freely; 

at  liberty. 
QuiTBMBNT,  adv,  Butircly. 
Qurm-PATH,  a.   A  dry  and  dean 

footway  or  road.  Norf, 
Qdittbr,  9.  Matter  from  a  wound. 
QuiTTBR-BONB,  9,  A  discBse ;  pro- 
perly a  hard  swelling  on  the 

crown  of  a  horse. 
Ccoinie-Mab,  uid  mntttr-iMt. 

There  is  a  maner  flshe  that  hightmvgill 
which  ia  full  quiter  and  iwift. 

SartM.  dsPnpr.  Engl.  3V..  158& 

QuizzLB,  V.  To  suffocate.  Norf, 

Quo.  Quoth. 

QuoB,  (1)  a.  A  bog.  We9t, 

(2)  tr.  To  stir ;  to  move. 

(3)  V,  To  beat. 

Quod,  (1)  (for  Qucth.)  Saya. 

i2)  a.  A  prison. 
3)  9.  To  fish  for  eels  with  a  num- 
ber of  worms  strung  on  a  thread 
of  worsted,   and  tied  up  in  a 
bunch.    The  worsted  hanging  in 
the  teeth   of   the  eels,  causea 
them  to  be  caught.  Han^9h. 
QuoDLiNG,  a.  A  codling. 
Quoiv,  a.  pi,  piowe9»  A.  cap. 

Ye  citixent  of  London, 
That  vill  have  nllant  wives, 
Te  never  wonla  be  undone. 
If  you'd  marry  dames  in  oitohe». 

Mowntfort,  Qrenwiek  Park,  1891. 

QuoiL,  a.  (1)  A  tmnuh.  See  CknL 
(2)  A  haycock.  Leic, 

QuoiLBRS,  «.  The  breeching,  or 
that  part  of  a  cart-horse*s  har- 
ness, which  is  placed  behind  to 
enable  him  to  hold  back  the 
cart,    when   going   down  hilL 


d  by  Google 


QUO 


778 


RAB 


QuoiNX, «.  Coin. 

Sayes  one  to  tother  what  quottu  hast? 
My  famisht  entrails  groanes. 

BowUindt,  Knave  qfCliiii$,ltil. 

QvoXfpret.t.  Quaked. 
Quondam,    9.    (Lai.)    A  person 

formerly  in  office,  equivalent  to 

the  French  ci-devant, 

Tho  king,  (becaose  he  had  served  his 

re  him)  wouir 
dealh,  but  made  him,  as  it  were, 


Sore  him)  would  not  put  him  to 

t>uc  made  him,  as  it  were,   a 

quondam.  Laiimer,  Serm.,  foL  S6  b. 

QuoNiAM,  «.    A  sort  of  drinking 
cup. 

T%e  drinke  is  sure  to  go,  whether  it  be 
out  of  can,  quoniaMy  or  jourdan. 

EetU/s  IHse.  of  If  tie  World,  p.  69. 

QnoNs,  «.  A  hand-mill  for  grinding 

mustard-seed.  Eant, 
QuoNT.  See  Quant. 
Quop,  V.  To  throb.  Var.  d. 
QuoRLB,  9.  A  spindle. 
QuoT,  a.  An  inflammatory  pustule. 

Leie, 
Quote,  9.    To  notice;    to  write 

down. 
QuoTiDiALy  adj.  Daily. 
Quoted,      |   part.  p.      Cloyed; 
auoTT,      V  glutted.  South,  See 
auoTTED,  J    Quat. 
QuuMP,  V.  To  quiet.  0^. 
QuYLLEm.  See  QuUler. 


0,  sir,  Tour  chinne  is  but  a  mtyUer  yet, 
you  will  be  most  majesticalf  when  it  is 
full  fledge.  Lyljf*$  Mndymcn,  t,  8. 


QuY, «.  Acow-calf. 

QuTCB,  i.  The  furze.  Pr.  Parv. 


Ra,  9,  (A.'S.)  The  roe-deer. 
Raa6,  9.  To  snatch ;  to  take  firom. 

See  Xace. 
Raath,«.  Heart;  condition.  Craven. 
Rab,  #.  (1)   A  wooden  beater  to 

bray    and   incorporate    mortar. 

Nmf. 

(2)  A  sort  of  loam.  Comw. 


Rabate,  •.  To  recover  the  fist 
after  the  hand  has  been  lowered; 
a  term  in  falconry. 

Rabato,  «.  A  band,  or  ruff  (from 
Fr.  rabat.)  See  Re^to,  the 
more  usual  form  of  the  word 
among  our  old  writers. 

Rabbate,    (1)  V.    To  abate,   or 
diminish. 
(2)  8.  Abatement. 

Rabbbn,  *.  {J.'N.)  Turnips. 

Rabbeting,  «.  (1)  The  lapping 
over  of  the  edges  of  two  boarda 
fitting  together,  cut  for  that  par- 
pose  with  what  is  called  a  rabM^ 
plane.  Properly,  rebating. 
(2)  The  groove  in  the  stone- 
work of  a  window  to  admit  the 
glass. 

Rabbish,  adj.  (1)  Rash. 
(2)  Extortionate. 

Rabbit-it.  A  common  exclama- 
tion ;  in  its  more  complete  form, 
Od^rablnt'it ;  and  contracted 
thence  into  DrabbU-it.  See  Ods. 

Rabbit-suckeb,  9.  A  sucking 
young  rabbit. 

I  prefer  an  olde  cony  before  a  rsMff* 
stMnr,  and  an  ancient  henne  bcfon  a 
young  chicken  peeper. 

Ljflg't  JBiufymim,  t.  SL 

Rabble,  (l)v.  To  gabble.  North, 

(2)  8.  A  sort  of  rake. 
Rabblement,   9.   (1)    Idle  talk. 

North. 

(2)  Dregs,  or  refuse.  Somert, 

(3)  The  mob. 
Rabble-rote,  9.  A  repetition  of  a 

long  roundabout  story.  Detom. 
Rabinet,    1  «.  a  sort  of   smaU 
babanet,  j  cannon. 
Rabine,  «.  Rapine. 
Rabit,  f.  (1)  {A.'N.)  A  war-horse. 

(2)    A  sort  of  drinking-Tesael 

made  of  wood. 

Strong  beer  in  rahU  and  cbeatinc  pony 
cans.  PrMeqfTorbkinJlUtlWf. 

Rabonb,  9.  A  radish. 
RABSHAKLB,t.  A  worthless  fcUow. 


d  by  Google 


RAG 


779 


BAD 


IUcB,(l)tr.  Totear;totnttch. 

(2)  9.  To  erase. 

(3)  t.  The  meeting  of  two  tides. 
(4]  t.  A  small  stream.  Yorish, 
The  artificial  cut  to  a  water-mill. 

(5)  t.  The  peculiar  flavour  or 
taste  of  wine,  or  the  original  dis- 
position of  anything. 

I2iere  eune  not  six  days  linoe  from  Hall 

or  nchouury,  which  shall  spend  itself 
For  my  Uidy'i  honour. 

Gr.  IM  it  or  the  right  rae$  T 

<h.  Yes,  master  Greedy. 

Mamngtr,  Nno  Witjf,  i«  8. 

(6)  s.  A  great  number. 

(7)  s.  A  thrust  with  a  dagger. 

(8)  s.  Rennet  for  cheese.  North. 

(9)  s.  A  string.  Devon. 

(10)  s.  A  calf  s  liver  and  lungs. 

(11)  s.  A  course  in  building. 

(12)  s.  (^pan.  rayx.)  A  pieoe  of 
ginger. 

Racbn,  9.  A  pothanger.   Yorktk, 
Racers,  s.  (I)  A  spedea  of  tares. 

(2)  Early  peas. 
Rach,  8.  Rushes  for  thatching. 
Rachb,  (1)  «.  (A.'S.)  A  scenting 

hound. 

(2)  V.  To  stretch. 

(3)  V.  To  catch. 
Racxnb,  9.  (/v.)  A  root. 
Racing,  s.  Raking  up  old  stories, 

or  rubbing  old  sorea.  Wett. 
Rack,(1)«.  Light, thindouds;  mist. 

(2)  V.  To  poor  off  liquor.  *<  To 
straine  wine  through  a  sacke ;  to 
take  away  the  strength  of  it :  to 
raeke  it."  NomencL  In  some 
districts  the  word  rack  is  still 
used  in  the  simple  sense  of  to 
decant. 

(3)  t.  A  trick,  t  trice.  Wett. 

(4)  a.  A  rut  in  a  road.  Boat. 

(5)  t.  The  neck  of  mutton. 

(6)  9.  To  care  for.  Raekkee,  care- 
less. North. 

{7)  9.  The  pirt  of  i cross-bow  in 
iNrhich  the  gaffie  moved. 
(8)  #.  A  horse's  pace,  between  i 
trot  and  an  amble. 


(9)  8.  The  cob-iron  of  a  grate. 
hO)  V.  To  relate. 
( U)  9.  To  exaggerate. 

(12)  s.  A  liquor  made  chiefly  of 
brandy,  sugar,  lemons,  and 
spices. 

(13)  V.  To  break  up.  Leie. 
?14)  «.  A  trout.  Northumb. 
(15)  To  work  by  rack  qfeye,  to 
be  guided  by  the  eye  in  working, 
without  line  or  rule.  To  be  ai 
rack  and  numyer,  to  live  ex- 
pensively, or  with  heedless  ex- 
travagance. 

But  while  the  Palatine  was  thus  bvsQy 
employ'd,  nnd  lay  with  all  his  sea- 
horses, nnhridrd,  ansadcU'd,a^  nut  Mid 
mtonger^  lecnre  and  careless  of  any  thins 
elae,  hat  of  carrring  on  the  great 
work  which  he  had  begun. 

Tk$  Fagam  Frimet,  IfiOa 

Rackapblt,   «.    An  idle  scamp. 

Une. 
Rackbt,  s.  (1)  A  sort  of  net,  used 

in  playing  the  game  so  called. 

(2)  «.  A  hard  blow.  Boat. 

(3)  a.  A  struggle.  North. 
(4)s.  A  bustle,  or  noise,  ibnqwil. 

Racking,  a.  Torture. 
Rackino-crook,  8.   A  pot-hook. 

Northun^. 
Racklb,  (1)  adj.  Rash. 

(2)  a^.  Rude  and  unruly.  North. 
Rackte-deed, looteconduct.  Cumd. 

(3)  Noisy  talk.  Weat. 
Racklino,  a.   A  diminutive  pig. 

Rackridbr,  a.     A   small   trout. 
North. 

Racks,   «.  (1)    The  sides  of  a 
waggon. 
(2)  A  kitchen  fire-place.  Saaex. 

Rack-staff,  «.  A  staff  for  adjust- 
ing the  mill-stones. 

Rao,  (1)  pret.  t.  of  rede.    Coun- 
selled. 
(2)  aty.  Afraid. 

Radcolb,  a.  A  radish. 

Raddlb,  (1)  «.  A  hurdle ;  a  lath. 
South. 
(2)  a.  The  side  of  a  cart. 


d  by  Google 


BAD 


780 


BAG 


(3)  V.  To  weare.  North, 
(4)9.  To  do  anything  to  excess. 

(5)  V.  To  banter.  NortK 

(6)  To  raddle  the  bonet,  to  give 
a  sound  beating.  Lane, 

Raddlinos,  *.  (1)  Money  em- 
ployed in  bribing  at  elections. 
Wett. 

(2)    The  windings  of   a  walL 
North. 

Raddlbs,  \  «.  Long  green 
RADDLINOS,/  sticks,  used  for 
making  a  hedge,  and  which  for 
that  purpose  are  wound  or  woven 
between  upright  stakes  driven 
into  the  ground.  SmteM. 

Raddlb-man,  1  «.  a  person  who 
BUDDLB-MAN,  J   carrics       ochre 
about  the  coantry  for  sale,  prin- 
cipally for  the  purpose  of  mark- 
ing  sheep.  Norf,  See  Ruddie. 

Rade,  e.  (1)    An  animal's  maw. 

(2)  The  rail  of  a  waggon. 

Radboundb,  t,  A  disease,  appa- 
rently a  sort  of  boil.  Piere  PL 

Radblt,  adv.  {J,»S,)  Readily; 
quickly. 

Radetorb,  a.  (A.'N.)  Tapestry. 

Radio,  a.  {A.'S,)  A  radish. 

Radnbssb,  a.  Fear. 

Rabbs,  a.  Cart-rails.  North, 

Rafb,  (1)  pret,  t.  of  repe.  Tore; 
took. 
(2)  adj.  Weak,  or  foolish.  S^. 

Raff,  (I)  v.  (Fr,  rqfer,)  To  sweep, 
or  huddle  together. 


I  and  effects  I  thus 


raf  up 
Cartw. 


(2)  a.  Plunder.  Kent. 

(3)  a.  Abundance.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  seize ;  to  rob. 

(5)  a.  A  confused  heap. 

(6)  a.  Refuse;  rubbish;  lowpeople. 
{7)  adj.  Idle  and  dissolute.  iVbr/A. 
(8)  a.  A  raft  of  timber.  North. 

Raffbrtort,  a^;.  Masterful.  Line. 
Raffisb,  a^.  JLow ;  shabby. 


Rafflb,  (1)«.  To  live  disorderly. 

(2)  9.  To  stir  the  fire  of  sa 
oven. 

(3)  V.   To  stir  anything  aboot 
Leie. 

(i)  V.  To  fidget  about  Line. 

(5)  a.  A  sort  of  fishing-net. 

(6)  a.  Refuse.  Leic. 
Rafflbcoppin,  a.  A  wild  fellow. 

North. 

Raffling,  o^f.  (1)  Idle ;  unthink- 
ing. Noff. 
(2)  Loose ;  worthless.  Leie. 

Raffs,  a.     Long   coarse  strain. 
Northumh. 

Raflb,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  play  with 
dice. 

Rafort,  a.  A  radish. 

Raft,  (1)  9.  To  irritate.  Dortet. 

(2)  adj.  A  fusty  smell.  JUifinen, 
staleness.  Eaet. 

HATT^tpret.  t.  of  retw.  Took. 
Raftbb-ri DOING,  a.  A  method  d 

ploughing  used  in  Hampshire. 
Rafty,  ai(f.(l)  Damp;  cold;  misty. 

Eoit. 

ra)  Rancid  ;fu«ty.     Norf. 

(3)  Intemperate.  South. 
Raftols,  a.    A  diah  in  anciest 

cookery. 

BafyoU,  Tnke  iwyne  lyvon.  ud  McA 
hem  veL  Take  brede.  and  grate  it,  ui 
take  jolkea  of  ayren  and  make  hit  lov* 
plet  and  do  thereto  a  Ivtolle  of  bii 
canen  lyche  a  dee,  «heee  gratyd,  lai 
whyte  greee,  pomdor^lonce,  and  d 
gynger ;  and  vynde  it  to  bailee  as  pets 
aeapplea.  Take  the  calie  of  the  evrae; 
and  caat  erere  by  bymietf  thermae. 
Make  a  cruet  io  a  tnpe ;  and  lay  Uw 
bailee  thereinne^and  bake  it;  andvhia 
they  beeth  ynov;,  put  thcrannealay* 
of  ayren,  with  poerdor  fort  and  n^roB; 
and  eerre  it  forth.  Fanuaf(kvytf.ft' 
Rag,  (1)  a.  A  hard  aort  of  rock. 
<*  Rowley-rag"  is  the  bassltie 
stone  brought  from  Rowley  in  the 
Co.  of  Stafford.  ^«na. 

(2)  a.  The  catkins  of  the  haid. 
Yorkeh. 

(3)  a.  Drizzling  rain.  NoHk. 
U)v.  (leLraega.)  To  abase. 
(5)  a.  A  herd  of  young  oolta. 


d  by  Google 


BAG 


781 


BAI 


(6)  i,  A  cant  term  for  a  farthing. 

(7)  i.  A  flat  whetstone  for  a 
scythe,  made  of  ragstone. 

Ragabrash,  «.  Low  idle  people. 
Cumb, 

RAGAMumK,  1  «.  A  low 
aAooAMDvriAN,  J  person;  a 
BoonndreL 

The  cuUe  is  nnrj  strong  and  lofty, 
itranirtbened  by  so  many  rampien  and 
bulwarks,  atored  with  so  maiiy  roring 
eannoDs,  as  if  Mars  dwelt  there,  or  that 
it  kept  a  Mammon  of  treaaure,  having 
in  truth  nothing  but  iron  bullets, 
armour,  and  miserable  ragaamuffituu  to 
defend  it  H«rb«ri*s  Tn»eU,  1638. 

Ragk,  (1)  V,  {A,'N.)  To  romp;  to 

pisy  wantonly. 

(2)  «.   A  broken  pan.  Somer$. 
Ragiman,  «.  A  name  for  the  devQ. 

PiertPL 
Raobous,  adj.  Furioas.  North. 
RAonis, «.  (A.'N,)  Wantonness. 
Raggabash,  «.  A  ragamuffin. 

Tliey  are  the  reriest  laclt-latines.  and 
the  most  nn-alpbabetical  faggaba»h€9y 
that  ever  bred  louse. 

Di»e<n,  qfaJfno  World,  p.  81. 

Ragoalt,  adj.  Villanons.  Yorith, 

Ragged,  atf;.  Fall  of  fruit,  said  of 
fruit  trees. 

Raoged-robin.  «.  (1)  A  popular 
term  for  the  keepers'  followers 
in  the  New  Forest. 
(2)  A  plant,  the  lyehnujIowucuU. 

Ragoold,  e.  A  villain.  North, 

Raggulbo,  port,  p.  Sawed  off. 
Devon, 

Raohte,  pret.  t.  Reached. 

Ragman's-roll,!  f.  (1)  An  old 
BAOiffAN-ROi.L,  spopular  game, 
bagman,  J  in  which  a  cer- 

tain number  of  personal  charac- 
ters, good  and  bad,  or  of  pro- 
Terbe,  &c.,  were  written,  with 
seals  or  strings  attached  to  each, 
and,  the  roll  being  closed  up, 
one  of  the  persons  playing  made 
choice  of  a  string,  and  was  to 
take  to  himself  the  character  or 
saying  which,  when  the  roll  was 


opened,  he  might  have  hit  upon. 
See  my  Jneedota  Literaria. 
(2)  The  term,  adopted  from  this 
game,  was  at  times  given  to 
documents  of  different  sorts  in 
the  form  of  a  roU. 

Ragoo,  «.  (Pr.rogout.)  A  highly 
seasoned  dish. 

Rao-pibce,  «.  A  large  net 

Rag-bim B, «.  Hoar  frost.  Line, 

Raobowtbbr,  9.  To  romp.  Exm. 

Raoster,  v.  To  swagger;  to  bully. 

Raowbbo,  «.  The  plant  ragwort, 
oeneeio  Jacobaa, 

Rarvb,  e.  To  tear.  Yorkth. 

Raid,  (1)  part.p.  Arrayed;  fur- 
nished. 

i2)  s,  A  hostile  incunion.  North. 
3)  adv,  Esrly.  Kent. 

Raike,9.  To  proceed.  Morte  AriK 

Railb,  e.  To  roll,  or  flow  out. 
See  Reile, 

Rail,  (1)  *.  A  part  of  the  dress, 
worn  formerly  round  the  neck  of 
women.  The  night-rail  seems 
to  have  been  equivalent  to  a  bed- 
gown. 

(2)  V.  To  cover  with  network. 
?3)  e.  To  set ;  to  place. 

(4)  V.  To  wander  abroad. 

(5)  f.  A  country  wake.  Var,  d, 

(6)  •.     - 


To  provoke   to  anger. 
To  talk  over  anything. 


Norf. 
(7)  V. 
Devon, 

Raillon,  *.  (JFV-.)  A  sort  of  three- 
edged  dagger.  OzeIPe  Bah. 

Raiiii(,9.  To  tyrannize  over. 

Rain,  *.  (1)  A  ridge.  North. 

(2 )  A  measuring  rod. 

(3)  A  bound,  or  limit. 
Raim.bird,    i  $.  The  woodpecker. 

RAiN-rowL,  J  Var.  d. 
Rainbow-ridges,  «.  High-backed 

ridges  of  land.  Northampt. 
Raise,  (1)  «.    A  raised  mound,  a 

cairn  of  stones.  North, 

(2)  s.  A  robbery.  North. 

(3)  V,     To  expectorate  much. 


d  by  Google 


RAI 


782 


RAM 


Raiains,  9.  Pieces  under  tbe  end 
of  a  beam  in  a  walL 

Rait»  o.  To  soak  timber,  bemp,  or 
flax,  to  season  it.  North. 

Raitch,  «.  k  wbite  line  in  a 
borse*s  face.  Yorkth, 

Raith,  «.  Weeds,  straw,  &c.,  in  a 
pool  of  water.  Weti. 

Rake,  (1)  o.  To  cover.  *<To  rake 
up  the  fire,"  to  prepare  it  for 
keeping  alight  all  night,  which  is 
usually  done  by  laying  on  a  large 
piece,  always  called  the  rakiiff 
coal,  and  covering  it  over  with 
cinders  or  coal-slack.  The  term 
rakt  is  also  used  to  express  the 
act  of  clearing  out  the  ashes  from 
the  bars  of  the  grate. 

(2)  V,  To  walk  about  or  ramble. 
North, 

(3)  V.  To  start  up  suddenly. 
Weti, 

(4)  0.  To  rouse  up.  Somertet, 

(5)  9.  To  reach. 

(6)  V.  To  deviate  from  a  perpen- 
dicular line. 

(7)  «.   Course ;  a  road. 

(8)  9.  To  fly  wide  of  the  game; 
a  term  in  hawking. 

(9)  s.  A  rut,  or  crevice.  North, 

(10)  «.  A  quarry,  or  mine. 

(11)  0.  To  break  on  the  shore 
witb  a  long  grating  sound,  said 
of  the  sea. 

(12)  9.  To  repeat  a  tale.  Dur- 


Rakbhbll,  «.  A  dissolute  fellow. 
Rakel,  adj.    Rash ;  hasty.   RaieU 

netHy  hastiness. 
Rakbntbis,  9,  A  manger. 
Rakbr,  If.     A  man  em- 

JACK-BAKBR,  J  ployed   to   dear 
the  streets  of  rubbish. 

And  that  alio  in  the  said  wardmote, 
you  cauie  to  be  efaoten  certain  other 
honeat  persona  to  be  conitablea,  and 
BCaveDfccra,  and  a  oommon  beadle,  and 
a  raktr  to  make  clean  the  atreeta  and 
lanea  of  all  your  laid  vard,  according  to 

''•' ' — B  yearly  used  in  that  behalf. 

CMrop'sStporU,lVIO. 


RAKK8-AN]>-BOANt,   #.        A    bo/s 

game. 
Rakbshamb,  «.    A  man  of  Ioom 

character.  17  th  cent. 
Rakb-stblb,  9.  A  rake  handle. 
Raket,  v.  To  rove  abouL 
RAKBTijffB, «.  A  chain. 
Rakierb,  «.   One  who  goea  raking 

about.  Pier9PL 
Rakino,  adj.  Violent  15/A  eemL 
Raks-jakes,  «.  Wild  pranka. 
Rallock,  9.  To  romp.  NoriJL 
Rally,  (1)9.  (Fr.nnifer.)  To  joke 

a  person,  or  make  fun  of  him. 

(2) «.    A  projecting  ledge  in  a 

waU.  North. 

Cys  9.  A  coarse  sieve.  JEEoa/. 

(4)  9.  A  multitude.  I>e»OH. 
Ralph-8poonbr,«.  a  fooL  Somik, 
Ram,   (1)  adj.      Fetid;  pongeat. 

North. 

(2)  9.  To  lose  by  throwing  oat  of 
reach.  Somer9et. 

Ramaob,  (1)  a4f.  (^..M)  WiUL 
Mamage^hawk,  a  wild  or  untanght 
hawk.  To  have  an 
to  taste  of  game. 
(2^  9.  To  run  about  wiKL 

(3)  9.  The  wild  long  of  birds. 
When  immelodioas  viada  hot  i 


And  biidi  on  thee  their  roatoft  did 
"toJ 


Ravast,  part.  p.  (Fr.)  Gathered 
together. 

Rambbbob,  9.  (IV.)  A  aort  of  avift 
ship. 

Ramble,  9.  To  stagger.  VTaai. 

Rambooz,  9.  A  compound  diink, 
formerly  used  at  Cambridge^  and 
made  of  eggs,  ale,  wioe,  and 
sugar  i  or,  in  sommcr,  of  nilk, 
wine,  sugar,  and  rose-water. 

Ramcaobd,  oijr.  Withered. 

Ramb,9.  (1)  To  stretch,  as  [ 
do  when  roused  from  sle^ 
(2)  To  pull  up.  North. 

S  To  ramble.  York9h. 
To  cry,  or  sob;  to  ask 
anything  repeatedly.  Norik. 


d  by  Google 


SAM 


783 


RAM 


(5)  To  plunder.  Line, 

Ramekin,  It.  {Fr.)  A  tort  of 
RAM BauiN,  J  cheesecake. 

Ramell,  «.  Rubbish;  especially 
rubbish  of  masons  and  brick- 
layers. 

The  Pictet  ridding  away  the  earth  and 
rmmell  wherewith  it  was  closed  np. 

SoUtuh,,Eiil.of8eot. 

Rambll-wooDi  «.  Copse-wood. 

Rambnts,  «.  Shavings  or  chips. 

Rames,  «.  (1)  Dead  stalks  of  pota- 
toes, &c. ;  the  remains  of  a  branch 
when  stripped  of  the  leaves.  Dew. 
(2)  A  skeleton.  Somentt. 

Inriaible  to  aighte  of  man. 

In  mind  they  doe  me  lee, 
As  Hwere  the  rame$  of  somme  dead  corps 

Men  use  to  pictor  ne. 

M8.  JskmoU,  No.  906. 

Ramilb,  «.  (from  Lat.  ramuhu.) 

Twigs ;  underwood.  Craven, 
Ramillib,  «.    A  tie  wig.    A  word 

in  use  in  the  time  of  George  II. 
Ram-hbaded,  pari.  p.  Cuckolded. 
Ramjollock,  v.  To  shuffle  cards. 
UAULis,adJ,  Clumsy.  Northampi, 
Rammakb,  o.  To  behave  riotously ; 

to  tear  about.  Line. 
Rammed,  adj.  Excessive.  Kent. 
Rammel-chebsb,  9.     Raw  meaL 

Wigki. 
Ram  MILT,  adj.  Rank ;  talL 
Rammish,  adj.    (1)  Violent;  nn- 

tamed. 

(2)  Rank;pnngent 
Ramous,  adj.  {Fr.)  Branchy. 
Ramp,  (1)  v.  To  be  rampant. 

(2)  9.  A  highwayman. 

(3)  9.  To  bend. 

(4)  tr.  To  grow  luxuriantly. 
(5)«.  The  slope  between  a  higher 
and  a  lower  wall. 

(6)  V.  To  ramp  and  reave,  to  get  by 
fair  or  foul  means.  To  ranqf  up, 
to  exalt.  To  raw^  on,  to  thrive, 
to  grow  fst. 

Rampadgbon,  «.  A  boisterous 
fellow.  NortK 

Rampaob,  v.  To  be  riotous. 


Rampallion,  «.  A  riotous  fellow. 

Out  upon  them, 
RoH^alUoms,  I  will  keep  myself  safe  enooi^ 
Out  of  their  flnsert. 

S.i'Pt.,H(matM.P.,iul. 

And  bold  rampallio*  like,  swear  and  drink 
dnmk.       Ifew  Trick  to  Cheat  tko  2>mL 

Rampant,  a4ff  Lascivious. 
Rampantous,  a^.    Overbearing 

Line. 
Rampb,  (1)  V.  (jt.-N.)  To  cUmb. 

(2)  V.  (^.-5.)  To  rush. 

(3)  $.      A  rampant,  impudent 
woman ;  a  harlot. 

Nay,  fVe  on  thee,  thoa  rawipi,  thon  ryg^ 
with  all  that  take  thy  part. 

Gnrt. 


Rampbr,  (1)  «.  A  turnpike  road; 

applied  especially  to  roads  on  the 

site  of  older  Roman  roads.   Line. 

(2)9.  7b  romper  a  road,  to  make 

it  very  convex.    Norf. 
Rampick,  a^.  A  term  applied  to  a 

bough  of  a  tree,  which  has  lesser 

branches  standing  out  at  its  ex- 
tremity. 
Rampino,  a^.    (1)  Luxuriant  in 

growth ;  coarse  and  large,  applied 

to  lace,  &c 

(2)  Eager;  a  crazy  longing.  Berke^ 
Ravpibb,  (1)  «.  A  rampart. 

(2)  V.  To  fortify  with  ramparts. 
Rampish,  a4^*.  Rampant. 
Ramps  B,  v.  To  climb.  Somen. 
Rampsino,  adj.  Tall ;  lofty. 
Ram&ackbtino,   «.      A   riotous 

country  fite.  Devon. 
Ram-raise,  v.  To  run  backward  in 

order  to  take  a  good  leap.  North. 

Rams-clawa,  1  9.       Crowfoot. 

nAMS.pooT,    J   Somereet. 
Ramscuttlb,  9.   A  wild  and  loose 

woman. 
Ramshacklb,  (1)  V.    To  ransack. 

North. 

(2)  adj.  Loose ;  confused. 

(3)  V.  To  entangle.  Norf. 
Rau's-bo&m,  9.  A  sort  of  net  to 


Digitized  by  vJjOOQ IC 


SAM 


784 


RAH 


indote  fiih  that  oone  in  with  the 
tide.  Somentt. 
Eambons,  a.     A  kind  of  giriic, 


ltAM-sTAO,«.  A  gelded  ram.  SmiIA. 
Ram 8TAM,  «4f.  Wild.  North, 
Ramstongub,  «.  Ribwort. 
Ran,  «.  (I)  A  uying. 

i2)  Violence ;  open  rapine. 
3)  The  hank  of  a  string.  Weat 
Rancb,  «.      A  kind   of  marble. 

Syhetter'M  Dubartmi. 
Rancb,  «.  A  scratch  with  a  claw. 
Ranchkt,  «.  A  sort  of  bread. 
Rancon,  «.    A  weapon  resembling 

a  bill. 
Rancountbb,  «.  (Fr.)  A  meeting. 
Rand,  (1)  t.   A  long  piece  of  beef 

cut  out  between  the  flank  and 

the  buttock. 

They  cane  with  chopping  knives. 
To  eat  me  into  uuuU.  and  nrloint,  and  lo 
powder  ne.    B,  /•  FL,  WUdg.  Cktat,  v»  S. 

(2)  «.  The  seam  of  a  shoe. 

(3)  «.  A  strip  of  leather ;  a  hank 
of  twine.  EmL 

(4)  «.  A  margin,  or  border. 

(5)  «.    Rushes  on  the  edge  of  a 
river.  Notf. 

(6)  9.     To  canvass  for  TOtes. 
Wett. 

Randan,  ««  (1)  An  uproar.  Ghue, 

(2)  The  produce  of  a  second 

sifting  of  meal.  Bait, 
Randbm-tandbm,  «.    A  tandem 

with  three  horses. 
Randino,  (1)   adv.      Piecemeal. 

Berkt. 

(2)  «.  Riotous  living.  Somen, 
Randle-balk,  <.   The  cross  piece 

of  wood  in  a  chimney,  on  which 

pothooks  were  hung.     YorAsh. 

See  RaimeL 
Random,  (1)  $,    A  straight  line. 

North. 

(2)  7b  the  at  random,  to  live 

lavishly. 

When  my  eon  grew  to  mam  eatate,  hee 

had  leave  to  live  more  at  random  iliimut 

9VKndifiiU  potesUis). 

Temtet  m  SHgUtk,  IMl. 


Randok,  a.  (1)  {jL'N.)  Foiee;  ib- 
petuoatv. 
He  rod  to  him  with  giwt  inarfw. 
And  with  If offrdai  ia  fanehooii 
The  prince  a  feide  iu  the  frid. 

Beta  qfBamlomm^  p.  1S9. 

(2)  A  long  speech. 

(3)r.(Fr 

in  a  wild  manner. 


'.)  Tostxay 


Shall  leave  them  firee  to  wmmim  of  ti^ 
wUl.  FemM  /•  P^fr,  O.  PL,  i,  lit 

Randt,  (1)  adj.  Boisterous. 

(2)  adj.  Maris  appetens.  North. 

(3)  «.    A  tinker;   an  itineraat 
beggar.  North. 

(4)  On  the  randf,  living  in  de. 
bauchery. 

Randyboozb,  a.     An  uproarios 

feast.  Northampt. 
Rand  Y-D  andt,  s.  A  vulgar  qnand- 

some  woman.  North. 
Randyrovti   a.      A    distmiiaBoe. 

Wett. 
Ranb,  adj.     Coarse;    applied  t» 

linen,  &c.  We$t. 
Ranbs,  9.   The  skeleton  of  a  bird. 

Devon.  See  Ramet 
Rang,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Rebellious. 
Rangb,  (1)  «.  A  sieve. 

(2)      ~      ■ 

(4)  V.   To  cleanse  bj  washing. 

North. 
Rangb-bbbad,     1  t.  The  second- 
banoed-brbad,  J  best     wheatea 

bread.  Fromraa^.asieve.  "Bread 

called    chete    breade,    raunffei 

hreadt  or  cribel  bread.    Ciharia 

panis."  HiUoet. 
Rangbb,  «.  A  rack  for  a  chinney. 

North. 
Ranglb,  v.    (1)  To  give  gravel  to 

a  hawk  to  bring  her  to  a  stomadu 

(2)  To  move  about  in  a  ainooos 

manner.  Weet. 
Ranish,  ttdj.  Ravenous.  J[}epon. 
Rank,  (1)  adv.  Furiously ;  violently. 

The  aeely  man.  fleeing  him  x^de  so  rsa^l; 

And  ayme  at  him,  tell  flat  to  gronnd  ica 

feare.  i^ww^  ^.  4^  II»  iu,  C 


2)  V.  To  take  a  range  with  gnu. 

3)  9.  The  shaft  of  a  carriage.  Def. 


dbyGoogk 


RAN 


785 


RAP 


B,   \9,      The  cross- 
7K,  j  beam  in  a  chim- 


(2)  adv.  In  a  passion.  Cheth. 

(3)  adj.  Stroll)?. 

(4)  adj.  Exce&sire. 

(5)  adj.  Thick ;  abundant. 
(6\adJ.  Close ;  plentiful.  Craven, 

(7)  adj.  Wrong.  Lane. 

(8)  «.  A  row  of  peas,  &c.  Wight. 
Rannack,  «.  A  bad  fellow.  North. 
Rann£l,  (1)  «.  A  strumpet. 

Slie  knew  lome  rules  of  deeorara ;  and 
Hlthongh  she  were  a  lostte  bounting 
mnipe,  Miuewhat  like  Galiemella  or 
M'liide  MHrinn.  yet  was  she  not  such  a 
roinisii  rannell,  or  sucli  a  dissolute 
frilliHii-flartes,  as  this  wainscot-faced 
Tomriif. 
GabritiHaney,  Piercers  Sttpereroff.,  1600. 

(2)r.  To  ruffle  the  hair.  Yorkth. 

(3)   adj.      Hungry;    Toracious. 

Berkt. 
Rannel-trbb, 
rankil-bauk, 

ney,  on  which  pots  are  hung. 

North. 
Rannioal,  9.  A  worthless  fellow. 
Rannt,«.  The  shrew-mouse.  Suff. 
Ranpick,  adj.  A  tree  beginning  to 

decay  at  the  top  from  age,  and 

having   bare  dead  branches  in 

consequence.    Also  called  stag^ 

headed.    See  Rampick. 

The  aged  roMpiek  trunk,  where  plowmen 
cast  their  seed.  Drayton^  Polyotbiott,  s.  x. 

Only  the  night^row  sometimes  you  might 

see 
Cronking,  to  sit  upon  some  ramtiek  tree, 
/ft.,  Mooncttif,  p.  610. 

Rant,  v.  To  riot,  or  drink.  North, 
Rantan,  v.      To   beat  severely. 

Oloue. 
Ranter,  (I)  t.  A  large  beer-jug. 

(2)  V.    To  pour  liquor  from  a 
large  into  a  smaller  vessel. 

(3)  V.  {Fr.  rentrer.)     To  dam. 
Leic. 

(4)  V.  To  patch  a  garment  neatly. 

Rantipike,  i.  An  ass.  Dorset. 
Rantipolb,  (1)   ».      A  romping 

child.  IVeit. 

(2)  V.  To  make  a  great  noise. 


(3)  9,  The  pole  or  plank  in  the 
childish  game  of  see-saw.  North' 
ampt. 

Rant&eb,  9.    The  mountain  ash. 

North, 
Ranty,  a4ir*  Frisky ;  wild.  North. 
j  Rantv-tanty,  adj.  Very  angry. 
Rap,  v.  (1)  To  seize;  to  ravish. 
(2)  To  boast.  Devon. 
I       (3)  To  hazard.  North. 

(4)  To  exchange.   Var.  d. 

(5)  To  rape  and  renne^  or  nqf 
and  rend,  to  seize  and  plunder. 

Rapb,(1)«.  (^..&)  Haste.  JUtpely, 
rapi(ily. 

(2)  adv.  Rapidly ;  hastily. 

(3 )  9.  To  steal ;  to  plunder. 

(4)  V.  To  ravish.  Rap^ftd^  given 
to  violence,  or  lust. 

(5)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  tske  captive. 

(6)  V.  To  bind  tightly.  Devon. 

(7)  «.  A  division  of  a  county. 

(8)  s.  A  heap  of  corn. 

(9)  *.  A  turnip. 

nO)  9.  To  scratch.  Somerset. 
(11)  ».  (A.'S.)  To  prepare. 

Rape.  Twke  half  fyges,  and  half  raisons, 
pike  hem,  and  waisshe  hem  in  water, 
skalde  hem  in  wvne,  bray  hem  in  a  mor- 
tar, and  draws  hem  tliurgh  a  straynor. 
Cast  hem  in  a  pot,  and  therewith  powdor 
of  peper,  and  oother  good  powdort. 
Alay  It  np  with  floerof  rys,  and  color  it 
with  saadres.  Salt  it.  and  messe  it 
forth.  fomu  of  Cuiy,  p.  17. 

Rapes,  s.  A  sauce  for  fish. 

For  to  make  rapre.  Tiik  the  cmstys  of 
wyt  bred  and  reysons,  and  bray  heut 
wel  in  n  morler ;  and  afler  temper  hem 
np  wyth  wyn,  and  wryng  hem  thorw  a 
cloth,  and  do  thereto  cuiiel,  that  yt  be 
al  colowryt  of  canel ;  and  do  thereto  hole 
clowys,  macys,  and  quibibz.  The  fysch 
schal  be  Inrys  other  tenclus,  tryiu,  or 
other  nmiier  fysch,  so  that  yt  be  fresch, 
and  vrcl  yfryedj  and  do  yt  in  disckis, 
and  that  rap6  upon,  and  serve  yt  forth. 
WanuTt  Antiq.  ChI.,  p.  40. 

Rapely,  adv.  {A.'S.)      Quickly 
speedily. 


3b 


d  by  Google 


RAP 


786 


RAT 


Raper,  «.  A  rope-maker. 
Rapid,  ae(;.  ( 1)  Gay.  Var,  d. 

(2)   Severe.    As  *^  rapid  pain." 

Northampt. 
Rapis,  «.    A  dissolute  low  person. 

Cumb. 
Rappr,  v.  (ji.-S.)  To  hasten. 
Rapper-dandies,    «.      Red  bar- 
berries. North. 
Rapping,  adj.  Large. 
Raps,  «.  (1)  Games.  Skropth, 
News.  Yorkfh. 
)  A  disorderly,  boasting  person. 

Crtnen, 

(4)  The  small  intestines  of  a  pig. 

Leic. 
Rapscallion,  «.  A  low,  disorderly 

person. 
Rapt,  v.  To  ravish ;  to  carry  off  by 

violence. 
Rare,  (1)  t;.  To  roar.  North. 

(2)  adj.  Early.  Devon. 

(3)  adj.  Ready.  Somerset, 

(4)  adj.  Raw ;  underdone. 

(5)  adj.  Fine ;  great.  South, 
Rarnino,  a^f*  Thin,  said  of  cloth. 

TFest. 

Ras ALGER,  9.  The  fume  of  mine- 
rals. An  alchemical  term. 

Rascal,  *,  (1)  (A.-N.)  A  lean 
beast ;  a  deer  not  fit  to  hunt  or 
kiU. 

Metaphore—M  one  ihonld  in  reproch 
MY  to  a  poore  mnn,  ihoa  raakall  knave, 
where  rtukall  is  properly  the  hunter's 
terme  given  to  young  deere,  leane  and 
oat  of  acason,  and  not  to  people. 

Puttenk.,  p.  150. 

(2)  adj.    Common;  low.    JSat- 
eaylef  low  people,  refuse. 
Rascality,  t.  The  lower  orders. 
Rascot,  s.  a  scoundrel.  Cumb, 
Rase,  (1)  *.  {A.-S.)  Anger, 

(2)  V.  To  snarl. 

(3)  V.  To  scratch.  Sufolk, 

(4)  V.  To  erase. 

!5)  9.  An  erasure. 
6)*.  C^.-A'.)  A  channel  of  the 
sea. 

(7)  *.  A  swift  pace. 
Rase-brainbd,  a4;.  Violent. 


Rasen,  9.  The  piece  of  timber  ia 
timber  buildings  to  which  the 
bottoms  of  the  rafters  are  fis- 
tened. 

Rash,  (1)  v.  To  snatch,  or  seiie. 
(2)  V.   To  strike  by  a  glancing 
blow,  applied  particularly  to  the 
stroke  given  by  a  boar. 
{Z)  V.  To  tear,  or  rend. 
(4)  «.  A  sort  of  inferior  silk. 

Slecrcleas  lite  )erkm  mis.  and  it  bad  lieen 
Velvet,  but  'twaa  now  (lo  much  grooi»d 

vaa  seen) 
Become  tuff  taffaty ;  and  our  diildreailmll 
See  it  phtin  nuk  aviiile,  then  nonghtati'l- 
i)OiiM,&/,iv.SL 

(h)odj.  Hasty. 

(6)  adj.  Brittle.  Corrao. 

(7)  adj.  Loosened  with  dryness. 
Com  is  said  to  be  ra»h  when  it 
is  so  dry  that  it  falls  out  with 
handling.  North. 

Rashkd,  adj.    Burnt  in  cooIdDf. 

WiU9. 
Rasher,  9.  (1)  A  box  on  the  ear. 

Glouc. 

(2)  A  rush.  North. 
Rasing,  «.  (1)  A  shaving. 

(2)  A  blubbering  noise.  North. 
Raske,  v.  To  puff  and  blow. 
Rasour,  9.  The  sword-fish. 
Rasp,  (1)  ».  A  raspberry. 

(2)  V.  To  belch.  East, 

(3)  «.  The  steel  of  a  tioder-box. 
Rasper,  ».  (1)  A  hedge.  (Cant.) 

(2)  An  extraordinary  leap  taken 

in  hunting. 
Raspis,  t.  (1)  The  raspberry. 

(2)  The  name  of  a  wine. 
Rasssls,  9.  The  land-whin.  &if. 
Rassle,  v.  To  stir  the  embers  in 

an  oven  with  a  pole.  Ea9t, 
Raster,  t.  A  sort  of  cloth. 
Rasty,  adj.  Rancid ;  obscene.  So- 

mer9€t.    See  Rea9ty. 
Rasure,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  scratch ;  &ji 

erasure. 
Rat,  pre9.  t.  Reads. 
Ratapia,  9.  A  spirit  distilled  from 

the  kernels  of  aprioota. 


dbyi^oogie 


RAT 


787 


RAV 


Batch,  (1)  «.  To  spot,  or  ttreak. 
North, 

(2)  9,  A  straight  line.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  pull  or  tear  asunder. 
Cumb. 

(4)  o.  To  tell  falsehoods.  Line. 

(5)  A  subsoil  of  clay,  mixed 
with  stone  and  gravel.  Heref, 
JRatchei,  gravelly  stone.  Derb. 

Batch  BR,  (1)#.  {k,'N,  rocher,)  A 

rock.  Lane. 

(2)  adj.  Rocky. 
Batch  IT- WHEEL,  9.  A  wheel  with 

curved  teeth,  for  a  pall  or  detent 

to  work  io,  to  prevent  its  going 

back. 
Batch ET8,  «.  Rat-holes.  Leie. 
Bate,  {\) pari. p.  Ratified. 

(2)  V.  To  chide.  Line. 

(3)  adj.  Rotten.  Cumb. 

(4}  V.  To  season  by  exposing  to 
the  weather.  North.  See  Raii. 
(.i)  9.  To  call  away.  Kent. 

(6)  V.  To  rule  or  govern.  North' 
ampt. 

Bate  EN,  «.  A  coarse  woollen  cloth. 
Bathe,   (1)   adj.    {J.-S.)    Soon; 
early ;  eager ;  anxious. 

(2)  V.  To  rede,  or  advise. 

(3)  adj.  Savage ;  hasty. 
Bathblko, /lor^^.  Fixed;  rooted. 
Bather,  adj.  Earlier ;  former. 
Bathe-ripb,  adj.  (1)  Early  ripe; 

precocious. 

So  it  18  BO  lease  ordinary  that  tbese 
ruthg-ript  wits  prevent  their  own  per- 
fection. Hairs  Quo  Vadit. 

(2)  a.  A  species  of  early  apple. 

We9t. 
Batherlinos,  adv.  For  the  most 

part.  North. 
Bathbrly,  adv.  Rather.  York9h. 
Bathes,  «.   A  frame  placed  on  a 

cart  or  waggon  for  carrying  hay, 

&c.  Craven. 
Batbest,  adj.  Earliest. 
Rath  LIKE,  adv.  Speedily. 
Ratified, /)ar/./».  Scolded. 
Ration,  «.  {Lat.)  Reasoning. 
Raton,  ».  (J.-N.)  A  rat. 


Ratonbr,  9.  A  rat-catcher 

Rats,  9.  Fragments.  North. 

Ratten,  «.  A  rat.  North.  See 
Haton. 

Ratten-crook,  9.  A  long  crook 
reaching  from  the  rannel-bauk  to 
the  fire.  North. 

Rattick,  9.  A  sudden  and  confused 
noise,  as  the  falling  of  earthen- 
ware. Nor/. 

Rattle,  (1)  t^.  To  stutter;  to  have 
a  difficulty  in  speaking. 

(2)  V.  To  beat.  North. 

(3)  9.  A  babbler. 
Rattle-baby,  *.  A  forward  chat- 
tering child. 

Rattle- bone,    adj.    Worn    out ; 

crazy.  Sussex, 
Rattle-heads,  9.  A  name  jpven 

sometimes  to  the  Cavaliers. 
Rattle-mouse,  9.    An  old  name 

for  a  bat. 
Rattlepatb,  9.  A  giduy  creature. 
Rattletraps,  «.    Knick-knacks. 
Rattock,  9.  A  great  noise.  Ea9t. 
Raty,   adj.    Cold;    tempestuous. 

North. 
Rauoh,«.  a  tortuous  course.  We9t, 
"RKVGnTf  jfret.  t.  (I)  Reached. 

(2)  Recked;  cared. 
Raughter,  9.  A  rafter. 
Rauk,  (1)  9.  Smoke.  Sussex. 

(2)  V.  To  mark ;  to  scratch.  North. 
Raul,  v.   To  pull  about;  to  ravel. 

West. 
Raum,  (I)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  shout,  or 

cry.  Line. 

(2)  To  sprawl.  East. 

(3)  To  stretch  ;  to  grasp.  North. 

Raumbr,  9.  A  kind  of  fighting-cock. 

Raun,  9.  The  roe  of  salmon  pre- 
pared as  a  bait.  North. 

Raunch,  v.  (1)  To  craunch.  Devon. 
(2)  To  wrench  out. 

Raunino-knife,9.  a  cleaver.  TTet/. 

Raunson,  9.  {A.'N)  Ransom. 

Raut,  v.  To  bellow.  North. 

Ravary,  9.  A  violent  mad  fit  «)f 
passion,  attended  with  loud  voci- 
feration. Norf. 


d  by  Google 


RAV 


788 


RAT 


Bavk,  (1)  9,  (^.-S.)  To  tear  np. 
Line. 

(2)  *.  A  rent. 

(3)  t>.  To  cry  out. 
Rave-boards.  See  Eave- boards. 
Ratbl,  v.  To  talk  idly.  North. 
Ratbl-brcad,  s.  a  middle  sort  of 

bread.  Kent. 
Ravelled,  adj.  Confused. 
Ravel- paper,    s.     NVhity-brown 

paper. 
Raven,  v.  To  devour  greedily. 
Ravrner,     It.  {A.'N.)  A  plun- 
RAVENOUR,  j  derer. 

But  tlioa  wilt  say,  tliey  will  linve  me 
lioine  being  cast ;'  but  I  tell  thee,  they 
will  maiDtain  no  raveuour. 

Terence  in  Englnk^  1641. 

Raves,  «.  Frames  of  wood  laid 
over  a  waggon,  so  as  to  enable  it 
to  carry  a  larger  load  of  hay,  &c. 
Line.    See  Rathe$. 

Rave-up,  v.  (1)  To  rake  up  in- 
formation.  Une. 
(2)  To  explore. 

Raveymb,  a.  Theft. 

Ravine,  (1)  v.  To  take  by  force. 

(2)  9.  {A.-N.)  Rapiue. 

(3)  adj.  Ravenous. 

(4)  t.  {A.'N.)  Birds  of  prey. 
Ravinour,  «.  A  plunderer. 
Ravisable,  \adj.   {A.»N.)    Ra- 

RAVI8AVNT,  J  VCUOUS. 

Ravishing,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Rapid. 

Ravisom  E,  adj.  Rapacious.  Suf. 

Ravlin,  s.  The  threads  which 
part  from  the  warp  when  the 
cloth  is  cut  up,  not  being  cut  in 
a  line  with  the  threads  in  the 
wooffrazled.  Norf, 

Raw,  ».  A  row. 

Raw-buckb,  «.  A  roe-buck.  "The 
raW'bueke  is  the  first  yeare  a 
kid."  Retume  from  PamoMmu, 
1606. 

Raw-edged,  adj.  Not  hemmed. 
North. 

Raw-flesh,  «.  An  old  name  of  a 
demon. 

Raw-bead,   t.    (1)    The   cream 


rising  on   the  surface  of  milk 
whicli  has  not  been  heated. 
(2)  A  name  for  the  devil. 

Rawhede,  8.  Rawness. 

Rawinos,  *.  Aftermath.  Tumr. 
Still  used  in  Norfolk  to  signiiy 
rough  grass  to  be  mown,  but 
pronounced  rowanM, 

Rawk,  «.  ^list.  Norlhampt. 

RAWKY,a4f.  Raw  and  cold.  North. 

Rawly,  adj.  UnskilfaL 

Uaw-mousb,  «.  A  bat.  Somert. 

Rawn,  v.  To  eat  ravenously.  Wett. 

Rawness,  t.  Rudeness. 

Rawny,  a^'.  Meagre;  having liltk 
flesh ;  tall  and  thin.  Sennerg. 

Rawp,  9.  A  hoarseness.   Yorkth, 

Raw-porridge,  9, 

The  liturgy  of  the  church,  tfaovfh  ex- 
tracted mnst  of  it  out  of  tlie  asercJ 
text,  ciiird  by  khd  another  kind  «/ 
Alcliornn,  by  others  ruw  porrrd^^  W 
Bom  a  peece  fonjM  m  hell  j  who  wo»Kl 
have  tiiimsht  to  hnre  seen  in  Engkod 
the  churches  shut  and  tlie  shops  open 
upon  Christmais  day  ? 

ifowM*  LettmA^' 

Rax,  V,  To  stretch  oneself,  as  after 

sleeping,  ^orth, 
Raxe,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  hawk  befor: 

spitting. 
Raxlb,  v.  To  brenthe :  to  nourish. 
Ray,  (1)  9.  {A.'N.)  Striped  cloth. 

(2)  9.  A  slip  of  gold  or  siher 
leaf. 

(3)  *.  Array ;  order. 

(4)  9.  To  dress.  Somerset. 

(5)  V.  To  beray  or  defile  Norths 
(6)9.l{A.^N.)  A  king. 

(7)  t.  A  sort  of  dance. 

(8)  9.  Diarrhcea.  Yorith, 

(9)  V.  To  erase. 

(10)  9.  (Fr.)  A  path,  or  track. 

Rayed, />ar/.^.  Strif>ed. 

Rayen-sievk,  9.  A  sieve  for  cleans- 
ing clover.  Dorset. 

Ray  HI  NO,  part.  a.  Grinding. 

RaYM  BNT8,  9. 

It  was  determined  and  agreed  th«t  the 
rajfmenU  should  not  go  in  procrssx^i 
that  year.    Bottom  Tnett  JU^rd«»  UM. 

RaynE|«.  Aery. 


d  by  Google 


BAT 


789 


BEA 


Katkbclzs,    ».    A    dUh  in  old 
cookery. 

Raynecles     Take  swete  norke,  dates, 
fi{q^ed,  braied  togeder,  ana  put  therto  h 


fewe  toikes  of  eyreii,  and  in  the  bnvinge 
slay  nit  with  a  Ivtel  brothe,  anil  cait 
therio   ponder  or  clowet,   ponder  of 


pepnr,  sngre.  raiiynires  of  coinnre,  and 
ci>lonr  lilt  with  eaffron,  and  medel  al 
logcdcr ;  and  then  hille  the  ttuffure  in 
pHita  ns  uien  niaken  ruscliewes ;  and 
tiien  take  the  brothe  of  cnpous  sothcn 
in  herbcB,  and  let  htt  boylc,  nnd  colour 
hit  with  SHffron,  and  then  put  in  tlierto 
the  ra.yn/'ctef,  and  when  thai  byn  bovU-d 
tnke  iioiii  np,  and  lay  three  of' horn  in  a 
diwh,  nod  poure  brothe  therto;  and 
take  grated  chew  niedeiet  with  pouder 
of  giuver,  and  strewe  above  theron.  and 
scn-e  hit  forthe. 

Warner,  Anlxq.  CuL,  p.  81. 

Raton,  *.  (1)  {A,-N.)  A  ray. 

(2)  A  streak. 
RA.Y-VBLVBT,  9.  Striped  velvet. 
Razb,  «.    A  swinging  fence  in  a 

^ater-course.  Devon, 
Ra5w&,   adv.    Rather.   MS.,  Ibih 

cent» 
Reach,  (1)  v.  To  give;  as  to  reacA 

any  one  a  box  on  the  ear. 

(2)  f.  A  straight  space  in  a  river 
between  one  point  and  another. 

(3)  «.  A  white  mark  duwn  a 
horse's  face. 

Rback,  v.  To  arrive ;  to  reach  at. 

North. 
Rbackbd,  9.  To  judge  of;  to  guess. 

GUme, 
Rbad,  (1)  «.  Rennet.  North, 

(2)  V.  To  comb  the  hair.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  read  the  inwards,  to 
strip  the  fat  from  the  intestines, 
to  vomit. 

Rradkpt,  v.  {Lat.)  To  recover. 

Readily,  adv.  Without  hesitation. 
The  king  readily  denied  either  to  allow 
any  trial  offend  or  yet  to  licence  him. 
Boioei  Corretpondenee,  1682. 

Readship,  «.    Confidence;  truth. 

Somerset. 
Heady,  (1)  v.  To  make  ready. 

(2)  V.  To  assist.  North, 

(3)  adj.  Rid  of.  Essex, 

(4)  V.  To  comb  the  hair.  North, 


R B  A  D  Y- polk,  s,  a  rod  placed  across 
a  chimney  to  support  the  pot- 
hook. 

Reap,  v.  To  ra?e1,  or  entangle. 
Devon, 

Rbapb,  V,  To  long  for  the  accom- 
plishment of  a  thing;  to  speak 
continually  on  the  same  subject. 
Sussex, 

Reaks,  «.  Pranks.  Cotgr, 

Real,  (1)  adj.  {A.-N.)  RoyaL 
(2) «.  A  Spanish  coin,  of  the  value 
of  sixpence. 

R^alt£,  ».  {A.-N.)  Royalty. 

Ream,  (1)  s.  Cream.  Ream  kUf 
ream-mitg,  a  cream-pot.  North. 

That  on  is  white  lo  milkes  rem, 
Thai  other  it  red.  m  fer  is  Irni. 

Artkour  and  Merlin,  p.  55. 

(2)  To  hold  out  the  hand  to  re- 
ceive anything.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  stretch;  to  widen  a 
hole. 

(4)  Bread  is  said  to  reamj  when 
made  of  heated  or  melted  corn. 

Reamee,  s.  An  implement  used  to 
make  a  hole  larger.  Somerset. 

Ream-penny,  s,  Peter-pence. 
North. 

Re  AN,  (1)  s.  A  gutter  or  water- 
course;  a  furrow  between  the 
ridges  of  ploughed  land  to  take 
off  the  water. 

(2)  17.  To  droop  the  head.  Suffolk. 

(3)  V.  To  eat  ravenously.  West. 
Reap,  s.    A  bundle  of  com   laid 

down  by  the  reaper,  to  be  ga- 
thered into  sheaves  by  the  binder. 

Reapino-hook,  s.  a  sickle  with  a 
smooth  edge,  not  serrated. 

Rear,  (1)  adj.  {A.-S.  hrere,  raw.) 
Underdone.  A  rere-tgg,  was  an 
egg  boiled  slightly. 

Alio  take  the  inice  of  marigolda  drunken 
or  euten  with  a  rere  egge.  and  nieale 
made  in  frittert,  doih  the  like. 

Pathway  to HeaUKt.h'^^ 
There  we  oomplaine  of  one  rean  roased. 

chick, 
Here  meat  worse  cookt  neremnkesui  sickt 
/far.  £fiy.,  iv,  6. 


dbyi^OOgle 


RBA 


790 


REG 


(2)  V,  To  raise ;  to  rise. 

(3)  V.  To  carve  a  goose. 

(4)  V,  To  mock.  Devon, 

(5)  9.  To  lay  timber  on  the  roof. 
Craven. 

(6)  V,  To  expectorate ;  to  vomit. 
Rbard,  *.    Voice;  fame.    Jyenb. 

oflnw. 
Rbarino-bone,  *.  The  hip-bone 

of  a  hog. 
Rbaring-fkast,  1  *.  a  feast  given 
REARING- ALE,   J  to  the  workmcn 

when  the  roof  is  put  on  the  house. 
Rearino-mine,  *.   A  vein  of  coal 

descending    perpendicularly    in 

the  mine. 
Rearlt,  adv.  Early. 
Reart,  r.  To  set  right.  Devon. 
Rear-ward,  *.    The  rear  of  an 

army. 
Reasb,  «.  SeeiKeet. 
Reason,  «.  A  motto. 
Rbast,  V,  To  take  offence.  Line. 
Rbastbd,  a<$'.  Weary.  North. 
Reasty,  adj.  (1)  Rancid;  applied 

to  bacon. 

Lay  flitchei  a  Mltin;, 

Tliroairh  folly  too  beastly 

Muck  bacon  it  nasty.        Tusser. 

(2)  Restive.  Sasi. 
Reaume,  *.  {A.'N.)  A  realm. 
Reave,  v.  To  unroof;  to  blow  the 

thatch  off.  Norf. 
Reawk,  v.  To  idle  in  neighbours' 

houses.  Lane. 
Rbawp,  •.  A  hoarse  cold.  Lane. 
Reawt,  adv.  Out  of  doors.  Lane. 
Reballino,  *.  A  method  of  catch- 
ing eels  with   earth-worms  at- 

tached  to  a  ball  of  lead. 
REBANDED,j7ar/.p.  Adorned  with 

ribbons. 
Rebard,  «.  Rhubarb. 
Rebate,  (1)  v.   To  make  blunt  or 

obtuse. 

Might  onr  lore 
Behats  this  sharpe   edge  of  yoar  bitter 
wrath.    Weakest  goeth  to  the  WaU,  sign.  L 

(2)  V.  To  recover. 


Yea  God . . .  vith  a  plngne  did  rrosse 
The  Bnitons,  that  bad  eU  at  least  refaM 
from  their  loaae. 

Wanai's  JOums  Bu^Umi,  1391 

(3)«.  Discountallowedforprompt 
payment. 
Rbbato,  9.  {Fr.)  A  tort  of  plaited 
ruff  which  turned  back  on  the 
shoulders,  and  appears  to  have 
been  supported  by  wires  or  props. 
Please  tou  to  have,  madame.  a  rvffe, 
band,  of  a  rebato  . .  .  Gtre  roe  ny  nkaio 
of  cttt-worke  ed$:ed ;  is  not  the  vjcr 
after  the  same  sort  as  the  other? 

Wire  supported  it  in  iu  shape. 
I  vould  not  have  a  bodkin  or  a  cal^ 
A  bracelet,  necklace,  or  rebato  trire, 
"Sat  any  tiiincthat  ever  was  caird  hcr'a. 

^  r«M»  *.,  O.  PL,  via,  S94. 
This  starch,  and  these  rebating  propo. 

As  t}iough   ruffes  were    som«   xattca 


All  this  new  pclfe  now  aold  in  abopa. 

In  value  true  not  worth  a  louse. 

Gosson*sPUasajU  Qtnppa*.  liM. 
Her  new  rebato  and  a  Mlingbaod, 
And  rinsa  with  sererall  poesies  od  kir 

-      -^  mt  Bzsiat'd,  16a& 


Rebbit,  V.  To  rivet.  Yorkth, 
Rebeck,  «.   {A.-N.)    A    sort    of 

violin. 
Rebellbr,  9.  A  rebel. 
Rebelling,  «.  Raveline8.^€3piraod. 
Rebbsk,  «.  Arabesque. 
Reboke,  v.  To  belch,  or  cast  npi 
Rebound,  «.  At  rebound,  at  once. 
Recche,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  care  for. 

See  Reck. 
Recbite,  a.    A    receptacle.     See 

Reeette. 
Recbptary,  adj.    That  which  is 

received. 
RBCEST,;Kir/.j».  Withdrawn. 
Rbcbtte,  (1)  9.  {A.^N.)  A  place  of 

refuge ;  a  fortress. 

(2)  V.  To  receive  into  a  fortress; 

to  harbour. 
Rech  ASE,  V.  To  call  back,  etpedally 

hounds  from  a  wrong  scent. 
Recheat,  *.  A  farewell  at  partini:. 
RecbauseDjJmW.ji.  Heated  again. 

Warw. 


dbyGoogk 


HEC 


791 


RBD 


Careless,  ne- 
iudiflTerent. 


Rbchblsssb, 

&KCKLB88, 
RKTCHLB88, 
This  mid,  he  flang  liit  nUkUue  armet 

And  groTeling  flat  upon  the  crouDd  he  lay. 
Mirr.for  Mag. 
Go  to ;  nj  on ;  lo  1  how  gentle  lambs 
are  led  to  thetlaaghtmnan's  fold;  how 
8U0U  rtekyUu  yoaUi  falleth  in  snare  of 
crafty  dealing  1  Dycg  Flay. 

Negligentem  eumfecii.  Hee  hath  made 
him  reUkleue.  TtrmceimBngUik,  IMl. 

Rrchbk,  v.  To  reach. 
Rechlbslt,  adv.  Carelessly. 
Rbchlxssnbsse,  a.  Carelessness. 
Recidiyate,  9.  i^Lat,)  To  relapse. 
Reck,  (1)  ».  {A.-S,  reean.)  To  care; 
to  calculate. 

(2)  «.  A  hand-basket.  Somenei, 
Reckak,  8.  A  pot-hook.  North. 
Reckby,  «.    A  child's  long  coat. 

YorksA, 
Reckling,  a.    The  smallest  in  a 

brood  of  animals.  North. 
Reckon-ciiebak,  s.    a  crook  in* 
the  chimney  to  hang  pots  on. 
York9h. 
Reclaim,  9.(1)  To  proclaim,  ^aff. 
(2)  To  tame,  especially  applied 
to  a  hawk. 
Rbclinatorix,  a.  A  resting-place. 
Rbclinb,  V,  To  incline  towards. 
Recluse,  v.  (Lat.)  To  shut  up. 
Recolaob,  a.  {A.-N.)  Wantonness. 
Rbcoldb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  recollect. 
Rbcomfoktb,  v.  (A.'N.)   To  en- 

coorage. 
Reconcilbmbnt,  a.  Misprision  of 

treason. 
Reconubauncb,  a.  Acknowledg- 
ment. 
Record,  (1)0.  (^.-AT.)  Testimony. 
(2)  V.  To  chatter  like  birds  be- 
fore they  can  sing;  to  practise 
singing ;  to  repeat  lessons. 

Tlie  nymph  did  earaeatly  contest 
Tfhether  the  birds  or  she  recordeil  beat. 

Browm,  Brit.  Fast. 

Records,  r.  (A.^N.)  To  remember. 
RscoRDBRf  a.  A  sort  of  flageolet. 


Rbcour,  9.  To  recoTcr.  See  Jteeure. 
Rbcovrbb,  a.  A  repetition. 
Recovbr,  9.  To  start  a  hare  from 

her  cover. 
Rbcoybrbr,  a.  A  remedy.  P.  PL 
Rbcraybd,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Recreant. 
Rbcrbandisb,  a.  {A.-N.)  (1)  De- 

sertiun  of  one's  allegiance. 

(2)  Cowardice. 
Recreant,  a.  (A.'N.)  One  who 

yields  to  his  advefsary  in  combat. 
Rbctb,  9.  To  ascribe. 
Rbculb,  (1)  9.  {A.-N.)    To  faU 

back ;  to  retreat. 

(2)  a.  (Fr.)  A  pamphlet  or  book. 
Rbcumbbntibus,  a.  A  great  blow. 

Old  Diet. 
Rbcupbratb,  9.  {Lat.)  To  recover. 
Recoratitb,  a.  (Lat.)  A  remedy. 
Rbcurb,  (1)  9.  {A..N.)    To  re- 
cover. 

(2)  a.  Recovery. 
Rbcvrslbss,  adj.  Irrecoverable. 
Red,  9.  (1)   To  put  in  order;  to 

clean.  North. 

(2)  To  deprive ;  to  rid.  East. 

(3)  To  comb  the  hair  with  a 
wide-toothed  comb.  Midi.  C. 

(4)  To  appease.  Cumb.  Redder, 
one  who  separates  combatanta. 
Leie. 

Redact,  (1 )  9.  To  force  backwards. 

(2)  part.  p.  (Lat.)  Reduced. 
Redar,  a.  A  thatcher. 
Redargue,  9.  (Lat.)    To  refute. 

Redarguation,  refntation. 
Red-backs,  a.    A  local  term  for 

cornbrash  limestone.  Northampt, 
RBD-CAP,a.  The  goldfinch.  North" 

ampt, 
Rbd-coats,  a.  (1)  Lobsters. 

(2)  Soldiers. 
Red- corn-rose,  a.  The  wild  poppy. 
Red-crab,  a.  The  sea  crayfish. 
Redden,  9.  (1)  To  cure  herringa. 

(2)  To  blush. 
Redding,  a.  A  species  of  apple. 
Rbddlb.  Ste  Ruddle. 
Reddour,  a.    (A.'N.)    Strength; 

violence. 


d  by  Google 


RBD 


792 


BEE 


Rbddtxno-comb,  «.  A  large  tooth 
comb,  the  teeth  of  which  are  wide 
apart.  Lane. 

Redk,  (1)  {A.'S.)  V.  To  ad?ise. 

(2)  t.  Counsel ;  advice. 

(3)  V.  To  explain. 

(4)  V.  To  tell ;  to  maintain. 

(5)  V,  To  spread  abroad.  We$t. 
Rbobl,  «.  (A.-S.)  A  riddle. 
Redbr,  9.  An  adviser. 
Redbvablb,  adj.  Responsible. 
Redgbr,  ».   A  chain  passing  from 

the  rods  of  a  waggon  over  the 

horse's  back.  Kent. 
Rso-GOWN,  «.  A  peculiar  eruption 

of  the  skin  in  infants.  Line. 
Redie,  v.  To  make  ready. 
RsDiriB,  V.  To  rebuild. 
Reding,  $.  Ruddle.  Somertei. 
Rbding-kinos,  «.  A  class  of  feudal 

retainers,  called  also  rod-knights. 
Redinos,  «.  Tidings. 
Red-inkle,  «.  Red  tape. 
Rbd-knees,  «.  Water-pepper. 
Red-lane,  t.  The  throat. 
Red-lattice,  s.  A  lattice  window, 

painted  red,  the  old  distinction 

of    an    ale-house.      Red-lattice 

phrases,  ale-house  language. 

Vo,  I  am  not  Sir  Jeffery  Balardo :  I  am 
not  as  well  known  by  my  wit,  at  an  ale< 
house  by  a  red  Ultiee. 

MantoH's  JnioH.  ^  MelUda,  act  t. 

Rbdlbs,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Without  coun. 

sel  or  advice. 
'Rei>l\j},  part.  p.  Twisted. 
Red-mad,  acff.  Quite  mad.  Dark. 
Red-mailke8,  9.  The  corn-poppy. 
Redouts,  v.  {A.-N.)  To  dread  i  to 

reverence. 
Red-battle,  t.   The  plant  louse- 
wort  (pedieularie). 
Bbdresse,  v.   {A.'N.)    To  make 

straight;  to  remedy ;  to  recover. 
Red-row,  «.  The  sute  of  barley 

just  before  it  is  fit  to  cut.  Notf. 
Reds,  s.  Blushes ;  red  tinu.  }Fe»t. 
Red-sear,  ».   To  crack  under  the 

hammer  between  hot  and  cold, 

aaid  of  iron  in  forging. 


Rbd-sbanks,  t.  (1)  An  old  popu- 
lar name  for  the  Scottish  Higb* 
landers  and  native  Irish. 
(2)  The  plant  pernearia.  North. 

Redstreak,  e.  A  kind  of  dder 
apple ;  the  cider  made  from  it 

Red -tail,  ».  The  redstart. 

Rrdubbe,  v.  (/>.)  To  redress. 

Rbdubber,  9.  One  who  bouglit 
stolen  cloth  and  disguised  it  bf 
dyeing. 

Rbducr,  \  v.     (Lat.)    To    briof 
REDUCT,  J  back. 

Rbducement,  9.  Reduction. 

Red-water,  t.  See  Blend-water. 

Red-weed,  «.  The  field  poppj' 
£a9t. 

Red- WH OOP,  «.  The  ballfiDcb. 
Somere. 

Rbd-windb,  «.  The  winds  which 
blast  fruit. 

Rbb,  (1)  «.  A  disease  in  hawks. 

(2)  V.  To  pass  com  through  i 
sieve  for  the  purpose  of  cleansing 
it  from  chaff  and  other  refiist- 
North. 

(3)  9.  A  river,  or  flood.  •*  All  is 
in  a  ree,"  that  is,  overiloved 
with  water.  Essex. 

Reban,  9.  A  gutter.  Lane. 
Rbbanobd,  part.  p.  Discokmred; 

in  stripes.  North. 
Rbece,  8.  A  piece  of  wood  fixed  to 

the  side  of  the  chep.  Kent. 
Rbech,  a.  (A.-S.)  Smoke.  Keeek^. 

smoky. 
Rbbchy,  adj.  Rancid.  Nortkampi. 
Reed,  (1)  adj.  Angry.   Yorish. 

(2)  9.  Straw  prepared  for  thatch- 
ing. Reed-biUif,  a  bundle  ol  zeed. 
Weet. 

(3)  V.  To  thatch  a  house. 

(4)  «.  A  small  wood.  East. 

(5)  9.  A  cow's  fundament.  Deri. 
Rebd-blade,  9.  The poa  afnstics. 

Northanqit. 
Rbbdbn,  ai^.  Made  of  reeds. 
Rbrdification,    9.    (Lat.)     Be- 

building. 
Reed-mace,  c.  The  plant ^Airaai. 


dbyGoogk 


BEE 


79$ 


REV 


Rbbd-fit,  #.  A  fen.  Pr,  P. 
Keed-roll,    1    «.  a    thicket  of 
RBED-RONDi  J   recds  on  the  edge 

of  a  river,  l^orf, 
R£RD-8TAKB,  «.    A  stakc  io  the 

shippen  to  which  aa  ox  is  tied. 

DviTh. 

Rbef,  •.  (1)  (^.-S.)  The  itch;  any 

eni pti ve  disorder.  Rttfy^  scabby. 

Nitrth, 

(2)  Dandriir.     Cambridgesh. 
Reek,  (1) «.  {A.-S.  reean,)  Smoke, 

or  vapour ;  perspiration. 

(2)  «.    A  rick.    Rcek'iime,  the 
time  of  stacking  hay. 

(3)  V.  To  ooze  out. 

Pot  estaimm^.    A  glnsse  pot  «o  well 
wrought  that  none  ot  the  liquor  can 
reeke  out :  an  eartlieu  pot  well  glared. 
Nomenclator. 

(4)  V.  To  reach. 

(5)  adj.  Stormy.  North, 
(6)i.  Lineage;  family.   Yorkth, 
{7)v.  To  waste  away.  North, 
(8)  8.  A  cant  term  for  money. 

REBKING-CBOOKy     S,     A     pOthook. 

North, 
Rkek-statal,  9,  A  rick-staddle. 
Reels,  t.  Lines  of  feathers  placed 

across    the    open  ridings  in  a 

forest  to  keep  the  deer  within 

certain  limits. 
Reem,  (1)9.  To  moan.  North,  See 

Heme, 

(2)  «.  Hoarfrost. 

(3)  V.  To  tie  fast.  Somen, 
Rbengb,*.  a  row;  a  series.  Pr.P, 
REBN-81ETB,  9,    A  very  fine  sieve. 

Leie, 

RaBOK,  «.  A  shriek.  Lane. 

Reef,  v.  To  trail  in  the  dirt.  Wett. 

Reeple,  9.  A  horizontal  beam  in 
the  roof  of  a  coal-mine.  We9t, 

Rees,  l«.(i^.-5.)  Impetus  ;Tiolence; 
RES,  J  onslaught ;  haste;  an  ex- 
ploit. 

The!  mnketh  werre  and  wrake 
In  lond  iher  st-liuld  be  pees; 
Tbei  seliuld  to  the  Holy  Lond 
To  m&ke  iher  n  reet. 

Foem  OH  Tmea  qf  Bdw.  II. 


REBas,  9.  A  wave  ol  the  sea. 
Reesome,  V,    To  put  pease  into 

small  heaps.  Line. 
RsB-a UPPER,  9.    A  second  supper. 

Lane,     See  Rere'9upper, 
Rest,  v.  To  smooth;  to  put  in 

order ;  to  comb.  North. 
Rebtle,  v.  To  repair.  North, 
Rbevb,(1)  V.  To  separate  winnowed 

corn  from   small  seeds,  wiih  a 

reeving-sieve. 

(2)  V.  To  vrrinkle.  Somen. 

(3)  9.  The  female  of  the  ruff. 

(4)  9,   A  rope  of  onions.  North' 
ampt. 

(5)  To  reeve  throvgh,  to  trans- 
pierce. 

Reevkd,  adj.  Streaked  with  dirt, 
applied  to  linen.  Northampt, 

Reezbd,  adj.  Rancid.  North. 

Ref,  9.  {a  -S.)  Plunder. 

Refect,  adj.  (Lat.)  Recovered;  fed. 

Rbfeere,  v.  To  revert. 

Rkpellb,  v.  (Lat,)  To  refute. 

Repfics,  9,  Remnants.  North, 

Refigure,  9.  To  picture  to  the 
imagination.  Chaucer. 

Reflairb,  *.  {A.'N.)  Odour. 

Refocillation,  *.  {Lat.)  Resto- 
ration by  refreshment. 

Reform,  v.  To  repair. 

Repormado,  9.  (  Span.)  An  officer 
who,  for  some  disgrace,  was  de- 
prived of  his  command,  but  re- 
tained his  rank. 

Repourme,  v.  To  renew,  or  remake. 

Refrain,  (l)».(^.-iV.)    The  bur- 
den of  a  song. 
(2)  ».  To  restrain. 

Rrfrbide,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  cool. 

Refrbt,       1  9.    The  burden  of  a 

REPRA1DE,  J  SOnjT. 

Refri NGE,  r.  '1  o  infringe.  Paisgr. 
Reftb,  (1)  pret,  t,  and  part,  p. 

Took  away ;  robbed. 

(2)  9.  {/i.-S,)  A  crevice. 
Refuge,  (1)  «.  Refuse.   Su99ex, 

(2)  V,    To  separate  the  inferior 

sheep  or  lambs  from  a  flock. 

Stmex, 


d  by  Google 


RBP 


794 


REL 


Retusb,  (1)  9.  To  deny. 

(2)  t.  A  refusal. 
Refute,   \$,  (A^-N.)   Refuge;  tn 

REruYT, /asylum. 
Regal,  «.    A  grooTe  in  Umber. 

W9tL 
Rboalie,  i.  (A.'N.)  Royalty ;  sove- 

reignty. 
Rboalos,  1.  Sweetmeats  of  a  aape- 

rior  description. 
Rboals,  «.     A  portable  musical 

instrument,  made  like  an  organ. 
Regenerate,  o.  To  degenerate. 
Regiment, #.(^.-iV:)  Government; 

sovereign  sway ;  rule. 

For,  bat  to  honour  thee 
Is  Ednrtrd  plcat*d  vith  kingly  remmenL 
Edward  11.  0.  PL,  U,  819. 

She  thank'd  the  nymph,  for  her  kinde 

•uccoar  lent^ 
Who  strait  tript  to  her  wntry  rtgxment. 

Brown,  Brit.  Pati. 

Rbole,  f.  {A.-N.)  A  rule. 

Regnb,  (1)  ».  {A,-N.)  To  reign. 
(2)  9,  A  kingdom. 

Regorge,  v.  (Fr.)  To  vomit. 

Reg  RACES,  «.  (A.-N,)  Thanks. 

Regrate,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  retail 
wares.  Regrater^  regratier,  a 
reUiler.  Regratrie^  selling  by 
retail. 

Regredtencb,  «.  {Lat.)  Return. 

Regrebt,  a,  A  salutation ;  a  greet- 
ing again. 

Reuubrdon,9.  (^.>^.)  To  reward. 

Rehbte,  V,     (1)  {A.'N.  rehaiter, 
reheter.)  To  encourage,  or  cheer ; 
to  revive ;  to  recover  courage. 
(2)  To  threaten  ? 

He  mav  bett  threte  hym. 
And  alIe*to  rehete  hym. 
It  ii  abame  you  to  bete  hym; 
Tlierfor»  air,  let  be. 
TomuUy  Masteries,  p.  I9S. 

Rbbbtour,«.  Some  sort  of  retainer 
or  household  dependant. 

Lord  what  stiward  wer  he  that  volde 
ordeyne  nene  rehetonn  to  ete  mennea 
mete,  and  do  heui  harm  ajena  Criafes 
ordenatuice.  Wycliffc. 

IlBiFFiN08,a.  Robberies.  SeeJ^eve. 


Reioh,  9,  The  ray  fish. 
Rbike,  (1)  V.  To  reach.  North. 

(2 )«.  A  chaffinch.  NomingleMS. 

(3)  V.  To  idle  about. 
Rbilb,  9.  To  roll. 
Reimbask,  9.    To  return  to  the 

form.    A  hunting  term. 
Rbin,  (1)  o.  To  bear  the  head  in  a 

constrained  posture.  Etui, 

(2)  t.  {A.'S.  regen.)  Rain. 
Reinablb,  adj.  (A.-N.)     Reason- 

able. 
Reist,9.  To  be  restive.  Norfkumh, 
Rbi8TBR8,1  «.       German  horse- 
REiTERs.j   soldiers. 
Reits,  a.  Sea  or  river  weed.  Weti. 
Rbjaggb,  v.  To  reprove. 
Rejoib,  f».  (A.'N.)  To  rejoice. 
Rejolt,  s.  a  shock. 
Rejourn,  v.  To  adjourn. 
Re  jumble,  v.  To  roll  about.  Ltne, 
Rekb.  (1)  V.  (A.-S)  To  reckon. 

(2)  V.  To  enter. 

Porter,  a  sede,  let  me  in  rtie. 

B€9et  qf  HampUnm,  p.  17. 

(3)  a.  (A.'S.)  Haste. 

(4)  V.  To  rake. 

(5)  a.    A  small  bundle  of  hay. 
Lhie, 

Rekbnbn,  ».  (^..5.)  To  reckon. 
Rekils,  a.  (A.-S.)  Incense. 
Rbkkb,  V.  (A.'S,)  To  care ;  to  reck. 
Rblair,  «.  A  fresh  set  of  hounds. 
Relate,  v.  (Lat,)  To  refer ;  to  carry      i 

to  an  account,  or  enter  in  a  list. 
Re  LB,  9.  To  roll,  to  spread. 
Release,  9.  To  take  out  of  pawv.      j 
Releet,  9.   The  meeting  of  four      j 

roads  in  the  same  point.     Ea»L 
Relepb,  9.  What  is  left ;  refuse. 
Relbnt,  9.  (Fr,  ralentir,)  To  relax, 

or  slacken ;  to  melt 
But  nothing  might  rel^M  her  hasty  fli^t. 

Thon  art  a  pearl  which  nothing  can  rdtai. 
But  vinegar  made  of  devoMou's  toun. 

DtnruM,  WWsJVsr, 

Rblbs,  9,  Relish. 

Relbsbn,  9.  (A,'N.)  To  forgive. 


dbyGoogk 


REL 


795 


RSN 


BsLBVAiNTHss,  t.  (1)  Remainders. 
(2)  RevcQue  derived  from  fines, 
&c.,  payable  by  a  tenant  on  the 
death  of  his  ancestor. 

RsLB?B,  V.  {A.'N.)  To  restore ;  to 
rally. 

Rblick-sundat,  t.  The  third 
Sunday  after  Midsaramer  day. 

Religion,  t.  A  scruple  of  con- 
science. 

Religious,  t.  (^.-A"*.)  A  monk. 
JUliffioutiUf  the  state  of  being 
under  religious  toits,  monk- 
hood. 

Rally,  t.  A  coarse  sieTe.  EatL 

Rklts,  t.  Sea-weed. 

Relumk,  9.  To  light  again. 

Rely,  v.  To  polish. 

Reu,  t.  Cream.  See  Ream. 

Remanent,  t.  A  remainder. 

Remblb,  v.  To  remove.  Line, 

Reus,  (1)  v.  (J.^S,)  To  cry,  or 
moan ;  to  roar. 

(2)  t.  (.^..N.)  A  realm. 

(3)  e.  {A.-S.)  To  make  room. 

(4)  V,  To  froth. 

Remediate,  adj.  Able  to  remedy. 

Remedy,  t.  A  play-day  for  school- 
boys. 

Rbmbmobacnce,  t.  Remembrance. 

Rembnaunte,  t.  (A.'N,)  Re- 
mainder. 

Rkmenb,  v.  (1)  To  remind. 
(2)  To  bring  back. 

Remercie,  9.  (Fr.)  To  thank. 

Remetic,  t.  A  remedy.  Warw. 

Rem  EVE,  9.  To  remove. 

Remiss  ails,  «.  {A.-N.)  Leavings ; 
refuse. 

Rem  LA  NT,  t.  Remainder. 

Remlbt,  9.  A  remnant.  Wett, 

Rbmlin,  #.  A  remnant.  Craven, 

Rem  MAN,  9.  To  beat.  Craven, 

Rbmmand,  9.  To  disperse.  North. 

Remmon,  v.  To  remove.  Yorkeh. 

Rem6rob,  9.  (1)  {Lat.)  To  rebuke. 
(2)  (A.'N.)  To  feel  remorse;  to 
sting  with  remorse. 

Remorse,  ff.  Compassion.  Remorte- 
Jul,  compassionate. 


Rbmucb,  adj.      Cross   tempered. 

Devon. 
Rbmub,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  remove. 
Rbnable,  adj.  (1)  Reasonable. 

(2)  Loquacious.  North. 
Renasshe,  v.    To  jerk  the  head  ? 
Ren  ATE,  t.  A  species  of  apple ;  the 

rennet. 

In  which  respect  toq  mny  phanfaiie 
that  you  nov  aee  Xuperidum  korku,  if 
not  where  Hercules  founde  the  golden 
applet ...  yet  where  our  honest  patriot* 
Richard  Harrrs,  fruiterer  to  king  Uenrie 
the  8,  planteu,  bv  his  great  cosie  and 
rare  indusirie,  tLe  sweet  cherry,  the 
temperate  pipyn,  and  the  golden  renate. 
LaMbard«'sP*ra$nb.  of  Ztnt,  laW. 

The  renatf  which  though  first  it  from  the 

pippin  cnnie, 
Growue  through  his  pureness  nice,  assumes 

that  curious  name, 
Upon  the  pippin  stock,  tlie  pippin  beeing 

set.  DrayUnCs  PolyolbioHf  soug  18. 

RBNATED,^ar/.p.  (Lat.y  Renewed. 

Rbnay,  t.  A  renegade. 

Rbnaye,  v.  {A,-N.)    To  refuse ;  to 

deny. 
Rbnch,  v.  To  rinse.  North, 
Rencky,  adj.  Boisterous. 
Rencounter,  p.  (Fr,')  To  meet. 
Render,  v,  (1)  To  melt  down  any 

fat  substance.     The  process  of 

making  lard  and  candles  is  called 

rendering.  Line, 

(2)  To  disperse.  North. 

(3)  To  confess. 

(4)  To  give  a  finishing  coat  of 
plaster  lo  a  wall.  Var.  d, 

Rendles,  8.  Rennet  for  cheese. 
Rene,  (1)9.  To  rein ;  to  tie  up. 

(2)  t.  A  water-course.  See  Rean, 
Ren6,  9.  To  deny.     Sec  Rename. 
Reneo,  9.    To  call  a  suit  at  cards. 

Devon. 
Rbneoatb,  i.  {A.'N.)  An  apostate. 
Renewing,  «.  Produce. 
Ren  eye,  ^v.{A.'N.)  To  deny;  to 
RENEGE,  J  renounce;    to   abjure. 

Reneyedt  renegade. 
Renge,  (1)  t.  {A.'N.)   A  rank,  or 

row.     Renffaile,  ranks. 

(2;  9.  To  set  in  order. 


dbyi^oogie 


UK 


796 


EER 


RBKOift,  t.  The  Btept  of  a  Udder. 

RitxifiH.  V.  To  prepare;  to  fur- 
nish.    Percy, 

Rkn'k,  9,  {A.'S,)  A  man;  a  knight. 
A  word  used  ciiiefl>  in  the  metrical 
romance j,  and  in  popular  poetry. 

Rknky,  adj.  Rank.  North, 

Kknlessb,  t.  Rennet.  PaUgr, 

RsNNk,  0.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  run. 
(2)  {A.-S.)    To  pull ;  to  snatch ; 
to  rend. 

Rennino,  (1)  9.  Rennet. 

(2)  adj.  Thin ;  liquid.  A  term  in 
cookery,  the  contrary  to  ttanding, 
or  stiff. 

Rbnnibh,  adj.  Passionate ;  furious. 
North. 

Renom£,  adj.  Renowned. 
KENOvELANCB.t.  {A.-N.)  Rcncwal. 
Rbnovbllk,  «.  To  renew. 
Rbntv,  adj.      Handsome;    weiU 

sliaped.  North. 
Ren  VERSE,  t>.  (fr.)  To  reverse;  to 

turn  over. 
Re  WE,  V.  To  deny. 
Rroukr,  t?.  To  commend.  North. 
ViKP,  \^\)  part. p.  Reaped.  JEtsex, 

(2)  t.  A  lean  horse. 
Repairb,  (1)  9.    To  resort;  to  re. 

turn. 

(2)  9.  The  haunt  of  a  hare. 

(3)  8.  A  carrier  of  sea-fish. 
Repaise,  v.  {d.^N.)    To  appease. 
Reparel,  9,  Apparel. 
RRPARELiEfO.  To  repair;  to  rebuild. 
Repay,  #.    Repayment     "  For  the 

repay  thereof."    Copley'9  Wittt 

Fits,  and  Fanciea,  1614. 
Repb,  9.  A  handful  of  corn,  Stc. 
Repeal,  lo.     To  recall;  to  call 
REPEL,  J  again. 
Refercutb,  v.  (Lat.)    To  strike 

hack. 
Repetb,  9.    "  Fote,  or  repete  of  a 

dittye,  or  verse,  whiche  is  often 

repeted."  Huioet. 
Reprtort.  adj,  Disoliedient ;  mas- 

UTful.  tine. 


Rbpillb-stock,  t.  A  staff  for  beat- 
ing flax.  I 
Repleat,  v.  To  fill  ?  I 

He  that  rrvte^U  , 

The  migrbty  miiTene,  viiote  lofty  WAt  t  I 

Til'  impinali  hear'n.  whose  fooUtooic  is  , 

the  t'uce  I 

Of  mnsue  earth? 

QncWec.  FtaHfor  Worw^t. 

Replenish,  t;.  To  rerive.  Pmiagr.        \ 
RsPLBT,  9,  Repletion.  1 

Repolonb,  v.    To  gallop  straight 
'   forwards  and  back  again.  I 

Rkpon,  t.  Moving  force.  , 

Reposancb,  t.  Repose. 
Rkpple,  9,  A  long  staff.  Che^L  1 

Repressb,  9.  Repressing. 
Rkprevb,     1  V,  {A,'N.)    To  r5- 
repriefe,  I  prove.    RrpreHng^m. 
reprbbpb,  J  reproof. 
RePrimb,  v.  To  grumble. 
Reprise,  (1)  9.  (A.-N,)  Reproach; 

blame. 

(2)  9.  (/>.)     To  take  again ;  to 

recover. 

Whom  still  he  marked  freshly  to  anxa 
From  th'  nrth.  anU  from  her  vonib  ncv 
spirits  to reprie*.    Spau.,  F.  Q.,  II,  xi,  M. 

(3)«.  Right  of  relief. 
Reproof,  9.  Confutation. 
Rbpro  OCR  ABLE,  odj.  Lamentable. 

'*  Yet  is  the  deih  uf  the  soule  . . . 

much  more  reprouchable*'  Cox* 

ton* 9  Art  of  Dying  WeiL 
Rbprt,  v.  To  reprieve. 
Rkhuon,  9.  (Lat.  rfpugno.)      To 

resist ;  to  fight  against. 
Refunob,  v.  {Lot.)    To  goad ;  to 

vex. 
Repurveakcb,  t.  Provision. 
Reraob,  9.  {A.'N.)  Arrears. 
Rerd,  9.  Noise ;  roar. 
Rere,  (1)  V.  (A.'S,)  To  raise. 

(2 )  adj.  Moderately  flexible;^nn, 

but  not  too  hard,  as  applied  to 

meat,  &c. 
Rere-bankbt,  9.  A  second  coarse 

of  dessert  after  dinner.  Pdlagr. 
Rrrbbracb,  9.  {A.'N.)     Armonr 

for  the  back  of  the  arm. 


dbyi^oogie 


707 


RSS 


Berbbaakk,  t.  (A.'N.)  Supposed 
to  be  the  projection  put  on  the 
crupper  to  prevent  the  horseman 
being  pushed  over  the  horse's 
tail  by  the  thrust  of  a  lance. 

Rbbbdemain,  «.  (/v.)  A  back- 
handed stroke. 

And  such  a  blow  he  lent  him  as  he  pait, 
Upon  hia  •koulden,  from  the  rereiemaiHe. 
H«Lr„Jno4t.,x\i,filQ, 

Rbeb.dors»«.  Armourfor  the  back. 
RerB'Dortour,  t.  A  Jakes. 
Reredossb,  1  a.  (1)  \a.'N.)     An 
RE&EDoSi    J  open       fire-bearth, 
nvithout  grate. 

Now  hare  we  manie  rhimniet,  and  yet 
onr  tendt;rtin}!S  eomplaiiie  of  rbenniet, 
catarhs,  mid  poaes ;  ilieu  hnd  we  none 
bat  rtredom*,  aud  our  beads  did  never 
ake.  HarriwH, 

(2)  The  screeu  or  tapestry  be- 
hind  the  altar. 

Rebb.mou8B,  It.  (A.'S.  hrere* 
RBAR-MOUSB,  J  mti9f  froiD  hrerati, 
to  agitate.)  A  bat. 

REBB-suprKu,  t.  (Fr.)  A  late  sup- 
per after  the  ordinary  supper;  a 
second  supper. 

Rebtailb,  t. 

Then  shalmei  and  ihakebatta  aounded  la 

tlii;  ayre, 
But  ahrilat  of  all,  the  trumpet  of  renowne. 
And  by  and  by,  a  loud  rertaile  he  rurii^c; 
The  trayiie  retyred  as  swilt  as  atarres  don 

shoot  e 
IVoiu  whence  they  camc;  and  day  be^n 

to  breake. 

P<W«'5  Honor  ofik$  Oarter,  1693. 

Res.  See  Rees. 
Resaive,  V,  To  receive 
Resaloar,  t.  Ratsbane. 
Rbscous,  t.  (A.'N.)  Rescue. 
Rbsb,  (I)  t.  A  boast. 

(2)  V.  To  raise. 
Resemblable,  adj.  Like. 
Resbnt,  ».  (1)  {Fr,  reaentir,)  To 

feel. 

"Verr  hot— toultry  hot,  npon  my  honour 
— phuo,  my  lady  Whimscy— how  does 

Jour  ladiship  resent  it  ?  I  shall  be  most 
orribly  taiin'd. 

dJurfes,  A  rurtuOHt  Wife,  1660. 


(2)  To  smell  of. 

Wbrrc  doth  the  pleasant  air  re$eiU  a 
sweeter  breath  ? 

Drayt.  Pofyolb.f  song  xxy. 

Resentment,  a.  Feeling;  sensation. 
That  thaiik»g:ving  whereby  we  should 
express  an  ait<  ci innate  resentment  of  i^ur 
obhgatiou  to  him. 

Barrow,  Serm.  6  on  Prayer. 
I  beseech  yon  plense  tu  retire  where  wo 
abali  have  a  fitter  plnce  ami  opportunity 
more  apt  to  express  my  gratrfui  resent- 
ments.       ShadweU,'£ke:>coKrers,'i{iVl. 

Reset,  (\)v.  To  receive;  to  har- 
bour. 
(2)  s.  A  place  of  refuge. 

Rbsbyte,  t.  Receipt?  To  lie  at 
reteitf  to  lurk. 

Wyth  his  owns  weapon  now  warke  lum 

Borow  1 
MTy t  lytk  at  reseytt  I    Wit  /•  Seienes,  p.  48. 

Resh.  adj.  Fresh ;  recent.  Eatt 
Rkshes,  a.  The  wire-rush.  Yorkth, 
Resiancb,  a.  Residence.    Hesiant, 

resident.   Resiant^  inhabitants. 
Resione,  adj,   A  term  in  htiming, 

applied  to  a  deer  which  had  quite 

left  off  growing. 
Resile,  v.  {Lat.)  To  spring  beck. 
Resiluation,  a.  (Lat.)   Ret  rogres- 

sion. 
Rbsi STENT,  adj.  Opposed  to. 
Resmolle,  a.    An  article  of  con- 

fectionery. 

Besmollf.  Take  nlmandes  blanched, 
aud  drawe  hem  up  with  wuter,  and  aiye 
it  with  floor  of  rys,  aud  do  thereto 
powdur  of  gynj;er  sugar,  nnd  snltj  and 
loke  It  be  nnX.  siondvng.  Mcsse  it,  and 
serve  it  forth.         Fot-me  o/Cury,  p.  19. 

Rbsolittiok,  a.  Oonviction;  assu- 
rance. 
Resolyb,  V,  (!)  To  dissolve. 

I conld  be  couleut  toresohe  mysrlf  into 
teurea,  to  rid  thee  of  i  ronlile. 

Lyly*s£iipk.,^.Z». 

(2)  To  relax. 

(3)  To  convince ;  to  ^atiskfy. 
Resoun,  a.  (A,-N.)  Discotirse. 
Resourd,  v.  To  spring  up  again. 

lYo  thens  ....  the  lyfe  resovrded,  and 
the  stench  is  toumed"  into  swetnes. 
Caxton's  Goldsn  Legend,  Insent.  t^'Crots. 


dbyi^oogie 


RES 


798 


VBV 


R18PAS8,  8.   (LaL  raspit.)     The 
nspbeny,  which  word  is  a  con- 
traction of  reipoit'lferry. 
The  vine  of  clierriei,  and  to  these 
The  eooiinsc  breeth  of  rnp«uf$. 

HemcJt,  p.  168. 

Rrspi,  t.  The  raspberry.  Tusser. 
Rbspbct,  v.  (LaL)  To  postpone. 
Rmpkctivb,  adj.  Respectful;  re- 
spectable. 
Respbctlbss,  adj.  Regardless. 
Rbspicb,  t.  (1)  (^.-iV.)  Respect. 

(2)  A  sort  of  wine. 
Rbspitb.  9.  (j^.-iV.)  To  excuse. 
Rbsflbkoe,  v.  To  shine. 
Rkspondb,  «.  {A.'N.)  An  answer ; 

anything  which  answers  to  an* 

other. 
Rbssaunt,  f.  An  ogee-moulding. 
Rbst,  (I)  «.    The  support  for  the 

musket  in  the  older  period  of  the 

use  of  (ire-arms. 

(2)  9.  To  arrest. 

(3W.  To  conclude  opon  inything. 

(4)  t.  The  wood  on  which  the 
plough-coulter  is  fixed. 

(5)  #.  A  wrest  by  which  the 
strings  of  musical  instruments 
are  drawn  up. 

(6)  To  get  up  rest,  to  stand  upon 
one's  cards.  A  phrase  in  the 
game  of  primero. 

Rkstauration,  9,  (Lat,)    Resto- 
ration. 

He  promiteth  restaumtion  to  a  forbidden 
aie  liouse,  M'ith  an  exchequer  liceure  to 
reze  the  justirea ;  whilst  bee  takes  forty 
shillings,  three  pound,  or  upward,  for  a 
single  subpoena,  to  defeiia  the  hquor 
man,  wlio  incurres  new  charges  by 
trusting  in  the  apparent  conaenage. 
Stepk^ms's  Sssayt  and  Chofuten,  1015. 

Rkstayb,  t>.  To  stop. 
Resthabbow,  t.    The  mionii  ar-^ 


Restitub,  «.  {Lat)  To  restore. 
Rbsultancb,  #.  {Lat.)  Rebound. 
Resvbrie,  «.    (/y.)        Madness; 

dreaminess. 
Ret,  (1)9.  To  soak  in  water.  EomL 

(2)  t,  A  wart.  Norf. 


Rbtaliatxon,  t.  Repayment. 

RsrcH,  (I)  V.  To  reach ;  to  ttretrh. 
{2)  Retching  andrtamimg^  stretciw 
ing  out  the  arms  and  gaping  on 
first  waking  from  a  nap  ukea 
during  the  day  in  a  chair.  ITcrw. 
Retchlbss.     See  Reekeieme. 
Retcrup,#.  Truth,  corrupted  from 
rightship.    "I  am  his  heir, and 
that's  my  retcht^"  Sotmert. 
RsTBNy  t.  (A.'N.)  GanisoB;  fol- 
lowers. 
Syre  Degrirauiit  ys  whom  vent. 
And  afiyr  hys  rctm  sent. 

5ir /%/*»«««,  T.OSQ 

Rbtbnaukcb,  s.  Retinue. 
Retennys,  t.  pL  Retinues. 
Rethebne-tounob,  a.    The  plant 

biigloss.  MS.  15/A  eeni. 
Rethor,  t.  A  rhetorician. 
Retibb,  «.  (1)  A  retreat  in  war. 

We  did  so  charge  that  we  did  aooa  infisrte 

Tlieir  faintrr/tre,  which  we  did  avift  parser. 

Until  with  open  flight  from  field  ihei  flc«. 

Mirr./or  Ii^.,i^ 

(2)  A  place  of  retreat. 

And  unto  Calais  (to  his  strong  rvfirr) 
With  speed  betakes  him. 

DaniH,  Cia.  Wkn,  wii.  IS. 

Rbtlock,  t.  The  common  char- 
lock. Norf. 

Rbtour,  t.  (A.'N.)  Return;  re- 
treat. 

Retratb,  "It.  (ItaL  rUratto) 
rbtraitt,  j  Look;  cast  of  oouote^ 
nance;  a  portrait. 

Rbtrayte,  adj.  Retired. 

Some  of  tlieir  hidnngs  so  obscure  and 
rttrajfUt  as  none  but  a  priest  or  »  dm* 
outtid  ever  have  seated  11  out. 

Har$neU*t  DeH,  of  P.  Imp. 

Rbtrikvx,  t.  An  old  sporting  term 
for  the  recovering  of  game  once 
sprung. 

We'll  have  a  flight  at  Biortgagc^  attatnte, 
Imnd, 

And  hard  but  we'll  bring  wax  to  tbere.'n«r*. 
B.  Je».,  Sii^U  q,'iV,  iij,  1. 

Rettb,  V.  To  ascribe ;  to  impute. 
Rbul,  9.  To  be  unruly.  NortJL 


d  by  Google 


REU 


799 


RIB 


RxuMB,t.  (1)  ((?r.)  The  tide.  if5. 

Ibihceni, 

(2)  A  cold ;  a  rheoroatism. 
Reuse,  v.    To  commend  highlv. 

North, 
Reve,     1  (1)  t.  (A,-S.)  Abailiff ;  a 
REEVE,  J  Steward,  or  overseer. 

(2)  V.    To  rob}  to  bereave;  to 

take  from. 
Revel  (1)  «.  An  anniversary  feast 

in  commemoration  of  a  church ; 

a  wake. 

(2)  V.  To  stray.  Leie. 
Revelour,  «.  A  riotous  liver. 
Revelrib,  t.  Pleasure. 
Revel-rou  r,  t.  A  boisterous  revel ; 

an  unlawful  assembly. 
Revels,  t.  The  broken  threads  cast 

aside  by  women  at  their  needle* 

work.  Hampth, 
Revei..twinb,#.  Afine  twine.  Weft, 
Revenobmbnt,  t.  Revenge. 
Reverb,  v.  To  reverberate. 
Reverb,  t.  A  river. 
RBVERdB,  (1)  r.  {A,-N,)  To  over- 
turn. 

(2)  t.  The  burden  of  a  song.  West, 
Revbrsut,  adj.  Trimmed.  Rolnon*$ 

Romanceft  P-  1*     > 
Revert,  «.  {tat.)  To  turn  back. 
RKVESTE,par/.j9.  Clothed. 
Rkvestrt,  t.  The  place  in  a  church 

where  the  priest  revested  himself 

or  put  on  the  sacred  garments.  It 

has  been  contracted  into  vet  try, 
Revette,  v.  To  strike  back  or  again. 
Rbvillbd,  part,  p.  Plaited,  said  of 

linen,  &C. 
Revt,  V,    A  term  at  cards ;  to  lay 

above  the  stakes. 
Raw, «.  (1)  A  row.  The  usual  form 

of  the  word   before  the  17th 

century. 

(2)  The  shady  side  of  a  street.  Dev, 
Rewalt,  V,  To  surrender. 
Reward,  (1)  t.  {A,-N.)    Regard; 

respect. 

^2)  s,  A  present. 

(3)  V.  To  stand  to  one's  reward^ 
to  be  dependent  upon.  Norih. 


(3)  t.  A  dessert,  or  course  of  fruit 

or  pastry. 
Rbwden-h  AT,  s,  A  straw  hat.  West, 
Rewb,  v.  (A,'S.)  To  pity ;  to  regret. 
Rbwino,  *.  {A.-S.)  Pity. 
Rewlesse,  adj.  Without  rule.  Hey^ 

wood,  1556. 
Rewly,  «4f.  Quiet;  tranquil. 
Rbxbn,  (1)  s.  Rushes.  West, 

(2)  V,  To  infect  with  a  disorder. 

Kent. 
Ret,  v.  To  array ;  to  dress,  or  clean. 
Retes,  s.  Dances.  Chaucer, 
Reybb,   \v.  (A.'S.)    To  make  an 
REYCE,  j  inroad  or  military  expe- 
dition. 
Rezzlb,  (1)  9.  To  wheeze.  Norih, 

(2)  t.  A  weasel. 
Rheum,  s.  Spleen ;  caprice.  RheU' 

malic f  choleric. 
Rhime,9,  To  talk  nonsense.  Devon. 
Rhime-royal,  s.  a  form  of  verse 

consisting  of  stanzas  often  lines. 
Rhizome,  s.  The  head  or  bunch  of 

oats.  Chesh, 
Rhodostaubotic,  adj.  (from  Gr, 

poSov    and    aravpoQ.)      Rosy- 
crucian. 
Tlie  good  old  hermit  that  wai  said  to  dwell 
Here  in  the  forest  without  trees,  that  bntlt 
The   cnstle   in   the   air,  where  all  the 

brethren 
Bhodaataurotie  Vive. 

B.  Jont.,  Mnsq.  of  Tort.  TsUs. 

Rial,  s.    An  English   gold   coin, 
worth  about  fifteen  shillings. 

RiALLE,  (1)  adj.  Royal. 
(2)  s.  The  mother  of  liquor. 

RiALT^,  t.  Royalty. 

RiAME,  t.   A  framework,  or  skele- 
ton. West.    See  Rames, 

Rib,  «.  (1)   A  scraper  or  rasp  for 
bread. 

(2)  An  implement  for  dressing 
flax. 

(3)  Water-cress.  East. 
Ribanino,  s.  a  border,  or  welt. 
Ribaud,  t.  {A,^N,)  Another  name 

for  persons  of  the  class  of  so- 
ciety called  also  lechours ;  a  prn- 
fligate    low  person.   RUfOudrte^ 


dbyi^oogie 


RIB 


80d 


ttlD 


low  talk.  RibMudour,  a  teller  of 
obscrne  lales. 
KiBArDRous,  1    adj.      Obscene; 

RIDATDRED,  J      AUhy. 

Rib- BASTE,  V.  To  beat  MTerely. 
RiBBLR-RABBLB,  t.  (1)  Disorderly 
people. 

(2)  Indecent  tolk.  North. 
RiBBLB-Bow*  t.   An  inTentorr;  a 
list. 
This  witch  a  ribhU  row  rehrariei. 
or  wuny  niunet  in  ncnrvj  veriet 

Collcm't  Wortt, 

RiBB,  ••  To  rend.  North, 
KiBiBB,  t.  A  musical  instrument,  a 

sort  of  fiddle.    Riiiite,  a  small 

ribibe. 
RiBTNBT, «.  A  chsffincb. 
RiB-LiNB,  9.    To  keep  along  the 

coast. 
RiB-ROAST,  9.  A  severe  lieating. 
Ribs,  t.  Bindings  in  hedges.  Kent, 
RiBBKiN,  9,  Some  piece  of  leather 

used  or  worn  in  flax-dressing. 
RiCB,  f.  (1)  A  turning. wheel  for 

yam. 

(2)  Branches.  See  Ri9e, 

(3)  Pease-straw.  Norf. 
RicHE,    (I)    9.    {A.-S.   ric)     A 

kingdom. 

(2)  V,  To  enrich;  to  become  rich. 

(3)  V,  To  go ;  to  prepare,  or  dress. 
RicHRLLB,  t.  Incense.  Pr.P.  See 

Rikil9. 
RiCHBLY,  adv,  {A.'S.)  Nohly. 
RiCRESSB,  #.  {A.'N.)  Wealth. 
Rick,  (1)  #.  An  ankle.  South, 

(2)  9.  To  sprain  a  joint. 

(3)  V,  To  scold.  iMne. 

(4)  9,  A  rick,  or  stack. 
RiCKLE,  (1)  «.  A  heap.  North. 

(2)  t.  The  long  line  of  grass, 
barley,  &c.,  formed  by  successive 
deposits  of  the  drag-rsike.  Norf, 

(3)  V.  To  make  a  rattling  noise. 
RiCRNEST,  9,  A  rickjard.  SofUh, 
RicK.fiTBDDLB,  9.  A  woodcn  frame 

placed  on  stones,  on  which   to 
build  ricks.  South. 
RiCKT,  a<fo.  Masterly.  Ea9t, 


RfD,  (1)  r.  To  finish,  or  complete. 

(2)  V.  To  interpose ;  to  part  t«o 
who  are  fighting.  Lkhc. 

(3)  t.  A  hollow  place  in  the 
gravel  where  salmon  depout 
their  roe.  Aorf  A. 

(4)  V,  To  clear  away. 
RiDDB,  t;.  To  rescoe. 
RiDDBNER,  9.  To  chntter.  £«c. 
RiDDBR,  9.  A  large  sicYe.  O^d. 
Riddle,  (1)  v.  To  dam  a  hole. 

(2)  t.  The  ring  to  which  the 
neck-rope  of  an  animal  is  ^tened 
in  a  stable. 

(3)  t;.  To  reduce.  Leie. 

RlDDLB-CAKES,  t.   A  COBTSe  BOrt  cf 

oatcakes.  North, 
Riddled,  fior/.  i?.  Wrinkled. 
RiDDLBR,  9,  A  dealer  in  wooL  Lime. 
Riddle-wall,  t.   A  fence  of  split 

sticks  worked  crosswise.  Kemi, 
Ride,  (1)  a.  A  saddle-horse.  Norf, 

(2)  V,  To  plunder.  North. 

(3)  V.  Futuere. 

(4)  9.  To  1)6  carted  for  a  bawd. 

(5)  9,  A  small  stream.  Hmnt9. 

(6)  t.  A  haile-rod.  The  dump 
of  rodi  risingout  of  the  same  root. 

(7)  9,  A  part  of  a  forest. 
RiDBABLE,    adj.     PaasaUe     witb 

horses. 
RrDELED,^«r/.jf.  Plaited. 
Ridels,     "It.  (^.iST.)    Curtains; 

RIDDELS,  J  bed-curtains. 
Rider,    t.  (1)    A    moss-trooper. 

North. 

(2)  A  traveller  \Nho  carries  pat- 
terns and  samples  as  an  agent  to 
obtain  orders. 

(3)  A  Dutch  coin,  worth  about 
27  shillings. 

(4)  Eight  sheaves  of  com  pat  op 
together  for  protection  agaij>»i 
the  weather.  Cheoh. 

(5)  A  rock  protruding  into  a 
▼ein. 

Rides,  a.  The  iron  binges  on  a  gate, 
by  means  of  which  the  gate  '» 
hung  on  the  hooks  in  the  post 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


RID 


801 


BIG 


RiDGE-BAND,  t.  That  puft  of  the 
harness  which  goes  over  the  sad- 
dle on  a  horse's  back,  to  support 
the  shafts  of  the  cart. 

KiDQE-BONE,  s.  The  weather- 
boarding  on  the  outside  of 
wooden  hoases.  South. 

RiDGiL-BACK,  8.  A  back  with  a 
ridge  in  the  middle. 

RiDOLiNO,  f.   A  refuse  sheep. 

Riding,  9.  (1)  Any  ceremonial  pro- 
cession. 

(2)  An  encounter. 

(3)  An  open  road  cut  through  a 
wood.  North. 

(4)  Ridmff  of  the  witch,  the 
nightmare. 

RiDiNO-HAG,  8.  The  nightmare. 
RiDiNG-KMOT,  s,  A  running  knot. 
Hiding  -  rhtmbs^    t.       Couplet 
rhymes. 


Faire  Leda  raids  our  poelnr  sometimea, 
^ut    Mith  the  cannot  luce 
rkimes ; 


But    saith  the  cannot  IDce  onr  nding- 


Affirming  that  the  cadens  falleth  tweeter, 
When  as  the  vene  is  plac'd  between  the 
meeter.  Ear.  Bpigr.t  iii,  44. 

Riding-stockings,  8,  Worsted 
stockings  without  feet,  used  in- 
stead of  gaiters. 

R1DLB88,  adj.  Unavailing. 

RiDLiNG,  #.  A  riddle.  North. 

Ridotta,  *.  (//a/.)  A  ball. 

Ridoub,  adj.  {Fr,  raideur.)  Great 
hardness. 

Rids.  The  rids  are  out,  t.  e.,  the 
sky  is  Tery  bright  at  sunrise,  or 
snnset.  Dorset, 

Rib,  (I)  t.  Pun. 

(2)  #.    The  raised  border  of  a 
stocking. 

(3)  V.  To  sieve  corn.  North. 
Rife,  (1)  adj.  (^..&  ryf.)    Pre- 

yalent;   common.  Rifelif,  com- 
monly. 

(2 )  a4f.  Ready ;  quick  at  learn- 
ing. Cwntb. 

(3)  8.  The  act  of  plundering. 

(4)  adj.  Infectious.  North. 

(5)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  thrust  through. 

(6)  «.  A  salt- water  pond.  South. 


3  F 


(7)  V,  (J.'S.)  To  rip,  or  thrust 
through. 
RiFFB,  (1)  t.  (A..S.  ruf.)    A  gar. 
ment. 

(2)  t.  {A.»S.  hrif.)  The  beUy; 
the  bowels. 

(3)  adv.  Speedily. 

(4)  V.  To  cut  up. 
RiFF-KAFF, ».  (1)  Rubbish ;  refuse; 

low  people. 
(2)  Sport;  fiin. 

RiFLB,  (1)9.  To  raffle. 

(2)  t.  What  is  now  called  a  bale, 
affixed  to  the  handle  of  a  scythe, 
for  the  purpose  of  collecting  the 
corn  or  grass  into  the  swath. 

Rifled,  part.  p.  Ruffled  in  temper. 
Northampt. 

RiFLER,  8.  (1)  (A..S.)   A  plun- 
derer. 

(2)  A  hawk  which  seizes  a  bird 
by  the  feathers  instead  of  the 
body. 

RiFLT,  adv.  Speedily. 

Rirr,  (1)  V.  To  dig  the  ground 
to  plough. 

(2)  V,  To  turn  up  in  lumps,  said 
of  mould.  Line. 

(3)  V.  To  belch. 

(A)  8.  A  deft;  a  crevice. 

(6)  t.  A  pole. 

RiFTBK,  #.  (1)  A  blow  on  the  ribs. 

(2)    Rotten    wood    powdered. 

Devon. 
Rig,  (1)  t.  {A.'S.  ricff.)  The  back. 

(2)  8,  A  ridge  or  elevated  part 
in  ground. 

(3)  t.  A  prostitute;  a  wanton. 
Riffffish,  wanton. 

Immodett  ruia,  I  Ovid's  counsel  utde. 

WheUton^s  CatlU  of  DeUffkt. 
Or  wanton  riffg^  or  letcher  dittolnte. 
Jkwia^t  Samrgt  o/FoUy 

(4)  t.  A  frolic. 

(5)  8.  A  rib  in  a  stocking.  East 
(6)r.  To  clothe.  Var.d. 

(7)  V.  To  ride  pick-a-back.  North 
(8}  V.  To  make  free  with. 

(9)  V.  To  rumple.  Oafd. 

(10)  V.  To  tumble  about. 


d  by  boogie 


RIG 


€62 


BIM 


(11)  V.  To  get  through  the  fence 
of  a  field.  South. 

(12)  «.  A  strong  blast  of  wind. 
Chesh. 

(13)  t.  A  tiib  for  new  dder. 
(14W.  A  sheep  having  only  one 
testicle. 

RiGADOON,  8,  An  old  French  dance. 
RiGATT,  t.  A  small  channel  from  a 

stream  made  by  rain.  North. 
Rigged,  (1)  part*  p.    Laid  on  its 

back,  as  a  sheep.  North. 

(2)  adj.  Musty;  sour.  Dor$et. 
RiGOBN,  9.  The  ridge,  especially  of 

a  house.    Riffffing-ttonei,  slates. 

North. 
RiGOBB,  t.  Lead  half  mdied. 

SAropsh. 
RiGGOT,  t.  A  gutter.  Lane. 
RiGGOT,  \§.  An  animal  half  cas- 

RiDGiL,  j  trated.    See  Rig. 
Right,  (1) adj.  Good;  true. 

(2)  adv.  Rightly ;  exactly. 

(3)  f .  A  rite,  or  ceremony  ? 

Yf  the  TOMse  and  the  supper  of  the  Lord 
be  al  one  thyng,  the  rightes,  the  lionwU, 
the  sacramente  of  Cbristei  bodye  and 
blonde,  and  the  supper  of  the  Lord  are 
all  oue  til  jiig. 

A  New  DialopUt  Loud.,  Ibon  Day. 

(4)  V.  To  put  in  order.  Eati. 

(5)  To  do  right,  to  pledge  in  a 
toast. 

Sighmff  has  made  me  something  short- 
winded, 
I'll  pledse  ye  at  twice. 
Tis  well  done»  do  me  right. 

ITirf.  r«ir»,O.Pl.,vi,lW. 

RiOHTB,  «.  To  tear,  or  cut. 

Rightes,  adv.  {A.-S.)  Rightly. 

Right-forth,  adv.  Direct. 

Rightful,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Just. 

HiGHTLB,  V.  To  set  to  rights.  Line. 

RighT'ON,  adv.  Downright;  tIo- 
leiitly ;  positively.  Right-out,  di- 
rectly, completely. 

Right-sharp,  adj.  In  one's  senses. 
Line. 

Right-side,  v.  To  set  right. 

RiGHTwisB,  ady.  {J.-S.)    Righte- 


RiGLBT,  «.  A  thin,  square  piece 
of  wood. 

Rigmarole,  t.  Confused  and  un- 
connected talk;  an  unmeaning 
list. 

RiGMCTTOK,  9.  A  wsoton  WCBCh. 
Devon.  See  Mutton. 

RiGOL,  g.  {ItaL  rigolo.)  A  circle. 

About  the  mourning  and  eongealed  fiarc. 
Of  that  black  bluod  a  watnr  rigol  enes. 

RiooLAGB,  «.  Wantonness. 

Rig-ruff,  «.  The  dead  skin  co- 
vering a  scab  or  ulcer.  Norik. 

RiGSBT,  g.  A  hoyden ;  a  wanton. 
North. 

RiGWELTED,  part.  p.  Thrown  oo 
the  back. 

RiEB,  (1)  ».  {A..S.)  A  kingdom. 

(2)  9.  To  govern ;  to  nile. 

(3)  adj.  (A..N.)  Rich. 
RiKiLS,  t.   {A.'S.  receltf   ricyh.) 

Incense. 
RiLB,  V.  (1)  To  vex.  East. 

(2)  To  stir  up  liquor  and  moYe 
the  sediment.    East. 

(3)  See  RoiL 

(4)  To  climb.  Smuex. 
RiLLBT,    t.    A  small  stream;    a 

rivulet. 


The  water  which  in  one  pool  hath  nhi 
Is  not  so  sweet  as  rUieU  erer  gliding. 

Brmm,  Bni.  F^at 

RiLTs,  t.  The  fruit  of  thebarbemr. 

RiM,  (1)  9.  {A.-S.  reoma.)  The 
peritonaeum,  or  membrane  in- 
closing the  intestines. 

(2)  9.  {A.-S.)  A  crowd,  or  rabble. 

(3)  V.  To  remove.  Gloue. 
RiMBLB-RAMBLB,  ai{f.  NoBsensicaL 

**  Rimile-ramble  talk.*'     OsetTg 

Rab. 
RiMB,  9.  (1)   (A.-S.)   Margin,  or 

edge. 

(2)  (A.-S.)  Hoar  frost. 
Rimer,  t.    A  tool  for  enlargiog 

screw-holes  in  metaL 
RiMB-sTocK,  a.  A  wooden  calendar. 
RiMBTBy  V.  To  compose  in  rhyoke. 


dbyGoogk 


RIM 


803 


RIP 


RiMOUR,  t.  A  poet;  a  writer  in 

rhyme. 
R I  MPLS,  9,  A  wrinkle.  East, 
'RiuPLSDfparLp.  Packered.  EnBex, 
UiMS,  9.  Ttie  Slaves  of  a  ladder. 

North. 
RiMTHE,  9.  Room. 
RiN.  (1)  ».  To  run. 

(2)  9.  (A.'S.)  A  small  stream. 

(3)#.  Brine.  Norf. 
Rind,  (1)  V.  To  melt  fat.  Line. 

(2)  part.  p.    Frozen  to  death. 

North. 
UiNDB,  (1)  9.  To  destroy. 

(2)  9.  A  thicket. 
RiNDBL,  9.  (1)   (J.-S.)   A  small 

rivulet ;  a  gutter. 

(2)  A  sieve  for  corn.  North, 
RiNDLER,  9.  Rennet.  Leic. 
RiNB,   (1)  V.  {A.-S.)    To  touch. 

North. 

( 2  )  «.  Rind ;  bark ;  the  skin. 
RiNER,  9.  (A.'S.  rhinoHi  to  touch.) 

A  toucher;  a  term  in  the  gaiufi  of 

quoits,  when  the  quoit  touciies 

the  peg  or  mark. 
Ring,  (1)  v.  To  surround. 

(2)  9.    The  circle   round    the 

mouth  of  a  cannon. 

(3;#.  {A..S.)  To  sound. 

(4)  t.  A  row.  Kent. 
RiNOB,  t.  (1)   The  trimming  of  a 

cap,  or  of  anv  other  part  of  dress. 

£a9t. 

(2)  A  row  of  plants. 

(3)  A  large  heap  of  underwood. 

(4)  Awater-tub.  Kent. 
RjNOEiNS,  «.  Coarse  Hour.  Ea9t. 
RiNO-HBAD,  9.      An   engine    for 

stretching  woollen  cloth. 
RiNOLE,  9.  A  small  ring.    Rinffled, 

married.  Ea9t. 
Kino  LEADER,    t.  The  person  who 

opened  a  hall.  Hoiiybemd,  Diet., 

1593. 
RiNOMAN,  «.    The  third  finger  of 

the  left  hand ;  the  ring-ftnger. 
Rings,  t.  Pattens.  North. 
RiNO-TAW,  9.  A  game  at  marbles. 
Ring-ths-jack.  See  Collar  (2). 


Ring-walk,  t.  A  stag's  track. 
RiNisH,  adj.    Wild ;  rude  ;  unruly. 

North. 
Rink,  9.  (1)  A  ring.  Deri. 

(2)  A  man.  See  Renk. 
RiNKiN,  9.  A  fox.  Suj^. 
RiNNARS,  9.  Runners. 
RiNT,  V.  To  rinse.  North. 
RioTE,  9.  {A.-N.)  (1)  Adisturbance, 

or  tumult. 

^2)  A  company  of  men. 

(3)  A  term  for  a  rabbit. 
RiOTisB,  9.  Gluttony. 

Rip,  (1)  V.  To  plunder.  North. 

(2)  0.  To  chide.  We9t, 

(3)  V.  To  be  very  violent.  Ea9t. 

(4)  #.    A  disreputable  woman. 

}Vitt9. 

(5)  «.  A  lean  animal. 

(6)  f.  A  basket  for  carrying  fish. 

(7)  9.  A  whetstone  for  a  scythe. 
Line. 

(8)  «.  A  piece  of  wicker-work  on 
which  lines  are  coiled.  Hartlepool. 

(9)  News;  a  current  report.  Cumd. 

(10)  ©.  To  reap.  Kent. 
Ripe,  (1  j  «.  {Lot.  ripa.)  A  bank. 

(2)  V.  {A.'S.  hrypan.)    To  ex- 
amine  strictly  and  thoroughly. 
(Z)  V.  To  inquire  after.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  ripen. 

(5)  V.  To  grow  old. 

(6)  adj.  Learned ;  clever.  Dewm. 

(7)  adj.  Ready.  Piers  PL 

(8)  adj.  Prepared.  Northampt, 
{^)adj.  Prevalent.  North. 
(10)  V.  To  cleanse.  North. 

(1  l)ty.  To  break  up  rough  ground. 
North. 
RiPB'UBN,  9.  Reapers. 
RiFiER,  9.  A  robber.  Durh. 
RiPLB,  V.     To   utter  falsehoods. 

Durh. 
RippKR,    \9.    (I)  A  person  who 
RIPPAR,  I  brings   fish    from   the 
RipiER,  J  coast  to  sell  in  the  in- 
terior. 

I  can  tend  you  speedier  ndvertlsement 
or  her  coDitancy,  by  the  next  rijner  tluit 
ridet  that  wav  with  mackrel. 

WU.  Tears,  0.  PL.  ri,  157- 


d  by  boogie 


RIP 


804 


WV 


(2)  A  pedlar ;  a  higgler.  South. 
Where  now  you're  fain 
To  hire  a  rippir't  marn. 

B.  ^  k.,  Nu^U  GitU^  T,  1. 

RiFPiKO,  a^f.  Great.  Somen. 
RippLB,  (1)  V.       To  clean  flax. 
HoweU,  1660. 


(2)  V.  To  Bcratch.  North, 
(3^  9,  A  small  coppice.  Herrf. 
(A)  t.    A  particular  manner  of 
ploughing,   by  laying  the  land 
two  furrows  together.  Norf. 

RiauTLANT,  adj\    Nimble;  quick. 

Ria,  imperat.  Arise ! 

Ris,      I  (1)  t.    {A,'S.)  A  branch ; 
RISK,  J  branches ;  bushes. 

To  the  forest  tha  fare. 

To  htinte  atte  buk,  and  atte  bare, 

lo  the  herte,  aud  to  the  hare. 

That  breduB  in  the  riu. 
Sob9on*t  Romanees,  p.  &8. 

Bet  lime-twigi  aud  rii«f,  the  fowles  to 

intrap } 
Take  hundreds  of  crowea  in  a  net  at  a  clap. 
Almanack,  161o. 

Rise,  o.  (1)  To  raise. 

(2)  To  yield  j  to  produce.  Suff. 
Riser,  ».  A  pea-stick.  Warw, 
RiBH,  (1)  «.  A  rush. 

Thout  it  avavle  hem  non;t  a  riuht. 
Qower,  ^S,  Soc.  Jntiq.,  134^  f.  61. 

(2)  V.  To  gather  rushes. 

(3)  «.  A  sickle. 

(4)  adv.  Directly ;  quickly.  South, 
RiBHEws,  t.  An  article  of  confec- 
tionery. 

Bgsknu  offntyi.  Take  fygges  and  rai- 
Bons.  Pyke  hen,  and  waisshe  hem  in 
wyoe.     Grynde  hem  with  apples  and 


pecres  ypared  and  ypiked  clcne;  do 
tliereto  Kode  powdors,  and  hole  spices. 
Make  btdles  thereof.  Frye  in  oyle.  and 
•ene hem  forth.     ¥orme  qf  Cury,  p.  32. 

RisHUNDRY,  t.  Loose  com  left  in 
the  field,  and  become  so  dry  as 
to  be  rather  brittle.   Wight, 

Rising,  t.  (1)  Yeast.  Eaat. 

(2)  A  small  abscess,  or  boil. 
We$t, 

RisiNO-LARK,  8.  The  skylark. 
Norlhampt, 


Ri9P,  (1)  t.  A  branch,  or  twig. 

(2)  V,  To  make  a  noise.  Norik, 
Risps,  t.     The  stems  of  dimbiog 

plants  generally;  the  fruit-bear- 

ing  stems  of  raspberries.  EoMt. 
RissB, /^ar^/».  Risen. 
Ri8T,#.  (1)  A  rise.  Norf: 

(2)  An  advance  of  prices.  Noff. 
RisTB,  (1)».  To  real. 

(2)  8.  Rust. 

(3)^0f.  t.  Arose. 

(4)  V.  To  rend,  or  tear- 

(5)  adj.  Furious ;  fierce.   Jorktk. 
RiT,  (l)/»r«. /.  Rideth. 

(2)  V.  To  dry  flax.  KetU. 

(3)  V.  To  swsilow  eagerly.  North. 
RiTHB,  #.    A  small   stream  occa- 
sioned by  rain.  South. 

RiTHBNE, «.  Frankincenae. 
RiTHBS,  t.      Stalks  of   potatoes. 

North, 
RiTLiNO,^.  The  youngest  of  a  litter 

of  pigs. 
RiTTB,  9.  To  tear ;  to  rend. 
RiTTLE,  V.    To  wheeze;  to  anore. 

Esm. 
RiVAGE,  ».    {A.'N)       Shore  J    a 

border. 
RiVAiLE,  t.  {A.'N.)    A   landing- 
place. 
Rival.  #.  An  associate.  ShaJtesp. 
RiVAYB,  V.  {A.'N.)    To  bawk  by 
the  river  side ;  to  fish. 
Bot  now  liym  lyste  noght  pfaiye. 
To  hunt  ne  to  rytaj^ ; 
For  nia^^dyne  Uyldor.  that  maye. 
His  caru  are  calde. 

MS.  Lincobt,  A,  i,  17,  f.  IS2. 

I  salle  never  ryM^e, 
Ne  racchea  nn-co«-pylIe, 
At  roo  ne  rayne  dera 
That  rynnes  appone  exthe. 

Ilorte  jtrikstn. 

RivE,  (1)  V.    {A.'N.)  To  reach ;  to 
arrive  at ;  to  land. 

(2)  ».  {A.'N.)  The  sea-ahore. 

(3)  8,  A  rake.  Ihth  cent. 

(4)  V.  {A.'S,)  To  split  asunder. 
(5^  V.  To  eat  greedily.  North. 

(6)  adj.  Amorous.  Wight. 

(7)  V.  To  belch. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


RIV 


805 


BOA 


KiTBLBD,  part,  p.        Wrinkled. 

**  Biveld  chteki." 
RiYBLiN,  adj,  {A.'S.)  Wrinkled. 
RiVELiNO,  9.  A  rough  shoe  formerly 

wora  by  the  Scots. 
RiTELLB,  t.  A  rivulet. 
RivEL-RAVBL,  t.  Nonsense. 

And  a  great  deal  more  of  sach  rivel- 

raul,  or  which  they  know  no  more  than 

the  man  in  the  moon. 
The  High'Qtrman  Looking-Glau,  1709. 

RiTBN,  adj.  Cross-tempered.  Line. 
RiTERBT, ».  A  rivulet. 
RivsaiNO,  t.  Hawking  by  the  river 

side. 
RiFBT,  8,  The  roe  of  a  fish. 
Rivets,  «.  Bearded  wheat.  EoiL 
RiviNOS,  9.  Refuse  of  com. 
Rivo.      An  exclamation  used  in 

Bacchanalian  revelry. 

Then  there's  my  chnb,  my  epicure,  Qoad- 

ratai. 
That  rabs  his  gnti,  elapi  his  panned,  and 

criea 
Mito.         MarshH*s  What  fou  trills  act  iv. 

Riz.  9.  A  reed.  Exmoor. 

Rixr,    (1)    etdj.    {LaL    rix09U9.) 

Quarrelsome.  We9t. 

(2)  9.     A  half-castrated  horse. 

Norf. 
RizzBR,  9,    A  long  slender  pole, 

commonly  cleft  or  divided  in  two, 

and  used  to  confine  the  splints 

in  a  building  or  faggots  in  a  yard. 
RizzLB,  V.  (I)  To  creep.  Gloue, 

(2)  To  roast  slightly.  Cumb, 
RiTTLECHK,  V,  To  govern. 

Roach,  9.    A  rash  on  the  skin. 

Comur. 
Road,  (1)  t.  An  inroad ;  an  incur- 

aion. 

(2)  V.  To  jostle  one  off  the  road 
by  riding  or  driving  against  him. 
£a9t. 

(3)  9.  Way;  manner.  As  'Mook 
this  road," 

Ko  ADED,  1  adJ,  Streaked,  as  bacon, 
BODY,    J  with  alternate  rows  of 
iat  and  lean.  Northampt. 


RoADLiNO,  adj.  Delirious.  Comw, 
Roadster,  «.  A  horse  fitted  for  the 

road. 
Roaky, (l)a4^.  Hazy;  mistv. 

(2)  9.  Hoarse.  N<irth, 

(3)  t.  Mist ;  smoke.  Craven, 
RoAN.f.  A  clump  of  whins.  North" 

umb. 

RoAPY,  adj.  Viscous.  South. 

RoAKER, ».  A  broken-vrinded  horse. 

RoARiNO,  adj.  Quick.  Var,  d. 

RoARiNO-BOYS,  9.  A  uamc  which 
began,  in  the  latter  end  of  Eliza- 
beth's reign,  to  be  given  to  the 
riotous  blades  who  went  about 
the  streets  raising  disturbances. 

And  there  in  bowles  of  wine  he  onely  joyea. 
Consorted  thus  whores,   fidlers,    rortng- 

boyet. 
But  note  him  now,  and  leave  him  at  the 
best.  Rovlandi,  Knave  of  Hart*.  1613. 
Wlien  I  perceyre  so  many  roring-hoyr$, 
and  other  idle  jcallants,  that  liave  neither 
imployment  in  warm  abroad,  nor  where- 
with to  mr.iutaine  tliemselves  at  home, 
why  8h<mld  not  I  sny,  there  is  like  to 
ensue  many  robberyes  and  pyracies. 

Almaaaek,  lftl5. 
Rueh  a  noise,  snch  Binging,  nay  pray 
heaven  it  were  no  worse,  for  they  were 
roaring-boys.       The  Reformation^  1673. 

RoARiNG-MEO,«.  A  large  humming- 
top. 

Roast,  (1)  v.  To  ridicule  any  one 
severely. 

(2)  7b  rule  theroa9t,  to  take  the 
lead. 

Jhon,  duke  of  BureoTn,  which  ruled  the 

rott,  and  governca  both  kvng  Charles 

the  Frenche  kynz,  and  his  whole  realnie. 

UaU,  1548. 

To  9meU  qf  the  roa9t,  to  submit. 

My  sonldicrs  were  sluyne  fast  before  mine 

owne  eyes. 
Or  forced  to  flie,  yeelde,  and  smell  of  the 

tost.  Mirour  for  Magittrates,\^ . 

Roaet^meat      clothee,      holiday 
clothes. 

An  account  of  Simon's  wedding,  and 
how  his  wife  Margery  scolded  him  for 
putting  on  his  roast-meat  eloatks  the 
very  next  roorninirurterhe  was  married. 
Simple  Simon's  Misfortunes,  17th  cent. 


d  by  boogie 


ROA 


806 


BOF 


RoATiNO,  adj.  Coarse  and  rank. 

Rob,  t.  Fruit  jelly.  Eatt, 

RoBA,  9.  {liaL)  A  prostitute ;  more 
usually  bona  roba. 

RoBBLE,  s.  (1)  An  implement  for 
stirring  dough  in  the  oven.  Wett, 
(2)  Frivolous  talk.  Zetc. 

RoBBLY,  adj.  Faulty.  A  mining 
term. 

RoB-DAvr,  9.  Metheglin. 

RoBBRD,  9.  A  chaffiuch. 

RoBERDSMBN,  If.    Lawless 

ROBERDKs- KNAVES,  J  vagabonds 
in  the  fourteentli  century,  men- 
tioned in  the  statutes  of  that 
period  and  in  Piers  Ploughman. 

Robert,  9.  The  herb  stork-bill. 

RoBBRYCH,  9,  Rubric.  Coff,  My9t, 
p.  277. 

Robin.  Robin'run-in-the-hedge 
bindweed.  Robin  Hood9  hat- 
bandf  the  common  club  moss. 
Robin  in  the  hose,  the  lychni9 
9ylve9tri9. 

Robin ET,  *.  (/>.)  The  cock  of  a 
cistern. 

Robin -GooDFELLow's- LOUSE.  «. 
The  cheslipfOr  woodlouse.//t«/oe^ 
1552. 

Robin-gray,  t.  A  bonnet.  North, 

Robinhood,  «.  The  red  campion. 
We9t, 

Robin*8-pincushzon,  *.  The  ex- 
crescences of  moss-like  fibres  on 
the  younger  branches  of  the  dog- 
rose.  Northampt. 

RoBLET,  9.  A  large  chicken.  Ea9t, 

Robson-dyke,  «.  A  pond  in  a  vil- 
lage. Line, 

RocciLLO,  9,  A  cloak.  "North. 

Roche,  #.  (1)  {A,.N.)  A  rock. 

(2)  A  sort  of  wine,  supposed  to 
be  Rochelle. 

(3)  Refuse,  gritty  stone. 
RocHBRE,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  rock. 
RocHESTER-EARTH,  *.  Saltpetre. 
Rochet,*.   (1)  (^.-iV.)  A  woman's 

outer  dress.  15M  cent. 

(2)   A  little   blue  cloth  cloak. 

Devon, 


(3)  The  piper  fish.    "A  rocket 

or  rouget."  NonumeL 
RoCHLis,  9.  The  rattle.  Heref. 
Rock,  t.    (1)  A  sort  of  distaff. 

(2)  A  very  hard  cheese,  made 
from  skimmed  milk.  Hannpek. 

(3)  A  young  hedgehog.  Souurtet. 

(4)  A  person  half-witted  is  isid 
to  have  had  a  roek  too  mach. 

RocKEL,  9.      A   woman's    ciosk. 

Devon. 
Rocker,  t.  (I)  The  long  handle  of 

a  smith's  bellows. 

(2)  A  long  wicker  sieve.  Bed9. 

(3)  A  nurse. 

Rocket,  9.     (1)  A  cloak  without  s 
cape. 

(2)  A  row  of  holes  made  by 
dibbles  the  whole  length  of  die 
stetch.  Norf, 

(3)  A  portion.  Suff. 
RocKiNO.PAN,«.  A  vessel  used  for 

melting  alum  at  Whitby.  Yorkfk. 
RocKLEO,  adj.    Rash  and  forward. 

North. 
RocKSY,  adj.    Carious  in  the  baii, 

applied  to  trees.  J>te. 
Rocky,  adj.  Tipsy. 
RoDDAif,  t.  A  bed  of  sand  resting 

on  the  clay  l)etteaih  the  peat,  iti 

the  fens  of  Cambridgeshire. 
RoDK,  (1)  #.  {A.^S.)  A  compaay  of 

horsemen. 

(2)  «.  A  harbour  for  ships. 

(3)  9.  {A.^S.)  The  complexion- 

(4)  V.  To  spawn.  Suff. 

(5)  7b  go  to  rode,  to  go  out  to 
shoot  wild-fowl  as  they  pass  over 
head  on  the  wing.  Somer9et. 

RoDKDf  part. p.  Lean  mingled  with 

fat.   We9t, 
Rode- LAND,  9.  Land  newly brooght 

into  cultivation. 
RoDE-NET,  9.    A  sort  of  oet  for 

catching  birds. 
Rods-gold,  t.  The  marigold. 
RoDY,  adj.  [a.'S.)  Red ;  ruddy. 
Roe- DOB,  9,  A  young  female  hind. 
RoBT,  9.  Pasture  ground.  BerJti. 
l^ovKfpret.  t.  Tore. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


ROF 


807 


ROM 


RoroAM,  ».  The  waist.  Devon, 
Rook,  e.  To  tranip,  b8  beggars,  &c. 
RoGBR,  9.  {!)  The  shepherd's  name 
for  the  ram. 

(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  rogue. 

(3)  Mentula.  Urqtth,  Rob. 

(4)  Roger  of  the  buttery,  h%QO%t. 
RoGBRiAK,  t.    A  name  for  a  wig. 

HaWi  Satiret. 
RoFFLiNG,  aty.  Disorderly.  North- 

ampt, 
RoGER*s-BLA8T,«  A  siidden  motion 

of  the  air,  whirling  up  the  dust 

on  a  dry  road  in  perfectly  calm 

weather.  Norf. 
RoGGANff.  Arockiitg-stone.  Craven, 

"^l^-'-l'-C^-*)  To  shake. 

ROGGLE,  J         ^  ^ 

RoGHE,  adj.  Rough. 

UoGHTS,  pret.  t.  otreck,  {A.-S.) 

Cared. 
RoGHTLB98B,  odj.  Cereless. 
Rogue,  (1)  «.  A  professed  beggar. 

(2)  V.    To  wander  about  as  a 
vagabond.  Cotgr, 

Rogub-house,  9.    The  house  of 

correction.  North, 
RoiGNOUs,  adj.  {A.'N)  Scabby. 
Roil,  (1)  V.  To  romp;  to  trouble, 

or  vex ;  to  perplex.  North, 

(2)«.  To  stroll  about. 

Maydcs  mvxte  vith  men  in  cumpiiny, 
Let'tiicn  ill  lolempne  florkcs  got*  my/^. 

Seneeart  Temme  Tragedies,  1581. 

(3)  «.  An  awkward  hoyden. 

(4)  t.  A  Flemish  horse. 
RoiLiNG,^ar/.  a.  Fidgeting;  climb- 
ing about.  Northampt, 

Ron.y,  «.  To  backbite.  We9t, 
RoisT,  V,  To  bully ;  to  riot. 
Roister,  (1)  v.   To  be  rude;  to 

ramp  about. 

(2)  «•  A  rioter ;  a  bully. 

If  he  Bot  reek0  what  mfOaa  roUten  take 

his  part. 
He  weeldes  anviaeW  then  the  mace  of 

Siars  m  hand.      MWr.  for  Mag.,  p.  484. 

This  ia  the  very  rovster  that  pig'd  and 
bound  me,  air.       The  RrformatioHy  1673. 

Roisterer,  t.  A  swaggerer.  North, 


RorsTON-CRow,  t.     The    hooded 

crow. 
RoiT,  V.  To  walk  about  idly. 
RoKB,  (1)  9.  {A.^S,  reac)   Mist; 

steam. 

(2)  0.  To  shake ;  to  roll. 

(3)  V,  To  cleanse  armour  by  rolU 
ing  it  in  a  barrel  of  sand. 

(4)  ».  A  vein  of  ore.  North. 

(5)  9,  A  scratch.   York9h, 
RoKBT,  9.  A  rochet. 

RoKY,     1   adj.      Misty ;    cloudy. 

ROOKY,  J  Pr.  P, 
Roll,  v.    To   collect  barley  into 

heaps  ready  for  pitching  into  the 

waggon.  £a9t. 
Rolls,  (1)  r.  (A.-N,)  To  enrol. 

(2)   9,    A  portion   of  the   hair 

brought  in  a  large  curl  over  the 

forehead.  16M  cent. 
Roller,  9,  A  bundle  of  reed. 
RoLLEY,  9,  A  sledge  used  in  coal 

mines.  North, 
Rollick,  v.  To  romp  about;  to  roll. 
Rolliky,   a4f.     Uneven;    rough. 

Ea9t, 
Rollifokb,*.  Coarse  hempen  cloth. 

Ea9t. 
Roll-waggon,  t. 

Do  not  take  it  ill,  I  cannot  make  china 
for  you  all,  but  I  will  have  a  rol'Wiffffom 
for  you  ton,  another  time. 

MyckerUy,  Country  Wife,  1688. 

Roly-poly,  *.  (1)   A  game  played 
with  a  number  of  pins  and  a  ball. 

(2)  A  pudding  made  by  spread- 
ing preserves  on  a  thin  flat  paste, 
and  then  rolling  it  up  length- 
wise. It  is  mentioned  in  the 
writings  of  Taylor  the  Water- 
poet. 

(3)  A  vulgar  person.  Uxie, 
Rom  AGE,  (1)  V.   To  set  a  ship  to 

rights;    to    dear    the  hold  of 

goods. 

(2)  9,  Tumult. 
RouANCE,  9,  The  French  language. 
RoMAsiNG,  adj.  Romantic.  Weei, 
RoMAUNT,  t.  (^.-A^.)  (1)  A  book 

written  in  French. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


BOM 


ROO 


(2)  A  romance. 

RoMB,  V,  To  shiver  with  cold. 
RoMBBL,  t.  A  rambling  noise;  a 

rumour. 
RoM-BousB,  t.    A  cant  term  for 

wine.  Dekker, 
RoMB,  (1)  V.  To  growl ;  to  roar. 

See  Reme. 

(2)$.  Place;  office. 

(3)  a4;.  (A,'S.)  Spadoas. 

(4)  #.  (^..S.)  A  space ;  room. 

(5)  V.  (A..S.)  To  walk  about;  to 
roam. 

ROMB-MORT,  t.  A  cant  term  for  a 

queen. 
RoMBNT,   19.    To   raise   a  false 
ROMANT,  J  report;  to  exaggerate. 

Noff, 
RoMKiN,  9,  A  drinking-cup. 
RoMMLB,  V.  To  whisper. 
RoMMocK,9.  To  romp  boisterously. 

East, 
RoMNATit.  A  sort  of  Spanish  wine. 
RoMONGouR,  9.  A  scUer. 

The  zixie  ic,  hede  the  zotlineMe  of  the 
thinge  thet  me  wyle  zelle,  ase  dotti  the 
romouffours  of  horse. 

JyenhiU  qflnw.,  p.  33. 

RoMPSTAL,  s.  A  rude  girl.  West. 

RoMULiK,  adv.  Abundantly ;  plen- 
tifuUy. 

Ron,  s.  {A.'S.)  Conversation. 

RoNCB,  V.  To  romp.  North. 

RoNCLBD,  part.  p.  {A.^S.)  Wrin- 
kled. 

RoNOBL,  "It.  (Fr.)  A  sonnet 
ROUNDBL,  j  which  cuds  as  it 
begins. 

RoNDURB,  s.  \Fr.)  Roundness. 

RoNB,  (1)  s.  The  roe  of  a  fish. 
North. 

(2)  9.  To  protect ;  to  console. 

(3)  pret.  t.  Rained.  Chauc. 
RoNBTTB, «.  Circular. 

RoNBz, «.    Thickets;  brushwood. 
RoNOB,  ©.  (A.'N)  To  gnaw,  West. 
RoNGs,  s.  The  bars  of  a  ladder. 
RoNK.RiPB,  ttff.  Quite  ripe.  Chesh. 
RoNNER,  s.  A  sort  of  coarse  cloth. 
RoMNiNGft.  Rennet. 


RoirroN,  t.  (1)  {Fr.  ropuur.)  K 
mangy,  or  scabby  animal. 
(2)  A  fat  woman. 

Roo,  adj.  Rough.  Defpon. 

Rood,   1   t.  (A.-S.)  The  c«»s,  or 
RODB,  I   crucifix. 

RooD-LiOHT,  a.  The  candles  bom- 

ing  before  the  rood. 

Item,  patd  for  the  roie-lf^tK  ^U  J-^ 
MS.  AccounU  of  St.  Mf}\ 

RooDT,  adj.  Luxuriant  in  growth. 
North. 

Roofing,   t.    The    ridge-cap   of 
thatched  roofs.  Norf. 

Rook,  (1)  s.  A  sharper,  usually  as- 
sociated with  gamblers.  Hookerj, 
a  place  of  resort  for  rogues. 
Begone,  twk,  they  stiy  far  the  at  the 
twelTe-penny  ordinnry. 

SkatheelK  l>rM 


.ISTl 

Sneh  wits  as  he.  are,  to  a  eonpaay  of 
reasonable  men.  like  rods  to  the  piac- 
Bters,  who  only  fill  a  room  at  the  table. 
but  are  so  far  from  contribntiiig  to  the 
vlay,  that  the^r  only  serve  to  spoil  tte 

fancy  of  tliose  that  do Nay,  Uef 

are  us'd  like  rooh,  too,  snnb'd,  elieck'J. 

and  abns'd ;  yet  the  rogues  will  faanffon 

WyckerUy,  Gnmtfy  Wtf*,  1<^ 

(2)  V.  To  cheat. 

Well,  111  go  to  Newmaricet.  and  nersr 
have  to  do  with  a  two-ie^g'd  Jade  more , 
I  shall  root,  and  go  to  twelre,  Iciwhtf 
will  come  on't 

Skadwell  TVm  Widow,  ICU 
Z.  Cheat.  But  you  are  a  gamester. 
Priffif.  Ay.  madam,  but  I  ne^er  pkj,  1 

do  but  rod. 
L.  Cheat.  Root.'  what's  that?  dbtaX* 
Priag.  No,  madam,  I  go  to  twelTe,  aad 
the  better  of  the  lay.  /«. 

(3)  s.  A  crow-bar.  Shrop^h. 

(4)  9.  To  huddle  together.  We9t. 
RooKBRT,  t.  (1)  A  disturbmtice ;  a 

scolding.  Sofuth. 

(2)  A  room  with  a  window  of 
lath  without  glass.  Norf. 

(3)  A  nest  of  disreputable  bouses. 
Northampt, 

RooL,  V.  To  rumple.  Nortk. 
Room,  s.  (1 )  Place,  or  ofiice.  **  F*-w? 

roMTffi^a  of  lordly  diguitie.*'  Bsr* 

elay*s  Eclogue,  1570. 


d  by  Google 


ROO 


809 


ROS 


(2)  A  box  at  a  play. 

Thejr  [the  eourtem»s]  were  to  graced 
that  they  sat  on  hitli  alone  by  them- 
■elf «,  ia  the  best  roome  in  all  the  play- 
houM.  Corgat,  CmJitUs. 

(3)  DandrifT.  S&menet. 
Roomer,  v.  To  go  roomer^  to  tack 

about  to  gain  the  wind.    Ao  old 

sea  term. 
RooMTH,  t.  Room ;  space. 
RooMTHT,  adj.  Roomy.  Norihampt. 
RooKB,  t.  Vermilion. 
Roop,«.  Hoarseness.  Roopy,  hoarse. 

RoosELiNO,    adj.    Sloping  down. 

ExfHOor. 
RoosBR,  9.  A  rouser.    A  man  is 

said  to  be  a  rooser  who  does  any. 

thing  very  well.  Line. 
Roost,  «.  To  drive.  Devon* 
Roost-cock,  9.  The  common  cock. 

Dev. 
Root,  s.  (1)  A  rut.  Gioue. 

(2)  The  sum  total. 
Rootaob,  t.  Extirpation. 
Rooter,  t.  A  rough  attack ;  a  rush- 
ing noise.  North. 
Rootle,  v.  To  root  op.  Bed9. 
Rooty,  at(f'  Rank,  said  of  plants. 

Yori9h. 
RooYE,  V.    To  dry  meat  in  the 

chimney.  Gloue. 
RoozE,  9.  (1)  To  scatter.  Comw. 

(2)  To  commend.  Lane. 
RoozLB,  V.  To  rouse  violently.  Leie. 
Rop,  pret.  t.  of  repe.  Reaped. 
Rope,  (1)  «.  A  measure  of  twenty 

feet.  Devon. 

(2)  s.  A  bundle  of  twigs  laid 
across  a  gutter  to  serve  in  place 
of  a  plank.  Devon. 

(3)  t;.  To  tether  a  horse  or 
cow.  Norf. 

(4)  9.  A  dwarf.  Somenei, 
Roper,  t.  (1)  A  rope-maker. 

(2)  A  rogue. 

RopE-RiPE,a4f.  Deserving  hanging. 
HoweU,  1660. 

Ropery,  t.  Roguery ;  anything  de- 
serving a  rope. 


Tlion  art  very  pleasant,  and  full  of  tlty 
roptrs.  Tkr«t  Ladiet  of  London. 

Ropes,  9.  {A.^S.  roppa9.)  The  small 
entrails. 

Rope-tricks,  t.  Tricks  that  may 
lead  to  a  rope ;  roguery. 

RoppB,  9.  The  entrails.  j4yenb. 
of  Imp.    See  Rope9. 

Ropy,  adj.  Thick  and  coagulaterl, 
said  of  liquor.  Lme.  Bread  is 
ropy  when  a  sort  of  second  fer- 
mentation takes  place  after 
baking. 

RoauELAUR,  9.  A  very  short  cloak, 
fashionable  in  the  earlier  part  of 
the  last  century,  and  said  to 
derive  its  name  from  the  Due  de 
Roquelaur. 

RoRDE,  9.  Sound ;  noise. 

RoRE,  (1)  9.  (Lot.)  Dew. 

(2)  V.  To  barter,  or  merchandize. 

(3)  9.  Stir ;  noise. 

^°^^»     \adj.{Lat.)J>e^Y. 

RORID,  J       '*    ^  '  ^ 

Rory-tory,  adj.  Showy;  gay-co- 
loured. Devon. 

Rosary,  9.  A  rose-bush. 

Rose,  (1)  s.  The  perforated  top  of 
a  pipe,  as  the  spout  of  a  water- 
ing-pot. 

(2)  *.  The  erysipelas. 

(3)  V.  To  praise. 

(4)  V.  To  drop  out  of  the  pod. 
Somer9et. 

(5)  9.  The  fundament  of  a  cat. 
Norf. 

Rosea N,  adj.  Bearing  roses ;  red. 
RosBE,  9.  (Fr.)  An  article  of  con- 
fectionary. 

Bo*H.  Take  thyk  mylk  as  tofore  welled. 
Cast  thereto  sugar,  a  gode  porcion 
pynes,  dates,  ymyuced,  cane),  and  pov- 
dor  nrnger,  and  seeth  it,  and  alye  it 
with  noers  of  white  rosis  and  floer  of 
rys.  Cole  it,  salt  it,  and  messe  it  forth, 
it  thou  wilt,  in  stede  of  almannde  mylke. 
take  iwete  eremes  of  kyne. 

FormtofCmn/t'?-^^' 
Tm  to  make  rotte.  Tak  the  flowris  of 
rosys,  and  wascU  hem  wel  in  water,  and 
after  bruy  hem  wel  in  a  morter;  and 
than  tak  almoudys,  and  temper  hem. 


dbyGoOgk 


BOS 


810 


Roa 


•nd  Mtb  hem ;  tod  tfter  Uk  fleich  of 
capons,  or  of  hennys,  and  kac  yt  Binale, 
mid  ibMU  bra^'  hem  wel  io  a  morter,  and 
tlian  do  jt  in  the  rose,  io  that  the 
firsch  acorde  vytii  the  mylk,  and  ao 
that  the  mete  be  charchaunt ;  and  after 
do  yt  to  the  fyre  to  boylc,  and  do  thereto 
Bu^r  and  aafron,  that  yt  be  wel 
TC.Iow-rd.  and  rosy  of  Icrya  and  of  the 
t'oraeyde  flowrya.  and  serve  it  forth 

Wamer,  Antiq.  Cul.,  p.  43. 

RosiLLKD.jvor/.^.  Decayed.  North. 
RosBMARiNE,  ».  (/V.)  Roseiuary. 

RoSiEMART-STONBS,    »,     A    80rt    of 

yellow  stone  found  in  the  marl 

in  tome  parts  of  Staffordshire. 
Rosen,  adj.  (1)  Rosv. 

(2)  Tbc;i/.ofro#i.   Norf. 
RosB-NOBLK,  9.  A  gold  coiii  worth 

sixteen  shillings. 
RosBR,     1   9.   {A,'N.)     A    rose- 

R08IAR,  J  tree. 
RosB-RYAL,  9.  A  gold  coin  formerly 

worth  thirty  shillings. 
Rosii.,  9,  Rosin. 
RusiLLY,  adj,    Sandy  and  gritty, 

like  rosin,  applied  to  soil.  EtuL 
RosiN-END,    9.     A    shoemaker's 

thread.  North, 
RoaiNNBD,  part,  p.    Intoxicated. 

Craven, 
RosPK,  V.  To  belch. 
Ross,  #.  (1)  A  morass.  Heref^ 

(2)  Refuse  of  plants. 
RossBL,  9.  (1)  To  heat ;  to  roast. 

North, 

(2)  To  kick  severely.  Shropsh. 
Ross-LAND,  9,  Heathy  land.  East, 
RosT,  (1)  adj.  Hot;  fresh  ;  restive. 

Applied  to  a  horse.  Leie, 

(2)  *.    A   hurry.   Leie,     Ro9ty, 

ro99edj  hasty. 
Roster,  9,   A  gridiron.  MS,  15M 

cent, 
RosTLB,  V.  To  ripen.  Lane, 
Rot,  9,  A  party  of  six  soldiers. 
RoTB,  (1)  9,  (A.^N)   A  musical 

instrument, somewhat  resembling 

the  hurdy-gurdy. 

(2)  9.  (A.^S.)  A  root. 

(3)  9.  Writing;  a  record. 

(4)  V,  (A..S.)  To  rot. 


(5)  *.  Practice.  P.  PL    By  r9te, 

by  heart. 
RoTEN,  adj.  Rotten. 
RoTBT-TiMB.  9.  The  time  of  rat  is 

animals.  P.  PL 
Rother,  «.  (I)  A  homed  beast. 

(2)  (.4.-5.)  A  rudder. 

(3)  A  sailor.  Ibth  cent, 

(4)  Strong  manure,  for  fords; 
planU.  16/A  cent, 

Rotour,  9.  A  player  on  the  rote. 
Rotten-roastbd,  adj.  Too  mach 
roasted ;  overdone. 

Florua  did  beat  hit  cook,  and  'tntn  to  svra-, 
BecHUse  hit  intxt  was  rottcH-roMlri  lurrr 
Peace,  good  sir,  (qaoth  the  cook)  need  haih 

no  law, 
Tia  rolUH-ro$Ud^  'cause  'twas  ratten  rav. 
Wu*s  Recremiiim*,  16al. 

ROTTLB-PBNNT,     9.      The     VcUoW- 

rattle. 
Rou,  adj.  Cold ;  damp.  Nortt, 
Roughed,    part,   p.       Wrinkled. 

Nortkumb. 
RouD,  9.  A  fish  called  by  Yarreli 

the  red-eye.  Norf. 
RouDGB,  9.  A  coarse  cloth. 
Rou  OB,  V.  To  gnaw.  Somerset, 
RouGBT.     See  Roehet. 
Rough,  (1)  adj.  Luxuriant,  said  of 

grass.  North. 

(2)  9,  A  copse.  Shrt^h, 

(3)  V,  To  trump  one's  adTersarr's 
card  at  whist. 

Roughed,  adj.  Streaked,  or  apec> 

kled.  De9. 
RouoH-LEAP,  9.  The  true  leaf  of  a 

plant,    in    distinction   from   iis 

seed-leaves^  We9t. 
RouGHNB88,«.  Plenty;  abundancc. 

Cumb. 
Rough-spun,  adj.  Unpolished. 
RouKE.  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  lie  dose. 

(2)  V.  To  wander. 

(3)  V.  To  be  restless. 

(4)  9.  A  great  numl»er.   Nerih, 
Rovun,  adj,  {A.'S.)  Roomy;  wide. 
RouNCB,    V,     To    move    hastily. 

Leie, 
HouscKVAL,  adj.  Strong;  large. 


d  by  boogie 


ROU 


811 


ROU 


BouxciB,  1  *.  (J.'N.)  (1)  Acom- 
KOUNCT,  J  roon   hackney   borse ; 

any  hone. 

(2)  A  Yuljcar  woman. 
Round,  t.  (1)  A  tort  of  dance. 

(2)  A  circular  turret.    H'ilion. 

(3)  A  troop  of  soldiers. 

(4)  Gentlemen  of  the  rounds 
soldiers  appointed  to  inspect  the 
sentinels^  watches,  &c. 

(5)  Plain  speaking.    Ox/d. 

(6)  A  kind  of  target. 
Round-about,  9.    The  boundary 

hedge  of  a  coppice.   Northampt. 

Round-dock,  ».  Tlie  common  mal- 
low. Somenet. 

Roundbl,  9,  (1)  A  circle;  any. 
thing  roand. 

For,  the  henv'nt  are  not  inixtly  enterlnced, 
Bat  th'  undermost  by  tk'  upper  be  iiu> 

braced. 
Ami  more  or  less  tk«ir  roundfls  wider  are, 
it*  from  the  center  they  be  necr  or  far. 

Sylvester's  Dubartaa. 

(2)  A  little  round  mat  to  place 
under  a  plate. 

(3)  A  round  platter  to  senre 
fruit,  generally  ornamented  with 
a  motto. 

(4)  A  roundelay,  or  catch. 

(5)  A  round  mark  in  the  score 
of  a  public  house. 

Charge  it  again,  good  Verret, 
And    make    unready  the  horaeti    thou 

koow'tt  how. 
Chalk,  and  renew  the  rondels. 

B.Jvn.,NewItt%/\,t. 

(6)  The  midriff.   Somer9et. 

RouNDELBT,  t,  A  rundlct. 

KouMD-FBOCK,  9.  An  uppcr  gar- 
ment, worn  by  rustical.  Var.  d, 

RouNDOB,  «.  A  great  noise;  a 
▼iolent  push.   Northumb. 

RouND-HousB,  9*  The  prison  into 
which  the  watchmen  committed 
offenders  taken  in  the  night. 

RouNDLT,  <ufv.  Plainly;  quickly; 
severely. 

RouMD-ROBiN,  «.  A  small  pancake. 
Devon* 


RouND-aHAViNO,  9,  A  chiding. 
We9t, 

RouND-TAO,  9,  A  child's  game 
Devim, 

Round-tilth,  9.  The  sowing  of 
land  continuously  without  fal- 
low. Kent. 

RouNB,  1(1)  9.  {A.'S,  nmtan.) 
round,  J  To  whisper. 

Two  risen  up  in  rape, 

And  rouned  Ut^idervn, 

And  pieiffd  thise  peuy-worthes, 

Apart  by  hemielve. 

Piers  PhuffhmoHt  p.  97. 
Bnt.  being  come  to  the  mppint;  place, 
one  of  Kuiaiider's  servuiits  rounded  in 
his  e«re.         Pembr.  Arcud.,  b.  i,  p.  15. 

(2)  9,  A  whisper ;  the  sound  of 
birds. 

Somer  is  comen  with  lore  to  tonne. 
With  blosinie  and  wiih  brides  roune. 

Reliq.  Juiiq.,  I,  241. 

(3)  V.  To  counsel,  or  consult. 
RouNGE,  (1)  V.  {A.'N.)  To  gnaw. 

(2)  «.  A  wheelbarrow. 
RouNSEPiCK.    See  Rampick, 
RouNT,  9n  A  sort  of  flesh  colour  in 

horses. 
RouN-TBBB, «.   The  mountain-ash. 

North. 
Rour,  9.  A  public  sale  or  auction. 

North. 
RoupB, 9.[\) Outcry ;  lamentation. 

(2)  A  disease  in  fowls. 
RouPT,  adj.  Hoarse.   Susn. 
Rous,  9.  Boasting.   North. 
Rous-ABOUT,  a^'.  Unwieldy.  We9t. 
House,  (I)  «.  A  bumper,  in  drink. 

ing. 

(2)  V.    To  flutter.    A  term  in 
hawking. 

(3)  V.  To  turn  out. 

(4)  9.  Noisy  mirth.  Devon. 
RousEN,  9.  A  report.  Devon. 
RousET,  9.  Rough  grass  not  eaten 

by  cattle.  Berk9. 
Rousing,  b4;.  (1)  Rough;  shaggy. 
Deron. 
(2)  Great. 


d  by  Google 


nou 


812 


ROY 


I  thoQglit  it  p)od,  necessary,  and  mv 
boandeii  dntye,  to  acquay Dt«  your  sfMxi- 
neaa  with  the  nbhomiuable,  wyckea  and 
detestable  behavor  of  all  these  rototejf 
ragged  rebblement  of  rakehellea. 

BarmoM's  Caveat  for  Commm 
CurtilorSf  1667. 

Rout,  9.    To  hunt,  or  search.  To 

rout  out. 
Routs,  (1)  «.  A  company. 

(2)  V.  To  assemble  in  a  company. 

(3)  «.  A  violent  stir.  Devon. 

(4)  V.  To  snore ;  to  roar  or  bel- 
low, as  animals ;  to  hollow. 

He  lyelh  rouiing  and  snortinz  all  night 
and  all  day.     Terenee  in  Bn^isk,  1641. 

(5)  9.  To  belch.    Paltg. 

(6)  V.  To  break  wind. 

(7)  «.  Coarse  grass.  East. 
Routed,  part.  p.    If  an  animal 

strays  and  is  pounded,  it  remains, 
when  unclaimed,  three  sunsets 
and  three  sunrisings  in  the  pound 
or  pinfold ;  afterwards  it  is  taken 
to  the  rout  (ur  green)  yard,till  the 
owner  can  be  found,  and  is  then 
said  to  be  routed.  Line. 

RouTH,  (1)  adj.  Rough. 
(2^  ».  Abundance.  North. 

RouTHB,  t.  (A.'S.)  Compassion. 

Rout-out,    t.     A    Saturday   pie. 
Comw. 

RovK,  (I)  V.  {A.'S.)  To  cleave. 

(2)  V.  To  shrug  with  the  shoul- 
ders; to  stir  up. 

(3)  9.  To  shoot  an  arrow  at  an 
elevation. 

(4)  i.  A  manner  of  ploughing. 
East. 

(5)  a.  (J.'S.  hreof.)  A  scab.  Suff, 

(6)  9.  To  unravel.  Leic. 
RovBR,  a.  An  archer. 

Rovers,  a.  Arrows  shot  at  an  ele- 
vation, generally  at  45  degrees. 
Row,  (1)  9.  A  disturbance. 

(2)  9.  To  look  for.  Heref. 

(3)  9.  To  rake  about.  North. 

(4)  a.  A  hedge. 

Rowans,  a.    The  berries  of  the 
mountain-ash. 


Row-Dow,  a.  The  sparrow.  North- 

ampt. 
RowoLE,  9.  To  move  gently.  Orfd. 
Rowdy- DOW,  «.  A  hubbub. 
Rows,  (1)  adj.  Rough;  angry. 

{2)pret.t.  Rushed. 

(3)9.  To  dawn.  P.  PL 

(4)  #.  A  ray. 
RowELL,  a.  {J.-N.)  The  circular 

wheel  of  a  spur. 
Row  EN  8,  a.  Aft^r-grass.  Su^. 
RowRT,  a.  Withered  grass.  South. 
RowL,  a.  A  wake,  or  revel.  Som. 
RowLAND-Ho,    a.    A    Cbrisimas 

game. 

Some  yoaths  irill  now  a  mumming  go, 

Some  others  plav  at  Bmciand-ko. 

mther's  Jnrenitu,  IfiSl 

RowNEY,  adj.  Uneven,  applied  to 
cloth,  having  some  threads 
stouter  than  others.  East. 

R0WOR6IN,  a.  An  organ.  Nor- 
thumb. 

RowTH,  a.  A  root.  Yorish. 

RowTY,  adj.  Over-rank,  said  of 
grass.  North. 

Row-up,  9.  To  devour.  Cumh. 

RowY,  adj.  Of  uneven  texture. 

Row^jE,  adj.  Rough. 

Rox,  9.  To  soften ;  to  decay.  Itoxy, 
decayed.  Northampt. 

RoxALL,  9.  To  wrestle.  Wight. 

RoxT,  adj.  Rotten,  said  of  fruit 
West. 

RoY,  (1)  a.  (^.--y.)  A  king. 
(2)  9.  To  swagger;  to  domineer: 
to   indulge  in  convivial  mirth. 
North. 

RoYALBT,  a.  A  petty  king. 

By  which  (wo  contentions,  the  Tutais 
came  to  the  crown;  for  these  t«o 
royaUU  would  never  yield  to  one  ano- 
ther, nor  so  nnite  their  armies  as 
ioyutly  to  repress  the  TWrtars. 

BelUm  TariMnemm,  1654. 

RoYALizE,  9.  To  make  royal. 

But  now  ret urnd,  to  royalitt  hit  fame, 
Wfaoae  mightie  tboujchta  at  honours  trtw 
plieis  aime.  PeeU^t  Eglogwe,  1569. 

Royal,  a.  A  gold  piece  worth  fif> 
teen  shillings. 


dbyGoogk 


ROY 


813 


BUD 


KoTALS, «.  Taxes.  Souih. 

KoYNB,  #.  {A.'N.)  A  scab. 

RoTNE-TRBBi  9.  The  mounlain-aah. 
Craven, 

BoYNisH,  adj.  (1)  (Fr.)  Scabby ; 
mangy. 
(2)  Mean;  base. 

RoTSTER,  «.  An  inventory.  Yorksh, 

KoTTHiR,  V.    To  behave  turbu- 
leiitly.  Yorksh. 

BoziM,  «.  A  quaint  saying.  We$t, 

Hub,  (1)  «.  Any  uneTenneas  of  sur- 
face ;  an  imperfection. 

(2)  ».  A  sand-stone  for  a  scythe. 

(3)  V.  To  do  work  hastily. 

(4)  «.  A  slight  reproof. 

(5)  »,  A  smattering  of  anything. 
KuBBACROcK,  «.  A  slattcm.  We$i, 
RuBBAOB,  9.  Rubbish. 
KuBBBLL,  «.  (1)  Refuse  of  mason's 

work. 

(2)  A  sort  of  hard  chalk.  BerA9. 
RuBBiR,  «.  (1)  A  limited  number 

of  games  by  which  the  stakes 

are  reckoned,    as  a  rubber  at 

whist. 

(2)  An  implement  for  cleaning 

the  dress. 
RuBBiNO-poLK,  8.    The  pole  with 

which  the  ashes  are  stirred  over 

an  oven.  Northanqtt, 
BuBiVY,  o.  (Lat.)  Tomakered« 
Rubin,  *.  {A,'N,)  A  rnby. 
KuBiona,  adj.  Rather  red. 
HuB-OFP,  V.  To  sneak  away ;  to  run 

away  with  anything. 
RuBOUB,  8.  {A,'N.)  Redness. 
Kubrick,  9^  Red  ochre. 
KucK,  ^1)  9.  To  crouch,  or  squat 

down.  North. 

(2)  V,  To  huddle  together.  CAeM. 

(3)  V.    To  gather  together  in 
heaps. 

(4)  «.  A  heap. 

(5)  9.    To  go  about  gossiping. 
Line. 

(6)  V.  To  crease  linen. 

(7)  «.  A  plait;  a  wrinkle. 

(8)  V.  To  repent.  Litie. 

(9)  9.  A  small  heifer.  Somer9et. 


(10)  «.  A  rut  in  a  road.  Here/. 

(11)  «.  The  fabulous  bird,  called 
more  usually  ro^Jk. 

Rue  RE  R,  V.  To  squat  down.  We9t. 
RucKKT,  9,  To  rattle.  Oxfd. 
RucKiNO-HBN,  9.    A  hctt  which 

wants  to  sit.  Line. 
RucKLB,  (1)  V.  To  rumple. 

(2)  9.  A  struggle.  Kent. 

(3)  9.    To  lie  close  together. 
Northampt. 

Ruckling,  «.  The  least  of  a  brood. 

RucKSB,  9.  A  spit-stand,  or  rack. 
North. 

RucKSTiR,  V.  To  make  a  disturb- 
ance. Warw. 

Rue KY,  04/.  Full  of  racks.  Norf. 

Ruction,  «.  An  uproar;  an  insur- 
rection. We9tm. 

Run,  (1)  «.  To  polish  by  rubbing. 
D«vofi. 

(2)  9.  A  reed.  Somer9et. 

(3)  9.  Red.  North. 
(4)«.  A  species  of  fish. 

RuDDE,  9.  {A.'S.)  The  complexion. 

See  Rode. 
Rudder,  9.  (1)    A  coarse  sieve. 

Dor99t. 

(2)  Copulation.  Somenet. 
RuDDERisH,  aty.  Hasty  in  temper. 

We9t. 
RuDDLB,  (1)  9.  Red. 

(2)  9.  The  red  ochre  with  which 
sheep  are  marked. 

(3)  V.  To  make  a  fence  of  split 
sticks  plaited.  Kent. 

RuDDLB-WATTLB,  9.  A  hnrdlc  of 
interwoven  hasle  rods.  Kent. 

Ruddock,  *.  (1)  (^.-S.)  The 
robin-redbreast. 

(2)  A  kind  of  apple. 

(3)  Red  ruddock9,  gold  coin. 
Ruddocks,  9.  The  fibrous  parts  of 

tallow   which    will    not    mdt. 

North. 
RuDBSBY,  9.  A  rude  person. 
RuDOB,  9.  A  partridge.  Corww, 

RUDGB-WASH,  9.    A  SOft  of  COBTSe 

kersey  cloth. 
RuDLB,  9.  A  beverage  composed  of 


d  by  boogie 


RUD 


8U 


RUM 


warm  beer  and  gin,  sugar,  and 

lemon  peel. 
Ruo-STAKB,  9.  The  stake  to  which 

an  ox  is  tied  in  his  stall.  Durham, 
Rudy,  adj.  Rude.  Susses. 
Rue,  (1)  ».  To  sift  corn.  West 

(2)  s.  A  young  goat.  Somerset. 
RuR.BABOAiN,  s.  A  bad  bargain. 

Lane. 
RuEL.BONB,      1  «.  A  material  used 
REWRL-BONB,  J  in  saddles,  often 

mentioned  in  the  early  metrical 

romances. 
RuBLLE,  s.  A  wrinkle. 

RUBN,  S. 

Take  of  the  ruen  of  a  hare,  and  hnTynge 
fraied  and  consumed  it  in  kote  water, 
l^ve  it  the  woman  to  drynke  in  the 
mornyiijre  at  her  breakefaat. 

The  Secretes  qf  MaytUr  AUn»,\li^. 

Ruff,  (1)  s.  A  sort  of  frill. 

(2)  s.  An  old  game  at  cards. 
Florio. 

(3)  V.  To  trump,  at  cards. 

(4)  V.  A  hawking  term ;  to  hit 
the  prey  without  fixing  it. 

(b)  s.  A  roof. 

?6)  s.  The  height,  or  extremity. 

(7)  adj.  Rough. 
RuFFATORY,  s.  A  rough,  boisterous 

fellow. 
RuFFET, «.  Furze.  Dorset. 
Ruffian,  *.  The  devil.  (Cant.) 
RuFFiNEB,  s.  A  ruffian.  Norih. 
Ruffle,  (1)  v.  To  draw  into  plaits. 

(2)  s.  The  turned-down  top  of  a 
boot,  banging  in  a  loose  manner. 

One  of  the  rowelli  of  my  silver  spars, 
catched  liold  of  the  rnffle  of  my  boot. 
B.  Jon.,  Every  Man  out  o/H.,  It,  6. 

(3)  V.  To  sWagger ;  to  bully, 

(4)  «.  A  bustle,  or  tumult. 
RuFFLER, «.  A  bully. 
Ruffmans,  «.   Wooda,  or  bushes. 

(Cant.) 
RuFF-PBCK,  s.  Bacon.  (Cant.) 
RuFF-TREB,  #.  The  roof-beam  of  a 

house. 
RuFTEB-HooD,  s.    A  plain  leather 

bood  for  a  hawk  when  first  drawn. 


Rug,  adj.  Snug.  Devon. 

RuoB,  V.  [I)  To  wrinkle.  Somen. 

(2)   To   slide  down;  to  sweep 

awav  quick' y.  Detfon. 
RuGOE,  s.  (J.'S.)  The  back. 
RuGGLE,(l)r.  To  walk  about  with 

difliculty. 

(2)  V.  to  play  the  hurdy-gurdy. 

(3)  s.  A  child's  rattle.  Deim. 
RuGGY,  adj.  Rough. 

RuGiN,  8.  A  sort  of  inferior  lioeD. 

RuiD,  adj.  Strong;  rough. 

Ruin,  s.  A  pole  of  four  falls  stanH- 
ing ;  a  woodman's  tenu.  At  the 
first  fail,  it  is  a  plant  or  wicket; 
at  the  second,  a  white  pole; at 
the  third,  a  bUck  pole;  and  at 
the  fourth,  a  ruin. 

Ruinate,  v.  To  ruin. 

RuiSB,  V.  To  dri?e  away.  Devon. 

Rule,  (1)  s.  Rough  sport;  tuiuult. 

(2)  V.    To  fall  out,  as  grain  that 
is  over-ripe.   Somerset. 

(3)  V.  To  sit  in  strange  postures. 
fj'est. 

(4)  V.  To  barter.  Devon. 
Rule-stone,  *.  A  carpenter's  tool. 

te,  tliaii  seyd  the  rtwU^Umet 
Mayster  hnfli  many  fone. 

HallitDeWs  Nitgm  Poetiem,  p.  h. 

Rult,  adj.  Rueful. 

Rum,  (1)  adj.  Odd ;  queer. 

(2)  s.      Old-fashioned  rubbish. 
Devon. 

RuM.BARGE,\«.    Warm  drink  of 
RUM-BOOZB,  J  any  kind.  Yorksk. 

Rum  blbmrnt,  s.  A  rumbling  noise- 

Rumbullion,  s.  A  great  tumult. 
Devon, 

Rumbur,  «.  A  run  before  kaping- 
Cumb, 

RuMBUSTiCAL,  ocfj-  Boistcroos; 
overbearing. 

Rumbustious,  adj.   Obstreperous. 

RuM-ouKE,  «.  A  grotesque  figuw- 

Rum-fustian,  *.  A  drink  msde 
with  the  yolks  of  twelve  egg»,  a 
quart  of  strong  home-brewed 
beer,  a  bottle  of  white  wine, 
half  a  pint  of  gin,  a  grated  not- 


d  by  Google 


RUM 


816 


BUS 


meg,  the  juice  from  the  peel  of  a 

lemon,  a  small  quantity  of  cinna- 

mon,    and    sugar    sufficient    to 

sweeten  it. 
RuiiGDMPTious,  adj.     Sturdy  in 

opinion ;  forward ;  violent ;  rash. 
RuMMAOK,  9,  Lumber.  fVett. 
KuMMEL,  s.    Fragments  of  bricks 

and  mortar. 
RuMMBL-ouMTXor,  9.  Scnsc ;  wit. 
RuMMEN,  V.  Tomovethiu^  out  of 

their  places.  YorJIah. 
Rummer, «.  A  large  strapping  lass. 

Noff, 
RuMMBT,  9.  Dandriff.  Comw. 
Rummueton,  v.  To  matter. 
Rumney,  9.  (A.'N.)  Budge  fur. 
Rump-and-stump,  adv.    Entirely. 
RuMPBD,     adj.      Rancid  ;     acrid. 

Devon. 
Rumpkin,  9.  (1)  A  large  drinking- 

glass.  Norf. 

(2)  A  fowl  without  tail. 
Rumple,  9.  A  large  debt,  contracted 

by  little  and  little.  Somer9et. 
Rumpus,  9.  An  uproar. 
RuMscuLLioN,  9.      A  bad,  idle, 

worthless  fellow.  Line. 
RuMSTicH,  9.  (Germ.)    The  game 

of  mawe. 
Run,  o.    (1)  To  sew  slightly;  to 

darn  stockings. 

(2)  To  risk  anything. 

(3)  To  suppose.  North. 
Runagate,  sj  A  runaway. 
RuNAWAT-CROP,  9.    A  poor  crop. 

Wight. 
Hunch,  9.  Wild  mustard,  or  radish. 

Runch'ball9,     dried     charlock. 

Cumd. 
RuNOBL, «.    (1)  A  circle.    "The 

circle  or  rundle  about  the  apple 

of  the  eye."    NomencL       Sec 

Roundel. 

(2)  A  hollow  pollard  tree.  JFe9t. 

(3)  A  young  *tree. 

(4)  A  moat  with  water  .in  it ;  a 
small  stream. 

Rune,  9.  A  water-coarse.  We9t, 
Rung,  «.    (1)  The  wooden  ring  of 


a  wheel  upon  which  the  hoop 
fits.  Line, 

(2)  A  staflf.  North. 

(3)  The  step  of  a  ladder. 
RuNOE,  9.    A  long  tub  with  two 

bandies.  Lane. 
RuNGBL,  9.  A  stupid  boy.  Leic. 
RuNORLiNG,  adf.  Restive.  Leic. 
RuNiSH,  o^;.  Fierce;  violent. 
RuNKLB,  V.  To  wrinkle.  North. 
RuNNABLY,  adv.  Currently.  Ea9t. 
Runnel,  «.  (1)  A  small  stream,  ur 

brook.    See  Rundel. 

(2)  Pollard  wood.  North. 
Runner,  9.  The  upper  millstone. 
Running,  9.  Rennet.  JVest, 
Runnxno-boy,  9.  A  jockey. 
Running-bull,  9.  A  string  of  iron 

fixed  on  a  cross-bar  in  the  front 

of  the  harrow. 
Running-fitter,  9.      A  fitter's 

deputy. 
RuNNiNG-PoiTRAL,  9.     A  breast 

leather. 
Running-shoes,  9.  Pumps. 
RuNNULUS,  9.  Rennet.  Herff. 
Run-out,  v.  To  sprout.  Devon. 
RuNRio-LANDS,    9.    Ridgcs  lying 

parallel  in  un inclosed  lands,  and 

belonging  to  different  persons. 
Runt,  9.  (1)  An  ox. 

^2)  A  rough  rude  person. 

r3 )  A  dwarf. 

(4)  The  stump  of  a  tree;   the 
stem  of  a  plant. 

(5)  The  rump.  North. 
Runty,  a//f.  (1)  Dwarfish.  YorJtth. 

(2)  Rude;  uncivil;  cross.  £a9t, 
Rurals,  9.  Country  people. 
RuRD,  9.  Noise.  See  Reard. 
Rurfin,  9.  A  ringleader.  Somer9. 
Ruse,  v.  (1)  To  extol. 

(2)  To  slide  down  with  a  rustling 

noise.  Devon, 
Rush,  «.      (1)  A  merry-making. 

North. 

A  patch  of  underwood. 
A  disease  in  cattle.  North, 
Rush-bearing,  9.    The  diy  of  a 

church's  dedication. 


d  by  Google 


fiUS 


Rtjsh-buckl«r,#.  a  swash-buckler. 

RusHE,  V.  To  dash  down. 

RusHBWES.  Sec  RiMhewt. 

RusHiN,  «.  A  tub  of  butter. 

Rushing,  «.   RefresUment.  North, 

RusHT-MiLS,  8.  A  sportive  imita- 
tion of  mills,  made  by  the  shep- 
herds in  running  water,  and  com- 
posed of  rushes. 

Hit  sprinf  should  flow  some otlier  wayj  no 
more 

Should  it  in  wanton  manner  ere  be  feene 

To  writhe  in  knots,  or  ijive  a  gown  of  grccne 

Ijnto  their  mcadowcs:  nor  be  seeue  to 

Norynve  the  rushv-miU,  that  in  his  way 
The  shepherds  made.     Brown,  BrU.  Put, 

Rd SINGS,  9.  A  boast. 
Rusks,  s.  A  root. 
RuspicE,  t.  A  sort  of  red  wine. 
RussBL,  (1)  V.  To  wrestle.  Line. 

(2)  «.  A  kind  of  satin. 

(3)  ».  An  old  name  for  the  fox. 
Russets,  *.    Clothes  of  k  russet 

colour;  the  holiday  dress  of  a 
shepherd. 

And,  for  the  better  credit  of  the  world. 
In  their  fresh  rutseU  every  one  doth  go. 
Dnyt,,  BeL,  ix. 

RusssTiKO,  *.   (1)  Coarse  cloth  of 
a  dingy  brown  colour. 

(2)  One  clothed  in  russet;    a 
clown. 

(3)  A  species  of  apple. 
Nor  pippin,  which  we  hold  of  kemell-fhuta 

the  king; 
The  apple  orcndgc ;  then  the  savory  nuset- 
ting.  Drayton's  FolffoUion,  song  18. 

RussoL,*.  A  reed.  Ayenb,  qf  Inw, 
Rust,  (1)  v.  To  roost. 

(2)  «.  Mildew  in  wheat.  Devon. 
Rust-balls,  t.    Yellow  lumps  of 

iron  ore  found  among  the  chalk. 

Cambridgeih. 
RusT-BuaN,  *.     The  rcsthtrrow. 

North. 
RusTicoAT,  *.  A  clown. 
RusTiLSR,  #.  (A,'N.)  A  raft. 
Rusty,  adj.  (1)  Filthy. 

(2)  Restive. 
RusTY-ruBTT-DUSTr,  i,      Exces- 


816  SAA 

sively  dirty;  apparently  a  won! 
invented  by  Taylor,  the  Water- 
poet. 
Rut.  (1)  V.  To  be  maris  appetens. 

(2)  V.  To  throw. 

(3)  9.    The  dashing  of  waves. 
Che9h. 

(4)  V.      To  keep  «  m/,  to  be 
meddling.  Kent. 

RuTHE,  #.  {A.'S.)  CompaasiOB- 

Rutselb,  v.  (Dtt/cA.)  To  slide. 

RuTTKN,  (1)  r.  {A.'S.)  To  snore. 
(2)  *.  The  stick  with  which  bat- 
ter  is  beaten  up.  Yorkih. 

RuTTBR,*.  (1)  A  directory  to  in- 
dicate the  course  of  a  YCSseL 
My  tables  are  not  yet  one  quarter  w^ 
tied  of  notes  out  of  their  table;  whwa 
because  it  is,  as  it  were,  a  sea  rutttr 
diligently  kept  among  them  frost  age  to 
age.  of  iu  their  ^^,^J»;^J^ 

(2)  A  German  rider,  or  trooper; 

a  dashing  gallant. 
Ruttlb,  v.  To  rattle, 
RuTFLiNO,  9.  A  guigUng  noise  in 

the  throat.  South. 
Ruwet,  9.  A  horn,  or  trumpet. 
RuzB,  V.  To  extol.  North, 
RuzuRS,  *.    The  sliding  down  ol 

earth,  &c.  Dewm. 
RuzzoM ,  9.  An  ear  of  com.  YorkA. 
Rots, «.  Rye. 

Rts,«.  a  disease  in  hawks. 
Ryelakds,«.  a  local  term  fw  the 

inferior  ooUte.  Northampt. 
Rye-mouse,  9.  A  bat.  Olmu^^ 
Rygb.  9.  A  fish,  the  ruffe?  rw^e 

o/Cwy.p.20. 
Rym,  v.  To  remove.  Northampt. 
Rynty,      \exel.    Stand  off;  by 
rynt-ys,  J  your  leave  I  Nortk, 


S 

Sa,  (/v.)  A  large  tub.  See  So. 
Saao,  9.  Urine.  Dor9et. 
Saan,  adv.  Since.  North, 


d  by  Google 


SAB 


817 


SAD 


SABATiirB8,«.  (Fr.)  (1)  steel  co- 
verings for  the  feet. 
(2)  Slippers  or  eiogs. 

Sabbkd,  part.  p.  Saturated  Su99, 

Sablb,  g.  A  sabre. 

SABRASt  ».  Salve ;  plaster. 

Sachellb,  t.  {A.-N.)  A  small  sack. 

Sachkverbl,  9.  The  iron  door  to 
the  mouth  of  a  stove. 

Sack,  (1)  t.  Sherry;  any  Spanish 
white  wine.  Canary  sad,  a 
Malaga  sweet  wine. 

(2)  A  loose  upper  garment;  a 
shirt. 

(3)  Sack  and  team  road^  a  horse 
road.  To  get  the  »aei,  to  be  dis- 
charged  from  a  place. 

Sack-but,  #.  A  bass  trumpet. 
Sack-cideb,  «.  A  mixture  of  sack 

and  cider. 
Sack-cbbam,  «. 

Cn»m  called  »aek-cretm.  Wliilst  three 
pints  of  cream  is  boiling  on  the  fire, 
beat  the  yolka  of  eight  or  nine  egga, 
witli  some  sack,  and  put  it  into  your 
akillet,  keeping  it  stimng  till  it  come  to 
a  curd,  then  run  it  through  a  strainer, 
and  tave  yonr  curd,  being  Revered  from 
your  whey,  season  it  with  beaten  cinna- 
mon, ginger,  nutmeg,  sii^r,  and  rose- 
water,  80  lay  it  in  your  dish,  and  etrow 
on  cinnamon  and  sugar. 

Or  only  take  a  quart  of  cream  and 
set  it  on  the  ftre,  and  when  it  is  boiled, 
drop  in  two  spoonfuls  of  sack,  and  stir 
it  well,  so  tnat  you  keep  it  from 
curdiiog,  then  season  it  with  sugar 
and  rosewater. 

The  Quee»*8  Soyal  Cookay,  1713. 

S  acklb,  o.  To  saunter  abont.  Line. 
Sacklbss,  adj.  Faultless;  simple; 

quiet.  North. 
Sack-posset,  «.  A  drink  formerly 

taken  on  the  evening  of  the  wed- 

ding-day. 

To  make  a  saek-fouet.  Take  two  quarts 
of  pure  good  cream,  a  quarter  of  a 
pound  of  the  best  almonds,  stamp  them 
m  the  cream  and  boil  amber  and  musk 
therein;  then  take  a  pint  of  sack  in  a 
bttson,  and  set  it  on  a  chafing^ish  tUl 
it  be  blood  warm ;  then  take  the  yolks 
of  twelve  eggs,  with  four  wlut«9,  and 
beat  them  very  well  together;  and  so 
put  the  eggs  into  tlieMck,  and  make  it 


3a 


good  and  hot ;  let  the  cream  cool  a  little 
before  you  put  it  into  the  sack;  then 
stir  all  together  over  the  coals,  till  it  be 
as  thick  as  you  would  have  it ;  if  yon 
take  some  amber  and  musk,  and  grind 
it  small  with  sugar,  and  strew  it  on  the 
top  ot  the  nnssel,  it  will  give  it  a  most 
delicate  ana  pleasant  bist. 

A  True  GgnlUwoman's  Delight, lt>16. 

Sackt-winb,  $.  '*Sackt  wine  or 
wine  strained  through  a  bag: 
hippocras."  NomencL 

Sack.whet,«.  Wine-whey.  Drt^on. 

Sacrament,  «.  (Lat.)  An  oath. 

Sacrarie,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  holy 
place. 

Sacre,  (1)  f>,  {A.-N.)  To  con- 
secrate. 

(2)  9.  A  consecration. 

(3)  «.  The  peregrine  falcon,  the 
male  of  which  was  a  9acret.  See 
Saker.    , 

Sacreab,  9.  A  receptacle  for  relics. 

Sacrino,  9.  Consecration ;  sacra- 
ment. Sacrmg-bellj  the  small 
bell  rung  at  dififerent  parts  of 
the  mass. 

SAD,a4;'.  (1)  Serious;  discreet.  "A 
traveller !  By  my  faith ,  you  have 
great  reason  to  he  tad."  Shaketp.t 
As  You  Like  It.  *'  As  solemn  as 
a  traveller,''  was  a  proverbial 
phrase.  Sadfyt  seriously.  Sad^ 
neeSf  seriousness. 

Bather  than  for  anything  in  it,  which 
ihould  helpe  good  eadde  studie. 

Jeehanif  p.  27. 

(2)  Dry;  firm,  said  of  bread. 
Lane. 

(3)  Heavy,  solid,  said  of  various 
materials.  North. 

(4)  Heavy;  applied  to  bread 
when  the  dough  does  not  rise 
properly.  North. 

(5)  A  dull  dark  colour.  North. 
Sad-bad,  adj.  Very  ill.  Notf. 
Sadde,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  make  serious 

or  steady. 
Sadden,  v.  To  harden ;  to  make 

solid..  Ztne. 
Saddle,  v.  To  impute  to.  Var.  d. 


d  by  boogie 


SAD 


818 


SAI 


Saddle-back-crow,  s.  The  Roys- 
ton  crow.  Sutsex. 
S  ADD  LB-BACKED,  a4ir.  Low  backcd. 

South. 
Saddlb-bars,  s.   The  horizontal 

iron  bars  of  a  window.  North- 

ampi, 
Saddlkd^  part,  p.  Overstocked. 
Saddlk.tree,    ».     The   wooden 

arson  of  a  saddle. 
SADDUEDyjpar/.  p.  Settled;  made 

firm. 
Sade,  V,  To  satiate.  West. 
Sad-irons,  9.    Smoothing  irons. 

Midi,  C. 
Sadness,  $.  Gravity ;  seriousness. 
Safe,  (1)  v.   To  secure,  or  make 

safe. 

(2)  adj.  Sure ;  certain.  Var,  d. 

(3)  V.  To  assuage.  Gawayne. 

Safr-conduct,  8.  A  passport. 

Safeguard,  (1)  9.  A  large  petti- 
coat, worn  over  the  other  clothes, 
to  protect  them  from  dirt ;  the 
riding-dress  of  ordinary  females, 
called  a  9afe-9hirtt  in  some  parts. 

Make  you  rendy  •treiglit, 
And  in  that  gown,  which  first  you  came  to 

town  ill, 
Your  safeffuard,   cloke,    and  your   hood 

suitable. 

Thna  on  a  donble  gfeldinff  yon  shall  amble, 

And  my  man  Jaques  shall  be  set  before  yon. 

B.i'Fl.,NobUGtnt.,u,l. 

The  men  booted,  the  gentlewomen  in 

cloaks  and  $afegMard*. 

Stage  Dirfction,  in  Merty  Det., 
0.  PL.  V,  264. 

(2)  V.  To  keep  safe ;  to  protect. 

And  takinff  thence  a  caliinet,  some 
Jewells  ana  rich  jems,  intreats  that 
wortliy  frcntleman  to  titfegtuwd  them, 
till  the  danger  was  gone. 

Herbert's  Trtaeli,  1638. 

Saffle,  adj.  Dull ;  sad.  Line. 
Safflow,  9.  Bastard  saffron. 
Saffo,  9.  (Ital.)  A  catchpole. 
Saft,  #.  Safety.  North. 
Sao,  f  1)  V.  To  decline  in  health. 

Ea9t. 

{2)  V.  To  subside.  Kent. 

(3)  V.  To  crease. 


(4)  9.  A  kind  of  reed ;  a  ledge. 

(5)  V.  To  bend,or  oppress.  North. 
Saoathek,  9.  A  sort  of  vooUeo 

cloth. 
Saob-crbaii,  «. 

To  make  tageerettm.  Take  a  tfoxti  of 
cream,  boil  it  well,  then  add  a  quarter 
of  a  pint  of  the  jnice  of  red  sage,  kalf  u 
mncfi  rosewitter,  and  a  qunrter  of  a 
pound  of  sugar,  and  it  wul  be  aa  a- 
cetlent  dish.  And  thus  you  may  use  it 
with  any  sweet  herbs,  wliich  will  render 
it  pleasant  and  healthful. 

The  Chset  ^BaritUs,  1701 

Sagbr,  9.  A  lawyer.  Y<»rk9h. 

Saog,  v.  To  hang  down,  as  op- 
pressed with  weight.  Tosa^OR, 
to  walk  heavily. 

Tliis  said,  the  aged  street  #MyV  sadHr 
on  alone.  Dngt.  FeiyM^  in. 

Sagoard,  9.  The  vessel  in  which 
crockery  is  taken  to  the  oven  for 
firing.  Stqjff^. 

Saohe,  9.  Speech. 

Saohetelb,  v.  {/I.'S.)  To  be  re- 
conciled. 

Saoination,  *.  (Lai.)  Fatteninf. 

Sao-ledob,  9.  The  diagonal  cross- 
bar of  a  gate.  Ea9t. 

Sahaoun,  9.  A  sort  of  sword. 

I  pray  tell  me,  sir,  inpiMse  that  with  a 
takaguH,  or  with  a  mpirr  of  Toledo,  I 
were  pierced  like  a  cullender. 
DatenMt,  Tk*  Mm*s  tk* Jfasier.ltf^- 

Said,  part.  p.  Wearied;  quieted. 

North. 
Saio,  9.  A  saw.  Lane. 
Saile,  9.  (J.'N.)  To  assail. 
Sailing-wark,  9.  Canvass. 
Saille,  v.  (J.'N.)  To  leap.  Ssi- 

lour9f  dancers. 
Sailor,  9.  An  insect,  the  canihartM 

fu9ca. 
Sails,  9.  A  hawk's  wings. 
Sail-wound, j9ar/.  ^.  Twisted  like 

windmill  sails.  Bet^. 
Saime,  9.  (1 )  (^..5.)  Lard ;  fat 

(2)  A  crack  in  crockery.  Lac. 
Saind,  9.  A  message.  North, 
Sainb,  (1)  9.    To  sign  with  the 

cross ;  to  bless. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SAI 


819 


SAL 


(2)  part.  p.  Seen. 

^8ant;}'-(^)  The  game  of  cent. 

(2)  A  cincture,  or  girdle. 
St.  john's-wort,    1     „ 

»T.  PBTBR'S-WORT,  I  ••  «yPe"<»»- 

Saint's-bell,  9.    The  small  bell 
which  called  to  religious  service. 
Sairy,  adj.  Poor ;  sorry.  North. 
Sake,  (1)  «.  {A.-S.)  Guilt;  sin. 

And  ase  he  tholede  that  for  oas, 

Lcvedy,  wytliouie  sake, 
Dcfende  ou  waniie  we  dede  bethe. 

That  noe  fende  ous  ne  take. 

W.  de  Shoreham. 

(2)  8.  (A.'S.)  Contention, 

(3)  V.  {A..S.)  To  kill. 

(4)  9.  Rea.5on ;  cause.  Devon, 

(5)  9,  A  land-spring.  W€9t. 
Sakblbt,  9.  A  little  sack. 
Saker,  «.  (1)  The  peregrine  falcon. 

(2)  A  small  sort  of  ordnance. 

Sakeringe,  «.  The  sacrament. 

Salade,  *.  (A.'N.)  (1)  A  sort  of 
helmet.  SeeSalet. 
(2)  A  salad. 

Salamander,  9.  A  large  poker; 
an  iron  plate  for  culinary  pur- 
poses. 

Salamon,  9.  An  old  cant  term  for 
the  mass. 

Salandine,«.  (A.'N,)  Calcedonv. 

Sale,  {\)9,{A.'N.)  A  hall. 

(2)  V.  (A.'S.)    To  gladden;  to 
content. 

(3)  9.  Part  of  the  collar  of  a  cart- 
horse. Ea9i. 

(4)  9.  The  willow.  Somer9et 
Salbbrous,  adj,  {Lat,)   Coarse; 

rough. 
Salere,  *.  (A,-N.)  A  salt-seller. 
Sales,  «.  The  upright  stakes  of  a 

hurdle. 
Salet,  *.  (^.-iV.)  A  light  helmet ; 

a  skull-cap. 
Salewb,  v.  {A.*N.)  To  salute. 
Sale- WORTH,  adj.  Ready  for  sale. 
Salfe,  v.  {A,'N.)  To  save. 
Salghe,  #.  A  willow. 
Saliance,  #.  Sallying.  Speru. 


Salie,  9.  To  dance.  See  SaWe. 
Sale,  9,  The  shorter  part  oi  a  flail. 

York9h. 
Salle.  Shall. 
Sallet,  9.  A  salad. 
Sallis,  9.  Hog's  lard.  Glouc, 
Sally,  (1)  #.  The  willow.   JVe9t. 

(2)  V.  (Fr.)  To  run  from  side  to 

side ;  to  pitch  forward. 

(3)«.  A  tottering  situation.  Su99» 

(4)  The  pluffy  part  of  a  bell-rope. 
Sally-withy,  #.  A  willow.  IVilU. 
Salmr.  v.  To  sing  psalms. 
Salmon-sprint,  I   «.      A    young 
8ALMON-PELE,   J   salmon. 
Salope,  9.  {Fr.)  A  dirty  sluttish 

person. 
Salpe,  9.  A  species  of  fish. 
Salpicon,  9.    Stuffing,  or  farse- 

meat. 
Salse,  «.  Seasoning ;  sance. 
Sal8Er,  9.  (Lat.)  A  salt-cellar. 
Salstbr,  «.  A  dealer  in  salt. 
Sals  UTTER,  «.   A  kind  of  small 

fish.   We9t. 
Salt,  (1)  «.  (Lat  9altv».)  A  leap. 

And  friskine  Inmlii 
Mnke  wanton  tails  aboul  their  dnr-suck'd 
dams.         Beti  Jonton,  Vuion  ofDeUgkL 

(2)  9,  A  salt-cellar. 

(3)  «.  Pointed  language ;  wit. 

(4)  adj.  Maris  appetens. 
Salt-cote,  9.  A  salt-pit. 
Salt-eel,  «.  A  game  resembling 

hide  and  find. 

Salt-gem,  «.  A  sort  of  crystal  salt. 

Saltimbanco,  9.  {ItaL)  A  moun- 
tebank. 

Salt-kit,  *.  A  salt-box.  North, 

Salt-pie,  «.  A  salt-box.  North. 

Salts,  «.  Marshes  near  the  sea 
overflowed  by  the  tide.  Su99ex. 

Salt-weed,  9.  The  toad-rush.  iSti^. 

Salcb,  9.  {A.'N)  To  salute. 

Salutip,  adj.  Salutary. 

Elixir  here  begynya  the  tretyt  of  phi- 
losofarys  that  y*  cald  the  bed  tresure. 
fyrst  nude  a  water  salul^f,  and  finnent 
of  vitreall  red  and  salt  peier  a  lyk  quan- 
tity. MS.,lMCe»t, 


d  by  Google 


SAL 


820 


Salvage,  adj.  Savage;  cruel. 
Salvb,  v.  (1)  To  save. 

(2)  To  salve  a  matter,  to  make 

up  a  quarrel. 
Sam,  V,  (1)  To  collect  together. 

North, 

(2)  To  put  in  order.  Lane. 

(3)  To  skim.  North. 

(4)  To  curdle  milk.  North. 

(5)  To  stand  sam,  to  pay  the 
reckoning  of  several  persons.  To 
stand  samfor,  to  be  surety. 

Sam  a  RE.  The  skirt  of  a  luantaa. 
Sambocadb,  8. 

Samhocade.  Take  and  make  a  cruat  in 
a  trapc,  and  take  a  cruddes,  and  wryng 
out  the  whey^c,  and  drawe  hem  thut'ieh 
a  atynor,  and  put  iix  the  styuor  crustcs. 
Do  thereto  sugar  the  tliriddu  part  and 
aoncdel  wliyic  of  ayren,  and  shake 
tliereinne  blomca  of  elien,  aud  bake  it 
up  with  curose,  and  mes»c  it  forth. 
*^  JFbmujo/Cttry.p.SO. 

Sambuke,  s.   {Lat.  sambuca.)   A 

sort  of  harp. 
Sam  BUS,  «.   A  saddle  cloth. 
Samcast,  s.    Two  ridges  ploughed 

together.  Cumb. 
Samcloth,  s.  (1)  a  sampler. 

(2)  A  sort  of  jacket. 
Same,  (1)  adv.  (A.-S.)  Together. 

In  same,  together. 

(2)  s.  {A.'S.)  Shame. 
Samekill,  conj.  As  long  as. 
Samel,  flrf;.  Gritty ;  sandy.  North. 
Samelike,  adv.  Similarly.  North. 
Sami,  adj.  Soft ;  watery.  Bed/. 
Samite,  s.  (1)  {A.^N.)  A  rich  silk, 

often  interwoven  with  gold  or 

silver  thread. 

Or  waa  ther  any  velvet  cremesyn? 
Or  M'as  tlier  any  samite  or  aatin  ? 

Lydffate. 

(2)  A  dress  or  rohe  made  of 
samite. 

In  silken  samite  she  vas  light  array'd, 
Aud  her  fayrc  locks  were  woven  up  in  gold. 
Spens.,  F.  q.,  Ill,  xii.  13. 

Sammarox- CLOTH,  s.      A  cloth 
between  flaxen  and  hempen. 


SAN 

Sammbn-bricks,  t.  Bricks  iasaf- 
ficiently  burnt.  East. 

Sammodxtheb.  Tell  me  how  yoa 
do.  Norf. 

Sammy,  (1)  adj.    Clammy;  dose; 
heavy.  Shropsh. 
(2)  s.  A  fool.  Far.  d. 

SAUSUDfpart.  p.  Assembled  to- 
gether. 

Sam-ope,  adj.  Half  open.  Devon. 

Samplarie,  s.  An  exemplar. 

Samplabs,  s.  Young  trees  left  for 
standers  in  cutting  down  under- 
wood. Oj/rf. 

Sampleth,  s.  a  sampler.  North. 

Sampson,  s.  A  drink  made  of 
brandy,  cider,  sugar,  and  a  httk 
water.  Comw. 

Sampson's-pillar,  1     f.    An  old 
8amp80n's-po8T,     f    fashioncd 
mousetrap  which  kills  the  mice 
by  letting  a  block  of  wood  fsU 
upon  them. 

Sam-sodden,  adj.  Sodden,  said  of 
meat  not  dressed  enough.  Ihrset. 

Sam-vodb,  adj.  Half  sewed;  half 
witted. 

Sanappe,!      a  hand-napkin. 

8ANOPE,  J  "^ 

Sancebell.  See  Saint's-ML 
Sancited,  par/,  f?.  Ratified. 
Sancome,  «.  A  quagmire.  }'orii*- 
Sanctimony,  s.  (Lot.)  Holiness. 
Sand-blind,  adj.  Nearly  blind. 
Qui  a  courtc  reue.  That  hath  adiai  •»* 
ill  eveaiglil:   tluit  seeUi  aomcwhai  by 
day  light,  worse  after  the  sun  ntsnp. 
and  never  a  whit  at  night :  mW  Ui»l 
A'omeitcL 

Sxvi>B,part.p.  Sent. 

Sanded,  adj.  Short-sighted.  A«r/A- 

See  Sand-dlind. 
Sandel,       1,.  a  kind  of  fish;  the 
SANDING,    Lj^eeorsole. 

8AKDLINO,  J  '^ 

Sandener,  s.  Red  ochre. 
Sanders,  s.  Sandal  wood. 
Sandesman,*.(^.-5.)  Amesteoger* 
Sandeter,  «.  Scoria  of  glass. 
Sandgate-rattlb,  *.    Suiuping 
in  dancing.  North. 


dbyGoogk 


SAN 


821 


SAS 


Sand-tot,  «.  A  sand-hill.  Somen, 
Sandwebd,  «.     OommoD  Bporrey. 

Noff- 
Saxg,  *.  (1)  (A.^N.)  Blood. 

(2)  A  song.  North. 

(3)  A  handful  of  corn    Devon. 

(4)  Sffit^  if  iif  indeed  it  it. 
iVor/A. 

Sakgarede,  «.  (A.^S,)  A  chantry. 

To  tbe  Bepnlkyr  lyght  vi.  liyvca  of  bcene 
to  prny  ffor  me  iind  oav  wyffe  in  the 
coDituon  sangered.        frill,  dated  1&04. 

§ANOA&EE,  «.  (1)  Rack  punch. 

(2)  A  hard  drinking  bout. 
§ANGiNARiB,  9.  The  plant  milfoil. 
SANOiNO-RATHca,  9.     The  large 

dragon-fly. 
Sanglant,  adj,  (Fr.)  Sangoinary. 
Sangre,  t.  (A.'S.)  Singing. 
S  ANGU IN  B,  adj.  Red  com plexioned. 
Sank,  #.  (1)  {A.-N.)  Blood. 

(2)  A  large  quantity.  Cumb. 
Sannock,  t».  To  cry  bitterly.  Eatt, 
3anny,  v.    To  utter  a  wailing  cry, 

without  apparent  cause.  Norf, 
^Avs,  prep.  {Fr.)  Without. 
Santal,  9.  A  sand-eel. 
Sap,  (1)  ».     To  drench.     Sappy 

drinking,     excessive     drinking. 

Yorieh. 

(2)  9.  To  put  a  toast  in  liqaor. 

(3)  9.  Ale.  Shejf. 

(4)  #.  A  silly  fellow. 
Safe,  9.  Soap.  15M  cent. 
Sap-head,  «.  A  blockhead. 
Sapid,  a4f.  High,  or  putrid.  Leie. 
Sap-sculi^  (1)  «.  A  fool.  Craven, 

(2)  adj.  Soft,  like  sap.  Var.  d. 
Sapy,  adj.   (1)   Beginning  to  be 
tainted,  as  meat. 

(2)  Foolish. 

(3)  Sickly. 

§AR,  V.  To  earn ;  to  serve.  WeeL 
Sara  DIN,  8.  The  sardine  stone. 
Sarce.  «.  (1)  A  small  hair  sieve. 

(2)  Vegetables.  Eeeex. 
Sarcbl,  «.  The  pinion  of  a  hawk's 

wing. 
S arcynesse.  9.  ** A  bruet  of  iorcy' 
fFamer,  p.  A4, 


Sard,  v.  Fntnere.  A  word  much  in 

use  in  the  17th  cent. 
Sarb,  adj.    (1)  Withered  and  dry. 

See  Sear. 

(2)  Tender ;  rotten.  Kent. 

(3)  Sore.  North. 
Sarb-baned,  adj.  Stingy ;  nnkind. 

YorJkeh. 
Sarfit,  9.  A  table-cloth.  Devon. 
Sargent,  9.  A  sergeant. 
Sargon,  9.  The  gilthead. 
Sark,  9.    (1)  (A.'S.)  A  shirt;  a 

shift. 

(2)  A  porridge-pot.   York9h. 
Sarkle,  v.  To  rake;  to  harrow. 
Sarlinish,  9.  A  sort  of  silk. 
Sarn,  9.  A  sort  of  oath.  Shropeh* 
Sarnick,    (1)    adj.      Inanimate. 

Eaef. 

(2)  9.  A  small  quantity.  St^folk, 
Sarfe,  9.  A  girdle. 
Sarpblbrb,      1   «.        A    coarse 
8ARPLIAR,        Y  hempen     pack- 

SARP-CLOTH,     J     cloth. 

Sarplar,  9.    A  pocket,  or  half  a 

sack  of  wool. 
Sarra,  v.  (1)  Tb  serve.  North, 

(2)  To  acw.  Yori9h. 
Sarra9inb,«.A  portculliSfOrfalling 

gate. 
Sarre,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Sorer. 
Sarrbliche,  adv.  {A.-N.)  Closely; 

close  together. 
Sars-a-minb.    a  gentle  impreca- 
tion. Ea9t. 
Sarsbns,  9.    Large  bolder  stones. 

mti9. 
Sarsin,  9.  A  Saracen. 
Sarsnbt,  9.  A  thin  slight  silk. 
Sart,  (1)  adv.  Softly.  Devon. 

(2)  See  A99art. 
SARTiE.9f  adv.  Indeed.  North. 
Sartrtn,  9.  A  sort  of  hoe. 
Sarver,  9.  A  scuttle  for  a  stable. 
Sasarara,  9.  A  sort  of  legal  writ. 

A  corruption  of  certiorari. 
Sashoons,  9.  Leather  worn  under 

the  boot  at  the  lower  part  of  the 

leg. 
Sasin,  9.  A  reaping-hook.  Devon, 


dbyi^oogie 


SAS 


822 


SAV 


Sasae,  i,  A  lock  in  a  river ;  a  flood- 
gate. 

Sassle,  adj.  Drowsy.  Somerg. 

Sate,  adj.  Soft.  Dortet.  SatepoU, 
a  Bimpleton. 

Satbll,  v.  To  settle. 

Sater,  9.  Saturday. 

Sates,  «.  Quickset.  Skropgh, 

Satisptingly,  adv.  Giving  satis- 
faction. 

Satinet,  9.  A  stuff  between  silk 
and  satin. 

Satle,  v.    (I)  To  hang  down;  to 
fall.  Yori9h. 
(2)  To  shackle ;  to  embarrass. 

Sattane,«.  a  cardinal's  rochet. 

Sattbt,  adj.  Quiet ;  settled.  Lane. 

Sattie,  adj.  Matted.  Northumb. 

Satty,  9.  A  sort  of  frigate. 

Sat u rant,  o^^'.  Satiating. 

Saturitie,  9.  {Lat.)  Satiety. 

Who  aeeiiig  their  aatMritie. 

learner's  Jliions  EmgUnd,  1592. 

Sauce,  (1)  v.  To  garnish ;  to  adorn. 
Devon. 

(2)  9.  Impertinence.  Var.  d. 

(3)  V.  To  box  the  ears.  York9h. 

(4)  V.  To  abuse. 

(5)  #.  Any  vegetables  eaten  with 
meat.  Nwf. 

Saucb-box,  9.  (1)  A  saucy  fellow. 
(2)  In  the  following  passage  it 
seems  to  have  a  different  meaning. 

Whether  the  govemon  of  the  oommon- 
weolthhare  suffered  palmesten.  fortune- 
tellers, Btage-players,  tawce-hox^^  en- 
terladen,  puppit  players,  loyterers, 
vagabonds,  lantt>leapers,  and  surh  like 
cozening  make-shifU,  to  practise  their 
eogging  tricks  and  roicish  trades  wilhin 
the  ctrcuite  of  his  authoritie,  and  to 
deceive  the  simple  people  with  their 
Tile  forverie  and  palterie. 
JVfwtoM,  Tryall  of  a  Man's  owtu  »elfe,  1693. 

Sai7cb.jack,   9.      An    impudent 

fellow. 
Saucelino,  9.  A  saucy  fellow. 
Savcb-maoamb,  9.       A  dish  in 

ancient  cookery. 
Savcy,  adj.  Untidy;  dirty.  fFest, 
Sauf,  adj.  {A.^N.)  Safe. 


Sauft,  a4f.  Wet;Boaky.  Nwtk 
Saugh.  ( 1 )  a.  A  trench,  or  channel. 
See  Sough. 

Then  Dalas  and  Cledangh 
By  Morgany  do  drive   her  tluoagli  her 
wBtry  MM^i. 

Drayton,  Fcljfolk^  Samg  if. 

(2)  pret.  t.  of  99.  Saw. 

(3)  a.  The  sallow  willow.  NoHk. 

Sauohtb,  9.  Tranquility. 

Sauohtne,  9.  (J.-S,)   To  be  paci- 
fied ;  to  be  reconciled. 

Saul,  (1)  v.  To  beat.  Yorisk. 

(2)  9.  The  solid  substance  inside 

a  covered  button.  North. 
Saulcery,  9.    The  department  of 

the  sauces  in  the  baronial  hoose- 

hold. 
Sault,  v.  To  assault. 
Saum,  v.       To    walk    lazily,  or 

dreamily ;  to  repeat  too  often. 
Saumbbr,    9.     Armour   for   the 

arm. 
Saumple,  9.  An  example. 
Sauncb-bbll,  9.  The  sacriag-belL 
Saundrbs,  9.  Sandal  vrood. 
Saun-fail,  adv.  {A.-N.)  Without 

faU. 
Savss,  pr^.  (A.'N.)  Without 
Saunt,  v.  To  vanish.  North. 
Saunter- WHBEL,a.  A  wheel  which 

works    facewise   from    a  spur- 
wheel.  We9t. 
SAUR,a.  Urine  from  the  oow-boaie. 

North. 
Saurin,  a.  Vinegar.  Cmwtb. 
Saur-pool,  9.  A  stinking  paddle. 
Sausbpleme,  9.    A  red  spot  or 

scab  on  the  face. 
Saut,  9.  Salt.  North. 
Saute,  (1)  v.  (A.^N.)  To  assault. 

(2)  9.  An  assault ;  a  leap. 

(3)  V.  (A.'N.)  To  jump. 
Sautbr,  9.  The  Psalter. 
Sayashin,*.  Salvation.  Heywoodi 

1556. 
Savb,  (1)  9.  (Lat.)  The  herb  sage. 

(2)  V.    To  house  hay  or  cum. 

Devon. 
Save-all,  a.  (1)  An  appendage  to 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ  IC 


SAV 


823 


8CA 


a  candlestick  for  burning  the  ends 

of  candles. 

(2)  A  child's  pinafore.  C&mw, 

AVEGUARD^r  A  wardrobe.  Devon. 

AVELOY,  «.  A  large  sausage. 

AVEMENT,  t.  (A.'N,)  Safety ;  pro- 
tection. 

Wn^t  hope  his  here  oXuaemeHt, 
Kow  time  hit  for  to  telle. 

WiUtMn  de  Skonhau. 

•AVERLT,  adv.  By  saving. 
•AVEROUS,  adj,  {A.'N.)  Fragrant; 

sweet. 
Iavete,  8.  (A.'N.)  Safety. 
Iaviardb,  «.     A  sort  of  jacket,  in 

use   at    the   end    of   the   17th 

century. 
Iavin-trbe,  «.      The  Juniperut 

sabina.      Supposed  to    procure 

abortion. 

And  when  I  look 
'o  gather  fniit,  find  uotliingbnt  the  tdti»- 

tree, 
'oo  f reqnent  in  nunnei*  orchards,  and  there 

plMtitetl, 
)y  iiU  conjecture,  to  destroy  frtiit  rather. 
JUiddUt.,  GatM  ofCheu,  C  I  b. 

FAVOUR,  #.  {A.'N.)  Knowledge. 
>AVOURBN,  V.  (A.'N.)  To  savour. 
>AVouRous,  adj.  Sweet. 
5  AW,  #,  {A.'S.)  A  saying. 
Sawar,  t. 

I  send  unto  yonr  mastership  closed  in 
this  box  the  MWtur  for  the  inditemcnt, 
according  to  jour  comnndmeiit,  which 
is  retoriiHbile  xv  Trinitntis. 

FlumploH  Corretpcndence,  p.  160. 

Sawce,  V.  To  make  salt. 
Sawcistrk,  $.  A  sort  of  sausage. 
Sawdb,!.  (.(^.-A'.)  Hire;  pay. 
3av7e,  *.  {A.'S.)  Speech. 
$AWOB,  a.  {A.'S.)  The  herb  sage. 
Sawgeat,  a.  A  dish  in  cookery. 

Satcgeat.  Take  pork,  and  seeth  it  wel, 
and  griude  it  smalc.  and  nicdte  it  with 
ajren  and  brede  ygrated;  do  thereto 
pbwdor  fort  and  saVron,  with  pTnes  and 
salt.  Take  and  close  iitnlie  oalles  in 
foiles  of  sawge.  Wete  it  wiih  a  bator 
of  ayren,  and  fry  it.  and  serve  it  forth. 
ForvuofCuiy,^,S9. 

5awl,  a.  (1)  (A.-S.)  The  souL 


(2)  Liquor ;  drink.  North. 

Sawnbt,  (1)  a.  A  si  lipid  fellow. 
(2)  adj.  Lucky.  North. 
(o)  a.  Liquor.  York$h. 

Sawsk,  v.  To  carve  a  tench. 

Sawsbrlino,  a.  A  sausage. 

Sawstirb,  a.  A  sausage. 

Sawtbr-crawn»  a.  A  simpleton. 

Saw.wurt,  a.  A  plant,  the  ser^ 
ratula  tinctoria. 

Sax.  a.  (1)  A  knife.  Line. 
(2)  A  small  sack  or  satchel. 

Say.  (I)  A  common  abbreviation 
of  assay.  To  take  the  May,  to 
draw  the  knife  along  the  belly  of 
the  deer,  near  the  brisket,  enough 
in  length  and  depth  to  discover 
how  fat  he  is. 

(2)  In  Suffolk,  where  cattle  have 
once  broken  into  good  pasture, 
they  are  said  to  have  got  the  tay 
of  it. 
{3)  pret.  t.  o{  9e.  Saw. 

(4)  V.  To  strain  through  a  sieve. 
Leic. 

(5)  a.  Speech ;  song. 

(6)  a.  An  opinion.   Var.  d. 

(7)  a.  Influence ;  sway.  North. 

(8 )  a.    A  serge,  or  fine  woollen 
cloth. 

Say-mastbr,  a.  A  master  of  assay, 
who  tries  the  value  of  metals  in 
the  mint. 

SAYSt  part.  p.  Seen. 

•Say-nay,  a.  A  lamprey.  Lane. 

Say-so,  a.  A  mere  nominal  ad- 
vantage. 

Scab,  a.  (1)  An  ape;  a  baboon. 
(2)  A  poor  wretch. 

ScABADo,  a.  The  itch. 

Scabbard,  a.  A  scabby  person. 

Scabblb,  v.  To  rough-dress  stones. 

ScABLiNBs,  a.  Chippings  of  stone. 
North. 

Sc ABRIDGE,  a.  The  scabious. 

ScABY,  €ulf.  Stingy*.  North, 

Scad,  (1)  pret,  t.  Shed. 

(2)  a.  A  short  shower.  Somenet. 

(3)  a.  A  wild  black  plum.  Sua, 

(4)  «.  A  carcase. 


dbyGoogk 


SCA 


824 


SCA 


ScADDBT,  jMrr/.  ^.  Sbaded. 
ScADDLB,  ( 1 )  adj.  Thievish.  Kent, 

(2)  adj.  Wild;  skittish;  said  of 
young  bones.  North. 

(3)  ».  Mischief.  North. 

(4)  adj.  Timid ;  shy.   Yorksh. 
ScADE,^re/.  t.  Severed. 
ScAFE,  (1)  9.  To  wander  about ;  to 

]ead  a  vagabond  life.  Line. 

(2)  adj.  Wild.  North. 
ScAFF,  «.  A  scarf.  Tatham*s  Royal 

Oake,  1660. 
ScAFFEL,  «.  A  small  spade  used  in 

draining.  St^olk. 
ScAFFxiioNy  «.  Part  of  the  capari- 

sonment  of  a  horse. 
ScAFFLE,  r.  To  scramble.  Somers. 
SCAFFLINO,  '•  (0  ^"  ^^'  Che$h, 

(2)  part.  a.   Working  hard  to 

obtain  a  livelihood.  Craven. 
ScAO,  9.  A  trout. 

ScAGB,  V.  To  throw  a  stick.  Yorkth. 
ScAOGLE,  (1)  adj.  Timid.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  choak,  or  strangle.  Leic. 
ScAOGY,  adj.  Shaggy.  Gloue. 
ScAiT,  V.   To  have  diarrhoea.  Dev. 
ScAiTHFUL,a4^'.  Given  to  breaking 

pasture ;  liable  to  be  overrun  by 

stock. 
ScALADo,  «.  A  scaling  of  vralla. 

One  tide  most  excellently  depicted  his 
OnDus  tropiiyes ;  no  cost,  no  art  left  out 
to  do  it  to  the  life;  their  incampiiig 
upon  tlie  shoare,  their  asuults,  sea- 
Utdoes,  and  entrance. 

Herbert's  Tnmts,  1688. 

ScALARY,  adv.  By  steps. 

ScALBBGREs, «.  Ilcrb  Christopher. 
MS.  15M  cent. 

Scald,  (1)  adj.  Scabby,  particu- 
larly in  the  head. 

(2)  t.  A  disease  on  the  skin  of 
tbe  head ;  scurf,  or  scabbiness. 

(3)  adj.  Mean,  shabby. 

To  be  rerenged  on  this  same  seald^ 
scurvy,  cogjfuijr  companion,  the  host  of 
the  garter.  Skakesp.,  Mer.  W.  W.,  iii,  1. 

(4)  V.  To  infect  with  hiee  «e- 


(5)  V.  To  scorch.  Notf. 


(6)  9.  A  scorched  up  patch  ia  a 
barley  field.  East. 

(7)  V.  To  boil  partially.  Narth- 
ampt. 

(7)  a.  A  multitude.  Eaai. 
Scald*cream,  $.  Cream  raised  by 

heat.  Wett. 

Scalding,  adj.  PartiaL  Oxfd. 

Scaldrag,  ».  One  who  boils  nga. 

Scale,  (1)  v.  To  spread ;  to  dis- 
perse abroad ;  to  separate. 
(2)  V.  To  weigh  as  in  scales;  to 
estimate  aright. 
(3)v.  To  beat.  Yorkeh. 

(4)  0.  To  bring  down  fmit  from 
trees  by  throwing  at  it.  South. 

(5)  V.  To  change.  Dorset. 

(6)  V.  To  stir  the  fire.  North. 
(7)«.  A  drinking-cup.  Somert^. 

(8)  «.  A  steep  hill.  North. 
ScALE-DisH,  ».  A  milk-skimmer. 

North. 

ScALE-iN,  V.  To  plough  in  with  a 
shallow  furrow,  in  order  to  boiy 
stubble,  &c.  Norf. 

Scales,  «.  The  outer  cuts  of  a 
piece  of  timber  with  the  bark, 
not  thick  enough  to  be  called 
planks.  Devon. 

ScAL-FERN,«.  Spleenwort. 

ScALL,  «.  (1 )  {J.-S.)  A  skin  disease 
of  the  head,  now  termed  a  scald- 
head.       "A    9caU,    impetigo." 
Colee. 
(2)  (^.-5.)  A  scale. 

So  ALL  AGE,  8.  A  Uch-gate.  Weit. 

ScALLARD,  a.  A  scald-head. 

ScALLE,  9.  {ji.'N.)  A  scab. 

SCALLBNGB-OATB,    9.       The    lich* 

gate.  Hanyu. 
ScALLEWORT,  4.  An  old  uamc  of  a 

plant. 
ScALLioN,  9.    (1)    (^.-.V.)   The 

species  of  small  onion  called  a 

9halot. 

(2)   A  wild  plant  whidi  tastes 

like  an  onion.  Zaiic. 
ScALLioNs,  9.  A  beating.  North. 
Scallops,  a.    An  awkward  girL 

Craven. 


d  by  Google 


8CA 


82ft 


8CA 


Scalps,  «.  The  riods  or  refuse  of 
tuniips  left  in  the  fields  by  sheep. 

Scaly.  04;.  (1)  Mean. 
(2)  Mischievous,  thievish. 

Scam,  #.  A  stain.  North. 

ScAMBLB,  (1)  V.  To  scramble;  to 
shift.  SeamiUng-deyg^  dajs  in 
Lent,  when  no  regular  meals 
were  provided,  hut  every  one 
shifted  as  he  could. 

(2)  9.  To  squander  away. 

(3)  «.  Dissipation ;  profosion. 
(4)9.  To  defeat;  to  balk.  We9t. 
(5)  9.   To  entangle;  to  throw 
into  confusion.  Hamp$. 

ScAMBLiNO,  tidj,  (1)  Scattered; 
dissipated. 

(2)  Sprawling.  Herrf. 
Sc  AMBLER,  #.  A  parasite. 
ScAME,  9.  To  injure. 
ScAMiNB,  #.  The  scammony. 
Scamp,  t.  A  rascal. 
3c  AMPO,  9.  To  run  in  a  hurry.  Lime, 
Scak,  9.  To  scold.  Devon, 
ScANDRET,  $.  A  drankard.  Wore, 
Scant,   (1)  adj.    Scarce;  insuffi- 
cient 

(2)  adv.  Scarcely,  hardly. 

(3)  8,  Scantiness,  want. 

like  the  ant. 
In  plenty  hoard  for  tune  of  mm/. 

Carfw. 

(4)  9.  To  limit 
ScANTELouN,  t.  (1)  A  Carpenter's 

measure. 

(2)  A  scantling  or  pattern. 
ScANTisH,  adj.  Scarce.  North. 
ScANTiTY,  9,  Scarcity.  Eaat, 
ScANTLB,  9.  To  beoomo  scanty,  to 

lessen  in  quantity.  Drayton, 
Scantling,  Xt,  A  small  portion  or 
8CANTL0N,  J  Sample  of  anything. 
Scantlinos,  #.  Thin  joists.  Leie, 
ScAP,  9.  A  snipe. 
Scape,  (1 )  9.  {A.-S,)  To  escape. 

(2)  9,  A  misdemeanour. 

(3)  9.  A  trick ;  an  evasion. 
ScAPB-OALLOwg,  t.  Abadfellow. 
ScAPE-oEACB,  9.   A  hair-braiucd 

/ellow. 


ScAPB-THRiFT,    «.      A    thriftless 

fellow. 
Scaplab,   9.    A  narrow  piece  of 

cloth  worn  by  monks  over  the 

rest    of  their   dress,    reaching 

almost  to  the  feet. 
Scapplb,  9.  To  rough-hew  stones. 

Crav, 
Soar,  (1)  9.  To  frighten.  Lime. 

(2)  «.  A  scarecrow. 

(3)  #.  A  shred,  or  pieee.  North, 

(4)  adj.  Exposed  to.  Su9»ex, 
Scar,       1  «.  (J.-S,)  A  cliff,  or 

8KAR,      I  precipice;  a  bare  and 
8KBRRE,  J  broken    place  on  the 
side  of  a  mountain. 
Scarab,  «.  (1)  (Lat.)  A  beetle. 
(2)  A  term  of  contempt 

No,  3t)a  Mimfte, 
I'll  thunder  yoa  to  pieces. 

Mvst  a  man  of  konoiiT  wait  yoor  lei- 
sure, you  dog,  and  miM  his  neceeeary 
diversion  through  the  negligenee  of 
taeh  a  Mwrai. 

Durfey.MttUmtliekU,  1682. 

What's  a  ooBstable  to  a  man  of  wor- 
ship, a  nan  of  drunken  reeling  warship  ? 
L  worm  t  a  Korab.  Ih. 

ScARBABB,  9,  A  scarecrow. 
ScARBOT,  «.  A  kind  of  beetle. 
ScAR-BuooB,  a,  A  bugbear. 
Scarce,  (1)  «.  A  aieve. 

(2)  aS^,  Stingy;  sparing. 
SoAR-cBow,  9,  A  figure  set  up  in 

the  fields  to  frighten  the  crows. 
SoARD,«.  A  shard.  YorJuh, 
Scare,  CI)  v.  To  spend.  Suffolk, 

(2)  adj.  Lean ;  scantv.  Ea9t. 

(3)«fr*.  Wild;  shy.  North, 

(4)  A  cur  to  drive  away  pigs  and 
poultry.  Noiif, 

(5)  /'9e  fiot  the  oetare  of  him 
I  hold  him  in  fear. 

Scare-brake,  #.  A  stick  from  a 

hedge. 
ScARET,  9.   The  plant  skirret. 
Scarp,  9.    To  wear  loose,  like  a 

scarf. 
ScAR-PiRE,  t.  An  alarm  of  fire. 
ScARP-SKiN,  9,  The  epidermis. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SCA 


826 


SCH 


Scarified,  pari,  p.  Frightened. 

ScARL,  9,  A  bugbear. 

ScARMOOK, «.  A  skirmish. 

ScARMONY,  f.  A  sort  of  spice. 

ScARN,  9.  Dung  of  cattle.  Scam- 
beet  R  dung-bee.  North, 

ScARNY-HouoHS,  9,  A  Uirty  drab. 
}Fe9im, 

Scarped,  part,  p.  Dried  np; 
parched.  Line. 

Scars B,  v.  To  disperse. 

ScARSTBB,  9,  (A,'N.)  Scarcity. 

ScART,  V,  To  scratch.  North. 

ScARTERs,  9,  The  dugs  of  a  cow. 
Line. 

ScARYisH,  adj.  Clear.  Devon, 

ScARYWHiFF,  odv.  Askew.  So- 
mer9et. 

Scat,  (1)  «.  A  passing  shower. 
Devon. 

(2)  f.  A  blow.   }Fe9t. 

(3)  V.    To  dash,  or  burst;  to 
slap.   TFe9t. 

(4)  adj.  Broken  ;  ruined.  Comw. 
(b)  adj.  Scared.  E9iesp. 

(6)  exel.  Get  along!   North. 

(7)  «.  A  continuance.  Weft. 
ScATCH,  (I)  #.  A  dry  hedge. 

(2)  f.  (Fr.)  A  horse's  bit. 

(3)  9.  A  stilt. 

(4)  V.  To  go  upon  stilts. 
ScATCH.PAWBD,  odj.  Left-handed. 

E9aea;. 

Scats,  (1)  t.  Injury;  diminution. 
(2)v,  To  have  diarrhoea.  Obme. 
(3)  9.    A  woman  of  loose  cha- 
racter. North. 

Scathe,  (1)  9.  (A.-S.)  Harm; 
damage.  Seath^ful,  destructive. 
(2)  V.  To  damage,  or  injure. 

ScATHBRBD,  odj.  Said  of  feet  in- 
grimed  by  water  and  small  coals 
getting  into  the  shoes.  Nor- 
thumb. 

ScATLOB,  9,  Loss;  hurt;  prejudice. 
North. 

ScATTB,  *.  (1)  (A,-S.)  Money. 
(2)  A  tax. 

Scatters  RAiNBD.  iu2f.  Giddy. 
North. 


ScATTT,  a4}.  Showery.  South. 
ScAU,  f.  A  fig.  Norihumb. 
ScAUBBRK,  9,  A  scabhard. 
ScAUMY,    odj.     Glossy;    shining 

North. 
Scaup,  t.  (1)  A  thin  soil.  Yorkth. 

(2)  A  scraggT  person. 

(3)  The  scalp;  the  head.  YorUh. 
ScAUPY,  9.  A  bare  piece  of  giound. 

Craven, 

ScAUT,  (1)  9.  The  pole  attached  to 
the  axle  of  a  waggon,  and  let 
down    to  prevent    its    running 
back  while  ascending  a  hill. 
(2)  9.  To  push  violently.  fTet/. 

ScAVBL,  adj.   Voracious.   North. 

ScAVEL-AN-GOw,*.  Confused  talk- 
ing. Comw. 

ScAVBRNicK,  9.  A  hare.  Comm. 

ScAViL0NBS,9.  Pantaloons. 

ScAW,  9,  The  elder  tree.  Comm. 

ScBD,  9,  The  parting  of  the  hair 
on  the  bead.  **  Hoc  diserimen. 
AngUce^  the  9eed  of  the  hede.'* 
Nominale  MS. 

ScBDB,  V.  To  spill.  Lane. 

ScBLBROus,  adj.  {Lat.)  Wicked. 

ScBLLUM,  9.  An  old  cant  term  for 
a  thief. 

ScBNT,  f.  A  descent.  South. 

ScHAOONS,  9.  Young  bees.  Norths 

ScB  ALB,  9.  {Lat.)  A  scale  or  ladder. 

ScBEFT,  9.  The  auncel- weight. 

ScHBLL,  V.  To  overturn.  Line. 

ScHBLVOL,  €tdj.  Reasonable.  Aftnk. 
qflnwyt. 

Scheme,  9.  A  pleasure  party. 

':".;»;}'•  (^••^)  A. uble- 

SCHEPPE,  V. 

Hit  sekeppeth  ;ef  man  dcythe. 
And  shiil  finuu  pnrgntone. 


Sober,  «.  (i^.-5.«carti.)  Thepabes. 
••HsBC  pubes,  anffttett  tekere.** 
Nominale  MS,  See  Share. 

And  make  a  piastre  of  eakmynte  awl 
beteyn  y-poudnd  and  of  poodir  of 
oomyn  and  of baief  of  k>rer  and  of  ola 
Of  lover  yunedlid  togidera^  and  al  WBim 


dbyi^OOgle 


SCH 


827 


SCO 


leie  the  pkitre  on  his  feker,  and  an 
otlu'te  bittt'etie  liis  era  hoole  and  hit 
jerde.  Medical  MS.  of  the  Xlth  cent. 
And  let  setten  an  horn  on  her  9cker 
witboaten  ony  gersTiig;. 

MrdiadMS.,\Uke^t 
And  therwith  anoynte  hir  bothe  bi- 
hynde  and  bifore  frum  the  navel  down- 
ward, and  tlicn  above  leie  the  woUe  of  a 
■cheep  that  is  y-achore  unwaische, 
cither  anoynte  hir  above  the  icker  and 
abonte  the  reynes  with  hoot  hony. 

Mtdical MS.,\^ik  cent. 

ScBiLDEN,  V,    To  bring  forth  a 

child.     Schjfld,  a  child. 
ScHiLDsa,  9.  (1)  Protector. 

(2)  The  shoulder.  Lane. 
Schisms,   «.     Frivolotu   excusei. 

Eatt. 
ScHOAT,  #.    A  kneading  trough. 

Kent. 
ScBOCHB,  V.  To  suspect. 
ScBOFFE,/yr«/.  <.  Pushed. 

With  tiiat  he  stert  app  fro  ys  mete, 
And  Mckfiffg  the  bord  into  the  IBore, 
And  caa|t  a  saerd  and  anon  snore. 


ScHOOD,  9.  (A.-S).  The  hair  of  a 
man's  head. 

School,  (1)  v.-  To  put  back  the 
ears.    Var.  d. 
(2)  #.  A  shoal  of  fish.  Line. 

Schooling,  9,  Education.  Var.  d. 

ScBOOL-STiLEET,  9.  The  UDlyersity. 
Ojrfd. 

ScHORB,  9.  A  score. 

ScBOUB., «.  Battle;  conflict. 

ScBBBWABD,  9.  A  curst  fellow. 

ScHKOCGB,  V.  To  press;  to  rub. 
fFe9t, 

ScBUNCHB,  V.  To  shove.  "I 
ghunched  him  away."  Su99. 

ScBTMs,  t.  Pieces,  or  shives. 
Wamer'9  Jniiq.  Ctd.,  p.  42. 

ScBTV,  9.  The  womb.  **  Haec  ma- 
trix, a  9ehyv  that  a  schvld  is  con- 
sevyd  in."  Nominaie  MS. 

ScfBNCB,  9.  A  scion ;  a  shoot. 

Bejetton  croissant  an  pied  de  Parbre, 
waterahoots:  yoane  shoots  or  teuncet 
that  growe  out  of  tlie  rootes  or  sides  of 
the  Btoeke,  and  pro?e  not. 


ScxBNT,  adj.  Learned. 

Sciential,  adj.  Scientific,or  teach- 
ing knowledge. 

SciMMiNOERft.  Base  money  nibbed 
over  or  cased  with  silver.   Kent. 

SciND,  9.  To  wash.  Durham, 

SciNDARizE,  V.  To  break  to  pieces. 

SciNK,  9,  A  lizard. 

Scirtlb,  adj.  Hasty ;  changeable. 

^VJlll  !»•  A  bowl  for  straimng 

sc™  'H^-  ^«^' 
ScxTTLE,  adj.  Skittish.   Kent. 
SciTTURN,*.  A  shrewd  turn.  Hant9. 
ScLAT,  (1)  *.  {A.-S.)  A  skte. 
(2)  V.    To  beat  with  Tiolence. 

SU99. 

ScLATERB,  V.  To  be  negligent. 
ScHLA V,  1  9.  To  claw ;  to  scratch. 
SCLOW,  J  Comw. 
SCLAUNDRB,  f .  (A.-N.)    SUndcT. 
ScLBBZT,  adj.   Having  the  threads 

irregular,  said  of  cloth.   Devon. 
ScoAD,  V.  To  scatter  loose  earth, 

as  mole-hills,  &c.  Devon. 
ScoANBs,   «.    Stones;    pavement. 

Comw. 
ScoAT,  V.  To  stop  a  wheel. 
ScoBT,  9.  A  chaffinch.    York9h. 
ScoCHON,  9.  An  escutcheon. 
ScocKBR,  *.  (1)  A  rift  in  an  oak 

tree,  especially  weather-blasted 

by  lightning. 

(2)  A  rent  occasioned  by  water 

soaking   down    into    the  body 

of  a  pollard  oak,  and  by  a  severe 

frost  following.  Noff. 
ScocKBRD,  adj.   Sappy,  as  timber. 

Eaet. 
ScoDEB,  V.  To  whiz  along. 
Scoo,  V.  To  brag.    We9t. 
ScoiL,  9.  Rubbish ;  the  head  of  a 

quarry  before  the  strata  appear. 

Devon. 
ScoLAiB,  V.  To  attend  school. 

SCOLDING-STOOL,    9.     A     CUCklUg- 

stool. 
ScoLE,  9.  A  scale.  Pr.  P. 
Scollop,  v.  To  notch.  IFm/. 
Scomber,*.  The  mackerel. 


dbyi^OOgk 


SCO 


SCO 


ScoMBRB, «.  Ahumlepare, 
ScoMB,  9.  A  mantle-shelf.  Norths 

ampt. 
ScoMB,        1  9.  To  skim.  SeomowTf 
8K0MTNB,  J  a  skimmer. 
SCOMFBTB,  V.  To  dlMSomfit. 
ScoMFiSH,  o.    To  discomfit;    to 

stifle.  North, 
SooMTHBB,  V.  To  scoFch  Severely. 

Cumb. 
BcoMCB,  (1)  9,    A  blockhoase,  or 

small  fort. 

(2)8.  The  head;  the  skulL 

(3)  9.  A  lantern. 

(4)  9.  A  sort  of  candlestick,  with 
a  tin  back,  to  be  hung  against  the 
waU.  Norlh, 

(5)  9,  A  screen.  Cw/nh, 

(6)  9.  A  seat  at  one  side  of  the 
fire-place  in  the  old  large  open 
chimney.  North, 

(7)  V.  To  eat  more  than  another. 

(8)  V,  To  impose  a  pecuniary 
mulct   OjFfd, 

(9)  v.To  carry  on  good-humoured 
raillery.  North. 

(10)  8,  The  pavement.   Comw, 
ScoK,   t.    A    barley-meal    cake. 

Ckmb. 

ScoNB,  a.  Askreen.  Cttmd, 

ScooM, «.  A  yellow  gelatinous  sub- 
stance found  about  the  roots  of 
old  trees,  tremeita. 

Scoop,  a.  (1)  A  wooden  shovel  for 
taking  up  com;  an  instrument 
for  scooping. 

(2)  The  neck  and  breast  of  mut- 
ton cut  as  one  joint.  Devon. 

ScoosB,  V.  To  discourse  with. 
Someroot, 

Scoot,  a.  A  comer;  an  angular 
portion  of  a  field. 

ScooTBB,  a.  A  squirt.  Boot, 

Scop,  8.  The  head ;  the  scalp. 

ScoPB,  8.  A  sort  of  basin  with  a 
handle  to  lade  water.  Lane. 

ScoPB-LAw,  9.  A  distance  given  to 
one  running  a  race.  Doraot, 

ScoppB,*.  {A,^S.)  (1)  A  scoop. 
^2^  Alea^ 


ScoppBBtL,  8.  A  sort  of  small  spin- 
ning  top  for  boys  to  set  up  be- 
tween the  middle  finger  and 
thumb.  3f5.  Z>»c/..  1540. 

SooRB,  (1)  a.  A  mark,  or  notch. 

(2)  V.  To  beat  so  as  to  mark  the 
skin.  De9. 

(3)  «.  An  apple  core.   Gkme. 
(4)«.^ 

Twenty  pounds  weight. 


4)  a.  Twenty  yards. 
(5)  a.  Tw 
We9t. 


ScoBEL,  8.  A  squirreL  Pr,  P. 

ScoBKB,  8.  A  scont ;  a  scourer. 

Scoring,  a.  A  term  in  NorMc 
farming,  for  a  method  of  pee- 
venting  the  soil  when  moist  from 
turning  up  in  whole  glossy  far- 
rows. 

ScoRK,  8.  An  apple  core.  ShrofA. 

ScoRT-ABOUT,  9,  Tb  disturb;  to 
injure.   Warm. 

ScoRTB,  a.  Scorn. 

Scoss,  V.  To  barter;  to  exchange. 

Scotch,  v.  (1)  To  ameree ;  to  fine. 
(2)  To  cut  slightly ;  to  minoe. 
(8)  To  spare;  to  refmia.  Norf. 

For  wben  the^  oome  to  gtving  imto  kob 
and  neceanne  uses,  then  they  vi& 
iticke  at  a  pennie,  andjcv/cft  at  agtoai^ 
aod  ertry  Uiiiig  it  too  aiacfa. 

(4)  To  Stop  the  wheel  of  a  vehide 
with  a  stone,  &c 

(5)  To  deduct. 

(6)  Out  4tfaU9Coteh,^ctany^. 
Ididnot8eotch  my  mM;  I  told 
him  my  full  opinion. 

ScoTCH-AND-EN6LiSH,t.The  game 
of  prisoner's  base.  CVnuA. 

Sc0T0B*coLL0P8,  9.  A  friean- 
deao. 

ScoTCH-riDDLB,  9,  The  itch. 

ScoTCH-POo,  I  a.  A  sort  of  niftj 
8COTCB-MI8T,  J  rain. 

ScoTCB-Bop,  a.  The  game  of  hop- 
scotch. 

SC0TCH-NIOBTIMOALB,a.  TbCOWL 

SooTCH.piNT,  a.  A  quart.  North. 
ScoTB,  (1)  V.  To  plough  up.  Berrf* 
(2)  8.  A  dragstaff.  Qtomc 


dbyi^oogie 


SCO 


sn 


SCR 


(3)  a.  A  prop.   Wight. 
ScoTH,  V.  To  clothe;  to  cover  up. 
ScoTouY,    «.     DizzincM    in    the 

head. 
ScoTTEKiNO,  9,  Bumiog  a  bmidle 

of  pease-straw  at  the  end  of  har* 

vest;  a   custom    among    boys. 

fieref. 
ScoTTLE,  9.  To  cut  raggedly.  WtUg. 
ScoTTLEs,  8.  A  boy*s  game,  pelting 

with  stubble.    Suffolk. 
ScouB,  V,  A  rod  used  in  thatching. 

Norihtanb, 
ScoucB,  V.  To  stoop.  Norihampt, 
ScouL,  9.  To  burn  fiercely ;  to  look 

red,  like  fire.  Devon, 
Scovp,  V,  To  leap  at  prey.  Palagr. 
ScoiTE^  (1)  9.  A  tumult.  Somertet. 

(2)  #.  A  scourging. 

(3)  9.  To  deepen  the  ditch, 
and  throw  the  soil  against  the 
hedge.  North. 

(4)  9,  A  shallow,  gravelly  part  of 
a  river.    fVarw, 

ScouBOK,  V.  To  sweep  with  a  be- 
som. Kent. 
Scou&iNO,  9.  (1)  A  beating.  North, 

(2)  A  diarrhcea.   Var.  d. 

(3)  A  difficult  affair.    Yorkah. 
Scou RING-STICK,  9.    A  stick  for 

cleaning  out  a  gun-barreL 
ScouRSB,  V.    See  Sco98. 
Scout,  (1)  #.  A  high  rock. 

(2)  9.  A  cant  term  for  a  watch- 
man. 

(3)  9.  A  college  errand  boy< 
Ojrfd. 

(4)  #.  A  small  division  of  land. 
fTeat. 

(5)  V.  To  pelt.  Northampt. 
'>couTHEB,  9.  An  uproar.  North, 
.Scova,  V.  (1)  To  run  fast.  £a9t. 

(2)  To  shove. 
ScovEL,  9.  A  baker's  maulkin. 
ScoTSN,  9.    The   neck   of  lamb. 

Someraet. 
ScoTY,    adj.    Uneven;    irregular. 

Dewm, 
Scovr,  9.  The  name  of  several  fields 

in  Norfolk  where  formerly  were 


coppices.      Probably  the  same 

word  as  9haw» 
ScowDER,  9.  A  bustle.  Seoufderedf 

overheated  with  working.  North. 
ScoY,  adj.  Thin,  poor,  applied  to 

silks  or  stufifs.   Comw. 
ScRAB,  (1)  V.  To  claw;  to  scratch. 

Hens  9crab  a  garden.  Eaat. 

(2)  *.  The  crab-apple.  North. 

SCBABBED-BGGS,    f.     EggS     boiled 

hard,  chopped,  and  mixed  with  a 
seasoning   of   butter,  salt,  and 
pepper.     Used  in  Lent. 
Scrabble,  V.  (1)  To  scratch.  Line. 

(2)  V.  To  scramble.  Somereet. 

(3)  V.  To  scrawl. 

(4)  «.  To  fumble. 

(5;  «.  Thorns  and  briars.  North' 

ampt. 
ScRADOE,  V.  To  trim  and  strengthen 

a  fen-bank.  Eaat. 
ScRAFFiscH,  9.  The  cray-fish. 
ScRAFFLB,  V.  (1)  To  scrsmblo ;  to 

wrangle ;  to  shuffle. 

(2)  To  be  industrious. 
Scrag,  *.  (1)  A  ghost.  North. 

(2)  A  lean  person.  Devon. 

(3)  A  forked  branch.   Weat. 

(4)  Ofl'al.    York9h. 

(5)  The  neck  of  mutton,  and 
hence  that  of  a  man. 

Scragged,  part.  p.  Hanged. 
ScRA06LE,9.  To  scramble.  Donet. 
ScRAGOLiNO,     adj.      Straggling. 

Northampt. 
Scraggy,  adj.  (1)  Lean. 

(2)  Shaggy.    Glow. 
Scrail,  9.  A  lean  miserable  animal. 

Northampt. 
Sc RAILED,  part.  p.    Beaten  down 

irregularly,  as  corn.  Northampt. 
ScRAiLs,  9.  The  cuttings  of  hedges. 

Northampt, 
ScRALL,  V.  To  swarm. 

And  the  rirer  shall  scral  with  frojrs. 
Exodus,  vitl.  The  river  serauUd  with 
the  ninltitude  of  frogs,  instead  uf  fisU«i. 
Wisdom^  XIX. 

ScRAM,  adj.    (1)  Awkward;  dis- 
torted. 


d  by  Google 


SCR 


830 


SCR 


(2)  Betrambed  witb  cold.   We$t. 
ScRAicB,  V.  To  rake  together  with 

the  hands.    Yorksk* 
ScRAMUiSHy  «.  A  Bcratch.  Wett. 
Scram p,  v.  To  snatch  at  North. 
Scran,  «.  (1)  Victuals;  food. 

(2)  A  bag.  watt, 
Sc ranch,  9.  (1)  To  crunch  with 

the  teeth. 

(2)  To  scratch  deeply.  East, 
ScRANCHUMi  #.  Crisp  gingerbread. 

North. 
Scrannel, a4^'.    Lean;  slender. 
Scran  NY,  adj.  (1)  Thin. 

(2)  Wild;  distract.   Northampt. 
ScRANS,  8.  Refuse.   Dorset. 
ScRANT,  V.  To  scorch.  Somerset. 
Scrap,  (I)  s.  A  plan,  or  scheme. 

(2)    A  place  baited  with  chaff, 

corn,  &c.,  to  catch  sparrows. 
ScRAP-CAKE,   t.    Taliow-melter's 

refuse;  greaves. 
ScRApE-GOOD,  §.  A  miser. 
Scrapped,    adj.    Spoken  of  soil 

which  is  cased  or  hardened  on 

the  surface. 
Scrapple,   v.      To   grub   about. 

Ox/d. 
Scraps,  s.    The   drr,  husky  and 

skinny  residuum  of  melted  fat. 

Tar.  d.    In  Hampshire  they  are 

made  into  puddings  called  Serap" 

puddings. 
Scrapt,  pari,  p.    Slightly  frozen. 

Devon. 
Scrase,    \s.    A  surface  wound. 
8CRAZE,  J  Northampt. 
ScRAT,  (I)  V.  To  scratch. 

(2)  8.  The  itch.   Sakp. 
A  hermaphrodite. 
A  miserly  person.  West. 
A  swaggerer. 

(6)  adj.  Nearly  worn  out. 

(7)  t.  A  rack  for  pigs.  Beds. 
Scratch,  t.  The  stone  which  forms 

the  stratum  immediately  under 

the  soil.  Line. 
Scratched,   part,   p.      Slightly 

frozen. 
ScRATCBiNoa,  8.  The  cellular  rab- 


(3)8. 

(5)  *. 


stance  of  the  omentum  of  a  pig. 

Midi  C. 
ScRATCH-WBBD,  #.  CliTers,  ^ffini 

aparine.  Northampt. 
ScRATS,  8.  An  old  woman. 
ScRATTLB,  V.  To  scratch,  as  do- 

mesiic  fowls  do. 
ScRAUK,  V.  To  scratch.  Yorksh. 
ScRAW,  8.   The  surface;  the  rind. 

7b  cut  scraws.  to  cut  torf. 
ScRAWF,  f.  ReftLse.  We9t. 
ScRAWK,  9.  To  scream.  Leh. 
Scrawl,  (i)  v.  To  crawl;  to  stir. 

West. 

(2)  8.  Sort  of  crab.  Line. 

(3)  V.  To  throw  things  about  in 
a  confused  and  disorderly  manner. 
Scrawled  com  is  com'  that  hat 
been  bent  down  and  twisted 
about  by  wind  and  rain.  Haw^. 

Scrawling,  adj.    Slight;    mean. 

Heref. 
S  CRAWLY,   adj.    Thin,    as   con. 

Derb. 
ScRAWM, «.  To  throw  for  a  uenm- 

ble.  Leie. 
ScRAWMY,  adj.    Awkwardly  tsll; 

ungainly.  Line. 
ScRAWN,   V.      (1)    To   clamber. 

North. 

(2)  To  swallow.   Northampt. 
Scrawv'lin,  adj.  Poor  and  mean. 

Somerset, 
Screak,  v.  To  creak. 
ScREDB,  8.  (^.-5.)  Dresa. 
Scree,  (1)  v.  To  shout.  Line. 

(2)  8.  A  precipice.   Cumh. 

(3)  8.  A  coarse  sieve,  or  drainer. 
Screech,  #.  (1)  The  swift.    West. 

(2)  (A.-S.  serie.)  The  missel- 
thrush.    Var.  d. 

(3)  The  screech-owl. 
Screech-owl,  «.  The  swift.  Wtght. 
Screechy,  adj.  A  term  applied  to 

land,  when  the  serateh  or  rock 
is  covered  with  a  very  thin  layer 
of  earth.  Line. 
Screed,  (1)  s.(A.-S.)  A  fragment 
(2)8.  A  tear;  a  shred.  Var.  i. 
(3)  8,  Scrip.  Dewnu 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SCR 


831 


SCR 


(A)  8.  Tbe  border  of  •  cap. 

(5)  9.  A  slip  of  land.  Line. 

(6)  part,  p.  Avoided.  Dorset. 
ScRSKOLB,  V,  To  cower  over  the 

embers  of  a  fire.  Devon. 
Screen,  9.  A  high  standing  sieve 

for  cleansing  corn.  North. 
Screes,  9.  Pebbles.  North. 
ScRBBT,  (1)  adj.  Flexible;  supple. 

(2)  8.   Half  a  quarter  of  a  sheet 

of  paper.  Ea9t. 
ScREBVB,  V.   To  ran  with  corrupt 

matter.  Lane. 
ScRBiK,  9.  The  dawn.   North, 
ScRESHiN,*.  Discretion.  Heywood, 

1556. 
ScRETB,  adj.  Slight ;  limber 
Screw,  (1)  «.  A  miser. 

(2)  9.  A  prostitute. 

(3)  V.  To  have  the  belly-ache. 

Screw-box,  9.  A  sort  of  shelUfish. 

ScREWDT,  V.  To  crowd.  Bedf. 

ScREWzER,  9.  An  unwelcome  vi- 
sitor. Northampt. 

Scribble,  v.  To  card  wool.  Devon. 
ScRiBBLiNo-LARE,  9.  The  yellow- 

hammer.  Northampt. 
Scribe,  (1)  v.  To  write;  to  mark. 

North. 

(2)  #.    A  thin  meager  animal. 

Northampt. 
Scride,  v.  To  stride.  Somer9et. 
ScRXGG,  V.  To  squeeze  out. 
Scriggins,  9.  Apples  left  on  a  tree 

after  the  ingathering.  Giouc. 
ScRiGGLB,  V.   (1)  To  writhe,  or 

struggle.  Ea»t. 

(2)  To  scrawl.  Northampt. 
ScRiGOT,  adj.    Scratchy.    North- ^ 

ampt. 
ScRiKB,  V.  To  scream. 
Scrim,  (1)  v.  To  braise.    Wight. 

(2}#.    A  small  bit  of  anything 

edible.  Northampt. 
ScRiMBDy  adj.  Shrivelled  up.  Dev. 
Sc  RIMER,  9.  (Fr.)  A  fencer. 
ScwLiMUAGE,  9.  (1)  A  skirmish. 

(2)  A  dwarfish  fellow.  We9t, 
Sc&iMMiTY,  adj.  Stingy.  We9t. 
SofliMp,  0«  To  pinch;  to  spare. 


Defoe, '  Hist,  of  Union,'  speaks 

of  "  a  9erimpt   quoram,"  i.  e,, 

a  bare    quorum,  only  just  the 

number. 
ScRiMPTioN.  9.  A  very  small  por- 
tion. Noff. 
ScRiNft.  A  small  vein  of  ore.  Derb, 
ScRiNE,  *.  (if.-iV.)  (1)  A  writing 

desk. 

(2)  A  cnpboard. 
Scringe,  v.  To  cringe ;  to  shrink. 
ScRiNKT,/7/}r/.j9.  Screwed.  Comw, 
ScRiNNY,  ( 1)  9.  To  press  or  squeeze 

together.   Northampt. 

{2)  adj.  Selfish;  greedy. 
ScRiNT,  V.   To  scorch,  or  singe. 

Somer9et. 
Scrip,  9.  ( 1)  A  writing;  a  list. 

(2)  A  little  box. 
ScRippAOE,  9.  The  contents  of  a 

scrip. 
ScRiPTORT,  *.  (Lat.  9eriptorium.) 

A  writing  desk. 
Scripture,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  writing; 

a  book. 
ScRiT,  9.  A  writing ;  a  deed. 
ScRiTCH,  (1)  9.  To  shriek.  Dev. 

(2)  9.  A  thrash.  See  Screech. 
ScRiTHE,  V.  To  writhe. 
SoRiTTicK,  9.  A  mite  of  money. 
ScRiTB,  V.    (1)  To  describe;    to 

write. 

(2)  To  shriek.  North. 

(3)  To  emit  purulent  matter. 
ScRivEiNE,  9.  (A.-N.)  a  writer ;  a 

transcriber. 
Scrivener,  9.  A  writing-master. 
ScRiTiNO-iRUN,  9.  An  instrument 

used  for  numbering  trees  for  sale. 
ScROBBLE,  V.   (1)  To  write  in  an 

uncouth  and  unsightly  manner ; 

to  make  unmeaning  marks  with 

a  pen. 

(2)  To  scramble.  We9t. 
ScROBT,  abj.  Poor  and  wretched. 
ScROPP,  *.  Refuse  of  wood.  Dor9. 
Scrog,  f .  A  stunted  bush.  Var.  d, 
ScROGGLiNGs,  9.   Small  worthless 

apples  left  hanging  on  the  trees 

after  the  crop  is  gathered.  Wore. 


dbyi^oogie 


SCR 


832 


SCO 


ScROGGT,  atS.  (1)  Aboondm;  in 

underwood. 

(2)  Twisted;  itnnied.  EoMt 
ScROG-LBOs,  t.  Bandy  legs.  Norf. 
ScRoos,!.  Blackthorn. 
ScROMB,  9.    To  walk  awkwardly. 

North, 
ScBooBT-GRASS,  «.    Scunry-gnut. 

North, 
ScRooF,  f .  Dry  scabs.  Lane, 
Scroop,  v.  To  creak.  South. 
ScRooT,  9,  A  weakly  child.  North" 

ampt, 
ScRouGB,  (1)  V.  To  sqaeeze  in  a 

crowd. 

(2)  9.  A  great  crash. 

ScROW,  (1)  adj.     Cross;    surly. 
South* 
(2)f.  Uproar;  confasion.  Yorkth, 

(3)  9,  To  work  hard.  North, 
ScROWB,  8,  A  scroll ;  especially  a 

charm. 
ScRowL,  V,    To  broil;   to  roast. 

Dewnu 
ScRow.ROW,  8.  Ad  uproar.  North, 
ScROYLB,  #.  A  term  of  contempt; 

a  scrubby  fellow. 
Scrub,  {V)  8,  A  mean  fellow. 

(2)  9.  To  get  rid  of.  Deffom, 
ScRUBBADO,  8,   A  cant  term  for 

the  itch. 
ScRUBBBD,  adj.  Squalid ;  shabby. 
ScRucB,  8,  A  truce  at  play.  Ea9t, 
ScRUD,  «.  (A,^,)  Apparel;  cloth- 
ing. 
ScRuoDT,  adj.  Dwarfish.  North, 
ScRTJDB,  V.  To  rub. 
ScRUDOBy  8,  A  prostitute.  D^poii. 
ScRUDCBL,  V.  To  sqaeeze  throagh 

a  narrow  aperture.  Northamp, 
ScRvrr,8.  (1)   Fuel  of  all  sorts 

collected  on   the   edge  of  the 

river  Thames. 

(2)  The  nape  of  the  neck. 
ScRuoGLB,  V.  To  struggle. 
Scrum p,  (1  >  o.  To  craanch«  ^Dmer- 

8et. 

(2)  «.  To  double  up.  Devon, 

(3)  adj.  Crisp.  South, 

(4)  «.  A  mean  piece.  Northmnp. 


ScRVMPLB,  9.  To  rofBe.  Lou. 
Scrum PLiNO,  a.  A  smaU  shfireUed 

apple.  Hamp8, 
ScRuimous,  adj.  Stingy.  A^. 
Scrunch,  o.  (1)  To  craunch. 

(2 )  To  crash  with  some  sligbt 

noise.  South, 
ScRUNCBLiy,  8.   A  small  apple. 

fFegt. 
ScRUNOB,«.  To  shrink.  Lde. 
ScRUNT,  9.     An   overworn   wig, 

besom,  &c.  Lane. 
ScRUNTY,  adj.  Stunted.  Var.  d. 
Scrupulous,  ocjr*  DonbtfuL 
ScRUSB,  (1)  9,    To  squash;  to 

bruise. 

(2)  8.  A  trace.  Ed8t, 
ScRusH,   8,    A  club,  or  bandy. 

Devon, 
ScRUTCHBLL,  «.  Refttse  of  wood. 

Stueex, 

SCRUTHING-BAG,      8,        The     b^ 

through  which  dder  is  atrsiDcd. 

We8t. 
Sort,  8,  A  flock  of  wild  fowl 
ScRTB,  9.  To  descry. 
ScRTLB,  8,  Conch-grass.  Wett, 
ScucB,«.  An  excuse. 

Tet  might  thy  sc9e* 
Be  justly  nude,  tlmt  knew  not  of  tkecriiRe 

ScucB,  «•  A  hanging-shell 
Scud,  (1)  8.  A  scab.  Weet, 

(2)  9,  To  spill.  Devon, 

(3)  8.  A  sudden  shower. 

(4)  8,  A  flock  of  larks.  Oxfd. 
{b\  9.    To    dean  with   saliva. 

.     Yorkeh. 
ScuDDiCK,  a^.    Of  trifling  Tslse. 

North. 
Sous,  8,  Shadow.  DuHl 
Scuff,  (1)«.  The  back  of  the  neck. 

North, 

(2)    9.     To    walk    shnfllioglr. 

ScuFFiN,  9.  An  Implenieat  ftf 
scraping  ashes  in  the  oven. 

Scuffle,  (1)  a.  A  garden  hoe. 
Skropeh. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


8CU 


88S 


scu 


2)  t.  A  kind  of  Itrgt  btrrow. 

3)  «.  An  oQter  gaiment  worn 
)y  children  to  keep  their  clothes 
lean ;    a   pinafore    or    apron. 

4)  9,  To  kick  one's  shoes  about. 

[b)  #.  A  hurry.  Leie. 

UFFLEK,  s.   An  implement  re- 

lembling    a    plough,    used   for 

weeding  turnip  fields.  Line. 

UPFLIN08,  9,  Refuse  of  wood. 

Ea»i. 

UFTBB,  V.  To  hurry  and  bustle. 

Cumb. 

UQ,  (I)  «.   To  hide  one  self. 

North, 

(2)  9.  A  sheltered  place;  a 
hiding  place. 

(3)  t.  A  sqoirreL  Hany^ 

(4)  9.  The  slope  of  a  hill.  YwlUh. 
SVGOBET,  9.  Secrecy.  York9h. 
cuLK,#.  (1)  {A.'S,  tey/ctf.)    An 
impure  person. 

(2)  A  company  of  foxes. 

^7  Baver^ciled  ihMi  tbovt  nr  itresmi 
do  iweeiK       l>rqrl.  Po^foU.  Satig,  xxn. 

cuLp,  V.  (1)  (!«/.)  To  engrave. 

(2)  To  scold.  Devon, 
|cuLSH,  9.  Rubbish ;  trash.  Kent. 
'^VLvnwdva,  tuf;,  Sculking.  line. 
>cuif,  (1)  9.  To  take  the  scnm  off 

liquids. 

(2)  9.  To  mow.  Suf* 

(aW.  A  low  fellow. 

(4)  9.  To  strike  any  one  on  the 
^  mouth. 
Scuif FI8HBD,  part,  /I.  Smothered ; 

suffocated.  Norih. 

acuiiBBR,  j^^ 

^(2)i.  Dung. 

ScuiiifBB,  (1)  V.  To  daub.  We9h 

(2)  t.  Wonder.  Somer99t. 

(3)  f.  A  fire-shoTel.  York9h. 
ScuN|  9.  (1)  To  shun.  Dewm. 


^'^•"'"•In^i^.AlTnmleTare. 


3b 


f2)  T&  reproach  publicly.  Sonun, 
3)  To  throw  a  stone.  North. 

ScuNNBB,  9.  (l)To  loathe.  North. 
(2)  To  notice.  Northumb. 

ScuNNiNQ,  9,  A  disease  of  the 
heart. 

ScuppiT,  f.  A  sboyel  of  wood 
edged  with  iron,  used  by  marsh 
men  to  throw  water  out  of 
ditches ;  a  wooden  scoop  used  by 
maltsters.  "A  9euppat"  Tuuer^ 

Sour,  v.  To  move  hastily.  York9h* 

ScuRB,  V.  To  secure.  South. 

ScuKBiCK,  9.  A  little  bit.  Vcr.  d. 

ScuBBiBB,  9.  A  spy. 

Her  teunfm  earn,  quyklr  tinine,  de* 
daring  that  the  towue  6t  Glocetter  was 
ftrme  and  fiut  to  duko  Btcherd,  king 
Sdwaxdet  brother. 

FoUdort  Vetyilt  tnaul.,  p.  151. 

ScuBRiFVNOB,   V.  (1)    To   lash 

tightly.  I>eo. 

(2)  Putuere.  Dev. 
Scurry,  v.  To  go  or  pursue  hastily. 
ScuT,  (1)  9.  The  tail  of  a  hare  or 

rabbit. 

(2)  9.  A  hare. 

(3)  atg.  Short,  as  a  garment,  &e. 
Scutch,  (1)  v.  To  strike ;  to  whip. 

York9h. 

(2)  9.  Coach  graas.  We9t. 

(3)  «.  To  cleanse  flax.  Wore. 
ScuTCHBLL,  9.  A  loug  dark  passage. 

Line. 
ScuTCHBON,  t.  A  key-stone  of  a 

vanlt. 
ScuTCBBTT,  9.  The  refuse  of  wood. 

Suu. 
ScuTB, «.  (1)  A  coin  of  the  15th 

cent,  worth  half  a  noble. 

(2)  A  gift;  a  reward.  Dor9et. 
ScuTLiN,  9.  A  small  tart.  Hcmip9. 
ScuTTBR,  V.  (1)    To  suffer  from 

diarrhoea.  North. 

(2)  To  run  about.  North. 
ScuTTLB,  (1)  V.    To  walk  fast. 

Line. 

So  tway  he  teuttUditV^  as  neat  joy  as 
if  he  bad  foand  the  phiioiopner's  stone. 
0/iMf ,  SofMm't  Forttm,  1681. 


dbyi^OOgle 


8CU 


^34 


SEA 


(2)  «.  A  wooden  platter. 

(3)  t.  A  piece  of  wood  used  in  a 
game  like  trap-ball.  Chegh, 

(4)  8,  A  shallow  basket  like  a 
bowl ;  as  a  eoaUtcuttle, 

(5)  V,  To  skulk.  Northamp. 
Scuttles,  9.  The  hatches  of  a  ship. 
ScuTTuCK,  9.  A  little  Mt.  North' 

amp, 
ScuTTT,    adj.    Of  short    statnre. 

York9h, 
ScuTTT-WRiN,  *.  The  wren.  We9t. 
ScT,  9.  A  scythe.  Cumb. 
Sb,  «.  (J,-N.)  A  seat ;  a  see ;   a 

seat  of  gOTernment. 
SsA-ADDBR,    s.     The     pipe-fish. 

COTJtW, 

Sbablb,  adj.  Visible. 

Sba-bottlb,  «.  A  species  of  sea- 
weed. 

Sba-cbow,  «.  A  cormorant.  South, 

Sba-dbakb,  8.  A  kind  of  cormo- 
rant 

Sba-hoo,  9.  A  porpoise. 

Sbakt,  fl^f.  Boggy.  Shrop9h, 

Sbal,  (1)  #.  A  part  of  horse 
armour. 

(2)  9,  Time ;  season.  Ea9t,  He 
keeps  bad  9eal9,  he  stays  out  late. 
See  SeU, 

(3)  V,  To  fasten  cattle  in  their 
atalls.  Cra9, 

(4)  f.  A  salt  furnace. 

(5)  9.  The  saUow.   Yorinh. 
Sbals,  1  #.  {^.'S.  8al)  The  bowa 

8ALB8|  j  of  wood  or  metal  that  go 
on  the  collar,  called  elsewhere 
pam&9.  Norf, 

Sbaltb,  9.  {A.JS,)  Salt  WUUam 
de  Shoreham, 

Sbaltb,  8,  {J.'S.)  Salve. 

And  for  nksefte  lechecraft, 
Aad  for  the  goute  tmlve. 

fnUiam  d«  Shorthand, 

Sbam,  #.  (1)  (^.-5.)  Fat;  grease, 
espedalty  lard.  North, 

(2)  A  horse-load  of  wood. 

(3)  A  stratum  of  coal.  North, 

(4)  A  quarter  of  an  acre. 

(5)  A  quarter  of  corn. 


Ska-mell,  1  #.  a  small  and  com* 
SEA-MEW,  J  mon  species  of  guU. 
Sbau-rent,  (1)  at^.  Ragged. 

(2)  9.  To  nnsew. 
Seams,  9,  Marks  of  smallpox. 
Seam-set,  8.    An  implement  nsed 

by  shoemakers   for   smoothing 

seams. 
Sean,  (1)  ado.  Soon.  North, 

(2)  9,  A  sort  of  net. 
Sea-nao,  8,  A  ship.  JFettm, 
Sea-pink,  a.     The  plant  thrift. 

York8h, 
Sea-pyb,  8,    The  oyster  catdier. 

Drayton, 
Sear,  (1)  «.    The  yellow  between 

the  beak  and  the  eyes  of  a  hawk. 

(2)  8.  The  tonchhole  of  a  pistol. 

(3)  8,  Pudendum  f.  Liffhi  of  the 
aeare,  loose  in  character.  T^kk 
of  the  eeart  immodest,  wanton. 

S^t  that  is  fayre,  Iiuty,  and  yonge, 

And  can  eomon  in  termea  vytk   tjkA 

tonge. 
And  viiyll  abyde  whyaperynge  in  the  eare, 
Tliynke  ye  her  tayle  is  not  fy^kt  ^  tig 

9€are. 

C<mmm»»  Seereterf  mU  Jntowtff,  tJL 

(4)  a^,  (^.-51)  Dry;  withered. 
Search,  (I)  v.  To  penetrate. 

(2)  8.  A  tent,  or  probe. 
Searching,  adj.  Keen;  pierdng. 
Sbar-cloth,  8. 

To  make  a  $«ar-€lotk.    Ttrgina  vax. 

sperma  ceti,  Venice  turpentine,  oyl  et 

white  poppy,  oyl  of  ben,  oyl  of  avcel 

alroonda. 

Counieu  (ifKenft  Choice  Mamiul,  167S. 

SEAKKOfOdJ.  Hardened ;  unfeeling. 

Sbarbe,  v.  To  sift.  Seareer,  a  fine 
sieve. 

Seart,  a4f.  Worn ;  thin.  Dewnu 

Sea-snail,  «.  A  periwinkle.  Kent. 

Season,  v.  (1)  To  pounce  on  any- 
thing, like  a  hawk. 
(2)  To  copulate,  said  of  cattle. 
Eliot,  1559. 

Seasonall,  adj.  Seasonable. 

Seat,  t.      (1)  The  summit  of  a 
mountain. 
(2)  A  nest  of  eggs.  Lmc. 


d  by  boogie 


SEA 


836 


8ES 


SsAT-BODS,  ».  Hazel  twigs.  Shropi, 
Seats,  «.  A  gown.  SomeneL 
Ska-tsle,  9.  A  seal. 
SsAYKS,  9.  Rushes ;  the  pith  of  the 

rushes  dipped  in  grease,  and  used 

as  candles.  North, 
Ska*wabk,  f.    Sea-weed.    North- 

Sbawi<,  s.  Wet  stuff.  Lane. 

SsAwsB,  9.  To  strike  on  the  face. 
Lane. 

Seawtbrtbd,*.  a  simpleton.  Lane. 

Sbbuet,  ^9.      The    basket  from 
8IBLBT,  j  which  the  sower  casts 
his  seed  corn ;  a  seedleaf.  North' 
ampt. 

Sbblbt-cake,  9.  A  cake  made  for 
the  ploughmen  at  the  end  of 
wheat  sowing.  Northampt. 

Sbcatoub,  9.  An  executor. 

Sbcham,  pron.  {A.-S.)  Such  a  one. 

Sbchb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  seek ;  to  visit. 

Sbck,  9.  A  sack. 

Sbckbbly,  adv.  As  nsuaL  North. 

Sbcbbt,  9.  A  term  of  contempt. 
lAne. 

SBcoKj>y  9.  The  after-birth. 

8eennda,meTnbranB  alantoidem  cingens, 
X«pioy  dcvT^pcoy.  The  afterbirth  com- 
mouly  eaJled  the  tecond.  Nomtncl. 

Second-hand- WOMAN,*.  A  widow. 
Sbcond-stabs,  9.    Constellations. 

Gttule,  Maga9iromane€r9. 
Seconds,  9.  Second-rate  flour. 
Sbcreb,  adj.  (J.'N.)  Secret 
Secret,*.  A  shirt  of  mail  formerly 

worn  concealed  on  occasions  of 

danger. 
Secbet-house,  9.  A  country  seat. 
Sect,  #.  (1)  (^..A'.)  A  suit. 

(2)  Sex. 

(3)  A  small  hammer  for  chipping 
stones. 

Sbcitbb,  9.  An  executor. 
Secubb,  adj.  Sure;  certain. 
Sedle,  v.  To  lull  to  sleep. 
Sedockb,  9.  The  heUebortufittidui. 
Sedow,  9.  A  fish,  the  aurata. 
Seb,  (1)  9.  {A.-S.)  The  sea. 
(2)  «.  To  look  on;  to  protect. 


(3)  prei.  i.  Saw. 

(4)  T0  99etl 


the  detil,  to  get  tipsy. 
Seech,  s.  A  land-spring.  Che9h. 
Sbed-bibo,  9.   The  water-wagtaiL 

North. 
Seed-cod, 


SEED- lip, 


s.Abuketontof 


SEKD-HOFPEB,  >which  sced-com 
SEED-LEAF,         is  sowu.  Var.  d. 

SEBD-MAUND,   j 

Sbbde,  V.  To  produce  seed. 
Sebdness,  f.  Seed-time.  York9h. 
Sbedny,  9.  Seed-time.  Herrf. 
Seeds,  «.  Land  newly  laid  to  grass. 

Staff. 
Seedy,  adj.      Miserable-looking; 

literally,  run  into  seed. 
SEEiNo-OLAas,  9.  A  looking-glass. 

North. 
Sebe,  (1)  9.    To  starch  clothes. 

Somer9et. 

(2)  He  »  to  9eek,  he  is  at  a  loss. 
SBEKiNO-BAKE,f.  A  smsU-toothcd 

rake. 
Seel,  (1)  «.     (A.'S.)  Happiness; 

good  fortune. 

(2)  V.  (Fr.  eiUer.)  To  close  the 
eyelids  partially  or  entirely,  by 
passing  a  fine  thread  through 
them.  Often  used  metaphori- 
cally. 

Mine  eyet  so  more  on  ranity  ihall  feed, 
But  seeled  up  iiith  death,  shall  hare  their 
deadly  meed.       Spent.,  F.  Q.,  I,  vii,  98. 

(3)  V.  To  wainscot. 
(4^  f.  A  sieve.  Lane. 

(5)9.  Time.  '*  I  dont  know  much 
of  her,  only  just  to  give  her  the 
9eel  of  the  day."  That  is,  "  good 
morning,"  or  "  good  evening." 
(fi)  Seele  and  meabj  a  servant, 
hiring  himself,  asks  his  master 
"if  he  would  stand  9eel9  and 
med9,"  t.  e.,  if  he  would  promise 
the  usual  times  for  rest  and  re- 
freshment, as  well  as  for  the 
commencement  and  cessation  of 
daily  labour. 
Seble,s.  a  canopy.  See  Cele.  "The 
king  shall  ride  opyn  heded  undre 


d  by  Google 


SER 


836 


a  9eeU  of  cloth  of  gold  bftadekyn." 

Rutland  Papert,  p.  5. 
Skblbn,  atfv.  Seldom.  Lane, 
Sjbbls,  9.    The  wooden  exterior  of 

the    collar    of   a    cart-harness. 

Eagi. 
Sebly,  ««•.    (1)  (^..&)  Simple; 
.  silly. 

Bat  I  was  never  inch  a  swly  afse 
To  tell  my  mother  what  good  sport  did 
passe.    Bawlandtt  Knave  ofSp.jrD,  n A 

(2)  Weak  in  body.  Lane. 
Seem,  v.  To  think ;  imagine.  Devon. 
Seen,  (1)  t.  {A.-N.)  A  cow's  dug. 

Kent. 

(2)  adj.  Skilled;  experienoed. 

It's  a  schoolmaster 
Well  teen  in  mnsic. 

Shakeap.,  Tarn.  ofSkr.,  i,  S. 

Sber,(1)*.  An  overlooker.  Somers, 

(2)  adj.  Sure.  North. 

(3)  adj.  Several ;  divers.  North, 

(4)  V.  To  assure.  North, 
Sebbging,  s.  Searching. 
See-saw,  t.  A  swing,  formed  by  a 

plank  on  a  fulcrum. 
Sbest-thou-mb,  9,  An  old  name  of 

a  game. 
Seethe,  v.  (1)  (A.-S.)  To  boiL 

(2)  To  steep ;  to  infuse. 
Sbe-tbe,  «.    Cloth  worn  till  it  is 

threadbare.  North, 
Sbbyy-cap.  9,     A  cap  made  of 

rnshes.  Cwnh. 
Sbfhte,  adj.  Serenth. 
Sbq,  (1)  V.  To  totter. 

(2}«.  Ahard  horny  snbstance  on 

the  heel  or  foot.  Lane. 

(5)  9.  A  castrated  bulL  North. 
Sbg, 

SEGOB, 
8BGB, 

Sbob,  ,  ,       . 

(2)  V.  To  besiege. 

(3)  9,  A  Jakes ;  a  stool. 

That  ache  have  bo  nede  to  go  ofte  to 
i^9  ne  to  make  water. 

MedicalMS.l6aetHt. 

Sbovt,  9,  (jL'N.^  A  subject. 


\  9.  A  castrated  bulL  North. 

\  9.  (A.-.8.)    A  man;  a 
^|*'J  knight. 

,\l)  9.  {J.^N.)  A  seat 


SEK 

Sbooaed,  9.    A  sort  of  riding  sv. 

tout.  West.     See  Sa/egnard. 
Sboge,  (1)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  say. 
And  his  to  Mgff* 


Of  holy  thynge  sixne- 

(2)*.  (^.-&)    Sedge;  the  water 
flower  de  luce.  Still  used  in  A«/. 

Hid  in  the  tegge*,  Cut  by  the  rivei's  vAt. 

Wtokut  goes  to  Wall,  sign.  C  4bL 

Then  on  his  le^ 

Like  fetters  hang  the  nnder-growing  «ys. 

Broten€t  BriL  i*«it 

(3)  f .  The  hedge*sparrow.  Z^ewii. 
Seggon,  9.  A  poor  labourer.  7iinfl>'. 
Sbogrums,  9,  Ragwort.   Yorhgh. 
Sbogy,  adj.    Hard,  said  of  skia. 

Cumb. 
Seqhz, pret.  t.  Saw. 
SEo-HEAD,f.  A  blockhead.  Cravtn. 
Sbgkitb,  9.    A  young  person  whs 

is  overgrown  and  greedy. 
Segregate,  v.  {Lot.)  To  separate. 
Sbgs,  9.  Sedges.  See  Segge  (2). 
Skib,  V,    (I)  {A.'S.)  To  say;  ta 

tell. 

(2)  V.  To  go;  to  anive. 
Seifb,  9.  See  Sehe. 
Sbigh,  (1)  9.  A  sieve.  Ltme, 

(2)  V.   To  sag;  to  hang  haavilf. 

North. 
Sbign,  adj.  Seven.  Lane. 
Sbignorib,  9.  (A.-N.)   Lordslup; 

dominion. 
Sbilinob,  «.  Assailing;! 
Sbindb,  (^.-5.)  Singed. 
Seine,  v.  To  sign. 
Sbist,*.  (1)  (^.-iV.)  a  t 

(2)  {A.^N.)  A  girdle. 
Seintuabib,  9,  {A.'N.)    A  i 

tuary. 
Sbinurib.  SeeSe^Borw. 
Seite,  9.  Sight. 

Sbit-house,  9.  A  dwelling-house. 
Sbivb,  f.  A  dwarf-msh.  Cumh* 
Seizin,  9,  {A.^N.)  Possesaioo. 
Sbizlino,  9.  A  young  carp, 
Srke,  at^.  (A.'S.)  Sick. 
Sekbrb,  (1)  aty.  Secure;  I 

(2)  tF.  To  vecore. 


d  by  Google 


SEK 


837 


8BU 


Sbkkb,  «.  To  put  in  a  tack. 

Sbl,  f.  Self.  North. 

Sbladinb,  #.   Chalcedony. 

Sblcouth,  oifr*.  (A.-S,)  Strange; 
wonderfol.  SelkouthAede,  the 
quality  of  being  wonderful. 

Sbld,  adj.  Scarce. 

Sblb,  (1)  f.   (A.'S.)  Time;  season. 

!2)  adj,  (A.'S.)  Fortunate;  happy. 
3)  t.  A  yoke  for  cattle. 
Sblbn,  9.  (A.'S.)  To  seal. 
Selbbb,  8.  A  cellar. 
Sblebbllb,  «.  A  mask,  or  Yisor. 
Sblf,  adj.  {A.'S.)  Same. 
SBi.p-HEALy  9,    The  pnmeUa  wU^ 

garU, 
SBLFi8H,a4/'  Self-conceited.  Heref. 
Sklfly,  ado.  By  one's  self. 

See  we  not  hinging  in  the  doudi  Mch 
bowr 
So  many  leaa,  ttill  threatning  down  to 

pour, 
Sapported  only  by  th'  aire's  agitation 
{S^fiy  too  weak  for   the  least   waight'a 

foiuidation)f  Sylvester^t  Dubartat. 

Sblf-uned,  a^.  United  to  itself. 
Sblf-wildness,  9.  Obstinacy. 
Sblion,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  ridge  of  land, 

or  ground  arising  between  two 

farrows. 
Sblk,  adj.  (J.'S.)  Snch. 
Sbll,  *.  (Fr.)  (1)  A  saddle. 

(2)  A  cell. 

(3)  A  failure ;  a  disappointment. 

(4)  A  porpoise.  Nor  thumb, 
SEI.LANDEB,  9.  {Ft.)  A  dry  scab  on 

a  horse's  knee. 
%mLi^ETt,  part,  p.  Sold.  Line. 
Sbllbngbb's-round,*.  St.  Leger's 
round,  a  faTorite  old  dance.     To 
donee  5.  JZ.,  fucuere. 
Sellicb,  1  Ajf.  {A.'S.)      Happy; 

SBLiCB,  J  pleasant. 
Sbi.lt,  adv.  {A.'S.)  Wonderfully. 
Sikurly  I  telle  the  here, 
Thouiha!  hit  bye  fol  setff  dere. 

Curtor  UtmJ&. 

Sblh,  a.  A  gate  rail.  Northumb, 
S^LSfpran,  Self.  Line, 


Sbloubb,  t.  The  canopy  of  a  bed. 
Selt,  (1)  f.  Chance.  Che8h. 

(2) part. p.  Sold.  North, 
Sblthb,  8.  {A.'S.)     Advantage; 

profit. 

The  bisschop  theae  wordea  aeth. 
And  both  wordes  of  selthe. 

WiUiam  tU  Skoriham. 

Sei..tii£E8,  adv.  Seldom.  Somer9et. 
Sblyedob,  t.  (1)  The  edge  or  list 
of  oloth. 

(2)  The  crust  on  the  sides  of  a 
loaf.  Northampt. 

(3)  Joints  or  partings  in  the  beds 
of  a  quarry. 

SELYiNi/^rofi.  (A.'S.)  Self;  same. 
Sblwtllt,  adj.  Self-willed.  Pr.P. 
Sblt,  adj.  (A.'S.)  (1)  Happy. 

(2)  Timid ;  fearful. 

(3)  Simple ;  harmless. 

(4)  Wretched. 
Sbltble,  adj.  Comfortable. 
Sblynes,  8.\a.'S.)  Happiness. 
Sem,  (1) «.  Needlework. 

(2)  V,   To  think.  Deeoti.    See 
Seem, 
Semant,  at^.  Slender.  North, 
Sbmaneb,*.  Glue  or  mortar.  iVbr/A. 
Sbmblablb,  (1)    adj.    Like,  re- 
sembling. 

With  theae  and  the  temiUbU  inor- 
dinate practices. 

HoUiuh.,  D€$er.  ofScotly  6  S  b.  1  a. 

(2)  9.  Likeness. 

Sbmdlably,  oJv.  Like;  in  a  similar 
manner. 

Sbmblande,  (1)  9.  {A.'N.)    Ap- 
pearance. 
(2)  Behaviour. 

Sbmblant,  a4f>  Like. 

A  third  to  him  the  atowt  Calabriana  reare, 

Semblant  to  Uiese,  througli  all  the  world 
were  none.    Great  Brilaines  Troye,  1009. 

Semblatiye,  adj.  Resembling. 
Semblaunt,!  #.    Likeness;    sem* 

BElfBLANT,  J  blaUCO. 

Neither  in  word  or  covntenanoe  mada 
any  semblaiU  of  liking  or  disliking  the 
"•——'>'-  K$tolks*t  Turks,  page  868. 


Sbmbland.  Set  Semblande* 


dbyGoogk 


8EM 


838 


SEN 


Skmblidv,  pret,  /.  {A.*S.)     Aa- 

sembled. 
Semblichs,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Seemly. 
Semen,  v,  (1)  To  seem ;  to  appear. 

(2)  (^.-5.)  To  look. 
Sembkant,  t.  (A.-N.)  Comelineu. 
Sembndb,  adv.  Seemingly. 
Semene,  f .  (A.'S,)  Chance. 
Thnse  whelpos  that  barken  on  the  lo 

•nelle, 
Withinne  hvr  moder  body  by  semeiu. 

Chron.  f'Uodun,  p.  36. 

Sbmeslins,  t.  A  kind  of  cake» 
mixed  with  fruit.  Northumb. 
Called  aemetUt  in  Lancashire. 

Sbmicopb,  s,  a  half  cloak. 

Seminary,  s.  A  seminary  priest, 
or  an  Englishman  educated  as  a 
popish  priest  in  a  foreign  se- 
minary. 

Concerning  whom,  therefore,  we  hare 
thought  fit  to  pabliih  to  all  oar  sabjeeu 
this  open  declaration  of  our  pleasure, 
Im.  Willing  and  commaodiog  all  man- 
ner  of  jesuita,  seminariu,  and  other 
priesta  whatsoerer,  having  ordination 
from  any  authority  bj  the  laws  of  this 
realm  prohibited,  to  take  notice. 

ITiUon't  Life  ofJamu  /,  1653. 

Sbminob,  adj,  {A,-S,)  Resembling. 

Sbmiboun,  t.  {A,'N.)  A  low  tone. 

Semlet,  9,  A  smelt. 

Semment,  adJ,  Soft  and  silky. 
North, 

Semmit,  adj.  Supple.  North. 

Semoted,  part.  p.  {Lai.)  Se- 
parated. 

Sbmpbter,  9.  A  sempstress.  Hall. 

Semt»  a4;\  Brisk. 

Sbmy-vif,  adj.  {A.-N.)  Only  half 
alive.  P.  PL 

S%v,{l)prep.  Since.  North. 

(2)  pre9.  pi.  They  say. 

(3)  V.  To  say.  Shropth. 
Senage,  «.    Fines  and  payments 

levied  at  the  sene  court. 
Sbnby,  8.  Sign ;  appearance. 
Sbnce,  adv.  Properly.  South. 
Senche,  v.  To  offer  or  place  before. 
Sbncion,  9.  (Lat.)  Groundsel. 
Send.     To  come  Miuf,  to  go  to 

meet*    Toffoto  9end,  to  accom- 


pany any  one  part  of  the  way 
home.  Herrf. 
Sendal,  9.  A  kind  of  thin  Cyprus 
silk.  See  CendaL 
Thy  imock  of  silk  both  fine  and  whiter 

With  gold  embroidered  gorgeooaly. 
Thy  petticoat  of  tendall  nghi 
And  this  I  bonght  Uiee  gladly. 

Senb,  9.  (1)  An  ecclesiastical  courtt 
for  correcting  neglect  or  omis. 
sions  of  the  Church  Reeves,  &c. 

(2)  9.  A  citation  to  a  sene  court. 

(3)  r.  To  see.  I9umbra9,  749. 

(4)  V.  To  say. 

He  is  cum  to  aske  iig.  pooade; 
Goo  and  fech  it  in  a  stounde. 
The  iothe  that  I  mar  sene. 

MS.  CanUth.,  Ff.  t.  48,  f.  63. 

(4^  9.  An  assembly  of  scholars. 

(5)  f.  The  wild  nasturtium. 

Tlilaspi,  nasturtium  tectorium.  tfX^lvn- 
senere  sauvage.   Wildfen^.     JTowciirf. 

Sbnbvb,  V.  To  change,  as  a  corpae 

does ;  to  warp,  like  wood.  CAesA. 
Senfy,  9.  Appearance ;  likelihood. 

North. 
Seno,  t.  Shelter;  shade.  YorkMh, 
Sbngilly,  adv.  Continually.  Morie 

Arth. 
Sengleb,  9.  A  hawk's  daws. 
Sen-green,  9.  The  house-leek. 
Senne,  f.  {A.'S.)  Sin. 
Sennet,    |  9.  A  word  chiefly  oe- 
8YNNBT,  I  curring    in    the  atage 
SIGNET,  I  directions  of  the  old 
GYNBT,  J  plays,  and  indicating  a 

particular  set  of  notes  on  the 

trumpet,  or  cornet,  different  from 

a  flourish. 
Sbnnbt,«.  Seven  nights,  or  a  wedc. 

North. 
Sbnnbth,  9.  Mustard-seed. 

That  roan  ne  fklle  ine  wanhope 

A  last  without  bote, 
Al  that  he  heth  i$enoge4  her 

With  honden  and  »ith  fo^e, 
MoQlhe,  nase,  and  eyjen,  and  with  aif^ 

Eliuige  brengeth  hit  to  noujte. 

WiUum  de  SitrwAam, 


d  by  Google 


SBK 


839 


SER 


>iK8K,(l)9.  Tounderttand.  WhU 
(2)  No  aente,  not  good.  Ea»t, 

)EN8ED,  adj.  Possessed  of  one's 
senses.  *'  Poor  thing,  she's  hardly 
ferued"  Leie. 

Iensefoll,  adj.  Having  a  meaning. 

jad  gave  thee  power  (m  mister)  to  impose 
'it  aense-fuU  names  auto  the  boast  that 

rowee 
a   watery  regions;   and   the  wandring 

heards 

If  forrcst  people ;  and  the  painted  birds. 
S^Ivater'4  Duiarttu. 

iBNSBN,  9.  To  incense. 
•BN'siNE,  adv.  Since  then.  Cumb, 
iBNT,  #.  Assent. 
BNTBNCB, «.  Meaning. 
ENTiNB,  *.  (!«/.)  A  kennel. 
ENT-FULL,   adj.    Full  of  scent; 
odoriferous. 
iENT-swKBTy  o^f*  Sweet-scented. 

he  ieut^iwMt  ^ple,  and  astringent  pear. 
Sihesler'*  DubarUu. 

BNVT,  «.  (/V-.  senev^)  Mustard. 

BNYB,     I 

SBN5E,   V«.  A  synod. 

SBTNBy  J 

EP,  f.  (A.'S.)  Sheep. 

Ibpt,  t.  An  inclosure  hy  railing. 

BPTiCAL,    adj.    Causing    putoe- 

faction. 

BpuLTUBB,  9.  A  gnve. 
EauACBS,  9,  {Lat')  FoUowert. 
BauBLB,    «.    (Lot*)     Followers; 

retinue. 
EauBNCS,  9.   Snocession,  regular 

order. 
iEavENT,  #.  {Lat.)  A  follower. 
EaussTBR,  9,  Sequestration. 
BR,  adj.  Sure ;  safe. 
BRB,  (1)  The  same  as  &ar,q.T. 

(2)  adj.  Several;  many. 

(3 ) «.  The  claw  of  a  bird  of  prey. 
BBBLOPES,  \adv.  (A.'S.)  Seve- 
8EBBI.BPK8,  J  rally;  by  themselves. 
BUNB,   (Fr-)  The  unwholesome 

air  or  damp  of  the  evening. 
BRBW,  «.  A  disease  in  horses. 
BRBWB,  M.  iA.'S.)  Sorrow. 
BRBWBNBssB»   «.      Cursedness; 

vifkedneaa. 


Tet  hops  thou  vel,  man,  for  al  this, 
That  gode  iyf  vole  the  wessche. 

Of  trrewnesseke. 

WilUam  ie  Shonktm. 

Serpul,  adj.  Sorrowful. 

Serge,  s.  ( 1)  A  wax  taper ;  a  cierge. 

(2)  A  sieve,  or  colander. 
Sbbgbant,  9.  (1)  (.L-N.  from  the 

Lai.  9ervien9.)  One  who  serves ; 

a  soldier ;  an  attendant. 

(2)  A  sheriff's  officer. 
Sbrib,  f.  {A.'N.)  A  series. 
Sbrim,  9.  Glue. 
Seriously,    adv.     Seriatim;    in 

detail. 
Sbrxs,  9.  The  skin  about  the  legt 

and  feet  of  a  hawk. 
Sbrk.  See  Sark. 
Sermon,  v.  To  discourse. 
Serone,  9.  A  barrel  or  package  of 

soap. 
Serpelb,  *.  Wild  thyme. 
Serpentine,  (1)  adj.    Pertaining 

to   the  serpent;  made  of   the 

serpent. 

(2)  «.  A  sort  of  cannon. 
Serpentizb,  9.  To  wind  along  like 

a  serpent. 
Sbrpet,  «.  A  rush  basket. 
Serrb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  join  closely. 

Serredt  pressed  together. 
Serrt,  adj.  Idiotic ;  mean.  Line. 
Sbrtes,  adv.  CerUinly. 
Sertlb,  v.  To  surprise.  E99ex, 
Serundel,    9.    The  eaves  of   a 

house. 
Sbrvagb,  *.  {A.-N.)  Bondage. 
Servant,  *.  A  lover;  correspond* 

ing  to  mistress,  the  lady  loved. 
Serve,  r.  (1)  To  deserve. 

(2)  To  earn.  We9t. 

(3)  To  relieve  a  beggar.  Deri. 

(4)  To  impregnate.  South. 
Serveb,  9.  Service. 
Server,*.  "Ledonnevr.  A  player 

or  9erver:  he  that  in  playeng 
casteth  the  ball."  NomeneL 
Service,  s.  (1)  Allowance  of  food. 
(2)  The  first  stroke  of  a  ball  at 


d  by  Google 


SBB 


840 


8BT 


SsftTics-TEES,  ff.  The  aorb-tree. 
Sbevino-mand,  t.  A  wtiter. 


_  _  B  botUe.«le  (onoth  he),  where  iitf 
Hast  any  nere  at  hand? 
Tea,  iir  (aaid  the)  I  pray'  oome  in. 
Thus  ihe  was  terriM-mand. 

Ba»Umds,  JbuM  ^  ClmUt,  1011. 

SBftyiou8,a4f.  ObseqoioQB.  Pr.  P. 
Sbrvoilr,  $.  The  wild  honeysackle. 
Sb8,  «.  CetMtion. 
Se8b,  9.  (1)  To  cease;  to  canae  to 
cease. 

(2)  To  seize. 

(3)  To  give  seizin  to. 

(4)  To  seat. 
Sbskaa,  ff.  A  small  coin. 

There  was  at  that  time  forbidden  eer- 
taint  other  coynes  called  Mttkaris  and 

dodkins,  with  all  Scottish  monies. 

Stowe'i  London,  1599. 

Sbsoubs,    ff.     Scissors;    candle- 
nippers. 
Snsa,   ff.    A    kind    of  peat  tnrC 

Northampt, 
Sbssino,  ff.  An  assessment. 
Sessions,  ff.  (I)  Possessions. 

(2)  A  difficult  job.  North. 
Sbsslb,  v.  To  change  seats  often. 
Sbsst,  9.  {Pr,)  To  cease. 
Sbst,  part,  p.  Ceased,  ffejfwtod, 

1556. 
Sbstian,  ff.  A  species  of  apple. 
Sbstron,  ff.  A  cistern. 
StT,  (I)  part.  p.  Seated.  Common 

in  the  Elizabethan  period. 

^2^  V.  To  let;  to  hire. 

?3>  ff.  A  lease  or  grant. 

i4^  V.  To  pUce  to  account. 

(5  V.  To  settle;  to  bind. 

(6)v.  To  protect;  to  accompany. 

Yorkth. 

(7)  ff.  A  jonng  shoot  of  a  plant. 

(8)  V.  To  push,  or  propel.  Netpe. 

(9)  ff.  A  game  at  whist.  Eatt. 

(10)  V.  To  win  the  game.  Batt. 

(11)  ff.  The  portion  of  a  potato 
containing  an  eye.  Northampt. 

(12)  part.  p.  Astounded.  EOBt. 

(13)  ff.  A  gambrel.  Yorkth. 
(U)  V.  To  stare  at.  Letc. 


(15)  ff.  Disposal  North 

(16)  ff.  A  place  in  a  river  wlwie 
stationary  nets  are  fixed.  Nmf. 

(17)  7b  fffftf  ^,  to  valoe.  7^ 
wet  down,  to  rebuke.  Thtettt, 
to  put  a  price  on.  To  wet  un,  to 
put  yeast  to  wort  7b  wet  iy»  to 
be  refractory,  to  oppose. 

Sbtafoot,  ff.  A  game  pecnlisr  in 
the  North  of  England,  a  sdiool- 
boy  mimickry  of  Border  wsrteCi 
the  foray,  the  raid,  the  capture, 
the  release,  and  the  pillage. 

aBTTWALL,  J 

Skes,  reiayn,  dntea, 
mannd  rys,  pomaaq 
Kanel,  and  mUewale. 

Went  forth  when  May  was  in  her  pnot 
To  get  sweet  «ff|rKail.  Dr^Lld^v. 

Sbth,  adv.  (A.'S.)  Since. 

SrrBB,  9.  (A.-S.)  To  boQ.  See 
Seethe. 

Sbtbbn,  adr.  {A.-SJ)  Since;  af- 
terwards. 

Set-hbogb,  ff.  A  qnidoet.  Eut* 

Sbtillb,  1 
8BTIL,    Iff.  (>#.-5.)  Aseat 

SETLB,    J 

Sbtliko,  ff.  A  sapling. 
SBTNBsac,  ff.  A  decree. 
Sbts,  ff.  The  plaits  of  mflh. 
Sbt-stick,         Iff.  Thebarvhieli 
8BTTBB-8TICK,  J  keeps  parallel  the 

chain  traces  in  a  team,  and  pre- 

venta  them   from  chafing  tbe 

horses.  Noff. 
Sbttbb,  ff.  A  long  beach,  wilh  1 

back;  a  sofis. 
SiTTBN-ON,  a^.  Short  in  growth. 

North. 
Sbttbr,  (1)  «.  To  cat  the  de«-Up 

of  a  cow  or  ox,  in  order  to  iascrt 

a  seton,and  cause  an  isvse.  Norik. 

(2)  ff.  An  accuser. 
SsTTBR-oBAaa,  Iff.  The  plant  l)eaf'»- 
aBTTBn-woRT,  /foot,  which  is  used 

forsetons.  Yorkwk. 


d  by  Google 


SBT 


841 


SHA 


ScTTBK-ouT,  t.  An  editor. 
Sbttino,   aiff.    Western,  as   the 

place  of  tbe  setting. sun. , 
Conceh'd  to  great  a  pride, 
In  Serem  on  the  eaat,  Wyre  on  Uie  Hitina 

aide.  Dra^L  Polyotb.,  rii,  p.  791. 

Settiko-pin,  ff.  A  dibble.  Oloue. 
Sbttino-stick,  t.  (1)  A  stick  for 

making  the  sets    or   plaits  of 

rufis. 

(2)  A  dibble. 
Settlb,  (1)  «.  A  long  seat  with  a 

back.  North,  See  SeiUie, 

(2)  V.  To  fail  in  price.  Line. 
Sbttlb-bbo,  «.  A  folding  bed. 
SBTTLB-STONB8,  «.   Stoucs  at  the 

edge  of  a  guttei  in  a  cow-hoose. 

North, 
Sbttbgrisb,  a.  Setter-grass.  No- 

mm.  MS. 
Sbuob,  t.  A  wet  ditch ;  a  drain. 

North.  See  Sough. 
Sbumb,  ad^.  Se?en.  Cumb. 
Sburbmbnt,  «.  {J.'N.)  Security. 
Skurbt^,  i.  {A.^N.)  Certainty. 
Sbvantly,  adv.  Becomingly ;  fitly. 
SsTB,  a4j'  Seven. 
Sbvb-nioht,     1  «.  a  week,  now 
BBYBN-NiOHT,  J  tontnctcd     into 

tenmght.    It  was  the  custom  of 

the  Anglo-Saxons  to  reckon  time 

by  nights,  and  not  by  days. 
Sbven-tsar,  t.  A  proverbial  ex- 
pression for  a  long  time. 
Sbvbrals,  ».  Portions  of  common 

assigned  for  a  term  to  particular 

proprietors. 
Sbvxrt,  i.  A  compartment  of  a 

vaulted  ceiling. 
Sew,  (1)  9.  To  wipe  the  beak  of 

the  hawk. 

(2)  part.  p.  Sowed.  Line. 

(3)  V.  To  lament. 

(4)  V.  To  ooze  out.  Suff. 

(5)  9.  To  drain  land  or  a  pond. 

(6)  a.  A  covered  drain  or  wet 
.ditch. 

(7)  a4f.  A  cow  dry  of  milk.  See 
Anue. 

Sbwamt,  ff.  The  plaice.  Nortkumb. 


,m9.(J.'N.)  Pottage. 
(2)  ff.  (A.-S.)  To  follow. 


Savr.,  (1) 

iff. 
3^  9.  To  make  suit  for. 
4)  V.  To  assay  meat  at  table. 
Sbwbll,    ff.     A   scarecrow,    used 

especially  to  scare  deer ;  a  bog- 

bear. 
Sbwen,  ff.  A  fish  of  the  salmon 

tribe,  caught  in  the  Wye  and 

other  Welih  rivers. 
Sbwent,  atg.  (1)  Convenient ;  fit. 

(2)  Even ;  regular.  Wett. 
Sewer,  a.  (1)    The  officer  who 

placed  the  dishes  on  the  table. 

(2)    A    buck  three  years  old. 

Sewerelt  a  buck  four  years  old. 

Northampt. 
Skwes,  ff.  {A.'N)  Dishes  of  meat. 
SawsTER,  a.  A  sempstress.  Pr,  P. 

Still  used  in  Somertct. 
Sextary,  ff.  A  measure,  generally 

estimated  at  a  pint  and  a  half. 
Sextb,  adj.  Sixth. 
Sextrt,  ff.  The  sacristy. 
Set,  ff.  A  skimming  dish.  We»t^ 
Seye,  ff.  (^.-5.)  (1)  To  say. 

(2)  To  see. 
Seylb,  tf.  To  sail. 
Seyndb, /Mir/. /7.  Boiled. 
Seynourb,  ff.  {A.'N.)  A  lord* 
Seynt,  ff.  (A,'N.)  A  girdle. 
Seyntwarie,  ff.  A  sanctuary. 
Sbtfbr,  ff.  A  drunkard.  Cumb. 
Shaad,  ff.  A  meadow. 
Shab,  ff.  (1)  A  scab.    Shabby,  or 

thabbid,  mangy,  itchy. 

(2)  The  itch  in  animals.  Weit. 
Shabbaroon,  ff.  A  mean  fellow. 
Shab-off,  9.    To  slink  off;    to 

abscond.  North. 
Shab-rao,  ff.  A  beggarly  fellow. 
Shack,  {!)  v.  To  shake. 

(2)  ff.  The  grain  left  after  glean- 
ing ;  fallen  acorns. 

(3)  ff.  To  shed.  Var.  d. 

!4S  V.  To  wander  about. 
5)  ff.  A  vagabond. 
(6)  ff.    Liberty  of  winter  pas- 
turage, the  lords  of  manors  having 
the  privilege  to  feed  their  sheep 


dbyi^oogie 


SHA 


842 


SHA 


It  pleasure  upon  their  tenants' 
lands  during  the  six  winter 
months.  Eui. 

(7)  t.   Liberty  for  pigs  to  pick 
up  the  corn  shaken  out  in  the 
field.  Norf. 
Sbackatort,  s.  a  hound. 

No  «JUri«<or|r  comes  neere  him:  ifhee 
once  get  the  startk  hee'e  jrone.  and  yon 
gone  toa  The  Wonitring  Jew. 

Shack-bag,  s.  A  mendicant.  Novf. 

Shack-bolt,  t.  A  shackle. 

Shacked,  a^.  Shaggy.  Wett 

Shackslt,  9.  To  scatter,  or  shake 
out.  Devon. 

Shackbt,  «.  A  small  load.  North. 

SHACK-roRK,  t.  A  fork  for  shaking 
straw  off  the  bam  floor.  Yorkgh, 

Shack-holb,  9.  A  hollow  in  the 
ground  which  receives  the  sur- 
face water.  Crtnen, 

Sbackino-timb,  s.  The  season 
when  mast  is  ripe. 

Shackle,  (1)  t.  Stubble.  Heref, 

(2)  f .  An  iron  loop  moving  on  a 
bolt. 

(3)  s.  A  twisted  band  of  rushes 
or  straw.  SomerttL 

(4)  »,  The  wrist.  North, 

(5)  V,  Ftttuere. 
Shacklb-hammbd,     adj»     Bow- 
legged. 

Shacklb-nbt,  t.  A  flue  net.  North, 
Shackles,  «.  Cow-chains.  North, 
Shackling,  adj.  Idle. 
Shacklocks,  t.  Locks  for  fetters. 
Shacky,  adj.    Shabby;    ragged; 

shaky.  Notf.  • 
Sb AD, pret.  /.(I)  Excelled.  Lane, 

(2)  Divided.  Lane, 
Shadbrid,  «.  A  minnow. 
Shaddrew,  s. 

And  let  me  see  yoa  itrat  it  in  the  streett. 
Display  thv  garniture,  hat,  carl'd  tkaddreWt 
With  any  Duly  gamester  in  White-fryers. 
Durfey,  Fwd  tum'd  Critick, 

Shade,  (1)  t.  A  shed. 

(2)  V.  To  shed.  North. 

(3)  s.  The  parting  of  the  hair  on 
the  head.  See  Shed, 


(4)«.  A  sheath.  Shc/l 
Shadbl,  t.  A  water-gate. 
Shadow,*.  (1)  (Lai.)  An  uninvited 

gncst. 

(2)  Abon-grace. 
Sbadt,  adj.  Shy.  Northan^t. 
Shaff,  t.  Chair. 
Shafplb,  v.   To  shuffle,  or  walk 

lame.  Craven. 
Shafflbs,  t.  A  bungler.  Yori^ 
Shaffling,  adj.  (1)  Awkward  in 

person.  North, 

(2)  Indolent. 
Shaft,  (1)  t.  (J.-S.)  A  creature; 

anything  created ;  creation. 

(2)  An  arrow ;  a  spear. 

(3)  The  handle  of  anything. 

(4)  A  maypole. 

(5)  A  pit.  North. 

(6)  A  net  for  birds. 
Shaftman,      1 1.  {J.'S.)  A  mcs- 

8HAFTMENT,  >  sure  taken  from 
scHAmfOND,  J  the  top  of  the  ex- 
tended thumb  to  the  extremity 
of  the  paUn,  reckoned  nt  half  a 
foot. 
The  cantelle  of  the  dere  achdde 

He  kerfes  in  sondyre. 
Into  the  Bcholdyre  of  the  scfaaike 
A  tekt/imonde  Large.     Morte  JrOmt. 

the  thnut  mist  her,   and  in  a  tree  it 

strake. 
And  entered  in  the  same  M.*ki^twum  de^. 
Sar.  Antut^  xxxn^  GS. 

Shag,  (1)  v.  To  shake ;  to  jog. 
(2)  t.  A  soit  of  doth  used  for 
linings. 
(3^  ».  Rough  hair.  Detom, 

(4)  V.  To  make  or  be  rongh. 

(5)  t.  A  slice  of  bread  or  cheese. 
Cmnb. 

(6)  V,  To  steal  away.  GUme, 

i7)  t.  A  cormorant.  Souths 
8)  t.  A  blackguard.    $t^. 
ShaGapenter,  t.    A  shoulder  of 
pork  roasted,  with  the  blade-bone 
cut  into  it.  Deifon, 
Shagebush,  t.  (1)  A  hand-gun. 

(2)  A  sackbttt. 
Shag-foal,  ».  A  name  given  to  a 
supposed  ghost  or  spectre.  Line, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SHA 


843 


SHA 


Shao-hat,  «.  A  bat  made  yrtry 
long  in  the  down.  North. 

Shao-bao,  \t.  A  ragged  or  beg- 
SHAKS-BAO,  J  garly  fellow ;  a  rag- 
ged soldier.  Shagt  roff*  and 
bobtailj  for  wbat  we  now  call 
<«  tag,  rag,  and  bobUil."  OzeV^t 
Jiab. 

Sbail,  9.  (1)  To  walk  crookedly,  or 
as  if  the  bones  were  loose.  ShaUer, 
a  cripple.  See  Shale, 
(2)  To  wander  about  In  a  vagrant 
manner  ready  to  steal  or  poach. 
Norf. 

Shake,  (1)  v.  (^.-5.)  To  dance. 

(2)  V.  Futaere.  **  Latewut^  An- 
glice  a  schakere.''  Nominale  MS. 

(3)  t.  A  crack.  North. 

(4)  «.  A  fissure  in  the  earth. 
Derb. 

(5)  V.  To  brag. 

(6)  t.  A  rate;  a  qnick  motion. 
He  went  a  great  ehake;  FU  do  it 
in  a  thake. 

(7)  To  ahake  the  elbow,  to  play 
at  dice.  No  great  ehaJtee,  not 
good  for  much. 

Shakb-bag,  «.  (1)  A  large  game- 
cock. 
(2)  A  scamp.  Line. 

Shakbbucklbb,  «.  A  bully. 

Shakb-cap,  «.  A  North  country 
game. 

Shakb-down,  t.  A  temporary  bed 
on  the  floor. 

Shaken,  adj.  Poor ;  mean.  North. 

Shakbs,  «.  (1)   A  bad  character. 
North. 
(2)  Condition ;  bargain.  South. 

Shakb-timb,  ».  The  season  of 
fruit-gathering. 

Shakb-up,  i.  A  reprimand;  a  lec- 
ture. Northan^t. 

Sbak-tobkb,  9.  A  hay-fork. 

Shakiv o,  9.  The  ague.  North. 

Sb  AKiNG-NAUOHT,  adj.  Worthlcss. 

Sbakimo-of-thb-sbbbts,  9.  An 
old  popular  country  dance.  The 
phnue.  To  dance  the  ehaJdng" 
qf*the^heet9f  was  often  used  by 


our  early  dramatists  in  a  licen- 
tious sense. 

Shakt,  adj.  Weak. 

Shaldbb,  (1)  «.  A  sort  of  rush. 

(2)  9.  A  kind  of  slate. 

(3)  V.  To  tumble  down. 
Shalb,  (l)«.   A  busk.   <*  Nothing 

hni  ehalee."  Almanaek,  1615. 

Hii  ooloare  kepynge   ever   in   oone  by 

kvude, 
Ana  doth  hia  piplnet  in  the  ickaU»  bynde. 
LgigtUe. 

(2)  «.  Loose  ore  from  a  mine. 
North. 

(3)  V.  To  straddle  in  walking. 
See  Shall 

(4)  V.  To  slip  or  slide  down. 

(5)  «.  An  earthen  pan.  Somereet. 
Shalkb,  t.  (1)  iA.'S.)  A  man ;  a 

soldier. 

(2)  Chalk. 

(3)  Some  part  of  armour. 
Shall,  t.  A  shoal.  Devon. 
Shallioo,  at^.  Scanty,  applied  to 

dress.  Doreet, 
Sballoon,  t.  A  sort  of  woollen 

cloth. 
Shallop,  t.   A  vessel  with  two 

masts. 
Shallow,  «.  (1)  A  fish ;  the  fin- 
scale.  Eaet. 

(2)  A  measure,  as  *'a  ehattow 

of  apples.*' 
Shalb,  (1)  «.  The  tapestry  of  a 

bed. 

(2)  r.  To  shriek.  5^. 
Shaluib,  t.  A  psaltery.  Chaucer. 
Shab,  (1)  9.  To  humbug. 

Why.  I'm  sure  yoo  jok'd  upon  me,  and 

tkamm'd  me  all  night  long Sham- 

nung  is  telling  you  an  inaipid  dull  We, 
with  a  doll  face,  which  the  aliewag  the 
author  only  laugha  at  himielf ;  and 
making  himaelf  belieTe  'tie  a  good  Jcat, 
puta  too  iham  only  upon  himself. 

Wych^Uy,Fluin-dealer,\m. 

(2)  t.  Shame.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  blush.  North. 

(4)  9.  The  cape  of  a  cloak. 
Sbabblb,  9.  (1)    To  walk  awk-. 

wardlyand  unsteadily. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


SHA 


844 


SHA. 


(2)  To  disperse.  Eatf. 
Shaublbs,  8.   The  wood  frame  of 

a  cart  which  hangs  over  a  shaft- 
horse.  Midi,  a 
Sh AMKS-DBoc, «.  Adeath  of  shame. 
Sh  AMEW,  9.  An  ornamented  gown. 

See  Ckammer. 
S HAMMOCK,  V.  To  sham ;  to  trick. 
Shammocks,  8.  A  bad-going  horse. 
Shamnbl,  ».  A  masculine  woman. 

Gltme. 
Sbampillions,  ».    Champignons. 

Surrey, 
Sbamrao,  i.  A  shamrock. 
Sham&oot,  «.  The  shamrock. 
And,  for  my  cloathinf;.  Id  a  m&ntle  goe, 
And  feed  on  »ham-rooU  as  the  Irish  doe. 

W^lktrs,  Abuses  Stript  and  WTkipt,  161S. 

Sham-thatch,  ».    A  temporary 
thatching  in  case  of  rain.  Leie. 
Shams,  «.  Gaiters.  Line. 
Shan,  (1)  «.  Shame;  shamefaced- 


(2)  oiff.  Bashful;  confused.  North. 

(3)  04;.  Wild.  line. 

(4) p.  To  turn  out  the  toes.  Yorith. 
Shandbry-dan,  i.  A  sort  of  small 

cart. 
Shandlichb,  adj.  (j^.-S.)   Vile; 

base. 
SHANDTfO^f.  (1)  Shabby;  untidy. 

Donei. 

(2)  Gentle;  mild.  North. 

(3)  Wild;  unsteady.    Yorkth. 
Shangt,  8.  A  riot.  North. 
Shank,  «.  (1)  The  upright  part  of 

a  candlestick. 

f  2^  The  tunnel  of  a  chimney. 

(3^  The  spoke  of  a  wheel.  Dev. 

(4)  The  projecting  point  of  a 
hill,  joining  it  with  the  plain. 
North. 

(5)  TwUight;dosk.  Var.d. 
Shanka,  «.  (1)   A  sort  of  fur. 

(2)  Slates.  Durham. 
Shank'8-nao,  adv.  On  foot. 
SHANNT,a^.  Wild;  shame^faeed; 

half-idiotic.  Ea^t. 
Shamtbgos,  *.  Half.bricks. 
Shanty,  adj.  Smart ;  showy. 


\D)  V. 

(6)r. 
(7)t. 
(8)*. 


Shapb,  (1)  9.  (A.'S.)  To  make; 
to  create. 

(2)  V.  To  make  itaelf  coDveaieat ; 
to  suit. 

The  prysUs  of  the  Glide  metynfe  bvn 
At  thecrofl  at  thechapell  dore,  with  ht>r 
oroa  uid  baner,  and  in  ther  snrpboes  ami 
oonia,  yef  the  vedir  wol  sekajtc. 

Stratford  MSS.,Ump.E,t 

(3)  t.  (j4.-S.  ge$eeapu.)  Pudes- 
dum  f.  Palsgrave  explains/'Coant, 
a  womans  thappe,  eon."  The 
word  is  still  used  in  this  sense  io 
Lincolnshire. 

(4)  t.  A  dress  of  disguise. 

(5)  V.  To  commence.  North. 
To  tell  a  tale. 
A  mess ;  a  litter.  Dcroa. 
A  picture.  Devon. 

Shapbs,  t.  A  prude. 

S RAPING.  KNiPB,«.  A  shocmsker's 
paring-knife. 

SuAVLY, adv.  {A.'S.)  Comely; be- 
coming. 

Shappeb,  t.  A  maker ;  a  creator. 

Shappbroon,!  t.  (/y.)  A  <4ape- 
aHAPBRON,   J  ron,  or  hood. 

Her  thapperooius,  her  perriirigs  and  tiro, 
Are  reliqaea  which  this  flatt*]7  madi  «1- 

mirei; 
Bebatoes,  msike,  her  bnak  and  bnt-po> 

too, 
At  things  to  which  mad  mm  mtut  honasc 

doe.  Ttglor's  Workts,  10l>. 

Sbaps,  t.  Oats  without  the  gnia- 

North. 
Shakchb»  9.  To  teareh.  MS.lhth 

eent. 
Shard,  «.  (1)    A  piece  of  brokei 

potterr,  or  of  stone. 

(2)  The  shell  of  Isaeds;  the 
scales  of  an  animaL 

(3)  A  notch.  Var.d. 

(4)  Agapinafeiioe;aRopeBiiC 
in  a  wood. 

(5)  Com  dung.  North. 

(6)  To  fkeathtard,  to  get  tipif- 
Devon. 

Sharb,  (1)  V.  {A.^S.)  To  cat 
(2)  ».  {A.'S.)  The  pobei  of  aasi. 


dbyi^oogie 


SHA 


845 


SHE 


See  Seer.    Share-bone,  the  os 
pabis. 

(3)  i.  {J.-S,)  Meniula. 

(4)  «.  A  Tile  woman.  Dewnu 

(5)  «.  The  sycamore.  Weet. 

(6)  »,  A  crop  of  grata.  Somen. 

(7)  o.  To  ridicule  any  one.  Line. 
Sharbvil,  t.  A  garden  fork.  Shrope. 
Shars-wokt,  a.    The  name  of  a 

plant. 
Sharob,  v.  Futuere.  North. 
Shar-grasb,  «.  Long  coarse  grass, 

growing  in  marshy  land.  IJne. 
Shar-hoo,  «.    A  yearling  sheep. 

North, 
Shark,  (1)  v.    To  defraud;   to 

swindle.  Shark-guU,  eharker fOun 

who  preys  on  simpletons. 

(2)  «.  A  thief,  or  swindler. 

(3)  t.  A  notch.  Gloue. 
Sbarm,  9.    To  make  a  confused 

bozzing  or  chatting  noise. 
Sbarn,  e.  Cow  dnng.  North. 
Sharn-buo,«.  a  cockchafer.  Smee. 
Sharnbbudb,  ff.  A  beetle. 
Sharp,  (1)  adf.  Cold;  frosty. 

i2)  e.  An  old  term  for  a  sword. 
3)  a.  A  cart-shaft.  Weet. 

Sharplinos,  t.  A  sort  of  nsils. 

Sharps,  t.  Coarse  floor. 

Shashoonb,  t.  A  sort  of  stiff  lea- 
thers tied  ronnd  the  small  of  the 
leg  to  make  the  boots  look 
smooth  and  in  shape.  Glome. 

Shasor,  ff.  A  wine-cooler. 

Shatbrino,  adj.  Dashing. 

Shatir,  v.  To  chastise. 

Shattbd,  part.  p.  Bespattered. 
De9on, 

Shattbr,  (1)  9.  To  sprinkle.  Kent. 

(2)  V.  To  scatter.  Doreet. 

(3)  ff.   A  number,  or  quantity. 
South. 

Shattbb^patb,  ff.  A  giddy  person. 
Shattbrt,  adj.  Loose.  Northamp. 
Shaui^  (l)«4r.  Shallow.    Var.d. 

(2)  ff.  A  wooden  shovel.  Sueeex, 

(3)  ff.     A  small  washxng-tnb, 
without  staTca.  Kent. 

(4)  V.  To  wrangle.  XtNc. 


(b)  9.  To  cast  the  first  teeth.  Weet^ 

(6)  ff.  Salve  for  bruises.  Devon. 
Shauu,   v.     To    trample    upon. 

Northampt, 
Sbayb,  ff.  (I)  A  coppice.  Kent. 

(2)  ff.  A  thin  slice. 
SHATR-GRAsa,  ff.  Equisctum. 
Shaybldrr,  ff.  A  vagabond. 
Shavblino,  ff.   A  jocular  term  for 

a  friar. 
Shavbr,  ff.  A  fellow,  used  in  such 

expressions' as :  a  eunning  ehaver, 

a  ^y  fellow ;  a  youn§  ehmoer,  a 

boy. 

The  swaggering  mfflan,  that  doth  violenoe 
use, 

The  nyeest  nymphe  will  aerer  scarce  re- 
fnae; 

The  cutting  skamr,  that  iweares  wounds 
andbloooC 

Was  never  of  the  chastest  nymphe  with- 
stood.    Tha  Newe  Metamorphosu,  1000. 

SHAYB8,ff.  Shafts.  Weet. 
Shaw,  (1)  v.  To  scold  sharply,  ^efff . 

(2)  ff.  A  thicket,  or  small  wood. 

(3)  V.   To  rub  the  skin  off  by 
friction. 

(4)  ff.  The  leaves  and  stalks  of 
potatoes.  North. 

Shawb,  9.  To  show. 
Shawm,  la.  A  musical  instrument 
bhalm,  I  resembling  a  hautboy. 
Shawntt,  adj.  Showy.  Norf. 
SHAW8,ff.  Tops  of  turnips,  &c.  Lme. 
Shat,  ff.  (1)  A  chaise. 

(2)  A  light  colour.  Kent. 
Shazzaabino,  ff.     An  awkward 

person.  Devon. 
Shbad,  (1;  9.  To  slope  uniformly. 

Cheeh. 

(2)  ff.  A  rough  pole.  Kent. 
Sbbav,  ff.  A  eheqf  of  pulleys  is 

several  on  one  block. 
Sbbal,  (1)  ff.  A  summer  hut. 

(2)  V.  To  shell  peas. 
Shbar,  (1)  V.  To  reap.   Var.  d. 

(2)  ff.  A  crop  of  grass.  Z>ff90ii. 

(3)  9.  To  gnaw ;  to  tear  with  the 
teeth. 

(4)  ff.  A  sheath  for  scissors.  Weet. 

(5)  ff.  An  eel-spear.  Suee. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


8HB 


646 


SHB 


SbkaeDiI  ff.  A  fragment  of  pot- 
SBBftD,  J  tery.    See  Shard. 

Shbae-oeass,  t,  A  kind  of  tedge, 
or  coane  gnu. 

Srkak-hoo,  1  «.  a  ahe«p  after  the 
8BBAEINO,  J  first  shearing.  Af£i.C. 

Shbabino-knifb,  »,  A  tool  used 
for  shearing  a  roof.  Yorkih. 

Sbbabmak,  jr.  The  man  who  shears 
the  woollen  cloth  in  manufac- 
taring  it. 

Shbar-watbb,  «.  The  sea-mew. 

Shbabt,  adj.  Covered  with  shear- 
grass. 

Shbat,  t.  (1)  A  young  pig.  South. 

(2)  The  shad  fish. 

Sbbath,  «.  (1)   The  prepuce  of  an 
animal. 
^2)  A  salt  water  fountun. 

(3)  The  part  which  connects  the 
spit  and  the  beam  in  a  plough. 

Shbatb-qrasb,  t.  Equi$etum  hie^ 


Sbbd,  (1)  «.  To  separate. 

(2)  «.  The  parting  of  the  hair  at 
the  head.    See  Seed. 

(3)  $.  Difference.  Lane, 

(4)  «.  The  ridge  of  a  hill,  from 
which  it  separates,  and  slopes  in 
opposite  directions. 

(5^  V.  To  spill ;  to  pour. 

(6)  9.  Mingere.  Dewm. 

{7)  t.  The  sheath  of  a  knife.  East. 

(8)  t.  The  handle  of  a  pail.  Detfon, 

(9)  ».  A  tub  for  cream.  Line. 
hO)  9.  To  excel.  Lane. 

(ll) part. p.  Surprised.  Yorksh. 
Sbbdblb,  i.  A  channel  of  water. 
Shedbr,  «.  A  female  sheep.  Line. 
Sheboinos,  «.  Shaken  com. 
SbbblTi  $.  The  chai&nch.  North' 

ampt. 
Sbbbn-nbt,  «.  A  drag-net. 
Sbbenstradb,  «.    Spatterdashes. 

Exmoor. 
Sbbbp-bitbr,  «.  A  thief. 

A  tepalehre  to  teaftsh  and  otheni  in 
pond>,  moatet,  and  riyers;  a  sharp 
»h«epe^i(gr,  and  a  marveiloos  mutten- 
monger,  a  gorbellj  fellow. 

Man  i»  theUomu,  1609. 


Vho  ii  fa  this  dowl*    let  ae  see. 

V^reala  U  op»]  Oh«  Mkam-htter^  art  f*-^ 
here  ?  ShUwM,  imrg  Fmr.  \kA, 

Sbbbp-kiixino,  t.   Pennywort. 
Shkbp-rack,    «.       The    ttarilsf. 

Northaw^t. 
Sbbbp-baik,  t.      A   aheep-walk. 

North. 
Srbbp'8-btb,  t.  A  wanton  look. 
Sbbkp's-foot,  t.   A  hammer  wi;k 

a  claw  at  the  end. 
Srbbp*8-8litb,  «.  Sheep's  pastaic 

Dortet. 
Sbbrp-tbat,*.  (1)  A  large  hapdk. 

Northampt. 

(2)  A  trough  for  sheep. 
Sbbbp-wabb,  «.  A  festiral  at  tit 

time  of  sheep- washing.  North. 
Sbebr,  (1)  adj.  {A.^S.)  Pure;  aa- 

mixed. 

(2)  ad).  Clear;  transparent. 

{y)adj.  Sharp;  cold.  Giome. 

(4)  «.  A  sheath.  Sowtert, 

(5)  adj.  Brittle.  East. 

(6)  adj.  Odd;  singular.  NoHh. 

(7)  ado.  Quick ;  at  once.  Var.  i. 
(S)  «.  A  fishing  spear.  Skgs^j:. 

(9)  V.  To  roll  from  one  side  to 
the  other. 

(10)  V.  To  steal  off. 

(11)  adj.  Bright  red.  Norf. 
Sbbbr.hook»  t.  A  grappUng-book 
Sbbbb-tbursdat,    «.        Maundr 

Thursday. 
Sbbbt,  v.    To  shoot  down.    See 

Shete. 
Sbebtino,  «.  The  water-Cdl  of  s 

milUdam.  Northa$npt. 
Sbe-familiar,  «.  A  kept  mistres. 
Sbbfb,  t.  A  shive. 
Sbbffb,&  Thirty  gads  of  steel. 
Sbbkils,  «.  Ague;  afitoftren- 

bling. 
Sbbld,  (1)  adj.  Shallow. 

(2)  t.  A  shield. 

(3)  adj.  Variegated. 

Sbeld apple,  «.     The  chaffinck. 

NomeneL,  1585. 
Sbkldbr,  v.  To  shovel  earth  down 

a  bank  to  give  it  a  greater  slopei 


d  by  Google 


SHE 


647 


ISHB 


Sbvldhaks,  t.  A  variegated  kind 
of  wild  duck. 

Shbldrapb,  «.  The  cormorant. 

Shell,  t.  The  hard  homy  part  of 
the  neck  of  a  hog  maoufEictured 
into  brawn.  JEatt, 

Shkllbd,  adj.  Piebald.  East, 

Shkllet,  a.  A  tort  of  bad  tkte. 
Devon. 

Sbbll-firb,  t.  The  phosphores- 
cence sometimes  exhibited  in 
farm-yards,  &c.,  from  decayed 
straw,  &c.,  or  touchwood.  Kent, 

Sbelly,  (1)  a.  An  ait  in  a  river. 
Weit, 

(2)  adj.    Slaty,  said  of  stone. 
Northampt, 

Sheltron,  a.  A  squadron  or  di- 
vision of  soldiers. 

Sheltt,  a.  A  Shetland  pony.  North. 

Sbelys,  9.  (1)  To  remove  the  sur- 
face of  land  with  a  shovel.  Suf. 
(2)  To  tnm  manure,  &c.,  out  of 
a  cart,  by  raising  the  fore  part. 
Suuex. 

Shelyin6S,«.  Additional  top-sides 
to  a  cart.  North. 

Sheukrb,  V,  (^.-5.)  To  glimmer. 

Shenchb,  9.  To  pour  out.  Gower, 
See  SHnk. 

Shende,  V.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  destroy ; 
to  niin ;  to  spoiL 

(2)  To  defend ;  to  protect. 

Our  noble  Queene  Elizabeth  in  health  and 

honour  eke. 
Good  Lord,  preserre  to  Nestor's  dayet, 

that  she  thy  tmthe  may  keepe. 
From  bloody  Lands  of  forraine  foes,  good 

Lord,  her  lave  and  $hend: 
Graunt  that  at  all  assayes  the  may  by  thee 

Btill  be  defend.  StuiM B9amfU$,\f>Sl. 

(3)  To  punish. 

(4)  To  forbid. 
Sbbndsbip,  t.  Ruin ;  punishment. 
Shenb,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Bright. 
Shekk,  t.  An  implement  for  sktm« 

mingthe  cream  off  milk.  Yorkih. 
Shbnlon,  a.  A  lad. 
Shbnsbip,  a.  Confusion. 

The  leventh  payne  is  open  tketuMp  or 
■hune  for  syiuie.  Ths  FatmU, 


StiittiT,{l)part,p.  Blamed;  scolded. 

T  had  rather  thoa  shonldest  be  tkenl,-^ 
J'aime  mienlz  qne  ta  sois  tancie. 
Thou  has  not  onW  deserved  to  be  ^Am/, 
bnt  also  to  be  well  beaten ;— Tu  n'as  pas 
senlement  deserr6  d'estre  tanc^  mais 
anssi  d'estre  bien  frott^ 

(2) part, p.  Ruined;  punished. 

(3) /yar/.;i.  Confounded;  abashed. 
Sbbo,  jTTon.  (A.'S.)  She. 
Sbbpkn,  a.  See  Shippen. 
Sbbpherd,  (I)  a.  The  long-legged 

spider. 

(2)  V.  To  superintend.  Northamp. 

Sbbpbbrd's-key,    "I  a.  A  popular 

bbepberd's-racb,  I  game,   con- 

bbkphero's-rino,  I  sisting      in 

8BBPHERD*8-BnN,  J  threading  a 

sort  of  maze.  Northampt. 
Shbpherd's-lamp, a.  The  flnit  star 

that  rises  after  sunset.  Northamp, 
Sbbpbbrd's-pouchbs,  a.    Clover 

broom-rape. 
Sbepberd's-sun-dial,  a.  Scarlet 

pimpernel.  S^f. 

SBBPHERD'a-WEATBER-OLAaS,     9. 

Scarlet  pimpernel.  Northampt, 
Sbeppbck,  a.  A  hay-fork.  Oloue. 
Sbepstbr,  a.   A  sheep-shearer. 
Sbbpstbrt,  a.  A  starling.   North. 
Sbbrded,  adj.    Scaled  ^    covered 

with  a  shell. 
Sbbrb.  (1)  V.  {A,-S.)    To  cut ;  to 

carve. 

(2)  a.  Countenance ;  mien. 

(3)  V.  To  run  aground.    An  old 
sea  term. 

Sbbrbwardb,  a.   A  shrew. 

Sbbrbwe,  a.  A  sheriff.  Lydg. 

Sberiffbd,  adJ,  Ruddy,  applied 
to  the  sky.  Line. 

Sbbriff's-man,  a.  The  seven- 
coloured  linnet. 

Sbbrk,  9.  (1)  To  shrug. 
(2)  To  cheat.  North. 

Sbern,  a.  A  vessel  into  which  the 
cream  is  taken  up  from  the  milk- 
pans  before  it  is  made  butter. 
Devon. 

Sbbrby,  9.  To  sculk  away. 


dbyi^oogie 


SHB 


848 


SHI 


Sbbskll,  ff.  GraveL 
Shet,  {I)  prei.  L  Shat. 

(2)  prei.  t.  Slipped  down. 

(3)  i.  Running  water.  Devon. 
Srst,   1  e.     To  mend;    to  join. 

SHUT,  J  Norikampi. 

Shbtar,  t.  An  archer.  Pr,  P. 

Shbtb.  v.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  shoot. 
(2)  To  throw  down.  Var.  d, 

Shbtb,  «.  A  division  of  a  field. 

Sbeu.    An  ioteijection  of  diaap- 
provaL 

Shbtb.    See  Skive, 

Shbtbrb,  9.  To  shWer. 

Shbwds,  t.  Husks  of  oats.  North. 

Shbwbr,  a.  A  witness ;  an  example. 

Shbwing,  t.  A  warning. 

Shibband,  «.  A  shoestring.  York$h. 

Shicklbs,  t.    Thin  crisp  ginger- 
bread.  NorihampL 

Shidb,  (1)  t.  A  thin  board;  a  bil- 
let of  wood. 
(2)  9.  To  shell  peaa,  &c 

Sbidbr,  (1)  9,  To  shiver. 

(2)  t.  A  scold. 

Shibl,  t.  A  shepherd's  hut. 
Sbibld-boarOi  a.  Part  of  a  plough. 

Wett. 
Shibld-bonBi  a.   Tha  blade-bone. 

North. 
Shtfb,  t.  The  wheel  of  a  pulley. 
Shift,  v,  (1)  (A.^S.)    To  move 

about,  or  away. 

^2)  To  remove  one's  dwelling. 

(3)  To  ba  changeable.  North. 
US  To  divide.  Suneg. 

(5)  To  deal  cards. 

(6)  To  change  linen,  or  one'a 
clothes. 

(7)  To  risk.  Line. 
SBirTBNXNo,  t.  A  change  of  linen. 
Sbiitbr,  «.  (1)  A  cozener. 

TJn  pipenr,  on  abuenr  da  geatt,  nn 
nffrontenr.  Kt^fUr:  amakethift:  one 
that  by  Ijes  and  deceits  getteth  gaine, 
and  by  ill  meaaea  raketh  money  to- 
gether. Nomenek,  1686. 

(2)  A  superintendent.  North. 
Sbifting,  (1)  tuff*   Changeable; 
nnfsithfuL 


Item,  he  seoniM  to  be  eonnted  i  i&^af 
oom|mnion,  for  where  he  mcctet  vtu 
Rooci  liquor  and  good  mnipanY,  he  sd- 
aome  departa  villingly  aatill  Pder 
.   Forerty  puts  him  mat  of'the  doore. 

Harry  ITkiWt  Himuir,}9»^. 

(2)  «.  The  partition  of  land  sidods 

coheirs,  where  gavelkind  prevsili 

Kent. 
SBirra,  t.  Parte  of  a  farm  allotted 

for  the  reception  of  stock  or 

crops.  Norf. 
Sbifty,  Afr.  (1)  Restleas.  Leie. 

(2)  Cunning;  artful.   Osaeii. 
Shiob,  v.  (J.'S.)  To  fling;  to  shy. 


He  come  tehfffyngt  BTene, 
of  hya  folk  was  rye 
I  food  nerere  one  sUyae. 


Andofhyi 


was  fyene, 
one  sUyae. 
8ir  DcgreMMl,^^ 

Sbioobd,  adj.  Beggared.  North. 

Shilboards,  t.  The  boards  or 
projecting  levers  of  an  undenhot 
water-wheel,  by  means  of  which 
the  water  tuma  the  wheeL 

Sbildb,  9.  {A,'S.)  To  shield. 

Shill,  (1)  a^.  ShrilL 

(2)  V.  To  ahelL 

Shilla,  a.  A  stony  beach.  Chai^. 
Shillin,  a.  Shelled  oata.  CVwtca. 
Shillinchbr,  ff.  a  shilling's  worth. 
Sbilly-bbally,  a^.  Irresolute. 
Shilstokbb,  Iff.  Slates  for 

sBiLLiNO-STOiTBa,  J  roofiug.  Dff. 
Sbilt,  (1)  praa.  t.  Shields. 

{2)  part.  p.  Shielded. 
Sbim,  (1)  a.  Appearance;  a  shadow. 

Weot. 

m  a.' A  bright  white.  Cheeh. 

(3)  a.  The  strake  down  the  face 
of  a  horae. 

(4)  ff.  A  horse-hoe  for  dealing 
weeds  between  rows  of  beana  or 
hope.  Keni, 

(5)  ff.  The  ignis  fatuns.  Aacr. 

(6)  It  seems.  WiUa. 
Sbimblb,  a^j.  Looae.    WoiL 
Shimmbr,  9.  To  glitter;  to  glim- 
mer. 

Sbimfbr,  (1)  a.  A  small  risingbaak 
in  the  channel  of  a  river.  Smrr. 
(2)  V.  To  aimmer.  EuL 


d  by  Google 


SHI 


B4» 


SHI 


(3)  «.  To  glitter.  Su$$, 
Shim-hham,  t.  Nonsense. 
Shin,  (1)  «.   To  trump.  North. 

(2)  SbaU.  West, 
Shinbaud,!.  Armour  for  the  shins. 
SHiN'Dcm,  V.  To  shiver  in  pieces. 
Shinvls,  «.  The  cleft  stone  out  of 

which  sUtes  are  cot. 
Shikdt,  t.  An  nproar. 
Shink,  (1)  i.  Light;  lustre. 

(2)ad!9.  Entirely;  utterly.  Somert. 
Shinxk,  «.  A  guinea.  (Cant.) 
SHiN-rBAST, «.  A  good  fire.  North, 
Sbinglb,  9.  To  hammer  iron.  We9t* 
Shinglbs,  t.  (1)     Planks;    thin 

pieces  of  oak  wood  used  as  tiles 

for  roofs,  steeples,  &c 

(2)  The  loose  pebbles  on  the  sea- 
shore. 

(3)  A  kind  of  emptioB  of  the 
akin. 

Shink,  ff.  A  skimming-dish.  Ihrb. 
Shinlock,  «.  The  plant  rocket. 
Shinnbr,  t.    A  nether  stocking. 

NomeneL,  1585. 
Shinnby,  t.  Another  name  for  the 

game  of  bandy. 
Ship,  «.  (1)  A  censer.. 

(2)  Sheep.  Wttt. 

(3)  An  ornamental  piece  of  plate 
formerly  placed  on  the  tables  of 
the  rich,  so  named  from  its  form. 

(4)  An  old  local  name  in  the  salt 
works  for  the  vessel  into  which 
the  brine  was  conveyed  by  troughs 
firom  the  brine-pit. 

Shipb,  9,  A  shovel  for  cntting  turf. 
Shiplbt,  «.  A  small  ship. 
Shipman,  «.  (J»'S.)  A  mariner. 
Sbipman's-card,  t.  The  chart  by 

which  aship'soourse  was  directed. 
Shippbn,  «.  (i^.-5.)    A  stable,  or 

stall;  a  cow-house. 
Shir,  #.  The  cherry-tree.  North. 
Sbibb,  (1)  fuy.  {A^S.)     Clear; 

ahining. 

(2)  4ug.  Thin. 

(y^adj.  Clear,  applied  to  an  egg 

that  has  not  a  tread  in  it.  line, 

ii)ad9.  Immediately.  North. 


(5)  9.  To  pour  off  a  liquor  so  at 
to  leave  the  sediment.  Nortkumb. 

Shirb-obar,  i.  A  commodity 
brought  from  any  of  the  neigh- 
bouring counties  is  called  ahire* 
gear,  in  Norfolk  and  Suffolk. 

Shirb-man,  «.  A  man  not  born  in 
Norfolk,  Suffolk,  or  Essex.  Eatt. 

Shirb-wat,«.  A  bridle- way  Swth. 

Shirk,  (1)  v.  To  slink  from  any- 
thing. 

(2)  ».  A  cheat.    See  Shark. 
%niuxY,adj.  DeceitfiiL  South. 
Shirl,  {\)adj.  Shnll. 

.    (2)  V.  To  cut  with  shears.  Yorkah. 

(3)  V,  To  romp  rudely.  Devon. 

(4)  9.  To  slide.  Northumb. 
Sbirl-cock,  9.  The  missel-thrush. 

Derby. 
Shirpb,  9.  To  utter  a  sort  of  con- 

temptuotts  hiss. 
Shirrbvb,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  sheriff. 
Shirt,  v.  To  cover. 
Shirt-band,  «.   The  wristband  of 

a  shirt. 
Shirv,  a4f.     Sharp  and  cutting, 

applied  to  grass. 
Shit,  ;iar^j7.  Shut. 
Shitb8tick8,1  t.    A  miserly  fel- 

SHITBRAGfl,   /low. 

Shitfirb,  9.  A  bully. 

Shitsac,  9.  An  oak-apple.  WiU9. 

Shittbl,  a4f.  {A.'S.)  Inconstant ; 
changeable. 

Shittbr,  9.  To  suffer  from  diar- 
rhoea. North. 

Shittilwikb,  9.  A  shuttlecock. 
17a  cent. 

Shittlb,  «.  The  bar  of  a  dnor. 

Shittlb-brainbd,  adj.  Thought- 
le«s. 

Shittlbcock,  ff.  A  ehaigeable,  in- 
constant person. 

SHrrTLB-coMB-aBAW,  Iff.  An  ex- 
shittlbtidbb,  j  clamation 

of  contempt.  North. 

Shittlbcombs&itbs,  ff.  Idle  sto- 
ries; trifles.  Cote9. 

Shittlbs,  ff.  Buns  given  to  chil- 
dren. ButL 


3x 


d  by  Google 


SHI 


850 


SHO 


Shitb,  f.  (1)    A  slice  of  bread,  or 

•ny  other  eatable. 

(2)  A  small  wedge.  Eatt 
Shiver,  #.  (I)  A  small  slice. 

(2)  A  splinter.  Line. 

(3)  The  wheel  of  a  pulley. 
SmvKB,  #.  The  refuse  of  flax. 
Shoao,  ».     Loose  stones  of  tin 

mixed  with  the  earth,  indicating 

amine.  Comw, 
Shoad-stonb,  ».    A  stone  made 

smooth  by  the  action  of  water. 
Shoaf,  #.  A  sheaf  of  corn.  Norf. 
Shoard.     To  take  a  thoard,  to 

drink  too  much.  Exmoor* 
Shoat,  9.  A  young  pig.  Var.  d. 
Shock,  (1)  «.  A  head  of  rough  hair. 

(2)  «.  A  rough-haired  dog,  pro- 
perly spelt  though. 

Dear,  delicate  raadftin,  I  am  your  little 
paraquit,  your  tparrow,  your  «*oc*,  your 

Come,  eome,  man,  you  muat  e'en  ftdl  to 
Tiaiting  our  wivea,  eating  at  our  tablcf, 
drinking  tea  with  our  virtuous  relationa 
after  dinner,  dealing  cards  to  em,  read- 
ing  play*  and  gazeU  to  'em,  picking 
fleaa  out  of  their  ihoeki  for  'em,  col- 
lecting receipts,  new  songs,  women, 
pages,  and  footmen  for  'em.  _^,  , 
"^        Wyeherley,  (kmntty  Wif»  1. 

(3)  t.  Twelve  sheaves  of  corn. 
North,  **A  thocke  of  wheate, 
meU  tritici."  WithaU'  JHetiott-^ 
arie,  1608. 

(4)  «.  The  number  of  six  dozen 
of  certain  articles.  Pill-boxes  are 
aold  by  the  shock, 

(5)  V,  To  butt,  like  a  ram. 

(6)  V.  To  sponge.  Norf. 
Shocker,  «.  A  person  of  bad  cba* 

racter.  Craifen. 
Shockub,  tr.  To  shake  out  of  place. 

Leie, 
SBOD,part,p,  {l)(A,'S.)  Covered; 

overwhelmed. 

(2)  Shed.  Dwon. 
Shoddy,  a.  A  manufactured  article, 

made  from  woollen  rags.  Notf. 
8 BODS,  (1)  9.  To  divide  the  hsir. 

(2)  part,  p.  Shod. 


8!. 


See  Shoad, 
(4)  a.  A  shed.  Norf. 

Sbodbre,  V,  To  quiver,  to  ihndder. 

Shod-shovel,  a.  A  wooden  shovel, 
shod  at  its  extremity  with  iroa. 

Shoe,  (1)  ;7ron.  She. 

(2)  2b  tread  the  thoe  aiwy,  to 
be  unchaste.  To  tread  ike  thon 
itraiffht,  to  be  upright.  To  shoe 
the  cobter^  a  peculiar  movemesi 
in  sliding.  To  ehoe  the  gooeeAo 
be  tipsy.  To  throw  oh  old  tkoe 
after  one,  to  give  him  lock. 

Shoemakers'-stocks,  t.    TigH 
shoes. 

SHOBS-AKD-BTOCKniOa,  t.  (1)  TM 

variety  of  polyanthus  which  hu 

one  flower  sheathed  in  aaother. 

Norf. 

(2)  A  wild  flower  of  the  geaw 

cypripedhant  called,  in  E.  Snisex, 

pattens-and-cloga.  South. 
Shob-the-marx,  t.   The  sane  of 

a  Christmas  game. 
S^on,  pret.  t.  (1)  Pushed. 

(2)  Shaved. 
Shoo,  V.  (1)  To  jog;  to  shake. 

(2)  To  steal  sway. 
Shooglb,  v.  To  jog. 
SHpKE,jnv<.  t.  Shook. 
Shokke,  v.  To  rush. 
Shold,  luif.  Shallow.  Pr.T. 
Sholb,  A^.  Shallow. 
Sholobr,  t.  A  soldier.  SotUh. 
Sholt,  #,  A  shaggy  dog;  a  cur. 
Shome,  a.  (>#.-S.)  Confusion. 
Sbommakt,  adj.  Slovenly. 
Shommocks,  a.  Shoes.  Warw, 
Shondb,(1)«.(^...S.)  DisboBOur: 

harm. 

(2)  V.  (A.'S,)  To  shun. 
Shone,  (1)  v.  To  shim. 

(2)  «.  pt.  Shoes. 
Sbonk,  aiff.  Hearty;  healthy.  Wat* 
Shonto,  a.  A  donkey.  Wight. 
Shoo,  a.  A  shovel.  Lane. 
Shoods,  a.  Oat-chaff.  North. 
Shoof-fork,  a.  A  fork  for  pitdiiig 

aheaves  of  corn  into  the  waggoo 

or  into  the  stack.  St^. 


d  by  Google 


SHO 


851 


SHO 


Shook,  (1)  v.  To  sbrog.  YorkiJL 

(2)  pari,  p.  Split. 
Sbooi.,  (1)  «.  A  shofel.  North. 

(2)  9.  To  saunter  about.  Sast. 

(3)  9.  To  beg.  Var.  d,  Shoc^ing^ 
going  about  begging  liquor. 
Craven. 

Shoolbr,  «.  A  lazy  fellow.  Sun, 

Shoon,  «.  The  old  plural  of  shoe. 
^t%  Shone. 

SaooRB,  9.  To  shift  for  a  living. 
Exmoor. 

Shoot,  (1)  o.  To  suffer  from  diar- 
rhoea. 

(2)  8.  A  spout  for  rain-water. 
Sonih. 


(3^  9.  A  young  pig.  South. 

f4)  «.  The  game  of  shovel-board. 
5)  «.  A  narrow  steep  lane.  Wight. 

(6)  t.  A  woof.  Devon. 

(7)  9.  To  take  the  worst  cattle 
from  the  drove,  to  prevent  them 
from  injnring  the  rest 

i8)  «.  The  crick  in  the  neck. 
9)  9.  To  contribute.  Odd-fel- 
lows 9ho9t  sixpence  or  more  each 
to  help  a  brother-member  who 
has  suffered  loss  from  fire  or 
some  such  cause. 
(10)  7V)«Aoo//Atf;n7,tocheata 
Undlord  by  leaving  house  or 
lodging  without  paying  rent.  To 
thoot  congMUt,  to  shoot  wide  of 
the  mark.  5Aoo/ /Ae^H(^,  a  boy's 
game.  To  ohoot  the  catf  to  vomit. 

Shoothkbd,  t.  A  shoemaker's 
thread.  HoUyband,  1593. 

Sboott,  ttdj.  Coming  up  regularly 
in  the  rows.  Shropeh. 

Shootbn,  adj.  A  term  applied  to  a 
oolt  or  calf  when  parting  with  its 
early  teeth,  and  to  trees  potting 
forth  their  leaves. 

SBOFEf pret.  t»  Made;  created. 

Shore,  (1)  «&  A  score. 

f2)pret.t.  Cut;  sheaved. 
3)  «.  A'sewer. 

(4)  9.  to  threaten.  North. 

(5)  a. /A  post  used  with  hordles 
in  foljung  sheep.  Jhnei, 


Shorb-post,  $.  A  buttress. 
Shorer,  t.   The  pubes  of  a  man. 

Set  Share. 
Sborb-vp,  9.  To  prop  up. 
Shorino,  ad9.  Aslant.  East. 
Shorlino,  ».  (1)    A  shaveling;  a 

priest. 

(2)  A  shearling,  or  sheep  of  the 
first  year's  shearing.  South. 

(3)  A  sheep-skin,  when  the  fleece 
is  off. 

Sborrt,  «.  A  short  pole  on  which 
hedgers  carry  faggots.  Northamp. 
Sbort,  (1)  adj.  Peevish. 

(2)  adj.  Light  and  crilp. 

(3)  adj.  Small ;  portable.  Somere. 

(4)  adv.  Wide  of  the  mark,  a 
phrase  in  archery. 

Sbortbkino,  t.  Anything  put  into 
flour  to  make  cakes  short. 

Sbort-bbblbd,  adj.  Unchaste. 

Sborts,  »,  Coarse  dour ;  refose  of 
corn. 

Sbort-btart,  9.  A  species  of  apple. 
Cotgraoe. 

Sbort-waistbd,  adj.  Angry;  cross- 
tempered. 

Sbosbinos,  ado.  Aslant.  Eatt. 

Sbot,  (1)  t.  (^.-5.)  A  reckoning 
at  an  inn. 
^2)  adj.  Firm ;  secure. 

(3)  9.  A  handful  of  hemp.  Kent. 

(4)  t.  A  young  pig. 

^5)  9.  A  kind  of  trout.  We&t^ 

(6)  9.  An  angle  of  land. 

(7)  «.  A  stitch  in  the  side. 

(8)  9.  (J.'S.)  An  arrow;  any 
missile  hurled  with  a  projective 
power. 

Sbot-ancbor,  ff.  What  the  sailon 
now  call  eheet'Onehor. 

For  a  tittela  or  a  canker, 

Thys  oyntment  ia  even  Mhot-ekker. 

.FburPVpO.  PL,i,78. 

Sbot-clog,  9.  One  who  was  tole- 
rated because  he  paid  the  shot, 
or  reckoning,  for  the  rest. 

Well,  if  yon  be  oat,  keep  your  distanee, 
tod  be  not  made  a  i ' 


ikot-ticg  any  i 
B.  Jon.,  Bm$  Man  out  rfS.,  v,  9. 


d  by  Google 


8H0 


852 


8HR 


Shoteb,  t.  (1)  (^.-5.)  The  yew- 
tree. 
(2)  A  small  pinnaoe. 

Shot-flaoon,  t.  The  host's  pot, 
given  when  the  guests  have 
drunk  above  a  shilling's  worth  of 
ale.  Derb, 

Shot.icb,«.  a  sheet  of  ice.  Crtnen. 

Shot-nbt,  «.  A  mackerel  net. 
Kent. 

Shot-pot,  i.  One  who  spends  so 
much  in  the  ale-house  as  to 
entitle  him  to  the  tAot-Jfagon, 
Oloue. 

Shots,  $.  The  refuse  of  cattle 
taken  out  of  a  drove.  Craven, 

Shotbblb,   Iff.  Evening.    A  term 

BHUTSELB,  J  uscd  by  gunners  on 

the  Ouze  (Norf.)  for  the  time 

when  wild-fowl  and  crepuscular 

birds  shoot,  scud,  or  fly. 

Sbotshipb,  ff.  (A.'S,)  A  dob  of 
which  each  member  pays  a  sub- 
scription ;  a  guild. 

Shottbn,  adj.  Sour;  curdled. 

SHOTTBN.HBaRINO,ff.(l)  Agtttted 

herring,  dried  for  keeping. 

(2)  A  lean  person. 
Shottubs,  ff.  Bars  passing  through 

mortised  holes  in  posts.  Lme. 
Shotts,  ff.  A  species  of  small  trout. 

Conner. 
Shot-window,   t.    A  projecting 

window. 
Shouoh,  ff.  A  shock*dog. 

SHOVLDBm-CLAPPBK,  ff.   A  bftlUff. 

A  gallant  (as  we  tcanne  them)  who  (aa 
we  aflerwardi  understood)  bad  nar- 
rowlie  etcaped  the  hands  of  a  thoul' 
deT'dajoptr. 

EowUft  Seardi  for  Money,  1609. 

Shovldbb-bpikb,  ff.  An  iron  spike 
for  supporting  shelves  against  a 
wall.  Wett, 

Shoulbbb,  ff.  The  bird  shoveller. 

ShoupBjJMt/.ji.  Shaped. 

Shoufs,  ff.  The  hips.  North. 

Shovrb,  (1)  ff.  A  conflict ;  combat 
(2)  0.  To  ride  quick;  to  scour. 

Shovt,  ff.  (1)  A  hilL  YorMih. 


(2)  A  small  flat-hottomed  boat 

Line, 
Shouthbr,  ff.  The  shoulder. 
Shovb,  ».  (1)   To  germinaU;  to 

shoot;  to  cast  the  first  teeth. 

JEffff^. 

(2)  To  put  the  loose  com  Into 

heaps    for  the  oonvenienee  of 

being  taken  up.  Sun. 
Shovblabd,  ff.  (1)  A  kind  of  dsck. 

thcanoff  efypeata.  "  Hcrenshoes, 

ffAovelordeff,  and  byttemes."  Pro- 

clamaiion,   1569.    "Peliecanns. 

Pale,  truble,  poche,  ii  cochlesris 

specie.  A  thooeiard:  a  sehofler." 

NomeneLt  1585. 

(2)  A  shoveL 

Shovbl-boabd,!      ^„^1^       e. 

SHOVB-BOAftD,  J  ^ 

Shovbll,  ff.   The  bird  shoveller. 

HoUykmdy  1593. 
Show,  v.  To  shove.  Etut, 
Showbl,  ff.  A  blind  for  a  cow's  eye, 

made  of  wood.  SotUk, 
Showbr,  adj.  Sure. 
Show-h  ACKLB,  V.  To  be  witting  to 

fight.  Wight. 
Showl,  (1)  ff.  A  sboveL 

(2)  adj.  Short ;  depressed. 
SROw-oPF,tr.  To  begin. 
Shows,*.  Prints; pictures. JD«fOB> 
Shraddb,  ff.  A  coppice. 
Sbraf-tidb,  ff.  Shrovetide. 
Shrao,  «.  To  geld. 
Sbragbrs,  ff.  Coarse  metal  pots 

in  which  wares  are  baked.  Si^' 
Shraos,  (I)  ff.  R^ ;  patches. 

(2)  ff.  The  ends  of  twigs  or  of 

furze;  clippings  of  live  tecss. 
Shrail,  f.  A  light  rail,  or  fenee. 

Boot. 
Shrammbd,  part.  p.   Benombed 

with  cold.  Wast. 
Shrap,  ff.  (1)  A  thuOcet.  DffMii. 

(2)  A  trap  for  birds. 
Sbrapb,  9.  (1)  (i^..S.)  To  scrape. 

(2)  To  scold.  Aissnr. 
Shravbl,  ff.  Diy  faggot.  St^. 
Sbratbt,  ff.   A  loose  sttbsoil,  be- 
tween day  and  saad.  Suom* 


d  by  Google 


SHR 


853 


SHR 


Srekis  (1)  9.    To  cut  off   the 
smaller  branches  of  a  tree. 

(2)  V.  To  eut  into  shreds. 

(3)  «•  To  spread  manure.  Souih. 

(4)  «.  A  cant  term  for  a  tailor. 
(6)  V.  To  contrive.  Northampt* 

Shabdovb,  ««  A  pecsoD  who  shreds 

trees. 
Shreds,  (1)  v.  {A,-S.)  To  clothe. 

(2)  part. p.  Clothed;  covered  up. 

(3)  V.  To  eut  through. 
Shred-pis,  It.      A    mince-pie. 

8HRiD-piE»j    TuMser. 
No  matter  for  pIotDbwporridge,  or  thrid- 

Or  a  whole  oze  offered  in  lacrifice 
To  Comas,  not  to  Christ,  &c. 

SkeppartPg  Ep%gram$,  1661. 

Shrbbp,  <i4r.  Thin.  Noff. 
Shrbvb,  «.  A  sheriff. 
Shrbo,  v.  To  lop  trees.  SomeneL 
Shrbnre,  9.  To  pierce  through. 
Shrew,  (1)  r.  (^.-5.)  To  curse. 

(2)  «.  A  wicked  person. 

(3)  a.  A  scold. 

(4)  «.  A  screw.  Somerset. 
(5)«.  The  field  mouse.  North, 

Shrbwd»  adj.  Malicious;  cursed. 

\"«cE;}''(^-«)Todiriek. 

Shrxdb,  V,  To  lop  wood.  See  Shred. 
Shrid-pie.  See  Shred-pie. 
Shribvt,    adj.     Having  threads 

withdrawn.  Sueteop. 
Shrift,   «.    {A.-S.)     Confession. 

JSkrift'fader,  a  confessor. 

«f  the  penon  hare  a  prest 
That  is  of  clene  Wr, 
And  a  gode  ahrvft-fader 
To  maydyn  ana  to  wyf. 

Foem  <m  'Rmta  ofBd.  II. 

Shriobt,  (1)   pret.  t.    (A.-S.) 

Shrieked. 

(2)  «.  A  shriek.  Spenser. 
Sbrire,  (1)  tf.  To  shriek. 

(2)  «.  The  lesser  butcher-bird. 
Shrill,  v.  To  utter  shrill  sounds. 
Shrimp,  s.  Anything  very  small. 

S%rtm;»Atn,  a  very  little  bit.  Norf. 
SHRiMMED^or/./!.  Chilled.  Comw. 


Shrine,  $.  (1)  A  charnel-house. 
Holfyband,  1593. 

(2)  V.  To  enihrine ;  to  deify. 

(3)  V.  To  dry,  as  beans  in  a  har- 
vest field.  Northampt. 

Shrip,  V.  To  chide.  Keni. 
Shrite,    «.    The    mitseUthmsh. 

SovUh. 
Shrive,  v.  (1)  {A.-S.)  To  confess. 

Shrtver^  a  confessor. 

(2)  To  regard ;  to  praise. 

(3)  To  prune.  Kent. 
Shrocelbd,  adj.  Withered.  Kent. 
Shrocrop,  f.    The  shrew-mouse. 

Jkreet, 

SwBOWfpret.  t.  Shrived. 

Shroo,  ».  A  person  of  low  stature. 
Norf. 

Shroos,  «.  Shrubs ;  briars. 

Shromp,  «.  A  black  worm  found 
in  horse-dung.  Var,  d. 

Shrood,  v.  To  lop  trees.  Olouc. 

SaROOKf  pret.  t.  Shrieked. 

Shroude,  v.  (1)   To  hide ;  to  con- 
ceal ;  to  cover  or  shade  over. 
(2)  To  huddle  together.  Palsgr. 

Sbboudes,  t.  (A.'S.)  Clothes. 

Shrough,  t.  Fragments  of  sticks, 
cinders,  &c ;  refuse ;  swe^ings. 
Norf.  SeeShruJf. 

Shrove,  «.  To  be  merry. 

Shrove-prentices,  ».  RniBanly 
fellows,  who  at  Shrovetide  in- 
vaded houses  of  ill-fame. 

More  eroell  then  akrooe-frenticat  when 

they, 
Dmni  in  a  brothell  house,  are  bid  to  pay. 
DaKiuaU*sMadttgtucar,  1M8. 

Shrovers,  8,  Children  who  go 
from  house  to  house  at  Shrovetide 
singing  for  cakes,  which  are 
called  ihrove-eakee. 

Shrovt,  adj.  Shabby.  Var.  d. 

Shrow,  $.  A  shrew. 

A  quiet  man  (to  wrath  and  anger  slow) 
Hatch'd  with  a  queane  (a  most  she-derill 

akrow) 
That  kept  him  in  obedience  with  her  fist 
BowUuida,  Ktuuca  ofSp.  ^  Z>.,  n.  d. 

Shrow ardly,  otit;.  Cursedly. 


d  by  Google 


SHR 


854 


SHU 


SRmowDfl,  (1)  «.  Places  under 
ground;  vaults;  dens  of  wild 
beuu. 

(2)  «.   The  tops  or  branches  of 
poUard  trees.  Norf, 

(3)  V.  To  cut  or  lop  the  branches 
of  pollards.  Nmf* 

Sbrowdt,  adj.  Weather  with  fre- 
quent showers,  causing  people  to 
tkrowd^  or  take  shelter.   Norf. 

Shrub,  (1)  v.  To  ruin  a  person  at 
gambling.  Somerset 
(2)  TbtAnt^adon/,  to  get  along 
tolerably  well.  **  How  do  you 
manage  this  cold  weather?" 
**  Well,  1 9krui  about  pretty  com- 
fortably." 

SHftVCK,  pret,  t  Shrieked.  Smf^. 

Shrudde,  pret,  t.  Clothed. 

SBRnDDT,a4f.  Grave;  stem.  North- 
ampt. 

Shruff,  s.  Rubbish  wood  used  for 
fuel.  Var,d. 

Sbrump,  o.  To  shrink.  Wett. 

Shrumfsbd,  pttrt*  p.  Beaten,  in 
games.  Dewm. 

Sbruii  p-8HouLDBRBn,a4ip.  Hump, 
backed.  South, 

SflRUPB,  9.  To  inclose. 

Sbvck,  (1)  «.  A  husk,  or  pod. 
(2)  9.  To  shake.  Suetes, 

Shtjckek,  v.  To  shuffle.  Devon. 

Sbockisb,  adj.  Showery,  change- 
able,  applied  to  weather.  South. 

Sbucklb,  V,  To  chuckle.  Fiorio. 

Sbttcklbd,  part.  p.  Beaten  down 
by  hail  or  wind,  applied  to  corn. 

Sbuck-trot,  «.  A  jog-trot.  East. 

Sbucky,  adj.  Deceitful.  Line. 

Sbuddb.  (1)  9.  To  shed. 
(2)  t.  A  shed,  or  hovel. 

Sbudder,  v.  To  shiver. 

Saurr,  v.  To  push.  Norf. 

Shuo,  (1)  9,  To  writhe  the  body; 
to  jog.  Somereet. 

(2)  V.  To  shrug;  to  scratch.  Sm/A. 

(3)  adj.  Menacing.  Devon. 

(4 ) ».  A  slow  jogging  trot.  Noff. 

(5)  «.  A  concussion.  North. 

(6)  V.  To  shake  violently.  Norf. 


SHVOOT-aBowr,  t.  A  swing.  North. 
SsLVhDKH,  pret.  pL  They  should. 
Shuldbrb,  adj.  Crairgv'. 
Sbull-banb,   «.    The    ahoolder 

bone.  North, 
Sbulvb,  t.  A  shovel.  Eaai. 
Sbun,  v.  To  save.  South. 

^f  y?'  „  \v.  To  push.  South. 

8BUNCB,  J  ^ 

Shuxdbr,  t.  SeandaL 
Shunnisb,  v.  To  treat  unkindly. 

Swser. 
Sbvnte,  9.  (1)  To  shun. 

(2)  To  push ;  to  move  fron. 
Hence  the  modem  nilwayphrsse, 
to  ehunt  off  the  line. 

(3)  To  put  off ;  to  delay. 

(4)  To  slip  down,  as  earth. 
North. 

(5)  To  shy,  or  start.  Warw. 
SBi7PFARB,t.  (>#..&)  The  Creator. 
SnuFFiCK,  t.  A  hay.fork.  Gkme. 
Shurbt,  a.  A  shift.  Dewm. 
Shurl,  v.  To  trim  the  neck-featliers 

of  a  fighting-cock.  NortM, 
Sburnb,  9.  ( 1)  Cacare. 
(2)  To  avoid ;  to  shun. 

Giro  onyoBs  to  Saynt  Catlake. 
And  garWcke  to  S«ynt  Cynmfce, 
If  ye  wyll  tkmnu  the  he«de  i«ke; 
xe  ihaU  have  them  at  Quene  hrtk. 

Shurtt,  V.  To  bustle  about.  Devon. 
Sbdt,  (1)  «.   A  lock  on  a  river. 

South. 

(2)  9.   The  increase  of  a  river 

from  rain,  &c.  Weet. 

(3)9.  To  weld  iron.  Weet. 

(4)  t.  A  narrow  street.  Wieoi. 

(5)  V.  To  spend;  to  be  extrnvR- 
gant.  North. 

(6)  V.  To  agree.  Horse/. 

(7)  V.  To  do ;  to  manage.  Jr49il. 

(8)  «.  A  shutter. 

(9)  To  get  ehut,  to  get  rid  ot 
7b  »hut  t^t  to  stop.  7^  akut 
out,  to  leave  off  ploughing.  Bedt. 

SHUTFUL,a4^'.  Extravagant.  North. 
Shutber,  9.  (1;  To  shiver.  Xosc. 
(2)  To  slide.  Leic. 


d  by  Google 


SHU 


855 


SID 


Shttts,  t.  StOQi  poles.  Wano. 

Sbuttancs,  «.  Riddance.  North, 

SHUTTSN-SATUROATft.  The  Satur- 
day in  Pasftion  Week. 

Shuttkk,  t.  A  fall  of  earth. 
Craven. 

Shutting,  jMr#.  a.  CoTering  up. 

SHUTTiNo-iN^t.  The  evening.  Eatt, 

HariDK  spent  a  good  part  of  tbe  day  in 
this  phce,  in  the  nflernoon  we  began 
to  advance  towards  PorUmoath,  wliicli 
being  but  twelve  miles  distant  from  this 
town,  we  easilr  compast'd  aboat  the 
Mkuttimg-in  of  ice  day. 

Bromg't  TriOftU  ooer  England, 

SHUTTLS,a4f.  Slippery;  uncertain. 
Sbuttle-boabo,  t.    The  game  of 
shuttlecock.  North. 

SHUTTLE.HBADKD,  odj,  FooIlsh. 

Sht,  (1)  9.  To  start;  to  fling;  to 
aToid  any  one.  Var.  d. 
(2)adj.  Keen ;  bold ;  sharp.  North. 
(3)t.  A  light  fence. 

SiB,  t.  (A^S.)  A  relation ;  a  com- 
panion. 

SiBBB,(i;ff.  Relationship;  kindred. 
(2)  adj.  (A.^S.)  Related. 

^««™k"'1'-    The    banns   of 

SiBiLATiON, «.  (Lat.)  A  hissing. 

SiBLATouR,  t.  (Lat.)  One  who 
hisses.  Ljfdff. 

SiBLBss,  t.  Without  kindred ;  de- 
serted. 

SiBLBTT-CAKBs,  t.  Cakes  made  by 
the  farmers'  wives  in  Bedford- 
sMre  after  wheat-sowing,  to  send 
as  presents  to  their  relations. 

SiBMAN,  ff.  A  relative. 

SiBNEssB,  t.  Relationship. 

SiBBBDB,  «.  (A.'S,)  Kindred ;  re- 
lationship. 

SiccATB,  adj.  (Lat.)  Dry. 

SicB,  f.  (1)  (ji.'S.)   A  gutter,  or 
drain.  Somertet, 
(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  sixpence. 

Sigh,  (1)  adj.  Such. 

(2)  s.  A  bad  man.  Dewm. 

Sick,  (1)  t.  A  small  stream,  or  rill. 
(2)  adj.  In  travail.  North. 


SicKE,  V.  To  sigh ;  to  lament. 
SiCKBR.    See  Siker. 
SicK-FBATHBBS, «.  The  youug  nn- 

grown  feathers  in  moulting.  Dev. 
SicKLB-MAN, «.  A  reaper. 
SicLATODN,  t.    (A.'N.  from  tbe 

Arabic.)    A  sort  of  rich  stuff; 

also,  a  dress  made  of  Mciia/ott». 

See  Ciclatoun. 
SicuR,  a^.  Sure ;  secure. 
SiD,/^0/.  /.  Saw.  Wett. 
SiDDBR,  (1)  adj.  A.'S.)  Wider. 

(2)  9.  A  term  applied  to  barley. 

A  little  rain  on  the  barley,  after 

it  is  cut,  makes  it  sidder,  or  work 

better  in  the  cistern.  Midi.  C. 

SiODow,1  a^r*.  A  term  applied  to 

8IDDA,  /peas  which    boil    soft. 

Ghuc.   (Dim.  of  Meethe,  to  boil.) 
SiOB,  (!)  adj.  (A.'S.  sid.)  Long. 

His  berde  was  tide  with  myche  hare. 
On  his  heede  liis  hatt  he  bare. 

CunorMundi,MS. 
Theyr  cotes  be  so  tyde,  that  they  be 
fayne  to  tucke  them  np  when  they  ride, 
as  women  do  theyr  kyrteis  when  they 
go  to  the  market. 

Uttkerbert,  Book  ofHughandne. 

We  found  not  her  face  painted,  her 
haires  hanging  loose  very  nd$  down, 
caretesly  cast  about  her  head. 

Tntnee  in  BngU»h,  164]. 

(2)  V.  To  decide :  to  coincide ; 
to  set  aside.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  Uke  the  part  of  another. 

(4)  V.  To  be  equal  with. 

(5)  V.  To  carve  a  haddock. 
(6^  adj.  Rough.  Detoti. 

(7)  V.  To  put  in  order.  Craven. 
SiDB-BOARDS,  t.  The  rails  of  a  cart. 
Side-box,  t.  A  seed-lepe.  South. 
SiDB-coATs,  t.  The  long  coats  worn 

by  young  children. 

How  he  played   at   blow  point  with 

Jupiter,  when  he  was  in  his  nde-eoaU, 
Ungna,  0.  PI.,  r,  167. 

SiDE-OABDBD,    adj.     With    long 
trimmings  ? 

Others  that  Qubs  aad  Spades  appurell 

notes, 
Becanse  they  both  are  in  side-garded  coates. 
To  arme  them  two  usurers,  villanous  rich. 
Jtowlands,  Kmm  (^  Bartt,  1618. 


d  by  boogie 


SID 


856 


SIO 


SiDB-LAKDs,  «.  The  headlands  of  a 
ploughed  field,  where  the  ploagb 
has  been  turned.  South. 

StDX-LANiELB,  ff.  Hopples  for 
horses. 

Sidb-lay,  8.  Afresh  set  of  hounds 
to  be  laid  in  on  the  scent.  A 
hunting  term. 

SiDB-LiKB,  o^f .  Such  like.  North, 

SiDBLiNE,  adv.  In  even  rows.  Dev. 

Sideling,  (1)  adv.  Slanting;  side- 
ways. 

God  bM  thanked,  bee  hath  the  witte 
yet  to  enter  ridelinff,  like  a  gentlewoman 
with  an  bnge  farthingall. 

Mm  m  tht  Moone,  1609. 

(2)  f .  The  slope  of  a  hill.  South. 

SiDELiNOs,  (1)  adv.  Sideways; 
aside. 

(2)  ff.  Balks  between  the  ridges 
of  ploughed  land. 

Sidelong,  v.  To  prerent  an  animal 
from  straying,  by  chaining  a  fore 
and  a  hind  foot  together.  Yorkth. 

SiDEN,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  lengthen. 

SiDENANDia,  adv.  On  one  side. 

SiDBNED,  adj.  Crooked ;  all  on  one 
side.  Leic, 

SiDENESs,  ff.  Length.  Pabgr. 

SiDBR,  ff.  An  orderly  person.  Lane. 

SiDB-BHBAB,  odv.  On  all  sides. 

SiDB-BLEByBs,  ff.  Hanging  sleeTes. 

Sidesmen,  #.  Assistants  to  church- 
wardens. 

SiDB-WATEAB,  ff.  The  beams  form- 
ing the  angle  of  the  roof.  North, 

SioxwAY,ff.  Abye-way. 

SiDXWiSB,aJ9.  Breadthwise.  North. 

Sidooben,  ff.  A  part  of  the  dress 
about  the  bosom. 

Sidithbrom,  ff.  A  creeping  person. 
Lme. 

SiDLB,  9.  (1)  To  go  sideways ;  to 
saunter.  7b  go  wUe^sidle,  to 
sidle  along. 

(2)  To  hang-to  at  the  side  of,  or 
about,  a  person,  for  the  purpose 
of  saying  something.  South, 

!3)  To  sit  down  gently.  Devon. 
4)  To  shrink ;  to  crouch. 


SiDNESB,  ff.  Seed-time.  Wett. 
Sidy,  adj.  Moody ;  surly-  Smtg. 
Sib,  (1)  v.  To  strain  milk.  Paltg. 

{2)pret.  t.  Saw. 

<3)ff.  A  drop.  North, 

(4)  V.  To  stretch.  Yorkah, 
SiEOB,  ff.  (1)  {ji.'N.)    A  seat;  t 

situation.    See  Sege. 

(2)  Rank,  or  estimation. 

I  fetch  my  life  and  being 
From  men  of  royal  siege. 

Shatap,,OiUto/i,l 

(3)  Stool,  or  discharge  of  feces. 

(4 )  A  company  of  herons.  When 
a  heron  was  driven  from  her  sta- 
tion, she  was  said  to  be  put  from 
her  ffte^'e. 

SlELE,  V.  (fV.)  To  TBUlt. 

Sibbin,  ff.  Yeast.  Kent, 
SiETHEB,  1      Akindofchifes. 

SIEVES,   J 

SiBVER,  ff.    All  the  fish  caught  ia 

one  tide.  Suseex. 
SiFB,  V,  To  sigh.  Var.  d, 
SiFFLBMBNT,  ff.  {Fr.)  WhistUng. 
SiG,  ff.  Urine.  South, 
SioALDRY,  (1)  ff.  Deceit ;  tri(*ery; 

conjuration. 

(2)  V.  To  charm,  w  conjure ;  to 

deceive. 
SioGB,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  say. 
SioGBR,  V.  To  leak.  Comv. 
Sigh,  (1)  pret.  t.  Saw. 

(2)  ff.  {J.'S.)  A  drop. 

(3)  V.  To  become  larger.  North. 
SioH-CLOUT,  ff.  A  cloth  fiir  strais- 

ing,    See  Sie. 
Sight,  (1)  t.  A  great  quantity. 
Where  ii  io  great  a  strensth  of  money. 
L  where  i«  «>  hup©  »  *W«  of  ""9.^ 

If  youth  could  know  what  an  do  enm, 
SigkU  of  pennies  youth  toiMj  j^^^ 

(2)  pret.  t.  Sighed. 

(3)  ff.  The  opening  in  a  hdinet 
for  the  eyes. 

SioHTLBas,  adj.  (1)  InrisiUe. 

(2)  Unsightly. 
SioHTB,  9.  (1)  Spectacles. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SIQ 


857 


sm 


(2)  Eyes.  Ssmerwei. 

SiOBTSoun,  adj.  Sightly. 

^iGBTTf  adj.  Glittering. 

Sign,  v.  To  intend.  South. 

SioNATioN, «.  (La/.)  SignificatioD. 

SiONE,  V,  {A*'N.)  To  appoint. 

SiGNinER,  «  (LaL)  The  zodiac 

$i6NiFiAUNCB»  t.  \A.'N.)  Signifi- 
cation. 

StoNiricATioN, «.  Importance. 

Sio-vioBizE,  V.  To  bear  rule. 

SiONioRY,  ».  (1)  GoTemment ;  do- 
minion; lordship. 
(2)  Seniority. 

SioN.TREE,  «.  A  beam  in  a  roof. 

SiGRiM,  t.  The  houseleek. 

Siu,  (1)  V.  To  sigh. 

(2)  t.  A  sigh.  Warw. 

(3)  adj.  Such. 

(4)  ff.  A  sick  person.  North, 
SiKER,    a4r.    {A.'N.)      Secure ; 

safe. 

SiKERE,  V.  {J.'S.)  To  assure. 

SiKBRLTB,  adv.  Certainly. 

SuERNBssE,  f.  Security. 

SiKis,  8.  A  scythe. 

SiLCs,  s.  A  spoon  ? 
Take  Teterjall  iiij  •uneii,  nit  oommen 
preparat  3  uncis,  and  pat  them  in  a 
Bchell  bothe  orvr  the  fyre,  and  when  it 
J*  hoit  put  to  d  nncis  of  marcnry.  and 
•tjr  yt  wt  a  tylt*  to  yt  be  ledvd  ilkadella 
upon  the  dreg  and  ynto  the  botum,  that 
it  may  not  aicend  vp ;  then  ts  it  fyxid, 
and  then  pnt  a  li.  upon  xq  li.  of  mar- 
euiT,  aaui  it  chaU  be  tanivd  yn  to  lone 
parfytt. ,  AS.  14/A  cent. 

SiLD,  adv.  Seldom.    See  Selde, 
SiLOE,  t.  A  shed. 
SiLE,  (1)  f.  A  canopy  of  a  bed,  &c. 
Siled,  canopied. 

(2)  V.  To  drop ;  to  sink ;  to  strike 
down ;  to  flow  down ;  to  faint. 

(3)  V.  To  strain ;  to  skim.  SiUt^' 
dish,  a  milk-strainer.  North. 

(4)  V,  To  boil  gently.  North. 

(5)  «.    Sediment;    filth;    soil. 
North, 

(6)  V.  To  pour  down  with  rain. 
North. 

(7)  9,  A  tieve. 

SiLGREBN,  a.  The  houseleek.  Weal, 


SiLKEE,  f.  A  comt-card.  Somtr$et, 
SiLK-aBAG,  f.  A  sort  of  fine  shag 

cloth. 
Sill,  s,  (1)  (^.-5.)    A  seat,  or 

throne. 

(2)  A  step.  Os^fd. 

(3)  A  stratum  of  coal.  Stajf, 
{i\  The  shaft  of  a  carriage.  iVor/A. 
( 5)  The  youngof  a  herring.  iVor/A. 

SiLLB,  0.  (1)  To  expand ;  to  swell. 
''Ball  ayOed  or  puffed  onelye 
wyth  wynde.  UtrUJ*  Huloet, 
(2)  To  give  or  sell  ? 
Than  layde  the  byashop,  ye  may  n/ttc 
aweye  your  steple.  why  so,  and  plrase 
TOUT  lordship,  sayd  the  man  f  Bycnnse 
nit  Btondeth  vacant,  said  the  bysshop. 
Than  sayde  the  man,  we  may  well  siflle 
away  another  thin}re,  that  we  have  in 
our  chnrche.  what  is  that,  sayd  the 
bysshop.  That  is  a  pulpit,  quod  he,  for 
this  vii.  yere  ther  was  no  sermon  made 
theria.  TuUs  attd  Quicke  Jntwer*. 

Siller,  s.  (I)  Silver.  North, 
(2)  A  canopy. 

Silly,  adj.  Sickly-  North, 

Silltbauk,  f.  A  sillabub.  Lino, 

Silly-bold,  tu{;»  Impertinently 
forward. 

Silly-hew,  t.  A  child's  caul. 
Durham, 

Silt,  t.  Sediment.  To  Mtf-tg?,  to 
obstruct  a  stream  by  the  accu- 
mulation of  sand. 

Silver-bush,  «.  The  houseleek,  or 
seagreen. 

SiLVER-CHAiN,  s.  Thc  wMte  la- 
burnum. 

Silveb-orasb,  a.  Theeafatn«^«s/tt 
variegata,  Northampt, 

SiLVERLiNGS,  ff.  Coins. 

SiLTBR-WEBD,ff.  The  plant  argen- 
tine, poteniilla  anterina, 

SiLiNO,  ff.  Tapestry. 

Sim,  v.  To  seem ;  to  think.  We$t, 

Simathin,  ff.  Partiality.  Devon, 

SiMBLiNo-CAKESjff.  Currsnt  cakcs 
eaten  on  Midlent  Sunday.  Lane. 

SiME,  ff.  A  frame  of  straw  used  for 
setting  pans  on.  North. 

SiMiLLiTT,  ff.  A  likeness.  HalL 

SiMiT,  adj.  Smooth.  Craven, 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SIM 


858 


SIN 


SniKix, «.  A  simpleton.  South, 
SiMLTN,  t.  A  ftort  of  fine  cake  for 

toasts.  Somertet. 
SiMMiT,  adj.  Smooth.  North, 
SiMNEL,  t.  (A.'N.  timeneL)  A  sort 
of  cake,  made  of  fine  flour.  In 
Shropshire  this  name  is  given  to 
a  large  plam  cake,  with  a  thin 
but  very  hard  raised  crust. 

I'Q  to  thee  a  nvuuU  bring, 
'Gainst  tboa  go'st  a  mothering 

Sodden  bread,  which  be  called  timndt 
or  cracknels,  be  Terie  nnwholraome. 

BvXUi^  cited  by  Todd. 

It  is  pretty  generally  knoim  that  our 
good  old  town  is  famed  for  its  bravrn, 
cakes,  and  nrnnelt.  A  present  of  a 
simnel  was  sent  the  other  day  to  a 
ffentleman  in  Herefordshire,  who,  nerer 
Having  seen  one  before,  could  make 
nothing  of  it,  and  was  puzzled  at  the 
.  hardness  of  the  crust,  so  he  ordered  it 
to  be  hoUed.  Salopian  Journal. 

Simon,  «.  (1)  A  silly  person ;  an 
idiot.  Line. 
(2)  A  cant  term  for  sixpence. 

SiifPBR-DE-cocKiT,  t.  Au  affccted 
female ;  literally,  a  simpering  co- 
quette. 

XJprisht  as  a  candle  ttandeth  in  a  socket^ 

Stood  she  that  day,  so  nmper'ds-cocket. 

Hqfvood^  lAalogut. 

Simper,  v.  To  simmer.  Etut. 

SiMPSRT,  V.  To  mince  words  af- 
fectedly. Lane. 

SiMPHONBR,  f .  A  musician. 

Simple,  adj.  (1)  Mean ;  worthless. 
(2)  Weakly;  infirm.  Shropth. 

SiMPLBSSB,  t.  {A.'N.)  Simplicity. 

Simpson,  t.  Groundsel.  Eatt, 

SiMULACRB,  ff.  (Lot,)  An  image. 

SiMULAR,<i4r'.  (Lot.)  Counterfeited. 

SiN,  (1)  odv.  Sincel 
(2)  V.  To  stand.  Boot,  This 
word  is  used  in  a  very  peculiar 
way  in  Norfolk,  where  they  would 
say.  "  Don't  oin  talking,  but  go  to 
work." 

SiNALO,  ff.  A  signal. 

SiND,  V.  (1)  To  empty  out;  to 
quench  thirst.  North. 


(2)  To  wash  down;  to  rinse. 

SiNDT,  adj.  Soft-spoken.  Dcmk. 
Sine,  (1)  v*  To  assign. 

(2)  adv.  Afterwards. 

(3)  9.  To  strain.  North, 

(A)  V.  To  cease  milking  a  cow. 

Craven, 
SiNBWAYS,    adv.     Sundry    ways. 

Cumb. 
SiNEWET,  ff.  Mustard  seed. 
SiNET,  ff.  The  hladder-nut  tree. 
SiNOBL,  ff.  Shingle. 

Arthour  smot  on  ben  nnn  faOe, 
So  ou  the  wuA  do  the  haile. 

AriiomramiMm^ 

SiNGERiE,  ff.  (Fr.)  An  apish  trick. 

SiNOiNG-BONE,  ff.  The  sharp  bone 
at  the  edge  of  the  elbow;  the 
funny-hone.   Northampt, 

SiNGiNO-BREAD,  ff.  The  cottse- 
crated  wafers  in  the  Romish  ser- 
vice. 

Stngino-hinnt,  ff.  A  sort  of  rich 
kneaded  cake,  with  currants  io  iu 

Single,  (1)  a^.  Pure;  disinter- 
ested; sincere.* 
(2)04;.  Weak;  siUy. 

(3)  ff.  A  handful  of  gleamngi 
tied  up.   North. 

(4)  ff.  An  animal's  tail. 

(5)  Sinffte  beer,  weak  beer; 
double  beer,  strong  beer.  See 
Songle-beer, 

S1NOLE-OUS8,  ff.  The  orchis,  ffett. 
Single-money,  ff.  Small  coins. 
SiNGLERE,  ff.   A  wild  boar.    See 
Sanglere. 

Boyes  in  the  snbarbis 
Bourdene  fnlle  heghe 
At  a  bare  tynglert 
That  to  the  bente  nrnnys. 

MorUArOmn- 

Singlet,  ff.  (1)  An  unlined  waist- 
coat Derb. 

(2)  A  waistcoat  made  of  undyed 
woollen.  Lane, 

Single-ten,  ff.  A  tenth  card. 
North, 


d  by  Google 


SIN 


859 


SIT 


SiNOLBTON,  t.  A  simpleton.  We»t. 

>iK6LE-woMAN,  f.  A  profititute. 
PaUffr. 

)iNG-soNOy  9.  A  drawling  song. 

Singular,  o^/.  (1)   Choice;  ex- 
quisite. 
(2)  Single;  lonely.   Norf. 

>iNOULL,  t.  A  horse-girth. 

5INGULT,    !,.(£«/.)  A, igh. 
81NGULr,J        \  ^  O 

Sinistral,  o^r*  Sinister. 
5iN«.A.PACE,l       cinque-paoe. 

SINCOPACBi    J  '        "^ 

Sink-dirt,  t.  Gutter  mud.  Lane, 

Sinker,  t.  A  cesspool.  Line, 

Sinkers,  t.  Stockings  without  feet. 
Berks. 

Sinking-paper,  t.  Blotting-paper. 

SiNNETE,  ».  A  sort  of  cloth. 

§iNN0CK,  8.  A  long  staff  with  a 
spike  at  the  end. 

Si  KNOW,  t.  A  showily  dressed  wo- 
man. Situwwed,  gaily  orna- 
mented. 

SiN-sTNE,  adv.  Since  that  time. 
North. 

Sinter,  t.  A  cincture. 

SiPE,  V.  To  ooze  or  drain  out 
slowly.  North. 

SippBT,  f .  A  sop  of  bread  to  put  in 
sonp.   Urq.  Rab. 

SippLE,  V.  To  sip  up. 

SipREs.  «.    A  bonnegrace.  Florio. 

Si-auis.  {Lat,)  Advertisements  or 
bills  generally  commenced  thus 
formerly,  and  were  hence  called 
nquMtea.  **  A  ti^ttif ,  or  publick 
note,  cry  pubUe,  ou  cedule," 
HoweU. 

They  stand  like  the  devil's  si-quis  at  a 
tavern  or  alehouse.  Gr9€n*t  Th  Quofue. 

My  end  is  to  paste  ap  a  si-Quis. 
Marttm'i  What  you  mu,  act  iii. 

Shall  we  now  tame  the  mathematicks  * 
^EPOK?  Where  is  AJphonsns,  Aristar- 
chus,  £rchimide8,  or  some  of  the  noble 
professors?  if  this  hold,  it  is  time  to 
make  the  painters  correct  their  tables, 
and  take  the  globe  oat  of  the  king 
Ptoloinies  hand,  and  there  place  a  poore 


ti^mis,  each  as  forlome  foneiners  use  to 
have  in  Pauls  Church. 

HopUm*s  Baculum  QeodoBiiatm,  1614b 

Sir,  s.  (1)  {A.'N)  The  translatioii 

of  JomtiMtf. 

(2)  A  gentleman.  Shaknp. 
Sirs,  t.  A  breed,  or  sort,  as  a  good 

Hre  of  pigs,  cabbages,  &c.  Boat. 
Sir-harry,  t.  A  close  stooL  Bnt. 
SiR-JOHN, «.   A  priest. 

SiR-JOHN-BARLETCORN,  f.    Ale. 

SiRN,a4^'.  Sorrowing.  Northampt» 
SiRoiNE,  ff.  A  salve  for  wounds. 
SiRPLE,  V.  To  sip  up. 
SiRRAP,  f.  A  hard  blow.  Devon, 
SiR-REVERKNCB.  A  Corruption  of  the 
phrase  tave  your  reverence,  said 
as  a  kind  of  apology  before  the 
utterance  of  anything  that  might 
be  considered  objectionable  in 
speaking  to  a  superior. 
SiRVEGBff.  Service. 

I  pray  thee  helpe  me  I  were  at  es ; 

Thou  bought  never  so  god  nrveg§ 

In  sted  there  thou  hast  bene. 

MS.  A$hmoU,  \Uh  ctnt. 

Sis,  f.  (1)  An  abbreviation  of  the 

name  Cicely. 

(2)  {A,-N.)  The  cast  of  six  upon 

the  die. 
SisE,  t.  (1)  A  wax-taper. 

(2)  The  assizes. 

(3)  A  lesson,  or  task.  North. 
SiSERARA,  ff.   A  bard  blow.  EoMt. 
Siskin,  s.  The  greenfinch. 
SisouR,  s.    A  person  deputed  to 

hold  assizes. 
SiSB,  (1>  V.  To  hiss. 

(2)  ff.  A  great  fat  woman.  Escm. 
SissLE,  ff.  A  thistle.  Sutiex. 
SisT,  pre$.  t.  Thou  seest. 
Sister,  ff.  A  sewster. 
Sit,  v.  (1)  To  support ;  to  endure. 

(2)  To  keep  the  night-court- 
ship. 

(3)  To  tit  effffif  to  remain  too 
long  a  guest.  To  sit  on,  to  burn 
in  the  pan,  said  of  milk. 

(4)  The  moon  fft^ff,  t.  c,  it  is 
past  the  fulL  Northampt. 


d  by  Google 


SIT 


MO 


SKB 


SiTCH,  t.  (A,'S.  rich.)  A  small 
water-course.   See  Sice,  Siek. 

Site,  «.  Shame;  disgrace. 

SiT-FAftT,  ff.  A  sort  of  swelling  on 
a  horse's  back.  Cotgrme. 

SiTB,  (1)  adv.  Since. 
(2)  f.  A  way ;  journey 

SiTHB,  (1)  f.  {A,^S)  Time. 

(2)  0.  To  strain  liquor. 

(3)  9.  To  sigh.  Etut. 

SiTHB-CBADLB,  %,   A  HlCk  of  WOOd 

fastened  to  a  scythe  to  carry  the 
mowed  barley  clean  into  the 
swath. 

SiTHEN,         1 

siTHENBS,  y  adv.  (A,'S,)  Since. 

8ITHENCB,  J 

SiTHBRB,  ff.  Cyder. 

Therfore  ine  wine  me  ne  may. 
Line  nthntt  ne  inne  perere. 

William  ie  ShonJum. 

SlTHT-HANGESi  ff.    A  COW'S  tCatS. 

Somenet. 

SiTTANDfOJ;.  Becoming;  suitable. 

SiTTEN-ON,  adj.  Short  in  stature. 

Sittings,  ff.  Statute  fairs  for  ser- 
vants. North. 

SiVBy  (1)  '•  A  sieve. 

(2)  V.  To  follow. 

(3)  s.  A  scythe.   Stmth. 
SivEDEs,  ff.  Refuse  of  bran. 

Six.  a  cup  of  tix,  a  cup  of  beer 
sold  at  six  shillings  a  barrel, 
temp.  James  I. 

Six-LOVB,  ff.  A  term  in  the  game 
of  whist. 

Six-o'cLocK,  ff.  The  star  of  Beth- 
lehem, which  closes  its  petals 
about  that  hour.  Northampt. 

Size,  (1)  ff.  Formerly,  a  portion  of 
breaid  or  drink  which  scholars 
in  Cambridge  received  at  the 
buttery;  now,  anything  had  by 
the  students  at  dinner  beyond 
the  usual  commons. 
(2^  ff.  Assizes. 

(3)  a^.  Six.  Lane. 

(4)  ff.  The  third  part  of  an 
inch. 

SiZBLY,  o^f.  Prond;  coy.  North. 


SiZBR,  ff.  (1)  A  ttudent  at  Cam. 
bridge,  answering  to  the  Oxford 
servitor. 

(2)  An  assizer,  or  juror. 

(3)  A  thin  piece  of  brass  with  a 
hole,  for  testing  the  roundness  of 
cast  bullets. 

Sizing,  b.  (1)  Teast. 

(2)  Weaver's  size.  North. 
SizLB,  V.  To  saunter  about.  AbrfA. 
SizT,  adj.  Sticky.  South, 
SizzBN,  V.  To  hiss.   North. 
SizzLX,  9.   (1)  To  make  a  noise 

between  a  sigh  and  a  hiss. 

(2)  To  dry  and  shrivel  up  with 
hissing.   Suff. 

(3)  To  burn.  Enes. 
Sizzup,  (1)  ff.  A  blow.   North. 

(2)  V.  To  beat.   North. 
SxADDLE,  (1)  ff.  Damage;  injury. 

(2)  adj.  Ravenous ;  mischieTOU. 
Sk ADDONS,  ff.  The  eggs  of  beet. 
SxADE,  ff.  {A.'S.)  Harm ;  miscfaiel 

Sustex. 
SxAFE,  adj.  Awkward.  Lmc. 
Skag,  ff.    An  accidental  bk>w;  s 

slight  wound,  or  rent.  SomemL 

^f«^«    1  «•  A  crooked  sword  « 
VLl^^'    }.  scimitar  formerly  used 

;"YNB,J^y*^*'^»^l™»'- 

SxAiN,  ff.  A  scarf  for  the  head. 
S  kales,  ff.  An  old  name  of  a  gsne 

which  appears  to  have  resembled 

nine-pins. 
Skalle,   Iff.  a  drinking  cup,  or 

SKAYLE,  J  goblet. 

SKANBY,a4r*  Long;  lanky.  Donr*. 
Skansback,    adj.     Having  some 

special  mark  of  distinction.  Yorkk 
Skaene,  ff.  Terror. 
Skasb,  9.  To  huny.  Comsp. 
Skatchbs,  ff.  Stilts. 
Skathy,  a^.  Mischievous. 
SKAVELL,ff.  A  sort  of  spade.  Tatttr* 
SxEAR,  s.   (1)  Gravel,  or  pebbles. 

North. 

(2)  A  dsgger. 
Skbel,  (1)  ff.    A   milking  p«3. 

North. 


d  by  Google 


SKB 


861 


SKE 


(2)«.  To  shell.  We$tm. 
Skkelino,  )  t.  The  inner  part  of 
8KILLINO,  ja    ham,  where    the 

slope  of  the  roof  comes.  South, 
Skkemish,  adj.  Squeamish.  Wett. 
Skebn,  (1)  #.  {A.'S.)  A  sword- 

(2)  V.  To  squint.  Leic, 
Skeer,   (1)  «.    To  moye    along 

quickly,  and  slightly  touching. 

(2)  V,  To  clear  away. 

(3)  V,  To  mow  lightly  over. 

(4)  t.  The  place  where  cockles 
are  gathered.  Cumb. 

Skber-dbvii.,  t.  The  swift.  Somen. 

S&E£«iN68,t.  Hay  made  from  pas- 
ture land.  Weft. 

Skbbt,  adv,  (A.-S,)  Swiftly. 

Skbbts,  t.  Long  scoops  used  in 
bleaching  linen,  and  also  to  wet 
ahips'  sails  with. 

Skbo,  ff.  (1)  A  wild  plum.  Fhrio. 

(2)  A  stump  of  a  branch. 

(3)  A  wooden  peg. 

(4)  A  rent  in  cloth.  Here/. 
Skboobb,  a.  A  salmon-trout. 
Skkkb,  f.  A  contest. 

And  with  tkeku  and  with  fight, 
The  wayes  loked  wele  ttplight. 

Arlhemr  and  Merlin. 

Skzkib,  adj.  Shy.  Northumb* 
ScBLDBRy  V.  To  swindle. 
Skslb,  t.  A  reason.  See  SkiU. 
Skblino,  a.  A  slope  attached  to  a 

building.  Ber1c9. 
Skblk,    v.     To  shrink,   said    of 

wood. 
Skei.1.,  «.  A  shell.  North. 
Sni.i^BOO0B,  t.  The  head  of  the 

stalls  of  cattle.  North. 
Skzluid,  a4^.      Twisted   into  a 

curve.  North. 
SksllbkbDi  adj.  Warped.  North, 
9iLKLL.rr,$.(Fr.ooewUet.)  A  small 

pot  writh  a  handle.  Lane. 
Skbixvm,  «.  A  scoundrel. 
Skblly,  (1)  V.  To  squint.  North. 

(2)  a4r-  Thin  and  light.  Line. 
8kbi,p,  (1)  8.  A  blow.   North. 

(2)  V.  To  run  quicklyt  or  in  a 

boondittg  manner.  Var.  d. 


(3)  V.  To  leap  awkwardly.  Cheth. 

(4)  9.  To  kick  severely.  Eeut. 
Srelper,  a.  Anything  large. 
Skblpino,  adj.  LATge ;  full. 
Skblt,  ff.  A  rumour.  North. 
Skexter,   a.    Order;    condition. 

North. 
Skelye,  v.  To  incline.  Line. 
Skbmmbi.,  t.  (A.-S.)  A  long  form, 

or  stool.   North. 
Skbn,  v.  To  squint.   Lane. 
Skeksmadam,  a.  A  dish  set  on  the 

table  only  for  show.  Cumd. 
Skbmt,  v.  To  have  the  diarrhcea. 

Somertet. 
Skbntbr,  ff.  An  animal  which  will 

not  fatten. 
Skbp,  a.    (1)  A  basket  made  of 

rushes  or  straw.  Var,  d. 

(2)  A  wooden  measure.  lAne. 
Skepb,  ff.  A  fishing  vessel.  North. 
Skbr,  v.  To  slide,  or  skate.  North. 
Skbrb,    (I)  adj.   {A.'S.)    Clear; 

free ;  pure  and  unmixed. 
^2^  t;.  To  escape  from. 

(3)  V.  To  scare  away. 
Skerre,  a.  A  cltir.    See  Sear. 
Skekky,  adj.  Slaty,  said  of  coals. 

Derb. 

Skesb,  V,  To  frisk  about.  Comw. 

Skbt,   (1)  adv.   Quickly;    imme- 
diately. 
(2)  ff.  {A.'S,)  A  part ;  a  region. 

Sketch,  a.  A  latch.   North, 

Skbul,  v.  To  look  askant.  Kent, 

Skew,  (1)  adv.  Aslope. 

(2)  V,  To  cast  on  one  side. 

(3)  ,v.  To  slope  the  edge  of  a 
stone;  to  chamfer.   Cof^. 

(4)  ff.  A  sort  of  boat. 

(5)».  To  throw  violently.  North, 

(6)  ff.   An  old  cant  term  for  a 
cup. 

(7)  V,  To  toss  up. 

(8)  s.  A  projection.  Yorkth, 

(9)  adJ,  Piebald.  Che$h. 

(10)  ff.  A  bird's  tail. 

(11)  ff.    Thick  drizzling  rain  of 
short  duration.  Comw. 

(12)  «.  To  skewer.  Somenet. 


dbyi^oogie 


SEE 


862 


SKI 


Skxw-bald,  ae(f'  Piebald. 

Unrip  he.  and  you  thall  finde 

Og  the  great  commiaurie,  and  vhicb  ia 

worse, 
Th'  apparatour  npon  his  sk«w-bald  borae. 
CleaveUmPs  O^raeUr,  /-c.1647. 

Sksw-boolish,  a4^'.  Skittish,  said 

of  a  horse.  Line. 
Sjcbwb,  v.  To  fall  away. 
Skew-the-dbw,  t.    One  who  is 

splayfooted. 
BK%w-WAUP,adv.  Awry.    Norih- 

ampL 
Skbw-whift,  adv.  Aslant.  West. 
Skbwt,  adv.  Askew.  Sowtenet, 
Sketl,  9.  To  overturn  on  one  side. 

North, 
Skbvl-bbast,  «.  The  partition  of 

cattle-stalls. 
Skbtld,  adj.  Particoloured.  York- 

shire. 
Skbtsb,  v.  To  run  away.  Comw. 
Skicb,  9.  To  frolic  about ;  to  run 

slilv.    South.      Skicer,    a  lamb 

which  kills  itself  by  its  excess  in 

activity.  We$L 
Skid,  (1)  r.  To  hook  the  wheel  of 

a  waggon  in  descending  a  hill. 

The  implement  used  for  this  pur- 
pose is  called  a  Mkid-pan. 

(2)  f .  A  sledge,  or  timber-cart. 
Skiddbt-cock,  t.  The  water-rail 

W€it. 

Skidbb,  «.  A  skate.  Northumb. 

Skib,  f.  (^.-&)  A  cloud. 

Skxbf,  f.   A  wheel  of  steel  used 

instead  of  a  coulter  in  some  paru 

of  Lincolnshire. 
Skibl,  t.  A  beer-cooler.  Wilts. 
Skiff,  (1)  a^.    Awkward;  dis- 

torted«  fPet/. 

(2)  V.    To   shifl;    to  remove. 

North, 
Skiff-dish,  t.  An  implement  used 

by  hatters  for  forcing  down  the 

brims  of  a  hat. 
Skitfbb,  t.  A  shallow  tub.  Lbte. 
Skiff-bandbd,  a4j,  (1)  Inexpert 

with  the  hands ;  unable  to  throw  I 

straight.  North. 

(2)  Left-handed.  Somers.  \ 


Skiftb,  (1)  «.  To  change;  toI^ 
move ;  to  shift. 

The  iiii.  wylfe  of  the  flofce 
Seyd,  owre  ayra  iVdeooke 
FaynevoldI«ix/i(«.   Forivtgi»U^ 

(2)  V.   {A.^S.)    To  ordain;  to 
appoint. 

(3)  t.  An  appointment. 
Skilb,  (1)  V.  To  separate.  JDiri 

(2)  ff.  An  iron  slice  for  skimioii>S 
the  fat  off  broth.  North. 

(3)  t.  Reason.  See  SkilL 
Skill,  (1)  t.  {A.'S.)  Reason. 

(2)  «.  To  signily;  to  matter. 

It  skitt*  not,  whether  I  be  kind  to  iRj 
man  living. 

SlurUftQpmttttr,  O.  FL,  ix.S& 

(3)  «.  To  know ;  to  nnderstsDd. 

(4)  9.  To  hull  oats.  Detom. 
Skillbt,  s.  a  long-handled  mettl 

pot. 
Skilluk,  t.  An  outhouse;  a  pnt- 

house ;  a  sort  of  pantry.  Stmik. 
Skilly,  t.    Water   from   boilicg 

meat  thickened  with  oatmeal. 
Skiltt-boots,    f.      Half- boon. 

Dorset. 
Sktlyikos,  s.  The  wooden  fnnd 

fixed  on  a  cart  to  widen  it. 
Skim,  9.  To  mow. 
SKiMBLB-scAifBLBfO^ir.  Rambliog; 

unconnected. 

Rere'a  a  aweet  deal  of  teUMe-MaaiU 
stuff.  Tajflor,  Ik$er.  ^m  Wni^ 

SKiifB,(l)ff.  Any  of  light.  Yarhk. 
(2)  9.  To  look  at  a  person  iass 
underneath  way,  the  head  beios 
held  dovro.  Lkie. 

Skimmbb,  9.  (1)  To  liriik  or  flatter 
about.  EoMt. 
(2)  To  shine.  Durh. 

Skimminoton,  «.  A  popular  cere- 
mony of  punishing  a  man  who 
allows  himself  to  be  beaten  by 
his  wife. 

Skimpino,  Afr.  Scanty.  Smth. 

Skimps,  t.  The  refuse  of  flsx. 
Somerset. 

Skimpy,  aeff.  Scanty.  Leie. 


d  by  Google 


SKI 


868 


SKI 


SuNCB,  V.  To  give  scant  neatiire; 
to  be  pinching.  StmeMng,  nar- 
row-minded. Lme. 

Skin-flinTi  «.  A  miier. 

SuNOY,  atff.  (1)  Cold.  S^ffoU. 
(2)  Stingy.  Line. 

Skink,  (1)  9.  {J.-S.)  To  poor  ont 
liquor ;  to  iUl  the  glass. 

Uniill   bee   (Ute  asleepe  he  skiHis  and 

drinkes. 
And  then  lOce  to  a  bore  be  winkei  and 

stinkes.  :^lor's  Workts,  1630. 

(2)  V.  To  serve  liquor. 

Such  wine  as  Ganymede  doth  ikini  to 

Jore 
When  he  iuTitea  the  ndi  to  feast  with 

him.  SUrleg,  Iwtpoit,,  A,  r,  p.  67. 

(3)  f.  Drink,  liqaor. 

(4)  9,  To  drink. 


i5)«.  To  overtop. 
6)    IT. 


To  spy,  or  peer  about. 
Magi. 

(7)  «.   A  popular  term  for  the 
poton  latest  at  breakfast. 
Skinkbr,  t.  (1)    A   cup-bearer. 
'*  Pocillator.  The  princes  fjh'ni(«r, 
fiUcup,  or  cnp-bear(r."  Nomencl, 

The   Fhrygiaa  tkinktr,  with  hia  larish 

ewer, 
Drowns  not  the  fieUs  with  ihower  after 

shower.  Sjfketter't  Duhtartoi. 

(2)  A  tapster,  or  drawer;  one 
who  fetches  liquor  in  a  public 
house. 

HsBg  up  all  the  poor  hop-drinkers, 
Ckifls  ola  Sjm,  the  king  of  Mnken. 

B.  Jem.  Venn  at  the  JpoUo. 


And  are  dry  and  thirsty  ever? 

iVwiim  BflfMly. 

Skikkikg-pot,  «.  The  vessel  from 
which  the  liquor  is  poured. 

Ciraea, pot h Terser le TIB.  Aeaaorjng 
whereoQt  wine  is  filled  and  powred: 
a  ikinkim^^t.  Nomencl.  1685. 

Snvurr,  t.  Thin  skin.  Florio. 
Skinv sa,  «•  A  dealer  in  skins. 
Skiknt,  adj.  Lean ;  miserly.  South, 
Skip,  t.  (1)  A  ship. 


i2)  A  basket  made  of  rushes. 
3)  A  utensil  for  taking  up  yeast. 

;SicMejr. 
Skip-jack,  t.  (1)  A  dwarf;  a  pup- 

pyish  fellow. 

(2)  The  merrythought  of  a  fowl, 

made  into  a  little  toy  by  a  twisted 

thread  and  small  piece  of  stick. 
Skip-kbnnbl,  ff.  A  footboy. 
Skippbb,  f.  (1)  The  master  of  a 

ship. 

(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  bam. 
Skippbt,  t.  A  wooden  vessel  for 

lading  water.  Line. 
Skippino-block,  «.  A  block  to 

assist  in  mounting  a  horse.  Norf. 
Skir,  (1)  1^.  To  graze,  or  touch 

slightly ;  to  jerk.  Somerget. 

(2)  oi^.  Sharp.  Stcsf .  See  Skeer. 
Skikb,  adj.  Loose ;  open.  Lane. 
Skiroaliako,   f.    A  gay  fellow. 

SkeUon. 
Skirl,  (1)  v.  To  scream.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  slide.  Yorkth. 

(3)  e.  To  shrivel  up.  Bast., 
4)  ff.  Pebbles.  North. 

gKiRMB,  V.  To  skirmish. 
Skirr,  v.  To  scour  a  country. 
Skirrbt,  #.  The  water-parsnip. 
SciRRocK,  #.    A  scrap;  a  trifle. 

North. 
Skirt,  v.    To  squui.  Skirter,  a 

syringe.  Somerset. 
Skirting,  t.  (1)  The  diaphragm 

of  cattle.  Somerset. 

(2)    A   sort  of  half-ploughing, 

preparatory     to     beat-burning. 

Devon. 
Skirts,  v.  To  sit  tg^on  one'f  skirts, 

to  meditate  revenge  against  him. 
Skisb,  v.  To  run  fast.  Wight. 
Skibtb,  v.  To  arrange ;  to  manage. 

ScathyUe  Soottlande  by  skyUe 

And  Wales  of  were 

He  wane  at  hys  wiHe.     Morte  Arikure. 

Skit,  (1)  v.  To  slide.  Somers. 
(2)ff.  Diarrhcea  in  animals.  X<iie. 

St.  A  scud  of  rain.  Devon. 
a4f.  Hasty. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SKI 


864 


SLk 


Skite,       1  v.    Merdit  a^ergere, 

8KiTTKft,  J  Tor.  d, 
Skitlt,  adj.  Diminutive.  Wut. 
Skittir-boots,  If.    Half  boots, 

SKiTTERYAMPS,  J  laoed  ill  front. 

Wight. 
Skitter-b&aikkd,  udj.  Thought- 
less. North, 
Skittbrino,  a^.  Flimsy.  Defnn, 
Skittbr-wit,    «.    A  harebrained 

fellow.  Chesh, 
Sktttle,  9.  To  hack.  We$t. 
Skittt,  ff.  The  moor-hen.  Swntrt, 
Sbivb,  9.  (1)  To  pare  the  thick 

parts  of  hides  before  tanning. 

Skivinff$f  the  parings  of  hides. 

(2)  To  tarn  up  the  eyes.  Line. 
SKiVBR,f.  A  skewer.  SMver-tPoodf 

dogwood.  We$i, 
Skiwinkin,  adj.  Awry.  East, 
SKizzLBf  f.  A  large  taw.  Eoit. 
Sklbirb,  s.  a  curling  iron. 
Sklbm,  v.  To  steal  slyly.  Heref. 
SKI.ISTB,  t.  A  flat  instraraent  for 

spreading  anything. 
Skooobr,  t.    The  leg  of  an  old 

stocking,    used   as  a  gaiter  in 

snow-time.  Nurih. 
Skool,  t.  The  cry  along  tlie  coast 

when  the  herrings  appear  first 

for  the  season. 
Skopb,  v.  To  loiter. 
Skoppoloit,  «.  Romping  and  fro- 
licking. Boat. 

Skotb,  t.  A  prop.  Wight. 
SK0TTBFBR8.  t.  {A.-S.)  ArcheTS. 

Diteoreris  of  •ehotte-mene 

And  skyrmjv  a  Ivttille, 

SlcAvrw  thiure  tiotUftn^ 

And  thdre  akowtte  wschet. 

Mortt  Jrihtre. 

Skout,  t.  The  auk.  Northumi. 
Skovb,  «.  A  sheaf.  We$t. 
Skowbr,9.  To  be  shackled. 
Skotlbb,  8.  An  old  game  played 

with  pins. 
SKonioBB,  A{f.  S^Mamish.  Bak, 


Skram,  (1)  V.  To  beunmb  iritk 

cold.  Somtnet, 

(2)  adf.    Benumbed;  awkward. 

Somertet, 
Skraum,   v.     To    grope   about 

Yorkgh. 
Skrbd,  v.  To  stride.  Somerwet. 
Skrbbd,  8.    A  border  of  dotbs. 

North. 
Skreek,  o.  To  creak.  North. 
Skrbbnob,  v.  To  squeeze.  North. 
Skrent,  0.  To  scorch.  West. 
Skribr,  «.  A  magician's  attendant 

Dr.  Dee  applies  this  term  to  the 

person  who  looked  for  spiriu  ia 

his  glass  or  holy  stone. 
Skrijcb,  v.  To  shriek.  North. 
Skrilb,  t.  Small  underwood.  Sotdk. 
Sbruntt,  a4^*.  Stunted.  Crooa. 
ScBUBSLBy «.  The  cracklin  of  port 
East. 

Skry,  a.  A  coarse  sieve. 
Skufb,  t.  A  precipice.  North. 
Skulk,  v.  To  stoop.  Lhw. 
Skull,  s.  A  party. 

A  knarish  tkmU  of  boyet  and  giifasM 

pelt  At  him  vith  stonei. 
And  lavins  on  wiUi  staTca  and  wkippei  diA 

breake  both  flesh  and  bonea. 

Wamn's  JOumt  Ayka^  1591 

Srurf,  8.  A  trout. 

Skummbb,  (1)  f.  Foulness  made 

with  a  dirty  liquid.  SomtroeL 

(2)  V.  To  make  fouL  Smb. 
Skut,  v.  To  crouch  down.  Xmt. 
Skutb,  f.  A  small  boet;  a  wherry. 
Skuty,  «jF.  Smart;  deen.  Bott. 
Sky,  V,  (1)  To  shy. 

(2)  To  peep.  Si^. 
SmYBY,adJ.  Shy;  reluctant.  YotUl 
Skyb,  «.  (^.-&)  A  cloud. 
Skyme,  v.  To  squint.  Line. 
Slab,  (1)  adj.  Adhesive;  slabby. 

(2)  8.  {A.-S.)  A  wet  place,  or 

puddle.  North. 

(3^  f.  Foot  pavement  Line. 

(4)  f.  The  outer  cut  of  a  tfce 
when  sawn  up  into  pltaka. 

(5)  8.  A  naaott's  boy ;  a  drudr* 
East 


d  by  Google 


Hhk 


8M 


8L1 


(6)  f .  The  wryneclc  North, 
Slabbard,  tu^.  Sluggish;  ilow; 

tardy.  Pr.P, 
Slabbbb,  v.  (1)  To  dirty.  West 

(2)  To  aroear  with  spittle.  Slab- 
berinff-bidf  a  child's  breast-doth. 

(3)  To  eat  greedily. 
Slabbb&dboulliom,  f.     An  old 

term  of  coDtempt. 
Slabby,  adj.  Sloppy. 
Slacbn-bubh,  ff.  The  black  thorn, 

or  sloe-tree.  Northampt. 
Slacbb,  v.  To  idle.  YorlBh. 
Slack,  (1)  (A.-S.)  w^.  Slow. 

(2)  adj.  Low-spirited;  lazy. 

(3)  tt^.  Depressed,  said  of  trade. 

(4)  a^.  Underdone,  said  of 
bread  or  meat.  Siack-aven,  one 
which  bakes  slowly.  Kent. 

(5)  9.  To  put  off;  to  procras- 
tinate. 

(6)  ff.  A  long  pool  in  a  streamy 
river. 

(7)  f.  Low  ground;  a  Talley. 
NartiL 

(8)  V.  To  cool  in  water.  North. 

(9)  9,  Mingere.  Wore, 

(10)  9.  To  quench  the  thirst.  Leic. 
Slacken,  p.  To  fall  in  price. 
Slackbt,  adj.  Slim.  Comw. 
Slacktbacb,        1  f .  a  alattem. 

slackumtbans,  J  Line. 
Slackumtwist,   f.    A    slattern. 

Berki, 
Sladdbrt,  a^\   Wet  and  dirty. 

Northampt. 
Slaob,  (l)f.  {A.^S.$Utd.)  ATBllfly 

or  rarine. 

Bowa  throogli  the  deeper  tHaia. 

Drajft.,  Foljfolb.,  aong  14 

And  M(tyrB.that  in  a§d$i  and  gloomy  dim- 
bleedveU.  Jd.,wagiL 

(2)  #.    A  dried  water-course. 

£t9€S, 

(3)  f.  A  broad  strip  of  green- 
sward between  two  woods,  gene- 
rally in  a  valley.  Northan^t. 

(4)  t.  A  sledge. 

(5)  V.  To  carry  on  a  aledge;  to 
drag  along. 


Slaob-dowit,  9.  To  draw  back 
part  of  the  mould  into  the  inter- 
furrow,  with  the  plough  drag, 
ging,  or  iladmg  upon  its  sidO' 
Noff. 

Sladbbing-dkao,  $.  A  small  slid- 
ing carriage,  without  wheels, 
drawn  by  one  horse.  CAeiA. 

Slab,  f.  A  sloe.  North. 

Slabb,  f .  A  sly  look.  Berii. 

Slao,  (1)  t.    Refuse  or  dross  of 
ores;  stony  coal. 
(2)  adj.  Miry.  Ft.  P. 

Slaobb,  «.  To  slacken.  West. 

Slao,  f.  A  sloe.  Wettm. 

Slaib,  f.  A  bobbin. 

Slaif,  s.  a  shallow  dish.  North. 

Slain,  f.  Smut  in  com.  Cumb. 

Slaint,  9.  To  bring  forth  young, 
said  of  cows  and  mares.  Kimt. 

Slaib,  v.  To  walk  about  idly  or 
slovenly.  North. 

Slaibg,  f.  Mud.  Northumb. 

Slairtbb,  v.  (1)  To  beat  severely. 
North. 

(2)  To  do  slovenly  or  awk* 
wardly.  Far,  d. 

Slait,  (1)  «.  To  slake  lime.  Devon. 

(2)  f.  A  place  to  which  one  is 
accustomed;  properly,  a  sheep 
ruD.  Weit. 

(3)  9.  To  accustom. 

Slakk,  (1)  9.  (^.-5.)  To  desist; 
to  fail. 

(2)  V.  To  snbside;  to  quench. 
North. 

(3)  V.  {A.^S.)  To  untie. 
?4)  9.  To  smear.  Var.  d. 

(5)  9.  To  Uck  or  slabber.  Ztnc. 
^6)  atg.  Soft,  slushy.  JDurh. 
{7)  9.  An  accumulation  of  mud. 
Cumb. 

(8)  ff.  Very  small  coals.  North. 

(9)  9.  To  put  out  the  toogua. 
Lane. 

(10)  ff.     Leisure;   opportunity. 

Knrf 

(11)  ff.  A  light  stroke.  North. 
Slalb,    adj.    Violent;    inflamed. 

North. 


9x 


d  by  Google 


SLA 


66$ 


SLA 


Slam,  (1)  t.  An  old  name  of  t 


fan 
(2) 


(2)  A  term  at  whitt,  osed  when 
one  party  wini  a  game  before  the 
other  has  gained  a  trick. 

(3)  V.  To  throw  together  vio- 
lently; to  fling  down ;  to  beat. 

(4)  f.  The  side,  as  the  t&im  of  a 
hill.  Donet. 

(b)  tuff.  Tall  and  lean.  North. 

(6)  a.  A  kind  of  masde.  South, 

(7)  A  peculiar  mode  of  ringing 
the  bella.  Northan^t. 

(8)  V.  To  do  anything  in  a  slo- 
yenly  manner.  Leie, 

Slam-bano,  adv.  With  great  tio* 

lence.  Wett. 
Slamkin,         1    t.       A   female 

SLAMlffBRKIN,  J     alOTCn. 

Slamuack,  v.  To  walk  iloTenly, 

to  do  awkwardly. 
Slamming,  adj.  Big.  W€9t. 
Slampambbs,  ff.    To  cot  of  the 

$!ampambe$,  or  give  the  atem- 

pamiei  ;  to  circnmvent. 

I  wTtl  cat  him  of  the  slampamits,  I  hold 

him  a  crowne, 
Whererer  I  meeie  him.in  covntrieor  tomie. 
NtwCtuUmt,  O.V.,i,990. 

The  townwmen  beinjr^  pinched  at  the 
heart  that  one  raacafl  in  such  scorae- 
ftall  wiae  should  five  them  the  tlam- 
pnut  not  so  mach  vdens  the  slender- 
nesae  of  the  loise  as  the  shameftihiease 
of  the  foile.  SUmiMmnei  Inlumd, 

SLAMTBA8H,f.  AsUttenu  Yorksh, 
Slanb,  «.  Sloes.  Dewm. 
Slang,  t.  (1)  A  sort  of  ordnance. 

^2)  The  cant  language. 

(3)  A  long  slip  of  land.  Var.d. 
Slanoam,  f.  A  loutish  fellow. 
Slank,  (1)  9.  A  slope.  Kent. 

(2)  adj.  Slender.  North. 

(3)«.  Sea-weed. 
Slant,    (1)    v.    To   exaggerate. 

North.  ^^ 

(9)  9.  To  mock. 

(S)  f.    A  ily  or  indirect  Joke. 

Northamgtt.  Bee  Stent. 
Slant,  a.  A  slattern.  Weet. 
Slap,  (1)  tOv.  Suddenly;  preeipU 


tately.  SlapUmg,  stup-dath,  bcid- 
long,  violently. 

(2)  V.  To  spill  liquor.  Yorttk. 

(3)  V.   To  loll  the  tongue  out. 
North. 

(4)  a.  A  gap.  Somerwet. 
Slap-dash,  t.  Rough-cast,  in  na- 

sonry ;  a  coarse  way  of  paiatiog 

the  walls  of  a  room. 
Slapb,   (1)  tu^.    Slippery;   soft 

North. 

(2)  V.  To  walk  about  the  hooie 

with  dirty  shoes.  Ojtfd. 
Slapb-facb,  a.    A  fair-spoken  by- 

pocrite.  Line. 
Slafbl,  a.  A  large  piece.  &m. 
Slap-hoube,  a.  A  scullery.  Norti- 

ampt. 
Slapping,  (1)  adj.  Very  large. 

(2)  Going  a  Oapfimg^  going  to 

gather  cowslips.  Noriham^t, 
Slappt,  a^.    Imperfectly  baked. 

Sufolk. 
Slap-saucb,  t.  A  parasite.    "A 

lickedish,  a  lickerish  fellow,  a 

etapeawee.'*  Abaieiicfa/or,  1586. 
Slap-srobs,  t.  Shoea  with  k>ose 

soles. 
Slarb,  (1)  «.  To  smear.    Sknf, 

bedaubed,  ^latf. 

(2)  a.    A  hint;  an  implied  re- 
proach. ZtNC. 
Slart,  (1)  V.  To  aplaah;  to  be- 

daub.  Yorkeh. 

(2)  9.  To  stain.  Herrf, 

(3)  t.  A  quantity.  Une, 
Slash,  (1)  a.  A  gash.  YoriA, 

(2)  V,  To  intertwine. 
Slashing,  a^.  Wild;  gay. 
Slasbt,  adj.  Sloppy ;  miiy.  Sorik, 
Slat,  (1)  v.  To  strike ;  to  slap;  » 

beat  against  with  violence, 

(2)  a.  A  slap,  or  blow. 

(3)  V.  To  split ;  to  crack.  ITof. 

(4)  V.  To  incite.  North. 

(5)  a.  A  spot,  or  atain.  YorUk. 

(6)  part.  p.   Dirtied;  wetlcd. 
Lane. 

(7)  a.  An  iron  heater  for  smooth 
ing  linen.  Somerwet. 


d  by  Google 


SLA 


867 


SLE 


(8)  t.  The  flat  step  of  a  ladder. 
NortAampL 

(9)  9.    To  drip  or  mn  down. 
Midi,  a 

Slat-axb,  «.  A  mattock  with  a 
short  axe  at  one  end.  JDev, 

Slatch,  t.  A  short  gleam  of  fine 
weather. 

Slatchin,  adj.  Untidy.  Cumb, 

Slatb,  (1)9.  To  bait  an  animal;  to 
set  a  dog  at  it. 

(2)  V.  To  be  angry. 

(3)  V.  To  ridicule.  For,  d. 

(4)  f.  An  old  cant  term  for  a 
sheet. 

(5^  $,  A  pod  or  husk.  Hati^h, 

(6)  adj.    Applied  to  a  woman 

when  her  petticoat  falls  below 

her  gown. 
Slatb-ribs,  t.  The  joint  of  beef 

between  the  top-ribs   and  the 

brisket ;  the  short  ribs.  MidL  C, 
Slatb-stgnbs,  ff.  Slates. 
Slathbb,  V,  To  slide.  North. 
Slats,  t.  (1)  Dark  blue  ooze,  left 

by  the  ebb  of  the  sea.  S^f. 

(2)  Cross  pieces  used  in  hurdles. 

MidL  C. 
SLATTsm, «.  To  waste ;  to  spill ;  to 

be  negligent  or  sloTcnly. 
Slattbbpovcb,         1  «.  a  boy's 

8LATTBB-DB-P0UCH,  J  game. 
'When  they  vera  boyee  at  trmp,  or  tlUUUr- 
They'd  sweat.     Oigf ten.  FM.  NoUt,  p.  88. 

Slattxbins,  f.  Relics.  £a»e. 
SLAmBY.adJ.  Wet. 
Slaty,  adj,  (1)  Muddy. 

(2)  Incrusted  inside,  as  a  kettle 

afber  long  use.  Leic. 
Slaughmbss,  f.  ( Germ,)  A  sabre. 

Beitdee  theie,  we  hare  the  fierce  Bra^ 
'  nandatronf  Almaineawytfikmg 
and  cattyng  9langkmt$$t8, 


pykcs 


Slavh,  9.  To  smear.  Leic. 
Slausb,  v.  To  strain  liquor. 
Slaubtbb,  t.    To  wander  about 
idly. 


Slaybimb,  "I  #.  {A.'N.)  A  pil- 
BCLAVBtNB,  J   grim's  mantle. 

Slavbb,  (1)  9.  To  slobber. 
(2)  ff.  Saliva. 

Slawbn,  f.  A  large  piece.  5iMSff. 

Slawb,  {A,'S,)  peart,  p.  Slain. 

Slat,  (1 )  t .  **  The  elay  of  a  weaver's 
loomeharing  teeth  like  a  combe." 
NomeneL  The  word  is  still  used 
in  the  north  for  the  part  of  the 
loom  that  is  pulled  by  the  hand 
among  the  threads.  AorM.  There 
are  persons  at  Norwich  who 
call  themselves  treddle^and-elaym 
maierefiTovail'and'elaie'makert, 
who  make  some  part  of  looms 
for  weavers. 

(2)  «.  Coarse  wooL  Dewm. 

(3)  f .  A  lane  or  way  cut  through 
a  whin,  broom,  or  other  cover. 

(4)  f.  Wood  cut  and  laid  in  re* 
gular  rows,  for  tying  up.  5&iy- 
wattle,  a  sort  of  hurdle.  Kent. 

(5)  adv.  As  wiUiogly.  «<  I  would 
tlay  do  it  as  not."  Somertet, 

Slay-window,  t .  A  window  with 
a  casement  opening  by  turning 
on  hinges. 

Slb,  9.  {J.'S.)  To  slay. 

Slba,  9.  To  wither  or  dry,  applied 

especially  to  com.  Cheek. 
Slbam,  9.  To  slumber.  Lane. 
Slbavb,  v.  To  tear  down.  Herff. 
Slbave-silk,  1 1.  The  soft  fios-silk 
SLBAVB,        J  used  for  weaving. 

The  bank  with  daffadmies  dight. 
With  grass,  like  sUave.  was  matted. 
^utst.  qfCtfntkia,  p.  68S. 

Thoa  idle,  fanmaterial  akein  of  sUheriUr. 
Skakeep.,  Tro,  ^  Crests  v,  1. 

Slbck,  (1)  V.  To  assuage;  to 
quench. 

(2)  V.  To  cool.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  splash.  Northampt. 

(4)  «.  Small  pit  coal.  Yorkeh. 

(5)  V.  To  make  sleek.  Paleffr. 
Slbckino,  t.  Weak  liquor.  NortK 
Slbdi  (1)  «.  A  sledge. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SLB 

(2)  ».  A  sledge  hammer. 

(3)  -  - 


868 


SLE 


(3)  ».  To  walk  lamely  or  hob- 
bling. Yorkth. 

Slkdb,  9.  A  valley.  See  Slade, 

Slbdge,  v.  To  ah'ifc  off.  DtcrA. 

SLEDOERy  9»  The  lower  atone  in  the 
hopper  of  a  mill. 

Sledbr,  adj,  (A.-S.)  Slippery. 

Sled-trouob,  t.  A  person  sluggish 
in  his  gait.  Craven. 

Slee,  8.  A  sloe-tree.  North. 

Sleech,  (1)  «.  Mud,  the  deposit  of 
water,  in  the  sea  or  river.  See 
Slud  and  Slush, 
(2)  V.  To  dip  up  water.  North. 

Slbsee,  v.  To  make  smooth.  See 
Sleek. 

Sleeebr,  8.  Ad  implement  of  iron 
for  draining  the  skins  taken  from 
a  tanpit. 

Sleeper,!.  (1)  A  beam  of  wood  sup- 
porting something  on  the  ground. 

(2)  The  stump  of  a  tree  left  in 
the  gpround.  Noff. 

(3)  Grains  of  barley  which  do 
not  vegetate  in  malting.  Shroptk, 

(4)  A  rushlight.  Notf. 
Slbbp-sick,  a4f. 

Fond  Epienre,  thou  rather  slept'st.  thy  self, 

When  tiiou  didat  forge  thee  such  a  deep- 

tick  elf.  SyhetUt^s  DubarUa. 

Sleep-wort,  t.  {Ger.)  Lettuce. 
Sleepy,  adj.  Tasteless ;  insipid. 
Slebr,  (1)  «.  {A.^S.)  A  slayer. 

(2)  V.  To  swill  or  wash  out.  Leic. 
Slbere,  v.  To  give  a  leering  look. 

Slering  feUow^  a  cunning  fellow. 

To  make  thee  dreame  (if  thou  canst  hear^, 

aaleepe) 
Hiat  fortnne  fawnea  on  wiie-men,  $Uent 

on  fools: 
8hee  »U$r«9  in  scoxneb  aith  fooles  no  footing 

keepe 
On  grooBd  of  Graee:  but  are  like  coddng 

atooles, 
Ifow  op  a]oft>  then  straight  orewlielm'd 

bdowe.       Jkmti,  8cwrg€<ffEoUy,  1611. 

Sleeve,  ».  (1)  {Fr.  la  manehe.) 
A  narrow  channel  of  the  sea, 
especially  that  between  Britain 
and  France.  '*  The  t^^eve  between 


England    and  France, 
Britannicw."  Coles. 

(2)  o.  To  cleave.  Narfh. 

(3)  f.  The  cuttle-fish  (?^ 
Sleet,  (1)  adj.  Oblique.  Pr.  P. 

(2)f.  Cow-dmig.  Yorkth. 
Slebve-rand,  t.  The  cuff  attached 
to  a  sleeve ;  also  for  the  wristband 
of  a  shirt :  "poignet  de  la  ehemiety 
the  t^eeoe-Aoiuf  of  a  shirt."  Cet- 
grave. 

A  inr-coat  of  rrimaon  ▼elmetr-the  coller, 
skirts,  and  derve-hands  garnished  vitk 
ribbons  of  gold. 

LUni^s  CollectaMM,  ir.  SSS. 

Sleeveless,  adj.  Futile,  useleas. 

Slbbzy.  See  SUuy. 

Slkvt,  part.  p.  Slashed.  Somersti. 

Slbided,  adj.  Raw,  uutwiated«  as 
Bilk. 

Sleigh,  adj.  (A.^S.)  Cunning. 

Sleight,   (1)    t.    {A.-S.)    Con- 
trivance;   the  knack  of  doing 
anything. 
(2)  adj.  Sngooth. 

SLEiNT,parf./).  Slipped ;  poshed. 

Sleith,  t.  (A.'S.)  Cunning ;  con- 
trivance ;  a  stratagem. 

Slen,  v.  To  slope.  Somers. 

Slench,  (1)  V.  To  hunt  privateW, 
as  dogs  do  to  steal  food.  Ncrtk 

(2)  9.  To  cut  only  one  aide  of  a 
hedge.  Chesh. 

(3)  V.  To  quench  the  thint. 
South, 

(4)  t.  The  part  of  a  cow  dose 
to  the  brisket.  WeH. 

Slent,  (1)  0.  To  slope;  to  slide. 

(2)  t.  A  gentle  slope. 

(3)  f .  A  witticism  or  sarcasm. 
And  when  Cleopatra  found  AntOBiai' 
ieasts  and  sUmts  to  be  bat  groBie. 

(4)  V.  To  jest,  or  be  sarcastic 
One  Protens,   a  pleasannt  coneeittd 
man,  and  that  oooJd  «irai  finely.  Ik. 

(5)  A  deep  paddle,  or  araaU  pit 
Suf. 

(6)  V.  To  rend,  or  tear.  Donet. 
Slefb,  v.  To  drag. 


d  by  Google 


SLB 


869 


SLI 


Slspir,  a4/*  Slippery. 
Sleplb,  v.  (A.'S,)  To  sleep  gently. 
Slbrb,  v.  To  set  on  a  dog. 
Slbbrib,  «.  The  sparerib.  West, 
Slbtch,  v.  To  stop.  Wight, 
Si^BTB,  V.  To  set  a  dog  at  anything. 

North, 
Suemv,  pret,  t,pl  They  slided. 
SI.BUTB,  V,    To  shoot ;  to  let  fly. 

Gaw, 
Slbuth,  1 1.      The  track  of  an 
SLBCOH,  V  animal.    Sleuih-houndf 
SLUTH,    J  a  bloodhound. 
Slbuth,  f.  A  herd  of  bears.  Booke 

qfHvaUing,  1586. 
Slbuthb,  t.  [A.'S.)  Sloth. 
SusvE,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  cleave. 
Slbw,  (1)  v.  To  turn  round. 

(2)v.  To  become  drunk.  Yorkah. 

(3)  8.  A  sort  of  sieve. 
Sjlbwbr,  V,  To  give  way. 
Si.BTy  9,  A  weaver's  reed.  North, 
Slibbeb,  (1)  adj.  Slippery. 

Now  the  mountebankB  are  os  bnsie  u 
a  pick  pocket  in  a  fair,  in  puttiae  off 
XhiaxMbhtr  laucea.  These  arc  a  kind 
of  men  who  as  if  they  went  to  law  with 
a  disease,  play  booty  wiih  a  aickneu, 
torn  a  conaamptiou  to  nicu's  nuraea, 
and  purge  them  worse  than  their  bodici. 
Po<>r  Robin,  1696. 

(2)  V.   To  Blip  or  slide.    North- 

ampt, 
Sjlibbbb-slabber,  aSlj,  Very  care- 

lesa. 
Slicb,  «.  (1)  A  fire  shovel.  Wut, 

(2)  An  implement  for  turning 

meat  in  frying.  Palagr. 

SUCB-8BA»  idj, 

Tlie  windiag  ii\-en  bordered  all  their  banks 
With  sUeesea  aiders,  and  green  oeiars  amal. 
With  trembling  poplars,  and  with  willows 

pale. 
And  many  trees  beside,  fit  to  be  made 
ITeweU*  or  Umber,  or  to  serve  for  shade 

Ssflvettet'g  Dubwta$. 

SucHBNy  adj.  Smooth.  Lane, 
Suck,  (1)  adj.  Smooth;  slippery. 

(2)  ii4f.  Clear;  entirely.  W99t, 

(3)  «.  Rabbit's  down.  East, 

(4 )  V,  To  make  sleek. 

(5)  V.  To  run  away.  Leie, 


Slickbn,  adj.  Smooth.  Lane, 
Slickensidbb,  t.      A  species  of 
mineral   substance  in   mines  in 
Derbyshire  which  explodes  easily. 
Slicket,  t.  A  thin  slice.  Berks. 
SLiCKiNO-aTONE,  9,  An  implement 
for  sharpening  scythel,  made  by 
gluing  sand  or  emery  on  both 
sides  of  a  fiat  piece  of  wood.  Leie, 
Slickler,  9.  Aa  idler.  Devon, 
S'lio.  An  exclamation,  or  oath. 

A  purchase,  well  'tis  but  flveyeares  longer 
And  I  shall  hope  to  see  a  merrier  world. 
No  body  neare  too  I  ^tid  I  ttie  very  thouKhts 
EDuugh  to  make  me  man  o'the  suddain. 

Be  kisse  her  though. 

Randolph's  JminiaSt  IMO- 

Slidobn,  part,  p,  of  slide, 
Slidder,  (1)9.  To  slide. 

(2)  adj.  Slippery. 

(3)  ff.  A  long  piece  of  greensward 
between  two  furlongs.  North" 
ampt. 

Slide,  t.  A  sledge. 

Slide-bott,  9,     A  dung  sledge. 

Devon, 
Slide-groat,  f.      The   game  of 

shove-groat. 
Slidbrs,  t.      Beams   supporting 

shafts  in  mines.  North, 
Slier,  v.  To  look  silly  with  an  evil 

design.  Glouc. 
S*LiFE,  9,  An  exclamation. 

Marshal  de  Tonneare  beholding,  these 
are  brave  acts  indeed,  quo  he.  but  at 
this  rate  we  shall  never  carry  away  the 
Golden  Fleece.  *Sli/g,  quo  tlie  palatine 
to  the  marshal,  what  would  yon  hare 
me  to  do,  sir  ?  I  kill'd  'em  thrice,  and 
they  woiild  not  die.  Pt^an  Prince,  1690. 

Slift,  t.  (1)  A  slip.  Suf, 

(2)  The  fleshy  part  of  a  leg  of 
beef.  £a9t, 

(3)  A  scion  of  a  plant,  for  pro- 
pagation, not  cut,  but  pulled  off 
at  a  joint.  Norf, 

Slipter,  (1)  v.  To  crack. 

(2)f.  A  crevice.  Lane. 
Slight,  (1)  t.  An  artifice,  or  con« 

trivance ;  a  device. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SLI 


870 


SLI 


And  that,  diitiird  by  magic  tlhkU, 
Shall  raise  anch  artifirial  spriiflits. 

(2)  t.  A  trifle.  Weit. 

(3)  V.  To  iron  lineiu 

(4)  V.  To  cast. 

(5)  r.  Tb  slake  lime.  Devon* 

(6)  9.  {Dutch,  tl^ten,  to  wear.) 
To  wear.  "You'll  soon  slight 
up  that  thin  coat."  Norf.  The 
pret.  t.  is  flat,  and  past  p.  sUtten. 

(7)  t.  Wear  and  tear.   JVbi/. 
'Slight,  «.    An  exclamation,  con« 

tracted  from  *'  hj  this  light." 
'Sliakt  I  I  oonld  so  beat  the  rogut. 

Sliohtt,  adj.  Slim.  Eoit. 
Slik,  adj,  {A.'S.)  Sach. 
Slike,  (1)  V.     (J.-S.)  To  make 
smooth. 

(2)  a4f'  Smooth ;  sleek. 

(3)  V.  To  slide. 

(4)  V.  To  cleaTe, 
Slikkbr,  a4f>  Smooth. 

Slim,  (1)  adv.  Sly;  crafty;  worth- 
less. Var.d. 

(2)  «.  A  worthless  fellow. 

(3)  V,  To  do  work  in  a  careless 
or  deceptive  manner.  Suu. 

(4)  To  9lim  the  teeth  of  the  pigs, 
hy  giving  them  their  meat  too 
hot. 

(5)  V.  To  slip  or  pass  quickly. 
Leie. 

Slimbeb,  v.  To  lie  at  ease.  Gloue. 
Slime,  (1)  v.    To  muse  without 

dropping ;  a  term  in  falconry. 

(2)  9,  A  water-course. 

And  alio  ahall  cleanse  and  keep  clean 
all,  and  all  manner  of  ponds,  puddles, 
dams,  apringa,  locks,  ninlels,  becks, 
water-gates,  slimes,  pusaieea,  strait  en- 
tnncea,  and  dangerous  quagmires. 

Gitl»  Orayorum. 

Slimmt,  adj.    Of  slight  texture. 

North. 
Slim8lackbt,  adj.    Very  thin  in 

texture;  flabby.  East. 
Slimsy,  a^f*.  Lazy ;  dawdling.  Suf, 
Slinch,  9.  To  sneak  off.  Dnrh. 


Sling,  v.  (1)  To  cast 

(2)  To  move  quickly. 

(3)  To  bring  forth  young  pre* 
maturely.  Sun. 

Slingb,  (I)  t.  A  blow. 

(2)  V.  To  skulk  about.  North, 

(3)  V.  To  cringe.  Northm^t. 
Slinobk,  t.   One  who  steals,  ft&i 

from  clothiers,  materiab  to  be 

worked  up  or  finished. 
Slingbt,  9.      A  slip  of  gronsi 

fVoree9t. 
Slikk,  (I)  a^.  Slender.  SmJT. 

(2)t.  A  sneaking  fellow.  Abr^i 

(3)  t.  A  premature  calf. 

(4)  9.  A  patch  of  wet  pasture. 
Wight. 

Slin-pols,  9.  A  simpleton.  Dto. 

Slip,  (I)  s.  A  noose,  espcdaOT 
that  in  which  greyhounds  w«fe 
held,  before  they  were  suffend 
to  start  for  game. 

Even  as  a  grewnd  which  hoatcrs  bold  is 

Both  strive  to  break  the  string,  or  alide  tk 
coUer.  Hmr.  OrL  Fkt^  zxm.  10. 

(2)  V.  To  loose  a  greyhound  from 
the  t/t>. 

(3)  9.  A  sort  of  countaiUt 
money. 

JSoM.  What  counterfeit  did  I  giro  jm  ? 
Mar.  The  slip,  sir,  the  slip .-  can  you  aol 
conceive  ?    SkMknp^  Bam.  #>  JmL,  i,  4 


Certain  slips,  which  are  etnaiaftA 
pieces  of  money,  being  bnase,  uA 
covered  over   with  silver,  which  the 


D  people  call  slips. 
Bob,  Gnetu,  Tketts  fsiSmg  ami,  /«. 

(4)  9.  A  narrow  passage  between 
two  buildings. 

(5)  9.  An  outside  oovering;  i 
sheath.  A  maker  of  sheaths  (at 
swords  was  called  a  stoord-sl^' 
{6)9.  Clay  ready  for  the  potter. 
(7)9.  To  cast  a  foal  preroaturdr. 
?8)  9.  A  young  pig.  Contm. 
(9)  9.  A  butterfly.  Somenei, 

Slipcoat-cbecsb,  9.  A  sort  of 
cheese  mentioned  at  the  ckise  of 
the  17th  cent. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


SLI 


871 


SLO 


Slipk,  (I)  9.    To  take  awiy  the 
akin  or  ontside  covering. 
(2)«.    A  slice;  a  Blip     Norths 

tLWptm 

Slippkk,  (1)  adj.  Slippery. 

The  mighty  Volgu  statciT  limine. 
In  wintvr  slider  u  the  glnsse. 
TmrhervUWt  Epitapkes  and  SonnttUi,  1569. 

(2)  M.  A  skidpan.  Wore. 

Slippery-whelps,  a.  Drop  damp- 
lings.  Suff. 

Slippid,  adj.  Slender.  Suuex, 

Slippy,  adv.  Very  quick. 

Slip-shelibrs,  9.  Ripe  nuts,  such 
as  easily  leave  iiie  husk.  Warw. 

Slip-shoe,  «.  A  loose  shoe,  or 
slipper.    Still  in  use  in  Norfolk. 

Under  this  a  pair  of  calico  drawen, 
reaching  to  their  aiickles.  with  yellow 
or  red  $lip-»koe»,  picked  at  the  toe,  and 
plated  on  the  aoal. 


tuwM  the 
Turkey, 


1683. 


Slip-side,  «.    The  left-hand  side. 

Leic. 
Slipstrino,  a.  A  knave. 
Slir,  v.  To  slide.  North. 
Slirrup,  v.    To  lap  up  i  liqoid 

noisily.  Siut. 
Slisse,  9.  A  large  sledge,  formerly 

used  in  agriculture.  North, 
Slit,  (1)  ».    {A.-S.)  To  cleave,  or 

cut  through. 

(2 )«.  A  part  of  the  dress.    SUi- 

eoie,  a  coat  open  in  the  front. 

The  king  was  wondred  out  of  witt, 
And  tdce  the  roeswnger  hi  the  ^. 

Artkour  and  Merlim,  p.  54. 

(3)  «.  Pudendum  f.  North, 

(4)  V.    To   thrust  back  i  lock 
without  the  key.  Su$i. 

Slits,  a.  The  plant  eidamum. 
Slither,  v.  (1)  To  slide. 

(2)  To  lounge  about.  Leie. 
Slithering,  adj.  Slow;  indolent; 

slippery,  in  character.  Line. 
Slitin,  adj.  Wearied. 
Slittery,  a.  Treacle  boiled  hard. 
Slitb,  (l)v,    (A..S.  iUfan.)  To 

fUce,  or  chip  off;  to  split. 


(2)  a.  A  slip ;  a  chip. 

(3)  V.    To  slip  down.  Palggr. 

(4)  9.    To  dress  carelessly;  to 
have  the  dress  rumpled.  Cumi. 

(5)  V.  To  sneak ;  to  skulk.  North, 
Slive-andrew,  a.  An  idle  fellow. 
S  liven,  par/.  j0.  Glided  down. 
Sliver,  a.  (1)  A  slice;  a  splinter. 

(2)  A  wooden  implement  formerly 
used  for  spinning  yam. 

(3)  A  slop  worn  by  bankers  or 
navigators.  Line. 

(4)  A  lock  of  combed  wool. 
Slivbrly,  adj.  Deceitful.  Line, 
Slivino,  (1)  a.  A  blow. 

(2)  a.   A  slop  worn  bv  hawkers. 

(3)  adj.  Lazy;  bad.  North. 
Slize,  p.  To  look  sly.  Wilts. 

Sloach,  9.  To  drink  hard.  North-, 

umb. 
Sloats,  a.  The  track  of  a  waggon. 
Slob,  a.  The  star-fish.  North. 
Slobber,  a4f.  Untidy ;  wet.  Weit, 
Slobberer,  a.      (1)  A  slovenly 

farmer.  North. 

(2)  A  jobbing  tailor.  Var.  d. 
Slobbery,  atlj-  Sloppy. 
Slob-furrowino,  a.    A  method 

of  ploughing.  Norf. 
Slock,  (1)  v.  To  induce;  to  entio6 

servants  from  their  places;  to 

steaL  Wett. 

(2)  adj.  Loose.  5iiaa. 
Slocken,  v.  To  shake;  to  quench ; 

to  suffocate  in  mud. 
Slockbt,  v.  To  pilfer.  Berhi. 
Slockino-stonb,  a.    A  rich  and 

tempting  stone  of  ore.  Comto. 
Slocksby,  adj.  Slovenly.  Susf. 
Sloc  ester,  (1)  a.  One  that  slocks 

or  entices  away  men's  servants. 

(2)  V.  To  waste.  Somen. 
Slod,  (l);;ra/. /.  Slid. 

(2)  V.    To  wade  through  mire. 
Eait. 

(3)  a.  A  short  cake  baked  before 
the  bread  goes  into  the  oven* 


d  by  Google 


SLO 


872 


SLO 


Sloddbb,  f.  Wet  mud,  Wnt. 

Slodb,  (\)pret.  t.  Split;  slipt. 
(2)  «.   The  track  of  ctrUwbeeU. 
Lane, 

Slop7,  V,  To  eat  slovenly. 

Sloo,  r.  To  lag  behind. 

Slooa&dib,  9,  (J,'S.)  Sloth. 

SLOooBm,  V,    To  be  slovenlj,  or 
negligent.  Var.d, 

Sloogbt,«.  a  sloven.  Nortkem^L 

Sloohb,  9,  A  bog;  a  slough. 

Slomaz,  a4r>  Untidy.  7Fe«/. 

Slombbbb,!  9.    {A.-S,)  To  ilam- 
SLOMBBy   J  ber. 

Slommakin,  m^.  Slovenly ;  untidy. 

Slomourb,  «.  Slamber. 

Slon,  ae^.  Sly.  Cumb, 

Slonb,  (1)  9.  {A,^S.)  To  slay. 
(2)  t.  The  sloe.  Wett. 

Slonobnb, /Mir/,  ji.  Cast. 

Slonkb,  «.  (fZem.)  To  devour. 

Sloo,  9.  (1)  A  slough. 
(2)  The  inner  bony  prominence 
from  the  quick  part  of  a  cow's 
horn,  which  bleeds  when  broken. 
We9t. 

Slood,  9.  A  deep  cart-rut.  CAmA. 

Sloom,  9.  A  gentle  sleep. 

Sloomy,  aJg,  Dull;  slow;  inactive. 
North. 

Shoov,  part,  p.  Slain. 

Sloop,  «.  To  change.  WUt9, 

Slop,  (1)  (A.'S.)  t.  An  outer  gar- 
ment made  of  linen;  a  smock- 
frock  ;  a  night-gown. 
(2)  9.  A  hnskin  or  summer  boot, 
fashionable  in  the  15th  cent. 

i3)  9,  A  pocket.  Lane. 
4)  9.  To  bend,  or  bevil.  North, 

(bS  9.  To  wet.  Weot. 

(6)f.   The  step  of  a  gate  (fr 

ladder.  North. 

(7)«.  Underwood.  Ea9t. 
Slops,  r.  To  defraud.  North, 
SLOPBDfAfP*  Rotten  through  damp, 

applied  to  vegetables.  Dor9et. 
Slop-bosb.    See  Slcp9. 
Biomnt  o4f.  Loose.  Somenet. 
Sloppbtt,  «.  A  slut.  Lane, 
Slops,  9,  Wide  breeches. 


A  sleador  «l0f  dose  oooelifd  to  ymr  doeke. 

Gmseoffue,  stpL.  >'  b. 

How  foil  of  cholerhe  it!  yet  k>  Ioo^  m 

thote  hnge  «ipp»  smgge  abont  hiia.  be 

will  be  in  lOBie  rompttM. 

Ma»  m  the  Motme,  1009. 

Slop-sblleb,  9,    A  dealer  in  old 

clothes. 
Slobb,  (1)  9.  Dirt ;  mud. 

X2)  9.  To  grup.  Lane, 
Slobp,  9.  To  sob  heavily ;  to  eat 

in  vulgar  manner.   North, 
Slorbied,  part,  p.      Bedaubed. 

We9t, 
Slobbt,  (1)  9.  To  danh,  or  toil. 

(2)  9.  The  blind  worm.   Kemt, 
Slot,  (1)  ».  A  fort. 

(2^  9,  The  clasp  or  bolt  of  a  door. 

(3)  9,  The  print  of  a  deer's  foot 
on  the  ground. 

(4)  9.  To  track.  Hawtp9h, 

(5)  9.  A  small  quantity.  North, 

(6)  0,   To  slasli ;    to    subside. 
Northumb, 

(7)  t.  A  young  buUock.  North, 

(8)  9.  Sticky  clay.  Lime, 

(9)  9,  A  wide  ditch.  JDeoom, 

(10)  9,  A  hollow  tuck  in  adictt. 
Line, 

Slotch,  9,  A  sloven ;  a  downish 

fellow. 
Slotb,  9,  (1)  The  pit  of  the  sto- 
mach. 

(2)  The  bar  of  a  gate  or  ladder. 
Slotbr,  9.  To  stab.  Midx, 
Sloth,  t.  A  slough. 
Slottbb,  (1)  t.  FUth;  liquor  spih. 

(2)  9.  To  bespatter  with  mud. 
Slottisb,  adj.  Slovenly ;  wicked. 
Slottit,9.  TowalksUpahod.  WetL 
Slouch,  9,  (1)  A  lazy  or  faibberiy 

fellow. 

(2)  9.  To  put  the  foot  ia  viater. 

Norf, 
Sloudbino,  adJ,  Lontish.  Deo, 
Slouqb,  (\)prot,  t.  Slew. 

(2)  9,  The  cast  skin  of  a  saake, 
or  of  any  animaL 

(3)  a.  The  slime  of  snakes.  Xmc- 

(4)  9,  A  husk.  North, 
Sloum,  9.  To  slumber.  rerM. 


d  by  Google 


SLO 


873 


8MA 


^LOUNOt,  t.  An  idler.   North. 

S  LOUTH,  f.  A  herd  of  bears. 

HoY^,  prei.  t  o{$Hve. 

Sloybn,  (l)part.p.  Di^ed« 
(2)  9,  A  kniTe. 

Slovbn-wood,  t.   Southernwood. 
Eagt. 

Slow>  (1)  «.  {J.'SJ)  A  doggard. 
(2)a4f.  DnU;  blnnt. 

Slow-back,  t.  A  sluggard. 
Tooke  pleatore  to  heara  these  iiad  snch 
)tke  notes,  they  went  tboot  with  impu- 
dent woroli  to  smother  his  Tertnes. 
rajlinff  at  him  as  a  slow-bwke  and 
coward.     JmrnioMut  MarcelUntUt  1609. 

$LOWDT,  s.  A  sloTen.   Yoriih, 
$LowB,  (1)9.  To  slacken;  to  make 

slow. 

(2)9,{A,.S.)  A  moth. 
SLowBN,pr»^  t.pL  Tbej  slew. 
Slownbs,  s.  (J.'S,)  Sloth. 
Slow-worm,  s.  The  blind-worm. 
Slox,  v.  To  pilfer.    Wili$. 
Slot,  f.  A  sluggard? 

flow  tedious  were  a  throe,  a  iJojr.  a  wanton, 
orafoole.  JFarmr^t  Jib.  Bngl. 

A  fourth  in  marriage  doth  him  joyn, 
With  one  that  is  most  moustrons  fine; 
£zceedin^  brsTe  from  head  to  foot, 
Bat  mamed  prores  a  slaw  or  slut. 

Poor  JEoMn.  17)9. 

Slub,  s.  Loose  mud.  Su$9es. 
Slubbbr,  (1)  «.  To  smear;  to  de- 
file. 

(2)  f.    Any  viscous  substance. 
Yoriih. 

(3)  V.  To  do  slovenly. 
(4^  9.  To  beat  up. 

(5)  V.  To  dress  wooL  North. 
Slubbbbdboullion,  t.  A  paltry 

fellow. 
Slubbbreb,  s.  a  mischievous  or 

turbulent  fellow.     15/A  cent. 
Slud,  «.  Mire. 

SLUDDBR,tr.  To  eat  slovenly.  iVbrM. 
Slukr,  v.  To  slide.  Deton, 
Sluo,  v.  (1)  To  lay  in  bed  late. 

(2)  To  be  negligent.  Yorhth. 
Sluo-a-bbd,  «.  A  sluggard. 
SLUooARDr-ooisB,  t.    The  habit 

of  a  sluggard.  Wat. 


Sluoqt,  adj.  Sluggish. 
Slug-horn,  s.  A  short  excrescence 

of  horn  hanging  loose  on  a  cow's 

head. 
Sluo-houkds.    See  Sleuth, 
Slumbrous,!     ..    g. 

SLUMBRT,     J       •'      *'*^r7' 

Slump,  (1)  t.  Mud,  or  boggy  earth. 

(2)  V.  To  slip  or  sink  into  a  bog ; 

to  fall  in  the  dirt. 
Slunk,  «.  An  abortive  ealt  Eatt. 
Slunkbn,  EdJ.   Shrivelled;  lean. 

North. 
Slur,  (I)  s.  Thin  mud.  Eaot. 

(2)  9.  To  slip  a  die  out  of  the 
box  so  as  not  to  let  it  turn. 

(3)  8.  A  slide.   MidL  C. 
Slur-bow,  t.  A  sort  of  bow  for 

shooting. 
Slurrup,  v.  To  swallow  greedily 

and  noisily.  Noff. 
Slurry,  9.  (1)  To  smear.  North. 

(2)  To  do  negligently. 
Slurt,  odj.  Sluttish.  North. 
Slush,  (1)  s.  ^et  mud. 

(2)r.  TospUl.   Var.d. 

(3)  «<&'.  Wasteful.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  wash  with  much  water 
without  rubbing. 

(5)  9.  A  drunkard.   Newe. 

(6)  9.  Poor  or  diseased  cattle. 
North. 

Slush-bucket,  «.  A  great  drinker. 

Slut-grate,  «.  Grating  in  the 
hearth,  through  which  the  ashes 
fall,  leaving  the  cinders.  Letc. 

Slut,  «.  An  apron.  Lane. 

Sluttbr,  a4;.   Sluttish. 

Thence  to  Wij^n  aliout  supper. 
To  an  hostess,  none  more  ilnUer: 
Buxom  was  she,  yet  to  sec  to, 
Bhe'd  be  drunk  for  conipnny  too. 

Dnmken  Barnabf. 

Sluttt,  a^.  Dirty. 
Sly-boots,  s.  A  sly  fellow. 
Slydom,  f.  Cunning.  Corwuf. 
Slyghe,  adj.  Crafty ;  sly. 
Smack,  (1)  s.  A  slap. 

(2)  ado.  Suddenly,  or  sharply. 

(3)  f.  The  mizen  sail  of  a  ship. 


dbyi^oogie 


SMA 


874 


SMI 


Smackba,  tr.  To  kiss. 

Smackerino,  «.  A  desire. 

Smack-smooth,  adv.  {!)   Reck- 
lessly. 
(2)  Quietly;  plessanlly. 

Smalb,  (1)  a^.  Small. 

(2)  «.  A  hare's  form.  EatL 
Small,  (1)  «.  The  stock  of  a  pillar. 

<2)  a4f.  Young.  North. 

(3)  adj.  Poor ;  weak. 
Smallagb,  s.  Water  parsley. 
Small 0M8y  t.    Small    quantities. 

North. 
Smallt,  adj.  Very  small. 
Smaradge,  f .  A  species  of  emerald. 
Smarrt,  9.  A  woman's  shift.  Dort. 
Smart,  {I) adj.  Hasty;  swift.  Leie. 

(2)  adj.  Finely  dressed. 

(3)  adj.  Considerable. 

i4)  adj.  In  good  health,  ffertf. 
5}  V.    To  undergo ;  to  injure. 


Smartish,  a{p.  Middling.  BerH. 
Smartlb,   9.     To   waste    away. 

North. 
Smartwbxo,  t.  The  plant  arsmart 

Noff. 
Smasher,  «.  (I)  A  passer  of  coun- 

terfeit  coin. 

(2)  A  pitman.  North. 

1 3)  A  small  gooseberry  pie. 

(4)  Anything  very  large. 

(5)  An  employer  who  compels 
his  workmen  to  buy  goods  at  a 
tmck-shop.  Noff. 

Smatch,  9.  A  taste  ;  a  flavour. 
Smatter,  v.  To  intermeddle.  CoU§. 
Smavitm,  9.  To  smear.  Dortet. 
Smay,  p.  To  refuse.  Shropth. 
Smbaorb,  a^.  Lean.  EoMt. 
Smbath,  «.   (1)  The  smew  {MoT' 

gut  albelhu). 

(2)    An  extensive    open  level. 

East. 
Smecbn,  v.  (j4.'S.)  To  taste. 
Smbdbs,  «.  (j4.^S.)  Flour. 
Shbdmb,  «.  Meal.   Durh. 
Smbdum,  9.  Dust.   We9t. 
Smbbch,  1 

SMICH,  J 


[9.  A  stench.   Pevon. 


Smbbch,  9.  Dost  or  smoke  ol>» 
scuring  the  air.    Var.  d. 

Smebgy,  adj.  In  a  state  between 
sweetness  and  taint. 

Smbbtbr,  9.  A  scimitar    Dekier. 

Smeeth,  (I)  9.  To  smooth.  North, 

(2)  V.  To  rub  with  soot.  North. 

(3)  9.  A  level  plain.  Norf. 
Smeke,  «.  To  flatter. 
Smekid,  adj.  Smoky. 
Smell-feast,  9.  A  parasite. 

Un  patilio,  an  )4cqiiet»  qvi  rait  lea  lo- 
pina.  A  parasite:  a  tmii^Mst:  m,  flat- 
terer: a  trencher-friend.      NamemeUL 

Smellino-chbts,  9.   (1)  An  or- 
chard, or  garden.   Dekker. 
(2)  A  cant  term  for  a  nose. 

SMBLL.BMocK,f.  A  gTcat  weocher. 

MaUerariat.  Capitolino,  mahcroiai, 
Cic.  yin<mfc«yi|c,  Horn.  0i|A«^«v%c. 
Yiwauco^iAac,Theocr.  Home  trap  «do»- 
n<  ana  femmea.  One  given  to  love  ««• 
men:  ajstrtftaiodb.  hvmemdmiar. 

Smelt,  9.  ( 1 )  A  gull ;  a  simpleton. 

(2)  A  cant  name  for  a  half- 
guinea.    See  Meg. 

(3)  The  sparling.  North. 
SMEL5EKE,  adj.  (J.-S.)   Odorife- 
rous. 

Smere,  (1)  adff.  Merrily? 
At  the  furmeate  bmche  that  he  foad. 
He  Icp  in.  and  orer  he  vond. 
The  he  ves  inne,  nure  he  loo. 
And  ther  of  he  hJidde  Kome  i-noo. 

Baif.  Jntiq^  ii,  %X 

(2)«.  (^..&)  Gf«ase. 
Smbrewort,  f .  The  herb  mercorv. 
Smeri,  9.  A  woman's  shift.   Be^. 
Smbrte,  (1)  V.  To  smart. 

(2)  adj.  and  adv.  Quick ;  fast. 
Smbte,  \\)pret.  t.  Smote. 

(2)  9.  A  blow. 
Smeth,  9.   An  ointment  for  taking 

away  hair. 
Smethb,  a4r.  {A.'S.)  Smooth. 
Smeth YM AN,  f.  (J.^S.)  A  smith. 
Smbusb,  9,  A  hare's  track. 
Smicker,  (1 )  adj.  Amorous;  smirk- 
ing; fawning. 

(2)  V.    To  look  amorously  or 

wantonly* 


d  by  Google 


SMI 


875 


SMO 


No,  no,  I  aee  I  can  make  Ioto  long 
enovgh  before  yon  smL  ker  at  me. 
Da»enant,  The  Man's  tlu  Muter,  1«(». 

Smickbt,  «.  A  smock ;  a  woman's 
shift. 

Smiddt,  «.  A  smithy. 

Smiddy-oum,  «.  The  refase  of  the 
smiddy.  North, 

Smid-mxal,  «.  Coarse  meal.  ^ip«/m. 

Smib,  «.  A  small  kind  of  fish. 
"Apua^amiie."  NomeneL  ''In 
Essex  is  a  fysshe  called  a  tmttf, 
whyche,  if  he  be  longe  kept,  will 
turne  to  water.''  Elyot. 

Smii^b,  {I)  v.  To  ferment.  North, 

(2)  «.  (Perhaps  from  J.-S.  tmy- 
gehy  a  coney-hole).  The  small 
gap  in  a  fence  made  and  used  by 
a  hare  or  rabbit.    Norf. 

Smilt,  «.  The  spleen  of  an  ani- 

mal. 
Smirch,  v.  To  smear.  Herrf, 
SuiuKf  adj.  Neat;  trim. 
Smit,  (1)  pret.  t,  Smiteth. 

(2}  a.  A  cut. 

(3)  9,  Infection.  North, 

(4)  #.  Recreation ;  pastime. 

(5)  9.  To  mark  sheep. 

(6)  part.  p.  Marked ;  adorned. 
JUne. 

!7)  9.  To  mar ;  to  destroy.  Deo. 
8)  M.  A  black  spot.  Lane. 
Sm ITCH,  a.    Dirt ;    smoke ;  dost. 

W€9t. 

Smite,  a.  A  very  small  portion. 
Smitik,*.  a  scimitar.  %ttSmeeter. 
Smith K,  ».  (A.-S.)  To  forge. 
Smithbn,  9.   To  scatter  meal  on 

the  board  beforebakiog  oat-cakes. 

North. 
Smithbb,  (1)  a4^   Light;  active  } 

Gavan  wai  tmjf  Iker  and  tmert<^ 
Owte  of  his  ateroppiu  he  aterto. 

Jniurs  ^drtksr,  xlii,  10. 

(2)  9.  Light  rain.  Ea$t. 

(3)  V.  To  wear  away,  as  iron 
rubbing  against  iron.  Northampt, 

Smithbrs,  «.  Fragments. 
Smitbbrt,  9.  A  smithy. 
Smitbxs-coal,  f.     Mineral  coal. 


"Seacole:  9mithi9  cole:  stone 

cole."  NomeneL 
Smithum,  9,   The  dast  or  powder 

of  lead  ore.  Staffordeh. 
Smits,  f.  Particles  of  soot.  Craven, 
Smittlb,  9.  Infection.   Craven. 
Smittock,  f .  A  very  small  particle. 

Noff. 
Smitt,  9.  The  snuff  of  a  candle. 

Be4f. 
Smock,  ( 1)  «.  A  woman's  shift. 

(2)  «.  To  be  addicted  to  women. 
Smock-facbd,  at^.  Beardless. 
Smock-mill,  «.  A  windmill  stand- 
ing on  wood  alone.  Eaet. 
Smogb,  v.  To  smear,  or  smndge. 
Smokb,  v.  (1)  To  find  out;  to  dis* 

cover  a  secret. 

The  two  free-booten,  seeing  ihemselres 
tmoatd,  told  their  third  brother  he 
aeemd  to  be  a  gentleman  and  a  boone 
companion ;  they  pmyed  him  therefore 
to  lit  downe  wiih  liieuce,  and  rithence 
dinner  was  not  yet  ready,  hee  shonld 
heareall.  Detker's  LMtkom*  and  Cai^ 
dU.Light,Um. 

(2)  To  abuse.  Devon. 

(3)  To  beat  severely.  North, 
Smokino-stick,  9.  A  firebrand. 
Smolt,  (1)  (adj.)  Mild. 

(2)  adj.   Smooth  and  shining. 

SU99. 

(3)  f.  The  young  of  the  salmon. 
Smoob,  v.  (1)  To  smear.   North, 

(2)  To  smooth ;  to  pat.  fFe9t, 
Smoobk,  v.  To  smear.   Su99. 
Smoot,  (1)  V.    To  pass  through 

with  difficulty.   North. 

(2)  9.  A  narrow  passage.  Line. 
Smootheby.  f.   An  ointment  for 

extirpating  hair. 
Smoot-holb,  9.  A  hole  in  a  fence 

for  hares  or  sheep.  North, 
Smooth-shan,  9.      The  smooth 

blenny. 
Smopplb,    adj.       Crisp;    brittle* 

North. 
Smobb,  (1)  V.  To  smother. 

(2)  V.  To  swarm.   Ea9t. 

(3   9.  A  swarm,  or  crowd.  Ea9t, 
Smobtb,  V.  To  eigoy  one's  self. 


dbyi^oogie 


SMO 


876 


SNA 


Suw.pret.  t.  {A.^S,)  Rushed. 
Smotch,   9.   To  blot;  to  defile. 

Noff, 
Smotbrlich,  adj\  Smutty. 
Smothbb,  (I)  v.   To  smear,  or 

daub.  Somerset 

(2)  9.  Smokiness. 

Not  long  fire  drinking  was  at  their  dtipoae, 
But  that  the  smell  came  to  the  Spaniard's 

nose. 
And  he  woald  teach  his  hraine  soma 

ntotker  too; 
Tnaeh,   Dntch,  Italian,  thej  the  like 

would  doe  i 
But  th*  English  to  disgrace  tiiem  aU  did 

strive, 
His  nose  should  smoke  with  any  nose  aliTe. 
BowUutds,  Knaves  ofSp.  ^D^n.d. 

SifOTHER-ri.T,  9.  The  bean  aphis. 
Smotlt,  adv.  Pleasantly. 
Smottbb,  a^.  Smug. 
Smouch,  (1)  9.  A  lond  or  coarse 
kiss. 

(2)  9.  A  low  hat.  Vevtm. 

(3)  V.  To  smuggle.    Smomeker, 
1  smuggler.  Norf. 

Smouchbr,  9,  A  kiss.  North. 
Smoolt,  adj.  Sultry.  Kent. 
SuovBTKf  pret.  i.  Smarted. 
Sif0U8,«.  A  Jew.  Stif, 
Smousb,  (1)  9.  To  fondle.  Line, 

(2)  A  bole  in  a  hedge  through 
which  game  passes. 

Smoytt,  v.  To  work  by-work,  when 

out  of  constant  employment. 
Smow,  V,  To  smirk.   North, 
Smudob,  (I)  V,  To  be  smeared. 
^2)  V.  To  stifle.   North. 

(3)  9.    Smoke,  or  dose  suffo- 
cating air.  North. 

(4)  9.  To  laugh.  Newc. 
Smudgy,  atf;.  Close,  or  sultry.  Line. 
Smug,  (1)  «^'.  Neat;  trim. 

Young  nrles  (he  saith)  his  old>eold  flesh 

dotn  choere, 
And  makes  the  sameto  lookc  most  smooth 

and  twuigge. 

DavUs,  Seowgt  <ifFolfy,  1811. 

(2)  V.  To  dress  up  neatly. 

(3)  «.  A  neat  handy  fellow. 

(4)  V.  To  steal  playthings  when 
the  game  is  out    A  boy's  term. 


Shvoolb,  v.  (1)  To  ] 
(2)  Futuere. 

Smugness,  a.  Neatness. 

I  detest  her  hollow  cherry  cbe^ ;  Ae 
looks  like  an  old  coach  'new  painted : 
affecting  an  unseemly  twtmguesst  whilst 
she  is  ready  to  drop  in  pieces. 

iTfckerujf,  f  fain  demltr,  1677. 

Smult,     adj.      Demure-looking. 

North. 
Smur,  f.  Drizzling  rain.  Ea9t. 
Smush,  (1)  adj.  Smart.  Deri. 

(2)  V.  To  smoulder.  Northumh. 
Smut,  a.  A  friable  black  earth,  in- 
dicating  the  presence  of  ooal 
beneath.  Staff. 

Smut-balls,  a.  Puff-balls.  North' 

ampt. 
Smutch,  (1)  v.  To  bladcen. 
Have  yon  mark'd  hut  the  fall  of  the  bdow. 
Before  the  soil  hath  mnUyd  it. 

B.  Jotu^  U»derm^  tl 

r2)a.  Dirt;  stain. 

(3)  «.  To  bum  without  llane. 
SMirrcHiN,  a.  Snuff.  HoweO. 
SuvTrY,adj.  Obscene. 
Snaar,  Aff.  Greedy.  Cmmb. 
Snabblb,  v.  (1)   To  plunder;  to 

kiU. 

(2)  To  eat  greedily.  Dortet. 
Snacb,  a.  Snuff  of  a  candle.  Aser. 
Snach,  (1)  a.  A  snare,  or  trap. 
For  which  they  did  prepaie 
snack,  which  did  my  fcct 

irin-.>brir^..p.in. 

(2)  9.  To  pierce. 

Snack,  (1)  v.  To  snatch.  NoHh, 
(2^  a.  A  share. 

(3)  a.  Provisions ;  almch.  Soatk. 

(4)  a.  A  dried  fuagns.  Ghne. 
Snackbt,  a.  A  saah-bolt 
Skattlb,  9.  (1)  To  cheat,  or  aled. 

(2)  To  speak  through  the  oote. 
Line. 

(3)  To  talk  nonsense.  iSti/. 

(4)  To  saunter.  Cmnb. 
SNArrLBD,  part.  p.  Beaten  down 

by  wind  or  hail,  applied  to  ripe 
corn.  Ea9t. 
Snag,  (l}a.  The  fruit  of  the  ^- 
thoni;a8loe. 


A  new  found 


dbyGoOgk 


SNA. 


877 


SNA 


(2)  9.  To  cat  off  the  twigs  and 
small  branches  from  a  tree. 

(3)  «.  A  lump  on  a  tree  where  a 
branch  has  been  cut  off. 

(4)  s,  {A.'S.)  A  snail.  Sutter. 

(5)  t.  A  pot-handle.  Derby. 

(6)  a.  A  tooth  standing  alone. 
JFett. 

(7)  a.  A  violent  scold.  SomerteL 

(8)  V.  To  tease  incessantly.  Wett. 

(9)  9.  To  chide  pettishly.  Leie. 

(10)  t.  A  rent  in  clothes  at  right 
angles,  instead  of  longitudinaL 
Northampi. 

Snaoglb,  9.  To  nibble.  Kent. 

Snaoglb-tooth,  t.  A  tooth  stand- 
ing out  irregularly.  Weti. 

Shaggy,  tu^.  (1)  Full  of  snags,  or 
bonches. 

(2)  Snappish;  cross-tempered. 
Line. 

SxAicH,  #.  A  thief  in  the  candle. 
Nwf. 

Snaii.,  (1)  V.  To  walk  slowly. 
"  Seeiug  a  widow  anai/tn^  over 
London  Bridge."  CopUy't  Witt, 
Fits,  and  FaneUt,  1614. 
(2)  t.  A  militarj  engine,  which 
covered  the  assailants  like  a 
anail-shell. 

SNAiL-Honir,    t.     A    snail-shell. 
HidLC. 

SNAii.-HonNBD,  a^.  Having  short 
down-banging  horaa.  Nurf. 

'Snaiia,  Ard.    A  contraction  of 
God^tnuik. 

SmaiUI  what  has  thoo  cot  thereP  a  book? 
Mantmtft  Dr.  Fmutus. 

SNAU.-WATSR,  a. 

The  Lady  Honneywood's  tnaiU^iMUer. 
Take  a  quart  of  iheU'd-niailct,  wash 
them  in  salt  ind  water,  then  icalld 
them  in  boyling  water :  then  dittiU  them 
in  a  qmut  of  milk  npon  white  nigar- 
candy  and  a  bianch  oiipere  mint. 

MS.JUeeipts,l7tke€Hi. 

Skakb,  a.  A  term  of  reproach ;  a 
poor  creature. 

For  those  poors  nakeg  who  feed  on 
lefwaioaa,  a  gUmpie  thxovgh  the  key- 


hole, or  a  light  thmngh  the  grate,  mast 
be  all  their  protpcrt. 

Clilu4*i  irkimxUs,p.VJ. 

SVakb-bird,  a.  The  wryneck. 
Snakb-bpit,  t.  Cuckoo  spittle.  Suf, 
Snakbs-stano,  a.  The  dragon-fly. 
Snap,  (1)  a.  A  bit. 

(2)  a.  A  small  crisp  piece  of  gin- 
gerbread. North. 

(3)  a.  A  lad ;  a  serf  ant.  Yorkth, 

(4)  V.  To  do  hastily.  Eatt. 
Smap-afplb,  a.  The  long  fir  cone. 

Oxfd. 
Snap-dbagon,  a.  (1)  Abug^bear. 

(2)  A  domestic  amusement  among 
children  in  winter,  by  putting 
raisins  into  a  dish  with  brandy, 
which  is  set  fire  to. 

(3)  A  plant. 

Snapb,  (l)a.  A  woodcock.  Somert. 

(2)  V.  To  wither;  to  pine  awav. 
North. 

(3)  V.  To  chide;  to  check.  North. 

(4)  9.  To  snub.  Line. 

(5)  a.  A  pert  youth.  North. 

(6)  a.  A  spring  in  arable  ground* 
Devon. 

Snaphancb,  $.  (1)  A  apring  lock 
to  a  gun. 
(2)  A  gun. 

Snapixo-polb,  a.  A  strong  fish- 
ing-rod. 

SifAPLB,«.  To  nip  like  frost  Wett. 

Snappbb,  (1)  a.  A  woodpecker. 

(2)  V.  To  stumble. 

(3)  V.  To  crackle.  Berit. 
Snappino-tongs,  a.  The  name  of 

a  game  at  forfeits. 
Snap-sack,  a.  A  knapsack. 
Snapsbn,  a.  Aspen.  Wight. 
Snapt,  a^.  Marshy.  Dortet. 
Sha&b,  a.    Tlie  string  stretched 

tightly  across  the  lower  head  of 

a  drum.  Somerset. 
Snarl,  (1)  a.  A  snare. 

(2)  V.  To  ensnare;  to  entangle; 

to  strangle.  North. 
Snarrb,  v.  To  snarl. 
Snarrel,  a.  A  hard  knot.  Cwni, 
Snabst,  v.  To  scorn ;  to  defy.  Smff. 


dbyi^oogie 


SNA 


878 


8NB 


Snaktlt,  tub.  Sharply. 

SnaslinOi  adj.  Snappish ;  snarling. 
Leie. 

Snastb,  (1)  «.    The  snuff  of  a 
candle. 
(2)  9,  To  snuff  a  candle.  Eoit. 

Snasty,  adj.  Cross ;  captious.  Suff, 

Snat,  «.  The  burnt  snuff  of  a  can- 
dle. North, 

Snatch,  (1)  s.  A  kind  of  trap  or 
weel  for  fish. 
(2)  A  hasp.  Somenet. 

Snatchet,  9.  The  fastening  of  a 
window.  ColcM, 

Snatch-hooo,  «.  A  boy's  game, 
mentioned  in  a  statute  of  Ed- 
ward III. 

Snatch-pastt,  f .  A  greedy  fellow. 

Snatchy,  at(f.  Irritable ;  snappish. 
NorthampL 

Snathe,  v.  To  prune.  North. 

Snatted,  adj.  Snub-nosed. 

SNATTBas,  f .  An  old  name  for  cas- 
tanets. 

Snattlb,  v.  To  delay.  York$h, 

Svattock,  #.  A  scrap,  or  frag- 
ment. 

Bat  as  for  the  letter  to  Toboio,  it 
crumbled  into  such  miserable  «iMi//oeA»» 
that  the  devil  could  not  piece  it  to- 
gether. G^Um^Fat.Hotsf, 

Snauoht,  pret,  t.  Snatched. 
Snatel,  v.  (1)  To  speak  through 

the  nose.  Craven. 

(2)  To  stammer.  Craeem. 

Snaze,  o.  To  prune.  YorHh, 
Sneak-bill,  s.  A  miser. 
Snbakbb,  t.    A  small    bowl  of 

punch. 
Sneaking- budob,  a.  A  cut-purse. 
Snbaksbt,    #•     A    poor-spirited 

feUow. 
Snbap,  v.  (1)   To  browbeat;  to 

snub. 

(2)  To  nip. 
Sneck,  (1)  «.  The  latch  of  a  door. 

Sneek-dand,  a  string  fastened  to 

the  latch,  passing  through  a  hole 


in  tne  door  for  the  purpeae  of 
drawing  it  up  from  the  outside. 

(2)  V.  To  Utcb  a  door.  North. 

(3)  s.  A  piece  of  a  field  jutting 
into  another  field.  North. 

Sneck-dbawn,  adj.  Stingy.  North. 
Snbcket,  a.    A  latch,  or  snedE; 

a  string  which  draws  up  the  latch. 
Snbck-snarl,    v.    To    entani^e. 

North. 
Snbo,  v.  (1)  To  lop.  North, 

(2)  To  catch. 
Snedder,  adj.  Slender.  Dwrh. 
Snee,  «.  (1)  To  sneeze.  Somert. 

(2)  To  abound.  North. 

^rJ!!f;    l»-    The   handle  of  a 

8NBAD,      V  .,,^K. 
SNBATH,]*^***- 

Sneer,  v.  To  grin.  Norf. 
Sneeze,  a.  Snuff.  Lame. 
Sneezer,  a.  A  hard  blow.  Smf. 
Snebzswort,  a.  Hellebore. 
Sneezing-powder,  a.  SnulL 


Siuerinff^pawdgr  is  not  mo 

with  the  Irish,  than  ehmwiiij  aicc  (Vv 

Arab  and  Indians  call*d  taofti  aais 


snparee)  is  with  these  saTam. 

Hn*trfM  nwmit. 


ICS. 


Sneg,  V.  To  gore.  North, 
Snekb,  a.   A  cold  in  the  hesd. 

Palegr. 
Snbll,  (1)  atg.  Keen;  pteraag. 

Cumi. 

f2)  9.  To  pierce,  aa  air,  te. 
3)  «.  The  short  thidL  stid^irith 

which  boyi  play  at  a  game  oiled 

cat  anddoff. 
Snellb,  adv.  Quickly. 
Sneb,  V.  To  snort. 
Snerb,  V.  To  sneak  off.  Oxfd. 
Snebplb,  V,  To  shriTd.  North. 
Snkrt,  v.  To  sneer  at,  Lbie. 
Sneul,  #.  A  sneaking  fellow. 
Sneuls,  a.  The  interna]  lining  ^^ 

sheep's  nostrils.  North, 
Snevzb,  a.  A  noose.  North, 
Snevb,  v.  To  sneak.  Jtfemm. 
Snetbr,    at^.    Smooth; 

North. 
Snbtil,  #.  A  anaiL  North, 


d  by  Google 


SNB 


879 


8NI 


(ifsw,  pttt.  L  Snowed. 
»ifxw-BKiN,  «.  A  leathern  apron. 
>NiB,  #.  A  reproach ;  a  snub. 
Snibbb,  v.  To  reproach;  to  rebuke. 
Snibblb-nosb,  t.  A  snotty  nose. 

Dewm, 
Snick,  #.  A  notch.  Ntirth. 
iMicKBBy  (1)  9.    To  giggle;  to 

laugh  in  the  sleeve. 

At  length  he  found  them  to  mAekn  and 
smile  upon  each  other,  and  began  to  mis- 
trust something  was  the  matter. 

GruU  BrittaaCs  Rom^cmk*,  1718. 

(2)  9.  The  low  noise  by  which  a 
mare  calls  her  foal.  Ea»t, 

(3)  9.  A  glandered  horse. 
Snickbb-snxb,  «.  A  large  clasp- 
knife.  Nwff* 

Snicket,   9,    A   miieily   fellow. 

York9h. 
Snicklb,  (1)  9.  To  tie  a  noose. 

(2)  9,  A  slip-knot. 
Snick-up,  (I)  v.  To  sneeze. 

(2)  9,  An  Old  phrase  of  contempt, 
equivalent  to  go  and  be  hanged  ! 

If  my  miatress  woold  be  mkd  by  him, 
Sophos  might  go  miek-up. 

JTtV  BtgmUd,  Or.  cfDr.,  ill,  848. 

If  they  be  not,  let  themjro  snUhtm. 

Two  J»gr$  worn.  t^Ai^i, 

(3)  t.  A  slight  ailment.  EomU 
Skickt,  «.  A  small  field.  Samereet. 
Sniddlb,  «.   (1)    Green  rushes; 

sedge.  Noff. 

(2)  Long  coarse  grau.  Wett. 
Snidob,  v.  To  hang  on  one.  Lane. 
Snikbtt,  adj.  Scornful.  North, 
Shift,  (1)  tr.    To  snuff  up;  to 

sniffle. 

(2)f.  Sleet,or  slight  snow.  Norih, 

(3)  a.  A  moment.  Lane. 
SNimBB,  9.  To  sneak,  or  shuffle. 

Lane. 
SNimNQ-YALTB,  #.  Tbo  Talve  of 

a  steam-engine,  so  called  from 

the  noise  it  makes. 
Smio,  (1)  «.  A  small  eeL  North, 

i2)  tuff'  Close  and  priTate.  Devon. 
3>  9.  To  chop  off.  Sonth. 


(4)  9.  To  draw  heavy  substaBcet 
without  a  sledge.  North. 

(5)  9.  To  sneak  off.  Northan^t. 
Snioobk,  9.  To  sneer.  Eaet. 
Snioglk,  (1)  9.  To  catch  eels  with 

a  bait  on  a  needle  tied  to  the  end 
of  a  string,  which  is  pushed  with 
a  short  stick  into  any  hole  where 
an  eel  may  be  supposed  to  lie. 
(2)  9.  To  shuffle  the  hand  for- 
wards, a  boy's  term  at  marbles. 
Devon, 
(3)«.  A  snail-shell.  Northampt. 

Snilb,  9.  A  snail.  York9h. 

Snip,  a.  A  small  piece.  North. 

Snipb,  9.  (I)  A  sarcastic  answer  to 
an  impertinent  question. 
(2>  A  pendent  icicle.  Mid.  C. 

Snipb-knatb,  «.  A  scamp. 

Snipper,  t.  (1)    A  tailor.   17M 
cent. 
(2)  A  morsel. 

Snippxb8,«.  Large  cutters  for  iron, 
copper,  &c. 

SNiPPEK-sNAPPBRy  adj.  SoiaU,  in- 
significant. 

Having  ended  his  disconrse,  this  seem- 
ins  gentile  tmfp^r-mtapptr  yaniaht.  lo 
dia  the  rant  of  tlie  nonsensicall  ddnning 
star-gaiers,  and  1  left  alone. 

Foot  BoHm'i  Ftiiow,  1077. 


.}- 


A  small  bit.  For.  tf. 


Snippet, 

8NIPPOCK, 

Snipft,  a4f.  Stingy.  Var.  d. 
Snips,  a.  Shares.  Var.  d. 
Snip-snap,  a.  (1)  A  rattle. 

(2)  Quarrelsomeness;  snappish- 

ness. 
Snirl,  9.  To  shrivel  up.  North, 
Snirp,  9.  To  wither;  to  pine.  Cumb. 
Snibrels,  9,   The  nostrils.  Nor^ 


Snirt,  «.  A  wheeze;  a  suppressed 

laugh.  North. 
Snisbtt,  a^.  Saucy.  Craven, 
Snish,  9.  Snaff.  Gloue. 
Snitcb,    (1)  9.    To  confine   by 

tying  up. 

(2)  To  castrate.  Line. 

(3)  To  twitch.  Somanet. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SNI 


8N0 


Skitorsl,   9,  (1)   The  piece  of 
wood  by  which  the  superfluous 
oats  are  swept  off  the  measore. 
(2)  A  tool  used  in  thatching. 

Sk'itb,  (1)  s.  {A.'S.  tniia,)    The 
suipe. 

The  witless  woodcock,  end  his  neighboar 

That  will  be  hir*d  to  pass  on  erery  oicht 

(2)  V.  (J.'S,  tnyttm.)  To  blow 

the  nose. 
Snitbr,  v.  To  drift. 
Snithe,  (1)  adj.  Sharp,  cold.  iNTor/Jk. 

(2)  V.  To  abound.  Line. 
Snithing,  adJ,  Nipping;  cutting. 

Leie, 
Snitino-ibon,  s,  a  pair  of  snuffers. 
S  KITTLE,  If.  A  double  knot  in  the 
Sniddle,  I  form  of  a  bow,  which 

will  untie  when  one  of  its  ends 

is  pulled.  Norf. 
Snitb,  v.  To  swarm.    "As thick 

as  they  could  «iiiv«."  Northan^t. 
Skitbl,  9.  To  whine.  Var,  d, 
Snivelabd,  «.   One  who  speaks 

through  his  nose. 
Sniyelino-faost,  #.  A  hoar-frost. 

Northampt. 
Snivel-nose,  t.  A  niggard. 
SNiVBLT-aLAyEKT,  o^f.     Sootty. 

Fhrio. 
Snivino,   adj.    Raw,   cold,  and 

sleety.  Northampt, 
Snivt,  adj.  (1)  Niggardly.  North, 

(2)  Raw  and  cold,  with  lime 

frost  Leie, 
Snizy,  adJ,  Cold.  Cumb. 
Snoaoh,  «.  Tosnii&e.  Var.d, 
Snob,  (1)  v.  To  sob  violently. 

PniT,  Mr.  Leftwell,  take  comfort,  don*t 
tnoS  10,  and  be  sntitry'd;  yon  are  safe 
enoQgh  in  the  bonse. 

Rnet,  Tkt  TnpnSkifts,  1871. 

(2)  «.  A  journeyman  shoemaker. 

(3)  «.  A  vulgar  person.  Var,  d, 

(4)  #.  A  university  term  for  a 
townsman. 

(5;  #.  Saoi.  Somermi. 


(6)  a.    The  i9>pendage  ta  tin 
beak  of  a  turkey-cock.  W«H. 
Snock,  «.  A  smart  blow,  Wett, 
Snod,  adj.  Smooth;  demure.  North, 
Snodobn,  «.  To  smooth.  YorUL 
Snoff,  #.  The  eye  of  an  i^le. 

Wett. 
Snoffek,  «.    A  sweetheart  S^ 


Snoo,  (1)  «.  To  shiver. 
(2)  adJ,  Smooth;  without  beard, 
applied  to  com.  Snog-nM,  malt 
with  few  combs  or  tails. 

Snoke,  9.  To  ferret  out  NortJL 

Snoo,  «.  A  noose.  Norf. 

Snood,  «.  (1)  A  fiUet  or  riband. 
(2)  A  amall  hair  line  used  bj 
fishermen.  North. 

Snook,  «.  (1)  To  lie  htddea;  to 
sneak;  to  lie  in  wait  North. 
They  know  partly  joa  are  ncrer  oat  of 
the  kitchio,  prying  np  and  down  after 
mj  tail^Mooih'v  in  every  hole;— «aiW 
qneansl  who  thonld  do  ii  hiU  jo^ 
sunhr    Dr.  ITMs  Bm4:fiee,»Qmdf. 

(2)  To  smell;  to  follow  by  the 
scent 

(3)  To  search  oat  Lime. 

(4)  To  lean  the  head  forward  in 
walking. 

Snool,  (1)  «.  A  Boeaking,  dishonest 
fellow.  North. 

(2)  9.  To  smear  by  mbbisgwith 
the  nose  and  month.  We$t. 

Snooeb,«.  a  brief  slumber.  Vor.d. 

Snoozlb,  v.  To  nestle.  Liite. 

Snof,  9.    To  eat  off;  to  browie. 

Snokbb,  t.  A  little  comer  of  land. 

Snobt.v.  To  langh  loudly.  YorUL 

Snobteb,  f.  The  wheatear.  Doroet. 

Snot,  (1)  t.  A  miserable  feOow. 
Sao^  as  a  term  of  contempt, 
occurs  in  old  playa.  *'  Fsiewdl, 
father  mo/."  Northwm^  iht, 
1607. 

(2)  9.    The  snuff  of  a  candle. 
North. 

(3)  a4f.  Handsome.  North. 
Snotch,  (1)  V.    To  speak  throngh 

the  nose.  Woti* 


d  by  Google 


SNO 


881 


SNU 


(2)  t.  A  knot ;  a  notch.  St^, 
Smotbb-gob,  t.   The  red  part  of  a 

turkey's  bead.  North, 
Snottbr,  v.     To  cry;  to  whine. 

North, 
Snotteb-ci^ut,  f.       A  poeket- 

handkerchief.  North. 
Snoity,  a^.  Mean.  Var,  d. 
Sn'oul,  9.    (1)  A  small  quantity. 

(2)  A  thick  piece.  Berkt. 
Snoup,  «.    A  blow  on  the  head. 

GUmc. 
Snout,  v.  To  snnb.  DortH, 
Snoutband,«.  (1)  One  who  rudely 
interrupts  conversation. 
(2)  The  iron  round  clog  soles. 
Snout-holb,  a,  A  hole  in  a  hedge 

through  which  game  passes. 
Snow-ball,  «.    The  Guelder  rose. 
Snow-banks,   #.      White    fleecy 

clouds.  Ea»t. 
Snow-bonxs,  f .  Bemnantsofsnow. 

North, 
Snowl,  9,  The  head.  Somer9et, 
Sno  wt-f  airb,  adj.  Fair  in  feature ; 

handsome. 
Snowt-wbabs,  9.  Great  wears  on 

a  river. 
Snowzb,  v.    To  pry  into.    North* 

ampt. 
SNOzr,  adj.  Comfortable ;  improv- 

ing  in  health.  Leic. 
Snub*  (I)  v.    To  rebuke;  to  treat 
contemptuously.  Var.  d, 
(2)  t.  A  lump;  a  knot. 
Snubbt,  adj.  Blunt. 
Snuchb,  «.    A  mean  fellow.    See 

Smidge, 
But  in  the  ende  (a  right  reward  for  sacb) 
Tliis  bribiog  wretch  was  forced  for  to 
iMlde 
A  tripling  boothe,  moat  like  a  clowne  or 
nntclu.    North's  Plut.  (1579),  p.  135,  A. 
Snuck,  V.  To  smell.  Norf. 
Snuddlb,  V,  To  nestle.  North, 
Snudoy,  adf.  Sulky ;  glum.  North* 

ampt. 
Snudb,  t.  A  fillet,  or  hair-lace. 

Yaw,  Jantlewoman,  with  the  saffron 
tnude,  you  ihall  know  that  I  am  master 
C^amillns. 

Tk4  Two  Tmmtkire  Imtn,  1640. 


3l 


Snudob,  (I)  f.    A  miser;  a  mean 
or  sneaking  fellow. 

Thns  your  hatbandrye,  nethlneke,  is 
more  like  the  life  of  a  covetoua  tmudget 
that  ofte  very  evill  prorei,  then  the 
labour  of  a  good  hntbande,  that  kooweth 
well  what  be  doth. 

M9kum*i  Tomoph^  p.  6. 

(2)v,  To  lie  snug. 

(3)  V.  To  move  about  pensively; 

to  sneak  about. 
Snudoe-snowt,  9,  A  dirty  fellow. 
Snub,  v.  To  turn  up  the  nose  with 

contempt.  North, 
Snuff,  (1)  #.  Anger.    To  take  in 

9nvff,  to  be  angry,  or  take  offence. 

For  I  tell  you  true,  /  take  it  highly  m 
tntrf,  to  Iciirii  how  to  entertain  u:enUe< 
folks  of  you,  at  these  years,  I*  faith. 

S.  Jons.  Foeiatter,  u,  1. 

And  whereas  if  in  stufffHnA  distaste  you 
mav  flinj;  away  from  snch  re  infeeta,  a 
little  patience  and  good  words  may  do 
your  business,  and  send  you  away  with 
what  you  come  for. 
J  Cap  of  Gray  Hairs  for  a  Green  Head,  1688. 

(2)   To  9nuf  ptpper,  to   take 

offence. 

I  brought  them  in,  because  here  are 

some  of  other  cities  in  the  room,  that 

might  SHitff pepper  else. 

City  Night-cap,  0.  PL,  xi,  S83. 

Snuffkin,  "I  #.   a  smalt  muff,  for 

8NUFTBIN,  jcold  wcsther. 
Snuffling,  adj.  Sneaking. 
Snvft,  9,      (1)  Smoking  paper. 

HowelL 

(2)  The  projecting  filaments  on 

the  top  of  a  gooseberry,  &e.  Leic, 
Snuftbb,  v.  To  snort. 
Snufty,  a^.  Quick  to  take  offence. 

Northampt, 
SnvQt  adj.  Tight ;  handsome.  Lane, 
Snuoolb,  p.    To  nestle ;  to  press 

close  together.  Eaet, 
Snubl,  (1)  V.  To  talk  through  the 

nose. 

(2)  f.  A  cold  in  the  head.  Sujjr. 

(3)  9.  A  nostril.  North. 

(4)  V,  To  swell.  Bed9. 
Snubp,  v.     To  shrivlo  up  with 

scorching  or  baming.  Lane. 


dbyGoogk 


SNU 


soc 


Snvbt,  v.  To  snort. 

Snush,  (1)  «.  Snuff.  Snuth-bos,  a 

8nuff-box. 

(2)9.  To  bend.  Northanqft, 
Snuskin,  s.  a  delicacy.  Eatt. 
Snuzzlb,  p.  To  cuddle ;  to  hide  the 

face  in  one's  bosom. 
Sny,  (1)  r.  To  sneer  at.  Lane. 

(2)  «.  A  quantity.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  stow  together.  North. 
Snyb,  9.  (Flem.)  To  cut. 

Let  falchion,  polax,  brance,  or  halbert  try, 
With  FlemiD]^kmres  either  to  steakc  or 

Mnye, 
Tie  meete  thee  naked  to  the  rery  ikin. 
And  stab  with  pen-knives  CBsars  wounds 

therein. 

BowUmdi,  KnoM  <(f  CliMs,  1611. 

Sntt,  s.  Sleet. 

So,  (1)  i.  {A.-N.)  A  tub. 

Hwan  he  haTcde  eten  inow, 

Ho  kam  to  the  wolle,  water  up  draw. 

And  Aide  the  a  michel  to.  Hav^lok,  9S8. 

(2)  9.  A  large  tub,  holding  from 
twenty  to  thirty  gallons,  cairied 
by  two  men  on  a  pole.  Lme^ 

(3)  {A.-S.)  As;  so  as. 
Alias  I  thi  loresnm  eyjchen  to 
Loketh  to  man  doth  on  his  fo. 

mr  Orpkeo,  ed.  Laing. 

(ASprtt.t.  Saw. 

(5)  adj.  Pregnant.  GUmc. 

(6)  adv.  Thereabouts.  Fer.  d. 
Soak,  (1)  «.  A  land-spring.   Wut. 

(2)9.  To  bake  thoroughly.  &»/. 

!3)  9.  To  become  dry. 
4)  9.  To  sit  lazily  over  the  fire. 

Deton. 
Soaker,  «.  A  drunkard.  Var.  d, 
SoAKiNO-DOB,  «.     A  barren  doe. 

North. 
SoAKT,  a4f.  Effeminate.  Devon. 
SoAL,  «.    (1)  The  .bottom  of  the 

work  in  a  mine.  Somert. 

(2)  A  dirty  pond.  Kent. 
So  AM,  9.  (1)  An  iron  trace  used  in 

ploughing.  North. 

(2)  A  short  rope  for  pulling  the 
tram  in  a  coal  mine.  North. 

(3)  A  horse-load.  Weet. 
8oAMY,a4f.  Moist  and  warm. 


Soap,  s.  A  drop,  or  small  qoantity 

of  liquid.  Craven. 
SoAP-TO,  9.  To  exchange.  Orar«i. 
Soars,  #.  A  deer  in  its  fourth  ;ear. 
Sob,  9.  (1)  To  frighten.  Ume. 

(2)  To  suck  op.  Suf. 
SoBBBD,/Nirf.]p.  Soaked.  ITanr. 
SoBBLB,  9  To  beat  severely.  North. 
SoBRBSAULT,«.  (Fr.)  A  summerset. 
Sobrb-sawsb,  s.  a  sauce  for  fish. 

Sobrtsawte.  Take  raysoaa.  grjnde  hen 
with  crnstes  of  brcde,  and  dnve  it  op 
with  wrne.  Bo  thereto  gode  pofvclvn, 
and  Bslt,  and  seeth  it  Fry  rocbet, 
loorhes,  sool,  other  oother  gode  ^•lL; 
east  the  sewe  above,  and  serre  it  fanh. 
ForwuqfCttrjt^i^ 

SoBRBTi,   9.  (J.'N.)      Sobriety; 

seriousness. 
SoocATB,  9.  To  put  into  a  socket. 
SoccHBTRB,  9.  A  woodloose.  MS. 

Ibth  cent. 
SocE,  9.  Companions ;  friends. 
SociATioN,  9.  (Lat.)    Companios- 

ship. 
Sock,  (1)  «.  {Fr.)   A  ploughshsre. 

(2)  f.    The  dninage  of  a  farm- 
yard. 

(3)  9.  Heavy  rain.  Eaet. 

(4)  9.  To  throw.   Northampt. 

(5)  9.    To  strike  i  hard  bkiw. 
Berie. 

Sock,  1  «.    A  young  animsl 

socKLiNO,  I  raised  by  hand.  Stat- 

SocK-oiKB,  9.  A  ditch  on  the  in- 
side of  a  marsh  embankment  to 
carry  off  the  water  which  soab 
through  it.  Noff. 

SOCKBT-PICKLB,  9.     A  SOTt  of  iTQ« 

hook. 

SocKBTS,«.  Pieces  of  plattt  armoor 
put  on  the  side  of  the  saddle  si 
toumamenta,  through  which  the 
legs  were  throat,  that  they  might 
protect  the  thighs. 

SocKHBAD,  t.     A  stupid  fellow. 

SU99. 

SocKiB,  9.  A  sloven.  Nortkmmt. 
SocKT,  adj.      Moist,  applied   to 

ground.  Ba9t, 
SocouR,  9,  (^..iV.)  Succour. 


d  by  Google 


SOD 


883 


SOL 


SoDBANK,  f .  A  sort  of  mirage,  seen 

in  fine  calm  weather  on  the  coast 

of  Lincoln. 
Sodden, /Mir/. /».  Boiled. 
SoDDER,  p.  To  boil  slowly.  North, 
SoDDY,  adj.  Sad ;  heavy.  North, 
SoDKKYN,  »,  A  subdeacon. 
SoDENE,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  subdean. 
SoDBN,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Sudden. 
SoDOSR,  t.   The  shell-fish  called  a 

whelk.  Eatt, 
Sods,  s.  (1)  Small  nails.  Somers, 

(2)    A    packsaddle    of   canvass 

stuffed  wiih  straw.  North. 
Soft,  adj,   (1)  Warm;  moist,  or 

mild. 

(2)  Foolish ;  weak.  Var.  d. 
SoFTE,  adv.  {A.'S.)  Gently ;  easily. 
Soften,  v.  To  thaw.  North. 
SoFT-LAES,  s.  Bays  formed  by  the 

sea  in  the  softer  paru  of  the  cliffs. 

Durh. 
SoFTNBT,  f.  A  simpleton.  North. 
SoG,  8.  (1)  A  quagmire.  Depon, 

(2)  A  blow.   Wett. 

(3)  A  mass  of  earth.  Leic. 
Soger,  (1)  #.  {Fr.)  A  soldier. 

(2)   A  sea-insect    which    takes 

possession  of  the  shell  of  another 

fish.  Wight. 
SooET,  9.  {A.-N.)  A  subject, 
SooGT,  a^,     (1)  Wet;  swampv. 

Wett. 

(2)  Full  of  flesh.  Nortkumb. 
SoGH,  ».  A  slumber.  Devon. 
So-How,  1  ejTc/.     A  cry  in  hunt- 
so-HOE,  J  ing  the  hare.   « 
SoiGMB,  9.  {A.'N.)  Care. 
Soil,  (1)  9.  To  assoiL 

(2)  V.  To  resolve  a  doubt. 

(3)  9.  To  feed  cattle  with  green 
food.  Var.d.  Soiling ^  the  last 
fattening  given  to  fowls. 

(4)  V,  To  strain  milk  or  liquor. 
YorJt9h. 

(5)  9.  The  fry  of  the  coal-fish. 
Cumh. 

(6)  9.  A  rafter.  North, 

(7)  To  take  «ot/,  to  take  water. 
An  old  hunting  term. 


SoiLBT,    Be  quiet;  gooffquicklr 

York9h. 
SoiLURB,  9.  Defilement. 
SoiLTNBsa,  9.  Filthiness.  Paltgr. 
So-iNs,  adv.  In  such  manner.  Ea9t. 
SoiTY,  adj.  Dirty ;  dingy. 
SojouR,  9.  {A,-N)  Abode. 
Soke,  (1)  «.  {A.-S.)  A  lordship,  or 

franchise. 

(2)  V.  (A..N.)  To  suck. 
SOKEK,  9,  (1)  (A.^S.)  A  toll. 

(2)  A  district  held  by  socage. 
SoKBR,  f.  Succour. 
SoKEREL,  9,      A  child   not    yet 

weaned. 
SoKBT,  9,    The  pointed  end  of  a 

lance? 

With  a  mket  of  kene  ttd, 
Octiater  in  the  scfaeld  he  gret 

Kyng  AUwrnder^  4415. 

Solace,  «.  A  penalty,  or  fine.  An 
old  printing-office  terra. 

SoLACious,  ae{j.  Affording  recrea- 
tion. 

Solas,  «.  {A.-N,)  Consolation; 
recreation. 

^°"^"°;  }#.  (*«.)  A  wldier. 

80LDADE,  J        ^  ^        ' 

Soldier,  (1)  «.  The  sea-tortoise. 

(2)  9.  The  field-poppy.  North- 
ampt. 

(3)  V.  To  bully.  Ea9t. 

(4)  9,  The  fish  called  also  a  Cur- 
dle-baek. 

(5)  9.  A  beetle  of  a  brownish  red 
colour.  Norf. 

Soldier-bandy,  9,  The  stickle- 
back. Northampt, 

Soldier-pink,  «.  The  minnow. 
Northampt, 

Soldiers'-caps,  f.  The  flowers  of 
the  monkshood.  Northampt, 

Soldibr's-thigh,  9,  An  empty 
pocket. 

Sole,  (1)  «.  A  collar  of  wood,  put 
round  the  neck  of  cattle. 

(2)  9.  The  lowest  part  of  any- 
thing. 

(3)  9.  The  bottom  vein  or  lode 
of  amine. 


d  by  Google 


SOIj 


884 


SON 


(A)  f .  The  floor  of  an  oven.  Lmc. 

(5)  «.  A  pond.  Kent, 

(6)  V.  To  pull  or  handle  rudely ; 
to  pull  one's  ears.  Devon. 

(7)  o.    To  assanlt.    Soling,  an 
assault ;  a  beating.  Norf, 

(8)  9.  A  stake  driven  into  ground 
to  fasten  hurdles  ta  West. 

SoLBiN,  (1)  adj.  Single ;  left  alone. 

(2)  9.  A  meal  for  one  person. 

(3)  a^r.  Sullen. 
SoLEifPNE,  adj.  (A.'N.)   Solemn. 
SoLER,     1  #.  (A.'N.)    The  upper 

80LLAR, /room  in  i  house;    a 
garret. 

Hastily  than  went  thai  all. 
And  Slight  him  in  the  maydena  hall, 
In  rhxmbcrs  high,  es  n(^ht  at  hide. 
And  in  toUn  on  ilka  side. 

Twaine  and  Gtueint  807. 

SoLK,  9,  The  sill  of  a  window. 

Sole-tree,  «.  A  piece  of  wood  be- 
longing to  stuwces,  to  draw  ore 
up  from  the  mine.  Derb, 

SoLFE,  9.  To  call  over  the  notes  of 
a  tune. 

Ya,  hi  God;  tha  reddit.  and  so  it  ia  wel 

werre. 
I  so{fe  and  aingge  after,  and  is  me  neTore 

the  ucrre ; 
I  horle  at  the  notea.  and  heve  hem  al  of 

hcrre.  Meliq.  Antif^  i,  S93. 

Solicit,  (1)  #.  Solicitation, 

(2)  V,  To  be  solicitous. 
Solid,  adj.  Serious.  Var.  d. 
Solid,       ^adv.    Truly;    indeed. 
80LIDLT,  J  Leic* 

SoLL.r.  To  pull  by  the  ears.  North. 
SoLLERETs,  9,   Part  of  the  armour 

of  the  feet. 
SoLLOp,  r.  To  lollop  about  Eatt, 
SoLLY,  9,    A  tottering  and  unsafe 

condition.  Sia9, 
SoLMAs-LOAF,  1  «.  Bread  given  to 
8oiiA8-CAKB,J  the  poor  on  All 

Souls'  Day.  NortK 
SoLNE,  r.  (^.-AC)  To  sing  by  note. 

I  have  be  preest  and  parson 
Piissynge  tliritty  Hunter, 
And  yet  can  I  neyther  tolne  ne  aynce, 
Nc  semtes  iyvea  zede.    Fi9nPL,^7iQ^ 


Soix)MOK8-8BAL,  9.    A  name  of  s 

plant. 
SoLOWBD,  par/,  p.  Soiled. 
SoLSBKLB, «.  The  sunflower. 
SoLTCH,  a.  A  heavy  fall.  Lane, 
Solve,  adj.  Relieved  from. 

We  retir'd  fhun  hoth 
Onr  fears  and  hopes.  like  private  iorers  lotk, 
When  9ol9e  frooi  the  observant  spy,  to  be 
Disturb'd  by  friends,  for  vant,  or  great' 

nesa,  free. 

ChamierUiyn^s  PktmmmUM.  KS9. 


SoLVEOB,  9.    A  term  of  reproach. 

J)evoH. 
SoLWY,  adj.  {J.'N.)  Sullied. 
Soif DEL,  9.  (A.'S.)  Somewhat. 
SoMBAT,  9,  Something.  We9l, 
Somen,  adv.  {A..S.)  Together. 
Soil  BR,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  sum  pter  bone. 

Cartes  and  tomtn  oos  betb  binonc^ 
And  aUe  our  folk  is  orerrome. 

Arikaw  mmd  MttUm,  p.  IR 

Soil ER-CASTLB, «.  Awoodentovtf 

on  wheels,  used  in  sieges. 
SoMBRLAND,  f.  Grouud  left  faDow 

all  the  summer.  Kent. 
SoMERS,  9.  The  rails  of  a  cart 
Somersault,  «.  A  summerset 
Something.  Toffet9ometkm§»ini 
onct  to  gain  property. 

My  knowledf  in  phiaique  and  in  ssti*> 

nomy  did  encreaae^  and  I  began  to  ciai 

to  credit,  and  to  get  9omtkim§  ahc*t  mt. 

Formvi'9A»n 

SoMBWRBN,  adv.  Sometime^  Sm- 
Somme,  9.  (A,-N.)  A  sum. 
Sommerbd,  adj.    Tart,  applied  to 

ale,&c.  }re9t. 
SoMNOUR,  «.    A  summoBcr;  u 

apparitor. 
SoMONB,  V.  (A.-N.)  To  summoiL 
SoMPNOLENCB,  9.  {A.^N.)  Dro*- 

siness. 
SoMPTBR-MAN,a.  A  sumpter-msB : 

one  who  took  care  of  the  baggage- 

The  kinK'a  tomfter-mmm  . . .  And  bj  the 
advice  of  Robert  Brskine  the  «mftf> 
HUM  waa  returned  to  this  scrvaat  t^' 
Jeam  the  m»nncr  and  time  of  tbe  eatf? 
price.  B<npe9  Comgpomdgmee,  UrS- 

SoNAircB,t.  Sound.  Hefwooi^ 


dbyGoogk 


SDK  e 

SoNATLiB,  adj.  Loud  sounding. 

SoNciB,  adj.  Fortunate. 

Sonde,  «.  (1)  {A.-S.)    A  message ; 

a  mission. 

(2)  t.  {A.-S.)  Sand. 
SoNDERLicm,  adt.  {A.^S,)    Di- 

verely;  peculiarly. 

Sonderiicke  his  man  astoned 

In  hia  owcne  nicnde, 
Wanne  lie  not  never  wannea  lie  oontlie, 

Ke  wider  he  achel  wende. 

William  de  Skoreham. 

S0ND&1NE88, «.  Diversity.  PaUgr, 

SoNE,  (1)  ado.  {A.-S.)  Soon. 
(2)  «.  A  son. 

SoNOEWARiE,  t.  {A.-K)  The  sci- 
ence of  interpreting  dreams. 

S0N6LE,  «.    A  handful  of  gleaned 
com  after  it  has  been  tied  up. 

SONGIL-BEBE,  «. 

To  breve  beer.-^lOonartera  of  raalte, 
8  qnarteri  of  vheete,  S  quarters  uf  oatea, 
40  pounde  wcvght  of  hoppyi.— to  make 
60  barellys  of  sonml  hetr;  the  hard  of 
aell  coDteynent  Si  galonea,  and  the 
bareil  of  beer  S6  gaionea. 

Anciemt  CkronicU  qflond/m. 

SoNiZANCE,  a^.  Sounding.  Petle. 
SoNKBN,partf.|r.  Sunk. 
SoNN,  9.  To  think  deeply.  (Smb. 
Sonne,  «.  {A.-S.)  The  sun.  Sotmuh, 

like  the  sun. 
SoNTRosSy  «.  A  term  of  reproach. 

jDeoon. 
SooDLB, ».   To  go  with  reluctance. 

Northampt, 
SooK-LAND,  t.  Aggart4and.  Ai»«. 
SooL,      ^  9,  Anything  eaten  with 
sowL,    V  bread,  such  as  butter, 
80WEL,  J  cheese,  Ac. 

Kam  ho  nerere  hom  hand  bare. 
That  he  ne  broncte  bred  and  towl 

Hatdok,  767. 

SooM,  ff.   To  drink  long  with  a 

sucking  noise.  Zrfc. 
Soon,  #.  (l)  Evening.    Var.  d 

(2)  An  amulet.   Comw. 
800ND,  V.  To  swoon.   Cumb. 
Sooner,  f.  A  ghost.   Donet. 
Soop,  t.  (1)  A  sweep.  North, 

(2)  A  sup. 


The  skin  of  bacon. 


s  son 

This  month  my  fancy  shall  prerail. 
To  talce  a  ioop  at  the  milkuale ; 
And  as  the  season,  so  my  tlieam, 
To  sing:  the  praise  of  milk  and  rream. 
From  whence  audi  profit  doth  arise. 
As  far  above  inTenUon  lies. 

Poor  "Robin,  1008. 

SooPBRLOiT,  «.  Play  time.  South. 
SooPLB,  9.     The  part  of  a  flail 

which  strikes  the  corn.  North. 
SooR, «.  Mud ;  filth. 

SOORD.    1 

Sward,/** 

SooRT,  9.  To  punish.  Somertet. 

Soote,  at(f»  Sweet.  See  Sote. 

SooTER,  V.  To  court.  Devon. 

SooTBRKiN,  «.  A  moon-calf.  It 
was  pretended  to  be  engendered 
in  Dutch  women,  by  the  foot- 
stoves  they  were  in  the  habit  of 
putting  under  their  petticoats. 

Sooth,  t.  (A.-S.)  Truth. 

Soothfast,  adj.  True. 

Sooth  LB,  v.  To  walk  lamely.  MidL 

Soo-TRB,  9.  A  stang  for  carrying  a 
90f  or  pail. 

Sop,  9.  (1)  A  hard  blOW.   Dewm. 
(2)  So/inu  demnynj  strengthen, 
ing  draughts  or  viands.  Robton. 

SoPB,  t.   (1)  A  small  quantity;  a 
sup ;  a  hasty  repast. 
(2)  A  simpleton.  Line, 

SopBRB,  9.  Supper. 

SopHBMB,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  sophism. 

SoppE,  9.  A  collective  body. 
Sodanly  in  a  99pp9 
Tliey  sett  in  att  onea. 
Foynes  faste  att  the  fore  breste 
With  fiawmande  sirerdez. 

Morte  Jrtkure. 

SoppBB,  9.  Confusion.  North. 
Sops,  «.  (1)  Small  detached  clouds 

hanging  about  the  sides  of  a 

mountain.  North, 

(2)  Tufts  of  green  grass  in  the 

hay.   North. 
SoPB-iN-wiNB,  9.  (1)  Pinks. 

(2)  A  kind  of  apple  stained  red 

in  the  inside.  Norf, 
SoR,  t.  (1)  Sorrow. 

(2)  A  wooden  tub.  Line. 
SoRANCB,  t.  Soreness. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SOR 


SOS 


SoKB-APPLB,  t.  The  fruit  of  the 

service-tree. 
SouDious,  adj,  (Lai.)  Filthy. 
SoRDS,  «.  Filth ;  fluid  refuse.  East 
Sorb,  (1)  «.  To  soar. 

(2)  «.  A  flock  of  mallards. 
lz)part.p,  Grieycd. 

(4)  adj.  Exceedingly.    Var.  d. 

(5)  adj.  Vile ;  sad.    Var,  d, 
SoRB-AOE,  9.  A  hawk  in  her  first 

year  was  said  to  be  in  her  wre- 

age. 

If  her  downv  »onag9  she  but  ruffe 
So  itrong  a  aove,  may  it  be  thought  enoafrb. 
q;iurlea,  Fetutjbr  Womui, 

SoRB-HAWK,  9,  (jFV.)  A  youug 
hawk ;  a  term  in  falconry  for  a 
hawk,  between  the  time  when 
she  is  taken  from  the  eyrie  till 
she  has  mew'd  her  feathers. 

SoREGHB,  9.  {A.'S.)  Sorrow. 

SoRBHON,!  t.   An  uninvited  visit 
80RN,      J  from  which  one  cannot 
get  rid. 

SoRBLL,  9,  A  buck  in  its  third  year. 

Sorely,  adv.  Surely.  Norf. 

SoRE-STiLL,  adj.  Implacable. 

SoRQitB,,adj,  More  sorrowful.  Line. 

SoRMBT,  9,  Soreness. 

Sorowb,  adj.  Bad ;  sorry.  ^ 

SoRPORRED,  part.  p.  Surfeited. 

Sorrel,  adj.  Chestnut-coloured,  as 
applied  to  a  horse. 

Sorrow,  «.  Sorrel.  South. 

Sorry,  s.  A  sort  of  pottage. 

Sort,  (1)  t.  (^.-N.)  Chance;  des- 
tiny. 
(2)«.  A  lot;  rank  in  life. 

No,  make  a  lottery, 
And  by  device,  let  blockish  Ajax  draw 
The  *<»•<  to  fight  with  Hector. 

Skakeap^  Tro.  /■  Ont,,  i,  8. 

(3)  9.  To  choose. 

(4)  V.  To  suit,  to  fit 

(5)  9.  Manner. 

They  liv*d  together  in  godlte  torte, 
Fortie  five  years  with  good  reporte. 
Epitaph  at  St.  Mbans^  AJ).  1618. 

(6)  9.  A  set,  or  company. 


Some  mile  o'  (his  town,  we  wcte  set  ipai 
By  a  sort  of  oouatry  fcUowa. 

^.JoM.  XU«o/a2U,ii.l 

(7)  V.  To  approach ;  to  tend  to- 
wards. 

(8)  Of  a  9ort,  correspondiBg  to. 
Words  of  a  sort,  a  quaneL 

SoRTANCB,«.  Suitableness;  agree- 
ment. 

Sort'em-billyort'km,  9.  A  Lan- 
cashire game. 

SoRTiB,  9.  (Fr.)  "  A  little  knot  of 
small  ribbons  between  the  bonnet 
and  pinner."  Ladie9'  Dict.^  1694. 

SoRTiLBOiE,  {Fr.)  Fortune-tellmg. 

Sorting-cloths,  t.  A  sort  of 
cloths,  made  in  the  Eastern  coun- 
ties. 

SORWATORIE,  9.  A  plSCC  of  SOmOW. 

SoRWB,  t.  (A.'S.)  Sorrow. 
Sory,  adj,  (1)  {A.-S.)  SorrowfuL 

(2)  Bad;  poor. 
SoRZLE, «.    Any  strange  mixture. 

East, 
SoRjE,  s,  (A.'S.)  Sorrow. 
SosH,  9.  To  dip  or  plunge  suddenly 

in  flying.   Northampt. 
Sosft,  (l)  «.   A  reward  for  hoonds 

when  they  haye  taken  their  game. 

PaUg. 

(2)  9.  Anything  dirty  or  muddy; 
a  puddle.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  go  about  in  the  dirt 

(4)  «.  A  mixed  mess. 

(5)  V.  To  pour  out.   Somerset 

(6)  s.  An  awkward  fellow. 

(7)  s.  A  heavy  falL   North. 

(8)  adv.  Plump  down.  Line. 

(9)  V.  To  fall  violently.  Line. 

(10)  V.  To  press  hard.    Yorh^ 
(11;  t>.  To  lap  like  a  dog.  North. 

Soss-ABOUT,  V.  To  mix  liqww 
about  in  a  confused  manner. 
Sttss. 

SOSS-BRANOLB,     t.         A     sUttCfB. 

South. 
SossKDi  part,  p.  Saturated.  Lane. 
SossLB,  V.  To  make  a  slop.  Snss. 
SossLiNGs,«.  Tea-leaves  after  ibey 

have  been  infused.  Northat^ 


dbyi^oogie 


SOS 


887 


SOU 


Sorr,  part,  p.  Made  dirty. 
SosTRKN,j9/.  (J.-S.)  Sisten. 
Sot,  t.  {A.-N.)  A  fool. 
SoTB,  (1)  aelj.  (^..5.)  Sweet. 

(2)  t.  Soot. 

(3)  «.  Salt.  North, 

SoTED,  part,  p.  {A,'N,)  Besotted. 
SoTKLYCH,  adv.  Subtly;  cunningly. 

Sotelyek  for  sothe 
Tfaei  don  tlie  kyngs  lieat ; 
Whan  ech  man  hath  hit  parte. 
The  kjngi  hath  the  leet. 

Focm  <m  TimiCt  of  Ei.  II. 

SoTH,  adj.  (J.-S.)  True.    Sother, 

truer. 
SoTHBiKD, A^*.  Inveterate? 

Bat  IkiB  medicines  can  helpe  no  solkbinde 
•ore.  Mirr./or  Mag.,  p.  295. 

SoTHB,  9.  {A.'S.)  Truth. 
SoTBEN, /Mir/. /I.  Boiled. 
SoTHER,  9.  To  lodder.  Heywoodt 

1609. 
SoTHERNB,  adj.  (A.'S.)   Southern. 
SoTHERT,  adj.  Sweet ;  sav»ary. 

And,  aa  I  wene, 
With  9otken  baiicr  theyr  bodyet  anoysted. 
/l>iirP#,O.Pl.,v,87. 

SoTBVASTNKSs,  9.  (A.-S.)  Truth. 
S0TBNE88,  t.  {A.'S.)  Truth. 
S0TB-8AW,  t.  A  true  saying. 
SoTiE.  t.  (A.-N.)  Folly. 
SoTiLB,  (1)  adj.  Subtle. 

(2)  V.  (A..N.)   To  apply  one'g 

cunning  skilfully. 
SoTiLTBBS,  9.    Devices  of  pastry 

placed  on  the  table  at  feasts. 
SoTBSi  «•  An  auditor*s  office. 
SoTTE,  «.  A  stoat.  Somer9et. 
SoTTEFEB,  «.  A  drunkard.   Devon, 
SoTTBR,  V.  (1)  (A.'S.)    To  boil 

gently.  Var  d. 

(2)  To  make  a  noise  in  boiling, 

as  a  thick  substance  does.  North, 
SoTULAEB,  9.  {Lat.)  A  sort  of  shoe. 
Sot- WEED,  t.  Tobacco. 
SoucH,  V,  To  sow.  Somer9et, 
Sou  CHE,  V.  {A.'N.)    To  suspect. 

Gower, 
Soudan,  SL  A  sultan. 


SovDEDf  part.  p.  (A.'N.)  Consoli- 
dated; fastened. 

SouDE,  9.  {A.'N.)  Wages. 

SouDLBTs,  9.  Small  bars  of  iron 
used  for  holding  or  securing 
glass  in  windows. 

SouoH,  (1)  8.  {A,'S.)  A  murmur  or 
roaring ;  a  buzzing. 

(2)  9.    (Pronounced  St{f.)    An 
underground  drun.  Midi  C, 

(3)  t.  A  plough  blade.   Cheth. 

(4)  9.  {Fr.  9eau.)    A  brewing 
tub.   Line. 

(5)  9.   A  subsiding  or  sinking  in 
the  earth. 

SouoHT-To.  Solicited. 
SouKB.  {A..N.)  To  suck.  Still  in 
use  in  the  North  of  England. 

tef  a  drope  of  blod  by  any  cas 
Falle  upon  the  corporaa, 
Sotpke  nyt  up  anon  ryjtl 
And  be  aa  sory  aa  ihuu  myf  t. 

MS.  Cotton.  Claud.,  A.  ii,  f.  ISO. 

SOUKINOB-FERB,  9.  {A.-S.)    A  fOS- 

ter-brother. 
Soul,  {\)v.  {Fr,  9aouler,)  To  sa- 
tisfy with  food. 

(2)  9.   The  black  spongy  part 
adhering  to  the  back  of  a  fowl. 

(3)  V.  To  soil ;  to  stain. 

(4)  «.    A  moth,  especially  the 
h€pialu9  humuU.    York9h, 

SouLAGB.  See  Soutage. 

SouL-CNUL,  9.  The  passing  belU 

SouLDiB,  9.  {A.'N.)  Wages. 

SouLB-HELB,«.  Health  of  the  sonl. 

SouL8-TURNOi8,  9.  Old  French  sil- 
ver coins,  of  which  ten  made  a 
shilling. 

SouLiNOy  (I)  «.  A  boy's  ceremony 
in  some  districts  of  going  about 
hegging  cakes  on  the  eve  of  AU 
Souls'  Day,  called  SouUeahe9, 
(2)  part,  a.  Bathing :  ducking 
Cra9, 

SouLMAS-DAT,  9.  All  Souls'  Day. 

SouL-siLYBR,  t.  The  wages  of  % 
retainer  originally  paid  in  fdod. 

Sound,  9,  A  swoon. 

Sounds,  o.  (1)  To  heal. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


sou 


888 


SOW 


(2)  To  tend  to.    "Tbya  thing 

sowndeth  to   a   good  parpose, 

ce$ie  eho$e  teni  a  bonne  Jin," 

Paitgr, 
SouNDBK,  t.  A  herd  of  wild  swine. 
Soundless,  adj.  Bottomless,  that 

cannot  be  sounded. 
SouNV, «.  (A.'S.)  Sound ;  noise. 
Soup,  o.  To  soak.  North, 
SouPE,  9.  {A.^N,)  To  sup. 
SoupiNos,  a.  Spoonmeat.  EoMt, 
SouPLE,  a^j'  (A,'N.)  Supple. 
SouPLB-j ACK, «.  ( 1 )  A  vine-branch; 

a  tough  stick.   Warw, 

(2)  A  cane.  North, 
Soupy,    o^r*.    Swampy;    spongy. 

North. 
Sour,  (1)  adj.  Coarse,  applied  to 

grass.  JUnc, 

(2)  adj.  Coarse;  gross;  applied 
to  animals.  Leie. 

(3)  9.  Filth ;  dirt. 

(4 )  T\i  be  tied  to  the  tour  applet 
tree,  to  have  a  bad  husband. 

Soua-AS-80UR,   adj.    Very  sour. 

North, 
^ovKD,  adj,  {Fr.)  Deaf.  North, 
SouEOB,  V,  {A.-N.)  To  rise. 
SouR-DOCK,  «.  Sorrel.   For.  d, 
Sou&iNO,  t,  (1)  A  species  of  sour 

apple. 

(2)  Vinegar.  Weet, 

(3)  Dough  left  in  the  tub  after 
the  oat-cakes  are  baked.  North. 

Sour-milk,  «.  Buttermilk.  North, 

SouR-MOLD.  Yellow  freckles  in 
the  face. 

SouRMONCiB, «.  {A,'N.)  Predomi- 
nancy. 

Sours,  «.  (1)  A  rapid  Mcent ;  a 
source  of  water. 

(2)  Onions.  Derb, 
SouR-aop,  9,  An  ill-natured  per- 
son. South, 

SouRST,  part,  p.  Drenched. 
Souse,  (1)  «.  The  ear. 
(2}  9,  (/v.)  Asman  coin ;  a  ton. 

(3)  e.  A  blow.   North, 

(4)  ad9.  Down  violently;  dead. 

(5)  «.  A  dip  in  the  water.  Var.  d. 


(6)  9.  To  be  diligent   Somertet, 

(7)  «•  A  corbel,  in  architectare. 
Souse-crown,  «.  A  fooL  Soittk, 
Soutage,  «.    Bagging  for  hops. 

Tueeer. 
SouTER,  «.  (A.'S.)  A  cobbler. 
SouTKR-CROWN,  »,    A  simpktoD. 

JJne. 
SouTHDENE,t.  (^«-^.)  A  subdesB. 
SouTWYCHE,  «.    A  cormptioD  of 

Soutage ;  a  sort  of  coarse  cloth 

or  bagging  stuff  for  hops. 
SovE,  9.  Seven.  Somertet. 
SovENANCE,  «.(/>*.)  Remembrsnce. 

^tenter, 
SovERAiNE,  ad),   {A.-N.)    Bioel- 

Icnt    Soveramljft  above  all. 

SOVERETNE,     9.     (A.-N.)      (1)    A 

mayor,  or  provost. 
(2)  A  husband. 
SoviSTRT,  9,  Sophistry. 

If  ye  brinee  in  *onstry  or  boolEe4niiiBff. 
U0ywoo^»Sfid4ri'nU,lSilL 

SovRANTissE,  t.   A  female  son- 
reign. 

One  Mened  to  bare  pancd  Stix,  aad  a- 

triiie  Plutot  gate. 
Saw  Hecat  new  eanooiiad  the  mmwUm 

of  hell.  r«fiMr'«^ttiaMAylfl«<15U. 

Sow,  t.  (1)  The  head.  Lame. 
(2)  My  90W*9 piggedjthtiamt  of 
an  old  game  at  cards,  mentioaed 
in  Taylor's  Motto,  1622. 

SowDE,9.  To  solder. 

SowDEARs,  t.   {A.»N,)    Soldiers ; 
hirelings. 

SowDLB,  9,  To  creep.  Deoan, 

Sow-ORUNK,  9.     Beastly   drank. 
Unc, 

SowDwoRT,  9,  The  colombine. 

Sows,  (1)  «.   An  ancient  wartike 
engine  for  battering  walls. 

(2)  9.  A  term  of  reproach  for  a 
woman. 

(3)  9.  (A.-S.)  To  sow. 
(4) «.  A  wooidlouse. 

(5)  V.  {Lot,)  To  sew. 

(6)  9.  A  blow. 
SowEL,  V,  See  SooL 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


sow 


889 


SPA 


SofWBKg,  «.  A  Norlhumberland 
dishy  made  of  oatmeal,  soaked  in 
water  till  it  turns  sour,  aod  boiled 
with  milk  to  a  jelly. 

Sowers,  «.  Bucks  in  their  fourth 
year. 

SovriDBipart.p.  Strengthened. 

SowiN,  «.  The  thick  paste  with 
which  weaven  stiffen  their  warps. 
Lane. 

Sow-KiLirs,  9.  Conical  or  oblong 
heaps  of  broken  lime,  stone,  and 
coal,  with  fines  eonstructed 
through  the  heap,  and  closely 
thatched  over  with  sods.  They 
are  burnt  in  fields  before  lime  is 
thrown  on  at  manure.  Durh. 

SowL,  (1)  r.  To  pull  about,  espe- 
cially by  the  ears. 

(2)  9.  A  sull,  or  plough.  Somer9. 

(3)  9.  To  duck.   Craven. 
SowLE-oRovK,  t.  An  old  name  for 

the  month  of  February.    WiU9, 
SowTLERS,  9.  Wild  oats. 
SowjLT,  adj.  Sultry.   Orfd, 
SowMES,  «.  Iron  traces  used  in 

ploughing.  North, 
Sow-met,  t.  A  young  female  pig. 

North. 
Sow-MBTAL,  t.  The  worst  sort  of 

iron. 

SOWPEBCHVTS,  t. 

SowpeseheU.  Take  tlmonde  mylk,  and 
dnw  hit  np  thick  with  brotlie  of  beef, 
and  let  hit  boyle,  and  cast  therto  dowes, 
maces,  pynes,  resjnges  of  corans,  cinder 
mynced,  aud  sugre  ynoeh ;  and  fn  the 
■ettyn]^  downe  pnt  thereto  a  lytel 
Tinegur,  alaved  with  pouder  of  ginger, 
and  take  freashe  braune  of  a  bore 
sothen,  and  cut  hit  in  gretc  dices  of  the 
lired,  and  cast  into  the  milk,  and  stere 
hit  togeder,  and  look  tlat  hit  be  rcu- 
uynge,  and  dresse  hit  up,  and  serve  hit 
fonbe.  Wamci't  Jnliq.  Cul.,  p.  84. 

SowRKD,  9.  Sourness.  (For  9our- 

hed.) 
SowsB,  1  (1)  *.  The  head,  feet,  and 
sovctLt  J  ears  of  swine  boiled  and 

pickled. 

(2)  9.  To  put  meat  in  brawn  for 

pickle. 


(3)  9.  An  animal's  paunch.  Norf, 
Sowsi-^RiKK,  9.  Pickle. 

I  had  rather  hare  an?  plain  and  homely 
entertainment,  so  it  be  fresh  and  whofo 
some ;  tluin  a  whole  platter  tvM  of  such 
feasting  prefNcea ;  which  with  a  little 
new  garnishing  shall  serve  for  Kaster, 
Whitsontide,  and  all  the  holidays  in  the 
year;  for  your  nropoaitions  are  a  tort 
of  diet,  that  will  keep  a  long  tiaM  in 
ttnote-Jrini :  if  they  do  but  now  and 
then  change  the  pickle,  and  take  a  new 
text.  Bachar^B  ObtervtUiona,  1671. 

SowsE-TVB,  9,  A  tub  for  pickling 

meat. 
SowsTBR,  9.  A  sempstress.  North. 
SoWT,  9.  Rot  in  sheep.  }Fe9t. 
SowLHBR,  r.  To  solder.   North. 
SoTLB,  V.  To  g<}  away.    YorJInh. 
SoYNB, «.  (A.'N.)  To  excuse. 
SoTORNE,  V.  To  sojourn. 
SoYT,  9.  Sooth. 
SoTTE,  #.  Suite ;  company. 
SozzLE,  9.  A    confused  mixture. 

Nmf. 
Space,  v.    To  measure  by  paces. 

Eatt. 
Spaceful,  a^.  E]rten8ive. 
Space-leaser,  9.  A  respite. 
Space,  v.  To  speak.   North. 
Spact,  adj.  Docile ;  apt ;  clever  ; 

Che9h. 
Spade,  (I)  «.  A  hart  in  its  third 

year. 

(2)  V.  To  breast-plongh.  Bevon. 

(3)  «.  The  congealed  gum  of  the 
eye. 

Spaddle,  (1)  «.  To  make  a  dirt 
or  litter;  to  shuffle  in  walking. 
Kent. 
(2)  9.  A  paddle.  Somereet. 

Spade. BONE,  1  «.  The  blade-bone. 

PLATE-BONE,  J    Vor.  d. 

Spadb-graft,  9.  The  depth  to 
which  a  spade  will  dig.  Larte. 

Spadiards,  9.  The  labourers  with 
the  spade  in  the  stannaries  of 
Cornwall. 

Spaoirical,  adj.  Chemical. 

If  you  will  hare  them  spagxrieaUy  pre- 
pared, look  in  Oswaidercrollius. 

Burton's  Aruit.  Melon. 


dbyGoOgk 


SPA 


890 


SPA 


Spagnolbt,  t.  **  A  ^agnoM,  is  a 
gown  with  narrow  sieves  and 
lead  in  them,  to  keep  them  down 
ala  spagnole"  Dunton^M  Ladies' 
Dictionary. 

Spaie,  «.  A  red  deer  in  his  third 
year. 

Spainino,  9,  Summer  pasturage. 

SpairBi    I  «.  The  opening  in  the 

SPAYRB,  V  lower  part  of  a  gown, 

8PAR&B,  J  beginning  a  little  helow 

the  girdle ;  whence  the  phrases, 

at,  or   above,    or   below,    the 

tpairt. 

Thaue  the  comlydie  Icyng 
Ccuitez  in  fewtyre, 
"Witli  a  crewdle  lannce 
Cow-pez  fttUe  evene 
Abowue  the  apayre  a  ipanne, 
Emange  the  schortte  rybbjs. 

MorU  JrtkMrt. 

Spaits,  t.  Torrents  of  rain.  North. 
SPAKRhY,  adv.  Quickly.  MorteAr, 
Spake-net,  «.   A  net  for  catching 

crabs. 
Spalde,  (1)  1.  {A.-N,  espaudle,) 

The  shoulder. 

(2)  V.  To  chip,  or  splinter.  Morte 

Arth.  Spalding-Jtni/e,  a  knife  for 

splitting  fish.  North, 
Spall,  s.  A  splinter ;  a  chip. 
Spalle,  (1)  «.  A  shoulder,  ^ens, 

(2)  V,   To  break  the  ore  into 

small  pieces  for  the  purpose  of 

easily  separating  it  from  the  rock. 

A  mining  term. 
Spalsky,    adj.     Brittle;    snappy. 

Northanqtt. 
Spalt,  (1)  adj.  Brittle;  tender. 

(2)  adj.    Decayed,   applied  to 
timber.  Sun, 

(3)  V,  To  split ;  to  chip. 

(4^  adj.  Careless;  giddy;  saucy; 

clumsy.  East, 
Sk>ALTER,  V,  To  split  off.  North- 

ampt. 
Span,  {X)pret,  t.  Sprang  out. 

They  blew  thrys,  unconpnld  hounds. 
They  reyacil  tlie  dere  up  that  stooda 
Su  nere  that  rpan  and  sprent. 

JUb.^«ilMa^,61,XT.Cent 


With  a  roke  be  brac  his  bered  tbaa. 
That  the  blod  biiom  out  tfM*. 

Gyt^Waneih,^.V&> 

(2)  V,  To  stretch  apart.  Wett. 

(3)  9.  To  gripe.  Cropen, 

(4)  9.  To  fetter  a  horse.  Kent. 

(5)  V,  To  put  something  to  stop 
a  cart. 

(6)  «.  The  prong  of  a  pitchfork. 
fVest, 

(7)  V,  To  wean.  Norih. 
Spancel.    K.Aropctotieacow'i 

SPANGLE.  ^  hinder  jegs. 

SPANIEL,     j  ** 

SpaN'COuntbr,  «.  A  boy's  game, 
often  alluded  to  in  old  writers. 

A.nd   what  I  now   pull   ftball   no  aon 

afflict  me, 
Thau  if  I  play'd  at  ngn-eomiter. 

Spande,  «.  A  span. 

Spans,  8.(1)  A  cow's  teat.  South. 

(2)    The    first  shoot   of  com. 

Yorksh. 
Span-farthing,  «•  An  old  game 

among  boys. 
Spang,  (1)  0.  To  spring. 

(2)  V.  To  atUch  horses,  &c,  to 
a  carriage. 

(3)  «.  An  off-shoot  from  a  root 
Leie. 

(4)  «.  A  span  in  measure.  Uae. 

(5)  t.  A  spangle,  ^/eiu. 

(6)  V.  To  throw,  or  set  in  motion 
violently.  Line, 

(7)  V.  To  leap.  Yorish, 
Spanged,  part,  p.     Variegated 

North. 
Spangbl,«.  a  spaniel. 
Span-gutter,  •.  A  narrow  brick 

drain  in  a  coal  mine.  Shrop$h. 
Spang- WHCW,  v.  To  kill  a  toad  hj 

throwing    it    up  with  a  lever. 

North, 
Spaniel.  See  Spancel. 
Spank,  (1)  «.  A  hard  slap. 

(2)  V.  To  move  with  speed. 
Spanker-eel,  «.    The   lamprey. 

North, 
SpankebSi  «.  Gold  coins.  Deton' 


d  by  Google 


SPA  • 


891 


SPA 


Spanking,  a4^'.  Large;  fine. 
Spanky,  adj.  Smart.  Var,  d, 
Spakmeb,  t.  (1)  The  key  by  which 

the  wheel-lock   of  a  gun  was 

wound  up. 

(2)  A  wrench.  Northampt. 
Span-new,  adj.   Quite  new,  like 

cloth  just  taken  from  the  tenters. 

Spick  and  tpan  new,  fresh  from 

the  spike>  or  tenter,  and  frames. 

This  tale  was  aie  span-newe  to  brginne. 
Ckauc.t  Troil.  and  Cres.,  iii. 
Am  I  not  totally  a  tpan-new  gallant, 
yit  for  the  clioicest  eye  P 

3.^n.,FaU«0M,m,ft. 

SPANNIU9, ««  A  game  at  marbles. 

East. 
Spannisbino,  «.  (A.'N.  etpanir.) 

The  full  blow  of  a  flower.    Eom, 

of  the  Rose,  36^3. 
Spar,  (1)  «.  The  bolt  of  a  door. 

(2)  V.  {J,-S,)  To  inquire.  North. 

rS)  t.  A  rafter-  North. 

(4)  9.  The  pointed  stick  used  to 
secure  the  thatch  on  a  roof.  South. 

(5)  s.  The  covering  of  ore  or  me- 
tal in  a  mine. 

(6)v.  To  practise  boxing.  Sparring 
appears  to  have  been  originally  a 
term  in  cock-fighting,  the  fencing 
of  a  cock. 
(7)  i^-spar,  in  opposition- 

Spakablbs,       1   «.    Shoemakers' 
SPABRowBiLs,  j   nails. 

Sparadrap,  «.  Waxed  linen. 

Sparch,  adj.  Brittle.  East. 

Sparcle,  «.  A  spark. 

Spar-dust,  «.  Dust  in  wood  pro- 
duced by  insects.  Var.  d. 

Spare,  (I)  v.  (A.-S.)  To  refrain. 

(2)  «.  Moderation. 

Then  came  np  the  wearing  of  lilkes  and 
velvets  without  all  spurt:  then  en* 
creased  the  artifidall  skill  of  weaving 
and  embroderie,  together  with  the 
axriooB  conning  of  cookerie. 

Ammama  MareeUiniu,  1609. 

(3)  adj.  Divers ;  severaL  Gaw. 

(4)  adj.  Slow.  Wett. 
Sparobf ACTION,  9.  {Lat.)  The  act 

of  scattering. 


Spar-hawk,  «.  {A.-S.)  A  sparrow- 
hawk. 

Spar-hook,  9.  A  hook  for  cutting 
spars.  West. 

Spark,  (1)  t.  A  gay  fellow. 

(2)  9.  A  diamond. 

(3)  V.  To  splash  with  dirt.  North. 
Sparke,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  glitter. 
Sparked,  adj.  Speckled. 
Sparkle,  \v.  To  scatter,  or  dis- 


il 


8PERCLB,  /  perse ;  to  sprinkle. 

The  walls  and  casteil  raced,  and  the 
inhabitants  sparekUd  into  otiicr  cities. 
Slaw's  AmuUs,  sign.  05. 

Cassandra  yet  there   saw   I,  how  they 

haled 
From  pallis  house,  with  ^erckUd  trees 

undone.  Mirr.forMag. 

Sparkling,  part.  a.    The  claying 
between  the  spars  to  cover  the 
thatch  of  cottages.  Norf. 
Spakey,  adj.  Speckled. 
Sparlie,  adj.  Peevish.  Northumb. 
Sparling,  s.  The  smelt. 
Sparlirb,  «.  The  calf  of  the  leg. 
Sparple,  v.  To  disperse. 
Sparre,  1  v.  (A.'S.  sparran.)  To 
8PBRRE,  J  bolt  a  door. 

The  erle  of  Ormond  suspecting  that  he 
had  bin  betrnyd,  fled  to  the  chapitre 
house,  put  too  the  dore,  sparring  it  with 
night  and  mayne.         HoUnsMd,  1577> 

Sparrow-ball,  s.   A  hobnail;  a 

sparable.  Old  Diet. 
Sparrow-beaks,    s.    The    name 

given    in  Northamptonshire   to 

fossil  shark's  teeth. 
Sparrowfart,  s.  Break  of  day. 

Craven. 
Sparbow-tonoub,  s.  Knot-grass. 

^'*"*!}«.  To  scatter. 

8PER8E,  J 
For,  Israeli  being  lost,  who  shall  ensue. 
To  render  here  to  God  devotions  due? 
What  people  sparsed  on  this  earthly  ball 
From  Indian  shoare  to  wliere  the  sunne 

doth  foil.  SgUestet^s  Dubartas. 

Spart,  s.  The  dwarf  rush.  North. 
Sparthb,  «.  {A.'S.)   An  axe;  a 

halberd. 
Sparticles,  «.  Spectacles.  West, 


dbyi^oogie 


SPA 


892 


#    SPB 


Spartsr,  «.  The  canopy  or  tester 
of  abed. 

Belirre  it.  ladT,  to  whomtoever  I 
spenke  it,  that  a  happie  woman  is  secne 
in  a  white  apron,  ai  often  as  in  an 
enibroider'd  kirtlc;  and  hatli  n«  qniet 
sleeps,  and  as  contented  vakiuj^s  in  a 
bed  of  cloth,  as  under  a  sparver  of 
tissue.     Uariug.^  Notes  <m  OrlandOt  b.  v. 

Spat,  ».  (1)  A  blow.  Kent. 

(2)  The  cartilaginous  substance 
bv  which  an  ovster  adheres  to  its 
shell.  East. 

(3)  The  spawn  of  oysters.  OldDiet, 
Spatch-cock,  «.  A  hen  just  killed 

and  quickly  broiled  for  any  sudden 
occasion. 

Spate,  t.  A  small  pond.  Durh. 

Spathe,  «.  The  sheath  of  an  ear  of 
com. 

Spatiate,  «.  (Lat)    To  wander 
about. 

Spatler,    t.    (Lot.    fpattdaJ)    A 
wooden  spoon,  or  ladle. 

Spatrify,  V, 

Bott.  What  have  the  rogues  left  my 
pots,  and  ran  avay,  without  paying 
their  reckoning  ?  I'll  after  'em,  cheating 
villains,  rogues,  cut-purses ;  rob  a  poor 
woman,  cheat  tlte  spittle  and  rob  the 
king  of  his  excise ;  a  parcel  of  rustick, 
clownish,  pedniitical,  high-shoo'd,  plow- 
Jobbing,  cart-driving,  pinch-back'd,  para- 
lytick,  fnrobling,  nunibling,  bellowing, 
yellowing,  peas-  picking,  stink  ing,mangy, 
runagate,  ill-begotten,  ilLrontriv'd, 
wry-uiouth'd,  spatrifyiMg,  dunghill-rak- 
ing, costive,  snorting,  sweaty,  farting, 
whaw-drover  does. 

Dfi  of  Dr.  Fau$hu»  1C97. 

Spats,  «.  Gaiters.  Cumb. 
Spatter- DABHK8,     "I.   r.u— 

8PATrER.PLA8HE8,r'-^"**"- 

Spattlb,  (1)9.  To  spit. 

(2)  #.  Saliva. 

(3)  «.  An  implement  for  beating 
up  thick  liquids. 

(4)  «.  A  board  used  in  turning 
oat  cakes. 

Spattlino-poppt,  «.    A  kiad  of 

valerian. 
Spaud,  (1)  s.  The  shoulder.  See 

^ald. 

(2)t>.  Tocut  up  theground.iVora. 


(3)v.  To  founder,  at  a  ship. 
Spaul,  (1)  8.  Spittle. 

(2)  9.  To  spit. 
Spaumdrb,  «.  A  spandrel. 
Spaut,  t.  A  youth.  NariJL 
Spaut-bokb.  See  Spade-bone. 
Spavb,  v.  To  castrate.  North. 
Spaw,  9.  The  slit  of  a  pen.  Nortk. 
Spawl,  (1)  s.  A  splinter,  or  chip. 

South. 

(2)  9.  To  scale  off.  Somenet. 
Spawls,  «.    Branches  of  a  tree; 

divisions.  North. 
Spat,  v.  To  castrate. 
Spbak-hoosb,  «.  The  room  in  i 

convent  where  the  inmates  were 

allowed    to    speak    with    their 

friends. 
Spears,  «.  Poles  for  carrying  hsv. 

spbne,  J 
SpEANBD,jEiar/./i.  Newly  delivered. 

Northumb. 
Spear,  (1)  «.  To  ask.  See  ^pert. 

(2)  8.  A  horse  soldier. 

(3)  «;   Abladeof  grasa;  a  reed. 
Kent. 

U)9.  A  bee's  sting. 

(5 ;  9.  To  germinate.  South, 

(6)«.  A  spire. 

(7)  Sold  under  iheqtear,  nldbr 

public  auction. 
Spbar-orass,  t.  Conch  grass.  5af . 
Spbar-stioks,  t.  Twisted   sticks 

used  for  thatching.  Devon. 
Spbart,  a4f.  Shooting  up  long  and 

slender.  Northampi. 
Spbcht,  «.    A  woodpecker.   Ao- 

mencL  See  ^pe^Al. 
SFECiALfOig.  Excellent.  Vtr.d. 
Speciously,    adv.       Especially. 

North. 
Speck,  t.  (1)  Some  kind  of  coarse 

food. 

StnlTe  thy  gsU 
With  ^teett  and  barley  pudding  for  digei- 

tion, 
Driok  whig  md  aovre  mitke. 

Stgw.,JSagLTrm. 


d  by  Google 


SPE 


893 


SPB 


(2)  The  sole  of  a  shoe. 

(3)  A  spoke  of  a  iivheel.  North, 

(4)  A  species  of  fish»  the  sole. 
East. 

Speckbt»  «,  A  door-latch. 
Specking,  1 «.   A    larjce    nail    or 

8PEKKN,  J  spike.  Eiut. 
Specks^  «.   Plates  of  iron  nailed 

upon  a  plough.   Yorkth. 
Sped,  (1)  pret,  t.  Went. 

(2)  V.  To  speed.  North, 

(3)  adj.  Versed  in. 

Spedb,  9.  {J.-N.)  To  despatch;  to 

hasten. 
Spbdbful,  adj.  Ready ;  effectual. 
SPKECHLB88,  A4f.  Using  fcw  words. 
Speed,  (1)  v.  To  kill.     Speeding- 

placet  the  place  wliere  a  wound 

is  mortal. 

(2)  «.  A  disease  in  yonng  cattle. 
North, 

(3)  i.  Fortune. 

{4)8,  Interest.  "Yf  thou  prayc 

ony  thynge  agaynst  thyne  owne 

spede."  The  Fettival,  foi.  clxuix. 
Sfsbkb,  «.  A  spike. 
Spebl,  (i)  v.  To  climb.  North. 

(2)  8.  A  spark  of  fire.  Berks. 
Speer,  s.  (1)  A  screen  across  the 

lower  end  of  a  hall. 

(2)  A  shelter  in  a  house,  made 

between   the  door  and  fire  to 

keep  off  the  wind. 

C3)  A  chimney.pnst.  North. 
Speight,  s.    {A.-S.)    The    large 

black  woodpecker. 

Rve,   walking  forth  about  the  forrests, 

gathers 
Sp»hkt*,  parrots,  peacocks,  estrich  scat- 

ter*!!  feathers.  Sylv.  DHbarltu. 

Spein,  t.  A  shoot  of  a  plant. 
Spbkb,  «.  A  spoke.  Norths 
Spel,«.  {\){A.'S.)  a  history;  a  tale. 

(2)  Liberty.  Craven.  Relaxation. 

Somerset, 
Spelch,  v.  To  bruise;  to  split. 
Speldbb,  (1)  9.  To  spell. 

(2)  «.  A  chip ;  a  splinter. 
Spelk,  (1)  «.  A  slip  of  wood;  a 

very  lean  person.  North, 


(2)  o.    To  set  a  broken  bone. 
Yorksh. 
Spell,  i.  (i)  A  chip,  or  splinter. 

The  spears  in  felt  and  randry  peeees 

flew. 
As  if  they  had  been  little  sticks  or  cane. 
Bar.  Aruut.f  xix,  61. 

(2)  A  piece  of  paper  rolled  up 
for  lighting  a  pipe,  &c. 

(3)  The  transverse  pieces  of  wood 
at  the  bottom  of  a  chair.  Zt»c. 

(4)  The  trap  employed  at  the 
game  of  nurspell.  Line. 

(5 )  A  turn  ;  a  job.   Var,  d. 
Spell-bone,  «.  The  small  bone  of 

the  leg. 
Spelle,  v.  {A..S.)    To  talk;   to 

teach.  Speliere,  a  speaker,  ^el- 

ling,  a  story. 
Spellers,  s.  The  top  of  the  head 

of  a  fallow  deer. 
Spkllycoat,  s.  A  ghost.  North. 
Spblonk,  s.  {A.'N.)  a  cavern. 
Spelt,  ^1)  s.  A  chip. 

(2)9.  To  chip;  to  split. 
Spelt-corn,  s.  Vetches.  Devon. 
Spbnce,  1  «.  {A.'N.)  A  buttry;  a 
SPENS,  J  safe,  or  a  cupboard  for 

provisions ;  a  pantry ;  an  eating- 
room  in  a  farmhouse. 
Spend,  (1)  v.  To  consume;  to  use 

up. 

(2)  part.  p.  Fastened.  Gawayne. 

(3)  «.  A  hog's  skin.  Dev. 

(4)  V.  To  hreak  ground.  Comm, 

(5)  V.  To  span  with  the  hand. 
East, 

(6)  V.  To  produce  abundantly. 
Northampt. 

(7)  0.  Semen  emittere. 
Spending,  s.  (A.-S.)  Money. 
Spendino-cheesb,«.  Cheese  made 

for  home  consumption.  East. 
Spendlow,  s.  Dead  wood  tied  in 

faggots  for  firing. 
Spenb,  9.  ( 1)  To  spend. 

(2)  To  stop  up. 
Spengbd,  e^J,    Piedi    as    cattle. 

North, 


d  by  Google 


SPE 


894 


SPI 


(3)r. 
h)s. 


Spbnser,  «.  A  dispenser  of  provi- 

SiODB. 

SvEirr,  part  p.  Exhausted. 
Spbr,  (I)  9.  To  prop  up. 

(2)  adj.  Fragile. 
Sperablk,  adj,  (Lat.)  That  may 

be  hoped. 
Speraob,  t.  Asparagus.  Ray, 
Sperk,  (1)  V,  (^.-5.)  To  ask ;  to 
inquire. 
(2)  t.  A  spy. 

To  fasten. 
.  (A,'S.)  A  point. 
A  spire. 

(6)  «.  A  shoot. 

(7)  «.  A  sphere. 

(8)  t.  Spirit. 
Spkrel,  «.  A  clasp. 
Sperino,  «.  A  fastening. 
Sperket,  1  «.    A    wooden     peg 

8PERKEN,  J  slightly     curved     to 

hang  horses*  harnessi  &c.,  on. 
Sperklb,  i.  The  collar-bone. 
Spbrme,  «.  (LaL)  Seed. 
SpERif,  8,  A  buttress. 
Sperr,  9.  To  publish  banns.  Derb. 
S PERSE,  9.  To  disperse.  See  Sparte. 
Spert,  9.  A  sudden  thought.  Eait. 
Spbrtb,  s.  Spirit. 
Spertlb.    See  Sortie, 
Spert-wtthib,  «.  An  ozier.  iVb- 

mencL 
Spertiter,  8.  A  keeper  of  sparrow- 

hawks  and  musket-hawks.  Ber^ 

ner8, 
Spetch,  0.  To  patch,  Yori8h. 
Spetchel-dike,  8,  A  dike  made 

of  stones  laid  in  horizontal  rows 

with  a  bed  of  thin  turf  between 

each  of  them. 
Spbtous,  adj.  (A.-N.)  Spiteful. 
Spew,  8,  A  fourth  swarming  of 

bees.  Northampt, 
Spe wring,  «.  A  boarded  partition. 

Exmoor. 
Spbxt,  prt8.  t.  Speakest 
Spial,  8.  {A.'N.)  A  spy. 
Spiccott,  adj.    Speckled.  Somerg. 
Spice,   8.    (1)   (A.^N.)    Species; 

kind. 


(2)  Sweetmeats,    gingerbread, 
and  cakes.  North, 

(3)  A  slight  aiuck  of  a  disorder; 
a  small  quantity. 

(4)  A  small  stick.  North, 
Spiced,  adj.    Scrupulons,  applied 

especially  to  the  conscience. 
And  let  spict'eomdeHet  feUovs  taJke  tbeir 

fill. 
Mine  owne's  mine  owne,  to  me  it  n  I  viil 
BoKlmUi,  JSJtagtt  <^Sp.  /■  D. 

Spice-ktel,  «.  Broth  with  raising. 

North. 
Spicbr,  «.  A  grocer. 
Spicbrt,  «.  (1)  Spicea. 

(2)  The  place  wiiere  apices  were 

kept. 
Spick,  8.(1)  A  spike. 

(2)  A  slice  of  bacon. 
Spick-and-span-new.   See  Span. 
Spicy-pizzer,  «.  A  currant  cake. 

Netec. 
Spiddock,  t.  A  spigot. 
Spider-catcher,  a.  (l\  A  mon- 
key. 

(2)    The     spotted     flycatcher. 

Northan^t. 
Spier,  «.  A  scout,  or  spy. 
Spifp,  a^.  Dandified.  Northaw^. 
Spifflicate,  v.  To  confound ;  to 

beat. 
Spiooot-sucker,  t.  A  tippler. 
Spike,  «.  Layender.  Var,  d. 
There  groves  the  gilliflovie,  the  mjat,  the 
davzie 
Both  red  and  vhite,  the   bloe-nyid 

Tiolet; 

The  purple  hyaeynth.  the  tpjfH  to  plesK 
The  scarlet  dyde  carnation  hleediac  t«t 

Spike-and-dab,  «.  A  wail  of  hur- 
dle-work plastered  oTer  with 
mortar.  We8t, 

Spikb-bit,  «.  A  spike-passer 
Herrf. 

Spike-polb,  <.  A  rafter.  RVt/. 

Spiking,  8.  A  large  iiaiL  North. 

Spil,  8.  A  splinter.  See  SjpeiL 

Spilcock,  t.  A  whirligig. 

Spile,  (1)  «.  A  peg  for  a  band  of 
liquor ;  a  pile.  Si^. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SPI 


895 


SPI 


(2)  0.  To  make  a  foundation  in 
soft  ground  by  driving  in  spiles 
or  piles.  East. 

(3)  s.  A  wooden  wedge  pointed 
with  iron,  nsed  in  gravel  pits, 
qunrries,  &c.y  to  remove  large 
quantities  at  once.  Norf. 

(4)  V,  To  carve  birds. 
Spill,  8.{l)  An  attempt.  Wett. 

(2)  A  small  gift.  East 

(3)  A  lot ;  quantiiy.  North, 

(4)  A  stalk.   Wett. 

(5)  The  spindle  of  a  spinning- 
wheel. 

(6)  A  neat's  tongue  vrithout  the 
root.  Devon, 

Spille,  v.  {A.-S.)  To  destroy ;  to 
rain  ;  to  waste. 

He  will  finde  out  a  poora  and  meane 
marriage  for  you,  rather  tlien  he  will 
■uffer  yoa  to  be  spilt  by  harlots. 

Terence  m  Englitht  1641. 

Spilling,  «.  Failure. 
SpiLausRBNE,«.  An  old  name  of  a 

boy's  game. 
Spilth,  «.  That  which  is  spilt. 
Spilwood,  9.  Refuse  of  wood  from 

the  sawyers.  South, 
Spincoppb,  a,  A  spider. 
SpiNDEy  9,  (But.)  A  pantry,  or 

larder. 
Spindle,  (1)  «.  The  third  swarm 

of  bees  from   the   same    hive. 

Warw, 

(2)  9.  The  piece  of  iron  which 
supports  the  rest  in  a  plough. 
Kent, 

(3)  Com  tpindlet  when  it  first 
shoots  up  its  pointed  sheath. 
EoMt, 

(4)  To  make  or  spin  crooked 
$pindle9j  to  make  her  husband 
cuckold,  said  of  a  woman. 
Florio. 

Spindlb-rods,  t.     Iron  railings. 

North. 
Spikdliko,  a^.   Thin;    slender; 

applied  to  vegetation.    Norths 

ampt. 
Spins,  s,  (1)  {Lat,)  A  thorn. 


Tbon)  that  rotes  at  Uldaomer  ben  follfl 

•oote, 
Titte  undemethe  ii  hid  a  fhlle  sharp  epynr. 
Ijfdffale'e  Boehas,  f.  17- 

She  leaves  them  all  no  more  save  one  brood 

eye, 
Plac'st  in  Mednsaes  forehead,  and  to  shine 
Like  sttlphure,  whose  aspect  infecta  the 

sky, 
Parches  the  grasse,  and  blasts  both  rose 

and  epine.    Great  Britainee  Truye^  1609. 

(2)  The  fat  on  the  surface  of  a 
joint  of  meat.  Dev, 

(3)  An  animal's  hide. 

(4)  Green  sward.  Weet, 
Spin  BOY,  adj.  Muscular.  Wight. 
Spynee,  t.  (fV*.)  An  article  of  con- 
fectionary. 

Soynee.  Take  and  make  gode  thyk 
aliiinnd  niyike.  as  tofore,  and  do  therein 
of  fli>er  of  hawthorn ;  and  muke  it  as  a 
rose,  and  serre  it  forth. 

Forme  of  Cury,  p.  18. 

Spinet,  «.  {Lat.  apinetum)  A  small 

wood. 
SPINBTTBD,j9ar^/».'SHt,  or  opened. 

For  this  there  be  two  remedyes.  one  to 
have  a  goose-qnill  tpinetted  and  sewed 
agiiinst  the  uockinge. 

Aseh.  Toxopk.,  p.  188. 

Spinoabd,  9,  A  small  sort  of  can- 
non. 
Spinobl,  9,  Fennel.  Somereet, 
Spink,  9,  (I)  The  chaffinch 

(2)  A  chink.  Hampeh, 

(3)  A  spark  of  fire.  North, 
SpiNKED,/iar/.j7.  Spotted.  York9, 
Spinner,  9,  A  spider. 
Spinney,  «.  (1)  A  thicket ;  a  small 

plantation. 

(2)  A  brook.  Buek9, 

Spinnick,  9,  A  dwarf.  Somereet, 

Spinnino-dronb,  9,    The  cock- 
chafer. Comw. 

Spinnino-monet,  9,     Sixpences. 
Notf. 

Spinnino-turn,  9,    A  spinning- 
wheel.  1Ve9t. 

Spinny,  adj.  Thin ;  slender. 

Spinny-why,  9.  A  northern  name 
for  the  game  of  hide-and-seek. 

Spion,  9.  {Fr.  e9pion.)  A  spy. 


d  by  boogie 


SPI 


896 


SPL 


\ 


And  as  Assistants  you  have  under  you 
The  serjeant-m^jor,  quarter-master,  pro* 

vost. 
And  captain  of  the  spiotu. 

Four  PretUiee*,  0.  PL,  vi,  540. 

Spiraclk,  s.  (1)  A  lofty  sentence ; 
a  fine  conceit. 

(2)  {LaL  ipiracubim,)  An  air- 
hole. 

Spire,  (1)9.  To  ask.  See  ^ere, 
(2)1.  A  stake. 

(3)  8,  An  ear  of  corn. 

(4)  t,  A  young  tree.  North. 
Spiritual,  adj.  Angry.  Hampth, 
Spirity,  adj.  Spirited.  North. 
Spirt,  «.   A  brief  space  of  time. 

North. 

Spirtle,  v.  To  sprinkle. 

Spirt-net,  «.  A  sort  of  fishing- 
net. 

Spiss,  adj.  {Lat.)  Thick ;  firm. 

Spit,  (1)  t.  Injury.  Gawayne. 

(2)  8.  A  cant  term  for  a  sword. 

(3)  8.  A  spade  depth  in  digging. 

(4)  9.  To  lay  eggs,  applied  to 
insects.  Weat. 

(5)  8.  Very  slight  rain. 
(6^  V.  To  dig.  Somer8. 

(7;  Spit  and  a  stride,  a  very  short 
distance.  North. 

Spital,  8.  A  hospital.  See  Spittle. 

Spit-boots,  8.  Heavy  leather  gai- 
ters. Cumb. 

Spitch,  8.  A  spadefuL  North* 
ampi. 

Spitous,  adj.  Spiteful. 

Spittard,  8.   A  hart  of  two  years. 

Spitter,  8.  {})  A  slight  shower. 

(2)  An  instrument  for  cutting  up 
weeds,  &c.  Wif8t. 

(3)  A  spade.  Hampsh. 
Spitter-spatteb,   8.     Nonsense. 

Somerset. 
Spittle,  (1)«.  A  hospital;  alazar- 
house.  Sprttte-seftnons,  sermons 
preached  formerly  at  the  Spittle. 
Spittle  whore,  a.  very  common 
whore,  one  w1k>  frequented  the 
neighbourhood  of  the  Spittle,  or 
Spiitle-fields. 
(2)  8.  A  spade. 


(3)  9.  (Lat.  spatula.)  A  board 
used  in  turning  oat  cakes.  Cracm. 
r4)  8.  A  dirty  fellow.  East. 
(5)  adj.  Spiteful.  Somers. 

Spittle-staff,  s.  A  wooden  staff 
for  stubbing  thistles.  Une. 

Spittlzng,  8.  When  potatoes  just 
show  themselves  above  ground, 
the  gardeners  take  their  sjiades, 
and  loosen  all  the  earth  in  the 
furrows,  taking  out  all  the  weeds. 
This  operation  ia  called  apittU/tg- 
Somerset. 

Splack-nuck,  8.  A  raiser.  Notf. 

Splairgb,  v.  To  splatter.  N&rth' 
tunb. 

Splaiting,  t.  An  operation  for- 
merly performed  on  the  shooklei 
of  a  horse. 

Splash,  v  (1)  To  beat  down  wal- 
nuts with  a  pole.  Norihaw^. 

(2)  To  cut  hedges.  Craven. 

(3)  To  make  a  hedge  by  nearly 
severing  the  live  wood  at  the 
bottom,  and  then  interweaving 
it  between  the  stakes,  when  u 
shoots  out  in  the  spring,  and 
makes  a  thick  fence.  Kent. 

Splat,  (1)  v.  To  split,  or  divide. 

(2)  8.  A  row  of  pins  aa  sold  m 
the  paper.  Somerset. 

(3)  8»  The  staves  of  a  chair;  the 
flat  steps  of  a  ladder.  North- 
ampt. 

(4)  t.  A  large  spot.  Dewm. 
Splatch,  9.    To  paint  the  face. 

Spla/ehy,    painted,    aaid    of  a 

woman's  hce. 
Splat-footed,  adj.  Splay-footed. 

Devon. 
Splatherdab,«.    a  woman  who 

goes  from  hoose  to  house  retail- 
ing news.  Northampt. 
Splathbrdash,  8.  A  wofoan  who 

dresses  tawdrily.  Narthawspt. 
Splatter,  v.  (1)    To  spread  oat 

wide.  Northern^, 

(2)  To  splash  about  in  the  water. 
Splavder,  0.    To  stretch  out  the 

arms  or  feat.  Yowksk, 


d  by  Google 


SPL 


897 


SPO 


Splautch,  v.    To  let  «  soft  sub- 
stance fall  heayily.  Northumb. 

Splatin,  9.    An  eruptive  blotch, 
Heref, 

Splawed,  jMT^/^.Spread  oatiVoi/. 

Splatb,i».  {\){A.-N.)  To  display; 
to  unfold ;  to  spread  oat. 
f2)  To  castrate.   JJnc, 

SplatinOi  adj.  Slanting.  Oxfd, 

Spleen,  «.  Violent  haste.  Shaketp. 

Splbekt,  adj.  Angry. 

Splbndidious,  adj,  {Lot.)  Splen- 
did.     Drayton, 

Splewt,  (1)  t.  A  splinter,  or  chip. 

(2)  V.  To  cover  with  plates  of 
metal,  or  splents. 

(3)  «.    A  lath;  any  small  thin 
piece  of  wood. 

(4)  t.  A  sort  of  inferior  coal. 
(5J  «.  A  disease  in  horses'  legs, 
caasing  lameness.  Norf, 

Splents,  1  «.  Plates  in  ancient 
SPLINTS,  J  armour  which  lapped 

over  each  other,  and  protected 

the  inside  of  the  arm. 
Splet,  pret,  t  of  tpHt: 
Splette,  v.  To  lay  out  flat. 
Splinted,  part.  p.  Supported. 
Splirt,  9.  To  spurt  out.  North, 
Split,  v.  To  betray  confidence. 
Split-lift,  «.    A  strip  of  leather 

split    in   two,    in    shoemaking. 

Northan^t, 

SpLITTER-SPLikTTBR,    f.       Splashy 

dirt.  North. 

Splob,  V.  To  split  off  pieces  of  wood. 

Splotch,  «.  A  splash.  Bagt. 

Splut,  v.  To  make  a  fuss.  Berks, 

Spluttbb,  v.  To  sputter. 

Spoat,  «.  (A.'S.)  Spittle.  Lane. 

Spoclb,  9,  {A.'S,)  The  spole  of  a 
spinning-wheeL 

Spofflv,  V,  To  busy  one's  self 
overmuch  about  a  matter  of 
small  consequence.  Eaet, 

Spoil,  ».  (1)  To  rob. 
(2)  To  carve  a  hen. 

Spokb,   (1)  9,  The  bar  of  a  lad- 
der. 
(2)  TojnUa9poheinone'9wheelf 


to  throw  an  impediment  in  one*s 

way. 
Spokbn-chain,  f.    A  long  chain 

fixed  to  the  spoke  of  a  waggon 

wheel. 
SroKB-SHATE,  9,  (1)    A  pUuc  for 

smoothing  the  inner  parts  of  a 

wheel.  PaUgr. 

(2)  A  bread-basket. 
Spolb,  t.  (1)  (Fr.)  The  shoulder. 

(2)  A  small  wheel  in  a  spinning, 
wheel. 

(3)  A  small  reel.  Leic. 
Spolls,  9.    Waste  wood  cut  off  in 

making  hurdles,  &c.  Ea9t, 

Spon,  9,  A  wood-shaving. 

Spondles,  9,  The  joints  of  the 
spine. 

Spone,  9.  (J,'S.)  A  spoon. 

Spong,  (1)  f.  An  irregular,  pro- 
jecting part  of  a  field.  Ea9t. 

(2)  9.  A  boggy  place.  Norf. 

(3)  Hot  9ponff,  a  sudden  power 
of  heat  from  the  sun  emerging 
from  a  cloud.  Ea9t, 

(4)  17.  To  work  clumsily.  South, 
Sponob,  9.  One  who  imposed  on 

people  by  taking  more  than  he 

was  entitled  to.  17 th  cent. 
Spono-wateb,  9.  A  small  stream. 

Ea9t. 
Sponsible,  at^.   Responsible  $  re* 

spectable.   Var.  d. 
Spoolino-whbel,  9,  The  spole  of 

a  spinning-wheel. 
Spoom,  1  r.  To  go  right  before  the 
spoon,  J  wind  without  any  sail. 

An  old  naval  term. 
Spoon,  9.  The  navel.  York9h, 
Spoon-puddinos.  SeeDrop'dump' 

Unge. 
Spobe,  (1)  «.  A  spur,  or  prick. 

(2)  pret,  t.  of  9pare. 

(3)  9,  A  support  to  a  post.  Ea9t, 
Spobob,  V,  {A.'N)  (1)    To  clean, 

or  cleanse. 

(2)  To  have  the  diarrhcea. 
Sporne,  (1)  V.    To  strike  the  foot 
against  anything.  Chancer. 
(2)  purt.p,$hMt\  fastened.  Yorh9. 
u 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SPO 


SPR 


Sport,  v.  To  show ;  to  exhibit. 
Sporyar,  «.  A  spurrier,  or  spur- 

maker. 
Sposail,  8.  An  espousal. 
Spotil,  t.  Spittle. 
Spottle,  (1)  9.  To  splash.  West. 

(2)  8.  A  schedale.  Cumd. 
Spotty,  adv.  In  spots.  Kent, 
Spouch,  adj.  Sappy.  SuJ^, 
Spouncb,  9.  To  splash.  Somerf, 
Spouse,  «.  (A.-N.)  To  marry. 
Spousebrkcrb,  i.  Adultery. 
Spousbuedb,  8,  The  state  of  mar- 
riage. 
Spout.    To  put  up  the  8pout,  to 

pawn.    In  great  8pout,  in  high 

spirits. 
Spoy,  8.     A  spring  of  medicinal 

water;  a  spa.     Norf, 
Sprack,  ad/.  (1)    Lively;   alert; 

brisk.  n'€8t. 

(2)  Shrewd ;  intelligent.  North- 

ampt. 
Sprackle,  0.  To  climb.  North. 
Sprag,  (1)  adj.  Lively. 

(2)  8.  A  young  salmon.  North. 

(3)  9.  To  prop  up.  Shrop8h. 
Spraged. j7ar/./7.  Spotted.  Devon. 
Spraggles,  8.  Knobs  on  wood,  as 

the  knots  on  a  stick,  &c.  fFe8t. 
Spraid,  (1)  V.  To  sprinkle.  JSa8t. 

(2 )  part.  p.  Chopped  vriih  cold. 

Devon. 
Sprainting,  8.    The  dung  of  the 

otter. 
Sprall,  «.  An  old  term  for  a  carp. 
Sprank,  (I)  adj.  Clever.   Wight. 

(2)  8.  A  sprinkling.  ITet/. 

(3)  8.  A  crack  in  wood.  Suf. 
Spranker,«.  A  watering-pot.  lFe8t. 
Sprat. BARLEY,  *.  Barley  with  very 

long  beards;  hordeum  vuigare 
of  Linn. 

Sprat-loon,  «.  The  small  gull. 
Kent. 

Sprats,  «.  Small  wood.  Kennett. 

Sprat- weather,  ».  A  sea-side 
phrase  applied  to  the  dark 
weather,  usual  in  November  and 
December,  which  is    generally 


supposed   to   be  favorable   for 

catching  sprats. 
Sprawing,«.  a  sweetheart.  WUit. 
Sprawl,  (1)  v.    To  speak  drawU 

ingly. 

(2)  8.  Movement.  Somer8. 
Sprawls,*.  (A.'S.)  Twigs.  Var.d. 
Sprawt,  9.    To  sprawl  and  kick ; 

to  spread  out.   Tar.  d. 
Spray,  8.  {A.-S.)  A  branch,  or  twig. 
Spreader,  «.    A  stick  to  keep  out 

the  traces  from  the  horses'  legs. 

We8t. 
Spreath,  adj.  Nimble.  WUi9. 
Spreathed,   oi^.    Chopped   with 

cold.  We8t. 
Spreckled,  adj.  Speckled. 
Spree,  (1)  «.  A  frolic  Far.d, 

(2)  adj.  Spruce;  gay.  />«». 
Sprexnt,  par/,  p.  Sprinkled. 
SpREMBD,j9ar/.ji.  Striped. 
Sprbnt,  (1)  pret,  t.  of  ^^rimgt. 

Leapt. 

\2)  part.  p.  (A.-S.)  Sprinkled. 

[Z)  part.  p.  Sprained. 

'A) part. p.  Shivered;  split, 

[5)  8.  A  spot,  or  stain.  Yorkth, 

[6)  «.   The  steel  spring  on  tb« 
back  of  a  clasp-knife.  Nortkumk. 

Sprentle,  0.  To  flutter. 
Spret,  «.  (1)  A  spirit. 

(2)  A  boatman's  pole.  See  Sprii. 

A  kng  tprete  he  bve  in  hande. 
To  itrenghe  lirm  in  the  water  to  stande. 
US.  \Uk  cemL 

Spretched,  part.  p.  Cracked ;  ap- 
plied to  eggs,  just  before  the 
chicken  comes  out.  Line. 

Sprig,  ( 1 )  f .  A  nail  without  a  head. 

(2)  8.  A  lanky  fellow.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  turn  off  short.  Dortet. 

(4)  8.   The  rose  of  a  watering- 
can.  Northampt. 

SpRiGHT,  8.  A  short  wooden  arrow 

discharged  from  a  muakeL 
Sprino,  adj.    Lively. 

And  be  a  miin  nerer  to  ffia^d, 

fef  he  scliel  libbe  to  elde. 

Be  htm  wel  siker  ther-to  he  achel. 

And  bii  dethea  dette  tehlo. 


d  by  Google 


SPR 


899 


SPR 


Spring,  (I)  «.  A  grove  of  trees. 

VnleM  it  were 
The  nightingale,  among  the  tliick-lcar'd 

spriruf. 
That  8118  alone  in  sorrow,  and  doth  sing 
Whole  nights  away  in  mourning. 

FUtch.,Fa%tkf.  Shfph.,  v,  1. 

(2)  9.  A  young  shoot  of  a  treOk 

(3)  ».  A  youth. 

(4)  V.  To  warp.  Norihampt. 

(5)  V.  To  moisten  clothes  pre- 
vious to  ironing. 

(6)  9.  A  tune. 

We  will  meet  him, 
And  strike  hira  such  new  springi. 

B.  jf-  Fl.,  PropkeUa*^  t,  8. 

(7)  V,  To  dawn. 

(8)  ».  The  dawn  of  day. 

(9)  «.  A  snare  for  hirds,  &c. 

(10)  ©.  To  become  active.  North. 

(1 1 )  V.  To  give  token  of  calving. 
York9h, 

(12)  J  9pring  of  pork,  the 
lower  part  of  the  fore-quarter, 
which  is  divided  from  the  neck, 
and  has  the  leg  and  foot,  without 
the  shoulder. 

Sir,  pray  hand  the  tprinff  <f  parte  to 
me,  pray  advance  the  rump  or  beefe  this 
way,  the  chiue  of  bacon. 

GayloH,  Fat.  Notes,  p.  96. 

Spkingal,     It.  (1)  {A.-N.)    An 
8PRING0LD,  J  ancient  military  en- 
gine  for  casting  stones. 
(2)  A  youth ;  a  stripling. 

Amongat  the  rest,  which  in  that  space 

befell, 
Thtre  came  two  epringale  of  full  tender 

yeares.  Spenser,  F.  Q.,  V,  v,  6. 

Pray  ye,  maid,  bid  him  welcome,  and 
make  much  of  him,  for,  by  my  vay,  he's 
s  good  proper  springold. 

Wily  Beguiled,  Or.  Dr.,  lii,S33. 

Sprtnos,  (1)  9.  {ji.-S.)  To  sprinkle. 

(2)  9,  A  trap  for  birds,  made  of 

horsehair. 
Springer,  «.  A  lad.  Ea9t, 
Spring-garden,  «.  Agarden  where 

concealed  springs  were  made  to 

spout  jets  of  water   upon  the 

visitors. 


Like  a  spring -garden^  shoot  his  scornful 

blood 
Into  their  eyes  durst  rome  to  tread  on  him. 
B.  /■  iV.,  Four  Plays  in  One,  play  1st. 

Springle,  9.  (1)    A  rod  used  in 

thatching.   Skrop9h, 

(2)  A  snare  for  birds.  W€9t, 
Sprinoow,  adj.  Nimble.  Che9h. 
Springy,  adj.  Elastic. 
Sprinkb,    (1)   9.     To    sprinkle. 

Line, 

(2)  «.  A  flaw ;  a  crack.  Ea9t, 
Sprinkle,  «.  The  brush  used  for 

sprinkling  holy-water. 
Sprint,  (1)  ».  A  snare  for  birds. 

North, 

(2)  adj.  Lively.  Northampt. 
Sprit,  (1)  r.  To  split. 

(2)  9.  To  sprout.  Che9h, 

(3)  «.  A  pole  to  push  a  boat  for- 
ward. Norf, 

Sprite,  (1)  «.    The  woodpecker. 

Ea9t, 

{2)adj,  Quick; sharp.  Northamp. 
Sprittel,  9,  A  twig. 
Sprittle,  9.  (1)  To  sprinkle. 

(2)  To  tingle.  Leic, 
Sprity,  adj.   Wine  or  beer,  when 

the  mother  floats  about  in  it. 

Northampt, 
Sproil,  9.  Liveliness.  Devon. 
Sprong,  9.  (1)  A  stump.  Su99. 

(2)  A  prong.    We9t. 
Sprot,  9.  A  sprat.  PaUgr, 
Sprote,  «.  (1)  A  fragment. 

(2)  A  pimple,  or  eruptive  spot. 
Sprottle,  9.    To  struggle  when 

rising  from  a  fall.  Northampt, 
Sprouzb,  1  9.  To  stir  or  rouse  up 

8PRUZ,    r  fire. 
Spruce,  (1)  9.    To  make  the  crust 

of  bread  brown  by  heating  the 

oven  too  much.  B€d9, 

(2)  adj.  Prussian. 
Sprug-up,  9.  To  dress  neatly.  Sum. 
Sprun,  9.  The  fore  part  of  a  hor&e's 

hoof.  North. 
Sprung,    1  adj.    Partially  broken, 
8PRUNK,  J  applied  to  a  piece  of 

wood,  or  a  spar.    A  ship's  fore- 


dbyi^oogie 


SPR 


900 


SPU 


mast  may  be  sprung,  the  shaft  of 

a  cart  tprunk.     Nor/. 
Sprunoe,  v.  To  spurn.   Line, 
Spbunk,  (1;  t.  A  concubine? 

With  fryara  and  monkt,  with  their  fine 

I  make  my  chiefest  prey. 

Bobin  Hood,  ti.  IM. 

(2)  V.  To  crack,  or  split.  Euex, 

SpRUMKINO- GLASS,  9. 

K  apnmking  glu9,  this  sprnnldnir  it  a 
Butch  wora,  the  first  aa  we  hrar  of  that 
lan^age  that  ever  came  in  fiithion  with 
ladies,  so  that  thev  give  as  reason  to 
beheve,  tiiey  at  last  may  tack  about 
from  the  French  to  the  Dutch  mode. 
This  signifies  pruning  by  a  pocket  •glass, 
or  a  glass  to  sprucifie  by. 

DunUm'i  Laiiet^  Diet. 

Uprunnt,  (1)  adj.  Neat.    Nwf, 
(2)«.  A  sweetheart.  Var.d. 

JpRUNT,   (1)  part.  p.    Poisoned, 
said  of  cattle.  Surrey, 
(2)  t.    A  struggle,  or  sadden 
spring    after    a    leap.     Var.  d, 
Spruntingt  kicking  playfully. 
(3^  9.  A  steep  road.  North* 

(4 )  adj.  Very  active. 
Spruntlt,  adv.  Sprucely. 
Sprut,  v.  To  jerk  violently,  as  with 

a  spasm.  Sussex. 
Sprutfleo,  part,  p.     Sprinkled 

over.  Leic. 
Sprt,  adj.  {I)  Nimble.  Somerset, 

(2)   Chapped  with  cold.  JFeet, 
Spry- WOOD,  t.  Small  wood. 
Spuii,t.  (1)  A  baby's  hand.  Somers. 

(2)  A  dwarfish  person.  East, 

r3)  A  small  and  worthless  knife. 

(A)  A  worn-out  tooL  Berks, 

(5)  A  good  legacy.  West, 
Spuddle,  9.  To  move  about  busily. 

West, 
Spuddt,  a^.    Short  and  stumpy. 

Noff, 
SpuDGEL,t.  A  small  kind  of  trowel 

or  knife ;  also,  an  instrument  to 

bale  out  water.  South. 
Spuolbk,  v.  To  spread  about  with 

a  poker.  Exmoor, 


Spungee,  a.  One  who  drinks  at  the 

expense  of  another. 
Sfungt,  adj.  Stingy. 
Spunk,*. (1)  Spirit;  mettle.  Var.d, 

S^uniy^  mettlesome. 

(2)  A  spark;  a  match.  North. 
•  (3)  An  excrescence  on  the  tninks 

of  trees. 
Sfxjst,  part.  p.  Spumed.  Sm^. 
Spur,  (1)  v.  To  prop  up.  South, 

(2)  s,  A  short  buttress. 

(3)  s.  Leisure.  West. 

(4)  t.  The  root  of  a  tree.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  spread  manure.   West. 
Spur-oallt,  adj.  Extremely  poor. 

Dorset, 
Spurge,  v.  (1)  To  emit  yeast  from 
beer,  when  it  is   first  turned; 
used  also  metaphorically. 
A  moose  on  a  tyme  Telle  into  a  bardie 
of  newe  ale,  that  tpomrgiit  aade  m\xH 

'tsU  JZOHMMTSS,  p.  ¥Jb. 


not  come  out  GosU 

The  ipmrgmg  of  a  deadmana  eyea. 

Percy's  SeRfwt. 

(2)  To  ceil  with  a  thin  coat  of 
morUr  between  the  raften,  with- 
out laths.  East. 

Spurgbt.  s.  a  peg  to  hang  any- 
thing on.  North. 

Spur-hunt,  It.  A  dog  which 
SPUE-uouND,  J  finds  and  pots  up 
game. 

Spurk,  0.  To  rise  briskly.  East, 

Spurling,  s.  (1)  a  rut  of  a  whed. 
(2)  A  slough.  Northam^t, 

Spurn,  (1)9.  To  kick. 

(2)  s.  An  evil  spirit.  Dorwet. 

(3)  s.  A  piece  of  wood  used  to 
strengthen  a  gatepost,  ^tnc. 

Spurn-point,  t.  An  old  name  of  a 

game. 
Spurrier,  t.  A  maker  of  spurs. 
Spurring,  t.  A  smelt.  North. 
Spurringb,  t.  (^.-5.)    Banns  of 

matrimony. 
Spurrow,  V,  To  inquire.  ITetfai. 
Spur-royal,  s,  A  gold  coin,  worth 

about  fifteen  shillings. 
Spurs,  s.  The  small  twigs  oa  the 

trunk  of  a  tree.  East. 


dbyi^oogie 


SPU 


901 


SQU 


Spuwibe&s,  t.  Straight  yonng  fir 

trees. 
Spurtle,  t.  A  small  stick.  North, 
Spur-way,  ».  A  bridleway.  East, 
Sputher,  t.  A  squabble. 
Spy,  *.  A  pilot. 
SauAB,  (1)  #.  A  long  seat;  a  conch. 

North. 

(2)  V,  To  squeeze;  to  beat  flat. 
Detf. 

(3)  t.  Abird  unfledged,  or  a  young 
animal  before  the  hair  appears. 
South, 

SavAB-PiB,  #.  A  pie  made  of  mut- 
ton, or  bacon,  apples,  and  onions. 
JFeMt. 

SauACKSTT,  9,  To  make  any  disa- 
greeable noise  with  the  mouth. 
"  How  Pincher  tquaeketti  about  1" 
Su99ex, 

SauAD,  t.  (1)   A  company,  an  ab- 
breviation of  tquadron, 
(2)  Sloppy  dirt. 

SauADRON,  t.  A  quadrangular 
building. 

Squaged,  par/,  jv.  Blotted. 

SaUAOHTE,  pret.  t.  Shook. 

SauAfGE,  V.  To  whip.  Eatt. 

SauAiLy  V.  To  throw  sticks  at 
cocks ;  to  fling  or  scatter  about. 
SquaUer,  the  stick  thrown. 
West, 

SacrAii.8, «.  Ninepins.  Somerset. 

SauAiMODS,  adj.  Squeamish. 

SauALL,  «.  A  rogue,  used  as  a  term 
of  familiarity. 

San  ALLEY,  t.  A  note  of  faultiness 
in  the  making  of  cloth.  Biount. 

San  ALLY,  adj.  Patchy,  said  of  com 
or  turnips.  Norf. 

SauAMB,  t.  {Lat.)  A  scale. 

SauANDBRKD,  part.  p.  Dispersed. 
frttrw. 

SauAP,  (1)  t.  A  blow. 

(2)  V.  To  sit  idly.  Somerset. 

SauARD,  s.  A  tear,  or  rent.  Comw. 

SauARB,  (1)  w.  To  quarrel.  Squorert 
a  quarreller.    To  be  at  square,  to 
be  in  a  state  of  quarrelling. 
(2)  s.  A  quarreL 


WMi  VM  this  brode  ipeech  mldome  bre  edeth 
Promos  /*  Out.,  ii«  4. 


(3)  V.  To  put  one's  self  in  an 
attitude  for  boxing. 

(4)  adj.  Honest;  equitable. 

(5)  V,  To  swagger  about.  Devon. 

(6)  V.  To  stand  aside.  Yorksh. 

(7)  t.  The  front  of  the  female 
dress,  near  the  bosom. 

Between  her  braasts,  tlie  crael  weapon 

rivei 
Her  carions  tqnare,  emboss'd  withirelling 

gold.  Fair/.  Ta$8.j  xii,  64. 

(8)  ^a  squares,  all  right.  To 
break  squares,  to  depait  from  an 
accustomed  order.  To  break  no 
squares,  to  give  no  offence,  to 
make  no  difference.  To  play 
i^on  the  square,  to  play  honestly. 
To  be  t^on  the  square  with,  to 
be  even  with. 

Men  mnst  be  knaves;  'tit  in  their  own 

defence, 
Maukiod't  dishonest ;  if  yon  think  it  fair, 
Amongst  known  cheats,  to  play  upon  the 


tguartt 
You'll  be  undone. 


Roehater*»  Poemi, 


They're  in  his  bed  chamber,  here's  her 
health.  Drink,  you  dog,  that  we  may 
be  upon  the  tqvart  with  her. 

Mountfort,  Greemeich  Park,  1691. 

SauARB-DiCK,  s.  Honest  dice. 
SauARELY,  adv.  Roundly. 
SauARBS,  t.     Broad    iron   hoops 

holding    coals    in    the    baskets 

when  drawn  up  from  the  pits. 

North, 
Sac  ARKEN,  V.  To  bum  in  roasting. 

Palsgr. 
SauARY,  adj.  Short  and  fat.  North. 
SauASH,  (1)  ».  To  crush.    Var.  d. 

And  thus  some  of  them  halfe  dead,  as 
being  sqvathed  with  huve  weightie 
■tones,  ur  shot  into  the 'breast  with 
darts  and  arrowes,  lay  tumbling  upon 
the  ground.     Ammianiu  Mc  rcoU.,  1609. 

(2)  V.  To  splash.  East, 

(3)  s.  The  unripe  pod  of  a  pea. 
SauAT,  (1)  V,  To  bruise;  to  slap 

down. 

(2)  V,  To  splash.  North. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


SQU 


902 


SQU 


(3)  V,  To  compress ;  to  indent. 
WetL 

(4)  adj.  Flat.  Kent, 

(5)  t.  A  short  stout  person.  Line, 

(6)  t.  A  small  separate  vein 
of  ore. 

(7)  V.  To  make  quiet.  Var.  d. 

(8)  V,  To  sooth  a  child.  North- 
ampt. 

SdUAT-BAT,  *.  A  piece  of  wood  with 

a  handle  to  block  the  wheel  while 

stopping  on  a  hill.  Sutaex, 
SdUATCH,    t.     A    narrow    cleft. 

Somert. 
Squattino-pills,    *.    Opiate   or 

quieting  pills.  Eatt. 
SauAWK,  9.  To  squeak. 
SdUAWKiNo-THBusH,  t.  The  mis- 

sel-thrush.  Wight, 
Squawp,  t.  A  peevish  child. 
SdiiEAK,  9,  To  creak. 
SdUEAK-TRRusH,  t.    The  missel- 

thrush.  Northampt, 
SciuEAL,  (1)  adj.    Weak;  infirm. 

Devon, 

(2)  9.  To  squeak. 
SauBAN,  V.  To  fret,  as  the  hog. 
SdUEECH,  ff.  A  thicket.  See  Q^each, 
SdUELCH,  (1)  t.  A  fall. 

(2)  adv,  A  word  expressive  of 
the  sound  made  by  a  wet  cloth 
falling  against  anything.  "It 
went  iqtlelch" 

(3)  V,  To  give  a  blow  in  the 
stomach. 

Squelch-bub,  t.  An  unfledged 
bird ;  an  uneducated  youth.  Derb. 

SdUELCH-ouTTBD,  adj.  Very  fat. 
South. 

SdUBLCHiNo,  a4f.  Awkward. 
Northan^t, 

SdUBLER,  #.  {A.'N.)  The  officer  of 
tlie  household  who  had  the  care 
of  the  pots,  &c  The  department 
where  tlfese  vessels  were  kept  and 
cleaned  was  termed  a  uquelery, 
whence  no  doubt  the  modern 
tcuUery, 

SauBLSTRiNO,  a^.  Sultry.  Exm, 

Squblt,  v.  To  thrash,  or  beat.  Leic, 


SauELTRiNG,  adj.  Sweltering. 
SauBMouSi  adj.  Saucy.  Lane. 
SauBNCH,  V.  To  quench. 

SaUBRIGONIMBLR,  #.    DiairiNML 

SauiB,  ff.  A  child's  syringe.  North- 

ampt. 
SaniB-CBACK,  adj.  Cracking. 
SauiDDLBD,   part.  p.    Wheedled. 

Wett. 
SduiDOB.  V.  To  squeeze.   Wight. 
SauiDLBTfff.  A  small  piece.  Dortei. 
SciuiGGLB,  V.  To  shake  about.  Etoex. 
SauiLBR.  See  Sgueler. 
SduiLKER,  ^v.   To  make  a  nin- 
8WILKRR,  J  bling    noise    in    the 

stomach.  Leie. 
S QUILT,    s.     A  mark  caused   by 

disease.  Shropth, 
Squimblb-squamblb,  ath.  Scras- 

blingly.  Cotgr. 
Squin,  adj.    Squinting. 

SWINANCT,!         j^     ,^^ 

SQUINCY,      J  ^  ' 

Squinanct-berribs,  9.  Blade 
currants. 

SQUiNCH,ff.(l)  Asmall  piece  of  pro- 
jecting stonework  at  the  top  of 
the  angle  of  a  tower. 

(2)  A  crack  in  a  floor.    West. 

(3)  A  quince.  Devon, 

Squ IN DER.  V.  To  smoulder,  or  bun 

faintly.  Var.d. 
SauiNB,  V.  To  squint.  AfidL  C. 
SauiNK,  9.  To  wink.  Sujff^, 
SauiMNT,  (1)  9.  To  squmi. 

(2)  a^;.  Narrow ;  small. 

(3)  adj.  Lean  ;  slender.  East. 

(4)  V.  To  fret.  HampsJk. 
Squir,  V,  (1)  To  cast  away  with  s 

jerk. 

(2)'Towhirl  roand.  5'tiaa«r. 
Squire,  (1)  v.  To  wait  or  atteail 
upon. 

(2)  0.  To  escort  a  ladf. 

The  third  miin  souins  her  to  a  ^Ut. 
which  being  eitdeu,  and  the  vine  oifrn. 
and  titken,  for  shr's  no  renmni  ;• 
refuse anytliing  htm  she  le«Te«  uo. 

Detker's  Lmmthorme  mmJ  ^jM£f 

(3)  V,  To  pimp.  I 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


SQU 


903 


STA 


(4)  t.  A  pander. 

(5)  t.  {Fr.  etquierre.)  A  square, 
or  a  measure. 

SauiRL-TAiL,  9.  A  kind  of  worm. 
SaaiRM.r.  To  wriggle  about.  South, 
Squi&rkl,  #.  A  prostitute. 
SauiSHY,  adj.  Sloppy.  East, 
Squit,  adj.  Small. 
SduirTER,  (1)  «.    Corrupt  matter. 
Buirt  tquitleTt  fiilthy  language. 

(2)  t.  Diarrhoea.  Var,  d, 

(3)  V.  To  squirt. 
SauizzBN,  V.  To  squeeze;  to  crum- 
ple. Var.d, 

(2)  part.  p.  of  to  sjueege. 
SauoACB,  V.  To  exchange.  Somen. 

SaUOATSRAN-CALLAN,«.   A  jeStiog 

youth. 
SauoB,  (1)  t.  A  long  seat.     See 
Squab. 

(2)  V,  To  throw  sticks  or  stones 
at  a  bird's  nest  and  break  the 
eggs.  Oxfd, 

iZ)  adj.  Fat ;  plump. 
4)  adv.  With  a  crash.  Su99. 
SauoLK,  9,   A  draught  of  liquor. 

E99ex. 
SaooLSHi  9.  The  sound  produced 

by  the  fall  of  soft  heavy  bodies. 

E99€x,    See  Squelch. 
SauoT,  V,  To  spot  with  dirt.  Derb. 
SauozzoN,    part.    p.     Squeezed. 

North. 
SauTwiNNiKBN,  adv.  Askew.  East, 
Sta,  9,  State. 
Stab,  (1)  v.   To  stitch  the  upper 

leather  of  boots  with  an  awl. 

(2)  9.  A  hole  in  which  the  rabbit 

secures  her  litter.  Su99ex, 
Stabbing,  t.  A  method  of  cheating 

by  using  a  l)ox  so  contrived  that 

the  dice  would  not  turn  in  it. 
Stabblb.  (1)  9.  To  soil  by  walking 

with  dirty  shoes.  Hamp9h. 

(2)  s.  Liquid  dirt.  lb. 
Stable,   v.     To  make   firm;    to 

establish. 
Stablkstand,  ff.    An  ambush  or 

stand  in  the  woods  for  hunters  to 
.    watch  wild  beasts. 


Stablib,  t.  A  station  of  huntsmen. 

Stablissb,  v.  {ji.-N.)  To  establish. 

Stacia.  a  term  of  comparison  used 
in  Norfolk,  e.  ^.,  that  will  do  like 
9taeiaf  as  drunk  as  stacia^  &c. 

Stack,«.(1)  A  chimney-piece.  fVest, 
(2)  Stone  stairs  outside  a  build- 
ing. Glouc, 

Stackkr,  v.  To  stagger.  North, 

Stack-frame,  t.  The  frame  on 
which  wheat  or  other  grain  is 
placed  to  form  a  rick.  Leic. 

Stack-tomb,  ff.  A  table  monument. 
East. 

Stad,  part,  p.  Put ;  placed. 

Staddlb,  (1)  ff.  A  support  for  a 
stack. 

(2)  V.  To  cover.  Weet, 
(2)  V.  To  prop  up. 

(4)  ff.   The  stain  left  on   metal 
after  the  rust  is  removed.  Weet, 

(5)  ff.  A  young  tree. 

(6)  ff.  Hay  laid  out  in  wide  rows 
from  the  small  cocks.  Leic, 

Staddle-row,  ff.  A  large  row  of 
dried  grass  ready  for  carrying. 
Derby. 

Staddow,  ff.  An  instrument  an- 
ciently used  by  comb-makers. 

Stade,  ff.  {A.'S.)  A  station  for 
ships;  a  landing  place  on  the 
shore.     See  St  ait  h, 

Stadel,  ff.  The  step  of  a  ladder. 
Kent, 

Stable,  v.  To  cut  woods  so  as  to 
leave  young  plants  at  certain  dis- 
tances to  replenish  them.  These 
young  plants  are  called  etadles, 

Stabd,  ff.  A  bank.  Oxf,  See  Staith, 

Stafe,  ff.  (A.'S.  sieef.)  The  step  or 
spar  of  a  chair,  &c.  Leic. 

Staff,  (1)  ff.  A  stave,  or  stanza. 

(2)  ff.     Some  part  of  a  knight's 
armour. 

(3)  ff.  A  measure  of  nine  feet.  Dev, 

(4)  ff.  A  pair  of  fighting-cocks. 
South, 

(5)  9.  To  turn  to  ridicule.  Dev. 
Staff-hedgb,  ff.  A  hedge  made  of 

stakes  and  underwood. 


dbyGoogk 


STA 


904 


STA 


Staw-hibd,  v.  To  have  sheep 
under  the  care  of  a  shepherd. 
North. 

STArr-HooKi  s,  A  sharp  hook  with 
a  long  handle  to  cat  peas  and 
beans,  and  trim  hedges.  Wight. 

Staffibr«  8.  (Fr.)  A  lacqaey. 

Stafflb,  0.  To  walk  about  irregu- 
larly. North, 

Staff-bush,  9.  The  round-headed 
rush. 

Staff-slino,  9,  A  sling  formed 
with  a  staff;  a  cleft  stick  to 
throw  with. 

Staf-ful,  ttdj.  Quite  full. 

Stag,  (1)  #.  A  hart  in  its  fifth 
year. 

(2)  t.  A  horse  under  three  years 
old.  Cumb, 

(3)  t.  A  castrated  bull. 
(4^  t.  A  wren. 

(5)  9.  A  cock  turkey,  killed  for 
eating  in  his  second  year.  Ea»t, 

(6)  ».  A  gander.  North,  See 
Steg-month. 

(7)  «.  A  romping  girl.  Yorkth, 

(8)  V,  To  watch ;  to  keep  a  look 
out.  Northampt, 

(9)  #.  A  sting.  Cumb, 

Stag  ART,  t.  A  hart  in  its  fourth 

year. 
Stage,  t.     A  floor,  or  story;  a 

scaffold. 
Staggarth,  9,  A  stack-yard.  lAue, 
Staggkd, /Mir/,  p.  Bogged.  Devon. 
Staggbrino-bob,  t.  A  very  young 

calf.  Che9h. 
Stagobrs,   9.    (1)    A  disease  in 

horses  and  sheep. 

(2)  Any  sUggering  or  agitating 
distress. 

(3)  Old  quick  removed  from  one 
hedge  to  another.  Shrop9h, 

(4)  Stumps  of  wood  left  as  bonn- 
daries  in  woods  and  hedgerows. 
BerJt9, 

Staggt- WARNER,  t.  A  boy's  game. 
Staging,  9.  Scaffolding  ,Norf, 
Stagnate,  v.  To  astonish. 
Stagne,  *.  (Lat.)  A  lake. 


Stagon,  9,  The  male  of  the  red 

deer  in  its  fourth  year. 
Staidlin,  9.  Fart  of  a  corn-stack 

left  standing.  North. 
STAih,9.(ji.-S.)  A  handle.  Vtar.i. 
Stain,  o.  (1)  To  paint.  Somert, 

(2)  To  ciceL 
Stainch,    #.   A   root   resembling 

liquorice.     North, 
Staincrils,  9,  Door-posts.  North, 
Staith.  t.  (1)    (^.-5.  </«S.)     An 

embankment;     a  narrow    road 

leading  over  the  bank  of  a  river 

to  the  waterside. 

(2)  A  warehouse. 

(3)  A  wharf.     Norf. 

Stake,  (l)  v.  To  shut  up,  or  Cu- 
ten.  North. 

(2)  9.  The  stitch  in  the  side. 

(3)  t.  A  small  anvil  standing  om 
a  broad  iron  foot. 

(A)  9.  Lot,  or  charge.  Dewm. 
(5)  Stake  and  ether,  a  strong 
mode  of  fencing,  in  distinctaon 
to  cock-hedge,  which  is  made 
without  strong  stakes.  Stake 
and  rieej  a  wattled  fence. 

Stakb-bebtlb,  9.  A  club  to  drive 
stakes  in.  South, 

Stake-hang,  t.  A  circular  hedge 
made  of  stakes,  forced  into  the 
seashore,  and  standing  about  six 
feet  above  it,  for  catching  sal- 
mon, and  other  fish.  Sotmera, 

Staker,  v.  iA.-S.)  To  stagger. 

Staking,  «.  Costiveness  in  cattle. 
York9h, 

Stal-boat,  t.  A  fishing-boaft. 

Stalder,  9,  A  pile  of  wood ;  the 
stool  on  which  casks  aze  plshced. 

Stalb,  (1)  9.  A  decoy;  anything 
used  to  entice  or  draw  any  one 
on.      7b  lie  m  t/oie,  to    lie  in 
ambush. 
{2)pret,t,  Stole. 

(3)  t.  A  prostitute. 

(4)  t.  The  steps  of  a  ladder. 

This  ilke  laddre  i«  ehftritfi, 
The  ttaia  code  tiieHwis. 
WaHtmdt 


d  by  Google 


STA 


905 


STA 


(5)  ».  (A..S.  stela.)  The  handle 
of  a  rake,  fork,  &c. ;  also  the 
stalk  of  a  flower. 

(6) «.  Urine ;  especially  of  horses. 

(7)  9.  Mingere. 

(8)  V.  To  render  stale  or  flat ;  to 
cheapen. 

(9)  «.  The  confederate  of  a 
thiel  Tayhr. 

(10)  «.  A  hurdle.  North. 

(11)  o.  To  hideaway.  Somert, 
STALB-BERR,t.  Strong  beer.  Wight. 
Stalrnoe,  v.    To  compounc^  for 

anything.  North. 

STALiNOEjt.  Urine. 

Stalk,  (1)  «.  A  company  of  fores- 
ters. 

(2)  V,  To  use  a  stalking-horse. 

(3)  9.  The  upright  piece  of  a 
ladder. 

(4)  t.  The  leg  of  a  bird.  Cotgr. 
(bS  9.  A  quill,  or  reed. 

(6)  V.  To  clog;  to  adhere. 
Northitmpt. 

Stalke,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  step  slowly. 

Stalker,  t.  (1)  A  fowler.  North, 
(2)  A  sort  of  fishing  net. 

Stalking,  adj.  Wet  and  miry. 
Glouc. 

Stalkino-coat,  9.  A  sort  of  coat 
worn  temp.  Hen.  VIII. 

Stalkino-horse,  t.  A  real  or  fic- 
titious horse,  by  which  a  fowler 
screens  himself  from  the  sight 
of  the  game. 

Stall,  (1)  9. {AS.)  Place;  room. 

(2)  V.  To  forestall. 

(3)  V.  To  choke.  Nortkumb. 

(4)  V.  To  satiate.  North. 

(5)  v»  To  9taU  a  debt,  to  forbear 
it  for  a  while. 

(6)  V.  To  make,  or  ordain. 

(7)  t.  A  covering  for  a  sore 
finger. 

(8)  t.  A  doorless  pew  in  a 
church. 

(9)  9.  A  temporary  hut.  North' 
ampt. 

(10)  V.  To  stick  fast,  as  in  mud. 

(11)  r.  To  fatten.  PaUffr* 


Stallage,  9,  A  wooden  trough  on 

which  casks  are  placed.  Su99e». 
Stalld,  v.  (1)  To  cloy,  or  satiate. 

Northampt, 

(2)  To  stick  fast  in  a  slough. 
Stallino-kbk,  9.    An  old  cant 

name  for  a  house  for  receiving 

stolen  goods. 
Stallon,  t.  A  slip  from  a  plant. 
Stalworth,  a^f.  {A.-S.)   Stout; 

strong;  brave. 
Stam,  v.  To  confound.  £a9t, 
Stam-bano,  adv.    Plump   down. 

Comw. 
Stambrr,  v.  To  stammer. 
Stamel,        1  ».   a  sort    of  fine 

stam MBLL,  J  worsted. 

At  last,  knowinge  the  cause  to  be  good, 
I  adventured  to  piece  a  scarlet  roabe 
with  my  eoarse  stamMeU;  and  thou|^ 
my  lines  are  farr  short  of  the  other  m 
elocution  and  ornate,  still  yet  mine  are 
more  in  number  thouzh  lease  in  weight. 
Tnlor's  Suddaine  Tum«  qflbrtuu^» 
Wkeele,  1631. 

Staminb,  9.  (A.'N.)  Linsey-wooU 

sey  cloth. 
Stammel,  9.  (1)    A  bright  red 

colour. 

(2)  A  great  clumsy  horse. 
Stammer,  v.  To  stagger.  North 
Stammering,  adj.  Doubtful. 
Stammin,  adj.  WonderfuL  Ea9t, 
Stamp,  (1)  t.  A  tune. 

(2)  V.  To  thrash  flax. 

?3)  V.  To  bruise  in  a  mortar. 

(4)  t.  A  halfpenny. 

(5)  Put  to  9tan^j  put  to  press. 

Wrote  a  greate  boke  of  the  saied  fUie 
and  feined  miracles  and  revelacions  of 
the  sail!  Elizabeth  in  a  faire  hand,  redy 
to  bee  a  copie  to  the  printer  when  tha 
said  boke  should  1m:  put  to  stampe. 

HaUJIenry  VllltSXl. 

Stamp- CRAB,  «.  One  who  treads 

heavily. 
Stampers,  «.  An  old  cant  term  for 

shoes. 
Stampings,  t.  Holes  in  a  horse's 

shoe. 
Stamps,  9.  A  cant  term  for  legs. 


d  by  boogie 


STA 


906 


STA 


Stam-wood,  ff.  Roots  of  trees  stub- 
bed up  for  burning.  South, 

Stan,  (1)  t.  A  atone. 

(2) «.  A  stick  used  by  butchers 

for  keeping  the  belly  and  legs  of 

a  slaughtered    beast    stretched 

out. 

(3)  0.    To  reckon,    or   count. 

Newe. 

Stanard,  f.  A  stone-yard. 

Stanbrods,  9.  Pius  for  fastening 
slates. 

Stanch,  *.  A  lock  in  a  river  or 
canal,  including  the  masonry  and 
gates,  &c.  Line. 

Stanchil,  «.  (1)  a  bar. 

(2)  The  stannel<hawk.  North, 

Stanchion,  t.  (J.-N.)  A  prop,  or 
support ;  the  bar  of  a  window. 

Stanch  LESS,  adj.  Insatiable. 

Stan  CROP  PE,  s.  The  stonecrop, 
sedum  acre. 

Stand,*.  (I)  The  stickleback.  S^f, 

(2)  A  stall  in  a  stable.  North, 

(3)  A  smaU  pillar  Uble.  Norths 
ampt. 

i4)  A  young  unpolled  tree.  East, 
5)  To  stand  in,  to  cost.  To 
stand  over,  to  remain  unpaid. 
To  stand  in  hand,  to  concern, 
to  behove.  To  stand  holes^  to 
rest  content  as  one  happens  to 
be ;  a  Norfolk  phrase. 
Standard,  «.  (1)  A  large  chest 

(2)  A  large  wax  taper. 

(3)  A  wooden  frame. 

(4)  One  who  remains  long  in  a 
place. 

!5)  A  tree  growing  unsupported. 
6)  The  upright  bar  of  a  window. 
Standaxb,  t.  An  ox-stall. 
Stand-back-DAT,  t.  A  day,  among 
a  company  of  sheep-shearers,  in 
which  some  or  all  the  company 
have  no  employment.  East. 
Standblwblks,    1    s.    Satyrion. 
STANDCRORA88,   j  Gerord. 
Standbr.  #.   A  tree  left  standing 
in  a  wood  when  those  round  it 
are  cut  down. 


Stand-fubthbr,  s,    a    quarrd. 

mus. 

Standino-housb,  t.   A  domestic 

establishment. 
Si  AN  DING- PI  kcb,    s,     a  piece  of 

plate  chiefly  used  for  omainent 

on  the  table. 
Standikg-stool,  s,    a   marhine 

for  children,  otherwise  called  a 

go-cart. 
Stan  DISH,  s.  An  inkstand. 
Stanb,  (1)  t.  A  stone. 

(2)  V.  To  sUad. 

Hopping  yon  will  «/«m  my  gnnd  fktkcr, 
as  I  hope  you  well  he  to  ine,  I  (!•«  roa- 
mite  you  to  the  hanea  of  the  alltuiche 
God.  IttUr  of  tit  litk  CcU. 

Stanb ARD8,  t.  A  heap  of  stones 
on  the  bank  of  a  river.  Crattn. 

Stane-files,  s.  Pasteboard  cut  ia 
form  of  cards. 

Stanpra,  adj.  Unwilling.   Yorkdu 

Stamg,  (1)  «.  A  wooden  bar;  the 
pole  on  which  anything  is  sus- 
pended. 

(2)  t.  The  bar  of  a  door. 

(3)  s.  The  shaft  of  a  cart.  Wcstm. 

(4)  «.  An  eel-spear.  North, 

(5)  a.  A  rood  of  land.  North. 
(6)p.Tothrobvrithpain.  NortL 

Stangby,  s.  a  Uilor.  North, 
Stanibl,    \s.    (A.,N.)    a  base 
stannel,  j  kind  of  hawk. 
Staniblrt,  s.  Base  falconry. 

My  wish  sitsll  be  for  nil  that  puny,  pen* 
fea'ker'd  ayry  nf  buzanlisni  and  «i«- 
meUy.  Ladtf  jttimomjf,  aiga.  1 4 

Stank,  (1)  a.  A  tank,  or  recepUcle 
for  water ;  a  pond ;  a  wet  ditch ; 
a  dam.  Sianhin^,  material  for 
damming. 

(2)  «.  A  disagreeable  position. 
Comw, 

(3)  adj.  Worn  out;  weak. 

(4)  s,  A  Slang. 

(5)  V.  To  moan ;  lo  sigh.  Omh, 

(6)  V.  To  tread  on.  Comw. 

(7 )  a.  A  piece  of  swampy  growid. 
Yorhsk. 


dbyGoogk 


8TA 


907 


STA 


Stakv ARCRB,  9.  An  old  name  for 

the  plant  alisaunder. 
Stannage,  t.  A  stall. 
Stannbl.    See  Stanieh 
Stan  STICKLE,  t.  The  stickleback. 

EaaL 
Stap,  ».  (1)  a  visit.  Dewm, 

(J)  The  stave  of  a  tub.  North, 
Staple,!.  (1)  A  post  of  a  bed. 

(2)  A  small  sha/t  of  a  coal-pit. 
Stapler,  s.  Anything  tending  to 

destroy  the  hopes  of   another. 

Ntnf. 
Stap-8Hari>,9.  a  stop-gap.  Somen. 
Stare,  (1)  «.  A  starling. 

(2)  t.  Sedge ;  bent ;  the  grass  in 
the  fens. 

(3)  ».  To  shine,  or  glitter.  Pr.  P. 
li)  V.  To  swagger. 

(5)  adj.  Stiff;  weary.  North. 

Stare-bason,  «.  An  impudent- 
looking  fellow. 

Starf,  (l))9r«/.  t,  oisterve.  Died. 
(2)  Starf  take  you,  an  impreca- 
tion in  Kent,  from  A.-S.  eteorfa, 

Staroand,  adj.  Starting. 

Stark,  (1)  adj.  {A.-S)  Stout; 
strong. 

(2)  adj.  Stiff. 

(3)  adj.  Hard  ;   difficult.  Line. 

(4)  adv.  Very  ;  exceedingly. 

(5)  adj.  Covetous ;  dear.  Yorkth. 
{6)v.  To  walk  leisurely.  Dorset. 
(7)  8.  A  species  of  turnip.  North. 

Starkaraoeous,  adj.  Eager  upon 
anything.  Leic.  (Stark  outra- 
geous.) 

STARKBN,r.  To  tighten;  to  stiffen. 
North. 

Starkbnbs,*.  Firmness;  strength. 

Starking,  ad;.  Quick.  North. 

STARK-dTARiNG,  adv.  Exccssivcly. 

Starkt,  adj.  Dry ;  shrivelled  up. 
Tfett. 

Starling,  s.  A  martin.  Lane. 

Starn,  t.  (I)  A  bit.  Lmc. 
(2)  A  star.  North. 

Starnbl,  «.   The  starling.  Var.  d, 

Starrish,  adj.  Strong,  as  medi- 
cine. North, 


Starrt-gazy-pik,  e.  A  pie  made 
of  pilchards  and  leeks,  the  heads 
ofthepilchardsappearingthrough 
the  crust,  as  if  they  were  looking 
at  the  stars.  Comw. 

Star-slime,        i  e.   A  gelatinous 

star-slubber,  V  substance,  seen 

star-slough,    I  in    fields    after 

rain ;  the  zoocarp,  tremella  noe^ 

toch. 

Start,  (1)  part.  p.  Moved.  Oa^ 
wayne. 

(2)  V.  To  begin  anything. 

(3)  9.  A  handle ;  a  tail.  North. 
Start-chains,  «.  Chains  attached 

to  harrows  to  which  the  whipple- 
trees  are  hooked.  East. 

^It^l^^*  I  #.  A  handle.  See  Siert. 

START,      J 

Starting-hole,  «.  A  hiding-place. 
"A  starting-hole,  m^/e^ti^ium." 
Coles. 

Startinos,  t.  Openings  in  a  coal- 
mine. 

Startle,  9.  To  sparkle. 

Startler,  t.  A  great  drinker.  West. 

Startly,  adj.  Liable  to  startle. 

Start-up,  s.  An  upstart. 

Upon  my  life,   hit  marriage  with  that 

$tart-up. 
That  snuke  this  (rood  queen  corker'd  in  her 

bosom.  B.  Bronte,  Qu.  4"  Cone.,  ii,  1. 

Startups,*.  (1)  A  sort  of  rustic 
boots  with  high  tops,  or  half- 
gaiters. 

He  borrowed  on  the  working  dales  hia 
holie  russets  oft ; 

And  of  the  bacons  fat  to  make  hia  startopt 
blacke  and  soft. 

Warner's  Jlbions  England,  1593. 
Now  hey  ho  for  a  wife,  say  some,  and 
hey  ho  with  a  wife  say  others,  but  how- 
ever the  case  is,  love,  fire,  and  mony 
cannot  be  long  concealed,  anu  he  who 
hath  store  of  the  latter,  tiiough  formerly 
he  were  but  a  merchant  of  eelsklna 
or  oranges,  taken  from  hog-rulibinr, 
cloath'd  in  sheeps-sattin,  with  clownish 
ttartups,  leather  stockings,  and  caddies 
garters,  if  he  have  store  ot  the  white  and 
yellow  meltie,  he  shall  be  a  gentlemaa 
In  spight  of  fate.  Foot  Bobin,  1709 

(2)  Gaiters.  Leic, 


dbyGoogk 


STA 


908 


STA 


Starybd,  adj.  Very  cold.  Var,  d. 
Stary,  v.  To  stir. 
^ AT,  (l)  pari.  p.  Stopped.  Dev. 
(2)  9,  {A.'N,)  State ;  estate. 

Tha5  he  torni  to  senne  a^en 
Tkorwe  foDdyn^  of  the  feende. 
That  he  may  come  to  tlal  ajeyn 
Thorwe  bare  repentannce. 

WiOuM  de  Skotekam. 

State,  t.  (1)  A  canopy. 

i2)  A  person  of  rank. 
3)  Fright;  worry.   Var.d, 
Stated,  part.  p.  Suited.  Suffi 
Statery,  «.  Merchandise. 
Statesman,  t.  A  small  landholder. 

North. 
Stath,  «.  A  step  of  a  ladder.  Kent. 
Stathe,  *.  {A.'S.)  A  landing-place 

for  merchandise ;  a  wharf.    See 

StaUh. 
Statu  EL,  v.  (J.-S.)  To  esUblish. 
Station,  «.  The  state  of  rest ;  the 

act  of  standing. 
Stationer,  «. 

And  this  much  nore  He  boldly  say  for  her, 
Whoso  redeemea  her  from  the  gtaliotur, 
(With  whom  she  as  a  alavc  is  kept  in  bold, 
And  at  his  pleasure  daily  bought  and  sold) 
I  say,  that  man  that  doth  her  ransome  pnv. 
J^lor's  Worka,  16Sb. 

Statist,  «.  A  statesman. 
Statuminatb,  v.  {Lat.)    To  sup- 
port, as  with  a  prop. 

I  will  ittitmmnMtt  and  nnderprop  thee. 
If  they  seom  ub,  let  as  acorn  them. 

B.  Jons.,  New  Inn,  ii,  2. 

Stature,  t.  A  statue. 

Statutes,  b.  Assemblages  of  farm- 
ing serYsnts,  for  hiring. 

Staud,  part.  p.  Surfeited.  See 
Stalld. 

Staule,  t.  A  decoy.    See  State. 

Staulkib,  adj.  Long-stalked. 

Staum,  #.  A  stem.  Northan^t. 

Staunch,  t.  A  lock  in  a  river. 
Nortkmnpt. 

Staunch  B,  9.  To  satisfy. 

Staunches,  e.  Damps  in  under- 
ground works. 

Staunch-hawk,  *.  A  hawk  well 
entered  for  the  game. 


Staup,  v.  To  lift  the  feet  high  in 

walking.  North. 
Staups,  t.  Caik-staYea.  Norihumk. 
Stauter,  v.  To  sugger.  Lmt. 
Stave,  (I)  #.  A  staff. 

(2)  s.  The  step  of  a  ladder.  East. 

(3)  V.  To  interpose  with  a  staff 
to  stop  the  bear.  An  old  tenn 
in  bear-baiting. 

(4)  t.  A  narrow  bridge  oYer  a 
brook. 

(5)  o.  To  throw,  or  break  down. 

(6)  V.  To  cut  a  hedge.   YorM. 
Stayer,  U)  «•  A  hedgestake.  Yoris. 

(2)  V.  To  totter.  North. 

(3)  e.  A  spell  in  a  ladder.  Line. 
Staybrwort,  t.  The  plant  stagger- 
wort. 

Staves- ACRE,  e.  (said  to  be  a  cor- 
ruption of  ttaphpt  agria.)  A 
foreign  species  of  larkspur,  the 
seeds  of  which  were  formerly  im- 
ported for  medical  uses,  and  were 
in  great  repute  for  destroying  Ike. 

Look,  how  ranch  tobacco  we  carry  with 
ns  to  expell  cold,  the  like  qnaniitie  of 
*taM»-aker  we  most  provide  to  kill  lies 
in  Uiat  mgged  coontrey. 

STAYUiN,/Nir/.a.  Lounging.  Cwmi, 
Staw,  v.  (1)  To  stay,  or  hinder. 

North. 

(2)  To  be  restive.  Lane. 
Stawb,  pret.  t.  of  eieigke.    Aiout. 

Heron  Jhetns  ttmee  nppe  bifore^ 
Al  for  to  tcche  ous  st^fc. 

VrUUam  de  Skmiak 

Sr AWED,  part.  p.  Placed.  North. 
Stawtbr,  v.  To  reel ;  to  stumble. 

North. 
Stay,  (1)  v.  To  support 

(2)  s.  The  stanchion  of  a  window. 

(3)  e.  A  stop. 

The  moone  who  doth  never  eontmne  at 
a  «<kqr,  and  therefore  she  absented  her- 
■elfe  from  those  delights  which  I  hope 
will  bee  pennanent. 

Ikf  tor's  Worht,  IWk 

(4)  pret.  t.  Ascended. 

(5)  9.  A  ladder.  Line. 


d  by  Google 


STA 


909 


STE 


Statkfaldhollis,  t.  Holes  in  a 
wall  used  by  workmen  to  erect 
their  scaffolding. 

Stsad,  (1)  r  A  place. 

(2)  t.  A  farmhouse  and  the  offices 
belonging  to  it. 

(3)  V.  To  supply  a  place.  Var,  d. 
Sieaded,  supplied 

(4)  9.  To  aid ;  to  support. 
Stbadt,  t.  A  stithy.  NorthampL 
Stbale,  «.  (1)   A  handle  in  form 

of  a  staff.  South. 
(2)  The  stalk  of  an  apple.  Lme. 
Steam,  r.  (1)  To  ascend. 

(2)  To  send  forth  dust.  South, 
Stban,  (1)  t.    A  stone  vessel,  a 

large  upright  jar  of  baked  clay. 
HoUyband,  1593. 
(2^  8.  A  cask,  or  yat. 

(3)  t.  A  box  of  stones  used  for 
pressing  cheese.  Dorset. 

(4)  9.    To  mend  a  road  with 
stones.  South. 

(5)  V.   To  line  a  well,  &c.  with 
stones  or  bricks.  South. 

Stbanino,  t.  A  path  across  water 
paved  with  small  stones.  West. 

Steathing,  «.  A  lath  and  plaster 
partition. 

Stsatsr,  t.  A  superintendant  of 
a  coal-pit.  North. 

Stkawp,  s.  All ;  every  part.  Lane. 

Steawt,  adj.  Proud.  Lane. 

Stka'^,  jpret.  t.  Ascended. 

Stbchb,  s.  The  stitch  in  the  side. 

Steck,  (1)  «.  A  stopping  place. 
(2)  ».  To  shut  J  to  thrust.  Crav. 

Steddle,  v.  To  support ;  to  malce 
steady.  lAne. 

Steds,  (1)  t.  {A.'S.)   A  place;  a 
spot.     In  his  stede^  instead  of 
.     him. 

{2) part. p.  Set;  appointed. 

Stedfast,  s.  The  plant  palma 
Ckristi. 

Steoful,  a€(;.  Steadfast. 

Stee,  a.  A  ladder;  a  stile.   North. 

Stee-hopfing,  s.  Gossiping ;  gad- 
ding about.  fFest. 

Sr%ELY,adj.  Hard;  firm. 


Steem,  (1)  a.  Esteem. 

(2)  s.  A  flame  of  fire. 

(3)  V.  To  bespeak.  North, 
Steeming,  s.  a  turn.   Devon. 
Steen,  a.  Spite;  envy.  Norf. 
Steep,  (1)  v.  To  tilt  a  barrel.  Det. 

(2)  V.  To   finish   anything   off. 
Oafd. 

(3)  V.  To  trim  a  hedge.  West. 

(4)  V.  To  make  up  a  rick.  North- 
anqtt. 

(5) «.  Rennet.  Lane. 

Stbepers,  s.  The  central  branches, 
cnt  half  through  and  laid  length- 
wise, in  trimming  hedges.  ^e«/. 

Steeping,  adj.  Soaking. 

Steer,  (1)  t.  An  ox  in  its  third 
year.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  frighten.  Lane. 

(3)  V.   To  stun  with  noise;  to 
deafen.   Var.d. 

(4)  adj.  NtTf  steep.  Var.  d. 
Steeeish,  adj.  Young,  as  an  ox. 

Glouc. 

Steert,  (1)  adj.    Painful;  sharp. 
Somerset, 
(2)  t.  A  point ;  a  start. 

Steeve,  v.  (1)  To  dry ;  to  stiffen. 
West. 

(2)   To  stow  wool  by  forcing  it 
in  vrith  screws. 

Stefn,  s.  a  noise.  See  Steven. 

Steg,  t.    A  gander.    See  Stag. 

Steoh,  pret.  t.  Ascended. 

Steo-month,  s.  The  month  of 
a  woman's  confinement;  steg- 
widow,  a  man  whose  wife  is  con- 
fined. North.  It  is  called  in 
Norf.  gander-month. 

Steil,  v.  To  walk  very  slowly.  Line. 

Stbip,  s.  a  dozen  and  a  half. 
WUts. 

Steit,  conj.  As  well  as.  Northumb. 

STEE,j7re/.  /.  Stuck. 

Steke,  v.  To  fasten  with  a  stick, 

Stekie,  v.  {J.-S.)  To  stick  fast. 

Stel,  pret.  t.  Stole. 

Stelch,  t.  (1)  Stealth.  Shropsh. 

(2)  A  stilt ;  a  post.  West. 

(3)  As  much  as  a  man  can  thatch 


dbyi^oogie 


STE 


910 


STB 


without    moving     his    ladder. 
Northampt, 
Stele,  ».  (1)   (^.-5.  stela,)    The 
stem   or  stalk  of  anything;   a 
handle. 

Cundelabri  Bcapnt,  Plinio.    The  ahanke 
or  tleU  of  lUe  candlesUcke. 

(2)  A  horse-hlock. 
Stelendelichb,  adv,  {A.-S.)  By 

stealth. 
Stel-okrb,  t.  Armour. 
Stbll,  (1)  t.    A  lodge,  or  fixed 

place  of  ahode. 

(2)  V.  To  fix,  or  place  in  a  per- 
manent manner. 

Mine  eye  hftth  play'd  the  painter,  and  hath 

tteld 
Thy  beauty's  fonii  in  tabie  of  my  heart. 

Shot.,  Bofe  qfLuer.t  eonuet  24- 

(3)  «.  A  large  open  drain.  Cumb, 

(4)  9.  A  fold  for  cattle.  North, 

(5)  «.      A  stand    for    barrels. 
Northampt. 

Stelleere,  #.  A  steelyard. 
Stbllify,  o.  To  make  into  a  star ; 
to  make  glorious. 

Nay,  in  our  ninted  kalendar  is  plae*d 
By  him  who  seeks  to  Hellify  her  name. 
DrayLy  Legend  qfMtUUda. 

Stbllino,  9,  A  shelter  for  cattle. 
North, 

Stbllionate,  9.  {Lai.)  Fraudulent 
dealing. 

Stblms,  1  9,  Shoots  from  trees 
STKMBLBS,  J  cut  down,  or  under- 
wood. Northampt, 

Stklt,  pret,  t.  Did  steal.  North, 

Stem,  ( 1 ) «.  A  period  of  time.  fFe9t, 

(2)  «.  A  handle  of  a  tool.  Devon, 

(3)  V,  To  soak  a  leaky  vessel. 
Line, 

(4)  V,  To  walk  through  water. 
Steme,  9.  To  evaporate. 

Stem  MI  N, «.  (1)  The  slay  of  a  loom. 

(2)  A  day's  work.  Comw, 
Stemplbs,  9,     Cross   pieces    put 

into  a  frame  of  woodwork  to 

strengthen   a  shaft.     A  mining 

term. 


Stencils,  «.  The  posts  of  a  dow. 

North, 
Stknd,  (1)  9.  To  extend;  to  rear. 

North. 

(2)  t.  A  stretcher.  Lane, 
Stenkrith,  «.   The  rush  of  water 

confined  in  a  narrow  chanad. 

Northumb, 
Stent.  <.  (1)  An  allotted  portion. 

(2)  Right  of  pasturage.  Norik, 
Strnte,  V,  (A.'S.)  To  desisL 
Stentinos,  9,  Openings  in  a  wall 

in  a  coal-mine.  North, 
Steo,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  ascend. 
Stbpb,  adj.  Deep. 
Step-mother,      1 
step-mother's-  w.  a  hang.nail. 

BLESSING,  J 

Step-mother,  9,  The  flower  of  the 
violet.  North. 

Stbp-ovbr-tbash,  v.  To  go  beyond 
the  bounds  of  propriety.  Somen. 

Stbppino-stone,  9.  A  horse-block. 
fFe9t. 

Stepplbs,  ».  A  short  flight  of  steps. 
Noff, 

Stbbaclb,  1  «.  A  stage  perform- 
STARACLB,  J  ance ;  a  strange  sight, 
or  prank.  7b  p!ay  one* 9  9teraele, 
seema  to  have  been  nearly  equiva- 
lent to  the  phrase  of  out-Uerod- 
ing  Herod.  *'  I  take  onne.  as  one 
dothe  that  playeth  his  »teraJteki 
Je  tenqte9te."  Pal9gr. 

Tbev  hem  r^oise  to  see  and  to  be  aayse. 

And  to  seke  aondry  pil^remagee. 

At  Krete  gaderynges  to  walken  npoa  tke 

playne. 
And  at  stwrodet  to  sitte  on  hi; h  stagea, 
If  they  be  faire  to  shewe  their  visages. 

Jfpendis  to  ITaUerMapea,  p.  S97- 

What,  Pamphagos,  I  praye  thc^  ke 
Goddes  sake,  why  whtppot  tlwa  it 
about,  or  playest  thon  tbr  sUrmcUa  oo 
this  faschion.    Pahgr.  Aeoteu/tu,  IMO. 

Stbrch,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Hard ;  toogh. 
Stercory,  t.  (Lat,)  Dung. 
Sterb,  (1)  V.  To  stir. 

(2)  9.  To  guide ;  to  rule. 

(3)  9.  A  rudder. 

(4)  adj.  Stout;  strong. 


d  by  Google 


STE 


911 


STI 


Steren,  adj.  (A,-S.)  Crncl ;  fierce; 
stem. 

Stbreskan,  t.  {A.-S.)  A  pilot. 

Stkrk.trb,  *.  (A.-S,)  A  rudder. 

Stkrk,  adj.  Stnmg;  stark. 

Stern,  9.  (1)  (A.-S.)  A  rudder. 
(2)  An  animal's  tail. 

Sternage»  t.  The  guidance. 

Sterne,  t.  A  star. 

Sternemam,  8.  A  pilot. 

Giibernntor,  Cic.  qni  clHvum  gubernat* 
Kvfitpvi^nfft  oiaxoarpo^oit  Aesctiylo* 
woSoxiw,  Aiitiphoiiti,  v4tH  rivioxot 
poetii-th,  ut  aori^ii  a  pud  Ovid,  ouuciorijf. 
Gouverneur.  The  governour,  director 
or  pilot  of  the  ship :  the  stememan.  or 
stirrer.  Nomenel. 

Stkrre,  t.  (A.-S.)  A  star. 
Stert,  (1)  t.  {A.'S.  tteorU)    Tlie 
stalk  of  fruit. 

(2)  B,  The  handle  of  anjrthing. 

(3)  ff.  The  point  of  anything. 
West. 

(4)  *.  A  leap.  Pr,  P, 

(5)  9.  A  moment.  Chaucer. 

(6)  V,  To  meet  suddenly. 
Stertle,  (1)  adj.  Hasty. 

(2)  V.  {A.^S.)  To  leap. 

Stertlino-roil,  9.  A  wanton  slut 
We9L 

StervEp  t>.  {A.'S.  9tearfan,)  To 
die. 

Stetch,  9.  As  much  land  as  lies 
between  one  furrow  and  another. 
Sletchedup,  ploughed  into  ridges. 
East. 

Stetchblled,  adj.  Filled  very  full. 
NorifL 

Stbtchil,  t.  A  troublesome  child. 
Line. 

Stevel,  v.  To  stagger.  North. 

Stkvrn,  (1)  t.  {A.~S.)  Sound; 
noise ;  Toice. 

(2)  9.  A  time  fixed  for  perform- 
ing an  action.  To  9et  9teven,  to 
appoint  a  time.  At  utuet  t/erm, 
a  time  not  previously  appointed. 

First  let  us  some  masterye  make 
Among  the  woods  so  eren, 

Yixie  may  chance  to  meet  with  Bobin  Hood 
Here  att  some  uutett  tteven. 

Bobin  Hood  «md  Gny  ^  QUAorm.   \ 


(3)  t.  To  bespeak.  York9h. 

Stevenned,  part.  p.  Party-co- 
loured. 

Stew,  (1)  «.  A  pool  to  preserve  fish 
for  the  table. 

(2)  9.  A  brothel. 

(3)  *.  A  stove. 

(4)  «.  A  small  closet;  a  hatter's 
drying  room. 

(5)  «.  A  cloud  of  vapour. 

(6)  t.  Suspense ;  fright.  Var.  d. 

(7)  V.  To  fret. 
Stbwardly, a/f/.  Managing.  Devon. 
Stewed-broth,  t.    Strong  broth 

boiled  up  with  ndains,  currants, 
prunes,  mace,  &c. 
Stewbs,  t.  A  strumpet. 

And  shall  Cassandra  now  be  termed,  in 
common  speechc,  a  glewes. 

WkeUUnWM  Promo*  ir  Cass. 

Stby,  9.  A  ladder.  See  Stee. 
Stbts,  v.  (I)  (A.-S.  Btigan.)   To 

ascend. 

(2)  pret.  t.  Ascended. 
ST.-HuoH'8-BONES,t.  Shocmakers' 

tools. 
Stiant,  *.    The  sty  in  the  eye. 

Pr.  P.   Still  so  called  in  Norf. 
Stiborn,  adj.  Stubborn. 
Stibillb,  9.  A  carpenter's  tool. 
Stich,  «.  (1)  A  sheaf.  Devon. 

(2)  A  small  iuclosure.  Comw. 

Stichel,     It.    A    term    of   re- 

8TICHALL,  J  proach,      apparently 

implying  want  of  manhood. 

Barren,  sHehel  I  that  shall  not  serve  thy 
turn.  Lady  Alimony^  1 4  b. 

Stichel,  v.  To  eat  too  much.  North. 

Sticblino,  9.  A  perch  in  its  third 
year. 

Stick,  (1)  9.  To  go  about  gather- 
ing sticks. 

(2)  9.  Twenty-five  eels. 

(3)  9.  A  strike  among  workmen. 
North. 

Stick-and-lift.  To  be  at  9tick 
and  li/tf  to  live  from  hand  to 
mouth.  Line. 

Stickino-pibcb,  9.  The  place  in  an 


dbyi^oogie 


STI 


912 


sn 


ftniraal's  neck  where  the  butcher 

sticks  it.  North, 
Sticking- PLACE,  s.  A  fixed  place. 
SncKiNGs,  #.  (1)  The  last  of  a 

cow*8  milk. 

(2)  The  neck  or  throat  of  beef. 

Leie, 
Sticklk,  (1)  9.  To  act  the  part  of 

a  stickier;  to  arbitrate. 

There  had  been  blood  shed  if  I  had  not 
ttickUi,       The  Ordinary,  0.  PL,  x,  271. 

(2)  V.  To  insist  upon  a  thing 
pertinaciously. 

i3)  t.  Haste ;  violence. 
4)  adj.  St«ep.  Devon, 

(5)  9,  A  shallow  in  a  river  where 
the  water  runs  with  violence; 
the  current  below  a  waterfall. 
West. 

(6)  adj.  Rapid ;  violent. 

(7)  «.  Fright;  astonishment. 
Cumb. 

(8)».  To  tickle.  Var,d, 
Sticklb-back,  ».  The  pricklebsck. 
Stickle-butt,    adv.     Headlong. 

North. 
Stickler,  t.  (1)  A  person  who  at- 
tended  upon  combatants,  in  trials 
of  skill,  to  part  them  when  they 
had  fought  enough ;  an  umpire. 

The  dragon  wing  of  night  o'erapreada  the 

earth. 
And  ttickler-Rke  the  armiea  separatei. 

Tro.^Cres0.,Y,9. 

Anthony  was  himaelf  in  person  a  stick- 
ler, to  part  the  voung  men  when  they 
bad  fought  enoogh.  North's  FhU. 

(2)  A  petty  officer  who  cut  wood 
for  the  priory  of  Inichester 
within  the  king's  parks  of  Cla^ 
rendon.  Blount, 

Stickling,  #.  A  stickleback. 

Stick LT,  adj.  Prickly.  North. 

Sticks,  a.  Furniture.  Cumb. 

Stid,  «.  Place.  See  Stede. 

Stidd^s,  part,  p.  Stood.  North. 

Stiddy,  «.  (J.'S.)  An  anviL  Far.  d. 

Stib,    (1)  V,   {A,.S.  Btigan.)    To 


The   ayre  ia  so  thycke  aod  heiy  flf 
moysture  that   the   amoke  any  not 
»tve  up. 
2>iM9  mud  PamptTj  Itt  GonoL,  eapiS?. 

(2)  t.  (A,.S.)  A  lane. 
Stifadre,  «.  A  stepfather. 
Stife,  (1)  adj.  Obstinate.  Nortk 

(2)  f.  Suffocating  vapour.  Nor- 

thumb. 
Stiff,  (1)  adj.  Brave;  proud. 

(2)  adj.  Healthy ;  lusty.  North, 

(3)  adj.  Wealthy.  North. 

(4)  ad9.  Firmly. 

(5)  adj.  Pleased;  fond  of.  Nortk 

(6)  t.  A  blacksmith's  anviL  Stif. 

(7)  8.  A  Udder.  Yorksh. 
Stiffle,  t.  A  disease  in  horses. 
Stifle,  v.  To  ruin.  Notfi 
Stiflbr,  *.  (1)  a  busybody.  East. 

(2)  A  stunning  blow.  Norf. 

Stift,  adj.  Stifling. 

Stigh-rope,  s,  a  rope-ladder. 

Stiohtele,  9.  To  esublish;  to 
dispose. 

Stiomatic,  (1)  ».  A  person  who 
has  been  Btigmatued,  or  burnt 
with  an  iron,  as  an  ignominious 
punishment ;  a  base  fellow ;  a  de- 
formed person. 

(2)    a^.    Disgraceful ;   ignomi- 
nious. 

Stiomatical,  a4f-  Marked  as  with 
a  stigma;  ugly.  StiffmaticaUy, 
disgracefully,  deformedly. 

It  ia  a  moit  dangeroua  and  sli§mali€d 
hamour. 

CUpwuCi  Blind  j9«4f .  ^  Ma- 
aiM£n«,l59& 

Stihe,  9.  A  path,  or  lane, 

Fogheles  of  herea  and  fttaehea  of  ae, 
That  forthgnne  stiha  of  the  ae. 

US.  Cote.,  r^tpas.,  J>,rn,t^ 

Stikb,  \9,  (Gr.  orixoc).  Avtise, 
8TICH,  J  or  stanza. 

Stike,  v.  (^.-5.)  To  stick;  to 
pierce. 

Stike-pilb,  t.  The  plant  stofkV 
bilL 

Stikillicbb,  ad9,  {A.»S)  Pierc- 
ingly. 


d  by  Google 


sn 


913 


sn 


Stile,  (I)  s,  A  narrow  path;  a 
xxMtd.  YorkBh, 
(2^  fr.  To  direct,  as  a  g;an. 

(3)  9.  To  iron  clothes.  Exmoor, 

(4)  t.    The  upright  pott  in  a 
wainscot. 

Still,  (1)  «.  A  steep  aacent ;  a  hill. 

On  cngtty  rocks,  or  ateep7  HiU^  we  see. 
None  mns  more  swift  nor  easier  than  he. 
Brmm,  Pmtt,  I,  ir. 

(2)  atff*  Continnal ;  constant. 

(3)  «.  To  distiL 

Still-an-bnd,  adv.  CSommonly. 

Stillatort,  t.  A  place  where  dis- 
tillations are  performed ;  a  still. 

Stillk,  ado.    Quietly;  in  a  low 

voice. 
Stillkchb,  ado,  (^.-5.)  Qoietly. 
Stiller,  t.  (1)   The  inside  of  an 

oven.  HoUfband,  1593. 

(2)  A  piece  of  wood  carried  over 

a  milkpail  to  balance  it.  Nwrth* 
Stilling,  «.  A  frame  for  barrels. 

Cotgr. 
Still-kook,  t.  Th»  housekeeper's 

room. 
Still-bow,  s.  A  %\j  fellow.  Fkrio. 
Stilly,  a<ftr.  Quietly;  noiselessly. 
Stilt,  «.   (1)    A   plough-baniUe. 

North. 

(2)  A  crutch.  Etui. 
Stilted,  a^.   Covered  with  dirt. 

Lhnc. 
Stim  ,  o.  To  ram  down  hard.  Derh. 
Stimblb,  «.  To  make  water.  JVm/. 
Stimb,  t.  A  particle  of  light  "Not 

to  see  a  time:*    Siimey,  dim- 
sighted.  North. 
Stim  KBBy  «.   A  pieee  of  iron  used 

to  ram  down  powder. 
Stin,  a.  A  groan*  Yorksh. 
Stinb,    It.    A  aty  in  the  eye. 
8TiNA,J   Line. 

Stino,  v.  To  thatch  a  stack.  North. 
Stinok,  v.    To    repair   thatched 

buildings,  with    an    implement 

called  a  stinger.  Northampt. 
Stinobb,  t.  A  sting.  Wett* 
Stinqo,  a.  Strong  ale. 

S 


Thence  to  Gastile,  I  wai  drawn  in 

To  ail  alehouse,  near  adjoining 

To  a  chapel :  I  draiJc  ttingo^ 

With  a  butcher.         Dnmkm  BtnuA^. 

Stingy,  adj.  (1)  Thin;  weak;  ap- 
plied to  the  hair  of  an  animal. 
Northampt. 

(2)  Piercing  cold.  Noff. 

(3)  Cross;  churlish. 
Stinkard,  s.  A  stinking  fellow ;  a 

clown ;  a  miserly  wretch. 

Cap.  What,  he  nay  tome  MtMtv4^  and 
live  in  the  country  with  rootes  and 
haoon,  and  not  drinke  a  cup  of  tood 
wine  in  a  twelTf-monetli, norknowiiow 
the  yeare  goes  about,  but  by  obaenra- 
tion  of  husbandry.  Mtumjftm,  Fin$ 
CompatUoHt  IVSA. 

Stinkbrb,  ».  Bad  ooaL 
Stink-horn,  s.  A  stinking  fungus, 

the/iAaJAit  inqntdicug. 
Stinkibub,  a.  (1)  Gin. 

Now  the  sun  arrives  at  the  troplck.  and 
vredicta  long  days  and  hot  weather. 
And  yet  some  (and  not  without  jiving 
good  reasons)  say  that  a  dram  or  right 
good  French  brandy  or  ram  will  as 
naturally  cool  a  person  in  hot  weather 
as  it  will  heat  a  person  in  cold  weather ; 
but  I  mtut  own  as  for  my  own  choice,  a 
little  good  strong  beer  when  thirsty  is 
much  more  aereeable  than  any  dram  j 
and  therefore  I  cannot  blame  that  man' 
conduct,  who  having  n>t  a  bottle  of 
ttmHbus  bv  him,  invited  his  oeif  hbonr 
to  take  a  dxam  of  it,  and  immediately 
sent  for  a  full  pot  of  beer  and  scor'd  it 
to  him  in  lieu  of  his  dram.  I  cannot 
think  but  the  gin  would  have  been  wdl 
soM,  if  he  that  receiv'd  the  benevolent 
dram  had  been  such  a  fool  as  to  have 
paid  for  the  b«er.       Poor  Bohin,  17S4. 

(2)  A  term  of  contempt,  equiva- 
lent to  atiniard. 
Stink-trap,  a.  A  cover  for  the  top 

of  a  drain  to  prevent  any  offent. 

sive  smelL 
Stinor,  t.  A  strainer.   Formo  if 

Cury. 
Stint,  a.  (1)  A  limited  number  of 

cattle  gaita  in  common  pasture. 

Cranen. 

(2)  Usual  measure.  Citmb. 
Stintancb,  a.  Cessation. 
Stintb,  (1)  p»  IJ.'S.)  To  < 


dbyGoogk 


sn 


9U 


STI 


(2^  «.  A  check,  or  stop. 

(3)  t.  The  purr,  or  sea-ltrk. 
Stintkd,  adj.  In  foal.  West. 
Stintless,  adj.  Ceaseless. 
StiolinGi  part,  a.  Perishing  from 

cold. 
Stipb,  s,  a  steep  ascent.  Herrf, 
Stipomk,  t.   "A   kind    of   sweet 

compoandliquordnink  in  some  HI 

places  in  London  in  the  summer 

time.  Blotmt. 
Stir,  ».  (1)  A  disturbance. 

(2)  A  crowd.  Norf. 

(3;  Very  hard  wood.  Somert. 
Stir-about,  #.  A  pudding  maide  of 

oatmeal  and  dripping* 
Stirx,  9.  (1)  To  stir ;  to  slip. 

(2)  To  direct ;  to  steer. 
Stirb-wort,  t.  Share-wort. 
Stirr,  t.  {J.'S,)  A  heifer.  North, 
Stirkb,  v.  To  be  stiff  with  cold. 
Stirop,  «.  A  stirrup. 
Stirpb,  «.  (Lat.)  A  race ;  a  family. 
Stirbidgb,  s.  Commotion.  Deton, 
Stirring,  «.  (1)  The  second  tilth. 

Ftorio. 

(2)    A  bustle,  or  merry-making. 

North. 
Stirrow,«.  Hasty.pudding.  Cheth, 
Stirrup-cup,  t.    A  parting  cup 

taken  on  horseback. 
STiRRUP«H08B,t.  Uose  which  wcre 

attached   to    the    breeches   by 

ribbons. 
Stirrup-laddbr.  t.  A  thatcher*s 

short  ladder  holding  to  the  roof 

with  spikes.  Wett. 
Stirrup-oil,  9.  A  good  beating. 
Stirrups,  9.    A  sort  of  boakint. 

Bxmoor. 
Stirrup-vbrsb,  t.  A  parting  verse. 
^mr,  pret.  t.  (J.'S.)  Started. 
Stirttelyb,  adv.  Immediately. 
Stir-up-sundat,  9.    The  twenty- 
fifth  Sunday  after  Trinity,  the 

collect  for  which  begins  with 

the  words  tftr  tip. 
Stttch,  9.  (1)  A  contortion  or  gri- 

mace. 

(2)  Apain  in  the  aide.  Pron^t.P. 


(3)  A  bundle  of  ten  sbeftves  of 
com  set  up  together.    Dttom. 

(4)  A  narrow  ridge  of  land. 
Cmrnd. 

(5)  A  tailor.  Var.d. 

(6)  To  go  through  9titdk\  to 
accomplish  completely ;  to  go 
thes  whole  length. 

SnTCHBACK,*.  Strong  ale.  Sba/i. 
STrrcHwoRT,  9.  The  plant  «/«&• 

Ha. 
Stitb,  ado.  As  soon.  Yorloh.  See 

Tite. 
Stitb,  (1)  a^.  {J.^S.  oiid.)  Strong, 

hard. 

{2)pr€t.  t.  Ascendeth. 

(3)  9.  An  anviL 

(4)  9.  Carbonic  aq^  gas.  North. 

!2)  V.  To  employ  an  anviL 
8)  9.  A  smithy. 
Stitht,  (4)   adj.    Hot;   Btifiiag. 

Eaot. 
Stithom,  9.  Bustle.  JJme, 
Stiyb,  (1)  adj.  Stiff;  strong. 

(2)  t.  A  brothel ;  a  stew. 

(3)  9.  To  stifle.  SHvimff  is  still 
used  in  Worcestershire  for  stifling 
or  dose. 

(4)  #.  A  receptacle  of  straw  used 
at  cock-fighting  to  keep  the 
birds  warm. 

(5)«.  Tobakehaid.  ffilL  r<rw. 
(6)  V.    (Fr.  fltfvMT.)  To  keep 
close  and  warm.  Somuarw. 
r7)«.  Dust.  Var.d. 

(8)  V.  To  walk  with  atatdiness. 

(9)  V.  To  puah  with  poles. 

(10)  V.  To  shiver  with  cold. 
Deo. 

Stitbn,  9.  Sternness.  North. 
SrrvBR,  (1)  t.  A  small  Dutch  coin. 

CoBBa  oentenaria,  Festo,  in  tpnm  b«ii 
vtaa  centiuM  impendehatnr,  pariah 
tern  enata.  A  rapper  thai  coat  bal  t 
lYencU  crowBe  or  fartie«<iwr».<  taiinr 
is  two  pence.  Ifcmmttmi^r,  lS8i^ 


(2)  V.  To  start  up.  Peo, 

(3)  fr.  To«tagger.   ^ 


d  by  Google 


STI 


915 


STO 


(4)  tr.  To  exert  one's  self  vio- 
lently. Sui$ex. 

(5)  V.  To  flatter.  Kent. 

(6)«.  BrUtliDgoftliehair.  Wut. 

Stiyoctr,  #.  (1)  a  sort  of  bagpipe. 
(2)  (J,-N.)  A  player  upon  the 
stiTOur. 

Stiwbn,  partp.  Blocked  up  with 
snow,  said  of  a  road.  Nor/, 

SriTTi  part  p.  Fixed. 

Stoach,  (1)  t.  A  valet. 
(2)  «.  To  make  an  impression 
on  wet  land,  as  oxen  do.  Sunes. 

Stoak-holBi  9.  The  hole  out  of 
which  the  fire  in  a  furnace  pro- 
ceeds. Hobne. 

Stoar,   #.    A  deep-toned  yoice. 

Stob,  t.   A  post;  a  short  stake. 

Yorksh. 
Stobball-plat,  ff.  A  rustic  game, 

with  balls,  formerly  practised  in 

Wilts. 
Stoblb,  ff.  Stubble. 
Stobwort,  t.  Wood  sorreL  Oer. 
Stochb,  ff.  A  stab.  Yoriak, 
Stock,  (1)  ff.  A  stocking. 

(2)  ff.  The  back  or  sides  of  a 
■   grate.  Var,  d, 

(3)  ff.  A  root. 

(4)  V.  To  root  up.  Stock-axe,  an 
axe  for  grubbing  up. 

(5)  V.  To  strike  and  wrench  with 
an  axe  having  a  flat  end.  We$t, 

(6)  9.  To  peck,  as  a  bird.  Herrf, 

(7)  0.    To  fix  anything  in  the 
ground,  &c.  Jk9. 

{^)adj,  Strongi  muscular.  Wight, 

(9)  ff.  An  udder.  KeiU. 

(10)  Stock  etui,  motionless. 
Stockado,  ff.  {ItaL)  A  thrust  in 

fencing. 

Stock-card,  ff.  A  wooden  imple- 
ment for  carding  wool. 

Stockbd,  part,  p,  (1)  Fat  in  the 
stocks. 

(2^  Stopped  hi  grovrth.  Leh, 
(3)  Stuck  in  the  mud.  Berke. 

Stockbi.,  ff.  An  old  pollard  tree. 


Stockbn,  V,  To  Stop  in  growth 
Line. 

StocK'MILl,  ff.  A  fulling-mill. 
Gioue, 

Stockport-coach,  ff.(l}  Theframe 
of  a  chum.  West. 
(2)  A  horse  vrith  two  women 
riding  sidewise  upon  it.  North. 

Stock-shbars,  ff.  Shears  used  by 
needle-makers. 

Stock-slbbvb,  ff.  A  sort  of  half- 
sleeve,  the  upper  part  of  which 
was  raised  and  full  of  gathers. 

Stocky,  adj.  (1)  Impudent;  bold. 
Mid.C. 

(2)  Irritable    and     obstinate. 
Sueeex. 

(3)  Short  and  thick.  Weit. 
Stoddlb,    ff.    A   weaver's   tool. 

Paltgr. 

Stodb,  pret,  t.  Stood. 

Stodb-mbrb,  ff.  {J,'S.)  A  mare  in 
foaL 

Stodgb,  (1)  ff.  Pottage,  or  spoon- 
meat,  bev. 

(2)  ff.  Thick  mud.  South. 

(3)  v«*  To  stuff,  or  flU ;  to  squeeze 
together. .  Var.  d. 

Stodob-full,    adj.    Quite    fnlL 

Warw. 
Stodot,  adj.  Wet,  said  of  ground. 

Warw. 
Stoppado,  ff.  Stufllng.    A  term  in 

cooking. 
Stoogbrbl,  ff.    An  old  pollard. 

Weet,    See  StockeL 
Stoitino,  j»ar/.  a.  The  jumping  of 

pilchards  above  the  surface  of  the 

water.  Eaet. 
Stokb,  (1)  V.  To  stir  the  flra. 

(2)  ff.  A  yard  in  length. 

{'&)part.p.  Fastened;  shut 
Stokbr,  ff.  A  man  employed   to 

attend  to  the  fire. 
Stokbs,  ff.    Staves  or  dubs  ? 

Sir.  flir,  lir,  constable^  watch,  stoket 

Hokett  itokn ;  muider  I 

OtwtiV,  Soldm't  Rrtme,  1C81. 

Stokbt,  atff.  Sultry.  North, 
STou>BBo,ff.  Stealth.  Kfnt,    , 


d  by  Google 


8T0 


916 


8T0 


Home  IHtlB  con  hj  tioldred  bnmgfat  to 
town. 
BiUwgthi*tBnekji  Martj/rologiA^  1867. 

Stole,  (1)  #.  A  stool. 

(2)  t.  A  weaver*8  instrnment. 

(3)  ff.  A  chest  for  packing  robes. 

(4)  V,  To  swallow  driok.  Ninf. 
Stolkt,  adj.  Miry.  OUme. 
SrounR,  part,  p.  Stolen. 
Stolpb,  t.  A  stnlp,  or  post. 
Stolst,  «.  To  walk  in  the  dirt 

Stolt,  adj.  Stout  Suuex. 

Stolt»  a4f\  Dirty.  St^.. 

Stom,  t.  (1)  The  implement  used 

to  keep  the  malt  in  the  Tat. 

North, 

(2)  A  large  branch.  Betff. 
StomacBi  (1)  t.  Pride;  anger. 

(2)  V.  To  resent.  Eatt, 

(3)  «.  To  pot  up  with. 
STOMACfiFVL,  a4f.   Angry;  stub- 
bom. 

Stom ACHY»  ai{f.  Proud ;  irritable. 
Stombbr,  «.  To  confound.  Shropah. 
Stomblbo,  part,  p.  Trodden  into 

boles. 
Stompby,  v.  To  walk ;  to  stump. 
Stonaob»  ».  A  heap  of  atones. 
Stona8,s.  An  entire  horse.  Sb(^. 
Stonchb,  v.  To  stftp ;  to  stanch. 
Stond,    ff.    (J.'S.)   Station;    si- 


Stondb,  V,  (J.'S.)  To  stand. 
8tonding»  adj.  Stiff.   A  term  in 

old  confectionary.  See  i^eimii^. 
Stondlb,  ff.  A  bearing-tub.  Ncirf. 
Stomb-batch,     ff.     Hard     day. 

Narthampt. 
Stonb-bow,   ff.    A  crossbow  for 

shooting  stones. 

A  wicked  mtjMtnte  it  like  to  thoM 
That  eiioot  at  binU^  ia  pieoee  vAUmi^ 

Ai  with  one  eye  their  lerell  they  tttaine^ 
So  toiher  winoke  at  fhulta  and  ahoote  at 
gaine. 

Mowtandi,  JDuwM  qf^,tmdD,,  a.  d. 

Stonb-brbak,  ff.  Saxifrage. 
Stonb-chat,  ff.     The  wheirtear. 
Nortk. 


Stonbc&op,  ff.   The  seAiai  tfCTff  of 

Linn. 
ST0NB.HATCH,  ff.  Thc  rmg-plofcr. 

N(Hf. 

Stone-hoksb,  ff.  A  stallioii. 
Stonbk,  adJ,  Made  of  stone.  ITeif. 
SipMBs,  ff.  (1)  Testiculi. 

Satiriaflis  eometh  of  a  greet  boisiiwi 
wyad  timt  feUith  down  into  a  maaBU 
tlooHts  and  into  hie  terde,  aad  makith 
the serde  ariae.  Mt£calMS^liUeat. 

(2)  Cannon  bulls,  haTing  beea 

formerly  made  of  stone,  were 

frequently  called  tionea, 
Stonb-bpitckil-dikb,  ff.  A  nused 

earthen  dike,  faced  with  stones. 

Ntfrth. 
Stokb-wbed,  ff.  Knot-grass.  8t^, 
SrovQJif  part,  p,  of  fthtge,  {J.-S.) 

Stabbed. 
Stonobt,  adj\  Hot,bli8teiiBg,sp- 

plied  to  weather.    Noff, 
Stonify,  v.  To  petrify. 
Stoning,  part,  a.  Ploughing  so  ai 

to  turn  back  the  earth  whidi  has 

been  previoiuly  turned.  Nmik' 

ampt, 
Stonk,  ff.  A  shock  of  corn. 
Stonnord,  ff.  Stonecrop. 
SrovTf  pres.  t,  Standoth. 
Stonyb,  9.  (A^S,)  To  astonish. 
Stony-habo,  ff.    Com-gromwdL 

North. 
Stood,  part,  p.    Cropped  sh«t 

North, 
Stook,  (1)  ff.  A  shock  of  eon. 

consisting  of  ten  sheaves.  Norlk 

(2)  ff.  A  stae  under  whidi  water 
is  discharged.  Somerwet, 

(3)  «.  To  stoop  the  head.  Nortk 

(4)  ff.  The  renwins  of  a  pillar  of 
coal  after  it  has  been  liTen  by  a 
board.  Newe. 

Stool,  (1)  p.  To  ramify,  as  con. 

(2)  V.  To  plough;  to  coltifate. 

Yorl$h. 

(9)  ff.  A  dosler  of  stems  ris&Bg 

from  one  root.  Northampt 
Stooi^bau^  ff.  An  anoeot  gime 

at  bally  played  by  both  seMS. 


d  by  Google 


STO 


917 


STO 


ha.  Ay,  tnd  at aUiol-htU  too,  sir;  IVe 
great  lark  at  it 

Wmrd.  Why,  cau  yoa  catch  a  ball  well? 
I$a.  I  bare  cateh'd  two  m  my  lap  atone 
game.  Mlddletcm*»  Workt,  ir,  697. 

Grife,  Can  yoa  not  uae  eserdae  to  atir 
np  your  natural  beat  ? 
Jen.  Gri^,   You  let  ma  have  exerciae 
little  eaongb !  Heav'a  knowa. 
Gripe.  Can  you  not  piny  at  abuttleoock, 
or  carry  a  handful  upon  occasion  F 
mek.  I  will  play  at  tool-hall  with  the 
maids,  and  that  will  stir  up  natural 
heat  ^MNM^op/MfSlOeO. 

Tbe  leaaou  doea  ao  dirty  iUl 
Blind  men  can't  play  at  ttoothaU. 

Toor  BoHn,  1766. 

When  a  young  wench  aimpera  like  a 
firmity-kettle  on  her  aweetheart  and 
he  imacka  her  utder  the  auot-gall; 
when  applea  roast  as  they  hang  on  tbe 
trees,  and  men  refuse  tbe  best  of 
liqoora  to  drink  apring  water;  when  all 
women  are  pleaa'd,  and  poor  men  eas'd, 
and  women  of  tbe  age  of  fourscore  and 
nineteen  play  at  barley  breidc  Md  stool- 
ball.  Foot  Robin,  im. 

Stool-of-offics,  9.  A  close-stool. 
Stools,  t.    Stumps  of  copse  or 

hedgewood  cut  down  low.  Far.  d. 
Stool-tbrras,  v.  To  set  tturfs  two 

and  two,  one  against  the  other, 

to  be  dried  by  tbe  wind.  West. 
Stoon,  ff.  A  stone. 
Stoop,  (1)  t.  A  barreL  N&rihumb. 

(2)  V.  To  tilt  a  cask.  South. 

IS)  a.  A  post.  Narik. 

(4)  V.  To  steep;  to  macerate. 

f  5)  9.  To  pounce  upon. 
(6)  a.  A  fall  of  water  in  a  river. 
Nbrthampi. 
Stoop,   la.  (Dutch.)  A  drinking 
8TOUP,  J  cup,  bowl,  or  flagon. 

Harkn,  I  say,  a  ttoop  of  wine. 

sUknp.,  Twelfth  N.,^,B. 

ilU  'a  a  new  sUntpe. 

Stoor,  (1)  r.  To  stir.  Wett, 

(2)  9.  To  rise  in  clouds.  Yori$h. 

(3)  a.    A  sufficient  quantitj  of 
yeast  for  a  brewing.  Ea»t. 

iTOORBT,  a.  Warm  beer  and  oat- 
meal stirred  np  witb  sugar.  Abr/A. 


Stooth,  tr.  To  lath  and  plaster. 

North. 
Stop,  (i)v.  To  cover  a  hole. 

(2)  «.  To  thrust ;  to  place.  North. 

(3)  t.     A    small    well-bucket. 

(4)  «.  To  fasten  a  feather  to  the 
wing  of  a  hawk  in  place  of  a 
broken  one. 

(5)  ff.  A  hole  in  which  the  doe 
rabbit  deposits  her  litter  and 
secures  them  until  they  can  run. 
Hampah. 

Stop-dice,  s.  A  sort  of  false  dice. 
Paliffr.,  1540. 

Stopbm, ^or/.ji.  {A.'S.)  Stopped; 
advanced. 

Stop-glat,  ff.  A  make-shift. 

STOFLsaa,  a.  A  portable  wooden 
stopper  for  the  mouth  of  an 
oven.  North. 

Stoppb,  (1)  a.  A  bucket,  or  milk- 
ing-pail. 
(2)0.  To  staff. 

Stopping,  a.  Honey  spoilt  by  lying 
too  long  in  the  cells. 

Stoppings,  s.  A  barrier  in  the  ex- 
cavation to  give  direction  to  a 
current  of  air  in  a  coal  mine. 

Stopplb,  a.  (1)  A  stopper. 

(2)  Stubble.  Dewm. 

(3)  The  stalk  of  a  pipe.  Wett. 
Stop-kods,  t.  The  wattling  of  the 

shafts  of  a  mine.  North. 
Stop-ship,  s.  The  remora. 
STOp-SBORD,a.  A  stop-gap.  5bmer. 
Stopwobt,  ff.  The  herb  Alieluja. 
Stob,  ff.    Incense.  Ayenb.  t^f  Imo. 
Stobb,  (1)  a4f.   {A,'S.)   Strong; 

great. 

(2)  r.  To  stir. 

'hS  ff.  Anything  laid  up  for  use. 

M)  ff.  Value ;  estimation. 

(5)  ff.  Quantity. 

(6)  ff.  A  receptacle. 

(7)  pret.  t.  Stared.  Northan^t. 
Stobe-pios,  ff.    Pigs  nearly  full 

grown. 
Storial,  adj.  HistoricaL 
Storie,  ff.  A  history. 
Stoeken,  0.  (1)  To  stiffen.  North, 


dbyi^oogie 


STO 


918 


STO 


(2)  To  gain  strength.  Cumb, 
Storm,  (1)  «.  A  shower.  fFUii. 
(2)  «.    A  long-continned  firost. 
North. 

(3) «.  Snow.  Leie. 
(4)  V.  To  scold. 
Stokm-cock,  ff.  The  missel  thrash. 

North. 
Stouyk,  part,  p.  Dead. 

Wy  bestei  beth  i-4tone. 
And  why  corae  is  lo  dorc^ 
te  that  wyl  abyde, 
liyityn  and  te  mow  hera, 

WithskyL 
Poem  on  Timet  ^Bi.  27. 

Stort,  9,  A  falsehood.  Var,  d. 

Stort-posts,  t.  The  upright  tim- 
bers reaching  from  the  top  to 
the  bottom  of  a  story  in  a  build- 
ing of  carpenter's  work. 

Stot,  (1)  t.  A  kind  of  horse,  per- 
haps what  we  call  a  cob.  Clutue. 

(2)  t.  A  young  ox. 

(3)  9.  To  rebound.  North. 
Stot  AYR,    v.     To    stumble;   to 

stagger. 
Stotch,  V.  To  coTer  ground  with 

footmarks,  said  of  cattle.  Kent. 
Stotr,  9.  To  remain. 

Anona  to  the  foreat  they  fonnd. 
There  they  MtoUd«  a  atound. 

IkffrevMt,  2S6. 

Stotrr,  v.  To  stumble.  North. 

Stotbye,  t.  Stratagem. 

Stothb,  s.  (1)  A  post  or  upright 

ofawalL 

(2)  The  slay  of  a  weaver's  loom. 
Stot-tubsday,  s.  The  firstTuesday 

after  the  27th  of  October. 
Stotty,  adj.  Gritty.  Weit. 
Stoud,  s.  a  young  colt.  Weft 
Stouk,  (1)  9.  To  raise  steam.  North. 

(2)  9.  A  drinking-cup    with    a 
handle.  North. 

(3)  s.  The  handle  of  a  paiL 
Stoun,  9.    To  smart  with  pain. 

York9h. 
Stound.  (l)f.  (^..&)  A  moment, 
or  short  time. 
In  hevene  y-bleatyd  nrast  he  be 
That  herkeneth  here  a  UohmU. 

Potmo»Tim$$tifJU.n. 


His  legs  eonld  bear  him  bntalitffe  a 

rkuf.Tut§,t3x,U. 

(2)  9.  To  astonish. 

(3)  9.  To  stun. 

They  «tapiihim  in  bis  aaddk,  make  kn 

His  ateeda  carl'd  creat,  ere  he  can  wmx 
hie  head.  Groai  BriUittu  2V«yr,  I6tt. 
Many  a  Jlom^ay  blow  hath  be  tikea 
on  hia  head,  jret  for  a  long  time  d^d  be 
beare  them  without  reelinf  . 

Dekktr'tDemdhtnu^lW. 

(4)  9.  To  beat  a  drum.  North, 
(b)  9.  To  beat  scYerelj.  BuL 

(6)  9.  To  long  for. 

(7)  9.  To  smart.  North. 

(8)  9.  A  wooden  Tessel  for  smsll 
beer. 

Stounormblb,   adj.    (J.^S.)   By 

degrees;  momentarily. 
Stoupb,  9.  (1)  (jI.'S.)  To  stoop. 

(2)  To  give  up  (cant^. 
Stoufins,  t.  Holes  made  by  the 

feet  of  cattle.  North. 
Stovr,  t.  Dost.  North. 
Stourb,  (1)  (J.»S.)    9.    BatUe; 

assault 

Nor  aeapt  the  Trqfan  woond-ftte,  ia  this 

slower, 
Waa  GaJathee  beneatb    nrinoe   Heel« 

alaine.    Oreai  Britcmts  Tro^  1009. 

(2)  9.  Time. 

?3)  adf.  Stiff;  inflexible.  Eati. 

(4)  adj.  Severe ;  great 

(5)  9.  A  sUke. 

(6)  t.  The  round  of  a  ladder;    { 
the  stave  in  the  side  of  a  waggos. 

(7)  t.  Water. 

(8)  ff.  Dust  in  motion.  iVbrfl- 
an^t. 

Stout,  {I)  adj.  Tall.  Somer9. 

(2)  adj.  Strong ;  powerfuL 

(3)  t.  The  gad.fly.  WB9i, 

(4)  atg.  Proud. 
Stoutb,  9.  To  resist 

Stovbn,  ff.  (1)  A  young  shoot  froB 
the  stump  of  a  tree  after  it  hss 
been  felled.  North. 
(2)  A  stumpy  post.  Northampi. 

STovtKsmD,part.p.  Split  Yotifh, 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


STO 


919 


STE 


SroiVBf  (1)  {A,'N.  €iio»er$,)  t. 
Fodder  and  pro? ision  of  all  sorta 
for  cattle. 

And  naked  hir  a  fal  fair  for. 
And  fond  bin  that  night  stover. 

Tks  Sn^n  Saga,  S<K)6. 

And  othenfrom  their  can  are  buiily  abont 
To  draw  oat  Bedge  and  reed,  for  thatch 
and  «(oMr  fit. 

Dray/.  PoljfoU.,  ioag  xzv. 

(2)  t.  Stubble ;  the  second  growth 
of  clover.  NorthampL 

(3)  9.  To  bristle  up ;  to  atilFen. 
Weit, 

Stow,  (1)  t.  {A.^S.)  A  place. 

(2)  8,  A  place  for  putting  things 
in. 

(3)  V.  To  confine  cattle.  Noif, 

(4)  9.  To  hinder,  or  stop. 

tiff  anj  man  itom  me  this  nyth, 
I  zal  bym  jeve  a  dedly  wownde. 

Covmtrjf  MjfslerieSt  p.  S17. 

f5)  «.  To  lop  trees.  East, 
6)  V.  To  silence  one  (cant). 
(7)  «.  To  dry  in  an  oven.  Kent, 
Stovtb,  (1)  t.  A  narrow  passage. 

i2)  V.  To  cope  with  an  enemy. 
3)  pret.  t  Stole. 

Stowbr,  f.  (1)  A  boat-hook. 
(2)  A  ilock  of  geese.  York$h. 

Stowsue,9.  To  inclose  with  stakes. 

Stowk,  t.  A  slanting  piece  of  wood 
supporting  a  poet.  Northampt, 

Stowlbs,  «.  Trunks  of  trees  grub- 
bed up  and  left.  Qloue, 

Stowlin,  f.  Alumpofmeat.  Ztnc. 

Stowtkr,  v.  To  walk  clumsily. 

SnuL,*.  Straw.  Eatt, 

Stbablbt,  t.  A  long  narrow  piece. 
Somers. 

Stbabbods,  t.  The  wooden  pins 
used  to  fasten  thatch  to  the  roof 
of  a  building. 

Stback,  t.  A  bar  of  iron. 

Stbacklb-bbainbd^  #.  Dissolute. 
North. 

Stbacklinos,  «.  Fools.  Lane. 

SmukCT,  part,  p.  Distracted. 

Stbad»  #.  A  leather  gaiter  for  pro- 
tection against  thorns.  Wett* 


Stbaddlxbob,  9,    A  blackbeetle* 

Wight. 
Straddlins,  adv.  Astride. 
STRArB,  V.  To  stray.  Shropgh. 
Straft,  #.    A  scolding   quarreL 

East. 
Stragb,  (1)  9.  (Lat.)  Slaughter. 

(2)  9.  To  stray,  said  of  cattle. 
Straolb,  9.  To  stray. 
Straight,  (1)  adv.  Immediately. 

(2)  9.  A  narrow  alley. 

(3)  adj.  Too  tight.  North. 
Straiohtbr,  t.  A  smoothing  iron. 

North. 
Straights,  t.    A  sort  of  doth. 

15th  cent. 
Straikb,  t.  The  rim  or  iron  tie  of 

awheel.  Hampth. 
Strail,  9.  A  bed  doth.  Pr.  P. 
Strain,  (1)9.  To  flow. 

(2)  9.  Lineage.  See  Strene. 

(3)  9.  Futuere.  "When  he 
9train9  that  lady,"  Shakespeare. 
Henry  YIII,  iv,  1.  More  com- 
monly applied  to  cats.  See 
Strene. 

Strainb,  9.  (1)  To  restrain.  Oaw. 

(2)  To  stretch  oat. 
Straint,  «.  Tension.  %fen9. 
Strait,  9.  To  puzzle.  Ea9t. 
Straitb,  9.  To  bind  tight 
Strakb,  (1)  9.  {J.'S.)  To  go. 

(2)pret.i.  Struck. 

id)  9.  The  hoop  of  a  cart  wheeL 

(4)  9.  A  slice;  a  streak. 

(5)  9.  A  crevice  in  a  floor;  ami 
in  a  road. 

Strakb-nails,  #.   Large  headed 
nails.  Florio. 

Stralb,  #.  A  sheep  two  yean  old. 
North. 

Stram,  (1)  9.    A  sudden  noiie. 
1Ve9t. 

(2)  9.  To  dash  down ;  to  reeoil 
with  violence  and  noise.  Dev. 

Stram ALKiiro,jyr»/.  Gadding  and 
loitering.  Ea9i» 

Stramash,  9.  (1)  To  beat. 
(2)  To  crack  and  break  irrepara- 
bly; to  destroy.  Norths 


d  by  Google 


STB 


980 


8TR 


Stkam  AzouN, «.  A  direct  descend- 
ing cut  of  a  aword. 

Stramb,  ».  A  streak.  JTeii. 

Straiciieb,  t.  A  great  lie. 

Stbammbrlt,  adj,  UngainU.  Kent, 

Strammino,  adj,  Hoge.  Wut. 

Stramotb,  t.  A  stalk  of  grass. 
Dorset. 

St&amp,  9.  To  trample.  North, 

STRAND,  t.  One  of  the  twists  of  a 
line  of  horsehair;  a  withered 
stalk  of  grass.  Suitex. 

Strand-bead,  $.  An  arrow-head. 

Strandt,  adJ,  Restive.  Strandy- 
mtrett  cross  children.  North, 

Strange,  (1)  adj.  Foreign;  on- 

.    common;  coy. 

(2)  V.  {A.'N.)  To  estrange. 

(3)  V.  To  strengthen. 


Gonfermynge  hit  a  saerement, 
And  other  that  ve  fonngeth ; 
And  wanne  a  man  hit  ondemui^ietli. 


In  aaula  hit  hine  stnmgetk, 

WiUiam  dt  Shorekam. 

{i\  V.  To  wonder  at  North. 
(5)   A  strange  %ooman^  a  pros- 
titute. 

Stranger  t.  A  ^sitor.  North, 

Strangle,  v.  To  weary. 

Strangles,  a.  A  disease  in  horses. 

Stranole-tare,    la.  The    wild 

SSTRANOLB-WBED,  J  TStch. 

Stranoullion,  9.  The  strangury. 

SfranguUM,  glanden,  yeUowot,  wormes, 
8mng  would  rne  ground  to  none. 

JKowEnuif,  EnMt  qf  ChMi,  leU. 

Strap,  (1)  a.  Cradit  YorkA, 
r2^  a.  A  bunch.  iVbr/A. 
(3)  9.  To  groom  ahorse.  North* 

OltKptm 

Strappado,  a.  An  andent  punish- 
ment by  drawing  up  the  victim 
to  a  height,  and  then  suddenly 
letting  him  fall  half  way  with  a 
jerk,  which  broke  his  arms  and 
shook  all  his  joiata  out  of  joint. 

lome  Mid  there  were  othen  that  dfered 
o  mller  the  Germain  ftrofpadQ  for  hie 
■kd,  and  to  dannce  in  the  aire. 

BowUf*  Search  fir  Mimtg,  1009. 


Strapper,  a.   (1)    An 

assistant ;  one  not  regnlariy  eai- 

ployed.  West. 

(2)  A  large  person. 
STRAPPLE,«.The  tieof  the  braediei. 
Strat,  (in  t.  A  blow.  Somere, 

(2)  9.  To  splash  with  mod.  Dee. 

(3)  V.  To  dash  to  pieces.  Wttt. 

(4)  «.    To   stop;    to  impede. 
Dev. 

(5)  a.  To  bring  forth  yooBg  pre- 
maturely. Cofvm. 

Stratch,  9.  To  slake  lime.  Somen. 

Strauoht,   (1)    a^f.  Distracted; 

crazed.  Stratiffhneoge,  madness 

So  as  beinff  noar  ttrtmpki  of  miiide,de»* 

perate.  ana  a  Terie  foole,  he  toeik,  fcc- 

Scot's INcepe.  efWUdkgr,lB^ 

(2)  part.  p.  Stretched. 
Stravaioe,  9.  To  stroll.  NoHM. 
Straw,  (1)  a.  To  strew. 

(2)  To  be  in  the  otraw,  to  he 

delivered  of  a  child. 
Strawbbrrt,  a4f.  Sour.  Somers. 
Straw-joiner,    a.    A    thatcher. 

Dev. 
Straw-m  ote,  a.  A  straw.  Deo. 
Stre,  t.  (A.'S.)  Stnw. 

^™;^';}..  Toatretcb. 

8TREKB,  J 

Streakers,  a.  The  iron  rims  of  s 

wheeL  Craoen. 
Stre  A  LB,    s.  (^.-&)    An  anw. 

Ausfjr. 
Stream,  a.   To  pass  along  m  a 

train  actively;  to  draw  out  st 

length.  Weot, 
Streamers,  a.  (1)    The  aavon 

borealis.  North, 

(2)  Persons  who  woriL  in  temh 

of  stream  tin. 
Strbam-workb,  a.   Tln-woila  ia 

the  lower   places,  where  they 

trace  the  Tdn  of  tin  by  ditcbei, 

by  which  the  men  esny  oif  the 

water  that  would  break  in  sqpon 

them.  Cormo. 
Strbatb,  adf.  Stray. 
Strebert,  a.  {J.'S.)  The  staw- 

berry. 


d  by  Google 


STR 


921 


STR 


Stmxch,  (1)  #.  The  apace  of  one 

striking  of  the  rake. 

(2)  Streeeh-meagure,  a  measure 

filled  even  to  the  top,  yet  so  that 

a  stick  may  lie  over  it. 
Stbbbk,  (1)  ff.  A  stratum  of  coal. 

North. 

(2)  V,  To  iron  clothes.  Eoii, 
Streelt,  a^.  Lanky.  St^. 
STVLnyia>,pret,  t.  Strove.  Corma. 
Streikable,  adj.  Violent 
Streiness,  9.  A  convulsion. 
Strxinb,  v.  To  constrain. 
Streit,  adj.   Strict   Sireit-treth, 

short  breath. 
Streite,  adv.  (J.'S.)  Narrowly. 
Strxitbs,  t.    Beasts  which  have 

strayed. 
Streke,  (1)  V.  To  erect 

(2)  adv.  {J.~S.)  Straight 

(3)  V.  To  strike ;  to  e;o  rapidly. 

(4)  V.  To  scratch  out 
Strbmbs,  ff.  The  sun's  rays. 
Strbn,     Iff.  {A.'N.)  Race;  pro- 

BTRBNB,  j  geny ;  descent 

For  the  miabigeten  ttraiy 
Ottic  y  icbal  now  dolveo  ben. 

Artkntr  and  Ma-Ui^  p.  80. 

And  of  that  strtene  shall  An  at  length 
re-raigne. 

Wamer*»  AlhUm  England,  1598. 

Stbbnd,  ff.  (A.'S.)  Race ;  genera- 
tion. See  Siren. 

Strbne,  (1)  ff.  {ji.'N.)  A  New- 
year's  gift.  Doriet. 

(2)  ff.  A  shoot  of  a  tree.  Line. 

(3)  V.  To  copulate,  said  of  a  dog. 
IHirh. 

Stbrnoth,    (1)    9.    (ji.'S.)    To 

strengthen. 

(2)  a.  A  fortress. 
Strkmkillb,  v.  To  sprinkle. 
SxRKNTfV.  To  tear,  or  slit.  Donei. 
Strenthb,  ff.  Strength. 
Strrpb,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  strip. 
Strbbs,  tr.  To  confine  in  narrow 

limita. 
Strkssb,  ff.  A  distress. 
Strbtch,  (1)  «•  a  strike  to  measure 
com. 


(2)  V.  To  walk  dignified.  Yorksh. 

(3)  ff.  A  plot  of  gronqd  on  which 
weavers  stretch  their  warps. 
Weit. 

Strbtchbr,  ff.  The  board  in  a  boat 

against  which  a  rower  places  his 

feet 
Strbt,  ff.  (1)  (J.'S.)  A  road;  a  way. 

(2)  aeg.  Deficient  or  short  of. 

Leie, 
Strbud,  jyre/.  /.  Strided.  North. 
Strbut,  v.  To  tear.  Dor9. 
Strbvill,  ff.  A  three*pronged  fork 

for  taking  up  hay.  Devon. 
Strbwmbnt,  ff.  Ornamentation. 
Strxchell,  ff.  See  Strickle  (3). 
Strickb,  adv.  {A.-S.)  Direct. 
STRxcKiNG-PLOueH,  ff.  A  sort  of 

plough  used  in  some  parts  of 

Kent. 
Strickle,  ff.  (1)  An  implement 

formerly  used  by  plumbers. 

(2)  A  whetstone  for  a  scythe. 
North. 

(3)  A  piece  of  wood  used  in 
striking  off  an  even  measure  of 
com.  Weei.  Called  a  etrickleu 
in  Staff. 

Stricklebao,  ff.  A  general  term 

for  a  very  small  fish,  minnows, 

&c.  as  well  as  sticklebacks.  Line. 
Strictland,  ff.  An  isthmus. 
Striddle,  v.  To  straddle;  to  walk 

affectedly.  North. 
Stride.   To  eiride  a  lance,  to  be 

transfixed  by  it. 
Stride-wide,  a.  An  old  cant  term 

for  ale. 
Stridling,  ff.  Astride. 
Strib,  ff.  A  straw. 
Strift,  (1)  ff.  The  death.atmggle. 

Norf. 

(2)  V.  To  give  the  death-struggle. 
Strio,  ff.  The  foot-stalk  of  a  leaf, 

or  flower.  South. 
Strigment,  ff.  Ordure ;  dirt. 
Strike,  (1)  v.  To  go  rapidly.  See 

Streke. 

(2)  ff.   An  iron  stanchel  in  a 

palisade. 


dbyGoogk 


STR 


922 


STR 


(3)  ff.  A  batheL  Var,  tL 
Robert  Webb   of  ShoUre  oweCh  me 
iig.«.   ii\).<(.    lent  hym  in  money  for 
mnkioff  ix.  tliyekg  and  a  half  of  malt. 
WiU  cfJokM  Coeki,  of  Stratford  o»  Awm, 

daUdMeyntk,lWO. 

(4)  V.  To  Steal  money. 

The  catting  a  pocket,  or  picking  a  pone, 
U  called  Hnlnng. 

Grimes  Art  qf  ConeyctUck, 

(5)  V.  To  balance  account!. 
(6^  V.  To  stroke  softly. 

i7)  9.  To  make  anything  smooth. 
8)  «.  To  rebound.  Pakgr. 

(9)  9.  To  spread,  or  lay  out  flat. 

(10)  V.  To  anoint  or  rub  gently. 
Devon, 

(U)  V,  To  tap  a  barrel. 

(12)  Flies  gtriJte  meat,  when  the 
latter  is  fly-blown.  Line, 

(13)  To  strike  hands,  to  shake 
hands.  Strike  me  luek,  an  old 
phrase,  in  concluding  a  bargain, 
and  giving  earnest  upon  it. 

y.  L.  Gome,  strike  tM  luck  wi^emtai, 

and  draw  Uie  writings. 

M.  There's  a  God's-penny  for  thee. 

B.^n,Seornr.L.,AjtliL 

Strike>block,  «.  A  joiner's  plane. 
Strinbs,  9.  The  sides  of  a  ladder. 

Lane. 
Strikb-baulk,  v.  To  plough  one 

furrow,  and  leave  another.  Kent. 
Strikb-block,  ff.  A  sort  of  plane, 

used  by  joiners  for  short  joints. 
Strike  in,  v.  To  begin. 
Striker,  e.  A  wencher.   A  term 

common  in  the  early  dramatists. 
Strindb,   ff.    (1)    Progeny.    See 

Sirend. 

(2)  Astride.  Line, 
Strinb,  ff.  A  ditch.  Shropsh. 
String,  (1)  ff.  Race,  descent.  Cumi. 

See  Stren, 

(2)  ff.  A  narrow  vein  of  ore.  North, 

(3)  To  get  in  a  string f  to  deceive. 
Stringer,  ff.  (I)   One  who  made 

strings  for  bows. 
(2)  A  wencher.  B.andFlet. 
SraiNGLiDGE,  ff.   The  strangles  in 
liurses.  Line. 


Stringy,  o^'.  Cold;  applied  to  die 

weather.  Suffolk, 
SmiNKLB,  (1)  V.  To  sprinkle. 

(2)  ff.  An  aspersoir. 
Strip,  (1)  ff.  Destructaon. 

(2)  V.  To  go  rapidly. 

(3)  V.  To  milk  a  cow  dry.  Nmf- 
Strips,  (I)  9.  To  beat.  PoAyr. 

(2)  V.  To  thrash  com. 

(3)  ff.  A  strain,  or  measure. 
\aS  ff.  (la/.)  Race;  kindred. 
(5^  ff.  A  woodman's  knife.  Umc. 
(6)  ff.  A  simpleton.  Wiits. 

Strippinos,    Iff.    The  last  milk 
STRo  AKiNOS,  J  drawu  from  a  cov. 

Var.d. 
Stritch,  ff.  A  strickle.  We^. 
Stritk,   ff.    The  part  of  a  field 

where  the  plough  turns.  Lne. 
Stritub,  v.  To  stride  the  legs. 
Strive,  (l)ff.  Strife. 

(2)  V.  To  rob  a  bird's  nest.  JSsft 
Stroak,  ff.  Two  pecks  of  com. 

York$h. 
Strocal,  ff.  A  sort  of  shovel  oacd 

by  glass-makers.  BlowiU. 
IStrockb,  ff.  A  sort  of  sweet  cream. 
Strod,  ff.    A  forked  branch  of  a 

tree.  Suutx, 
Strode,  jvTtf/.  /.  Threw.  Iko, 
Strop,  pret.  t.  Strove. 
Strooglb,   v.     (1)  To   stmg^ 

Chauc, 

(2)  To  grumble.  Palsgr. 
Stroos,  ff.  Splatterdashes.  Wight. 
Stroil,  ff.  (1)    Strength;  agtUty. 

Dev. 

(2)  Couch-grau.  We9t. 
Stroke,  (1)  ff.  A  blast  of  a  hon. 

(2)  ff.  Quantity.   Far.  d. 

(3)  ff.    A  game;  a  proceeding. 
Essex. 

(4)  ff.  Two  pecks  of  com.  Lant. 

(5)  V.  To  sooth,  to  flatter. 

(6)  To  bear,  or  have  stroke,  to 
bear  sway,  to  have  inflaence. 

Strokb-bias,  ff.    An  old  Kentish 

game. 
Strokbr,  ff.  A  flatterer.  B,  Jonton. 
Stroll,  ff.  A  slip  of  land.  Deo* 


dbyi^oogie 


STR 


923 


STU 


Strom,  #.  An  implement  to  keep 
the  malt  in  the  Tat.  North, 

Stbom£,  9.  To  walk  with  long 
strides.  Norf. 

Stromm ELL,  f.  Straw.  Dekier. 

SmoNDB,  t.  The  strand. 

Stronbs,  f.  Tenants  hound  to 
assist  the  lord  in  hunting  and 
taming  the  red  deer  on  the 
mountains  to  the  forest.  Cumb, 

Stkong-dockbd,  atff.  Large  and 
stoutly  made  about  the  loins. 
East. 

Stboo,  v.  To  strain  a  liquid. 

Strook,  prei.  t.  Struck. 

StrooMiS.  a  wicker  malt-strainer» 
used  in  brewing.  Norihampt. 

Stroop,  (1)  «.  The  gullet.  Notf, 
(2)  9.  To  bawl.  East 

Strootch.  To  drag  the  legs  in 
walking.  Kent, 

Strop,  (1)  t.  A  cord.  Devon. 
(2)  9.  To  milk  a  cow  so  as  to 
draw  the  last  drops.  Ltne. 

Strops,  «.  A  strap. 

Strossbrs,  s.  Tight  drawers. 

Strotbbr,  t.  (1)  A  rudder. 

Then  Hanybald  arose  hjm  vp  to  lese 

both  ship  and  sirothir, 

TIU  Hutory  ofBerfn,  1151. 

(2)  A  marsh.  North. 
Stroub,  v.  To  destroy. 
Stroungb,  adj.  Morose.  North, 
Stroupb,  s.  The  windpipe. 
Strout,  (1)  V,  To  strut. 

(2)  9.  To  swell  out. 

(3)  ff.  A  bustle ;  a  quarrel. 
Strouter,  t.  Anything  that  pro- 
jects. Somereet. 

Strovb,  9.  Uproar.  Weet 

Strow,  (1)  ff.  Confosion.  Comw. 
(2)  adj.  Scattered. 

Strotb,  9.  To  destroy. 

Strub,  9.  To  rob.  Devon, 

Struck,  (1)  pari,  p.  Stricken. 
(2)   Struck  all  of  a  heap,  ex- 
cessively  surprised,  astounded. 

Strud,  ff.  Roost.  Tarlton,  1590. 

Strugobd,  adj.  Chubby.  Wett. 

Strull,  oifty.  Well  Noff, 


Strum,  (1)  $.  A  prostitute. 

(2)  9.  To  play  music.  Var,  d. 
Strumbl,  ff.  A  long,  dishevelled 

head  of  hair.  Nor/, 
Strumpbt,  9.  To  debauch. 
Strumphubhbr,  ff. 

He  [a  bawd]  lirea  at  all  distances  and 
postures,  one  while  tapster  or  tobacco- 
seller,  otherwise  Hrumpkiuker ;  now 
brother,  then  oosen,  sometimes  master 
of  the  house ;  yet  all  this  while  rogue, 
<  theefe,  and  pimpe. 

LeiUo»*»  Leasurett  Char.  11 

Strummuck,  9.  To  stray.  St^f, 
Strumplbs.   7b  cock  one*8  etrum" 

piety  to  astonish  him.  Shropeh, 
Strunchbon,  ff.  A  verse  of  a  song. 

Line, 
Strumt,  (1)  ff.  A  tail  of  an  animal. 

North, 

(2)  s.  Mentula.  Middleton, 

(3)  9.  To  cut  short  off.  Strunty, 
docked.  Yorksh* 

Struntt,  adj.  Sulky.  Northampt. 
Strushins,  ff.  Fragments.  North. 
Strushon,  s.  Waste.  Lane, 
Strut,  (1)  a.  Contention. 
(2^  ff.  Stubbornness.  North. 

(3)  9.  To  brace.  A  carpenter's 
term. 

(4)  ff.  A  pole  vrith  a  spike  at  the 
end,  attached  to  the  shaft  of  a 
cart,  to  be  let  down  and  hold  the 
weight  from  the  horse's  back 
while  standing  vrith  a  heavy  load. 
Northan^t, 

(5)  ff.  A  state  of  swelling,  or 
hardness.  Leie, 

Struttlb,   ff.     The    stickleback. 

Northanqtt. 
Struyb,!   9.    {A,'N,)     To   de- 
STRYB,  J    stroy. 
Stry,  ff.  {Lat,)  A  witch. 
Stryance,  ff.  Wastefulness.  East, 
Stryb,  9.  To  stay ;  to  cure. 
Strypul,  a^.  Wasteful  Noif, 
Stry-ooodly,  adj.  Wasteful;  de- 
structive. Eatt, 
Stub,  (l)ff.  An  old  root,  or  stamp. 


(2)  ff.  A  prop.  Eatt, 
(3)ff. 


A  sort  of  short  nail 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


STU 


924 


STU 


(4)  9.  A  castrated  bull.  Heref, 

(5)  ff.   A  Urge  sum  of  money. 

(6)  V.  To  ruin  by  extravagance. 
NoriA. 

(7)  9.  To  9iub  a  horse  in  hunting 
or  a  greyhound  in  coursing,  is  to 
wound  him  by  jumping  on  a  stub 
recently  cut. 

Stub-applb,  t.    The  wild  apple. 

Etui. 
Stubberd,  9.    A   kind  of  apple. 

ir€9L 
Stubbo,  adj.  Thick ;  short.  Che9h, 
Stubs,  «.  Stubble.  NorihampL 
Stvb-bhoot,  9,  A  shoot  or  scion 

growing  from  the  stump  or  stub. 
Stuck,  s.  (1)  The  handle  of  an 

earthen  vessel.  IVarw, 

(2)  A  spike.  We9t 

(3)  A  slough.  Norf. 

(4)  A  shock  of  corn.  Hertf, 
Stucklb,  ff.  A  heap  of  wheat. 
StucklinGi  ff.  (1)  A  fritter. 

(2)  A  small  river  tish.  South. 
Stucks,  t.  Iron  pins  put  into  the 

upper  part  of  the  blocks  of  a 

drag,  to  prevent  the  timber  slip- 
ping off.  North, 
Stud,  «.  (I)  The  upright  in  a  lath 

and  plaster  wall. 

(2)  A  meditetion.  W€9t 
Studobbix,  ff.  A  large  stable. 
Studdlbs,  ff.  Implements  used  by 

weavers.  fVe9im. 
Stuodt,  ff.   An  anvil,  or  stithy. 

North, 
Studob,  V,  To  walk  with  short 

heavy  steps.  Norlhampt. 
Studoy,  adj.  Thickset. 
Studstaff,  ff.   A  cross  piece  of 

viood  to  prevent  the  traces  of  the 

forehorses  of  a  team  from  col* 

lapsing.  Norihampt. 
Study,  o.  To  astonish.  North. 
Stubholdbb,  ff.   A  keeper  of  a 

brotheL 

Item,  thnt  no  shuJMder  kepe  no 
woman  withinne  lii«  ttust  thnt  liath 
any  MkeneMo  of  luvwuiige,  but  that 


•beo  be  pnlte  ont,  vppon  the  pdac  of 
making  a  fine  onto  tlie  Jord  of  a  e^. 
ReguUtimuoftkt  SUttf,  lUk  caU. 

Stubhousb,  ff.  A  brothel. 

Item,  at  the  lete  holde  the  24  of  ApnU, 
the  80  yere  of  the  reipie  of  Hear;  ^ 
6,  it  was  ordeyned  that  bo  penoM 
kepinge  any  couoone  hmtell  or  stukoma 
have  or  occupie  any  penonne  for  his 
hoBtiller  that  before  this  time  hath  be  a 
ioukliour  in  tho  partioi  beyond  the  see. 

Stuffimo-stick,  ff.    A  atick  for 

poking  the  stuffing  into  ebatrs, 

&c.  Holme,  1688. 
Stuffins,  ff.  Coarse  flour.  AeriA. 
Stuffube,  ff.  Stuff.  Pr,  P, 
Stufft,  a4^'.  Very  fat. 
Stufnbt,  s.  a  skillet. 
Stuogb,  ff.  A  hog's  trough.  Pr.  P, 
Stuoobd,  1  a^.     Hearty ;   stout. 
8TUOOY,  J  Devon. 
Stuk,  A{r.  Short;  dockedL  Pr.  P. 
Stubs,  ff.  A  sort  of  stucco. 
Stulk-bolb,  ff.  A  puddle.  East. 
Stull,  ff.  (1)  A  luncheon ,  a  great 

piece  of  bread,  cheese,  or  other 

victuals.  £iffer. 

(2)  Timber  placed  in  the  backs 

oflevels,  and  covered  with  boards 

or  small  piles  to  support  robbish. 

Cormo. 
Stulm ,  s.  A  conduit  of  water  hi  a 

mine. 
Stulp,  ff.  A  short  stout  poet. 
Stultch,  ff.  A  stilt.  mU9. 
Stultitious,  atg.  Sulky ;  iU4«oi* 

pered.  Leie, 
Stum,  ff.  Strong  new  wine,  used  to 

strengthen  that  which  is  weak. 

Stum*d.  strengthened. 

l<et  our  wines,  without  miztiin  or  j<bb» 

be  ail  fine. 

B.  Joui.,  Smlitjor  the  lk».,  vfl, ». 

Sometimea  we  have  their  tane  hna- 

hands,  who  nllop  hither  open  their 

tits,  to  tee  their  futhfal  wirea  pla^  a 

game  at  ninepins,  and  be  dmiiK  with 

Mtum'd  wine. 


Baptiurea  in  love  have  no  mora  i 
in  'em  tlian  nmta  m  poetrr,  om 
tian ;  'tt>  the  WiMiof  ion  Umt  i 
Aret,  and  fume,  and  fly. 

SkedmtU^hweWidem^W^ 


d  by  boogie 


STU 


925 


SUB 


SrUlflf  ATCHEK-PfBCB,  «.    Ad  ITTe- 

gular-aliaped  piece  of  land.  Suff. 
Stummbr,  v.  To  stumble.  North, 
Stump,  (l)t.  A  post.  Far.d, 

(2)v.  To  knock  the  wickec  down 

by  hand  at  cricket. 

(3)  s.  A  stoat.  Han^th. 

(4)  V.  To  walk  beavUy. 

(5)  «.  A  stupid  feUow.  North, 

(6)  9.  To  pay  cash.  Stun^, 
ready  money. 

(7)  9.  To  be  reduced  to  poverty. 
To  be  put  to  on^t  ttumpMf  to  be 
badly  off.  Stump  and  rumpt 
entirely. 

Stum  prooT, ».  Adnb-foot. 
Stumps,  #.  Legs.  Var.  d. 
Stuncb,   aJg,    Short  and  atoat. 

North. 
Stundk,  «.  A  abort  tpaoe  of  time. 

See  Stound, 
Stunb,  V.  To  empty.  Stajg^. 
Stunkxy,  adj.  Saturated  with  wet, 

ao  aa  to  be  unfit  for  ploughing. 

Warw. 
Stunnbd-poll,  «.  A  thickhead ;  a 

dunce.  Somenet. 
Stunnish,  v.  To  stnn.  LannB, 
Stummt,  9.  To  itun.  North, 
Stumt,  (1)  odj.  Angry;  obitinBte; 

ralky.  Lh^. 

(2)  9.  To  make  ft  fiM^  of  any  one. 

(3)  9.  A  tail.  Leie 
SruMTiaBi  adj.  (1)  Duopy.  North, 

(2)  Sullen ;  ilUtempered. 
Stufb,*.  {Lot,  9ttq/a,  tow,  of  which 
it  was  made.)  A  cloth  dipped  in 
healing  liquor  warm,  and  applied 
to  ft  wound. 

LesTe  erjing,  and  111  tell  yoa ; 
And  get  your  plafaiRa,  sad  your  wum 
stwpsiTwkj. 

B.i'Il,  lati't  Prograt,  i,  8. 

SropBirDiovft,   adj.    Stupendous. 

ShadweU,  Bury  Fair,  1689. 
Stupid,  adj.  Obstinate.  North, 
Stuppin,  t.  A  skillet.  Kent, 
SrupmATB,  9.  (Lot,)    To  nvisb. 

iS/iyrft/tofi,  rape. 


Stubbing,  t.  Disturbance. 

Stubblb,  9.  To  disturb. 

Sturdy,  (1)  «.  {Fr,  ettourdl)  A 
disease  in  sheep,  by  which  the 
brain  is  affected  by  water,  when 
they  are  unable  to  see  clearly. 
Craten, 

(2)  adj.  Sulky ;  obstinate.  North, 
Stubb,  (1)  f.  A  steer.  We9t. 

{1\  adj.  Rode;  ilLIooking. 

(3)  t.  Disturbance ;  dust  /)«9otK 
Sturgbon,  9.  A  little  broad-built 

roan.  Line, 
Stubkbn,  9.  To  thrive.  North, 
Stubm,  adj.  Stern ;  morose.  Kent, 
Stubrb,  9.  {A.^-S.)  To  stir. 
Stubbt,  adj.  Sturdy.  South. 
Sturt,  t.  (1)  Disturbance;  strife. 

NortH 

(2)  Great  wages.  A  miner's  term. 
Sturtbs,  9.  Stirmps.  Stfr  Oaw, 
Sturtlb,  9.  To  start  at.  De9. 
STU8NBT,t.  A  skillet.  Su99ex. 
Stut,  (1)  9.  To  stutter.  Mar9ton, 

(2)  9.  A  gnat.  W99t. 
Stuttlb-back,!.  The  prickleback. 

EoMt, 
Sty,  (1)  9.   {A.'S.  9tigan.)    To 

ascend. 
That  was  anbiUon,  rath  desire  to  ily. 
And  evaiy  Imk  thereof  a  itep  of  dinity. 
Speiu.F.Q.,U,YU,4/i. 

(2)  9,  A  ladder.  YorJt9h. 

(3)  9,  A  pimple  on  the  eyelid. 

(4)  9.  A  lane  or  path. 
Stt-bakbd,  adj.  Dirty.  Line, 
Styr,  9,  A  stitch. 

Sua,  a<f9.  (^.-5.)  So. 
SuBDUcB,  9.  {Lat.)  To  withdraw. 
Subduembnt,  9.  Defeat. 
SuBBTH,  ff.  A  sort  of  apoplexy. 
Subpumigation,  ff.  {Lat.)  Charm 

by  smoke. 
SuBMi88,A{f.  Submissive. 
SuBNBCT,  9.  (Lat.)  To  add  to. 
Subplantarib,  adj.  Supplanting. 
SuBRUPB,  adj.  {Lot.)  Reddish. 
SuBSAiD,/Mir^/».  Just  mentioned. 

Norf. 
SuBscBiBB,  9.  To  submit. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


SUB 


926 


SU6 


SuBSKCUTED,  ptort.  p,  {Lai,)  Close 

pursued. 
SuBsisTKR,  ff.  A  poor  prisoner. 

Like  a  tuktuUr  is  a  gown  of  mg^, 
rent  on  the  left  shoulder,  to  sit  singing 
the  ooanter-tenor  by  the  cage  in  South- 
warke.  J[r»i-J3cr<'«l>r«a»M;lS92. 

SuBSOLABT,  adj,  (Lat,)  Earthly. 
SuBTiLiT^,  t.  Subtilty. 
SuBTiLTUSi  ff.   Representations  of 

castles,  knights,   ladies,  beasts, 

&c.  raised  in  pastry. 
SuBTLB,  adj.  Fine.  Shaietp, 
SuBUL0N,s.(^..M)  A  young  hart. 
SuccBSS,  ff.  That  which  follows. 
SuccBssFULLT,  odv.  SuccesslTely. 
SuccuLATiON,  ff.  Pruning  of  trees. 
Suck.  See  Sock. 
SucKBOTTLE,  ff.  A  drunlurd. 
SucKB,  ff.  Juice. 
SucKBRs,  ff.  Sweetmeats.  Suj^. 
SucKBT,  ff.  A  sucking-rabbit. 
SucKKTs,  ff.  Dried  sweet-meata,  or 

sagar-pluros. 
And,  in  some  six  daya'  Jovrney,  does 


Ten  pounds  in  nektU,  and  in  Indian  fnme. 
Drayt.  Moome^  p.  48S. 

SucKimr,  ff.  (A,'N.)   A  aort  of 

smock-frock. 
Suckling,  «.  (1)  The  honeysuckle, 

EoMt 

(2)  White  clover,  trtfolmm  mi- 

miff.  Ea»t. 
SucK-PiNT,  ff.  A  drunkard.  Coig» 
SucKBBL,  ff.  A  sucking  colt.  A(if. 
SucKSTONB,  ff.  The  remora,  or  sea 

lamprey. 
SucKT,  «u(f.  Slightly  tipsy. 
Sucre,  ff.  {A,'N.)  Sugar. 
Suction,  s.  Malt  liquor.  Var,  d, 
SuDABT,  ff.   {Lat,  wudarium,)    A 

napkin ;  a  kerchief. 
SuDDBD,|Mr^/i.  Meadows  are  said 

to  be  mdded  when  cotered  with 

drift  sand  left  by  floods.  ^«ff/. 
Sudden,  a^.  Abrupt.  StnUK 
SuDDLE,  «.  To  soil.  NoriK 
Sudekbnb,    ff.    {A,'N,)    A   sub. 

deacon. 


Suds.    To  be  in  the  sudi,  to  be 

sulky. 
Sub,  (1)  9.  {A,^N.)  To  foltow. 

(2)ff.  A  drain.  Smgg.   SeeSnyA 

(3)  V.  To  drain  land.  StM, 

(4)  «.  (Fr,)  To  issue  in  smaU 
quantities ;  to  exude.  Eett. 

SuBiNO,     Ij'^'^'f*  ^'    A  mnrmor- 
8UGOING,  V- ing  melancholy  sound. 
BUFFING,  J  NortkampL 
SuENT,  adj.  Even ;  smooth;  plain; 

quiet.  Wett 
SuBRB,  ff.  (idL-iV.)  A  follower. 
SuFF,  V.    To  sob;   to  draw  the 

breath  conyulsiyely.  Dev. 
Suffer,  v.  To  be  punished. 
Suffering,  ff.  A  sovereign.  Lne. 
SuFFBTBN,  IT.  To  beat.  Pr,  P. 
Sufficiency,  ff.  Ability. 
SuFFiN,  ff.  Something,  .fiioffl. 
Suffisant,  adj,  (A,.NJ)  SnfficieBt 
SuFFisAUNCB,  ff.  SutBdcncy. 
Suffrage,  ff.  Help. 
SuFFRAUNT,    odj.    (^.-AT.)    For- 
bearing. 
SuFFRB,  «.  (1)  To  endure. 

(2)  To  forbear. 
SuFFRBNTiBfff.  Sovereignty. 
SuFFURATB,  V,  To  Steal  away. 
SuG,  (1)  ff.  (J.^S.)  A  species  of  biid. 

•*Siff^,  bryd,  curHco."  Pr,  P. 

(2)  V.  To  soak.  fFe$t. 
SuGAR-BARLBT,   ff.    BariejngaT. 

Ea$t. 
SuGAR-CAMDiAN,  ff.   Snguciiidy. 

HalL 
SuoARCHBST,  ff.  A  loiid  of  tiee. 

Hie  Uacke  alder  tree:  Mnetakeitto 
be  that  which  Is  eoouttMilT  called 
fgerchut.  Mtmnui 

SUOAR-LOAV,  t.    A  Ittgh^CfOWMd 

hat. 
SuoAR-PLATB,ff.  Sugar  boiled  aad 

crystallized ;  sagar-candy.**Adl|rr 

platef9uewracnuiaiiM."  Fr,P> 
SuGAR-sTONB,  ff.  A  kind  of  soft 

clayey  schist.  Ctntm. 
SuoBT,  a4f.  {A^N.)  A  aBbjiect. 
SuoQB,  V.  To  aay. 


d  by  Google 


SUG 


927 


SUM 


Suggest,  v.  To  tempt.  Shdketp, 
SuGOBSTioN,  t.  (1)  Temptation, 

seduction. 

(2)  Crafty  device. 
SuiLKi  adj.  Such. 
SuiLLAGB.  See  SuUage, 
SuiN,  t.  (^..5.)  Swine. 
SuiRT,  V.  To  break  off  the  sharp 

edge  of  a  hewn  stone.  Northumb* 
SiTisT,  «.    An  egotist,     ^iitciim, 

egotism. 

A  nan  with  more  liberty  mfgbt  be 
debtor  to  the  Jew  of  Malta,  tbta  owa 
for  rnrtedea  to  this  fchisraaticall  tmtt, 
that  baites  with  lener  faToun  to 
angle  for  greater. 

B.  WtdtloeVt  ZooUmia, 

Suiter,  1  «.  The  flat  board  laid 
817ITBL,  J  over    a    newly    made 

cheese  in  the  press.  NortkampU 
SuiT-joooER,  9.  One  who  trades 

in  salts  at  court. 
SuiTT,  a^.  (1)  Uniform.  Herrf, 

(2)  Suitable.  Zne. 
SuKBT,  #.  (1)  A  tea-kettle. 

(2)  A  name  given  to  a  breeding 

sow.  Notf. 
SuKKARDB,  ff.  A  sweetmeat 
SuKKBN,  f.  Moisture.  Cumb. 
Sulk.  (1)  V,  {A,-N,)  TosoiL 

(2)  a.  SoU.  Pr.P. 

(3)  Ye  should. 
SuLFBROUS,  adj.  Sultry.  Var,  d. 
SuLiNG,  s.  A  ploughland. 
SuLL,         1    «.  (^..5.  niM.)      A 

suLLOW,/  plough.  fFett. 
SuLLAOB,  «.  Muck;  filth.  SouiJL 
SuLLEVATB,  V.  To  rsisc  against. 
SuLLiNOBS,  a.  Wet  dirt  or  sand. 

BerJka. 
SuL-PADDi.B,«.  Aplow-itaff.  We9t, 
$UL8H,   (1)  a.   A  spot,  or  stain. 

Sotner9. 

(2)  r.  To  dirty.  lb. 

»ULTREDOK,    9,     A    008116    aprOB. 

WiU9. 
iuLTRiNO,  a4/*  Sultry. 
luM,  a.  (ji-S.)  Some. 
UM  A,  «.   A  cup  of  blue  and  white 
atone-ware.  SraMrae/. 


ScMMVD,  part  p.  Full  plumed.   A 

term  in  falconry. 
Summer,  r  (1)  A  sumpter-horse. 

(2)  The  chief  beam  of  a  floor. 

(3)  The  part  of  a  waggon  which 
supports  the  body.  Stu9ex, 

SuMMER>BARM,  V.  To  fermcut. 

SuMMBR-cocE,  ff.  A  young  salmon. 
North, 

Summered,  part  p.  Agisted,  as 
cattle ;  well  fed  on  grass.  Sum' 
mer-eat,  to  agist.  North. 

SuMMBR-voLDs,  ff.  Summer  frec- 
kles. Qioue. 

Summer  -  ooobb,  ff.  Gossamer. 
North. 

Summering,  a.  (1)  A  country 
wake  at  Midsummer. 

A  riot  or  scolding  match. 
An  ox  one  year  old.  North. 

SuMMBRLAND,  «.  To  lay  a  ground 
fallow  a  year.  Suj^. 

SuMMER-LATBN./Mir/./).  Summer 
fallowed.  Norf. 

SuMMBR-BTiR,  V.  To  till  land  in 
summer.  Craven. 

SuMMBR-TiLLBD,  part.  p.  Fal- 
lowed. 

SuMMBR-voT,  ff.  Telbw  freoklea 
in  the  face.  Weet. 

Summing,  a.  Arithmetic  Var.  d. 

SuMMisTBR,  ff.  One  who  abridges. 

SuMMiTTB,  V.  To  submit. 

SUMMONBR, 
SUMMUNDBR,  | 
8UMNBR, 
Great  death  and  nnurreii  unongtt  baT> 
"~  ,  seiiieanta,  nmnen,  geolrrt.  cateli- 
les,  mformers,  aiid  the  Lke:  who 


shall  die  to  fut,  that  a  man  miiy  seeke 
a  whole  thyre,  and  scarce  ftnde  an 
honest  man  of  theyr  profession. 

AmanMk,  1811. 

SuMMONiTioN,  ff.  A  summoni. 
SuMNiB,  V.  (A.'N.)  To  summon. 
Sump,  ff.  (1)  A  hole  sunk  below  the 
levels  of  a  mine  to  admit  air. 

(2)  A  heavy  weight  S^f. 

(3)  A  dirty  pond.  Cnmb. 
SuMPH,  ff.  A  simpleton.  North. 
Sump-bole,  #•  A  cesspool.  Yorinh. 


LQ  suomiK. 

lff.(^.-iV:)  Anap. 
^  I  paritor. 


liffs,! 


d  by  Google 


SUM 


d2g 


8UR 


SvmPLK,  adj.  Pliant.  Wett, 
SuMPTER, «.  (J.'N.)  A  hone  which 
carried  provisions,  or  other  ne- 
cessaries. 
SuM>up,  V,  To  collect.  Norths 
SuMPT,  04;.  Boggy ;  watery.  Far.  d. 
Sun,  (1)  9.  (A,'S,)  Sin. 

(2)  In  the  sm,  tipsy.     To  have 
the  eun  in  <me*$  eyee,  to  be  too 
tipsy  to  see  clear. 
SuN-AND>MOON, «.  Thc  ttame  of  sn 

old  child's  game. 
SuK-BiAM,  ff.  Gossamer.  North, 
SuNOBR,  «.  To  expose  to  the  sun 
and  wind.  YarJteh. 

SUNOBRLANO  -  PIITEK,      «.         The 

knave  of  clubs. 

SuKDBRLT,  ad9.  Alternately;  pe- 
culiarly. 

SuK-Doos,  9.  Parhelia,  or  mock- 
suns.  Norf. 

SuN-PLowER,  t.  The  oom-mari- 
gold.  Northampt, 

SuNPVLB,  at^.  Sinful. 

SUN-OATB-D0WN,«.  SttOSCt.  PiUiff. 

SuNHouNO,  t.  A  halo  round  the 
sun.  South.   See  Sun^0ff9. 

Sunk,  s.  A  pack-saddle  stuffed 
with  straw.  North. 

SuNKET,  (1)  9.  A  simpleton.  Notf. 

(2)  ff.  A  dainty.  Norf. 

(3)  V.  To  pamper.  Ikut. 
U)  ff.  Supper.  Cumi. 

(5)  9.  A  small  quantity  of  food 
given  grudgingly.  Notf. 

SuN-SHiNBR,  9.  The  dark  shining 
beetle. 

SuN-Toni,  €ug.  Cracked  by  the  sun. 
Shr€p9h. 

SuPBKALTAAT,  ff.  (Lot.)  Thc  slab 
over  a  stone  altar. 

SuPBRFiciALTiE,  ff.  Superfides. 

SuPBRFLVB,  04^.  Superiluous. 

SuPBRNAcuLUM,  ff.  Au  old  drink* 
ing  term ;  the  turning  up  of  the 
bottom  of  the  cup,  to  drop  what 
was  left  on  the  nail,  and  make 
a  peari  with  it;  if  it  was  too 
much  to  stand  on,  he  most  drink 
again  for  his  penance. 


SuPBRNB,  (ug.  Supreme. 

SupERNODicAL,  odj,  IRxctsmv, 
supreme. 

SuPERTASSB,  Iff.  "A  certttne 
SUPPORT ASSE,  J  device  mnde  of 
wiers,  crested  for  the  purpose, 
whipped  over  either  with  gold 
thred,  silver,  or  silke ;  this  ii  to 
bee  applied  ronnd  about  their 
neckes,  under  the  rafTe,  apoo  tbe 
outside  of  the  bande,  tobearetp 
the  whole  frame  and  bodie  of 
tbe  ruffe  from  follyng  or  haBgyng 
doune."  Stubbe9,'lMb. 

SupRRVisouR,  ff.  The  overlooker 
ofawiU. 

SuPERVivB,  V.  To  look  at. 

SuPBRTizK,  ff.  A  view. 

SuPBTERfl,  ff.  Armour  for  thc  fod 

SuppRorrATB,  V.  To  subdue. 

Supper,  (1)  s.  The  aneker  of  i 
pump. 

(2)  7b  ffef  one  *tff  ffinper,  ta 
perform  a  feat  which  cannot  be 
imitated. 

SuppiNGs,  ff.  (1)  Spoon-meat. 
(2)   Refuse   of  milk  after  thc 
cheese  is  made.  CAmA. 

SuppLANTARiB,  odj.  Supplanting. 

SuppLB,  V.  To  render  pliant 

SuppLiB,  V.  (^.-iST.)  To  sup- 
plicate. 

SuppoBLLB,  V.  Toaoppoil 

SUPPORTAILB,  ff.   Support. 
SUPPORTATION,  ff.  Support. 

SuppoRTURB,  ff.  Support;  pro- 
tection. 

SupposALL,  ff.  A  supposition. 

SopposB,  (1)  ff.  A  sitppoeition. 
(2)  V.  To  know.  Shri^uk. 

SuppoarroR,  ff.  A  provoGativ&  A 
medical  term. 

SuppUTB,  e.  To  impute.  Orvylsa. 

SuRANCB,  ff.  Asaurnnce ;  safety. 

SuR-ANTLBRB,  ff.  The  bear-aatkfS 
of  a  buck,  or  the  royal  of  s 
stag,  the  second  branch. 

SURBATE,  \9.(IV.90ub&ttre.)  1V> 
BURBBAT,  J  batter,  or  weary  with 
treading. 


d  by  Google 


SUB 


929 


SU8 


ArioVarmnes  at  lengtli  espred  tbe 
hone  of  his  aovemigne  lord  had  lost  his 
■liooes  before,  and  that  the  stones  had 
furbated  his  hoofes. 

PaUee  ofPteat.,  vol.  ii,  B  8. 

SuRBET,  part.   p.    Weary    with 

treading. 
Espye  a  trareller  with  feeteMtrie^ 
Whom  they  in  eqnall  pray  hope  to  divide. 

SuRBATRBi  «.  {J,'N.)  A  sort  of 

bruise. 
Subbed,  v.  To  set  coal  edgways 

on  the  fire,  that  it  may  bum  with 

greater  force. 
Surbotbd,  part.  p.  (Fr.)  Grazed 

by  constant  rubbing ;  battered. 
SuRCEASK,  9.  To  ccBse ;  to  refrain. 
I  wil),  for  so  perhaps  you  will  nreeate 

(quoth  sbe)  to  wowe. 

ITanm't  Alkiont  Bufflmi,  1B9S. 

Surcingle,  «.  A  girth  used  to  keep 
a  horse-cloth  on  the  horse's  back. 

SuRCLE,  ff.  A  twig,  or  sprout. 

SuRcoTE,  a.  {J.'N,)  An  over-ooat. 

SuRCRBASE, «.  Great  increase. 

SuRCRUE, «.  A  surplus. 

SuRcuiDANT,  adj.  Arrogant. 

Surd  AUNT,  part,  a,  {A.'N.) 
Arising. 

Surdine,  #.  (Fr.)  A  contrivance 
in  a  trumpet  to  make  it  sound 
low.  Ftorio. 

Surdint,  9.  The  fish  sardine. 

Sure,  (1)  adj.  Sour. 
(2)  V.  (A.'N.)  To  assure. 

Sure-crop,  t.  The  shrew  mouse. 
Dort. 

SuREPEL,t.  (-<^.-iV.)  Acoverorcasc. 

SuBBSBY,  s.  One  who  may  be  de- 
pended upon. 

SuRFANO,#.  AsaWe. 

Surfeit,  (1)  v.  To  be  tired  of. 

Oh,  fle  I  I  turfeit  of  those  ladies  already. 
Howard,  BnglUh  Momuiewr,  1674. 

(2)  9.  A  cold.  Craven, 

SuRrELy  1  9.  To  wash  the  cheeks 
auRFUL,  J  with  sulphur  water. 

SuRFBT,  $.  Oflence ;  fault. 

SuRFLE,  V.  To  ornament  with  em- 
broidery;  to  plait. 


Lamed;  tired  flf 


3o 


SuRFooT,  a4f. 
foot. 

Thence  to  Ferrybri^.  sore  wearied, 
Sur/ool,  but  in  spirit  cheered. 

Drunken  BartuAy, 

Surge,  t.  A  quick  motion.  South. 
SuROENRiB,  9.  Surgery. 
Subbed,  v.   To  set  a  stone  edge- 
wise. Nortkumb. 
SuRiNGER,   1,.  A  surgeon. 

SURJONER,/       -"^ '""«"'»• 

SuR.LE-FRONT,  9.  A  part  of  the 
head-dress. 

At  last  comes  the  tur-lesfrcmt,  and  then 
madam  is  compleatly  harnass'd  for  the 
play,  or  the  mysterious  nielle. 

Lady'9  Diet.,  1665. 

SuRLETTEs,   9.    Part  of  andent 

armour.  See  Sotteret9. 
SuRuiT,  9.  To  surmise. 
Surmount,  9.  To  surpass. 
SuRNAPPE,  9.  A  tablecloth. 
SuRPLis,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  surplice. 

SuRaUEDRIE,    9.     {J.-N.)      AlTO- 

gance;  presumption.  Surquidou9, 

overbearing. 
SuRRE,  s.  A  sore. 
SuR-REiNED,/M»*/.j9.  Overworked. 
SuRREPT,   9.    {Lat.)    To   invade 

suddenly. 
SuRRT, «.  Syria. 

SuRRTAL,      1«.  The  second  pro- 
8UR.R0TAL,  J  jection  of  a  stag's 

horn. 
SuRS,  t.  Rising;  source. 

SURSANURE,   9.  (J.^N.)    A  WOUUd 

healed  outwanily,  but  not  in- 
wardly. 
SuRSAULTED,    fOTt.  p.      Over- 
whelmed. 
Betnrue  my  h.tai,nrsaulled  with  the  fill 
Of  thousand  great  unrest  and  thousand 
fearea.  Snglani't  Helicon,  1614. 

SuRVEANCE,  9.  {J.^N.)  Supcrin* 

tendence. 
SuRviEW,  9.  To  survey.  Peele. 
Survey,  t.  A  sale,  in  which  farms 

are  disposed  of  for  three  lives. 

Devon. 
SusE,  pron.  She.  Lane, 
SuBUWATS,  adv.  Diagonally.  M,  C, 


d  by  Google 


sus 


SusKiN,  t.  A  very  small  coin. 
Suspect,  (1)8.  Suspicion. 

(2)  part  p.  Suspected. 
SusPKCTABLB,  odj.   Liable  to  sus- 
picion. 
SuspECTiON,  t.  Suspicion. 
SusPBNCBD,  part.  p.  Relieved. 
SusFiKE,  9.  To  sigh. 
SuspovFSE, «.  Suspicion. 
Suss,  (1)  8.  Hog-wash.  East 

(2)  An  intcijcction,  inviting  dogs 

or  pigs  to  drink.  Noff. 

(3)».  The  dog-fish.  Wight. 
SussACK,  «.  A  blow;  a  fall.  Suff. 
Sussex-pudding,  8.  Boiled  paste 

without  batter.  South. 
SussLE,  8.  Noise;  intenneddling. 

Su88ex. 
SuSTBE,  t.  (A.'S.)  A  sister. 
SuTE,  (1)  V.  To  clothe. 

(2)  t.  Cunning;  subtle.  Staff* 

(3)  8.  Pursuit. 
SuTELTi, «.  Subtilty. 

Sothely  I  trast  so  myclie  to  the  tutelte 
of  thine  undintandvDg,  that  be  this 
fewe  with  thy  witte  thow  miutt  come 
to  a  grete  warke.  and  thorough  that 
thow  achalt  have  the  name  of  a  grete 
lecfae.  MS.lUhcent 

SuTEEE, «.  A  suitor. 

SuTHER,    V.     To    sigh    heavily. 

Northan^t. 
S\rm,8.{J.'N.)  A  fool. 
Sutter,  *.  {A.-S.)  A  shoemaker. 
SuwB,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  foUow. 
SwA,  adv.  {A.'S.)  So. 
Swab,  (1)  *.   An  awkward  fellow. 

Noff. 

(2)  V.  To  splash.  North. 
Swabber,  *.   (1)  One  who  sweeps 

a  ship. 

(2)  A  kind  of  broom. 
Swabbers,  ».    The  ace  and  court 

cards  at  whist. 
Swabblb,  v.     (1)  To  squabble. 

Ea8t 

<2)  To  vibrate  with  a  noise  like 

liquids  in  a  bottle.  Leie. 
Svachr,  8.   A  tally,  fixed  to  cloth 

sent  to  dye,  of  which  the  owner 

keeps  the  other  pait.  North, 


930  SWA 

Swachblr,  adj> 

I  lent  oat  moch  mony  cm  piate  aD-! 
jewetla  this  yere,  and  had  many  tjifrl:f 
I^ven  me.  t  bousht  my  «waci«iV  svif  u 
this  yer,  and  did  the  hangers  with  uhrr. 

SvFACK,  (1)  #.  A  blow,  a  whack. 

(2)  9.  To  throw  with  violence. 
Noff. 

(3)  adv.  Violently. 
SvFAD,  8.     (1)  A  sUly  feUow;  a 

country  bumpkin. 

Eren  then,  and  looking  Tery  bigce»  in  caac 

the  boazitrd,  who 
Pid  aweare  that  he  wonld  kOl  and  alay,  I. 

mary,  wonld  he  doe. 
If  any  swd  besides  himaeUe  laice  asdaa 

owie  did  wowe. 

Wama'i  JUnomi  Emfflmmi,  la?;. 

(2)  A  pod.  North. 

(3)  A  sword.  Suffolk. 

(4)  A  fish-basket.  Uvaser. 
Sw ADDER,  «.  A  pedlar. 
Swaddle,  v.  To  beat. 
SwADE,«.  Old  pasture.  Nortkmaipt, 
SwAFF,  8.     As  much  grass  as  s 

scvthe  cuts  at  one  stroke.  H^me, 

1688. 
SwAFT,  8.  Thirst.  WUt8. 
SwAO,  (1)  V.    To  hang  looie  and 

heavy ;  to  swing  about.   Warm. 

(2)  ».  A  large  quantity.  Lew. 
Swao-bbllt,  8.      A  loose  heavr 

belly. 
SwAOE,  (1)  V.  To  assuage. 

(2)  V.  To  work  iron  into  a  parti- 
cular form.  Northampt. 

(3>  V.   To  move  an v  thing  about. 

Unc. 

(4)  a.  A  notch  in  a  bladcsmitb'i 

anviL 

(6)  8.  A  joiner's  gauge.  Hcau. 
SwAOER,  8.  A  brotbcr-io-la«- 
SwAOOERGOO,  t.    A  dod,  or  bog ■ 

Northampt. 
SwAOLE,  9.  To  swag. 
Swaib,  o.    To  swing  like  a  penda- 

lum.  Somerset. 
SwAiL,  9.    To  lounge  from  side  to 

side.  Var.  d. 
SvAiMUS,  a4r.  SqueamislL  Oimk. 


d  by  Google 


SWA 


931 


SWA 


SwAiifs,  t.  (A.-S,)  A  herdsman,  or 
tenrant;  a  youth  not  yet  an 
esquire. 

Swain  LIN  08,  «.  Young  swains  ? 

Thence  to  Thynke,  rich  Thyms  casket, 

Where  fiiir  Fhvliis  fillB  her  basket 

With  choice  flowers,  but  these  be  ndn 

things, 
I  esteem  no  flowers  nor  iwatnlingt  ; 
In  Bacchus  yard,  field,  booth,  or  cottage, 
I  loTe  nought  like  his  cold  pottage. 

DrunJten  Barnahy. 

SwAisE,  9.    To  swing  the  arms  in 

walking. 
SwAiTHB,  «.  The  spectre  of  a  dying 

person.  Cumb, 
SwAKK,  «.  A  pump-handle.  East, 

^^^A^LT.W'-   Swelled. 
SwALCH,  8.  A  pattern.  YorkiK 
Swale,  (1)  #.  A  vale. 

(2)  8,  A  shady  place.  Var.  d. 

(3)  «.  A  gentle  rising  in  the 
ground.  Northampt, 

(4)  8,  A  gutter  in  a  candle. 

(5)  9.  To  wither  in  the  sun. 
Warw. 

(6)  0.  To  singe,  or  scorch. 

(7)  tr.  To  split.  Heref, 

(8)  adj.  Bleak;  windy.  North, 

(9)  ff.  A  piece  of  wood  going 
from  an  upright  shaft  in  an  oat- 
meal-mill to  one  of  the  wheels. 

(10)  9.  To  grow  thin. 
SwALBR,  8.    One  who  buys  com 

and  converts  it  into  meal  before 
he  sells  it  again.  Che8h, 

SwAL«s, «.  A  whirlpool. 

SwALLET,  8.  Water  which  comes 
upon  miners  unexpectedly. 

SwALLOCKT,  ac^.  A  term  applied 
to  the  appearance  of  clouds  in 
hot  weather  before  a  thunder- 
-storm. Eatt, 

SwALLOP,  8.  A  heavy  lounging 
walk.  Nwf, 

Swallow,  ».  (1)  Agnlf,  or  abyss ; 
a  hollow  in  the  earth. 
(2)  The  throat. 

I  will  lay  thee  the  priee  of  the  triming 
»  suite  01  doathes,  that  I  hit  my  Freuch- 


man  at  the  first  thrust,  in  the  twHoWt 
that  he  shall  never  eat  avain. 

Hotcard,  BngUih  MoHmieur,  1074. 

S WALLOW-DAT,   t.        TllC    15th  of 

ApriL  Var.  d. 
SwALLow-psAB,  #.     The  service 

apple. 
SwALMB,  (1)  9.  To  become  sick. 

(2)  8.  Sickness.  See  Swame, 

Sw ALTER,  9. 

Slippes  in  in  the  sloppes 
0-slante  to  the  ginlylie, 
Swollen  upe  su-yflly 
With  his  swerde  drawene. 

MorU  Jrtkwn. 

SvALTisH,  adj»  Sultry. 
SwAMBLE,   9.       To   faittt  away. 

Northampt. 
SwAif E,     1  «.    An  attack  of  sick- 
swEAME,  J  ness. 
Swamp,  adj.      Lean;  unthriving. 

North. 
SvANE,  9.    To  soften ;  to  absorb. 

Shrop8h. 
SwANG,  (1)  t.  A  swamp.  York8, 

(2)  8.     A  fresh  piece  of  green 
swarth  among  arable.  North, 

(3)  9.  To  swing  violently.  EoMt. 
SwANGE,  9.  The  groin  ? 

Swappcz  in  with  the  swerde. 
That  It  the  swinge  brystedd, 
Bothe  the  guttez  and  the  gorre 
Guschez  owte  at  ones. 

MorU  Artkure. 
SWANOB,    1  .     . 

SWANKE,;^'^*'-'- 

SwAN6WAY8,aif9.  ObUqucly.  Norf. 
Swank,  (1)  pret,  t.  of   8mnke. 
Laboured. 

(2)  9.  To  abate;  to  shrink.  De9. 

(3)  9.  To  give  way,  or  sink. 

(4)  f.    A  low  place  in  uneven 
ground.  Hamp8h, 

(5)  «.  A  dashing  air.  Northampt. 

(6)  8.  A  bog.  Sti88ex. 
Swanking,  (1)  adj.  Large.  North, 

(2) part.  a.  Gatiig  and  drinking 
by  parish  officers  at  the  expense 
of  the  parish.  Norwich. 
SwANKUM,  9.  To  walk  to  and  fro 
in  an  idle  and  careless  manner. 
Somer8. 


Struck. 


d  by  Google 


SWA 


932 


SWA 


Swanky,  (1)  adj.  Boggy. 
(2)  adj.  Swaggering.  Wilis, 
(3)f.  A  strapping  fellow.  North. 
(4)  8.  Weak  beer.  We»L 

Sw AST, adj.  Proper;  steady.  West. 

Swap,  (1)  ».  A  blow. 

(2)  V.  To  cut  wheat  in  a  peculiar 
way,  to  chop,  not  to  reap  it.  Suss, 

(3)  adv.  Quickly ;  smartly.  West. 

(4)  V.  To  exchange. 

SwAPB,  (1)  s.     A  pump-handle. 
Norf. 

(2) ».  A  bar  to  hang  kettles  OTcr 
a  fire. 

(3)  s.      A  fork  for  spreading 
manure.  North. 

(4)  ♦.    A  long  oar  used  by  keel- 
men.  Nnoe. 

(5)  V.  To  place  aslant.  North, 

(6)  V.  To  sweep.  North. 
SwAPBR,  s.      A  switch  used  by 

thatchers.  See  Sway. 
Swapper,  t.    A  great  falsehood. 

Kent. 
Swapping,  adj.  Large. 
SWAPSON,  ».  A  slattern.  Warw. 
SwARBLB,  V.  To  swarm  up  a  tree. 
Sward,  s.  {J.-S.)    Skin;  the  rind 

of  bacon.      Sward-pork,  bacon 

cured  in  long  flitches. 
SwARB,  (1)  adj.  True;  sure. 

(2)  V.  To  answer, 

(3)  adj.  Square. 

Swarf,  (1)  v.  To  swoon.  North, 
(2)  s.   The  grit  worn  away  from 
the  grinding-stones  used  in  grind- 
ing cutlery  wet.  York. 

SwARPT,a4f.  Tawny.  Lane. 

Swarm,  (1)».  A  large  number. 
(2)  9.    To  climb  the  trunk  of  a 
tree,  in  which  there  are  no  side 
branches   for  one    to  rest  the 
hands  and  feet  on. 
(3;  V.  To  beat.  South. 

Swart,  (1)  adj.  Black ;  swarthy. 

(2)  V.    To  blacken;  to  become 
black. 

(3)  s.  The  black  incrustation  on 
a  kettle  or  pot.  lieic, 

(4)  s.  Sward. 


SwARTH,  t.  (1)  {J.'S.)  Swaffd; 
grass ;  any  outward  covering. 

(2)  The  spectre  of  a  d}  ing  person. 
Cumb. 

(3)  The  indurated  grease  which 
exudes  from  the  axle  of  a  wheeL 
Northangft. 

SwART-RUTTBR,  «•      A    German 

horseman. 
SwARVE,  V.  (1)  To  climb. 

(2)  To  fill  up ;  to  be  choked  up 

with  sediment.  South, 
SwARY,  adj.  Worthless.  North, 
Swash,  (1)  #.  A  torrent  of  water. 

(2)  ff.  A  crack  or  channel  in  the 
sand  made  by  the  sea.  Lime. 

(3)  V.  To  clash  with  swords  in 
fencing ;  to  swagger. 

(4)  s.  A  swaggerer. 

?5)  adj.  Soft;  quashy.  North, 
(6)  s.  Hog-wash.  Devon, 

SwASH-BOCKKT,  s.  (1)  Thc  recep- 
tacle of  washings  d  the  scnllery. 
Devon. 
(2)  A  slatternly  woman. 

Swash -BucKLBR,  s.  One  who 
makes  a  furious  noise  with  sword 
and  buckler,  to  appal  antagooisti; 
a  bravo,  or  swaggering  rufBaa. 

Their  men  are  rery  ruffians  and  «»ri> 
htckUn,  hftviog  excecdinij:  kNig  btake 
hjUre  curled,  and  swords  or  otfcer 
weaponi  by  their  sides.     Corfmi,  Crd 

SwABHBR,  s.  A  bnlly. 
Swashing,  o^r*.  Da&hing. 
Swash  WAY,  f.    A  deep  swampy 

place  in  Ibj^  sands  in  the  sea. 
Swashy,  adj.  (1)  Watery.  North. 

(2)  Swaggering.  Eaot. 
Swasion,  «.  Persuasion. 
Swat,  (1)  ».  To  swoon.  Lane. 

(2)  V.  To  squat  down.  YorkA. 

(3)  V,  To  throw  down  forcihly. 
North, 

(4)  s.  A  blow ;  a  fall.  NoHh, 

(5)  s.  A  quantity,  line. 
Swatch,  (1)«.  A  row  of  barley,  &e. 

Tusser. 

(2)  s.    A  piece  or  shred  cut  off; 

a  sample.  North, 


dbyGoogk 


J 


SWA 


935 


SWB 


(3)  9.    To  cut  off ;  to  separate. 

Yorki. 

(4)0.  To  bind. 
SwATC^EL,  (1)  «•    A  coarse,  fat, 

or  loosely  dressed  feraale.  Warw. 

(2)  V.    To  beat  witb  a  twitch. 

Kenl, 
SwATCHELLBD,  pott.  p.   Daggled ; 

also  oppressed  from  walking  or 

oyer-exertion.       "I   was   welly 

itoateheiied   to  death/^   said    a 

Stratford  girl,  after  a  dirty  walk. 

Warw. 
Swath,  (1)  t.      A  row  of  grass 

mowed  down.  See  Swarih, 

With  totting  and  raking,  asd  getting  in  oox, 
GnuM  lately  in  npolkt  u  meat  for  an  ox. 
Tuuer. 

Foeniitriga.  Monceanx  de  foin  par  ordre. 
The  ntathe  or  ttrake  of  ]rra!>te,  at  it 
lyeth  mowue   downe  vitn  the  liitie. 

Nomtncl. 

(2)  V.  (A.-S,  twi^an.)  To  wrap 
a  cbild  in  swathing  clothes. 

(3)  t.  That  witb  which  a  child 
was  swathed. 

If  or  their  first  «imUI«  become  tbeir  winding 
■heett.  Seyw.,  Golden  Age. 

(4)  V.  To  bind  com  in  sheaves. 
Swath*bauk8,  9.    The  edges  of 

grass  between  the  semicircular 
cuttinp  of  the  scythe,  forish. 

SwATH-BOND,  s.  A  swaddling-band. 

S  WATHB,  adj.  CaliiH  gentle.  North, 

SwATHBL,  9.  A  strong  man. 

SwATHBLB,  V,  To  swsddle. 

SwATHBR,  9.  To  faint.  iSboien. 

SwATHB-BAKiNCk  The  Operation 
of  hand -raking  between  the 
swathes  of  barley  or  oats,  to 
collect  on  such  swathes  the  loose 
«talka  or  ears  scattered  in  the 
mowing.  Ea9i. 

SwATBiNO-cLOTHBS,  t.  Swaddllng 
clothes  for  children. 

SwATTB,  pret,  t.  of  Sweai, 

SwATTBR,  V,  (1)  To  scatter;  to 
waste. 

(2)  To  throw  water  about,  as 
ducks  in  drinking.  YorJt9h, 


SwATTLB,  9,     (1)  To  diiuk  like 

ducks.  North, 

(2)  To  waste  away.  North. 
SwATTOCK,  9.  A  hard  fall.  Norf. 
S WAULING,  a<Jf.      Large;    loose. 

NortAampt. 
SwAUB, «.  A  swath  of  grass.  Devon. 
SwATB,  9.   (1)  To  pass  backward 

and  forward.  Cumb. 

(2)  To  swoon.  Northampt. 
Sway,  (1)  t>.  To  swing. 

(2)  «.    To  weigh ;  to  lean  upon. 

North. 

(Z)9.  A  balance.  S^. 

(4)  17.    To  feel  giddy.    Straying, 
giddiness  in  the  head.  Leic. 

(5)  9.  A  switch  used  by  tbatchers. 
Ea9t. 

SwATNB,  *.  (^.-SL)  Noise. 

SwAY-poLE,  9.  A  long  pole  fixed 
at  the  top  of  a  post  as  a  pivot,  by 
which  water  is  drawn  from  a  well, 
or  coals  from  a  pit  Var.  d. 

SwBAK,  (I)  9.  To  squeak. 

(2)  9.  A  crane  for  the  fire.  Leic. 

SwBAL,  (1)  9.  To  melt.  North. 
(2)  To  9W€al  a  hog,  to  bum  off 
the  hair  with  lighted  straw, 
instead  of  scalding;  the  latter 
plan  is  adopted  when  a  hog  is  to 
be  made  into  pork;  the  other 
when  into  bacon.  Hamp9h. 

SwBALTiB,  adj.  Sultry.  "The 
9wealtie  sun.''  Wam8r^9  AUnom 
England,  1592. 

SwBAifB,  9.  A  sudden  qualm  of 
sickness.  SeeSioame. 

A  vaming  tbia  may  be, 

Against  the  sbthiU^MceaaMV  of  tlnnardye. 
Mirr.jor  Mag, 

SwBAiffiSR,  0^,  (1)  Modest.  North. 
(2)  Squeamish.  Lane, 

SwBAB,  9.  An  oath. 

SwBABLE,  t.  An  eye  with  a  pecu- 
liar cast. 

Sweat,  9.  To  beat.  Ea9i. 

SwEAT-cLOTH,  9.  A  handkerchief 
NortK 

SwEB,  V,  To  swoon.  North. 

SwECHT,  9.  Force.  North. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


SWB 


954 


SVB 


SwBDDLB,  V.  To  swell.  North. 
Swede,  ff.  A  swarth.  NortK 
SwEB,  (1)  9,    A  giiddmess  in  the 

head.  North, 

(2)  adv.    Out  of  the  perpendi- 
cular.  Northumb. 
SwEBL,  8.   (1)  A  nat  made  to  turn 

in  the  centre  of  a  chair ;  a  swivel. 

Northumb. 

(2)  A  sudden  burst  of  laughter. 

North. 
SwBEM,  V.  To  swoon.  Somen. 
Sweep,  s.    (1)  An  implement  for 

raising  water.  See  StDtg^e. 

A  gr»t  poste  ud  higb  u  set  faste ;  tiien 
orer  it  cometh  a  longe  bcame  whicbe 
renneth  on  a  pynne,  lo  that  the  one 
ende  havy  nge  more  poyae  then  the  other, 
canseth  the  Ivghter  ende  to  ryse;  with 
such  beere  brewers  in  London  dooe 
drawe  up  water ;  they  call  it  a  netepe. 
ElsoU  1  W». 

(2)  An  instmment  used  by  turners 

for  making  mouldings. 
SwEEPLESS,  t.       An  ignoramus. 

Cumh. 
Sweeps,  «.    The  arms  of  a  milL 

Kent. 
SwEER,  (1)  «.  The  neck.  See  Smre. 

(2)  adj.  Sure. 

(3)  adj.  Unwilling.  Northumb. 
Sweet,  adj.  Perfumed. 
SwEET-AND-TWENTT|  t.  A  term  of 

endearment. 

In  delay  there  lies  no  plenty, 
Then  come  kias  me,  tweet  and  twentv. 
Skaketp.,Twelf.N„u,Z. 

SwBBT.BAO,  #.  A  silk  bag  filled 
with  spices,  &c.,  as  a  cosmetic. 
Take  of  cubebs  half  a  dram,  clores  one 
scrapie,  gith  burnt  one  ounce  and  a 
half,  mace  two  scruples,  pouder  them 
and  put  them  into  silk. 

Comttiekt,  1660. 

Ftrfnmar.  All  sorts  of  essences,  per- 
ftemes,  polrilio'a,  noeet-bags,  perfnm'd 
boxes  for  your  hoods  and  gloves,  all  sorts 
of  sweets  for  your  linnen,  Portugal 
sweets  to  burn  in  your  chamber.  What 
d'yehu:k?    What d*ye buy? 

i?i»ry  F«>,  1689. 

SwEBT-BONBs,  9.  A  grislun  of  pork. 
Northampt, 


SWBBT-BRBASTED,     edj.         Swcet- 

Toiced. 
Sweet-fuel,  «.  Wood,  or  charcoal. 
SwEETroL,  adj.  Full  of  sweets. 
Sweeties,  «.  Sweetmeats. 
Sweeting,  «.   (1)  A  kind  of  sweet 

apple. 
The  sweetimg,  for  wbow  sake  the  plow- 

boyes  oft  make  wane. 

Lrofleit't  Po/jpoOm,  Mqg  IS. 

(2)  A  term  of  endearment. 

SwEBT-uPS,  t.  An  epicure. 

SwEET-MA&T,ff.  The  badger.  Yorki. 

SwEBTNBB,  «.  (1)  A  cheat  who 
dropped  a  guinea,  pretending  to 
find  it  when  some  one  passed  by, 
and  offering  him  half  for  being 
present  at  the  dtscovery,  treated 
him  at  a  public  house,  and  robbed 
him. 

Guinea  dropping  or  tveetmtif  n  n.  paal. 
try  little  cheat  that  waa  reeonmended 
to  the  world  about  thirt>-  years  ago  by 
a  memorable  gentleosan  il»t  kac  since 
had  the  misfortune  to  be  taken  off,  I 
mean  hang'd,  for  a  miademeaaoor  aposi 
the  highway. 
CousUiy  GmlUmMH*$  Fad*  MtasmL,  169f . 


(2)  One  who  bids  at  a  sale  merelT 

to  raise  the  price. 
S WESTS,  8.  The  plant  sweet-dcdj, 

aeandix  odorata.  North. 
SwBBT.SEO,t.  The  aeomtedBaiBt. 

Ea9t. 
SwEBT-woRT,  t.     The  deoodioB 

from  malt  before   that  of  the 

hops  is  extracted.  South. 
SwEBTT,  adj.  Beautiful.  Zoie. 
SwREVBL-ETED,  ot^.    Cfoss-ejed. 

Northampt. 
SwEF,  a.  {J.'N.)    A  cry  to  check 

hounds. 
SwEFNB, «.  (itf.-&)  A  dream.  See 

Sweven. 
SwEO,       1  «.       To    incline;    to 

swBiOH,  J  swing. 
SwEGH,  9.  (A.'SJ)    A  Tiolent  no- 
tion. 
SwEiGHT,  a.  A  quantitf.  North. 
SwELDEBSOMB,  odj.  Sultry.  Eatt. 
SwEX^B,  (1)  «.  A  iomour. 


dbyi^oogie 


SWE 


93S 


8WI 


(2)  V,  To  wash. 

SWBLEWB,   \  9.  {A,'S,)      To   IWll- 
RWELGBE,  J  low. 

SwELK,  J.  The  noise  caused  by  the 

revoWing  of  a  barrel  churn  at  the 

time  of  the  batter  separating  from 

the  milk.  Etut. 
SwsLKKR,  1  V.     To  wave  about, 
swiLXBR,  J  like  water  carried  in 

an  open  vessel.  Leic. 
SwELKiKO,  adj.  Sultry.  Var,  d. 
Swell,  v.  To  swallow.  Somert, 
SwELLE,  adj,  {A.jS.)    Eager ;  cou- 

n^eous. 
SwBL8H,«.  AqnelchfOrfall.  Wett, 
SwELT,  V,    To  soften  or  boil  rice 

before    baking   in    a    pudding. 

Lane. 
SwELTB,  9,    (1)  (^.-S.)  To  faint ; 

to  die. 

(2)  To  broil  with  heat.  North. 
SwrBLTEBBD,  adj.    Very  hot ;  in  a 

perspiration.  Var.d, 
SwBLTH,  t.  Mud  and  filth. . 
SwELTRY,  adj.  Very  sultry. 
SwEME,  8.  (1)  (J.'S.)  Sorrow. 

(2)  (rfif.-&}  Giddiness;  swimming. 
SwENSiB,  t.  The  quinsey. 
SwrEPAGE,  9.  The  rough  grass  in  a 

meadow  which  cattle  will  not  eat, 

and  which  hat  to  be  mown  or 

swept  off. 
SvEPB,  t.  (1)  A  whip. 

(2)  A  baker's  malkin.  Pr.  P. 

(3)  A  crop  of  hay. 
SwrBPB&LYE,  adv.  (A.^S.)  Speedily. 
SwBPiNG,  9.  A  whip ;  a  scourge. 
SwTEBD,  «.  {J.'S.)  A  sword. 
SwERB,  adj.  Heavy ;  dull.  Durh. 
SwERLB,9.  To  twist  about.  North, 
SvTERNBB, «.  Sourness ;  sadness. 
SwETE-HOLLE,  t.    A  pore  in  the 

akin. 

SwBTELICHB,lldl?.(i^.-5'.)  SwCCtly. 

SwBVBN,  a.  (J.'S.)  (1)  A  dream. 

(2)  Sleep. 
SwBviL,  9.  The  swingel  of  a  flail. 
SwET,  9.  To  weigh  upon.  Yoris, 
SwBTB,  V.  (J.'S.)  (1)  To  sound. 

(2)  To  descend. 


SwETN,  a.  Noise. 
SwicB,  8.  A  lamprey. 
SwiCHB,  adj,  {A.'S.)  Such. 
SwicHBN,  8,  The  plant  groundsel. 
SwiDDEN,  V.    To  singe,  or  bum. 

North. 
SwiDDBB,  V.  To  hesitate.  York*. 
SwiDGE,  (1)  ».  To  ache.  North. 

(2)  8.  A  puddle  of  water.  East. 
Swift,  (1)  ».  A  newt. 

(2)  8.  A  wooden  frame  for  wind- 
ing yarn,  &c.  North. 

(3)  8.  A  stupid  fellow.  Oxfd. 

(4)  adj.  Fast  consuming,  as  awift 
coal.  Leic. 

SviFTBR,  a.  Part  of  the  tackling 
that  fastens  a  load  of  wood  to 
the  waggon.  South. 

Swig,  (1)  8.  An  old  name  of  a 
game  at  cards.  Florio. 

(2)  V.  To  leak  out.  S^[|^. 

(3)  8.  Toast  and  ale.  Northampt. 
(4)9.  To  drink. 

SwiooLB,  p.  (1)  To  drink  greedily. 

Suff. 

(2)  To  shake  liquor  in  an  inclosed 

vessel.  Norf. 
SwiGMAN,  8.  An  old  cant  term  for 

a  class  of  vagabonds. 
SvriEB,  (1)  9.  (i^..S.)  To  deceive; 

to  betray. 

(2)  adj.  Deceitful ;  treacherous. 

(3)  V.  {A.'S.)  To  ceaae. 

(4)  8.  A  cave ;  a  den. 
SwiBEDOMB,  9.  (A.-S.)  Treachcry. 
SwiEBLB,  a^.  Deceitful ;  bad. 
SwiLB,  (1)  V.  {A.'S.)    To  wash; 

to  swill. 

(2)  a.  Hog's-wash. 
SvnLBB,  a^.  Such. 
SwiLKEB,  V.    To  splash  about;  to 

make  a  splashing  noise.  North. 
Swill,  a.  (1)  Hog's-wash. 

(2)  A  washing  tub  with  three 
feet. 

(3)  The  bladder  of  a  fish. 

(4)  A  round  wicker  basket,  with 
open  top,  to  carry  fish. 

(5)  A  shade.  South. 
SwiLL-BowLi  a.  A  drunkard. 


dbyi^oogie 


SWI 


936 


SWI 


SwiLLBR,  t.   One  who  washed  the 

dishes. 
SwiLLBT,  9.    Growing  turf  set  on 

fire  for  manuring  the  land.  Dev, 
SwiLLiNO-LAND,  J.  A  plough-Und. 

A  Kentish  word,  mentioned  in  a 

letter  dated  Sept.   13th,  1723, 

MS.  Soc.  Antiq.,  202. 
SviLLiNOs, «.  Hog's-wash. 
SwiLL-PLouoH,  «.    The  youngest 

child.  Cotgr. 
Swill-tub,  s,  A  drunkard. 
S  wiLTER, «.  To  waste  away.  fFe$i, 
Swim,  v.  To  become  giddy. 

SWIMBUL,  «. 

Tint  on  the  wal  was  peynted  a  forette. 

In  which  ther  dweUed  neyther  mnn  ne 

beste. 
With  kiiotty  knarry  bareyn  trees  olde 
Of  stabbes  icharpe  and  hidoos  to  byholde ; 
In  which  ther  nm  a  noyminl  in  a  avouf  h, 
Ai  it  were  a  itorrae  icbald  berst  every 
Ckametr'*  Cani.  T^  1961. 


SwiMB,  t.  (1)  (A.'S.)  A  swoon. 


latiHe  his  logge  he  hrede  that  tyne. 
And  to  the  erthe  he  felle  in  twynu. 

(2)  A  swimming  or  giddiness  in 

the  head.  Warvf, 
SwiMBB,  «.  A  hard  blow.  Devon, 
SwiMMBB,  t.     A  counterfeit  old 

coin. 
SwiMT,  adj.    Giddy  in  the  head. 

Suuex. 
SwiN,  V.  To  cut  aslant.  North, 
SwiNANCiE,  t.  .The  quinsey. 
SwiNCHB, «.  (A.'S,)  Labour. 
SwiNOLB,  t.  A  spindle.  North. 
SwiNE-BACKBo,  odj.    A  term  in 

archery. 

Foorthlye  in  eooliage  or  sheeringe, 

whether  highe  or  towe,  whether  tome- 

what  swym*  backed  (I  must  uae  shooters 

woordea)  or  sadle  backed 

Jtehamft  Tnoplaha,  1&71,  f.  47. 

SwiNB-CABSE, «.  Knotgrass.  Gtr, 

SWINB-COTB,     *] 

swiNE-CBUB,  L  Api«.8tye, 

8WINB.EBNB,  [  ^^  "^^ 

BWINB-HULLfJ 

SwiNB-oRBUN,  t.    A  pig's  snoot. 
North. 


SwiNB-PBKNiBB,  s.  A  name  given 
by  the  country  people  at  Little- 
borough  to  old  coins  found  in 
the  neighbourhood,  because  fre- 
quently rooted  np  bT  swine. 
Stukeley'8  Itm.  Cur.,  1776. 

SwiNB-piPB, «.  The  redwing. 

SwiNB-8AMB,«.Hog's-lard.  North. 

Swinb's-fbathbe,  1  «.  A  sort 
swetne's-featheb,  /  of  small 
spear,  like  a  bayonet,  affixed  to 
the  top  of  the  musket-rest. 

SWINB*S-6BA88,«.  KnotgTBSS.  Gtr. 
SWINB-THISTLB,  S.   SowthlStlC. 

SwiNFOL,  tt(jF.  Sorrowful.  Sigf. 
Swing,'  (1)  «.  Sway;  power. 

(2)  8.  Scope ;  room. 

(3)  9.  To  shake;  to  mix. 
SwiNo-DBTiLyt.  The  swift  AVf  A 
SwiNGB,  (1)  V.  To  beat. 

(2)  V.    To  cut  brambles.  Sec, 
from  hedges.  TVisser. 

(3)  9,  A  leash  for  hounds.  EoMt. 

(4)  «.  To  singe.  For.  d. 
SwiNOB-BUCKLEB,  «.    A  disfaing 

blade. 
SwiNGBL,  (1)  «.  Part  of  B  flaiL 

(2)  «.  To  cut  weeds  down.  Eat. 
SwiNGEN,  adj.  Bouncing. 
SwiNOBB,  «.  (1)  Anything  large. 

(2)  A  falsehood. 

SWINGINO-STICK,  t.  A  sti^  for 
beating  flax.  Sec.  Lane. 

Swingle,  (1)  «.  A  swing.  ITcsl. 
(2)  V.  To  knock  flax  or  hemp,  is 
order  to  separate  the  outer  cost- 
ing from  the  fibre.  Line. 

Swingle-hand,    i  t.Awoodeoin- 

awiNOLB-sTOCK,  V  stmment  used 

SWINGLE-HEAD,  J  foT  dcaring  of 

hemp  and  flax  from  the  large 

broken  stalks. 

Swingle-tree,  a.  The  bar  that 
swings  at  the  heels  of  the  horse 
when  drawing  a  faanrow. 

SwiNKK.  (1)  V.  (A.^S.)  To  labour. 
(2)  9.  Labour. 

SwiXKY,  a^.  Flexible.  Deo. 

SwiNNBY,  9,  Small  beer.  Newe. 

SwiNMYiNO,  t.  Dizainesa.  North* 


d  by  boogie 


%m 


937 


swo 


Swipe,  (1)  v.  To  drink  off  hastily. 

Cumb. 

(2)  8.  A  pomp-baodle.  Ntnrf, 

(3)*.  A  blow.  Leie, 
SwipBS»  8.  Weak  beer.  Var.  d. 
SwippB,©.  (i^.-5,)  To  move  rapidly. 
SwippER,a4f.    Nimble.  iVor/A. 
SwippLB,  t;  The  awixigle  of  a  flaiL 

Swippo,  a4f,  Sapple.  Che8h. 
SwiR,  tr.  To  whirl  about.  Deton, 
Swim,  t.  (1)  (^..&)  The  neck. 

The  iwyen  myn-bane 
He  iwappesin  sondyre. 

Morif  Arthur. 

(2)  A  hollow  near  the  top  of  a 
hill. 
SwiRK,  9.  A  jerk.  Suff, 
SwiBL,  (1)  «.    A  whirliog  motion. 
EtuL 

(2)  9.  To  whirl  with  the  wind. 
Nwrthampt, 
SwiRT,  9.  To  squirt  North. 
SwiBTLB,  V,    To  move  about  bois- 
terously. Var.  d. 
SwisE,  adv.  {J.'&)    Very.    (For 

ttrt/Ae.) 
Swish,  (1)  «.  To  dash.  West. 
(2)  adv.  Very  quickly. 

SWISH*8WA8H,  8.   Slop. 

Swish-tail,  8.  A  pheasant  killed 
before  the  Ist  of  October. 

Switch,  v.  (1)  To  trim  a  hedge. 
YorJtsh. 

(2)  To  walk  nimbly.  North, 

(3)  To  cheat.  Line. 
Switcher,  s.  (1)  A  small  switch. 

North. 

(2J  A  master  who  does  not  show 
any  fayours  to  his  men  beyond 
paying  their  wages.  Northan^t, 
Switching,  t. 

raMt  O  MiitillTMl  I  viU  ihew  thee 
Thousand  placet  since  I  saw  thee, 
In  tlie  bakehonse  I  had  switeking. 
In  tbe  tap-house,  oook-thop,  kitchfn ; 
Tliis  way.  that  way,  each  way  shrank  I, 
IdtUe  eat  I,  little  dxank  I. 

Dnmkm  Bamahy, 

SwzT£,  V.  To  eat.  Wnt* 


SwiTHB,  adv.    (1)  (^.-5.)  Imme- 
diately ;  quickly. 
(2)  (^.-5.)  Very;  extremely. 

SwiTBBN,  af^'.  Scorched. 

Moreover,  in  the  rcry  heate  of  the  day, 
1  will  enuse  her  to  gather  stuhble,  and 
•0 1  will  make  her  as  twithen  and  blacke 
as  a  coale.        Terence  in  EngUth,  1641. 

SwiTHBR,  (1)  1^.  To  scorch.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  blaze.  Lwm. 

(3)  8.  Perspiration.  Wore. 

(4)  V.  To  cast  down.  North. 

(5)  V.  To  fear. 

(6)  t.  A  fright.  North. 

(7)  ».  A  quantity.  Warw. 
(8^t.  A  fainting  fit.  Northan^t, 
(9)  V.  To  sweal  away.  Xiac. 

SwiTTBRKD,   part,  p.     Flooded. 

North, 
SwiTTLB,  V.  To  hack.  WiUt, 
SwiVB,  V.  (1)  Futuere. 

A I  seyde  the  pye,  Vf  Godve  wylle. 
How  thou  art  nfjfud  y  scnalle  telle. 

S€9ifn  Sages,  186^ 

(2)  To  cut  wheat  or  beans  with 

a  broad  hook.  Shrcpth. 
SwiTEL,  V.  To  go  off  obliquely. 

Leic. 
SwiVBL-KTKo,  adj.    Squint-eyed. 

Notf. 
SwiTBLLED,  part.  p.  Shriyelled. 

Northampt. 
SwiYBLLT,  adj.  Giddy.  Wipht. 
SwivER,  V.    To   qaiver.    North' 

ampt. 
SwiYET,  8,  (A.'S.)  A  deep  sleep. 
SwizzEN,  V.  To  singe.  North. 
SwizzLBy  (1)  V.    To    drink,    or 

swilL 

(2)  8.  Ale  and  beer  mixed.  JFiffhf, 
Swob,  v.  (1)    To   run  over,  as 

liquid  from  a  vessel  overfilled. 

Noff. 

(2)   To  vibrate  in   the   wind. 

Northampt. 
SwoBBBRs.    See  Swahhero, 
SwoBBLE,  V.  To  swagger. 
SwoB-vuLL,  adj.  Brimful.  East.. 
SwoD,   8.    A  bushel  basket  for 

measuring  fish.  Suuex. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


swo 


938 


TAB 


SwoDOLK,  9.  Futuere. 
SwoGHEN,  V.    To  swoon. 
SwoKEL,  adj.  Deceitful. 
SwoLB,  V,  To  chain  a  cow  in  the 

stall.  Lane. 
SwoLK,  V.  To  be  angry.  Suuex. 
SwoLL,  V.  To  drench  with  water. 

Line. 
SwoNGB,  pret.  t.  Beat. 
SwoNOBNE,  jMir/.  p.  Beaten. 
SwoxKB,  prei.  i.  Laboured. 
Swoop,  j.  The  stroke  of  a  scythe. 
Swoop-STAKBS,  t.  Sweepstakes. 
SwooTE,  adj.  (A.'S.)  Sweat. 
SwooTH,  9.  A  fright.  Leie. 
Swop,  (1)  ».  To  swoop,  or  poance 

upon.  Narthampi, 

(2)  See  Hwap. 
SwopB,  pret.  t.  Struck ;  swept. 
SwoppLB,  9.  The  swingle  of  a  fiaiL 
Swo&D,  s.    An  npright  bar  with 

holes  for  a  pin,  by  which  a  dung- 
put  is  set  to  any  pitch. 
SwoRDBR,  9.    A  game  cock  that 

wounds  its  antagonist  much. 
SwoBD-sLiPER,     \«.  A  maker  of 
swoRD-sLEXPBft,  J  swords. 
SwoRE,  9.  (A.'S.)  An  oath. 
SwoRBD,«.  {A.^S.)  The  neck. 
Nicolas  he  smot  in  the  sworedf 
That  he  laide  his  hed  in  wed. 

Kyng  Jluatmder,  976. 

SwoRLB,  V.  To  snarl.   Sti99. 
SwosH, «.  A  sash.  Suf. 
Swot,  v.  To  throw.  Warw. 
SwoTK,f.  Sweat. 
SwoTFLiNo,')  lujf.     Greasy    from 

8W0TTY,     J  perspiration.  Ea9i. 
SwouGHB,  1  «.  (1)  (A.'S.)  Sound; 

8WOGHB,  J  noise. 

(2)  (A.'S.)  Swoon ;  swoonmg. 

(3)  A  sough,  or  bog. 

(4)  Quiet. 
SwooND,  V.  To  swoon. 
SwowB,    (1)    9.    A  noise.     See 

Swouffhe. 

(2)  V.  To  make  a  noise. 

(3)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  swoon. 
SwueoLB,  V.     To  shake  liquids. 

Stt9t. 


SwuKBN,  part.  p.  Deceived.    See 

Swike. 
SwuLLOCK,  «.  To  broil  with  he&L 

Ea9t. 
SwvKvr,  pret.  t.  Whirled.  Camh. 
SwT,  t.  The  plant  glasswort. 
Syk,  pret.  t.  (A.'S!)  Saw. 
Syles,  9.   The  principal  raflen  of 

a  building.  North, 
Stllabb,  9.  A  syllable. 
Sympathy-powdbr,  9. 

I  have  tywpatiy-ptmdfr  ahoat  Bfi,  if 

you  will   give  me  your  handlLerdMr 

while  the  blood  is  wann,  will  eiue  it 

immediately. 

SedUy'rU  MulbaTf  Gtrdtm,  16A 

Stnob,  v.  To  sin. 
Sypibs,  t.  Cloth  of  Cypmt. 


Ta,  (1)  ».  To  take. 

(2)  It.  Ta  dew,  it  does.  &s#. 
Taa.  (1)  The  one. 

(2)  9.  A  toe.  North. 

Taal,  V.  To  settle;  to  be  reoon- 

ciled  to  a  situation.  Oowik 
Taant,    ttdj.    Disproportionately 

taU.  Kent. 
Ta  as,  t.  Wood  split  thin  for  making 

baskets.  Cumb. 
Tab,  9.  (1)  The  latchet  of  m  shoe. 

r2)  The  end  of  a  lace.  East. 

(3)  Children's  hanging  sleeves. 
Ea9i. 

Tabard,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  coat, or  lest, 
without  sleeves,  close  before  and 
behind,  and  open  at  the  sides. 
In  more  recent  times  the  name 
has  been  restricted  to  a  herald's 
coat. 

T  ABBBR,  V.  To  strike  or  tap  qui^y, 
as  upon  a  tabour. 

Tabby,    1  ».  (/V.)    A  strong  silk 

TABIKB,  J  Stuif. 

Taberiko,  atig.  Restless  in  Olneik 

Somer9et. 
Tabbrk,  t.  (1)  A  tavern. 

(2)  A  cellar.  North. 


dbyi^oogie 


TAB 


939 


TAC 


(3)  A  penon  who  played  the 
tabonr. 
Table,  (1)  «.  A  picture. 

(2)  8,  A  tablcbook ;  a  record. 

(3)  V.  To  board ;  to  live  at  ano- 
ther's table. 

(4)  V.  To  give  entertainment. 

(5)  V.  To  receive  the  com- 
munion. 

Table-board,  t.  A  table.  Comw. 

Table-boi>k,  8.  A  book  with  leaves 
of  wood,  slate,  or  vellum,  for  re- 
cording memoranda. 

To  prayte  and  dfipnyM  one  penon 
upon  cverj  Bletglit  occfttion  is  like  writ- 
inf  and  rnbbing  ont  in  a  tabU-booke. 

Dome's  Polgdoron.  16S1. 

Tea,  iir,  and  would  hare  prick'd  aneh 
an  iniprrsftion  of  mine  beaidea  in  her 
table-book;  heaven  bless  the  gentle, 
woman,  she's  a  fair  one. 

ffowurd,  Man  qfNeumarket,  1678. 

TABLE-DoiufAUKT.  Scc  Dormant, 

Table-men,  «.  The  pieces  used 
in  playing  at  tables,  or  back- 
gammon. 

Tablbr,  9.  A  penon  who  boards 
others  for  hire. 

Tablbre,  8.  The  game  of  tables. 

Tables,  8.  (1)  The  game  of  back- 
gammon. 
(2)  A  table-book. 

And  therefore  will  he  wipe  his  taibUi 
dean. 

And  keep  no  tell-tale  to  his  memory. 

Tabn,  «.  A  bit  of  bread  and  butter. 

Comw. 
Tabourb,  v.  (J.-N.)  To  play  on 

the  tabour. 
Tabouret,  t.  (1)   (Fr.)    A  low 

stool. 

(2)  A  pin-case. 
Tabourine,  t.   {Fr.)    A   sort  of 

drum. 
Tabrkt,  9.  A  little  tabour. 
Taces,     1  *.  The  skirts  or  coyer- 
TACHC8.  J  ings  to  the  pockets. 
Tachb,  (1)  t  {A,.N.)  A  clasp. 

(2)  V.  To  clasp;  to  tie. 

(3)  «.  (Fr*)  A  spot,  or  blemish. 


(4)  ».  (J,.N.)  A  quaKty,  or  dis- 
position ;  an  enterprise, 

(5)  17.  To  take  a  thief. 

(6)  9.  Arest  used  in  drilling  holes. 
Yori9A. 

Tachie,  adj.  Corrupt. 

With  no  lesse  fnrie  in  a  thronjr. 
Away  these  taekie  hnmnrs  flung. 

Wit  Restored,  1658. 

Tachino-end,    "I*.    The    waxeii 
tachbr's-end,  i  thread,  with  a 

bristle  at  the  end,  used  by  shoe* 

makers.  North, 
Xack,  (l)t;.  To  attack. 

(2)  8,  A  slight  blow. 

(3)  «.  To  fasten  to  anything. 

(4)  V,  To  slap.  We9t, 

(5)  «.  A  smack,  or  flavour. 

(6)  9.  A  nasty  taste.  Stmex, 

(7)  9,  A  trick  at  cards,  Suff, 

(8)  9,  A  sort  of  shelf. 

(9)  9.  A  scythe  handle.  Ba9t, 

(10)  f.  A  lease ;  a  bargain.  North, 

(11)  9.  To  hire  pasturage  for 
cattle.  Heref, 

(12)  9.  Substance,  said  of  the  food 
of  cattle.  A  tough  piece  of  meal 
for  human  food  is  said  to  have 
plenty  of  taek  in  it.  Norf, 

(13)  a.  Confidence.  Che9h, 

(14)  t.  A  hook,  or  clasp. 

(15)  a.  Timber  at  the  bottom  of 
a  river. 

(16)  9,  Bad  ale.  North. 

(17)  9,   A  path,  or  cameway. 

SU99, 

Tacker,  9,  (1)  A  great  falsehood. 
Devon, 

(2)  One  who  dresses  cloth. 

(3)  Waxed  thread  used  by  shoe- 
makers. Somer9. 

Tackeb,  «.    To    repair   apparel. 

E89e». 
Tackbt,  9,  (1)  A  tack,  or  small 

nail.  North, 

(2)  Mentula.  North, 
Tackle,  (1)  t.  Food;  implements 

of  any  kind. 

(2)  9,  A  horse's  harness.  Var.  d, 

(3)  9.  To  Rttack. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


TAG 


940 


TAI 


Tacklino,  9.  Tackle;  implements. 

Tad,  s.  Eicrement.  East, 

Tadaoo-pib,  9,  A  pie  made  of 
aJbortiTe  pigs.  Comw. 

Tadde,  f.  A  toad. 

Taddlb.cockSi  9.  The  small  cocks 
into  which  hay  is  put  by  the 
haymakers,  before  leaving  their 
day*8  labour,  to  protect  it  from 
wet.  Northampt 

Tadb,  v.  To  take.  Shrop9h, 

Tadous,  adj.  PeeYish ;  fretful. 

Taffaty,  9.  Talfeta,  a  sort  of  thin 
silk. 

Hli   hose  and  doublet  smoother   UiaD 

a  dye; 
For,  tliey  plaine  satten  are,  or  Urfniie. 

Jktpus,  Scourgg  offoUy,  1611. 

Taffaty-tabts,  t.  Little  pasties. 
The  paste  was  rolled  thin,  and  ap- 
ples placed  in  layers,  strewed  with 
sugar,  fenuel  seeds,  with  lemon 
peel  cut  small ;  then  iced  in  the 
baking.  Holme,  1688. 

Taffkty,  adj.  Dainty ;  nice.  Wat. 

Taffle,  9.  To  idle;  to  loiter. 
Northan^t. 

Tawflhd,  pari.  p.  Entangled.  D9r9. 

Taffy,  «.  Treacle  thickened  by 
boiling. 

Tag,  (1)  9.  The  rabble.  Shaketp. 

(2)  s.    A  sheep  of  a  year  old. 
South, 

(3)  V.  To  cat  off  the  dirty  locks 
round  the  tail  of  a  sheep.  South. 

(4)  0.  To  comprehend. 
h)v*  To  follow  closely.  Ea9t, 
(6)  9.  One  who  assists  another 
at  work  in  a  secondary  character. 
Northan^t. 

Tagoelt,  9,   A  loose  character. 

Cumb. 
Taoille,  v.  To  entangle. 
Tag-lock,  «.  An  entangled  lock. 
TAG-BAG,'t.  A  ragged  beggar. 
Taostbb,  «.  A  virago;  a  vixen.  D«r. 
Tag-tail,  #.  A  kind  of  worm. 
Tahmy,  adj.    Stringy,  untwisted, 

as  tow.  Cumh, 
tJLaT,part,p,  (1)  Given. 


(2)  Tangbt. 
Taiglb,  V.  To  linger  about.  Abrii* 
Tail,  (1)  s.  Slaagbter. 

(2)  «.  To  exchange  animals,  an 
even  number  on  each  side. 

(3)  To  keep  the  tail  m  the  water, 
to  thrive.  To  flea  the  tail^  lo 
get  near  the  end  of  work. 

Tail-band,  s.  A  crupper.  AVr/A. 
Tail-cork,      1  9.    The    inferior 
tail-ends,     >  portion  of  a  dress- 

TAIL-WHBAT,  J  iug   of    COTD,    BO( 

fit  for  market. 
Tailb,  (1)  9.  (A.'N,)  To  diTTe. 

(2)  V.  (J,-N.)  To  cut  to  pieces. 

(3)  9,  (^.-AT.)  A  tally. 
Taillagb,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  tax.  TaU- 

lager,  a  tax-gatherer. 
Tailobs-mbnsb,  9.  A  small  portion 

left  by  way  of  good  mamicn. 

North. 
Tailor's-tabd-band,  9.  The  three 

stars  in  the  belt  of  Orion.  North. 

ampt. 
Tailoubs,  9.   A  name  of  a  dish  in 

ancient  cookery. 
Tail-piping,  9.  Tying  a  tin  can  to 

the  tail  of  a  dog. 
Tail-shot,  9.  Crepitus  yentris. 
Tail-shotbn,  Is.  a  disease  in  the 
TAiL-soKB,    J  tail  of  cattle. 
Tail-top,  9.  The  swingle  of  a  flail. 
Tainct,  9.  A  kind  of  red  spider. 
Taint,  (1)  9.  A  disease  in  hawks. 

(2)  o.  A  term  at  tilting,  toinjare 
a  lance  without  breaking  it.  See 
Attaint. 

(3)  J.  A  large  protobennoe  at 
the  top  of  a  pollard  tree. 

(4)  9.  A  slattern.  Eaat. 
Tainteb,  9.  A  splint ;  a  tenter. 
Taisb,  v.  (A.'N.)  To  aim. 

And  in  his  hond  an  arfahst  hrHwi. 
And  therinne  a  qiurel  tmuamd. 

SetymSaget,  19:^ 

Taisbbs,  9.   Taces»  or  armour  for 

the  thighs. 
Taistbil,  «.  ArascaL  North, 
Tait,  (i;  #.   The  top  of  a  hiO. 

We»i. 


d  by  Google 


TAK 


m 


TAL 


(2)  9.  To  play  st  see-stw.  Dorg, 

(3)  8.  A  lock  of  wool.  North. 
Tak«,  (1)  V,  {A.-S.)  To  give;  to 

deliver  to. 

(2)'  V,  To  bewitch.  **  Taken,  as 
ehyldernes  lymmes  be  by  the 
fayries,/«^."  Pal$gr. 

(3)  8,  A  naaae  for  the  aciatica. 
Jubrey. 

(4)  ff.  A  sudden  illness.  Dcnei, 
(5)©.  To  stack? 

Mote  but  the  toyling  plow-nan,   he  is 

■owin|[, 
He'i  hedging,  ditching,  taking,  reaping, 

Dowiog, 
Goes  to  l^  UUe,  and  riies  before  day, 
Ind  all  to  have  my  company.  hee'U  aar. 
TayUn'9  Woriu.  1630. 

(6)  0.  To  contain. 

(7)  f.   A  leue.  North, 

(8)  e.  To  leap.  Shaiegp. 

(9)  V.  To  comprehend. 

(10)  To  take  one' 8  ea8e  in  one*8 
inn,  to  enjoy  oneself,  as  if  at 
home. 

The  bemr  Iras  that  haunted  the 
pakce  of  Penelope,  would  take  ki$  ease 
tn  kU  inue,  mm  well  aa  the  peers  of 
Ithaca.  Gre*tu*i  Farew.  to  FoUjf. 

To  take  out,  to  copy. 
To  lakt  out  other  works,  in  a  new  samnler. 
MiidUUm*»  Wonun  hew.  Worn. 

To  take  tent,  to  attend,  to  take 
notice  or  care.  To  take  t^,  to 
reprove.  To  take  up  a  horee,  to 
make  him  gambol.  To  take  along 
with  you,  to  make  one  under- 
stand yon.  To  take  one* 8  teeth 
to  anything,  to  set  about  it 
heartily.  To  take  after,  to  re- 
semble.  To  take  on,  to  simn^ 
late.  7*0  take  up  for  any  one,  to 
give  surety.  To  take  on,  to  asso- 
ciate with.  To  take  ojf,  to  imi- 
tate. A  take'Oway,  an  appe- 
tite. To  take  up,  to  clear  up, 
said  of  the  weather.  To  take 
heart,  to  take  courage.  To  take 
a  horee  with  the  epure,  to  spur 
him  onwards.  To  take  a  man*8 
wayt,  to  follow  his  example.  To 
UUta  i0a/«r,to  go  rowing  or  saU- 


ing  on  the  water.  To  take-on,  to 
be  affected  with  great  sorrow. 

Takb-all,  8.  An  old  game  at  dice. 

Takbl,  «.  (A.'S.)  An  arrow. 

Taken,  (1)  pret.  t.  Took.  We$t. 
(2)  Taken  work,  a  piece  of  hus- 
bandry work,  not  done  by  the 
day.  Eaet. 

Takbnk,  V,  To  declare ;  to  show. 

Takbb,  8.  A  purveyor. 

Taking,  ( 1 )  adj.  Pleasing ;  capti- 
vating. 

(2)  adj.  Infections. 
(3)«.  Asore;  anattackofiUnesa. 
Weet. 
(4)  8.  A  dilemma. 

Talbot,  «.  A  large  hunting  dog. 

Talbotats,  8.  A  sauce  for  hares 
and  rabbits.  There  is  a  receipt 
for  "conynges  in  turbature," 
in  Warner,  p.  78,  which  is  per- 
haps only  a  corruption  of  the 
same  word. 
Haris  in  ialhotaps,  schnl  be  hewe  in 

S»bbetbrs,  and  sodyn  with  al  the  blod. 
yme  ored,  piper,  and  ale.  and  grynd 
togedere,  and  temper  it  with  theaelve 
broth,  and  boyle  it,  and  salt  it,  and 
serve  it  forth.  Ifamer,  Jnt.  Cul.,  p.  88. 

Talbot,  t.  A  sort  of  jug  for  drink. 
OzelL 

B.  Wliere  shall  we  meet  at  nicht  ?  M,  At 
Lambs,  with  fldles  and  a  taUtoy. 

Durfey,  Madam  FickU,  1681 

Tale,  (1)  9.  To  tell  tales  $  to  re- 
late. 

(2)  t.  {A.'S,)  Number;  an  ac- 
count, or  reckoning.  To  give 
no  tale,  to  make  no  account  of. 

(3)  V,  To  become  settled  in  a 
place.  North. 

(4)  To  tell  a  tale,  to  turn  any 
mntter  to  one's  pro6t  or  advan- 
tage. 

Talb-fisb,  8,  In  counting  white 
herrings  at  Yarmouth,  two  tale' 
fieh  are  thrown  aside  after  each 
score,  so  that  a  hundred  white 
herrings  consists  of  a  hundred 
and  thirty-two,  t.  e.,  six  scoze  and 
twelve  taU-fleh. 


dbyGoogk 


TAL 


942 


TAN 


Talekob,  t.  A  longing. 
Talbnt,  8.    (1)  {A.~N.)  Dcaire; 
inclination. 

(2)  A  lock  of  hair. 

(3)  A  talon. 
Talenter,  «.  A  hawk. 
Tale-pie,  #.  A  tell-tale.  North. 
Tale  WORT,  $.  Wild  borage.  Ger, 
Talghe,  «.  Tallow. 

Talishe,  a^;.    Fabulous.   PaUgr., 

1540. 
Tall,  adj.  (1)  Valiant;  bold;  fine. 

I  am  the  heaitiett  knare  of  all, 
(Stoat-hearted  knaves  an  counted  teZQ 
To  take  a  purse,  or  make  a  fray. 
Tit  we  that  swa^rgcr  it  awav. 

Rowland's  Kna»*  (^Uarti^  1613. 

(2)  Obsequious. 
Tallet,  ».   A  hayloft.  Wett,  Any 

upper  room  with  a  lath  window 

instead  of  glau.  £4111/. 
Tallichb,  adv.  Boldly. 
Tall-men,  «.  Dice  so  loaded  as  to 

come  up  with  high  numbers. 
Tallow-catch.  See  KeecK 
Tall- WOOD,  ».  (iPr.  iailU,)    Wood 

cut  for  billets. 
Tally,  (1)  t>.  To  reckon. 

(2)  $.  In  counting  any  articles 
which  are  sold  by  the  hundred, 
one  is  thrown  out  after  each 
hundred;  it  is  called  the  taUy, 

(3)  9.  A  term  in  playing  ball, 
when  the  number  of  aces  on  both 
sides  is  equal.  North, 

(4)  8.  A  company  of  voters  at  an 
election.  Somertet, 

C5)  adv.  Stoutly ;  boldly. 
(6)  adv.  Decently ;  elegantly. 
(7)v. 

I  have  a  world  of  bnainesi  to  do  this 
afternoon;  I  must  not  Tuil  tattying  in 
the  evening,  at  my  lady  Datdiesset, 
ahe'U  never  for^ve  me  if  I  do. 

Boyle,  M  youfnd  it,  1703. 

(8)  t.  A  sort  of  small  ship. 
Talmb,  v.    To  lose  the  power  of 
speech. 

Rttr  fadnr  nere-liande  can  ialiM, 
Soche  a  B«'enie  hys  harte  can  swalme. 
Le  Boiu  FUtraict  ofJtowu,  769. 


Talshidb,  t.  Wood  cut  for  bOlcCs. 

"  One  ponnd  of  white  Hg^hta,  tea 
taUhideg,  eight  faggotta."    Ord. 
and  Reg.,  p.  162. 
Talt.  part.  p.  Told ;  counted. 
There  was  UU  many  imnrkMUi 
Of  riche  aendel  and  sirUtooii. 

Xfiy  Ati»tmnder,  I3S4. 

Talvacb,!  t.     A  sort  of  shield, 
TALVAS,  J  bent  on  each  tide,  aid 

rising  in  the  middle. 
Tamara,  «.  A  compound  of  spicea. 
Tame,  v.  (1)  To  broach  liquor. 

(2)  To  cut,  or  diTide.  Wett, 
Tame-ooose,  9.  A  foolish  fellow. 
Tamer,  «.  A  team  of  horses.  Sarf. 
Tamin  b,  f .  A  sort  of  woollen  doth. 
Tamlin,  9.  A  miner's  tooL  Cormt. 
Tammy,  (1)  j.  A  sort  of  stuff. 

(2)  adj.  Glutinous.  Cwmh. 
Tampik,  9.  A  long  pellet. 
Tampino-iron,  t.  A  tool  used  far 

beating  down  the  earthy  snb- 
stance  in  the  charge  used  for 
blasting.  Comw. 
Tan,  (1)  V.  {A.-S.)  To  entice. 
{2)  part,  p.  Taken. 

(3)  «.    A  twig,  or  small  twiteih. 
Lame. 

(4)  V.  To  dan. 

(5)  V.  To  beat.  Var.  d. 
Tanacles,  9.      Pincers  oaed  lior 

torturing. 
Tanbabb,    1  V.  To  beat ;  to  atnif - 

TANBASTB,  J  gle.  Deo. 
Tancel,  v.  To  beat.  Derh. 
TANCBBTE,t.(if.-Ar.)  Atruiseiipl. 
Tan-day,  t.    The  second  day  of  s 

fair ;  a  day  after  b  fair ;  b  lair  ior 

fun.  JFe9t, 
Tanb.  (1)  «.  The  one. 

{2)  part.  p.  Taken. 
TAN-FLAWiNO,parf. «.  The  taking 

the  bark  off  the  oak  tree.  Acsaexl 
Tanq,  (l)s.  The  tongue  of  a  bo^le, 

&c.  Ba9t. 

(2)  9.  A  sting.  North. 
Thy  flames,  O  Cupid,  (tkofa(h  ihm  jajf^i 

heart 
Feels  neither  Umg  of  grief,  nor  fiean  &* 

smart 
Of  JMiooB  dottbto.)         QnmW  J 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


TAN 


743 


TAP 


(3)  •.  The  part  of  a  knife  or  fork 
which  passes  into  the  haft.  West 
(4)f.  The  prone  of  a  fork.  North, 

(5)  V.  To  tie.  Someraet 

(6)  J.  A  bad  taste,  or  flavour. 
(7)9.  To  sound,  as  a  bell.  Var,d, 
(8)  8,  Sea.weed.  North. 

Tanging-nadder,  t.    The  large 

dragon-fly. 
Tanglb,  (1)  «.  To  entangle.  Paltgr. 

(2)  #.  Sea-weed.  North, 
Tanglesome,  adj.    Discontented ; 

fretful. 
Tangling,  aJf.  Slovenly.  North, 
Tangs,  s.  You  are  in  pretty  tangt, 

L  e.,  in  a  pretty  pickle.  Noff. 
Tank,  (1)  ».  Wild  parsnip.  Oer. 

(2)  V,  To  knock  hard.  Leie. 

(3)  s,  A  blow. 

(4)  t.  A  hat  round  at  the  top, 
bat  ascending  like  a  sugar-lot^. 
Holme,  1688. 

(5)  «.  An  idle  amusement.  West. 
Tankard-bbarbr,  8.    One  who 

fetched  water  from  conduits  for 
the  use  of  the  citizens. 

Tamkard-turnip,  «.  The  long- 
rooted  turnip. 

Tankbrous,  adj.  Fretful.  East, 

Tanniun,  j.  a  Dutch  woman. 

TAi«a, «.  Pricklebacks.  Sujff^. 

Tanst,  \s,  a  dish  common  in 
TANZT,  J  the  seventeenth  century. 

How  to  make  a  very  good /aiui«.  Take 
15  eggs,  and  6  of  the  whites ;  beat  them 
▼ery  veil  •,  then  put  in  aorae  sugar,  and 
a  litle  sack ;  beat  them  again,  and  put 
about  a  pint  or  a  little  more  of  cream ; 
then  beat  them  again ;  then  put  in  the 
juice  of  apinage  or  of  primrose  leaves  to 
make  it  green .  Then  put  in  some  more 
snicar,  if  it  be  not  sweet  enough ;  then 
beat  it  anin  a  little,  and  so  let  it  sUnd 
till  yoQ  frj  it,  when  the  first  course  is 
in.  Then  tij  it  with  a  little  sweet 
butter.  It  must  be  stirred  and  fryed  very 
tender.  When  it  is  fryed  enough,  then 
put  it  in  a  dish,  and  strew  some  sugar 
upon  it.  and  serve  it  in. 

ji  Tnu  OentUwomoH't  Delight,  1676. 

Tamtablbt,  t.  A  sort  of  tart,  in 
which  the  fmit  is  not  covered 
with  a  cnutybut  fancifully  tricked 


out  with  slender  shreds  of  pastry. 

Norf. 
Tantablin,  s,     a  sort  of  tart. 

Taylor,  1630. 
Tantadlik,  8.      (I)  An  apple- 
dumpling.  Heref, 

(2)  A  cow-plat,  or  human  ordure. 
Tantara,  s.  a  confused  noise. 
Tantarabobs,  8,  The  devil.  Vev. 
Tantarrow,  8,    A  pic  made  of 

meat  and  apples.  Northampt. 
Tantbr,  9,  To  quarrel.  North. 
Tantickle,  8,    The  prickleback. 

Suf, 
Tantivy,  s.  (1)  A  violent  gallop. 

(2)  A  term  for  an  ecclesiastic 

frequently  moving  from  one  living 

or  see  to  another. 
Tantlb,  9.    (1)  To  trifle ;  to  walk 

about  gently ;  to  attend.  North, 

(2)  To  feed  with  care ;  to  pet. 
TantlinOi  8,  One  who  reckons  on 

a  pleasure  he  cannot  obtain. 
Tantont-pto.  See  Anthony-pig. 
Tantrel,  f.  An  idle  person.  North, 
Tantrums,  t.  Affected  airs;  fits  of 

haughtiness. 
Tap,  {\)s.  The  spigot  of  a  barrel. 

(2)  9,  To  open  a  tree  round  about 
the  root. 

(3)  9,  To  change  money.  North. 

(4)  9,  To  sole  shoes.  West, 

(5)  9.  To  make  a  noise  like  that 
of  a  rabbit  at  rutting  time. 

Tap  ART,  ad9.  Of  the  one  part. 

Tape,  s,  A  mole.  South. 

Taper,  s.  A  tapster.  16M  cent. 

Taper-bit,  s,  A  joiner's  tool,  for 
the  making  of  a  small  hole  wider. 

Tapbrib,  8.  Tapers. 

Tapbt,  If.  A  hanging  cloth  of 
TAPiTE,  >any  kind,  as  tapestry, 
tappet,  J  the  cloth  for  a  sumpter- 
horse,  &c 

Tap-house,  8,  A  tavern. 

Tapille,  8,  A  taper.  Lydg, 

Tapinaob,  8,  {A,'N,)  Secret  skulk- 
ing. 

Tapised,  \part,p,  {A.-N,)  Hid- 
TAPiSHED,  J  den. 


d  by  Google 


TAP 


944 


TAE 


Tapisbk,  1 1.  (i^.^iV.)  Amakerof 

TAPicBR,  J  Upestry. 
Tap- LASH, \«.    Dregs  of  liquor; 

TAP-LAP,  J  bad  beer. 

His  garments  stnnke  most  sweetly  of  lus 

▼omit» 
IWd  vith  the  lap4a»k  of  strong  ale  and 

wine, 
Wliich  from  his  sUv'riDK  chnps  doth  oft 

decline.  TkyUti'9  Worke$,  1630. 

Taplky,  adv.  Early  in  the  rooming. 
Exm, 

Tapliko,  «.  The  strong  doable 
leather  made  fast  to  the  end  of 
each  piece  of  a  flaiL 

Tap-ooze,  "I  #.  The  wicker 
TAP- WHISK,  J  strainer  placed  over 
the  mouth  df  the  tap  in  a  mash- 
vat  when  brewing.  NorihampL 

Tapper,  ».  An  innkeeper.  North. 

Tappis,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  lie  close  to 
the  ground,  said  of  game.  EatL 

Tappt,  17.  To  hide,  or  skulk. 

Tappy-lappt,  adv.  As  hard  as 
you  can  go.  Var.  d. 

Taps,  9.  The  round  pipes  or  cells 
made  in  a  beehive  for  the  qneen- 
bee. 

Tap-shacklbd,  part.  p.  Intoxi- 
cated. 

Tapste&b,  t.  A  woman  who  kept 
a  tavern,  or  who  had  charge  of 
the  tap. 

Tapvll,  9.  A  part  of  ancient  ar- 
mour, conjectured  to  be  the  pro- 
jecting edge  of  the  cuirass. 

Tap-wa&b,  9.  Straw  or  basket, 
work  put  vrithin  the  tap-hole  in 
a  straining  vessel. 

Taraob,     1«.      Character;   fli- 

TA&BAOB,  I  VOUr. 

In  ercrjr  part  the  Umge  is  the  same, 
Liche  ms  fader  of  manerii 


manerit  and  of 
US,  Digbf,  S32  (Ibtk  cmL) 

Fnite  and  apples  take  their  terra^^ 
Where  they  first  grem*— of  the  same  tre. 
IjfdgtUe's  Boeku. 

Tab-barbl,  a.  A  combustible  mis- 
sile used  in  warfare. 
Tarblb,  a4f.  Tolerable.  We9i. 
Tabbox,  t.      (I)  Appears  from 


Jordan's  Triumphs  of  Undoa, 
1678,  to  be  a  jocular  tern  for  a 
sliepherd.  From  the  tar-bos  they 
carried  for  the  purpose  of  aDoiat- 
ing  sores  in  sheep. 
(2)  A  term  of  coatempt. 

Tarolb,^.  To  entangle.  Don. 

Tardrt,  adf.    Bawdy;  indeoeBt. 
Ea9t. 

Tasik,  adj.  Brisk ;  eager.  Btrrf, 

Tarefitch,  t.    The  wild  vetch. 
PalMffr. 

Targb,  (1)  a.  (if-M)  Aakidd. 

(2)  V.  {A.^N.)  To  dday. 

(3)  a.  Delay. 
Target-men,  t.    Men  armed  will 

shields. 

Scntati  . .  ..  Araes  de  boudiesm.   The 

abiddbearers,  or  targtlmem.     K9m€K^ 

Tar-g&asb,  t.  >^ild  vetcb.  SlaJ. 
Taeib,  v.  To  provoke ;  to  beinj. 
Tarier,  a.  A  terrier.  Foliyr. 
Tarkt,  adj.  Dark. 
Tarlbther,  9.  A  term  of  eontempt 
Tab-marl,  t.    String  sntoratcd  ia 

tar.  jLoic. 
TAnMiNGER,  a.     A  comaption  of 

harbinger. 
Tauctt,  a.  A  turnip.  Bmat. 
Takn.  (1)  a.  A  lake.  North. 

(2)   m^.      Twttoti   iU-matBred. 

Cumb. 
Tarnb,  (I)  a.  A  wendi. 

{2)pret.  t.  Tore. 
Tarnel,  a^.  Much;  equal.  Suaik. 
Tarocks,?.  Asortofplaying-<vi& 

See  TWretfrtof-TWini^Aa. 
Tarots,  a.    Cards  with  printed  or 

dotted  backs.     ''Will  yvm  pliy 

at  ubles,  at  dyce,  at  taaroU.  aad 

chesse?"  French  A^kmUtJ 
Tarb,  9.  To  vex. 
TARRA-DiDDLEDf^rr/.  t.  fmposed 

upon ;  bewildered.  VTatL 
Tarkant,  9.    A  crabbed  fdbv. 

York9h. 
Tarrassb,  9.  A  terrace. 
Tarrb.     To  tarre  m,  to  set  on. 

applied  espednlly  to  aettang  on  s 

dog. 


d  by  Google 


TAK 


945 


TAT 


And,  liVe  a  dog  that  is  comiwira  to  fight, 
Suatcb  at  hia  matter  that  doth  tarre  him  cm. 
Shaketp.,  K.  John,  It,  1. 

TAKHK-r,  V.  To  tarry.  Notth, 
Tabuance,  9,  Delay ;  abode. 

niere*!  no  del^  at  all  or  tttrriance. 

Termce  in  Sngluh,  1641. 

Tar-ropb,  *.  Rope-yarn.  Norf. 
Tarse,  «.  (J.-S.  teors,)  Meutula. 
Tarsel.  See  Tereei. 
Tarst,  <uf0.  First. 

^^flih^  I*.  Tartarus,  or  hell. 

TARTARY,  f 

Tartar,  «.  A  person.  North. 
Tartarbt,«.  The  passenger-hawk. 
Tartarian,  «.  A  thief. 
Tartarin,  9.  A  sort  of  silk. 
Ta&teb,    9.     A  dish   in  ancient 
cookery. 

Tariee.  Take  pork  jsode,  bewe  it  and 
bray  it)  do  thereto  ayren,  ralBoos, 
sugar,  and  powdor  of  gynger,  powdor- 
douce,  and  smalle  briddea  there  among, 
and  white  grece.  Take  pruoea,  safron, 
and  nit,  and  make  a  crnst  in  a  trape, 
and  do  the  fart  thereinne;  and  bake  it 
wel,  and  serve  it  forth. 

fbnMqfCur3ft]^.99. 

Tabt-stuff,  9,    A  confection  of 
fruit. 

To  a  dozen  pound  of  pronee  take  half  a 

dozen  of  Maligo  raisins,  wash  and  pick 

them  clean,  and  put  them  into  a  pot  of 

water  i  set  them  over  the  fire  Ull  aU  these 

are  like  pnlp,  and  stir  them  often  lest 

they  ham  to;  then  take  them  off,  and 

let  tbem  be  rubbed  tlirongh  a  hair  sive 

hard  with  your  hands,  by  little  and 

little,  till  all  be  throngh:  then  season 

them  to  your  tasto  with  searced  gineer. 

Ttm  GenUewoman*9  Delight,  1676. 

1 

Tar-tbtches,  9.  Tares.  South, 

Tarvy.i;.  To  struggle;  to  get  free. 

Comw. 
Tas,  #.  (^-A^)   A  mow  of  corn. 

Kent. 
''k  A  SB,  pres,  t.  Takes. 
Taseb,  9.  {A,'N.)  A  clasp,  or  fibula. 
Tasbi^l,  ».  A  teazel. 
Tash,  (^l)  adj,  Froward.  Dunelm, 

(2)  V.  To  bespatter.  North. 
Task,  (l;t.  Atax. 


Wliiclie  noyed  the  peple,  for  tluii  had 

payed  a  lytelle  before  a  gret  taskg,  and 

the  XT.  pute  of  every  manncs  jraod,  fcc. 

Warkworih*s  ChronieU, 

(2)  0.  To  occupy  fully.  Shaieip* 
Tasked,  part,  p.    In  full  work. 

North. 
Taskbr,  9.  A  thrasher ;  a  reaper. 
Tasks,  «.  Flax  on  the  distaff. 
Task- WORK,  9.  Work  by  the  piece. 
Taspe,  v.  To  beat ;  to  palpitate, 
Tassaker,  9.  A  goblet. 
Tassb,  (1)  *.  (A.^N.)  A  heap. 

(2)  V.  To  splash ;  to  dirty.  North. 

(3^  9.  A  cup ;  a  dish.  Vta^.  d. 
Tassel,  «.    (1)    The  male  gos- 
hawk. 

(2)  A  simpleton.  North, 
Tassel-bur,  9.  A  thistle. 
Tasselbt,  9.  A  small  tassel. 
Tassbs,  9.  Armour  for  the  thighs. 
Tassbt,  9.  An  ill-behayed  woman. 

Derby. 
Tasst,  9.  (1)  A  simpleton.  North. 

(2)  A  mischievous  child.  Craven. 
Tabt,  pret.t.  Felt. 
Taste,  v.  (1)  To  smell.  North. 

(2)  To  touch ;  to  feel. 
Taster,  9.  {!)    A  servant  who 

tasted  liquors  before  his  master 

drank  them,  to  try  if  they  were 

poisoned. 

Faith,  earthly  devils  in  humane  habits, 
whereof  some  sit  on  your  pillows  when 
you  sleene,  wait  on  your  tasters  when 
you  drinlce,  dresse  ladies  heads  when 
they  attire  them,  perfume  courtoours 
when  they  trim  them,  and  become 
panders  if  you  hire  them. 

Lodff^s  mts Misene,UW. 

(2)  A  small  cup  to  taste  wine. 
Tastrill,  9.    A  cunning  rogue. 

North. 
Tat,  (1)  con;.  That.  Lane. 

(2)  V.  To  touch  gently.  Hant9. 

(3)  V.  To  entangle.  North. 
Tatarwagobs,  9.  Rags. 

And  with  graie  clothis  nat  ftill  dene. 
But  fretUdfuU  ot  teUarwaggrs. 

Somaunt  of  the  Hose,  7211. 


3p 


Tatch,  9.  {A.'N.)  A  buckle. 


dbyi^OOgle 


TAT 


916 


TAW 


Bonde  on  igraphe  de  femmet.  kUtek^ 
barkle,  or  cUtpe  of  nlver  or  pM  to 
fitften  OHM  ganneat  on  tbe  afaoukier. 

Tatchin-bnd,  *.     Cobblen'-cnd. 

Leie, 
Tate,  (1)  v.  To  tilt  over.  Wnt. 

(2)  ».  A  small  lock  of  hair,  wool, 

&C.  North, 
Tatel,  v.  To  stammer. 

T^^-;}..  A  potato. 

Tath.  {1)/w«.  t  Taketh. 

(2)  ».  The  luxuriant  grass  grow- 
ing about  the  dnng  of  cattle. 

(3)  V.  To  manure  land  by  pas- 
turing cattle  on  it. 

Tatheb,o.  To  lay  oat  work.  Shropt. 
TATHY-OBASg,  «.      Coarsc  grass. 

Nwtk, 
Tats,  «.  A  cant  term  for  false  dice. 
Tatter,  (1)  v.  To  chatter ;  to  scold. 

(2)  adj.  Peevish.  Kent, 

(3)  9.  To  make  a  fool  of.  Middx, 
\A)  V,  To  stir  actively.  Eatt. 

Tattbrbr,  9,  A  female  scold.  Norf, 
TATTEaDBMALLiON,  9,    A  ragged 

fellow. 
Tattbrwallops,  9,  Ragged  clothes 

fluttering  behind.  North, 
Taty,  adj,  SuiUble.  North, 
Taubasb,  9,     Unruly  behaviour. 

We9t, 
Tauort,».  (1)  Arustic  necklace ;  "a 

kind  of  necklace  worn  by  country 

wenches.'' 


Of  which  the  niadi  and  the  blew  nereides 
make 

•Tiiein  tandries  for  their  necks,  when  sport- 
ing in  the  lake.  Drojft^  Polyolb.,  song  ii. 

(2)  Kne  lace. 

I  came  from  the  exchange,  where  I  saw 
a  flock  of  English  ladies  buying  Utudry 
trim'd  eloves. 

Motoard,  SngUik  Mounnnw^  1674. 

Taught,  adJ,  Tight, 
Tauohtb,  pret.  t,  of  take.  Deli- 
vered up. 
Taukb,  9,    The  plant  daueu9  asi- 


Taum,  (1)  9.  A  fishing-line.  YoriA 

(2)  V,  To  faint ;  to  faU  gently  to 
sleep.  North. 

(3)  V,  To  vanish.  Lane. 
Taunt,  (1)  *.  A  certain  quantity. 

(2)  aty.  Lofty,  f^^ht. 

(3)9.  Toteaze.  £a*t. 
Tauntle,  v.  To  toss  the  head.  £# «£. 
Tave,  v.  (1)    To  kick,   or  fidgci 

about ;  to  rage.  For.  d. 

(2)  To  work  up  plaster.  Omil. 
Tavell,  9,  "  An  instrument  for  a 

sylke  woman  to  worke  with." 

Palsjr^, 
Tavern,  9,  A  cellar.  YorHh, 
Tavern  BR,  9,    The  keeper  of  a 

tavern. 
Taverngakg,  9,    FyequeDting  of 

taverns. 
Tavort,  9,  Half  a  bushel.   Smter. 
Taw,  (1)9.    To  pull  hnen  or  aav 

woven  fabric  in  a  wrong  direction 

and  out  of  shape.  Leie, 

(2)  V.  To  twist,  or  eotaagk. 
North, 

(3)  9,  To  tie.  Somertei. 

(4)  9,  A  whip.  North. 

(5)  9,  A  large  marble. 
Taw-bess.  9,  A  slattern.  North, 
Tawe,  (1)  9.    To  Ijeat  and  dress 

leather  with  alum ;  a  process  n>cd 
with  white  leather,  instead  ai 
bark. 

(2)  V.  To  harden,  or  make  tov^b. 

( 3)  9.  To  rub  into  for  the  purpose 
of  softening. 

(4)  9.  To  torment 

And  to  holpen  «7mnie!n  of  this  mesc^  '. 
firste  sere  boter  andv^n  tosidcr  aiBt  t\ 
warm  let  it  lisrfteii  to  the  'nodir,  »  i 
sotth  hondle  the  modir  and  term  kr 
witli  wyn  a  good  whiles  to  aake  the 
modir  neiach.     MediaU  MS^  lUh  ce^* 

(5)  *.  {A.-S.)  Tow. 
Tawer,  *.  (I)  A  leather-dresser. 

(2)  A  maker  of  husbandry  har- 
ness. NorthawKpt, 

(3)  Aftergrass.  DoroeL, 
Tawl,  9,     To  stroke,    € 

smooth.  W^t, 


d  by  Google 


TAW 


947 


TEC 


Tawlin 63, 9,  The  mark  from  which 

boys  shoot  in  commencing  a  game 

at  marbles.  South. 
Taw-maker,  t.   The  person  who, 

in  weaving,  works  flowers  and 

other  figures  in  the  work. 
Tawnt,  (I)  t.  A  bullfinch.  Somen. 

(2)  adj.  Very  small.  Norf. 
Taws,  «.  A  piece  of  tanned  leather. 

North, 
Tawst,  adj.  Said  of  clover  or  hay, 

when  it  hangs  heavily  and  in 

tangled  masses  on  the  fork.  Line. 
Taxagb,  «.  Taxation. 
Tay,  V.  To  lake.  Crav. 
Taye,  v.  To  manure  land. 
Taylakd,  9.  A  term  of  reproach. 
Taysed,  prei.  L  Driven ;  harassed. 

Gawayne, 
Tazz,  9.  A  rough,  untidy  head  of 

hair.  Leie. 
Tazzlbd,    part.  p.      Entangled. 

Norihampt, 
Tazzy,  9.    A  mischievous  child. 

North. 
T*,  (1)  v.{A.'S.)  To  go;  to  draw 

to. 

(2)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  pull;  to  tug. 

lZ)prep.  To.  Yorkth. 
Tea.  (1)  The  one.  North. 

(2)  adv.  Too ;  likewise.   YorJt9h. 

(3)  0.  To  take  tea.  ^ar.  d. 
Tbacht.    See  Techy. 
Tbapb,  9.  (Lat.  tada.)  A  torch. 
TKADittadJ.  Tired;  peevish.  North. 
Tba6,  s.  An  article  of  head-dress. 

Ail  ye  that  love,  or  who  pretends, 

Come  listen  to  my  sonnet ; 
Blnck-ba;E^  or  vizards,  who  have  friends. 

Or  EDselith  Uags  or  bonnets. 

FoU»iHPrmt,lWJ. 

Teaglb,  9.  A  crane  for  lifting 
goods.  North. 

Teak,  9.  A  whitlow.  Somereet. 

TsAKEas,  9.  Runnings  of  watery 
matter  from  a  sore.  Norihumb. 

Teakbttlb- BROTH,  9.  Bread,  but- 
ter, pepper,  and  salt,  with  boiling 
water.  Northampt, 

Tea  LIE,  9.  A  tailor.  Lane, 


Tbaii,  (1)  9.    A  beast  of  burthen. 
Baret,  1580. 

(2)  a^\  Empty.  Yorksh. 

(3)  *.  A  litter  of  pigs.  Kent. 

(4)  *.  A  brood  of  ducks.  Norf, 

(5)  9.  An  ox-chain  passing  from 
yoke  to  yoke.  North, 

(6)  9.  A  taodem. 
Team-bands,  «.   Chains  attached 

to  a  barrow. 
Tbamer,  {\)  9.    A  team  of  five 

horses.     Teamerman,  a  driver  of 

a  teamer.  Norf. 

(2)  V.  To  pour  out  copiously.  Eatt. 
Tbamful,  adj.  Brimful.   North. 
Tbant.  It  is  not.  Var.  d. 
Tbap,  9.  {})  A  peak.  Somere. 

(2)  A  tup,  or  ram.  North. 
Tear,  v.  (1)  To  go  fast. 

(2)  To  break,  or  crack.  West. 

(3)  To  smear,  or  spread.  Leie. 

(4)  To  tear  the  cat,  to  rant  and 
behave  with  violence. 

Tearing, a(^'.  Great;  rough;  blus- 
tering. Far.d. 
Tbarn,  (1)  9.  The  sea-swallow. 

(2)  9.  A  tarn,  or  mountain  lake. 

(3)  9.  To  liken.  Yorkeh, 

(4)  They  were.  Lane. 
Tbart,  adj.  Sharp ;  painful.  Weet. 
Tear-the-moor,  «.    To  get  roar- 

ingly  drank. 

TEARY,a4f.  (1)  Weak  and  thin,  ap- 
plied to  plants.  Doreet, 
(2)  Sickly.  Leie. 

Teaser,  «.  A  kind  of  hound. 

^^1^'ffj  1  flrf>  Peevish;    cross- 

Teata.  Too  much.  North. 
Tbath,  9.  The  dung  of  sheep.  Norf, 
Tbathy,  adj.  Peevish.  York9h, 
Tea-tree,  9.    The  iyeium  EurO' 

p<fum.  Noff. 
Tbaty-wad,«.  Aangar-teat. 
Teaw,  0.   To  pull;  to  work  hard. 

Lane. 
Teawse,  v.  To  pull  about.  Lane, 
Tbchb,  v.  (1)  (^.-5.)  To  teach. 

(2)  To  give,  or  intruat  to. 


d  by  Google 


TEC 


948 


TBI 


^■«"^'     1  adj.  Fretful;  pecTiBh; 

Tbctlt,  fl4^'.  Secretly;  covertly. 
Tbd,  r.  (1)  To  spread  hay. 
(2)  To  torn  flax  on  the  ground. 

(3^  To  bam  wood-flres.  Line, 

(4}  To  be  ordered  to  do  a  thing. 

Esm, 
Tbddkr.  See  Tether.   Live  within 

thy    tedder^    liye    within    thy 

bounds. 
Tbdt,  adj.  Tedious.  North. 
Tbe,  ».  (1)  To  go.     See  Te. 

(2)  To  tie.  North. 
Tee-draw,  e.   A  place  of  resort 

North. 
Tee-fail,  s.  A  method  of  building 

in  penthouse  form.  Korthumb. 
Tbb-hbb,  e.  Laughter. 
Tbbrolb,  9.    The  passi^^  through 

which  the  bees  pass  in  and  out 

of  ahiye.  East. 
Tbbht,  «.  A  lock  of  wool  or  flax. 

Cumi. 
Tbekb,  9.  An  insect ;  a  tick. 

Bieiniu.  Mouche  de  chien.  A  tteke, 
or  doi-Ueke.  Nowtendator. 

Tbbl,  v.  (1)  To  give.  Dewm. 

(2)  To  place  in  a  leaning  position 
against  a  vrall.  Wilte. 

(3)  To  sow  and  harrow  in  seed. 
Weit. 

(4)  To  set  a  trap.  Devon, 

(5)  To  bury.  Comw. 

Teem,  v.  (1)  To  have  the  heart  to 
do  a  thing. 

Ah,  aaid  he,  th<m  hut  confessed  and 
bewrayed  all:  I  conld  teeme  it  to  rend 
theeinpeecet:  with  that  the  was  afraid, 
and  wound  away,  and  in>t  her  into  eon>. 
panie.    Gijford  's  DM.  om  Witcka,  1608. 

(2)  To  bring  forth  young.  North, 

(3)  To  empty. 

(4)  To  unload  a  cart  Yoriih. 
Teeming,  Ajf.  Abounding. 
Teen,  (l)r.  (^.-&  /tJim.)     To 

light,  or  kindle. 


And  such  eommandins  awthat  nerei  naae 
Struck  in  the  Tulgar  breasts,  ii  tet%*d  a 
flume. 
Whiting^s  Eut.  <^  JUimf  t  BeOmmM,  16S& 

(2)9.   To  shut;   to  change;  to 

hedge  a  field.   fFett, 

(3)<uif.  Angry. 
Teend,  v.  To  light.     See  Teem. 
Tbbnb,  (1)  i.  {A.'S.  teoma,)  Grief; 

misfortune. 

(2)  V.  {J.^S,  tion.)    To  allot,  or 

bestow. 
Teenage,!  ».  The  longer  wood  for 
TEENET,  J  hedging. 
Teen-lathe,    «.      A  tithe-bara. 

North, 
Teeny,  atg.il)  Peevish.  Lame. 

(2)  Very  small.  North, 
Teer,  (1)  9,  (A,'S.)    Tar;  testa; 

balsam. 

(2)  V,  To  spread  over. 

(3)  The  dust  from  com  wheo 
ground.  Pr.  P, 

(4)  V.  To  daub  with  day.  North. 
Teer-waU,  a  clay  wall. 

(5)  9.  To  plaster  between  rafters. 
Lane. 

Tee-ring,  9,  Tbe  ring  on  the  shaft 

of  a  waggon  or  cart,  through 

which  the  tee  of  the  thiU-horse 

is  put. 
Tebrt,  adj.  (1)  Smeary;  adhesire. 

tVarw, 

(2)  Paint;  weak.  Sameratt. 
Tees,  «.   The  chains  fixed  to  tbe 

sales  or  hames  of  the  thilLhorse. 

Noff. 
Tbbty,  adj.  Fretful.  North. 
Teffigiks,  9.  Efligies. 
Teg,  9,    A  sheep,  or  doe,  la  its 

second  year. 
TE6B,pfv/./.  Went. 
Tkohell-stanb,  a.  (J.^S.)  A  tSe. 
Tbil,  v.  {J.'S.)  To  obtain. 
Tbilb,  9.  (Lai.)  The  linden  tree. 
Teine,  9.    A  narrow,  thin  plate  td 

metal. 
Tbinten,  V,  (/f.'N.)  To  die. 
Teisb,  (1)  a.  (Fr.)     A  toise,  or 

fathom. 


d  by  Google 


TEI 


949  TEN 


(2)  V,  To  pull  to  pieces  with  the 

fingers. 
TiiTB,  adj.  {A..S.)  Qaick* 
Teithb,  *.  Tithe. 
Tejus,  ffcfc.    Very;  as,  i^  good, 

iejustlom.  Su$tes. 
Trk,  s.  a  slight  touch. 
Tekkn,  9.  {A.'S.)  To  betoken;  to 

mark. 
TiKTi.,  adj.  Ticklish. 
Telart,  adj.  (Lai.)   Pertaiaing  to 

weaving. 
Telde,  (1)  V.  (^.-5.)  To  biuld;  to 

erect. 

(2)  #.  A  habitation ;  a  tent. 

(3)  V,  To  cover. 

^:^";,,OE,}*-(^-^-)  Deceit. 

Telerb,  «.  A  fine  linen  cloth,  for- 
merly worn  by  hiclies  as  head- 
dress. 

Tell,  ».  To  talk.  Somen. 

Tellabillb,  adj.  Speakable. 

Tellk,  (I)  v.  {A.^S.)  To  count. 

(2)  tr.  To  remember.  Var.  d. 

(3)  V.  To  recognise. 
(4)17.  To  eat  hastily.  Dev. 
(5)  •.  A  teal. 

Telled.    Told.   Var.  d. 

Teller,  «.  A  tree  which  has  been 
cut  down,  and  afterwards  sends 
up  shoots. 

An  ash  UUer  from  wkick  the  bark  has 
been  gnawed  by  teeth  in  a  place  nearly 
as  large  as  the  palm  of  the  hand. 

Tima,  Not.  20th.  1848. 

Telling- RIPE,  o^P.  I^pe  to  be  told. 
For  one  may  be  dissembled,  the  other 
not— but  my  Jealousies  can  be  no  longer 
dts«embled.atid  they  are  telling-ripe. 

WyeherUy,  Country  Wlfe.neS. 

Tell- POST,  t.   A  direction  post. 

Norikampt. 
Telly,  #•   A  stalk  of  grass,  &c. 

North. 
Telt.   (^.-5.)     Set  up;    erected. 

See  Telde. 
TcMR,  (1)  «.  {J.-S.)  Race;  pro* 

gcny. 

OxvktoM  hadda  sonea  two, 

Fairer  no  myghte  on  groande  go. 


Darie  the  kyng  was  heore  erne, 
or  his  suster  was  that  leme. 

Alitaunder,  I.  8S50. 

(2)  V.  (A..S.)  To  beget. 

(3)  9.  To  make  emptv. 

(4)  *.  {A.-S.)  A  team'. 
(5^  «.  A  theme. 

(6)  ».  To  emit  vapour.  SomerteL 
Temerarious,  adj.  (Lai.)   Bold; 
rash. 

Sir.be  not  so  tmeraritnu ;  he  is  one  of  the 
nobless,  and  his  nature's  vindicative  m 
honour's  cause. 

SMad¥>€%  Bury  Fair,  1889. 

Tbmeratbd,  part.  p.  (Lai.)  Vio- 
lated. 

Tem NEST,  adj.  Most  contemned. 

Temorously,  adv.  (Lat.)    Rashly. 

Temped,  adj.  Intimidated. 

Temper,  «.  Heat  and  moisture  as 
productive  of  vegetation. 

Tempestititv,  *.  (Lat.)  Oppor- 
tune season. 

Tbmple-mold,  9.  A  pattern  mould 
used  by  masons. 

Temples,*.  Suves  used  by  weavers 
for  stretching  out  their  cloth. 

Templet,  *.  A  model.  North. 

Templies,  8.  An  ornament  for  the 
temples,  set  with  jewels,  preva- 
lent among  ladies  of  quality, 
temp.  Hen.  VI. 

Tempre,  v.   (1)  To  mix  together; 
to  mingle. 
(2)  To  rule. 

Temps,  *.  (.-^..iV.)  Time. 

Tempt,  v.  To  attempt.  South, 

Temptatiods,  adj.  Tempting. 

Temption,  9.  Temptation. 

Temse,  9.  A  sieve.  North. 

Temse-loaf,      \9.  Bread  made  of 
TEMSE-BREAO,  J  fine  flour. 

Temsino-chamber,  9.  Tht  sifting 
room.   North. 

Temtious,  a^f'.  Tempting.   We9t. 

Ten,  adv.  Then.  Ea9t. 

Ten-bones,   9.    (1)    An  ancient 
boy's  game. 
(2)  The  fingers. 

Tbnce,  9*  Cause  of  dispute. 


dbyi^OOgk 


tEN 


950 


tER 


Tkncu-wbed,  9.  The  potamogeton 

natanst  Lin.  Eatt, 
T%itB,  {I) part. p,  {A,'S.)  Spoilt. 

(2)  t7.  To  wait  ftt  table.  Sast 

(3)  9.  To  watch.  North, 
Tendablb,  adj.  Attentive. 
Tends,  (1)  t.  A  tenth ;  tithe. 

(2)    V.    (A.-N.)    To    offer;    to 

stretch  forth. 
Tender,  (1)  «.   The  person  who 

attendi  the  fire  in  a  oialt^kiln. 

Def>. 

(2)  9.  A  waiter  at  a  public  table. 

(3J  adj.   Sharp,  applied  to  the 

wind  ;  a  sharp  east  wind  is  said 

to  l)e  "  very  tender."  Hamp9h. 
Tendbbings,  9.  The  testicles  of  a 

deer.  Cotgr. 
Tendbr-parnell,  a^.  A  tender 

creature. 
Tbndron,  t.  (Jr.)    A  stalk  of  a 

plant. 
Tenb.  (I)  9.{A.-S.)  Grief;  anger; 

injury. 

(2)  ».  To  grieve;  to  injure. 

(3)*.  Spite.  Noff. 

(4)  *.  Attention. 

(5)  V.  To  suffer  loss.   Lane. 
\^)  adj.  Difficult;  perilous. 

Teneblb-wednbsdat,  a.  The 
Wednesday  before  Easter.  The 
three  nights  before  Easter  were 
termed  in  Latin  tenebra,  and  in 
English  ienebres  and  tenebles. 

Tenebrous,  adj.  {Lat.)  Dark. 

Tbnefie,  v.  {Lat.)  To  make  thin. 

Tbnbful,  adj.  Injurious. 

Tbnel,  t.  A  sort  of  basket.  Pr.  P. 

Tenbnt,  9.  Opinion. 

Tbneslib,  adv.  Angrily. 

Tbngbd,  ;;ar/.  ;y.  Stung.  Yorkah. 

Teniente,  9.  (S^an.)  A  lieutenant. 

Tennel,  v.  To  die  away,  as  trees. 
North. 

Ten-pins,  9.  An  old  game. 

Ten-poundino,«.  a  sort  of  punish- 
ment practised  amongst  harvest- 
men  in  St^ffolk, 

Tbn-sigbt,  adv.  Ten  times.  We9t» 

Tent,  (1)  ».  Intent;  design. 


(2)  tr.  To  attend  to ;  to  prevent 
To  take  tent,  to  take  heed.  / 
cannot  tent,  I  have  no  time. 

(3)  9.  Attention.  North. 

(4)  part.  p.  Ruined ;  attainted. 

(5)  V.  To  seareh  as  a  wonnd; 
from  tent,  a  roll  of  lint  employed 
in  examining  or  pnnfying  a  deep 
wound. 

(6)  9.  A  kind  of  alicant  wiae, 
though  not  so  good  as  pure  ali- 
cant;  also  used  as  a  general 
name  for  all  red  wines  from 
Spain. 

I  dnnk  l€iU  with  Kr.  Hartmaa.  It  it 
a  very  sweet  and  a  Inadoaa  wise,  Tcry 
cordial  aa  I  lappoae. 

WanFs MS.  Dimry,\m2. 

(7)  9.  A  piece  of  iron  whieb 
kept  up  the  cock  of  a  gua-Iock. 

(8)  9.  Mentula. 

(9)  V.  To  frighten.  Yorkth, 
Tbntagb,  9.  A  camp ;  a  collectioa 

of  tents. 
Tbntation,«.  (A.'N.)  TempUtion. 
Tent-bob,  9.  A  small  red  s|Hder. 
Tentb,  9.  To  content. 
Tbnter,  9.     (1)   A  machine  for 

stretching  cIoih,used  bv  clothiers, 

&c. 

(2)  A  vratcher;  a  collector  of 
tolls.   North. 

(3)  One  who  tents  cows,  && 
Line. 

Tbntbrbbllt,  9,  A  term  of  re- 
proach. 7\iyfor,  1630. 

Tenthbdbl.  Tenth  part.  IFifi. 
Werw. 

Tentiginous,  o^f.  (£«/.}  Stiff; 
lustful. 

One  more  to  pat  too  in  mind  of  tkcinK 
Ton  are  pamper'a^witk  your  wbdc  Ri- 
chard a  day ;  I  shall  red«ee  yoa  «•  % 
sprat,  n^e.  Are  yoo  iemiioimgm  ?  h«  ' 

Tbntivb,  atg.  Attentive. 
Ter,  9.  Violent  anger.  North. 
TBRAT0U>OT,«.((rr.)  The  pncoce 

of  using  inflated  language. 
Tercel,  9.  (A.^N)   The  mtit  of 

the  goshawk* 


d  by  Google 


TER 


951 


TBT 


Tercian,  «.  BightT-four  gallons. 
Terb,  (1)  v.  To  injure;  to  irritate. 

(2)  adj.  Tedious. 

(3)  adv.  Hastily. 

(4)  V.   To  inter.     Terementf  an 
interment. 

TEnmr,  adj.  Tapering.  Skropih. 

Teribr,  «.  An  irritating  or  quarrel- 
some fellow. 

TeriNi  «.  {A.'N.)  A  kind  of  sing- 
ing-bird. 

And  tlimstilt,  teriru,  and  mavise, 
Tliut  somrin  for  to  winne  hvni  prise. 
Chaucer,  BamawU  of  Base,  665. 

Teri^erie-whiskin,  «.  Jargon; 
nonsense.  Beaum.  8f  Fl. 

Termagant,  \9.  An  old  name  for 
tervaoant,  j  a  Saracen  deity,  re- 
presented as  of  a  violent  temper. 

Termers,  «.  Persons  who  visited 
the  metropolis  only  at  term-time, 
and  chiefly  to  live  by  inirigues  or 
tricks.  Called  also  term-iroUert, 

Termes,  9.  Times  for  work. 

T ERMINE, «.   Termination. 

Tsrminbd,  part,  p.  Determined ; 
judged. 

Terne,  9.  A  tbmst  in  fencing. 

Terr,  v.  To  uncover.  North. 

Terra,  «.  A  turf.   Exmoor, 

Tbrraoe,  9.  (Lat.)  Barth.  An  aU 
chymical  term. 

Tsrrb,9.  (1)  To  provoke;  to  stir 
up.  See  Tarre. 

(2)  {Lat.)  To  strike  or  throw  to 
the  ground. 

Loe  heere  hit  ga^  Oie  terr'd  his  glove), 
thou  inow^at  the  Tictora  meede. 

JFamer's  Albiotu  Bngland,  1 69S. 

Terrbmotb,  9,  {Fr,)  An  earth- 
quake. 

Terrene,  adj.  {Lat.)  Earthly. 

Terrestre,  adj.  Earthly. 

Terrestrial-triumphs,  «.  An  old 
name  for  a  sort  of  playing-cards. 

Terrvt,  9.  The  ring  on  the  saddle 
through  which  the  gig-reins  pass. 
Ea9t. 

Terrible,  adv.  Excessively. 

Terrick,  9,  A  trifle.  Depots 


Terribr,«.  Atortofauger.  ^ToimUL 

TERRirr,  V.  To  tease ;  to  irritate. 
Var.  d.  In  Norfolk  a  flea  terrifU9 
a  child,  and  a  person  is  terrified 
with  the  toothache. 

TBRRiT,t.  A  clump  of  trees.  RTanff. 

Tersb,  9,  A  vessel  containing  nine 
gallons,   ^bmenc/.,  1585. 

Tertaoatb,  9.  A  buckler. 

Tervbb,  V,  To  struggle  and  tum- 
ble. Exm. 

Tbse,  9.  To  teasel  wooL 

Tebino,  «.  A  ringworm. 

TBaMONAGB,«.(^.-JV.}  Testimony; 
witness. 

Adam  bereth  wrtnease  and  tismonage. 
Tk«  ComplaynU  qftkeA  tkat  bm  U 
laUMaryti. 

Tbssel,  9.  Condition,  said  of  land. 

Teste,  *.  (^.-iV.)  The  head. 

Testbr,  9.  {J.-N.)  (1)  The  fixed 
top  and  head  parts  of  a  bedstead. 
(2)  A  piece  of  iron  armour  which 
covered  the  head  of  a  horse. 

Testerne,"^  9.  A  term  applied  to  a 

testorn,  I  coin,    worth,    under 

TESTON,     r  Henry  VIII,a  shilling, 

tester,    J  but,  under  Elizabeth, 

sixpence;    derived   from    te9tef 

the  old  French  for  a  head,  from 

having  a  head  stamped  on  it. 

Takes  up  single  taiotu  upon  oaths  till 

dooms-day,  fails  under  executions  of 

three  sliilUnn,  and  enters  into  ftve.groat 

bonds.        jB.  Joiu.,  Eterp  M.  out  <^  H. 

Ities,  at  some  tables,  are  as  good  as  tutenu. 
CohUr'i  Prophecy. 
Tarlton,  seeing  himself  so  over-reacht, 
greatly  commended  the  beggers  wit, 
and  withall,  inrecompence  thereof,  gave 
him  a  tea»ter.        TtLrUonU  JaU,  1611. 

Testif,  adj.  {A.^N.)  Headstrong. 

Testification,  «.  Testimony. 

Testorn,  a4/.  Testy. 

Testy,  «.  A  witness. 

Tet,  9.  Cow-dung. 

Tbtch,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  blemish. 

Tetchy,  adj.  (1)  Touchy ;  irritablf . 

(2)  Diflicult  to  work,  applied  to 

land.  Ea9t. 


d  by  Google 


TET 


952 


THA 


Tbtik^uii.tawtbk,  «.  A  seeicw. 

BatL 
Tbthdk,  adj.  Ill-tempered.  TVnroe- 

iey  Mysi. 

Tbthbr,  (1)  V.  To  marry.   Wttrw. 

(2)  9.  A  cord  or  chain  to  tie  an 

animal  at  pastiire  to  a  stake  called 

%  tether-9take.  Kent, 
Tbthkr.devil,    <.      The   woody 

nightshade. 
Tbthingb,  s.  Tidings. 
TsTiNB,  9.  To  writhe  about. 
TwmiCKiAs, adj.  Sour;  gloomy. 
TiTRiroL, ».  Trefoil. 
Tbtrinb,  Ajr-  (^'0  FouL 
Tbtta.   Shall  we  ?  Dewnu 
Tbtteb^bkrries,  9,  Briony. 
Tbttsbs,  9.    Small  ulcers  or  pirn- 

pies.  Btrk9, 
Tettbrwort,  ».  Celidony. 
Tbtty,  (1)*.  A  teat. 

(2)  a^.  Peerish. 
Tbugh,  (1)  adj.  Tough.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  labour.  Craven. 
Tbuk,  «.  The  redshank.  E99ex. 
tvir,  (1)  V.  To  tow. 

(2)  9.  The  rope  by  which  a  boat 
is  towed. 

(3)  V.  To  pull,  or  tear  about ;  to 
tumble;  to  beat;  to  tease.  Var.  d. 

If  yoa  had  been  here,  I  voold  have  ao 
tct^d  that  spawn  of  a  aempatren. 

Bagetuerqflt  Cartku  £owr5.l673. 

(4)  V.  To  be  actively  employed ; 
to  toil.  Var.d. 

(5)  9.  To  mix  together.  North. 

(6)  adj.  Tender;  sickly.   Wight. 

(7)  9.  A  quantity.  We9t. 

(8)  9.  A  hempen  string.  Somtn. 

(9)  V.  To  taw  leather. 
Tbwbl,  t.  (1)  A  pipe,  or  funneL 

(2)  The  fundament. 

(3)  A  Uil.  DmtA 
Tbwfbt,  9.  The  lapwing.  North, 
Tbwkb,  9.   A  material  of  which 

purses  were  made.  Pabgr. 
Tbwlt,   adj.    Qualmish;    in   iU- 

healtb.  Eaoi. 
Tbw-taw,  o.  To  beat  hemp. 


Tewtbr,  9.     An    implement  for 

breaking  flax.  C%ec&. 
Text,*.  Truth. 
Textuel,  a^.    Ready   at   citing 

texts. 
Tbyl,  9,  Scorn. 
Tbtlbt,  #.  The  Knden  tree. 

TOia.  ^cXvpau  TOkt  Ibe  lii»d«  tt 
tqfUt  tree.  Ktmtad. 

Tbtsb,  9.  To  poise  an  arrow  far 

shooting. 
Tha,  (1)  ad9.  (J.^S.)  Then. 

(2)atS.  Those. 
Thac,  adv.  That.   fnU9. 
Thackb,  (1)  V.  (J'S.)  To  thwwA ; 

to  thump ;  to  beat ;  to  pat. 

(2)  a.  (if.-5.)  Thatch.  Theet 
and  mortar,  with  all  ose'^ 
might. 

A  Leicestershire  phrase. 

(3)  V.  To  thatch. 

True  mirtii  we  may  ei^oy  in  tkaeHd  itall 

Nor  hoping  higher  rise,  nor  feannf  tov^ 

fall.  Bttmmjnm  Pmrwaumt,  Iftifi 

Thackbe,*.  Athatcher. 

Tbackkailes,  a.  Wooden  ^as 
used  in  thatching. 

Thack-pricks,  a.  P^s  for  sear- 
ing thatch. 

Tback-sparrow,  «.  The  boiac 
sparrow.  Leie. 

Thack-tiles,  a.  Roof-tQes. 

Thaogt,  adj.    Thidc  and  mistr. 

Thagh,  con;.  (J-S.)  Thoogfa. 
Thame,  a.  A  thumb.  Lame. 
Tham  PT,  adj.  Damp.  Onamem. 
Than,  (1)  adv.  Then. 

(2)t.  Aden. 
Thamder.  adv.  Yonder.  fFanv. 
Thandon,  a.   A  term  in  aodest 

cookery  for  a  kind  of  soup. 
Thang-nau.,     a.      An    angnail. 

Northan^t. 
Thankworth,  oiIp.  ThankwwtbT. 
Thanmb,  adv.  (j.^)  Then. 
Thany,  adj.  Damp.  Cranett. 
THAPBa,a.  Gooseberries.  Notf. 
TaAS^prm.  Them.  Camk. 


d  by  Google 


THA 


953 


THB 


TBAKBOR0U6H,  s,  A  constable. 
Tbar-cakb,  t,  (1)    A  heavy,  un- 
raised  cake.  Craven. 
(2)  A  cake  made  of  oatmeal,  un- 
leavened, mixed  with  butter  and 
treacle,  and  baked  on  the  hearth. 
Lamc» 
Tharb,  pres.  L  (A.-S.)    It  be- 

hovea ;  needs. 
Tharf,  (1)  *.  (A,'S,)  Need. 
(2)  adj.    Stiff  or  shy;  slow  and 
heavy ;  unleavened,  said  of  bread. 
Norlh. 
Tharfk,«.  a  company. 
Tharflt,      adv.       Deliberately. 

YorJkah. 
Tharky,  adj.  Dark.  South. 
Tharmes,    s.    {A.'S.)      The    in- 
testines. 
Tharn,  v.  To  mock.  Dev. 
Tharne,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  yearn ;  to 

want ;  to  be  deprived  of. 
Tharnen,  a4j'    Made  of  thorn. 

WiUs. 
Tharns,  s.  See  Tharmet. 
TaAtLKY^adj.  Dark.  Suff. 
Tharst,  adj.  Daring. 
Thart,  (1)jw«.  t.  {A.-S.)  Needs. 
(2)  A  contraction  of  thou  art. 

And  thonre  that  water  i-wessAe  thart 
Of  thyne  aeniiet  here 

William  de  Skonkam. 

Tharwe,  9.  A  throw,  or  moment. 
Thasbr,  9.  A  thatcher. 
THAT,j!M-on.  It.  Ea9t. 
That-at-dannat,  9.    The  devil. 

North. 
Thatch-oallows,  9.  A  rogue. 
Thatbns,  adv.  That  manner. 
That.there,  9.  A  London  rider. 

Devon. 
Thau,  eonj.  Though. 
Thauf,  con;.  Though.  Somen. 
Thave,  v.  {A.'S.)    To  give;  to 

sustain. 
Tbavbl,  t.  A  pot-stick.  North. 
Thaxtbr,  9.  A  thatcher. 
The,  (1)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  thrive. 

(2)  9.  (A.'S.)  The  thigh. 

(3)  «.  Tea ;  the  name  it  usually 


went  by  till  towards  the  middle 
of  the  18th  cent. 
Variotu  drinks  are  also  made  of  the 
leaves  and  stalks  of  plants ;  the  prin- 
cipal whereof  is  made  of  the  leaves  of 
the,  or  tea  ^  and  a  conuterfeit  thereof 
of  our  English  betony,  but  far  inferior 
to  it.  Worlidge  on  Cider,  1678. 

(4)  adj.  This.  Here/. 
THEABsa,  9.  Gooseberries.  Noff. 
Thead,  9.  A  strainer  placed  over 

the    hole  at  the  bottom  of  a 

mash-tub.  Ea9t. 
Theak,  v.  To  thatch.  North. 
Thbal,  9.  A  plank ;  a  joist.  Leic. 
Thean,  adj.  Damp.  Weetm. 
Treat,  aty.  Firm ;  close ;  said  of 

barrels  which  do  not  run.  North, 
Theave,  9.  An  ewe  of  a  year  old. 

£99ex.    A  sheep  of  three  years 

old.  North. 
Thec,  adj.  That.  Wight. 
Thecche,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  thatch. 
Thb-dat,  adv.  To-day.  North. 
Thedb,  t.     (1)   (A..S.)    People; 

country.  See  Theode, 

(2)  A  brewer's  implement  J'ailt^. 

See  Thead. 
Thedom,  9.  {A.'S.)  Prosperity. 
Thebzam,  adj.  These.  Someraet. 
Tuefely,  adv.   {A.'S.)     Like    a 

thief. 
Thegither.  adv.  Together.  North. 
Thei,  conj.  {A.'S.)  Though. 
Theinb,  (1)  ».  (A.-S.)  A  servant. 

(2)  adv.  Thence. 
Thekb,  9.  Thatch. 
Thbm,  adj.  Those.  Var.  d. 
Thbmel,  9.  A  thimble.  '*Savenedel 

and  threde  and  /A^me/of  lether." 

Gower. 

Then  CHE,  v.  To  think. 

Thene,  v.{l)  To  thrive.  See  Tike. 

(2)  {A.-S.)  To  reach. 
Thenke,  v.  (1)  {A.-S.)  To  think. 

(2)  To  seem.  Whence  the  mo- 

dern  phrase  me-thinks. 
Thbnnbs,  adv.  {A.-S.)  Thence* 
Thbooe,  9.  {A.'S,)  People* 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


THB 


954 


THI 


TREorLiCHB,  ado.  (^.-5.)  Like  a 

thief. 
Thbofthe,  t.  {ji.'S.)  Theft. 
Theology,  «.  A  theoIog;ian. 
Theorbo,  «.  {Ital.)  A  sort  of  late. 
Thborique,  «.  Theory. 
Tbepbs,     9.      Gooseberries.    See 

Theabef. 
Ther,  (I)  adv.  There;  where. 

(2)pron.  Those.  North, 
Therbaways,  adv.  Thereabouts. 
THERBi^fCB,  adv.  From  that  place. 

West, 
Thbrf-breed,  s,  {A.'S.)   UnleR' 

Tened  bread. 

With  tkaf'bretd  and  letaa  wilde, 
Whiche  that  groreih  in  the  filde. 

Cmrtor  Mundi,  MS. 

Therlb,  a^.  Gaunt;  ilUfed.  Devon. 
Therm E8.  See  Tharma, 
Therst.  Durst. 

Thbrtrurf,  adv.  There-through. 
ThbruppEi  adv.  Thereupon. 
Ther^bn,  adv.  There*against. 
THESKLr,>;r(m.  Itself.  Ea»t. 
TuESTER,  ttdj,  (A.^S.)  Dark. 

For  it  it  alle  tketter  thing, 
Nil  Ich  make  therof  no  tehine. 

Jrtkour  mnd  MerlU,  p.  64. 

Thetchbs,  t.  Vetches.  Ojtfd, 
Thethbn,  adv.  (A.^S.)  Thence. 
Thethorne,   *.  {A.'S.  \>tfe\>om,) 

Probably  the  buckthorn.  Pr.  P. 
Theugrten,  pret.  t.  pL    They 

thought. 

With  him  he  8erT*d  and  watcht  and  waited 

ftue, 
To  keep  the  ^rim  wolfe  from  Eloaes  gate  -. 
And  for  their  miBtresee  themghten  these 

two  twiiines 
They  mooghten   nerer  take  too  mickle 

painea.  Ftik'*  Sglogiu,  1569. 

Tbevb,  9.  A  brush.  Pr.  P. 
Thew,   (1)  f.  {A.^S.)    Manners; 

moral  quality. 

(2)  9.  The  punishment  of  the 

cucking-stool. 

{Z)pret.  t.  Thawed.  Far.  d. 
Thewb,*.  (1)  {A.'S.)  A  bondsman. 


(2)  {A.^S.)   Suiijection. 

(3)  A  sinew,  or  perhaps  a  thigh. 
Shakesp.,  2  Hen.  IV,  id,  2. 

Thbwbo,  adj.  (1)  Mannered;  edu- 
cated. 
(2)  Towardly.  North. 

They,  (1)  e.  The  thigh. 
(2) prom.  Those,  f'ar.d. 

The5,  adv.  Though. 

Thibel,».  (1)  A  dibble,  or  setting- 
stick.  North. 

(2)  A  stick  or  wooden  spoon  for 
stirring  porridge,  &c.  North. 

Thic,  adj.  This ;  that.  Weal. 

Thick,  (1)  «•  A  thicket,  or  dose 
bush. 

Ko  other  aenice,  satyr,  bat  thy  vatrh 
Abuut  thcM  tkUk»,  Itat  karmkaa  pao|ile 

catch 
Mischief  or  sad  miarhanee 

rL,FaitkfktSkef^x,l. 

(2)  o^'.  Plentiful.  Var.d. 

(3)  adj.  Very  intimate. 

(4)  adj.  Stupid ;  obstinate.  Somih. 
Thick-bill,  e.  The  bullfinch.  Lane, 
TnicntD,  part.  p.  Thid^ened. 
Thickbb,  adj.  This.  Devon. 
Thickbmky,  a^.  That.  Somere. 
Thick-bnd,  9.  The  greater  part; 

as   <«the  thieh^end  of  a  mile." 

Line. 
Thick-hots,    9.    Water-porridre. 

North, 
Tbicklistbd,  adj.  Short-winded. 

West. 
Thick-set,  adj.  Strong. 
Thick-hpinnino,  «.  Bad  oonduct. 

North. 
TniDKn,  adv.  (A..S.)  Thither. 
Thibp,  t.  An  iniperfeetion  in  the 

wick  of  a  candle. 
Thiogb,  v.  To  beg.  North. 
Thigh,  v.  (1)  To  carve  a  pigeon. 

(2)  To  cower  down. 
Thiht,  adj.  Tight;  compact. 
Thikpold,  otfv.  Very  frequent. 
Thilkb,  o^p.  {A.'S.)  That. 

Tell  me,  good  Pi«a.  1  pray  thee  tell  it  lae. 

What  UHY  tkiUc  JoUie   twniue  or  thm- 

kerdbe>  FmU^s  £flotmt,lie». 


dbyi^oogie 


THI 


^55 


THd 


Tbill,  «.  (1)  (ji.'S.)  k  cart-shaft. 
Thill-hone,  the  shaft-horse. 
(2)  The  surface  upon  which  the 
tram  runs  in  a  coal  mine.  Newe. 

TniLLEA,  f.  The  thill-horse. 

Thill-hanks,  r.  The  leather 
thongs  fastened  into  the  hames 
of  the  collar  of  the  thiller. 

Thiltuos,  9.  Chains  attached  to 
the  collar  of  the  shaft-horse. 

Thimble,  t.  The  ring  of  a  gate- 
hook  oil  which  the  gate  tarns. 
Midi,  a 

Thimmbl,  9,  A  thimble.  ?iorth. 

Thin,  v.  To  mn  thin,  to  seek  re- 
lease from  a  bad  bargain. 

Thin  DEB,  adv.  Yonder.  Eoit. 

Thino-donb,  9.  An  old  name  of  a 
game. 

Thingdm-thangum,  t.  A  trivial 
name  for  some  article  of  dress. 

Are  her  cloaths  rich  ?— Oh,  sir,  all  gold 
and  silver ;  with  a  deep  point  thtngum- 
Huutgum  over  her  ahouidera. 

Otvm^,  Tlu  Mluistt  1684. 

Think,  *.  Thing. 
Thin  KB,  v.  {J..S.)  To  seem. 
Thinnb,  adj.  Slender. 
Thinny,  v.  To  whine.  Devon. 
TaiKSTH, pre9.  t.  Thinks. 
Thib,  v.    To  frighten;  to  strike 

dead.  Exm. 
Thibd,  «.  Thread. 
Thikd-bobouqh,  9.  A  constable. 
Thibdbndblb,    t.    (1)    A    third 

part. 

(2)  A  measure  containing  eighty- 
four  gallons. 

Hit  holdia  a  gode  thnfiendeitt 
¥al  of  wyne  every  niele. 

MS.,  15M  cent. 

(3)  A  measure  of  three  pints. 
We9i. 

Tbibd-fathbb,  9.  A  great-grand- 
father. 

Third-leo,  9,  A  staff. 

Thiretblle,  9,  The  plant  small- 
age. 

Thirlabillx,  adj.  Penetrable. 

Thirlagb,  ».  The  service  by  which 


tenants  were  bound  to  take  thei 

corn  to  the  lord's  mill. 
Thirlb,  (IJ  ©.  {A,-S.^  To  pierce 

through;  to  bore. 

(2)  t.  (^.-5.)  A  hole. 

{Z)adj,  Lean;  meagre ;  gaunt.  Z>«t^. 
Thirstle,«.  The  thrush.  Dev. 
Thirsty,  adj.  Eager ;  sharp. 
Thirtoter,  adj.  Perverse.  South. 
This  an,  adj.  This.  North. 
Thise,  ^ron.  (J.-S.)  These. 
Thisness,  adv.  In  this  way.  Norf. 
Thissbn,  adv.  In  this  manner. 
Thissum,  adj.  This.  We9t. 
Thistlb-cbown,  9.  A  gold  coin 

worth  about  four  shillings. 
Tbistlb-pinch,  It.     The  gold- 

IHISTLB-WABP,  J  finch. 

Thistle-hemp,  9.  A  kind  of  early 
hemp. 

Thiteb,  9.  (1)  A  dung-cart  JUnc. 
(2)  An  idiot.  North. 

Thivbl.  See  ThibeL 

Thixille,  9.  An  axe. 

Tho,  (1)  adj.  (A.-S.)  The;  those. 
(2)  adv.  (A.-S.)  Then;  when. 

Thodden,  adj.  Sodden.  North. 

Thods,  9.  Gusts  of  wind.  North. 

Tbof,  eonj.  Though. 

Thofpeb,  conj.  Because.  S^ff^. 

Thoft,  t.  Thought.  Dev. 

Thoft-fellow,  9.  A  fellow-oars- 
man. 

Thoise,  9.  The  tusk  of  a  hoar. 

Thoke,  9.  A  fish  opened  and 
emptied. 

Thokish,  adj.  Slothful.  Eatt 

Tholb,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  bear;  to 
suffer. 

(2)  V.  To  sUy;  to  remain.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  afford;  to  give  freely. 
North. 

(4)  9.    The  dome  of  a  vaulted 
roof. 

Trolbmodb,  adj.  (A.-S.)  Patient ; 
forbearing.  Tholemodne9,  pa- 
tience. 

Tholes,  \9.  The  pins  against 

tholb-pins,  j  which  the  oars 
bear  in  rowing. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


THO 


956 


THR 


Thollk,   s. 

1530. 
Thombb, 

THOMB, 


A  cart-pin.  Pabjpr,, 


h 


The  thumb. 


Than,  qnod  th«  marchaut,  I  pny  the 
let  me  ee  tliy  tkombe ;  and  Wnen  the 
mylaer  abewyd  hys  tJkombe,  the  mar- 
chant  aayd  I  can  not  perceyre  that  thy 
tkotithe  18  eylt,  hat  it  is  aa  all  other 
mens  tkombcs  be. 

Tales  and  Qmcte  Annoereg. 

ThombllB'Taa,  s.  The  great  toe. 

TflONE,  (1)  adv,  {A.'S.)  Then. 
(2)  adj»  Damp,  moist,  generally 
applied  to  corn.  Var.  d. 
(3)/Mir/.p.  Thawed.  Line. 

Thonbr-flonb,  9.  {A.'S.)  A  thun- 
derbolt. 

Thono,  9.  To  rope,  or  stretch  out 
into  viscous  threads.  7%on^, 
ropy. 

Thonkb,  (1)  9.  To  thank. 
(2)  t.  Favour. 

Thonnbre,  v.  To  thunder. 

Thonwanob,  *.  {A.'S,)  The  tem- 
ple. 

Thony,  fl^f.  Damp.  North. 

.  Thor,  adj.  These.  North. 

Thorb,  ait>.  There. 

Thorh-rbchb,  v.  {A.'S,)  To  reach 
through. 

Thorn's-bolb,  t.  The  stem  of  a 
thorn,  without  the  branches. 
East. 

Thorn-treb,  9.  The  medlar. 

TeoRonaH,  {I)  prep.  Through. 
(2)  9.   An  interfurrow  between 
two  ridges. 

Thorough. oo-nimblb.  9.  Loose- 
ness ;  diarrhoea.  OzeU. 

Thorough-polb,  ».  The  pole  in  a 
waggon  connecting  the  fore  axle 
mth  the  hinder. 

Thorough-shot, If.      A  spavin 
THOROUGH -piy,  J  which     shows 
itself  on  both  sides  of  a  horse's 
hock. 

Thorow-stonb,  t.  A  flat  grave- 
stone. 

Thorpe,  «.  {A,»S,)  A  village. 

Thorps-men,  9.  (J.'S.)  Villageri. 


^*'\prep.  {J.-S.)  Through. 
V    J 


Thorub,  1 
thor^ 

Trorughlikb,  adv.  Thoroughly. 
Thoste,  s.  Dung.  Gbntc, 
Thought,  (1)  9.  Sorrow ;  sadness. 
Thouffht/ul,  sorrowful,  anxkwi. 

(2)  9.  Opinion.  North. 

(3)  t.  A  rower's  seat  iu  a  boat 
Thousandelb,«.  a  thousand  times. 
Thowb,  ado.  Though. 
Thowghts,  «.    Pieces  of  matted 

wool,  hanging  down  in  lengths 
of  about  four  inches.  Lmc. 

Thowthysttlle,  s  Sowtfaistle. 
Pr.P. 

TnovrrrNB.  To  address  a  man  as 
thou,  instead  of  yon.  **  T^ftov- 
tyne  or  sevne  thow  to  a  mane, 
tuo,"  Pr.P. 

Thraa,  adj.  Bold. 

Thrackbd,  part.  p.  Packed  fall; 
stowed  with  care.  Northaa^t. 

TuKKVEtpret.  t.  Thrived. 

Thrag,  v.  To  fell  timber,  &a 

Thraobs,  9.  Busy  matters. 

Thrail,  t.  A  ilaiL  Midi  C 

THRA1.AOE,  t.  Perplexity.  Lme. 

Thralle,  (1)  9.  A  slave,  or  bonds- 
man. 

(2)  a4/.  Hard ;  cruel. 

(3)  9,  Severity ;  cruelty. 

(4)  ».  A  barrel-stand.  Jfarw. 

(5)  9.  A  short  space  of  time. 
Tbraly,  oifv.  Cruelly. 
TuRAMP-wrrH,  9.   A  sliding  noose 

to  fasten  up  cows.  Cheih. 

Thrang,  v.  To  be  busy.  North. 

Thrange,  (1)  V.    To' crowd:  to 
press  together. 
{2)pret.t.  Thrust. 

Thrap,  v.  To  crowd.  £Mex. 

Thrapplb.    See  J^hropple. 

Thrashle,  9.  A  flail. 

Thratb,  pret.  t.  (A.-S.)  Urged. 

Tbratlb,  v.  To  speak  with  a  hol- 
low rattling  voice.  HoMnmAcod.^ 
1610. 

Tbrattb,  9.  To  threaten. 

Thrattles,  •.  Sheep's  dung  in 
pellets.  EMt. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


THR 


957 


THR 


Thuate,  (1)#.  (A,»S.  thraf.)  Twelve 
or  twenty-four  sheaves  of  corn, 
now  more  cominoiilj  called  a 
ihockf  eicept  in  the  northern 
counties,  where  the  old  word  re- 
mains, though  applied  to  twelve 
instead  of  twenty-four.  An  in- 
definite number  of  anything. 

He  sends  forth  tkraves  of  ballads  to  the  sale. 
HaU,  Sat.  iv,  6. 

(2)pret.  t.  Thrived. 

(3)v.  To  urge.  Unc. 

Thraw,  (1)  *.  A  twist. 

(2)  V.  To  twist. 

(3)  V.  To  turn  wood.  AVf  A. 

(4)  V.     To  argue  wannly  and 
loudly.  Lane. 

Thraw-hoos,  ».  A  rude  instru- 
ment for  making  coarse  hay 
ropes.  North. 

Tbrawl,  «.  A  barrel-stand.  Line. 

Thrawn,  a.  A  chiding.  Durham. 

THREAD-AND-THROif.  Au  expres- 
sion borrowed  from  weaving,  the 
thread  being  the  substance  of 
the  warp,  the  thrum  the  small 
tuft  beyond,  where  it  is  tied. 
Hence,  metaphorically,  the  good 
and  bad  together. 

Thoa  who  wilt  not  lo\-e,  doe  this, 

Learne  of  me  what  woman  is. 

Something  made  of  tkred  and  tkrumme, 

A  meers  botch  of  all  and  some.      Herrici. 

Threadxn,  adj.  Made  of  thread. 
Thread- MT-NEBDLE,  $.    A  com- 
mon game  among  children. 
Threape,  r.  (I)  To  urge.  LAne. 

(2)  To  beat.  North. 

(3)  To  cozen,  or  cheat.  Lane. 
Threap-oboui7D,«.  Disputed  land. 

North. 
Threat,  v.  To  threaten. 
Threavk,  a.  See  Thrate. 

Of  pansy,  pink,  and  primrose  lenres, 
liottt  Cttrioualy  laid  on  in  Ikreaveg. 

Dragt.,  Mute's  Blyi. 

Thbechb,  «.  To  pinch.  Palsgr, 
Thredeoai.,  adj.    Unsettled,  ap- 
plied to  weather.  Eagi, 
TuRBDLB,  V.  To  thread. 


Three-farthings,  a.  A  very  thin 
coin  of  stiver.  Shaketp. 

Thrbe-faceb-umder-a-hood,  9, 
Heartsease. 

Thrbe-fold,  «.  The  buck-bean. 
Yorkth. 

Three-halfpennt-horae-loaf, 
9.  A  trivial  term  for  a  very  small 
person. 

Threb-iibns-sono,  9.  A  song  for 
three  voices. 

Three-outs,  *.  When  three  per- 
sons called  for  liquor  generally 
considered  only  sufficient  for  two, 
and  had  a  glass  which  would  di- 
vide it  into  three  equal  portions, 
they  were  said  to  drink  three 

0Ut9. 

Three-pile,  a.  The  finest  velvet. 
Three-piled,  refined.  See  Pile. 

Three-shear,  a.  A  sheep  of  two 
or  three  years,  which  has  been 
thrice  shorn. 

Threesome,  adj.  Treble.  North. 

THRBE-sauARB,  odj.  Triangular. 

Three-square-sheep,  a.  A  four- 
year  sheep. 

Three-threads,  a.  Half  common 
ale,  mixed  with  stale  and  double 
beer. 

Three-tbebs,  9.  The  gallows,  from 
its  ancient  form. 

Threnb,  9.  (Gr.)  A  lamentation. 

Threo,  adj.  {J,^S.)  Three. 

Threp,  a.  {A.'S.)  Torture, 

Thrbpb,«.  (1)  To  speak;  to  shout. 
(2)  To  maintain  a  thing  in  con- 
tradiction to  another.  Still  used 
in  Lincolnshire.  *'  I  threpe  a 
mater  upon  one,  I  beare  one  in 
hande  that  he  hath  doone  or  said 
a  thing  amysse."  Palegr. 

Threphel,  9.  A  flail.  Lane. 

Threppb,  0.  To  rush. 

Threps,  9.  Threepence.   Var.  d. 

Thresher,  a.  A  duster  of  furniture. 

Threshfod,  a.  A  threshold.  York9. 

Threste,  v.  {ji.'S.)  To  thrust. 

Threswold,  a.  (if.-5.)  A  thresh- 
old. 


d  by  Google 


THR 


^56 


THS 


Trrbt,  pret  t.  Threatened. 
Thrbtb,  e.  {A.^S.)  To  threaten. 
THB.BTTT,  a4^'.  Thirty. 
THRicB.cocK,t.  The  misael-thm&h. 

Leie. 
Thbichb,  9.    To  thrust  or  press 

down.  Lane. 
Thriddb,  adj,  (A,'S.)  Third. 
Thridde-half,  «.  Two  and  a  half. 

Thritty  wynter  and  tkridde-half  yer, 
Havy  woned  in  londe  her. 

Huromng  of  Hell. 

Thrtddbn,  adj.  Of  thread. 
Tbridobndblb,  9,  A  third  part 
Thridk,  »,  A  thread. 
Thrie,  (1)  t.  {A,-S.)    Affliction; 

trouble. 

(2)  adj.  (^.-5.)  Thrice. 
Thrift,  «.  (1)  The  sea-pink. 

(2)  Scurf  on  a  horse.  Var.d. 

(3)  Growing  pains.  Lane. 
Tbrift-box,  9.    An  earthen  hox 

for  saving  money. 
Thrilb,  t7.   (A.'S,)       To  pierce 

through. 
Thrill,  9.  A  hole.    See  Tkirle. 
Thrilly,  a4^'.  Thrilling.  Norih. 
Thrimmbl,  0.    To  gripe;  to  pull 

out.  North, 
Tbrimmer,  1  9.  To  handle ;  to  fin. 
THRiMME,  jger  a  longtime.  Lone. 
Thrin,  adj.   Three.      Thritrf'aide, 

threefold. 
Thringb,9.(1)  (.^.-5.)  To  throng ; 

to  press. 

(2)  {A.-S.)  To  thrust 

(3)  To  rumble. 
THRiN0ED,;7ar/.p.  Covered  over. 
Thrip,  v.  To  beat  North, 
Thripfa,  V,  To  cudgel.  Che9h, 
Th ripple,  v.  To  lalraur  hard. 

Th RIPPLES,  9.  The  rails  of  a  wag- 
gon. Che9h, 

Thrips,  9,  A  worm  which  perfo- 
rates wood. 

Thristy,  at^.  Thirsty. 

Thro,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Eager;  earnest; 
bold.     See  Thraa, 

Throat-band,  s.    The  coupling 


which  keeps  the  haroes  together. 
Noff. 
Throat-flap,  s.    The  liall  in  the 
throat  called,  populariv,  Adam's 
apple. 
Tbroat-latch,  1  a.  The  thong  of 
throat-bap,    j  the  bridle  which 
passes  under  the  horse's  throat. 
Tbroat-wokt,  9,  The  foxglove. 
T brock,  9.     The  wood  on  nhich 

the  plough-blade  is  fixed. 
Tbroddbn,  \adj.    Fat;  thri\in|. 
tbroddlb,  J  North. 
Tbrodden,  p.  TothriTB;  to  grow. 

A^orM  . 
Tbroff,  9,  Froth.  Leic, 
Throb,  «.  (A.-S.)  A  trough, 
Throly,  adv.  Earnestly. 
THROM.prc;^.  From.  Shrtguh, 
Thromb,  9.  A  company  of  people. 
Whilea  thou  were  in  oar  tktrtmt, 
Vo  were  we  never  orercome. 

Artkomr  tati  MtrTu 

Tbrong,  (1)  t.  To  crowd. 

(2 ) «.  A  press  of  business.  North. 

(3)  adj.  Busy.  North, 
Tbrohqz,  part. p.  Thrust  dovo. 
Thrope,  •.  {A.'S,)  A  village.    Srt 

Thorpe. 
Tbropple,   (1)  V,      To  throule. 

North. 

(2)  9.  The  windpipe. 
Tbrosbbl,  9.  The  threshold.  Sk/. 
Tbrossbn,  j}ar/.j0.  Thrust.  Norti^ 
Tbrostbl,  I 

tbrustlb.  It.  The  thrush. 

tbrosttl-cock,  J 

Ttie  ny^tyngale,  the  tkrottylnk*. 
The  pop^ay,  the  joly  Uveroke. 

Tbrouoh,  (1)  9.  A  Stone  troog^i. 
or  coffin.  Still  used  in  the  North 
for  a  flat  gravestone.  See  Thruf. 

The  thridde  day  be  aroa  ajeja 
Of  the  tkrout  tner  nten  hiakc  lerdri 
William  deSkonUA 

(2)  prep.  From.  North. 

(3)  To  be  tkromgh  vnth,  to  cod* 
plete  a  bargain. 

Througb-stitcb,  9.  Completely. 


d  by  Google 


THR 


9^ 


THR 


Cut.  Tliere'a  m  deril  for  yon;  bat. 
Captain,  did  yov  hear  her  ipeak  o' 
poison,  and  whether  it  were  stron^p 
enoc^h  F 

U^or.  No,  but  I  love  to  strike  home, 
when  I  do  a  business,  I'm  for  tkrovgk- 
ttich;  Vm.  thratii^h  pac'd,  wbut  a  pox 
should  a  man  staud  mincing  P 

CowUg't  Cutmr  of  CoUpum  SI.,  1663. 

Throullid,  part.  p.      Pierced; 

thrilled. 
Throushot,  *.  (1^    A  rabbit-hole 

under  ground  through  a  bank. 

(2)  A  spendthrift. 
Tbrow,  (1)  *.  (^.-5.)    A  space  of 

time. 

(2)  «.  A  thoroughfare.  South. 

(3)  V.  To  work  at  the  tin  roine«. 
Throws,  (1)  v.  To  turn  wood  for 

cups. 

{2)  a.  A  turner's  lathe. 
Thrower,  t.    A  knife  for  cleaving 

laths. 
Throw-in,  v.    To  pay  a  forfeit. 

Eatt. 
Throwly,  adv.  Thoroughly.  Xorth. 
Thrown,  part.  p.    Disappointed. 

Yorksh. 
Throwster,  s.    One  who  throws 

or  winds  thread. 
Thrubchandlkr,  t. 

Then  take  they  did  that  lodly  boome. 
And  under  tkrubchandUr  closed  was  hee. 
Gawayne,  p.  280. 

Thrcck,  9.  The  piece  of  wood  that 
goes  through  the  beam  of  a 
plough,  at  the  end  of  which  the 
suck  or  share  is  fastened.  Chesh. 

Tbrufp,  {l)prep.  Through.  North. 
(2)  ».  A  flat  tombstone.  North. 

Thruff,  \adj.     Loose;   spongy; 
THRUFT,  J  brittle,  Northampt, 

Thruul,  v.  To  pierce. 

Thrum,  (1)  ».  The  extremity  of  a 
weaver's  warp;  a  small  thread. 
North, 

(2)  V.  To  cover  with  small  tufts 
like  thrums. 

3ut  on  green  carpets  thntmd  with  mossie 

bever, 
Trenfting  the  round  skirts  of  his  winding 

river. 


llie  streams  milde  murmur,  as  it  gently 

gushes. 
His  hcuithy  limbs  in  quiet  8lum1>er  liii^hKS. 
Sjflvester't  Dubariut. 

(3)  V.  Futuere.  Florio, 

(4)  V.  To  beat.  Suf. 

(5)  9.  To  purr,  as  a  cat.  East. 

(6)  adj.  Green  and  vigorous, 
applied  to  herbage.  Olouc. 

(7)  adj.  Sullen ;  bearish;  blunt. 
North. 

(8)  «.  A  bundle  of  twigs  through 
which  the  liquor  percolates  from 
a  mash-tub. 

(9)  V.  To  knit.  Tkrum-eap,  a 
knit  cap.  A  thrummed  hat,  one 
made  of  coarse  woollen  cluth. 
Minsheu. 

Th RUMBLE,  V.  To  handle  awk- 
wardly. 

Thrum-chinned,  adj.  Rough- 
chinned. 

Thrummeld,  part,  p.  Stunted  in 
growth.  North. 

Thrummy,  adj.  Fat.  Yorksh. 

Thrump,  v.  (1)  To  gossip.  North. 
(2)  To  thrive ;  to  swell.  North- 
ampt. 

Thrums,  ».  Threepence.  Grose. 

Thrunob,  adj.  Much  displeased. 
North. 

Thrunk,  fl^f.  Busy.  Thmnk-unfe, 
a  fussy  woman.  Lane. 

Thrunty,  adj.  Healthy.  North. 

Thrusfield,  s.  a  thrush.  Shropsh. 

Thrushes,  s.  A  disease  in  horses. 

Thrush-lice,  *.  The  millcpes. 
North. 

Thruste,  t.  {A..S.)  Thirst. 

Th  rusty,  adj.  Thirsty.  North. 

Thrut,  *.  The  length  of  the  throw 
of  a  stone;  a  fall  in  wrestling. 
Lane. 

Thrutch,  v.  To  thrust.  Chenh. 

Thrutchinos,  *.  The  last-pressed 
whey  in  making  cheese.  Lane. 

TuKV^,prep.  Through. 

Thrynge,  s.  A  throng. 

Ihryjt,  {I) part. p.  Given. 
(2)pret.t.  Threw. 


d  by  Google 


THU 


960 


TIB 


Thvck,  j^ron.  That.   Wilts. 
Thud,  9.    The  sound  of  a  heavy 

blow ;  the  blow  itaelf.   North. 
Thus,  9.  {A.-S.  theon.)  A  slave. 
THCLOED,^Mr/./r.  Endured.  Gaw. 
Thum,  r.  To  beat. 
Thumb,  9.    The  moasehunt,  the 

smallest   of   the    weasel    tribe. 

Hampsk. 
Thcm B-BANO, «.    The  band  for  a 

trass  of  bay. 
Thumb-bit,  t.  (1)  A  piece  of  meat 

eaten  on  breaud. 

(2)  A  thurab-piece. 
Thumb-snack,  9.    A  pecnliar  sort 

of  latch  to  a  door. 
Thummel-tbb,  «.  The  great  toe. 
Thump,  9.    A  sort  of  hard  cheese. 

Noff.  See  Bang, 
Thumping,  ad;.  Large.   Far,  d. 
Thumpkin,  9.  A  bumpkin.  Orfd. 
Thumplb,  9.  To  fumble.  North, 
Thunchk,  p.  (A.'S.)  To  seem. 
Thundbr-bolt,  9.    (1)  The  corn 

poppy.  West. 

(2)  The  fossil  beleronite.  Var.  d. 
Trundbr-pick,  «.  Pyrites.  Sujf. 
Thundbr^tonb,  9.    The  water- 
worn  grpsam.  North. 
Thunder-thump,  9.  To  stun  with 

noise. 
Thunk,  9.  A  lace  of  white  leather. 

Zone. 

THVKTfprep.  ThroMgh. 

Thurghfarb,  v.  {J.'S.)  To  pass 
through. 

Thurible,  9.  {Lat.)  A  censer. 

Thuripication,  9.  Baming  in- 
cense. 

Thurindalb,  9.  A  pewter  flagon 
holding  about  three  pints.  Wilts. 
See  Thriddendtle. 

Thurk,  a(^*.  Dark.  Norf. 

Thurl,  *.  (1)  A  hole. 

(2)  A  long  adit  in  a  coal-pit. 

Thurror,  t.  {A.-S.)  A  ship's 
hold. 

Thurrouob,  8.  \  furrow.  Leic. 


TauBRUCK,    a.    (1)     A   dxaiB. 

KeiU. 

(2)  A  heap  of  dirt  or   mad. 

Leie. 
Thursb,  la.  (^..&)  A  giant;  a 
thyrsb,  j  spectre. 
Thursb-lousk,  a.  The  wood-louse. 
Thor8*hou8b,  a.    A  hoUow  vault 

in  a  rock  that  serrca  for  a  dwell- 
ing-house  to    a    poor   famd;. 

Ketmett, 
Thurstlew,  atg.  (A.'&.)  Tbintr. 
Thurt,  (1)  adv,  Acrosa.  South.' 

(2)  9.    An  Ol-tempered  feUov. 

Berks. 
Trurtb,  a.  (A.'S.)    Keed.     See 

Thart. 
Thurtifbr,  adj.  Unruly.  Wiltt. 
Thurtlb,p.  To  contradict.  Scmun. 
Thurtovbr,  adv.    Vcrr  cantzarr. 

BerJks. 
Thurt-saw,  a.    A  cnMs-cot  sav. 

West. 
Thus,  ado.  So.  North, 
Thus-oatbs,  adv.  (A.^)    In  this 

manner. 
Thus8in«,  adv.  In  this  wmy.  Esoa. 
Thussock.  See  TWsocir.  ' 
Thwack,  (1)  o.  To  over-lilL 

(2)  s,  A  large  piece. 
Thwaite,  s.  Assart  land. 
Thwanob,  a.  (1)  A  shoeJatcfaet. 

(2)  A  large  piece.  North. 
Tbwarle,  adj.  Tight.  Gmo. 
Thwartb,  v.  To  quarrel. 
Thwetn,  v.  {A,'S.)    To  prosper. 

SeeThene. 
Thwitb,  v.    To  notch;   to  spbL 

Thwitten^cut.  North, 
Thwitbl,  a.  (A.'S.)  A  knife. 
Thwittle,  9.    To  clap,  or  make  a 

clatter. 
Thy,  adv.  (^.-5.)  Ther^bre. 
THY2LB,a.  Aoooper'aadxe.  North. 
TiAL,  s.  A  tie. 
Tib,  s.    (1)  The  extreme  end  of  a 

cart.  East. 

(2)  The  fundament.  NortJk. 

(3)  The  flap  of  the  car.  Lme. 

(4)  A  calf. 


d  by  Google 


TIB 


Ml 


TIB 


(5^  The  ace  of  trumpi  in  the 

game  of  gleek. 

(6)  Tib  of  the  builery,  a  goose. 
TiBBET,  «.    The  overhanging  peak 

of  the  bonnet.  Line, 
Tib-cat,  «.  A  femala  cat.  Yorigh, 
TiBBRT,  »,  A  name  for  a  cat. 
Tick,  v.  To  entice. 
TicHE&,«.  A  sheaf  of  corn.  South. 
TicHiNG,  9.    Setting  up  turves  to 

dry.  Det. 
Tick,  (1)  ».  To  toy. 

(2)  adj.  Loving;  fond.  WeiL 

(3)  9.  Credit. 

I  confess  my  tiei  is  not  good,  and  I 
never  desire  to  game  for  nuve  tJian  I 
haTe  aboat  me. 

Sedlty,  The  MnlUrry  Gardta,  1668. 

(4)  «.  A  slight  touch. 
Ticket,  «.  A  tradesman's  bill.     7b 

run  0*  the  ticket^  to  run  in  debt. 

Shirley. 
TicKETiNos,  «.    Weekly  sales  of 

ore.  Derb* 
Tickle,  (1)  adj.  Unsteady ;  totter- 

ing;  inconstant. 

A  matter  dangerous  to  hit  state,  and 
tickle  to  this  crown. 

Bowei  Corretpondeuce,  1583. 

(2)  9.  To  excite. 
TicKLB-BRAiN,  9.  A  lort  of  liquof. 
TicKLE-Ms-auicKLT,  f.     An  old 

game. 
TicKLE-MY-FANCT,  9.  The  pansy. 
TiCKLK-piTCBBR,  f.  A  draokard. 
TiCKLBB, «.  (1 )  Anything  puzzling. 

(2)  A  smart  animal;  a  shrewd 
fellow.  Wight. 

(3)  An  iron  pin  used  hy  brewers 
to  take  a  bung  out  of  a  cask. 

T1CK1.K-TOBT,  9.  A  sword  or  dag- 
ger. 

Ticklish,  oJ^'.  Uncertain. 

TicKLY,  adj.  Ticklish. 

TicKNKT,  8,  Earthenware.  North- 
ampt. 

Tick-tack,  9.  (1)  {Fr.)  A  sort  of 
backgammon,  a  game  frequently 
alliided  to  in  the  17th  cent. 


(2)  A  moment.  Yorkeh. 
TiD,  (1)  adv.  Promptly. 

{2) adj.  Childish;  silly.   West. 

(3)  f.  A  cow's  httdder.  York9h. 
{A\  9.  A  small  hay  cock.  Line. 
(5)  adj.  Fond.  Leie. 

TiDDB,  pret,  t.  Happened. 

TiDOBK,  a<f9.  Sooner.  We9t. 

TiDDiDOLL,  9.  An  over-dressed 
woman.  Suff. 

TioDY,  9.  The  four  of  trumps  at 
gleek. 

Tide,  (1)  9.  (J.'S.)  Time;  sea- 
son. 

(2)  V.  To  happen. 

(3)  9.  Tidings. 

(4)  9.  Tithe.  Kent. 
TiDEFUL,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Seasonable. 

TiDIE,       " 
TIDIPB, 


.}- 


The  titmouse. 


Tlie  cuckooe  br  the  swallow  (when  tlio 

swallow  was  nis  page) 
Did  send  the  owle  a  sucking  monso,  a  tjfdie 

for  the  age. 

ranwr**  Atbums  BngUmi,  1592. 

TiDLE,  V.    (1)  To  rear  tenderly. 

ndivng,  a  pet   animal.    Weet. 

A    tidJImg^   an    orphan    lamb. 

Shrop9h. 

(2)  To  fidget  about.  Seiuih. 
TiDLiN-TOP,  9.  The  summit.  Eoet. 
TioLiwiNK, «.  A  beer-shop.  Weet., 
TiDN.  It  is  not.  Somereet. 
Tidy,  (\)adj.  {A.*S.)  Neat;  clever. 

(2)  adj.   Honest;  well-disposed. 

Weet. 

(3^  adj.  Considerable.  East. 

(4)  9,  A  pinafore.  North, 

(5)  8.  A  workbag.  Var.  d. 

(6)  9.  A  small  common.  Var.  d. 
Tie,  (1)  9.  {A.'S.)    A  casket;  a 

small  box. 

(2)  V.  To  fasten. 

(3)  9.  The  tick  of  a  bed.  Somere. 

(4)  9.  A  foot-race.  Kent. 

(5)  V.  To  match ;  to  equal. 
TiEDt  part.  p.  Compelled.  North. 
TiE-Doo, «.  A  bandog. 
TiED-up,  adj.    Costive^  atid   of 

cattle. 


3a 


d  by  Google 


TIE 


962 


TIK 


TxENS,  *.  Poles  behind  the  cribs  in 

a  stall  for  cows.   »>*/. 
Tier,  (I)*   A  bitter  liquor. 

(2)  adv.  Moreover.  Cumb. 
Tiering,  *.    Coarse  haW-ccaing. 

Lane. 
Tiers,  *.  Pieces  of  iron  with  which 

carUwheels  are  sometimes  shod, 

which  answer  the  same  purpose 

as  a  hoop.  Line. 
Tie-top,  «.  A  garland.  North. 
Tie-wig,  j.    A  Ramillie  wig,  in 

which  the  curls  were  partly  tied 

up. 
TiPE,  V.  To  dress. 
Tiff,  (1)  s.  A  draught  of  liquor. 

(2)«.  Small  beer. 

That  to  shall  quickly  follow,  if 
It  can  be  rais'd  from  stTonz  or  tife. 
Brom^t  Songt.  i66l. 

(3)  e.  To  deck  out ;  to  dress. 

(4)  «.  To  be  offended. 

(5)  s.     A  huff,  or  pet;  slight 
anger. 

(6)  V.  To  excite.  Somen. 

(7)  V.  To  fall  headlong.   YoriM. 
Tiffany,  *.  (1)  A  portable  sieve. 

(2)  A  sort  of  gauze. 

Tiffity-taffety-girls,  *.  Strum- 
pets, so  called  from  their  dress. 

TiFFLE,  f>.  (1)  To  be  busy  about  a 
small  matter. 

(2) To  wrangle  or  dispute  aharply. 
Leie. 

TiFFLES,  *.  Light  downy  particles. 

TiFFY,  adj.  Touchy.  Sun. 

TiFFY-TAFFY,  *.  (1)  A  silly  triflcr. 
North. 
(2)  A  difficult  piece  of  work. 

TiFLB,  V.  (I)  To  stir;  to  disorder 
by  tumbling  a  thing  about.  North. 
(2)  To  creep  about.  Notf.  A 
poor  old  woman  said,  '*  she  did 
not  like  to  be  on  her  club,  when 
she  was  well  enough  to  go  tiftm 
about." 

TiFLED,  adu  Broken  above  the 
loins,  said  of  a  horse.  North. 

TivT,  (1)  t.    A  small  draught  of 


liquor ;  a  abort  fit  of  doing  my- 
thing. 

(2)  «.  Condition ;  order.  North. 

(3)  *.  A  fit  of  anger. 

(4)  V.  To  irritate.  Line. 

(5)  V.  To  adjust-  North. 

(6)  9.  A  small  boat.  North. 
Tig,  *.  (1)  A  slap  of  salutation. 

(2)  The  last  blow  in  sparring. 

(3)  A  child's  game. 

(4)  A  drinking  pot  with  handles. 
Staff. 

(5)  The  call  home  of  the  herd  of 
pigs  or  of  a  pig. 

TiooY-HOOS,  r  Millepedes.  North- 
ttfttpt. 

TiGGY-TOUCHWOOD,    9.      A    Child's 

game. 
Tight,  (1)  part.  p.  Promised. 
{2)pret.  t.  Pitched;  fixed. 

(3)  9.  To  clean ;  to  put  in  order. 
♦«  To  tight  one's  self  up,"  is  to 
dress  or  put  on  dean  dotbet. 
South. 

(4)  V.  To  ascertain  the  wdght  of 
a  thing  by  liftiag  it.  W€9L 

(5)  adj.   Smart;  thriving.  East. 

(6)  adj.  Stingy.  "  He  is  a  very 
tight  fellow." 

(7)  adv.  Quickly.  See  Tite. 

(8)  adj.  Prompt ;  active ;  alert. 

(9)  adj.  Furnished  with. 
Tighter,  «.    **A  tighter  of  ships.** 

Os9lf9  Rob. 
Tiortish,  adj.  In  good  health. 
TtGBT-LOCK,«.  Coarse  sedge.  Eaet. 
Tightly,  ado.  Smartly ;  promptly. 


Tike,  9.    (1)  A  dog  of  a  common 

kind ;  a  term  of  contempt.  StiH 

in  use  in  the  North. 
Tyket  too  they  had  of  all  aorta.  iMndefs, 
Can,  ipaniels,  water-does,  and  land-do^a. 

(2)  A  small  buUock. 

(3)  An  old  horse.  North. 

(4)  Com.  North. 
Tih,  {\) prep.  To. 

(2)  9.  Manure.  North. 


d  by  Google 


TIL 


963 


TIM 


TiLBURT,  «.  A  cant  term  for  liz- 
peuce. 

TiLD,  9.  To  tilt.  East 

Tilde,  pari.  p.   Turned ;  moved. 

TiLDBRf  a,  A  wedge-shaped  imple- 
ment interposed  between  a  cask 
and  the  waU  behind  to  tilt  it 
np. 

TiLB,  V.  (1)  (A.'S.)  To  cure, 

(2)  To  set  a  trap.  West, 
TiLKSHAROE,  J.  A  piecc  of  tile. 
TiLB-sTONE,  9.  A  tile. 
TiLET-TREB,  9.  The  linden. 
TiUBR,  9.  {A.'S,)  A  husbandman. 
Tiling,  «.  A  hedge-sparrow.  Cumb. 
TiLL,(l)flrf».  Than.  We9i. 

■  (2)  *.  A  drawer. 

(3)  9,  Money.  NortkampL 

(4)  ».  To  prop  up. 

(5)  V.  To  entice.  Norihampt, 

(6)  adj.  Tame ;  gentle.  Keni. 

(7)  V,  To  come;  t6  bring.  Detf. 
TiLL-DowN,  9.    A  zest,  or  relish. 

Leie. 

TiLLB,  V.  {A.'S,)  To  obtain. 

Tiller,  (1)  9.  The  stalk  of  a  cross- 
bow. 

(2)  9.  The  cross  or  T  handle  of 
a  pit  saw  which  the  man  above 
holds,  and  directs  the  saw  in  the 
chalked  line. 

(3)  V.  To  germinate.  North. 

(4)  a.  A  sapling.  Kent. 
Tillers,  a.    The  young  shoots  of 

wheat  in  the  spring.  Hamp9h. 
TiLLET,  a.  (Fr.)  A  cloth  wrapper. 
•     PaUifr.  See  ToileL 

TlLLE-THAKKER,  9,   A  tiler. 

TiLLiB-YALLiB,  9,       Nousensc ; 

trifles. 
Tilling,  a.      Crop,  or  produce. 

W99t. 

Tills,  a.  Pulse ;  lentils.  Var.  d. 
TiLLY-wiLLY,(l)a<^.  Thin;  slight. 

(2)  a.    Cloth  made  of  worsted 

and  cotton.  Northampt. 
TiLMAN,  a.  A  farm-labourer. 
TiLSENT,  9.  Tinsel. 
TiL8TBRE,a.  A  magician. 
Tilt,  (1)  a.  A  forge.  YorJUh. 


(2)  a.  Violence.  North. 

(3)  On  the  Hit,  on  the  saddle  hj 
the  thigh. 

(4)  V.  To  totter.  Exmoor, 
TiLTBR,  a.  (1)  Order.  Suff. 

\2)  A  cant  term  for  a  sword. 

Tilth,  a.  (1)  The  produce  of  agri- 
culture. 
(2)  A  tilting  yard. 

TiLTisH,  adj.  Addicted  to  kicking, 
said  of  a  horse. 

TiLTURB,  a.  Cultivation. 

TiLTY,  adj.  Touchy.  We9t. 

TiMARRANY,  a.   Two  poor  things. 
Norf. 

Timber,  (1)  v.  {A.-S.)  To  build. 
[2)  9.  Build ;  strength. 


(3)  9.  To  build  a  nest. 
US  9. 


Forty  skins  of  fur. 

(5)  a.  A  timbrel. 

(6)  a.  A  crest. 

(7)  a.  Provisions. 

(8)  a.  A  kind  of  worm. 

(9)  To  timber  afire,  to  supply  it 
with  wood.  To  timber^eart,  to 
fetch  timber  vnth  a  team. 

TiMBER-DiSHBs,a.  Woodcu  trcnch- 

ers.  Detfon. 
Timber  -  leatbs,     a.      Wooden 

shutters. 
TiMBERN,  adj.  Wooden.  Devon. 
TiMBERsoME,!    odj.    (I)    Timo- 

TIMER80ME,  J     rOUS. 

(2)  Tedious. 
Timber-taster,  a.  A  person  who 

examines  timber. 
Timbre,  (1)  v.  {A.-S.  timbrian.) 

To  build. 

(2)  a.  (A.'N.)  A  basb. 
Timbrell,  a.  A  pillory. 
TiMDOODLE,    a.      A    simpleton. 

Comw. 
Time,  (I)  v.  To  call ;  to  summon. 

(2)  a.  A  theme. 

(3)  a.  Tune. 

(4)  To  give  the  time  of  the  day, 
to  salute. 

Nothing  remaines,  but  that  I  tar 
Good  monow,  thaCa  the  lime  o*  th*  dajf. 
frU2leetor'd,Ub&. 


d  by  Google 


TIM 


964 


TIP 


Tf  If  BLESS,  adf>.  Untimely. 
Times,  «.  Hours. 

Timings,*.  Grounds  of  beer.  jE>ii/. 
TiMMsa,  V.  To  thile;  to  idle. 
TiMMT,  tU^,  Timid;  fretftO.  Wat, 
TiMOROOs,  ^'{\)  Hard  to  please; 

fretfuL 

(2)  Terrible. 
TiMP,  9.  The  plaee  at  the  bottom 

of  an  iron  furnace  through  which 

the  metal  issues. 
TiM-SARAH,  9,  A  sledge  touching 

the  ground  iu  front,  with  wheels 

behind. 
TiM-wHisKT.  a.  A  light  one-horse 

chaise  without  a  head.  South. 
Tin,  (1)».  Money. 

{2)  prep.  Tin.  Che9h, 
TiNCT,  9,  Tincture.  Shaknp* 
TiNDK,  (1)  V.  To  kindle, 

(2)  J.  A  horn. 
TiNOLES.  a.  Fires  made  by  children 

in    Derbyshhre    on    All    Souls 

night. 
Tine,  (1)  v.  (J.-S.)  To  lose;  to 

perish ;  to  cause  to  perish. 

(2)  «.  A  brief  space  of  time. 

(3)  r.  To  inclose.  North. 

(4)  9.  To  hedge;  to  mend  a 
hedge.  We9t. 

(5)  V.  (^..&)  To  light  a  candle, 

(6)  9.  The  wild  vetch. 

(7)  9.  A  forfeit,  or  pleSlge.  North. 

(8)  9.  The  prong  of  a  fork;  the 
spike  of  any  implement. 

(9)  «.  To  dress  an  egg. 
TiNESTOCES,  a.  The  crooked  han- 
dles upon  the  pole  of  a  scythe. 
We9t. 

Ting,  (1)  v.  To  sting.  North. 
(2)  V.  To  beat. 
h)  V.  To  gird ;  to  bind.  We9t. 

(4)  9.  The  girth  which  secures 
the  panniers  of  a  packsaddle. 
Dev. 

(5)  V.  To  tplft.  North. 

(6)  V.  To  ring  a  bell.     * 

(7)  V.  To  chide  scTcrely.  £r- 


(8)  a.  A  prong  fork.  Devon. 


(9)  V.    To  make  bees*    whea 

swarming,  alight  by  bealiDg  a 

warming-pan  with  a  key. 
Tinge,  a.  A  sma.1  red  Insect.  laae. 
TiNOER,  a.  A  great  lie.  Devon. 
TiNGUNG,a<$.  Sharp.  Var.d. 
TiNG-TAKG,a.  The  saints-belL 
Ting- WORM,  a.  A  venomous  warn 

which    bites    cattle   under  the 

tongue.  GUme. 
TiNiNO,  a.  (1)  Dead  wood  used  ia 

tiniug  or    repairing    a   hedge. 

CAaaA. 

(2)  A  newly  inclosed  gnMUid. 

WUto. 
Tine,  v.  To  tinkle. 
Tinkle,    v.    To   strike    a  UgkL 

Northampt. 
Tinkler,  a.  A  tinker. 
TiNNBT.i  a.     Dead    wood.    See 

TINTH,  J    Ihunff. 
TiNO,  a.  A  contraction  of  "  anght 

I  know.''  Devon. 

TiNSBD-BALL,    9.      A     chlld's   bsll 

wrought  with  worsted  of  varioas 
colours.  To  tUue  a  hali^  to  work 
such  a  covering  upon  it.  >oriiA. 

TiNSEix,  9.  Fire-wood. 

TiNSET,  a.  A  water-can.  Oxfd. 

TiNsiN,  a.  A  sort  of  satin. 

Tint,  (1)  part,  p.  of  tine.  Lost; 
destroyed. 

(2)  a.  Half  a  buahel  of  corn. 

(3)  a.  A  gobUn.  North. 

(4)  7Ya/ /or /on/,  tit  for  tat. 
TiNTAMAR,  a.  (Fr.)  A  great  noise. 
TijrntD, part. p.  Lost;  ne^ected. 

North. 
TiNTBRNBLL,  9.  The  name  of  aa 

old  dance. 
TiNTT,  adj.  Tinted.  Northam^. 
Tint,  a.  {Lot.  tinea.)  AmoUi. 
Tip.  (1)  a.  A  smart  blow. 

(2)  V.  To  overturn.  fTeaf. 

(3)  a.  A  donation,  for.  dL 

(4)  a.  A  draught  of  liquor.  JT^tf. 

(5)  a.  The  extremity  of  aayUuBg 
long  or  pointed. 

(6)  9.  To  adjust  the  top  of  a 
stack. 


d  by  Google 


TIP 


965 


TIT 


TiF-CAT»  t.  A  common  boy's  game. 
Tip-CHEKSB,  8,  A  boy*8  game. 
TiPE,  (1)«.  A  globe. 

(2)  J.   A  trap  for  rabbits,  &c. 
Yorksh, 

(3)  V,    To  toss  with  the  hand. 
North, 

(4)  o.    To  pour  liquor  from  one 
vessel  into  another.  Norths 

TiPER.DOWN,    8.     Strong  drink. 

Yorkt/k. 
TiPE-sTicK,  «.    A  pieee  of  wood 

which  keeps  the  body  of  a  cart 

in  its  place.  Line. 
TiPLE,  V.  To  sell  ale  or  beer.  7?p- 

2er,  the  person  who  sold  it.  Bob- 

ton  Records f  16/A  cent 
Tipped,  ^ar/.  p.  Headed. 
TipPERD,  part.  p.   Badly  dressed. 

North, 
Tippet.  To  turn  tippet^  to  make  a 

complete  change. 
Tipple,  (I)  *.  Liquor. 

(2)  V.  To  turn  over;  to  tumble. 
Tippler,  9.  A  tumbler. 
Tippling,  *.  Haymaking.  Norf, 
TipPLiNo-BOUSE,  4.  A  l^eer-shop. 
Tippt,  (1)  adj.  Smart.  Var,  d. 

(2)  «.  The  brim  of  a  cap  or  bon- 
net. North, 
Tips,  «.  (1)  Irons  for  the  soles  of 

shoes. 

(2)  Small  faggots.  Suff. 
Tip-TEBRERS,  «.   Christmas  mum- 
mers. Hampsh, 
TiPTOON,  t.  Tiptoes. 
Tip-top,         "la.  (1)  Quite  at  the 

TIP-OF-TOP,  J  top. 

And  that  it  this,  ye  spiders  in  lip  of  top 
Or  in  top  sides  of  windows  copweos  shnU 
make.    Eeywood^a  Spider  and  FUe,lbb6. 

(2)  The  best  of  anything. 
TiRANDiE,     "1,.  Tyranny. 

TIRANTRIE,  J  -'*•*"»/• 

Ti&ANT,  adj.  Special;  extraordi- 
nary, n'ett, 

TiRASOK,  8.  Some  kind  of  wild 
fowl.  Urguh.,  Rob. 

TiRDBLBf  8.  Sheep's  dung.  *<  Dunge 


of  goates  or  shepe  called  tirdeb. 
Ru8du8."  Huloet. 
Tire,  (1)  v.  To  attire;  to  dress; 
to  make  ready. 

(2)  8.  A  general  term  for  the 
head-dress. 

(3)  r.  {J.-N.)  To  pluck ;  to  feed 
upon ;  said  of  birds  of  prey. 

(4)  8,  A  tier. 

(5)  8.  The  iron  band  of  a  wheeL 
South. 

Tireling,  adj.  Tired.  • 
TiREMAN,  8.    A  dealer  in  orna- 
mental clothing. 
TiRET,    8.    A   leather    strap  for 

hawks,  hounds,  &c. 
Tirewoman,  a.  A  milliner. 
TiRFE,  a.  The  tuck  of  a  cap,  &a 
TiRiNO-BOT,  a.  The  boy  employed 

to   stir  the  colour  in  printing 

cloth.  Lane. 
TiRL,  V.  To  put  in  motion ;  to  turn 

over.  North. 
TiRLiNs,  a.  Small  pebbles,  or  coals. 

Craven. 
TiRPKiL,  a.  Trouble;  baseness. 
TiRWBiT,a.  The  lapwing. 
TisAN,  8.  {Fr.j  Barley-water. 
TiscAN,  8.    A  handful  of  corn  tied 

up  as  a  sheaf  by  a  gleaner.  Ckirma. 
TiSB,  V.  To  entice. 
Ti8EDAT,r.  Tuesday.  MorteJrth, 
Tiss,  V.  To  hiss.  Somerset. 
TissicK,  a.  (phthisis.)   A  tickling 

cough.  £ast. 
Tissue,  a.  {A.»N.)  A  riband. 
TisTT-TOSTY,  adj.  Swaggering. 
TiT,  (1)  pres.  /.*Tideth ;  happens. 
For  me  thon  hast  thi  liif  forson ; 
Of  the  no  tit  me  never  help  non. 

GyofWarmH,^.^ 

(2)  a.  A  small  horse. 

(3)  a.  A  proud  or  smart  girl. 
Var.  d.  A  light  tit^  a  strumpet. 

Cut.  Undoubtedly  they  had  a  hand  in't; 
we  shall  be  brought  to  swear  against 
them,  Worm. 

Worm.  I'l  swear  what  I  heard,  and 
what  I  heard  not,  but  I'l  hang  'em.    I 
I  see  I  shall  be  revenged  o'  that  proud 
tit ;  but  it  grieves  me  for  the  eolonel. 
Cowley's  Cutler  qf  CoUnum  Strut,  Itfii, 


dbyi^oogie 


TIT 


966 


TOA 


(4)  t.  (^.-5.)  A  teat. 

(5)  J.  A  morsel.  Somert. 

(6)  V,  To  hit  lightly.  North. 

(7)  a.  A  dam  in  a  river. 
TiT-BiT,  a,  A  delicate  morseL 
TiTB,  (1)  adv.  Soon. 

(2^  prea.  t.  of  tid^.  Happeneth. 

(3)  t.  A  fountain  of  water.  Gloue. 

(A)  V.  To  put  in  order.  North. 

(5)  a.  Weight.  Somera. 
TiTKLERB,  a.  A  tattler. 
TiTBaiN6»  a.  {A.'S.)  Conrtship. 
Tit-fa oooTs,  j.  Small  faggots. 
Tit-fall,  a.  A  bird- trap  made  of 

four  bricks.  Northampt. 
TiTH,  (\)adj.  Tight 

(2)  V.  To  be  the  tythet  or  one 

tenth  part  of. 
Her  sorrowes  did  not  titk  her  joy,  when 

he  had  nven  content. 

Wamti't  AUioHt  Buglmd,  15W. 

TiTHANDB,  \  ^    TM5««i 
TITHINGE.;'-   ^'^'''^' 

TiTHiNO,  a.  A  company  of  mag- 
pies. 

TiTiMALB,  a.  The  plant  euphorbia. 

TiTiviL,  "1    t.     A   worthless 

TiTiviLLUs,  J    knave;  a  demon. 

TiTLBRBSi  a.  Hounds.  Gaw. 

Titling,  a.  The  hedge-sparrow. 

TiTMOSBy  a.  Pudendum  f.  ReUg. 
Antiq.,  ii,  28. 

Titter,  (1)  adv.  Sooner;  earlier. 
North.  See  Tita. 

(2)  V.  To  tremble;  to  seesaw. 
Boat. 

(3)  a.  A  pimple.  Norf. 
Tittebavating,  adj.    Tiresome; 

teazing.  Boat. 

Tittbrs,  a.  A  kind  of  weed. 

Titter-totter,   (1)   v.     To  va- 
cillate. 
(2)  9.  Seesaw. 

Titter-worm,  a.  A  collection  of 
pimples  on  the  skin.  Norf. 

Tittery-whoppbt,  J.  Pudendum  f. 

Tittiyatb,  v.  To  dress  up. 

Tittle,  {I)  v.  To  tickle.  Var.  d, 

(2)  V.  To  bring  up  by  hand. 
3)  a.  The  mark  on  dice. 


Tittle-ggose,  «.    A  tattling  fooL 

Weat. 
Tittup,  a.  (1)  A  canter,  f'ar.d. 

(2)  A  falsehood.  Northampt. 
Titty,  (1)  a.  {A.-S.)  The  bnut 

(2)  adj.  Small ;  dirainutiTe. 

(3)  t.  A  cat.  North, 

(4)  a.  Sister.  Cumi. 

Trmr- mouse,    a.     A    titmouse. 

Bartt. 
TiTULATioN,  a.  (Lai.)  A  tickling ; 

laughter. 

Play  with  hii  nose,  and  dap  his  dterkai, 

and  laa^h  till  her  vboJe  fimora  vna 

■liook  with  tiMaium. 

JOmtfey,  TkeFamd  Hmsbamd,  1635. 

TiYt  prep.  To.  North. 

TiYER,  a.  {A.-&.  teafor.)  A  com- 
position of  tar  and  red  ochre, 
used  to  colour  and  preserve  boards 
exposed  to  the  weather,  or  to 
mark  sheep.  Var.  d, 

TivY,  adv.  Quickly. 

TiXHiL,  a,  A  needle. 

TizzT,  a.  A  cant  term  for  six- 
pence. 

TifT,   (1)  pret.  /.     Made;    d«l; 
prepared. 
(2)  Tied. 

To,  (1)  prep.  Until. 
(2)  adv.  Almost.  Hertf. 
(3)proii.  Thou.  North. 

(4)  part.  p.  Shnt;  pot  to. 
f^ar.d. 

(5)  p.  To  fatigue.  Yorkah. 

(6)  pret.  t.  Took. 

(7)  Contr.  of  tohaeco. 

(8)  T%e  to  aide,  the  right  haad 
side.  7b  and  again,  from  time  to 
time. 

Hee  hath  no  hat-band,  nor  girfflc,  ther 
lie  in  troaUe  for  two  cannet;  nowM 
aetteth  bia  hat  on  the  toe  aUr.  aad 
eonimeth  railing  in  like  a  shippe  la  a 
tempcstuona  tide. 

MiM  m  the  JfMM,  1M9L 

ToAD-BiT,  a.  A  disease  in  cattle. 

North. 
ToAD-BATBR,  a.  A  parasite. 
Toad-flax,  a.  The  plant  Hnaria. 
ToAO-iN-A-HOLB,  c    A  picce  of 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


TOA 


967 


TOL 


beef  baked  in  the  middle  of  a 

•dish  of  batter. 
Toad-paddock,   t.    A  toadstool. 

Lane. 
ToAD-pipBSt  9,  Horse-tail. 
Toad's-cap,     1 
toadVhat,    >t.  A  toadstool. 
toad's-mbat,  J 
ToAD-8KBPy  «.     Fungiia    on    old 

trees. 
ToAD-spFT,  9.  Cuckoo-spittle. 
ToADT,  (I)  9.  To  flatter  for  gain. 

(2)  adj.  Hateful.  Wc9t, 

(3)  adj.    Quiet  and  gentle  (a 
corruption  of  iowardly),  Leic, 

ToAK,  p.  To  soak.  Somer9et. 
ToARE,  9.  Grassandrubbishoncom- 

land  after  the  corn  is  reaped ;  or 

the  long  sour  grass  in  pasture 

fields.  Kent. 
ToATLT,  adj.  Quiet;  manageable. 

CAe9h. 
ToB,  V.  To  pitch.  Bed9. 
ToBiT,  9.  A  measure  of  four  gallons. 

Kent. 
To-BRBKB,  V.  To  break  to  pieces. 
ToBY-TROT,   9.    A  simplc  fellow. 

Devon. 
Toe  H  SB,  9»  A  tether.  Noff. 
Tod,  (1)  «.  A  fox. 

(2)  9.  A  bush;  the  head  of  a 
pollard. 

(3)  9.  The  bottom  of  a  tree  left 
in  the  ground.  Nor/. 

(4)  9.  The  upright  stake  of  a 
hurdle. 

(5)9.  A  disease  in  rabbits.  We9t. 

(6)  9.  To  tooth  sickles.  Norf. 

(7)  *.  Two  stone  of  wool. 

(8)  9.  Dung.  Line. 
Toddlb,  9.  To  walk  with  short 

steps  like  a  child. 
Toddy,  at(;.  (1)  Very  small.  North. 

(2)  Weighty.  Northampt. 
Todblinob,  9.  A  little  toad. 
Todob.  See  Stodge. 
ToD-LOWRBY,  9,  A  bugbcar.  JJne. 
ToPET,  9.  Half  a  busheL  Kent. 
Toffy,  9.  Taflfy. 
ToPLiOBT,  9.  {A.^S.)  A  refuge. 


.} 


adv.  Before. 


To-FORB, 
TO-FORNB, 

The  whiche  thyiisre  wm  not  se  to  f one. 

LydgaU,  MS.  A$kmU,  39.  f.  66. 
To-FRuacBB,  V.  To  dash  to  pieces. 
The  moDstroat  king  that  rescoletie  to 

flyinfT  people  cride. 
Who,  lying  nil  tofnushed  thus. 

Wtanuf's  AUnoHM  EngUmd,  1693. 

ToFT,  9.    Open  ground ;  a  plain ;  a 

hill. 
Too»  V.  To  jog  on.  GUmc. 
Too-BBLLiBD,    adj.    Very    stout. 

Gloue. 
ToGE,  9.  A  toga.  Shakeep. 
To-OKiNBs,  jir^.  Against. 
Ther  was  non  erl  in  Inglond 
That  lo-ffeineg  him  dunt  itoud. 

(?y  of  Witrwiie. 
TooBTHBR,  adv.  All  of  you.  Norf, 
ToooERY,  9.  Worn-out  clothes. 

To-oiNDB,  V.  To  reduce  to  pieces. 

Tooif  AN,  9.  A  cant  term  for  a 
coat. 

TcoBYNDB,  V.  To  grind  to  pieces. 

Toil,  «.  (1)  The  piece  of  armour 
buckled  to  the  tasset,  and  hang- 
ing oTer  the  cuishes. 

(2)  An  inclosure  into  which  game 
was  driven. 

TOILE,  V.  (A.'S.)  To  tug. 
ToiLOva,  a<^'.  Laborious. 
ToivKt  part.  p.  Shut.  Lane. 
ToiT,  (1)  V.  To  fall  over.  North. 
r2)«.  A  settle.  Somereet. 

(3)  f.    A  cushion,  or  hassock. 
Devon. 

(4)  adj.  Stiff;  proud.  Weet. 
ToiTisH,  adj.  Snappish.  Comw. 
ToKB,  V.  To  glean  apples.  Somere. 
Token,  (1)  v.  To  betroth.  Comuf. 

(2)  9.  A  fooL  Wat9h. 
ToKBNiNo,  9.    Intelligence  of  a 

person. 
ToBiN,  9.  (fV.)  An  alarm-bell. 
ToKNE,  9.  A  token. 
ToLDBR-up,  V.  To  dress  out  Line. 
ToLDRUM, «.  Finery.  Leie. 
ToLB,  (1)  9.  To  draw;  to  entice. 


dbyi^oogie 


TOL 


968 


TOM 


(2)  IF.  To  tempt ;  to  cosz.  Ncrf. 

J 3)  V,  To  tear  in  pieces. 
4)  «.  A  weapon. 

(5)  «.  A  mass  of  large  trees.  Sun, 
ToLBDOt  '•    A  sword »  or  dagger, 

so  named  from  the  place  where 

they  were  made. 
ToLXBATE,  V.  To  domineer.  Eaat, 
ToLKB,  «.  A  man ;  a  knight. 
Toll,  ».  A  clump  of  trees.  Sun. 
ToLLATiON, «.  {Lat.)  Abduction. 
Toll-bar,  ».  A  turnpike. 
Toll-booth,  8,  Atown-halL  North, 
ToLL-BOT,  9,  Cheap  goods.  Dorset. 
ToLLENt  9.    To  measure  out,  or 

count. 
ToLLEB,  $,  A  toU-gatherer. 
ToLLXTRTtt.  (^.-M)  Magic 
To-LOOKER,«.  A  spectator.  Deoom, 
ToL-PiN,  9,  A  pin  belonging  to  a 

cart. 
ToLSERT,  a.    A  cant  term  for  a 

penny. 
ToLSBT,  f.  The  place  where  tolls 

were  taken. 
ToLTfV.  Tostrike  one's  head  ^^nst 

anything.  Nortkampt, 
Toilet,  s.  {Fr,)  A  lady's  napkin. 

A  toilet  is  a  little  doth  which  ladies 
vae  for  what  purpose  they  tfaiok  ftt^ 
and  is  by  some  corruptly  called  a  <ioy- 
light,  LadUa^  Did. 

ToLTBR,  9.  (1)  To  struggle  about. 
(2)  To  move  heavily  and  clum- 
sily. Nortlumipt, 

Toif,'s.  (1)  A  close-stool.  SomerHt. 

(2)  The  knave  of  trumps  at  gleek. 
ToMBESTBRB,  «.  (A,-S.)  A  female 

tumbler. 
ToM-GONT,  s.  A  simpleton. 
ToM-cuLLy  «.    The  fish  miller's- 

thumb. 
Tome,  (1)  «(/.  Empty. 

(2^  s.  Time. 

(3)  9.  Heartburn;  flushings. 
North. 

To  faint.  North. 
To  go  towards.  Somers. 
A  hair-line  for  fishing. 


To-mEDEs,  ud9.  In  the  midst 
ToMXNTous,  adj.  {Lai.)  WooUt. 
ToMBRBL, «.  A  tumbreL 
ToM-PARTHiNG,  9.  A  simpletoii. 
Tommy,  «.  (1)  A  simpleton.  Norik 

(2)  A  small  spade.  North. 

(3)  Provisions.  Fmr.d, 
Tommy-bar,  s.  The  ruff.  North. 
ToMMY-LOACH,  9.  The  loach. 
Tom-noddy,  s.  (1)  A  fool. 

(2)  The  puffin.  Northmmb. 
ToH-MOirp,«.  The  titmouse.  Skrept. 
ToM-op.BEDLAM,  9.    A  man  who 

was  allowed  to  go  about  beggiog 

on  the  plea  of   being   insane. 

Ste  Bedlamiie. 
To-MOMTH,  9.  This  month.  Imc. 
ToMOR,  9.  Some  kind  of  bird. 

The  peihcaa  and  the  pomm^y. 
The  tomor  and  the  tortil  trv. 

Trmef%omss. 

ToM-PiN,  9.  A  very  lai^  pin. 

ToM-POKBR,  9.  A  word  perhaps 
connected  with  Pndc  The  bug- 
bear of  naughty  children,  snp- 
posed  to  inhabit  dark  plices. 
Norf. 

ToMRiG,  9.  A  tomboy.  Gbmt. 

But  in  the  plays  which  haTebeeawnte 
of  late,  there  is  no  aaeh  thin^as  perfed 
eharacter,  but  the  two  chief  person  are 
most  commonly  a  swearing,  dradimg. 
whoring  ruffian  for  a  lorer,  and  an  iB> 
pndent  Ul.bred  tomrig  for  a  i 


and  these  are  theftne  people  of  the  pbj. 
Skad»«a,SiiU€nLtm«n,  1910,  htL 
Where  is  this  harlotry,  this  issiMdeit 
hagS^S^  this  rambling  tcmuigff  O  » 
Jasper,  Vm  glad  to  see  Toa  here,  did 
you  not  see  my  Ti)*d  graiuiehild  coaum 
hither  jnst  now? 

Wyekerlt$,  Couutrf  Wifa,  1686. 

ToM-TAiLOR,  9.    The  harry-loBg- 

legs. 
Tov-TiLBR,«.    A  henpecked  hos- 

band. 
ToM.TiT» «.  (1)  The  titmouse.  Pm-.d. 

(2)  The  wren.  Norf. 
ToM-TODDT,  9.  A  tadpole.  Cmnm. 
Tom -TOE,  9.  The  great  toe. 
ToM-TOMMY,  9.  A  «ort  of  pk>qghk 

Sec  Jkm&li'Tanu 


d  by  Google 


TOM 


969 


TOO 


ToBf-TRTF-AND-oo,  f.  Threcpcncc. 

ToM-TROT,  9,  A  sweetmeat  for  chil- 
dren, made  of  sugar,  batter,  and 
treacle. 

Ton,  (1)  The  one. 
{2)preLU  Taken. 

(3)  «.  The  tunny  fish  ?  MiddUton. 

(4)  9.  To  mash  ale. 

(5)  9.  A  spinning-wheel.  Emn. 
ToNDBR,  $.  Tinder. 

ToKE,  8.  pi.  Toes. 
ToNKL,  9.  A  sort  of  fowling-net. 
Ton-end,  adv.  Upright.  North. 
Tongue,  (1)  9.  A  bee's  sting. 

(2)  V.    To  talk  immoderately. 
We9t. 

(3)  9.  A  nnall  sole.  Var.  d. 
ToNGTTS-BANO,  V.  To  scold  heartily. 

South. 
ToNouB-FAD,  9.  A  talkative  person. 
ToNOUE-TREB,  9.    The  pole  of  a 

waggon. 
ToNouE-WALK,  9.  To  abuse.  Far.d. 
ToNOUEY,  adj.    Layish  of  tongue. 

Leie. 
ToNKETiOd^.Shortandstumpy.  Deo. 
ToNMBLB,  9.  A  large  tab. 
Tonne,  9.  (A.-N.)  A  tun;  a  barreL 

Tonne-grety  large  as  a  tun. 
ToNNiROOD,«.The  bullfinch.  North. 
ToNowRB,    9.     A  funnel.   Pr.  P. 

Called  in  Norfolk  AiunneL 
T0N8B,  V.  To  trim  up.  North. 
ToNsiLB-KEDOB,  «.    A  hedge  cut 

neat  and  smooth. 
Tony,  9.  A  simpleton. 

Bather  tlian  wear  thia  gown,  and  earrr 

green  bags  nil  thy  life,  and  be  pointed  at 

for  a  t<mjf.  WyckerUyt  Plain^denkrtWTl . 

Too,  9.  A  toe. 

ToooLE,  9.  A  tooth.  Cra»€n. 

Took,  part,  p.    Blighted,  said  of 

vegetation  affected  by  heat  or 

frost.  Northampt. 
Tool,  9.   A  hollow  wooden  spade 

shod  with  iron.  Line, 
Tools,  «.  Farming  utensils.    We9t. 
TooLY,  adj.  Tender ;  sickly.  South. 
Toom,  (1)  adj.  Empty.  North. 

(2)  9.  Unoccupied  space  or  room. 


(3)  o.  To  take  wool  off  the  cards. 
Toomino,  9.    Aching  in  the  eyes. 

North. 
Toon,  a4;.  (1)  The  one. 

(2)  Too.  Ea9t. 
Toop,  V.  To  tip.  Northampt. 
TooR,  {1)9.  The  toe.  Somer9e,. 

(2)  Tother.  Devon. 
TooRCAN,  V.  To  be  doubtful  or  he- 

siute  on  what  one  will  do.  North. 
TooRB,  adj.  DifiScult. 
Toot,  (l)  v.  To  pry  inquisitiTely. 

(2)  V.  To  apply.  Craven. 

(3)  V.  To  try ;  to  endeavour.  Dev. 

(4)  9.  To  whine,  or  cry.   IVeH, 

(5)  V.  To  shoot  up,  as  plants. 
North. 

(6)  V.  To  blow  a  horn. 
(7)#.  The  total.  Sujf. 
(8)  9.  The  devil. 

Tooth,  9.  Maintenance.  North. 
Tooth- AN  D-B6G,  9.    A  corruption 

of  tutenag,  an  alloy,  or  mixed 

metal.  Line. 
TooTH-AND-NAiL,  odv.  In  eamest. 
Tooth-hod,  «.    Good  pasturage. 

North. 
Toot- HORN,  9.  Anything  long  and 

taper.  Somer9et. 
Tooth .^OAP,  *.  An  old  name  for  a 

sort  of  tooth-powder. 
Toothsome,  adj.  Palatable. 
Toothwort,  9.  SbevherdU-purse. 
Toothy,  adj.  (1 )  Largely  furnished 

with  teeth. 

(2)  Peevish.  South. 
TooTiNo-noLB,  9.  A  small  aperture 

for  peeping.  See  Toting- hole. 
Tootle,  v.  To  try  the  notes  in  an 

under  tone,    as  a   singing-bird 

before  beginning  the  full  song. 

Northampt. 
Tootlbdum-fattiok,  *.    A  fool. 

Comw. 
Too-too,  adv.     Exceedingly.     A 

phrase  the  real  meaning  of  which 

was  first  pointed  out  by  Mr.  Halli. 

well,  in  a  communication  to  the 

Shakespeare    Society's    Papers, 

vol.  i,  p.  39. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


TOO 


970 


TOE 


ToozLv,  V.  To  pull  about  roughly. 

North. 
Top,  (1)  «.  The  head. 

(2)  V,  To  take  the  head  of  any- 
thing. 

(3)  adj.  Capital.  Var.  d. 

(4)  $.  Coal  in  the  pit,  ready  for 
removal  by  wedges  or  powder. 

(5)  ».  To  wrestle. 

(6)  p.  To  top  offi  to  empty  at  one 
draught. 

Its  no  haiiions  offence  (beleeve  me)  for 
ft  young  man  to  hunt  harlots,  ta  tap  off 
ft  csjine  roundly.    Ter.  m  Bnglitk^  1641. 

Top-AND-scouROE|  «.    The  game 

of  whip-top. 
TopASiON, ».  Topaz. 
Top-CASTLBs,  9.    Ledgiugs  round 

the  mast-heads  in  ancient  ships 

of  war. 
ToP-PULL,  adj.  Quite  full. 
Toping,  adj.  Excellent.  We9t. 
TopiN'YERE,  9.  A  paramour. 
Top-LATCH,  9.  The  thong  of  the 

seels  of  a  horse's  collar. 
ToPLE89|  adj.  Supreme,  having  no 

top  or  superior. 

Who  did  betwixt  them  hoise 
Shrill  tttuuit  to  a  topleu  height. 

Ckapmdm*8  Iliad. 

ToPMAN,  9,  A  merchant  vessel. 
ToppE,pr^.  Above. 

This  we  bezechith  top^  alle  thins:,  thet 
thin  holy  name,  thet  is  thi  ipioae  los, 
tlii  kiiaulechiiige,  thi  beleave.  by  y-oon- 
fermed  inc  ous.     Ajfcnk,  (^Inwjft^  p.  S2. 

Topper,  «.  One  who  excels. 
ToppicE,  V.      To  hide,    or  take 
shelter.     See  TappU. 

Like  a  ranger, 
May  tcppice  where  he  likes. 

Topping,  (I)  #.  A  crest.  "  A  top- 
pvnge,    einru9,    coma,    erUta,* 

MS,  G1099, 

(2)  9.  A  curl,  or  tuft  of  hair. 
(3^  adj.  Excellent ;  substantial. 
(4)  9,  A  mode  of  cheating  at  dice. 
ToppiNOLT,  adv.    In  good  health. 
North, 


ToppiNG-poT,  #.  An  allotraiiee  of 
beer  given  in  harvest  time,  vbea 
a  mow  was  filled  to  the  very  top. 

Toppings,  «.  (1)  A  lady's  head- 
dress. 

Ill  Ut  her  topfim^s  in  the  dost,  tome 
on't  wW  will ;  she  may  be  as  hakl  u 
you,  for  ought  I  know,  father,  when  her 
topptHffS  zrt  aS. 

Dur/ejf^  Marrutpe-haier  maitk'L 

(2)  The  second  skimming  of 
milk.  Norf. 

TopPiTS,  9.  Refuse  of  hemp. 

Topple,  (1)  «.  A  crest,  or  tuft. 
(2)  t>.     To  tumble.     Sheep,  or 
other  farming  live  stock,  wbeo 
they  sell  for  double  their  cost, 
are  said  to  be  toppled  oiwr. 

Toppler,  «.  A  tumbler ;  an  aatie. 
Noff, 

Tops,  «.  A  part  of  the  dress. 
Sir.  all  tliat  I  said  of  your  top*  was.  ilit 
ther  made  such  a  rushing  noise  as  ria 
walked,  that  my  mistrras  could  ikx  box 
one  word  of  the  tore  I  made  io  her. 
Howard,  BngUtk  Mimmnau,  1674 


Top-sawyer,  «.  A  leading  penoa. 
ToPSiDE-TURVT,  #.  Topsy^torvy. 
Tops-man,  9.  The  principal  under 

a  bailiff. 
Top-iTP,  V.  To  finish  off. 
Tor,  «.  A  hill. 
ToRBLB, «.  Trouble. 
Torch -HERB,  «.    A  plant.     **  Ter- 

bascum.   Bouillon.     Wodtblade; 

loongwoort;  torch-hearbe"  AV 

menelator. 
Tore,  j.  The  long  old  grass  whicfc 

remains  in  pasture  during  the 

winter.  South. 
Tores,«.  Ornamental  wooden  knobi 

on  old-fsshioned  chain  and  cra- 
dles. 
ToRBTB,  9.  (A.-N,)  A  rinj. 
ToRF,  9.     Chaff  raked  off  the  cora 

after  threshing.  Keni. 
ToRPBL,  9.    To  fall ;  to  deeline  la 

health ;  to  die.  North. 
ToRPiTCH,  9.    Wild  vetch.     JTesf. 

See  Tare-Jitch. 
ToRKBLARE, «.  A  quaiTcix)me  nua. 


d  by  Google 


TOR 


971 


TOT 


-To&KEss,  V,  To  alter  a  house,  &c. 
ToRKWBD,  «.    An  instrument  for 
holding  a  vicioas  horse  by  the 
nose. 
To&MKNT,  #.  (1)  {A,'NJ)  A  tempest. 
(2)  A  fly-trap. 
Bay  a  trap,  a  monte  trap, 
A  torment  for  the  fleas  I 
The  hangman  works  but  half  the  daj; 
He  lives  too  much  at  ease. 

The  Comwum  Cries  qf  Londam^  lud. 

ToRMBNTiNO,  8,     Sub-ploDghing, 
or  sub-hoeing.  Devon, 

ToRMiT,  a.  A  turnip.  North. 

Torn,  «.  A  spinning-wheel.  Exm, 

TORNAY,  ».  (J,-N.)  To  tilt. 

ToRNAYBEZ.   Tums ;  wheels.  Ga- 
wayne. 

Torn-down,  a£^'.  Rough  and  riot- 
ous. Line* 

ToRNB,  (1)  r.  {A.'S.)  To  turn. 
(2)  adj.  Angry. 

ToRPENT,  adj.  Torpid.  Iforv. 

ToRRiDiDDLB,  aty.      Bewildered. 
Dorset. 

ToRRiL,  9.  A  worthless  woman,  or 
horse. 

Tort,  (1)  t.  (A.-N.)  Wrong. 

(2)  «.  A  tart. 

(3)  #.  A  wax  candle. 

h)  adj.  Sparkling.  West. 
(5)  adj.  Large ;  fat.  Gloue. 

Tortious,  adj.  Injurious. 

ToRTivE,  adj.  Twisted. 

ToRTOB,  f.  (1)  A  turtle. 
(2)  A  tortoise.  Norf. 

Tortuous,  adj.  Winding. 

ToRTYL,  a4^'.  Twisted. 

ToRViD,  adj.  {Lat.)  Stern-looking ; 
grim. 

Tory,  a.  An  Irish  robber. 

ToRY-RORY,  adj.  Wildly. 

TosARD,  s.  A  sort  of  firewood. 
Alio,  if  any  freeman  of  this  city,  use  to 
retort  into  the  coantriea  near  to  this 
dty,  and  there  to  ingross  and  buy  up 
much  billet,  talwood,  fag^t,  to$ard,  or 
other  firewood,  and  convey  the  same 
by  water  nnto  this  city,  and' there  lay  it 
npon  their  wharfs  ana  other  places,  and 
10  keep  it  till  they  may  sell  it  at  high 
Aod  excossive  prices. 

^CaUhorr*iBeporUAm. 


TosB,  1  V.  To  pull,  or  pluck;  to 
TOZB,  J  pull  or  draw  out  wool,  &c. 
Yet  thfre  must  be  a  consideration  in 
these  also ;  for  many  of  them  which  lacke 
the  use  of  their  feete,  with  their  hands 
may  pick  wool,  and  sow  ptrments,  or  tote 
ckam.        Korlhbtvoke  on  Dicing,  1577. 

To8H,a.  A  tusk ;  a  projecting  tooth. 
TosiER,  a.  A  basket-maker.  South. 
To-soNDRB.  V.  To  split  to  pieces. 
To-SPRBOB,  9.  To  scatter  abroad. 
Toss,  a.  The  mow  or  \yay  of  a  barn 

into  which  the  corn  is  put  for 

thrashing. 
Toss  ELL,  a.  A  tuft. 
TossiCATBD,  \part.p.(\)  Drunk. 
TOSTicATED,  J  (2)  odv.  Perplcxcd. 
Toss-PLUMB,  a.  A  swaggerer. 
Toss-POT,  a.  A  drunkard. 
To8SY-TAiL,<u/9.  Topsv-turvy.  Dev. 
TosTBE,  a.  A  dish  made  with  toasted 

bread.  Forme  ^Oury,  p.  18. 
TosT-YRN,  a.  A  toasting-iron. 
Tot,  a.  (1)  A  simpleton. 

(2)  A  term  of  endearment. 

(3)  Anything  very  small.  East. 

(4)  A  bush,  or  tuft,  or  small  hill. 

(5)  Asmalldrinking-cup.  Midl.C. 
ToTALD,  part.  p.  Killed,  or  injured 

in  an  irretrievable  manner.  East, 

ToTB,  (l)t».  (>^-5.)    To  observe; 

to  peep.    See  Toot. 


Derocion  stondvth  fer  withowt 
At  the  lyppys  dure,  and  totelh  ynne. 
MS.  Cantab.,  iXii, S8,t.2B. 

(2)  V.  To  bulge  out.  Somen. 

(3)  adj.  Fat ;  large.  Gloue. 

(4)  a.  The  whole.  Var.  d. 

(5)  a.  A  boy's  game,  resembling 
leapfrog.  Norf. 

ToTEHiLL,  a.  An  eminence. 
ToTELER,  a.  A  whisperer. 
ToTBSANB,1a.   {A.'N.)    All-heal, 
TUTSAN,   J  the  Hypericum  andro^ 

tamum. 
ToTEY,  adj.  Irritable.  North. 
T<yTBEK.adJ.  (1)  The  other.  Tother- 

day,  the  day  before  yesterday. 

Sueaex. 

(2)  a.  Slime ;  spawn.  Leic.     To^ 

thery,  viscous,  slimy. 


dbyi^OOgk 


TOT 


972 


TOU 


ToTHKRBMM Y,  9.  The  oihcrs.  Weft 
ToTiNO-ROLE, «.  A  loophole. 
They  within  the  dtie  peroeyved  well 
this  toljfnff-hcie,  and  Uyed  a  pece  of 
ordyiMttiMW  directly  against  tlie  wyn. 
dowe.  HiUl,  Henry  VI,  i,  23. 

ToTLB,  «.  A  sluggard.  We9t, 

Tot-o'er-8ea8,  9,  The  golden- 
crested  wren. 

To-ToaN,  purt,  p.  Tom  to  pieces. 

ToT-auoT,  «.  A  general  dispensa- 
tion. 

ToTT,  V.  To  note. 

Totted,  (1)  adj.  Drunken. 

And  yon  scliall  here  a  totted  frere. 

MS.  AshmoU,  61.  Uth  cent. 

(2)  Excited. 

Tottered,  part.  p.  Tattered. 

ToTTER-ORASS,  9.  Quakc-grftss. 
Northampt. 

ToTTBR*piE,j.  A  high-raised  apple- 
pie. 

ToTTLB.  (1)  V,  To  toddle. 
{2)adJ,  Idle;  slow. 

ToTTY,  adj.  (1)  (^.-5.)  Dizzy. 
(2)  Little.   Sufolk, 

ToTTY-LAND,  «.  High  land.  Su99, 

Tou,  9.  Snares  for  game.   Ea9L 

Touch,  (I)  «.  A  cunning  trick. 

(2)  9.  A  habit,  or  action. 

(3)  9,  Occasion.  We9t 

(4)  ».  A  touchstone. 

(5)  9.  An  old  name  for  a  kind  of 
hard  black  gianite.  SiarUhuni, 
p.  31.  The  term  was  also  ap- 
plied  to  marble. 

(6)  9.  To  infect,  or  stain. 
Touch-box,  9.  The  box  in  which 

soldiers  with  matchlocks  carried 

lighted  tinder. 
Touched,  part.  p.  Disordered  in 

intellect. 
Toucher,  9.  A  trifle. 
Toufpa,  9.     A   shed  in  a  farm 

yard. 
TouoE,  0.  To  tug. 
TouTH,  9.  The  beam  of  a  plough. 
Tougher,  9.  A  dowry. 
TouoHT,  (1)  adj.  Tight. 

(2)  r.  Td  tighten.   Nin/. 


TouoBY,  9,  A  coarse  sweetmeat 
composed  of  hrown  sugar  and 
treacle,  said  to  be  named  fron 
its  toughness.  See  Thffjf. 

TouKBx,  V,  {A.SJ)  To  dfc. 

Tour,  9,  (A.^N.)  (1)  A  tower. 

(2)  A  part  of  the  coiffure. 

A  tour  is  an  artificial  dms  of  hair,  fint 
ioTented  by  some  ladies  that  bad  lort 
their  own  hair,  an^borrowed  of  othfn 
to  corer  their  ahame ;  but  aiace  it  a 
biooght  into  a  fashion.     LmJii^  JHeL 

TouRN,  9.  A  spinning-whed.  Erm, 

^^.iT' l«- (^-^O   Thcsheriri 

TURK,  J 

TouRT,  t^.  To  decay.  Sttff. 
TousB,  (1)  V.  To  pull  abovt    T* 

tou9e  and  jnouae,  to  poll  about 

roughly. 

He  told  me  none  bnt  uanfhtr  woaa 

sat  there,  whom  tbry  toms'dttmimetfl 

bnt  I  won'd  hare  venlur'd  for  all  thtt 

WyeherUf,  Caumlry  JTtfr.  im 

In  feates  of  annes  and  life's  dnad  de^ov 
tion. 

I  Unu*  to  gains  me  fame  and  repvtatioB. 

All  that  I  strive  for  is  to  comprehend 

Honour;  to  honoar  all  iny  labows  teal 
Ford'*  Homer  TriumfkaMl,  l&C 

(2^  «.  A  slight  blow.  £0*^79: 

(3)  «.  A  disturbance.   /)ort. 
TousBLED,  adj.  Having  tassels. 
TousER,   \9.   (1)  A  person  wbs 

TOwzER,  J  pulls  others  about. 

Bat  let  him  loose  amon^  my  kitcEe=' 
ftimiture,  my  maids*  nercr  was  aecs 
so  tarmagant  a  to»a€r. 

Otmmy,TkgAlheiai,mL 

(2)  The  five  at  the  game  of 
gleek. 

(3)  A  coarse  apron.  Deroa. 
Tout,  (1)  ».  The  posteriors. 

(2)  adj.  Full 

For  etothes  ne  for  hows  hyre 
He  ne  esreth  nowt. 
Bat  whan  he  cometh  to  tin  mete 
He  msketh  his  wombe  tow/ 
Oflhebeaie. 
Po«moii  Timei^ELIl 

(3)  V.  To  solicit  costom. 


d  by  Google 


TOY 


973 


TRA 


(4)  v.  To  follow  or  be  followed. 
North. 

(5)  9.  Atannel  across  a  road.  Line. 
TovKT,  1  ».   (^..5.)   (1)    A  half- 

TOFET,  J  bushel;  a  measure  of  four 
gallons.  See  ToHt. 

(2)  A  measure  of  two  gallons. 
Sun. 

Tow,    1(1)    adj.     Tough;     diffi- 
Towj,  J  cult. 
.  (2)  adj.  Pleasant.  Dewm. 

(3)  9.  {A.'S.)  Tools,  or  apparatus. 
Ea9t. 

TOWAILK,  9.  (A.'N.)  A  towcL 

Tow  AN,  9.  A  sand  hill.  Dev. 

Toward,  adj.  Forthcoming. 

Tow Av.iiE%f  prep.  {A.'S.)  Towards. 

Towardly,  <nf>.  D<nngwell. 

Tow.BLOWBN,  9.    A  blowu   hciu 
ring.  Sttff. 

TowsLft.  (1)  The  fundament.  See 
Tewei. 

(2)  A  stick.  Var.d.  In  Norfolk, 
a  man  who  has  been  eudgelled  is 
aaid  to  have  been  rubbed  down 
with  a  blackthorn  towel 

TowBN,  ( 1)  part.  p.  Fatigued. 
(2)  V.  To  tame.  Norihumb. 

Tower,  9.  (1)  Cuiled  hair  on  the 
forehead. 

(2;  The  high  head-dress  worn 
by  ladies  early  in  the  last 
century.  See  Tour. 

TowOHBR,  9.  A  dower.  Cumb. 

ToWGHT,  9.   A  rope-yam  for  tying 
tacks.  North. 

TowxETTS,  9.      Flaps  of  armour 

hanging  from  the  tasses  on  the 

thighs. 
TowLiXG,  V.  Whipping  hocses  up 

and  down  at  a  fair. 
ToWK,  9.  (1)  A  Yillage.  Var.  d. 

(2)  The  court,  or  farmyard.  Dev. 

Csdled  a  town-place  in  Cornwall. 
Town-gate,   9.    The    high  road 

through  a  town. 
Town-routing, jyar/.  a.  Gossiping. 

Ztftc. 


T0WN-8ON6,  9.  *'A  towne-sange> 
comedia:*  MS.  GI099. 

Tow  PIN,  9.  A  piu  belonging  to  a 
cart. 

To-WRBTB,  V.  To  attack. 

Tow-row,  (1)  9.   Money  paid  by 
porters  to  persons  who  undertake 
to  find  them  work.  Ea9t. 
(2)  V.  To  clean  out  dirty  and 
disorderly  places.  Northampt. 

TowRus,  adj.  Eager. 

T0W8CONEY,  9.  A  term  of  con- 
tempt. 

A  north  conntry  fellow  waitin^for  some 
bod;|r  m  the  office,  by  chance  stood 
■taring  and  jcaping  near  the  old  towt- 
coney's  seat,  who  looking  at  the  country 
tike  aa  he  wsi  loiterini;  about,  calPd  to 
him  Tom.  The  Infernal  Wanderer,  1702. 

T0W6BR,  9.  A  coarse  apron  worn 
by  maid-servants  at  work.  Dev. 

TowT,  V.  To  rumple ;  to  put  out  of 
order.  Var.d. 

TowTY,  adj.  Ill-tempered. 

Towzb&y-gano,  9.   A  gang  of  un- 

-  substan  tial  linendrapers,  who  car- 
ried on  business  for  a  few  wecka 
in  different  places,  and  disap- 
peared as  soon  as  their  credit 
failed.  The  term  was  common 
in  London  in  1848. 

ToxE,  9.  A  tusk. 

Toy,  9.  A  whim,  or  fancy. 

To-YBAR,  V.  This  year. 

TozE.    See  Tose  and  Tou9e. 

TozY,  adj.  Soft.  To2ine99,  soft- 
ness. 

Tprot,  9.  An  exclamation  of  con- 
tempt. 

Trace,  (1)  a.  A  path ;  a  track. 

(2)  V.  To  walk. 

(3)  p.  To  go  one  by  one.  Leic. 

(4)  9.  A  sledge ;  a  small  cart. 
Tract,  (1)  9.  (Lat.)  Delay. 

(2)  V.  To  track. 
Trade,  {\)pret.  t  Trod. 

(2)  a.  A  road ;  a  rut  in  a  road, 
Su9»ex. 

(3)  a.  Habit;  conduct. 

(4)  9.  Rubbish.  Dewm, 


d  by  Google 


TRA 


974 


TKk 


(5)  *.  A  fuss.  "  To  make  a  trade 
about  any  one."  Northampt. 

(6)  8.  Household  goods ;  lumber. 
Sutt, 

Trafer,  s.  a  searcher. 
Trapfick,  (1)  a.  Passage  of  people. 

(2)  9.  Lumber. 
Traffikg-dish,  j.    a  bowl  for 

straining  milk. 
Traoettbs,<.  Juggliog  tricks.  See 

Tregetour, 
Traie,  e.  {A,'N.)  To  betray. 
Traik,  v.  To  sicken ;  to  die.  North, 
Trails,  (1)  ».  Trellis  work. 

(2)  8,  A  trayle,  or  trame,  airma, 
aegmmium.**  MS,  Gloat, 

(3)  r.  To  drag.  Torrent  of  Port, 

(4)  V,  To  hunt  by  track  or  scent. 

(5)  V,  To  loiter.  North, 

(6)  ».  To  carry  hay  or  corn.  Line. 

(7)  *.  The  train  of  a  gown. 

(8)  a.  A  sort  of  sledge  ur  cart. 

(9)  a.  A  portion ;  a  fragment. 
Trailebastons,  *.  (i^.-iV.)  Riotous 

persons  who  infested  tbe  country 
in  the  14th  century. 

T«Aii.T0N08,    l,.  xdattern. 

trail-tripes,  J 
Traily,  adv.  Slovenly.    Cw/nb, 
Train,  (\)a.  Stratagem ;  treachery. 
The  bed,  the  bonrde.  tliey  dreed  in  doubt, 

with  train  to  be  opprettt, 
T¥ben  fortune  frownes.  their  power  moat 

yeelde,  as  wier  unto  the  wrest. 

EaWs  Fufubria  Flore,  1661. 
And  more  perchance,  by  treason  and  by 

Traill, 
To  munler  us  they  secretly  content. 

Faitf.,  Tauo,  i,  86. 

(2)  adj.  acver ;  apt.    Yorkah, 

(3)  V.  To  harbour,  said  of  a  wolf. 
Trainal,  a,  (A.-N.)  A  drag-net 
Traipse,  v.  To  creep  along. 
Traise,  (1) «.  The  traces  of  a  horse. 

"A  travse  for  horse  or  trayl, 

trahayMS,  Gloaa. 
Traiste,  (1)  *.  Dregs. 

(2)  V,  To  trust.  Traiatelyt  safely ; 

securely. 
Trait,  J.  The  coarser  meal.  Comw, 
Traitkrib,  a.  Treachery. 


Traitie,  a,  (/v.)    A  treatise;  a      ^ 
treaty. 

Tralillt,  a,  A  term  of  endear- 
ment. 

Tralucent.  1     ,.  TfRMlucent. 
tralucing,/    ■'     *'«»»«««^ 
Tram,  a.  (1)  A  train. 

(2)  A  sledge  on  four  wheels, 
used  in  coal  mines.   North. 

(3)  A  bench  for  a  tab-  Herrf. 
Tramb,  a,  (1)  Treachery.  Lme, 

(2)  A  fragment. 
Trammel,  a,  (1)  A  mill  hopper. 

(2)  A  sort  of  fuwling-net. 

(3)  An  iron  hook  to  hang  ket- 
tles over  a  fire. 

(4)  A  contrivance  used  for  teach- 
ing a  horse  to  move  the  l^a  on 
the  same  side  together. 

Tramp,  (1)  v.  To  trample.  West. 

(2)  a.  A  journey  on  foot. 

(3)  a,  A  beggar. 

(4)  a.  Gin  and  water.  5m/A. 
Tramper,*.  a  travelling  meehROie. 
Tramplbr,  a,  A  lawyer. 
Trance,  a„    A   tedious   journey. 

Lane, 
Trans,  (1)  a.  A  device;  a  knot. 

(2)  V.  (A.^N.)  To  delay,  or  loiter. 
Tranoame,  a,  A  toy. 

Bnt  go,  thon  trtmgmita^  and  carry  lack 
tlioae  tranowmes  which  thoa  hast  stela 
or  purloin  d. 

Wgekirlqf,  FlaUdemUr,  1677. 

Tranolb,  a.  Luck;  way.  ^^Let 
them  go  and  take  their  ofm 
trangle,"  Leie, 

Trangrain,  a,  A  strange  thing. 
Old  Diet. 

Tramnell,v.  (.^,-iV.)  Tottammel 
for  larks. 

Also  they  use  (by  wav  of  prevcBtmi)  ts 
biude  trannelUn  for  larkes,  tliat  thtj 
shall  destroy  no  partridges.  .  .  .  Bat 
the  biuding  of  troMnrlUrt  in  this  sort, 
seemeth  rather  to  do  hart  than  good, 
in  that  it  doth  inable  or  tdente  the  use 
of  tranntUimg  in  the  night  time,  wbcn^ 
by  maoy  partridges  are  sceretlT  taken 
a£d  killed. 

DaUon't  CwuCry  Jmttiua,  1630 

TRANLiNO,a.  A  perch  one  year  old. 


dbyGoogk 


TRA 


975 


TRA 


Trans  AM,  9.  The  lintel  of  a  door. 
TAAN8CRIT,  f.   {A,'N.)     A  tran- 
script. 

T&ANSBLKMBNTy     V.     {LaL)         To 

change  elements. 

TiL\N8FisTiCATB,  V.  To  picrce 
through. 

Trans rasT,  v.  {Lat,)  To  pass  the 
sea. 

Transhape,  9,  TraDsformation. 
Heywood, 

Trans  HAND,  9,  A  method  of  cy- 
pher, where  consonants  were 
used  instead  of  the  vowels. 

Translator,  t .  A  cobbler. 

Transmogrify,  9.  To  transform. 

A-Ti  ay*  1  know  I  am  tratttmoarapky'd  j 
but  1  am  yonr  very  brother,  ^  ed. 

Skad»*U,  Squire  of  Jlsalia,  1688. 

Transmus,  V.  {A,'N.)  To  trans- 
form. 

Transnaturb,  v.  To  change  the 
nature. 

It  vas  his  uaoall  Idnd  of  oath,  (O  Sathonist 

most  vile) 
Wherewith  he  did  his  loring  God  pollute 

and  eke  defyle; 
Um   dooth,  you  see,  irtmsnaturt  UB.  and 

bringeth  lu  to  wracke 


Yea,  iDJiko  a  netamorphoaia  of  na  behinde 
our  backe.  Stubbed  ExampU9,\h%\. 

Tran-shxit,  v.  To  change. 
Transumb,  v.  To  transcribe. 
Transumpt,  f.  (1)  A  transcript. 

(2)  The  lintel  of  a  door. 
Trant,  «.  A  trick,  or  stratagem. 
Trantbr,  9.  A  carrier. 
Trantbrt,  f.  Money  arising  from 

fines. 
Traxtt,  a^,  Precocioos. 
Trap,  (1)  v*  To  dress  in  trappings. 

(2)  V.  To  pinch.  North, 

(3)  9.  A  foot-bridge.  Beds. 

(4)  9.  A  short  hill.    Somer9, 

(5)  0.  To  tramp  as  with  pattens. 

(6)  «.  An  old  worn-out  animaU 

(7)  «.  A  small  cart. 

(8)  Vp  to  trapi  very  cunning. 
Trap-ball,  9.  A  well-known  game. 
Trap-bittle,  «.    A  bat  used  at 

trap-ball. 


Trap-dish,  t.  A  perforated  dish 
through  which  new  milk  is  strained 
to  relieve  it  of  hairs.  Norf. 

Traps,  (1)  «.  A  platter,  or  dish. 

(2)  V,  To  trail.   Var.  d. 

(3)  A  young  man  paying  attention 
to  a  young  woman  is  said  in  Nor- 
folk to  trape  hit  wing  at  her,  a 
metaphor  taken  from  the  habits 
of  the  turkey-cock. 

Trapbs,  (1)  f.  A  slattern. 

(2)  V.  To  wander  about.  Trape- 

ting^  slow ;  listless.  North. 
Trappan,  «.  A  snare. 
Trappers,  9,  Trappings. 
Traps,  t.  Goods ;  eflfects. 
Trapstick,  9,  (1)    The  cross-bar 

confining  the  body  of  a  cart  to 

the  shafts. 

(2)  A  nickname  for  a  man  or 
woman  with  small  and  cylin- 
drical legs,  Somertet, 

(3)  Mentula. 
Trasbninos,  9.  The  crossings  and 

doublings  before  the  hounds. 
Trash,  (1)«.  Money. 

(2)  f .  The  cuttings  of  trees. 

(3)  f.  Nails  for  nailing  up  ta- 
pestry, &c. 

(4)f.  Ewes  which  did  not  produce 
or  rear  a  lamb.  Eatt, 

(5)  t».  To  fatigue.  North. 

(6)  V.  To  place  a  heavy  collar 
round  the  neck  of  a  hound,  to 
restrain  his  pace. 

(7)  V.  To  restrain;  to  retard. 
(8)f.  A  trifle. 

Trash-bao,  f.  A  worthless  person. 

Line. 
Trash  bd,  part.  p.  Betrayed. 
Trash  If  iRB,  9.  A  slattern.  North, 
Trat,  f.  (1)  A  treatise. 

(2)  A  loitering  boy.  Wett. 
Tratb.  See  Crate, 
Trattlb.  v.  To  talk  idly. 
Trattlbs,  9.  The  dung  of  sheep, 

hares,  &c. 
Trau,  *.  A  tree.  Jyenb.  oflnw. 
Traunba,  «.  A  tedious  journey. 

Lane. 


d  by  Google 


TRA 


976 


TBS 


TKAUNWATf  «.    A  Strange  stoiy.  • 

North, 
Trausbs,  9.  Hose,  or  breeches. 
Travails,  v.  (J.-N,)  To  labour* 
Travb,  (1)  f.  {A,'N.)  A  frame  into 

which  farriers  pot  unruly  horBes. 

*•  A  trave  to  sho  horse  in,/(WTa- 

iorium."  MS.  Glo$t. 

(2)  In  the  trave,  harnessed.  Eatt. 

(3)  9.  Ti)  set  up  shocks  of  corn. 

(4)  V.  To  stride  along.  North. 
Tratbrs,  9.  A  dispute. 
Trayersaunt,  adj,  Unpropitious. 
Traverse,    (1)  «.    A    moveable 

screen,  or  low  curtain. 

(2)  9.  A  closet  l>ehind  a  screen. 

(3)  f .  A  cross  road.  Line, 

(4)  V,  {A.'N.)  To  transgress. 

(5)  o.  Tu  digress  in  speaking. 

(6)  9.  Thwarting  contrivance. 
TsiAYi&Ti  part,  p."  Bewildered. 

And  that  when  that  tliey  were  travyrt. 
And  of  herbarow,  were  abayst. 
He  wole  them  wysee  and  r^e. 

MS.  AshmoU  61,  XT.  Cent. 

Travis,       1  «.  A  place  adjoining 
TRAVERSE,  Va  blacksmith's  shop 
TRA  WE,       J  where     horses    are 
shod.  Var,cL 

Tray,  «.  (1)  A  hood  for  mortar. 
(2)  A  large  hurdle.  Vor.d, 

Trayerb,  9,  A  long  boat. 

Trayfolb,  9.  A  knot,  or  device. 

Traytory,  f.  Treachery. 

Tray-trip,  t.  A  game  at  dice. 

Tre,  9,  A  tree. 

Trbachbr,  9.  A  traitor. 

Trbaglb.  See  Triaele.  P9or'mm^9-^ 
treacle,  garlic  EnglUh^trettde, 
germander. 

TRBACLB.BALL,  c.  Tretcie  boiled 
hard. 

Trbaclb-buttbr-carb,  9,  Oat- 
cake  spread  over  with  butter  and 
treacle.  North. 

Trbaclb-vtao,  9.  Weak  beer  in 
which  treacle  is  a  principal  in- 
gredient 1f^e9t, 

Treadle,  9.  The  foot- board  at- 
tached to  a  wheel. 


Treaf,   aiy.     Peevish;    frowird.     ^ 

South, 
Treague,  9,  A  truce.  Speiu. 
Treatably,  adv.  Intelligibly. 
Treatise,  t.  A  treaty. 
Treaty,  «.  Disquisition. 
Trebuchbt,  9.  A  cucking-stool. 
Trbchaukt,  at^.  Pliant. 
Treche,  v.  To  cheat. 
Trbchourb,  9,  (1)    {ji^'N.)     A 

cheat. 

(2)  {A.'N.)  A  woman's  oniBBtkent 

for  the  head. 
Trbddle.  «.  (1)   The  dung  of  a 

hare.  Souih. 

(2)  The  step  of  a  stair,  &c  **  A 

tredrlle  of    the   lammya,  as^ 

podium."  MS.  GI099. 

(Z)  The  germ  of  an  egg. 

(4)  A  cant  term  for  a  prostitiifcc. 
Tredbn,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  tread. 
Trbdurb,  f .  A  sort  of  candle. 

Tredure.  Take  brede.  and  grate  it; 
make  a  line  of  niwe  ayreon,  and  d» 
thereto  nf nran  and  powder-doaee,  *aA 
lye  it  up  with  gode  broth,  and  mUke  ii 
as  a  cawdel,  and  do  thereto  •  tftd 
TOJOBB.  Farmt  cfCmry,  pL  C 

Tree,  a.  (1)  Wood ;  timber. 

(2)  A  staff,  or  stick. 

(3)  A  spade  handle.  JFeti. 

(4)  A  butcher's  gambriL  Smf. 
TRBE-0008B,  9.  The  Solas  goose. 
Trbbrsin,  oife.  Three  weeks  since. 

Litnc. 

Trebn,  (1)  9.pL  Trees. 
(2)  a<^'.  Wooden. 

Treenwarb,  9.  Earthen  ves8d&. 

Trbb-relbbt,  \9.  The  nseetiM; 
tbrbb-rblebt,  )  of  three  roads ; 
that  is,  one  impinging  on  1 
not  crossing.  Roedawhiehi 
or  in  other  words,  where  ioat 
meet,  are  called  a  fburey  ket — 
fbar-way-leet. 

Trkobtour,  9.   (I)    (^.-M)     A 
magician. 
(2)  A  cheat. 

Treiaitb,  9.  A  treaty. 

Trbib,  a.  (A,-S.)  Vezatioii. 


d  by  Google 


7BB 


m 


TBI 


T&BjrnsD.      Marked ;    adorned. 

Gaweyne. 
TaxLAWNT, «.  A  name  for  a  weak 

mess  of  barley  meal,  water,  and 

salt. 
Trsnch,  (1)  V.  {A.'N.)  To  cut,  or 

canre.  TVencAan/,  cutting;  sharp. 

(2)  «.  A  hone's  bit. 
TnBNCHBPAiNa,  f.  {A,'N.)    The 

oiBcer  who  cut  bread  at  the  royal 

Uble. 
T&ENCBsn,  «.  A  wooden  platter. 

Treneheringt  eating.    7V«RcA«r. 

man^  a  good  eater.     Trencher^ 

squire,  trencher-friend,  trtneher- 

yfjf,  a  parasite. 

TnCNCHBR-CLOAK,    8.     A  SOft    of 

cloak  worn  formerly  by  appren- 
tices and  servants. 

Trbnchmobb,  f .  An  old  boisterous 
dance. 

Trend,  (1)  v.  To  bend  round. 
(2)  t.  A  stream.  Devon, 

Tkbndlb,  {l)v.  To  rolL 

(2)  t.  A  hoop.  "  Cyrcle  beynge 
ronnde  lyke  a  trendie,  after  the 
sorte  as  an  adder  lyeth.  ^nra" 
Hutoet 

i3)  9.  The  beam  of  a  spindle. 
4)  *.  A  brewer's  cooler.  We$t 
T&bnkbt,  9,  Acordwainer's  knife. 

PaUgr. 
Trbnltno,  a^.  Twinkling. 
Trbnnb,  a4i*  Wooden. 
Trbnnlb,     1 «.    A  wooden  pin 
TRBB-NAiL,  J  uscd  in  ship-buUd- 
ing.  South, 
Tkeht,  pret.  t,  (I)  Seized. 
(2)  Lay  down. 
He  vent  and  trtnt  his  bed  opoo. 
So  man  tliat  ii  «o  higon. 

Op  q^JForwUv,  p.  7. 

Trxpbtt,  «.  A  blow. 
Trbsawntx,  «.  A  passage  in  a 

house. 
Trbsourb,  «.  (1)  (J^N,)  Tnasoie. 

(2)  A  tress  of  hair. 
Trbbsb,  «.  A  clasp. 
Trbssbl,  #.  A  trestle. 
TRJUtuRB,«.  Curly  hair. 


Trbbt,  (1)  ac{f.  Trusty. 

(2)  9.  A  large  stool.  Lane. 
Trbstlbs,  f.  The  dung  of  sheep, 

hares,  &c.  5i»f. 
Trbtablb,  adj,  {A.-N»)  Tractable. 
Tbbtb,  (1)  V,  (A,'N.)  To  treat. 

S2)  f .  A  row ;  an  array. 
3)  f .  A  plaster. 

Trbtbb,  «.  A  treaty. 

Trbtis,  (1) «.  A  treaty. 
(2)  adj.   Slender  and  well-pro- 
portioned. 

Trbtourb,  9.  A  traitor. 

Trbwb,  (1)  9.  (A.-N,)  A  truce. 
(2)a4r.  True;  faithful. 

Trewbts,  9,  Pattens.  Svtffblk, 

Trbtoobbt,  9,  An  old  game  at 
dice. 

Triaclb,  (from  Or,  ^lypiard.)  A 
medicine  to  counteract  poison ;  a 
remedy ;  an  antidote. 

Triaclb-sbllbr,  a.  A  quack. 

Triade,  triadenr.  cliarlatiii.  A  iriat^ 
idler,  or  a  pbysidan  that  sads  about 
the  eonatiy.  Nomenclat, 

Trial-touch,  a.  A  proof?  Per- 
haps there  is  an  allusion  in  the 
following  passage  to  the  practice 
of  tottchiDg  for  the  king's  eviL 

Tor  I  have  had  the  trialhtoueh  before, 
And  am  lo  knowne,  I  ahall  be  tride  no 


Trianolb-wats,  oijf.  Cross-cor- 
nered. Northampt, 

Tribbbt-door,  a.  A  half-door. 

Tribbt,  a.  (1)  A  boy's  game  )ike 
trap-ball.  Lane. 

(2)  A  toasting-iron.  Weet.  Warm 
09  a  tribet,  very  warm. 

Tributb,  9.  A  system  of  piece- 
work in  mines  is  called  tribute' 
work, 

Tricb,  (1)  v.(A.'S.)  To  thrust;  to 
trip  up.    IHceiinff,  tripping  up. 
(2)  9.  A  small  bit. 

Trichur,  «.  {A.'N,)  A  traitor;  a 
treacherous  man. 

Trick,  (1)  adf.  Elegant;  neat 
(2)  «.  To  deck  oat.  TricJHfiffM, 


d  by  Google 


TBI 


978 


TBI 


ornamenta  of  dress.  TVicJtmmt^t 

decorations. 

(3)  f .  Peculiarity  of  character. 

Tricker,!.  a  trigger. 

TaicEET,  «.  (1)  A  game  at  cards, 
resembling  loo. 
(2)  The  game  of  bandy-wicket. 

Trickle,  v.  To  roll.  East. 

Trickling,    *.     The    small    in- 
testines. 

Tricklt,  odr.  Neatly. 

Tricksy,  adj.  (1)  Neat ;  elegant. 

(2)  Frolicsome. 
Trick-track,  t.    (Fr.)     An  old 

game,  similar  to  backgammon. 
I  oTeraee  at  triek-traei,  dealt  myielf 
ten  at  ombre,   and   all  through  my 
passion  for  your  dear  self. 

SkadwM,Tnu  Widow,im. 

Triculatb,  v.  To  adorn;  to  finish 

off.  Eatt 
Tridob,  v.  To  tradge ;  to  labour. 
Tridls,  9.  A  weaver's  treddle. 
Tridlins,  9.  The  dung  of  sheep. 

North. 
Thik,  (1)  adj.  (A.^N.)  Choice. 

^2^  V.  To  draw  out. 

(3)  9.  To  rush  in. 
Tribtb,  9.  A  company. 
Tri-fallow,  v.  To  till  ground  the 

third  time. 
Trifs,  f .  A  trifle. 
Triflbd-corn,  9.  Com  which  has 

fallen  down  in  single  ears  mixed 

with  standing  com. 
Trio,  (1)  adj.  Neat ;  trim. 

(2)  V.  To  dress  out  fine. 

(Z)  «&'.  Full. 

i4)  adj.  Active ;  dever.  Devon. 

f  5)  adj.  Sound  and  firm.  Donet, 

(6)  adj.  Tight;  trae.  North. 

(7)  adj.  WeU  in  health.  We9t. 
(S)  V.  To  fill  one's  belly.  North. 

(9)  9.  A  mark  at  ninepins. 

(10)  9.  To  make  a  mark  to  stand 
at  in  playing  at  ninepins. 

Bat  iriffpe  him  eloae,  for  Will  can  win, 
Noir  marke  him,  downe  goes  oomerpiiB. 
Mem  JfinuUs^ltS^. 

(11)  V.  To  place  a  stone  behind 


a  wheel  to  prevent  its  sUppag 
back.  Suat. 

(12)  9.  To  prop  or  hold  up. 

(13)  V.  To  stumble;  to  trip  op. 

(14)  V.  To  trot  gently.  EoMt. 

(15)  «.  A  narrow  path.  Wane. 

(16)  «.  A  small  gutter.  S^roptA. 

(17)  V.  To  take  a  secret  walk. 
Northampt. 

Triobn,  9.  A  skidpan. 
Trigert-matb,  9.  A  gallant 
Trio-ball,  «.  A  hospitable  house. 

fre9t. 
Trigimatb,  «.  An  intimate  friend. 

Devon. 
Trig-mbat,  9.   Shell-fiah  pi^ed 

up  at  low  water.  Comm. 
Trigon,*.  a  triangle. 
Trili.,  (1)  «.  To  roll ;  to  tricUe 

down. 

{2)v.  TotwirL 

(3)  «.  A  cant  term  for  tbe  anus. 
Trillibub,  9.    Anything  tcifiii^ 

The  term  is  now  applied  only  to 

tripe. 
Trim,  v.  (1)   To  scold;  to  beat 

Heref. 

(2)  To  poise  a  boat. 
Trimlb,  V.  To  tremble. 
Trimmbl,  «.  A  salting  tub.  De9. 
Trimming,  adj.  Great  fFeai. 
Trimplb,  v.  To  walk  unsteadOy. 

Weit. 
Trim*tram,  a.  A  trifle. 
Trin,«.  The  flat  tub  which  receives 

the  dder  from  the  press.   H^mi. 
Trincums,  9.  Trinkets. 
Trimdlb,  a.  A  wheeL  Dark. 
Trindlbs,  «.  ( 1)  The  dnng  of  goats. 

(2)  Felloes  of  a  wheel.  Narih, 
Trinb,  (1)^'.  Triple. 

(2)  «.  A  trio ;  a  coigaactioii  of 

several  things. 
And  therefore  rightly  aay  ws  call  thsae 


(Fire,  aire^  and  water)  hot  hen^am  cob- 

cnUfies; 
Tttr,  never  sun,  oor  mooii,  nor  stars  i^}oy 
The  love  of  thcw,  hfut  only  by  the  w%y^ 
As  paaainr  hy :  vbereu  inerasantiy. 
The  Insty  hea?^  with  earth  doth  ooaspaBy . 


d  by  Google 


TRI 


979 


TRO 


This  yew  is  nsher'd  in  with  a  notable 
eonjnncUon  of  roast-beef,  reniion  pasty, 
plumb-padding,  be.  be.  A  friendly /rtiM 
of  plnmb-cakea.  roast  geese,  wood-cocks, 
partridget,  qnaies,  larks,  and  other 
dainty  eaUbles.  Poor  Robin,  17S9. 

(3)  V.  To  follow  in  a  train. 

(4)  9,  Thirteen  fellies.  Twenty. 
fife  ipokes. 

(5)  V.  To  hang.  (Cant.) 
Trinbdado,  9,  A  tort  of  wine. 
Trinitt-okass,  t.  An  old  name 

for  the  plant  heartsease. 
T&iNKf  a.  An  old  implement  for 

catching  flsh. 
Trinkst,  f.  (1)  A  porringer. 

(2)  A  topsail. 
Trinkle,  v.  (1)  To  trickle. 

(2)  To  endeaTour  to  turn  the 
opinion  of  another  by  onfair 
means.  Etut 

(3)  To  eavesdrop. 
Trinnbl,  «.  Goats'  dung. 

Trip,   «.    (1)     An  arch   over  a 
drain. 

(2)  New  soft  cheese  made  of 
milk.  Eatt. 

(3)  Race;  &mily.  Crao, 

(4)  A  flock,  or  herd. 

(5)  To  fetch  trip,  to  go  back- 
wards in  order  to  jamp  the  for* 
ther. 

Trip,  1  «.  A  game  peculiar 

TRiP-sncK,  Vto    the    North    of 
TRip-TRAP,  J  England. 

Tripb-chbbk,  «.  A  fat  face. 

Triplb,  «.  One  of  three.  Shaketp, 

Trip-madam,  a.  A  species  of  «e- 
dum,  called  also  prici-madam. 

Trippbt,  a.   A  quarter  of  a  pound. 
Yorkah. 

TRiP-aKiN, «.  (1)  A  piece  of  leather 
worn  by  spinners  with  the  rock, 
on  the  ligbt-hand  aide  of  the 
petticoat,  on  which  the  spindle 
pUys,  and  the  yam  is  pressed  by 
the  hiaod  of  the  spinner.  Noff, 
(2)  The  skinny  part  of  roasted 
meat.  Norf, 

Trmb,  v.  To  pull  up. 

Tbissodrb,  «.  A  woman's  tresses. 


A  Mssovre  of  a  wonanes  hedde,  einHtt' 
nu$,  eieitunu,  trica.  trieatura. 

MS.  Vocab. 

Tristb,  (1)  V.  To  trust. 
(2^  f .  Trust ;  confidence. 

(3)  a.  A  station  in  hunting,  called 
also  a  triater, 

(4)  f.  A  cattle-market.  NortK 

(5)  a.  A  windlass. 

(6)  f.  A  trestle. 
Tristbscb,  f.  {A.-N.)  Sadness. 
Tristful,  adj.  Sorrowful 

I  hare  seen  e*ne  as  meiry  a  man  ai 
yoorself,  sir  Frederick,  bronght  to  stand 
with  folded  arms,  and  with  a  imiful 
look  tell  a  moamral  tale  to  a  lady. 

Btkerege,  Comical Baen(fO,lW9. 

Tristilt,  adv.  Securely. 
TAiwrirmf  adj.  {Lat.)  Sad. 
Triumpb,  a.  (1)  A  public  show. 

(2)  (Fr,)  A  trump  at  cards. 
Triumphal,  a.  A  song  of  triumph. 
Man,  if  triumpJidU  heere  be  in  request, 
Then  let  them  channt  them,  that  can  chsnnt 

them  best.  PeeWt  ^Ic^m,  1589. 

TRiTANT,a.  A  truant.  Northan^t. 

Trivbt,  a.  A  stand  for  a  kettle 
over  a  fire.  Northampt, 

Triyial,  adj.  Initiatory,  in  allusion 
to  the  /rtimim,  or  first  three 
sciences  taught  in  the  schools. 


Whose  deep-seene  skill 
Hath  three  times  constmed  either  Flacens 

o'er, 
And  thrice  rehears'd  them  in  his  ttinul 

floor.  Hoik  SatirM,  iv,  6. 

Trivioant,  atff.  Termagant. 

Troachbr,  a.  A  dealer  in  smug- 
gled goods. 

Troant,  a.  A  simpleton.  Exm. 

Troat,  v.  To  bellow,  as  a  buck. 

Trochb,  v.  {A,-N.)  To  branch. 
Troehing$,  the  small  branches  al 
the  top  of  a  stag's  horn. 

Trod,  la.  {A,-S,)  A  footpath; 
TRODB,  J  a  track ;  a  step. 

Trofelttb,  oiff.  Ornamented  with 
knots.  Gawayne, 

Trooh,  a.  A  tree. 

Trojan,  a.  A  boon  companion. 

Trokb,  (I)  V.  To  £sll  short 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


TRO 


m 


TBXJ 


!2)  9.  To  truck,  or  barter.  North, 
3)  t.  A  square  piece  of  wood  at 

the  top  of  a  mast  to  receive  the 

flag-staff. 
Troll*  v.  To  trundle ;  to  rolL   To 

iroU  about,  to  lead  the  life  of  a 

vagabond. 
TnoLLiN,  o.  (A,'S,)  To  drag. 
Troll-madam »     1  ».    (/V.   trou 
TROL-MT-DAMES,  J  modome.)    A 

game  borrowed  from  the  French 

in  the  16th  century,  and  now 

called  trunJti. 
Trollop,  t.  (1)  A  slattern. 

(2)  A  string  of  horses.  Line. 
Trolly,  «.  (1)  A  low  cart 

(2)  A  lazy  slut  Northampi, 
Trolltba«8,  «.  Tripe ;  the  intes- 
tines. 
Trollt-lollt,  t.  Coarse  laoe. 
Trolubbrr,  t.  A  common  labourer. 

Tromb,  f.  {A,'S,)  A  company. 
Trompb,  «.  (l;  {A.'N,)  A  trumpet. 

(2)  A  shin,  or  shank. 
Trompour,«.  a  trumpeter. 
Troncbbon,*.  (1)  {A.*N.)  Afrag- 

ment. 

(2)  A  club,  or  ttaff. 

(3)  A  scab. 
Tronb,  «.  (1)  {A.-N,)  A  throne. 


(2)  A  wooden  post. 
3)  A  rid 


ridge  of  hay.  We*t> 
Tronrs,  ff.  Steelyards.  Var,  d, 
Trook,  v.  To  give  way  to.  Leie, 
Tropb,«.  a  long  disagreeable  waSc 

Kbrtlumpi, 
Tropbrt,  #.   The  first  words  of  a 

psalm,  &c. 
TR088ER8, «.  Close  drawers;  tnm- 

sers. 
Trot,  t .  A  contemptaons  tenn  for 

an  old  woman. 
Asnnuice  to  be  wedded  to  the  old  deformed 

trot.       Wamer'*  jmont  tiiffUmd,lt9SL 

'  Trotbtalb,  «.  Something  trifling. 
Troth,  «.  A  band,  or  6>mpany. 
Trotblbss,  a^.  Untrue. 
With  other  wonden,  tedious  if  not  irotk- 
km  to  ledta.       JFom.  dU,  Bngl^lWSL 


TROTFiR-nB,  «.    A  round  ipple- 

pie  with  quinces  in  it. 
Trottbrs.  See  Tnmt9. 
Trottlbs,  9.  Sbeep*8  dnng.  Lmc. 
TtLOv,  f.    A  small  cart,  or  drag; 

Ckeoh. 
Trouaob,  «.  (A.'N.)  Tribute. 
Trouble,  (1)  ».  A  woman's  tiavaiL 

East. 

(2)  adj.  (A,'N.)  Gloony. 

(3)  t.  An  imperfectioB.  ITes^. 
Troub,  t.  (A,'N.)  A  hole. 
Trough,  «.   A  stone  coIBd.    See 

Tkroffh,  and  Tkrt^, 

Trounce,  v.  To  beat. 

Troukcb-holb,  «.  A  game  at  ban. 

Trounch,  v.  To  tramp  in  the  muL 
Devon. 

Trounchbn,  tr.  To  eanre  an  «L 

Trou8B,9.  To  trim  hedginga.  Fatrjd, 

Trout,  v.  (1)  To  eoagoUte. 
(2)  To  roar. 

Trouthhbdb,  a.  (^#.-5.)  TraCk. 

Trouts,      \9.     Cords  taken  off 
TROTTBRS,  J  the  wfaej  when  it  is 
boiled.  North. 

Trovbl,  «.  A  mill-atRam. 

Trow,  t .  A  troogh. 

Trowandisb,  9.  (A.'N.)  Bagi^g. 

Trowanb,  «.  A  truant. 

Trowcan,  «.  A  small  dish. 

Trowb,  V.  Tobeiieve. 

Trow-mothbr,  #.  AnpvladHMK 
ther. 

Trows,  9.  A  sort  of  bo«t,  «nd  en 
the  Tyne  for  sahMn  flshiiig. 

Trowsbs,  9.  The  close  diBMi 
imder  the  hose. 

Troxt,  «|r*  ftoUcsome.  Xcfir. 

Trot-town,  9.  A  proviaeial  ■■me» 
sometimes  given  to  a  Ittbyinth, 
or  mase,  formed  of  banks  cf  esrth. 
Tbe  villagers  in  Norfolk  sagr  tbsl 
Troy  was  a  town  which  hftd  bet 
one  gate,  and  that  it  was  aaoes- 
sary  to  go  thnragh  evsry  atieet 
to  get  to  the  aiarket-plaoe.  Tbey 
call  a  garden  laid  «Bit  spiiail/  a 
eUfqfiyof. 

TRVA0B|f.  FmHj. 


d  by  Google 


TBU 


981 


TRU 


Tkvan  DISS, «.  Idleness. 

Trub,  s.  a  slot  Devon, 

Trubaouli/T,  9,  A  short,  dirty, 
ragged  fellow,  accustomed  to 
p«rlbriii  the  most  menial  offices. 
Somenet. 

Truss,  t .  Tnifles. 

Truchm AN,  9.  An  interpreter. 

Truck,  (1)  «.  To  exchange. 

(2)  V.    A  cow  is  said  to  truck 
when  her  milk  fiuls.  North, 

(3)  V,  Tobate,ordiminiah.  Derb. 

(4)  «.  An  old  game,  like  billiards. 
^5)  «.  Rubbish.  East. 

(6>».  Bad  language.  North, 

{7)  9,  A  low  carriage. 
Trucklb,  (1)  «.  A  pulley. 

f  2J  V.  To  roll.  We9t, 

(3)  «.  A  coracle.  Heref, 
Truckt,  adj.  Cheating.  Yorixh. 
Trudob,  v.  To  go. 

I  will  be  trudging  into  the  eonntrey.  and 
then  1  will  tarry.      Ter.  m  EngL^  1641. 


A  slut. 


Trud-mouldt,  "I 

TRUO-MOULDY,  J    * 

Trubllb,  «.  Labour;  sweat. 

Trvvf,  9,  A  trout,  (krmo. 

Trvflx,  f ,  A  trifle. 

T&uo,«.  (1)  A  sort  of  wooden  bas- 
ket. SU99. 

(2)  Two  thirds  of  a  bushel  of 
wheat. 

Trugob,  1  f.  A  trull;  a  prostitute. 
TRUO,    J  Truggmg-htmae^ot  trug^ 
ging'piaett  a  brothel. 

One  of  ihoM  boues  of  good  hospiiallity 
whereonto  peraoos  KMit,  coiumnnly 
eilled  a  trugging-komMt  or  to  be  plain, 
»  vhore-bouse. 

R.  Grcauft  ThenetfiUwg  out,  jrc. 

T&uLL,  V.  (1)  To  trundle. 

(2)  To  underdrain.  Suntx. 
T&uif  B, «.  (if  .-5.)  A  company.  See 

Tromt. 
Trump,  (1)  9.  A  trumpeter. 

(2)  9.  An  old  game  at  cards, 
resembling  whist. 

(3)  V,  To  boast;  to  lie.  North. 
Tbumpbi  V,  To  sound  a  trumpet. 


Trunoh,  adj.  Short  and  thick.  East, 
Trundlb,  9,  (1)  The  small  entrails 
of  a  calf. 

(2)  Anything  globular.  Abr/A. 

(3)  A  path,  or  course.    *'  Take 
your  own  trundle.'*  Northampt, 

Trundlb-tail,  9.    A  curly-tailed 

dog. 
Trundlimo-chbat,  «•    A  coach. 

(Cant.) 
Trunk,  «.  (1)  A  tube. 

(2)  A  place  to  keep  fish. 

(3)  An   under -ground   drain. 
Su99es. 

(4)  A  trump  at  cards.  North, 

(5)  A  blockhead. 

Trunkbt,  a.    A  game  resembling 

cricket. 
Trunk-hosb,  a.   Large  breeches, 

stuffed  with  hair,  wool,  &c. 
Trunks,  «.  (1)  A  game,  called  alio 

troU-madame, 

(2)  IroB  boops,  with  a  bag  net 

attached,  used  to  catch  craliand 

lobsters.  Hartlepool. 
Trunk-way,  9.  A  water  channel 

of  wood  over  a  ditch,  and  under 

a  road.  Norf. 
Trunk-wbam,  a.  A  fiddle. 
T&UNLiN,  ff.  A  large  coal.  North. 
Trunnbl,  9.  A  wheel.  Craven, 
TRUNTLBMBNT,a.  Trumpery.  North, 
Trush,  (1)  a.  A  hassock.  Kent. 

(2)  V.   To  run  about  in  the  dirt. 
North. 

(3)  To  tru9h  about,  to  litter. 
Truslb,  v.    To  wrap  up ;  to  get 

ready. 
Truss,  (1) «.  To  pack  up;  to  make 
ready. 

(2)  f.  Baggage. 

(3)  V.  To  tie  the  points  of  hose. 

(4)  «.  A  game  like  leap*lrog. 
(5)«.  A  bunch  of  flowers  growing 
on  one  footstalk.  Var.  d. 

(6)  ff.     A  padded  jacket  worn 
under  the  armour. 

Trussbl,  9.  (1)  A  bundle. 
"A  barrel-stand.  Kent, 
A  trestle.  Norf, 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


TRU 


982 


TOM 


Tkusbino-baskbt,  1«.   a  basket 
TB,u88iNO-coFFEa,  J  for  Convey- 
ing large  parcels  of  goods.    "A 
irtutynge  c^fyr,  eUteOa."    MS. 

Gl089, 

Trcssing-bbd,  «.  A  travelling  bed. 
Trut,  a.  Stercus. 
Trutht,  adj.  Veracious.  East. 
Try,  (1)  «.  A  corn-screen. 

(2)  a.  A  club  tipped  witb  iron. 

(3)  V.  To  melt  down  by  fire  for 
the  purpose  of  purifying,  usually 
applied  to  melting  the  suet  of 
hogs  or  other  animals.  Norf,  It 
is  applied  especially  to  boiling 
down  whale's  blubber. 

(4)  How  do  you  try  ?  How  do 
you  do  ?  WetU 

Trtalyt^s,  «.     Three  benefices 

united. 
Trtsti,  adj.  Trusty. 
Tu,  V.  To  work  hard.  North, 
Tuarn,  f.    The  place  in  an  iron 

farnace  which  receives  the  metal 

Stqf, 
Tub,  *.  (1)  The  gurnet.  Cornw, 

(2)  The  top  of  a  malt-kiln.  Et9ex, 

(3)  A  taie  of  a  tub,  a  foolish 
story.  «A  tale  of  a  tub."  Aima- 
nack,  1615. 

TuBBAN,  «.  A  clod,     ornw, 
TuBBER, «.  A  cooper.  North. 
TiTBBLB,  f.  A  mattock.  Devon. 
TuBLB,  f.  Earthenware.  Weit. 
Tu-BRUOGB,  a.  A  drawbridge. 
Tuck,  (1)  a.  A  rapier. 

(2)  V.  To  eat. 

(3)  V.  To  pinch  severely.  Det. 

(4)  9.  To  chuck.  Comw. 

(5)  V.  To  touch.  Somertet. 
{fi)i,  A  slap.  Dewm. 

(7)  «.    To  smart    with   pain. 

watt. 

(8)  «.  A  pinafore.  Eeut 

(9)  a.  Stomach;  appetite.  South. 
TuoKaD-UP,  part,  p.      Offended. 

Northampt. 
TucKJBR,  a.  A  fuller.  We$t. 
Tdckbt,  8.    A  slight  flourish  on  a 

trumpet 


Tucking,  a.    A  bag  to  cany  beans 

when  setting  them.  Gtoue» 
Tucks,  a.    Iron  pins  in  the  frame 

of  a  timber-tug. 
TucK8HRU.s,  a.  Tasks.  Susaeat. 
Tub,  v.  To  rumple.  North, 
TuBL,  a.    (1)  The  fundament.  See 

TeweL 

(2)  A  vexatious  meddling.  North. 
TuBN,  V.  To  go. 
Tuff,  (1)  a.  A  tasael. 

(2)  a.  A  lock  of  wooL 

(3)  a.  A  turban. 

(4)  V.  To  spit,  as  a  cat. 
TuFFOLD,  a.    A  small  oathonse. 

Yorksh. 
TuFT-HUKTBR,  a.    A  hanger-OR  to 

persons  of  quality. 
TuFT-MocKAno,  a.   A  mixed  atoff, 

to  imitate  velvet. 
TuFT-TAFFATT,  9.   Taffaty  tolled, 

or  left  with  a  nap  on  it. 
Tuo,  (1)  a.  A  difficult  undertaUBg. 

Wett. 

(2)  F.  To  rob.  North. 

(3)  a.  A  timber-carriage.  Aitwur. 
Tuo-iRON,a.  An  iron  on  the  ahidta 

of  a  waggon  to  hitch  the  traoea 
to. 

TuGMUTTON,  a.  A  great  glutton. 

TuiGBT,  part.  p.  Twitched  o£ 

TvL,  prep.  To.  North. 

TuLiB,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  till 

TuLKE,  a.  A  man,  or  knight, 

TuLKTy  a.  A  turkey.  Suf. 

TuLLB,  V.  {A,'S.)  To  allure. 

TuLLY,  a.  A  little  wretch.  Ometu 

TuLSURBLiKE,  tug.  Red  in  the 
face. 

TuLY,  a.  (1 )  {A.'N.)  Asaken  stuff  of 
a  r«d  or  scarlet  colour,  used  some- 
times for  carpets  and  tapestry. 
**X  tule  tapit,  tyst  over  the  flef 
Syr  Gaw.f  p.  23. "  Tapyies  tyrt  to 
the  wo5e,  of  tuly  and  tars.**  li^ 
p.  33. 

(2)    7Wy  is  given   as  an  oid 
Norfolk  name  for  a  oat. 

TuM,  V.  ( 1)  To  card  wool  for  thie 
first  time. 


d  by  Google 


TUM 


983 


TUB 


(2)  To  mix  wool  of  different 

coloars. 
TuMBssTBRB,  «.  (A.-S.)  A  cUuicer. 
TuMBLS,  V.  {A.'S.)  To  dance. 
TuMBLB-cAR,  «.    A  cart  drawn  by 

a  single  horse. 
Tuif BLBR,  f.  (1)  A  dancer. 

(2)  A  dog  formerly   used  for 
taking  rabbits. 

(3)  A  tumbriL  Ea$t. 

(4)  The  six  at  the  game  of  gleek. 

TUIIBLINO-BBAFT,    f.      A    Splndlo 

rod  in  an   oatmeal-inill,    lying 
under  the  floor.  Eatt. 
TuMBRBL,  f.  (1)  A  cacking-stool. 

(2)  A  dung.cart.  fVe$t. 

(3)  A  square  moveable  manger. 
Line. 

TuMMALS,  «.   A  heap.  Devon. 
Tump,  a.  A  hillock.  Tumpyt  uneven. 
TuMVLS,   «.  pi.   {Lat.   iumulut.) 

Heaps,   as    tumult  of   money. 

Comw. 
Tdn,  (1)  ff.  A  town. 

(2)  a,  A  barrel. 

(3)  V,  To  brew. 

(4)  V.  To  fill  casks  when  wasted 
by  fermentation.  Norf. 

(5)  «.    A  stalking-horse  for  par- 
tridges. 

(6)  a.  The  upper  part  of  a  chim- 
ney.   West. 

(7)  a.  A  small  cup. 
TcNDBK, «.  Tinder. 
Tun-dish,  «.    A  wooden  funnel. 

West. 
Tuns,  a.  Order ;  temper. 
Tunhoof,  «.  Ground  ivy.  Pr.  P, 
TuMK,  •/  A  sharp  blow.    North' 

ampt, 
TuNMERB,«.  The  line  of  procession 

in  perambulating  the  bounds  of 

a  pariah.  Nor/, 
TuNNBOAR,  «.  A  funnel.  Weti. 
TuNNSL,  a.  A  funnel ;  a  drain. 

TONNBL-GRUNTBRS,  #.      PotatOCS. 

We9t. 

ToNNBii.  Either.  Devon. 
TuNNiF,  a.  Ground-ivy.  East, 
Tdnnino-disHi  I.  (1)  A  funnel. 


(2)  A  wooden  dish  used  in  dairies. 

JV§at. 
Tun  NY-BACK,  a.   The  thorn^back. 

Leie, 
TuNwoNOB,  a.  {A.-S,)  The  tem- 
ples. See  Thonwange, 
Tup.  (1)  a.  A  ram. 

(2)  V.  To  bow  to  a  person  before 

drinking.  Lane. 

(3)r.  To  butt. 
TuRAP,  a.    A  turnip.    "The  very 

boys  throw  turap  tops  at  one." 

Dittracted  State,  1641. 
TuRBB,  a.  A  squadron. 
TuRBBRY,  a.  A  boggy  ground. 
TuRBOLT,  a.  A  turbot. 
Turcot,  a.   (Fr.  turcou,  in  ItaL 

toriieoUo.)  The  wryneck. 
TuRcuLONY,  a.    An  old  name  of  a 

dance. 
TuRBiLB,  a.  (A.'N)  A  turret 
Turf,  (1)  a.  Peat  moss.  Lane, 

(2)  a.  Cakes  for  firing,  made 
from  the  refuse  of  oak  bark. 
WiU$h, 

(3)  V.  To  a4inst  the  snrfoce  of 
sown  turf. 

(4)  a.  The  edge  of  a  cap,  or  of  a 
hood  or  sleeve,  which  waa  turned 
back. 

TuRFBORATBB,  $,  A  ploughmau. 
TuROY,  a.  White  magic. 
Turin,  a.  The  nose  of  the  bellows. 
TuRKBia,  (1)  a.  The  turquoise. 

(2)  adj,  Ia,-N.)  Turkish. 
TuRKBY-BiRD,  $,    The  wryneck. 

Suff-  See  TItreo/,  of  which  thia 

appears  to  be  a  corruption. 
Turk's-cap,  a.  Monkshood.  Norths 

amptt 
TuRK*s-HXAD,  a.    A  long-handled 

brush  for  sweeping  ceilings  and 

walls. 
Turlins,  a.    Coals  of  a  moderate 

size.  North, 
TuRMXNTiSB,   la.  {A,'N.)    Tor- 
TURM BNTRiB,  J  mcut ;  torturc. 
TURMOITBER,  V.  To  toil.  Letc, 
Turn,  (1)  v.  To  curdle.  North, 

(2)  a.  Year,  or  time. 


d  by  Google 


TUR 


984 


TUT 


(3)  «.  The  sherifTs  court 

(4)  9.  An  act  of  industry.  Weti, 

ib)  f.  A  spinning-wheel.  Devon. 
6)  To  turn  the  head^  to  tend  in 
sickness,  to  attend  to. 

Turn-about,  t .  A  sort  of  revolving 
swing,  used  at  fairs. 

TuRNAMENT,  f.  (1)  Change. 
(2)  A  revolving  engine. 

TuRMRACK,  9.  A  coward. 

TuRNBucKLX,  «.  A  smsll  iron  in- 
strument of  a  very  simple  con- 
struction, used  in  cottages  for 
fastening  back  shutters  to  the 
walls,  &c. 

TuBNBULL,  adj,  "Whorish.  From 
7W^^«/^«/ree^  formerly  a  noted 
resort  for  courtesans. 

Thin^  proffered  and  enrie  to  eome  by, 
dimiiiian  thenuehee  in  reputation  and 
price :  for  how  ftill  of  pangs  and  dotage 
18  a  vayling  lorer,  for  it  may  bee  some 
browne  Bessie  f  But  let  a  oeantie  fall 
a  weeping,  overpreased  with  the  licke 
pasaion.  ahe  iavonia  in  our  thoughts 
aomething  turnML 

JMmt^t  Pofydfinm»  16S1. 

TuRNRD-CARD,  9,  A  trump  card. 
TuRNKORxcB^tf.  A  Spiral  staircase. 
TuRNiR,  9.  A  tournament. 
Turning,  «.  (1)  A  plait  in  linen. 

(2)  A  repartee. 
TuRNiNG-TRER, «.  The  gallows. 
Turnover,  «.  (1)  A  sort  of  apple 

tart. 

(2)  Ad  excuse  for  not  doing  any- 
thing. 

(3)  A  term  among  printers,  ap- 
plied to  an  apprentice  who  has 
been  indentured  from  one  master 
to  another. 

TuRN-PAT,  9.  The  crested  pigeon. 

TuRN-piKX,  #.  (1)  A  turnstile. 
(2)  A  lock  in  a  canal. 

Turnsole,  9,(1)  The  sunflower. 
(2)  A  dish  in  cookery,  so  called 
from  the  flower  with  which  it 
was  coloured.  fFamer,  Ant  CW., 
p.  84. 

TuRN-STRiNO,  9,  A  String  oftwistcd 
gut,  used  in  spinning. 


A  lineoln- 


tenn  ior  a 


TURK-TRXNCHXR, 

shire  game. 
TuRpiN,  «.    A  etnt 

kettle. 
TuRR, ».  (1)  To  wmrble.  aa  a  lark. 

(2)  To  butt,  aa  a  ram. 
TuRTERS,  #.  The  first  gxtherers  of 

grapes  in  vintage.     Holfybmid, 

1593. 
TuRTURE,a.(Ia/.)  A  ainglDg  shep- 
herd. 
TuRTEX,  V.  To  struggle.  &cm, 
TusB,  (1)  f.  A  tusk.  AbrM. 

(2) ».  Thewingofaplooghshaie^ 

Gtouc. 

(3)v.   To  draw  a  heavy  vdght. 

Jre9t. 
Tusk,  9,  A  tuft  of  hair. 
TuBKiN,  «.    (1)  An  old  dish  in 

cookery. 

r2)  A  sort  of  doth. 

(3)  A  carter,  or  plougfaman. 
TuasEL,  V.  To  bend. 
TusSET,  9,  A  low  drunkard. 
TussicATBD, /Mir/.  j».  Tomeiited. 
Tussle,  v.  To  strog^e. 
Tussock,  «.  (1)  A  tangled  knot  or 

lock. 

(2)  A  tuft  of  coarse  grass. 
Tut,  (1)  f.    A  very  geaeral  tenn 

applied  in  Lincolnshire  to  any 
fancied  supernatural  appearance. 
Children  are  frightened  by  beag 
told  of  TbiM  7W;  and  persons 
in  a  state  of  panic,  or  onreaaoa- 
able  trepidation,  are  said  to  be 
Tui^otten, 
(2^  V,  To  pull;  to  tear.  Demom. 

(3)  «.  A  hassodL.  Comtp. 

(4)  «.  A  sort  of  stobbaU  nJar. 

(5)  To  it.  Eatt. 
TuTHBRAM,  «.  The  others.  TFeti, 
TuTiviLLUS,  f .   An  old  name  of  a 

demon. 
TuTLKSHip,  9.  Care ;  custody. 
TuT-MOUTHXD,  ttdj.    Having  the 

lower  jaw  projecting  beyond  the 

upper. 
TuT-NOsx,  a.  A  snub-nose. 
Tuts,  t.  A  term  at  stool-baU. 


dbyGoogk 


TUT 


985 


TWI 


ToTSON,  «.  The  plant  Aypericumf 

or  St.  John's  wort.  Eati. 
TuT-suB,  f.  A  hassock.  Somen. 
TnTTER,  (1)  «.  Trouble.  Ea$t. 

(2)  V.  To  stutter.  Somert, 
TuTTiMo,  9.  A  party  for  tea-drink- 

ing«  dancing,  &c. 
TuTTLE,  (1)  V.  To  tell  tales.  North, 

(2)  s.  An  ill-tempered  man.  Lane. 
TuTTLB-Box,  a.  An  instrument  used 

by  ploughmen  for  keeping  their 

horses  a  little  apart. 
TuTTT,  (I)  adj.     Sullen;  touchy. 

Midi,  a 

(2)  9.  A  nosegay;  a  flower.  Weit. 
TuTTY-MOiLB,  9.  A  root  of  aflowcr. 

Somer9. 
TuT-woRK,  9.  Work  done  by  the 

piece.  ff^e9t, 
Tv%,  9.    A  knot  of  wool  or  hair. 

Leie. 
TuzziMUzzY,  (1)  a^.  Sough ;  dis- 
hevelled. East. 

(2)  9.  A  nosegay. 
TwACHEL,  f .  The  dew-worm.  Ea9t. 
TwACHTLLBff.  Pudeudumf.  ReHq. 

Jntiq.f  ii,  28. 
TwACK,  V.   To  change  frequently. 

Ea9t. 
Twaddle,  t .  Idle  talk. 
TwAGE,  V.  To  pinch.  North. 
TwAiLB,  9.  A  net ;  a  towel. 
TwAiNB,  adj.  {J.'S.)  Two. 
TwAiT,  f.  Assart  land. 
TwALB,  f.  A  mattock. 
TwALL,  9.  A  whim.  Sujff^. 
TwALT,  adj.  Vexed ;  cross.  Skrcp* 

9hire. 
TwAM,  V.  To  swoon.  North. 
TwAVQt  9.  (1)  A  falsehood.  We9t. 

(2)  A  sharp  taste. 

(3)  A  sudden  pang;    a  qnick 
pull.  North. 

TwANODiLLows,  «.  The  sounds  of 
A  flddle. 

Plew'd  with  the  hxmng^Uom  of  poor 
Crowdero  in  »  country  lair. 

TwAKOBT,  9.  A  tailor.  North. 
TwAMGLBi  V.  To  entanfle.  Ea9t. 


TwANGUNG,  ttdf.  (1)    Jingling; 

noisy. 

(2)  Small ;  weak.  North. 
TwANK,  V.   To  give  a  smart  slap. 

Ea9t. 
TwANKiNO,  atg.  (1)  Big.  North, 

(2)  Complaining.  Doraet. 
TwARCiNGB,  f.  Crookedness. 
TwARLT,  ai^.  Peevish.  Che9h. 
TwAT,  9.  Pudendum  f. 
TwATB,  (1)  ».    A  game  played  by 

throwing  shells  or  pebbles  at  a 

mark.  South. 

(2)  V.  To  make  a  noise  as  deer 
at  rutting  time. 

TwATTLB,  (1)  ».  To  talk  idly. 
Twatile'ba9hett  an  idle  chatterer. 
(2)«.  A  dwarf. 

(3)  V.  To  make  much  of.  North, 
TwAYE,  «4r.  Two. 

TwBAO,  9.  Perplexity. 
TwEAGBRs,  9.    Tbc    hoops  of  a 

besom. 
Tweak,  (1)  9.  A  prostitute. 

Thence  to  Bautree,  at  I  came  there. 
From  the  hus!ie«  near  the  lane,  there 
Ruih'd  a  ttoeak  in  gesture  lanting, 
With  a  leering  eye^  and  wanton. 

Drunken  Barnaijf. 

(2>  ff.  A  whoremonger. 

(3)  V.     To  snatch  hastily;   to 
pinch.  Leic. 

(4)  9.       Irritable   impatience. 
Northampt. 

TwBASOMB,  9.  Two  in  company. 
North. 

Twee.  7b  be  in  a  iwee^  to  be  over- 
come with  fright  or  vexation. 
lAnc. 

TwEBDLB,  V.  To  tvrist.  Devon. 

TwEBR.     See  Twire. 

TwEERS,  *.  (/v.  tuyere.)  The  bel- 
lows at  an  iron  furnace. 

TwELL,  9.  Twelve. 

Twelve-holes,  9.  An  old  game. 
Florio. 

TwEY,  adj.  (A.'S.)  Two. 

TWEY ANGLES,     9,        A    SpCCiCS    of 

worm. 
TwiBiL,  9.  An  implement  like  a 


dbyi^oogie 


TWI 


986 


TWI 


pickaxe,  with  flat  terminationa, 
one  horizontal,  the  other  per- 
pendicular. Herrf, 
TwiCHiLD,  adj.  Doting.    <'  She's 
quite  iwyehiUd^*  qoite  doting. 

And  when  Uum  ihalt  mm  twwekiUe,  die 

mllboe 
Carefttll  and  kinde  (reUgioosly)  to  thee. 

Dtrnts,  Securg*  of  fbtfy. 

TwiCK,  f .  A  sadden  jerk.  fFett. 
TwicROOKS,  ».    Small  crooks  for 

lengthening    the    trammels  on 

which  the  pot-hooks  are  hang. 

Ghue. 
Twiddle,  (1)  9.  To  trifle;  to  be 

busy  about  nothing. 

At  for  her  tyngyng.  pypyn^,  tnd  fVdlyng, 
What  unihryftynea  thenn  is  twyihfngf 
Serche  the  uirernea,  and  ye  chall  here  cleere 
Such  bawdry  as  bestes  wold  spue  to  heere. 
Play  of  Wit  and  Seimc€,  p.  18. 

(2)  V.  To  touch  lightly. 

(3)  9.  A  small  pimple.  Norf, 
TwiEs,  €uiv.  Twice. 
TwiFALLow.  See  TrifaOow, 
TwiFiLS, ».  Two-folds. 
Twig,  (1)  v.  To  beat. 

(2)  V,  To  do  energetically. 

(3)  adj.    Brisk;    active.    Cam* 
bridgeah, 

(4)  V.  To  understand  one's  mean- 
ing or  intention. 

(5)  9.  To  reproTe  sharply.  Nwf, 
TwiooBN,  a4r«  Made  of  twigs. 
TwiooER, «.  A  wencher. 
TwiGGiTOP,  «.  The  top  of  a  tree. 

Herrf. 
TwiOHT,  (1)  V.  To  reproach. 

(2)   part.  p.   (J..S.)     Pulled; 

snatched. 

(3)f».  To  bind. 

(4)  adv.  Directly. 
TwiGLB,  9.  (1)  To  wriggle. 

(2)  Putuere. 
TwiKiN,  «.   Two  apples  growing 

together.  Yorkah, 
TwiKXE,  V.   To  walk  awkwardly. 

Norihumb. 
TwiLADB,  9.  To  load,  unlade  the 

load,  then  return  for  a  second 


and  take  ap  the  first  load,  which 
is   done    on    hilly    or    broken 
ground.  Dorwet, 
Twi-LiORT,  f.    A  doth  wrapper. 
See  THUet. 

And  Bov  the  look*d  for  tune  approadwi 

nigh. 
And  yonVe  a  thouaand  irrcnl  thiaga  to 

buy. 
Pine  twi-lukts,  blanketa,  and  the  Lotd 

knowa  wbai. 
To  keep  the  child  peiiiapalie  nerer  goL 

The  FifteeH  ComJbrU  ^Mmtrimomf,  1701 

Twill,  (1)  prtp.  Until.  Eawt. 

(2)  9.  A  spool  for  winding  jam. 

(3)  9.  A  quill,  or  reed.  Norths 
Twillt,  o.    To  turn  rerersedlj. 

North. 
TwiLT,  (1)  9.  A  quilt.  Var.  tL 

(2)  V.  To  beat.  Ea9t. 
TwiLTBR,  V.  To  spin  thread  on- 

evenly.  North. 
TwiLT,  atg.     Restless;  tiresome. 

We9t, 
Twin,  v.  (1)  To  separate  into  two. 

Cheah. 

(2)  To  bring  forth  twins,  aaid  of 

ewes.  Notf. 
TwiNCK,1».     A    twinkling;    an 
TwiNK,  J  instant. 

And  black  fro  head  to  foote,  yea  hone  and 

hoofe 
As  black  aa  night^bnt  in  Atwimdtmc  thovht 
A  chaungd  at  onre  hia  habite  and  ua 

ateeds.    Ped^sHomoroftJuGtrUr^itL 


A  twin. 


TWINDLINO,  1 
TWINDLK,     J     ' 

Twine,  o.  (1)  To  whine.  YoritL 

(2)  To  entwine,  f^ar.d, 

(3)  To  pine  away.  North. 
Twinge,  (1)  «.  An  earwig.  Nerih* 

(2^  9.  A  sharp  pain. 
(3)  e.  To  afflict. 

TwiNOLB,  9.  To  twist  round  any- 
thing. Northampt, 

TwiNK,«.  A  chaffinch.  Somiertti. 

Twinkle,  v.  To  tinkle. 

TwiN|<iN6,  9.  A  twin. 

TwiNNA.  It  will  not.  Weot. 

TwiNNE,  V.    (1)    To  divide;   to 
lepante. 


d  by  Google 


TWI 


987 


TWI 


rhat  nerer  tvymtetk  onte  of  thv  pretence, 
But  in  heren  abjdeth  ay  with  the. 

L^dgaU^  MS.  Soe.  Jntiq. 

(2)  To  twine. 
TmMNwr,  c.  {A.'S.)    To  coaple 

together. 
TwriN^NT,  r.  To  rob  a  cask  before 

it  is  tapped.  Easi. 
Tti^iks,  f.  An  agricultural  instm- 

ment  used  for  taking  up  weeds. 

TWINTE,  «.   A  jot. 

TwiNTxa,  «.  A  two-year-old  beast 

(two  winters).  North, 
TwiNTtB,  V,  To  hew,  or  chip.  Line, 
TwiNY,  adj.  (1)  Tiny ;  smalL 
Arise.  O,  sleeper ;  0  arise  and  eee, 
There's  not  a  tvmjf  thred  'twixt  death  and 

thee.  QtuarUt,  Ftut  for  Wormes, 

(2)  Fretful.  Var.d. 
TwiRB,  V.  (1)  To  peep;  to  pry. 

(2)  To  twinkle ;  to  glance. 
TwiRiK,  *.  A  pair  of  pincers. 
TwiRipa,    adj.    Imperfectly  ripe. 

TwiRL-POO,  *.  (1)  A  whirlpool. 
Lane. 

(2)  A  walk,  or  ramble.  North- 
amp  L 

TwisK,  #.  "  Twi8ke9  of  downy  or 
woolly  stuffe  covering  their 
noses.''  Coryafi  Cmditiei,  1611. 

TwisBBL,  #.  A  double  fruit ;  two 
of  a  sort  growing  together. 

As  from  a  tree  ire  sundry  times  espy 
A  twisttl  grow  by  nature's  subtle  nii|;ht. 

And,  being  two,  for  cause  they  grow  so  nigh. 

¥or   one   are  ta'en,  and  so  anpear  in 

Bight.  ISirhernle, 

Twist,  (1)  ».  The  fourchure. 
Typhon  makes  play.  Jhore  catcht  him  by 
the  Iwistt 
Heaves  him  aloft,  and  in  his  armes  he 

brings  him 
To  a  high  rocke,  and  in  the  sea  he  flings 
him.  Oreat  Brittunss  JVosft,  1609. 

(2)  V.  To  lop  a  tree. 

(3)  a.  A  twig. 

(4)  9.  A  good  appetite.  Var,  d, 
iwisTE,  ».  {A,'S,)  To  pull  hard. 
Twisted,  o^^.      Cross;  perverse. 

Northan^t, 


Twister,  v.  To  turn  about.  Suf. 
TwisTLE,  f.    The  part  of  a  tree 

where  the  branches  divide  from 

the  stock.  fVett, 
Twit,  (1)  t.  An  acute  angle. 

(2)  9.  A  fit  of  ill-temper.  Boat. 

(3)  f .  Anything  entangled.  North. 
(A)  t.  The  noise  made  by  an  owL 

(5)  V.  To  reproach. 

(6)  Twit  com  twat^  idle  talk. 


TwiTQH,  (1)  V.  To  touch.  Weii. 

(2)  V,  To  tie  tightly.  North. 

(3)  f .  An  instrument  for  holding 
a  vicious  horse. 

(4)  V.  To  gather  twitch  or  couch- 
grass.  Eatt.  C. 

TwiTCH-BALLocK,  *.  Thc  laTgc 
black-beetle. 

TwiTCH-BELL,  #.  The  earwig. 
North. 

TwiTCHB-BOx,  *.  A  corruption  of 
touch-box,  the  box  of  tinder  at 
which  the  match  was  lighted,  in 
the  use  of  the  match-lock  gun. 

I  sayde  so.  indeede  he  is  but  a  tame  ruffian, 
Tbat  can  swere  by  his  flaake  and  tmeke-box, 

and  God's  precious  lady, 
And  yet  will  be  beaten  with  a  faggot  stick. 
Damon  ^  Pitkiag,  O.Tl.,  i,  816. 

TwiTCHBL  (1)  *.  A  childish  old 
man.  Che$h.  See  Twichild, 

(2)  f.  A  narrow  alley.  North. 

(3)  V.  To  caatrate.  North. 
Twitch  BR,  *.  A  blow.  North. 
TwiTCHERS,  9.  Small  pincers. 
Twitch-grass,  f.  Couch-grass. 
TwircnY J  adj.  (1)  Uncertain.  Ea9t. 

(2)  Irritable.  Northampt. 
TwiTTEN,  *.  A  narrow  alley.  Sutt. 
Twitter,  (1)  t.    A  fit  of  laughter. 

(2)  a.    The  chirping  of  birds. 
Eaat. 

(3)  V.  To  tremble.  Var.  d. 

(4)  o.  To  spin  unevenly. 

(5)  adj.  Uneasy.  Craven. 

(6)  f.  The  tether  of  cattle.  Lane. 

(7)  #.  A  fragment.  North, 
TwtTTER-BONB,  i.  An  excrescence 

on  a  horse's  hoof. 

TwiTTBR-LIOHTi  «.  TwUight. 


d  by  boogie 


TWI 


UO 


TwiTTLB,  IT.  To  prate. 

TwiTTLB-TWATTLE,  f .  Idle  talk. 

TwiTTT,  a4f.  Cross.  Eatt, 

TwiTBTE,  9.  A  carpenter'i  tooL 
te,  je,  lajd  Um  twy9«te, 
Thnrfl  I  trow  be  fro  ][ow  fette. 
To  kepe  my  mayster  in  his  pride. 

MS.JskMoU,Sl. 

TwizzLB,  (1)  o.  To  handle  roughly. 

(2)  V.  To  twist ;  to  twirl.  Far.  d, 

(3)  8.  A  round-about.  **  There 
be  so  many  turns  and  imtztet/* 
Leie. 

Two-bill,  t.  A  slat-axe.  Dev, 

Two-BOWBD-CHAiB,  ff.  An  arm- 
chair. We9i. 

Two-MEAL-cHEBSB,«.  Chcese  made 
of  equal  quantities  of  old  and  new 
milk.   GUme. 

TwoNNBB,  9,  One  or  the  other. 
Line. 

TwoRB,  V.  To  see.  Dekker,  1620. 

TwoTHREB,  9.    A  large  quantity. 

W€9t. 

TwYBiTTLB,  9.     A  UuTge  mallet. 

Herrf. 
TwYB,  adv.  Twice. 
TwYVALLY,  ».  To  puzzle.  Gkfue. 
TwTViLL,  f.  A  flail.  Norihampt, 
Ttbubn-blossoii,  f.      A  young 

pickpocket. 
Ttbuiw-check,  «.  A  rope. 
Tyburnb-tippet,      1  «.  a  hal- 

TYBURNB-TIFFANY,    J     tcr. 
Another  doiely  pickiug  locket, 
Never  regarding  bang-man's  feare, 
Till  ISikurnftimMV  he  wcare. 

Bowlamdt,  Kmm  qfUaris,  161S. 

And  the  bishop  for  atandinK  so  tUfDy 

Sthe  matter,  and  beareing  up  the  order 
our  mother  the  holy  church,  was  made 
a  cardinall  at  Callice,  and  thither  the 
biahop  of  Rome  sent  him  a  cardinallet 
hatte.  He  should  have  had  a  Ttbume 
Uppit,  a  halfepenny  linlter,  and  all  such 
proud  prelates.         Laiiwter'*  Strmoiu. 

Ttdyprb.  ff.  A  kind  of  bird. 

I  lay,  quod  the  tgiMfre,  ve  Kentish  men. 

We  maye  not  gyve  tlie  crowe  a  pen. 

The  Parliammt  (^Byrda,  n.  d. 

TE,  ff.  (1)  A  place  where  three 
roads  meet. 


(2)  A  very  small  oommon. 

(3)  A  feather  bed.  Den. 
Ttkb,  ff.  (1)  A  sheep-tick.  WetL 

(2)  The  tick  of  a  mattress. 

A  mattefinaaker:  an  npholitcr:  be 
that  soveth  tykes,  and  lUleth  then  with 
feathen.  ** " 


(3)  A  fellow.  See  TUte. 

Medea  diarmed  JBsmi  yoaat  BattwsMedn 

like 
Did  worke  no  lease  a  cuer  upon  tkie  -nit 

unveldie  fyfa.      WanuJU.MHgl^  IMS. 

Tylthb,  ff.  A  place  for  tUting  in. 

Moat  wisely  ndiaut  are  those  asea,  tha* 

back  their  armed  stredes. 
In  beaten  patha.  or  boarded  IfUkm,  te 

break  tiMir  staff4ike  lecda. 

TYMORfff.  A  kind  of  bird,  called  in 
another  MS.   of   this   poem  a 
tomor.    See  T\nnor, 
The  pellycan  and  the  popyngay. 
The  hmor  and  the  tuitnlle  tre««. 

Tynt,  ff.    An  old  measure  of  lime» 

containing  two  pecks. 
Typh-whbat,  ff.  Com,  like  rye. 
Typoun,  ff.  A  pattern. 
Tyran,  ff.  (J,'N.)  A  tyrant. 
Tyre,  «.  (fV.)    The  discharge  of  a 

gun. 
Ty.top,  ff.  A  garland.  North. 
Tyup,  ff.    The  last  basket  of  eoal 

sent  out  of  the  pit  at  the  end  <tf 

the  year.  North. 


U. 

Ubbbrinb,  v.  To  bear  op;  to  sop- 
port. 

Ubbly-brbdb,  ff.  Sacrameiul 
cakes. 

Ubbrous,  adf,  {Lat.)  FndtfoL 

Uche,  a^.  {J.-S.)  Bach. 

Upplbes,  ff.  Bargemen  not  in  coa- 
atant  employ.  EaH. 

Uo,  (1)  V.  To  feelarepagBBBCete. 
North. 


d  by  Google 


UGO 


989 


UNC 


(2)  «.  A  surfeit.  Nwthimb. 
IJoos,  V,  (A.'S,)    To  feel  repog- 

nance  to ;  to  be  terrified. 
Ugbtbntidb,  8.  The  momiDg. 
Ugly,  (1)  adj.  {A.-S.)  Frightful. 

f2)  «.  An  abuse ;  a  beating.  Eat  I, 
3)  a^,    IlUtempeied.    North- 
ampt. 
VGLTsom,  (i<{p.  FrigfatfiiL 
UosoMB,  adj.  Horrible;  disgusting. 
Vllbt,  «.  An  owl.  Lame, 
XJi.ui.ATE,  V.  To  howL 

Troopes  of  iftckalU  ...  til  the  while 
nhUatina  and  in  offenaite  noises  bnrkiag 
and  ecchoiag  out  their  lacriledge. 

BtrterCt  Tmls,  16S8. 

Umbx,     ]prep'  (A.S.)     About; 
UMBBN,  ^around.       Used    very 
UM,        J  commonly  in  composi- 
tion with  Terbs. 
UiffBB-cLAPPB,  9,  To  embnce. 
Umbb-grippb,  v.  To  seize  hold  of. 
Umbbl,  ff.  An  umbrella. 
Umbb-lappb,  v.    To  surround;  to 
envelope. 

Thus  an  I  wiapped 
And  in  woe  umhtUipped, 
Snch  love  hath  me  trapped, 

WitlKmt  anr  cure. 
GM/mMnyi  ijftwme  a  Loter  and 
a  Ji^9,  n.  d. 

VuBKK^M.  (1)  (J.'N.)  Shade.  Ckeih. 

(2)  The  gmyling. 
Umbs-tbinkb,  o.    To  remember; 

to  recollect. 
Umblbb,  9.  A  deer's  entnils. 
Umbbaid,  «.  Strife. 
XJmbbbide,  v.  To  upbraid. 
Umbbbl,  f.  (A.-N.)  A  lattice. 
TJm BEST,  V.  To  censure ;  to  abuse. 
UiiBBiBBB,  1  M.  {A.'K)  The  moTe- 
VM BKB,     J  able  Tisor  of  a  helmet, 

which   Bhaded    the  face;    the 

beaver. 
Ukiuxt,  #. 

Tour  lerront  and  uai/Vvf ;  of  tiewth, 
father,  I  am  he. 

3sV«J^«/olM,p.44. 

Umoano,  «.  Circuit. 
UiioiFB,  V.  To  surround. 
UiOAPPB,  tr.  Tocnlbld. 


Umsettb,  9.  To  surround. 
Umstbid,  adv.  Astride.  North, 
Umps,  adv.  Certainly.  Stag. 
Umthinkb,  o.  To  recollect. 
UiiwHiLE,  adv.  Sometimes ;  once. 
Unaccountable,  adj.     Remark* 

-  able.  Northampt. 
Unbatbd,  adj.  Sharp. 
Unbat,  v.  To  set  open.  Chamhar* 

layne,  1659. 
Umbatnb,  adj.    (1)  {A.^S.)  Dis« 

obedient. 

(2)  Inconvenient.  North. 
Unbbbb,  adj.  Impatient.  North. 
UNBENB,a^'.  Rugged ;  impassable. 

Gaiwayne. 
Unbebbly,  a^.  (A.-S.)  Weakly. 
Unbethink,  V.  To  recollect.  North. 
Unbiddable,  adj.     Unadviuble. 

North. 
Unbinoe,  •.  To  dry  up ;  to  shrink 

through  heat.  Leie. 
Unbooib,  v.  To  quit  the  body. 
Unboun,  v.  To  undress.  North. 
Unbbasx,  V,  To  carve  a  msJlard. 
Unbuxum ,  aiiy.  Disobedient. 

Af (lyna  my  gret  goodnes, 
Tmii  ehewyn  me  vmhustaimet. 
And  I  graont  ham  foretifnes. 

MS.Douee,SO^,f.$. 

Uncallow,  v.  To  remove  the  upper 
stratum  of  earth  in  order  to  come 
to  the  bed  of  gravel,  chalk,  or 
other  substance.  Noff. 

Uncanny,  adj.  Careless.  North. 

Uncb,  9.  (1)  (Lat.)  A  claw. 
(2)  An  ounce. 

Unchancib,  adj.  Unlucky. 

Whilst  he  did  uphold  utuhatuu  Heories 

Uncle,  (1)  «.    A  cant  term  for  a 

pawnbroker. 

(2)  V.     To  cheat;  to  deceive. 

Devon, 
Uncleabbd,  part,  p.      Unpaid, 

applied  to  an  account. 
Unclub,  V,  To  unravel ;  to  undo. 

If  I  shonld  pay  yon  for't  at  tia  eaEtoU'd, 
It  would  imchu  me  quite. 

OuJtttp.,  TimM  qfAth.,  i,  1. 


dbyi^oogie 


UNC 


990 


UND 


Unco,  (1)  adj.  Strange.  North, 
(2)  adv.  Very. 

UncomBi  9,    An  ulceroQB  swelliDg. 

Uncoii MON|  adv.  Very. 

XJnconnand,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Igpiortnt. 

UNCORSKDfjMir/./).  Parted  from  the 
body. 

Uncothb,  «.  News.  North. 

Vncovs,  adj.  Melancholy.  Kent. 

Uncouth,  adj.  {A.-S.)     (1)  Un- 
known; uncommon. 
(2)  Strange ;  perplexing. 

I  am  lurprised  with  an  wwouM  fear. 

TU.  Anir.y  ii,  4. 

All  deane  diamajd  to  see  so  iciuwkM  sight. 
;Si>flu.,F.C,I.i,BO. 

rS)  Unbecoming. 

(4)  Elegant;  not  vulgar. 
Uncustomed,    adj.       Smuggled. 

North. 
Undedelt,  of^'.  (i#.-&)  Immortal. 
Undblich,  adv.  {A.-S.)     Mani- 

festly. 
Undeniable,  adj.  (1)  Good.  Cheth. 

(2)  Very  bad.  St^.  "  I  have  got 

a  most  undeniable  cold.'* 
Undepartably,  adv.  Inseparably. 
Under,  e.  An  under-ground  drain. 

Line. 
Undbrbbar,  v.  To  support. 
Under-butter,  9.  Butter  made  of 

second  skimmings  of  milk.  Suf. 
UNDBRCREEPiNO,o4f.Mean;  sneak- 
ing. Somer9et. 
Undbr-deck,  It.    The  tub  into 
UNDER-BACK,  J  which  thc   wort 

runs  from  the  mash-tub. 
Under-drawinq,  9.     A  ceiling. 

North. 
Undbrfind,  V.     To  understand. 

Derb. 
Undervonoe,  v.  (1)  To  undertake ; 

to  receive ;  to  catch. 

(2)  To  guard  from  beneath. 

Th«  walles— have  towrea  upon  them 

aixteenej    mounts    unieifomging  and 

enflauckinK  them,  two  of  old,  now  three. 

NmV9  LaUtH  Sli^. 

Undkrgbtb,  v.  {A.-S.)  To  under- 
stand. 


Undergo,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  aappbnt 
Underground,  i.    The  anemooe. 

Devon. 
Under-grup,  9.    An  ander-dnin. 

Noff. 
Undbrjoin,v.  To  subjoin.  Wye&ffe. 
Underlay,  v.  (1)  To  place  under. 

(2)  To  tread  down. 

(3)  To  incline  from  the  perpen- 
dicular. Derb. 

Underlings,  t.  An  inferior;  one 
underage. 

Underlonte,  v.  To  condescend. 

Underlout,  v.  To  be  aabject  to. 

Underly,  adj.  Poor;  inferior. 

Undermele,  «.  (1)  The  afternoOB. 
(2)  An  afternoon  meaL 

Undermindeo,  adj.  UnderbaBd. 
Leie. 

Undermindino,  t.  Subomatkm. 

Undermine,  tr.  To  supplant  Norf. 

Undermost,  t.  Thc  lowest.  JVor A 

Undern,  9.  By  the  Saxon  division 
of  the  day,  undem  tide  appem 
to  have  been  about  9  o'dock  in 
the  morning,  the  time  our  ances- 
tors took  their  principal  meaL 

In  that  ooontree  and  in  SthioM  aal 
in  many  other  oontreea,  the  folk  ivfsa^ 
alle  naked  in  ryreres  and  watrea,  aica 
and  wommen  togedre,  fro  mmitne  d 
the  day.  title  it  be  paaned  the  noon. 

Jf omi^mie,  ed.  1839,  ^  lA 

Then  the  qnene  dame  lieraodyi, 
Toke  with  hyr  Iad6a  off  grete  phec^ 
And  went  in  a  imdenm  tyde» 
To  pier  hyre  in  an  horcberd  stde. 

MS.MkmeU,ti,xfeaL 

An  hnsboande  man  went  lAtohiiitf- 
deyn,  or  vyneyearde,  at  prime,  tsi 
ayen  tttundrtn  or  mydday. 

liW  ArffMfir,  e£t.  Puis,  14^ 

UNDER-NBAN,j9r9i.    Undcnntk. 

Noff. 
Underniub,  v.     To  reoerre;  to 

take  up. 
Underset,  v.  To  prop  up. 
Undershonb,  9.  {A.-S.)  Patteas. 
Under-song,  t.    The  burdea  of  s 

song. 
Undebspoeb,  «.  To  prop  op. 


d  by  Google 


UND 


991 


UNK 


Undbr-spur-leathbu,  t.  A  snb- 
lenrient  person. 

A  design  was  publicklv  set  on  foot,  to 
dissolve  the  Catholic  cnorch  into  num- 
berless clans  and  clubs ;  and  to  degrade 
liriests  into  meer  tenders,  or  unJ^r- 
tpurUtUkers  to  those  cUns  and  clubs. 
/.  Joknttm,  Vnbl.  Saertf.,  Pref. 

Undbrstand,9.  To  hear.  Yori$h, 
Undbbtakk,  v.  To  receiTe. 
Undbbtakbr,  t.  (1)  A  plagiarist. 

(2)  A  projector. 
Umdertimb,  t.  Evening.  Spenter, 
Undbrwork,  «.  To  undermine. 
Undoff,  9.    To  undress.  North' 

ampL 
Undrbohb,  Aff.  Without  sorrow. 
Undur,  9,  Undem. 
Vnb,  adj.  Even.  North, 
Unxathilt,  adjs  Unwieldy.  Notf, 
Unbate,  v.  To  thaw.  Dev. 
UvRMPT,  V.  To  empty ;  to  unload. 

fFett. 
UNsauAL,  adf.  Unjust. 
Unbtxn,  adj,  Un^. 
Untacbablb,  a^.  Unreasonable. 

Norf. 
Unfairb,  A^*.  Ugly. 
Untamous,  adj.  Unknown. 
Unfzncbd,  a4^'.  Unprotected. 

For  hardly  had  the  Tartan  set  foot  in 
their  boats,  but  the  Chinesea  ran  all 
away,  as  sheep  use  to  do  when  they  see 
the  wolf,  leaving  the  whole  shore 
wtfnetd  to  their  landing. 

JTsUhm  Tarttuiam,  1654. 

UNFsmx,  (ufr.  Feeble. 
Unfkst,  ».  To  untie.  Norf, 
UNFrrrLBD,  adj.  Restless.  Leie, 
Unfilbo,  aiff,  Undefiled. 
UMFRBMBDr  odj.  Unkind.  North, 
VNTUI.L,  a4f.  Immature. 

Firme  in  6od*s  troeth,  gentell,  a  faithfoll 

frend. 
Well   learned  and  langoagedt   natniep 

beside, 
Gftve  eomelia  shape,  which  made  tu^M 

biaeode, 
Seace  in  hia  flofure  in  Paris  towne  he  dyed : 

Learince  with  childe  behind  his  wofuil 
wife. 

In  foren  land,  ovprett  with  heapes  of 
grief 0.  t9rm  ^  8acknU$,  MS. 


Unoaivb,  (1)  Q^n  Incon?enieBt. 

(2)  9,  Inconvenience. 

(3)  adj.  Awkward. 

Unoivb,  9.    To  begin  to  thaw. 

Northtttnpt. 
Unolad,  adj.  Sorry. 
Unoodb,  adj.  Bad. 
Ungodly,  adj.  Squeamish.  North, 
Ungracious,  atf;.  Unfortunate. 
Ungrathlt,  adv.  Improperly. 
UnoundBi  adj.  Ungrateful. 
Unhap,  t.  Misfortune. 

Hope  is  hard  jer  hap  is  foo ; 
Hap  wile  helpen  jer  hope  is  froo: 
l/nAop  at  neae  is  werdes  wo, 
God  sonde  him  hap  tat  wolde  wel  do  f 
JUUq.Antiq.,U,m. 

Unhappy,  a({f.  Mischievous. 
Unhardblbd, J7ar/.j7.  Dispersed. 
Unbbcklbd,  adj.  Disordered. 
Unhblb,  (1)  V.  To  uncover. 

(2)  9.  Misfortune. 
UNHEPPBN,a^*.  Clumsy ;  indecent. 

North. 
Unhbrty,  a4^*.  Timid. 
Unhillb,  V.  To  uncover. 

No  man  shall  take  his  father's  wife,  nor 
unktiUe  hys  father's  coverlnge. 

Tfndaies  Bible,  Dtut.  zxli. 

Unrombd,    adj.   Awkward;    un- 
likely. Cumb, 

Union,  9.  (Lat.)  A  fine  pearl. 

Unitb,  9.  The  name  of  a  gold  coin 
worth  about  twenty  shillings. 

Unjoint,  v.  To  carve  a  curlew. 

Unkard,!  a^f.  (I)  Dreary;  soli- 
VNKBD,  J  tary. 
(2)    Awkward;  ugly;  inconve- 
nient. 

Unked.  adj.    Bad.looking;  beto- 
kening bad  weather.  Stui. 

Unkbk,  atff.  Unopened. 

Unkbnt,  adj.  Unknown. 

Unkid,  atf;*  Dull ;  lonely.  Beri$. 

Unkind,  adj.  Lonely.  North. 

Unkindb,  adj.  {A.'S.)  Unnatural. 

Unknowing,     adj.      Unknown. 
North, 


At  Warwicke  the  knot  was  knytt  asayne, 
Unhtowvna  to  many  a  man  in  this  Tonde. 
MS.Bm.Beg.,nD,X9. 


dbyGoogk 


UNK 


992 


UNS 


UmnvowN,  m^, 

NortJL 
Ukkud,  tug.  Unknown. 
Uni.acb,9.(1)  Tonngitten,orna- 

clothe. 

(2)  Tocntn]!. 
Unlawe,  9.  Iiqiistiee. 
Unlbad,  It.  (1)  Areptfle;  ave- 
UNLKKD.  J  nomons  crettnre,  ta  a 

toad,&c 

(2)    A  sly,  ivicked  mnn,    wbo 

creept  aboat  doing  mischief. 
Unlickbd,  Ajr*  Unpolished. 
Vkuwtt,  mdf.  Unwieldy.  Depom. 
Unlovb,  9.  To  eetie  loving. 
Unlust,  t.  (1)  Dislike. 

(2)  Idleness. 
Unmannkd,  part,  p,    A  tenn  in 

ialoonry,  npplied  to  a  hawk  that 

is  not  yet  tamed,  or  made  fiuniliar 

with  man. 
UNMutciruLLT,  ado.  Very.  WaL 
UNitioBTPULNsas,  a.  Wetkening. 

mmmSiufuhLMu  ol  ttaXmm, 

Unmiohtt,  A|r.  Unable. 
Unnait,    a^.     Useless;    impro- 

Stable. 
Unnb,  9.  To  give,  eonaent,  wish 

weUto. 
Unnbath,  prtp.     Beneath.    iSi»- 


iBflam'd  vitk  fact,  tluy  bnke  oat  into 

And^nit  wmmik  the  ewtk  a  tnsick 
itife.  MS.  PMMf,  «f«|k  Chmiml. 

UNNaa,  ado.  Unnethe;  scarcely. 
Unkbthb,  ado.  {A.^)  Scarcely. 
Ukvock,  o.  To  let  go  an  arrow 

from  the  bow. 
UNNOTBFirL,  adj.  Unprofitable. 
UiffouaNs,  Acjf.  Unadorned. 

Nov  Mc  •momrmt  patteCli  awcy  fiTafiire, 
That  fooiy  fougthe  in  kis  ■oon  conquerid. 
0eeUm,M8. 

UKPBBracT,  #4^.  Imperfect. 
UNPrroua,  aJg.  OrneL 
Ukplavbitb,  ai^.  Not  applauding; 


Tia  like  bell  ^ 
Why  mdi  mmfUmmw*  eyea  are  hmUwky 
toni*d  OB  him. 

St«i«V^  IVv.  ^  OiM^ii,  1 

UifPLBA8BD,^par#.^.  Unpaid. 
Unplitb,  v.  To  m^fold. 
Unplukob,    ado.    Unexpectedly. 

Lmc. 
Ukpowbb,  t.   Helplestness.  Jhr- 

oei. 
Unpbopbb,  a^.  Not  oonfined  to 

one. 
Unbao,  atg.  Imprudent ;  rsah. 
Unbat,  v.  To  ondreaa.  Soaun. 
Unbbadt,  adj.     Undressed.    Tt 

make  umreadf,  to  undress. 

Why  I  ha^yoaareBotgoiagtated 
I  see  yoaarenotyetavvM. 

Omfm.,  Mams.  JtOfut,  art  v. 

Xatar  JaM^  wraadb,  in  Ua  «ilU»9. 
gaztadcH.       1^»Mmd$^M«ndttk 

A  yo—t  gfrth  awnB.  who  waa  ■  kr 
chamber,  msBM  Immtf  wmrmda. 

iWlMA,K^di.l8. 

Ukbbclaimbd,  M^.  wad. 
UNBscuBiNe,  m^  laentiMeL 
Unbbdb,  a4f.  Unadfiaed. 

UNBB80NABLB,  fl^F-    ^^ 

Unbsbt,  t. 

UwBiD,  adj.   DisQideityt  ntidT. 

North. 
Ukbipb,    adg.    {A.-S.)     Hanb; 

large. 
Ukbioht.  t.  (w^.^)  Wrong. 
UNmOyt.  Trouble. 
Unbaugbtb,  ado.  At  strife. 
Unsawnbt,    a4r.      Ua&ftaaifc 

YorHh. 
Unbcbivf,  v.  To  pat  in  mind  si 

North. 
Umsblb,  t.  {A.-S.)  UnhappinfW 

Vnoelift  anhappy. 
UNSBMiMAm'Dy  pmi.p.  Depnvcd 

of  seminal  enet^;    asade  n 

enoQch.  Shahmp. 
UN8BBir,  a4r.  Invisible. 
UirsBKaBD,  a4^.  StBmed 

ble.  Eaat. 
UicaBTB,  a^.  Unwitable. 


d  by  Google 


JNS  998 


UPL 


O  Jhera,  fore  the  reetel  alio, 
That  aytfl]  and  gal  thai  brojt  the  to. 
That  drenke  hit  was  utu^te. 

MS.  Le§Md$,BodLlAb. 
llNgHUT,  V,  To  op^n. 
UN8iDm,a4f.  In  confusion.  Nwtk, 
Unskbrb,  v.  To  discover. 
Unslyk,4U^'.  UnskilfuL 
UN8MiRCHu>,a<(7.  Not  blackened'; 

uncontaminated. 
Unsnbck,  v.  To  unlatch.  North. 
Uk80lbmpnb»  a^.  Uncelebrated. 
Unsoutbkly,     ado.      Unhandy. 

Dewm, 
Unspere,  v.  To  anholt. 
Umapoilb,  V,  To  despoil. 
Unstbtss,  9.  To  draw  the  strings 
of    a  hawk's    hood,  to  be  in 
readiness  to  puU  off. 
Umsuitt,  «4^'.  Irregular.  W§»L 
Unswbab,9.  To  perjure.  i)ray/m. 
Untamo,  v.  To  untie.  Somen. 
Umtappicb,  0.    To  come  out  of 

concealment,  a  hunting  term. 
Untbntbd,  part  p.  Unappeased; 
not  put  into  a  way  of  cure,  as  a 
wound  is  when  a  sui'geon  has  put 
a  tent  into  it. 
Th'    uMtenM   wooDdiDgs   of  a  father's 


'.i.4. 


PSeroe  every  leiise  aboat  the*. 

Untbbmed,  04/.  Interminable. 
Untbanc,   *.    The  contrary    to 

thanks. 
Unthaw,  ».  To  thaw.  WiUtK 
Umthbwb,  i.  111  manners. 
Unthbift,  *.  PitMiigality. 
Untid,  adj,  {A.'S,)  Unseasonable. 
Until,  jMXp.  To* 
UNTiif  B,  t.  Unseasonable  time. 
UmriMBLT,  Aff.  Inopportune.    A 
common  use  of  the  word  in  the 
writers     of    the     Elizabethan 
period. 
Untoothsoiie,  (ujf.  UnpalataUe. 
Untoward,  A|^  Wild. 
Untrimmed,  a4f.    In  a  state  of 

virginity. 
Untalusd,  a4i»  Inestimablai 
UKWAB.T,ii4f.  Unexpected. 


38 


Unwblde,  adj.  Unwieldy. 

Unwexb,  v.  To  decrease. 

Unwinb,  9.  {A.^S.)  Want  of  joy, 

Unwisdomb,  1.  Folly. 

Unwit,  9,  Ignorance. 

Unwittilt,  flrfr.  Unwisely. 

Unwrain,  r.  To  unfold. 

Unwrastb,  adj.  Wicked. 

Unwry,  adj.  Uncovered. 

Unye,  9.  To  unite. 

UoN,  V.  To  run.  Somenei. 

Vp,  (\)  prfp.  (A.-S.)  Upon. 
(2)  V.  To  arise.  JFett. 

Upa2et,  adv.  In  perfection.  JErm. 

Updlock,«.  a  horse-block.  Gloue. 

Upbrade,  9.  To  rise  on  the  sto- 
mach,  as  food  which  does  not 
agree.  Craven. 

Upbraid.  See  Abraid. 

Upcast,  (I)  «.  To  reprove.  North. 
(2)  9.  The  ventilating  shaft  of 
a  mine  out  of  which  the  air 
passes  after  having  circulated 
through  the  mine;  the  passage 
by  which  the  air  goes  into  the 
mine  is  called  the  doumeaet. 

Updaals,  adv.  Up  the  valley  or 
dale.  Craven. 

Vvn^prep.  (A.'S.)  Upon. 

Uphand-sledob,  9.  A  large  iron 

hammer  raised  with  both  hands. 

Uphbadeo.  a4;.   (1)   Having  the 

horns  nearly  straight. 

(2)  lU-tempered.  North. 

Uphold,  v.  To  nudntain,  or  asae- 

vente.  North. 

Upland,  t.  (1)  High  land.  North. 

(2)   The  country,  distinguished 

from  the  neighbourhood  of  towns. 

Uflanders,  9.  Country  people. 

Uplandi8b«  adj.  (1)  Countrified, 

or  the  uptmdUtke  nan,  that  eawe  the 
kynce.  —An  upUuuKs$k«  mao  noaryathed 
in  the  wtwdea,  came  od  a  tyme  to  the 
citie,  whanne  all  thestretea  were  full  of 
people.  TalM  ntd  qmdte  Jnswen. 

(2)  Outlandish. 

NataraU  meat  will  not  suffice  him,  he 
feedeth  artificially :  native  appareli  vill 
not  content  him.  he  flieth  for  itplaudifh 
'"'■' —  Mm  in  the  Mootu,  1609. 


d  by  boogie 


UPM 


9H 


UPT 


Uf-hst,  atf;.  Having  fall  meuure. 

Narih, 
Uppen,  v.  To  disclose.  Ea$L 
Uppbrbst,  a^.  Highest 
Uppeiuhatch,  v.  To  undentand. 

Notf. 
Uppbrlkt,  9.  (a  eomiption  of  ^pou- 

letie.)  A  shoulder-knot.  Notf. 
Uppbbmo&b,  adj.  Higher  up. 
Uppbr-stock8,1«.  Breeches;  ne- 
oyBR-STocKSy  j  therstocks  being 

stockings. 

Tbj  wpper-tioelta,  be  they  ituft  with  iilk 

or  nocks, 
Never  become  thee  like  a  nether  pair  of 

stocki.  Eefwood's  Efi%gram$. 

Uppbb-stort,  t.  The  head. 

Upping,  t.  A  crisis.  North. 

Ufpino^block,  1 «.      A     horse- 
uppiNo-sTocK,  J  block« 

UppiNOSyt.  Perquisites.  Somen. 

Uppish,  adj.  Arrogant ;  pettish. 

Uprapb,  v.  {A,-S.)  To  start  up. 

Upright,  (1)  a^.  Straight. 
(2)  adv.  Entirely.  EoMt. 

Upright-man,  i.   The  cant  term 
for  the  chief  of  a  crew  of  beggars. 

Uprisb,  (1)  t.  {A.^S.)   Resurrec- 
tion. 
(2)«.  To  church  women.  Corww. 

UprisinGi  f .  The  rising  from  bed. 

Upriste,  t.  Besurrection. 

Upsb-dutcr,  1  9.  Old  terms  for 
upsB-BNOLiSH,  \  stiong  alcs  pe- 
YTPSB-pRBBSB,  J  cttliar  to  these 
respectiye  countries.  To  b€tgne-> 
duteht  to  be  drunk.  C^we- 
Jireeie  is  the  more  common  ex- 
pression. 

Tellowet  there  are  that  fbUowe  mee, 
vho  in  deepe  bowlea  ahall  drowne  the 
Bntehman,  and  make  bim  lie  under  the 
table.  At  hit  owne  weapon  of  upHt' 
frfme  will  they  dare  him,  and  beat  him 
with  wine-pota  till  he  be  dead  droake. 
Jkkktr'g  Ikad  IWm,  1607. 

This  reliant  jmI-ImkA,  that  upon  his  kneea 
Has  dmnke  a  thousand  pottles  ugut-Jretn, 
Sueh  pickled  phrases  he  had  ^  in  store, 
As  were  nnknowne  unto  the  times  of  jore. 
J^lor't  Work9$,  1«80. 


I  was  no aoener  landed  there,  Vo^er 
company  and  my  selfe  went  to  a  Data 
drinking-scboole,  and  having  ifi^ms'i 
toure  pota  of  boDoe  been  as  jdwr  as 
gold.  fl. 

Upset,  t.  An  obstniciioD.  Ems. 
Upshot,  1.  Result. 
Upsides,  ado.   On  an  equal  or  so- 
*  perior  footing.    ''  To  be  f^tUa 
with  a  person,"  is  to  do  some- 
thing that  shall  be  equifaloit  or 
superior  to  what  he  has  done  to 
us. 
UpsiTTiNG.f.  Achiistening.  Erau 
Upskippe,  1.  An  upstart. 

Heare  mens  sutee  your  selfe.  I  rttpat 
yoa  in  Gods  behalf  c,  and  pot  it  set  ts 
the  hearingof  these  relTci  coatcs,  tbm 
fntlnppe*.  How  aman  can  scarce  taw«e 
tnem  nmn  an  axmcieat  knight  of  ^ 


oouutrcy. 

Up-so-doun,  oifv.  Upside  down. 
For  the  lauys  of  this  loud  ben  lad  a  wniBC 

BMh'^tenq^eraU  and  spiritiia].  I  tcD  ]« 

Upspring,  «.  An  upstart. 
Upstands,  9.    Marks    for    local 

boundaries.   Kent. 
Upstarino,  adj.  Presmnii^.  ^. 
Upstarts,   t.    Puddles  nMde  by 

horses  in  soft  ground.  iSssf. 
Upstir,  t.  Disturbance.  Samiend. 
Upstroke,  t.  Conclusion.  North. 
Upstyemoe,  9.  Ascension* 

Thus  for  grete  wonder  tliat  the  kvtr 

aongeUes  had  of  hts  [Chnat's]  imglfm^e. 

1*4  Iiaiiwai,lSlSj^ij^ 


UPTACK-AMD-FBLLtMO,  a.  AtVOod 

sales  5  per  cent,  is  genenllr  re- 
quired on  the  amoont  of  par- 
chase,  and  this  sum  is  stated  to 
be  for  uptaek  and  feUm§ — ie. 
for  taking  up  and  felling  the 
trees:  as  this,  however,  is  the 
end  of  the  business,  so  the  ex- 
pression iqttaek  and  fi^U^  is 
used  for  the  end  of  any  mnttcf  or 
thing :  thus  it  is  used  for  laboor- 
ing  men  who  have  been  css- 


d  by  Google 


UPT 


995 


USQ 


ployed  on  a  job  requiring  tome 
weeks  for  its  execution  to  calcu- 
kte  how  much  each  will  have  to 
receive  at  the  yptaek  and  felling  ; 
and  hence  alao,  if  a  person  is  near 
dying,  he  or  she  will  be  said  to 
be  coming  to  the  vptack  and 
felUng,  Line, 
Uptack,  (1)  «.  A  nonpareil. 
(2)  9.  To  understand.  Ni»rth. 

UPTAILS-AIiL,  t.    (1)  Riotous  OOU- 

fusion. 

(2)  An  old  name  of  a  game  at 

cards. 

Now  men  at  cards  and  diee  do  play 
Their  money  and  their  time  sway. 
At  paaaage,  hasard,  put,  and  diee. 
With  Irish  inckrtnek,  moat  at  thrice, 
At  trey-trip,  doublets,  dianght,  and  chess, 
There  money  mns  with  carelcMuess; 
At  noddy,  nonum,  and  mischance, 
Thus  they  do  make  their  money  dance ; 
Boif,  slam,  whisk,  «qi«fat{»,  sent,  new-^at, 
With  other  games  that  I  know  not; 
At  loadam,  cribbage,  and  all-fours, 
Tliey  waste  away  their  precious  hoars  s 
Maw,  whip-her-Jenny,  poor  and  rich. 
With  other  fruitless  pastimes,  which 
I  knofw  not,  nor  yet  care  to  know, 
Because  from  them  no  goodness  flow. 
They're  better  far,  who  at  this  time 
Innte  the  poor  to  sup  or  dine, 
Filling  their  bellies  with  good  cheer. 
Adding  a  little  good  sttonir  beer. 

AorltoK«,17B7. 

Up-to,  a£Q.  (1)  Able  to;  capable 
of.     '*  I  don't  think  I  am  «p  to 
taking  a  long  walk."  WuU 
(2)  Ready  for ;  aware  of. 

TJpwA&D,  1.  Height. 

Urchin,  t.  (1)  A  hedgehog. 

(2)  A  fairy. 

(3)  The  ash  key. 

UB.Ky  «.  (1)  Use;  custom ;  practice 
Uredf  fortunate. 

They  eame  unto  a  heath 
Besides  the  way,  a  desert  where 
Ko  traveU  was  m  wt. 

TurhtnUUfM  TngieaU  Taki,  1587. 

I^eaving  a  signe  undoubted  where  he  stood, 
IHII  time  he  were  dispoide  to  put  in  we 
That  mawe  devise,  his  quiet  to  procure.  Jh. 

Haw  loves,  not  lannees,  eame  in  wre, 

Wanm'9  Alkum  Bngltutd,  1598. 


He  that  a  gradoos  wife  doth  find, 
Whose  life  puts  vertue  chtefe  in  vr€. 
One  of  the  right  good  huswife  kind, 
Th^  man  may  well  himselfe  assure. 

DOoneg'M  Strang*  HuUma,  IWJ. 

Small  game  ^— howeTcr,  'tis  better  than 
idleness.— A  man  would  pick  straws, 
rather  than  not  keep  his  hand  in  Mre. 
Tkt  Cheat*,  166S. 

Tes,  a  man  drinks  often  with  a  fool,  as 
he  tosses  with  a  marker,  only  to  keep 
his  hand  in  ure. 

Wyehtriey,  CamUrjf  Wife,  1888. 

(2)  (^.-5.)  Destiny. 

(3)  An  ewer. 

(4)  An  udder.  North, 
Urok,  9.  To  retch.  WtMi. 
Urqefvl,  adj.  Urgent. 
Urinch-milk,  f.  Whey. 
Urine,  (1)  v,  Mingere. 

(2)  9,  A  net  for  taking  hawks. 
Urith,  t.  The  bindings  of  a  hedge. 
Urlkb,  a4if.    Stunted;    shrivelled 

with  cold.       UrUng,  a   dwaif. 

North. 
Urles,  t.  Tares. 
Urnb,  9.  To  run. 

Knightes  nm,  and  leredis  also^ 
Damisels  sexti  and  mo. 

SW  Orpkes,  ed  Lt^,  51. 

Urrt,  9.  The  blue  day  found  aboTe 
coal. 

Urybr,  adj.  Upper.  Craven, 

USfjmm.  We;  our.  Var.d. 

Usage,  t.  Experience. 

Usance,  t.  (A.-N.)  Usage. 

Use,  t.  Interest,  or  money. 

UsB-POLBs,  t.  Poles  selected  in 
cutting  down  underwood,  those 
which  are  larger  than  hop.poles, 
and  fit  for  the  use  of  carpenters. 
Kent. 

Users,  t.  An  usurer. 

UsctuEBAUOH,  9,  The  Irish  liquor 
now  called  whiskey. 

To  make  right  utque^au^kt  according  to 
the  receipt  of  that  which  was  made  for 
the  king^s  use  when  he  was  in  Ireland. 
Take  ten  gallons  of  a  good  brandy-spirit, 
made  from  strong-beer  and  some  new 
malt,  anniseeds  one  pound,  cloves  two 
ounces,  nutmeics,  giug«7  and  carraway 
seeds,  each  four  ounces;  distil  them 


dbyi^OOgle 


UST 


906 


VAL 


into  proof-ipirit,  teeordmr  to  "Ij.  •« 
tlre^dV  Uirected  for  proofspmU.  Thw 
done,  add  to  the  tiauid  pwt  Spanish 
liqnorish.  nusins  of  the  tan  strnMi),  of 
ttch  two  pounds  well  braiaed  :  dat« 
■toned,  and  Uie  white  skin  taken  off, 
four  ounces;  dnnamon  the  like  qnan- 
tity  J  keep  them  loot  days  in  a  close 
vesseJ,  wdl  stopM;  and  at  the  end  oT 
three  days,  aJd  three  ^fTVM  cf  musk 
and  amtiergreece  disaolr'd,  and  dnlofied 
witli  llTe  poands  of  Mens  mgar;  sUr 
them  well  at  times  ten  days,  and  s^arn 
the  liquid  part  thitmgh  a  flannel  fixed 
on  a  siere,  or  any  other  onnvenieut 
place ;  fine  it  down  with  whitca  of  eggs, 
and  flour.  Some  there  aie  that  only 
draw  it  off  the  lees  into  other  casks, 
that  keep  it  when  fine.  And  Uina,  as 
you  woaid  hare  it  richer,  or  weaker, 
yon  may  take  better  or  worse  spirits,  or 
moc«  or  less  of  the  ingredienU,  thonsh 
the  way  of  making  and  ordering  is  the 
nme.       TktWmftoGtiWeM^in^ 

UsTiLM BNT,  f.  {A.-N.)  Farniturc 
VTfprep.  Oat. 

Utas,  «.  The  ocUtcs  of  a  festival. 
Utcht,;ww.  I.  Stmenet 
Uten,  «^.  {A.'S.)  Without;  fo- 
reign. 
Uthagb,  •.  (1)  The  chaffinch. 

(2)  Thewhinchat.  SkntpgA. 
Utic,  9.  The  whinchaU  Leie, 
UT&Aoa,  *.  {A,'N.)  Excess. 
Uttkr,  «&*.  Outward;  exterior. 
VTTKajMCK,9.{A.'N.)  ExtremHT. 
UmKLT,  adv.  Bnlirely. 
Uttbbiiob.b»    adj.       Additional. 

"Wthouten   uitermore    help." 

Utt&b,  v.  To  pnUiflh. 

UvBLB,t.  BtII. 

UzxLB^a.  Ablackblid.  YbrltA. 


Vaccart,  #.  (Lai.)  (1)  A  oow- 
paatnre.  Lane, 

(2)  A  daily. 
Tacobs,  v.  To  fieteh. 

Tho  JliesB  wes  to  hcDe  7-gan 
I\Brte  poeekt  thenne  hys. 
Ant  brinccn  hem  to  paraya. 


Vadb,  ».  (1)  To  fide. 

In  the  fnU  moone  they  are  in  hot 
atrtngth,  decaidnK  in  the  wane,  and  la 
the  conninetion  doo  utterlie  wither  and 
aBJ«.  Seofs  Dae.  </  WUeK  »-  • 

(2)  To  faiL  *'  Vadiag  of  valer.' 

Foxe*9  Martyr*, 
VAOr,  adj.  Damp ;  mnsty.   Dep. 
Vao.  (1)  «.  Toff  for  focL   D<«. 

(2)  •.  To  beat;  towfaadc  WaO. 
Vaoabond,  v.  To  wander. 
Vacation,  *.  (Lot.)    The  act  of 

wandering. 
Vagaunt,  9.  A  vagrant. 
Vaob,  (1)  V.  To  wander  aboot. 

(2)  •.  A  journey. 
Vaii,,  (1)  9.  Progreaa.  Samik, 

(2)  «if.  Empty.  Somenet. 
Yailb,  ».  To  avaiL 

He  saide  me,  witUioatcn  fcilte; 
That  thou  me  ooniheat  heipe  and  anii^ 
And  bringen  me  of  wa 

^  JCK  9^19,81 

Sone,aUtlfeegod«  tho«  dalte  far  me.  hyt 

w^foimeaeryradeki 
Fw  .3  that  was  fabdr  «tj«^  ndM 

fonde  y  full  wde.  if  £  CaMte*.  U.  iw  Sd. 

Vails,  t.  Gifts  to  servanta. 
VAiRa,(l)*.(if.-i^.)  Asortoffnr, 

supposed  to  be  that  of  a  species 

of  weaseL 

(2)  adv.  (A.'N,)  Truly. 
Val,«.  a  simpleton. 
Valbncs,  v.  To  oruuneni  with 

drapery. 
Valbntia,  a.  a  tin  maehine  wwd 

for  lifting  beer,  wine.  Akc,  oat  si 

the  bnnf^ote  of  a  cask,  by  pfc»- 

ing  the  thumb  on  aamall  hole  at 

top.  Sn^. 

VaUAKCB,   1         y^j^ 
TALIAMCT,  J 

And  with  stiffe  force,  ihaldat  Ui  MOitaB 

lauBoe, 
Tb  let  him  weet  his  dooghtie  MJicMor. 

BothjoynedMlMnmrwitfa  i 
Hot* 


Vaudwy,  f .  Value,  Skakt^p. 
VALLAirr,  a^.  Worth. 
Vauoom,*.  Value;  siift.  A'arCA 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


VAL 


997 


TBB 


Valley,  it.  To  rock 
Valum ENT,  9.  Value.  Sta^, 
Vallions,  9.  The  vtlance  of  t  bed. 
Yallor,  ««   A  large  wooden  diah 

nied  in  dairiea.  Skm. 
Vallow,  9,  A  press  for  cheese. 

His  iword  forth  drew. 
And  him  with  equal  valew  coanterraylcL 
Spetu.,  F.  Q^  II.  vC  29. 

(2)  Amoant,  both  in  measure 
and  quaatity.  **The  vakie  of 
3  feet  deep.*'  Wane. 

Valvkb,*.  Valoe;  worth. 

More  worth  than  gold  a  tboiuand  timM  in 
valmre.  Mirr.for  Mag.,  p.  280. 

Yambiiace,    If.  Arroonr  for  the 
▼antbracb,  j  front  of  the  arm. 
Vamp,  v.  To  patch  up. 
Vampbk,  v.  To  swagger.  North, 
Vamplatb,  9.    A  guard  for   the 
hmnd  at  the  end  of  a  tilting  lance. 
Vamplbts,«.  Short  gaiters.  South. 
Vampt,  9.  The  bottoms  of  hose 

eoTering  the  foot. 
Vam UBB,  t.  See  AvoHtmttre. 
Yahcb-boof,  f .  The  garret.  Norf. 
Yakob,  V,  To  receive ;  to  earn ;  to 
take.  See  Fange. 
For  jef  thon  vangeat  thane  cristeiidom. 
And  for  than  bileft  clene. 

Wimam  de  Shortham. 

Vakischbd,  part,  p.  Made  Tain. 
Vant,  a.  (A.-.N,)  The  van. 
Vantb,  t.  A  trap  for  birds.  Somer9, 
Vantbrie,  9.  (A.'N,)  Boasting. 
Vapour,  v.  To  swagger. 
Vakdab,  9.  Talk.    York9h. 
Varb,  9,      A  species  of  weaseL 

Somer9, 
Variant,  <uS.  Changeable. 
Varib,  V,  To  change. 
VARiBTr,a.  A  rarity.  Che9K 
Varmbr,  9.  A  large  hawk.  WHfhi, 
Varkish,  V,  To  grow  fat.  Xetc. 
Vabry,  V,  To  contend. 
VARTnrBLL,  *.  The  eye  into  which 

the  crook  of  a  gate  goes  when  it 

is  hong.  Une. 


Yart,  f.  A  Tariation.  Shdkeip. 
Yasbt,  V,   To   comb;   to  curry. 

We9t. 
Yassalaob,  t.  {A.'N,)  Yalour. 
Vast,  1  t.  A  waste,  or  desert- 

▼AaxACiE,  J  ed  space. 
What  lidlan  desert,  Indian  wastaeie. 

Claudint  Nero,  1607. 

Yastiditt,  f.  Immensity. 

A  restraint 
TbroQgh  all  the  world's  «a«<iii(y  yon  had. 
To  a  detennin'd  toope. 

Shakesp.,  Meat,  for  Meat.,  iii,  1. 

Yasturb,  t.  Yastness. 

What  can  one  drop  of  poysoa  hanaa  the 
tea. 

Whose  hngie  vatiuree  can  digeat  the  iU? 
£dw.  Ill,  1596. 

Vasty,  adj.  Vast. 

Vat,  9.  The  bed  of  a  cider  press. 

YAUDEEiir,  f.    A    sort  of   doth. 

Act  4,  Hen,  VIII. 
Yaulting-houbb,  t.    A  brotheL 

Florio, 
Yavnt,  «.  A  pancake  made  with 

marrow,  plums,  and  eggs. 

YAUNTPARLBR,t.  {A.-N.)  AspOkCS- 

man. 
Yaunt-wardb,  f.  The  van-goard. 
Yauter,  9,  A  dancer. 
Vavasour,  *.  {A,'N,)  A  sort  of 

inferior  gentry. 
Yaw,  (1)  f.  The  van. 

Jhove  the  Psrthemians  in  the  «•»  doth 

beare, 
Tong  Archas  with  th'  Arcadiana  leadea  the 

reare.         Qreate  BrUaiiut  Trofa,  1609. 

(2)  a^.  Glad. 
Yaward,  9,  The  van. 
Yawth,  f.   A  bank  prepared  for 

manure.  Somer9et, 
Vat,  9.  To  prosper.  South, 
Yattb,  ff.  To  take. 
Yazb,  v.  To  flutter  about.  JFe9t. 
YBAauB,  9,  (1)  A  freak.  Somerg. 

(2)  A  teazing  child.      VeaUng, 

peevish.  Dev, 
Ybcise,  9,  (Lat,)  The  bladder. 
Yectioal,  9,  (Lat.)  Tithe. 
Yeering,  f.  A  furrow.   Gioue* 


d  by  boogie 


VEE 


998 


VER 


Ve«m,  f.  ToQngpigs.   Cormo. 
Vbok«  9.    A  run  before  leaping. 

VEorr*  ad}.  (Lat  vtfelmt).  LiTdy. 
Vkoctitb,  f.  A  vegeuble. 
VniLUC,  «.  (^.-AT.)  An  old 
Vbkkb,  t.  An  old  hag.  CiUmccr. 
\mhATKD,prttp.(Ut,)  VaUed. 
Vkle,  t.  A  TeiL 

Vbliaed,  t.  {A.'N,)  An  old  man. 
Vbll,  t.   The  salted  stomach  of  a 

calf,  used  for  making  cheese ;  a 

membrane.  Somen. 
Ybluno,   f.    Ploughing  turf  for 

burning. 
Vbltivbb,  t.  The  fieldfare.  Bfrk», 
Vblurb,  ».  (Ft.)  Velvet. 
VBLVBT-FLowBRy  f.  An  did  name 

for  the  pansy. 
Vbltet-bbad,  f.    The   incipient 

horns  of  a  stag. 
Vblvbt-jackbt,  t.    Part  of  the 

distinctive  dress  of  a  prince's  or 

nobleman's  stewtrd. 
Vblvbt-tips.    See  Vehti^heatL 
Vbnaio,  V,  To  revoke.  Wett, 
Vbndablb,  adj.  For  sale. 
Vbndaob.  #.  (A.-N.)  Vintage 
Venbrxous,  adj.  Lascivious. 

Lyoni  (which  luiudlT  tteale  beefe  out 
of  the  wmter  when  uiiM  are  here,  fire 
or  a  lirhted  match  only  acaiiDg  them), 
dromioariet,  antilopea,  apes,  bahooni 
{tmerunu  ooea),  sebm,  woItoi,  foxes, 
laekalla,  dona,  catt,  and  others. 

EerheHU  TrmeU,  1688. 

Venbrt,  1.  {A.'N.)  Hunting. 
Venetians,  t.   A  fashion  of  hose 

or     breeches    imported     from 

Venice. 

And  bronght  thtee  yardi  of  velvet  and  three 

quarters. 
To  make  mimImm  downs  below  the  nrtera. 
RvingL,  Bj^lgr.,  JB.  i,  Sa 

The  »ffi«/tas»  hose  they  reckfui  beneath 
the  knee  to  the  gvterynge  place  of  the 
legge  beneathe  the  knee,  where  they 
are  tied  finelywith  silke  pointei,  or  some 
such  like,  and  laid  on  aJao  with  rowes 
!  of  hiee  or  gardes,  as  the  other  before. 

SliAbe$,  JtuU.  ^Jkuset. 

Yenbribn,  a<if.  Venez«aL 


Vbnoe,  v.  (A,»N.)  To  revenge. 
Venoeable,  o^F-  RevengefoL 
VBNiEO,a<9.  Mouldy.  ITctf. 
Venime,  t.  (A.'N,)  Poison. 
Venison,  «.  The  brawn  of  a  ii3d 

boar. 
Vennb,  f.  (^..&)  Mud.   SeeFai. 
Vbnnel,  f.    A  gutter,  or   siiL 

North. 
Vbnnt,  ttip.  Rather.  Herrf. 
Venom,  (1)  ».  To  ( 


Agretednnm.  .  .  wmjFwofthepeBpk 
■0  with  her  brethynge.  _^ 

Fatnal^  foL,  zcvm,  teaa 

(2)  «<$.  Jyry;  hard.  MidL  C 

(3)  t.  A  gathering  in  the  fiqger. 
Deo, 

VENauESTE,  par/.  j9.  Vanquidied. 
Vent,  (1)  9.  (£tf/.)  To  sumIL 

(2)  t.  (^Hm.)  An  inn. 

(3)  «.  An  opening  in  a  ganneoL 

(4)  9.  A  place  where  sefecslneds 
meet.  ^iits. 

Venter-point,  t.    A  name  of  aa 

old  game. 
Vent-hole,  t.  The  buttoD-hoIa  at 

the  wrist  of  a  shirt.  SomeroeL 
Vbntill,  i.  An  adventure;  lock. 
Now  sejat  Juljan  a  bone  i 
rigrymes  know  ftiU  wd 
loadec  I  wrU  abyde. 

Vbntosb,  f.  {A.'N.)    A 

glass. 

VENTOsrrfi,  t.  (A,*N.)  The  colie. 
Ventouse,  9.  {A.'N,)     To  ea^  a 

medical  term. 
Ventoy,  •.  {A.-N.)  A  Ian. 
Venture,  t.      The  merdiBB&e 

which  a  speculator  risked  in  a 

sea-voyage. 
Venu,  ».  {A.^N.)  A  leap. 
Venue,  «.  A  thnist  in  fencing. 
VBO,a4f.  Few.  WeeL 
Ver,  9.  (1)  A  man  i  a  knight. 

(2)  {Ut)  The  spring. 
Verament,  odv.  (A.-y.)  Tnlj. 
Veratb,  a4f.  {A.^N.)  Tnie. 
Verd,  *.  {A,-N.)  Green. 
Verde,  t.  A  Florentine  wina* 


As  p^grymes  know  ftiU  wete. 
loadec  I  wyll  abyde. 

MS.MkmeU€l,xttaL 


d  by  Google 


VER 


999 


VIC 


VsRDiif.  Opinion.  Somerg, 
Vbksitk,  f.  (A,'N.)  A  verdict. 
Verdvoo,  f.  (Span,)  A  hangman. 
Vbrdukb,*.  Tapestry. 
Verdurous,  a^f^  Green. 
Vbrel,«.  (1)  A  small  hoop.  North. 

(2)  A  ferule. 
Vergk,  *.  (1)  (A.-N.)  A  rod. 

And  in  bis  hind  a  royall  tUnderd  iMre, 
'Wherein  S.  Geoi^  wai  drawne  and  limnda 

in  golde, 
Under  the  vent  as  tytle  to  the  booke 
"Was  writ;  Knighto  of  the  order  of  8. 

George.        Ftel^s  Honor  of  the  Qorter, 
15W. 

(2)  Green. 

(3)  t.  The  projecting  slates  or 
tiles  overhanging  the  gable  of  a 
building. 

Vbrgkr,  t.  {A,'N,)    A  garden ;  an 

orchard. 
Vbrit6,  #.  {A,^N.)  Truth. 
Vbrlorb,  adj.  Forlorn. 
Vbrmailk,  a4f.  (^^.-M)  Red. 

For  aocbe  another,  as  I  geiie, 
Afome  ne  was,  ne  more  vermmU; 
I  was  abawed  for  menrrile. 

Mowuamt^tisBoie^htHL 

Vbbmilbd,  adj.  Adorned. 
Vern,  t.  A  partner  in  a  mine. 
Vbrnaob,  t.  (A.'N.)     A  sort  of 

white  wine. 
VBRauBRB,!.  An  old  game. 
Verrb,(1)«.  (^..iSr.)  Crystal  glass. 
In  alle  the  ertba  y-balowid  and  y-holde. 
In  a  doaet  more  dere  than  vem  or  glaa. 
Zfd^mto,  MS.  Soc.  Jmtiq.,  134^  f.  14. 

(2)  9.  The  fur  called  vaire. 

(3)  V.  To  conceal. 

(4)  *.  (A.^N.)  Wool 
Vbrrbt,  adj.  (A.-N,)  True. 
Verrid,  jrret.  t.  Feared  ? 

j£i-th  aakith  erth,  and  erth  hir  aatwerid, 
Whi  erth  baUd  ertb,  and  erth  erth  venid; 
Brth  hath  erth,  and  erth  erth  tenth ; 
£rtlL  geeth  on  erth,  and  erth  erth  berritb. 
SeUq.  JmHf.,  ii  S16. 

VBR0B-coLOURaD,a4^'.  Variegated. 
Vsrbbr,«.  a  writer  of  verses. 
Vbrsbt,  9.  A  little  verse. 
VsRT,  (1)  adj.  (A.M)  Green. 


(2)t.  The  green  bushes  in  a  forest, 

under  which  the  deer  resorted. 
Vbrtu,  f .  Efficacy. 
Vervbls,  t.  The  silver  rings  at  the 

ends  of  the  jesses  of  a  hawk. 
Vbryisb,  9.  A  coarse  cloth. 
Vbry-much,   adv.      With    great 

difficulty. 
Vbsb,  9.  (1)  To  drive  away ;  to  fly. 

(2)  To  run  up  and  down.  Gloue. 
Vbssx,  f.  A  vetch. 
Vbssbl,  9.    (1)  The  eighth  part  of 

a  sheet  of  paper. 

(2)  A  pail,  or  bucket.  E9ies. 
Vessblembnt,  9.  Plate. 
Vbssbs,  9.  A  sort  of  worsted. 
Vbssbt,  9.  A  sort  of  cloth  formerly 

made  in  Suffolk. 
Vbstbr,  f.  {Fr.fe9tu.)    A  pin  or 

wire  to  point  out  the  letters  to 

children,  when  learning  to  read. 

Somer9€t. 
Vbbtiary,  9.  A  wardrobe. 
Vet,  v.  To  go  a  courting.  Dev, 
Vetty,  adj.  Suitable.  Dev. 
Vetusb,  adj.  (A.^N.)  Old. 
Veykr,  f.  {A.-N.)    A  fish.pond. 

See  Vivere. 
Vbw,  t.  The  yew.  North. 
Vbwtbr,  f .  A  keeper  of  hounds. 
ViAOB,  9.  A  voyage. 
ViANDBR,  f.     An  eater.     "The 

pryour  of  Totness  was  a  good 

viander,"  i,  e.,  had  a  large  appe- 

tite.  Mona»t%e  Letter9,  p.  118. 
ViANDRB,  f.  (A.-N.)  Sustenance. 
VicARY,  9.  (Lat.)  A  vicar. 
VicB,  9.  (1)  The  buffoon  in  a  play. 

Light  and  laieirioiii  poems,  whieh  are 
commoulT  more  oommodiontly  nttered 
by  tbete  onflons  or  view  in  playea,  then 
by  any  other  penon. 

PuUmkam,  ii,  9,  p.  69. 

(2)  A  spiral  ttahr. 

(3;  A  theatrical  machine. 

£xostra,Cie.cyin^jc\i)/ia,JfioaTpa.  It*. 
ehina  lignea,  qua  qiue  imoa  gemator 
aut  flout,  Tersatione  rotamm  apectato- 
ribns  oatendnntnr.  A  vice  or  gin  of 
wood,  wherewith  sncli  things  u  are 


d  by  boogie 


▼IC 


1000 


voe 


done  within  oat  of  Bight,  are  shewed  to 
the  beholden  by  the  turain;  about  of 
whedes.  Nommd, 

(4)  A  screw. 

(5)  The  eock  of  a  Tesiel. 

(6)  The  iUt.  SomerMt 
Victualler,  t.  A  tavern  keeper. 
ViB,  (1)  *,  (^.-M)  Life. 

(2)  V,  To  wager. 

He  twore,  m  before  hce  had  done,  that 
there  he  left  him,  and  uw  him  not 
since :  she  vied  and  rened  othes  to  the 
oontraiT  that  it  was  not  so. 

hmlaff  Searek/or  Money,  1909. 

Sv.  To  turn  out  well.  WetL 
i.    The  game  of  prisoners' 
base.  Dewm. 
ViBWLYy       \adj.  Pleasing  to  the 
TiEWsoBiB,  J  sight.  North. 
Vio,  r.  To  rub  gently.  WetL 
YiLANiEy  9,  Wickedness. 
ViLD,  adj.  Vile. 
Vilet£,  t.  Baseness. 

HoTiBcnrteis  ne  Willi  be, 
Ne  eon  I  nout  oo  vUU. 

MS.DIfhy,86, 

Abjectio^  abjectitots,  fte.  g.  wiUteet  low 
estate,  baeeaes  of  oovage.  JBljfoi,  1669. 

Vilipend,  v.  (la/.)  To  think  ill  of. 

ViLLiACO,  9.  {Ital.)  A  rascaL 

ViLOua,  adj.  Horrible. 

ViKB,  (1)  9.  To  find.  Somer9et. 
(2)  f.  Any  trailing  frait-bearing 
plant  which  runs  over  the  ground, 
unless  supported,  as  cucumbers, 
melons,  &c.  Norf. 

ViME-DRA,  V,  To  flatter,  or  decdve 
people  with  fine  words.  We9t. 

ViNB-GBACE,  t.    A  dish  composed 
of  pork,  wine,  &c. 

ViNBLOM B,  t.  A  sort  of  spice. 

ViNE-PBNCiL,  9.  A  blacklead  pencil. 

ViNERous,  a^.  Difficult  to  please. 
North. 

ViNBTTBs,  9.  Branches. 

ViNEWEO,  adj.  Mouldy.  Wnt, 

ViNNBD,  adf.    Humoursome;  af- 
fected. Somer9t 

ViNiiY,«.  A  scolding  bout.  We9t. 

ViKOLBNT,  adj.  (lat.)  Full  of  wine, 

VwiTAiNB,  ado.  {A.'N.)  Speedily. 


VlOL-DB-6AMBO,  f.    A  MX-Stllllged 

▼iolin. 
VrpBR,  9.  A  fibre.  For.  d. 
VippE,  9.  The  fir-tree. 
ViRB,  9.  (/v.)  To  turn  about. 
ViRBLAT,  9.  (fV.)  A  sort  of  rondesB, 

composed  in  short  lines  of  seven 

or  eight  syllables. 
ViRENT,  aeg.  Green ;  floorishinf  . 
Virginal,  (1)  t.  A  sort  of  spinoet. 

(2)ad'tr.  Maidenly.  Shak, 

ViROIN-MART-THIBTLB,    «.        The 

eardmu  benedictuB. 
ViROOLEN8B»  9.  {Pr.)    A  Usd  of 

pear. 
ViRiD,  adj,  {Lot.)  Green. 
ViRK,  V.  To  tease.  Dewnu 
ViRNB,  9.  To  inclose. 
Vis,  f.  {A.'N.)  Countenanoe. 
Visage,  v.  To  face  a  thing. 
Vise,  #.  (J.^N)  Aim. 
VisoY,  9.    A  pick  aad  batehet  ii 

one  tool.  Comw. 
VisNoif Y,  1.  Countenance. 
ViT,  9.  To  dress  meat.  iSm. 

VlTAILLB,  9.  (-^.-JV.)  l^Ctuals. 

ViTLBR,  t.  A  taYeni«keeper. 
ViTTRE,  *.  A  whim.  IFetl. 
ViTTY,  adj.    Decent;   handaoiae. 

Exm. 
VivARY, «.    A  warren  or  park  ftr 

game. 
VivELicBB,  adv.  UTely. 
ViYBRE,  9s  (^.-M)  A  fish  pond. 
ViVERS,  t.  Provisiona. 
Vixen,  t.  The  female  of  n  fox, 
Vlber,  «.  A  flea.  Somerwei. 
Vlbysse,  1.  Flesh. 
Vlonke,  ai{jf.  {J.~S.)  Rkh. 
Vlother,  «.  Nonsense.  PPVaf. 
Vly-peckrd,  aSg.  Low.U?ed.  ZHet. 
VoAKY,  adj.    Unwashed.   Applied 

to  wool.  We9t. 
Vocables,  a.  Words. 

Ten  KToatcs  he  g«Te  Urn  fcr  Mi  fee; 
And  he  to  conjure  goes, 
With  charaeten,  and  wawlfri; 
ABd  divers  antique  shoves. 

JtaplcH^  Xmm  ^  Cfaii^  UU 

VocALB|t.  Asoond. 


d  by  Google 


voc 


1001 


WAD 


YocATK,  V.  To  idle  aboat.  We$t 
Yogs,  adj.  Strong.  Somertei, 
VocYALL,  adj.  By  word  of  month. 
"  Confessyon    voeyaU.**        The 
PeMiitaly  fol.  dzxxiiii,  Yeiso. 
VooE,  V.  (1)  To  winder. 

(2)  To  vex. 
VoiDE,  (1)  9.  To  make  empty. 

(2)  9.  To  depart. 

(3)  9,  The  last  course  at  table. 
Voider,  t,  (1)  A  basket  for  carry- 
ing oat  the  relics  of  a  meal ;  a 
butler's  tray. 

(2)  A  clothes  basket.  Comw, 
YoiJ>LT,  adt.    Uselessly ;  in  Tain. 

**  Beware  that  thoa  bare  not  that 

name  voydly**      The  Feeiival, 

foL  clvii,  verso. 
YoisDiB,  8,  {J.'N,)  Stratagem. 
Yoix,  t.  {A.'N,)  A  voice. 
Yoke,  v.     To  make  an  effort  to 

▼omit.  North. 
YoKT,A&*.  (1)  Moist. 

(2)  Cheerful.  North, 
YoL,  adj.  Full. 
Y01.A6E,  <MJ;.  {A,-N)  Light. 
YoLD-SHORB,  «.  A  folding  Stake  for 

supporting  hurdles.  WUte, 
Y01.ET,  (/v.)  On  the  voley,  random. 
YoLUNTARiE,  f.    (1)  A  flourish 

before  playing. 

(2)  A  volunteer. 
YoLUNTfi,  *.  (A.-N)  Will. 
YoLUPERE,   g,      A   kerchief;    a 

woman's  cap. 

Thy  ehekea  are  lyke  a  pece  of  t  pom- 
granate  within  thy  vohipers. 

BalUtUi  4ff  Sotomm,  chap,  vi,  in 
Cratuner's  Bibia, 

Y0MI8CMENT,  f.  (A,.N)    The  act 

of  vomiting. 
YooB,  (1)  V,  To  warrant.  South. 

(2)  1.  A  furrow. 
YoRBisBN,  9,  (A.-S.)  A  parable. 
Yore,  adv.  Forth.  Exmoor, 
Yore-right,  adj.  Rude.  Weet. 
YoucHKK,  V,  (A.'N.)    To  vouch. 

Vouehen'Safet  to  vouchsafe. 
Y0U8E,  adj.  Strong.  IVeet. 
Y0U88U&B,  t.  (A,'N,)  A  vault. 


YouTB,  adj.  (A.'N.)  Coantenance. 
Vowel.  #.  The  afterbirth  of  a  cow. 

Weet, 
V0WE8S, «.  A  nun. 
VoTA«B,  9,  (A,'N.)    A  journey  by 

land  or  water. 
Vrail,  t.  A  flail.  South. 

VRAMP-SHAKEMy    odf.      DistOltcd. 

Devon. 
Vraped,  o^f*  Drawn  tight.  Devon. 
Vrbach,  adv.  Violently.  Devon. 
Vrozzt,  9.  A  nice  thing.  Devon. 
Vuo,       1  To    strike;    to  elbow. 

▼ULCH,  j  Somereet. 
VuLOATE,  adj.  (Lai.)  Made  public. 
VuMp,  V.  To  thump.  Devon. 
\vKOtpart.p.  Received.  Devon. 
VuRRiD-BRiD,  9.   Houschold  brcsd 

made  of  meal  from  which  the 

bran  has  not  been  taken.  Devon. 
\vvTL9\>'VPtpart.p.  Wrapped  op^ 

Weet. 
Vice,  9.  (A.'N.^  Countenance. 
ViNCE,  t.  (Lat.)  To  conquer. 
ViRB,  t.  (A.'N.)  An  arrow  for  a 

crossbow. 


W. 

Wa,  a^v.  Yes.  Craven. 
Waag,  9.  A  lever.  Yorkeh. 
Wab,  9.  Gabble.  Devon. 
Wabble,  v.  (I)  To  reel ;  to  shake. 
North. 

(2)  To  do  awkwardly. 

(3)  To  boil  fast. 

Wabbler,    9.     A   boiled   leg  of 
mutton. 

Wache,  1.  A  flock  of  birds. 

Wacken,  adj.  (1)  (A.'S.)  Watch- 
ful. 
(2)  Spirited  ;  wanton.  North. 

Wackbr,  9.  One  easily  awakened. 
Lane. 

Wackersome,     a^.       Wakeful. 
iVbrM. 

Wacnb,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  awaken. 

Wad,  9.  (1)  A  way»  or  beaten  trade 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WAD 


1002 


WAG 


(2)  The  edge  of  grass,  hty*  or 
stabble  left  higher  than  other 
parts  in  mowing  a  field  between 
each  mower's  work.  EoMt. 

(3)  A  bundle ;  a  wisp  of  straw. 

(4)  A  small  heap  of  hay.  Berk$. 

(5)  A  forfeit.  North. 

(6)  {A.-S.)  Woad.  Wadder,  one 
who  grows  woad. 

(6)  Blacklead.  Cumb. 

(7)  A  large  quantity.  Norths 
anqtt 

(8)  A  mark  to  guide  men  in 
ploughing.  Une. 

WADDKNf  adj.  Supple.  North. 
Waodlb,  (1)  V.  To  roll  about. 

(2)9.  To  fold  or  entwine.  Devon. 

(3)  «.  The  wane  of  the  moon. 

Somenet. 
Wadolvs,  m,  a  cock's  gills. 
Waddock,*.  a  large  piece.  Skrapi. 
Wade,  (1)  ».  {A.-S.)  To  go ;  to  slip; 

to  vanish.    See  Vade. 

(2)  V.  To  bathe. 

(3)  t.  A  ford. 

^f«oir    1*.  A  large  loose  bun- 
WADOET,    V^^  Northampt. 

WADJOCK,  J  ^ 

Wadjock,  i.  A  small  quantity. 
Leic. 

Wadlbb-wifv,  9,  A  woman  who 
keeps  a  registerolBce  for  servants. 
Newe. 

Wadmal,  t.  A  coarse  woollen 
cloth.  Norf. 

Wafek-iron,  9.  A  toasting-iron. 
NomeneL,  1585. 

Wafke-woman,  1 «.  a  woman  who 
WAFEBBR,  J  sold  s  particular 
kind  of  cakes,  mentioned  as  a  per- 
son often  employed  in  amorous 
embassies. 

Twai  BO  set  meeting, 
Certainly*  for  then  wm  no  waftr-wmtm 

with  her 
These  three  days,  on  niyknowIedKe. 

B.  i-FLJFomm  Baier,  ii,  1. 

Wafek-fbint,  f .  A  wafer  mould. 
Waff,  (1)  9,  To  puff  up  in  boiling. 
North. 


(2)  9.  A  slight  attack  of  flloen. 

(3)  9.  A  faint  nauseous  ssielL 
North. 

(4)  t.  A  ghost  North. 

(5)  V.  To  bark  gently.  Qtmh. 
Wafflb,«.  (1)  To  fluctuate.  North, 

(2)  To  swallow  with  dUficulty. 
Northampt. 

(3)  To  bark  incessantly. 
Wafflbb,  t.  (1)  The  green  sand- 
piper. North. 

(2)  A  weakly  person.  Cmmi. 
Waffles,  9.  An  idler. 
Wafft,  adj.  Insipid.  Line. 
Wafbestbbb,  9.  (A.'SJ)  A  maker 

of  wafers  for  the  sacrament 
Wafron,  t.  A  vapour. 
Waft,  (1)  v.  To  beckon  with  the 

hand. 
Bat  soft,  who  wafts  ns  yonder? 

Siaiap.,  Cam,  ^  Srr^  i,  1. 

(2)f.  A  puff. 

? 3}  9.  A  lock  of  hair. 

(4)  9.  A  barrel.  Someroet. 
Waftbbs,  f.    Swords  made  for 

striking  with  the  fUt    ot   the 

blade. 
Waftaob,  f.    Passage  by  water. 

Shaknp. 
Waftubb,  f .  Signal ;  motion. 

But  with  an  angry  waftmr*  of  your  hand 
Gare  aisn  for  me  to  leave  yoa. 

SUk«ap.,JuLCm^v,l, 

Wag,  v.  (1)  To  go;  to  stir. 

The  more  ahee  wte  vnmored,  like  tk 

■tone 
Whom  waTCt  do  beat,  bat  w^  not  fromliii 

place.  TitrUrviU^sTmgi€maTaUi,l98i. 

I  will  not  waa  without  yoo. 

WycktrUy,  Cammtrjf  ITiflt,  168& 

(2)  To  chatter. 
Waob,  (1)  ».  To  hire. 
(2)  9.  Wages ;  reward. 
h)  V.  To  bribe. 
(4)  V.  To  be  pledge  for. 
(bS  t.  A  pledge. 

(6)  9.  To  contend. 
Wag-fbathee,  f.    A  silly  swag- 
gerer. 

Waoob,  9.  iJ.'S.)  To  move. 


d  by  Google 


WAG 


1003 


WAL 


Waggle,  v.  To  waddle. 

Waohb,  9.  A  wall.  See  Wawe. 

Waging,  t.  A  fox's  dnng. 

Wag-lsg,  ».  A  kind  of  fly.  "  A 
▼enemous  flie  like  a  beetle,  and 
hartfoll  to  cattell :  a  longe  legge: 
a  wag-ieg"  NomencL 

Waomoirk,  s.  a  quagmire.  Spent. 

WA08TEBT,  •.  {A,'S,)  The  tit- 
mouse ;  or,  perhaps,  the  wagtail 

Wagtail,  t.  A  prostitute. 

Wao-w ANTON,  «.  Quaking  grass. 

Waifpe,  v.  To  move,  especially 
before  the  wind. 

Waile,#.  WeaL 

Waily,  adj.  Oppressed  with  woe. 
North. 

Waimb,  f .  A  defect ;  a  rent.  Si^. 

Waimbnte,  v.  {A.'S.)  To  lament. 

Wain,  (1)  «,  A  sort  of  waggon. 

(2)  ».  To  fetch. 

(3)  i.  An  ox-cart  without  side- 
rails.  Gioue. 

Wainb,  9.    To  mo?e;  to  go;  to 

shake  or  wag. 
Wain-man,  #.  A  driver  of  a  wain 

or  waggon. 

No  carrier  with  any  hone»  nor  wag- 
goner, carter,  nor  mdne^man,  with  any 
waraon,  cart,  or  waine,  nor  any  drorer 
with  any  cattell,  shall  trarell  upon  Uie 
Sunday,  npon  paine  that  everie  person 
M  ol»nding  shall  forfeit  xxj.  lor 
everie  such  offence. 

JkdUm**  CoimireyJutHet,  1690. 

Wain-load,  t.  A  fother  of  lead. 
Waint,     ^4;.      Quaint.     North. 

Wmnttyt  very  welL  Cumb, 
Waib,  (1)  •-    A  dam  on  a  river, 

or  weir;  the  pool  of  water  made 

by  it. 

The  byaahop  of  the  temple  let  make  a 
rr«....to 


)  washe  in 
The 


:oL  d.  recto. 


(2)  IT.  To  expend.  North. 

(3)  9.  Timber  for  building. 
Waise,  9.  A  wisp  of  straw. 
Waist,  9.  A  girdle. 
Waistcoatbbb,  «.   A  low  pros- 

titate. 


Tet  he  with  late  ill  nsaee 

Would  forward,  and  had  bin  worse  treated. 
Had  not  a  female  wasteoateert 
Came  up. 

Mn^t  WaXk  thrmgh  Ltmdon,  1690. 

Waister,  t.  A  cudgel.  "Cowgell, 
or  short  stycke  or  way9ter  to 
throwe  at  one.  LibriOa:*  Huhet. 

Wait,  (1)  a^.  Bold;  active, 

(2)  9.  The  hautboy. 

(3)  9.  An  ambuscade. 

(4)  V.  To  blame.  Yorkth. 

lb)  part.  p.  Expended.  Cumb, 
Waite,  (1)  V.  {A.-N.)  To  watch. 

(2)  t.  A  watchman. 

(3)  V.  To  know. 

Waith,  9.    The  apparition  of  a 

dying  person.  North. 
Waithe,  a^.  Languid.  Wight, 
Waits,  «.  Musicians. 

Waytet  on  the  walle  gan  blowe, 
Knyghtis  assemled  on  a  rowe. 

Torr$iU  of  Portugal,^.  4S. 

Wait-tebblb,  t.  A  sort  of  bag- 
pipe. 
Wak,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  languish. 
Waee,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  watch. 

(2)  V.  To  revel. 

(3)  9.  Hay  placed  in  large  rolls  for 
carrying.  We9t. 

(4)  9.  A  country  fair. 
Wakerifb,  adj.  Wide  awake. 
Wakes,  t.  Rows  of  green  damp 

grass. 

Wakker,  aef;.  Easily  awakened. 
North. 

Walawat.  Alas !  The  usual  in- 
terjection of  sorrow. 

Welcome  be  ye,  my  sorerein^ 
The  cause  of  my  joyfulle peine! 
For  the  while  ye  were  away, 
Hyn  herte  seyd  noght  but  walmtay. 
.F5.G»iAi*.,Pti,«. 
Walch,  adj.  Waterish.  North, 
Walde,  (1)  f.  (A,'S.)  Dominion. 

(2)  Would. 
Walding,  a4i-  Active.  Dtarh. 
Wale,    (1)    *.    (^.-S.)     Death; 
slaughter. 

(2) ».  (A.'S)  Prosperity. 
r3)  V,  To  seek.  Gawayne, 
(4)  V.  To  choose.  North* 


dbyi^oogie 


WAL 


1004 


WAL 


(5)  adj.  Excellent;  ehoioe.  North, 

(6)  ».  A  whirlpool. 

(7)  V.  To  strike. 

(8)  t.  That  with  which  one 
itrikeB;  t  rod. 

(9)  t.  The  ridge  of  threads  in 
cloth ;  texture. 

(10)  $.  A  swelling.  Kent, 

(11)  9.  The  front  of  a  horse- 
collar. 

(12)  V.  To  woo.  Yorkth, 
Walk,  (1)  v.  To  wag. 

(2)  t.  Uninclosed  land;  sheep 
pasture.  Etui. 

(3)  t.  A  ilock  of  snipes. 

U)  In  Norfolk  certain  country 
fairs  are  called  wattt—they  are 
always  held  on  Old  Michaelmas- 
day,  and  are  never  called 
wakes, 

Walkkk,  9.  A  fuller. 

Walkino-suppbr,  •.  A  supper  at 
which  one  dish  was  sent  round 
the  table,  at  which  every  person 
carved  for  himself. 

Walk-mill,  ».  A  fulling  miU. 
North, 

Walknb.  See  WeObne, 

Wall,  (1)  *.  A  spring  of  water. 
Cheeh, 

(2)  9.  A  wave.  North. 

(3)  9.  The  stem  of  a  rick. 

( 4)  V,  To  pave  the  roads  of  a  mine 
frith  stone. 

(5)  Laid  by  the  wall,  dead  but 
not  buried.  Oo  by  the  wail, 
strong  ale. 

Wallaob,  t.  A  confused  bundle. 
West, 

WALLAMitBRiN6,/7arf.a.  Wailing. 
North, 

Wall-bird,  9.  The  spotted  fly- 
catcher. 

Wallb,  9,  (A,-S,)  To  boil;  to 
swell. 

Wall-bybd,  adj.  Having  eyes  with 
too  much  white. 

^w^lov,s  l».The^ther.of8 


Wallock,  v.   To  walk  slovenly. 

Northan^t, 
Wallop,  (1)  v.   To  bubble  a^ 

North, 

(2)0.  To  waddle.  Someroet. 

(3)  V,  To  be  slovenly.  Lme. 

{4)v.  To  beat.  Var.d, 

(5)  o.  To  tumble  over.  Sii(fbOL 

(6)  V,  To  wrap  up.  EaoL 

(7)  9,  A  lump. 
Wallops,  v.  To  gallop. 
Wallopino,  adj.  Great. 
Wallow,   (1)  v.    To  walk  awk- 

wardly. 

How  he  jraffetk  and  fakwetb  Uke  a 
■hort-^rioded  hackney:  nam  he  ap- 
pmacheth  waUovimg  like  a  woau  vrth 
childe.  Ma»mtk€Motme,lfai. 

(2)  V,  To  fade  away.  SioMerKf. 

(3)  atg.  .Insipid.  North. 

(4)  9.  The  alder.  ^Sb^iA. 
Wallowish,  o^f.  Naoaeous. 

Ai  Qnwdo(Mn«  to  any  true  eoneeit  ai 
alattish  morsels,  or  woiloivuA  potiou  ta 
anieestomack. 

09trhmq^9  Ckmr.  22,  ^«  Am*. 

Wall-plat,    t.     The    flycatcber. 

Wallsprino,  t.  Wet  land.  JTec/. 
Wall-tilbs,  «.  Bricks.  North, 
Wall-tooth,  s,  a  large  double- 

tooth. 
Wallt.  (1)  esoL   Alas!    YoriA, 

See  Walaway. 

(2)  9.  To  indulge.  North, 
Walmb,  (1)  o.  (.^..&)  To  boa;  to 

bubble  up. 

(2)  f.  A  bubble. 
Walt,  (l)jwv/.  t.  Thr«w. 

(2)  part.  p.  of  walde.  Go- 
verned. 

(3)  V.  To  totter ;  to  ovectkio*. 
North, 

Waltbp,  part,  p.  Laid,  as  conL 

Waltbr.  See  Welter. 
Walter,  1  v.  (l)Tor6aaiidtwist 
woltbe,  j  about  on  the  ground* 
as  corn  laid  by  the  vrind  wmI 


d  by  Google 


WAL 


1005 


WAN 


rain ;  or  as  one  who  it  rolled  in 

the  mire.  Nwf. 

(2)  To  be  greatly  fatigued.  Mr. 
Walts,  v.  To  wallow.  Devon. 
Wambais,    t.     A    body-garment 

quilted  with  wool. 
'Wamblb,  v.  (1)  To  roll  about ;  to 

boil  up. 

(2)  To  waddle. 
WAifa,  t.  The  belly.  Wametow€,h 

girth. 
'Wahlokbs,  t.  Unwashed  wool. 
'Wamvle,  V,  To  blindfold  the  eyes. 
Wan,  (1)  t.  A  rod,  or  wand. 

(2)  pre/.  t,(A.'S.)  Went. 
Wanchanct,  adj,  Unlueky.  North. 
Wamd,     (1)     t.      Lamentation; 

misery. 

(2)  V.  To  span. 

!3)  V.  To  inclose  with  poles. 
4)  t.  Mentula.  Dwrh. 
Wands,  t.    A  pole,  or  dnb;    a 

bough. 
Wandbp,  a9*    Made  of  wieker, 

as  a  wand^  basket  or  wanded 

chair.  North. 
Wanpls,  adj.  Pliant  North. 
Wandlt,  adv.  Gently.  Ctimd. 
Wanorbiib,  t.  Tribulation. 
Wanprkthb,  t.  Trooble. 
Wandy,  adj.  Long  and  flexible. 
Wans,  (1)  t.  A  dwelling,  or  wone ; 

manner. 

Than  spekes  that  wyete  inwaiu, 
Hum  Ukie  onre  gade  meae  ilane. 

J».  iMwodh  A.  i.  17,  f.  188. 

(2)  adj.  (J.-S.)  Deficient 

(3)  «.  An  inequality  in  a  board. 
Wano,  t.  (1)  Ia.^S.)   a  cheek- 

tooth. 

(2)  A  slap  in  the  face.  Leie, 

(3)  A  field. 
WANOBD,jMir/.j9.  Tired.  Deo. 
WANOsm,  9.  (1)  {ji.^S.)  A  pillow. 

(2)  A  blow.  Somertet. 
Wanobrt,  a^.  Flabby.  Dev. 
Wanolb,  9.  To  totter.  Cheoh. 
Wakolin«,  oi^.    Weak;  unsafe, 

applied  to  a  horse»  LHe, 


Wano-tooth,  t.  A  grinder.  North. 
Wanhopb,  t.  (i^.-6'.)  Despair. 
Wan  IB,  V.  To  fade ;  to  wane. 
Waning,  por^  a. 

A  wtmn^  ((arment  that  matleth  in 
going,  tpectally  when  ihe  bndye  is 
mored  or  abaken.  Vcmtncl. 

Wanion,  t.  A  curse. 

Wank,  t.  A  yiolent  blow.  Leie. 

Wankb,  (1)  adj.  Prosperous. 

(2)  pret.  t.  Winked-  i 

Wanklb,  adj,  (1)  Unstable. 

(2)  Flabby;  pliant;  ticklish. 

(3)  Weakly.  Var.d. 
Wanklino,  adj.  Weakly.  Var.  d. 
Wanlacb,  t.  7b  drive  the  wantaee, 

to  driye  the  deer  to  a  stand. 
Wannb,  {I)  adj.  (A..S.)  Wan;  pale. 

(2)  pret.  t.  Arrived. 
Wannbl,  9.  A  tired  gait. 
Wansomb,  adj.  (A,-S.)  Inefficient 
Wansonb,  v.  To  decrease ;  to  want 
Wanst,  a4;.  Sickly.  Suff. 
Want,  t.  (1)  (A..S,)  A  mole. 

The  9tt$U  or  the  mole  ii  a  creature  sf 
strange  effect,  as  the  philosopher  oon- 
crires,  who  beinie  pat  into  the  neast  of 
any  bird  can  never  bring  forth  her 
yoong ;  as  also  the  water  wherein  she 
IS  decocted,  being  rubbed  npon  any 
thing,  AA.  that  was  biacke,  immediaiely 
changetti  it  into  white. 

Tkt  Pkihtopher^s  Btmfutt,  168S. 

(2)  Absence.  "  In  your  want  I 
will  put  on  your  jealousy.''  Shir* 
ley'e  Witty  Fair  One,  i,  1. 

(3)  A  mental  imbecility.  North. 
li)  A  defect  in  a  board. 

(5}  A  cross-road.  Eeeer. 
Wanti-tuiip,«.  A  mole-hill.  Glouo* 
Wanton,  aeff.  Petted;  delicate. 

Ton  are  too  wanton,  voni  estes  trop 
mignard.     Rvnek  SekooUmaa(er,ltliS. 

Wantowb,  adj.  Profligate. 
Wantrust,  t.  Mistrust. 
Wantwit,  t.  A  simpleton. 
Wantt,  t.    A  leather  tie ;  a  rope 

for  tying  anything. 
W an w BARD,  8.  A  profligate.  North, 
Want,  a^.  Spoilt  by  wet 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WAN 


1006 


WAB 


Wancb,  9.  To  pine,  or  wither  away. 

Ea9L 
Wap,  (1)  V.  To  beat. 

(2)«.  A  blow;  a  fall. 

(3)  r.  Futuere.  (Cant.) 

(4)  adv.  Smartly ;  violently. 

(5)  V,  To  yelp  like  a  dog.  Somen. 

(6)  V.  To  wrap  up. 

(7)  t.  A  bundle  of  straw.  North. 

(8)  V,  To  flutter,  as  the  wings. 
Wapk,  (1)  adj.  Pale.  Ettex, 

(2)v,  (ji,-S.)  To  stupefy. 
Wappen,  r.  Futuere. 
Wappbr,  (1)  v.  To  flutter.  Somen. 

(2)8.  Anything  large. 
Wappbbed,  adj.  Fatigued ;  restless. 

Gloue. 
Wappeb-bybo,  adj.    Goggle-eyed. 

Erm. 
Wappb&-jaw,  t.   A  wry  month. 

Noff. 
Wappbt,  t.  A  yelping  cur.  Norf. 
Wappino,  adj.  Large. 
Waps,*.  (1)  (A.'S.)  A  wasp. 

(2)  A  large  truss  of  straw.  North. 
Wapsb,  9.  To  wash.  Sustes. 
"War,  (1)  adj.  Aware;  wary. 

(2}  adj.  Worse. 

(3)  V.  To  spend.  North. 

(4)  s.  The  knob  of  a  tree. 
Wabble,         "]  s.    Hard  swelling 

wa&blbt,       I  in  the   backs  of 
war-bbbtlb,  I  cows,  caused  by  a 
WARNLBS,      J  maggot.  Var.d. 
Warbot,  t.  A  black  beetle 
Warbrbdb,  t.  A  worm;  a  grub. 
Warch,  «.  Pain.  Xane.  Set  fFerie. 
Warck-brattlb,  adj.     Fond  of 

work.  Lane. 
Ward,  (I)  s.  A  guard. 
(2^  V.  To  take  care  of. 
(3)  aeff'  Good  keeping. 
(i)  8.  A  wardrobe. 

(5)  t.  Hardness  of  the  skin.  Eaet. 
(6)t.  The  world.  North. 

(7)  t.  A  sort  of  coarse  cloth. 

Wardbcorps,  t.  (A.'N.)  A  body- 
guard. 

Warde,  v.  To  join  together.  Eaet. 

Warobin,  $.  A  guard,  or  watchman. 


Wardbm OTE, «.  A  meeting  of  tbe 

ward. 

Warden,  t.  A  aort  of  large  peir 
used  for  baking. 

Wardbn-handbd,     a^.       Left- 
handed.  Northampt, 

Warder,  t.  A  truncheon,  or  staff. 

Warderbbb,  t.  A  badger's  dang. 

War-dich,  t.  An  entrenchment. 

Wardourib,  «.  The  office  or  juris- 
diction of  warder. 
And  if  there  be  ooe  nick  in  the  tovM, 
I  pray  aay  nothing.of  it,  least  tkry  hev* 
in;  of  it,  beinjr  witliin  tbe  Meardamrit, 
should  fly  npon  it.  Jrch^olog%a,J3xX!^ 

Wardrobb,  «.  A  privy. 
Wardropb,  t.  A  noae-drop. 
Ware,  (1)  a^.  Aware. 

(2)  adj.  Wary ;  prudent. 

(3)  V.     To  expend  labour  or 
money.  North. 

(4)  t.  Goods.  Weet. 

(5)  9.  Business. 

(6)  9.  Grain.  Cumb. 

(7)  cofi;.  Whether.  Bern, 
?8)  9.  Sea-weed.  Durham. 
(9)  t.  A  weir,  or  dam. 

Warblbss,  adj.  Incantiooa. 
Warencb,  «.  Madder. 
Warbntm  BNT,  t.  {Let.)  AgarvMSt. 
Warbscbb,  0.  {A.'N.)  To  care. 
Warb-wabsbl,  «.    A  stem  of  sea- 
weed. 
Warianglb,  t.   The  great  slirxke 

or  butcher-bird.  See  Whrm^. 
Warib,  v.  (A.-S.)  To  cmne. 
Wariiient,  9.  Care  ;c«iitioo.  ^was. 
Warishe,  v.  {A.'N.)  To  atore. 
Warishbd,  part.  p.    Raoovend 

from  sickness.  Owaea. 
Warison,  t.  (1)  (^.-A:)    a  gift; 

a  reward. 

(2)    The  stomach  and  ita  coa- 

tents.  Cumb. 
Ware,  t.(^..&)  Ache;  paia.  North. 
Wark-brattu,  at^.    Loviag  to 

work.  Lane. 
Warlarb,  9.  A  stammerer. 
Warlaw,  9.  (A.'S.)  A  aorcerer. 
Warlock,  t.  A  wizard.  Ntirik, 


d  by  Google 


WAB 


1007 


WAS 


Waklok,  (I)  8.  Mustard, 

(2)  a^.  Wary. 

(3)  t.  A  fetterlock. 
Warly,  adj.{\)  Warily. 

(2)  Warlike. 
Warmship,  t.  Warmth.  Var.  d. 
Warmbtorb,  t.     Provisions  laid 

by  till  wanted.  North. 
Warn,  t^.  To  warrant.  North. 
Warndy,  v.  To  warrant.  South. 
Warns,  v.  (1)  To  deny ;  to  refuse. 

(2)  To  fortify. 
Warnkk,  t.  (1)  A  warrener. 

(2)  A  mongrel  cur. 
Warnsstors,  v.  To  store. 
Warniss,  v.  (J.-N.)  To  store. 
Warky.  I  dare  say.  Devon. 
Warp,  (1)  r.  To  weave. 

(2)  V.  To  lay  eggs.  North. 

(3)  tr.  To  cast  a  foal.  South.  An 
abortive  lamb.  SuJ^. 

(4)  t.  Land  between  the  sea- 
banks  and  sea. 

(5)  9.  The  deposit  of  the  river 
Trent  after  a  flood. 

(6)  8,  Four  of  an^y  kind  of  fish, 
especially  herrings. 

(7)  t.  The  stream  of  salt  water 
from  the  brine  pits.  Worceit. 

Wabpb,  pret.  t.  Cast. 

Warpino-pbnnt,  t.  A  sum  of 
money  yarying  according  to  the 
length  of  the  thread,  generally  in 
the  proportion  of  one  shilling  for 
a  score  yards,  paid  by  the  spin- 
ner to  the  weaver  on  laying  the 
warp,  as  it  was  called ;  in  return 
for  this,  the  weaver  provided  tea 
and  cakes.  North. 

"Wakps,  t.  Distinct  pieces  of 
ploughed  land  separated  by  the 
furrows.  Kent. 

'Warrant,  t.  The  bottom  of  a 
ooal-pit. 

'Wa&bantizr,  t.  A  warrant. 

'Wabrayb»  1   V.    To   wage  war 


with. 


Bui  alter  Ninoi ,  warlike  Behii  tomie, 
The  earth  with  unknowne  armoar  did 
warrt^tn     SOmm,  Mmf.  qf  Turki,  B  S. 


Warrb,  adj.  Wary ;  aware. 
Warrbd,  par/.  j9.  Spent.  Craven. 
Wauirn,  8.(1)  A  plot. 

(2)   A  large  number;  perhaps, 

figuratively,  from  a  rabbit-war- 
ren. •*  A  warren  of  people  went 

to  the  fair."  Line. 
Warrsn-hbad,«.  a  dam  across  a 

river.  Northumb. 
Warriablb,  aeg.  Fit  for  war. 
Warridgb,  t.   The  withers  of  a 

horse.  Crimen. 
Warrinbr,  t.    The  keeper  of  a 

warren. 
Wauioke,  v.  {J.'S.)  To  gird. 
Warry,  v.  To  curse.  Lane. 
Wa&sbn,  v.  To  grow  worse.  North, 
Warslk,  v.  To  wrestle.  North. 
Wabslbt,  s.  Not  much.  Eteex. 
Warstbad,  t.  A  ford  over  a  river ; 

a  shoar.  North. 
Wart,  v.  (1)  To  plough  land  oyer- 

thwart.  East. 

(2)  To  overturn.  Cheih. 
Warth,  *.  (1)  A  ford.  North. 

(2)  A  flat  meadow  by  a  stream. 

Here/. 
Wartle,  v.   To  wrangle.  North" 

ampt. 
War-whino.  Beware.  fFeet. 
Wary-brxed,  f.   The  worms  in 

cattle. 
W ASK f  adj.  Cross-tempered.  West. 
Waselx,  v.   {J.'S.)    To  become 

dirty. 
Wash,    t.    (1)     Ten    strikes  of 

oysters. 

(2)  A  division  of  underwood  cut 
down  for  sale.  Northampt. 

(3)  A  narrow  track  through  a 
wood.  East. 

Washamouth,  «.  A  blab.  Exm. 
Washbouohs,  t.    The  straggling 

boughs  of  a  tree.  St^. 
Wabhbrbw,  t.  Oatmeal  reduced 

to  a  jelly.  Dev.  See  Flummery. 
Wash-dish,  8.  The  water-wagtail. 

West. 
Washer,  s.  A  sort  of  kersey  cloth. 
Washes,  t.  (1)  The  seashore.  Noif. 


d  by  boogie 


WAS 


lood 


WAT 


(2)  In  the  fens,  large  spaces 
left  at  inteiTals  between  the 
river-banks,  for  floods  to  ex- 
pand in,  are  called  washes, 

Wash-holb,  «.  A  sink. 

Washmaid,  f.  A  washerwoman. 

Washman,  t.  A  beggar  who  so- 
licited charity  with  sham  sores 
or  fractures.  (Cant.) 

Wask,  t.  A  large  wooden  beetle. 
Suf. 

Waskino,  t.  A  beating.  Norf. 

Waspish,  a^.  Irritable.  East. 

Wassel,  t.  A  weakly  person. 
Craven. 

Wasser,  t. 

Tlie  honible   huge    wbalei    did    there 

appeare ; 
Tlie  wm$9er  that  makct   marryneit  fo 

feare.      Tk$  JVmm  MeUmorpkosit,  1000. 

WABSBT-ifAN,   t.     A    scarecrow. 

WiUsh. 
Wast,  *.  (^.-A)  The  belly. 
Waste,  (1)  t.  Consumption.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  abate.  Essex. 

(3)  s.  The  body  of  a  ship. 

(4)  9.  To  cudgel.  East. 
Wastbablb,  adj.   Wastefnl.  So^ 


Wastel,  Sf   {A.'N.)    The  fineat 

bread ;  a  cake. 
Wabtbr,  t.    (1)    A  cudgel.  See 

Waister. 

A  man  and  wife  strore  cant  who  shooUl  be 
roasten, 
And   hayinjf  chang'd    between  them 
bonihold  tpeechea. 
The  man  in  wrath  hiooght  forth  a  psfr  of 

And  iwore  that  these  ihonid  prove  who 
wore  the  breeches.  £er.  J$^.,i,16. 

(2)  A  thief  in  a  candle. 

(3)  A  damaged  article. 
Wasteyn,  s.  {ji.'N.)  A  desert. 
Wa8tino,«.  a  consumption.  JVer/ik. 
Wastlb,  (1)«.  a  twig.  Northumb. 

(2)  9.  To  wander.  Her^. 
Wastour,  s.  {J.'N.)  A  thief;  a 

plunderer. 
Wabtuu.^  a.  A  profligate.  WesL 


Wastrels,  «.  (1)  Bricks,  china, 

&c,  spoilt  in  making. 

(2)  Inclosed  places.  Oid  DM. 

Wastt,  adf.  Consumptive.  Leie. 

Wat,  (1)  «.  A  familiar  term  among 
sportsmen  for  a  hare.  On  the 
old  market-cross  at  WatUm, 
Norf.,  the  name  of  the  town  was 
expressed  by  a  rebus,  a  hare  and 
a  tun. 

The  man  whose  vacant  mind  pr^Mrai  hia 

for  the  aportk 
The  finder  oendeth  ont,  to  aeek  the  Biahk 

Which  craeeeth  in  each  field  each  tekn^ 

every  fiat, 
Till  he  thit  pretty  beaat  upom  the  fcra 

hath  found.  Dri§L  PolgoA^  aong  usi 

(2)  t.  A  sort  of  spectra]  flame, 
supposed  to  be  seen  by  piisouen 
before  their  trial,  if  destined  to 
be  hanged.  Bucks. 

(3)  pres.  t.  otwite.  Knows, 

(4)  adv.  Certainly.  North. 
Watchbt,  ttJF.  Pale  blue. 

Shee,  in  a  wttekei  weed,  with  wamk  a 

carions  wave. 
Which  aa  a  prineeUc  gift  fnalt  Amphilxte 

gave.  Drqrteit,  FpiffolK^m,  wamg  t 

Watcbino,  «.  A  debauch. 
Watchiko-candlb,«.  The  candle 
used  at  the  watching  of  a  corpse. 

Flor.  Why  ihonld  I  twine  my  anna  tp 
cablea,  tit  np  all  night  like  a  wmseUM* 
em^^anddittUmyb    '       ' 


eye-lidaf  Your  brqUier  tovea  mia,  aa^ 
I  love  your  brother :  and  whcrs  (hcM 
two  conaent,  I  woold  fain  ace  a  tfasd 


in*. 

Watch-wbbs,  s.   The  name  of  a 

boy's  game  in  the  North. 
Watvr,  s.  AwaAerinK-plaee.  Lme. 
Watbr-blob,  «.  The  marsli  ottii' 

gold.  Northsampt. 
Watbr-brash,  «.  Water  on  the 

stomach. 
Watbr-castbr,  «.  A  peraoB  whs 

judged  of  diseases  by  the  viae. 
Water-chains,  t.  Chains  attached 

to  horses'  bita.  North. 
Watrb-cbaw,«.  The  water  otl 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WAT 


1009 


WAX 


WATER-CRorr,  t.  A  glanjugfor 
water.  Leic. 

Water- DOGS.  See  Mart^B-taiU. 

Watbr-furrow,  9.  A  gutter,  or 
open  drain. 

Watbroall,  t.  A  secondary  rain- 
bow. 

Watbr-oatb,  $,  A  floodgate. 

Watbr-orass,  9.  Water-cresses. 

Watbr.hen,  t.  The  moorhen. 

Watbr-icle8,«.  Stalactites.  North. 

Watbr-lao,       "I  *.  a  water-car- 

WATBR-LBDBR,  J  riCT. 

Water-poukb,  t.  A  water-biister. 
W^ATBR-PUDOB,«.  A  puddle.  North" 

ampt. 
Water.rannt,#.  The  short-tailed 

field  mouse.  Norf, 
Water-shackkn,  adj.   Saturated 

with  water.  Yorkth. 
WATBR-aHUT, «.  A  floodgate. 
Watbr-slain,  a^'.  Saturated  with 

water.  East, 
Watfjusparrow,    t.    The  reed 

bunting. 

WATER-8PRIN6B,   8.   A  flOW  of  SR- 

liva.  Norf, 

Watbr-sprizzlb,  t.  A  disease  in 
ducklings.  Notf. 

WATBR-8WAX.L0W,  #.  The  wRtcr- 
wagtail. 

Watbr-6Wolz^d,  adj.  Saturated. 

Water-takino,  9.  A  pond  from 
which  water  is  taken  to  supply 
a  house  that  has  no  pump.  Norf, 

Watbrwall,  *.  A  waterfall. 

Watbb-wbal,  f .  A  blister. 

Water-wrblp,  9,  A  plain  dump- 
ling, which,  instead  of  becoming 
light,  has  boiled  heavy.  Ba9L 

Water-wort,  t.  Maiden-hair. 

Wath,  *.  A  ford.  Nortfi. 

Wathb,  f.  (1)  (^.-S.)  Injury; 
evU.    Wathefyf  severely. 

Now  take  hede  what  I  the  mynoe^ 

tef  a  wyf  hare  done  a  synne, 

8vcbe  penaunce  thou  gyvehyre  thenne, 

i'liat  hvre  husbonde  may  not  kenne. 

I>este  for  the  penaunce  sake, 

Wo  and  wUhthe  bytwene  hem  wake. 

MS.  CoU^  C/aw^Aai,f.U7. 


3t 


I  rede  thou  mende  it  with  ikHle^ 
Ifor  iMiMcf  walkes  wyde. 

M&£iueolm,lLi,nj.m. 

(2)  (^.-5.)  Game;  prey. 

(3)  (A.-S.)  A  straying. 
Wattle,  (1)  *.  A  hurdle. 

(2)  V.  To  intertwine  faazle,  ftc 

(3)  V.  To  tile  a  roof.  North. 
Wattlb-and-dab,  t.  A  building 

with  close  hurdle-work  plastered 

over  with  clay  and  chopped  straw. 

ffarw. 
Wattlb-jaw,  *.  A  long  jaw. 
Wattles,  t.  Loose  hanging  flesh, 

applied  to  cocks,  turkey-cocks, 

&c. 
Waudon,  adj.  Supple.  Northumb, 
Wacf,  atff.  Tasteless.  York9h. 
Wauoh-mill,  9.  A  fulling-mill; 

a  corruption  of  Walk-milL 
Waulcr,  adj.  Insipid.  North, 
Waupb,  *.  The  turnspit  dog. 
Waure,  9.  Sea-wrack.  Kent, 
Waut,  ff.  To  overturn.  Lane. 
Wauve,  V,  To  cover.  Hertf. 
Wave,  (l)pret.  t.  Wove. 

(2)  V.  To  wander. 

(3)  V.  To  hesitate. 
Waver,  9.  A  pond. 

Waters,  t.  Young  timberlings 
left  standing  in  a  fallen  wood. 
North. 

l7aHB,}'-(^-^-)  ^'^•^»- 
Wawarde,  t.  The  vanguard. 
Wawe,  (1)  t.  Woe. 

{2)9.(A.-S.)  A  wave. 

(3)  V.  To  wag. 
Wawks,  9.  Corners  of  the  mus- 

tachios. 
Wawl,  v.    To  cry  out,  applied 

especially  to  a  cat;  to  wail. 

Many  people  in  theae  dayea,  cannot 
breake  hia  ahinnea,  have  hie  noae 
bleede,  loee  a  game  at  cards,  heare  a 
dogge  howle,  or  a  cat  wawle,  but  in- 
atantly  they  will  runne  to  the  calcu- 
lator. Melton,  Attrologatter,  1630. 

Wawnish,  adj.  Nauseous. 
Waxe,  v.  {A.»$.)    To  grow;  to 
thrive. 


d  by  Google 


WAX 


1010 


VKD 


Wazbn.kkbnbl,  t.  An  enltrged 
gltnd  in  the  neck.  Pakgr. 

Wat.  In  ike  im^.  at  home,  near 
tt  bend.  Vmr.  d. 

Way-bit,  t.  (1)  A  trifling  intermc 
diate  meal,  originating  probably 
from  being  eaten  while  walking 
or  working.  SomerweL 
(2)  A  Utile  bit.  North. 

Wat-brkdb,  t.  (J.-S.)  Plantain. 

Wat-goobb,  t.  An  annual  feast 
tmong  printen.  It  appears  to 
have  been  formerly  a  practice 
peculiar  to  Coyentry,  where  it  was 
usual  in  the  large  manofactories 
of  ribbons  and  watches,  as  well 
as  amongst  the  silk  dyers,  at  the 
season  of  the  year  when  they 
commenced  the  use  of  candles, 
to  haTC  what  was  called  a  ««y- 
^ooft,  when  all  the  persons  of 
the  establishment  were  accus- 
tomed to  go  a  short  distance  into 
the  country  and  partake  of  an 
entertainment  provided  for  the 
occasion  at  the  chai^ge  of  their 
employers:  and  this  practice 
uniformly  preceded  the  working 
by  candle-light. 

Wat-6BA88,  8.  Knot-grass. 

Wayjolt,  8.  See-saw.  Berh. 

Watment,        1      Lamentation. 

WAYMBNTINO,  J        """'="»***""• 

Watnb,  v.    To  strike ;  to  raise. 
Wat-wtnd,  f.   The  wild  coutoI- 

▼ulus.  Northampt, 
Way-wort,!.  Pimpernel. 
Wazb,  t.    A  cushion  or  buudle  of 

straw  placed  under  the  crown  of 

the  head,  to  relieye  it  from  a 

burden. 
Wba-bit,  t.  A  little  bit.  Yortt. 

For  'tit  (to  tpe«k  in  a  funfliar  style) 
k  York-tkire  ie«a-M  lon^  than  a  mile. 
Ii$Mp  Songs,  tL  d. 

Wbad,  adj.    Very  angry.  Norik, 

See  Wode. 
Wbah,  adj.  Sony  for.  North. 
Wbaken,  v.  To  soak  in  water. 


WsAKLiiro,  a.  A  weak  creature. 
When  nam  a  wntfimg  one,  a  Awrfe  :fe  •  r. 


Wbakt,  AJF.  Moist.  North, 
Wbai.,  (1)  «.    A  wicker  basket  to 

catch  eels. 

(2)  V.  To  choose.  Lane. 
Wbald,  «.  A  forest. 
Wbaxisb,  «Sf-  Squesmish.  Jkv. 
WBANBL,f.  An  animal  just  weaned. 
Wbab,  9.    (1)  To  cool  the  pot. 

North. 

(2)  To  lay  out  money.  AorfA. 
Wbaro,  9.  To  bathe.  Be4f: 
Wbabish,  odj.   (1)  Weak;  afaraak 

up ;  diminutiTe. 

(2)  Unsavory ;  insipid. 
Wbabt,  aijp.  Troubleaome. 
Wbasand,  a.  {A.-S.)  Ttie  throat. 
Wbat,  V.  To  loose. 
Wbath,  odj.  PUant   Wig^kt. 
Wbathbbbd,  adj.  Experienced. 
Wbatbeb-gau.,    la.    A  secood- 
weathkb-head,  J  BIT    TBinbow. 

North. 
Weatheb-wind,  8.  Bindweed. 
Wbatin,  t.  Urine.  Cumb. 
Wbattoh,  9.  To  bark.  Lame. 
Wbazbl,  a.  A  fool.  Eagi. 
Web,  8.  (I)  (^.-&)  A  weaver. 

(2)  A  sword-blade. 

(3)  The  omentum.  Noff. 

(4)  A  sheet  of  lead. 
WBBBE,e.  To  weave.  «  Clothe  nat 

webbed  or  woven,  beyng  npoa 

the  lombe,  whych  the  huswives 

call  a  warpe  or  webbe.  S/aaiai.'' 

Hntoet. 
Webster,  a.  A  vreaver.  North, 
Wed,  a.  (^.-5.)  A  pledge. 
Wbodb,  (1)  9.   To  pledge;  to  lay 

a  wager. 

(2)  part.  p.  Wedded. 
Wbddb.fbb,  8.  A  wager. 
WBDBiN6BR,a.   A  guest  at  B  wcd- 

ding. 
Wedb,  (1)  a.  (^..5.)  AppareL 

(2)  e.  To  become  mad. 

(3)t.  Madness. 
Wbderxnob,  a.     Fine  weither; 


dbyGoogk 


WED 


1011 


WEE 


temperature.  "That  God  sende 
suche  wederynge  that  they  may 
growe."  Festival,  fol.  cxciv.  v**. 

Wbdob,  *.  A  pledge. 

Wbdhod,  8.  The  state  of  marriage. 

WsDLocKy  9.  A  wife. 

He  watches 
For  qnarrelling  wedlocks. 

Boaring  Girl. 

But  to  lie  with  one's  brother's  wedlock, 
O  my  dear  Uerode,  tis  rile  and  uncom- 
mon lust !  JUarstOH's  Pararitaster. 

Wbdman,  8,  A  husband. 
Wbds-and-porpbits,  t.  The  game 

of  forfeits.  fFarw. 
Wedsbtte,  v.  To  put  iu  pledge. 

To  licence  to  mortgage  or  wedaeti,  as 
they  term  it,  any  lands. 

Bowes  Correspondence,  1583. 

Wedwede,  *.  Widowhood. 
"Web,  (1)  *.  Woe;  sorrow. 

(2)  adj.  Small;  diminutive. 
Weean,  8.  A  quean.  North. 
\Veed,(1)«.  (A.'S.w/eda.)  Dress. 

(2)  8.  A  heavy  weight.  Devon. 

(3)  V.  To  bathe.  Leic. 
Weedy,  adj.  IlUgrown. 
Week,  (1)  v.  To  squeak.  Ea8t. 

(2)  8.  The  side  of  the  mouth. 
Lane. 

(3)  In  by  the  week,  imprisoned. 

Captus  est.  He  is  taken ;  he  is  in  the 
■oare;  he  is  in  for  a  bird ;  he  is  in  by 
the  weeke.        Terence  in  English,  1641 . 

Weel,  t.  (1)  A  basket  to  catch 
fish.    See  fFeaL 

A  weele :  a  wicker  net^  wherewith  fishes 
being  once  entred,  there  is  no  way  for 
them  to  e^t  out :  a  bow  net.    Nomencl. 

There  plenty  is  of  roches,  bleakes,  or  eeles, 

Which  fishermen  catche  in  their  nets  and 

weles.  News  MeUmorpkosis,  1600. 

(2)  A  whirlpool.  North. 

Ween,  v.  To  whimper.  Dev. 

Webpbrs,  t.  Mourners. 

Wbepino -CROSS.  To  return  by 
weeping  croee,  a  punning  phrase 
for  deeply  lamentiog  an  under- 
taking. 


He  that  goes  out  with  often  losse. 
At  last  comes  home  bv  wfeping  crojtse. 

HoweWs  Sngf.  Prov.,  P  8  b. 
The  ?agan  king  of  Calicut  take  short, 
That  would  have  past  him;  with  no  little 

loss 
Sending  him  hoAe  amin  by  weeping  cross. 
Fanshaw,  Lusiad,  x.  64. 
As  for  our  diving  now  and  then  into  a 
gentlemans  pocket,  it  is  part  of  our 
profession,  for  if  it  was  not  for  a  little 
01  the  buttock  and  file,  and  buttock  and 
twang,  the  interpretation  ot  which 
terms  you  may  see  in  the  canting  dic- 
tionary, we  would  have  but  sorry  liveli- 
hoods, and  tho  we  sometimes  come  oft 
by  weeping  cross  for  it,  yet  being  light 
fingered,  u  as  habitual  to  as,  ss  honey  to 
a  bear  doctor. 

The  Skopkeeper^s  Wife,  1706. 
The  weather  still  is  raw  and  bad, 
And  food  and  rayment  must  be  had, 
And  that  will  cost  silver  and  gold. 
Or  we  may  hungry  be  and  cold : 
Therefore  in  time  money  provide. 
To  buy  such  things  against  that  tyde; 
For  to  want  meat  is  very  sad. 
And  lack  of  cloaths  is  ev'n  as  bad. 
The  lawyers  harvest,  term,  is  o'er, 
Which  to  their  purses  brought  good  store. 
But  many  clients,  to  their  loss, 
Do  return  home  by  weeping  cross. 

Poor  Bobin,m6. 

W£EPiNQ-uPE,a4;.  Kipe  for  weep- 
ing. 
The  king  was  weeping-ripe  for  a  good  word. 
SJukesp.,  hates  L  L.,  t.  S. 

Wbbpino-tea&s,  t.  Excessive  sor- 
row. *<  I  found  poor  Betty  all 
in  weeping  teare."  Norf, 

Werp-irish,  v.  To  yell. 

Weept,  adj.  Abounding  with 
springs.  Somerset. 

Weer,  (1)  a^.  Ghastly.  Eaet. 
(2)  V.   To  oppose ;  to  guard  off. 
North. 

Websel,  8.  The  windpipe. 

West,  (1)  adj.  Nimble.  North. 
(2)  V.  To  rain  slightly.  North. 

Webtpot,  8.  A  sausage.  Somer8. 

Wee- wow,  adj*  Wrong ;  in  an  un- 
settled state.  West, 

Webze,  (1)  t.  A  wisp.  Newc. 
(2)  V.  To  ooze. 

Weezblino,!      adj.       Careless; 
wizzLiNO,  J  thoughtless;  giddy. 
Leie. 


d  by  Google 


"WEB 


1012 


WEL 


Wbkzwai,  t.  A  bridle.  Somen. 
Wefdb,     If.  An  altar.     Jyenb. 
WYBFDE,  J  qf  Inwii. 
Weff,  V,  To  snarl.  North. 
Weffe,  v.  To  weave^ 
Weffxng,  9,     Sweepings  of  the 

street.  Northampt, 
Weft,  {l)preL  /.  Waved. 

(2)  t.  A  waif. 

(3)  «.  A  loss. 

{4)  part.  p.  Woven.  NoHh. 

(5)  t.  The  ground  of  a  wig. 

(6)  8,  A  signal  by  waving  a  flag. 
'*  She  gave  three  vrfls  with  her 
ancient"  ^6.  C'mioe.  SeeJVaft. 

Wbooe,  t.  (1)  {A,.S.)  A  pledge. 

(2)  t.  A  wedge. 
Weght,  (1)  adj.  Bold. 

(2)  t.  An  article  like  a  sieve,  bat 

without  holes   in    the  bottom, 

usually  made  of  sheep>skin. 
Wehee,  V,  To  neigh. 
Weigh,  «.  A  lever. 
WEIGH-BAI.K,  «.    The  beam  of  a 

pair  of  scales.  Yorkf. 
Weigh-jolt,  «.  A  seesaw.  Wilts. 
Weighket,  adj.  Clammy.  Yorkth. 
Weight,  g.      (1)  A  machine  for 

winnowing. 

(2)  A  many.  North. 
Weir,  t.  (1)  A  dam  in  a  liver. 


(2)  A  pool. 

(3)r 


)  Seap wreck; sea-weed.  JVbrM- 

umb. 
Wbitb,  v.  (J.'S.)    To  forsake;  to 

refuse. 
Wbkb,  (1)  V.  {A.'S.)     To  grow 

weak. 

(2)  t.  A  wick. 

For  ftrete  the  wexe  bttokeneth  his  xnanhede, 
The  v<k«  his  soule,  the  fire  his  godhede. 
Lgdgatc,  MS.  Soe.  Anliq.  IH  f-  29. 

Wbkbt,  9.  A  wicket. 
Wblawille,  adj.  Wild.  Oaw. 
Wela-wynnb,  adj.  Well  joyous. 

Gaw. 
Welch,  *.  A  failure.  Yorksh, 
Welch-ambassador,*.  A  cuckoo. 
Welch-hook,  9.  A  two-edged  axe. 


And  nrore  the  devil  his  line  lie, 
upon  the  cross  of  a  Vetch- koot" 

Shakesp.,lHem.jr,u,i. 

As  tall  a  man  as  evrx  siraner. 
With  WeUe-kook,  or  Ion;  £^g«r. 
B.  jMt^  Ma»pu  w  Hon.  <f  ir4>£«.n,  49. 

Wblch-parslet,  9.  Hemp;  a 
halter. 

Wblchman's-hosb.  7*0  tun  h 
a  WelchmaH9  h09e,  to  turn  it 
any  way  to  serve  one's  purpose. 

The  Uws  we  did  interpret,  and  atalalcsof 
tlie  land. 
Not  truly  by  the  text,  bat  newly  by  i 
gloae: 
And  words  that  were  most  pLaine,  vita 
they  by  ns  were  skan'd. 
We  turned  by  oonstmction  to  a  Wdfi- 
man't  hoic'      Mur.for  Mmg^  p.  ^^ 

Wblchnut,  9.  A  walnut, 
Welcome- HOMB-HUSBAMDfS:  Cy- 
press spurge. 
Welde,  f».  (1)  {A,'S.)  To  govers; 
to  wield. 
In  that  tjne,  certaynly. 
Dyed  the  kynx  of  Bongaxr* 
And  was  ocryed  y-w¥S ; 
He  had  no  heyre'hTslonaes  to  fnU*^ 
But  a  doghtyr  of  rg  yeryi  eide»~ 
Unr  name  Helyne  ys. 

MS,CtmUk^Yt%Z»,f.':^ 

(2)  To  carry ;  to  bear. 

I  took  him   up  and  woond  him  ia  BKae 

anna. 
And  Yielding  him  unto  my  prirmte  teat, 
There  kid  him  down,  and  dew'd  him  with 

my  tears.         The  Spmuk  IWy*^,!,  1- 

(3)  To  possess. 
Welder,  t .  A  ruler. 
Weldy,  a4;.  (I)  {J..S.)  Active. 

(2)  Troublesome. 

On  wee  goe,  but  still  no  midwife  eoaH 
be  found  to  deliver  na  of  oor  traruk; 
many  daies  labour  we  eat  of.  but  s^J 
(like  Hidioes  lieade)  more  came  in  tbe 
placei,  as  toelMy  and  invendbli  aa  t'^ 
other.  BowUg'sSearek/»rMmef,l^i. 

Wele,  (1)  adj.  Wdl. 

(2)  9.  (^..&)     Wealth;  p*^ 

perity. 
Weleful,  adj,  Happy. 
WBLBWBDy^or/.^.  (^..&)     Dried 

up. 


d  by  Google 


WEL 


1018 


WEN 


I^SLVWILIT,     1   aeff'  Propitious; 
WBLEWAJLLT,  J        'wcU-wishing. 

CAauc, 
"Wklkb,  (1)  ».   To  decrease,  or  to 

wane  like  the  moon. 

When  raddy  Phcebus  'gim  to  weli  in  weit. 
^cHi.,  F.  q.,  1,  i.  23. 

(2)  V.  To  wither;  to  dry  up, 

(4 )  V.  To  soak,  roll,  and  macerate 
in  a  fluid.  Norf. 

(5)  V,   To  gire  a  sound  heating. 
Noif. 

(6)  V.   To  mark  with  protuher- 
ances. 

Her  wMei  face  with  woefnl  tears  be- 
sprent. Sackt.  Induction,  p.  257. 

(7)  9.  To  darken;  to  ohscure. 
{^)prei.L  Walked. 

WblkinOi  adj.  Big  and  awkward. 
Lme, 

Well,  (1)  r.  To  bobhle  up. 

(2)  t.  A  surface  spring.  York, 

(3)  8.    A  vent-hole  iu  a  rick  or 
mow.  A' oi/, 

Wkllandek,  mterj.  Alas.  North, 
WiLL-DOiNG,  «.  A  henefit.  Detf. 
Well-drao,  t.    A  three-pronged 

drag  to  hringthe  bucket  up  when 

it  falls  in.  I«te. 
Welle,  (l)r.  ToboU. 

(2)».  To  flow. 

(3)  V.  To  rage;  to  be  hot. 

(4)  t.    A  grassy  plain;  sward. 
Gawayne, 

Welled, j9ar/.  p.  Coagulated. 
Well-head,  t.      A  fountain;  a 

spring. 
Wkll-nioh.  Almost.  Var.  d, 
Well-puddino,  t.  A  pudding  made 

like  pie-crust,  and  boiled  with 

butter  in  the  middle. 
Welle,  It.  The  under  parts  of  a 

WALE8,  J  waggon. 
Well-seen,  adj.  Expert 
Well-8oss£.  Well-a-day!  Devon. 
Welly,  (l)«|p.  Well  nigh.  iVorM. 

(2)».  To  pity.  Gn^e. 


Welme,  f.  (^.-5.)  A  bubble. 
Welowb,  r.  (1)  To  wither ;  to  rot, 
(2)  To  fade. 

Botes,  leljes,  and  ilonres  witLont 
veUmynge.    Tk*  Festhalt  fol.  ezlii,  v^*. 

Welsh,  adj.  Insipid.  North. 

Welsomb,  adj.  Wild. 

Welt,  v.  (1)  To  totter.  Yorkth. 

(2)  V.  To  overturn.  North. 

(3)  To  beat.  Var.  d. 

(4)  To  soak.    Ea»i. 
'WELTE,pret.i.{l){A.^S.)  Wielded; 

governed. 

(2)  Rolled ;  overturned. 
Welter,  r.  To  tumble  or  roll 
about ;  to  throw  into  confusion ; 
to  overthrow.  Still  preserved  in 
Norf.  under  the  forms  walior  or 
wolter. 

A  servant . . .  .had  told  him  for  certain 
that  his  master  and  others  woold  very 
shortly  loeUfr  this  court. 

Bowes  CorrMfHmdtnet,  I68S. 

Albeit  the  dnke  be  departed  in  person, 
yet  he  hath  left  behind  lum  a  strong 
oarty,  willing  to  toelter  the  court  for  hia 
Dcnefit,  if  there  may  opportunity  serre 
therennto.  lb. 

Which  breedetb  some  fear  of  a  new 
wellerina  of  ooort,  if  this  eoofie  holfl 
on  a  while.  Ih.  1688. 

Weltrful,  adj.  Fruitful. 

Welwilly.   See  WelewUfy. 

Welwb,  v.  To  wallow. 

Weii,  ».  (1)  The  belly.  North. 
{2)  A  blemish.  Eatt.    Wemle^ 
without  spot. 

Weumbd,  pari.  p.  (J^S.)  Cor- 
rupted. 

Wen,  s.  a  wand,  or  rod.  A^. 

Wence,  9.  The  centre  of  oron- 
roads.  Kent. 

Wenche,  9.  A  young  woman, 
formerly  used  generally  in  a  good 
sense. 

Wendb,  (1)  r.  (A.-S.)  To  go. 

(2)  V.  To  change. 

(3)  V.  {A.^S.)  To  think;  to 
suppose ;  to  guess 

Wenb,  (1)  t.  (^-5.)  To  think;  to 
suppose. 


d  by  Google 


WEN 


lOU 


yrss 


(2)  t.  A  doubt 

Tliise  xg .  wist,  withonten  vene^ 
Alle  the  maner  of  the  ouene. 

MS.  BowUhsoh,  C.  86. 

Wbner.  Fairer.  Gawayne. 

Wbxgables,  9.  Vegetables.  East. 

Wknhus,  t.  A  wain-house  or  wag- 
gon-lodge. Sussex. 

Wbnnkl,  9.  A  newly  weaned  calf. 

Wbnt,  {I)  pari.  p.  Gone. 
(2)preLt.  Vanished.  fVeit 

(3)  s.  A  passage ;  a  crossway. 

(4)  t.  A  furlong. 

(5)  V,  To  turn  back. 

(6)  V,  To  turn  acid.  Notf. 

(7)  pari,  p.  Done ;  fulfilled. 
(S)  pari.  p.  Thought, 

By  the  cradell  that  she  there  fande. 
She  had  wmt  it  had  bene  hir  husbande, 
She  Ivfc  UD  the  dothet  uith  her  hande, 
And  faide  ner  downe  by  the  clarke. 

Tkt  Mjflner  of  Jbyngdon,  n.  d. 

(9)  f .  A  teasel.  Gloue. 
"Wentle,  v.  To  turn  over. 
Weoke,  prei.  t  {A.-S.)  Were. 
Wep,  j?r«/.  /.  {A.-S.)  Wept. 
Wepblt,    adj,    {A.'S.)     Causing 

tears. 
Wbpenb,  (1)  t.  {A.'S.)  A  weapon. 

(2)  *.  (a,-S.)  Mentula. 
Wbpit,  t.  Weak  drink. 

Good  dryuke  he  loryd  better  than  he  did 

wepit. 
Men  CHlIed  hym  maister  John-with-the- 

flhorte-tipet. 
Hereby  men  may  well  nndentonde  and 

see. 
That  in  soolys  he  had  taken  dcgr6. 

MS.Ravl^CW. 

Wepmon,  t.  (A.'S.)  A  man. 
Wbppbnbd,  adj.  {A.-S.)  Armed. 
Wbr,  adj.  Aware. 

Ich  wee  xrel  fair, 

8urh  Bcbeltou  be ; 

Tor  Codes  love,  be  «er  by  me. 

MS.Jnmd.,^. 

Wbbc,  *.  Work. 

Leve  dame,  if  eni  derc 

Bedeth  the  that  love  wnv, 

Ich  rede  thitt  thou  gniunte  his  bone. 

And  bi-com  his  leimon  sone. 

MS.lX^hy,8^ 


Webchb,  (1)  V.  (A.'S.)  To  woA. 

(2)  adj.  Watery ;  insipid.  North. 
Wbrcok,  9.  A  pheasant. 
Wbrdrobb,  9.  A  badger's  ordure. 
Webb,  (1 )  t.  Doubt ;  uncertainty. 

(2)  V.  To  defend. 

?3)  9.  War. 

(i)v.iA..S.)  Towetr. 

(5)  9.  A  pond  or  pool.  North, 
WER£LT,a^9.  Slily. 
Wbr-hbdltngb,  9.  A  oommaoder 

in  war. 
Wbrie,  v.  (1)  To  protect 

(2)  To  curse. 
Wbrino,  t.  A  protection. 
Wbrkb.  *.  (1)  (^.-5.)  WoA. 

(2)  (A.'S.)  Ache ;  pain. 
Wbrlaughb,  <•    A  wizard.  See 

WarUtw. 
Werly,  adj.  {A.'S.)  Worldly. 
Wernb,  «.  To  deny  ;  to  refuse;  to 

guard. 
And  as  myehe  as  he  bath  of  feyraie«e. 
As  myehe  heo  hath  of  vonfaip  and  90d> 


For  heo  locmyf  A  here  love  to  no  moa 
Heo  hdpeth  and  socouretk  ns  ichon. 

Wbrpe,  «.  To  throw. 
Wbrrayb,  «.  To  make  war. 
Werre»  *.  (A.'N.)  War. 

W™;'         \adj.  Worse. 

WERRE8TB)  j       '' 

Werricking,  adj.  Fretful;  pee- 
vish. Norihampi. 

Werry,  V.  To  bring  forth  yoimg. 
Line, 

Weschb,  v.  To  wash. 

Wbsb,  «.  (A.'S.)  To  ooze  out 

And  bade  me  bame  me  welle  aboote, 
Whene  hit  wolde  other  vater  orwtM, 

And  sone  after,  nithoatyn  doute. 
Than  shold  I  have  lysens  to  irtT  ia  essa 
MS,  CaUkb^'Ef.i,^ 

WB8BL8,  9.  A  dish  in  old  cookeiy. 
Wbst-coontry-p ARSON,  9.    The 

hake.  Su99. 
West,  9.  A  red  pustule  about  the 

eye. 
Wk'stly,  adj.  Giddy.  Norf. 
Wbstrbn,  9.  To  tend  to  the  west 


d  by  Google 


WBS 


1015 


VIIA 


Wbstril,  «.  A  short  cudgel. 
Westy,    adj.     Giddy;    confused. 

MidLC. 
Wet-board,   «.    A    shoemaker's 

cutting-out  board. 
W£T-BOARj)9,  s.  Boards  sliding  in 

grooves. 
Wetchet,    adj.      Wet    through. 

Shrqpsh. 
Wetb.  v.  (1)  {J,.S.)  To  know. 

(2)  To  think. 
Wetbwold,  f .  A  wittol. 
Wet- GOOSE,  t.   A  simpleton. 
Wkt-hand,  «.  A  drunkard.  iVbr/A. 
Wethb,  adj.  (irf.-5.)  Mild. 
Wbtherhog,  8.  A  male  hog.  Line. 
Wethbrly,  adv.  Violently.  Ejcm. 
Wethewindb,  t.  Woodbine. 
Wet-my-foot,     t.      The    qualL 

Northampt. 
^Veutbr,  v.  To  stagger.  Lane. 
Weve,  t».  (1)  To  raise. 

(2)  To  prevent,  or  put  off. 
Weved,  *.  {A.'S.)  An  altar. 
Wever,  f.  A  river.  Cheth. 
Weyerb,  v.  To  waver. 

And  thi  bileiFe  of  JIimu  Crist 
His  Doa  al  weterinde. 

William  de  Shoreham, 

Wbtbt,  «.  A  spider.  Somert, 
Wewerpow,  8.    A  dam  across  a 

ditch    to   keep   up   the  water. 

North. 
Wkwte,  v.  To  whistle.  Eaai. 
Wbw-wow,  ».  To  wring  and  twist 

in  an  intricate  manner.  Norf, 
Wexe,  «.  To  grow ;  to  wax. 
Weybreds,  8.  Warts.  £a8t. 
Wbye,  (1)  *.  A  way. 

(2)».  Togo. 

Bote  hi  arijt  i-cristned  be, 
Fram  heveiie  evere  hi  weyetk. 

WilUam  de  Shorthorn. 

(3)  V.  To  weigh ;  to  carry. 
Weyey.  Yes,  yes.  North. 
Wbyperb,  8.  {J.-S,)  A  traveller. 
Weymbnt,  8.    Lamentation.    See 

Wayment, 
Wezzlino,  adj.  Thoughtless.  Line. 
Wbzzon,  «.  The  windpipe.  Craven. 


Whack,  (1)  v.  To  beat. 

(2)  8.  A  heavy  fall. 

(3)  8.  Quantum  suffieit  of  strong 
drink.  '*  He  was  not  right  drunk, 
but  had  got  his  whack." 

Whacker,  (1)  «.  A  large  thing. 

(2)  V.  To  tremble.  North. 
Whackkr-obrse,   8.    The   plant 

cow-quake. 
Whacking,  adj.  Big. 
Whain,  (1)  V.  To  coax.  North. 

(2)  adj.  Strange.  North. 
Whaint,  €idj.   Quaint.  Wfuzintite, 

cunning. 
Whake,  v.  To  tremble.  Lane. 
Whale,  v.  To  beat.  North. 
Whalb*8- bone,  8.  The  bone  of  the 

walrus,  used  as  ivory. 
Whalm,  9.  To  cover  over.  TVarta. 
Wham,*.  (1)  A  bog.  North.  Wha^ 

mire^  a  quagmire.  Yorksh. 

(2)  Home. 

Titan  prcyde  the  ryche  man  Abraham 
That  he  wide  sende  Lazare  or  sum  other 
whAM.  MS.  Marl.  1701,  f.  44. 

Whaiib,  8. 

Whamp,  *.  (1)  a  wasp.  North. 

(2)  A  child.  Warw. 
Whanb,  v.  To  stroke;  to  coax. 

North. 
Whang,  (I)  8.  A  thong. 

His  meal-poke  hang  about  his  necl:. 

Into  a  leathern  wkaiig^ 
Well  fasten'd  to  a  broad  bade, 

What  was  both  stark  and  Strang. 

Bobin  Hood,  i,9R. 

(2)  17.  To  beat. 

(3)  t.  A  blow.  North, 

(4)  V.  To  throw  violently.  Line. 

(5)  V.  To  pull  along  with  ease 
and  rapidity.  Leie. 

(6)  8.  Anything  large.  York8h. 
Whangby,  «.  Hard  cheese.  North, 
Whank,  8.  A  large  lump.  North, 
Whanter,  v.  To  flatter.  North. 
Whantle,  v.  To  fondle.  Cumb. 
Whap,  v.    To    vanish  suddenly. 

North. 
Whappe,  v.  To  wrap  up. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WHA 


1016 


mm 


Whappbt,  (1)  t.    A  blow  OB  the 

ear.  Devon. 

(2)  The  prick-eared  cur. 
Whapplb-wat,  t.  A  bridle^way. 

South. 
Whaps,  v.    To   put    in   hastily. 

Craven. 
Wharf-stead,  §.    A  ford  ia  a 

river. 
Wharlb,  t.  A  small  wheel  on  a 

apindle. 
Wh  able-knot,  t.    A  hard  knot. 

Lane. 
Wharliko,  t.    Inability  to  pro- 
nounce the  letter  R. 

Vot  ht  from  hence  ii  Carleton,  of 
which  we  were  told,  that  most  persons 
that  are  bora  there,  whether  it  be  by  a 
pecuhar  property  of  the  soU,  or  of  the 
water,  or  else  by  some  other  secret 
operation  of  nature,  have  an  Ul  favoared, 
nntunabie,  and  harsh  msnner  of  speech, 
fetching  their  words  with  very  much 
ado,  deep  from  out  of  the  throat,  with  a 
certain  kind  of  wAor/ify,  the  letter  & 
being  very  irksome  and  tronblewHue 
to  them  to  pronounce. 

BrowH*8  Trapeti  over  Bngltmd. 

Wharl-knot,  t.  Ahard  knot.  Lane. 
Wharf,  v.  To  tease.  Noff. 
Wharre,  9.  Crabs.  Cheth. 
Wharrow,  8.    The  wbarle  of  a 

spindle. 
WHART,pr«p.  Across.  Sv^. 
Wharti^e,  v.  To  tease.  Forby. 
What,  (1)  «.  Something. 

{2)iniefi.  Lo! 
Whatb,  o^p.  Quickly. 
Whatbeyn,       "I  adj.  What  kind 
whatkynnes,  j  of, 
What-nosbd,  t.   Red-nosed  from 

drinking.  Nmf. 
WHATSOMEimR.  Whatcvcr. 
Whattbn,  a^.  What  kind  of. 
What-w  AY,  *.  A  guide-post.  Her^, 
Whau,  adv.  Why.  North. 
Whauf,  t.  (1)  A  knot.  North. 

(2)  The  larger  curlew.  North. 
Whavb,  v.  (I)    To  turn  pottery 

when  drying.  Stqg^, 

(2)  To  cover  over.  North. 
Whay-worms,  ».  (1)  Whims. 


(2)  Pimples. 
Whazlb,  v.  To  wheeze;.  North, 
Whbady,  a^/*-  Tedious.  Var.d. 
Wheal,  t.  (1)  A  htisler. 

(2)  A  flake,  or  layer.  Northampl. 
Whbam,  adj.    Snug;  veiy  dose. 

North. 
Wbeaiily,  cA^.  DeedtfttUy.  Law. 
Whbamow,  adj.  Nimble.  Derby. 
Wheax,  (1)  «.  A  sfflali  quantity. 

(2)  v.  To  coax.  iVbr^A. 

(3)  «.  A  worthless  woman.  North. 

Wbbant,  ad;.  Quaint.  Lame. 

Wheat-plum,  a.  The  bastard  Or- 
leans plum.  Line. 

Wheatsble,  t.  The  season  of  sow- 
ing wheat. 
Wheaze,  t.  A  poif.  Craven. 
Whbckbr,  v.  To  neigh.  Somert. 
Whedder,  9.  To  tremble.  Norik. 
WuBDBN,  8.  A  fool.  Weat^ 
Wheb,  8.  A  heifer.  Yarksh. 
Wheek,  V.  To  squeak.  North. 
Wheel,  «.  (1)  A  mill.  YoHtsk. 

(2)  A  whirlpool  Lane. 
Wheel-pit,  «.  A  whirlpooL  Yvriih. 
Wheel8pi7n,«.  Strong  ooaiMysn. 

Noff. 
Wheel-spur,  s.    The  inner  high 

ridge  on  the  side  of «  wheel-rat. 

Ea8t. 
Whbelswabt,  8.    Tellow  sludge 

formed  by  grinding  on  a  wet 

stone. 
Wbebn-cat,  «.  A  fenale  ort. 
Wbblb,  t.  A  blister. 
Whelk,  8.  (1)  Agister;  tliemilL 

of  a  stripe. 

(2)  A  blow.  North. 

(3)  A  quantity.  YoHkah. 
Whelk  BR,  8.  A  blow.  Cmmib. 
Wrelkino,  iu§f.    Big.  North. 
Whelm,  (1)  v.  To  cover  anything 

by  turning  down  some  vessel  over 
it.  "Whebn  that  basin  overthose 
atrawbemes."  fFarw. 
<2)  V.  (A.-8.)  To  depress. 
(3)  t.  Half  a  hoUow  tree  hid 
with  its  hollow  side  upwards,  fur 
a  drain.  Norf. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WHE 


1017 


WHI 


Whblver,  t.  A.  great  straw  hat. 

Whemb,  V,  To  please. 

When-as,  adv.  When. 

Whennbs,  adv.  (i^.-5.)  Whence. 

Whexnt,  v.  Make  haste ;  be  nim- 
ble. 

Whbnntmeob,  8,  Trinkets.  Glouc, 

AVhent,  adj.  Terrible.  North, 

Whbny,  V,  To  make  a  bow. 

Whbre,  (1)  adv.  Whereas. 
(2)t.  War.  MS.  dated' U70. 

Whereas,  adv.  Where. 

Wherk,  v.  To  breathe  with  diffi- 
culty. North. 

Whbrne,  t.  The  wharle  of  a  spin- 
dle. 

Wherr»  adj.  Very  sour.  Lane. 

Whbrrbt,  {I)  t.    A  box  on  the 
ear.  Eatt. 
(2)  V.  To  tease;  to  torment. 

Wherril»  v.  To  complain.  Line. 

Whbrrt,  (1)  4.  A  wherry  is  on 
the  Thames  a  light  rowing  boat, 
but  on  the  East-Norfolk  and 
Eaat-Suffolk  rivers  it  is  a  large 
sailing  boat,  carrying  from  15  to 
35  tons  of  merchandise. 

(2)  9.  A  liquor  made  from  the 
pulp  of  crab-apples  after  the  ver- 
juice is  pressed  out. 

(3)  V.  To  laugh  immoderately. 
Crov. 

Whbbt,  t.  Joy. 

W^HBRVE,  t.  A  joint.  Somerset. 

Whbt,  v.  (1)  To  cut  wHh  a  knife. 

(2)  To  sharpen  a  knife,  &c. 

(3)  To  scratch,  or  rub.  North. 

(4)  To  gnash  the  teeth. 
Whetrbn,  adv.  Whence. 
Whether,  adv.  At  all  events.  Crav. 
Whbthbbs,  adv.  In  doubt.   Crav. 
Whetino-oornb,  s.  Pudendum  f. 

Reliq.  Ant.,  ii,  28. 
Whbtkin,  a.    The  harvest  snpper. 

North. 
WRETi.BBDNEa,  J.    The  vertebrtt 

of  the  back. 
Whbttlb,  v.  To  eut.  North. 
Whew,  v.  To  whistle.  North. 
Wheweb,  t.  The  hea  widgeon. 


Whbwfaced,  adj.  Pale.  Zinc. 
Whewtle,».  a  soft  whistle.  Cwnb. 
Whewts,  *.  Irregular  tufts  of  grass* 
Whibibblb,  8.  A  wh^im.  Eaai. 
Whiblin,  *.  (1)  A  eunuch. 

God*8  my  life,  he's  a  very  mamlrake ; 
or  else  (God  bless  us)  one  of  these 
whibUns,  and  tbal's  worse. 

fl(»i«/irA,O.Pl,iii,257. 

(2)  A  sword. 

Come,  sir,  letgo^ournAiMm  jmattMA 
his  ncordfrom  Atm]. 

R.  Brome,  Lowesiei  Cowrie  r,  1. 

Whichb,  t.  A  chest. 
Whichbn,  (!)  V.  To  quicken. 

(2)  V.  Tochoak.  North. 

(3)  8.  The  mountain-ash.  Crav, 
Whicker,  v.  To  neigh.  West, 
Wh]ckbt,v.  To  give  thicket  for 

whaeJkett  to  give  as  good  as  you 

receive. 
Whick-flaw,  t.  A  whitlow.  North. 
Wricks,  «.    Couch-grass;  thonia. 

Craven, 
Whid,  8.  A  quarrel.  East. 
Whioder,  v.  To  tremble.  NortK 
Whiddb,  t.  A  word.  Dehker, 
Whie,  8.  A  young  heifer. 
Whibw,  v.  To  go  rapidly.  North, 
Whibwbr,  adj.  Shrewd.  KenU, 
Whiff,  «.  A  glimpse.  North. 
Whiffle,  v.  (1)     To  flutter;  to 

hesitate ;  to  talk  idly. 

(2)  To  shift,  as  the  wind. 
Whifflbr,  a.  (1)  One  who  gpea 

at  the  head  of  a  procession  to 

dear  the  way,  particularly  in  the 

corporation  .of  Norwich. 

(2)  A  young  freeman,  who  at- 
tended the  companies  of  London 
on  Lord  Mayor's  day. 

(3)  A  smoker  of  tobacco. 
Whiffle-wbafflb,  a.  l^onsenae. 

North. 
Whiffling,  adj.  Uncertain.  Unc. 
Whig,  a.  Buttermilk. 

With  green  eheese,  cloated  eream,  with 

flawns  and  custards  stor*d. 
Whig,  cyder,  and  with  whey,  I  domineer  a 

kurd.       DrayUmt  Muse^  JSlyt.  Nifmph,  t. 


d  by  google 


WHI 


1018 


WHI 


Brawn  bread,  vki^,  bacon,  curds,  and  mQke 
were  set  Iniu  on  the  horde. 

Wofner's  JUions  England,  1692. 

6weete  growte,  or  jokig,  hit  bottle  bad  aa 
much  aa  it  mii^ht  hold.  Ibid. 

Of  whig  and  whey  we  hare  good  store. 
And  keep  eood  pease- straw  fire; 

And  now  and  then  g:ood  barley  cakes, 
Aa  better  daya  require. 

JKing  Alfred  and  ike  Shepherd. 

While,  (l)pr<p.  Unta.  Yorksh. 

{2)s.{A.-S.)  Time. 
Whilk,  (1)  adj.  Who;  which. 

(2)  9.  To  complain ;  to  mutter. 
Kent, 

(3)  ».  To  yelp. 

Whilkin,  adv.  Whether.   York$h. 
Whilom,  adv.  (A.-S.)  Formerly. 
Whilsum,  adj.  Doubtful. 
Whilt,  *.  An  idler.  North, 
Whim,  «.  (1)    A  round  Uble  or 

other    machine    turning    on   a 

•crew, 

(2)  The  brow  of  a  hill.  Dorset, 

Whim  BERRY,*.  The  bilberry.  Far.  d. 

Whimlino,  adj.  Childish ;  weakly. 

Whimlen,     1  t.  a  conceited  wo- 

WHiMLiNO,  /man. 

Marry,  before  I  could  procure  my  pro- 
perties, alarm  came  that  aome  of  the 
wkivUeiu  had  too  much. 

B.  JoMt.,  Masque  of  Love  Beet. 

Go,  whimling,  and  fetch  two  or  three 
gratine  loaves  out  of  the  kitchin  to  make 
dngeruread  of.  Tis  such  an  untoward 
tixing !  B.  ir  Fi.,  Coxcomb,  Act  iv. 

Whimly,  adv.  Silently.  North, 
Whimper,  i;.  To  tell  tales.  North. 
Whims,  «.  A  windlass.  Yorkth, 
Whimsey,  s,  a  whim. 

Tbe  good  man  quickly  did  agree, 
Ami  jeer'd  him  with  his  whiwueys 

Prar,  if  yon  come  again,  (juoth  ' 


'tav,if: 
Come 


not  down  my  cliimney. 


iney. 
•,lSm 


The  WOeh  TraaeUer,  iSmo,  n.  d. 

Those  are  judged  the  best,  that  direct 
the  course  of  their  hfe  according  to  Jua- 
tice  and  eauity,  and  not  tlie  peculiar 
vhinuies  or  tlieir  ovn  natural  fancy ; 
and  constantly  persevere  therein,  with- 
out so  much  as  the  appearance  of  chancre 
or  variation.      The  Sage  Senator,  p.  187. 

Whim-whams,  t.  Trinkets ;  trifles. 


Kay  not  that  way. 
They*])  pull  ye  all  to  pieces  for  your  viw- 

whame. 
Your  garters,  and  TOur  gloves. 

B.  i-  H.  Night  Watter,  Act  L 

Whin,  ».  (1)  Furze,     ffhineow,  a 

furze-bush.   Var.  d. 

(2)  Restharrow,  ononit  arveiuu 

Northampt. 
Whinach,  v.  To  soh.  /fest, 
Whinder,  9,  The  wild  duck. 
Whindlb,  r.  To  whine. 
Whinoe,  v.  To  whine.  North, 
Whinoel,  v.  To  whine.  Leie. 
Whinger,  *.  A  large  sword.  Suff, 

See  Whinyard* 
Whink,  «.  (1)    A  spark  of  fire. 

Wettm. 

^^2)  A  sharp  cry.  North. 
Whinnel,  v.  To  whine.   Gloue, 
Whinkkr-nebbed,    adj.      Thin- 
nosed.  North, 
Whinnock,  t.  (1)    A  milk.paiL 

North. 

(2)   The  smallest  pig  in  a  litter. 

South, 
Whinny,  «.  (1)  To  neigh. 

(2)  To  whimper,  as  a  child. 
Whinstonb,  *.     The  toad-stooe. 

Cheth, 
Whin  YARD,  t.  A  tword. 

But  stay  a  while,  uniesse  my  whinHurd  fsil 
Or  is  iuchanted,  I'le  cut  off  th'  iutail. 

Claieland*»Po€wuAf&\. 

Whip,  (1)  r.  To  move  or  lift  op 
rapidly  or  suddenly. 

(2)  8,  A  loose  cord  runnins 
through  a  pulley. 

(3)  V,  To  do  slily. 

(4)  8.  Tbe  upper  twig  of  a  vine. 

(5)  To  whip  the  eat,  to  get 
drunk.  Florio,  To  be  parsimo- 
nious. East. 

Whtp-crop,  8.  The  plant  white- 
beam. 

Whip-her-jenny,  a.  An  old  game 
at  cards. 

Whip- JACK,  a.  A  beggar  who  pre- 
tended to  be  a  distressed  sidlor. 
(Cant.) 


dbyGoogk 


WHI 


1019 


WHI 


Whippbr,  t.  A  lusty  wencher. 

WHiPPsa-SNAPPER,  (1)  ••  Ail  in- 
significant fellow. 
(2)  a(^.  Active;  nimble.   West, 

Wbippinolt,  adv.  Hastily. 

Whippet,  (1)  t.    A  dog  bred  be- 
tween a  greyhound  and  spaniel. 

(2)  t.  A  short  petticoat.  East. 

(3)  V.  To  jamp  about. 
Whipplb.tr£b,  t.     The  bar  on 

which  the  traces  of  a  dragging 
hone  are  hooked. 
Whips-fa OOT8, 8.  Faggots  made  of 
tips  of  woop  cut  off  in  hurdle- 
making. 
Whipstbr,  8.  A  bleacher.  North, 
Whipstock,   It.  The  handle  of  a 
WHIP8TALK,  J  whip ;  a  whip. 

Bcffgan  fear  him  more  thsn  the  jnitice, 
mud  08  much  u  the  v^p-slock. 

EarU'*  Microe.,  p.  60,  ed.  Bliss. 

Bought  von  a  whistle  iwd  Aiohip-ttalk  too, 
To  be  reveuged  on  their  villainies. 

Span.  Troff.,  0.  PI.,  iii,  180. 

Whipswhilv,  t.    A  short  period 

of  time.  Somer8et, 
Whir,  v.  To  whiz. 
Whirken,  v.  To  choak.  Colgr. 
Whirl-bark,  t.    A  butter-chorn. 

Derby. 
Whirlbat,  8.  The  iron  ring  thrown 

at  the  game  of  quoits. 
Whirl-bone,  «.  (1)  The  kneepan. 

North. 

(2)   The  thigh  bone,  which  fas- 
tens into  the  socket  of  the  hip. 

Han^fsh. 
Whirl-bouk,  8,  A  churn  worked 

by  turning  round.  Stafford. 
Whible,  (1)  t.   A  round  piece  of 

wood,  put  on  the  spindle  of  a 

spinning-wheel.  Bailey. 

(2)  V.  To  idle  about. 
Whirlicotb,  t.    An  open  car,  or 

chariot. 

Of  old  time  coatchei  were  not  knowne 
in  this  island,  but  chariots  or  wkirlicoteSt 
and  they  onely  used  of  princes  or  great 
estates,  siich  as  had  iheir  rix>traen  sbout 
Stow'i  LoHd.,lh99. 


Whirlioio,  t.  A  carriage. 
Whirliooo,  t.  A  turnstile.   JVe8t. 

WHIRLIOIG0USTIC0N,».Acr0tchet. 

There  was  a  conntrey  fellow  drinking 
more  than  ordinary,  and  finding  his 
head  to  be  lighter  than  his  heels,  tltought 
it  high  time  to  quit  his  company,  lie 
paid  his  rrckoninz  with  an  intent  to 
get  home  ir  he  could,  and  having  gotten 
a  whirligiffoustiean  in  his  noddle,  which 
made  it  tiirn  round. 

Great  BriUuu  Hontfctmb*,  1718. 

Whirlino-plat,  *.  A  whirlpooL 

Even  as  a  stone  cast  into  a  plaine  even 
still  water,  will  make  the  water  move  a 
great  space,  yet,  \i  there  be  any  whirlinff' 
flat  in  the  water,  the  moving  ceaaeiU 
when  it  cometh  at  the  whirling-plat. 

Whirliwoo,«.  Anything  that  turns 

round  quickly.  Lane. 
Whirl-pit,  8.  A  whirlpool. 

Down  sunk  thev  like  a  falling  stone^ 
By  raging  whirlpit3  overthrown. 

Sandy*,  Paraph,  of  Bxoi.Tf. 

Whirl-tb-woo,    t.     Buttermilk. 

Derby. 
Whirly-huff.  %tt  Roger* 8-Bta8t, 
Whisk,  (1)  t.  The  game  of  whist. 

(2)  8,  An  impertinent  fellow. 

(3)  V.  To  switch.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  do  anything  hastily. 
Yorkeh. 

(5)  t.  A  sort  of  tippet ;  an  old 
ornament  for  women's  necks. 

(6)  8.  A  machine  for  winnowing. 
WHiSKBD,/rar/.j9.  Cheated. 

Hark  ye,  Mr.  Frenchlove,  I  believe  yon 

and  I  are  whisk' t  with  n  couple  of  wives. 

Howard,  BnglUh  Mounsieur,  1674. 

Whisker,  (\)  8.  A  switch. 

(2)  adj.  Cleaner.  Yorish. 

(3)  "The  dam  of  that  was  a 
whUker"  a  phrase  used  when  m 
great  falsehood  was  uttered. 

Wbisket,  «.  (1)    A    basket;    a 
skuttle. 

(2)  A  small  parcel.  Norf. 

(3)  A  small  stick.  Berke. 
Whisk-fblt,  adj.   Light  of  car* 

riage ;  indecent.  Laiic. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WBl 


1020 


WHI 


Whiskin,  9.  A  Aallow  driuking- 

bowl. 
Thence  to  HAjwood  taking  fli|^t^ 
Mine  hostess  gave  me  brawn  at  nighta; 
But,  what's  that  anto  the  nistterr 
nikiskin  sorted  with  my  nature: 
To  brave  Bacclms  no  gift  qnicker 
Than  meat  changed  to  strong  tiqaor. 

J>rtMi€H  Bammbjf. 

Pa.  ¥are  yoa  well,  sir.  Good  Foist.  I 
shall  make  a  wkiskin  of  yoa  now,  and 
for  nothing  too.  1  have  been  a  little 
bold  with  my  msster's  name  in  this  an- 
swer; the  knowledge  of  which  be  is  not 
guilty  of.  Brorn^t  Northern  Laos. 

Whisking,  adj.  Great.  Var.  d. 

Whiskish,  adj.  Frisky. 

"Whisk-telt,  ad^.  Lecheroos. 
Lane. 

Whisky,  (1)  *.  A  sort  of  gig, 
(2)  adj.  Lecherous. 

Whispering-pudding,  s.  A  pud- 
ding in  which  the  plums  are 
very  close  together.  Northang^t. 

Whiss,  V.  To  whistle. 

Whist,  at^.  Silent. 

When  all  were  lekist,  king  Edward  thos 
bespoke. 

Hail  wiiidsore  where  I  some  times  tooke 
delight 

To  hawke  and  hunt,  and  baeke  the  proud- 


FeOtTt  B<nm-  qf  the  GarUr,  1b93. 

Keepe  the  wkiskt^  and  thou  shalt  beare 
it  the  sooner.  Ttremce  i»  BiigU»k,\^\. 

Whibtea,  V.  To  whisper. 
Whistbr-clisteh,    9,     A   blow. 

We9t. 
Whister-poop,  9,  A  back-haitded 

blow. 
Whister-snivbt,  #.  A  hard  blow. 
W  bister-twister,   9.    A  severe 

blow.  We9i. 
Whistle,  «.  The  throat. 
Whistlejacket,  9,    SmUll  beer. 

Une. 
Whistler,  a.  The  green  plover. 

North. 
W^histnesb,  9.  Silence. 

WTdttnetie  Itad  taken  possession  of  the 

woods;   stilnes  made   aboad   in   the 

fleldes,  and  darkeues  domineered  in 

the  zodiacke ;  no  light. 

Mm  in  tkt  Moom^l'm, 


Whit,  adv.  Quiek. 
Whit-and-oub,  a.  Tillage  rainic. 

Berk9. 
Whitchbft,  a.  Canning.  AbrfA. 
Whitk,  (1)  9.  To  requite.  AarM. 

(2)  adj.  {A..S.)  Specioos. 

(3)  V.  To  cut.  NoriiL 
White -BAOK,  a.  The  white  poplar. 

Notf.    Sometimes,  bitch. 
WHrrE-BOTHEN,  9.  The  Large  diisy. 
WHrrB-BOT,  a.  A  term  of  endesr- 

ment  to  a  favorite. 

I  know,  quoth  L  I  am  his  mUieits, 

and  will  not  be  gulled. 

The  Devill's  Whiit  Boya,  or  a  BTixtarc 
of  Mahciotts  lialignanta,  with  a  Bot- 
tomlesse  Sack-full  of  Knavei^,  roper?, 
Prelacy,  be.  tUk,\M. 

WsiTB-CROPs.  a.  Com,  the  stnw 
of  which  is  white,  in  eontra- 
distinction  to  that  of  peas  sad 
beans.  South. 

White-it  !  hUerj.  The  deuee  take 
it!  North. 

White-flaw,  a.  A  whitlow. 

White-frost,  a.  Uoar-frait. 

WHiTE-GOLDE8,a.  The  laigc  daiij. 

Whitb-heft,  a.  Deception.  * 

White-herring,  a.  A  fresh  her- 
ring. Ea9t. 

White-house,  a.  A  dairy.  Wilts. 

White-light,  a.  A  candle.  JJae. 

White-uterbo,  a^*.  Ciywardly. 

Whitb-ii ERCURT,  9.  Aisenic  Liae. 

WHiTB-MOTn>H,a.  Atbrosh.  in^a. 

WHrrB-NBB,  a.  A  rook.  AorfA 

White-pot,  a.  A  dish  foracriy 
much  in  favour  in  DevDoshiic. 

What  doth  in  summer-time  more  «oal. 
Than  clouted  cream  or  |oa8berT74i0etf 
Vext  by  our  muse  it  mi||ht  be  mosacr^i 
The  praises  of  cheese-cake  and  cnataid; 
Jack-puddiDg  could  not  make  w  lai^ 
End  he  not  a  custard  to  qualle ; 
Fan-cakes  and  fritters  with  the  rast. 
And  DcTon-thire  wkUo-poU  with  the  beit 
Peer  SoHm,  tUL 

To  make  a  wkitt^.  T^e  apiat  anda 
half  of  cream,  a  quarter  of  a  ponnd  of 
sugar,  a  little  rose-water,  a  few  chMs 
shced,  a  few  raisins  of  the  sm.  aa  or 
I       aeven  eggs,  and  a  hUle  laige  mmtot,  s 


d  by  Google 


vfm 


1021 


WHI 


sliced  pippin,  or  lemon,  cut  sippet 
fashion  for  your  dishes  you  bake  in,  and 
dip  them  in  sack,  or  rose-water. 

J  True  6entUu><man*s  Delight,  1676. 
To  make  an  excellent  whitejpot.  Blanch 
half  a  pound  of  sweet-almonds,  moke 
them  into  a  paste  well  beaten,  put  to  it 
two  quarts  of  milk,  and  boll  them  to- 

Eilier;  then  add  a  spoonful  and  an 
If  of  rire  flower ;  ana  when  these  are 
jwil'd  well,  strain  out  the  liquid  part 
into  two  quarts  of  nev.milk,  stirring  it; 
and  add  sugar  to  sweeten  it  as  vou 
please,  and  a  little  saffron  strain'd  into 
a  quarter  of  a  pint  of  white-wine,  viz. 
the  wine  wherein  it  has  been  soaked, 
and  with  this  beat  up  a  dozen  yolks 
of  eggs,  and  bake  it. 

ITaytogetWeaUh,  1714. 

White-puddino,  *.  A  sausage 
made  of  the  entrails  and  liver. 
Wett, 

Whitb-ricb,  a.  Tlie  ivhlte-beam. 

White. WITCH,  8,  A  beneficent 
witch. 

Whitb-wali,,  a.  The  spotted  fly- 
catcher. Northampt  SeeWode- 
wale. 

Whitr-wino,  a.  The  chaffinch. 
Northampt, 

Writk-wood,  a.  The  lime-tree. 

Whither,  t;.  To  whiz.  North, 

Whither-away,  adv.  To  what 
place. 

Abide,  fellow,  what  is  that,  I  pray  tbee? 
y»hither-mway  carries  Uiou  the  chtlde. 
Terence  in  Engliek,  1641. 

Whithbreb,  a.    A  strong  man. 

Line. 
Whitino-mop»  a.   (1)     A  young 

whiting. 

They  will  swim  you  their  measures, 
like  whtti$tg-mopa,  as  if  their  feet  were 
fiuns.  B.  ^  Fl.  Lat^s  Cure,  ii,  2. 

(2)  A  fair  lass. 

I  have  a  stomach,    and   could   content 

myself 
With  this  pretty  vokiting-mop. 

Maanng^  OuarditM,  ir,  S. 

Whitings,  a.  White  puddings. 

Whitlbd,  adj.  Intoxicated. 

¥or  they  pass  hundred  gyants  strong,  with 

drinking  tehitled  well. 
Amongst  their  cups  from  words  to  blowes 

and  worser  dealings  fell. 

y^amer'i  Jlbum  England,  169S. 


Porus,  well  vhtlled  with  nertar  (for 
there  was  no  wine  in  those  daiis),  walk- 
ing in  Jupiter's  garden,  in  a  bowre 
met  with  Penia.  Burlon'e  Anat.  MeUm. 

Whitlino,  a.  The  bull-trout  in  its 

first  year.  North. 
Whitneck,  a.  The  weasel.  Cornw. 
Whit&tbr,  a.   (1)  A  whitesmith. 

Eatt. 

(2)  A  bleacher  of  linen. 

Carrr  it  among  the  wkilgtere  in  Datchet 
mead,  and  there  empty  it  in  the  muddy 
ditch,  close  by  the  Thames' side. 

Shakesp.,  Merry  W.  r.,iii,8. 

T6  midwives,  chimney-sweepers,  beadles, 

nurses, 
To  seampstars,  laundresses,  and  gossips 

purses. 
To  drummers,  draimen.  pyretes,  drawers, 

glovers. 
To  trumpets,  wkiUUn,  ratcatchers,  and 

drovers, 
To  hang-men,  side  men,  to  chnrchwardci». 

cryers.  Taylor' $  Workes,  3630. 

Whit-tawbb,  a.  (1)  A  tanner  of 

white  leather. 

(2)  A  collar- maker.  North. 
Whittbn,  a.  The  wayfaring  tree. 
Whittbr,  IT.  To  lament.  Line. 
Whitterick,    a.    (1)     A   young 

partridge.  North. 

(2)  A  weasel.  Line. 
Whitterish,  adj.  Faded,  applied 

to  clothes.  Northampt. 
Whittbry,  adj.    Sickly  lookine. 

Norf. 
Whittle,  (1)   a.  A  small  clasp- 
knife. 
A  penny  vhittU^ 
Tliat  will  neither  cut  stick  nor  vittle. 

Wanoickshire  saying. 

(2)  a.  A  blanket,  used  as  a 
mantle. 

(3)  V.  To  reduce  by  cutting. 

(4)  a.  A  knot. 

(5)  V.  To  tie. 

(6^  V.  To  wash.  Oxfd. 

(7)  a.  A  sort  of  basket. 

(8)  tf.  To  flog  lightly.  Berks. 
Whittle,   1  a.     A    garment    he- 
wn i  dole,  I  tween  a  sheet  and  a 

blanket.  Suss.  A  shawl.  For.  d. 


dbyi^OOgle 


WHI 


1022 


"WID 


Whittt-trkb,  «.    The  mounfcain- 

ash.  West, 
Whit- WOOD,    *.    The    Ume-tree. 

Wore, 
"Whiver,  v.  To  hover.  We$t, 
Whivbl,  v.  To  hover.  Donet, 
Whiz-bird,  s.  A  bastard. 
Whiz  ZEN,  9.  To  whine.  North, 
Whizzeb,  8,  A  falsehood.  Norths 
Whizzlb,  v.  To  get  slily.  North. 
Whocke,  v.  To  tremble. 
Wholb-footbd,  adj.  Very  heavy 

footed ;  very  intimate.  Norf. 
Wholt,  8.   A  mischievous  fellow. 

North. 
Whommle,  o.  To  turn  over. 
Whook,  v.  To  shake.  Chesh. 
Whoop,  v.  To  cry  out. 
Whoop-hidb,  «.  The  game  of  hide 

and  seek. 
Whoopbr,  v.  To  shout.  Vortet. 
Whoot,  8.  The  note  of  the  owl. 

The  starres  stared  upon  me,  beaites 
looked  wistly  after  me,  battes  flew 
aboot  mine  eares,  and  the  owle  whooUd 
over  mine  head «  no  plov.men  whistling 
alongst  the  fallowes. 

MgniHtktM0Om4,lGO9. 

Whop,  o.  To  put  suddenly.  North. 
Whopstraw,  8.  A  country  bump- 
kin. 
Whorecop,  «.  A  bastard. 

What,  where  be  these  whorta^  f 
I  promis  you  keepe  a  goodly  coyle; 
I  serve  the  hogs,  I  seeke  heenes  nest, 
I  moile  and  toyle  I 

Manage  qf  Wtit  md  Wudmu,lVJ9. 

Whorb's-biro,  8.  A  term  of  re- 
proach. 

Whorle,  v.  To  rumble. 

Whort,  8.  A  small  blackberry. 

Whosh,  v.  To  quiet. 

Whotybl,  8.  An  iron  for  boring 
holes.  Lane, 

Whowiskin,  8,  A  black  drink- 
ing pot. 

Whozzbnbo,  part.  p.  Wrinkled. 
Ded. 

Whreak,  v.  To  whine.   Yori8h. 

Whrinb,  adj.  Sour.  North. 


Whripb,  tr.  To  whine.  North. 
Whulb,  o.  To  howl.  Suff. 
Whuke.  8.  A  few.  Nor  thumb. 
WiiussEL,  8   A  whistle. 
Whdte,  r.  To  whistle. 

The  fryer  set  his  fist  to  his  month. 
And  whtited  whnes  three : 

Half  a  hnndred  good  band-dogi 
Came  running  orer  the  lee. 

BokimHood^iSi,^ 

Whuz,  v.  To  turn  rapidly,  ss  t 

top ;  to  whuz  round. 
M'HirrHER,  V.  To  flutter.  North. 
Why,  8.  A  heifer.  North.  See  Qtof. 
Why-bibblb,  8.  A  whiiisey.  Norf. 
Wi,  (1)  8.  (^..S.)  A  man. 

(2)  8.  Sorrow. 

li)pret.  With.  Ea8t. 
Wibble,«.  The  weevil.  Northag^. 
WxBLiMo's-wiTCH,  #.  The  foQC  of 

clubs. 
WiBROw,  8.  The  plantain.  CAetl. 
WiccHB,  (1)  8.  (J.-S.)  A  witch. 

fFichenOf  witches. 

(2)  V.  To  bewitch. 
WiCH,  (1)  8.  A  salt-woTk.  Wetl. 

(2)  8.  A  small  dairy-house.  Astf. 

(3)  adj.  Alive.  North. 
WicHDOME,  #.  Witchcraft. 
WicH-ELM,  8.   The  broad-leaved 

elm. 
Wick,*.  (1)  (J.-S.)  Abay^oriman 

port.  Yorkth. 

(2)  A  corner.  North. 
WiCKB,  (1)  adj.  Wicked, 

(2)  8.  Wickedness. 
WicKEN-TREE,  1  «.  The  mooBiaii- 
wicKT,  J  ash. 

Wicker,  v.    To  castrate  a  ram. 

We8t. 
Wicks,  «.  Couch-grass.  Line. 
Wicket,*.  Pudendum f.  IdMeoi/- 
WiDDERSFUL,  adv»    Striving  esr- 

nestly. 
WiDDERSHiNS,  odv.  From  right  to 

left.    A  direction  contrary  to  the 

course  of  the  sun. 
WiDDEY,  *.  A  band  of  osier-rods. 
WiDDLE,  (1)  V.  To  frcL  North. 

(2)  8.  A  small  pustule.  Stt8L 


d  by  Google 


WID 


1023 


WIL 


(3)  V.  To  move  loosely  about. 
Leie. 

(4)  A  young  dock.  Norf, 
WiDERWiKE,  #.  {ji.-S.)  An  enemy. 
WiDE-WRBRE,  adv.    Widely;  ex- 
tensively. 

Widgeon,  «.  A  simpleton. 

WiDow's-LUST,  *.  The  horse- 
muscle. 

WiDRED,  adj.  yithered. 

Widue,  s.  (J.-S.)  a  widow. 

WiEOH,  s.  A  wedge  or  lever. 

VfiERDKf9,(A..S.)    Fate;  destiny. 

WiEST,  adj.  Ugly.  West. 

Wip,  *.  (A,'S^  A  woman. 

WiFFLE,  V.  To  be  uncertain.  EoiL 

WiFFLER,  9.  A  turncoat.  Lane, 

WiFF,  9.  A  withy.  Kent. 

WiFHODE.  9.  Womanhood;  the 
condition  of  being  a  wife. 

WiFLB,  *.  A  sort  of  axe. 

WiFLBR,  9.  A  huckster. 

WiFLES,  adj.  {A.»S.)  Unmarried. 

WiFLY,  adj.  Ia.'S.)  Becoming  a 
wife. 

WiFMAN,  *.  A  female. 

A  wi/man  of  lo  much  myjtli. 
So  wonder  a  whelwryjtfi, 
Sey  I  nevere  with  sy^th, 
Solh  forte  leyn. 

BeUq.  AnAq.,  ii,  8. 

Wio,  9.  A  small  cake.  Cotffr. 

WiGGBN-EAR,  9.  An  carwig.  Leie, 

WiGOER,  adj.  Strong.  North. 

WiGoiN,  9.  The  mountain-ash. 
Cumb. 

WiGGLB,  V.  To  stagger. 

WiGGLB-WAOGLBi  V.  To  wriggle. 
Ea9i, 

Wight,  (1)  •.  {A,'S.)  A  creature. 
{2)  adj,  {A.'S.)  Active;  coura- 
geous. 

(3)  9.  A  small  space  of  time. 
A  weight. 
White. 

Wwkt  ys  wyffkt,  jyfjX  leyd  to  blnke, 
And  aoote  ys  Bwettere  aftur  byiternefliie. 
MS.  CoHlai..  Yt\  i.  6,  f.  136. 

(6)  «.  A  witch. 
Wigbtnbssb,  #.  Power. 


(4)  ,.  A 

(5)  0*'. 


Wioutt,  adf.  Strong.  iVbr/A. 
WiKE,f.  (1)  A  week. 

(2;  A  dwelling. 
WiKEs,  9.    (1)  The  comers  of  th0 

mouth.  North. 

(2)  Temporary  marks.  York9h, 
WiKKEDLOEEST,ffr(^'.  Most  wickcdly. 
WiRNES,  9.  Wickedness. 
WicH,  9.  {I)  Sediment  of  liqnor. 

(2)  A  strainer  used  in  brewing. 
Norf. 

Wild-cat,  9.  The  polecat.  Lane. 

WlLOBCOLES,  9.   Colcwort. 

WiLDERNE,  9.  A  wildemess. 
Wilderness,  «.  Wildness. 
WiLD-FiRB,  9.  (1)  The  erysipelas. 
^2^  Greek  fire. 

(3)  In  passing  over  swampy 
moorlands  in  Autumn,  the  wheels 
of  carts,  or  the  shoes  of  travellers, 
are  often  seen  to  glimmer  as  if 
beset  with  thousands  of  luminous 
sparkles,  or  even  sheets  of  flame. 
This  is  occasioned  by  breaking  in 
upon  the  decayed  vegetable  in- 
gredients underneath  the  surface, 
which  teem  with  phosphorescent 
matter  visible  only  in  the  dark, 
and  when  thus  excited.  This 
phenomenon  is  called  Wild-fire. 

Wilding,  9.  The  crab-apple. 
WiLD-MARE,«.  (1)  The  nightmare. 

(2)  See-saw. 
WiLD-MARB,    1  t.  The  spring-halt, 
wiLD-HiNCH,  I  which    causes    a 
wiLD-HiTCH,  J  horse  to  catch  up 

his  leg  suddenly,  as  though  there 

were  a  hitch  in  it.  Craoen, 
W1LDNB88,  9.  Cruelty. 
WiLD-SAYAOBR,    9.     The    plant 

cockle. 

WiLD-SFTNNAOB,  9.   GooSCfoot. 

WiLECOAT,  9.  A  vest  for  a  child. 
WiLF,  9.  A  willow.  North. 
WiLOHE,  *.  (A.'S.)  A  willow. 
WiLGiL,  9.      An   hermaphrodite. 

Old  Diet. 
WiLKY,  9.  A  frog,  or  toad. 
Will,  (1)*.  Passion ;  desire.  JFe9t. 

(2)  9.  A  sea-gull.  South. 


dbyi^OOgle 


WIL 


1024 


WIN 


"WiLL-A-wix,  9»  An  owl.  Norf. 

WiLLBMENT,  s.    A  sickly-Iooking 
person. 

XViLLBRN,  adj.  Peevish. 

WiLLEY,  *.    (1)  A  child's  night- 
gown. Cumi. 
(2)  A  withy.  Norlh. 

Willow,  (1)  ».    The  willow  wm 
a  sign  of  sorrow. 

Lady.  A.  So  that  for  his  take 
I  quitted  all  the  rest. 
Fm.  And  left  them  irt/2owey/ 
Lady  A.  Every  man  of  'em. 

DKf/ey,  Aol  twnCdi  CriHek. 

(2)  7b  wear  the  wiUow,  to  occupy 
the  last  place  or  seat. 
Willy,  (1)  adj  {A.-S.)  Favorable. 

(2)  «.     A  large  wicker  basket. 
South. 

(3)  •.  A  bull.  JFight. 
Willy-bebk,  s.    a  plantation  of 

willows. 
WiLN.  For  willeny  pi.  of  witte. 
WiLNE, ».  (A.-S.)  To  will ;  to  wish. 
WiLo,  #.  A  willow. 
Wildcat,  t.  The  polecat.  Lane. 
WiLSOM,  adj.  (1)  Wilful ;  doubtful. 

(2)  (for  unldtome.)  Dreary. 

(3)  Pat  and  indolent.  East. 
Wilt,  (1)  s.  A  kind  of  sedge.  East. 

(2)  V.  To  wither.  Var.  rf. 
WiM,  o.  To  winnow.  Stmth. 
Wimble,  (1)  «.  An  auger. 

(2)  V.  To  bore  a  hole. 

(3)  adj.  Nimble. 
Wimble-bent,  a.  A  tall  species  of 

grass. 
WiMB,  9.    To  go  softly;  to  steal 

secretly  along.  Line. 
WiMBBLiNO,  D.  To  linger.  North, 
WiMMiNo-DvsT,  9.  Chaff.  Somers. 
WiMMON,  8.  sinff.  and  pi.  (^.-5.) 
A  woman. 

To  lovien  he  begon 
On  wedded  wintimm, 
Therof  he  hevede  wronc. 

MS.  Diffby  86. 

WiMOTE,  s.  The  marshmallow. 
Wimple,     1  «.    A  cape  or  tippet 
wiMPLOT,  J  covering  the  neck  and 
shoulders. 


He  telle  jou,  that  on  her  head  ihe  hath 
a  reil,  and  on  her  chine  a  vimpliit.  anA 
at  her  feet  a  talbot ;  great  en»fei  of 
honour;  bnt  would  fain  hare  her  u>  be 
a  wife  of  Warren  enrl  of  Surrey. 

Jtmnuy  thrvugk  BmgLuU,  17U. 

WiM-BHEET,  8.  A  doth  foi  wiUBOW- 

ing  com.  Wett. 
WiM-woM,  adj.  Cirenitoos.  Lite. 
Win,  (1)  8.  Wine. 

(2)  t.  (A..N.)  A  friend. 

(3)  8.  Will.  North. 

(4)  V.  To  dry  hay.  North, 

(5)  8.  A  vane. 

(6)  8.  A  cant  term  for  a  penny. 
WiNAFLAT,/MW>/.  p.    On  ooe  side. 

North. 

WiNARD,  fl.  The  redwing.  Comt. 

Winch,  v.  To  wind  up  with  a 
windlass.  Paiagr. 

WiNCHE,  V.  To  kick. 

Wi  N'CHESTER-GOOSB,  1  s.  A  nsme 
wiNCHESTER-pioBON,  J  for  s  Sy- 
philitic bubo.  16/A  ettU. 

WiNCH-wBLL,  8.  (1)  A  Whirlpool. 
(2)  A  deep  well.  Glow. 

WiND,(l)o.  To  wind  np;  to  finish; 
to  complete. 

(2)  8.  A  winch. 

(3)  V.  To  winnow.  Dewn. 

(4)  V.  To  fallow  land. 

(5)  8.  The  dotterel.  South. 

(6)  V.  To  talk  loud.  North. 
WiND-BiBBBR,  8.  A  hawk.  Ktni. 
WiNDE,  V.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  go.    See 

Wende. 

To  the  porter  he  gan  seye, 
Wynd  in  fellow,  1  the  prav. 
And  thy  lord  than  tylle. 

Torrent  of  Portugal^  p.  ST. 

(2)  To  bring  in. 

Winded, /^or^  p.  Dry,  from  having 
been  exposed  to  the  wind.  Crovo. 

WiND-BGO,  8.  An  egg  with  m  soft 
skin  instead  of  a  shell. 

Winder,  (1)  8.  A  fan.  North. 
(2)8.  A  woman  who  hasthecliRrge 
of  a  corpse  before  borial.  Norf^ 

(3)  V.  To  winnow.  North. 
Winders,  s.  Fragments. 
WiNDBWB,  9.  To  winnow. 


d  by  Google 


wm 


1025 


WIN 


WiND-FANNXBy  «.  The  kestKl. 
Sus§. 

WiND-FLowsR,  t.  The  wood  ane- 
mone. Nortkampt, 

WiNDILLINO,  9.  A  com  HSBL. 

WINDIMO.BLADS,  1 1.  A  Boaehme 
wiNoiMO-sTou,  V  for  winding 
wiNDLB,  J     yftrn. 

Windlass,  ••  (I)  SnbtleW. 

(2)  Abend. 
WiNDLB,  9,   (1)  The  straw  of  wfld 
grass.  North, 

(2)  A  basket.  Lime. 

(3)  A  boshel.  North. 

(4)  The  redwing.  Wnt. 

(5)  Drifting  snow.  Ume, 
WiNOLBs,  9.    Blades  on  which  to 

wind  yam.  North, 
WiNDLBSTBSB,  9.  (A.S.)  Crcsted 

dog's-tail  grass.  North. 
WiNDovBB,  fl.  The  kestreL  JKoy. 
WiNOOw-CLOTBB.  See  fFtm-9heet. 
WixoowE,  •.    To  dwindle ;  to  di- 


Hia  z.  inrffB  begin  lier  ttle, 
And  teyd,  I  have  one  of  the  ioali^ 
Wm  Wfndowd  Mray. 

ForBHgUm  MS. 

WiNDOv-nnpna^t.  Asnrveyorof 

taxes. 
WiNDmov,  9.   Cora  or  hay,  set  up 

so  as  to  protect  it  against  the 

wind. 
Wind-shacks,  9.  Cracks  in  wood 

caused  by  the  wind.  Crtmm. 
WiND8HAKBN,a4f.  Wcskly.  Somth, 
WiKDSPiLL,  fl.     A  kind  of  grey- 
hound. 
WixDSccKBB,  fl.  The  kestrel. 
WiHDT,   atff.      TalkatiTe;   noisy. 

North.    JFmdp^waUet9,  one  who 

romances. 
Wins,  a.  The  wind.  Somen. 
WiNBSoun,  fl.    A  species  of  large 

plum. 
WiNK-TRBS,  fl.  A  vine.    Noif. 
WiNBWB,  V.  To  winnow. 
Wing,  v.  To  carve  a  quaiL 
WiNGB,  V.  To  shrivel.  Norf, 
WxNOBE,  V.  To  ramble  about  Line. 


8v 


WiMOBBT,  at(f.  Oozing.  Cormo. 
WiNOLB,  V.  To  heckle  hemp. 
WiNGT,  mdj.  Having  the  character 
of  wings. 

Aod  with  cholee  dMere^  in  golden  diihct 

dine. 
And  thne  two  deyee  at  leist  we  then  did 

spend, 
Now  faire  eoathwindes  onr  mntn  saflt  did 

tend.  r»ryii;iyFieefv,168S. 

Wink,  a.  (1)  A  periwinkle. 

(2)  A  winch.  Weot. 
WiNK-A-piPBs,  1  A.  A  term  of  con- 
wiNK-A-puss,  J  tempt 
WiNKBRSfA.  Eyes. 
WiNKLB,  adj.  Feeble.  Yori9h. 
WiNLY,  (I)  adj,  {A.'S.)  Pleasant; 
joyfoL 

(2)  adv.  Quietly.  North. 
WiNNA.  WiU  not  North. 
WiNNB,  (1)  9.  (A.'S,)  To  go. 

(2)  V.  {A.'S.)  To  gain ;  to  reach. 

(3)  A.  (^..5.)  Joy. 

(4^  A.  Furze.  MS,  Nommak. 

(5)  9.  To  carve. 

(6)  «.  To  work.  North. 
WiNNiCK,  (1)  V.  To  firet.  JBstf. 

(2)  fl.  A  suppressed  cry.  jEwear. 

WiNNOL-wBATHsn,  A.  Ilie  stormy 
weather  common  in  the  begin- 
ning of  March,  so  called  finom 
St  Winwaloe,  a  British  saint, 
whose  anniversary  falls  on  the 
third  of  that  month.  Norf. 

WiNNT,  V.  (1)  To  dry  up.  Line* 
(2)  To  be  fnghtened.  Cumh. 
(Z)  To  neigh.  We9t. 

Winsome,  a4^,  (J.'S.)  Gay. 

WiNT,  {l)pret.  t.  Dwindled  away. 

Uoorldea  bliaw  ne  kit  non  thiowi^ 
Hit  wUU  and  went  awei  anm} 

The  lengore  that  hie  hit  i-cnowe, 
The  lane  ich  finde  prii  theron. 

(2)  ff.  To  harrow  twice  over. 
WiNTBB,  fl.    An  implement  huag 

on  a  grate  to  warm  anything. 
WiNTBK-CKACK,  fl.   A  sort  of  bvU 

lace. 

WiNTIR-OEICKXT,  #•  A  tsilor. 


d  by  Google 


WIN 


1026 


WIT 


WiS'TBB-HXDOE,    9,        A    clotheS- 

horse. 
WiNTERiDOB,  f.   Fodder  for  cattle 

in  winter. 
WnaTKR-iLio,  tr.  To  fallow  land  in 

winter,  far.  d. 
W1NTER-8TSRTED,  adj.    Perished 
by  winter. 
Stella  hath  refesed  me, 

Astniphell,  that  bo  well  served. 
In  this  pleasant  spring  must  see, 
While  in  pride  flowers  be  preserved, 
Himselfe  only  vtnUr-tterrei. 

Bnglmff$  HtUam»  1(14. 

WiNTLB-XNO,  s.  The  end  of  a  shoe- 
maker's thread.  Wight, 

WiNTLiN0,fl4r.  Small.  "The  weeds 
are  so  wintiing,*'     Wanoickah, 

WiN-TRa,  *.  The  vine. 

WiNWE,  *.  (J,'S.)  Winnowing. 

WiNY-piNY,  adj.  Fretful. 

Wipe,  {!)$.  The  lapwing. 
(2)9.  A  rebuke. 


And  at  hit  departure  from  the  ooanen 
«  ne  hum 
nercT.andthi 
justice)  the  Lord  Treasurer  gare  him  a 


table  (where  be  humbW  acknowledged 
r  ana  "   •  • 


his  majesties  mei 


1  their  lordships 


«qM,  for  snfFerintr  his  coachman  to  ride 
bare  before  him  in  the  streets;  which 
fault  he  strove  to  cover,  br  telling  his 
lordship,  his  coachman  did  it  for  hia 
own  ease.— JTitemV  Jtmua  1, 166S. 

(3)  V,  To  strike.  East 

(4)  7b  wfpe  ofM'a  no$e,  to  cheat. 
To  wipe  ofM't  eye,  to  kill  a  bird 
a  fellow-sportsman  has  missed. 

WiPBB, «.    A  toweL    In  slang,  a 

pocket-handkerchief. 
Wipes,  t.     Fence  of  brushwood. 

J)€VOH» 

WippET,  9,  A  little  child.  East, 
WiRDLB,  V.  To  work  slowly.  North, 
WtitB-DRikw,  V.    To  lead  by  the 


Wims-THORN, «.  The  yew.  North. 

WiRKB,  V.  To  work;  to  do;  to 
make. 

WiRRANOLB,  9,  The  gTcat  butcher- 
bird. PeakrfDerb^. 

W1K8LB,  V.  To  exchange.  North, 

WiBSoif , «.  Foul  pus.  YotikSh. 

WiMTB,  9,  The  writt 


WiRTCH,  V,  Ta  ache.  North,  See 

Werke, 
WiRT-sPRiNGs,!.  Hangnails.  Uk. 
WiBWiWLE,  \  9,  (^.-5.,  iwr,  HJF- 
WTWiwLE,  J  tie,  and  wfei,  w 

adder.)     The  i^tpephae  rkm- 

noides,  or  sea-buckthorn. 
Wise,  (1)  *.  (A,'S,)  Manner. 

(2)o.  To  show;  to  let  off. 

(3)  9.  A  stalk.  Lane, 
Wise-man,  #.  A  ms^dan. 
WisE-MO&E,  *.  A  wiseacre.  Jks-^ 
WisENB,  V.  To  shrireL 
WisHE,i»r«/.  /.  of  ufosehe,  Wsihei 
WisHFVL,  adj.  Anxious.  North. 
WisHiNET,  f .  A  pincushion.  North. 
WiSHLT,  adp.  Earnestly.  Noff. 
I  saw  you  look  vMfy  on  me. 

WiSHNBss,  a^.  Melancholy.  Z^ 
Wi8HT.WA8HT,a4^'.  WeakjsicUj. 
WisK,  9,  To  moTC  rapidly. 
WiSKBRS,  fl.  Striplings. 

And  when  yoong  msken,  fit  for  wk% 
In  no  good  sort  will  spend  the  diy. 

But  be  prophane,  more  then  a  TaiH 
Intending  nought  but  to  be  gay. 

Gcuom*9  FUummt  ^niff^  1^ 

WisLOKEB,  adj,   (A.-S.)      M«e 

certain. 
WiSLY,  ad9,  (J.-S.)  Truly. 
WisoMES,  t.  Tops  of  tumipt,  ^ 
Wisp,  (I)  9.  A  seton. 

(2)  9.  A  stye  in  the  eye.  Wtst, 

(3)  9,     A  disease  in  boUocb 
hooft.  South, 

(4)  V,  To  rumple.  Ea9t, 

(5)  9.  A  flock  of  snipes. 
WissB,  (I)  ».  (A,^S.)  To  teach. 

(2)  V.  To  suppose. 

(3)  ado.  (^.-&)  Certaialy. 
WissBBB, «.  A  teacher. 
WisT,i»r«/.  /.  (^.-5.)  Knew. 
WiSTBR,  9,  A  view.  Ea9L 
WisTBT, ».  A8paoousplaoe.X««- 
WisTLT,  odb.  Earnestly. 

Wit,  9.  (1)  Sense. 

(2)  Yellow  henbane. 
WiTALDRT,  a.  Folly. 
WiTAKDLT,a4f.(^..&)  Kaawiaily- 


d  by  Google 


WIT 


1027 


WIT 


WrrcH,  s.  A  small  candle  added  to 
make  np  weight.  North, 

WlTCHBN.  1 

wiTCH-uAZBLi  \9.  Mouatain  ash. 

WITCR-WOOD,    J 

WiTCHiFT,  V.  To  bewitch.  Wett. 
WiTCH-EiDDSN,  odj,   Haviog  the 

nightmare. 
WiTCRAFT,  *.  Wit;  logic. 
WiTB,  V.  (1)  {A.'S.)  To  know. 

That  mu  like  mon  bi  me  wits, 
DO  Bit 
L  JXgbf,  86. 


for  mai  I  iioulher  gange  ne  site. 


(2)  (^.-5.)  To  reproach ;  to  twit. 

Syr,  leydfl  Syr  Maxrok,  vfte  not  me, 

YoK  grcte  moone  ache  made  for  the, 

Aa  ache  had  lovyd  no  moo. 

Jf5.Can^.,Fr.u.S8,f.7S. 

(3)  To  depart;  to  go  out. 

(4)  (^.-5.)  To  keep ;  to  hinder. 
WiTEWoao,  *.  {A,'S.)  A  covenant. 
With,  (1)  #.  A  twig,  especially  of 

willow.  For.  J. 

Voe  weart  tbon  Fhoelma  chaat  although 
thou  wor'st  a  willow  withe. 

Wanur'i  Album  Bn0Umd,lB9i. 

(2)  prep.  {J,'S.)  By. 
WiTHAiL,  prfp.  With. 
WiTHD&AWT,  8.  A  chest  of  drawers. 

WiTBBN-KIBBLB,  8.  A  StOUt  WllloW 

Stick.  Var.d. 
WrrHEB,  (1)  prep.  (J.-S.)  Oppo- 
aite  to. 
(2)8,  A  stoot  fellow.  York8h. 

(3)  ».   To  throw  down  with  vio- 
lence. North, 

WrrBBBGUBsa,  adj.  Different.  Som. 
See  Othergat§8, 

WiTHBBiNG,  (1)  8,  The  secoud  floor 
of  a  maU-honse. 
(2)  atff.  Stent.  Chah. 

WiTHB&LT,  ado.  Hastily;  vio- 
lently. Dev. 

WiTBBRBHiNBs,  odv.  In  B  direc- 
tion contrary  to  the  course  of  the 
sun.  Su8iex,    See  Widder8Mnt. 

WrpHBBWiNB,  a.  <i^.-^.}  An  enemy. 

WiTH-HAULT,  pret.  /.  Withheld. 
^fennr. 


WiTHXNFOBTH,  odj.  Internally. 

For  onlv  contrycyon  wythu^th  may 

auffyce  in  auche  a  caae. 

Caxt.,  Art  cfD^ng  WeU,  fol.  A.  iii  recto. 

WiTHouTFOBTH,  odJ,   Extcmally. 
WiTHNAY,  ».  To  deny ;  to  resist. 
WiTHOLDB,  9.  {A,'S,)  To  restrain. 
WiTHouTBN,  i^rqo.  Without. 
WiTHSAVB,  V.  To  vouchsafe.  Bar- 
clay, 1570. 
WiTHSAYE,  V.  To  deny. 
WiTHSiTTB,  9.  To  Withstand. 
WiTH-SKAPB,  9.  To  escape. 
WiTH-TAKB, ».  To  withdraw. 

WlTBTHBB.HOOKBD,/7aW^.(j^.-5.) 

Barbed. 

Thia  dragoon  hadde  a  long  taile. 
That  waa  withlker-kooked  saun  faile. 

ArtAour  and  iterUu,  p.  210. 

WiTB-TBi,   co»i;.      On  condition 

that. 
WiTHWiND,  8,  Wild  convolvulus. 
WiTBY,  ».  A  willow.  Var.  d, 
WiTBT-CBAOOBD,  odj.    Said  of  a 

horse  whose  neck  is  loose  and 

pliant.  North. 
WiTiNOB,  a.  Knowledge.  North. 
WiTLBTBBB,  8.  A  tough  tcudou  in 

sheep. 
WiTNB,  V.  To  blame ;  to  rebuke. 

Least  worthily  I  mongbten  witned  bee, 
I  welcome  him  with  aliephenta  ooantry 
glee.  FmI^s  Bglogue,  1&89. 

WiTNBSFULLY,  adv.  Evidently. 

WiTNBSB,  *.  A  godmother. 

Wits,  fits,  and  fancibs.  A  pro- 
verbial phrasCi  applied  in  various 
ways. 

Except  Ton  aeaaon  your  aviaoes  with 
lome  light  paaaagea,  with  wits,  fits,  md 
fitneies,  like  ballada  and  bablea  to  re- 
freah  the  eapacitiea  of  yonr  anditoon. 
VoMghtaCs  GoUUn  FUeee,  i,  p.  IS. 

He  has  wit,  I  can  teU  yon ;  and  breaks 
aa  many  good  jeata  aa  all  the  wits,  fits, 
and  fandes  about  the  town;  «»d  hw 
trained  up  manv  young  gentlemen,  both 
ana  to  div 


here. 


divera  parte  beyond  the 
/sNorthsm  Lm. 


WiT-SBACK,  t.  A  shaky  bog.  North* 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


WIT 


1028 


WOL 


WiTTB,  9.  To  beqaeath. 
WirniNLY,  adv.  Knowingly.  Ctmb. 
WiTTBR,  (I)  V.  To  fret.  North. 

(2)  V.  To  be  infonned. 

(3)  s.  A  mark. 
WiTTBBiMG,  (1)  9.  A  hint.  Norih. 

(2)  adj.  Tedious.  Leie. 
WiTTBBLY,  adv.  Truly. 
WiTTBBB,  f.  Fngmenta.  Ojfd. 
WiTTOL,  8.  A  patient  cuckold. 
Witty,  (1)  «4f.  [A.-S.)  Wise. 

(2)8.  Mountain  ash.  Shropah, 

VftTY,  adj.  In  fault. 

WivBL-ifiNDBD,  at^.    Fickle;  ca- 
pricious. BerkMh. 

WiYEBB,  8.  {A.'S.)  A  serpent. 

WivvBB,  V.  To  quiver.  Kent. 

WiznEt  part  p.  Informed. 

They  flocke  in  plompi  this  pQgrim  fdtt 

to  vew. 
And  to  be  wdt  what  canse  her  thither 

drew.  Go4fire9ofBMlUrign€,U94u 

WizLBS,  t.  Tops  of  Tegetables. 

WizzBN,  e.   To  wither,  or  shrivel. 

WizzLB,  V.  To  obtain  slily. 

WizzLB-PATio,  adj.  Thoughtless ; 
giddy.  Narthampt. 

Wlappb,  v.  To  wrap  up. 

Wlatpbr,  8.  One  who  speaks  in- 
distinctly.   Jyenb,  qflnwit. 

WLATPUL,ai{r.(i^.*5.}  Disgusting; 
revolting. 

Wlatinob,«.  Loathing. 

Wlatsom B,  (u(^*.  Loatlttome. 

Wix)NKB,  (1)  adJ,  Fair. 
(2)8.  A  fair  or  handsome  person. 

(3)  8.  Splendour;  wealth. 
Wo,  (I)  adj.  Sorrowful. 

(2)  8.  A  check.  Var.  d. 
Woal,  v.  *'  A  word  used  by  seamen 

for  fiutning  or  tyingtheirboates.'' 

The  Newe  Metamorpha8i8, 1600, 

MS.  marg.  note, 
WoAYB,  1».  To  turn  over.  "Put 
WAAVB,  J  the  apples  on  the  floor 

and  woa»e  a  pan,  or  a  dish,  or  a 

tub  over  them."  JSItcvmA. 
WoBBLB,   V.      To    reel    about 

Var.d. 


WoBBLB-JADB,  o^.  Bidcety.  Smth      ^ 
WoBLBT,  fl.  The  handle  of  a  bay- 

knife. 
WocK, «.  Ab  oak.  fTov/.  | 

WocKS,  9.  The  dubs  in  caids,wlddi 

resemble  oak  leaves.  Sbmct*. 
WocKBB,  9.  Moisture.  4yca^  ^ 

Imoit. 
WoD,  fl.  An  ox. 
WoDAKB,  fl.  The  woodpecker. 
WoDB,  (1)  0^.  (A,^S.)  Mad. 

(2)  fl.  A  wood. 

(3)  pret.  t.  (for  yode.)  Went 
WoDBBBD,  fl.  (A.'SJ)  Madnen. 
W0DBWA1.B,  fl.  (A.-S.)  The  goldea 

oriole,  a  species  of  thrush,  arieha 

gaXhda. 
WoDBWB,  fl.  (A.^)  A  widow. 
W0DBWHI8TBL,  fl.  Hemlock. 
WoDOB,  fl.    A  lump,  or  quaotity. 

Warw. 
WoD-LOD,  Ifl.   A  customary  pay- 
Tvoo-LBD,  j  ment  from  one  pnish 

to  another  for  tnteroommomag. 
WoD-aoNOs,  fl.  Woodmen's  songs. 
WoDwos,  fl.  Wild  men ;  moBSten. 

Gaw. 
WoBP,  fl.  (A,'S.)    Sonow.     See 

Wop. 

AlthebUsMoffhiHeUTe 
Thou  ihalt,  mon,  hendea  in  «Mp; 

Of  hottie,  of  horn,  of  chiU,  of  wiv^ 
8eli  mon,  tak  therafkoeB. 

WoMTAAT.  AnintexjectioBofooB- 
doknce.  Uom, 

WOYAJLB,  fl.  (A.'S.)   SofTOW. 

WoooiN,  fl.  A  narrow  passage  be> 
tween  two  hoosea.  Ybria*.  Plro- 
bably  from  woghe^  a  vralL 

WooHB,  (1)  fl.  (A^S.)  A  wan. 

(2)  fl.  (A.'S,)  Wrong;  bam. 

(3)  A^'.  Bent. 

WoKB, «.  To  throb  wHh  pans. 
WoKBN,  e.  To  suffocate.  NmHu 
WoKBY,  a^.  Sappy.  Jharh. 
WoLBooB,  fl.  The  millepedeBi 
Wou>,j»v<. /.  Would. 
WoLDB,fl.  A  wood. 
WoLDBB,  V.  To  roll  up.  SuL 


d  by  Google 


WOL 


1029 


WOO 


Wolf,  9,  (1)    A  bit  for  a  restive 
horse. 

(2)  A  sort  of  fishing-net. 

(3)  A  disease  in  the  legs. 

(4)  A  fence  across  a  ditch,  to  pre- 
vent cattle  passing  into  another 
field.  East 

(5)  A  brick  archway  for  water 
to  pass  through.  In  the  oonrt 
rolls  of  Romford  manor  are  pre- 
sentments for  repairing  ioahen. 


Wolf-head,  t.  (A.'S.)  An  outlaw. 
W0L8TED,  a.  Worsted. 
WoLWARDE,  adv.   Without  linen 

next  the  body.     "To  go  voA 

warde,**  was  a  common  penance. 
WoifBB.cLouTB8,a.  {A,-S.)  Tripes. 
Womb-pipe,  s.    The  entrance  of 

the  vagina. 
Wommel,  8.  An  auger.  North. 
Won.  Will.  SomeneL 
WoNDE,  (1)  V.  (ji.'S.)  To  refrain; 

to  desist  through  fear. 

{2)pret.t  Dwelt. 

lS)preti.  Went. 

He  smote  the  dore  with  by«  hoade, 
Tbat  opvn  hyt  wmde. 

its.  Cantab.,  rt.  a,  ZS,t.in. 

WoKDBR,  (1)  adj.  Wonderful. 

And  thai  they  repentyd  hem  wnuUr  lore 
That  erer  they  maden  ateyn  hurr  bate 
oir  ftrylF.  Cknm.  ViloduH,  p.  83. 

Off  krog  Arthour  a  wmder  caM, 
frenoes,  herkyne  how  it  wai. 

MS.J»kmoU,9\,t.Vi. 

(2)  9.  The  afternoon.  Staff, 
WoNOERLT,  adv,  Wonderfolly. 
Wonders,  odr.  Exceedingly.  "Than 

was    Kynge    Herode    wonders 

wroth."    /(pt/.,  foL  Ixxv,  verso. 

**  A  wonders  ryche  man."  FoLx, 


WoNE,  (1)  ».  (^.-5.)  To  dwelL 

(2)  9,  A  dwelling. 

Tlie  firoiityB  thei  wer  amelyd  all 
With  all  maner  dyvene  ameU ; 
Therein  he  saw  wvde  wmys. 
And  all  wer  full  or  presyoe  stonyt. 

MS.  AskmaU,  61,  xv  cent 

(3)  9,  {A.'S,)  Manner;  custom. 


(4)  s.  Qnantity ;  plenty ;  a  heap. 

Tea,  my  lorde  life  and  deare. 
Boated  fishe  and  honnye  iu  feare, 
Theirof  we  have  (rood  wmn«. 

(7A«i<«rPteyf,ii.l09. 


adv.  Accustomed ;  wont. 


WONED, 
WONBT, 

WoNo,  *."  (1)  {A,-S.)  The  cheek. 
See  Wang. 

(2)  Low  land.  Lmc, 

(3)  A  meadow ;  a  grove. 
WoNiEN,  17.  {A.'S.)  To  dwell 
M'oNiNO,  s.  A  dwelling. 
WoNifiL-CHEESE.    Scc  Bang. 
VfostfEy  part.  p.  Accustomed. 
Wont,  (1)  *.  A  mole. 

(2)  V.  To  yoke  animals.  Ojfd. 
VfosTVj},  part.  p.  Turned,  as  milk. 

Cumb. 
WoNT-HEAYB, «.  A  mole-hlll. 
Wont-snap,  s.  A  mole-trap. 
Wood,  (1)  a<&'.  Mad;  wUd. 

(2)  f.  A  quantity. 
Woodcock,  *.  A  silly  fellow. 
WooDDLE,9.  To  muffle.  Northampt. 
Wooden,  adj.  Mad. 
WooDENL  Y,  adv.  Awkwardly.  Yorks. 
Woodhace,  t.'The  woodpecker. 
WooDHEDE,  s.  (A.-S.)  Madness. 
WooDLicH,  adv.  Madly. 
Woodman,  s.  (1)    A  forester;  a 

hunter. 

(2)  A  wencher. 

(3)  A  carpenter.  Verb. 
Woodman's-beard,  s.  MarestaiL 
Wood-march,  a.  Saniele.  Ger. 
Wood.  MARE,  s.  (A.»S.)  The  echo. 
WooDNEP,  s.    The  plant  Ameos. 

Gerard. 

WooD-NOGOiN,  9.  A  half-timbered 
house.  Kent. 

W00DNE8S,  s.  Madness. 

Woodpecker,  s.  "  A  broker  who 
staked  at  the  gaming-tables  at 
ordinaries  articles  against  an  ex- 
orbitant value  in  money."  Dek- 
Iter's  Lanihome  and  Candle-light  t 
1620. 

Wood-sere,  s.  (1)  The  season  of 
felling  wood. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


woo 


1030 


WOR 


Ibe  hvtbuidiiuii  will  tetch  u  that  if 
pcue  be  sowen  in  the  increBse  of  the 
moone.  they  wiU  never  leave  blooming, 
for  vhich  caoie  tbej  are  eowen  only  in 
the  waine;  and  if  wood  be  cat  after  the 
vunne  decline  from  va  till  he  come  to 
the  equinoctial  (which  time  they  call 
woodsert)  it  will  never  grow  acaine. 

JSTtfyioN,  Def.  <f Astrology  y  leOS. 

(2)  Decayed  or  hollow  pollards. 

SmU 
WooosoAR,  s.  Cuckoo-spittle. 
WooD80WEB,«.  Wood-sonrd. 
Woods  PACK,    \s.       The    wood- 
wooDSPRiTK,  j  pecker.  Ba»t, 
WooDSPiTS,  9,    The  woodpecker. 

Leic» 
WooD-WAU>,  s.    The  keeper  of  a 

wood. 
WooDWEx,  t.  Dyer's  broom.  North, 
WooFBT,  8.  A  simpleton.  Ea$t. 
WooiNO^ANDLE, «.  A  night  light. 
Wool-  bbd,  a.  A  kind  of  caterpillar. 

Old  Diet. 
WooL.BLAOK,  s,   Thc  plant  Tcrha- 

scum. 

WOOL-DRAWBRS,    fl.        A    claSS   Of 

thieves. 
WooLFxsT,  9.  A  term  of  reproach. 

Ont,  you  aoot'd  gurnet,  yon  woolfisti 
begone,  I  lay,  and  bid  the  playera 
despatch,  and  come  away  quickly. 
ProL  to  Wilg  Btg.  Or.  Dr.,  ui,  p.  9M. 

WOOL-OATHVRING.    *'  DSrt  U  CtT^ 

veUa  a  ripedulare,  to  let  ones 
witsgoe  a  woolgathering." Florio, 

Tu  fu,  opud  te  Mi  tit.  Let  not  your 
wita  bee  a  wooUiftttJuring. 

Ttrcnct  in  BngUth.  1641. 

WooL-PACKs,  a.      Light   doada. 

Norf. 
WoopBS-DALB,  a.      The  vale  of 

weeping  or   sorrow;   a   man's 

life. 
Woos,  a.  Vaponr. 
WoosoM,  a.  An  advowson. 
WoosTBR,  a.  A  lover.  Crmen. 
WooT.  Wilt  thou.  Weat. 
WooDLT,  a.    The  weeviL    North' 

ampt. 
Wop,  (1)  a.  (^.-5.)  Weeping. 


(2)ff.  Abuidleofstraw.  Vm'.i, 

(3)  e.    To  produce  an  abortive 

lamb.  Noitf, 

(A)  a.  A  waap.  Sxwl 

(5)  a.  A  &n  for  com.  Laic. 
Wop-BTBo,  ai{r.  Goggle-ejed. 
WopNE,  a.  Urine.  Pr,  P. 
WoRBrrTBN,  adf.    Pierced  by  the 

larvsB  of  beetlea ;  said  of  growiag 

timber.  Eaat. 
WORCHB,  V.  To  woik. 
Word,  (1)  a.  The  world. 

'2)  a.  Talk;fisme. 

[3)  r.  To  wrangle.  Eaat. 

[4)  a.  A  motto. 
WoRDiNO-HOOK,  a.    A  dnng-rsks. 

Cheah, 
WoRDLB,  a.    The  world.    A  com- 
mon  form  in  English  of  the  14th 
cent. 

For  thourt  thy  crouche  and  paaqm 
Thyi  wordtt  thou  for-bont teat 

mmmmitShairlmm 

Host  g^rius  queue,  revnvng  yn  hevcM^ 
3tere  of  the  le.  of  aUe  tbu  ronW  lady. 

JfS.an/«ft..lT.i.6,tlS4. 

WoRDLBS,  adj,  {A,'S.)  Speechlett. 
VfoREf  pret.  t.  pL  Were. 

Tho  atod  Harelok  ala  a  lov« 
Aboven  that  ther  inne  • 


1700. 

WoRGisH,  adf\  ni  tasted.  0am. 
Work,  v.  (1)  To  suppurate.  Weat. 

(2)  To  banter. 
WoRKBRiTTLB,  odj.    Inclined  to 

work;  industrious.  Wmv. 
WoRKFOLKEs'  WINE,  a.      Uome 

made  wine.  *'  Wbriefolkm  sana, 

or  hand-labourers  vnne;  hoas- 

holde  wine."  NomeneL 
WoRK-wisB,  ad9»    Wockioaiifike. 

Noff. 
World,  a.  A  great  quantity. 
WoRLDBS,  ado.  (^..5.)  WorldlT. 
Worm,  a.    (1)  {A.-S.)  A  aopent; 

any  venomoua  vermin. 

For  underneath  thia  bed  at  ta^ 
llie  fellow  tliai  did  dig, 
Turnde  up  a  toade.  a  loathMoe  sii^t. 
A  wormt  exceeding  big. 


Digitized  by  V^OOQ IC 


WOR 


1031 


WRA. 


The  toade  wu  ofa  monstnrai  growtli; 
Then  erery  man  could  tell 
And  jaiffi  the  cause  of  that  mlBhap 
Which  both  thoM  friendt  befell. 

Theu  could  they  aay.  the  renomd  wanu 
Had  belchd  hia  poyson  oat 

TurbemlWs  TragicaU  JMes,  1S87. 

(2)  A  corkscrew.  Kent, 

(3)  A  poor  wretch. 
WoRMLiNO,  «.  A  small  worm. 
Worm-puts,  $.    Worm  hillocks. 

Ea$t. 
VToRif-sTALL,  8.    Dirt  thrown  up 

by  worms.  LHe. 
"WoENiL,  *.  The  larva  of  the  gadfly 

which  breed  under  the  skin  of 

cattle. 
WoRowB,  V.  To  choke. 
WoRRA,  s.  A  small  nut  or  pinion, 

with  grooves  and  a  hole  in  the 

centre,  through  which  the  end  of 

a  round  stick  may  be  thrust,  at- 

tached    to   a   spinning-wheel. 

Somen, 
WoRRB,  adj.  (J,'S,)  Worse. 
MToRRY,  V,  To  choke.  Norih, 
'Worse,  v.  To  grow  worse. 
WoR8L«,«.  (1)  To  wrestle.  Norih, 

(2)  To  recover. 
WoRSTow.  Wert  thou. 
Wort,  s,   A  vegetable ;  espcciallj 

a  cabbage. 

WORTESTOCK,  8,    ColCWOrt. 

WoRTHE,  (1)  9.  (^..&)  To  be;  to 
become. 

(2)  8,    The  subjunctive  mood, 
pret  t.,  and  future  of  the  verb. 

"Neltou."  qaod  the  wolf.  *'  thin  on, 
leh  am  aftngret  awithe  aore; 
Ich  wot  to-ni;t  ich  toortke  ded« 
Bote  thou  do  m«  loume  reed." 

That  he  leorlke  on  a  stede ; 
In  hya  wev  Cryat  fayme  aped  1 

Xorremt  o/Foriiffal,  p.  86. 

Wroth. 
A  nook  of  land. 

WORTHLIKST, 

WORTHLOKST, 

Were  love  also  londdrei  aa  he  it  ftuttkene, 

Jilt  were  the  worUdoktU  thin^  in  werlde 

wtstt,  ich  ven&  MS,  JHpijf  86. 


(3)  adj. 
(4)8,  \ 


^*   I  a4;.  Most  worthy. 

ST,  J 


WoRTWALX, «.  A  hangnail. 
Wos,  8,  A  Idnd  of  corn. 
WosBiRD,  8,  A  wasp.  WilU* 
WoscHB,  V,  To  wash. 
WosE,  (1)  *.  (^.-5.)   Mud;  filth; 

slime. 

(2)  V.  To  OOM. 
WosBRB,  pron.  Whosoever. 
WosT,  pree.  t  2  p,  (A.-S.)    Thou 

knowest. 
WosTus,  8,  The  oast-house,  where 

hops  are  dried.  Kent, 
WoTOHAT,  *.  An  orchard.  North. 
WoTE,  V.  {A.'S,)    To  know.    See 

Wete, 
WoTHB,  *.  (1)  Harm ;  wrong. 

(2)  (^.-5.)  Eloquence. 
Wou,  (1)  t.  Harm ;  error. 

He  loreth  me  and  ich  him  wel, 
Oure  love  ia  alto  trewe  aa  atel, 

Withhouien mm.   MS.lAghy,9A. 

(2)  8,  Weak  liquor.  North. 

(3)  adv.  How. 
WouoH,  8.  A  wall.  Lane, 
WouK,  V.  To  yelp.  Northampt. 
WouLDBR,  8,  A  bandage.  Ea8t. 
WouLTERXD,  part,  p.     Fatigued. 

Sec  WeUer. 
WouNDY,  adv.  Very.  Var.  d. 
Vfovsy  adj.  Glad? 

'Withinne  the  walte  wet  on  hoot. 
The  wox  wet  thider  iwithe  wous  ; 
For  be  ihohute  hia  hounger  aqueache, 
Other  mid  mete,  other  mid  drunche. 

BeUq.  Antiq.,  ii,  972. 

WouiH,  8.  Wrong;  harm. 
WowB,  (1)  *.  (^.-5'.)  A  wall 

(2)  r.  {A.'S.)  To  woo.  Wowere, 
a  wooer. 

WowKB,  8,  A  week. 
WowL,  r.  To  howl. 
Wrack,  *.  (1)  Wreck. 
{Ti  Torture. 

(3)  Brunt ;  consequences.    We8t. 
Wraib,  V,  {A.'S.)    To  betray;  to 

discover. 

Wrain,  part,  p.  (^.-5.)  Dis- 
covered. 

Wraith.  8,  (1)  An  apparition  of  a 
dying  man.  Northumb, 


d  by  boogie 


"WU. 


10S2 


IVKI 


(2)  The  ibaft  of  a  cart  Omen, 

Wkakb,  «.  Dettnictum;niiii. 

Wkali.,  e.  To  wawL 

Wramp,  s.  a  sprain.  Cumb, 

Wbanodomb,  f.  Wrong. 

WaANQLANDs»  «.  Low  stompy 
trees  growing  oa  monntainoiis 
grounds.  North, 

Wkakoouslt,  tub,  Wrongftdly. 
North, 

Wranklb,  v.  To  fester,  caosiDg 
painful  inflammation. 

Wrap,  v.  (1)  To  wngj  vp,  to  com- 
promise. 

An  with  rach  good  terras  and  promises 
we  wrapped  irp  the  natter  with  |Ood 
contentment. 

Bowes  Conupondenee,  1688. 

(2)  Wrapped  ^  with,  pleased 

with. 
Wrask,  adj.  Brisk;  bold. 
Wraslt,  v.  To  wrestle.  Somertet* 
Wrabt,  (1)  ttjp.      Stem;  loud. 

Oawayne. 

(2)  s.  A  mosleal  instmment  like 
a  cittern. 

(3)  $.  A  shrew.  North, 
Wrastle,  0.  (1)  To  parch,  or  dry 

up.  East, 

(2)  To  spread  out  in  roots.  Glome, 

(3)  To  wrestle. 
'WrastlinG'PGlb,  «.    A  pole  to 

spread  fire  about  the  OTcn,  or  to 

beat   walnuts  from   the  trees. 

Norf, 
Wrat,  t.  A  wart.  North. 
Wratch,  v.  To  stretch.  Sun, 
Wrath,  $.  Severe  weather. 
Wraths,  v.  {J.^S.)   To  anger;  to 

become  angry. 
Wraw,  atff.  Peevish. 
Wrawbn,  9.  To  shout 
Wrawl,  v.  To  quarrel ;  to  brawL 
Wrax,  v.    To  stretch  the  body  in 

yawning.  North, 
WKAXw.v,part,p,    Grown  out  of 

order;  straggling.  Kent, 
Wraxlb,  v.  To  wrestle.  Dev. 
Wratb,  v.  To  betray ;  to  discover. 

The  worke  wnfts  the  man,  eeeme  he 

never  w  Ane.  Mitt.  Mtig^  p.  82. 


Wratward,  mdj.  Peevish. 
Wrbak,  (1)  a.  Revenge. 

(2)  8.  A  cough.  Wettm, 

(3)  9.  To  be  angry.  North. 
Wrbasbl,  9.  The  weaseL  iVorf A 
Wreath.  «.  (1)  A  oesseUlight 

(2)  The  swelling  caused  by  a 

blow.  North. 
Wrbcchb,  v.  To  reck,  or  csre. 
Wbbche,  a.  (1)  Wrath ;  anger. 

(2)  {A.^.)  Revenge. 
Wrbck,  $.     (I)  Dead  roots  and 

stalks.  Notf. 

(2)  Abundance.  North. 
Wred,  fl.  Rubbish.  Northmk. 
Wrbe,  V.   To  insinuate  something 

to  the  disadvantage  of  another. 

North, 
Wrbbdbn,  a^.  Peevish.  Omh. 
Wrbest,  #.    A  moveable  fneee  of 

timber  on  the  side  of  a  ploagh. 

Kent. 
VfBXjiLfpart.p.  Covered. 
Wreint,  adv.  Awiy. 
Wreke,  fl.    Sea-weed.    NommMk 

MS. 
Wrekik-oove,  fl.  The  turtledove. 
WRENCBE,lfl.   {J,.S)  A  straU- 
WRBNKE,  J  gem;  fraud. 
Wrbnock,      Ifl.  The  smsOest  of 
WRETCHOCK,  J  E  brood  of  iovis. 
Wrest,  a.  A  twist. 
Wrbt,  fl.  A  wart.  Norf, 
Wnvn,part.p.  Written. 
Wrethb,«.   (1)  (^..5L)  To  twist. 

(2)  To  injure. 

Ken  and  wemen  dwelled  he  ameeg. 

jyt  wrttk^d  he  nerer  mm  with  wroef. 

That  was  hys  owne  honowre. 

Jf&am/«^IT.ii.S8»f.75. 

Wrettb,  fl.  The  teat  of  the  bresst. 
Wrick,  a.  A  sprain.  Berheh. 
WaicKEN,  atff.  Miserable.  Lme. 
Wride,  v.  To  spread.  We$t. 
Wrib,  •.    (1)  To  discover;  to  be- 

tray. 

(2)  (^.-A)  To  cover. 
Wrioole,  (1)  fl.    A  small  winding 

hole. 

(2)  V.  To  twist. 


dbyGoogk 


WW 


1033 


WYZ 


WaiooLBs,  s.  Sand  eels.  Norf. 

Wright,  *.  (^.-51)  A  workman, 
especially  in  wood ;  a  carpenter. 

Wrightrt,  $.  A  Wright's  busi- 
ness. 

Wrimpls,  «.  (1)  To  crumple. 
(2)  To  card  wool. 

Wrinb,  (1)  V.  To  cover  over. 
(2)  «.  A  wrinkle.  Somerset, 

Wrinch,  a.  A  contriYance  of  a 
piece  of  cord  put  through  a 
hole  in  a  staff,  by  means  of 
which  it  is  twisted  sharply  upon 
the  nose  or  ear  of  a  horse,  to 
keep  it  quiet  during  an  opera- 
tion. 

Wring,  (1)  t.  A  cider-press.  Wrhtff- 
hoHte,  the  house  where  eider  is 
made. 
(2)  V,  To  trouble.  Dortet. 

Wringer,  «.  An  oppressor;  an 
extortioner. 

Wringlb,  (1)  t.  A  wrinkle. 
(2)  9.  To  crack. 

Wringle-straws,  t.  Long  grass. 

Writ,  e.  A  writing. 

Writh,  9,  The  stalk  of  a  plant. 

Writhe,  (1)  v.  To  turn ;  to  twist. 

(2)  t.  Anger. 

(3)  9.    The  baud  of  a  faggot. 
Weet, 


(4)  V,  To  cover  up. 

(5)  04;. 


A   twisted 


Worthy. 

Writh-hurdlb,    9. 
hurdle. 

Writhlbd,  od/.  Withered. 

Writing-lark,  a.  The  yellow- 
hammer,  80  called  from  the  marks 
on  its  egg.  Camd.  4*  Hert9. 

Writing-table,  a.  A  table-book. 

Write,  v.  To  rub. 

Wrizzlbd,  a^.  Wrinkled. 

Wro,  9.  (A.-S.)  A  corner. 

I  have  a  pott  of  galons  fonre 
StaudyDg  in  a  vn. 

MS.  JskmoU,  61,  X?  cent. 

Wrobblb,  r.  To  wrap  up.  Heref, 
WR0CKLED,/Nir/.j9.  Wrinkled.  Susi* 


Wrogge,  9. 

The  wrecehe  buethe  notking  ne  rind, 
Bote  cold  water,  and  hoanger  him  biud ; 
To  colde  KiBtninse  he  was  i-bede, 
Wroggoi  fiaveth  liia  dou  i-knode. 

ROiq.  Jntiq.,  ii,  377. 

VlROKEfpret.  t,  of  wreke.  Avenged. 
Wrong,  (1)  a^.  Crooked. 

(2)  9,  A  large  bough.  Sv^. 
Wrongous,  a^.  Wrong. 
Wrote,  «.  To  grub  up  the  ground. 
Wroth,  adj.    Angry.     Wrothefy, 

angrily. 
Wrotherbelb,  a.  Ill  condition. 
Wrovghtb,    pret  L   of  werie. 

Made. 
Wrox,  9.  To  begin  to  decay.  Warw, 
Wruckb,  r.  To  throw  up. 
Wry,  9.  (1)  To  turn  aside. 

(2)  To  rake  up  a  fire.  Eaet. 

(3)  To  cover  close.  Norf. 
WnDDBR,9.  To  roar  sullenly. 
WuDDLB,  V.  To  cut.  North, 
Wulb,  v.  To  cry.  Sim. 
WuLLARD,  9.  An  owL  Shropsh. 
WuLLOw,  t.  The  alder.  Shrqp9h. 
WuNsoM B,  (uff.  (1)  Smart ;  trimly 

dressed;  lively.  North. 

(2)  Twisted;  ill-natured.  Lane. 
WuRT,  9.  The  canker-worm. 
WusBARD,  9.  A  bad  fellow.  Berhe. 
Wu8K,  9,  A  sudden  gust.  Noti9. 
Wusset,  9,  A  scarecrow.  WUt9h. 
Wyah,  adv.  Yes.  North. 
Wy-draught,  a.  A  drain. 
Wye,  a.  {A.-S.)  A  man. 
Wylib-caat,  9.     A  flannel  vest. 

North. 
VfYLTt  pret.  t.  Escaped.  Gaw. 
Wymyngbede,  a.     Womanhood. 

fFilliam  de  Shoreham. 
WYRWYNE.r.  To  suffocate. 
Wyvbrb,  a.  (A.-S.)  A  serpent. 
Wyzlbs,  9.     Stalks  of  potatoea, 

turnips,  &c.  Lanc» 


d  by  Google 


YA 


1034 


YAR 


Y.J. 

Ya.  (^.-5.)  Yea. 

Yaap,  V.  To  cry,  or  Itment  North, 

See  Yap, 
Y  ABLBS,  adv.  Perhaps.  North,  See 

Ahlhu. 
Yack,  (1)  V.  To  snatch.  Lane* 

(2)  9.  The  oak.  Far.  rf. 
Yaddlb,  «.  Drainings  from  a  dung- 

hiU. 
lAr,pret.  t.  (^.-5.)  Gbtc. 

Yafflb,  (I)  V.  To  take  hy  stealth. 

(2)  8.  An  armful.  Comw, 

(3)  V.  To  eat.  (CaDt.) 

(4)  fl.  The  woodpecker.  Var,  d, 
Yainb,  9.  To  halloo.  Gaw, 
Yaits,  9.  Oats.  Cumb. 

Yakb,  o.  To  force.  l^orifctA. 
Yal,  9.  The  whole. 
Yalb,  (1)  V,  To  cry.  5i4^. 

(2\pret,t,  Yelled. 

(3)  ».  A  small  quantity.  Norf, 
Yalowe,  1  (U^.  Yellow,  jo/otp-wtij/y 
TALV,     I  the  jaundice.  MSAbth 
5  altb,   J  cent. 
YALTf  pret.t.  Yielded. 
Yam,  ».  To  cat  heartily.  North, 
Yammbb,  «.  (1)     To  lament;  to 

sorrow,      lamyrly,  lamentably. 

Oawayne, 

(2)  To  desire  eagerly.  Lane, 

(3)  To  grumble.  North, 

(4)  To  scold.  Xtffc. 
Yammbt,  f.  An  emmet.  We9t. 
Yan,  adj.  One.  North, 
Yanb,  0)  *•  To  yawn. 

(2)  9.  The  breath.  North, 
Yangle,  (I)  V.  To  wrangle. 

(2)  9.  To  tether  a  hone,  by 
fastening  a  fore  leg  and  a  hind  leg 
together.  Norf, 

(3)  9,  A  yoke  for  an  animal. 
Yank,  v.    To  squeal,  as  a  child  in 

pain.  Leic, 


Yanks,  #.  Leggings  worn  b?  sgri« 

cultural  labourers. 
Yaksbl,  9,  One's  self.  North, 
Yantbl.     See  YenUt, 
Yap,  (1)  V,  To  yelp. 

(2)  9,  A  small  dog;  a  cor. 

(3)  adv.  Ready;  apt.  NoHk, 
Yapb,  V,  To  gossip.  San. 
Yappt,  adj.  Irritable.  North, 
Yar,  (1)  adj.  Sour. 

(2)  adj.  Aghast.  Sat9, 

(3)  V,  To  snarl.  Zinc. 

(4)  9,  The  earth.  Oopm. 
Yard,  «.   The  garden  of  aeottige 

or  other  small  house.  East, 
Yabb,  (1)  adj,  {A,.S.)  Resdy. 

(2)  adj.  Quick ;  nimble. 

{Vjodj,  Covetous;  greedr.  North. 

(4)  adj.  Brackish.  North, 

(5)«.  A  fold  behind  a  house. 

(6)  9,  A  fish-lock. 
Yabblt,  adv.  Adroitly. 
Yabk,  (1)  9.  To  strike.  North, 

(2)  «.  A  stroke ;  a  jerk. 

(3;  V.  To  kick. 

(4)  9.  To  take  away.  Somm, 

(5)  9.  To  prepare.  North, 

(6)  <wjr.   Shrewd.     "He'sjwr* 
enoogh."  Shrop9h, 

Yarke,  9.  To  make  ready. 
Yarmb,  (1)  9.  To  scream. 

The  fende  bTsane  to  erye  and  jantf. 
Bot  he  mysnte  do  hym  naokyn  harne. 
MSAUhcad. 

(2)  9,  A  diagreeable  notM.  Une, 

(3)  9.  To  scold.  Ea9t, 
Yarmouth-capon,  9,   A  red-her- 
ring. 

Yarnb,  9.  To  yearn  after. 

Yar-nut,  9,  The  pig-nut.  Line, 

Yarrbl,  9,  A  weed.  Saff, 

Yarrinolb,    If.    A  wooden  im- 

yarwinqlb,/ plement    formerij 

in  use    among   housewives  for 

winding  yam  into  dews  or  balls. 

Yarrish,  a^j.  Having  a  rough  or 
tart  taste.  See  Yar. 

Yarrowat,  «.  Yarrow.  Noif, 

Yarum,  9,  Milk.  (Cant) 

Yart,  adj.  Sharp ;  stirring.  Ke9t, 


dbyGoogk 


TAS 


1035 


TEL 


Taspik,  «.  As  roach  as  ean  be 
taken  up  in  the  hands  joined  to- 
gether. Old  Diet. 

Tat,  s,  a  heifer.  North. 

Tats-stoop,  8,  A  gate-post.  North. 

Taud,  «.  A  jade ;  a  horse.  North. 

Taunux,  «.  A  silly  fool.  Line. 

Taup,  r.  (1)  To  be  hungry.  North, 
(2)  To  shriek;  to  talk  loudly. 
North. 

Tavill,  t.  A  common.  Devon. 

Taw,  v.  To  roll  from  one  side  to 
the  other. 

Tawl,  8.  A  vessel  carrying  some- 
times from  15  to  20  men,  used 
by  the  beachmen  on  the  coast 
of  Norfolk  to  carry  anchors  to 
vessels  in  distress. 

Tawlb,  v.  To  howl.  See  WawL 
Most  men  love  money  now  ai  well  at  at 
other  times;  the  Jinglini;  of  which  is 
more  harmonious  in  the  ears  of  most 
folks,  than  the  rorinicof  lions,  the  howl- 
ing of  wolves,  the  braying  of  aises,  the 
hisiing  of  serpents,  Uie  barking  of  dogs, 
the  snreaminx  of  owls,  the  jfawlinf  of 
cats,  the  croaking  of  ravens,  the  screek- 
ing  of  peacocks,  Uie  shouting  of  ninnies, 
or  the  Unghing  of  fools.— J^oor  Bobin, 
1764. 

Tawn,  v.  To  howl.  Craven. 
Tawnby,     1 

YAWNUP8,  J  ' 

Tawnbt-box,  t.  A  donkey.  Derb. 
Tawnish,  adj.  Gapish.  Kent, 
T  AWSB,  8,  A  Torkshire  boys'  game. 
YcHAN,  8,  {A.'S.)  Each  one. 
TcHELB,  8,  An  icicle. 
Ydolastrb,  8.  An  idolater. 
Yb.  (I)  adv,  (A,-S.)  Tea. 

(2)  *.  An  eye. 
Yban,  V,  To  throw.  Devon. 
Ybano-bt-to,  adv.   Before  noon. 

Lane. 
Ybapin,  ».  To  hiccough.  North. 
Ybab-dat,  a.  An  anniversary. 
YBABDED,/>ar/.o.  Buried. 
YBABOX.T,  adv.  Very.  North. 
Ybabling,  8.  A  beast  one  year  old. 
Yeabn,  v.  To  vex. 


[8.  AfooL  Line. 


Tbabnb,  V,  To  give  tongue,  a  term 
applied  to  hounds. 

Tbabning,  8,  The  liquor  of  the 
rennet,  used  in  producing  curds. 
North. 

Teabnbtful,  adj.  Earnest  Lane. 

Tbaselt,  adv.  Feebly. 

Which  two  persuasions  though  they  be 
in  very  dede  lyes,  as  I  trust  in  God  to 
■hew  them,  yet  though  they  were  true 
did  but  ygauly  prove  your  intention. 


Tbasino,  8.  The  eaves  of  a  house. 

Lane, 
Tbathbb,  8.    A  flexible  twig  used 

for  binding  hedges.  North.   See 

Ether  and  JSdder. 
Tbavbling,  t.  Evening.  Exm. 
Tbatt,  adj.  Wet  and  moist.  Exm. 
Tbd,  8.  A  way  where  one  collier 

only  can  work  at  a  time. 

Teddlb,  v.  To  earn.  Cheeh.    See 

Addle. 
YnE,pret,  t,  (A.-S.)  Went 
5EDBBLT,  adv.  Promptly.  Gaw, 
Teekb,  8.  The  itch.  Yorkeh. 
jBEifE,  V.  To  give  suck  to. 
Tebni>bb,«.  (Perhaps  a  corruption 

oitmdem.)  The  forenoon.  North. 
Tbbpb,  adj.  {A,-S.)  Alert 
Tbbpson.   See  Yaepin, 
Tebrt,  a^.  Angry.  North, 
Ybevil,  8.  A  dungfork.  Weet. 
TBP,t.  A  gift 
Teftb,  8.  (A,.S.)  A  gift. 
Teob,  8,  A  wedge. 
jEOE,  «•  (1)  To  go ;  to  jog  on. 
This  mon  hereth  me  nout,  tkah  ich  to  him 
crye, 

Ichot  the  cherl  is  def,  the  del  hym  to- 
drawe, 
Thah  ich  5«j«  upon  heth  nulle  nout  hye, 

The  lostlMO  liulde  con  nout  o  lawe. 

Jf5.1bW.,225S. 

(2)  To  ask. 
5BKB,  (1)  «.  The  cuckoo. 

(2)v.  To  itch.  5«^(y«i^e»  the  itch. 

Telben,  1  «.  a  portion  of  straw 

TBLVBN,  jlaid  for  the  thatcher. 

Northan^t,   See  Yelau 


d  by  boogie 


YEL 


1036 


TEK 


Ykld, «.  Eld;  age. 
Yblde,  v.  (i^.-5.)  To  yidd. 
Ybldbr,  Afv.  Better;  rather.  NortK. 
Ybldbock,  «.  The  yellow-hammer. 

North. 
Yelb-hgusb,  «.  A  brewing-house. 
Yblf,  s,  a  dungfork.  ChetJi. 
Yblb,  (I)  *.  A  yolk. 

(2)  V.  To  knead  clay  with  straw 
or  stubble,  to  prepare  it  for 
dauber's  work.  Noff, 

Yell,  adj.  Barren ;  giving  no  milk. 

Ybllot,  «.  The  jaundice.  Herrf. 

Ybllow-bottlb,  s.  The  com  mari- 
gold. Kent. 

Ybllow-bots,  i.  Guineas. 

ni  bring  yoa  some  yeUom-hogt,  you  lade 
yon,  u  aoou  u  1  hare  recdrd  ^em, 
■hall  I  ?         Bo^U^Jm  vw  find  it,  1708. 

Ybllgw-cbaitb,  «.  The  lesser 
spearwort,  rsiitiiiett/itt./f(mimii/!8. 
Northampt. 

Ybllo  w-hombsb,  b.  The  chaffinch. 
We9t, 

Ybllownbss,  a.  Jealousy. 

Yblix>w-nob,  «.  The  yellow-ham- 
mer. Leie. 

Yellows,  «.  (1)  The  jaundice. 
^2)  Jealousy. 

(3)  A  disorder  in  horses. 

(4)  Dyers'  weed.  Midi  C. 
Yellow-blippkrs,  a.  Very  young 

calves. 

Yellow-tail.  s.  a  sort  of  earth- 
worm. ToptelL 

Ybllow-yowlbt,    \   a.  Theyel- 
tellow-towrino,  j    low  -  ham- 
mer. North, 

Yblm,   1(1)  a.  A  portion  of  straw, 
HBLif ,  J  as  much  as  can  be  con- 
Teniently  carried  under  the  arm. 
Norf. 

(2)  V,  To  lay  straw  in  convenient 
quantities  for  the  tbatcher.  lb. 

Yblpb,  1  v.  (A.'S.)    To  boast;  to 
jELPB,  J  brag.  Uipyng,  pomp,  os- 
tentation, bragging. 

Telfeb,  t.  (I)  A  whelp. 

(2)  One  who  makes  a  shouting 
or  cry  in  the  manner  of  a  dog. 


Yblpikoalb,  a.  The  woodpecker. 
Berkih. 

Ybltb,  il)pre9.  t.  Tieldeth. 
(2)  a.  A  young  sow.  North. 

Ybican,  a.  (A.'S.)  A  feudal  re- 
tainer of  a  rank  next  below  a 
squire ;  a  person  of  middling 
rank. 

Ybmb.  (1)  V.  (A.-S.)  To  guide,  or 
govern ;  to  take  care  of. 

Ant  to  Moysea,  the  holy  vhyt. 
The  hevede  the  lave  to  ^fwu  ryht; 
Ant  to  mony  other  holy  noOp — 
Ho  then  ich  telle  coa. 

Harromag  ^EOL^  p.  IS. 

(2)  a.  Care;  attention. 

(3)  a.  {A.-S.)  An  unde. 
YBMMBLL,a.  Aftermath.  Gkme. 
Yen,  a./)/.  (^.-5.)  Eyes. 
Ybnb,  v.  (1)  To  yawn. 

(2)  To  give  birth  to,  said  of 
sheep. 

Tooitms  aoUtariis  oribu  abotus  m- 
ferunt:    thunder  dotk  sake   ibe^e 
beinge  alone  to  $*iu  befoce  tbeir  Ume. 
M^'s  DieL  1669. 

f  3)  To  lay  an  egg. 

(4)  To  give  op  to. 

(5)  {A.-S.')  To  enter  into. 

Ybkmbd,  ftret.  t.  Threw.  Deron. 
Yeo,  a.  An  ewe.  Enm. 
Yeomath,  a.  Aftermath.  IFiOail. 
Ybonb,  v.  To  yawn. 
Yeovb,  v.   To  give.    The  word  is 

employed  in  leases  even  at  the 

present  day. 
Yboybrt,  adj.  Hungry.  Nortkumi. 
Yep,  adj.  Prompt. 
Yeppt,  9.  To  chirp  like  birds.  Wett. 
YBP8iNTLE,a.  Twohandfula.  Lame. 

Yerd,  }••  (^)  ^  fox-earth.  Cumi. 
(2)  A  rod. 
(3}  Mentula. 

In  a  nanniu  ^erdt  ther  ben  dyrem 
(sreraunoet;  to  myche  itoDdniK.  tbnt  ia 
clepidiatinaaia.  Medical Mi.\Uk€emL 

Ybbb,  a.  {A.^.)  A  year. 


dbyi^oogie 


TER 


1037 


YOE 


Yerk,  v.  (1)  To  kick ;  to  jerk. 

(2)  Fntuere.  OU  Diet. 
YsRLS,  f.  Ad  earl.    This  fonn  is 

▼ery  common  ia  MSS.  of  the  time 

of  Henry  VIH. 
Ykrnb,  (1)  «.  To  ran. 

(2)  V.  (^.-^.)  To  desire  eagerly. 

(3^  adv.  Eagerly;  quickly. 

(4)  8,  Iron. 

(5)  *.  Yarn. 

Sqnyre,  I  bare  non  other  cause, 
I  raere  the  by  Seynt  Eustase  I 
7ore  alle  the  terne  that  I  may  ipynne, 
To  spend  at  ale  ha  thinkea  no  syiine  I 
MS.  A»kmoU,  61. 

(6)  «.  A  heron.  Che$h. 
YnLKWvis,  adj.  Melancholy. 

But,  oh  moaicke,  ai  in  joyltdl  tones,  thy 

mery  notes  I  did  borrow. 
So  now  lend  mee  thy  fgm/uU  tunes,  to 

alter  my  k»tow. 

2>««»/-PJ/Jk,,0.Pl..i,  W6. 

Ybrnin,  I.  Rennet.  Yorkth, 

Ybrnino,  t.  Activity. 

YERRBi>,;7re/. /.  Swore.  Dw<m. 

Yerrino,  adj.      Noisy;    yelling. 

Yerriwio,  a.  An  earwig.  West. 

Ybr-whilb,  adv.  Formerly. 

The  birda  that  ehannted  it  y«r-»hiU 
Era  they  heard  of  Corin's  jniile. 

Tbrtn,  a.  Iron.  "  Alonge  bare  of 
yeryn  alonge  the  chymny."  MS. 
inventory t  I6th  cent. 

Tbs,  a.  An  earthworm.  Dorset, 

Ybsk.  See  Yex. 

Yk8T,  s.(J..S.ffest.)  Froth.  Yesty, 
Irothy,  frivoloas. 
Knowledge  with  him  is  idle,  if  it  itrain 
Abore  the  oompais  of  his  yesfy  bram. 

2>r«r/ott,JK(KM«^p.485. 

Yk^tr,  s.  a  gest,  or  history. 
Tbstmus,  s.  a  htndfuL  Lane. 
Ybstrbbn,  s.  Last  night.  NortJL 
Y*TE,  (1)  V.  To  get 

(2)  a.  A  gate.  North.    See  Yat. 
jKTE,  V.  (1)  To  eat. 

(2)  (A^&ffeoian.)  To  cast  metal 

Pr.P. 
Tbth-hdunds,  a.  Headless  dogs, 

pretended  to  be  the  spiriU  of 


nnbaptised   children,   and  sup. 

posed   to    ramble    among    the 

woods  at  night,  making  wailing 

noises.  Devon. 
Ybtling,  f.  A  small  iron  boiler. 

North. 
Ybt-ner,  adv.  Not  nearly.  Suss. 
Ybts,  s.  Oats.  Far.  d. 
YvTTUs,  adv.  Yet.  Midi.  C. 
Ybutib,  1  a.  The  whinchat.  North' 

EUTiB,  Jampt. 
Ybvb,  v.  (A.-S,)  To  give. 
Yewbr,  s.  a  cow's  udder.  North, 

^;^"' .  \s.  Hot  embers.  Errn. 

TEWlf  0R8,  J 

Ybw-oamb,  f.  A  frolic;  a  yule- 
game. 
Ybwkino,  adj.  Pnny. 
Ybwlt,  adv. 

Thence  to  Worton,  being  lighted 
I  was  solemnly  invited 
By  a  captain's  wife  most  fooly. 
Though,  I  think,  she  nerer  knew  me. 

Ybwthor,  a.  A  bad  smelL 

Ybx,  v.  (A.'S.)  To  hiccough.  Yejp^ 

yexingt  the  hiccough. 
Yfbrb,  adv.  Together. 
Yi,  adv.  Yea.  Derh. 
Yield,  adj.    Barren,  applied  to 

cows.  North, 
YiFTE,  V,  To  give. 
YiLDB,  a.  (1)  Tribute. 

(2)  (^.-5.)  Patience. 
YiLP,  V.  To  chirp.  North, 
YiLT,  a.  A  female  pig.  Beds,  See 

YeUe. 
Yip,  «.  To  chirp. 
YippBRfA^'.  Brisk.  North, 
YiRN,  V.  To  run.  Var,  d, 
Yi8E,a.  Ice. 
fisKB,  V.  {A.'8.)  To  sob. 
Ylkoon,  f.  Each  one. 
Yltohb,  adj.  Alike. 
XuuA.ntprep.  {A.'S,)  Among. 
Ynbwb,  adv.  Enough. 
Ynojlicbb,  adv.    Sufficiently. 
YoAK,  f.  Two  pails  of  milk. 
YocKEN,  V.  To  gargle.  North, 
YoDB,pref.  /.  {A.»S,)  Went. 
YoELS,  t.  Jewels.  MS.  dated  1520. 


dbyGoogk 


YOK 


1038 


TSO 


ToKB,  (1)  t.  The  hiccough.  West. 
See  Yex, 

(2)  r.  To  itch. 

(3)  «.  A  pair  of  o$en. 

(4)  f.  One  of  the  two  parts  of 
the  working  day.  Kent. 

ToKB-FBLLOW,  «.    A  husband  or 

wife./>^ 
ToKBL,  ««  A  country  bumpkin. 
YoKBT,  adj.  Tawney.  Devon. 
YoKLE,  f.  An  icicle. 
YoKLBT,  8.  An  old  name  in  Kent 

for  a  little  farm  or  manor. 
%OKYHGK,  part.  a.  Itching. 
YoKY-wooL,  8,   Unwashed  wool. 

Devon. 
YoLDZ,  pret.  t.  Yielded. 
YoLD-RiNO,  8.  The  yellow-hammer. 

North. 
YoLB,  V.  To  yell. 
50LB,  f .  Christmas ;  ynle. 
Yolk,  #.  (1)  The  state  or  condition 

of  wool,  after  being  shorn  from 

the  sheep,  and  before  it  is  washed. 

Boat. 

(2)  The  grease  of  wool.  Norths 

ampt. 
YoLT,  t.  A  newt.  Gloue. 
vOMERB,  V.  To  lament ;  to  moan. 
Xov,pron.  That.  Var.  d. 
YoND,  adj.  Furious ;  savage.  Spene. 
YoNDBRLT,  oi^.  Reserved.  YorieJi. 
YoNB,  04^'.  Yon. 
YoNSTB,    f.     Favour ;    affection. 

**  The  very  yotute  and  good  wyl 

that  I  here  to  yon  ward."  Cax* 

ton's  Reynard  the  Foxe. 
YovTf  prep.  Beyond.  North. 
YooN,  f .  An  oven.  Var.  d. 
YopBB,  f.  A  bare-courser. 

Thoa  art  so  earnest  still  to  folloir 
fopertf  that  make  so  much  haste  to 
derofnr  a  simple  hare. 

Howttrdt  Man  qfNnmatM,  1678. 


YoppuL,  8.  Unnecessary  talk.  South. 
fOKK,   8,    {J.'S.)      Mercy.     See 
Ore. 

Oft-sythes  echo  tygkyd  sore. 

And  stilly  sdiq  laye^  Lord*  thy  j orv. 


YoRKPENCB,  s.  A  copper  couage 

of  the  reign  of  Henry  VL 
YoRNBM,  adj.  Made  of  yam. 

A  paire  of  yoTMii  stockee 

To  keepe  the  oold  away, 
Wiihia  his  bootee  the  Russie  veaies. 
nuienill^s  Bpitapket  mi 
Smmitlu,  IBW. 

YoRP,  9.     To   talk   boistenrasly. 

Xetc.  See  Yatqt. 
YosKB,  V.  To  hiccongh. 

josljng    Cometh    in    maay  maneris, 

either  whiJes  of  excess  of  etrng.  dther 

of  drynkyug,  that  makith  the  stonae 

tofdl. 

Tks  Fomr  Emmoitn  qfMmn,  IfS.  x?  Ceat. 

YoT,  V.  To  unite  closely.  Dorset. 
YoTB,  V.   To  pour  in ;  to  water,  or 

soak.  West. 
YouOH,  f.  An  ewe.  Notf. 
Your,  v.    To  sleep.    A  term  is 

hawking. 
YouL,    "»  r.  To  yell;  to  baik  ex- 
YOWL,  J  ccssivdy.  Notf. 
YouLRiNO,  8.  The  yellow-hammer. 
YouNKBR,  8.  A  youth. 
YotJT,  V.  To  yell.  Yorksh. 
YouTHLY,  adv.  Youthful 
YovB,j»re/,  i.  Given. 
Yow,  V.    To  reap,  gmtheriog  the 

com  under  the  arm.  Devon. 
YowBR,  8.  An  udder.  Craven. 
YoWER- JOINT,  8.  A  joint  near  the 

thigh  of  the  horse,  opposite  the 

hock.  Craven, 
YowLBY,  8.  The  yellow-hammer. 

Northampt. 
Yowp,».  To  yelp.  West. 
YowsTBR,  V.  To  fester.  North. 
YowT,  V.  To  yelp.  MidL  C. 
fOXB,  8.  The  hiccough. 
YoYSTBR,  V.  To  frolic;  to  langb. 

Aim. 
Yrnb,  8.  Iron. 
Yron,  s.  a  heron. 
Yronharo,  «.  Knapweed. 

YsBLs,  f.  {A.-S.)  Ashes. 
YsoPByS.  Hyssop. 


d  by  Google 


YTH 


1039 


ZWO 


Ythez,  f.  {A.'S,)    Waves.  Morte 

Arthure. 
Yu,  t.  Yule. 

YucK,  9.  (1)    To  snatcli  or  drag 
.    with  great  force.  Line. 

(2)  To  itch.  Line. 

(3)  To  rub ;  to  tcratch ;  to  prick. 
North. 

(4)  To  jerk  ;  to  beat.  Line. 
YucKBL,  B.  A  woodpecker.  Wilts. 
Yu-ooADS,  8.  Christmas  playthings. 

Lane. 
YuKE,  V.  To  itch.  North. 
YuLB,  (1)  9.  (A,.S.)    Christmas. 

Yule   of  August,  Lammas-day, 

the  first  of  August. 

(2)  V.  To  coo,  as  a  pigeon. 
YuLE-TiDB,  8.  Christmas*time« 
YuifMsas,  s.  Embers.  Devon, 
YuBB,  s.  An  udder.  North. 
YuT,  V.  To  gurgle.  North, 
;tnob,  v.  To  go. 


Z. 

Za,v.  To  try.  West. 
Zam,  (1)  adj.  Cold.  Dev. 

(2)  V.    To  parboil.  Zamsoddent 

parboiled.  West. 
Zanotot,  «.  A  sand-hill.  Somers. 
Zat,  (1)  adj.  Soft.  Somers. 

(2)  s.  Salt.  West. 


adj.      Indolent ;    idle. 
Soft;  silly.  So- 


Zatblt, 

Dorset. 
Zatexfarb,  a^. 

tners.  , 

Zawp,  s.  a  blow.  Somers. 
Zenvy,  s.  {A.'N.)  Wild  mustard. 

Somers. 
Zenzibir,  f.  (i^.-iV.)  Gin";r. 

Zctutjfbyr  and  synamon  at  erery  tyde. 

JHghjf  Mysteri«9t  p.  77. 

Zasa,  s.  (1)  A  pile  of  sieves  in  a 

bam.  Exm. 

(2)  A  compartment  ota  thresh* 

ing  floor  for  the  wheat  threshed, 

but  not  winnowed. 
ZiLTER,  s.  A  salting  tub.  Somers, 
Zleare,  v.  To  slide.  Somers. 
ZoAT,  adj.  Silly.  Wight. 
ZocK,  s.  A  blow.  West. 
Zoo,  (1)  V.  To  doze.  Dev. 

(2)  t.  Moist  land.  Somers. 
Zoo-«oo,  f.      The   wood-pigeon. 

Gloue, 
ZoTY,  s.  A  fool.  South. 
ZowERswoppED,  a4r.   ni-natured. 

JSrm. 
ZowL,  s.  A  plough.  iSrm.  See  SuU. 
ZucHsa, «.  Stumps  of  trees. 
ZwAiL,   V.    To  swing  the  arms. 

West. 
ZwiR,  V.  To  turn.  West. 
ZwooDER,  s.  A  drowsy  and  stupid 

state  of  body  or  mind.  Somers. 
Zwop,  adv.  With  a  noise. 


VBXjrno  BT  J.  B.  ADLABB,  BABTUOLOICBW   OLOSB. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


^ 


dbyGoogk 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


^ 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google 


rtrr\    1  o     izJH  \ 


d  by  Google 


d  by  Google