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A
DICTIONARY
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ees
HOK-KEEN DIALECT
CHINESE LANGUAGE,
ACCORDING TO THE READING AND COLLOQUIAL IDIOMS:
CONTAINING ABOUT 12,000 CHARACTERS,
THE SOUNDS AND TONES OP WHICH ARE ACCURATELY MARKED;}—-AND VARIOUS EXAMPLES OF THEIA USE,
TAKEN GENERALLY FROM APPROVED CHINESE AUTHORS.
7
ACCOMPANIED BY
A SHORT HISTORICAL AND STATISTICAL. ACCOUNT OF
HOK-KEEN:
. at;
A TREATISH ON THE ORTHOGRAPHY OF THE HOK-KEEN DIALECT; THE NECESSARY INDEXES, &c.
y . <
-BY W.H. MEDHURST,
BATAVIA.
BERKELEY
GENERAL
UNIVERSITY OF
CALIFORNIA =
LIERARY | a.
MACAO, CHINA:
PRINTED AT THE HONORABLE EAST INDIA COMPANY'S PRESS,
BY G. J. STEYN AND BROTHER. S45
1832. ‘
TO THE
COURT OF DIRECTORS
HONORABLE EAST INDIA COMPANY,
AND TO THE
SELECT COMMITTEE
FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF THEIR AFFAIRS IN CHINA,
UNDER WHOSE PATRONAGE, AND BY WHOSE LIBERALITY,
THE FOLLOWING WORK IS PRINTED,
IT IS NOW MOST RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED,
BY THEIR MUCH OBLIGED,
AND OBEDIENT HUMBLE SERVANT,
BATAVIA,
THE AUTHOR.
Jouy 29th. 1831.
“ADVERTISEMENT.
ath wea Aa
——s
We In the absence of the author of this Dictionary, a note explanatory of the
by delay in its publication seems necessary. The printing of it was commenced at
4 the press of the Hon. E. I. Company in 1831, and continued with some inter-
__. ruptions until their charter expired in April, 1834, when the work stopped at the
320th page. It remained untouched until December, 1835, when Mr. Medhurst,
being in China, circulated a subscription paper to procure funds to complete the
printing, and obtained upwards of one hundred names. Messrs. Olyphant & Co.
of Canton advanced the necessary funds on the guaranty of this subscription, and
the printing was immediately resumed, the Company having loaned the use of
_ their font of Chinese types for the purpose.
: It is probable that the student will discover some errors in the work, but at
present, a full table of errata cannot be made out. The following, however,
have been noticed. _ |
Page 16, for Be4ou, read if. Page $28, for HT Kéen, also read RF.
Page 48, for Chaou, read i. Page $32, for ff read Keéet,
Page 87, for fi@ Chay, read IR. Page 851, for 4 K’hik, read
Page 95, for JAX Ci’hat, read Page $54, for My K’hadu, read
Page 127, for WK Ch’hOng,read Page 357, for a K’be, read
Page 144, for $4 Chod, read Page 388, for jy, K’hwdy, pead
Page 221, for he Héem, read Page 436, for % Lé, transpose
Page 241, for {i Hoé, read Page 541, for a P’hwat, read
Page 252, for ey Hong, read Page 542, for & Pin, _—read
Page 266, for Hwan, read Page 577, for —* Séang, read
Page 274, for bey Hwiin, read _ Page 611, for id Soe, read
_ Page 276, for $F Hwut, read Page 675, for * T"he"a, read
Sia I aS SH
Sale | | PRR DSS SERS
Tee | -$442221
Some errors in marking the tones, and in distinguishing the reading sounds
from the colloquial, may also be found; but when the circumstances attending the
printing of the work are considered, it is hoped these imperfections will not be.
severely criticised, .
S, Weixts WIiiuiams,
Macao, June 1, 1837,
PREFACE.
AFTER the numerous and elaborate works on Chinese Philology
already before the Public, the presentation of a new one would seem almost to need
an apology, were it not that the object of the present Dictionary is not so much
to elucidate the Chinese language generally, as that of one of its dialects, in particu-
lar. Previous efforts have been confined to the Mandarin or Court dialect, with the
exception of a Canton Vocabulary published in 1828, and (so far as the Author’s in-
formation extends) nothing has yet been done to elucidate the Hok-kéén or Emoey
tongue.
The Mandarin tongue is partially understood throughout the whole Empire, by
the better informed part of the inhabitants, and, in some central districts, it is said to
‘be the current language of the people, but, in the southern provinces, the vulgar
dialects differ more or less from the Court language, and in Hok-kéén, where the dif-
ference is most marked, the cultivation of the Mandarin tongue is less general. The
author, having never visited China, has had little opportunity of conversing with the
higher ranks of the Chinese, but from a constant intercourse with the middling and
lower classes who emigrate to the Eastern Islands, his uniform experience for the.
last fourteen years has been, that not one man in five hundred knows any thing of the Man-
darin tongue, or can carry on a conversation of more than ten words in it. In Hok-
kéén, a doctor, a fortune-teller, a stage-player, or a police officer may sometimes be
b
vi
met with, who héawing travelled into other provinces, or been employed about Govern- |
ment offices, will perhaps be able to converse a little in the Court dialect; but, in
most cases, the people are totally unacquainted with it, and never think of studying
it till, having succeeded at the literary examinations, and got a prospect of preferment
or employment, they go to a regular school for the study of the Mandarin, and acquire
it almost as they would a new language. Indeed, instances have been known of
literary graduates of considerable standing: giving u the prospect of Government situa-
tions, rather than take the trouble of Studying. the. Surt dialect.
Not only does the Mandarin tongue differ from the vulgar idioms, but these
provincial dialects differ considerably from each other, so that an inhabitant of Hok-
kéén will not be able to understand a native of Canton,—and the author has frequently
had occasion to interpret for two Chinese from adjoining provinces, who could not
understand each other. Even in the same province, the difference of dialect is some-
times so great, that people divided by a mountain, a river, or twenty miles of country,
are by no means intelligible to each other. In the ten counties of Hok-kéén,
there are certainly as many different dialects, and if the same obtains throughout every
one of. the “eighteen _ provinces of ‘China, the, different dialects in that Empire will be
neatly two hiuhared. 3 ae . pa
f
fe
ashi tik nN person. who Saicmuie: Jearning the. Chinese language, without much pros-
. pect of verbal . intercourse with the people, or who will be generally conversant with
the higher , classes and Government officers, throughout all the Provinces, would certainly
do well to study the Mandarin dialect; — but he whose intercourse will probably be
confined to one district, and who will have to do with the great mass of the people |
Reg in it, would do better to study the vulgar dialect of that particular place.
The author, on commencing the study of Chinese, attended solely to the Man-
darin, ‘but, finding that it was not understood by the mass of emigrants in the Malayan
archipelago, he turned his attention, in the year 1818, to the Hok-kéén dialect, In 1820,
a small Vocabulary was drawn up, and a few sheets of it printed at Malacca; in 1823,
this work was enlarged, and sent to Singapore, to be printed under the patronage of
the Singapore Institution, the Committee of which offered to publish it at their own
expence. The affairs of that Institution, however, not having prospered, the Manuscript
lay untouched for several years, was since sent to Malacca and Penang, and, in the
year. 1829, came back untouched into the author’s hands. Considerable advancement
having in the mean time been made in the knowledge of the language, and the Select
vii:
Committee..for managing the affairs of the Honorable East India Company, in China, having
generously |,offered|;to»-hritig the work through the press; the author undertook to re-
compose’ it entirely, tovenlarge. it by-the addition of several thousand characters, and to
illustrate the meaning of each esaneee word by a quotation from some’ respectable
Chinese authors; yy) oi iy
shall yea
‘The present ‘work is ‘founded on a native Dictionary of the Hok-kéén dialect,
ena in “the year 1818, ‘called the ep TH Sip gnoé yim, or “ fifteen sounds,”
which. contains doth. the Reading and Colloquial idiom, with the sounds and tones very
aceurately defined. The inhabitants of Hok-kéén have a method of expressing themselves
in ‘common conversation, very, different from the style in which their books are written ;
and» this. variation appears, not only in the substitution of more easy and familiar words.
for the abstruse and difficult terms used in books, but also in the inflection and altera-
tion of even common words, giving them sometimes a nasal or contracted termination,
and sometimes completely changing their sound and tone. This has given rise to the
distinction between the Reading and Colloquial forms of speech, which, in the native
Dictionaries, are distinguished, by having the former printed in red, and the latter im
black ink; while the same is attempted to be marked in the following work, by putting
the Colloquial in italics, and printing the Reading idiom in roman letters.
The Chinese have a method of spelling their words, by dividing them into
initials and finals, and taking the initial of one word and the final of another, they
form a third by the conjunction. In the native Dictionary above alluded to, fifteen initials
(hence the name) and fifty finals are employed, to express all the possible variations in
sound, of which the Hok-kéén dialect is capable. These initials and finals are hereafter
described, and attempted to be expressed in European letters; the system of erthography
which has been adopted to elucidate these sounds may not possibly be the best, and
no doubt they would be differently expressed by others; but whatever may be the
faults or deficiencies of his system, the author flatters himself that it is uniform, dnd
that any given word will be found to bear the same orthography throughout the work.
Walker’s and Sheridan’s pronouncing Dictionaries have been consulted, but it was found
impossible to adopt their systems in every instance, as the Hok-kéén dialect contains
sounds, which neither of those orthoépists had ever occasion to illustrate. The nasals,
in particular, can be accurately expressed by no possible system of European orthography,
and if twenty people had to define them, they would no doubt write them in as many
different ways; the author has therefore adopted that mode of spelling which. appeared!
Viii
to him the best, following, in most instances, the orthography of Dr. Morrison, in his
Dictionary of the Mandarin tongue, where the sounds at all resembled each other;—
and having once adopted it, he has found it necessary to adhere to the same through-
out the work, in order to prevent mistakes and confusion.
In addition to the sounds formed by the junction of the fifteen initials and fifty
finals, the inhabitants of Hok-kéén have a method of multiplying their few monosyllables,
by the application of various tones, which, while the word retains the same form of
spelling, produce an alteration of the intonation, by a variation of the accent. Respect-
ing these tones of the Chinese language, some difference of opinion has obtained, and
while some have considered them of the first importance, others have paid them little
or no attention. The author inclines decidedly to the former opinion ; having. found,
from uniform experience, that without strict attention to the tones, it is impossible for a
person to make himself understood in Hok-kéén. Chinese children, as soon as they begin
to speak, learn the tones, as speedily as they do the sounds themselves, and the
poorest people invariably observe the minutest regard to the tones; so that the author
has never heard a real native of Hok-kéén make the slightest mistake in the tones,
even in the hurried conversation of common life. Indeed a Chinese is more likely
to make a mistake in the orthography than in the accent of a word, and when charged
with pronouncing téem instead of léem, will defend himself, by saying that, at any
-gate the words are in the same tone, and therefore there cannot be much difference
between them. A horse in Hok-kéén is bdy, in the upper tone, with an acute accent,
but the Chinese, in speaking of a horse, would as soon think of changing the orthogra-
phy into bang, as of altering the accent into bdy, which is in the lower even tone,
with a circumflex over it. In the native Dictionary which is made the basis of the
present work, the toes are most particularly defined, and the arrangement of each section
is more according to the tone than the orthography; for instance, the first section contains
all the words of the even tone, under a certain final, as connected with the different initials,
and not a single upper tone is brought forward, till all the even tones of that final are
given; the second section then contains all the words under the upper tone of the same
final, and so on; so that kwun in the even tone will be found under one section,
and kwin, in the upper tone under another. ‘This arrangement, in which the accent
is regarded more than the spelling, is peculiar to the Chinese, and shews what great stress
they lay on a difference of tone, even more so than on a difference of orthography. © In
the fellowing pages, this arrangement has been reversed, and the words are classed ac-
cording to their alphabetical order, yet the author has endeavoured to mark, im every
instance, the peculiar tone to be affixed to each word, and that not only in the words placed
Ix
for reference at the head of each line, but also in the examples adduced; so that, witl
the exception of typographical errors, each word will be found to have, not only the same
mode of spelling, but also a uniform intonation, throughout the book.
It is possible that, in the meaning given to each particular word, some dis-
similarity may be observed between the present work and the Dictionary published by
Dr. Morrison; if such should be the case, the author would not be understood as inten-
tionally differing from his indefatigable ‘predecessor, whose elaborate work he has seldom
or ever consulted for the meaning of words; but, having followed an entirely independant
authority, and having adopted the meanings assigned in native Dictionaries, and illustrated
in the quotations referred to, it is not unlikely but some trifling discrepancy may arise.
Fewer meanings may also be found in this, than in the Doctor’s work; but it must
be remembered, that the present undertaking is on a much smaller scale than the preceding
one, and to have given all the meanings of each word, and proofs of their being used
in every seyeral sense, from Chinese authors, would have swelled this Dictionary to
too great a size, particularly as it is designed to illustrate, not so much the language,
as a single dialect of it. However, the most common and approved sense of each word
is generally given. ,
The quotations adduced are most’ of them from Chinese authors of the best
reputation, viz. from the Five Classics, the Four Books, authentic Histories, and approved
Odes, being generally the same which are, quoted in the Imperial Dictionary, under the
characters referred to,. A few vulgar phrases may be found here and there, and some
quotations from novels and guatemala. productions; but good authors, however ancient,
have generally been preferred, both as being held in greater respect among the Chinese
themselves, and as giving the most appoved sense of the characters in question. It may
be that the author has mistaken the meaning of some passages, and has awkwardly ex-
pressed the sénse of others, while published translations of the works quoted from may
be brought, in triumphant proof of alledged ignorance or carelessness ;—but it must be
remembered, that a person giving the’ sense of an isolated passage is very likely to
express himself differently from one who translates the book in detail ; and that some variation
or amplification is indeed necessary in a quotation, in order to give the reader a correct
idea ‘of the ‘sentence, which would be less requisite where the passage stood in its
proper connection. If it be asked,—why not give sentences from modern authors, or
examples of every-day conversation, in illustration of each character? the answer may
be, that there are no modern authors, of any reputation, but what are built upon, and
imitators, of ancient. writings; and to manufacture sentences for the occasion would! be
c
liable to. this very) serious! objection, that) such) éenterices);may) oromay: not be» good Chi-!
nese, according to the proficieney jor, unskilfulmess +:of) the»'Compilerj ‘andioto;cadduce!
ungrammatical or un-idiomaticalo sentences: ini elucidation, / would be® to: Jéad)the mind
astray, and to retard instead of promote the progress of the SndeBtis _ Should the author
be spared to compose, the Second Part of, this Dictionary, viz. the. English, and Chinese,
it is his. intention, to, adduce, under, each important, yw word, a, phrase from, some. English
auther, and to give the sense of it in, Chinese, by which, means, the. student will. be
enabled to, judge of the, familiar way, of writing and, speaking , Chinese, and of the methiod
of rendering English composition, into. it. inna bsiobse enived brs .vivodluie
For the short historical and ‘statistical ‘account of Hok-kéén, the atithor is indebted
to Chinese histories and geographical’ works, ‘to Malte Brim’s Universal ' Geogiaphy,
aud to an account of the Dutch embassy ‘to Hok-kéén’ in’ the seventeenth century. These
productions are most of them old, yet, as China remains lone stationary, the present
state of the province differs perhaps little from what it was formerly. In estimating
the population of Hok-kéén, a different opinion is hazarded from what Dr. . Morrison has
given, in his View of China for Philological Purposes: it is however proposed with
diffidence, and not without being substantiated by two independant authorities, - Hok-kéén
contains ten counties, of which ' only oie, viz. ie pH Chiang chew, Hiéar’ the port of Eméey,
is the identical spot where thé ‘dialedt illustrated’ in ‘this Dictionary is ‘spoken i in its apie i
in the adjoining county. to ‘the east, viz. oat Ny Chwwan’” chew, the dialect differs very
little; and ‘in the neighbouring county on the Opposite. side, viz. Wy Dit TéAou chew, in
the province of Canton, the dialect differs a little more, but still the ‘inhabitants of each
district are mutually inttigie to each other. | _OF the dialects of, the northern counties,
of YI My T’heng chew, and 4 ae Yéen péng, - as well as of the north- eastern, counties
of Bil AV, Hin, hwa, and lia HW Hok, chew, the en is; unable, to, sick mits any, HeBTRE
of decision. , vig meer sitar toa tat
sj For any. typozraphical errors, which may creep ‘ay dibs ulliadachiiealalialls
work, the.,author; hopes for! the /indulgences!of :the public, as,\ the work: \being» printed, at
the, distance of nearly two, thousand; miles) from, his place of.abode, it!is impossible for him to
correct) the sheets:as ‘they» are» put) to press,» dr /to. mark)idut any.errors which might
have | inadvertently: dropped from: his pen jin: the’ composition: ' To ithe Rev. .DricMorrison
and hisson, »who ‘have ‘kindly»undertaken the revision ‘ofthe »proofs, ‘the author! would
~ express) his: unfeigned obligations, and his earnest! hopes that they may sticceed inthe difficult
task lof readingand “comparing ‘the *very ’ mitiute'distinctious;2of ‘accent ‘as well as ‘sound,
9
4
xi
which the author has found it necessary to employ in the work, and that they may send
it forth to the public, as correct as his best wishes could desire.
To the Directors of the Honorable East India Company, and to the Gentlemen of
the Select “Committee for the management of their affairs in China, the author acknow-
ledges himself as under great and manifold obligations, for their kind notice and patro-
nage of the work, and for their munificent liberality, in printing it, free of expence, at
their own press in China.
May the present feeble undertaking be rendered eminently serviceable in the
promotion of Chinese literature, and may students of the language, whether for civil or
religious purposes, derive essential benefit therefrom! and to that God who has granted
health for the undertaking, and ability to bring it to a conclusion, shall be all the glory.
W. H. M.
Batavia, July 29th. 1831.
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~ SHORT HISTORICAL AND STATISTICAL ACCOUNT
OF THE
PROVINCE OF HOK-KEEN.
(COMPILED FROM EUROPEAN AND CHINESE AUTHORS: ):
: "Zz {
any ) “ '¢ eh Y :
Tue PROVINCE of fh FE How-kéen, *happy establishment,** Ties in the S. E, quarter of the
‘Empire of China, The latitude of its Capital, 7% )} Hok-chew, ‘happy region,’ is 26° 3"-N. and its
Longitude 1° 30’ E. from Peking. The account given. of it) by’ Malte Brun is as follows:
»**Rou-kien (or Hok-kéén) is one of the smallest, yet richest, provinces of the Empire. — Its situation
‘sis favourable for fishing, navigation, and trade. The air is very, warm, but pure and healthy, The fields
‘care watered with an infinity of, rivers, which come from the mountains, and which the labourers manage with
‘great dexterity, for watering, aden rlenarcerele Black. tea is. the principal product. It also contains musk,
“ precious stones, iron, tin, and quicksilver mines; silk, hemp, and cotton are manufactured; steel is-prepared, both
B,: in the form of bars, and ready-made articles of hardware; and among the delicious and abundant fruits which it
“produces, the oranges are remarkable for the flavour of muscat grapes which they possess. Fou-chew-fou (Hok-
“ **chew-hod), the capital ef the province, is, above all, celebrated for its situation, for the great trade which it pos-
“ sesses, for the multitude of ‘its men of learning, for the. beauty of its rivers, which bear the great barks of China.
“to its very walls, and, finally, for an admirable bridge, thrown over the gulf, consisting of a hundred arches, and
“entirely, built of a beautiful white stone. Yen-peng-fou (Yéea-peog-hod), situated on the declivity, of a mountain,
“stat the foot of which flows the river Min-ho, is not large, but it is considered as one of the handsomest towns in
if “the Empire. Tchang-chew-fou (Chéang-chew-hod) is near the port of aay (Ay-mo6i"8), a great emporium of
‘trade, frequented by the Spaniards from Manilla.”
_.. ,» The Hok-kéén Province, was formerly called the Baa country: the following. notices respecting its
‘early. history are, taken from. the $i] JE JJ, 47) Kong kam @ te, or “History of China.”
9) As early as the first year of ai} & Chin-sé-héng, B.C. 215, we find. mention. madé of the Ban
country. The Empire being then divided into 36 districts, or Bk Kwan, to which were added four others
from the B Wat country, namely, ja) A Ban-téung, or Hok-kéén ; ia Vif Lam-hae, or. Ceuiton 5 kt Hh.
Be, Cochin China; and x dpe Saing-kwan (perhaps Siam.)
mEove ho
d
ix BE
In the 30th year of i ry Han-boo-téy, 'B. c. 105, the people of Cy ria Tong-wat slew ER
se Ong-é-séén, and tendered their submission to the Government. In the preceding year, — RB Ong-é-
séén had rebelled, and the Emperor sent his General ws YAng-pok to subdue the country 5 after which he
transplanted the people to the region between the {L Kang and Hf Hwaé rivers. The Emperor having con-
sidered that the country of faa Ban was full of dangerous defiles, and the people ever disposed to revolt, which —
would be likely to occasion endless trouble to future ages, resolved on completely removing the inhabitants to
another region, leaving their own country desolate.
In the period of the FE Tong dynasty, in the 12th year of BR 4* Swan-chong, A. D. 849, the Emperor
appointed + pe [Bg E-Yéén-léng to be the ruler of cig py Kéén-chew. When Yéén-léng came in to return
thanks for the appointment, his Majesty asked, how far Kéén-chew was from the Capital? Eight thousand lé, was
the reply. Upon. which the Emperor said, ‘‘ As soon as you ¢ome thither, whetber your government be good
or bad, ¥ shall he fully acquainted with it: do. not say to yourself, it is far off, for ten thousand 1é are as near
to me as the steps of my throne. Do you know this?’ ‘hid i
In the 5th year of BX 2 E-choag, A. D. 853, itis said that many of the eunuchs of the santas were
natives of Hok-kéén, and had great influence at courk 90) oi) | j waid 46%
In the 4th ‘year of fz $i Hé-chong, A. D.°868, Hok2chew jlig Hh) was taken by the rebel Héng-chadu
w i ¢ Wl" -chabu ): In ‘the 7th year of the same reign, A. D. 871, arose the rebel - ba Ong-s2: he was
a native of = pp] Séw-chew, in the province of ae fa Kang-laim, and by trade a butcher. Having collected
a company of about 500 men, he seized upon the government of his native district; and about a month afterwards
got possession of wt: Ny Kong-chew, when his adherents swelled to the number of 10,000. There was a magistrate of
ra i Koé-sé district, in the neighbourhood of H iH Kong-chew, by the name of ES Ong-teadu, who, together
with his younger brethren, ae vel Sim-te, and 3 eal) Sim-kwuy, was alike distinguished for courage and spirit.
=o Bi Ong-sé made this -—E if Ong-teasu his Licttousne Geierat: and placed much confidence in him.
In the llth year of fit SR Hé-chong, A. D. 875, -— #4 0 Ong-sé took possession of ¥ YT iy Theng-
chew and j= }h] Chéang-chew, both in the province of ili He Hok-kéén. About this time ee vA RE
Chin-Chong-kwin, who had been appointed by the Emperor to be Governor of x€ HI Kong-chew, demanded
the taxes due from that district; and —E wa Ong-sé refusing to pay them, 1 he Chong-kwan was enraged,
and marched an army to attack him. Ong-sé, in his fright, collected the troops | of both the 2e Séw and
HE Kong districts, shout 5000 men, and crossing the river, seized open the three districts of Yi. Kang; it
Hong, and Ez K’héen, and the same month took possession of the two districts of” iv Theng and JER Chéang,
tr
but could not keep them long.
In the autumn of the same year, £ $i Ong. sé came to is MM Cheang-chew, and because the road
was dangerous and provisious scarce, gave orders throughout the army, that no one ‘should be permitted to
av
bring: their old and feeble relatives along with them, on pain of death. But = i Ong-tedou and his
brethren ventured ° to ‘carry with them’ their aged mother. Ong-s8 reproved them, saying, “ All armies have
Jaws, and there are no armies without them; you have now disobeyed my laws, and if I do. not punish you,
it will be the same as if we had no laws.” Ong-tedou and his brethren replied, ‘‘All men have. methers,
and there are no men without -them; how’ is it that your Excellency would have us to throw away our
mother.” brig was enraged, and orderéd them to behead the old woman; but Ong-tefdou and his brethren
interfered, saying, ‘*‘ We must serve our mother, as much as our general; if you kill the mother, what will be
the use of the sons? we beg therefore to die first.” The troops then interposed, and the matter was passed
over. A certain fortune-teller told Ong-se, that there was in the army an individual, who would one day become
a king; whereupon Ong-sé put to death all thyse soldiers who appeared to have the least spark of bravery,
or any disposition to assume command. This rendered the troops uneasy, and when they came as far as Lam-
an 0 i fe (Lém-w"a); in the district of ie Hl Chwan-chew, Ong-té4ou directed the commander of the advanced
guard to conceal some stout fellows among the bamboo bushes, in order ‘to seize Ong-sé, and binding him,
expose him to public scorn. Upon this Ong-té4ou was made general, and led his troops to the siege of 4 Wy
ChwAn-chew.
In the “bth year of ye 4 Chéaou-chong, A. D. 883, Fe ish ®ng-tedou took possession of iia NM
Hok-chew. About this time iii fia Tin-gim, the Governor of ila Fe Hok-kéén, was sick, and summoned
= yO Ong-tefou, the ruler of Kt )}) Chwan-chew, in order to deliver over to him the command of the
district, but died before his arrival. His Lieutenant, 0 Ai Hwan-hwiy, immediately appointed himself to
succeed, and sent out troops to oppose dng-téaou, but upon Ong- -téAou’s attacking iin My Hok-chew, Hwan-
hwiy gave up the city and fled: Ong-teadu then succeeded to the Government. In the winter of the same year,
Ong-téadu was regularly invested, by the Emperor, with the dignity of Governor of rift aE Hok-kéén province;
from which period is dated the elevation of his family to independent sway in that part of China. 2
: In the 9th year of ih oe FRx Chéaou-chong, A. D. 888, Ong-teAou died. Before his death he had elevated
his brother £45 Ong-Sim-te to the rank of Lieutenant-Governor, and on one occasion, for some
érror which he had committed, had struck him with his staff; Sim-te did not however take offence at this; and
Ong-tétou, in his last iliness, set aside his own son, and ordered Sim-te to superintend the affairs of the
province. This FE ‘Sim-te is’ still worshipped ae the Hok-kééa people, as being the founder of
their state.
“9 Am the' 9rd year of YE AE jl Leang-T'hae-choé, A. D. 900, - HE pt Ong-Sini-te was appointed, by the
Emperor, to be King of [3] Ban. He wasa man of economical and sparing habits, wore hempen shoés, and: dwelt
iti d’miedty abode, without ever thinking of enlarging or beautifying the place of his residence, He was gentle
in punishments, and sparing in exactions, so that all ranks became rich and happy, and: his whole territory
was tranquil,
Xvi
In the 2nd year of Fig He i Téng-Chong-chong, A. D. 915, Ee a5 i) Ong-Sim-te, the ruler of lal
Ban, died, ‘and was succeeded by ‘his son Ae by Yéén-han. In the following year, = HE 2) Ong-Yéén-pin,
the adopted son: of = FE An 0 Ong-Sim-te, slew If a Yéén-hin, and set up his younger brother, os i)
Yéén-kin, in his stead,
In the 2nd year’ of pF HA cK Téng-Béng-chong, A. D. 918, the Emperor appointed ERE By Ong-Yéén-
kin to’ be king of [es] Ban. In the 7th year of the same reign, A. D. 923, + Wik $4) Ong-¥één-kin assumed
the title of Emperor of [ze Ban, ‘and altered his name to Ue Lin.
In the Ist year of i 3 ir Tong-Hwiy-téy, A.D. * 935, aE Ais Lé-héng, of the fee Ban country,
murdered his sovereign *E ht Ong-Lin, and set up in his stead This + Hok-éng, ‘the King of rele
called Ne Hi Kéy-péng, and altered his name to Au Ch’héang.
In the 8d year of 23 jy jf] Chin-Ko-choé, A. D. 931, -F J Ong-he, of the fie] Ban country,
murdered his nephew and sovereign 7] qe Ch’ heang, and set up himself in his room; acknowledging fealty to F Chin.
In the 5th year of the same sovereign, A. D. 988, = lg Ong-he, of the fl Ban country, took the title
of Emperor,
In the Ist year of 2B SS 7 + Chin-Chéy-éng, A. D. 937, £ RE Pi « Ong-Yéén-chéng, of the district of
a Hod-say, styled Sal Emperor, and called his country fi Yio. This - RE PR O Ong-Y één-chéng was
the younger brother of ee Re Ong-he; and he had ie ® IK ji Hwan-Sin-yew, to be his President of the board of
appointments, and i ate At YAng-Soo-kéung, to be his President of the military board, and to be associated with
him in the government of the state. The country was small and the people poor, while the troops had no rest:
hence FA hon ae Soo-kéung sought to ingratiate himself with his Prince, by collecting as much revenue as possible,
and therefore increased the taxes on fields and arable lands, even to fish, salt, vegetables, and fruit; nothing was
left without having a double tax levied on it; insomuch that the people of the country called him ‘‘skin-flint.”
In the 2nd year of the same Sunvlnses A. D. 938, Ke xX SE Choo-biin-chin, a military officer of the
fee Ban country, murdered his orl i He, and set himself up in his stead. In the same year, We ¥é
Choo-bin-chin yielded subjection to the = Chin dynasty, and ge dignified with the title of fay - Ban-éng,
the king of Ban. Upon which the state of BR Yin marched to the attack of KL iE Choo-bin-chin, and the
Chinese government sent troops to attack ie Yin. The people of fal Ban, however, put ns KR HE Choo-ban-
chin to death, and sent his head to rat I Kéén chew.
In the following year, A. D. 939, the state of Be Yin altered its designation to | Ban, after which
the: Emperor’s troops contended. with ..those. of | Ban, and the latter were routed; whereupon the Emperor’s
troops entered ee Dt Kéén-chew,, and hE KK Yéén-chéng came out and surrendered. Thus the country of
fel ‘Ban fell into the hands of; the Chinese.
es.
Se
REMARKS
ON THE POPULATION OF HOK-KEEN.
Iw THE statement given to’ Sir G. Staunton, in 1799, by Chew-ta-jin, a mandarin of high rank, the popula-
tion of Hok-kéén is rated at 15,000,000, and that of the whole Empire at 333,000,000. ‘This estimate has been
by many thought to be exaggerated, but in the appendix to the Report of the Anglochinese College, for 1829,
it is stated (on the authority of the Je 7H 4p IIML Tae-Ch’heng hway téén, or “Collection of statutes of the Taé-
Ch’heng dynasty,” in 261 volumes), that the Emperor WZ ia Kéen-léfing, in his 57th year, 1792, found the
amount of the whole population to be $07,467,200.
In Morrison’s ‘View of China for Philological purposes,” — which follows the his — ji TUE Taé-Ch’heng.
yit Chong che, or ** Complete statistical account of the Empire of the Taé-Clitheng dynasty, * —the population ot
Hok-kéén, in 1790, is stated to be 1,684,528, while that of the whole Empire is rated at less than 150,000,(.00
“This statement has been preferred by many, on account of its moderation, but it seems to assign very dispropor-
tionate nuntbers to several particular provinces, giving in some instances more than is found in the largest estimate,
and assigning in others only a few hundred thousands to districts, which, according to every other statement, are
peopled by millions,
In the possession of the author is a work called the aK vid , ik @ it K’him téng Tas-Ch’heng hway
téén, “Collection of statutes of the Taé-Ch’heng dynasty, as fixed by authority,” in 16 volames, published in the
sth year or iE ine Kéen-léing, 1763. According to this, the nomber of nem, between the ages of 16 and 60,
is stated to be upwards of 100,000,000 throughout the whole Empire, and 4,710,399 in Hok-kéén. | Now if we
reckon ay miuny women, infants, and superannvated ‘people, as able-bodied men, we shall have an aggregate of
200,000,000 as’ the probable yee of China. : »
~ With this agrees the ateat “aay by Father Allerstein, in 1743, as qavted by Malte Bran, which rates
the whole neppok, at 199,218,485, and that of Hok-heén at t 8,063,671 The comparative statements are as
v
akyyo onal bu
follows —
up ae ile « ; + ~ :
& ' ‘ ; Oo - Lae | :
GS
Names of the According to According to According to @ work According to
Provinces. Sir G. Staunton. Dr. Morrison. in the possession of Allerstein.
the Author.
eres 390,714
BE Fx Seng-keng — “95,929 f 221,742 668,852
Tey at Tit-ley 38,000,000 3,504,038 9,374,217 15,222,940.
[lj Ge San-tong 24,000,000 25,447;633 12,769,872 25,180,734
Wy 74 San-sey 27,000,000: 1,860,816 ' 5,162,351 9,768,189
i if H6-lam 25,090,000 2,662,969 7,114,346 16,332,507
IT Bt Kang-soe 28,967,235 _ 12,618,987 22,761,030
7 fk 6 $2,000,000 Pay et
dé Kl An-hwuy 1 15438;023) 1» 12,485;361 23,161,409
WL. pu Kang-sey 19,000,000 5,922, 160 5,055,251 11,006,604
its RE Hok-kééa 15,000,000 1,684,528 4,710,399 8,063,671
aT 1x Chéet-kang 21,000,000. 18,975,099 8,662,808 15,429,690
HH Af, Hoé-pok 14,000,000 21,604,369. 4,568,860 §,080,603
iil yA Hoé-lam 13,000,000 9,098,010. 4,336,332 8,829,820.
is phy Séem-sey 18,000,000, 257,704 8,851,043. 7,287,443
Hy Kam-séuk 12,000,000. 340,086 2,133,222 7,412,014
YJ} See-ch’bwan, 27,000,000. 7,789,782. 1,368,496 2,782,976
Fs ih Kéng-tong 21,000,000 1,491,271 3,969,248 6,782,975
hay py Kong-sey 10,000,000: 2,569,518 | 1,975,619 9,947,414
ae 3) Yin-l4m 8,000,000 3,083,459: 1,003,053 2,078,892
a iH Kwily-chew 9,000,000 2,941,391 1,718,848 3,420,729
"103,050,060 males.
100,000,00% females.
_ 333,000,000. 143,124,734 208,050,060. 198,218,485
| XVitE
From, a comparison of the above accounts, we may perhaps conclude,, that the first is rather exaggerated,
and. the second disproportionate in. the numbers assigned to the various provinces;. but the third (allowing the
numbers. to. be. doubled. on, account of the females) and, the fourth agree so nearly together, in circumstantials
and generals, that it cannot be venturing too much, to consider them as affording a true statement, of the popula-
tion of China;_ particularly, as it regards the provinces of Hok-kéén and Canton (the most kuown to Europeans ).
For each of these, --judging from the immense number of emigrants, who, from the two provinces alone, amount, it
is-said, to half a million, —also considering the dense population of the city of Canton, —and taking into ac-
count the universal testimony of the Hok-kéén people themselves, that the inhabitants of their native province
exceed the ants in number,—the sum of six or eight millions would seem to approach nearer the truth, than the
million and a half of Dr. Skieclasits account, or the fifteen and twenty millions of Sir G, Staunton’s, The
following extract from the I is sa Hh Tae: Ch’heng hwiiy téén is found in the appendix to the College
Report above alluded to, which abundantly confirms the supposed populousness of these two provinces: In the
5th year of Hf TE Yung-chéng, 1727, it was declared that the population of Huk-kéén was so dense, that the
abundance of commerce must be brought in to aid effects of agriculture; and therefore the people of that province:
SS ss Ch
were allowed to trade to the nations of the south, in the China seas and the same privilege was extended to
- Canton, ‘‘ which is a narrow territory, with a numerous ; pgpalation. ”
In order to ascertain the value of each province in China, and of Hok-kééa in particular, the following
comparative view of the land in cultivation, and the phn derived therefrom in the 18th year of Vy [iE Kéen-
léfing (A. D. 1753), is submitted :
Names. of the Area in Quantity of Quan. of land Revenue Measures of Bundles Measures of Measures
land, in Eng- in cullivalion, ; grain, each . grain expend- of grain:
Provinces. Sq. Miles. lish acres. in Eng. acres. in Taels. 133'** avoir: of sraw. ed in the pro- sent to Pe-°
vinces. king.
Iie Fp, Seng-keng os Bes 504,864 38,110 76,206 = —— — —
iG, 3X Titley 58,949 37,727,360 13,143,837 2,411,286 igies9 = 04,404 —
phy Ha San-tong 65,104 41,666,560 19,421,081 2,346,257 507,680 -—— «58,902 $48,778
Wy Py San-sey 55,268 35,871,520 6,591,724 2,920,266 r69,0%8 = —— = “_,
ral a Hé-lam 85,104 41,668,560, 14,456,407 3,303,080. 948,865 — 28,991, 219,874
1 BR Kang-soe 13,797,689 3,371,334 9,155,991 ——e 438,182 1,726,889
; 92,961 59,495,040
de Hi An-hwuy 6,762,418 1,688,000 45.04 === 2:78, 971 566,276
7. PR Kang-sey 72,176 46,192,640 9,585,412 1,879,810 s99,632 —— 129,499 270,132
ila EE Hok-kéén 53,480 $4,227,200 2,565,417 177,899 1gs,453 =3=—— — —
A i. Chéet-kang — 39,150 25,056,000 «9 195,754 812,449 ig0481 9—— 273,742 $56,739
¥ Hoé-pok 11,338,269 - 1,108,153, 986,554 —— 154,150 132,403
144,770
i Hoé-lam ; 97,908,508 6,245,739 1,163,063 277,641 — 143,897 133,743.
—-—— ; —=>
Wij Séem-sey 5,047,420 1,530,907 168,453
154,008 98,565,
3,556,626 257,723. 503,476 5,051,174
(Wy i Sod-ch’hwan. 166,800 196,752,000 9,182,933 839,075 4,399
fz ie Kong-tong 79,456 50,851,840 6,576,658 1,257,286 348,095 ——
Caatat 4
|
| pj Kong-sey 78,250 50,080,900 1,748,012 982,597 +~——-430,375 baie
>
a Yin-lam 107,969 69,100,160 1,989,996 ~ 153,750 230,848 Bids
tt JN Kwiy-chew 64,554 41,914,560 513,835 109,156 = 154,590 -_—
‘
1,297,999 830,719,360 141,624,112 29,618,201 8,416,422 5,145,578 1,606,254 4,754,834
OF THE DIVISIONS AND SUBDIVISIONS, OF HOK-KEEN.
The province of Hok-kéén is divided into ten larger and two smaller counties. The names of the former:
* are as follow :
Hok-chew hin i the happy region.
Hin-hwa Spi AY, , flourishing renovation.
Chw4n-chew Ft WM, the fountain region,
Chéang-chew lf HH , the region of the river Cheang.
Yéén-péng FE Se lengthened pacification.
Keén-léng 2 a established tranquillity.
Seaédu-bod AAs KK, awakened military ardour.
‘T’heng-chew v7 MM, the region of the river T’heng.
Hok-léng ia Hp , happy tranquillity.
Taé-wan a ye , terraced harbour, — Formosa.
‘The two smaller counties are, —
E’ng-ch’hun Mm HR » eternal spring.
Léfing-gam He i, dragon precipice.
The seat of government is in ig iN Hok-chew.
The whole province is-bounded on the north by Hy yz. Chéet-kang and yr Py Kang-sey ;.and on the west
by 1 py Kang-sey and Be ra Kong-tong (Canton): whilé to the south and east it is bounded by the ocean.
The rivers and mountains of this province are picturesque had beautiful, and the inhabitants are genérally distin-
guished for their literary talents. i
The county of ii MM Hok-chew contains ten districts, as fdllow-
Bin-héén ie hee Bén-kwan, the Ban district.
Hoé-kwan fig, - » Kaéu-kw"a,. noble officer.
Hok-chheng ili ie Hok-cW hé"a, happy clearness.
Koé-téén ra] 1H 3 Aée-ch’han, ancient field:
Téang-ldk Téé-lsh, constant delight.
F'’ng-hok _ eo
Ban-ch’heng a fie Ban-cWhé"a, the clear flow of Ban.
Léén-kang if jz;
Lé-gwan St In, —, the netted fountain.
Pin-lam i: la
The seat-of Government is in fied IR Ban-kwan, and Ga es Kaéu-kw'a.
, eternal happiness: :
, the connected river.
, the screen of the south.
This coatity is bordered on ‘the ‘west by the ocean, on thé east it joins iat 2B YVéén-péng, to the north
al is bounded by FE ao Kéén-léng, and to the south by Hh Ut, Hin-hwa. ‘The inhabitants are economical,
but litigious and superstitious; every family is a school, and every man a scholar. The superior class are fond of
literature, and the common people are ,obedient to the laws.—The most celebrated mountains are the It Aly
Kéw-séen, ‘‘nine fairies,” and the vA We Taé-péng, ‘“‘great ostrich,” there is also a ‘* remarkable rocky
monastery,” and ‘a marsh-ma!low cave,” the scenery about which is said to be enchanting, The river # Gé,
“Yeviathan,”’- stirrounds the district flowing towards the east, and there is a celebrated pool called the NN el
Véuk-hong, ‘phoenix bath.” Of palaces may be enumerated the fe Téang-ch’bun, ‘‘ constant spring, ” and
IK Bn Sty-ch'heng, ‘‘water chrystal;” while of temples may be particularized the kA sie Séfing-hong, ‘ fir
tree breeze,” and the js = Bé-séw, ‘+ eye-brow longevity.” —This county has been the residence of several
famous men, among whom pA3 ae Ch’haé-séang may be mentioned, as having taught the common people pro-
priety ; and 1 fs Fy Chin-tek-séw, as having greatly promoted the! general welfare, Tu the Ja Téng dynasty
7.
—_
xxi
tived FJ Fh Chew-prhok, who would not submit to Gey Hi. Hong-chaéu; and in the $f Song dynasty flourished
four learned men, who were called the four teachers of Ban, besides yarious others celebrated for their talents
_and worth, who all belonged to this district. The city: of Fig Hy Hok-chew lies, about fifteen leagues westerly
_ from :the sea, on the southern shore ef the, river fal Ban, which falls with a wide mouth into the sea, and admits
vessels of considerable burden up. to the city walls... The convenience of this river makes the town very
“populous; and the trade thereof brisk; the city is adorned with many beautiful buildings, and has a large suburb
annexed, called fA A ‘Lam-taé, with many idol Temples. Across the bay, near i Ee Lam-taé, lies a stone
bridge, 150 rods Jong, and one and a half. ‘broad, -builtiof white free stone, resting on 100 very, high arches;
provided with rails and bénches at the top, and adorned at equal-distances with stone lions, neatly carved. ' The river
at this place is about half a league in breadth, separated into small arms by several islands, which are all united
by bridges, the principal one of which is that described above. Near this bridge, at the south end, stands a large
temple. Another bridge, not unlike this, being about 100 rods long, may be seen at the city jin Te Hok-ch’heng ;
and many more about the principal.cities, About three leagues from iis MI ‘Hok-cbew, stands a temple, reckoned
to be the largest in the ,province.
The county of bi AY, Hin-hwa, contains two districts, viz: —
Phoé-téén ii 138] ; P*hoé-cWhan, the field at the water's edge; and
Séen-yéw {jl} $¢ , ———, the fairy ramble.
The seat of government is in it Wy P’hoé-téén,
This is a-small but fruitful county, bordered on the south-east by the sea; on the south it skirts
‘Thwan-chew, on the west Ak AR E’ng-ch’hun, and to sthe north it is bounded by jj} Hy Hok-chew. — Here,
every house has a scholar, and clever men spring up like trees in a forest; in this respect it is quite a literary
district, and considered the crown of all Hok-kéén.—Whe land and water carriage in this county are both good, —
the roads being a rod in breadth, and paved with square free-stone; and the number of rivulets with which it
abounds, affording a great facility for inland navigation; while heavier goods may be easily transported by the sea,
which partly surrounds this region. ‘It contains two celebrated hills, called @ Z\ Hoé-kong, and fy Ag He-
léng, both of which are the fabled residence of fairies, and the subject of much observation by the Chinese moun-
tain-gazers. At the foot of the Gi Z¥ Hoé-kong. bill, south-castward from ffl 4Y, Hin-hwa, lies a village, in
the splendour and sizé of its buildings resembling ‘a great city, but it has neither .walls-nor privileges belonging to it;
yet many cich merchants reside there, and ‘traffic throughout all China, Here is a well called the Syfe FE Haé-
chéng, “ crab-fish well,” the tides of which are said ‘to correspond to the sea. ‘The noted rivers of this county
"are, the IU FF Kew-chey, and the Ik Fie) ‘Bok-lan ; ‘the Dast ‘received ats name fromja young woman, of the name of
BE IN PY Cheen-bok-lan, who, grieved at the constant bursting of a \fload-gate (by which the Jands were
deprived of irrigation, and the waters designed for that purpuse were lost in the sea), threw herself into the
wtreani, out of vexation, and was drowned. Some time afler this, a Jiterary graduate, ofthe name of =F 13 Re
| Ong-sip-p*héng. passing -by this place, observed the troubled state of, the waters, and asked the reason of it: the
‘boatmen ;told him the foregoing tale, adding that the waters were troubled, because the soul of the deceased was
£ ’ rn
onus et
aw
XX
not yet appeased, and it was likely. never-would be, as she died a virgin, and had left no posterity, to sacrifiee
to her manes.. The graduate then made a’ vow, that if he should sueceed in’ the approaching literary examina-
tion, he would return and marry the soul of this Se It Fa Chéén-bok-l4n,'in order to procure-her posterity,
He succeeded accordingly, and soon returned’ to fulfil his. vow, ‘which he did, by causinga tablet. to be made,
with the name of the deceased engraven on it, and to this tablet he was regularly married; but as it bore him no
children, ‘he married a second wife, and’ gave the son of this second marriage to! >A Pa] Bok-lfn,. to be her- heir
and successor, This lad, when grown’ up, HRA oc Ba Bok-lan, as his mother; and thus ( the
Chinese say), her soul was appeased, and the waters! became still. |. It is added, that subsequently, in the Teign of
TE #8 Chéng-tek, of the AA Béng dynasty, (A, D. 1510), the aie effectually repaired this flood-gate, at
the, suggestion of an old woman called ae iB Téin-pé, by which means a great quantity of land was brought
under cultivation, much to the comfort of the people, and the benefit of the revenue, — There has been a conflux
of famous: officers, in. this county, celebrated as, well for their talents as fidelity, risking their situations rather
than flinch from duty, and scorning to flatter, while they persevered in equity. — This is the birth-place of yf pis
Ma-choé, the sailor’s goddess, who was dignified with the title of FE Ae T’héen-hwuy, “Queen of Heaven,’’
by the present dynasty, and who is said to be able to foretell the happiness. or misery of mankind. Almost every
ship bears an image of this goddess in its stern, and Chinese seamen scarcely evet wentare to sea without her.
In this county lived a man, of the family name of Aaf Ho, who. sought out the philosopher’s stone, and when
his alchymie preparations had succeeded, is said to have mounted ona carp fish and sailed away. — The productions.
of this county are grass-cloth, silks, and cottons, Le-che fruit, snail-shells, &c.
The county of in p) Chwin-chew, ‘contains five districts, as follow: —
Chin-kang Fy , ———, the district of the Chin river.
Lam-an 5 #, Lém-w"a, southern ease. -
Téng-an, fa Fs | Tang-w"a, similar ease.
+. Hwiiy-an Ba Be > Bwity-w"a, kind ease,
» the peaceful stream.
An-k’hey ue AR
The seat of government is in =) {L Chin-kang.
This county is bounded on the'south and east| by the sea, on the, west by v=) es )D] Chtang-chew, and on
the north by IK te ‘E'ng-ch’hin. | The: city of a i Chin-kang, its capital, lies near the sea, in a, delightful
plain, and, “by a large bay, admits, ‘the greatest oh to ride close under ils, walls; and that on both sides of the
city, for it is built on a promontory, encompassed with water, except on the north and south-east sides. On the
opposite’ shore are many populous trading towns, . chiefly ina place towards the north-west, called we B;
Lok-yang. Here is the famous bridge called the 8 BB ks Lok-yang-kéd, which has been deseryedly considered
one of the wonders of China; it is built of a black kind ‘of stone, supported by about, 250 strong columns or
buttresses, 195 On ‘each side.» These*columns are sharpened towards the upper part, in order the better to break
the impetuous egress and regress of the current; they are capped with five stones, of an equal. breadth,
each twenty feet Tong, and two broad, which successively touch one another, at each buttress, and thus form a path-way
to walk upon, at least 2500 feet in length; on each side, rails of the same kind of stone are put for safety,
—— a
Od
“xxiii
adorned with lions and other images. .It is certainly wonderful where so many large stones of equal. size could
have been procured, and how they could have been conveyed to,. and constructed across, such a wide and impetuous
Stream of water. ‘Before the bridge was built, the people used to cross this part of the river-in boats; but many
vessels being every year destroyed by the violence of the-tide, squalls, and other accidents, a.man of the name of HS
Ch’haé-séang resolved, for the safety of passengers, to. build a bridge. The tradition respecting it, as related by
the Chinese, is as follows: — Formerly, in crossing. this sheet of water,. many, boats.were upset,.and a number of
lives were lost: popular credulity soon invented a. cause for, these numerous disasters, which. were imagined to
originate in two fairies or elfs, one of whom. was a tortoise, and the other a, snake ; these wicked elfs had.formerly
inspired a certain butcher, and prompted him to.destroy much animal life, and. practise other enormities ;. till the
butcher, determined on reformation, and desirous. of obtaining a, new heart, ripped himself open, and threw his
eld stomach and bowels into this stream ; where they remained, in. the shape of a tortoise and snake,. doing great
mischief, while the butcher himself became a god. He is. still worshipped by the people of Hok-kéén, under the
title of XK RK of: a7 Héén-Vhéen-séang-téy, ‘¢the high Emperor of the darkened Heavens,” and is.represented
standing with one foot on a torteise, and the other on a snake, the two elfs which formerly excited him to do
so much mischief. In order to carry. on their wicked designs, the Chinese fable, that the tortoise elf used to
transform himself into a beat, and’ the snake elf. into.a boatman, and thus appearing at the side of the stream,
offered to assist passengers in crossing it. | When arrived:at the middle of the river, a.storm generally arose, the
boat sunk, and the two elfs, assuming their own shapes, devoured the victims at their leisure. On one occasion,
it is related, that when the boat full of passengers was. arrived, at the middle of the stream, a storm arose,
—the prelude to a disaster; but suddenly a noise was. heard ftom heaven, saying, Ch’haé taé jin chaé-ch’hwan, put
“kh teem BE 7. AK viz fis. A VY 7: CWhwa- twa lang 18 chin, i" Phang téém,—* The Magnats Ch’baé
being aboard, let not the vessel’ sink;”— whereupon the storm abated, and all escaped safe to-laud. On going.
ashore, the passengers enquired one of another, who among them was called by the family name of Ch’haé; but
when none appeared, a woman of the company said, that’ though she did not belong to’ that clan herself, she bad
been lately. married to a. man of the name of Ch’haé, and was now pregnant by him:-upom which they: all con-
cluded, that the infant in her womb must be the person for whom the celestial voice was sent. The woman ac-
cordingly made a vow, that if her child of which she was then pregnant should prove to be a boy, and should.
afterwards become, a magnate, she would insist on his making a bridge over this river. The child proved to. be
a boy, and was called AK Ye Ch’haé-séang ; he prospered in learning, aod rose to.the dignity of Twan-béng-
téén Tas-hak-s0d. Ba nA RR K & phe: «Great Doctor. of the decidedly clear Hall.’” Arrived at this pitch
of greatness, he was reminded. of his.mother’s vow; and judging that if he remained at court, the thing would
never. be done, he fell upon a plan of getting himself. appointed) to the government of his: native district, which on
ordinary occasions was not allowed. He flourished in the reign of. {= oe Jin-chong,. of the ae Song dynasty
(A. D. 1050), and observing the Emperor one day about to.go abroad, he previously rubbed some honey on the
stump, of a, tree,.. in, order. to, tempt the ants.to swarm there,,contriving it so that the ants should form lines to.
imitate, certain Chinese characters. The Emperor. observing the ants.thus swarming in a peculiar. manner, went:
XXIV
up, and read the characters thus curiously formed, which ‘sounded as follows: — By. RE ey. yN iy tE =
Ch’haé-twan, Ch’haé-twan, pin hod chok kwan, ‘“Ch’haé-twan!.Ch’haé-twan! be thou an officer in ‘thy native
district.”:— This sentence was no sooner out of the Emperor’s mouth, than Ch’haé-séang pretended to take it for
a positive order, and fell down at his Majesty’s feet, thanking him for his appointment. | ‘‘’he Emperor not
liking te retract his words, because K F- ys iit = T’héen cho6 ‘put he gin, the-son of Heaven never speaks
in vain, confirmed the decree, and he was accordingly appointed to the office. ‘Uponshis.arrival at RR | Chwan-
chew, his native district, he spared neither expence nor labour, to execute the task assigned ;him; \butthe made very
‘little progress, at first, and the three years.of his officiate were likely to/close before ‘the work could be completed. The
principal difficulty was to carry the bridge across the deepest part .of the stream; and no hope.could.be entertained
-of success, unless the tide retired remarkably low, and the bed of the’ river was left unusually dry. ‘In order te
obtain this, the thought it ‘best to apply to the dragon -king:of the deep, and, with:this intention, the drew up a letter
‘to the Chinese Neptune, ‘but was at a loss how to send it:—im this perplexity, he cried out .one day in the midst
of the ‘hall, aE AN Fr ¥ ft Sfiy jin hay ‘tek shaé, “* who is there that ean descend into the sea?”—Upon
auttering these words, a -servant whose name) ‘was ay 4B: i Hay-tek-haé, thinking himself. called, promptly
answered, ‘Here ;” and the magistrate taking \his answer for an assent, insisted upon.his going. . The poor man
finding ‘there was no resource, took the letter in his bosom, and went to sleep close by the sea side, when it was
quite low water, thinking ‘that when the tide Tose, the sea would ,cover -him, and che ‘could then deliver his.message,
“On awaking in the morning, /however, ,he found himself still in the same jplace, and the letter in his bosom changed
for atother’ ‘in a yellow cenvelope, ‘which he immediately took to jhis master. On opening this letter, only one
character ‘was found written in it, viz. fin ‘Ch’hoé, “vinegar. ” For some time she was at a loss to know
what to make of this-communication; but.on analyzing the \character, ,he found it.composed..of four others, which
tan thus, 4F _ H ji) Jéep-yit jit yew, ‘the 2ist day, in the evening, ’—at which time he imagined the water
would \be nearly .dry. Accordingly he prepared materials and workmen against the appointed period, when the
water was indeed unusually low; and haying laid the foundation. of the central buttresses, before the water rose again,
she. was enabled to proceed with the work without interruption. Four million taels of silver are said to have
heen expended on ithis stupendous work.
‘The people .of this county .are peaceful and economical, while for literature and ipoesy they “have been
always celebrated. — To ‘the south of the capital .of Re Ny ‘Chwan-chew, is a mountain called Bi BF Po-kae,
‘precious ,covering,” which ‘has on its top a turret of nine galleries, serving a6 a land-mark for seamen- ‘there
are .also various other hills.and mountains, the windings and forms of which are very romantic. Off the coast lie
ithe EY) Hi P’heng-hoé, or ‘Piscadores; and from the interior flow the “GB Lok-yang and = Yr Chin-kang
rivers, with .some other smaller rivulets. In this .county FE BC GY Choo-diin-kong, the celebrated com-
mentator on the Four Books, established ,his school /of learning, and hosts of literati flacked to hear his doc-
trines. Here, also, Hf BE Wéw-choé purified ‘the minds ‘of ‘his pupils, and (8 oi "Tek-séw emptied the
Prisons, by the clear justice of his punishments. There were others, also}-‘célebrated for their acquaintance with aneient
Jaws, and for their firm and public spirited conduct, ‘all :of whom! were brought’ up in “this ‘neighbourhdod.
xxv
~The county of je Hy Chéang-chew is divided into ‘seven districts, as follow: —
“Léting-Whey AB YZ, ———— the dragon stream,
_Chéang-p’hoe Js 8 2 Chéo"S-p’hée, the banks of the river Cheang.
Lam-chéng fA UH »
Téang-Vhaé & Ae? Téo"S-twa, lengthened greatness.
Péng-hé + rau I
Chéaou-an a te F
Haé-téng fi iK 7
The seat of government is at it iB Léfing-k’hey.
the southern stillness.
peaceful harmony.
decided. ease.
the limpid ocean.
This county is bordered on the east by we y} Chwfn-chew, on the south by the sea, on the west by
part of the province of Canton, and on the north by IK yi E'ng-ch’hun and J )}] T’heng-chew. The inhabi-
tants attend to their callings, and study plainness, employing their strength in agriculture and fishing; their man--
ners, however, are rough, and the people obstinate and. fierce, being violent and difficult to manage. Of the
notable hills in this county, may be particularized, —the K zt Taé-bo6, ‘great warrior,” and the ge iy Léang-
san, “bridge hill,” near the district of ies ih Chéang-p'hoé.— The side of the ig fig Lédng-gam, or“ dragon
precipice,” is beautifully variegated in its appearance; while the rocky islet of }} fe Tan-hay, ‘‘red mist,”
iiternately wears different colour every morning and evening. On the east side of the capital of Chéang-chew,
ae a SBT in on which ‘stands a stone of five rods high, which (according to the Chinese) shivers and’ shakes
like a tree blown by the wind, before rain or tempestuous weathers nearer the city lies another mountain, called.
It. Be Kéw-léfing, “the nine dragons,” whieh joins the former; and is remarkable for a crystal fountain.
On the summit of the 3) x Lém-hong, ‘southern peak,’’:is always seen the happy omen of crimson clouds;-
‘and from the heights of the RK ‘ef Théen-kwan, ‘* celestial magistrate,” is constantly heard the sound of the pipe
and flute. The eayern of the ae fy Lédng-bén, ‘dragon gate,” is warm in winter and cold in summer; while the
enchanting grotto of the K KE T’hén-ché, ‘the pillar of heaven,” isenough to tempt people to forsake the world
and lead a hermit’s life, —The river ie Chéang, from which this.county is named, takes its rise near. the city of-
# Fe Léfing-gim, runs eastward towards the city of je 2 Chéang-péng, and then takes a southerly direction.
past tk 3 TéAng-thae, into the sea, into which it empties itself by two mouths, More to the south glides the
A PR Sek-seng, ‘“*stone-bank stream,” which flows from west to east, and loses itself in the sea, to the northward of
the garrison of $b] Wy Téng-san. On the south side of the capital of. ed | Chéang-chew, is a large bridge of
hewn stone, .with thirty-six high arches, and so broad, that on each side are tradesmen’s shops and mechanic’s stalls, —
Of the remarkable people which this county has produced, may be enumerated He Aj] Krhong-séen, a conjurer,.
‘who sold medicines, and was afterwards honoured as a god; also, ii E Va Chew-k’hong-but, of the Fe Tong
dynasty, in whose time the people of this region first began to understand learning; and ral ili FA) GAn-soo-loé,
eof the oe Sdng dynasty, who was so esteemed, that the people of = I} Chw4n-chew made an image of him,.
“and worshipped it. Besides, there were [i re Tin-sfin, who -read every book, and examined every. substance ;.
& cre Choo-hé, the great philosopher and.commentator ; and Ve Goé-haé, whose appearance, and mind, studies,
and style of. composition were all of an ancient cast, Besides these famous men, fable speaks of some supernatural in-
dividuals, such as a C.iém-ong, who melted a stone wall, and brought up a white toad to follow him;and
Xxvi
A) A ar Léw-he-gak, who flew away in the shape of a cockehafer,,and was delivered from the body. — The
chief productions of this county are silver, iron, and shark’s-fins. ty <p
The county of at zB Yéén-péng is divided into the six following districts : —
Lim-péng a ae» Lam-pai”S, southern pacification.
Chéang-lok Wy Te future bliss.
Say-héen «= p/P IY, Swa-kwan, the sandy district.
Yéw-k’hey Ti, - blame-worthy stream.
Sun-ch’héang M8 gy z ——— obedient fulness,
E'ng-an 7K Te , ———— eternal ease.
‘The seat of government is is a Lam-péng.
This county lies in the centre of the Province of Hok-kéén; and is bounded, on the east by ili SH Hok-chew,
on the south by Ak # E’ng-ch’hun; on the west by al Ii T’heng-chew, and on the north by als ak Séaéu-
boo and BE Sit Kéén-léng. The capital city lies on the western shore of the river [es] Ban, from whence the
buildings rise gently up the hill, presenting a delightful prospect to those who pass by; and, though none of the
largest, it is reckoned the handsomest town in Hok-kéén. The walls tower abeve the neighbouring heights, which,
on the outside, are reckoned inaccessible, making the city very. strong, and the key to the whole territory, The
city is a league long, but not above a mile and a half broad, full, of large and handsome edifices. Every heal
is furnished with water, conveyed from the mountains in cape pipes, the like of which is not to be seen elsewhere,
throughout all China. ‘Provisions are.to be had there in great abundance, and at,a cheap rate, the streets and
houses being thronged ‘with inhabitants. ‘On the east side of the city, two) great rivers, the eA Ban, and the
wy Sey, uniting their waters, form a great lake, through which vessels come thither, from all parts. of the adjacent
country.’ Each of these rivers is furnished with a handsome bridge... In the city. there are three beautiful tem-
ples. Most of the coarse Chinese paper is made here; and the people boast, that they speak a purer mandarin dialect
than is spoken in-any other part of Hok-kéén. The town of pW Say lies on the north shore of the river (though it
formerly stood on the southern shore), the old city having been pulled down by Imperial command, because
that in it a young man had murdered ‘his father. ‘To the north-east of the capital city lies a high mountain,
from whose top the het may be co Tising over all the other hills; and to the south of the same is an ascent,
called ex = Wat-dng, on which the ancient kings ef Wat used te have many palaces, to serve as retiring places
from the heat of summer. More southerly are-kae mountains qt {il Kew-séen, “nine fairies,” ‘and + ui
‘Ch’hit-seng, ‘‘seven stars.” Here is also an over-hanging precipice, one hundred fathoms in height; and the
Wit Koe-hong, ‘‘ orphan peak,” which thrusts itself high up into the ieee The Hel Ban, above-mentioned,
rises in the borders, between iis vis Hok-kéén and Wt VI. Chéet-kang, near the city i
Bi, dH Ch’hé-chew, from whence it passes southerly, —then westward, by the cities of ii fi Prhoe-séng and RE, =
Kéén-léng, — after that east, by the city ‘of RE a Yéen-péng (wherevtt receives the Ege Sey-k’hey ); and
from thence, still continuing eastward, it enters the county of ig yy Hok-chew, and at last disembogues itself. into
‘the sea, in about the twenty-sixth degree of north latitude. After passing the city TK Prhoé-séng, the river flows
with great rapidity, through vallies, and among ‘rocks and -cliffss but further on it glides along more slowly: the
e Léiing-chwan, in
OxKVH
general force of the current, however, may be calculated by this, that vessels ¢o from yh bX Phoé-séng to the metro-
polis, jijq }}] Hok-chew, with the stream, ia three days, while they are fifteen in towing up against it. In some places,
it is dangerous, on account of the swift current, the multiplicity of recks, and the narrowness ef the channel, whith is
frequently. no wider than to- permit\a sniall Chinese vessel to pass through; hence it often happens, that boats ate
‘broken, .to, pieces, , The na] A Sey-k’hey rises in the north, in the territory of YT Hy T’heng-chew,, and. first
takes a southerly course,—then an easterly, when it enters the county of He =f. Yéén-péng, and unites with the
iver [al Ban: in the Sey are many waterfalls and dangerous shoals, in passing by which, the boatmen, to prevent ac-
cidents, tie trusses of straw before the bows of the vessels; by this means. they bear off the vielence, of the blows, should
Be kate to strike, The river Jj Yéw-k’hey, which risés in this county, takes its course eastward, by the city of
7 TR Yew-k’hey, and turning to the north, falls into the river Eel Bau.— The people of this county encourage one
another in the study of the classics and odes, while the poorer sort attend te ploughing and weaving. Among the go-
vernment officers who have been employed in this district, may be mentioned Ie Ms Choo-séAng, the father of the cele-
brated philosopher, of whom AE fle} Lé-tong, was the instructot ; IS PE Tin-hwan was distinguished for his steady
upright conducts and ike i vi Téang-jéak-kok for his exertions in S6pposing banditti, The productions
of this county are silver, iron, marble, white gtass-¢loth, musk, ahd rock salt.
The county of aE Kéén-léng, cotitains seven districts, as follow: —
Kéén-an ie , established ease.
Aou-léng , tea~cup tranquility,
Kéén-yang fio , established vigour.
att Ter Chéng-an pass - exalted ease.
BO aires wesc _ Prhoé-séng the river-side citadel,
t Cheng-hd WY Fn, regulated harmony.
SéOng-k'hey HA iE, the fir tree stream,
’ E ‘The aa of government is in the two districts Kéén-an and Aou-léng.
’ This county is bordered, on the nerth and north-east, by part of the province of Wy ir. Chéet-kang, on
the east by jy Gf Hok-Wng, on the soutls by Wi JY] Hok-chew and Ye AS Veed-peng, on the west by a at
Séaou-bob, and om the’ north-west and north by part Of the provines of JT pe Karig-sey. The capital city,
lying: On ‘the eastern shote of the river fff) Ban, is not mich inferior, either im beauty of size, to’ the metropolis
of Hok-kéén, In the last. war with the Tartars, it suffered much damages for, having revolted from the Rk 5
Taé-cl’heng dynasty, it was taken, after a long siege, and laid in ashes, most of the inhabitants being put to the
ap 4
sword. On this occasion the fire consumed a bridge over the swift river [ey Ban, the pillars whereof were
built of free stone, to a great height, and finished on the top with woods it was also adorned with houses and |
hops on each sidey being now rebuilt, the town has regained something of its former lustee. Beyond the bridge, on
the opposite shore, stands a stately pagoda, and near the city is another handsome bridge, also furnished with shops and
houses, on both sides. The city of is ape Kéén-léng is a place of great trade, for all those commodities whick
come either up or down the river must pass through it. The city itself is Jarger than FS me Yéén-péng, but
not so closely built, having several corn-fields within the walls. The streets are all paved with pebbles, and are
very full of inhabitants, who get their living by the manufacture of coarse paper. Farther up the river fi Ban,
is the city i P*hoé-séng, beyond which’ the river is so longer navigable; here the merchandise is taken
out of the vessels, and carried by porters over high mountains and deep vallies, a distance of four days journey,
into the province of Chéet-kang. ‘The whole way, as far as the'art or labour of man can make it, is levelled,
and paved with square stones; being provided at intervals with houses and villages, for the entertainment of travel-
lers. The goods to be transported over the mountains are first weighed, and delivered ‘to ‘a head man, who, for
a certain gratuity, sends them, by porters, to other places, where the merchant receives them without any trouble: if
any thing happens to be lost, ‘the head man is bound to make’ it good. It is said, that there are always about
10, 000 porters ready at the spot, waiting to receive goods, and catty them over the mountains. A. toll-house
is erected at the head of the road, for the levying of a small duty, which is employed in keeping the road in
repair, This county is celebrated for its mountains, among which are the famous zt Fh Bod-é hills, near the
city of He BR Chéng-an, which praduce a superior sort of tea, called Bohea; this hill is divided into nine peaks,
and has a ae ok running between them called the Bg FA Hong-k’hey, ‘pearly stream,” which is highly spoken
of, for the beautiful winding of its waters. . Here are to be seen a number of temples and monasteries, jon the
hill-tops, the residence of priests, and hermits; the scenery about this region is, also, so picturesque, that many
noblemen and officers of government, retiring.from. the world, select this as the residence in which they desire
to end their days. Near the city of iif tik P’hoé-séng, is a hill called ja BH Gé-léang, which is reckoned
one of the ten great mountains of China. The river fea Ban, which runs through this county has been already
spoken of in the deseription of HE a Yéén-péng county; in addition to this, is the RR TR Tong-k’hey, which
rises in the mountains between the provinces of Ht iL Chéet-kang and } ila ye Hok-kéén, and running south-
ward, falls into the al Ban, below the city of Jef i Kéén-léng: also, the brook It je Kéw-kéak, which
begins in the wa Boé-€ mountains, runs from thence south-westward, and, after passing by the city of Jat B
Kéén-y4ng, falls at last into the river fe Ban, near the city of 3 Bel ‘et Kéén-léng. The Chinese speek also.
of cataracts, a hundred fathoms deep, the spray of which dashes about like falling pearls ; and of old grottoes,
with their stone doors, which are to be met with in this romantic district. Here the people are said to be
incessantly addicted to study, every family being possessed of * library, and every village acquainted with
righteousness, while the chanting of odes and reciting of books may be heard, throughout all the district: here
flourished another Orpheus, who played upon an iron flute, and produced sounds that penetrated the clouds, and
split the soild rocks; and here dweltis self-denying philosopher, who, soi as his clothes would hold together
by a hundred patches, despised all the silks and satins of the whole province. This county has had several
distinguished ‘officers, some celebrated for the suppression of banditti, others for the preservation of human life ;
others, again, discoursed learnedly on the fate of empires, and testified against the vices of the age. Among the
distinguished natives may be mentioned BX Tt ys Ch’haé-gwin-téng, who taught, his disciples independence of
a and contempt of the world; ro man applied to He x Is Choo-biin-kong, the celebrated philosopher,
to be received as his pupil; but the latter declined that honour, saying, Goé tong é 16 yéw soo che, put tong chaé
téy hod che léet Tt b= y a RK E re a = HE By FZ Wy), “I ought to serve him with the
respect due to, an old hae but cannot think of classing him among my disciples.’ His son, 533 Ye Ch’haé-sim,
subsequently became the disciple of the great commentator; and assisted him in writing a commentary on the
fj BS Séang se. Besides these, the county of &, Be. Kéén-léng has produced a famous man. called ay fe Ee
4
eS a
i>
xxix
Hoé-an-kok, who wrote a commentary on the. He RK: Ch’hun-ch’hew, and who" was dignified with the title of
the evergreen fir tree of literature :“which' shews,'say thé Chinese, ‘that celebrated regions never fail to produce
extraordinary men. Besides these literary characters, ‘the Chinese fable of a superhuman genius, called ‘' the true
man of the hazy atmosphere,” who, — with ‘a bald head and bare feet, — living on air and devouring mists, — used to
point with a smile to the deepest recess of the zt Ei Boé-é hills, covered with white clouds, and say, there is my
residence... The natural productions of this county are, the silver of HH
Hésg-an, the tea of xt Hh Boo-é, and the books of fu Ma Kéén-yang, which have been always sought after
by, merchants.
The county of Ail} x Seaou-boo contains the following districts :—
Seaou-bod a at 3 awakened military ardour.
_,» Kong-tek 3f;
T’haé-léng Ae
Kéén-léng
>
bright favour.
>
, great tranqu.llity..
established tranquillity.
*
The seat of government is-in BS pk Seaou-bod..
This county is bounded on the east by 7g aA Kéén-léng, on thé south by FE 7F Yéén-péng ‘and iT #}|
‘I’Yheng-chew, and on the west and north by the province of yr. rs] Kang-sey. The capital city of this region
was anciently a mean place, and was first fortified and enfranchised in the iF Téng dynasty. . This: county possessing
' a firm and profitable soil, ané being on the borders of the province, it is fortified with severalgarrisons. The people
yy, P’hoe-séng, the iron of 3 fe
of this region are sturdy, agriculturists, and elegant scholars, easily: moved, and. with difficulty pacified; the climate
here is healthy, and the air pure and cold. The most. celebrated mountain in this county is the + a Chhit-
taé, ‘seven terraces:” and of rivers may be specified the ite jm Chéaou-khey, which begins in the. mountain of
xB Oe-kwun, ‘black prince,” and glides from thence southward, then eastward bythe city of Hi} HK Seaou-
boo; thence bending to the south, in the county of WE ai Yéén-péng, it falls into-the JG
Chéang-lok, from whence both streams run easterly, and pour their waters: into the
Sey-k’hey, near
Ban. The most
remarkable city is BR WE Oe-piin, “the black mound,” “and the most distinguished village is that of 4 fl
Pek-ch’hé, “the white mouse.” Of public officers; tik Fi, We Soé-wiy-chéng was remarkable for his purity
and decision, and
ik —— Yin-chco-yit for his improvement: of the public morals ; a i Lé-kong and
Pha "ED HE Se-gé-seng were distinguished, in the Se Sdng dynasty, for their services to the state ; and iq
Héng-téung with ES pA nil Lé-héng-choé were equally celebrated, for their deep erudition, as a proof of which,
the great philosopher KE x kk Choo-biin-kong acknowledged the one for his teacher and the other for his.
friend.
The natural productions of this county are said tobe, silver, iron, copper, and tea.
The county of 7 Iq T’henz-chew contains the following districts: —*
Téang-vheng & Mi , the lengthened district watered by the T’beng.
Léng-hwa.
Séang-hang
Bod-péog
Chheng-lew.
Av, , peaceful renovation.
ae
i i
2
’
>
the upper Hang district.
_Bos-pai"S, pacified military ardour.
CWwhai"S-ladu, the pure flow,
UXKE
Léén-séng si bk, the connected citadel .
Kwuy-hwa Sir 1,5 a returning to’ complete renovation. .
E’ng-téng I cE, eternal settlement.
The seat of government is in Fe 1S Téang-theng. ; =
This county is. bordered on thé east by. HiE 2p Yéén-peng, on the south-east by He 3 ‘Léang-gam, on
the south by part of the province of Cantén, 6n the west by that \of YE vii] Kang-sey, ‘and on the north ‘by
Bh rv Sedou-bo6, |The manners and demeatiour of thé people of this district resemble, in some respects, those
of the middle regions of China; they are bold and, courageous, fond of fighting, but at the same time honest
and upright. The picturesque scenery about the BA Be Gé-léfng («sleeping dragon” ) hill is well worthy of
being sketched; while the id Py Léang-bin, “dragon gate, oy a hill to the westward of the city of cy 4Y,
Léng-hwa, appears as if it were piled up into the clouds; the green freshness of ‘the AS 1H) Kim-san, “golden
hill,” would please the admirer of landscapes, but the precious metals therein contained would tempt more strongly
the cupidity of the multitude; the gold mines discovered in this hill were first worked ‘in the dynasty RR Song;
it lies south of the capital of 1 i} T’heng-chew, near the city of F Ait Séang-hing, on the eastern shore
of the river J T’heng; upon it there are three little lakes, which, the ‘Chinese say, ‘turn ‘the fron that is thrown
therein into copper, -»The river iT Theng commences in the territory of Al hy T’heng-chew, and proceeding
southward by the city of AIL Séang-hang, enters the county of j8)] NY Té&ou-chew, in the province of Canton,
where continuing its southerly course, it discharges itself mto ‘the sea. . The, Chinese remark on, it'as singular,
that, while all..the other streams of this province flow easterly, this alone should have a direct: southerly: course.
Of the distingiished: natives) of ‘this county, some have been celebrated for their abstinence and uprightness, others
for their learning ard poesy3 so that the coutity has not been left destitute of talent. "This region bas abundance
of all things requisite for the sustenance of mankind, notwithstanding it is so mountainous; and possesses at ‘the
same time gold, silver, copper, tin, and irdn mines: it produces likewise wax, grass-cloth, and ‘various medicinal
1
herbs.
The county of iy BE Hok-léng contains the following districts:
Hay-p’hoé FE Tae] j the misty water’s edge.
Hok-téng ia Pi , the happy caldron,
‘Hok-an if te the ‘happy ‘rest,
/Léng tek oe (#22. tranquil virtue:
Sewleng “SF AE long-lived tranquillity.
The seat of governmént is in’ HH Hay-phoe.
4 “2 ‘ f J f _
This county is bordered on the east and south-east by the sea, on the south wnd south-west by Tig Hy
Hok-chew, on the west by Fee BS Kéén-léng, ‘and’ on the ‘north by, the province of Br 77. Chéet-kang. This
county is very mountainous, and the ways across'the’ hills are Starcely passable, especially towards the north and
north-east; hence the literary examiner proceeds to ‘this ‘régidn, from jit HH Hok-chew, by water. - The city of
a ‘EF Hok-léng is fair and latge, fying’ hear the! 88, to ‘its #réat cbmmércial advantage. A little above this
Ria Sr. 2s : ; 8
city rises the hill a p Léfing-séw, “°dragén tiead;* “south ‘Sf. the siitie appeats the high mountain 7k iy
xxxi
Héng-san;. on) the same: side isthe hill. if -& ‘Liam-kim,* “ southern gold;” and ‘north-east thereof stretches
ithe. mountain Fe 4 Taé-16, ewith . its six: high precipices. |. The. river BF Lam rises in a mountain of that
name, and running from north to south, through the territory of i. Bs Hok-léng, empties itself . inte
the sea, This ceunty is not celebrated for the possession of many famous men; but the hills are said to yield
silver.
The county of B iin Taé-wan contains the following districts :
Taé-wan ie fs, terraced harbour.
Hong-san Al wy, phenix hill. p
Choo-l6 i HE, Aivere PWep gO ST KE
Chéang-hwa iy AY, variegated renovation.
This county is commonly called Formosa, by Europeans. on account of the beauty of its scenery; it is
situated opposite to the main land of the province of Hok-kéén, and is governed by officers sent from China.
This island was originally in the possesion of several savage tribes, resembling the Malays in complexion, but
speaking a different languages the first Burdpeans ‘who visited ‘this country were the Spaniards and Portuguese;
next to them, the Dutch took it, and finding it advantageously situated for their Japanese and Chinese trade, formed
a considerable settlement upon it; and in 1632 built there a strong fort, called the castle of Zealandia, surrounded
vith a double wall, see —- with redoubts and ages. pig this fort was taken in 1661 by Coxinga the famous
‘Chintee pirate, ‘whose ‘adherents afterwards submitting to the Tartar dynasty, the city and territory surrounding it
have since remained in the possession of the Chinese. ‘ Formosa,” says Malte Brun, * has a Chinese Go-
yernment, with a garrison of 10,000 men; but ‘its authority is fimited to the west side. The city of Taé-wan,
‘js populous and wealthy ;’the streots, in straight lines, and covered with awniugs for séven or eight months in the
year, to protect them) ftom.the heat of the sun, lined with{stqrehouses and elegant shops, stheré silks, porcelain,
varnished and other wares ‘ate arranged with admirable art,-So as to give the appearatice of ‘so many charming
galleries, would be delightful eo walk in, if less crowded “with passengers and better paved, “This city is defended
by a good fortress, which wis ‘built by the Dutch. © The harbour is spacious and decp, /but the entrances of it are
extremely narrow, and only eight or twelve feet deep, Between the port of Taé-wan and the coast of China,
the ‘little archipelago ofthe islands” of 7% ® wh Piidag oe, or Piscadores (Fishermen's islands ), ‘affords good
‘anchorage, and a ‘etabibhe which, - with a eee navy, ‘night ‘eotithand the dhatnel df + Formosa, » ‘The Dutch,
however, complain that they could obtain no fresh water there.” The Chinese say, that the inhabitants of For-
mosa were a set of savage fishermen, but now having<stbmitted te ithe pre Hmpire, they ans off their
barbarous customs, and bid fair to become a civilized people. ~~ ni Lang :
0008 Oph’ smaller doudty of ® ¥ E’ng-cl*hin éontdins, besides ‘the cpital, the two tng stints:
Jewry gnilesooue ey wat Fil AVS Viton’ Fénovation, °°" "” aes se do
Taé-téan ag Twa-cWhdn, great tice wad! 8 eve 1 OT «
» oy od SPhevother -small «county. OFHAE PE Dedngegam “eontains also”’two" Wistricts, viz. ” od"
ti puimiadot vlidw jtadd Sod, Whising-peng}is AS. the pldin-oPtherriver Cheang. Sod woe of A oils bas q osik
» dadngeyang Bf FF y teanquillized ocean. snoxte od 0) 27 A oil! ,bowoe Lato!
t
Xxx
.
, These, two...inferior |, counties, being ‘lately: separated. from the larger. counties of. big pH Chw4n-chew and
iB H Chéang-chew, exhibit’ nothing worthy’ of remark, heyond what has been wc orig in at of
\
the’ alibvecnasted counties themselves.
ON THE ORTHOGRAPHY
OF THE
HOK-KEEN DIALECT.
THE inhabitants of Hok-kéén, having no alphabet, distinguish the sounds of their dialect into initials
and finals, the knowledge of which is the key to the whole dialect.
I. OF THe INITIAL.
The initials, called by them Joo-t’hoé - By, Jé-Uhaéu, “head characters,” are fifteen in number, as follow : —
1 Léw Hi 6 Pho BF Eng
2. Péen ye 7 Th"a Att, 12. Ban FA
3, Kew Fe 8. Cheng fi 13, Ge =e
4. Khe Fe 2 Jp A 14, Ch’hut HH
5: Tey Hh, 1. se HF 1. He
1, Léw ri gives the initial sound of 7, in its combination with all those sounds which are not nasal, --
but when .it is joined to a nasal final, the power of the Z is in a great measure merged in the nasal, in which.
case it acquires.a.sound something similar. to n.
2. ‘Péen ie gives invariably the initial sound of p:
3, Kéw Bia affords the initial sound of &.
4. K’hé # affords, the initial sound of %'h, which is.the & aspirated, ta. be pronounced with.a strong.
emission. of the breath, between the enunciation of the &,. and. the utterance of the succeeding vowel.
5. Téy fb gives the initial sound of ¢.
6. P*hé Ra gives the initial sound of p’h, which is the p.strongly aspirated ; an apostrophe is inserted between .
the p and the h, to shew that the pis not softened by the h, as in our word Philip, but that, while retaining. its-
natural sound, the his.to. be strongly aspirated before the utterance of the succeeding vowel.
XXXiii
7. Tha 4H gives the initial sound of 1’, which is the ¢ strongly aspirated, as explained above. In
this initial, the ¢ is not softened by thé succeeding hk, as in our word thing, but something like that word as
attempted to be pronounced by a German or Hollander, just beginning to learn ea bes
ah. Cheng 44 tik conveys the initial sound of ch as in cheap.
9. ip K gives the sound of j very much’ softened, as the 7 in French, or like the sound of s, in the
English words pleasure, precision, crosier, &c.
in Sé fea has the common sound of s.
- Eng Wi is a négative -inilial, denoting ‘tink ithe finals arranged under jit retain the sounds of ‘the
Boal part ofthe final, without any addition; except im those finals which contain two divided vowels, beginning
with ¢, expressed or understood, to which the letter y is generdlly affixed as an initial. _ Thus under this initial
will be found words beginning with a, ¢, 7, 0, wu, w, and y.
12, Ban ia gives the initial 2; except when connected with a nasal final, in which case it drops the
sound of b, and takes that of m, as has been already observed under the first initial.
13. Gé ae conveys the initial sound of g hard; except in nasal words, when it acquires the sound
of gn, pronounced with a nasal twang,
i 14. Ch’hut tH} gives the initial ch’h, which is the ch strongly aspirated, to be pronounced with a whir-
zing noise between the ch and the vowel.
15. Hé e gives the initial h, but more Strongly aspirated than is usual in English words. — In its conjunc-
tion with the Ist, 4th, 7th, aed 1ith, mith, and 43d 7 being followed by w, or 0, it approaches nearly to
the sound e fi.
. Thas, the fifteen initials, when expressed by our orthography, are as follow: —
4, and x, Wh, or k aspirated, Uh, or ¢ aspirated, —s, g,.and gn,
Ps x ch, a, ¢, t, 0, u, w, and y, —cl'h, or ch aspirated,
ky. _ Bh, or p aspirated, vtSe _ &, and m, h,
qo
These comprise, in all, twenty-four distinct initial sounds; which, arranged according to, the English
alphabet, stand thus;—a, b, ch, eWh, e, g, gn, hy i, jy Ky Ih, 1 myin, oy py ph, 5 t, Ch, u, w,.andoy.
In this arrangement it will be seen, that the soft c, ‘og! NG », and x, are wanting. However, if we
consider that the soft ¢ may ‘be expressed by s, the hard c by &, “and the q by kw, the Hok-kéeén dialect
will ‘be found to want only the a, A r, v, x, and s, of our alphabet, which letters are never found
in any “Hok- kédn word, ‘neither can the natives of that province easily pronounce any word beginning
with them.
Il, Or Ad gaye
. en . ry ; i . Y Stl eT
The Seal used in the Hok- kéén dialect, and called Joo-boé y Ff » Jé-boé, mother characters,” are
: sor f 1 ap bo i ‘tee soy ara hi ¢ inst I
fifty in niaibe®, eafollow.n
t ” . x
ohu whi ronoi aA
XXXIV
i Kwun i1. Koe i] 21 Kang yt 31. Kai"d RB 41. Koe te
2, Kéen ER 12, Kéaoulf 22, Kéem 82, Kwui"® @f. 4. 0™
-3. Kim 4 18, Key fe 23, KaouZ® 33, Keo, Fn 43, Kwang
4. Kwuy Fil 14 KéungZe a4. Kéa 3 34. Kee" ie 44. Kwae"S PY
5. Kay 3e 15. Ko 25. Key } 35. Kéo"S 45. Micy JRE
6. Kan + 16. Kae 7 26. K"a | ' 36, Ké™a ¥e 46. K™éaou
Kong 4S 7. Kin yh 21. Koo ik ‘87. Kw"a ‘pt 47. Chom
Kwae ft 18. Kéang 53 28, Ka IB 38. Kes Gif 48. Gnaou 3
9. Keng 4m 19. Kam ff 99. Ke FRR 99. Kay Ani 49. KPo da
10. Kwan 719 20. ‘Kwa Mm 30. Kew y . 40, Kae"S fal 50. Gnew Jf
1. Kwun 2 is ‘pronounced something like Koo-wn, enunciated as one syllable.
2. Kéen BR is a divided sound, as denoted. by the diceresis on the first vowel; thus it must be pro-
nounced Ke-en,’ or Ke+yen, and is by some thought to sound almost like Ke-dn.
3. Kim Ay is sounded’ like the kim in Kimbo; and is| by some prenounced as if written: Ke-im, enun-
ciated rapidly; as one’ syllable. ' a
4. Kwuy Hi is like qui, in the English word quiet, or sometimes pronounced a little longer, as if written
Koo-wy, though still but one syllable. ;
Kay Sis - the a in this word is like the sound of a in care, or like the ea in bear, wear, &c.
6. Kan Bi js to be pronounced with the Italian sound of the a, as in far, father, &.
7. Kong IN is pronounced like cong, in the word congress.
8. Kwae 3]¢ is sounded as Koo-wae, pronounced in the time of one syllable, with the Italian a, as in far.
9. Keng Fxg rhymes with Jeng in lengthen, and is sometimes a little drawled out, so as to appear to
sound like ke-eng, though still but one syllable. “ ;
10. Kwan ru) is pronounced as Koo-wan, or like coo, to cry as a dove, and the word wan, “pale,” thus,
¢o0-wan, pronounced as one syllable.
1h. Koe rr rhymes with our English words toe, and hoe, but differs from them’ in being pronounced
with a full mouth, as if written xo-oo. sony
12. -Keaou ie is a diphthong, as containing three separate vowels, viz. ¢ as. in mé,.a as in far, and wu as in bull,
all of which; though uttered like ke-yaou, form but one syllable.
13, . Key FR i is a peculiar sound, sometimes a little drawled out as aie, but generally pronounced short
as the French e, or as the ey in dey, or bey, when these wore are applied to the governors of Algiers and Tunis.
It. is. to, be distinguished from the 5th final Kay, which is a flat sound Tike the @ in care, and from the soth
final Kay, which sounds like the a in fate.
14. Kéung Ax is a sound that rhymes with young, but is by some persons written kéong, sad made to.
rhyme with song.
15. Ko ne is precisely like the sound of co, in co-equal.
16. Kae ye 3 in this final the a is sounded as in far, and the e as in me,—thus making eget the
sound of Ka-e, pronounced as one syllable.
XXXV.
17. Kin tH sounds like the English word kin; though occasionally drawled out, so as nearly to resemble ke-yin.
48. Kéang Fs in this sound the vowels are divided, as if written ke-yang, or as if the word key were
connected with the first syllable of the word anger, thus key-ang.
19, Kam HW is pronounced like the word kam, ‘* crooked,” or like cam, in ‘‘camlet.”
20. Kwa mh is pronouriced as if written koo-a, short, with the final a as in papa.
21. Kang ir is sounded with the a as in far.
22, Kéem Ff contains a double vowel, and is pronounced as if written ke-yem, or according te some
ke-yim; an idea may be formed of this sound by taking the word key, and *em, the contraction of them, and
pronouncing them rapidly together, thus key-’em
23. Kaou Bes the a in this word is sounded as in far, and the ow as in pound; some idea may be formed
of it, if the word cow had an a introduced, and were to be pronounced ca-ow, but rapid, ‘as a monosyllable.
24. Kéa 3m in this final the vowels are divided, and must be distinctly pronounced, as if written ke-ya ;
the a being sounded as in far.
25. Koey # + in this final the vowels are also distinctly expressed, as if written. ko-wey and have together
the sound of co-a in co-agent, pronounced with a’ peculiar turn of the mouth,
26. Ka Bs this is a nasal sound, with the @ as in far; pronounced with the full sound of the &, but
the n is only slightly heard: like the ca in carpet, enunciated as if coming chiefly from the nose. It has
been Scacribed as an attempt to pronounce a syllable through the nose, while the nose is. shut.
27. Koo We; is pronounced exactly like the word coo, to cry as a dove.
28. Ka JB is a sound similar to ca, in cart.
29. Ke JJ; is sounded like kee, in keep,
30. Kew a} is a sound like that which is. attached’ to. the letter g, in English: and is pronounced like
cu in curious, or as if written ke-yew, though but one syllable.
3h. Kai"® Hii + this sound is similar to the 5th final, kay, turned into a nasal; hence the ng are written,
above, to intimate that they are not to retain their full sound, but to be pronounced through the nose;. the a to
be sounded as in care, and the é as in marine.
32, Kwui"® i * this sound is similar to the 4th final, kwuy, only terminating in a strong nasal, and
is Seemingly lost in the nose. It may also be written ‘ooi”S> the small letters "§ not possessing their full sound,
but intimating the presence of a.nasal; and the i to be pronounced as in marine.
33... Kéo his in this sound. the vowels are distinctly divided, as if written ke-yo, and pronounced as in
the syllable géo, in géometry:
34. Keo" BF is like the 29th final, ke, only. turned into. a nasal.
35. Kéo"S fE resembles the 33d final, kéo, converted into a nasal, as if written ke-yéo "8:
36. Ké™a Pe i is similar: to the 24th final, kéa, with a nasal sound introduced. NB. This must not be
sounded with the fall power of the n, as ke-na, but like kéa, or ke-y"a pronounced through the nose.
st Kw"a eS is the same with the 20th final,. kwa,. only pronounced with a strong nasal termination: as
if written koo-w"a, —
| XXXvi
38. KeNs pt ; this sound is by some written ko"S, and by others ku™S, but the difference is immaterial,
as the word is sounded as if attempted to be pronounced without any vowel, thus k”8._ The vowel is-inserted princi-
pally for the purpose of bearing the accent. | ,
39, Kay qi is a sound so much resembling the 5th final, that wen this Dictionary was commenced the
same letters were employed for expressing both: but closer examination has discovered a differences the sound of
the 5th final resembling the flat a in care, and that of the 39th, the ain fate, to pisine: with say, may, ke.
40. Kae" fal is like the 16th final, kae, but terminating ina nasal, ck
A}. K"oe yh is the same with the 11th final, koe, cotiverted into a nasal.
ao. o™ vide is a sound attempted to be formed nihout opening the lips; , something like. the con-
tracted ’m in take ’m, It is in fact merely the sound of m, without any vowel either before or after it, or like
the reply of an indifferent person, when too lazy to open. his mouth. ; 4p
43, Kwang Ki is a sound borrowed from the Mandarin dialect, and may be sounded foo-wang, pronounced
as a monosyllable. ;
A4, Kwae?8 FA resembles the 8th final, kwae, conyerted into a nasal as if written koo-wae"S..
45. Miey we is something similar to .the 25th final, zdey, only beginning ,with a nasal,
46. K"™eaou nt is me same with the 12th final, feaou, ‘turned into a nasal.
47. Chom G5 in this sound the o is Fan, as in chop, and rhyming with sian in sombre, bat proiouhced
as though the mouth was quite full. :
48. Gnadu a> ya resembles the 23d final, kdou, only commencing with a nasal.
A9. Ko 47. is like the 15th final, Zo with a nasal introduced.
50. Gnéw He is a sound resembling the 30th final, kew, beginning with a ret * A af
All these finals, with the exception of five, begin with a ky, which being dropped, the retnainder of the
word is what properly constitutes the final. Of the other five, ‘thine beginning with oh, m, aa g, drop thoas
letters, and leave the rest.of the word for the final; while w” having no initial panconaee is a final as it stands.
Ps
The finals without the initial letters are as follow: —
1. wun, Or 00-ux 1. ‘0e, or 0-00 21. ang 31. a"S - 41. oe
2. éen, or ion 12..eaou, or e-yaou 22. éém, or e-yem 82, wuing, or v0i"8 .. 42. u™
3. im, or e-im 13. ey, OF e-ay 23. aou 83. 0, or-e-yo 43. wang, Or 00-wang
4, wuy, of oo-wy “14, €ung, or gong 24. éa, or e-ya * 84, ee" ‘4A, wae", or 00-wae"S
5. ay 15. 0 25. dey, or o-wey 35, é0"8, or e-yéan®, 45, Mey ;
6. an | 16. ae ; 26. "a “i hes oe eyna “i “46. "eaou, or He yeon
“T. ong “IT, in, or e-yin 27. 00 = 3T. wa, or 00-4 aT. ‘om
8. wae, OF eae’: 18. saies or e-yang 28.a aie 38. om, or un deg 48. "aon
9. ene or eeng 18. as. ¥ ‘99. e 5 39. ay a bt . 49 "0 Dota
A . j five oauia alt 9 2
40, wan, or oo-wan. 30. wa, OF 00-a. “30. ew, or :e-yew. 40. “ak, 50, or Ne-yew,
-908 HONivw 1
Of these fifty finals, thirty-three are plain,-end: sévénteew fasalsounds.. . The :plain’ sounds ‘consist of —
Jn ; WP '28..%a, a8-in far,
Three simple vowels, - * ~~ = - - swe. <b ----- De eR ee eed 29.96 aStin me.
15.0, asin go.
+} - gt 2 : ae te
— n> ME a ~ f 1k be,- a8 in hoe.
4 | -26..,)@ez something like i.
5. ay, as a@ flat, in care.
&
39. ay, as a slender, in gay.
Right MONA RG 29°; WABI RL SED Lek Boo Pb 13. ‘ey, as im they.
In: 1 oi crag af i 27. oo, as in coo.
30, ew, as in yew.
L 23. aou,
4. &a,
Siscs diaNgreeple, divided by a dicerhesis, ee ee eee ee eee ofa Ei ale.
25. dey.
:
One triple vowel, divided ves a Singhal i 12. éaou.
{
Nv
dg. am,
'ysighs alt wi eIoisol Port 6. an,
Five syllables pret of a vowel and a consonant, -- - - - - ere 3. im.
ae “Three syllables containing a vowel and two consonants, -~ +--+ - +
} wed ; : ; 7. ong.
Two syllables containing a double vowel and a consonant, - - - ~ + - { Spy
18. dang.
Two syllables with a ‘double vowel-and ardouble/consonant, == += -.{ 30) pine.
20... wa.
, 8. wae.
e nits 4 10. wan.
Six syllables, beginning with a w, --~------ rte te ee ag wget
1. wun,
4 wuy.
The nasals-are formed’ from the plain, sounds, by attempting to pronounce them through the nose, or
by giving them a nasal twang in the termination; and are expressed by an m, m, or ng, being prefixed,
inserted, or affixed, above the liné. Of the nasals there are three kinds; first, those in, which single vowels or
diphthongs take) a nasalisound,, which are denoted by a small, m preceding the nasal vowel. . 2dly, Those. formed
by a half-expressed ng terminating the word, ,and communicating its nasal sound to the whole. 3dly, Those
forméd by the letter m, in which the sound ofthe m is so prevalent, as to communicate its force to the
whole word.
In these instances bes
to deserve notice in an “Alphabetical arrangement.
XEXVili
Of ‘the first sort:of nasals, there: are eight, as follow: —
26,
'86.;
13%
; al.
"a,
&"a,0:
wa, |
formed from 28. a
Noes: |
mes . . 24. Ea
J -_ 20. wa
eee ll. oe
46.
48.
49. "o
50.
“the® letters after the ” are nasal,
New,
(io (aon
Néaou, formed from 12, éaou
__ PBaj BOK) rai a
15. 0
30.
ew.
though the ” does not so fully alter the sound, as
Hence in the following Dictionary, the nasal sound “a follows
immediately. after, the plain a, and is not reserved to be inserted ‘uider the letter n ; except ‘where one'of:the initials
i, b, or g is joined ‘to any of the above nasal finals, in which case the power of these letters is merged into
‘that of n, m, and gn, which are then written large, and arranged under their proper places in the alphabet.
Of the second sort of nasals, there are seven as follow: —
81. ai"8,
32. wui"S,/
34. ee"5,
‘formed from
5. ay
‘< vey
29. ¢€
44. wae", ———
35, éo"§, formed from 33. é0
38. Me, DEED, Maph rigg il
40. ae"S, — 16. ae
ae? UT in! rol
‘In -these cases the ™S»is 80 clearly discernible in the pronunciation of the word, that although it has not
“seemed necessary to write the ng large, yet attention has been paid to these letters in the epee arrangement.
“Of the third sort of nasals, there are two, as follow: _
42, a”
The number of these finals is increased by the contracted tones formed from them.
;
Ad. méey.
These appear to the
‘Chinese to make only 1a .differenee- in- the intonation, but in European writing they require a variation in the
orthography.
These’ Chaieacie tones do not hia terminate in the same letter, but vary according to the
9 HW
‘tone ‘by adding a rapid h to the end of the Siac with a short mark on ihe ban: bi oe ce i kith; the
presence of this h however, does” not “intimate ‘that the’ latter part, of the word is aspirated, but, only-that it is
contracted, and suddenly:stopped, before the full sound of the word is completed.
Finals terminating in », form
i in the contracted sound; those in m form p; and those in ng form &; according to the following table.
1.
2.
3.
A,
3.
6.
“my
i
g.°
9,
10.
Kwun forms wut
Kéen
Kim
Kwuy
Kay
Kan
Kong
Kwae
Keng
Kwan
kéet
kip
“none
kayh
‘Kat
kok
"Teibath
kek
kewat
11.
12.
13.
14,
15.
16.
lee:
18."
b 1G.
20.
. Koe. forms
Keaou,
Key
Kéung
none | 2l.
keaotih | 22.
none 23.
iKéuk 24.
Koh 125.
none 26.
“at! 27.
héake 28.
hap 29.
kwith 30.
Kang forms kak
Kéem
Kaou
31. Kai’ ie forn rms kat"Sh
kéep 32. Kwui"S none
kaotth 33, Kéo kéth
keith 84. oKee"S.. kee"Sh
akétyh | 85... Keo none
wth! 86. | Kea © none
' Kovh. 37 Kw” hone
Keith 38.0 Ke"S 1 | none
keth 39. .Kay oi! ikityh
none 40. Kae" Jovy none:
al; -K%e forms none: | /44 | Koos: 2 ‘forms ~ kwat"Sh | 47.. Chom forms chimh
42, 0™ Re: none as Miey _ Rone 48: Gneaou pi none
43.0 Kwang yo) kwak: 46. KNeaou ©») Heaoith 49... \K"o wits "oh
AREY Hew lag war} ES a — ; “ _
The “fifty finals, ‘ the thirty-four contracted sounds, if arranged alphabetically, would be as follow: aS
a ‘ah pare e (ule ™éaou c8"Eh th tom oe oo om we wan
My Ss ak op éa (aon dep | gone in Gey 2 mh wae wang
ae am at, "a "Baoith eat éuk sap Miey\ ong wath wat
ac"& an = ay’ bth th ek eu" oth 00 wai
ath rime Age Bate $si5:\Som eng eo 800 th 00h = wak"Sh wun
"ith am igh éang ben ons New . M "th a” ~— with wut
al os “Maou sie éaou 9. ee"S Bo) ey we = ok , |"; was wak wuy
tu! Shy aal 430A 402
These Sahtyfo als, est the fifteen’ ‘initials, weal’ produce one thousand two hundred and sixty
distinct mani; but many of the possible sounds according to this scheme of orthography are not used, and by
a referencé to the following, table, it will be found that about-nine hundred sounds are all’ that the Hok-kéén
people actually employ.
ie nial quill
Seger tun! Sula dioa AOS],
peu | | wand Audit
TABLE OF THE SOUNDS 1 IN THE, HoK-KiBN, DIALECT.
ty] :
IRS w 10 vil stork { a Sis :
A ont ‘bak Ayii béo mods \bwan 4 = chéyh |; che™S,. >.» cb’bap = ch'héep,
Ng oo bam | bew snot) bwat pty¢ -che yy; hBo sy ch’hat, ch’héet
ae itt ban wl ‘bey ood bwoys;4 chéa ' chésh . 4 ch’hay, =. ch’hek:
ah vom bang bin’ yorii'd Moat ‘chd"a.;.. chéo™S eh’ hiiyh _ ch’heng
ak ir baow fost bit) pyr Cha si chéah ,. chéuk., chwhe ch*he™S
am baoiih. bo gn) chae yy chéak chéung. ch’héa ch’héo
an 6 64 bat im) doe yyy ch yy | ChBang, chew , ch'hé%a. ch’hésh
ang bay boey. | chai"S,., cheaou .- chey ch’héih ch’héo"S
aou » bayh , bo&yh + chak |. .ary) cheaduh ») ebv’ha, ch’héak ch’héuk
ap ut be til, DO dy A cham {4p cheth ~ ch’hae ch’héang, eb’héung
at béa *!) bok. aw) chan , chéem ch’hah —. ch’heaou. cl’hew
ay beaou bong, chang ,,, chéen ch’hai"S , ch’heaoiih ch’hey
yh ee De ehf DOD yy) chaguy.. f chee®S - ch’hak. cb’heth — ch’him ,
, Béen ‘bun | chaouh...; chéep, s ch’ham_==,_~— chv’héem ch’hin
Ba béet ..., but ,|; chap .y, chéet ... chhan . ch’héen cWhip.,
bae 2"\35;, bek oi} bwa yj, chat. ); chek») — ch’hang, ch’hee"S cl’hit
bah beng * bwih chay — cheng ch’haou ch’heé"Sh ch’ho
ch’hoe
ch’hoey
ch’hoéyh
ch’hok
ch’hong
ch’hoo
ch’hosh
ch’hui®S
ch’han )
ch’hut
ch’huy
ch’hwa
ch’hw"a
ch’hwih.
ch’hwan
ch’hwat.
chim
chin
chip
chit
cho
choe
choey
chth
chok
chom
chimh
chong
choo
chui®S
chun
chut
chuy
chwa
chw@a
chwae
chwih
chwan
chwat
E
ee"S
eth
ek
eng
eS
ey
gang
gaou
sap
Fito «
gay
ges
géa
gréa
géth:
géak
géang
\geaou
géem_
géen
géep
géet
i gek
geng f
géo
géuk
géung
gey
gim
gin
sip
git
gnae
gnaou
“puny
gnayh
gneaou
gneaotih
gnew
gno
gnoe
go
goe
gdey
gétyh
gok
gong
goo
gwa
gwae
gwan
gwat
gwut
heng
he®S
héo
hévh
héo"S
héuk
héung
hew
hey
him
hin |
hip
hit
h"aou
ho
h"o
hoe
héey
hoéyh
hh
hok
keaoth
keth
i yikéem
_ kéen
keene
Bkéep
kéet
kek
keng
ke"S
kéo
kévh
kéo®S
k’*hai®S
k’hai™Sh
K’hak ~
Kham ~
K’han
k’hang
k’haou
k’haoth
k’hap |
k’hat
hay
kthayh.
Whe
Whéa _
k’hé®a
k’héth
Whéak
Whéang
k’heaou
» Wheaduh
k’heéh
' K’héem
» Khéen
_K’hee"S
k’héep
» Whéet
k’hek
k’heng
Whe®S
k‘héo
_Khést
Whéo"S
Whéuk
)»Whéung ,
Whew
k’hey
Khim
k’hin
kKhip
k’*hit
Kho
' k’hoe
W’hoey
kK’*hoéyh
W’hok
k’hom
k’hong
k’hoo
k’hwa
Khw"a
k’hwae
k’hwih
k’hwan
k’hwat -
k’hwui®’S
W’hwun
k’hwut
k’hwuy
kim
kin
kip
kit
ko
koe
koey
koéyh
koh
yw kok
kong
koo.
koth
kwa
kw'a
kwae
kwae"S
kwah
kwan
kwang
kwat
kwui®S
_kwun
kwut
kwuy |”
La
lae
lah
lak
lam
lan
lang
laou
lap
lat
lay
layh
le
léa
léah
léak
léang’
leaou
leaduh
leth
léem
léen
léep
léet
lek
leng
léo
‘Jéoh
_ Jéuk
léung
»lew
ley
lim
din
lip
lit
_lo
loe
loey
lsh
lok
slong
loo
losh
“Tun
lut
fyodey
lwa
Dwth
lwan
Iwat
net pene p’hosh Saou onive Ho} ods Hi abaisian. sit div North ety 09 noel
Saew ito po 8h.S epthooi™B: yi-gapreto aN ede bq yteOh AWA Chit. 15,4 Wa
é éo"S tho et? ‘
Bee eae eR RNS acall OOE ae) eae eas SY anel'g cok nord’ ew py
wiih cist’ fon 4 phut : say n rs y ’ 4 Wak seus A rhoe A va wg)
tod godt oct Upeyroree ‘liv pYrwarcss09 silybni Lodi yale an oditéunger oct .ehédy? 2isl ote ~')
7 2 wae
nwa pha phw"a old PRroneib of swae"S siut™% uli ww »fboh hnuce Wa th”
pha p’hwih séa swat"Sh tey Vhok
: . , 4° 9} wae"Sh
0 p’hae O. phwan> sé"a swith tha Vhong Boe Y
oe at : p’hae"S . phwat. séuh Swan ie tha, Phoo vel!
vA mt eat mat ie) % WM-OOE Rust-o > MWWKOHA) Malas-OO At Ht MMB-DON WD CM G-OF
éey p’bah * phwuy séak swat thae beret ws
oh hsByhio 1 bn phais b opin sd -'séang ail et) bye: oo! thiihion fee thuamyowod _ wat
oh rig or} pbak ear pit iw Sota Ols elenit ditt ban Phailé. ix Vhut, -ti01 ie
ok p’han po Cs a ee hak thuy woeyh
ong pyhang =~" “poe © a i i ins Sc ee rey
00 p’haou poey séen — vtadle) ee lel MRaMi ie YPhWFwoe Hos ma :
., Goh, _ p’has poh ea ee s,s | ere
oA 30, holo art aN rok 4 “ Séep An.A9 “aime ong Phaou Me pet ON wuts }
woh _ > & gh rng wh) \ pong : aif wns ntgk's aq hap wep A thwat > woy
oui ni pn 1A a eg od tn eta odd Phu ba libettig oi
yt ue rO9%e 10 phéth || aidT pooi®B dg ih seP8) wOoY sb tang’ "|! j ® thityh iors w ‘tip off (yaou »
silt t 210 oid roe. vd bor a mai had o} peat fb PS genoanos wh » 4 : at
ie set ipthéen!” | brs ENO BGMEY oot Gill Tenieye OnBHBEHD Seige bos oy éeh
igo PAQHD 0) Rhee “ars séuk 64 |.) Uhdang |... dey yéak
pat phéet pwae séung tayh theaou twh yoem
WM payee Solem - pwih sew” te vhedh ° tok yéen
| Payb, pheng pwan sey 10) téa ) théem |! tong yeep.
pe phéo pwat sim ta théen too yéet
pea p’hew pwuy sin teh Vhee"s "tosh yéo
| péth » prhey sip ‘‘4éang Vhéep » tooi"S yeuh |
* péak p’hin Sa sit ., teaou Vhéet tuo yéo"S
peang p’hit sMa so teth thek tut yéuk
peaou p’ho sae soe oS 8em oe ol theng bev itay! yew
peth p’hoe sth SEY 5 tem) yy oy PhEPB, 4. twa yim
péen phoey s ah sétyh tee"S Vhéo twa yin
” pee™B ° phéeyh sais ssh" ‘téep vhéuk twith yip: |
coos pee™Shy . p’hoh, . sak sok . téet _ vhéung,, twan yit
péet p’hok sam som tek Vhew twat yung
pek phong © san’ ©” '*'song "beng they”
peng p’hoo sang soo teMg thim o@
A ie ‘ a
ene
_ON THE CONJUNCTION OF INITIALS AND FINALS.
ee dee
‘Abilene Te inital and finals are joined by ‘the int letter of an initial see substituted in the a of the
_ first, letter of the final, The Hok-kéén people are accustomed to join them, by first naming the final, then
enumerating each initial in order, they drop the first letter of the final, and substitute the first letter of the
initial in its stead. Thus :—
1
XLii
‘\
ie Kyun connects itself with its initials in the following manner : pail she ws
ia JOD doo a ant a
- {’ bev. p,éen koa! | Khe ctyjéy pho wh," chien io 8 jooseng b,din tie cWh,ut y;h,é
wun : 299331 .
latte pun hot, Kk’ hwun fun p hun Phun chun ‘jon sun doin bun ~ “hotte ch’hun wun.
Jud {
According’ to this schéme, the wy:ofiithe final is, omitted in} its connection, with doniads of the ata, but
if the final, pe sounded ‘edo-soun, that’ 0 "Omission 5 will’ iiot be discertiible, this!" ail'q
i si £2 divwel y Bh d'g
rijéy = pjéemiod Kew he they whys ot, y di :
Wiest wv ; (piss Hie rs mannii oh me ve
loo;wun pog-.pun “koo. wun Bhog-wun too-with p'hoo-wun Poo-wun choo-wuih joo-wim ‘st ooleun oo-wun, &e.
A Wy i q dee
These sous however:;\must noti!:bé! too marae Jengthened, out, but promeunced tapidly as monosyllables.
The 4th, 8th, 10th, 20th, ‘sad, s7th,""A3d, and 44th finals, ale epinning with ., may havé {hat w preceded by,
or changed into 00, and ‘thus be aa with their initials in the. same way as above. oa :
2. Keen conneots;itself with va initials as follows: — note Zouig dosd'q
Ké { Lew, p,éen “tse Whe — “bay pho tha cheng. “doi 8,€ ns seng “byten ‘gé cWh,ut h,é
éen ant 9 1 tad'y
saree A$ int ’ aoq
léen’ péen kéen; khéen _ phéentliéen chéen © “Féen séen:' “yen béen géen eW’héen héen
Here a y is, inserted urider the uth it initial, and will be found, prefixed to the same initial, in its conjune-
tion with vall those finals which hae e followed, < a vowel” or diphthdng.,., This is Hla on ome of the
lengthening - of the e, the’ consonant y being pga Ions to ee, _and being forined by ‘placing the organs in the
position -of,,e, and squeezing the;tongue against the roof of: th; mouth. The 2d, ety WMth, 18th, 2d); 24th,
30th, 33d, ‘85th, 36th, ‘#6th, and Bott nals are included under’ ‘this rule. The" ‘gd and “vt finals, though begin-
LG
ning with, é,yet, as they have a slight sqund of e connected with here are included,ander the same.rule. Underall the
other finals, 'the ears with ithe Ath initial <s)formed meeeny by leaving'\out the first fetter of thé ‘final.
mt tong g
3. Kin connects self with, its ‘faitials as follows: — of
fit2 Curry won "
Pas péen 2p Whe qoilbhéy — p’h,o., vcethyMa cheng jyip 3,6 ,eng bya g,é cWhyut hyé
K,im : ‘ ; ;
Sea sy dou’ 1onet Sie 2 nite ;
fim none tin Whim tim none | Phim chim jim sim, yim none * gim = ch'him_ him
ois ju toilt dsot 02 ribo jid‘y ag
For the younder the 11th; initial, see,tule under the; 2d final. 402 abe od'y uss
if anna dss
4. Kwuy is joe ‘with its initials in the vraag mannét:— ca pak,
ond 3 dy 3G4 ' fen jona'g S990
& léw p,éen ke, Whe jos hey pho “th, "a cheng. jp 8,8", eng bytim, g,é cl’hut — hyé
wuy {
ay pwuy = I hwityp Vly ees “bite on ‘jwuy — suy * uy bwuy” swuy eMinony hwuy
wod's
For the omission of the. 2 in connection with some initials, see remarks under the Ist final.
aaa |
5. Kay is thus joimed with itsiinitials: — 2s) OGe TTT 0
Léw p,éen kjéw Whe téy pho vh,"a — ch,eng Jip sé ,eng bin gé eWhut h,é
* Lin ay it EO PvE io WorrmutKos ater ey wy he
The 6th, 7th, Sf 11th, 13th, 15th, 16th, 19th, 21st, 23d, 25th, 26th, 27th, 28th, 29th, 3ist, Sith, 35th 39th,
40th, 41st, "49d, 45th) “47th, g8thj!49tb'"anid soth ‘finals “are all Joinéd inthe’ ‘sané matiter) ‘without any Variation.
The sth, | roth, “20th "s3a) s7th, 430, and g4tb, tnay tls be ‘referred’ to this ‘example, which is the usual method
of joining’ Qh ita ait Hate bine end if) To aotiol Jeni adh qorke yodt rbio nb tauiat doe ya ;
1
aah be offi tsbuu sion sill 9 = s2intlini 23i alia i) ieati eiosnnos nit
6. Kan is thus sand with its initials ;
4 says eS “ow, ; oh % anole ais | big ws SAA 5,4 sro wat }
i,éw _p,éen kee He hey ph, tha cheng j,ip 8,é me bin g,€ chhut «he
Kan ax’ % wes nid at oa vi, ids wold nul'G s\n stv sig wl
lan pan kan han tan ‘p’han Phan chen none san “an ban gan ch’han_ han
vou: ston sdf ove — selaitini eti diiw audt genio, yao (At
7. Kong forms its Apacties eco its initials i in a similar manner, thus:
yA 6 fs ‘A 5.5 sis, pir t 4% “Br, is at bq, Wd | oA mod.q oud) }
Léw p,éen ky ew Whe eit Fe 6 thie pane dip sé eng din ye cl’ hyuty ~ hye
Kong yo Sido aim$e oson yisy pede gemdt guodds pawSA) aaoSh' anudt os aingA gratq ‘tn |
long pong kong Whong tong hong thong. fone, song ong dong gong. clhong. hong
raw Taveu oi
5.5. Sp qRyyae Joins with ite initials thuge say aig ya FTA re
ieee pagent KR yoy phd. thes: cheng fries 8 semgyidytin ge gh'hut — hye
none pwae kwae khwae none none none chwae _none|; none wae | bwae) gwae mone hwae
_» % Keng is, thug joined with its injtiqls:—. 9, oo) bq yh SA wg wh
Slag [BE Bem ibe BIE Ka Pig oo thMaeheng Pips Hbneng oblin Bib Rhyut hye
leng peng keng kheng teng pheng Cheng cheng: .jemg) seng, | eng. beng, .geng...chtheng. heng
.., 10, Kwan unites thus with its initidlgs 20.4, Way bay WBA BMA ote
zu. 1 Aybw, paben ~ Keybro dER Ro GE PIibe Lh Ma ehengifdp Ail sug dyim\ Eybo, Whyut hye
lwan pwan kwan k’hwam) twan'\\ phan Chwan- chwan' jwan' swan wan’ bwan'gwan cWhwan hwan
» 1, \Koe connects;itself,thus with its initials:,, 4° 4) Gay is £4 whA mq wh}
Lb piben Ww Wh Wey phys Ch,Ma\ cheng jf 8,8 jong obit Oe ge veh ut he
poe koe Khoe toe hoe hoe choe*” tidtie” ‘sae "oe" "868°! “gob “bwnde hoe
»* 12) ‘Kéaow.is thus joined>with its iwitialss-see the note auder the 2d findl} © 9) mon wh)
3»
"ne
cm { Lew’ p.cen ke,éw Whe bey “phe” ‘Pata’ taeng ip ae oe “bdo ge chyhut he
a0u hue "oO t we pend i Ht ya
léaou péaou kéaou k’héaou téaou phtaou | théaou eden jéaou sbaou you skaow re pole ‘ch héaou héaou
8 48h \Rey ie tha anited with its iditinis 2°" 8" bg a gs ee Pe
es teat Peden hea ARE Key pnb ChE” cmeHe lp’ ge eng Ban "RE Bind — hye
Key Lotein? of ‘3 Hy adic: gael) *
ley pey - key Whey tey —prhey they hey — atid "eg! AY” "Dy! Reg Ghrhey” hey
14, Kéwng, unites thus with. its, initials; —gscee the.mote winder the 2d final) MA wh 89) v,\
esos { Lew, psten kb RM LAY Phi ARM ae Chengiifdp WBE Verge gy cWRIUL She
déung » péuig kéung) Rhéung) téung none) Chéung' chéung jéung stung yung none’ géung eh’ héting “hEune
15. Ko unites thus with its initials ; iwi man od
bie
a he pen kw Whe tty phd tha cheng jug a6. seng, dyin. ge. eWhad hee
to PO vis KO, Kho to .ptho, ho, cho none 30 9 bo go ehh ho
oe 1660 Kae connects itself with its imitials thas:) 9.) m, "y Sy ton an |
ne a Riker, kybw why dey phd, £h,"a _ chyeng. BSP Bb peng Din gio) CHhjul KE
lace ...\pae;, hae) Whag, dae. Phac . Uhee chao); Mone sac, me. . \bae |. gae \:\oh'hae hae
“
17. Kin connects itself thus with its initials: see the note under the 2d final.
’ elit fiai ai diiw bonioj, eudi ei ash 4d
léw p,ten k,dw Hh, é t,éy, prh,d dae.” cheng hip 8,é 90N8 b,dn “ cWhyut = hyé
Kin t re W 3.3 sip. BM, ay 4 45 WAS Oy 45.4 4, os3 A n asy.\ B
+d pin kin hin tin = prhin thin chin jin sin yn bin gin oh’ hin vw hin
td ono ws sods snl, soko pilh nav Ay wol_j
18. " Kéang joins ius with its initials: — see the note above. ;
send) “oanent islimie 6 ot alsilis ti i efi diiw soifoaut eH enriot yaodl
[ haw p,ten kyew Kh, @ béy pho rang cheng hip 86 rene bn gé wh, ut h,é
Ké ; uikk Bhs, Se G4, “Bava, Vas ove v5 my q ws,’
ang péang hang Whéang ‘téang phéang Phéang chéang jéang sang yang ‘none eéang oho héang
4 StH UNOF ONOT anos «6 wo uo | ENOl eAGA
19. Kam joins with its initials in the usual way, thus: —
{ Léw péen tw heey phd Chi"a_ cheng j,ip' 's,8° Jeng’ Dyin ge Chu hye
Kam ; ‘ : ag : ee : ,
Jom ~tione’’ kan: Kham tam'.\. neie"> Pham cham\ note’ sam am “bam “> gam ‘eltham ham
; spats.
90!° "Kwa ‘unites with $ts initials thes?2- anonls oon anon non soat'A opus Seu Oost J
po pen kew Khe téy pho tha cheng? “pip eb eng? Bian! ge Sauk he
ry “wa? pwe “kwa OR hwd* treat ip paw hwa Schwa \jweswa oa ‘dwh ''gwa eRe __jewa
o\ gay ang foths with itsinitialy'as falfows:9%> am’) gun’ gm) gael grok ging gh J
~ oe péen Kew Khe téy pho th"a cheng “ftp ",2) seng0 aa gi CP nut! ne
ang pangs kang’ Khang “tang aipthang. NC hang \ \chang\ “none \sang’'ang ' ‘beng ‘gang wet, hang
wae ane
22... Kéem, is:thus,connected with itsvinitials: see mote undérthe?dd final \ souk sna woul
7 ay péen ktw Whe tay pho th"a cheng pip! se° eng tan? e? hat! Ae
éem
léem none .‘kéem . k’héem.. téem none, \Vhéen \ chéem\\\jéem).\séem) yéem, none vgéem chibichp héem
28. Kaou is joined thus with its initials: — De oe eee ee si line
005 na 0} 2G5 \ Tuy se sas j
< oe peen Kew Ine, 84) wily oi PhiMa) cehyenge\odap 8 rinengriodMml) B46 ceMhjuts he
aou
laou = paou = kaou Whaow taou i? phaow . Vhaou, chaou. none . saou aou baou gaou chhaou haou
24, Kéa unites with its initials thus; See the note under the 2d final.
NONSHD BOHN waoHSa'g won dn sons) sopSq sxon5)
Ke {e piten Iyto Whe tay pho Phi"a cheng. frip.; HE); 90mB) doting, ehhut We
éa
léa none kéa Whéa ; ta none, none, chéa, Jjéa, sta yea, béa, géa cWhéa héa
: in {
sola yok Y you'y yh Wien You Yay
25. Koey unites thus with its initials,
a2 i péen kjew Whe thay) hydli athiMa oicehyeig oogip 188) yeng bydin geo cWhyudl he
liey. piey kedey Whiey stéey vp’higys Bhoey™ \chéey\\ joey siey bey ~diey giey cWhicy hiey
N..B.. dey is semetimes, written wéey, because. this final) \kdey has something of: the sound»of, a:w» in Jit, and
may be pronounced ko-wey. 2 MnisinT aioli aud estinn Om “sel
any AS ot a'§ ole 4
26. K"a joins 'thus with its initials.‘
oe Lew péen “ew “Why yey phd? hia ctiyehg — fip 86 eng’ dyin ge clh,ut he.
na none ka Rha Ma pha vha \ cla! -'none «sa! "a ma none fone! none.
This being the ‘first ‘of ‘the masals, it becomes” necessary td notice thé variation of ‘some of the initials, when
connected with nasal finals; such as*the’ Ist, thé 12th, and’ sometimes the 13th, initials, which lose in a great
xlv.
measure their original sounds, and merge into those of the nasals; thus 7 becomes n or J”, b becomes m, and
g is converted into gn. Indeed, so much is the sound of the initial letter lost in the nasal, that to a learner’s
ear the words under the above initials appear to have the sound of n,m, and gn full; and thus it has been
thought advisable to write them in the following dictionary: but a little closer attention to the sound of the Ist
initial when connected with a nasal final, will convince the student that the 7 is not altogether lost, but enters
in some measure into the sound of the word, as though na were written /”@, but pronounced through the nose,
with a little more stress laid on the m than on the . The sound of 8, in the 12th initial is more completely merged
into that of m, yet pronounced with a whining noise, like achild crying ma. The sound of g, when con-
nected with a nasal final, is more evidently preserved than the other two, and is pronounced as though written
gn full, with a strong nasal sound.
27. Koo is joined thus with its initials:
Koo a péen kjéw Whe tey pho wvh"a cheng jp sé eng bun gé chhut he
loo poo koo Khoo too phoo t’hoo choo joo soo oo boo goo ch’hoo hoo
The sound of oo under the 11th initial is sometimes written woo, because this final has something of the
sound of w in it, as though drawled out into koo-woo; and this latter form has usually been followed in the
succeeding pages.
28.. Ka joins thus with its initials :
Ka ig p,éen k,éw Whe téy pho thPa cheng j,ip sé eng bin gé cWhut hé
la pa ka Kha ta pha tha cha none sa a ba ga chha ha
_ 29. Ke unites with its initials in the usual way:
Ke Léw pen kw khe téy pho hPa cheng jip sé yng bin gé ch’hut hé
le pe he Khe te phe the Cl oe ae” eas ge ch’he he
30. Kew connects itself thus with its initials: —see the rule under the 2d final.
Kew Léw p,éen kw Wh? tzy pho Chita cheng jp sé eng bin gé ch’hut hg
lew pew khew Whew tew phew thew chew jew sew yew bew gew ch’hew hew
31. Kai"& joins with its initials thus:
Kai" Cie pjéen kjeo Whe ty phys ehMa cheng jip sé eng ban 9,6 cWhyut hye
nai"S pai" kai"S Whai tai"E p’hai"S vhai™E chai"S none sai"S ai”& mai"& gnay cWhai"S hai"
This being a nasal final, the 1st and 12th initials in connection with it are changed from J and \b, to n and m; and
the 18th initial g is written gn, with the omission of the final ng, the i being changed into y; though it must be
remembered that this sound is to be pronounced through the nose, retaining the full power of both the g and n,
at the beginning of the word,
32. Kwui"S connects itself thus with its initials ;
Kwuilf Léw p,éen kjéw hhe téy pho vh"a cheng sé yng bun gé ch’hut hé
nooi"S pooi"S kwui"S k’hwui"S tooi"S p’hooi"S thooi"S chai" swui"S wui"S mooi"S none ch’hui”S hui"
. This final being nasal, the Ist and 12th initials undergo an alteration as mentioned under the 26th final; but
m
xlvi
there are also changes in the vowels, which make a difference in appearance while there is none in reality, the
vowels being changed only to acommodate the vowel sound to the different consonants of the initials, but if
the final be written koo-i"S, the whole will correspond. See under the Ist final.
33. Kéo unites thus with its initials: see the note under the 2d final.
Kéo a péen kéw he try pho eh"a cheng jip sé ,eng bin g,é cWhut h,é
léo péo kéo Khéo téo phéo théo chéo jéo sto yéo béo géo ch’héo héo
34. Kee"S joins thus with its initials; —see under the 26th and 31st finals.
Léw p,éen k,éw Whe téy pho tha cheng jip sé eng bwin ge chhut h,é
nee"S pee"S kee"S k’hee"S tee"S phee"S vhee"S chee"S jee"S see"S ce"J mee none ch’hee"S hee"
Kee®S ;
35. KéoS unites thus with its initials : —see remarks under the 2d, 26th and 31st finals.
Léw p,éen kjéw Whe ty pho th"a cheng jp sé eng bun gé chhut hé
Bee ioe none kéo"J k’héo"S téo"S none none chéo"S none séo"S yéo"S none none ch’héo"S héo"Y
36. Kéa joins thus with its initials: —see remarks under the 2d, 26th, and 31st finals. ;
4 Léw p,éen k,éo khe ty pho th"a cheng jp sé eng bin gi cWhut h,é
pat - pea .é"a Whé"a ta phé"a vhé™a chéa none sé"ayé"a méa g™éach’hé"a hé"a
Here the little ”? denoting the nasal, is omitted under the 1st and 12th initials as unnecessary, it being contained
in the n and m at the beginning of the words; under the 13th initial it is retained.
37. Kwa connects thus with its initials: —see under the 26th and 31st finals.
- Ys p,éen kjéw Whe tey pho tha cheng jp sé ,eng bin gé ch’hyut h,é
Kw
no"a pw'a kw"a k’hwa tora p’hw"a ?hota choa none swa wa mwa none ch’hw"a hw™a
38. Ke®8 joins thus with its initials: —see remarks under the 26th and 31st finals.
r re péen héw Whe ty pho vh"a cheng jp sé eng bn gé cl’hut h,é
Kené ne"I pe"S he"S Khe™S te"S none the"S che"S none se"& e"8 none none ch’he"S he™&
39. Kay unites thus with its initials:
inl _ pen, k,éw Khe tey pho th"a cheng jp sé ,eng bn gé cWhut h,é
lay none kay hay tay none thay chay none say ay bay gay ch’hay hay
40. Kae™& joins with its initials thus:—see under the 26th and 31st finals.
Léw k,éw Rhye pho cheng - s,é ban g,é h,é
age fs hae"S Khae"S = phae"S —chae"& sae"S mae gnae hac"&
Under this final the 7, 4, and g, are changed by the nasal as noticed under the 26th and 31st finals, ‘but the
small "8% are omitted, as being included in the nasal at the beginning of the word, though care must still be
taken to pronounce the whole as coming from the nose.
s Y Léw h,éw g,é
41. K oe is found connected with only three initials thus: —K oe
noe koe gnoe
xlvii
eng h,é
42. U™ is found in connection with only two initials thus: —U™ }
ui” hu™
‘This final u™ is found in connection with only these two initials, the first of which resembles the sound of um
-and the latter hum, both attempted to be pronounced without opening the mouth.
e h,éw eng h,é
43. Kwang is found united with only three initials thus: — Kwang {
wang = wang
k,éw s,é seng bain
kwae"S swae"J wae"S — bwae”9
45. Moey is found connected with only one initial; as b,dn,—méey.
Lét0 k,éw g,é
44. Kae is found connected with only four initials: —Kwae"S
46. KXeaou is connected with only three initials, thus:— K"eaou {
neaou k®eaou gneaou
Ih,2 tey cheng s,é
47. Chom is found connected with four initials, thus: — Chom § ‘ :
(hom tom chom som
Léw ban g,é h,é
48. Gnaou is connected with only four initials, thus: — Gnaou
naou maou gnaou h"aou
lio kjéw ban gf hé
49. Ko is found in connection with five initials, thn: — Kno |
no h"o mo g™o = h*o
Léw g,é
50. Gnéw is found connected with only two initials, thus :— cnew |
new gnew
For a complete view of the initials and finals, with the method of joining them, see the following table.
xIvili
A TABLE OF THE INITIALS AND FINALS OF THE HOK-
rinars. {fil Leéw BE P-son PR Kew Wns Tey | Pho [fT nme
1 7a K,wun Ae lun Yin pun pe kwun Ui k’hwun ak tun CAs p’hun a hun
2 FF K,éen ie léen , péen EX kéen Re k*héen el téen fini p’héen RK théen
3 & K,im ‘ei lim O pim AY kim GR k’him We tim O phim a vhim
ah K,wuy Fig luy Al pwuy Bl kwuy Vy k’hwuy 3B tuy iia phwiy HE thuy
5 Fin Kay aR lay BY pay kay We Khay 2 tay () prhay i a thay
oF K,an Ut lan E pan kan A k’han IT tan Wh p’han We than
7 Kong | 3 E long pong ts kong ae K’hong © RR tong hE p’hong pid thong
8 He K,wae |O) Iwae pwae kwae k’hwae | ©) twae O p’hwae O vhwae
0 K,eng FL leng Et peng ue keng ie] k’heng et teng e p,heng Hie Vheng
10 K,wan WF wan Ay pwan kwan k’hwan Wa twan F p’hwan aid Vhwan
il Hit K,oe 43 1oé nf poe th koe Sit k’hoe PK toe - p’hoe fit hoe
12 ie K,eaou Hk leaou ay peaou 1G keaou Kee k’heaou Til teaou Me p’heaou Hk Vheaou
— pe sig
Key | fit ley pey AG key TRwhey | tey K pthey |) they
hk K,éung Hie léQing ft péung At kéung aa k’*héung téung O p’héung vhéung
15 fai K,o Pe lo po a ko Ft k’ho J] to p’ho +i tho
Aa BAe) ‘ kes, ’ 2a
16 ' K,ae Bi laé E paé Ej. kae Hi k’hae b> tae p’hae fi t’hae
47 hy K,in 3 lin ca pin i kin BR k’hin in tin aa p’hin iv vhin
18 EA K,éang p léang are péang Fe kéang ee k’héang’ ake téang Ail) p’héang . Vhéang
19 H K,am AE lam O pam _ kam HE k*ham = tam ‘Be p’ham S Cham
20 IN K,wa
21 ic K,ang
22
23 BE K,aou
943 K,éa
25 is K,oey
26 ‘in K,"a
27 iil K,oo
as |B Kya
29 FR K,e
30 K,ew
31 ui K,ai"9
32 HG Kk Kyrout
33 3 Hi K,éo
sa Hid Kee"8
K,éem
ng
Sig pwd
FB pang
O péem
Al paou
Fal k’hwa
a R’hang
fk k’héem
By \’haou
A Whéa
Wak k’hoey
Hy Wha
Ez k*hoo
al ha
We k*he
FE k’hew
Ht Whai'®
BY whe
BAY whee"
i” twa
ua tang
7a téem
us taou
oo téa
Ht toey
ta
we too
a ta
Fl te
FZ; tew
flies tai"e
Eh Whwui"S ibili toot”
Py te
| itt tee”?
Ye phwa
F phang
O p’héem
th p’haou
O prhéa
TF prhoey
Ht p'na
p’hoo
ae pha
a p’he
P p’hew
+t phai'®
HE p’héo
i=) phe"?
$i p’hooi'®
as Phwd
he Phang
iE vhéem
ff Uhaou
O vhéa
Ke Uhoey
tha
fii Phoo
B vha
wh Vhe
Fit vhew
je Chai"
4B vhooi®®
Hk Uhéo
A thee"
xlix
KEEN DI oT
ALECT, WITH THE METHOD OF JOINING THEM
€ Ch-e F, | é
ng|A J-ip ile S-é ie E-ng |P} B-in | G-¢ iH Ch.
— i jan Faun im Py f i =
fchéen | Ayeen é bed a Nb :
HB chim | FE jam ee i + %eveen | HF rit f oleh dee
BE chuy | FAR jway | BIE su a yun O bim OF gti fe * a at
3 chay' | OC) jay ‘tg aa Nig? Ti vay | eway if hay Rs
WB can | Oma ® | heen, ein go ke go ae
772 chon n gan & an : | ak ms
Be olmee le ‘Bean |Bean) | ebfiah :
Pico GusclOow (eet (Gud (neo omen .
cheng § |4jeng HE seng | BR wae) Ovwae jfiewe |O oui i
lect fk jwin a We i eng. HH béng. i géng : is h’ Hn ie hwae
A cir ? ont i ae Bec i bwan Ft gwan ii i a heng
nada TR json | ‘a ae x oe - boé v, goe Sat hivan
Gi eney |Oijey | PB sey ay in| |Sies > BE ior tevin i :
Helly [ions [Mame |r) [Ory |sRerwe Pe “gas
oe ee a tor oa
ae | Qjae {Gil sac a | Mess) | go heist =i
Tehin = [JAjin | Hsin a i Bf RO - e
= Se $8 ng ‘i : A} yin le bin ih gin Pi) tae E hae
it . ai ba —- He yang © béang ot géang | 5 sass PS hia
r 8 ap = is Wis ‘aii $4 bam te gam zg * héang | F héang
ie hay O an i ie = wa ji bwi yh gwa B ch ‘ace BK ham
. voi 7 how! , vo di ang bing | {ff gang % abide PY wa
Phe e Oryase " bn vn | tr yéem O béem ik géém & ch yd La hang
oC aia eae mn cook Coat See
FP cisey ° \Wejoey Ey ah yen (eee [WR geo ane? % i
He anna’ \Ojra RB sna ie a nag FE wey |p givy wk nie ble
AE choo. |*F joa Aah. 800 Bre hams Ove 1G avs ave
: ba iis Bn a A bod HP god Ucn re
che sig | Ise ae Bia |e Rev ma
m oe ie ! = e ik be ye ge , itt c ba ht ha
Ft chai"? O jai"é aE sai”®’ ee ay i sd BK re a ‘
i chui®S | OQ ju | RR sui"? 8 a ng PR mai" it gnay i ji bes xi
Te ee ewig Wale. Toner ee
iil chee"$ jee"s e ng HB yo Hi veo géb af (ggg
see ie eo" HP mee" | O gnee"’ eo M4 ie
fet: ch’ hee" Vs hee"
A TABLE OF THE INITIALS AND FINALS OF THE HOK-
rinazs. [fl L-éw |% P-éen |e K-éw [He Kee [Hh T-éy KA Ph-6. | Ph-Da
35 K,eo"? PA ns"? | OQ péoré a kéo"S Ree Khéo"® ite téo" |O prréo"® |O veo’
36 BG K,e"a Kel né"d arn pena Me ké"a is wea |\#T 18a FR pea bot Ché"a
37 eS Kyo"a Ne nw” a Ae pw"a ‘BB kw"a wi, Khw"a Hi. tora |i phw"a BR Choa
33H Ke"7 |B ne RB eS | ce" | BE ne" |e te |O prne”® | Benes
39 Im K,ay aR lay O pay qin kay Aim k’hay R tay O p’hay. ie Chay
40 fal K, ae"® 13 naé O pae™® fl hae" iE k’hae™® O tae" Wy phat”? O thae"S
41 ik KS 0e
42 th u™
43 K K,wang
44 Fy K,wae"®
A5 Je M,oey
46 ns K,"eaou
AT Si C,hom
48 oe G,nabu
49 £1. K."o
50 He G,néw
i) noey
4 neaou
O lom
ize nadu
{UB no
Fr néw
O poe
O pu™
O pwang
O pwae'S
O prey
© preaou
O pom
© paou
O po
© pew
Hi koa
O keu™™
st kwang
| kwae"®
© key
ey k eaou
O.
O ns
Pa Ko
O k ew
O k’h oe
Ow bo™
O k’hwang
O k’hwae"®
O k’hPey
O k’heaou
We k’hom
O k’h"aou
O k’h"o
O toe
O w™
O twang
Ortwaer’
O t bey
© t"eaou
Fi: tém
©) t?aou
O 1"
O t ew
O p’h"oe
O pu™
O p’h"o
O ph"ew
O vh"oe
O than
O p’hwang O Uhwang
O p’hwae"S O Uhwae"?
O p’hPoey O th dey
O p’h"eaou O vh"eaou
O p’hom O vhom
O p’h"aou O th"aou
O vh"o
O vh"ew
O k’hTew
ON THE TONES.
Tue paucity of words, or of orthographical variations in the Chinese language, has rendered a system of -
tones necessary. The language spoken at court, (commonly called the mandarin dialect,) contains four hundred
and eleven different monosyllables, each of which is increased by the application of four tones;* the Hok-kéén
comprises more than double that number, which are severally varied by almost double the number of tones.
The four tones of the court dialect are the 7B Péng, He Séang, + K’hé, and K Jip, or the Seven, ‘high,’
* The following verse, taken from the Chinese Imperial Dictionary, will serve to explain the powers of
these tones:
za iia aR 4 ba fi pps Peng seng péng to, bok te gang;
ZA ip Séang seng ko hoe, béng léét kéang;
ae Se ae Be
ie AG
We
BA rz Ss wi K’ha seng hwun béng, ae w4n to;
ie Jip seng tw4n chéuk, kip sew chong.
li
KEEN DIALECT, WITH THE METHOD OF JOINING THEM.
\ Ch-eng
AS -ip.
ie S-6 | Be E-ng
Pp} B-an
GE
HH Ch-hut
ri chéo"S
JE ché”a
Bi chw”a
AE che"S
iB chay
RR chae"®
oO ch"oe
O chu™
O chwang
O chwae"®
© chéey
oO ch" eaou
fe chom
[ O chaou
O cho
oO ch" ew
O jéo™
O jéna
O jw'a
O je"’
O jay
O jae™®
O joe.
O ju™
€) ape
O méo"S
a mi
ed mwa
© me™®
HF bay
O moe
O bu”
O bwang
O bwae"®
ie miey
O meaou
O mom
maéu
Fe
O gnéo "8
B ch’héo"®
WE ch’hs"a
48 ch’hwoa
SF ci’he"é
Ak ch’hay
O ch’hae">
© ch’b"oe
O ch’hu™
O ch’hwang
Och’hwae™’
O ch’hNGey
O te,
Oo ch’hom
O ch’h"aou
O ch’h"o
O ch’h"ew
O hey
O h"eaou
O hom
@ hadu
Fu ho
O thew
ar
‘departing,’ and ‘entering’ tones; these in Hok-kéén are multiplied by dividing them into high and low, or into
a first and second series, such as:—
First series :
Séang péng, cS F- chéo"S pat"&, the upper (or first) even tone;
Séang séang, by nl a the upper (or first) high tone; called more generally the Séang seng, ya
RE séang sé"a, the high tone;
Séang k’hé, Sie + chéo"S k’hd, the upper (or first) departing tone ;
Séang jip, ta A chéo"& jip, the upper (or first) entering tone.
“The even tone travels on a level road, neither elevated nor depressed ;
_ “The high tone exclaims aloud, being® fierce, violent, and strong ;
“The departing tone is distinct and clear, gruflly traveling to a distance ;
“The entering tone is short and contracted, being hastily gathered up.”
Second series: __ Aen
Hay péng, w ZR ay pai", the lower (or second) even tone}
Hay séang T E dy séany, the lower (or second) high tone ;
This being always like the first high tone, goes by the same name of seang seng, eB séang
sé™a, the high tone.
Hay Whe, -r + ay Wh2, the lower (or second) departing tone;
“Hay jip, Tt KX ay jip, the lower (or second) entering tone.
These are the names given them by the Chinese; it is for us to describe and designate them according to
our method of accentuation. :
Se eS THe Séang péng, 2B chéo"S pat"9, “upper (or first) even tone,” is, as the name denotes, a Smooth
even tone, gently flowing from the lips, without any effort, and is most commonly pronounced with a musical note.
It has neither rise nor deflection, and is therefore left without any accent, being the natural unconstrained expres-
sion of the voice; thus kwun. . :
2... The Séang séang, if, a4 ‘upper high tone,” or simply Séang seng, Ag eB séang sé"a, “the high
tone,” is; as the name imports, a high, shrill tone of the voice, pronounced with strength aud rapidity, and is
therefore denoted by the acute accent; thus kwin,
3., The Séang Whe, ‘- J chéo"S R’h2, “upper (or first) departing tone,” isa low gruff tone of ee
yoice, which seems to come immediately from the throat, and to be lengthened out while proceeding slowly from
it. “The Chinese call ita departing tone, because they say it goes away like the flowing of water, never to
return. «> It is marked. with A grave accent; thus kwin. a ; 4
4, The Séang j jip, £ A chéo"S jip, “upper (or first) entering tone? | is a short contracted sound as
if terminated abruptly, and has at the same time a rapid utterance, something like the Séang seng, a ad Re séang
sé"a: it is therefore distinguished by a short mark ~, followed by a final h, in all those words ending in a vowel,
as ko, koh; but in words ending with a consonant, the entering tone is marked by changing the long consonant
“jnto'a corresponding abrupt one; thus words ending in nj take the letter ¢,.as keoun, kwut; those in ng, take the
letter k, as keng, kek; and those ending. in m, take the letter p, as kam, kap.',.The Chinese consider , this to
be nothing more than a variation in tone, and as making no alteration in the orthography of a word; which is
indeed true with respect to all those words ending in a vowel or diphthong, where’the entering tones’ are merely
abrupt terminations ‘of the vowel.sound of the other tones; as if a person about.to pronounce ko long, should be
suddenly taken with a hiccup, and stop short before the , was well out of his mouth, thus forming a rapid kd or
koh instead of ko: so alsq with respect to those, words vending in the, consonants 7, . ng, and m3; by considering
the organic formation of those letters, we shall find, that « the entering sound” is nothing more than an abrupt
termination of them. Thus, the final nis formed by preasing the tip of the tongue against the gums of the
upper teeth, while a person breathes through ‘the nose, with his mouth open; now the final ¢ is produced by
a similar process, with the exception of the nasal breathing. So also, the final ng is formed by pressing the
middle of the tongue to the roof of the mouth near the throat, while the voice passes ‘principally through the
nose; and this, it may be observed, is precisely the case with the final ky without the. A ieal emission. Further,
the final m is produced by closing the lips till the breath is collected, and then letting the voice issue by the
liii
nose: the like process is necessary in order to enunciate the final p, except that the sound terminates abruptly
on closing the lips.
5. The Hay péng, T a dy pat"S, “lower (or second) even tone,” is an inflected sound, beginning
low and ending high, being dwelt upon a moment during the enunciation, and then turned to another tone
before coming toa close.. It may be exemplified by the drawling tone given to some words when spoken
ironically, or to the word “indeed/’? when used as an exclamation. It should have been’ marked by a rising
circumflex, thus kwun 3 but that being rarely met with in printing offices, it has, for the sake of convenience,
been designated by the falling circumflex; thus kwdin.
| 6. The Hay séang, [S ye “lower (or second) high tone,” is precisely the same as the Séang séang,
by fa oe “upper (or first) high tone ;” and is therefure also generally eee the Séang seng, or Be séang
sé"a, “high tone;” which see.
7. The Hay k’hé, - Zz ay Whe, “lower (or second) departing tone,” is a low, protracted, monoto-
nous sound, something like the “upper (or first) departing tone,” but not so gruff and guttural; it is therefore
marked by a horizontal line, as a long sound; thus kwan.
8. The Hay jip, [Ts J\ dy jip, “lower (or second) entering tone,” is a combination of two tones,
having an abrupt sound, like the “ upper entering tone,” with the addition of an inflected intonation of the vowel,
similar to that just described under the “lower (or second) even toue.”’ For this tone, as far as it regards the
abrupt termination of the words, the same letters and marks are employed as notified under the “ upper entering
tone,” but the inflected intonation is marked by a perpendicular stroke ', either in the middle of the short mark
over the vowel, or when followed by an abrupt consonant over the vowel alone; thus kah, kat, kap, kwut.
The power of these intonations may be seen at one view, together with the manner of their proceeding
from the mouth, and the use of the signs employed, by the following eight figures.
as a £ Lo
si ri) er tal 2 A
The first The upper The first The fret
even tone @ tone marked departing = — entering ==
is not with an mnt marked tone marked
oa. FS eae adil with a grave ? with abreve $7)
‘ accent. accent,
F F a F
Uy» + & A
Se Gr eee ere
e
rked nar’ tone marked © 22s a marked with
srg “a with an tone desig: abreve anda *) 0
a circumflex seat apcent nated by a perpendicu- J
accent. —- long mark. Jar.
liv
None of these accents have anything to'do with stress or emphasis, always retaining their peculiar force,
whether at the beginning or end of a sentence — when interrogating or affirming —in angry or in soothing words—
when speaking aloud, or when whispering: they remain ever the same.
The poorer class of people and young children, who are unacquainted with letters, and know not the
names of the accents, or the rules by which the language is governed, are yet most exact in their accentuation of
Chinese words; and generally speaking, the more ignorant they are of letters, and the methods of defining speech,
the more particular they are in distinguishing the accents. In order to converse intelligibly with the common people
in the Hok-kéén dialect, it is indispensably necessary to attend to the accentuation, particularly as a slight varia-
tion of accent not only makes a difference in the grammatical inflection of words, but also quite alters their
sense, and makes them mean very different things. This. may be seen from the following short sentences, which
are put together merely to show the necessity of distinguishing the accent, in words which haye precisely the same
orthography.
He K ché woo ladu ling,
iB mé"a poh, chéng kabu ;
7 Ah ae bay Cheéh kaou,
Héém chéén bob kod, KY} hiém cheé"S b6 kadu;
Hoey k’han ge koé, |B] 143) toot” khan oe kabu,
Gé chéak pék ho, jy Ay EY Aik t06 teh payh kadu;
Koé hwiy hoé hoé, Hay we Lin YL, kabu pwiy kabu habu:
Put te, u™ chae,
Sé koé wily hoé, tt va fe Hie sé kabu ké"a kadu,
Heék hoé wity koé, BK Ai Fe q G sé kabu ké™a kabu.
+ Sek yéw lo jin,
Béng pok chéng hoé,
Yéuk maé t’héet koe,
RH at
‘gt ep ms ah
qs ea
i
=
“ Formerly there was an old man,
‘¢ Whose lot was poor, but his disposition liberal ;
« And he desired to purchase an iron hook,
“ But found that his money was not sufficient ;
“ Returning, he led after him a black dog, ‘.
‘ And accidentally met a white monkey ;
“The dog barked, and the monkey screamed :
“ So that it could not be known,
“‘ Whether the dog was afraid of the monkey,
“ Or the monkey afraid of the dog.”
In these few lines there are five words written with the same letters —k aou—which, according to the
¢ommon system of orthography, would all be pronounced in the same way; but in tone as well as in sense, they
severally differ from one another; thus, there are:
ly
| Kaou, in the first even tone, meaning ‘ a hook ;’
Kaou, in the high tone, translated ‘a dog ;’
Kadu, in the first departing tone, denoting ‘ sufficient ;*
Kaéu, in the second even tone, signifying ‘a monkey ;?
Kaou, in the second departing tone, meaning ‘liberal.’
These, without a particular attention to the variation of the tones, could not be distinguished, and with-
out being distinguished, such a sentence, and very many like it, would not be understood. Another sentence
is adduced to show how all the eight tones may sometimes occur in connection, each requiring to be very
accurately discriminated in order to have the speaker intelligible.
Yéw tek che kay, Al fi Zz. gE wo0 tek dy kay, “A family possessing virtue,
Chin jé bod kay, nz mw NE ila chin yéa bé kay, “True, and without deceit,
Soo té taé kay, Hy (fi kK 1G chéy tat twa kay, “ This is of great price,
K’hwaé e sim kek, He ia nn ha K’hwaé té sim kayh; “And grateful to the heart ;
Hwan chééy tad kay, a0, JF ie Min hwan chiéy géd kay, “But criminals wearing the wooden collar,
Yit bé yadu kay, — We BE RK chit be bityh kay, “ Who are altogether deceitful,
Sod bin che hay, py R ab “Pr 82 bin by kay, “Are the lowest dregs of the people,
T’héen jin kae gék, K A 7] DU Uhee"& ling kae kityh, “Alike opposed by Providence and men.”
Here the closing words of each line are expressed by the same letters, (with the addition of a final A in
the 4th, and 8th lines, to denote the abrupt termination of the sound,) but by the various inflections they produce
seven different tones: as
Kay, the first even tone, denoting ‘a family ;’
Kay, the upper tone, translated ‘ deceitful ;’
Kay, the first departing tone, meaning ‘a price ;’
Kiyh, the first entering tone, which means ‘the breast ;?
Kay, the second even tone, denoting a ‘cangue, or wooden collar ;’
Kay, the second departing tone, signifying ‘low;?
Kayb, the second entering tone, which means ‘to oppose.’
Now without a due attention to the tones, a person in uttering the above sentence, would be likely to call
‘a family,’ a ‘wooden collar ;’—to confound ‘price’ with ‘low,’ and ‘deceitful;’—or to use the substantive
‘breast’ in place of the verb ‘to oppose;’ which would render mutual conyersation difficult, and the best ideas
_ frequently unintelligible.
lvi
A TABLE,
Exhibiting the fifty Jod boé, = Ef jé boé, as divided into eight Tones.
The reading of these characters with a Chinese teacher would enable the student soon to distinguish between them.
] 2 3 4 5 6 7. 8 9 10
a kwun BR kéen Ay kim it kwuy a kay st kan AS kong Fe kwae PASS keng #7 kwan
FA kwin Feksen Fp kim Yih kway ff ky Of kan ik kong }4kwaé $e-kéng Ppbkwan
BE kwin FA keen AAS kim AR kway {ft kay “i kan TL kong 1 kwaed tk kéng fy kwan
7 kwut yy kéet on kip OQ — a4 kayh B kat Bd kok © — IK ke ek He kwat
BE kwiin O kéén O kim He kwiy in kay ©) kan jE kéng © kwaé a kéng fee kwan
yee kwin 38 kéén gf kim vil kway AER kay pa kan ii kong 4 kwaé He kéng Fi kw4n
kwin ik: kéén ibbk kim i kway - hay O kan AY kong © kwae su kéng ff Ewan
Yep kw pil: keet Je iv = Shr hayh © kat Ope Ot oo fay Bek Bk kwat
Paldal Metal > Sth Wir tr
1] 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ' 20
rr koe 1 keaou Te key Ay kéung fS) ko ay kae uy kin EA kéang H kam — ff kwa
Pr koe fFkedou By key Pb keting HLko Py kaé Fkin #ijkéang fy kam (©) kwa
fal kod ie} kedou Zf key {Ik kétng 314 kd 4p kat FL kin ©) kéang fi kam p> kwa
O- él keabuh A héyh ay kéuk eal koh CO) — cr kit ji kéak fe kap Hey kwih
5 kedou ftrt: kéy aig kéfing OM kd ©) kaé O kin nes kéang {ij kam OC kwa
a koé fx kedou We kéy Bt kéfing He ko Bek aé ae kin inh kéang HL kam ©) kwa
I koé keadou % key ak kéiing ig ko ko O kaé ir kin qi kéang fiz kam () kwa
O — i keaduh'O Aéyh Fr kik Obi OQ — PEM He kéak O kép O kwah
Malta th Hal hte ih Be
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
7r. kang . FE kéem BN kaou 3m kéa it koey BF kta fifi koo FB ka iG ke Y kew
Pking Apkéém Pekaou ©) kes key FcK'd AE kos Heke CL ke = =[\kew
Bekang fp ktm Yh kadu By hea kody PER" Aa kod By ka BE ke Pykew
fi kak — Ag kéep ii, aul © keth mK kiéyh C) — BR kook FA hah Sh keth CQ —
Wi Hem fife ade yp kea YK hidy PERG GEkod Oka Pyke skew
Hs kang fig keém Ke kabu © ké4 Aye Roby Ke" & AF kos Kop ka c ké I kéew
kang ox kéGm iB kau Wey *2a BE key OC k'a B hoo pe ka FL ke AE kew
Be ae O keep © abu aa €Q kieyh CQ) — CO kodh Chih O kee CO —
[Pale Mh aloe ith eB
O
lvii
A TABLE, &c.—Continued.
54 eo ang Pe Ril Mined © Baedth © Feats os
O = we kwak CE -O- O soli a 8 Bie 2 SBS Sant
The fifty’f.nals multiplied by the fifteen initials would produce 750 sounds; these diversified by the seven
tones, amount to 5250... About half of these have no characters attached to them, and there are only 2500
distinct enunciations actually in use among the Hok-kéén people. The characters to which these are applied in
the following Dictionary amount to 12,000; on the average about five characters to each enunciation. The
zumBis ob 182 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 «40
4 on 1 kéo Hf kee"? Burs Lee wt SA eens fh kay [B) acne
2 friar ian to our = Hits Be Hees = O-
_ JRA keon — — — kayh _
Out 3 a ir ur fe te see ate 2 ates Ts
aa 5 ht O- oT ke" kw O- On ii
Oka O he Feo > _ 9.1 Af ke"a Fp eta. Gx hen Soh ecedh dors
Re iQwite Ont wD F Ouiiee © oF. Quo, Ors OE Quer
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
a i koe 4B} J, wang PY kwae"’ PE moey Bie chom Be gnaou Tr k"o i gnew
By Bl ere | OLS SAT sth ances Seah Oa
nO
distribution, however, is very irregular ; some enunciations having only one character, and others including many ;
one simple enunciation (ké,) having fifty-six characters applied to it. In Morrison’s alphabetical Dictionary,
two hundred and forty-seven characters appear under the same letters,
ON THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE COLLOQUIAL AND
READING DIALECTS,
In the Hok-kéén dialect there are two distinct forms of speech, called the Reading and Colloquial (or
vulgar). These differ from one another, not only in the more compact or diffuse construction of the sen-
tences, but even in the sounds of many of the words. The Chinese language admitting of a very contracted
as well as of a more dilated style, and the books being ‘generally composed in the former, they require
Pp
lviii
frequently to be commented on, and paraphrased in order to be readily understood. This has given rise to
the distinction between the reading and vulgar forms of speech. This distinction prevails to some extent in.
the mandarin tongue; in which, after reading over a passage, it is generally thought necessary to dilate upon
it, for the sake of elucidation and explanation. But in the Hok-kéén dialect this proceeds to an unusual
extent; the explanation of any literary composition being not only much extended and varied, but the words
themselves frequently differing in their termination and sometimes in their whole construction. So great is the
distinction between these two forms of speech, that a person well acquainted with the reading dialect, would
not be able to understand a conversation in the vulgar tongue; nor could a person fully proficient in the
latter be able to make out the meaning of any passage recited froma book not previously familiar to him.
In the following pages the colloquial is distinguished from the reading dialect by being put in italics, and
the spoken sound of particular characters is denoted by the word Vulg. being prefixed. The examples here-
after adduced will be sufficient to show how the sentences are extended and varied, but the alterations in
particular words will need a more distinct notice.
The variations between the reading and colloquial may be generally referred to two heads; namely,
regular and irregular. :
1. The regular variations consist in changes in the termination, and may be arranged according to the
order of the finals: though it must be remembered that but a few of the characters in the reading dialect
are changed according to this system, and those only which are of every day occurrence.
Characters falling under the 1st final kwun form kwui”S in the colloquial; as kwun, kwui"S; tun,
tooi"S; sun, swui?8; wun, wui"8; bun, mooi"8; ch’hun, ch’hui"8; hwun, hwui"8.
Words under the 2d final kéen form kee"& in the: colloquial; as léen, nee"8; péen, pee"S ; kéen, hee™S 3
téen, tee"; théen, @hee"S; p’héen, p’hee" ; chéen, chee"S; séen, see"; béen, mee"S; ch’héen, ch’hee™& ;
héen, hee”S. Words in the entering tone kéet form keéh in the colloquial; as léet, leéh; péet, pegh; téet,
tech; séet, seéh; béet, beéh; &c.
Words under the 3d and 4th finals kim and kwuy are irregular in their formation of the colloquial.
Words under the 5th final kay are also irregular, except in the first and, second entering tones, which
are generally vulgarisms, formed from the entering tone of the 9th final; which see.
Words under the 6th final kan form kw"a in the colloquial; as lan, nw"a; kan, kw"a; k’han, k’hw"a;
tan, twa; vhan, t’hw"a; chan, chw"a; san, sw"a; an, wa; ban, mw"a; han, hw"a.
Words under the 7th final kong form kang and keng in the colloquial; as:
lang pang hang Whang tang Uhang
lone 4 ng pene | kong | nhs hong, | tong} chong |
ne pes Whe" te" Che"S
: i chang { sang ang * : oi ch’hang ‘ hang
chon son ong,< .. ong, - + bang; ch’hon on
2 t che"S = Prat . ene @ x4 € ch he"® rt he"?
Words in the entering tone kok form kdk in the colloquial; as lok, 16h; pok, poh; kok, koh; tok, toh;
chok, chdh; ok, 6h; bok, bh; hok, AoA.
Words occurring under the 8th final kwae are seldom formed into the colloquial with any degree of
regularity.
lix
Words under the 9th final keng form kai”§ and ké"a in the colloquial; as:
| "8 ins kai"? Khaite tai"S } prhai"® ai’
nai pa ke. a k’heng : teng, *hen . eng,
; A RECS pea 3 ké"a 3 Rhea wal a BAe phéa "2 yar
. Phai'® chai"® sai" eW’hai™? - - mé"a; hai”
rene} : cnn) pes wes) sia chong Pe beng, me a; heng, hea
chhé a
Words under this final, in the entering tone kek, form kéyh in the colloquial; as lek, layh; pek, payh;
kek, kayh;-k’hek, Mhaiyh; thek, @hayh; chek, chayh; ek, dyh; bek, bayh; ch’hek, ch’hayh; hek, hayh.
Words under the 10th final kwan form kw"a and kwui"S in the colloquial; as:
hua Rho” ' chw"a
pwan, - pw'a; tran, amu" ag Wan, Vibes? twan, - tooi"®; p’hwan, - phwoui’s ; can { ng
swan, - -_ swui"®; wa, ban | mee yah cian, | rind - hwa, | hese
Sometimes words under this final, in the entering tone kwat, form kééyA in the colloquial; as, kwat, koéyh ;
K’hwat, Whiéyh; swat, sdéyh; ch’hwat, ch’hiéyh; gwat, goéyh.
Words under the 11th final koe form kaou in the colloquial; as loe, Taou; koe, kaou; toe, taou;
hoe, t’haou; choe, chaou; soe, saou; oe, aou.
Words under the 12th final keaou form kéo in the colloquial; as leaou, léo; peaou, péo; keaou,
kéo; teaou, téo; p’heaou, p’héo; cheaou, chéo; jeaou, jéo0; seaou, séo $ yaou, yéo; beaou, béo; geaou,
géo; ch’heaou, ch'héo.
Words under the 13th final key seldom change ‘into the colloquial; but sometimes colloquial words
are found under this final derived principally from the 16th final kae; which see.
Words under the 14th final kéung form keng in the colloquial; as léung, leng; kéung, keng; téung,
teng; chéung, cheng; jéung, jeng; yung, eng; ch’héung, ch’heng; héung, heng. Sometimes thé entering .
tone of this final kéuk forms kek; as léuk, lek; kéuk, kek; k’héuk, k’hek; téuk, tek; chéuk, chek; jéuk,
jek; séuk, sek; yéuk, ek; géuk, gek.
Words under the 15th final ko form kéey, kaou, and kwa in the colloquial; as:
laou koey phiey soey
is} cho, = = chaou; kof rho} ty 0, ey; ch’ho, ch’haou; mo, bwa;
loa kwa *hwa swa
gno, gwa; ho, héey. 7
Words under the 16th final kae sometimes form key, and sometimes kwa, in the colloquial; as lae, hoa;
_kae, key and kwa ; i tae, twa; thae, t’hwa; ch’hae, cl’ hwwa ; mae, bey; hae, Aey..
Words under the 17th final kin seldom change into the colloquial with any degree of regularity.
Words “under the 18th final kéang form hea, in the colloquial as léang, néo"8; kéang, ho ;
téang, téo"8; chéang, chéo"8; séang, séo"%; yang, yoo"; ch’héang, ch "hia; héang, héors.
Words occurring under the 19th final kam form Ka in the colloquial ; as, lam, na; kam, Ka; tam,
t"a; sam, s"a,
lx
Words under the 20th: final kwa are generally in the colloquial, formed from ko, and kan; which see.
Words under the 21st final kang are principally colloquial, and are derived from kong; which see.
Words under the 22d final kéem sometimes form the colloquial into kee™S; as léem, nee"S; kéem,
kee"S; k’héem, Whee™&; téem, tee"S; vhéem, @hee"S; but the words under this final are principally in
the reading dialect,
Words under the 23d final kaou are partly colloquial, derived from ko, and koe; which see: but
there are still many reading words under this final whith form ka, in the colloquial 3 as laou, la; paou, pa;
kaou, ka; k’haou, Wha; p’haou, p’ha; chao, eha; dou, as hadu, ha.
Words under the 24th final kéa are principaly in the reading form, seldom changing into the colloquial
with any regularity ; ‘there are also under this final a few colloquial words, formed from ke; which see. The
entering sound kéak is chiefly colloquial, and formed from kek which see. Rta ay
Words under the 25th final. koey are principally in the reading form; but there are some colloquials formed
from kos which see: and °words.in the entering tone kiéyh are generally formed from kwat; which see. °
Words under the 26th final. ka are partly in the reading form, and partly in the colloquial, formed
from kam; which see. rs :
Words, under, the 27th final koo are principally reading words, price feu tiaele into ithe clloqials
and some colloquial words formed at random from the reading.
Words under the 28th final ka are partly in the reading form, which sometimes form into the colicaainh
by changing pa into pay; p’ha into phay: but more frequently words under this final are colloquialisms,
formed from kaou; which see. a
Words: under the 29th final ke are principally in the reading form, but sometimes form héa in the
colloquial; as ke, kéa; k’he, k’héa; ge, géa; in. the entering tone keéh, there are some colloquial words
formed from, kéets which see, .
Words | under the 30th final kew are principally. in the reading form, without shy particular changes
into the, colloquial.
Words under the sist final kai? are all collocated formed from keng; hich see.
Words under the 32d final kepui"& are also all colloquial, formed principally from kwun and kwan;
which see.
Words under the 33d final kéo are colloquial, formed generally from keaou; which see.
Words under the 34th final kee”& are all colloquial, formed principally from kéen; but sometimes also
from kéem; which see,
Words under the 35th final kéo”8 are colloquial, and derived from kéang; which see.
Words under the 36th final ké"a are generally colloquial, derived from keng; which see.
Words under the 37th final kw"a are principally colloquial, derived from kan and kwan; which see,
Words under the 38th final ke” are colloquial, derived mostly from kong; which see,
Words under the 39th final kay are sometimes colloquial, formed from kae, and kwuy,
Words occurring under the 40th to the 50th finals are few and irregular,
Ix
Thus, taking the summary of the’ aboye, the regular formations from the reading dialect into the collo-
quial are generally as follows: ©
kwun = forms = kwui"&
kéen sé kee™8
kéet keéh
kan kw"™a
. kang
kong la { .
ke™S
kok forms «koh
ng
keng sé } kai
ké"a
kek “« kayh
kwan oe { koa
kewui"S
koe — forms kaou
kwat kaéyh
keaou = kéo
kéung keng
ko 53: ed
kaou
kae _ forms Sak
kéang “ kéo"™’
kam ar Re
kéem “ kee"&
kaou “ ka
kéuk .. .,‘ kek
There are some. variations from the reading into the colloquial made by changing the initial; which
may. be arranged according to the order of the initials; thus,,
Under the first initial, | noe becomes Joe; and neaou becomes cheaou.
"Under the third initial, kim im, .
Under the seventh initial, thuy “ ch’huy.
Under the eighth _ initial, chéa “ jéa.
Under the ninth initial, —jé 1é; jun, lun; jé, hé.
Unda the ; tenth initi al, a “ ao i hi chun; sim, chim; suy, chuy; séuk, chéuk; séw, chéw ;
Under the thirteenth initial, gé Se
Under the fourteenth initial, ch’he “ — Whe. a
oH , hay dy; hoé, oé; ham, dm.
ade Aesth, SET Gon at AIS teh
héuk “ = Phéuk.
u. The irregular variations include a change of both initial and final; and sometimes give a word
in the colloquial quite different from the reading ; as:
Sin, Ap cl’ hun.
Ché, ANN chwd.
Soé, 1 san.
Choe, Bf] chan.
Lek, J] lt.
_ Boe, Hi
bong
Séing, fA ch’ héng,
Hwan, ia héng.
Cho, Ah chy.
mee"Sh,
god.
But,
Gnéw,
Among those reading words which are totally altered in the colloquial, may be, adduced the following :
Jim, Zi, lin,
Hoo, K pay:
Sek, JE that,
Sit, it bat.
Téén, H cl’hdn.
Bok, cW’hd.
Jé, | eng.
Hong, if Whang.
4
He, Af Who.
Toé, i kedou.
Che, AE Phegou.
Séuk, $4 lun,
E, hy hoé.
To, chéy.
4 Léng, B ey.
| Lan, oh.
Hak, 4 dh.
Séa, J} chdh.
Te, Fi chae.
Sat, Pt had,
Jéém, ip bak.
Jin, MN ling.
Hwaé, bed Whéep.
1, 3) Ao
Héén, FF gadu.
Hot, ffm kadu.
Tan, ed Whéa
Taé, tf géd
wa, A. héa,
Gé, aa héa,
Sit, chédh,
Na, 3 léth.
Kwan, oa koey.
Yadu, FE boeyh.
Sim, FR ch’hoey.
Kim, cx t"a,
Lim, #4 nd.
Yéw, A woo.
Kan, YA ta.
T'4, $7 p’hah.
Jaik, Pal bah.
Yea, 7g. mat"
Ixii
Ok; EE eWhod
Kéak, ER Wha
Hey, FE kw"a
Besides all these, there are a number of words in the colloquial, some of which are not to be met
with in the following pages, and some do not appear to have any corresponding sounds in the reading dialect,
being probably introduced from some foreign language, or which were indigenous to the province of Hok-kéén
before its union with the empire of China.
Ch’hin ch’haé, -
Chin chaé, -
Chin ché"a, +
Kala koo 4 -
Anchw"4, =
Chd ned™Z,
Chw®4 kong, -
Héd"S péng, -
Chéy péng, . -
Hit léy, -...-
Hwut léy, 5
Chit léy, - -
Chéy léy,; -
Ché taou, -
Hétaou,- -
Hwut taou, -
Chun 4, - -
Ch’hin chéo"&,
Chit pw%a, -
Koh yéo"s, —-
Lam sam, -
Kin kin, -
K’hah mai"Sh,
Tam mai"£h, -
I.
Any how.
Very.
Truly.
By and bye.
How 2?
In what way?
How is it?
On that side.
On this side.
g That.
é This. {
Here.
There.
In that place.
Just like.
Like as.
The same.
Different.
Disorderly.
Speedily.
‘ More speedily.
PARTICLES,
T’héém chaé 4,
K’héém:chaé 4,
Léem pee"E,,. -
Todtoo, - -
An néy, 3
‘An néy sai",
8"4 meé"8h, -
$"4 soo, - -
K’hah chay, -
Kwiy léep; -
Twalim, -
Kap, s *
Tek k’hak, -
Aou sin, -— -
Way Sieh Me
ie 336.72
Long, - =
Long chong, -
ee
Te tigis. °F
Tae seng, =
Kah kwad, =
Chd pot, —--
Chd hoéy, —-
‘ Perhaps.
Immediately.
Just now.
Thus.
In that way.
What?
What's the matter?
More.
A little.
Very much.
With, and.
Certainly.
Afterwards.
Tf.
Then.
Altogether.
The whole.
At.
At present.
Previously.
So strange!
All at once.
Together.
————————
Tiy abu; -
Ha yéa, ey in
Ché"4 tin, +
Kwa, oe =
Ché"4 ch’heng;,
Bé taé wa, -
Hwat lang -taé wa,
Lele 4)
Tak paé, +
Saé saé, - -
Bong, - -
Bong ké™4 ke" A,
Bong kéty, =
Bong kong, -
Cha hwui™8, =
Mai"&h hab, -
Min 4 chaé, -
Kadu er
Kahle,
May 2 TH
Adu ban, -
U™ vhang, = |
T’hang, -— -
Soo né6P8, -
T’hek kak, at
Héet, ms -
Hoé, . -
Hwat lin tooi"S,
i: eS
Twa, - -
Twa te, -
K’héa, - . -
Gabu chéén, -
Gabu kwan, iS
Thit he, .
Ch’hit ’hd, - ce
Afterwards,
Alas!
By the troop.
And, also.
- By the thoustnid;
No resource.
To be a match for one.
A little.
Several times.
What need?
So so.
Just walking aboiit.
Getting on so 80.
Talking in jest.
Yesterday.
This morning.
~ To-morrow.
~ So great?
How widély different!
Alsi. ane
To consult.
} To throw away.
To give.
To turn. beanie!
To wear on the-head,
To rest in,
To dwell at.
To reside.
To play.
Sie mart,
i To ramble.
VERBS.
Jwa chéy,. +
Lwa chéy,... «
T4léh Whe, 44
Ka k’ha,.-.
Toh tooi’, . <
Téng bin, -
Ay tE Ys seminar ty
Léoh lédhsdj +
Chéo"E Joh, --
Sé0 hw4, -
~ Ché6 k’déyh,
Ké"ane, -- =)”
Chong sé, =
Boéyh chaé éy,
06 ch’hun, — +
Séo"8, - 3
Tok tok, a,
Cha k’hé, ie
Kthé haba, -
Swiah bééy; =
Léuh chd, 4
Kwih téw,
Séep séy, -
Chd hwa sé, -
Séo"8 loh kay,
Toh, = -
Se4ou Iéy, -
T’hé, «=. =
Tin tang, .-
Ped"S ka6u lang,
Ké tit, F
Séw k’ha, --
T’hédng lok, .-
Too tédh, . -
Ew4, - 9) -
P’hih hwa, | -
_ To consider.
To cut down corn:
To flatter.
To have\a lucky ‘hit.
To repent.
To burn as fire.
To be ashamed.
To take.
_ To move,
To juggle.
_ To remember.
. Tobe angry.
. Tobe joyful.
_ To meet with.
To rely on,
To. put out (fire).
Laéu bak chaé,
Téém lbh chiy,
Wut chut, -
T’hun lin, -
UM keadBy) 9
Wa lwa,
Ey, Can; and
Kaladuh, ~~’
Tes ste, |
Pak thiyh, +
Ch’héw wui®8,
La sim, VA
Ta po, \.- saryt
Cha boé, 2 Penh
Né6"8 pay, .+
NEANE léyy ro!
Hang, a sort;
Wun koo,, =)
Tang e"8, -
Kip kéy, :
TeAou tit, 39)
Ham ban, t
Séy é, -- \
Ch’hin ch’hai®8,
Laou 4, = =
Ka-té, 2 :
Ch’hai® hwun,
Kwan sé, -
Nooi®S ché"4;\ --
Ch’hai"S mai",
Ka chéah, >
Ka ch’hui®’, © -
Chaé tedou, -
Haou sai8,)°~
Hwan 16,) 0
P’lin twa, -
4
~ To weep,
~ To drowns
To be grieved.
» To be patient. ©
~ To lose. ie
To rely on:
~ Béy; cannot.
* To fall down. '
* To take care. \
iil,
Waka
A sleeve.
. Dirty.
. Amale.
_ A female,
_ A father.
A mother.
Humpbacked: : 59°
The middle,
Diligent.
Exact, true.
Dull, stupid.
A concubine.
~ Handsome.
A rogue.
One’s self.
Unaccustomed.
Accustomed.
Weak.
Blind.
The back.
The buttocks,
Talent.
A son.
Troubled.
Lazy,
wy 7 ot}
uu oU
’
. Chit hang, .one spre.
Ixiv
Koéy 8,-4.0" +
Sey jé, - ‘=
T™ tesMh,\ = }
Tédh bwa,*\» +
Pwah ke4on,>'+
Té6, swore
ouChbh ch’han, ») -"
Ga6bu k’héém,-)
O Jb, tones Lewy?
Nouns & ADJECTIVES,
Lan sanyo S
A’m koe chays...-
Kaou sedou, 5,
Gin 4, Sel agstt
Thaé ko pai"S,.
Sé kak, == op
Sétwa, s+»
SESBYr sh Fo
Sin né6"8, =
Sin ké"4 saé,_ -
“Nw"4 thoé, -
-Keaou t*hadu,. =
Chaé sit lé,-° =
So chaé, or gay,
T'haéu sai®&,
Song héung, _-
Tang, -~ -
Bit pd, -° +
Pan g@,°2
‘ Baéy yéah,
Lé k’héet, =
Ch’hek, corn ;
Kaou 6, @ chair;
Cheaou chwui"8,
T’ha6éu chang bééy,
- To be pleased.
~ To be careful.
To refuse.)
- To be troubled.
- To game.
To jump, >
~ Tovplough: '
To be stingy.
To praise.
A few, odd.
A cockchaffer.
A cheat.
_ A servant bay; a slave. -
The leprosy.
Four-square, |
Great men.
_ The lower ranks of men,
A bride. ae
A bridegroom.
Mud.
Proud.
A virgin.
A place.
An animal,
Poor.
A reason,
A bat.
Cheap.
A butterfly.
Deep, cunning.
Ong, a flame.
Che chiy, who?
Complete. —
A cue of hair, —
Sign of the possessive,
A diminutive. .
‘DICTIO
Pw
ale
HOK-KBEN
OF THE ‘CHINESE LANGUAGE.
NARY a ae
OF THE
DIALECT eh
a ot
.
—
a
CHINESE. AND ENGLISH. ey
a
A
i
A crow. Oe a eB ioe a black crow,
"Ae. A hwuy put td. san 4E Fe Be 3) ily,
ve a picy béy kadu sw"a, a crow could
not fly to that “hill. When Lé kong as J went
. to subjugate the Tan ¢ A+ nation, he came to
s hill, and on asking the name of it, was informed,
: “that it was called “the hill which crows could not
fly over:” for as soon -as the crows came to the
|) place, their feathers ‘dropped off; oo ea ADA peevent
ee ater y > Ad ‘ f
ef j A en 7 ie @ Vhaéu, a’ slave girl.
zs A phéen 75 a Opium. .A.pcbéen, kong
Bt FE tre Fe B jeang. Chum hey
Cho" cho dy kdou.” HE jéang’ swallowed
soo BE fe AS al, a phéen, kong, se,
charcoal to make himself dumb (or to change his voice).
cl
R
the Opium farm.
Dumb; E jéang thun than way a
eh
bare
A prefix to a man’s, name: A’ 900, Bij DY,
a se, a fourth son; 4 heng nj, Gi. a-he"a,
x it
Brother! 4n appellation ) generally. given
“to the inhabitants of Tédou-chew Hi MH. Te chew.
£
ao
One second in order, inferior - in eae: _<
séng Wh a a secondary see; Beng
choo my the Philosopher Mencius,
was so’ called.
| Kthéng, Béng oes EL, second otf
Confucius*and Meneius. .\"
Vin oa! Jp RB; a familint epithet used.
between . persons» related by-marriage :
kn SEM distant
,,,felatives and connections.
‘A Age rely on, to depend ‘upon.’
i F
z VAAL OL ees
ce —- Read Lok: an affirmative; an expression Aé _ A collection of clouds.
~~
of assent.
rift) We
taé = Sia f
2 Aé Here Aé taé fa ae a dark appearance o
The noise made ‘by an ox, or’ an’ ass: a
Fe
nasal sound.
Minced meat. Péng téung jéuk a KF
i rh Wy fA: pé"d téung bith "a, the
minced meat in pies; Kééy "a FE
minced meat for pastry.
‘ P<
pé. ae yéd béy séang haé; “Pleasing without wan- j
Said of the
vA
To lament, lamentable: Lok jé put yim,
ac jé put séang SY hy AS YE Ose Thi
> FE, théang lok yéd béy yim Iwan,
tonness, sad without wounding.”
He Kwan ch‘he ode.
Ae thong ch’ham that JS jay 4B NAL, ae ehe"a
cl’hdm that, sadly pained and grieved. Hé noé ae
ké ad oé yéuk, wat ch’hit chéng Fe SLE
a oe EK A + ie Joy, anger, sorrow, fear,
love, hatred, and desire, are called the seven passions.
Ae Dust; small particles of dust,
Turned sour: soo é jé aé BY 2 if ay
Aé rice injured by. heat and damp, till it
Sh
turns sour. See the Lin gé ae
a)
Collected, gathered together: aé aé héw
3
ae
Ze
OD iis eR EO
when the clouds are collected together, and again
yew yew, ch’hun kway sip je léw
drifted abont;—in the season of spring—we can
return to the twelve-storied gallery, See Téng se yy
FE the odes of the Téng Dynasty.
B yey eo S|
» Vulg: dy: short: jin aé aé A 4 %
lang dy dy, a short man.
pi Vulg: sééh: to love, to pity; affection,
Be. attachment.
Sim hoe ad ¢ ty F
any at heart.
Hay put wiy é Kk *
not considered :
f
Téung sim chéng che fr ny ay L Being laid up~
in our affections, i
H6 jit béng che {oy H re When da =
forget them? See the + Ag Se keng. a
Goé hé aé yit gnéw Te tif BB — IF, gwa Kham
fhe"d chit chéth goé, Do you think I am sparing
of a single ox? See my Beng choo.
Pr,_ Narrow minded, Pek-é@aé, Léw-hay-hwiiy
r put kéung; aé é put kéung,: kwun
chéo put yéw yéa AA He ea ai
TO aS lat 2 RAE A TR eB
Pek-é was narrow minded. Léw-hay-hwiiy was disres-
oy R, When we love
=n :
FAs KR, Distance is
pectful; but both narrow-mindedness and disrespect,
are what the good man would not adopt.
Héém aé [ior Pit, a narrow pass, a dangerous defile.
oy
mf
Aé/ IP, Distressed,
‘A disturbed, distressed appearance.
To hang, to throttle: choo at jé so6 8
SE Ti] WE, ka 1 jeth teadu ¥é st, to
strangle one’s-self and die. Géuk téung
aé soo vA Ans We» ka K’hoe laé ké sé, he was
\, oStrangled_ in, the prison. ,
BE. Ups 1s wh ¥s el
wie To belch. T4 a& $7 Wes, p'hith obh, to
e
45
"i tion 9 out. wind,
Paéu sit ge Naa je ae i AER, iif ii me.
toon T'5) +
chéith pe LF lad je phih ath, having eaten to
the full, the wind rises and is ejected.
To guard, to control. Ch’heém th HH,
Kh “oto twke’ care of the slips of bamboo used
by the Mandarins: ch’heém &h taé yéa
AH, the officer who takes care of these
slips of bamboo.
_ Ah song ap R, %h sing, to guard, toescort. Avh win
iF Wl ie. to agree in sound, to rhyme with, to rhyme.
A duck; a tame duck: Sat key sat 4%h
Sh Be FB RB, Chaé key Chaé uh, to
’ kill fowls and ducks, Sod gwat jé uh
seng [Jl A SL 8 +E, 88 gieyh sey chétth th cW’hut
© 42, in the fourth month, the young ducks come out
of the shell.
“Go Gwhiy ah Wik HE FA WH PR, (the hills
looked) grey as geese, and green as ducks.
A chest, a casket. Kim kway géuk ith
K h y & aa ie golden chests and pearly
caskets.
T’hae-o ceh’hut ith Ik [ey i. the celebrated
T’hae-o sword came oul of i\s sheath spontaneously.
3 /AK
Yh
To water, to irrigate, to fructify: Ak téén
ik HH ak ch’h4n, to water the rice fields.
KwAn ak RE ik, to pour oul, Ak thoé
K +, pwiy téy, fertile land. A surname.
».
Ak »
Ak Ak chak {FE VE: restricted, limited.
Chéang ak , to hold in the hand:
Ak Séw ak peng kw4n 2 iB his He, ch’héw
gim peng dy kwdn, to seize on the
military power.
A curlain; Wiiy ak be ee, poe léém, a
curtain, a tent.
Wan téw why ak téung if het We Hf. to
be planning schemes in the tent.
Ak 2 The cackling of a fowl:
loud laughing.
To drip: Téem ak BA Nag the rain
dripping through
Beng yin téem ak =I A FEB. hong téy dy yin sip
lok k*he, the Imperial favour distilling on the people.
Ak
the sound of
Ak®
Ak chak Bi fi the teeth near to each
Ak
other; closely set; impelled.
AD
Ak Ak kim ES AP to lay on gold; to gild.
Ak A spindle, a distaff.
AM
ake A straw shed; Am béaon Fits ii: am _bé5,
a temple, a monastery.
Aw Am cham jig He. asim, unclean, > haan
filthy.
of Flesh boiled and preserved.
A To understand; Bé am HK pa biéy hédou
B tit, I do not understand.
Am kan vhéen wily BA a KR (iL, toyhave designs
upon the Imperial dignity,
2 1 To remember, to recollect:
Am iB A Am 1één ch’him a] Bid UR. in every
thing deeply experienced.
Am =e Dark, closed doors,
A
all, every.
Boa An appearance of ‘great writ = grief
nl * at -parting.
A’m. jéén. seaou bwin ichéay why péet jéé a, Wik
x a “| 4
SR i HE TD TE: Ronn 7
yéo"S, kadu kwtin seaou k’hé, ching sé sé0 peel "a
ié"a, greatly. grieved, till my, soul ,is ‘coasumed, I
can only take, my Jeave, ‘and no more. See the Kang
yéem péet chip iL ye i ff.
» The appearance of disturbed- water, bub-
Am bling up: also the ‘water in which ‘the
cocoons of the silk worms have been
“Am Se. All, every one; to’ understand.
AN
Dark, dismal, no light: Jit
am, FARE BAR, st
‘Am H
| am, when the sun does not xd it is
dark. Pwan béng pwan am che sod ee, ae
BZ. Bibs ne" rene, awa am dy way half cle
and half dark. sentences.
He
Ae
-
{ A s
th Am k’hang SERS a drain, a Spout,
Say am 7K ZA, Chiy am, an aqueduct,
£ ; ‘ 7
BE Am kéng fj $8 am iwitnd, the neck,
Am a the back part of the neck.
Am kwut say ¥ sh Bi the neck
bending forwards.
mH
a
Peace,. rest, quietness, cessation: — how?
An Po)
in what way? A surname.
Cheng jé hoe léng an ria nin iA He Te chéng jéen
aodu éy an, Being tranquil, then we may be at ease.
See the K& Ba, Tae hak.
Péng an ae ae, peaceful and at rest. ‘I’hé an #
ie secure & quiet. An’ léng séng hoé de pe Ae AK
a an chw"é éy che” a, how can it succeed? |
A yt Vulgarly wa: a saddle; ma an LT Pua
pala bdy wa, a horse’s saddle.
Pek ma k’hwa kim an, k’hé ch’hut ban jin i’han
Es Fi Bh Be Be Bh A BS AN > ates oa
Khwa kim wa, ned cl’hut ban ling Khw"d, Riding
outon a white horse, harnessed with a golden saddle,
myriads of people will look at us, .
1k
rai
A
1] (ie Yéén an ge fi unemployed, indolent.
n Se An sin #E vB, yien c®hun a quail.
1) tow ,
VEN
.
x « { Man i el |
ive AA? POY c oy « x a.
- 7 € 4 _ d - e ‘ }
Vulg: wd: to place, to put down, to put
the hand on. ;
Vulg: wd: a table; an tok zee. wre
th, a table, a magistrate’s beneb.
P*hwan an 2 #, phw"a an, a judgment seat,
Vulg: wa: ‘Yéémecho6 t'hdey
téAou, Choé wat, hé an yéa
BAF FA fy We, deh
tedou, Hoo chob king, s"d soo’ kadu i
choé came back from court, when Confucius asked
him, why are you so late?” Sée’ the Pi ahs
‘An
late:
‘An
lin. A surname.
7
4 ‘ " mm
An oath. This character is’ ‘eoinmonly
“An RE Ye
used in_ novels. q 4. <
x ae So i «VEE ~
ha * led. os ola ,
An Tight: pok fn ers pak dn dn, tie.
r) it tight. i? 533
j ‘Vulg: éng: ‘Yeisure: ily ye ‘bos fin
ASA A aM fil chiond™® jt 06. Ene, no
leisure throughout the whole aly
Sip boé che kan héy, song ché& han hn’ ‘héy >
ah Zia se HB) TD « Ane dy
viottang Wins, db 3B dy. lng do, doh Vid Rela ot
tén acresewide, the mulberry-leaf nPS 2 go leisure.
ly, to, sll \ See the ae ad Se keng, geek; of odes.
* wilimit, jatenienyéa We
ms i
An
bo
An an, limited. Yit jin che fe
1 VS an AZ i
4y cheng sin o} an, one man’s spiri x
are but limited.
Kn DRY Pn PEE
of a door.
is,
ras
5
JANG
Read ong:an idol, a god: ong sin EE
ye. ang sin, a god: ong kong FE Bes
y
is ) E, ang kong, 0 divinity: géng ong 3)
iE, gé"4 ang, to carry an idol in ped ion; paé
ong FF te HE. paé ang, to worship the gods,
Loé jin p’hok ong pat KN Fe Je Loé dy lang
p’hak ang, the people of the Loé-country dried
their gods in the sun; this was in a time of drought,
when the people thought to force their gods to
give them rain, by putting their images under a
burning ‘sun. Sce the zc fh: ché ‘twan.
= 4 |
» Read ong: A surname : also, “overflowing,
Ang > = vast as the ocean. Chéang, goo seng
fii Spas yiog HH ce VAG HE
chédng gwd chit se lang, é ang yi0"5, to spend
one’s whole life on the vast, Ocean.
a one a husband, an old man}
ong po mr mE ang rans! and
aE surname. 9 ra oh.
Ds
&
dng, a water jar. “Ong wey & koé jin
Whae Ze jz ri Atay ane
‘teh yin wiiy koe lang Khwuy, the li PR
be opened for au old friend. oe the ff
vacant
» space between the sate a city
gates. Read ong.
Readydngs the, leg , on upper = of a
:ogking x, béet ong. AE, aiéyn ane,
the leg of a stocking. ~~
Ang B
wife.
A’ng lang {i> Disorderly, ous
rageous. §
j le
K wor
Read dug: a jad sty ong! » chy
_, Séet kay twan.
ey ‘Ong ‘tog 33, 1 be sap
Hea ang, TUR, the top part of boot.
AOU
2 ¢ g P'nee"& ang the inside of the
rat nose, a disease in the nose.
a
Ang vz Read héng: a surname.
Fa’
A Read héng: Red; of a red’ colour: a
Ang surname; héng sam or *3, ang s"a,
\ a red coat.
Yit téém héng hwa kwun ch’hae khé, yéw lae chim
péen swat yine — re £7. ai Bik +. X
aR Re it oe 18 | YK: chit téém ang hwa, lé Uhityh
Khe, kth lde chim thadu pee"S king yin e, ‘sone
speck of ared flower (a drop of blood), you have
already taken away, and now you come to the side
of my pillow to whisper and hum.” A couplet
on the mosquito, made by tik Oe Sde-moeéy.
+
Ang
thoé ang, a basket of earth.
SF Read oé: A surname. Also aou yang
Aou
EN ea a double surname.
v7} A cup: tay aou * ER, a tea cup.
Aou lan fl Aou k’héng c’*héak séet héang Bolt (ej
EGF. aou téy chin sé chiyh
cheth phang, the bottom of the cup was strongly
scented with the smell of the sparrow’s-tongue tea.
Aou
Téy aou Hh, WF a hollow place in
Aou (Y) the ground, Koé héén bé aou ché
bek to Fy FH Ah HR SE Z-
koe ché dy hée"& K’hwut 4 k’hédh bak chéy, the hollow
place in an old ‘ink stone, collects the ink in *
abundance.
3
Read ong: A basket: Vhoé ong Lm ze, .
Uneven, an unevenness in the ground.
AdU
ree HEE Deep and hollow eyes; the eyes turned
inward.
To twist; séw aéu f ih, cWhéw adu,
to twist with the hand.
age =) Abou ta By dy; phih’ lang, to beat
ee people. f
113 | Lé aéu oa 48, an old woman: an
epithet for the terrestrial gods.
Read 0é: to vomit: o€ thoé
: a ee ns, tk,
Aou ne abu Choé, to vomit up any thing.
O€é héng nis Ar, abu hééyh, to vomit
Aou
Aou
blood.
a
Oé néw cig adu laéu, to rumple
up any thing, Ché o€ néw FAME
AH, chwa aéu tadu, to roll up paper
into a ball.
To hold fast: chip adu Hh a) to
a A
adhere to one’s own opinion. Ong-
keng-kong chip adu = 3 is #h
yy éug-keng-kong obstinately adhered to his own
opinion.
Adu, sek put péng yéa hy. A ASE
» abu, sé chédh. a™ pat"S yéé,adu
Adu
means. a stony. uneven place.
Read o€: stinking, rotten; not fresh.
But o¢ whe Hy Hy Fe, mei" odu
Whe, any thing turned, as “meat.
’
Aou naou Ih ysour, surly, stubborn.
Read hoé: the throat: yéen hoé
ou OR Ne reoninos
, nd a6u, the gullet. i
i
‘AP
P% yéen hoé ch'hé #@ ny We Im. pay né adu
dy wiiy, to guard the important passes of a country.
Read lok: to assent to. Put k’heng hé
Anu & lok FR ie Bp Fi, a whin whwed he
adu, not easily assenting to any thing.
Read hoé: after, afterwards, behind.
Mis Chéén hot Fy 7H, chéng adu, before
and behind, first and last.
Tay hoe Hy 4%, tay adu, behind; hoé laé i
XK, "8 laé,. afterwards.
x
oe Beautiful, fair, handsome.
Ap Shortness of breath.
Read yip: to swallow down; to gobble.
Ap Gé ap say fi, nf 7K. hé ap chiy, the
fishes swallow down water.
ea be 1° be moistened; ap yip héng loé yi
Ap ria 47 to be moistened by falling
dew. See the et} ch Kok hong.
To repress, to press down, to descend.
Ap i Tong chéet, k’hédng yéw hok ap che gé
a BR HT A EB SBR a"
4 chéth ké"a ne wo tityh lang dy kan lan, if the beam
should break, it is to be feared some one may be
crushed by the accident.
Why not? ap, hé put yéa i fy as
th; ap, sé s"a 80d —s means why
¢ not?
/Cho6 wat, ap kok gn jé che’ % Hass >
ie Hoo choé king, s"a ape ah ot ad
che} ‘Confucius said, why do you not each one tell
us of your views? See the’ Sit Seitig tan.
os
Ap
ip
* ok
Ap
Ap
Ap
At
AT
A casket; Pwan ap fiz
tray for carrying presents on.
Be, wos in, a
A cage for wild beasts; hoé sod ch’hut
é ap FE Se HY ANP toe hap yee
£06 ch’hut ah, the tiger and wild cow
- en hay lin.
Familiar, er related. Kéén choo séey
ché&, suy ap pit péén sy We 8H
PE ip iy heh, Rhw"a ked"S twa se"®
ch'hin kin, yéd téth péén sek, on
seeing a person in mourning, although a familiar
broke out of their cages. See the
I
ha dy lang, sity sé
friend, he would change colour (i.e. put on a sad
countenance): Said of Confucius.
To eat, to unite; also verbose. Yéw
ham ké ap Aj fe] HR, tae kay sae
ray
chéth, let us all eat together.
Sé ap, rae béng WHE We. ¥) <i sé ap, sé kwa ay
mé"4, Sé ap, is the name of one of the diagrams.
A black kind of bird; also, at at 7) @,
difficult to get out.
. To restrain; at ché 3B Jk. to repress, _
to forbid. Bod k’héuk héng, bod at
tek 4 WE Wi: $6 58 HB, @” chan
eWhong wan k’hwut chiy chih, yéw @™ Phang at ché
lang téih bé, do not turm aside. the ~aqueducts,
and do not repress the selling of tice. See
FP ir Hay. beng.
wee Vulg: payh:)to pull up. Séng jin yéw
bin ké bé@on che put téang jé@at che
eh AA PE HAR
mdz ZH. Song dy ling wod hwdn lo ¢ dy po
cWhée & dy a” téing twa, Jé piyh ek’ hé laé, a man of
the Song country, was grieved that his corn would not
grow fast enough, so he pulled it up (to make it longer).
/
‘AY
Pit at BB, phee"& at, the bridge of
At the nose. Ké chitséw, ch’héuk at
TK a Ji vie cho pod thiou kak ChE na,
phee"S thabu gnéadu gnéadu, they all got head-aches,
and drew up the skin of their foreheads (by frowning).
See rs Béng choo. : tN
At tI The unevenness of mountains.
Ay tay me ZB, kéaou dy yéo"S, «the
appearance of pride.
Ay Yaz Ch’him ay ie yas deepness of water.
es Ni
S| Ay k’hay mets a coniaton of the
WS |
limbs.
# _A‘y k k’hoé Bil qn, ay kaéu, dam'yg spate
Ay to speak. Ch’héng béng ay k’hvé Hi
fi i n > cw hai" mat"S éy-kaéu, blind
and dumb; said of those who can neither write nor
read.— “Are you dumb, that you cannot speak?”
jé s8'ay Whog, put léng gin hoe fq Se fim []
vs fit B ¥ team ve dy Iho, by hédou king wa.
Mute ‘ay jéén jé ch’ heaou (fm BR nil}
\ oe ay kabu tan’ ch’héd, he was mute,
and did nothing but laugh.
ry Read wiy:' short, dwarfish : T’hoé-héng-
Ay As sun ‘wity' chod, put bw4n. sod ch’hek
LGREG ABHOR.
T’hoé-héng-sun sé dy & #64, b6 mwré sé el’ hevh
kwan, Thoé- ~héng-sun was a dwarf; not above four
3 ih {i Hong sin twan.
spans high, See the 35
u
SAYH
mi is F Siltty dod andy a9
m Read hay: below, under; hay téy TP JEE,
Ay 4 Y ay téy, underneath. T’héen hay kok kay
Fe P Bl FE vhee"® ay Holh kay, the
Empire, with the different states ' af Be See
na yf: Beng chos.
T’héen kang, hay bin JK K =e kang
Gy tty dy payh sai", ody has down into
tic: the lower classes..of people.
at 4
ye Read ek: calaiitys ‘chae ee " Be.
affliction, straits. Ek kéfng jé put
bin, Dee ri A i ae
kap song héung, yéd b6. hwdn ‘16, being =
and poverty, he still was not tom aid of
Léw-hay hwiy wn Ts. in
Ayh
n a
lA ii TO
Read ek: pi ites pok ek buay :.
ELVA Bo th nek tah, de ay
go6,,to bind on the yoke, in “Seiler te,
Ayh
i
yoke in \ the oxen.
Read ek:
chod ‘che che é ‘Tin Ch’haé che kan’
“Te BF LUEAMBS EH.
kewun chek woo ayh win, 1 Tin kok Ch'haé kok
straits, difficulties. ‘ Kwun
Ayl
ay téung kan, the good maa'(imeaning. Confiicius)
“Was in’ staits ‘between the ‘countries of. Tin aud
| Chrhad. See Ad iit hay ang. i = aaa
$0 ASiulo bh
“il biwouls
Ayh nee Read ae: ma ae ty Ah er oi
% to belch. _
hig Od jae thou 4a
| Read héep: narrow, leona
Téang twan rane héep te pit i rr
té"S idy Khivth igh = and. »short,
load and narrow, |. <4
"A
‘agi
Loe dtcp, lan héng B PMR» loé diyhh Ke",
the road. 13 nartow and. difficult to,travely -\
BA
Ko lod héep ad Fl [EG We [> *# chip p’héith,
sim kw"a dyh, obstmate and narrow-minded.
BAL
Nyh we A noise in the throat, made by belching.
A
Ba x Read pa: a scar, a mark of a wound.
Jénk ba 4} ie bah ba, arising of the
flesh, an inflammation.
Ba
- Read béfou: a prostitute; cl’héang bd
Ra 48 igh, abad woman. Ban jin hoe ké
why béaou il Att He Fy Wei. Ban
lang kéd ké sé ba, the Hok-kéén people call a
prostitute Ba.
Ba hong JFK , the leprosy. Ba hong
Ba put Wd ¢ HK Faq Ar PY Be, 00 hong
b6 Chang wuy, the leprosy is incurable.
Read maou: pan mfou ied Aik, pan ba,
Bé cantharides: also, pitted with the small
pox.
Read befou; as, bedou lé HK HB. ba ke,
Ba a fox. Befou lé yéw héet Hii LAR
ie ba 1é wod Khang, the foxes have holes.
Géuk béén bédou 7 ffi Fi, seu vim v4, a
pearly faced fox, a while fox.
. Ba ba ve et, a country-born Chinese,
Ba ba put sit Téng san kwuy ké B
eee iT ere
bat TES sw"a kwuy ké, half-caste Chinese are not
acquainted with the customs of China.
Ba a hwun ba ba 5) Fit) fy fe.
sometimes confused and sometimes clear.
B
Read ok: bad, corrupt, wicked.
Baé Ok kwiy AB GB, dae kwiy, a bad
Ne N devil; ok joo ae. ear 3 baé jé, a foul
word; ok but He Wy baé Sv a worthless thing ;
ok jin ue K: baé lang, a wicked man.
Dull, not bright, Chéak h™6 put baé
15 K Ir Kk, chih chéak hiey béy
baé, a little fire will not burn brightly.
See y)) te filj. Zeer 12 twan.
Vulg. taé: To bury, to, inter, to hide
Baé JH under ground; also, the name of a
sacrifice.
Gnée hoé baé kim @ kim léng Fy fF] PH & is
&> LB, go0é dy hoé taé kim twa té kim léng, the five
Hoé’s (or foreign states) buried gold at Kim-léng.
Chang baé hod boc Ze EPR Lf chine tae
pay bée, to bury one’s parents.
Sod téy ké’ wat, é baé iP Sh jt E] AB PE.
ch’haé téy sin king, @ bade, to sacrifice to the
Baé
terrestrial gods is called, é baé.
Rain following wind. Chéung hong
ch’hé"4 baé, hwiy jéén k*héng laé
$e |i A #8. HAAR OR.
chit jit wod hong Kwa hod, yin hwiy kadu Khéng
Baé
laé, after a whole day’s wind and rain, he was
so kind as to be willing to come.
Baé E)
Read bé: the eye-brows; bok bé H i.
bak baé, the eye-brows. Kwan-é yéw
go ch’bam dé [if] 4 Ay PA JA.
BAK
Kwan-é wod gi ch’héng dy bat, Kwan-é (the
Mars of China) had eye-brows like sleeping
_silkworms.
Read bé: the lintel; bin bé FA Ha
mooi” baé, the lintel of a door.
Sty k*hé éng hé Tid 5A AYE, seang siy dy
whe éng mwa le dy moot "8 baé, may happy
influences replenish the lintel of your door.
x
Read jéuk: flesh : te jéuk KR PA,
Bah wy te bith, pork; yang jéuk = (Al
yeo"S bith, mutton; gnéw jéuk Ss
Py. 06 bith, beef.
Jéuk suy to, put sod sin soo Whe Px HE Z-
y ( jee BR A. bith: suy chéy, bb hob e yea
poor"S dy Khe, although he had much flesh,
yet he would not let itexceed’the quantity of
rice ata meal. Said’of Confucius, in the is
p
séang lin.
a
As we . ss
. Read jéém: to defile, to soil. Jéém
Bak ¥ woo Yb Jip bak 14 sam, to defile
with dirt.
Put jéém séuk k’hé KH Yee iA; a™ thang
bak th Wé séuk dy Khe, don’t defile yourself
with .a common vulgar spirit. ;
Téng-Lé-koé bong léw) chéep jéém, p’hadu IF
ae [ey 3 oe in + a A> Tong tedou dy Lé-koé
bang kee"S lew chéep bak tévh e dy Phau, Lé-
koe of the Tong dynasty dreamt that the juice
of a willow tree spotted his gown,” ‘land he
afterwards attained, to, the highest literary hon-
ours), See the i 3s 5 Rat kong soo liiy hoo.
Read bok: the eye; vulg: bak chew, the
eye. Be, bok, pit, k*hoé, I | a
fie bab, bak, phee"s, em 1 the eye-
BN
Bak
brows, eyes, nose, and’! mouth:
10
/
BAN
‘Bé, bok p’han héy ea Bw te, ch’hin eWhai "8
dy bak chew, oe piiyh pun Khé. hwun béng, beau-
tiful eyes, with the white and black clearly
divided. See the ok an séang lin.
Read bok: wood; sé bok EA JK. ch héw
Bak bak, timber, Bok cl’héang > EE.
bak ch’héo"S, a carpenter.
Yéén bok kéw gé 4 x AR fs, piyh eheone
chhéw bak chhiy hé, to climb a tree in order
to seek for fish; (representing the unsuitableness
of the means to the end). See a F- Béng choo.
3 , . ‘ a 4,b
Bak sik bwat; as ibe lé hwa Kk Ai 6.
bak neé"S hwa, the jessamine flower.
Read bek: ink; bek héén as BH, bak
Bak hee"S, an ink Stone. Bin bek che
poéey 5 a ie al ie ban bak dy poey,
» learned men,
Tong phek toé se.hoo, sey wan han bek lim
Rae) ERE BED SE vnc a ve
woo tod chhiyh ay hob, sae dy hwui"S woo han
bak 4y lim, within the eastern wall is the palace
of books and maps, and towards the | western
garden is the forest of learned men.
7
Bam oe A way of bake infants. —
Read bwan: “khan
, Khan ban, to pull along.
Bran, ee hen é ¥ [al K ey
sis “foot Phee"S dy e, to pull back ( to. reverse)
the decrees of heaven.
to drag, to pull;
bwan Ke
Read, chéet:, to pluck; to, pick; chéet
hwa Pf AE. ban peat
Way téang chéa chéet ¢ "Bi be
oe if A, wuy se twa ling ban mi
to Pick flowers,
_————
.———
x
Ban
Ban
Ban
Ban
Ban
BAN) ‘1
pluck a branch at the command of a superior.
See = -F Béng choo:
Distant, a far journey.
The plaster ofa wall. Hwiy wa ek ban
Bu Eo dB, phih p’hwa dy ch’hod
Qe héd, wa wa dy oWhé6"S péth, broken
tiles and ‘scratched walls; (a reproachful ex-
pression intimating, a bad execution of work ).
a The wide and vast appearance of
. water ; an inundation,
bin AB
pak sé chwan chéth ban Chéou, in the north country,
they eat nothing but bread.
A cake; ban thée fae an, biin Uhdou,
a loaf of bread. Pok sé chw4n sit
Vulg. mold >ameel; haé ban Yi Gi,
haé mud, a sea,eely a) congar eel.
aw
Ae A foreigner, 3 batbarian{ ban bek ied
Ki. uncivilized people. Gan téung
sin, héng tok kéng, suy ban bek che
yang, héng = th AS SEP ae ate we te
= FR 4F 4y gz kéng wa ladu sil, chd ,s0d chin
kéng, suy kadu ban bek dy pang kok, yéd éy ké"4,
when a men’s words are sincere, and his, conduct
respectful, even into barbarous countries, he may
“satel y travel.
Ban
The province of Hok. kéén,
Hok-kéén wat Ban séng lin ao FI
EG Aor-keen neo Ban sat", Hok-
kéén.is called the Ban province 4
Yang-bGo-kéng cheng Iain ban sip Nee i
iE ar tA (4 “fe AA Fa] ) 800 "6 veining
he cheng, hwat lam bén sai? dy chap pay ting,
N€68-bia-k ong conquered the eighteen ‘caves of
bin thoe 4p Ht Be fe fi in.
HY
oWAN
) the southern Ban. “See ° the R i Song $06,
Ban
History of the Séng ‘dynasty.
mt "oO
A myriad,'''te’ thousand; also, a sur-
name. Ban siéy yea Hy at
the lord! of ten! théusan ; an
appellation given to the Emperor, similarto * Long
live the cine
Ban sew bod kéang Eo = 4a a, ché"4 ban
neé™® b6 kédng chin, ten thousand years of life
Ban
Ban
Ban
Ban
Ban
Ban
an
without limitation; used asa wish of congratula-
tion on the Emperor's birth-day.
Not yet: also used as an expletive.
Luxuriant, wild, spreading as weeds.
Ban cl’ho Man toe fey Mt fal.
ban yéén dy ch’'héou th té kadu ch’ heng
Khe, weeds widely spread are with difficulty
cleared away., See . the FE (R ché- twain.
A cueten¢ way ban ioe tent
curtain.
To: slight, to despise. /
18 <
Ae K’heng yin lan héy, kéw
TA. san'van $l SENN AP SL ee 8.
the hanging clouds broken and: dispersed, seem
intertwined and ‘ravelled together.
3 leisutely; ban ban {eb ita
A very slow. Ch'hé"a bag of Mes stop
a little.
a.
—_
p
AB
Inelegant, raveélled} also,. the string of
a guitar.
Slowly,
‘es b
*
An oe a particle; also, and.
To despise,"to slight, to neglect; boo
ban ff IB to contemn. Tong yang
noe soo Ri po ban i) Re $f.
BANG
Mf i iz Ve. tin ting lan dy ying madu téth,
chéa éy hwui"S Khe. po. ban, by regulating pro-
perly the motion of our countenance, we shall
be able to avoid insult and neglect.
¥
Ban To be inundated by water. “EP
The same as ban ! , to slight. Also
fp léng ké, ké jé put léng séén, ban yéa,
Se BC ith HED AR TD AS HE HE. oP
4h. hw" géou lang jé béy ké ying, ké yang
jé béy hoé e tae seng, chéy sé taé ban yéd, if
Ban read béng, a decree. Kéén héén jé put
on seeing clever people, we cannot employ. them;
and in employing them if we do not prefer them,
this = really: slighting them. See the Fx Eh
Taé hak.
A sting, the sting ofa bee, or other
abi Ban bé yéw tok Ay FE Ay
ap bin biéy wio tok, in the tail of
Ban
a stinging insect there is poison.
3
Bang
Read bin, a musquito, a small gnat.
Ban téing jy ink, bang ta; mus-
quito curtains. Pe bin géet soé
#K ye ai My» hoe bang ka sé, to be bitten
to death by musquitoes.
Read bong: a head-kerchief; hong
Bang 4 kin #4 th. bang kin, a kerchief
formerly worn by officers, to keep
their hair tied closely together,
’
Bang Exuberant, great, abundant.
y A dog with long shaggy hair. Bod
Bang sod bang hwiiy it. Ai £E aK,
a™ thang hie kaéu pwiiy, don’t set
the dogs a-barking.
12
/
BAOU-
» t ’
Bang 0 To talk incoherently.
A. surname; Bang. hong 2 Hee
Bang
z
Bang
a celebrated man in the< —= pd
A Sam kok.
Read bong: to hope, to expect; ké
tA bong ee, ké bing, to hope for.
Bong to jé bé che kéén 2 ia
mM K fe RB, bang td chun a yed boey éy
K’hwna, he looked towards virtue .as~one that
had not yet come within sight of it. y Said of
x £— Ban éng, in the - ame hay. béng.
ab Read bong: to dream; a dream, a
Bang
SS put héw bong kéén Chew-kong
vision, of the night.
Be. FEAR AE BE LB AN, twee
b6 kih bang kee™S Chew-kong, it is now a long
Kéw ¢, goé
time since I have dreamed about Chew-kong.
Said by K’héng-cho6 4L -f,, Confucius, in the
A an séang liin.
Read bong:
Koé chéa bong koé, ying soo
Dp 8 civnan che bok Ss ge) SFA
prj + a A, koé lang dy bang, yung sé
cWhin dy bake, ‘“sThe ancients in their nets used
a net; a fishing net.
Bang
meshes of four inches square:” in order to
allow the smaller fishes to escape, that they
might grow larger.
i? m7 séang béng.
See the commentary of the
One of the horary characters, used
Badu by the Chinese in reckoning years,
months, days, and hours.
Sip gwat che kaou, sok jit sin baou
Fl
ZR WA A 35 om, chap giéyh fy kaow
chiyh, ch hey yit 8é sin badu, upon the change
———
BAY
. 6f the tenth moon, the first day will be denoted
by the characters sin baéu.
One of the 28 constellations; the
Base Pléiades.
: A water plant, a certain vegetable.
Ba6éu Soo lok phwan siiy, gan ch’haé
iu ké babu FA MK YP KK. |S TR
# Bi. sé0"S Whe p'hw"d kéung dy ay kong
biéyh bén e dy baéu ch'haé, thinking of going
to the pond before the prince’s school, and
talking about picking the baéu vegetable there.
See the Fx ff Tat guy odes.
K
Read boé: to bargain; to bargain
Basuh for any thing in the lump. Boé ké
choé re He Ff. batiuh kwtly ché,
to bargain for the whole of a man’s fruit.
Read sit: to know, to be acquainted
Bat = with. Séang sit 7A tt, s80 bat, to
mR be mutually acquainted with.
Sit joo ak oF FF, bat jé, to know letters,
Séang koé bod séang sit #4 aA i Hi tie
sto Khw"d b6 séo bat, to look at ome another,
without knowing each other. See the iF et
Tong se.
Read bit: secret, close, concealéd, near,
Hot distant. Jip lim, way k’héang
put bit A Kk ff: re, ese dip
ch'éw nd, why ké"a né a&™ bat, when a man enters
the forest [to secrete himself] he is only afraid
lest it should not be close and secret enough; —
(Said of those learnéd men who retire from the
world in disgust).
*
Bly
Read ma: a horse: a surname. K’hé ma
Ba Ki. hed bay, to ride on a horse.
Hwuy kam hoé yéa, mé put chin
vee FE HR AL. Hy AR aE AIL, 0 02 ce
13
u
BAYH
k"a thy abu, sé bay béy ké"d, it is not that I
dare to be behind-hand, but because my horse
cannot get forward. See the re ay Séang lin.
Said by Confucius, when he was last in flight.
Bdy A a farm of the taxes. Sek ma #y fi.
Tt chéth bay, a stone dam or mound.
Ma chodé a TF bay a, a farm of the taxes:
keaou ma chod i} 6 t¥- kéd bay dé, to let out
the farms; chéw m4 choé iPy hey - chéw by 4,
the arrack farm; a p’héén ma choé Ba lit 45 FF.
a phéen bay 4, the opium farm.
Ma 16 sck FE EH Ay nay w chet,
the cornelian stone.
Read ma: a water dam, built of stones:
Bly
ULEDP Read maé: to buy, to purchase. B hwa
Bay A kéem téep ché, maé sek jedou yin laé
1B tt ARIE BT EH
3R- swa hwa léén bity yéith kadu, bay chéih te8"8
hwin kith sé laé, removing a flower, the butterfly
comes along with it, and buying a stone, even
the surrounding clouds accompany it. See the
Re ay Tong se.
= Read maé: to sell, to dispose of. Ché
a maé mas KEY FE, oho day “vay,
to buy and sell.
Maé to maé tok H 7J/28 Lee bay to bay gob 4,
to sell a knife, in order to buy a heifer.
Bay
R
Bayh
Read bek ; wheat; asurname. Tae bek
KE twa biyh, barley ; hwan bek
af aR, hwan bayh, Indian corn.
Béng hay che gwat, bek ch’hew ché jt Rg
he A AE BK FP, Whe Chabu hay dy gityh
baiyh tang kadu, in the first months of summer,
the wheat harvest comes in. See the Fi a.
Léy ke.
Bé
,
Bé
Les
Yv
Die Read béy: to secrete one's-self.
Rice; asurname. Bé kway K Be the
rice is dear. Bé ch’héuk hwuy put to
yéa K oe IF AR Bp +h; bé cl’ hek
a™ sé a” chéy, it is not because the rice and
paddy are insufficient. See the ofp a Séang béng.
Bé téen paé sek K iif FF BB, bé téen pae chéih,
the fool Bé used to worship stones. This was a
man of the Song Dynasty, who possessed great
talents, and rose very high in office, but he had
this failing, that whenever he saw a stone, he could
not help worshipping it; hence he was called.a fool.
Query, Do not many of his countrymen merit the
same appellation?
To soothe, to pacify. Bé léng boo
RY hig Ht. an léng bod dy sod, to still
and pacify warlike concerns. See the
EB =e séo"8. se.
v
Any thing got into the eye.
To stop, to putastop to. Kwuy-k’hong-
choo bé to as Be f Ais #, Kway-
K’hong-choé bé b6 to ch’ hat, Kwiy-k’hong-
choo exterminated the robbers.
Unwearied, not feeling tired. Sit che
ch’him ch’him, tat che bé bé AZ
YR PR: SE ZTE A, seth ay ob
sé0"S 18h cWhim ch’ him, kadu bat ¢ chéw sé0"S bey yéa,
on giving up the study of any thing, we think it
difficult, but if we persevere till we understand
it, we shall feel ‘no disposition to be tired. See the
rial BE, Léy ké.
=
To stop, to put a stop to.
14
Bé
Bé
Bé
BE
Vulg: dééy: a tail) an end; vthoé bé |
Ee, , Phabu bééy, head and itail. Way
séw wiy bé fz w RR Fe. ké"a thabu
ké"a bééy, to be afraid of both beginning and ending;
to be irresolute.
Séw bé put léng séang koé = Ez A HE Ae A.
Vhadu biey bey éy séo koe, not to be able to look:
after both head and tail, i, e. mind two things at once.
me The bleating of sheep.
A surname, common in the as Ch’hoe
country,
Vulg: sty: Beautiful, fine, elegant, good,
handsome: Choé ‘wity se&ou chin bé ¢
Sh S 5 .
FN BER wren
kéng, Sin dy gak chin chaé sty, Confucius said, that
the music of Sin was very fine.
Sey hong bé jin py ii ce A, sae he"® dy géou
ling, the clever man of the west.
Sey-se chong maou bé ley py Titi WK ii oe BB.
Sae-se dy ché"S madu sty kwa ch'hin ch’hat"’, Sae-
se’s appearance was beautiful and engaging.
Beautiful, wanton, overturned; hot, a
negative particle. Teng woéy che yim,
bé, ban che yim yéa BN i ZB
ie eS is a ah th, téng wity dy sé™a, s€ bé ban
dy yim, the expression, of amorous ditties have
generally a wanton sound.
Bé séy té ché BE Ai. JK 3k. bé sey hang swih,
that which cannot be stopped.
A kind of vegetable; also, a flower.
Ch’haé bé jé sit Ff Rik itd & % %
4 jé chéth, they picked the Bé vegetable,
A
Aw
AN
and ate of it;—said of Pek-@ and Séik-chéy, who
and lived jon wild
wandered into the mountains,
Be
vegetables, rather than eat the rice of the 75
Chew dynasty.
Ch’héang bé hwa ae Hk rig > cWhEO"S bé hwa, a rose.
Vulg: baé: the eye-brows; bok bé 8
Bé E] A. bak baé, the eye brows. Also written
bé.
Chin séw go bé Pe TA WE JZ, chin vradu g6 dad,
a head like the Chin insect, and eye-brows like
the silkworm.
Ban bé PY HE, moot"S dad, the lintel
Bé of a door. Ch’hunsek éng bé AR fa
Fi Hee cWhun Chee’ Ady sek eng mw
mooi"S baé, may the beauties of spring replenish
the lintel of your door;—a good wish pasted up
on people’s doors.
Very, more, extensive. Hoo-chod che to,
a} géang che bé ko, chwan che bé kéen
ri aff RR, Hoo-chob dy 1, Ma Whe Khw"a na
kwan, chwui"® e na téng, with respect to the. doctrine
Bé Wey G6 be IE WA, the name of hill.
AF KG. Hf HB ts. Bi
of Confucius, the more’ it is looked up to, the
hi,her it appears, and the more it is bored into,
the harder it seems. See the ai Séang lun.
= Full, overflowing, abundant. H6 sity
Be pRB) °° 35K HM sine okey we
mw"d, the waters of the Fiver were
full and overflowing. See the a Kok hong.
The brink of water, the water's edge.
‘Chaé say che bé AF 7K 2h. té chily
dy dé, on the water's edge. See the same.
»
Bé »
A mound or altar of earth,
. Bi
ee
Ch’héen toe Bé-oe
3 The name ofa place.
Bé ahs im + Bp 1B, he removed the capital
to Bé-oe,
A
15: BE
Small, diminutive, trifling.
Bé Taé jin put téuk séy bé che sod
A FE LE, td lame
b6 té téuk sty bé dy sod, great men are not par-
worthless,
ticular about small, trifling things.
Chrhit ch’hek bé khe, @ sew hod bée LR FY
Fils EA Az SU ie, cwrnie cwneon sey sey dy hin
sin, lly téth sedou léy & pay bie, “my seven-span-
long, diminutive body, has only involved my parents
in disgrace,”— an expression of humility.
Re ; Toe be hwa Ze BE Ab, the name of
a flower.
A large kind of stag; also,a doe. Koeé
> ee a) eae
Bé > héng gan bé lok KA BB Ke Be fe.
=
Khw"a twa chéth dy gan, kap twa
chéth dy lok, looking at the large wild geese, and
the larger stags. See the [ Ff Séang beng.
Bé } To divide, to part.
Vulg: méé¢y: Rice-water, congee, rice
Bé gruel: a surname. Bé chéuk WE H.
dm mééy, congee.
Leang-hwiy-6ng € Vhoé téy che koé bé lan ké
bin jé chééa che 4 FH =F J’) te Hh 2 ok. RE
Hej EL BE. ify Bh L, Léing-hwity-ing ¢ hot
téy dy yéén kod, bé lin e dy ptyh sai™®, jé hide ¢
Khe sto Chaé, LéAng-hwiy-6ng merely on account
of extension of territory, harassed his people
(literally, boiled them down into gruel), and drove
them to war.
Bé Bé hot Hq HX, = kind of monkey.
To drag, to influence. Gno yéw h"6
Be 7 chéak, go8 & choo bé che
fi ti
AR RB RTM Zoe oe
dy chéak wiiy, gwd hot lé bé ¢, 1 have an eligible
BE
office, which I will give to you, to draw it into
your influéice. See the 9 KE Yeih ketig
Bé Plants growing in the water.
ee The noise made in calling ducks; bé bé,
something similar to the “dill, dilly,”
of English housewives.
Vulg: bééy: not yet; not; also, one of
Be the horary characters. Bé laé K AE,
bééy laé, not yet come.
Hw4n bé séng in Ir py, yea biéy ché"4, not yet
completed.
Bé léng soo jin, yéen léng soo kway qe fl EF
NM. BRE BWR rev hok saé lang, bieyh
chaé ey hok saé kwty, not being able to do your
duty to men, how can you serve spiritual beings?
See the - an Hay lin.
Taste. Gnde bé it Be the five tastes;
Be rN choo be pe wi Hf, a taste. Sam gwat
put te jéuk be — =H AP i,
sa giéyh jit @™ chae bith dy choo bé, for three
months he did not know the taste of flesh;—Said
of Confucius, when he was trying to learn the
music of Sin; so ardent was he in his desire to
get acquainted with it. See the tee an Séang lin.
To sleep, to retire to rest. Gno be
Bé kéw che ‘Hat te Te R zr Khwain Iehé
yet kéw e, ‘wake and sleeping he sought
her. See the [aq JBL Kok hong.
Séuk hin yéa Fe JA SEB AQ RE, cna at whe, am
chéw k'hwin. Early to bed and early torise. See
the ay Ag Se keng.
A riddle; a dark saying, Cho be kip
jin ebvhaé (% Sk HA A Fp, ond ve
hoé lang ch'haé, to make riddles, and
set people to unravel them,
Be =>
16 BEAOU
A slanting look; read béa, a surbame.
; ihe
; bin
Beaou ¥ The flowing appearance of water.
Bes ) \ The diminutive appearance of things,
ea0u
Beaou Ree expahsiveness of water.
Dark, indistinct, distant, enlarged.
Koé héang beaou bod chéy tk #%
ng
4S ik ‘mt es, kod dy héo"® le bedou
hwuz" b6 chéy, to be removed from one’s native
when viewed at a distance.
Beaou
Village, to an unlimited distance. See the fit
BF Tong se.
Distant, indistinct; look
lightly on. Befou hoe put te séy
ov $b FF Hf ZL hem
chae kadu tad ldh wily, distant, to
also, to
Beaou
hwut"S, ai™
an unknown extent.
Beaou Oxo The south-east corner of a house.
Beaou Clear, evident, manifest.
v
Beaou (FAA Dark, unfathomable.
Deep and distant. Wy jéén jé
Beaou cheng, beaou jéén jé ch'him BF
and still,
AR tn ti BS if FR. quiet
deep and profound. See HE +f:
Chong-chod.
BEAOU
hom ny om ‘
ate K’heng be4ou Khin bedou; to,
Bites 6 ston HEE trie
Mio slight and despise.
Blind of one eye, dim-sighted. P°hé
Beaou io BY léng lé, bedou léng sé By He
a) fi i kééy Kha éy ké"A,
chhai"S mai" ey Khw"a, the lame can walk,
_and the dim-sighted, can sec. See the ¥, ss
Yeh keng.
The furthest end of any thing, bok
beaou K Py, the extremity of a
Léén bedou abey bo cs Ry Ke Pa née
biéy hiéy am, the end of the year, and the
Beaou
close of the season.
H6 bed4ouw 7, ch héuk mat"®s
Beaou 7K wy
the blade of corn.
neon = The appearance of flying deagons.
A
B Y A little child; also, to be alarmed,
eaou and frightened.
x
Beaou
Vulg: béb; to copy any thing by writ-
ing, over the original, Befou joo
dit be vé6 jé, to copy or decypher
ooy \characters;)to’trace, writing, 9. oxy
Vulg: neaou: a cat, common cat.
Betoweh’hé' tong jé Hh FX Tal BL.
neaou ap neaou chhé ting chéith leng,
‘6a cat and a rat sucking the same’ mother.”
This was asingular circumstance, which occurred
“in the Hanodynasty; and was considered as a
\
i oo bad someny 1) 19
Hd bedou FE fy» po ei'he a, the
ay young shoots of ‘corn; @ Surname.
‘Kok che sé seng; wat be@ow’ 3 z
anal,
17 BEEH
if -E. A i, cWhek dy tod tod 4 sai™®
kong bedou, when the grain is beginning to
grow it is called bedou.
Ong te hoo bedou hoe —f Ay K id a
éng lé chae po chhé & u™, does your Majesty
know any thing about the young ’shooling corn?
See it + Béng choo.
Hay lap wat bedou ea fe A ip hay thee"S
Phith lik kong bedou, the: summer ‘hunt is
called beAou.
Wonderful, deep, mysterious, excel-
lent; also, young. Sin hwa put
MAS
Beaou
ch’hek wily che bedioteyf
il] 3B Ly: sin dy péén hwa 6 t cl hek,
kong kéd bedou, Divine transf tions, un-
searchable in their nature, are called beaou.
Bé. beaou fii Wy, wonderful, minute,
Beaou sim Ly HE. very good; excellent!
Léén beaiou oF yy, neb™S hidy hath cheé"®,
young in years.
Beaou By Fine, minate, excellent.
Vulg: 5&6:
idolatrous worship. Chong hedou
os sie “choe " chong " tg an
ancestorial were
a temple, a place of ~
Beaou
K’héng-cho6 jip: taé beaou, Boey sod bin
4L ry KR k jai. Uy: Eo fe] K’héng-choé
jip twa dé, tak hang mooi”®, Confucius entered
the great temple, and enquired about every
thing he saw. See the ; aM a Lin gé.— Also
written iit bedou. § 3
<
‘ J
Read béet, basket work, ‘wicker-work:
» Béet Tam ‘54 fi’ beth ‘nd, awicker
basket.
Béet sk PH PE sein ci heit,| a Yash fost,
Beth
if,
BEEN
To avoid, to do without, to escape,
to conclude. Béén chit H, Hak to
be put out of office.
Yang-sé chéting Ch’haé-keng yéw, bé béén pek
pohek yéw téém es tea a BE r= Hz: He ft
By BE A Fh, Yeo"s-sé Chan Civhwa-keng yew,
béy béén piyh phek woo téem, Yé6"8-sé following
Ch’hwa-keng in his peregrinations, could not
avoid the evil of the white gem being spotted,
See
i. e. he could not avoid contamination.
the aN rh Sdng-so6, History of the Song dynasty.
A low wall to protect people from
archery; also, invisible,
The name of.a stream. Béén pé léw
sty, tefou chong é haé Bj Ae itt
IK. wy eR iii Béén hwut léy
laéu, chiiy, Khe tedouw chong é hae, the: flowing
waters of the Béén stream go to. pay their
respects to the sea. See the > Me S Sefou gnay.
H exert. Chod pit béén, che =¢ My
ii L» le tek hak tevh been ley ,
Sir! you must exert yourself in it.
To urge, to spur on, to eaimate, to
To bring forth children, to bear young.
Béén Hwun béén 4y Uh, to be delivered
of a child.
ros The name of a fish, akind of John
Béén
Dory.
mys Bt
A crown, an Emperor’s cap. Ban kok
e kwan paé béén lew By K at
FF HE [ife, ban kok dy sa. kin ted
pae béén léw, the robes and coronets of all nations
Béén
must pay reverence to the Emperor’s crown.
, See the iF = Tong se
18
Beéén
BEEN
To be drowned, to be* overwhelmed.
But péén naé soo bin béén 6 chéw
Qy 'ht FY BS iS: +"
6 a™ péén béng yéw sod kw"a kap pityh sai"&
béén & chéw, why. do you not enquire into
the officers’ and people’s being drowned in wine.
See the fe] 8 Séo"8 se.
Distant; also, béén séang oy 7
sé0"8, to think.
KA deen
tw
Béén ké Bx Be, a sacrifice offered
on every hbirth-day of a deceased
Pe
Ke relative: read bin.
Bok béen JK TK He the silky cotton
tree: the name of a tree which has
flowers like cotton, and of which they
make cloth.
Bok béén, Kang-ldm to yéw che 7X If Ir.
i y A ye at ch’hd mée"S, t@ Kang-lam chéy
wod, of the silky cotton, there is an abundance
in Kang-lam.
Béén hwa #8 AC meé"& hwa, the cotton tree;
cotton.
Cotton; wool; also, soft and yieldings
also, unbroken, uninterrupted ; also,
4 close and continuous, as weeds and,
creeping plants.
Béén yang Ai =f. meé"S yés"8, a wool goat,
a sheep.
Béén béén kat liy Fa Ain B a intertwined
and uninterrupted, like the tendrils of creeping
plants.
Vulg: din: to sleep, to, rest, to lie
down. ‘T’héen chok\ kim phe, tey
chok chéen, gwat lé séQng g6 p’hwan
gnd péen FR HE Si AE: hh YE #8: A #8
ie Tak E 4 Ea Vhee"S chd kim p'hiéy, téy
ch chee"® tedou, goéyh, lac dy sting. g6 p’hw"a
BEEN
gwd Whwin, **the heaven forms my canopy, and the
“earth my carpet, ‘while the nymphs of the moon
sleep by my side.” A couplet made by the founder
of the AA Béng dynasty, when, in the utmost
hci ‘he Contitiienced his careers ~
me Comtinctad uninterrupted. Lan kwiy
Béén Hs béén hong Bi kt Be ¥, lin hwa
kwiy hwa sto swa phang, ‘‘the lan
flower and cassia blossoms are successively fra-
grant;”—(used with respect to those whose sons.
and grandsons advance successively to literary
honors).
“Béén tay Fi HY wen ty, a pair of antithe-
tical sentences, generally written on boards, and
stuck up on each side of a room.
vt “ The covering of a house.
Béén
7
Beén The eaves of a roof. .
. 6 Béén. ban , the noise of a
Béén : i
i bird: also, cotton threads,
x : Valg: bin: The face, the front, the
Béén countenance, Jin sim jé béén A
ity vil ji. lang dy sim cl’hin chéo"®
lang dy bin, people’s minds are like their faces;
i. €, varying.
Yung yéa, k’h6 sod lim been HE Hh PY Ashi
iy) nip Yung yéd, Chang saé e bind ldm, Yung
may be employed in facing the south; (i. e. in
ruling the people; — because all rulers béén ]4m
fo i , bin "a lam, face the south, and all subjects
bein pak ffi] FL» 2% "2 pak, face the north),
Béén Ate posy ké {ify Hh EF I, sto view
q ” Iwuy ké, to act coritrary to establish-
ed customs. =
To turn the back on, Béén kwuy
19 BEET
Vulg: meé"S: flour made of wheat:
béén paou Gi 4, bin paou, bread.
Béén paou kan pai € F, bin paow
kw"a, biscuit.
E’ béén wiy he seng Y ¥ fi Fa ER HE, vhé
meé"S chd Phaou sai", “to use wheaten flour
Béén
instead of animals in sacrifice.” This was done
by HK ify Boo-tey, of the ye Léang dynasty,
out of compassion. See - iz ze Hay
beng choo.
v
Beéén Y To drink wine to excess.
Vulg: beth: wicker-work, basket-work.
béet lam RE €, béth nd, a wicker
basket.
Béet 2 Not, nothing, diminutive; to slight.
Béet
Béet Black blood.
To exterminate, to overthrow, to an-
nihilate, to 2 Jr finish.’ Béet.
kok chéa gnée sip in jal 7 Th
+, béet kok gie chap, he overcame fifty states.
See the Md ma Séang etsy
Ké téém éng teng, béet héw béng YB AE
Re ink TH I wily tem dy hiey kim olvhai™®
béet bé yéw kth kwui"8, just like a few spots of
fire-fly lamps, at one time extinguished, and then
bright again: — Said of composition which is in
some parts dark and in others clear,
Béet kéw chok jf qu Pik véet -kdou dy chok
to exterminate all a man's nine relations,
~
To exterminate..
Béet
Valg: sééyhe stockings; ch’hwan béet
Béet = s Hi eWhéng bééyh, tu. wear:
stockings. .
mi
Bek
Bek
Bek
Bek
Bek
Bek
Bek
') BEK
Téén | hek Fy fj; ct’hdn hv"a, the
elevated paths’ between the rice fields.
Séang-yang k*hae ch’héen bek ras phe
Hil IF eB Séang-yang- K hwuy chin hw"
yang (of the Fe Chin’ dynasty) recommended
the enlarging of the paths between’ the ‘rice fields.
See the eh iat R Chéén kok ch’hek.
ee bek Sill. AR: hdexyh math, the
a, Séang-
pulse, the arteries. ‘Also written le
bek
Héet bek -kwan thong if Hig Hw iH hoéy h
mai"h kwan Vhong, the blood of the arteries runs
through the whole frame.
Bek ké Wi R: a double surname.
Bek p'hek Aig iA secret, close.
a
Mi Shallow water.
ce veil, a covering for the eyes. Bek
Fi yiing choo ies S| jis ai ta
A® vin dy kin yung oe dy, the yeil that
covers the eyes should be black. . See the (3 ji
Gé léy. :
A cloth used for covering over food.
| To cover over any things one of the
radicals.
BEK:
The covering of a carriage, ek ie
has the Same meaning. _, ,
Bek
To laisiexs ek, kn Kéung sit pa
Bid ‘ia ra) SR bwith th kwén kap kéung
na 4S
Wit, 10 plaister the school and house.
See the A (8 Cho twin. ~ is igh,
o%
Bek The name; of an ‘insect.’
Sim bek =H i, sim ch hoey, to seek
Bek for any thing. Seep chew k’hong, jé
"bek loe We ft thi, ii) 2, BK tih
chin koey chtiy Jé ch’'hoey loé, he crossed the water
ina boat, and sought out for the road... Said. of
=F i ie Chin Bod-tey, in his wanderings.
Bek A white tiger. “Oe
‘The barbarians of the nérth, Suy ban
Bek 'bek che ari héng é iE St Ka ~
FS: 4T FR Tf suy jéén ban bek ay pang
kok, yéé ké™4, even among the most barbarous
‘nations, (if we “possess sincerity), we. may safely
ie A See the ° i ne lin.
= aS =" rain; ek a é bek; bok a ral
' x == , ie h ;
Bek Fok. YG Chee". che sey hoe
added to ‘which there wasa drizzling
rain,’ See’ the yp Aff Seon gnay.
Bek AK™ same as the preceding. ’
Bek
fl nh S04 ‘
An excellent, horse; to surpass.
» Pans:
Hy
,
BENG!
Bek © Aaa threads of silk.
Bek 2°
sa ink.
Ban bek che poéy Kee ZL Hi. bin bak dy
Jang, the literati.
Héung bod pwan téém bek ha 4. ae By .
heng Ithém b6 pw a téém dy bak chiy, ‘*on his
breast there is not half a dot of ink,” — (enti-
Vulg: bak: ink ; bek tefou ER AR, dak
tedou, a stick of ink, cheneeenty called
Indian ink; bek sty x ik. bak chiy,
mating an entire want of liarning).
Silent, to meditate, to refrain from
Ww. speaking. Bek bek put gan LAN Hay
4 A» =. tédm tédm bb king wa, silent,
without speaking.
Bek jé ché che PR [fj eZ, teem teem je ka
1é bate, to meditate silently and gain a knowledge
of a thing. See the - BN Séaing lin.
Bek
; Vulg: dayh: wheat: taé bek Jo 2,
twa bityh, barley. Hwan bek ay aE,
hwan biyh, Indian corn.
Kim hoo boé bek, po chéing jé yew che ce
Ke BEA. Wy LM eZ, a mows ey
bityh, yéd ché jé Khaou ch’hdou, now with respect
to the wheat, when it is sown and harrowed, &c.
See the fp ae Hay beng.
Bek i] A veil for the head.
Bek A) A cloth for wrapping wp any thing.
diy
4
Béng
Bek
Bold, fierce, ferocious, courageous,
strong, daring. Ying béng ¥ th
strong and ferocious.
21
“BR
BENG
O chéng géém é béng hoé oy K biza JA ti
RE. o chéng khih géém é béng hoé, tyrannical
government is severer than a fierce tiger.
| Beng A small kind of boat.
Béng Béng téng Be Ay. very drunk.
Fine tea, plucked late from the tree ;.
Béng :
béng gam 4 Wk. fine tea.
Béng AY, Good, fine.
A vessel for containing any thing.
Seng sat, k’hé béng, e hok,. put pé,
put kam é chéy PE Ze. 2% IL. RK
ig: AS (fa. AR YE endow sare, wre
béng, yin ché6"S, b6 chedou pé, a” k"é & chey,
Béng
when the sacrificial animals, the vessels, and the
apparel, were not ready prepared, he did not
dare to sacrifice. See the ¥ = Séang beng.
x
Clear, bright; to illustrate, to: illu-
mine, to display, to distinguish ;. béng
pek AA =P to. understand clearly.
Béng béng chaé séang, hek hek chaé hay
BA FE E. iif di FE PS > mene meus 1 tong
bin, o¢ dm té ay téy, clear and bright above,
dark and dreary below. See the A Me Tae gnay.
‘Béng gwat Bitsy kan chéaou nA H Ms ai
He, béng giéyh séing kan chéd, the clear moon
shining among the firs:
Béng BF To survey, to behold: a surname..
BANG
Dark and dreary: Also written ‘ey
Bén
8 béng, dim, obscure.
Blind, the pupil of the eye destroyed.
Béng Bok béng H B: bak chew el’ hai"
mai"S, the eyes blinded.
K’hae béng jin bok BA B N =e BR hwuy
cWhai"S mai"S ling dy bak chew, to open the
eyes of the, blind.
Béng BA
At,
with blood, in order to bind with an oath.
Hw&no-kong yéw gnée béng che kim ia &
AR cr Wi Z. BE Hwin-kong wood goé béng
dy kim, Hw&n-kong had five things which he
interdicted on oath.
gay Wy SE paoth eé"8, to bud.
Béng }
g Ch’hun sé seng, jé béng che HR i
HE ri} Wi Z., eWhun thee"® Whe Chéou sai"®
jé paotth k’hé laé, in the spring they begin to
An oath, a conspiracy. Ch’hap héet
é kéet beng Aik Ii YBa OH,
To sprout out, to shoot forth. Béng
grow, and ‘bud forth.
a Vulg: mé"4:a name, a designation,
Béng fame: béng seng % RE, mé"é sé"a,
reputation.
Béng é béng che ys VJ fn Le hio€ @ chit Ity
mé"4, é kéd e, to givé a person a name, in
order to call him by. See the ie EL Léy ké.
To remember, to record the merits
Béng of a person deceased, Téng héng
i bp té"4 beng, a sculptured
°
tripod.
Béng seng Gh ice a flag recording the merits
of deceased persons.
a. . 4 es =
Dark, dismal: béng hwun fa. Fy,
mat"S hwui"’, Bod
chéang taé ke, way tin béng béng
the evening.
Béng
ww
99.
ch'hap hoéyh é kat béng, to smear
BENG
fin. We Kk HH, Als BB se ee, Sd hieny Bat
cWhéa, tok wod. tin ae. béng béng, nothing was’
seen of the great chariot, but a cloud of dust, dark
di trable. See th
an coterie e. See. e Ay HE Riehop gnay.
Hong é hééy béng Jal. 9 fig: BAS. hong kap
hoé, oe oe dm dm, with. the, storm of wind and
rain, it was dark and dismal.
Small rain; also. the ana Bit é béng
bok S&F yj LL If, vat ay toe veng
. 5 bok, ‘the close ‘raih drizzled ‘down.
Pok béng yéw gé db j= AT fH pak haé woo
dann
hé, in the northern sea‘ there ‘are fishes.
Béng o\A names dark, | 2
y d y' rf -F SS
: To open ‘the eyes without seeing any
Béng light: dimness of sight; closing the
‘eyes in death,
Ké sé béng béng +t mi Ait Fl. e hws
ch’hai"S mat"®, he looked dimly. .
Kam sim béng bok H nn fi H.- kam sim
Whiyh bak chew, he contentedly closed, his eyes
in death. a
Béng kéep clrhd HAE EY, veng
kéep ch’hdou, a-kind~ of sensitive
Béng
—
a leaf on the first day of the moon, and to
plant, which was’ said to put forth
continue producing one leafa day till the full;
at which time the leaves began to fall, till by
the end of the moon they were all gone.
of in the Ai (jf Kong kam,
The name of an insect, that lends its
Spoken
Béng
chrysalis to another, to be brought
“yup as its own.
Béng-léng yéw choo wh AR = el béng-léng 3
woo ké"4, **the béng-léng insect has its chrysalis,”
which is stolen by another,
BENG
Bios. bee A. flying jinsect, that, stings people.
Béng : Han-Kong-bod chok hwuy béng
; he kong ch’hek_ bé chek Ea J: pL
t ie Fits 4 1 HB ig. Han-Kong-bob chok
Inouy béng kong cl’hek bé dy eWhat, the Emperor
Kong-bod of the Han dynasty made a kind of
flying dart, to oppose the red eye-browed robbers.
The cry of a bird,. or any .cry or
Béng Wi ., noise; the crowing of a cock, or
ringing of a bell, or any other kind
A kind of dart or sharp weapon,
of sound; yulg: tan, to ring, or hé, to crow,
or hadu, to cry or call.
Key béng koé hwiy bin é téung kok EAE np,
Hoy wk fir vik rp EA: key thé kaéu pwiiy tit
thé"a & thong téung kok, the crowing of cocks,
vand barking of dogs, were heard throughout
“all the middle country (i. e: China), See fq
+ Beng choo. ,
Sam léén put béng, béng chek keng jin =
4e FR, B. WES FN) BE AL, 22 nee v0 tan,
_ tan chéw hoé lang ké"a, it did not sound once
‘fs three years, but when it did sound, it
alarmed people.
Béng A beam, a rafter. ’
Béng Clear, fine rice.
The pith of a tree; also, the name
Beng
ng of a tree.
A command, a ‘decree, the decree of
heayen; fate; to order, to command,
Chang béng chéé ch’hut hoe Hf Gp
Béng
23 ‘BENG
1 1 Fy thas beng teng dy ling ch’ hut
moot", the bearer of the message went out at{
the door. See the ~ Fi] Hay lin.
T’héen béng yéw chaé, ké why, Chew-Bin-éng
met Fe Al Ae. SL By 30E F.
thee"® dy béng wod té tit, evchd \cl’hin chéo"®
Chew-Btin-ing hoé, ‘‘The decree of heaven being
fixed, let him do as Ban-éng of the Chew
dynasty.” Said by Chd-chvho! WY #R, when he
wanted his son to assume py ‘title of Emperor.
See the — ed Sam kok.
Sé win pnt chéy, béng toé to eh'hwan ies Bud
Ay Ri it Ye 4, » sé wiin a” chéy chwui"S, -
mé"a toé chéy ch’hwan ch’hok, the revolution of
times and seasons is not equal, and the way
of fate is full of errors. ‘Said by = 7) YG
Ong- -put-haé,
vs
of the'year: also, a surname,
Sod sé kae yéw béng gwat 1) nee ef AR
a FA- #2 sb chd pod wod véng gityh, the four
seasons, have each their commeticing months.
Béng boé sam ch’héen kaou ‘choé ra +} =
ie HH > Béng-choé dy né6"S iby s"a kwhy
pw"a ch’hod dbityh ka e dy ké"d, the mother of ~
Mencius thrice removed her dwelling, in order
The beginning of any thing; applied
to the beginning of the four quarters
to instruct her son.
SF Any thiog wished, or desired: a sur-
name.
A surname : Béng-bo6-chod, pang yéw
Béng
Béng OY aS) to, chek 18 SF DN a A 58
aU Fy 40, Béng-bo6-chob, pang kok wood
to dy st chéet, chek t2, Béng-hob-cho6, when a
country possessed the right way, splayed wisdom.
See the M ai) Chéo"8 Join,
To open one’s’ eyes; also, dark.
BEY
. Sorrowful. Put éé hoey, ek bod béng
Bing sien Fa SH HT M6 AE
E} b6 hie gwd, cho hiéy béng yéd bb hwan
46, if you do not admit me to a share of the
confederacy, I shall not be grieved. See the z
{8 Cho twan..
- p.. Read bedou: to transeribe, to copy;
Béé beaou joo Hi =, bé6 jé, to trace writ-
ng.
i
Bedou sé put chin Hi ye} Ar i, béé séé Z™ chin,
to copy incorrectly.
Read bedou: a temple: Taé-pek-kong
Bés beaou kK 4A aN iii, Twa-pityh-kong
béG, an idol temple; the temple of the
“Cold great uncle.”
Chong beadou che soo 7 ej oe 7B chong béo
dy sod, the business of the ancestorial temple.
3 Intertwined, twisted, plaited together.
s lm
Béw Téw béwyéw hoé a ge Whe P,
ros téw béw Vhang moi’, *‘to twist straw
about the windows and doors,” — said of the birds
who thus form. their nests. See the je) Jal
Kok hong.
; Erroneous, confused: hé é ch’hok bew
Biw BAR eh cbos fay YY Bi BE we,
4 Zz an chw"é ch'ho béw kadu annéy sai”8,
how is it become wrong and confused to so
greatadegree? Said by =o iE [ex ‘E-téng-kok.
Wrong, false, erroneous, wandering.
Bew = Ch’ha che hé 1é, béw é ch’héen 1é
Ze LE Ht. BY FB,
cWhay goé dy hé lé, éy béw kadu ché"é ch'heng lé,
a difference of only a hair’s breath will afterwards
lead to an error of a thousand furlongs.
Dany) Read maé: to buy, to purchase. Sedou
Béy chaé t’héng maé maé, € chit chéy
A rears «
=y
7
BIN
chaé dy kw"a Vhé"a ling bey béy, é chit pai™S ché"a,
the under governor attended to people's buying
and selling, in order to promote equity. See the
yal vii Chew léy.
To be deceived, to err, to wander ;
béy loe K i, to go the wrong way,
Béy toe be wan He LR Fe js, vey
dy loé biéy wod héd hwut”®, we have not yet
wandered far out of the way. Said by Bq S| AA
T0-yéen-béng.
The sleeve of a coat, a cuff. Séet
kéw té4ng, twan yéw bey Eo a =a
yi) i &, sae I’héa dy s"a téth té"8,
ching téy ché"a eWhéw dy ch’héw wut"8, his pri-
vate dress was long, with the right hand sleeve
short. Said of Confucius, in the _| 3 Chéo"S Jin.
Read maé: to sell, to dispose of.
ay Mae to maé tok eB 7] iI Ie. béy
to, Khe béy god 4, to sell a knife,
in order to buy a heifer.
to exert one’s self in a person’s service.
To urge, to strive, to exert one’s-self.
in ap Bin béén chédng 808 fh Of Fitt EE.
wa
Clever, diligent, intelligent. Gné suy
put bin, ch’héng sé4ng sé che 54 BE
KG, HA Bt Zwwcn o
bin, ch’hé"4 bing ch’hé I’hw"d, although Tam not
clever, yet I request the trial to be made. See
the Boe th Séang beng. ,
Bin jé h"6 hak 4K if uy EA, vin kwa ae Chak
ch’héyh, intelligent and fond of learning: -
To force one’s-self to any thing, against
the will and power.
A surname: Bin-chod sé ch’hek BY
Re y: AE ail, Bin-chob hea é sin pee"S,
Bin-choé was standing by the side (of —
Confucius). See the T aa Hay lin,
Bin
Bin
Bin
Bin
BIN
To be silently grieved, to be displeased
and sorrowful. Ek kéfing jé put bin
Die BS Hi As Hg, ayn awa rene je
béy bin, in affliction and poverty, and yet not
grieved. See the E: BA Séang beng.
RAC To be sorrowful, to lament, to pity.
= - a . —-s
Gée taé jé choé bin é AR = y-
nx Be fe god they Ue nd ling hwtn ti
I am distressed for both of you. See the van i
Ché twan.
Y To be annihilated,
confusion. Bin é taé bin lwan
Re
k WK AL payh sai"® dy é lin twa bin
twan, the moral relations of the people were
thrown into the greatest confusion. See the fa} zt
Sé0"S se.
. A disapproving name, or codemnatory
7 ' epithet, given to some kings after their
death. Such as Al YE TE Chew-Bin-
dng, the confused king of Chew; and RIA
Séng-Bin-kong, the stupid duke of the Sdng
country, —
RY To rub, to scrape, to brush; a brush.
The people; the common people; té
bin ip Rk, to rule the people. Bin
bod léng béng yéen Fe 4ilg fit Xs
5. pliyh sai"& 06 chit ly mé"G Chang kéd, “the
to be thrown into
' people had no name by which they could designate
him’! Said of Sin, who: was above all praise.
Bia chéng taé k’ho kéené Pe HE J oy HR,
piyh sai"& dy séng chéng twa Chang k’hwnd, the
dispositions of the people could be extensively seen.
- See the 7h 3 Koé ban.
Bin
The common people, the horde. Bin
che ch’he ch’he vin eg ai ar, pityh
| sail"® gong ging, the common horde
-are stupid as grubs, See the [ex Jal Kok hong.
25
Bin
Bi
t=}
Bin
Bin
Bin
Bin
BIT
The name of a hill. Binsan to Kang
Wife ply 382 ja, 2 Bin swe enrmea
Kang chtiy, from the Bin-hill he led
the waters of the Kang:"— Said of ED E’, who
7s] ma té say, regulated the waters.
y
stones and gems.
z
A fine kind ofstone. Bin géuk put pééa
ir eo AN A chédh kap géuk b6
hwun péén, not distinguishing between
The same as the foregoing.
Sickness, a disease; to gn6é koe bin
% Fk HDR. chéy lang kap gwé
Khw"a pai"S, many came to visit me
in my sickness. See the k HE Taé gnay.
x To constrain one’s-self.
nm
small coins are strung. Also written
Ké teaou why hé, way se e bia Ht Ht
Py Kt 44 iP Hy e 18) hé yang s"é meth, tok -
se kap sw"a, “what did he use in angling? nothing
but silk and thread.” See the 6 al Kok hong.
A thread, a string: the string on which
Read béén: the face, the countermance;
a surface; to face, to front. Jé bod
béén chéfing, Uhééy yéw ho gan Yr
4ilE fia] Ht. Et AR 8 3; lé a™ Chang bin than,
kadu they ch'héd wod adu wa, you must not merely
comply before one’s face, and then on retiring
bring up some after words, See the iP) iE
Séong se.
p>
Re
To rest, to be silent: asurname: Chin-
bit ip ib. aman famous if the Sam-
kok. pom
‘
.
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
4
BO
A kind ‘of grass.
'
pin Honey : bit hong bit phang, a
oe honey bee. Ké a be an ns 20)
x, ké tee"S cl’ hin chés"S vit, as sweet
Silent penne § quiet, peaceful. Liééy
SB ty tp Ah BE
= goey che bit A laé gwa
‘2
chek bit, within and without, peaceful
; : var =p.
and quiet. See the ee a {lan se.
Vulg: bat: secret, close, concealed, re-
pe tired. Chéng k’hé bit bit ine ER
SE Khe"S Ihe bat bat, secretly hidden.
Bit yin put é¢, choo gné sey kaou 4 = ae x
Pf. 8 < PR AD, vat rwan a” tn hos, choo
gwdn sae kaou, close clouds without rain, coming
S| i
FY AE Yéith keng.
~-
from our western border. See the
Dusty and muddy; also, deep and hid-
den.
Fragrant wood; a name for cassia;
cinnamon. Kaou-chew yéw bit héang sé
ae NY A ie ay fat, Kaou-chew
wod bit héo"™S ch’héw, in the district of Kaou-
chew, there exists the fragrant bit tree, — chek kim
che tim héang yé4 EN 4 - 4 a iL A 4H, chek
sé tong kim dy tim ne which is the cinnamon
of the present day.
To urge, to exert one’s-self.
The thumb; taé bo ché k +i 4B, twa
po bé6, the great thumb.
The great toe.
+8
Fy
2
26 BOE
Bb Bo bo pF WBE, a common n appellation f 49
mother.
Vulg: né6"8 éy: mother ; hod bé 4. Ey.
Bo pay dé, father and mother. ‘Way Vhéen
'
Bo
téy ban but hod bé IEE R Hh 5 YA)
R FY: wily thee"S téy chd ban meé"h dy pay bé,
Heaven and earth are the parents of all things. See
the A = Séo™S se.
R
Bo.
Read bod: not, not atall. Bod put kéng
fire AS A b6 a™ kéng, unfailing res-
OVW rect.
RK 4
T’héen hay boé put sé che hoo b6
Ar FE ZR Lf, whee’ ay v6 a” woh dy pay v6,
‘‘under the whole Heavens there are no faulty
parents;”— meaning that children .should never
mei their parents to be in the wrong.
“1B:
Bin-tey,
cap, and gave
A cap, a hat: Pok-taé-hoé 6 bo se vhéy
sents A
, Pok-taé-hoé thé chit léy bi se hoé
Ris its Empress Pok took a silken
it to (her son) the Emperor Ban.
A mill. Sty bo K EE chiy 60, a water
mill. Jé gé swan bo hp a De BE
cWhin chéo"S héa pwan swan t@ bd chéth,
The
Chinese say, that an ant always travels round a
“like an ant going round a mill stone.”
mill-stone in an opposite direction to that in
which the stone is turned; from which the an-
cients obtained their ideas of the motion of the
ane bodies. See the K MX ie Théen ban ché.
Boé = an acre of ground. Gmnoé boé che
vhek, sé che é song RwWiZ ae
it pis y, ze, goé boé dy thiiyh, cheng e é seS,
let every plot of five acres be planted with the
mulberry tree. See the ih Chéo"S beng.
An acre: téén boé rT ae > cWhdn boé,
,
BOE
The same as; the preceding
7) cAont? |"
‘The male ‘of domestic animals; the
name of a flower. Boé-tan, hwa
™™ che hod kway. chéa, yéa I: FY AB,
re boé-tan sé hwa dy K’hih
pod ;kwity dy, the .Moutan is the richest and
noblest of flowers,
An old woman: théen boé. san K
Boé ie il: thee™S boé sw"a, the “name |
of a hill.
Vulg: né6"8 léy: a mother: boé chod.
Boé TY F-> oe Ke"4, mother and child.
K'héén goé hoo yéa, kKhwun goé
boe yea BE HH BE e th Dh AE Ws Chee"
sé gwan ay né6"S pay, téy 88 gwin MEMOS ey,
heaven is our father, and the’ earth is our mother.
See the nie] By, Sey béng.
An instructress; an ‘uncle’s wife: gak
Boé boé ir if, téo"8 4, a mother-in-
eH Jaw. Séuk hoe pek che eh’hey way
A eet ee
4y boé sé G™, in common conversation we ¢all an
uncle’s wife, aunts. ©:
“Any one, such an one, a certain person,
Choo ké che wat, boé chaé soo, boé
os AE Hy, eter and # eM.
this is such an one, and that is such an one;”
said of his introducing his friends to a blind
Man -who waited onhim. See the - mn Hay lin.
The same as the preceding ; also, one
of the radicals,
Kang boé YL 4b the name ofa tree,.
‘the wood of which yields excellent
' potash,
Boé
Boé
Boé
BoE
To scheme, to contrive, to plan; key
boé at pat. a plan, a sheme. Wiy
a boé, jé put, téung hot Fi KN
SH AR ES SP mer tne so nee, seo
téung hoé, in consulting people’s interests, -are
we unfaithful? See the i i zt Séang lin.
Boé chong chek chéaing ze 3g Hi) He: boé ho
chéw than e, if the plan is good, then follow
‘it. See the k v3 Tae gnay.
Even, equal to, alike. K’hé é jin,
ie Ke é vhéen hah XK it Af
Ke Whith twa é ling, jé kap
f
Phee"S vik tw, greater than men, and equal
to heaven.
Boé né 3 Jé. name of Buddha:
also, to take, to win; the noise ofa
bull. Séang kan choé sim, hay boé
pek sing FED. PA RE ere
bin kan kéw cho kong dy sim kw"a, ay téy bot
eWhé pityh sai”8, above he sought to win the
heart of the chief, and below to captivate the
affections. of the people. See the fag Re
Chéén kok ch’hek.
Bok boé B Aa bak ang a, the
pupil of the eye. Chfin hoé jin chéa,
bok léing @ boé choo Ax F J,
BE BL TA Ht > crn twa 1@ lng, 06
Whith hé & bake ang 4, (to,know) what is retained
in a man’s mind, there is no. better sign than
the pupil of the eye. See the “fx Tin Hay beng.
Kwuy boé Hi. is a pattern, a rule,
a manner,.a plan, Séw chwan boé é
choo ch’héang x 4» BR hs Re EE:
séw chwut"S ho dy Kwuy boé é bak ch h80"S, “to
receive a complete plan from the head carpenter ;”—
an expression of EE BR Ché-soo..
‘Boé
}
BOL
Boé-boé iia Hf was a very ugly
woman, the wife of fa ie Héng-téy ;
hence it has become a bye-word for
any ugly female.
Vulg: mih: the thin skin under the
outer skin: the epidermis. Té jéuk,
te ké kin boé, ch’hé bh chéa 74
A. Be at C ffi fies. iy i #, ch’'hong bith héet
é dy kin smih, Chiyh hé dy, in preparing meat,
take away the tendons and inner skin, and select
the best of it. See the ia Ate Jé gnay.
Vulg: dong: to feel, to touch with the
hand, “Am boé boé loé ha pint 4nt
, am bong bé,loé, it is so’ ,dark
that we cannot feel our way.
To feel: the same as the preceding.
2
To scheme, to plan: the same as ak
= boé. Gwan Séen-seng hdng ch*hod
PAN vio bot FUSE TA 3B
gwan Sin-sai"® cl’hing Khih twa chéy ley hwui"
boé, I ‘beseech you, Sir, to-enlarge this distant
plan. See the fz # aE Han se.
é iene Tlie back; the, flesh’ of the back.
Tam boé KR e quiet and still: the
x name of a place: .Pok hong yéw Sa-
boé che tty MA A PR
Hh, pak he"S wos Swa-boé dy téy, in the northern
region is the desert of Sha-mbh.
An insect that eats the roots of
grain.
; x
A large kind of wheat: € gné laé boé
te FE Re HM a> sdng gwd laé dy twa
» biiyh, he presented ‘me with some Jarge
wheat. See the nt ie Seton, gnay.
Boé
Boe
Boe
Boé
Bod
Boe
BOE
se One of the horary characters; also; -
lucky, fortunate. Kit jit way boe
a H Ey XK, hé jit cha boé, a lucky
day is ssid 4 hoe.
*~ Ocal
To praise, to admire; also, to urge,
AG to exert. BF bod naé tek Ff Pe 4
nwo Ais, gwd 0 6 le dy tek, I applaud
your virtue.
A Niggardly, parsimonious
To call, to summons.
A tent, a curtain: wy boé che téung
ibe He Z. VPs wily d08 dy tang e8,
| within the. tent,— in the tented field.
To think of, to long after, to desire:
a@ surname: wan boé ZE F , to fret
Huy
after.
Jin sedou. chek boé hod boé Pek
Ef lang sey chéw boé léém pay doé, when people
+ are. young they long, after their Parents, See
ae oe =IE Béng-chod se.’
Yit kok che séy boé, théen hay boé che —
Z. Pt Se. RP RZ chit kok dy sty boe,
Chee"S gy boé e, he that is desired by # whole
country, will be desired by the whole Empire.
Boé-yang Fa Ay, double surname.
Hwan boé bi ee! ‘hwdn bong, a ‘grave,
a tomb. Koé put sew boe G 7s
{E {G HA. koé dy lang b6 sew chéng bong,
_the ancients did not ornament their tombs, Sée
bt oy Ko Bh EE a A = “
bing vg 88 koe ché, dy léy, to remove a ‘tomb: |
is not aesecutee to the practice of ihe’ ancients.
The evening, dark, dusk: teaou boé
BA, morning and evening. Jit bos
ch’hwa hwun koé BH DS Hi iy RX
jit am phih mat" hwui"S koé, at the decline of
day, beat the evening drum.
Vulg. Bavith: to exchange, to barter,
to trade; bot ck
merce. Boé ch’héen jer boé =e
A 4H, boe ch’héen wod b6 dy meth, to exchange
what we have, for that which we have net. See
the f'J = Séang se.
Luxuriant, abundant ;. boé séng Fe BX
luxuriant foliage. J@ séQng pek che
bot dp HS ij WA Je cihin cheo"S
cWhéng pityh dy boé, like the luxuriance of the
fir tree.
Bos
Every,. each, all; bééy boéy
cme I frequently, Biéy jin jé
wat che, jit ek put chéuk & 4H
HW ZL IB AS HE, SR a ane Ye
evhwa hé, jit b6 kdou yéd, if you. wanted to
please every body, the day would not be long
enough. See o -F Beng choo.
Biéy yéw léang péng 4 AR 53 Ai tak paé
woo hé péng, constantly meeting with a good
friend. See the ‘hy fe Sediou gnay.-
Biéy jit if H, tals jit, every day; bééy jin
4R A. take lang, every man.
Y To pollute, to defile; jé yéen léng
boéy eno chae AP diy fle De Tk
aK, 1é an chw"d éy bak It sim gwd
_ | ghae, how can youdefile me (by your presence)?
“See the | FF Séang béng..
Boéy
Boéy
Boéy 1 name of a place;also, of ariver. —
Read bé: the tail, the end, the ter-
mination; thoé bé Hf Fe Chéou biéy,
the head and tail.
, trade, com--
F,
BORY
$6 héy, bé héy, léw lé che chog 2] ay fe
4y. int fat ZF sy dy, diky héy, léw lé
dy ké"é, diminished and reduced to extremities,
like a vagabond and abandoned person. See the
JBL, Kok hong.
Read. be&ou: the- end or. extremity.
of any thing, Sééy bwat wat bedou
B r Hib, née"® dity king dity,
the end of the year is called dééy..
Bok séy che, way che beaou 7K ral Rk aH =
HY, ch'héw bak dy sey ke king kéd biéy, the small’
branches: of a tree are called biéy.
Biéy
2B
Boéy ,
Vulg: @”: A prune, a.plum: a surname..
Jéak chok hé keng, jé way yeém
wer 5 He AD SS HB He BY
Hy nd bityh chd teaou-hd dy kai"S, lé thang chd ¢
dy sée"5 a” 4,.“if we want to make a mixed broth,
you can. be the salted prunes in it.”— Said to a
clever man, whose services- were valuable to. the
state. See the fpp ¢ Séa"= se,
Boéy- The flesh of the back..
The best of the wine 5, Bééy, chéw:
Bity bo yeh ME HH HP HY, tere
chéw dy Khith kdou yéd, the biéy.
is the strongest (literally the mother) of the wine.
oy J> Moss ;. the name of a. plant... Say é
aa. = 4. , a. .
Boéy cho. boéy thae lig BR, gs 3 Ey B.
/ tly &-chéy 1é. boty Uhé, leisurely, sit-
ting down upon the moss,
To translate; also,.a.décoy or trap
for birds and beasts, Nefou biéy
& itd; chedou biéy, a.deeoy for
birds; where a living bird is-used,. to decoy others:
into the net..
Bééy
BOLY
Biey chéak YE 44, na” ting, a go-
between, to-make up marriages. Put
Vhaé hod ‘boé che béng, biéy chéak
che gan An FE BO A. fh 1 WZ Be
ai™ téng Uhaé pay boé dy-béng léng, hi” lang dy wa,
Boéy
«without waiting for the command of parents,
or the mediation of the match-maker.” Said of
young people who venture upon premature mar-
riages, without consulting their friends. See the
tg a Séang beng.
Boe A collection of soot, boéy than ie
oe
y TK. boéy Vhw"d, coals.
— The sacrifice offered by an Emperor,
Biéy | when seeking fer a son. E’ vhaé 16
NN Re sod @ Ko-béty VW) kk vi ni ai
By ie. ying Chae 16 cw haé € Ko-biey, “to sacri-
fice with the principal animals to Ko-bééy,”
order to obtain children;
said to have been the first who brought forth
children. See the iia i Léy ‘ke.
Bit fzy
Bééy .
because Ko-bééy is
The green and black appearance which
any’ thing wears that-has been long
in the rain; ‘mouldiness.
A stem: the +. Ri sip che, ten
‘branches, of the horary characters, are
called (ix téAou: and the} Ty we
sip je kan; twelve-stems of the same, are called
bity. E @ tedou piéy ip fA (E HK. twa té
tedou dbiéy, twining about both branches and
stem. “See the k HE Tae gnay.
Also, a numeral, employed in reckoning : ké boéy .
hs Bi, kwity boéy, how many stalkg?™ "Biéy pok
kong sin Me p i} fa. to reckon. up meri-
torious servants.
Also, a piece’of wood held in the mouth, to keep
people from talking; a gag: ma k’hé kim, jin
him viey FG HE 4. J\ 4BF WG day Whe kim,
‘lang ldm viey, ‘the horses were déprived of
their metal ornaments, and the men ‘held the
' $0
BOK
~wooden gag in their mouths,” in order to keep
them from talking, that they might ‘march in
silence, and surprise the enemy. See the = 3
Sam kok.
rie» Vernal showers: bééy 6 sé€n woo e
Bees BEIT AMO
dy ho® gdow bak Id sdm s"a K’hoe, the
vernal showers are very apt to soil the clothes.
Boéy
A double ring a great lock or chain.
Boéy
The same as [Qj boéy, a decoy for
Baty.
Read be: Not yet, not arrived at,
unattained. Hak se hoe, tiy wat, be
yea SP OB AR
wot hak se é bb, yin ekéng, yéd bééy, “has he
#
*4n ‘studied the odes? He answered, not yet.”
nr Read yadu:
Boéyh
to want, to desire:
kéw yadu, put béng péng seng che
cn KEK iS PE LZ
S , hos vieyh, a” phith béy ke, chit se ling dy wa,
I have Jong desired it, and have not forgotten
the protestations of my whole life.
XR
Boéyh
Read béet: a stocking, clothing for
the Jegs. ‘Chéak haé, chéak béet
36 VE BU cwneancdn, ot neang
bok yh, to wear shoes and stockings.
Tr Read bok: not, do not.
I.
Boh
Bok wily, kim
jit put hak, hwAn yéw laé jit, |
A 8 A Be 4 ae
kong, icin d jit a™ vhak, yéd woo laé jit, don’t say
you will not learn to day, thinking that another
day may come. &
>
Vulg: bak: Wood: s® bok fi} ro
Bok cWhéw bak; a tree. Valg: cl’hé, fire-
wood, Bok ch’héang 7k ie bak
cW’héo"®, a carpenter. ©
Nit
BOK
* Bok chéang sin chek chéngy hoé chéang kan chek
4 =
sg EE AY TE, JE BE
bak Phan sth chéw ché"d, wun Chin t"a chéw sé"a,
when wood (is cut) according to the line, it
ttf becomes straight, and when a prince (acts) accord-
ing to advice, he becomes wise. See the ry E
‘Sos Be. rH
» To wash the head, to bathe, to wet,
Bok > to drench, K’héng-choo bok yéuk jé
thon FF JAY HG, ne
hoo-chob chang ek chéw tédou kee" éng, Confucius
“used to bathe hefore going to court. See the
"R My Hay ton.
Ait hong” bok é Ki i yk nGP cWhiey téth
hong, ak tédh “hoé, to be exposed to the wind,
and drenched in the rain.
al Bek bok We FR, a gentle shower, a
a i.
drizzling rain,
Valg: bak chew: the eye} bok léuk,
Bok #B er a table of contents. Bok pat
‘sé hwuy léy che sek os iis JF
wz 6, bak chew a thang hw"d hwuy ley
dy sek, let not the eyes look upon improper
beauty. :
Sip bok séy sé sf BA Pry i. chap dy bak chew
séy kK’ hw", that which ten eyes have seen, (i. e.
exposed to public view).
Akind of grass, sometimes used for food.
Ma sé bok séuk, chek hway 1), pr
B46 Bl AC. oy chéith, bok séuk
, chéw pwtly, when horses feed apon the
Bok
dy ch’héou, ;
bok séuk grass, they become fat. r)
pig amicable, friendly: hd bok
Bok f[2¢, peaceful. Kéw chok ké hok!
: oe. 4 IL Me 9 ee, the nine relations liv-
. «| ing, in, amity.
: » Harmonious, obedient, elegant. deep
' and distant, Kit-hoé
chok séfing, bok jé'ch’heng hong 7
A. surname.
31
BOK
Hy HE al, fe in {5 Jel , when Kit-hod'recited
his verses, they were harmonious as the pure and
gentle breeze. See the K Ht Taé gnay.
T’héen choé bok bok —K -f- e @. Hing téy
bok bok, the Emperor put on a decpadté ‘hought-
See the - 4 a Séing lun.
q A bad epithet given after. death. A
a
Cheaou bok ia 3, a succession of generations,—
the father’s line being ranged under the cheaou,
ful appearance.
Bok
surname.
the son’s under the bok, and so on,
Sé & cheaou bok eo y i i, arranged ac-
cording to the cheaou and bok.
A shepherd, a pastor; bok chéa He 7
may be applied both to those who
keep sheep, and to those who take
Bok
the oversight of men; a ruler of aprovince. A
surname.
Kim yéw sew jin che gnéw ying, jé wily che
bok che chéa AB SANZ AB. it
yea a Hy X. Hf, ta wod séw ling hy g06 ye6"€,
jé kap e 2"g e dy lang, now suppose a man had
received another's sheep and oxen, and had
undertaken to feed them, &c. See the AT. ri
Séang béng.
Vuly: déh: not, do not: bok gno te
yéa hoe Fh FG 5g) tH. 66 ling
chae gwd, nobody knows test: bok put
chun ch’hin Re K ey sa 66.4" chun keng
pay boé, thus there will be none who do not
Bok
honour their parents. A surname.
Chek bok BE , silent, quiet, still.
Teaou @ chek bok che héang by is
We BZ Hil, téd hé twa té chéng
chéng dy héo"® 1é, to angle in a quiet and-retired
village. See the if DK Han bao.
Ya
Sick; pain, sickness.
Bok
Bok
, 4
BONG
Bok-yéa bid fm, the name of a sword.
Sa-bok che téy Wy ya v2 th, the
Bok
Bok desert of Sha-md. . Also,—wide, dis-
‘| ee tant: at che bok bok jéén yea
ag hae Yea JE 1B ON KK 1, bing khw"dk e, chun é
hwut"S hwut"8, looking after him he appeared
far off.
Bok Diligent ; seldom used.
Read boé, to feel: séw boe so pi
cWhéw, bong, to feel with the hand.
The appearance of deep grass: chaé
yé4, wat ch’hO bong che sin
BF
Ej. BA AE ZG, ta te yea, ting
cWhabu bing dy, jin, sin, dwelling in the wilder-
Bong
ness, one is called an officer of the long wild
grass. See if F- Béng-chod.
Careless, rough, slovenly. Kwun wily
ey yéen but 16 bong BR KK
BW BY 4, kwun cho chéng 806,
a” Phang l6 fr in the management of the
Bong
affairs of government, be not rough and slo-
venly. See iE ¥- Chong-choo.
Bong Afb, Pé, bong fi té, not to, flatter.
Bong [es The old form of ae bong, a net.
Bong
Bong
/
BONG
To deceive; ignorant, stupid, Sé
bong bin yéa Re fe B +1,
phéén pityh sat"&, this is to deceive
the people.
Hak jé put soo chek bong £3 ij Ar BB A)
fe], Chak jé 06 sé0"® kong béng, to learn without
thinking engenders stupidity. See the E£ ain
Séang lin.
Vulg: bang: a net for catching fish
Chok kéet sin, jé wily
Aan héng koé, é téen é s¢ fi tt OH
Fi ja 4 P VA Wy if cho kat svh, je
chhing bing, € phith lih Kwa lth hé, they tied
knots in cords, and made nets, to hunt and
fish with. See the Bh FAG Yéith keng.
4
Bong léang HJ jin, spirits inhabiting
marshes and damp places, said to
or birds.
Having lost one’s aim: disappointed.
An outer ring put to the wheel of
the Emperor’s carriage when em-
ployed in hunting.
be like little children of three years
dark red colour.
A large kind of serpent.
The appearance of wide extensive
water: also, not clear.
Not clear; a dark day, without much
light from the sun.
ae A kind of smoothing iron: koé bong
ay & vham 4 GB} Yet, a_round pool
or pond in conn like a, Chinese
smoothing iron.
BONG
Téng bong Me ie, a hilly appearance.
Bong Cunning, artful.
BS To be deceived, to be wrought upon,
ma} to be tempted.
To flee away; to lose, to be lost,
Bong to die, to be out of existetice. Béng
jin boé € wily pé, jin ch’hin é way po
CA RD i AR YA Tes i
aé pay boé é wily pé, a fugitive like myself does
not consider anything of value, except the love
of one’s parents, which is of real value.
Ch’héang yéuk thoe an, héng bod jit é set GR
tty Be. U SIR H RRs Vhan soo yéuk Vhaou
an jéén, ling pity v6 t8"4 té0h jit, when a man
complies with his carnal desires, and pilfers self-
_ indulgent ease, the day of his ruin is uncertain
(i.e. it is near).
To forget, to slight, to miss, to lose,
Bong — bong ké a béy ke tit, to forget.
iC“ g kay naé tek, wat tok put béng
PIE) EAB HG, eet ew wey
tek king tok a” k"d béy ké tit, 1 applaud your
virtue, and promise not to forget it, See the
je dt S85" se,
Bong
The appearance of grass; abundant.
‘ “
w The wide cxpansive appearance of
Bong a water.
x
Pok bing san |a uf pb, pak bing
sw%a, the name of a hill, in the
vy ij H6-lam province.
Bong
33 BONG
Bong +2 The name of a hill.
ay
=
Bong xX” cover oyer any thing.
Vulg: mai"&: sharp, sharp-pointed.
Héaing kek yaou béng He wk ie
AXE hédng béng dy kityh, yaou kwui"=
Bong
kwa mat™®, the martial spears, were gleaming
and sharp.
Hurried, hasty, in a bustle. Boé
hwun, sin kd péet, bod fiaé thaé
ch’hong béng hoe Da He fe ft
i), fre Th k Bit F,, mai"® hwui"® hwun
yéen, mat"h chaé kd. séo péet, b6 nab Phad cl’ hong
bing hoé, to marry in the evening, ahd» depart
the next morning, is it not too fufried and
hasty? See kt if af Toé-hod ser
To receive, to be acted on; to be
thankful for; youth, the time of
youth. To bong 4y ae; to be
thankful for. A surname. :
Béng é yang chéng, séng kong yéa a Vi
TE Hh th, sedou léén yang ché"2, séng jin ,
dy kong 16, when from youth a person is brought
up in the right way, he will display’ the’ merits
ofasage. See the 3, fm Yéih keng.
Béng lize The name of a hill.
tA a, ey.
Bong == Chéem béng fs @, to look towards.
Bong
Boug
To cover over: a cloth. for covering.
Bong
BONG
v
Bong
Small drizzling rain; also the name
of a river.
PE rie appearance of the sky before
RR sun-rise. *
The appearance of the sky after the
Bone AB PP y
< moon is gone down.
Bong He Blind ; having lost the pupil of the eye.
AB A small kind of insect, that flies in
swarms.
Bong
Bong
Béng téng 54 ff a war-boat, a vessel
Bong
2 of war.
¥EED A net for catching stags: also, the
Bong Ap motion of the eyes.
Bd L A net for covering over any thing:
nS Dy also, a pig.
The vapours of heaven descending,
Bong
when not answered by the corres-
ponding mists of the earth.
5 Béng seaou hk Rit, a kind of medi-
B ns cine, something like saltpetre.
Bong
ae
Bong t
anticipate.
A great cloth, a large napkin.
Vulg: bang: to look towards, to look
Ké
bong Be te BY, ké bang, io hope, to
up ee to hope for, to prone.
34
BONG
a gs bige jéén k’hé che, jéak chéang bééy yéen
BS AR BoC. ee RE acta Ome tne
wt Khe e, chun & chéang bak e ld sdm, looking
towards them, he got out of their way, as though
he would have been defiled by them. “See i -
Beéng-choo.
Sé bin jé séang, bong to jé be. che kéén Ih
Bi A, GH eZ meta
sai" cWhin chéd"S wod séang haé, bang 10. chun
& yéd biéy éy kee"S, he viewed the people as
though they had been injured by him, and looked
towards virtue as if he had not yeticome in.
sight of it. Said of 3€ 5E Ban-dug.
Bong EB E The full of the moon,
Disorderly, corrupt: vulg. lam sam,
out of all order. Kim che béng jé
sts bing YO (HW,
ia dy king kéd Chak cWhiyh ling, lam sam,
those who are now called learned men,
are
corrupt and disorderly. See the ak aL Léy ke.
» ei OK te A
WM, eA If, chey yea sb lam sim dy lang té"a
té"a, this then is 4 disorderly, worthless fellow.
i bang keé"S, to see in a dream.
Bong
3 Chong-chew bong why hoé téep
i: Jr} 3. Be Fi, bi we, Chong-chew bang cho
biéy yéith, Chong-chew dreamed that he was a
butterfly.
Bong téy laé @ léang pit BE Be AE it
Cl’hod &k bong jin yea é
Read bang: a dream; bong kéén BB
itl, bang séang tey sing gwaé ho dy hod pit,
I dreamed that the high Emperor presented
me with a good assistant. in the government. ”
See the fa # Séo"8 se,
The same as the preceding.
Bong
¢
BOO
ee Dark, as when the sun and moon
Bong :
do not shine; confused.
Read boé: agrave: paé boé FF in,
Bing paé bong, to worship at the tombs.
CE Ka.bod snes a ia SL AE OR,
kiey hwin bing sai"® ae ch’hém, on passing a
tomb, we feel melancholy.
Martial, military, brave. A surname.
Kéw kéw bod hoo, kong hoé kan séng
AEE A, Be fF BK, Hone
béng dy bod hoo, kong hoé dy kan sé"4, brave
military men, are the clubs and forts of princes.
See the ey FX Kok hong.
Bain k’hé keng pang, bod Who téng kok 30
HY EIR SE AY HE BM, car an crn
pang, e dy bob thang té"a kok, his literary talents
are sufficient to regulate a state, and his military
acquirements equal to establish a nation. Said
of af #4 “rT Kok-choo-gé,
Bod Boé mé it dA soft, effeminate.
YY ¥
™ Bod hoo vin tik a fine kind of stone,
resembling a gem.
Bod ban, to insult, to despise, to revile.
Boé k*héy théang lap hod 4m Fie
iB 44 fit, a™ thang Khé Chéou
théting at, ké"@ né lap bod ban, do not begin
* to shew favour, lest you should receive insult.
See the {ny iF S80" se,
To love: bod jéén i We vacant, not
NTL self-possessed. Also written fat boo.
Boo
Boo
Boo To soothe, to pacify. Also read hod,
yy
Boo
Bod
Boo
The same as Tit bod; soft, effeminate.
bbb
Side chambers, round a court: a yard.
save
Thick, fat, fine, elegant. Chew gwan
bod bod fal Sr jy JE Chew dy
$QYY = gwan ley bos bod, the original terri-
tory of the Chew dynasty was fertile and fat.
See the Fy HE Tat gnay.
To gambol, to frisk, to throw about
Boo
the arms. bod.
kéém SE $l , to brandish a sword.
Boé kan é é léang kae $a =F WF bij BY,
bob Vhiy kap chedou mé té séing péng gim kay,
they brandished their clubs and feathers on both
sides of the stairs. See the {i 58 S80" se.
Chéuk t5 sew boo JE HY Fe HE, Vhaiua civ’hew
bo6, frisking and gamboling with the arms and legs.
Also written ee
Eng bod He ie. a parrot, a cockatoo.
Eng bod léng gin, put lé hwily neaou,
WG iG AE SAN TIE a, me
bob éy king wa, séing im lé é pwuy chedou, a par- ’
rot is able to talk, but still it is nothing more
than a bird. See the fe. Be Léy ke.
Boo ¥ The name of a hill.
ya The same as AE bod, to slight, to in-
sult, to despise. Bod séng jin che gan
Nis Be XK vy a; bod séng jin dy wa,
to despise the words of the sages.
The ancient form of {iF bod, not; bos
fine
kéw JE Kk, bé chééy, faultless.
B06
Also used for fff, bod, nots bod jé
Boo way yéw (2 I) Fay Fy, doje cho
woo, to pretend the existence of things
that do net exist.
Vulg. 06: no, not, not in existence, do
Art|
Bos . not. Bod yéw put jé ké fit Ki A>
é vw vil Ee: @™ hang wod tae: yew a™ tith
téth ka t@, don’t have a friend who is not equal
to yourself. See the -E in Séang lin.
> “
Kwun cho6*bod séy cheng pe a 4 pif f ,
kwun choé b6 séy chai"S, a good man has nothing -
thathe strives about. See the eee? em Séang lin.
X>je- Overgrown with weeds, and grass. Ae
Bod ASE sé ch’hé che boo wey ee pe i ad
ha bob wéey,
vw Alle Hi, sé cWhaou dy bob wéey
lamenting to see the grass and weeds so over-
grown. ;
Not, do not, an interdiction. A surname.
Boé put kéng Ht Rp aif, b6 iv™ keéng,
be not in any case disrespectful.
See the vie BP, Ley he.
A conjurer, a necromancer, one who
h performs
Jin jé bod héng, put k’ho é chok
boo A iffy Mik i As PY YY, (fe AB
ling na bb héng sim, a” Uhang chd sae’ kong
incantations. A surname.
Bod
kwa e seng, if a man does not possess a persevering
he can neither be a necromancer, mor a
—T ahi Hay lin.
To deceive, to cheat. Kwun chod che
td, yeén k’hd bod yéa FR FZ
iff 5 ny Fad th, kwun chod dy to,
an chw"d éy phéén tit, the way of a good man,
how canitbe deceitful! See the - an Séang
lin,
Bod ATE. A sort of nets, near-sighted.
gov
mind,
physician. See the
= *
—=
—
36.
Bod
=a
Boo
Boo
- solitary mists flying about together.
Boo
Boo
BOO
7
WN
A deceitful expression; not; also used
for Be boé, to consult.
To attend to any thing, to employ
all one’s powers in any thing. S06 boo ~
BK. business.
Kwun choé bod pain i + BH A, kwun choo
chwan ying Khwiy lat é kin pin, the good man
attends sedulously to the principal thing. See the
Hi * an Séang lin.
= A fog, a mist: yin boo En Se clouds
and mist; bong boo ik 5%, a mist.
Lok hay é koe boo chéy hwuy 4
fe fl Est. BAIN ig By wis lan Wh dy hay, kap koe
kw"ad dy bod cho oo tit pwuy, scattered hazes and
See the
EA ay a Ong- put ban.
To look with the eyes downwards,
dim-sighted, near-sighted. Hoo bod sé
chéa, 6 hay way ch’hek R 4z ie
ay yy RE Ba Ip kin sé dy ling lth wuiMS
ché ch’héih, near-sighted people take yellow for red.
To gallop about in confusion: to go
Tit yes wat 1é, lwan té
vyre wat bod jf, EB by ey AL §b J
%, tit 6" kong té, lim sém phiou kong bod,
to ride straight is called té,
swiftly.
to gallop about in
disorder is called bod.
‘A domestic duck; a wild duck is called
Fe hod, and a common duck & boo.
K’hek gok put séng séang liy boo
JN AB A wee 1) JBL ie mes om
ché"d séang luy th, trying to engrave a wild goose,
if you do not succeed, you will only produce
a tame duck;—said of those who try to imitate
great men, and fail.
Boo lé aK tf, the name of a-star:
Bod-chew A Hy the name of a
place.
/
BUN.
To cut, to cut off;.chod. ban | YN
ka té kwih aéu, to cut one’s own
Bin J
¢ throat.
Téang-jé, Tin-é, léang jin séang é, ho. wily bin
king boon He FF, DAES. HAH 2, BE
2 bye] 28, Tés"8-j& kap Tan-t, nd lang séo
é; hd kong kwith n@ abu dy kaou, Téo"S-jé and
Tan-é both formed an intimacy, which they called
‘* cut-throat friendship ; **»— which. means that. they,
would remain faithful to each other: till death,
See the La ab, Soa. ke.
‘The sides.of the mouth, the dimples,
Vulg. bdng: a musquito, a small gnat.
Bin béng chwan hoo, yea put
an chek
wn DX cic Be UM eR HE
bing kia. lang dy bith, mai"® kan béy k’hwin, when
the musquitoes bile our flesh, we cannot sleep.
by night. See HE “f- Chong-choo.,
Bin Ae
Dark.
Bin Separated. to, a. distance, divided.
Bian al Ch’héang ban ies Wy the name of a.
flower,
Bin United; ban hap-¥% AY, joined: toge--
ther. .
Y tF
To wipe, to rub, to handlé. Koe choo
Ban gim, j¢ bin lay PI] -f. nA if 4x
mR, koe ké"é gim Nasu, je cWhit bak
ch’haé, an orphan child moans and wipes his eyes,
Ke kwan kéw, bé sting biin sek k’hé yang ke hok
BAB AE AR ORE FA aR, es
37
BUN
kwan ko6, biéy wod bong ch'hing k’hé ying cWhéa
hok, dwelling long in office, without handling or
adorning the furniture, carriages, or apparel.
The sides of the face: also,. bad,. im-
proper.
To hold: té ban + #4, to grasp, to
layshold of. Bok ban tim séet CI
Fi RG. bd. lang tai" gwa dy
cheéh, there is no one to hold my, tongue. See. the
‘kK Att Tae. gnay.
=
Literary, literature: also, ornamental,
Ban: xX ornament, surface. Asurname. Bin
lé x FE polished, civilized: ban
chéang KH, bin chéo"®, literary composition.
Hoo-choo sod. kadu, ban, héng, téung, sin, Kk
-- py He x 4T be {a Hoo-choé wod sé hang
4y kad hwin, bin chéo"®, séy ké"4, chin téung, kap
sin sit, Confucius had four subjects of instruction,
regarding literature, conduct, fidelity, and sincerity,
See the sd oh ait Séang Ifin.
Héng yéw @Jek, chek é hak ban 4F 4G ee yy.
HH y EA XL; ké"& chéy lity yéé wod.chhun dy
Whwiy lat, chek ying e é hak bain, having done
these, if a man has any remaining strength, let him
employ it in learning, See the Bs a Séang lin.
Bin
An autumnal sky, a elear sky. Sun
ho khip @°ban théen Bp fe hw Hs
iy JK, Stn hasu che te ban eee”
Sia cried!'and lamented under the clear heavens.
See fr -f- Beng choo.
Ban:
The variegated appearance of the clouds.
The stripes-in checked and embroidered
Ban cloth,
A
BUN
To hold, Fan ong
séang héung, naé, bin chéuk }
oe
Hi Ha 79 Ff JE» ‘Han ing’ stang
to lift, to move.
ie
té8h heng Kham, chéw khé kha jé chadu, when the
Bin
Bon
Ban
king of the: Han dynasty was, wounded in his
breast, he took to his heels. and fled. See the
ot Soo ke.
Ban hoe PH moot"S ‘hoé, a door:
ch’hut bain Be me ch’ hut mooi", to
go out of doors, to go abroad; bin
i fap mooi"S Kk hadu, before the door:
k’hae ve BH ime Rhwuy moot to open the door.
Gé loé yéa, léy bin yéa Ess we dit, nh | 4
Zé chd loé, ley. chd moot"S, righteousness is the
Whoe P
road, and propriety the door (by which we must
enter). See aa + Béng-choo.
T’héen chod kéw bin K > v/a PY, hing tey
kabu dy mooi"S, the Emperor has nine gates to
his palace.
Ban jin put kéng Chod-loe Py ri AR i f
ee, hak seng ai” kéeng téiing Choé-loé, the rest of
the disciples did not respect Cho6-loé,
> Uham rhea, to listen. Ch’héep
bin £5 AL thaou vhé"a, to hear by
stealth, a humble expression, used at the beginning
Vulg. fhé"a: to hear; tham bin ie
of. essays, meaning, ‘*I have heard,” &ec.
Bain chéa bok put hin k’hé yéen a we BL x
bit ie & thé" a dy lang bs a™ hin Whé _yéen,
those. who heard, uniyersally arose to action. See
© TS ata Hay béng,
A surname; and | A Bfin-jin, a double surname.
yA A kind of grain.
An opening in a ravine, ‘where the
water runs out, and the two banks |
EL project, like a gate way; hod e.chaeé
v\
Bain
Bin
A
Bun
zi
BUN
bin B 5 FE ME the wild ducks stood in the —
Tae gnay.
5 Se _™ j
4] Ss \
Ban thoé fa 5 cheth ata
down the’ head. Aj-
to hang
mouth of the ravine. ‘See the K
The sign of 'the. sito ict) Je bin
Ay. 4, Jin, ye, you people ;, gno ban
BPA lan, we, us; This: character
is:¢ommon in novels... |). +
Read ban: ‘a cake ; ban Phoé péng
ee BLL ban Chabu pé"a, a flat
cake made of meal, a biscuit: bao
thoé oe Phaéu, bread.
Vulgs: moor"S: to enquire, to ask ;
-geng’ bin 7 AL sé"a biin, a report,
a sound,
Kwiy-lo@ bin soo kway sin,; Chod wat, b@ Jéng
s00 jin, yéen léng soo kway, As ie | Ba Li
ji). J ALAS HE AL hs fe
Kwiiy-loé mooi" hok saé kwiy sin dy sod ; Hoo-choe
kong, biéy €y hok saé lang, bééyh an chew"4 éy
hok saé kwiy, Kwiy-loé asked about worshipping
ghosts and spirits: Confucius said, we cannot
yet Serve men properly, how then can we’ wort
ship ghests. See the Li Séang lan:
Bin jin fey f, moot"® jin, “ He asked about be-
nevolence :?’—)iin té | Fi, wioiPMeeER “He asked |
about knowledge.”
A fat and plump appearance.
Report; fame anything that is heard.
Léng biin kéng @, se é sin Ay fi] fs
52. Hitt PS Ep, hé dy sé"a ban kong
Khwih dy 0 U6, se é hin sin, an honorable fame,
and extensive’ praisé bestowed" upon a pérson.
See the FR ie Hay beng. - rors
tj ft
Bin
Bin
But
But
BUT
» Sorrow, trouble: yew bin a pa -
' hwdn 16; togrieve. Hw4n ban Fj fea,
grief: wut bin ae vexation.
Tin ae boé bin, Psy jt Sty fel, chaéu séém sé
kan, Je ‘Bb wut chut, to retire from the busy
world without regret, “Bee the yy ASM Yéih keng.
ss To be in confusion, disordered. Kong
r ké bun Iwan Hy 4 FH fA, the af-
A
Y The name of a stream: chek goé pit chaé
PIVY Ban sing & fa) FE ale HE BEE
Re , chek gwé pit twa t@ Bun téng e,
at that time I shall be dwelling upon the river
Ban. See the |- fy Séing tan.
The name of a small fish: the tail
of a fish.
fairs of government in confusion.
i)
oy
yy But but 4, any thing small.
Do not, an expression of prohibition.
but toé 16 jé bong kong In ie BH
mW | Ty, w" Chang Phang khang
bwd jé bd kong 16, do not put yourself vainly to
trouble, without getting the merit of it.
S€0"8 se:
But k’he yéa Yi} ik {i , @” chang p'héen, do
not deceive,
But.
To bury, to inter, to put under ground.
T’hoe hap cb’hé yang, é té but sin
OPN 3 45 WB LBM, 0
hap Uhityh ydng, é té baé but hin sin, to contract
clandestine intimacies, and to take everything easy,
+ till we bury ourselves in ruin, See the sp ay
But
506 ke.
K’hwut but a Wh. a lofty appearance;
hilly.
|
See the
39
But
But ~
But
But
BUT
To beat, to strike, to whip «with a
stick or bamboo, E’ ma een but Wy
Bey: Uhé bay ped"® but, to lash
with a whip.
» u To end, to finish, to die ; not,.not to
he. Kwun choo put é bé bat léy
BE AIH Wil ro ae
dy lang b6 é hé Khw™a, but 0 léy soé, the good
man does not do away with propriety, for the
See the ie al, Léy ké.
Kwun cho6 chit but sé, jé béng put ch’heng yéen
BFR, tH AR.
choé pe lang chit pais, yin wily but bé.té sé, jé mé"a
ch’ heng hoe yéen, the honorable man is pained
at dle nothing in the world, and because his
name is not celebrated.
sake of elegance.
kwun
Valg: meeh: a thing, an existence, a
person, another person, Ban but yéik
yéen ai Wy B L= , ban meth sai"&
yéuk, all things nourished and gréWwing.” See the
Téung yang.
if
But gn6 che kan Hy Fe fi], mets gwd ay
téung kan, between one’s self and others.
But kek jé ho® te ché Yn i ih 40 3B.
mee"h che kek, jéén aiu te kabu Chabu, when an-
acquaintance with things is carried to the ut-
most, thea is knowledge at ‘its height.
i But yéak ie ae myrrh,
A kind of vegetable.
To die, to decease: Séuk-chéem wat,
AQ Ch’hoé bng ké put but hoe fE
Fl a EE RP, sow
chéem kéng, Ch’hoé' ing ké U™ sé hoe, ‘Séuk-chéem
said, why will not the ws of Ch’hoé expire? See
the E fi Ché twan. -
BWAN
Ka bwa Ze Hh, a kind of wood: the
Bwa
spreading branches of a tree.
Ee
Read mé: to grind: mé to jes 7],
Bwa bwd to, to grind a knife. Jé tok jé
mé ty 7 An JE, cWhin chéo"S tok
ch’hin ché0"® bwd, ike chiselling and grinding.
See the Es an Séang lin.
Mé léy é se BE BB J ZA, 23 léy & ying, to
grind anything for use. See the Fa Cho twin.
re
A :
Read bwat: to paste, to besmear, to
Bwah anoint. E’ hwin bwat béén yw i»
tk if Phi hwtin bwith bin, to
smear the face with white paint.
Tt
na»
4 Read bwat: the small end, the extreme
Bwah : “i
point of any thing.
-t Read tat; as, kwun tat = =. kwun
i, % ;
Bwoth bwith, the beta yulgaris; and hoé
tat ch’haé iB Ee a, kadu bwith
cWhaé, a kind of paral
Hong chin chéaou tat léet al ti (Bes 338 ZN,
hong chin ting chéo bwith kdou leth, the wind
agitated the plantains and turnip tops, till their
leaves. were split.
v Vulg. mw"d: to fill, to replenish, to
/ complete; full. Ch’hé
bwin té tong, shy bwan gaé i)
ii tt jee * ia JFE> oh habu mud té ting,
chiy mw"d gaé, the grass overspread’the pond,
and the water filled it up to the brink.
2 40, 2 Fim F
Ché tek é bwan na a By a sim ché tit
té0h é 800 mw"d, obtaining one’s wish, and fulfil-
Bwan A surname.
ling one’s intention.
Troubled: hwin bwan IS WH, vexed.
y So6 jin hwan bwan, sit put hay
IND hs AG BE fe RB ete
Bwan
g
40
Bwan
Bwan
Bwan
Bwan
Bwan
BWAN
hwén, bwdn, chéith béy lh, to make people so
vexed, that they cannot stomach it. See the
SP FL, S06 ke.
Evening, dusk; late. Vulg. mai"&
Hl hwui"®, evening ; mooi”8, late. Kwun
; hé kéén che bwan 7a Fy A 2
Re 1é sto kee™S kadu héth moot"S, how came
you to see meso late? See the ee Soo ké.
Séang kéén hwiin bwan Ath FAR Ae. séo
kee"S hwan moot’, it is a pity we have seen
each other so late.
To pull, to drag: yin bwan 5\ fp,
to lead. Bwan hiéy t’héen é pe
Py RK BR: bwan té tooi"S thee"
dy é@, to reverse the decree of heaven,
To pull a carriage.
Hwun bwan 4y UK, to be in Jabour,
to be delivered.
ee
I, To restrain, to hold back.
To forget, to let slip out of the mind.
Bwan ch’héAng Bi a, pwd ch hes",
to climb over a wall. Bwan ch’hut
whe fig HL Je, pwd ch’hut he,
to run over, as liquor.
Rice water boiled to a consistency,
» and congealed.
Hal Bwan € HA Th: a large face,
/
CHA
» Not clear-sighted, to conceal’ from
ti view, to deceive. Taé jin put bw4n,
5 ho goé sit yéw chééy KAA i.
Be Ht A FE, a ling béy mw"4, gwd sit
0d chééy, your honour cannot be deceived, Iam
really in fault.
Ché-ch’hd sebou, jod a-bwan BH PB yj, “PF
Boy Fifi, CrtHenna sey, je d-mw4, when Ché-
ch’hé was young his designation was ‘the little
‘cheat.? >
K Vulg. bwith: to spread. over, to rub,
to smear; to anoint. San bwat bé
oot FR yin Ly Ff Gok Ze, swe dean ve
hwin, the hills) were overspread with small
clouds,
Bwat To feed a horse with corn.
Bwat Vilg. mh: the pellicle, thin skin.
The end, the extreme, a minor point;
¢ not, do not. But yéw pan bwat
4
Wn 4a AS Ap, meth 100 pin di,
/
41 CHA
things haye beginning and end, (i. e. weightier
) and minor points),
The name of a water: yéén bwat
FR, spittle. Séang se € bwat
Yy ik, séo bak &€ nwa, befouled
with spittle.
Bwat hé i i, to rejoice.
. Vulg, dédyh: a pair of stockings: bwat
Bwat Be j@teng tang WE iffy Gt ee, oWhene
badyh jé ché0"S te", wearing stock-
ings, he ascended the ball.
i
Bwat
Bwat
The same as the foregoing: léng p’ho
bé pos, 10 bwatseng tin BE Ye Fh
2b. He BR AEB, kidy chiy sey
sey ay pot, Ws bityh sai”S tin, going over the
water with small paces, our silk stockings get
covered with dirt,
Bwat
’
Bwuy Small rain.
Buouy Dark, the eyes not seeing well.
Cha bot lang AP BK, 3 woman,—(e
provincial expression), Hoo jin sit
sim moh t5.16 Va ARE Bw
BP, cha voé,ting bat sa meé"h t0 lé, as to women,
© .jwhat do they know about, reason !
Cha
Read ché: early, soon, quickly, for-
merly. Ché sin FP. Jie, obd whe sé,
in the morning, early.
Cha
>
C ;
Cho tefou =) aH, cha k’hé ay teow, an early
audience, at Court.
Ché yéw @ @ Ubéen hay RARARKT.
cha wod o 16 té Phee"™€ ay, he would soon obtain ce-
lebrity throughout the Empire, See the Fp) jit
Téung yang.
Ch6 héng put kéén ch’heng san béén a=} 4T A
is A iy i. ché Khe st ké"4, 06 Whw"® cw hai”
sw"a dy bin, travelling early in the morning, we
cannot see the face of the blue mountains,
CHAE
ae A To plant; ‘a plant: chae’ Jadu haou
Chae + 5 ¥ to'plant nutmegs,. Chae
vehéa poéy che dR #. be Zz , chae
nt | ay meé"h pity yang e, fostering that‘which is plant:)
ied. Sée the, HY a Téung yings 4
Te wat chae, téang wat sé BE A HH. & Eig,
sey chang kéng chae, twa ching king ch’hew, those
of smaller growth are called plants, “and those,
of larger growth trees.
An expression of wonder, or excla-
tion; a note of admiration. Héén chae
Chae
Hoty a, how clever was Ory “See the a =a
Séang lin.
“Tae ‘chae,*Gedou' che ‘why kwun-yéa rie ESE
be BB A tt; twa’ chae, Kotew dy ‘cho jin Iewun,!
‘how great, was Gedou asa. prince ! 1h Settle same.
Théen hé gan chae KR tS = 4p . vhee"® thae
Pho wos king wa chae, how’ ¢an Heaven hold dis-
course! See the Pr an Hay lan.
a Calamity, affliction: chaedan, Je + aE,
trouble. . Kéw. chae, sut. Me t6, yea)
Chae KK.
Be hha AB EAM, i oon,
sut kityh péth lang, sé t0 yéd, to deliver people
from trouble, and pity one’s neighbours, is the
way ‘of virtue. See the FE. Cho. twain.
s3 3 ' i
Boé chae bod haé 4 R 4. = , 06 chae bé had, |
without trouble or danger.
Distress and trouble :
ché, suy yéw séen chéa, ek bod jé
che ho-8, FE SE Af Bot A
ee Ie 4 LR chad haé chd
pod hadu suy 00 hé by ling, yéd bb hwat e'taé wa,
Chae
when calaimity and affliction ‘come all at once,
although a good ‘man were at the head of af-
fairs, he could not help it. See the K Be Tad hak.
if re respectful 5 - to fast, A+) purify
one’s-self ; also, a quiet, etired place,
Chae -
1
a school...
' Hoey yea eB a¥ lp le} th, plou ee
| Chaé
chae haé péng
42 CHAE
» Chae,kaé bok jyéuk, chek, k’hd é sod. séang ty)
FE TS He, Wry ie Ea: cheih
el hab chang, ek). chéw thang hok a8 ‘séang tey,
baying" fasted and hathed, San one: ines worship
1» { the, highest Emperor, (i, e. the Supreme ). See
in F Béng-chod.
Se chae chek cheng & pie we a so bh:chek cheng,
Dan place, of learning, quiet: and retired.
IEEE colt , (Phe ancient form of, the. above.charac-
Chae ter; Put chae #) Ry the name of
eg hill ra
eh a hk ; ies! ;
Chae ‘Goods, ar treasure, 4:
H
Read te:!to know, to be acquainted
with. Teche, wiy te che;— put. te,
Chae
i wily put te, sé te yéa
i fa
2, A FAR he AVA, ere
Zz ae, u™ chae léith chd u™ chae, chéy chéw sé
chae yéd, when you know anything,” account
that you know it, and when you do not know
anything, account that you. do mot know it; this
is knowledge. See the | Sam Séang lan.
= To rule, to regulate, to arrange: *
surname. Choo chaé ES, aruler.
"Thad chaé chéang keen <pang ‘che
léuk teen, & ché éng ‘peng pang "ek, FY
UV te
FEM IC AS Bh. Dh Me - he han
“cho éng pai"S té pang kok, the prime minister
controls the six boards, in order to assist the
sovereign in pacifying the spate i See the Fj Pid
“Chew léy.
“Chad” séang - , @prime minister, Chod-loé
_wiy Kwiy-se chaé + PR B a K es Choé-
“lee chd Kwiiy-sé ay chaé, Cho6-16é' was a steward
over the household of Kwiy-sé. See the tie
Séang lan.
Chag ché bam bit GA Hy) a iy. tha hen
ban meth, to govern all things.
a ‘
CHAE i
/
wy» Soo péng tek chaé théen hay, ek jé ch’hoo jéuk
wh 7 Se KP AW AD be Pas saé hoe
oo Gwe By lit; chaé te Chee"S) Ay, yed,,ch’hin ched"®
vi hehéy léy bith, /let,me succeed in, managing the, Em-
oil) spite, just; as,I.do this, piece, of flesh; — this was
a wish expressed by Re of Tén-péng; ania he
was offering a sacrifice, and cutting up the flesh
pad Be same, Re the a =e
lo Suite: a4119
é ae P'heng chaé ae =, to boil, to cook.
hh JP, Oy. mG ~ Fe
woe No
chey chaé jt {z, sediment,
4
Chaé Bold, courageous, daringe™ |
Oty r
A child; the people of
Chaé.. '
Wa if ns
Jam ‘province, fornierly «called their
#
SY children:chag, io
% Ayyear; the beginning; an affair: then ;
Je "ip ir rat
chae,’ Héng-hwun 'naé 456
+ ANAK TK BL A, fo
a neé"®, Héng-hwun nat s¢ Wh, ate twenty
, fight years Héng-hwun i. i. &. ( Gétou
, (this life,
Ss
/
Only VHenhs .al a4
hon, sé cheng, choo, Kt cine Dy i ft
ee on Phong Whe. ‘elt hay cheng hwat, chod ‘A
hb Chdou, wh f". Thong, began his 5 military opera-
» tions, jhe commenced. f from the, Kat district, See
EF Bins: choo. OOF i
’
also, an expletive.
Chaé
wi “2
hom tliw
Chaé, chaé s"a, again and again. Yit che
why sim, kK’hé k’ho ‘chae hot —
© BABE BAF, ot mar er at,
Kham éy, Phang kbh . ho#, once is, too often, how
can it bejrepeated, 6 hun)
Again, to repeat; chaé sam jF =
43. cHak
Chaé soo kh ¢ ARTR, (Koh chit hay,
_ chew. Chang, once more. repeated, and it will be
sufficient, See the £ a Seang lin. |
A debt: hod ‘chad Ff FF!) hod chay,
Chaé to be indebt. Maé téén Uhek, yéitk
{Bh Pimepéng twan,
. The grounds or sediments of liquor :
-
) mrytet ,
iF
choé sun, é ch’héang chad 3 FH] 2E -
es i: y WEE (BE, v2y ch’han ci’hod, bey ket
sun, é ch'hedng chay, to dispose Of fields and
houses, and to sell children and grandchildren, in
order to pay one’s debts, - See the the Bil iz =
Chéén Han se.
Sim mer chéw chaé, héng “ch’he yéw =p tp
P| fi. 7 47 7A, stm seding dy chéw chay, chin
chaé wily wod, common ‘tavern’ ‘scores for liquor,
may be met with in wie ‘yaee.
Talent; chaé léng a Ae, chaé teadic,
* ability. Chun héén yéuk chaé; échéang
yew ck AA OB
fe, chun ke"S’ gadu lang, yéuk ch’hé w0d-chaé tedou
“hy, € chéang béng wod tek, we should ‘honour the
good, and foster the clever, in order to ‘bring
to light those who have yirtue. See the ~T r
Hay. béng.
Chaé leaou it A materials" kwan
chaé i HY k’w"a cWhd; a eoffin,
Chaé bok put k’hO isin yang yes
RAR By FA AHL, enina oak 06 Phang
‘‘Yetéu' € dy ying,’ then the timber will be more
‘than can be exhausted’ she use. See 'the fb x
Séang Deng.”
Cliaé
Chaé
Money, wealth, cash: chéén chaé Be
; i, cheé"& chaé, money. Hwat chaé
% At, to. get wealthy: chat k’hée
a Zi, a 3% i influence.
Chaé hoo ail #, a cashier, a book-keeper, a
., o¢lerk.
_ Lan hong che 6 héy, k’ho é. ‘hed. goé bia che
rr
vy Ome 6 BL WE AP, BY LR
Chaé
;
CHAE AA
RZ By Ay, lam hong dy sé, Phang ch’hong
chéy gwé piityh sai"® dy’ chaé, the timely influence
of the southern wind can increase the wealth of
my people. Part ofan ode made by Se Sin.
i To cutas witha scissors; to regulate,
to measure. Chaé héng i ie 5?
tailor, one who cuts out, and stitches
Chaé
together.
Hoé é chaé séng théen téy che td ih Y +
iva KR Hb jk ia, lé thang chaé ché"4 vhee"&
téy dy t6, your majesty can clip and contrive (act
according to) the way of Heaven and Earth.
Sée the yy FAG Yéth keng.
Read chéy: the navel; chéy taé Ips He,
chaé twa, the nayel string. Jéak put
ché toé, hoé chéang sé chéy r= Ay
© il. Be 5 OE IF: na u™ ché ché tod e, adu
laé chéang chéith to¢ chat, if you do not speedily
lay a.\plan to circumvent him, he will eventually
Chaé HANK.
preyail so, far as to eat your very navel.
&
Chae
~ To load, to burden, to bear-as a bur-
den, to sustain, to hold. T’héen hok
L tay chat Fe Ag Hh fi, Prec" phox
téy chaé,,the heaven overspreads, and the’ earth
under-props,( all things ).’
Sty k’héchaé chew, ek k’hd hok chew K By
BY Sif, Dis ny Ze SE, chily thang chaé chan,
yéd Chang phak chin, water can float vessels, and
the same element can also overwhelm them.
The words of 7] = a Yang-choo,
Vulg. té: at, in, to consist in, to re-
main at, to be in existence, to be pre-
sent. Chae Af, % tit, to be present ;
put chae as KE, bé té tit, to be absent.
Taé hak che to, chat es béng tek, chaé sin
bin, chad ché @ ché séen Je BRIM FE BY
A 8 Zee RFE Ib A BE, Te
Chae.
cHar®®
hak’ 'dy'td 1, 8 béng beng dy tek, té ‘ch’hong sin
pliyh sai"®, t@ htiy"h twa té che hd, the doctrine
of the great school, consists in illustrating res-
~ plendent virtue, in renovating the people, and in
stopping at the point of extreme virtue. See the
Ae rat i ‘
Haé chaé Hie jB. name of an animal.
Haé chaé Hie x , an animal, found in
the north-east, with one horn, which
Chae
Kr
cnn FO To beat, to strike.
R
Chih
attacks only vicious persons.
A portcullis ; séng bain chith Hy PA
Fl , sé"4 moot"§ chih, the portcullis
of a city gate, Sty chih 7K fal,
chity chiih, a water-gate, a flood-gate.
Chih The same as the) preceding.
‘ W Chéet twan mR gj. chih tooi"€, to
Chah cut off, to cut short. Kim Téng chéet
tang poé twan, chéang gnoé sip lé
Ay Vip 1h, Be Aa, Rf TL PB, Pe
kok, chith "8 pot tey, chéang biéyh goé chap lé, now
wat: you cut off the” longer parts of the Téng
country, and take them to supply the shorter,
you will find it to be about 50 square Lé in
extent.
a py Read cheng: To wrangle, to strive,
i
to contend. ‘Kwun chod bod séy
chod dy ling b6 séy chai"S, a good’ man never
cheng BS PME Bi Fe, 10m
wrangles. See the by ait Séang lin.
CHAM
=
= _ Read chéng: a well; a Surname.
Chai"® Chéng yéw jin yéen Jf A A
F. chai"® né wod ling; there is-a
“person in the” well:
Chéng téy koe Uhéen ee ii K chat "8!
téy koe Uhee"®, to be looking at the heavens, from
‘the bottorh ‘of a well (by which means the
heavens would look very small’) ;— intimating
that a person who does so lias narrow views.
#
Chai"8 A
&
Read chéng: clear weather, fine
weather: & chéng Fy Hs » hoé
chat"S, the rain is cleared up.
_ ong Read chéng: quiet, still; am chéng
Chai his rig dm chat"®, clandestine.
Chak Ak chak, (FR ffi, narrow, confined.
' A weight. tied toa net, to sink: it
Chak
down. in the water.
Am cham axon Re la as, dirty,
ay filthy, soything not clean.
The ety as the preceding; also, to
ie hoil; sore lips.
Cham To hs atany thing, asa birddoes,
Cham: I, me; also, to vomit. ~
4
Pointed, sharp.
!
5 enim
Vulg. chom: a bodkin,.a hair-pin. Hwa"
Cham cham RE, KE, a flowered bodkin.
| Kim ‘cham ty a.golden bod-
kin. Koééy cham z FE, a. hair-pin.
Lay. taé ‘cham eng 4 an kwiiy na léy
té cham kwa eng, ‘‘for several generations, ‘wear-
ing hair pins and tassels; — an allusion to fami-
lies which, for successive ages, have been-in office.
To. cut off, to belread;- cham sdey
Wy iz, the edges .of a, garment,
cut off, and left. unhemmed, as is
Cham
customary when mourning for a father.
Cham hwat sod kok Hy KK pu fel, cham hwat
sé) wiy. dy kok, to owt off the’ nations-all around,
See the > HE Sefiou gnay,
Cham ch’hé té kin ip BY [RAL chim eM héon
té0h té kin, when cutting off weeds, you should
extract the roots; — intimating that-the evil must,
be completely eradicated.
Cham séw ban kip ij r=) fa i cham Chiou
ché" 4 bin kip, he cut off heads, to the amount,
of several. myriads.
ee surmamer, .,, >)
=, 4 »
Cham The name. ofa, devils,
5 iT = i -
fe tes steeped or soaked! in
To break; toslander; to speak evil
Chin = of any one. Gnd yen kéug é, cham
DAE, stoberio KAUR MT
# HL gwd. dy yew, 1é teh sy je, saé p'hwa
dy wa tit hin k’hé, my friend you must be careful,
for slanderous- accusations are about to arise.
See. the ay He Séaou gnay.
CHAN
To stand alone, to stand long.
K’heng cham Ht if, whai"S cham,
a ditch or moat round a city wall.
Cham
Cham
A chisel, to chizel and cut stones.
Cham
To cut off, to file away.
Bushy, overgrown with thorns and
sre peat
Cham L
briers.
w=
A cord, a string: a general term
0
Core ‘ for silk.
Chan AD A net for catching fish.
. Read cheng: asurname: Cheng-choo
Chan E> yang Cheng-sek pit yéw chéw jéuk
B tee Peawa
Chan-chio yé6"8 ch’hé Chan-sek pit tédh wio chéw,
kwa bith, ‘Chan-cho6, in “supporting Chan-sek,
would always have wine and flesh for him. See
Fa J Béng-chéo.
oe a A cup: chéw chan 4 R. chéw chw"d,
cA
Chan Oe a wine cup. Also written se chan. -
Chan mee myself. Vulg. Jan.
Chan f=) To collect, and assemble together.
46
A
CHAN
Chan El To run away: to be driven away.
= To help, to assist: chek k’hé é chan
théen téy che hwa yéuk Hi) Fy Ye
Ri Z2KH eB. chéw UVhang
chan UVhee"® téy dy Iwd yéuk, then they (the
sages) could assist the regenerating and fostering
efforts of heaven and earth.
A sacrificial. implement used in the
Chan
2] ancestorial , temple.
Chan ape Vulg. o i: to praise, to applaud, to
eA commend.
To connect, to continue, to succeed.
Bo6-éng chan T’haé-dng, Ong-kwiy,
4 =I Ban-dng che sé 7 + KE
ee a x - th Kt, Bob-éng key swa Thae-
éng, Ong-kwiy, Ban-éng dy sw”a, Boo-éng con-
Chan
nected the thread of succession from T’haé-dng,
Ong-kwiy, and Biin-éng. See the ip ii Téung
yang.
x The name of a place: four 1é make
Chan
a chan,
A story, an upper chamber: yéuk
Chan kéfing ch’héen lé bok, keng séang
FE} yit chan toe HR BS - BOA
E- is RE. aé bétyh kéting chin ché"é ch'heng
lé dy bak, tévh kh ché0"S chit chan Ay léou, if
you want to. see to the utmost of a thousand
1é, you should still ascend another story of
the gallery.
# Superfluous;, to add; also, oppressive,
Chan Wy = cruel, injurious. Chek ge chéa, wily
oN Et ba
chek haé gé, sé king kéd, chan, to injure what
is right, is called Chan, injurious, \
CHANG
» Chan) jim’ RE Zh Ap > cruel: chan paé i MK
“to ruin. |
:
Read chéén: Before. Chéén hoe fil
a b2 To injure another from covetous
Chan - Zy wo
Af bobs
| $B, chin adu, before and behind.
motives.
Kwun chéén, sin béng, hod chéén
choo béng, put ck che lé yea FX Fi) Pr %.
RF Bie A Gy LUBA > sin ran
chan, jin sin téth kéd mé”"4, néé"& pay chin, hadu
sai"® tbh kéd mé"A, bb éek dy td le, ina prince's
presence, a minister should use his own name
(instead of the personal pronoun 1); and in
a father’s presence, a son should use his own
name; this is an invariable doctrine. See the
ie BE, Ley ke.
Read choé: to help, to asisst, Pang
choé St Bip, pang chin, to help
and aid.
s
Chan
Hiéy yé, hwuy choé gno ches yéé, é goé gin
bod séy put wat [a] FE) HE th
Ree fm: Jip a YE, Hoey 4, € BS chan
gwd dy lang, né& sé té gwd dy wi, e bb sty a”™
hw"a hé, Hoéy does not assist me in anything,
but with respect to my words, he is invariably
‘pleased with ‘them, See the [> jij Hay lan.
Chan aR Chan pang : He K.. a warehouse, a
store-house. :
Hii
een chong: the name of a tree, —
phé k’hé chok chong sdey EP Wy
eat EE, p’hity Chang chd chang
' sey, —the hairy bark of which can be made up
into rain mantles. It is also used for making
; - brushes, ‘tronks, and other ee.
To pull, to drag, ‘to lead.
ary CHANG
Read chong: to run on a sand-bank,
to run aground. Chan chong chéak
HS $e AG, chan chang: tevh, the
ship is aground.
Read chong:
By Er bay chang, a horse’s mane.
Chin chew chin yit m4, chong jé
géw hang hay say H] SE — no. oR tn
Lf JE] Fe. Chin dy chew chin chit cheak
béy, chang ch’hin ché0"® gob am kwin hay,
Chang
a mane: ma chong
Chang
the Chin country sent in a horse, asa present,
whose mane was like the hanging dewlap of
a bull’s neck.
Read chong: a fish of the southern
Chang ye sea, which has a stone jn its head,
and is called, sek séw gé ya) BH
. thadu hé, stone-headed fish. Also
Bi ch’hek chong gé is he fa HL 5 ow heath
chang hé, red fish.
Read chong: a tail; Uho@ chong
BA Ee, Vhabu chang, a tail of hair.
T’hoé chong bé p’heaou pA 4
EB 5, Chabu chang biéy phéd, ticket ‘for
levied in Batavia.
Chang
a tax on Chinamen’s tails,
: Read chong: a lofty tree, with large
leaves and no branches; a kind of,
like a
Chang
palm, bushy at the head,
cocoa nut tree.
=
Ching
3 Read chong: a queue or tail, made
of twisted hair.
generally, entirely,
y 2] Read chong:
CRANE: aS altogether.
di
Chang
Read chéng:. a kind of confectionary,
made of millet, folded up. with
\) sharp corners, and used_on the feast
of the 5th day of the 5th moon; it is also called
kak sé fA SS cornered millet.
/
CHAOU
Read chong: héén achong ky Re,
hee"S chang, a part of - poor by,
which the threads ‘are separated, to
admit of the shuttle passing to and, fro.
Chang
v Read chdng: a bush; a numeral of
we
frees and flowers; sé chéng fay iz
eWhéw chang, a bush of a tree.
Wheng loé sey chéng kéuk bis i ia #3
hin dy log. chity hath té chit ‘chang kéuk Si,
Chang
the light dew rested upon the bush of the
chrysanthemun flower.
1%
Chang + stab, to pierce; also, to hack.
¥
Wood half burnt; ch*haé chaou we
Chaou
half consumed,, and put, by for
lighting again.
a Read cho: the grains, or refuse, after.
. va » ‘
Chaou brewing: chéw cho 74 ap chéw
chaou, the refuse’ of rice after
fermentation.
Gwan-héén put yéém cho k’hong ih prom) 79
P i a He, Gwdan-héén b6 héém chéw chaow bé)
R’heng, GwAn-héén did not refuse to cut grains
and chaff. See the Li id So6 ké.
be. Chaou lé, a sieve made of bamboo,
Chaou for When birds
dwell in caverns their retreats are
straining’ liquor.
called hk chaou, and when in trees they. are.
called ii chaou, nests.
228 Long, anything that Tooks long.
Ying chaou é jé ch’bé yéen Wi
Gi 2 0 BE Bp, wer ee
fy ch’hod jé Whéa, to erecta long building and
Chaou
dwell therein.
48
fe, eh'hé .chaou, a fire brand but 4
CHAOU-
Read choé: To ran, to run away,
Chacu to run quickly. K’hé kap € peng
| Je choe Se Fe fin 2B.
Vhek kak chéén kith, Vhwalwa peng to, jé chabu,
they threw away their ‘armour, reversed their
weapons, and fled. See the x hh Séang beng.
Read cho flea; kaoweha 1 Fr,
ka chaéu, a flea. Ka6u ché ché soo
we be BR
| lay sat 'b6 3e ime (ie HE FA BL
“Ay, ka cha6u chd sod lity sat’bé, the flea makes
a disturbance, and involves the Iouse in trouble.
‘| For the flea bites sharp, and immediately jumps
“away; while the lazier louse, lingering about
” the place, is! caught and killed. Said of sharp,
cunning fellows, who do all the mischief, and
leave the duller ones to bear the brunt of it.
Chaéu 4, a daughter; this is an ex-
pression of inferiority, intimating the
light esteem in which the Chinese
hold their daughters; when asked if they have
Chadu
got a son, they say, chadu 4 té"q@ 1é"a, only ‘a
daughter { th
Read cho: a furnace, a fire place, a
cook-house.. Cha kéak ae ja.
_ chadu Wha, a seking place.
E’ ké mé-é 4, léng mé-é chad Y) EL da A
RR Be Ui WA HE pé é dy séep 86 é 0, léng
I’h6 step sé & chadu, instead of flattering the god
Chaou
of the south-west corner of the ‘house, (who,
though he is commonly honoured, is yet held
in but little esteem), is it not better to flatter
the god of the kitchen, (who, though 1 fot entitled
to a constant sacrifice, yet on certain ‘occasions
' js served with the highest honours). Said to
Cantaciva, by one who wanted him, instead of
seeking the fovour of the acknowledged princes
of his day, to get into the good graces of their
ministers, who, at times, might be eabled to do
him more service, See the LE if} Sé208 lan.
CHAOW
' , Readichoé'to report to the Emperor;
also, to play musi¢. Choévké gak
<a ~~. . HK, i chau e dy gak, to aps
yy . a mnsie. (of, the Aneignt kings). iy
Ong-gwity-tin, héén sip, S90 soé, “hoe téng
poapyage ss ja Hii, (a ig a oe hoe BK. x
Bk as ; Téng-gwity-tin heen chap hang séo"S
dy sod piun, chadu' té"4 T’hab- “hon, Tong-gway-
tin presented a document, ‘recommending the con-
sideration of ten “things, which he reported to
Trhae-chong. he
i
;
A nest, a bird’s nest: surname? Neaou
chaéu’ g Hi cheabu séw, ‘a; bird’s
nest, “Séang chéa way chadu, hay
chéa way khwit | ep op A B,
Re Whith kwan dy wily chd chabu, Whith kay dy
wily cho Whnwut, in the higher ‘parts of the land
‘al ge?
Chadu
they form nests, and in the lower,,
te i at vee,
Chadu i
To exterminate, to kill: yéw chiey
ey) chadu sam chok #5 EE ihe
woo chiéy chabu s"a chok, being
criminal, the family must he exterminated to
The name ofa lake which ven aed
gold.
Cha6u
"the third ‘generation.
ese
nivad
2) oi doidw Yo bieni oll
Chadu sim HR Rs chadu ch’ hiéy, to
seek after, to search... Chadu hw4n
N IK jig, to pays what is deficient, )
to liquidate all demands: when an account is
AQ:
CHAP,
squared, the Chinese write in their neriinn
books, te Chadu, settled. i
4
noi uf
A hag oar, used for gnidiag and
K’hey ch’him
Séang kéén- -chadu,) sé. wan han
“bin, chéung 32 YC es Ce eS
BE Git, Whey, chiy cWhim sédng séang K’hw"i
kéee™"S chaou, 6e"S hwur"S han tit ChE" a cheng,
when the river is deep we frequently observe
the oar; when the templé.is- distant we»seldom
hear the -bell. Also) weitten id, chadu, ~
Chadu impelling a boat.
: Mud 5’ muddy .and slopby aaa
also, amicable.’ "
} ; youd
The noise of a multitude.
: ; }
cy
Chadéu A gallery, a railing; ;
44 2
ae
ee. A
Chavtuh q4 Read than: to takes to Wwyhold.
len '‘e'h r
_
Complete chew chap yit soey Alli
-_ be. chew een chit eH, one whole
year. : :
ty
iu
The'same as the foregoing; bwan chap
oi [i thw" chap, fully: complete.
Chap, |
Chap choo i F- a doeapucnt chap
ke, léuk Zi. Bu &. a record, Lin
t i]
bé jin Téang sé, yin vhédng shar choo
so BBE AES EL ABAD so oon
; ‘oteels dy ling Téo"S se, sew yin théting dy chap 4,
document. Tespecting Mrs. TéoPE, a fair, lady,
Ts enjoyed extraordinary favour.
Nv
CHAP
To soak through, to imbibe} ‘also, full,
complete. “Kadu hwa, chap héép Fatt
7
fl, HY:
throughout the mind.
Chap sin che kan, | Chrhoé hiek sam 1 toe » ie
Z fil. 28 Fa = Hh. chap jé jit dy kaw, Cl’hoe
Whih yé"a \s"a dy toe yip, in the course of twelve
Chap >
inekyaipties diffused
et pe 4
days, the Ch’hoe country conquered three capital
cities, See the A i Ché twan.
A’ small. slip ‘of bamboo, on'i which
y , the'aheients used to ‘write motes and
Chap
memorandums. Also, an early death.
Se chap 3 se AL, the modern term for a letter.
Bin put Paci chap F as K AL; piyh ‘sav
bé chad sé, the people did not come to an early
death. See the Te E34 Cho twan.
When a fish opens its mouth to swal-
low anything, it is calle’ chap: any-
Chap ne
a
thing entering the month.
ch'hay ify [to smack the lips..
a
ww
»
Chap 7 The five colours mixed togéther.
y
To mix, to blend together , ch’ham chap
2 FE to mix together. Hoo héén
hong ché4, Vhéen téy che chap yéa
KK HB FMW HE AW too oe toa
wui"S sé Chee" téy dy séo chap, the mixture of
Chap
black and yellow, intimates the blending of heaven
and earth together. See the yh AS Yeh keng.
A chattering noise: at ad. chap chap
Chap =4 King We SE AE ae | aby chap
bet chap kéng, the inouth, cots ntly ”
chattering! bs
Ché ché chap chap che seng, séang bin sod. kéng
‘che Teey WHS WAY 48 HE ZF. AB
be rs iit, chap chap jédng jeang ay'8éa, séo
phé"a t8 se kéng dy lat, a ‘chattering and’ busy
50:
CHAY >
Sound, is beard, uninterruptedly, within the four
borders of the, land.,,
Voit
;
Chap
Read sip: ten men are called one chap ;
‘ten of anything. Sip h®6 4t G,
chap héey, a ee assortment of
goods pedlar’s. ware.
Read sip: ten; sip chéa, soe che chéung
2 RBZ. chap chéw sé
802 bak dy swith biéy, ten is the ter-
mination of numbers: a decimal is a_ perfect
Syne: See the oe at zt Séang lin choo. :
Goé. sip yéw gnoe j@ ché @ hak 72 Tho Ay A
itd m - , gwd chap, goé sah jé sim ché
twa, 1 Chak, at fifteen years.of age, my mind was
bent on learning. See the bm Fin Séang lin.
Chap *
Read _ chéet:
verse in a chapter :
a knot in bamboo; a
Chat Chin.
a section,
i
chat economical,
Chéet ying, j@ ae jin fii Ain & ae AM chairs!
chat hwy ying jé stth, ldng, economical in ex~
penditure, and affectionate towards, others, See)
the - tj Séang lin. mye *
x
Chat. eB
ae BEN
having eight arms, and a ball of black matter in
the inside, of which ink is. made.
To urge any one extremely,
Bok chek A ff}, bak chat, the cuttle
fish ;.. a certain fish, found in the east-
ern seas, without bones or scales,
Yo P
ae oie
A wooden railing: yéak chay aig #e
Chay yéth chay, the grounds or sediment
of medicine. Also, to examine ;. the
name of a place: a surname.)
Chay 4 Ee To, stretch out, te spread.
‘CHAY
) "Drift “wood,
aren down a ‘river,
‘upon which they fab
hhat’ genii ride,
‘in order ‘to float into the milky way,
or heavenly river, and thus get among ‘the’ stars.
Séen chay hwan gnéw toé A He Ape 3b,
séen chiy chay,' hivan’té0h g06-tadu, ag rius sailing
ona float, came across the gob-tebis tr.
i; : ;: .
uy 1: ¢
Vulg. lin: ¥; myself.
The name ofa Feit, like, a pear, but
- rather. sours
MT : San bok put chay ply FC
cut down the wood on the mountains, See the
. yy f { Kong yang twan.
Lapeae ming eT
bs jin séng chay té théen hd ¥
: ¥] KR Cho hé dy lang chay chay kadu Vhee™®
“SW, Cn. riding on a float arrived. at the
celestiab river, (i. e. the milky way).
A y .
. Read cha:
BR NB 0 tase and Prete .
_ meéh chay, the sediment of anything.
Séng jé chéep chae seiing chéang
aN, chia jé cheep chay séo
chap, when it (the wine) was made; the grounds.
and the , liquor were mixed together.. See the
Jai Chew leys ee
‘Read’ chéa: to induce, te persuade; to
‘hinder, to screen; to talk much, Sam-
, Ké, sw"a, ch’ hd bé chévh, not to.
to. fast; chay, ch'héem,
Read chee: sediment ; but chae Wy
16, Tang-kong chéa swat Han dng —
Fa CHAY
1 ye. af nS Bia ei - SE, S"a-lé Tang-kong
chay’ sdéyh Han éng, the S"a-16 officer named
“ Pahg-Kélig' prevented and persuaded the king of
Han, See’ the mip Ko-téy ke,
Chay | The appearance of, walking.
A preparation. of salted fish and sour
Chay _ Tice, which, when cured, is. put by
for food.
Ché Dt Read chéa: a sister; used‘in addressing
ay females generally.
is This: chay k6 jos Pi AF =, chéy
Chay ip ” léy jé, this character; Chay ko jin
s= SHA, chéy léy lang, this. man.
False, deceitful; to. deceive, to tell lies.
Pat gek chay AN jh ie. a™ gek
chay, do not contend with. deceit.
Gné bod jéchay, jébod gnd gé AK fre fre. SE.
BA Ait FR is gwd b6 ld pilyh clt'hat, le bé gwé
stet, I will not deceive you,, and d6 not you
betray me, See the Zz ti Cho twan,
Chay =
A vessel for holding wine ;.a wine-cup. .
Keng-kéung 1@ so00 k’hat hwat, chay
: m& hwin chéep yim che
£24 BIE Bz to
12 808. el hiny Khwith Whé&m Whityh, Ché.chéw chay
yes"® bdy pin dy chéep, laé lim e, Keng-kéung,
an inferior officer, being thirsty:and in want, took
Chay
a.wine cup and gathered up the juices.of horse
dung, to drink. it.
Cha A. press for making wine ;,als6 written,
y i 3 chay. ;
Read ’chag, a debt:-hodchad F tr
hod chay, tobe in debt. Péng-lwan
wily Behg-séfng-kwon sew chaé é
CHAY
Stet 25 IR A a HH Uc LTA BE
Ping-lwin. wiy Béng-sédngekwun sew chiy té Seth
kok, Pang-lw4n went to, collect debts for, Beng-
séing-kwun, in the Segh country.
Chay
3,
burst.
Chay 0 To talk much. : Six 4
ae > akg
itt}
ming gay whe, the gun is.
Suddenly, unexpectedly, Kig a jin chay
kéén jé choo chéang jip & “chéng,»
kae yéw t’hut thek ch’hek yitche sim
DAE ti ERY ARIE je 7A,
RS ANE Z hy, Me ay thes chy ‘jéen
Khw"a sey ké"é chéang * beyh fip “chai, ché
Chay
To burst: ch’héing chy khé Gs
52
pod wio Uhut thek ch'heke yin dy sim, now af
people were suddenly to see a little child about
to fall into a well, they ronald all experience
a feeling of anxiety, and commiseration, See
Ta =f: Béng-chod., rae
ye A pile of stones, Sipe bp aR a
Chay ' wobdlen fence.
ll camp, an ericarnpmenit 5” “hay chay
ne N SE: ‘to ¢neamp, Yin, Hong ‘san
'téng chay Se Eby) wee hwdn
an sw"a téng dy, chay, = clouds \covered the
canip on ‘the modntain ig
Chay Wa
oo RE
This’ fish is~ Found. “jn the
eastern sea, in shape like a he of clotted blood,
chal
A sacrifice offered at the é@ndief the
a) tu» oniw sf
year:
“2 PELEL
Vulg. thay, a kind of fish, called also
mother.
“sometimes mines and sometimes, rounds. it has
no head. nor eyes; and is guided and tedated by
shy bo ma Es; \chity bby. a (water, '
CHAYH
, prawns; hence the proverb, —say boe bok hay ©
FS K = WR, chiiy, boé ¢ hay cho bake chew, .
jp OF EB falas written, fie chay. :
Chay.
Chay
aie cam
hiah
the water-mother makes , ‘use of lobsters*as its
no
w500 ankwd yado ms
1902 STLBD
Read cho: to sit down; chvhéng cho >
Bp an 4, eWhea i chay, pray ait down. ,
Sek put cheng ‘put cho 3
AN LW = ch'héth i ché"a a™ énay, if the mat
was not straight, he would aot sit igpownt — ssid
: Co
mY
of Confucius.
Read chek: oblique: chek vim JX
\, chityhiyimy ck
“i sound ‘that-is not: even ae
_ The. Chinese divide the tones into pg ZB,
; pai"s, even; and chek chy obhi ; and
0 (are very particular in, Utne thein, ew to
Arrange the even and oblique tones properly.
Thus, in a verse of five words in ‘each line,
beginning with an oblique: tone, ‘the ‘prosody
would Fun in the following manner :
chek chek péng péng chek IK WEF NK:
chiiyh chiyh pai"S pai” chityh.
péng péng chek chek péng SpE IK us sa
pais aati chityh chityh pai"’.
peng peng péng chek ‘chek’ ey ap KK \
pai" pai® pat" chityh chityh.
chek chek chek. péng péng
s chiiyh chiyh chityh pair ‘pai hey aes verse.
‘begins with an even tone, “the poles must
the two last, ines eee first.
\3 Read ch’héak:’ ‘as Giro. | doh bird.
ooh) 4: node cod
Way, chong Khe fabing chéa,
* chéen yea By ee Bx. 4E 4% BB
tH, yin wiy ch’héw ‘she kew"d ‘chiiyh 4 dy
mek", chéw., 82, Jaé ; héth, that, do. the
, sparrow into the woods is the hawk, Se¢ Hes the the
i Saag Heng, occ t-nai'l of fos Ny
hy NES
be reversed,
2A
CHAYH
Hé ch’kéak hoe chéng E E. nf Hig; ho dy
chigh é kéo Chee"é chat", the Jacky sparrow
calls: Ger fair weather.
sf Rew chek:, to. spin: héng chek ote
oe er phang chityh, to spin thread.
eh’héuk che kay jé ché, yéw
aA ké kan a che noé yéa Ww BR.
KWL. WAT AK ce
4, e ewe dy Kay chd chos ting, yew bityh p'hing
vehliyh, ka né& kan hwin Kwiry-s8 dy séw Ihe,
being the head of my now ennobled family, if
you still persist in spinning thread, it is to be
feared you. will stir up the 5M a ya gd (our
chief). See the Kok gé ap: — said by.
a man to his. mother.
Read chéet: a division of time, a
Chiyh season: léén chéet SE fi , nel"
chiiyh, times. and seasons, Yit léén
yéw sod sé pat chéet —. 4F # [1 i /\ Fifi,
chit neé"® wod sd sé pityh ehiyh, each. year has
four seasons and eight divisions of tims.
Chiyh To, take inthe fingers.
Chivh > Not very as the appearance of ©
y aK flowing water.
! The name of a river; also, the sound
Chay h re of running water,
Chiyh 0k turned sour; the water which
@ips from fermenting rice.
> Read chéet: to cut, off > chéet twan
Chayh AK cae chiyh too", to eut asunder,
53 CHE
Read chwat: to exterminate; chwat
aa chétng 4 hp, chiiyh chéng, to cut
off one’s posterity.
> Of, belonging to, with respect to; to go
to, to proceed; also, he, she, it.
Hoo cho6é che kéw che yéa, ké choo
@ hoe jin che kéw chee rin oid * Zz th.
HA SEF A CRD, Hoo chos ty
kéw e, Khith kth years pat lang dy kéw e, our
master’s seeking (information ) is perhaps different
from the way in which: others.seek it. See the
bai Séang lin.
3 chéfing léfng jin, che séy che hit $e BR AK
ZF LZ thaow din d thy Whw"& ta po ling
sey kaiu dy wiy,, they secretly followed to see
where their husbands.went.. See We Ff Béng-choo.
Bek jé ché che BY [fj BG ZZ». tem Wem je dat ¢,
silently meditating till, one. comprehends any-
thing
Ch’héang ch’héang hoe hé ohe the te Fy ae
ging ging hoé bityh la lh Whe, where are you
Che
going so stupidly.
All,
a °
Cie = go: che hoé ah fie. a prince of the
Empires
Che jin fi A, chéang lang, all people; che kong.
BA Ws; sirs, gentlemen,
Put ké jé hiey che, pat pek che ho@ AL IY} fh
EG, NB Hh Be vt, stato nae
chéd, piiyh piyh che hoé, without previous contract
there met together, eight hundred princes of the
Also read, choo.
every one; a snrname;.also, to.
Enpire.
Che lan bd BA. a certain flower, very,
fragrant.. Kéén yit sééi j@ jip che
lan che sit, kéw jéput bain k4 heng
We — EW AZ LFA DR
eal HL BE www" Kae chit ley Mi drg chin
chess ie che lin dy cl'hod, kob je a” o
Che
chae e dy
hang, an interview with a good mao is. like
CHE
entering a house full of-the che-lén flower, after
a time we perceive not the fragrance. See the
RR as Kay gé.
A wine vessel; hong géuk che, k’hé
Cree wily T’haé-séang-hong séw ew As a je.
AA ke mS , hong géuk
dy chéw. piey, hé wily T’hed-s8ing-hine dy te"S
héey séw, he took the pearly wine-cup, and rising,
drank to the long life of (his father) T’haé-séang-
héng. Said of pes i mal Han-Ko-choé.
Vulg. ke: a branch; léy che 4, Lia i
the fruit called Litehi. Che yéep bé
haé, pin sit séen pwat He te He =,
AO EF FE YS , he nein vdey' had, kin prin sit tae
seng pwat, the branches and “leaves are yet unin-
jured, but the root is already:destroyed. Said of
those’ who in appearance are doing ‘well, while
they are really) ruined.
YU Fie Eb a". 9@ Ae pity tut, the
four limbs and hundred bones.
j A limb, a member; sod che pek kwut
An order, a number; also, to divide.
A surname. Che lé Ba yz. to regu-
late.
Che p’haé FF JK, a distinct famil , a tribe.
P DK UW y
Yéen che HW AK, rouge, used by
Chinese ladies for reddening the lips.
Che ko its cee ointment, salve; che
yéw fis aH, oil,
Séw jé jéw 6, hoo jé géng che Fy ip eS Be.
Ip an va ie ch’ héw ch’ hin ché6o"S noot"S nooi™S
4y cWhadu, bith ch’hin chéo"® kéen_ting dy yéw,
her, hands were like soft. yielding grass,.and her
flesh like congealed ointment. See the fey mB
Kok hong.
The name of a bird,
NYT
Che
/
CHE
Standing water; tanks for holding water,
in order to provide against a drought.
To plough.
Hong’ che i Ha wui"S kee"S, the
‘3 name of a yellow wood, used as a
dye: the yellow preparation of pulse,
called toé kan ei at tau ‘kw"a, mnch used
among the Chinese, is died with this. wood.
To stop, to halt, to rest, to dwell;
ak only, alone, Wan jé ché che, jé ché
PGi ak Z Wk, wm se
lébu e, e chéw hath, if any one pulled him to
detain him, he would stop. Said of Léw-hay- hwiiy.
Hong neadu ché @ Whew g¢ x A ik HS BE
IW, wui"S chédou hai"h té sw"a kak, the yellow
bird rested on the corner of the hill.
Pang ke ch’héen 1é, wiiy bin séy ché FI a F
Le B, iS pir ip. pang kok ché"é ch’heng lé,
wuy piyh sai"S séy twa, a district of a thousand
1é in extent, for the people to dwell in.
$ Ke ché JE Jf, a foundation. ‘T’hae
péng, ke ché ch’héen léén éng, hwiin
yit, ke se ban koé chin FC ¥.
bE FT FAR, HR.
Phad pai”S, ke ché cWheng neé"S éng,hwitn wit,
ch’héa ch’hityh ban koé chin, in the midst of tran-
quillity, the foundations of the sytegat for a
thousand years; when contendisig interests are,
united, the chariots and books of a\ dynasty are
preserved for a myriad of ages.
. : ' pate i -
a ; A small. island. , ; :
oe We Pek ché i= t; “the name of’ a: 6 Ata:
grant medicinal herb. DS
fe of
CHE
* A sweet taste: sit ché put kam Ay B B
RE: chétih tee"S a chae ¢ dy hd}
to eat anything sweet, and not to know
a
its excellence; said of those who are so affected
by the death of their parents, that they do not
know the taste of what they eat.
‘ Ray ace will; a decree, an order; ché'é
BH e, ‘will and pleasure; om, oA poly i
~ an imperial decree; ch’héng ché 2 BP) b> to request
=
an order.
A finger; séw ché + 5 i cW héw chae,
B a finger of the hand, aring. Ché sé
P= 5 } #é 82, to point out anything ;
ché téém 14 mi to beckon.
yyy
K’hwut ché k’hé swan ie +8 oy 5., Whwut
ché thang swui"S, bending the fingers you can
Ché
enumerate them,
Bod béng che che. Mk FZ th 06 mé"a dy
chde, the nameless finger; that is, the ring finger,
Ché jut Happiness, delight; also, to stop.
A toe; chéuk ché jE Pit, ha chat",
the toes of the feet. Lin che ché,
chin chin kong choé Wea il: ie
te +, lin dy chaé"S chay chay kong chod,
the toes of ‘the griffia have produced very many
children ; —alluding to x co Bain dng, who had
ninety-nine clildiea. bet the a Jal Kok hong.
» The same as iy ché; ché Ian Wis fa.
the name of a) fragrant os
Che
/
Pa LW | \ P | :
“Cotton: ating, for clothes to war
surname. ;
Prat '
55
Ché
Ché
4h
CHE
/
“Che ching +E =, to hold in the
hand.
Only, alone; ché chehos léedg sod jé
ee RW Bi ER
chéy nd hang 80d 1a té"a, only these
a
2»
two things, and no more.
Lok ché kwan chod, be che hod boé gs n
a = 9 Fe ete o's FR, eh’héng cWwhéng kiey é
kwun choé dy lang, sé pityh "sai" dy pay boé, a
prince that is pleased with no other than good
men, is the father of his people. See the
Seadu gnay. a at
ze. A nankeen colour: ché hwa poé se ae
, Bankeen cloth. . Héng ché
>
put te Mh séet hok $r ub A VI
BS 8 We ding kwa ché 66 Vityh cl) soo ke dy
s"a, red and nankeen colours he would not use
for common wear. Said of Cobfucius, in-the I,
Bi S€ang Inn. | BD
carriage. generally) Chin 6ng choé,
wp Eng, kang ché: td péng Fp £- f
y Be i TF Chin’ dng dy ‘k8"4, Eng, Wh
ch’héa té loé pee™®, Eng, the son’ of the king of
Chin, descended from his carriage “by thé side of
the road. See the Sf Ff} S06 ke.
The spokes of a wheel; used for a
A . measure; of eightinches;) chéch’hek
’ Ba RR, ima, small, degree.
Vulg. chwd:. papers kim ché A> 4h
kim chwd, gilt paper. Ch’haé-lan yang
s@ p’hé, “kip pé poe, gé hong, wy ché
_Sichsp-cpereape sgnigr area
bang, chd chwd, Ch’hwa-lan, made, use of the
bark of trees, and old rags, with ets, to,
manufacture paper. See the 3 ge Tas ké,
Ché ©
‘ /
CHE
record of the Han dynasty,. about the time of
the Christian: era. Also written ae Ché,
) To’ stop, to stay; ‘to detain.
A sister; tad ché K If, 0a ché, a
sister's husband; ché modéy Ih tT,
sisters.
A mat: ch*héng ché che téy, lan é
jin gan A fy 3 Sil SAE So d
=
o>
ling kéng, what is done in the land of beds ang
mats (behind the curtain), is difficult to talk about.
See the Ze {Hi Cho twin,
The name of a tree, of the bark of
cWhé"S civhéth dy ley, th kap
which paper is made.
To, follow behind, to come up from
behind. One of the radicals,
To boil, to seethes ché hwan 4% fy
| ché poot”S, to cook rice.
_ojé@n> tod. kin AG GE AKG ih,
ché tadu hé"4 tadu kin, in boiling pulse, to buro
‘the pulse roots: alluding to brethren of the same
family, who injure one another. Said by ti WF hit
Ché-sit.,
P’heng keng ché so6. a ft & i to seethe
the classics and boil histories; — meaning, to get
perfectly acquainted with them.
A small island, the same as jit ché.
“ Bé ch’haé hwan, @ chaow @ ehé
DUS Sake te
bin hwan, té chaow té ché, 1 go to pick herbs,
about the ponds and islands. See the fal
Kok hong.
A’ kind of stag.
Ché to
\
CHE
H%6 ch’néem ché TF Ht fg, a needle
finger, \a good sempstress; the same
AW wbishieas
a To promise, to assent to.
+ pose, sheet an historical account.
BAW Ché é to ivy rw is i. sim che twa
1é 16, the mind bent on virtue.
Ap. kok gan jé ché Ba 4. a fi i. 3s"a $00
a™ -suy ling king lé dy sim ché, why do you not
each tell_ us of your purpose. See the Ag A
Séang lin. .
1p The same as the preceding.
WW
The will, intention, aim, design, pur-
To injure, to hurt; put ché put kéw,
hé ying put chong aN IN Ae WE
Ary A AR TM. b6, haé lang, yéd 06
Whe kéw lang, 0G, ta lih Khe @™ hé, when a
person does not injure people mor seek their
favour, where is the place where he would not
be well off. See the [/ Sy Séang lan.
To remember, to recollect; se sod =
— keng bok, téet ché sim ar
PANSY 5 Fh Bb Fat rniok ap
206 chit keng kiey bak, chd, pob ké té sim, books
and. histories having once passed before his eyes,
he thoroughly remembered them in his mind.
The covering of a carriage, let down
in front. soe |
WVulg. ke: a black spot, a freckle, a
wr mark in the skin. Cho koé ch’hit
ey sip jé hek chod ché £ Jia 4 Fe
pow —2 -$ fe, 16 ch’héw péng dy twa UVhiéy, wood
cWhit. chap j&@ oe téém dy ke, on ‘his left thigh
he had seventy-two black coloured spots. Said
of the founder oi the jue Han dynasty.
CHE >
To arrive at; to go to the qpmost ; the
extreme. Ché chek héng™ a I)
=. RT FR, kadu tey © te ke"a) leéou,
when he arrived (the old man) was. 5
the ie Séang lin...
Bat kek jé hoé te ché Wy ¥ ai Bean =.
meé"h bat kabu kek, jéén adu te hwiy ché, when
we obtain an‘universal acquaintance’ with things,
knowledge may be carried to the utmost extent.
‘ See the oe A Tat hak.
~ Seaou jin han ke, way put sn, bod sy put ché
WA BEB AEM A, in
Jin éng Wha, cho a™ hé, v6 séy a” kabu, when
worthless people are unemployed, and begin to do
that which is evil, there are no lengths: ‘A
they will not go.
+
ché Aa 2G, the, Chew, and
Téng countries exchanged hostages.
Sa th Ze (A cho twin.
See
oN
Ché To open; also, to strike. +)
Ai eds dosti? Chew Téng kaou
Ché.
Che» A stumbling-block; to stumble. —
' To make, to make up a garment, Hwat ,
Che ! ché ik Hi regulations. Say yew bé
kim, aie: soo jin hak ché, yéen ae
BIH. B ABB, v9 0
by, Kim, twin, him 2” WR seb lang dh ch’,
although you have ever so fine a piece of em-
viibroidery,;’ is it not necessary to set people to
learn to make it up. See the Ze i Cho two,
Ché" ‘"Po'hold in the /hatid? used for (che BE,
Eu, Bode, 90 Ee a
A flag, a standard. Han-sin pwat Teadu
Che”
che, “sé Han ch’hek ché AB ih )
"FELL BR AR Be eee in
52 cue
Tés dy ké, chith Han dy ch’héth ké, Han-sin plucked
up the standard “of Téo, and planted: the red
standard of Han. See the Pu BE SS08' ke!
s » 4
Ché The same as the preceding~
A present offered on the first intro-
Ché duction to a superior ; — the most con-
siderable presents offered ‘by men,
consisted of gems and silk stuffs; the inferior
ones, of rare birds and beasts: women brought only
chesnuts and other fruits. Chip ché v #. to
hold a present in the hand.
' The more ferocious aniong’ the birds
Che and beasts. Ché neaou che put kwan
héy, choo chéén sé jé@ kod jé@én &
BZ RRA. A a 1 iin fl.
béng dy chedou bb ché"4 kwtin, chod chéng sé koe
“
|, jéén, ferociods birds not congregating together,
|
y
has been usual from former ages.
» 4
fil one’s mind by propriety.
To regulate, to adjust, to.circumscribe.
to form, to make. E’ géché soo, &
léy ché sim Ve tl B. Vie
, to regulate one’s affairs by righteousness,
See the fy H .
Séang se.
Hwat ché kim léng i& in) # ee, orders and
restrictions.’
ltl ay
Che >. Wet, damp}to make anything ‘moist.
. A potatoe, a yam; hwan ché ni H,
Ché a foreign or sweet potatoe,— aterm of
_ Teproach, as much as to say, ‘“‘you
foreign clod-hopper.”’
Ché.’ wired ché fk Hi cakes Lost ~eoafec-
F tibnary.
‘ot
: re
oy
Che +
, .
CHE
‘a! st '
Chéang ‘chod la chim che, a
, toad,
' { aH liabiunte
Ge «a
To dwell; ke ché 35 bane twas)
to reside, to stop, to stay: * g ke
-
~ ,ché ma fe, cu 4E Fis me. cWhéa
hiiy™h béy, to delay the carriage andjston the “horses. ;
6. Hwut La-che bak, sim bod séy che, Se léng éng
‘ nin chut, tek chdéy, é séng jin, 4h Be 2, i
Cv Sk Bie. ii fie WE BB. AE EE HS
tee K ‘Hiut-choe hie Lé-chos ay” nae Rikur, sim
kw"a bé séy ché, jé €y eng péén, swath biey tek
chiéy é seng jin, the doctrines. of Buddha and
Lé-chod do, not settle the mind, and by enabling
their yotaries, to effect changes, theyrat Jength give
«4 offence to the sages, Saud by; a Te Choa choo.
Che
Ché
Che
ot
wih “ast 4
‘Oh? ‘eh’hSuk i sm, Wurtied.
nov isuen smoed h |
an ¢ ssh ive
Ok che is i ch’ hoo Epeady, a pillar
of a, house. «,Téung léw ié che Hh
vit jis ke: tung tabu hay Cheds cho
H
‘Phéadu,,. in, the, middle,of, the stream, he placed a
‘stone asapillareiyy ow im e300
ie » The Wick lof a, lamp, Yeen., tong put
j tL chok ché, yéw yéw na.tek béng pr
KY AN AE RE, Ay ah JB Ge
léém teng b6 cha. téém, sim, wod yéw/bityh, amehw"'a
éy kwui"S, when lighting a lamp, if you do tot put
a wick to it, although you have oil, how can it)
shine, brightly. A &
BE
The standing of a horses .ehé
BE, any place where
stops in travelling.
58
5ilo
weiy.,
sorter
gh
CHEN
f slow of ste avitts of] cam ow
ve ‘of the’ horary areca . ot
ty 2c>
$5 sy wand ‘ eX ; ; G enn nar yy
‘To'lick anything with thé b totigite. Pvhé
hoo séadu, chek Wala ie che Mes taé,
Vi chek Gehds'’s ikwudl aps As Fi
ee Ki BAIR, ae i a
dy lang, sey chew chwur yung ché chee”; twa,
Re Phae pay te fewun, es ‘who are vulgar
fellows in a smaller degree, ‘will suck “sores and
ick ‘ulcers (for gain); and “those, who. are such
i
in greater degree, will niurder’ their parents and
verei Said 2 Te RK F Choo-hoo-choé.
Bets 8
To sallacks ché chip ys {E, to gather
together; ché léém’ che! stn Be wR
8 =e ché léém dy jin.sin,’a rapa-
cious minister; a scrape-all.
Chaéclé chek bia sin, chaé sda Shek’ Btn. ché
+ SU TR SY BS es Jat We HERES teens
bun BBR ch 'hiey, pityh sai”S chéw sw"d,—chee"S
ouptyh sa"Schéw Whadh cho ‘hiéy, when a prince
sw
scrapes money together, «his. people will disperse ;
but when he disperses his money, the people will
collect around him, See the Jy A: Eo “Thee hak. |
a
mii > Vulg. jéa: to cover over, to ~conceal,
Cres . tohinder, to Maiti, to tee to
ai |
screen.
Par-thexow hok’ peng chéa’ kek IRE
sue BE Pant héo hok ge Gen kek, Pan-t? héo
* fata ‘an ambuscade to stop and aaiht the enemy.
yf Ché nla firm but nat. virtu-
Chéa ia (li a .
' ~ “ous,
lnfn ’
Ng Tosigh, to exelaim j ;anjexclamation =
Chea he chéa AF 0B, alas! mg
nosel
Ad A net. for catching rabbitey vh H chin. '
| Chéa se pK ie rabbits p nets ahd
Ay fg heii ad
CHA” -
*
Je yéw org chéa, pit sé jé hoé jin
dn 78 E45. ib te he Es
1 ehéw wod @y ing Chee"S ay dyjlang,pit toh chit
igh sé, jéén, adu éy jin, even) if, there were a person
$3 fit ‘to, reign, it would certainly be “an age before
_ the People, y were, rendered virtuous... See - -f-
Béng-chéo. . me 5
Way jin chéa, leng hd jis, ‘léng oé jin ME
tt fe 6A. Ae A! tok jin tek dy
tang, ey eth lang, kwa éy wan ling, a a benevolent
man, alone can “properly shew his predilections
; for, “Hoa” antipathies against, others. See the Ms
ah Séang lin.
The people of Kéang % called a
” mother ché4;—a wet nurse; Sip chéa
te i iehédh chéa, dana
Red. : Chéi'e ' Hi x, a clothes, the
dress of criminals. Sat chéa e jé
put chdén Ae IAS iti x YE,
Chaé fing fa dy chiéy ling jé b6 chin’ chat, be
‘a killed the red apparelled criminals, without dis-
c crimination.
Chéa
Chea )
- Sister, eines also, to: slight, to des-
pise; séaou chéa +n 48, 8&6 chéd,
little sister; chéa chéa iA 4A. sis-
ters; a title of respect, applied to young ladies.
The people of ¥3j Suk called a mother Hf] chéa.
Beni 250
Vulg. chévh: to lend, to bérrow. Kay
Chea, | r=)
chéa lap ying Be fi 4in FA: kay
chéh ab ying, to borrow for use.
\-Yéw and. chBG chéd jin séng che #B ay iS 9
ay He ya woo bay dy ling chédh Ving k’hed,
hee who had horses used to lend them to
~ people to ride.
“| hho 1é put cha Hi a * we; eWhaiu dy
a™ saé thidh,’ sithe shoes need not be borrowed.
Chéa
59
"Phat which, the [pérsom, who, whats
~
CHEA
Song chéa ehh. the mulberry-tree ;
also written AE chéa.
Kam chéa BE , sugar-cane ; kam
chéa ‘chéep k ho go vhéng H ik
db ik 2 ay 7 fe kam chéa dy chéep
‘éy g6 tit Che"S, the juice of the sugar-cane may
‘be manufactured into sugar.
Chea koe fie if. chiiyh koe, a par-
" tridge.
The bank of a stream, the edge of
Chéa “water. On the west of fff BR Léew-
a KS there is.an island, called P*héng-
hoe 1 6 ¥ . where the water gradually
descends, and is Vealled lok. chéa oY i, ‘des-
cending to the water's edge:’ when vessels enter by
mistake, they never return. See the - Fi. @. st
_Goé hak p’héen. f
194 ac
To roast, to’ heat by. ‘the » fire; chéa
<7 "jéuk RR A. chéa vith, roasted flesh.
. Kieéy chéa € yAng chd, séuk bé?
Béng-chod wat, -kéey chéa chae [> J fa +f
RIE TARR worm
kap yé0"S chi, téy chit dy k’hih hé? Béng-choé
kong, k0éy chéd chae, Of roasted flesh and sheep’s
dsids, Seenias is the nicest? Beng-chod said,
roasted flesh !
Chia
Fo offer up, to depend on, to help,
‘to assist, to borrow, to lend; elegant,
polished.
Hong léw win’ chéa’ Jal pit 8 elegant
and accomplished manners.’
Chéa "Read! sea: a 'silenaine.
CHENA
jonth.
iE FA. chéa goéyh, thé fr
Read cheng: a fairy, an elf: yaou
ChéeTa cheng K He. yaou ché"a, evil genii.
; Fy Hé-han-ban gé hek pek sé cheng,
é che wiy hoo hod i yea xX 7 =]
hy, ie: ay i Kk tip, K’ hoé-han-biin too
10h oe péyh chwi ché"a, kap e chd ang pb, K’hoé-
han-bin met an elf, which was really a -black
and white sndke; and they became man and
wife together. These elfs are supposed by the
Chinese to be beasts, which transform themselves
- into human shape, for the purposes of mischief.
Tasteless; ch’hoo but ché™a vché"a
cues A FY 1 AHL, 3 19 men
ché"4 ché"d, this thing has no taste
in it. , ,
Read chéng: right, square, correct,
eat
CheNa proper; sod chéng py TE, sé che"a
four square, in Proper order.
chéng as E. pai"S ché"a, just.
Yew tae jin chéa chéng ké, ié but chéng chéa
BANC IEC, MY EA.
‘ 0d twa ling dy lang taé seng chi" kate, jé
Péng
pat lang chéw ché"d, wherever there ‘is a great
man, he first corrects himself, and then others
kx Hiay-béng.
~» Read séng: to perfect, te complete, to
adjust, to finish, Séng but ii Hy,
ché"4 meé"h, to perfect anything,
will be corrected hy him. See~
to complete a thing.
Séng jin sii K ché"4 lang, to become @ man;
to be fit for something.
.
Boé soo chaé jin, séng sod chad théen = Eo
FE A Sik, Be GE K, 100 n86"S.205 chad ting,
ché™4 sod chaé thee"®, to plan affairs résts with
men, but to complete them rests with héaven.
Read cheng: the first. Che wd giwat!
a5
|”*~
60° CHEAH
- Read chéng: feelings, passions; ja’ < .
WA chéng AYE. lang oue"a, pkipdages,
JY Read. chéng: a character in a play.
Chea +
He chéng je ché"a,'a part
ang ché"a, a red-faced character.
ce @
in a play. Hong ‘cheng ft B,
Oc “chéng
iy Ff oe ché"G, a black-faced character.
dx nig Yow
Read chit:*K’haou ant #, wha
chéith, the back, the back-bone. Lé
k’hé cheng chit pi se IE & hoé
ie a™ te8"Bh che"a chéth, never ent. the middle
of the back of a fox.
Cheah
af €
Read chek: single, only one, one: a
*)
numeral; yit chek gnéw ~~ He
chit chéth ‘gb0, a cow. Yit chek
ch’hwan — ify. chit chéih chan, one ship.
Cheah
=
Read chek: a trace; chéuk’ chek ji
Y WR , wha chéth, a foot-step. Léuk
rea séen dng che tin chek yéa
AMES FEZ WA A i iene 0
sten Ong dy kod chéth, the six classics contaio
the ancient ‘traces of the former kings See
HE F and ~chod. = va
Kk i
ya
Read sit: to eat; sit hwan tg fe
chéith poot"S, to eat rice. Chin-Ban- -
kong Whit sit é gnoé 10k che yéa,
yéa jin € che krhwaé =a UN 0B id
FE ZB BALI, nn nen.
kong kK’ hit chéth té g0€ Wh ay yee, “wha dy ling
hot ¢ chit. téy thoé, Ban the duke of Chin,
begged for something to eat. in, the, _five-stag
AD
Cheth >)
Chih
a desert, when the wild people gave, him a. lump
pf earth, See the x {ii Cho-twan.
‘CHEAK’
(eee Sit put gé- oN 7 Be chéth 66 King wa, he
: ye fl “never spoke while eating. —Said oh Confucins,
a | the ae a Ret apy
om Y | To burn, to roast,
Chéak ik match-maker, a go-between, in order
to make. up marriages.
Put thaé bééy chéak che gin ZY ¥ dt ty
A a? a” téng Vhaé. hi” lang dy wa, without
‘waiting for the mediation of the match-maker.
Bééy chéak ip 44, ha™ ling, a
A handful, a ladle-full.. Vit. chéak
Chéak Armfl say che to —4} K ZF
chit chéake chiy dy chéy, a. handful
of. water, j
Chéak: Péey chéak AF cme wooden: etip’
or ‘bowl, for holding wine.
Mati. ul <i a
Chéak yak" za) ie the name’ of a/
flower, used. in ‘medicine.
sb I
Chéak:
, rer chew. fy 6G 5 in chéw, to,
pour out wine. Chim chéak AM,
to. consider, to. weigh. a matter.
Chéak, chek sty séen. Phy 0) HE 4, «
, chéw L8h.ché- chiiy 4: tae: iseng, an pouring out
wine, for. whom ‘should we pour out first?
Fon ea To ent asunder
43. hew. down.
- Chéw. chéak. 4 , ® wine-cup;
it
ona c kw"a. chéak,
D inf Pisa vane Fe
Chéak PO
with, a knife, to
Yéw théen chéak vai yéw jin chéak chéa
BR BE AG. A BE AG | 00 encore
‘ ehéak dy lang, wot lang chéak dy lang, there are
men of celestial rank, and men of human rank.
Rm
61 CHEANG
To bite, to gnaw, *to-eat; choé chéak
choo bé JH re i ik: to try
the taste of anything.
act nite
Chéak ye light, a. fire, a lighted torch.
Chéak To cut, to hack.
a The string ofa bow;- to. fasten the
Chéak
string on a. bow.
nr , Vaalg: tédh: to clothes to- put on; also
Chéak added to verbs,. to -signify their
taking effect; .also,—ought, should,
right, yes.
Chéak e sok. taé G K He a, chhéng s"a
hath twa, to put on clothes, and bind on a girdle.
K’han chéak A A. k’hw"e tah, to get a
sight of. Y ‘
Chéak kip, * de hurried, off She's guard.
Chéak $06 1oé’ ‘chaé ry R, ty t téth sé
loé chaé, you slave, you ought to die!
di
re hes ch’haé” = ,» variegated
colours; bin chéang x a
Chéang ~
; = bdn chéo"S, literary composition ;
chéang kod it ’l chapters and sections.
A. surname.
Hwan hoe ké- -yéw ban chéang iif. f- HA
KT, béng kwui"S hoe, ¢ dy wod bin chéang,
how splendid were his literary accomplishments !
Said of. $£ Gefou, inthe iy Che" tan.
Kwun choé che ché @ to. yéa, pnt séng chéang.
put tat eFC SSG Ath, AR IK BE
A, kwun chod dy sim che. twa. té to, a”
ché" 4. chéo"S @” swith, the good man, in bending.
his attention towards sound doctrine, does not
stop till he has finished the chapter. See the
Tt i Hay beng.
CHEANG 62
Koe cheang Hii Ta. twa kay kw"a,
Chéang a) hushand’s parents. Ch’héep sin
“ree bé hwun béng, hd é pae koe chéang
PEL te
dy sin yea biey hwun béng, bityh an chw"a &y,
paé twa kay kw"a, before my person is exhi-
bited, how can I pay my ag ig ee to my |
husband’s parents ?—Said by a young bride wien
veiled), on entering her husband's Syetine:
Cheang =i
ae
Chéang Ye
Chéang héng fa te fear, alarm
trepidation.
To dicpleys to illustrates ché
béng a tH- to shew clearly.
ae k’hwat yé seg % iia )
*i ae chéang bing e dy wood Sine sédng, to |
illustrate his possession of constancy: “See the
ny ee S80"S. se.
The name.of a rivers Chéang-chew
i py the name of a district
in the province of ig. at Hok-
kéén, where the dialect is, qpoken, which this
Dictionary is intended to, illustrate,
Shall, will, about to be; to take,
“to undertake.
ch’hek ké ma wat, hwuy kam 5
84, ma put chin yes IF A PA, $f
ae EU,
diéyh jip moot ns phith e Ay bay, Kong, a™
3é swe E46 iy aou, sé bay a chin ké"4,
Chéang jip bin,
when about to enter the gate fafter a defeat),
Confucius whipped his horse saying, it is not
that I dare to be behind-hand, it is because my
horse will not go. See the E aN Séing liin.
T’héen chéang é hoo-chéo way bok tok RK
AY Y K +. Ba x BE thee"S chéang
boéyh léith lin dy hoo-cho6 chd bok tok, heaven
is about to take our master and make him
an alarm (to the world ). See the same.
Sate: B
CHEANG
Vulg: chéo"6+ thick water, congee,
syrups . been, chéang 2 OF ,
mée"& chéo”®, leavep, yeast; yéa
chéang Hp a yea cheat cocoa-nut milk.
Bé chéang K a bé chéo"& ak f water.
A precious stone, bil
vr. 6f half
Chéang a] gem. Long chéang we a son.
Chéang =e a ie shine «i i. the eet
foe
Chéang
Chean
radar
A smal kind ‘of stag, Without horns,
oy,
fies tele se gé 8 fa. chéo"& a hé,
‘a pomfret) fish.
su small kind of focust, of a green
colours chéangiché a chéo"S
Chéang ;
5 lo chdj) a, toad.
Vulg. Kéo"E: a wna Kind of deer,
d ery handsome; es antelope. »
| Chew chéang: aR, Wan
insane, mad.
'
Vulg: chéé"8; the palm of the hand;
to holdin ‘the ‘hand; > chéang
kwan ae EP to’manage, to rule;
ae ww ) to regulate: _séw chéang
=F aS cl héw chés"8, the palm of the hand.)
Ké jé sé choo 800 ho, ché ké chéang
BD 7s 8 TOF. THE BS, ay ovrin
chéo"s hw" phéy, ley, ké ¢ dy chthew ché6"€,)
it would be as, easy as, looking’ at. this (said
_ Confucius), pointing te, his hand,
A surname. m + Béng-choo's
mother’s, family, name, was, Chéang
ve
ue 100
chéang lé
£
CHEANG
Vulg. chés"®: @ surname.
h* Si
Chéang k’hwan He Fh to exhort,
™ ‘to induce, to persuade, (P6/chéang
Be HE, ps. ch@6"8}, to praise, to
rs ca
¢ + | .
Yi athe, ange biting
‘ 15 2, ko cheo"s, to pull an
oar, or rather to push over the
bd ge (iii
oar, according to the Chinese manner.
Kéén choo tong song’ chéang, ch*huy song
bok ch’hew laé pe + FY iy af. a ye
cy FX Be , Shilmd saki n® ty chao"®, ch’huy
sang @”.saé hwan, ld .bd lad, ‘if the boat is
provided with a pair of Oars,"when pushing
it along you need not be anxious about it’s
not coming. es a
Chéang chin FS SE , to advance,
to get forward in the world.
b Tod chéang TH AE, tatu cheire,
= ketchup made of pulse. Sees
kinds of pickles ‘atid’ Sauces,
: Put tek’ ke chedtig pit sit 7 7% It Bt
wn | Ar ft; ao tit tthe dy ied a™ chéith,
~ if he did not get ‘the proper sauce to anything,
he would not eat it—Said of Confucius, in
the R ny a ‘Sting Hin teh OF
7 Chéang siay ee fil a General-
, a great Géneral; the middle
| Aloger is alse called HEE FH chang che.
» Hau: Kovehée. téuk tan, paé Han-sin way
+9 Mech ES HL SE SE FE HS
(tt Fp Ae Rf, the firey Bmperorof the Han
dynasty, builtia terrace, upon which he installed
cheaog Be Ie, 108E chbo"®, all
‘ issimo ; tae chéang-kwun k Ve
63 CHEAOU
; ol) Han-sin: into, the | office of .gréat General.
See the HP £0 So6.ké. 7
se epg ete
:
7
Chéang A lofty and ‘precipitous mountain.
ee HR Timit, to separate, to divide
Chéing by a partition. r Péng chéaag
: ‘ii4 fia» pin chédng, a screen, a
partition.
Chin Sé-héng téuk téng chéang, étéuk jéang
Jin Fe Wp EA RS BSW 5 BEA
Chin Sé-hing k’hé téng: chéing, é/kw"é jéing
hwan dy, lang, the first.Emperor-ef the Chin
dynasty, built a defence, to keep out the western
A kind of epidemic disease, called
m,, | Also a Bi chéang ley.
Mids sus wig ge » tp
Chéang + One. of the: radicals, ~~
Read hod: to carry on the back,
to carry pick-a-back. _ Kéang hoo
ké cho6 chéa yea fim 55 | Ht F-
+h, Ché kin chéing e dy ke" 4, to carry
ke
a'child'in a cloth over the back.
|
> Fea
,, Anything, burot black in the fire.
are nN yy A surname. i
; y p— Keng vn Bi #E, keng chéo,
‘a plantain, a banana. Pa chéaou
léw p’héén léuk ES FE He
pa chéo labu chit phee"® tek, the plantain
leaf’ spréadsa broad patch of green.
Chew Bok 6ng hok che € chéaou i rid +
wey. | Chew Bok ing p'hak ¢ ¢ keng
chéo hévh, Bok, the king of (Chew, covered
it with a plantain leaf. AS
CHEAOU 64
; \» Hoé chéaou' HA He; hoé chéo, pep-
Chéaou per. Hong hoe é'chéaou toé pek,
ch’hé ké wun yéé = Ia Vy Hy
YE BF, yx HE YR AY, tang noe rhs, hoe
chéo bwith péth, ch’hé e dy séo, the empress
rubbed the walls with pepper,. in order to-avail
herself of the warmth ;—"(from, the idea that
_, Pepper warms the outside ‘aswell as the inside
of the body.)
Sam chéaou ite three divisions
a ha?
,of the body = viz. from the head
ddd» to the heart; fromthe heart to
the navel, and from the navel to the feet.
According to others,’ the chéaow’ Ife is the
esophagus, the upper past’ being reckoned
Chéaou
from the heart to the stomach, the second.
from the stomuch to the navel,
from the navel to the bladder.
Cndaon 1a
Vulg. chéo: to call with, the hand
héén lap soo 4B iy FAR i, chéo
gabu ling, kwh séw Chak ch’ hityh ling, to.
‘‘agsémble élever' people, and to. receive learned
‘“men,—(in order to'fori a party. and strengthen
ene’s interests.) |
To, examine clearly ;: intelligence.
chéaou gé4ou tt f= ».2 dwarf,
Bright, \clear,. to’ display, to illus-
trate. Chéaou bok. HA fe. , th
Chéaou Hy
fm 4 order, of generation, the father’s
: contemporaries being called Chéaou,. and the
son’s Bok. The second word is otherwise
written ie bok. TY ‘4
Bin-éng chaé séang, oe chéaou é Vhéen a
=E te E. Wh Wa FE: Biin-éng té téng
bin, lwa chéd té Vhee"S, Ban-éng is highly
exalted,—how brilliant even to the skies. See
the x Ate Tae gnay. ,
and the third)
to: beckon; ‘to assemble. ‘Chéaou-
ob f
CHEAOU
Chéaou } Distant; Aise, té-urge.
Chiapas Chéaou géfou inte ise, lofty, hilly s
also,..the peak of a hill.
bye
Clear, evident; chéém suy hok é,
eee Re ek k’hong che chéaou,
SE AR
ing R. WALZ. téém. lok chity’
suy jéén bat, yéd chin chaé chéaou béng, although.
they dive down (into. the waler) ever so.
deep, yet they are very visible. -Said of fishes
. ina clear pond. See the K ait Tie gnay.
To steal a glance with, the eves,
to look ‘askance.
ddd
Chéaou
A pond: a round pool is. called Ht
té, one not straight, B chéaou.
Chéaou: sow
c? Ong lip, é chédou. stang £ UW.
Th iW br éng Kk héa lip 1 chédou pee®,
the king was standing by. the side of the pond,
y See the Ana a, Being béng..
Read ché: an elder. sisters, chééou)
hoo Wi K, an. elder. sister’s
husband,
Ban«gnd, chog koe,.sdy kip, pek. ché Ai] HE
BB Hi BB (Sa. ma ot ye,
sily kip kabu twa ché, he asked after: my aunts,
and. then enquired about my, elder. sister.
~ See: the 45 ji Wiey hong
Read neaou :.
chéang s06, ke Beng: ‘yea, ae, jin
Chéaou
a bits nefou che
Chédou:
’ yy? } che chéang s06, ke gan yea, séén
5 PE SEM ORAZ
BG ELS Ay BE > chedou trou: bieyh st,
ay hdow ae ch’hém,—lang ‘kiiou bityh sé, e dy
hing. wa, hd; when a\ bird is about to die it's.
voice is lamentable, and’ when men are-about ~
r
Cheaou
Chéaou
Chéaou
Chéaou
Chéfou
cHEAOU
. . =
to die their words are good. Ere the =i
Ba Lin-gé.
Vulg. chéd: to display, to illustrate,
Ha to reflect, to illumine; according
to. Béng gwat séfing kan chéaou,
cb’heng sh ane sek séang léw BA A a fil
HB Yi St 7A E Fig. ens gidyh té
eWhéng kan chéd, cW’heng dy chw™d té chébh
téng Idou, the clear moon shining among the firs,
and the limpid stream flowing over the stones.
Tae jin kéy béng é cheaou k A we AA
y) He. twa ling swa jit giéyh dy béng, é
chéo kwui"S, the great man ( that is the sage )
connects the brilliancy of the sun and moon,
in order to illumine the world.
KE
—_
wd bin chéang kwun che beng, put
ban vhéen choo chéaou cf ip fd 1.
Fa MRE een
thé"a chédng kwun dy béng, v6 Vhé"a hing
téy dy chédou, in the army we attend to the
orders of the general, and not to the decrees
of the Emperor. See the b ca Kée bain.
To walk quickly, jand.in a hurried
manner,
To inform; a decree, an order
from the Emperor. Kwun téung
Chéfou heo HE K, 2 wood-
cutter. CheAou hoo ch’héaou soo
4 HERA. chéoh ch’hd dy
lang ch’héo Chak ch’ hityh dy lang, the wood-
man smiles at the scholar.
Choo-maé-sin chédou ch’haé way hwat
B fe te rN By FG, Choo-mat-sin chev
cWhé Phan chétih, “*Choo-maé-sin used to cut
and collect wood, for a livelihood ;’—but after-
wards he attained to high rank.
To steal a glance.
65 CHEAOUH
@eaou chiy 45 4G » grieved,
wearied out, tired of;
maciated. Bin che chedou chiy ¢
Chéaou
my
géak chéng, bé yéw sim é ch’hoo sé chéa yea
FZ HAA AE KARA HE
We He FE AY, , payh oni" dy hawt 16 12 v6
géak dy chéng sod, biéy wod khith ch’ham é chéy
lean, e-
déy sé, the people have never been more wearied
out with oppressive government, than at this
See the Em Séang beng.
Chéfou chiy HE PE grieved to
the heart, vexed.
present time.
hi
ChéZou
A chamber on the top of a city
Koé héang chéfou loé
Bay séang, kim béng sek sit téung
ok EE. SG AEP
lén té chédou labu ché0"®, kim hadu té chéth
wall.
Chéfiou
ch’'hod laé, the drum sounds upon the chamber
of the citadel, and the metal rings in the
midst of the stone-built dwelling.
Chefiou
dave
eA
The name of a small bird.
Chéfou To cut grass.
Chéaou To gnaw, to bite, to chew.
é
Cho chéaou ARK Rte, cho chés, to
perform a sacrifice, and to have a
’ religious procession.
Chéaoitih The chirping of birds.
a
Aa
Cheéh
Cheth
Cheth
Cheth
ze
Chéem
Chéem
CHEEM
Read léep: to fold: Iéep ché A HF
cheth chwd, to fold paper.
Read chéep: to receive: géng chéep
ih 1 gé"4 cheth, to meet, to
welcome.
T’haé jin chéep khek 72¢ /\ pe Be | Khwén
Vhaé ling, cheth lang I’hiyh, to treat people
and receive yisitors.
aKa Ae, ,
Ch’hoé kéng/ chéep 6 ay {E. HE fA, ch’ hoé
dy ging ling cheth ch’héa, a madman of the
Ch’hoé couptry met the carriage (of Confucius),
» The chirping of insects; the squeak-
ing of mice.
Lwan chéet JiK Feil » noot"S cheth,
a boil on the neck, or head.
Read séet: the tongue: séet keng
f Fi , yang cheth chvh cl’hdn, to
plough with the tongue, i. e. to
follow the occupation of a school-master.
Sod put kip séet FQ 7s Ka a , 82 chéith bay
Jjéuk béy kabdu ch’hiy cheth, four horses cannot
SS yp;
overtake the tongue. See the TT an Hay lin.
Y Read chéet: to break; chéet chéet
af He, at cheth, to break in two.
To divine, to find out by divination,
to prognosticate. Put chéem jé é é
A ] mM ” x a” pok kwa
té"a 4é"G, you have not divined, that is all.
See the f ay Hay lin.
To look on.
66 CHEEM
To stand in waiting ; to stand awry.
Chéem
To look up at, to contemplate.
Chéem A <== Chéem che chaé chéén, hwut jéén
- - ae .
ix chaé hoé NA ad *E Al. Za, a
HE 4B: Khw"d chun d t Uhabu chéng, hwut
Jéén té adu, (the doctrine of Confucius) ap-
pears, when looking at it, to be before us, and
then suddenly seems behind us again ; (meaning
that it embraces a variety of objects ).
To speak much, verbose. A surname.
Chéem Gé gan chéem chéem, hd ké to yéa
—_ = es a ale ie
BR MSE WKS th,
king wa chéem chéem, s"a sod kadu héith chay,
your talk is quite verbose — why so much of it?
+]~ Pointed, sharp, of a eonical shape ;
Chéem coming to a pvint. San chéem
hy RR sw”a chéem, the sharp peak
of a hill.
a A needle; sew chéem {E pa to
Chéem work with a needle. Bod chéem
put yin séen {IL SF AN BY BR
b6 chéem béy yin tit sw"2, without a needle we
cannot draw the thread ;—(meaning, that without
an introduetion, we cannot get into the ac-
quaintance of people.
To cover, a thatched covering for
a coltage ; a straw bed used when
Chéem
Chéem fj
add
)
Chéém E he kéén gwat béng
BR. A Bs 5, AL WA ene
mourning.
The name of a large fish, with hands
under the belly.
The blowing of the wind ; to blow.
Long tong yéw hong chéém, seng
4 4
i Ho BL
tin ting yéw hong
CHEEM
chthiey, chai" chés toe s@ Ihw"a kee" giéyh
kewui"S> the waves are agitated, because the wind
_ blows, and the stars appear few, because the
moon shines bright. ;
To possess alone, te excel eompeti-
tors, to top the whole, to be the
first, Boééy chéém pek hwa k’hoey
my He A a™ & chéém ché"d piyh
hwa dy thaéu, the plum blossom stands out
as the head of a hundred flowers,
Go thoé tok chéém 4 5A 48} i. gO Chabu
tok chéém, to ride on the head of the sea
monster, alone distinguished; that is, téin
chéng gw4n rp We It; téing chéing gwdn,
. to attain the highest literary rank.
to conceal, Yang k’hé chéém ching
(a
Dy St HE we, sit rhaiu ay whe
téém IW’he"S, the influences of the sum are hid-
den; i. e. the sun is set, See the Jy HE
Yéth keng.
Ge chiem chat cho (0 PE AEE Yue, ne wwem
twa 1é chy ch'hadu, the fishes dive down among
the weeds, See the a Aa Se keng.
anything in hot water,
Vulg. téém:> to hide under water,
Cheém
To steep
in order
Cheém
to get off the hair; to
warm anything; to boil water.
Gnée jit, chek chéém hong chthéng yéuk
Fi SUA ya fs, es an, ce
hé"4 sto chy, cW’hé"G chang ck, after five days,
(the new married wife) must warm some water,
and invite (her husband’s parents) te bathe.
A short time, not long: chéém sé
Chéém
ip HF, pro tempore, Sé hwun
kéw chéém, 806 yéw Ian é ey Ap
DG SS 44 BE Fp, 96 tacun kod wa chéem,
$06 wod th kwd Whwae, times and seasons are
67 CHEEN
divided into long and short,—affairs are some
difficult, and some easy.
» Gradual, gradually, by degrees, step
Chéém % by step. Chin gé jin to t6 gwan
tong, chéém jip kay kéng = if
A. 3 ik HB. i A FE, ai ac
dy Uhé hé dy lang, kadu tt gwdn tang, chéém
dip kadu hé kéng, a fisherman of the Chin dy-
nasty, arriving at the ‘‘ Peach fountain ” cavern,
gradually entered the fairy land.
»
Chéém To sell, to sell again.
P 4
aE
Chéen Tun chéen ip yy. difficulty, ina~
hility to proceed.
Chéen A! ‘To enter, to advance.
= Tun chéen i, SH: difficulty of
ey forward, scant har-
‘Chéen 5
A bird of prey, a pa wily chéng
Chéen #8 k’he ch’héak chéa, chéen yéa,
FEY AWW, weenie
chang kw"d chiiyh ad, sé chéen yéd, what
drives little birds into the woods, is. the hawk.
Soft hair or wool,
cloth: chéen té@ou fx (i> chee"S
tédou, a carpet, a blanket; chéen bo.
fi NF. chee"® bd, a felt hat or cap.
worked up into
Chéen
The same as the preceding: é t"a
yang mé p’heén p’héén chéen w
(Ta tg Us Aa
ye6"S mb, kadu ché"d phee"® ché"d phee"® dy
chee" the rain beats the sheep's wool, till it
Chéen
forms into flakes of felt.
Chéen
Chéen
Chéen
Chéen —
Chéen
Cheen
Cheen
Chéen
Cheen
Chéen
CHEEN
= oa
Fz Thick rice-water, congee; the thick
Ae is called chéen fy, and the thin
chéuk oh, movey.
A large kind of fish.
A certain fragrant wood ; also called
than héang bok i x. thw"
héo"® ch’hd, a kind of sandal-wood.
2p. A flag with a crooked staff, used in
summoning the common people.
Se jin é chéen ff wn W Von
chéing lang t80h tédou e é chéen, people in general
must be summoned by a flag, with a crooked
staff. See ni =f. Béng-choo;
To boil, to cook, to fry: chéen tay Ri
x, chw"a ty, to boil tea; chéen
gé Pil fA, chéen he, to fry fish.
Liéy yung chéang chéen hd che soo 7) 9
b= Wy in rah , lity yung dy kw"a chédng
kwén chw"a kap téaou hb dy sod, the Loéy-
yung officer superintended the business of
boiling and preparing the food.
Chéen péfou = Ha public docu-
ment; bamboo slips, -which were an-
ciently used for books,
Fragrant, scented wood.
To see clearly; also, small and
shallow,
fat,
A thread to sew with: put chwat jé
chéen Ax Ke dn KS, b6 toow"®
=
co cl hin ché0"S sw", unbroken, like
a continued thread,
The smell .of mutton, also, mutton —
68
rd
Chéén
Chéén
Chéén
Chéén
Chéén
CHEEN
w2 To cut with ascissors: kaou chéén
Bye
Be Be Ff BY ZY, woo ae hay dy tey
Yéw ae lé péng chéén che bedou
kap péng kay dy chéén dy hé, it has all the ~
By, ka chéén, a pair of scissors.
excellent qualities of Ae files, and Péng scis-
sors.— Ae and Péng were the most celebrated
umakers .of scissors and sfiles, and thie expres-
sion is used to intimate the sharp, cutting
nature of good literary compositions.
Shallow, not deep, applied to car-
riages,
Prepared, anything prepared, a.
plan or view: tomumber, to adjust.
. E hoe sam chod chéa che chéén
ie. ¥- = F. % Zz. fE, koh yéo"S hwut
ga ling dy chéén, how different from the views
of those three gentlemen! See the — Bay
Hay lin.
i, temporary roads.
Sy Téang-léing swat Han dng séaou
chwat chéén to Hie Be Bo Ds ee EE
34. Téo"8-léang Khwui"S Han éng séo tooi"®
chan to, Téo"8-léAng advised the king of Han
A scaffold, a temporary erection :
chéén to
to burn and destroy the temporgry roads.
~ To Wen: upon, to walk over: chéén
, lth wa, to tread one’s
gan iB
way Ga & 1, fulfil one’s engage-
ments ).
Chéén ké wiiy, héng ké léy, choé ké gak
BEE Uh. 4 JE Wh Be LE,
dy wiy, ké"4 e dy léy, chdou e dy gak, ** to
walk in their ways, to practise their ceremonies,
— This when done
by posterity towards their ancestors, is the
height of filial piety. See the rp hit Téung
yang.
‘and to play their music.”
‘CHEEN
_ Chéén Vhéen chod way yéen 53 RK -- ANE
. Bye tith hing tey dy way, to take upon , one’s~
‘self the rank of an Emperor. - =f
Chéén
A glass PR at patting a part-
ing feast.
», To cut off; é koe chéén béet ch’hoé,,
. “AY Geen AD , gwd ch’hé" dichéén béet
_chéy ley, jé ih 5 ché. Phe poot"S, ¥ will just
go to breakfast.
Chéén Ae Broth, made of flesh. -
Chéén BR Happy,. lucky ; to: exhaust.
tn A EB
cut off and exterminate this country, and then
~?
Chéén ul Shallow :. shallow. words.
Worms found in books: and clothes:
they are yellow at first, but when
~ ald become covered with a white
_ ) powder. like, silvers; hence, they “are, called. pek
Ly a fR, pliyh hé, white fish.
Cheén
To fight, to go to. war; also, to
fear and tremble. Choé che séy
sin, chae, chéén, chit F- om. Dig
Nt, PF BY FR, Hoo-choo dy sty kin sin, chétth
ch’hae, chéen Chat, ehit pai", the things about
‘> which Confucius was partigularly careful, were
th feasting, war, and sickness.
€héén chéén keng ery WR if io WM trem-
oo) bling and shaking.
ye To splash with water; the rapid flow-
Chéén ing of water. .Ch’héng tek é kéng
val héet, chéén , taé ae hn |
$F sin. Fe FE, cwnea, tee ping ity
Chéén
69
cHistn
chw"a twa Ong, “beg leaye to take the blood
of my neck and splash it over your majesty.”
Again, as before: sty chéén ché
IK FAR 3B, ctedy chédow koi. koh
; kitou, water flowing against the same
place.. See the Ss, ASS Yéiih-keng.
SH af . chih chee™S, to shoot an
FN) arrow, Séet-jin-kwhy yit chéén
téng Kwun-san he im fi ey au FE ci
ity , Seth-jin-kwiy chit ke chee"® an 84 Kwun-
sw"a, Séh-jin-kwoy with one arrow pacified
4 Sta =
| the region of Kwun-sw"a, See. the sp sb
So6 ke:
Chéén
Vulg: chee"S; an arrow: séa.chéén
Chéeén }
Again, over’ again also, grass; a
oss ZA
straw mat, Chin chéénke = rd
Ba, Chin kok seh Ke nord" there
was again a. famine in. the Chin country.
=>
1)
Chéén
Chéen A meking of se head; a trem-
bling of the limbs, ~
To present, to send’ ih, to introduce
Chéam to. notice, to bring forward, to of-
s fer up as a sacrifice. .
Kwun sod sengy pit séuk j@ chéén che 7
HE Wy Be Th HZ, jin Ketbur, 80d. hoe
cWhai™® dy med", pit teh ché sek 78 chéen e,
when the princé bestows any thing raw, we
| must cook it, before we offer it up. See the
EE Sy Séing lan.
Ee Ec
he Ve chéng : Before,, in. time or
Chéén Tn place ; vhoé chéén BA FA, CAdow,
chéng, in front. Beéén chéén iB:
Chéén
VEE Bt ET Bes
be rw ;
CHER’
Bl bin chan, before one’s face; cheén jit
Wi i chéng jit, a former day.
Séy o€ @ chéén, bod 6 séEn “hoe, ’ ar oé ra
Py ADS Fil.
es Bl
sey wan té Phabu chéng, ai” Chang ‘cd ¢ té adu,
séy &y wan té adu lat, a™ Chang than e té Chau
hoé, bod é chéfing chéén
chéng, that which we have formerly disapprov-
ed, we must not seer ice A prefer,—and that
which we should in future Aisle we must
See the Fg Tad hak.
Vulg. chee”s : money, cash: Chwaa
chéén a GE Phan cheé"8, to a
money : tong chien ie BS, *
cheé mg copper cash, pice. Also, a surname.
SA Oe
Té téung hé yéep, téep ch’heng chéén Mh rp
Foy % i; BR ehidy whieuld teiing ho
lébn'd hth, téep cWhai"S éneb®, the “leaves Of’
not do previously.
the” walter lily ‘in’ the. sitibt of of | the! pool, look
Ch ee"S »,
ike so’ much green“ intone. © *=
“The name 6f/a stars (ehéén chéuk
"Tag WL, 4 wish for Igagevity, ad-
dressed to formals i ¢.
Base, mean, » Jowlyiz ir \ghetn Tr
pavulgareo Pin. & ché€n sé jin
Wy t_chony oe 7 BRIE: A
xo fp AB 7a Hi sing héung. kup hay, chéén sé
ylang ling dy séy wan, poyerty and a mean con-
dition are what all men, dislike...See the be_F ath
Séang lin. A
4\
e
To turn’ found, to revolve. '
70
re ee ee
All \Chee"& 'séy} Yl Dt), (rash: AOD}
CHEBN®
OR ead heen? a sort of woollen cloth,
’ oF felt’: chéen tedou HERR. chee"5
‘telon, ‘a! carpet, a ‘Tug; chéen bo
. ee chee" ad bo, a felt ee.
a‘ no (>
= Siti ‘< xt
by
Chee"S The hair collected together.
if
iqqell QR 35d
=
Fr
Youse in years, green, not come
Ch cee ¥ a to age ‘or ihéturiy. Saou che sé,
héet k’he’ be téng, kaé che chaé sek !
oy SU tl AR FE, MZ HE
chee" ay sé, hota Whe boey ea 1th kéeng
” ae te ae Be in ig 7 “aL ‘of youth, before
Cheé"&
the animal spirits are settled, ‘people should
guard against the love of Beauty. See the
‘4
TP ag Hay’ rave ° - oi 4
lam Ch’hoé kéang nia #S, cheé"® Kéo"S,
young, ‘green ginger.
to wedge; a wedges &
w «
{ino
ate
fil» kong td chin’ a oe
an arrow. <
‘Read chéén: an‘arrow: h®6 chéén
KK fil; “Rey chee"€, a fire arrow.
2
a
i an
> ft
“Read chéén + poder? eashs bod chéén
~ Alle ES , bb, ches,” xO, money.
Yea, t6ng. wily chéén,, ché choo
eR ra ae cn
yé6"& tang cho’ cheé"&, che chod Chew téhou k’hé,
the regulation for .melting |,copper| in order
. to make money, began with the er dynasty.
“Do draw’ “aiything: at Tas ‘wire:
* cheb™E eB a}. ‘to! lead, to
ra 2
"“Sraw. :
}
aR Read ‘chin: to stk in, to cram,
Kong hie soo chéén + Ke Ne
«ine flies Tike
CHEET i CHER
The ‘ting, of me. intents $ kind of
blubber. |
Vulg, cheth: to ee connect.
Ké kaou yéa é to, Ke chéep yéa
m6 ler, BE WV SG. HE
) it. e.dy, sé0 kaow- ehéadu 10. lt,
~—e dy sge chéep chédou ley wy intimacies Sacords
k bs ing to, yirtue and, associations consistent with
neal : ly ae 2 A’comb, ‘to ‘combs *kw"4 kwun soé
ropriet See the Ha ban P
P priety: a) RA aM hore Cheet pé choo sé kin’ ¢héet
‘Chéep séw yim sty séo ch rs] a
BET: we awk. RF IB em 6
/ -ch’héw lim chity, t6 descend by holding each
20) “= YD
To turn topsy- turvy; to leap,
jump, to hop, ;
kwun wod saé gwd lé dy cha bée ginid sb kin chéct,
“other’s hands; iit’ order té drink water. |") .
ee (3A , my'iprince has sentmeé “thine » handmaid, to
Gravy, juice, liq: Phéen sé é wait upon your towel:\andycomb. Said’ by
. | chéep RK eg i it. thee™> hp i Hwaé-eng,, to ‘her ‘husband, when she
chédou sé Wh chéep, heaven at pro- went to-be married: See the ke 4a Ch6 twain.
“per seasons sends down its juice, (that is rain),
Chin’ ‘chéet £F ‘ peChien chat, to
” be ‘careful ‘and eed ical.
Kes téung pe k’ hwin, sty chéep put Chong
e FH AK ST A S. Rae one
pe K’hwin kip kadu chiiy chéep béy Chong, they
were 20 shenightened in the =. bb that the Bea oo
Chéet Bright, clear. f
-_Jeast drop “of liquid could, hot find a thorough- . o~j~— a Soa)
fare. ; ye 1 ee eothM-om of} Yo 21 ah oat X oi j
halewiag 918 ay: oye tha! bé chéep eee > A river in the south, a hof ae yy
JA iia Ys Rm, between the eye Chéet from which the name of the pro-s ch ie j
© ee 2
lashes. vince 2 Sit Chéet: ‘ang ait iI, is,
7 derived. A
e
An insignia or seal_of if office, given
—
me
i
Going out aslant ; jalso, Sharp, pro-
‘ xt J
Chée R Cheet by the sovereign, to y ensure the con-
°P 63 fitable, conyenient,, Kaa of if pe = om.)
x ’ oe es | 1909 “fiker “appointed. ;
: i : | ois “
7 ett 3 Vulg: cheth: to break, to break :
_ ply 5 m 54 ps 7 = BPO A seiiion 2 a verse : teuk chéet Vy
Chéet* * abu chéet Bw) if te wist off. Chéet tii. tek chat, . rt aie ‘>
wor sus °C Way téang chéa chéet che =) fi maha 134)
F ™m 0 oO
ot | STR wily 58 Hea at di hew"'key'to pluck 1, 4e as aoad : 4) 52 4 fh»,
OS S= Biase teenth domithenifor ns waperior. See aot: cut through: the mid 10 establisti
;, th £ = Séane bé ; “confidence between two tparfhes: ’
e éa ; myiissa See, ,
beth: Tek ‘che, “héng hoe Péung-kok arin hod
Chéet - Lo Tavcutpito carve s chet hong fff ) chet 4 Be coe _ th: 4 45
et WE , to join a seam. Bifi, tit 10m sim che, We" HB Kok, ers
chés"S hap hob chéet, obtaiding ‘one’s aim, we
Ww may travel LoTR the whole pen (and
Chéet Star- -light, "the ‘iia stars! , eis 8 li si ing Hith ug, like. thé or baad)
ence of the two sides of a Mncaqud.
Chéet
Chéet
Chéet
Chéet |
Chéet
Chéet
Chéet
CHEET
Chan chéet YE fii, chin hat, economical,
keeping within bounds.
To overcome, to tate a victory,
to send news ofa, victory ; also
diligent, quick, accomplished.,
Chéy hoé laé héén ‘chéct WE fe Fe JAK HE,
the prince of the! Chéy country came and
offered ‘up, the) news of his qigtory. See the
zr (§ C6 twan:
Yit gwat sam chéet' —- j= en +E s chit gobyh
jit s"a kwhy tit yé"4, to obtain three: victories
in. one month. ‘See the /j~ Ate Seaou gnay.
Cheng’ hoo .eliéet’ chéet AE R té {# , to
carry on the war with vigour.
Chéet. choo it FF, chéet 4, a fe-
male, office, . first introduced in
the time of the Han dynasty : also
written i chéet.
* The hair of the eye-lashes.
Rapid, quick.
‘2 A fan; in the bast ib i is called chéet,
and im the west séén’ bd : see"S-
Boé-dng sé chok chéet rm on
te 443 se, Bob-ing Whé Vhaéu chd see"8, Boo-
éng was the first who made fans.
) Chéet twan
hick off, Chéet he AK ak, to
4 stop. Chéet léw # MN, at léw
tedou, to break off willow branches.
a aT" pe
A. kind of ‘crab.
..A lofty, hill, a bigh. mountain,
yi,
> at too?"®, to.
72
Chek
Chek
Chek
Chek
Chek
CHEK
Brisas talWative's many. words.
A 4a
ae
j te obtaik: 4 ‘ok to make
“progress from onsto: ihcther. ec
chéet ‘sam gwan iB f=
“860 swa ting 8a ‘gedn, to obtain in ain
“sion the thrée highest literary prizes.
= To, reprove,. to, blame; to. seek, to
|) expect;, to sustain an. office, or
burden. Béng ké théen t’hé, yew
ina ; ms
kw chk FR Bt
openly (in the upper world) afraid of Hea-
ven’s judgments, andi secretly (in the lower
world) apprehensive of the devil’s torments.
Chek hwat yéw choey. a =a A OE chek hwat
wod chééy, to punish the guilty.
Yéw gin chek chéa, sv et ké €.gan chek k’he
a =}
A i wi EL at. Ah he
kong wa chek jin dy thie ots tit Chea e dy
wai chéw: k’he, those who.are entrusted with
the office of; edenopigharn when their advice
is not attended to, should quit» their situations.
= = Merit; meritorious. work,
Vulg.’ chésh: to borrow also; if,
supposing. Chek. wat bé te, ek ké
8B phadu. choo. {ii Fl Ae 40. Ie
9 +f +; ‘eh’ hin chéo"8. kéng- ye biéy chae,
yea, won; pho sey ké"d, if you say that you
know. nothing about the family, how is. it that
you are nursing their:children ? See the 3 fae
Se keng,
The blade of grass...
Small. =y~il <F oe
Be A KH, woo
CHEK)
To spin + hong chek jj HB" pihang
” ehiiyh;'to-spin .thread’alsoj merit.
Kong-hoo-bin- pek che boé chek
Chek aay 4
BREGZL MS, Kong-hiochan-piph |
dy né6"8 léy phang chityh, Kong-hao-ban. payh’s
mother was spinning thread. ©
’
, up together, to hoard up. Chek
seu é ko tie Fi ILE A>
| chek sey ¢ ché™a kwin twa, to accumulate little
_ things till, they become lofty and. large.
Chek tek Iiy kong a Gia eA Hh, to accn-
mulate virtue, and pile up merit,
Chek
To advance ;, the | USepeetance of
Chek
sharpness, I
>= A sleeping mat ; a Eh wan, tad
hoo che chek € * k
LZ i OL hwa ley Kewlt sty 1%,
sé ta@ hoo dy clhéth, 36 flowered and. elegant! !
this is surely the mat df a great arc] See the’
Wao tye “
, @
thet
75
The noise of crying: aloud.
The kerchief with, which the hair
Chek "A is tied, to keep it in its place.
Large stones\;in the middle of a
Chek |. * pond ; also, a name for the desert
ied of Swabok P> Yh | Sha-msh.
. Kim kwon, tod say chek, lay. gwat twan jin yéen
DB VW ti. HA Bh AN,
Pe lé kiey say chek, kway gityh jit tooi"S
“Idng hwun, now you have undertaken to cross
the desert, for months together you \will find
no smoke of human habitations.
Chek
w
4 » To accumulate, to collect, to heap
CHEK
{| Deep and’ confused ;.. séng jin yew
et
43) € kééw théen' hay «che ché chek
ERA VAR ZB
; fe séng’ jin wod ey Whw"a kee"S Chee"S hay
dy ché' chhim, a@ sage. can look into. the most
deep and ‘confused things in the world). See the
SB, a Yéth keng;
A trace, afoot-steps Kogichel Ey IE
PA
a!
Chek’
Chek
antiquities,
Chéuk chek JF jh , Wha chéith, foot-
steps; T’hae-6ng téiou ke éng chek.
We TE FE FE FE Op, rae sng
Khé Chiow ching ke ing dy chéth, Thaé-dng
first laid the foundation of the traces of roy-
alty (in his family: )
Chek
A foot-step, a track; Ke tin ma chek.”
séy put keng che tey BER
wk At AN Kh, ch’héa tin
bay chéth séy bb keng dy téy, lands where the
dust of carriages and the foot-steps of horses
Chek.
have never been known,
To tread, to jump; also, the sole
Chek: of the foot.
aod
To. come to, to arrive’ at; then ;
chek kim BIG An, now; chek sé
Fil fe léem pach, immediately ;
chek sé 1) TE, that is.—Also written I} chek.
“Séén jin kaou bin, ch*hit léén ek k’hé é chek
PN HAE ada AG os By YY
BU) FC BR 5 M4 tang: ka patyh sai", chrnie nes"
yéad Vhang iad séo Uhaé, when a clever. man
teaches the people, in seven years they. can be
fit for war. See the — af Hay lin.
Chek np
Chek
The noise of many voices, the.hume
ming of insects,
Chek
Chek
Chek
Chek
Chek
CHEK
To dislike, to. be pained with; the
n snuff of a candle. Tim chek ch’him
swat théén héng jie a af
YD 47, gwé ch’hityh saé. phd dy wa théén
chwat dy sty ké"4,.4 dislike 'slanderous words
and ruinous actions ;—said \by the the Emperor
Se Sin.
Vulg. chat: the. mame. of @ ‘fish:
N séén chek’ gin se“k*hbey fire ff)
yy SB 2 fier, ch'hee"® dy chat hé
<Whin chéo"S gin sw"a piyh dy bith, the raw
flesh of the chat fish is white like sifver thread.
“The same as the precetling-; vulg. chit
hé.
»
A kind ,of);grain, Jike millet, ‘but
ji] smaller hoe chek Ja RE, the
mame .of an officer who ‘presided
over the grain. if
Séa chek jit t2., the gods ofthe Yand and
grain.
AA
) have four tones, viz. péng, séang,
kehe, jip 7B EKA, vai®; chia"®, whe, sip,
the even, ascending, departing,’ and. centracted
Oblique: chek yim IK FF, chayh
_yim, an oblique sound; the Chinese
or entering tones; these are-again multiplied, by
,diyiding each of them into upper and lower,
thus making seven or eight. But the general
division. of them is into péng Fz, paé"®, and
chek NK, chiiyh, even and, oblique, according
to which their verses are regulated. . Hence they
say, Cho se pit te péng chek yim Hi # Wy
&) IK A: cho se pit £80h chae pai"S chiyh
yim, in making verses it is. mecessary to be
acquainted with the even and oblique sounds.
eE
iK
The sun declining toward the west.
jit Chabu™ sae chéw chéé ch’hé,
Jitchek j2 ch’be fF it Th.
Chek
Chek
Chek
Chek ~
Chek
Chek
Chek
Chek
‘Téung ying.
CHEK)
when the sun declined to the west, the mar-
ket! was held. . See the A fit Chew ley.
x To urge, to incite, to bring into
straits. :
Joé dyh, the road. is narrow.
Ae ‘Narrow, contracted: led chek PR 4s
Single, alone: yit chek _ e.
chit chéth, one, one’ of anything
i v7
Héng tan éng chek HZ iii ZA
La , Reng twa yé"d chéth, a single form and
a lonely shadow. Said of an ‘only son, without
brethren.
7.
/
A dead ghost.
—_
"Al White rice.
one over the other.
ry A small step; te walk with ashert
step; to sit with the legs crossed
A rule, 2 Yaw, an example; then,
} after that. Gan jé sé way théen
gy hay chek STi] Hh KP
i] , kong jé ty téy chd thee"S hay hwat chek,
if he speaks (as a sage) a man becomes for ages
an example to the Empire. See the 1 ii
| ; A
Wan che chek yéw bong, kin che chek put
veo 38077 AS OB TE Ze BAR
nwus"S dy ling chéw woo lbang lan, Ain dy! )
lang yéébs yéem lin, (wheh we act properly )
those who ‘are at a distance wifl look towards
us, and those who are near will oot dislike us.
‘ Read séuk ; an uncle, _2, father’s
brother. Chew-kong naé Séng-6ng
che séuk hod yés FE] AN 74 fk
CHEK
FEZ ring R He, Chew-kong sé Séng-ing dy
“chek pay, Chew-kony was the uncle of Séng-dng,
Read chéuk: a candle:
kong hwuy; bod’ bé put chéaou
WR TY JE HE. $B fk AR AB.
Wah chek Kkwui"S Rwuy, bd chit ity sey sey a™
chéd béng, by the brightness of a candle, there
is nothing so minute but what it may he
lap chéuk
iNumined.
Still, quiet, tranquil, retired, inactive,
' motionless. Chek. jé@n put tong
Fe OR i), téem téém bé tinting
Chek
Far from the noise of men.
still and unmoved.
The appearance of Jofty bills; k’hae
héen bong ch’hAm chek Ba iBT 4
Y
By Hip Hi), KMwouy tk oang Whw"e
ew"a kwin kwdn, on opening the school, we see
the lofty hills afar off.
ee, af @e chek Gif), 0c chat, the name
cnt (BB) &
ay
Chek
of a fish, called also, bek chek ia
te 3 bak chvhat, the cuttle sh.
Chek . Ling chek Aye $e all in confusion.
A book, a register, a record; téén
Chek aE chek Hh e an historical record.
’ A’ surname. °
Choo hoé o€ ké hat Ké yea, j@ kae Whe ké
RE Ce me
| “were displeased that the history reflected on
“themselves, and ‘therefore did away with the
records. See the [x 7 Hay beng.
rE egg S Vulg. “What, a ‘thief, a robber,
‘Chek jé hong k’hé BR An We iL,
choo hoé wan e dy haé ka t2, jé cho pos
i hel: hak e dy cWhityh, the princes Of the Empire
‘an injarious’ persong to injare.
15 CHENG
eWhat cW hin’ ches" Phang khé, thieves sprung
up as thick as Bees.
Chek jin chéa wily che chek Ihe # i
- BR, chek hae jin dy lang, king hed ch’hat,
he who injures benevolence is called an in-
jurious person.
Then, how; the sign of the past
tense; a surname: cheng sun =
i: a great-grandson.
Cheng sé é wiiy haou hoe ti DY B a
ak cheng an néy chéw king kéd wood haou,
how can this alone be considered’ filial piety ?
See the F Fy
Goé € choé wily € che bin, cheng Yéw 6 Kéw
che ban ZV) Ff 5852 VA. FB
BAR 5Z. BE], swe With cho te wo5.koh yeo"S
dy mooi"®, cheng sé Yéw kap Kéw dy moot’,
1 thought you would propose some rare ques-
Cheng
Séang lin.
tion, how is it that you have enly asked
‘ about Yéw and Kéw.
Cheng kéén ké jim, -bé sit ké béng PP Fl
HAL HE Ak HA oct enwraedy tang,
bby bat e dy mé”"4, 1 have seen the man but
do not know his name.
~y A priest of Budha, a monk, a re-_
cluse. Sé wan cheng laé sedou,
kedou gwiy k’hek kd he Roa ae
HN BS Hho to ne
2 laé chéb, kéé gwity lang k’hiiyh hdn kiéy,
when the temple is afar off, few priests come
| to it; and when the bridge is dangerous, tra-
j . vellers seldom go over it.
Cheng
To increase, to add toi kay cheng
jm He, to increase more and more.
: Hot k’hoé sody cheng’ B a] is
Hp moot"® dy téou ch’hry tak nee"® W hah chéy,
é the inhabitants of each dwelling increase year
by ‘year.
CHENG,
To. hate, to‘abhons\cheng,oé My ae ’
to abominate., Gé jin.é k? hoé kip,
lay cheng, ,,é jin, pd Ie Y) 0
#. i ff vs hes Rhap Lé0hk ling é cWhiy
dy, wa, tak pat hoé lang ,.cheng ,hwiin, attack-
ing people in conversation,.we frequently be-
come hated by them. See the Re an Séang lim.
Cheng es
EH
Ch’he-yang hwan cheng chéa yéa
HE BE Ait A. Ah aL, oe cee
“a woo ling bay bay cheng, at Ch*he-yang
people trade in, cloth, ,;.
To tie,a, string on a bow.
Cheng
yey
Cheng ADP A. fishing’ net, a cast net.
Cheng jE
sit choo cheng gok, hwan kéw choo
kesin FF HH TE MG, RA HH IE
ao i kewun chod dy lang . sit e dy cheng gok,
chéw hwén twh toot"® kéw té:e pin sin, the
A. target, or bull’s eye, used as a
mark for shooting at. .Kwun choo
good man, when be misses the centre of the
target, turns and reflects upon himself. See
e fs fag Téung yang.
Cheng gwat JE Ae tq gityh, the first
month of the year.
Cheng ARE. Hasty walking; afraid.
To travel towards, to punish, to set
( ‘heng “AE to rights, to take. ch
séang hwat hay yéa, tek ‘Kok put
\séang cheng yéa A: AG ak 4K - ith, BL fed
a #i AF dH cheng. sé, 8 twa hwat se sey,
tele kok b6 séo cheng yéd, ‘‘correction” is when
Cheng chéa
a superior state corrects an’ inferior; equal
The sees name of silk and cloth,,
76 CHENG
.» states contending) together, are not said to cor-
,.. rect one/another,. . See the. ip -Téung yang.
|, Kwan. ke, jé put cheng Bai i Ay AE,
vos 48 kiwan ae ke,cl’hat héng. jiny jé wi thityh, mee"h;
vat the passes of a country,’ examine ‘(travellers ),
but do, not take, duties, from them. . ,See ia ~
Béng-chod. »..).. oti yd pawid Ods
Cheng ye The same as the above:
A kind of gong, or copper instru-
Sé@ vhoé ch’hay
: jit k‘hwa téng cheng fit ga
H Hh ED) SE , cWhéw Vhabu té k’hé A i
cWhut jit chin chéa"S tang 16, the rising sun
ment of music.
Cheng
looks like a brass gong hung up on the top
of the trees.
Cheng Ape To view alone; to contemplate.
Correct, modest, chaste, firm: cheng
16 FY He ychin chet dy cha boé
ké"d, a virgin, a modest young
Cheng
3
woman,
Kwun se cheng jé put ling B F- A
nin y ait, kwun chod cheng lit; jé bé séy sin,
the good man is generally upright, without
attending to the. smaller points: of sincerity,
Cheng Ag|
Cheng Fe
bound together, and the earth is then beaten
To ask, to make enquiry, to spy :
yéw. cheng i ti 2 spy.
The name of a tree: 1é cheng Y
A » an evergreen 5 planks used in
building mud walls, which are
in between them.
Cheng TB
Cheng séAng Fi Ta Ta FE, lucky omens,
fortunate emblems. Kok kay chbang ;
hin, pit ut cheng séAng fp AK
CHENG
aS a ay Ff FEL AE. bok bay chéang dityh
(hin Ihé, pit wod cheng stdng, when a country
‘» is about to rise, into. celebrity, there will
| ecertainly be favourable omens. See the rp FH
Téung yang.
es ew
Cheng ee a \stang cheng iH Ff, aéo chat’,
to quarrel.
, Soo cheng béng é tédou, séang cheng Jé é ch’hé
ERAN AB A Ril
el hiiyh ling chai" mé"4 sé"a 1 tédou, cho
seng lé ling chai"® Jé te ch’hé, the scholar strives
for fame at court, and the merchant struggles
after gain in the market. See the yb =p
Soo ké,
vw
Cheng URE Steep, lofty, difficult of ascent.
A kind of guitar, with twelve or
thirteen strings.
To wrangle, to strive, to contend;
The pupil of the eye; hong ig
Cheng
Cheng ché& to séw vil Hs yi 3 Po
ie bak cheng sé kak Ay lang t"8 hiey
séw, those who have ia pa pupils in their eyes
will live Jong. Said by 73° i Kwan-lok.
Oneng he Naf aera sas cao
ay sn ton Hh EE ASS DM EH,
‘feet. Cheng téng téém shy, hwan
cWkda ai" teem 18 chiy, biéy yeith ch hiey
Lo, “Schwa phang, the dragon-fly dips.in the water,
‘© (>0'and the painted butterfly seeks the flowers.
eb sahigrsi ; : 5 tal
Cheng oe of fulness,
y
Wet Sh N >
al)
Ka cheng QE Be the name of a bird
that can keep down the calamity
of fire.
in hin
77
CHENG
To beat, to thump, to pound. Cheng
Cheng * kim koé, ch’hdey béng nae He 4s
ia Ok NES, fA Phith kim kap koé,
cl’ hiey béng dy naé, to beat the gongs and drums,
and blow the sounding pipe.
8 Clear brightness: sity chen
Cheng e eat ik Fa
#8 ehiiy chee"S, a crystal,
A flag, with feathers stuck in at the
Cheng top of the staff. Chéaou tae hoo
é cheng wy Kk F DY BE , creo
tae hoo é cheng, a great officer must be sum-
moned by a cheng flag. See ii f Béng-choo.
Correct, good, pure, small, minute,
Cheng subtle, fine. Gé cheng, jin séuk,
jé bdo yit ho soo é Fe Hi. F
Hh, ry waa iy ne ie fey » 52 cheng, Jin sek,
jé 6 chit hb fy sae Kkhea dy 2, correct in
righteousness and accustomed to benevolence,
without a single atom of sinister intention.
Read chéung: to pound in a mortar
Cheng Chéung bé & K ,.# cheng bé, to
pound rice, Chéung ad ye eh
cheng kod, a mortar.
Read chéung: ball: c Gung béng:
Cheng 3 A cup: chéw sen SL a wine
Si nb cheng tin, “pel rings.
cup or glass.
Cheng Sia
Gak yia, gak yin, chéung koé yin
bus cae 38 Zi, MB a, 5 SE ze FB
ling king chok gak, chok gak, Kham sé cheng koé
an néy kéng chac, people talk of rousic, and of
ic; a8 if bells and drums com musi
_ music; as i sand drums Cogstityted music
See the [v iq} May lon,
Tal mey y
Vulg. chai "8: 9 well: a surname.
Chévg Chéng siding yew le FEE Fy 2,
chai "S téng wod dé 4, there was a
ee tree -over the well.
CHENG
Pehé jéak kwut chéng, kwut chéng kéw jim, jé
put kip chwan, yéw why .k’hé chéng yee
Re 2 Ht FEE tH, thi AT
We Pi Ri 5 Ft {lh 5 phe jeak Keout chai "&
Iwut chat" hadu jim, na b6 kip chw"4, yew why
Chek kak chat™S, like as. in digging a well,
if having dug nine rods deep, without coming
to the spring, you cease your labour, you
must give up the well. See the - th Hay béng.
Pe To adjust, to regulate, to adorn,
to put any thing to rights.
chéng Mee Ee to. repair and beau-
tify : chéy chéng 7 cu » to adjust.
Kwa iéén put lap lé, lé hay put chéng kwan
> on E —- =
MT AS 8 FE ES RE TE, Hee
el’'hin bé pityh dy, lé ay b6 chéng kin, in a
field of melons, do not pult up your shoes; and
Sew
Chéeng
when going under a plum tree, do not adjust
your head dress:—(lest you should be suspected
of stealing the melons or plums).
A convulsive motion of the skin
and muscles.
The appearance of the rising sun,
Read chéing: to swell: kéak chéting
sil ie, Wha chéng, aswelling of
a the legs; téang chéing We he,
1é0"8 chéng, swollen.
Chéng ¥
Read chéiing: a seed; chéing choo
ie -F- , chéng ché, a single seed.
Sip chéaing chod = i it 4 i chap
chéng a, a term of abuse.
Chéng
Correct, straight, right: chéng keng
IE Se honest, upright. Chéng tit
IF wh, tééou tit, straight-forward,
blunt; péng cheng 2p TE , pai"® ché"a, just.
Chéng ©
78
‘CHENG
Chod'sut € chéng, séuk kam put chéng
Bib Y iF. a aN EE. ch’hwa lang é
ehé" ati, ché chway kd a” ché’d; if you lead
people on hy correct principles, who will dare
to be incorrect. See the Fm Hay lin.
nM To regulate, to rectify, to govern:
Chéng EX chéng sod nia Ca government,
politics. Chéng chéa, chéng yéa,
séy é chéng jin che put chéng yéa nig Gf
IW, fr UL IE A ZA IE A, oten
chéw sé ché"a, séy é ché"d ling dy a” ché"a,
to regulate means to put to rights,—that by
which we set right people’s wrongs. Said by
He ¥- Choo-chod.
Read chéing: to plant, to sow.
Chéing hoé ehéaou fe HH Hy.
chéng hoé chéo, to plant pepper;
chéing tek fag (i » chéng tek, to plant virtue.
=
Chéng
Read chéén: a mat: kaou chéén
Be & ft ka chéng, a thick mat or
mattress, made of straw bound fast
Cheng
fire
together, and used for sleeping on.
The feelings, the passions: ch’*hit chéng
Chéng + iy the seven passions; jin
A chéng /\ ee kindness; chéng lé
We pF , Feason, reasonable.
Hé, noé, ae, lok, bé hwat, wily séng,—hwat,
ss = ~ ied . =
_ chek wily che chéng 5% AE i 4h A. 3H
WE, $B AUG ZAR, tote te cw
ae chim, Uhéing lok, yéd biéy hwat, king kéo
sai"S,—hwal leadu, chéw king kéd chéng, joy,
anger, grief, and pleasure, before they are
displayed, are called nature; when. displayed,
they are denominated passions,
Vulg. chai"®: fair weather; a clear
Chéng es sky; calm, serene; é chéng Bo} iis
A hoé chai"*, the rain is cleared up.
Also written LE chéng.
—-- =
CHENG
-Théen chéng kéng seng héén FR ig Be a Zs
RL, Chee"S chat"S kwui"S ch’hai™® héen, when
' the sky is clear, the bright stars appear. See
the yp aE, S06 ke:
Chéng —
Vulg. chén: a story of a house, a
first or second floor, an additional
[=] chamber. Chéug kéung fem tea >
a palace, with a succession of chambers and
' e€ourts,
Chéng Chun chéng We i , the lofty ap-
pearance of hills.
z a Tranquil, peaceful: also, to think;
Chéng: $ An chéng F* Ji,
F] rest and tranquillity ;—answering in
Chinese to *‘ good night.”
Léng chéng é (¢ wan, tim pok kh, ager sim
fit is VBL EIR IA PY OW ty,
ehéng é 8 kaiu hwui™®, tam pih Chang Se
léng fy sim, peace and tranquillity will enable
. a man to extend his thoughts to distant objects,
and a tasteless indifference to the world will
enlighten the mind. Said by A Bs pt fe:
Choo-kat-bod-hoé.
to regulate.
Rest, the oppesite of motion, still-
Cheng ' . :
tong, jin chéa chéng § fl 4h i,
E- AT BR wod. te dy ling tin ling, wod
jin dy ling chéng chéng, men of knowledge
are active, but men of benevolence still. See
the Ss a Séaug lin.
Chek chéng che ch’he AF Hit ie. seuk
chéng dy way, a still, quiet: place.
Cheng S0) hoé chéng ch’hwan YJ & iT oe
Ph6 t8"4 bok kadu ché poot”S, to
use pans and pots in cooking. See mr Ff
Béng-choo.
An earthen pot to boil rice in:
ness, quietness, inactivity. Te ché&
~
CHEN?
9
To present, to give as a present: °
Cheng Ae hong chéng rs ie. to offer up.
ym. : ke é
ves Clean: kéet chéng iz if , cheng
Cheng 1 k’hé sé0"&, pure and clean. Léak
chee put k’hd siéy iK ip FH. AS
Py [ee Léuk dy chiy cl’heng ivhé, a™ Chang
Phiedy nwa, the waters of the Léuk are clear,
and must not be defiled hy spittle..
Chéng = 3 To adorn; clear.
To reprove; koé chéa, kwun yéw
Chéng
chéng sin, hoo sa - choé.
ap +. koé cha, ite kwun “f Chang Py dy jin
sin, né0"® pay wod vhang td dy hadu sai”,
in former times, princes had ministers that could
reprove them, aud fathers, children that could,
advise then. See the jig au Léy ke.
= %
Chéng To look displeased.
A pit, ahole. Jin kae wat, @ te,—
k’he j@ lap choo koé hwa ham
chéng che téung, jé bok che te
pe vee A El. a a, BG itd ay 3
Ha IW SE 2 oh BR Z hn
» lang chd pod. king, gwd wod.te,—na biéyh
i, jé lap ¢ koe hwa ham chéng dy téung, chéw v6:
lang éy chae séém pec"®,, people all say, “I am
knowing, "—but if you were to drive and catch
(Chéng ,
them, in a net ora trap, or in the midst of
a pit-fall, they would none of them know how
te escape. See the if! JAF Téung yang.
ae
Chery Bin
a surname,
Read chong: thus, ie géep AF
Eg » che"® gécp, a farm: chong kay
i Re ; che"S kay, a farmer. Also,
cHE’®
Read chong: an ornament, a head-
dress; to adorn. Chong sek He
, che" sek, to adorn; sey choyg
niin Wr , sey che"®, a toilette,
Put Ubae chong chéng, choo jéén yaou Uhéaou
| aS if We RE A 4p Az 36, , aw” saé téng
Phas che™S chéng, chod jéén yabu Uhédou, with-
Che”8
out waiting for the aid of the toilette, she is
naturally handsome.
Read chong: bribes received by in-
ferior officers; stolen goods. Tuy
chong iE. Te , tay che"8, to search
for stolen goods,
Che®S
<I> Read chong: goods; chong h®6 ae
ff, ché"S hdey, baggage, stores.
O’ng laé che jin, sok ‘chong chéw
ACL A HRM,
dy lang pak che"® chéw ké"4 loé, passengers
Chene
travelling to and fro, pack up their luggage, and
set out in the way.
Read chong: a farm; téén chong
Che™S HA. rE: cWhan che"S, a farming
estate, ,
Haé chong HEE FE, Ay che"S, a shoe warehouse,
Gwin hot sé seng chaé téén chong at “5A
Uk AE FE eel IE, gwin abu s@ sai"S twa
tg cl’han che"S, 1 desire in the next birth to
be ‘born in some farm-house Said by a sove-
reign; when about to be killed,
Ko chong He ae kd ché"®, an in-
dictment, an accusation. T’heen
hay bo to, jin bin béo Kho ko
ening KF AGE. A BAT BM
fhee™S ay bb: 10 dy sé, ling piiyh sat"S bb ta
uh Chang ied ché"S, when the Empire is without
the right way, the people have no where to go
and prefer their indictments.
Chéo
Chéo
Chéo
- Cheb
CHEO
Read chong: a warehouse ; hoo chong
khong he iy 4 ye jit. ho6 ché"&
Whang khang, the ;treasury and
store-house empty.
Read chong: the viscera, the bowels:
jin yéw gnoe chong A A hi.
ling wod goé ché"8, people have
five viscera.
Read cheaou: to call, to beckon by
the hand, to assemble. Bé kam chek —
: chéaon, séen se hdng bin K a4
Bil) 32h. he GSR AS fag). 02ey 4 tem: peent
chéo, taé seng sed p’hay Vham Uhé"a, 1 do not
dare directly to call you, but first write a
letter to make enquiry,
= Read chéaou; a plantain; chéaou
choo kay 4E F #4, chéo 4 kay,
dvr the plantain street.
Koé jin boéy chéaGng, kok ch’hut
\J>
in stiou hé € chey Ji A, $y BB,
Be YH Ae Zp VIA, noe cha dy tang voey
chéng, kok ch’hut chés chés € chéy, the ancients,
from every kind of grain, used to take a lit-
Read sé&ou: few, not many, scarce.
tle of each, to sacrifice it (to the manes of
those who first invented food),
Read chéaou: to reflect, to illumine.
! me
hea x
qa ane édou ban hong FY Ag 77
WOW jit Chatu chid ché"d ban he"®, the
sun illumines myriads of places,
Read chéaon;: a sacrifice, a religious
procession... -Chd chéaou ké hok
DOW UK HE DF ii, ce ceo ew rok
ihe, to perform a sacrifice in order to seek
happiness,
Read chéaou; to eat, to gnaw,
CHEONG
Read chéa: to borrow: na lé chéa
_ tek eh’hoo but FR HH fH 4B we
Va, ta lh &y chéth tit chéy ley meé"h,
Chésh
B
where can we borrow such a thing as this ?
44 Sek h®6 ee KR, chéth hiéy, to warm
rs] one’s-self at the fire. Han laé bod
; n
6 ong sok W86 fe e,
Ae IE IR, , kd lad nd 00 sa, tebh chévh hity,
when the cold weather comes, if you have no
Chéoh .
clothes, you must warm yourself ‘at the fire.
Read sek: to. cut down. Sek sé
Ché'vh
Bt, chéth cl’héw, to fell trees,
A foundation. Wy ké sit, pit-séen
Chéth lip ke ehésh B B Sy Se
Odd Te FE HE ota tava chrhod, pit weve
taé seng i’héa ke chéth, in making a great house,
we must first Jay a good foundation.
Léy chéth A FE » the handle of a
Ae plough.
pecks; a surname. Kim hoo san,
Chébh
A yit kwan sek che to a K iy,
—%* A m4 Bp, ta chéy ley . chit Inwdn
chévh dy chéy, now a hill is nothing more than
a heap of stones, See the ip Wf Téung yang,
asurname. Ban chéang x Hf,
. bin chéo"s, literary composition.
Song, Ong-an-sek, téng chok bdo chéang, é
ae
ChéorS
Read chéang: a chapter, a section;
pat pé way lut; ché Béng naé € ban chéang
sé Uhéen hay sod REA iE Hp
KE. DAW BE. HAG
3 ik RK - *. Song tédou, Ong-ains
chéth t8"@ chd din chio"®, é Pliyh\koé chd lut;
ché kadu Béng tédou, ch’ hed é bin chéo"S ch’ he
Ww
81
| Chéo®S
Read sek: astone; a measure of ten —
-- J
CHEONG
Whw"a vhee"S ay dy Chak ch’hayh ling, Ong-
an-sck of the Song dynasty settled the form
of literary compositions, and confined them
to eight sections; till in the Béng dynasty,
literary compositions were used for trying and
examining scholars, throughout the Empire.
See the bid p So6 léak.
Chéo”§ woe HE a Read chéang: the camphor tree.
Read chéang: the name of a river,
in the province of lity eft Hok-
kéén, which gave rise to the name
of Chéang-chew i= HH , Chéo"S-chew, the
department where the dialect of this dictionary
Cheon yy
is spoken. There is, also, Chéang-p’hoé-héén
je ih we, Chéo"S-p'hoé-kwan, the district
of Cheo"S-p’hoé.
own ff Read chéang: the name of a fish.
»
Read chéang: starch, for stiffening
clothes; 4m chéang pa My, am
chéo"S, starch.
J
ay Read chéing: a Surname.
7 :
ep Read chéang: the palm: Séw chéang
Ché ors “= & » cWhéw chéé"8, the palm
.Gé gno séy yéuk yea, him chiang &k gné
of the hand.
AK Bh OK Uh. HE
I FE Hie HH te, MK ae yéd, -
chéi"§ yéd gwd sty ae yéd, fish is a thing
that I like;—a bear’s palm is also what I like.
See an -f- Béng-chéo.
Read chéang: an oar, ‘Ké chéang
RD) ae ko chés"8, to pull, or
push over, the oar:
ee
Chés"s
séy) yéuk yea
Chesne J
CHEUK
e
Cheong
Ke Po chéang is fe, po chéo"8, a
Ls mound, a fence. Tae sin kok che
po chéang yea Jc Fa wad
PR fies a, twa jin sin kok dy pb chéo"s,
a great minister is the defence of a country.
Read chéang: sauce or gravy. Toé
chéang 8. ae tadu chéo"®, a
kind of ketchup made of pulse.
Cheong
Séén hoo chéang ying pek yéw sip jé yung
RAMA Abo oo
dy ling ying ché0"S ché"d piiyh kwa chap jé
ang, the cook used one hundred and twelve
jars of sauces. See the kl fe Chew léy.
ChéAng ché ae ie , ching che, a
toad.
Read séang: to ascend; up, at the
Chea" | top, upon, above, on. Sé€ang tong
kae, chek séen ché chéuk, séang
sey kae chek séen yew chéuk io
fa
FU Je Ze JE. Ea a A 3 Je.
chéo"S tang kay, chéw taé seng t6 ch’héw dy k’ha,
chéo"S sae kay chéw taé seng ché"d ch’héw dy
i’ha, when ascending the eastern stairs first
set down the left foot; and when ascending
the western stairs, first set down the right foot.
See the fu ZU, Ley ke.
Read yang: to itch, Chwan sin chin
yang By & ae ie , chwut"S
hin sin chéo”S lédou lédou, the body
itches all over.
Kn Sufficient, enough; the feet. Te
chéuk Sn iE » to be content.
Chéuk sit chéuk peng, bin sin che
0 JE ERR SLR teem,
katu peng, kwa piyh sat"& sin lin, ‘‘a suffici-
ency of food, a sufficiency of weapons, and
the confidence of the people;— three things
$2 CHEUK
which a good governor will seek to obtain.
See the Ty att Hay lin.
Heng téy jé séw chéuk, ch’hey chod soo e hok
4 } ¥
Je Ha 10 F JE, St EY HK Mh.
hé"a té cWhin chéo"S Icha cl’héw, bo ke"
cWhin chéo"S s"a I’hoe, elder and younger
brethren are like one’s, legs and arms, but
wives and children are only like one’s apparel.
To confide to, to entrust with; also,
to assemble, to’connect. Han éng
che chéang, tok Han-sink’hé chéuk
ks Cae
EG , Han ing dy chéang, tok Han-sin Chang
Cheuk
chéuk Uhok twa sod, of all the generals of
the king of. Han, Han-sin alone could be
entrusted with the great affairs of state. See
the FH FP, S06 ke.
Naé chéuk ké ké 16, j@ ké che ayes #
7 yA niin} He ek lee chip hiéy e dy labu
lang, jé kap e kong, he then assembled his
elders, and informed them, &c, See the E ih
Séaing béng.
An instrument used for stopping
Chéuk
music.
=
The name of an officer, presiding
))| over the ancestorial temple.
. To entrust to the care of. Han
p Te «Chéaou-léet téy chéuk koe @
Choo-kat-boo-hoé J. FPA Al TF
Ny FN RH 1 TA Tk Han Chéiou-
léet tey Uhok koe ké"d ho€ Choo-kat-bo6-hoé,
the Emperor Chédou-léet of the Han dy-
Chéuk
Chéuk
nasty entrusted his orphan child to Choo-kat-
bod-hoé.
Avcandle. Lap chéuk es Vein , lik
Chéuk I chek, a wax candle. Chéuk chéaou
béo kéang V3) He 4m ie , chek
chéd v6 kéang, a caadle illumines all around.
CHEUNG
PS NF Mééy chéuk He oh am méey,
Cheuk congee, rice water, Ch’hwat
chéuk, béén ch’himhek, chek wily
ek: ’ Be
je Wok EG, TD. TSR
ch’ hiéyh dm mééy, bin ch’him oe, chek wity jé
Whadu, ‘drinking watery gruel, and with
a face as black as ink, he approached the
throne and wept.’ This was the conduct of
a filial. son, on the death of his royal father.
See the ee ma Séang beng.
The noise made in calling fowls:
Chéuk d chéuk key a ba) , koe key, to
chuck like fowls.
“a Boils and blains, on the hands and
Chéuk
feet.
To bless, to felicitate; to wish well
to, to pray for blessings on. A
surname.
Chénk Wu
Chéuk séw jit, Sz, to wish one long life.
Chéuk séa jie Hf , to thank.
= The belt, tied on the outside of
ae a garment; a girdle.
” Read séuk: an uncle, a father’s
Chéuk "
younger brother.
) To collect; acup, a.certain mea-
Chéung sure; a surname. Chéw chéung
1g GG , chew cheng 4, a wine eup.
Ban chéung @ gné hé kay yéen FI $f VA
FE (ay vit E , ban chéung dy ch’hek té gwé
wod sa meé"h kay, what would ten thousand
measures of grain add to me? See rhb
Béng-choo.
Vulg. cheng: abell. You chéung
Chéung Hi Gili , ye0 cheng, to ring a bell,
Chéung lé $f ii a double sure
- /
83 CHEUNG
Sin chéung, boé koé, léng jim béng séng
We ERK BD A MEG, ote ere ay
cheng, mai"S hwui"S dy koé, léng ling béng
séng, the morning bell, and the evening drum,
are to make people alert and watchful.
Chéung kéew 8 =| 3 cheng kod,
Cheung
a pestle and mortar.
Vulg. cheng: to pound, to. beat ;
Chéung chéung bé Br IK » cheng bé, to
beat out rice.
Stupid, foolish: Ae-kong wat, kw"
Chéung jin chéung gé rN I H He
eal A aS BB, Ae-kong king, gwé
wod chéung gaé, Ae-kong said, I am stupid
and foolish.
Chéung 4a } A kind of insect,
The end, the issue, the termination ;
final. A-surname. But yéw pan
YS —bwat, sod yéw chéung sé Wy AR
A i. LH A i in, meé”h wod pin bwat,
sod wod Khé Vhadu swith diy; things have
Chéung
their origin and termination’; affairs have a
beginning and an end,
Chéung 2] To scrape anything.
=
Vulg. chéng: the seed of anything;
offspring. Chéang chéing fit fe.
short hair,
Gnoé kok ché&, chéang che bé chéa ya
EBA WZ BW,
chéw sé chéng dy sty, the five kinds of grain
aresthe best of all seeds.
The heel of the foot; to tread
Chétng with the heel; to cut off. Chéing
bin j¢ kd Ban-kong fii FF iffy
Chéing
CHEUNG
RB:
keéng, treading on the threshold, they informed
Ban-kong, &c. See mA + Béng-chéo.
‘Wha th moot"® 7 kap Ban-kong
Téang chéang IF ie , t60"8 chéng,
to be swollen,
Kéak “chéaing jk jai , wha chéng,
Chéing Eg ‘@ Swelling of thé legs.
All, the whole, many: chéimg jin
Wik A , cheung lang, all people.
Kw"4 koé put k’h6 € tek chéang
=e | Ar Py Yo BK ie chés koe bey tiy
tek chéy, the few certainly cannot contend
Chetng
with the many.
Hwan aé chéing jé ch’hin jin ¥}L, Bey vie
niin Fs 45, twin a2 chéiing lng, je! el’hin
ian wos jin dy lang, generally kind to all,
but intimate with the virtuous, See the Aw
an Séang lin. Also written MA chéing.
Chéing AEE
not meet with.
ie
To plant, to sow; chéing ch’haé
ie ae yicheng eWhae, to plant
vegetables.
Sin-ldng kadu bin chéing gnée kok ji} Fe
Bh FR FL Ta. RE Sterling ba vin cheng
gnée kok, Sin-léng taught the people to plant
Chétng Ay
the five kinds. of)grain.
To follow, to comply with; from,
out of. Asurname. Also written
Chéing
Re MM chéfing.
Yin chéfing léfing, hong chéfing hoé Zt |
FE, Jial $4 iB “havin than-téting, hong than
jpoé, clouds follow the dtagon, and wind! the
tiger. See the g, Ag Yeh keng.
Léfing chéing fiz ti, to seek and
/ CHEW
To follow behind, to accompany ;
Chéiing gné chéa, ké Yéw e
ke A IE wa OK, ty ews ty
ling, é¢ kd sé Yéw e, he that epinge
me, will it not be Rdedell See the oii
Séang lin.
A boat, a vessel: chew _ke’séy ché
Si Fit ZB, onde’ jew eivhiea
séy kabu dy wily, wherever boats
or carriages have travelled. See the th ya -
Téung yang.
Chew
P*hit m4 yaéu té ch'héen lé-téy, k*heng chew
é ko ban téang san PU FB ¥e fa 7 FB
by, HE Fa VA Sth HE a, ene, even
bay phadu chadu cW’heng lé dy téy, k’hin_K’hin
dy chin & kidy ban téing dy sw%a, with one
horse we have gallopped over a thousand
miles of country,; and with a light boat we-
have sailed past ten thousand ranges of hills.
To cover over, to conceal, to hide :
sily chew é bé oe 4h > Fe,
ché chily pey gwa dy hd, who will
See the ed FL
Chew
conceal my. excellencies.
Kok hong.
Garrulous, ‘tang Piaeis: to speak
Chew
much.
' phe’ axle or cross-har, in front of
a carriage; sometimes put for a
Chew
carriage,
Bng-k’hs séuk héep chew, € choé A
ring i if} VY, 5E.. Eng-I’hé-séuk gniiyh
eWthéa, é ké"a, Eng-k’ hé-séuk took the carriage
under his arm, and walked away with it.
iz f° Cho twan.
A flock of little birds, chirping
See the
Chew’ ” » oy
together ; a ery of distress.
.
>
—
‘, CHEW
SEED 10 circulate,
Chew ® to perambulate, to
_ revolve.
Round, all round, complete, univer-
sal, liberal; a surname. Kwun
. ia chod chew jé put pé FA
@ AD Ae PE, em ches dy, iting chew jé 08
Pe, the geod ma is liberal and not narrow
minded. See the f+ Sgy Séang. Ian.
K’héng-chod chew léw sod hong + A
iit DY Fy, Khing-chos. chew léw 2 he"S, Con-
fucius rambled round about all parts.
Chew pé 731 Hal. completely prepared; chew
*_* ‘chéy Ag, completely provided.
.) * ; Chew chéy Aa 3, to supply the
Chew wants of the poor. Soé che séang
i chew {ii 32, AFL Hal , sa¢ ¢ se
chew ehéy, make them provide for one another.
A district, a department. Chew, héén
} IR chew, Kwan, larger and
smaller districts. Chew ho6 II
am a capital of a district, @ colony.
Gan put téung sin, héng put tok kéng, suy
chew lé, héng hoe chae e aS Wha. 47
A Bk, HEN BE. FFF ak
wa bb téung sin, sty ké"4 b6 tok keng, suy
chew lé, Kham éy ké"4 tite chaey~ when a
Chew - ‘
man’s words are not faithful and sincere, nor
his actions true and respectful, although in
his native district and village, how can he get
forward!
The turnings and windings of a
Chew
stream.
Chew chek GRUP, the noise made
Chew by. infants and children, .
85
Chew
Chew
Chéw
7a
’
CHEW
High land in the midst of water, ©
an island in a river. Chae hé
al ate chew YBN HH ss
king éy chew, in the island of the river.
=== Deceitful ; to cheat.
Pay
Wine, fermented liquor. Sit chéw
> HS. chéth chéw, to drink
wine
Gé tck chok chew ME ARK FF WG. gé tek
dy hwan chd chéw, the north-western foreign-
ers first invented wine. E
F’ o¢ ché chéw, jé hs séen gan Aa He
WG. Ti EF AS. & wan cre chew, je ae
hé dy wé, E’ disliked the best wine, but leved
virtuous words.
Yéw chéw soo séen seng chwan A 7a &
HE HE 9% , 20d chéw poot"® hoé pay hé"a
chéith, if when we have’ wine ‘and’ food, we
give it to our parents and ‘elders to eat,—(how
can this alene be considered filial piety!)
See the EGR Seang !tn.
— o Saou chéw it iat » a besom, a
aie broom. Seaou-k’hong ch’hey chok
ke chew 7 BE 4) TE FE ir.
Sedou-k’ hong Whé ch'hey cho sadu chéw, Seaou-
k’hong first invented besoms. - See the at
Gia Swat ban.
The name of a beast, found in the
west,—about, the size of an ass,
in shape. like a monkey, and
expert in climbing trees.
Read séw: to Keep, to guard, to
take care of. Séw keng oF B.
x chéw kai"S, to keep watch, Séw
but oe Hy, chéw meth, to take care of any
thing. °
Chéw
CHEY
Séw, séuk wiy tae? séw sin why taé iF Ft
fa hk. HX aK, chéw, téy chit hang’
Whih twa? chéw lin pin sin Whith twa, of all
cares, which is the most important? — The
care of one’s own personal conduct is the
most important. ‘See the T TE Hay béng.
' rs ak
To swear; an oath. Chéw sé wi ae
chéw chwa, to take an oath. Bin
hoé, chek k’hwat k’*hoé choé chéw
FE ZB. Hl) WE FD BL By, , tae aie ae 26,
chéw I’hwat.ch’hiy chew chwa, when the people
‘have any disputes, they open their months
with an oath. See the ff] # Seo" sé.
Ch’han chéw f% fe 4 scolding ; rail-
ing words.
f) Wd)
Read chod: a kind of insect that
eats wood.
3 @.. Then; to go to, to approach to;
Tr complete. Chéw yéw to, jé chéng
eh a
yéen Hh Ay > TIE Fy -
chéw with wos td dy lang, jé ché"d ka té, to
approach the virtuous, and adjust one’s-self
by them.
Jit chéang gwat chew A Be A BL , to make
daily advances, and monthly improvements,
A’
To load, to burden ; to contemplate.
A great bird, ‘found in the south,
with a yellow head, red eyes, and ?
of a variegated colour. Qu. the
e
eagle ? «
Even; a sort,’ a class. Goé chey
a.
4 ‘ 5} 4s , gwan dy Jing, We, Us.
Vy Chin Téng téng chey 3 eh jp}
., Chin kok. kap Téng kok tang chey, the Chin
and Téng countries were equal -and:alike.
86
Chey
Chey
Chey
Chey
Chey
'
CHEY
Béng hoé suy yin ok, ek kok yéw -p’hit chey
fia Fe REA TE, IN aE Fe
dy hoé suy king sé pha"é, yéd kok woo p’hit
chéy, fierce tigers, although they may be call-
ed savage, yet have each their equals and
companions.
To ascend, to go up. Chey pé kong
TR, téng PR 4K uN tae , cheat e dy
kong téng, to ascend up'to the public
hall. See the [BX] ji, Kok hong.
aan To involve, to be pushed in, or let
TA fall. Sefou jin-16 jé bdo choo,
| Fl te, bey. koe ‘hok ep AG
Thi 4. Jn BA ER,
lang ladu jé bb Ké"d, chae éy chey sak té kaow
hok é, the little one (i.e. 1) being old,-and having
know that I, shall be shoved into
See the
no children,
some ditch or another,—(when Indie).
Zé {BA Cho twin.
i
cemeteries. ”
To present, to send as a gift. Séaou-
FIR chong Pek séw ké chéang pe che
a,
JEW cr hs we 4 3H
v4 Ai ‘ Sédou-chong Pliyh, séw -e dy chéang
pé dy chey, the Seadu-chong Piyh officer re-
presents of silk and cloth.
‘A. sheaf of corn; to bind corn into
a bundle.
To ascend, to go up. Chey é kéw
léng ie F It coe cheo"S kau
kéw léng, to ascend up to the nine
ceived the
A certain sweet vegetable, — capsella
pursa pastoris, Kié kam jé chey
chéo"® chey, as sweet as the \chey vegetable.
See the [Bil ffl, Kok hong.
Chey
Chey
Chéy
Chéy
CHEY >
Yéak chey Bh Al, yh chaé, me-
dicina] drugs,
To cut to pieces, to cut up into
FF mince ie
R
The noise of many voices,
Toé chey fit jes, toé chaé, the navel.
o To present, tosend. Chey se A> Be
to send a letter, Ma-wan-wiy
Gwiy-gd chey se a 1B B PA
BEE, oa-win they Gway-g6 chey phay,
Méa-wan carried a letter for Gwiiy-gé.
Read choe. A surname. ‘Choe é Loé
87
“ning $I BLA er hn tat
sto p’hith, the Chey country went to
war with the Loé country. See-the [|
Séang beng.
The name of a stream; also, full
?, and abundant. Chéy chéy to soo
HE KZ ~{-, chéy séng dy chéy
hak cWhiyh lang, abundant indeed was the
multitude of scholars, See the ANKE Seaou
gnay.
HB.
Elder sister: chéy ehéy HH HH,
a respectful mode of addressing
females.
v=
Seaou chéy yh qa, 886 chéd, ee miss ; ™
young ‘mistress,
*%
This, these. Chéy jin put sé jin, naé ©
‘SB sey) Ong bée Ing hwh sin FS |
4 READE
+h att chéy ley NF ie WS nat
sé sac dng ay né0"® ity, laé hwa sin, this per-
Chey
Chéy
‘Chéy
Chéy
Chéy
Chey
\
CHEY
son is not a human being, but is the mother
of the western king, metamorphosed into this
form.
To sacrifice, a sacrifice. ‘Chey but
KK yy, chey meé™h, an’ offering.
® = Chéy jé chaé, chéy sin jé sin cbaé.
Choo wat, goé put & ehey, j¢ put hey £3
in Ir &, chey * oh hin oneane té
a Be sin béng ch’hin ché0"® sin béng té tit.
Hoo-chos king, gwd bb chi pob chéy, ch’hin
chéo"S b6 chéy, sacrifice (to your ancestors )
as'though they were present, andsacrifice to the
gods as though the gods were present. Con-
fucius. said, if I am not personally engaged
in the sacrifice, it is to me as if there was no
sacrifice. See the | fy Séing lun,
»
The name of a kind of grain.
Y
A meeting together; an opportunity,
aseason. .Téng Gé che chéy
Joe es Bs ; in the time of Tong
and Gé,
To be pained, to be troubled. Bod
. choo chéy yéen Af 8 #8 th;
bé6 ka t€ hwdn 16, do not distress
yourself about it.
The cessation of rain; fair weather.
To supply, to assist, to Reculite)
to settle, to cross the water. Kew
eWhé che 18, ban bin é chey FY
i Hi, FR Ve, cheng kbo dy 1,
ché"A ban ling é chéy} ‘by the profits of the
pestle and mortar, the wants of myriads of people
are supplied, See the J 4 Yeh xeng.
Chey
Chéy
CHEY
OnE Useless words, garrulity.
wy o
®
The name of a’stream of water.
’
_A kind of grass, of which, cloth is
made.
ie The name of an insect.
eka The navel. Sé chéy hd kip We is
ip A RB. chéth ka té dy toé chaé,
bétyh an chw"d ey kip kaou, if want-
ing to ‘eat one’s own navel, ‘how could it be
got at!—(used to express an impossibility. )
To regulate, to set «right, to put
in order. \Asurname. | Pit chéang
sew léy é chéy téfou, chéng hwat
é chéy kwan, péng te €é chéy bin ls
&
fie LH Hi IESE eB. 25 ip
V) EB, tek khak téih sew léy soé é chéy
Wi téng, ché"a hwat toé é chéy chi kw"a,
pat"S té & chéy piyh sai"S, we must certainly
- cultivate propriety in order to regulate the
court, adjust the laws in order to -regulate
the officers, and equalize the government in
order to regulate the people. Said by Aaj F
San choo.
Read to; “many, not ‘few, much.
ips To taste, to eat.
Sim to # Be, sim chéy, very many.
9 To bin kéén chéa, hak che p’hok
% BH ba AR. BZ ta. chéy ChE" 2 Khwa
dy Tang, swui"® chd p'hok hak; those. who have
i
Chey
Ch’ha ui
98 CHHA
heard and seen much may he considered as
extensively learned. —
Read chd: to sit down. .Ch'héng cho
aa, ch hé"é chéy, pray sit down...
Sek put chéng put cho EX
TE FE, cunein v6 s2 che, 06 vityn chey,
if the mat was not put square, he “would not
sit down upon it;—said of Confueins, in the
éE aN Séang lin.
Cho, gno béng gé chod As FF AA aa +,
chéy, gwa béng béng kap lé king, sit down,
Sir, and I will clearly explain it to you.
See Hi FF Beng-chos.
Ch’ha yA ae auxiliary word, seldom used.
4S fo kes
The hands entwined together. Jip
kwiin, yaou séing chéet, hong jin,
séw chin ctvha A. Fi) eis Hf. ie
cS XK =F Fi # jip chew kwin, yéo séang.
chéet,—toé .téth ling, ¢ cWhéw chin cltha, when
entering a district, the loins are constantly bent;
and when meeting ‘with people, the hands are
always joined-(in making compliments). |,’
Ch’ha ~ To boil, or fry any thing,
Cha egos Ch’hé ‘chéy fe i 3 mising one’s
| Ch’ha "ts To be angry, to, be Bs
‘ik boast; te bile: ; é Ratcite. Kam
gan ch’ha.gé +S Ss A =H flat-
tering words and boasting expres-
- GHIHAB
chives ch ha! B By chee"® cWhéa,
"paper money, — to take.
Crna ry as ¥, to examine, as
“at the public examinations.
Ch’ hé = Kwan ch’hde Te tt kw"a cW’hé,
a coffin,
“Read ch’haé + fire-wood. “Tae chéa
Ch hls - k’hé sek wily che sin, séaou chéa
“til-i9dei hap. sok, wiy, che ch’haé Kz
BNL. Hi IH HK HP ZR:
twa dy Vhang\phwa king ko sin, sey dy hap sok
| J \kéng, kéO" eWhd, the) great, pieces of fire-wood,
which can be split, are called logs; and the
small pieces’ that ave bound up. in. bundles,
‘sare’ called ‘faggots. be.)
3 To guess, to suppose. Ch’hae ch’hoé
Ch’hae tt on, to conjecture wrong. Goé
choo ek yéw ch’hae yéen +5 Ft. F-
4 fi Ta. gwa dy chad yéd wood Dae
you, my good sir, have your suspicions.
A hair-pin, a bodkin. Kim té pé
Ch’hae KR clvhae yit song, Who yaou séw,
STN — KT He
A> ta 12 sang po ch’hae chit tay, Chang yaou
Chdou, now I send yow a pair of precious
bodkins, that may adorn your~head,
Ch’hae An auxiliary word ; not at ody
a Violent, strong > highly gifted; long
Chae / ‘bearded.’ Ké jin béeh'bE"& ch’hae
HE SE HAM, «te
OW hin eWhat”S kwa hé cWhiy clthew, the man
| is handsome, and has a fine beard,
Y
‘| Ch’haé
‘CH'HAE
—_
Ban ch’haé x m = Sa ors
namented.
ores p ‘Fo pluck, to pick, to gather.
Ch’haé Ch’haé tay IRR, to gather tea.
San yéw béng séw, léy-hok wily
, se put. ch’haé Wy A ik Bi. 5 FE Be,
rg ART. sw"a wod béng sew, léy-hok wily
e b6 bén, when: the hills are infested by wild.
Ch’hiaé
animals, the léy-hok Herbs are not gathered.
Ch’hew ch*haé PR PPE’, to hold in
estimation. K’han jin boé ch’hew
ciwhaé Fy J\. fit Hx Pe, *’aw"a
ling b6 cithew ch'haé, to look down upon a
Ch’haé .
man ..
Ch’haé Lefou ch’haé bes Re a fellow stu-
dent, a brother. officer,
. Fopluck, to gather; also; variegated
Cl’haé , colours.’ Gnoé ch’haé i. K , the
five colours.
Civhaé’ ch’haé hod-é; pok’ ‘gan eh’haé che FE
REE. MARZ, lat ban ke chéén
ehhaéu, taé kay laé bam e, let us go and ga-
ther the hod-é plant; I say. let us go and
_ gather it. See the ld JB Kok hong.
y
wy pa A large tortoise; arule, Viilg. ch'hwa :
a surname, Chong-bfin-téing ke
TFa> eve HK fib JB HE, cron
biin-léiing ch’hdng sé chaé hoé tw koo k’héé,
Chong-ban-téang made a house for a large
tortoise to dwell in. Sve the Séang lan.
The name of an insect, whose venom
liesin its tail; ascorpion. Ch’haé
bé yéwtok, hong kwun che hédng
Variegated’ colours; bright and
shining. Hwa ch’haé ae #. aa
namented.
Ch'haé
Ee
Ch’haé:
‘CHHAL
tey hot HY Fe ABREZLRB
F- ; chad dy dity wod toks hing lewun le dy
twa sé té hod, in the tail of the scorpion there
is poison, how much more in your honorable
younger brother;; 5.) i. ae
The portion of tereftory allotted to
nobles, and chief ‘officers. Séém
‘Ch’haé
é tong Chew-kong che ch’haé téy
Be DH AS AN CUE, Séém é tang
Chew-kong dy sa téy, to the eastward of
Séém was the. territory of Chew fore:
the fx). 2% th. Kok, gé..,
‘Vegetables. Sit ch*haé FE FE, hein
ch’haé, to eat vegetables only, to
fast. Ch’haé kwa a HAN , cucu-
mis Japonicus.’
See
Ch’haé
Suy' soe $00,''ch’haé kengj kwa, chéy pit chae
se veh BE Bie AE Bi, A a
Hp 4H, suy cWhoe dy chédn, oWhae hate, kap,
Awa, kabu chéy tek k hak téth chae kad, although
we have) nothing. but; coarse provisions,— and
vegetable soup, with melons, yet when we come
to. sacrifice, we must do it with reverence.
the F jipy Seng) 00,
See
Ch’had SHES A, sickness,
Vulg. ch’ha: fire-wood. Sew téet sin
Ch’haé ins ehrnde WB HB sow Hers
, |) sin cl’hé, collect and stere- up the
prety A surname.
va A burnt ‘sactifice,, offered up to
Chal
Waby heaven, by the Emperor.
Just now, just'then;-then,, thereupon;
: gear aaa}: also-written ra
i eh thae’ ;
90 ounar’®
GAn-choé ch’haé yéw put séén, péén te che;
ch’haé te che, péen keng, put béng chok
FAS BML. Bm Z.
{88 BE AR Bil Pf > Ganechos too t00 6 a™ he,
+, péén chae e; 105. 109 4 _chae e; peén kay, bé kth
hb, Gan-chod no sooner had a fault, than the
immediately ‘iow it; and assoon as he knew
“talib ne instantly amended it, | and ‘J not prac-
tise it again. ee
oO f a i x
A wolf. S6 lek put wan, sé ch'haé
ong 88 HEH ARAB. HH
OR tH. ‘KE%a 86 tem lek W™ how
@, sé ch’ haé léng, a mau, who, when.a sister-in-
Chrhaé
law is drowning, will not help her, must be a
wolf. See the ~ F- Hay beng.
Toé pe ch*haé: hoé, ch*haé hoé put sit
HEME TE, IDR net ne ert
| hoé, oh’ haé hoe w” chéah, if you threw them
to the wolves and tigers, \the wolves .and tigers
ould not eat them, aed ac Anite Séaou gnay:
‘Read $00: to sacrifice Sea" ong jit
ch’ haz Dp Ac, Te.. ches a gacrifice to
an or get vit Eb oa
1
(The eyes. fixed, and not venvelvidg
cn’ hae" OF, “wandering about. ris ce
» Chattering, garrulity.:)
fedd ceaethad
Read ch’ hap: to stick into, to pierce.
Ch’hih Ch’hap hwa Fy AP 5 ch ’haik trea,
to stick flowers.in the hair.
Read», ,\ch‘heng : azure, blue.
Chrheng beng iy ES, ohihaie
maf"S, blind.
niar odt Chiheng. san, put; 16, swati.pek Whoé; léuk
sy bod.yews hong jedou bien: BP ply Fy
Ch’hai Ns:
cai “©
7 A BB AK Se EU
fi eWhai"S sw"a bb) lau, th h chéw
wod plyh Chasu; lek chiy bé win’ 1, wt
eW’hiey chéw wo jédou bin, the azure moun-
» /9-" | tains’ grow not old, and yet when the snow
|.) ‘falls: they have hoary heads; she ‘green
waters are not troubled, -and st
wind mene ey. have KS wrinkled face.
wd'dd
when the
Read Sitibag the ‘flowers, of
leeks; full and luxuriant. Hwan
' ch’heng a rai hwan ch’hai"S,
« Joindigo, the indigo plant.)
Read one) astar. H kim seng
Ka BB, nts in as ote
a fire-fly.
Jit, gwat, sang sin, héy ‘yéen. A H Ft
"REE, jit, gibyh, ot hai™® sin, tit tion,
the sun, moon, and stars are hung-up therein
* (wiz, 2 the nearens). Py
P, 3 Phe je ‘pok sin ke ké séy, jé chédng
‘seng kéing che re Hy ye He
i. im HE BE Ze yt pe
ain ‘Rhea e dy si chat, §é chiding chihai"®
"keting e, like the northern star, which fests
Ch’hai ne
in its place, and all the stars move round
“it. “See the ES ai “Séang lan.
Read Seng: taw, sheooked. Kwun
"'sod'seng,’ pit'séuk j@ ehiéén che
SS tlom: sod Tod eh hai™S dy mee, pit léth che
cooly lve le sek gé-chéén le; when, a prinds, bestows on
ootis raw! food,» we» should/cook and then
offer it. See the £ m Séaag lan.
Read sing: tea
to be awaker PE sé Kae ‘chiy,
i ae jé gno rok séng Hx HE BF
7 BE in FE hnoith Udy 2 cho pob
to grouse,
91 » CHHAM
chiy, tok gwd chit lang ch hai"® this age is
“altogether intoxicated, and Taloneam awake,
"Read ch’héng cold, Gy. Clwhin
Ch’ hai®s * ch’héng #8 ite, elhin oh’ hai”,
men 2 if; beautiful. marl
x The sound of metal, “4 ringing
Ch'hai®S of sme _ the iting of a
“gong. ey ;
a =
nr, Read. ch*hat: to examine, Ch’hat
OR hak, keng #2 oH, eral bei", to
4 “> inspect the watch,
Read ch’hok: a chisel to cut with
a Ghisel, CWhok bail Vhong taé
haé, léén sek poé lam Vhéen
EX WRB HX. om
Hy Chong twa am nt6"E chésh poe lam thee™®,
| chiselling theough a hill, to afford a passage
for the sea; and melting stones;‘to repair the
southern heavens; — (all this, asthe Chinese
pretend, having been done, “what then is
a
\ ! tte} ynixy to blend ;to be ngliki to; to
Ch’ham - RS wait upon, to visit. Kong ch’ham
Love tnsen tty. Fy BSF Hb, , tons
Mb) Ey Wham tit,Phee"® téy, merit” prick equals —
«that of. heaven pad, perth ead expression
© foolishly. applied by the, Chinese to their sages.
yA cartiage horse, two horses appended
pte acarciage. Séaug Vhwat ch’ham
YZ «crne. ce, HIBS OIG.
>. ep Chéou day, ahot¥ he, frequently
took a horse from his earring? and gave it to
him;—said of Confucius, oe an old
fen dong ;Miw Joon oT *
friend.
The same as 25 Tian. To visit.
Ch’ham ksea BG ~ hood og,
a wait upon, Sf: WS. \
eS
Ch’ham
LAY
-CH'HAM
Ch'h =) Ch’ham, loé pe a ch’ham ladu, to
am leak out, to drip mrotgh:
Ch’ham zi A fine appearance, a man’s name.
2
if
Ch’ham :
The name of a tree.
2 me
“A sharp. instrument, a’ plough-share.
Ch’ham Téing ch’ham, téang ch’hamn, pek
b % bok péng, gné seng thok chod é
may, bing, Fe BE Fe 3% A KW. Ke
a3 FE FV Be air, 2% cham, 2" ob’ ham,
pityh eWhé par’, gwa. sai" hk 1é.é, chd mé"a,
the long plough-share! , the long plough-share !
“with the white wooden handle; as long as we
live, we depend on this, for the support of life.
Ch’ham Sv » Avsmall kind. of chisel.
To assist; to pierce; sharp. ‘T’héen
Ch’ham ch’ham ok Bi" the name of a star.
Grieved, pained painful, miserable,
wretched. Yew sim ch’ham ch’ham
1é@m kok che géak a Tt’ iB BZ
a ie Bl 2. iE. hwdn 16 dy sim kw"a ch’him
ch’ham, léém kok ay po ‘géak, with a sorrow-
ae
ful mind, miserable and, wretched, pondering
over the oppressions ‘of the coats? See the
AN HE Seaou enay.
i Fee To meet 1 past and done.
2% Sand mixed in food.
DP
Ch’ham
oun
ny 4 \ ’
Ch’him oe ham hwy ie Ki, to repent, to
) Tegret ‘exceedingly.
He 9 as I~ Ch’ham, gé ae ah , a prophecy, a
Ch’him = FE
© BBX,
divination.| Hod ch’ham 4¥ pax >
a charm,,,
To be ashamed. Ch’ham k’hwiy
We Ne, seiiou-léy, to be ashamed
of. Goé sim ch’ham. ‘Béng-choo,
, ra tk Bi virdl wit Hh +, gwd, chin chaé seaou
ey é Béng-choo; 1 feeb ‘very: mach ashamed
before Sn Si
“The same as the keting.
SS arecnayr
Ch'ham gam i #2, a lofty and
precipitous hill.
To be greedy; to eat without heing
Ch’ham v9 satisfied. Suy sit pat kéw, bod
chvham béng iE > J\ JL AE
4. Fe chéith piyh kadu hwin, yéd b6
ot chéth dy mé"4 sé"a, althongh he eats
eight or nine tenths, yet he has not the name
of a glutton ;— said of the sun, when the moon
is eclipsed. 5
A cunning . rabbit. Yéak ch’ham
ch’him thoé, -gé Wheén, hek che
WR Bh, BK IL:
yéak cWhdm Wham dy Choe, tob. 48h kadu, hoé ¢
Ch'ham
lth, the cunning rabbit, frisking about, when
he meets with a dog, is taken: -See the Ip HE
Séaow gnay.
, To revile, to slander, to backbite.
Ch’him =. Gno yéw kéng che, ch’ham gan ké
in FL :
v hin FE AC Ce os He
gwa dy yew teth sey jé, saé p’hwad dy wa tit
#hé, my friend you had better take care,
CH'HAN
slanderous accusations are about to arise.
See the Ns He Seaou gnay,
pe \.
>
Weak, cowardly: goé 6ng ch’han
Ch’han éng yéa Fi — FA - Hs , swan
dy éng noot”S dng, our king is a
weak prince;—said of the king of the fil Té
country,
Ch’han To rail at, to scold.
. The noise of water gently rippling
Chrhan » along ;-the appearance of weeping.
Séng gwat long ch’han wan Fe bz]
Ff Fe KR , séng giéyh kwui"S Vhit Uh6 ChE" a
ehtty dy k’hw"a K’hw"a lau, availing ourselves.
of the moon-shine, Jet us. go and amuse
ourselves with the slowly rippling water.
To eat, toswallow. Way choé che
koé, sod. gné put léng ch*han héy
Ch’han ,-
rn 1 oot
Up Ap , wity le dy yéén koe, sab gwa bey cheth,
on your account, Iam so-affected, that I can-
not eat.
A-meal, Yit ch’han hwan —» KE i,
Ch’han -S chit tooi"® poot"S, a meal of rice.
Bwan eb’han ft AE mat" moui®
toot"S, the evening meal; the Lord's supper.
Ch’han A red colour ;-also, damp; moist.
Wr
Be: Ch’han chéw He iv’. a duster.
Ch’han Chvhan tok 45 Pi > Whéng th,
to dust the table.
Bright, clear. Chvhan Tan J HR
handsome, elegant. -
Ch’han & Rice, food, victuals; elegant ;. clear.
93
CHHANG
Ch’han The brilliancy of a gen
The seam of a garment ; to unloose.
Valg. ch’hém: a silk worm. Gnoé
Ch’han A . boé che thek, sé che é song, phit
hod.ch*han che, chek lé.chéa chéuk
&¢ pok & Ht Hl ZEB VLR.
Ce Mir TE ZA HF JED Ie
Fe , g08 boé dy Chityh, chéng e & se"8, phit
hod ch’hé chihdm e, chéw ladu dy chéuk kadu-
oWwhéng twin é, a tenement of five acres, if
plinted with the mulberry tree, and. silk worms
fed on it by asinglé woman, will enablé the:
old people of a family to wear silk. See the
Ye a. Séang béng.
. Read t86n: a field. Keng tééa Pf
HA , hth ch'hdn, to cultivate the
ground. “E gné kong téén, sity kip
ent so FH} HQ ABH. EM FE A
hogs té-gwa dy kong ch’han, suy kip gwd dy
Ch’ léin
sac khéa ch'hdn, raiw fitst upon our public
field, and then let it come upon our private
fields. See the ps ARE Seaou gnay.
a =*
a
Read chthong: -an onion. Koéy
eh’ hang ch’hun ying ch’hong ie H ji3|
4 vi He , chéth bith chthun Phee™& ying
ch’hang, eating flesh. in the spring season,
we should use onions with it. See the it
eC Léy ké.
Read ch'hong: - clear, intelligent.
Ch’hong béng i AA » cWhang
mé"4, clever, intelligent.
Ch’hang
ia
Ci’hang
a
The hair dishevelled >.
CH’HAOU
# .
= .
OW'heng See Not straight, all.in confusion.
tas)
Read ch’héng: fend of ' eating.
Ch’ hing 7 Ch’ham ch’héng i eat , cW’hdm
«Whéng, to he greedy,
a
= |
'
f) ~~ To take; to copy, to transcribe ;
papy also written py ch’haou,
Ch’haou Te. catch fish, with fishing stakes.
Filaments, thin. threads, Hoo jin
Ch’haou ch’hin ch’haou,. é why e hok
RABEL RAR.
hoo jin ying cl’hdm dy sw"d, échd 8"a yin
chéé"8, women use the filaments spun by
the silk worm, in order to make clothes.
54 To speak for, or .on behalf of any
Ch’haou &
2 ene.
dee ‘Ch’haou swat §) we , to borrow
Ch’haou Bn) expressions, to commit plagiarism.
i Bod chthaou swat, bod Ify téng
vis ay it. Hf na i} , a” Chang ch haou
siéyh, a hang Wy tang, do not commit pla-
giarism, do not use tautology. See the je
AL, Léy ke.
. =) Read ch’ho: to held in the hand;
Ch’ haou ze
to exercise. Ch’ho léén Epa ii ;
cWhaou léén, to drill soldiers,
Bé léng ch’ho to, jéso6 kat, séén -put paé é,
Ae HE GR 7) WH GE TG AA Se
bééy éy chhaou to, jé saé kwith meé"h, chéé
a” paé, if though unable to handle a knife}
.a person be set to cutany thiog, it is seldom
that he will not spoil the work.
94
|
Ch’hiou ¢
CH’HAP
mm Vulg. cithd: to fry, to cook any
thing without water.
= py To joke with pleasing words; to
Ch’haou = :
py) whisper; to disturb.
—— ja
Ch’haou 14 A wry face, a crooked mouth.
| Read ch’ho: grass, Sit ch*hé ee,
Ch’'héou chétth cl’'héou, to eat grass, Séng
tey ché Chéang-ehew sé sod, pek
elvhé kae hwa FE it = ia 4H) at +
Bw ay x0. , Song dy tey kabu Chéang-chew
cCWhE thak cW’hityh dy ling, ché"& pityh cWhdou
chd pod Khwuy hwa, when the emperor of
the Song dynasty came to Chéang-chew, te
examine the scholars, hundreds of plants all
put forth their flowers.
#
‘Ch’haou K& TK oa strainer for
Ch’haew dh AAR
rice, made of wicker work.
Read héw:. stinking, rotten, ill-
Ch’haou flavoured, Héw ok ‘put sit
HE ASB, eWhdou p'haé, 06
bégyh chéth, the stinking and bad he would
not eat;—said of Confucius. ~
a ts To square accounts, to pay up all
Ch’haou \ ‘
differences.
A . ¢ To stick’ in, to pierce. Ch'hé ch’hap
7 . ;
Ch hap if) iy ; ts stick in, to thrust.
Ch’hap teep i #L , 4 little person,
a dwarf.
Ch’hap ARG
Ch’hap ,, i! The noise of slicing ay thing.
— a ee
oo
CH'HAT
Ch’hap paé Sa to shuffle
‘cards,
'
Ch’ hap oa needle; a Pic a crow-bar.
Cl’hap
oe ae
BEL E
A ik i
Ch’hap héet mM i, cWhap hiéyh,
to draw blood, in order te confirm
an oath. Kwiy-k*hew che hééy,
choo hoé sok seng chaé se, j@ put ch’hap héet
i Be HS UE aK
, Kwily-Khew dy hoéy, choo hoé pak
fhabu sai"®, chad béng se, jé b6 chhap hityh,
at the assembly of Kwiiy-k’hew, the princes
" of the empire tied up the victim, and brought
the sworn contract, without drawing their
blood in confirmation, See the “[\ im May
béng.
To receive, to ebtain, to lead, to
commence.
Many words, garrulity, chattering.
Civhap ch’hap kang py pay iE ,
‘elvhap cWthap kéng, “to chatter.
. To examine, to search, to inquire
pe into. Kong tae, chiey séadu, put
‘Bing héng ch’hat JY FE JE Jp,
’
A me WE, kong 16 twa, chiéy k’hith sey,
_ biey wood bing béng cW’hat, my merit has been
by
Ch’hati FS
f
great, and my fault trivial, only 1 have not had
the advantage of a clear examination ;— said
i ‘Lé-léng. €
Chihat gin jé kwan sek PE = Ty i
séng cWhat ling dy wa, jé Khw"a e dy bin sek,
examine a man's wrens and survey his coun-
‘tenance.
‘A’pillar, a flag-staff; also, a pagoda,
Léet»ch’hat séang_ bong Bi ra
re yy hb" 4 Wet ke UhEéGou, sé0
~ ‘Bong, a row of pillars opposite to each other.
95
Ch’hat
Ch’hat
Cl hat
Ch’ hat
Ch'hay.
Ch’hay —
CH’HAY
The name of atree; the sound of
dj waving trees and “grass,
BS To speak slowly,- and. personally
—_—, . . ’
examine any thing.
IR Vo cub, to-rub out, to blot. out,
US
Read ch’hip: the name of a stream;
it
»
»
also, a kind of varnish, paint,
>
Sod chip (si PE sae cWhat, to
paint, to varnish,
Read chek» thief hd chek fi
F ché ch’hat, to tarn thief. Haé
chek Hii AR, hat cWhat, a pirate.
> Hoé chek iB Bx. kadu cWhat, full of thieves.
Yéw j@ put sin ty, téing j@ bod sut yéen,
16 jé put sod, sé wiy chek in As bs
Hrs Fe WH 4 HM ES, AE th Ay
LB Wi,
sedou léén jé bb sim léy, twa han
ge. 06 hwat sut,, Lao jé béy sé, sé king kéo
eWhat, in youth {not to act the part of a
gtandson or younger brother; in riper years,
not ‘to have any settled. employment; and in
“old age notto be\ (fit for) death; he who is -
such. is no) better than .a) thief,
Wrong, erroneous, _luneven; to
send ona menage. Ch’hay che
hé Je, Fz.
Jin
bew ~é ch héen lé
BB. BFE. @Whay chit hd chit
dé, béw kao chit el’heng lé, varying (at first )
but the down of a feather, it may differ (at
length ) a thousand /é.
‘Ch’hay ‘806 eS th. ‘ehhay saé, to send on
an errand.
My)
\» The hands folded together, and
| fintertwimed; also, to ‘take.
OWhay yi
\
CH’HAY
Ch’hay chéy es iy 4 unfixed, un-
settled in mind. . — *
The .outer branches of a tree.
Young, proud, at. case.
To be angry, to speak in anger;
also written fi¢ Ch’hay.
To boast, to deceive. Chéet jin,
og bééy gay teAou sod, pit léet poe
rR m k’hé, 6 chod k’hwa ch’hay §
Z. ‘iy 3 (8. ds il) 2b Ut, A.
a BE, Chéet-kang dy ling, tak pde gay
Ae ledou she dy 306 chéd, pit paé léet poe
ké"4 kap I’héd bay dy peng, ¢ ka té k’hwa
ch’hay, the people of Chéet-kang, whenever
they go to meet a messenger from the court,
insist on drawing out their horse and foot
soldiers, in order to boast and make a shew.
A privy; mixed, impure. Lok ch’hay
we Jay Wh cl’hay, to go to stool.
A sickness; also, recovery from
sickness.
A brokenness of ‘woice ; the voice
broken and lost,
96
u
CH’HAYH
Ch’hay Brittle, easily broken; infirm.
To examine minutely. Ch*hay k’hé
Ch’hay 3S He to search and enquire.
=_—* Chay kwan ké jin, chek sin jé
yéa; séy ch’hay ké sim, chek kaéu ui in
“ESE A. MU tio dn a. $e Se
uy. Hl fe dn {tL > tut geen Whoa € dy
lang, chek cWhin ché0"S san sit; sédng sey
ch’hdy e dy sim, chek cW’hin chéo"S kabu kwat,
on just seeing the man, he appeared honest
and sincere; but on narrowly examining his
E heart, he appeared cunning and deceitful.
Ch’hay PA
The noise of a multitude.
Read cho. Cho hs AB 4 cwhay
Ch’hay héey, to forestall goods, to ‘buy
up a quantity, in ordér to raise
the price.
Kn
; Read ch’hek: a book, a record.
Ch’ hayh Se ch’hek séy ch’haé, kae séng
héén che béng ‘gin yéa = Tt
b :
He WME EZ ZS oman
séy chaé, chd pob sé séng jin ghou ling dy
béng wi, the things -contained in the books
and records, are altogether famous sayings
of philosophers and clever men.
~ Read ch’hek: sorrowful,
ché yadu ae Vhong ch’ham ch’hek
Be IR Be ok HB
se"S ha dy ley soe, ché téth ae Uhé"a ch'ham
Song léy
Ch’ hiiyh
ch’hityh, in funeral obsequies, it is only re-
quisite to feel anguish and sorrow of heart.
Read ch’hwat: a handful. Kim hoo
téy, yit ch’hwat thoé che to A
AM HELE He
Ch'hdyh
Clv’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Civhe _
Ch’he
Cl’he
Cl’he
x
CH’'HE
chéy léy téy, chit cWhiyh thoé dy chéy, now
the earth is merely a handful of
rp ail Téung ying.
To lift up the eyes, to look full at
any thing; to look angry. Ch’he-
yang We [. the name of a dis,
trict: T*héen. ch’he RK HE the name of a
star. Sometimes confounded with Ife Ch’he,
whole
ground. See th:
The name of a water bird, reputed
for its fidelity to its mate. Kwan
kwan ch’he Khew, chaé hé che chew
A fA RE WA, FE YA Z HN , mean wan
haéu dy Whe Khew, twa té hb dy chew, the
cooing turtle doves, dwelling in an island of
the river. See, the) a4 Pa Se keng.
. _To introduce ; to walk slowly, without
: “advancing also, an expletive.
Yung ch’he ii Ti. , # Sore, an ulcer,
Chut yéw péng ch’he chéa, K’hé
* wily win che AAG ii fi #.
x EB aft L. , Peng chut wod pat"® ch'he™®
éy lang, K’hé laé kap e chwuwi"®, when any of
his soldiers had a sore or an ulcer, K*hé would
suck it for them;—said of Goé-k’hé Ue. [EL ,
who had such a love for his soldiers, that he
would do any thing for them.
A kind of monkey; to wait in order
to find an advantage against any.
Liang é K’hek ch’he kek Sé-héng
B Sal Ze FH i = 4A, Léing kap K’hek
téng hadu bityh p'hith Sé-hing, Léang and K’hek
waited for an opportunity of attacking Sé-héng,
See the’ mh Ee S06! ke.
Y
>
The name of a river. Ch'he-téong
7H rH , the name of a place.
Chek ch’he HPT MEL, a centipede;
also called, goé, kong Wk. Wh gid
kang. Chek \ch’he sit séf, séa sit
97
Cl’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch'he
ClWhe
Ch’he
CH’HE
wa, wa sit chek ch’he, hoé séang sit yéa
BAe hie he FE RE Ae fe A Be. Zn
A B th, géd kang chéth chwh, chwé chéith
kap, 4, kap a chéith géd kang, the centipede
kills the snake, the snake eats the toad, and
the toad poisons the centipede; thus they de-
vour one another.
A kind of hemp, without seeds: also,
thé name of a grass.
A clay mound covered with stones;
difficult of ascent,
H The neck,
2p
grass. K’he sta léfing j@ hong che
Matshy ground,
»
¢
> *
che HS BE HA BE HHL
kw"d chwd ling jé Wty té chiiy tek, he drove
away the snakes and dragons, and sent them
into the marshes. See a + Béng-choo.
overgrown with
A flysblow; the eggs of flies laid in
raw meat.
-
ot.
Ae The same with the following.
ra
illo, ; 4
TEE Foolish, unwise, simples also, sick.
The female of bitds. Téng kwat ch’he
héting [ay Je JHE YE , wap ting
lewat cl he héting, to try one’s strength
with any one; —literally,!te see which is the
He 4n FZ
man and which the woman.
Siiy te ‘oe che ch’he héang
We HE y che chéy chae oe 4 dy kang boé, who
knows the male and female of the crow? See
othe Ay Hk Seaou gnay.
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch’he
Ch‘he
Ch’he
Ch’he
. CHHE
Ch’ he. heaou Rea 36 a bird of
aye Prey:
A chicken ' an animal that can eat
as soon as it is born.
To walk fast, to go quickly. Kéén
1é pit ch’he, kéén had pit pe Fi,
fa) AB a, ena
wos lé pit tévh kin ké"4, k’hw"a wod haé pit
t80h séém pee"S, seeing an advantage, you should
hasten towards it, and seeing a danger, you
should avoid it.
ne To laugh.
Ugly. Géén ch’he iF th, handsome,
and ugly. Jé Kam che chéaou but,
géén ch’he chaé pé uy ee ra
an BE Wn. F ite HE MK ch’hin chéo"S ké"a
dy chéd meth, cWhin ch’hat"S K’héep sé té hé
taou, like as ‘when a mirror reflects things, the
handsome and the ugly are there ( faithfully
represented ).
An order, a series. Ch’ham ch’he
put chéy B 5E x PF , mixed,
uneven.
Kok yéw téng ch’he ya A at Be , Hok woo
téng ch’he, each one according to order.
Ki A vessel for holding» wine.
we Ch’ham_ ch’he tes iE, the uneven
yéw ar Fi; the name of a country.
Bin che ch’he che Tt Zz Wy Es
pityh sal"S dy gaé gaé, the stupid mob.
appearance of hills,
Yo collect.
An insect; also, stupid, foolish. Ch*he~
98
Ch’he
Ch’hé
Ch’hé
Ch’hé
Ch’hé |
HG f
CHHE
Walking slowly, without being able
‘HL
—i.
aR Sickly ; not thriving,
To take, to lay'hold on, to require, to
AX receive. Vulg. Phiyh. Loé-téing-
_léén wiiy jin paé lan, kaé hwun,
jé bod ch’hé th He Ry AN BE BE AR
Ly. Tip SE BR; Zoe-teang-teen math lang pat
Khwuy kan lan, Uhéou eW’hut hwan Iwan dy
8005 3606 bieyh Vhayh eh’hee”S, Loé-téing-léén
to get forward.
used ‘to ‘dissolve difficulties, and disentangle
confused matters, for people, without taking
aby money. See the oe Fig Sod ke.
sé4 ch*hé, bod put way é
ry
) Es AS (Y SOR hE, am
kwa ch’héa ch'hé, b6 séy u™ ka, dissolute and—
Extravagant; great, large. Hong p’hek
DB it
sdm cho,
extravagant, and sticking at nothing, See the
E a Séang béng.
ABE o Ch’hé te CE E. uneven.
A bills: Keéw ch’hé is RF, koo
cW’hé, a pestle and mortar. Chim
ch’he Uh KE; téem. ch’hé, a stick
har aa which weaener- ae oa beat clothes»
€
To dwell; to rest in, to -take up
; an abode, Tek put ch’hé jin, yéen
Phe ick 8 RAE fe B40.
kan t3h 86 chaé, b6 twa 1é jin dy way, boeéyh
an chw"é éy tit cho te, if in selecting a residence,
aman does not fix upon a Virtuous neighbour-
hood, how can he be considered wise?
Emi Séang lin.
Put é ké to tek che, put citing
3 KA bie th,
See the
8 HY
b6 chédou e dy
Ch’hé
Ch’hé
CHE
{0 tit t&th, bb boéyh ch’hé twa té ¢, anything not
' obtained according to the right way, (the
good ‘man ) does not rest in.
Vals. k’hé: the teeth, K’hoé ch’hé
Th FA, eriay, Whe, the teeth of
the mouth; also, age, Tan béng
ch’hé han I5 a i Hee tdn bb, elhay he
kw"4, when the lips are gone, the teeth will
get cold, — (meaning, that without good neigh-
bours, men are likely to fail).
. Théen hay yéw tat chun sam, chéak yit, ch’hé
“yit, tek yit KP A B=. BR.
rio fa, Phee"E ay 00 tat. chun s"q
hang, chéak wity chit hang, cWhity khé chit hang;
‘tek héng chit hang, there are three things much
honoured and preferred under Heaven; one of
which is office,— another, age,— and another,
virtue. , See rs + Béng-choo.
A mouse. Lé6 ch'hé 7 oF i, neaou
cWhé, arat, Ch’hé poey it Ai ,
you rats! Gé kwuy héén té siy,
ch’hé to teng kay yéw be $5 Bll HH 2K.
it A es de i , hed hw" a hee" krhwout
é dy chiy, néaou ch’hé Uhaou teng kay dy yew,
the ant peeps at the water in the hollow of
the ink-stane, and the rat steals the oil in the
stand of the lamp.
Sick and sad; also, a Sick mouse.
To marry. Ch’hé ch’hey HR =,
ch’hwa boé, to marry a wife. Ch’hé
_ ch’hey jé hé, hwny biéy put tek
BE Be hn (- BE WE AR A othe
an chw"d, 66 hd™ lang béy chd tit, how must
we act in marrying a wife? without a mediator
it will not do. See the (ald Jee Kok hong.
99
ire
Ch’heé
Ch’hé
Ch’he
Ch’hé
Ch’heé
Ch’hé
Ch’hé
Ch’he
CHHE
Ly Congealed ; not flowing; a hindrance
in the way, preventing progress.
ja
‘To stop, to Laas from.
a
Many. Yit chhée —- YI, altogether,
in general. Also read Ch’héet.
The stones by the side of steps. Also
written [PS Ch’hé.” Léuk chvho
bwin kae ch’he 4 Ba ig RE tr
lek eWhéou mw"é gim kay dy chk, the green
grass covers the stones of the steps. ,
The thorns of a tree.
To pierce, to stab,— either with. a
1] weapon or by words; to ridicule.
Ko séang ch’hé é ch’hé ke, hoo se
whew éséang bé Be fH FT VL Hal DL. tat
F 6 We yy viel a , Whe" séang eWhé dy se,
& cWhée ke ldng,—léém se k’hew ay hod, é o lo
lang, recite “the mouse” ode, in order to
ridicule men;. and repeat “the dove" ditty, in
order to praise people.
pe
i
fai The name of a. fish.
)) |
To go towards; the mind tending
towards any. thing. ‘E ch’hé
any. thing. ‘Ec he ee ieee,
intention,
Pleasant, Gin yéw ch’hé be 5 4 Fale BK
kéng wa wod cl’hé bé, pleasant discourse.
€h’hé héing put tong, séy way ck & HP ay
aS ja. pr B Ih i ch’hé héang 06 sé0
tang, sty cha. yéd kh yé0"®, when the tendency ©
A thorn, a prickle; as sharp as a. -
needle,
cH
of people’s minds are dissimilar, their conduct
will also differ.
2
~~ The flaming up of fire. H"6 che
ch’hé, put k’hé p’hok ‘béet MZ
JAG ASP BE a, tote one
chhé, b6 thang phiih hwa, a fire, when blazing
Cl’hé
up, cannot easily be quenched.
meé"h wity, what place? where? Also
yy written Ah ch’he.
‘Khéuk kéng thong yew ch’hé, séén pong séing
ebvham sé HH (& 3H v4 Jee, i Bie lll ia
fe. wan Khéuk dy lué thong kabu yew am dy
Ch’he Wine and food.
A place. Ho cl’hée uy “a
Ch’he
uly, hiéy séo"F ping tit léém ch’ham dy sé, a
crooked path leads to dark places, and when
in a monk’s chamber we should recite prayers.
A wing, a pinion. Téang léang ch’hé
yéa aR PA 5) ie ‘teo"S nd dy
sit, spreading both its wings,
Ch’he
\ Read sé: to try, to prove. ‘sé khan
at yom chhé Khw"a, to make a
trial.
Gn6 suy put bin, ch’héng séang séche FR
Se 6 EBL Zs ent rw te
tedou, cWhé"é ch'hée k’hw"d e, although 1 am
—
Ch’ he
you to try me.
not clever, yet I beg
Slow, gentle; to walk slowly; a
surname. Ch’heng ‘hong ‘ch’hé laé
i
Ai ‘Y is mR ee Ae : cWheng ‘ty hong
Vhw"a Khw"a d'‘laé, the ‘pure wind gently
approaching.
4 3 Dull, ‘stupid.
Ch’hé
100
ss
Chhe
bee Bite
CH’HEA
A market. Kay ch’hé $y W , in
the streets and markets. Koe chéw
ch’hé hod, put sit th pis ih Ait
AR oa bdy dy ‘chéw, kay! cWhé dy bith, i”
chéth, vintner’s wine and market flesh; Confu-
cius would tot eats ae it manne unclean
ie ja ain gé.
or “‘Tnjurious ). See the = 0
Read S00: to fel, ts give food, to
bring up., Soo ch’ ‘han vhew se Fin}
fial | & dh 4 ohh cht him Vhew swd
“to feed silk worms and pin the silk. Soo te
AB fe, ch’hé .te, to keép pigs. BS
Che he
la
_ Read ke: a carriage. sae ke je A i. -
Ch’héa bay clihéa, ‘a carriage drawn by
horses. A surname. —
Hoéng-téy chok ke, yin téing té win, Séadu-
ho kay gnéw, ché sini He an sé kay ma ra
(4.8) BR DRM pz
R At lag aI B&B Wee Setey chd eh'héa, yin
lang 't2\ hwuS Ay meek, Sedou-hd kay gob, che
kaou Heéy-téing tty ‘sé’ kay bay, Wui"S-téy
(B. °C. 2622) first invented carriages, to carry
heavy ‘things, and: convey them to a distance;
‘Seaou-ho (B. c: 2538) added buffaloes; and
in the time ‘of ‘Héy-téing (B. C. 2142) they
used horses. See the ral id Koé soo.
Ch’héa ké fii te , 2 kind of stone,
nearly resembling a gem.
Extravagant, wasteful; stretched out,
immense. Ch’héa chek put cieha
k’héem chek koé FF Hy) AN FR AR.
= fl} {Al ch’héa ch’hé chéw i™ sin, séo"%
‘Rheem chéw koé lee, ‘from being too extrava-
ch hee :
gant a man apenas careless; and from being
too’ parsimonious, he becomes vulgar 3—.said by
who added,
Confucius, nevertheless vulgarity
ts better than carelessness,
CHARA,
#
Ch’hea As To tear open.
Ch’hea a To ‘open ‘the mouth wide.
incense; also written WW, Ch’héa,
Ch’héa Re,
To be »purged; 2 dysentery ; the
same as 3ES--séa.
“3
A stone, ,
Beth cWhe"a 5 & “splinter
of. wood or jou; to run a-
-gainst, ' —,
, Also, moreover; just,merely. Koé
Chinera * A “ ehnema 2
less. Koe ch’he®@ ey A, mere-
ely, just: then, for a time.
-Ch*hé" then che .seng but yea, 806) che
voit pan RISE Wy Ah hi —
AR 5 Whee Wheel’ dy’ sai" wide", sab ho
i€ chit 4y kin’ pin, moredver ‘heaven in its
/ \ -prodicing all things, gave them but one ‘ori-
ie; in. See ° aft ea Béng-chos.
es: Read clthéngy: to invite, to beg,
rhea S to,request, to greet, Boé téy put
Cr clwhéng Be Be Ae Bi, oe vey
06 ch'hé"é ling chéih, at- semisterie, de not
invite people, to eat,
Kim séng é é kay ae" yéw-s00 be te séy che,
. kam ch’héng yee Be R. AT i
“5p Heit wel,
The snuf of a candle, the ashes of
CH’HEAH
bay, yew soo dy kw"a biéy chae sty Whe dy wity,
Bd che", now the carriage is “got ready,
“but ‘the’ officer im’ attendance does? not know
» ‘Where he is to go; 1 beg therefore to enquire.
See Ti oF Béng-choo.'
ee ain:
walk lame.
to stand awry ; to
‘ Rea cW’héngs to hire, to employ,
Ch hens fi as a labourer.» Bod chégn koé
Fy eW’hea 4h ‘eg te fi. k'ndm
: sé 06 cheé"S eR HEA, just as if we had no money
to hire them with;—said of work-people, when
they. are Jazy, and. neglect their duty.
Séng but Th Un, ch hE" mesh,
(to-adjust anything that is awry.
Read: cl’hek: red, a reddish brown
colour; also; sincere: Ch’hek sim
pd kok rN af , ch’ hbith
‘sim pd + kek; to, serveone’s country with a
“sincere heart.
‘Read ch’hé: to -prick, to pierce
CW ht dh « } through,’ Ch’hé séw, théem gnoé
ASIN dda hi gh PER: chheith
sew, Chee"S gie tédou so"), “in working the
: embroidery; fiveithreads' were added.” The
ancient Jadies,;added’. one thread “to their
embroidery, each day after the winter solstice;
so that when five were added,
scourse, five days.after mid-winter hence, the
‘poets used this expressions as ‘an Gielegant way of
designating itime. See the fe os Téng se.
‘ Yéw ‘ch’ héth in, oil cake,—
something? used in the manufac
it was of
‘thre of oil,
CHHEANG
ue
A
’
ae, .a bird. of, joys ‘also called,
, kan elb’héak BZ HB, the dry bird,
from its abhorrence, of damp,
Ch’héak B
IY) }
Ne Vulg. chiyh d: a sparrow; said to
be the most ‘lascivious of birds,
Say way ch’héak bod kak, hd é
= ann gna ok if 3H 4 it. 4b fA. (5 Ye
ae AK Fe, ché, chiiy é kéng chityh b6 kak,
Ch’héak
an chw"G~ by. cWhig"S, gwe dy cWhob, who,
says that the) sparrow, has. ‘To. horns, — see
how it ‘has, bored through’ my house. See
the [5] Bl Kiok-hong.
: To \réspect'; \a “ stumbling-stone 3 _
Ch’héak also, the variegated colour of
stones.
| ‘Stowly, leisurely, -easily. K’hwan
Ch’hiak 4 cl’héak yay {25 , gentle and easy.
Chek, géeehin whdey, k’hé put
ch’héak ch’héak jéén Al Se: HE 3B ye A
* rg He , chek gwé chin kap Chey, Ihe ti
eWhéak cWhéak jéén, thus may entering on, or
retiring from office, how is it not free and
unrestrained. See the - A Hay béng.
Vulg. deéh: a little rising of the
Ch héak | skin; a wrinkling of the skin.
—__
k + To walk) and’ stop, by fits and
Ch’hea mae starts; to walk quickly.
Full, flourishing ; also, good words.
A surname. E’ paé ch*heang gn
Cl’héang
& Hy FF BS) E’ pat hé dy wi,
FE’ bowed ‘when he heard good words. Sce the
th FF Séa"S se. :
pe nome 2 Chvheang gé AB fe
hé, the pomfret fish.
in
5 cheats é
102
A.felicitous. bird, Hé.cl’héak i
cHnHbaN?
The sound of metal and gems.
Ch’héang
onan
a | Ch’héang yew 45 6B, a female
musician, a dancing girl.
Ch’héang kéng 1B KE; extrava-
gant and mad; rude and boister-
Ch’héan Ae,
ous. Hd Kéet Tew ehe ch’héang.
k'hidy ae BE $b ZTE
Kéet Tew dy ch’ héang Ihiey, how wild and
wicked were Kéet and Tew!
B A prostitute. Citkéang bi EMG
Ch’héang ] awhore. Ch’ héang choo 45 +:
eh’ héang ké"d, a whoreson.
‘* Ch’héan 0é y a water
Ch’héang ste B vi :
ee) plant.
Civhiang ep] omere Wee TET fA), we doo
ms of heaven. ,
The sound of a bell; a spear, a
lance. Ch’hé eh’héang MM fpr A
Whéith ch’héo"®, to grasp a spear.
A stick, sharpened at both ends,
and used in’ repelling thieves.
Ch’héang
> an chw"d
Ch’héang’
Téang ch*héang ‘twan ‘kéém, chéén chin
Vhéen hay béng, chéang te $h 4s GN TAK
a K - tia He 1e"E. ch’héo"& tey kéem,
ehéen swith. Phee"S: ay dy béng.:chéang, with
a long spear and a short sword, we may
‘contend ‘to the utmost with all the fiercest
generals in the empire. See the pea =
. Peng se.
| Ch’héang kong Ae AE, to wander
owns crazily about, without knowing
whither.
Koé ché4. bod séang, ch’héang ch*héang hoe,
REDD che ts EH. thie F
CHHEANG
17 w chhai"S mat" dy Laing. 06 lang, téo"S
€, chéiw el’héang cl’héang hot, bityh tth bn?
i’hé, a blind man, without a leader, wander--
” wildly. about,,,,where will he go? See~
the IB aL Ley. ke.
Ch’héang kway. te. an evil spirit; the
soul of a: person devoured by atiger, which
does not dare to quit the tiger, till it has
led him to devour another person.
Ch’heang a
ii * o! To stop suddenly. ¥in chéang héén
ovine A che, .ch’héang jétn. che FE IPF
; B72. {i PE AE hwtin chéang
bityh héén ¢, cWhéang jétn hity"h, the clouds
"were about’ to ora ap suddenly they
The noise of tinkling ornaments,
hanging about a person.
staid.
Ch’heang Liberal, gentle.
aeh ze * High, lofty; also, to open out, to
Ch'heang discover. Han-sin héng, éng, ko
ch’héang téy it SB FF ey 5
a Hb Hin-sin ké"a éng, té kwdn cwhééng
dy téy, H4n-sin commenced building his re-
sidence, on high and! lofty ground.
cnn BE Wicked,. evil:
A long day; also, clear,—clearky
ening REL
perceived.
pA Po) 01) - WVulg. ch hbo"B sw ‘Shed. without
Ch’héang . |
: walls,
Met og To snatch, to take by force, .to
Ch’héang plunder. Chrhéang jin }f¢ J,
ch héo"= lang, to plunder people.
103
oCHHEANG
Pek tw -el’hding) twat 2p BE }P Ae ,
pdyhe jit ch hd6"E Lhityh,y:plunderoin the open
buts » day) .!- tert * se oult
eblon =p. Bird’s, feathers ; feathers plucked
Ch’heang from birds, _to make garments,
and ornament flags.
eh Ong-kéung chéak hok ches =o rs 4
fe, WEE, Ong-kéung ‘cheng bik mb dy sas
Ong-kéung wore a. garmentmade of stork’s
feathers...
#
Ch’héang:
To harmonize,. to: agree with.
ited hd {By FN, barmoni-
To sing earl to lead, to: introduce.
Ch’héing 08 Chrhéang k’héuk PE PR cw'neo”s
Khek, to.sing songs,
Vit chwhéang jé sam than — ne it =
ie, chit dy cWhE"S, 36 "a Tewny Phéou Mhwity
when once he: sang, -( the»bystanders ) thrice
“applauded. See- the fj} SP Léy_ ke.
Kwan séfng ch’héang choo Héng-téy at ae
ny A ti iy. kim yin ché6"8 WWhé Chabu:
choo Wui"S-tey, caps-and clothes were first.
introduced by: Wui"S-téy (By ©. 2622).
-
eee:
A field’ where grain is- gathered ;
rhe }!
G "8 a barn floor.
Ths pay, tomake good: Ch’héang.
Chihéaing, eB)
beng {8 fr ,, to forfeit one’s
life. .
Chin-put-gé wiy léng, hek goe té ting
séi long kim k’hés tong s€a/long é Put-
gé, Put-gé maé kim clr hing ache
x
Sit Fe WBE EE BS BBD 5.
ACME KE AEA ES
(i z >. When. Chin-put-gé@ was-in office,
Clear, bright. .
CH'HEANG
some person (intending to stéal from him )
. took .away the gold of his’ fellow-lodger
by mistake; the fellow-lodget suspected
Put-gé, wherefore Put-gé bought some at
and made it good te him.
cod
Anarena, or public field. Chéén
- ewheang Bae YB, chee eneo"s
_ 4 field of battle. Kho ch’héang
A Be , hd VhE6"S, a place of public exami-
nation. Toé ch’héang is Bi, kédou rhes”s,
a pleeg for gambling.
Cl’héang
> To cut; to injure. Chvhéang chek
‘ ais BY to hack and injure.
Ch’héan pe Pin ch’héang el iB. the name
Ch'héang
of an office held by females.
The Rae the entrails, Tae
ch*héang kk BB. twa té"8, the
, great gut.
ch’ héang yéuk wan ROR ef, 16"8 & boéyh
toor”S? §* the entrails,about to snap asunder ;”
meaning , that’; a/person ,is greatly affected
with grief or anger, or that, his heart is
Ch’héang’
ready to burst; ;
A wall. Pwan cite Bi
to climb over
Cl’héang DS pwd ci’ htd",
' | a, wall; ,
‘win thoé che ch’héang put k’hé woo yéa
Be WAAAY Ag AB vin ere
dy chthes"® bé. Phang bwith piyh, a wall made |
of dung and mud canfiot’ well be white
washed. “
Ch’héang 2 AE. ‘The sanié as the preceding.
: , ; Ci ; |
Ch’héang. be tw Be fF
Spade ng he 1B AE
ch’ hee" bé aay a rose.
104
if
CH’HEAOU
Ch’héing Chin vile fi PB, the mast
EE] of a ship or boat.
z fog oie. ‘Bok: eh’héing FR
Ch’héang Vr EE. bak ckhéo"S, a carpenter.
- . Ch’héang’ jin clithok jé séaou
che, ‘chek dng noé, 6 wily put sin ké jim é
EAR iA WER
as Wee Et ae 8 tE Ke kang cWhéaing dy ling
ch’ hak Jé eWhing hah sey e,echéw ing séw
A mechanic.
Whe, yin wity béy sin e dy jen, if the: work-
people »were to chisel (the timber), and
make it too small, your majesty would be
angry, thinkitig it’ insufficient to bear its
weight." See the Ob FE Seng. peng.
_ Ch’héang kéak héng hy Al FF
Ch’héang 1p a) ch’ héang Rha ké"4, to hop, to
limp.
opt :
2p
| Civhéaon ple eho Fe AB, we cho,
v a spade. :
Read-soe: fo search, to look for,
Ch'hiéaou ‘| to-seek after, Hwat sam (hoo
Si kwh) 'sod, taé soe san lim
ar eee rh aoe
(hod! Théo 300; twa eWWhéaou sw"a lim, he sent
out threé sets of horsemen, who fully search-
ved the hills‘and woods,
Sorrowful, aiicaeoeba displeas-
C hésou 4 ed; te.change colour. Ch’hédou
jéén chok sek TGR E E4.,
-Whédou jéén pee"® sel, being:displeased, he
‘changed countenance,
; To signify any thing by the eyes;
Ch’ hétou :
‘to cast sheep’s eyes.
cr/ibu
cHHEAOU
Sorrowful, hasty, still. Yew sim
ch’héaou clvhédou 3 iy HY
i, hwan Ié dy sim kw"a ch’ hédou
Ch'héaou
chhédou, a sorrowful mind, discomposed and
sad.
= j- Vulg. ch’héd: to laugh, to be pleased,
Ch’héaou to shew the teeth. H"6 ch’héaou
tf aE hé ch’héd, laughable.
Kéén ch’héaou i SE, keen staou, con-
temptible.
Boo ch’héang taé ch’héaou HE BE K XE,
kwith ch’héw ché6"& twa ch’héd, he clapped
his hands and laughed aloud.—Also written
R Ch’héaou.
Ch’héaou F Handsome, good-looking,
sae Not benevolent, not well-disposed,
Ch'héaou Ay
malevolent.
To pipe with the mouth, to whistle ;
Ch’héaou also written FX Ch’héaou.
Jin Ascabbard. To ch'héaou 7] ie
Ch’heéaou F
to séd, the sheath of a sword.
Ché-ch’hé kaé ch’ héaou hod Poé
w jie fff ci} Af “iil , Chb-chthd Chaou séo
hoé Pod, Ché-ch’hd loosened the scabbard
and gave it to Poés See the — [al] Sam-kok.
x
oxi | To cut.
Ch’héfou i RR changing of the countenance.
Ch’héaou 48 To walk further apart.
2c
105
CH’HEEM
Ch’hin ch’bédou #4 HE | to bar-
4
gain, to come near to one ano-
do ther’s prices.
Ch’héfou keng ko He Be > ch’ hédou
Khih kwan, to get up the price; to raise
Ch’héaou
the value of any thing.
a
nr
To walk backwards and_ for-
Ch’héaduh wards. CW héavuh ch’héavuh té6,
to dandle up and down.
Slips of bamboo, with which the
Ch’ héaduh ‘ Ae :
beat time, whilst singing songs.
K |
Ch’ héabuh To approach, to come near:
Read bin: to bow down the head,
to stoop,
K
Ch’ he&th ir
a
EN
»
Ch’ heth A kind of craw-fish.
Ch’héem All, the whole; the universal voice.
all speaking.
Slips of bamboo, used in prog-
Ch’héem » nosticating. T’hew ch’héem ba]
ay to draw lots, to prognos-
ticate.
Ch’héem se ae #G: a letter, a
Ch’héem
writing. Ch’héem béng te 4B;
ch’héem mé"4, to sign one’s name.
A lap, the front lap of a garment:
Cuno Fe KB also, even, regular. Chéung téaou
R ch’haé lam, put éfig yit ch’héem
PRET HY — Hf, en mao
chat Khévh lam, 66 mw"é chit ch’héem, all the
CHHEEM
morning busy in gathering the indigo plant, |
without getting a single lap-full.
E chéén hoe ch’héem jé yéa AE Al ‘3 af
yp 4,» s"a chéng adu pai"® chéng, his
garment was of an even length before .and «
behind,
To exterminate, Ch’héem k’hwat
> ke hiey ak WR SE
ch’héem béet e dy twa thadu lang,
Ch’héem
he exterminated their great chief.
Ch’heem Slips of bamboo.
The curtain of a carriage: also, to
exterminate.
Ch’héem [P=
Square pieces of wood, used to en-
grave letters on; printing blocks.
a
Ch’héém ®
Kan ch*héém fifj ar a block
of wood, on which there is writing.
x
Ch’héém > y
Ae
To try to get near.
Hwa ch’héém 4. Aik » a hair-pin,
Ch’heém
a bodkin.
False, deceitful, erroneous; also,
Ch’héém to usurp, to intrude. T’héeu
béng hwut ch’héém i (it i
fs , thee"S beng bé6 chl’hd, the decree of
heaven is never wrong..
The name of a fruit, like an
Ch’héém
orange, abounding in Canton.
Ch’hédm 1h To stab, to thrust through.
CH’HEEN ;
a
Ps aan : Vulg. ch’heng: a thousand. Ch’héen
Ch’héen léén FF: chit ch’heng née",
s a thousand years.
Kéung ch’héep éng wet soé pek; sit k’hek
ké héy, sam ch’héen ‘ey Fe FH 7 Ie FA
29 Ae Ax = Le kéung laé fy séy é
éng mwa, kwtiy nit pityh,—chéih dy lang k’hityh
keng, kéey s"a cWheng, a palace full of con-
cubines, to the amount of several hundreds;
and passing strangers entertained, to the
number of three thousand..
Ch'héen The head over a thousand men.
Luxuriance; luxuriant herbage.
Ch’héen Wan sé aé ch’héen ch’héen a
tat We f SE, hwut"S Ay ch’héw
K’hw"a cl’héen cWhéen, the distant trees look
thick with leaves.
Chrhéen bek [FF [iF , oh’hdn hw"a,
Ch’héen a path between the paddy-fields;
a road.
Ch’héen To stick in.
Ch’héen Phéen ch’héen Pr PR. to walk
round and round.
aS To remove. Ch’héen sé ye HE .
Ch’héen * to remove one’s habitation. Siin
seng 6 Choo-pang, ch’héen é Hoo-
= > 2
nay $A: PS HET AB,
Sun sai"S twa té Choo-ping, swd wily kadu
Hod-hay, Sin was born in Choo-pang, and
he removed to Hoo-hay. See the -P ny
Hay beng.
»
3 Cheaou ch’héen ’ the nam
Ch’héen . JB HE, the name
of a tree.
/
CH’HEEN
Ch’héen To gambol, to frisk.
Ch’hew ch’héen EK Re , Phih teng
Ch’héen el’ hew, aswing; to swing. Ch’hew
ch’héen yéen lok, yéa tim tim
BREE We YB Wx Di ii, mn tone error”
12 2" Wh, kadu mat"& ch’ him c’him, swinging
the cradle at the side of the hall, till late
at night.
The blazing up ofa fire. Ch’héen
che & sin KHZ JY) Zip» nse
e téh té0h yang cWhd, in order
we
Ch’héen
to make it blaze, you must put on firewood.
See the iia {ak Cho twan.
2 ’ To disperse, to scatter; the same
Ch'héen 8
as ae ch’héen..
5 Shallow, not deep. Siiy chhéén
ch’héén I jz i& > chiiy k’hin
Kk’ hin, md water.
cua»)
Chew ké ch*héén é, Ghg che, yéw che we
JL YE RIK. HZ chéw e dy k’hin
dy wily, éng ¢,. séw e, approaching the shallow
parts of the stream, you may wade through, or
swim across them. See the jal Kok hong.
TE Abroken carriage; the lining of
Ch’héén i
a carriage.
Ch’heén To open, to display, to. enlarge.
Ch’héén A. slow buffalo.
it A vessel made of bamboo, for
Ch’heén
holding fruits. and flowers.
CH'HEEN
|]
A vessel, similar to the above,
made of wood.
‘9 To exhaust, to complete. Kétng
Ch’héén yp: léén bok ehvhéén Be FE ES fi,
cheui"S née"® bey swith, for whole
$ years. it would not be completed.
Ch’héén
Fj people; a. son-in-law.
K’héou ch’heaou ch’héén héy J% St {5 4,
“Whd ch’ héd: cl’ héen héy, a pleasing smile, with
handsome dimples. See the it a Wiey.
hong.
Chéem koé soo léng wat ch’héén ifr Ke: (it
4y | fi chéém sé koé, kap saé yiing ling,
ea kéd cl’hé"d, to hire people for a short
Handsome;. a pretty, smiling, ap-
pearance; to hire and employ
time, and to order and employ them, is
called ch’héén.
Ch'héén 4c
_
A. tall person.
The luxuriant appearance of grass.
Ciisen F] and herbs; also, new and bright.
Ch’héen The name ofa plant, used as a.
red dye.
Ch’héén ] To cut, to slice.
Ch’héén Slow,. obstructed.
45
“3. Bead jéang:
x
Chhéiétn =
Bo
Léng é léy jéang, why Kok hoe hé yéw,,.
eV Ws i. Pt A.
chéaou léy soe sto cWhéén, léiou lé kok wood
to yield, to give
preference to, to. disclaim one’s.
right to.
CH’HEEP
s"a meé"h h, he that knows how to yield ac-
cording to propriety, what difficulty would
he find in managing the country. See the
+ smh Séang lin.
+X, Good words, flattery, artful dis-
“yas -_
Ch’héén =
aR, course.
EE a
ss i Read séen: new,— fresh, as meat,
Ch’ hee"® not stale or stinking. Séen gé
ado ff fA, elwhee"S hé, fresh ee
Way kwun ying séen NE Fe A a
tok jin Kewun ying cl’hee"S dy meé"h, the
prince especially must have fresh food. See
the Fr sed Cho twan.
Ch’hee"® i= Read ch’héen: to stick in.
Rs
>
Be léy ying soe poé choo ch’héén
Ch'hée"S
Be je A iit Ati ah ie, se"S ha dy léy
ying ch'hoe poe oe ch’heé"S, in funeral rites
approaching to a grey. Song
use coarse cloth, of ‘a. dark grey colour.
See the Aes ii Gé léy.
= ~%
Ch'hee"® ? \
for marking the length of any thing.
Ve
Ch’ heé "Sh He
K
Cl’heep
8
Ch’hee"S
Read ch’hé: to pierce, to perforate,
to draw thread through a needle.
Read sek: a carpenter’s pencil.
Bok sek Ik Ai ; bak ch’ hee"S>
an instrument used by carpenters,
> caence"&h ewhee"h 16, AK i219
Wie , to sob and weep,
Vulg. sey é: aconcubine. Yit ch’hey
" yit chthéep — Fi <a , chit
dy boé chit dy sey €, one wife
and one concubine.
Read ch*héén: a light blue colour,
108
Ch'héep
Cl’ héep
as
A
Ch’ héet
R
Ch’ héet
Ch’hek
CH’HEK »
Maé ch’héep, put te ké séng, chek pok che
FUSE, A Hp EWE Bu) fp ZZ, vey sey
é, a” chae e dy sai"8, chek pok e, in buying
a concubine, if you do not kuow her fa-
» mily name, then cast lots for it.
To steal, to pilfer. Ch’héep bin
v Fa E , Uhaou vhé"a, to hear by
stealth.
lies ch’héep po géuk tae kéung By
RHRERKA,
fhiyh po géuk twa kéung,
Yaing-hd Vhaou
YAng-hé stole
away the precious gem, and the large bow. —
A little man, a dwarf.
To cut, to slice; to urge, to
be urgent with; earnest, true,
real,
Put kam pek ch'héet yéa ZY FX fia YI
ty. a” kd pek ch’héet, not daring to urge
or constrain.
Béng kwun put o€ ch’héet k*hak che gan
eye =. a oF
Bi) ZA BE RL Sere toi
kwun b6 wan cW’héel k’hak dy wa, an intel-
ligent prince does not dislike true and faith-
ful words.
Cl’héet bin jé kin sod e/At| fm vt
kin. ch’héet moot”
ie B,
§ jé kin séo"8, earnestly
enquiring, and narrowly considering.
Ch’héet yadu ty LF important. Ch'héet
ch’héet 4) YJ , earnest,
Read léem: to walk slip-shod.
At the side,
turn ; rebellious.
sidelong; to over-
Bin-cho6 sé
Bl f¥
+h Bin-choo- hea 1é sin
Az chhek, gin gin jé yéa
i TH fed do
Fie he ee
CH HEK
pee", hd wat 4y yed"S, Bin-cho6 waited at
his side, harmonious and delighted.
r Soo hw4o ch’hek choo chod an ig IZ {fi|
F A Ne: , $a¢ hwdn lwan dy ké"é ka té an,
make the rebellious people become tranquil.
Ch’hek
Ch’hek
To open, to burst, as seeds and
Liy
é chok, j@ pek k6 ch’hd bok,
kae kapeb’bek 4H TR AF. i A]
x, ie ep Ae , ldy. wd hog chsh, jé payh
flowers, when vegelatiog.
hang kity ché ch’haiu bak, cho poo p’hwa k’hak,
when the thunder and rain prevail, then
the various fruits, plants, and trees, burst
from their seeds.
+H To beat, to knock.
Y To search, to examine. Ch’hek
7A
tod AY BE, to fathom, to com-
Yim yang put ch’hek che
prehend.
way sin Ke R
xz Ay Zz a iit , yim » aie béy ch'hek
. dy, wity king ké6 sin, that which is unsearch-
able in the operations of nature is called
‘divine’ See the Sh 4m veih keng.
Clvhek |
Ch’hek
ta
Grieved, affected. Ch'hek yin che
sim, jin che twan yéa AN) es
ZW. FZ Bh HE, , enrner
yin dy sim kw"a, jin dy twan yéd, the feel-
ing of compassion is the principle of bene-
volence. See the [- j#) Séang beng.
A foot measure. Ch’hin ch'hek
af Ry eehan eh’hivh, inches
and feet.
Yit sé wy hwun, sip hwan way ch’hin,
‘sip ch’hin way ch’hek — A BD. ri
BB} AVR, ott eo ay
4 chi hwun, chap hwun cho ch'hin, chap ch’ hin
chd ch hévh, a grain of corn is a division, ten
divisions are an inch, ten inches are a foot.
109
CH’HEK
Chihek téy bok hwuy ké yéw yea FR Hh,
Be JE HA thy, cnie carneon tzy 06 a”
sé e dy, there is not a foot of ground, but
what belongs tohim. See ny Béng-chéo.
=~
\ Few, great; to fill, to drive away ;
Ch‘hek :
distant; to roof a house,
Grieved, pained, sorrowful; an ex-
Ch’hek cess of feeling. Ke song ae ch’hek
ASV’ & de ye Ax, Whéa se"© he ac
ch'hém Vhonz ch’hek,, being in mourning, a per-
son should be sorrowful and affected.
Ch’hek | To pierce, to perforate.
A book. Thok eyhek 2 Hf,
Ch’hek Chak cWhiyk, to read books. A
plank or board for writing, used
before the invention of paper.
Chw4&n soo pé sin che ch’hek vAN Fit tk
hiiis Zz. {it » chwan peng soo pd Khith yé"é
4y ch’hityh, the record of an undiminished army,
and complete victory.
The appearance of little children
Ch’hek
walking.
Red: also, empty, waste, naked.
Ch’hek Chrhek béen Fyy ffi} y ch hEwn vin,
é a red face,
Chrhek téy ch’héen 1é Fs HY F- FA | earner
léy ché”4 cheng lé, waste ground to the dis-
tance of a thousand, 1é. -Ch’lick kéak Ie We.
ch’'héth kha, bare-foot.
y A hatchet; also, near, nearly
Ch’hek related ; sorowful. A. surname;
Pin kéfing, chek hoo boé put chod,
hod kwily, chek ehhin ch’hek way ke 4 Ge.
BZ HK Fe HRB RS WR
, dng héung, chek pay boé a” léith lan cho
ké"d, pod kwiy, chek ch'hin ch’hek ké"a lin,
CHHEK
when poor, our very parents will not acknow-
ledge us for their children ; and when rich,
our nearest relatives will be afraid of us.
V7e% A plan, a scheme; a book, a re-
cord; awhip, to whip. Boé kéy
TR ch’hek k’h6 se SIE Ef He) Fi
b6 key chek Chang se, having no plan to
Ch’hek
adopt; unable to suggest a scheme.
Bain Bod che’ chéng, poé chaé hong ch’hek
BOK Z TK. Ai AED Fe Binine
Béo-ing dy chéng sod, poe té hong cl’hek, the
government of Ban-éng and Bod-dng is con-
in the historical records. See the
rp iB Téung yefing.
Ch’hek ke ma He 4 H ire but € dy béy, he
whipped his horse. See.the sd to ah Séang lin.
tained
Ch’hek } The same as the preceding.
G
Ch’hek yi A small step; to walk slowly.
To break, to burst. Koe héng
Ch’hek + kap ch’hek 4) WA A yr, kadu
béng gay K’hak phwd, when ve-
getation commences, the seeds burst.
Ch’hek An agricultural instrament.
Ch’hek + The noise made by birds.
Yi)
Ch’hek Bad rice.
Fr
a
Not advancing; to make no pro-
Ch’hek
gress.
110
CH’HENG .
vey, rub, to sift; also, to fall as a
Ha leaf.
eas clear, clean, Gwat ch’heng
ihe tk 4 at
oats i) Py Vhéet téy A iF Fit JES, , 8oeyn
through and through.
Ch’hek
ch’ heng Ieadu téy, the nioon is clear,
Hong h6 sam ch’héen 1één, yit téng ch’heng
ae ee
s"a ch’heng neé"S, chit dy téng cl’heng, the
Yellow river becomes still and clear once
in three thousand years.
Ch’h aS Leng ch’heng VE TE, to walk lame,
26 : 3 to walk as if one were drunk.
a To call, to name, to praise. Ch’heug
Owens 7 hoe i [LP , to praise, Ké put
ch*heng ké lek, eh’heng ké tek
yéa EN
x
= Tas LE GZ
SFE EL 77, HIE GB Ae -
hé bay a” saé ch'heng hoe e dy lat, ch’heng
hoe e dy tek, a good horse must be praised,
not according to ils strength, but according
~ mh Hay lin.
=. Vulg. ch’hai"® : azure; light blue.
Ch’heng
Ch’heng sek Fj Fy f% , cWhaing sek,
an azure colour. Ch’heng thae
to its good qualities. See the
Ch’heng A privy, a necessary
Ch’h @ Akind of willow, growing by the
eng side of rivers, of a reddish colour.
as The name of a fish, of alight green
Ch’heng Eig gies
Vilg. vhak: a kind of cockle.
Ban jin é téén chéting che, wiiy
Ch’hen pe
ie clvheng téén fan] J\ V7] FEL RB
N
+ CHHENG
ra 3H We FA] , Ban sai"® ay lang te cWhan |
chhé e, king kéd Chan té"4, the people of
Hok-kéén province feed them in fields, which
they call cuckle pits, See the E 4 ti
Ché"a jé thong.
Ch’heng ) A reddish colour.
To give, to present.
Ch’heng
Ch’heng bn Se
The name of a creeping plant.
Hwan ch’heng Alp #, hwan
cl’hai"S, indigo.
3 = Se invite, to ask, to beg, to greet.
Ch’ he a Ch’héng jin sit chéw Ty ms se
a HS, cena lang chélth chéw, to
invite people to drink wine.
Ch’'héng cho an A 3 cWhé" a chéy, pray sit
down,
Gé hong jin ch’héng héén K Hy} K ii it
Gé hong jin cWhé"a bityh kee"S, the inspec-
tor of Gé begged to see ( Confucius. )
Kwun ch’béng tek @ soo je chéa Fy al +#
PS Wh HF, Hrowm te ewnera hin th té
chéy ni hang, 1 beseech your highness to
choose between these two. See the re ik
Séang beng.
x A duster, Ch’héng tok Hs ie,
Ch héng eWvheng th, to dust the table.
al % Béng ch’héng i te, to miss the
Ch’héng or:
: t To rub: used for {5 Ch’héén, to
Ch’héng ae
To weigh, to regulate the weight
of any thing; a pair of scales,
Gné sim jé ch’héng, put léng
lll
oP
CHHENG
2 pee tey sons FE ity WA. AH fle
cW hin,
my mind is like a’ pair of scales, which are
béy yin wily ling chhing kay kwén,
not to be elevated. or depressed for any man-
Clothes worn underneath, an inner
dress; to assist. Ch*héng gé 729
»
Ch’héng
FE , to accord with propriety.
sod sacrifice ; also, money.
.
Vulg. ch’hin: to weigh, to find out
Ch’ héng the weight of any thing. Séy €
ch*héng but, jé te ké K’heng téing
ae eB A Hn, A IH
FE OX, Al, sey € crvnin meth, Jé chae ¢ dy
Whin lang yéd, that by which we weigh things,
in order to ascertain whether they are light
or heavy.
Cl’héng pit Hh R ch’héng p heé"é ,
*hén ‘
Ch’he 8 to blow the nose.
Ch’héng ch’héng Hi ti , to run
away, to run incessautly, Ch’héng
ch’héng jé ch’hos 474 AY fn JY,
eh’ héng cheng an néy, merely thus; always
so, invariably the same.
Ch’héng
é Unsaleable, that cannot be dispos-
Ch’héng
»
Ch’héng 1a :
re léy, tong wun jé hay ch’héng
MBA Z ik. Kiki & le
hwén chd lang ké"é dy ley, tedh tang Chee"®
hoé pay boé sto, jé hay Chee™S hoé e ci’hin,
ed of.
Ch’héng léAng i i, chew ch’hin,
cool. Hwan way jin choé che
the duty of all children is, in the winter
(to keep their parents) warm, and in the
summer, cool,
{K Si > gwd dy ‘sim cWhin chéo"® |
—_
CHHENG
Vulg. ch'hé"a: to hire, to em-
ploy as a labourer, Ch’héng jin
| cho kong {5 K Nie uk cWhé"a
lang chd kang kwiy, to hire people to work,
Read ch’héiing: a cannon, a great
Ci’héeng gun. K’hae ch’héng t"@ jin BA
} a0 sy rN . Khwuy cWhéng phih
ling, te fire a gun and shoot people.
R
Ci’ héng
Ch’héng
Read ying: the name of a tree,
ZX which first shoots up asa creeper,
and afterwards becomes a very
large tree; the Indian fig tree, or banyan
tree,—very common in the provinces of Hok-
kéén and Kong-tong, but is never found
north of the river Hi Chéet, in the province
of Chéet-kang.
Séing pek \s Ky , eWhéng piiyh,
crheng FIN: Je séing
ey pek che yéw sim, kwan $00 sé,
j@ put kaé k*ho ék yeep HE 4 52 AD
a
ah, EO WT A BT
eh’hin chéo"S ch'héng piiyh dy wod sim, Chadu
s2 eé jé b6 kiy ke wd hédh, with a mind
a cedar or fir tree.
like the evergreen fir, which passes through
the four seasons, without altering its branch-
es or changing ils leaves. See the ie at
Léy ke.
Ch’héng hoo {E es an expression
of respect,
Cl’héng
To pierce, to stick in; any thing
Ch’héng ba)
“85 <= with which to pierce a hole.
x ari Rs
ovens SEN ‘A. yessel for holding salt.
2 yan An implement used in breeding
Cheng Wy
wag
silk-worms.
112
CH’HEO
po Read ch’hwan =: to put on, to wear.
Ch’heng Chhwan sam oo #3, cl’héng s”a,
Ch’hwan béet
ad ihe , cWhéng bityh, to wear stockings.
Ch’he"S
to put on clothes.
Read ch’hong: to collect, to store
up; a place for gathering, a gra- _
nary.
Naé chek naé ch’hong ry Hi i] yi woo
dy chek, wod dy chhe", some was collected, |
and some was stored by.
Chrhong lim hoo k’hoe $i Je /ff JR, owner
lim hod k’hoé, a granary and treasury.
Ch’hong chut i2% ms , not hurried.
K’hae ch’hong Ba fe KR wuy
Ch’ he™S rz3
{2 — el’he&, to open the hold. Ch’hwan
cl’hong fy We , cl’hiin ch’he"®, a ship’s hold.
Chee ie Pan ch’hong ira ay , pan ch’ he",
an ulcer, a sore.
Ch hen ee Ch’hong choé Pay chee
chadu, to run away.
cl’ hé™s
Read ch*hong: the hold of a ship.
Read ch*héng: a bed stead. Béén
ch’hong A kK » din ch’hé"s,
a sleeping place.
Sin chaé ch’hong Khim Jf AE PE FE ,
Sun twa té ch’hé"® tw"d him, Sin was sitting
on the bed-stead, playing the guitar. See the
P ae Hay beng. .
2ix Seadu k’hoé if p , Chhéo chy,
p F a sharp mouth, clever at speak-
ing.
Al
AB Chhéo key, iat 7B , 2 game cock, ,
NT) Ae .
Ch’ héo
ch’ héo
ees hy
CH’HEOH
Yin-seaiou Ee FP, Wian-ch’heo, the
name of a district, in the pro-
vince of Hok-kéen ji
department. of jz vi Chéang-chew, and near
the borders of ye Chéo"S-p'hoé. Also, up
in the’ clouds.
Ch’héo
in the
2
Read el’heaou: to laugh. H"6
7 5 * ch’héaou ea 5; ho ch'héd, laugh-
‘ ) ; able. |
Yit khéy ch'hé, jé Tog jin ch’héiou —
Roe niet A FE » chit dy Whwuy ch’hiry
Whé, jé ka lang ch’héd, when once you show
Ch’héo
your teeth, you give occasion to others to
laugh.
x
Ch'héé
Read jéfou. Kang jefou ir. ee.
ka ch’ hés, a small insect; a small
shell fish. ||
IG
K Lind vit |
Read ch’hek: a foot measure.
ch’hek — KR chit ch’hésh, one
foot. » hye
Ch’han yéw séy twan, ch’hek yéw séy tédng
TA BRA EB, chit ch*hien
wod sty, Whith téy, chit cWhésh. woo séy k’hith
tens, an” inch is too short, and a foot is too
Ch’ heh
long.
Ch’ héth ‘Pie eating of aduck or goose.
. ; i e ° = - sia
A reddish kind of insect: a hair
Ch’ heoh Wiselal
caterpillar.
rn |
’ Read. sek : a mat, for sittifg. or
Ch’hésh sleeping on; uséd also for a ta-
; ble, because jhe ancients ate their
‘meals off mats spread. upop.the g ‘ground.
“Gnd | ary hway sek, put k’hd Kwan yéa Be
pid RONG. ewan - sim
113
=
ches? 4
ont
CH HEON®
kw"a u™ sé ch’hédh, béy Chang hoé lang kwui"S,
our hearts are not like mats, per cannot
be rolled up at pleasure.
Sek kwan vhéen hay EE is K “ ch’hébh
kwut"S thee"S ay, he got possession of the
empire, like the rolling up of a mat; i.e.
g rapidly.
a Read ch’héang: a water plant, a
Ch’ héo”& kind of sedge. Ch’héang poé
B Hj , chthéo"® poe, the hang-
ing sword plant.
8 Ch'heo"® mb sin 48 3 i ,
Ch’ héon i kind of madness.
a furious
BB Ch’héang kong ie aT; cl’ héo"®
king, rude, boisterous.
ext Read ch’héang: a pomfret fish.
N=s
Read ch’héang: a spear. Put ying
ch’ héo"S téing ch’héang chd Vhéen chod,
ché se hwat lut té thaé péng
A HA de Gr tle HE. 12s
44 IK a “fp >a” yang ("8 clthéo"® hod
chan hing téey, ché se hwat tut t2 kadu Chae
péng, there is no need of using a long spear
to assist the emperor; but it is only ne-
cessary to publish good laws, in order to
to promote universal tranquillity.
Read ch'héang :: to’snateh, to take
by force, to plunder. Ch’héang
twat chaé but eB 7s it Wn
cWhEAME Chityh cht heée"S ‘mee hy to plunder and
ch’ hed"
take money and goods.
sally 98, , Read ch’*héang + an’ open shed,
ch’hes"S ; :
bio without \walls.
Read ewheang? to sing. Chhéang
keheuk NP, (th ew HEOME Khe,
»! wl I ,
“to sing’ Songs.
- CH HEO**
Boé twan jé chhéang fin, pe i or
Sa sod je ch’heo"s heh,” to sing without
. an reason.
y Mas
chWhes” "= Be Ch’héang. bé hwa ie ‘i,
ch’ hés"S bé hwa, a, rose.
4 >
wall of a house.
Chin € téaou chhéang igs BRE ee
kwdn kwan dy ch’hod, téaou hele dy cWhés"s,
Read ch’héang : a wall: Ch*héaing
cr hes"s oa prick fp BE, ches" pea, a
a high house,.and sculptured walls. See the
4h, = = y
iy £ Séo"5 se. ;
Read yang: to winnow. Yang
\ ‘ch*heuk iG Li » cWREIE cW hel,
to winnow corn,
ches"?
Po che yang che, k’*hong pé chaé chéén
HZ BEL BEA AE Fil > eee ©
eh hés"S e, Whe"S pé té Phadu chéng, sifting
it and ‘winnowing it, the husks and chaff
will all fly before you.
#
em Read ch’héang: a mechanic. Bod
chheo"s br eh’héang ck jéén AA PF OR
PAS? sae kong bak cWhéo"S yet
sé an néy, “conjurers and carpenters are also
thus;”— the former profiting by people’s
liying, and the latter living by people’s dying,
in having to make coffins for them.
; Read yfing: to hire, to let one’s
ch héa®s services, to engage in service.
Téng-koé soo k’hé; Hay-hok
péén séng, wiy yéa kay eee be
Fe i. Téng-
10, B i & UE. Hi
koe dy sod k’hé, Hay-hok nes sai"S> Khe cho
phith théth kay dy ch’hés"S, when the troubles
of Téng-koé commenced, Hay-hok changed
his surname, and hired himself into the
family of a blacksmith.
114
CHHEUK
K’he
hoé pa soo séang, jé wan che,
théen hay taé wat Fie iE Hy
TER. WLR AAR "a
hoé pa sae chéo"S, jé hoé e hwut”S, thee" ay
Read séing: an elephant.
Ch'hés"S
chéw' twa hw"a hé, driving away tigers and
leopards, lions and elephants, and removing _
them to a distance, the whole empire was
greatly delighted. See the A” 3 Séang beng.
Y Read k’hip: to draw up. K’hip
Ch’ héo"8' >, say Wk JK + ener chity, to
; draw water.
“Kéng twan' chéa, put k*hO @ k’hip ch’him
Py ae ae
Phang eh’héo”S ch’?him chity, when ‘the rope, -
. is short, we cannot segs! water from a deep
place. Said by iE + Chong-ctios.
es
AS Y Han-ch’héuk we ian , 2 man’s
Ch’héuk 7 name, who lived under the Hay
dynasty. wry ‘
Near, close, short: Pek ch’ héuk
Ch’héuk a4 Ke ; to urge, ‘to, hasten.
The teeth too near together. Ak
Ch’héuk ch*héuk ie BR urgent; also,
; an instrument for marking a hole
in a door.
a Grass growing in luxuriance; a
Ch’*héuk
bushy appearance.
= ,
Ch’héuk AR, Grieved, sorrowful.
: Ch’héuk pééy ti (ih, . 420% viey,
Ch’heuk not straightened, not stretched
out,
we Asmallstep. The two. characters
Ch’héuk cs Ch’hek 4 . and Ch’héuk “J,
both ‘signifiying a sinall step,
CHHEUK
when, put together form the character 4¥
Héng, to walk.
Stretching up, high, Lerated: ris-
Ch’heuk ing straight up. Ch’heng san
téfing téep, put te ch’héuk tey
yew ke to Py BB 7 J ES AF
eS, eWheng sw™ ‘a téng téep, a” chae ch’héule
téy wod lwa chéy, the green hills. piled one
upon another, I do not Know how much
élevated from the earth,
To tread on, to trample under
foot. Ch’heuk jéjéé che, k’hit
jin put sak yéa 1 Ea it £2
, ce aR 4, NA IRL. Lae it 38
lang, léén k’hit chéih, a” Kr hw"a cl’heng Ie hé
séo"&, if ‘you trample on a thing, and, then
- Ch’héuk
give it to-any one, even a beggar will not
‘consider it clean. | See =m =f- Béng-chod.
ha G4n-ch’héuk 3s ja > the name
lived in the
a] Chéén kok,
B. C. 250.
—
é
Ch’héuk - who
of a man,
time of the Fig
2 To kick,, to touch with the foot,
Chr’héuk to step over.
Wulg. leith > to seize, to apprehend,
to catch, te take in the hand.
Tok sty leng pééh héng ban
se, hwa éng toéhéng,. ch’héuk n&iChé-ch'ha.
pip eine cerege
Ch’‘heuk
Tth siy eWhut lang péén
ké"A bin se,, wa yea toe yo", Ihe létth Ché-
ch'hd, TSh immediately gave orders for cir--
culating hand-bills in all directions, ~des-
cribing the form and appearance of the man,
im order to apprehend Ché-ch’hd. See the
Sam kok.
To run against, to offend, to gore
(as a bull).
— my
—_—- a
Ch’héuk Seng sin put séang
cwhéuk Ft re AR AA AD,
5 CH HEUK
eWhai"S sin b6 séo hwan té8h, the stars do not
run against one another.
Cwhéuk séng séing noe ge Exe es >
hwiin téth’ séng séang* dy noe, to’-excite his.
majesty’s displeasure.
Gnéw ch’héuk jin tf fig A » $96 tak teh
Ying, an ox gores people. *
To: knit. the brows, to, draw up
Ké
4 chit séw, ch’héuk at, j@ stang ko
SPR A BA AL, TH HEL te, ote ps0 eran
kak Vhé"d, p’hee"S Chabu gnéiou gnéaiou, jé
»
the forehead into wrinkles.
Ch’héuk
taé kay séo kong, they all began to feel
their heads ache, and knitting their brows,
they addressed each. other. See the E in
Séing béng.
Narrow, small, applied to the meshes
of a net. Chhéuk kof put jp
Ch’héuk
woo té, gé péet put k’ho sin sit yea
Bo AR AT Wh. 1 WE AR PT aR
es wt, bat bat 4y bang b8 jép té-woo té, chéw
hé peth 68 thang léadu chéth, if you do not
allow a net with close meshes ta enter the
pools, the: fish. and tortoises» for censumption
_ will be inexhaustible... See the _[F if Séiing
béng.
Jey The fat part of a wolf's breast.
To urge, to constrain, to distress,
to hasten; near.
' Many. Ovch’héuk (oy Fy
of Budha.
Ch’héuk
Cl’heuk
>» 3 Dame
Ch'héuk
Careful, a careful appearance.
CH’HEUNG
CI vot SE
Vheuk w= To speak quickly.
?
Pal To seek for by flattery, to seek
Ch’héuk ng 4 v
for by adulation.
Gak-ch’héuk ai fa. the name
Cl’héeuk of a man, who lived in the time
of Confucius.
iS The teeth meeting each other, wry
Ch’héuk
teeth.
Ch’héuk Vulg. ch’héth: a foot measure;
; soi: also read .Ch’hek, which see.
F
I
=
To rub, to rub out; to hrush,
Ch’héuk
‘to dust.
a
aE
Ch’héeung
‘To extend, to fill up, to carry
out to the utmost, to stop up:
a surname. Also written eS
- Ch’héung.
Ch’héung kwun ‘che paéu KAZ JA
ch’ héung mw" é jin ‘Iewun dy padu, to fill the
prince’s cook-house. See the ji re Léy ke.
Yew jé ch’héung j¢ BF fry FE HL. eno
chéw wui"S Chat hé Whang, -to take one’s
sleeve avd stop one’s ears. | See the (al Je ’
Kok hong.
K’hok jé ch’*héung che oie nil} 5 Fe:
kong K’?hwith \jé chiéung » mw"
and carry it out to the utmost. Sce the
Bi th Séang’ beng.
The
affected.
£
heart ~movéd, ~ the mind
Ch’héung
Ch’héung ¥
’ A gem. ‘worn as an ear-ring.
ae, to extend _.
116
‘on
CH’HEUNG
To move, to agitate; to fly up;
also, deep and empty. Sat k’hé
»
Ch’héung ,
ch’héung t’héen AX ert yp
K > Uhaé ling Ay k’hé cl héung kadu thee"S,
‘the murderous spirit mounted up to the
very heayens.
Young, small; the noise made in
perforating ice. Soo é ch’heung
jin it a ar A. soo gwd
seaju léén lang, to me a young man.
Ci’héung 7
_young: also, a surname.
| Ch’héung Small,
‘Even, equal, just. Ho vhéen put
Clheung cl’héung, kang ch’hoé k’héuk
! heung FARA i. ME We
Fal ie} » twa Vhee™S a” pat"®, kang chéy
léy i” hé, “the great heavens are unjust, in
sending down these calamities :’— an impati-
ent complaint of the dealings of providence.
Ch‘héeung AE
Ch’héung
The same as ip Ch’héung ; an
unsettled state of mind.
7]
Unconstrained, easy, unforced.
Put been jé tung, put soo jé
‘tek, “‘elvhéung: yang téing
ier jin 36% HO itp. x Ei
#8. AH He th, b6 béen
héang jé téung, ii” sae stone jé tit téth,
cWhéung ying te. tang ME dy 10 Ie, chey
chéw sé stng bs ‘yéd, without ‘effort to hit
upon the centre, without niueh thought to
piss ans thing, ‘and i spoil to follow
attain ‘to. See the Fp P Péune g ying.
of ,I sess withstand, _to oppose, to
¢ Ch*héung’ come! across, to rush abruptly.
“Ch’liging! héng ban lé flit ia
CHHEUNG
BR: civhéung hw"a bin Ie, spread across
“to the extent of ten thousand Jé.
Ch’héung tut $j ZE- to rush abruptly..
Cl’héung The name of - plant.
Ch’héung To be sad and sorrowful:
Slowly,. leisurely; to) allow;-.to
Ch’héting give loose to, to give way to;
although, even, if.
“Ch’héing pad léy, yéuk pas tos Ar Ay
ri GK bi 33 , loose conduct injures pro-
117°
;
priety, lustful desires tend to. the breach of
the Jaws.
Kam yéw 58 sim hoé ! ching yéw, kéiing
ké ley, bok kéong ké _goey ik 4G = hora
ty FAME ASE IE LSE SE He
, chae Kd wod nd Ay sim we ! ol’ héing
: ey éng kap laé bin dy Mpg. b6. kap. gwa
din dy Tang, how ‘ante we €ncourage a
double heart! and.even if we did, it should
be with those at home, and never with thoap,
abroad, “
Cirligting ; Vulg. eW’heng: a om a great
|
Ch’heing To come without eRe oes
Li.
5 wal‘ido be
“Val. pe hing: to. e. on, to wear.
Ch’héing, sam 1 F @. eWhéng
s"a, to. put on clothes.
Yéwre put ch’héGng, yéw séng put chéak,
ch‘hoo che wily lan jin y = mR as =. A
2F
“Amey, not Ebitlens =
Wi\ \
Ct HRW
RRRMZ BARD. 0
a™ ch’héng, wood yin chéa"S iG Chéak yung,
chéy sé kong sedou ity dy lang, one who has
clothes and does not wear them, who has.
apparel and does. not make’ use of it,—-this is
‘what is called a. shameful follow.
The autumn, harvest, ripe. A sur-
Ch’hiew name. Ch’hun, haysch’hew, tong
4 Re 5, eh hun, hay,
ch’hew, tang, spring, summér, autumn, winter.
Ch’hew hé. che bwat #k se ys A » chew)
hé dy biéy, ‘the end of an autumn’s-down ;”
i. €..a. very. insignificant thing,
The name of a tree, whose leaf)
Ch’hew falls in the early Ypart of au-
tomn..
Ch’hew >» The name of a river,
Ch’hew. Cl hew’ th’héen ve mM, a swing, .
a_ cradle.
‘The name-of avbird..
a: name> of. a:mud. fish.
| teAahitton @ fish, Sevéral thous-
ahd" lé*in ‘length ‘which: is said‘
: ‘to'dwell iv eayerns at the bottom
© of the “ded y! When! itenfers these ‘caverns, the
tide “risés, “arid when ‘it? comes “out, . the tide
falls again: —this.is the way ‘iti’ which tne
ss wh" Chinese -aecount-fdrthe tides,
Po « tidal round with the ‘hand ; °
't6 Wikt’any thing and make it
small,.
Chthew.
Ch’hew
Ch’hew
==
j2
‘Ch’héw
‘Ch’héw
Ch’ héw
Ch’ héw
bodkins, &e.
/
CRETE
#2 Read se:,a beard, K’hoé se i}
?, 4 ch’ hiny. eh’hew, the beard
A
_ about the mouth.
Go cWyhan
bé, bé jéém © Bh RB. E
A a go h’han dy bak bat, be jéém dy
cWhiy cl’hew, “eye-brows like sleeping silk-
worms, and a beautiful dowiug beard. See
the = |p yy Sam kok.,
EB Sé ch’hew LSB. the spring of
a lock. .
A. surname.
= im
Vulg, k’héep sé: ugly, -ill-fayour-
ed. Ch’héw loé P38 fii, usli-
BD sce.
CWwhéw hod put béén keen Kong koe Pi
tii xe Vi a Is de, Khith Il’ héep se dy cha
boé béy. béén tit kee™S twa kay kw", though
a woman be ever sougly, she cannot avoid
seeing her father and, mother-in-law.
Read séw: a hand, Séw kéak
F eal , Kha ch’héw, hands and
feet.
Cho séw chip yéak, yew séw péng tek Ze ci &
Ht . Ai FF ZB, 16 cWhéew keith yéak,
ché"a ch’héw gim p'hin, in the left hand he
held a pipe; and. inthe right hand, a flute.
Yew séw bh" han che jin jy ae ¥ fil
ae K ; yew clhéw ae éng dy ling, a wan-
dering hand, and,a fellow fond of leisures—
said.of, those who have no .certain employ-
ment,
the head. Séw sek
» eh héw sek, ornaments
W, Read ‘séw':
a.
, for, the, ‘ged such: as hair-pins, a}
WOhhRS YT
Ag iy
118,
Ch’ héw
#
Ch’héw
Chehéw_
Ch’héew
Ch’héw
CHHEW
Read séuk :
to redeem -any thing out of
to redeem a pledge,
pawn..
E’ kong séuk chody Wa We SE, Uhé
kong cl héw chééy, to practise meritoriouls
things in order to make tp for one’s faults.
-To bear a burden, to sustain any
thing. t y a°
Vulg. ch’hadu:
also read héw.s Jé@ o€ ok ch’éw
1p) FE BE. EL, ch nin cnaors
win pha"é ch'hadu, like the being disgust-
ed with a bad smell. » See the Kk EA Tae hak.
To build up a wall,
stinking, putrid;
to raise a
parapet. oe ch’héw béo kéw
Ff HE fu. any Re ? chai" Wheth
Khith kwan, b6 a” ho, if the well were built
higher, it would be no harm,
Ch’héw chthaé pk tR: to receive
any one in a polite manner.
Put yaou € che ch*héw ch’haé
> oe yy va tx Re 66 bityh kap e cl’ héw
cWhde, to refuse proper attention to any one.
Ré séang
an jin chéa, lan way, sew! ‘tay ae ;
LA. HAAS, hwut léy sé twa
lang, th kap e cl’héw tay, withy ‘those great
Read séw: to answer politely, to
return, a compliment.
people, it ig difficult | to” converse land | pay
compliments. »
Read sé: a tree, Sé, bok iit Tk,
chew bak, timber.” Way pok
ch’hun vhéen sé, Kang tong jit,
woe sie HR RIT A
Oe = t@ Way pak 1 chi eWhun Vhee™® dy)
~ cWhéw, té Kang’ tang gwa cha jit am dy hwin,
ie ie 5 Pig ‘the’ dotth: of the river Way yon are as
Mio dor’
K SX ER oii, na
CH’HEY
a tree in the. ‘spring! season, whilst I on
_ the east of the Kang stream am.as the clouds
, around the setting sun. » mae one poet,
of another.
Yang paey sag! ch’ héw “™
a kind of plum.
é
Vulg. bo0é: a wife, Heo clrhey
Fe # . ang _poé,. husband and
“wife.
Sood jé Kwuy ch’hey, taé perg be p'hwan
HBB FE 3B KY eo
lang ch’hwa toot"® laé bot, thin se"S biéy
yéé"S, the scholar taking home his wife,
does it before the ice is melted. _ See the
Jl, Kok hong,
Ch’hé ch’hey jé hé, pit, ko hoo boé
6 HE ZE
Up fay, sls HE RA ct?hme noe w2vh an
chw"d, pit toh kap pay boé kong, in marry-
ing a wife how must we act? we, ought
certainly first to inform our parents. See
the Ay HE Seadu gndy,
Grass growing luxuriantly ; exu-
berant herbage. r
Sorrowful, grieved.
" "he first; former, early. K’hé ch’hey
2 Hy, thé’ beginning. Thae
| eh’hey che''s@, bin kae tan but
KA ZG, ER BEY, 8 oy
dy sé chek, pityh sai"S chd pob tan dul, atthe
time of the beginning, the people were ge-
» + onerally all) blunt aud Baer See’ the R ab
» S06. ke. |
Clwhey bee wat, te pul haon pl i =i
2 BRA Hig he Chadu dy beng: teng king,
_ haé put hiow dy lang, the very first decree
was —<‘put the unfilial; to death.”
119
Ch’héy
CHHBY
%
Ch’hey >,
The wind and rain rising up into
a squall.
Chihéys ‘To thump-with the fist.
ver The different coloured threads in
Ch hey silk or cloth.
Ch’héy Gaé ch’héy HE Aik, to look an-
grily.
» Perspiration; also, clear water. Ké
Ch’héy séng yéw ch’héy Hy A Wy.
€ dy Chabu héth wod kw"a, on his
forehead stood the perspiration: See the ik
ma Séang béng.
oe
Ch’héy
To marry a person, to give a person
K’hong-
choé é ké heng che choo ch’héy
we LEDH RLF S
K’hing-chod thé e dy hé"a dy ké"& hoé e chd
boé, Confucius took his brother's daughter,
in marriage to any “one.
and gave her to him ‘in marriage. See the
Sed any Séang lan,
Bé ch’héey AK A , Tice flour.
To scrub clean... Téng chhey iy
int} jp f@"4, cl’ hey, the ‘scrapings of
the pot.
;
o~ fil
Ch’ hey Read ch’dy: brittle, easily broken.
Unable to walk ; to drag the feet
Ch’héy ‘ mak.
Ch’him
CH HIM
oe Perr: Ch’him bod téy Pe ie atk RE
a bottomless depth. Jip san wily
Pe
k’héing put ch’him, jip lim way
k’héing put bit ae Wy ff ai A VR wn
He iif 2 su» Ae BB , jip sw"a wily wih am
ch’him, jip nd why ké"a a™ bat, enteriig the
hills it is only to be feared we cannot go
deep enough; and retreating into the woods
we are only apprehensive lest we be not
sufficiently concealed ; — saidy by. those who
forsake the world and adopt a hermit’s: life,
Ko: jin ch’him wan é 15 JPR Gaz, eR
Whith ye ldng cWhim. hwut"S, surpassing
»- others to a great depth and distance. ;
Ch’him
Ch’him
Ch’him
Ch’him
5
Ch’him
> A supernatural influence, produc-
a: ing both good and bad. effects.
Confused, in disorder.”
To advance gradually.
To enter by degrees, to invade,
to pare off; calamitous. Gnoé
— 34
NX
kok put teng, wily che tae ch’him
RERAE - BH. eee BF, bé
whé lat, king kéd twa cWhim, when the five
kinds of grain do not come up, this is called
a great calamity.) '”
i "hi } fsits!
Tek’ jin ch fim Rs aK A fee 7 » tek ay
hwan ch’ him hwat'e, the northern barbarians
invaded him. ~ :
To sleep, to rest, Clvhim sit ie
= oF I’ hwin keng, a sleeping chara:
ber.
“Chaé-@ téw ch’him bia 2 ae re Candee)
jit taou sé Whwin, Chaé-@ slept in the day -
120
Ch’him
Ch’him
Ch’him
) te Bs ‘parents, “OW hit’ chiod a E> ewhin ka
OW HIN:
time, (for which) Confucius severely reproy-
ed him.) See the Fr Séang Inn.
Ch’him put se ies AN Pm, Ihwin b6 chhin
chéo" sin se, ( Confucius) in his-sleep, did
not lie stretched out like a corpse. See the
_E fy Séang lan.
= To engrave wooden blocks for
VX printing.
To, game, to play..at games of
Small of stature; not inclined to
grow’ tall,
_ chance, _
=. ‘god dod Fal
WT 4 ‘kind of: éittuamon tree.
se
He Ch’him kéak héng <Ht G fF,
vs.
cl’him Kha ké"a, to walk on tip
A)
Ww
toe.
Gé chw4n suy ché kin, to sek. put kam ch’him
i re SE EH. ME ROR TK Jo,
gé dy chw"4 chiy suy ché Kin, What dy stk u™
kd khé. Pham, the fountain of righteousness
The name of a river; to fathom
‘the depth of water with any thing; .
to lade.” | j
ay be ever so neat, yet we must not presume
to draw from, it witha thief’s rope.
iT Yim ‘chinimy a large house, with
ar. deep | Sets of ehiaiibers and courts,
fay th weiarai sat :
ia
Near) :to draw néar 5 ‘near relatives;
to hold near and dear: »~Ch’hin aé
{ an a to lave intimately, Cl’hin
os boetie "hpi ouch Léang eh’hin PH
18, Une’s ‘self! /2 0"
CH'HIN
Hin chaé loe péen boé ché ch’hek, oy =
cl’hin san yéw wan ch*hin HE
i em WEE WG
‘song héung twa toé pee, b6 che kin dy cl’hek
pod kwity tio” Whim ina 'wod hwoutng laé dy
cl’ hin, the poor, though dwelling at the road
side, have no near relatives to own them ;
while the rich, though retreating to the deep
mountains, have distant relatives coming to
seek them.
A little rising of ‘the skin, a small
blister. Chip® pit eh’héuk han,
ZR séw way ch’hin léet 3 SE fly
FE, FF Fi By pl, wean pit cwwhént kwnd
ch’héw céh"a ch’hin leéh, holding the pencil in
Ch’hin
the cold. weather, the hand becomes blistered
and chapped.
= To laugh, Téen ch’héen ch’hew
coin BB]
#8 I HZ
wa, té kadu. che ‘chal séang hoé héung noé dy
hwan ch héd e, Téen-elvheen-ch’hew, on ac-
count, of one word was promoted to the of-
ficer of prime minister, at which, the Héung
noé tartars laughed.
yit gin té séang, héung noé ch’hin
che FF KH RA.
, teen ch’héon eh*hew chit kod
s
Cl’hin | An inner coffin, a shell. |
The lining of a garments also, asd)
Ch’hin for ch’hin Fi) parents.
cxnin AEH Clothes worn near the body.
‘Read elven : cold clvhew cl hin,
Ch'hin rid aul batend
cool and pleasant.
121
CH’HIP
Read ch’héng : to weigh, to ascertain
Ch’ hin the weight of: any thing; see
ch’héng.
o) aed ve
Chhip BA A multitudé’ of people.
Ch’hip Persons collected together.
at
ps A sound made by the mouth and
Ch’hip Ey.
tougue.
» 7
Sew. ch*hip G af, to repair, and
put in, orders; also to cover a
house,
Asmall oar, a paddle. Jéak chéy
tae clvhwan, jé chok chew clvhip
5 BH Ae JN). BE AE Sit
na lédou twa cl’ hwui"®, le Chang chd chin ge,
Ch'hip
when I want to cross a great river, you will
serve for a paddle.
Connected, joined together, and
handed down, without interruption,
Chrhip
SUP’ United together, barmosious. Hs
cb’hip in ii » agreeing.
_ To store up, to lay aside; also, to,
stop, to put a stop'tos Chae ch’hip
kan ko hh AY eo WE 5 chae wrens
kan ko, to lay aside warlike instruments.
Peng yéw h"6 yéi, hwut ch'hip, cliéang choo
bwin yes Fr HK UM. TB HRS OB
Ch’hip
Ch’hip
CH’HIP
Wy , peng to cl’hin chés"S hidy, bb hoé e hity™h,
chéang ka té so, military weapons are’ like
fire, if we do nat put a stop to them, they
will burn our own fingers.
A tree out of which oozes a certain
the varnish tree.
Vulg. ch’hal: varnish, paint; also
Ch’bip >
the name of a river.
Vulg. ha vVhaéu woo: the knee.
Y Lédng ma té Phoé, k’hoé che ch’hip
yoo FE (0 SR
HH, , ho béy kdy Chadu, chhay kau Wha Phbu
Ch’hip
woo, a good horse keeps his head low, till his
mouth reaches his knees.
Lang séw ko ké ch’hip Bj >> Hh HE AK,
nd dy cWhéw, kiéy e dy I’ha Uhéou woo, both
his hands reached over his knees (as he stood
upright) said of Lew p& 2] ffi , in the =
BY Sam kok.
Y
Ch’hip %
United, harmonious.
ve A kind of insect, found adhering
Ch’hip He. to oeyster-shells; also found on the
bottom. of uncoppered vessels at
sea: shingles.
—\2 Harmonious; an appellation indica-
Ch’hip 2
tive of talent and wisdom.
ow,
4B ing thick together.
The name of a plant; grass grow-
Ch'hip
Gnéw ch’hip He he ; g6o ch’hip, the
name of a vegetable medicine ; very
Ch‘hip
common in the Chinese apothecary’s
liquid, of which they make varnish;
Ch’ho
Ch’ho
Ch’ho
Ch’ho
CH’HO
Seven. Sip ch’hit =i £- ‘ chap
chl’hit, seventeen. Ch’hit sip +
Ie x clthit-chap, seventy.
Ch’hit sip j@ chéQng sim séy yéuk, put jé ké
AeA TB HAE aC i Bk AB BB ov
chap hééy jé Vhan sim kw"a sty ad v6 kiey
hwat toé, at seventy I followed whateuer my
heart desirid, without overstepping the right
rule. Said by Confucius, in the_ if Séang lin.
The same as the preceding.
The colour of a gem; purely white.
Ch’ho héy ch*ho héy ké che téén
vei FED Te EZ JRL
how white! and how puret does it display it-
self! See the pe Kok hong.
Ch’bo go PE ME, hills covered
with stones.
To grind andrub. Jé ch’héet jé ch’ho
a YJ a0 pb cWhin chéo"’ ch’ héet
ch’hin ché0"S clvho, like splitting
and filing (benes.) See the F ahi Séang lin.
Clvho té fe Ke, to miss an oppor-
tunity, to-miss one’s aim,
ye To hold, to grasp; resolution,
L 2 firm adherence to, Chéén han
OB téang Vhong khek, téén kéén yéw
nate coho Hf Be He HH HA
ee HR, chéén han té6"5 Vhong dy lang I’hiyh
téén kéén, wod gadu ch’ho gim meé"h, in the
former part of the Han dynasty-Téo"8 vhong
had a guest called Téén-kééng who was cele-
brated for his firm grasp. Ch’ho peng ra FE
chW’haou peng, to drill soldiers.
\
CH'HO
A raw smell ; the smell of raw meat.
Tong kay sat gnéw, woo héw seng
coho ROP TE HE
jee , tang pee"® ty el’ hod Vhaé gob la sm cl’hadu
kwa ch’hat®S ch’ho, the next door neighbours
on the eastern side were in the habit of kil-
Ch’ho
ling oxen, which occasioned dirt afid stink,
connected with a raw smell.
Gé ch’ho fy (HE , he ch’Ro, the smell
Co of raw fish.
- wy
Vulg. ch’haiu, grass. H6 k6 ch’ho
Ch’hé 7, ij = ; téw ké cl’hdou, straw.
Cl’heng ch’ho té tong, ch’hé ch’hé
wa Bp Bes Sly Mee pat Ha EE, ch’hai"® ch'héou
té té tong, tak wiy wod kap ad, when green
grass grows about the pools, in every part
there will be frogs.
PE sim ch’ho ch’hong che $4! pdt He Bll Z,
pé sim cWhabu ké ch’hong e; Pe-sim- made a
rough sketch of it.
Ch’hd se FA AL | cwhs j6 sed, to write the
running hand.
Chhé ké i HR. a rough sketch, a hastily
' written thing.
Clvhd ch’hs. HE BY , short and hasty.
Ch’ho a same as the preceding.
Grieved, sorrowful. L6 sim ch’hé héy
Ch’hé BE ty BR AD» eam deed dy sim
eWhé héy, a troubled mind, how
sorrowful! See the BY Jal Kok. hong.
Ch’ho The female of quadrupeds.
= Chéet ch’ho fi Fa , to hold to one’s
Ch’hd purpose: to adhere to self-prescrib-
ed rules.
123
Ch’hd
Ch’hd
‘Ch'hd-
Ch’hd
Ch’ho
Ch’hd
Ch’hd
Ch’ho
\
CH’HO
K’héuk ch’ho HY eB , the notes or rules for
* singing a song..
To push, to hurt. Soo é yit hé ch'ho
@ jin, jéak tat che @ ch’hé té&ou
TA, 2E ER NE
“8 Vics iff Be: , 880"S na wow chit hé ch’ho kap
lang, cl’hin chéo"S tit p’hith t@ kay cWhé tédou
téng, he thought that when he was in the leat
pushed by people, it was the same as though he
had been struck. in the market or: the palace.
See the do Ti. Séing beng.
Small. Chihéet jéuk way ch’hd. Y}
PA By FB, erence van cha chi,
to, chop up meat till it becomes
small,
To cut off grass;. to mow down
grass,
Small, minute,. Chéng eh’ho.5f8 HA,
broken, into small pieces.
r To goto, toenter; to-wait upon. Ch’hd
: ch’hod’ 3 ZR, hurried! Ch’héng
pit bod. kwuy,. j@ ch’hd @ téiou
Ba Ws SE FFM SEE TA BAY, carnea pir v0
tooi"® lat, jé ch’hd kadu tédou, we beseech you
do not return home,. but go tathe court. See
the [+ ifr Séing béng..
ES)
iv
J Rice mixed with the husk. Ch’ho bé
K fe unbeaten rice.
The noise made by birds; to chirp,
to whistle. Néaou ch’hd ch’héen Jim
city BR Bk p> ees
To break off, to. maim; to cut to
pieces, to dissect.
In actions. to regard our words, and
in words to regard our actions, is
called ch’hd,
2
\
CH’HOE
héou, kabu ch’heng lim gwa, the birds whistled
beyond the thousand groves.
To miss ‘an opportunity. 5 to lose
' time; ‘also’ to pass over. Jit gwat
ch’ho té6, sdéy put gno é A A
We BE. in 7 FE FE FA, jit giéyh cWhd tb, neé"S
hééy b6 hoé gwa, days and months are passed
Ch’hé
by, and years.of long life are not afforded me.
Coarse, large, gross, not fine. Cheng
Ch’ hoe * FL ch’hoe PES a , fine and_ coarse.
Noé sim kam chéa, ké@ seng ch’hoe
é Tey BR aly RS ah. HL ae LY) IBS.
séw Ihe dy sim kw"a kin ting ¢ dy sé”a ch’hoe
kwa léy, when a person is moved by an angry
feeling, the sound of his.music is coarse and shrill.
Vulgar, coarse, Pé ké séaou tie,
é ké b, 3t léang, jé it hwat
Ht I) Aye zr» Ht i
R. A POC Aa aa ee, Kap i
dy cWhoe lédng, jé s86"8 hwat e, ‘compare the
small and great, the coarse and refined together
Cl’hoe .
in order to reward or punish them.
* Chthoe hwin a ae, cl’hoe-pin, dirt
Ch’ hoe
and SORE: .
# A. bushy. trees, a:clump of trees:
Ch’hée name ofa district. Chéng ch’hoé
tic ae , properly arranged.
‘Sin vs Fe, miserable, wretched.
Ch’hoé ae ‘The name.,of ‘a .river.
Le The tones at the bottom of pillars;
Ch'hoé :
Be
Chihoe ;
ai pedestal.
To reject, to set aside. Ké tit, ch’hoé
choo ong chek pin hok
SR,
"SA EE FF Rte ven abe
A
124
Ch hoé om FIVE
Choe Wa :
Ch’hoé
\
CH’HOE
j tit dy lang, k’hé Chek kak) éng k’hwut dy ling
chek pityh sai"S hok, when we elevate the up:
right to places of trust, aa set. aside all
crooked fellows, the people. will then submit
to us. See the ih: en Séang, lin.
! Vinegar. Swan je elvhee fit tn it,
swui"S ch’hin chéo"® ‘clhoe, as sour
Ch’hoe
as vinegar.
‘Léng yim sam seng) ch’hoé, put kéén -ch’huy
hinge SE Gk = FE RR RL A
FE, léng K’hé lim s"a seng cl’hoe. i™ Vhang.
he kee"S ch’huy. hing toé, it is better to
drink three pints of vinegar, than to go and
see Ch’huy-hong-toé, (who was a, very Dad
tempered’ man.) .
The castern step. Téou hok jé lip
ethos ae FA} HR HA IE Heh
Ke Iz, ch’héng tédou, lae dy hok;,
jé Whéa lip tang pee"® ty gim kay, dressed
in his; court apparel, (Confucius) stood on
the eastern steps. See the hie AAD Séang lin.
Happiness, emolument, -rank. ‘ Léén
ch’hoé oF iE, long Jife. T’héen
ch’hoé béng tek Rite A.
thee"S s0d hok Khe hoé beng tek dy lang,
-heaven bestows blessings on men of illustrious
virtue.
The sacrifice offered at the close
of the year. —
Ch’hoé a ‘To take, to manage, to arrange.
‘To place, to lay: wulg. ch’hod, a
house. P’hadu h"6, ch’hoé che chek
B sin che hay HO 1K GZ
ay ZP TPR, Pd kody, hay ¢ 18 chek ehh dy
hay tty," this would be to collect fire, and place
it under a stack of fire-wood: ‘
“3Ch hiey oR
CLPHORYH
i,
, (Read ch’huy: blow, to blow a wind
hong, to play on the pipe, and draw the fabul-
ous bird hong ont of it retrent,
7 a “Read chvhuy: to ‘hoil hy steam.
Chhicy ER _Ch’huy ké WR fR ’ ancy key,
to boil dumplings. Ek choé jé
_ sit che, chéet ‘hae j@ cl’huy che BP, 2f: ij
Pr. TY Mi WK Z, wd Kea je
chéth echeéth kwut jé ch’hiey e, the people ex-
changed their children and atc them (not bear-
ing to devour their own offspring) ; and broke
up the bones for firewood to cook them with
(speaking of a) famine.)
‘Yeni tong} XN fey. hawun ch’ hogy, ipfacco pipe.)
# Read ch’hay : vot» Thoé 16
Ch ‘hiey mf
> DA AS Pheod teen hicy, the
brains, Thong jipy kwat ‘elvhay
in M vo He. vhe"a yip kwut cl’ hiéy, a
pain that penetrates the bones and marrow.
Ch’hiey Te ch’hoéy 5 Wi yPig’s marrow.
Bs
Ch’hdey f A Club or stick to | beat people
with,
to seek, to Search. Jit
sim kan, ko, é séang cheng tho
HER ER,
ded Sap digits:
Chay Be
take jit ch'hiey lewfe d, & kaou d, sto cheng p'hith,
every day looking for clubs and pikes, to
‘fight and contend with. See whe E (f.
Cho twan,'
, Read .cbh’hwat : to quaff, to drink
Pei to small. Pee ké cho jé
jebthwat ke 16 opi THE jh if
125
instrument. Ch’huy séaou yin hong ©
ik fa Al ee eW’hiey séaou ch’ hwa, )
Ch’hok
CHHONG
aK tt Bs B08 dy chéw chan, jé ch’hidyh
e dy pih_ chéw, to eat the grains, and drink
the sweet wort of the liquor.
To rub, to grind; to fill; also, to
T’hna san che sek,
ee Kho € way chhok fh Ly e
Fi VA $5 GE to. ay chide Phang
aé cho ley 4, the stones of another ‘hill, may
be used for grinding stones.
Chihwan ch’hok Sif. G.. an error. Ch’hok
g0e ri Ne a mistake.
Shap. Chéén ch’hok fi Pe, chee"s
Vhadu, the head of an arrows.
Ak’ ch’hak . Bi , to urge, to
distress.
be in error.
A rhinoceros horn, not yet shaped
into a cup.
A surname,
Nulg.chthak : agehiaeh Ch'hwan
ch’hok E i,» notesuccessful.
Vulg. ch'he"®; a granary. Ch’hong
cliut AP AE uumayed, gan
Kwan che ch’hong lin, sit,; hoo)
Whos ch’héung Bp rh SP jai ft if iif
Fe. kwhn thy eh'Re”S tim te®E, hod K’hoe
mu", your highness’ gtanmatiesvaré full, and
your treasuri¢s overflowing, Scé'the Fa +
paige R8 Si
yl d-owe moro
Expansive, wide ; the name of a
¥ Vi
fiver. ch’ ‘hong haé 7 }7, the
i wide, sea
CH’HONG ]
Ch’hong léng che sty ch’heng héy, k’ho é
chok gné eng if ie ZI i cy Wy
Ye Ye Fe eH , cl’hong ling dy chity ch’heng,
Vhang laé séy gwd ay kin twa, the clear
waters of the Ch’hong-léng, will serve to
rinse the tassels of my cap.
Green the colour of grass; asur-
o -
name. Ch’hong théen Ar —K >
= |
the azure heavens.
Clrhong seng ie¥ AE , the people.
Vulg.
written 4, chong. Kééy ch’hun
ne ying oh’t hong ie + ies Ze
bith 1@ chhun Vhee"S ying cWhang, meat in
cooked with
Ch’hong
chang: an onions; also
Ch’hong
the spring season must be
onions,
onensae The sound tinkling gems.
pes siden gd keng ys) Re the name
YY Y) of a bird.
Vulg. cWhe"S: an uleer. Seng
ch’*hong -E ie ; sai"& ch’he"S>
to have an ulcer.
Ch'‘hong 7 VP,
cnn
Cl’hong:
To injure; also written yi ch’hong,
an injury done with a knife.
To hear clearly. Ch’hong béng
ia BA, cl’ hang mé"é, intelligents,
clever.
nm
Soo Whong ehe ch’hong, put é léuk lut, put
léng chéng gnoé /yim fi AE ab 74 Xs
Wy A GE ® fiz JE Bis po Khong
dy gaéu thea, bb é lake dy Int, chéw béy
ché"a goé yim, even soo-k’héng with all his
clever hearing, if he had» not the six ruler
of music, could not correct the fine sounds.
Tm Hay béng.
See the
26
\
CH’HONG
Hasty, ina hurry. Bod Pi ch’hong
> bb s"a
Ch’hong ea ’ ch’hong 4 Ke oN fA
ve »» 800 kad heath cWhong ch’hong,
without any cause, to be in a hurry also
written 7] ‘ch’hong.
Read Chang : a window; also writ-
ting. al > a and ae Chae
Ch’ none Ae The same as the Preceding:
ON
Ch’ hong ba
ch’ el wat ° yéw, chaé ok wat
ee Fy big 42 JB Ae
té ch'hés"S kong yew, té ch’hod king Chang,
a hole in the wall is called Yéw, and an
oppening in a house, is called fhang.
A pole for carrying burdens, sharpe-
J, ws ned at both ends; also the name
WS WS of a tree.
Cl’h Fal A horse of a white colour; others
ong
Ch’hong
say, of a grey colour.
A hilly, appearance.
Ch’hong
é
7
Ch’hong
Ch’hey ch’hong ig bp ; sarrowful,
sad, affected. Sdéy hwut hwut
héy wy boe, € kam sé héy
ch’hey ch’hong bs A 4, ty its Ike AR
jae Fee es I , mee™S hdey Ieout heout hey
WES peeng mooi"S, gwd kim e dy sé héy,
elt hey cl’héng, the years go away so suddenly
till the evening ot life; I feel affected with
the ve of time, ‘till Iam sad and sorrowful.
Béng ch’hoén Fude, un-
hae : oH e ‘
cultivated, like a wilderness.
, ‘To creat, to commence, to lay a
7s
] foundation; also te adjust.
aaa
' Ch’hdng ‘chad Vhéen téy Ril 3
cHHO0
RK ih, ehhing cho Chee"® \téy,'** to create
the heavens and the earth.’ ‘A Christian
phrase.
Kwun choé ch’hong géep, stiy vhong wiy
khé kéy yéa BF A 3. ae $5 fy
Wy Me Wy. kwun choé, dy ling ch’hing sido
géep, cWhe"a sity hay dy Chong Chang sto swa,
the good man commences an undertaking,
and the clue of his seheme can be connected
to succeeding ages- See the
Téng ch’hdng bias fal) , to correct and adjust.
Séing béng.
To commence, to form ; also written
Ch’hong ‘ TH, ch’hong the same as the
above.
Ch’adng To store up goods.
Vulg. ch’hé"®: a bed place. Béén
‘he ; 7
Ch hong ch’héng HR WK, din clché"S, a
couch.
Ch’hing Vulg. ch’hang: greedy, gluttonous.
= “This, the opposite of that; also to
Ch'hod “stop. Lé choé k’hé pé ch’hé ch’hod
EF He THI ML, lé chod
Whe Inwut ley, Uhityh chéy léy, Lo-choo rejected
that and selected this.
noo UL Short; Confusedly; also written kete
y y ch’hoo.
ou To measure, to mete out. A sur-
Ch’hod
name.
; >» 4 be
Ch’hoo
Clear water; the name of a river.
127
Ch’hod
Ch’hod
Ch’hod
Ch’hoé
Ch'hod
Ch’hod
pit
Chrhos
CH'HOO
on hoo kéang iE ee 5 oneens kéo"F
young
ginger,. greon ginger.
The colour ofa gem; purely white.
Small diminutive.
To hold im the hand; the palm of
the hand ; a branch.
Vulg. hoth: to prop up, to poke
with a stick; to blame,. to ridi-
eule, to revile.
Tn order, second, next in order.
Ch’hoo sé Ke JF. according to
order.
Fit chhod.—« YR, chit paé, the first. Ch’hod
jit yn A, the next day. Seng jé te che
chéé séang yt, hak jé te che chéa ch'hod
vet HE 0H EW. Hh J
il + oe Hi, sai"S jé chae e dy lang, sé
séing léng yéd uh Jjé chae é dy lang, sé tey
j@ yéd, to be born with the knowledge of
nay thing, is the highest order of talent ;
to aequire the knowledge of it by study is.
the next in order.. See the ~T atti Hay lin.
A men’s name; advantageous ;. also.
written £ eh’hod.
Advantageous ;. to help and assist,
te substitute, Jin
bod heng téy, hoé put ch’hod yéen
ARE i wi He RES, tang v6 he"
4é,. "4 so. i chane, those people have no
to attain to.
brethren, why do you not assist them? See
the [eX Pa Kok hong,
cHHuls®
Read ch’hod: a house, to place;
a place where we may put a per-
Ch'hoé thek
Ch’ hoo
4H
PRE BF, elehod Chah, a dwelling.
Ch’hod A flowin a gem’; “a stone in the
midst of a gem.’ \
to find fault
son to dwell in.
A sickness a fault,
with. EB ch’hé @ kéw, put jé hay
Z =) a “1
avid FIRE RA He He
, Swe thiiyh, gwe ew, bb hoe lehéem a™
hé, | eRe I take it or ask, it I am
not found with ‘by ‘you. See ‘the lawl (Bi
' Cho ‘twan. ;
. Ch’hod
The name of a grass, rised as.a
Chrhoo WwW, dye ; also, edible.
of hot
water ;
Read ch’hiy: the hissing
iron, when’ “put into ‘the
(also ‘to’ harden-steel, ‘and
temper
‘the Blade of a ‘sharp instrument.
Clvheng siiy eh’biy ké hong: Tr ok FE 3H
Be: cheng chiy ‘cl’ hoth \e dy hong, to tem-
‘per the poitt, by ‘putting itinto! = water,
ve hui Ad )\ the anus. San ch’hwan ily Mii.
sw%a cl’hui™S? mountains
Kew ch’hwan 0 Ki lin Kha ch’ hui"S>
Read ch'hwaas a stream; also
and
river.
the anus.
. VHéang’
Read ¢h’hun: a village
& .] =
Ch’ hui = ch’hun $6 KY ; héo™S ch’ hui™S>
‘a contry” village. © 9
Chea bun ¢héw' Kay hé ch’hé a e.
yaou ché heng’ hiva 8h un”
ea. es f
chévh moot’ “chéw Ray td’ way’ wod, bok
‘ting nuns “ee heng taba ey I begged
to ask where*the $iidyse| aeubis."3 when the
‘
128
CH’HUN
sheperd’s boy pointed to thé distant village:
of the almond blossom.”
ch’éa ch’ hui”
ch’'éa ch’ hui $ Hi, the axle-
tree of a carreage.
Ch’'hui®
ne Read. ch’hwan: to string through
Cl’ hui r to
ch’hwan-keng twin, BF 74 A a
423 , kwni"S ch’ hui"® beng, twain, to’ -run '
through the classics and potas
run ona. string. Kwan +
i. €. to
agree with them.
eal
==
Fa —
’ n Fi ‘ ~
Cl’ hui S' Read ch’han: to pierce, to sting.
ng Read ch’hwin: <a string of any
Ch’ hui “thing ; to run.any ‘thing ona?
\ string. 7 ee :
Lah Ifiy ho, j@ choo che ch’hwan & R-
FF hin Pe ee ‘B, 380 swash 6N’hin chéo"s
choo. dy .ch’hur”®, connected, Aggettier just’
like a string of beads. vee N
opin Read ch’hwam: ‘to, ‘perforate, to,
Ch’ hui g pass through. 'Gé.ch’hwan Sy
Kchéuk choo dag BE FL, Hy Ye.
chéa eWhud”S | kabu ay (wan dy choo, an ant*
‘passes through, Itheohole: of wk: iear which )
‘has nine bends in_it. a ny
Read “cwhwan? /an’'armlet, a
bracelet. “Hwa ‘ch*hwang Ht
n
ch’ hur”? ‘ By
#I, hwa ch’hut”S? an ornamented
bracelet ; some say a hairpin. ood)
A Read ch’hin: to string any thing
Chihuy"®.* 3 ace 63
: : ‘ona piece: of.bamhoo.,
- Com no
aH
Ch’hun }
The spring season, the spring
_Ch’hun wily WAS ser heey.
5 chéem pek bya WeAtey HR 4
CHHUN
— FB Hp BAe IAL, ame a
< ka nooi"S neé"S dy thadu, a” chéem ché"d
ee pityh hwa dy twd, the spring is the head of a
whole year, and the plum blossom is the
chief of a hundred flowers.
Valg. ch’hui”®: ayillage. Ch’hun
téung ban yéw ch’hoo jin, ham
laé biin sin kt ip za A tv.
Ch’hun
KX. moe wt: ch’hun téung Chea wd.”
chéy léy lang, ché pbo laé maot"& sedou sit,
* when they heard in the village that this man
arrived, they all came to hear the news.
; ewan
r cx AB
“Zs
Ch’han @
The ancient form of Ay ch’hun ;:
‘also. written ni ch’hun and ay
ch’hun,.
Read sin:- to stretch out, to extend ;-
to straighten anything that is-bent.
To think, to conjecture, to
to. estimate, T’ha jin yéw sim, @
ch’hin tok che Ai) A A nh.
Ar is} iE ra pat lang wod sim, gwd, ch’hin
tok ¢, another man has. an. idea,, avd.© pam 8
measure,
judgement upon it.
Ch’ nin
>. To turn, back, to back;- also. used
for the following.
Rich, affluent; thick, kind; also
written [RR cW’hadn.
Cl’hian
Wrong, erroneous. Ch’hitn ch*hok
Mak Be an error, a mistake. Ké
se gnée ke, ké to eh’hém pak Ht
# A ih. if wt. HBR » e dy ch'hityh wod
g0é dy ch'héa, € e dy ti ch’htin ch’hok pak chap,
his books amounted to five waggon-loads, but
Cl’hin
his doctrines were erroneous and confused.
A kind of tea, which is gathered
late in the season.
Ch’han
129
CH'HUN
The moving of the eyes; to blink.
Ch’han Bi Crrban sit [YE A, the twinkling
of an eye.
Bok ‘ch’hén jé-téén =| Be tin eG > bak chew
niyh chhin chéo"S seth nd, the eyes move like
lighting.
Séen hak put ch’hiin, j@ hod k*hé gan séa é
FES AS BE IM PTS HT RR,
seng ih bak chew i” tin lang, jé Gou Chang laé
kong chih cheé"£, first learn to keep the eyes
from blinking, and te then you. can talk of
archery.
22 Valg. ch’hwdn: to pant, to breathe
Chi
han e hard; to speak. in a. whisper,
The motion of insects; also stupid,
Ch’hin dull. Ch’ban pan 8 RE, stupid.
Ch’hiin jé ban keng JE PY Sf
iii] >. Song l& chéy léy ban keng, you: stupid
savage.
Clvhin To blow.
CWhin Vulg,. ch’hui"S :.to string. any thing.
on a piece of bamboo.
An inch. Yit elvhin k’hé’— —}-
Ch’hin Y Rh, chit ch’han k’hé, an inch of
breath.
Ch’hin sim eb’héen koé géep + ib -F ra
x, chit ch’hing dy sim kw"a s80"® kaon chit
cWheng koé dy géep,
speculates.for a patrimony. of a:thousand ages.
an inch-square heart
Ch’hdn | Te respect, to honour.
i" To push, to beckon, to teuch the
Cihin FAN" ogy
elbow.
CHHUY
CHHUY 130
| #5 :
To go out, Ch’hut goey fH Xp,
Tey
choo jip chek haéu, ch’hut. chek
tr BB FA BY A. HY) ot
jip téth woo hadu, ch’hut té0h gdou chd sésh té,
ch’hut gwa, to, go abroad.
young people at home should be filial to their
parents, and abroad respectful to superiors,
See the im Séang lin.
\
A stanza in a song; a scene in a
Ch’hut fy] play. Yit ch’hut — Fi, one
scene,
=e
aS
Ch’huy A surname.
To urge, to canstrain, Ch’huy
ch’ héuk Aye AE , 10 urge, to has-
ten.
Ch’huy
Ne
extend in speech; to expatiate.
To push forward, to extend and
carry out. Ch’huy kang HE He
cl’huy king, to enlarge*upon, and
Ci’huy
Ch’huy héén jéang léng; sé kwan” naé [hd
HE YEG AE IB EE 7S AD em te
lang jé né0"S éy dy, choo kw"a chéw hb, when
clever people are pushed forward, and men of
ability’ yielded to, then all the different of-
ficers will be harmonious. See the fey a
Séang se.
Vulg. ch’héey: to boil, to steam, to
Ch’huy A.
f cook,
Ch’huy OK Valg. cl’ héey: to blow, to play -
a pipe; also written far ch’huy.
Ch'huy HE
A vegetables also called, ek boé
ch'ho 4S if Fe , “profit mother
grass.”
3 To be afraid of, and concerned
Ch’hay about. Goé put ch’hay yéen Tt
A hit FB, gwd ii” Ké"a e, I
should not be afraid of him. See the [| fr
Séang beng. ,
oF |
“ay = Deep water. Ml
. see Vulg. clvhééy: marrow, Han jip
Ch’huy fl FE]
kwut ch’hiy JEN ye he . kw"
to the bones and marrow.
Jip Iwut cWhiey, cold penetrating ;
Ch'htty TE The brightness of a gem.
; To measure; to rub, to wipe. Put
Ch’hiy ch’hiy ké pin, j¢ chéy ké bwat,
i hong ch’hin che bok, k*hé s06 ko
@ sim-loe AN tig LL AAS. Fin BS TEAS
TL ERE, om nt
tok e dy ptin, jé ch’héng chéy e dy biéy, chéw °
chit eWhin dy eWht, Phang sae Whth Kwan é
gim lau, if you do not measure from ‘the root
and put the ends together then a piece of wood
an inch-square, may be raised higher than a
lofty tower.
»v
Ch’huy be ma To go backwards and forwards.
; The name of a bird about the size
Ch’ha y of a sparrow, whose feathers are of
a deep green colour.
Ch’hiy yit Re ae. a bird like a swallow.
. Secondary, assisting. Ch’buy ch’héa
Ch’hty
Cy ea Hi > a spare carriage,
To taste. Tut ch’hiy mi es, to>
Ch‘hty
aig scold, to vociferate.
eT ee
CH HWA
< Vulg. cl’ hovh: to thrust hot iron
Ch’hiy ity i- hs
into water, in order to harden it.
Broken, broken to’ pieces. Ch’hiy
Ch’hiy ch’hiy BE BBE, all broken to shivers.
Léng ch’ha y XS iH; lin san, mis-
cellaneous, few, odd.
Sin thoé é p’hek ké ch’huy é ché bs 9H fa
Ive {AL % Vi KE; gwd dy Vhdou kap Sisal
léy prhek, chd pod bityh p’hith cWhity té Vhéiou,
both my own head and this gem, will I break
to pieces against the pillar.
Ch’huy Vulg. cl’héy: brittle, easily broken.
The fine hair of. animals; fine furs
Ch’ht
y $; used for a carpet.
Read k’hoé: the mouth ; an orifice.
cuny. “OD K’hoé ch’hé | va cWhiy Whé,
the teeth, Nedou k’hoé BY YY,
- chedou ch’ hiry, a Vird’s beak, a tattler, a chatterer,
' K’hoé che @ bé yéa, bok «che & sek yéa, jé
che @seng yea, séng yea [] 77 fs PK AL.
a
AZ WRG WH ZW aE th HE
ARS, eth fy 42 b8, bak chew dy té sek, hé
"Whang dy té sé"a,chéy sé séng yéd, the mouth
-in judging of tastes, the eye of colours, and
the ear of sounds, are each according to na-
ture. See the x F Béng choo.
High and ‘imminent.
Ch’hiy
Ch’hiy The countenance soft and obliging.
To beat. Jit bod ch’hwa hwun koé
Ch’hwa Fy EB ER BR vie am prnan
mat"S hwui”S dy koé, when the day
declines, we beat the evening drum,
131 CHHWA
Ch’hwa kiéy a zZ. a piece of
hempen cord, tied to the head-
dress of women, to indicate that
2,
Ch’hwa ~~
they are in mourning.
Ch’ haves oo Not tight ; a rope not twisted tight.
bs
Ch’ hwa Read ch’haé :
~
Ch’hwa pwa 13 4%, to sift and
a surname.
Ch’hwa
yee | 1s J winnow, as corn,
Read sé4: a snake. Tok sia a
Ch’hwa by , lok ch’hwds @ poisonous snake ;
also pronouced chwdé.
Gnéw é pit théng, séa é gan Uhéng Ip Y H
ye. we YJ A ya 3 £06 Ché phee"S Whang
thE" a, cl’ hw Uhé bak chew UhE" a, oxen hear with
their noses, and snakes hear with their eyes.
#
Ch’hwa
To abduct, to lead away. Tin sain
héng gnoé léang, séang ch’hwa
OOO chee |i = Be Aa A
E , tin s"a kap wui"S goé neons séo ch hwa
chiabu,:Mr. Tan-s"a and Miss het abs-
conded together, ;'
Read ch’hé;: to marry, to take in
marriage, Ch’hé ¢hhey hwuy wiiy
yang yéa, jé yew sé hoé wiiy yang
EF Jp fh Fe tw. th Aa ee -F Ps
AE , ch’hwa boé a” sé yin wily ae eclWhé lin,
ye woo sé yéd ae ¢ ch’hé lan, When a man
marries a wife, it is not merely because he
Ch’ hwa
wants her to support him, and yet sometimes
he is glad of her Setistances See the Ff ER
Hay béng. f
CHHWAN
Read td: to lead. Td los i K.
cWhwa loé, to lead the way.
gné séen lot é 30 TK SEM
Fe , Whwe gwé dy seng loé, first lead the
way for me.
&
CV hwa
a
a
—
ap To bolt. Ch’hwan bin 23 F4 3
Le cWhw"a mooi", to bolt the door,
“il
Ch’hw a an PS
Ch’ hwo a 5s
z
Ch'hw a A very small kind of fish.
mye
Al =
Chih e
name of a wood, used for mak-
ing handles.
A bolt. Mooi"& ch’hw"a FA FE
the bolt of a door.
paw to, oF Ye to get out
of the way, go by another
route.
Je
The eyes moved away. Bok
Ch’hwah ch’hwih A BH, bak chew cl’ hwith,
squinting eyes.
Bb To take any thing by force, to
Ch'hwah 4
snatch by violence.
Read ch’hat: a grater; to grate
Ch’ hwah any thing. Ch’haé thoé ch’hat
ij> aR AE. cWhadChabu ch hwith,
a grater, for scraping turnip radishes,
Ch’hwah To be purged, ‘to ‘be: griped.
Vulg. ch’hui"S ; a stream, a river.
San ch’hwan ly Nh : hills and
rivers.
an jij
To.
Koé sain ih zal , kd oh’hw"d, the
CH’HWAN
Wiayy hay pit yin clwhwan tek $4 “FS ly [Aj
Nl IEE cho kay pit than ch’hwan tek, for
a low situntion, we must avail ourselves of
See the Ti
the rivers and marshes.
Hay béng.
ome
Ch’hwan
The same as the preceding; also
one of the radicals.
Read ch’hui"S: to perforate, to
string through.
Ch’hwan aS select, to choose.
reason with.
= A To explain, to confer with, to
Ch’hwan =
w ch’hwan oa iF a fa .
Bfin téy sok é
biin tey chap chap kap lang cl’hwan lin, the
Emperor Bin ai ics held people in
argument.
A scale; to weigh, to judge of,
to (put in order: Ch’hwan léang
Wheng téing hs B pe Eo “4
* eWhwan néo"& Ihin ting, to weigh and dis-
Ch’hwan
criminate the light from the heavy.
Fishing stakes made of bamboo.
Tek é. béng ie tek; gé bong
'ch’hwan ae ‘ mB a Gf ayy
Oe IE tit 2 béy ké lan dy. wa, tit hé bey ©
uy
ke hwut léy ch’hwan, obtaining our wish, we
forget our engagements, and when we have
caught the fish we forget the fishing stakes.
See the itt +: Chong choo.
Whole, recovered from: sickness ;
to heal. Sé échéa ch’hé ch’ham
Ch’hwan 2
Vhong chéa, é ch’hwan.péng yéa
BK VL HG LY Be Ws th
sééchéd ch’he ch’ham Ché"d, chéd, 6 ch’hwa
hé. pat"8, thus we use caustics, probes, pain,
and suffering, in order to remedy diseases.
\
. CHHWAN )
To change, to” alter, "to reform.
om
AR Me , kot ay wha"e v6 kay,
not reformed from old vices. See the 1
. = Séing se.
» The fluidity of water; fluid and
Ch’hwan > == moveable like water. Séng yéw
y ch’hwan siiy yéa it: Hy yi K
th: lang dy sai"S ch’hin chéo" ch’hwan ehdy,
human nature is like the fluid and flexible
water. ,
5 To pant, to breathe hard. Ch’hwan
Ch’hwan Ww Whé a w , Whwan Whwiry, to
draw breath. Ch’hwansie ty F,
to breathe; also writhen Pia ch’hwan.
od
Vulg. ch’ii”® > to stringanything
ae on a file or string.
To usurp, to take what does not
lawfully belong to ene. Jé ke
Ch'hwan
ie géiou che kéung, pek gé4ou che
choé, sé ch’hwan yéa im je # Zz oe
Aa ve v F. rio ee He, olt hire chia"
Whéa te gédou dy kéung choo, Iew™@ gédou
dy hiow sai"® s& ch‘ hwan) yéd, but if he had
dwelt in Gefou’s palace, and driven out
Gefiou’s son, that would have beem usurpa-
tion, See the Tk Hay béng.
Cirhwan way $E fiz. to usurp: the throne,
To collect together; to arrange
CWhwan in order; to compile a book.
K’héng choé san se se, téng léy
‘gak, ch’hwan chew.ek, sew ch’hun eh’hew,
: kae sut. jé put chok yéa be a #
Se Pe
SUE TD AR TE A,» Whine etdo. ene
se se, 18" ley gak, ch’lwwdn chew. ek, sew
ch’ hun ch’hew, chi pod sut kong jé.b6 sin cho,
133!
Kew ok put cb’bwan PE Ha
\
CH’/HWAN >
Confucius made selections from the odes, and
| classics, fixed the rules of ceremony and music,
arranged the diagrams of the Chew dynasty,
and compiled the spring and aafumn records:
in all of which he merely republished, and
did mot compose anything new. See Fe
+. choo chod,
Pe Vulg. Whwi"® : to rforate, to go»
Ch’hwan g. ch hwi perforate, to go
through.
To separate; back to back, foot to
foot : to go in opposite directions.
Hwun léw ewhwiin te Zp jis
fie i eo late séo pidy chdow, to flow
in different directions, and gallop away from
one another.
Ch’hwan
To run away, to abscond. Ch’hé
ch’hwan Al fi » to scamper off
like mice.
Chin pek é téy téing yung; téng ch’hwan
Keng bin Ae 4fy 22 Of 1 HEI) Bi
HH Ags » chin pek kap e dy séé té téting yung,
chd pod chadu té keng ban, Ciin-pek, and his,
younger: brother Téing-yung, absconded to-
gether to. the territory of the Barbarians.
¥: Pé , 7 ?
Ch'hwan Pe chvhwan AE AM’, et’hew sit,
a bracelet; an arm-ring.
To pat.Wood on the fire, to cook
Ch’hwan food,, to dress victuals, E’ hod
RE ing srw YY IE HH Be
Uhé: 18d! kap ey laé ché meé"h, to cook
Ch’hwan
anything in a pot or a pan.
Ch’hwan The ore of métaty-
Ch’hwin A stone ring; a gem bracelet: ap
armlet made of a single gem.
CHHWAT
x
Ch’hwan
Vulg. chin: a ship, a boat. Chéén
n ch’hwan Rk Ws > chéén chin,
a ship of war.
Hong “hh sin eee koé, H®6-tek, chok
ch’hwan By SE Ek EAR AE if
wui"S tey a jin Be Teun kob kap H0-tek
cho chin, the yellow Emperor's servants called
Kéung-koé and H6-ték first built vessels.
(A. C. 2622).
be largely. Also swcitten Pi ch'hwat.
Seadu go taé“ch’hwat, jé thong
as swat A Gh AKAM BIR S-
sy chéith twa lim. clthin chéo"S the"S ak téth
Ch’ hwat
siyh, to eat little and drink much, is like
throwing hot water on snow: Jt would soon
amelt a man away.
of nething but eating and drinking.
ry)
=] To collect, to dake up with the
To.eat,.to taste.. Toé.poe ch’hwat
%ie fii a cWhéng ch’héng
sé0"® chéth lim dy, sod, to think
‘Ch*hwat
Ch’ hwat The skin broken, .or split.
fingers; to make .a collection,
Ch'hwat |
Sam ché ch’hwat che yéa = =H
Flin ef W,, s"q dy ch’héw chée"® nity"h e,
to take up anything with three fingers.
Soo se ch’hwat gfn HR) fy bi =
spilation of sentences extracted from the
four Books,
A superfluity; anything over; the
nib 4 ends of threads in sowing.
>) Black cloth, used in making caps,;
Ch’hwat
h ra and head Kerchiefs.
r a com-
Ch’hwat
Vulg. ch’ hieyh: to quaff, to drink -
134
Chim
Chim
Chim
Chim
CHIM. |
: Small, insignificant,
To pour out, to increase. Chim chéw
HG. thin chéw, to pour out
wine.
Chim ~ chéak a PY to deliberate on, to
consider.
' Jé hoé éng chim chiéak iti ie = i By.
jétn adu-dng Phang chim chéak, afterwards your
majesty can .consider, of it.
An instrument made ef wood and
Sin
che héung put chéuk € tong chim
ait FEY Bi) RIE LE HEH.
Ay heng b6 kaou é te"S chim chit, my breast is
not equal to hear the iron club. See the inf
fall $fe, Chen kok ch’hek.
iron, used in killing people.
A kind of chalk used in drawings,
found in ravines and hills and te
be met with after a thunder storm.
A stone resembling a gem, an inferior
Pi
kind of gem.
~yVulg. chéem: a needle, used.in sewing.
Chéem-hée tok kéu se way Ifn,
‘béng chim wiy koe fE Avy YJ 4
BG AR 8 AE BE ARs By cto oo
‘tok kéng fy se chd sw, thé mat"S chéem cho
kaou, Chéem-hé took a single filamint of the
silk »wormi’s coocoon for thread and a sharp
needle for a hook.
Vulg. chéém: a needle. Téng tek
jin kéet séén chim cut Fe aK t
St Be Be BY GNF, ting tédou dy Tek-
jin-kéet gabu chd sew chéem dy hwat sut, Tek-
jin-kéet, of the Tong dynasty, was well versed
in the art of ‘sewing.
Chim
Chim
Chim
CHIN
i clay mR Bet tlie!
A pillow. Chim Vhoé ip a, chim
Vhadu, a pillow for sleeping on. Suyt.
putan chim fie ma te RE: k hwin
béy an chim, unable to sleep easy on one’s
pillow.
The back of the neck, the bene at
the back of the neck.
To hang the head down.
Read sim, an aunt, an uncle's wife.
‘To steep and soak, as m the water,
to sink, to enter; gradually. Chim
jin che chom a A Zz ie slan-
ix
der, soaking and spreading, like water.
Chim
Chim
Chim
Es
Chin
» The name of a river; also gradual,
= by degrees. Chim béng chim
Zz ch’héang jz BA ie > eradually
becoming brights and clear.
Read tham a surname; also written
=
tam ad, cham, a surname.
= Read sim: a crab. Héng sim fr
he | ang chim, a red crab,
True, sincere. Chin sin a ri :
the true god. Chin sit bod gwiy
iB fe B,, chin sit b6 piiyh
cW’hat, true and real wthout dissimulation.
Chin h"6 em % , chin hiey, the real articles
something very good.
135
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
CHIN
To stretch ‘open the. eyes.\, Hang
é6ng chin bok Uhéy. che ie} £ flit
FJ a | A pt ie; hang dag tai”S hwuy
bak chew Chey e, the king of Hang stnetched
open his eyes, and menaced him.
Even to, until; to arrive at, to come
to. Kwun héung séw te kek, pek
lok ham laé chin BF A) BR
RR 8 ix i aE 5, chit tin eta
séw thaé sé, ché"d pityh dy lok ché pot laé kabu
the multitude of evil things being killed out
of the way, a hundred emoluments will arrive
together and come.
Exuberant herbage. T'hé che yaou
yaou, ké yéep chin chin Bk y of
KK. HY we, & cWhdw
dy dy ay, e dy héth bie séng, the Peach-tree is
but a small plant, but its leaves are exuberant,
A tree yielding a fruit, alittle smal-
ler than a ¢hesunt. Lé ché put ké
chin lek PE A BB BB.
cha boé dy chip kéén, put ki chin kwéd ih 4,
women offer as the introductory present, noth-
ing but large and small chesunts,
The name of'a river. Choo san é
ké séng @ chéy jin .¢, chin wiy
ee ae eae
, chéo sdn t@ € chéy éy ch'hea hoe
As ai te » hin kap wiy dy chiy, Choo-san
took the carriage he rode in to help people
across the chin and: wing rivers,
To boil, to distil, to-make warm;
; some say, to dry in the sun.
The name of a sacrifice, offered
in the autumn. Yéak soe chin
séang, é kong séen éng wie Bs
Nr ik 7 +, yéak so€ chin veang dy
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
CHIN
chéy, laé héen séen»éng, the spring, summer,
autumn and winter sacrifices, are offered to the )
manes of the ancient kings.
2
Jaw" pain in the bones,
vv¥e
A pearl, a precious things, Chin choo, ,
: ZA
NS B Dk,» vssl, Obin ne ZS Zp
7 precious and rare.
Je yew sck sing che chin, FF Aa fF KZ
‘2 Chak’ cWhityh 36 th teng dy chin, learning
isa pearl on the. table ; (a very valuable thing.)
Choo wiiy beng sé chin 8 Fis tit i Zz,
ka té cha béng sé dy chin, to consider one’s self
as the most valuable pearl of the age.
v agit <9
RE A stone nearly -resembling ‘a gem.
ea
Hoo séang che hwa hay, hay che chéfing sting,
yéw né che chaé kin, ‘wy chin chéa che séy wily
A potter, one who makes earthen
vessels;.a surname; read yéen, to
AEZSUP. FZ 4 Lb. Hie.
tA. HE BF 5S Pr BB. setwa dy
hwa sé séy, sé sty dy thang sé twa ch'hin chéo"&
Vhoé dy t kin, eh’hut_chaé séo hwy dy lang séy
_¢hd, superiors refarm their inferiors, and infe-
riors obey their superiors, just like clay in the
pottery; it rests solely with the. potter how he
will work it. ; {
. A ford, a landing-place,, a place. where
> boats touch, a ferry. $06 choo loé
ban ehini yéen 4p F* PA BY YS
Fy, 826 chod 108 moo%® chin, he ordered? Choo.
loé to enquire after the ferry. See the T al
Hay lin, a
Read seng : a measure,,the, hundredth
part of a peck. Sip ‘hap wily seng,
sip seng: way tod, sip. toé. wiy hak
cast, to, mould; also bright, clear.’
136
Ch
Ch
Chin
Chin
Chin,
Chin
,
m
La
CHIN
+OBRTHBR +S
B fi} 4 chap kap cho chit chin, chap chin chi —
chit tadu, chap tabu cho chit chévh, ten kaps
make a chin, ten chins, make a peck, and ten
pecks make a picul, or hundred weight.
The square piece of wood at the
ZB back of a carriages. Kae wan séang
Oe Vhéen, chin hong séang téy ry fl
RIB GR: ts cr ene sre
Phee"&s
of the carriage must be round like the Heavens,
and the back square like the .earth. . See the
Ja) f@ chew tzy.
BBs m. paths between the paddy fields,
aA
A little rising of the skin.
> A single garment, without a lining.
S77 ‘Tong sé chin the K’hek, pit péadu
j@ ch’hut che = eB ~%
Wy Fe Hid FE Z2- tone jeer wha hi
sa, sé Iewith poe che ty, pit teih: peioy beng je >
hoé ¢ ch’hut, in the warm weather, when you
wear a single garment of grass cloth, (you should.
have another garment underneath) and Jet this |
be outside; (that your body be not exposed,
through the thin cloth). | See the - ai Sang
lin.
Bent, turned, twisted as a, cord 3a
Z rope. Sé@ yéw hek chin. ké heng che
WA vk esas eg,
8@.cW’hin chéd"S at chin xu” hé"a dy clwhéw pe,.
that is like twisting round one’s elder brother's
arm. See the EP ig Bay beng. r
To look at, to examine, Chin ch’heet
ké hek 2 yy H Ik. chin, cWhéet
e dy mity"h, to examine the pulse.
chin sé kak cWhin chéo"S tey, the top”
ad, st.
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
OR:
CHIN
‘ti “Black -hair, ‘all, in-cenfusion; also
Chin, .
mritten Joi ching fond boil
—™" - ;
FAI Fo! tie, to bind.) : a
b ~ 2: Vicars ,’S * é 7 "> rin}
To save, to delivers : “Chir kéw tik
es ; RK to help and save. Fr wily chin
‘ké & say h6 che téung yea
1 BRC RAR Zh th win
8 bieyh chin hero’ ka té & chiiy hiéy dy téung,
they look upon it as delivering them from the
See the |
Séang beng,
All; the whole» altogether, Chew
léy chin chaé loé & a5) qe tit HE
i Re, chew tedbu dy ley soe, cha
pod twa té loé kok, the ceremonies of’the Chew
dynasty, are; all existing. in the Loé. country.
midst of, fire, and water.
To give a present to any one .on
commencing ‘a journey ; also wri-
( thers FAP chim: Héng chay pit & chia
Hi Ws VY BR ea toe ty Ving pit tevn
‘wod meéh sang e, people setting out oa journey
are accustomed to feceive presents. See the
ER Séaing béng.
To save, to help, Chin chéy Hi He
to assist hy charity, to supply wants.
Han bin téy hwat ch'hong lim é,
chin bin PEC He BE A JM. We BR
han bin tey Khwity hwat ch’he"® lim, é chin kéew
piyh sai"S, Bain, the Emperor of the Han dy-
nasty opened out his granaries, to supply the
wants of the people. ried
Sore lips; the same as xy. chin;
2 ‘also written ir, chin.
To act,
Chin hd haé jé put set He Yi]
Thi AAA » chin stro ho hae j¢ i
to commence, to receive.
137
Chin
Chin
Chin
CHIN
hoé ¢ laoii, (the Earth ) contains the rivers
;, and seas, without, letting then re through.
See the ra A Téung yang. ont
To enter, to advance, to go forward.
Chéén chin A HE» to advance,
Kwun choé sam yip jé chin a F-
23 ii itt , kwun choi dy lang s"a hay chok
yip jé adu chin, the geod man makes three bows
and then advances; (speaking ‘of the’ ceremonies
usual in archery.) See the Pi Séang lin.
Ché séen seng & to, ch’he jé chin Se 36 2E
Ps 368 hi HE (06. t8th _sin sai"S té loé,
40h miy"h KE"a jé chin, meeting our elders in
the way, we should walk quickly and advance
towards them.
The same as the above, the name of
ZA. a State. Chin kok vhéen hay bok
= eae
5, chin kok, Chee"® ay bi ivhih wéing beng, with
respect to the Chin country it may be said that
there is not a more powerful state in the Empire.
A boy. China choé ban tong i +
Py i , sey kO"é ché”é ban ting,
about avmyriad of yours men.
The same as s = Chin ; also written
a chin.
A beautiful gem.
To thrust.in, to craivin; to wedge;
Chin hWwat fz yy , to
or insignia of
a a wedge.
office into one’s girdle.
a Chin) sin i a} , to wrap sik round
a girdle, to be inj Office. , Chin sin
séen seng lin gan che i fa 5.
AE et 3 32, chin sin dy sin sai"® th kape kong,
a pat seit in officeyis hard to be conversed with.
stick the sign-board,
CHIN
° . rs
To reprove, to bear witness to. Cho
kan chin AK aE, to bear’ witness.
Sod way, é chin chéng-kok-kwun,
chéng-kok-kwun put Uhéng + el y) Ala Sai
Oh BAIR Bg, ome em ee
=
-_.,
Chin
chéng kok kwun, chéng-kok-kwun @™ thé"a, S06-
wuy reproved Chéng-kok- kwun, ‘but Chéng-kok-
kwuo would not, listen to him. See the Bak
$fe chéén kok ch'hek.
‘To prove, to testify. Chit chin TR RB
Chin. = to verify, to’ substantiate. Ké hoo
ZB jéang yang jé choo chin che am AR
ea =F Ti +- Fis 2 je dy pay Chaou yeo"s
jé hatu sai"S chi kan chin, the father stole a
sheep and the son testified against him
To be moved, to be moved with fear ;
to agitate. . Lay chin pek Ié, jit
chéaou bin hong ea 3 8 ity H
He By , Udy tan kadu chit piyh lé, jit ched
kao chit ban he™S, the thunder rolls to a hun-
x=
Chin “¥
dred 1é, and the sun illumines to a myriad climes.
The name of a country; also a sur>
Chin name, and the name of a dynasty.
Oh Chin sé hong Fe Hh Et, the first
Emperor of the Chin dynasty, who burnt the
books and imprisoned learned men; who also
constructed the great wall of China (B. C. 204).
A small insect, a kind of snail, a
Chin periwinkle, Chiu séw g6 bé Ie Py
WER JG. chin dy Chadu kak, clvhéng
ay bak baé, with ahead like a periwinkle, and
eyebrows like silk-worms. A Chinese beauty.
v
Chin aE name of a river.
A string, a line, a eord; also straight,
Chin Aly a straight line. Séing koé kéet chin
Hae an -
ee Fe gs SAT, me
138
CHIP
koé eat sth jé 4€ kok, in early antiquity, they
tied knots in a string, as memorandums in manag
ing affairs.
a To exhaust, to carry to the utmost;
Chin ay very, extremely; Also written R
. wl, chin.
Chin thoé 2 a Ba chin Vhaéu, to the utmost;
_ chod chin A ae to ‘commit suicide, _
Se put chin gan, g4n put chin é = Pr Ba
oH s AR is FR: séa béy chin gwd dy wa,
wa béy chin gwd dy é, I cannot by writing exhaust
all I have to say, nor by words express all my
meaning. See the Bh {er Ek keng.
Presents given to anyone, on com-
Chin , yt
é mencing a journey.
A kind of grass, used for a yellow
Chin a ae
~~ dye; also to advance,
eK : c— 3
ID To hold, to. keep, to setze, to im-
Chip prison. ‘Chip yéw Ht K > one’s
father’s friend.
Sod choo ¢h’hé téfou, jé ch’hey ch’héep chip
EE eh Wh BH. ii) BE Fe Be. enme a
eWhé téabu, jé boé sey é hoé ling léth, to be put
to death in the market or public court, and to
have one’s wives and concubines seized. See. the
le AG léy, ké.
Chip ew , gim cl’héw, to grasp one’s hand.
Chip béy Ba > to retain one’s error.
Chi A Chip soa chi fit. La H> perons
P holding office.
Chip Ropes for tying a borse’s feet.
> mb)
Chip RE The sound. of crying.
t
—
Grass growing luxuriantly; a kind
Chip o BL Tie. vied eat
of coarse grass,
To settle, to collect, to intermingle,
to assemble, to meet together. Ché
~~ chip z ee, to collect together.
Chip hoéy. Ee Sr khéih chd hééy, to assemble.
Téng yéw choo soo keng chek, bain chip sod
whos ak Af FS AE SO SE PG BE
ling. tedou woo chod sob keng chek, chéa ay bin
chip, se dy k’hoe, the Tong dynasty had Philo-
sophical and historical works, classics and records,
with such kind of literary collections, enough
ce
to fill four store houses.
Chip wen people: assembled together.
‘ ¥ : The issning out of a fountain: a small
Chip | Opening for water.
x To arise, to ascend,, Chit ma. Be 5B 4
Chit | pliyh chéing, bay, to mount a_horse,
Yim chit ie Bis > secret influence,
operating. im..one’s favour; protection.
Chit Thin, meagre.
Chit The name of ‘a fish,
»
; i U6,
Chit Chit léng #8 mS pil: 1é,\the name
» ‘ of a bird.
“eR— Piey chit 4G AF , ka chéth, the back ;
Chit the brow of a hill, Lé@ k’hé chéng
chit JH J TE AB, nw whe enera
chit, never eat the middle of the back. of a fox.
Chit Thin ground.
139
CHIT
Chit
Firm ‘stubborn; also foolish,
—ere
Chit )® A crooked: bend in a bill ;.also foolish.
Chit The sound of reaping: corn,
. Fetters.on the legs; stocks. Some read
t =a this.character lit. Chit k*hok sod
chéé, hwuy.chéng béng yéa Ee RE
We IE rE i th, > chit Whok sé dy ling, a™
sé. ché"& bang, to die in fetters-and manacles, is
net a proper death,,, See the - ji Mnay béng.
Chit Stopped’ up) closed:.up; obstructed:
Chit» A.short reap hook, for reaping. corn,.
‘Chit sh To arrive at, to go-to. .
wp, Oltice, employment... Chit hwin ik ‘
‘Chit = Fp, acharge. or duty. Kwan chit
1 ‘ft i, kw"a..chit, an office under
government, .
Yéw gaa chek..chéa, put tek ké chit. chek k'hé
i es ER HH EE i UY Bz, 00
king wi dy chek chéd, béy tit chine dy chit hwan
chéw Whe, sustaining the office. of adviser,. if. we
cannot fulfil the duties of our office, we.should
depart. See the [+ ff Séang beng. .
Chit TO gather up, to. take, to collect.
oddd.
Chit pe Chit vhut [3 I], to speak disorderly
and irregularly.
Chit
Chit
Chit
Chit .
Chit.
Chit
‘CHIT
» To weave. Chit poé a Afi to weave
@oth. "Phéen:sin k’hadu ‘chit! yia
4
lé kim RRYGRS EH,
Phee"& sun Wha chit hwin laé ay kim; the heavenly
youths’ skilfully ‘weave the variegated colours in
the clouds.
ek
Lito To talk without ending.
oF :
Plath, plainness, Substances?form; te
demonstrate. ‘Kwun choo thit jé €
ae. 98, HOG ban why” FE ii a
AVL Bh bre hi ce pie ore 2%,
biéyh ‘Teith bun’ chi Me meé"h, the good man is
plain and nothing mote, what has he ‘to’ do with
id HH
ornament! See the -
Pain, sickness sick, to be sick of, to
dislike ; hasty, speedy. Choé che séy
sin, chae, chéén, chit, + Zz; A
BE ink PR, hing choo dy sty kin sin chéth
cl’hae, séo chééeu, chit pat"S, the things which
v
Confusius was particularly careful about were
fasting, war, and sickness. ie .
Chit béng séen téang chéa, wily che put téy,
He 45 JG Te, HAR HB omen
ké"a 2 seng sé twit dy ling, Ring kéd a™ gabu
chd sé té, to walk quickly before a superior, is
to fail in our duty asa younger brother. See the
Fahy, Hay beng.
Sick 5
poisonous.
Chit toe wk yp envy, ‘ealaias Hoe
hwuy léng thae ber! jé bod chit toé
che sim, koé chiang el’héép lok che
Jai Me fe tT ir, We WAS UO. 1K
Fae eS Para ede ho& hwuy éy kwin Chaé sé séy,
je ye chit to@ dy sim kia, oe ching sey & kitye,
when the empress and pritiéesses, can treat their
140
CHO
inferiors well, without harbodring Jealousy in
their minds then all, ‘the coneibines will “be
pleased with them. Tr
Na
Om
Iyallpn of al &
» Chit léy , the name, of a me-
Aicinal plant, + eS
5 ee Read yit, one. “vit ‘ia uPA, chit
Tr dy lang, one perso, “Hoey yéa, bin
om vit jé te sip, sod yéa bin fit jé te je
fa Ba — i FW Fl —
At RPI hééy yéd thea chit hang, chéw chae
“chap hang, sod yea Phe” a ‘chit hang, chéw chae ne
hang, Hoéy on hearing one thing knows ten;
Sod on hearing one thing, knows only two. See
_ the a’ aa Séang lin,
PE ia
kewun choo i” jip cl’ hé,
cho ltéém, the good man’ does not enter markets,
Quiet, at rest, peaceful. Kwan choo
put jip eb’hé, | way ke clio lem
TOR A wh BSE CE,
yin wily ae Bieyh I hith
Cho
because he wishes to be quiet. and: pure.
48 ‘Phe ‘end, the ‘conclusion.
To meet with, to fall in with. E
ah enh
» séaou yea yéw, & kwun séang cho
3H ae KE RAD
Phan woo hwtin mat"S Phit Phd, kap kwun lé ‘sto
tos tévh, taking advantage, of a cloudy sky,
Cho
Cho
to wander out in the evening in order to obtain
a meeting with you.
Re héén put yéén, cho k’hong che sit
Reem we B. pede He
héén chew chaou bé Khe"S ay chéiih, Gwan-héén
disciples) did’ not refuse
grains and chaff for his food.” .
Chéw cho) 74 Fe, chéw chaou, grains
obtained from distilling liquor. (Gwan
(one of Confucius’
CHO
filbe: cs ily anything not “yet —
om ra or refined,
m , The left. Ché séw A F, té chéw,
Ché- the left hand. Cha yéw Fe >
attendants. Cho yew kae wat héén,
“be Who yea AA EEA BART th ow
yew dy ling, chd pob king e gaéou, yéd biéy Chang,
when your attendants all say that a man is clever,
still you must not think of employing him.
The same as the above ; also to bend.
Valg, cha = + carly Cho k’hé Fi ie
ché Whe, early i in the morning, Oiheng
ché vit poey ‘ty ee RE
ch’ Tieng n chi chit aou tay, early” in the morting a
cup of tea.
Cho chok yew be BL Ae ra te ché Whe cho
"800, md may"® kan Whwwiin, early to work and late
to rest.
Cha
Ey
Ae Je iS WE FE HB a mo
bb sit, pit stn Phéeng dy (0, early and late being
we thay be obedient to the
The same as the above early.
Cho an bod sit, pit sin Uhéen" td
exempt from fault,
celestial’ way.
Vulg. *o chatw a, a flea.
To wash, to cleanse, to! purify.. Ché
sin yéuk tek, &é kéw hap @ sten dng
Som A i UKE
co Zi8 re. sty hin sin, eWheng eWheng
lin dy tek, & kéw hap séen ong dy ts, we
“should! cleanse! our persénal ‘conduct and purify
our virtie, in’ order to seck conformity with the
doctrines of the ancient kings.
2M
cHo
2k date, -Béén.jé hong, ond Hi dn am
> #, bin ch’hin chio"S ang-chd, Taving
a face like a red date. Said ‘of fal
Wh. Kwan é.
Cheng sek sé yang ché 4h 4 me 3 cheng
| sek ad chéth yéing cho, Cheng-sck was fond of a
certain kind of datesw
To make, to do, \to pérform. Cho
Cho AR kong ldo th TR, cho kang kwiry
to work.
Cho seng 1é fh HE fifl to trade. Chagjod fi HF,
chd jé, to make an agreement, to make a writ~
ten contract.
To help, to assist, to second,
hold. T’héting chaé é che éng péag
pang bok SEV HE I
fe. Uhéding chad & bod chad dng, péng t pang kok,
the general superintendent is to assist the king
in regulating the country.
to up-
Cha
Cho
Vulg. chadu kha: a cook-hense). a kit-
Cho ae chen; also written J: cho... B’ ké
mé é d léng mee choy BE TE Hi
yd A. a ia HA HE: ap @ dy step s@y eh hod
kak, léng khd step sey 1 chadu k*ha, compared
with flattering the God of the corner 8f thé House,
is it not better to flatter thé ‘God of the kitchen
See the ts A Séang lin.
To arrange in. order ¢ an, orden» a class ;
To have; peaceful, quiet.
the name of country ¢ © a’ sirname.
_ _Hwun ché péng, chin AP ME HE,
hwun cha" pidye,ehd. poi.chin, divided into. classes
they advance! together.
Ch6 ch’hd kan hiding y LE EP Rt. Ché-ch’hd
was a corrupt villain. ;
ie Margy ce
a The |wauerof a cil.
Ché
Choé
Chd
Cho
Cho
Cho
Cho
CHO)
A manger; Ma ché = ie bay ché,
a horse’s: manger. ©.
The name of an inseét.,.:Chéng séang
ee yéw 1é, chd sit sit chéa.kd pwan é
FLA BM OSB
ae Re, chai"S téng 0d: Iey\d; chb chéih e Ay sit,
Khith Tay chit pw", over the. well there hung a
pear, more than the half ef which had been eaten
by insects. See the A in Séang béng.
® A se
)
ai
t=
)
8 Tomake a_ noise, to talk incoherently.
A kind of basket.
’ Sick, diseased.
fined, or purified.
EB
i; 27 A sickness.
Vulg. chay: to sit, Ch’héng eho fp a
ch’he"a chéy, pray sit down..”-Chod
loé, cheng sek, jéém yéw, kong sey
hwa, sé cho Fe B. i A, &
fe FF As Cho6-loz, Cheng-sek, Jéém-yéw and
Kong sey-hwa sat by the side (of Confucius. )
See the |, at Hay lan. . %
Cho € thaé t’han Ay Ye fF B chey ¢téng
hadu ché Khé, to sit and wait for the-morhing,
142)
Ee) Lé chd Ba) iB), anything not yet re-
Choe =
CHOE
A seat, a settle, a throne, Cho -séang
pin k’hek bwan PB Me fat 2 ie
cho téng ling Ichityh mw"d, the seats
Cho
were full of visitors.
A black colour. — Cho ley fase
low people ; also written 54 cho.” Cho |
pek put hwun Fi =] RD, oe
piyh bé hwun péet, not to distinguish between
black and white. ‘ ;
3 2H Swan cho ve a te make a) distur-
Cho
a Ej bance to talk at random.
Cho he The mountain streams winding round
0
| and finding a passage out.
To make, to form, to create, Cho hwa
Es tb, creation; a lucky hit. Kwiy
sin chéa, théen téy che kong ying,
jé cho hwa che chek yéa V3 ii BR th 8
Oa FA it EY ZEAL, ety sin ay
88 Chee"® ley dy kong ying, chi hwa, dy chéih,
Ghosts and spirits are the meritorious efforts of
Cho =
Heaven and Earth, and the ¢races of creation.
See tk a Choo chod. Sa
ep. The name of a city, the native town
Chee JEN of Confucius. Séuk wily choe jin
h , , = =
Re. che shag te léy hoe Bh aid pay
A rs + ei jiz IP , ché chity & king choe
lang dy ké"d bat léy hoé, who ever said that
the son of the man of Chae understood pro-_
priety? See the Mi if Séang lin
The name of a country; vulg. chey :
Choe
a surname, Choe jin é ch’hoé jin
cia IRA SURE AB ne
dy lang kap ch‘hoé ay lang séo Chaé, the people
of Chae contended with those of Ch’hoé.
2
To, consult with any one. Choo choe
Wy. to take counsel of any.
Choe
Choe
Choe
Choe
Choe
Choe
Choe
Choe
CHOE)
Choe sééy All BR, taxes, rent. Téy ©
-choe Wh All. ground rent, Haot
bin ké sod vhéen hay bin téén
choe che pwan 3 x HB KER Be
HAL ra =e. hao bin dy sé sod Vhee"§ ay pityh.
sai" ci’ han choe chit pw"d, ii the time of Haou-
bin, half of the taxes on rice fields were re-
mitted to the people.
A mixture of green and red.
Choe gé ing sie ; # corner, a point
The ist month of the year is also
called choe gwat fh A . the cor-
ner month,
HX Grass growing luxuriantly.
Choo chee Fadl da, not getting for-
ward, unable to adyance. Chéuk
yéuk chin jé choo choe Je AN 3f£
if Ke eh, Wha vityh chim jé bey ké"4, the
feet desiring to proceed, but unable to advance.
Choe gé FF Noe. a beneyolent kind
r] of animal.
4B
To go, to advance; to depart; also
written # chee,
To hoe, to weed; also a hoe, a
weeder, Hwuy ké chéing chéa,
choe jé k’hé che H: JE ff x.
BAL in k Zz a” sé e dy chéng dy ling téth
Phw"d jé Khe e, those who do not belong to
that race, must be weeded and rooted out.
The: name of a tree; also a surname,
143
Choe
Choe
Choe
Choé
Choé
Choé
Choé
CHOE
Grass. Seng choe yit sok HE Ry —
ra sai"® cht hitou chit pay, there grew
#3 a bundle of grass. See the Ip He
Seaou gnay.
Pé chvoe is i. fragrant grass; offer-
ed in sacrifice.
A ship for going out to sea.
A small kind of fish.
NY)
Vulg. chdéou: to cun a way, to flee,
to escape. Léng choé fit iE; gabu
chéou, a good runner. Pae choé
ak rie pae chaéu, to be defeated.
K’hé kap & peng jé choé 5S WW He iti #,
Chek kak chéen kih, Uhwa peng to, Jéchdou, they
threw away their armour, drew their weapons
efter them, and fled. See i f- béng choo.
KH
Pé jin yéw chong chthong ché&4 choé kwun
BE \ 48 KB A BEL FA» wen ay
lang wod chong cWhong nw"d choé jin kwun, a
To stop. Choé ehé jf, to’hinder.
Lan ¢hoé Hej BA nw"4 choé, to
obstruct,
worthless favourite one Chong-ch’hong, hindered
the prince. Sce the He Séing beng.
Choé toé
che soo, chek sefng biin che é 4
DKS. EG ZR.
choé toé dy sob, chéw bat Uhé"a e, the business
A vessel used in sacrifice.
of sacrificial vessels, I haye heard something about.
3H The same as the above.
Choé
Choé
Choé
Cacé
Choé
Choé
Choé
Choé
CHOE
Séen) choé 4, jie > @
= An ancestor,
EL former, ancestor. A surname. Choe
' chang puis SK 3 ancestors. Choé tek
mis 8, the virtue of progenitors.
Séen choé hod boé, chek put gno ehuy Fe
fill SC AB}, BU) AS FE GEE > sere chee vay vet,
chéw 06 Uhek kak gwd, my first ancestors and
immediate parents will not reject me.
, to chew. Ham eng choé
RE] 28 hwa Oy He UH aye, «to chew blos-
soms and ruminate flowers” meaning to meditate
on literary subjects.
pek séng jé song k’ho pé Tix a
HL J) YR. REO AG Be
hong hwun kadu sé, piyh sa”® chthin chee me se"S
pay boé, when Hong-hwum (i.e Gedou alt )
died: thé people felt as if they had lost their
father and mother. See: the a ra hay: beng.
The threads with which the seal of
office is tied. Choé séw #1 ae
a fringe or border.
r To stop: to put ajstop to. Hd jit
> soo choé 4py A Hy 7H. téy chit
jit chdy ley swath, on, what day will
this stop.
Choé chong 3H a » agem on which
the seal of office is engraved’; that
for a prince of the Empire: was five
inches square, and that for an Emperor seven
inches and a, half.
AHA Téén choé it RH, agod MN eiding
over rice-fields,
Chéw choé a TL al, chéw chwa,/to
aH curse, to swear. Hoé choé hoé chéw
HE =] tA Tu > Iam sém chew chivas’
swearing eeculasly and cursing disorderly.
re oR in the, mouth. Choé chéak’
To die. Hong hwun naé thos loky
cHor
Valg. chadu, to report, to ‘Send ina
report, Choé gak Fs i chadu
gak, to play up music.
Choe se kéng séang, séng tek put ch’hong FB ;
te Le Rea Ze WPS + chadu prin Cheaw
Phaou cheané, stng séang bb biéyh ChE" a, reports
| cnod
are perpetually sent in, but his majesty will
not listen to them.
To do, to act, to perform. Choé
kwan (i ee choé kw"a, to become
a mandarine. Choo so@ k*hé ch’hay
us) lan oe Hy He I HE > chod sod k’hé Vhdou wh,
in, performing anything, the: commencement is
Choé
difficult.
@ Waters meeti i ‘
ing in one’ stream, and
Choé ‘
rushing forwards.
To assemble. Ke ma hok choé We ;
Choé FR HARP , ctw nea bay chd pos adn,
the carriages and horses all arrived
‘together, «
“ Happines. Eng sek choé yo Kk Be
WEA éng Itoé 800 hol hob ké"a
( may’ Heaven )
happines on your posterity. See the Jy HE
sun, ever’ bestow
Sé4ou gnay. ;
To swear; to take oh oath ‘regard-
ing anything gone by. K*hwat k*hoé
wil chod chow fie FI OF OR, « ay
eWhiy chow chwa, his mouth vociferated oaths.
Choé
A sort of music played in the first
“month of the year.
_ Chod, go8 LF The teeth: uneven
sand, irregular ;, also. used, _metaphori-
cally. for not; agreeing together.
Choe of scold, to rail at. ‘ >a #
>. ~ ib =~
——
ey \ “
CHOEY 145 CHOH
wig 0) .siarol ¥ United, joined, ted ; *
j 200 ee meric ue ata hidy ni joined, connected; to con
Fife ho ened
' The galloping ofa Biorses to go swiftly,
to gallop. Choé whe aR # to rise
o. quickly. ’
Yule. sig to help, to.aid, to assist.
| Séang choé #4 Hi, ix chin, to
help one another.
Hiéy yéa, hwuy chog gnd chéa eA Tt
Chééy
u
it
Chiidy
Chééy
i
Chisgy
Choéy
JF He AT th, hity yea, am sé chan gwd
dy lang, Hoty does not afford me. canj/belp.
’ Very, extremely ; the chief. Chidy o€
; Hig Lag chin chae wan, to. take very
much. ~ E chéang chut che téung
kong wily chisdy HR HG AE if Dot FB
Te cheang kwun peng chut ‘ay téung,’ kong 16
by vit, among generals and heigem merit is
the ‘principal thing.
Chek’ t tek ‘tong séen, “ny eX “choey_ lok fii
is; “JE BE ik ohek tek 12" cho
tae seng, chd hé chin chae Chéung lok, "the accu-*"
" tulation, of virtue is of ‘first ‘importance: and
vthe !doing of good affords the greatest Pleasure.
“To bite, to eat, to gtiaw. Btn joey
koe chiéy che HB hy a Wig ae
"nO sin Vhang é koe chétih ce, the flies
‘and grubs had gnawed and ‘eaten it.
Chiey séy bs UE , chin chiey dy
ké"4 sae, a bridegroom who attaches
- himself to his father in law’s family.
Hoo chiéy Kt #4 , 2 fleshy excrescence, a wart,
, Maou chiéy a fe , a whisp of
' coarse grass, stuck up asavsign for
people to meet, and drink together.
A fleshy excrescence, a swelling; the
same as via chéey,
nect.
To break, to break in pieces. . Choéy
kong wiy jéw HE fi!) fa
Phih chhiy gnay dy chi nooi™S, to
i
“break up hard things and make them soft.
Y :
Z5 A collection of: frost and snow ;
Choééy
drifted snow,
H A crime, a fault. Boé chétéy hod koe
‘| Chiéy a Sh 4 cA ) fanitless and sin-
i A’ crime, a sin. | Yéw chiéy A Ze .
Chééy wood chééy, sinful, Hek choéy é
‘théen- bod ‘séy to yea IE FP yw
FR, SE FAG HR AL, Her ene ye ensers va sey
Chang t6, when a man sins against beaven, there
is none that can intercede for him. | See the
kb Aa Séang lin.
Choey jin put noé ap AK Ie 3 y0d chiey
dy lang bé Thy ké"é sun, | let not criminals involve
:
their, families .in trouble.
Read sity, to sleep. . Bwat to kok yéw
née WE chih6, sit che’sod jin put
zs jin p
khap sty FE
RZ A RITE Se
woo chit léy goé dé ch’habu, chéihoe sae Tang bé
Chey
ka chééy, in the Bwat-to country there is a
plant of fine tastes, which when eaten will keep
people from sleeping.
Read chok: to make, to commence.
Chok ch’héting (EHH chon chyneans>
i i
to build a wall. Séy .chok a ff.
séy chih, a spy.
Read teks to throw. Tek sek 1h
Chih A chih chsh, to. throw stones.
Chih
. Chok
Pal
hok
cS
Chok
Chok
Chok
Chok
Chok %
CHOK
Read sek: to shoot with an arrow.
VA Sek chéen By Fi , chide chee", to
let fly an arrow. Ek put sek séuk
AR oy a: chth chee"& bb chih té0h hath,
dy chedou, in archery he did not shoot a settled
bird. See Ei Séang lin.
(A
Chok chéa che wily séng, sut ché4 che wily béng
-y =H1 Fn of = =
4F 4 Zoi) BE Se 8 HZ GH A om
dy lang king kéd séng, Chan dy lang kong kéo béng,
he that first invents a thing may be called a
philosopher, and he who imitates it may be called,
an intelligent man. See the fit SE, Léy ke.
H E Chok jit iE Hy , cha toui™S, yester-
day.
To be ashamed.
To make, to commence operations,
todo. Chok soo tE Ht , to make
trouble,
When a guest pours out wine to a
host, it is called chok BE and when
a host answers the libation it is
called séw-
Séw chok hl BE. mutually to pledge one
another.
HE
The name of a tree; also'to cut down
wood.
To wash, to rinse, to cleanse. Ch’ heng
ia i #2 RB. A iby WE Je.
water imay serve to wash the tassel of one’s cap
and the ‘muddy t6’‘wash one’s feet.
i
Vulg. 1: and tak, muddy dirty. ‘Keng |
é wily chok i VW yA. ‘fil keng® |
chity vals wily chity 16, the waters of ,
. the site ieog the waters of the Wity miuddy,
See the [|B PR, Kok hong.
soo chok eng, chok soo chok chéuk ©
146
Chok
> 4 /
CHOM
To elevate, to promote, to raise to
office. Chok che hoé pin k*hek che
téung, jé lip che é kwin sin che
dee
ee BL EAP. i IZ
Chok
Chok
Chok
BBS
b.2 ke chok ¢ t@ Tang Whiyh ay
téong, jé lip e té kewun sin dy téng, to elevate
one in the midst of the guests, and to establish
‘one over. the host’ of ministers.
The barb of an arrow; a relative.
Kéw chok Jt Tk » the nine series
of relatives,
a
Wr A scorbutic disease.
Aneagle. Boo tong téng che laé gé,
béng ke yang che gak chok Aye Far
Ip eZ Je GRD Zit
5 bod té ting téng ay laé gé, haduté ke yang
dy gak chok, the Phoenix sparting on the hall
of Téng (referring to Geadu 2 XE), and the eagle
screaming at the hill of ke “yibe (referring to
' Ban éng a an )., both betoken the appearance
Chom
| Chom
ch'heng ay sty kin twa U6 dy séy I’ha, the clear
S's
of a sage.
Do F Chom kway) ae Bi» “a good: rule.
Chom, kaé I Tt 3 good counsel.
Téng-héng-to, . sod but che
chom é kwuy kad #34 UF 324 OA Z ‘
3 yy aa Te. té"d, beng 10.chd sé bih dy chom,
é chd kwuy, kaé,, Téng-béng-to made a list of
the four prohibitions, in order to form a rule
and a caution, : J
A Doumit a hair-pin. ibm chom >>
FE a golden hair-pin. Lity taé
chom eng’ x FE Ai a, kwity
( nibléy ag chom iwa eng, for sevetiil generations
: othey have; worn hairpins and tassels; (is *e. they
-have.‘been {in: office, and! worn its. insignia ).
Chom
How. Chom mish yang Ae BER:
an, chw"é yéd"S,.in what manner. ©
AS Chom tek ch*hew p’ho yit chwan At
— =
CHONG’
id AK. an chio"d dy tit tébh elwhew
pho chit dy tooi"8, how rine we get the autumn
_ waves to turn ?
Vulg. saé. p’hwaé, to »aghite, to ‘sland-
Chim =. er, to blast a man’s reputation. Pé
a chom “oa chéa, sy tek é boé, “ia
BRA AG HAD SUSIE, hah ty ot pede
lang, ché chity 4 pe ¢ 800. né0"8, those slanderous
fellows, who can join in counsel with them.
See the /}y Hie , S¢aow gnay.
K
Ch ac To bite,, to chews the noise made
by eating.
# yo> Ah ancestor, @ forefather; to ho-
Chong > ‘nour; to respect as a master; a
= surname. ~ Chong chéng x wy *
a double surname.
ont chong ji] SR, forefathers. Chong béaou,
mh Se PH an ancestorial temple.
Chong béing che léy, séy & soo ho€ ké séen
‘yee Fe RZ Mie Pt SR PLE th,
chong bid ay ley sty & ch’ha® cdy stem Ung, the
ceremonies of the ancestorial temple, are in
order to sacrifice to forefathers. See the
th jilf ‘Téung yang.
Yin_ put, sit, ké cb’hin, ek, k’hd iin, yea
Da ASE FEAL I OV sae UL Pha tne
a” sit, ¢ dy Vhang eWhin wi dy ldng, yi Chang
léth € chd chos, in following teachers, if. we do
wot missa person that can be nearly. approach-
ed, we may also,take him, fora master.
hac Fs lan.)
Chong Nip A divine ass of ‘entity.
ee |. To. be pleased and delighted ; also.
ale iN to ‘cdtisidér, to” reflect. Ch’hek
ch’hek jéak bod chong Pe Bx Bx a)
CHONG
4m 4 » eh hek eWhém, ch’hin chesne bb kiey 2,
"sad and sorrowful, as it were displeased. —
Valg. che"S: a farm, | “Chong séa
FE jt, che"& séd, a farm house.
Boé way ve chong k’hek, téaou
chok vhéen choo sin 2% fy A He Ze. aA
{E K F- Fs; Grieg hwoud”S chd ch’hdn che"
dy lang K’hityh, min @ chaé. ch) hing tey dy
jin sin, in the evening he was a stranger at a
Chong
country farm, and the next morning” became
a minister of the Emperor.
Chong an octagon shape, ‘like the earth.
. 4 P’hek chong BE pF % gem: nine
inches square, used in inviting the Emperor.
A square gem ; a precions stone, of
, & high bunch of hair.,, Thoé chong
iG Be, Uhiow chang, a tail of hair.
Aa Ma assay ia a bay dens; i horse’s.
—_—
Chong
Chong
Vulg. che"S = to ornament, to adorn.
Chong a. Hwa sek chong hé ye (4 Wr FE,
wa sck che"® kadu siy, to paint
and adorn, till it is very fine.
A lady’s tuilette, apparatus for dress-
ume REE ing. Teng lo€ k’hae ekong kéng,
é kok chéak séen‘é AS HE Bid HE
Gis. Aer VT 4 BE AR, ton ce whiny crers
ké"a, wd kih ch’héng sin ra a, at one time she
ascends the chamber to. open her toilette and
looking-glass, and at anothér she leang_ against
the gallery dressed in, ‘new apparel. '
An adorning, a setting 75 ; to orna-
Chang; ment, to dress. Put chéak yit hwan
chong, chin tek hong 1éw Bae x
Be bi HE. fh 0 RCE. a” sae
ying chit dy hwin che"®, chin ti té0h hong léw
dy yéo"®, without needing a single painting or
/
CHONG. 148 CHONG
adorning, she has altogether an elegant .appear- how can such a way as this be sufficient to be
ance. See the ry # Koé se, old ‘poems. called good. See the, EL aig Sang Tin.
; 2 A bribe. Séw chong & Wk, sé
Chong ‘To be: established, to stand .firm. Chong cho"8, to receive bribes, Ke sew. 2
. ¢ » -hunhe GR jéuk" sim’é tham woo cho, chong
. (A> trace, a footstep. Hd chthé bek ae va kee # is & FF 4B Rt e by aéwl)
Chong hong chong’ fay ja FRAT WE. | 0 atin weman sme ienain “woo chéy che?®, the
bééyh ta Ushele he eWhiey, e dy phang |
‘chéth, where ‘shall “we seek for his ‘fragrant
‘
footsteps:
Pp 13 if Bes mel
Chong Straight, :upriglit 3» lengthways.
‘Stern, sedate ; corrects adorned; a
Chong Lae also a surname, \ Lim che
é chong, - ak kéng BB LY iE
Bij A, laé kadu e é chong géém lang chéw kéng
lén; ‘coming’ beforeé''the ‘people with sedateness,
they willrespect us:! See the [+ ‘Fm Séang tan.
‘ ye
Chong < ‘An; ewe, a female ' sheep.
sic ion Of}
Chong
'
i}
hy
“The, noise of sraters ; the appearance
Chons a ) a of flowing water.
A stick for beating anything a post
Chong stuck. in the ground,
The inside; or contents of anything;
Chong to put in, to adora: ' Chong hwain
Ze +} % to dress: *’Chong chaé ae
aX. che"S ty, to’ put anything ‘in.
name.
Chong i
: 4 chéuk é chong FAR th
4 JE YA TB > hoo choo” kong, chéy léy to yea
ae chaé éy kaiu é king hi, Confucius said
Good, excellent, thick, kinds A sur- ,
Choo wat,°sé to” yea ho’
Chong, |
wy Aofishing het; also written Be chong.
‘disgrace’ and shame “of it would be greater,
than’ coveting many, adivasttage and aBths on
bribes, :
py Vulg.: chang: the name ofa tree ;
ke
Chong
of the bark. of which rain cloaks
hy be made. A kind, of palm tree, in happened!
ance like the cocoanut tree.
Vulg. chang: to run aground.
Ch’hwan chong chéak say fe
BG wy chin chang téh swa, the
ship ran aground on the sand. gry
Wa chong fey the name of a hill.
To ,dress the head; .when females
come of age, and adorn their head
dress, a congratulatory wish, is ex-
pressed “ hé, chong wn Hi,
a) collect) and bind- together; the
whole; altogether, generally ; also
ce Ve. xa 2, hea and #8.
‘Chong sé WA j after all, but #f only. Chéng
‘kae ie ie} zx ‘thik, the’ whole.’
Chong béng 2A 4. chéng mé"4, a general term,
‘an universal appellation.
Chong tok ge 8, a general superintendant ;
a Governor General of a Province.
Ching
Chong péng sé kwan fa H oh HE, to pel
a general hold of the reins of power.’
K’hong, chong 8 (8, ror and dis-
tressed ; also not at leisure. . Also
Chéng/
oy Aw written AB: chong |
which has leaves without branches,
4
J
ies aie Bd atl
CHONG
Chong By A sheaf of corn..
nA
Chong kak ne FR wont, mane,
no
ES Strong, hale flourishing, robust.
Chong Chong kéén HE AE chaz 12a,
robust. Kip ké chong yéa, héet
k’hé hong kong, kaé che. chaé toé Hp:
A. sit. $7 A, WZ FE DB. ee
e tty chi" yéd, hiéyh ke tod tod & kong gnay téth
kéng kaé t@ séo p’hith, but when people are
_ grown strong; and their blood and spirits are
firm, they, should be guarded against quarrelling
and fighting.
Mé&-hok-p’ho 16 tong ek chéng BAK k #&
= Re Ht, mé hok pho, kadu ladu ting n&
kéén chong, ma-hok-p'ho, when old became much
stronger then formerly.
ground; also written A chong.
Chon By,
. a Seng sod. che é léy, so6 chéng
che © léy 2: Be Pe VY ie. 7% HZ.
yy ta .°ae"8 hok saé e chaou léy sod, sé-taé e
chédou léy soé, when our parents are alive we
To bury, to inter, to put under
must serve them according to propriety, and
when dead, we must bury them in proper man-
ner, See the ‘2 Fi Séang lin.
Chang 4 K’hong chong Fy Hie straight, stiff,
unbending,
Chong ida Transverse threads, in weaving.
Vulg. chang - a kind of confectionary
tied up in leaves, with sharp corners,
and used on the 5th day of the 5th
moon, Also written Hee chong.
Chang
149
CHONG
cning HEX Distressed, reduced to: difficulties.
Chong The appearance of standing.
A A male pig ; a boar;. a pig 6th months
Chong a
old.
z
Ching
Chong
Ching
To exalt, to honour, to respect. Chun
fa at chéng & eR to honour, and obey.
“me Ching ko bok tae € hed kwiy
Ha r= He K WP 8 Hh. ching kwan b6 k’hih
twa & pod kwhy, there are none more elevated
than the rich and great. See the Sh Ass
¥éih keng.
K’him chéng théen to The Pd RK st . kéung
kéng than Phee™S dy to, respectfully to follows
the dictates of heaven. See the fj, = Séo"S se.
2 Taxes levied by barbarous states;
among whom the wealthy were re-
\} quired to pay annually a piece of
cloth, and the poorer sort about twenty feet
of cloth ; which was called SR ti chéng poé.
-
Vulg. «he"®; to hide, to conceal,
to store up. San chéng hoé pa,
sfiy yin kaon Jéang iy jE /
KBR we ir me ee
kaou léing, in the hills are secreted tygers and.
leopards, and. in the waters lie concealed serpents
and dragons.
YViing che chek héng, sé& che chek chéng
ZI 4T- 2 ZH BE ver cotow 10,
pang kak e chéw k’he™S, if they employ us,
then we commence operations, but if they re-
ject us, then we lay ourselves by. See the
-E iff Séang lan.
CHONG
v' To collect in a bunch; to grow in
Chong a bush; a bush. Yitchéng sé —
He ve chit chang cl’ héw a bush tree.
Bé é sip chéng lan fil iy Sek ik fA. sey hoé
wun tim ka noot”® chang dy lan hwa, the small
rain moistens the bushy An flower.
Chong Plants growing bushy and Juxuriantly.
grand appearance of hills.
Chong TEX, Gang chong Fy} HB > the lofty and
wes
Chong “0
‘e
oe ag The name of a river.
To be annihilated. to die; not to
be.
A form, appearance; a sort; a do-
cument. Ko chong He WK > an in-
dictment. Téang-chod-péng-chong
_,maou jé hod jin 1é choo ae RUKR
dn big aM Je -f- : téo"S chob ping dy che"S
cWhin chéo™& che boé lang “Yé choo,
Chong
maou
_ Péo™S-chob-péng’s appearance was like that of
a woman or girl,
. Béng yang: kéy-séng, ch’hey, séa chong choé,
séang, ch’héng tae hoo soo) HA iy We eee ;
Boks ohoa RR Fe BE, Meme tao
yéo"S key séng ay bod séa che"S chabu hing
tey che" é Phey ¢ dy ang sé,.in. the Béng dy-
pasty YéO"S-kéy-séng’s wife wrote out a do-
cument, and presented it to.the Emperor beg-
ging to die’ in’ the stead of her! husbawd.
= The bowels. “Gnde thong nia thik é
goé ché"S, the five viscera.
}
Chong
r Strong, vigorbuss creat and’ flourish-
Chong nal wage iy
ing.
150
Chong
€HOO:-
28 To lay up goods in store; a store-
house, a treasury.
ma =
ae
Choo
Red, vermilion; a surname. Oé ché
: ie we
che twat choo yéa EB. : x AS
Ie ti, win ché sek dy twat choo
sek, (Confucius ) disliked a red colour because .
it took away from the beauty of the vermilion
See the “]> Sy Hay lun,
sg pearl. Chin choo YS BE. a
precions pearl. Sood che é.choo géuk
put tek béén yéen EB a y BR
EA EE I, BS 5 tok sad c'& choo géuk vey
“it” ben yéen, if I serve them with pearls and
Ckoo
gems, I shall not be able to ‘avoid their aggres-
sions. See the do, peo) Séang beng.
Put chin choo géuk, séy chin way séén jin
REE. HB GAA, & on
choo géuk, séy chin s¢ hé lang, they did not value
pearls and gems, but they valued good men.
A vermilion coloured powder. Choo
bek fie’ thy, sin choo bak, ted ink.
Géén choo téém ek, pa pit téy se,
Wt Be ea yy. fiat = je =f, gin choo téem
yeah keng, gim pit laé tey se, with vermilion ink
‘he put stops to the book of diagrams; and then
Choo
took up the pencil and composed odes.
Choo: sey tk PY , citmabar. —
Goé choo By KE the name of a
medicine.
Choo
v
Choo >
The name of a river.
To rely on, to borrow, to help; also
to bestow. Ch hin eS
oO Ow. Choo p'hi St ih.
es natural abilities. : "OUtEL J
Choo. ,.*.
Siéy ke chek hwat ch’hong lim, é choo Uhéen
ny bn BBA HE LETS
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
- Choo
Choo
Choo
CHOO
Fe > baé neb"® tang, chek I’ hwuy ch’he"S lim, é choo
Lhee"S hay pithy sai”®, in seasons of scarcity he
opened the public. granaries; in order to supply
the people of the Empire.
Black; also, this, here, now. Bin éng
ké but, bin put chaé choo hoe
; » Pe
KERALA PIE
ban éng kaiu sé, ¢ dy bin Kham a” s€ wa ché
tadu hog, since bin-éng is dead, does not his
literature still remain with me? Said by Con-
aA Séing lin.
Juicy; also abundant. E’ loé choo jin
PH Be Be YD > hee Kwa loé chy
wun: idm, moistoned with the dews
and rain. Choo be Wi Ue , taste, flaver.
fucius, in the ip
Je
To produce, to be born, to increase.
=} Ja An agricultural implement; a hoe,
Suy yéw choo.ke, put jé thie sé
BE 77a GU DE. 7B HOA WE
suy wod choo ke, a” tat tévh téng Chie e dy sé,
although we have agricultural implements, there
is nothing. like obtaining the right season. See
the cht ta Séang béng.
Choo ie fk FR a dwarf, one of
small stature. Choo jé choo jé, paé
ans € to AiG He finn. Ue He
choo jé choo jé paé gwd twa (é te, this
See the
:,
diminutive dwarf defeated us at Te.
Fr. {if cho twan.
Abundance of grass and vegetables ;
this, here, now,
k’hé, choo choo why sign chéa, sin
WX che toe yea FE ne fp at. HI
Nak Ge 3. GE tH, hey thé je k’he,
choo, choo chd “hd dy ldng,. sé sin dy hak: seng’,
Diligently, earnestly. ” Key..beug ié)
151
ope,
Chou
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
"i
CHOO
he who rises at cock-crowing, and diligently
practices virtue, is a disciple. of Sin. See the
“> Gi Hay beng.
4 F orm,
T’héen choo é hak lek péng chin,
PCLES TTS) reo
Phee™S choo kap hak lek chd pod kadu, chéw sity
jéén ché"d tek dy lang, when heaven-bestowed
appearance, talent, ability.
talents, and powers devoted to learning, are both
united together, then may one succeed in com-
pleting a virtuous character.
8
%
>
A new rice. field, that has only been
cultivated for one year.
Choo choe 44. HL, not \able to
advance, unable to-make any pro-
gress,
The six kinds of grain are called x
choo, when placed in vessels they
are called PX séng,
Choo hob keng choé, é kéang choo séng ty
i BE Hh. Vy Gk SE a, choo hoé sé0 chan
chih. chan, & kéting kip choo séng,. the: princes
of the Empire assist in ploughing, in order to
provide the grain used in sacrifice,
> Choo hoé BM ‘to opult toge-
ther. Choo chéa Rue an ex-
_.tamation. ~
. a Black. Chooe : He. oe sa, black
clothes.
~
Waggons for carrying baggage. Choo
téiing thi ©, baggage Waszons.
H"6 choo qe He ;
Pe, Morer: welts:
» treasure. Choé k’hg g he Oo hwiy
és & a0 chwai hip ee Tan
rar wt oe co ee
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
CHOO
aé hwiy ying chée"S, tod léthe dy 8 chwan hidy
choo, choé-k*hong was fond of spending money,
yet when it came to the time, he got wealthy
again. See the yp aC ; 506 ke.
Wit. ‘The lower..hem of a garment, the
A border of a dress... Léep choo seng
JAN soe FET
piyh chéo"s té"E,
, née"h s"a hity
pees, “the gathered up the
. border of his garment, when ascending the hall.”
Lest he should trip and fall. See the ot Fi)
Séang lin.
Choo e chéa iE RAG twa ha dy lang, a
person in mourning.
4 <4 A dead tree, still git erect, a
dry post.
SAS The name of a river, whose waters
kip choo at wi R 7) > twa té"4
LM _kap séy té"d, great pans and small
ones. See the jl sal Chew séing.
NZ
—
are as black as varnish.
‘A small’ kind of iron pan. WNaé téng
Hair on the upper lip; mustachios.
Corn collected together
Te choo if FE Ld géd, a spider.
1p) Hard skin on the hands and feet.
wr
q
Gim choo yA ia a long incessant
rain; also the name of a river,
“5
152
Choo
ao oes
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
Choo
/
CHOO
Maou choo a Re, a kind of coarse
- grass: or rush; to thatch a house
with coarse grass; also to collect.
a weight of about eight ounces.
A weight of about 14 ounces. Choo
choo $i he , small weights,
yy Choo chéa Ex i > an exclamation,
=A
a sigh. Choo) jé,sin, Vhéen che
lek soé chie jé kéung =7 fa Be
K a RE Br tE wf ay, choo chéa lé chéy
ley sin, hee"S dy lek soe chaé le ay sin, O
thou Sin! Heaven’s calculations centre in your
person. See the T AN Hay ‘lin,
Dead ‘grain.
An expletive, an auxiliary word all
= Choo hoe
pr i] { a prince of the Empire.
Ke jé sé choo soo hoé, ché ké chéang am
hp ip HY B56 HS, e dy ch’hin
chéo"S K’hw™d choo chéy léy, ké e dy cWhéw
every one; @ surname.
chés"S, it would be as easy as looking at this
(said Confucius, ) pointing to his hand.
the - it Séang lin,
Choo hoé léng chéén jin @ théen choo =
REAGENT KK TF, choo oe ey ie
chéén lang hoé hing tey, the princes of the Em-
See
pire may introduce a: person to the Emperor.
See the T ia Hay peel Also AA B a dou-
ble surname.
Vulg. ké@4: a son, a child; a title
of respect, a philosopher., Sé bin
chod laé je la F AR; piiyh sa"
cWhin chéo"® ké"aé laé, the people came forward
aa a Séang beng.
Cho6é sun suy gé, keng se put k’héd put Vhok
just like children. See the
Choo
Choo
Phwity lat, hwin loan, sin béng,
F /
CHOO
Fale B.A RB
sun, suy gae, keng ch’hiyh a” thang bb hak,
though, children and grand .children are dull,
they must not neglect reading the classics,
Choé put gé kwaé, lek, Iwan, sin F ya
be qi. EL. ii, hoo chéo bé kéng, koo Ae
Confucius
never spoke of strange. things, violent deeds,
‘disorderly matters, and spiritual subjects. See
a sh
the Fy id
To bear, to sustain, to overcome.
Choé séy tF a carefully.
anything diminutive as,
Lin gé.
Vulg. a:
Gnéw choo af F , $00 4, a young
cow, a calf, To stop: also read ché.
The ancient from of the chod y. cha-
racter.
: To throw up earth on the root of
the corn ; also written if choo.
The name of a tree,.said to_be the
king of the trees. ,. Chod than
Kéfou, choo oe
aindal wood.
an appellation signifying
. father and son.
A mark, to Siow wad we are to
stop; a dot, a spot. Teng téung
Y bh choo HP ft Kw , tong tang
eS hiéy téém, a spark of fire in the lamp.
> A master, a lord; also to rest in, to
consider as most important. Chain
a choé iy E a ship-caplain. Loé
choo he HE, a superintendant of a religious
feast. Pin choo fit of , a guest, and host.
Aé bin jé h"6 so6, Kho wily béng chod é
Se iti HF kT AB WE
piiyh say's Se hw"a hé Chale cl’ hityh lang, Chang
kong se béng “ciod 2, he who loves the people
2.
153
Choo
Chod
Chod
/
CHOO
and is found of literary: men, :may be called
an intelligent prince. .
Choo téung sin =e HA 4z> leith téung sin cho
yaou kin, consider fidelity and sincerity as of the
highest importance. See the Re. in} Séang lin.
Sin choo paé ih 25 wR, the ancestorial ta-
blet, near which it is supposed the spirit. of
the deceased settles.
Y
y tle, to fix. howe settled
intention. Choo k’han ve Bs
fixed look.
Cheng sin kwan cho6, put té gééy bod ch’hod
naé thok se che hwat HF jit Ze YE, AR
Gill Ab $8. WG 79 i at cheng
sin kwan chod, hi té chau lé gwé bin dy sod boi,
chéy léy chéw sé Chak cW’hityh dy hwat, to keep
the spirits settled and the’ mind; intent, not
Water flowing to one part; to set-
Choo ¢ ye
galloping after outward engageinents ; this is
the rule to be observed in study,
To stick to stab, to thrust in; also
written i) choo. Bok kam choo
jim kong che hok téung Re ig
Bj 7] SZ. ji fh, a” KM, Gidt-t0 té kong
lé dy pak toé, 1 do not dare, to ‘thirast a weap-
on into your belly.
Disordely unrestrained loose, wanton
R Séng Gng. put chok, choo hoé hong
+. e a je -
BOY cho’ EER FF as AR
4; sé" Ong bi Ihé, choo hoe lam :sdm, , when
holy sovereighs.do not arise, the princes of the
Empire become djporderly,..
To soak ; to steep in: water. Chéém
choo Mh ii. to soak. gradually
through.
Sliced flesh, minced meat.
:
Chod
Chod
Chod
Choo
Chod
Chod
Choo
Choo
Choo
\
CHOO
To interpret, to comment on; a com-
2.
ino mentary. S06 sé chodhe chip choo
Py Be Ye =
ve PR I SE PE,
sod se, choo bin kong chip chod yéd, on the
four books, choo-he compiled a commentary.
A worm that eats wood.
To fly upwards, to mount up in
flying.
et Timely rain, fertilizing showers.
== . To melt, to cast metal. Choo ch’héng
Piha Be to cast cannon. Jé' kim
chaé yéa yang choo, ban séang kae
nae jip elke hi 4 FE Gs i eR
wa Ry A at , eWhin ché0"S kim twa 1é yéd
yes" chod, ché"d ban yéo"S ling Vhang jip hwan, d
just like the metal melting in the foundry, in
ten thousand forms it can be introduced in to
the mould. J
RB A horse with his feet entangled; to
a x A tie up a horse.
Excessive, extreme, over and above.
Kha6éu g4n, leng sek, chod kéung,
ché Whew béng vhé che TZ iS “4y
ER. A rw We Z , Wha dy king
wit, hé dy bin sek; kidy Chabu dy kéung, ché k’hew
béng sedou léy e, artful words, a smooth count-
enance, and excessive respect, were what Cho-
k*hew-béng was ashamed of.
ve
To collect, to a accumulate.
Chaé choo Hy FE, money, wealth.
154
Chod
Chod
Chod
Chod
Chod
Chod
Choo
CHOO
Yéém lok baé choo
| ee “ae fg BU | yeem kos kwut tae
cl’hadu bih, to bury old bones and
- put under ground rotten flesh,
Kind, affectionate, soft and mild.
Way jin hod, chéo é chod Be, A
4. R Ee ys x. » chd lang dy néo"S
piy, yadu kin twa té choé, for one who is a father,
the most important thing is kindness. See the
kK pa Taé hak.
i Loé choé neaou I
6 netiou BG UG By Mt
)) chedou, a kind of cormorant,
Chod sek Re, A e héep chéth, a load-
, 1, stone, a magnet. Chod sek yin chéem
yi We AB #5] Sih héep chésh yin
Vheéh the loadstone draws the steel.
—
ww
A hard sort of earthenware.
Rice cakes; a kind of confectionary.
also written ie choé,
Thatching, a thatched cottage. Gédou
wiy Uhéen chod sé, m&ou chod
eho tae SE He FIR
3B + Re , gedou chd hing tey dy sé, woo ha™
é ch’hod Choé dy kay, when Gé4ou was Emperor,
>
they had thatched cottages, and earthen steps.
yp] The noise made in calling fowls.
‘
Self, one’s-self; from. Choo ké A
ch , ka le, one’s-self, a near relation.
T’haé kap x, wan choo ip é
téng ch’hé jin ee nits sé Ha Ay Ze Ke
x, vs Hal be — 3B 3s, a kap ka té
wan ka té gnaé, twa te ting ch’hé jin pw"a kadu
gé, T’haé-kap vexed himself and reformed himself
= re Se |
cHur *¢
at Téng, where he dwelt in benevolence, and
removed to righteousness. See the fi =
Séong se..
Hwan sod choo gné. j6 chok, ek chod, gné jé
cm JL A HR TH HE IB HE Th
Ue, hwin sod. chédng gwa jé chi yéd chéting gwd
jé sew jip, every thing rests with one’s self to
- commence and with one’s-self to. complete.
Choo Fo A small. mouth..
we
a
Chui®§
Read chwan;: a brick, a tile. Oe
, ché chok chwan gB& Bg KE fe) u
» oe chéd Whé Uhhou cho chui"®, Qe-
ché was the first who made bricks..
with an awl; to penetrate into.
Chuims vim
Chwan che bé kéen HH 57 iff
ER, cma"’ e na kéen koe, the more we
penetrate into the doctrine the more impe-
netrable it appears. An awl, a gimlet,
chwan WN PPR, tax chui”™®, a. hore.
A. kind of mud fish ;‘ with red-eyes,
fo creep into. the mud.
Read chwan :- to perforate anything
Chui®S
u)
Read chwfn: the whole. Chéy chw4n
iF Ay , cheabu chui"®, complete,
entire.
Ch'hos hway ban chwan,che bot JV JE fy
Chui"s
4 Zz ait. chéy léy i” sé ban chwui”® dy boé,.
this is not a perfectly secure plan.
& Read chwan: to suck. Chwan jé
Chui®$ pt FL. cha"S leng,. to suck
~~» milk.
yn
_— curls on the head; long hair.
Léuk.
A place where the hair turns. or
Chun
Chun
Chun:
Chun
CHUN.
Ceremonies: observed when drinking
wine in a village.
Lofty:-honourable, noble. Chun kéng
= te to honour, to respect,
* 'T’/héen chun téy pe, k’héén k’hwun
ing ® FR A.W HR. HB HE RL, ee
kwan téy kay, k’héén Whwun té"@ téth, the heaven
is lofty and the earth low, and thus the two
great principles of nature are fixed.
So6 bin yéw hod che chun, yéw hoé che ch’hin,
jéén hoe k’hé é wiy bin hoo boé
RA
RZ BAA ZR. RR ATL
Me We satsaaantaoe wet He
dy chun, wod néb"® ley dy cl’hin, jéén adu Chang
chd pityh sai"S dy pay boé, in employing the
people, if one maintain the dignity of a father
and the affection of a. mother, then may he be
considered. the parent. of the people.
A. wooden. vessel ;.a bottle made of
wood.
An earthen vessel, in the shape of a
bottle. H6 é wiy kwun, téung lé
yt un of DB op) 1B —
he > an chw"d, Ey why kwun, iy téung lé chit
dy chun, how shall I comfort you, Sir! But by
setting down a bottle in the midst of the village.
To follow, to obey, to learn. Chun
sten Ong che hwat j@ kd chéa, be
che yéw yea, jo Ke £ 9 j%.
mM Be KR LZ. AY ALL. chan stem ong dy
hwat, jé wio kidy sit dy, biéy wod chéy ley sod
vw
=
yéd,. to. follow the rules of the ancient kings
and still to be in an error, is-impossible. See
—~ nA Hay beng.
The lofty appearance of hills,
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
Chun
rE.
Chin
Chin “
ta
CHUN
ee Chun ke ry iE, to sit cross legged
to sit in a reclining, posture. To
sit in an unceremonieus manner.
3 Sincerity of mind, Chun tek ig ts,
sincere virtue.
Anything beginning to grow; thick;
difficult,
Earnest and sincere.
aa Chun sek a ¥ , laid up in a cof-
ww, fin; dark like a long night. .
Je To instruct me eR ee Chun chun
= 2 jéén béng che hot FB ae ih in an
ls rie a af tédng hok vA, jé beng
léng e, how repeatedly was it inculcated and
ges
P To instruct any one personally; to
re repeat a caution.
To collect words together; an ac-
7? cumulation of expressions; also read
chin.
The. name of.a fish; also. read chin.
dry
Re and shivering, to tremble with
EA 2. Han to géet ch’hé chit FE Fi]
AP iq ‘ kw"a kao ka cWhity
Khe aes, to be cold till the teeth chatter.
> Pd To allow, to grant. Wan chin R,
4) .
¥ >, to permit, T’héen chod chin
choé KR FHAE oe king téy chin
chadu, the Emperor granted ‘the request.
~ €
} To diminish, to éut off. |
L) ub
“
156
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chin
Chan
CHUN
To hold'to, Chin: chat #2 Gh , to
hold to economical. rules, Kwun
choo kéung kéng chin chat, Uhiy
jéang € béng Jléy ep F as ai a a
RES ae YI BA fils , wun chob kéung kéng, chin
chat, Uhey néo"S ling, € beng léy soe, the good
man. is ‘raspectful, economical and yielding in
order to illustrate the rules of propriety.
2
Even; arule, a pattern; to adjust.
Chain sth ve a acarpenter’s line.
Ké kéet bok lek yéen, kéy che kwuy
ké chin sin, é wy hong w4n péng tit
iA
er He ZBL A AE He Vs
i 7F ie. iB, , % kéet chin bak chew dy K hwy
lat séo swa kwuy ké chin sth, & chd sé kak,
eé"S, pat" Kwa tit, having carried to the utensil
the powers, of vision : thé. ancients added the
‘compass and rule, and carpenter's line inorder
to make things square,''and round, level and
ci ab See ° ih er: Béng cho, °
‘Respectful ;. to gases! numerous,
collect together. Kéung kéng jé
chitin iN Ar itd fe. 2 to honor and
respect.
The name of a bird of prey.
A very swift bird, the name of a bird
that is rapid in its flight. Téiing
ry)
né chaé tin, yéw chin chip é tin
‘hos che teng 4b Je, 4E Sf. $8 Be FF
PZ
chin chéabu chip - tin hoé ay té"4, when Con--
, ing né twa té tin kok, woi
fucius was in the tin country, there was a flock
‘of swift birds collected on the Hall of the prince
of Tin,
A kind of petticoat; also to honour.
ee
ll cs ee i ee
A
CHUN
# ae A man of superior tisdom ‘nd talent;
Chin AA = one eminent for wisdom. Chin
kéet & ft, a man of extraordin-
ary talent; a hero,
Chan kéet chaé way, chek Phéen hay che soo
kae wat, jé gwan lip @ ké tédou ie Hit *E
iN RR EH BL
af] 3 chin keet ay ling chaé wuy, chek
- og ay dy hak ch’hityh lang chd pod hw"a hé
Jjé gwin lip té & dy tédou, when a man of su-
perior talent. is on the throne, then all the
learned men in the Empire will be pleased, and
" will desire to stand in his court.
Sbperior ;.to overcome ; strange ; won-
derful; the same as the ahove. Tek
chan wat k’hek, a 16 B a 3
lit lédh ye", king kéd k’hek, to obtain.a victory
Chitin
is called overcoming,.
Lofty, high ;.also stern, urgent... Chin
kek é Uhéen 1 fie F KK, oan
che. kaow Chee"®, high.as the heavens.
Lé boa wiy géém chin BRE iva gs,
ché kw"a bod cho géém chan, ‘an officer should
Chin The same as B chin.
Chin
study ta be stern and urgent.
uf
eaverns, are lofty and dangerous,
Lofty,. long, impending, dangerous.
San gim ko chin hy ie =) ee
sw"a gdm, kwdm chin, the hills and
Wise, prudent.
A cunning rabbit; also an animal
that eats tygers and leopards.
157
Chitin
Chin
Clitin
Chin
Chin
TR
Chin.
nN
CHUN
To-be:finished,; to be concluded. Sod
é wih chin Ef CIR , 308
wan lédou; the business is brought
Hee
ta a conclusion,.
vor Deep ; to deepen ; to dig a well deeper:
> So6 ‘chin chéng, ch*hut, chéang jé
Ze seem ote Be IP I
ae , 8aé € Whwul chat"§, kadu cWhut, chéting
aou BEC peal e, they ordered’ him (Sim) to dig
a. well deeper, and when he had made his es-
cape sideways, they proceeded to cover him with
earth; (thinking that he was still in the well).
See the ~ ih Hay béng.
» To retire, to hesitate, to be undecided ;
~ also read chin. Chin’sdn wiy séuk
He AR PS RA, chan sn, Kea fae
ké"4 Khe, wity Chey, to hesitate, going backwards
and’ forwards, fearing and retiring.
To dig anything deeper:
®. ditch, in order to let the water flow.
Chin k*béén kééy ké ch*hwan et
BR 72 FE J > whom civhim olthdn kaow,
ch’hing twa chiy ch’hui"®, to deepen the ditches
in the fields and enlarge the streams.
to deepen a,
.)
>
An officer. whose business it was to
encourage kisbandry. Téén chin
che hé FF] YE 3 FE wawm"s
chd chthin dy chin kw"a hw"a hé, the officer
for, encouraging agriculture was greatly pleased.
The remains-after eating ;- the surplus
af food,, what is left. Sod. k’héing
hek chin é, koé.puté chéén fe 7h 7b
HK Pe PR BAR JY iki. chéth dy mei" h
Whéting ke" hek ehéd, sé chéith sin dy, chéa a”
k"é laé hadu, when food (is presented ), fearing
lest it much he the leayings (of the prince) it
should, therefore not he offered to. the gods,—
cHiNn
A large fine horse. Bok éng séng pat
a? chin ma yéw péén théen hay Ee
fe 3
| ER /\ i Hi HEI KP
‘bole éng Ichéd pityh chin béy, Vhit Ché péen mwa
vhee"& ay, Bok-dng mounted on the eighth
Chin
excellent horse travelled throughout the whole
‘Empire.
Vulg. chui"S: to wind threugh the
Chin muds Gé chin ip né fi fia A
wy Ye. hé cha"S jip nw"a Choé, the
fish glided into the mud.
eg To. leok and ‘stare at,
“Al
Chin
A ditch of waters; a-dyke. Say chin
Chin UK ] , ehity. chain, an aqueduct.
he Fe. cul, to engrave. Also written
Chin PR iit , chin.
To preserve, ‘to remain in ‘existence,
Chin to retain. Ko chin He HE» to
enquire after one’s health and pre-
servation,
Sin’ Phéen chéa chin, gek théen ch® bong
IW KH em RS Ty; stn Cheers
dy Vang chin, gek thee"S dy lang bing; he who
complies with the dictates of heaven will be pre-
served, but:he who disobeges hdaven will perish.
eA The hands held, restricted; embar-
Chin
: » rassed.
\ Read ch’hwan: a ship, a hoat, a vessel.
Chiin iW] Téong kok ché ch’hwan t’héet jin,
hd lan théet. ch’hwan ché jin rs
Bae) ak AS BERN A BS BA AK \
12°S sua chwa chin Cheéh ling, hb lan theth
chin chwé lang, in China they have ‘paper ships
jand iron men, but in Europe they have iron
158
Chut
Chut
Chut
Chut
cHuT
ships and paper men; meaning that the ships of
the one country are weak and the men robust,
while in the other country it is just the reverse.
Vy)
To bere through, to perforate.
A soldier, a. private soldier; done,
finished, at the end: suddenly. Goé
k’hé why chéang, é peng chut téng
wch’him sit ve HR Fe, We Ea & z fa] ‘is
B F goé Irhé cho chéing, kap peng chut ting
Hhwin chéiih, Gobe-Whé was a general who slept
and ate with his soldiers.
‘Ch’hong chut BR a , busy, having no leisure.
A body of a hundred men,
The ancient form of A chut, also
a es written He chut.
73 To hold, te seize by the hair of
the head.
Anything in a cave; about to rush
oub ef ia cave.
A lofty and dangerous hill. Chut
peng a His to precipitate.
Pek chut (4 FE, a kind of medi-
cine,
ee
To langh at, to ridicule; to inform, |
oid Goé éng hwan choo
eg to announce.
hwat chéy chut sim se Ue iz
¥ =
A AK, Be u's FA 7S » goé dng hwan chod hwat
chéy kok cl’héd sin se, when the king. of the Gaé
country returned from fighting against the Chéy
Chut
Chut
Chuy
Chuy
Chuy
- CHUY
country, he laughed at Sin-se (because he had
dissuaded him from going).
Chut bé Blt 7, ae a glutinous kind
of rice.
The capital of a pillar; to insert in
‘a hollow space. Chut gwut vee AL >
a blunt piece of timber without
branches, to insert in any hollow space.
To rub to grind. Chut k’hé Py:
to rub out.
An awl, anything pointed. Chuy to
che: ‘bwat, chéang chin ch’hé che
SE 71 12 HR. MF te RZ»
chéiem lo dy bity, chéang chin Chityh e, even to
the point of a knife oy an awl (i. e. the minutest
thing) all will be taken from them,
Sin bod lip chuy che téy; é yéw théen hay
Sp 4M Te BE ZH. VA AR FKP > van vi
Whéa chéem dy téy & wod Chee™® hay, Siu had
not so much ground as to set up a bodkin be
and “yet he obtained: the Empire,
An iron bar, a crow bar; also to beat.
Choo haé séw sod sip kin théet
chuy, chuy sat chin p’hé ZF
fh 00 “Fr GR HEME Be SE Bh ce
haé K’he"S té ch’héw>wui"S se chap kin tang dy
Uheth chuy, biéyh chuy Uhaé chin phé, choo-liaé
kept in his sleeve an iron bar of forty pounds
weight, in order to beat to death chin-p’hé,
See the FP EP So6-ke.
Great, large,
The fleshy part of a bird’s tail;
also fat; and a bare bone.
¢
159
Chuy
Chay
Chay
Chity
i
z
Chiy
F
Chiiy
Chiy
Chity |
CHUY
f A small kind of chesnut; also read
Chuy f chin. San yéw chauy, sip yéw léng
Re
lat dé, sip téy wod léng, in the hilly parts are
chesnut and in the damp grounds are rushes.
Bit Kaou chuy Re BE, ka chuy, a dove.
ew
v, a fowl’s beak; to suck, to peck ; also
to know.
ae Vulg. ch’hiy: the mouth, a beak.
Read suy: water; asurnmame. Chwan
sity mK R ri chw"d chy, a fountain
of water,
Wiiy yéw gwan thoé hwat siy Ing MME AR
re iim K , wiy wod gwan thaiu wah chiy
Ta#, only. from the fountain head, does the liv-
ing water come, e
To be drunk, Chéw chiy 7G BE,
drank with wine. Yéem ytém yiia
yim, put clidy bed kwuy JiR Br
AK BK ys Pi 4 Bai; yéem cheuk mai"® yin,
bb chéth know chy, 05 biéyh toot”, getting
enough to drink of an eveping, men will not
return before they are intoxieated,.
x} Read sut: to eat up, to cut off.
Ta. collect, together,
© To be sorrowful, to be distressed.
Gan sek chéfou chiiy fal (8 HE
Pe , the countenance east down with
sorrow.
oan
CHWA
Lew héang Kéw Vhan koé pok hdo che chédou
vehoy 8) YO) JL Bk RE BE Fe ZEB
laod hédng kaéu Gy VO. Whwiy Rhw"a cWhéa
hoo dy -cheabu chuy, Laéu-héang sighed nine
times, on observing the distress of the charioteer.
Distressed, pained. Chéaou chiy é
géak cheng fE JR JA IE WK,
chédou chiiy é po géak dy chéng, dis-
Chiiy
tressed by an oppressive government -
Chi Collected together ; the dangerous
AU aa
y appearance of hillsy -_ é
Distressed, grieved; the same as
Chiiy Vie chiy and Be, chiy,
Chay jé ne a. very small. Chay
Chuy a jé kok ie Fa ie (aX; a small country.
Read fhe who, what, which whose.
Chity bo. Sé siiy te =e ché chity, who is it ?
p Choo wily siiy, wat, wy téiing yéw
F- B A Po TP Fy, chad 88 ché chity,
kong, s@ téing yéw, who. are you Sir? . ‘He
answered, I am Téing-yéw.
‘ Sé sy che kd e FE eZ. Hla EAE, ote cnity
dy kiey sit, whose fault is it?
a Read ché: paper. Sin ché A gf,
Chwa
sin chwd, letter paper; also written
ché. f '
Hoe han, ch’haé lain ch’hd, poé to ch’haon
chok ché 4 BLE fini VE AN Hg VD 1
An , hoé han téabu téy. cl’hwa lan ch’ho poe
phih cl’haou chd chwd, in the letter ‘Han dy-
ie
nasty (A. D. 250) ch’ hwa-lin. tore cloth and?
beat it small, in order to make paper.
J
Y Water falling from a high place;
Chwa
iy a cataract.
- A
cHw A
Z Read séa: a snake.
»
ao A path between the paddy fields.
Séng chwa v9 ial ens chwéa,
‘ x ; all in a row.
vam Read sé: to swear. Chéw sé 9 Wt
Chwa chew chwa, to take an oath. me lé
Nord soo yéak ek wat sé y tt th At
rE & , i pe cha bot sae Khéa séa yéak,
yéd Iéng chwa, men and, women making private
engagements together, may also be called sweat
tr ing. tie
~ Read chéen: to boil. ~Chéen tay
A ] i Fl ZB, chwa tay, to boil tea.
f . .. Whipstiy chéen tay jéén léy chéaou
se RH WR ae WR SB AE chbo"S chity
chwa tay, seo ty ch’hd\ chéd ait eW hityh,
| o'dvaw some waterin order to boil the tea, and
-set fire to the log, in order to throw light on
the book. :
=] a, ‘Read chan: a cup, a drinking vessel ;
. also written cha hw” a, i
chats SB eee ae
chan elvheng Wy — 3B 5 HE,
chit chw"é cWheng tay, ® cup of good tea,
# ' Read‘ chan:
to praise. Chok chan
Chw"a P= ‘Ae g, cha chw"a, to make an
"4 _ oration, im one’s praise.
Read chwan:a fountain. Say chwan
Chw™ 4 ue at ~ chiy ohare a fountain of
water,
Jin chAé ch’heng chwaa “at seeing, td vhong
Vhéen kin ewat k’*hwat J\ AE fe: Te 7a ae
pia K A | With» ling é chvheng chw"d
chéth téng, e dy t éy Vhong kadu Uhea"S kin
gityh hwut, the man is humbly seated on a
stone by the side of the pure fountain, but. his.
system of doctrine is lofty enough to penetrate
eCHWAR
to the root of Heaven, and to the cavern of |
the moon.
2 ™=) aso H% lew chan K a BR,
Chee é: hiéy labw chw"4,-dbere are still
' . in embers the fire? Haé kaou chan
OR ig OR hiéy ka clw"d, a small fire or
chimney.
Read chan: an oyerplus, a remmant
chw”a “5 of food. Chan péey é léng chéa
AOR BTR ATK, erwoa poey
hap léng ih,.an odd cup of drink, and some
cold roasted meat.
Read chéén: to sprinkle. E’ kéng
héet chéen jin J Sj sn WE A,
Phd dm kwin a hityh chw”"a ling,
Choa’
to sprinkle -one’s life’s ‘blood on a person.
Read chéén: cheup,.casily procur-
able. Bé chen J HY , 04; chw"a,
the rice is cheap.
Chéén chek maé che, kwiy. chek put k'hd
HEM) ASFA AAP, ws once
vey 0, kwiy chéw a’ Chang, if it is cheap,
buy it, if dear, refrain,
Chwae té PE 5, toslip down. T’hap
Es Vhoé chwae ya sie {5E, ih Vhabu
chwae,. to fall on one’s head.
Chw a
Se
Chwae
Chwiah The mouth full of food
. To. spout out, Sty chwih chut K
Chwah 7 ih vie water spilling or running
over.
» Ka chwiih Ww tk.
Chwah cockroach,
Read ch’hae:to differ, to fall short.
Chwith . ‘Cheng ch’bae bio.ké.to 4 56
AH BZ, , scheng chwith b6 jwa
chay, it does not come far short.
28
16]
7
CHWAN,
Choé ch*hae aad chaéu chwih, to sprain,
. _ 4o-slip aside.
Benin, Fi? :
Bhi. Tobe given up, to one thing ; to be
Chwan bent on anything; to engross whol-
. ly, @€hwan sim .té che Huts 5h
é aymind: bent on, and the will given up
3 ral
to anything. See 7s > Hay beng.
_ Han bwat tong tok chwan kwin séén péng
BE aE HE LI, a oe 0
biéy, tang th chwan kwén gim pai"S,, in the
Tang-twh
engrossed the authority, and seized on the
latter part of the Han dynasty.
reins of government,
Gé jéh"6 choo ying, chéén j@h"d. choo chwan
11 3 BY. BS itn FA SB ee
jé ‘at ka té yang, hay chéén jé ad chod chwan,
the stupid like to get themselves into employ-
ment,. and the mean like to have every thing
their own way. See the i} hi Téung ydng,
Chwan — ‘The name of a’water plant.
Chwan |
ay
Valg, chug"8> a brick ;. also written:
Chwan - VL oa chwan, Wa chwan v5 wg
héa chwi"S> bricks and tiles.
Chwan ne
close of an epistle,. it is said, kin ch’hod chwan
baa Cg W, iin Hy This is respectfully set
forth for- the information of such.a one, &c.
The name of a large fish.
To display,to commence, to set
forth. (This, character is- used in
modern letter writing, where at the
a
Chwé oY) The whistling of birds; the scream-
yas
ing of a parrot; to turn; a sound.
Vulg.. tooi"S: to. turn round, to
return. Win chwan sit fet , to
transports.. Kew che be tek, téén
Chwan
CHWAN
chwan hwan chhek 3277 se Fe ine iat
K fA) kéw e€ bééy tit, pwd toot"S, chwin
toot"®, yéw hwan ts tooi"&, seeking her, with-
out suceess, he turns and turns, and turns
again. See the [Hy Kok hong.
8 Bo
HAan-an-kok, chwan ch’*héuk € wiy che pe
ie Fe. Bd eh SEV I. fi], tar. an-veor
win chwdn h'hek & chd téo"S té, Han-an-kok
transported grain, in order to make prepara-
tions.
3G
Chwan Vulg. chni"® : to bore through, to
& perforate; an awl, ‘a ‘bore.
\
Vulg. chui”®: the whole complete,
Chwan A» fully prepared, to secure against
=. all accidents. Wan chin Ee 2,
wan chui"8, to complete ; a surname.
Séng Ong ké sod, boé clhut ban chwan a
EB Se at at Ba, séng ong ke ying
800, e dy boé cWhut ban chui"S, a philosophic
king in commencing an undertaking, will pro-
duce plans proof against. all accidents, Also
written mS chwan,
Chw&n kwun hok but AY A a , chwni"S
kwun pak lak sé, the whole army — was over-
theown and annibilated,.
Chwau « 4
Chwan
i
Ak chwan {ff (ff #E, the’name of an
ancient ‘genins, in the time of ZE
gedou. ¥ bs)
A sacrificial animal, perfect and
without blemish.
Chwan Be
Gwan chwn hwain, put sé& téw yea RR =
ff. i. ar ey wd AL; gwan chw"d hwun
hwin 66 hiy"h jit mai"S, a fountain of water
K wR: chity chw"é,-a fountain
of water.
162
Vulg. chw"4:a fountain, Say chwan
CHWAT
bubbling up, without cessation? day or night,
See the - ia Hay beng.
To inform, to announce; to publish ;
also a work, a business. E hoe
AN sum cho6é chéa che chwan a p-
= = F a ra HE, kth yéo"S chéy s"a ling
dy sty ké dy sod, my views are very differents
H
Chwan
from what those three gentlemen have stated.
Séw. chwan G HE , to write a history.
Jim kwun ke haé gw4n, pek s¢w Whin té chwan
fE BK. A BBR m
kwun twa té Uhaé gwin, pityh thabu mé Iehin
kang t@ chwan, Mr. Jim dwells at 'T’haé ¢wan,
and though his head is grey, heis still busilly
employed publishing works...
Chwan = The same ‘as ‘the above.
»
To eat and drink. Yéw chéw soo
Chayan $s séen seng chwan 7 Wie EME
BE, wod chéw poot”S hoe sin sae"
chéith, having wine and food, to give it to
one’s elders, to eat and drink, See the ys an
Séang lin.
To tranquillize a husiness, to manage
a matter to select words: ; to ex-
Chwan =
plain anything; to converse with
any one.
Chwan ; ey: turn ‘on an axis. 4
Chwat
The small posts an the tops of beams.
Chong biin ‘téiing ke ch’haé, san
' chéet cho chwat iat X 4p iE BS
Wy i ye ME, chong biu téiing cl’hong 86 chaé
hoé twa koo h’héi, wod wa sw "a ‘te chat ad, wa
Chwat
Low
E
E -
chiiy ch’hadu té Vheaou 4, Chong-biin-téiing made
a place for a tortoise to dwell in, and painted
_-hills on the joists, and water plants on the posts.
See the a a Séang lin. i
Dull, not clever, unskilful. Sood yéw
lan €, jin hwun Khaéu chwat
Ay MED. NAP GH 900
wod bh W’hwae lang hwun I’ hd ti, things are both
difficult and easy, men are sometimes clever; and
sometimes onskilfal.
163
x
Chwat
Chwat
E
The grass beginning to grow. Lan
chwat ké gay BA i Ao oF lén
hwa tod dé ch’hut e dy gay, the lan
flower just budding forth its leaves.
To cut off; To exterminate; strange;
supereminent. Chwat tédng poé twan
Ae Ah FS iH HF, chat 12" poe téy,
to cut off the long, in order to make up for
the short.
Béet chwat KX if, to exterminate, to annihilate,
He, she, it; an expletive;. a surname.
Aft Also written .*, ¢. E yin keng é yéw sin
che yea FFF FT PS A 3 FF.
e yin chih cWhdn, 1é@ yéw sin dy sw"a yéd, E-yin
plonghed in the wilderness, of ara
Clothes ; that, which i is worn en ithe body.
E hok FE AR. "a Whoapparel. E
_ séang chaé soo AK Se FE ee yin
cheons té séo"S, the clothes are in the box.
: i
To rest and rely on; to follows to comply.
E he (K ii;, a few. E é jin HE Ph
aie, Ye Phan é jin, to iy with the
dictates of benevolence. ¥ j
An expression of sorrow, and pain, “Sin
chéng chek he & seng aé, why é chek
OXY choo hwaé chin | hy A] Mes
He RR, ie 7 Bl Ke WL , sit lang dy
chéng chek hw"a hé sai"® ae, gek lang dy 2 chek ¢
“choo kh2"S chin, complying with men’s feelings, they
are ‘pleased and bear good-will towards one; but
crossing their views, they are: age and conceive
displeasure. ;
To return,
E
Tn,
expletive.
to dwell in; an
Ché
rd é to, ké @ tek, e @ jin, yéw @ gay
7s iE. AB, RAE. ERE,
sim ché t€ W, chip séw té tek, Chan,é jin, Chit Uhé
thé ch'héw) gay, have the will bent on learning, keep
upon, at; from;
Also read é; a surname.
a firm grasp of virtue, follow the dictates of bene-
volence, and amuse yourself with ‘the fife arts. See
the Em pi Séang lin.
Sam léén bod kaé é hod ‘che 19) K's wiy -haou é
=F EE RL HPT GH HR,
s"a neé"S b6 Kady Ené6"S pay ty W, Chang kéng wod
haow 2, for three years not to Swerve: frof one’s
father’s way, may be called; filial’ pie Pega the
le Hi Suiag: lin.
z The, same as, the aboye,
» Ene ph 3Z,, mud, ,Ch'hut © néjé put
, 2 chok Hy it We. i AS jay china
t€ nw"a UChoé jé b6 U6,
the slime and yet not muddy,
coming out of
Said of the water-
lily, which grows in, marshy ground, and yet looks
so clean.
E 164
Es
, % ant Pa
1D} + The name “of ‘a’ river
E’
E pH To groan,
E Ake. Ws WF a forced, laugh} ‘a strong
laugh. i
E # a] The name of a Hoods
=
E The streaks on rippling water; also syno- |
% ? nimous with *y héy.
"The waving ‘Appearance, ofa flag; also
ithe’ appearanée ‘of fleeting clouds.
‘An exclamotion ‘of ‘admiration ‘dr regret.
'E he a TN > ‘alas! alas! ‘
A healer; to, heal, E seng bs ye a
héng, put k’hé é chok bod e ye fa
Ar co) YB Ke: nia Be, Vdng kaow of héng
ae a.
sim, i” thang hoé e chd sae kong sin sai"S, if a
ng
man has nota settled mind, he cannot become a
conjuror or a doctor.
ee A kind of water fowl.
E
’
E An expletive; a particle; also to be, to
do.
re > ee
rE ze An exclamation of one woundéd or
grieved.
BD
E ‘A particle; in, at, upon; more frequently
read 6; a surname,
doctor; also written Be e. Jin jé bod °
EB’
/
E
Fey gh Oe
By, with; to do; in order to. *
Te hd je hé, put é léy chéet che,, ck ot
Wp
V2 put hd héng’ yea 4n fn Ifa 70.4
YY i ZT AR PY AP AL, ote wos 10,
to use,
/ Je: chhéng eh héng hd, bé6 Uhd léy soe chin chat” e, yea
béy ké"d, to study harmony and nothing elso, without
regulating it’ by propriety; this will not do. See
the a mt Séang lin.
Kwun soo sin é léy, sin soo kwun é téung (i
Ft VA jit. Ea Sey A VW aks, dim tooun a
sin é léy, jin sin hok ‘saé jin kwun é téung, a prince
“should employ his minister according to proprief¥,
and a minister should serve his prince with gain taf
See the Dy an Séang lin. ‘
Se.ké séy é i ef YD. K’hw"a be AD ‘ho, ee
obserye what he does.
‘Béy- é Sr Ys therefore; : E’ ché yy cH Nigh
ye Mil, afterwards. ey
éven to. E’, hoe VY
oak E’ jén WE. the seeds of the é plant, S i
© RQ". in shape ‘like ‘peatls. - ess
te . *
The “appearance of walking alone; the
5] body bent.
The name of a wood ;
5
also .a ‘sufname.
Ke é ye Fi , the name’ $f a stone, like
a gem.
The name of the first ‘sovereign of the
B- hay dynasty ;. A-surname.
sin jéang, yéw vhéen hay B&B joe
zit # KP: é séw sin, dy né0"8 wood thee"S
ay, E) received what was yielded to -him by sim and
E’
obtained the Empire.
cs The same as ae é.
1D
To rely on, to iucline to one side, to
e Chaé é, chek kéén ke € @ héng, yéa
“Fe Fa A A H 14 PS Ay. 02 & evhea,
“the “carriage, he might be seen leaning on the cross
wo See the , mi Hay lin.
: - “Bod phéen, bod é, dng td chéng tit amr. tina fin.
F We ETH TE 4 wrnee”® b6 wd, Nida dy to
ché"2 tit, without partiality and without inclination,
* the royal way. is correct and straight,
_ fi 7k Séang se.
Parse geet
a stool.
achair. BE’ Chaéu, ‘ial ie:
* téadu iy Me, a bench.
To drag along on oue side, Chin sit
ké lok, léw kwity téuk jé é che P
“SN KA Me. Bl B itt 2
chin @™ kee"® e dy lok, tabu kwity kw"d jé han 4
the Chin country lost their deer, when tebhwiy
zx “ayer took and dragged beg along.
To give, to bites the same as fa. é.
Boo dng taé laé_ sod ,haé ne Ce é
ché4, why séén jin sé hoo Ft
b06 dng twa se laé se had, sty 30d haé chéd, tok tok
hé dy lang sé Khith pod, Bod-dng bestowed great
largesses he conferred, those to good people only
were the richest. See the Al i Chew se.
St
‘
To walk awry ; to ‘walk in. suceession.
EF’
EF plantago; now called ke chétn eh’ hé
ca Wi. ui > eWhéa chéng cWhadu, the
grass before the carriage, :
Ho6 € i UK; a kind 4 screen, paced
before a door or win ow, to prevent
persons looking into an appartment.
E
lean againt. E’ wa, to confide upon, ©
_ehek Khw"d ¢ wa’ te hw"d ch’hdy when he was in~
See the -
KWH MEEMBAEE,
gifts on all within the four seas, but amongst the |
po Hos 6 FY the maine “of a plaats the
-
/
E
Vulg. hoe: rain, Lok é YE BK. lik hoe,
to rain. T’héen yéw jéén chok yin,
vi
>
phaé jéén hay é, chek béaéu put jéén
hin che é eS ill & fF a iii A ak f WW- Ai)
i Pe ay, S BU Z va RR ¥ thee"S yéw jéén chd hwin,
Phae jéén lsh hoé, chek téw. put jéén hin Whe 2, when
the Heavens become overspread with clouds, and
send down plentiful showers, then the corn sud-
denly springs up. See the _E ah Séang béng.
Ag The excess of weeping.
YS E' loé h , not straightened, crooked.
on E’ chéa soo che toé EK HZE.
a™ tit dy lang, saé e saor gay, crooked
people were set to sweep the ground.
To stop, to ABs to end; extreme. Jé é
ni ot "a wé"a, that and nothing else.
Bod é, chek ong hoe 4 3, Ai) E
f- , v08 swith chek éng dy 6 hoé, 2 you will not
desist from your enquiries, then I shall refer you
to the royal way. See the io Fh Sting béng.
T’héang né put why é sin chéa fp ye A hi E.
I, ears né b6 bityh chd K’hith sim dy 800,
Confucius did not do’ anything that was to the
extreme. See the “hf tw. Hay béng.
Je ch’hos jee YN WL, ify CL Be, om rey ea wea,
thus = thus only.
Valg. hoe: ‘to give, to bestow, to pro-
mise; also with, together with. K’ho
6 & Kh é bod é, € Séang hwiy BY
V1. 1 Ot
Vhang hoé lang, wod sé 4 sé0"S tt
hod dang, séang, yin hwity, sometimes we- think we
may give a thing, and sometimes we think wemay
not,, when to give would be excessive generosity.
See the ph in Han béng. Also written % é,
Way gnoé é jé yéw sé hoo ME FR Wh fa A ti:
aa
‘woo sé a séo"S
Chang hoé ling
, tok tok gwi kap 1 woo an néy sai" noasey ou.
only ‘and! I ‘are thus. “‘See\ ice ot Big S690 0.
\
ti> A covering a canopy; to spread over,
E E’ téw fe iy, the universe. E’ loey
ty: in the world. E’ bain e X:
a double surname.
» Agi Careful ; to rely on.
Feathers. E’ ¢k MW ae, wings. E’ mé
put hong bwan chéa put léng ko hwuy
INE AS i AN Be a TR:
sit mb bé hong mw"d chéd, chéw béy kwan piey,
gE AI
when wings and feathers are not rich and full, it is
impossible to fly high.
E’ Hesitating, doubtful.
E Al The name of a country.
EK Hoo é Fe Re. a kind of screen.
m1 p E’ hew pil Wc» the groaning ofa sick
person; internal sorrow.
An intention. *E soo r= BK, thought.
‘E Li Che é mE mB? design. Choo é Bs
EQ” >» purpose. it.
Séen séng ké é He aX Am = , tae seng ch’hing
séng sit € éy 2, first purify the intention. See the
K & Taé hak.
A kind of swallow. Bok te ké éjé
‘E as | H ze ig, i™ chae e sé éjé, not
knowing that it was such a kind of
swallow,
: An exclamation intimating dissatisfaction
Tey ;
Qj and discontent: a cry of pain.
«al
E 166 EB
E A certain plant. *E jin = ye: the seeds
& of the water lily.
diay .
‘E pe AL bi » few, scarce,
ERE
=, A dark and windy appearance of the
e. weather.
To kill, to die, to put to death. Teng
“E FD peck gé jéfing, chéén hoé kek che, chin é
al 4c eR. A EZ.
, léng pek gé jéting hwan, chéng adu phith e, chin sé,
the prince of the Téng country attacked the Jéing
foreigners, and beat them before and behind, till
they were all dead. See the £ {i Cho twan.
Rice heated and ina state of fermentation.
E 7S S06 ¢ je aé, put sit & in
as Ay > poor"S jth tam, jé Whéep, bb
biéyh chéth, when the rice was heated by fermentation
and sour he would not eat it. See the bw =m
Séang lin.
+. Constant and fine, permanent, good, ami-
BEG able, and virtuous, Gnd kéw é tek
S HR BG- gwa ad hb dy tek, I
= drone virtue.
‘E The offspring of a pig: a young pig.
ef Lazy, indolent; vulg, yéd, tired, fatigued,
AN Wearied.
E Clotted blood; blood coagulated into one
‘~~ mass.
»
A small swelling; a boil, a pustule. Tan
‘BE? é chéa thong, yim’ yéak chéé khoé
WB PE 4 WA. RR 9 wa
& dy vhe"a cheth yoh dy Khoé, to fillip a boil is
painful, and to drink medicine is bitter.
\
E 167
A quiver and case for holding a bow and
arrows. Peng put kaé é & as fi E& >
peng i” Vhang tChabu e dy é, a soldier
2
must never take off his quiver and bow case.
A final particle, used at the close of a
‘E sentence; an expletive. Ké soo che wily é
H HG Z FAR @ an néy kong,
this is the meaning of it.
Téaou ban t6, sek soo Who e BA FY] SH 4 PE
By Re , may""h chaé Chea 1, mdi"S hwui"® sé yea
hang, in the morning having heard the right doctrine,
in the evening we may by content to die. See the
‘ES Séang lan.
To be satisfied, to be full, to be content;
‘E content. Bo éng k’hek yin chok é ko
~ ohm
TK E58 BE TE BR HK. 206 ine
Whek yé"a yin tédou, chd é dy Ro, when Bod-éng
conquered the Yin dynasty, he composed the song
of content. See the 73 ao Chew gé.
‘E To eat to the full, to feast.
& Sore eyes: a cataract in the eye; the
‘E name of a medicine good for the eyes.
Hos seng j¢ é yit bok Jy AE fy EF
=> A. héng hoé sai"S, j¢ pat"S chit bak, when the
queen was born, she was blind of one eye.
To'clothe, to put on clothes. Lé chéa
‘E apek sit jek He A AE FA AY BY >
ladu ling cl’héng poe pek chéih bith, the
old people would then be able to wear silks, and
eat flesh.
To rain, to rain upon. “E gno kong téén,
‘E sty kip gné soo fy FR AS FA RK JR
, Fk Fl. lbh hoe gwé dy kong ch’han,
suy kip kadu gwa dy sae khéa dy, let it rain first
upon our public field, and then let it come upon
our private field, See the /\y He Sef@ou gnay.
E
x
E
Clie
le
Ele Fir Elie
Cle
Profitable; advantage.
Also written
Fy é& E é ch’haé pin, lam kan che
pin, @ € ch’haé cho, é pé héng 16 —F
YRABA CAT DRE FR
FT YF > tat Whe vin pin, lim kaw ty pin, lab Whe
cWhaé chiy cl’hadu, té hwiith léy héng 16, come and
let us gather the Pin vegetable, on the borders of
In, at, upon; to go towards.
the southern shore; come and let us gather the
water plants, in the running streames. See ja
Kok hong,
¥, myself. T’héen seng tek é é, hwan tééy
ké j¢ &ho FR AE $3 JAP. 1B He
EMD PH fay» hee"S sai® chey ey
tek hot gwd, hwin tity e hwat gwé sa meb"h taé wi,
Heaven has bestowed this degree of virtue upon me,
and what can Hw4n-tééy do to me. See m4 EY
Séing Jin.
Even, equal.
2 Plain, and even, Taé td sim é@ * it
£ th twa 45 It, chin chaé pa¥S kap
K’hewde, the great doctrine is very plain
and even,
Tong é HS Hig . a Kind of insect.
Boé é +} ti , 2 mother’s sister, Séy é
2 OB a wife’s sister; also @ con-
cubine.
h Gee | fp, the name of a hill, towards
the rising sun.
1] To call aloud; also to laugh,
tie
t>
t>
Elie
i
‘To sit cross legged, to squat on thé ground.
Gwin jéang @ soo a He Be FR»
gwin jéing phih k’win Kha léng hadu,
Gwan jéang sat cross legged waiting (for Confucius).
Tein.
Sigage
See the - ai Hay lin. +-
I myself; loose; also a surname. Wiy
é put sin yéw jé kédou jit ; a rh
a 7A HD Wel A, ne ee 2
sit wod -cWwhin chéo"S béng jit, if you say that I am
not true, I appeal to the bright sun. See the [aid Ja,
Kok hong. x
‘When a field to is cultivated for, one-year,
itis called na choos. and when it is culti-
vated for: two years, it is called 4 @. a,
Superabundance, superfluity, excess, that
Véw séy put
a9 chéuk, put kam put béén, yéw é put
kien chin 75 fp A JE AS He A 0, Aa
ar Tk ae , woo séy bb kadu, a” k"a a” béén ley,
wood ihun a” ka chin, having a deficiency in any-
thing, we dare not neglect exertions; having-a super-
See the
which is over and above.
abundance we dare not exhaust it “all.
Hs ig Téung ying. ’ od
Bin yéw é; pit wat yéw, Bl i Bh ase A.
moor wod ‘eh’ Run, pit) kine wos, when he asked, if
there was anything over, he would always Say, there
was. See the pe + Béng choo. « L. ;
; 2 A carriage, the bottom of a chariot, hand-
a +
A >
some. E, jin A a wheelwright.
“2% Kham é HE fa, a. complimentary title
for a determiner of the sites of buildings and graves,
called a Hh ue vii Hee téy lé séen seng.
Chod san é ké séng @, chiéy jin 6 chin way, y- iE
v AR » ip | «¢* i , ay 3
Yh Fe BL AE ITE GR YA eld in
e sty chéy dy cWhéa, chey ling kiey é chin wiy dy
chiy, Chod-san used the chariot in which he rode
for helping people a cross the Chin and Way waters.
See the a a Hay beng.
168 | fi.
FR Assy To praise, to applaud, to give one a good
E name. Goé che @ jin yéa sty hwy”. <
\
sily é, jé yéw séy @ chéa, ké yew séy,,
‘all
Are Af. AA Pit ik RR, we ty ap tag
people, I do not know whom I should blame and
‘because they have been tried,
in the “J Zay Hay itm. * |:
‘Said by confueins.
Fs Kwan choo yew é, B Le riya
SE. the good man is truly great.
iv:
A bathing vessel, a tub. Yéuk sé jip é,
-yéuk kéng cl’hut @, ry eA FF.
PE m KF: ching ek - dy sé jip é,
"chang swith ch’hut é, when a person bathes he enters
the tub, and when he has done he comes out of it.
yéd, ché ehiiy mat"S ché chiy o lb, clthin chéo"s woo
séy o li, e wod sty cl’hé, in my intercourse” with Fo
whom I should praise, but if I praise any, re ig
E An ornament for a ay in the ihe of
~ a bird. : aS Se rs
A precious gem. Loé yang h"6 clihigep ‘
oe OA Wi Qi Iw IE.
‘4
e
Bs,
ae ee a
A
E taé kéung, hwan é@ che géak, é p’hun, -
Ar BGRRASHMZE
y) Pe loé kok dy yé6"S hiéy Chaou twa. kéung,
kap hwan_ é dy géuk é chadu, YéO"S-hiey of the Loé
county stole the great bow, with the Hwan é gem,
and then made his escape. See the a fi Cho twan. ee
ry
E A sedan chair is called kéen é ja i. E
eng Phabu chhéa, a bana wagons” ~
A : , H he
E E » A stohe resemblingaigem, |)
i Pe, A’ pipe, a flute, Chéy)éng h¥6 @, aE
Evy EH SF chty. dng aé é, the king of
the Chéy country was\fond of the flute.
A
E
as f 169 i
ec hai
: fa E Chéet ee if, a female office, establish- | fj Way é@, Fe Pe , respectful and diligent.
ae oo ed under the Han dynasty. ' .
to send word. Séuk héang sod @ Chod- E
"BR wok GH REED
\ . séuk héang saé lang ehéd. Chob-sdn p'hay, Séuk-héang,
RE ae To leave, to hand down, to send, to present,
2a v ry Ng =~),
oy — The same as the foregoing.
fi An ulcer, a wound; wounded. Beng kwun
E 1 lé ch*hat é séang fi? Hr Fe Pe fH.
béng leng kwun téung dy kw"a lé ch’hat
a *
‘ordered them to send a letter to Choo-san.
‘a I; myself: a character common in episto- iba
x: sn ; wood é séang dy lang, he ordered an officer of the
— , lary correspondence. , : :
ae army to inspect the wounded. See the Ze {83
oo Joyful, delighted. San téung hd séy Cho twan.
eee PY ee se tae ~
- E 4 _ yew, léng sting to pek bééy, ché khé . Yésm & KR BE, bia. Beh WEr-andbor.
7 = . .
n chod @ wat, put Kham té cheng kwun, | E Pheng hok ch’he him yéém é, jé put
Up a EY BM AT
HH A A SE A HB, wee
sa meé"h, né"é cho" chéy path d™ ché Chang ka
ké tong sé SF KE UR Re B-ik
AP aC ‘es WF, prheng key hot hé"& moot"€ eh’ his" d,
lé, béy ke tong sé, “when I boiled my last hen,
tae
12 hw"a hé, a” Wham Chityh Ide sang kwun, what is
there on the hill? upon the mountain there are many
white plum blossoms; but I can only enjoy them
“alone, and am not worthy to present them to your
’ honour.
a Sugar.
To remove, to transplant, to change @
place or thing. E hong ek suk bok
sin ik HBB, Dh APSE AS A
Si | pwa hong wa séuk, hd K’hiih hi é gak, in order
to remove customs and change habits, there is nothing
so good as music. See the ie BL Léy ke.
To present, to give; to hand iowa’. B
k’hwat choo sun, if Wik + R } sang
a] ¢ dy ké"d sun, Bestowed on his posterity.
0. A bathing vessel, ‘with a handle, used in
¥4 pouring out water.
A kind of spirituous liquor; made of
A ‘
E rice; also water gruel, made of rice or
millet; congee; thin rice water. —
2T
Cle
Cie
Ce.
t>
and burned the bar of my door for fire wood (to
give you a treat) do you forget the time.” Said by
the wife of I B R , bek-lé-héy, when her hus-
band was risen high in office, and had forgotten
his former poverty.
The vessels constantly employed in the
ancestorial temple constant. B lan He
AR , the constant relations of life,
p>
Ez. The north-east corner of a house.
- A bridge. E séing 16 jin sew téang-léang
JE, HL EARR EE
téng ludu lang hoé téo"S-Wéng cWhiyh,
when upon the bridge an old man gave a book to
Téong-léa"S. See the sp eid Sod ke.
a Aou “BR AR a brick or tile.
— | .
5 pes 3 The ancient from of the é =F character.
E>
i>
ta
t>
fie f>
t>
t>
te
A
E
‘i The same. as bP, é, a female officer.
ry ;
AG é fk ae the noise made by a fox.
BR
s=f=> Boo é nS a place for sacrificing to
re 9 Heaven, and praying for rain.
- Way é F fr, diligent and earnest ; the
same as by é,
The chin, the side ofthe mouth. Kwan
53 gnd to é, choo kéw k’hoé sit A FE
dy cWhiy pee"®, chod kéw ch’hity chélih, look at the
sides of my mouth (so fallen in) which for them-
selves beg for something to eat. See the Wy aS
Yéih keng.
To present, to give ; the same as jit é.
Ye
an Placid and agreeable.
An exclamation implying doubt, used as
a note of interrogation. Ké soo che wiy
Ey EW a fk, ¢% an néy kong é,
is not this the meaning of it?
$A. tainty as the above. _Kwun chod jin,
AW & kwun chod jin yé BF \ fa,
a -- NK i h chéy sé kwun chod dy ling é, chéw
sé kwun chod dy lang yéd, is he a good man? In
deed he is a good man! See the - aay Séang lin.
Also an intimation of doubt and uncer-
‘Wounded, cut, cut off; also smooth and
easy ; a foreigner. Sod é pu Bs, all
foreigners, barbarians from every quart-
# tek che yéw kwun, put jé choo hay che
vob 386 HK ZA AM WF BZ
Fe WH, A ART Be, Pmeta gwd
70
E
£
eon
E
To Alt, , @ tek dy wos jin ewun, a” ch’hin eneo"s
choo hay dy v6, even the foreign barbarians have
their princes ; how unlike to China, which is with-
_E. fy Séang Jan.
unusual,
See the
different.
out them!
Goé é choé wily é che bin, cheng yéw
BEA é kéw che bin 24 YJ Ff SEZ
ipl. ‘fF Gi. 2K ZF], swe leah chd é woo
sa meé"h kbh yeo"S dy mooi"S, cheng sé yew kap
Strange uncommon,
kéw dy moot"S, I thought that you would ask about
some strange thing how come you to ask merely about
yéw and kéw. See the ie adfh Séang lin.
To draw towards oue; also clear.
B
Light, to look lightly upon, to disrespect.
Vulg. #hwae: easy, not difficult. Séaou
jin hak td, chek @ sod. yéa JJw J
TE HO) By EAU, 2 ty tang nate sip
13 lé, chek Khwae sae yiing, when the common peo-
ple are acquainted with virtue, they are easily go-
verned. See the — =n Hay lin.
ii
times put for YA
»
Le é Ak %, to remove.
To arrive at, to reach to, to’ sailweuce.
Ch’ham é B fi, mixed; also used
for ye @, easy and pleased; and some-
The name of a river,
To be pleased, to be at ease, and con-
tented; also early. FE pe # ffi,
prepare, to provide. Yew é 8 é.
undecided, hesitating.
Phae kap bod sé é tae Fy A IEE BB,
hae kah b6 chit sé éng kwa twa, T’haé-kuh was
never for a moment unemployed and idle.
i
ci
tsi
tf
oil
E
Yit yéw yit ¢,. way choo hoé toe — WF ~ 7B.
By ith Whe JE , enit ay hit cha chit dy wa hé,
cho choo hoé dy hwat, toé, [ the Emperors ] by this
one jaunt, and by this. one excursion became a pat-
tern for the princes of the Emperor, See the
or na Séang béng,
Kwun choé, soo hwan, jé = héng che E y: his
Bi TRG ZZ. worm chos 80S woo bwin ti,
chéw cha chd téo"& 2 ¢, when the good man sus-
pects that trouble is coming, he early provides
against it. See the W im Ek. keng.
» Many people. Song chea & @ héy Fe
mitt 4 sit jitt AX | bin se"S dy ling chéy
chéy léng, those who picked the mulberry
leaves. were numerous, See the ey Bl Kok hong.
ce The ancient form of, 2. é;
tu. Trouble, labour. Bok te gné ee Fy
FG Fi, 04 tang chae gwd ay teh, bd,
nobody knows my trouble.. See the
Jy He Sefou gnay.
‘ng The same as FR é,. pleased, satisfied.
wa
Vulg. o&: a.yam,.a bulbous rooted veget-
able;. the arum aquaticum. Sod chut
sit’ @ séuk PAR fe SE AG 200, chut
chétih 0& Kwa. tadu, the common soldiers ate yams
and pulse. See the sp FE, S06. ke.
A flag staff, a standard; used for ia e
K’héet k*héet kan @, chaé chin che toe
NY FFFR ER ZH, 0%
]
twa chit dy ké kw"a, twa té- chin dy toe yip, only.
one single standard, at the capital city of Chin,
See the [BY ff, Kok hong.
’
» Pleased,. at ease;.expanded,. spread out,
7
] EE
ANG
Pe=y Praise, fame, a good! name; also pleased ;
E Sel the same as & é. Léng bin léng @
Ee OP RA: fis ty mend sia, ti ty
o lé, a good report, and a. good tame.
> Slowly, to lead, to drag. K’hé kap é peng
BAD ie cee EH HE,
kak chéén kith, Uhwa lwa peng to jé chaéu,
they throw away their armour, drew their weapons
after them, and took. refuge in flight. See the E
Tir Séang beng,
Bw To study,. to labour over.. E géep yet
ak, to study ina college.. Séaéu gnay
& sam “> HE ves => sedou gnéy Chak
s"a kwiy,.to read the Seaéu-gnay (the book of odes)
three times through.
Af, The joining of a_seam..
The binder part of a garment; posterity,
E future generations.. Tek s@y hoe é re
La HE hk #: tek héng sity lth kaou abu
laé dy ké"4 sun;.virtue handed down to. succeeding
<>
lc
generations,
Choé sun yin & + KR = a ké"d. sun hoé. &;
sous.and grandsons to. the latest posterity.
rota
a
The noise made inorder to get children
Eeng
to.sleep.
: Read yéén: a swallow. Né lam yéén
pare te chos, gé lé4ng kan We, 3) Fi x
o> fs BR [A]. me Mm hadu dy 28 a,
tit king wa té ch’hod. né6"8 dy kan, the chattering
.
swallows are tulking between the beams of the
5 house...
Bes Read yéén: a pill, a bolus. Yéak yéén
ft AU > yth 088, a medicinal pill...
My
EEH ]
Read wAn: round. Sip gnoe yéa, gwat
Eé"s twin wan = i. B. A Al lal.
chap goé mat" giéyh eé"S teé8, in
the night of the fifteenth, the moon is round
and full.
Read wan: round, globular. Kwuy
ké hong wan che ché yéa 533) yo
Fi BZ BAU, rw ve cvvhing
se kak cé"S e€"& dy che hé, the compass and rule,
Eée"s
have brought rounds and squares to perfection.
See the — i Hay béng.
Different, strange, uncommon, unusual,
+
Reals also read @. Kwaé e@"S ying lek,
P ~ , pééy Iwan che sod, kae hoo chod séy
put sé PE eS HF AL FAK
+ AR =i , kwae e@"8 ying béng, K’hwiy lat,
piey lwain dy sod, chd pob hoo chod séy a™ kong,
strange, uncommon, ferocious and violent things,
together withrebellions and confucions, Confucius
would never speak of.
Read sé: a monastery, a temple. Kwan
sé 4 +. kw"a e@"8, a inosatiery,
Sé koé yin hong thap, téng he gwat
vhoé léém Ae py Se Ft 32. Ke iit AG
Fe> 02"5 ladu hwiin hong Chih, téng khang ae
Vhaéu mooi"S lé, though the temple is old, t
clouds cap the towers; and though the hall is
empty, the moon shines through the door blinds,—
pe Read yéen: ahall. Se yéén =e ees
se eé"8, ahall of learning, a college.
Hin lim yéen By A Wes, han tim
eé"8, the Imperial College at Pekin.
Koe kw4 yéén FINN mee Ibe koe kw"é eé€"8, an
asylum for widows and orphans,
E2"s
Read ek: tripe. Te ek Re. te eh,
Eth A= A pig’s tripes..
Q ise ><
A lac; a hundred thousand. Séang che
Ek sun ae ké eM put ek i Zz KR
e a soe put che cm ek, the Aéaciiilesits of Séang,
are not to be reckoned by lacs.
dr». T°: increase, to add, to profit; a surname.
aN Le ek Fil 4 4x > € yéth, gain profit.
Yin yin é hay léy, ay stin ek k’hé te yéa
Jide BH 32 Wich. Pt HA Gat OY FAL, 9m
téabu than é hay tédou dy léy, sty sin sty ek Vhang
chae, the Yin dynasty imitated the ceremonies of the
Hay dynasty, and that which they added or dimi-
nished can be known. See the i Fi Séang lin.
ot
Ek The. ancient form of es, ek.
Pur
Ek azn A stoppage in the throat.
Ek Rae The noise of laughing.
A»
—
Ek ay To hold, to grasp, to seize upon.
e€ wod kéw e, yéd wod ling
v To rest. on, to exceed; also, or, either,
Ek au Kéw che ¢, ek é chee E57 G2 dep
Bh A,
hoé e, Does he seek for it, or does any one afford
it him? See the f- 5 Séing lun.
K’hwut ek jk dp, to ‘oppress,
Trouble, difficulty; to be in straits.
“PR
Kwun choo che ek é tin ch’haé che kan
kwun chod dy chae tiyh,
AF ZW WR RA ZB
téung kan, the good man ( Confucius) was brought
té\ tin kok cWhaé kok dy
into straights, between the countries of Tin and
Ch’haé. See the ai ta Hay béng.
EK
To be in Straights. Ek kéfng je putbion
Wie BS Tih As HY, 09% aye tewd sing
héung, jé bé hwan i6, in distress and
“He
poverty, without being grieved... ..,
A To remember, to think of. Ké ek ec Re,
Ek 4} to remember. O’ngsoo-e he, yew ké ek
4 A = “
INOS? GE SF fre Fi BBE HS. Hey one
‘dy’ 306 chéé' chéd, -yéw' éy ke tit,» past events| are
‘few and scattered; and’ yet oat are as it were re-
membered.
The Sesh mee the breast, Ch’héog é
ek tiy 5A A us ie #},, chhé" ad e sim
Keo" a eg I beg to reply with my bare
breast; an expression intimating uprightness and
par ;
s_#
Ek a: cord, a one
“fe
| li Strong pig.
A yoke, |), Poko tk é ky gnéw chéa
Bk = SHE, FH enero
The snes e calamity also a small
» door.
£06 dy, (apiece of wood) on which
. they tie on the yoke, to. yoke in the oxen, ‘See
\
- the ‘commentary, on the aD Aa Séang Ifin..,
K Vulg,yéa: (red reo an suxiligey. ex-
Ek vii pletive. Lok ek chaé ké Hag é. ‘ih
De Fe H LHS SR, Phong lok yea ve
6 ay tang e%, bidastite is also’ in the“ midst there-
of. See the J Jy Séing lan.
Put ek wat hos Ay 7h Me Pa ya ete he ho®,
is it not also pleasing ? ,
A low state of the pulse ; also a iingace
Ek ain” have a good appetite, and yet to
continue thin, is called, sit ek BA ;
! Ye
20
EK
Great, accumulated. ek ek léang san
Ek } ZR Ze Wk ily , fod twa ledng sw",
how great is the LéAng hill?
To play at chess. Ek ch’hew thong kok
Ek ye che séén ek chéa yee FE AX jh Bi
Z Be DEH - ek éhhew Chong
kok dy gaiu wily ké dy lang, Ek-ch’hew was the
best chess-player in the whole country. Phok ek
1 a to play at chess.
ie Y zt A small curtain. Way ek ie FF be-
hind the curtains,
Ek (ok The samé the following.
eoltan, Sweat, perspiration, Hwan hoe ’ké jéak
ma TR
iy oo PEE KZ Ht
" tabu kew"4, bursting out, just like water was the
kong kong. laju, cl’hin chéo"® chiiy dy
perspiration.
The arm-pits, Ch’héen yang ¢he p'hé,
Ek. ) put j@ yit hoe che ck -F. 3B pe
LA i— wh rd We > ché"4 ch’heng
yeas ay phity @™ tat teth chit dy hoé lé dy ek,
a thousand sheep-skins are not so good as one dress”
‘made of the fur under the arm-pits of foxes.
To hold to grasp to seize ; a small, build-
_,ing by, the side of the Principal house
. ? is called ih Peck téng, and a wall
on the side of a court, is called fi $8 ek hwan.
Ek ies) The noise of any thing She
ik Pail) The splitting of any thing with a knife.
1m ihit HiLvyine in <
bl . fo AL i lista 2 ;
Ek $2 To split with a knife, to cut ont, work.
in
EK
To describe, to draw, to delineate, to
Ek plant; also to define a limit,
A==K sé sé ck patkwa Jo HE F-W8 E /\
# pabu he-sé-I’hé thabu wa pat Kwa, Padu-se-sé
(or Hok-he) was the first, who describell the eight
Yit ek — chit with, one stroke.
Léw-biin-chéng wily tong ch’hek ck § yall ae at Ry
235 os =, laou-biln-chéng kap ting ch'hele ek, Laéu-
bin-chéng described plans for the Tong dynasty.
>
kk =
diagrams.
To translate, to explain any thing out
of one language into another. T’hwan
é hay che gan wat ek Rez
a aH =, Choot"S hwan kap téng dy wa king kéd
ek, to turn foreign expressions into Chinese is. call-
ed ek, to translate.
To rejoice in, to be delighted. Ké kéén
Ek kwun cho6é, sé ke wat ek EE A A
Ff. JE Be iP Me, kadu k’hw"d Iewun
choé, sé ke hw"a hé, when we, see a good man, we
may perhaps be delighted. See the ay Ate » Seaou
gnay.
To be displeased, and disgusted with.
» Chad pé bod o@, chaé ch’ho6 bod ek
te 1 BE AE WY, fh By, o ene
taou b6 lang wan, té hé tadu b6 ling yéém, in that
Ek
place there will be none hating us, and in this
place, none disgusted with us. See the A
Chew séiing.
To spread out, to trace. Sim ek ae i
to search, S06 ek B fe , to think of.
U Wat jé pat ek, chéfing jé put kaé, goé
bwat jé che hd yéa & é i) Ay Fe. ie if
® tk. awe RS ee
lin dy td, jé b6 806 ek e, bin chéng- than lan, jé
Rha chéth adu b6 biéyh, kéy, gwd b6 hwat e taé
wa, to appear delighted with one’s doctrine, and yet
Ek
not to investigate it; to comply outwardly with one’s
requisitions and yet secretly not to reform: —I do
not know what to do with such fellows. See the
8 An Séang lin,
174
Padéu-he--
BK
; “Ek keng Be, ‘yéih keng, the book
Ek of diagrams, so called from the sixty-
' four changes of the diagrams. A surname.
To change, to alter, 'to exchange. Koé,che wily
eb’hé chés, 6 ké séy yéw ek ké sty bed jy
Wao th A TL Bt A SEE TB oe?
yo vehd dy chd eWhe, thie dy sey woo, wae dy séy bé,
icthe ‘ancients; established markets,in order.to take
~» that: which they. had, and, exchange. it, for what
they had not. See 7 F- Béng chod,
we
ma ‘A disease of the pulse; an‘ epidemic,
a : ¥ v. Visi
ek,
Ek A kind of insect.
A pestilence. Wun ek Jo je 5 > wun yeth,
>
Ek an epidemic. Bin bod yaou ek BR fie sii
KE 5, path sat" b6 yaou sé wun yéth,
among the Ke there were neither early deaths
nor epidemic disorders.
i 2 To serve, a servant. Ch*hae ek 3%
Be ‘
cl’hay yétth, a messenger. Gay ek’ Fit ¢ pa ve
‘pty yet; a police runner. Ek sod Rs
te to employ.
Ké pin k’hek soo ek kae Vhéen hay chin kéet
fet Fe RA AOD BRR: «a tne: eng,
saé yet dy lang, chd pod st Vhee"® hay dy chin kéet,
his guests and servants all consisted of the mest
clever men in‘ the Empire. ‘See ‘the he [i fis {ii ,
Tan é twin,
- Ths The same as the above; also to guard
kk the borders of a country,
A wing; to fly. BE’ ek mM Be, wings,
Ek feathers. Ch’hap ek ék hwuy put ch’hut
Ls ta eee
poey béy ch’hut, if you were to stick on wings, you
would not be able to fly out.
4 vEK
Ch’he’ chin, ek j& yea $69 SE FE Hn UH, , bin vin
RE" jip cWhin chéo"S piey, he entered hastily, as
See the [ Ey Séang lan.
To shoot, with a bow and arrows. Ek
hoé é gan Hy B fad Ke. chish chiy
chedou kap gan, to shoot the water fowl
it were flying.
Ek
and the wild geese.
Y To shoot. Ek put sek séuk at AR Ht
4 » chih chee"S 6 biéyh chsh biy"h dy
chédou, in shooting he would never let
fly at a resting bird. See the ‘Et a Séang lin.
YA To morrow. Ek jit KY H > the follow-
Ek
ik
ing day, also written A > ek.
Ek A. post in “the ground, for: fastening a
cow. to.
iA YIU Another name for a ie Also, writhen
IX #.. ek,
Ek. ip, To change, to alters. the same as “oat
3
Bik
”»
Ek
Ek .) The name of a. bone, without . ‘socket,
A post house. Ek to BE SEL » yeah 108,
a post road, Ek mi BPE FR > yeah bdy
’a@ post horse; to go backwards and
forwards without cessation, is called 4% EE, lok ek, «
Ek [ee The brightness of fire.
Black.
To lead hastily along.
ENG
, The: name of a bird.
- ¥
The name of 2 hill, hear which Confucius
was born.
_.»
Lk»
%e Read yéuk: to bathe. Séén yéuk vim %-
séy eh; to bathe and wash one’s-sélf, Khong
choé bok yéuk jé tedou 3L + yk
itd [3 , Phong choo séy ek Jé tedow sng; Confucius
washed and bathed before he waited on ‘the king.
ae
Eng
& flower, a. blossom; an heroic clever
man.. |» Eng: héing He Hf 3 2 hero.
Sék ch’ban h’hew, kéuk che Tok eng
Be FE HK xj iv. je Be, mat"S inoui™® chéih
coWhew kéuk Ay Ute hrwa,, in, the evening be swal-
lowed some’of.the falling blossoms of the autumnal
chrysanthimums.
Tek théen hay eng chaé jé kadu yéuk che (e
KDA BAZ, wor ence
ay dy eng chat, jé ka. sé j26"F cWhE e, to obtain
all the talented men in the Empire in. order to
teach and bring them up, See iA + Béng chod.
Eng kéet fe Be a hero, a. clever
person; the same as the foregoing.
x complimentary designation for elegant
femalés,
eas ap bright gem. Eng ke PRE, a
precious stone. .
The name of a fruit, said by some to:
| be like-the plum, ‘and by others like
the almond,
ond Eng, thé::a.kind of peach.
Eng
ENG
The harmonious singing of birds” | Hwat
Eng on bok’ teng teng, néaou beng eng eng
BAT T. Me IL
ch'hd, dy sé"a teng teng chédou hadu dy sé" ang eng,
the noise of chopping wood sounded: like Teng
teng, and the harmonious singing of | the birds
: resembled the sound Eng) eng,
Eng ‘Tong ye Ea a ‘stone relemblii
gat i hee
A. Bag haé ° Bt Gow a little child.
5: |= a ‘pun against, ‘to encounter, t to raise
4. ypi'l Hoéehod gé, bok cher kam eng
ie jak HIE ZB ee wom
re 90a nea, Doane KG hedn tédh, whena tiger
is'‘crouching on’ thé hill, io’ one dares te encounter
him. Manayade
a
a wen ‘or other disorder ‘on the neck.
SHS Se HV AY ¢
A general term for jar ‘Eng hoe 7A
oe, a Ke witha. a lees. sl and a
small mouth, a 6 ;
‘The ‘tassel, of, a cap. amici
choé eng, vhéen cho ‘che
sil a
wan yéa
AN, oe kin ang choé eng, sé, hong. téy w ‘Kin, a
black cap with vermillion strings” ‘and tassels, is
_ the cap of an , Saniper or.
Eng HA
Ornanients for! the; neck; & retritg ‘of
beads <pang the neck.
A parrot, Eng, bad | lng
fb a pls eng bosidy Kite aah
can talk.
A phe beautiful bird; als called hong
ley By Be. Cirek ge yea pihéng
kan, eng so ch*hwan“léw te R A
176
% ERM RT KE
ENG
| ve Ff fay. iy iE & ign Jes ché"d cWheth
téng dy hé 18d 18 phé6 dy kan, ch’hin‘chéd"S 86
ay eng ch'hwui"S faduléw dy téy; the’ fishes of
a foot long leap in the midst of the water plants,
and ‘the beautiful ‘birds like shuttles dart to the
deepest shade of the willow trees.
The same as the above. —
\ '
_ Birds of courage, such as the hawk and
falcon, a ravenous bird,
To die, to demise; used _todenote
: the demise of princes ‘and. nobles,
ew ee ey nes
piyh kw"a téth ching hé hea’ ay 800, é Pre"a é
hiding chaé "a neé"®, when a prince dies, all
the officers should bring every affair, and listen
to the orders of the prime ‘minister, for three
years; (while the young prince is mourning for
this father )< —<
~'&
~~
Eng The noise of many carriages,
RA Clear, bright.
2 , ; yh
Eng kae ie g , ought, should. Eng
tong Re = , Suitable, right.
The breast; also to come again, to
beat 5, also written Be eng. . Tek yit
; séén, vchek k’hwan k’hwan hok
ie hwut sit che é i — — 6. Hl AR
Ee I ZR. tt 10h chit dy iy chek
Hhwin Whwin hok eng, jé b6 a™ Keane é, when
he obtained any thing good, he would Jirmly
Said of
P\INe
clasp it to his breast, and not loss it, ~
BA fe] Gan hoey.
,
ENG
Read’ yung: an ulcer, a sore.
\ yung -suy’ thdng, 'sinvyang tok if
EE i Be Fa WEE IF, ove oe
vsuy Uh" a hah ye") yéo"S tok, to pierce the
a ulcer though Painful, is better than feeding the
poison. {x ey a3 4
ooh haé iL x a'little child)-an in-
fant;\ alse’ tovincrease, to’ encounter.
Hoey
Eng
ths
Fs irom)
Eng &
, Always, constant, lengthened, lasting.
te Bakr Ais ert E’ng gan
Py be JR BB Gen hin
Sale béng, always are ‘of arene with
destiny... « . ln¥ cme ¢
E 453 The Name’ of a wood, of which flutes
o otal
ng can be made. ° Sy a
ir’ The sharp- pointed beards of grain 3 any
E ng thing fe an awl.
m0
u . nt OH
Eng _— The same as the preceding. iv \
ny} Ge ae ee has, HE
iy i ee ‘, be Seta ee ae Poe | at
oh ; 41
| (The name'’of & iwopd. SY
of a distriet.
‘The name_of.a, hills...
Bg “an wahedaw. Je gag say hang
E’ "s BF ait me REE FG, ernie crea’ ye"a suly
og fe the’! ya wi re fad the
‘substance. ©
Giwat @ hwa’ sag séang lan ‘kan- a FB y
| + hal IF gityh! é Twa ye"dch6O"S) lan kan,
the moon, throws the shadow- of the Havers upon
the balustrade.
2v
177
‘Eng.
_ The ‘name of a a vers also the name
.
ENG
The same as the above. us choo séng
chew, hwan hwan ké éng =F ae
he fit PU LHL, ww ty 104 crzy
chin, p’hoé p’hob e dy yé"d, the two children sat
in thé’ boat, while their shadows floated. on thé
water.
=
. To answer, to reply =, to correspond to :
a surname. Evng tap jé lew’ JE
ay it. yin tap cWhin ché0"S chéiy tabu,
to answer like the flowing of water,
/
Soo é liiy séang chédng, seng é yim séang éng
AA 0, BES) RT, oe
“lily sé0 Chan, s8"a & yim séo ‘a affairs should
be classed according to their sorts; and sounds
yenece correspond to their tones.
a Vulg. yin: to reply to & question b
Eng gy Pty 3 ~ y
So words, 4! ‘
pee Ns
‘Eng YU Tae sound of hallooing.
Read ying: a jar. Ying ch?haé #é aR
éng. \cWhady,a kind of ae the
seeds of which, were first}
“Cochin-China in jars, se
ee ir’ J
Read’ ying: . to manure. the, ground.
Ying téén ‘HE FE y engeedthdn, to ma-
nare) the. tice fields To put earth to
‘the roots of plants,
A
Eng
fron
=
-uintnuoem
Glorious, resplendent 5, aSwery 5 luxuri-
28 os nae
bright and glorious; a surname.
‘Be ké Eng, séwkéi jauk Spt Reap At Fe
chae wob;tng InwuillBy: toh chew e dy jéuh, ‘if-you
would know what is glory, guard against disgrace.
a —
<i
A 4 The shining‘6f*a lamp or sean ted:
Eng 7
yy Eng. kong
doubt and suspicion. i\x
ine 1
Eng,
a. |B
¢
“A grave, a tomb. .
a busial place,
A stone like.a gem, Séy; éng ¥ aR y
a gem worn behind the ear,
‘A fire’ fly. ' Hoo ch’hé hwa. wily eng
B Hi Kt By aR nai". cWhiwhwa
Cho’ hiey! him ch’hal®S, decayel veget-
ables aré’"¢onverted “into fite-fliés. °°"
ps To baild, to. erect, to: nile up. Eng
A
Eng @ chay es 2 yond ‘chay, a camp.
D5
A
Eng To roll anything up; to suspend.
4
A 4 =
Eng @ To name of a water.
a
Eng ae eddying of water.
Water flowing back, the turning. ‘of a
Eng TR ‘ stream. Also written fe ens, and 3
Eng hilly places; ee written We eng.
a Cheng éng IE Re tie: stupendous
height of mountains.
A 1) <)
Eng i) K ‘The loftiness of a hill.
Eng iin
Bign
Léng éng i As , the deep recesses of
D> rie great sea, the ocean. Eng chew i
iH. the’ name of a place.
A surname.
»
8 ENG
(/ ess Vlg. yél'd p to,win, to conquer, to get
se Fig the advantage ; also superabundant.. Se
eng be hywiin iby ilk K ip 5 soo yea
» bbey chae, the vietory or defeatisnotyet determined.
“Pull, replete. “Eng bwan BW. os
mw"é, completely full- Cheng téy é
ichéén, sat jineéng. yes Re Hh, YJ ik
1 BEN LR eta tey teen Pas tang ee
yéd, when contending for territory in battle, the
slain fill the: country. See the! ~ Tt Hay beng:
Sty kthé eng he. Fy Se GR HA, ay Rhé my"é
\ -mooi"® -baé, may lucky isesens aig the lintel
, of; your, door,
A
-
Vulg.. ag”8: a, beam, a rafter. Ok éng
BE ie, ch’hod , até, ane saGer of a
house. “sh. fi
Téén é léang éng che ins an #8 mA BR a +
— fAl- le chey te nd dy ch’hod ais thy. kan, to offer
a. sacrifice between the two beams ‘of the. house, '
A
Eng
i”
. ft
Eng | ordures.
A Read han: leisure. Bod han 4 fal
Eng b6 eng; no leisnre. Vit jit ch’heng han,”
yitjit sien H iLife H Ah,
chit jit eWheng. éng chit jit séen, one’ ‘day's clear
leisure,. is one day’s heaven.
£ kh.» To chaust, to sing, . Bele
En Ee “eh cWhédng se,,to recite an ode.” # a
kwny ak if Sit ch nore =& § tooi"®>
ide chaunted odes as they refed:
~ To dive under sBiriny Sachs ch’him
é, hong che chew che, chéw che, chéw
Bg. 7
ké och'héén- 6, €ng che. yéw che
HIE RRA ZH CMBR.
e Pa HE z > chéw kadu e dy cliv’him, ying hwat
The same as the above. “Eng than
AK a ‘to sigh aid gas
VEY
ying chin, chéw kabu e dy khin, éng e, yeéwe ly.
te 2 coming to the deep’ ‘parts Cot ‘the ‘Tiv¢riowe raft
oitand boat. it'} ‘and coming to the» Shallow parts,
Wwe’ ‘may’ dive and swim. through "thems. * See the
g id Kok hong,
Jj yes % K; “4 i 25 om ik ‘ J °
Eng > pos T’heng eng yy 3. water still and clear,’
(Es |
~~ la . ;
Eng pK The name of .asacrifice, by which they
* re * deprecate, wind and supplieate rains:
hi LE !
Po grind and rub sharp instruments,
in order to make’ oy brights Also
“to adorn:
Read: yang : the centre. Bang yang
ip Te, tang os, ‘the middie The
five cardinal points correspond to the
five elements, thus. Téung yang a hong,
bok, sey hong kim, lim hong eegK ong sity
WF IK 10 ns Phot, Yeone cea X sae
he kim, lam he"& hey pak he"& onty, the centre
corresponds to earth, the east to wood, the west
to metal, the south to. fire, and_the north to water.
:
Read yang: the tendér shoots of corn.
TU : ;
Read: Begin ie. shade. Jin énge
he NZ fk in lang a"S ches ch’ héé,
the shadows of men are as (i. e.)
BS
| the, population, is thin.
> ~ BE. éng ch’ham ch’hay, Hat. go wy B =
~ G88 ch’ham cl’hay, the shadows of the trees were
mixed ' together.
cWhéw
179
oe
Ey
| a
Ey
G
ae
Ga
7 @ats
Read ae: to put off. Ae yeenko jit
"PR ERY Fo en tly gh, v0 paw
off and procrastinate day by day.
‘Read aé’:-short..-. Aé tek TEA, éy dy,»
‘ashort men;:a dwarf.
Read haé: shoes... Ch’hwan hae 42 iE.
ceW’héng éy, to wear shoes.
mae ee
= i To speak. stoutly.
| aia léng :-to- be able; «may, -or can.
Léng héng gnée chéa é Vheen hay, way.
fe ine Ae Ap He IK
f=. , 8 Ke" chéy got hang teChee"S ay, sé
& é, Be that can practice these five things through-
out the Empire may, be esteemed virtuous,
Hwuy. wat léng che, gwin hak yéén JF H Ag
a PA &: BB > -w™ cheng king gwé ty, gwan-
bityh wh yéen, I do not say that Lram, capable
but L wish to: learn.
Read hwiy:-to beable.” Hwat k’han.
Flin gé se, se yadu;tek hwiy héaouy
ban gé put k’héhwat léak ké NA
2]
Be Pee re Ae Ts
13° huodn Whw"a lan ge dy. cl’hiiyh sae
S # i bin g& a” Phang hwut leak kidy,
whosever ‘would look over the hook Jin gé, must
te-able to understanding the words and meaning,
and not .pass over. it slightly,
4 Hy
The hair dishevelled’ and in confusion. | Gaé RB hay BERR * pig
GAE
Gaé Simple, ignorant.
1)
AR )
3 . The water’s edge, a brink, 2 shore,'a
Gaé border. \ Jéak) séép 'ta® sty, kd bod
chin gab 3 WE He aR Be Se
FE. cWhin chéo"S kiey twa chiy, e dy béchin swe,
like crossing the great, waters where Pere,’ is nei-”
A
fin
ther ford nor shore.
mee
was
“a
The side or border of anything.
a hill.
ES
TE
To oppose, to os of. “Veen gat HE
ve to procrastinate, , '
{ Mea ad
alsuieoicsi ‘Of One's” Senses.
int yar Jou ol ie x a ee ot
Gae Stupid foolish, silly also written BR
gaé.
"The: eaitine Of ddgs. Sourav yéw
Gas: koé, gaé igaé, tan hoe yéuk géet
cia CART
) pak kok wod kabu gaé gaé cha
a wake bakes sein ha gwd dy) te, on the
northern’ part ‘of thé suburbs there sare dogs fight-
ing, and -quarrellings' every day wanting \to bite
my pigs: Said by fee Of Kaw ichod.
Gaé nee The appearance of dogs wanting to bite. i)
>
Gaé ¢h’héy WE Ak, t6 fig eyes
Gaé
and ‘Ildok angrily at ones ‘aot,
San gaé iy Eee sw"a gat, the side of
chim
To stop, to oppose, to hinder, to prevent,
to limit, So6 put léng gaé A AR
fic BE , st béy gae tédh, death cannot
be ag
Gaé wz,
Gat =i ‘The same as the above. Lit gaé a Be,
iy a hindrance, an abstraction.
cu A hill, a mountain. Gnae s gak a ae
Gak the five ‘mountains, a surname. Gak
hod gak boé ir oe iG Fy}. téo"S
_ ling ae é™, a father and mother-in-law.
A mountain. Chaé hwa gak je put tehing
AWE AR iT As BE tae hes ik
' swa jé béy tang, (the earth) bears: up
Gak
the large mountain without feeling the weight.
Gak’ chok % i y an eagle. ©
Music. Gak yin ees 5 the sounds
of music. Chok gak Ie oe to ‘o play
Y _mnsies a surname.
| Choa, wat, gee chod, woey hwan loé jeén hoe
gak chéng +A 6K ERY
; oh IE » hoe chob ing, gwd choo wiéy kok, L004
laé loé, jéén abu gak ché”a, Confucius’ said, frobt
the time that I returned from the “Waey. country
to the ‘Loé country, the music was wéll regulated.
“Sin je pat jt, je gak hd A Ti. hin
rl, ling na b6 jin tek, ‘biéyh ‘hwat € by gak s"a
meé™h taé wi, lf men are destitute ‘of benevolence
what will become of their music! ‘See the te in
Séang lin.
ah
The centre piece in a certain game
Gak ef chess.
» | cam AX Unwise; uneasy./ Fm EP
Gam om i=
Gam
. him.
Gan
GAN)
Lofty, high, dangerous; a recess in a
mountain, a cavern. K’him gam RR |G
Mig > precipitous, impending. -Ch’ham
gam iy WK: lofty.
San gim téep ch’hiy, yin séaou giééy Wy iii B
BA Be FS Yh 3° swe gam: teep cWhany te bwin
sédou dy gwa, the lofty mountains piled up in green
elevations beyond the highest tier of clouds.
WwW The same as,the preceding: also written
gim, ye gam, and gam.
uy P
To talk in one’s sleep; to mutter and
groan in dreams.
Stupid, foolish. dng léng seaou gam,
>
ee
i
nearer rae
sé6 Whwd gam, tan pai"® Chang iaé chan e, dng-
“dang is a@ little stopid and T&n-pai"S can help
(Said by the founder of a dynasty respecting
tin péng k’ho'é choé che =F
his prime ministers ).
Vulg. oak chew : Gwan chek
léng way ‘ch’heng pek gan bt $i fiz
oof By Hf BAER. we"® otek sey cho
ch’ hai"S payh dy bak chew, wiii™S-chek could
make his eyes look both green and white.
Gan ong soo haé fe ae yy ify , bak chew
Khw"a Rhang sé haé, to have eyes that look empty
the four seas; i, e, that is, to be so proud, as
the eye.
to see nothing’ valuable in all the world except
one's-self.
I myself: also great.
; Read géén: a maller. Gan sek Wt Ai,
géng chéth, a grinding stone, a stone)
for .gtinding or polishing; also to
exhaust.
* |
GAN
Yang gan fy, the countenance ;
a surname. Gan sek ail f; the
on BD appearance: a surname.
Chéng gan sek, soo kin sin é JF cA (3 Ay
ir {8 R, ché"a lin dy ‘gin sek, Chey, sé hei
"Kin sin sit dy lang, Let us adjust our own outward
Gan
Gan
Gan
Gan
Gan
Gan
appearance, and that will induce sincere people
to approach us. ey
om A word, to Cee to say. Gin ge = =
= =H words and enon ‘Gan ats
= ace Hid
=
np
sim che seng yéa
th. king wa sé sim kw"a dy me. words are ihe
expression of the ages of the heart.
Gn put k’h6 put sia yea = p B*A DI Ar bi i.
king wa, a” Chang bb sey’ jé) in conversition we
must not neglect caution.
An elegant scholar. Pé ké che choo,
pang che gan hey mit ZF. HH
VAP tJ P, Wowut ley ¢ by Kea, pang
dy hé' hak cl hayh ldng,! that son of his, is the
most elegant scholar in the country. See the [x
pit Kok hong.
thing, a counterfeit.
Gan gé aH pu 28 proverb. ‘Bos gan
yew che Meigs Ay Zs koe cha dy
Rye gan ge wod e, it is in, the. ancient
proverb, &c.
A wild dog found in the northern
regions, like a fox, but #thaller,
A high bank.
A wild goose: also written KE Gan.
Hong gan ¢ hwuy, ae béng gd gé
va HE FFG, He he
o
a vay a
GAOU 182 GAY’
mo
chéiih gan tit pwuy, ae ch’ham dy sta gé gé, the xn
) ix :
large wild geese are flying, and make a melancholy ‘ Abstruse,and minute; the eaciesit form
noise altogether. Bee we ns At Seaou gnay. Gap ) of Ai héén, manifest.
’ “ °
oes) Valg, wa: a brink or side a a river. 1" nv
F _ Séen teng @ gan Se #3 Fe tae | A ;
| seng pityh chéo"S w"d, he first arrived ai A high bank; the appearance of a high
at the shore. 7 ! hill. ‘
m. 1 To condole with the prince of a neigh- é'
Gan — : ome |
‘py bouring ‘country under bereavements. Superfluaous bones, - ws
. pies
¢ »
suite 7
A false thing a counterfeit.
>
.
Witeloe Kx ails ; the appellation of
the azure, Emperor, who is said to
Fir] :
Gang wp
itt Chew léy. ti
eS High, lofty} also ‘bright. “Gang héng
Ging | vp
preside over eek spring. See the fai
i 47 » gang ké"4, to. walk proudly.
Chéaou gadu Ze SH, ahigh hill, the
loftiness of a mountain.
= ae héén: clever, skilful, intelligent.
Héén jin a N > gabiu ling, a clever
FL man. Héén choé & 5E; et chaot,
to run swiftly.
Gaéu
Soo mé hwuy tan Whim, k’him yim héang léang,
wat, ch’héo kan pit yéw héén jin ch’héep théng
Fal Wy Hie FS FS. TS 0 We AU
My A 21 K Ed qa > 300 ma hwuy tw Whim,
Khim dy sé"a hédng téang, chéw king, chéy léy
woy pit wood gdou ling Uhaou thé"a;*when Soo-
m4-hwuy was playing on his guitar, the guitar
sounded loud and clear; upon which he said, there
must be hereabouts some clever person, who is -
listening ‘to the music.
A tooth, a grinder. Shy wily, ch’hé bod
gay, hd é ch’hwan gno yong HE =F A
Preece: ee
ché
chiy & king nédou cWhée b6 ch’hiy Ikhé an chw™é
eéy cWhwui"S gwd dy péih; who says that mice’
have’ no» teeth, how is it then that they have bored
through: my wall. See the ait Kok hong.
| Gay chéang Hf hee Jap >! a. general’s standard,
Chok- gay, fF Ps to assist.,in making bargains.
A bud, a young pie Béng gay BA
oF > pach eé"S, to shoot out buds.
Ne Gay bin al FA: ‘gly moot”®, w court
of justice, a mandarine’s court. Gay
ek Ry 4x > gay yétih, a police officer.
Gay ea Bad teeth; the tooth : ache.
Ly 7 a |
1 i roy)
s Ch’héa gay IRE ay: an exclamation of
a t
Mei 2 doubt and wonder; to meet.
Gay = Géng gay if 4 A gina eh to peer
to go forth to meet. |
“'To' meet; © Pek’ Jéang 'gay. che BH PA
al LZ ‘ché"a pliyh téo"B otha Phe
gay e, a huidied tiariots went out to
9
meet him. See the ve) i Séaou lam.
Gay — and laugh at ary one,
Ge LY 4 To smile. Ge ke ‘ch *heiou We We We FE
in Ie ge ge cl’héd, to laugh, \to titter.
Y SIHIGS 5 P .
Gl vel . i .
Gé jin’ FR] A, the name of an office,
something ‘similar’ to our master of
« the horse.
‘ " Great," magnanimous. ;
it it
The same as the above; also a wounded
-E. appearance. 00... 4
To converse; discourse, talk), - Séuk gé
N abe a proverb.” Sit put gé, “s
put gan BH ae We AB
b6 gé lin, Khwun bé kong. wa, he would oe
couverse at meals nor talk in his sleep, Said of
if Séang Jin.
G6 gé ie “9 » flocking together, getting
Gé =.
Confucius, in the
Gé
together into a,herd.
To deliberate, to judge; also:to compare,
Gé “alike. Gé che, j@ hoé gan Ht Zz it
BB: sint-géé, jéén abu kong, deli-
erate and’ thet speak. ' See the J} fit Yéuh'keng.
‘Kwan téang séang chéy, ¢ ch’hé’ gé é Kwon Ge fh
iH HF. % Bie I #B: kwan léing sédng chéy kok,
_, eWhéa cWhée gé pé e by Jin irwun, when Kwan téing
was prime Minister of the Chey. countrys ‘he equalled ,
er
the prince in extravagance. wr FS
To compare, to-dssort; also to usurp.
Gé jin pite kedan fie K Ws We
s AiG, P& Be lang, pit teh ehedow ¢ by Tan,
in’ assorting men, you must hes = according
to their’ relations,
183!
t
GE
Gé & Luxuriant, abundant.
Gé cin Léng gé ia A, a prison, a place of
jie confinement.
Gé An instrument’ of music.
A boat at anchor, or tied to the bank.
Oe kang téng téang, gé ee Vhaé hang é
oe kang dy ie té6"8, pat che ling Vhaé hang ‘:
the head of the station at the black river had prepared
a boat at anchor,!to wait for Hang-é. She the 3H
WA Ke Hang é ke.
Vulg. héa@: an ant. Pek gé =) De
piiyh héd, a white ant, Baé sé4 héang
chaé séang che hok, kéw gé téilng chong
gwin che swin HB iy EF SE AA jig he HE
ft AR FG ZL, BB > tae cht ty hedng chad seang dy
hok, kéw héa @y téing chéing gwdn dy kéng, he who
buries a snake will enjoy the happiness of a prime
minister, and he who saves an ant, will be selected.
to fill the highest literary rank.
To fasten a boat to the shore, to bring a
Ge boat to shore,
N
To stop, to hinder, to restrain, to oppose.
ov AED Shy léng gé che Fi Be aD Hy » che
chity éy gé ché e, who could stop them?
thy as kong 806 ko k’bek gé tek @ bé séang
Rey 2 8 UU e ee
bin Kong saé ko Whek gé ché tek hwan té hé séang,
Tai"S-bin-hong sent Ko-k’hek to stop the progress
. of the barbarians upon the banks of ~ riyer, See
the Ar ilt Cho twin.
x
ch 184
PoP The Imperial gardens, from “which the
Gé K yy people are restricted; also a railing made ~
of split bamboos, for inclosing and
feeding fish.
v2 That which is right, and corrects usages,
Gé =
observances, ceremonies. Yéw wuy k’ho
a
wy, yéw gé k’ho séang AA: BB By ea
A 5 By Re F woo wuy hong UVhang hoe lang ké"a,
woo gé ley Chang cho yéo"S, he has dignity sufficient
to inspire terror, and manners that may »be set up
for a pattern.
imal celebrated
Gé Ee Cea a BA Be an animal celebrate
for its virtue. ; sf
Wi delight. _Kéaing hwan ‘kek gé
Gé « ue eK Hip We , kédng» hw" hé, kek gé
lok, to exhaust pleasure, and carry delight
‘to. the utmost. sli
pa Snitable, propery’ Ought, should; also
Gé EL written e ge. Ch’hé' soo hap gé, wily
che a8 Pt SE GZ EM
300 hap gé, king kéd gé, to settle affairs according to
that which is snitable is ‘called’ righteousness.
Yin sé ché gé 18 | AE Hie tt jlytnl ise clvhong: séy
éng kae, to do that ‘which is Be ines ‘aceording to
the time.
Vulg. hé, a - a surname. Gé gno séy
4 lee * rr 4
ce Ry vik 6 AK AL
dyyy Fish is what T’am fond of. See
the ra F-, Béng choo.
Sek chéa yéw kwaly seng gé é tang choo san a
Ay Gi AE £8 HAS FH, oben ait we
Jang sang with hé hoé tai"& chod,sén,\on a former day,
one presented a living fish to Taj"S-choo-san, ‘See
the a +, Béng choo.
» To fish, to catch fish. “Gé jin, 0 K.
Gé */¥ a fisherman. E’ téén é'gé, yh {ii yy
boar wa.” ph Tah wa 2. hé, to hag
hunting and fishing.
are deceitful.
ct
Vulg. ging: stupid, foolish ;also used for
the first personal’ pronoun, in polite —
n> writing.
Koé che gé yéa tit, kim che g@ yéa chay He LZ
mi a. 4 =) 2. Bh FE. koé one Agegel
ling tééoé tit, tong kim. ay gde. lang piyh ch’hat,
formerly stupid people were honest, but now they,
See tee —T am Hey lane a
A ras an angles\a part. Ké yit ge,
— fH. to allude to a part. ‘Kong
ll che hay, ché é haé gé, HK RK
y ~. zz Ws 4 ee Vhong Uhee"E dy hiy,che
kaow haé kak, throughout the whole Empire, even
if] ee Seo" "ge.
The shoulders. Tong gé yeas my k’hé,
oe LB Bs HS FA ia is, 2% feng ehadu,
téth ying ho dy ke Whe, for the should-
ers we should use something handsome. {Speaking
to ihe corners of the sea. See. the
"of dress). See the #38 ff Ge ley.
Ga vs Géé NB 18 , be name of a ae where
‘the sun rises, |
.° Vulg: ge gnaé: to doubt, 'to hesitate, te
a to hein suspense. _Gé soo bin
ing ey fi. woo ge gnaé- chéw sé0"6
-moo"S> haying doubts, think of making. enguity.
To bin k’hwat gé, By. fal kd Fee. “ohéy thea
Whwat-twan gé gnaé, in hearing much, decide those
things which are doubtful, See the i: 7A Séang
lin.
Kéw ge, JU Be, the name of a hill in
the ait BR , hoé kong, Ereunce-
To. be pleased, to rest, satisfied ; to think
= / of, to: examines a surname. Pa chéa
che bin, hwan: gé jé yéa, af z.
Fe tk ji3 yn Ww, pa chéd dy pbyh sai"S ch’hin
chéo"S hw"a hé, the subjects of a despot are as ity
ay 4 GE
were pleased and satisfied, (for a ‘tines . See the
- ih Hay béng.
Tong gé It Ie, the appellations of Sefton sid
Ri sin, two ancient Chinese Emperors, who flourish!
ed about the time of Roah. |
Gé Gé pfy HY IP the name of a fait
Read 8 <P
| To lodge; to. dwell ; to entrust to. Ge séy
mest ie a lodging place. Bod gé jin
@ gd sit, fu 35 fd FREE, a™
Phang hoé lang hitynh gwd dy.ch’hod, don’t let any
‘one lodge in my house,
Ley hoé sit kok, g@ ke ¢ wey 32 fie 7K fal],
en NG ity hot wit! kok, chéw hiiy"h Whee 1 wity,
when the Prince of Léy, lost his kingdom, he dwelt
for a time in the wééy country. See the a pic
' Kok’ a .
To fearks Ge ge ch’héaou, te OR B:
Ge 2," eo ch’ _ to titter.
.
/, =!
The same as € gé to lodge, to dwell.
pon a To speak to, to converse, to discourse
os SP. with any one. Chos gé loé Vhaé soo
“De set FRG AME.
fire choé kong kap loé Chae 800 gak’ kéng, Confucius
discoursed with the great music Master of the Loé
: country about music, saying &c. See em >
Séang lin.
To harness horses, and put them toa car-
riage. Lim ho®, jéak héw sek che gé
om)
, Keng kin, ch’hin chés"S wod yang nwa sth saé
lak chéth bay, be as careful and fearful, as if you
were driving six herses harnessed with a rotten repe.
See the ffi] GE , Séang se. hae os
Righteousness, equity; the same as EF
Ge = gé; also written ie
2x
185
Weak mi WL PS HG HEL BRAN
ge. Jim jia chéa,
chéng ké gé, put boekele 4- /\ Hf,
GE
i aE # BH. BE Fil , stn tek dy lang, cl’ hing
“i ché"a e dy gé, b6 bityh bod e dy lé, a truly benevol-
») ent, man will exactly. conform ‘to righteousness,
without speculating for gain.
To deliberate with, to'take counsel with,
liga = ‘to 'discourse with. Gé lin ae = 5 800
5 né6"S, to consult with.
Soo ché é to, j@ thé we e ok git chéa, bé ehéuk &
ge yee EE DAG Wik 8 A HB BH.
sk jE ft ae ag fio ch’hityh ling. sim che té ta,
Jé seitéu léy prha"é yin. ché6"S phaé chéth dy ling,
chéw a” chétk kap e gé lin, when.a scholar pretends
to have his mind bent on the right way and yet is
. ashamed of bad clothing and bad food; he isnot fit
- to be deliberated with. See the fF if Séang lan.
= Righteousness, equity. » Jia, gé, léy, te,
sin ‘= 5 ie a 43 benevolence
righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and
truth; (the fine cardinal virtues. )
Ong bd pit wat 8; ck yéw jin g@ j6-6 8, FE fo
“ah VA AS AEB BR oe
saé t&0h king lé, yéd wod jin, gé lé"a 12" 4, why must
your majesty talk about gain; Ict us treat of
.. berievolence and righteousness alone. See at F,
Beng choo.
af
+a Kong gé pil] $x , beld and-dating, coura-
geous.
Gé
ay
Yee poche i ie lim dy sé téth
gé sé péng yéw, in drinking we should wait. upon
our friends, i
Thong ge € ley $57 GR SE fy) ching twin ¢
laé, to regulate and manage every thing imthe universe.
Hwan té ge é ie PE “i: hwan té tit saé ahs rhs: ,
té was driving the ctrrisge
To wait upon, toénter, to lead, to rule,
“to regulate; to ezicourage; also to drive
a carriage, any thing belonging to the
GEA
NQUEP To treet with. Ge chek FB FE | 10s
Gé ay téoh, to fall in ‘with. Gé choo tée iia
ah Ye tod téth té loé; he met him in
A. punishment, consisting in cutting off
J\2 26 Whe with ling dy phee"’, do
not punish men by cutting off. their noses. See the
SE song
if = Séo"5 se.
BY To open the ‘mouth wide. Jé k’hoé
A
hae géd gta nT] Be OF Uy.
ch'hin chéo"S cWhhy Whwuy ‘géd géd,
Jiké the’ ‘mouth opened wide.:
1? Goé kong He. a, géa kang, a centi-
Géa pie
pede. The Chinese say that it comes
out in the spring, and disappears in
‘the winter; at every joint it-has feet, with a double ,
beard, and a pointed tail; and. it is by nature
afraid of spiders.
The ndme’of an insect, « Laigéd Ye iB.
La gt se Ye WS YR a
spiders web.
Read tée: to carry between two, Taé
Géa ae but 5 By gtd me&"Sh, to carry any
thing.
Gea:
a spider.
Read géng: to meet, to meet with,
z
Ge" 4 31) Géng chéep sue FE » gé"4 cheth, to
rt i greet.
Sdng ‘ong! géng laé, kay séén jé Keng put léng,
“s6y 6 jew wan jin yea JE EE FON AR, FF &
Th) A HE, VARA Ah, oe
éng gé"4 laé, 0 16 hé jé keng lin béy dy lang, ‘sty
é jew hwit"S dy lang, to ‘accompany those, who, are
: departing, .and to meet those who are arriving,
to encourage the good, and pity the incapable, is
the way to éonciliate people at a distance.
“1S To open, to partasunder, Géth k’hwuy
dak Fd , to spread’ open,
186
the nose. Bod. hek gé jin 4m: By Bi) .
se ia
GEANG
Ge ih To open out the legs. K’ha géth ’hwuy
ig sia He BH to spread out the legs.
a ie That by which we frighten people.
R
To oppress, to tyrannise; oppression.
Géak chéng’ EE ye an oppressive
government, Pd géak iz jE, to
“oppress ‘violently.
Put kaod jé@ sat, wiiy «che géak Ir Bl im 4
5 we E, a™ ka jé-that king kéd géak, to
put Teme to death for crime, without first
‘See the
Géak
: instracting ‘them is. ‘called oppression.
- aa Hay lin.»
A fever; a disease in which there is
a hot and cold stage.
ea
ze
pes A small kind of bell, with a long
Géang Beek.
s To hold up the head; a surname.
Géang 1] Géang séw MN a , Ma Whe thasu,
to-hold-up the head, Géang k’han
{fy , géang K’hw"d, to look up. Géang bong
AN wy ; to hope.
| Géang chéuk ¢ s00 hod boé, hoo chéuk é
héuk ch’hey choo ftp i yy Ba em VT
RE VJ 3 a +, t"a Khe Chaébu hw" a éy
, jkaduré hok, saé pay boé Khoa Whlae, dylikasu
é-cWwhé boe ké"a, in Jooking upwards to have
sufficient to serve one's parents with, and in
_ looking downwards to have enough wherewith
. . to feed one’s wife and children. See the aw ihn
Séang beng.
Khong géang WE Wee the ‘Tofty.
appearance of hills and mountains.
s
meee
ac
Géaou
> \
“GEEM
To rely upon, to help, to supply.
To call.
The name of an ancient Emperor.
Gefou é put tek sin why ké yew
FO AUAGRAACE.
gedou yin wiy béy til téth sim chd ka té dy
hwin 16, Gedou because he could not obtain
’ such a man as Sin, made this: the subject of
his grief. ;
Chéaou gédou Ht. {iz > anation of
" dwarfs, said to be only three feet
high. |
Chéaou (gifou’ ite JE, the lofty
appearance of hills.
r
y Fire wood, to collect fire wood, a
wood cutter. San @ choe gé4ou
Bt) PA A SE, moot"® Kap krcah
| | haba chéth ch'hé dy lang, to enquire of the
pis EL wood cutters, \ Sce the Ay Me Sefou
gndy,
} To, scrape.
‘To hold the head high; also to respect.
Géém jéak S00, fied Fs respec-
ful and thoughtful.”
gtk taé ch’hé4 géém A K H dot sek twa
hewa kwdn, Sreat and tall.
us vu 200
‘To examine, to’ verify, to fulfil, to
accomplish; also written E> Géém,
‘Hadu géém’ By iN > the fulfilment,
‘or accomplishment of w ‘thing:
.
187.
GEEN
K’hé bin ché géém béng pek H fel via ue
hd moot® ty géém béng pliyh, to
A A
examine and scrutinize, and ascertain a thing
clearly.
Rigid, severe, strict; to give strict
orders; a surname. Chong géém
tt i severe.
Way géém kx hives dignified and stern, Géém
kin Wk ae > rigidly careful.
Géém, gé put kam ch’héng bic In AR fk aA?
géém dy st, gwé d™ kG chhE"4 moot"S, while
you were thus rigidly strict (in your mourning )
I did not dare to make enquiry. See ia Ff
Béng choé.
Geém
Wine of great strength ;. very strong
Géém ;
liquor.
San géém jl) J, sw"e gdm, the
Géém recess of a hill, or cavern.| Song
choo he séen seng chaé tong cho6d
gétm chod se Ae Ae Ft FE HE AE I
it & > sdng tédou choo he sin sai" té
tang 4 géém chod ch’hityh, in the Sdéng dynasty
the teacher Choo-he wrote a commentary on
the four Books; in the recess, of a cavern.
( ‘
is A burnisher, or polisher. Géén pod sek
Géén hf BF Hii A 8ne poe chéth, a smooth
stone, for glazing cloth.
Léuk thae ch’ham say hoe gees séang 45h a
KR % Ff. Wt “Bs ch’hai"S lek dy thé cl’ham
say té@ géng chéth téng, the green moss grows
thick upon the polishing stone (owing to disuse).
"The tecth, bare, and sticking out of
the mouth.
To litigate, to strive; to contend at
law.
GEEP
Geén y To grind, to break.
Ee i. >>. Thin, meagre, shewing nothing but
Géén vin the bones. Also written Fa geen.
P A’ phéén géén te KH Fk , meagre
through being adicted to opium.
ES To flatter, to admire, to applaud; also
wise, and cortented. _ Géén ch’héw
WT AR. ch’ hin ch’ hat"S. kwa k’héep sé,
beautiful and ugly.
Geéén
Geén Phe name of a_ hill.
’ .
Géén y ope name of a‘iver. -
Geén ‘To examine, to exhaust; also to grind.
= a= Drunk with wine; to be overcome
Geen nha with liquor. Tim ‘géén tim hong,
put .k’hé kadu € to, put k’ho jé
é tek, Ye BE Wk FE. A> AT Be GE. AN
By var VJ (i, thm gin tim hewui”S> 05 Chang
ka é 3, bb Phang jé € tek, when a man is im-
mersed in wine, and dissolute in-his conduct,
it is impossible to teach him the right way, ’or
to make him understand virtue.
. Ke géep 3 wey a foundation, Sod
Géep géep Hy x, a business, an imploy-
ment. San géep wese, a patrimony.
Téén géep a
Re Be nan estate, family property. ;
Sod léng kong séang, bin che soe géep —- RB
LP RZ, Po 2 nak cnrntyh chon ethan
schd kang, seng lé; pdyh | sai"® dy sé géep, learn-
3, ch’ han géep, afarm. Kay géep
ing, agriculture, manual laheur, and trade, are
the four common employments of the people.
~
188
GEET
Kwun choé ch’hong géep, shy thong way k’ho
key yea FEF Pil Fe. He He HB PY HE tL
kwun chob ch’hing géep, sty Ching éy Chang sto
swa, the good man lays the foundation of an
interest, the clue of which may be handed dower
to posterity. See the hi Ta Séang beng,
Géep To Sead. :
va
Géep The name of a place,
Géep Se jeining ef a seam, in the repair-
i: ing of a garment.
De , To bite, to gnaw. Bod géet Awut
Géet He fA ef a Chang ka Iewut, do
. not gnaw the bones, (in eating).
See the jf SU Ley ke.
Jam The son of a concubine, the fresh
buds of a tree, trouble and calamity ;
also luxuriant. and full.
Tok koe sin géct cho6, ké ch’ho sim-yéa gwily
ké lé hwan yéa ch’him iy nh Fy:
v Pea
JEG HC. BB Rohe
dy jin sin, sey € dy ké"d, e dy clvho sim kw"a gwity
héém, e- dy lé hwdn 16 ch’him tim, only forlorn
Ministers and illegitimate children, maintain their
purpose with peril, and concern themselves about
trouble deeply. See the tn Hay béng.
aft eas =
Hwuy bod béng géet che seng yéa JE ae BA
BE oy” HE FE: a™ sé bb paduh eé"& dy sai"S>
there is no want of the production of buds and
blossoms.
Then chok géet, yéw k’hd way, choo chok
géet, put k’ho hwat K 4z 3 a Wy ie. A
UE BE AR DY YF. chee® cd v0d- yea Phang
why, ka t ché 300, b6 Uhang with, when Heaven
sends down. a calamity, it may. still. be borne
y vals
GEK
up against, but when we bring the ‘calamity
on ourselves, there is no escape.
Géet The rules of archery ; law, a rule.
The posts of a door. Géet é loéy
Géet kw" a jin ché che rey ars . AK
[el 7 ie al mooi"’ de dy 300, guid, ke
té, ledou lé, i the business within doors, I my-
self will attend ‘to.
E
* K’héuk géet HA ie . pityh Phak, a
Géet . a
substance used in fermenting liquor.
Seang geet BE, ch'neo"S gece,
Géet a scorpion, also aly thing strange
and uncommon among birds aad
beasts, is called 4 géet,
The | buds sprouting out ofa tree,
Géet after it is cut down. Beng géet
' 3) ae »,, Pacith eé"§, young buds
shooting up.
Géet Géet gwut BG ie. utieasy, Hazardous.
A water bird; also the eiickling of
Géet geese. Oc ying ‘sé géet géct chia |
Why’ cline BA 8 Re
Bi wm cho s"a meet"h yling chéy ley géet géet
dy meth. chaey of, what) use it this cackling
thing? See the kb Th Seng béng.
(2 oa To proclaim; great; to move } uneasy.
The rugged uneven appeatgusd of hills;
= also high, lofty.
The forehead ; the part below the hair,
Gek and above the eyebrowsysis called
tend Y
Bic
189 GENG
» The same as the a@bovel Séng
téung h?6 kong bé, soo hong ch’hé"a
BEY iain ck Be bE, DU
Tr He Hi, Wea tang. 2" Wb Whaith dy dak
baé, sé kak kwé kaéu pwa heah, in the city
there is one with fine broad eyebrows; square,
and ‘also “half way up’ the forehead.
*
Gek
Gek A seam,
—, A bird with fine feathers; also called
Gek Aa chin choo key ia BR FB, , a pearl
”
spotted bird ; so called from itscolour,
Vulg. kityh : to oppose, to resist, to
strive against, also to meet. Gwan gek
7 i, stubborn: Péey gek 7 pi,
poéy kityh, tebellious.
Put sfin hod boé, wat gnoé gek AMAR Ff
| PF > a” sin pay boé king gnoé gek, to
be disobedient to parents is called rebellion.
“To vomit.
BR
#°
Géng Short, dwarfish, Géng ché ER Hi ,
a trough for grinding medicines.
BY To meet, to go out to meet, Put
Géng chéang put, géng 7 PR a.
. a™ sing a™ glean Rither to
accompany, nor to go out to meet one,
To freeze, to cougeal: Sod koé géng
song fl Me BERG ha ch’héw ging
ché"d se"8, the limbs all frozen to ice.
Vulg. gnay: hard stiff, dlibetiding. Se
Kwiy soé géng, hong ‘t'hong sin
2 ET By, séa jé
kway chat sin gnay, ch’hé"é Vhong sin, good
“Writing should be “meagre and stiff, ahd then it
* will’ display’ the spiit' of ‘the ‘character.
eo |
‘GEUK
» Tee go out to meet. Chrhin geng chek
tek ch'hey, put chia eng y ehek put
tek ch’hey, pit ch’hin géng hoe
1: SE. A ABLE SU AN 5 32. le
5a 0 #.» cWhin gé"d, chéw éy tit téth boe, a™
cWhin gé"a chéw héy tit (dh boé, pit tétth ch'hin
“Geng 4.
gé"a@ hoé, if only, when we go | ourselves to meet
her, we can get a wife, and if wer cannot obtain
one without going in person to receive her, then
ought we not to go in person ¥™
,
Read jeadu: a cockle.
A gem; @ precious stone,
5 ¥; a precious gem. Yéw bé
géuk & soo Fy Se ETP i, wood
ho dy géuk té chéy léy wily, There is a beauti-
full gem here.
Sty hwaé choo jé ch*hwan mé, sek ‘win géuk
chek san hwuy 7K hee EK if i‘ i B
ae Al hy Hi. chiy Whe"& ehoo jé ch’hwan
kwui"S, chéik tey géuk chek sw"a hwuy, when
the water contains pearls, the stream will be bright
and when the stones conceal gems, the moun-
tain will be resplendent.
Géuk
2. wR A prison, a place of confinement,
Géuk = those confined therein ; eases. of litiga-
4 =K tion. Hay géak PR fit Whk"a hoo,
to pe in prison:
Ok lok téy géuk pe BB Ye Hh Ek, pha"é ih
téy géuk, the wicked go down into hell.
Hard metal ; precious.
Prhéén gan k’*ho é chéet géuk chéa, ké yew yéae
FETA AH bw sa,
chit kod wa thang laé p’hw"d twan gtuk séing dy
lang e sé yéw té"a, té"4, with one word to be
190
P6 géuk?
A
GEY
_able .to decide cases of litigation; it is only
Yéw that can do this, See the ~P aig Hay lin.
Lahorious,., wearied ; the name ofa
4 a ;
Gea Ikki A king of jointed bamboo, of which
mare ar walking-sticks: are made.
Great and manifest ; ahs
B
pe
virtuous. Géfing géing gang gang,
jé kwuy jé chéang Fe a Fie i Fh.
vy +: yn je, twa twa kwui"S Iewui"S ch’hin
chéo"& kwty kap,chéang, bright and, brilliant
ike pearls and gems. See the Ny HE Séaon
gnay. ;
ms The name: of a Bill. svt
Fo wrangle, to strive, to -contend,
ee Géy sting fal A, to quarrel. Heng
téy géy éch’héing, goéy gé ké boo
Wi Hs Ure) TA es hs BR SG fg nate te wan
kay té lade bin, gwa bin hoé lang bod han, when
Géing
£
Géiing
brethren quarrel at home, the people: abroad
will. dispise them. See AN HEE Seaou gnay.
To look angrily atany one; to behold
with displeasure. Sod bimgéy géy
jéén (gi iz i HR My > saé piiyh
sai"S sim hoéy wh K’hw"d, to make the people
_E Fa Séing beng.
To look askance, to look slantingly
at anything. Géy jé sé che Hee iff
He ik 2 , to look askance at it.
2 2} To go to, to proceed towards, to visit
a place, to proceed far in learning,
Pe is called 533 \= ip ch’ho géy.
look at one with rage: See the
Géy
Gy =
GEY
Tae: éng géy. téang an KG i Be ;
tae ong Khe kadu tédng an, Tac-b0g paid.a visit
to. Téang-an.. ; :
, Not to
The same sees eh
%
look straight.gat anything.
Twan géy ia {e, rank grave, decor-
vous. Ma. géy Fee ARF old it young,
a surname.
Hwan ké mé géy Km no vii fi Iwan th tooi"S
e dy labu lang seivou Téén; to send back their old
men and youths, See the Rs im Séang beng.
“Chin gey Eh ,2
~“Avrainbow, © Jéak tat han, che bing
yin’ gew yaa FE KE
ith cl hin chéo"® twa wa dy
bang hwdn k’héng, like as when a great dearth
expects. the clouds and rainbow. :
Ae fawn,.a youngstag, Soée¢ géy kéw
Qs RB, kip piiyh s™a th
ch’heng lik ké"d dy héw, with white
clothes, we- should wear fawn furs. ;
#@ transverse beam in front of a car-
riage. Taé ke bod.géy, séadu ke
JUS bod gwat, ké-hé 6 héng’che chae
Fe He Me Wi A> HE OL BL SI
Z. FR, twa cWhea 06 gly, wey oWhEa dO gwal,,
' -e &y an citw"d, hed; a large carriage without a.
~. pole, and a.small carringe without a, yoke—how
can they, travel!’ . See the £m Séang lin..
An ignorant appearance. .
To cut grass: also. to regulate.-
kid of liom... }
Ss
Gey
Gey
Géy
Gim.
x
Gim
Gim.
Gin
Gim.
Gim
aim
An art,.an employment, w Bey =F
He, ch’héw. géy, a. hand ere ia “Léuk-
ans gey A Ee the six arts, Chie gey
> talent.
Ae ‘
Kéw yéa géy, & chédng. chéng w>
tH SE AEF 0 A eh phe cr
1é chéing chéng sod, woo s"a meé"h dh, Kéw is skilled-
in the arts,. what difficulty will he thén_ have in:
following up the business: of goverment, See-
the Ad ait Séing lin.
Po plant,.to sow.. Hoé chek kadu bin
Kay sek, se gey gnée kok BE HK
R Be Ha tet ak RK, hoe chek.
ka pilyh sai"® kay sek, sé-chéng gnoé kak, Hoé-chek,
taught the people agriculture and the piivting of
the five kinds.of grain. s
An ancient prince,. who was-famed ' for
his skill in archery. A surname. Géy
séén sta. ae iy > gey gabu chih
cheé"S, Géy was skilled. in archery.
To, hold down. the. head. and, walk,
quickly. .
Po sing, tohum. Gim se mse. to
vA recite odes, E*'st jé gim fer iy ifs.
ts | [> wd ch’héw jé gim, to lean against:
a.tree,.and hum a song,
The, same. as the preceding. .
. An hill, that is bigh and conical;. a.
os ) surname,
‘ ‘The: lees: or sediment.of any thing’ alse
% 7 written Mg gim.
All standing together ;: also writhen MR
- gim;.the same as ae chéung; all.
:
Gim
ain
. High, ‘lofty.
Gim. kay. HP B , stone steps. .
:
om
F
To hold firmly, tograsp. Gim cane séw
Pe i. gim é cl héw, t0 to grasp
in the hand. mje
ae +e
To open the mouth wide, ‘and’ laugh.
i
A PR Large thick’ lips:
HO
Silver. Pek kim why che gin s Ay
y : Fig fas GR ‘pltyh° kim. kong kee gin,
a gold is called silver. See the
i TE Jé gnay.
$2 taé bod gin, ké séadu bod ley ah
Aq 45 RE ob AA a we
66 kae, e dy séy bé laé, it is so gréat as to have
;, A: precious stone like a gem, a gem
wowith a) flaw in it. Pe
A bank, ashore, a horder, a limit. Ké
no limits around it, and so small, as to contain
nothing within it (speaking: of Doctrine).
The noise of much wrangling. Béng
TS Whsen. gin gin HH FE IG IE. rene
= 4 kaéuich’héng oe fierce dogs,
making a great noise.
P|
ie vee BQ FE BD A
Harmonious) and pldebing SMacia and
agreeable, Bin choo sé elhek jigin ¢ gin”
192
Gin
Gin:
Gin
GIT
ti, bin chod kKhéa 12 pee"® 4, hb wat dy yéo"s,
Bin-chod stood by the side of Confucius, as it were
pleasing and agreeable. See the ~ an Hay lin.
‘To laugh out loud. , | .
ae]
‘, E
The noise of wrangling and contention.
» Fj SA sive
¥, Gin lin AN Ht , the eddying of water.
A servant with four mouths, to speak
Re
Ee falsely, to deceive. Sin hod gw4n, boé
PRR sto, toy 00 PR AEB.
, san dy néo"S pay, gwinrgek, nb0"S léy a™
lak sit, 886) 18 kéaow go, sin’s father was stubborn
his mother false, and his brother proud. See the
fii Es Séo"8 se.
To: enquire ;:to: be! respectful and cau-
re tious; also, ‘moreover.
AR Gip. gip ofl fe a multitude of people.
so High, hazardous, uneasy; a small hill
is called je gip; and a great one is
called jf, hwan.
K’hong. choé wat, & soo sé yéa, théen hay tae
chae, gip gip hoe qL = Wf We tt. AR
ah We ak 4 fe af , Hhing chod king, té chéy
lty sé, thee"S ay gway héém, a” an dy yes",
Confucius said, at this time the Empire is in
danger, and as it were unsettled. See the ?- ra
Hay béng.
p fice Git git yang hoo,
4 gno séang yéw che Ne 3 RK,
G XX {hy A rd chong béng dy ying
Bold and vigorous.
Git
Gtt
Git
Git
Git
Git
Git
hoo, gwaé séang wod e, Of bold and vigorous yeomen,
I still have a few. See the fay FE seas 86.
Difficulty of utterance. Khoé git put
léng to swat, jé séén té se
AS
AG a MR. i BS Fh AG. cvrnay
git, béy s"a kong wa, jé gdou chd ch’hiyh, the mouth
stammering and not able to spedk, but clever at
making books. See the $f ZP S06 ke.
Y
‘Gs
Lz, A hill standing by itself.
Git 16 HZ 3 , tsoubled, and wearied.
Water dried up; also the name of a
Fiver.
To arrive at, even, until, to. E’ gité
kim J 3 SF, ¢ hip kaon tong
Y
1%
1c kim, even to the present time.
Chaé soe é kéng, git bod stng kong 7 it r=
3a 4K, wi. chaé teadu sey & 800 I’ hwith,
aane
habu bd ché"4 kong, his talents are too diversified
and his ideas too widely diffused, so that no meri-
torious undertakiag is completed. See the 4L fyb
(383 Khong yang twan.
The lower part of a thread, Also a man’s
name. K’héng chodvhod, séuk léing
PCs cit LF RK GR AL, wvons
choé dy pay, mé"d kéd séuk lang git, Confucius’s
father was called Séuk-léing-git.
= * To stop, to exhaust, to finish, to.con-
= K’hong choé sé se, choo tong
pr g¢ é bay, git ¢ chew FL, Fis BE,
EE BEV. BLE IAL, Prin ts
se keng,,
Confucius arranged the historical classics, from
the time of Téng-gé (i. e. Geadu and Sin ) down-
wards, and concluded with the Chew dynasty.
Bod git tek Hy Fo Pe bé swat tah, do not stop
the buying of rice.
clude,
22
chéting ting gé é Wh, git kadu chew,
GNAOU
To gnaw, to gnaw a bone, read gnadu.
p> Ek choo jé gnaou ké kwut B -F
im ie # fee > w" eked jé gnaé &
dy, kwut, they exchanged children and gnawed their
bones: Speaking of a famine,
= = B&B Vulg. hé”a: a kind of grass used in
Gnaé ee cauterizing ; the moxa, or mugwort ;.
a period of 50 days is called Ba
gnaé. Séadu gnaé ey se, a young person ; also
rest, at ease; a surname.
Kim che yéuk dng chéa, yéw. ch’hit léén a4
peng, kéw sam Jéén che gnac 4Y x4
BBESZRRLEL
> nee"S dy pai"S kéw s"a neb"® dy gnae e, those
im the present day: who want to. become ralers
are like those afflicted with a seven years sick-
ness, seeking for cauterizing grass that has been
three year’s dried (Intimating that without
previous preparation they will never succeed.
in. their, object. See the Tt th Hay béng.
To cut grass. Chin gnae fe xX
a. man of, talent.
Téng gnaé fk 2S >
put in order:
Gnaeé
a to regulate, to
Gnae
Huy
Gnas xi]
6
Gnaou
#
Gnadu
To cut grass is called X\] gnaé; to
reap corn is called He hoe,
Vulg. gnaé: to gnaw, to bite:
To interchange, to lay across, to
blend,.to compare ; one of the dia-
A grams.
Lenk gnaéu pat kwa 5X X Kn }, lak gnabw
piyh kwa, the six rae and eight diagrams.
re
GNAOU >
Savoury food, spiced eatables; also
written fifjgnadu. Cha¢ chew gnadu
é téén kan, haou k’hin chesijé 16 che
THA BA TD. fe A SZ,
chad chéw meé"h phiey té cl’hdn kan, téng hadu
Gnadu
Khin dy lang jé l6 e, to carry out wine and
savoury food into the fields, in order to wait
for the diligent, and reward them.
Gnadu Wy Gnaédu ham WA liga, the name of a hill.
A
Gnadu a % gnadu.
The roar of a, tiger, when about to
Gnada bite any one; the barking of a dog;
the name of a country, and ofa place.
oS Ju The same as gnadu; also a piece
Gnadu AX Ai ;
of meat with the bones in it,
» To disturb water, to stir up the bot-
Gnadu
tom, and make the water muddy.
Gnadu che put chok G or as ja
keaou gnadu, yéw béy 1, although you should stir
it up, it would not be muddy. Spoken in re-
ference to persons.
Gnadu 7) A sound.
ai.) Gnadu_ thd Ki HE al a kind of peach.
To desire, to delight in, to like, to
Gnaodu 20
Y Té ché& gnaou say, jin chéa gnadu
san oa ry 8 7K A=. Ay 1h, té dy lang
ae chiy, jin dy lang aé sw"a, men of know-
ledge prefer water, but men of benevolence
prefer; a friends; also read lok.
prefer dry land. Intimating that the disposition
of the one is more sedate’ than the other. See
the Ee Fi) Séang lin.
194
+
The roots of vegetables; also written —
Mi
GNAYH
5) Léén gnaou saa 78, the fibres of the
Gnaou water lily. .Gnadu se l4n chok séén
Py 75 4h ae {E he - gnaou dy se th
chd sw"d, the fibres of the water lily plant, can
hardly be manufactured into thread.
,) xX Words not widely proclaimed.
5) 2 Llegant, splendid, uncommon, Chéng
guay RE Af elegant and proper.
Ban gnay oe He, literary and, ac-
complished. Jé gnay pal Ate an accomplished
scholar. Gnay gin AF 3 » elegant discourse.
Read kéng: hard, stiff. Put jéw put
kéng, naé kéén jé gnay aS He AS
ae Rie, 4 RB ti Affe a noi" a™
gnay, naé Khw"h gabu dy Vhak cWwhiiyh ling,
‘ neither too yielding nor too stiff, shews the ac-
complished ‘scholar.
x Read kéep: to take up any thing
Gniyh with pincers, tongs, or chopsticks
Kéep chod He Ff gnityh a, a pair
of pincers,
N Read kéep:;to hold under the arm,
Gniiyh to'hold right, and left, to uphold.
i ee Chew kong kéep hod séng éng Jal
es Ag iff} WK a , Chew, kong gniyh hod séng
éng, Chew-kong: upheld: and assisted Seng-éng.
Read héep: to hold under the arm,
Gnayh ' to squeeze. Héep t’haé san é Uhéaou
pok haé, wily put léng, sé chin put
tens 66H Ky VE Ab Hi A
7E iB. A hie E tH, gniiyh Chaé sw"a jé Vhéaou
ae pak hae, kéng béy By, sé chin ché"a béy éy,
as to grasping the great mountain under the
arm, and jumping across the tiorthern sea with
it, to say that you can not do it, is truly a
can not, (and not a wili not.) See m7 Ff
Béng choo.
/
GNOE
te te noise of a multitude.
To move, to be agitated, T’héen
Xe WR
tong léy gnéioih FE By hy.
Vhee"S tang téy gneaoith, when the
heaven is moved, the earth is agitated.
Gneaoiih To creep, as a worm.
x Vulg. god: the cow kind. Héng gnéw
Gnéw 7 ae wui"S gob, a common cow.
Sty gnéw v4 a chiy goé, a buf-
faloe. Gnéw toé 2 3}, god taéu, the name of
a star. Hwat peng che kay, put héuk gnéw
ving ARK Z GLARE ab, heen
dy kay, b6 chhé god yés"S, a break-ice family
(i.e, the family of a great oflicer ) should not
keep oxen and sheep —A surname.
Gnéw ch*hip 2E iE, the name of
Gober a medicinal plant.
® Valg. gwd: I myself. Gnd put te AR
Gno AR Jil. gwaa™ chae, 1 do not know.
Jéad ke yang, gndadke ley ff EH
He AE FG HE AL jp > & se0n e ay ei", ewe
séth é hy léys you pity the sheep, but I pity the
Em Séang lin,
J
A spear, a lance.
ceremony. See the [-
Gno
Gnoé oR The jloftiness of a hill; height.
Vulg. goé: five. Gnoé sip cia 5 Oe
Gnoé ue goé chap, fifty; a surname, also written
HK gnoé. ;
195
-GNOE
Goé sip yéw gnoé, j@ ché Shak Jz 7. | i it
if roy vie £2, gwé chap ge aay, je sim che
té Chak, when I was fifteén years of age my mind
was bent on learning. See the 7 a Seang lin.
A file of five men. Hang gnoé {TF ie
rank and file; asurname. Sam gnoé
séng kwin — Th ik BE, s@
ché"d Kewin, three or five forming a company,
See the 7 {: Ché twan.
Gnoé
a g0é
One of the horary characters. «Jit gnoé
a} Pr, ditt tadu, mid-day.
Inimical, hostile. E’ put gnée che soé
Gnoé F = séang éng W os Alec ra i nia
, Lhd, a”, gnoé dy wi séo yin, he
Gnoé
answered in MB ei by no means hostile.
Obstinate, opposed. Gnoé gek ip ir ,
Gnoé :
perverse and rebellious.
To meet with, to come against, to
Y sa
Gnoé oppose. Ch’hoé gnoé ti VE , Con-
fused.
Ong hod sé ch*hut é hwan séang gnoé Ee i
Ra: HY Gt AE HA ZB, tne hos hawith sé chnut
kap ing hwan séo tod tédh, when Ong-hivs went
out, he just met with Ong-hwan.
Double, together. Téang choé kéet
Gnoé = ra keng Fei Qe ee My
* 5 dédng-choé | kéet-lek sto thy
. chish cl'han, mt and Kéet-lek ploughed
the ground together: | See. the - ai Hay lin.
United together, opposite, double ; also
Gnoé ‘ suddenly, unexpectedly. Soé song wat
gnoé, chek wat ké Wy tp = (5.
4£ =| tH; soe dy se" king gnoé, chit chéith
king Khéa, in numbers, double are called Gnoé,
and Single k*hea.
Gnoé jéén 1B ak , suddenly.
SA
GO
=<E ;
A knot in wood; a bone without any
meat. ;
x¢ v4 go fa
Go Ka go PR dE, the appearance o
waiting maid.
# ~» Ch’he gé pe lay , the lofty appearance
G6 of a hill, Go bé san JK Jeg pL, the
name of a. hill.
» A moment, a short space of time, a little
Gob while. Neaou séw gé sin sin, gé té td
Be He) i). Be WERE ce
kap sew téep & kod sim stm, yéw téep & kod chadu
laé chabu k'hé, hirds and ‘beasts are for a moment
still, and another moment full of gambols.
2. Fo change one’s speech, to talk falsely
Ga: = or foolishly. Bin che gé gan Fe i
pR At = » piyh sai"® dy piyh cW’hat wa,
the foolish’ stories of the people. See the J]v 7E
Seaou gnay.
The same as the above: also to speak, and
Go Ae, chatter; also written ti, gd. Séang mé
bod gb fal Te 4int wu » fae Khe Kh’ hwiin
bih kéng wa, let us go to sleep and not prattle.
~. The silk worm, the meth into which the
Gd silk worm turns; also a flying insect.
Ch'ham gd ee WER > the silk worm
generally ‘
A large sea tortoise. Yéw sin gd, poéy
G6 te hod héng laé che san, cha@ haé téung
iff: ip , woo sin 26, Wha chéth géd hing laé dy swna té
haé téung, there is a divine tortoise in the middle
of the sea, who carries on his back the Héng-laé
hill, The Chinese fable that sa Hy, 1é wh cut
off a leg of this tortoise to prop up one corner of
the heavens, which was in danger of falling.
To chaunt to hymn, to sing; also written
ak g6.
G6
196
ab
Good, beautiful. Séang gé in ik, the
name of a beautiful lady, said to be
Gd
caught up into the moor.
Gd The appearance of offering up a gem or
present,
os
Za
22
Go A fine kind of vegetable.
» Good words; also to chaunt, to sing.
Go = = =.
Gé se ak oe to recite verses.
wets An animal found in the waters, the skin
Gd = of which is used for making the heads
ES, of drums. :
To wander, to ramble, to stroll about for
Go pleasure. M& wan gd yéw jé téy kan
Hy tee i SE Fi FB], hay am
Chit Uhé té jé tey dy kan, M&-wan strolled backwards
and forwards between the two Emperors. A surname.
The noise of a multitude, the sound of
many voices, lamenting. Héng gan é
~ hwuy, ae béng gé gd 7, ME ¥ HE.
ie Ns He WE , twa chéith gb, tit pwuy, ee dy hadu
gé gé, the wild geese are flying about, and their melan-
G6
choly scream sounds.like the voice of a multitude.
Gd Chrhong gé B Be not fieaful.
Gd ¥ Gé yéw ik Ye, to ramble for pleasure.
Gé he ik is, to stroll about in sport.
¥2_ The sound of sighing, and lamentation;
God the bustle of a market. Gé gd B a 5
¥2V sccif-satisfaction and complacency.
Gd A large tortoise ; the same as a g6.
“GO
The name of .afish,
> A fine horse, a horse not yet broken in..
.
ful, words.
Go » 3B To deceive. -Gé gfn iB deceit~
% ‘A goose, Tha jit ké Rog sat sé gd
‘yéa, & che sit’ che A HH. i}
wie WG. 2 ZL.
pat jit e dy néo"S léy vhaé chéy ley gb, hod e chéthe,,
the next day his mother killed this goose, and
gave it him. to eat,.. See the. olf Ti Séang beng.
To. boil, to. cook without oil; to brew,.
to. distil. G chéw. #6} Ye te distit
y Tat liquor or wine, onal
a “
To. be hungry, to starve. Go 306 iff
Go RK, 8 sé, to be starved to death,
Pek & séuk chéy go é séw yang che hay
EXRENSTRO?
stuk-chéy gi. té stw yang dy Khas Pek-é and
Séuk-chéy, starved themselves to death at the foot
of the Séw-yang hill, See the "[X Sa Hay Jan.
‘To be proud, to: treat contemptuously.
Go *
Go
Go
eB To sleep, -Go. pang Pily fj, im bed-
= sh)
chamber; Also written Pik ge. Yin
ké je go VE JL Tif Bh» vax wn se
Vhwin, “he: leaned over’ the table and slept.
See the | Ff; Stang béng.
‘ ;
. A’pan for making cakes:
. To treat proudly. Go ban Vix Ke p
) totreat with scorn, Go put k’hé téing
; tk oy fe, kéaou dy sim kw"a a!”
3 &
197
Ss
COE.
Vhang hoe té"8, do not atlow proud Wispositions
to grow. See the a =p Léy ke.
Ff =e Ep grad’ tak jie
dae
zw s"a hang séng ch'hat gwé, dy sin, I
examine myself every day as to three things, See
the — am Séang lin.
A
Goé
B Goé tong $% fe Hl, the name. ofa tree,.
Goé whieh at A evel lets fall one leaf
by. which people know that the autumn.
I myself. Goé jit sam séng goé sin
Tle name: of a river:
season is arrived,
Goé Fe stone like a gem..
Goé G2 Whe: goe hy on _the name: of a fish
mR
Goé a A surname ;. the name: of a coiintry
Goé Bam kong ie Wh g8d.kang,a centipede.
XY?" Tie name of a fish; the same as
Goé
goé; also used. for the following.
ay
? A: hind of flying squirrel, like.a small
Goé Ke fox; also called. 35 FY, & yew.
Goé e The name of a plant.
=
FB. To understand; Leaéu got eg ee
to comprehend. Séng goe je :
r= ie
to awaken; to be in a mistake is called
Goé
x béy, to find out one’s error, is.called tb goa.
GOEY
Béng goé AA (i » clear; perception ;
the understanding. Goé tiy Az Hy,
opposite, face to face.
‘To.awake. Goé be kéw che Sz ek
we J, chat’ Ithwin tbo e, wak-
[3 ing and sleeping he seeks for her.
See the [at] Jal, Kok hong.
Goe 4 Te meet.
Le 4
Goe
coe FH
Goe
Te deceive, to cheat.
2 =] To be in a mistake; to throw inte
Goe = confusion, Kwun hé gan che goé yéa
p 2 =-+y= Teese: hw
EE LB Upham onc
kong, kadu héd goé, how is it that you» make
such a mistake in what you say. See the ie
sik (8, Téo"® jé twain.
Yit goé, k’hé ying chaé goé 8 ez
Fi: ate > chit dy goé, k’ham éy ying tit chaé Z0é,
haying. once made;a mistake, how will it ile to
repeat the error. ae
Read gnoé: five. Gnoé sip jé te théen
Goe
chap jé chae Chee"& dy! béng, at fifty
I knew the decrees of Heavens, See net i ad
Séang, fin.’
Gooey
Vulg. cai, without, on the outside;
Leek hap. che gésy
“S
beside; except:
séng jit chin: jé put. mani 5
LIP BEN AE TAR BR an 09 ee
séng jin chin je bd gé lin, whatsoeVer: is beyond
the six cardinal points (or on the<outsidesof the
visible creation ) the philosopher meditates on, but
does net discourse about.
Gééys gan. put jipié kKihwan, Hh am a
[Hal » Saed 62 dy, 20d, al” Changy Jip é-ping keng,
out‘of;door talk, should, aot be brought im!doors.
being DF ih ALR oe gos
198 GOK
Gey seng Bp AS .
} phews, by the sister’s side, a sister's
son or daughter.
cousins, and ne-
“
4:
Read gwat: abe the moon. ¥it,
Gééy f
gwat — FA- chit giéyh, one month.
ci Jit gwat seng sin FF BB Ie.
jit ‘giéyh, kap ch’hat"®, sun, ‘moon, and: stars.”
n “so gwat, téng- 80d" sé} séng ste VY fl
ye (U Ae KK Bee lin gityh ta 92 sé
Ae neé"S, by the aid of the, interealary’ month
he fixed the four seasons, and ‘completed the
year. See the $f ze th Geiou téén,
£
ee ee
pw
Gok ee _ Nomerous;’ maty.
en
Gok an
ge Ch’hok gok oe . fearhis cabnemed;
4 apprehensive. Gok jétn “ty m, sud-
denly alarmed
, The, bud of a flower 5 also. written
' - gok. Ch’hun, hwa hwat gok, hay kéet
a) Pp terree
eWhun Chee" hwa hwat gok hay thee"® kéet kiéy
To be always heation a y Sh 2 ee the
sound of a drum.
Gok
Gok
_ché, in, the spring season flowers open) their buds,
and in the summer form their fruite”” a
» The name of a bird, used as a bull’s-
j eye ina target. Sit choo chéag Bok;
. hwan kéw choo ké sin Ke #UIE 4p
ira k #3 # SB, sit choo chéng gok, té3h hwén
kéw té ka lé hin sin, missing the mark in the
ceutre of the target, we should turn inwards, and
blame our own persons. Bee the rf ay Peawg yang.
Kéén gok , honest words, upright
g' 8
Gok; = discourse. Cirhéen jin che, lok lok, put
ay we. -.Jé yit soo che gok gok EK Lh
wz a ip. at Liye 85; Ae lang
Gok *
y GONG
dy yin hb, @” pe chit dy Vhak ch'hityh lang ty tit
wa, the mere assent, of a thousand men, is mot so
good as the plain declaration of one scholar.
pe The side of a hill, a precipice y also
written JP gok atid EB gok.
Chim gok FL AE, stones-piled up in
Gck AS
oo a dangerous way.
"a eee
Gok Hs { :
ancient history. A surname,
Stern, rigid, severe. \Chewse'gok gok jé
iA oi BIE BIR PA chew ay cn'nayh
gok gok dy’ yé0S, the writings of the
Chew dynasty have an appearince’ of severity.
Gok
The name of a countrs, spoken of in |
Gok >
Gok The peak of a hill; the ridge of a hill,
ial - ’ , '
Gok The point or edge of a sword.
Gok’ gé ef, " gok hé, an alligator,
aa acrocodile: Han jé chok.chéy gok gé
DES van it AE FR OB AK»
bin kong chd chéy gok hé dy ban, Han-bin-kong
composed an essay announcing his sacrifice to the
Gok
alligators: (in consequence of which’ sdtrifice, the
Chinese fable, that the alligators all, left the coast
of China). See the rs HX Koc ban,
A’ horse with a high head. «
i jj
YT myself; high, to mouiit a high place,
in order to look to a distance. Ging
se gnd yéw fi $A FR FG sigue sac
18h gwa dy péng yéw, Ihave need of my friends.
See the 3 al Kok hong.
199
— ¢
GOO
., Séang chéuk gong JE th, piiyh enea"e Kha
bang k’hw"d; to lift up “the feet and | Tok to a
| . distance.
| ote Ff
The hide of the sum;) to raisé, to
elevate: bright, clear. Géng géng
kwun che tek! 53 ant fy Pp xe. »
béng -béng\ kwun) dy tek, Fas and lepb: is the
prince’s virtue. ih
A startled; hotse,/a farious-steed ; also
a horse with a! white belly.
A kind. of water’plant; growing by the
side of pools,
i «
r
K’hSne gong aM uneasy, unset-
___tled,
The, name .of. a) bird. ==
wa wm tpt
a fim: ‘ait, aang silty. Gong
ji? Mf, gam tang, a stupid fellow.
isthe’, k’hip Sim cle pam yea Hh Re.
i.
Gong oe BE
| 3 em Zt BE ty. chen enbtn eney nip’ dy
ging, how ‘excessive is 1s ag am also
written BM ging. || “UH ad youb
5 oti ge:' a‘sayiiig: *Séuk hes ;
séuk £06, &@ ‘proverb, an(ai The
people of FR ‘Tek pit are said to
be about three inches” high,” having” Wings, | and
because! of ‘their skill’ in’ talking .and joking they
are called "the Sn gob ‘Kok’ 3B 5e 5 the
4. ‘elddient nation, "Thid does Hot differ much,’ éither
‘in’ “dotind or sense, frém- the fabled account of
Gos EB
F ped
Gwa
Gwa
Z;
Gwa
Gwa
GWA:
Agha, Rédd gnéw: hn ox, or cow. “Gnéw yang
ue a god yéons; cows aud’ «3 Gai
A surname.
Véw k'héenignéw je ko @itong! hay ;chéa se 73
te iil 38 iat AS PH 9 ‘woo lang “h’ han) 0b
koey é ting hay, there was apérson leading an ox
and passing :by atthe foot of the’hall2 ‘Seé the ele
i Séang béng. iA
Read -¢8:'! to” weet, ‘to! eC hith, to,
befal: ‘Haé ho@ séang g 2 i Sn rte
3p; bé téo"S té, séo tod ‘ety to meet
dne another’ unexpectedly..){ {5
Gs :
oe OO
alooq ‘to VEN
~ Read gné: J, myself, Gnd yéuk jin,
soo jin chéé BAK {= ez
oe gwd ae bbeyh f Jin $00 Jin kaow 2, a
when I desire benevolence, benevolence ‘comes.
Né gwa eH: a tous | a aud,
cottage,
’
An exclamation of wonder. or surprise ;
a’calling out loud. Bod téy hay ke’ ’
k’hip wat, gwa, taé ché hé chéng che
ch’him hod ER Fp SR He FARE Ac oh
qay FE ZR Sa boi téy ah cWhéa Pie wean
gwa, twa ché an chy” a taé kaow héith ch’him, Boé-
téy descended from; his carriage and sweeping said
alas;);my |-sister, how! is it they have buried you
so deep! See the yp aL, Sod:ké,
J ol : yéa,' chaé chéa br yéa, goey pan
loey, byat, ;cheng bin, se twat 7 a AN tit. iy
AiR tH. Ab AK OR. FR ie 4
tek héng chd kin pin, cheé"® chaé bity biéy, na@ biéyh
gwae dy pin, jélaé e dy bwat, chek séo chai"S dy
: >
Read goey: | without, on the qptsides .
_ beside, and beyond, Tek, chéa pun ;
payh sai"S laé ch’hés"S, virtue is the principal thing
and money is of less importance, now if we exclude
200.
y
GWAN ,
‘the’ principal thing,’ and ‘engross the ‘less ‘important,
‘the’ ties sais meet to plunder us.
’
zz Kéet gwaé wy Bi» lazy, indolent ;
Gwae = .
also igad k hwiy, deceitful,
Vaskilful, not clever 5 dall, piupid.
owe
_= .To delight in, to play, to Sport, to
_ study, to meditate on. Gyan swa
an z
De Chit thé, to play to sport,
» to .gambol, ito. ramble.
» Gwan, long koé chéang che séang i. F BR
ww iy, fa Chit CHG he lang té twa kod ch’héw
_ )Cheo"S, dy, téng, to play .with .and dandle upon
one’s knees and hands,
Soo wiy te ké sod, lé wiy wat ké gwin
Ay 0 CL EAA C Ht wnat ernayn
ling wiiy chae ké dy lang sé, cha boé way aé
ké dy lang gwén, a scholar will die for a dear
friend, and a’ woman will sport with one she |
loves.
Gwan sim sobbut OL x Ea Vn gwiid sim. séo"s
805: mee” hy with a studious mind to bieditste on
9 and things.
A) sp ey to study, to exercise one’s-
self in.
Gwan yéw Tie Mig , to stroll about for pleasure:
an" study, to bend the mind to any
A ing to dislike 5 ta ramble, to
“desire.
wee! Vole. waé"S : asurname, | Gyan chek }
Gwan hy St $e and Gwinkbim [it Ti»
® were reckoned among the seven
wise men of the bamboo. grove.
Gwan Hi To see, to behold.
ewAn'
ws Good, fine, tovely, valuable; when
eo to. women, ; ott
Mm bh Yn! 8
Great ; the origin, BAU the
Gwan. ” , chief; a Gwan sbey. FG
pac Fil. a generalissimo,
Taé chae k’heen gwan, ban but cho sé k 7K
8 7. i Dn BBN, twa chae, Chee", chd
Uhabu, bain mes"h Whé Chabu, how, great are the
supreme Heayens, from which all..things origi-
nate. See the 3, a Yéih keng .
Gwan séw béng chae, koé keng léang chae
Te WY BET WB BE DK, svete eran
na béng, Pha ci'héw stin Wang, when the prin-
-
surname,
cipal head (the Emperor) is intelligent, the
tnembers (bis ministers ) will-be honest.
fy 4 * , eo" ae] §
See the
),p literary. rank, °
* ‘To rnb off | the eagil sit ya ‘hit
_ becomes | round. Hang é TAM
haying.,,.employed . people in» his
service,, upon their acting meritoriously, and
deserving a reward, would k'hek yin gwao Z\
Fy) joy, ‘rib: the ledges of the» seal round be-
fore he could’ find’ ins his« heart, toy promote
them to office, ete
STB Stupid, dull Gwan gek wi. |F
stupid and.stebborn. Sim put chek
7A tek gé@ che keng, why gwin ,\")
RS t £40 toe
wat tek gé. dy keng, cho. gwan, when the: mind
is not regulated by the law bh yiktue and
_otightequsness, a man becomesstupid, See the
wz (a Cho twan.
~—=_ A large tortoise. Gwin gd kaou ratiig
ai fii hee tie logteices, large fish-
es and dragons, Lida
Téing yang.
Gwin
written with a A by the side it
refers to things, aud whe with a
Chong ae WK Tl»: chéang pr, the highest |
;
Gwan
Gian.
Gwin.
Gran.
Gwan
Gwar
Gwan.
i)
GWAN
_ An origin, a fountain, ahead. Péng
gwan a a. a wide waste. Gwan
chw4n hwin bwin, put séa téw yéa
RUE A SBA eee tne
hwiin-hnwiin, . b6- hity"h jit mat"S; the fountain
bubbles, without, ceasing day or might. See the
T ‘de Hay béng.
Kéang pek yéak kéw hwat téung gwin X 11]
#). IPE Hf ie kéang pek yéak kasu hay
hwat téing gwdn, Kéang-pek-yéak,. nine times
attacked the centre of China.
Y
The same as ‘the above ; a fountain.
of water. “‘Chéng ké* pan, ch*heng
Ayre ke gwan TPH ARR EL Fe.
ché"a'e dy kin piin, cl’heng e ty gwain Chadu,
correct the root, and purify the foustaim, |
= 3% ie the name of a
woman,, the mother of the:sovereigns
of the chew fa dynasty.
Fh~ The name of a city.
Avblack horse with a+ white belly ; a.
white horse: wounded. ,
oe
Careful and kind ; respectful.
“Kéang gwaa
KB
Talents employed ina, bad cause.
dj~ ‘
T6 desire, to wish, towlong for, .to -
. Reni #
desive nexiny lt
-\ ad biéyh Vhe™a hoo chod dy che, I a to heli
what is your great aim.. See the Ry = Lin gé,
GWUT
Hé say yim yim,’ chéng séy gwam héy 7 mK
ye ik. I if ial iy , kang chiiy 10@"8 tee"S
chéng sey gwan, when the watérs of the river
are full, it is just what we: desire.
Gwan a A kind of vegetable.
sey sip je gwat, gwat sam sip jit
R ‘ ’ Vaig. giéyh: a moon, amonth. Yit
Gyat A
—-KRPSAAST
H johit nee"S chap gé giieaihs chit gityh sa chap
jit; one, year contains twelve months and every
month: thirty days.
Gwat Aj The name of a place.
Gwat Fi
jy A yoke. Taé ke bod géy, séaou ke
} bod gwat, ké hd é héng che chae
[7% x HB 4am Bh lH A BE
Tay YJ 4F yb Bk ; twa cWhéa bb gey sey ch’héa
b6 gwet'é boeyhk an cho"a ey née", 2 large car-
To cit off; a punishment consisting
iit cutting off the legs.
Gwat
riage without a cross-bar, and a small one
without a yoke,—how can they travel ?
£ i Séang lin.
a
Gwat “i A military weapon.
+f
Gwat JF The name of a hill.
ot.
n in |
“Choviik ys Rapid, swift; hasty. ee
To be trdtibléd i thé extreme. Séang
See
Gat Ap eel rate wae ess
| “= he y) HA a séing teh bwa & |
202
awe
VUY
kéing mneé"8, always troubled throughout the
year. mee. fi
Kéet gwut 8 Ae 5 the name of a beast,
found in the west, which eats incense,
Gwut
R
High, and lével at the top; also te
Gwat )
Gwut vit The ‘motion ‘of a boat.
Gwut (} |
and has no hair.)
amputate the legs.
At
Géet gwut en TL , Uneasy, hazardous;
agitated, disturbed.
K’hwut gwut ie os the bare appear-
ance of a hill:
To move, ‘to. agitaté, ‘to act upon.
Gwut ui]
T’héen che gwat gud, jé put gno
Gwut 4) ty
QA wer KZ Ht BR. Wn HK
$e , Phee"S dy tin tang gw, eh’hin chés"® gwd
béy ye", heaven acts upon us, so that we can-
not resist.
A piece ef wood,, without branchess
Gwut :
a‘post, a pole.
' Hazardous, uneasy. The same as
Gwuat 5 1
Gwut.
= (
pa '
Giwiiy Civhuy gwity [FE [MQ . lofty, high. A
surname.
Gwi To study manners and polite appear-
bab § U ances.
A good woman, still and/quiet in Ker
family. ; 3's
7
x :
city OED san
Owbuy gway 4B Yh; a rocky hill,
mixed with earth.
Gwiy
aR—p Lofty, elevated, noble. Gwhy gwiy
hoe, why vhééa way taé # 4 whe
it K By K, Iwan twa hod, tok
tok Chee"S Ihih twa, how lofty and noble (is
Gefou )!—Heaven alone is greater! See the l=
af Séang lin.
High, dangerous, hazardous, uneasy ;
difficult; asuriame. Gwiy kip fof
ZK , itv difficalties, in straits. Gway
jéén hoé an fo, AK i AB Be, gwiy jéén abu éy
an, after having been in danger we may enjoy
Gway
Gwiy
tranquillity.
203
\
HA
Kéén gway séw beng Ft ft 72 Hy, Pee”?
kee"S gibtly héém téth séw sai"& mé"a, seeing a
danger, we ought to venture our lives.
=
Gwiy
False, hypocritical. .Chok gwiy sim
16 Pe AB ly BF , ch’ ply et’hat,
sim kw"a téth bwé, to practice deceit,
troables the mind.
Sea6u chod boé gwiy Ay F 4m. B , sy hea
b6 piiyh cWhat, infants are no hypocrites,
Chéang gwiy RR Ff , » book of or-
ders; a surname, the name of a state.
Goé séuk, gwiy Te 4) Fi , consti-
tuted the three kingdoms of the = (aid K Sam
kok, on which that celebrated novel is formed.
Gwiy
© gway, fin] 22 assafetida.
Gwiy
HL
To open the mouth widey and blow out
the breath. Read Kay,
Ha Be The watm breath blown ofit of the mouth,
To laugh out loud. K'’hoé ba ha []
we RH | eWhay ha hé, to laugh hé ha.
To laugh, the sound of laughing,
Hig KB , a crevice, a cranny .
A split, a ctack, a crevice. Ha k’hek
To halldo at any one, to baw! out aloud.
Ha oe Kihoé ha [WE ob ray ha, to baw!
out with the mouth;
Ha jé jé é che, héng td, che jin; hwit sew Wy @
Wi 8452, 47 A Se, th lens
jé hoé lang, ké"d lee dy lang a” séw, whenever you
baw! and scold pedple in giving them any thing, even
a passing strangers on the road side, would not
take it, Sée.the “FS Ff Hay beng.
To cover any things to cover what is
Ha
underneath, with anything from above ;
hence the form of thé character.
Read hadu: mourning for parents. Tae
hadu [oo twa ha, to wear mourn-
ing. Ke song wat, yéw badu hok
“BEA A # ik. Khéa se"S hd, kong twa
#
Ha
e
=
Ha
+h
=
Hae
HAE
ha dy, yin \ché6"S, when’ people are in moarning,
they are said to put on mourning clothes.
Oo ow
ss Read hih: to ‘bind any “ote together.
Ae
Ha ha ch’heaou sulk tb i ha ha cW’héo,
to laugh heartily.
Vulg.
dimensions. Sim hae théy thaé ip
Be ie th AR sim kw"a hae, sin they
twa, great in mind and ‘body.’
== To -be afraid,
Vha: great, immense, of wide
To laugh, the appearance and sound of
laughing.
to be alarmed. ‘Keng
ay) haé By ré"a haé, to be frighten-
MZ 23 Choo taé hoo kéén che, ar
sek jéén jé haé 5h KAA ZO GR
in ey , choo taé hoo k’hw"a e, che, pod péen sek
jé ké"a haé, all the great officers, on seeing him,
universally changed countenance, and were afraid.
See the Zc (HA Ché twan.
téng, chin soé chéa jé biin koé, wat, haé che é,
‘sty beng hok haé J], Ff. SE -F- PRGA rH Re
pene, <i +)
Minced meat preserved with some liquor.
téng, ae chin 'so6 chéd jé moow"S yéén kob;' king
leith € cho bith chéo"s, siy ka lang td héet bith chéons,
when confucius was weeping for Chod-lods. in the
middle hall, he ordered the messenger to be brought
in and enquired the circumstances of his death ;
who said, They made mince meat of him; upon
‘which he ordered them to throw away the mince
‘ meat, {prepared for his dinner) not being able
to eat of it,
|
Hey haé Pfr PZ’ all kinds of pickle.
Khong choé k*hok cho loé @ téung —
|#
hong choé' tit’ k’habu’ chob le té ‘téung |
204
Haé
~
Haé
Haé
Haé
7
onan
The sea. Haé wiy pek kok che dng 5
BA BZ Ep hat sé ches pyr
Whai"S dy éng, the sea is king over
v
i)
the hundred vallies.
-
Haé, put yang pho, é téung kok) yéw séng jin hoé
Hs A 5 Be. A MP LB) A BE AP, ee
16 Whé p*ho né"8, lin sé0"S téung kok k"4 woo seng jin,
‘the sea did not raise her waves, hence we thought
that perhaps China had produced a sage. “Said by
“a foreign nation, who came from far to seek a
\
sage in China, —
Read ae: an exclamation of surprise and
regret... Ae; yéa Whe mf. hae yéd, an
expression of astonishment, very, com
mon among the; Chinese. .
A‘ hod Hp 4 “% , finding that iA WA » bang é
would not listen to his advice, threw the ‘pearly
vessel (which had been sent as a present), on the
ground, and drawing his sword, dashed it in pieces,
_Saying. _Ae, sé chod put chéuk é boé De Bx =
7S Ee Sil att liaé, chéy léy gin a, b6 kaot Chang
kap é sod néo"®, pshaw! this boy is not fit to be
consulted with. -
To draw the breath short and quick;
] also,.the breath,
/
A child. Haé je fy ie ye", a
ZB youth, a little child. Haé téy ‘he tong,
bod put te ad ké ch’ hin 5 He Z
ang
Peers ee cor
bd,u™ chae sch e dy pay boé, every infant and child
in the arms, knows how to love its parents. See
the Pat a Hay beng.
ae:
harmonious.
United, harmonious, paifah Jhim sek
haé hé FR iE FE ig A, k’him sek teh
haé hé, ite" and sae ‘should he
HAE
Kwut haé 7 Ry a bone, a knuckle,
Haé a joint. Chéet haé é cl’hwan 4)F Wy
A VJ BB, at cheth krwut hab é hea hity,
to break up the bones in order to make a fire,
Vulg. Ay: a shoe, a straw shoe. Yit
song haé — & RE chit sang dy, a
pair. of shoes.
Haé FR The same as the above, leather shoves.
Vulg. kéy: a small kind of fish, used
in pickles.
Haé
Haé
an
a
Haé %, One of the horary characters,
Danger;.the same as-the following.
To injure, to hurt; danger, loss, injury.
Hae Séang ‘as (fi ee ; to wound. Lé haé
Fi a> dangerous,
Hwuy to@ bod ek, j¢ yéw bad” che JF Ge Tr.
4x iti OL Fe Z., aM chéng Ww" twa b6 1é yéith,
jé yew sin haé@ e, not only is it of no use, but
still more, it is injurious, See na F Béng chod,
To disperse, to scatter, A surname.
Read kaé, to loose, to solve.
To mect suddenly. Haé hoé put ké jé
way SHES AR INT i
bd ké yéak jé séo hiéy, to meet acciden-
tally and without previous agreement.
Lazy, idle, indolent. Haé taé Ki a 4
slothful, negligent. Séuk yéa hwuy hae
JA, FZ CE WHE, ate mat"S bb twa,
not idle day nor night.
Haé chad fi? Ff , a wild animal, said
Hae to have bul one horn, Ch*hoé ban éng
ho hok had kwan ak x aa N5. A
3
c
Haé
205
HAK
Hit is: eW’hoé bin dng ad te ha phity dy kin,
“ Ch’hoé-biin-éng loved to wear a cap made of the
skin of this animal.”—Called by some an execu-
tioner’s cap.
Manacles. Ke haé ine ri , artful con-
trivances, tricks, _K’hé had 7% if
implements; weapons.
Te bin Whé has che soe 4) JE Pe Ae BY,
tévh chae pityh sat”S ke k’hé dy jwa chéy, you should
know the number of weapons in ‘the hands of the
people.
We
Fak. kind ‘of vegetable;-a sort- of: leek.
7 2h ™ face flushed: iwith anger, and the
Rp =] voice raised.
Fy Pong haz In? $F pang heyy a crab.
M6 haé = = AE mé héy, a hairy crab.
Péog haé hwan sin kae kap téw iis
A BE 4 hoe
ip rox Ff FP pang héy chwut"S sin € hong
8é kith téw, the crab, over the whole of his body
is defended by armour.
Haé-
Haé
Haée
Ha"
é hard breathing; a sigh.
Haé A cry. of. pain, a sigh:
aX Hah h
ant ih hiheh’heaou [hk Wk SE, nan nan
cW’héd, to laugh heartily,
x Vulg. hé: to tie up anything, to bind
Ui: anything together. Huh taé KP a z
ye hith twa, to bind on one’s girdle.
The grunting of a pig.
The sound of shortness of breath, or.
HAM
Vulg. th: to learn, to receive instruction.
Hak Asek Hak téng Ba, ae 3 school. Hak é
koé hwin, naé yéw hek & fA ff
all. 74 A He, 6 dh koé ché dy kt hwiin, naé wod
séy tt tévh, by studying the instructions of the
ancients we may get something. See the fi &
Sé5" se.
Hak chek sam ta kéting che Mh fli] = FE t
Zz twa th chek s"a téy kang chit yéo"S, with
respect to the name of the great school, then all
the three dynasties were the same.
' Yit hak — fie chit chééh, @ measure
Hak fit :
of ten pecks.
fl, saé hak, a necessary,
Fe Sé hak FR
Hak a Beg Lok hak We e, Wh hak,
to go to stool.
Ham A cockle.
Ham BY Ham tan Hf &R , the name of 2 place.
Ham BK sui foolish.
NY
Ham We» A great valley; a wide ravine.
“at Bs with wine, tipsy. Ham théang
Ham , cheerful with wine. Ham
Bi ur sit “Tit aK Fe , chéith chéw
kadu ham, ch’héo"5 kwa té ch’hod, to be merry
with wine, and sing songs in the house. Chéw
sit pwan ham pi RY 2 of a chéw chédh kau
pw"a ham, to drink wine till a person is half
tipsy. Also written ham,
ry
HAM
ro
Ham 2
~~ Tocall out aloud, to bawl with a lond
voice. Ham seng jé lfy Wek Fee in
Ae se"a, ch’hin ché0"S Ity, a shout
like thunder,
» To move, to agitate. Ham t/haésané, _
Ham ham gak kay kwun lan Hk Ze yj b;
TX ie ip RB HE. ham tang thaé
sw"a I’ hwae hém ting gak kay éy kwun th, to move
the great mountain would be easy, but to move
the army of the Gak family is dificult. See the
history of the I song dynasty.
The noise of a multitude eating and
Ham
drinking. To eat much, to stuff.
The clameur ef one angry; to be angry.
The gravy of meat. Ham haé é chéén
Ham Ke, BE EY JER oan cheep wih cneone
é laé hadu, to take the gravy of meat
and minced meat with its liquor, in order to
sacrifice. See the k He Tae gnay.
Ham Uy To eat. Ham sit WEB , hém chéith,
to eat and devour. .
Ham Ham Jam Hix io , kan nd, an olive.
Ham To eat without appetite,
To call in anger.
on shy
Ham —— High and hazardous.
A dropsical swelling of the lower ex-
tremities. Kéak ham Ie Hs Kha ham,
a swelling of the legs.
HAM
Covetous, greedy of gain.
To contain, to include, to inclose, to
Him A hold in the mouth. Paou ham chaé
2 ley Fi = AE Ay, paou ham chaé laé,
included within any thing.
Ham noé HK , him séw Kk’hé, to harbour re-
sentment,
Ham eng choé hwa oy He 441 HE , chéth eng
cWhéng hwa, to eat flowers and wear blossoms ;
applied figuratively to learning and literary pursuits.
>» All, every one, the whole ; a surname.
= Sé chek him he FE #6 i (Ob BE
¢ dy kong 1 cho pod sé Iewui"®, their
merits were altogether illustrious. See ffi} =
Séing se.
~~ United, harmonious. Hm hé ban bin
Ham = A) m a) Fe: ham 06 ché"4 ban
B dy piyh sai"®, united harmony pre-
See the fp]
2 Vulg. kéém: saltish, briny. Ham sty
at aK » kéém chiy, salt water.
To include, to contain; also armour
Ham > and‘an armourer. Ham yang wy ye,
to include, to contain within itself.
Ham jin way kWhéing séang jin Ee KH KE -$'
& Ai cho vchtin kth dy ling wily ké"a séang
tévh lang, an armourer’s only fear is lest people
Him
vailing among myriads of people.
BH Sea" se.
Ham
should be wounded; (which induces him to make
hiS armour strong and therefore he is better
than an arrow maker whose only anxiety is to
make his arrows sharp, that they may wound
people ). See the ie ra Séang beng. Also writ-
ten hy ham.
Y To moisten, to soak, as water when
Ham >, Hak
chéa tong yew yéw ham éng, put k’hé
plentifully collected together.
HAM
lap téng jé chin EA AGS ie) i Wi ig ik He
Wy Be ae im Hé, Chak dy ling téh yew yew
hdm éng ai” thang lap téng jé chin, the learner
should follow out his subject and get his mind
imbued with it, without jumping over the forms
and advancing irregularly. Also writtin iy him,
Him
jweSe Armour: the same as phy ham.
To hold anything in the mouth and
chew it.
Him
x
Haim
An insect that devours melons, or feeds
oa the mulberry.
To hold inthe mouth. H"6 khoé ham
1. U ti . ho khaou hae a good
appetite. Kwan ham B fi. kw"
ham, a degree in office.
M4 k’hé kim, jin ham hiéy Wa 4Y \ ij
, bey Whé kim, lang ham boéy, the horses were
deprived of their metal ornaments and the men were
ordered te hold the wooden gag in their inouths
(in order to proceed without noise )» \ See the
= 5 Sam kok.
Ham Dy Ham hoé Di) HHif}> to talk incoherently ; -
also to be enraged.
Ham » A box, a casket; some Say, a cup.
Ham The mouth rot opened.
~
A flower abeut t bud,
Ham Ne 5. Ga yt Agta
budded.
> “hh ip. to be angry. Ham hwan
A A to be displeased, to be angry.
Choo loé wat, gwan ke ma, e k’heng
*
rie
HAN
kéw, é péng yéw kéiing, pé che jé bod ham
7 Ba FA We Hi BH BI | H
tk, A, fie Z rh ih fi Ink, choo loé king, gwin biéyh
cWhea béy, yin ché6"S, Whin kéw, hap péng yéw
kang, pé phwa, jé v6 him hwin, Chod-loé said,
I wish to have carriage, horses clothes and light
fur-dresses, and. enjoy them in common with my
friends, when if they are broken and torn EI shall
See a = Sdang lin.
to fall in, to sink
down, to involve, to entrap.
chéng ie BE , hain Whai"S, a trap,”
not be displeased.
ie ye
a pit fall, /
Ham é choéy i KR JE. to involve in crime.
Vulg. lap, Wh Whe:
Ham
Ham EE The mince meat of a pie, or tart.
Ham & Ham séén 5 18 5 an implement used
% on board of ship.
a
5
n fal Bwan han HH TH. a large face.
Han
wat, éng soé jin han hoo chod FE}
Han
Bal TEMA DR Ro
chob kéng, éng. saé lang oe hw" hoo chos, Té-
Stern, dignified, severe.
To look at, to spy, to see. Té chod
choo said, the king has.sent some one to look at
you, Sir! See the ~ intl Hay béngs
Dal
S$
Han i
seldom spoke of gain.
The same as the ahove. Séng han m
ini, >» a man’s name.
Few, seldom, scarce, rare; also a rabbit
* ¥. pus =
net. Cho6 han gn 1é + |,
hoo chob han tit ee 1, Confucius.
208
HAN
Brave, courageous, bold, violent... Chin
in PO séuk kéang ath lok & chéén toé
Tr RELI SE, oe a
hong séule Ke hith pall, han, aS é€ séo phih, the
manners of the Chin country are violent and bold,
and ax take pleasure in fighting.
tin
Vulg. hw"a@ vin: to snore in sleep.
gon
The milky way, Han tedou je A,
Han om AE the Hao dynasty. Han jin He NN:
a man of Han, a Chinese, in distine-
tion from a Tartar, who is.called bwan jin iii A
a man of Man-chow Tartary.
H"6 han Ly yea» hé han, a good son of Han, a
brave fellow.
Keng han hip We » gnay han, a sturdy fellow.
>
Han 5
A surname,
Dry, dried at the fire or in the sun.
. s IRE -H he A
Han ké kan é I iH: ag The» han,
e kaow ta, expose it till it is dry.
Vulg.. éngs leisure, ease, freedom from
Séiou jin han ke, way
« a
put seen Jv J |}i] Ji 1% OR BE,
sééou jin éng I’héa bd. biéyh cha. hé, the worthless
man, when dwelling at his ease, will not practice
that which is, good. See the Fe Bi Tad hak.
Kok kay han hay [a 1a AR Ai I> a country at
leisure.,
Han i learn, to practice. Hoé hwuy yéw yew
han cheng chéng I vu A ey Nil
FA ii » hoé hwuy wod yew han cheng chéng, the
employment.
Still, quiet, retired; also to study, to
Wirbress Hwuy, (the wife Ban-dng) was retired
_and still, chaste and tranquil.
Khwut gwin han é ‘and léng WW i A ‘te ak
4y, Khwut gwin hin sip é kong wa, K’hwut-gwan
Fra
was practiced in rhetoric.
———E el ee
Han
HAN
‘A white sort of bird, in shape like a
bn wild fowl, with a long tail.
To hinder, to obstruct; a boundary, a
limit. Taé tek put jé han, sedou tek
clvhut jip Kho yea FE Hi) aS il
BA 7s %28 HE AA HY ALL» 0a tote ene 06 wey
hw"a, sey tek ch’hut jip éy cho tit, with respect to the
great points of virtue, we must not overstep the
bowhdaries, but in minor points, we may go in
and out at pleasure. See the T an Hay lin.
Vulg. kw": cold, chilly, frigid. Han
Han = jéet IR #h : kw" 4 jwith, cold and hot,
a fever and ague. Séang han % BE
a cold, to take cold. Han kay JE Re, a cold
family,—a polite expression, when speaking of one’s
own family,
Jit gwat wun héng yit han yit sé H A pull 4y-
_— Be — Hh. jit giéyh wun Ke" chit dy kw"
chit ay jwih, the sun and moon pursue their
‘revolving motion, and thus produce a season of heat,
‘and a season of cold. ‘See the Ry Ye 5a) Ek
héy sod. te
Han yéa Whek laé, thy tong chéw 3 via oe
Be. RS pris 5 kw" mai"S ling khityh laé tévh
tay tdng chéw,,on a cold night when a guest arrives,
tea must be substituted for wine.
also, the name of a country, and a
}, The low wall round the top Of a wall:
Han a
Han
i. surname. Han-bin-kong flr x ys 4
a famous literary character.
o Jé taé han che bo
taé han che ong 86 é Tf] J HE
2 EP ER, cWhin ch85"® twa w"a
dy bang sé hog, just as a great drought expects
the timely rain.
Han ké vhaé sim FL pif k HE, wa kadu Chae
sim, the drought has become excessive in the ex-
treme. See the K HE Taé gnay.
Valg. wa: drought, dearth, want of rain,
209 HAN
Y Vulg. Kew": sweat, perspiration. Léw
Han > han vt FP; ladu kw"a; 6 perspire.
Hwuy ban séng ¢ Jf SP AR A,
cWhut kw"é ché"4 hoé, the perspiration started out
like rain, See the EH 2p So6 ke.
The evening, the close of the day. Jit
han théen choo béng sit H AF K
+ A RS, jit kabu am hing tey béy -
ké tit chéth, even till the close of the day the
Emperor forgot his food,
Han
To shield, to guard, to ward off a blow.
Also written AF han, and +f han,
Cho6é téy che wiéy hod heng, jé séw
chéuk che hin tho bok
in JE 218M Hee wero
hoo wiéy pay hé"a, cWhin chéo"S ch’héw Kha dy
han Chdou bak, sons and nephews should protect
their parents and elders, as the hands and feet,
Han
guard the eyes and head,
Han RE A village gate; also, a wall,
he #2, pang Kh*"a@ kéung Chooi"S
» to unstring the bow, and take off the
gauntlet.
Twain poé tan e, sek ché han
Han é
A 1 At. 8 JETP tey poe twa ii
ché kadu kha kwut, a short cloth and a single
=} Armour for defending the’ arms; a
Han gauntlet, Sé kéung Uhwat han
oe i
hén
The bones of the legs, ‘the shin bone.
dress, reaching only to the shin bone,
Han i A black colour of the face.
The northern sea, the great desert of
Dee. Teng lim han haé a8 Rie
jay HR , Piyh chéO"S pak haé, to as-
cend to the northern sea.
Han »,
HANG -
The feathers of a bird 3
tect, in which sense it isemployed only
in books. Han lim yéén iy va be 3
hin lim eé"S, the imperial college, or literary
institute, in Peking. ~ Han yim 7) = » a fowl.
to guard, to pro-
Han.
Han oe Han sty ne HE to: sleep,
Han ve JAF Water flowing swiftly 5 ; also dry.
Read hong : to dry ‘anything at the fire.
A: jess Hong 10 JA IA , hang W, a furnace,
YW 4 fire-place;’ a portable stove.
Gong hong’ é sim 41} pk. + cet
hééy, 1 warmed myself at the fire.
Ate Sedou gnay.
Read héng:
gwa hang té
See the >
the skate. . Héng gé
Han
gS m fi} fh , hang hé, the skate fish.
Read hong: the name ofa hill, now
Hang
belonging to Cochinchina.
To ‘swell ; a swelling.
B. Hang-chew At My , the name of the
Hang | capital district, of the province of
Chéet-kang.
To submit, to surrender, to come
Hang over to the opposite party. Téang-
ek-tek k’him Géém-g4n, théy che
wat, jé K’héng hing hoé? Géém-gan wat, gno
chew yéw twan t’hoé cheang kwun, bod hang
chéang kwun ihe 32. is 8 hk él. He yA
EB). ik ie Te bike BEL EL. Be a
al pA He #6 , 4 . We 15 a > Téo"8-eh-tek
With Géém-gin, they e king, lé Whéng hang yéd
262° Géém-gdn kéng, gwdn dy chew wod toow"E
210
HANG
Chiou .chéing kwun, bé hing dy chéang” kwun,
Téo"8-ck-tek seized Géem-gan, and roared at
him, saying, will you surrender? when Géem-
“g4n replied, in’ our country we/have: * lose-head”
generals, but no “surrender” generals.
Hang
<>
An instrument of punishment..
Yang hang Hit fe to appear openly,
not to lie in ambush.
A row, a rank, Hang léet 47 Hi,
arranged ina row. Hang gné AS
th. rank and file. Hang soo 4
Sip sam hang - = aS
rs) chap s"a hang, the thirteen factories or.
wD
AT
, 2 warehouse, a store,
foreign hongs, at Canton.
yar A fence in the water, made of stones-
» J +5 ‘or’ bamboos, in order to catch fish.
~»
great; and, a surname.
The back part of, the neck; also,
ay : Ch’hoé pa
ng Hig AS LE UI,
Hang-é was the: despotic’ king, of the Ch’hoé
country,—very famous in Chinese story..
A’ lane, a. harrow street’ in a city,
an alley, it tan soo, yit p’hédou
yim, chaé loé ‘haps _— (29 B. eas
IN RK. Ht [ie HK, chit nd. é poor”8, chit poo
Hang
ak hak dy lim, twa: té loé hang, with only a basket
of rice,.and a calabash full of drink, to dwell
in a,narrow lane. See the ts if) Seng lan.
aE | to contend. Choe: é Loé hang BH
x fal & Ba , Chey kok kap Loé kok
séo p’hith, the Chey country
the Loé country. See the D2 ae Séing béng.
Valiant and bold, Choo-loé hang
hang jé yéa =< TTT ip) th
Choé-loé kong kédng dy yé0", Choo-
The noise of fighting, and wrangling ;
contended with
Haou
Haou
Haou
Haouw
Haou
Haow
HAOU “211.
loé appeared valiant and bold. See the - ‘a |
ay lin.
A road in a village;.
An earthen vessel, with along neck,
f in which records or money may be
inserted ; it being easy to put things
in, but difficult to get them out.
ce Haen, laou FE A: > great, large...)
“the breath unsettled,
and’ a palpitation of the heart.
A sore throat ;
Lofty. Yew. kok hat é haou lé4ou
kis cay 2 Wz A, am Pha
hat. é haou lédou, the dark vallies
Nees suddenly elevated to a lofty height.
An enraged, tiger. . Ham}é haou hoé
+ ki n ’
Wr. Bi 0 i vest ee a
See the Kk HE
alond, like an enraged tiger.
Taé gnay.
The noise of afrightened pig. Haou
hek [% Jpff, greatly enraged.
To boast one’s-self strong and firm.
Jé ai haou 6 téung kok va a)
vvv® iis 4k =F ip Bi Bae you alone are boast-
iug of your-strength in the middle country.
See the I. Att Taé gnfy.
To, boast, to.brag. Kéché haou haou
Ne jeén wat, koé che jin, koé che jin
ra os J dy sim che ka 18 choo. I'howa, kong,
EBB AG ZA
koé ché dy lang, koé cha dy lang, their disposi-
tions are only bent on boasting, saying, we are
as good as the ancients, as good as the ancients.
See the - 9 Hay béng.
’
“HAOU
Read hoé: to roar, to bellow, to make
a loud noise. “Soo choo pek séw che
EDA >a
éng, way sé4ou théfing hoé, chek
wy chétng ch’heaou ii -f- H BR IZ. .
EB an sd YL. Al B; mR ch sae d-cho ché” a
piyh sew dy éng, yin wiy sey thang é haéu, chek
hoé chéang lang chhéd, when the lion, which is
the king of beasts, roars on account of a small
: insect, he becomes the laughing stock of all.
An animal found in the north, which
Haou is in shape like adog, and devours
people.
Filial piety ; to be filial. Yéw hadu
Hadu 4 a , 200 hadu, to possess filial
piety.
“$8 s00 hod boé wat hada 2fe HEX Gi Ala x,
gabu holt saé pay boé king hadu, to serve one's
parents well is called filial picty.
Téy cho6 jip chek hadu, ch’hat chek tey, of
FA Se. Ht Yi) ibe sé6 lé hadu sai"®
jip 188% wod. hadu, cl’hut lth gadu chd séé té,
young people at home should be filial, and abroad
See the E
fraternal. hi Séang lin.
Hadu Alluring, engaging, . pretty..
= To imitate; a pattern, an. example.
Hadu Haoéu bwat Hic i / to follow a rule.
Kwun cho6 se chek sé hadu a +:
vio All. dt Gh, the good man isa rule anda
pattern. See the » vid Sefou gnay. Also writ-
ten ii) haou.
Pleased; déligtrted, pleasant, happy. E
B® e-sim tk bod. haiou hoe J >
Bij A any t WBE i se té gwd dy sim kw",
Wham tok tok bb k’hw"a wah hoé, is it my mind
See 2
Hadu
alone, that is destitute of delight?
i. Séang beng, -
HAP © 212
_. Read hoé: to wait for, to wait upon,
Re to enquire. _Téng haou a Nig 2
to wait, tostay. Biin haou fi] tie ;
Fasu
to make enquiries after a persen’s welfare. Soo |
hoe 6 kong k’heng che bain, af fie hs is fy
Ws FA 5 805 hadu t kong K’heng dy moot’, to
swait at the gates of nobles and great «men.
A school, an academy, acollege. Haou
ix wily Lia i. the name ofa militaty
office, in ancient times.
Haodu
séet wily séing sé hak hadu é kaéu che = a ay Be,
ie ea BA RE YW Be «ed | séet Phos sting sé
hak hadu &€ ka e, they then appointed the minor
schools and larger colleges, for the*instruction
See ae + Béng choo.
® » Hadu géem 3H ER, the fulfilment
Haou ey le -oraccomplishment of anything. Kong
‘ haou yl ws: the meritorious results
of endeavors.
(of the people ).
Séen ké sod iss séy lan, jé hos ké hadu che |
sés tok HE BE i HM. TD RSE
a BY RE taé seng cho e dy sod dy séy wh, jé
ty dou Whw"d e dy hadu géém dy séy tit tevh, -
first attend to the difficult part of a business, and
afterwards look for the results that are to be
obtained from it.
Haou Te instruct, to teach.
To imitate; meritorious result; accom-
a a Tuy soo ké kong haou
3B Ba EL Hy BM, tuy sé0"S e dy
kong hadu, to meditate on the meritorious results
Hadu 2pA
of one’s endeavours.
A curious shell fish, found in the sea.
Hadu b 353. Hadu héa,.a scoop made of the shell
d of the same.
tude.
Ae aE Héng hap J np , the noise of a multi-
saciaie Biiieass
2
HAT
, To unite, to join, to meet together,
fom to agree. Séang hap HA A , 8€0 hap,
| | joined together. Hap kae A ZZ,
suitable, agreable to what is right.
‘Hap sim kéet lek S nN by 71, %% unite all
‘hearts and exhaust aft energies. Ciehey choo hé
“hap ¥- Fi ju B Ay , vot ke" 16 hap, wife and
' ghildren “harmonious ne united. See the Ms AE
Seabu gnay.
Why, ‘how. Hat che ying aI oF FA,
wod s"a imée"h ying, of what use ‘was
it? See the yy ANS Yéith keng.
WVulg. hwth: to speak loud and angrily.
ob Tong gé hethat Mal il Fee ia Ne , When
alarmed and suspicious, te bawl out
in vain.
~ Hairy cloth, coarse clothing, sackcloth
of hair. Kae é hat, k’hwin ké, chit
sek, @ wiy sit ee fe HH FB.
P hie Y By RX, ché pob cWhéeng mé poe, phith,
éy chit ch’héth € chd chéth, they all of them wore
hairy sackcloth, and made straw shoes and mats
in order to get a livelihood. See the i i wh Séang
béng.
AB The name ef a bird, like. a wild fowl.
NYY)
The iron at the head of an axletree.
The rumbling of acarriage. T’héy hat
HE ie to regulate ;—an office in the
Séng dynasty.
Blind of one eye; blind, not able to ser.
Be Goé bin hat jé yit lay, sin hoe Et
Fel f= Be — Re AZ 5. , gwa woo
Phi"a cWhai"S mat™® lang ladu chit bak saé, Kham
wod yé"a& hoé, Y have heard that blind people shed
tears from only one-eye; is it true?
9
‘?
HAY
4 To understand anything suddenly, ¢o
perceive, to unrayel, Che é ying
lek che kéw, jé yit tan hat jéén,
kwin thong yéen 7’ FY 7 ZA. if
— B #8 ok EL ii Ra. che kabu ying lat
dy kob, jé chit miat chite béng jéén Kwan hong e,
when a man exerts his strength for a long time,
he one day or another comprehends the subject,
and thoroughly wedcoeneay jit. See the KB
Taé hak.
Hat
Hat A prisoner suddenly making his escape.
Hat
Bit hat a te, firm, strong, tobust;
not fearful. —— ;
Canning. artful, clever. Séuk ch’he
fi
sink hat Sh, $3E Bh EE te ena
4) si 4 gat, ché chiiy & chéng sin, who is
stupid, and who is clever?
Hat sok 9 4. a frightened, terrified |
appearance.’ ‘Ong wat, gt put jim ké
hat sok TEE) FS ASS SE
fig. ing king, gw vey lin ¢ dy’ Ke"a’ ké" a, the
king said, T cannot bear to see'the fear ‘and trepida-
tion (of the animal). See the E \Séang bing.
‘. oS aed ar
» The appearance’ of wind; to open the,
Hay mouth and blow out, the, breath,
H Read haou: a sore throats Hes sok | |
ay a AK Hay séou..
The noise of coughing : an infant’saugh.
Hay Put Kam woey é té’ Hay Hr i Ws
fey Nee WH > a™ 1G woey 2 12 Ray,
not daring to breathe bard, sneeze, or cough: re
the Sy Bll Ley leey chek, 4) ey)
S45
1g HAY
BS | A flaw ot red spot in agem. Kin ja
Hay SEX lek hay F2 GEE FEZ, 0 eeur wrens
héy, the most precious gem has its
flaws. See the FE 48 Ché twan.
é 4 He, atoad. W&bay boe
ad 5 Kap é ché6"& ché
séo p’hith, the toads and tadpoles fought
L) together. '
NO? Toascend; distant, afar off. Teng hay
Hay Ez & ik- the death of an Emperor.
JA Sim hoé aé é, hay put wiy ¢ ry :
Ee Re fe as 5H RR, sim kw"a kabu sth e,
chéw hwui"S,.b6 king, when the heart loves a person,
distance 'js never thought of. See the Ay RE
SéaoughAy.
ail) “be 2 ,
Hay ABR same as the above.
“on
Hay RR male pig, a boar.
A shcimp, a prawn; the cancer species,
pee Fess mst Hang hay kr FR ans hay,
Hay a redness in the, sky- Lok hay é koe
ms bod chéy hwuy ye a ian ih
gE Fe, ibe Way Rap Roe bod chd pod tit. pruy,
the falling thist’' atid te solitary fogs were flying
about together.
as eo
Hay 2 The leaves of the hoé fahg ES Vix
plant, used as medicine,
a Vulg! @y: below, down y-undery under-
neath; to go dowti; to dasdend. Also
Hay —P
Hay.
™ ‘Séy oé & séang, bod € 800 hay, sé¥ ie
| te al eead aang BP HE HE OP DEE.
SPER PH VS EF. BART.
written: — <2
HAYH
ee lod, Joh sé-e hob a2, sdy shy, wan é lin, dy s¢ 909)
bh hols sue sé wa, that which we dislike in Our:
superiors; we must not manifest to_our’ inferiors,
and that which we dislike in our inferiors, we
must not serve our poaehes with. See the K
eB Tat hak.’
Héung té @ hwuy, hay séang ke sf itt fy? =
iit. T a a a B? kang dy Phe key tit pwuy
kwdn kay ay sé"a yim, the male of the wild fowl
is flying about and its cry is sometimes loud and
sometimes low. See the 4B ial, Wéeéy hong:
The summer season; also great. A sur-
name; and B Nig: , hay hoé, a double
aE a
oe eons-
Hay
surname. Hwa hay
flowery summer,” and choo hay mz
tant summer,” are bothenames for Chine.
Hay, séang chew B al K- the names of the
three early dynasties,
Hay séang léuk hé té gz ef 4h a HH hay
Vhee"S ihe s86"& léuk leuk hb léén wa ay Pham 4,
in the summer we may admire the ponds of the
green water lily.
———= Agreathouse. Taé hay, hwuy yit bok
Hy ED os ok I — AHR
twa ch’hod a™ sé chit he ch'hd sty ey
cl’hong, a large house is not to be male with a
single stick of timber.
Hay BER Leisure, opportunity. Han hay fl I.
éng éng, at leisure, at ease.
To conneet. Kwan hay be th, eon-
Hay
DAN Maaences- -:
_ wong t
oe
aoe The noise of Janghing, the sound of
Hy h anger.
nr Read héet: to stop, to rest. Héet sty
Hiayh Bk ie F hiiyh i’hwin, to stop, to take
rest ; sometimes pronounced hiy"h,
234
AB
Lim ch’bam bod chia, kan kthwiy putshéet
iy a a ae. Wa hi AR AK, Whew nd ch'hém
©. sew béy chin, sw" key staoy ley i hiiyh, the
“grove is ashamed of ‘not having grown to per~
"fection, and the torrent blushes. that it cannot
stop.. Referring to persons who. are exer learning,
but never arrive at knowledge,
= ie 2 Happiness, good luck, prosperity. © Sin he
He ii » the new year. ‘He soo-ké séng
i= Eo +E I: hé s00- kb ché"é, to
give notice of the accomplishment of anythi ing good.
~=%
t at a
He E he i Py sipdttled, yncertain.
He Delighted, pleased.
‘E fe Ve ee , an exclamation of surprise.
He Pe He ké sim yea nes EL fe UE, te kav
Phe stm, indeed! Is it so. excessive !
ee Hehe i ie. to play; to lect to gam-
e ! bol. Khong ¢hod. séaou he bé, séang
FP tin choe tod LF > eR. ras
BRE RH. GR, hing chad sty, dy sé Chit Phd, séing
séang pae tin choé toé when Confucius was young he
used to. play at spreading out sacrifices and offerings.
See the sp =e Sof ke.
To burn, to roast, to teast at the fire;
Hee
a little light of the sun ; also written iB.
dvey
oo
He we To cry out when jn pains. ms
Few; dispersed; to hope, to look forward
He ‘ to. Kéhe > Scarce, a little. He
put sit & Fe Ay He Ze; cheers tang
poéy, there are few that are not lost. .
Sodhe héén, héén he séng, séng he t’héen +
BE 4 Be. 2 Ap JK ; Phiak eb’hayh ling dang
HE 215
éy gabu, géou ldng bang éy cho. séng jin, eee bang
éy cWhin chéo"S thee™S,: the Scholar’ ldoks, forward
te become a philosopher, the philosopher! looks for-
ward to become a sage, and the sage laps forward
to be like Heaven.
ra Yww?
He He he bk ik. a sigh of sadness, the
bk appearance of fear; to sob.
ok EN
He. i Dry,..dried: ‘in. the’sun.! al ¢
He Scarce, rare,. few.
The places between the joints of the
He i ) ae
limbs. A surname. ——
H
'@h’huy ‘he: iN we, to: bre ; to draw
He. Q the’ breath’ fast, is cabled nm ebthuy ;
+ and to: do-it slowly, is/called’ Wid he.
Hills standing opposite one aeotber, in
He a dangerous eas are called ff mF lik,
héém he. —
He ) Ké ‘he WPM s50a8 overtthe Bills ;
¢ Lofty, id i
A great hill; an old pe: apmarket.
He ‘Hod he veh Ss > to go to ae
. To laugh together, He te rt *.
He the sound of sobbing wheae overcome
with grief.
' Empty, vain, hollow, useless, Pat sin
jin héén, chek kok k’hong he AN fF
42 BE BY BY 2 OE 2 in
kwa gaéu dy lang, chek kok khang, Phang, when
benevolent and clever men are not confided in,
the country. will soon become empty and deserted
See the Px Hay béng,
He
He
ne JBD,
HE
An exelamation, of surprised 1 regret ;
also written PF be x | Hebe shoe
. chee ge Fu TFB i: thie chia,
Slee’ sé choey gé,. alas! alas! iteis othe benevolent
)> animal! (that. is.shot), . See the 4 fas Séaou lam.
#
i
“BF
sai"E> we
The rising. sun.
To be! sorrowful, to be grieved.
To open the eyes wide, and’ look, as far
a8 possible ; to stare.
Great ;. also: to, boast,
Hok he ff ° KR. the name of an ancient
Emperor, who is said to have flourished
about: the time of Noah,
He seng: fs wk, ®. sacrificial animal.
Boo: é Réiing he seng yeindMe YJ Ht
tse Hr: » >. séy Phang kéing kip Chéou
have nothing wherewith to supply the
| animals for-sacrifice. See the to ri Séang béng,
“R
vv.
He ja
He
Z
ne aR
The light. of) the: sun.
| Bright, large, extensive, elevated.
The ‘sun. coming out, and affording a
genial warmth.
A covetous person, desiring to eat.
A groaning from sorrow and vain: Also
read sé 4 excrement.
a.
He
Lé wun, nog lé kong, bé
x
Cs.
We
A
HE
An’ exclamation ‘of ‘regret. “Choo wat,
he, to€ soe che jin, hé chéuk” ‘swan yéa |
WY FH + HZAAE
th » hoo chob kong, he} *toé soe dy léng hb chéuk
swui”& yéd, Confucius { speaking’ of the princes of
his time) said, alas! men of such contracted views,
how ean they! be sufficient to! be reckoned on.”
See the - on Hay lin.
To be delighted, to be pleased. Hwan
hé YX FL , nwa he,
2 iim him jéén, yéw hé sek OR ik mK
KS AR ca &: chd pod him jetn, woo" hao" a hé dy
bin sek, they were all delighted,, and pleasure beamed |
from their countenances. See Béng choo.
Goé ban che hé, j@ put bé BMLE Th.
7S ae » gwé kadu vhe"ae = he, je dey ‘Khwan, '
when £ heard of it, I was so delighted,” that I
could. not sleep. d xoH
-
a) *
ie The name-ef an) a: s
To promise, to pana to: bestow, ta,
assent to, to allow rs also," vulg. Khoé :
a surname.
ng é 1é hé law. kway.
iin 2% Fi IX. Sl de Se BAB @ wn ww
to be glad. Ké
Whe lé-kong, lam, sda Chijyhi chéou'\é Yin, hoe; lads |
kwity, old mother Le, was very angry. ; with her
husband Lé-kong, for carelessly promising their
daughter to, Ladu-kway in.mariage;s: pad cd We
afterwards became an Emperor.
Chek Sng hé che hoe A) an Pf a Ff, ote
éng lé Kham biéyh yin e, would ete abe pee
allow and assent to it?
3 Great. a }
The ‘name! of a tree. > “af,
hg 2 uf §*
eo
216
He
He
He Cra
HE
Ech Great words; to enlarge.
vy’
Harmonious, gentle; to afford 2 genial
warmth,
it ae
Hé hé JB IR , to walk aloe, to be
without intimates.
Son 4-»
Vulg. Awiy : the lungs. ‘Hé hod che gan
if Iie Z. BS: pak laé dy wa, anything
very secret; very intimate discourse.
wi Still, quiet, tranquil.
Angry ; to be displeased with. Choo hoé
tek Ong séy hé, jé héén k& kong
choo hoé tivy, tek ing dy sty sw Khe, jé héen e Sdival
ié; the, princes opposed those: with whom tle king
Wan, was ee and then reported their deeds.
See. the Fe Cha twan. oi
To laugh, Heng tey putte, he ke ch’héadu
‘Fuh AA, WEIL FR, wre
té @™ chae, he hé,.e ay! oW TED y his bre-
thren being ignorant of it, how heartily: he Jaughed ! !
-~
See the oe A Woey hong.
"ia To be faolishs some ‘say, t
be still.
To play, to-sport, to gambols. Hé long
y = he lang, to sport,, with Cho
he (it iE to act plays.
Hwan hé bod ck fi BR 4m. 4, all pily is un-
profitable.
4 Kwuy ‘bin che lvéy; he jé put ‘phan’ tg Pat
AN. ye i HK RK kwuy. modi™S, éy lat, gadu
| ¢héén je bé thé Khwihy; within the female-apartments,
we can” sport without sighting.” oa the” Mf 5 HW
Léy ke. 4
’ HEA 217
a, TO Spy, to look'at. © Pok k*hoéhé péen
dp, ae eB WE rate hong dy ch’hat tit
Rhw"d lin peé"®, the northern’ robbers
are overlooking our borders,
=
On
Roaring drunk, furiously drunk, to be
enraged when in liquor. He éng
ee. mad drunks also written Be he
and at he.
. p— make a present of food. Soo gé
He AA té yung he i BBE Gi, 100
gé te sang yung he, the master of the
ceremonies presented the food, cooked and prepared.
See the A id Chew ley.
He ' To ‘exert striaigteh also firm and strong,
He —® Tobreathe, to blow on-anything, to make
suiten » it warm, . rir Hu ideith
Read’ gé, fish. Poe ge if} fA, leith he,
Hé to catch, fish, .. Yéenchwity Jey théen,
GOO 26 yéak @ yen ZR BRR. £5 1
F i chédou pwuy kadu v “é0 1é yéen,
the birds fly up to Heaven, and the, fishes sport
in the deep. .
Read jé, the ear. Jé a *
hé Whang, the hole of the ear. Jé bain
put j@ bok kééa Ff. fal aR io =|
Bp, , We Whang hea 2” tat woh bak chew k’hw"d,
pc with the ear, is not’ so © wee ag'seeing with
/
4
“tho o. anid IS. ents |
4
Boots, high, leathern shoes ; also written
Hl héa, P*hé héa ke EE phity héa,
: leather _ boots.
Héa
A spoon, or ladle. Haou hea St He
a ladle made of the shell of a fish.
Hée®a a
ne Héang k’bae (pj Fil. hea k’mouy,
\ ews a* th yh = ;
"Riad wa, a, rn Wa-chwan Se i.
héa chui"S, tiles and bricks. Hay
Khwan. go@ sé chok wa FF Fe & Bee
EE (E kh: hay téasu J’ hwun gob 8@_ cho Sr
K’hwun-goé, of the Hay suief invented tiles”
(B. ©. 2100: )
Reet wiy wa Bt $8 Fh keer cho héa
Whos, Kéet was the first who built tiled houses.
(B. C. 1756).
+ Read ee an ant a pismire. Ch'hé to
Héa be = teng yéw, gé kway heen sity Kd %
aX. WE ih be ES Bi] IK , neaou cwne
, Phaou teng ytw, kaiu héa Rhw"a heene chity, the
rats steal the oil of the lamp, and the ants peep
at the water of the ink stone.
~ Read heng : anvelderbrother. Heng «
Heri; bri téy ya fy, hé"a té, brethren. E’
ké heng che cho eh’bdy che }*)
Ht SL ZF BZ, thbe ty neta ty ue,
hoe e ché bod, he'took his elder brother’s daughter
and married her to him. ‘See the | F Spy Séang
‘Van, tb 00; 4
ae A fragrance that may be perceived
Hea afar off; a distant smell. Sé chek
hwuy héang, béng tek way héang
As BE IE GE. WY HE GE FE ecto om
sé hd"a, beng tek tok tok hé"a,coru ‘and grain
‘are not fragrant, resplendent’ virtue alone is
' fragrant. See the fay FR'Sé5"S se.
Hea i Read héang, a disease of the nose.
Hal %
” Read héang,” to open oul, to go to
a distance from, to give a “wide birth.
to, desert, to. reject,
41 »fT’héen hay héang éng, sé, hoe choo tek che sin
ewnod TP Wr) ME. WP EG 2 He
fewas
HEANG
, } thee"® ay dy hé"a eng, k’hw 4 hoe choo séang
by tel hth stn iene yéa Iehan pte “pea”, the
e people's deserting from'tr reverting to standard,
may be observed to be ‘aeedrding to the® ‘purity
or faultiness of tad ‘Puling’ Monde ij Hi
yiena wih”
# oe og, to BE to be Soot
wna
to be in trepidation, , Keng héng
ee ie, Kea he", to cei
to tremble.
‘Hong K’héiing hod é iB
b6) swath; (to, be. incest “afaid
RX
vegetable production, used for ‘tinder.
Pé' ch’haé! (gnaé nay Ape ANd Ae. ‘5 e Whe bin
ié"a@, he is’ gone! to gather, tinder. ‘See thes
= JA Se .éng hong,,i a Ny
a hoe $B Hi jeaing héith hot,
the dragon forehead lordi; a title
of vrank. fad? oongiesi! 4 Ae £ ouf
He ‘bias a ae 0 @ joke, Nand fine
tricks with ‘any one. Séén hé héak
; = hey, pat way. géak hey as 34 ae
Ay > yza fe as gdou, gdou chéén dy ling,
u™. thang ae e ¢hé, chin ché" a, those, who are
a
Hea
Read gee: a kind of grass or moss
used in cauterizing tinder. H6
Read .gek, .the forehead, Lédng gek
Héah
Héak
=
7}
" must not let Lp eqpie to serious
reality. See the x Jal. Woey eR
fond of sport,
e
Héak pod ® je Héak _yéak sdk us: a a star +: |
Vile ‘Phang: kenorlit =] ae aro-
ye matics vulg.”" héo"S}iticetise, Ché
48” nelig “héang, | kant @Sin béng,
SA EB RHA 9 vee
oe
8 4, rate ne
) nie nia, tinder ; a
gas IR AE, nies :
nes
218
Hvane
Hieane
Hang
| Héang
saat os
'
i i
eee
HEANG
, phang, kém tong sin béng,,, a well arranged
government, is So fragrant that it even “influ-
ences the gods::in its favour,, See the fy =
Séo"8 se.
Seaou héang téém chéuk V3 am ma 1 séo
héo"S téém ‘chek, to ‘burn ncaa and light
candles ‘(in worship )- a14
Séa héang we ay séa héo"8, ap Teng héng
Te teng héo"S, cloves.
Heang’ lé
a dbuatry uit
4 yp FB héo™S le, a village,
Boy Héang tong bok jé
~ elthé, ¥n ‘ wa ip A. héo"6
Te bb i hears wod hiey, im the villages
ae is so much respected as age. See the
oh ie Séang beng. ¢
-onowl) (Héang ijtm ‘yim! chéw, téang chéa ‘cr’ut, 800,
chat 26 Ak Hk AH AH
, héo"S 1é dy lang tit lim chéw, habu kéth
eibae' dy! Teng chit, Tan’ ch’ héa ay “en hi, when
drinking wine among villagers, upon seeing the
old people walking with sticks, go out, then ‘we
may algo.depant, See the, bei Séang lin.
Fine fat ‘cattle the fat of fed beasts;
“fat suet.
Vulg. hé"a: a disease of the nose 5
foul breath.
oT
7 ) Hadu‘héang # er, aitcbale used
| in’al sacrifice ;’ to offer a sacrifice.
To prion, to, resound, to echo.
3 os Ch’héing héang ER mB ch’ héeng
tan, the cannon’s roar. Lay héang
—e Ze ty tan}' the ‘thunder rolls.
Héang . che “hod © senig, ‘je éng che té \héng
ELI NW ZI
} hes, sé” a, ch’hin eheong yas dy We ‘bing héng,
Pie echo ¢ “depends on ‘the ‘sound; as Aa shadow
displays the ‘substance.
HEANG
To drink'wine. Yit téaouhéang che
Ai! “leheith | e, to drink it out in one
non See the! Dy HE Séadu gniy.
- sling se ‘Toe enjoy, to ‘réeeive, to"'sacrifice ;
to feast. Hang ‘hok FIR. e
fists enjoy, happiness. ~ z 1}
So6 che cho6 chéy, pek sin héang-che {if Zz ‘
i ae iit 2 2, sat & chad ghey sod piyh
sin chéw hédng e , if you set him wpreiite, at
a sacrifice, all the gods will enjoy it. See
ee a =F- oan choo.
Val i n ‘towards; “opposite a-
| foretime. © Héapg,,, laé; [A] 7K
hitherto; 5a\surname...,
, Sey héang 'so6. chin pa. fry: Hp FZ: hé"® sae, |
Héang
hok saé chin, to go towards the -west and serve }
the Chin peuniys, Bose the w e A Chen |
if 7 ait )
kok chvhek.
grad woo P yf -* 4
fieiig” “The same ‘ds the upreceding.
aa he Formerly, aforetime, ‘some ‘time ago,
Héang * just'now. °“The'same as iF) héang.
Héing yea, go@ hééa @ hoo cho6
akan 8 i, BE HS HET
i, pé tong sé gw kee”8: hoo ichob,\jé mooi"S
té dy sod, some time ago, Towaited. upon Con-
‘\ fueius, and) sénquired: réspecting + knowledge.
Y ig Hay lin. = ~
Past time, not long Fa the pert,
Ps
on Jeb also, clear!) ay 457] }
\ ae %
To offer, to offer ‘up in’ sacrifice ;
to present ~ t 4 2 sala *
To prescat, to “offer ab. Tares
Héang kwan Filo) \heang kw"
Héing Aa(a) “raid yer
kiey bay, d, to, be subject te duties
See the
a a He Zs chit dy: mityh chaé )
HEAOU
... Wéw tong chod é sé jéuk héang 7A ca F-
DL AE By Git, 00 sey ke"a hb eatyh & wa
bih laé sang, there was a young lad, who
brought! millet: and: flesh to present it, ae 2 6
cn et
ors Séang béng. ~ ae
x
‘Pained and grieved.
4 o@¢
Heaou héng Hi FE lucky, acciden-
tal; by mere chante, -Kwun choo
ke @ € sod béng, seadu jin héng
. foosios » Réémy,& henou héng, Ft fe: I Ape
i IS AE BR BARR. tom ote
eoono¢o: WREG B-€ pai’, dy wily é léng haiu mé"a, sedsu
jin kb"4. te héém hak fy sb chaé.é tit 8h héaox
héng, the good. man rests contented with plain
and easy things, waiting for his fate; but the
worthless character ventures into dangerous
places, in order to seek his luck. See the rf it
Téung ying.
To invite, to incite, to call, to
. request; ito detain. Ké piey heiiou
Wenge wat FL AR Ue FA A
51 peat: Rhe chew piiey cl h8"a ding: gityh, 16
elevate the. wine cup jaud toast the clear moon.
Soé soé jin héaou che é loe ia A ik
LDS hy. s08 krty ding Wtnou chith © 12 we,
he sent some people to stop him on the road
»)
Héaou’ =
See the [ GY Séang beng)
en Mee LAR void and im-
-Héaou a meéiise, the wide e: , Of bound-
: "feds! ‘space: “ie
To pillage, to be rrow ‘other’s ideas
Héaou a and take them out. Ug to ‘prac-
tice plagiarism,
io 'e HaP Te aes RA LEH
i
Be, wan héaow ay lie kéo ae KK wos te hwiy,
j
é i
HEAOU
abhor plagiarists calling themselves wise. See
“Pe Hay lan. «. SAA:
Wee Afraid, and. recounting one’s misfor-
7G tunes, fi ‘+
YP Empty, emptiness, space. Gwin héaou
7 Ie ; the’ mame” of a star,
re 4 Ch’he héaou RE, 5B, a bird of prey,
Heaou 4 . akite or hawk. Chthe héaou ch’he
meee £1). os,
Héaou
Héaou
héaou,! ké: ch’h@ gn6°chod, ‘bod
niaay go's OG FE, WE ha BER eT.
“4a ay AK Eve ch’he héaou ch’he héaou, ké jéén
“woo Phiyh gwa dy ké"d amUhang Chéth gwd dy
cl’hod, oh thou ravenous ‘bird | thou ravenous
bird! ‘since you have taken’ my" young one,
do not destroy my dwelling. See the vi\ jal
‘Pin ‘hong: ferany qe
Be
Heabas, A Proud, arrogant. :
wm An unlucky ‘bird, with four wings
Héaou yeah and a dog’s tail; also to, cut off
RR the head, and expose it in order
to terrify others. The same as héaou. Héaou
séw va 2] > to’ expose’ any one’s head on a
pole.
The same as the above. Also writ-
‘Héaou Dy 1
) ten pe héaou.
A good horse; also military and
Héaou courageous, Héaou"ma ie i,
ay héaou béy, a good horse.
Héaou The same jas i héaou.
To declare aloud, to, vociferate ;
Heaou. also contented, self satisfied, well
pleased.
220
HEEM
» oho Jin te che ek hédou héaonu, Jin’, put te ek
») os héaou héaou K ay ray) A aS
r ‘4n 7K \ WB. , if people know us, we must
‘ibe satisfied, and if. men.do not know us, we
_ must still be content. See the Put Hay béng.
Re: | Héaou né éwaving: inte
Héaou A ‘ie Hah I 4
f wind; pliant’ and lissom.
Haan A young wolf.
A fabulous evil bird; an unfilial
Héaou bird; also to expose any one’s head
1 on a pole; courageous.
Héaou séw sé chéing B 2) aR 5 héaou
Phabu kak, hoé chéing ling Khw"d, to expose
the head on a pole, in the: sight of every
body.
to comprehend, to know; bright,
Héaou ZF '
clear. Gné put héaou tek KK Ae
et 4, gwd béy hedou tit, Y cannot understand it.
Hééou gwat chédou ko loé [PE Fy he a ‘ie
béng gityh chéd kwan dy ladu, the\clear moon
, eid) 4
To understand; to perceive clearly,
illumines the high gallery.
Béng hé4ou AA Be , to understand clearly; also
tomorrow morning.
Héaou Indecent, abandoned,. whorish.
heth ch’héé, to laugh heartily.
=
x :
wake Sd Heth heth ch’héadu [fd D3 4, nee
as
Héem A kind of spade.
ee b That which the mind approves of and
Héem Meee wicaees
sy delights in, to desire.
Héem
Héem
HEM 221
Sweet, both in: taste and smell,
Heém —
The grain hurt by, too much manure.
A shovel. H"6 héem K Ve hey
héem, a fire-shovel.
Hazardous, dangerous, impenetrable.
Héeém hae [er 7 dangerous. Ong
Kong séet héém, é€ séw ké kok
AY»
EDR [gp VW af HL Be. bng kong séet
Héém
Héém
Heém
héém haé dy wiy, & chéw e dy kok, the kings
and rulers established dangerous passes, in order
the better..to defend their country. See the
5, 4a Yeih eng.
A long nosed dog.
F gis Héém ae fe HR, qnotber name
for the northern ‘Tartars.
A
To run away, to drive anything away.
Read ham: to bawl. Hat ham
ne hwith héém, to bawl out aloud.
Ham gnéw th 2. héém: gob, to
drive cattle.
To have doubts of; to dislike, to
disapprove, to be disgusted with. Léy
chéa, séy € téng ch’hin soe, kwat
héem g@ yea. jfte Ae Mt YI FE BL BR. We
He ie Hh, , léy soe s& sty & eG 8th clvhin sey,
kwat toot"S héém gé, proper ceremonies are the
‘means by which we fix the distinetions between
near and distant relatives, and decide on what
oH
Héen
Héen
Héen
oh
HEEN
is! doubtful, and, ae See the th ite.
K’héuk léy..
Beautiful, fine.
A carriage used by a great officer ;
a carriage box, a curtain of a carriage.
To lift up the low roof of a house,
in order to admit light:
Se héen at iff , a school, a place of learning,
Héen win iif He a double surname.
To lift up with the hands;_to- raise
up.
Ne a elevate gently; to raise up lightly.
AY fii
Néfou héen gé yéak Ba fi
aS PRE > enedou niten Wb, he tit 126, the
birds gently rise, and the fishes leap.
j=
A kind of vegetable, that grows in
the water..
To display, to manifest, to shew
clearly. Héén té BF #. to illus-
4 trate.
Héén choé éng chong 4A jal ok i: to set
forth one’s ancestors, and glorify one’s forefathers;
Phe héén chae ban 6ng boé, phe sin chae boo
ing lit Fs BAR CE BLE HK BE
Tay +E vat » twa. Vhang héén béng chae bin dng
dy kwuy bot, twa éy sto swd.chae bod bng dy cheng
Het, how greatly. illustrious were the plans of
| BGn-éng, and how. eminently. were they carried
‘as
Héén
on by the zeal of Boé-dng! See. the
Séo"8 -se. ‘ fa a
rE}
To lament: incessantly; also to pro-
claim.
To look at anything distinctly ;. to- see
clearly: to stare.
Héén
Heéén
Héén
Heén
Heén
Héén
HEEN
f
292 HEEN
A small kind of cockle. Léw chin The peak of a hill. Sek chek chaé
h®6 tam héén oh Be ag we iNet >» | Heén Yer héén, héw kang chaé gwan F Ai)
HE WER is Gs AE ii pityh chéo"s
laéu chin ae chéth héén, Léw-chin
was fond of cockles.
A spy.
The name of a hill, in Ee ye , Séang
yang. There was in the F chin
=e ihe yang hoé, who on ascending this hill,
and witnessing the picturesque scenery around
dynasty, a man of the name of
him, shed tears, saying.
yéw ch’hod héén san A Ay it (p A
W. ibe, ly 5 chod wod Uhee"S téy, —peen wod chéy
léy héén sw™a, as long as the universe has stood, :
this ‘hill has been ‘here; he therefore set up a
tablet,, which has been called, the Tiiy Jay paé
ie} lig BR, ‘shed tear tablet.”
The coarser parts of grain after it has
been pounded into meal.
Fat; also’ an involuntary motion of.
ii the muscles. er Ahad
> To. FEBEOYEnI to contend with.
‘o: offer up,’ to present, to send in;
also wiseand clever men. \Héén séw
ae kad ebnok BRB BS Fai? Me
chéw koh’ tap ‘séo' aon: phiey, to present wine
and atiswer the compliment, ‘in mutual’ éxchange
one with another. See the /\s AE ‘Sea6u gnay.
Héén chéy Fak As oto offer: up a” Sacrifice.
Ban héén put chéuk kod, yea % ek He a
Be Ht, cWhiyh kwa gadu ldng bb kadu dy yéén
koe, ‘it is because. the. books, and “Clever men of
that period were not sufficient. Bee the ft ih
Séang lin. } Xe
Choo yéw é téw, péen’
I'he chek té sw"a chéem, koh pune chek: té pais
gwan, (in our rambles) when “We vaseend, we
get upon the peak of the hilly and when we
descend again, we come into the. plains,
the I AE Taé gnay. re i ie
An iron pan, smoothly finished at the
See
Héeén Heo bottom, without the broken knob or
‘ protuberance, usually found at the
bottom of all cast metal pans. it
Ké héén A le a yaluable pan, formerly sent
as a present from one state to another. © Boe’ the
Fi {ei Ché twan. mt, Al :
‘A last for stretching shoes upon; also
written Ka héén.
Variegated colours, the, ornamental_
Aa eat ey of pictures. » So é wily
BA) etre DL ty
ley chd ‘btn cW’haé, ‘the’ white - Brand | is in-
tended for laying the cdlouting: ‘one a the)
att Séang liin.
Héén
‘es
A cos a pattern, a magistfate. Héén
tae Tae a aS an’ 6pen( han in(whieh
dX? high officers are scciatoined to ride.
,, Ban bog sé, héén xX gh Het, bin éng bob
Ong, sé cho, Juwat toe, Ban-dug, and Bowe are, Pats
terns, (for: after ages). See the k
Héén
Tas gnay.
*ge To deliberate on ibeanad judicial
ey fees
ou oBlaek; (with wtidg? of shea also deep,
-ibabstruse,:and! distant. “I*héén jé tey
in KY th the. vhee"™S
HEEN
oe jé léy wui"®, the heavens’ are black and the
earth is yellow. See the A ag Yeah keng.
T’ham to h"6 yéen héén PERT vse Ta 5
tham thé"a to lé, sé ad Whith chim bé, in fa-
thoming doctrines, we should. prefer’ the ore
and abstruse,
4 ;
Heén Y - The name of a river, _ “
YT -
“
oes
1%
2 Bright refulgent, brilliait,
Kéung ‘héén 5 R& , the’ string of
Héén a bow. Yéw soo! yéw chip héén,
ché chip hoo, jé stew kéuing AR
Aa He 5%, Ac He Hf. 8 oe
kw"a che"a eWhéw.gim, héén, | &- =a ew gim pan
ché, jé séw hoé lin kéung, the’ proper officer, in
his right hand holding the, bowstring, and the
‘thimble in his left, Selivers' us theibay. See the
fie ae SS
tba, ee XA
om Ma héen th tt, a3 name of an in-
sect.
fl
Chin hééa, fy. we * of ip
ne or vessel’s) the fri
Héén
Héén , . The eyes not _constantly.- figed on ne
object ; the eyes waniléing.
eS
; The string of a prngical instrument ;
lé én \. astringed ee f.masic. Shes
he - che bdo sé ie che seng
fc 8 xt Wt. fi ay » hoo choo
kadu bod se"a, Phe" a Keds } heen ape when
Confucius arrived at the city of Bod, he heard
the sound of a istringed » instrument, accompa-
nied with singing. See the ph itd Hay lan
HEEN
ici The ear of an iron pan, ‘the handle
Héén ; ae
by which to lift it up.
Lm To boast of one's self to vaunt one’s own
Héén Zz. praises. Choo héén =| Kei» to brag.
Héén 1é put.cheng, héén sod put sin
FAA AP EH fk,» dressing
woman is never modest, anda boasting scholar
is not to. be believed.
y) To hang, to ‘suspend. Héén k’hwa
Heéén Kes th, to hang up. Yéw kaé to
Ww ¥ ~ héén Ae Fae {i } WR , ch’hin chéo"&
_ Chabuté téadu dy lang, (it would b be a deliverance)
like loosing one hanged up by the heels with his
head downwards, See the [- 5% Séaug béng.
To connect, to draw, to lead, to sus-
Heéén
dhvly pend, The same as the above.
Vulg. gadu: virtuotis~and clever, in-
Hien! telligent;'skilful. Héén jin FR J,
gdou lang, ‘a philosopher,
' ip FF rages and wise men.
Héén'chae hidy yee PEAK YOY 1, gradu chae
chéy ley hity; how’ elever' is Pr Ge See the
. at A Lin’ ge
bith 00 Sian Wal ‘wily! heen’ ru orn ow
‘Fim kew"a | ltok'toke abi lang dy that: tedou, the
talents of cléver men alone are équal’'to sustain
the weight of dfices'! See the fiip BE seo" se.
Séng héén
- Difficult., i
{ & iw
aN
“pe ‘display, ‘to manifest, 'ta ‘appear, to
) obévpresent, .Hdéén, kim, HA, the
J present» time... (H&Ea chad! Hi a
at present. i
Héén ch‘haé a x. > héng cWhae, a
conkind (of vegetable, the @maranthus
fet
aleraccus,
HEENS
3 - @ €
To appear in the presence of, to wait |
pen, to have an audience, Chéfing
+hé4 hén che 4
| chea yECm The ie a S , tiy dy
ling hoé e kee"®, the followers (of Confucius)
admitted ‘him into the sage’s! pateyte ‘See:
Bio ond Ge oe is ooy Sang’ fin’?4* g
Héén ké jé chod yéen ih Bie +f z, ch’hwa
end dy wea hod e'kee”S, he then brought out
Heéén
his two sons, and introduced them to him.
See the "fs am Hay) lan.
A the Chinese for rubbing the ink upon.
tity Koé héén bé vhap ché bek to ray
} A Aik yy BY ae B, koé cha dy hea", sey
sey dy hwul é Whésh bak chéy, an old ink stone
Vulg. nes"é : an ink. ‘stone, used by
Héén
| with vonly a small) »hollow: place in it, collects
»potuchi ink,
Vulg. kwan: a district, a country, a
‘Heeén
department. Chin» sé hong peng
Ady) vhéen hay, hwiy hong kéén, sé ché
kwiin héén RG SFR PE. jes By
Hey Atl FM A, otter 06 bang pons hec"® hay
hwiy bé hong kéen dy wiy, Ie’hé thadu cWhong,
kwiin kwan, the first Emperor ofthe Chin dynasty
united, the Empire, under one head, and did
away with the independant possessions; from
which time departments
be formed. See-the xe Ee Sod, ké.
ther. “E swat phéaow p’héaou, kéén:
BH héén wat séaou PR ae. ie He i,
Ai fA YA’ lého sigh phéuou pihéaou, Kee”& jit
and; districts began to
The sun shining out clear ;, fair wea-
Heén
cWhut' chéw kong séaou, when the snow has~ fal.
len ‘and drifted along, on the appearance of the
sun it melts.
a
Hees 2
The sound of groaning ; or crying.
HEEP
An exclamation of disapprobation,
Heeng
and abhorrence.
Heang Kéung héén ry ia , kéung heé™S, a
ee how-string. .
Khim héén 3E 2, k’him hee"S, the
Heé"$ string of a harp or guitar. - Sin chok
gnée héén, é ko lam hong Ge TE
tt eR BL. stn chd goé heé"S ay
whim, é cWhédng kwa lam hong, Sin made a
five-stringed harp, in order the sing of the sou-
»thern wind. Ti
haan i See the ji GE Ley ke:
. Héém chong yy tie hee”® changs- a kind: of
confectionary.
Ad ‘
Heeng Mem * A whizzing ‘through the nose.
eAbery héén: an ink-stone. _Ché, pit,
Hees ‘a ; bek, héén, ban pong soo po FAN oe
i, a BL DO His VY GE ete, wi,
bak, neé"S bin ping se po, Paper, _Pencils, ink,
and ink stone, are the four pregobs things of
the literary chamber. ~
n
ts, ’ Low, mean; beautiful ;- ‘also written
eep {iE héep.
Héep Fire advancing nea, and blazing
E upwards.
Read chod: a anager Chod sek
Héep Rh A > Sheep’ chet,” $™”oadstone,
Chod sek yin Uhéet, é kim put léén
We, 7B 5] fee. TP & RE héep chéth yin
Wt tong kim bé sto swa, the loadstone draws
the iron, but now they are not near together!
‘Said by ché git y Hii » when separated from
his brethren.
HBP
Jim héep a AR: to forma party, and
collect partizans hy favours shewn.
Hé héep Re Be, undaunted, and
disinterested. ; ‘
Hwaé héep ie tk, iaPSein one’s
mind,.to adhere to. Héep té bk fF vi
“toheld under the arm, to squeeze,
to grasp. ; é
Ké héep sod hoe PE 1K 1) iD kath gniyh
sé dy chee"®, having grasped the four arrows.
See the K HE Taé gniay.
Put héep téang, put héep kwiy a Hh fe. Ir
= eH. a” héep lén dy sé twa; a héep lan dy hod
kwiy, not to adhere to one’s superiority, nor to
" stick pertinaciously to. one’s own, nobility. See
Héep
Hé ep
ER F Béng choos
Vulg. dyh: narrow,. contracted, not
wide. Boé chod kong é héep jin fu.
Fy VAR Ae 6 bate win
twa, éel’ hing dyh lang, do not extend:yourself, in
order to straighten others.. See the fr] =
Sea" se.
Sin kéen ké séy té@ chéd héep, j@ séy yéuk. chéa
ore STAN HB AK
ae gwd Whw"d e sey gim té dy ayh, jé sey
aé bityh dy ch’héa, 1 perceive that, that which
he adheres to is contracted, and that which, he
desires extravagant.
Strong; violent. The same yt] lek,
Héep no, , harmonious,. united,
Tong yin héep. keung: [a] a bin
At. tang chi.kw™a héep hb kéung kéng,
to be harmonious and, respectful with one’s
brother. officers.
The same as the above; also written
BE, héep and HIB hep.
225
Héep
Héep.
Héep
Héet:
Héet
Héet
HEET
Fearful, alarmed} to terrify one by.
violence. ,
The ribs, Ché.yéw léang héep ZF G
PA FY 5 06 chew ché"d ch’héw ni
dy héep kwut, the two rows of ribs,
on the right and left.
Téding jé kd ch6, bin ké péén héep, yéuk kwan
ke chong 2S EP 3d) YY fed HE GE.
Fe8] # AK ling jé kéey. chb kok, lang Uhi"a
@ wed sto swd héep, chéw bidyh k’hw"d-e dy yto",
when Téfing-jé passed-through the Chd country
they heard that: his- ribs were connected and
wished. to look at his appearance. Also writ-
ten. 4 héep.
e United, harmonious + also: to soak in;
VS to, imbibe, to diffuse: Héep pé ké
CT? in A Hee, séo hap e dy kdyh
péith lamg, to. be harmonious, with. one’s neigh-
bours.
Héng yin er héep = a wR Ye, hing tey
dy yin kéep héep (é sim, to have a sense of the
Imperial kindness imbued ins the mind.
Villg. hétyh’: blood. Héet k’hé im ZA,
m the animal spirits. Hwan yéw héet
k’hé ché4, bok put chun ch’hin J
A niin K 4h Ay 1) A, hwin wod hityh
Whe dy lng v6 a™ chun e dy pay boé, whoever
has blood and spirits, will never neglect to honour
his parents, See the rh if Téung yang,
Sat jin péén yéa, héet law séng hd ax A
ia La i Ht AY iW. Chaé lang mw"é yéd,
hiéyh labu ché"d kéng, the slaughtered people
‘filled the waste, and the blood flowed like a river.
Héet tok oLap. the name of a coun-
try.
A dog with a. short nose..
HEK
Héet ae
Héet ie
Yit sit séang chin, cwhod vhok se che ché, put
ti séaou héet— FA, Af AF. he =e us v4
> aS Ay Bk, chit dy chhwin Whwiy
Diet lé tit, chéy ley Chak cWhiyh dy che, a™
To draw, to pull, to drag; also any-
thing broken asunder.
: hem hityh, and nity to stop, to
rest, to cease. Héet téém RR ji:
hiy"h téém, anion, a resting place,
ying sto K’hwé hity"h, as long as a breath re-
mains, this design of studying} books should
not be permitted for a moment to cease. Said by
%i) if es léw cheng sew.
A pyre acavern, aden. Heéet k’hong |
Ri » feet khang, a hole in the
Bee
Héet
Stang kdé héet ke, j@ yéa ch’hé E rewas
khang, jé twa lé yéd, gwa, the earlier ancients
resided in caves and dwelt in the wilderness.
pee Water issuing out of a cavern, also
Héet yy
OX IN. deflective, partial, erroneous.
Heet x
»
To meastire, td ascertain the size of
anything. Héet ké eA aa) , to mea-
sure by a rule.
Hek hek tii ie , lofty and illustrious;
Diy fully displayed,
; séang, hek hek chaé hay 1) 31 AA AE
bis bk Fak KE Tr, béng béng té léng bin, hek
hek té hay téy, bright, and clear above, and fully
displayed below. See ‘the k HE Taé gnay. Also
Hi 3B hek 1één} a double surname...
x
©.
te
Hek )
ies
e& $00 a wan ehéng ke lé Coe
H. HH Tik, dng “hiwith e dy séw
226
je if} Ty ie séang kot dy lang, W’héa té heet
Béng béng chaé
Vulg. hwah: to be are | to be enraged |
Pi t, to threaten, to -bawl out. Ong
HK
Whe, chéw chéng e dy peng, the king gave vent
to his anger, and immediately drew out his army.
See the Av RE Séabu gnay.
Hek Nin A surname.
a Vulg. oe: black. Hek jin jin A?
Hek lang, a black man. Pok hong séuk
uvVN say, hek sek AY, 7 BIKE,
pak he" séuk chity, oe dy sek, the north belongs
to the element of water, and claims black for its
colour. Tak ;
To be afraid, to be alarmed. Lé hoé
bo hek hek k*héang ké ke je Fe
Ju Aid Hye a HEL, tth t0h hod boty, hek
kek ké"a hé"d, treading on a tiger’ ‘tail, we become
See the HE Ek keng.
y Or; if, either, peabapys to deceive, to
Hek yn doubt, to hesitate, Hek chéa° By x.
wT Uhéem chaé, perhaps. Hek jin BY XN
a certain person.
Hek wat, kwan téing k’*héém hoé BY El a
Ah (e #- , woo lang king, kwan ‘téing k’héém &
bé, a certain person said, is Kwan-téiing, parsi-
monious ?'See the im =f Séang lin.
Hek
alarmed and terrified.
Territory a tract of country. The same
with by hek.
A region, a border. Sey hek ee
séng jin PR Ji he).
Vhee"S éy ch’hut chit dy séng jin, the
Hek
a BR
western region will produce a sage.
~The same as the above; a boundary.
‘Bod. séy. chin hek Sm fff Ws Wak >
bé. sey. kaou .kaé, without bounds or
|
ane ancient fortn 1K hek ; some
| osay;"a net.
ALU
HEK
i The whistling of the wind, the sound
Bek BY, of wind ;
or wind,
as By , to be tempted. Béy hek
ik BX, to be deceived. Gé hek ie By, to
doubt,.to be suspicious. Hek Iwan By AL to
be confused ,
Té chéa put, hek Fn 5 x BE 5 100 te sit dy
ling bé hek, a man of knowledge is not to be
deceived. See the [| Sir Stang lan,
Hek Wie A short kind of fox,
' The seam of a garment: a row of stitch-
i ae . °
To cut off the ears of prisoners taken
Hek BC in war. |Séng kong sam léén, é why
hoo. hek nk yy = = y Py FF.
, séng kong sna seé"®, léth stw dy lang kwith
Ne é in the third year of Séng-kong, ‘they took,
the prisoners and cut off their ears.
~
Hek To decapitate prisoners taken in war.
The threshold of the door. Lip put
Hek a téung bin, héng put Ié hek JP A
w Hp FH. 45 AS BLS, hed 06 18
moot" tang eNS, ke" 4 v6 th téth Y téng, in
;*
standing he would not stop in the middle of the
door way; and in walking, he would not tread:
Said of ge in nthe eS
on the threshold.
em Séing lan. .~ TX \
“Bek | bain Br x, a proclamation, a
paper announcing anything to ithe peo-
ple. Han, ko, choé é é hek tin théen
ee tae aig
han ko choé thé chédou mé dy hek bin, tin teadu
> To be deceived, ,to he led astray, to.
By, be confused, to doubt. Yéw hek
* RAS
HEK
Phee"S ay dy peng, Han-ko-chod made tse of a
Proclamation with a feather in it (to denote speed )
in order to summon all the soldiers.in the Empire.
Hek The name of a tree.
To take a general survey, to inspect, to
Hek examine. Chong hek béng sit A
x e, hs Kchdm ¢ dy mée"a séa,
kap e dy chéak sit, to examine whether a thing is
merely nominal, or real.
nk
Hek chong 7] WR ; 20 indictment, a brief.
To examine the rights of a judicial case.
‘An hek tk Ff] , to enquire into the
merits of a case,
To examine an affair, in order to know
the rights of it. H6 é hek choo J
VY BE BR an cosa ty hs ham
Hek
e, how shall we enquire into the business. Hek sit
a4 F to investigate the truth.
Hek A club, or poles an.implement used in
husbandry.
ay
To obtain, to get. Hek yin Lie A,
to obtain favour. ‘Hek chiey é vhéen,
boo sey to ye8 FEE IBF, Mk
py is ti, hek chity € thee"S 6 sey Ey ké t6 tit,
when *oue offends against Heaven, there is no plead-
ing forhim. | See the f° 7p Séang lan.
A scolding epithet fora female slaves is JHE hek.
A conjurer, a wizard; a witch is called
“ WNh bob, and a wizard BR bek.
_ Stony ground; good Al. by the
+ mlultitade of stones: in it. |
HW Bie , ab Le 4 2
mo
<Tovbite, to .gnay ?'also"a man’s name.
HENG
Hek zn The noise of tearing cloth.
Hek iB x
ak ¥, Chong win ME ap the name ofe busby
=
A city ditch; a moat.round the walls ofa
city.
Hek
~~ ; .
a
Ze
-=Beo Pervious, thoroughly pervading; a
Y¥ lucky meeting; success.
Vulg. hé"a: an elder brother; a su-
perior, an elder in years, Soo haé
che lééy, kae heng téy yéa yy ij
eA Ay fe bl pt it, se haé dy lae, chd pod
sé hé”a té, all within the four seas are our brethren.
Heng
Ch’hut chek soo. kong k’heng, jip chek soo hoo
4)
heng FEY FU) HF OS Si. A Bl) 8 28 0,
ch’hut chek hok saé kong Wheng, jip chek hok saé
pay hé"a, abroad we must be obedient to officers
and nobles, and at home to: fathers and\ elder
brethren. See the tk = Séaing lan.
yu Vulg. hé"a: fragrant, aromatic send-
ing forth a fragrance to a distance.
Heng
Soo wily loé sit, why goé tek heng
ei Gh Vie. ME FE SE, chéy léy sé
phed ch'hod; tok tok gwd dy tek p’hang, this is
indeed .a\-vulgac dwelling, but my virtue is
fragrant enough.
Read héung: the breast. Héung
V3) téung chéng, chek boé choé lé4ou
] yéen, héung téung piit*ehéng chek
boé chod mo yéen i IE | Hee
We 2 PR IE DE FE
_ heng tang e"& ché"& chek bak ang & kwui"S ; heng
tang e"& a™
man’s breast is honest and upright, the pupil
Heng
ché"a chek bak ang &@ dm, when a
228
Héng
Héng
HENG
of his eye will be clears but if he is nob honest
at heart, the pupil of his eye will be dim. See
the ?-~ i Hay béng.
To be enraged, to. be displeased. Kan
é ké kwun jé put vhéng, chek noé
héng héng jéén héén @ ké béén
aeie ire Meee
F ta ¢ dy jin kwun, jé a”™ Phe”
chek séw Ihe héng héng &y yéo"® héén té e dy
bin sek, when these people reprove their princes
and are not listened to, then wrath is strougly
depicted in their countenances, See the tae mA
Séang beng.
Straight.
The sound of danger: to speak with’
an angry tone.
Pleased, delighted, elevated. with joy.
i
FH Tok yéw ch’heng ch’hew jit, léng
2 hig sod. ko héng chin 38) 7 ia
i. fe be Aid ea ie) Fl i» tok woo ch'heng.ch’ hew
dy jit, @y saé ko hin chin, there is nothing better
than a pure autumn’s day, in which we can
carry to the utmost our elevated enjoyments.
A swelling and pain; an inflammation.
Form, pepe appearance. Héng
wh théy iG ie > form and substance,
ea wily séng é téung héng é goey
oe Lae oe
kéd chin ché"a té tang e"&, chéw héng héén té gwa
bin, this is what is called, really existing within,
and exhibiting its form without. See the kK Ee
Taé hak.
“eT *
HENG:
“yy luoy go'Teospunish, to, inflict punishment; an
ee) gene pattern, a pule. ,),Héng
hwat iD #il, punishment... Héng
‘ luk wh » capital Punishment.
Kwun choo é chéet geuk te beng
HK tk Eva sve Kewun chod & p'hwsa. Sg géuk
é an ie. cWhong héng hwat, the good man after
Meciding on ‘criminal’ cases, indicts, punishment.
‘See the ys YE <Yeih eng.
Heng Ke € bod héng ih TH Fi ie. a ive héng
hwat ting, yee tit ke bing b6 héng wat, By pu-
nishing, “we still hope to render punishment
unnecessary. See the hj ile Séa"® se.
229
pt
‘Héng poe ri Bb , the board of pumshments.
teolar
Héng.
] A rule, a pattern; also, to-complete.
D
Heng san Alb the flame of a
district. -
;
uli
To punish crime; also a pattern; and,
to complete; the — as Bil} héng:)
= Vale. 1a: to walk, to go, to travel;
to practice, to dg. Héng loé 47
i! > ké"d lod, to'trayel, Séy héng
ie Fe Ay; sty ké "4, actions, conduct. . ~
Chos: los héng & koe =F PS FF YY A, choo
loé ké"4 Whe kap é'kéng, Choo-loé, went to inform
him of it. See the ah Hay, Jain,
Ying che chek héng sii} Zz fa l)} qi. biéyh
yang e chek ké"4; if any will employous, then) |
‘we go to them, See the Ae gg Séang lin,
ee
Héng FE. The same as hei heng. “sf
ms
» A’ mould for casting metal,/all moulds
Héng’ y]
sotbhose) of: ,wo9d, ure gallgdgit bog,
_ madevof earth, are callea FQ) héng;\ |
HENG,
Heng AF , ‘laécl’hin chéo"S sin bwé
and those of metal are called ff hwan, Téén
A grinding stone. Po jim jéak sit
té chébh, the ti is as “shatp as if it had been
héng Hh Fl > an ,example; we
hwat é heng 7] 7] ae RCwA
vie (dewly! seton the grind-stone. |! S
— a balance; ses even. A
surname.
Kwan héng kiheng téing p]P fy x Ft | swan
héng cWhin k‘hin ting, the balances shew the
-/y.olightoess and heayiness of things.
Geri word "on the back.
A fragratlt’ kind” Of grass. .
Constant, ‘perpetual. Héng) sim hy.
X , 2constantmind, Pat héng ké
Heng TA
tek, hek sin ke sew 7 {7 Ek 4 .
BEAR Z 2: ‘na n™’ hope 2 2 dy tek
atlas heng, hek cnéd sth ay” séddu ley Pa map. is
- oun bear
dot constant in “his Virtue, he may ind it sue-
vecded hy divgrdee,
, ‘Heng, go Hiei 1k a beautiful lady,
supposed to be caught up into the
_ moon,
Vulg» hw"4s across, athwart, Ch’héing
héng Sit Hit, Chan hw"4, things
laid across at right angles,
~The cross! beam’ of a house.’
HENG |
Cooked meat. AH yo il
Read héfing: male, the male of birds.,
Héng Heroic, brave. The appellation of a
}S military officer., :
Read hwin:» to pay; to refund, to give
back. Hwan chaé ie ‘=e héng chéy,
yy?
Héng *
to pay debts. . Kim sé put hw4n, hoé
sé pit hwAn As He OR ia, & [ht th je -
kim st ai héng, adu sé téh héng, if, you don’t
pay your debts in this life, you"must pay them
in the next. Liga i <a so
g™ y
AM The appearance of walking.
wes ~The Moon increasing, and approach-
ing the full, is called héng. Jé jit
“=m che seng, jé gwat che heog 4) Ff
x. Fin FL ZA. emhin cheans jit ay whe,
ch’hin chéo"S giéyh dy twa, like the rising sun,
and the waxing moon, See the Ay He Seaou »
gnay. ?
Héng
Héng
Héng The name of a country ; also a bate
pame.
To hope, to expeet, gracious, favoura-
Heng ble, fortunate, happy. '. A surname.
T’héen hay héeng sim, kok kay héng
an FF TE. BR Bab, ere
ay yéd hd kok kay yéd hd, the whole Empire
would then be happy, and the country fortunate,
Put héng téung-che yit héng yéa AX ae ip
2 SE Uy > a 26 tang eng dy chit dy hé,
oné lucky circumstance in the midst_of misfor-
’ ~~ ME, :
ae OW
tune. : a :
Heaou héng # , lucky; atcidental
by mere chance,
Héng 4¥
; héém € héaou héng i. A 4¥ [sar
Yo Ph Pe , seo jin ke"a héem has dy way ¢
Séadu jin héng
230~
HENG!
' heaou héng, the worthless character ventures into
danger, with the hope of:accidental: advantage, |
' See ‘the FA ii Téung yang.
To accompany, to go in company
with any one. Koé chéa choo hoé
ch’hé hoo jin, chek téng séng jé
in bing ceo HOM GEAR A Bl
i} oh NZ, koé. cha dy choo hoé
ch’ hwa hoo jin, chek ting sai"® nd ling séo p’hw™é e,
when the princes among the ancients, “went to
bring home their newly married ladies, two
persons of the same family name accompanied them.
To, meet with an early death, is called
Heng ae ay , put héng, unlucky.
An ‘almoud-tree.: Héng jin ay a
Héng - almonds. _Yit che héng héng ch’hut *
ch*héarig laé — Re fr IH pis
A , chit ke ang héng ch’hut chehéo" laé, a branch
of red almond blossoms topping over the wall.
Phin héng in FF Factions, conduct, _
behaviour. Gan téung sin; heng' tok
—>
Héng R
kéng, suy bain bek che pang, héng é
SBT 6 Oe HE EH AF
RR, king wa téang sin, sey ke"4 Tok keng, suy
jéén an bek dy 36. chaé. yéd éy kénd, when a
man’s conversation is faithful’ aud sincere and
his actions truly respectful, he may safely travel
even to barbarous countries.
See the ~P ae
Hay lin.
x p= Héng ch’ae AT ae a kind of vegeta-
A i ble, commonly used in cooking.
Heng =e To speak angrily. Heng tit Fa if,
p a
to speak bluntly.
Heng
Heng
Read. héén:',a culinary vegetable.
Héén. ch*haé a 2B, héng ch’hae,
the amaranthus oleraceus, - Z.
HEONG |
‘Read boa a place, a district. Yéak,
hong a Fi, yoh he™S> a medica-
ment,
, Hos bo€é chaé, pnt win yéw, yéw pit yéw hong
TY FE. AR ie HE. Si Ws Ah 77-9
boe té tit wv Vhang hwut"S hit Cho na Chit Cho
pit woo hke"S> while our parents are still living,
we should not wander far, and if we wander,
we must always, have a settled place, See the
_E fi Séang ton.
Heng Read. hong: a village, a hamlet.
al :
‘Read hong ; uncultivated, waste, un-
fruitful, barren, sterile,
is unproductive, or fruit trees do not
bear, it.isvealled hong Pi se"6.. Ke hong ae e.
ko he"S, dearth and famine.
' The sound of displeasure > out upon.
Hens V. it! fie.
when grain
He®&
Hé"s a barrier,
BR The whistling of-the wind ; the sound.
Hed of wrath; a cry by which birds
and beasts are called.
cNG Read yeep: a leaf, the leaves. of trees.
Hedh L6 yéep - on ladu hédh,. the siri
. leaf used: by. the asiatics, in chew-~
ing with their betel) nut,
Che kué yéep boe 5d a Tk ET, ke kéen hoe;
héth boé seong, the branches were firm and thé
leaves luxuriant.
Read héang: fragrant sincense. Hwin
7B
Heong py héang aE AP > sto héo"E, to burn
“incense. : :
Vit che héang Vhoé kéw Vhéen — ke FB
23T
Kwan. hong B [js ewan né"S, a pass, |
HBUK' |!
TL KR > chit te ne0"S thadu raduSty vheeré,
v one Stick of: incense) will diffuse its fragrance ||
through the nine Heavens. / *
Read héang :.a Hat district. Héang
none SB lé pe héo"S lé, a village. Five
families constitute a Ah lin, neigh-
bourhood ; five neighbourhoods constitute a FR
chok,
HEF tong, village;
five villages constitute a Jp] chew, a large village;
1é, hamlet; fowr hamlets constitute a
clan,;. five, elans constitute a.
and five larger villages constitutera -heang #)
héo"S> a. district; Thus 12,500 families com.
prise- one country. district. See the PEA ie
+ Han che. i
mY Té ch’hos an héa"S sai"S> js
Here) WJ hs Ap. UE, 1s
it thus.>
Heong The: husk of corn, chaff.
Rr Vulg.. ch’he: to feed, to nourish, to
Héuk bring up. Héuk seng G +E, Uhaou
sai"S, a bente, a domestic animal.
/¥4ng hod, boé, héuk ch’hey. choé& eS x Hy
ZTE fo w86"5 pay dot, cwhe bod k8"4, to
nourish one’s.parents, and. feed one’s wife and
children,
To collect, tohoard up. Chek héuk
Héeuk &. toaccumolate. Héuk chek
fit
jéfou to 8 ii i > Kk’ héth
lth chin chéy, to accumulate in great aljundance.
héuk, Put gné, léng héuk, hwan é
Héuk 1
gné why séw Ay HK Ae Va. K
# 5 BB. fe, 29 @y chhE gwd, hwan & gwd cho
kéw séw, you can not support me, but, on the
contrary you hold me for an enemy, See the
Wh JBL Péey hong.
To nourish, to.feed ; the Same as
Héuk: a:
Héuk
Héuk
Heuk
oR
Héuk
Héuk
Heuk, ,
Héuk
Hag
foal ws
HEUNG!
A sGnd’y Po5A ot Mle QE |
vA gulfy a hollow ees for water.
4 derordl
Ts Rs arene yy of the rising sun,
~héuke dit sé tan TE, Ae Pome H, , Jit
Whe tos. to a fou", a she ising of
§ fittsi i
the sun, it, then Siete to thin
‘Fragrant. breath, an Bromatic fla-
; ae (|
il onmin ani
weal + ead
tt ie By) : foliage?
To urge ofi to exertion, to:endourage.
jenay 2 } ly ? +
{
rset GL OOM aah ee
Literary, elegant. Chew kar é jé
taé héuk héuk hoe ban chae,
ROK, AS AE *al
chew I’hw"a é nd tétou' téy,' chin chaé sty e ty
bin ch’haé, the Chew dynasty observed the twe,
former dynasties, and thus rendered: aipgaat the
literature of those times.’ See- “the Lis ‘
Séang lin. A surname.
De a8
Literary, ‘ordiamenteds figuk béuk
oh ae i juxuriant and fall: SU
, Respectful; “’ana” ‘aia ‘Ch’hwan
Se —@ héuk ah ee the name of-an an-
‘cient: Empéror, who flourished, B.
C. 2400. Me
eo
‘Ving héuk z wR thé name ofa fruit.
ke Ware: Saseenaly hot.
Heung téaou
ims PY van ‘unlucky, omen, Kit
tol a hoks FF Ay a i iia, *
baé, HO hwanshok'k’hé, good and, bad, Hike misery
U al oa unfortunate.
and happiness. rod 70% Jal
232.
HEUNG
Hénng ok 5 BE RB héung pha"é,
“ vieious in, ‘the extreme, ~Héung sin
“a & & Yurderer 9 also called.
, Heung séw =a murderous band.
Te. ‘héung po ch’béen koe we 4 = Pg
7) Phe héung viet é po wee kot, to exter-
ol VAS nw 6
minate the vicious in order to testify 0 our gra-
Héung
“hb >i fBrit §
onives
titude to all antiquity.
mou bas !
Héung noé, Ry. Ay, ea. name of a-
obas
oil 992,
Heung Tartar race, ;on, the -north>west of
China. Rie
_ Vals. heng: the breast. | ping hwaé
oe fa fa the bosom ; ‘also wribten Figg
néng
_-Héung 10 jé sip pat ow Ri mt \ ‘-
heng ham Rhee je chap ‘pityh sew; in his breast
‘is included the whole twenty- ¢ight.constellations. te
Jono
sAneatedinny an extensive acquaintance with astro-
nomy. mk fits diieeb: ¢
3
The same‘ the preceding.
To be alarmed. Tek bong é yéw
IEStidie"
;Béangi Fi BE B, 6G Ips} » nulla
Héungs
lut abu Ut bang é 800 yéa Here, ké™a,
since dismissal from office, my pris in my
dveams have been troubled.» Boigu
2 fw |
Fis 2
ebsid HAtjéed gad nS ‘ty ies i
To accuse; the yoice ofa siiilanda;
Héung = T’héen hay héung héung, be te séuk
PNM MAP oa iil KS Ze -
Uhee"S Gy héung héung, b6éy chae ché chity é Rhih
'» 1é8h; thé Empire ‘is all’ in ‘confusion, so_ that we
do not know which is —
“The “bursting forth of water; the
r wering
violence of a stream.
3
uWwit . ii: Ineron Riri : ,
dine DDR] The noise of a multitude.
a 4 x ame HOS Wha SORT 2 a?
a |
HEW
To go, to make haste.
The male of birds; also brave, heroic.
5
Hedin $ Eng hédng Ye HE ,ahero. T’héen
hay che heiing kok, yéa K - rd
Het th, thee"S ay Whith béng dy kok, the
most valiant state in the Empire.
Héung té é hwuy HE I: a FE, kang dy Uhé
' key tit pwuy, the cock of the wild fowl was flying
about.
Elegant, heautiful; also, to stop, to cease.
‘Hew - Hew ch’hey tk héet boé, to
divorce a wife. Hew gan 4s a >
a™ sué kong, don’t mention it!
Sit ban sé bod kéang che hew ‘ft % tt 4k
FEZ YK, sit van, s2 06 vhang swith dy hi, it
is truly an excellence not to be limited by myriads
of ages. Pek kong hew fs] wi tk , & cessation
_ of all labour.
E’ vhéen téy téng hew fa. 9 Hh ja} 1 - kap
Lhee™® téy chd po swith, to last as long as Heaven
and Earth.
Secret pretection, an invisible influence
Hew in one’s favour.
; Hoo hew K AN , the name of a bird;
Hew Y also written K ie. hoo hew, the
negative particle mA put, is also read
hew, in poetry as.
“Be te chéang kim k’hé, tong héw jé ch’hoé hew
Hen Fe Be PLO VE AS, we oe
chéting tong kim Khe, t0h kh an néy sai"® yéd 06,
we cannot tell whether, from our present departure,
we Shall ever be again thus, ‘or not.
To bother, to dun. Yit chéy jin hoo
che, chéing ch’hoé jin hew che —
BM ZEN KZ,
3 Kk
ms"
233 HEW
chit dy chéy kok dy lang ka e, jé chéung ch’hoé kok
dy ling hew e, ‘if only one man of Chéy were
to be teaching him (the language of that country, )
and all the men of Ch'hoé, were to be bothering
him (with another tongue,”) then though you
should beat the lad every day to make him speak
the language of Chéy, he would not be able to
do it.’ See Tf -F- Béng chos.
Pé hew $f Hk, a ferocious wild beast,
like a leopard.
Hew He Hew léw HE ih. the name of a bird.
Hi A. Hew bé WAN ze, elegant, beautiful ;
wvv
emolument; happiness; harmony.
Hew
i Valg. nw"a: rotten, decayed, Héw bok
Héw 1a x ,» nwa ch’hd, rotten wood.
Chaé @ téw ch’him, choo wat, héw
bok put k’h6 teiiou yes, 2 =p 3 ye
BF. 19] A A Py Bie tH. chaé é jit tadu tt
Khwin, hoo choé king, nw"a cl’hd bb Chang teaou
Whek, Chaé-@ was sleeping at mid-day, when Con-
fucius said, rotten wood! that cannot be engraved
on. See the Fal aa Lian gé.
Anything rotten, and falling into decay:
Héw on the south of the Ch’hoé country
f there is a He K: yéém jin, nation,
whese parents and relations when dead are left,
héw ké jéuk 74 AEB Py > nw"a e dy bith, till
their flesh rots, when it is thrown away, and the
bones are buried.
Hew feel down. : aoe héw SH iP ; to
raise that which is fallen down,
Héw Ba To smell anything with the nose.
1 der
HEY
To'iuhale an effluvia. Sam héw jé chok
— if v s"a kewity hew e dy vé,
‘chéw ivhé, he ( Confucius) thrice inhal-
ed the esi and then rose up to go away.
See the =
stinking.
im, Séang lin. Also vulg, eh hab,
or ‘wheat. Héw lé4ng
Roasted rice 5 7 é
Héw +a YA. ares f :
He Hs, dry priya or a journey.
Again.» Hew hiwat {a {E s kth with,
Hew of to live again; the resurrection. Ch’héng
hew che, kéang, jé hoe. k’hé i (i
Z th ii & TY > che" 4 dish e, KeO"% pityh
wa", jéén Gou Vhang, he begged that he would
try il agains ‘when, after some urging he consented,
See the! [+ Ta Séang béng.
“"The' ‘Yolling of the ‘exe the are
oe EX ei ‘
moving.
‘ . r
as Vinegar. Hey ch’hoée ie iy, vinegar,
pickle. Séuk wiy bé seng ko tit,
_ hek k’hit hey yéen, Whit choo ké lin
ithe Ha A Ei ia. Xo Oe BS.
4, i EOE tin ZZ ché chiy & king bé
seng ko léaou lit, woo lang Whit cWhae, ¢ Khe I’hit
kap e dy cWhod pee"S lang, jé hoé e, who will say
that Bé-seng-ko is an honest man?— When one
éame begging for vinegar, he begged some of his
neighbour, and gave it to him (in his own name).
See the aa an Séang liin.
Deep eyes, wicked eyes; also, the eyes
deeply sunk in the head. E’ bok héy
jin VJ | HE } \, hs bak chew héy
ling; to look savagely at any one.
eee Ee 4, = ; obs 5
Héy jéén léngsé FE: KAS AR jl , oak ch him yéa
éy k’hw"a, to be able to see notwithstanding the
eyes being deeply sunk the in head.
Héy
Héy
To hold or contain any thing. One of
the radicals.
234
HEY
The name of a barbarous country, on
the north-east of China. ~ $é hd’
héy hoé Ee fay Fe jn, chéy sé
sa meé"h héy kéou, what dog of a barbarian is
this ?
To expect, to wait for, to he in expec-
Héy 4% tation of. Héy - yet hoé Jaé ké
sue, 3 tk Js , beng
a Ef
“ity
hadu gwan dy jin kwun, jin Ph laé chéw rv chaé
with, let us wail for our prince; when our prince
comes, there will be a revival. See the aa a
(Se Keng
a
Pr
Héy 2.
roads. See id =f Béng, choo,
A “smpall, by-path, a cross-way. San
kéng che héy i (% ZK ; sua
keéng dy séy loé cross-ways about hill
Vulg kw"a,’to carry in the hand, to
hold in the hand; also to separate.
Héy séw tong kwuy Hea F {ui} ian
Khan ch’héw cho pod toot”S, to ‘hold one another’s
hands and return, See the fell Ja, Kok ‘hong.
Chéaou héy é léy ae ite VJ ie , chéo ié swe
dy ling é léy soe, to collect those who are dis-
persed, by propriety. See the A (i Cho twain.
The same as the above. Héy lam HE
& , kw"a nd, to carry a hand-baskets
Also written ih héy.
A piece of land, fifty acres in extent.
Héy nes Héy téén nis rf] , a large tract of
Jand.
Héep kéen vhéém ch’héadu, peng é hay héy a
ja 8 a R Wy yk 8 mE pityh I’hé keng Vhabu,
séep séy jé ch’héd, chéy léy Whith ch’hdm é hity t Vhee™S
dy cWhdn, to see people shrug up the shoulders,
and to come with a flattering smile, is more
jnsupportable to me, than the open fields in a hot
See the, a Séing béng. .
summer's day.
- Hey
eee
HEY
Why? where fore? Also, aslave,aservant.
A ‘surname. “ Chu6 héy put way chéng
FAR Bt i, hoo, thoi le sa
Héy
, 900°, chd chéng. sod, why do not you (speaking
to Confucius) undertake to manage the affairs of
See the . [> Sp Séang tan.
‘Lé ho séaou héy noé picy koé kin long, ge séy
tek se, toé ling téung AR BY 4 \ WW. yy
Bs Ot Be. ee Pe SEP, ws
sey dy sé chd gim 4é, kha chéith aiu géé chit dy
koo dy kim ling, tod léth séy tit dy se, chéw héet
1é ling téung, Le-ho,; in his youth was a servant,
government,
» When he carried on his back, an old embroidered
‘bag, -and:whatever yerses.he met with, that.he could
get at, “he used to:throw them -into his -bag.
2. An expletive, used at t the end of sentences
Héy on in poetry. , ‘Lam hong che hwan héy,
ey € kag goe bin che “yl mF tA
Zz pe BY iy fit Z He. ta, .
A hong dy ig ate Chang laé kéew Re att sai"s
> dy hwdn li, ‘the southern wind which is $0 aromatic,
will Serve to dissipate the anxiely of my people.
See ot a Sin ko, se ode of Sin,
_ 4
A line, a thread ; a genealogical line. To
Hey
connect together.
To connect together, to hand down in
Hey léem ie a to
continuance, Su >
Hey
think of incessantly.
a hay it a sueessive generations; a line of
~ getivalogy.
To connect, to continue; to bind; also
Hey | to be; to belong to. Kwan ney [2H]
Vv &, consequences, results, that which
aa to an affair.
' > , ‘
Pwat héy 49 Ue a sacrifice offered
with the view of averting calamities,
235
HIM
yal b +9
vA Mé héy "id= ta.kind of hairy crab ;
> J
Hey
Y read haé.
Bold, firm, undaunted ; also written He
hay, and pronounced gé,, Cheng choo
>< wat, sod put kho 6 put héng hay
Gr OF. Pp =r Ar OP VI Ax Gh Ry, cheng
» chos king, Chak chvhiyh ling a” Vhang v6 hing héy,
Cheng-chod said,.a scholar should not be otherwise
than magnanimous and bold.
uk :
eed To rejoice, %. be glad. | Him hé
Him pleased, delighted’ Ké him him
aa yéw hé sek Fl AK JK GR
& (9 (O , taé kay him him jéén wio hw"a hé ay
bin i they would all appear delighted, and joy
would beam from their countenances. Sce ita fF
Beng chod.
Rejoiced, delighted ; the name of a
district ; also. wrillen, iy him. Keang
gw4n kéén ke jin chek, sim him jéén
wat, yéok chéén che Je Pld PJ, vy,
a Ap AR ARs 0 BZ se aa
kee"S twa ldng dy chéith, chéw vim kw"a him jéén
hw"a he, ae bityh th e, Kéang-gwan on seeing the
footsteps. of a large sized man,, was. pleased and ~
delighted. to. her very heart, and desired to set her
EG on it (which doing, she conceived, and bare
Ja 8 hoé chek. )
Hi Very, early. in the morning, when the sun
are is. about Lo rise.
The enjoyment which the gods derive
Him from sacrifices; also to. desire. Him
swan ik We to delight in, to enjoy.
To be pleased, to. be delighted; the
Him = same as i Him, Chéung sin him
jéén, lok jé béng Vhéen hay 4h &
All HK. ahi fii ea aay KR fT, chit se lang hw"a
hé, Vhéung lok jé béy ke Chee" liay dy sod, to be
HIN
all one’s life delighted, and in one’s joy to forget
See the -— mm Hay beng.
the whole world,
&
Him i
Him f=
To roast, the violence of fire; heat.
To be earnestly desirous of; seeing a
thing, new and splendid, and longing
after it; ardour of mind.
Ah man’s name. Léw him Hi BY,
api a man of the a han dynasty.
A bear. Jin him Ki He, lang him,
Him ej a a baboon; a surname, ‘Ge gno séy
dr2d® yéuk yéa, him chéang ek gno séy yéuk
yes fh AR Fy HR A AE Ob EE BG HK
eaa®
Him
Att, hégwd séy ac, him chéo"S yéd gwa sty ae,
fish is what Iam fond of; and bear’s palm is also
what I am fond of. See She 4 Béng choo.
‘To shut the mouth, to be mute, unwil-
ee vi ling to speak. Him k’hoe put oh
héw gan yes | Rite S
ch’ hiy AS; k"é kih kong, to shut the cola, and
not dare to speak again.
Yi.
an Y per.
Hin ong i HE , to prosper. _ Hin-soo Si ein .
to raise troops. Hin k’hé oi dt, to commence,
eB
a
Hin
To de, perform; to begin, to -com-
mence operations ; to suceed, to pros-
to arise.
Thong boo é,jin, hin yéa put yéen, kéét téw é po
héng yéa hwut yéen Wi rm py g sai) th 4
Fe REHAB 5S ROnE bo6
Ké"a jin, chéw e dy hin put ‘yéen, kéet téw ké"d
\ go chéw e dy b6 yéd hwut yéen; T’hong and Boo |
practised benevolence, this their prosperity was
rapid ; Kéet and Téw practised oppression, thus
their rnin was also sudden,
236
Hin
Hin
Sa
Dp
K
Hip
HIP
A burn or scald on the skin ; a swelling. ,
To besmear, to rub with blood; a
cause of quarrel ; acrime. | Sat ch’he
PAR serinies Be HEAL
Vhaé che yew jé bwith kébe, he killed Ch’he-yéw,
and smeared the drum with his blood.
Séng hin jé yéw
9 To be pleased. Hin wat IL MP, pleas-
ed, delighted with.
2 » 5 hin chin chek hwan JBy fi i 2,
Hil ay Al im, séng hin wat chéw Khe Uhit Ché
liin chin chéw toot"S, we should take advantage
of a merry humour, to go on pleasure rambles,
and when our merry humour is exhausted, we
can return home.
Read héén: a dizziness of the head;
to be giddy. T’hoé héén Py IX, Chadu
kak hin, a swimming in the head.
Héén ch*hwdn HA fy, hin chia, sea-sickness.
Kam héén chit, put yéuk ch’hut hong Ja iss Ka HR,
A 4K Ax th jail > kam hin dy pat"® a” k"d ch’hut
hong, ee got a dizziness of the head, I do not
dare to go out in the wind.
Read hwiin: to be enraged at, to hate.
Hwin oé iy iB, hin oé, to abhor.
no FB Hwin séang kéén che bwan é ie i
hz Awe R , han sto kée"S keadu héith moot"®,
He is a pity that we got acquainted with each
other so late
|
Ong ch’him é wiy hwin co YR y) ye ie,
ng cl’him & wity hin, the king was greatly dis-
pleased about it.
' United, harmonious; obedient, compli-
=» ant. Heng tey ké hip, hé lok ch’hé"4
DA om 5s AR, ASE BL,
nea té kddu sto hap, chéw hd lok chhé"atam, when
brethren are united, harmony and delight mingled
with pleasure, prevail. a
~~ .
HO
Hip
To collect, to take up.
To draw in the breath, to inhale, to
suck in. Hip ch’heng yin che léw hay
AA GRE ZAR 10h oro
hwin dy lau hdy, to suck in the flowing pearls
Hip
of the pure clouds.
Y
‘ The appearance of water flowing rapid-
Hip (=) ppe § rap
AB ly.
oe" talk fast. Hip hip ch’hod ch’hoé
BAA ia: =e at Fa to. chatter and scold.
Ab Hip pit $k co) , hip p’hee"®, to. contract
Hip the skin of the nose, to snuff up the
nose ; also. to: draw in the breath, to
Hip
shrivel up.
Kx
4 To: take up, to perform, Pit hit
Hit sire fii
IR: @ man’s name.
Hit Bas To look at, to observe.
Hit HZ. The breast bone.
a:
o
A To stab; the cry of pain..
Ho sit BR AR , Pham cheih, to be glut-
tonous, to eat to excess; also, covetous,
Fo look alarmed, to look on with
fear.
The sound of blowing out the breath;
a whizzing, whistling sound.
237
aR Why?
HO
To pluck up weeds; to eradicate the
Ho <b rank grass of the fields.
To talk loud and angrily. Bé héng gan
put sin sin, héng choé ch’*ham nae
ho che ia SB Ar & JA. a
a HE 75. BA] Ze» 02 eng hing wa w™ sby je,
hé sin, wui"® choé ch’hé"é séaou léy twa sé"a hwith e,
Ho 3A
Bé-héng spoke without humility and submission,
hence Wui"8-choé was vexed with shame, and
scolded him. See the Ke we it Hoe han se.
Tall grass; long, rank grass. Sit yéa
che ho w BF z B- chéiih yea gwit
dy "8 ch’haéu, (the deer) eat the
long grass in the wilderness. See the My Fé
Seaou gnay.
Ho a) To blow out the breath. Ho ho [ip fin],
oF,
Ho.
the sound of laughing,
Read h"6: good, fine, excellent. H"6
Ho wy jin a6 KN hé lang, a good man, Chéa
séen kwun che béng, kéet j@ kok che
eS JE HZ oe i = BZ ip. en
lin séen kwun dy béng,. ling kéet hap- nd. kok dy hé,
relying on the injunctions of our former princes,
we would connect the good understanding of both
countries, See the vi {si Ché twin.
a
Hi D The name of a countiy, on the north
r be
lp) of China.
what? how? wherefore? A
Aay surname. HO koe fay A , s"a 500,
for what reason? When confucius com-
plained that no one knew him, one of his disciples
asked, saying, hd why ké bok te chod yéé,
fa tA Be FW, 300 e a” chae
choé 1é, why is it that they do not know you?
See the “fe iy Hiy lan,
4
H6
Hé
HO
H6. 1één Zap $ys , the water lily. Sip
yéw hé hwa Ye 7A Fey AY; » tam dy
wiy woo hd léén hwa, in damp» places
Ay
A river. Hong ho YH A a, wui"S hd,
we find the water lily.
the yellow river. Jit gwat kong theen
|
A}
tek, san hd ching téy ke FY A 5E
K His, ily py UE i EK, jit giéyh sp Chee"
ay tek, sw"a hid ching hing tey Whéa dy wiy, the
sun and moon illumine the glories of Heaven,
while hills and rivers stengthen the residence of
the Emperor,
oF
a. A ditch round a city wall;
e - we Ke, hoé lh té Khang té, the
rain descended into the empty moat. ©
To be enraged, to ‘scold ‘with anger;
also read ho.
a moat
a A hero, a man distinguished for talents
and wisdom. Hé héep Ee phe a brave
man, a distinguished’. hero.
Swan hd) chin, kang bin hak He we ft x
ee swin kéng hé chin, kang kew bin hak, to se-
leét. wise and) ‘brave nien, in order ‘to discourse
ane |
over literature and learding.’
The. down of a feather, anything very
—i.
s+
ten atoms make one down of
a feather. Chhay che hé lé, béw é
clvheen 1é ra a Ee: is, ie at a x, cl’ hay
chit Chabu mé se, chéw éy béw kadu chit clWwheng leé,
small ;
i
a variation of a hair’s-breadth, will lead to an error
of a thousand le in extent.
hk.
We The name,.of; a, hill,
ye
Es
The name ofa fiver.
round a fort. E’ hay k’hong hé By
238
Ho p Vulg. 6: an oyster; a shell-fish.
H6é
Vulg. t2w: grain, corn, paddy. Kat hé
3 I , kwh tw, to reap the corn.
Sip gwat lap hd kay i H 4in TK
AR z chap gityh lap séw hd kay, in the tenth month
we gather in the harvest. See the vai} sane Pin hong.
‘2 stiff, nor stubborn. A surname. Hé6 sin
Fis IIA. obedient. Ho séing tn fA,
hoéy séo"8, a priest of Buddha.
Héep hd ban pang i, qn ms 7 to unite all
nations in harmony.
Harmonious, soothing, agreeable; not
Té téung hé, Uhéen tey way yéen, ban but yéuk
yéen Bk vp AN FE Hh fit 85 Fa A Fa.
te kek téung kwa hd, chew Vhee"& téy dit téth e dy
wiy, ban meé"h yéd tit ch’hé, when we carry to the
utmost the, happy medium, ‘and the. principles of
harmony, heaven and earth will keep their proper
stations, and the myriads of things will obtain
nourishment, See the rh ii Téung ‘yang.
RE
The name of a beast, the roaring of a
wild beast.
The same as All hé, harmonious.
Th
Ana
To call out aloud, to cry, to lament.
Sin hé Whip é bin théen
w
aye Yt FE RL FR, san Nb hadu 12 te
Vhee"S, Sin lamented and cried towards the autum-
nal Heavens.
rw Khéng ho BR, ‘to cangtstule (es
to felicitate. A surname. $00 hong
laé bd, [JU hi KA se he"S laé
hé“hé, the people from all oe came to offer
their congratulations. ~
C1
HO
i) To carry a burden, to bear, to sustain
2 a weight, Yéw ho kway jé ké k’hong
fy sé che bin chéa Ay oy 4
XL K ra FY Hs wood lang ta ch’habu ling 4,
Je kéey hing sé dy moot", there was'a man car-
rying a wicker basket, who passéd by the door of
Confucius. See the 7 Fil Hay lan,
nes |
The distant expanse! of water.
hy
a=) A white luminous appearance ; also great ;
~
also written fe ho.
A. mark, a signal, a denomination, to
tall, to designate, Ho Jeng
an order, a signal. Joo pee pe
jé kd, a mark.
Ong chéa s¢w béng é théen, pit tek bé ho é why
no EA SE iy EK, ls 4B SE BE
Ye dng dy ling séw beng é Uhee”S, pit kin
Wh hi dy ho é chd hd, when the royal ones receive
the decree from Heaven (to found a dynasty ),
they should select an elegant designation, in order
to become their distinctive mark. See the AK #k
fii Ch’hun ch'hew twan:
be White, a bright white appearance.
"To respond to any one; to sing a second
part in music. Ch*héang ‘é ho jé
7, > iil ye; gwi ‘cWREO"E) 16 ho,
I will sing, and you respond.
The vernal Heavens, the appearance of
the sky in spring; also, expansive Hod
Uhéen R RK , the wide ‘expansive
Heavens,
‘Bt affliction, misery. Hod hwan
, trouble, sorrow. H6 hwan
is sin wt iB fig yy, hd hwan lim
kadu lén hin sin, calamity coming upon one’s own
.
person,
HNO
The noise made when a boat advances:
the boatman’s song.
Y Expansive, wide, as the ocean; great,
,Magnanimous,, Gnd séén yang goé
hd jéén che whe Fe ae 9 yk
aa bi j he =~ oe
% i Hi , See gadu yeo"S che gwd dy ho jéén
| dy Whe, I am skilful in nourishing up my great
and expansive — spirit.
See FF Beng choo.
a To deceive and cheat one another. 'I'o
—_—>
scold.
To contend, to wrangle.
eee)
a
= Ham ho aK aa the sound of anger;
R wrathful clamour.
\ a]
To answer slowly.
To beara burthen; the same as ty ho,
2
Afn ‘Harmonious ; the same as Fi he.
A mark, a designation; the contracted
iyi: 4: 0. Héén se sting gwoy,
wd tt Teng ban séng Wh r) R i.
VY Ps Ay i HE téadu btin se té sé"4 mooi"S,
é hd léng bin iat" ‘to hang up a proclamation at
the city gate, in order to give a signal to all the
} people. See the Al ig Chew léy
To talk hastily, and scoldingly.
NN
HNO
H 0
OF
Long grass; also, ch’heng h"o By B ;
To pull up weeds.
H"0 Pek h®o, A 5 ; and héang h"o Ay
BN ~ a ; all names of medicinal herbs.
, =
Vulg. hé: good, excellent, well. Peng
H"6 ho iA UG. pai" hé, recovery from
sickness; returning health.
Sng & way 06 see RY) HPAL.
koé & cho séo hé, to promote constant friendship
and good will, See the feat Bl Woey hang.
Vulg. hééy: fire. Kéw h™a XK IX , kew
v héey, to help to put out fire. Jéak
bh che sé jéén PF KZ ¥ PR,
eh’ hin chéo"S hééy dy Rhé Uhdou toh, like fire begin-
ning to burn.
A number of people together; a com-
pany. H6 ké Re fo , hoey ke, &
partner, an associate, a messmate.
Ché h"6 tie Hy chd hiéy, to be together, to be
in company.
Vulg. aé: to love, to delight in, to
H"s ~ approve of, to consider good. Jin
ché& Jéng h"6 jin, ek léng put twat
itn sey 3 = i Al HF A. OS 8 ARE
IN ir i}, jin dy ling éy ae lang, yéd éy v6
eh hés"S pat ling dy séy aé, benevolent men can
love their fellow men, and can also refrain from
seizing that which others love.
Chéang goé séy h%™% ‘ig = Pt of, than ew
séy a, to follow that which I myself approve.
See the “ am Séang lin.
Vulg. hééy: goods, merchandize, wealth,
property. H6 bh chaé #f EB 5) ,
aé hiey kap cheé"S, to be fond of pro-
perty and wealth. 7
240
HOE
Lé put way kéén chin kway jin wat, ké h"6 k’ho
not RE IHN, BET
B , put wily hw" kee"S chin kwiy jin, chéw
kéng, chéy sé hé hiey hang béy. Lé-put-wiy,
seeing the noble prince of the Chin country (in
bonds) said, This is a good article; I can buy
it: (meaning that what money he might expend
in assisting the prince would be amply repaid;
he accordingly expended his whole fortune in the
prince’s behalf, and afterwards saw him rise to
supreme power.) Hence this has become a proverb.
To decrease, to diminish; empty, vain,
H% unproductive. Sé léén che hong h"6
ni) oF 7 FE- Kehw"a net" dy
hé yéd baé neé"& tang, we should observe whether
the season of the year has been fruitful or unproduc-
tive, (when we levy the taxes). See the £ fill
Ong ché, royal regulations.
The finest of the grain; also fine rice.
& PO no SSE Fl], peppermint; now
Oo '
cI “called yh] 4A, pok hd,
To call; to breathe out. Ch’heng hoe
Bi yp to name, to applaud. To
breathe out the breath is called
Hoe y,
hoe, and to draw it in Hy Whip. An exclamation.
Oe hoe hat kwuy ne IF a Re alas! why not
return.
Yit hoe pek lok — ny r=] be chit dy kéo
ché"d pityh lang yin e, at one call, a hundred voices
answered.
The stripes of a tiger; also one of
the radicals.
$ An exclamation of admiration. Oe hoe
os 24.
Hoe BX chéén dng put béng ps hig AY -E
v
mA he oe hoe chéng dy éng b6 bey
Hoe
asin
HOE
ké tit, behold! the example of the former kings -
is not forgotten. ‘See the kK & Taé hak. :
The name of a river.
gown nul P : . §
Hoe = ‘To call; the same.as. [BR hoe.
ve We? To be enraged; to Procliorsien a sur-
rs Ceeeemtae
Hoe _ The name of a plant.
iv
A. tigers the pritiee of wild bpasios Foé
Hoé soo clthut @ ap Be ve. AS
Wa hoé kap ew" a god ‘ch'hut’ & ap,’ the
tigers and wild oxen broke out of their cages.
Hoé sin hip , afly, Hoé sin hoé
z a lizard.
Ye Si be
If not; tio, not. Béng-chod wat, hoé,
Hoé eo put jéén, bd soo chéa why che yéa
ihe FAG. PRA
4H, » Béng-chob king, bi, W” sé, ae chd sob
fr < ch’ hong e, Béng-choo said, no, it’s not so:
people who like to create epi have invented
the aa aa
’ Oe | ney
H aly , Ahill without any, vegetation on it,a
o€ bare mountain. Rx
» ss Thé water's edge; ‘the brink of a river,
Hoé ua Be or lake,’ Sut sey say hoe 2 PG 7]
is he. an’ sae, Chan’ chiy ‘gat, he
» travelled tewards the west, along the water's edge.
a An earthern pot Ot pan, for, holding
Hoé pe. all
= pickles, &c. °
:
; roar, to “ery ‘aloud.
Al
le
Valg._ Iain: ‘to ‘haw out aloud, to :
Hoé bang ‘hoe |
yang yéak Feu GL ha He» hoé
HOE
twa 3é7a) habu, \ging. weak one \the.tiger roared
‘seats and! eons about): ;
The name of 1 a. pon in, the Séang dy-
nasty.
ot 19 “sti sol : ‘ of ay
i pHoé toé sa Sh; hoe tail, tnicket for
lading out water, or baling a boat.
Hoe sty J JK ‘nee chiyy to bale
out water.
Beautiful, ‘excellent! a title of rank,
abeut equal Yo “earl. Choo hoé A
‘Bes the nobles of the Empire. Vulg.
kaéu, a surname.
Kong hoe pek choé lam NK. {4 - rie five
‘degrees -of titular rank.
Hoé
Hoé The same as the preceding,
Hoé An instrument’ of music.”
Vilg. Kadu: a monkey, an ape. Jin
pin. Ohhde ji Bok how he’kWan jé,
ko jéén AF ZENKER i
eh Hf, RR SS , ing. tit: kings Clwhod, kok dy lang
o) jot sy, Chabu dy), kata. lewp 42) kin, ki \JZéen “chin
qu ChéMay people say, that, the. men of the Ch’hoe
Hoé™
country area robe of washed monkeys with caps
$n) Wana traly ets 864'Saiad by! Bi fo) ji.
Hian-ko-chivé, i ridicule of his _rival ithe king
. of Chrho’.. ee bo
2. ‘Vals. LP als: thé'throat, Ch'hat lap Ong
"beng, dng ché hod séet at tik - ar.
TR Ne Aol SEEZUEG. seh hat Jap Ong dy beng
papal ing se, ing dy,nd. abu chi hiy, chethy they who go
, abroad bearing gis royal pps, are the ‘throat
and tougue of the king.
shoul wer on?
HOR
Se A write vessel,-a pot. Toehoé de Bs a
a kind! of game) of chance. )'\Ch’heng
na Ee
chéw pek hoé fi 1 &- hé
chéw ché"4 pliyh hoe, a hundred pots.of pure wine.;
we Falk
wt
Bladders or. air-bags, used to assist in
To take up
anything out of! the: ‘water.
floating on, the water.
Vulge o€ ::a, surname«
Vulg. of: a lake, a large sheet of water.
. Gnog; hoé TL. DH the five lakes.
Méw héng kang. hoé We 47 Y 1. H--
yew ké"4, kang hoé, wandering. about: the rivers
and lakes.
San hod Fh} By »,cora]. San hoé chéng
é fi seng pli HH He Ae , 8an hoé ka.noot"®
, chang sat"®, the coral grows in bushes.
Hoé a3 The name of a. beast of the ape species.
Hoé téep bi ue bitty yeah, a-Ruttorfiy.
Hoé Chong-chew bong wiy hoé téep te kl
Bw fis bi) ee Chong-chew bang cho
bééy- yéth, Chong-chew, dreamed that, he was a
butterfly.
PB
Hoé k’hoé ‘i [J,.te depend on other’s
Also, vulg. koé, to
paste paste for sticking anything up.
Hoé
fer one’s food:
‘Frhéy hoé pe i. cormorant,.a water
fowl. .Gé put wiy bong, jé way Uhéy
sae b IN oe fF RRR AB, HBS ss HG
né.a™ ké"a bang, jé ké"a Phéy hol, fishes are not
so much afraid. of nets, as of cormorants.
Hoe18 A FE, afox. Hob ge Wh Se. |
to'doubt, to suspect. Hoé léyéw héet
AN SHE AT AL, Hoe ls wod Khang,
the foxes have holes..
Hoé
242
| Hoé
HOE:
Hoe A A. wooden bom...
Hoe | 16 a en, pos 4, a. calabash,
Hoé Bll
Hwan. hwan hoé yéep, ch’haé . che
cd we boé séng tty post Wébh, laé ban laé ché'e,
rong cb i i 28h BE: RZ
look at the luxuriant calabash. leaves ;
them : and boil them..
let us pluck.
See the 7s pita Séaou gnay.
VeA Dry provisions ;: that which cannot easi--
4 x ly. be swallowed.
> Dried rice, prepared for a journey. ’
Fe Naé k6 hoé léang fj FE He He.
The head: of\an arrow...
bundle up! the dried provisions.
A. prince, a,princess or queen. Héng hoe
B in , anempress. Héng vhéen hoe
; a vhoé @ ok her 1: imperial heaven.
and royal earth,
Than ehhong béng,. chok’ gwin hoe # AA.
44 i ja >. ta. ch’hang mé"4, chéw éy chd gwan:
hoé; when a man is greatly intelligent, he may
hecome a. supreme ruler.
A character. used. at the end of a sen-
Hoé w=
tence, as a mark of interrogation..
Hak jé- sé sip che, put ek wat hog
1 BZ ARIE Ph an
sé wan sin e, a”. yéd hw"a, hé,hoé, to learn and.
constantly, to, exercise: one’s. self in it,— is it not
delightful 2, See, the Si Séang lin.
Mutual, connected ;.differing. Hoe séang,
hwan hé 4. ra eK x3 , tae kay sto
hoa hé,. all mutually delighted.
Hoe
frozen, congealed. Song swat
Cold,,
kaou, ig ch’hwan té p’hok. hoe a
wie s FI MRE
HOR
‘sayh aou Tks china”: te Pik hoe, when the frost
‘and | snow! come down together, ‘the. rivers. and
ponds become’ frozen. § 9"
te name of a tree.
‘* door, an inner door. Bin hoe Py
P moot"S jioé, doors and entrances.
: ~ 277 4b,
Sfiy léng ch’hut put yéw hoe ate He
HT IR th PB, ché chity éy cWhut, b6 an mooi",
who can go out, except by, the door? See the
A a fg) S€ang~ lan.
Hos a _ Hae hoe wi SE, to meet etexpestedly.
To-guard, to-protect.. Kéw hos Rey He
- Hoe 3 to guard from danger. P6 hoé te
>a ele, to protect. Hoé woéy chéang-kwun
7 tj WS ee, a. general of the guards.
ae sin hoe wéey K ii He i, Phee"& stn
pé pé, may, the gods.defend and protect you.
Hos
The tail behind: Hod chéting fa ZK,
Hoe
= to. follow after, A_ surname.
—
Ms An instrument-for.catching fish 5a book
Hoe Jyf =
case.
Taé hoe kK fe. tie name of the music
Hoe ¥, adopted by the Emperor. HB T’hong.
Hoe: ite A measure; a rules
Hoe ibe hoe R Me ra, ye that a
itself up, and stretches itself out again,
Vulg. adu: behind, after, late, the last,.
Hoe to be behind. A: surname. Hoe la&
48 Ae , dou laé, afterwards, Tiy hos
BY FA, thy adu, behind. Sodséen te kak hoe te
243
—
‘HOE |
AE He A RG Spi; eae tae seng \chae. dy Ling,
kak thy Gou chae dy lang, set those who have come
early. to the knowledge’ of a thing tovawaken
those who come later to’ the knowledge of it.
Chos-lo& chéing j@ hoe “fF MH HE itp B.
Choé-loé than jé laé’ Kha chéih adu, Chod-loé
followed, and came after.
Hoé seng chéa tR HE 7 ,liy adu sai”S dy ling,
young people.
=}
" To. cut down the corm, to reap the
Hoe
grain.
An iron; a cald?on ; an irom spoon used
Hoe to-stir up a caldron. _Maéu-chéaou
put way téng hoé; jé kan We 4 Ar
p. Ae i ok , Méow-chéaou a™ hé"a té"4 hoe,
m jé t®a, Maén-chéaou did not. dread being boiled
in the caldron, but faithfully reproved his prince.
Hoe The same as fgg. hoz, to. wait.
~~ = Vulg: kadu : thick, not thin, kind, liberal.
Hoe eae Hoé béén p’hé B i KK > kadu bin
I- whity, having a.thick skin to the
face, i.e. being unable to blush.
P’hok hoé p’hoéy téy ti i=] ie Hh, Whwth kadw
Phiéy téy, expansive and. thick, like the earth.
See the. Hy jf Téung yang:
Ho’ yin eB iA kadu yin, thick, substantial kind-
Hoe Bee greedy. of gain.
Téng: ho& oF {i téng haiu, to wait.
Hoe NIK Sé hoe fe fige hau, time. Bin
hoe fi] vA bin hadu, to wait upon,
to enquire after.
Pé hoé NW ik.» protection, favour ;
to protect. Séw vhéen che hoe me
K rae séw Chee" dy hok, to
—_
Hoe
<e\
HOEY
obtain the favour of Heaven. See the js HE
Séaou gnay,
Read. é:, rain. Lok, é ve I. ih hoé,
to rain. Yin héng é se, Bhs but
lew neng BE 47 Pky HG, an 0 Hit
47: hwin Ke" hoé wh, phin mee"h léw ké"t, when
the clouds travel the rain is dispersed, and all
sorts of things are put in motion. See the yy As
Ek keng.
bP :
"es héey, lime. Bwat hoey i MR; to
whitewash, to besmear with line.
Ché hey hwuy. chok pek hoé téep a} IK HE
te A ai we chwd, dy hiey hoo. tit pwuy ~chb
pityh dy bity yéth, the ashes of the burnt paper
WVulg. héey hoo: ashes; also, vulg. chévh
are ‘flying about, like so many vihite butterflies.
nae toéy ye PR. “tired, fagged,
Hoey yp Knocked up. itn’ pé ch’huy gway,
gno ma hoey toéy Be Aye E. Ha
HK Fi kh, Sir, piyh chéo"® e-kwin ty wiy,
gwa dy bday toe yéa, by mounting up those
high ‘places, my horse is fagged out. See the
Jal i Chew lfm '
Hiey Fan hoey. si itorbel dibepite tea:
ayy to be bitin down. 20! Je
Read. h"o = fire, he bM 64D Ks
Hoéy
IWhé hiéy,, to kindle .a fire.
keng teng h"6, gnée keng key =
Bi yey K Ht. Va) FB s"a kat"S teng hity
yéed Wh, goe kai"F thé" a key thé, at the third
Sam
watch my study lamp was still burning, and at
the fifth watch’ I heard the .cock-crow. -
Read. h"6: assembled -together, as-
Hiéy sociated. HN6 key Ww at? hiey
ke, an gepcisi:,. a partner, a mate.
= /E " To cS diate to be sorry for, to regret.
On * '
Hiéy i
lok chaeé ké téung é
BRK:
244
| Héey
Gan kwia, yew, héng avi a hiey,
AD SENG, TR FE FE Pt BR, tine wa nes
ko yew, sty Ké"4 chéo, hwan, hiey,.lok té e dy
tang e"S, when with. respect. to,our words, we
have few faults, and with respect to our actions,
few regrets; then emolumentywill be found to
centre in this. See the Bs at Séing lin.
pom Park, not clear, dim, dull, Hong é
Haag iia Jé hoéy, key béng put é EG iy an
: mete} i. eae) ne, ar B, hong hog ch’ hin
hears din, key Uhé bd swith; when the wind and
rain, prevail and it is as it were dark, then the
cocks crow without ceasing, -Seethe eK Jal
Téng hong.
To teach, to instruct. Hoey jin put
a OF ee : Sl
Hoey f ‘kwan att KX AN is. ka, ling bi
Jae sé0"S yea, to teach, people, without
~ feeling tired. See the te: = Séing Tan.
Yew, hoey j Jé te che hoé FH, id te Fn 4 wp:
Yew, gwd ka le chae dy to lé, Yew, I. will teach
you what is knowledge, See the same.
yp. 7°. wash the face. Ch’héng hiééy
a Bip An iA , CWhENG sty bin, to request
jy (a superior); to wash his face, which
was tobe done, by, inferior relatives, when they
chad prepared water for their elders. .
, tf
may De ee
To boil anything to rags.” \
A sickness, pain; diseased... So6 gné
am a a Vv ¢ pea
Wty sm ity ty JB ee
dy sim kw"a pat", to make my heart
pained.
Read h"6 + goods, property, wealth.
A. Kay h"6 R ie kay hiey, goods
p= and chattels. Chaé h"6 me cS :
chae hey, to transport goods.
"6 chin kay sit te {g et . hiey chin kay
| chéw - sit; when goods are of the right gort, the
i will, be/of the proper kind. oN
Pad hoéy . #e 4a), hesitating, un-
Hoey, is Alp * decided, without advancing.
Hoéy )
HOEY
“To turn round, to revolveyto return;
also; depraved. T’héen chew tey
géey, yim yang gnée héng, hoéy
chwan ké téung FE fe] He OP SG
47. [ey ifols He ip , Chee"® chew té ley dy gwa,
yéa yim yang goé héng, hwat lin tooi"® té e dy
tang e"®, the Heavens encircle the earth around,
while the male and female principle, with the
five elements, revolve in their centre.
Hééy kay | RR, toot"S j’hé ch’hod, to return
home. Also written fa hoéy.
Hoéy a1) To return ; the same as the above.
Hoéy ¥ i
Hey te)
Hoéy
Hiéy
FH
Hoey
Long worms in the stomach ; the tape
worm.
The name of a river; to go against
the stream; clear water. Soé hiéy
chéaing che Sy] oH Ya) ria 2, kityh
laju Vhan e, to follow up against the stream,
See the ZF AE Se keng.
Hiéy héang iy ® hiéy héo"®, a
fragrant herb,
yw
Hé séang #p fi] , hidy sto", a priest
of the sect of Buddha. Séém dng
soo sting, sé€m 1é sod hé séang
EE) RE AGT em
éng ch’hé ch’héa"®, sé@m cha boé ch’hé hity sé0"®,
the king of Siam feeds elephants, and the women
of Siam feed the priests.
To meet, to assemble, to unite; an
assembly, a society. Bod-6ng taé
hizy choo hoé é Béng-chin ry +
13)
K @ if (KF ah > Bob-ing twa hiéy
choo. hoé 16 Béng-chin, Bod-6ng convened a great
assembly of the princes of the Empire at Béng-
chin, See the 5 EP S06 ke.
set ch
HOEHY
Trhéen tay hoty FE Ph, + , Chee" téy hiey,
heaven and earth society, a kind of secret ma-
sonic club,
rly The ancient form of the preceding
Hééy
character.
The ornamental. colouring of a pic-
Hoéy ture, also written ii hdéy. Hoey
) | a. ne soé Kr es (3 #, hiéy
dy s00 tiny abu pityh téy, the business of colouring
comes after the white ground ofa picture. See
the [ = Séaing lan.
Confusion of mind, mental pertur-
Hééy. bation. Sod put tong 1é, chek bey
= nis
bowy eB OR fy BE HUY A
R » 800 na a” tong w& lé, chek sim kw"a lwan,
when affairs are not consistent with reason, the
mind becomes confused.
» Dispersed, scattered, in. confusion;
Héey ia angry. Hdééy Lwin if L- con-
fused and in disorder.
Hoey. nt Deaf, hard of hearing,
jer": unable to see; the eyes dim:
nazy A
sore eyes,
_ \ »
Hoey is Water turning round and: uniting.
»
Hoey ARE To bargain fairly for a thing.
. Read héet: blood. Long héet Wyk via.
segh SPD
ling hééyh, blood and matter. Héet
hidyh chéén tit Vhdou, after a bloody fight he
chéén tek vhwat fitt JBb 45 Hz,
got away.
HOK
te
Hoh 2 Read, hok: thoroughly dried, burnt up.
Read hok: a stork. Hok béng @ kéw
Heh o ko, seng bin é théen #2, ie PF,
NT oh, ie ii} FTE > ih hadu té kéw
ko, sé"a Uhé"a kaou thee"®, the stork screams over
the nine marshes, and his voice is heard up to
Heaven. See the Ay Ate Seiiou gnéy.
es
nA:
— Happiness. E’ng hok IK if: éng Ico6
Hok Wha dy hok I'he, everlasting happiness. Ho
1) hok bod put choo ké kéw che chéa
WB Wk IRA EA ER ZH, 1 bean
Khe 06 i™ sé ka té kéw e, misery and happiness are
invariably the results of men’s own seeking. See
ry F Béng choo.
Hok 7 ‘1. Still, quiet, retired.
Y A ditch, a channel for water, a drain
Hok ey for irrigation.. Pe kéung sit, a =
lek ho’ koe hok Wh 4 SE
Wi sf. ie iif. sey e. dy kéung ch’hod, fi a
Khwiy lat té@ kaou hok, he had but small palaces
and houses, while he exhausted his strength upon
ditches and drains (for the perp of irrigating
the. rice men: See the Fr i pe Lin gé.
a
WP The ancient form of iia hok, happi-
er j Vulg. pak: a broad piece of cloth. Hok
Hok ie .
) kin Ht td a scarf made via silk.
Hok 2 The..axle of;a:carriage.
246
HOK
wes Poén hok hig HR , vit ps, abat. Hong
hwan to sé, péén hok hwuy
3 PRIA ore tre
kaot @e"8, bit pb tit pwuy, in the evening time,
Hok
_arriving at the temple, we may see the bats flying
about.
The entrails. Hok toé ig Ht , pak
Hok toé, the belly. Kéw kéw bod hoo, €
hoé hok sim #p} jE} TE FE A
JB , ying béng dy bob hoo, sé kong hoé dy as
sim, bold and courageous warriors are the heart and }
entrails of princes. See the jig i Chew lim.
Vulg. Avh: to repeat; again, Hwan
hok ia 43 over and over again.
Teng léng hwan hok NW wig IR ‘8 ;
koh chaz teng léng, to enjoin again and again.
Hok A To repeat, double. Hok to i 3.
Hok
a place where two ways meet.
To turn upside down, to overturn;
to repeat; to examine: Hok to ¥p
f5i > pak 16, to turn upside down,
Hok paé iz Hk » to defeat an enemy.
Fe A surname.
Hok Cs An implement: for ‘catehing fish, made
Hok
Hok
of bamboo,
A disordered state of the body. Hok
Iwan thoé séa He BL neh iB; to
vomit and purge ina disorderly manner,
Hok Sele”
to oe ok che wily but yéa, choo yéen put
eis am abe Seaven put héet Joey
By tt. ETS BY i HB
twa hol: ty chd meth, chod Kwan e béy mw™é, yés"&
' eithut'é béy ta, a large gulf is a sort of thing that
cafinot \be filled up: by pouring me nor waleunee
by lading out,
A valley, a ravine, a pit, agulf. Taé
maewet, Fad
2 DO 3 rigas
“, Gh kway 50 soo b hok
iwuy, 078 tao", to talk of r
phesilas Soe
vs think of going back. ‘See the ay:
| yew hok é éng chee wat; goé Ick chéuk é ké pek
ER TARS ARR
ELBA 90 Br i Be gt ty
aa alg iw ace iis ie ft any one. were to
aK ow | ay
Bots burnt, died ¥p.
ch’hew che gwat, say sé hok
Z neposches Slime
3 '
#71
tte im sufficient
. side abur a te or a ousand pounds)
ty git yh, chity Rhé habe ta, "
_ ‘ ” « h
, of autuma RY, waters begin” Capes you | believe him). ag ca ig ae
A kind of silk.
voce har He ;
Vulg. hith: a stork, a cmads—HOk séén
#, Be, hih seé"S, a fun made of
d stork’s feathers. Also written
Béng bok chad. yim,,ké-choo hd be ye hth 4e
‘2. Hy fp 2, habu dy hih t8 chthéw yim,
e dy ké"é kap ¢ hd, the stork is screaming in the
shade, mf his Young one is answering tim, ,
ee
4
The ancient form of AR hok, in
name of hoa a Pak te. "
ase vd ‘- itt ie
mon oi + ; '
2 mayo B. henge - ni
Bak 2ORE, ‘clothes,’ eS all Pity
bok. fi, AR. to_wear, Hang hok
- to submit, to. sptrender,
| ae te oR pare aren 308, to serve,
ree RRS
¢ to mcrifice. See fr J. Bing choo,
1) ae hos hok ké 16
' Te ifs : ‘ia
es PP sob t téy chos ti dy ih bwd”
oe HONG
_ claenshould. sabjett thomsélves to the'tro
of * Gite Lan! bai ehacyiol lide
_ “a
oi + at
The wind nase ‘influence ; instruction
| Mong sine i iP custom. ‘Beasts at
“heat, | or persons viciously inclined,
are e said to be ie hong. ‘Hong’ hwa mt
- “renovating instruction.
“Yew haa chit, put k’h-é ‘hong at
* A RA
wos ‘ula dy peti "phamg t lath hone,
I have & cold, 2 i Wah * go ou pe “the wind.
yee the Ef Beane oft wee "ae tint
+ 10) Be e yaad 5 Ait of
ehivoy baxenebl 95
vb don Se ~ ye te tid ovajiod woe blnowt]
Hong Aig The name of a country. a, *
<3 ‘gb viy
“ thet but A. age oh
> aif
pe The face full and good beget also,
8 ‘luxuriant. ‘oy
‘ iold
oor g The name of a sage.”
Hows ‘The ancient form’ of ja. hotg.
2 att! ua
i ery rn « ¥ ii inky
4 i Hong oP sycamore tree. Fable sayadthet when
. the gum of the sycamore ttee has bees |
in the ground a thousand years, sit. becomes.
we 3B hoe, pek, wee 4 fj |
se Head ache, "pain in the’ head ; the ]
-medical books heat ‘That when this
pain is on the left side) it originates
in phlegm and heat; ‘and when “Oh éhie! rig, it
‘ must be referred to ‘jnlanmation ad he tate of of
ih >, Yéw -péng choo win oe
‘Boog! re ‘pooi® clehéw, the aid
aha “aie ‘chariot ‘passes? by the "preci
: a nt asd bites sapilt bon
a4 ioe sap
«ee
the blood.
4
i) Gia wet)!
Wicx' noise af, “water “rushing See : ve
tay he, a pace. | a
method. Yéak hong
enal receipt.
j yp IIR 0 png yew “¢
a friend coming “frou %
Loy ow ve
lightfal 2) See the Ks =f.
~ Kaod chod é ge hong
eS
ke"d 6 jin gé dy he"S, we wus
by the rules of aires og ;
« as » Al
Hong To dislike, to dete.
OF tyre cates of oleae ae 7 >
ered By ee a |
Hong’ The 1 name of a tree, of,
Be, cant mi made.
=4\' roll) e
_, The name of a sacrifice within doors
‘Also, a sacrifice repeated on the fole
lowing ‘day's ‘and a sacrifice to: fhe es
a aon ed Meee
‘ HONG
:
| The “peak of a-hill. San hong iy
Ko heng ban téang B Xe rae) pe
Kwan ty sw"a Chadu ché"d ban’ ‘te"S, a lofty peak,
ten thousand fathoms high.
‘hong. i
; Valg. phang : a bee. Bit hong 5 >
Hong iH a honey bee. Héng hong ca yee,
wui"S p’hang, a wasp. Hoé Vhoé hong
fic if WE, hoé Uhabu p'hang, a hornet.
Hong ban yéw tok We a i ip HF phang bin
woo tdk, the sting of a bee is poisonous. See the
Fe. {i Cho-twan.
The same as the above. Chek yéw
Hong hong khé (YR Fy WE FL -~ ew’nat
ype up as thick as bees.
chin chéo"S p’hang Whé, thieves
The point of a weapon, @ sharp point.
To hong Fj gs, the point ofa sword.
Hong tek che jim $f 445 € He
the point and edge of a weapon.
Hong
di
ons fa? The name of ms river.
- y
rat) The name of a city, where wx x. —
Hong K Chew-biin-éng removed to. JA sur
name. j 4
vey Full, replete, great, arrived at maturity.
Hong ~— Asurname. EB’ mé put hong bwan
chéa, put léng ko hwuy WE
DK. A AE TE FIR, oe me toe
mw"d, chéw béy pwuy kadu kwdn, when the fea-
thers and wings are not replete and Ty it is
impossible to fly high.
iy *
Ss. 5B, hé neé"S tang, a fruitful year.
tong) —
as 5
The name of an ancient man.
written (uty hong.
°
249
#, sw"a chéem the summit of a hill. |
Also written if i
Hong séng Wi! RE exuberant and full. Hong léén
Also
HONG
A signal fire lighted on the borders,
to give notice of the approach of
anenemy. Hong yéen VE ih, yéen
tun, figee smoke.
‘Vals, hang: to warm at the fire, to
Hons toast, to roast. ~ Hong 1d els “
hang 1, a furnace, a stove.
Hong
ap The name of ja yegetable, the leaves
Hong 37 but the root
Clvhaé hong el’haé hwuy, bod é hay vhéy 5
Ea AE, Sing Wy Tt. Ae; bin hong ban hwuy
a” thang e' dy hay Chéy, in gathering the Hong
and Hwuy dedianly you must not take the bot-
See the 4 45 FAL Wiey hong:
A gallopping horse; the footsteps of
Hong. Be
a horse. . e™. GF
Great ; added ‘to ;"to promote to of-
Hong * fice. A surnatne.’ Hong way +t fir:
to bestow a rank. ? rahi ea +] {3
hong pPhey, to close a letter, !
Hong ‘kéang che ka} fet i. R the Rosders
ofia térritorial district.
of which are. sweet,
bitter.
tom part.
Hong =f To beckons te to Strike.
Hong Bf The eyes dim. aad $
Hong in A bright colout.
Overgrown with weeds, uncultivated,
Hong "barren, unproductive ; broad. Téén
téw hong bod fa 1 ve Aik. ch'han
tw hwui" bod. the fields growing wild and cover-
‘ed with underwood. A hong fit I yaou
pout", a famine.
HONG 250
bt name of a hill.
ed. Hong héng put léng k’hé Wa]
‘(2 rs AL A »80 agitated as to be
unable to proceed. Also written sf héng.
Hong lok is Ick, emolument, pay of
Hong office. Cheng pek kwan hong 5 8
sf fs, kay cheng ché"4 pityh kw”a
dy hing lok, to increase the salaries of all the officers.
is Hong héng 4 ea, agitated, undecid-
Hong fF
To imitate, to learn. Ek séang haou
Hong AL héng yr *A HR A, yéd séo th Chan
to learn of and imitate one another.
Y The quicksilver that is manufactured
Hong ze out ofcinnabar. Béng hong ye pA:
a great water, a wide expanse of
water.
To imitate, to follow; to rely on; to
Hong go to; inclined to, set upon. Hong
e 1é jé héng, to wan Jy J FA iff
45 Y KE. Phan é lé jé ke", chéy wan, to follow
after gain in all our actions is a source of
great bickering. See the Lg Séang lin.
2, : Hong hwut 4h th , undecided; to see
a thing indistinctly.
Hong
<P Hong hwat 32 3 » the same as the
Hon
8 above; not to acertain exactly.
Hong By The day beginning to be bright.
v2. Hong hwut bt Wa, undecided, hesita-
ting.
mt The threads of a net. Hong chek ky
ong ni fa phang chiyh, to spin thread,
Hong
HONG
To enquire, to ask, to visit. Hong
bin a Vol s hing moow"S, to make
enquiries.
To recite odes and music; to hint at;
to ridicule. Jéng séuk chok se, é
hong ebe AJ9 {E # WZ
jéng chek chi se é hing clhé e, Jéng-séuk made
poetry to
ridicule him.
ong wn To laugh out loud; also, a high mouth.
Hing gan at a a? piiyh cWhat wa,
Hons 5 lies, deceitful words. Swat hang #.
at kéng piiyh eWhat, to tell a lie.
wi
Hong H
-P
“TR
Vulg. p’hang: to hold up in both hands,
in order to present a thing.
To present, to give. Hong sod, A B.
to confer.
Cold, ice.
¥
Hong pa A form, a substance, appearance.
Hong
Hong WW
Hong
Hong
A valuable stone, Jike a gem.
Bright, luminous; broad, expansive.
Kong hang 1 Ae 4 resplendent.
A curtain, a screen.
The name of a place, in the Bh Loé
country.
A screen, or curtain; also, a reading
couch.
\
HONG
4 The same as Bil hong, to recite; also,
Hong Wy Dd
to ridicule.
Two boats sailing abreast. Two boats
Hong tied together. Séng hong hay kang
kwan Fe Wi ~ jx a> chéy sang
chin, Wh kang kwan, to sail in a double boat
down to the pass on the river’s side.
Vulg. pang: to. let go, to set loose ;
to give way. to; to allow; to. set
aside. Hdéng soo via Et, to be dis-
orderly, Hong séa vi A , to do, away with.
Hong hod téung lew fy JP Wp fF, pang v2
téung laéu, to let. go. down the- middle of. the
stream..
Hong long héng haé- Fr iz. ie By , pang éng
lan dy hin soo, to give one’s bodily powers. up
to sloth and. self-indulgence,
» To compare. To make a. visit of en-
Hong
8 quiry is called’ AX 74, laé hong,
»®
Hong r}
Hong
. Moreover,. Hé hong APY FIZ>how mueli
rather: Séhg jin ek yew kd, hd hong
: hwan séing che pééy hoe BP )\
It A i. Iu ie 2 BaP, vere
jin yéd wio kiey sit, hd: hing Itwdn séang dy lang,
even sages have their- errors, how much more
common people.
nos EE To look at; also a. man’s name,
A charm, an imeantation, a prayer.
Séw lééy hwan cheng jit léém hong
FNMA BM,
ha dy laé, hwan d.hoty st0"& tak jit lad léém keng
during the time of mourning the foreign priests.
Hong
came every day to recite their incantations.
Ye) To make presents for the service of
Hong: +4 the dead, even to-one’s carriage and’
horses.
251 °
-
HONG
8B To present anything for the service
B of the dead.
To give, to present, LLé'sin k*hong
Hang Bs ck bod hong yea 4 FR FE IP
y) 4 EYE 4, , cha 008 hw" a nd d, yea
b6 sdng meé"h, a. woman bringing a basket, but
Hong
tots
without any present.
=
ae
said to have existed before the time of Noah.
Chin-sé-héng hwfin se k*heng je Fe he ss
ak = Ht Fay , Chin-sé-hing séo ch’hityh, Khai"S
Chak ch’hiyh lang, the first Emperor of the Chin
dynasty. burned the books.and shut up the learned
men.in a pit (B.C. 200). Also, 2 Fi Héng-
ho6, a double surname.
x
Hong
Elegant, great; a prince. Héng tey
= tT , an Emperor Sam héng
= #, three fabulous. Emperors,
Hong A great belly,.a. large stomach.
Héng héng fi 12, agitated, in.con-
Hong. 4g fusion,
A. fabulous. bird.. HGng-héng, béng
Hong &,.@ pé kokong. [Bl Jl UES RF
A “i iW [it]., Aong-héng tit hadu, twa
té hwith léy kwdn sw"a, the (fabulous. birds)
Hong-héng are singing, om yonder lofty. ridge.
See the }» HE Séaou gniy.
2 Hong héng thi 42: liesitating, uncer-
A tain, Bong hong ahs ee delibera-
Boé-boé'sek choo, jé keng k’hwa, Sey-choé hong
hing 8 boo kay HB 3 Ti PS A.
F- Hi 72 TM fo. HR. Bot-boé che"S ta jé
té0" ka té twa, Sey-chod hing héng,jé ch’hin chéo"&
b6 kay, the ugly Boé-boé when ornamented would
boast of her greatness; but the handsome Sey-
Hong
Hong
Hong
Hong
HONG
cho6 appeared in confusion as though belonging
to no great family.
A mother, according to the dialect of
the southern ay Ch’hoé; state.
ed The cry oF a little child.
The name of a river.
a The sound of gems.
A locust, an insect that devours the
Be grain. T’héting héng wiy chae
EE. oh he wie i , Uhang hing cho
chae haé, insects and pit hi are very injurious.
ea = =
with fear.
A pool in which water collects. Gin
héng gh wail » the milky way:
To be deceived, to be alarmed, Héng
k’héing Ne 2h IK, to be afraid. Keng
hong PS He |e, ké"a hé"d, to tremble
Séaou-kong ch’héing po, pek séng hdng jéaou
Ri He At oe B PE ie Tie, Séaou-king lam
sam pd géak, piiyh sa"S ké"a he" jédou lwan,
Séaou-kong was outrageously oppressive, ull
‘the people were alarmed’ and thrown into con-
Khwun héng WE re, bright and
fusion.
luminous; clear. Tong bin che yang
yes béng seng hing héng RB FA ra
i AA bas ie KG tang moot"S dy yang léw,
beng ch’hai"™S kwui?S IwuitS, through the willow-
tree at the eastern gate, ‘the bright stars shine
very clear.
The name of a bamboo very hard,
and with short, joints.
252
HONG
YX Leisure; haste. Put héng hay sit a
* i ile BE, bé éng Uhang chéth, no
leisure even to eat.
Hong
The name of a place: Hew héng hoé_
uN We Wi , the name of a lake.
n@ A boat, a vessel. Finley ie mils fe,
a flying boat, i. e. swift.
a: Vulg. wui"8: yellow, a yellow colour.
Hong Bs)
Hong séang gwan kit TH oe 7t. a. wui"S
yin, ché6"& twit hé, a yellow robe is in the highest
degree lucky. See the 3 AS Ek-keng.
Ths, * i
Hong Ch’huy seng koé héng we E aX
oe, cl’ hiey phin p hun héng, to blow
the flute, and play upon the pipe.
Hong
Hong
Asurname, Héng kéang fe 38 0
wui"S Kéo"S, turmeric.
A pipe; a lute; the tongue ofa flute.
The moat under a city wall;
ditch.
Héng Ae A great bell.
The noek of bells and drums. Chéung
koé héng héng ia ak fa $e
cheng koé hing hong, the bells and
a city
Hong
on
drums gave a rumbling sound.
Hong SL
is like coming toa river, and not finding a boat.
A boat, a vessel. P*hé lim hé jé bod
héng Ee fits pia Ti dot Hbie cWhin
chéo"™® laé kadu kéng, jé b6 chin, it
To. fly down; to dart down from a
» height.
_A large king of wild goose. Hing
gan me ME, wild geese.
HONG
: A place of learning.
Hong chéang ik i: a ‘wud chéng,
the jaundice,
i A hindrance; to injure; to impede.
Hong 4 Sty hae Hoe rhage, soe pé ch’ham
hwiy, Uhan wat, gné taé kak sin
peak tore ck BAM ihe Be, KE,
HA ib 137 Wie sty Chae choé> kéd. ying
tak paé héé ling saé phwad hwy ping, chéw tho
Rhwiy king, gwé twa kak hin sin woi. héng gaé,
the heir apparent to the state of Sfy, named
YViing, was frequently)slandered and reviled ; when
he, sighing, exclaimed, Lam fully aware. that I
am personally impeded. ;
Bod héng Alt Uf» 06 gaé (20k, no impediment,
no. hindrance.
Héng gé fi, hang éhé, the skate
Hong es $8 fi} £ ie
any
To obstruct, to ‘tt to forbid, to
provide against. Tey héng ye BH,
to obstruct. Héng pé Bi {if téo"S
ié, to provide against. Kwun chod. soo hw4n,
jé & héng che Ft + BEB. th HZ,
kwun chéo st0"5 kan lin jé taé seng téo"% té, the
good man anticipates. evil, and provides. against
it. See the yy Ae keng.
Hong kim [i}j 2, to forbid.
»
Hong
Hong Vulg. pang: to.sew, to stitch; a seam.
» To meet with, to befal, to come in
Hong contact with, Soo hoé kong k’heng,
hong géng.é ché 5] fix: ZS Sen Ze
WE F Fy? feng hadu kong kheng, bityh ged
cheth e dy 2 ché, to wait for the princes and nobles,
in order to meet their wishes and pleasure. See
the ik BY Re Chéén kok ch’hek.
36
253°
HONG
’
Hong >
The name of a river.
Great; large, immense. © To: enlarge.
Héng 5), A surname. Jin léng héng to A. ne
WA a > ling ty hing twa e dy to,
people have itin their power to enlarge their way.
See the iff ait Lan gé.
Luxuriant herbage. Héng héng ké bek,
PLA, HR. bee séng e dy biiyh,
. how. luxuriantly that wheat grows!
See the fit JBL Weezy hong,
Tall grass, long grass, not kept in order.
Hong
H
ong A surname.
Hong Héng song Ze IK , dishevelled hair.
Great, immense. Chéng Ifin héng gé,
Hong Se itn BE AG s dwdn twa dy ge tan,
Zr» lofty and magnanimous discourse and
reasonings.
A thread, a string; the belt in which
Hong 4
W/4 a cross bow is. worn,
Hong 4 Lh Water deep and clear.
The gate at the head. of a lane, Ko.
ké han hong fey He [AE BH, cn’nong
kwin e dy héo"S l mooi"S, to raise
higher the gate of the village.
Hon —- A kind of water plant ; grass and rushes
8 AL growing in the water.
The same as. the above.
»
» Great. Hong sty 7k I: twa chiy,
Hong v great water, a flood; Vulg. dng: a
‘® surname.
Hong
Hong ,Y
HONG
Séang séang héng sty hong kat ut ) Yk K
Vi +) » séang séang dy twa chixy too tod ch’ hing
haé, when the overwhelming floods bagan first
to cut off end destroy, (alluding to the great
flood about the time of MVoah.) See the 3 Hh ‘
Gefiou téén.
Hong nth: kind .ef flag! a :
Air oenil ,
Vulg. dng: red. Héng béén or. if.
ang bin, a red face. (
Hong ché put ¢ wiy séet hok &r,
ee x Ww Py Ea AR. dng chée"® bé léith e cho
sae Ihéa dy yin ché6"S, he would not use red
Said
Hong
A surface.
and vermilion colours for his private dress,
e Lin gé.
of Confucius, in the ahi -
Vulg. @héng: a rainbow. Kwiy ch’hun
=x
o
j=)
de
héng.sé-héén, beng ‘tong hong chéng
put heen As Ae he Hh Ae
iE. ine a8 Gd sch’hun biéy Whéng W’hé Vhaébu héen
tang Vhaéu Khéng khe"S u™ héen, in the latter
month of spring the rainbow appears, and in the
first month of winter it retires and is not seen.
A half gem; a kind of gem. ‘T’haé
¥ kong téaou € wiiy, tek géuk héng
. ans beet ke , , u
Pr KERRY EER
kong té0 hé lé wity chity, chéw tit téth géuk héng,
T’haé-kong was angling in the waters of the Way,
and fished wp-a gem. ‘See the sp ac, Soo ké.
eA The ‘tassels of a cap or crown.
5 ; y
To receive from a superior ; to offer
Lin
séang) jé hong p*hek jip chin AE} HA
dn as ee A Fe, lin séang jé sang Phek dip
chin kok, Lin-séang-je carried :the gem asa pres-
t-into t hia « es >| a
ent..intg the, Chia aa 2 eB ]
Soo he.
Hong
up; to present, to nourish.
254
HOO
Hok 16 hong yang, bé chéuk wayshadu yéa
NR 9) A AB. Je TE 2B a, le «ar
ith bwd hing yang pay boé, b6 kadu swui”S
_ hd w0d hadu, to’ labour for, and. Support our
parents, is not enough to constitute filial piety.
See the commentary of the | Sf Séang lin.
Hong $00 A 5, to serve. Hong kadu Fx By:
to receive instruction.
‘Hong héén A jek to_ offer up, to present.
A fabulous bird, ‘said to appear when
Hong
sages spring up. A surname, Sun
Wd sé hong hong laé g@ 4p [Pe A A
Ae ES, sin ty sé hong hing dy chédou laé ké"é
ley gé, in the time of Sfn the lucky birds ap-
peared te pay their ‘compliments to him.
.
Quicksilver, “mercury + The same as
Hong rie hong.
Hong A sound or drumming in the ears,
| The sound of singing ; singing in a
Hong a _ chorus. Hong phéén [Bk ae to de-
> ceive. ‘
?. Hong lok fies Te emolument, salary ;
Hing also read ‘hong. Kong sun héng, hong
lok sim to IX th Bl, Fs Tok ,
By , kong sun hing dy hong lok chin chaé chéy,
Kong-sun-héng’s emoluments were very great.
Téang hoo xz Fk, a yeoman, a full-
grown man; a husband. Taé hoffe
kK, a great officer. Hoo ch‘hey ~
" oi ae ang chéa, husband and wife. Pok hoo
eS , a servant. Tam nee ie KR, a carrier,
. Ma hod 5 , bey hoo, an ostler. ‘ Hoo choo
f KF, the designation 4 a philososopher, gene-
“"" fally applied “to ‘Confucius; a particle used at
the beginning’ ‘of’ a'séntence! 6)
Hoo
_
HOG.
‘Ch’ho6 che wiy taé téing hoo, lig ri 24 k
a KF, chéy sé king kéo twa téang hoo, this is
+ what is called a truly wi man. See iit a
Béng choo.
Téang hoo seng, j@ gwan wiiy che yéw sit ca
KE Ti WE Bi Fy TE, erp neta saints
OL seg
jé ae kap é wod ch’hod, when a man is grown up,
it is desirable that ‘he should have a a family, See
mi -f- Béng chod.
£ thwat ‘hok, hoo cl?hey hwan bok fa ie ci
KRM EF], whee Chwat’e dy hok, ang poe
‘Juwdn bak, ‘when the carriage is deprived of its
axletree, husband and wife begin to’ turn their eyes
| from each other, (i. e. when ‘poverty comes in at
*, = the door, love flies out.at the window.) See the
: 5 im Ek keng.
Boé hoo fat EK, a stone Tike agem3
also written ik choo.
oe Kay _ i BK, ‘to sit cross legged;
to sit large and full,
» A kind -of hatchet. , Put noé jé bin
Hoo way @ hoo wat Ay 7 iy FE
wv PA K BK, 2” saé sim bity th, jé
pliyh sai”® kb"a lin dy wuy hong, k’hith ch’him e
Hoo
‘hoo wat, without being. angry, the people will
,» Tespect our dignity more than they will apa axes
+ and hatchets.
Hoo Ke drum-stick, TO put héng sé@ng hoo
+ hod é haé 74 X FF- T HARP A
Pi to béy ké"d, laé pityh chéo"S hoo, phot kody
haé, our doctrines do not spread, Jet us then mount
a raft, and float over the sea. See the ik Fi]
Séang lin.
Kwiy hoo jé thoé, koe a ie. ii + rie
cWhaou hoo, jé Uhoé koé, a straw dro stick and
an earthenware drum. See the, Fg Fy Léy, ke.
A raft made of split bamboos; also, a
255
HOO
Hoo The husk of grain; coarse chaff.
Hoo “The husk of wheat.
TS believe. »-Gé héng Ban Ong ban
pang chok hoo ¥¢ WF Be Hh
E a gé ley héng hwat Vhan bin
Ong ban pang dy ling chéw sin lan, when in polite
ceremonies and penal laws we imitate Ban-ong,
Hoo
aH nations will believe us.
Oo hoo iE HF, a beautiful gem.
i To spread, to diffuse, to spread out,
Hoo ue do arrange. Hoo poé Hi
diffuse., Kéng hoo gnoé kadu ii.
Tt He kéng hoo pod gnoé ldn dy kaon, respect-
fully to diffuse the five rules of instruction.
Heo y ’
Hoo ¥
The central part ofa flower, the calyx;
also written Ht hoo.
Sick, diseased. Gné pdk hoo é
GE Hii HR , gws dy gin d pat’, my
servant is sick. See the i JA Chew
1am. :
The ‘calyz, or foot of a flower.
Hoo . same as IN hoo. i
Pheoshin.: P’hé hoo Pe Jif, skin and
Hoo = plesh ; also, elegant, and great. Hoo
cP RQ i6 gens che fF YD REA, *0o
Phiey, ch’hin chéo"® kéen tang dy yéw, with a skin
‘as smooth as.congealed ointment., See the ij fa
Hees hong.
The
as) Hoo, bong BA 2 , anet. Yéw thos,
Hivos pY Wanywan, NE 1G hoo AS Ga FF
EE TP SB wod Choe win \win,
thE key le: t&bangy there was a rabbit theredbouts,
Woo
and lo! a wild fowl was caught in the net, See
the a ie Se keng. ;
wu } The same as the above; a net that turns
Hoo
4 _» A prisoner of war; one takemin battle,
small beasts.
w, ' =
+ Hoo hek AF He to take prisoner,
Chéy jin laé kwuy woey hoo es XK
ale bit ity Af, chéy kok dy lang lat sang, t6 to0i"S
wiéy kok dy hoo, the people of the Chéy country
Hoo
came to return the prisoners of the Wééy country.
A teacher; the name of an office. T’héen
choé yéw thaé soo, Phaé hoo, Uhaé
> p6, wy sam kong K -f- Ay k
Fire K fill. k RK. Fs ise AS» hing téy woo
Phae 00, Chae hoo, Chae pb, chd sa kong, the
Hoo
Emperor has a great teacher, a great instructor,
and a great preserver, who are called the three
nobles.
Soo hoo fim i, an instructor; a title of respect
for a Buddhist priest.
Hoo Hoo jin lé AK. = As > a kind of fruit.
a
= ! :
~, An elegant appellation for a man; also,
Hod great; beginning; all. Confucius was
called JLERK bong héo.
= A)
Hoo | To assist; the same as iti hoo.
To look down at, to bend downwards
to behold those beneath us. Géang
. poy
Hoo if
A} VY} ch8uk @ sod hod bod; hod, chéuk é
héuk ch’hey choé 4m ie yr Hy R Eh. F ie
y 3 FE F- > ta whe hw", ey katw hok saz
pay boé, p’hak Wh laé kee"S éy kadu yé6"S ch'hé boé
ké"a, on looking upwards we shall have sufficient
where-with to serve our parents, and on looking
256
on a wheel for. catching birds and.
HOO
down, we shall have enough where-with to feed
one’s wife and children. See re “f- Béng choo.
Like, resembling, accordant with. Léy
gak hod théen téy che chéng ig aig
‘ Rt Z iy , ley ak &y ol’ hin
chéo"S Vhee™S téy dy chéng, suitable ceremony and
music are accordant to the feelings of Heaven and.
earth, (i, e. of nature).
Bue Hob hod ir Chew
Hoo Ky hod IH Jff oa district, a colony. Ong
hod hk it. a palace. Kwan hod 'B
ci ; kw%a hod, a; magistrate or mandarin,
Bé yéw hod k’hoé chaé hwuy ké chaé chéa yéa
ARAL HY a IE A AG Uh» vse wo
hoo. k’hoé dy cheé"S, a™ sée dy cheé”™, there is
» atreasury,
no such thing as the money in a man’s treasury,
not being his own money. See kK A Beng choo.
To look down-wards;. the same as
Hoo hod.. Also used for 1 béén, to
encourage, to exert..
vap> Br Hoo hwut ii WK > a. cap of dignity ;
Hoo6 An hatchets and other weapons embroid-
ered on aruler’s cap,. to.inspire terror
into. his. subjects.
~» Acaldron without feet. E” hod chéng
cl’hwin PJ e ie Be > Ph6 6
v bok Whadu & ché, to. use pans and
Ho6é
earthen pots. in. cooking.
=k
Chéet hod Es ii» a fortunate plant,
Hod spoken. of in the time of wis gedou.
> Dried meat. Koe chéw ch*hé hoo put
Ho sit Ha 8 TW Wil SR Oe &
chéw, kay cWhé dy bth kw™a, a™ chéth,
wine bought in the shops, and dried meat brought
in from the market, Confucius would not eat:
(because he feared they might be unclean). See
= Sh. 4
the =H fap Ltn gé.
4
i
4
N
HOO’
‘ 7
HOO. 257
Vay Ho6 hway FF Be: a’ sacrificial im- Hoo jé By , nw" a Vhak ¢Whiyh ldng,-a rotten
| © plement}! a vesselfor holding the fruits ski ore 6
vise oe offered: ini sacrifice; \used an the Al
« Jehew dynasty.) Solo ool :
. ' To cherish, to soothe, to encourage, to
stroke; also read Bod. Hoo-héy seng
ee ONF EADY. gn6, bos héy kéuk gno, hoo gnd, héuk
gn RA MEAL, Bp AP SB tt Te is
FE» ne6"S pay vai gwd, me0"® ley keuk,gred, hos
gwd, chhé gwé, my father begat me, my mother
-sustained me, cherished me, and nourished me.
See the Ny ite Séaou gnay.
Ho6 joo ban bin fi FA, FR, 40 cherish and
soothe all the people.
Apr Ahatchet. Hod jip lim FH A HK,
gist ee
pod Chiou jip oW’héw nd, the ‘hatchet
enters the woods. wits,
K’hong cho6 chok ch*hun ch’hew, yit jod che péén
géém @ hoo wat ZL -f: fF ARK. — FS
HZ in JA Fr $k, K’hing chob chd Ps ch’hew,
chit jé dy péén t'hek lang, Whith géém é hob wat, when
Confucius composed the Ch’hun-ch'hew (a history
of his own life and times) ‘every character implying
blame, was felt more severely than a hatchet. See
the J ZE S06 ké.
Hod ae A title of respect. oho
we HEP
+ Choiig hoo” IF ff, the viscera, the
intestines. Choo ho® choo téy, jéak
heb 3 i
choo hoé dy cheb téy, cWhin chéo"S pak. sim, the
children and nephews of the princes should be like
our lungs and viscera. See the sp # S06 ké.
Vulg. nwa: rotten, decayed.” Hoo
ch’hé bwa way eng AE HEAL
To beat, to strike; also the same as
Fal hod, to stroke, to soothe.
Hod
Hoo
é >
ch’hai"®, decayed vegetables produce fire flies.
5 = A YY
MS , nwa cWhaiu hwe chi hidy kim
+5 Scholar!
2 The same as eo hoo, a sacrificial im-
; ‘plement.
~ rey
ih 1 7
i
eid on di Shs
Vulg. pos: rich, affluent, abundant,
Hod - 2 wealthy. A surname ; also written ="
Ba
‘hoo.
Kwiy sé hod @ chew kong # K fa ik A IK.
kway sé k’hith pod é chew kong, Kwiy-sé was richer
than Chew-kong. See the 3} 2H Lain gé,
Hod yéw théen hay, j@ put chéwk é kaé yew
ARV AHA RB, wi we
Chee"® ay jt v6 kadu & kay hwan ls, he was so wealthy
“as to possess the whole Enipire, ‘and yet this was
not sufficient to dissipate his sortow. | See ih F-
Béng cho6, | ’
To give, to give ‘over, to deliver’ into
any one’s bands, Hod thok
to give in charge. Mat hoo At
Hoo A
to betray.
Jéak Khd hod chek ké put.1d,jé héén chaé put
sit Fe TAP LAB aR a
“K R » eWhin ché0"S &y hod U'hok, chek ka té a”
t80h bwd, jé gabu dy chaé téadu bey a™ kee’, if
we can entrust.any.one with, the’ “fy then we
ourselves shall notibe troubled, jand ver talents
will not be lost. Said by Confacius®” vi]
SEV To exact; “to requite, to diffuse, Kong
* hoo EF PRP: taxes, revenue” Peng hod
Ars [ ; military levies. Se hod a4
Be. a diffuse, Toose poems a ditty. Pin hoo w
Ft. to receive. . : bi #
Séng chéa, jin séy pin hod é@ théen ye
A Bi BTA FEAL, > st se ting sey pin
hod é Chee"€, nature is that whicti men have received
Hod
from: Heaven.
Ho AQ The same as 4 hod, to» give over, —
vA
HOO
‘fons .To-lie down, ‘to throw down, to ‘throw
Hod 4 down flat; also written es hod. Yéuk
chéang hod che, pit ko ké che EK 4
Ap Z als ia We 7, ab diityh eet mee" Tin | |
Whe, pit bh kéth ké K’hith kwén, if you want to
throw anything down flat, you must lift it up high.
To go to, to visit. Hoo he ith yk
to go to market. . Hod tek séang toé
#h a iH fal hod tek sto phih, to
go and. fight with the enemy.
a
nal
Hoo. Y
To inform; to inform’ of the decease
== fof any one. _Hwin choo hoé tong, béng
=! eng, chek hod € ké iw {i [al
BH Be. Hl) ah Vy He , hwan choo hoé lang béng
Kadu sé, chek téth Khe lap ekéng, all the princes of
the Empire that were of the same confederacy,
Hod
on the demise of any one, informed ‘one another
of it,.;,See the ya fis (Cho, twan.
> Vulg. Whéng: to cover, to. overspread.
Hod 3 Théen che séy hod, téy che séy chaé
Phee"S dy sty Kheng, téy dy sty chaé, whatever
KL iy Behe Z Pr wh:
the Heaven overspreads, or the earth suslains. See
the rf jt Téung ying.
—_
To ‘assist, to second, to help, to abet.
Hoo te) Hod: jé fa) B- an assistant.
; Hwiin hod Dp Wf 2 hwén hoo, to order,
Hood HT to enjoin, to insist, upon, to give
any one. charge.
To hold,. to sustain, to hold -up,. to
assist. A surname. Hod Whé Hee,
to lift up.
Hod
Gwiy jé\ put té, téén jé put hed, chek chéang
yéen ying pé séang é fis, in AN HF tif] im
FR He. HU ABE. as FA BC HE Sm mt neem
jé b6 té gim, téén t6 jé b6 hob K’hé, chek chéang
an chw™a yang e chd séang, if aman does not
sustain his prince, when in danger, nor in his
258
HOO
overthrow, uphold him; of what use: will be: he
© as his minister. See the i $4 Lan gé.
A-particle, implying wonder or enquiry.
Cho6é .chaé ch’hwan séang wat, ‘se
“em | chéad jé soo hoo. =F XE: I} £ =
WA a fiff Fe, oo ichod W@ chy temg king.
e kody Ihe kadu an néy sai"S hod, when Confucius.
was upon (the banks of) a stream, he exclaimed,
“how incessantly, does. it flow + See the at a=
Lin gé. :
Hod ab Hoé ying WE a the name. of 2
; plant, the marsh mallow..
Acheque. Hod hap RAY: the two,
Hod parts of a cheque put together, Hod,
se i af ;a. charm, Hwa hod a
At , to wrile charms... A. surname..
Tek ehé héng hod téung kok, jéak hap ho6 chéet
ead ee ee
gwdn dy sim ché, chéw éy ké"4, thong. téung kok,
chthin ché0"S hap hod chéet, obtaining my wish,
[ should he able to travel through the whole
of Chins, (and find correspondent feelings, ) like
uniting the two parts. of a cheque. See mr
Beng choo.
Hod séén bk EB a,certain water insect
Hod which never separates from its. off-
spring ;, so thatif you take the one,
you are sure to get the other ; hence foolish people
rub some of the blood. of this inseet on -
pieces of money, one of which being kept in
. the til, and others. put into. circulation, the one |
is sure to,bring all the others. back to it.
r Vulg...pod.: to float.on, the surface of
wy the water. Hud, haé jé yéw tf ie
lid: UL. 704 18 ae J@ Chit, Phd, to
float and sport on the bosom, of the deep.
A wild duck, a water fowk Hod. e
0
Hod.
chaé keng in SS £ Pe a kwa
chiy chéadu twa té keng chiy, ducks
Hod
Hod
Ho8.
Hod.
Hod
Hod
Hod
Hod
Ho6. .)
ue
HOO
and. wild fowl upon - the miak wales See the
K HE ‘Tae’ gmay.”
2) Hod yew HP df. an insect, a kind
: so of grasshopper.
“Be plant.
co ae & FB +. kind. of medicinal
A drum-stick; a stick for beating any-
thing: Ché chip'pé, yéw chip hod
jé koé, m& yit put’ léng ché A-
i 8 Ha HB el iii) Sk A HB AR AG AE.
t6 ch’héw gim pe, ché"a ch’héw gim hob, jé phith
kot, béy ‘chéw chabu béy hityh, holding the bridle
in the: Jeft hand; and the drum-stick.in ‘the
right, ifwe-beat the drum, the horse will gallop
off without stepping. See the #z {8 C@hé.twan.
Lo. blow out the breath; to. order;
to enjoin ;. also. read. hod.
* A great wind, a wind’ coming down
from a. height..
h- The name of a plant; also called’ He,
Ff BE ,.uwity bok ch’ho, devils-eye
The name of a. river,.and, of. a. district,
ZR White clothes, clean and. new..
= Hod song iy RR. a kinds of super-
natural mulberry tree that grows on
i}, the east of the Eo #.. K’bwun Lain
hill towards the sum rising ;; hence the common
expression, that the sun rises at ‘fit ae Ho6 Song,
» To help, to assist, to aid, to second ;.
also, the cheeks. . Chew kong kéep
boo aos ong JL AS 2
259:
Ho6,
Hod
HOO
(TE, chew kong hod. chan séng dng, Chew-kong
sustained and assisted Séng-dng.
See the? FP
S06 ké. 5;
E’ yéw hoo jin VAR i FR > & ving yew hos
choé jin tek, we should have friends that will
assist’ws in virtue. See the ii a
K i, pay boé, father and mother.
Pp»
xe Hoo. boé why ké chit che yew “xe
FE MEH: PE FZ, BE > vay bot wok Kea adn
sai"& wod pai"? dy hwan 16, parent’s only anxiety
is a their children should be sick. | See the
aa Séang liin.
_ Vulg.. pod: to: sit om eggs, as a bird.~
ps Héung key. hod choo KE HE (K F,
key kak pod. ké"d, a. cock is said to
have once sat on fowls. eggs.
a Soo hoo Fifi fi} , @ teacheryothe name
of ah Office: Valg. poé: a.sarname.
Hod hoéy (If a constrainedcom-
Lin gé.
Vulg. nés"F pay: a father. Hod boé
| pliance.
The same as-{ijj hod, a woman. Lé hoo
x tf» a common appellation, for
mother.
Do carry. on the back orshoulders; to
bear; to sustain;.to turn the back upon,
Vulg. yang: to carry. pick-a-back.
Pan pek. oh@a put hoo taé & to loé é IA
HAR BE SR» md peta viva
dy ling, 06 géa eS meé"h (@ 15. lo, men half grey
would not then have to carry. burthens in the
roads. See fy -F- Béng chod.
Hoo chod A oF to turn the back on one’s
master:
DY Assisting aiding. Hod ma ft 5
the name of an office, given to one
a who marries a princess.
To rely on, to lean upon; elegant;
to add, to increase. Sat hoo @ téy
MY I F Bs ew%e 49 129; the
hills rest upon the ground,
HOO
{Hod ‘yang Rt i an inferior state depending
/ onea! superior, one, ibn
Kéw yéa way che ché léém jé-hoo-ek che
Wea Fs LTR GK. aL
wéa Vhéy.e Whéth sééy, je, Vhéem e€ I hah. chéy,
Kéw; gathered the taxes for) him, ,and thus in-
creased his wealth. See the sah me gé.
the ‘memorial tablet of one’s imme-
diate parent with: these .of remote
‘ancestors, and to ‘sacrifice to them alike ; also,
to buty together, to put in the same grave.
A wide grassy plain; full, luxuriant.
Soo hoo Gin iB sae hoo, a master
workman, one who is clever at his
Hoo
business.
= Vulg. cha hoé:-a woman, @ female, a
married woman, Sit hoo 4a ier,
sim poo, 2 dayghter-in- -law;ason’s wife.
Hod
E siin avlly chéng chéa, ch’héep hod che. to yea
AV) NA dk %- Fe hie Z iat: é sun
lang cho jchéng keng sé sey € tha boé dy td lé, to
consider obedience as the point, of perfection, is
\ the'highest duty of concubines ‘and women. See
"eo pe rout
To assist people on ‘funeral occasions ;
Hoo to contribute money towards burying
Y the dead.
Khong choo gé kéw kwan jin che song, séang Uhwat
ch’ham é hod che iL + 3 GE AZ ais,
rs ie Ee yb i pe Bhéng choo tod tédh ked
kwan séa dy ling wod se"S ha, bat Vhabu béy € hod e,
Confucius meeting with an old host of his, in
mourning, toak one .of the horses out -of ‘his car-
riage, and sold it to assist him in burying his
dead.
us OF
" A’small) fresh water! fish.
260.
To asociate in sacrificing i. e. to place -
~<a \
HWA
Tos hoo EP, PE , tao; hod, a jelly-like
preparation from, pulse, Mere amach
eaten by the Chinese.
a
Read. bey, a ‘lateh- Hier; 2 , go-be- | [
Cr ane
tween to make up ‘matrimonial con-
nections. _ Boey jin He M2 ha™ ee
é iT amg tows
‘a mediator in marriages, |
Kim sek che hd sek héy, gno tok bob, ch’ hos
_ lang boey, 4
SW, Fe oe ote Lilie yy: oh
tok b6 chéy léy hé hi™ lang, this evening is a lucky
vevening, but alas! I have not bot gvod match-
maker; (inorder io askjaunded )
‘Read. maof.:, long grass, used, in thatch-
ing... Maéu ok ye BB. ha™ &.ch’hod,
a thatched cottage..
Ha™
a
Hwa aN Mo cut; to split)
ay
Hwa AY, ‘A; flower: also read Aw&, which -see.
-b
a
Hwa |
y
m A she ‘goat with horns. —
r The bones on the sides of the tegs,
| Hwa are called ER JE hwa chéuk.
The naked body...)
‘Cho hwa yh {b , to create. Cho boo
“why yéw, hwa yéw way bod, wily che
cho hwa 3 4a BA. FB
= n
ca 7. ee bis tt, ché b6 ché"é wod hwa woo dy
rn 06 kong kéo cho hwa, to make something.
‘iit’ OF nothing: ‘and to connect: ‘something into: ~
5 Aothing, is! called! to »credte and annihilate ; als, | /
Si We PAGAL 200 ote do FYUG
!
HWA
Péén hwa igh id j to change, to convert, to reform.
Kaéu, hwa ae tt; to instract,.to teach ;, instruc-
tion, philosophy. |
A flower, the Blewouln of trees and
plants. A surname. Hwa yéw ch’heng
héang, gwat yéw yim vig 4 is AP.
| “A y=] (, hwé wod ch’heng phang giéyh wood yim,
3 bibl have a pure fragrance, and the moon shews
a pleasing shade.
Hwa aA Hw4 eng ae. He, flowers and blossoms
ok” 3 The same as the above.
Swan hwa ae = ie to make a noise,
Hwa = to make an uproar; the noise of
many people talking. together.
The same as AV, hw, a flower, flowery.
Hwa Hwa hay HE Bg, the flowery summer,
another name for China ; also called,
téung hwa ih if, the middle flower. A surname.
Hwa I SR ot léw ma oe ee oe a very fine
ee ‘horse.
Hwa A kind of spade,
F Vulg. wa: to paint,» to describe, to
Hwa draw, to draw a line, a stroke; also
written |i} hwa.
Higy hwa che s06 hoé soé kong x} ity 2
= % K J). hééy wa dy 300 thy Gou soe piiyh
fy kang, the business of painting comes after
the trouble of forming the ground.
Vulg. wa; discourse, language, talk.
Kang hwa Zi sf» kong wa, to talk,
Tong bw fF af,
té"S wa, the chinese language.
Boé Uhok yit kwan se, hogy é@ j@ kay hwa
Bh AD. FF LAN i fae mee”e ens
Chak chit vm ch’ hiiyh, kadu hiéy ¢ dy 2, ch’hin
Hwa =
to discourse.
261
HWNA
_. ch®0"& kéng hé wa, in the evening when we peruse
92 beok,. as soon as we understand’ its meaning,
, it is like holding an elegant conversation.
Hwa ae Hwa hwa hoé Wes ee (Gl, , ood hwa
haéu, to call! and bawl out alond.
Hwa
A cage or trap for confining wild beasts.
K’he jé lap choo koé hwa, him chéng
SR cvetéung BS ii 4 ah 8 4. FS
PE Z. Hp, mwa 56 tap te kot wa, him chai" ay
tang e"§, to drive on and entrap in some net or
cage, or in the middle of some pit-fall. See the
if it Téung yang.
5 _ Read hwan: to be pleased. Hwan hé
Hh SF, two"a hé, to be delighted.
Ch’hwat séuk yim»sdy, chia ké hwan
Ba He ik 1K ae FE RK, ch’hityh sdiyh & lim
chiiy, chin e dy hw"a hé, even when quaffing pre-
=
Hwa
parations of pulse and drinking water, he ex-
periences the utmost delight. See the ie =
Léy ké.
b Read 4 jwae to rub, anything between
nord ABE] the hands, in order/to wash it clean.
Jwfn séén {i it: hw"é séy, to wash
» . by the hand,
Read tan: >the clear day, late in the
Hore =| morning. Béng tan, ns H, bin hw"é
——<, jit, tomorrow, Bin hw"a, by and bye.
Bt Read héng: across, athwart, lying
Hwa crossways, transverse. Chéiing héng
Wt hi » Chan hw™4, athwart, trans-
verse.
Ké héng gek yéw sé yéa, kwun choo pit choo
bwin ye HE foe SUE HF Ti Wh. HF FW
A IK > ¢ dy hw"é kiiyh yea an néy sai",
kwun chod pit ka té hwdn yéd, when these cross
and perverse things still continue the same, the
good man will turn in and reflect upon himself,
See mt J Béng-chod.
uwat 96
Read kéng: a'stalk orstem, E kéng
“sE ik: oé hw"4, the stalk Of the
' arum, a plant with a large leaf and
edible root, growing in marshy places.
<= Read héng: \a cross-beam.. Ok héng
ie Hy , ch’hod hw"A, ba cross-heam
of a house, ool
Hwan sé héng séang bod héén € iz ng My
i we ed RK; Wh too iS hw" hw"4_ chéo"S
bd teadu dy 8a, turning round he saw that there
Hwa
were no clothes hanging upon the cross-beam
to dry..
#B hy Read gan: a bank, an embankment.
a fia Kang gan yr je > kang hw"a, the
ta T+ bank ofariver. Téén gan Rel RD
cWhdn hw"d, a raised bank between the paddy
fields, used both for retaining the water, and
as a path way.
Read an: to stop, to hold back, to
lay the hand on, to lean. “An ké
tk We > hw"a chih, to stop, to
prevent incursions.
M6-siy ‘an kéém lek kae jé séang f= He PH
fi FE BE Tit 1, at-say nwa. neem siey
gim kay jé chéo"&, M6-siiy, leaning on his sword,
Hwa
crossed the steps and’ ascended (the hall),
Link
Hwae v Slanting, devious ; incorrect.
ve vy }
T-
By
Hwaé &
The noise of water dashing about.
ASF The name of a tree, the. hark of
Hwaé tae ;
which is used for making tow-ropes.
.* , wi To hide, to conceal under the arm.
Hwaé == CK: “yéw hek chéa, hwaé ké hek
A FRR BA
wod hwut, éih Whee € dy hwul, when there are
9 HWA
any ‘stones (in the fruit), we must hide the
ven’ stones. See theft} ie K’héuk ‘léy.
To think, to imagine, to conceive
Hwaé in the mind, to hide in the bosom.
A surname.”
Sim hwaé j[{y [9), the bosom. Hwaé léém fh
5p to reffect upon.
Kwun choo hwaé tek, séadu jin hwaé hoe Zf
+: te fe pA ek: kwun chod- seo"
tek, sey dy ling sé0"5 Vhoé, the good. man thinks
on virtue, a worthless. man thinks of the earth,
See the = amt ait Lin gé. iS
only The name of a oat a Hwaé kang HE
Hwaé WEE 7L ,one..of, the principal rivers of
* China. " .
The bame of a tree, having a. large.
black leaf, and. bearing an edible-
fruit,
A
Hwaé Oh.
GwAn-héng-paou sé hwaé, Vhéng séing ké hay.
Fe OL ALAR. ALEDS JES, ton.
paou chéng hwaé cWhéw, Uhé"a stung l@ dy Kha,.
GwAn-béng-paou planted a hwaé tree, and heard,
law-suits. under: its shade,
By dee Vulg. “héep: to. be destroyed, to. be-
Hwaeé 2: . corrupted, to spoils. degenerated,
: corrupt, ' ; ;
Pat hwaé We: TEE. p’hin whéep, to. eauay.
Hwaé héng $a % AT , corrupt conduct.
K’héng-chod ko wat, thaé san ké: tééy hoe,
léang bok ké hwas ho® JF] > Ae |=) AB Wy
H FF Be, ye FR EE YE Py Whang-chos
chhés"S kwa king, Vhde sw"a'e éy pang hoe,
né0"S ch’hé ¢ éy Khéep hoé, Confucius chanting
a ditty said, the great hill’ will fall, the prin-
cipal beam will break:— (alluding to bis own
expected decease).
x
Read hat: to bawl. Hat taé seng
Hwah ae ya K ae Inwith toa sé"a, to bawt
out loud,
WAN
~» \\o Kthéaing hat choo hoé; e kéw kat tey ZU 7x ne
HR YAO Bh Ws wreang haath choo hot
| 6 -kéw kwith téy,. they terrified and scolded the
princes ‘of. the Empire, in order, to’ get, them to
\-swrrender® part of their tetritory.’ See the ink
fee) GE Cheen kok chrhek.
~ |
= Read Whway:. a step, astride. Kwun
wah
cho6é k’hway poe, jé put bong é hadu
yep Te SG ASH
# tht, Kwun choé.chit hwith poe, jé a” béy ke tit
woo haow, the good man at every single step, never
forgets. the duties, of- filial’ piety.
Read k’hwa : to stride, to straddle.
K’hwa ko k’hé HE a “hwih
hiidy k’he, to stride across; to step over.
Ch’héo hway séy k’hwa haé.lééy, ché choo
“hod che sat yee Yt JE fh HAE Hy ih ay
HZ Mg tH chee Hey aad sty, hth hat
“ laé, ché choo hoé dy hwat sul, this is not what
may. ‘be called, a.proper plan for straddling over
all within the four seas, and mavaging the princes
of the Empire..
Hwih
F
Hwan
Vlg. Aw"a: to, delight in, to. be
hé; to be glad.
Him hé hwan.aé, gak che kwan yéa WK
ik DD BEL “EAL, him nena ad, 2 chok-
gak ay kwan yéé, delight, pleasure, joy, and
love, are the principles of. music. See the ia
oh Fy Léy gak ké.. Also written,
Hap hwan
E hwan.
& aK, united joy, the name of a
plant.
The name of a horse;-a gentle, well-
tamed horse; also, to delight in.
“ The people under the government
Hwan
of a despot, are said to he—hwan gé jé yéa
Gi Je a tH,» hw"a hé dy ye0"%, as it were
pleased. Hwan hé tk =, hw™a-
263
HWAN
ywell. pleased, for _the moment. See 7 £
Béng-chod.
34+ To make-a-noise and hother. Hwan:
Hwan
Hwan
= hoe ae ny . to make a clamour.
The next in order, and quality ; a time,
a turn; to change; foreign, outlandish.
Yit hwan.— af, chit paé, once, one
time, for once.
Hwan. jin. a XK. hwan lang, or hwan 4, a for-
eigner, one of another country,
Hwan put jé téng 5g AR 4 pF, hwan déy
ch’hin chéo"® té"8, foreign things are not s0'good,
as Chinese..
A cloth for; wiping anything; also, a.
kindof fag, When ffl Ff Padu-
swan was.in prison, his. disciple,
nk Ong-séng,—ké hwan yéuk kéw Swan
ik WR BR RC EL. mada sent moan ke, a2 dieyh
kéw Swan, raised a flag (as a signal ), desiring to
save his master.
The same as hy hwan;.a turn, atime;.
also, to. collect.
Vulg. p’hun: the waterin which rice
ss is washed, and which is. used: for
[ feeding pigs—Vulg. p'ieoa, ‘a sur-
name.
A.flag, a standard. “Hwan ké jf Hit:
a signal flag. Lip ch’heng bwan
ewe to. set up an azure
standard.
Great waves, billows.
To fly, to arrive at, to reach; also,
to return, Chéiing né4ou p’héen
hwan RR a 1-4] > chéang chéadu
tik. prouy, all the birds were flying about,
HWAN
A cemetery, a burial place. Chut che
5 Ne tong kok, hwan kali “che chéy chéa
FEL RR EIA Z 58 44.
swith biéy kadu tang kok, hwan kan dy chéy dy
lang, he finally proceeded to the eastern suburbs,
Hwan
to where the people were sacrifising among the
tombs:
Confucius said, Bé chae, hwan é
Hwan ae FE BE FAG ER ,. ot, chae hwan é
4y géuk, how. beautiful is the, hwan é gem.
Hwan k’hey Thies i
Hwan € ag Ta. a beautiful gem.
the name ofa
oe:
Hwan stream; where Ik J T*haé-kong
used to angle.
¥. Anything burnt in the fire; the fi
Hwan stent ; pe
“burl Aaylifing,
Sacrificial flesh. Hwan jéuk put ché,
Hwan ms FER put Uhwat béén jé héng He Rl A
Re A RK i 4, chéy bih
a” kabu chéw, a™ Uhey b0 jé ké"4, when the
sacrificial flesh was not duly previded, Con-
fucius “departed ‘without ‘even taking off his
cap of office.’ ‘See’ the #2 i Bay béng.
Hwan ie) White rice.
- To eae | a clamoul and noise; the
Hwan same as pid hwan. Sé séuk che koe,
u
yéw boo jé, hwan hwan jéén, put te
ay aS ae Ha 5 ie ff ae wee
BE YR OR Fan HO IE > 02 seme ay
kaon, ch’hin chéo"s chhai"S mai"S dy Uhik
ch’ hityh lang, ch’hiy chap chap kong, jé a™ chae
e chd a™ tédh, the current of this world’s man-
ners, is like a blind scholar, who babbles away
and does not know that he is in the wrong.
+p
a To kindle a fire; also, the name of
E an office.
Hwan
264
\
HWAN
Bs —= To return; again ; to rebel, rebellious.
Prva Hwan hok J #{3, again and again,
Hwan lwin R aL to-rebel, and
create confusion. lig
Tin-sin/so06 jin Ong! kéén) Téang-jé;»s06 chéa
gnoé hwan [Se Wy X fE Vs fe Feb
AK it IX, Tén-sin saé lang éng kee"S Téo"5-
jé, saé dy lang goé dy tooi"®, Tin-sin, sent some
' “persons to get an interview with Téang-jé, when
the messengers had to go and come five times.
; Disobedient, refractory 5 the same as
Hwan ;
the foregoing. ., ;
win SR” uneven field.
Hwan i; ae ahora
place. ~ °
‘ vd em To. eat, to eat rice, Hwan soe soo
Hwan ya
yim sily RK Sit 423 fx IK » chéith
rice, and drink water. See the aa en Lin gé.
ch’hoe poor"S lim chity,. to eat coarse
r
jo
Hin 3
went did not return.
Be Bright, shining, Hwan hog ké yéw
Hwan a. bin chéang ia f- nem A xX Hi,
hwui"S hoé e dy wod bin chéo™’,
Vulg. toot”S : to return, to come back.
O'ng chéa put hwan ER AN ik
Whe dy lang b6 toot"8, those who
how brilliant was their literature. See the =
oH Lan gé.
Great, beautiful, illustrious. Bé chaé
hwan yéen SE ik A. F, how
beautiful and iltuatshemes
‘ To call. Hoe hwan np to. call
Hwan vn aloud. Ké hwan put laé am na
A 2K, e kéo x™ laé; he called him,
/ but he ar not come,
ee
aN
HWAN 265
tor of tyel ge To float, to flow, tooverfiow Hong |... ,
Hwan °», ‘osty hong léw, hwan lamét’héen hay | Hwan
a
A BIEL ERE
wi W
twa chy Ino"d ladu, hwan lam té Uhee"S ay, the ©
— ye flood flowed out of its course, and over-)
whelmed the Empire.
fe So Seep) To. overflow; to’ inundate; to float
7 0 VT about; the same as the preceding.
<x & Hwan lam’é téung Kok w je vis
acid oth ce hibin lim té téung kok, imundating the
middle country. See Th -F- Béng-chos.
Hwan hoé jéak put-héy che chew 18 y %
As te 5Z, ft, phos p’hob clihim chéo"® v6
pal: dy chin, floating about like a boat that, is;
‘not fastened. ,
»
Hwan > same as the preceding; also written
‘ Wh hwan, to flow over. Also, a
surname.
‘Vulg. wa: to change, to exchange,
Hwan to barter. Hwan kwut hé sé hwan
“To float, to flow, to overflow; the ©
Ay Ae Ha, okey léy hwan |
kwut te s¢ €y w"d, when will these vulgar bones _
of mine be changed ?—(alluding to the trans-
migration of svuls from syulgar to ethereal
bodies.) :. $
The sparkling of a. gem. The same
Hwan vin FG as (A. hwan, “tr |
Hwan
5 . * 4
Hwin aL The sound of the happy medium.
~ ‘
To treat lightly, to Bideatbern.
. os
Hwan 198. Dispersed, loose, scattered. '
ay yt
Hwan’
>
Hwan
LA
HWAN
To buy; to deal, to trade. O’ng pok
,. hwan ma E db Tr; Khe pak
se béy bdy, to go. to she north, in
order to buy horses.
fp, To change; to'trick.” Péén hwan Sb
47 » artful changes,’ deceptions.
Bong hwan aye Sy; dreams and
‘visions of the night.
To surround, to encircle, to environ ;
also,'‘agem, a ring... Hw&n jé kong
‘
pe che j@ put sin Fe 1H JK tip
vS BF Inodin jédou kong p'hih ey je -véy yeA,
"to surround and beseige a place without master!
Hwan
Hwan
Hwan
Hwan
Hwan
ing it. See ih fF Béng-chod.
m Intelligent, clever, cunning; advanta-
yo geous. Yip gné, wy gné hwin héy
die TCS BE BRE Sh Hor owe
chok yip, kéd gwé gabu, they bow to me, con-
sidering me clever. See ‘the # ot Se keng.
a golden ring. Séw hwan fF $2’
3] cWhéw ché, a finger-rings Jé hwin
H FR hé kaou a, an ear-ring.
i
f jin wily ke, hwan chéa tGdag kway, hong chéa
teuag"ké rs: \ By FPS ap 8 Iz
4s i} fh , CWhba dy lang chd clvhéa, e€"& fy
ing kwuy, (se kak dy téing ké, the wheel-wrights
in making carts, form the circles bya compass,
wap * vari acircle. Kim bwin 4 $e,
Round ; .a circle; to_encircle, to
environ. Hw4n jéaou ral Yie to
enclose,
and the squares by a rule.
A wall round @ market.) ,
The territory assigned to an Emperor,
Hwan é
..
as his peculiar domain. »
e , the universe.
Hwin
ty °'Valg. tool" : to retire;"to return.
Hwan > Vulg. héng: to pay, to repay; besides.
Essig Hwdn ‘chad 3 ie fH. héng cheé"S,
to pay dehts.
Jé hw4n jé jip, gno, sim é — iz bbe’ if KA
FE ) ¥ {i ,@ tooi"S zé jip, gwa dy sim chéw
. Kiva with, if you return and come home, my
mind will be easy. See the Ih He Séaou gnay.
Acemetery, a burial place; also read
Hwan $ i.
hwan,. which | see. wil
Hwan é es Wi , a beautiful gem.
Hwan E Léang géuk se ch’héet ch’ho, é hwAn
% ~ y3 a
_, chew ké -héng Bz -E 74, ty Be
Hi. Ks wt ae He , hé dy géuk sae téth ch’ héet
ch’ho, é hwin chéw e dy héng yéo"8, every fine
gem needs to be cut and rubbed, but the. ‘é
hwan may retain its shape.
Hot, warm; to roast, to burn. Hek
Hwan ia hwan hek chéa BY ie BY ,
w00 ty ‘sé 8&0, wod dy, sé chéa, some ©
of it was roasted, and some burnt. See the
/\w Ff Seasu gnay.
Crooked, bent, coiled up. Léang
hwin 6 né te a ys Ve. léting
hedn teé"S te nw"G Vhoé, a dragon
coiled up in the mud.
va!
Hwan
ae
uriant vegetation.
Hwan The name of a stream.
a sacrifice. ‘T’héen-chod yéw 800
Hwan
hwan yéen, ékwy téng séng choo
hoa FE VO
» hang téy wod 800 \kap hwdn’ “bit, chéw thie
peri ling sai"® dy choo ho, when the Emperor
266
To grow; to water, to irrigate; kux- —
es flesh; flesh fefl over- after
HWAN
it has-a sacrifice and sacrificial flesh, he takes and
‘presents! it to the princes of the same family.
name, See the. AR x fe Ch’hun ch’hew twan.
Hwan’ LS hi foot of an animal.
> @ bear’s paw.
‘ae Ki bwé: to trouble. Soo hw4n
Hwan Mi busy. Liéy sin bwAn taé
matic 45 Ke Ap 7B =
sit phay (é bwd twa kaou Pa sé"4, the
ee letter, 1 will trouble you. to take to
the city of Pa ( Batavia).
Him hw4p
'
O8. 7 Jem A screen, a fence, a railing. Taé
Hwan a ' hong téng séng, é hwo pin Chew sit,
vag 1. |) Jyls = Ho
A A We) We. Ol aie Be De] SE,
_ ,, wa hong tang sai"8, é chd hwdn pin té Chew dy sit,
_ he greatly apportioned those of the same family
. name, in order to render them a fence to the house
of Chew. See the sp EP. S00 ke.
eh Jam A fence, a railing; the same as the
former ; also, the whole, general,
common. ‘Taé hwau k oF upon
the whole. | “ :
Jeska" 7 Beasts
Hwan ae Water; water bubbling up.
Hwan The hair generally ; the hair tied up
in a knot.
To, rub in the hand, to, wash clothes
by the hand, Numerous,
vA
| Hwan hwan fit Ae PE BK, tay dy tang
Q4> sit chéy, the followers were numerous.
A sort of vegetable; a fi t
Hwan Bib ee ea
edible plant.
)
Numerous, many. Chéing chéa sit
HWAN
‘“
Hwan RA, Anything round,
; Sek hwan ch’hé A WL i . chéih
Hwan hwdn, chau, @ kind, of sub-marine
8 { vegetable, which grows upon rocks,
said to-be like the fir-tree.
HwAn sek ae
Hwan also called, pek hw4n A ak, piiyh
hwdn, white alum.
won A wall, Hwan ch’héang $A PA, moan
Hwan mt chhés"S, a wall, Tan-kan-bok jé
worm _ hyn jé) pe che Eg FAR iif te
ih iit mS > Tan-kan-bok, kidy chhEO"® jé séém
pee"® ¢, Tan-kan- bok climbed. over, the wall, to.
get out of his.way.. See ih Béng-chod.
ba,
Mune The liquor of rice.
Hwan 7 “=: A large sieve or. basket, for collecting
Hwéan- me ‘The name-of a river 3- water overflow-
ing, and cunning over.
Hw gor Hwan téy. Wes 8, the.name a. bird,
Ass sane pecks the tails of .snakes..
Ko hw4n Bae kind of cake or
4 AYR, confectionary.
or projecting part.
To.string ;-to - perforate.
By; hwan chébh, alum;
A round gem, without any. corner.
- Sharp,;-gainful;, advantageous.
‘’Unskilled, dull,’ ‘not clever; also
' written, YE hwas.
M Alum ;-the same as i hwAn.
A Horse ‘hesitating,. and unable. to
Hwan
au > proceed.
iad To display 5- martial.o. Pivan hw4o
Hwan-™ Ag i, hesilating, unable to.adyance,
—n. City-hwaa-kong ZF fy. A, the
‘name! of an» ancient despot. A surname.
Read hwin: to order. Hwan hood
Hwdn i Dy} mf » hwan hod,.to enjoin.
#43 my A surname.
Hwan wis iH Hwan sin fi Fas a'servant; a minister.
A pérson ih office, a minister. Hwan
kwan s e, a-ewnuch.of the palace.
aot * A surname. Hwan hak. s06. soo,
hway léy. put ch’bia. fea & # fi JE ae
AS #8. cho, kw"a dy lang Chak hak saé sin sai",
na. chéadu léy soe, chéw a” ch'hin, when per-
Hwan
_ sons.in, office, study.and follow a teacher, if they
do not observe politeness, there will be no in-
timacy. between them,. See the jin ae, Léy ke.
To comeim contact with;.to offend ;
Hwan AG. to.attack ;.to reprove, Kwun chod
hwan gé, séadu jin hwan héng =)
FALSE Ay A AL TA» Hw ot toe
téth gé.lé, séadu jin hwin lédh héng. hwat, when
. the prince, offends against the rules of righteous-
AWAN
ness, and the common people Some in contact
‘with: punishment, \(ihe country Pisa in (a sad
condition.)
. Hwan hyat 4t TE, to meh laws.
Hwan
Hwan chéey AL BE, to commit sit, - Kan waa
¥ ap. to offend, to provoke. opt
Be A law, arule, a pattetn- Boé hwan
Be, HE a, a rule, a Paks Hwan wiy
Vhéen téy, jé pat Ko ci fA —K
Hy iia As is, to imitate tbe. revolutions of
Hwan
Hwan
Hwan
Hwan |
heaven and earth without transgressing the rule.
Vulg. p’hdng: a sail; te sail. Sod hwan
nf Wh. saé phang, t6et sail. T’hey
bevy WL Me
‘san. hwan haé
sinkess woh Phing haé, to. climb. the; hills with
» ladders, and cross. the seas hs yes,
Pe Bod hwan af. Ah. theltinc of a tree.
_ Vulg. poor"S : rice, Sie hwin E Ai,
chéth poot”S, to eat rice.’ Hwan sé
boo é té fi, FE ia Fe cheah
p002"8 kap sty 4, a” Vhang yang le,” in etine rice
and millet, do not use chopsticks.
Héng té th Ca was the first who boiled rice
out. of paddy (B.°C.. 2622. )
y
“All, évery one, the whole. Tan hwan
fe JU; whosveveér, «‘whensoever.
* Hwan soo ie Ey wlatsoever. Taé
hwan k ie on the whole:
Hwan séang i ie common, usual, ordinary.
Séng hwan put yit = wu Ar — , séng jin
hwain sdng iy ling, a™ chit yé0"8, sages and
common people are. by ne means the same.
To be concerned, to be grieved, ‘to be
‘anxious; evil; difficult Pal hwaa jin
eh Ww che putké te KB YY RE.
Ay, a” saé hwan 16 léng’a™ chaelén, do not be
concerned ‘that ‘people do ‘not ktiow’ you.
268
- Awan
HWAT
Soé hwan lan, héng hoe hwan lan. x IB FR ME
4F f- EB SE. 106.1éth shwan lan, Lesh, Ke"
hoé hwan lin, when we come into trouble, we
. should | act consistently with one in trouble.
“See the tH AF veang yaig. 96) | piel
“» y To feed with. corn; to cat corn. Yéw
choe hwin che wat gno. ‘Whoé
hy RR i ie HT, enn chéo"s
eWhabn cWhek éy hw"a, hé, gwa tye hay, jus'
Hwan
as vegetable and grain please one’s palate. See
Ta J" Béng-chos.
Hwan IF The front of a carriage.
Deceitful tricks, airy visions. He hwan
ite 4], vain’ dream8.” Yaou hwan
LR 4], chica contrivances 5 also
to uc BM sae
ar ja
Hwan O° The name of a ae ~ fy
wk vi
A region of the west, aid re be the
native country of Buddha. Hwan
» hwa Ae ih the Te iy language
of Buddha.
Hwan kéung 7K toe ea royal pe.
Hwan
Money, cash." Yit ing — BF
chit hwang, one Cancion Boé hwang
MM. FF bb having no money.
to imitate;
Hwang
aM
Py
A law; a rule, a pattern ;
to punish according.to law. _ Hwat
we
vas Y
Hwat ™
toe iz fe a Le a Tule: Hong
hwat Fgh iF, means, a plan, contrivance.
Héng hwat itl tk to punishy»
125 5B
Hwat gé =, eau, ae bod cig hos
> ne hwat'toé dy wa
Zw Ae Ae i
Dea éy At Vhan hoé, words, mprthy of imita-
tion; how can we do otherwise than” ‘obey them?
See the 5 GH Lan gé. §
Howat
Hwat
~ Hwat
Hwat
rules. See the
HWAT
» . The ancient form of We hwat:a law,
> . Also written, 4> hwat.- T’had chaé
] ; € pat hwat té pang kok kK ae
WIN TB AB FS BY. chee che rhs payh
hang dy hwat toé- té pang kok, the great minister
of state regulated the country according to eight
Fy it Chew léy.
To es to. manifest;
is forth, to rise up; to send abroad.
Hwat kthé Xe KU, to spring up.
Hwal A BE Shh to. display, to manifest.
Hwat yéuk La but, chiin kek e Uhéen cael
ih by iW aha + K, hwat k’hé ham yéuk tye
meé"h, seng jlw kwan che kadu Chee"S, in pro-
ducivg and, bringing up the various kinds (of
grain ),— (the merit of the sages ) is.exalled, up
to the heavens.. See the rf ii Téung ying.
B Vhe hair-of the head. T'héy hwat
hil HZ , me mi, to shave off the
hair. Hwat twan jé sim téing ig
to. spring
vii i nn k, mo. téy, jé sim t2"8, your hair
is short but your heart is long (meaning that
though the man was nearly bald throagh age,
yet his: views were long and deep).
To. be wanting, to be destitute of;
to be without, Hwat k’hong ké
sin a pe. Ht yy, to, impoverish
his person.
To. cut; to strike, to chastise; to.
invade ; also, to boast. Hwat k*ho
»
4 j@ hd, hwuy hod pat k’hek AL fey
in {F, le Fe Ay ¥e,, phith ch’hd.an chw"d,
b6 pos Vhdou bey yé"d, in cutting wood for
handles,. how shall we manage? without an axe
we cannot succeed.
Cheng ch#é, séang hwat hay yéé 4iE ay ie
RR T th. cheng hwat, s& s2 twa hwat sé sey,
the meaning of cheng is that of superiors
ebastising their inferiors. See fr —f- Béng-
chod..
3 2
269:
Hwat
Hwat
Hwat
Hwat
Hwat
Hwat
Hwat
Hwat LS
1
WAT);
Gwan bod hwat sé
wan bod hwat séén Jeri, 4a dE RE. gwan
bé téén gua dy hé, 1 wish not to ns of my,
goodness, See the ain age pe Lan gé.
To. meet, to assemble. Hwat hwat
Wal TG ,, Strong.
. Vulg. wiih; alive, not dead. Chae
e hwat Tf fa. kih with, to. revive,,
to. live again.
Way yéw gwin thoé hwat sity laé ff *y a
Fi] is NK aR tok wos gwan Chadu dy wilt
chiy laé, only feom a fountain head do living.
waters come.
By Swe A raft, made of wood or bamboos,.
AR, for crossing the water..
Fd
right » hence taken figuratively for: office, or for-
Hwat wat He Be. doors on each side:
of an ah dwelling, the former,
on the left, and -the latter on the
the merit which entitles to. office.
“Bod hwat wat kong 16.4 Hk} PE 3) 3 ,
v6 chd kw"a dy kong 6; haying no merit that
entitles to office.
To punish..
Chek hwat FF Fy, to
reprove, to chastise. Séang hwat
w cha, Gog che tae kwan yee vt By
% EK HA, s86"5 chek hwat dy
806, sé ng dy twa. kwdn sé, rewarding and. punish-.
ing people, is. a royal prerogative.
To = rte strong ;.the same as. fF
A float made-of timber, in distinction
from “is hwat, a bamboo float. Also,
to. cross the water ena raft.
fit A vessel under weigh ;. a boat sailing.
:
HwuL® 9
wis
—- hao Read hong: wild, waste, overgrown
Hwouirtg ~ with weeds; unfruitful, barren.
é AL Téén téw hong bod Al tee J
Ale ch’hin hwut?S phih hwui"S, the fields
ay 2 -
and plantations were all overgrown with weeds.
Ke hong IL ae ke hwui"S, afamine.
Read hwun: thé evening. . ’ .Béng
hwun = ip f mai"S “hwwiiiS, in
the evening. “Hwun: bat k*hoé
jin che’ ban hoé say ee tp K Zy4 B >
mat"S hwui"S sé p’hith ling dy moot”® hoe,
fate in the evening to go: and knock at_peo-
Pol wurs
_ple’s doors,
Read hong: a snake. -Oehong &
Houi™S ity ir oe hwui"S, a black -snake,
very venemous.
‘Kevheng OL HE yaou hwui"S> a
P nL =
Hou 8 famine, hunger.
By - ‘Read win: a garden. ‘Chthaé wan
Howui?s \ ae Fal , eh hae ‘hwut"8, a veget-
able garden.
‘Kwuy k’hé laé héy, téén wan chéang bod Fa
KR, iH bal sit He, taé kay laé
toot"S, .ch’ han hwui"S dézyh bob, <ceme and let
us return home, 4or our fields and gardens
are gelting wild and overgrown.
oe + Read héng: sulphur. Léw ‘héng
‘Hwui?S Tint hi : né6"S hwué"&, brimstone,
=z Read hwiin: a railing, aframe. Paéu
Haut FR] ove Bf 0 wu, «a
for calabashes to grow upon.
‘Read hwin: to encircle, to encom-
Heui®S pass; to embrace; to put the arms
round anything, in order to lift
it up.
‘Hwiin pin Tal 4G , hwie"S pin, around ‘frame
of bamboos, made for holding grain.
HWUN
Read wan: far, distant, not near.
Hwui"g Hoo bée chaé, put wan yéw Re
Ps HAE. RH He, pay boé té
tit, 2" Phang hwa"S vhit hd, when our
parents are alive, we must not wander far,
See the hy am ‘Séang lain.
Vulg. pun: to divide, to share, to
distribute, to distinguish;-a small
particle.
‘Hwun péet Vin mi, to distinguish. Hyun léet
4 BM pun lééh, to tear asunder. ‘Hwunh k’hae
BS
Ay Be: pun i’hwuy, to open, to’ sét apart.
Yit hwun — op, chit hwun, a-part, a por-
‘tion; a very small particle,
‘Hwun jiné chaé wity-che hway oy J\, Y
Ft SZ. FA, pun ting @ cheb", wing Keo
8€6 hwity, te distribute money among people
sis called (a trifling) kindness, See the Os ae
Séang beng. " :
‘Ban-dng sam’ hwun then hay yéw ké je
KRESARRKRP GS, Bawing
sa hwun thee"® ay wod e dy i Dich, Ban-
-Ong out .of three .parts of the empire had
-Lwo parts.
: Vulg. hwui”S: the evening, dark.
Hong hwun sé hwun wr a fie
a Ap, tod t00 mat™S hwui"S dy sé,
_just about the time of dusk.
‘The common form of the prece-
ding; also used for the next, Hy
-hwun, marriage, because marriages
were celebrated in the evening,
; Hwun yin ad lite marriage, a wed-
Hwun K ding. Also written }% hwan. Yéén
jé sin hwun, j@ heng jé tay ay
ri iF ap a yp iy, chéth chéw té lé dy sin
hwun, ch’hin chéo"S Wié™a kap té, to feast’ at your
newly celebrated wedding, like elder and younger
brethren.
HWUN
* vinced, not clearly understood.
Hwun
Not te understand, to be dull; con-
Hwun Hi fused. Goéhwun putléng chin é sé
Et. ee
cr HY AR fiz HE WS SE we
irwun, béy chin échéy ley tj, 1am Gull, and can
make no progress in this study. See Th +
Béng-choo. ;
A door-keepers a commen perter
Hwun at the deor. Hwun jin fea] Nes
-a porter.
Smoke issuing forth, to smoke any-
Hwun thing. K’héung sit hwan ch’hé r=
wr a te ia ; an Khang hwun néaou
cl’ hé, to smoke mice out of their holes. See the
at ASS Se keng.
w=
Hwun A fragrant kind of grass.
ww
Fire burning with violence. Hwun
Hwun leet yéen sting hap 7") ih FE, ney
N VY Bh hwun chéo"%, when the fire burns
violently the smoke ascends,
Hwun H
dod
Hwun H The eyes dim and dark.
bd»
The remnant of light, after the sun
has gone down; twilight.
Hwun> To be inebriated,
40
| Hwnn yéuk je i , the name of a
Hwun foreign nation on the west of China.
veve Thad-dng sod Hwun yéuk JC FE
Hy fe od T’hae-bng hok sae Hwun yéuk dy hwan,
T’haé-dng served the western foreigners. See
de, fF Béng-chos.
271
The mind not clear, not fully con- .
HWUN
Hwun jie A sheep ;.sheep’s flesh, or fat; mutton.
ee TTS
‘sr ] An instrument of music, made of
Hwun $e} earthenware. Pek sé ch’huy hwun,
’ Ax téing sé chhuy té 4A K ik 48
ai, Ab K Dk fe, the elder persons played on
: the hwun, and the younger on the té. See the
yy Hit Sedou gnay.
. »
Hwur th The same as the preceding.
Merit, meritorious desert. Hwun 16
wry
EF) BE. merit. Also written, Bil
Hwun
Ty hwun. Ké k’hek yéw hwun . a He
Aj #h. e dy chd yé"d wod kong lb, his succeed-
”
See the fpj Ze
Streng, pungent, and fragrant veget-
ables, such, as.leeks, onions, &c.
Put jé hwun 2 ffi Fft , he aid
not eat fragrant vegetables.
ing had some merit in it.
Séang se.
Hwan
Bright. Hwun kong iii Ht. brilliant,
Hwun
effulgent.
Hwun A fragrant scent.
awn
Hwun . Fragrant plants.
A=
4 A felicitous influences; some Say, an
Hwun Gay of}:
infelicttous influence.
Confused, disordered; to ravel, to
Hwun Be rumple, Yéw té se, j@ hwun che yéa
8 yp Fa ii us ya i. ch’hin
chéo"S biéyh ch’hong se, jé hwun hwane, like one
who wants to manage thread, and lets it ravel
into confusion. See the A {uj Ché twan.
HWUN:
stn 3x.
See the In HE Séaou guay.
Confused, mixed together, T*héen
hay hwen hwun RK rt Ky Oy
thee"S ay hwun hwun, the empire
hwun hwun, the snow fell in flakes.
Hwun
ay 04
was all in confusion.
Hwun Y,
Hwun A
? Hwun wun Wy Bi a fragrant breeze,
The name of a fragrant wood.
To be sick; to die while an infant
—hefore receiving a name, Also
written, Wy hwun.
Hwun
an aromatic smell.
Ee A thread or skein of silk. Ké tédou
Hwun wiy hé, os se e hwun I iy ff
TR ED fr He tp Bh, nev
sé meth, tok tok se e dy hwun, in angling what
did he use? nothing but a skein of silk. See
the 4 i Séaou lam.
A sickness ; sick, ill. To gné. koe hwun
Hwun *
pat"S, ¥ have been witness, to. many
evils, See the Fg Hff Taé gndy.
Read yéen : tobacco—useful for keep-
Hwun 1H ing out cold; smoke. Sit yéen ea
in n chétth hwun, to eat (ice. smoke)
tobacco. Héng yéen for HR ang hwun, com-
Oe yéen B I > “oe wun,
black tobacco, i. e. opium,
mon tobacco.
A light grey colour.
ddr
Fe, Dark. Ch’héen choo yew hwun fis)
Hwun fS) 4 4 ARE héén choo yew adm, to
display all that is abstruse and dark.
Hwun
272°
The appearance of falling snow. “E swat
3m, °° Ohivun iiwin' § 33 Be ore : Wh sifyh
4 HK Fh TKS » chéy gwd Khoa ,
/
HWUN |
v
Hwun 0 i name of a river.
# YL Rice flour, any kind of powder.
Hwan ¥ Hwfin sek Hp fifi» to adorn. Hoé
y2) hwda nal By. and Bé hwiin IK ¥t..
a kind of cosmetic, made ef a preparation
of bismuth and lead, used also for white lead.
Hwitin p*hek ai) lit , twin péith, to plaster or-
whitewash a wall.
Overbearing,. arbitrary, self-willed 5 |<
win {R the same as: the following. Tong-
; tok choo hwo yany afi FL A
Akt FA. Tang-lih ka lé hwén ying, Tang-tth
was, an arbitrary overbearing man.
ZA _ Hwiin ley ak we , Oppressive,, over~
Hwidn TR bearing. H"6 yang toé bwin, é
gwiy hod loé Ky i fell 4B yh
fe Cf, TH. aé ying lod hwun, & gwiy héém pay
boé, to be fond of displaying one’s. bravery,
and contending for one’s own way, till.we en-
danger our parents, See the |. > Hay béng.
§ Pp y s:
Hwiin Dust or dirt; an atom, dust.
The same as the preceding; also, to.
collect, Hwan chip kéng soo oe
ff a Bilis Whew cha hiey 12 ke"e
sé"4, to assemble at the capital.
A du >
Hwan AY
DYGDY 36 b06 bwin chit @ gwan AEF AU
Zh We ie TA > léa™ Vhang séw k’hé giim ling,
you should not be angry and vexed with the
dull and stupid.
Hyun tin ti 1h » impervious, unin-
7 telligible, deficient in apprehension.
Variegated, ornamented.
fe
Hwan
To be enraged, to. be angry with.
Hwiin noe ZR AX anger, wrath.
Hwan
Hwin
4
WH S50. 64H
Bish, of a dark coloat. |
he
thy 4 Dem Glo 3 MGSao sa . ios
| Fo overturny to ‘overthrow. ! Ch’héo
che) way yit gan hwan oo WY 25
= ie | Hy es chéy sé bing
chit kod wa wea 1 livan sod, this is what is called
one word’s throwing an affair into'disorder.
», the Ay Se Tas nak, Ty
‘To blow, out the breath) -ailso, to issue.
See
Hwin orden. Hwin hod Wy Ht hwdn
= “hod; to enjoin, to bid, to.tell,
~ order. : : e a
f. Thick and heavy, substantial and
Hwin Meads
. liberal; also, to reason with,
To be enraged, to be stirred up, to
rouse one’s-self, Put hwian put k*héy
He iG oA RX, ne a” hwat hwiin,
eu™ IWhéy kadw lin, if any did not rouse them-
selves up, he (Confucius) would not open out
the subject to them. See the Ete lan.
Hwat hwan bong sit BS eS me hwtin
bey ke tit chéith, when he ( Confucius) was roused
by anythingy he forgot his, food. i=
ae al
Py jall|, 44 mown, instruction: i Hwa
bong =)| = j to teach youth.
Bed I an naé sé bie JR Re ‘ll
oy A HEE Chak & koe ché dy kit hwin naé wos
séy tit 0h, by’ studying the instruction of y
ancients, something may be obtained.
To overturn, to upset, to throw down.
Hwan §
To instruet, to is TsFection,
explanation, meaning. \ Kadi hwin
Gnéw suy chit, hwim € tin séang,
ké way put sod i BE FG. fi FF
WE Ht RAR 9, 08 suy sdn, Whe pak
hay é te téng, € ké"a a™ 2, an.ox though ever
So meagre, yet if thrown down over alitue pig,
is there not reason to fear it would be the, death
ofhim. See the li ge Ché, twin, -
3 cu
Hwin
2S
ws
HWON
Hivun nN} Mutton broth.
The ancient form of sill hwin, to
instruct. Léet h ies ee kadu
‘hwin ké bin Zi 1 WR aE Stk fH
Fe; leet hoé yéd 06 an cheo"é ke
we Be € dy piiyh sai”, the various een also,
hd ab method of instructing theit people.
the Ua BE So6 ke.
To display, to punfoldy to, spread
Hwin » abroad, as a bird opens its wings.
Hyain ché tek che kong eo fi
» win yang ché tek dy kwui"S, to display
z Ht Ay. ‘glory of super-excellent virtue.
Pat léng hwin hwuy AR fit A Fix: 3 bey hwy, ,
sit laé pwuy, unable to spread out its Wings and
fly. See the af id Se keng.
. Valg. pan: dung, manure. -Pek boé
che hwin A wh x #5, che" a
piyh Doe ay yan, thé’manore for a
hundred acres of — See the oF if Séang
-
pe ral
Hwin
beng:
» Anything dried by the ire to Toast
Hwiin at the fire.
ave
‘ A shoemaker’s last, Haé- is a
Hwin 14 Hen
tk: fy pat ey a last for shoes.
Hwan A surname, * i
‘A grave. Hwiin boe Se ie, hwtin
bong, «tomb, a burial place. Ch*hod
Hwan + .
Léng-éng che sé, Héng san peng, jé
Chéuk-yang che hwin hwaé ae -E Zz. i.
GFN FT WRG Z IIE ee rene
éng dy sé, Héng sw™a pang lh K’lid, j@ Chéuk-ying
ay bing Whéep, in the time of Léng-dng, of the
Ch’hoé country, the Héng hill fell in, and
destroyed the’ grave of Chéuk-ydng.
The ornaments , unde iff k of a;
ou folio Mt ni
horse,
a %
The’ tame tare inl
Joh gtryaal
i N ‘
’ Muddy: :afva gba ka j8ak chok
ye? 7 SHO SAS fh tesa Hey); ch’ hin
cho” ei, ‘how ‘thick is Pat just like
sf 4 am ' act!
ans
Hwin uy
lo mxot Ynsions
slo PY, t
haa . jenweh }
104 Phan’e j ; dy ‘heers, to\Fotlow along
the banks of the Jé rivers “See oa a) Chew lam.
us taslis fr tolv lt beords
ii name of a tree. . =
r’s edge.
tu
\ Me
“Drees and Phat yielding ‘let fruit.
“Yew hwanké sit eae
Hj ig!
ple
woo chéy e dy hnotiy ché
See the Alfa ¢ Chew fam. vee 3
A wrinkle; a scar, a mark of a, wound,
or of the small Rox: | + Ehoye hwain
i ja | Pama ede he scar, of a
feces
gam
Hwan Foolish, silly. Se iw
‘ SB ae Se y
Hwin A sheep or goat with a large head.
=~ 4 \
“a
- oe
_ To have a large head. Ge chaé chaé
cho, yew hwiin ké sé} te
oo HE. A I H OF eho
cht hepato wod. twa _e dy Phadu, shares is a ss among
“the Tushes having a large head, See fs » vie
Sedu gndy.
nue 1 38M
;To burn, to, Set on fire, to consume by
iF fire. Hwin, héang, pee tee ng,
to burn incense.
Hwan
ee &
seat |
A
|
HWUNI
H" yéén K’hwun keng, géuk“sek,
KH ih BOS vole
| swna, gek chévh chd pod séo, whe ih fon am burst
of d'{ut.on,the brow: of the, Kehwan hills both gems
> Sand, a arene, consumed. |,
quit
Loved
“- ai nivel
U3 f
e
re chain seam, took “4
anti By
ni
+5) r=
“OL ero Higw Ste
re, u {Lh
ee Hwan thin aiid
it aikind of cake,
, : \
i win WW; * or “confectionery. fs € « t;
’ svivasal v ; yiwit Fist 10 PD WtiewH
| df Ui tstee A. spirit, Léng h hywfin "ie soul.
Jin yéw sam hwan ch’hit_p’hek
A = = ew fhe ling, wod s”a
ay ‘hurd ch hil dy vans people have three souls! |
ht sof ai "spirits: “Piwdn’Seng - & théen, p’hek
of We tae ey EFPIA Rot Fe 8 3th.
A hin 'ch8o"S kaduthee"®) \Phek iy trad ity, rf
joni the: soul ascends to heaven and th pe
-cioed! tothe jearthy ps2 1)
iY ord ih Ma S
|
A ‘whole pieee of timber that is not
y
-proken, tL aiver dl er
| ocho eddeain Read jee wetdua HE eR ade! Pheen
Hoin = — eisineye
noilogg cof: heaven. + a At ge 5 <
| aGwil Patz 8 is hoo Renae mo ein
u™ gé jé ep oicthainis 4é gwd) cWhin, ie
i ff TM p’hod dy Inodn; wealth, and, Kononrsi gotten
| aby unrighteoustiess): areto\'me like ‘the floating
| «.) \cclouds., Said by Confucius, he Lin-gé,
wwel together, in confusion? also, flowing.
Hiv j
iz Hwan chap i HE nixed ‘together!
4 | Xow but. hwin séhe,- ‘séen’ viéen” = seng
Ai Wp ite mk JER wh HE 08 | \ medth
hbiin ché"a, taé seng Vhee"® tey ‘sai®S, there was
2/4 ‘al mikedChactié’ mass) which was produéed be-
‘Sée'the 3 4p KE
i ; i to
a‘ muddy ‘ sioam ¢ inixed, ‘jumbled
dinob fore “heaven “ and ’ eatth.
TO tek Keng.
HWUT!
eWweonl Gyr4n, chwan, hywiin hwiias’ put sie (tew yéa
dlie AR SE AS EA. glin,, chwin
hos Aged fawn abu, bb hijy"h. Jit mai”®,.the foun-
tain bubbles up, agi ‘nou grind fox or day.
se i Ban, rail
- Binished 5. | to » Sai pte ng to an
\end’ to disgrace. “—% aK ;
ee eH
~
larpbnioie Masigree PZ), mé"t
hwiin, a name, a stati it hwin
TED, a /duty) an vomiee Pin ||
hwiin A Oy, obligation,
,# small weight, or measures,
iG!
ait? aw
Jie) of
ay
Chin ke pan hwanalt thx i 7 one’s! ||
duty to the utmost.
Léy tat j@ hwin téng ie = iff Ate
soe Chong tat) jé\mé"6° hwan 28 thy sel ms
liteness is fully attended to, then ‘people's sta-
tions will be fixed. ak f,
Blended ‘together, ‘a 3) one) |
Hain > mass; the whole, Sau | jin che
sim, hwin jéén Uhéen Ié By KN
ZV TE HE FR BB sere itn dy vim town) |
hwan jéén thee"® lé, the mindYof a sage is
; ., blended together with the, celestial, principle.
Bo een ih KK 2one “undstngaised aT |
Confused, ia disordeee’ muddy. Sé
bwin hwan jé put hwdn iia il
in h Vi ad Ieart hein roan; 9 |
bd hwun péet, the world is cape sonal
“Grieved, “sorrowful, trou
distinetion,
Hwun 8 put hwin pin oF 2 owt
ARN dang 60 mean 16 ling Whityli,the host
did not trouble himself about ‘his gucit \ See |
Fi {8 ens twin. aN
~''WWut, 06, do ‘not. “Hwuy, léy che ley"
net ge che gé, tad jin hwat way? |
PME WER ZR. X
VY
Hwin
\
fy 2™ hap ley dy ley, a™ hap gé dy
me
295°
j
wll
Hwa A
HWOUT!|
eoxjor Unjust. See will
| coo aBOb: PHAR SG Ao. aay
TaN
| gids Jiq etyio dod) .bsi! ai ni at hive]
Hwat &.. To ce to the eng Vi z
SUM) NEADS,
| WW
4 » »4
oop hwut Gi‘. an(uncertain ap-
pearance, andecitled!. 5»)
| chrow Sade lng a”
& Is y ih Vie
, (JDhe same»as: the: ‘preeedinga Hong
owhwat'ké jéak bong
oniw o ») hong: haut. ch’ hin sar 1 bang,
indistinct,. like a droam. Rtg iota Lad
*°thiat) Thail!'things” ° °° SR owl
jodirbs also, to, abolish. Chin, ké téang.
2 A b ty nal nach Rae ifE" IL te Hi
dl 7 ” sli ip th & kwae a Laph Whos bringing
_ 3%, @ table or a, sta? ( to. our superiors ) we
fi should first wipe them. See the: (th iz K’héuk
at léy. 4 ' » 2
| Pe ‘ 5 pes rs 4 ’] née | 3.4 .
| Hwat Abapkin used for tying up the hair.
ae oppose,.to resist + stubborn, rebel-.
"Tous." Guos shay che gan hwut é
\e" wa heat etl kwae &}' thidse five “gentlemen’s
words’are rebellious. and strange.
ete Te resist, to act conde go. Bong
Hwut me ‘wut pek séng, & chéfing-ké che yéuk
iad WHER
a Phang. ev, pa sai"® & Phim kate sy ad,
ed ee the pedple, in order'to follow
out your “Own “desites."'" See the ee #
-x9 o1Se kengs. | int
Ae wilo < Pt)
| Hynt, ny ‘ fx be sorrowful.
** rope. Ong gin jé se, ké ch’hut
Fo Se moe Edn He HR a
. Ps dng king wi ch’hin ché0"® se, e
“RRL Se iby BE a oe ttn.
ee
To “bela ‘to hist 3 to. wipe away
HWUT |
“end (ew hut Ch'in! ‘cheo"® svn, “the ‘King’s’ words
are like threads, ‘his practicifix Of them'like ropes.
A rope, the rope With ‘which a coff-
Hwut
oi
sang se"& pit téth gim sth d, in assisting at a
funeral; you must lay holdvof the rope. , See
the fe AL, Krhéuk deyooe
The string with which aseal of office
Hwut
D>»
Hwut My
7
Hwat ze
cap and crown as fine as 8 posible. See the 5)
Bo Lin gé.' ie bi
2 Hoo hwut whit AK» a _cap, ‘Allornenk
Hwut with hatchets, and various figures.
Hwut béén ik Lae | an embroide-
string; used-also for ‘the following.
A string; a knee-cap, a part of the
dress which comes over the knee.
A knee-cip. *Té bé hoe hwut béén
Be SEF ovning vty «
ay hwut' béén, to make. the knee-
red.
64
= ‘To eaten calamities, and invoke
blessings ;-'a sacrifice for the same.
Hwutté woo wey. th a ti.
hwut té la. sdm, to abolish all defilements.
Biro 300 of te
— Hong hwut 3% 3 “andecided, in-
distinct; not clearly perceived.
rave PBR. Bins bre HEN: tm oe
y Ww aim, to be disconcerted.
Suddenly, for a short time; to ex-
Hwut Bp haust, to ea 9 Sé chwat,
XY? sé hwut H Bh # AE x 2. , it is ex-
terminated and done.
-Hwut jéén ZZ R siudilenly. Hwat, léak KAA
ie to despise, to- disesteem, > s
Yit ch’han way hiwut, ‘sip hwut wily se se A,
Hwut
276-
in is tied. Choe chgbg pit chip —
hwat By He iM) yeh, chan ling
is tied. | Choo hwut Ke 4h. ared |
Hwuti Be kind of pigs also written, Fe hwut,
HWUT
i chit dy eWhan chd hwut,
2+ B®
“chap hwut .chd se, one: filament spun by the silk
"worm is’ a line, and ten ‘Titles ‘make ‘a ‘thread.
Hert By Hwat lon Va) Kea ayenything round,
whole, and unbroken.
bp Géak hwut EG
BF of stone, or i” held by king’s
bids
A along fat piece! |
and, officers when; they go to court.
Le ey CEE TS
To utter, and express one’s self.
\A devil’s heady | oi
‘A name ‘of ,Buddha. -
High, , lofty,
rast
; ii
A light breeze, ‘same bay 3s a pierce
wind; alse. wie ee vue
by inn
The wind arising ; to arise.
The name of Buddha, .the sage of ~
oe the west. Han Béng-téy Whéén jin ,
soo T’héen-téuk, kéw che, tek Hwut
a ke je sifi 300 chiang ee AA rid BV\. bhi
HUY!
RAR Z. Oh @ SO |
Han ‘Béng-tey. saé lang chok sod k'he Thiéen-téuk
kok kéw e, tit té0h hwut keng jé chap sé chéang,
Han-Béng-téy sent some people as messengers
to the country of India, to look for this sage, and: ;
obtained \24 sections of the books of Budha.
Hwut
The common form of the preceding.
Hwat wut aE te. a hilly appearance.
Hwut
Read hek :
Hwut FB fruit. Sit cho who 1é, hwut te &
AA wit HERE LER:
chétth cho, Ck 1é, a™ Chang lion: samiléet ¢ dy
wut, im eating dates, peaches, and) plums, do
not throw about the seeds,
the stone, or seed of a
>
iy
to bind.
A large ship or vessel.
Hwut 0 “F Hwat lé We, WE > the ngme of a
foreign state.
Hwut py =Hwut put iif HP the rising of, dust,
a cloud of dust:
ae Te ‘Vulg. pwuy: to fly. P’héen p’héen
Hwuy me ché# chy, chaé hwuy hae ché
aN OS Ae GE, NY TASH A
tit pwuy dy ka chuy, wod sé 4 pwuy wod sé a.
hity"h, the fluttering doves, are sometimes flying
and sometimes Ene: See tha ay At Seadu
gnay.
Hwuy E The leaf of a door.
Se
A thread, the. end of a thread ; also, |
Qt
Hwuy
Hwuy
Hwuy
Hwuy
Hwuy
Hwuy
Hwuy
Te
HWUY
To snow, the appearance of falling
snow. “E swat ké hwuy rh a AB
cE , Th siiyh e dy hwuy, the snow
IF
falls in Nap
Pé hwuy et ill-favoured.
te
Boé boé pé hwuy Te Fit tt tE..
a, woman who has had many children
looks ugly..
Pragract; luxuriant.
A deep red, a crimson colour:
Horses gallopping on without stop-
ping.
To oppose ;. not ;. not right, wrong ;
an error; to reproach, to blame.
Hwuy ké kwity jé chéy che, vthéém
see Ht OTA SEZ, AA, oh eer
kwitiy jé chéy e, s@Uhéém mé, to sacrifice to the
ghost of a person with whom we were. not re-
lated is flattery.
Bod thé kd chok hwoy 41 Fd 35 4f JE.
a™ Chang seaou ley jin kidy, sit te kadu chd. 2™
1éth, do. not be ashamed of acknowledging your
errors, lest you be confirmed in that which is
wrong.
Hwnuy séng jin chéa bod hwat, hwuy hadu chéa
bod ch’hin JE WE )\ AG fae jE, Jp AE AG
Alt 4 $5 hwuy mai" séng jin dy lang pit bb. bwat
toé, hwuy mai" wod hadu dy lang pit bd pay
boé,, he who reviles the sages, must be without
law; and he who ridicules filial. piety, must be
without parents. See the Jz 4 Hadu keng.
To fly abroad; a large wild fowl. with
various colours.
HWUY
Kong hwuy Ke ti, bright and bril-
Hiyruy liant.
H Bright, luminous, like the brightness
Alas of the sun.
The brightness of fire, as bright as
Hwuy aca
u 2, LA Elegant, beautiful; a eertain musical
wuy
y {3 instrument.
The name of an insect; the ancient
Hwuy methed of writing Ae hwuy.
% To tear asunder; to poiat with the
Hway hand.
adad
A. sort of standard er banner. Ché,
Hwuy hwuy . ye. to point with the
hand.
Hwuy 4 The namevof. a-fish.;
ny
The next in rank tothe Empress,
Hwuy wa among an’ Emperor’s concubines, is
called Pf hway. Also the wife of
the heir apparent.
To brandish; te wield ; to disperse;
Hwuy es) to point. Hwuy to fii Wj , lo
— f= brandish a sword.
Ché hwuy sod
+6 diet 48. the name of an office.
Yim géuk chéak hwut hwuy Bk “K. ft Hy HE,
lim géuk dy. chéw. chéal: béh hwuy e, when drinking
out_of.a pearly cup, do not brandish it (lest you
should break it). See the HH fied K’héuk léy.
An animal, jike ‘an ox, with a white
Hwuy
head and one eye.
4
HWUY
Hway HE No, not. Hway liy BE #G ban-
ditti.
To ruin, to destroy; to turn the back
ee upon. Bod hway tek 4n AE 48,
back on virtue.
Bh péey tek héng; do not’ turn the }
Hway Ap Pé hwiy 1h {B » ugly, deformed.
Vava%
Hwiy ] LE A round basket.
Hway
Hwy pong ik 2 to revile, to
slander. Say hway sy é at Ak
Bi Fa. ché chay é mat"®, ché chity
4016, who will blame ‘and who will praise?
a Thin, meager. Hwéy yim sit JE fk
Hwiy =] ; R, ph Ay lim chéith, poor eating and
=
Hwiy =
drinking. | See the Bal =a Lin gé.
Elegant, literary. Yéw hwiy kwun
choo A oF A F, woo hwy dy
kewan choé, here isa literary accom-
Hway
plished person.
To stammer, to wish to speak without
Hwaiy being able. Put hwiy put hwat
aS IgE AN i, ena i” hwty kong,
chéw bb hwat béng hoé e, if he does not attempt
to stammer out something himself, it will not
: : 2 Sas SH. r
be explained to him. See the aah no Lin gé.
To assist, to help; the name of a fruit
Hwiy IF tree. Hwiy ké kwut chéng JE JL,
In ia yt hwity cWhd dy th kwut kwa
W’ heng
ch’ Khe, a table made of the hwiy wood,
polished and clean. :
: E A red-feathered sparrow; a bird about
Hway the size of a swallow, the male of
Q which is red, and is called hway
Ay — while the feriale is azure, and called oie
ch’huy.
HWUY:
E* destructive insect, that , injures
Hwiy IDE
with a white head, one eye, and a a tail.
people’s clothes; also, the name of
an animal, in shape like an ox,
AG Loé hwiy is Be an Bn yl
tious insect.
Hway
Hwiy Wity hwy way ¢, 1é cho6 che séing
HE Te HE We) He ZR
tok hwity kap é dy chwd, sé cha boé dy sing,
but the hwéy and é snakes are prognostics of
getting daughters. See the Ip AtE Seaéu gnay.
vain i ip E hway De Th the name of a serpent.
Hwé The ancient form of the preceding; the
u
al generic term for all the scaly tribe.
To destroy, to break down ; to injure;
Hwii Ju to revile, to blame. Kay pit choo
y Seay it
hway, j@ hoe jin hway che Je Ws
B Be te A Be Z > karat hea ve prnan
Whéep, jéén adu lang p'hih Whécp ¢, a family
must first ruin itself, before’ peuple think of
ruining it.
Téing-né put k’hd hway yéa Ah ig nS Wy
4 tt. Téung-né béy hoé lé hwiy ping, Téing-
né (Confucius) is not to be reviled by you.
Hw Tu Fire burning fiercely; anything burnt
wu
y and destroyed by fire,
To kindle a fire; an officer whose busi-
ness it was to draw fire from the sun.
Soo-hwty-sé chéang é hoo sly ch’hé
ver ea HL IR DLA SM
AA XK FF > Soo-hwtiy-sé chédng kwdn Chd hoo
sity ch hé béng hiéy té jit, the Soo-hwity-sé (officer’s)
business was to take the burning-glass and draw
See the Ai ig Chew léy.
This shews that the Chinese understood the nature
Hwiy
fire from the sun,
of the burning-glass very early (about 2000
279:
\
HWUY,
years before Christ );— but, they also talk of a
mirror by which they could extract water from
the moon
To sigh, the sound of sighing. GaAn-
yéen hway jéén than wat Ail i
Hwty ny OE
ny 4k ia E- Gan-yéen, fetching
a long sigh, exclaimed, &c. See the em ae Apt
Lin gé.
Hway- pong az ® to revile, to
slander, to blame.
Hwiy =
&
Hwiy
To waste, to expend, to spend money.
A-stirname. Séy hwiy it BF > 36
hwiy, expence.
Kwun choo hwiy jé put hway A F- EH i
Ar Ri » kwun choé wod yin hwiiy, jé b6 p’hwa
hwiy, the good man is kind without being
extravagant. See the Fite =R Lan gé,
Hwiy yiing sim to # si} th 4b » hwity ying
sim chéy, the expences are very great.
' Hwiy hwiy ia iH , the name of an
animal, in the shape of a man, with
Hwiy
shaggy hair, has a swift pace, and
devours people.
p-
Hway Exuberant herbage, thick foliage.
re. ‘YO set aside, to abolish, to render
Hwiy jes
>
yéw ké ké che, bok kam hwiy yéa
FE RZ FR HE tt. yard ost
Hi Wee th . hwan chéy léy, woo dy hwhy b6, 06
ling k"é ké yiing, woo dy ké ying, b6 lang k"é hwiry
nugatory, not to adopt. Hwan chéy,
yéw ké hwity che, bok kam ké yéa,
66, with respect to sacrifices, whatever has been
abolished no man dares to ,re-establish, and
whatever is established, no man dares to abolish.
See the HH Fi K’héuk léy.
HWwUY'
. conceal, to'avoid; the name of a
parent or prince, which ‘should be
concealed or avoided, in» common
Hwy a #2
conversation .
Hwiy béng put saat ‘al * x, Ay Se ae Wks ;
éy hwiy tit mé"4, béy hwiy tit sai"™®, we may
conceal the name (of our parents ), but not their
surname. See nh F- Béng choo.
The noise of flying, the clapping of
Hong hong @ hway, hwiy
hwiy kee JBL A PR, He
am WA » hong héng tit pwuy, hwiy hwiy e dy sil,
the felicitous birds are flying, and clapping their
wings: See ‘the KHE Taé gnay.
Extreme, very 5 ; the same as 7p hwity.
BR. E péng hwiy ¢ AL te RR,
gwd dy pai"S sim, my sickness is
Hwiy
wings,
Hwiy
extreme.
& <», Wulg. pwiy: fat, corpulent. Padu
Hway Ae. yéw hwy jéuk, kéw yéw hwily ma
Jet 7 JIE A. J. IEF.
to6 ping woo pwiy bith, bay tédou wod pwty bay,
in the larder there is fat meat, and fat horses
in the stable. See a. -¥- Béng choo,
The calf of the leg.
v ; s
RK Hap-hwiay the name of a
in Pe
Read chod: earthenware. Chod k’hé
Hwiy Wh ts _ wily Khe, crockery-ware.
Favour, kindness, to be obedient; to
Hwiy
bestow. A surname. Also written
ne 483 hwiy.
Hwiy
Way hwiy che hwaé Hf: Et “9 Kee why yin —
hway dy sim hwaé, only to have thoughts of
kindness.
280°
HWUY
An bin’ chek hwiy ‘he Fe Ay} He an payh
“sai"& chek chod hwity, to tranquillize the people
: is a kindmess. ~
apc ee The name of a tree.
BD ens koe wha Wi , an insect that
We
Hay YE exists only fora short time. Hwiy
; WWW> koe put te ch’hun ch’hew ips by
me x AS an Fk AK , way koe a™ chae ch’hun cWhew.
the heuy koe knows ‘nothing about spring and
*)' aatumn, (owing to its ‘short existence, for if
born injspting it dies in summer, and if produced
in summer it dies in autumn, )
78
3 An infelicitous star, Hwitiy seng
yt 5? comet,
mals A fragrant plant, which grows in low
Hwiiy marshy places; if it yields but one
: nO’ flower on each stalk, and is very
fragrant, it is called ea lan, but if it yields
several flowers, and is deficient in fragrance, it
is called co hwiy.
A pliant disposition, susceptible of
instruction; intelligent, wise. Té
OY bwiy 4 = , wisdom.
Gwiy Boé-téy té hwiy, put léng k’hé ké ok
DK Ft 78 ek. 4 He 35 LGB, Gee
Boé-léy wod te hwity, béy k’hée Vhek kak e dy pha"é,
Hwiy
the Emperor Boé of the Gwiy dynasty was wise,
but he could not throw away his wickedness,
A besom made of bamboo, Han Ko-
choé téa6u T’haé-kong yung hwiy
ce liyi sme 7) So
Re We WA AES.
Han Ko-choé teaéu kee" T*hae-kong ch’ héw gniiyh
sadu chéw, Ko-choé of the Han dynasty waited
on Thaé-kong, (his father, ) with a bamboo besom
under his arm;— (ready to sweep for him, if
necessary). See the ca ae S06 ke.
Jf
Clear, bright; also, a small voice, a
whisper. Hwfy pé seadu seng qe
ape Ay EE, béng hwut léy sey léep
ch’hai"®, how bright is that little star. See the
— FFA Sedu lam.
» Vulg. pwiy: to bark like a dog,
Hwiy a Key béng koé hwity séang bfin, jé
tat hoé sod kéng Hf: He, Hi) We
#4 a it eT pu i, key thé kabu pwity
séo Ché"a, jé tat, hoé se kéng, the crowing of
cocks and barking of dogs may be distinctly
heard, throughout the four quarters of the king-
dom. See ra F- Béng-choo.
The generic term for plants and vegeta-
bles. San yéw kay hwiy rly AR
; FF Pipe» wa wod hi eWhadu, in
the hills there are fine plants, See the A TtE
Séaou gnay. Also written yah hwiy.
To stop; a fowl’s beak ; a white horse
Jin che ke, séy
é put sit néaou hway chéa, é so6
Hwuy
Hwiy
with a black nose.
Hwiy
281 JE
A
tong hwan yéa AZPL AVR
KA. BH | ofa at
sty é a” chéth chédou clW’hiy, sé kap ¢ cho pod
sé tang hwin 16, the reason why people ever so
hungry will not eat: a fowl’s beak, is because
they are concerned lest they should be brought
to the same untimely end. See the fig op
Chéén kok ch’hek,
woof is called 4% keng, and the
Hwiy
warp is called ie hwily. Roads
from north to south, are also called FAS keng,
and those from east to west He hwiiy.
Hway = Angry, enraged.
NaN
The cross threads in weaving; the
To examine vatious devices,
————
I
For words beginning with i, such as in, im, ip, and it, look under the letter y, as yim, yin, &c.
J
#
Jé
Vulg. feng: the nipples; milk. Jé boé
FL EE. leng boé, the teats, the dugs;
a wet nufse.
Ban-dng sod jé, sé why ché jin xX cs Py} aI. i
aH Fs] =, Bin-ing wod sé dy leng, cWHEM& hing che
jin, Ban-6ng had four nipples, hence. he is called
the most benevolent,
Boé yéuk choo & j6 Pf FF FF i) BL, nvors zy
cWhé hadu sai”® é leng, a mother feeds her offspring
with milk.
3 ow
The name ofa fiver. Also, valg, 06 or /é,
you. Kwat Jé Han, paé Hwaé Sod, jé
chod che Kan 8 Pe
in ye 7d jc > kwat me Uk ik Oe oF te wh.
jé cWhwa jip Kang, he cut off the Jé and Han rivers,
and led on the Hwaé and Sod, till he brought them
to fall into the Kang. See Hp -f- Béng-choo.
Vin léng ch’héung bod séw jé jé che sit, bod séy
; ong jé put why gé yea \. AR Se 5
ERM GREE
»
Jé-¥
,
OF 4
JE
na éy oh’ héung mw bs séwjé jé dy chéak sit, cheke
bb ta Wh Whe j2 w™ cho gé, when people fulfil the
honest part of not receiving what is given them
witha ‘“‘ you! you!”—then wherever they go they
will practise nothing but uprightness; —hence the
Chinese do not'like ‘to bé addressed with a plain
‘© you,” when anything is given ta them. See wa -F:
Béng-choo,
\
Jé
The same as the. preceding.
Jé f' ~ You; also, a particle
You; also an euphonic particle; near. Sod
3 Pp
Jé 6 é jé chéting sod, hong sod hwat chééy
fe =e WW) = poo x
EEA Fae b.8 FE
cWhé"a gwa kap lé chéa dy lang, hong thee"S dy beng
cheng hwat wos chééy, thus I and all of you, have
received the decree, to punish the guilty. Said by
Ik Wi Séng-vhong,
Put te 16 che chéang ché yin jé AN #1 HB m
He E+) = i a™ chae ladu dy biéyh kadu, with-
out knowing that old age is approaching. See the
oN att =k Lin gé.
Ey Géuk jé -z wi, the great seal of the
Empire, the royal signet; it was first
SE. formed by Fe WR pI Chin-sé-héng,
and constituted a part of the regalia of China.
Vulg, hé:
also, a euphonic particle, Jé che é seng
yea ack xg Ws EE qL- hé Whang dy
té sé"a, the ear, with respect to sounds, ( performs
its natural office). See Th -S- Beéng-chod.
Jé tek jin yéen jé hoe ae a X i #- ¥ ?
lé wod lit téth gaéu ling & bé, did you meet with
the ear, the organ of hearing;
I ? a ah. Li é
any clever men there? See the pr Win gé.
Near, easy. P*hé jé héng wan pit choo jé
BE ti FF Tee Why Ay > v’ne ge naa
hwut"®, pit dn kin, like.as when we want
Jé~
282
4
JE
‘to travel far, we must begin with what is near.
See the ry ii Téung yang.
A temple erected to the honour of one's
Jé AA parents. Ké6 chaé kwun, chek séw é
kong J6 FE HE HE SUN Af TAD
biéyh héng kwun, téth taé seng ehéw té kong jé, when
about to go out with the army, it is necessary first
to visit the parental shrine,
v
Jé EF To present wine; also, full, replenished.
Jé Gems worn dangling at the ears.
The name of a measure, containing up-~
Jé wards of six pecks. A surname. E’
che jé i eg = Be hoé e chit dy jé, give
her six pecks. See the ee ag Van gé.
56 Jé jé xy +, full reins, —leaving the
din™ bridle loose and full.
Jé “EP Léuk jé ie EEL. the name of a horse
YY} belonging to jel fs EB, Chew Bok-éng.
Jé Good wine.
pm 7 9h to devour; to quaff. Ch’haé jé
Jé , dried vegetables. Jé mé yim
ho x a -E aK nue chéith ham m6, tim
him hiéyh, (the early ancients) ate flesh with the
and drank together with it the blood;
(this is spoken of as a sign of their uncivilized
state ).
sickness. Han éng chit jé # ERR
ay] :10 A> Han ing piy"® hé, the iii of Han
recovered from his sickness,
o>
eS
hair on,
To heal; ta get well, to recover from
A crack in an earthern vessel, Sun té hé
pin, k’hé put k’hoé it BR i A fa.
Ar a Fe i Ih, > séo hwiy té hé pin
ah
ay way, ke Ihe b6 héém wos. k’heéh, when Sin burnt |
pottery at the banks. of the river, there was no
complaint of cracks in the vessels. See the ee
So6 ké.
1
o*
Idle, lazy, indolent, Séw chéuk to jé
F JE V5 rin » Phacl’héw phin twa,
the arms and legs lazy and indolent.
To exceed, to surpass; also, to recover
from sickness, Jé 6 Hééy yé4 séuk jé
Je“
RSet BE TE AL Hh A, bor Hey ve
ché. chiy Whih gabu, which is the cleverest you or
Hééy2 See the Fy SH Lan gé.
Kim peng séaou jé, ch’he ch’hd é té4ou ATR yp
ft 12 we ys A, a pat"® lésh léth & fis hé;
woo kin kin ké"4 jip tédou, now his sickness is a little
better, and he has hastened to the court. See ik F
Béng-chod..
To die of cold and hunger; to. be starv-
ed to death;- also, disappointed.. Jé'so6
géuk téung ii W, fk Pp. yaou kw"
sé 1@ k"a I’hoo la@, to be starved to death in prison.
sa
Je
Jé
Jé
‘a
Alike, like, if,.as; if itis thus: j& ch’hod
a Ww, an ney sai”®, thus: j@ jéak an
He , chehin chéo"S, if, in that case,
Te che chéa put jé h"6 che ché4, h"6: che chéa put
jé lok che ches 4) 7% FF HR MUG ZH.
3 LAKME ZA chage e dy lang béy
cWhin chéo"S yit téth e dy lang, yit téth e dy lang
béy ch’hin chéa"S Chéang lok e dy lang, those who
know (virtue) are not to be compared with those
who love it, and those who love it are not so
good as those who are delighted with if, See the
i ag Lin gé.
Jé Aa Kho kéw, chédng goé séy hd Yn AR VT
aR. “i it ih tf, na béy kéw tity Chan gwd
séy aé,. if these (riches and honours) cannot be sought
after indiscriminately,, then,let me follow ‘that which,
See the Sy ah Lin gé.
Even, af iia. Yéuk an wan hong,
tong séen sin jé ké kin BR Be jig 7.
I love.
283
ANU
15 FE NL lo 3% SUL > va oieam on
gh
hwut"® pang, itth tae seng san jee dy “kin; if- you
wish to tranquillize distant countries, you must’ first
“render those near obedient and ‘tranquils. «
Jé Ata Numerous,. abundant.
To answer, to reply. to; the sound of
i A surname.
Lam way lé jé ay lift: tt fir , {apo yin ling wiy,
cha boé yin ling jé, males should answer with a‘ wiy,’
and females with a ‘jé.’ See the- ie. Be Léy ke.
Jé nee Verbose, talkatwe.
A.learned man, a scholar. Jé kadu #5
J&é RE > the sect of the learned, Jé way
wm kwun choo jé, bod way séaou jin jé
KH FG BAA. &
kwun chob dy Chak elWhiiyh lang, a" Chang chd sééou
jin dy hak ci’hityh ling, do you become a good
assent; a boat made of a hollow. tree.
Jé
sort of a learned man, and not a worthless sort of
a.learned man,. See the i ae Lin gé.
> To moisten;. to be wet with dew or rain.
»
Jé te ini iit to go about anything
slowly, like the slow dripping of water.
A short jacket.. Put pek jé Khwa oS A ,
Jé ti HB ia” Chang ch’hong twan, téy s"a
kap kwin, do not make sbort jackets and
petticoats of silk.
A child, an-infant. Jé choé.k’hé kadu —
‘ fii F Py AX, sey ké"d yéd Ey ka tit,
(Isee) my lad! that you are teachable.
Said by an old man to ike R Téo"® léang, when
he had complied with his request to pick up his
Jé
shoe from under a bridge, and afterwards.was: willing
to assist him in alt it on,
Léén ie ji i, trickling down, as tears.
mney léw "iene vis vie ji ii - labu
bak chat léén Jé,, the tears flowed trickling
af
A connective particles and, but, also; you.
Jé Hak, j@ sé sip che Sil Ie Bl 1Z»
Chak je. édngs sé wun sip e, to learn, and
constantly to exercise one’s-self in it. See the a bs
ah Séang lin.
‘Chod-loé ¥- Kd asked Confucius about firmness;
.. when Confucius replied, do you mean the firmness
of the north country, er the firmness of the south
country,— ek jé kéang e rit if ah WM, a sé lé dy
kéang, or your own firmness, See the Hh is Téung
A
yang.
x
Jé Ril The hem ef a garment.
Strong wine.
To boil thoroughly. Swan-kong jé léén,
chaé hoo jé him hwan put séuk ‘at A Ts
— oF =F K Hii Re iy: a A Bt a>
Swan-kong nb neé"S, chaé hoo ché him ché6"S béy seks
in the second year of Swan-kong, the royal cook
boiled a bear’s palm, and did not boil it theroughly.—
See the z (iz Cho twan.
Se jé 44 RK, amoment. Té yéa chéa,
put k’hé se j8 18 yéa ia ue. Ay Wy
4 pil fale i, 16 lé dy sod, u™ Phang
chit bak niiy™h lé hwuy, the right way must not be
quitted fora moment. See the rh Ja Téung yang.
Be Choo jé IE > the name of a plant,
Jé which if plucked on the 9th day of the
9th moon, and stuck in the hair, will
banish all noxious influences. See the sre + =
Hong thoé ké.
The part under the belly. Hway jé fe
WR: fat, corpulent.
To flatter. T’héém jé Fat oh > sep sey,
to cringe to any one, Chek ch’ham
Uhéém béén j@ che/jia che é Fl} 4
em
284
ah
wmMRZCAE SR , cheke sab pihwa théem
mé, bin chéng step sey ldn dy lang kadu, then slander-
ing, flattering, and sycophanti¢ persons would come
See i Fy: Béng chos,
Vulg. sey ké"d: a child, a boy, an infant.
Jé sun pit yéw jé sun hok via RR Ny
=] oa Th ia » ke" sun pit woo ké"a
sun dy hok, posterity will certainly obtain the measure
{around the prince).
of happiness that belongs te posterity.
Kin jé Fig Fi. a beautiful gem, a precious
stone, Hay put jéém jé JE r His Hi.
hay téém bb jéém jé géuk, a slight flaw
does not spoil the gem.
an néy cham, my parents have brought me forth,
Sick, a sickness, Hod bée seng gné, hoé
pe amo 18 Ut HH HL A BR
> Pay boé sai" gwd, s"d 806 hoé gwd
but why have they inflicted on me such pain.
The name of a tree; whose blossoms fall
like pieces of money. Tam jé chek béén
Jé
AK put yéuk kak [YS FER Hi} HE Ay EK
i , chéth jé chek Ihwan a™ ae cW’hai"S, on eating
of the jé trees a person sleeps without desiring to
awake.
» To step over, to transgress, to overstep,
Jé 7AR to g0 over. Jé @ Lok im 6 Ye, kody
té Lok chiy, he crossed the river Lok.
Jit gwat jé mae | A ya] > jit gibyh lit kiey,
the days and months are passing away.
é FAR The same as the preceding.
Jé FAR To change, to alter.
e A boat made out of a hollow tree.
Jé i) Clothes ornamented with feathogs.
oY yh
lo atvthahvals ty
Tee alor
: To lead, to, draw ;, he 6 to, ra an
a fame or reports ut Tait
Old rotten clothes,
ser oye boats, and Ape « leaks. “
The name of a river. one Yer si.
damp and low.
used as oakum, for,
‘A learned man, ‘a iTS the as
ii Choa ié oe (2, 5 ai
i
same’ as. Fay ié, aichild. é vj
%
_ Bhaé, jé, to, desire-te- obtain anything, to
Peep at, to spy with a wish to-obtain.
Boo. Whaé: jé ¢ kéw. eng $30 fal. |
y Ba a, bik Chaou Rina bang s0"%, & kew
hédou. héng,. do not peep, ‘and. long, | in ‘order | to ob-
tain some lucky chanee.! =) 4
Paje Ay, the name of a pect Thé
Jé feelin to clap the pais Yaugh. 7
To bore a hole through a plank for a
door way; to perforate anything, in!
order to get through by stealth. Ie
cl’héang ik Was > nooi™® kidy ch’hesn®, to creep
through a hole in the wall.
_ He, who, is outwardly and. inwardly, foal is, said to’
be- yéw ch*hwan, jé che ta yéa {i SEAR Kai
‘A Yee LA, retin ¢ cheo"S Phau nooi™® kéeyidych hat,
, like @ thief who. bores. his. way through a fence
Jé
and. creeps, in,,,, See the if BE Lin gé.,
F) Acmattrass formed of horse hair.» Kthéak
J jé iE RE. a. hair’ mattrass,
\
Roots entwined togethers to. pull up
4 ‘together with the: roots. A sirname,
Pvt madu Ween jé HE SF Ht Zhi»
" pilyh Phe ra™ 4 tah ham “kin, in Pulling up the
long grass, you should pull up the rools with it.
3 x
! A att & dinstive post aba, the |,
Ps j a) @ “i's _
on bh OW SOD Ry gh a ara
wa Ly ‘le Pia ‘tree. ce
day ~ Liadad 9j y
- nit B z mil gh 9 i
aa Yule nds tw. ie sip! Spt chap,
twenty. Sip jé =, chap, jé,tWelve.
Je chéayit ce tay "5 “a3
jé@ s€ chit dy tééy, two is the opposite of!
F&, 898, yew put, chéuk..T > at (3 . je mo dy
\srotiyed a” _fapu, two-tenths- are, not sufficient “for
_mé, ~( how, much less sonertentht See the Pal alli.
Hay la. Beret ooh be a '
To be, next les, to seeands.. to help, to
assist; to be involved in, Soo-mé-chthgen
to SP! ap Ey Gas | btamea Lewedg Ae ie
'ofor Sabmititige té the:batbarians,» and thereby dis: |
oograding Wis” family, adding, 48° pk yew J8 che
—- is
ma 4 © ere
‘Wy, jee, Woke k" a koe, 1,, also, im consequence, am
involved ia the silk-worm’s house, (i, &) the prison. )
FS The late 'fotm of — JF, WS ; also,’ to
"have a double’ itind 5. to’ suspect.” Sim
hééw but ie FE ED y= Wea yang
gabu ling il”, Chang, jé. sim e,.in employing clever
men,. do not treat then with a double heart (i, e.
‘do nof entertain suspicions, of them, )
Je kek FA phi, a sour dite tree. Sea
«ie ke «i A j@ yang-ké je kek A He
\ BEABL AR SEA ib ome ener
kate e by gob ‘hkdy, jé- oWhb:6 dy) jEskek;.t0, give up.
'« the fine timber of the goé-kay, and to keep. mercly
See Tit -f- Béng-chos..
L d Y
a sour date tree.
"Hway ie a I. fat, lusty, corpulent ;
glossy, shining,
;
. A bait for. angling 5 the’ same as rl jé.
JE
Je tong 7H. ye » a gem worn, dangling
Jé before the ear, Naé hay téen he chom
8 AP BR Ss FF PL, «exe oe
téén Ihe e dy chom jé, and then descending the hall,
he faid aside his’ hair-pin and ‘ear-gems.
rs}
A hait for angling.
2 "To inform, to-announce; to make known.
jes Séw kadu béng jé kok to yéa 5 h
alt FA iy [EM] SE Hd, , sem rea veng hedou
jé, 8@ kok dy ta, to receive instruction well, and to
give clear orders is ‘the way ef ruling a nation.
2. ™>) K’hwan je i > slowly, leisurely, at
Chek goé: chin thoéy k’hé put
ch’héak ch’héak jéen, yéw é@ je chae
Su) Zi HE SE AE ER,
chek gwé chin Vhey, Pham. i™ Whw"a Kho" ady yéo"s,
kwa wod chun dy jéabu jé chae, thus. with, respect
@ase,
to my entering —on. or, retiring from office, how
can J not be free, unrestrained, and abundantly at
my ease ? Are a F Béeng-choa,
b> pei To ‘inform, td announce, to instruct. A
Je v surname.! Séng jin séet kau, ‘hwy pit
aK kay j@, j@ hoe léaou yea HE AB
Be Se be RO FE A ei
ka ‘nwt, a™ ‘saé state heng eW’hod Whe king, jé tak
mooi"S, Whe hédou beng, the sages, having appointed
‘the imethods \of. instruction, vio. not need to inform
every family of them, and to make them known at
every. doors)
Mem Short garments. Jé hat 1 45> ihairy
Jé i? garments, Han ‘chéa le twan jé 5
AY 7 all TG ii. > kw"4 dy tang lé yéth
téy s™a, when people, are cold, they -will be ied
even ‘of a coarse short Jacket,
Read joo: a Sharacier, a letter. ~“Séang
koé be yew bin joo Me ie 7a A
x S séang koé dy lang biéy “9d waa je)
} y
286
* 1
JEAK
the early ancients had no characters —till in the time
of By FF Hong tay, B.C. 2092, A HF chrhong:
k’héet first invented them. ‘>
3 rs x ME: ’ Vv
Sit doe at =, bat jé, to know how to read.»
% ie ,
a |
Jéa hy " Read chéa= to screen, to — i. snghter.
WV yoy ; “<2
aaa, The ‘sound of answering, a reply, an
Jéa affirmative. ; eS
YY
aS
To answer respectfully. Ch’héang jéa
Jéa DE, (FER, cntneo"® jee, to bow without
ANG) “kneeling down; also written [fj jéa.
Decettful, disordered ; also, to excite,
Jéa to ‘bring on, to stir up, to enkindle.
a\ N Jéa not Ax Be jee a dy séw k’he,
‘to slir up one’s wh ,
N96 jéa $00 yee Ae oy ae jéa 800, fond of making
trouble.
éa Ay To assent, to reply to: ales read jéa.
Jéa Ze spay
Bou
Jéa / Ar* surname.
Tt
rw Vulg. na: if, Hikeas, suppose ¥ a’ fra-
Teak grant herbs obedient: Jéak bod-chizy
‘ Lp
je chéw soo tey P54 FE ify
FAC: civhin chéo"® v6 choey, j€ chew ktou st dy tey,
like one. who has committed’ no fault, and yet
proceeds to the place ofslanghter. See the i i
Séang beng.
Jéak séng é jin, chek goé k’ hé kam mo a fal
«-, All Te. i=I x my eW’hin chéors séng ‘kwa’ jin,
chek gwd rie ka, but ‘if you speak of being a
ye ‘sage, or benevolent, then how dare I presume lo
a that —said by Confucius.
JEANG
F Téuk jéak. Vt Bs the outer surface
, of bamboo. Jéak lip %
Lie bamboo hat.
‘want jéak ihe ra nowt" chéd, weak,
‘feeble. Jéak ko’ put’ Wwhéé tek keang
PANEL As tk > me" |
if;
“enema kod jétn bey fiiy tek kedng béng, the weak,
corlaas firsieae | oppose the’ bk See r +
poe jéak ante a ‘kind of reed or
eush,
a M The name of a rivers ‘also real lek, to
Jéak
drown.
= ae A clod of earth; a plot of ground;
Jéang the loose earth on, the ‘surface of
the ground. Hoo yin, s#ang sit ké
fea , hay yim béng chwan Fete) FR
Me bit Pee
ta dy Choe, hay tey lim wut"S chw"d, now the
earth worm, above eats the light clouds, and de-
Jow drinks the yellow. fountains (and és thus
a of ore one. ) See hi - Beng
CATE
To aisturb, to throw inte confusion.
Jéang: Séing @ tek JE B BK» wo con-
found the barbarians. |
Ji To make a noise, to baw! ont in
gang’ nee cessatitly with a loud yoice.
Read jéing: chap jéing ME OL.
chap jédng,, intermixedand in con-~
Jding,. ¥.
fri fusion. , bd
BS we To ‘steal, ‘to pilfer. Goé ting yéw
lit kéung chéa, k@ hod jéang yang,
jé chod chin che pe 7 ia.
os TERE FE Hl Fae een
dy tong wood chit dy tedow tit dy lang, e dy néo"s
pay Vhaou lang dy yés"8, je hadusat™S cho kan
287.
Bite «
JEAOU
chin ¢, in our Village. there, was a straight for+
yg (Ward. sort of a man, whose father having stolen
ats sheep, ( the son ) appeared against him asa
x 7 seine. See the he Lin-gé.
Si ee woke dew, a heavy dew, to be mach
7) wet with. ‘the dew. :
oi. Rich, full, abundant, he oa Hong
Iéén jéang jéang Wi 2 SF. i reid ’
hé neé"® tang jéing jédng, a fruitful
‘season, what abundance does it yield !
Jésn A sacrifice offered for the purpose
cans Ne ef averting calamity. ~
‘To distil spirituous liquors; good
J sing
strong liquor or wine.
kwunaé'to jéang chéw, maé hwiiy
Béng-stdng- ~-kwun naé chéy jédng chéw, béy pwiy dy
gob, Beng-séing-k wun distilled great quantities
Béng-sting-
of liquor and beught fat oxen, (in order to treat
his Mumerous guests. ) F
‘Tong jéang eA the Reeds of
the! nrelon.
E, 2. Vlg. néa"S*) te! yield, to'give up,
Jéang =
Jéing
to give way to, to relinquish, to
recede. Stang jéang HH ae,
neo", td ‘five way to'éach other, Chea si sin
jéang log, pul sit pek poe ah 34 ie i. AN
Ke 5B 3 > chit sé Hing néo"S lok, béy a™ Ieee"S
‘chit pilyh poe, 4t-a your life long your give way
to people in walkingy! you: will hot Jose a bun-
dred paces in the end, e
ne .
Jeaou
~ Claws talons, nails, K@-hoo-8 dng che
jinn ey if 50 5 EZ TA
ef, Ké-hoo-é sé ing dy jédou géy,
Keshos-e ‘was thé king's "talons and teeth.
the is HE Seaou gnay.
|
‘See’
utile & 2
op thw, V6 Sératch,"to' ted With the
Jeaou SPT nats” Ching dHiob! Yew" Vit ch’he
he yéen, “wity é Wheak' nou, kéén
khadéu * on “Sup, Bia yo — HH 5. Fe ||
rs ete tye
ass se
i
| nonttya 194 Og Dt short Seats! inthe inte Gab
Téhou i As qhe" Sit a dy °peon- jou Heey
|
}
3
!
i]
He ZS iy 68 ia.
olinw jgtade dy chit, sin ae! peeMe: - ‘Wy, thing, t the inside
Ly He, an. LY, ¥ Ham § hone i yu hod of ing. whole : pale is, v tomes ‘into rd Sd
chit chéith kabu, wily é khéak Ke aka) icon ght api 24 :
or ‘each: at ae a Mi oH of
hoé Ong, Chong choo had an ct is easy Jef: BY a ns ae oe I ‘
antics and constant t scratching. pheyed S dis agility Say art fish soqqo Joatisa pliinls
4s the king. 30 -}~ 985 Ll Full, abundant, rich, sdneauit A
To ‘disttrb, te {hiro fiision.
Jeaou
Kan Wo jest jeang PRY RE |
‘military igonpoai ‘tumaltuons!y bran-
ie
dished about. ‘. eine
_.Fo surround, Ro ewinee
ey tiers
nee chine elhag"s si malin dedougar = all the
pars, On event side a tee pas ihe north star.
mi * &
-
“jédou Wit de | to pot and en-
votapgle, Chéing seng s¢ $06. 5 béen swan
Jesun, 4
“. yt
To scratch, to claw, to, ‘wae with the
pe)
‘nails.
ral DOG
Wrinkled, furrowed, __ Béén jéaou
in io bin jeaou, a wrinkled face.
ji (Hong ch’huy, léuk sty, sityjéaou been
JBL whe 4a 7k AR ABR TEL, tong et eeoey dere
chiy, chiy chéw wod jedou dy bin, when the wind,
blows over the green waters, they..get.a wrinkled
face, i as
Jeadou Jeaou sey 4, 2h , crape.
4 Vulg. jé6:, a,short, paddle, for row-
Jefiou eae
IC ingiay boat.
Jefou Keaou jetou 1 tee, winning, hands!
Ou, some, agreeable. it
/ - 1; rom
“ - H -
» : ~
Jedou z= To: ‘spite to, “singe 5 ae Fiae thin.
‘ '
pheeal.|) 0% ,
: B|
ae
suapanits Taé héang, ‘put ban pok,
_Jeiou“
ie put jedou hod, KA Fp.
AN t= fa fey twa clhé"d lang Ke hay, a moor"
oh poke kwa, yea a noun péet jedou
ut Sreny. *
feast, do oe seguir about ‘Of :
nwo I, ~
tinguish the rich and full. See,
K’béuk léy. oS acct :
rhacot 0 30} hy F,
ae
: T furrow, to wring fizix shy,
_ {I »
oie yew, ‘hong jetou bee ie GR
wot ths
tele Cltt bé.
dix Sb. fal ake T.. & one
“inodin, Ub,, hong jedou an, the, green waters are
nat troubled, but it is, s, the wind which wrinkles
ant wom
iy their, faces, it oct ate
J eon
tt «
| rae et
ASods
-» yyols tao w tke
hg “To imple up atiyehitig,” of ‘to. wrin-
Jefiou gy
ut
yoy x
“\le it; Grape.
ond, ol aaah oT
Vulg. jis: firine. wt
pitadisd § banat wa
vy onion of two charatters;— 2 chap | i,
=T jebh, signifying twenty.
eA ii hh po ae
erie née"S':, to) dye. Weém sek Ye.
, nee"& sek; to dye= of ‘Some co~
Tour. »Vulge bak; to_soil,.to dirt yess
say to wow SE = baik-| ha: sd 16" be soiled »
fe | with dint, sila wide 4.
an teen a
twas
OAV Sut : 3a Sa EAH, kod bak. 120h Ja sim
. dyhong., séuky ta cho pod se sis. before be was.
., Kew. jéém woo séuk, ham é & way: | sit:
eeA
JEEN
befouled with filthy habits, but now he is altoge-
ther renovated. See the 1c} = Séo"E ‘se.
Jéém Be ‘The same as the preceding.
Weak, feeble; also, a surname ;—Con-
Jéém fucius had two disciples of this clan.
Jéém-chod Vhééy tedou +h - Bea
ray , Jéém-chos Chey tedou, Jéém-chob retired
from the audience. Also written Ft jéém.
Jéém ay A beard.
“sy
Jim jéém tE fy weak, lither, pliant;
aye exuberant herbage.
Jem The people of HE i] Hi waé.tam
call their mothers jéém, mother !
a ~ A small sour date tree ; also, to defile;
Jéén , yi
to dye various colours.
a BR Bye sex jéén Wr te , to trample on,
to tread under foot.
bod
To burn, to inflame; also, a disjunc-
in tive particle, — but, if, if it is thus,
Yd} thus; right, yes, it is so, Ko jéén
I | a, indeed! Suy jéen BE AR , poush.
Jéak bs che sé jéén, chwfn «che sé tat r=
MK ZAR PR. He Ha Es ewrhin eneors
hiéy dy khé Vhdou th, chw"d ay W’hé Vhabu tat,
like fire when it beginsto burn, or water when
it begins to flow. See i fF Beng-choo.
Jéen chek Kwan-téing te léy hoe 4 Fl]
fils A th IP, na 2, chek: Keodn-téang bat tty
hoé, but then does Kwan-téing understand pro-
priety ?
3 ¥
289
JEEP
Ké jéén,—W’hé ké jéén hot Ht OR, Ey He
#,, e sé an néy, e Kham we an néy, is he thus?
how can he be thus?. See the =n ae Lin gé.
Jéén To burn, to inflame.
YT)
ead % Dog’s flesh; commonly, but impro-
Jéén ae
perly used for Ae jéén.
Jéén To tread under feet.
vv
8 Vulg. /é, and loé: yous also read jé,
Jeéng which see. Jeé"S why jeé™8, gné
why gné, suy tin thek ké téng, @
gné ch’bek, jeé"S yéén léng biéy gné chac
iB Hi. & A He, Me
UAE Ree,
gwé chd gwd, suy lé peth cW’héw wui"S le sin
Chéy, héa l@ gwé sin pee", 1é biéyh an thw"d éy
bak la shm gwd chaé, you are you, and I am I,—
and though you were a poor person with sleevés
turned up, or entirely naked, standing at my side,
yet how could you defile me. See ae >
Béng-chod,
—_ A parental shrine, a temple in which
JeéBg Ml a father is worshipped. Seng clhebgy
hod, 806 y she Khd, jip beadu
ch’heng jeé"% He XR KW HF. A RA
At ii > sai"® chew el’heng hoe pay, sé chéw
eWheng hoé k*hi, kaou jip ded chéw chtheng hoé
jeé"®, when alive a parent is called father, when
dead k’h6, and when brought into a temple to
be worshipped, jeé"8.
Tabu jeé"& BB SL, a preparation of
Jeé ng pulse mixed up with pickle, Gnéw
‘ jee’ a FL; 06 léng, cow's milk.
>
a The cheek bones, the bones on the
Jéep
side of the face,
R
Jéet
Jéng
ww
nw
Jéih
x
Jéuk
Jéuk
JEUK:
5 Pa hot. Jeet Phiien 3k JK,
jwih thee"®, hot weather. Say léng
vow chip jéet, sé put é chok = ate AR
qo mi wt Y #2. che lig en joie dy
meth, n& bb sty cWhéw, “wh! can take hold
of hot things without first wetting his hands ?
To \work anything up with the hands;
to knead (as dough); to squeeze.
i
at ah
To pursue, to follow, ‘to chase.
[ a
Because, then, as, as before. Jéng
kéw jéng kod, as. formerly.
id Ke skin Bh chi I GE Ay B-
ke yearn léng kod Kadu, hunger and famine came
as liefore, Also read jéiing which see,
Read jetow: a aaail paddle far row-
, ing, or steering a boat.
plene
Read jefou: urine 3 leo written hi
jeaou.
To work up anything with the hands;
to knead (as dough ); also read jek.
To chase, to pursue, to'follow after.
Choé séang jéuk ya +4 ie > chabu
‘986 jéuk, to. run after’ jone another,
in play.
<==em To disgrace, to put to’shame. Léng
i jéuk Be , to degrade. Pek-é
~ \ Séuk-chéy put kang ké che, put jéuk
wes A 8 eH A WE HE a
Read ch’héuk;\ crooked, contracted, |
Fy not stretched; out.
290°
JEUNG
t= Fi &, Pelt-¢. Séule-chéy\ bd. botyh kang e dy
its che, bd botyh déuke e dy hin sin, Pek-é and
Jéak
Jenks
Jéuk
Jéuk
| Jéuk
Jéuk
Jéak
Jéuk
Séuk-chéy would not lower their views, nor
degrade their persons, See the ai =% Lin gé,
a Grass springing up agains also, a’straw
TE we
DasP and hot 5. moist. ‘Lim bod put
Ve: Jk Bk BA ie teen
a” tam, a forest is always damp.
Ornamented, with’ various colours:
Kéep ~jéuk AK BN the name bs: a
place.
Vulg. dah: flesh, Kwatjéuk 4? Pal,
=
bone and flesh,’ ‘anything near and
1 ae
‘dear.’ Gnoé chong € ke, jé hoe
seng jéuk Fh Wk A, if ie A: Ry , £06
chong é ke pé, jéén adu sai" bih, when the
five viscera are in good order, then the flesh
will begin to grow. Said by is F Kwan-chod.
A contracted form of the preceding.
4
i . To cut with a knife ; sabre wound.
; $ Damp and hot; the same as PR isu.
Ries ‘A mattrass, a bed.
pl
Many, numerous; also, the same as #
jéang.
JEONG
y Vile. Jeng: ihtérihixed, in confusion ; ;
‘dispersed 5 supernumerary 3 Fuinois.|
Jétng wan IC As & supernume-
rary officer, 6 one who has received his title, but
Jéing
is waiting for. an appointment.
Way chéng chaé k’hé sam jéing Fi, nya *E
FZ 7G 5 cha, cheng s00, chad Whe Phek kate,
s"a dy jétng, the practice of government con-
Sisls in excluding = three ruinous measures,
(i.e. having too many officers of government, too
great a standing army, and too many public
works. ) q
Ah vi utp
iting ae ote vale mean.
# ah “ st 3 the surname of the ru-
Jédng i of. the Fh Siang dynasty,
. toto Metagiiad to, as before;
repeated, Also read jéng. Jéfing
kéw kwan jé che hé 1H] te a
. Wn Z Z Ail > sedng koi dy sod, chd né, if it is
done as, before, how will that do? See the
em ae Lin gé.
Kit suy lay jéang = yt y Vi, hé Ay teiou
chap chap téing hok, lucky omens constantly
redoubled.
Wwe
»
Jéing A A race of people with three horns.
Soldiers, troops; you;also, a foreign
nation on the west. A. surname.
Séén jin kadu bin ch*hit léén, ek
Kho é chek jéing é iE )\ ZY FE +E 4B,
DP WY VI, PY BG HR , Ho tang tea. piigh saa"
kadu oWhit. neé"®, yéd Uhang é chek jéting, when
a clever man instructs the people for seven years,
they can then be employed as soldiers, © See the
nf Lan gé.
Jéing
291
apy rs *! say ty ; ,
a) || ee
i
JEW.
* Fine silk threads, also, fine cloth,
woollen cloth,
{ dom ASK fore
Grass growing luxuriantly ; in con-
_ fusion; rough s rutiipled together,
Hoé kéw bong jédng P= He x,
hoé lé fy héw bing jéting, a fox-skin dress, with
Jéing
the fur rough and in confusion,
uel
The noise of building a wall; the
Jéing “Chinese in Hok-kéén generally build
‘their walls OF iitid, Which ig pounded
and beaten between two boards fastened together,
_ and jéfing is supposed to) be the sound of the
thumping and pounding. \Alsognumerous.
»
Jédng BK The name of a tree.
The small feathers of birds, or soft hair
of beasts;) down, Nefou séw jéing
mé B BR bE FF , chetou kap sw
dy jéing mé, birds’ and beasts’ down and soft
hair. See the ae th Gédou téén,
Jéing
Jéing i. Thick, solid, substantial.
w~ The name of an animal, like an ape,
Jéing with shaggy hair, and.of a yellow
red colour, the skin of which is
used for making saddles,
#
Adorned with feathers,
Jéing
5} _ To tread on, to trample; also, to
Jéw rub out the grain from the husk.
E whe séang jéw chéén pe ay AN
Be ie» ch’hun dy Khéd béy sto jéw tth, the
shWw
rest of the horsemen trampled on one another.
See the So6 ke.
Hek pd hek writ BY By EE, woo dy tit
pwa cl’hek, wod dy tit jew, some were winnowing
the grain, and some rubbing it out of the husk.
See the A Ate Taé gnay.
To bend anything with the hand; to
Jéw curve, to warp. Jéw bok way joey
2 Jk B, Ke » abu ch'ha cho joey,
to curve a piece of wood in order to make a
plough handle.’ See the Bh AN Yéuth keng.
r Vv To mix, to intermingle; mixed and in
Jéw disorder.
To bend a piece of timber by means of
fire. The same as HR jéw.
The trace of a wild beast’s paw on
the ground; a three cornered spear;
a lofty spirit. Also written [Ay iéw.
Soft, pliable. Jéw jéak x Dh, weak,
pliant. Jéw sin }IG obedient.
Tim’ chéém kong k’hek, ko béng
jew Whe Fi PE BY JLo SEE am
chéém dy lang téth kong gnay IKhek yé"é e, ko
béng dy ling téth jew noot"® k’hek yé"A ¢, people
whose minds are sunk and immersed must be
attacked with harshness, ‘but lofty and intelligent
people with softness.
v
The name of a river.
Jéw |
¥
Jéw gé ee im jéw hé, the cuttle-fish ;
a fish without bones.
Jéw
w))))
=?
¥ The name of an insect; or, some say, a
Jéw
sort of ape.
292
ff,
JIM)
Obedient, pliable; easily bent; bent or
curved with the hand. — Jéw ch’hoé
m, » ban pang 1% Wes Ht 3 ch’hong jéw
sin ché"4 ban pang, to render obedient these my-
riads of nations, See the Het Taé gnay.
Jew
& ~ To run. 7 jéw choé 78 34 ye
Jew * jéw jéw chadu, to run without stop-
8 hn ping.
es Chin jim JB ZY, cruel! Jim na’ ZI.
Jim A. iti, Vhun tiny patient, to bear patiently.
Kwan-téiing béng kwun soo séw, jim
sim = lé, put k’*hé wiy jin a fp BB zy
ft. Ri ity ee TB, AN SH A, Kwan-téing
béy ke jin kwun, hok saé kéw sew, chan jim dy sim haé
10 é, a” Chang kong sé jin, Kw4n-téiing forgot his
The countenance harmonious and smooth.
al
prince and served his enemies, with-a eruel mind
outraging reason itself,’ and therefore cannot be!
called benevolent.
. Jim che se jé, naé chwani jé Whe 2, me A
WB 4 4s 7k $a lin 6 téep a kod, naé dy chwan
lé dy hin sin, bear it patiently but a little while, /
and then you will come’ off with a whole skin. |
ey Ss (ery
AF- Humility of mind; thus, in this way.
—,
Ripe corn; the harvest, which comes
Jim
but once a year. Put kip gnée jim
we Ar Be # Ds hd kip kadu téw sck
goé kwiy, it did not extend to five harvests. See
the Zr {af Cho twan. *
PE Dressed food; food thoroughly eeokall
Be Sit jim put sit Ye fet. AN é: na
b6 ché tod hie x™ chéith, . if the food
was not well dressed, he (Confucius) would not
eat it. See the a a Lin gé.,
Jim
Jim
8
JIM
The lappet bf aidoost, the breast jof a
x ~ coat which laps over, ‘Bé Kwan-téing,
| god ké pehwatehs jan 8 fh. As Hh,
RE Hap Bg oe ee Be ‘na’\b6 Kwén-téing,
swan dy lang chéw pé Chaow'md; 16 ch’héw péng kat
» jim 'e, if it had not been for'Kwan-téing (beating
off the barbarians );"we’ shouldhdave‘béen obliged
to twist our hair; and button. the lappets of our
coats on the left side ;—(said by Confucius in thet.
i att =i. Lin gé. The — Chinese used to.
allow “ah their hale to. grow, Sa fant their |
dresses in front; butsince their subjection by the.
‘Tartars they have been obliged to adopt the custome!
isa Confucius. so,, much: deprecated Jo sams le.
j yritten He jim.
‘Soft; lissome,’ pliable. Jim Jem FE
PR soft and ‘yidldiig.”
f A Jeatatav? noe
» Jud'tle
Jim tong Pr %, a medicipal_ plant. 7
t Sagi oe » 7,’
wD "
To bear, to sustain, to bear aa ¥ Burden!’
og
to undertake. Jin é may ké jim,
AE 7. ek irs hoe EV {ft
feet screamin’
gel lang, hoe, ‘to, take the task’ of benevolence. upon
ourselves for Bd burthen, would it notbe eheavy?
“See the a a oh Lain gé. ie ge
* Ching: noe lin jt Tix cod YE He, cheiing ling
dy séw Whe wh ta, the anger of the multitude is
hard to be borne. See the fe 4a Ché twin,
_
z
“me
Pye of the horary characters, Alsoy''
tne ot’
P~
| reat full.
vais 3
im
Jt womb. ty regen
#£ > A measure of ah feet a fathom, Hoo
Jim “cho6 che chéing soe jim K + Zz
ie Ry AA, lin hoo chod ay chhEs"S
293°
To be pregnant,’ to conceive in the’,
JIM.
(evkwiy na jim, our master’s wall;is several. fathoms _
| J) high: (and therefore: he ‘is)-not :to» be! overlooked
by little people). See! the em Fae Lim gé-
''A°burden, a'weighty that which is sustain-
wp ee noe
eds; an‘ office. A sirname E’théen
ate | hay why Ké jim YRER a
” ‘KE, Téih Phee™S ay chd kate ay jim,she: took the
whole Weight of ‘the Empire) upon hit as his
burthen. ;
Téiing jim if {E ting jim, a heayyburthen.
Kwuy jim Si ff. » toot" laéjim, he tptupard to
his office. wr
Jim / Om ah
in the womb. Also wr .
oe
a sharp-pointed weapon. Peng jim ké
S drossed each other (in battle "See the’ ye £
(ee
Jin Ip 1B
a chéep Fe Rt. PE > Potig to\adil
Letra ne » WA) A Pes WO
That which is conchived Samm foetus -
A sharp weapon. per jim GR RE
séo ‘kaon chéép, When the 's and weapons
‘t ' “Fall, réplete.’ Oe fim osinips Hy
FE FAR, an “cnio™s mica hE tit 126,
“gaye
‘how. fullis it afi) dbiping fibtibs 1 See
Tee
the 5. HE Tae ghay. : | hax
= To horraw.; to hire, to employ a aby ‘one
for moiley= Sin why jin yang jim
ia) FEY FAR AG 04 hee tan
o yling chehe"A!. 1 ani'u persomhired'by others, jSaid
ene |)
by 9G THe Moto-ctrhe. msde) |
Aivything hindeding: the. eels: of a
ou nA oS
chariots a stop ‘oh’ the wheels, which
when taken away allows’ the dharict
to proceed. “a ;
A thread; ‘anything that may" be put
Fa through a-néedle,’in order 'to’sew with.
EB séAng teng leet jini chom ch’héng
| p06 twat FQ SE BLL SID lt BE BE
yin chéO"S teng leh, Chtyhosw" chem eh ha lat
Jim
JEN.
o pod twat, the apparel “being: ragged: and: torn, pray
‘J detius) takeoa meedle dnd; thread, }and mend it,
Seo: the. fH EB Léyekes: .(oiqooy oliiil wt
i To; speak ‘slowly,.and, cautjous|
Jim''T3 fh ed. sali
5 RAG ata via stm fz Hh
1 fins dy lang; edy king, wi yéd fim, a yirkuous
| speaks with caution,,and -resenye.; See, the Fm ae
Lin gé. nodiund
Th if mip yanat
= Et I) Toiisee), tdi olook - “BR | wij, wus
bs . Fin mi as 13h
VW “to reflect.
. oa, Ufip2 soll MOP it
| oe Vulg. ling +a, man, 2: “Eam | rT
Ny, ‘Tang: apale: person. jin
nos cha, bof. ldipg,, a. female, person.
man
Onl «
bas
Jia at. ban but, che, raha BAZ
He lang sé ban meé"h dy léng, man is the soul
of all things, (or the most intelligent of creatures, )
aa
séy
Jin che séy é 3.8 k’him séw, chéa, ts
PVRS RE Th ule ®
é kth yéa"s é Whim sew dy, 8&_bé, sed chéy, that
by which man is distinguished from’ the ‘brates is
‘OF, hig See 7 2: Béng-chody _~ isttikee
— ni
Sera virtue 5 affections, to love ;
a
Jin » the seedvof fruits. | Jin: cha sim, che
tek, aé che lé yéa (279 Un Z
7 Bey a FB AY, jm, 98 sim Hew"a dy tek heng,
aé lang dy 10,,lé, benevolence is the ney of ths
mind, and the principle of love, Said bye hi a
Téng-chod,
Hngitn A fs, almonds, (PHA te >
the kernel of the -peach., Hem
= 2 ee ED Tie
Jin | =)
Re
‘ledge, to confess, “Pat jin AN mi;
al” gins to\' deny.
294:
gai
JIT,
© IdLim:so6, put jimechin, khé chin :téung che.to, hoé
0 AG AE AR BR Teh HE ZR
tH \ 808 naa” gin chin} Kham, 8@\ chin tdung-dy 10 hoé,
->) when. anything happens, ‘not. to ascertain the truth,
\o\ chow is: this thei way, to’ fulfil, ihe: duty of fidelity ?
‘Gin \tekeogné imsh fie Te ARB ss i jin tit gwd a,
hoy déy, do,.you jrecognize me?,,..;... /
suey Sin as Fr ae to Bare Ba fais.
5 aad 2UL9 a’) f hise jury obie fel ardt- ne 4lpoo
1") dren if oT “ym
nit ¥
Jip... To. run, to foltow after. ,
vil! yniz tod stout 2
Recs am dq i 'té. go'ins to ‘redeive:”’ ‘Sey jip
Jip oo BE TR “ineome,’ tip! chek ' Hadu,
ch’hut chek téy RK. Ai) 2
‘ i ibi div, Chel: Lev} ; (08, hadu,y ch’hat
; gabe
chd sé6 té, on entering be. filial, oft
el
out fraternal. See the we =m Sé mt: 4
~~
Do
SS
Jip. Be, reeaivds ‘to. aka in. t vs N
Rr AU 3
dit pad
Phe sun 5 a aay. att hoe Fy :
rs } as)
tg Jit kane
by dag. dit jit BA H. every day..
tf ehey jeu put ch’but sam jit, _ch’hut sam jit put
sit che é a A = pax H.
. “eZ ee chey dy oa am IS "4 =A
8"a jit chéw um ‘chet ey the sacrificial meat was
not to be Kept, over, “three days and when it was
-4 if
AH
~
jit Chau, the sun.
jit tadu, noon day.
kept over that ‘time, (Confugius would othe eat
of it. See. the ° Si Lan ge.
» ¢c
Jit : Every day clothes, commonydress ;
1 : = ie Wid
#8 inner dress of females. a ae 4
iH ya rae ct
* A bh horse. Yew jit» |.
Jit: de aod api ’
= “eourier's hogse, ry , 4 ;
the
JOEY
~ : dy
. Fruits and flowers displaying thei blos- '
) iV
soms 5 a “note i in music.)
vA
“The peaan of a. bonnet hanging down.
Kwan Joey. 7 7 We the tassel of a
‘ cap. al e714 | ,
aire
To. rub anything +n the panne *
Jay rumple anything up. .
ee arate
Pea Be distant 5- by sear ajanltent i J
Joey.
Se Jéay te IG wise as
The. name of a Fiver, Se ay we fo, | |
al the: north, ; 4h ‘ x
a
edn Rointed? piece 0!
Jory.
apart are both, useless ;: thus. used: figuratively for’ |.
a useless. person.. . Gn: =A
Ay small kind: of insect,’
sity putrid and: sour- things. ey apes *
+ 58: Joy chide yom Fi RR’ BN
Re, “eWhod-swui™S jb jody oh: chips ® i
vinegar is. sour> the little. flies collect. about it.
-
* Phe appearance of. growing grass.. A
surbame..
A. crooked’ piece of, wood, used’ as- the
handle of a plough. Hod: jiey sod
' j@ choo Sdng che ‘Tes Be tp
WAAR ZB. ged; ely joey 800, je chod
» Sing kok che” kdou- Téng, bearing his ploggh and
plonghshare, he went from the Sdag: eo to.
the Téng country. See - -¥- Beng-ehow
Sharp-pointed 3a sharp-pointed: weapon.
| Teey Whe PP SA, courage. Vit jin
N béén chip joey _ XK es, Ht BE.
chit lang te béén gim joey, a. man wearing a.crown
295°
handle of sat aati iB
eB ; a handle rete =~ hen
iS ies
JUN
[| and holding & sharp indeume Bec )
Me SEB0¥, 80.5) 4) we hy
= ene
tlio ove 4
am and, still,.,, ¥ nore tu
riglgorlni
gen’? «
in?
:
;
Be
)
|e “i
bo leng : milk 5 also,. towsit en eggs
asa “bird ‘tead i which see, «°
e |
Wales jet a character;.a letter, Bin joo
K FP bdn ie, letters, iitefary” wri-
“ F tings. | Bub 'jod Hin: gp to ‘scothe ;
n -als9,- to a es in marrjage.
ls 2 " GW’hong-k’héet sé lip bain “joo: che i 3:
HB TX ra of = pr a FF, hang i? WERE TENG L hab
* bin: jé ene yéo"Ss. Clrhotig-K’héet was the first
: » who, , fixed ; \the; farms; % naar cB. Gy
, _ 2622, ) x
_, Hoo, put. irs sat Whwat ‘choad Se ie oo
Lo SA Fe. pty eu sdet,e dy, k2"s,a, father: not, able
\ te, soothe his-child:. See. the, Sta"F se.
“<, Sip, [66a put joo, Pe 2 AR EE) cay hady yee
biéy yin ldng, kay, she is ten years.of age, and.
See the JJ, 208
a
not yet. promised, in marriage.
Yéith keng..
Joo A cow ;:the female of. the. ox
Jin tek FPS >to. moisten, to enrich ;
to el Choo jin eh iE- to
mollify, to fatten, to cherish, to moisten.
J Jéak hoo jin tek ehe, chek. chad kwun é choo é
AGW. WEE WOE
cl hin’ ché0"8” jan tek e,. chek 18 jte- Kioun kap lé;
‘But as to the’ enriching nid improving of these
points, it rests. entirely with the prince and with.
yourself... See-y —f> Béng-chods.
Jin UE Pek-jitn Gg if. thé name of a place.
KA
epee Vulgevan: Mntpndilery 2 ‘Jin gwat I
Jiin = A. lan giéyh, an intercalary month.
The Chinese have only about 360 days
in the common year; consisting’ of twelve moons, |
hence they need an intercalary month, to make
up the piciency,
and handsome.
»joThe,same,as the \préceding, Wun jin |
jm dik 5 Soft and “agreeable, gentle | | J
and harmonious...
_ ead jéak : how, Jéak kan GF.
jwa apne how much, Jéak kéw 7 =
> Jwa kos, “how lotg.
Read jéét: hot, fervid. Han jéet peng Fe
ak; it ii > kw" jwith pas, fever and
ague. Sam’ ‘ch’hun” che elvhey, yim
yang kaow chéy, han k’hé ké té, Wun put che jéet
ene FEW) 28 DR. 9 St BE BR
La yes “Bh, sa cWhun “ay Iehé Chiou, yim
yang kdot''chey, hw" Phe kabu-té, Youn bd kaou
jwih, in the begitaing of the three months of spring,
when the male and female principles’ unite, then
the cold air has just been excluded, and the
gentle watmth is ‘not’ yet! exéessively hot.
Weak, soft, pliable, tender; ; also, young’
. coves ‘are’ weak anid feeble.
wan y
J van ©
KAIOL
vole nooiNs : _Weak,. soft, *Ztiaple*
_.Ch’hey choo jwan jéak # % be 7,
bie ké"é noot"S ché"a, my wife, and
Weak, Lar. rine original. ‘het of the’
preceding, An ke rae a
mou i > an dy cl’ héa eet
an easy carriage upon soft Wheels. ti, me, 901
Weak. Jwan lé am 8 3 to send 16 pred :
s sent to 4 daughter, (three~ days after
her marriage. : van. ws yal
“ = 4 |
Weak, soft, eas young and
. |
AVE 0 sf
W f
handsome.
‘Valg. ho"as to rub! anything ifctveen
a ‘the hands te wash by the hand.) tc)
; op olhastii« , Ext 7
Soft silver. OETA “SENOND 's
foceni mix Wee
aan i auoe bug histug “p q eh TL
Kéang jwiy wee the root of ginger,
. ‘when\vold ‘and. dry,—as distinguished
58
pal fromthe ¢h'Hos kéang py FB. chee’
keons, which is the Ph bee" i
190
=
Read kaous st Gnéw) kaou He je:
g06 ka, glue made, of cow's hide. Gé
kaou fi, iB. -hé:ka, fish glue. Sé kaou
ehiew ka, vegetable, g gum.
2 Read kaow: ‘to’ come, incontact, together
Ka cP »~ Kaou chéén BE
AS > ka chéén,-a pair of, scissors.
to Be JI» ve to, shears.
or across one another.
Kaou.
0
Ka
Ka
é 0
oe t be °
y &
“Kaou twan Zee ka, £003"8, to cut oF with a
, pair of scissors. |
“Read” kit: kit poey FH cde, Bi ka ‘piey,
é cotton, the cotton “of whieh cloth is
!
: ‘made. |
b Read! Whaedy!:the; back: Khaou chit
ay te AS: ‘ka chédh,’ the backs ~Kthaow: |
chit ‘kwat® “we so ie ka. chéth,kwut,
“niinoy
KA
' the back bone. K’haou chit hoe it “ia , ka
chéith adu, behind: one’s back. — :
» 4
Read kang: — Kang jeabu yT ft, ka
Ka yf “f 1 >
} cWhé6, a small shell-fish.
i, > ~» Read kaou: cunning, artful.
” 1, St KK fa , ka chau, a flea.
Read kam: —kam ting sé +t ae fe
Kaéu cho
Ka
: ka tang ch’héw, the name of a tree.
Read kaou: the name of a grass.’ Kaou
Ka'™ > *chéén ZB , ka chéng, a kind of mattrass,
made of straw bound together, both
soft, and warm to sleep’ on,
Kaou pek ak fs] > ka payh, the bandage ‘which is
tied round ‘the ‘Chinese’ women’s feet, in order to
prevent their growing large. at
Read kadu > —kada lek $& Pie, ta tiyh,
a large sieve, or bamboo frame, for ex-
_* “> posing corn or fruits to dry inthe sun.
bl‘ Read Who: Wh 16 FE AD, ka ti, a
Ka « vessel’ for’ holding, corn, in shape like
q ; a pig's loins, with a» mouth to it, in
.) order to shoot the corn.
12 Read ‘kéa: — kéa ‘say ee 4 , a say,
a surplice, a priest’s robe, along gown
worn by ‘the ‘priests of Buddha.
~ Ka e He AX, to cut out clothes: the
same as kaou Ze ka.
Read kaou: —as kaou léng nedou ah,
fé B,, ka léng chedou, a magpie. Kaou
chuy xe, fe; ka chuy, a dove.
Kead kaou: —m& kaou & RE, bay ka,
‘pa fish with a large head; a species of
‘Squalus or dog-fish.
Read kaou — Kaou-léw-pa we Wer pe.
oS
Be Ss
Of Batavia; ‘island of Java,
4a
297
La | Ka-ta-pa, the Chinese name. forthe town
KNA
K Read k’hap: —k’hap siy zi ffi ka chiéy,
Im, to slumber, to dose, to go to sleep.
= Read ka6u: to tie a string fast. round
Ké anything, to’strangle. Kaéw so6 ond I.,
ké sé, to kill by strangling,
Kd — Read kaéu- kéw kaou TK BB, kéw ka,
rr. asevere pain in the stomach; a cholic.
# Read kadéu: to instruet ;~ instruction,
Ka teaching, Kadéu hwin r5'4 >I|\- ka hwin,
te teach,
Sin bain kaduchod, kadu é g@ hong Pa PH He
F. He VI FE FZ, ered ea kee"® kd hadu sai"
oy Bh ka é gé dy hong hwat, 1 have heard -that in
| | teaching children, we should teach them by the rules
‘of righteousness. See the Zr {if Cho twan.
Read kadu: Téing-kadu ~ 2E
Ka Té"8-ka, the name of a place, in the
ry _ Province of jij Jt Hok-kéen, in the
county of ji I] Chéang-chew, and in the
district of if] iy Lam-chéng. Also written
Téang-kadu te oi TEE -ka,
‘
Read gnadu: to bite, to fasten on
Ke »» anything with the teeth, Gnadu jin
Hig KN: ka ling, to bite. péople.
ae Read kam; to. confine, to shut up in
Ka prison. Kam 16 BEE yaa, hoo,
a prison. Kam séw BE F P ka séw,
to imprison. fq. 284 GA
Chew-kong sod Kwan-séuk kam Yin Al is (fi
ie a5 fe Be, Chew-kong saé, Kwan-séuk Il"a Yin,
Chew-kong ordered Kwan-séuk to-imprison Yin,
9 ih - Béng chos.
Read iin? Kant an ha HS a né,
“an olive, le
uh
K"a
ise
Kae
Kae
Kae
cd
KAE
Read kam: to dare, to»presume, to
venture, Kam chd kam way i E
ik B ay, k"d chd ka wily, to dare to
do anything: 9)) o!
Kam bin: hoo chod ‘che put toéng:sim ik fu Kk
3 Ls A wy) Ky, KG moor! hoo chob dy a™
téng sim, 1 would presume to enquire respecting
nit -F- Béng-chod.
e -
your: stability. of mind. . See
Read hadu: leaven. Hadu boé
k"% boé, leayen.
to run before and stop a
Read kam:
person ‘who is attempting to’ escape.
Vulg! chd.poé : ‘all, every one, every } and
A ling ching, the whole. Jin kae wat é te
i. $5 A aie an; ling cho pob king
gwd chae, every body says, Os ai A Ntpyr; See
the Téung y dug.
‘Kae séy é béng jin tain yea we 6 y " K
ij WH, ling ching séy é béng t2 héd dy-jin tan, all
is with a’ view of illustrating the relations of life.
At kae sod. cho6, teaou sek chéing so6
ie te ds +- a B “ts sg, cho pod sé Chak
ch’hiiyh lang, ché khé mai"& hwui"S ching sod,
they are altogether scholars and philosophers, who
The whole; together with, in company ;
violence, force, united strength. Kae
morning and evening attend to the businéss. See
the yp AE Sea6u gnay.°
Ké kae it MY; , singular, uncommon,
LR. unusual,
Harmony of sounds, they harmonious
pk singing of ibirds.. .Hong. é ch’hey
8 ch’hey, key béng kae kae Jal Ww yes
i. 38, =e nie ye hong kap hoé clvhey cl’hey,
key Uhé kae kae, the wind and rain getting up
uncomfortably, while the cocks crow harmoniously.
See the # Ag Se keng,
+298
Kae
3G
/
KAE
Gim kae es te , gim kay, steps, by
which’ to ascend, stone steps. Gedou sé
madu choo thoé kae, put stang bin
chee Fe WE ae OR EH AR ROR:
Geabu dy sé hi” &é clwhod, Choé dy gim kay, i” te
__léung bin cW’haé, in the time, of Gedou they had
Kae
Kae
1]
thatched cottages, and earthen steps, without study-
ing ornament or elegance.
The flowing of water, to flow. Hwaé
stty kae kae pi IK 1 ice Awaéiiy.
chiy kae kae, the waters of the Hwaé
flow gently, by,
To. prepare, to 6 ab ready. ; fully prepared;
mniteds got together. , Ban but kéem
ae
EY) cia wz pat mee" h cho
kae
pob “chin pe, évery, thing) fully prepared.
‘This character is commonly ‘used in conversation,
to designate that which .is)suitable or proper; as
iy eng kae® fe. Bes ought, should, ;it should’ be so;
Kae »
Kaé:
_ to amend it. See the ob
Kaé
kae jéén tA aR » that which is proper and right.’
Av step, ‘a stair, a ladder, that by which
~ we ascend. . Hoo ‘choé ché put k’hé
kip yéa, yéw Uhéen che «put k’*ho kae.
ED seta 18%
ZAP (itt FE tb: hoo chob dy bey kip
kau, ch'hin chéo"S Uhee"S dy béy ching Phuy jé
chéo”®, our master's exalted qualities are unattain:
nable, just ,as, heayen. cannot be ascended by a
common ladder, Said of aire & in the Bay ier ap
Lin gé.
Vulg. kay: to silane: to alter, to reform.
U Kaé péen BY ph , kay pee"’, to alter.
Ko, chek but tan kaé 34) El Ay Q ie
Be, 00 kiey sit chek a” Phang wiy kan lin kay,
having : a fault, do not dread difficulties in seeking
af}: Séang lin,
Vulg. @hadu and Phoot"S = to loosen, to
disperse, to-scatter;, tolrelease ; to ex-
plain, tovunfold; to divides” Kaé k’hae
fit | » Uhabu k’hwuy,.to loosen. _Kaé san fi
KAR
TX, hae’ sw"; to’ disperse.” Kaé «swat fine at
hay sbéyh, to explain. Kaé ¢ e fee Aes | whoot"S s"a,
to take off one’s clothes.) .
_Kvhéing théen hay kaé yéa 2 rk LR 4 2 aH
‘keane Vhee™S ay dy lang kaé swa, it is to be
feared that the people of the empire’will disperse.
Pa6u-teng kaé gnéw ai Ty fit 1p. 5 Paéu-teng
gaéu Vhaé khwuy got, Padu-teng was very clever
in dividing and cutting up r OX
ad
r Chéen koe (8 YE bold”and strong,
_ Great, immense ;to-help; armour; small,
<a AY uinsignificants a) numeral. Chéet kaé
rl ip. BPs , to, hold to, ome’s,.sentiments.
_ jand ,opimionss,) fp)!
ls
Kaé
Kaé
Kaé jé hok 4) ik <n i nen Re how
great is your happiness.
“Swiy cho! etvhim chew)" Kae Berséw B an
ae. WIT BE 2 way hey ey chbun chee,
1 chan lé dy baé sew, the reason of presenting this
spring cup of wine, isto’ assist | your mutaal lon- |
__gevity, See the Z¥ Hi Se keng. _
Kaé téw chek yéw put k’ho hwaa che sek 4Y
Vi Hl) A AR AY A YB, cheng wah to
chet woo sty béy hwan (évh dy bin sek, a man wearing
armour and a helmet, presents an appearance
not to be trifled with, See the BK’heuk léy.
Yit kaé put é @ jin — FP AVL A,
chit dy s&6 Whwé dy meé"h e a™ hot lang, he would
not give a person a single thing ( more than what
was proper: ) speaking of i Pe yin.
To beg to request; to take; to give,
Kaé Whit ebéa 15 4, Ayo Whit chéith
dy lang, a beggar,
Good, virtuous, great, large. Kaé jin
yp hoé ling
chd lé pa, good peoplownre, our fence.
See the *K HE Tae gnay.
‘299
Kaé
WY
dete
“KAE
A large’ gem) -"'Seko jéKad'kwuy, ¢
chok jé pé BB ii BY Fe y), ffi
i
3806 hoé 1é hea iwuy géuk, ¢
\, chdlé. dy pd piéy, 1 present you with a large gem
in order to,constitute your treasure, See the K
AE -Tae gnay,
‘Kaé
(A border, a Timit,’ a’ boundary. Kaou
|, a border of a country.
i 5 the? world.”
kaé
Sé kad ft:
Hek bin pat € hong kéang che kad Jpop R x
hs
Ay
VY) +} ilar zx RR an piiyh sai" bey Pho sa
meé™h> hong. héang dy Kavu’ kae;’ in Settling the
peoplé we cannot do it aecording te any autho-
rized limits’ or ‘borders.
Kéem kaé I it, to walk preven.
Kaé lat i's SR head hotth,rnustacd.
Kaé ch’haé os ae, Kwa cl’hae, the
mustard plant. Ch’ho kaé 3 3 >
_cWhabu kad, a stick or a straw, @ trifle,
Kaé
Séem kaé hk ia anything small and insignificant.
Kaé taé 3 ity > a trifling cause,.a thing of no
moment.
Small scabs or sores. Seng’ tad aE HF,
sai”S kay, to break out in small sores,
to have the. iteb,
Lam kaé i Wes > ldm kwa, irregular,
out of, order.
A vessel for holding eatables, only, alone. _
A false master.
To warn, to be aware of, to caution,
to guard against; to restrict one’s self,
to restrain from. Chaé Kae ie 5
cWhéih cWwhae, to fast, and restrict one’s self.
/ “
oA
“KAE
Suy yéw ok jin, chae kaé bok yéuk, chek k’hé
€ soo séaing téy He AD B/N FR IK BS ey,
all By yy i, Aig Ri. suy wod K’héep se f
lang} na@ chéiih ‘cWhaé’ Weng kaechek Chang’ laé clvhaé—
““séang t2y, although’ a ‘man be ever so ugly, yet
having fasted and bathed ‘himself, he ean even do
service ‘to the highest emperor, (i. e. the supreme
being.) .See ay =F- Béng-choo.
Kaé put gé AK rs ik Beng, hae 1
cWhek dy
“600, beware of unforeseen events. See the Jy fae
Kaé
Ek keng.
Kwun , choo, yéw. sam kaé # i a= WK
kwun choé, wed -s"a \haug sod, ,kéng, kae, the good
man has three things which,, he; guards against,
(i. e. beauty, quarrelling, and avarice. )
— an injunction, a commandment. Hwat
2 kaé pod léng, jé tek whey, sé choo
wor vet BE BAT ATT ASE AE SE te
Shwat kb. kab) poe) béng vléng, jé try tek dy ling
‘To announce, to command, to enjoin;
They, sé chod kong dy wuy hong, to’ issue orders,
and give’ directions, whereupon the'enéiny instant-
° Ty retires, shews the dignity of the ‘chief.
7 SF
Kae:
To send under arrest;
Kaé séa
fig a > the residence of an officer.
T’héen hay che soo, péng ch’hé san lim, ti
the presence of ‘a ‘superior.
kam soo séw sin, kaé song. séang ban Fe
Sg wilh, oe ae
ae a‘ Fel 5 thee"S ay Chak clWhityh lang péng
Whea té sw"a lim, béng léng k"a soo Kap séw ay
jin sin, kay sang kabu sé twa ldnig Phe" a, the clévée
scholars of the empire are gone aside to dwell
in hills and forests, and this is to. order the res-
tricting officers and great keepers to send them
under arrest, into the Faun of the sovereign ;
“can order issued in the aN Song dynasty.)
_Vulg. Khim, and Khéng: to cover, to
cover over; —vulg. Fhwa:a cover. A
surname. A conjunctive particle,—
“300
toonduct to
Pee
KAE
for, because; an expletive; also. written = kaé.
Ké ko bod kad Hh. ay UE Be, c dy kwiin, 06 1’ hwa,
it is so high, that. it is without a covering.
. ‘Kaé biin Fi aa , for we have heard ;— &c.”
an expression. generally used at) the beginning of
literary composition, |
sé.
am
The same as the preceding. Also written
Pe cae. | .
To arrive at, to come unto s also written
Ke kaé; “Wily tek tong fhéen, bod
hwut kaé |
win hwat kee ff 4 ob) XK, ME
ie big ite wily: tek héng kém tong Chee"S, b6
chit dy. lang té hwit"8 dy wity a” shes when our
virtue is so great as to move the heavens, there
is not a distant individual but what will be in-
Kae.
Kaé
duced té come’ to us.
To ey \Bhit kaé bod séy tek 4, Ay
FITS) fm. iff A» Whit dy ling bb séy tit
\) dévh,. beggars. get little «er, nothing.
Also written 4a] -kaé,
?
Kae
7 Torn clothes, ‘ragged apparel; also, to
wash dirty clothes, Chrhé chéem té kaé
dp Sik 1A iit, kéah chéem cWhong
phwa s"a, to take a needle and mend old clothes.
Kaé_
Kae A ‘strong ox: a stout ‘strong animal,
¥ » JIM] ;
Kaé 7 To warn, to caution.
« Kaé séa = aS , the residence of an
Kaé
officer of Goverament.
Doe kaé } Be , ladu Ie, 2 piece of
wood for striking off the top of a
measure, in measuring corn; a strike;
ai wd \
to strike.
KA?
7B
A corruption of Kan; in the hay bia
Kae"g B fi. hay mooi"S, dialect. Yit
5 kan ok — ial exe Chit kae™Soh’ hos
a house, ;
-
ya
The face mrinklél or : feebwed with
Kaé"é
7 ae ,
Kh
Armour, a coat of mail. K’hdey k&h
ys SH, a panoply of armour. Kwan
kath séang ma Fy op bw th , CRhéng
” itt chéo" béy, he put on his armour, and mounted
his horse.
Read kéep: the place between the ribs.
Kéen kéep ia fn keng kith, between
the shoulders. Téiing maéu kwan kéep
rp Ft Ba jy téang ch’héo"S Chadu kith, he was
hit by aspear, which piereed him through between
Kah
the shoulders,
>
Kah A waistcoat, a jacket without sleeves.
Read kadu: to tell, to order to do
Kih anything... Kadu,ké chd By I ii,
/ Hath e chd, he ordered ‘him to-do it.
Read kap: one of the horary charac-
Kah ters. Kap chod FA =f , Hah che, the
primary characters. of the cycle of
sixty years,
K’ho kap fi} FFI , iho kath, the order of the li-
terary examinations.
Read keng: a watch of the night.
Séw keng as Hi, chéw kai"®, to
keep watch. Sam keng — BB,
sa kaif, the third watch. Keng lelou if PS
kai"® ledou, a watch house.
Sam keng chok hwan, gnoé keng k’hé héng
= eR, He FT; 9" kai"S ché
pot", gob Kai"S Whe kée"4, at the third watch
they were to cook their rice, and at the fifth
watch to commence their march,
Kas
4p
301.
\NG
I
Read keng: one of the horary cha-
racters,
’ Read keng: to plough Keng téén
Kai?’ $f 33 , kai"® ch'hdn, to plough
the fields.
Gno kéet lek keng téén; kéadng wiy choo chit
se 6 2 3B 7 BEA, EF
CK,
Kai"
gwé kéet chin Whwiy lat kai"® ch’ han,
- kéing chd hadu sai" dy chit hwin té"a té"a,
I exhaust my strength in ploughing the fields,
and fulfilling the duties of ason, without mind-
ing anything else, See ih Ff Béng-cho6,
Read keng: broth, soup. Ch’haé keng
ae 2. ch’haé kai"S, vegetable soup.
Théaou keng HE , Phéaon kai"®,
@ soup Spoon,
See sod ch’haé keng wit bs > cWhoe
poot"S eWwhaé kai"S, coarse food and vegetable
broth. See the in aa Lin gé.
Read keng: a thread. M6 keng hh
£3, bs kai"®, the red tassel or fringe
on the top of a cap.
Héén keng th. FAG a kind of cloth composed
ef a'mixture of silk and flax, the warp being
Kai"§
Kai®’§
wove with silken and the woof with flaxen threads,
Chit keng 4 2M, chit kai", to weave silk.
ia
Kai®S
Len kai"S HHH Hp, Ween kai"®, a dail
for threshing out cofn,
Read kéng: to be choked by a bone
sticking in the threat.
Read kéng: @ way, a path, a hill-
Kaing
path. San kéng che héy kan, kae
4
$3
fe
Kai" 48 jéén ying che, jé séng loé Wy FE
ZIRT, Sh 98 JAZ HR
kai"S dy sey loé d kan, nd twa jétn yang e, jé
chéw ché"4 loé, the small bye-paths, among the
KAK
mountain ways, if greatly used, will be convert-
ed into roads, See no Béng-chod.
Read kéng: the space between the
Kaing _beams of a house. Kéng éig RE Kz,
kat"S ai"S, the joices and rafters; ”
K The horn of a beast, a horn, a corner
Kak of anything, an angle, Sod kak pu}
fq, sé kale, four-square.
Téiing hay lok kak kaé, téiing tong bé kak kaé
fit 5 BEF Rb SE $i), an
hay lok dy kak Vhooi"S, téang lang bé dy kak ¢hoot"s,
in the middle of summer the bucks shed their
horns, and in the middle of winter the does shed
their’s. .
The rafters’ of a house, ~ Eng kak tid | 5
Kak Hj , ai"S kak, beams and rafters.
To understand, to perceive, to know, to
be aware of, to feel, to apprehend.
sR Kak goé by ie , to comprehend.
T’heen che seng soo bin yéa, soé sen kak kak hoé kak
FZ AE Mh FG A. i 7G EE RA
thee"S dy sai"S chéy léy pityh’ sai"&, saé taé seng
Kak
kak teak goé tiy ada kak dy lang, when heaven
produced this people, it was ordered that those
who were earlier awakened should awaken those who
were later in coming to a sense of things. See
ma F Béng-chod,
Kak A double gem, two gems united in one.
E’ kak RF 4h, to beset anything, be-
Kak fore and behind, in hunting, P*hé jé
poé lok, Chin jin kak che, choo jéfing
ce En HE. EAH 2, BR Be a
Zz. » cheit sé ch*hin pa léith lok, lin Chin dy lang
kak e, yéd lin jéding ty ling é e, just like when
we were catching the deer, you people of Chin
beset them before, and we foreigners beset them
302.
ton 7
behind’; (intimating that the men of Chin had
‘once been assisted, by the foreigners, and why
Should they now attack them.) See the zA {ij
Ché twan,
Kak A piece - timber laid across water,
for a bridge,
Straw shoes. Bok kak Ay, pak kéak,
Kak’ wooden shoes, clags. Lé sae sek kak
ae tit Re Fé eWhoe Phooi"® kéak
to leave coarse food and get rid of clogs; (i.
e. to better one’s circumstances and get into
office.)
Kak “i Key kak EA: fig > @ cock,
Ma Read kéet: to tear asunder, to rip open,
Kak . to tear people asunder by horses. Choo
so héng kae kéet @ ch’he an yA Ih
a ri i ih. choo sé ay héng hwat cho pos kale
leth 1é hay cWhé, all the capital convicts were torn
asunder in the market place.
pa
e
Kam
Vulg. tee": sweet, of a sweet taste,
pleasing. A surname. Kam gwan ry
KA » to. be well pleased, to be content
with. Kam sim > a, to be willing, -Kam ch’ho.
H I ; liquorice. Kam chéa a) jE, sugar-
cane.
An orange. Swan kam KR At > swui"&
kam, a lemon.
Kam 1 Rice water.
Kam chek péng tif Kk iA , kam chek
Kam
Kam J pat”S, a disease in children originating
in eating too many sweet things.
To receive, to review, to examine. Vulg.
Kam —= ka; to imprison, to guard, T’héen
choé sod ké taé hoo way sam kam,
/
KAM.
kam é hong pek;che kok K
edt de Fe
BEE BAD AL Bis ey oe,
e dy taé hoo chd 's"a dy kam, ka té hong pek dy kok,
‘the Emperor ordered his great officers.to, constitute
three inspectors, in order to inspect the states of
the different princes. See the +- till Ong ché.
To hold firmly and retain obstinately ;
aah some say, to shut the mouth.
s To move, to eo to work upon.
Kam Jp Kam yin BX RN yA , to be moved by and
a\ar
bi JRE to be influenced by and to respond to.
ay > det
Kim kek ia ix , to move, to arouse, Kam tong
RN HH, to move and work upon. Kam hwa jx
AV, to convert.
A sh
T’héen téy kam, jé ban but hwa seng
jx it By uy) Kh HE 5 Phee"S téy kedm tang, jé
ban meé"h hwd sai"S, heaven and earth is moved,
and then the myriads of things are metamorphosed
and Produged.
“Valg. kd: to dare, to presume. K6
kam ik. daring, bold. —K’hé kam
Ee » how dare I? how can I pre-
sume? a complimentary expression,
Kam put chin béng it Ar i én > k"4 a™ chin
lé dy béng léng, how dare I refuse to obey your
to be grateful for favours. Kam éng
commands?
Say kam put jéaing Big nig Ar ae » ché-cliay k”"a
a™ néo"&, who dares refuse to yield? See the
3, Ais Ek keng.
Kam lim fy HH . 4% nd, an olive,
Kin HO two sides of a ship or vessel.
The cover of a pot or vessel ; also,. turned
upside down.
303:
KAN
marae A’ tool’ with’ pointed ends a vessel
Kam age ee
A of a conical shape. .
r A covering made of bamboo. Téuk
Kam c
kam Ki $e a bamboo lid.
# To inspeet, to observe, to behold.
Kam — Thaé kam Je a a eunuch officer.
m7 x Chew kam é jé taé fa] BE JS =
KK, Chew tehou kam é nd. teabu téy,, the Chew dynasty
could observe the two. former dynasties. See the
| i Séang lin.
PAR The name of a-river; and the name of
Kam » iA a district.
A large basin; also, a mirror, a looking-
glass;. to reflect. Béng sim p6 kam
nH mn ¥f BH , the precious mirror
for enlightening the mind ;—(the title of a cele-
Kam
brated moral work.)
Kong kam @ te 424 fe yr ay » an historical
mirror, easily known, (the title of one of the
histories of China. )
Read him: the name of a. plant; a
flower about to bud.
Read ham: to-hold inthe mouth, But’
sod ham biey 177 -E- $5 IX > dwh hos
héd dy peng kam té, don’t make the
troops hold the wooden gag, in their mouths,
Kam Be Koe kam fit ie the name of a. fish.
=e. é
a oe To seek for, to aim at; to offend. A
Kan surname. Jéak kan G = jwa chéy,
how much?
Cho6-téang hak kan lok F ihe 2: ae Wk
Choé-téang Chak eWhityh kan kéw hong lok, Chod-
teang in his studies aimed atemolument, See the
_E. ig Séang lon.
Kan
Kan
Kan
Kan
KAN
Ké kam kan tad léy, é chod eb’hé Tey He Ft
FAR.UARMR,
ley, & ka cWhé léy, he dares to offend against
the great rules of propriety, and thus bring him-
self into trouble. See. the Vice Ché twain.”
Put séang kan mn 3] a ve it isno matter, Kan
ko 5 blunt :and sharp weapons.
E’ jé hé kan DA FR ii a what is it to you?
| karat arid. “Téung kok yéw ch’huy,
ve han . kan e Uh 4} Ay He Ae EL
> Phai"S tang €"F woo sch’ huy
cWhaou, kabu we e chéw ta, in the middle of
the valley grows the Ch’huy vegetatile, but when
it is exposed to the sun, it becomes dry. See the
aa, +—- fal Se, dng hong.
Per Valg. kwa: a pole. Téuk kan a,
tek kw"a, a bambeo pole. Tek tek
téuk kan, € tédou @-ké K
A VW) YF HL. ee a ey ant
1é> hé twa té ké chity, he took a long bamboo
ek" 4 kan hwan twa
pole, to go and angle in the river Ké. See the
4hi jal, Wey hong.
Long kan ih FF; the name ofa gem.
To offend against modesty andpropriety.
Kan yim mi i: lascivious, wanton.
Kan ‘sin i Fe, an abandoned minis-
Te 4 Ch6é-ch’hd, it was said
that he would tent sé che léng sin, Iwan sé
ye ik Z Av Ra BL ak 2
, se dy ps dy jin sin, Iwan sty kan héting,
in nesta times an able minister, and in troublous
times a fraudulent scoundrel. :
Lan kan hie a a railing, a gallery.
+ Ké kan hit IF 2ké kw"a, a flag-staff.
# 4E. FB. M 3 ea AF , gieyh é hwa yé" a chéo"S
Gwat @ hwa éng séang lan kan A
lin kan, the moon, threw the shadow of the flow-
ter. Of the usurper
che kan héang ¥
ers up into the gallery.
304
Kan
Kan
Kan
Kan
Kan
Kan
KAN
Between, amongst, whilst. Téung kan
rp fal. the middle, the midst. Sé
= kan Ly [pl > in the world.
Kwun choé bod chéung sit.che kan way jin 7
F it EZWEHEE: kwun ciod bb
chéth chit tooi"S poor" dy kan wily hityh jin, the
good man does not oppose virtue for the small
space of time requisite for a single meal. See the
_E fy Séang lan.
Sek kan Ai iF , thédh lin ban, a stone
railing.
Valg. kw"a: the liver, Sim kan ny if.
Jin
che sé ké, jé kéén ké hé kan jéén
ALi CHO FH Hh TF AE tne ae
Bhw"d lin, ch’hin chéo" Whw"d e dy he kw"a chit
sim Iw"a, the heart, the mind.
yéo"S, men will be able to observe ene as inti-
mately as though they scrutinized into the liver
and lungs, See the J 4 Tad hak,
A species of the Bal 76 lan hwa, epi-
dendrum, ‘Soo € lé hong péng kan
ney -+ SLUT FE
po kap cha boé tob tod & gtm kan hwa, a lady and
gentleman just holding the kan flower. See the
cK jal ‘Téng hong.
Kan dn By Bt trouble, difficulty.
Kan k’hoé at = 2 , distressing, sad.
K’haé ké Phan é, gé jin che kan Jan é
1 FL WER. BA HR ER hee
e dy Vhé K’hwiy tod téth ling dy kan lin, discon-
certed he sighed, upen meeting “with people in
trouble. See the ay. co 34 Se,—6ng hong.
Wanton, lascivious, clandestine, false.
Kan yim £ ‘iE; fornication. _ Kan
hoo % Fr; an adulterer,
Kan jin hoo !é, jin pit kan ké hoo 16.
X
lig K Wy LG TZ, ban tang ay, v0e
ké"a, lang pit kan e dy boé ké"é, he who defiles
‘
KAN
people’s wives and daughters, will have his wife
and daughters defiled by people.
To distinguish, to select, to choose.
Kan tek He #2, kéng téh; to choose ;
Importarits contracted. Kan yadu fifi
Kan & Be the ;most important part of a
Fy subject... Kan léak fii my a sum-
mary,. a contraciion, to contract, and abbreviate,
to do things in a short abrupt ntanner,
Kan swan ij ue > to select, to choose,
Kan pan fj rang , slips of bamboo, on which the
ancients used to write before the invention of
paper; hence books and records are called fi
kan ; sand it fj , ch’hok kan, inlimates an error
in the record,
Kho. yés kan BY 1h fA, he can be admired,
for his short abrupt method, —but—ke kan, nie héng
7 yey bod naé taé kan hot je fi. if 47 ‘ij,
aT 4m: 74 a fii 7 6 to be constantly abrupt and
to do everything in ashort abrupt manner, would
not this bean excess of abruptness? See the Ai nt
igi lin. A surname.
The plaits or folds in a petticoat.
= The stalk of corn,
Vulg. wd: to chase, to pursue, to
an drive away. Also written {2 kan.
Khan hin kan séang Fy Ay EE _E,
Whw"d Iehw"y kwyé chéo"S, he seemed just about
to overtake him, See the = fa Sam kok.
Chvhin kia 44 (Aaj, the ball of silk
formed by the silk worm, the coceon.
Kan
Kan
a
Kan ¥ a) A mountain torrent.
4c
305
KANG
Ka The inferior degree of light afforded
an
when the sun is just rising,
é Léng kan fic , ability, strength ;
Kan T also, the stalk of corn, the stem of
a flower, or the stump of a tree.
a The boards and mallet, used in build-
Kan
Y ing mud walls.
Vulg. ia: to reprove, to speak blunt-
Kan = ly and honestly; to ridicule. Hoe
chéfing kan chek séng Jp At ak Hy
Bg > jin kwun Phin ling t"a chéw. éy sé"a, when
@ prince listens to reproof he will become as
wise as a sage. See the oe at or Se wat béng.
= = , y Ss Ap =
Sod hod boé ke kan Hx Ty Ms aie , hol:
saé pay bot th chéé td, in serving our parents
we should / =
e should seldom reprove them. See the ath fa
Lin gé,
‘ Kan kek i iy , to separate, to divide
Kan 8 people one from the other. Sod hwan
kan key (hi JX fH faf> sae awen
kan key, to make use of egg for setting
people at variance. See the — Py} Sam kok.
Péng kan 5 fal , pas iP hith } hd, an alleviatior
of sickness; an interval.
Kan kéy ii) fod: > small kind of shell
a] ee
—&
a a - A river, a large stream. Yang choo
Kang YL
kang AG -f: Es , one of the prin-
cipal rivers of China. A. surname.
A swall bridge, for foot passengers,
Kang Socy sip mt se! toé kang séng EE
“fe — J ine He
chip yit gidyh sey dy ke chéw ché"4, in the ele-
venth Sneath of the year, the foot bridges should
be finished. See ra F- Béng choo.
/
KANG
To take stones, and put them in a
stream, in order to enable people to
Kang hy ;
cross it; stone steps across a stream.
ee) F
Fields compared together.
Read kong: work. Kong hoo ‘7. —R,
kang hoo, work, labour. »Ché kong
“ik TL. chd kang, to work, to
Kang
Kang i
labour.
Pek kong ke soo, é séng ké soo ry T. i
st VY) nk i H ue, piiyh kang I’héa 1é té2m é
ché"4 e dy sod, the hundred kinds of labourers
dwell in the nS in order to complete their
labours. See the an Sey at Lin gé.
the male of animals.
aS Ft ; kang boé, male
a kong:
Kang <a> Kong boé
and female.
Gnéw kong 1 qs » g06 kang, a bull.
Read kong: Goé kon
Kang \ . oR uh,
géd kang, a centipede.
SE ws Hl HR
+ Kang lin a am. to reason, Kang
kéw ae aE, , research, to reason.
p
Hak jé put kang sé goé yew yéa & in AN
Fa 5 ars i. e uy» Chak jé bb king kéw sé gwa
dy hwdn.1é, to learn without pene is a grief
Vulg. kéng: to speak, to say. Kang
kéng wi, to converse.
Kang
to me. Said by Confucius, in the = a) 2h. Din gé.
» 2. A river, a canal, an arm of the sea.
De SK kang 3 WS, kiey kang, to go
- » .
over the water. Kang péen ve ie,
kang iccé"S, the river's side.
Kang
aie The male of the ox. Gnéw kang
Kang jl IE Ji» g06 king, a bull.
Kang bang fe té. blunt, simple,
plain; incapable of flattery.
Kang
Kang
Kang
Kaou
KAOU
A deep crimson colour.
\
F
to come down into the world. E’ kang i i ‘
Kang yit kip [
_ Ah to degrade a step in rank.
Han-jé kan géng hwut kwat, séing noe kang
way TeAou-chew ch’hé so6 ffs a ak ii (ip
Bye a Te BHAI Ts ae
ia se twa gé"d cheth hwut Kwut, hoe sé twa séw
Khe, kang chd Téb-chew ch’hé sod, Han-jé remon-
To descend, to go down, to put down,
to degrade. Kang hwan [i iF *
to descend among common people,
lbh hoé, to descend as rain.
strated against the Emperor’s going to meet the
‘, hone of Buddha, upon which the Emperor was
enraged, and degraded him to be the governor
of Téb-chew, (a very remote district in the
province of iia Be Hok kéén.) — Also written
aS kang.
Water flowing out of its course.
Kang sity héng lew Ye K a Hit.
kang chiy hw"d léu,. the over-
v
>
whelming waters flowing across the country.
Read téng: Sek tong Al ; chéoh
kang, a kind of frog or toad found
in deep vallies between high hills.
Read kéiing: together, alike, in com-
mon. Séang kéing A dk; séo kang,
associated tegether, and assisting
ak
pPr
one another.
Kéing ying tk FA, kang ying, to. use in
common.
R
to associate with.
To associate with, to blend, to mix.
Kaou chap 4 ox ae HE . mixed together.
aA
Kaou p'hiey JE ft to accompany,
Kaou
Kaou
Kaou
Kaou
Kaou
_Kaou
KAOU
E’ péng yéw kaou, gin jé yéw sin Bi} ii R
2 = fil A fe > kap péng yéw haou phiey,
kong wa tédh wod sin sit, when associating with
friends, we should be sincere in our conversation.
See the _f- #fy Séang lan.
The suburbs of a city. Kaou giey
r) Rit yp , kaou gwa, beyond the sub-
urbs.
Sin ban kaou kwan che lééy yéw yéw hong ch’hit
sip 16 Fo Bal 8) TA 7
= i B , gwd ChE" a kee”™S haow kwan dy laé woo
chit dy yéw hwui"S Kk’hwih cl’hit chap 1é, 1 have
heard that within the compass of the suburbs,
there is a park 70 le in extent. See QA F-
Beng choo.
The chirping of birds. Kaou kaon
ay = héng neadu we Be ry B- kaou
kaou dy wut"S cheadu, the chirping
yellow birds.
Kaou-léw-pa we [BR WE, Xa-14-pa,, the Chinese
name for Batavia.
A large kind of fish, a crocodile.
Kaou léang ee ie leviathans and
dragons,
~ Ma kaou is fi , bday ka, a species
>
of squalus, or dog-fish.
) ~~ sq D>
Vulg, ka: glue, lime. Lan jin kaou
pit bos se ty A JBS ads Je8 Te
ché ch’héa lin ay ling ltévth ying ka
Whiih kaou, wheelwrights should use their glue
very thick.
Vulg. ka: the name of a bird.
» Kaou léng 3B , ka Weng, a mag-
mi pie. Kaou chhy fé,, ka chuy,
a dove. Kaou ch'heng 35 Wy ka cWhai"’, the
name of a bird, like a duck, with long legs,
and a crested head.
307
/
KAOU
Kaou
kaou kaou, the fowl’s cackle with the
sound of kaou kaou, See the BI Jal Téng hong.
= *
The cackling of fowls. Key béng
5 kaou kaou BE HE, FA BR, rey thé
Z
atin ~~ Kaou teaédu Lid Ha cakes. made of
vermacelli,
K The name of a plant; a kind of
a
a ye grass.
» Read koe: aditch,adyke, a channel
Kaou > for conveying the water for irrigation,
Pe kéung sit, j@ chin lek hoé koé hok
Mp ey oe ih BE 7] FP ik ity, chong ray
e dy kéung ch’hod, jé chin k’hwiy lat té kaou hok, he
suffered his dwelling to remain low and mean,
while he exhausted his strength upon the dykes
and channels for irrigation, Said of Bye in
the Za ae] Lin gé.
Read koe: a hook. T’h@ecti koe
Kaou Gh eheeh kaou, an iron hook. Teadou
koe 4h $y té0 kaou, a fish hook,
a BR. Vulg. ka: artful, deceitful, cunning, .
Kaée a> mad, outrageous, Put kéén cho6.
4% chhéung, naé kéén kadu tong
BFR ee Tar, 24 Whw"é. Kea’
choé cWhéung, naé k’heo"d ked"® ka dy sdy ké"é,
I did not see Mr. Choé-ch’héung but I sawa
parcel of wild children.
Beautiful, fairy handsome ;. also writ-
Kai 4A
Xr. ten 42 kaéu.
Vulg. kd: to tie round, to strangle ;
Kaéu S% also, urgent, pressing, Tit jé@ bos
léy chek kaéu i mn ain. ig Hy
He , teabu tit jé bb ley sod, chek kaéu, to be
blunt without politeness, is drawing the cord
too tight, See the Fy ZH Lin-gé.
ee
Kaéu j ae
Kaou
Kacu
adu
Kadu
Kaodu
Kaou
‘
KAOU
Vulg, kd: acholic. Kéw kaéu péng
TK t= Ti» kew ké pat", a viol-
ent pain in the stomach,
Read k’hoé: the mouth. Ay k’hoé
Jed a] > dy kabu, dumb, unable to
iw 4 gan
Read kéw: nine. Kéw sip I+:
Iabu chap, ninety. Sip kéw Mii qt,
ed kaéu, nineteen,
Kwun dios yéw kéw soo’ Fr F Ki i, w,
kwun chod wod kabu dy séo"S, the good man
has nine subjects of reflection. ‘See the =} aa
Lin-gé.
Read koé: adog. Koé géct i) a
kabu ka, the dog bites. Chéy séuk
‘2
toé key choé koé Bis he. EA HE
7e i Chéy kok dy hong séuls ies key séo phih,
country consisted “in fighting cocks and racing
dogs. See the ink By $f Chiéén kok ch’hek.
Read koé: dirt and filth grimed in-
to the skin. Yéw koé aH i»
yéw kaéu, the scruff ef the head,
the grease and grime collected about the face.
Put séén koé, jé cl’hat, lan te A pi Ja i
Be bats an , v6 sty kabu, jé cl’?hat hw" séang.
th chae, in examining (the lines of the coun-
tenance ), without washing away the filth, it
will be difficult to ascertain (aman's fortune.)
Said by those who practise palmistry.
Vulg. ka: to intruct, to teach. Kaou
hwin AX all, ka hwin, instruction.
BX: Yit hak, yéw jé kaéu kwan — Eh
a: = HK 5 : chit dy th wod nd dy ka iw"
A college has two doctors. (a principal sshd
an assistant.)
To compare. Pé kada [Y Ey , to
compare together.
»
Kaou
Kadu
Kadu
Kacu
Kaodx
Kaou
KAOU
To compare, to likens; the same as
»* the preceding. Hwan jé put kau
y.% 4B if AN Hee e hwin lin, chéw
b6 kap e kéy kadu, when any offend us, we
should not lower ia ai to a comparison
with them, See the =
Bs all pr
wo
“er
Hok kéén.
To compare, to bring into a com-
Ji. Lin gé.
Piey kadu Phe x» a couple of
gems, flat on one side aud round
on the other, used in divination.
A hoarding-place; to hoard, or store
up. Téang kaou Eze, 1é"S ka,
the name of a place, in ih aa
,% parison; to quibble about. Kwan
hod che béng put kadu 7a ee
‘i an Ar ce jin kwun né6"S pay dy béng léng
v6 key kadu, the commands of princes and pa-
rents most not he quibbled about. See the JE {if
Cho twin.
3) peaou 1é cheng ch’hoe bod put to
FU) Fa WNL Ae HE Se HL IG A By,
chek chéiung meé™ ay laé gwa cheng ch’hoe b6
a™ Ieadu lén, then’ both the externals and in-
Read to:
come to one.
te arrive at, to reach, to
Chek chéing but che
ternals, the fine and coarse of all things, would
universally come to us: (i. e. we should com-
prehend them.) See the kK @. Tie hak.
se
Read koé: enough, sufficient; also
written Et koe,
Poey kadu Ph Ze, a couple of pie-
ces of the roots of bamboo, round
on one side, and flat, an the other,
used in divining; these are thrown up by per-
sons consulting the oracle, and if they fall with
the flat sides uppermost they denote good luck,
but if with the round sides above they denote
KAP
ill-luck 5 they were formerly made of some
.
— stone,
oe “AR Read hoé: a surname.
Kaéu
= wan Read hoe: thick, solid, substantial ;
liberal, kind; to payvattention to.
Kaéu 2
F Ké séy “hod chéa pok; j@ ké séy
pok chéa hoe, bé che yéw yéa fi
/ 4 fa re tid kaiu, ch’?hing poh e, dé @ dy sty
téth pith eWhong kadu e, b6ey woo chéy Ity chéng le,
,to, pay more solid) regard to that,in which we
may be indifferent, and to be indifferent in that
to! which we ought to pay mere solid regard,
would never do. See the K Ph Tat bak.
Read hoé; a monkey, an ape.
To mix things together in eating.
Kaoith jwan péng Aik ibe fijf kaon
: lan pé"4, a kind of mince pie, or
mixed meat pie.
x Aff
R
A measure for liquids. . Yéw kaoith
2 a it mem
Kap pA ise of cockle. Kap choot FF,
Rp ap da, a ue tad of toad, or frog.
Kap ‘To collect together ; also, a surname.
A vessel moving; a ship under sail.
Kap ‘ ‘ ‘Kap pan chin Ne te. a@ square
«i P rigged vessel derived from the
Malay word fapal, a ship.
ysl f@s ) A pigeon. Tong-béng-hong-hoe rf
Kap
. why -hwuy: noé fa‘ "A 0 i
¥ Bias HE YX » Tons~éng-hing tey hed
308
Hr 44 1B. Kee
KAT
kap sé hwuy noé, the Emperor Béng of the Téng
dynasty called pigeons flying slaves.
hwat A very-small measure; also, and,
Ka ae together. with;. read hap. Léang
P . ’
ya yéak way kap, sip kap way seng
Afihet @ fia Ft > ni dy yédh é
cho chit kap, chap kap hi chit chin, two finger-fulls
make a kap, and ten kap make a chin, (whick
is the tenth part of a peck.)
Ny To take anything up between the fin-
Kap A gers; to move.
A cape, 2 | promontory ; the side of a
hill. Paé hwaé @ san kap che péng
AE AB) HA WY if ZB wea te
Be 4 Ihe té sw"d kap dy ping, to walk backwards
and forwards on the side of the hill.
Kap
Vulg. kth: one of the horary charac-
ters. Hoo kap ae Ai , the budding
of plants and herbs, when beginning
to grow. Kap téw I 3] ; kth téw, armour.
Lin kap fie FA, lan kith, scales and shells, K’ho
kap Rt FH, Who ki, the order of literary ex-
aminations. P6 kap AF FA, pé kth, the arrange-
ment of the people into tens, and hundreds,
Kap téang FA te kith 6", the head ofa hundred,
aconstable. Ché kap bs FA, chae"s kitke, the nails
of the fingers.
Béng tad soo ma kadu bin é kap tew fy FC pl
BARE Y 5) 8 > béng tad 800 md ka pityh
sai" & ch’hing kath téw, he ordered the master of
the horse to instruct the people in the use of
armour, See the £ ii Ong ché. " 4
Han yéw kap, yit, péng, k’ho, € ch’hé soo
FB, aes i. Rt. YAAK rb, Han teat wio kar,
yit, pe"a, téng Who, & cWhE Chak cWhayh lang,
the Han dynasty used the horary characters kih,
Kap
yit, and pé™d, to arrange and select cleyer scholars.
Ms Vulg. xwiths a kind of grass, of which
cloth is made ; @ sort of flax. A
Kat
surname,
‘KAY
‘Lam ‘kat che thim hay, sé € téung kok V7} c=
zx BF hte iS rf #, tam Iewith iy poe I’ lwouy
se té Whai"S & ‘tang eS, the southerfi flax plant
is spread abroad, till it tas ‘filled dhe middle of
the ‘walley. ‘See! ‘the JA i ‘Chew fam.
Vulg." ‘wah: to cuf,'toinjure. (Kat twin
SA BE, wth toor"S, to cut asunder.
By) A IEA
RY, kwth b6 se ché"a a” chéuh, if the meat was
not cut ‘square, ‘he (Confucius) ’ would net eat of
it. See the aM aa Tin gé.
‘Kat téy cl’?héng hd; FAI Hh p> Fh: Kwith téy cnhe a
Lityh hé, they cut off some of théir “territery, to
beg for ‘peace.
Read 'keet: “to ties TPaikeet iy Ai,
‘p hith kat, to'tiea knot. 5 aye koé
wi? \kéet singé tb a hee
e so
sting | koé ‘ay ling. kat sth jé té kok
Kat
Kat put chéng put Sit
Kat
‘ancients tied Knots im cords, ‘and thus ‘carried on
‘the-affaits of goverament. See'the pF AS Bk keng.
!
T’hoé kat: Bi iy unburkt betes, |
t : : A |
‘Good, excellént, admirable; to ‘praise, |
to admire; the meeting “anid ‘pniting |
of the male aad female ‘principle.
Kay gan séén héng cs 3 we AT, kay dy wit, ho
dy sty ké"d, good words and virtuous deeds.
Yéw kKhek hwut
Kk’hoé ban, gé Las ek bd kay 7 ya
BMPS, 5B es $6 FE 000
ling I’hityh hwut. jéén Prion mook"&, king wa yéd
an chw"é hé,;to have, a/-friend. suddenly, knock
_at-oure door, and then to enter. into conversation,
Fine, good, excellent,
“how ‘pleasant +is! it 1
A ‘house, a:dwelling,a family, ‘a house-
é ; hold. A surname, Kay kwan IR a,
Kay: |
kay abt, 2 private family é- “€h'hin kay
3 , 2 family related by, mnarcilges
sie
‘KAY
Vit Kay jin, vit Kol toi jin Rf
§H 4: chit kay jin, chit tok hin Whe bityh in
when one family is virtuous, the a gs couritry
will begin to be virtuous, fe = r . Fok
2
Kay ABR kwun chod ils a thang 0
(ls. Chang .kiey 8 fy few . ~ choi; an
admirable and pleasing good man. ° x fice the K
Ae Tae dg TO Ee ee ME bal
yrig! Boo wea a aie cat ot
Excellent, good, admighbia.§ Kay lok
\, To add, to increase; more; to give, to
display ';' to give “an insult. Yew hé
kay yéen A APy yn z wed wos %a
vimee"h' Phang hay, 48! there a that can be
added (to this?
Clhéng -kay; Big mn. eh" hath way Andecaiccated
‘an saddition, -
Gné put. yéuk jin che ae choo ii yea, goeek
yéuk bod kay choo jin.
ah, Be Ip aga i
ling léng ae hoé gwd, gwd yea ae bé léng jéuk
hoé ling, in that in which I do n. ish another to
vodgive ( an: ‘insult ito ane, oT) oho eR to give
such an itisult to’others. Sets the te
‘ Séang lon.
7 The omaments of a ya caress,
Vo Hoé kay rai Ti, ane tae of a bam-
vile boo leaf rolled up together, which,
when blown, produces a popne much
used by the Tartars,
Kay téet Pa. BE, a
in which a person
Kay.
Kay
a. kin (of stocks,
is is |made to sit
With his legs bent up under him.
Kay
ga
the ‘The mame: ofa ‘plant Sevag. kéé : the
Speligl or idetpiang St dade Bat:
%! i4 anf
Faas
a
-
a
bet} ey
, Sek kay fe, = name ed
ts
‘Buddha: » }? Ovi
i 4 bt
Pe fom
1” ba ri & q 4
. AS " : ee “ES -< .
Kay’ SA surnames 1) haul
tables and! ede N
’
The name of a sal sheub. “Bok- kéang
ees sob tek be kay FB Beanie
hie Dh
Boke-kéang saé hid ing t io ho dy \Keis,
“ Brcndang’ ‘ordered’ them to I good stalk
of the ‘Ky plant. ‘Bee bol ee “ho twan.
w Hh) ¢ Quin / ? wh vi
A cup, or vases also written Ap kay.
|
’
dally AAV AD <3
tha el it Hl one
False, not ' true to borrow; great. /
Kay f Kay gan, Ws fehhat wi alie. |
xe Kay to @, ee “wrneaoue fi
yy AG aye , chévh Loe 8 Ct," ‘widyh hat
iba BS , they’ borrowed "groid through the Gé con.
ays in order: ait to a-track to the Riek cquntxy.
9° NIs0 written Saal ae
“Kay ‘hae then: int ae ee {wa chae
i tnee™s dy!beng ‘Teng,’ how great, is the will of
heaven!" See’ the Fy Tt Tae gnay.
Kay HE Happiness; great; distant = ri
4 , ; =e"
° *\ = be aan
To give in, marriage, to marry out a
daughter, Kay, 1é choo a4 tr +.
_ kay ychadu 4, sa kis a daughter in
meee
Lé chod che, bay. y2%,, bod. doe sie Se FL
KAY 310 WAY
RR 4 i} ARIZ che bobo kobe éy kayi ch’hut
‘Rh, REO"S) ley beng \Téag ej :when ia yyoung: woman
ois. married,out,.the mother; must er directions.
i) See ila Sr Dine mobs aEkN
wee To sow | beat B Salah Ra.
Kay agriculture, husbandry. Hwan- té
ch’héng hak kay, Cho6 wat, go’ putjé
hie SEE BE AR. F BB fo
~ A fpg > Hrwdn-té ch’ hed biieyh Uh cho ehhin, Hoo
chod King, gwd bey cWhtin ch8O%S ladu dy ‘ling hor,
Hwan-té wanted to learn agriculture; when Con-
fucius replied, I am in that not so. ee as an
old farmer. See the’ Ft GEE Lan g¢ ;
Ki 4 Ko kay tk fi, to request leave of
y absence; to be absent i ha
The price of anything, t that at which
ja) thing is, valyed:, Khpng-<chos why
cheng ,sam ats |{yéuk ko tan chéa
vo pat ack: kay GL i CEA AR FE A
Z oy > thi > Kthing-chob-hwe"a cheng 305 s"a
gityh, chéw béy yéb"S bith se bith. dy Ting, v6 hing kay,
Confucius managed the affairs of government for
“three. months, when the people ‘sve improved
that the sellers of mutton/iand, , rb | did not
garnish their prices, (or ask more than they
- sintended t0 Jae). Geb ther AE ZB Kay ge.
Kay Jetveen’ (BR Fg) way chee"é, the’ price.) Kibe
kay FRE tH toy risexinypriee. 2) _)
Put jé kay aS text (A: ‘f.nloltwe ipricest|’ written
up by some shopkeepers who eagige to make no
abatement in oat Lope aN
—
The same as the focogeiae Cl’hé kay
~
muro teenies Be
A stand, a frame, asctelding, a shelf.
* Ok ka iB oe che kay, @ scaf-
“folding.” E ‘kay Rede a clothes-
“yp
\KAYH
horse. Sip joo ‘kay + == tp | chap jé kay, a
frame in the form of the character +; a. cross.
To harness’ horses, ‘or other’ animals,
Kay to a carriage. Kwun-ke chéang kay
é Fy HA YF FB» rroun dy civhéa vityh
kay béy, the prince’s carriage is about to be
harnessed in,
The cangue, or wooden collar, worn
Kay by criminals in China, T’hae kay
#5 Fe géd kédy, to wear the wooden
colar.
Kay A! pain in the limbs. .
Kay HI To take.
“Read hay: low; not high, .Way hay
Kay ’ | pit yin ‘ch’hwan’ tek RB —~ Wy Dy
|| Fe, cho kay pit téth Chin cWhui"S
tek, in seeking» to place anything low, ‘we must
avail ourselves of the rivers and marshes. See
mr ae choo.
Kay gin {& Sh low silver, adulterated
Ka
oy silver.
a :
aA Kwut kityh Ep » the joints of
Kayh bones, ‘H"6 kwut kayh oF ef BR.
a hd kwut kityh, well Sess well,
proportioned limbs,
The layers or strata of earth, under
Kayh
the earth’s surface.
To parry off a blow. Kiyh Whae. Fey
Be: kiyh Khwuy, toparry. off.
ary
Kayh 4
Kayh
Read kek: a pattern, Joo kek 5 Pe,
jé kityh, a copy for writing, a blank
copy book for children.
311
KE
yes flcad kek: the region of the breast.
héung kek i) ia; heng Kiyh, the
breast, the part about the bosom,
va Téuk kek Wy i > tek, kayh, a bam-
Read kek: to part asunder, _Kek twan
F By ey, kityh tooi”S, to ‘separate.
Read kéep; as Béng kéep ve RK,
béng kityh, a felicitous~plant ‘spoken
of in the time of Gedou, T0é kéep
GK: tadu kityh, a preparation vf ae
Kayh
Kayh
boo screen, a partition, a wainscot.
Kayh
Kayh
Read kéet: a reap-hook,- a perkoite 5
* also, to cut off with a knife. Kéet
teaou séep che kéng pe ay y Ze
iE, hityh miy"h chaé s@ kiey chiy dy kha, he
cut off the legs of those who were crossing the
Kiyh
water early in the morning ; (done! by a tyrant
f 7 ¢ 2
to see how their marrow looked ona cold frosty
morning.) See the Fie Re Chéén kok ch’hek.
> The flap of a coat, the lappet of a
garment.
BY Read gek:. rebellious, disobedient,
A unroly.. Poeéy gek § it. piéey
kityh, to. turn the back on, and
oppose. _Gek Chéen i K: kiiyh Chee"&, to
oppose the will of heaven. Way gek Fie jh,
wily kiyh, to oppose ‘rebelliously.
th
To dwell, to stay, to remain, to reside,
to rest, tositdown. Asurname, Kwun
choo sit bod kéw paou, ke boé kéw an
Hi FB Me RD. Ie HE AR BE, hon
chob chéuh v6 kéw pa, Whéa bb kéw an, the good
Ke
man in his eating does not seek satiety, nor in
his dwelling ease. ‘See the it agy Sang lon,
Ke, goé gé jé Bt ob , chiy, gwa kap lé
bing sit down, and I will tell) you.
KE
A border, a boundary ; also, a foundation.
‘Kaou ke ch’héen le ial HR 7 Lie
kaou ke ché"é cl’heng lé, a border extend-
ing to a thousand Je, (or about 400 miles.) J
: Yew gan kK’heuk sit seén lip ke ché 8 a 3 Ey
FE TZ EYE, cirnin cheo"S king lhe Whos, teoh
taé seng k’héa ke ché, just as in building a house,
Ke
it is necessary first to lay the foundation.
; Vulg. yaou: hungry. Ke hong fit ¥,
Ke E ke hwui"S, a famine; also written @l ke.
B Ke chéa € wily sit BA 5 DB AS
yaou dy lang ying é cho chéith, a hungry man js not
particular about what he eats. See a -f- Béng-choo.
Stones inthe middle of a stream; a stum-
Ke A bling block. Ch'haé sek ke 5 Fy BE,
the name of a place, near Cochin China,
where a great battle was fought,
4
To ridicule, to point at in one’s discourse,
to be 2 to ee =e ch’hé # ih) i
to point at with piercing sarcasms,
‘Yin jin jé'ke [J A nil a to stab one through
the sides of another.
Ke"'=
*
The territory assigned as the peculiar
Ke
domain of an Emperor, Pang ke ch’héen
1é why bin séy ché Fs 36 ic
ER Fit ab, pang ke che" cht'heng Ut, wily pityh sai”S
séy éy hity™h, an Imperial domain extending to a
thousand 1é, is what the people can settle on, See the
+ Aa Se-keng.
Ke Felicitous influences; also, near,
Ke péén # iu » crafty stratagems. Ke bit
Ke 4 , ke bat, secret springs. Ke k’hé
raS 2 an instrument, a machine.
Way ke péén che Whadu ches fh JAE Sh ZA
re chd ke péén dy K’hd chéd, those who are eun-
ning at devising crafty stratagems, See ih “f-
Béng-choo.
48
312
KE
Little, minute, small; near; dangerous ;
to aimat. | Jin che séy é € é k’him séw”
chéa, ke he AZ KURA
ER By we Ai > lang dy séy é& koh yés"S & Khim
séw b6 jwa chéy, that in which man differs from the
brutes is very insignificant. See r= F Béng-choo.’
Ke
A pearl, a gem,. Joey ke géuk héng PE
ed -— 8 instruments made of gems
and precious stones, (by which Sin
studied astronomy).
Choo ke :Y 3 i >an imperfect pearl.
A foundation, a commencement, a patrimo-
ny, anestate. Ke téy tk Hl, a founda-
tion. Ke géep it 3 , an inheritance.
T’haé-dng teaou ke dng chek K + aS Fk —
Ye, T’hat éng Khe Chaéu ch’hong téy ke éng dy chéth,
T’baé-dng first laid the foundation of the traces of
royalty in his family,
Ke
Ke
A whole year; a re-commencement of time
after a given period. Chaé-gné bin sam
léén che song, ke é kéw é HF J Fy
SBEZ RIE CAR, Chasigns mooiré
s"a net"® dy se"S ha, k’hw"d ka nooi"S neé"S woo
kabu koé b6, Chaé-gnd asked respecting the three
years’ period of mourning for parents, whether one
whole year was not long enough. See the Ft aes :
Lin gé. Also written IH ke.
A basket for collecting dirt. Hwiin ke
Ke
Ke ir Ff. , pan ke, ahod for dirt, Poke
ie FE. > pwa ke, a close kind of sieve.
Choo ke hy GIL, agricultural implements ;
Ke also written FX ke, Suy yéw choo ke,
(2d put jé vhaé sé iE AR he SH i
3 FRE , suy 0d chish ch’hdn dy ke Khe, a™ tat ter
téng hadu sé, although we have agricultural imple-
ments ready, yet it is better to wait the proper time
for husbandry. See nr Béng-chod.
Ke To divine, in order to ascertain doubt-
ful things.
KE,
All, altogether. Ho boé ke chin Sf Ff
4B. 4F 5 pay bvé cho pos té tit, his parents
A ™® were both alive. See Béng-choo.
g-er
Ke
Strange, uncommon. Vulg. #héa: single,
onealone, anodd one. Ke h"6 k*hé ke
i =I Wy i » ke heey vhang kK héa,
this is an extraordinary piece of merchandizes and
Ke
should be secured.
Ke k’héey che héng Ae . rash FF
strange and surpassing conduct.
Ke a
Ke An elegant appellation for a lady; also,
: a lady. A surname.
To jade out as with a ladle; to bale;
Ke ) > a ladle; to take.
To be hungry; the sameas BH ke, Léy
Ke bin put ke put han bd EK Ay BL
x FR, oe Chaéu piyh sai"S béy yaou
béy kw"4, the commen people (the black-headed
See ta
Vulg. chwhéa: a cartiage, a Waggon, a
vehicle of any kind. A surname. © Héng-
téy kwan chwan héng, béng Kéung-koé
chk he BE AL SE. SE Bb fe
Wiui"S-tey Khw"d lo wiy létn tooi"8, chek-béng
leng Kéung-koé cho ch’ héa, WuiS-téy seeing the rééds
folks) are neithr hungry nor cold.
Béng-choo.
Ke
rolling along, ordered Kéung-koé to make carriages;
(he also cynceived the idea of boats, from observ
ing the fallen leaves floating down the stream; this
was about B. C. 2000.)
A horse’s halter, a’ head-stall.
The ancient form of the character B&B ke.
¥2 to dwell.
Ke
313
A gem or precious stone, carried on the back.
Ke
» The skirts of a coat, the hinder part of a
Ke RPE garment. Téng pok hoé bin, té choo
PNR Wien we HE BEEN HEF AEE,
gin & téng hadu té mooi"S, sey ké"é than s"a adu
pee"S, (on our return we find) the servants Waiting
at the door, and the children ready to pull the skirts
of our coats.
Ke The name of a species of wood.
Ke To sell, te vend ; also, to hdard up.
»
Ke » The name of a fiver,
Read che: a branch, a twig. Wiy téang
Ke ché& chéet che hs Fe A Hy 4,
wuy sé twa at ch’héw ke, to pluck a twig
for a superior.
I
Ké
Vulg. ka té: self, one’s self, one’s own person.
Kwun choé kéw choo ké 3 Ff He
we kwun choé kéw tak hing eka te,
the good man seeks for everything from himself. See
us
=A. = Lin gé.
he ial Bp ae
L To overturn, to destroy ; destructive, ruin-
Ké ous, wicked. Hong béng ké chok vi}
Gis HL, HR eek beng ay lang, Khéep dy
chok lay, he isa transgressor of commands, and be-
longs to aruinousset. See the Bes Hh Geadu téén.
Aline, apart ofa net. A surname. Kong
ké A #. the upper and lower parts
of a net; to arrange, to set in order,
to govern: Kong ké,sod hong Ay A pu FF:
to arrange and regulate the’ people in all quarters.
‘To record, to note down ; a record, a history; a
period of twelve years is called fe ké,
Ké
if
KE
The name of a plant; also, the name of
a country.
AZ A vessel for containing rice; a sort of
a basket; anything round.
Ké The name of a tree. Ké léw BL ii:
a sort of willow.
A table, a bench, a stand to rest or
a 4a
lean upon, Yin ké jé go iE JL fo fib.
table, and. slept.
phak té th jé k’hwiin, he leaned upon the
A fawn; others say, a large doe.
A louse. Héuk soé ké @ héén tew A
xe pe Fe We FFE BA enna pity dy sat
boé té v€ dy Chabu Khiey, to feed a white
louse upon a black helmet.
Afew; how. Ké hé 03 (of > jwa chéy,
Ké how much. Ké to ae »jwa chéy,
how many. Bod ké ane ;, bb jwa chéy,
not many.
Hod seng:jéak bong, way hwan ké ho ff AE FG
BE BS Pe Be fof > v'n06 prod ay sai"® mé"a cho
hw"a, hé wod jwa chéy, this floating life is like a
dream; the pleasures we enjoy, what are they ?
To bear, to carry, to raise, to lift up, to
Ké elevate ; to praise; all. Goé lek chéuk
é ké i kin, jé put chéuk é We
= EY RBA. HAEL
<i gwa dy lat éy chéuk kadu géé ke chit pilyh
kin, jé béy chéuk kabu géd keé chit dy cheaiu mé,
my strength is sufficient to lift up a hundred sin,
(each 30, pounds weight,) and yet is not sufficient
to lift a feather.
of will and not a want of power.)
(To say this, would shew a want
‘ait T
_Béng-choo.
314
\
KE
A rule, a law, a constant law. Kwuy ké
iA AB, custom, usage. Ch’hit sip, jé
chéfing sim séy yéuk, put jé ké +
Ei sk. RB oan
Phan sim kw"é séy ad, i™ kiey hwat toe, at seventy, 1
‘followed that.which my heart desired, without, over-
stepping the rule.’ Said by Confucius, in the £ Fi)
Séang lin.
ao
Ké
To remember, to recollect, to record, to
Ke = note down. Keé tek a at, ke tit, to
pn bring to remembrance. Ké soé FE Br,
ké seadu, to note down in a memorandum-book.
Ché yéw ké gan che so6, yew yéw ké sod che kwan
AARS CRAB LIS
16 cWhéw woo ké wa dy sob, ché"d ch’héw wod Ly 300
dy kw"a, on the left.were the historians ready to re-
cord the words. spoken, and on the right were the
officers for commemorating the events that occurred.
Proud, haughty, imperious. Kwiy way
théen chod, jé put keaou ké
RF im AN BR APE wiry chd hing
tey, jé w™ keaou ké, in nobility he was raised to
the rank of Emperor, and yet was not proud.
A saw, to cut with a saw. Téung héng
Ke ying to xe ih itl A 7J SF, teung
dy héng hwat yang to kwa ké, for the
middling order of punishments, they made use of the
knife and the saw.
Chun ké fu ite 2 to sit cross-legged. “Ke
ké a iG to sit with the legs under one.
Tok ch'hé je ke Py BR iit PE» 0%
khéa jé prhith kiey chéén chay, to~dwell alone, and
Keé
sit down cross-legged.
3 oon { 2%
Tobe afraid, A surname. , Cheng-chod
ban che ke jéen 4 —F- B77 BR AR,
, Cheng-chod, Chi" q, ¢, chéw Kea dy yea",
Cheng-chos on hearing this was alarmed.
\
KE!
Self: possession, to. come ‘to one’ s-self.
Ke Y Also, a surnames Chong-chew bong wily”
hoé\ téep, gd jé kak, chek ké ké jéén
Chew yes HE JE] BE Aw BE GAC TI Te)
JE sg my Al ts Chong-chew bang cho biéy yeih
téep, d.kob cWhai"&, chek chop tek dy yéd" Khw"a
sé Chew, Chong-chew dreamt that he» was a. but-
terfly, but a moment after, awaking and coming
to himself, he found that he was Chong-chew.
Hasty, sudden, rapid, hurried, precipitate.
x Suy ‘chaé ch’hong’ chut, bé séing chit
Dvogan ke sok BE AE BE ARE PR
G = ie fé > suy jeén twa té ch’hong chut yed boey
wood hin dy king wa, ké ay bin. sek, although he was
frequently in hurried circumstances, yet he never
spoke: precipitately, or manifested ‘hurry in his
countenance. Said’ of yA 2 Léw-k’hwan,
‘= Ke té a eR , 2 bamboo mat, a vessel
made of bamboo.
To hold, to grasp, to rest on, to com-
ply with; according to, Ké é tek ti
TA fi , to grasp firmly at virtue. See
the ait ao Lin 6.
Keé Earnest money ; money given'asa pledge.
wy, To sae to hope, to desire. Ké bong
Ke i te ke bang, to hope for. Also
written x ké.
Ske k’hé Yin, yéw ké séuk che yit péén, kwun
che yit goe yea Fig FH BM. 8 Bz
— se AL tt, Bé-chod 1é k’hé Yin
teabu, yéd tit ké bang hong séuk dy chit kay pee"’,
jin kwun dy chit séng goé, when Bé-chod departed
from the court of Yin, he ‘was still anxiously ex-
pecting the manners of the people to take one turn
for the better, and the prince to be once awaken-
ed. See the pd An So6 ké. A surname.
315.
\
KE
3 | Ae ihe name of a good horse. Ké put ch’heng
Ke Bh! ké lek, ch’heng ké tek yea Bet X
aN be H Hi. FR HL 2 Yf, » hs bay 06 ob
e dy lat, naé o lb ¢ dy tek, a good horse is not to
be es for its strength, but for its temper,
ah
See the Fe Lin gé.
Vulg. kéa: to confide in, to intrust to
Ke any one’s care; to dwell, to reside.
K’ho é ké pek lé che beng @ vy WJ oy
Ae Li fi > Chang laé kee e chit pltyh lé dy
beng léng, he can be entrusted with a message to
the distance of a hundred 1é.
Kok bod ke gé [pd AE All: sg "gt , kok kwun b6 thang
hoé e kéa hiy™h, (the prince of a fallen) country
cannot be intrusted to reside among us.
Ke
I Close, secret, hidden.
A halter, a leathern thong for tying 4
Ké HE horse. Ke tek, séy 6 ge ma yes BB
by wy fir yY) EX ee » phoéy sth séy € pak
bay, a leathern thong is that with which we tie up ahorse.
=n A stranger sojourning in a place. Ke lé
»"
Ke 7} Hey Ik , to sojourn.
To eat alittle, a small meal; exhausted,
Ke finished, done; since, already. Séng soo
ve put swat, siiy soo put kan, ké ong put
ken ih HE AE RE HE
ché"4 dy sod 06 king, sy dy sod bd 10, kaou kody
éng chéw bd létih e wod kody sit, when a thing is
done it is of no use to speak of it, nor when it
is persisted in to reprove it, nor to blame what is
already gone by. See the F ay Séang lan,
Ké wat ché ché yéen EX | a bs Be > ke seen
kéng sim ché wod ché kek, since you say, the intention
is the principal thing, &c. See na + Béng-choo,
Straw shoes. Kéw kéw kat ké, k’hé é lé
sons HP At 25 EY Va a
teé"& neé"S Kwith dy cWhabu dy, thang
Ké
laé th se"&, they set us to twist upa pair of straw
Bi
a el we hs be
in d i Ey j ;
eeu k'on th er aia ge e the Be
wink gnokiiy Ty > Fats en Bile S"fanne
Se.
od} wod das
elo 07 “86 © ne» tvize
Ke" The, name: of a tree.» Ke)
ot mame. of, a district,,
eburat
al Bik: 4oe a nPtenre+ os Ghighe = $
os GEE Kody sections mnt vente: {
MR Ochs 8 “had deve two
WD. "¥deh’ black, Spots’ on’ his “Vert thigh.
xe abl bho 551 $a PL fall
R ‘ He, s sheyit, Abahani ip her's,4 ayeirs
ie it’s. Késoo che, wily,¢. hea a
Y Bi, ¢ k"é,sé an néy kong, ‘this is perhere
ihe peraing WibhaFers them Gare Le
Ké jéak sé, sak léng gé che, $E GB
vs > ¢ kabu an an ché chay éy Kityh
ts soffiage tigpme thig, pps, who. pan, sto, it
aie sabrta dt
piyh sai"® wod, yin heady, sncthevabari hi
«people, he displayed kinduess.
Figuibioevxs Ay ohne ty rid
To, fix a, time a (fixed periods torlimit 5
‘to Hope, ; Kwaymoay; k’béen Keb tk
WY BE ff] vane to0i"S Lat 206 mity moa.hoey
¢pktés.in.sending, home, the, younger sister (te her hus-
band’s dwelling), the ,apppinted: time, sas: exceeded.
See the, Fy RE EK Kengo LE 9S 3
Ke-é ¢ te th] Stes
Fn > Ae bagged hoy
oe x waiting for the time of m my govern-.
the 1 Se é-boé. ae a
7 BSS. i Ba; A fut A
~ & is
» eT be: stalk: of) pulse; )bean. stats. ,«
™ nol me, =. 71
Happy, linck,: ‘ih, ey eg
Ke ké 3 laou
Pinna ote
ava tut
5A
shovel > mort be
a hs 4
nerable old man is lucky.
an
mm Read ché: a flack ae va freékle. Han ar
Als KE
The name
air &¢
mau aA be 4od I ACSA
LA. small hind: ef, crabs. ove lig IE,
a.leech. wr H} vdail’a
x t
a i |
af.
* re iota 0% a oe doting. e
at j
<i ~
smo) Je° fuob
uKéMin yt We. ef nluspensigconsider-
enttlic?> most, noble.of “" brote “eréation,| {
? toy K6 lin, shg.¢ sho: sey JHE ime is y KR
= *, ké lin twa té chadu sew, the Ke lin among
j ‘attend ais. ‘See ra ere
ik Laine pects insane? < ba
pin WwW
WAS) Soon do
:
4 24 O™Siio_nid'o .
Ora ssistvitiues willo o@e
eon ienkaoliiie a, ké.
Shizceb of Mow O19
usin ché Wd, séa
» tAcsmall! goose
‘ae SEES Af 3
sty sin ay.aey chith\, ke gam, iheRitwhich
your humble. servant is fond | of, 4 is to shoot the
Oo) *
jp large and.small.wild geese. ; , See the. he.
~the- 2A flag, a ‘standard, Kerornarnedta oles,
Ké . ’| consisting of two rampant dragans, eross-
re inge eis other. Ké che PRS a slan-
Cheaou so6é ké in “HW we chéo Keajay
ldng é ké, a scholar must be. saummoned«by a standard.
“Ske Ff: Tf Beny-chos. : (> NaF
Pok ke ili if, the game of chess. Béang
hd, BEALL, ivory, chesspmen.e Way ke
AR) HL. to lay. at chess. . a
~~
Perry ce
Gefou chédrwiy 1k6,.Banschoo. séén_ che, of
+ io J de Bh GX iGetow ohd wty kt 7 ‘st
~4* Geaou invented the game. of chess ( B. ) anda
Tan-choo (bis. wortbless;son) admired i “
ft
“ite
A
i My omon oT ¢q 40
Ké Bok ké Fi Re a surname. ~\
An extra toe onthe foot; talent, sk ill. Ké.
Ke e" 54
Raa
khadu Ae LF , ttever! ant ,
Ké vs _ aKe loé He Pe 2a double ‘vont anything,
double ; wheat come to perfection.
KE san Wx ily. ké sw"a, ithe! safe - -of a
aay “hill, ‘where! the fal ‘Chew dynasty laid
wig Literary tol of ‘its future Breatness,
“Ke giy ee an ingenious contrivance.
~ Ké K’hadu , ke kha, clever. Twan
twan héy, bad. YhMa ké af 7 HE th
ye » cWhin alg bé pat meé"h ké Wha, there, certain-
Jy is no other contrivance. See the K & Tas hak.
Ke:
‘Female musicians, dancing-gitls; 7 former-
ly there were no dancing ogirls;> bat
ee zt it Han Bod-téy first established
‘the prattice, jn order to ‘iccommodate those-of his
inidwidieté who had! ne wives:
The appearance of au insect creeping, to
creep. “Also, the name of an insect with
soft 6 Me ca'small body,,and.long legs, hence call-
“O@d Wéang ké R Be i2"5 k’ha ké, long-shanks.
ay
pas Hob KE He aR, the name of the water
lily’ whet’ in ‘flower, Ch’hut sity hod ké
tH aK * ¥e , ch’ hut chixy dy) hob kb,
‘\the. water lily peeping above the water 0»
a] ~ Water} a'piece of water, a pond, a ditch ;
P ay “great? Ké long 2ES (PB 5 a.common ap-
4
i hpellation for hé,!'shey ite!) oo!)
A su parabieadbed toe on the foot; the
same as is ké. |
Spseting” of another -person or thing ;
ae ane, it.
KE
1 Bon ke né tek ch’heng je, he cd ii
dt ofr moot’ chay an chw"4 éy tit ch’heng kaou
aod Yia
an néy, ask how the water comes to be y ‘clear.
OW'hés ke Fil PEs ipntTouspt
crystal, ‘of which’ the “batto
like ay
(eae
mandarins’ caps is made.
bo An field, anything odd ‘or omg ail
“ant. | bare Chitiese aed to 23 their
zy chéng. tee, wall ‘fields, but, ‘Dike’ mig
small or narrow for, _ such a, djxjgion gM
At ie ké téén, odd fields. =
“Ke léng He %, ké lan, duythiag “odd
ii abbyval emanate AcODE Ds
wivoges. ea 3 a. gt &
ne “The head of a crooked’ batik ‘i Suing
52 tans 5H
1 base
oe
ea Se
wt
Valg. hea: step. Kthe 6 ian Na ‘Steep
of ascent,a hill road, very crooked and
se shy ee
KH NO
‘with many turns in ‘it.
e boyslath oil olqoog
Wonderful, strange, catranedioaty:
kwaé ay RE, , 06 kwae, strange. -
kéang him séang Bp 3 Tk
kb dy ban taé kay taé hno™a hé sé6"F e; eXttvordi-
nary: pieces of literary composition! ~* us' ing
Ké
hits
in’ and admire them together.
Ké é ay Ra, sahgesae uncommen. - Vlg. saa
“¥
odd, not even. 935 44
oR ¥f ! ger! ry ; STB
7)
A gem, a precious stone. Also, great.
'- A-caldron with three feet, ‘as distinguish"
Ké ed: from 28 hod, an iron pan aeons
. feet. : s z rv
a! rt a ne
3 Ke k’hwat a rod. oe
Ké i): | BR <
reap. -hook. TP ;
. '
aa HO YIILISE
’
ne eS
Ke
chbourtsin ton bee t3ll
| Te pray, to beg for happiness..K
Bi» to supplicate,. Byké kam é
4 Pee ke kéw em Koz, “in ot ray
fhe arseti ‘Fain. See, tbe M3 fe Sé26u BMagy orl
Ké khéw yéw éng Mt KA RE, ké kéw wod yin,
ey 6,
those who rome supplications are, sure | ‘of ri réceiy> ,
ing an answer. Wauntingly « said of many idol shrines,
in erder to induce the people to offer sacrifices
" 4
theres noo le wre of CHeqriowe o : ™ '
Le 5 ;
wis Langinncy »., bust } a 4
Aberker, a toyal territory, 1600 Ie in ex.
tent, is called Vy ké,
inoi dat } i husal A ws ay)
The name of a river.
nh ivy ; 17 t | of. <—
“5 = — . va ay
The « name of a- planhs also, the hame of
au
a district,
vi lige gplia nn or standard, with a pair of fim-
"pant Gragons crossed upon it,”
as fff ke.
The same
Ke * Long, tall, Ké@ jé téang hey: fA &
4, 16 kwa (278, tall and long Y,
Téy ké Hh jk, the toevestrial. ont in
a from the, Uhéen sin K
“i
nie Chee"& sin, the celestial gods,
To j@ @ sbing hay sin ke fey ff FL ith
> ké to té téng bin hay téy dy sin ké, pray to
the Talesial” and terrestrial gods above and below.
See the 5h. Lin gé.
Also, rest. Pe gné ke yeh AS FN FALE tH; hee wa
péng an, give me rest. See the’ 7] ’ Ny HE Sefou gnay.
Also, great, Put win hok bdo ké hity AR jax (3
4 ik Vie D6 hwuing Whe, chéw bb twa dy s80"8
toh kay, do’ not go far and you will not Have''oc-
casion for any great regret. ‘See the. 58 dix ker
|Ké
were odi : honors: od o3 agli of jay
auie of one leg ;"having! vache ae
ny Ké
Ke.
KE’
roma Ilsweb olw 193
-teinmg, Gown 2ilid oll edi
be y Hong . Ke a EE. the name, ‘al ume-
ing | dicinal plant.
oll FFE oi so i
sTesom ; took ni a0! t-1¢ “4
1 qe, Sick, sad, pained, grieved, Chie ction, ed
‘whiny pe gud, ke; hay FY Se
APE AG SK (ip, hadu te whe nek hron"=,
_; foe op Juin 16, your haviug gone thus far away,
uel occasioned me,much pain, See the th Hf
: Séabu, gnay.
“mn
very cold,
Chihaé hwin ké ke FF ME ih Fil oén twain ay
lang chéy, those who were busied in plucking-the
hw4n plant were numerous.
Great, numerous, loose and lingering. © A
Tong ké@ han a wh Be,
tang Chee™S twa kw"d, the winter” was
surname,
Troubled, distressed, wearied, Boéseké 1d
) Hy: FE DH] Be nbO"E ley Chad tébh hed,
a mother is put to much trouble.
Ké yéuk 16,78. the name of abira, which
has a comb on its head, and always flies in
company, some say a parrot or a lvory.
“HB
Ka ‘A surname,
. = A wide strect, a general thoroughfare, Kay
Ké ké ij Hi. a public way,
Ké Ké piu SB $B the name of a bird, the
same as 8, ké,
Ke Ké jé HE iE 9 @ mattrass or carpet, made
of hair,
Lean, meagre. Léet séen che jé, ke san
tek kan, héng yang sim ké Ail HZ
finn J HY ee ED IG Fe HE HB
* YL Seem dy Chak ch’hiyh lang, Whéa t@ sw"a tek kan,
héng ying chin chaé sdn, the various literati among
KE, 319.
the genii, who dewell amongst the bile om arsh-
Jiaig tenioih
Poor in flesh; meagre; the § the
? foreyvinig: Ch shily Sih’ chee jd ke,
Gs, “are? very “inedgre ihitiir form add er I
mie"a!
eo sfeg i Ar: “Oi a7 hay Fig kw"d hall rex keng Rie:
sn, Hake RUT Chew pwdy, Cho%tialy, Wheit” his
titel Was agitated "(with Mllldy),’ beeilie” thin {but
19 VOCE
when he obtained a knowledge of the focttie he
gren,, fat.
ay ail bos szoul <vormun Jao
to one’s self. Also read ke.
mar
i Hii a0 5A 34 wtwd Jedd
Al Kind of eit A! SuPadtiles# > 2
vuowmus oidw dogla sie
boitsow .boveattzib baldvoi?
euan eae aasionkah forms eo at he
y this; also, t he s gaine of ch
pou doum oF sou 4
if SPS OS dase SH
"the! back bone’ ue a fish. Be
16g £ 2 Sito ( HEC M093
Ke 16 x x, old people, Ha Naé
Be chénk ké ké 16 j¢ kd che va
=) 7 in Ae = a nal ‘chéuk Chole ey au
lang, jé kap e kéng, and then enjoined on. his old
‘people, and informed me a, we he it Fy
Béng-chod, th Pra |
Prepared, ready; to discrimina £3 a tool.
Khe ke ee A. > aby apes
aN utensils. AT. en * TEE ee!
All,. together. TS k’*hé chaé ie ¢ e ke
Ua E
PW chad jé kap ¢ chd pod,Wirtue mayl
ans kept in, compadgey ovgnaae oat
og es Auhoistenous wind, nity Ké Ee ts
a ie % chit Ay Ke R4 Gey sh hang, hal 4%, hen a
: spoon, gets upy it is very, fermidables. oo. wa
To fear, to be alarmed ; the
vo Puteyewsput be ys te.
FPS’ We afrdld) tobe’ approbenvi
=) as! peti iy ch
bn aro a 2Mee' vite 2 A Pun
Yok tia! je“nday FR mak ie He
4 a
x nid SA vool — .sinsniue ( iit hl}
Ké ké SEE YE woselepossessio 3 i come
ro fi ob OOO qu fins is¢or & ; tobred A
aed aout
“Iaitestia old swe a ran’
Ké yee ee : sof Das
: can oa s" 800 kab héth hen “, La “Macfe sare
" 12
| oodihendiploste Aite \, up B he ie Je 11 goa. Ue
“aban de nee et AS 8 ing FEAL A)
Ay BE bs tans sg® chee 10s ee
tog, chele, a a Rr when awe ahpow
ox! ~ }
» Awhorway: ite. al shea ong
es deseP MY, will P% ‘as he Agalous,of their F supetion.
Se ce
Rows
KE,
ther sad nor alamned. i
ae | :
ws wht anh 4,
f de pial gah wae ws 472i
. * hao. HAL tinansg ore szacde
, Military, “martial cou ouss.
y lo biga 3! ws \ Towels 14,0!
uJ slgosg sdf souhsi of his oF
To accompany, to have fellowship With.
Ké léang tk iW ; artful, xt
4A
al it Lalika ei iss C~ p
A pig’s head; one of the radical;..
cd
aayit-a to omen. odT we 5A
A plan, an art, a contrivance; an or
trade. Séang ké jé chéén. kg,.¢hek bin.
wi ATT PL TOT AE a Bia
Jsoruet ’
vaya cWhéw ké, jé chéén bay cha yh
Whe Wha gay, sto, patroniser the arts, % apd to-.
sli saris sa ng ih, carriages, ait ‘Peoples
increase in skill.
‘ Ri gaté lg Bai singihg ‘wo
o! lye ne < a prostitute.
aad
Can -
iv 5 af ii Vat a 2 9) 9 oT
ie ¥ Ait to dread ; to e envious, anq, ma-
aie yh ss Waid ‘angh 34 of
licious. Hoe soo wily ke ae
i )
hot
4, fh gat hse: ig91y Vor wl noiees
KE
re" kneel down, to prostrate one’s self.
Chin 6ngké wat, seen seng put heng
TWN kadu kw jin hoé, FE -E iaeae |
HE RR He HH AF, Ciitn ing toa
kwiy king, sin sai" i heng ka gwd kw” jin,
the king of Chin then prostrated himself, and said,
Oh, Sir! will you not do me the favor of instructing
me 2" See the ik Ba He Chéen kok ch’hek.
Zz To respect, to honor, to esteem, to re-
Ke wo verence.
Ke Vi To arrive at, to reach to, to attain.
emt Great, large; why ké sit, B B ae
Ke 2. keth twa ch’hod, to construct a large
house. See m4 F Béng choo.
Ké k’hoé sty lin, B. p rail fi: twa cWhidy sey
lin, a large mouth and small scales.
To oppose, to withstand, to stop; ké gé
1B ip to withstand. K’hé ché4 é
»- che, ké put k’ho ché4 ké che ey 4g
Sh ZA HY 4G ABZ, thang dy ving
chéw kap e kaou,e dy uw” Phang dy lang chew ké
ché e, with those who can be associated, unite; but
those who cannot be associated with, reject. See the
at a Lin gé.
Kim ké & HD a metal I spur for fighting
Ke ER cocks, Kwity-sé ae | ké key, Hoa-sé
wiy che kim ké, 7 K Sy it a
Fils FG Be 52. PB, Keonty-se cl’ hong hith key,
Hoé-sé kape ch’hdng chit dy kim ké, Kwiy sé dres-
sed his cock in armor, and Hoé-sé furnished his
cock with metal spurs. See the A {iif Cho twan,
4G
321
Ke
Ke
a
KEA
A flambeau made of a bundle of reeds
tp bound together and ignited.
How? in what way? Jédk té yit kaé
sod hong, ké put héang éng, * fey
— > OW eH BIE
na saé chit Gy gind Whe st he"S: hé w™ hédng
yin, if you send a messenger into all parts, how
—_
would not your message be re-echoed and answered.
The same as bei k’hé. C
Steel, hard metal ;
Ke ER io se a
ke"S Pheth, hardened in malice, like
steel and iron. Also, great.
wan jé ké vhéet,
wan cW’hin chéo"S
Sek kéa, ei sin, one of the names of
Kéa 3
Buddha.
Kéa théet Ho BK to sit cross-leg-
Kéa ged ; to be confined)in that position ;
to be fettered with the legs bent up
under one.
Kéa sa, » @ surplice, a priest’s
Kéa 2 7k
robe.
Read ké, to intrust, to lodge in any
Kéa == one’s hands; ké thok, *y 1E kéa
?hok, to confide anything to a per-
son’s care.
cy =
Ch’héng ke, bod sy vhing, 5 By Sn iff HS
ch’he"a kéd, b6 séy Uhé"a, he wished to lodge
it with some one, but no one would listen to him.
= Z x >
See the $9 =P Sook’. Ke sin, Af FB hea
p’hay, to senda letter by any one.
KE A
Pat the name of a hea-
Kéd lim Fp
then deity.
Kea Ae
Kéa So ké, the name of a place.
Va Read ho, to bear, to carry anything
Kéd
ad on the shoulders.
Read ké, steep, difficult of ascent, a
mn
Séang péng yéénjé k’hdng tong, hay béng léding
wena whe, 2D ME TBE
Sa Ti hey Me chés"S Whe pat”S pat"d je
k’hwah k’hwah, leh laé ong ang jé kéa kéa, go-
dangerous hill-path.
ing up, the road was even and wide, but coming
down, it was overgrown and steep.
+1- Read keng, to be afraid, to fear, to
Kena =
>>>
Keng t’héen tong téy che jin, if
alarm.
A BH) dh
rf aM ké™a theeS tang téy dy lang, a man
that will alarm the heavens, and move the earth.
Read keng, a capital city ; pok keng,
dt = pak hé”d, the nora
pital, Peking ; keng.s6nge Fr. ik
ké™a sé 4y a metropolis.
ca-
Ké"a
ena We 7K kim.ké"a ch’hd, the name of a
>)
tree,
dee Read keng; as kim keng bok, mm it
Ké
Read choo, a child, a boy,,a son;
Z dy
choo sun, =F ¥ A ke™&. sun, sons
and grandsons.
32
KE*A
bo
Choo sun suy gé, keng se put k’ho put hok,
= aoe
FRE REE AT Ht
ké"d sun suy jéén gaé, keng ch’hiyh u™ Phang
bd t’hak, although young people may be dull,
they should not neglect reading the classics.
a Mae kéng, a looking-glass, a mirror ;
Kou BS vein Kang] HH bie He,
looking-glass ; bék kéng, Af ta bak
hé” 4d, spectacles.
Lé to put twan kéng téung jin, Fil 7] aS Sl
is rf K laé to béy toot” hed tang e®F dy
lang, ifa sword is ever so sharp, it will not cut
asunder the reflection of a man in a-mirror. —
eam Read héng, to walk, to go, to travel ;
Keng aT toact; kéak héng, IIR 47 Wha ke"d
to go on foot; héng loé 47 Hag hen
loé, to travel-on the road.
red 4 “MA . .
Séy héng, iy fF sey ké"a, that which is done ;
an action, a deed.
Sam jin héng, pit yéw gnO soo yéen, = NK
4T iy 7A Ke Fy HS sa lang tit kena,
pit wod gwdn dy sin sai"9? when three people
are walking together, there will certainly be one
among them, who can be our teacher; see the
a)
LE Read héng, the name ofa place; the
Kimi AS
AT same as (ij héng.
Dee. Sae toe héng, ii 3b Re thae tabu
Kena ,
ké™4, the edges of a sieve.
o Read kéén, a thing, an article; but
Kena Ae kéén, By ag meé"h ke", a thing,
a piece of goods; yit keen, —
ag Lan gé.
Ka
Kéth
K
Kéak
Kéak
KEAK
chit ke"@, one thing; ké kéén, a AY kwtty
ké"a, how many things?
Read kéén, robust, strong, vigorous ;
At sin kéén, & fet sin ke”a, hale
in body ; gnéw kéen, 2 (it go
ke", a stout ox.
-K’hong kéén sin .t’héy, iE tf a: ie an
ke"a sin t’héy, to compose and invigorate
one’s body.
Read kéén, a threshold; to shut
a door.
Read kék, clogs; bok kék 7X hia
bak kéa&h, wooden shoes.
Read ké, to lift up anything, to take
up; séw ké, FF #2 ch'héw keah,
to take in the hand; ké k’hé,, Fa
#e kéah k’hé, to raise anything up.
ai Aid Rhat’hé"d, a sore foot.
j Kéak lw4n sin bod péng, t’hoé
han bok poey béng, i) He Hy Sie F5
rye] FE A ft AA Rha séo hin sin b6
pad, thabu kw"4 bak chew pity kwui"’>
when the feet are kept wart; the body will
Vulg. k’ha, the foot; kéak t’hdng,
be free from disease; and when the head is
kept cool, the eyes will be doubly bright.
Kéak séak @ $e firm, strong,
robust.
Kéak séak chae, ch’hoo ong yé4, 9B pehe Be
W. B ty chong ké"a chae, chéy léy lao
léng, what a stout man this old fellow is! said
of ia Be M4 wan.
323
we
KEANG
The flesh over thé mouth.
Kéak
To increase; exceeding, very; to
sport, to trifle.
Kéak ]
Gwiy-téy hong léng chin hé kéak,
Gh it RE TE Be Pil ote
pang héo"Y téy chin ché"d h2 keak, Gwiy-t?y’s
stitching the incense bag, was truly a trifling
and foolish thing.
7
Kéang A surname.
The name of a tribe of foreigners
| Kéang to the west, who are chiefly shep-
herds; also a éuphionic particle.
Written XE kéang.
Tothrow down, to overturn, to turn
upside down.
—*
Kéang
Ch’huy j@ kéang che, HE nin
te Pal cWhuy hoé ¢ t6, push him down,
—_
Kéang Kéang kaa, ia Fe a boundary, @
a:: ie border, a limit.
Jip ké kéang, t’hoé téy pit, téén yéa té, chek
yéw k’heng, J, Ht rie a Hh el fa
BF e a} A Be ip edy kéang ka,
Khw™a t’hoé téy k’Inouy pit, chan yed te
ch’hong, chek woo kh’hing ho, (the emperor)
on entering the boundaries (of his nobles), and
seeing the ground opened out, and the fields
and wastes cultivated, will offer them congra-
tulations; see the re =o Béng choo,
me ah
KEANG
Vulg. kéo"8, ginger. Put vhéet
" kéang sit, Rr riKa yi AY i™
lg Wh kéo"& chéth, he would
never be without ginger at his meals; said of
Kéane
ge
m=: F
=
Confucius.
——= Ma kéang, eo ne bdy héo"S, a
wD horse’s bridle. Also written
a e ‘“
kéang.
Kéang
4
T’hok se kwuy laé, m4 kéang héang, j} ay ES EN
bit ae bi is 98 Chak ch’hayh toot"S laér
bdy kéo"S tn, returning home after study, the
horse’s bridle rings with a tinkling sound.
’
EP an oar; the handle of a hoe; a
a::8 durable kind of wood.
Kéang l6ng, i ee insects found
Kéang beat
In excrementitious matter.
» A cloth for binding a child, in or-
Kéang ip der to carry it on the back.
Vulgar, chédng, to carry pick-a-
Kéang
back.
3
ché™d ch’heng ban, to lay up strings of money
A string of money or cash; chéng
kéang ch’héen: ban, iy 48 BE
FH OW Ra"S cheé"S hwui"S hadu
Kéfng
by the thousands. and myriads. ~
: Béén kéang, Hy ii ke6"9 piayh
Kéang 5 nai"9, to force, to constrain.
Written inet kéang.
Kéang wily séén jé é 8, Ai #3, ae
ER bien hiding chd h6 ea 4e"4, you
should exert yourself to do good; see nin F-
Béng choo.
324
KEAOU
Robust, strong, firm; a surname.
Kéang cH Sod sip wat kéang jé soo, [JU] 4
Fy i iii} FE se chap rary
kong kédng chéw tébh chd kw™a, at forty a
person is said to be robust, and should then -
enter on office. See the tH jig K’heuk léy.
== Kéang béng, tg fit: violent,
Kéang 5 boisterous. Kéang hwut yéw
kong k’hek, Et fj K Fa) e
kédng pod dy ling, b6 kap e chd péng yéw, téoh
é kong gnay ye" e, with violent persons
make no friendship, but overcome them with
firmness.
Firm, violent, harsh.
re
Not soft, unyielding, stiff. ;
ca Chew-ch’héang bok kéang jin yea
fal Ea RA ty Chew
cl héang cW’hd gnay dy lang, Chew-ch’héang
=
Kéang
Kéang
was a man as stiff as wood.
Kéang pee
—
—
Kéang pes As stiff as a dead body.
- —_
fe
a
Unbending asseverations,
firm declarations.
Pa ;
A form, anappearance; yaou keaou,
13) ik If, a beautiful woman.
Jéak tek yaou keaou, tong é kim ok t’hé che,
Ai ti KAG is YS BZ
na éy tit té6h yaou keaou, té0h U6 kim ch’ hod
Keaou
Whe"S c, if I obtain a beautiful woman, I will
make a golden house to put her in.
«i 4
. eee ues
pars!
KEAOU
False, hypocritical ; greedy of gain,
and seeking it in improper ways.
Keaou yang, [&% J, the name of
Keaou p an animal; san ch’hut keaou
yang, Wy Hy Wi By swe
cl’ hut keaou yang, the hills’ produce the keaou
Keaou
yang animal.
Bo
va)
A musical instrument, a large pipe.
Keaou This eharacter isnow used for a
~
sedan-chair.
Keaou To boast, to pity, to commiserate..
ja)
Keaou Keaou ‘go, i “isd keaou thabu,
: 2) proud, arrogant, haughty.
Hod jé bod keaou, pin jé boé t’héém, hé jé?
Thi i 86 A ii ME 5 fy
pod jé b6 keaou Phadu, sing jé b6 séep gey, an
chw"4? to be rich without pride, and to be
poor without flattery, what do youthink of that?
See the_ Fy Seang lin.
y
Keaéu Be Keaou keabu pék Whe, fe fps
4 Sin) keadu keatu piyh bay,
milk-white steeds. Gwat ch’hut keaou héy,
FB BRE B® gieyh civhut keabu kui:
the moon shines bright and clear. See the
3 AS Se keng.
False; pretending to counterfeit or-
Keadéu ; ;
ya) ders from superiors ; valiant.
Ché-bwan hwat kea6u cheadu, tin sip pat tin
choo hot tho Tong-tok, PY fy BE 4B 271
An
Clean, bright, white, clear.
325
KEAOU
at A & i Rit Be
Ché-mw"4 hwat kéy cheadu jbeng, tin teadu
chap payh tin choo hoé, k’hé th6 Tdng-toh,
Ché-mw"4 issued a counterfeit imperial order,
and summoned eighteen princes of districts to
attack T4ng-téh ; see the — Sam kok.
Kéang chae keaou, aa 54 om how firm
and unbending! See the h it Téung ying.
Proud and stubborn; also, violent
Keaéu
and martial. Seadu choo keaou
TR) keaou, yy +- BE Nea sey
ké"4 kea6u, that boy is very proud.
Ké m4 keaou keaou, HL i Nes val e dy
bdy keabu kea6u, his horse is very bold.
Keaou jeaou to confuse
Keaéu jendu, 4 12, :
to throw into disorder.
Té keaou gno sim, K if R th keabu
lwan gwé dy sim, it disturbed my mind. See
the Jv HAE Seaou gnéy.
’
Keaéu ie The noise of stirring about water.
To round; to tie a thread around an
Keaéu arrow, when shooting at a bird.
Keaéu Clear, bright as the sun.
Keadéu Bright and clear like a gem.
Yéw jé keaou jit, Ay FY HB A] 06 ch’hin
chéo"S keabu pdyh dy jit, as bright and clear
as the noonday sun ; see the £ sire éng hong.
KEAOU
Keaou jé yéa, BBE in all: (the music) must
be clear and distinct; see the res Ath Séang
lin.
Keaéu Clear, bright; to call out aloud.
Keadéu To walk, to travel,
> P P
Keabu Read toé: to gamble, to game; toé
326 KEAOU
| some tall trees; see the 75 [fF] Chew lam,
A surname,
Keadu. Awe high hill, with w conical top.
1")
rane héé: a bridge; kd keadu, Sa
Keadu d=) 5 hoey kéé, to go over a bridge.
=
Cheadu 6ng cl’hey chok hé
keadu, IG FE zal ft | He Cheadu éng
Whe cl’hey chd hé ké6, Cheadu 6ng first made
bridges over the large rivers.
pok, Me {i pwah keabu, to play |
games of chance. Sé siy séet ch’hoo toé
ch’héang séy, jie lok hoo kwun boé chok
tenon? Fh BE x WL SMH Ba Br HE
i R I 4 KE Bi che chity séet chéy
léy keabu VhEs"S séy, ling lok gwd dy ang
mai"§ chd ché2 who could have established |
these gambling-houses to entrap my husband,
so as to turn the night into day?
> Read pe4ou: to stick up with paste ;
Keaébu peaou pory, Ae AB keabu pry,
Vulg. kéd: to call, to bawl, to cry
Keaodu . = She .
out. Also written ni} kedou.
Hék put te keadu hoe, By Ar
all PS. VP woo dy u™ chae kéd hoe, there
are some who do not know how to catl; see the
Ip WE Seaou gnay.
to paste paper,
Keadu FB a lodging-housefor strangers.
High, ag lam yéw keadu bok,
Keadu fp 1 BR AR Man er ewtin
dy ch’hd, on the south there are
| Keadu B : The name of a wild fowl,
he Shy
The long feathers in a bird’s tail;
Keaoéu kea6bu séw, 54 a: to lift up the
head; to look forward with ex-
pectation ; dangerous, hazardous.
E sit keadu keabu, > Sr G8 tf god dy
}
| séw gwity héém, wy nest is in jeopardy ; see the
) = pad Se keng,
p=
Keadu The name ofa plant.
Vulgar, é6: a sedan-chair, a chair
Kéaou borne on mens’ shoulders.
San héng chek kéaou, hy 4¥
A) i sw'a loe hi" chek tédh chéy kéd,
when traveling in mountainous regions, it is ne-
cessary to use chairs.
Cho kéaou, 44 its chéy kéé, to ride in a se-
dan-chair.
x : ; ¢
Kss0u ‘To raise anything by a lever; ta
wrench.
KEEM 327
K tte
. | Kéem
Keaouh To lift up the fvot in walking. | Sy
a
EN | Re
eer
To halloo, to ery out loud, to an- pe.
Keaoiih J? swer roughly; vicious, corrupt. |
Bod keaoiih éng, Hf: wir he
béh keaoith yin, do not answer roughly.
gE
x
Keth
Read kéuk and téuk: to build, to
erect; kéuk ch’héang, Ea js
keéh ch’hé6"S, to build a wall;
kéuk ok, ap. fe keth ch’hoo, to build a house. |
Keth
the steps of a front door.
Kecth nye The ery of the wild fowl.
‘Kiem To unite, to join, to associate toge-
ther, to blend, to include.
Chew-kong sod kéem sam Ong, é se sod soo,
_ ¥
HABK=E LVN
Chew-kong séo"S kiem chéy sa ong, é se
1!
Keéh gim, i) i the stones round )
Kéem
Ur
Kéém
1
héng chéy se hang 306, Chew-kong thought |
of uniting the qualities of these three sove-
reigns, to practice these feur good things.
See the it F Beng choo,
The name of a reed, a kind of rush;
Kéem kéem hay ch’hong ch’hong, 3
By ir Fr kéem hay cl hai” |
ch’hai"Z, how green are the reeds and rushes !
See the AS Jil, Chia hong.
Kéém
oo 2
KEEM
The name of a bird, that always flies
) in pairs, found in the south.
pp Cloth wove with adouble thread;
twilled silk.
¢ Wun way ong se chok tan kéeme,
Wit ty a7 A TE HR Bik AK 06 wity
ang tébh chd twa sw”é sa, a wife should
weave for her husband a garment of a single
thread.
» To seal up ; to paste anything over
an orifice.
K’hong choo kwan Chew beaou
yéw kim jin, sam kéem ké k’hoé, 4 =F-
HAMASASPRED
K’*héng cho6 k’ lwo” Chew béo woo kin 6 yling,
s"a hay kéem e dy ch’hity, Confucius saw in
the Chew temple, a gilt statue with its mouth
thrice sealed ; see the ae =.
thy
he
y
ya
or less, Léy choo @ kéén, is
=E = ie léy dy yadu hin té kiém chic,
the most essential thing in ceremony is to have
Kay g6.
w» To lessen, to dimitish, to detract
from; kay kéém, in i, more
as little of it as possible.
To arrange, to sort out; to take ac-
count of; kéém téém, ty ae to
take a list of; sin kéém, aK fin
to go round and inspect; an office.
ma yee iey. Dae 4 yt
Kéem téém jitséy way, oN pia] H Ay hey
héém téém tak yit séy chd, to examine one’s
daily conduct.
Soe kéém, iy , to examine, (i
search; kéém ch’hat, i? HS , to
inspect.
Kéém kadu, Ip 1, the game of ar
officer
KEEN 38
The ornaments used,gn a horse’s
AS head.
> A sword; pwat kéem, He $5 , to
Kéém Aga
draw a sword. Also written Ay)
kéém. HO té ma sé kéém, HF
Hh 15 ER Ail) ae hed bay ch’he kéem,
T love to ride on horseback, and make proof
of my sword; See the ae =o Béng choo.
»
San ham: saltish, briny, of a saltish
taste.
Stiy wat jain hay, jan hay chok ham, > El
ries - Ea - KE ae chiy king teéh
lih I’ h2, kadu teéh lbh k’h2 chew ché™é kéém,
water is said to flow downwards, and when it
descends (to the sea), it becomes saltish.
Kéém ay To stick in, to insert.
z eats stabla, hard; kéen koé, Ex
xed, steady. osooc
Kéen , fixed, steady. K’ho soo che
vhéng é that Chin Ch’hoé che
kéen kap Jé peng @, Ay i ral Pe YJ t%
rs as ras EE A Ai) ir RR hang saé
ch’hong Uhiy & p’hith Chin Ch’hoé dy kéen kath
laé to 2, (if your government is good,) you can
set (your people) to make clubs, and beat down
the firm armor and sharp weapons of the Chin
and Ch’hoé countries; see the - F- Béng
choo.
Niggardly, stingy, parsimonious ;
kéen lin, NE x, close, niggard-
ly. To chin se léng, bé hé kéen,
ak Be Ie it IEE «6 chin se téy,'
K éen
{5 ahi
8 KEEN
boéy chin kéen lin, turn out the whole budget
of your poetical effusions; you must not be
stingy.
a case for a bow.
Kéen Rice water, congee, gruel.
,
we = Vuleg. keng: the shoulder; kéent’hoé,
iA RA keng thadu, the top of
the shoulder ; also, to bear on the
Kéen
shoulders, to sustain.
Sod che ch’héang yéa kip kéés, kwuy kéén
sit kay che ho, Le re th, ae 55
FA FB RK ZN HF 50d gud dy cWhE6"E hip
kabu keng thaou, k’hw"d dy lang téng keene
ch’hod laé dy h6, my wall is only up to the
shoulders, so that inquisitive people can see all
the good that is on the premises; (meaning,
that his attainments were not of that high order,
that could not be overlooked.)
A stout ox; some say, a wild ani-
Kéen mal like a leopard, with a man’s
/ face and one eye.
Kéen ATT three year old pig.
a
To pull up; difficult ; lame, halt.
Kéén Bod kéén hwa chwat é, {i} ES
He Mh SE beh payh hwa ham
kin, do not pull up the flowers together with
the bulbous roots.
Kéén Kéén loé, ie eg a kind of mule.
ae
KEEN
To speak with difficulty, to stutter.
The same as the above: also, blunt
Kéén se discourse, straight forward words.
ea Kong lap kéén, € k’hae sod
ch’hong, hin AN Fe W Ba py 1/2) kong
hwah lap séw tit gnay dy wa, é k’hwuy sé bin
dy ch’hang mé"4, extensively receive straight
forward discourse, in order to open out the in-
telligence of all quarters.
K één Difficult ; to elevate.
Kiser Vulg. kéng: a wooden spout to carry
off the water.
Vulg. kéng : a bamboo spout ; stiy
Kéén keéén, ak fi chity kéng, a wa-
ter-spout.
\é, To look aslant at anything; a kind
Kéén :
of net.
Kéén Kéén choo, A >} kin d,a boy,
a varlet, a slave.
Yéén kéén, (E , proud, haugh- |
Kéeén ty, insulting. Also written f=
and AiR, kéén.
To hold up the clothes; to tuck up
Kéén the skirts of a garment.
Kéén séang séep Chin, FE 2
YE PB cW’haow yin chéO"S key Chin chty,
to tuck up the petticoats in order to cross the
Chin waters.
' Kéén The same as the above,
41
Kéén
Kéén
Vulgar, ké"a:
Kéén bit kéen, By
KEEN
Vulg. ked”%: to see, to behold, ‘to
visit, to appear before.
Kéén héén soo chéy yéen, RR Be NAS HK
5B kee"S gaéu ling sto"& kap e chéy, seeing
me clever man, think of equaling him; sce the mn
pn =o Lan gé. Goé bé kéén h®0 tek jé hd sek
ches vet, Ee LAP HO HP
FE Ui, quod biey k’hw"a chit dy a2 tek ch’hin
chéa"S ae sek dy lang, I have never seen any
love virtue as they love beauty; see the same.
To build, to establish. Hok-kéén,
ia RE, the province of Hok-
kéén. When MS vA Hwut-
pit-léét, or Kublai, the Tartar conqueror of
China (A. D. 1296), came to ae 4 Yéen
keng, he (beng kéén ché séng séen soo K’héng
choo che heaou é, fit et BE Sy Ei iL
+ om fii ae béng léng kéén té chd sdng sin
sai"S K’héng choé dy béd é,) commanded them
to erect the temple of the most holy sage, and
first teacher, Confucius,
Firm, strong; vulg. ké"a: hale, ro-
Ag bust. Téng-t’héen-po, Fé K
i= in his 14th year raised an
army of 100,000 men, whom he called (T’héen-
po kéén jé, RK ey fit Be T’héen-pé pe a
ké"d,) T’héen-pd’s stout boys.
a thing, an article;
By te mee"h ke” a,
articles,
A lock, a fastening to a door.
KEEP 330 KEEP
T by +s A -
a A stubborn ox, a bullock unaccus- ene newt kéep kok, jas RE Be Fila Téng kap
Kéén Seéh dy jin kwun.séo kéep ch’héa ké"4, the princes
tomed to the yoke. F
of Téng and Seéh rode in their chariots side by side;
Lan The threshold of a door; to close see the hs =F {i Kong yang twan.
Kéén
and fasten a door. To hold up on bothsides, to press or
‘ Kéep AR squeeze together; to unite with and
> : support. Kéep kong, Be Ty, to
a in Azden ont brs Tk ane
Keen iat ewan a" ingen | attack on both sides. Chew-kong T’haé-kong kéep
& hod Séng dng, FE} DK BD We Hi ARE
Read, che: as, hee che, he
Kee" 2; wus kee"Ss a kind of yellow
fruit, used in dyeing.
k Read kéem: potash, used in the pre-
> ia.
Kees WX
paration Of certain confectiona-
ries, and washing clothes; hwan
kéen, ay Kid hwan kee"S> soap.
Read kéén:
to have an interview with. Téng-
Ea
Kee"s al
keén béén, jé kéw séang sit, Fey I an Gil BR
we BOW im HH a Tine
Vhae chong kap Péng-héén-ling, chit ked”§ bin,
to see, to wait upon,
thaé-chong é ee ae yit
ch’hin chéo"& kod séo bat, Téng-t’haé-chong, at
the first interview with Péng-héén-léng appeared
as if he had known him for a long time.
Kéén séén jé put kip, Al ae qin AN Rh
kee"S h6 ch’hin chéo"S béy kip kaowd, seeing any-
ao good he felt as though he could not attain it.
per kéén: the brink, or edge of
; Keine Ti anything: haé kéén, Tis $8 haé
keé®S, the sea-shore; kang kéén,
is $67 kang keé"8, the river’s side.
K
ee By the side, side by side, together
Kéep :
with.
Chew-kong kap T’hae-kong séang péng hoo Séng
éng, Chew-kong and T’haé-kong held ap and sus-
tained Séng 6ng on both sides; see’ the Fe {i
Cho twan.
a Kéep jeuk, [HK ER, the name ofa
Kéep 4 4
place, where ri TE, Boo ong
laid the foundation of his kingdom, which he prognos-
The sides of the face, the cheeks;
béén kéep, ii i bin kéep, the
jaws of the face.
A sinew,a tendon; an ox sinew, used
as a thong, for tying on the barb
of an arrow.
ticated would last for 30 ages, and 700 years, A sur-
name.
aAF- Béng keeper Ae the name of afe-
licitous plant in the time of Geadu.
Jé kéep HR R the leaf or blos-
som of a certain tree resembling copper cash :—the
rulers of the Han dynasty finding that the current
Kéep
coin of the former dynasty Chin was heavy and
difficult to: use, ordered the people to strike a new ~
kind of coin like the blossom of the above tree.
Ké ep > ae handle of a sword; also a sword.
~
Dy
re
<€
A
‘<
=
a
KEEP
Kéep Kéep téep, ti YiE,a kind ofbutterfly.
Fer A box,a casket; kéep ban, (ae od
Kéep Be hawk
ap ban, a trunk, a chest; also writ-
ten Be kéep. Jip hak koé kéep
KA fa wy fé Jip oh koé té kap a, on entering
the school, they drum upon the box (containing their
books, &c).
To have one’s wishes fulfilled; to
Kéep A obtain one’s desires. T’héen hay
jin bin bé yewkéepeht, AR P|
J. BRAS 7 HE see ay dy lng payh
sai"S biéy woo kéep mw"é e dy sim che, the peo-
ple and subjects of the empire have not fully got
their desires ; see the ii xX ie fe, Han bain téy
ké.
Kéep Waa confined among the hills.
Chopsticks, used by the Chinese for
Kéep Wie taking up their food. Keng che
yéwch’haé ché4 ying keep, ké bod
ch’haé ché4, put ying kéep, ae <a A ne
A ON ESE ROK HOA OO
the"S dy woo ch’hae dy chew yung té,e dy bé
ch’haé dy bé ying té, when the broth has any ve-
getables init, we may use chopsticks (to take it up) ;
but when there are no vegetables, we must not use
chopsticks; see the Hh ite K’héuk léy.
To take by force, to snatch away»
Kéep FY to seize forcibly. Also written
IJ] and FI kéep. Kéep ch’héang
Hi By kéep ch’hé6"8> to rob, to plunder. Paes
Hwan-kong kéep 6 Loé-chong, Jif }e, 2 aX A]
WS A GPE Chey Hodn-kong ch’hiing keep & Lot-
331
|
KEET
chong, HwAn-kong of the Chéy country plundered
Loé-chong.
a To plunder, to take by force; the
Kéep same as the foregoing.
ts ie Clothes without cotton wadding; thi
Kéep Kes clothes; kéep e; HOR hap e,
a loose, flowing dress.
a Vulg. kak: armor for the back ; the
Kéep flesh between the shoulders.
Vulgar, kat: to tiea knot,a knot;
Kéet cow He kéet léén, 44° Sir, to connect, to
join sigellied. Sim jé kéet héy,
nn vil} ¢t iy sim kw"a cWhin chéo"& kat, the
mind is, as it were, tied and bound,
Kéet 4E
anything in the lap.
To hold anything in the lap; kéet e,
hii x, to hold up the skirts of
the garment in order to contain
Vulg, kit é@: a lemon, a lime; also
written Ii kéet. Bantéungéng .
keét yéw, fis ip Be #5 Ah
bin sai"S dy tange"8> éng hwa kit 4 kap noot"S 4,
in ti@provinces of Hok-ké¢n and Canton, the lem-
Kéet
on and the pumelo flourish,
> Clean ; kéet ch’heng, i# is
Kéet eH cl’ heng k’hé sé6"8> clean and pure.
AI Jinkéet ké é chin, 6 ké kéet yea,
KBE CY ME e IERR AB tne avin
kéet cl’heng ha té & chin, lén tédh yine dy kéet
cl’heng, when people purify themselves and enter
(on office), we should allow that they are pure; see
the Fi) ag Lin gé. Also written ‘#7 kéet.
KEET
To exert one’s strength, martial ;
Kéet AB also, hasty, vehement. Ké jin
hwuy ch’hé"4 kéet, Ho J. fl
Bi hie Ay lang houy hwui"S kia kéet beng, that
nan is both illustrious and courageous.
To raise anything on high; to hold
up; kéet vhéep, Hy ik, to open
the budget, to commence an affair.
Kéet kan wy ké, Soy 4E Bi Ii kéth Whé tek
kéng chd ké, they raised up a bamboo pole for a
standard.
Ch’him chek léy, ch’héén chek kéet, iE Fi} Bi
7% 5) bit cl’him. chéw léy kody k’he, k’hin chew
_ payh k’hé sna, in the deep parts (of a river), dash
through, but in crossing the shallow parts, hold up
(your garments) ; see the ty sc: Woéey hong.
Kéet Fe: ram; an encampment of Tartars.
Kéet A — a reaping-hook a crooked
knife.
if To bale out the water; a vessel fi
Kéet ¥ : , 7
=f lading out water.
i
The same as ina kéét; a kind of
Also,
used for oA kéét, a hero, Also,
a henroost, a place where fowls roost.
1a oa hero; chiin kéét, Be ft, a su-
AS perior and clever man. Téang-
léang, Seaou-h6, Han-sin, sam chéa kae jin kéét
66, Fe PLAT AN =
Téo"8-lédng, Seaou-hé, Han-sin, chéy sa ldng chd
pod sé jin, kéét yéd, Téo™8-léang, Seaou-hé, and
Kéet
stone: rough as a stone.
Kéet
332
KEK
HAn-sin, these three were all heroic fellows. Also
written AR kéét. / |
Kéét sek, Ahy A, the name of a
Keet
hill in the eastern seas,
Sy" split, to draw out, to pull, to open,
Kéet to tear asunder. Choo soo héng
_ kae keet ch’hs, oy WG TA)
Be Th choo sé dy héng hwat chd poo téoh kéet
léét té kay ch’hé, all capital offenders must be pu-
nished by being pulled to pieces im the market.
To exhaust, to exert to the utmost 5
Keéét v kéét chin, v3) a, to exhaust ut-
terly. Sod hod boé léng kéét ké
lek, BE RE AG HE 77 hak saé pay bos
éy kéét chin e dy k’hwity lat, in serving one’s pa-
rents, to be able to exert one’s strength to the ut-
most; see the M i am Séang lin.
r
To extend to the extreme point; to
Kek know thoroughly; to influence, to
regulate; kek sek, RK 50 arule,
apattern. Té te chaé kek bit, Bh y 3 AE ia by)
42 te sit twa te kek chin meé"h, the highest point of
knowledge is to scrutinize all things thoroughly.
Hasty, rapid, vehement; keng se but
Kek nips kek, sé bin choo lab, A ia Ql
wee ook FR BR OAR Phe Phadu
cl’ hing kéng boh kin, payh sai"& ch’hin chéo"9
ké"é laé, at the commencement of the work, (he
told them) not to hasten, but the people came like
children; see the K HE Taé gnay.
To arrive at. Also read kay : to bor-
row, false; 6ng kek Yéw-beaou,
— AR Fee ong Aadu Yéw-
beer the king came to Yéw-beadu; see the yr FA
Ek keng.
Kek
KEK
The name of some foreign nation on
Kek
the west of China.
Keng kek, I tek, thorns and bri-
HR ers. Also, hasty, rapid. P’he
keng cham kek, 3° 3h] ifr ili
prhe koey keng ch’habu cham toor"S kek ch’he, to
remove the weeds and cut down the briers; see the
Zr {8 Cho twan.
Hasty, rapid.
Kek
Also, fixed, deter-
Kek ee
ined.
peas)
+ To collect stones together in order to
Kek 7» stop the course of water; to influ-
ence. Kek jé héng che, k’h6 soo
chaé san, ii 17 eee Wy (iB FE Me
kek jé hoé e t6 ké"4 mae saé e kody sw"a, if you
stop up (the stream) with stones, and lead it along,
you may make it pass over a hill; see the = -F-
Béng choo. Kém kek bdng sin, a im
hém kek kadu béy ke ¢ dy hin sin, to be so moved as
to forget one’s self.
—— * Héung kek, heng kayh, the
a WF Wa Hi
midriff, the diaphragm; that
which divides the upper from the
lower part of the inside of the body.
The cry of a wild fowl, the crowing
Kek nz
To stop up, to obstruct, to separate ;
Kek py kek pek» fe BE kayh péah, a
neighbor, one who is separated
of a cock,
from us merely by a wall,
Héng kek lééy goey Yi pry A Ah hong kityh
laé gwd, to cut off all intercourse between those
without and those within.
4K
333
KEK
The middle part of a feather, a
Kek quill; a wing. Hong hwin kek
je hwuy, Bl 45 BM MH AE
hong té0"8 e dy sit jé pwuy, the hong bird stretch-
ed its wings, and flew away.
vay
Kek IS E— A bamboo screen put before a door.
weem The yoke ofa large carriage: séang
lé léén kek, PG ie iB 45
chd seng lé dy ling Whayh séo
swd. Gyh, the caravan of traders crowded each other
Kek
so much in the roads, that the yokes of their carriages
touched one another.
To kill, to put to death; Sin kek
Kek Rank Kwiin é é-san, Sp ait tif, ae
———~ FA Vj Sun that Kwin té ¢-
sw"a, Sin put Kwan to death at E-san.
Kek digke The name of a hill,
A man under the water; to be
Kek
drowned.
~ A spear, a lance, a military wea-
Kek pon; té kek, ry Hk, to grasp
one’s spear.
Ju To beat, to strike; € sek kek jin,
Kek Se OL) Be OE A the chin hex
sé ling, to stone people to death.
Choo kek Whéng @ Woey, -F- HE BE =P 4iy
hoo chod p’hith h’hing té W dey, Contucius played
on the k’héng (a musical instrament) at Woey ; see
the om pa Lian gé.
Kek Ae" arrive at, to goto the extreme.
KEK
Kek The appearance of a dog staring
at any one. aca
Kek Le», plough, to till the ground.
: 2 ais
Kek 11 | Vulg. kegh: the cry of a wild fowl.
, To change, to drive away, to de.
Kek prive of office; also, leather, skin.
T’héen téy kek, jé sod sé séng,
RK ph a im ) Ae hk Phee™S téy wld
jé se sé ché"é ho, when the heavens and the earth
(i.e. the dynasty) are changed, then the four sea-
sons become good; see the Fy AS Ek keng.
Kek chit way bin, 2p. we Bs, RK tut kw"a
chd payh sai"J, to be deprived of office, and to be
degraded to the level of the common people.
Ko yang che kek, = af a i ko yes" by
phééy, a kid-skin.
Read kéuk: as kéuk hwa, Hj A.
Kek kek hwa, a chrysanthemum flower.
Ch’haé kéuk tonglé hay, yew jeén
kéan lam san, Jf aj Wa RE Ate ak
be rz] Wy ban kek hwate tang lé pa hay, hwui"S
bn B’hww"a lam pee"S dy sw”a, while plucking the
bi P y
chrysanthemum flowers in the eastern garden, I
a
looked thoughtfully towards the southern hills.
“The topmost beam in a house ; any-
thing high; extreme, the extremity.
| T’haé kék, kK ik the great ex-
tremity, which the Chinese suppose existed before the
Kek
production of heaven and earth; this was itself
preceded by a bod kék, ‘it Hie bé kék,no extremity,
a boundless infinity. Kwun chod bod séy put yung
334
|
KENG -
ke kek, FF AME Bp AS FA SE Hs, om
cho6 b6 séy w™ ying e dy kék, the good man invaria-
bly adapts things to their best use; see the k &B,
Tae bak? gc": <*
:
Kek Keer
Bok kék, JK fie bak Keak, wooden
Kek Ke shoes, clogs. Soo-m4-é soo kwun
s00 sam ch’héen jin, chéak jwan
chaé péng téy bok kék chéén héng, | iF Be
BEST ARR FRA
Re rl AT, Soo-md-é saé e dy kwun sod s"a ch’heng
ling ch’hing nooi"S ch’hd pais téy dy bak kéak
taé seng ké"4, Soo-m4-é ordered three thousand of
his troops to put on wooden clogs made of soft wood
with flat soles, and then to march on in front;
(after which he followed with the whole army.)
Read kéuk: an arsenal, an armory ;
Kek 2 chéuk kéuk, (JE ffi chek keh, to
bend the body, in a flattering fawn-
ing manner. Ké kéuk, He i ké kék, the
game of chess, the chess-board.
pA
ae
K The uttermost border; one of the
en
8 radicals.
Renb ORE. Keng lain, #¢ er, a thread, a string,
es ae
aseries; séang keng, a 4, the
common series of human relations.
Keng hwiuy, AS ae the woof and the warp in
weaving cloth; keng éng, Ag me, to build, to con-
struct; keng se, aS =: books and classics; é keng,
we et, and cheng keng, ‘ir Ye, past, gone by,
already done; chéng keng, E , honest, up-
right. A surname.
7
7
&
:
J
4
’
KENG
Wit léng keng lin t’héen hay che taé keng, NE
Ae HE i IRE ZA AE 0k tok ey eng
lin thee" dy twa heng, just capable of arranging
the great relations of the empire; see the ra it
Téung ying. cee
_ Chaé keng yéw che, AE FASS AR oe
it is contained-in the classics.
» The name of ariver; Keng é Wiy
Keng BS chok, ii YW 8 Gi. Keng ty
, 16 chicy ching Wiy dy ch’heng
chiy yéé 16, the foul waters of the Keng render
the clear waters of the Wiy muddy (by mixing
with them); see the a ja, Woéy hong.
The stalk of grass, or corn.
RR sound of stones rattling together.
Vulg. ké"a: great,a very high hill;
ye
keng soo, Rr pili ké"a sé™,a
keng, A, i Jip ké™a, to enter the capital.
Keng
Keng
Keng
j—B—a A granary.
LA
Keng
Keng Vulg. kai"&: one of the ten horary
characters.
Keng jas Ch’hong keng, 24 Ha, the name of
: YS) a bird.
Keng a Bright.
335
té keng wood e, -
capital city, a metropolis. Jip |
KENG
Keng lin, rey BE to pity, to commi-
Keng: F serate. Chek ae’Keng jé, buthé,
AT AT Dy Ba «
~~ kenge, jé 66 hno"a hé, you must then pity them, and
: not rejoice ; See the an ab Lin gé.
Keaou keng, HES #. to be proud and vaunting, to
brag.
To connect, to continue in succession.
Naé keng chaé ko, id B iby
BK naé séo swi cWhéd"S kwa,
he continued to sing.
Keng
——©. The place beyond the suburbs or
borders ; keng keng boé m4, chaé
Keng J
R keng che yéa, Eh} fifi) Hi: Fy
HE Jing 7. EP, potty potty dy bot bay, twa t2
keng dy yéd, fine and fat mares, in the fields beyond
the suburbs ; see the i ME Se keng; also written
Hi keng.
A mare; others say, a fine fat horse.
y»
Rice ; edible rice, in distinction from
Keng the glutinous rice. Té p’héng
ip keng to che téy, il ge lid Ki
ya Hu p’hadu chabu té keng to dy téy, to gallop
about amongst the corn.
To change, to alter, to repeat; keng
Keng RP loé, ft vi kat" ladu, an hour
glass. Kwun choo che kd yé4, jé
jit gwat che sit yéen; kip ké keng yé4, jin kae géang
hey ZHhMAALCRE
RE thA be ffhp 27, kwoun chob dy key
sit ch’ hin chéo"S jit gdéyh dy sit ; kadue keng wd
lang chd poé gédng k’hw"d e, the errors of good
men are like the eclipses of the sun and moon;
when they alter, all men look up to them; see the
fl aH Lin gé. Séw keng, oy iu chéw kai"S>
to keep watch.
KENG 336
To plough: keng 86n, FE Hi choh
A) ch’hén, to cultivate ithe ground.
TéAng-ch’he Kéét-lék gnoé jé keng, te i. ae
HH Ay fin rst Tédng-ch’ he Kéét-lek séo iy
choh ch’han, Té&ng-ch’he and Kéét-lék ploughed
side by side; see the i ae Lin gé.
Keng
¥ The name of a tree; a surname;
Keng Keng chew, JH] My, the name of
J | f a district.
The upper part of the arm: keng
Keng WZ thot, fiR BA Feng thadu, the
. shoulders.
Hwuy che é keng, pigs he YJ iB ké hwuy e é
ch’héw, he beckoned to them with his arm; see the
yr Hf Seaou gnay.
K’héuk keng jé chim che, Hy WE ii yt e
Whéuk wan keng ch’ héw jé ch’hong chim thaéu, he
bent his arm under him for a pillow.
Soup; ch’haé keng, ca ee ch’hae
évy kaiS, vegetable soup; t’heaou
Fy keng, Hk = Cheaou kai&>
a spoon, a soup-spoon.
Keng
Vulg. ké"a: to frighten, to alarm, to
Keng = = fear, to be afraid. Chin keng pek
4 lé, fe ye f=) Lies chin ké™a
kadu chit payh lé, (the thunder) agitates and alarms
to the distance of a thousand lé. Meng sod, e H
ké"a sé, to be frightened to death.
Not at one’s ease, uneasy : extreme-
ly anxious and careful.
Chéén chéén keng keng, ink Fk
Th a, trembling and anxious.
Read kéung: as kéung chong, Ht
Keng 4 HT We keng chong, a document
F 4
drawn up respecting a man’s own
Kéng =
Kéng
Z
KENG
life and conduct to be presented to a magistrate :
a written defense.
> Seis extensive, bright; kong kéng,
HH: + 52 landscape, view of a
country; a surname.
Boé péen kong kéng, yit sé sin, if. 3 WG P
_ Ie a b6 pee"S d dy kong kéng, chit sé &
sin, a boundless prospect, which all of a sudden
appears new.
Kéng géang, Be {Al to look up to with expectation.
a5 Te awake out of sleep, to have the at-
day tention excited; also, far, distant -
Kéng The brightness of a gem.
Jy
} Kéng kaé, fic 7K to warn, to cau-
Kéng Aer tion, to admonish.
Kéng kaé bod gé, cid AK 4a.
jeg kéng kae ling téo"& té bé thang ch’hek dy sod,
to admonish people to beware of unforeseen cir-
cumstances.
ape admonish: sfin kéng, 3 Be
Kéng —_—— to go round in order to caution
i |
with authority.
T’héen choo stn héng choo hoé che kok ying kéng
hoe sim, KF FT OR OZ A
We BE Ny hing ty stin kA choo hot dy kok,
yung kéng kae choo hoé dy sim, the emperor per-
ambulates the countries of the princes, in order to
impress caution on their minds.
+t
ng Respectful; sedate,
awa
ia 2
Sie
KENG
To exhaust, to finish, to conclude ;
kéw kéng, ae i to examine
thoroughly.
Kéng 7
Xt
Chek taé hé, léak te ké &, yew put k’héng kéng
ii HA Bm RRA H
‘ A = mah Chek twa hw"a hé, lééh & chae e dy
2, yew iw” Whéng kéng chin hak, Chek (i. e. Jy
yy) Hang-é) was greatly pleased when he understood
a little of his meaning, but after all he would not
complete his studies ; see the bd aL Soo ke.
Kéng kaé, is Rt. a border, the li-
mits of a territory.
Jip kéng jé bin kim, A ie im
FE] 2H jap kéng kad chiro mooi"S twa kim, on en-
tering the borders, ask respecting the -prohibitions
(or laws of the country) ; see the it Fi K’héuk
léy. Hap kéng péng an, 4? ia °f 4, peace
be within thy borders !
Kéng kaé, ik 4y, noble, high-
Kéng HR minded ; also, sorrowful, distress-
; ed; a surname.
Seaou léén hod chdng k’hé kéng kaé, lip ch’héung
awn, AE FL HE SOK A He
710) sty hin na@ hod chit dy ching Whe kwd kéng
kat, chek kadu lip éy ch’héung kwan, in his youth
he had a Grm spirit coupled with a noble mind, and
Kéng
when he stood he wore his cap awry (as though
he would terrify one by his looks) ; said of BS ay
#, Ch’hé-kéng-géép. Kéng kéng put bé, jé yéw
yin yew, IK IK AS FE Mn A BA SB hone
kéng béy Whwin, ch’hin chéo"9 wod yin k'he™S dy
Iwan 16, he was distressed and unable to sleep, as
though he had some internal grief; see the Fj Wa
Woey hong.
) A single garment; @ kim kéng é,
v2 a Bk RE ch’héng kim
sew dy s"a, tébh wod twa née"
4L
Keng
337
KENG
té laé bin, when wearing a dress of embroidered
silk we should have a single garment underneath ;
see the EN jal Teng hong.
Kéng Rie Fire burning brightly.
Very bright, clear; to examine
Kéng 7
clearly.
| ee far; also written 3fo] kéng
Kéng y 2 ? ? je ?
and 1) kéng.
Kéng chéak pé héng 16, Jp] BY OR 47 YE
hour"S Whe yéO"S hwut liy héng 16, to go far and
lade water out of yonder running stream,
Kéng Ala
Anything stopping in the throat; to
Kéng 1 be choked with grief.
Ying chek kéng, kéng jé put che,
chek chin, EB} WE Wi) AV a: SON BS
yung Chat chéw ad kai"S> hat"& na béy swith, chéw |
payh k’hé laé ké"é, if you cram yourself you will be
choked; but if the choking does not stop, you had
A single garment; kéng e, FD x:
a thin robe,
better get up and walk.
Kén Valgar, kai"S ; to be choked with
S »> a fish-bone.
3 To be choked with a bone in the
Kéng
throat.
Kéng raz] The brightness of fire,
~~)
KENG
To cut off the head with a knife;
to decapitate, to behead. Léng
Kéng Ry
- chéiing ché& Gwiy-kéng kéng
che, > (A 4G Ai at is) yd beng leng tiy dy
lang léah Guwuy-keng t’haé t’haot, he ordered his
followers to take Gwiay-kéng and decapitate him;
see the rp au Soo ke.
Read kéang: to put the hands toge-
Kéng ther; kédng séw, fit =F kéng
2»
ch’héw, to fold the hands together
before the breast, as is customary with the Chinese,
when they bow to a friend. Sfy kéiing jé vhéen
hay te, HE Bt in RK in 18 pang loh laé kéng
cW’héw jé Chee"I ay pai"S, he merely let fall his
folded hands, and the empire was regulated; said of |
na FE Boo ong.
Kéng tabu kéng, the capital of a pillar, |
in the form of a measure of corn.
Read kéén: as sy kéén, JK i
Kéng chity kéng,,a rain-gutter, a spout |
put along the eaves of a house to
carry off the rainwater.
Read kan: a plait, or fold; kwan
Kéng Hit kan, $B $e tal kwiin kéng, the plaits
or folds of a petticoat,
ARE A small road, a pathway; straight ;
ASS also written eG kéng.
Héng put yéw kéng, AF x ie
a ke" u™ dn kéeng loé, to. travel without going
along the proper road; to go out of the right way.
Keng 3 A road, a thoroughfare; to approach
near; to go along the road.
Kéng A kind of wood like deal, but har-
der ; beech wood.
338
Read kéiing: as toé kéting, 3. Ht |
KENG
: worm :
Kéng Z| Extreme, at length, finally.
=a ‘fo repeat, again; more, increasing ;
Keng Ea keng to, Fl ye K’hah chéy,
much more.
‘Kéng ch’héang téét ho, i) Wy yk Al hike
ch’héo"9 yew koh kap e hé, to sing again, and again
\ to reply to it.
To respect, to esteem, to reverence,
Keng ) vq to honor. .
Ke ch’hé kéung, chip soo kéng,
je i He Ht ae Hf k’kéa té lan dy wiy
té0h kéung chip ln dy sod tédh kéng, dwelling in
our place we should maintain a feeling of reverence,
and engaging in any affair we should manifest res-
pect; see the ii) Ze Lin gé.
a ‘i 5s a glass;
_ ‘Kéng 7] béén kéng, fff] ii bin ké" a, a
looking-glass.
Béng seng éng éng, k’hae chong kéng yéa, HA
RL BE BE BY Re GE ay beng cwrnairs
yea koui™S, té6h Whwuy che"S ea, when the
bright stars are still twinkling, females ought to
|
|
| se Vole. ké"a:
|
7
|
|
open their toilets and mirrors,
Kéng Bright, clear.
Read kéidng: to afford, to offer;
Keng Ail kétng chae, fit Hig kéng chae,
F to offer sacrifices with respect and
fasting.
Read kéing: as ch’haé kéing, HE
| Keng et ch’hae kéng, fruits and vege- —
2 > | tables offered in sacrifice.
oer
A -
KENG 339 KENG
pabl Bek kéng, ie Ba to mark any one’s
Standing alone, without any support; | _Kéng BD testi by means of puncturing it so
tok héng kéng kéng, ij 47° ee
Fe toh kée"G 46 e wd, to walk
alone without support.
Eas
Kéng i
Kéng Good; also sorrowful.
’ Sorrowful, distressed: séuk yéa
Kéng DK kéng kéng, Ja ria BX BA
jit mat" hwan 16, night and day
distressed.
Sorrowful; also alone, solitary,
Kéng friendless.
Yew sim kéng kéng, Bx > (9
(9 hwin 16 dy sim kw"a kéng kéng, a sorrowful
mind, very much distressed; see the Ip HE Seaou
gndy. Bod gédk kéng tok, fH. JE HP 4aj doh
po géak kéng tok dy ling, do not oppress the so-
litary and friendless ; see the ie ag Se keng.
Teng kéng, Ke a, a lamp-stand,
a candlestick.
Kéng
A red gem, a precious stone ofa
red color.
Kéng 3
Toé gnoé é bok lé, pd che é kéng
kew, He TE AR HT HM
tabu gwd & bdk lé, pd e & kéng kéw, they handed
over to me the fruit of a tree, and I rewarded them
with gems and precious stones; see the ‘i PR
Woey hong.
ae” beat out, to manufacture; se
Keéng chéding chuy choo kéng, iE iit
r, HE =F BE cbrhayh chéting pit
boéy ch’hdng, books are manufactured by the point
(of the pencil).
pis
rated; a punishment formerly in use in China, in
that the figures cannot be oblite-
order to mark and degrade criminals.
>
Kéng Goods, merchandise.
AN
Read kéiing: poor, poverty ; kwung
Keng choo ék yéw ké(ing hoe? FF “yj.
5 It A i H- kun choo yea
woo kéng hoe? may a good man also be poor? see
the agg ae Lin gé.
Kéng RX
of battle, which was (téung kwan
hoé kéng, i} He if ah) tang e"S kwin sé, adu
bin kéng ké” a), powerfal in the centre, and firm in
the rear.
we The neck; t’hoé keng pit téung,
Kéng 38 BA SA MA Up ehadu kak im
eit kwun 4, pit téoh tekeké téung, the
head and the neck must be kept in a perpendicular
Firm, strong, hard; Teng-kong, ai
4S, drew up the “fish-net” line
line ; (not bent forwards ;) see the Ve aL, Léy ke.
The bone of the leg; kéak kéng,
jul bd Wha kéeng, the shin bone,
; E teang k’hoe ké kéng, YJ tk
oy) # Hat thd kwat & Rhadu e ay Wha kwut,
he then took his staff and hit him over the shin; see
the Hy 5H Liin ge.
Keng RE Warm.
» ¢ The name of a river; kéng ché,
geen
Kéng ue
Ai keng chd, a kind of drawing
paper.
KE‘
A well-rope, a rope with which to
draw. water.
- Kéng tw4n ché4, put k’ho é k’hip
ch’him, 4! i A AN )) y) ia TR chat"S
svh ty b6 Chang é ch’héo"S chty ch’him, when
the well-rope is short, we cannot take it to draw wa-
Kéng
ter out of adcep place.
The name of a wood; straight, cor-
rect; also, to stop up, the sur-
Kéng Ae
face. Goé séy hak ché4, tit ’hoé
keg 6, FB Pp SE AG A AE BE TB oy
6h dy, ch’héng ch’héng vhoé kéng, that which I have
studied, amounts only to the surface (or the super-
ficial part of a doctrine). Kit kéng, fr Re, the
name of a medicinal drug.
: To stop up, to be hindered, to be
Keng stiff.
Forcible, violent, striving, to wran-
Kéng SESE gle; cheng kéng, Hi tn, to dis-
he pute.
vA Read kong: a jar, a large earthen
E jar; also written fff] kong.
Read. kong: the name of a place,
the brow of a hill.
Ke's hi
FS 2 B ae Ee fh te hia] Chao-kat-léang
k’héa te go léilng hel8> Choo-kat-léang dwelt on
the brow of the sleeping dragon hill.
Read kong, tocarry on a pole between
Ke"S two or more people. Kong but, fr:
so Hy ke"& meéh, to carry anything.
~eR Read Vhae:to lift or carry anything;
Ke"S
Pe BR he"S kes, to
carry a sedan-chair.
hae keadu,
~
340
Choo-kat-léang ke go léfing kong, |
KEO
Read kéng: a burden; long kong,
Ke"s A it ti tH lang ke™S, a burden, a
load.
Re"s a] Read kong; to harden or temper steel:
Read kong: steel; chéng kong, iE
Ke"s Sn Sil ché"d "8, pure steel. Léén
kong ch’hek to, ying che ch’héet
géiik jé ch’héet ne yéen, Hk Al ae 7) FA a
YI FE bn 4) YE FB teen ke" creak to, yiing
é cWhéet géuk, ch’hin chéo"S ch’héet thoé, a bare
knife of molten steel may be made use of to split
gems, just like splitting mud.
«Ih The egg-plant, called brinjal.
Read keadu: to call, tocry out; hék
Kéo ne Tae put te keadu ho, Bk AR dy I}
BE woa dy uw" chae kéd ho, there
tr
are some who do not understand the call and signal
see the aN AE. Seaon gnay.
x
PRENES - The egg-plant, called brinjal ; called
Keo ie by the people on the sea-coast,
Read keaéu: a bridge ; gnoé kéak
Keé ie keaéu, Fy i HS g0¢ Wha ké6,
the five bridges,
& 3 keadu, bg He loe ko, a kind of
Kio J garlic. Keadu bék, 28¢ Ae héo
ve) bayh, Polygonum fagopyrum.
Read keaou: a chair, a sedan-chair ;
K 26 cho keaou, AB iis chéy kéo, to
ride in a sedan-chair,
Ee
KEO*®
J-
Kéch il Read kéak: a foot, a leg.
se ab Read. kéang: ginger; ch’haé téting
Kéo"s ee. kaé kéang, HE fh is =
EB civhad séy té téiing sé kwa ch’hor
kap kéo"&> the most important among vegetables are
the mustard and ginger plants; see the vs - xX
Ch’héen joo bin,
+ Poe kéang, ti Hi poe kéo"8> the
Kéo"S Fl] name of a wood; also written poe
kéang, +8 x poe kéo"9,
= Ch’hek kéang, Zs HE ch’heah
Kéo"S pe kéo"8, another name for acricket;
some say the appearance of a
dead silkworm.
—= Read kéang: a bridle; m4 kéang,
Kio"S iol 33 bay kéo"S, a horse's
bridle.
Read chéang: a kind of deer with-
Kéo"S out horns; the Chinese speak of a
gin chéang, #ft EE gin kéo"S, a
silver antelope, of a white color, which only ap-
pears when kings inflict punishments in reason.
; Read kéang: strong,vjolent, superi-
Kio" bee or; éch’hoo kadu pésch*hoo chek
kéang @ pé yéa, VY) Nia ihe He
Al itt i ay th Uh6 chéy ley kap hwut léy pé
kadu, chéy ley chéw k’hith kéo"S é huout léy, taking
this to compare with that, this then is superior to
that; see the TE Me Cheng gnay,
a / > Read kéang: to. speak perversely,
Kéa"S 5 .,to answer harshly. Gék kéang,
ph a kityh kéo"S> to dispute
obstinately.
4M
341
KEUK
wB Read. kéang: awry, slanting, on one
Kéo"s ie side; kéang to®, ft A keoe
taou, to hold the head on one side,
to keep the neck awry.
Kn
Kéuk
A handful,.as much, as, the hands
can hold; the hand.bent. Chéung
: tédou. ch*haé Jéuk, put-éng yit
kéuk, £% FI) K ee mM EH _ ay chit may™h
chad ban lék ch’ habu, b6 mw" é chit chthéw ak, to be
gathering greens all the morning long, without fill-
ing a single handful; see. the Ih Att Seaou gnay.
Vulg. kek: a chrysanthemum, an au-
tumnal flower. Héng kéuk yéw
kay sek, Ba 39 AY FE
wuiS kek Iwoa woo hé dy sek, the yellow chrysan-
themum has.a very, pretty. appearance.
Kéuk
To take in the handy to Held a hand-
Kéuk = fal.
kéuk stiy gwat chaé séw, FF ia
ih KIM A AE, FF tang lava p’hang
mw"d s"a, kéuk chit ch’héto ché6" dy chity, goéyh
chéw twa té ch’héw, when we play with flowers the
Long hwa héang bw4n e,
scent will fill our clothes, and if we.take up a hand-
ful of water, (the reflection of) the-moon will be in
our hand.
To kick; tap kéuk, a PA, a foot-
Kéuk ee ball: now called p*hé kéw, f¥
£k prhiiéy kéw, a leathern footbail.
Kéuk A field of scallionsyand leeks.
Kéuk Pek kéuk,. hy HA pestle made of
cedar wood,
KEUK
To nourish, to feed, to bring up ; also
to bend, to stoop; glorious. Boé
héy kéuk gné, +: ty By FH
né6"S léy ch’hé gwd, my mother nourished me; see
the I HE Seaou gnay. Asurname. Jip kong
bin, kéuk kéung j8 yé4, A ZS FA By Hs
HN 4, Jip kong dy moot"S chéw kéuk sin dy
yé6"8, (Confucius,) on entering the prince’s gate,
Kéuk
~ would exhibit an appearance of bending his body ;
see the an ab Lin gé.
To examine criminals; to inquire in-
to, to exhaust, the utmost. Sin
“Kéuk lan pd, 3h iy Ft 3B,
to inquire to the utmost into criminal accusations,
Kéuk =
and to deliberate on the proper retribution.
A straight pole to a carriage; also, a
Kéuk short piece of iron fastened to the
carriage to prevent its going back-
wards, used in ascending steep places. San héng
séng kéuk, hy 47 fe HES sw'a ké"a séng kéuk,
traveling over hills, we must make use of the kéuk.
Kéuk The hands crossed or clasped toge-
ther; the same as Ay keuk,
Kéuk A vessel for bringing up food,
x
Kear To divide, a separate portion, a divi-
2 sion of labor; the hair twisted.
Kok soo ké kéuk, 4 a] EL fay kok ling
kwdn e dy hwin, let each one attend to his particu-
lar charge; see the yy je K’héuk léy.
E hwat k’héuk kéuk, =f E4 HH Jig gwd dy
mb K’héuk kéuk, my hair is all twisted together;
342
KEUNG
see the ay He Seaou gnay. Kéuk chéuk,
a TE, deformed, dwarfish. Ké kéuk, Ba ap
the game of chess,
Bent, crooked; wiiy t’héen kaé ko,
put kam put kétk, aH RK =
ii Ar BL AN Wey bong hed
Phee"S kad kwin, wm RG ym héuk, we may say of
heaven that it is high, and therefore we dare not re-
fuse to stoop under it; see the ay Ate Seaou gnay.
Kéuk Kéuk chéuk, ta AR, small and
dwarfish.
aR
To respect, to have a reverence for,
Kéung to esteem, to venerate, Ké
w™ héng ké yed kéung, ké soo séang
yea kong, FT Oh th a8 HE OE
ti AX eked té ka té dy so6 yéd kéung, e hok
saé se twa yéd keng, he was respectful in his private
conversation, and reverential in serving his supe-
riors; see the any = Liin gé.
Kéung Bn. same as the preceding.
Pr
Kéung “yy Careful, thoughtful ; also, respectful.
vm
4 A surname.
To offer up, to provide, to prepare ;
Kéung 4 to nourish, to present with.
TF Gno kéét lek keng téén, kéung
wily choo chit jé é 2, 4 rs) vA) +f fA fk
By $F RE i CL RR geod chin Why te
KEUNG
choh cl’han, kéung chd hadu sai"S dy chit hwun té"a
té"a, I exert my strength in cultivating the fields
in order to provide what is necessary to fulfill the du-
ties of a son, and nothing else; see fp FF Beng
; ey ; ase
choo. Kam put kéung kip, Fie * it in ka
u” kéung kip, how dare we not afford and present it !
A bow; a surname; kéung sé soo
téang, Fy va Hy ia kéung
chee"® téoh téo"8> the bow and
arrow drawn out and ready; see the aK Ait Tae
gnay.
J
The body, one’s own person; the
Kons IE body bent, as a bow; also written
a kéung.
Koé ché4 gan che put ch’hut, t’hé kéung che put
a Be ee
AS ak th koé cha dy ling king wa i ch’hut,
sé seadu léy hin sin dy ké"4 béy kadu, the ancients
were unwilling to speak out, because they were
ashamed when not in person (i. e. in reality,) equal
to their professions,
loan A palace; kéung sit, ie "ae, a
house, a dwelling, a surname.
Kéung
Kéung
Pe kéung sit, j@ chin lék hoé koe
hok, Me SD EH OR its
pe sey ch’hod thayh, jé chin k’hwity lat té kaou
hok, he left his residence small and mean, while he
exhausted his strength on the channels and water-
courses; see the =i ail Lin gé.
A kind of insect; séw kéung, y
Kéung Bis the name of an insect which
is said to guard the house.
Kéung an kéung, A] ie: giéyh keng,
the menses.
343
KEUNG
#s tt To hold anything in both hands ;
Kéting 4 kéiing p4 che t6ng choo, Ht 1.
-~» yl ria RE héting pdy dy ting
cho6, a téng choo tree that may be spanned with
both hands; see nA F- Béng choo.
A large wooden ladle; toé kéing,
Ft tt taou kéng, the capital of
a pillar; also small rafters stick-
Kéung
ing out in the front of a pillar in order to support
A large gem; suy yéw kéting p*hek
the extended roof.
a Ny 4x et suy woo twa dy p’hek yéd
bé 1é yéah, although one may have a large gem, it
is of nouses said by Fe f+ Lé chod,
To verge towards, to move towards,
Kéing to be opposite to.
#4 P’hé jé pok sin, ke ké séy, jé
chéing seng kéting che, Re Xp 4k B
He OT it WR FE TES whin chews pak
ch’hai"S> Whéa té e dy 86 chaé, jé chéuing ch’hai"S
4 ¢, just like the north star, which rests in its po-
sition, and all the rest of the stars verge towards
it; see the “Ee =i Séang lin.
Firm, stable; to strengthen, to es-
tablish.
E kéfing 6ng sit, Ww ra £ a
é kéting koé éng kong dy ch’hod, in order to esta-
blish the royal house; see the FE {h Cho twan.
Kéing +r One of the 214 radicals,
To appoint; also to afford, to bring
JN in, to offer.
Kéing
Kéing
KEUNG
2
Kéing 5
chin, Be ay, to carry to the utmost.
Sod haé k*hwitn kéting, t’heen lok éng chéung, [JU
Mi FEL BS FR ae Fic HR s2 tae kad
Rhwin kéng, Phee"S dy hing lok éng chéung, when
Poor, destitute,’ exhausted, to ex-
haust; pin kéfing, G. oc song
héung, poor and exhausted; ké dng
all within the four seas are poor and distressed, the
emoluments of the ruling power will surely come to
an end; see the mn Bo Lin gé.
Kéding gwan kéng way, Bs i i Fe kédng
e dy guin thadbu, kéng ¢ dy wiy k’héuk, to exhaust
the springs, and search to the utmost the windings
of an affair.
K Cl’hwan kéfing, NI Be, the name
Kéing
of a medicine.
appearance.
The name ofa country, to which *
Kéting , Géy was appointed ruler, who af-
terwards usurped the: chief sway
in China.
Rete eee kédng, We Be. a hilly
To scold, to rail; kéting sé{ing,
Kéing TR Hh to ridicule a person. as
dwarfish and contemptible.
Kétng _v¥ Fine rice.
Together with, all alike, to share
Kétng i equally with any one. E péng
yéw kéiing, pé che jé bod ham,
Ge YA Be TE tT AE TK op rene
yéw kéung ying, pé prhwd jé 66 ham hin,
344
4
KEW
to allow one’s friends the common use of anything,
and not to be grieved when our things are spoiled ;
see the ay
aE Lin gé.
Kew Anything twisted and tied together.
Kew kaou, yp Ke kew hd, a grip-
Kew ing pain in-the intestines ; the col-
ic.
FF Kew kaou, 13 Ae to strangle, to
Kew
4 hang; Teadu héng hoé choo kew
: , f=) 4
Aa 00, HS J
Té6 héng hoe ka té kew sé, the empress of Téo
strangled herself,
ss Vulg. ko: long, a longtime; kéw
Kéw ye @, goé_ put héw bong kéén Chew
Lone, A. Be BA BE
Bal TS kob &, gwd b6b6 kbh bang kee"S Chew
kong, it is now a long time since 1 dreamed of Chew
kong; see the ap at Lian gé.
Vulg. kaéw: nine ;-kéw,sip, It =
ka6u chap, ninety; sip kéw, rf
IL chap kaéu, nineteen. Kéw
téding, It. nip the nine times ‘doubled apartments,
alluding to the emperor’s palace, and sometimes to
Kéw
the emperor himself. _Kéw téding ch’hun sek chiy
séen vh6, It eB ris 6 pe Ay Pk kabu téing
dy ch’hun sek ch’hin chéo"& wod chity séen dy Ché,
the vernal countenance of his majesty looks as if he
were intoxicated with angels’ peaches.
Kéw bi, destroy,to demolish, to injure.
~
KEW
A black stone, resembling a gem;
Kéw EK kéng kéw, a > precious
: stones.
Anaromatic vegetable ; kéw ch’haé,
Ele Ea koé cl’hae, scallions; a
kind of leeks. Tin ch’hun chek
yung kéw, ik + Fl] A JE te bah ch’hun
Uhee"S chek ying hob ch’hae, eating pork in the
Kéw
spring, we must use scallions with it; see the i
Hl) Loéy chek. One of the radicals,
A rope twisted together; HwAn-kong
Kéw yt kéw hap choo hoé, fai ZY fill
a A hig. Hwin-kong kéw hap
choo hoé, Hwan-kong collected and united the prin-
ces together ; see the Fe (ek Cho twan,
Military, martial ; kéw kéw boo hoo
kong hoé kan séng, itt et ny
K & tie F Vik, kéw kéw dy
bo6 hoo sé kong hoé dy kan ko sé"4 té, martial and
Kéw
fierce brave fellows are the shields and fortresses
of a prince; see the jij iW Chew lam,
Kéw Falk A surname.
Three ropes twisted together; a
Ké is
SW Y threefold cord.
&
Kéw
To save, to deliver; kéw sé, HK
ih. to save the world.
Chéw T’hong jé soéy che, é hwat
Hay kew bin, BE PH mH MZ VW. 4K
B Re Be chew kadu Thong jé siidy ¢, teh
hwat Hay teadu kew payh sai"S, he went to
T’hong, and advised him to attack the Hay dynas-
ty, and save the people ; see ie Ff Béng choo.
4N
345
A
KEW
To search, to examine thorough-
ly; kang kéw, # F, to in-
quire into. Séng tek put kip
kew @ vhéen hay, J fl TY FE HS
K - hé dy tek béy kip kew té thee"S hay,
your complete virtue has not yet extended to all in
Kéw
the empire.
To cauterize, to apply fire to the
Keéw Be body for medicinal purposes.
A chronic disease; along sickness.
Kéw Yew sim k’hong kéw, ap wr
ZL IK hwan 16 dy sim kw"a
chin chaé ko6 pai"J, a sorrowful mind, long distress-
ed ; see the /\y HE Seaou gnay.
A stable; m4 kéw, bi i bay
Kew ay teaéu, a stable for horses.
Kéw. hwiin, choo thiy teaéu
wat, séang jin hoe, put biin m4, sa bi3 -j- iE
il | 3 A i AR Hi Hy bay teadu séo,
hoo cho6 hey teabu kéng wod séang ling hoé, bb
moot"S bdy, when the stable was burnt, Confucius,
on returning from court said, ‘is any man hurt?’ not
inquiring after the horses ; see the ah ie Lin gé.
To ask, to seek for, to pray; kéw
sin, Kx ip to pray to God.
Kwun choo. kéw choo ké, seaou
jin kéw choo jin, yi F- * EK B sh NK
Bia ah iN kwun chob kéw choo ka te, seabu jin
kéw choo pat ling, the man of worth seeks every-
Kéw 2
thing from himself, but. the worthless character
seeks everything from others; see FE -f- Téng
choo.
»
The ornament of a cap,
Kéw
A
KEW
Long, lengthened out; also, bent ;
yew kéw kékak! 7 fk HL
ji | woo té"S e dy kak! how very
long was his horn! see the 5 BA Chew séing.
Kew
Kéw
An enemy, an antagonist, an’ oppo-
Kéw A nent ; also a surname. :
E choo téng kéw, fA ¥ fl
Au kap lé cho tang kéw, he and you are mutual
foes ; see the oS Jal Chin hong.
» A partner, a fellow, a mate; yaou
The name of a country.
2> theaou séuk 1é kwun choo h™6
new, Bh 9, He He FF
U5. 3k yabu Cheabu dy hé cha boé kap kwun choo
hé chd séo kéw, a modest and retired woman is an
Kéw
excellent partner for a man of worth; see the Al
ie Chew lam.
A beautiful gem; a globe; t’héen
Kéw kéw, FR EK: a celestial globe ;
téy kéw, Hh Ek: a_ terrestrial
globe. Also, the sound of a gem.
»
Kéw vit Hasty, rapid; some say, slow.
AY
Kaw fe ball; hé kéw, ag i, a play
ball; p’hé kéw, rR $f phoey
kéw, a football.
A fur dress; a dress of skins with
Kéw A surname.
the hair on.
Séng hwy ma, é k’heng kéw,
Te He EE vi2 iG x K’héd pwtty bay, cl’heng
Whin kéw, to ride on fat horses, and to wear light
fur dresses; see the =) = Lan gé.
AW A §
346
KEW
» >
Kéw H 5 To employ wealth in -order to per-
y> vert the laws; to use bribes.
Bent, crooked; soo kong ké kéw!
Kéw > ot ft AL fie sac kak ty
chéw poey, e dy wan Whéuk! a
wine-cup made of arhinoceros’ horn, how crooked it
is! see the aS AE Seaou gnay.
. | j ( Three cornered, triangular, a trian-
Kéw ? g >
Q gular spear.
Hasty, rapid; to seek.
A horned dragon ; some say, a dra-
gon without horns; ‘also written
wL kéw.
Yéen yéw kéw Jéting, hoo him é yéw? to AR iit
HE B AY, y et Chae Vh6 rood kéw léting
géd chit him é hit ?h62 when was there ever seen
a horned dragon carrying a bear in his rambles? see
the 448 =i] Ch’hoé 808.
[
Kwiy ch’hew héng hay léng bin to kéw the, ay
+ 6 foie
AX AJ = Ay Fe 4 Fat Wi ch’hew boéy
ké"4 ch’hin chéo"S hay thee" leng payh sai"
chéy sat p’hee"I, kwa p’hah ch’hew, in the end of
Kéw A stoppage of the nose through cold,
a catarrh,
autumn to act as we'do in summer will occasion
frequent colds and sneezings.
t A kind of chisel; ké phd gno hoo,
yéw k’hwat gno kéw, EE BE
KF KK HK Bk we
jéén p’hwa gud dy pob thadbu, yew Whe ’heth gwa
dy cl’hak d, having broken my hatchet, they have
also notched my chisel; see the =F BX Se keng.
Kéw v
KEW 347 KEY
eS maternal uncle, saying, that I would go as far as the
= | Vulg. kod: old, original, former ; iy south of the river Way; see the ts ja Chin hong.
Kew PE kéw léén, ee +e hod neé"8, last | =F
I ; . he Fe
EQ year To examine ; key k*hé, iS #, to
Koé kéw put wiy, ry a te AN jit hoe kod dy
jin sin, @” Chang why k’he, do not neglect old
servants. Ké sin k’hong kay, ké kéw jé ho? $b
af 4L c= Ht #8 1m PFT ¢ dy sin sim ho,
dy kod an chw"dé? if (our wives) when new. were so
very good, how much better must they be now they
are old? see the ay Ass Se keng.
Vulg. kod: a mortar; chéung kéw,
aN Fy cheng kod, a pestle and
mortar.
Twan bok why ch’hé, kwut téy why kéw, kéw
ch’hé che lé, ban bin é chey, (if Ak B EF
di m®A 8 42 AR
Ye We toow"S ch’ hd chd. cheng, rout téy chd koo,
cheng kod dy lé yeah, ché™d ban bin e chéy kew,
cut off a piece of wood for a pestle, and dig a
Kéew
hole in the ground for a mortar; for the profit of
the pestle and mortar tends to supply myriads of
people; see the J} AS Ek keng.
] A fault, a-crime; to find fault with.
Ké ong put kew, [aR 4: AN Yb.
ke jéén ong kody, bb lédh é cho
kéw, when a thing is past, do not find fault with
it; see the if Séang lin,
ae Kiwan kéew, he WK hw"a ch’hi, a
Kew
Kew coffin.
Bo kew, HH: § b6 kod, a mother’s
_ Kew brother: ch’hey kéw, Fi a,
a wife’s brother.
Gno song kéw sé, wat ché Way yang, HK RR
B & B BF BF sued sang gua dy ko
6, king biéyh kadu Wity dy lam, 1 accompanied my
Key @—= investigate at the public examina-
tions; also written te key, to
detain, to keep. A surname.
Key k’ho ch’hut sin, ie 5 Hi 4, to come
forward in the world by means of the literary exa-
minations.
, A surname; Key-k’hong tt HE.
Ke was one of the seven wise men of
y y
A domestic fowl; key boé, Fe i}:
ahen. Also written Rt key.
the bamboo grove.
we
Key $
very Le wat key béng, soo wat moéy
tan, EB) & + O hk 8 eta
boé hing key tit Ché, ta po king dm biéy kwui"s;
the wife said, ‘the cocks are crowing’ (it is time to
rise) ; but the husband replied, ‘ it is not yet light ;’
see the Dy Pal Téng hong.
ny Key laé, a ipa key lwa, a water
Key we fowl.
A street, a way; key loe, BF A,
Key a street,a road. Kap téy béén
ch’hod t’héayh bin ™d té"8 key, a range of buildings
\éang key, Ft pi ii te ‘iy
facing the long street.
To divine, in’ order to discover
aL things which are doubtful. In
the western countries they divine
by goat’s blood, which they call ji AL soo key.
A hair-pin, the knot in which the
Key FT hair is tied.
; Sip yéw gnoé léén jé key, +
AR FE AP Hi FF cae oe hory 76 key, (fe-
KEY 348
males) at fifteen years of age tie up their hair and
use a hair-pin.
Read kae: a step; gim kae, fee
pe gim key, a flight of steps.
am ie
But kae ch’he, ék jé yéa, }z
Pe pad fa in th, but chin gim key, chéw
may"h ké"4 ch’hin chéo"S pwuy dy yéo"S> when
he had descended all the steps (from the throne), he
walked quickly, as though he were flying; (said of
Confucius, when he had an audience with the
geno see the an Be # Lin gé,
Read kaé: to change, to alter, to
Key mo reform. KO jé put kaé, sé way
ke ih AS BK Te FA
ja Se woo koey sitzé u™ kéy, sé king kéd woo
koey sit, having a fault and not reforming, this is
what may be called having a fault indeed; see the
Fil fa Lin gé.
Read kaé: to dissolve, to disperse,
to loosen, to untie. Kaé swat,
frp an kéy sd@yh,to explain;
kaé k’hae, fi? Ba kéy K?hwuy, to unravel, to un-
fold ; kaé kéet, fiz : ?habu kat, to untie a knot.
Way siin € hoo boé, k’ho é kaé yew, IE NA vis
R if wy VY fit iy tok tok stin té pay boé
Chang & kéy hwin 16, but to render his parents
obedient to virtue, this alone could dissipate his
sorrow; see ny + Béng choo.
A plan, a scheme; to plan, to calcu-
late; to reckon; a surname. Sip
Rp 1één ch’hut chéw gééy hoo hak se
tc AE DR BB abe |
hoey téoh ch’hut kee™S gwa bin dy sin sai" oh
séd jé kap swui"& sédou, at ten years of age, boys
should go abroad to a teacher out of doors, and learn
writing and arithmetic. Hang-léAng tédou choo
K’HA
chéang key sod, JA Yh ZB A We at 3
Hang-lédng tédou e dy chédng so6 né6"§ soo, Hang-
léang called’ all his generals to consult over the
business ; see the rp BE Soo ké. Key boé, at
ait a plan, a contrivance ; kwiy kéy, We at art-
ful schemes.
To connect; kéy séuk, We 8
ay s€o swa, to hand down in connec-
tion. Key chwat st, ké hwiy
kok, {7 4 Hb HL RE [J séo swa chwat
ton"S dy se, cl’hing Whé hwiy b6 dy kok, to
keep up the succession of a declining family, and to
Kéy
raise a ruined nation.
)
Key : Koé kéy, #5} tH, the name of
a wood.
Zz
Ka EA, lady’s cap; a small kerchief, used
y for tying up the hair.
Read ka’: a small sore, a breaking
Key > i out; hay sé yéw yang kaé che
chit, 52 AE AD FE HT AS
Te hay thee" dy sé, wod chéo"8 sai" key dy
pa"S,in the summer time people get the itch and
cutaneous disorders.
2B
Kéy
aH
Key
| Read haé: pickled fish, or salted
A shrimps; kéy chéep, fee: YF,
in
catchup or soy.
Read €: easy, not difficult; é sod,
Bh ee key be an easy matter.
Read kéak : the leg, the foot; kéak
a ral thong, Reb 7a Pha Uhé"a, a
sore 3
eee eee! ee ee.
="
K°’HAE
#
Kha
Read k’haou : clever, artful; ké
k’ha6u, ay Yj ké k’hd, strange,
wonderful. Kong-se-choo che
k’ha6u, put é kwuy ké, put léng séng hong wan,
B ti FZ GAR VBA AB A fe vk
ws] le! Kong-se-cho6 ay k’hd, nat bé yiing kwuy ké,
chéw béy ché"4 s2 kak eé"& eé"9, with all Kong-se-
cho6’s cleverness, if he had not rule and compass, he
could neither make squares nor circles ; see im -j-
Béng choo.
s
Kha
Read k’hoA: to beat, to strike ;
k’hod bin, 4p f] kha moot"S,
to rap at the door. Téang-hwa
wat, k’ho ch’hé téng chaé, k’*hek why gé héng,
k’hoé che chek béng, he ae | Wy Kg Afi]
bt Zl i HIB An ZHU AMG tees.
hwa king, Chang thiyh ting cWhd, Whek chd hé
dy yéo"S, Kha e chéw tin, Téo™8-hwa said, ‘you
can take a piece of the tong wood, and carve it into
the shape of a fish, and when i it will sound?
a
ng j.2]n
Kia Hwan kam, vi Ht poor’ k’lta,
a rice-dish.
to open, to unfold,
K’hae BF
kadu jé yé4, k’hae jé bit tat,
BF ZH vin Uh Bl i AE om
choo dy ka Inoin k’hwuy jé b6 tat béng; the good
man in communicating instruction, expounds the
subject, without fully explaining it; see the ya & hens
=U Léy hak ke.
K’hae bi To rub, to wipe ; to wave the hand.
40
Vulg. hwuy:
to open out. Kwun choo che
349
K’HAE
ply? here to be glad; also writ-
K’haé ce ten ‘EF k’haé. K*haé lok yim
chéw, ta Eg # 8 Khaé lok
lim chéw, to rejoice and drink wine,
K’haé $3 Song k’haé, aig ye, swept and
B cleansed.
<a kap, $3 A. armor, a coat
of mail. Ch’he-yéw sé chok k’haé
LB, Te 45 TE BE cre
yéw Whé Chaéu chd k’haé kath, Ch’he-yéw was the
first that invented armor (in order to fight with);
ig if, H6ng téy (B. C. 2622).
K’haé
ub
us K’haé jé, oi fall, to hope for; to
¥ desire.
Hay bod k’haé je, 4iE Bi
{i hay tly dy pityh sai"S b6 thang bang, the
lower classes have nothing to look forward to; see
the Af fii Cho twan.
Good, excellent; a triumph after
K’haé ZL victory; harmonious, soothing.
Chod k’baé je kwuy, Ze Bil
Tit fiji chadu Whaé jé toot" lag, they sang a
triumph on their return. K’haé hong choo lam,
BL jal A i hé dy hong chod lim, the gen-
ial breezes blow from the south ; see the af 4
Se keng.
K’haé
A form, a pattern; a mould, a plan;
the correct form of writing.
T’héen hay boé k’haé, K -
Hak RA thee" dy dy boé yéo"8, a pattern for
the whole empire; k’haé se, ye ae , the correct
form of writing, without contractions or alterations.
K’haé
K’HAE 350
eo
K’haé A The sound of sighing.
We
To pour, to inundate, to bring under
Sey-biin-pa yin Chéang
K’haé YET, water. é
3} say k’had Géep, PG PA 4]
ie IK ia ee Sey-bin-pa yin Chéang chity k’hae
Géép sé"d, Sey-biin-pa led the waters of the Chéang
and inundated Géép; see the id al, Soo ke.
measure 3 taé k’haé, *K BE,
K’haé B
generally. Téing ch’hun che
gwat, chéng kwAn k’hae, Ap rE id A E Ke
PR téung ch’hun dy goéyh téoh chémad cWhin kap
K’ha2, in the middle month of spring, rectify the
steelyards and strikers; see the iL AGA P» Léy
gwat léng. Also written it W’haé.
under disappointment, to be ready
K’haé TER,
Khong k’haé
tam sim @, chéting yang abjr gé lan, ie Na
we XY Jy Ht. igh r 3 BE Whong hae
tam sim Whwae, chéilng a chéw gé 6h, to be
A striker for leveling the top ofa
K’hong had, IE a a noble mind
at promising.
ready at promising, and to speak out all one’s mind
is easy, but to go cheerfully where duty calls is dif-
ficult.
woe Sy ae ok, BE JR bude ch’hod, to
ye b= Se plaster a house.
K’haé BRE arrive at, to reach to.
A surname.
3 To fetch a long sigh, to breathe
K’haé ( hard ; to arrive at.
v,.3 Kwun héng ch’hoo gnoé chéa,
chek k’haé hoé théen hay é, 7 4T W, fia
KHAI?
7 nD
got hang, chek kadu hoe thee" ay 2, prince, if
you do these five things, you will influence the whole
empire.
K’haé ‘at: firm ; anything solid and sub-
stantial.
K’haé BR wind rising in the throat; to
cough.
To cough; k’haé sok wy Bk Phém
sadu, to have a cough.
K’haé ny
Héng bin k’haé sok che seng,
sadu dy séa, 1 luckily heard the sound of cough-
ing.
K’haé
ze
K’hae?S Wee The sound of joy.
(= eh or wipe anything.
Ke. Kead k’hap: a wicker-basket with
EK’ hah AS j a small mouth, used by fishermen
to put the fish in when they are
caught; téuk k’hap choo, t* ge >} tek hah a,
a wicker fish-basket.
A single thin garment; chéy k’hah,
>
Khih Ke as , a kind of cloth.
EN
» AF Hoé Whih, Hi HE, anything stick-
ing in the throat.
se
a | |
lL.
Khai"S JL k’heng: a valley, a ravine.
K’hith
K’HAK
x
K’hai2h bps? The noise of vomiting, or the
sound of coughing.
K’ hath i Read ch’hay: the noise of cough-
ing, or sobbing.
Certain, sure; tek k’hak, hy Pe.
Khak h true, real; truly.
K’hak hoé ké put k’ho pwat,
BE ¥ a. A PY rye Khak sit; hadu béy
pwat, so sure that it cannot be altered.
K’hak AR rie name of an ancient emperor 5
yp also written A k’hak.
A man’sname; Lé-k’hak, a Me,
K’hak
a famous general in the — ey,
Sam kok.
K’hak + JL ve shell of anything. Also written
—
JUX # xe k’hak, the outer skin.
> Sincere, careful; yéw k’hak sod
K’hak me ches, Ay BE Ee AF w00 séng
WG? whak dy Uhak ch’hatyh lang, here
is a sincere scholar.
To ei to esteem; chip sod yéw
K’hak 4 k’hak, i, BH A AS chip sod
woo king k’hak, to attend to bu-
siness seriously.
: leaven; pék k’héuk
Read k’heuk
KR hak $7 A Bey payh k’hak, a prepara-
tion of grain, used in fermenting
liquor; also written ih k’héuk.
351
K’HAM
RK
Sit appearance of.a tent; also, to
K’hak
Axe vomit; also written Db k’hak.
dz
Worthy; k’ham tek, He 4%, wor-
Kham Ate thy to obtain; put k’ham, Fy HE,
unworthy, insupportable.
Sin yéw hé kong, k’ho é k’ham che? = 7A APJ
yh y VY HE a lé wod s"a meé"h kong 16;
Vhang k’ham kadu hwut léy soo? what merit have
you, to render you worthy of such an office?
Khaw K’ham gam, int is, ground that
is uneven, a hilly appearance.
K’ham
To press down.
LL)
K’ham BR’ deep part of the hills.
K’ham yx ~ To kill, to put to death; also writ-
aw 4 ten Hy k’ham.
a shrine for inclosing an idol; sin
K’ham coy k’ham, jjip ip . an idol’s shrine.
Séng jin k’ham, ye AN te:
the shrine of a sage.
i
K’hém ER
K’h4m To open the mouth wide; one of
the radicals.
K’h4m Ay To cut with a knife; to cut down,
to lop off.
Dangerous, hazardous; k’ham k’ho,
HR bi] , unfortunate, full of dif-
ficulties.
K’HAM
»
K’ham k’ho, Bek iby, difficulties ,
; INAS troubles; also written Jak \’ham,
i) Insufficient, sorrowful, “sad, dissa-
K’hém Hq tisfied. Hood che 6 Han Gwiiy che
kay, jé ké choo sé k’ham jéén,
MZ Ye RA WEB
ili K KS Vhéep e &€ Hin Gwiy dy kay so,
jéeka té hw" ch’hin chéo"S b6 kadu, if you
were to give him all ‘the riches*of the houses of
Hn and Gwiy, he himself would look dissatisfied ;
see rm + Béng choo.
To compare, to examine, to inves-
K’hém
3
Kham
tigate an affairs Sim k’ham soo
u lé, ae Hy) of. PR, to judge
and examine into things.
K’ham H To look upon; to look downwards
from a height. .
EYTo look at, to espy; Yang-hd
K’ham H k’ham K’hong choo che béng yé4,
4%
jé kway Khong choo tin,
MLS ZC wh i i I
+ KR Yang-h") K’hw"d K’héng cho6 ay bé té
tit, jé sdng Khong cho6 te, Yang-h™d. watched
till Confucius‘ was from home, and then presented
him with a pig; sce mm F- Béng choo,
Kham
Kham iy high shore or bank.
K’ham iy precipitous bank.
352
To look at, to spy; the same as the
ys rere: A surname.
K’HAN
eed
K’ham HR 3a high dangerous bank.
A deep aznre, a Find’ of purple
K’ham tf color. Kwun choo put é k’*ham
choe sek, Ff -f- A VY, A
a fil kwun cho6 b6 léih Wham choe dy sek chd
né"d, the good man does not use a purple or a
crimson color to make the collar of his coat; see
the my GH Lin gé,
»
K’ham . To take.
ant
K’ham K’ham k’hoé, He ie, a disease
not easily cured.
Séang k’ham A BP séo Kham,
Kham to push against one another, to
dodge one another’s elbows.
To cut, to carve, to scrape, to eradi-
cate, to. erase. Pit se wiy pe
EDs
aS
K’han Fi]
bin, jéén hoé k’han sek yéen,
LAB EXREN ES
pit tébh chd chit dy pe biin, jéén aou khan chédh>
you must draw up an inscription, and then we will
have it engraven on stone. K’han p4n, Fi] Be to
cut wooden blocks for printing,
—® To behold, to look, to see; also pro-
K’han
nounced k’han.
Ch’héng k’han che hek téung,
kéng sé shy kay che t’héen hay, an G Zz.
Koy ce HR 2 RE
Whe" G Whoa ¢ hék tey tang &®8> kéng sé che
chiy kay dy @hee"S ay, pray look abroad into
the country, and see after all to whose family the em-
pire will belong.
K HANG
To draw, to drag, to pull, to lead;
k’han bwan, a #, to pull and
haul. Yéw k’han gnéw, jé kd
tong hay ché4, 5 * niin) BY = -
FF 1006 khan goo, jé kiity té tong ay dy ling, there
was one leading an ox, and passing by at the foot of
the hall; see the | jf; Séang beng.
Stiff and straight; rigid and upright;
Khan 4 ML also, harmonious and agreeable.
E hay taé hoo gan, k’han k’h4n
eet, ERR HMw w
kap hay taé hoo king wa, ch’hin chéo"S gnay tit
K’han
dy yé6"8> when he conversed with any of the infe-
rior officers, he was friendly and upright; see the
aa figs Lin gé.
a 4 Pleased, harmonious and agreeable ;
sincere.
Khan F) Read k’héng: to be willing.
a
Khan
Vulg. K’hw"d: to look, to see, to
behold. Ch’héen lé soo san bong
téung kéén, yadu se pa kwiin kwuy
we whan f FA A WB Sk BB
$A Fe BN GT AR AR cWheng score
sw"a, bang tang "I Whw"d, tek k’hak tédh pa
kwin toot"S laé hw", when athousand miles from
our native hills, we think and dream of them, and
feel obliged to give up our government and return
to visit thems:
e Read k’hong: empty, exhausted,
Khang void; k*hong hwat ké sin, ZX
— F Ho Hp Whang Iwate dy
hin sin, empty and exhausted is his person; s¢e
* “f- Béng choo.
4P
353
K’HAOU
Read k’hong: ahole; p’hek k’hong,
Wax FL pear Whang, a hole in
the wall.
K’hang ¥
wom Read k’hong: a socket ; bok k’hong,
Kr hang H =| AE bak k’hang, the socket
of the eye.
Read k’hong: a hole ; béén k’hong,
K hing tL nil] 4L bin Whang, the face, the
countenance. Bod béén k’hong,
4 fw 4L b6 bin khang, ashamed to look at
any one.
K hine To take up anything with the nails.
Read k’hdng: wide, waste; k’hdng
ine tey, Ebi Hh Whang téy,a wil-
deruess; k’hdng poe, Ais Hi
Whang poe, a wide field.
Kha Ky K’hdng ch’héng,
Pt
7
K’haou
Wi TK Phin
ch’hé"&> a wide place for a bed,
having neither posts nor curtains.
wa} To knock, to strike; also, to shave,
= to plane. Seng k’haou gwat hay
VIX v0.4 AE Pe
sé0"I Whaou goéyh dy moots, the priest knocks
at the door by moonlight.
K’haou to, fax 7}, a plane ; k’haou pang, Bk Bp,
to plane boards.
K’haou fe share. Léemk’haou ch’hé hwun,
Hi lee] iy 4p kK’ hébh k’haou
Uhayh hwun, to divide by lot.
K’haou EES An unevenness of ground ; a poor,
yA | f barren soil.
To draw out, to draw lots; a lot, a
K’HAOU
téy yéw hwiy k’haou, A Hh,
AR ili hie chek téy woo pwiy wod sdn, some
parts of the soil are fertile and some sterile; see
ry + Béng choo,
chéah, the back, the'spine.
K’haou Vis
T’hoe k’hé k’haou, Fe, zz iia
Vhod 1é5h R’h2 ka chéah, the back-bone of a rabbit
should be taken out; see the iz Vj El] Léy
loéy chek.
Vulg. k’hd: clever, artful, expert;
ce ae intriguing, specious. K’haou gan
léng sek, séén @ jin, TA = 4
f fire RR 1 a h6 kadue dy wa, hé e dy bin
sek, ché6 woo jin, when persons are fair in their
The back ; k’haou chit, At as ka |:
words, and smooth in their appearance, they are
seldom virtuous; see the Ba am Séang lin.
K’haéu
rat Fx An uneven stony. place; also, real;
K haoull Lys aga Bee ?
and to carve.
Read k’hoé: the mouth; swa k’hoé,
9 a swé k’hadu, to rinse the
mouth.
Read k’hok: to weep, to cry, to
EK’ haou howl. K?hok k’hip che ae, 9
kk ZZ Fe Mhadu Whip by ae,
the lamentations of weeping and howling.
Read k’hoé: to cut off; k’hoe té,
EK’ haou a + BR k’hadu té, to deduct.
Readk’ é: a loophole; léw k’hod,
*haou
sas Et &n léw k’hadu, a button-hole.
354
> Stony ground; poor, *barren soil ; |
K’haou Jp niggardly, parsimonious. Chek
K’HAP .
Pfr Read k*hoé: as k’hoé k’hong, oy
K’habu $— re, * He lehadu ’hong, an instrument
used in weavin
kh g
nr
RS K’haduh pok péng,
K’haouh Rhabuh poh pé"d, a mince-pie,
a sort of confectionary made of
mince meat.
’ vy Stony ground ; yéw k’haé h, ‘
Khaduh A y ground ; yéw Whavub, Il
Kye, an oil measure.
im es
K’hing k’haduh, Bit A, stony,
K’haéuh uneven ground; rough travel-
ing.
K = Aninner door; the door of an inner
K’hap apartment. Go kwuy k’hap loey
RB put ch’hut, PA is] Fa Ay ma
a Rhwin té kwuy Khap laé v™ ch’hut, sleeping
within the inner apartments, and not coming out;
see the xp ne Soo ke.
K’hap Aly’: name of a river.
Peaceful,
harmonious.
To stumble; gan chéén téng, chek
Ale BA
he kong wa taé seng té"a téoh,
K’hap Sr put k’hap, =
chek béy k’hap tédh, when words are previously set-
tled, there will be no misunderstanding; see the ip
iit Téung ying.
A general united sacrifice to ances-
K’ hap We tors; k’hap chey, ji aR, a gene-
ral sacrifice.
K’hap rf a
K’hap
Union of heart, attention ; just then ;
k’hap ho, its #., apropos,
Leather coverings for the knees.
K’HAT
Kh The leaf of a door ; to shut a door.
7? Qa The whole, generally.
4+ -- The name of acity; also read kaé:
K’hap for, to cover. Ong soo: K’hap taé
hoo, Ong-hwan, way hod héng,
ERB KR EGA i
AT ng saé
K’hap 4y taé hoo, Ong-hwan, chd hod héng, the
king sent a great officer of the city of K’hap, named
Ong-hwan, to be his assistant in the expedition ; see
Tit J Beng choo.
; A wine yeneel's héng jin chip k’hap
K’hap tS sin yim, AT A Ht a 7K
fie fit héng jin gim chéw k’he
né"d lim, the attendants held the wine vessels,
Fe {i Cho twan,
K’hap yi The sound of stones striking against
one another,
~~ To sleep; k’hap siy, +);
K’hap A fat [ese
chééy, to slumber, to doze.
Bok k*hap, FY BH bak Whayh,
the eyes closed.
K’hap 18 6h on k’hap sap, 1B HB, dirty,
thy.
2% /
and received the liquor ; see the
To take off the skin, to flay; k’hat
‘ A long spear, a lance ; also, to strike.
K’hat a K’hat siiy, a 7K, to lade water.
Also written EE, k’hat.
_K’hat il] béén, F [fi], to tattoo; to brand
as a punishment,
\ Vulg. kwah: thirsty; k’hoé k’hat,
K’hat V- Bi 8] Hy cW’hiy kwth, to be
thirsty. K’hat ché& @ why yim,
BH Oy Be Fie roth ty tang Whwoat chd
355
Vv
K’HAYH
lim, thirsty people are not particular about what
they drink; see nil =f Beng choo.
Read k’hek: to fix, to appoint;
K hat J k’hek sé téng jit, iy Ay 5E
FH] hat sé té"a téh jit, to
appoint a time, and fix a day.
K’ha Cheng k’hay, (3 Am, the appella-
y tion of a priest.
K’hay vii Vulg. ké6: the egg-plant, brinjal ;
the Solanum melongena.
A pain in the limbs; a contraction
of the hands and feet.
K’hay aE
K’hay py The mouth wide open.
K’hay AF The name of a god.
To be afraid, to be alarmed ; to have
K’‘hay 4 :
many underhand schemes.
Also read (i k’hay: as k’hay gay, YE YF, ‘to
abound in secret plans; hidden, concealed.
#
To be jammed between anything ;
K hiy not straight, distorted.
To lay hold of anything; to hold
K’hayh f
anything in the hand.
oes khek : a guest ; jin k’hek, J\
K "hityh v4 lang Khayh, a stranger, a
2 guest. Sin k’hek, Ff y 23 sin
Whayh, a new-comer; k’hek jin, Ye A Rhityh
K’HE
ling, a native of the mountainous districts in the
province adjoining to Canton.
K’hek laé@ choo put ko’, chod sé bod léang pin,
ee
2k ERB eR A
Khayh Taé cho6 lang i chédou koe, choo jéén sé
bé sa hé dy ling k’hayh, when a stranger comes,
356
and the master does not pay proper attention to
him, it is certainly because he is not a respectable
guest.
=] Read ch’héak: a felicitous bird ;
K nay f= ch’héak nédou, 1B; RB Whayh
wy chédou, a certain bird, which by
its cry is said to indicate the approach of stran-
gers. Wily ch’héak yéw chadu, #2 He, 7A aed
tok tok W’hityh chédou wod chd séw, the felicitous
bird makes its nest, &c.; see the a4 iA Seadu
lam.
Khiyh BR Be Whiyh, Fy BE bak chew
k’hayh, the eyes closed.
Fe7m Read kéep: a box, or satchel, for
K’hayh Ae carrying books to school.
oe
—_
oF
} To deceive, to betray ; to disgrace,
K’he EL to despise; k’he kwun, Hk A
AY»
to betray the confidence of one’s
prince; k*he hoo, WK F, to despise. Bod choo
k’he yé4, fi} = Hk Wh, a” Phang ka té p’héen,
do not deceive yourself; see the K BE Taé hak.
K’he Ea five feet high is called oy, k’he, a
»», colt; and one above six feet high
is called EE, m4,a horse. Lo m4 hw4n wily k’he,
rn FF I Py FE} ladu bay hwdan chd bay 4, an
old horse turned colt; see the In He Seaou gnay.
A colt, a young horse; a steed above
K’HE
:)
Khe Béng k ne, Fe AM, an uely mask
for frightening away evil spirits.
A kind of sacrifice, for imploring
K’he blessings and averting evils; to
refuse ; to send; also written AE
k’he. Also signifies a sleeve, the cuff of a sleeve;
to lift up the clothes.
To stop, to hold, to take hold of, to
seize. Chin chip k’he, é kwuy &
chew, HF Be Py LA Sit F
ba chd pod léith létth, € kwuy kadu Chew, they were
K’he
all apprehended and taken back to Chew; see the
Bo HE Se keng.
K’he The back bent; a humpback, a
ee curved spine.
Téing-né sek Ch’hoé, ch’hut é lim téung, kéén
whe loe ches, fh Je, id ae =P i
nhs FL Hay CE HG Teing-ne WHE hadu CH ho,
cl’ hut é ch’héw nd tang "8, Phw"a ke?"& wun koo
dy lang, Téiing-né (Confucius) went to the Ch’hoé
country, and when he came out of the forest, he saw
some humpbacked people.
K’he 16, a, labor, fatigue ;
wearied, tired. Boé sé k’he 16,
Hy K sy} re) néo"S léy
tédh bw, our mothers undergo much labor and fa-
tigue ; see the Si JR aWoey hong.
A class, a sort, a share, a portion ;
k’he liy, hi) *h, a class; k’he
hwun, ti ty, to separate; yit
k’he, — [in chit k’hoo, a small portion.
P’hé choo ch’ho bok, k’he € péet @, 27 Hi me
* VW jl ZR cWhini chéo"S cl’habu bak,
Khe liry & hwun péet, like as vegetables and trees,
K’he
Rp
K’he pre
which may be classed, in order to distinguish them ;
see the 7m} ag Lin gé.
—_—
—— ee
K’HE
: ipo Khe théy, Sit ie. the body; sin
K’he 0 Khe, A, one’s own body.
Hat chéuk é bé ch’hit ch’hek che
k’he chae? £4 JE Wy E +B Zz. ois 7
an chw"d éy o 16 ch’hit ch’héoh dy hin sin chae?
how can you admire a mere body seven spans long ?
(The mind is the standard of the man.)
K’he 2 The name ofaspinous tree; an out-
re er garment; also, deep.
To drive, to urge on by force.
Way chéng k’he ch’héak ché4
chéen yé4, Fi He [ak fe 5
13 4h wiy ch’héw ching kw"é chityh & sé lae hésh
chédou, that which drives the sparrows into the
bush, is the hawk; see - > Béng choo.
Khe
~= To ride on horseback, to beat a
li horse ; to drive away. Chad té
chae Whe, ER FB) HAY IEE wos
dy té chabu wood dy tit k’he, some were galloping,
and some were ambling ; see the fifj ial Woey hong.
—
' K’he ‘ale The same as BE k’he, the body.
K’ he
K’he 7) The name of an ox.
K’he | Paes take up anything with chop-
sticks, or pincers. Uneven.
Fem Kheaou k’he, pe PR to lift up
K he the feet in walking ; also, a road.
T’hé 1é put gan, hay chod séng
; re ;
khe Hk 2B RF OB hk BR ene
lé 66 kong wa, ay téy ka té chéé loé, the peach
and plum trees do not speak (to call people to
them), and yet underneath a track is soon formed
(by those who come for the fruit).
4Q
357
KHE
K’he To sport and gambol, when merry
with wine,
<== To lift up with the hand; k’he e,
K’he a i AR, to lift up one’s clothes.
Khe e clhe ge, His Ax #3 BB
payh Whé s"a dé, jé chabuk’h2 kak, hold up your
clothes, and get into a corner (on seeing a superior);
see the fl] 9 K’héuk ley.
=>
K’he 2 Ké k’he, We ia, uneven ground,
WW a steep rough ascent; a hill-path.
To arise, to elevate, to raise up, to
K’hé
getup; k’hé laé, #2 2K, to rise
up; hin k’hé fil ie, to elevate;
k’hé chok, ni *E, to commence; k’hé ch’hey,
#2 #0, the commencement, in the beginning ; k’hé
sin, nid &, to set out on a journey.
K’hé @ ché4, Séang yea, #8 AP a ri tH, éy
hwat K’hE gwd dy ling, sé Séang, he who will be
able to display my doctrines, is Séang; said by
Confucius in the iit ae Lan gé.
Cho k’hé @ chéting léAng jin che séy che, & Fi
Wi HE AZ PRY cha whe tab Whoa
K’hw"a é than ta po ling dy séy kadu, she arose
secretly and followed to see where her husband went ;
see am -f- Béng choo.
How? An exclamation indicating
“—» doubt. Jé4k stng é jin, chek
EE. goé k’hé kam? 75 BE il f=
Ht) FS FY cWhin chis"S sing hap jin, chek
gwd chae k"é? how can I presume to be considered
as a sage or a virtuous man? said by Confucius in
the jy HH Lin gé.
K’hé
Valg. nai”9 : to stand on tiptoe, aud
look forward with expectation.
Kn AD
K’HE
Jit yea k’hé, jé bong kwuy, vid Ay if ee fi
jit mai” nai®9 Rhé, 7é bang tooi"8> day and night
on the tiptoe of expectation, and hoping to return
(to one’s native village) ; see the B ye. A Ko
choé ké, By some this character is read t’hé.
K’hé sy The name of a vegetable.
Kk} A fine kind of grain like millet; also,
1e€ i
the name of a garden vegetable.
K’hé A kind of silk; thin sarsnet.
nts Bp)
Read ch’hé: a tooth; k’hoé ch’hé,
K hé [J Py chthay WE, the teeth,
One of the radicals.
To go, to depart; ch’hut k’hé, i
Khe
+, to go out. K/’hé che jit, siy
sew ké téén 6, Fe Ws a| am
We tt at FH Whe dy jit, léem pee™Y sew e dy
chhdn lé, on the very day of (a minister’s) de-
parture, immediately withdraw his emoluments from
the land; see ia J: Béng choo.
Bé-choo k’hé che, (Hy ¥- + et: Bé-choé kh
e, Bé-choo departed from him; see the sail au
Lin gé.
Khe x The ancient form of the above.
Hastily, frequently, often, repeated-
ly. H chéting sod jé k*he sit
sé, Who wily t8 “hoe? fp 44
Hil HA Me MF ae
chéting 300, jé tak paé sit sé, Vhang king wod té
hwity hoé? to be fond of engaging in-public affairs,
Khe
358
\
K/HE
and repeatedly to miss the proper time; can such a
ag Lin gé.
Vulg. nai": to stand on. the tiptoe
AS of expectation. Also written fe
k’hé.
‘The same as the above; k’hé é bong
K’hé isa che, $x fr EZ. nai" whe
laé gwé tit bang e, standing on
man be considered wise? see the Fal
K’he
tiptoe, I look forward with expectation ; see the
hj jal Woeéey hong.
+7 To unite, to join together; sorrowful,
ra miserable. K*hé hap, 32 A,
united ; k*hé se, §Z gt a bond,
an agreement.
K’heé
Zam Spirit, breath, influence; ch’hwan
—
a7 kh’, Pi Sh ch’huodn W’Taody, to
ag
draw the breath, to breathe, to
pant ; also written, 7a k’he.
Gno séén yang goé ho jéén che k’hé, FR ze AS
2 75 ak 7. A, gwé gabu yé6"8 ch’hé gwd ho
jéén dy W’h2, 1 am skillful in maintaining my buoy-
ant spirits ; see the ae -- Béng choo.
Pin k’hé soo put sit chéa, BF Se VI Ar has B
pin chahe by k’hwity ch’hin chéo"S bey ch’hwdn, he
held in his breath, as though he could not breathe;
K’hé
said of Confucius, when he waited on his sovereign ;
see the ai ak Lin gé.
K’he A— Yin k’hé, EE i the influence of
the clouds. One of the radicals.
To reject, to cast away; to desert, to
turn the back upon.
Khe jé way che, HF fy SZ
Uhek kak jé witty k’h2 e, he rejected it and departed
. from thence; see the Je ath Séang lin.
Jé chwAn k’hé 6, fa isa Hf ig lé hwat lin toot”S
Khe
A
_KHE
Uhek kak gwd, you have changed and discarded me;
see the nab Wf Seadu gniy.
Khe 8
Khe
To lift up the clothes. in crossing the
water.
K’hé sit, Bi A to stop, to de-
sist ; also written BH k’he.
> =:
8 To stop, to stay; put séang k’hé
ta yéen, As fy 4% HS w™ séang
hay"h twa,he did not judge it
right to-stop ; see the yh HE Seaou gn4y.
An implement, an instrument, a tool,
K’hé 2S. a vessel, an utensil.
Kwun choo put k*he, Fy J AS
te kwun chob dy lang béy ch’hin chéo"® ke k’he, a
good maf is.no tool (that can be applied merely to
one use, and not to another) ; see the afl Bz Lin
gé.
Seng sat k’hé béng e hdk put pé, put kam é chéy,
x
We Rx 4 OL ACR AS 15 AB FL VAS
Uhaou sai"S k’he béng yin ché6"S b6 chédou pé,
chéw u™ k"& laé chy, the sacrificial animals, im-
plements, vessels, and suitable apparel, not being
fully prepared, we do not presume'to sacrifice; see
in F Béng choo.
Khe The ancient form of €, k’he.
' Vulg. hd: to ride astride; k’hé
K’hé \ m4, oy aa) Phéd bay, to ride on
horseback.
Pék m4 k’hwa kim an, k*hé ch’hut ban jin k’han,
EL Bh @ Be eh A AR pa
béy Whwdkim wa, WEA ch’hut ban lang k’hw"d,
359
K°HEA
a white horse, furnisied with a golden saddle ; to
ride out on such, amongst myriads of spectators.
Prheng k’hé, thy WE, akind of crab,
K’hé pal or crawfish, not eatable.
AY Goé Whe, Me WH, a leech.
K’hé
| Hong k’hé, £7 Hj, a kind of China
)} fig or date ; the Diospyrus kaki.
Also written Hii Whe,
Khe k6, Fifi wi dried figs, for exportation.
Read ké: odd, an odd number.
Yang ké jé yim gnoé, eB ay
” Tin 2 4h ying sod Whéa, jé
yim soe gnoé, the male numbers are odd, and the
KEK héa
female are even.
Pe J Read tan: only, single, the opposite
ofdouble. Sééey boée séang tan,
Bi o 32 AE Fi neé"S mat™S
Jé yin ché6"S Rhéa, the year is approaching to a
Khia
close, and I have only a single garment.
# Fy Read k’hé; to ride on horseback ;
Khia EE chéén yéw ke k’hé, 0) A coy
mm) PY iy chéng tédh wood bdy ch’héa
hap ling k’héd, in front let there be carriages and
people on horseback ; see the Hh jie K’héuk léy.
F
Kea Aa" lam stn, fig) BE App, the
name of a god of the Budhists.
Read sé : to place erect, to raise up,
Khia fer to establish; to. set upright. Sé ché,
Be AE Rhéa Cheadu, to erect a
pillar ; sé ké, 4 Whéa ké, to hoist a flag.
K’hwa péén sé ké, i} ta & HE Rhwd pet"&
Whéa ké, to hang up a board and hoist a flag ; (done
for those who have attained literary honors.)
K°-HEAK
Path
Read k’héng: to congratulate ;
- k’hdng ho, BB 4G hE" a ha, to
felicitate.
Hadu sun yéw k’héng, # KR AR 3 woo hadu
dy sun woo k’hé"d ho,a filial grandchild will con-
gratulate (his ancestors); see the k HE Taé gnay.
Read k’hek: fluted, an interstice ;
PL >
K’héth ie Whong Whek, YF [RA Whang
4 K’héah, waste ground,
Ong-bong Iwan, sé k’hae k’hek téy, = ae AL
BH Sa Hh, Ong-bong chok lwan, chéw k’hé
Chabu k’hwuy k’héah téy, when Ong-bong stirred
3
K hea ) -
up rebellion, the people began to clear waste ground
for cultivation.
A | 3
To refuse, to reject, not to receive,
K’héak Lo! behold! also written Ay
k’héak. K’héak che! k’héak che!
JN ZH Sw Chee Ihe! U™ vhesSh e!
refuse it! refuse it! see ria F Beng choo. A
surname.
To be afraid, to be alarmed at, to be
K’héak apprehensive.
Kéén seaou ték k’*héak, kéén taé
ték chek put k’héak, Fl }y HE GK ik
Bi Id Wheo™d keeM& sdy dy tek chew ké?a,
Whw"a kee"8 twa dy tek chéw i kéa, on seeing a
small enemy he used to be alarmed, but on seeing a
great enemy, he was never afraid; said of Ht: Tay
Kong-boo.
wreak Uneven ground ; some say, barren
ground, sterile soil.
K’héak Dry skin, the skin dried up.
K’HEAOU
To strike the head.
IR
0 | To kick the heels about; to keep
K’héak iy walking backwards and for-
wards.
When Confucius was
employed in the business of his prince, he (chéuk
Whéak j¢ yéa, Fe PR Wh th Wha tin tang dy
seer} kept his feet always in motion; see the at
x fe Lin gé.
K’héak a, A hard lump of earth.
aR es
b l, K’héang teaéu, =F}. holl
K’héang pee 5 bolem
c
vain ostentation; also a note in
music, Vulg. k’héo"8: a dialect,
Read k’héen: the noise of metal
K héang or gems tinkling together.
Koé sek he, k’héen i6 BS A
RES wi Prhih koé sek swah, yéd wood k’héang
ay sé"a, when the playing on the drum or guitar
has ceased, there is still a tinkling noise; see the
ain Fy Lin gé.
#8
K’héang R
74
5
K’héang
The appearance of disorder and
confusion; disordered.
The incessant crying of children.
—
es A kind of carriage or vehicle for
K’heaou He traveling through the mud.
Né héng séng k’heaou, We ay
FE HE ed té nwa Phot, chéw chey Pheaou, in
traveling across the mud he used a sledge; said of
EA E, when he regulated and drained off the waters.
K’HEAOU
K’heaou By To strike, to-beat.
A raise the foot in walking; to
K’heaou tee stand on one leg; also written
WE Wheaou, K’ho k’heaou
chéuk t’haé yéa, Wy ng Je fF +i, Chang
Wheaou k’hé k’ha téng hadu, we can stand on one
leg and wait for it; (intimating that it will not be
long;) see the r= nH fe Ko choé ké.
To stand on tiptoe, to raise the
K’heaou leg; k’heaou k’he, Ee RR, to
lift up the leg in walking.
Rh at oa =6 To raise anything up by means
of a lever, to wrench.
<a =] High; k’heaou sin,
K’hedou
yt
a
K’heaou
BB Ht
>
raise up one’s body; finely
dressed, elegant.
A hole, a hollow place, a cavity,
a cave, an opening.
Cl’hit k’hedou léw héet, +
Be Pit MI chat Whang tabu hityh, blood flow-
ed from the seven orifices; (i. e. the ears, eyes,
nostrils, and mouth.)
Goé bin séng jin sim yéw ch’hit k’heaou, “54 =. fed
eg AN th AA + i gwd woo PhiMa seng
Jin dy sim kw"a wod ch’ hit dy k’hang, \ have heard
that there are seven apertures in.the heart of a sage.
(Said by a tyrant, who under pretense of looking
for them put a wise man to death.)
To follow out, to ‘perambulate;
K’heaou
to go around the borders; a
small road, or pathway.
K’heaou beaou, rine Wy, abstruse and profound.
K’heaou sin keng s00, HY i fe filll #’hedou
4R
361
oe F
K’HEEM
stin ké"a sé"4, to perambulate the capital; k’heaou
to, (i ia, a pathway. Lo-chod séang yéw é
kwan ké k’heaou, rH + ae 7A Y i
HE $9 Lo-choo sting wos & Phiw"a ¢ dy W’hedou,
Lo-choo was constantly occupied in investigating
abstruse subjects.
*hdng k’heaou, Bit aL, high
and low ; uneven.
K’heaou Ay
R’heabuh }’heabuh, Nal ay, an
unintelligible jargon.
K’heaiuh co
BN ,;
¢ rams koéy: the name of a place.
Read k’hwat: cracked, split, lia-
Kheth ҤR ving a flaw, not perfect, in-
complete.
Read ké: thin, meagre; héng
EB heth af ying sim ké, Ie UN t# ie
e dy yéo"S chin chaé san, his
ee pat was very meagre.
Humble, diffident; k’héem siln,
att Wk, humble, lowly, meek.
K’héem k’héem kwun choo,
ek wk iB -y: sty jé dy kwun cho6, ameek and
unassuming good man; see the By AG Ek keng.
Khéem =
K’héém Not easy, dissatisfied; a discon-
tented mind ; unsettled purpose.
Grain blasted in its growth; corn
K’héém ye not coming to perfection.
Léén yéw hong k’héém, &F.
Ay @ Ak nee" woo hé kap baé nee" tang,
‘tia %
K’HEEM
the years are sometimes fertile, and sometimes un-
productive.
~-».2., Dissatisfied, indignant. Also read
k’héet : contented, happy.
K’héém
Héng yéw put k’héém 6é sim,
chek laéy 8, 4 Ay FR He HS a El] RK R |
ké™4 na woo w™ Khwa wih té sim kw"a, chek
loéy é, when there is anything in our conduct that
our minds are dissatisfied about, then the spirit of
magnanimity is extinguished; see ra F- Bén
choo.
The pouch on the side of the
K’héém 2 #- mouth, where monkeys store
their food; to hold or contain
anything; the crop or craw of a bird. ‘The same
as the above.
» Quiet and still; contented, satis-
fied, pleased. | Ch’hoo che
wiy choo k’héém, W PA
FH 8 ik chéy sé kong kéd ka te k’héém chéuk,
this is what is called being self-satisfied; see the
Kk be Taé hak.
= &
‘Kheém ==
2>
K’*héém The posts on the side of a
window.
\
Bs To owe, to come short, to be
K’héeem ZR indebted; k’héém chéén, RR
pad k’héém cheé"8> to owe mo-
ney; k’hédm k’hwat, 4R fi] Wheem k’hdeyh, to
be deficient.
Kim chéa séng choo héng, séy hwaé boé yit k’héém,
Ah A PR EK
ia dy sé chin ché"a ha té hedou héng, séy séo"S
Ay sod b6 chit hang k’hé2m, at this time I am truly
fortunate; for I have everything that I desire.
362,
A
K’HEEM
hes or Land +. F- hm
K’héém TR. K’héém sit, IR é, a medicinal
herb.
on To wait upon; k’héém jin
K-héém : Jin, fat
A an attendant, a follower.
K’héém choo a musi-
K’héém ; Ht K
7 cian, a performer.
To hold fast, to hold under one’s
K’héém
arm; k’*héém k’hoé, +f a
to shut the mouth, to be silent.
T’héen hay che soo k’héém k’hoé put kam héw gan
LKR LEM ARKH SR
Vhee"S ay dy thak ch’hayh ling chd pod hap
cWhiy u™ kd koh kéng, all the scholars in the
empire are obliged to shut their, mouths, and they
dare not speak any more.
Pre The name of a bamboo; also,
K’héém +H hem k’hoé, FE [1], to close
the mouth.
To take hold of anything with
K’héém pincers; to bind anything round
with iron.
K’héém Ark xveem shy, fn Gi, a large
? kind of ploughshare.
K’héém The same as $i, k’héém, Vulg.
K’heé"& G: a pair of pincers,
K’héém mts dark yellow color.
a>dd
K’héém
ey. k’héem séw, > FF the
black-headed people. A desig-
TY |
nation of the Chinese,
K'HEEN
Khéém DR h4m: to shut the mouth.
Saving, thrifty, parsimonious ;
K’héém Age thaé k’héém, K Ai, over-
lA)» stingy, niggardly.
K’heém goé chéting chétng, 8
Rhéém soo gwé than chédng lang, in that which is
saving, I follow the generality; see the am ab
Lan gé.
Hoo choo wun léang kéung k’*héém jéang, K =e
in. fe A‘ ‘iia a hoo cho6 wun jéw, lédng tit,
kéung keng, ’héém chat, séo néé"8, our master
(Confucius) is affable, kind, respectful, parsimonious,
and yielding; see the em ab Lin gé.
ai,
=F.
1 > A fault, an error, a crime ;~ choéy
Khéen ar k’héen, JE Ra, a sin.
Iwo Kwun choo yéw sam k’héen,
qt ¥- A =, BF kwun chod wos s"a hang
k’héen sit, the good man is apt to fall into three
— mm
mistakes.
K’héen FF
K’héen The common way of writing
Ma) Ut , k’héen, a fault,
—
Even, level, flat; a surname; also
written FF. k’héen.
To take up; k’héen ké, $E i,
to seize a standard.
Kwity-poé lé kwun k’héen ké
chéa sok 2, Bs Aj fii it AR Hite Ap AK R
Kwiiy-poe ty kwun ch’hé6"S ké kwty na pat,
Kwiy-poé, when following the army, succeeded in
K’héen
seizing the enemy’s standard seyeral times,
363
G tt we
K’HEEN
To lift up; k*héen e, FR XK, to
lift up the clothes.
K’héen séang séép Chin, 38 ee
ik as té0"S k’hé yin ché6"9, ledou kiey Chin chity,
he lifted up his garments, to wade through the Chin
K’héen
river.
A horse's belly-band; a girth; also,
K’héen to injure, to fail.
YD Lam san che séw, put k’héen put
peng, Fj Wy Z BEA FE fi Mam swra
dy té"8 hiedy séw, bey k’héep béy pang, the southern
mountains are longlived, neither decaying nor fall-
ing; see the Ds Ate Sedou gnay.
pa to stick to.
Khéen ke gnéw, a He I
Khan ch’héa kap goé, to lead along wagons and
Vulg. k’han ; to lead, to pull, to drag ;
K’héen
oxen.
| Hak ché4 k’héen é séy bin, &. 7 ize is By
re Chak dy ling Whe kK’ héen té e séy wod he" a dy
sod, learners are led by what they have heard (with-
out giving heed to others’ opinions); see the ip
SE, Soo ke.
A tow-rope is called pek téang k’héen, H > i cS
payh te" k’han, a hundred fathoms’ puller.
Vulg. k’héang : the sound of metal, a
K’héen BR chiming.
Chéung seng k’héen, Bar He pied
cheng dy sé"a k’héang, the sound of a bell is tinkling ;
see the fH M8 FB Léy gak ke,
K’héen 4 tz4
—]
5)
% Vulg. kaéu:a dog; k’héen choo, K
F. a puppy: a polite expression
used by the Chinese, when speak-
The old form of 1G, k’héen, a
fault.
K’héén
ing of their own children.
K’HEEN
Ché 6 k’héén m4, kae léng yéw yang, rs] ii* K
i ki fit AA 45 ch? kadu kabu bay, chd pod ey
woo ling ch’hé, with respect to dogs and horses, they
can all be fed and nourished ; (and if we do nothing
more than this for our parents, where lies the diffe-
rence?) see the Oe: an Séang lin.
ry A ditch or furrow in a field, six of
K’héén LN which constitute an acre.
Gno ch’hé k’héén boé che téung,
4 jai IN WA Pd if gwd twa te heen boé dy
tang e"8,1 dwell amongst the furrows and acres ;
see at -y: Béng choo.
K’héén 3B
Ke sek se k’héén @ ch’hek, PF 4 at iz F
ca kadu dm chéw ke k’héén sing dy meé™h té
To present, to send, to send away ;
ch’hay k’héén, a se, to send
on an errand.
ch’hayh, when it is evening, set down the number of
presents in a book; see the is ite Gé léy.
Kéang-sé € Choo-hwan boé chiy jé k’héén che,
Ze KR HF AR EM it Se
Kéang-sé hap Cho6-hwan soo né6"8 cl’ hing ¢ chéw
pig
chity, jé ch’hay k’héén e, Kéang-sé and Chod-hwan
planned to inake him drunk, and then to send him
away; see the AE fii Cho twan.
K’héén LS
A stubborn ox, that will not be led.
. a ’
Kata RE k’hwan, Ne ioe, attached,
indissolubly attached to any one.
K’héén
To compare, to bring a comparison,
to speak a parable; like as.
K’héén t’héen che mosey, AA RK
a i cl’hin chéo"S thee"& dy séo moéy, just like
heaven’s younger sister; see the x Ate. Taé gnay.
364
K’HEEP
ws K’héén léén, / ; © to march in
K’héén ie Be
a row, close together,
K’héén To pull, to pluck ; also read k’héen.
To inquire into ; k’héén chek,
aN -
K’héén =v Wy to scold, to blame.
’
LéAng-sé-choé, Re it: Ail, the
first prince of the LéAng dynasty was very friendly
with Sdng-héng-kéng, J}, HL, “He, and used (sé
sé 800 jin k’héén ban, {3 Nes (it K Ail ail
sé sé saé ling k’héen moot"S>) constantly to send
people to inquire after him.
To knock the head; to hit against,
ibs a to come in contact with.
Heaven; the male principle of na-
ture; k’héén k’hwun, Br, 3p,
heaven and earth. The visible
K’héén
ae
K’héén f:
heavens are called heen, Ik; and the superintend-
ing principle k’héén, ar
Respectful, reverential, religious ;
K’héén khéen sng, J Sh pious and
pai sincere. K’héén sin, EB ie,
to fear God. ?
ai
=e
bi Read k’héém : to take up anything
Knee"
with princers or tweezers.
y
Read k’héém: a pair of pincers
7p fn -
i heé it nippers, or pliers.
a
nr
: To be very much afraid, to be full
K’héep
of fears; cowardly.
K’HEET
K’héep F To fear, to dread difficulty.
Z Read hwaé : to destroy, to deface ;
K héep oo destroyed, ruined; vicious, cor-
4 APR rupt. Bit hwae k’he, Hy 158
x meé"h k’héep k’h2, anything spoiled.
Hwaé héng, 1B % 4T Rhéep séy ké"4, corrupt con-
duct.
oe =
na To do anything with the mouth and
K’héet hands; é séw k’héet k’he, >| >
RE Bis gwd dy ch’héw k’héet k’he,
my hands are at work; see the ay AG Se keng.
K’hée! Motion, the appearance of motion.
To regulate ; to inquire ; to blame;
K’héet = -- also, the next day.
FAFD x neet te po ban, aif Bl Ax
ik moot"S chék po ban, to inquire into and reprove
oppressions and insults ; see the ie A 4y ea}
gwat léng.
K’héet teaou séang kéén, 3% ap in zie Be bin a
chaé séo kee", to-morrow we can see each other;
see the A {ii Cho twan.
Kheet TE]
ay
+7 Sorrowful, mournful; k’héet k’hwat,
K’héet aE a Ra, separated to a distance.
K’héet k’*héet goé than, EF It
ae aK Iawtn 16 kadu ch’ hat vhé k’lwody, mourn-
ful and distressed, on awaking we sigh; sce the yy
He Se4ou gnay.
the skin.
A bird which gives the signal for
sowing the seed.
K’héet
Pin
4s
365
To flay, to skin the face; to tattoo} ig
K’HEET
} A straight neck, like a swallow’s
K’héet neck. Ch’hong-k’héet, B,
Rp the man who first invented let-
ters (B. C. 2622).
To hold eaysbing in the lap; pok
K’héet Rae gan k’héet che, i a ‘a Zz
ch’hé"é kong p’hay e té sa, they
were saying, ‘ hold it in your lap ;’ see the A fa
Chew lam,
K’héet To bind with a thread.
aH
K’héet To pick, to pluck, to strip off.
A
To take in the hand, to carry in the
vA) hand ; to take hold of, to support.
Pan pék put théy k’héet, BE
AY KK HE FZ ehadu md pan payh dy lang, a
hoé e kw" a meé"h, people with gray hairs were not
allowed to carry things; see the =F 4) Ong che.
K’héet E 3 Hoo Kong-béng-ko 6 hadu choe
4nd che sim, way put jédk sé k’heet,
REWBVAF LY BRB
FE 42 hoo Kong-béng-ko € hadu ké"é dy sim, cho
na@ 66 an néy, chéw béy swath hwdn 16, now Kong-
béng-ko maintained the feelings of a filial child,
and if he did not so, he was grieved; see rin F
Béng choo. :
K’héet
Not grieved, free from grief.
One, only, alone, single; over and
K’héet A surname.
above.
Chew @ léy bin, bé yéw k’héet
wily, A Gh Ae Be BE AW y HEL Chew ladu
dy 0é. Uhabu payh sai"S biéy wod tw"a chit ling
wity té, of the remnant of the black-haired people of
Chew, there is not a single one left; see the *k bii3
Taé gn4y.
K’HEK
To attack and expose people’s secret
vices 3 to find out secrets.
2
K’héet at
< I ef Oé k’*héet é wily tit chéa, nts aT
Yy) B i 7 gwd win Inout ley khéet dy lang,
yin wity ¢ lédh e sé tedou tit dy, ‘1 detest those ex-
posers of mens’ secret faults, because they do it un-
der the oem of honesty ;’ said by Confucius in
Se.
ip a Lin gé,
K’héet F
lang woo bob dy yé0"9, all his learned men had a
the
Martial, military, bold, courageous.
Sé soo yéw k’héet, Hie ad: i
ay
martial appearance; see the if Ja Woey hong.
Y
K’heeét Fk is a hard stoneyan‘uneven road. |
K
K’hek
A
one’s-self,
K’hek béng tek, Fr FH Gilg ey Whek béng tek, to
be able clearly to understand virtue; see the fe ie
K’hong k’hd.
To be able; to be superior to; to
overcome, to repress.
K’hek ké, te, E.. to overcome
Gno chéén pit k’hek, Tk ink iy a gwd na séo |
Vhaé pit yé"4, ‘when I fight, I am sure to win;’ said
by Confucius.
K’hek 7 Ax | Weary, tired.
te
K’hek zl]
To conquer; to kill; _k’hek ké,
} Hl Hy, to appoint atime, Also
a written ie, k’hek.
To constrain one’s-self; to exert
one’s-self; to boast one’s-self,
Aa) chédng e dy Chak ch’hayh |
366
ve
K’hek a
Fas Wu
‘K’HEK
pee Ve: Whayh:
K’hek Be visitor.
clave soo é pin k’hek gan yea,
vy {sii ie fef ye ap i) Phang saé e kap lang
K’hayh kéng wa, he can be employed to speak with
a guest, a stranger, a
guests and visitors; see the an a Ap Lan gé.
Teaou k’hek, jE All to cut, to
K’hek Zz engrave. K’hek joo, AI =
Whek jé, to cut letters. Sé k’hek,
fF Al, ‘times, constantly; yit k’hek, — Al
chit k’hek, a moment.
Ie coarse kind of hempen or grass-
K’hek cloth ; coarse linen; sackcloth.
Chin the k’hek, pit peaou jé
ch’hut ca Hi aft Wy Ze fin 1 wa
cWhéng tw" né"a kwah por, tédh pedou jé ch’hut e,
wearing a single garment of coarse or fine linen, it is
necessary (to have something next the skin); and let
this be on the outside; see the ii
The name of a country ; kay to é
Gé, & hwat Whek, fF 34 iy
jx DAK GE chébh loe te Ge,
é hwat K’hek, they availed themselves of the road
if Liin gé.
‘through the country of Gé, in order to attack that
of K’hek; see a + Béng choo.
K’hek Ea]
oS
any one near; seethe J ASS Ek keng.
JJ To eat; k’hek hwan, ae ih chéah
K’hek I] AN ~ poor"S> to eat rice.
Boéy séuk hé téng Choo Io k’*hek,
5 eh a lp] ol RR ha” & sék yintang
Choo 16 ché&h, when the plumbs are ripe, I have pro-
Still, quiet, ne ; k’hek ké bod
jin, fal “EE fe J, h’hek chéng
b6 ling, still and solitary, without
mised to eat them in company with old Mr. Choo,
>»
K’hek ait To laugh.
K°-HENG
K’hek A hard stone.
y Sa SRK a cranny, a hole; k’hong
K’hek k’hek, ZL Kee a crevice; hay | __
’ Kihek, py Sa leisure, freedom
from aS
Chwan héét k’hek séang kwuy, Bk He TV a ss
i chwui"S k’hang k’hek séo k’hw"d, to bore a hole
and peep at one another ; see i “F- Beng choo.
Long k’hek kAng bod, jz (i H# zk chih
cl’han éng laé kéng bo, when there is leisure from |
agriculture, then is the time for talking about mi-
litary affairs.
Read k’héuk: asong; ch’héang
Whéuk, WB, pil] ci’hedng Whek,
to sing songs.
K’hek
aR
hens AVE]
2A™ Trhéen k’heng sey pok,
k’hwat tong lam, K ffi ride) dt Hh Wii
i TA Vhee"S Kheng té sae pak, téy k’hwat té
tang lam, the heavens are partially inclined on the
northwest, and the earth is hollow towards the south-
On one side, inclined, lateral, par-
tial; injured, falling.
east; (hence the Chinese say, that their emperors
always come from the northwest, as coming down
from heaven ; and the rivers of China generally flow
to the southeast, that being the lowest part of the
world;) see the FE x fill| ‘T’héen ban hwan,
Kheng 16, (Hf] 5, overturned; k’heng hok, (fj
AK, prostrate.
K’heng Hen Ch’hat chek sod kong k’heng, jip
chek sod hod heng, |}! |{!) Ba
a Hes EWR Al] x Je ch’hut chéw hok
saé kong k’heng, jip chéw hdk saé pay hé"a, on
A noble, a high officer; a subject.
going abroad serve the ehiefs and nobles, and com- |
tey |
367
:
/
|
|
|
Z
K’HENG
_ing aoe serve your parents and elder brethren;
zh Lin gé.
see the jifif
Vulg. Khin: light, not heavy; kwan
jéén hoé te k’heng teéung, ie
SE 4 Jen We TA cd’hin,
K’ none
jéén aou éy chae k’hin tang, weigh a thing and then
you may know whether it is light or heavy; see
th + Béng choo.
“ Hr Phai"S ; a dell, aravine, a hol-
K’heng JL
E chay k’heng Chin hang chut sam
ne de As HE AE = + B
é chay ham Chin dy hing peng s"a chap ban,
low place; to let into a hole or pit.
sip ban, 7
(Hang-é) deceitfully decoyed into a pit, (and de-
stroyed) 300,000 of the surrendered troops of Chin;
see the sb a Soo ke.
Kuen stony cavern; a rocky dell.
Vw Read k’hong: a basket; ch’haé ch’hae
E’heng |= kwan-jé put @ng k’heng k’hong,
7 Te Fz S
As As AB TE AS it 5 (E
ban ban kwinjé dy ch’hat, b6 mw"é chit heng,
picking and gathering the kwan-jé vegetable, and
after all not getting enough to fill one basket; see
the Ji] jf] Chew lam.
Read _ k’héung:
axe or chisel, in which the handle
the hole of an
K’heng
is fixed.
is A piece of land, containing one hun-
K’héng vA dred acres. G6 k’héng, {Jf UF],
a moment, Bin cheén soé
k*héng téén, r4 Hi We ve] fA moor"S chéng
kwty piyh boé dy ch’hdn, before the door are seve-
ral hundred acres of land.
K’héng k’hek, Ae] yi, a small space of time, im-
mediately.
K’HENG
Keng f Gé k’héng, 154 (A, a moment of
j —~ time,
K’héng ! Any part of the i where the
‘hones and sinews unite.
uk . To be willing, to assent to; k’héng
K’héng FJ
Hwiy jéén k’héng laé, 7a aS H AG hwiy jéén
kadu k’héng laé, to be so kind, as to be willing to
come; see the iy JR, Weey hong.
vs
put k’héng? A aN > are you
willing or not ?
K’héng ma, en iit, a kind of flax
K’hen
5 or hemp; also written 2 k’héng.
To congratulate ; k’héng ho, je
K’héng 74, to felicitate ; also, happiness.
4 wv
2a Chong-pek é ho k’héng che léy,
ch’hin & stng che kok, $* 4 VJ fe ee
ria mn Bia We rb chong-pek dy kw"a léah
ho k’heng dy léy soe, chd ch’hin pat sai"S dy kok,
the chong-pek officer, with ceremonies of congratula-
tion, contracted matrimonial alliances with countries
of a different surname; see the Ji} jig Chew léy.
ad A musical instrument formed out of
Khang FAR a gem or precious stone.
2 Choo kek k’héng é Wosy, —F- HE
ps i tii hoo cho6 p’hah k’heng te Woey, Con-
fucius played on the k’héng at Woéy ; see the an
on Lin gé.
Khéng pr The ancient form of the above.
Empty, void; an empty vessel, ex-
hausted. Pin che k’héngé, way
‘hen Ze
=_ ‘Be ly che vhé, ff, ae ie R
368
K/HEOH
FAtg bi re Hs chéw pan dy k’hang sé chéw dng
dy sedou léy, when the wine-cup is empty, it isa dis-
grace to the wine-jar; see the nt HE Se4ou gnay.
-
Keng {PA K’héng gin, (A RR, to melt silver.
—~
£
K’héng
The name of a tree; also writter
2 HA k’héng.
ch’hun hong sé kéén beng tong,
Read héng: a rainbow.
cheng
héng put kéén, as a Lam ae
Aim Be hr FR Gl cWhun biey Wheng Whe
thabu héen, kadu tang thabu Wheng chéw wa”
Kwiy
keé"Y, in the latter month of spring the rainbow
begins to appear, and in the first month of winter it
ceases to be seen; see the i A 4y Léy gwat
léng.
i. '
ae
Khe"'S
a
K’he"S 1
4 i Read chong: to secrete, to conceal,
K’he"s JBN, to hide, to stow away, to store, to
hoard; chéng but, Hoy. Hyp, RA2"9
meé"h, to conceal anything.
—B
fai 2) Read k’héaou: as chd k’héaou, th
K’héo 4 Bi #X cho k’héd, to make a bargain,
to go between in making a bar-
gain, as a broker.
Read k’hong: a surname.
Read k’hong: chaff; bé k’hong, K
Hie be I’he”Z, the husk of rice.
Read sip : to take up, to pick up, to
K’héoh gather up.
Loé put sip way, ra 7, ay 3a
K’HEUNG
loé bé K’héoh ka laiuh dy meé"h, they did not pick
up anything that was dropped in the roads (speak-
ing of a highly improved state of society).
4
pa Read k’héang: a dialect ; Tedou-
K’héo"S chew k*héang, Ya] dh ee, Té6-
chew k’héo"&, the dialect of Téé-
chew.
z Read k’héém: sparing; k’héém sit,
Khio"S At Be BR ene chéith, 0 be
sparing at meals.
Bent, crooked, not straight; wiy
k’héuk, oA ily. bent and cury-
ed.
Ko k’héuk, fe PR kwa Whek, songs and ballads ;
sim k’héuk, jy HH, ideas.
Khéuk é sin jin, A 2 (fy J Phituk lan é
dy e, laé t’han pat ling, to accommodate one’s own
K’héuk
ideas, in order to comply with others.
Lwan gno sim k’héuk, Al AR MN Why p’hah loan
gwd dy sim K’héuk, to disturb one’s thoughts and
wishes.
Vulg. k’hak: leaven, a preparation
K’héuk a7 of rice to cause a fermentation in
liquor ; a surname.
Chim k’héuk chek cho, Alp Aq PF il wean Wrhak
cho chim t’haéu, léth ché chd cl’héoh, to take leaven
for one’s pillow, and grains for one’s bed (speaking
of a confirmed drunkard, who is buried in liquor),
The same as the above ; pék k’héuk,
Khéuk ie Hh payh k’hak, a kind of fer-
menting substance.
Ch’hwan k’héung, N Ss, a me-
Khéung dicinal plant, used as an anti-
dote to poisons.
4T
369
K’HEUNG
The name of an animal, like a
horse, found in the northern
K’héung
K’héung $ 5
Bé yéw lé lék, €1éém k’héung ch’hong, Pe 7 Fife
F1 VA As FF FE woey woo twa tit, & teem
Whéung ch’hong, there is no great strength in us, but
sea.
K’héung ch’hong, = 4 i, the
azure heavens ; vast as the blue
expanse.
we are apt to call upon the azure heavens for help;
see the kK AE Taé gnay.
zs The sound of people walking;
K’héung the noise of a footstep.
Ban jin chéuk yim k*héung
eer, > MAL TERS
FR via heS ling dy Wha yim, Whéung jéén
chéw Iww"a hé, hearing the sound of people’s noisy
steps coming along, I am delighted; see the HE F
Chong choo.
Vulg. k’heng: the hole of an axe
K’héung or chisel in which the handle is
fixed.
K’héung léng, ie ye, insects
K’héung be found in excrementitious mat-
ter. .
zx A leathern thong, to tie anything
K’héung with a leathern thong; a sur-
name.
K’héung ying héng gnéw che kek, ria FA ta of:
Kg He chd W’héung tébh ying wut"S god dy p’hiéy,
for a thong, you must make use of a cow’s hide; see
the J, #8 Ek keng.
K’héung kéting, ie BS, the ap-
K’héung 5 pearance of the sky; a hilly
appearance.
K’héung iT 5 Sorrowful, grieved.
K’'HEW
x
59; fear, to be alarmed, to be
K’hétng Yv apprehensive; k’hédng p’h"a,
NM id i , to be afraid. © Choo-
loe yéw bin, bé che léng héng, why k’héang yew
oy Ae Ze x
ban, F i A PA AS OC fe AME Te
AR [ee] Chot-oé woo Pha, yea diey ey kerd,
why ké"a woo koh ’hé"a, when Chod-loé heard
anything, before he could put it in. practice he
was afraid lest he should hear something else (ne-
u
K’hés 4 Small, diminutive; some say, bent
eub
8 and crooked; cold.
oS Pas yea . aeale
K héung = To dry anything in the sun.
sb «
cessary to be done); see the ey fa Lan gé.
ca
A hillock, a mound, a little hill; a
K’hew fr sacrificial area; a surname. :
Way ko pit yin k’hew léng, Ey
fe] ih 7a E be chd kwin pit wa k’hew léng, in
making anything high, we wust take ‘advantage of
hillocks and mounds ;’ see Tia. + Béng choo.
K’hew BIS Vulg. k’hoo; a surname.
K’hew yin, bh AR Uhoé kin,a
worm, the common earthworm.
K’hew
Sé gwat k’hew yin ch’hut, 77
A Ihe I] i chéy chit goéyh gob win ch’hut,
in this month, the worms come out; see the ile
A 4y Léy gwat léng.
f Great, large ; to collect, to assemble
K’hew 9 ABI Be 5 ?
together; the same as fy", k’hew.
370
A .
| K HEW sf
K’hew Ze ponaice and enmity ; also to assemble
my together.
K’hew bird of the genus Columba ; k’hew
] iB chuy, WB, EE ka chuy, a dove.
Way ch’héak yéw chadu, way “k’hew ke che,
HB A Poy Me jie ie ek wiy chayh d woo séw,
wily ka chuy k’héd e, the magpie builds its nest, and
* the pigeon comes and dwells in it; see the 4 id
Seaou Jam.
To assemble together ; the name ofa
Kh y 3} The name of a tree; the branches of
ew
Zz a tree bending downwards.
mA young dragon; k’hew, ag. isa
young dragon with horns, and
K’hew
kéw, HL, is a young dragon,
without horns.
oe
v5)
K’héw
To take or raise up with the hand.
’
K’héw i An ugly face.
K’héw fp ie to walk lame.
K’héw The appearance of walking.
Read kéw : an instrument of music
K’héw made of a precious stone.
T’héen kéw, K oe Chee"S
K’héw, a celestial globe. Léw Kéw, Hit EX, Léw
K’héw, the Léw Kéw, or Lew Chew islands.
Théen kéw h6 to@ chaé toag sé, 7K EK Fy
K’HEY 371 K’HIM
Eat AE Ga lag Chee" k’héw hé toé twa té tang =
| pee" dy ch’hod, the celestial globe and the map of the
To unite, to join together, to agree;
river were kept in the eastern range of the building ; Khéey br a a Denels Screnes srarene:
Ol ihe ale AS Se keng. Chaé hoo chéang kwan k’héy, é té
| ching, SFR SK Se YL HB Hh eta
hoo dy kwa chédng kw"a h’hdy, é té Wh2"8, the
K’héw - abe legs bent, not straightened out; proper officer holds the-public bonds, in order to
m, shriveled up, shrunk. } take care of them; see the jf} ye Chew léy.
5 é
A rivulet, a stream, a mountain for- K’hek kwa choo, HIN =
My | Khe
K’hey ¥. rent; also written We, 7B, and | acy AN Phay kwa éhé, to crack the seeds
» x, k’hey. / ss of a melon.
? ; 4 ry} ; be
Koé kok put € san k’hey che heém, [aX aS Respectful, majestic, to command
yy {hy eA a [ay kéen koé dy kok, 66 twa té K’him respect. K’him ch’hay, ER zB,
sw"a K’hey dy héém, a firm state does not consist an imperial envoy, an embassa-
in the precipitous nature of its mountains and tor- dor. K’him béng, GR fp an imperial order.
rents; see ae -F- Béng choo. K’him béng ban sod, 5K AA K A, (Gedou
= was) respectful, intelligent, elegant, and thoughtful ;
¥ ae open out, to unfold, to inform, cae vid at ze ml Se gedou téén.
K héy , to explain, to communicate instruc- | 4
; | =) tion. Put hwén, put k’héy, rs : A»
| K’him FR. large coverlid, a quilt.
iN * i n@ b6 wat hwin, e bé biéyh Whéy |
ka, if any would not arouse themselves to exertion,
ye = b
he would not explain anything for their informa- Eg ears O S eererea ys e
|
;
i
= "hi ’ z Sse =e
tion; see the ai ah Lin gé. * | K’him 7 ch’heng choo k’him, Ww F-
’ —_ : ? a g ounhs
K’héy & séw, k’héy & chéuk, BX => SR Bh | Fd ch’haimS ch’haiS & ne™a, a
st ie JE Whéy Whwuy gwd dy ch’héw, Whéy Whwuy light blue collar; see the Hi Pa Téng hong.
gwd dy k’ha,* stretch out my arms, and stretch out
my legs ;’ (said by a person when he was goingto | K’*him Ager event prepay = Bde \t0
die;) see the a ait Lin gé. 7? bind up one’s garment.
The part ofa garment which laps
K’h éy To open, or take off, the collar of a | K’him over, in order to fasten it.
Ze garment. Téng k’him heng téy, fa Hs
; i x; ting k’him hé"a té, brethren by mar-
B To believe; the barb of a spear. riage (as the husbands of the sisters of one’s wife).
K’héy Khéng k’héy, Py 2K, those
AVY parts of the body where the bones |}. ;
and sinews meet, a joint, K’him A A cave, a pit, a dell.
K’HIM
Be
Arc light, intelligent.
7
VaR
aR
ph
We
A thickness or induration of the skin.
K’him
K’him
Cold, chilly, refrigerant, an intense
K‘him ZME Bie, a
cold; k’him sadu, 7
very bad cough.
K’him k’hoé, ws [J, to stop the
mouth, to observe silence.
K’him
To place the hand on, to rest.
ao
ESE A harp; k’him sek, Te IR Ey @ harp
K’him
=» & guitar. Ch’hey choo h"6 hap, jé
DP kos sek Whim, HF Hf A
In KR Bh
; boé kéré h6 h6 séo hap, W hin
chéo"s Air Ae k’him, wives and children living in
concord and harmony, like the playing on the harp
and guitar; see the ify yi Seéou gnay.
: + Hong k’hi
K him Ne DS i ra
plant.
K’him ‘Lim_k’him, aN ke, the name of
a fruit tree, like the wild plum.
To take, to seize, to apprehend, to
K’him 4 to take prisoner; hwat k’him,
16 12 wih k’him, to take alive.
Choo-kat-léang k’*him Béng-hék, ch’hit k’him ch’hit
hone, 5 fh Seay Te ME Lk HB Ak
Choo-kat-lédng lédh Béng-hek, ch’hit ay léth ch’ hit
AK, a speiiny
ay pong, Choo-kat-léang in taking Béng-hek, caught
him seven times, and seyen times let him go; see the
aot eq San kok.
372
K’HIN
A bird, one of the feathered tribe,
a fowl; k’*him sew, fi BR, birds
y and beasts, the brute creation.
Chéung jit j@ put hék yit him, % FA iy AR
iE —- FF chit jit hob, je b6 leith chit chek
chedou, they were all the day without catching one
bird; see i F- Béng choo.
K’him
=H
a
K’hin RR so few; to sneeze, to cough.
Read k’heng :
Re important. K/’heng, téung tong,
| a chek kay séang jéak, EG iE
fal Hi) fe] Hi ya Khin tang séo ting, chek
hay cheé"8 séo ch’hin chéo"S, when things are
light, not heavy, un-
K’hin
equally light and heavy, the prices would be the
same 3 see ih -f- Béng choo.
i
K’hin
An earthworm, a worm ofthe genus
Lumbricus.
5 Vule.ch’hé"a: to walk with difficulty
K’hin g Ad
to walk carefully, to walk lame.
or, ch’héén:
Jé ké ch’héén ch’him hoé pok
K hin ES
yest che put yit.chéa, yew yéw léy é
yioe HREM Z A
1 oS Ay ie UY Ceres Lue e dy hin ch’ him
kadu poh, dy aw” pat"& chéy yéd woo ley é ch’hing
shallow, not deep.
chéy, and as for the difference of things which are
shallow and deep, thick and thin, we have tbe prin-
: ciples of propriety to equalize them.
K’hin
Diligent; k’hin kong, ey) TL, Phin
kang, diligent in business.
Ong-kwdy ké Khin 6ng kay
\ — A H ey) Ee R ing-kwity e éy k’hin kang
éng dy ch’hod, Ong-kwity was diligent in the palace
K’HIP
Sorrowful, anxious; yin k’hin, jee
En earnest and exact in the fulfill-
ss ment of duties, studious to please.
Yin k’hin song k’hek, Be BY R ya yin k’hin
sang ling k’hayh, assiduous and obliging in atten-
KChin
tions to guests.
+k K’hin ch’haé, FF ZK celery. Soo
lok P’hwan sfiy, gan ch’haé ké
> pes
Whin, FY Es ¥P a =] i
TH. FF sé0"9 tek hat P’lw"a chiry, kong biiéyh ban
e dy k’hin ch’hae, thinking about taking our plea-
K’hin
sure upon the P’hwan waters and talking of picking
the celery there; see the iS is | Loé séing.
=
nr To inspire, to draw in the breath;
K’hip Na hoe k’hip, [Hf PRX, to respire and
f inspire. Also, to drink.
K
*hip tam loé ché hod léang, f fit He ZZ YF
ih lim tam loé dy p’hoé léng, to drink the light and
cool drops of the pleasant dew.
Y Vulg. ch’héo"S: to draw water ; k’hip
K’hip Whe k’hip, ia , , incessant ; a sur-
name.
Twan kéng put k’ho k’hip ch’him, 69 mi AN Fy
Wx PR téy dy soh bd thang WES ch’him chivy,
a short well-rope will not serve to draw up water
from a great depth.
Vulg. Whit: as pek k’hip, AY PE
payh k’hit, a medicinal plant.
Khip
A sachel, or box, for containing
school books.
K’hip
Hoo k’hip chéding soo yéw, I
a it fit jie géd W’hayh Chan sin sai"S yéw, to
shoulder one’s sachel and follow one’s teacher.
vot To cry, to bewail, to lament, to shed
K’hip VAY. tears. K’hip t’héyléén léén, Hip
iti laéu bak saé séo sw,
the tears flowed rapidly.
4U
373
R
K’hip 43
x
Khit Te,
aa
K’HO
Vulg. ’hang: to tear with the nails,
to scratch.
To beg, to supplicate, to implore ;
to take, to give; k’hit sit, &: Ae
Phit chéah, abeggar; k’hit soo,
4, pd a begging priest.
K’hit ké @ put chéuk, yew kod jé che t’ha, > EE
fi. Ay Ee * HA i Zz. ily, Whit e dy sin b6
kadu, yéw k’hw"d jé k’h2 kadu pat wiiy, he begged
what was left (of the sacrifices), and not finding it
sufficient, looked around, and went to another place
(of sacrifice) ; see Tn F Béng choo.
aE -
K’ho ay
K’ho $F]
K’ho
A branch, a twig; the handle of an
ax. Vulg. kwa: a surname.
Kwun choo put kaé k’ho jé ék
yeep, Ft -F- A sa fi nia Hy WE kuoun cho
b6 kay ke jé w"d hédh, the good man (like an ever-
green plant,) does not change his branches nor cast
his leaves.
Hwat k’ho, hwat k’ho, ké chek put wan, AX Hay
4 Fey EE Bl) AR GE vehah pos vhadu pair’,
Phah pob thabu pai"S, e dy lwat chek béy wout”S,
in cutting an ax-handle, in cutting an ax-handle,
the pattern is not far from us (for that is the pattern
in our hand, while we are cutting).
A stone resembling a gem; sdng é
ché gétk k’ho, HE YY Ww FE
ti] sdng é dng géuk dy k’ho, to
make a present of a vermilion colored gem.
ay
Béng-k’ho.
The axles of carriages joined toge-
ther; a man’s name ; Fee
Béng-choo’s name was ny inj
K’HO
K’ho Ap SPA particular sort of bamboo.
>
An order, a class, a measure, a rule;
loéy k’ho, i I laé k’ho, a
physician; goéy k’ho, 4\ Ft gwa
ho, a surgeon.
Sék put choo p*hé, way lek put tong k’ho, fy IR
=E Re Za yh AN fl Ft choh che2™S b6 choé te
Vhadu phoéy, yin wily W’hwity lat u™ tang téng,
K’ho Vv
archery does not consist in shooting through the
leather because men’s strength is not‘of an equal po-
wer 3 see the Md em Séang lin.
Eng k’ho jé hos chin, BW Ft iil HE éng
mwd Kho jéén adu chin, (the waters) fill up their
measure, and then flow onwards; see th +
Beng choo.
A K’ho hay, up} HER, a kind of toad ;
K’ho eho. to6, I} fo} Who tadu, the
common toad,
om Empty, void, a hole. A hole in the
K’ho earth is called com k’ho, and a
nest in a tree is called i chadu.
x
Kho 5 a) Handsome, beautiful.
Vulg. Uhang: can, may ; to be able;
K’hdé D put k’ho, Ar Dy av™ Phang, it
may not be.
Gnd chek & @ s@, bod k’ho, bod put k’ho, FE Fl)
Mt Vis Fe itt rm) an AR FY geod chéwo koh
yéo"S & chéy ley, bd Phang, b6 u™ Phang, I am dif-
ferent from these people, not having any particular
thing that I may, or may not do, (but acting in all
respects according to circumstances 3) said by Con-
fucius in the ai aR Lin gé.
374
K’HO
? 5 oes
K’h6 p K’ham k’ho, WK HY, to be crossed,
- to meet with constant difficulties.
K’ho : p| A large boat, or ship.
K’hé P To desire, to breathe freely.
Hi Can, may, to be able; excellent,
K’hé By commendable.
K’ho & hod jin, ae ch’hoo keng
bs BREN BED A AB he 2
ling, ae chéy sing héung kw"d tok, rich people can
do it, but alas! for the wretched and solitary ; see
ia —} Beng chod.
ke K’ho lo, eo ee crooked wood
K’ho or bamboo of which utensils are
made.
To examine 5 key k’ho, 5 #5: a
K’hé literary examination; sew k’ho,
= ¥%, age; k’ho pe, H Wr.
deceased parents; k”ho kadu, ia ie, to examine.
Soo kwun séw k’ho, {8 FA = 7 saé hoe
kwun lé, chéth té"& hoey sew, may you, Sir, enjoy
a good old age; see the MN AEE Sefou gnay.
Pek sng jé song k’ho pé, PE yn pe HK: We
piayh sai" ch’hin chéo"S sé pay boé, the people
felt as though they had lost their parents; see
ih ¥ Béng choo.
K’hé A certain wood, resembling that of
the varnish tree.
K’hé- % To beat, to strike.
K’HO
~ Water become dry; anything wet
K’hé Ve dried up; k’ho gé, 4 ff WhO
hé, to dry up the water in a pond,
in order to catch the fish.
K’hé To examine, to inspect.
# K’hd k’hwan, FS eh, to exhort;
K’h = k’hd téng, ak FE; rules, regula-
tions, to arrange; to exact duties,
to levy taxes. K’hwan k’hd lng song, Hh ah
zB FH Hhwui"S hd lang choh ch'han chat se"S,
to exhort the people to attend to agriculture and the
cultivation of the mulberry tree; kong k’hd, T Fy
kang Il’ hoy, an exercise, a task.
Séng k’hé put k*hd, HY ZR AR BR kadu che"
hoey b6 lap e sé2y, when a-person becomes a com-
plete article (i. e. a learned man), he is not to-be
taxed. Sééy k’hd, via xz sdey Khéey, taxes,
duties. K’hoé
A small head; vulg-k’hddy: a bead
K’ho or pearl. The numeral of small
globular things.
K’hd A stallion.
» |
| | Khoé rs}
K’ho Torely on; ék’hd, te 5, to con-
= fide in, to trust to.
pan To beat, to strike.
Kho Q,,., and burnt up.
Nan”
y Ds Valg. k’kwd; to run-on a sand-bank,
to run a ship aground.
Cr
K’h
375
K’HOE
To inform. The name of several
S sections in the fi] it Séang se.
Po A hoop, a hoop or ring around a bar-
K’hoe rime SU
rel; théet k’hoe, Bk $i Vheeh
K’hoe, an iron hoop; k’hoe choo,
Sti = K’hoe d, a circle, a cypher.
Ke Oe
K’hoe Yee A wooden hoop.
pus
, ¥ Tay k’hoe, nS +A, the refuse of
K’hoe “Ay
washing clothes.
the tea nut, which is used for
Yéw k’hoe, yh ¥. an oil cake.
2 Read wan: a dollar; yit wans — =]
EA chit k’hoe, a dollar.
—_
Vulg. ch’hidy: the mouth; hap k’hoé,
4 [], Aap ci’hity, to shut the
mouth; bin k’hoé, FA J] mooi"s
K’haéu, the entrance of the door; aé k’hoé, as ry
ae k’haéu, a narrow pass, a defile.
K’hoé che é ba yéa, J} Fh YE tH, cha
ay té bé, the mouth with respect to tastes.
=f fH Misery, difficulty, calamity ;. bitter,
acrid; kan k*hoé, Hf - wretch-
ed. K’hoé @ ban soo, <= is
Fed Via Whih kan k’hoé kiey ché"é ban sé, more
miserable than ten thousand deaths,
ne ch*hod. He +e aan
K’hoé ch’hoé, 72 ak, painful, wretched ; sin k*hoe,
"3 Ht, bitter, distressing.
v
A certain kind of bamboo.
K‘hoé
6 k’hoé, ee troubled, dis-
tressed.
K’hoé
x
K’HOE
Read hé: a surname; Hé-yéw put
sew Gedou séen, PF ry Ap ze
ats ite K’hoé-yéw, i séw Gedou
séén, K’hoé-yéw would not receive Gedou’s empire,
Khe =
(but went and washed his ears after hearing the
proposition, as though he had heard something very
bad.)
np ri K’hok thaéu, to knock
Khoé BH
the head against the ground, in
obeisance ; k’hoé bin, ny FA hadu moot"&> to
rap at the door.
Gno khod ké lé4ng twan jé kéét yéen, FE BY)
He phy Mi ni 3) FR gd mour"S e dy no
Vhabujé kéét chin yéen, I inquired on two points,
To inquire, to ask; k’ho® séw,
and exhausted the subject ; see the ay ae Lin gé.
K’hoé kek, 40 eg to beat, to
K’hoé qn strike; k’hoé te, Hp Re Rhaodu
té, to cut off, to deduct; k’hoe
chéén, tA $¥ hhadu cheé”S> to deduct from one’s
wages.
Taé k’hoé chek taé béng, se4ou k’hod chek se4ou
ee cee
twa phah chek twa tin, séd p’hah chek sé6 tan,
when we strike (the musical instruments) forcibly,
they emit a loud sound, but when we strike them
gently, they make but little noise; see the iz Ht
ay Léy gak ké.
hoe, Ar ‘ies to invade ; a sur-
K’hoé Ne,
name. Yéw Wat k’hoé, hék wat
Kho’ che, ap k’he choo? Aq FBR jie kA
Te FF HK Bi w00 Wat bok dy cW hat, wos
ling kong, cl’ hat kadu, s"a soo u™ k’hd2 there were
A robber, a plunderer, a bandit; jip
some robbers from the Wat country, when some one
said, ‘the robbers are coming, why do you not get
out of the way?” see Ti =F Béng choo.
376
K’HOE
abe Toe bho, aE laou hadu,
K’hoe & nutmegs ; toé k’hoé hwa, a 3
KE ladu hadu hwa, mace, the se-
cond coat of the nutmeg.
: yak 263 Vulg. k’hadu: a bamboo implement
K’hoé 4a Dwarfish and ugly.
K’hoé
used in weaving.
Hoo Irhoe, fF jes, a treasury, a
K’hoe = treasure-house; gin k’hoé, AR ii
a mint. Jé kwun che ch’hong
lim sit, hod k’ho’ ch’héung, (fj Fh Ze fe
a WF ii Re, jé kewun lé dy ch’he"S lim tee"8>
ho6é k’ ho? mw™é, and your majesty’s granaries are
? y yestys ¢
full, and your treasuries replenished, (while your
people are starving;) see n 4 F- Béng choo.
> Breeches, pantaloons; sam k’hoé,
K’hoé 42 ral s"a k’hoe, a jacket and
trowsers.
K’hoé The breech, the space between the
Ke) legs; the clothing for the thighs.
K’hoe To gild; léw k’hea, $i Bp léw
k’hadu, a button-hole.
3 7 clothing for the thighs; the
K’hoe TS same as #8. k’hoe. 3
Oa K’ham k’hoé an invete-
K ho ; 2 Hi Fis.
rate, incurable, disease.
K’hoé
A K’hoé hoé, i HE, anything stop-
ping in the throat.
K’HOEY
+e
K’hoe 4L Overgrown grass, and reeds.
A helmet; k’koey kap, He AA,
armor,
Téing ké vhoé W’hoey, HA HE
8A R téung e dy thabu Kk’hiey, it just hit his
helmet.
K’hiey
To laugh, to sport; k’héey ch’heaou,
FG aR to play the fool.
K’hoey Ke sss great, noble minded.
K’héey seng, Vfl a K’hiey cWhai"S
the head star in Ursa Major; the
Khiey =}
K’hoey
head, the principal, the chief; taé
k’hoey vhéen hay, Jy Kt, K PP twa chd Rhiiey
Uhadu té Uhee"S ay, to become a great chief in the
empire.
To sport; a sickness; a man’s name.
K’hiéey
jo
K’héey s+ sort of rattan.
A)
we Read k’ho: the transplanting of
Khiey
=
K’hééy iE
BE
K’hoety S
grain.
A curtesy, a woman’s salutation.
Read k’hd: to tax; to instruct, to ex-
hort; kong k’hd, a] ok kang
Whoey, labor, a task. A piece of
literary composition is also called A’ho2y.
4V
377
K’HOK
K’héey
=—==@ 'T'o stumble, to fall down.
ne BBR Kim hoo ch’he ché4 k’hééy ché4,
sé k’hé yéa, jé hw4n tong ké sim,
BRIG AKA TE 8 RH
He NWA t"a chéy léy kin cha6u dy ling pwah t6 dy
an
ling, sé Whe té"a té" a, jé @y hwdn tin tang e dy sim,
‘The bone of the leg.
now when people walk quick or stumble, it merely
concerns the animal powers, and yet it agitates the
mind; see sy as Béng choo.
K hity > =» Read k’hwan: a cramp in the arms
or legs.
cant, scarce, rare, few.
K’hityh ni
Chéy chwan bo6é k’hwat, AiR
2 4IE fide chedou chui"S b6 k’hiéyh, perfectly
complete without a single defect.
KR To cook anything at the fire;
K’hityh a k’hwat ho, Khe XK whoéyh
At hiéy, to strike fire. ,
A stable or shed for cattle and hor-
Read k’hwat: short, deficient, va-
K’hok
ses; to take care of cattle,
Manacles, handcuffs; chit k’*hok,
K’hok +e RE, fetters and manacles.
Chit k’hok soo ché4, hwuy cheng
beng yea, FE AK WG Ae IE TE fH al,
kK"a Whoo laé sé, i™ sé ché™d beng, to die in fetters
and manacles, is an ignominious fate; see na F
Béng choo.
f J To inform, to make known, to com-
K’hok mand.
Téung k’hok, jé séén to che, hii
K’HOK
1k if Be ia Zz chin téung kap e kéng, jé
chedou hé yin cl’hwé e, faithfully instruct (your
friends), and lead them on to virtue; see the an
Ba Lin gé.
K’hok
To oppress, to injure; kéfing bin
hwan hwat, Los lé kek twan,
sdng héung pay ee itt hwan haat, sé pod géak dy
kw"a lé kek toot", when the poor people transgress
the laws, it is because oppressive officers beat and
goad them to it.
Vulg. K’hadu : to weep, to bewail, to
K’hok lament.
Ch’him € soo, k’hok é soo, ie
hy Hy Se = FS it Whwdn té chéy ley wity, k’hadu
té chéy léy wiy, here will we sleep, and here will we
weep.
jé séng toé k’hae k’hok, jal Ti
Khok ER
DE pe Bi BR Chewjé dy song
théy k’hwuy k’hok, Chew-jé’s disposition was gene-
rous and pera
K’hok BI
K’hok J ww large, expansive.
2%» K’hok jé ch’héung che, HF ii
5a me téoh k’hok jé cWhéung mw"é e, we must
expand and consolidate(those good dispositions); see
m7 F- Béng choo.
a To tear with the nails, to seize with
To open, wide, large, empty; Chew-
Leaou k’hok, Z ZA er, a deep ravine,
a high precipice.
To widen out, to extend, to amplify;
K’hok
the talons.
K’hok A large. hoe, an implement of hus-
bandry.
378
K’HONG
The sound of stones rattling.
K'hok. Ae
A kind of rattle, on which they beat
K’hok the rounds at night.
Séng bin kek keng k’hok, HY,
a pes i Hy sé%4 moot”S p’hah kai™& k’hok, at
the city gate they sound the watchman’s rattle.
K’hok + A surname.
K’hok The noise of stones.
= =
K’h 3 Rh j
5 Sop ese Bi at rf iit
a
To oppose, to contend with; wuy
boé bé k’hong, k& a BE FU
wuy boé béy ték, terrific plans,
K’hong 1
which cannot be opposed.
oo" Rhang: empty, vacant; ex-
hausted ; k’hong sim, we iy
in R’hang sim, an pe hina mind.
Haéy yé4, ké sd hoe, 1é k’hong, Jf} HL +H. iE
F- fe 2 Pe Hoty yéd, e sé ch’ha put to a” hap tak
paé k’ hang, Hoéy is very near (attaining to perfec-
K’hong
tion), but he is frequently empty (i. e poor); see
the ain an Lin gé.
Inadequate, incapable; k’hong tong,
{(z {, ignorant, rude.
K’hong br
a K’hong k’hong jé put sin, {2 423
ni} Ay 48 K’hong shat jé bey éy sin, incapable
not trustworthy; see the = am he Lin gé.
aa
Simple, plain, ciideatorliig 3 Khong
‘hon :
, . k’hong, ye WR, ignorant, rustic-
K’HONG
K ‘hong Peer tong, We Wh, é = name of
VT a hill.
K none Earthen ware; hwan k’hong, AN
A z KR poot"S k’hong, a rice vessel.
i k. K’hong hoé, Bs tE. a musical
K’hong €A ~~ instrument; the name of a tune
which was said to have a very
wanton and pernicious influence on those who
heard it.
Harmonious, peaceful, tranquil.
Vulg. k’he"S : a surname.
K’hong léng théen hay, BE aS
RK "Ts Phong léng thee"S ay, to tranquilize the
Khong
empire.
vy Valg. h’he"&; chaff; the husk of
Khong y corn. Pin ché4 sit cho k’hong,
GAR RM PE sme
héung ling chéith p’hoh kwa k’he"& poor people
are obliged to eat bran and chaff.
Whongff] Khong long, WR Yipd, the name of
L a hill in the west.
Khong K’hong léng, iit B, a high house,
We a dwelling; a house shut up.
mm Correct, exact, regular; to correct,
Khong to adjust, to assist, to help; a
surname.
Kwan-téiing séang HwAn-kong, pa choo hoé, yit
k’hong t’héen hay, aoa th A rie yy aH ah
ia — EB XK Ff Kwén-téing séing choé
Hwin-kong, pa cho6 hoé, jé chit dy Khong t’hee"&
hay, Kwan-téing was prime minister to Hwan-
kong, and ruled the tributary princes despotically,
bringing the whole empire under one regulation;
see the ef
F; Be Lin gé.
379
K’HONG
=| HifE Sak k’hang, the socket
of the eye.
Gé bok ko k’hong, [fy FA jEy {EE che" hak dy
bak chew, kwinkwdn dy bak k’hang, sharp cornered
eyes, and high eye-sockets.
wee Vule. k’hang: a socket; bok k’hong,
Khong H
ket generally.
K’hong f= A basket for containing rice, a bas-
—=>
Khong fe” lid of a coffin; a threshold.
a Thorough, pervious, porous; a hole;
K’héng AL extreme ; a surname.
Khong héet, FL, F{ Whang héet,
a hole or cave. . K*hong-choo, 4L f Confucius.
Ek k’hong che cheaou, I} 4L A yy yéd sim
cheaou beng, it is also extremely clear and bright;
see the /}y fe Se4ou gnay.
we" hole, a cavity; a surname; Sin
K’héng chéfing lék k’hong péng ch’hut,
Pi: GE WE ZS FF YH sim
dn chit léy dm Khang tépee"§ a ch’hut, Sin got out
through the side of a secret passage (which he had
made in the well) ; see the y}1 =P! Sod ke.
WP Ke nong ching, PX (J, hurried,
busy. \
AO
K’héng 1 eee k’haé, ht iif, dissatisfied,
K’héng
displeased, sorrowful.
; : -
Hang-€ pe ko k*hong k’haé, tA U7) JF ak Wye
Kop, Hing-é ch’héd"9 pe ae dy kwa, kék ké Whong
Whae, Hang-é sung a melancholy ditty, to show his
dissatisfaction.
. K’hong k’haé ARE HK stiff, haughty,
K’hén ; '
S truly sincere.
K’HONG uy
ply K’hong léng, He ig, a_ hollow
iz in a mountain, a ravine.
K? none ARB *hong léang, Via MB, uneven.
‘ pa Be r < oe
Khong to oppose; k*hdng yang, Jy, [th
a drought. K’hdng lédng yéw
hoey, Ju Ae AR My Rhong kody dy léting woo
hwdn hey, an erring dragon is penitent; see the
3 FASS Ek keng.
To strengthen, to support ; gan put léng k’hong
Khong
To pass over, to transgress; high ;
sin, yéen léng k’hong chong? =
ie fl JU ie
sin, bo&éyh an shat éy k’hdng kédng chong chok 2
= king wa bay K’hing kédng pin
words are not sufficient to give stability to myself,
how then could I thereby establish my family ?
To pair, to ‘match ; to oppose, to
K’hong It contend ; upright, honest.
Soo sin soé chek k’hdng, 3 by
Bk ih} Mt chd soo k’hah yé"a king wa, chek
tedou tit, when our deeds surpass our professions we
may be considered honest and upright.
pb. To lift up, to raise with the hand, to
Khong ih
Chew-kong k’hing sé choo, hwat
é Pek-k’him, fa] A Het F: YE FAB
Chew-kong k’hing ké sé. cho6 k’w"d hwat té Pek-k’ him,
elevate, to shake.
Chew-kong roused the young prince, (his pupil,)
by pointing to the example of (his own son) Pek-
~ k’bim; (for Chew-kong having the heir-apparent for
his pupil did not dare to punish him for his faults,
but used to beat his own son, by which means the
prince was led to reflection. )
he K’hdng long, Ayr the sound of
Khong fg IU Bit,
stones rattling.
380
AR fie Tu HY
K’HONG
To swallow, to swallow down the
Khong a,
bagi ek: *hdng chon fat 3
K honed & Wwe Far, fat, cor
A NT pulent, lusty.
2 To fly, as a bird; to fly upwards is
K’hong LE called HA, k’héet, and to fly
downwards ju k’hong,
cc A wilderness ; a waste place; a pit ;
Kone Be] k’hong yéa, ie a, a desert.
e-) Sew che choé k’hdng yé4, Be Z.
tis Wire th sew dy chabuté k’hong yéd, the beasts
flee into the desert; see ra + Béng choo,
K’hong H
y, Lééy bod wan lé, gdéy bod k’hdng
hoo, 1) 4 ru dy y\. fit st aia k laé bin
b6 wan hwun dy cha boé, gwa bin b6 khang k’hang
throat. |
Empty, void, to make void, to vacate,
clear, wide, distant.
dy ang, within there are no spiteful wives, and
without no solitary husbands; see 75 + Béng
choo.
Kou ae The name of a hill
Fine silken threads, the raw silk;
Khingd, a
ry) [~~ Sam kwun che soo kae jé héép
Whong, = Ht Ze Ee a PR OME
s"a kwun dy sod chd pod ch’hin chéo"S wood gniyh
cotton for wadding.
meé"&, the troops of the three divisions are all (as
hot for fighting) as if they were stuffed with cotton ;
Fe Cho twan.
me chos-k’hdng, F i the name of
Khong ek
see the 7
one of the disciples of Confucius.
K’HOO
A man’s name; the name of a
district.
K Wine
Khong yP Xe. To bridle in a horse.
To lead, to inform’; to exceed.
Khong 2 K’hdng @ taé pang, ze “Ng k
#8 Phong kd té twa pang, to in-
form a great nation of anything; see the tj ja
Woeéy hong.
To empty, to render destitute, to
Khong impoverish.
ion K’hong hwat ké sin, 9 7 He
GZ k’hdng hwat e dy hin sin, to impoverish and ren-
der destitute his person.
RJR To deceives k’hdng p’héen, FE ae
K’hong = to cheat, to deceive, Chin
A sod Kaé-yang k’hdng Ch’hoé,
Ty 46 fi YE BE RE chin kok saé Kab-ying
Whe Whing p’héen Ch’hoé, the government of Chin
sent Kaé-yang to deceive the people of the Ch’hoé
country ; see the pp AL, S00 ke.
_ po
Sag high and low, not even.
BIS, Whoo.
Khoo t
piece of ground.
soo téén, JB] till — # B- Ff Fi FA
Read k’hew: a parcel; yit k’hew té€n
Chew ché, yit lé way yit chéng, wiy téén kéw
JL de 1) — tt BD EB
381
K’hoo Read k’hew: a surname; also written
— be EE chit Whoo ci’han, a
k’hew, téung yit k’*hew kong téén, goéy pat k’hew
4W
K’HWA
FE] Chew ay che, chit 1é chd chit dy-chat"S, cho
cWhin kabu k’hoo, tang e"9 chit Whoo chd kong
cW’han, gwa bin pityh k’hoo chd sae k’héa dy ch’hin,
according to the regulations of the Chew dynasty,
every square furlong of land was made into a may
chéng, or well, which formed nine parcels of land;
the middle parcel was the public field, and the eight
outer parcels were private lots.
K’he séa, th ais Rhoo sé4, to ex-
pel noxious influences.
K’hoo
#
ae
z
K’ hob Be YW Khod Wh WR, BF HE Bs to
v squat down.
#
Read kéw: a mortar, in which to
Khoi A
pound anything.
Kéw ch’hé che lé; é@ chéy ban
bos THE ZF BEB cen Wh
dy lé, é chéy ban btn, the advantageous use of the
pestle and mortar supply the wants of myriads of
people; see the y; AG Ek keng.
Read k’hé: to go, to depart, to go
far away.
a
K’hwa AR 84, I Aff, distorted, per-
verse,
—-
a a, to brag of one’s-self; also
written #5, k’hwa.
Keaou, yim, keng, k’hwa, Es E Hs ee keaou
Phabu, yim lwan, keng téén, chod k’lwoa, proud,
wanton, bragging, and boastful; see the ae ae
Se keng.
se
To boast, to brag; chod k’hwa,
K’hwa
KHWA
The same as the above; to talk ex-
K’hwa
travagantly.
; Vulg. dwah: to stride over, to step
K’hwa : § :
across}; a stride.
ig. To cut open, to rip open; also writ-
K’hwa ten, Al, k’hwa.
Téw-6ng k’hwa yin hoo ise hok,
ry a We Fp lig fl ii Tew-6ng p’hwa k’ hwuy
woo yin dy cha boé dy pak, Téw-6ng ripped open
the bellies of pregnant women.
¥
K’hwa A step,a stride. Also read k’hwa.
ras An implement used in earrying bur-
K’hwé ‘i
dens.
‘ K’hwa gaeé to hinder, to
K’hwa ga’, Be, ‘
obstruct.
To hang, to suspend; k’hwa bok
K’hwa kéng, $Eh Ff Gig W’huod bak kee,
to wear spectacles; also written
F€, k’hwa.
Gwat @ hwa éng k’hwa ko hwan, Af iA ay ey
Hp B JA goéyh € hwa yé"é Bhwd té kwdn
ch’hé6"8, the moon removed the shadow of the
flower, and suspended it on the high wall.
To step over,to stride across ; k’hwa
K’hwa Wes yéa m4, ps ea B&B Vhwa yéd
3 gua dy béy, to bestride a wild
horse.
Khwi a
Read k’hd: to run aground; k’hd
say san, ‘it i> Wy Phwa swa
sw"a, to run upon a sand-bank,
382
K’HWAE
Empty grain, husks without any fruit
in them.
To bind anything about; to inter-
K’hwa AR twine grass ropes about a fence,
in order to strengthen it.
K’hwa FR name of a certain tree.
K’hwa
Pe!
a iad :
Read k’hwan: easy, forgiving ;
K’hw"a leisurely, indulgent, gentle.
K’hwan héng, ‘, 4F Vhw"a
ké"4, to walk leisurely and slowly.
——=@ Readk’han: to see ;.k’han kéen, 5
Rivka kee”S, to behold.
Ch’ho sek ya6u k’han, kin k’héak
bod, =] 44 Yi B wr Hf ang: ch’habu sek
hwut"S éy Whw"a kadu kin ’héak 66, the color of
Bhw" a
the newly springing grass may be seen from a dis-
tance, but when near it disappears.
Read k’hwan: loose, easy; sok
but k’hwan, ys Py a pak
Khw" a
mee" Khwtd Vhw"d, to tie
anything gently.
eee 0) A strong man; athletic, muscular
strength.
Quick, hasty, speedy ; pleasant,
K’hwae HR grateful, agreeable; easy.
K’hwaé laé, fe ae come
quickly; k’hwaé cho, hR th, easily done.
Song k’hwaé, ag Ke, healthy, hearty ; k’hwaé lok,
kk Ee cheerful.
Ong wat goé h6 k’hwae é sé? A # : $3 Kp
>: i JE ng king gwé k’ham sé Phw"a ‘wlth té chéy
K’HWAN
K’HWAH 383
ley? the king said, ‘how can I be pleased and grati- ae
fied with such things as these ?’ see ry Ff Béng
choo.
K’hwaé jin k’hwae gé, he J. bh i Whwae
ling k’hwae wa, a hearty man is sure to say some-
thing hearty and agreeable.
K’hwaé Khwad mé, BR Fy, Mhwad bay,
a swift horse.
To swallow anything, thethroat; the
K’hwaeé
same as he k’hwaé.
A lump of anything ; yit k’hwaé téy,
K’hwae 3 — I Hi chit tzy thoé, a
clod of earth; tae k’hwaé, kk
3, the great lump, heaven and earth, creative power.
Chin kong choo Téiing-jé ke, k’hit sit @ Gnoé-lok |
yé4 jin, 6 che Whwae, 7 4S -F- HF A A
CEFF th
MARE cho6 EAS Nettie
kap Goe-lok dy yéd ling, é hoée chit ty thoé,
the prince of the Chin country, named Téiing-jé,
when hungry, begged food of some savages in the
Five-stag desert ; upon which they gave him a clod
of earth; (he was disposed to be angry at it, but his
conselors advised him to receive the clod thank-
fully, for it was a prognostic of his getting the coun-
try, which he afterwards did really obtain.)
Taé k’hwaé kay gno 6 bin chéang, k Hh, AR
BE VL XC Tei tiod tay chioh guod & biin cheors,
the great lump (heaven and earth) has lent me the
talent for making literary compositions; said by
x A X Lé pék ban.
Read k’hwat:
broad, ample.
Haé k’hwat yéw gé yéak,
Ea fH fa WA haé k’lwwth kee™& chaé hé yung
yéak, the sea is wide, therefore let the fishes jump
about in it,
wide, expansive,
K ahs
Vulg. h’hw"a: gentle, easy, soit, lei-
surely, liberal, kind.
K’hwan chek tek chédng i=5 Hi}
FE He ha ch’hing chek tit chéing ling, be
gentle, and you will win the hearts of all; see the
fn mn Lan gé.
a
sain 5
K’hwan
+, Truly; to knock, to beat; k’hwan
Vhaé , to intreat, to en-
’ ?
tertain. Khwan kwan ch’héng
kéén, = Ba ani J R’hadu kwan ch’hé"a ked”8>
he knocked at a gate of the pass and begged an
interview; see the Du aL Soo ka.
The same as the above; congenial,
K’hwan
pure, unmixed.
; Sr K’hw4n tong hwa, RR oS HE
K’hwan == ;
rN
the name of a medicinal plant.
K’hwan
4 ere hollow.
K’hwin The noise of a number of pestles
working in the same mortar. -
© K’héén k’hwin, Fis Be, kindness
K’hwén of intention, to treat one kindly.
Vulg. Khwui"®: to advise, to
K’hwan exhort, to counsel. K’hwan sé
: ban, Bh tt xX, religious tracts.
Ké séén jé kadu put léng, chek k’hwan, Hk ee
ih Be AR SAL BY He vine iy je
béy dy, chek payh sai"® séo l’hwui"8, if you pro-
mote the good, and instruct the incapable, then
the people will begin to exhort one another; see
the FAY jG Lin gé.
K’HWAT
An agreement, a check, the two
K’hwan parts of which are held by the
different parties; to labor, to be
troubled.
The hand bent, the arms folded;
K’hwan diligent, earnest, anxious.
K’hwan t’hoé, aS BA Vhwin
Vhabu, the fist. Tek yit séén, chek k’hwAn
ihwan hok eng, jé bit sit chee, Ze — 3
Naeem B ii mk ZR
tit teh chit dy ho, chek hwin k’hwin hok té sim
kw"a Chdou, Jé boh sit e, having attained to one
virtue, then fold it in your arms and clasp it to your
breast, without allowing it to escape; see the ifs
Ki Téung yang.
~
Whwan k’hwan, PE YR diligent
K’hwan
application, anxious desire,
K’hwan A fold for cattle, an inclosure for
keeping cattle.
>» haby - :
K’hwin? Vulg. k’h0éy : a cramp in the arms
and legs.
pul
a The leaves of a door, to lose, to miss,
K’hwat empty, void, defective ; a surname.
Kwun choo.é ké séy put te, kaé
Whwat jé6 yea, FF Ff PA IL Pp HR en
fi tn tt kwun cho6 té eséy i” chae ka2 k’hwat
jé yea, the good man, in those things which he does
not know, acknowledges his deficiencies.
seeem An euphonic particle; also used for
- K’hwat the pronouns he, she, it, his, her’s,
&c. K’hwat ch’ho way yaou,
k’hwat bok way kedon, tik cy B, K JR
AK fs, 8 e dy ch’habu sé cheé"8, e dy ch’hé sé
kwén, this plant is tender, and that tree is high; see
the at FAS Se keng,
384
K’HWAT
K’hwat ch’haé, PR HE, the name of
a plant, a sort of pot-herb; k’hwat
hwin, BR ie the powdered root
of the k’hwat plant.
K’hwat pea Ké k’hwat, Fi) ial, a crooked knife.
i T ee :
K’hwat' o hold anything in the hand; to
wy plunder, to take by force.
K’hwat Ways rising of the wind in the stomach.
K’hwat
7 To slip with the foot; to jump, to
K’hwat yy walk fast. Kéét k’hwat jé ch’he
ches BH PR ii 1 5Z,
walk as fast as possible, and get forward.
Khwatf] To throw stones, out of a sling or
engine.
me Yit k’hwat, 3a Dh a post stuck
in the ground, for fastening cattle
to. Bin k’hwat, FA Hi, a door-
post at the side of a door .
——=
K’hwat JE Force, main strength.
K’hwat
The end, to finish, to be concluded.
Yéw soo kd 6 gak k’hwat, AR Bl
+e y of | yéw soo dy kw"
kd é chok gak swah, the proper officer announced
K’hwat
Vulg. k’hwah: broad, ample, ex-
that the music was finished.
pansive, wide; also written i.
K’hwat f>.
Va
k’hwat.
Seng sly péng yé4 k’hwat gwat ying taé kang léw,
ii 7 Et ll Aw A I iit
cW’haiS tit thy té pat" yéd dy Whwith goeyh tit
K’HWUN
ying té twa kang dy laéu, the stars appear to fall
on the breadth of the expansive plain, and the moon
to bubble up in the stream of the mighty river.
Vulg. k’hoéyh: short, deficient, few,
Kwa fe scarce, wanting.
Vulg. k’heéh: having a flaw, or
crack ; broken, injured.
Bod sedou k’héém k’hwat, {Ik AV 7 fit 06 seo
Rhwd Whéem K’hoéyh, not in the least wanting or
deficient.
K’hwat bong, fie: Ez to give up
K hwo BAR hope, to despair ; to look at with
malice.
Kina Empty, deficient, injured.
K’hwat A ring with a tongue in it, a lock.
K’hwat y A hook.
=
K hwui"S
Read k’hwan: to advise, to ex-
hort, to counsel.
Lim che 6 chong, chek
khwan, fe 52 J HE Bi) Fy tm kadw piiyh
sai"& & chong géém, e chéw séo k’lnoui™8, when you
appear before the people with stern rigor, they will
a) Lan gé.
The female or inferior principle of
nature; k’héén k’hwun, By
Bh, heaven and earth, the
male and female principle, which the Chinese sup-
pose produced all things.
K’héén k’hwun téng @, BF, PP GE BR heen
K’hwun téa tédh, the male and female principle be-
came fixed; see the Wy 4 bk keng.
4X
begin to exhort one another ; see the =H
ae
K’hwun
385
K-HWUN
An elder brother; brethren ;
K’hwun =) k’hwun téy yé4, Fe ro th
; rR, hé"a té yéd, elder and younger
brethren ; see the Hy in Téung ying.
an 4
Wiy th®a jin k’hwun, ék bok gno bfin,
A Fe TP FE FR BA bong pat lang se ré"a,
yéd bé gwd t’hé"a, to call another man elder brother
is what I have never heard of;-see the 3 on jal
Se éng hong.
K’hwun ln san, BB at Wy
at»
Rhwun lan sw"a, the name of a
K’hwun {= ]
famous hill on the N.W. of Chi-
re,
na, supposed to be the source of the ia via Héng
hé.
K’hwun bP general name for insects.
The name ofa large fish, found in
K’hwun fe the northern sea; the spawn of
“yy fish,
The name of a bird, resembling a
domestic fowl, but larger.
K’hwun el
1}
K’hwun tie Ya6u k’hwun, $3 FA, the name
of a precious stone.
Bright, clear ; to illumine.
K’hwun Ki K’hwun yadu kw jin che
bong, ML ME SE NS
EF kaoui"S yadu kw"d jin dy bang, to illumine and
ai my hopes; see the ze fi Cho twan.
To cut off the hair. Sdn 6
SP k’hwun, if + a. a man’s
name.
K’hwun |
K’hwun
A granary, a sheaf of corn, a bun-
dle of anything,
Put kay put sek, hoé ch’hé hé
K’-HWUN
sam pek k’hwun héy? ir AR x Re Hl Hh Ik
= OB LG A @ cts hay sek, boeyh an chw"é ey
Whédh tédh hb kadu sa payh Khwun héy? without
cultivation and agriculture, how could we collect
three hundred granaries full of corn? see the Ai
Jal, Gwiy hong.
A mushroom; k’hwun kwuy, id
HE, a sort of cinnamon bark,
K’hwun
brought from. Cochinchina, of
The general name for deer.
which mats can be made.
Yé& yéw soo k’hwun, pek
a) mad6u paou che, BF A W,
Re A Hp ‘I, ie yéd gwa woo sé dy lok, payh
hd™ & ch’hdou paou e, in the desert there is a dead
K’hwun
stag, with coarse white grass wrapped around it; see
the #4 fq Sedou lam.
K’hwun We k’hwun, ips We, the connect-
ed appearance of hills.
K’hwin
To twist, to plait; to beat and
bind firmly together.
Kae é hat k’hwin ké chit poé
é way sit, BP AC HB 4 HE ak th.
e chd pod ch’héng ch’hoe poe, p’hih dy, chit poe,
é Vhdn chéah, they all wore coarse apparel, plait-
ed straw sandals, and wove cloth, in order to get
their livelihood; see nil + Béng choo.
K’hwin
To weave, to bind and twist toge-
K’hwin ther ; k’*hwiin sek, HF iE.
’
RP’ hwtn cW’hédh,to weave mats.
»
K’hwin x
Sincere, pure, disinterested.
To weave cloth; the same as the
above.
386
4
K’HWUN
3 Anything become ripe; full; to
K’hwiin ripe Fae
bind up; a sheaf of corn.
A door-post, the side posts of a
K’hwin door; also written jal k’hwiin.
Goey gan put jip é k’hwin,
lééy gn put ch’hut é k’hwan, 4s S AN A F
ot =- 1- = 24 2s
rit 1 a AR th FF HW gro bin dy wa b6 jip
te Khwtin, laé bin dy wa bé ch’hut té k’hwitn, let not
out of door scandal enter within the. door-posts, nor
domestic concerns be talked of abroad; see the
Hh jie Krheuk ley.
K’hwan A sheaf of corn; the same as AN,
k’hwin,
Connected above and below, from
K’hwin the top to the bottom. One
of the radicals.
Som Poor, exhausted, pressed by po-
K’hwin verty, urged by want.
b=3 Yew k’hwin yim é, 9
es iy yew woo k’hwitn kéting ldn chéy léy yim
dm dy hoé, we are still pressed by this threatening
rain.
To collect, to gather; k’hwin
K’hwtn chéa, +B He, to pick or take
up.
K’hwin
ie To exhaust.
Earnest, sincere,pressing; k’hwan
K’hwin B
kéw, 3B *, to beg earnestly;
da also written HB, k’hwiin.
K’hwtn To bite, to bite anything deeply.
ro To exert one’s-self in setting any~
K’hwin A thing to rights; to clear the
ground.
K’HWUN
2a
K’hwin a
3
K’hwun
A passage in the ladies’ apartment,
an entry ina dwelling.
Pressed by want, poor, wretched,
miserable, fatigued.
Hwan-ch’he Ch’had-ték, jé choo |
re k’hwin ek, oe léng a sé? ii WE 2 gE {2
srr — F As C3) Be a8 tr Ae yp Hoar
ch’he Ch’hwa-ték no lang, na b6 k’hwiin yéah, bogyh
an chw" éy an néy sai”S ? if those two great scholars
Hwan-ch’he and Ch’hwa-ték had not been reduced |
to great straits and distresses, how would they have
consented to be thus (employed by Fe Chin)? see
the Bi aE. Soo ke.
xan] name of a tune in music.
Khwin hee appearance of hills.
Khwin The light of the sun,
387
*hwiin B
Read sity : to sleep; sy ping, IEE
Khwin Aifé ia K’havin pang, abedchamber. |
Yang gé soo léang kéw, Hadu- |
kong sdly j@ hwut t’héng, ipok ae as Be Dr,
# Ie [He nia yf His Yang kong sod kadu
séo"8 kod, Hadu-kong k’hwiin jé w” ?hée"a, while
Yang was talking over affairs for a long time, Hadu-
kong went to sleep, and did not hear him; see the
YP SE S06 ke.
K’hwin Short and collected together.
K nai
KHWUT
Wan k’hwin, 8 Pe, to coil up,
as a snake,
K’hwiin bil
K’hwaiin sek, ge ya hwtin soh é,
to coil up a rope; an ornament-
» ed girdle. Pééy to k’hwiin tae,
Ail, J} 1G in, to gird ona sword, and bind
around a girdle.
A hole, a pit; sty k’hwut, K at
chiity k'hwut, a pond, a pool.
x
K’hwut
Koé chéa séen Ong, bé yéw kéung
sit, tong chek ke éng k’hwut, ra # JE = rs
AR 53 = 4. All as Fx koe chad dy
séen Ong, boéy woo kéung ch’hod, kadu tang thee"
chek k’héa éng k’lwut a, the first kings of remote
antiquity had neither palaces nor houses, but in the
“~ they dwelt in holes and cayerns; see the
pe ae Léy ke.
Deep water, a deep pit.
Bod yang k’hwutjéchwanch’hot,
$a HS VET HE HH 0 vin
Whwut jé chtiy cho"d yéd ch’hut, there is here no
depth of water, yet the fountain springs up ; see the
- FH an Ong ch’héung lin.
The same as Te K*hwut: a hole,-a
pit; hok so k’hwut héét, AR FY,
iB FU hok sé té W’hwut héet, to
die secreted in some hole or cavern.
K’hwut ie K’hwut gwiit, West it, a bluff part
of a mountain, a cave.
K’hwut
K’hwut
To bend, to make crooked, to stoop ;
a surname; k’hwut ch’hip, ye
JRE to bend the knee.
Wuy boo put léng k*hwut, Bik xz AR AG Jk
wity boé béy hoé ling k’hwut, grandeur and martial
display cannot make (the good man) stoop ; see na
F Béng choo,
K’-HWUY
Kong chek put k’hwuj e bit yéitk, fil Al IR
jaw Vik Hy iS kong chek bey k’hwut té pat
meé"h soo yéuk, when a man is firm, he will not be
overcome by visible objects and carnal lusts.
K’hwut The garments of barbarians; to tie,
to bend and straighten.
K wat FA 11 arm.
K’hwut ne The leg.
RK
’
Khwiit 7 Exhausted, water all run out; a
scarcity of water.
K’hwit Broken wood.
ae
To injure; a deficiency, a defect,
Koy FE scarce, to be in arrears.
Sin théy séw € hoo boé, put
k’ho hwiy séang, hdng k’hwuy ké héng; € jéuk ké
ona ha) KZ “4 Ht: x TW
Us ae De SEH
sin Uhéy sé séw té nity boé, u™ Phang p’hih séang,
hé hing phah k’héep e dy séy ké"4.; é leng jéuk e
dy ch’hin hoé / man has received his body from his
father and mother, and therefore he ought not to
injure it; how much less should he by corrupt prac-
tices bring disgrace on his parents!
K’hwuy AR ways We 3EE, to be sepa-
rated.
Read k’hae: to open, to spread
K havuy FF out; k’hae ban, FA PA K’hwuy
mooi”, to open a door; phd
kK’hae, BE Bi p’hwa k’hwuy, to burst open.
388
KHWUY
Jé chok bin, yéuk hap che, pit séen ch’huy k’hae, é
héuk ké se, WI FE 2 Be A Zh JE
HE BR VI A EL Sp carhin cheorg cho bin
chéo"S na ae boéyh hap e, pit tédh taé seng ch’huy
Phwuy, € k’héok léohe dy se, just as in making
literary compositions, if you intend them to be solid
and concise, you must first write them out diffusely,
that you may. afterwards be able to concentrate
their force.
3 The track of a carriage wheel, the
K’hway
HA, ke téng
k’hwuy, YA jn cath cWhéa ting chit dy k’hwuy,
carriages should be driven in the same rut; see the
fy ia Téung yang.
Ab k i
> 7 S t 3 t t int
K hwiiy |e mua casket, a case; to put into
| ; Y
throw down.
A broken wall; to demolish, to
Khwiy Séng pé k’hwiy
hwan, ze MK Y6 ta payk
chéo"S hwut léy Rhéep ch’hé6"S> to get upon that
broken wall; see the $j Pa, Woey hong.
Fz Deceitful; k’hwhy é, ae RR
K’hwiy AP strange and wonderful; k’hwiy
RP chay, AD #E, false and deceitful ;
K’hwiy ké, 3a at. cunning tricks.
K’hwéiy sod jé ch’but, Fo, Fn] ffi) pL) PAoty wa
toe ch’hut, deceitful expressions come into vogue.
K’hway lay,
Re: vic, up fogether.
A step; k’hwiy poé, EE HF hwah
poe, a pace; to step quickly.
K’hwi Hh the same as the above} one lifting
y be up of the foot, a step, a pace.
rut of a wheel; the rule or plan
of chariot driving;
We Tia, stones heaped
K’HWUY
K’hwiy: i, The appearance of a cap; to wear
a cap.
we The'shadow of the sun, a gnomon;
K’hway jit ’hwiy, | a, a sun-dial.
Hoo khway, ff FF, a square
K’hwaiy vessel made of bamboo, for con-
taining the offerings of the first
- fruits, in sacrifices.
K’hwiy lay, {H, {ia ha léy, pup-
K’hwiy
pets, a puppet-show.
a To be ashamed; ch’ham k’hwiy,
_K’hwuy It If sedow léy, to be filled
with shame. Put k’hwity € ok
los, AN Bi, Rs es a bé sedou léy € ch’hod
laéu, not to be ashamed of a leaky house; (poverty’s
no sin;) see the k Ste Taé gn4y.
The same as the above; to be
ashamed ; to be modest.
Boé k*hwiy.é k’hoé, put jéak
boé k’*hwiy @ sim 4pf 4, TA a] aR + Att
ii, vis Uy 54 sedou ley té ch'hity,i™ tah téoh b6
sedou léy té sim, not to be ashamed inthe mouth,
K’hwiy
is not so good as not to be ashamed in the heart;
(i.e. it is better to feel than to express modesty.)
Readkwiy: a season; sod kway,
Khwiy py AE st k’huvity, the 4 seasons.
The last of anything is called’
Mhoty; as kwiy gwat, Ay A Rhody giéyh,
the last month ofa season; kway sé, aR ttt Rhwiy
se, the last age.
A= Read k’hé: the breath, wind, force;
K hwiy Fl ch’hwan k’he, Wg J ch’hwodn
Rhwiy, to breathe, to pant;
k’he lek, $a 7] Khwody lat, the strength, stout.
4Y
389
KIM
Jin che k’hé Ik, pin che @ vhéen, J\ ZK
Tt FR iL HS K ting dy hewn
'y lat pin sew
é Phee"&, mens’ strength is derived from heaven.
K’hwiy Ar The heart moved; agitation 0,
mind,
K’hwiy y
a Metal, gold; héng kim, ca 4S,
Kim 4S yellow gold. A surname.
Kim téing é é ché4, a ea VA
u4 BS kim k’hah tang é chedou mé, metal is
heavier than feathers; see 74 Ff Béng choo.
Kim, bok, séy,h®o, vhoé, 4 FE 7K K +
kim, bak, chicy, hoéy, Uhoé, metal, wood, water, fire,
and earth, (are the five elements according to the
Chinese.)
: A Vulg. "a: now, at present;
Kim kim, i An. ai tliis time.
bas |
Sick through fear and perturbation.
héén
Tong kit che s8,<4Agn6 ké shy
yore & 4ik & HH HE WH
tong kim dy st, pang t’hek kak gwd, yé@ woo ché
chiy 2 if they reject me at the present crisis, whom
else will they obtain? see hm f- Béng choo,
Kim yéa put jéen, A yy AS Ak "a chew bi
an néy, at present it is not so,
That which may be restrained by
ras force; a restraint.
Kim
Kim IPA os profit, advantage.
x
Kim
Embroidery, variegated silk; kim
séw, $R a ornamented silk.
E kiuséang kéng, AX $f fp]
KIN
$f ch’ héng kim sew dy s"a, téoh laé bin yung chit |
tw"a né"d, when you wear an embroidered dress,
you should have a single garment underneath ;
see the ay ASS Se keng.
# : ; } To forbid, to restrain, to interdict ;
Kim —_—_—_ i icti
an interdiction, a restraint.
YY Kim téy, Aas Hh, the forbidden
greund; i.e. the precincts of the palace.
Sin sé cha é Rha s bin kok che taé kim,
ih
ER BEL BZ Ae Baws eu
Vhabu kadu igi kaé, chéw moot" kok dy twa kim,
when I first came to the borders, I inquired into the
great prohibitory laws of the country; see fa ¥-
Béng choo.
pe
ding to the ceremonies of the
Chew * dynasty, the officer who presided over
the northern part of the empire was called kim.
Kim wah.
the mouth without being able to speak.
any } To exert one’s strength.
ak Earnest, resolved, determined.
WN
Kin YA. aunt by marriage, a mother’s bro-
ther’s wife.
The name of akind of music, played
Kim
by the northern foreigners ; accor-
To shut the mouth; im» k*hoé put
ssi DE DR ft
kim ch’ hay bey king wa, to shut
Kim
Kim
LB
a
Kin
A napkin, a kerchief; t’hoé kin,
i il) « Phabu kin, a head
kerchief, a turban; séw kin, =F
ry ch’héw kin, a haftdkerchief. One of the radicals.
~
*
390
|
|
KIN
Jé 1é kéang téem kin, ‘a tr tt ie ih ta po
cha boé séo kang win tim cW’héw kin, a young
man and woman bedewing their handkerchief to-
gether (with their tears).
A catty, a Chinese pound, about 1 4/6.
English; also, a hatchet.
Sip léuk léang wily yit kin, -[-
ZS fh) By SY chap lak né6e cho chit kin,
sixteen ounces make one catty.
Hoo kin € sé jip san lim, iia ir W IF i
(hy pk po6 UVhaéu to a chedou sé jip swa lim, the
hatchet and ax should be employed in the forest at
the proper time; see 7 + Béng choo.
together ; kin sé jin yéa, Wy via
J] A tt pas pais sé lang, we
are all alike men; see en F Béng choo.
$5) The epidermis or skin of bamboo.
Neca _
A root; kin pan, vis As, the root,
the fundamental thing; the prin-
Kin
Even, plain, upon a level, alike; all
Kin
ciple. Kat ldy yéw pe ké pan
kin, BW me EE OA AYk kewich try
yéd tédh pe yew e dy kin pin, even hemp and flax
must have some care bestowed on their roots;
(how much more men !) see the AL AeA Cho twan.
; The heel, the back part of the foot;
kin sdy, ft a, to follow.
The common character for Wr, kin,
a catty,
Yit lok ch’héen kin téing, — 7
+ fi) Thy chit Wh cWheng kin tang, at once a
thousand catties’ weight.
Kin
KIN
The hands or feet chapped with the
Kin
cold.
= A tendon, a sinew, a nerve; kéen
Kin ) kin, FR fii, to brace the nerves ;
héet kin, fill fff Aoeyh kin, a
vein, or artery.
Jin sin yéw sam sip léuk chéet kin kwut, XN Z
Ai = ni A iii fin " lang dy sin woo
s"a chap lak chat kin kwut,the human body con-
tains thirty-six joints of sinews and bones.
To be careful; kin sin, ay Ait sey
jé, to take care; sedate, careful,
cautious ; veneration, respect.
Kin jé sin, it if 4S sey jé kwa sin sit, be care-
ful and sincere; see the am in Séang lin.
Kin t
A handsome gem, a precious stone.
Kin jé lek bay, FE Fy PE IPF
téém, the most beautiful pearl contains a flaw; see
the Ft (e Cho twan, Also read kin.
A certain plant, called also oe t’hoé
ch’ho, B vA if oe Chabu
ch’haéu, the black-headed plant.
Kin m5 A kind of cloth, wove with a very
’ fine and close texture.
Fast, urgent, pressing, hasty; kin
yadu, ee H, very urgent.
— Jé choé jé kin, Go GE fir BE
na cha6u na kin, the more he ran, the faster he
went.
o>r.* gourd cut in halves for wine cups,
Kin ee. used on marriage occasions. Also
written x, kin,
Kin
Kin
391
kin jé dy géuk woo téém lék hiy |
KIN
Read yin: a worm; t’hoé yin, 2
he] vhoé kin, an earth-worm.
Kin he
Hoo yin séang sit ko jé4ng, hay
yim héng chwan, > pF] is a is 13g -
Bk ia Jie hoo hoé kin téng bin chéah ta dy
Uhoé, hay téy lim wut"S dy chw"4, now the worm
above eats nothing but the dry clods, and below
it drinks only the yellow fountains; see am f
Béng chod.
Kin Fz Fast, urgent, pressing ; also, to stop.
One of the radicals.
Kin Sarsnet, a kind of thin silk.
;
Almost, nearly, just enough; kin
Kin k’ho, fifi Fy 106 tod hé, just sui-
table, just adequate.
Kin yéw chin ché4, ea A KF #K t06 tod wood
chin té, it is just preserved.
Kin +2 To besmear, to plaster.
Kin The name of a tree.
Famine, a dearth of vegetables.
Kin Kay che é soo Ié, yin che é ke kin,
i oy 3
7 WM 2 VO bil tik xz
y ) fi fi? kay ¢ é peng pé”a, yin e € yaou kin,
add to this an invading army, and join to it the cala-
mities of dearth and famine ; see the A fin Lin
gé.
To have an audience with an empe-
Kin ror; to have an audience in spring
is called, #, tedou, and in au-
tumn, it is called a kin,
KIP
Firm, stable; niggardly,, sparing ;
also, a surname.-
Near, not distant; to approach, to
draw near.
~
Pe, A —R i RR fA if ir HA Pp ta chéy
ley CWhwan-jé. kéen koe jé kan wé té Pe yip, now
the country of Ch’hwan-jé is well defended and near
to our city of Pd; see the ji) = Lin gé.
Sin kin é gé,gan k’ho hok yea, fs Ir iis 5%
a ) I 4h, sin kin é.gé lé, king wa thang
hék, when our promises approximate to justice, our
engagements may be fulfilled; see the Lie mi
Séang lin.
Read kéén: a gizzard; key kéén,
Kin HE jit key hin, the gizzard of a
fowl.
Ee
nr Hasty, urgent, vehement, pressing,
Kip quick ; straitened.
ANZQY Kwan choo chew kip, put key
hod, Fy =F FE ak AR HB faq Foun chod chew
chéy gwiy kip, bé boéyh key swad- pod dy lang, the
good man supplies the wants of the necessitous, bnt
does not add to the stores of the rich ;, see the em
v . Ls)
en Lin gé.
The same as the above; also a
Kip AR man’s name; K’hong-kip, IL AR
the grandson of Confucius.
An order, a rank ; a step, or degree
Kip of rank ; a numeral of heads.
Kay kip, pe ML steps, stairs ;
téng kip, * hh, a step; seng kip, Ft sn, to
raise a step in office; kang kip, lf a, to degrade
a step,
Séw kip, Ff Aj, a head; cham séw ban kip, iff
8 HE 4h cham Uhadu ché4 ban kip, to cut off
a myriad of heads,
392
Kinvhoo Ch’hw4n-jé koé jé kin é |
KIT
To give, to affords) kéing kip, HE
Kip RA eS. to afford, to’ furnish, to give.
a Ch’hew séng léém, jé choé put’
| kip, AK a) hap if By AP be cl’hew sat” sew
léém jé choé bé kip, in harvest tinié exact moderate-
ly, and assist those who cannot furnishianything ; see
i -F- Béng choo.
K’hoé kip, JJ pa conversation, discourse, the
talent for conversing.
with,
Be Hoo choo che put k’ho kip yéa,
yéw théen che put k’ho kae jé seng yéa, Jz +-
KA PT Ie th HK ZANT PS if
Ft 4, hoo choo dy béy kip kadu, ch’hin chéo"Y
vhee™S dy bey ch’hing gim kay jé chéo"&, our
To arrive at, toreach; and} together
Kip
master (Confucius,) cannot be equaled, the same as
heaven cannot be scaled with a ladder; see the
ii By Lan gé.
Kip. ké séng kong yit yé4, iia = IK Hy aus
1, kip. kadue ché"4 kong 16 chit yéo"&, (mens’
natural talents vary,) but when they arrive at per-
fection, they are the same; see the rh fis Téung
ying.
Pék kip, fF BE payle hip, a medi-
Kip
cinal herb. Also read k’hip.
Kip — The ancient form of R. kip, to ar-
t rive at.
-
AS } Lucky, fortunate, happy; kit héung,
Kit 7 7 \Al. lucky and unlucky, good
| a and evil; kit jit, i H hé jit, a
lucky day. A surname.
Je gwat ch’hay kit, — FL Ay 7 ge godys
cWhay sé kit, the beginning of the second month
contains lucky days,
KO
Es sedi
A lime, a small lemon, a sour orange;
also ne , kits
Kim kit, ats the golden or-
ange, a small variety of the mandarin orange ; kit
kéng, hE HE lime stalks, a medicine.
Kit kéang, i ike, insects found
in excrementitious matter.
ee orrect, exact ; firm, robust.
Ke Fl To hold fast, to grasp.
A small lemon; Ban téung éng kit
yew, fa] tp 28 HG Ah Ban
sat" éng kit kap noot"9 4, in the
region of Ban (Canton and Hok-kéén), the lemons
and shaddocks flourish.
EN
Kit
Kit
* Thick, glutinous, as rice-water, or
congee.
4 z Vulg. kwin: high, lofty; above,
Ko VP upon; distant. A surname,
] w) P’hé jé teng ko, pit choo pe, RE
me hb 8 YA cithin chéo"S piiyh
chéo"S kwin, pit chod kay, just as in ascending a
high place, we must commence from a low one; see
the ip ii Téung ying.
Ching ko, bok taé ho hod kway, #2 es BH me k
F i a chun ching kap laodn,b6 K’hith toa é
pod kwiy, among the honored and elevated, there
are none more so than the rich and great; see the
3; ai Ek keng.
42
393
KO
Ak Téuk ko, ti i tek ko, a bamboo
=] pole, for pushing forward a boat.
> Fat, ointment, grease ; ko ték, &
Ko B }E, smooth favors, genial bles-
sings ; ko yéw, F 7h, grease,
oily substances,
Hwin ko é key whwy, 3 HE Pl RE Be
séo yéw 2 swa jit yé"d, to burn oil in order to con-
Ko_
nect the light of the sun (i. e. to study incessantly).
» A spear, a barbed spear; a hook, a
Ko % pointed weapon. A surname.
Tong kan ko é pang loéy, C9)
+ & iN Ff ih tin tang kan ko té pang kok
Iaé, to set in motion the clubs and spears in a nation ;
see the a] at Lan gé.
=} An elder brother; Ako, Bp Fy. a
Ko =] ko, my elder brother.
Ko ko hé so6 liiy chéém chéém?
sat sin séng jin chaé ch’hoo kan, Lf wy APY aa
ae WE HAE Be Se He AE WE Bb
s"a sod labu bak saé tim tim? Uhaé hin sin ché"d
jin tek ché"d té chéy kan, Oh, my brother! why are
you so dissolved in tears? now is the time for sacri-
ficing our lives in the cause of virtue.
PB p Eng ko, 26 Wa a general name
Ko -
Tl |
ny for parrot,
Vulg. kwa: a song, a ditty; ch’héang
Ko ko, ne, HK ch’héd"S kwa, to sing
songs.
Chod é jin ko jé séén, pit soo hw4n che, jé hoe ho
che, FAH ith Mh EK Ziti
4p #0 ve hoo cho6 kap ling ch’héd"S kwa jé hé,
pit saé hwodn hdk e, jéén aou ho e, Confucius used
to sing songs with people, and if they were well
sung, he would order them to be repeated, and after-
A
S a
KO
wards he would harmonize with them ; see the §
an Lin gé.
i}
A young sheep, a lamb ; yang ko,
aE E yé6"S ko, fur clothing,
pity)
woolen hose.
Ko yang che p’hé, 24 a = Ze KR ho yéo"S dy
phoéy, the skin of a young sheep, (with the wool
on); see the yeh fA Seaou lam.
Ko choo, Re +: koey G, a kind of
Ko fz confectionary.
»> “3 F Ee ;
% Leak toe ko, hk Axi fe lék
tadu kovy, green grain pies.
A marsh; ko ték, Hh iB, a marshy
si place; also, a bank.
rat Hok béng é kéw ko, #2, IE, FF
It i hoh tit habu té kabu ko, the stork is scream-
ing in the nine marshes; see the )\y Ate Se4ou
gnay.
Kit ko, es , a machine for draw-
y=8s =in: water,a willaiueliat.
Kit ko ché4 yio che chek hoo,
sé4 che chek gé4ng, ye i x A| a ii) We
ry - Eli (ql pa taou kadu khan e,e chéw
phak lbh k’he, kadu héet e, e chéw t"a Whé laé, if
Ko
the well-bucket is drawn along, it will turn with the
top downwards (and fill); but if it is thrown for-
wards it will remain with the top upwards, (without
sinking in the water.)
Ko séang, ay PM, to fly back-
= wards and forwards.
Ko
Chéang ko chéang séang, ék hod
6 a0 HE SIE IAS SB, SHE. ro
koey laé pwuy koey k’he, laé chih ah kwa gé, they
are flying backwards and forwards, let us go and
shoot the wild ducks and geese; see the wah jal
Téng hong.
394
(9) To advance, to enter, to bring in.
To pass by; E pat léén € gwiy, sam
v
Siz ko ké bin jé put jip, Sy /\ 4F
7,8 A E piyh neé"9 té gwa, s"a ay kity e dy
moot"S jé b6 jip, E was eight years from home, and
during that time thrice passed his own door without
entering, (so intent was he on the public business ;)
see a F- Béng choo.
Ee, sheath or case for a bow.
Ko Bt Chaé ch’hip kan ko, chaé ko
kéung sé, ik BR i & ak
& 5B Ke char RE kan ko, chat sew kéung
chee", let us lay down our arms, and put our bows
and arrows into the case; see the i KA Chew
séiing.
= A large drum; ko koé, Ds By, to
beat a drum.
The fruit of a tree; determined, re-
solute ; ko kwat, 5 , decided,
fixed; ko kam, ue ik ké ka,
brave, bold; ko jeén, we aK, truly, really.
Yéw yé4 kO, é chéding chéng hoé hé yéw! ree +
Fe HA et KF 7B» Yéw yéd sé ké
kwat, té chéting chéng so6 woo s"a meé"h oh! Yew
is decided and resolute; and if set to manage the
affairs of government, what difficulty would he find !
ai Lan gé.
Ko yéw sé chéng hoe? Re AR JE DF oe ké
jéén wod chéy léy chéng lé hoé? is that really
the case?
aa
see the ath
Ké 4 Narrow and contracted.
KO
Ko choo, Ha “F- kiéy ché, fruit;
kéet ko, $i Eo héet hiéy ché,
to bring forth fruit, to produce
good results; ch’heng ko, Fp Be cWhai"S koéy,
the green fruit, an olive.
Ké Vulg. koéy: confectionary, pastry ;
0
ko choo, AR sf koby G, a tart.
Ko Vulg. koéy: a cake, a pie.
Vulg. pak @hayh: naked, without
Ko clothes, stripped to the skin.
Suy than thek ko téng € gno
395
ch’hek, jé yéen léng bééy gn chae? HE fh RR |
ili ratory whys Beye
pee", le boéyh an cho” dey bak la som gwd chae?
although with your sleeves up or stripped te she
skin, you should stea py my side, yet how could
you defile me? see ih + Béng choo,
Ko Bena the same as the: preceding.
Ko lo, ie ii wan yéo"8, an in- |
K6é sect resembling the dragon fly,
with a slender waist.
Béng léng yéw choo ko 16 hod che, PE hy A
+ Fh 4 get 0d kad wan iors
géa chaéu e, the spider gets a young one, and the
dragon fly carries it away (to its nest, where after
certain days, it becomes a young dragon fly;) see
the Ay HE Se4ou gnay.
To bundle up anything, to tie around,
to wrap up. Naé ko hoé léang,
4 He sa Hist naé paow ta dy
bé né6"S> they packed up their dry provisions;
see the k At Taé gnéy.
sf
KO
Thos ko hong kin, FA Be fig WP Phadu paw
wut" kin, their heads were bound up with yellow
turbans; see the —= fe Sam kok.
"The appearance of the sun peeping
Ké out from under the clouds.
Ké 6 ké 6, ko ko ch’hut jit!
Ft OY HE AS RR ROA 8 toe yew
léh hoe, léem pee"® yew ch’hut jit! it has rained
and rained again, and now, the bright sun appears !
see the $i BA Woey hong.
eRe The stalk of grain, the straw; hd ko
=i
R
elho, A Fig 4 tee k6 ch’ habu,
straw; ch’haou ké, Fi i, a
rough copy of a piece of writing.
E hong kok ehoe, yew ch’hut ko soey, aA Hs
Be FAK WA Ba BRE Rene Aang ftp gnoe
“kok Gy le, get ted cl? hut tew hb ty "
© having slecsde s:dtap the -ortion of reventie in
4 grain, we mest also pay a tax, of straw. Also
written i, Ka
Dry, rotten; koe ko, FE i, dry,
rotten wood. Ch’hit pat gwat che
kan han, chek beAow ko 3, +
Le ra Lee et
payh gotyh dy kan woo hw"a, chek ttota 2, if there
is a drought within the period of the seventh or eighth
months, then the corn is dried up; see 3}, ¥
Béng choo. Also written Af, ko.
A
On
Ké A vessel for warming anything; also,
the name ofa place.
Purely white; ko ko hoé, put k’ho
BE sting Hi fia FAs %Y
FY py Be chin paiyh hoi, bey séang
cW’hin chéo"S e, be they ever so pure and white,
they can never emulate him (Confucius); see m4
F Béng choo,
“a
KO 396 KOE
~_ te to pass over the nine rivers; see the = i H
K6é White, a light color. Sé 6 kong.
4 (e ) sl:
, oR
Ca => Ké To fly.
K6é B The lips hanging down. r
E
1 if —E= To anoint anything with oil or oint-
Ké6 Dried fish ; anything spread out and Ko = spinon ee daa A oy aaa
2 — ment; to grease anything.
ZR dried. e
J
= p J To inform, to announce, to instruct, . To sell, e vend, to dispose of.
Ko to command, to go to law. 7 Kew scen'kay ge eoe ches *
Kd sé, ae hr, a proclamation ; Be fw ii i a kéw h6 kay
scang'kd; it a séo kd, to go to law together. jé bey, to — for a good price and sell a thing; see
Lam put chwan ch’hé, pit ko hoo boe, bi Ar the Fi) BH Lange
% fy He A EE ta po be 5 ch
BR a De =) RK Tf Sipe Rey shee See Koe chéw, Bi 1, to sell wines
ch’hwa boé, pit teoh kd pay boé, a young man may
some say, to buy,
a\is DORR AETY according, to his own pleasure, but must
inform his parents.
math “A nimerdl; yit ko, (fi chit dy,
one. Hoo sé gnoé sip ko, 52}
LR EF FB git cherr® teh
goé chap ling, the bearers of arrows must be fifty
in number, (to follow after an army.)
The same as the above; numeral for
mankind ; also written Ar sk°, one.
Teak yéw yit kd sin, Ar Ay —
{iB Fi, na wo0 chit dy jin sin, if there were but
one faithful servant, &c.
To pass by, to pass over; to trans-
gress; ko sit, sta Ke koey sit, a
»v
=
\2
kédy Whe, to pass by; kd thob, hh Be kody
Phaéu, to exceed. Kwan kd soo, te jin e, Fee] ey
Ko
Hy Jn NK RR K’hw"d lang dy koey sit, an néy.
chédé éy chae'e dy lang, \ook at a man’s errors;
thus you may know what sort of a man he is.
Kd kéw kang, 4 It yoe kéey kabu dy kang,
transgression; kd k’hé, ie =F f
Dry wood; koe ko, i KS rotten
wood ; putrid.
Kove bbw chéd & wily lek, Iii 0]
Me BB, ff ta kod mod dy cWhA Wiaoae yong
iat, anything dry and rotten does not require much
strength (to pons it down); see the sp aL Soo ké.
Hwiy koe, Wye he he, a kind of in-
sect, a
Koe BB The bones of the loins, ribs, or knees.
An aunt, a father’s sister; hoé
an ch’ hed, Is HA, leisurely, gent-
ly, for the time being.
Koe séa sé, 4b A Je koe ch’hé"é pang kK’hwuy
chéy léy, let us just set this aside (to speak of some-
Koc
1 thing else.)
Koe ae! Chéa koe, ie ie, @ partridge.
4 {Ny ]
KOE
Koe oe name of a fish.
i)
Anything with corners, or angles;
Koe r angular; the same as fi, koe.
a
in oa héo"S koe, a fragrant
mushroom; ch’ho koe, Ei zi
cl’haou koe, an edible mushroom.
Alone, destitute; an orphan; used
Koe BAIN for the first personal pronoun, by
princes, when speaking politely.
: = 2
Yéw jé bod hoo wat koe, $y nil 4m R =| giIIN
sedou léén jé bb né0"S pay kong hoe, one left with-
out parents when young, is called an orphan; see
in =2 Béng choo.
Koe NG fish-net ; also written Pi, koe,
Koe
A wine vessel, a cup for drinking.
A crime, a fault ; bod koe, fife Ez,
without crime, innocent.
Koe
Héng yit put gé, sat yit put koe,
kae put why yéa, 45 — KHER HK
eB ry AN fis 4, 1;%4 chit hang w™ gé, Vhaé
chit ling b6 chdéy, ling a” Kd chd, to practice one
unrighteous action, or to put to death one innocent
person, was what he would not do; see th = 5
Beng choo.
To stand security for a female crimi-
Koe ¥ nal whose offense is slight.
Koé ché4 hod jin chééy k’heng
put jip géiik, po jim é vhae chaey, Fy AE ti JA
Je BE Ay AGN Pe FE VI, 5 FE hee oe
ty chaboé ling chiéy k’hah hin b6 jip k"a Phoo,
5A
397
A kind of mushroom; héang koe,
KOE
chéw p6 jum € ting hae sim chdéy, among the an-
cients, when females were guilty of any light crimes,
they were not put in prison, but were bailed out to
wait for their sentence.
“ge » Anything crooked; also written iy
koe, A surname.
Vulg. kaou: a hook; gé koe, fa fi]
hé kaou, a fishhook.
Gwat hwin k’héuk so6 koe, A
Ip th Wh hy siéyh luotin Wheuk ch’hin chéo"
kaou, the new moon is bent like a hook.
» Vulg. kaou: a ditch; ch*him koe, e
Fj CW’ him haow, a deep ditch.
Lo jéak chwan hoe koe hok,
4% ay iit >. wi if labu dy noof*S ché"d
hwat lin tooi”S té kaou hok, the old and weak would
die weltering in the ditches; see - F- Béng choe.
Koe
Koe
The consummation of a marriage,
Koe
the union of the sexes,
To build a house, to construct a
Koe building; to join together. Also
read koe.
To seek, to obtain anything by mo-
Kee Aa ney ; to purchase, to bribe.
A Chéang sey koe & Chin, We. Pa
ie hs Fe chéang sae péng Whe koe bdy té Chin,
to go to the west and bribe the Chin country; see
the FH EP Soo ke.
To have an interview with; to see
Koe a person accidentally. Also read
koe.
Koe A To meet with, to occur, to happen;
gé koe, 33 iz, to fall in with.
KOE
7
Koé
Ancient, distant, of old, koé sé, tu
hea antiquity. A surname.
Koé che to yéa, rn) zZ. if it,
koé cha dy to lé, the custom of the ancients.
P’hok koé thong kim, Til a 3 ZS p hok koé
chaé chae ting kim, to be extensively acquainted
with ancient writings, and to be thoroughly versed
in modern ones.
Market duties, or prices; to debate
Koé
about a price; to buy.
The male of a species; gnéw koé,
a Mi go6 kang, a bull.
th Yang koé, =e +5 yeo"S kang, a
ram.
= * Hwin koé, iil me, to instruct, to
Koé a] teach ; the instructions of ancient
books.
Jé Jé-gnay naé hwin koé che se yé4, yy i) if
4 all an re = a cWhin chéo"9 Jé-gndy |
naé sé huitn koé dy ch’hayh, such as the Jé-gnay,
which is a very instructive book.
A fishing net; bong koé, ae ee
a net, ;
Koé
Ch’héuk koé put jip woo: té,
BK POR A YB ly dae bad ay bang om
Vhang jip té chtty k’hwut d,a close meshed net ought
not to be thrown into the pools; see ta =f: Beng
choo.
WAY
A crooked bamboo basket or snare,
Koé
for catching fish.
= Van Truly, if, but; koé ch’hé4, Ay A
Koé 42) remiss, careless, disorderly.
Koé ché é jin é, bod ok yéa,
398
KOE
4] IA ER AE RE chin ché"a na
sim che té jin tek, chéw b6 p’ha™é, if a man’s mind is
truly bent on virtue, he will practice no wickedness ;
see the Sj Fa Lin gé.
Vulg. kadu: a dog; ko& hwiy, 40)
Koé Z| 2 AN kaéu pwity, the dog barks.
Koé té sit jin sit, jé put te kéém,
fa RN TT A G0 HB haow ee
chéah ling chéah, jé wn chae kéém téém, your
dogs and pigs eat men’s food, and you do not know
how to take account of it; see a +: Béng choo.
The name of a wood; koé ké choo,
Koé (2 ib] #E F-, the seeds of the
medlar used as a medicine.
Koé The barking of a dog.
Koé ay Salt; a salt-cellar or pan; also, not
Tr, firm, insecure.
Koé # The name of one of the diagrams;
“p72, vom in the stomach.
ne } A drum; liy koé, {ia wy, to roll
the drum; also written HI koe.
B Kek koé ké tong tong, Wx ux
ne Gis fe phih koé e dy sé"a tong tong, beat-
ing the drum with the sound of tong tong; see the
{ij Ja Woéy hong. One of the-radicals.
= Blind, unable to see; koé béng,
Koé yx Sf FF, totally blind. Kéen
béén chéa é koé ché4, kéén che
sdey seaou pit chok, i i El pe %
BZ FEV Wh AE Piece hea” 02 been
bo dy ling kap ch’hai"I mat™S dy ling; Rhwa
kee™9 ¢ sdey Whah sey lan, yéd tédh W’hé laé,
when we see any persons wearing a crown, or blind,
KOE
although they are younger than ourselves, we should
rise up; see the am aa Lin gé.
A very old man, with a face as
Koeé though it were grimed with filth.
PRY Hong koé tae pary, Pa 445 EP
sg wut” mé koé bin ka chéth wun koo dy laou
ling, a yellow haired, grime faced,and humpbacked,
old man; see the K HE Taé gnay.
The thigh; koé keng, PY IG a
Koeé lind limb; séw koé, 5 iva cWhéw
koé, an arm; p’hé koé, 4 He
ka_ch’hui"S> the posteriors.
Gwan séw béng chae, koé keng léang chae, JU
Pi FA BE BE A BL BK creda thadu na
béng, Wha cl’héw chéw lédng, when the head (of
a state) is intelligent, the members will be good;
see the a AS Se keng.
Koé ay A ram, a goat; the same as $i , koé.
The most secret and retired part
Koé of a dwelling. Téung koé che
gan, put k’ho to yea, FA PE 7
FEAR BY EW 08 tang 08 dy wa,
thang kéng, what is said in the secret chambers,
must not be published; see the fei) pS Téng hong.
Dirt, filth ; tinkoé, RE Jf, dust,
Koé dirt. Hong hdng hoé, tin koé
che téung, (fj 4a Af- pe Vii
a rs hong hing hoe té, tin koé dy tang eng,
hurried and bustled, in the midst of dust and dirt;
see Es ¥- Chong choo.
To sell, to keep goods for sale.
‘Yak ying ché4? koé @ @ ying,
S KH HR RY
ad boéyh yang béng dy ling? gud laé béy gwd dy
Koé
ying béng, who wants courage and bravery? I will
399
KOE
dispose of the excess of my bravery ; see the # {ili
Cho twan.
firm, unmoved; koé loé, fal (i.
Fa niggardly, mean; koé 2, FE] A:
on purpose, with a fixed intention, determined.
a
Koé
Firm, stable; kéen kod, BE fl.
Kwun choo put téiing chek put wuy, hak chek putkoé,
AFREMA BUA
kwun chob b6 téing hoé chéw b6 wuy géém, ?hak
bey kéen koe, if the good man is not grave, he will
lose his dignity, and that which he learns will be
unstable; see the [* mi Séang lin.
Koa chae, Ko-soé che way se yéa! [| x
g LZ B af dit, hod loe chae, Ko-soé dy cho
se/ how mean is the poetry of Ko-soé! see
F Béng choo.
Koé > A chronic disease, an inveterate
malady of long standing.
—_
Koée 25 To hire any one for money,
Koé Koe eh’hang, \fa fi kod cl’ he",
to hire a laborer.
To look at, to contemplate, to turn
Koe around and look at any one; a
surname. Cheaou koe, FB Ki,
to regard with favor and compassion. Koé wan,
kod hwut"8, to
Ka fel ,
Ke téung put loéy koe,
look after a garden.
a
cWhéa tang eS bdh laé bin ko, when you are in
a carriage, do not turn around to look at it; see the
=A 2H Ia
= ip Lian gé.
Koe tong, 4a} a hoe tang, busi-
néss, engagement. Jé chok sim
Koeé
moh koe tong? fff. (E a jue
KOE
hy} = lé tit chd s"a meé"h koe tang? what are
you doing?
Kos The crowing of the cock of the wild
fowl.
Koé 4 iy Vulg. kadu: enough, sufficient.
Koe + To lead, to drag, to pull; to scheme.
x
To procure with money; to buy, to
He bribe. Kod € ch’héen kim, fig
AY y - Ay bey é ch’heng kim,
to purchase for a thousand pieces of gold; see the
yp He Soo ke.
Oe A second marriage, love -
Kose ge, love or afiec
tion for.
Koeé
4 »
Koeé ws To meet with, to fall in with.
i
Sa ac SR
Koo To meet together; junction of the
two elements of nature.
Koe = To be ashamed, to rail at, to abuse;
to disgrace.
Séang € jé séang koe péng, ie py) {5 zal
an Wi sédng wod Uhak ch’hityh ling séo mai"&
pai", constantly do we see learned men railing at
and finding fault with each other.
Kose Pay draw a bow to its full stretch;
5 vulg. kadu: enough.
Gay che kadu jin séa, pit ché € koe, 24) rad ra
A Ny NA ie ys eR Gay dy ka ling choh
chee"S, pit taoh sim che twa té tédh kéung mw"d,
400
KOE
when Gay taught people archery, he would have
them pay great attention to drawing the bow out
to the full; see = F Beng choo.
for; because, therefore ; yéén koé,
Koeé $
Se A, a cause, a reason; tae
koa, k i, a great affair, a great mourning ; sin
kod, EY pi, to die; kot yew, He ZZ, an old
friend; sé koe, tt BK, because of this, for this
reason.
Wun koé jé te sin, in K nin yal Hf wun sip
chd dy, jé chae sin dy, to study old lessons, and
acquire new ones; see the 43 ae Séang lin.
Yéw koe jé k’he, AR tik if J woo sa soo jé
k’h2, having some cause of dislike, and departing on
that account, &c.; see in + Béng choo.
Koé chéang tae yéw wiy che kwun, KK Wie K
AR ry Pad 7a kot chéang twa woo chd dy jin
kwun, therefore, when we meet with a prince with
,- “Old ;° a business, a reason, a cause ;
whom we can undertake great things, &c.; see th
Ff Béng choo.
a ye .
oe wip
a
2)
Koé
wounds and ulcers.
Koo ni A kind of paste made of wheaten
oe
flour.
5 To rely upon, to depend on any one;
Koe + also written Nal , koe.
Bod hood hé koé, bod boé hé sé?
At AR APY Fe 4m Ty fy he kadu 66 pay woo
sa meé"h koé, kadu b6 boé wod s”a meé"h sé? hav-
To melt copper or iron, in order toe
stop a crack or crevice in a pan ;
to forbid, to restrict.
To stick, to paste up ; a kind of paste
made from rice; koé yéak, viii
a hoé yéoh, sticking plaster, for
ing no father, what shall we rely on, and when we
Ke. bes
KOEY
have no mother, on what shall we depend? see the -
Ay vi Se4ou gnay. oe
3X. To explain the meaning of expres-
-_
Koeé sions im. ancient and modern
Yang-héting #5 HE, when young was fond of
learning, and in studying did not so much regard
sections and sentences, but (hwith koé t’hong jé é,
all ah tf nid B,) he was very particular in ex-
plaining the meaning of the words.
a
Kéey héang bok, #3 #P IR key
Koey her héo"& ch’hd, the name of a fra-
B grant wood.
Gigantic, great, extraordinary, excel.
Koey lent; monstrous.
Key jéén tok lip théen téy che
kan, jé put way, (Hi, ak Ty rt K He az: fil
Tih Ae Be hiey trod dy yeors tok Rhea te Chee"
téy dy téung kan, jé v™ ké"a ling, great of stature,
he stood peerless between heaven and earth, without
being afraid of any ; see Ai) 7 i Sain choo.
|
Read ko: pastry, confectionary ; ko
Katy choo, vk (F- kiéy 4, tarts, pies,
&e,
Koty Read ko: cakes, made of flour.
To raise anything from the ground
Kééy vi by putting stones under it, in or-
wz der to prevent its being injured by
the damp. -
Koey To swallow, to drink.
The name of a tree, whose wood is
Koéy used for making boxes and coffins 5
a kind of pine.
B
. o
401
KOEY
) a) a
Koéy “ Luxuriant, abundant, foliage.
Gay kéey, vm @, a person who
KGééy goes around the market, inducing
people to combine in raising the
price of commodities in special cases.
é ; Kééy ké, ‘ar $t. to reckon, to
Kéeéy count up; an account, a reckon-
: ing. K’hong-
choo séAng why way léé, wat, koty ke tong jé
pl ae
Ut eRERRA ol
m ie Fe K’h6ng-cho6 bat chd sty kw"a, chew
kong, swui"S sedou tébh chéw h6, when Confucius
A surname.
was in an inferior office, he used to say, “see that
the accounts be correct, and that is enough ;” see
ia + Béng choo.
> ys Koe koéy Fin so kaou k’hwut a, a
ditch, a puddle, a gutter.
Ch’hit pat gwat che kan, é chip,
koe kody kae éng, 4 KN A Ai Fe] iF
ae YS EE FL Whit payh goeyh dy kan, hoe
chip chd hiéy, chéw kaou dé k’huwut & chd pod tee"S
tee", in the seventh or eighth months, when the
rains collect, the ditches and pools all become full ;
see ia f- Béng choo.
Kaou key, tk 42, artful, crafty,
fraudulent.
Koééy Pn husk of grain; chaff.
| Kééy wz To eut asunder.
Minced meat; as beef, mutton, or
Kéeéy ie fish, sliced together, and chopped
| = | small.
Kééy
KOEY
Koéy put yéém sey, ie a vA alll koéy 66 wan
eé séy, minced meat can never be chopped too small ;
see the if an
Koéy ff > Fish chopped up very small.
m=]
Lin gé.
Kiééy “YY GF) The name of a country.
Koéy iP Sorrowful ; a vicious mind.
Read kwan: a cap; key kwan, pal
—. ne key koey, a cock’s comb; key
yey kwan hwa, Re oa 7; te key kody
hwa, the cockscomb flower, Celosia coccinea.
+ Read kd: to pass over, to transgress ;
Kéey +3 kd kha, Shy De hoy Whe, to
Ay pass by; kd thoé, AD] BA koey
Vhaéu, to exceed, to go beyond; ko sit, iy He
kodéy sit, a fault; kd hwan, Ao 4p hoey hwan, a
transgression.
K’hong-choo kd che, F[, f+ Ha Z, K’héng-cho6
ké2y e, Confucius passed by that way; see the an
=H. Lin gé. 3
Z Lé koéy, te He cha boé koey, a
Kéey 7 woman’s headdress; kim koééy,
a ee, a golden headdress, worn
[ =)
only on particular occasions.
Koéy kéen, Hx lA koéy keng ?hatu,
to put the arms around any one’s
Kacy
Kiéy
™ neck. To remove a burden from
one shoulder to another.
Koey kéak, EE FN hoey Wha,
lame, halts kééy kéak cho, PF
ii AV koéy k’ha chéy, to sit
£
Koéy ey
cross-legged.
402
os 4
KOH
> h = Read kwat : to scrape anything with
a knife.
Katy h A surname. Read kok:
B urbs of a city.
Read k’hwat: a plant with a bulbous
PR root; k’hwat hwiin, Bre Ky koéyh
hwin, the root of the same reduced
to powder.
the sub-
Kéoéyh
’
Kééyh Ai B Thick, muddy ; thick liquor.
a =
7 Read kok: a water pavilion, a gal-
Koh lery over the water. Téng éng
ko kok lim kang ché, J 35
Aa] Ka) iis /z. if Téng éng dy kwan kok
lim kabu kang keé"8) Téng 6ng’s lofty gallery over-
shadowed the river’s brink.
Read kok: different; kok yang, y<
Ea koh yéo"S, in a different mode.
Koh
Read kok: the armpits; kok k’hong
hay, J Ze YR kok Whang ay,
under the armpits.
Kuh ca gn kok:
armpits.
Read hok* again, oyer again, to re-
peat; hok chaé, {i FR. koh
chae, over again; -hok hwat, iE
is koh wih, to live again, to rise‘again to life.
the clothes under the
Hék é kd éng Léang, LéAng wat, ch’héng hok che,
: Bw Ee =t 4
KYGERRA RAZ
wood ling ki éng Lédng, Lédng kong, ch’hée"a
koh e, someone told king LéAng, when he said, “I
pray you let us try again;” see it =F: Beng choo.
KOK
x
Kok
A country, a state; a surname;
pang kok, HR fed, a kingdom ;
; kok kay, el RR, the state;
kok kwun, +. a prince, a sovereign; kok
boé, 5) Bf, the queen mother; kok té jé hoe
vhéen hay péng, 4 iw ii he - a
kok kadu té jéén adu thee"® dy pai"9, when every
state is well regulated, the whole empire will be
tranquil ; see the Jy $e Taé hak.
Kin kok, ih Hed, acap worn by
Koh Ws] females at funerals, Choo-kat-
léang, #4 B Se had several
times challenged Soo-m4-é, AJ FR BS out to
fight, and when Soo-m4-€ would not come out, he
(way @ kin kok, Set BR WIN Hy sang € chit dy
cha boé kin,) sent a woman’s cap to him.
ie The suburbs ofa city; kok goey,
Kok B Els VAN kok gwéa, the environs of
: acity. Vulg. koéyh: a surname.
Sam 1é che séng, ch’hit 1é che kok, = FR &
Be Ee HZ. BR sa Ue dy si, eh hit U6 dy
kok, a city three miles in extent, and suburbs of seven
miles; see 7 + Béng choo.
Kok The name of a hill.
The outer envelop of a coffin: also
Kok written f&, kok, Ch'héng choo
che ke, 6 why che kok, aa
FJ Hi VI By SZ AB Whe hoo chod dy
ch’héa, é chd e dy kok, he requested the carriage of
Confucius, (to buy it,) in order to make an outer
coffin (for his son); see the a aay Lin gé.
A skin free from the hair; dressed
Hoé pa che kok, yéw
k’héén yang che kok, iB ¥J
Kok 4
leather.
403
KOK
LZ Ba H KR EB het pi ty phity
hadu bé mb, ch’hin chéo"S kabu yéo"S dy phoey,
a dressed tiger or leopard’s skin is just like a
dressed sheep or dog’s skin, (for without the hair,
it is hard to tell the difference ;) see the aa ab
Lan gé.
"3
2 wA valley; san kok, Ve 4 sw"a
Kok Ay Bhai", a vale,a ravine ; one of the
Ch’heng
san héng kok k’hoé, léuk sfy jed4ou wan téung, Fy
vy Ai HE TD BR AS HE EY HP hear’
swa Chan hw té kok dy Khabu, lek chtiy jedou
teé"S t2 kwut"& dy téung, an azure hill lying across
Kok
The name of a market.
radicals; a surname.
the mouth of the valley, and green waters winding
around the midst of the garden.
Each, every one; kok yang, RR
Kok oe koh yéo"&, different. Ap kok gan
s"a sod b6 tak dy king lé dy sim ch? why does
+¢ sk
j6 cho? BO HA AG
not each of you state your own views? see the am
ap Lin gé.
Vulg. kh: the armpits; kok k’hong
Kok We hay, % FS “PR koh Rhang ay,
>
under the armpits.
The clothes under the armpits; a
Kok
seam.
Vul. k5h: a gallery, a water pavilion.
Kok Ba Kok hay gé jé he, loé chéén
=) yéén choo sey, val - fa
au Ey 2 BY ee HG koh ay hé 6 gad
chétn, ladu chéng ee" & chd séw, under the pavilion
the little fishes play, while before the gallery the
swallows make their nests.
KONG
+ VUThe name ofa tree, from whose bark
Kok j=
AS. paper is made.
=e pp Grain; gnoé kok, H. ay, the five
Kok JL
kinds of grain; emolument, good ;
Aye also written Gy kok. Se géy
gnoé kok, Hit Ban A cag chae cheng goé kok,
to plant. and cultivate the five kinds of grain; see
mA F- Béng choo.
Emolument, revenue, salary ; as, sam 1één hak, put
ché é kok, = 4p a Ar Ke! vs Br sta
neé"S hak, b6 séo"S kadu kok lok, to study for
three years, without thinking of emolument; see the
an Bz Lan gé.
ee Ke kok, ¥ ax, the axle of a car-
riage; acarriage. To introduce
Kok
any one into notice, is called
ch’huy kok, HE ER, to push along his carriage.
Kok BIL Crape, a sort of cloth.
HX
=
Kok ‘B The name of a kind of pulse.
Kok To stop the mouth.
a
7
; The crowing of the wild fowl; the
Kok aa es ‘
crowing of cocks.
ws
ae
Public, general; a surname; and
kong yang, i 2E, and also kong
yéa, DS ip a double surname;
kong to, J iH, just, equitable ; kong sim, J Vp,
a public spirit; kong soo, aS B] hong se, a public
Kong LA 2
company ; used also for the place or superintendent
404
KONG
of that company ; kong wiy, iy Ait. a rank of no-
bility. Kong sun, ZS , a double surname.
Taé to che héng t?héen hay wiy kong, Kk 34 rege
47 K aD B AS twa to dy ke" thee" hay,
chd kong, a magnanimous way of acting, that will
extend through the whole empire, is called equity.
Kong hoé pek choo Jam, Ix fp 4A -f- >
the five ranks of nobility.
Kong SN The name of a gem.
Kong pyr kong, We Ws géd kang, a
centipede.
’ Vulg.kang: an officer; work, a work-
man; kong hoo, “[_ K kang hoo,
labor ; kong jin, T. N chd kang
dy ling, a laborer.
Kong yéuk séén ké soo, pit séen lé ké k’*he, FC
Ok BIL AR My De Fi) HBR to hang ty
ling bbéyh cl’hing hie dy so0, téoh taé seng
Kong
cWhong laé e dy ke k’h2, when a workman wishes to
execute his work in a proper manner, he must first
sharpen his tools.
To attack, to oppose, to engage; to
Kong give the whole attention to any-
thing.
Se4ou choo béng koé jé kong che, k’ho yé4,
FOG CT ZY A, sty Hea rhe
koé jé kong kek e, éy chd tit, Oh, my children! if
you like to beat the drum, and oppose him, you
may do it; see the Ff Bu Lin gé.
Kong hoé é twan, soo haé yéa 6, ve Hk ka
ay Be hh al chwan ch’hing chéy koh yéo"S dy
to lé, chéy sé haé lang, to give the whole attention
to foreign opinions, is extremely dangerous ; see the
a Fit Séang lin.
KONG
Merit; kong 16, wy B., merito-
Kong i) rious desert ; mourning.
Bin chek yéw kong, i FAi} A
Hh kip kéy chek wod kong 16, diligence will insure
merit; see the eal 7 Lan gé.
Taé kong, K i, a great period of mourning, ex-
tending to nine months.
Se4ou kong, Ay os a small period extending to
five months.
Vulg. ke"&: to carry between two
Kong +L or more persons.
Lek k’ho kong téng, 77 BY 0.
i. lat Phang ke"S 1é"4, strength sufficient to carry
the caldron; (signifying that such a one may become
emperor.)
Kong A A The noise of striking against the
stones.
A napkin for tying up clothes in;
Kong Pe kong twan, ih ee a kind of
satin.
Honest, blunt, harsh, upright; s00
Kong / a sin soé chek kong, = ie ay A
fic chd sod k’hah yé"a hing wa
chéw tedou tit, when greater attention is paid to the
subject than to the phraseology, the style becomes
harsh.
K ar A border, a division; a raised path
ni
ons Wb between the rice fields.
Vulg. kwui"S: bright, light; kong
béng, I; WH kwui"S béng, reful-
' gent; gwat kong, y; | % giéyh
kwui"I, moonlight.
Kong pé é sod peaou, . Be ht | de kwuiS
kip kadu s2 he"S, light spreading to all the four
quarters; see the 38 Slt Gedou téén.
5 C
Kong
405
KONG
2
Kong Great, large, enlarged.
\ A martial appearance; boo hoo
Kong FF kong kong, na oi vt ie.
military men with a very martial
appearance; see the k HE Taé gnay.
Kong Péng kong, Wee Hit, the region of
the groin, the bladder.
A wine cup, made from the horn of
a rhinoceros,
Kong téw kaou ch’hok, fit =
Ze bi the cups and glasses interchanged back-
wards and forwards (as at a feast).
Kong
Kong A broken net.
Kong A martial appearance.
The ridge of a hill; also written tii}
Kong ] kong.
Séép pé ko kong, v5 ih ia in}
kody Inout ley kwin dy sw"a né"d, to cross over
yonder high ridge; see the FB] if Chew lam.
The ancient form of the preceding.
Kong
Kong any ke&, and ke"9; steel.
Valg. ke"J: a large jar; ham kong,
4h, WAL dm ke"9 ,a water jar; also
written (4, and Ae kong.
Kong
KONG
Hard, firm, stiff; kong ch’haé, hil}
Kong Fall £& 10d tod d, just now.
Kong kéAng put k’hwut, fal Wet
Ay ja, firm and unbending.
Goé be kéén kong chéa, aaa 7 A ff) 7
gwd boéy woo W’hw"a kong gnay dy ling, “1 have
not yet seen a firm and resolute person ;” said by
f
Confucius in the zm aa Lian gé.
7 To tie around with a rope; to draw
Kong FAR in a net with a large rope; to in-
\. clude, to superintend, to general-
ize 3 general, connected together.
Choo tedacu jé put kong, Fy: By if A 4a
Whéng chob téd hé jé 606 tédh bang, Confucius used
to angle for fish, but would not draw ina net; see
the Pint =H Lan gé.
Sam kong gnoé séang, = At Tt. ie the three
superintending (of prince, father, and husband), and
the five constant, relations (i. e. benevolence, justice,
decorum, knowledge, and truth) of life. Kong kam,
FAs Lin the general mirror,a general view of history.
pau | T’héen kong, Fx sia the name of
a star in Ursa major.
Kong
Kong Fl
Kong [al i The ancient form of Ril, kong, firm.
Kong
The same as hal, kong, the ridge of
a hill.
Vulg. K’hwith: great, wide, exten-
sive, expansive, broad, ample; a
surname. Te kong taé, jé chin
cheng bé, FR FE 7K i ae i] Ai te Kek
Whwah twa, jé chin hau cheng yew, to extend to
the greatest and most expansive, and to exhaust the
most minute and subtle things ; see the ip i Téung
ying. Kong-tong A ip Kwet"S-tang, Canton.
406
KONG
Han che kong é put k’ho Eng soo, a et Jie
Sz FH BW HR FA Han chity dy Mhwih v6
thang bé key, the literature of the Han dynasty is
so extensive, that it cannot even be conned over in
- one’s thoughts; see the jis a Chew 14m.
Metallic ore; ké hay chek kim kong
tan séak, H ~— Hy) & Wie
}}- pe e dy ay téy chek kim
king dng chéoh, underneath (those hills) there is
Kong
nothing but metallic ore and bare stones.
~~
Kong The same as the above.
Vv
5 we? offer up, to present as tribute ;
Kong p=] tribute, taxes, dues; a surname.
Chin kong, $£ ED to pay tri-
bute, as a sign of homage. i
Jé kong paou maou put jip, ial Hi I pa aS
A lé kong héen paou maéu wv” jip, your tributary
offering of a bundle of rushes has not been sent in;
see the Ft {5 Cho twan.
T’héen choo soo lé té ké kok, jé Jap ké kong soéy
yen, FF fk $e Th HE BM ii M
Ht: ji Rt 5 hing tey saé chit dy kw"a ledou
lée dy kok, jé lap e king sdey, the emperor sent
an officer to govern his country, and to receive the
tribute and taxes from him ; see ih + Béng choo.
To deceive, to cheat, toimpose upon ;
also written Zff, kong. Kong
che €1é che séy yéw, BE ZL
YJ Ff pf. pif AR prhétn e é to lé dy séy woo,
to impose upon a person by that which appears
Kong
reasonable.
Rat A hardened knife, a tempered blade ;
6 to harden steel,
KOO
Kong Bin: ke"S and ke"S: steel.
>
Kong UE
x
Kong
To go backwards and forwards; to
go to a distance,
Ambitious, highminded, wild, mad ;
to appear mad. Téen kéng, Tiel
AE, mad, silly, out of one’s wits.
Goé tong che se4ou choo kéng kan, Fi ‘i 4
AY =F- SE fifi gwd dy tong dy sty kée"d W’hah
3é0"8 kéng kan, “the young people of my clan are
too ambitious and sincere ;” said by Confucius of
his disciples,
Ch’hoé kéng chéep &, 5 AF FE BA Ci’hoé dy
téen kong dy ling cheéh ch’héa, a madman of the
Ch’hoé country met the carriage (of Confucius) ;
see the aah aH Lin gé.
A hot disease, a fever.
Kong
Kéng Kong kéng,
Le agitated.
a
Kong
7B
Koo fe name of a boat or vessel.
Read kwuy : a tortoise; kwuy choo,
To do-anything on the spur of the
moment; to be deceived.
Koo iffa F koo d, a beetle, a mari-
at gold. One of the radicals.
Koo The same as the above.
407
KOO
Read kéw: long; a long time, a
I long while ago, Put jin che4, put
k’ho é kéw ch’hé yéak, Ay «2.
sg AR ay Y , prea Ay a” jin dy lang, b6
thang ko6 twa té kan k’hoé, people destitute of vir-
tue cannot long endure afflictions ; see the mn Ba
BE; fearful, and |
Lin gé.
Read kéw: a kind of leek; kéw
Ko J el’hae, JE HE kod cl?had, scal-
- lions.
# A sentence; yit koo; — hi chit
| Koo hod, a single sentence, Chéang
kod, Fi AA] chéo"S kod, sec-
tions and sentences,
| Koo Read kéw: to cauterize, to burn the
| flesh for medicinal purposes.
Kod 1a, thy $8, a child’s cap;
Koé FRE chee" kod la, ffi iy LF a
woolen cap.
>
Kod To present up; to do away with.
“ \ Read kéw: a ball; md kéw, =:
ea gE mé koé, a hairy ball.
HK ap. Read kéw: old, not new; kéw leén,
Koo A kod neé"S> last year.
——) Seton a bir Ue
ho6 ch’hek kadu b6, the old corn is all consumed;
see the aft fi Lin gé.
¢3 Read kéw: an uncle; bo kew,
b6 kod, a mother’s bro-
SH ther. Ch’hey kéw, 9% J clvhey
koo, a wife’s brother. ;
Koo
KWA
Pre
Koo We kok: the singing of birds.
a oN
2
Kwa
A melon; se kwa, rie mM, a water
aK melon; kim kway; Ay I. a
pumpkin; tong kwa, Ne
tang kwa, a calabash; ch’he kwa, HA Mm , a cue
cumber; -k’hoé kwa, Ye Ne a bitter cucumber;
ch’haé kwa, oa IK, a species of Momordica.
Ch’hitgwat sit kwa, > AL JI chit goeyh
chéath kwa, in the seventh month we may eat me-
lons ; see the ¥ Aas Se keng.
7 Read k’ho: a surname.
Kwa
Read ko: asong, a ballad ; ch’heang
ko, NEY aK ch’ héo"S kwa, to sing
Kwa 4
¥ songs. Ko jé kd K’héng-choo,
ay Yi we 4L 7F- che hd" kowa jé kiddy Khong
cho6, he chanted a ditty as he passed by Confucius ;
see the=y om Lin gé.
» Read ko: to pass by; ko kéak, Dy
Kwa 3\2 jal kwa k’ha, to stop in passing
by. Ko yit séuk, 1 — 4G
kwa chit mai"8> to lodge for a night ina place,
when passing by.
Ea)
grams.
Hok-he sé chok pat kwa, AR Ze sa) He NK #)
Hok-he Whé Vhabu cWhdng pat kwa, Hok-he first
ds
Kwa
To divine; a divination; pok kwa,
r +h, to find out by divination ;
pat kwa, N ¥h, the eight dia-
invented the eight diagrams.
yAN
Kooh 5 i gurgling noise made in drinking.
Ue.
Kwa
=i: |
To deceive, to impose upon.
Kwa =
a
Read kwaé: to find fault with any
Kwa
—-— one; to take offense.
4+ yi Read kaé: to cover; the cover of a
Kwa vessel, a lid; téng kaé, it Fa
té"4 kwa, the cover of an iron
pan or caldron.
wet Read kaé: an outer coat, a great
Kwa coat; m4 kaé, eo is bay kwé,
; a horse cloak, to wear when rid-
ing on horseback.
DENS kat: mustard; kaé ch’hae,
Kwa J)
ay IE hao cl’ha®, the mustard
plant, Sinapis Chinensis.
—_i.
x p=
a 2, aig name of a tree.
1=
Read kwan: an officer of govern-
ment, a civil officer, a mandarin 5
we chd kwan, tN eS chd kw™a, to
be in office; kwan hoo, 5 ir kw%a ho6, an offi-
cer, a magistrate; kwan loé, -e ie kw"a loé, a
highway.
Hod chok ko kwan, choo ch’hdng gwn, yit ch’hey
yit ch’héep bé ch’hé"4 héén, RK KE B <4 -f:
ae 5g — ZB — BHR A Wow Wwe
kwa, hadu saiS téang ch’hérng gwan, chit dy boé
chit dy sy é ch’hin cWhai"S kwd gadu, to have
one’s father holding a high office, and one’s son at-
taining to the highest literary honors; with one
wife and one concubine, both handsome and clever;
(this, according to Chinese ideas, is the summit of
human bliss.)
: 4
KWA
Read kwan: a coffins. kwan chaé,
ie ht kw"a cl’hd, a wooden
coffin.
Téung koé kwan ch’hit ch’hin, kok ch’héng che,
th Fi FE eh OB FR WZ teung hoe ty sé
kw"a cl’hd ch’hit cWhin, gwa kok than e, in the
middle ages of antiquity, the coffins were made seven
Kw"a
inches in thickness, and the outer envelop in propor-
tion; see he: F- Béng choo,
. Read kan: the liver; sim kan,
Kw"a } IF sim kw"a, the heart, the mind.
Kan lo toé téy jé put koe, iif
ea YE Hh hi Ar Vif Kuo" 16 bwotih'te tey je a
K’hw"d, although our liver and brains should be
smeared on the ground (in your service), we would
not mind it; see the yp Hn Soo ke.
Kw™a at
kw"a, a headdress ornamented with embroidered
birds.
\A PA kw"™a moot"8, to'shut the
Kwa iz
ae door.
Ban suy séet jé séang kwan, ia Bite ae WW A
Read kwan: a cap; kim kwan, Ay
a, kim kw"a, a lady’s head-
Read kwan: to shut; kwan bin,
ee mont"8 suy séet jé sédng kw"a, although a door |
is put there, yet it is always shut.
5
Kw"
Few, solitary; alone;.kw"4 hod,
Hf he kw"d boé, a widowed
woman,
Kw jin e XK the solitary one, or the man of
few virtues; (a polite expression, used. by. princes
in designating themselves.)
Kw g Metallic ore; the substance of. all
metals.
; 5
D
4
dress: héng kwan, Al at hong |
KWA-
09°
Kw%. ie kong: ore; the same as the
above.
Read k4n: to spread anything out
| Kwa with the hands; kan béén, ip
| Fifi kw"dé meé"S, to knead dough.
Kw" & Teck kw"d, i Ah. thé’ appear
jr ance of walking.
Read -kan; to pursue, to'cliase, to
Kwa follow. Tuy kAn, 3B tf tuy
| kw" d, to follow in ‘pursuit.
Kan séang, at _E ko" chéo"S, to overtake. |
chéw, He 8 kw" a chéw, to pour
’
yi
0 out wine; kwan téy, He Hh,
kw" téy, to pour out.alibation on the ground.
Read kwan: a temple; kwan sé, Fe
rg kw"d c"8, a monastery.
Read kwan: to pour out; kwan
Read kwan: an agricultural imple-
Kw"a ment; kwan. ch’hiy, $2 ie
kw"d ch’hiy, a kind of pickaxe.
Read kwan: the name of a water
Kw" a bird,a kind of heron; kwan béng .
NYY) @ wet, HEB NE, Ff HAR toa tie
haéu té sw"a &, the water bird is screaming on the
hillock ; see the if pA Se keng.
BR
Kwra
Read han: cold; séang han, si
BE séang kw" 4, to take cold.
- Han yéa k’hek laé tay tong chéw,
BE PL A Ae FE AG FG tod mat" lang
Whayh laé dy tong chd chéw, when a visitor comes
on a cold night, tea will serve instead of wine.
a . Read han : sweat, perspiration; léw
~ Kwa YT han, iit if labu kw" a, to per-
spire,
KWAE
Han m4 ch’hut sin, Ff FG Ha! & kw"a bay
ch’hut sin, to enter on life like a sweating horse;
(i. e. to attain everything by personal labor.)
Read kwan: to carry anything in
Kwa
the hand.
Read héy: to carry in the hand, as
Kwa a basket.
Héy song kam toé chéw, é vVhéng
tng soos, 4 WE HE Ab WN PL A AS
kw" a chit ty kam chit tabu chéw,é ?hé™a eng dy
sé"a, to take in the hand a pair of oranges anda
measure of wine, in order to go and listen to the sing-
“ing of the birds.
Kwa Read kwan: to tie anything.
Y
7 Perverse, wicked, strange ; also, gen-
Kwae 3 t tle, tame, cunning.
Kay to kédng, pit kwae, ry i4
Gt Ny He kay laé dy to lé kéting chin, pit kwae
Rey, a family without sufficient means of subsistence
is ready for revolt; see the yy FASS Ek keng.
A kind of fish, the oil of which is
Kwae
poisonous.
i
Kwaé p’héén, Bei iam to deceive;
Kwaé kwaé choo, yy F- labu G, a
cheat, a rogue.
Rvaé Kwaé choo, My § kwaé d, a walk-
ing-stick, an old man’s staff,
Kiwaé The name of one of the eight dia-
grams; to determine.
410
KWAH
Kwaé } The name of a herb or rush used to -
make cords ; a surname.
ES Strange, extraordinary; ké kwaé,
Kwaeé’ iP >< ay koé kwae, unaccountable;
ie cheng kwaé, ‘a iP kah kwae,
how strange! Also written ff, kwaé.
i
Choo put gé kwaé lék Iwan sin, + x
Fh Bil iit 200 cho6 66 kong kwar lét hoan, kap
sin Gy soo, Confucius never conversed about strange,
or violent, or turbulent, or spiritual, things; see the
a ij Séang lin..
To exert one’s strength in cultivat-
cox en ing the ground.
To bolt; kwae"& bin, PE
Kwae®s i ac
mam f kwae"S movi"8 ,t0 bolt thedoor.
Kwih n By Kwih kwih, He] le, troublesome
: we discourse 3; a clamorous noise.
To beat, to strike: kwah chdy,
Kwah + wi kwah cl’hiy pay, to give
a slap on the mouth.
Kwih Kwah jé, JE EL kwahk he Whang,
giv to box the ear.
1] Read kat: to cut, to cut off, to slice ;
Kwah - > kat léfing hoé, Pl (fe iif khwah
=)
nd adu, to cut one’s own throat.
Kat put chéng put sit, i] aS IE 7S 4S kwith
um ché"a b6 chéah, if the meat was not cut square,
Kwaé
he (Confucius,) would not eat of it; see the 5 ah
Lin gé.
r=} Read kat: a kind of creeping plant,
of whose tendrils linen is made ;
AX the Dolichos hirsutus, Thunb,
Kwah
KWAN
Kat pod, $8, fj Mth po2, grass cloth; also, a
surname.
p st ch’hity kwah, the mouth
Kwith yA
“By dry. K’hat ché4é way yim, if
+ I B Ai keith dy Iiag l’hwae chd lim,
thirsty people are not particular about what they
drink.
fae K’hat: thirsty; k’hoé k’hat,
iB To look at, to observe ; kwan ké séy
Kwan ra) yew, #9) Ik Air FH Phw"a
,e séy yéw, observe the motives of
a man’s actions; see the - E if Séang lin.
Vulg. kw"a: an officer of govern-
ment; kwan chit, Ff {fi Hoa
chit, an office; kwan to, ‘e 7},
a broad-sword; t?4 kwan soo, 47 S Py phah
kw"a se, to go to law.
Pek kwan chong ké, 6 théng @ théting chaé, rs
ee AP VW FB WS RR SE payh wre
chong soo éka te, é Uhé"a té chaé séang, all the
Kwan
officers must attend to their respective duties, and
obey the orders of the prime minister, (while the
young prince mourns for his deceased father ;) see
the mm be Lin gé.
Kwan aia chariots. Béng pé kwan jin,
. “iy 4 ef A beng léng
kwdn cl’héa dy lang, give orders to the master of
the chariot.
Vulg. Awa: a coffin; kwan bok,
Kwan i Ki JK bora cl’h4, a wooden
coffin. Soo ték bé kay é wiy
kwan, (if ve E Ki VJ Re, Hf saé ling
kdn toh hé. kdy cl’ hd € chd kw"a ch’hd, send people
to pick out a good piece of timber in order to make
Ze. {8h Cho twan.
One who has charge of the prince’s
a coffin; see the
411
KWAN
A small stream, a drippings pure,
to select. Kwan kwan put ying,
»
Kwan WA
chéung wiy kang hé, A iA
a HE 4 B yr ji Rhw"a Kk’hw"a laéu
b6 Phat, kadu swath biéy ché"4 kang hé, a perpe-
tual dripping without stopping, will in time become
a large river.
ra 73%
tributions.
Hod boé so Siin wAn lim, kwan kae, AY fi} oh
oe Ft jes #5 IY pay boé saé Sitn ch’hdng hé
ch’he™S lim, yéd chew kwan kiey laéu Chuy, his fa-
ther and mother sent Sin to finish the repairs of the
ya Tt take away, to remove; kwan té,
415 He, to take out of the way ;
kwan téy, +5 ull, to levy con-
granary, and when he was upon it, they took the
ladder away; see ra F- Béng choo.
Kwan Handsome, beautiful, lovely.
"s Toé kwan, RL hes the name of a
Kwan A kind of cuckoo; also of a flower;
NJ called also choé kwuy, -f- fH.
Toé kwan che Vhoé choo kwny vhéy, Kk Ae Aye
Bi F- say Pit toé kwan dy ke Vhadu cho6 kwuy
?hé, on the topmost branch of the toé kwan, the
choo kwuy sits and sings.
Sorrowful, sad; téung sim kwan
kwan ifs nw Ih 1A sim kw"a
~
Kwan TA
tang e"S hwinl6, the middle of
the heart filled with distress; see the opi JR Tin
hong.
, =
Kwan TR sickness; also written Fea kwan,
Kwan A weariness in the bones.
KWAN
The name of a fish, the eyes of
Kwan ’
»
wife; an old bachelor, a widower.
Kwan kw4 koe tok, GOR st gsII Ris, widowers,
widows, orphans, and childless people; see = +
which ‘always seem to be spark-
ling. To be old, and without a
Béng choo.
rep Pres clean; clear, bright; to do
Kwan Ane]
‘hy ER to remit.
Hway-kong kwan ké taé tek, Ee is 2B 4
Kk Kis Hwiy-kong kwan béng ¢ dy twa tek, Hwiy-
kong clearly displayed his great virtue; see the
Ze. (i Cho twan.
Vulg. kw"a: a cap, a bonnet, a hat.
Kwan Ban kok e kwan paé béén léw,
ban kok dy s"a kin tédh par béén léw, the caps
and clothes of all nations must pay obeisance to the
emperor’s crown.
Phe A basin or vessel made of crooked
Kwan fe wood; around wooden basin.
Choo léng sin ké léw che séng,
jé & poey kwan hoé? =f: fic MA ie HN we
wE Thy V2 Ta He SP He by sien tit ke lew
dy sai", jé cl’hing poey kwan hoe? can you
subdue the nature of the willow wood, and make
. . —, ——. ~ ua
bowls and basins of it? see Fy —> Béng choo.
Vulg. kw”a: to shut, to close; kwan
HEL TA
ae, ne (nt, a narrow pass, a de-
Kwan EA
yy file; kwan héy, iA KB, conse-
quences, results; a surname.
i : ae re
Kwan ke jé put cheng, [3 at nif Ar 4k kw"™a
ae ke ch’hat, jé b6 Uh6 lang sééy, institute exami-
nations at the passes (respecting all travelers), but
do not exact duties from them; see i -f- Beng
choo.
AL wake ae HO
412
|
|
|
away with, to avoid. Kwan té,
KWAN
Kwan-yin-té4ng, ia FE fe, the great hero of the
Sam kok, = [ok], now worshiped by the Chinese,
as the representative of fidelity.
a A gem; a precious stone. When
Ge , Sin succeeded ate, Geaou in
Kwan ye
the government, (the PW FE
ag) sey Ong boé,) the mother of the western king
A i
came and presented him with (pék kw4n,
payh kwdn,) a white gem.
Vulg. kw"a: to bind, to tie, to run
Kwan i
on a string.
»
A hotel, a resting place, a lodging
Kwan house, aninn; a school. Yéa
kw4n long hwa hwat, PY: Be vee
KE. BE yéd gua dy kwén std woo ling hwa tit
wat, near the inn on the moor the flowers spring
up abundantly.
Kay kwan gwan léw, jé séw géép & ban, ‘ia ei
iz aH Yi me Ea Vik Py chéoh kwan gwan
botyh ludu lé, jé sew géép té moot", having
rented a schcol-house, we wish to detain you, and re-
ceive instruction at your gate ; see ia F- Béng choo.
K’hae kwan, BA fie k’hwuy oh, to open school.
Kain The same as the preceding. Hak
kwan, @. Ai a school.
soatery
Kwan Wes wearied; finished, concluded.
A pipe, a flute, an instrument of
Kwan 4 music; a tube of any kind; a
IE surname. Kwan yéak che yim,
Ge ne 42 TT kwdn yéak dy sé"a yim, the
sound of the pipe and lute; see pia + i Béng choo.
Kwan lé, ae ZIH to rule, to regulate; _kw4n hay,
ie f> subject to; a surname; Kwan-téing, Gey
fH}, a prime minister of the Bin C’héy country.
KWAN
To run away, to escape; chod chok
Kwan = géét put k’ho kw4n, H tt Be
Ap D)) xe ha té chok géét chew
66 hang chaéu, when a man brings calamity on
himself, there is no escaping ; see the = K FA
Se t’haé kap.
An implement of husbandry, The
413
KWAN
Chéén pek ban kwan, BE Fy By Ey chec"s
payh ban kwui"8, a hundred myriad strings of cash.
Gé kwan jé chin, 4 Fy Ti 3 44 Rowire
key 7é chin, the fish bores through the water and
| gets forward.
Kwan T
| ~
| Kwan
To be accustomed to; kwan sip,
i q kwdn sé, used to any-
thing.
To bore through; to put bracelets
v A on the arms.
ZA
To be accustomed to, to be familiar
Kwan name for a plough, or plough-
i share in the region to the south of
the Ir, kang.
Kwan An iron spike in a wheel.
Vulg. keout"Y: to roll up, as a scroll;
Kwan to take in, to fold up.
KwaAn che, chek t’hoéy chéng é
bit, FEZ FN) 5 HBG WS BR Huot e chek
Chey kh" té bat bat, when you roll it up, then it
retires and shuts itself up in secrecy; see FE F-
Téng choo.
~» To roll up; kwan léém heaou béng
Kwan
moot"S lé ch’hé"d béng giéyh, to
roll up the door screen, and invite the clear moon
(to shine into the house).
Kwan paren
Fu mat.
Kwan ix To wash the hands.
Om,
ds
Kwan
Kwan héén, ee £y the strings of
an instrument of music; also, a
Valg. kwui"S: a string of anything ;
kwui"8, a string of cash; choo
_kwan, LR A. astring of beads. To string any-
thing, torun anything on a string; kwan Vhong, =
iii, to pass through the whole.
4E
gwat, fe Bil ok HH A kewut"9 |
chéén kwan, BE Eq chee" |
, Kwan :
with.
The hair twisted up into two knots,
| Kwan one on each side of the head, like
a pair of horns, commonly done
with the hair of young children.
Chong kak kwan héy, hfa fA i} a, like a pair
ja
of horns isthe hair twisted up; see the
Chéy hong.
| Kwan The name of a gem, or a precious
stone.
A vessel used for drawing water ;
Kwan kwan. k’hoé, $2 [J kw"
ch’liy, a kind of pickaxe.
Valg. kw"d: a convent; To kwan,
Kwan a #2 T6 kw", a monastery be-
longing to the sect of 34, To.
Kwan Valg: kw"d: er name of a water
» bird; a species of heron.
| ve To pour out; kwan chéw, i 8
| Kwan Y kw"a chéw, to pour out a liba-
tion to the gods ; also, to irrigate,
to spread water over the land.
KWAN
Choo ké kwan jé ong ché4, goé put yeik kwan
4 ay. tt
che’, A BEE ti (EH HAR OK
4 R choo ¢ kw"a tey jé kody Whe, gwd i” ae
k’hw"d e, from the time of pouring.out the libation,
T had no desire to look at (their sacrifice); see the
“he fifa Séang lin.
E sty kwan kad téén wan, Y) 7 2B JB TH fal
vh6 chiiy kwdn kaé cl’han hwut"8, to irrigate the
gardens and fields with water.
Kwan BEE Tay kwan, vis Be, a teapot.
cane
E AEX Vulg. kwui"8: the ring which is put
Kwan — through the nose of an ox or buf-
ay faloe.
To regard with favor, to behold; to
Kwan
be near, intimate. Héng t’héen
kwan béng, Aas RK yes fit
héng Vhee"I k’hw"a beng, may the imperial heavens
‘414
|
|
look down on this decree; see the i att E boe. |
Ch’hin kwan, 3] aR, near relatives; to be in-
timately allied to.
4
wards with longing anxiety.
Ai» Se kwan, jE Fea section of abook;
v
kwan péén woo lé yéah, in opening the volume there
is profit; see the yp BL, Soo ke.
Vulg. kwui"9:-a cord; the string of
Kwan avolume. K’hae kwan péén yéw
Kwan
Kwin Az
birds come down to eat them, the string is pulled,
a crossbow ; bent; an incense bag
tied around the neck.
A snare for catching birds; a gin.
Eatables are placed within the
noose of a string, and when the
and they are caught.
x
KWAN
The leaf of a book; also written
E kwan, the same as Fe ,kwan,
a volume.
K ‘\
wan =
Kwan “| 5
tending to one’s duty.
Pit yé4 kong kwan hoe, Wy Hl FE 4A Ip pit
té6h kong kap kwan hoé, (in the absence af honest
To be strenuous on one point; to
have moderate talents, and yet to
be exceedingly particular in at-
people,) we must put up with ambitious persons, and
those who have only a mediocrity of talent; see the
Si) azz Lin gé.
Pb]
K’héy kwan an account,
Kwan Fe “Arye 2 Re
IA) a reckoning.
To look askance, to look at with
Kwan H 2 an angry eye. Kwan kwan se
F ch’ham, [fj BA A ig sed bak
Rho"d jé chd pod ch’ham leng, they will look
askance, and universally complain ; see a F-
Béng choo.
the swift running of a dog.
| x wy The same as 4 kwan; also, light;
Kwan Va AA Seppe
AIX
Rear H To look around upon; to look to-
| ia The same as ie kwan, to pour out
| Kwan We a libation.
Kwan chéang é keng, 4 Ne 7
ek, Hil vin (i Aj Ay h laouy
Fe laé k’h2 kwain chéw té kéa sé", let us go and
pour out libations at the capital; see the K vis
Taé gnay.
Kw? 7K To wash the hands in a wash basin.
wan
Also read kwan.
To put a cap on the head; a cere-
mony performed in China, when
; ——
Kwan 4 :
A, a young man eomes of age at 16.
Téang hoo che kwan yé4 hoo béng che, x kK
L. FE UL AL Fe ZS ta poling dy te kin,
KWAN
né6"Y pay beng leng e, at the ceremony of capping |
a young man, the father gives him directions; see
ih -F- Beng choo.
x . A weight; to weigh; to weigh cir-
cumstances, and act accordingly ;
kwan sé, He a power, autho-
rity 5 long kwan, Ff He, to get the power into |
one’s own hands; ché(ing kwan, ff Me, to act
according to circumstances. .
KwAn jéén hoé te k’heng téung, he 4 tR A
fg ci kwin tity ch’hin jéén adu éy chae hin
tang, weigh a thing, and then you may know its
evity and gravity; see jf; —f- Béng choo. |
Séw keng, héng kwan, Ag 4T He chéw keng |
|
Kwan
sédng, ké"4 kwdn s2, to adhere to the constant rule,
or to act according to circumstances. Kwan péng,
HE ih. the handle of power, power. A surname.
The fine glossy appearance of the
hair; kw4n hwat jé jin, He ua
yi} = hwin h6 dy mé ch’hin
chéo"S hwitin, fine black hair, like the dark clouds;
see the ty Ja Woéy hong.
Kwan
Kwan y Handsome, good looking.
——Bewn Read ko: high, lofty, eminent.
ee Ko san gé4ng ché, =a ily {ql
3 | jh hotn dy swa, teh gédng
Whé laé Whw"d, a high hill must be looked up to;
£ see the Iv A Se4ou gnay.
2 Read héén: a district, a small
Kwan We county or township; a city of the
O49 third order. :
Vulg. yéd: weary, tired, fatigued.
Hwiy jin put kwan, if XK Hr
is ha lang béy yéd, I teach
people without being tired; see the Fy fg Lin gé.
Kwan
Kowan
415
KWAT
~~
Kwan Fagged out, heartily tired.
iii To labor; to be wearied through
labor, fatigue.
ie.
cas
Keone I, kone kwang, X ir only.
| ok
a
Kwat
’
<6 Hasty, fleet; a man’s name.
To reckon, to sum up an account;
Kwat AE also, to arrive at. Hat ké yéw
kwat? a #H 7A G e te sé
woo kadu? when will he arrive? see the £ al
Ong hong.
Y The flowing of water;, read hwat :
Kwat Ge alive, moving, cheerful. Pok léw
( kwat kwat, tt Hit if jh pak
chity tit labu kwat kwat, the northern stream flowing
and rippling along; see the hy iil Woéey hong.
To grind or rub a knife; kwat séak,
Kwat =A ni fil, to scrape. Kwat koé
Rh? la sim bwd kadu kwui"S, to scrape off the dirt,
m6 kong, A Se jes % kwat
and polish anything.
To include, to encompass, to bundle
Kwat de up, to take account of.
Léng kwat sod haé, Big 15 py
yi pod téy & laé, pabu kwat se haé, to inclose all
within the four seas in a bag.
Kwat To look angrily; the eyes dark.
Kwat To run, to go quickly.
‘KWAT
WW The appearance of motion, as if
. > The same as R, kwat, to decide;
Kwat kwat twan, We val, to deter-
mine, to sentence.
hooked and pulled different ways.
The appearance of water flowing ;
to decide, to fix, to cut short.
Kwat >»
Kwat choo tong hong, chek tong
lew, HR RT Bl) Hl FA Moat choo tang
he"S, chéw tang laéu, if you lead water eastward,
it will flow to the east; see nA F- Béng choo.
Kwat é, He B. fixed determination.
Kwat $ Gems worn upon a dress of cere-
mony.
Kwat A cross line in a bow; to pull a bow-
string, to let go the string.
An ivory thimble, used to protect
Kwat
the thumb when pulling a bow.
The name of a singing bird of the
Kwat tropics; also written BH, kwat.
so Kim yéa lam ban kwat,séet che
jin, & +h 4 ot PB, F ee J\ tha wos chit
léy lim ban chedou cheéh dy lang, now here comes
a fellow from among the southern barbarians, with
jf
his bird’s tongue, (and you believe him); see Wy
F- Béng choo,
Parting words, a farewell ; to distin-
Kwat =
guish, to divide, to exterminate;
conjuring arts.
Seng soo éng kwat, FE BU, vila Xe sai"S sé éng
hwat péet, life and death make an eternal separation.
Tae E bin téang seng che kwat, Kk ED fl fe
HE mA ak twa E thé"a té"8 kob wah dy hwat toe,
A416
KWAT
\
the great E asked concerning the method of insur-
ing constant life ; see the B54 HE Gwiy se.
Kwat A good horse. .
Kwat Ry To rub, to scrape.
| Kwat H The color of an eclipse.
|
| Kwat Peon. go fast, to walk quickly.
& Kwat béng hwa, ve AA Ae, the
Kwat name of a flower.
Kae hay kwat béng gan sek séen;
Wes Hh We AA el ff fF gim kay ay dy hwat
béng gin sek yédé cheé"&, the appearance of the
kwat béng flower under the steps, is still fresh and
gay.
The name of a bird; called also pek
Kwat AB 16 nedou, Fy 3 B pitl6 chedou.
MY = Téing hay che gwat kwat sé
beng HP BL Z FA Bim Jes My teing hay
dy gééyh kwat chedou k’hé thabu haéu, in the
middle month of summer, the kwat bird begins to
sing; see the is A Ay Léy gwat léng.
Artful, deceitful; kway kwat, ae
i, false, intriguing.
Chin-bfin-kong kwat jé put chéng
Chéy-hwan-kong chéng jé put kwat, F Ke UN
a i 7 IE HD IE hh FH oe
Chin-btin-kong kwtiy kwot jé béy cheng keng, Chéy-
Iwin-kong ching keng jé béy kwhy kwat, Chin-bin-
kong was artful and not honest, Chéy-hwAn-kong
—
—_—_=
Kwat
was honest and not artful; see the ail Bo Lan gé.
‘
Kwoul* 417 KWUN
x Read kwan: to perforate, to con-
Kwit A post stuck in the ground ; a door- Kwui"S nect; kwan jé, =I FE kwui"S
post. Also written ii, kwat. hé , to bore the ears, in order
to insert ear-rings; kwan pit, a Bh kwuilé-
Phee"&, to bore a hole through th i
Kwat A hook turned up at the end, a barb- ee aloe. a bole through He.ages of spin ce,
ed weapon; one of the radicals.
% Read kwan: to insert a string
a Kwui" through the nose of a buffaloe.
oF 2
Kwuil Read kwun: a small pair of draw-
‘ers; akind of petticoat.
Read kong: light, clear, bright,
shining, resplendent.
Chéak h"0 che kong put ree
w4n cheaou, Wy KX ro Kt 7S fit i Ty Fig
chit chéak hiéy dy kwui"S béy hnoui"S chéd béng,
the light of a small fire will not reflect far; see the
FF 3% Chin gé.
Kui 4
iB
xy Read kwan: to roll anything up ;
Kwui"S EAN kwin ch’hok, fe BE kwut"s
cWhak d,a round chisel,a gouge.
Read kw4n: a tube, or pipe; bé
Kwui"S kwan, 3 iP bé kwui?S, a
hollow bamboo, used for mea-
suring rice.
E
Kwui"S
~y Read kwan: a book, a volume, a
roll ; séw kwan, F- As cl’ héw
kwui"8, a manuscript, an auto-
graph, written by one’s own hand.
K’ho kwan, HH Fs Rh6 kwui"8, an exercise writ-
ten out by the candidates at public examinations.
Read kwan: a small bag, contain-
Kwui"S ing incense ashes from the altar
é of an idol, which is hung round
the neck ofa child, in order to insure its good luck.
Kwan kwan, +e a kw"a kwui"S, to wear such a
bag around the neck.
DE.
Kwan pit, RE FR keouié
p’het™S, to bore a hole through the nose.
Read kwan;
- to run anything on a string.
_Chéén kwan, §% fp cheé"&
kwui"S, a string of cash.
a string of anything,
Kwui"S
a
~
a king.
Taé chae Gedou che way kwun yéa ty K ate
ms Bi a Ww twa chae Gedou dy chd jin kwun!
how great was GeAou as a prince!
Vulg. kwui"S: a pair of drawers,
Kwun Ais kind of petticoat. ,
Kwiin sat che ch*hé kwun teung,
Wan-chék é wiy kit tedou yéa, BY x z. ia
a ee
dy sat boé twa té kwui"S tang e"&, Wul"9-chek leah
chd sé hé tedou, when a brood of lice took up their
residence in his breeches, Wui"8-chék used to think
A prince, a sovereign, an honorable
person; kwun choo, A F- a
good man; kwun 6ng, E =:
it was a good omen.
Numerous, many; an army or legion
Kwun of 12,500 men; an emperor had 6
legions, and a powerful state three.
Choo héng sam kwun, chek stly 6? + 7 =
iff Ei] att fA hoo cho6 lé na ké"A s"a iid,
chek yin ché chity a? if you, sir, had to lead on the
three legions of the army, to whom would you in-
- trust them? see the Fi =H Lin ge.
KWUN
Chéang kwun, ee SR, a general; ch’héung kwun,
Hi: i, to be transported.
s ’ The appearance of a wide sheet of
Kwtn fa
boiling water.
water; bubbling, foaming up.
Kwan sty, ie ak kwtin chiy,
pe The robes of an emperor, ornament-
Kwin
ed with five embroidered dragons.
Kwtn téy kwan kwian hong jé chok ke,
Bi ir 1 TRE TH fF
Wui"S-tty kh’w ma kwut"S héng ch’habujé chod
eet Wui"S-téy saw the reeds rolling along, and
TR i turn around, to revolve; Héng-
thought of making wheeled carriages. (B. C. 2622.)
To speak indistinctly ; to sport and
Kwin a »» jest with people. Héén kwin,
i 2h gabu kwtn, to play tricks. |
Kwin ies rushing of carriages.
Kin se A cord or string. Also read k’hwin:
Arp
an ornamented girdle.
Kwutn Be plough and cultivate the ground.
Kwan pe To vomit, to belch forth words.
B
ies
after the great flood, was put to death by ie, Sdn.
Tey wat oe Kwan chae! TG EI vA ih RR
py king hd yéd chéy léy Kwan! the emperor said,
“alas! that Kwan!” see the xe ih Gedou téén.
A great fish; a man’s name, the fa-
ther of By, E, who being unsuc-
cessful in regulating the waters,
Kwin
418
Kwin =»
KWUN
Bending and fawning; an emperor’s
robes. Also written : kwain.
Kwin hes
#
Kwin
cl’ha kwin, a wooden club; kong
kwin, Ff Hi. a bare stick, a
_pettifogging lawyer, a roguish fellow, a swindler.
oe staff, a stick; bok kwin, A He
«:
.
To soothe people by one’s conver-
sation.
p
Kwitn Se Bae jet black color.
yp A flock, a herd, a troop, a multitude ; _
Kwiin kein BE also TE Za, kwin. Kwiin
yang, HF = SF chit tin yé6"S> a
flock of sheep.
Goé lé kwin sek ke, Fe HE FM Ze Fe gud
lé kwtn tin katé k’héa, 1 have left the multitude,
and dwell alone; see the Ie if Léy ke.
iio
Kwin Fe
Kwan A petticoat; 1é kwiin, te Bp cha
boé kwtin, a woman’s petticoat.
The same as the above; also writ-
Kwan ke, ae Fe, to dwell in com-
pany. The same as the above.
Kwitn
ten WE kwiin.
# A district, an inhabited place, a place
Kwitn where many people assemble to-
gether. The state of FE Chin,
engrossed possession of the whole empire, and
divided the land into 36 ph kwin, which division
was still maintained under the ae Han dynasty.
:
KWUT
Kwin ni] The appearance of vomiting.
jB1,* bone; chéet kwat, in vey cheéh
FA Kwut, to break a bone. -Chéng
sin ché4 t’héen che hwun, kwut
haé ché4 téy che hwan, nity He —K ZIP
K
Kwut
a K AS Hh ri Ap ching sin dy sé thee"S
dy Iwoun, kwut thadu dy sé tey dy hwun,.the
animal spirits are the gift of heaven, the bones and
joints are from the earth.
Koé kwut, Hoy a2) kabu kwut, the
name of a wood, used in making
Kwut -
the shafts of arrows.
Fy he stalk of grain.
EN » Confused, disordered; smooth, slip-
Kwiut er pery; loé kwiit, KY iH: a slip-
pery path. Kam kwit, +f ie
sweet and greasy. A surname.
Kwiit k’hey, hy te, fawning and flattering.
Kwut
Kwit ier The mind confused.
Confused, to disorder; kaou kwit,
Kwut Aer Ke fi, cunning, artful, corrupt.
FI Ban & kwit hay, fo B3 J
ban é kwit hodn choo hay, the barbarians disturb
the rest of China; see the Oe. sh Sin téén.,
Kwit sék, ip A, the name of a
Kwiit 1
medicine.
Kwit A kind of dove.
Aa)
419°
KWUY
v
Confused, disordered; also, anni-
hilated.
Kwut k’hé, iN 2, to rouse up
Kwit J) one’s intellect; to rise alone, as
a man of eminent talents.
Kwut
Béng thaé choé kwit k’hé 6 Kim-léng, séak péng
kwin Kho’, AA AX Hi We Ha WS A BE
fil) 7B we Béng Vhae choé, kwit Whé te
_ Kim-léng, séak pai"& ché"4 tin dy ch’hat, the first
emperor of the Béng dynasty rose up into notice
at Kim-léng, where he scraped smooth all the
robbers ; (i. e. exterminated the rebels.)
Obstinate and hardened in vice; kwit
Kwit AR kéang, i i, perverse,
Teaou-teng, tf ii Tés-té"
would not listen to terms of adjustment, when if?
Kaey said, (ch’hoo lo kwit kéang yéw sek, yp
qi ia if - chéy léy ladu kwit kédng ch’hin
chéo"& chd,) * this perverse old fellow is as unbend-
ing as ever.”
To dig, to delve; kwit chéng, ri
I kwit chat"8, to dig a well.
Yéw why ché4 p’*he jédak kwiit
chéng, Fy By AG BE FR TR FF 00 cto
’ dy ling ph? jé kwit chat", those who will engage
Kwut
in any great undertaking, are like those who dig a
well; see x + Béng choo.
Kwut Highminded, ambitious.
aE A rule, a compass; kivuy ké, HA
Kwuy #5 yan the compass and rule; a rule
y lu to walk by, according to rule, sui-
table, proper, orderly, a usage, a custom.
Kway ké hong wan che che yéa, Ff) 4h Fy Fi
co = iB kwuy ké sé hak e6"& dy chin Vhadu, the
KWUY
compass and rule bring squares and circles to the
utmost perfection; see ih -f Béng choo.
To peep at, to look at by stealth.
Kwuy AW, Kwuy kéén sit kay che ho,
Whw™d ch’hod laé dy hé hoey, people can peep at
B a Re Z. i Vhaou
all the good things in one’s dwelling; see the am
2% Lin gé.
To look out at a doors; to have an
Kwuy » BY eye to, to spy, to observe.
Chin put kam kwuy peng hé loéy,
Fe By al Ain iy 7 Chin i” kd hs
peng Uhaou k’hw"d lén hé laé, the Chin government
will not dare with their troops to have an eye to the
district within the river.
& Choo kwuy
Koray abcess
Kwuy . Ajay alike ; almost.
Great, gigantic, large of stature.
Kwuy way tek lip, (9 (it YEE
TE. twat han dy ling ka te Whéa,
men of great stature can stand alone; see the sp
aL Soo ke.
Kwuy $8 name of a bead, or a pearl.
A precious stone of an oblong form,
(3 the name of a
ayn?
Kwuy
Kwuy held by civil officers, when they
wait upon their sovereign; géuk
kwuy, =, the badge of office.
Chip kwuy kéuk kéung jé yéa, Ht =E 2 i
uy Dy gim géuk kwuy dy sé e ch’hin chéo"s
kéuk sin dy yéo"&, when (Confucius) held before
him the badge of office, he appeared as it were to
bend his body ; see the an ao Lin gé.
420
KWOUY |.
Kwuy The same as the above.
The door of an inner apartment; the
Kwuy = § pearly door; generally taken to
Es intimate the female apartments of
a dwelling.
The name of a constellation.
Kwuy Song thaé choé gnoé léén, gnoé
seng ché kwuy, ae rN yi ca
SF tt BB TR aS Sdng Phae choé goé neé"S, goe
léép cWhai"S cho hiéy té kwuy, in the 5th year of
the first emperor of the Sdng dynasty, five stars
collected together in the region of the kwuy constel-
lation; see the sp fi Soo ke.
Kwuy + K The name of a district. A sruname.
Choo kwuy, -J- HE, the name of
a bird.
=
Kwuy f} Kwuy e, AL WK, a cant term in use
among the priests of Buddha.
‘Vulg, koo: a tortoise; also written
EE, kwuy.
Héén hoé se kwuy, FA F- A
a, ker té se hoo, destinies may he discovered by
the reeds and the tortoise-shell.
a
Kwu y be! The name of a river.
Kwuy
Kwuy =>
L—¥
oddd
To return, to revert, to go- back;
= e!
kwuy sin, ei. IE, to return to
a
Kwuy i}
, obedience. Choo chaé Tin wat,
kwuy 6! kway 6! —f AE [a El i a
Bi Azh chob twa té Tin kéng, toot"S Iaé! toot”
laé! when Confucius was in the Tin country he
“x
KWUY
said, “let us return! let us return!” see the fe x
Lin gé.
ra A ghost, a spirit, a demon, an imp;
Kwiy mé kway, je i, the devil.
Hwuy ké kwiiy jé chéy che,
eheem yes JE IL A A. WA
u”™ sé lin dy kwhy jé chey che, sé séep sey yéd, to
sacrifice to a departed spirit, with whom we have no
business, is flattery; see the at BB Lin gé.
Kwiy sin, oD, AR, demons and spirits; k’han
kwiy, Ay yi Phw"d kwiy, to see a ghost, consi-
dered an unlucky omen.
Traitorous, villainous, roguish.
Kwiy
Li yh chd ch’hat kan kwty,
thieves are roguish and traitorous fellows; see the
yi Hh Sin téén.
7 Repeated ; also, wicked, corrupt.
Also read kwuy.
Kwiy
+
Kwiy
surname; sod kwiy, nh) as
se kwiy, the four seasons.
The mind moved and affected.
The name of a particular sort of
Kwuy
bamboo.
The Laurus cassia; a surname; kwiy
Kwiy hwa, KE E,, the Olea fragrans.
Gwat téung tan kwily téy yit che,
A tp Tt ft io RX gidyh tang 9 dy
tan kwiiy t2y chit ke, the red cassia is the finest flow-
er in the moon; see the na ay Koé se.
5G
421
K’ho? chék kan kway, So [hf |
Few, young, inferior, the last; a |
KWUY
Kwuy FS last of the ten horary characters.
Kwit Dear, not cheap.
ng ? P
Noble, honorable, dear, valuable ;
Kwiy but kway, VY sy meée"h kwiy,
—_ dear things.
Kwiy yéw théen hay, jé put chéuk é kaé yew,
Ht AKT hi HE VD, fff BB roy wo<
Uhee™S hay, jé b6 kadu & kdy hwdn 16, in point
of rank, he was in possession of the empire, and yet
he found all that insufficient to dissipate his sorrow ;
) see a F- Béng choo.
iz
Kwiy
The name of a vegetable; the sun-
flower; the genus Helianthus.
Way yéw kwhy hwa héang jit
k’heng, itis AR ¥s E. iD) H fii tok tok kwiy
hwa "a jit k’heng, the sunflower is the only flower
that turns towards the sun.
|
A rule, a measure. Séang bod to
kwiy yéa, F 4. ia PX th
s2 twa b6 to 1é Inoat tue, those in
Kwiiy
the higher circles have neither reason nor principle ;
sce ih -f- Béng choo.
A horse walking stately along.
Kwi
y ']
A road with nine branches; also
written je, kwiy, a man’s name,
Kwiy 7) The cheek bones.
Kwiy >
KWUY
Kwi A man’s name, one of the servants
wuy Be of Ge, Sin. A surname.
z Jefe A basket of earth; a basket for car-
’ Kwiy a = 25 rying earth, Wy san kéw jim,
KA kong k’hwuy yit kwiy, B iy
It H By paz ie +e chd swa kabu séém
kwan, kang ché kéém chit ling 4d Vhoé, in making
a hillock of nine fathoms height, to leave the work
when there was only a basket of earth needed to
finish it, &c.
Kwiy rushes, Yéw ho kwiy jé ko
5 K’hong sé che bin, 7 tay a
if a ¥L KR Zz Py woo ling géd cWhabu
ling &jé koe’y K’hong sé dy moot", there was a
ee grass basket; a hamper made of
man carrying a straw basket, who passed by before
the door of Confucius; see the Fain Bo Lin gé.
bak: 3
Kwiy iA present; also written BB, kway.
Ch’héng é kwiiy che, Ay GW ja
ZL, whENG Uh6 laé sdng e, we beg to sia it.
2)
To present, to offer, to send asa
To present food to any one}; food,
Kwi uy victuals. Lo jéak kwiy soo, 5
As @4 RB ladu dy sedou léén
429
KWUY
dy sang chéah, the old and weak men were engaged
in bringing food (to the laborers) ; see 7 F-
Béng choo.
anything ; to want, to be destitute.
x =
Kwiy
la Séksitkim kway, Ay 9% > FEE
chéoh ch’hod kim ap 4G, the stone house and golden
A casket, a chest for containing
casket. The name of a book.
A chest, a trunk; tok kwiy, ee
Kwiy vile toh kwiy, a counter, a table
with drawers. Lap chek é kim
kwiy che téung, 4h Wt + 4» Ke raf rfp
lap cl’hayh té kim kwiy dy tang e"8, to Keen the
records in a golden casket.
= A basket of earth ;-the same as B, ;
vee kwiy.
Kwiy Ais look on both sides.
Y
To kneel down, to make obeisance.
Séw lip put kway, ze MvA Ay
ie woo meé™h sew hoé lan, téoh
khéa u™ thang kwiy, when anything is given, stand
up to receive it, and do not kneel; see the Sit iat
K’héuk léy.
Kwiiy
Kwiy
Read léép: to draw, to pull; léép
kéung, tit Fy la kéung, to draw
a bow. Séang-kong soo P’héng-
seng léép sat Loé-hwan-kong, 3% Aas Ag w
‘ HE tit ag fi a. AS Séang-kong saé P*héng-
seng la thaé Loé-kwin-kong, Séang-kong sent
P*héng-seng to put Loé-hwAn-kong to death; see the
Eh pL S06 ke.
es Bate la, iby Ys a child’s cap.
é ZB La st, # wy. cotton wadding
for clothes.
Read léfing: the throat; lé(ng hoé,
wifi Mi 14 abu, the gullet.
to push aside; léQng
Read léfing: ide;
tf ying, }t it HE. la yung, to re-
move a stoppage. Lédng k’hae,
He Bil 14 k’hwuy, to push open a passage.
J, Read 16: to burn, to roast at the fire.
S
Read 16: arake; 16 tok, AY Aig
14 tak, a harrow, a roller, for le-
Stk
Sir
cH
5
La
veling and smoothing the ground.
Read lé: a kind of cockle.
Léa. ib) Ch’hé"4 sit kap 1¢, A a ps
Hl cl’he"4 chéah geo Ud, let us
just eat these cockles,
Hs, Read léw: a poisonous insect; léw
Lé 2 gé, Ye ie la géd,a spider ; léw
EP 0 «, WE WB £4 Ua get sea
spider’s web.
v- Read leAou: the fat of the inwards ;
s = > te leaou yéw, HG - 7h te lé
FY yéw, the fat of a pig’s kidnies.
Ch’hé ké héet ledou, I FE fi PB ci’hé e dy
hoéyh Id, take the blood and the fat of the entrails;
see the A. ite Se4ou gnay.
Léng 1é, fe fh la Ié, a kind of
Léa scaly be found in the moun-
tains, but something resembling a
fish ; the scales of which are used for medicinal
Lé
purposes; (the pangolin.)
J
Li
ie Disturbed in mind; the mind con-
fused.
La P’hok long, WE Hips phak la, to
spread about in the sun to dry.
Read 16: to dive the hand into a
La liquid in order to take hold of any-
thing.
a Read lo: the name for beating any-
La
thing.
A
LAE
F) A small boat; the name of a wild
Laé plum. Ko tin lé laé, a iy as
PAN BF kity ché téing le lak, of
fruits, the most precious are the plum and the laé.
Lae Laé saé, hh i, ragged clothes.
rn
oe To come, to induce to come; Ong
Laé laé, (E 2K, to come and go.
Yéw péng choo wan hong laé, put
sxx not? Af HN FA 38 7 A IH
{is - woo péng chod hwui"S pang lac, u™ yéd tek
kaé hoe? to have a friend who comes from a distance,
is it not delightful? see the Fy ai Lin gé.
To come; the same as the above;
also written 1K, laé.
T’héen m4 laé chéting sey kék,
K ii HK ns fie Ki Vhee"S bay laé chéting sae
kék, when the celestial horse (the dragon,) comes,
Laé
itis always from the utmost west ; (this is an expres-
sion used by the pretended, judges. of the sites of
dwellings and graves, who consider that the dragon,
the emblem of fortune, lies always towards the
west.) ;
Laé i)
The name ofa hill.
cs i] wae 1.6 lat, ee OR, the sounds used
in humming a tune ; also read laé.
q Téén laé ', the ground out-
Laé 1] » fA Lg &
side of a cultivated field.
A horse seven feet high; laé pin sam
Laé ch’héen, Ee HY, = i bdy
yy) boé s™a ch’heng, three, thousand
large mares; see the 5 JR, Woey hong.
424
| Laé
LAE
The name of a kind of grass, or’
weed; thistles.
Pit ch’ho laé, jim t’hoé téy, ch’hoo
che, Bal Hi. AK KF: a a yh Re ah Khwuy pit
cWhabu laé, jim choh thoé téy, try je e, to clear -
away the grass and weeds, and to cultivate the earth,
is the next in the degree of merit; see = +F-
Béng choo.
Lae A shed, a dwelling; tédng laé, te
Be the name of a terrace.
The name of a city; Sé laé, {I
Laé AR, a city in the ET, Teng
country.
A pear; laé séng léng lé, to sit stin
Laé
in, HE Mr AD BW
45 aM laé dy sai”S léng kwa
laé chéy chéth e haé lang, the nature of the pear is
cold and acid; to eat much of this fruit is injurious.
Laé zs y The same as the above.
z
To induce to come; wan jin put
hok, chek sew biin tek é laé che,
3a A 7 MS 5E HK 46
WA Ae Zaoui" dy ling i” hk lin, chek séw
bin tek é hod e laé, when people from a distance will
Laé
not submit to us, we should by literature and virtue
induce them to come.
To encourage any to come; 10 che
laé che, J Zz. PE Z o lée
dy téh bw kéd e lué, praise
Laé
their exertions, and encourage them to come; see
it. i Béng choo,
The pupil of the eye not even; wry
Hz & looks; p’han laé, Ht Wi. to
squint, to ogle.
~ LAH 425
: To present, to confer, to Bestow, to
Laé - give to ah inferior.
Chew yéw taé laé, séén jin sé hod,
Wh K AE ae NSE SB Chew tedou wod
twa laé, hé lang ché"4 pod, when the king of the
Chew dynasty gave his large gifts, the good people
were enriched; see the aa aE Lin gé.
Read lééy: within, inner, on the
Laé inside.
Hap goéy loéy che to yéa, iy
Ah py 2, SEL Ub Aap gee lat dy to 1, thus
joining the inward and outward principles; see the
rh hy Téung yang.
Pl
money.
Lé to put twan kéng téung jin, Ail 7} rs Pal
oa rh A laé to béy chém tooi"S ké"a téung dy
lang, the sharpest knife will never cut asunder the
Read lé: sharp, gainful; to lé, Jf
Fi to laé, a sharp knife ; lé chéén,
Al 5% laé cheé"8, the interest of
sare of a) man in the mirror.
hep Khak, DE Je, “a small kind
of mortar ; to jump, to leap.
Kr
Read Jap : wax, the wax of bees; lap
st # chéuk, hes Vy lah chek, a wax
candle.
Bit hong ch’haé hwa chok héng lap, Ds We i
FRE HE BE WB be pehang Whe hwwa chd wit”
lah, the honey bee seeks the flowers, in order to
make yellow wax.
Read ldap: the appearance of fire;
Lih lap jéuk, 4 ¥3| lih bah, to roast
flesh lap chéuk, AER ify lah chek,
a candle.
5 H
Read lap: hunting; t?4 lap, $7 i
Lith phith lth, to hunt.
Kim Ong téén lap @ ch’hoo, AN
Sm Hy 4 it Ww t"a éng p’hah lah té chéy léy
wity, now suppose your majesty were hunting here;
see mA F- Béng choo.
~ chs,
em Lak taé, Re 48 lak téy, a bundle,
or bag.
A)
RK i Read léuk: six; léuk sip, 7S —F
Lék 2 x lak chap, sixty ; sip léuk, +A nn
chap lak, sixteen.
Léik sip jé jé stn, FY + ii # ie lak chap
hidy jé hé kang sin, at sixty years of age, my ear
mz za Séang lin.
To scrape up, or scramble together
was obedient ; see the
Lak
with the hand.
Lak eae To scrape up anything with the nails.
_—
Lik To take hold of anything; to rest
the hand on anything. :
a
Lam
Covetous, greedy ; also written ik,
lam.
T’ham lam bod yéém, & ak
ATE 4m JK Cham lam bé yéd, to covet and desire with-
Fe. fh Cho twan.
The chirping of a swallow.
Lam 3] Yéén choo né lam gé léang kan,
=
Ue FE WA Ga BR Tel
ee" & né lam habu kong wa té né6"8 kan, the lit-
tle swallows are chirping and chattering together
out being satisfied; see the Ff
among the rafters
A
LAM
= To look at, to observe, to tic to
Lé Ba 1 k ,
am ook over.
par Yéén 14m eng hd, Mes we
yi yéén K’hw"d eng héting hé kéet, to survey
ex-
tensively all the heroes and brave men; see the K
WK aL Kong boo ké.
Ya Kam l4m, Bi ii kdn nd, an
426
A
LAM
Lam a4 Gé lam, ae B, the name ofa plant.
The south ; lam haé, if i, the
Lam FF southern sea. Ying yéa, k’ho
soo lam béén, Hf th, By (8
ri rial Yung yéd, Phang saé chéy lam bin, Ying
tin can be set to face the south; (i. e. can be put in of-
olive. fice, as all magistrates sit in their courts with their
Bz Po faces towards the south) see the = ah i ia 8. Lin gé.
Lam : The same as the above. | ;
tim ne Né lam, We i, the chirping noise
made by swallows.
Em
Lam * "5 To take up in the hand. The name ofa wood; lam héang
ron ‘Lam bok, Ay AP ZN lam héo"9 ch’hd,
Je a fragrant kind of wood.
Lam To take hold of. Ne ss
A cA -. Lam 1am, a ai, the appearance
| rye pit of much talking, loquacity.
Lam ] To take hold of, and keep fast. | we Blies'a plant Polyeduam Cixnenads
| Lam ‘PP oe lam, 5 Le purple; kay
ae
lam sin ms the name
/ Weak, without strength ; inferior, : 4 in E ie
Lam of an idol; the name of a plant, used for dyeing an
Bex bad, cowardly. :
4 azure color.
= RO téén, At HA lan ch’han, 4 plo lay, 4m tin FE, torn and ragged
Lam JF. z moist ground, a marshy, sloppy Lam clothes; tattered garments. Pit
place. loé lam lay é k’héy kéang, a
2B A male person; 1am jin, BY KN s % thi - W EX ies pit loé ch’héa lam liy
Lam ta po lang, aman; lam lé, B sa & Whéy Whwouy kéang kaé, with only a bam-
tr ta po kap cha boé, men and
women; also written (Bi, lam.
Chéang séang pin bob chéding, lam jé tong choo
Lean A A EE OE
ip chédng kwun chaé séang pin tey bé chéng, ta
po ké"é téoh ka té choo kéing béng, generals and
prime ministers have originally no hereditary suc-
cession, (their offices are not hereditary,) but every
young man must depend on his own exertions.
boo carriage, and tattered garments, he opened out
the borders of his territory; see the zz (ah Cho
twan.
Lam sam, fe , eae cor-
rupt, vicious.
Lam ie kad, TE it, le hd, any
thing incorrect, cut of order.
Lam
A
LAN
LAM 427
Lam Pe Vulg. nd: a basket; a surname. Lam a The sound) of carriages; the rum-
Mane Ti bling of carriage wheels.
A hill ee
Lam’ illy appearance; a mountain Lam / 3 ie bubbling up of a fountain.
breeze.
| 4
The name of a country ; also writ- Y omg
Lam sad Hit, ee Lam ' A tow-rope for pulling a boat along.
Lam To drink off; to covet. Lam BE Lam kam, i Bi, covetous of
Ti wealth
The name of a fruit, like an almond,
Lam Lam Ay Soft leather.
a plum; the leaves are like those
of the mulberry.
}
but sour; some say, that it is like |
|
$ |
|
|
# > bere: overflowing ; hwan lam |
Lam iB € téung kok, JL jz Ws rh
; hwin lam té téung kok, over- |
flowing the middle country; see ia -f- Béng choo. |
A railing ; lam ke Hinr WE. lan cl’héa, |
- > /
Lam a prison cart, or cage, for the con- |
veyance of prisoners from one
place to another.
Chéet lam seng tit sin, dy a WE iti Fa
cheéh lin kan seng pedou tedou tit dy jin sin,
the broken railing will remain as a signal for faithful
ministers ; (this was said by a prince who sentenced
one ofhis ministers to death, for faithfully reprov-
_ing him, and afterwards, when his minister broke
the railing rather than be taken away, ordered him
left
it
to be reprieved, and the broken railing to be
as an encouragement to others;) see the rp
Soo ke.
ipsa bulwarks of a ship of war, in-
Lam fap tended as a defense against stones
and arrows.
A corn, or induration of the skin on
the hands or feet.
Lan 10, Hj 5 phin to"a, lazy,
Lan idle; also written Wi, lan.
A face covered with shame, and red
Lan with blushes. Kwan ké sek lan
lan jéen, PH HH C4 He aR.
SI Wao" € dy sek dng dng dy “yer, look how
any
his countenance is suffused with blushes; see ih
F- Béng choo.
Lan Hef r respect, to reverence, to fear.
paar)
Read choo: we, us; choo téng jin,
Lin ry Re A lan té"& lang, we
Chinese.
a Ee To screen, to interpose between ;
Lan fe bin lan, FA bel moot"S lan, a
screen before a door.
A
LAN
Chin k’hé LéAng ch’héen é 1é, yéw hé san é lan che,
BERTFRABA MW UY Z
Chin kok k’h? Lédng kok ché"4 ch’heng gwa lé, woo
kang hé sw"a né™G € jéa lin e, Chin is -distant
from the Léang country upwards of a thousand fur-
longs, and rivers and mountains divide them from
one another ; see the ink He Chéén kok ch’hek.
Lan hwa, Fa} Ke, the name ofa
flower; the general name for the
Lan
class Gynandria. Morrison.
When there is only one flower on each stalk, and
the fragance is abundant, it is called pap lan; but
when there are many flowers on one stalk, and the
fragrance is diminished, the flower is called ¥B ,hway.
Lan chap, Hie fe nw"d chih, to
Aa hinder, to stop ; chéa lan, ni Hi
lan ché,
teal ik nw"é ché, to stop, to intercept.
,
Lan yi
Lan Hf] P’héen lan, tn Hi mixed colors.
.
vin Bef Vulg. sh: difficult; kan lan, EAN
uae, troubled, distressed.
Chek 14n é kwun, wiy che kéung,
a HE iN A aH a Ay t"@ oh dy so0 kap jin
Hd kéng kéd kéung, to reprove one’s prince in
" difficult matters is a token of respect; see ih +
Béng choo.
trade, a balcony; gnéw lan, i
Lan es
Hyp £04 lan, a fold for cattle.
Lan Bebe scarce.
Lan
jéa nw"d, to obstruct ;
Waves, a flowing expanse of water.
Lan kan, Hig HF, a railing, a balus-
428
LANG
Read léng: superabundant, super-
)
Lin = fluous; léng ch’hiy, y REE lan
sdn, odd, miscellaneous; over and
above.
Read lin: scales; gé lin, fi. fie
hé lan, the scales of a fish.
Lén
» Hwan lin ché4 seng e sé gé, XL
fie y= HE ys HE #4 hwan wood lin dy meé™h
sai"S twa té chédng hé, all scales are produced on
what are generally considered fish (fishes have scales).
Vulg. nwa: rotten, boiled to rags,
decayed, and decomposed ; ch’han
Lan if
lan, We ie, bright, clear, reful-
gent. Béng seng yéw lan, A is A ia béng
clW’hai"& woo lan, the bright stars are clear; see the
va inl, Téng hong.
Lan ban, fe i, dripping, con-
stantly is
Chae lan, R HE, misfortune, af-
fliction; to compare.
Lim lan boé koé béén, ie Eig
Se 43] Gf lim kan lan dy sé b6 ho€ cl’ hea bééns
on coming into trouble, do not improperly seek de-
liverance ;* see the ith iz K’héuk léy.
E k’him séw yew hé Jan yéen? 7A F BR AR
fy Bat 5 kap Whim stw pé-wod sa meé"h oh?
why should we compare ourselves with birds and
beasts ? see a F Béng choo.
Ay Sik leng, Fy WA chédh lang, a hole
Pp in a rock.
Lang
> Ch’hong léng, te if cl’ hang
ws lang, the noise’ of calling to one
The sound of a drum
Lan iy
Lang
another.
beating the retreat.
A
LANG
K’hong long, Ft te Mhai"S lang, a
Lang level place in a valley, fitted for
cultivation; also written fie, lone.
s Ie» Read long: a basket; séang long,
Lang BE, $i 4G seo" ling, a basket or
A trunk; nedou long, B se chedou
ldng, a bird’s cage; teng long, Us rid teng ling,
a lantern,
Read long: clear; béng long, HH
Lan,
S ils béng lang, distinct and clear.
z Read jin: a man; h"o jin, - XK
Ling h6 ling, a good man.
Jin j@ put jin, j@ léy ho? AL Ty
A EE tp iF (a tang na a jin tek, e hwat ley
s"a meé"h taé wi? if people have no benevolence,
what can they do towards fulfilling propriety ? see the
a if Séang lin,
Lang To beat, to strike,
Lang To rub, to grind, to polish,
fe" long: deaf; jé long, ¥. ia
Ling A ch’haou hé ling, deaf, unable to
hear.
Jé put vhéng gnoé seng che hé, wat long, F AR
He FH EZ Fn ED BB ie Whang bo vhe"a
goé sé"a dy hd, king kéd lang, when the ear cannot
distinguish the harmony of the five sounds, it is call-
ed deafness,
Phe Read léng: a cage; ne4ou léng, B
Lang HE, €é chedou ling, a bird’s cage;
teng léng, Ks nig teng ling, a
lantern.
Jit gwat long téung nedou, 5 | A fi yh BR
oT
429
2
LAOU
jit goéyh ling téung dy chedou, the sun and moon
(in the heavens) are like a bird in the cage.
24 Léng héet, J [ffl dang hityh, mat-
Ling ji ter and blood.
re Hoé pat jit o€ léng, te ANB
in i aou payh jit chéw abu lang, after eight
days (the patient) will vomit matter.
FRI To amuse children by soothing
Lang
words,
Péén hoé long, $33 Lita 1% pec"S
Lang kaéu lang, to play apish tricks ;
to juggle, to perform sleight of
hand tricks.
Read long: to sport with, to trifle;
hé long, RR - he lang, to play.
E-goe jéak j@ put hd long, By Fe
DA ih A LF- FF. E-goé noot"S chi"a jé u™ ad
ga6u chéén, E-goé was weak (in his childhood),
and was not fond of play; see the FE fai Cho twan,
AEE 0 instrument for catching fish; a
Ling
Lan
~ 5 Vv hand-net,
re ;
se ind .
Laou Ae Laou — ti , great of sta-
ture, gigantic.
Laou yéép, £ BE abu héoh, the
siri leaf or leaf of the betel pepper,
chewed with the areca nut.
Laéu on A sound, a noise.
To bend, to flinch, to draw back.
Put hoo laou, put bok 6, A 8
+ 3 | He i néw bah, w™
chabu bak, not to allow one’s flesh to flinch, or eyes
to blink; see ri F Béng choo,
Laéu
LAOU
ag RS Read kwaé: a rogue; kwaé chod,
Laéu se
4 F- laéu d, a cheat.
Laou
# a P= Read lok : to fall ; 16k yéep, B a
Laou . v ladu hééh, the fall of the leaf.
Goé tong lok yéép, théen hay
cl’hew, 42% Hel i HE K - AK g0¢ téng ladu
“ nébh Phee"S ay cl’hew, when the goé tong casts
its leaves, all the world knows that it is autumn,
R
Laéu
Read loé: a gallery, an upper
room, a chamber. Heéou gwat
chedou kang loé, Be A Ha
yx HE hedou goéyh chéd kang laéu, the clear
moon shines upon the gallery by the river’s brink.
Read léw: to flow, to run down
Labu | ‘ - like water. Léw siiy che way but
: Wu. yéa, put, eng k’ho put héng, Hic
KZ Pa Doe Ae GR AR AT et
chity dy chd meé™h, 66 mw" k’ho chew bé ké"a,
flowing water is of such a nature that if it does
‘not first fill up its measure, it does not, flow on; see
m4 =F Béng choo. i
. Evsang léw,
OF léw’: to detain ;
Labu ae #8 2H séo ladu, to entértain one.
Yéw yéuk way 6ng léw héng
chéa, AR ek Bs a ot 1 47 KG w0d dy ae
Phéy dng ladu e ké"A, there was one,who wished
on behalf of the king, to detain him “from his jour-
ney; see mh =f. Beng choo.
y Read lw: a surname; Léw-pang,
Laéu ; Ja Zi Fh Ladu-pang, the founder
of the ee, Han dynasty.
430
y Taou laou, ia #. soldiers plun-
dering people’s goods.
LAOU
A small gong, or a bell without a
Laéu tongue , which is held by the cap-
tain of a troop, in order to arouse
the attention of his soldiers.
Labu 62 Read lew: as Kaou-léw-pa, we ney
FQ NW Ka-laéu-pa, Batavia.
BS
EE Busy, not tranquil; laou jéét, Fal
#|
L
Laou | os 33 ladu jwith, bustling, all alive.
r Laou: tong, Fé) Hh}, to disturb
one; also written WA, la0u.
Laou,taou, Bk Ba, an ugly deform-
ed child.
Laou
Laou ch’hong, Tai ie labu ch’he"S>
Lau
y ry ; a running sore.:
A leaky house.
Laou
S .
: » Read lod: to leak ; lod séet, fa sit
Laiu *% labu séet, to leak out, as a secret;
ch’hwan loé, fi. NF chiin laou,
aleaky ship; ok loe, Ja jf ohhod ladu, a leaky
house; loé choo, Hi tt lau 4, a fannel, a tun-
dish ; loe ch’hut, re Ae lau ch’hut, to leak out ;
keng loé, iid ie kai" ladu, an hourglass, formed
of water instead of sand ; ‘a clepsydra.
Loé chin géuk: hoé ‘kan, sea He 5 9 as ny
laou chin géuk hoé ta,-when the hourglass is run
out, the pearly cup is dry. ~
! py Rew lb: olds lo jin, Fe A taou
Laéu ae Jang, an old man. Kip ké lo yéa,
: kaé che chaé tek, a Hk x.
7
ro Tk Fi #é A: hip kadue ladu, téoh héng
kad té ae tit tédh, when people are old, they
should be careful of the desire to obtain everything,
(i e. of covetousness ;) see the Bi #H Lin gé.
LAP
Ci’hap lap, 6 fill, 2 dwarfish
person,
> AB
&i)
To sink down, as in the mud; oé
lap, VAS Ai), a muddy road.
Loose skin; the skin loose and
Lap
shriveled.
a
KR To receive, to obtain; lap hok, 4h
o Als jij, to obtain happiness; lap
ayy héang, AL $0) lap bay a, to pay
tribute.
Ch’hut lap che lin, wuy che yéw soo, He ty 4
iH me A BY cl’hut lap dy lin, sek kong
kéd wo0 soo kw"a, to display niggardliness in bring-
ing out presents is what may be called a man in
office ; (because Chinese officers are generally back-
ward in making presents 5) see ra f- Béng choo:
To receive, to allow to enter; also
Lap read loéy: within. Pé bin jé put
EN i PL ih AR ater
moot"S jé. i lap séw, to shut the door, and refuse
to admit-one; ‘see aa F- Beng choo.
> Lap e, AN x, the garments of
Lap Nn the priests of Buddha; bwat lap,
rs ih, a priest’s cap. ,
The end of winter; lap gwat, nh
FA , the twelfth month, when sac-
rifices are offered to all the gods
‘together; also written fifa, lap.
Vulg. Jah: to hunt; "4 lap, J A
Lap | _p’ hah lah, to bgt.
| Lap chéa ‘kaou ch*hok 6 to loé,
weryt Ba, p'hih Wah dy ling
Lap
431
LAT
séo kaou ch’hok té to loé, the hunters meet and cross
one another in the roads..
To step over, to jump across; lap
Lap \3 téng, pe Ey to step over to
another class ; to jump over the re-
gular series, aiming to be wise all at once.
Put Kho lap téng j@ chin, % BY Ps 2 Thy HE
ui” hang lap kiey téng kay jé jip; do not seek
to get forward by stepping over the classes; see
yx 5 a 4 Choo bitin kong.
i Lap chap, +8 +, to be mixed and
jumbled together.
As Lap cha (is di ick
La p chap, fs: isorderly, wick-
es, te
A party-colored rope for towing a
Lap
boat.
Valg. Jah: the appearance of fire;
Lap to:roast at the fire; lap jéuk,
nea By lth bah, to roast flesh.
Lap eB Vulg. lah > wax; ‘jap chéuk, Wit HE
lih chek, a wax candle.
The name of a river; yéak Chey
7 “Lat -j chod choo haé, jf if
a im ¥E BB Yip Pheouy tedou
Chéy kap Lat dy chiiy, jé ch’hwda jip haé, he open-
ed out the Chéy and Lat rivers, and led them into
the sea; see in +f: Béng choo,
x
Lat Vulg. hodh: acrid, pungent, hot to
the taste.
e same as the aboye.
LAT 4
Wicked, perverse, warped by pre-
judice and error.
Lat i]
Bod kwae lat che sim, 495 Ff
ip] e. Xt béh wood kwae lat dy sim kw"a, do not
harbor a perverse and wicked mind.
Lat | Pwat lat, id Fil ‘ the hand stretch-
ed out, the arm made bare.
Lat 4 | The name of a fish; also written
a
NT} is eh, lat.
Lat To press anything heavily with the
hy hand.
mB L6 lat, ae Fil, an exclamation, in-
Lat =] timating thankfulness, and obliga-
’
of trouble.”
tion :—* I put you to a great deal
Read lék: strength, energy; k’hé
lek, $4 J] Whwity lat, animal
strength; yéw lék, A y/ | oo
lat, to be strong.
Hwuy kéang yéw lék ché4, put léng héng yéa,
JE OR A 71 A AS iG AT A nae detng
béng, woo lat dy ling, béy ké"4 chéy ley sod, ex-
- Lat
cept a man be powerful and strong, he cannot do this.
Ww Read lék: a chestnut-tree ; lék choo,
7IN = -F- lat ché, chestnuts.
Was lat, J fF, a kind of sore,
2.
NG sound.
Lay Ini Lé lé lay lay, pS Op rT Ba,
ambiguous and unintelligible.
Lat
Lat
#
Lay
‘wip ad
¢ or *
LE g
sb
nr Read lek: loud thunder; p’hek lek,
Layh pe fie a phek layh, a violent clap
Miche, of thunder.
t: 5x7 a yim: the violent crying ofa
Layh
child, till its voice is gone.
8
—*
Layh VR rea lék: the name of a fish.
pdop/
Liyh AD To split open; to strike.
Layh To open a door.
Lé
| VE
AA Read lip: a hat; téuk lip, t¥ cia
AZ
tek layh, a bamboo hat.
A light breeze; le hong, sia jal,
a gentle wind; /e le d, a little,
Héang lé, $i RB héo"S lé, a vil-
Fa lage; lin 16, BB FA, a_neighbor-
hood ; also, a Chinese mile or fur-
long, a little less than the third of an English mile.
Lé jin way bé, FR FL BE héoP& le laé woa
jin W’hah hé, in a village benevolence is amiable ; see
the | ma Séang lin,
Tay che chéang k’he yé4 ch’héen yéw é lé, Hh
Z. WH AU TF A RR BL ey ty sto
Whe yéd, woo chit ch’heng gwa lé, the countries are
distant from one another more than a thousand lé;
see Fa + Béng choo.
P’hé lé, ins A@, vulgar, low; any
how. Chit jé put lé, 4 Tj AN
AE. plain without being vulgar,
LE
oy)
¥
axé The inside, within ; sam 1é, ry #f
2H s"a lé, the lining of’a garment.
a Chek chéing but che pedaou /é
cheng ch’hoe bod put t0, Hl) pia by] Ts 3 ray
Hii #a 4m Ar Fi] chek chéting meé"h dy gwa la
cheng ch’ hoe bé a” hadu, then the external and inter-
nal parts, the coarse and subtle matter of all things,
will be altogether known ; see the k , Taé hak.
Lé gé, fie 4, lé hé, a kind of
carp, the chief of fresh water fish.
yy) H6 1é teng lé(ing bin, i) eR
bi #8 FA hé laé bin dy lé hé payh chéo"9 lédng
dy moot”S, the river carp has ascended the dragon’s
gate; (alluding to the successes of literary students.)
Lé Brother’s wives call one another, Anh
UB, yew le.
Many, a multitude; an army; a
Lé stranger, a guest.
Yin-séang che lé,
fee BZ We HE AD Hh Vinsine oy
chéung lang, e dy chd hiéy ch’hin chéo"S ch’héw nd,
the multitude of the Yin-séang dynasty, when assem-
bled together, resembles a forest; see the ae aw
Se keng.
Ong-sun-kéy té kwun lé, == ih 1 4 ci ik
Ong-sun-kdy té kwdn kwun lé, Ong-sun-kay mana-
ged the army; see the oh pe =& Lin gé.
Bo6 béng pin lé, fi. 3 im ft Wik ia” Phang béy ke
tit lang k’hityh, don’t forget strangers and guests;
see th + Béng choo.
eo The name ofa sacrifice, offered to
the hills and rivers.
Kway-sé lé @ T’hae-san, AS K
iii vi i iy Kwity-sé hédn lé chey té T’hae
sw"a, Kwily-sé offered the lé sacrifice at T’haé-
sw"a; see the ai} att en
Te Sa
Lin gé.
433
ké hady jé lim, |
*
7
LE
Fre" backbone; 1é lek hong kong,
, 4 Ty Hy Fil) Pha chick hroue
strength of the backbone was just then firm; see
the J}. AE Se4ou gnay.
Various, many, several; 1é ch’hod,
Be WK tak paé, several times, ot-
ten.
Lé cheng é jin, jE ie A KM tak paé 38 pe
séw k’h2, often hated by people; see the = =A oa
Lin gé.
dy lat tod tod d kong gnay, the
Lam le, ii ae ragged torn clothes,
tattered garments.
Jé lé, ae Myr crooked, intertwined ;
lam |é, a fe, ragged.
A small kind of plum; héng 1é, Ay
ZR, traveling baggage ; a surname.
say
.
Kwa téén put lap lé, lé hay put
ee Cie Sa
a kwa ch’hin boh payh RhE dy, lé kha boh twa
kin, in a melon field don’t pull up the heels of your
shoes, and under a plum tree don’t fillip the dust off
your cap; (lest you should be suspected of stealing
the melons or plums.)
A female,a young woman, an un-
married woman.
Lé
Léng yéw @ ch’héuk, lé yéw é poe,
Po AA BR AR chan crenan woo
eh’ hun dy ch’hek, cha boé wood sin dy poe, thus hius-
bandmen would have a superabundance of corn, and
females would have plenty of cloth; see wh F-
Béng choo.
»
Lé a Read jé: you, thou,
A : A
LE 434 LE
That which the foot treads upon, a
shoe; to tread; also, happiness.
Lok ché kwun-choo, hok lé séw
cue $F HR EAR Z ening
lok kwun cho6, hok lé teé"8 neé"S e, how happy is
the good man! prosperity and good fortune cleave
to him. see the /}\ iid Sedou gnay.
7” regulate, to adjust, to manage ;
Ft reason, principle, meaning; to lé,
oe 34 JH doctrine; yéw 1é, AA
fH reasonable; t’héen 1é, RK pul the celestial |
principle, Providence ; leaou lé, Kt ye to manage.
Séet 1é yim yang, Bath 38 [ie B b6 ledou 1é
yim yang, to oe the yin and yang (dual prin-
ciples) ; see the 2 EE Se keng.
T’héen 1é Sahat jeén, FE FP Wa ae. Phee™S
lé chéd kadu téoh, the celestial principle reflects all
things plainly.
Yom > Ni
sagt) E le, Yi TE. to walk aside, to
follow secretly ; connected.
= To flay; le p’hé, FA Re Piliey,
ZF) to flay off the ie
Le Clear, bright, elegant; also, a wild
beast. Jé jit gwat che lé béng,
VA) io AZ BM me
chéo"S jit goéyh dy lé béng, like the brightness
of the sun and moon.
To leave, to separate; to be separat-
ed to a small distance is called
rate 1é, and to a great one ii,
péet. Hod choo 1é san, oe F lait TW pay
hé"G lé sw"a, parents and children separated one
from another; see ha -¥- Béng choo.
voRn Lim le, HK #8, a perpetual drop-
Lé / ping, a constant rain, thoroughly
wet. Taé é lim lé, k BGI Hk
3 twa hod Um lé, a heavy shower drenching down-
omens.
—_
La ) 5 Happiness, and prosperity ; happy
Lé The name of a plant, a sort of grass
] like foxtail.
Lé A woman’s petticoat, or apron ; also,
a girdle.
ee same as the above; ch’hin kéet
Lé ke 16, 3 aa + fs ch’hin
, ay kat e dy lé, she tied her own
girdle; see the ay A&E Se keng.
Chéep le, He ze a white hat.
@>
Ly
APE Lé pa, ft te a fence, a bamboo
Lé aie railing. Ch’haé kéuk tong lé hay,
R Ay Ht fife T ban kek
hwa té teng lé dy k’ha, to pluck a chrysanthemum
flower from under the eastern fence.
& Ch’hadu 1é, int fi, a bamboo
Lé- strainer, used in taking rice out
| of the pot.
Léw lé, Hit a, the name ofa pear! ;
Le t pho 1é, He ts prho léy, glass,
anything transparent, and vitreous.
Lé The name of an evil spirit.
A - A
LE 435 LE
A kind of dragon; kaou léfng 4
ch’hek 18, Be ae Ir Wy all | Lé Be ass; yéa 16, BF Ge. a wild ass.
»
sorts of dragons, and red serpents.
= dee Thin, weak wine; poe cho yim lé,
Lé fifi il BK igs chéah chaou | Lé Spittle, saliva; léting 1é, ae He
} lim lé, to chew the grains and lédng nwa, dragon’s spittle.
quaff the thin wine. Poet Ae es ee:
es
@>
> Che 1é, Ik is, an affair in which = 4G, a down and an atom, the
Us , ee co.
there is much trouble. smallest particle of anything.
K’hong-choo 1é téng choo se, ¥[, -F- ig id
3H FE K’hing-cho6 ledow lé tea teh choo cl’ hityh,
n Bwat lé, 4 the name of a flo-
Lé ei) a ‘il 2 Confucius regulated and fixed all the books; see
wer, the Jasminum grandiflorum, =
the Fy EE, S06 ke.
A widow,a woman, who has lost
Le | Kap lé a sort of oyster. “ . ,
“P » es Hf, : . Lé her husband. Lé yea, hé haé?
tik bt | = kw" é boé, woo
s"a meé™h haé? widows, what harm can they do?
Lé Ko lé, fal RE. the country of Corea. ; 7
see the Te ili Cho twan.
A kind of straw; coarse grass ; gan
== 2 Hong le, ra Blt» a yellow kind of gnaé ké 1, F Xi] He si
Lé FX bird. Lim bok chwan hong le, |
kong kwth e dy ko ch’haéu, talking
yy) ne
# 7X i iM iat get about cutting the coarse grass; see the Al fa
dy cW’hd tit habu héng lé, in the trees of the wood
Chew lam,
the yellow finches are screaming.
rae] \ aes a Soe coe
Ne
crooked spine.
n inut
Le A horse of a beautiful jet black. Lé Hwun le, Zp jig ) Dies Sopa
») , division ; small weights.
A wheelbarrow, anything for car-
Lé va Ui im, eer pant, Lé rying earth in; a hod, a basket.
used for dyeing red, a kind of reed. Ka’ kwuy hw4n Idy lé je yéém
A shed; ch’ho 18, Bi lf ch’hasu che, Be Ge FR Wh HE in HE ZL kee wh
Lé 12, a straw shed; séa le, A> fe, toot& lat, ying iy kap Ue Whd yéém Wham e,
acottage. Lam Yang Choo-kat lé, for he returned back again, and took a basket and
fA 34 i B ig. lam Yang woo Choo-kat dy lé, a wheelbarrow to get earth with, in order to bury
on the southern Yang is the hut of Choo-kat-léang. (his parents); see jf > Béng choo.
L
o>
LE 436
HB, a fox; t’hMa jit kd
Hoé 1é,
zu che Rid sit che, Al, H if
aa BY LM e Z, pat jit keng
kody e, hoé 1é chéath e, another day passing by, he
found that the foxes had been eating (the corpse) 5
see ho Béng choo.
The same as the preceding.
Lé gé, AE 2h coarse, vulgar ex-
?
oH
pressions.
The gate of a village; a hamlet con-
sisting of 25 families.
a Tek choéy é héang tong chew lé,
‘i BF: is yal i Ni Fal tek chiéy kap héo"&
tong chew lé ay ling, to offend against the people of
one’s district or circuit, village or hamlet; see the
iz jy Fh) Léy loéy chek.
To be sorrowful, to be grieved; héng
} ch’hoo pek 1é, pes Wy B HE
i to6 tédh chéy léy chéd payh hang
dy hwdn 16, meeting with these hundred troubles ; see
the > fil Ong hong.
Read léy: a kind of black wood;
J 1é bin, Ag KR, the black-headed
“Rk
people, the Chinese.
Jo Read lé€m: ablind, a screen; bin
léém, FA Bie moot"S 1é, a door
blind.
Vulg. Jaé: gain, advantage, interest ;
API sharp, cutting ; a surname.
Se4ou jin jé é lé, ny K Way
is Ail sdy dy ling bat chéy léy lé, little minded
people think of nothing but gain; see the km Fin
Séang lin.
Chaé 1é, yy Ai; profit, gain; lé chéén, FR) Sa
laé ché"&, interest of money.
"
%.
: > +
tal'® oe ‘
LE et As
Si
" Leng 18, KP ffi) leng laz, cunning,
artful, clever.
> Ay le, nN ii sé6 lé, fa diar-
‘
rhea, or looseness of the bowels.
v
To flow rapidly; the same as the
above.
A law, a rule, a regulation ; to com-
} pare, to adjust; lut lé, ef fil.
laws and regulations.
] A tree growing crosswise.
aD To sink in, as in the mud.
A follower, a friend, a companion, a
fellow.
Lin pat lé héng, Bi 2 1 4F
lin b6 séo pwd ké"4, the fabulous animal lin does
not go about in herds.
Lut lé, 4 Fi, laws and regula-
ie tions; the spine; also, long; a
surname. Lésdng, f4 Sp oManila.
Y va A long standing sickness.
1 The lintel of a door.
To come to, to come before, to des-
cend toward; also written yi. Je.
v, Chong é lé che; Ein We 4 rg
géém chong é laé kadu e, to come before the people
with severity and rigor; see the em aa Lin gé.
LE
To be separated from, to a small dis-
tance, or for a short time.
E kwun lé chéa, fA A Batt a
_ kap lé séo lé, when separated from you, &c.
on
Lé BED Inciterens indisposed for exertion.
wo
up” rail at; lé ma, = B lé mai”9>
Le = to scold.
Sedou jin wan jé le jé, Jv J,
FE ye Ay sedou jin wan laviin lé 1 mai?
437
lé, worthless people dislike you and rail at you; see |
the it AG Se keng.
To consider; sod lé, BA ig. to
jas
ponder over, to be anxious about.
An jé hoé léng le, Fa i is
HE ja an jé abu éy sod le, when people are at rest,
then they may consider ; see the k fh Taé hak.
Lé
ha y To strain any liquid; 1é choo, i
Ac FF lé d, a strainer.
Lé Vulg. léy: a file; to file anything.
io
Le p An euphonic particle, used at the end
of colloquial sentences.
La The name of a tree, of the bark of
e -_
which paper is made.
Kwan lé, ‘= bu kw" a lé, an officer
Lé of government.
T’héen choo soo lé té ké kok,
a Ff (gi ip 4 tt [a hing tey saé chit dy
kw"a lé té e dy kok, the emperor employed an officer
to manage the aflairs of his province; see fy —f-
Beng choo."
5K
ey
LEAK
os py
Léa Ee Soup made of bones.
Léa Loose skin.
be
nr
Léah P ] To cut off, to break short; to stick.
4
R
Léah Read léak: to take by force.
PR Read n4: to take hold of; na jin,
Léiih 2B AK léth lang, to apprehend
Ff people.
Lith AES Tie same as the above; to seize, to
—-- take.
Read poé : to catch ; lé bod tuy poé
Lith 4B che k’hoé, E me 56 fifi re
VE hula le b6 tuy leah lin dy
kan k’hoé, we are not harassed with officers coming
BN
Léak
to take us up.
A little, trifling; hwat leak, 2 [I.
ne to treat lightly; kan leak, AR In
to cut short, to abbreviate; yadu
léak, bs Ne, the most important part.
Téang-léang séw sam leak che swat, ie fa a
=z PR Teo"S-ledng siw sMa dy boe leak
dy sdéyh, Téo8-léang received the explanation ot
three important plans. Also written Re, leak.
ee To plunder, to take as a prey ; léak
Léak eR @ kaou yes, ft PA RK BY
léak meé"h té kaou yéd, to plun-
der on the borders and in the wilderness; see the
iy fold Fi Chéeén kok ch’hek.
ate
LEANG
Léak AWS name of a god.
a -
a Vulg. n6: two in number; also vulg.
Léang , yn né6"S: a tael in weight; sip léuk
lé4ng wily yit kin, B WB i
Fy sesh Fr chap lak né6"& chd chit kin, sixteen
taels make one catty; (a tael is 14 oz, troy.)
Lédne Ké léang, 15d 5, clever, inge-
= nious, artful. ;
Bong léang, ag ihm, the spirits in-
Léang
festing marshy ground.
eS yp Good, virtuous; séén léang, as R k
Léang good and gentle. Yit jin gwan
léang, ban pang é cheng, —~ A
Ft jes ig #R Ww Ey chit lang séén lédng,
ban pang & cheng keng, when one man is eminent-
ly excellent, all countries will be purified by him ;
see the a * A Se vhaé kap. ;!
' Vulg. né6"8: a young lady; sin
Léang aR léang, Ff dy sin né6"8, a bride.
When the daughter of the first
emperor of the BS, Téng dynasty raised a troop
in defense of her~father’s cause, the regiment she
raised was called (lé4ng choo kwun, dh + Bp
: a a dy kwun,) ‘the young lady’s troop;’ see the
pe de Téng se.
Léang AB ™ same as R, léang: good.
The same as if, léang: provisions;
léang ch’ho, i c=) néo"s
ch’ha6u, provender. Séen héng
léang, hoé héng peng, FE. 4 na “iia 4F Ee
taé seng ké"4 né6"8, tdy adu ke" peng, first send
Léang
the provisions and afterwards the troops.
438
«ah
LEANG
Vulg. né6"8; provisions, necessaries ;
chéén 1léang, BS HB cheeng
Léang Re
né6"8, taxes, revenue; bé léang,
" fiz bé né6"8, rice and provender.
Naé ko hoé léAng, 4 HE fe Ke naé paou pak
ta dy bé né68, and then bundle up the dry provi-
sions (ready for a march); see the kK AE Taé gnay.
by i= To measure; séang léAng, i &
Léang E =] soo né6"S,, to consult, to deliberate.
I Liang ke Iek, chd ké 503, #3
aD W tik am ze né6"S ¢ dy lat, chde dy soo,
to measure one’s strength, before engaging in any-
thing. Sdng-t’had-choé, 42 FX jfH, the first em-
peror of the Song dynasty, with Ted-p’hoé, Ht 7S
(séang léang téng T’haé-gwan, re ie ie a
RR soo né6"S té"a tébh T’hae-gwdn,) consulted
about settling the region of T’haé-gwan.
en Ch beng léang, is ie , cool and
Léang 7 ih agreeable. A slight degree of cold
v
Léang y
pe
the people of the K’hek country are generally pos-
is called op , 1éAng, coolness.
Thin, slender; K’hek to léang tek,
oe By ie hea K’hek kok dy
ling chéy woo poh dy tek heéng,
sessed of a very moderate share of virtue; see the
A {8 Cho twan.
wen Vile. né6"S Iéy: a mother; put bin
yéa léAng k’hok choo seng, 7,3
fe] HK BE RE RE
vhE"a yéd né6"S tit Whadu ké"d dy sé"a, we do
Léang
not hear the sound of a mother’s voice weeping for
her children,
» Akind of grain, Barbadoes millet ;
Léang Yj ’ the Holcus sorghum, Vulg. né6"8:
asurname. Sin ch’huy bain héng
léang, 3 KK fil Ht YE sin cWhiey vhi@a
boéyh wut"I lédng, for a new boiling of the pot, we
have heard that the yellow grain is requisite,
LEANG
% Be
Léang H A ditty, a kind of ode.
Zi
Léang k léang, Fas PR ch’hod né6"Y, the
beam of a house.
A) A bridge; choé chew wiy léang,
by fi} Bp; Rw cWhing chin
chd lédng, to construct a bridge
of boats; also, a beam.
Léang
&
Léeang
To believe, to act sincerely; a
distant light ; clear ; a man’s name.
Kwun choo put léang, oe hoé
chip? = -f: A 5 ae ae Sh, kwun chob
iim léang sin bityh Uh6 s"a meé"h laé chip?
when the good man is without sincerity, how can he
feel attachment? see ia =f- Béng choo.
ae, clear and distinct.
Béng léang, A}
To believe in a partial degree; to
suppose a thing probable; léang
Léang aye
RF pit, it Ws, it is likely, one should
suppose ; also, to examine, to assist.
Léang put gné te, Bi as TK A léang bé ling
chae gwd, surely no one knows me; see the dy Ate
Se4ou gnay.
The numeral of carriages; yit léang
Léang ai) ke, — pf Hi chit 208 ch’héa,
one carriage; pek léang chéang
che, Fy Ww nee ? payh téo" ch’héa thy e, a
hundred chariots accompanied him,
Ke léang, 1p iif}, a carriage wheel,
Léang. an Yitkelé4ng léang, yit léang lé4ng
mé, — TE i i —
iw 5] chit téo"8 ch’héa nd dy lin, chit dy lin
n6é chéah bdy, each carriage has two wheels, and
each wheel two horses.
439
| Ledéou
LEAOU
Léang Z Ke Far, distant.
s=—% A measure; toé léang, EE BE,
Léang a measure, a capacity. Chéang
EB kwun t&m té taé, chaé séang
wb Teang bing, HG OB WE AS KE HA
PE Eh GE chiang kwoun dy 16 w tod, chat
séang dy toé léang hae, a general’s courage and
skill should be great, and a prime minister’s capa-
city should be comprehensive.
ae
Leaou pee upright.
Ledou
Finished, done; determined; fully
comprehended, Se&ou jé leaou
ledou, taé bé pit ké, jh i i
Tk 73 Wy Bp sty je ledou ledou, toa bé
pit éy ké, although a person in youth is very intel-
ligent, it is not certain that he will be anything won-
derful in riper years.
To'take, to take away; to take hold
Ledéou of with the hand; a good appear-
ance, Wan nedou bok séang
lefou, et FB, BE AR FRE Aadu hap chedou b8.
séo thaou @hayh, apes and birds do not steal from
each other,
Clearness of the eyes; clear vi
héung téung chéng, chek boé
ledou yéen, eg rp E Hl
SF BRR FR tong tang "8 chia, bak ang 4
kwui"J, when the feelings of a man’s breast are
Ledou
correct, the pupil of his eye will be clear; see ih
-f- Béng choo.
To entwine, and twist about, to wrap
around, to bind.
LEAOU
—-
Ledou Iyer high and precipitous mountain.
Si
ee } Long and slender, like the twigs of
a willow.
teion a an A very acrid kind of vegetable ;
2 Polygonum barbatum.
Leéou A polite designation for a female ;
’) also, to sport.
Ledou lek, ie ie feelings of com-
Leaou iy passion, to be grieved about any-
LA thing.
2B A friend, an associate, a colleague
Lefou in office. A surname.
t Ledou yéw, tt Re. friends and
associates.
To cry out, to scream ; leaou léang,
Leaou Y S Re Wee, a distant noise.
A small window; ch’ho ledou, c= 3
Leaou J
5 RE, a straw shed.
To manage; to stir up, to provoke,
Leaou y to challenge.
Tan té téAng maéu ledou chéén,
iA, fF te i dk Hk twa gim té"8 madu
ledou chéén, only holding a long spear, and pro-
voking to battle.
Téng ledou, je RE, signal fires,
lighted ec
si A. Téng ledou yéw kong, Jer rE ie
#8 Ht; téng ledou woo kwui"S, the signal a are
bright ; see the sh ft Seaou gnay.
4 = Far, eee ké ledou leaou
eaou héy ! SER OK e
Le ene its 2: 2
remote ! see the ae Be Ch’hoé sod.
440
LEAOU
Lefou Long legs.
. g leg:
Twisted and entwined around.
AUN
To hunt by night; naé séang éleAou
Leaou TR éhwity pot, Th HF] Hi HE Jy
A) naé séang kape phih
mai"S kan dy ae té a hwa dy hwui"8, come
and let us have an evening hunt together in the hwuy
flower garden.
Lefou The name of an insect, a kind of
ave = cricket.
A -
Leaou a To speak artfully, and ambiguously.
ég~
Thou Haou ledou, & tt, great in stat-
ure.
Leaéou Ze Empty, void; still, retired.
BZ
Leaou AA To run away; to cross the legs.
ZB
Lehon Cheaou leaou, tif HO a small kind
yp of bird.
Moreover ; carelessly ; anyhow; to
Leaéou "depend on, to rely upon.
Soo théen hay hoo choo put
séang ledou, {isi RK PP o% = 7S 48 Hit
saé thee™S ay dy pay ké"a v6 séo e wa, thus you
LEAOU
will cause the parents and children throughout the
empire, not to depend on each other; see the hip
pe fey Tm & twan.
ve < lofty appearance of hills ; distant,
Ss and wide. Also written a, ledou.
AZ Sorrowful, displeased.
ZB
- Vulg. 14: the fat of the inwards; te
sy ledou yéw, i rat yh te li yéw,
the fat around pig’s kidnies. —_,
aH
Leaou
To measure, to calculate, to number;
leaou 1é, #4 iP, to manage.
Chaé leaou, it Hy, materials |
for constructing anything.
Leaou bin é T’hae-gwan, 44 FR AS Ay JAA
leaou swui"S payh sal"& twa té T’hae-gwin, to
number the people in T’haé-gw4n.
Tong seang leaou lé, sy i #} Jif té5h séo |
leaou lé, we should manage it together.
Leaou FS} The brightness of fire.
Leaou AA A surname.
Zz :
To be sick ; to stop.a disease; leaou
Leaou
4 ke, fix fil, to stop one’s hunger.
A fire burning, a flame; to let the
Leaou fire burn.
\ Leaou che hong yang, put k’ho
phok béet, HE ZZ Ay PL AR BY PR Bw
ledou hié dy tod tod & toh, chéw b6 Uhang p hah hwa,
when the flame is just spreading, it cannot be ex-
tinguished.
5 L
441 LEEM
R :
I h AT lift up the hands; a person
Je) weary.
Leth ak Lech p’hoéy, wh pe. the skin com-
BA ) ing off.
oN
Leth y Read léét : to tear, to rip; léét k’hae,
a Bel leéh k’hwuy, to tear open.
Ae
Vulg. nee": to take anything up
Léem between the fingers.
Song yéép k’ho léem, a GE
By 5 A se"Y hébh Phang nee"&, the leaves of the
mulberry tree can be plucked with the fingers.
a Léom kéak héng, Bk fill 4F lem
kha ké"4, to walk slowly along.
To receive, to collect, to gather.
Léém ABR Léém chaé yéw, Sik HA HA
Whéoh léém cheé"® kwa sing dy
| ihe to collect together money and presents; see
the fl nied Chew léy.
A.
Sapper up to the brim.
Pék léém, EY HK, 2 medicinal
plant of a creeping habit.
Léém
The cheeks, the countenance; ta
Léem Hl pp Lem, FY A heoih ch’hay p'hdy,
to give any one a slap in the face.
The thin part of the loins, the flank.
Léém
Pat « A ; ae
LEEM 442 LEEN
= | To stick, to paste up anything;
Léém ‘clammy, sticky ; also written Ri
Léém rr. pick up any one with the fingers.
> léé€m. Kaou Jéém, iB * ka
R léém, glue.
Pure, uncorrupted by avarice, mode- |
|
Léém rate; a surname; ch’l léém | ge
4 3 SS sCraten eg) ACO | Léém The name of a plant.
kwan hoo, is Re EB HF Ie
cl’ heng.déém dy kw™a ho6, pure and uncorrupted ma-
gistrates. | Léém nil A flag stuck out as the sign of an
Tin-téiing-choo k*hé put séng léém soo chae? (Sift alehouse.
fy — e aS a jit 3 P ik Téin-téung-cho6 | : Read lim: to come; lim sé, Fi
Léém i=}
Whami™ sé chin ché"a ch’ éé *hak ch’
u™ sé chinché"d ch’ heng léém dy thak ch’hayh te léém sé, the time arrived ;
ling chae? is not Tan-téiing-choo truly an uncor- | pp when the appointed time comes ;
rupted scholar? see } é ; {
Pee ae ee an - Beng choo. lim chéet, ia, fi léém pee"S, immediately.
Je Vulg. lé: a screen, a blind; ban | 2B ; : ;
| {? t! oa S
Titi ae py fik aaa 4 | ieee think of ‘con ee 3 to medi
y) ~ 2 acoor- | Léem => - tate on; to recite, to rehearse.
dhs | NZ soa léém, hie Ane to ponder ;
Léém > 55 The name of ariver, near which | léém se, & a léém ch’hayh, to recite books.
y y. dwelt a very learned man. Léém keng, ams AS to say prayers,
Pek-6 Séuk-chéy put léem kéw ok, 44 Hy AN
Sa eas CP aah gS
Léem Kéak léém, Ha Tf era lees, tte. | AiR A As 4 Be. Pek-é Séuk-chéy u™ ‘éém koo
> } shin' bone | phaté, Pek-€ and Séuk-chéy did not think of
| old evils; see the =i} Pe Lin gé.
Léém & Koe leém, Sr Hi kaou léém,a bill | Pin léém, Ver Hy, to prepare a bo-
hook, a crooked knife. | Leém dy for interment; séw léém, We
Tie, to manage a funeral; also
Léém Pod léém, ih Ke, e eicala: written ick léém. There is a seaouléém, Ay Be,
‘a small preparation,’ which consists in winding of
ae eg ty
the body in six or seven bandages ; anda taé léém,
A box containing a looking-glass ;
Chzal f i i i
Léem xB choupté8m, We GE chen léém, nK Ie, a great preparation,’ when a corpse is
re ihdy?a toile te wound up inten or more bandages.
Loe léen, wee Wap, wordy, talkative ;
Léém an Vulg. nee": to pick up anything | Léen ih sounds used in singing similar to
with the fingers. Also read léem. 3 “fa, sol, la,” &c. Also read léén.
os A sacrificial vessel; hoé léén yea,
ty é é Tr neé™ n > ;
Lain Ze Léém chéén, fe Bly 2eé S cheé"8> Léén t 5 iH } Hi th, a vessel used in sac-
J the Gavel ot ara rifices to contain grain.
LEEN
Léén
children.
% To carry things backwards and for-
Léén 3 wards. Hé-wan 6 chéén maé
chek léén sfiy hw4n che, (ry ad Vd BS a
It ik As Se EA WB OK
Hé-wan thé cheé"8 béy chat"S chivy, w™ séw cheé"&
chéd, chek léén chtty hwin e, H6-wan took some |
money to buy well water, and when they would not
receive his money, he conveyed the water back to
them.
A carriage, a cart pushed along by
Léén people; léén kay, i HE the
emperor’s'chariot ; léén hay, i
¥, under the wheels ; i.e. near the imperial resi-
dence; pwan léén, Hie +, to transport goods.
To rub orroll up anything in the
Léén hands; ché léén, {ft PR chod
éU WW léén, a roll of twisted paper, used
as a match,
Léén POR: jéén: to roll anything under |
feet.
1 the feet.
Léén To turn round, to revolve, as a
wheel on its centre.
Leen A A round stone roller used in grinding
anything, or in breaking husks.
Léen Round; léén_ bit, fA Py léen
meé™h, to roll a thing up round.
To roll anything up in the hand,
Léén 4
till it becomes round. To bowl
along as a ball; to be run over by
@ carriage.
ws chéng sfiy,-put sew chéén chéa, |
443
¥ Léén choo, ‘a fF. léén dG, twin | By
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LEEN
Vulg. neé"J: a year; béng léén,
AA Sp mat" neé"S, next year.
Sam léén bod kaé é hoo che to,
Lie wiy oe 2, = SE HE Oe RZ
if >) SR # FR sa neé"S bb kdy & néong
pay dy to lé, thang kong wod hadu 2, for three
years not to change from one’s father’s-way may
be called filial piety ; see the iB Fi Séang lin.
Léén
a béén: an opposite; tdy béén,
Léén if Ey Li téey léén, a pair of an-
Pp tithetical sentences.
Léén The ancient form of the preceding.
4 Connected, united, carried on ina
Léen > continuous succession. Vulgarly,
neé"S: a surname.
zi i séo léén, connected, joined together.
Léén choo hoé chéé ch’hod che, i fj fe AH
K wad séo léén choo hoé dy téy jé e, those who
can connect the princes of the different states toge-
ther, are next in the order of merit; see im +
Séang léén,
Béng choo.
Léén hwa, pu te, the water lily ;
Léén » and hé léén, ay 3B, the lotus.
Léém k’hey séen seng séng hd
Wen, PR YR AE HE PE Up HE Liem Whey
sin sai"S stng Uhéy ae léén Inca, the teacher who
dwelt on the brook Léém was naturally fond of the
water lily.
The name ofa fish; haé léén, it
BB a salt water fish about the
size of a perch, much used in
Léén
Uy
making offerings to the gods.
wy The rippling on the water, occa~
Léén SH] sioned by the action of the wind.
are H6 sty ch’heng ch’hé"4 léén,
LEEN
YT AK jBf AL PB kang chy ch’heng kwe Ween,
the waters of the river are clear and rippling; see
the $i Al Gwiiy hong.
Also, the flowing of tears; k’hip t’héy léén léén,
iit iy ik fe laéu bak saé léén léén, he shed
tears most profusely; see the fi A Woéy hong.
# To boil any thing thoroughly; to
Léén becomie experienced; to exercise.
Ch’ho léén, fe Ja to exercise
or train soldiers. Kan léén, FR ak to essay;
to prove.
Ad
Léén if 5 A young fowl, a chicken.
ic
Léén dR” choose, to select; also read kan.
_A species of cherry, which grows to
Léén the height of ten feet and upwards,
with a very exuberant foliage.
: To smelt metals; to refine and pu-
Léén \ rify by repeated trials; léén géuk,
ii FR, the Catholic term for
purgatory; vhéet léén, a4 hi CVheéh léén Gd, an
iron chain.
Kim pek léén, jéén hoé cheng, jin ék jé ch’hoo,
A BR eR AK do i
kim chit payh kwiy léén, jéén adu éy cheng, ling
yéd an néy sai”S, metals after having been refined a
hundred times become pure; so it is also with men.
: To try and refine in the fire; to melt
Léén metals, and separate the dross.
Lé-wa-sé léén gnoé sek sék, é
poé ch’hong t’héen, sa 18 K he Rh a Ay
I ij = RK Lé-wi-sé léén goé sek dy chédh, é
poe ch’hong thee"S, Lé-w4-sé smelted the five co-
lored stones in order to repair the azure heavens.
Léén jin sim, }ifp aN th, to try men’s hearts.
444
LEEP
x To bend down the ear, in order to lis-
ten toa whisper ; a whisper in the
Léep
H ear. Also, a surname.
Naé hadu jé 16 chod, téem léep jé gé, J¥ AK Hil
te Ff Wh HR EE BE nae than sty cha bot
ké"d, téem léep he l’hang dy wa, following the exam-
ple of little girls, whispering in each other's ears.
The mind affected ; to scold private-
ty, to rail atin secret. Léep jé,
Léep Mer
, Wie 1a verbose, talkative.
Léep F. To miss one’s aim; also, to be
He afraid.
stag join together, to connect, to unite.
Kwan sod bod léep, f i ne
dae
nat gi kw"a. sod b6 kéem léep, the
duties of the various offices were not united; see the
mB si Fn Séang lin.
= To ascend, to tread on, to walk; to
Léep a
3: Léep chéuk hang gnoé che kan,
na i 4¥ fh. rg fil léep k’ha te hang gnoé dy
téung kan, to lift up the feet while marching in rank
and file; see the bad aL Soo ke.
Léep
step over, to jump out of order.
ES The mane ona horse’s neck; the
Men
Léep A fee Léep té4ng, 45 fe, 4 strong, ro-
y bust appearance ; hale.
MQ To be afraid, to fear, to be alarmed.
Léep i Yit hoo téung kae léep hok, —
‘ =) TE PE NB AR nie too
téung dy lang chd pod ké"a, all the people in the
whole district were afraid of him; see the Jy u 4
AP, Hang ¢ ke.
whiskers
some fish; kong léep, fall} RR.
about the mouths of
oo |
LEET
ee '=9 To fold, to double up, to break, to
Léep ? Ps ?
ruin, to overthrow.
. To dye black ; léep jé put choo, 2
Léep ¥ tm 4 Fatt nei" gé béy oe, to
dye without its becoming black ;
see the ma ap Lin gé. Also written i, léep.
To take up with the fingers, to col-
Léep
lect, to grasp in the hand.
To break, to ruin, to overthrow.
Léep ¥, Vulg. Za: to draw, to pull.
Hwan-ch’he léep héép chéet ch*hé
cous, i EH MG at AS
Hwan-ch’he cheth héép kwut, at ch’hiy I’hé té
“Gwity, Hwan-ch’he had his ribs broken, and his
teeth knocked out at Gwiy.
Séang léep, 1 Hit séo la, to pull one another
about, in play.
Léep kéung, dt Fy la kéung, to draw a bow.
x A grain, a bead; yit léép bé, —
Léep Hii FR chit Weep bé, a kernel
of rice.
Lok sééy léép bé léng léy, to ch’hé che jé put why
geik, Rk FL AR MR RSM Z
fii A i jE hé neé"S tang léép bé chin chéy,
Whith chéy Uhiyh e, jé béy chd pd géak, in a good
season, when rice is abundant, to take a little more
from the people would not be considered oppression ;
see Ta. =} Bang choo. Ké léép, HE Hit hwy
léép, a few. .
Léép To steal anything and stow it away
secretly.
A rank, a row, an order ; to arrange
in order; to draw up ina row;
=
several; a surname.
445
LEET
Paé léét, HE Fi, to arrange in order.
K’hae léét, A All, Khwuy léét,to spread out, to
separate and arrange.
Put koé put séng léét, J R Ay mk U4) um
prhih koé u™ ché"4 Téét, without beating the drum,
it is impossible to form the rank and file; see the
FE PR Cho twan.
Léét wily séang kong! ¥)) fit. via 3S
men, all!
Léét YR) A cold air; the extreme of cold.
> Clear water; clear, transparent.
Léét all
Chwan héang jé chéw léet, Je
chéw ch’heng, when the spring is fragrant, the wine
, gentle-
Fe i WH Bl ches piane ji
will be clear.
Léét
raging, ardent, zealous, chaste.
DODD Leet @ béng h6, Fil =F FE K
Khah léét é béng hiéy, fiercer than lurid flames.
Léét 1é put héw kay, Al 2 HY AB WHR chin
chéet dy cha boé b6 kih kay, truly chaste females do
Wes fierce violence of fire; fierce,
not marry a second time.
Vulg. leéh: to tear, to rip; leét k*hae,
A Ba leéh k’haouy, to~tear open.
Léét ké e, jé twan ké tae, Al
HE AK tip Hay BE AAR tee c dy sa, je toi"
dy twa, he tore his ‘clothes, and burst asunder
Léét
his girdle.
To break, to oppose; to twist, to
Léét turn.
Tong sey léét to, ban chew hwiy,
pi Piz] i ke 6 fit [By tang sac abu twd,
ban chin toot"8, twisting the rudder to the east and
west, a myriad of vessels would turn.
LEK
a |
ae The chestnut-tree ; lek choo, Et +f:
Lek lat d, a chestnut; to fear, to
tremble; chéén lek, ink eB to
tremble with fear. Also written wa ; lek.
Chew jin é lek, FR} A BE Chew dy ling
chae lat d, the people of the Chew dynasty planted
the chestnut tree (at the place of sacrificing to the
gods of the land); see the Sd ath Séang lin.
Lek AB presiding shrine in a temple.
To cut off, to scrape. Also written
up | Hil), lek.
To be afraid; to feel alarm and
Lek ee apprehension. E ke jin séang,
Ar lek lek jé put bwan jit, a tt /\
Lek
EER BE in Ay yy A Evnea te lang dy téng |
bin, lek leh ké"a ch’hin chéo"S bey mwa jit, when
E. presided over the people he was perpetually ap-
prehensive, as though he could not enjoy a whole
day’s comfort.
PePa Pit lek, a, SB, a kind of pipe
like a rude clarinet made of bam-
Lek
itp
reed; used by the Tartars.
Lek ARR Hungry, famishing.
bxead
ek Fee lesh ; the part of the flesh where
boo, with the mouthpiece made of
the muscles are bent.
To stitch up a rent in a garment.
> =
Lek Aah
446
LEK
Vulg. Tat: strength; k*he lék, 3h
7] Phwiy lat, bodily strength.
E lek hok jin ché4, hwuy sim
bak 986,00 1 WR ANH JE 0 Tt
é K’hwuy lat hok lang, uv™ sé sim kw"a hok yéd,
when we employ main force to subjugate people,
their minds will not be subdued; (‘a man convinced
against his will, is of the same opinion still.’)
Jéak léng hok téén lék sek, naé ek yéw ch’hew,
a ke Sk A ta 74 Wp AK
ch’ hin chéo"S léng hoo chd cl’han, yung lat té kay
sek, naé yéd wod ch’hew, just as the husbandman
labors in the field, and employs his strength in
agriculture, he will be sure after some time to get.a
harvest ; see the = FASS Se keng.
The overplus of anything; the re-
Lek
sidue, what is left over, an odd
number.
The connected appearance of hills.
To place a number of straws between
the fingers, in order to reckon
and prognosticate. Kwuy ke é
lek é séang jan, fi a a Hh Y Ke EJ
kwuy Whéa dy té cl’héw chaé"S kan, é chéang lun
giéyh, to put the odd straw between the fingers,
in order to denote the intercalary month; see the
By #l Ek héy sod.
Lek ji }
Lék a} strain, to oppress; to engrave.
Lék sek, 5) yay to’ oppress, to
extort money by oppression. Lék m4, By fy) , to
rein in a horse.
The noise of water; also written
> r
YI, 'ek.
The bit in a horse’s mouth; to re-
'
LEK
A bird like a duck, but smaller ; s
teal; some say, that it is another
ux Eh
yy)
Lek fp
pon
name for a dove.
Lek g6, 88) ff ldt hé, the name of
a fish, (a shad?) which in the 4th
month appears on the face of the
water, and the fishermen on hearing the noise, go |
and catch them. They are in appearance like the
Bie: fi, sé gé, with smaller heads.
——s>
Lek A man’s name.
f Le
Lek th To cut; also written [£% lék.
ia) B
—_—
® ett
Le. 2 The dripping of water; to pour out
° by drops.
~——= The post to which a horse is tied.
Lek Hie Lo ké hok lék, ché chaé ch*héen 1é,
laou bay hok té lek sim che twa té ch’heng lé
hwur"S, “I am like an old steed submitting to be
' tied to a stake, but my designs -stretch to the dis-
tance of a thousand 1é;” (said by vig) im, Hwan-
wun, when he had designs of aiming at supreme |
power.)
Lek Loé lek, J@ Wie loé lat, a kind of
ulcer.
Lek A kind of iron pan; lék ch’héang,
AV wa Sf rr, a kind of spear.
Lek The rut ofa wheel,
447
1
LEK
To pass over, to pass by, to carry,
Lek
to carry to the utmost; an order,
ii a series. Put lék way jé séang
<ot0, 7B I fit THI
wiy jé séo kap ling kéng w4, do not cross over from
your place (at court),to go and speak with people ;
see ray F- Béng choo.
Lek léén che kéw, JE BR YM Uh nec" dy
ko6, after a long succession of years,
The arrangement of the times and
Lek
seasons throughout the year.
T’héen che lék soé chaé jé kéung
Fe ZL VE Be TE FA Gh whee dy Wek sedou
twa té lé dy hin sin, the numerical arrangements of
fate centre in your person ; see the aa Lin gé.
The name of a fish.
py
=e P’hek lok, Be he a peal of thunder,
a loud thunder clap.
Y
$6 lék put wan, sé ch’haé léng yé4,
Ve oe as ti SE Hh it Alt, hea 36 téém
lh chity jé w™ kw, sé ch’haé ling, if a man’s sister-
in-law should be sinking in the water, and he did
not go to help her, he would be a wolf; see f+ F-
Béng choo.
Lek Fe A surname. Name ofa place.
To lay the hand on; to provoke, to
Lék 155 challenge; lék chéén, By i, to
challenge out to fight.
To drown; tim lék, tit i teém
léh chixy, to be immersed in water.
To secrete, to conceal, to hide.
Lék wan jé yéw ké jin, Cho-
k’hew-béng t’hé che, EE ap ni
LENG
Re # NF i) He yg k’h2"S win hwin,
jé kap e dy ling ch6 hé péng, Ch6-k’hew-béng sedou
léy e, Cho-k’hew-béng was ashamed to harbor ma-
lice, and at the same time manifest friendship to a
person; see the sm ao Lin 26.
Lek ey Clear, bright.
Lek
The name of a kind of oak; Quercus
serrata.
Read léuk: high and even; song
“1 léuk, fie é song lék, the game
of dominoes.
Read Jéuk: a kind of sea cockle,
round, thick, and of a variegated
color.
Read léuk: green; a green color;
a e héng séang, $4 KK i
et lek s"a wui"S kwtin, a Ang
coat and yellow ey
Read jé: milk; gnéw jé, ip a
goé leng, cow’s milk; gnéw jé
yéw, a 4, ih go6 leng yéw,
butter ; jé choo FL + leng dG, the nipples.
Biin-6ng sod jé, sé wiy ché jin, ea +z DU aL
FOB zz <- Ban éng s dy leng, chéa king
kéd che jin, Ban 6ng had four nipples, and therefore
a
Leng
was called the most benevolent.
Read naé"&: a woman’s breasts;
Leng ai naé"E choo, i F leng d, the
nipples.
Milk, the milk of animals.
Leng Ed Ké-soe che jin, ké gnéw ma che
leng, 6 séén théen choo che
hk, BZ NKRER Ze yy
Pe K +: Zz IE Ké-soe dy ling, ching god
448 |
LENG
bdy dy leng, é sey hing t2y dy W’ha, the men of Ké-
soe prepared the milk of horses and cows to wash
the feet of the emperor; see the gz K +f. {i
Bok théen choo twan.
voy
Léng ; Ar Léng teng, ws =,
a small kind
Vulg. né"é: the neck; san léng,
YT of net.
iL ka sw"a né"d, the ridge of a
Ling £-
hill, a range of mountains.
Té léng pék yin kan, w ka A = faa té né"a
té pdyh hwtn dy kan, (traveling along,) he left the
hill-tops far among the white clouds.
Vulg. né"é: the neck; sam léng,
oY; fie s"a né"d, the collar or
neck of a coat.
Léng
ZA
Léng béng, by At né"é beng, to receive any one’s
order ; literally, to take them on one’s neck. Léng
chéén, el 5S né"d cheé"&, to receive money ;
po léng, Ne 4A ps né"d, to secure, to engage.
Mud, mud and water, slippery; né
léng, Ne is, muddy.
Y
Léng yee
T’heng léng, 7 Yee, a small
stream of water.
Fi
Léng We To kick at anything.
BS To order, to command; to cause, to
Léng oN influence.
pV Péén pé put chéuk soo léng é
chtn 06 1 BE AR JE WE AD TT
péen pe b6 K’ha saé léng té bin chéng, favorites and
minions cannot be employed and ordered about in
your presence; see na F Béng choo.
LENG
A large mound of earth is called
Léng léng. Also, to scorn, to despise.
Chaé séang wiy put léng hay,
HEE fit He OB @ seang wiry i leng
jéuk té hay dy lang, when those in superior stations
do not despise those beneath them ; see the rh ip
Téung ying. Hong léng, A Be, the imperial
tombs. San léng; Wy BE, royal cemeteries.
ne > An ice-house; léng sit, Be te
Léng V a place for keeping ice, which is
used in various sacrifices, and needs
therefore to be always at hand. A surname.
Léng FR” pity, to commiserate.
A kind of plant; léng kak, oa fA,
Léng a vegetable, called water caltrops;
the Trapa bicornis.
Léng Po léng, 3 3, a kind of vegeta-
ble; spinach.
Léng Vulg. Jin: a thin kind of silk, sars-
Y net.
Divine awe, majesty; veneration.
Léng Husbandmen, in reckoning the dis-
tance and quantity of land, say, ké
lang? $i Jf, how far?
Léng le, fig fe, the name ofa
Léng fish, said to have feet, and to eat
yy) boats.
Léng Square wood; anything pointed and
angular.
Léng “~~ Slanting, sloping.
5 .N
449
LENG
x)
Léng is The name of a river.
Alone ; to play and sport; léng jin,
4 A a buffoon; léng kwan,
tr —. the leader of a band of
music. Léng lé, fe ff) léng laé, artful, cunning,
clever, ingenious.
Léng rs
ar)
Téing ch’hun béng yéw soo séng
neo fh 8B A AL AT TB en
cW’hun dy sé kth yéw soo kw"a séng ch’hat k"a
Khoo, in the middle month of spring officers were
ordered to examine the prisons ; see the io A Ay
Léy gwat léng.
4 Hok léng, TK a the name of a
Léng ni medicine; the root of the Smilax
China, called China root.
Léng or hold in the hand.
Léng
The mind exhausted, at one’s wits’
end.
Léng gé, Al A, a prison, a place
of confinement.
Léng
Léng long, Ww iit, the sound of
gems; a stone curiously cut; ap-
Léng $4
when speaking of their talents or dispositions.
' An insect that infests the mulberry
Léng RP tree; ch’heng léng, i be, a lo-
cust.
Beng léng yéw chod, ko 16 hod che, HR RA 7
fF HR i A ra béng léng wod ké"d, win
néo"& gid e, the béng léng insect gets a young one,
and the dragon fly carries it away, (to adopt it for
its own); see the \s ite Sefou gn4y.
plied to persons in a good sense,
A
~ LENG
VO ance of atin fae -among the hills.
Léng T To hear, to. listen.
» i
Léng Ar gi name ofa river. -Léng léng,
PV yy oe the noise of water.
Baie f\ A small bell; small bells attached to
= horses and banners.
Léng yang, ty SE oa wild goat.
= Superfluous rain, anything remaining
: Ke over, Léng seng, Je FF lan sdn,
WV _ . aremnant. Léng ch’hiy, 7 ia
lan sn, odd. A cypher or 0.
Léng
Léng
’ 4
Léng. y =F The name of a river...
Tt
Léng =A small cabin in a boat...
NP
Léng aE y
neé"S, I dreamed that the highest emperor bestowed
yy year, age. Bong tey sek jé kéw
long, at Dy AT TL
bang séang. try; 300. hoe lé kabu
upon you nine years more of life;see the je EC,
Léy ké.
’
Z bird, a lark; peék léng nedou, 4
| NY) ha B pdyh léng chedou;a paddy
bird. Also written re léng, bird’s feathers.
Leng
Léug A- The'same as fae, leng;; the rising sun.
450,
Chit. Jéng, fF he, the name. of a:
LENG
pew Weak and: distressed; hd yang
Léng . 48S Sip k’hoé k’he léng? ‘ay i #&
I *® Aga sac saé kadu:héd. k’hoé
chip léng 2 “why should you thus’ miserably’ cling
to your troubles?” said by ifi-3 At, Han-jé.,
wee ene léng, WY pee to insist upon,
Léng ps yea. to enjoin, to bid again and again.
‘Teng léng chaé ‘sam, léw sin €
ch’hoo, J. we B= He ue FA Wh teng
léng cha. sa, labw chéng sin tevchéy. léy wiy, to
enjoin. repeatedly, thatthe. attention'may be kept
to this. subject.
2 Peaceful, tranquil;. rest,’ tranquilli-
a ty; léng -k’hé, a2 FY, better,
be: Wis
rather. aah chéng te wan, tam
pok béng sim, it BY KR Mi AW uy
an léng chéng cheng é@y te kaduvhwuil!S, ché®é
Léng
ché"é poh poh éy béng lin dy sim, * in peace and
tranquillity, we can extend our thoughts to distant
objects; and a complete indifference to~the world
will illumine and-brighten the mind3?” ‘said by %
B BE (ii, Choo-kat Boo-hoé.
wt Peaceful, tranquil ; same as the pre-
Léng :
ceding.
»Léng, géém, iy ig the name. of
Léng, | -a book belonging to the sect of
Buddha. +
=A spirit, a soul; spiritual; excel-
Sy —lent;. léng_ hwan, ae BY, sin
Léng, gee.
Sp hwin, the soul. Way jin ban
bit che léng, HEE J\, mW LZ, FE tok lang
chd ban meéh dy léng, man alone-is.the:soul of all
things; see the at iE 4E& Se Vhadse.-
Keng sé léng taé, Ag i | Ere - Rhé thabu chd
h6 dy taé, they began to make the excellent terrace ;
see the fh ih Séang béng.
LENG
Léng” ti ‘bars of a window frame.
Léng aeg™ same as Efe, léng: a spirit:
Léng > Léng le, a Fl, shaker cunning,
Bes clever.
Léng i} % Leng long, Rite HE, the light of
the sun.
CMe éy: tobe able, ‘may, can;
Léng: ray chaé Iéng, Zp fe chaé’ tedou,
power, ability. “a surname.
H6 ké to léng yea? (ay EB HE ty
chw"é e kadu héé chey éy? how is it that he possess-
es such a multiplicity of talent? said of Confucius
in the ie ait Lin gé- rt
Way séng chéd léng che, HE ie ay fie ud
tok song jin dy ling éy e, only a sage can accom-
plish this; see the rh iit Téung ying.
| Thesameas ®, léng? ?the soul; also,
Léng
c bd a little warm.
ere A dragon ; the chief of the scaly
Léng AE. tribe; also read léfing. Héén
A lé(ing chaé téén, t’héen hay bain
neog JB, BE HE, A FR TRC em
léng té ch’hin, thee " ay bin béng, when a dragon
appears in the field, the whole empire will become
literary and illustrious; see the JH, of Ek keng.
Bu Good, fine, lionorable ; a command,
Leng © Pro ‘order. Léng hoé, “ay mh,
, a double surname. K’haou gan
léng’sek, séén & jin, JF = AY f4 fit: RR e.
Rha by toa; hb dy bin sek, ché6 Phieyh wod jin,
45L
LEO
artful words and a smooth countenance are sly.
dom found connected iene virtue ; see the ar ~
Séang lin. a
Léng chun, ay BS, § your vo Seah father ;’ a
term’ of respect, when speaking of another’s parent.
Hwat léng, fe 4y the rules of an order.
Héén léng, eg ay kwdn léng, the magistrate of
a district.
Leng P| To cut ‘off.
Talkative, verbose, eloquent, skilled
Léng - AF
". léng. «Yung yé4, jin jé put léng,
HE il) KA: ig A te Wung yea; jin a2, jé
béy gabu kong wd, Yung is benevolent but not
eloquent; see the ah on Lin gé.
Léng Af i léng, PE ef, weary, tired.
_Kaou léng nesolt #8 By ka
in discourse; ‘also written :
Léng
léng chedou, a magpie.
Lene 2 Ving Lang leng, fa ts, the appearance
Ee iy of walking.
Mud, muddy; ch’ham yit;.é léug,
Léng yes RB fe iP fas bdy lap te
nwa thoé, the horses were co-
vered with the mud; see the
e fi Cho twan.
Léng 'To dwell apart, to éiit asunder ; be-
sides, another.
H The eyes’ just getting a glimpse of
anything.
LEUK 452 LEUK
x e-
Léuk Ya) Grass long and high; luxuriant her-
re eu.
Le | Read 1é: a kind of cockle or oyster. y= bage.
Rr
Lith
Read léak: a little; 2édh léoh 4, in
ny a small degree.
Léak tek, pf (i lédh lédh é tit
té6h, to obtain anything in some measure.
KR
Léuk
Lék né, #7} WP, ashamed, to blush
for shame.
Séang wat, wut t6 soo kwun jé3
léukné, RF FE) BB A Be ee
Séang kong wut chut séo"& kwun lé ; yéd chéw sedou
léy, Séang said, “I have been anxiously thinking
about your majesty ;” saying which, he blushed for
shame; see mr F Béng choo.
” 2 vere Read kéng: bent, to stoop; kéng
Léuk WE lok Ihe, FRE YE Be leuk lsh
#’hé, to stoop down.
al
L. To fold in the hem of a garment.
»
ivi os ie A. To fold anything.
eae ee high and flat; dry ground ;
ae Kes
a surname; léuk to, he 74, a
$7, connected, in succession.
journey by land; léuk séuk, hae
an ke é héng létk, FE HA YD FF BE cho
eWhéa é ké"4 sw'a loé, they made carriages for
traveling by land.
Vulg. /ék: a kind of sea cockle,
=. round, thick, and party-colored.
Léuk is
ed by the whole world.
Léuk
To disgrace; why théen hay taé
lik, FP KB tae
Phee"S ay twa jéuk, to be despis-
Léuk
aA » To kill, to put to death; to disgrace ;
BX to unite strength.
T’héen jin kéing léik, FE J,
tk By vhee"E ling chd pod laé Phaé, the gods
ay
and men both conspiring to destroy.
Pang bod ta, béén 6 héng léuk, FQ AME JAG Oe
iS Fi By pang bé.to lé, béén é héng léuk, when
a country has not the right way, to be able to avoid
being put to death; see the Aa fa Lun gé.
Léuk kip séen jin, Bf Rm He AK léng jéuk
taé seng dy ling, to disgrace one’s predecessors.
Lak yp ee 18k, WB Ai lak tak, a rake,
Zz a harrow.
BS A sort of corn that is later sown, but
Za sooner ripe. ,
Green; léik téuk, Se Mf Uk tek,
green bamboo ; léuk toé, xk asd
lek tadu, a kind of green pulse.
To copy a writing, to record; a re-
Léuk ae cord, a writing ; to collect.
>
Séng léuk, He EX sacred writ-
ings.
eon ie
Léuk is K > léuk, Fi, to scheme, to
: v plan.
Y Léuk létk, $3 ZA, to walk care-
= fully ; a surname. Hwan jéén jé
laé, leuk jéén je ong, et OR
ni AE 3 ME VAS ti fE hwun lwan jé laé, kin
sin jé Ong, they came in. confusion, but returned
with caution; see the +f Fa) Ff Hwaé lam choo.
Léuk
Léuk
oooh A
LEUNG 453 LEUNG
. Wearied, tired, fatigued.
° ine; léng léuk sin
Léuk = .. cw: ’ at ty i [hi Léing Lédng péng bit k’héén, is iii
a kind of wine. yy ay yéd by paid dy bd
Vulg. Wk: green; léuk e hong 1é, ch’hay saé, the weary and the aged must not be sent
Léuk ; $4, K 4 a bk sa wut" on an errand.
4 lé, a green garment with a yellow oo K’héung lé{ng, Bi fi: the high
lining Léing pe expansive appearance of the hea-
+ ie vens; the vaulted firmament.
Vulg. Jak: six; sip léuk, Zr
Léuk chap lak, sixteen.
Pr sit sip téang @ héang, 5 -[-
kk hs Hf lak chap héey kéth hwaé & té héo"’
lé, those who are sixty years of age may carry a staff
in the village; see yi #¢ Choo chod,
33 To show favor to, to distinguish by
favors; to love.
Léing
A Hé théen che léfing ! Py K
ae Fe, 24 thee"S dy léting a2! what distinguish-
ing favor from heaven! see the a FASS Se keng.
A mound of earth.
Léing
3:
Léing We Ta kick with the foot.
#
Léing
Full, abundant ; high, as a mountain,
great, eminent. A surname.
To léfing chek chéfing jé léedng,
to woo chek ché(ing jé woo, iz [4 Hl) Ht: if
BE Fa FG BN GE Hid Fy 0 Meting seng, chek
than e léting seng, to lé la sim, chek t’han ela sm,
when the principles are exalted, those who practice
them will be exalted ; and when the principles are
corrupt, those who follow them will be corrupt also;
see the io We 5 Léy than kéung,
590
- Léing
The sound of a drum.
Léing =
tribe; a surname ; léding wiy, ig
fiz, the imperial throne.
Séng léik léing € gé théen, FE FY AE Y) rial
KR Whéd lak lédng é gé Phee™S, to ride on six dra-
gons, and ascend to heaven; see the yy AMS Ek
keng.
Léing J The ancient character for iE.
léfing, a dragon.
>
3 A dragon, the chief of the lizard
Léing AE.
The breech; the covering for the
same, trowsers,
Léiing Téng léung, jin hii, the rising
A moon; the moon not clear.
Ve A cage for birds ; an aviary ; a cage
Léiing
for animals.
‘sh A mill for grinding corn; to rub, t
Léing HE, Sie ee og
grind ; to sharpen tools.
The name of an herb.
Léing
A
, A
LEW 454 LEW e
Pi = | ' oye ’
x. The name of a fish, found in the rice lé Léw sip, AIL 4, familiar with,
Pe ffi Golds; ndkews 1 fay Choé lew, Ww free, disrespectful. Léw é kan
a a mud fish. kew, 4. F K via léw sip hap
38 ; kan kéw dy ling, familiar with vicious and worthless *
The willow tree; also, a surname.
x people.
Lew Léw tedou, chéfing sedou wut,
téang taé wut put k’hwut,
OR GE AS BE Te Je BOK il tose,
téoh chéting sey wut, kadu té"S twa wut béy k’hwut,
a willow twig must be bent when it is green, for as
soon as it is grown large, it can no longer be bent.
Alluding to children, who should be trained up in
the way they should go, for when they once become
old, they are past management.
Léw Ny rub anything, to feel, to handle:
céG ) A kind of firework, a squib or a
cracker.
Léw We sudden gust of wind.
Anything bound and tied; to knot
Léw 40 and bind together. E Sun che
’
séy léw yea, ER. ra Ar
Hb ll E sé Sun dy séy kat léw, E was. bound
and, engaged by Sin; see FE F Chong choo.
To turn or twist the hand; séw léw,
Léw => +H, to twist anything with
the hand, to wring.
Léw Pp stocks for confining the legs.
Anything fastened, or secured; léw
Léw choo, Git Ff léw a, a button.
! Lew Who, if Fl lew Whadu,
a button-hole. A surname.
4
ie “ay7) An instrument for catching fish,
=| made of bamboo.
==" god supposed to preside over.
Léw Asp the centre of a dwelling. Ké
aS soo téung léw, # ie 3) 3
e c’haé tang e"S dy léw, he sacrificed to the divi-
nity of the middle of the house ; see the je A
Léy gwat léng.
a
y A place where the water descends .
Léw low; a cataract, or whirlpool.
yit sit, jip l6w chek say jéak jé butlék, = F- ft
fe BL NRE BD KH aT HE
yh s"a ch’ heng chitn ké"4 to6 tédh hong chit dy
sit, Jip léw chek chty éy noot"&, jé téém lek, three
thousand boats sailing along, and meeting with a
foul wind enter the whirlpool, where the water is
slack, and being ingulphed therein, are lost.
The water flowing down; water
v
Léw 7 rushing downwards, as in a whirl- —
| pool.
a Vulg. laéu: to flow, as water; léw
7 L héng, jit 47, labu ké™é, to flow
along; léw thwan, tic {iif labu
?hwut"S, to hand down by tradition.
Sty léw jé put sit, but seng jé put kéfing, kae é
w way Chey AR HAE TH AS eo 2
Ay BS WH By AD cbtiy ladu je 06
hay"h, Bess sai" 76 b6 iad kae yin wiry to lé
chd Vhéy, “the waters flowing without intermis-
sion, and things being produced without exhaustion,
Ar .
Sam ch’héen chew héng, gé hong f
Ns LEW 455 LEW
are all because of a certain principle which is em-
bodied in them all;” said by we Ff Choo choo, | Léw The same as the preceding.
Léw hong, fit ih né0"S wut"
Léw ‘sulphur, brimstone. Also written iy Hanging pearls, or gems, suspended
Fis léw. Léw as ornaments from the top of a
>
i 3 crown.
Léw B Fine gold ; pendent ornaments. i yas Pek léw, if ey, not to be able
Léw
ae to get forward.
Béén léw, %, Tk, an emperor’s
Léew crown ; the crown of the emperor
of China used to be square on Léw Vulg. Jadu: to detain, to entertain.
the top with (ché@n hoé sip jé léw, Wi 1% +
aoa jit. cheng aou chap jé laéu,) twelve strings of
pearls hanging down both before and behind; this | Law A wen on the neck ; seng lew, Aft
form of the imperial diadem has been in use (ac- Ii sai"é léw, to have a wen.
cording to the Chinese) from the time of Héng téy,
it a Wut"S t2y, (B. C. 2622,) but the present Léw Léw lé, fh BE the name of a bird
Tartar dynasty seems to have adopted another form. NT} of a cruel disposition
Lew le, Fe - FR, @ kind ot peal, |
Léw or transparent gem; a vitreous | 7 a. A red horse, with a black tail
substance. Also written it. léw.
E gno léw lé thap, ch’hut t@ chéén ch’hong hay,
PKR wh wo Wier |.
pw'a gwd by lew Us Uhap, ch’hut laé hay té Jt Léw Yq To kills vulg. Zadu: a surname.
Uhang dy, remove my pearly bedstead, and place
it under the front window ; see a ray iy, Koé se,
an ancient ode. Léw A red horse, with a black mane.
> Clear water ; Chin 6 Way, léw ké
»
Léw » ch’heng &! }
. Acs 8 Hi iz ss Léw Sorrowful, distressed.
yn RR Chin chity kap Why chiy, “4
léwo e dy ch’heng ! the waters of the Chin and Way, ae)
how clear are their streams! see the veil Bil, Téng £
hong. Léw Doubly damp.
Sek lew, Fl Hi sdiyh 1éw, a pome-
Léw granate ; introduced into China
by Téang-Whéen, A 45, when | Léw Bn name of a fish.
he went on an embassy to the west. a
A
LEY
Ceremony, politeness, propriety ;
bain léy, XK 7: polite. Léy
che yang, hé wiy kwiy, séen
oy eR
We
ng che td, soo why bé, se4ou taé yew che, jit
7m WE Zo WM
Se i kk HH Z, ley dy ying, hé chd kway,
seng éng dy to chéy léy k’hah sty, sey twa Vhane,
in the use of ceremonies, harmony is important; ac-
cording to the doctrine of the former kings this
was considered excellent; great and small affairs
were all made to conform to this; see the skh
Bo] Séang lin. Also written il, léy.
Léy Ww) The ancient form of ft léy : some
=. say, ceremonial implements.
»
Ley yee The name of a river.
A.
Sweet wine; ch’hé4 é chéak ley,
Léy ji ; EL Y) wy ie eh’hé" a laé vhin
Lod tee"J dy chéw, let us pour out the
sweet wine; see the Ay HE Se4ou gnay.
Léy To oppose; to bend.
Léy Ww To twist, to entwine.
VS.
A kind of spheroidal cockle ; an in-
Ley EB sect that eats wood.
ES by All, every one; also, a surname.
Léy Léy bin put ke put ban, 3 RK
ok A él Ar 5e chéung payh
sai”& bey yaou bey kw"4, when all the people can
escape hunger and cold, &c.; see ia F-Beng choo.
456
LEY
yy Phe léy, HK yw. glass, any vitreous
Léy ¥ substance; the gems of western
\ countries.
3 fe, The name of a plant or tree of which
Léy ZA walking sticks may be made; a
eal xd surname ; Tvhaé-yit jéén léy
cheaou vhok, AL Z, WR Be HG Bee Taae-vit
dy ch’hai"S hé"d ley chéd e t hak, the spirit of the»
T’haé-yit star set fire toa brand of the léy wood, in
order to give him a light to read by; see the
i BE, Soo ke.
“Chit ley, Pe HE> the name of a plant, armed with
thorns; a kind of furze or land caltrops.
FAP » plough ley teen, 2 FY Key
ch’hdn, to plough the fields.
A snail; téén léy, Ff WR ch’hdn
Léy
LY)
Léy
léy, field snails, eaten by the Chi-
nese. A general name for spiral
univalve shells.
=== To lean against, to adhere to; ele™
gant, fair, graceful ; a number.
Jit gwat ley hoé vhéen, H A
a pe K jit goéyh hod twa te Vhee"S, the sun
and moon are placed in the heavens; see the Wa aS
Ek keng. Bé léy, x Rg. elegant and beautiful.
Séang che sun choo, ké léy put ek, Ta si fe
F- +E ie xX kee Séang tedou dy ké"d sun, €
dy léy sov, u™ ché chit payh ban, the descendants of
Léy
the Séang dynasty, are not less than a million; see
the K ite Tae gnay.
seme Khong ley, hic is. a mate, a fel-
low; a couple, a pair; a competi-
tor. Also written a. léy.
Léy
B= A creeper, a parasite ; .commonly
Léy Re called ké seng, a HE kéa sai"Y,
a plant that lives on another,
4
LIM
LEY 457
YT The wind movi leds venive |
Ley r bieeace. rs ma de wat Léy The name of a fish.
thing scattered by the wind. a
To lean against, to rely on; atten-
Ley ae che, Ziq fn *&, tie ley che, the | Léy = dants, dependants.
yy fruit of the Dimocarpus litchi. Sbay'se; 4 oa ee oe
"Stern, devere’ sbieill, Told s riret. : of writing the Chinese characters.
Léy cal, wicked; to grind. |
grin are Nia
Choo wun jé.tay, = a tii Ley » Angry ; hwiin léy, “ing fi, enraged.
? ‘
B&B hoo cho6 wun jin jé ley géém, Confucius was |
benign but stern; see the am ah Lau g¢. Strange, perverse, rebellious, tumul-
Léy tuous, wicked; a crime.
Léy seng, iB Re léy sé”a, a shrill voice.
Mé ley, ies Kis, to rub, to grind. A surname.
ae
We occasioned by evil spi-
rits. ;
Léy A grinding stone ; a whetstone ; also
to grind.
) A sickness, a pestilence, a violent
Léy disease or sore.
Léy chit put kang, J VK AN
i: ley pai" bé kang Wh, let not pestilences and dis-
eases come down upon us; see the Via ft Cho
twan.
Ley ’ Unclean rice, coarse rice.
Béén ley, i) i. to exert one’s
Ley strength, to urge, to encourage.
Léy ché tdng jé kwan pong jit,
Bh & ‘ny in i) hE A béén léy dy sim che
tébh ch’hin chéo"S K’hw"d pé"S dy jit, the spirit of
energy should continue the same as it was in the day
when we first saw the schedule (of literary grad-
uates. )
5 P
| ray
Kwae ley, We R, froward ; hwin
ley, AS AR, wrathful.
Ké kam kan taé téén, é choo ch’hé ley, Ht KK 5 3
Kk wt yy 8 Mm Preka kan hwan twa téén,
é ka té clWhé chiéy, he dares to disubey the great
command, and thus bring guilt upon himself; see
the FE {ih Cho twan.
Cho lé, ia ff chaou ley, a strain-
er, for straining the grains from
the liquor; a perforated ladle for
taking rice out of the water; a skimmer,
ee
¥s > ane stiff; frigid; way hong lim lim,
Lim JX Jal, WEL WEL, a dignified and
austere manner.
To be alarmed; terrified, affright-
ed; to respect, to fear; hazardous.
i=
AB
Pek séng lim lim, B a i faa
péyh sai"& ké™a hé™é, the people were fearful and
alarmed.
storehouse for grain.
Lim [=
. AS Jé kwun che ch’hong lim sit, hoo
k’hoé ch’héung, nin 7a Le jz a We ik
Fe jé hwun lé dy ch’he"S lim tee"I, hod Khor
mw"d, and all the while your majesty’s granaries are
Ch’hong lim, fr jes, a granary, a
A
LIM
full, and your treasuries overflowing; see th + |
Béng choo.
— > =
Lim w) Lim sit, p=} R, food, wages.
Al i ;
7TIy so written pq, lim
yl.
Lim = AS Distressed in the extreme.
Lim a cross beam on the top of a house.
: To look; some say, a dizziness of
Lim 4 , “a
the head.
Lim To lean forward the head, and doze,
iat 6
ei Se lim, tit ik cl’héw nd, a forest,
Lin a grove; san Jim, VE) 4k, hills
and woods; a surname.
Lim ch’him put kéén jit, HR PR A EL A
nd cWhim béy k’hww"™d kee"S jit, when the forest is
deep, we cannot see the sun.
Lim A fair gem. Name of a state.
To rinse anything with water; wa-
ter descending from the hills.
Lim lé 6, jp Hg fy tim 16 hoe,
Lim a
a drenching rain.
=e Jéak sdey taé han, ying jé chok
> him 75 Je A AR FA
VE ak iy neé"S tang twa w"a, yung 1é cho lim
hoé, if the season is very-dry, we will make use of
you as an opportune shower; see the % FAS Se
keng.
Timely rain, seasonable showers.
Lim
458
|
|
|
|
|
A
LIN
A disease consisting in a stoppage
y of urine.
To come to, to visit, to arrive at;
Lim pe, lim 300, Fis WN, lim sé, to be
yp about to die. Chedou lim hay
Vhoé, Ae Fa - + chéd lim ay bin dy thoé,
to pay a gracious visit to this lower. world.
an
>»
Lim BE Fire beginning to burn.
we Ee
“i Lin léng koé, Be Bx ax, a small
drum, or rattle, used by pedlars
to give notice of their arrival, in
order to sell their wares.
Lin To feel ashamed. Also read lin: a
neighborhood.
Lin AER You, ye; you people!
The threshold of a door, according
Lin to the dialect of the AS Ch’hoé
x country.
ein t The color of a gem; the. veins in
Bik Hoke
To compare with; to be near to; a
Lin Ye K near neighbor; near to, adjoining.
RAEIY wen gat jéak pé lin, K iE
At Hy, pals C hee"S pee"& dy ling ch’hin chéo"&
pé lin, the inhabitants of heaven’s utmost borders
should be treated like our near neighbors; see the
kk ii ey Toé hoo se.
, ¥
Y. Ya water ; spring water.
“A
LIN
459
nz r) A . > #19,
Line Lin h 0, ye K lin hoéy, devil’s
fire; supernatural fire
Lin A piebald horse.
Ké lin, fiat Be. a fabulous beast, —
Lin said to be the most princely of
animals. Ké linche é choé séw,
ay v6, Oe MR ZA a BR IL
lin dy twa t# chabu sew liy yéd, though the noblest |
among four footed beasts, the ké lin is still of the
same class; see in F- Beng choo.
ye Te sound of carriages; yéw ke lin
Lin
LIN
WE Yang dy chtiy payh chéoh lin lin, in the
waters of the Yang, the white stones appear; see
the i jal Tong hong.
wes ¢ A limpid stream; the same as the
Sak above.
Lin x es Lin ke, i, a neighborhood.
Ye
Lin ae Lin ho, KX linhoéy, devil’s fire.
The female of the tt Be, ké lin,
Lin a fabulous animal; dng chéa ché
lin, Af HWE iat w00 ch’hia
dy sé"a lin lin, the carriages roll.
ed along to the sound of lin lin; see the Fe EA
Chin hong.
Lin Vulg. lan: the scales of a fish.
>»
To pity, to commiserate ; k’ho lin!
Lin ae By am what a pity! Tong |
péng séang lin, fl Wi ra is
tang pai"S séo lin bin, those who are alike indis-
~posed can feel for each other; see the ts aK
Ch’hun ch’hew. Sim séng lin pék hwat, Ny a
i A wh sim kw"a chin ché"a lin sésh payh
Vhabu mé dy lang, the mind
gray-haired, people; see a ray
proverb.
' gern recesses in the hills; succes-
Lin hy sive ridges of hills, deep and
distant,
Stones appearing at the bottom of a
clear stream. YAng che sty pék
sék lin lin, JZ IK AA
truly commiserates
B, koé gan, old
Lin
Bee
jin, chek lin ch’hut, =E #B =
{= Ell) BE YH dng dy ing che jin, chek lin éy
cl’hut, when kings are eminently benevolent, this
animal appears.
Read léng: a kind of silk, or sars-
Lin net; léng twain, $9 Ay lin twan,
¥ a kind of satin.
a3 Mean, niggardly, sparing, stingy ; to
Lin be sorry for, to be ashamed.
Hoéy lin, Mi , to regret;
lin sek, ps ie, to be sparing of,
Sod keaou ch’hé"4 lin, ké @ put chéeuk kwan yéa é,
CRAARRA EPL
saé wod keaou thaéu kwa lin sek, e dy sin bo kadu
Phang hoé gwan k’hw"d, if such a person becomes
proud and stingy, all the other traits of his character
are not worth looking at; see the mi = Lin gé.
»_ Kéen lin, iz i, stingy, sparing.
Lin Pe Séang sim lin @ chaé, Ww pt ue
TS EY chd seng té dy lang chin
ché"d gabu séoh cheé"&, trading people are very
sparing of their money; see the RR an Kay gé.
LIP
whe Supernatural fire, Will-o’-the-wisp,
Z ignis fatuus; wherever a battle has
mixed with those of horses and cattle, this fire is
Lin
been fought, and human carcases
said to burst out. Fire-flies are also called BE, lin.
A thin. stone; m6 jé put lin, BS
Lin igs Td AR BE bd je bey poh, with
all the grinding, the stone does not
become thin.
v
Li ~~ ¥ ~~, Fo walk with difficulty; to select;
lin sw4n, ae 3. to choose.
Lin 4G Lin gim, {ff 44, the head bending
forwards.
=) = A surname. Lin-séang-jé, Af} vig
Lin 7a Zyl, famous man in the ih. Téo
country.
- whe
Lip vp Sam sip jé lip, = 7 ni MZ
s"a chap hoey jé lip, “ at thirty
years of age, I was established ;” said by Confucius,
in the E iit Séang lin.
4 pm To hinder, to stop, to catch in a
trap.
ve Ké jip ké lip, yew chédng jé
cheaou che? BE mn Ae + mh He it yy iL
kadujip e dy te tedou, saé saé jéuk jé pak e? since
Vulg. k’héa: to stand, to establish.
Lip
(the pig) has entered the sty, what is the use of pro-
ceeding to tie it up? see ia Ff Béng, choo.
Fe.
A defense against the rain; téuk lip,
Lip 4K a tek léiyh, a wide bamboo
hat, used as an umbrella.
Read léép: a grain, a kernel of rice.
Lip Léép sit kae bin ko, Hi aE ee
K ey chit lip chéah chd pod sé
460
LO
payh sai"I dy yéw, every grain of food is procured
by the sweat of the people ; see the bal FL, S06 ke.
aK
a To stop, to hinder.
Lit f - -Héng hék so6 che, ché hek lit che,
47 Bi EZ tk BZ
ké"4 hék woo ling saé e, hity"h hék wod lang chih
e, if I enter on office, there will perhaps be some one
to urge me to it; and when I refrain, there will per-
haps be some one to hinder me; see a Ff Béng
choo.
Stopped up, closed up, not pervious,
Lit
not thoroughly clear,
Oe ko kén, jé lit chéa, BE via
BK i) BE AF wan Mout ley ko Wd, je bey
Vhong dy lang,“ I detest bold and forward people,
particularly when they do not thoroughly understand
the subject ;” said by Confucius, in the ait ay
Lin gé.
Good looking, to look well; lo le,
A Ae cm cunning, artful.
eZ Olds lo jin, He )\ ladu lang, an
A old man. :
Clvhit sip wat lo, +; -- EI
¥ cWhit chap hiey kong laou, a person seventy
years of age is called old.
+ + . : . v
Lo goé 10, é kip jin che lo, 4 ht. re Y R
K A x keng gwé dy ladu ling, € kip kadu pat
lang dy ladu lang, let us respect our own aged peo-
ple, in order to benefit the aged people of others.
K’ho lo, SE AE ka U6, a basket
made. of crooked bamboos.
Lé A: vessel made of bent wood.
%
|
|
LO
L6 { <¢4 A surname.
Lé j Sorrowful, distressed, grieved ; hwan
lo, 4 KS, to be sorry.
“ ¢ ms lo sek, HE Tf Ai bay Ws
chéoh, a cornelian stone.
44g Chéang 10, FE IRE cheo"s 16,‘Chi- |
Lé nese camphor ; t’hoé lo, HF figs
Vhadéu 16, the brains.
p= Ko 16, HR FR, an insect like a dra-
Lé gon fly, that feeds on mulberry
leaves.
Lé Disturbed, troubled.
=| je Fruits of the earth, ground fruits ;
Lé fruits growing on trees are called
ii, ko, and earth fruits or those
on bushes are called iM. lo.
Y A gutter in a road ; lo sty, jit IK,
iy
a puddle.
H6 haé che @ héng 10, lay yéa,
Pl HZ WS 45 WE BG Mo hat ay hap
chity k’hwut 4, lay yéd, the rivers and seas, though
expansive compared with running ditches, are still
Pe the same kind; see ri -f- Béng choo.
Lo Bin and great.
Fe
very tall.
Long, tall; a long shanks; ch’hoo
jin sim 10, ib K te ae chéy
léy lang chin chaé td, this man is
Lo
5Q
A
LO
To labor; to be diligent; kong !é,
By |
7} Wi 5 labor, merit; 16 sim,
>
a bs to exert the mind; 16 lek,
ay. 7}, to exert one’s strength, Vulg, 16 lat: a com-
mon expression of gratitude, intimating, “T put you
to a great deal of trouble.” Sin 16, a wt wages.
Vulg. bwd:
Bod se 16, {if Phi, BE 06 téen ka te fy kong 16,
boast not of your own merits ; see the = i
gé.
Lé é éng soo, Be fA - cH bwd té éng dy sod,
laboring in the service of the king; see the aN Ite
Se4ou gnay.
uv AR
Vulg. 74: to stir anything about in
Lé the water; to feel after anything,
and seek to take it out of the
ook
waves, and violent rain.
ie E yéw ch’hit 16 che chae, BA AR
PZ PE E wos cl’hit Wb dy chae hat, ©
met with the seven calamities of overwhelming rains.
to labor, to drudge, to toil, A surname.
5B Lin
Hwun 16, ita} B, merit.
The same as the above.
The name of ariver; also, great
A
Lé
4
Lé aay 80, Bh iby, anything coarse,
. hf
Lo = A voice, a sound; sonorous.
A sort of silk ; a surname; lin 16 say
Lé kin, £98 $ ih #4 | satin, silk,
. AY crape, and sarsnet.
Béét 16, pa GFE bech hod, a vessel
made of basket work.
A
LO
Téng 16, ie iE, a kind of creep-
ing plant, a sort of bindweed ; 16
y pok, VE 7a, Raphanus sativus,
turnip; hoé 16 pok, HA PA fal Daucus carota,
the common carrot.
: yi
Lo fe" name of a river.
AY
Lé Ff 16, Ae fk, firm, but not vir-
tuous.
Lé 2 Lé 1é, ee We, a humming sound,
to assist in making out a tune.
yp“ gong, a martial instrument of mu-
Lo ie sic. Tong 16, fo Git tang 16,
AY a brazen gong.
The mind grieved, and sorrowful ;
L6 t also,anet. Hé6ng ch’hoo pek 16,
Ny)
YE W, ri WIE too téoh chéy
ché"4 payh tédh bwd, meeting with these hundred
troubles.
coarse.
ae Great; ka 16, 18 Ne, large and
An inclosure for cattle; also, firm ;
kam 16, BE ie a prison.
Lé6 put ho p’hd, 5 A Fy BK
kéen 16 kadu béy p’huod, he is too firm to be broken
L6
in Hie
Lo
aq and a stallion.
The same as the above; se4ou kwun
uv Be k’hé haé, jin kéén sé ch’heng 16,
ay > » B
Y Fi Gt Me NM te
ay BR sey kwun k’héd te haé, lang k’hw"a sé
ch’hai®S 16, the young prince was riding on horse-
A mule, the progeny of a she ass.
462
LO
back over the sea, and people saw that he was
mounted on a green mule.
YA To love, to be enamored with. Lé6
wx tok, ay, a man’s name; lewd.
: \
en. sediment of liquor.
ZA -
be A kind of wine.
wR “ae read léy: a kind of sea-shell ;
also written jie 16. Lé6 se, ie
ch’han léy, a field snail.
to climb the trees; (i. e. don’t teach your grandmo-
A kind of ape; bod kadu 16 seng bok,
4e ¥ BBR Ff. 7K bak ka U0
chéo"9 ch’hé, don’t teach an ape
ther to suck eggs.)
:
Read chok : muddy, not clear.
Lé ch’héa, hs TE, the name ofa god.
+ drenching rain.
.
P’hwan 16, Ke Ne, a companion,
a mate, a fellow.
To rake about in the water in order
to find anything:
i
iy
yc i repent, to regret.
, ,
LOE
». To reward labors, to applaud exer-
tions. Téng pek soo jin lo 6ng,
BR 4 GE A OF SE Tare
payh saé ling kéo éng 16 lat, the ruler of the Téng
country sent some one to extol the labors of the
king; see the A {ih Cho twan.
Yr Wanton, lascivious.
A>
Lo A drumming in the ear.
| B
To strike anything.
An auxiliary particle, at the end of
Lo AIS a sentence, sometimes used as a
note of interrogation.
Lo A measure of 5 pecks.
»
Lo > To perambulate; migratory troops.
»
Loé B- name ofa country, the native
Ee) state of Confucius. A surname.
oe: An oar, a long oar used both to steer
= | and row with; a scull.
Loé » Toe lo6, ey 5 , akind ofsmall pox.
Loé leak, [9 i, to take prisoner
Loé in war; to capture ; to take alive
is called is, loé, and to obtain
dead is called iE, hék.
463
LOE
To take, to seize; the same as. the
above.
: 2
Loé => To converse.
y=
Loé ft An oar; the same as i, loé.
A saltish soil in the west ; loé bong,
Loé RG Ape bong chong, coarse, vul-
gar, unmannerly.
ind Loé tong, Hy
to agitate.
a Hh, to shake, to move,
Loé An oar; the same as #8, loé. *
Loé a mind deceived.
Loé Paby loé, fi we, a small mound,
a hillock.
Loé lek, B 7], to exert the
Loé Pe strength; a strenuous exertion.
Loé lek chéng béng tek, ta y/ |
& AA ri chin lat chun ching béng dy tek, to
exert the strength in honoring illustrious virtue.
x
Loé
Vulg. laéu: a gallery, an upper
chamber, a loft. Ko kw4n loé taé
seng sty sty, AK = HE oy
BE 4 $4H] ch’hed"E kava p’hun king t2 labu taé
chéo"8, sé"a sty sey, when chanting and piping
up in the gallery, or on the terrace, the sound ap-
pears very faint.
A
LOE -
A hunchback, a crooked-backed per-
Loé
son. -
To pull, to hawl, to drag. Jé tong
Loé kay ch’héang, jé loé ké ch’hé
ch*hod, chek tek ch’hey ? ih i
Pe i: ee ae
pwd koty tang kay dy cWhésr9, jé k’han e dy
chaé sit lé, chek éy tit téoh boé? if you could climb
over your neighbor’s wall, and lead off an unmar-
ried female, in order to get a wife, (I suppose you
would do it?) see ma ae Béng choo.
One of the 28 constellations.
Loé
A surname.
Loe Re kind of thread or silk.
Loé Loé gé, We wigs asort of ant; téen
lot, FR I, a bat.
_ Bae ‘ee.
Loe A EH The skull, the bone of the head.
Loé & The name of a sword.
An inveterate ulcer; k’he loé, Fj
Loe
fe, a crooked back.
; Hoé loé, Hz t fond
Loé = Wings 06, BE Be, coy ous, fon
Pr of money.
Loé BA little pig.
464
TS |
LOE
Loé Kwa loé, mh UE, the name of a
medicinal plant. The betel leaf.
Paou ]oé, va) el, a sort of cala-
Loé w bash, but round. : ;
Hoé loé, A Eh, a calabash;
the name of a river.
> The name of a-river; called also
Y af “the bitter waters.”
Héang loé, ay yes heo”& loé, an
Loé
incense pot, a censer ; h®o loé,
KK yh hoéy loé, a furnace; loé
choo, Ns =, one who presides at a sacrifice.
Kim loé héang chin, lod seng chan, A> He ApS
ae i iis We kim loé dy héo"9 chin, laou dy
sé"a boéyh ledou, the incense in the golden -censer
is burnt out, and the dripping of the clepsydra is al-
most done; (intimating that it is towards morning.)
Also written XA, loé.
ue
Lod An earthen vessel for <pmteinene
wine.
A fire bedstead ; séw loé, *ah Bi.
Loé a kind of hand warming pan, car-
ried about in the sleeve of a gar-
ment to keep a person warm.
Flaxen threads; ch’hey p’hek loé,
Loé y. Fs) FE Ree i, the wife prepares
b> the flax; see ral F- Beng choo.
Loé wiy, EE #, long grass, or
oe rushes,a reed growing in the water,
‘Lizania palustris.
Hoo chéng yé4 chéa, pot loé yéa, K wx 5H) 7
i ie tb hoo cheng soo, €y ch’hin chéo"9 poé loé,
(the results of) good government will be as rapid as
the growth of rushes ; see the if Fi Téung yang.
LOE
Loé The name of a fish belonging to the
YS) salmon class.
T’hoé loe, 3H )BA thadu loé, the
skull.
Loé Loé choé, is # loé se chedou, a
yu cormorant; Carbo cormoranus.
A surname; a vessel for containing
Loé
hea rice.
The flesh on the front of the belly.
Loé i Héng loé, 78, Als, the name of
an office in the Pe Han dynasty.
Lod Lok 1o@, HE he a well-sweep or
other machine for drawing water.
E A slave, a man servant; loé chaé,
Loé iy ie a slave, a varlet; an af-
fected title of humility.
,
£ A road; kay loé, aj tS, a street ;
Loé ee héng oe, £7 Be ké"4 loi, to
travel along the road; loé p6ng,
ig GS loé pee", by the roadside. A surname.
Hoo gé loé yéd, léy bin yé4, Fe Ea 4 {Hf,
iit FA th, hoo gé sé loe yéd, ley sé moot" yéd,
now righteousness is the road, and propriety is the
door (by which we are to enter ;) see it f- Béng
choo.
crane or paddy bird; an egret.
“Loe E,
‘> Yit hang pék loé séang ch’heng
vhéen, — 47 HE Eb Fy AK chit hang
payh léng se, chéo"S cl’hai"S thee"S, a flock of
Loé choé, co #6 loé se, a kind of
white cranes ascended up towards the azure heav-
~ ens.
5R
465
LOE
ld 2.
Loé y D The name of a river.
Loé Fe beautiful gem.
Loe A kind of fragrant grass; loé kéo,
23 #, a sort of leeks.
7 3 = ala loé stiy, & x loé chtiy, the
Loé dew ; to discover, to appear.
Ee Pék loa be he, Fy $F WG
payh loé yéd biey ta, the hoary dew was not yet dry;
see the FE JR\ Chin hong.
Loé héén, vs 3H, to appear, to show itself, to be
discovered,
os
To present anything ; to bribe ; yew
BS. lo@, fj He, bribes.
7» Chin Boo kong chin é ké po k’he
loé Chew Lé ong, TF ze 3S cd VJ E a
Be WS JB] FE AE Chin Boo kong ch pos hs
e dy po Khe saé yéw loe kap Chew Lé éng, Boo, the
ruler of the Chin country took all his precious things
and used them as bribes to Lé, the king of Chew ;_
see the a JF Se sé.
A carriage; séng Yin che loe, We
fix rf iy payh chéo"S Yin
tedou dy ch’héa, to ride in the car-
Loe
Loé
riages of the Yin dynasty; (i.e. to imitate their
manners;) see the FA = Lan gé.
Vulg. Zadu : to leak, to drip through ;
a leak; ch’ham loé, zB iff
ch’ham ladu, to leak out; loé
keng, i Tf Jadu kai”S,a kind of hourglass, com-
posed of dripping water, instead of falling sand; lvé
séet, Whi ') ladu séet, to let out a secret.
a.
te
LOEY
A kind of sore; .kan loé chit, af
Loé }) Ii Te kan lad pai"S, a dis-
FG) ease, like dry ulcers on the skin.
=== Narrow; p’hé loé, mph, niggard-
ly, mean; loé ‘héép, fi BE,
narrow, contracted.
Chaé loé hang, AF bi AE twa té loé hang, dwell-
ing in a narrow lane.
Soo wiy loé tase why. goé tek heng, iy B, Wi
Es IE 7 Tt. 4 Fi chéy sé loé ayh dy ch’hod, tok
tok gwd dy tek heng p’hang, “this is a narrow house,
but my virtue is fragrant ;” said by yA 5 y)
K Léw-é Sek-ban.
Loe
Kéung loé 5 12 a crossbow,
K’hé ké kéung loé, HK He 5
a Rh6 ch’hat e dy kéung loé, ex-
amine-the bows and crossbows; see the Jal ite
Chew ley.
» )
Loé Y
Loé
Loé
A salt ground in the west.
Loé k’he, (iE KA, a dwarf.
=> Hungry, to starve with hunger.
4 >
the care of a friend, and on his return were to find
. , a)
that he had (tdng loéy ké ch’hey choo, Bi RR ae
= f- go sé e dy beé ké"4,) starved his wife and
Ft to death, what would he think of him? see
If a person about to go-on a jour-
ney -were to intrust his family to
ht Beng choo.
Stinking fish; gé loéy jé jéuk paé,
Lééy Wh
AE hé cW’hadu jé bith pas wm
pat sit, $6 BR iT PY EC
chédh, if the fish was tainted, and the meat turned, he
- 466
LOK
would not eat of it; said of Confucius in the am Bo
Lin gé.
Liéy ey Woey ley, Phe We WR, weak,
. > thin; a meagre sheep; poor, lean,
ARR emaciated, old.
Loéy BR é , prostrate
£ : Vulg. laé: inner, within, inside, in.
Losey i Hap loéy go’y che 6 yea, £
IN HZ a AW Aap tor
gwa dy to lé, uniting the internal and external
principles; see the ip eH Téung ying.
ne fa Read lok: to descend, to fall down ;
Lih 7-5 Séang lk, PR chea"s wn,
to go up and down; 66 hay lh,
is an expression intimating contempt. Lok laé,
=
To cut open; to cut the bones out
of meat.
aK l6h laé, to come down.
Song che lok 2, Fe 3 PE FR se" hesh dy Wh,
the fall of the mulberry leaf; see the 4hF id
Woéey hong.
Read lok: a thread, a fibre; keng
Léh 6 lok, ‘aa Hf keng 16h, threads and
» fibres ; the veins and arteries.
=
nr
Lok The name of an animal; a surname.
Lik nh To be cut witha knife; a sabre
wound.
LOK
‘Lele ns A bleeding at the nose.
2
Read t’hok: e san t’hok, ii Be
Lok ae hoé sw"a lok, a case for an
x umbrella,
’ The name of a river; Lok-yAng,
Lok
ix , an ancient city.
Pa6éu lok, Kel Ve, an instrument
Lok Te of punishment, made in the form of
a brazen pillar, to which criminals
were bound; after which it was gradually heated,
till the unfortunate beings were roasted to death.
Téw ché paéu lok che héng, Ay Fl if ya
Z, Ih Tew ong ch’hing pabu Wk dy héng hwdt
Tew dng invented the paou lok instrument of tor-
ture ; see the tp EE Soe ke.
Eng lok, By ¥, ornaments for
the neck.
Lok
Joined, connected together. Vulg.
Lok GR ww: a thread, or fibre. Long
»R san lok yéa, #5 yj 4h By
ling sw"a loh yéd, the Long hills and deserts are
conterminous. Bék lok, Mak XK may"h loh, the |
veins and arteries.
A white horse with a black mane.
Lok
) Also, a surname.
Lie PER unctious part of milk, cream.
Vulg. lh: to fall down, to descend,
Lok s _ a place where people collect to-
gether to dwell in, is called At
if ch ch’hun lok, a village. When a house is finished,
467°
'
LOK
and people meet to sacrifice in it, it is called si
Je, séng'lok.
Bé lok kay, JX J fP, the rice has fallen in
price. _HwAn sin lok m4, JQ 7 He FR fuodn sin
léh bay, he-turned round and tumbled off his horse.
Lok The name of a bird; ‘also, the name
of a horse.
Lok t6, Bt By a camel.
Hong lok, es i. emolument, sa-
lary. Gvod things, advantages.
Choo-téang hak kan lok, F ae
22. =F jp Chob-téang vhak ch’hiyh kan kéw
héng lok, Choé-téang studied for the sake of the -
emoluments of office; see the [+ ah Séang lin.
A surname.
Séw vhéen pek lok, BE FR Fy jie sew thee”?
che payh dy h6, we have received a hundred
benefits from heaven; see the Ay iid Sedou gnay.
Lok
YY
==
Lok
A place where there are many stones.
Lok lok ché4 lan hap, BR Ae
MH HE A> chéy chésh oh séo
hap, men’s minds are obdurate, and with difficulty
I 10k >
made to agree,
Lok
Rice roasting at the fire.
‘i ov
Lok (pena jie 12 fF, «
—f triple surname.
A stag, a deer; ldk kak, fe FR.
stag’s horns, and lék kin, We Wh
stag’s tendons; both used as aph-
Lok
rodisiacal medicines.
Koé héng gan bé lok, BB pe KE RR Ke
LOK
Rhw"d twa chéth gé hap lok boé, the king was ob-
serving the large wild geese, and the full grown
stags; see the [+ jf, Séang beng.
To drip through, to leak ; to exhaust.
Lok chéep swa tay, ff ao
iz Hh, the dripping gravy be-
sprinkled the ground ; see the Fk He Chéén
kok ch’hek.
Lok
Lok loé, Be iW a windlass over
Lok
a well.
* The foot of a hill; chéem pé han
; y
Lok lok, AE Ye SL FB, look at
yj53) the arid foot of yonder hill; see
kk Att Taé gnay.
Lok $i Ké lok, a) Gif, the name of a place.
A basket made of wicker work.
—_.
Lok $l To scrape, to rub.
A’
Tok lok, ¥. bi to excel, to sur-
pass, to exceed.
aT aie lok, JHE fe Ts wh, to answer ; hé lok,
Lok # a to assent. Chod-k’hdng
D i
wat lok, goé chéang bin yéa,
>} BOA 6 BS PY th choo-whong
kong h6, gwé laé k’h2 moot", Chood-k’hong said,
“very well; I will ask (Confucius) ;” see the At
an Lin gé.
To be pleased, to bedelighted with;
yang lok, Ai oe joy; rejoiced.
Hé lok, a oo happiness.
Lok |
468
;
LONG
Gak che sit, 16k soo jé ché4, hwut k’*hé sé yéa,
SZ2EROMeRPEBY
gak dy chéak sit, sé ying lok chéy no hang i”
hoé e k’h2, real music consists in enjoying these two
things, which are indispensable; see a -f- Beng
choo.
Lok ae name of a tree.
aE
Lin long koé, Ee BS a, a small
Long drum or rattle with a handle, used
by pedlars,
Léng Bright, clear ; ko long, fe FA. high .
and clear.
Tins iy) > The bright appearance of the: rising
4 sun. Also written 5e, long.
Long KB appearance of fire.
Yesterday, before, previously, for-
merly.
Long jé gan he ho’? 3 ii
9 F- cha hwui"Y séy kong, k’ham gaéu chéen
hoe? what was said yesterday, was it in joke? see the
zB Chin gé.
AR Ne4ou long, B fie chedou lang, a
Léng HE bird-cage.
E t’héen hay wiy che long, chek
ne4ou ch’héak bod séy t6, VAFIK P Fy Z He
A) 2, Zé oe PT Sk, With thee" hay jé chd
chit dy ldng, chek chedou & chityh & bé ta léh Phang
chaéu, “if we were to make a bird-cage of. the em-
Long
pire, then even the birds and sparrows would not
be able to escape;” said by He +: Chong choo.
LONG
A high place in a field; twat keng jé
Léng | che long séang, 15 Ht vin ¥,€
HEE |. swith choh jé Whe kadu
lang téng, they stopped ploughing, and got upon the
mound. (Lang, HE jon the 249th page should be this.)
A tomb, a little mound over a tomb.
Sek boé put teng long, 4 ee
aS eS tz keng hity hwin
bong, ii” thang payh chéo"S ling téng, when pass-
ing by a grave, do not get upon the tumulus ; see the
hj rid K’héuk léy.
Long
Léng Toéng long, il fii. anything in-
complete.
Fi The name of an office established
Léng z lf by the Ix, Chin dynasty, but al-
tered by the Wi, Sty dynasty to
se long, AX: pss né"&, gentlemen in waiting. A
surname. A young person, the epithet of ayoung man.
Pok wat jin to &, bod jé ch’hod long ché4, RE BS
KS KM HO HAG A vot ee 0s
Rhwd ling chéy, b6 ch’hin chéo"® chéy ley ling
chéd, 1 your servant has seen many individuals, but
never one like this young gentleman; said of the
founder of the FS, Téng dynasty.
> Chin léng, fe jhfh, the name of a
Long ne hill, where the sun goes down in
the winter solstice.
Long grass, like the blade of corn,
very injurious to the grain; tare,
darnel.
Pin long; FR i pin né"6, the are-
Long ak ca nut, the betel nut.
To tam pin léng lok Kong-tong,
(55) HE ER ARS Fe ABE HB 06 ee pin né"& loh
Kwui"8-tang, to be carrying betel nuts back to Can-
ton; (to carry coals to Newcastle.)
558
469
LONG
Long High, lofty.
Ch’haé léng, I A, a wolf.
Léng Ap So lék put wan, sé ch’haé ling
yes, 1H A AR Te A
HfL A, Ae"a 56 teem lek kadu W™ kew, sé ch’had
léng, when a sister-in-law is drowning, a man must
be a wolf not to help her; see = F Béng choo.
Long he Tong long, i ber agit am koe chiy, &
kind of cricket, or grasshopper.
Léng Rs kan, ih Ff, a precious stone,
like a pearl.
Léng yéa, JhB wf, the name of a
place.
Long
An apartment on the side of the
Léng ) principal dwelling ; a chamber, a
porch.
Léng BR tong, ay Re a kind of lock.
, =
Léng BL A high door ; empty, vain.
Léng High; empty.
AB oy
Léng Ch’hong léng, Hk fi, the tender
shoots of bamboos eaten as salad,
Long Bn Strong.
LONG
; D yr Cl hong-léng, iB ih, the name of
Long VE a river.
Ch’hong-léng che sfiy ch’heng
héy, k’ho 6 chék gno eng, ft WZ aK ii is
RY VA FE HE HE cwrhong-ling ty chiry whith
clheng, Chang laé séy gwé dy kin twa, the clear
waters of the Ch’hong-léng will serve to rinse the tas-
sel of my cap; see th ¥ Béng choo.
Léng 500, Jee zB, husbandry; léng
Long xa hoo, ie , a husbandman.
Séang léng hoo soo kéw jin, a B F AY qt
A surname.
K séang téng dy long hoo éy ch’hé tit kabu ling, |
the first class of husbandmen can support nine per-
sons by their labors; see na + Béng choo.
Long I, myself.
> Hy Thick, rich, applied to liquids.
Long Léng loé léng léng, Bs ie pe
Y
) Be ya lin loé kit kit, the superabun-
dant dews were rich and thick; see the yp itt
Se4ou gnay.
Luxuriant herbage, overgrown grass
and jungle.
Long Fz
We H6 pé long 2? fay HK FL BR
an chw"é kadu héah léng 2 how comes it to be thus
thick and overgrown? see the Z iA Se4ou lam.
Léng By Matter, pus; léng héet, i fi. ling
hoéyh, blood and matter.
Long 2 Thick wine.
To pierce; ying to léng jin, Liz 7}
Long fs XK yung to lang téoh lang,
to stab people with a knife.
470
LONG
F hom Nedou léng, B #i chedou ling, a
Ling HE, bird-cage.
Téuk long, 4) #6 tek ling, a
quiver for containing arrows.
Séang léng, 4 €e séo"8 lang, a wooden trunk.
Léng léng, yr TRE, the noise of tink-
ling gems.
Long
Be" ch’haou hé lang, deaf; jé long,
Long ¥- i hé lang, hard of hearing.
A bag, a sack. ‘Also written ae,
léng. Ethok é long, 7 et
FFE wa te Phok hap lng,
(the provision was contained) in cases and bags;
see the k He Taé gnay.
Fz
Vulg. lang: to sport, to play, to
Long
Long
manage; to work up; to dandle.
Han ko choé té gé soo taé hoo
yin, tng che, We #5 il FF AW A He
fl FF 16 Hin ko choé gim gé so6 taé hoo dy
yin lang e, the first emperor of the Han dynasty
used to hold in his hand the seal of an imperial ad-
viser or other great officer, and play with it.
E-goé jéak put hd long, Re BB. aA > iF
Fp E-goé noot"S ché"d dy sé i a Phit thé, Kwan
E-goé, when young and feeble, was not fond of
sporty see the A {8 Cho twan.
Long Stupid, dull, foolish.
Long i The humming of birds.
Long A cave in a hill.
A
LUN’
7
LUN 471
Long Slow, gentle. Lin Fig sheaf of corn; some say, to plough.
A stone mill, for grinding wheat into
Long The corner of a hill. Lin Ey flours sék lin, Fy fy cheok
Hid] lin, a millstone.
> Vulg. ne"8: a wave; p’ho long, Read jim: to bear with, to bear pa-
Long f Wk iz pho ne"&, the waves of | Tin Pe) tiently ; jim naé, Hie ny Phun
the sea. Béng long, a ik: mw) lin, to be patient, to forbear.
inappropriate discourse, not to the purpose.
~ Long chéng chew héng win, Ys it Sit iF ies
ne"S cheng chitin ké"4 win, when the waves are still
the vessel rides securely.
Long y Vulg. Ja: to dry in the sun.
Lon Long hong, fel J&A, the name ofa
6 hill; an angel’s garden.
y A kind of fire works; hdng long,
5 K Ip pang long, to let off a
sky-rocket.
a > You; read jé: and commonly pro-
Lo6 yy Z nounced /é, in daily conversation ;
but 106, in the districts bordering
Long
on the seacoast.
To limp, to walk lame.
Looh
Tia HH Thoe séuk, pA A Uhaéu lun, to
\ hang down the head.
yi) p To think; to walk disorderly.
(jin
=A sheaf of corn.
Se4ou put jim chek Iwan taé boé, ry Ay Zi Hi]
BL kK ait sé6 h’hwd bey lin chek loan twa boé,
a little impatience will confound great undertakings ;
see the am ie Lin gé.
When rs) rR, Ko-chong of the i: Téng dynasty
visited FE AS ah, Téang-kong-gay, he asked
him, how his family managed to live together for
nine generations, when 2h Gay wrote out a (pek
jim toe, FY 2, [i] payh lin toé,) ‘hundred for-
bear chart,’ (or a sheet of paper with the word pa-
tience repeated 100 times,) and presented it to him.
Lian igs axletree of a carriage.
>
Lin yy Tough, difficult to break asunder.
ay
a. A 4
Lin y| in ‘o drag anything through the water.
aR The wheel of a carriage. Also, great.
Lin Ke lin, Hi, it cl’ héa lin, a car-
riage wheel; lin hasy, ii qe),
the doctrine of the transmigration of souls.
Ch’hat ke chod lin sé, Re A BH ihe 4G) Rhw"a
cWhéa choo lin k’hé Chau, in examining a carriage,
we should begin with the wheels.
A
LUN
To think, to arrange; k’hwun lin,
Lin Fe A> the appearance of the
heavens ; anything round and cir-
cular.
ee order, a series, a sort; constant;
Lin 4 gnoe lin, Fy ‘i; the five con-
WR stant relations of life. Jin lin,
NK A, the human relations.
Lam lé ke sit, jin che taé lin yéa, eH tk iB
En A 4 k Ky We ta po cha boé k’héa
ch’hoo, sé ling dy twa lin yéd, for men and women
to form themselves into families, is one of the great
human relations.
Gé jin pit eke tin, fe A Wy FF HE ti
a
pé lang pit chedou e dy lan, in judging of people,
you must compare them with their kind,
Lin ee Ban lan, (fal, to hesitate in
speaking, to swallow one’s words.
Lin
To choose, to select. Lin héén jin
che chaé, im B N Z 7
WW kéng toh gaébu ling dy chaé teaou,
to select the talents of clever men.
Lin Ain” skin.
To arrange ; se lin, #% {ar threads,
to arrange according to the threads.
Way léng keng lin t’héen hay che
taé keng, HE fit ASS a K Tt “db KE
tok toh éy keng liint?hee"S ay dy twa keng,tobe able
Lin es
y
to arrange the great concerns of the empire; see the
rh i Téung ying.
2. RR” discourse, to deliberate on, to
think over; concerning. E séy
PAA lan bin, Ba SE ify Ga
kap lé sédng sty ln bin chéo”9, to discourse with
Lin
you minutely on literary. subjects.
472
LUT
. To sink down into perdition; lan
re) but, ff HF, to be annihilated.
Tim lan, He ie to fall into ut-
. . . ! ’
ter ruin. Kin Yin ké lfin song! & FR H: Yin
Be t%q Yin tedou e lin se"S! “ how the Yin dynasty
is sunk into ruin!” said by “ia + Bé-choo.
Lin
To turn the tongue, and call out.
Lion Ve Also written vie, lain.
*hwun lin, EB $s the name of
, i b K
pe a hill. Also read lin: as san lin,
WA iy #, the ridge of a hill. Also -
written Me, lin.
S
E A discourse ; péén lin, aa ea. to
Lin argue ; ge lin, Ff aN, to reason.
Lin kong héng séang, ig Vy
47 4 lin kong 16 ké"4 sé6"8, to administer
rewards according to merit; see the sp zL Soo ké.
Jin gwat, El A lun giééyh, an in-
Lin Fe| tercalary month, occurring once
every four or five years, in order
to make up the difference between the solar and the
lunar years. .
E jin gwat téng sod sé séng soty, Y es A iE
DU) HE pak FR CAS lin gieyh tea ted sP sé
ché"4 neé”S, he made use of the intercalary month
to fix the four seasons and complete the year; see
the az th GeAou téén.
Lin Read lw4n: soft; lwan peng, WR
VA ai lun pé"d, a soft thin cake.
x Read lok: to draw out; lok jé, fa
Lut ¥L lut leng, to express milk out
of the dugs.
Lut
Eee man’s name.
LUT
Not to retain, to be deprived of ; lut
Lut kwan, ff ‘E lut kw™a, to be de-
prived of one’s office.
Lit The principal and head of anything.
2 A law, a rule; hwat hit, i #,
Lut laws and regulations.
Taé Ch’heng hit le, Fe ia fat
fA , the laws of the present dynasty of China.
Pat é léuk lit, put léng chéng gnoé yim, A | A
ar ?
at Ir aE TE Ht. Ey 24 #6 chéy léy lak tedou
4y lit, chéw béy ché”d chéy léy gnoé yim, if we do
not make use of the six rules of music, we shall not
be able to regulate the five sounds; see ta -f-
Beng choé.
Lit To rub the stains out of anything.
To hold in the hand.
Lut To strain off the dregs of anything.
Lut Ch’hiy hit, 3 Ab the high and
lofty appearance of hills.
Lut y* The fat about the intestines.
Lut 7 rice.
Lit 2 A bamboo hawser or cable, used for
securing ships and vessels. .
Lat
—p To feel a difficulty in speaking; a
ome backwardness to speak; dull.
= ) Kwun choo yéuk hit é gan, jé bin
y J
5T
473
4
LUY |
e hing, AEF BK oN HD i Hi KM 17
kwun cho6 a2 biéyh oh king tée dy wa, jé bin
cl’ héet té e dy séy ké"4, the good man desires to be
backward in speaking, and diligent in action ; see the
a ea Lin gé.
a
Luy Age with the small pox.
Ld
Lu =t= Pice, coppers, farthings ; small coin.
y ¥ ppe gs
s A mound, a trench, a mud fort.
nt Sod kaou to liy, k’heng taé hoo
che jétk yés, PO i A Be
Lay
HN Ke Fe ZL BF AL 82 heaow chiy ly, se
k’heng taé hoo dy ling jéuk, to have many fortifica-
tions around the four borders, is a disgrace to the no-
bles and great officers; see the ih ie K’héuk léy-
BB Kat lay, EB al the tendrils of a
La
y FOR certain creeping plant.
w K’hwiy liy, (Si, {ia ka léy, pup-
Lay Agia pets,adumb show. Also written
(#, lay.
In the time of je] eB =F, Chew-bok 6ng, a clever }
fellow of the name of ((% if, Yéén-soo made
wooden images which could dance and sing, and
this was the origin of the puppets.
Ss w Lay lok, Ty i, large stones.
: Aa
Lay sek séang kek, $y Ai #f)
we liy chédh séo p’hith, they beat
each other with large stones.
>w An ode in praise of accumulated vir-
Liy 200 tue. An elegy in which the meri-
R torious deeds of the deceased are
summed up, in order to express our lamentations
over him,
LUY
cl A bamboo vessel, for containing
Lay
HW grain.
: Lazy, indolent; also, sickly. Also
Liy
‘ written AB, ‘Tay,
ae increase, to add to; ltiy ch’hod,
Lay BR K tak paé, several times.
» Kwan k’heng téiing ché4, put sit
oh OG 19
6 ity, EE TH A MRA
ch’hin k’hin tang dy meé"h, chéa bey w™ kee™& chit
sé liy, by ascertaining the heaviness or lightness of
things, you will not miss an additional grain of millet.
Ss Lay lek, jg, Ti, a disease consist-
Lay IZ, ing in a contraction of the ten-
es
dons,
Lay 7
? panding.
Liy Second in order.
Liy bain, ak XK an elegy; an
Luy = elegiac composition in praise. of
any one that is deceased.
Liy wat, to jé € séang hay sin ké, ak | iz
ii F is F ie wie liy woo king, ké t6 kap
lé dy séang hay dy stn ké, the elegy says, “ pray to
the celestial and terrestrial gods above and below ;”
see the an 3 = Lin gé.
J The body of a flower.
nae An Sipe flower. Also’ writ-
ten } ps lay: The bud is called
i, gok, and the expanded flower iS, lay.
or
L The same as the above.
Liy
Lay
474
The opening of a flower; a bud ex- |
LUY
A number of stones, heaped up
Lay together.
Jé lay lw4n che gwiy, al a9
0) a je ch’ hin chéo"S ly key nooi"S dy guwty,
in as dangerous a condition as eggs piled upon one
another.
A very small weight; sip sé wiy lay,
+ B BB chap teep styh
O@YR G chd chit dy ldy, ten grains of
millet make one lity.
Liy
By
Thunder; a surname; lily kong, ‘Ay
Ir, the god of thunder ; lily téén,
ae fe, thunder and lightning ;
lay héang, ‘Fy = HS lay tan, the thunder rolls.
Sin ldy hong et pit péen, JU a EWA Al iy Seth
kin dy lay kwa hong léét, pit péen sek, when the
thunder roared, and the wind blew furiously, (€on-
fucius) would change color; see the am ae Lin gé.
Li Hwut lay, Mihi 7G, a pimple; a
uy 7 small blister caused by the heat.
Liy
To triturate anything in a mortar.
Liy The name of a tree.
Liy The fruit of a tree.
Li
A black rope; bonds. Suy chaé
a2 lay séet che téung, hwuy ké choéy
oe ee
JE ah aE iW suy té liy séet dy tang e"8, w'”
sé e dy choéy sit, although he was in bonds and im-
prisonment, it was not his fault; see the cx ant
Séang lin.
-LUY
Liy To bind, to tie together.
o3y
A basket for carrying earth. Kae
Liy kwuy hw4n, ly 16 jé yéém che,
at Bir JQ HB Tt EZ
kab toot" k’he, tho ldy lé jé-yéém baé e, for he
returned and got baskets and hods to carry the
earth in, and covered the body over; see ta =f.
Béng choo.
L= =]
Liy via A pitcher for wine.
z Tears; lew lay, jig, ik labu bak
Liiy chaé, to shed tears. Liiy jé 6 hay,
Hit ap Wy FR bak saé ch'hin
chéo"& hoé lh, bis tears flowed like rain.
When vi # fF, Hong-hadu-j@ was about to
be put to death, (lim héng gan liy, Ri jt) BR ie
lim héng Iwat bak chew laéu saé,) on approaching
the place of punishment, his eyes were full of tears.
Liiy YE Tears; the same as the preceding.
Liy
Liiy To beat a drum rapidly; liy koé,
tin iia to roll the drum,
The screaming of a stork.
La y w To roll over a stone; to roll a stone
down from a height.
Liy Apia and distressed; to injure.
LWA
A sort, a kind, a class, a genus; jos
lay, 53 ig jé lity, a dictionary.
To involve in; léén lay chéung jin,
3 2 3 XK léén lity chéiing
a lang, to involve the whole in
trouble. Séang sé jé tong, bod liiy hoé jin, rie Ae
i BH HE A BR A teh stang sé je tin
tang, b6 lay téoh aou laé dy lang, we should calcu-
Liy
late the time before we commence operations, and
not involve future generations in trouble; see the
Fa {if Cho wan.
Asort, a class; téng liy, as ¥A,
a: sort; chétng lay» Fi aK, a
genus, a kind. Ch’hut @ ké liy
pwat hoé ké chiiy, th yA am FF Pi Sf +:
Ae cWhut é ¢ dy lay pwdh hod e dy téng, to excel
one’s kind, and to surpass all one’s compeers; see
ih =F Béng choo.
Liiy To pour out a libation of wine upon
VW sthe ground.
Liy
Liiy To pierce, to bore through, to per-
forate.
Fink Lwé twé, pa , Not to hit the cen-
: tre; clay not properly worked up.
Read naé': water flowing over the
Stones ; a shallow ina river, where
“~ the water is broken by stones.
A rapid in a river.
Sék naé héy, ch’héén ch’héén, Ay ita as Es yea
chéoh lod héy, k’hin k’hin, where there are stones
in a stream, the water is shallow ; see the HH: Fo|
Ch’hoé so6.
Lidient®
cata
LWAN
Read lo: a bamboo vessel for con-
Lwé
taining rice, a basket, a hamper.
& Read naé: to depend on; é nae,
Lwa Ry iff wé lwa, to rely on.
=~ A surname.
K
Lwih } Read lat: to stroke down with the
hand; to rub down.
BN
Lwih
—_—. :
WH Read Iwat: to twist off, to pluck by
Y handfuls.
Read lwat: to mark out a bounda-
Lwih r , ry, and to divide a district ; oah
ka, ye S to strike a bushel.
Read lat:
Y thing with the hand.
Lwith | To turn up the earth, in ploughing
the ground.
to press heavily on any-
Lwih Read Iwat: and lat: acrid, pungent.
= —, Vulg. séo: hot, warm, comfortable,
Lwan y genial. Ch’hit sip hway pek put
iio, AF IE AB AB
cl’hit chap hiey b6 ch’heng pék béy séo, at seventy,
except a person be clothed in silks, he cannot keep
himself'warm ; see the ie = fil Léy 6ng che.
at
Lwin W¥2 The warm genial influences of the
sun. ‘The same as the above.
Livi A present made to a daughter, three
days after her marriage.
476.
LWAN
Warm, genial; sit teaou hoé che
Lwaén ge lw4n, ip i MZ ei
ching teaou chhé hoé 1é dy séo
héw, to wear the warm furs of the ermine and fox.
Lavi mm Warm, through the influence of the
sun; the same as the above.
fee Vulg. noot"S: an egg; key lw4n,
Rf 0) key noot"8, a fowl’s egg:
LwA4n erround, deprived of the corners;
rounded off,
het Vulg. noot"&: weak, lissom, pliable,
VA lwin jéak, iy Ay noot™® che”é.
a =. A bell, the ” of a tinkling bell ;
Lwan ‘ lwAn kay, 8 72, the imperial
equipage, so called from certain
bells hanging from the ornaments of it, peculiar to
the emperor,
A hill small and conical at the top ;
Lwan 4=% the summit of a hill; san Iwan,
WL) hy $i, the peak of a bill
Lwan =~» The name of a wood of a yellow hue.
Also, a surname.
ey, Lan hong, Jel, the female of
Lwan $53 the oe hong bird, represent-
Iw ed as part eagle, part pheasant, and
of a blue color. The harmonious singing of the same.
Lwan fief leak, to run out.
=A confine, to bind criminals with a
Lwan '» black rope; to attach as by liga-
tures,
LWAN
2-», Warm affection, ardent attachment.
— >
Lwan Heng téy séang lwan, R ty
NS HE] HA he%a te séo sédh, breth-
ren tenderly attached to each other.
Wan Iwan, yi , handsome, ele-
gant in form.
Lwan
oy
Lwan Aah To scrape anything.
The time of evening.
¢
z To regulate disturbances; to make
Lwan L disturbances; to throw into con-
Lwan
fusion, confused, disturbed ; chok
Iwan, (fF BL, to rebel; to cause disorder.
Boo 6ng wat, & yéw Iwan sin sip jin, nt £6
F A al Be TP A Boo ong king, gwd wos éy
té lwan dy jin sin chap lang, Boo 6ng said, “I have
ten ministers able to quell disturbances ;’’ see the
im ah Lin gé.
Lwin pal put ke, aL Fil AR i lwan pang ia
boéyh k’héa, he would not dwell in a disturbed dis-
trict; see the aa Bo Lin gé.
The contracted fortn of the preced-
Lwan
ing character.
5U
477
LWAT
Lwan ch’ho, BL ¥, overgrown
grass and weeds.
a }-
Lwan fe
—_ ARB We, not strong.
45 ae Kwan Iwan, Ay #, to be ardently
\ aN attached to.
x & ay Weak, no strength; vulgar, small ;
Lwat lwat pok, Zz Wy, weak, insufli-
cient, just adequate.
.
RK _—@® Vulg. lwih: to pluck, to pick, to
Lwat take ; to feel with the fingers.
Ch’haé ch’haé ho6é é, pok gan lwat
che RIB WE AG Zo bn te
é dy ch’had, pok king lwah e, “let us pluck the hoé
é plant ;” I say, “let us pluck it;” see the 3 7
Chew lam.
Lwat Vulg. loah: a low wall, a division,
» a partition between fields.
Lwat An ugly face.
Lwat Vulg. dedh: acrid, pungent.
jo)
_
ol
Vulg. béy: a horse; k’he m4, Ihpf
Ae k’héd bay, to ride on horse-
dvd back. A surname.
tae m4 séng, put ch’hat é key tan, 4 EE Fe
rs A we ii Rt ik ch’ hé bay kwa bay ch’héa,
i Phang ch’hat k’hw"d ling dy key kap te, when
a person keeps carriages and horses he should not
examine people’s fowls and pigs; see the k eB
Taé hak.
Au MA lo sék, Fj BE Aa bdy 16 cheoh,
a cornelian stone.
Qe HE A grandmother; lo ma, % vies
»
») ladu m4, old granny.
Ma hong, Silt Jak ba hong, a kind
) \ of leprosy.
len Béén ma, if jit bin. ma, marked
Dott with the small pox.
A surname.
To disgrace, to degrade.
vv
ol
The place where an army halts, and
Dis where they offer a sacrifice.
Mae
ED Volg. mai"S: 10 rail at, to scold, to
vituperate.
DONT via put chwat Whos, FB FS 4h
[J mai’ b6 tooi"S té ch’hdy, his mouth did not
cease from railing; see the yp au Soo ké.
Read pek: the name of.a goddess of
ma 4 the four quarters; also called
FE, jh, m4 choé.
Vulg. béy: to buy, to purchase.
Vy Se4ou chaé t’héng maé maé, é
chit chey, Ny oe Hida = A
WY yas Al sey kw"a thé"a béy béy, é chit pai"9
ché”d, an inferior officer attends to the selling and
buying, in order to promote equity; see the iil rit
Chew léy.
To peep at, to spy.
Vulg. bey: to sell, to dispose of, to
vend.
The name of a medicine; the name
of a foreign nation to the east.
To travel to a distance; old, decre-
pid; to pass by; to exceed.
Jit gwat jé mae, A Fi itil 8
Git, SP shy SE
-MATG
jut goéyh keng kiey, days and months are passing
by; see the FE aE Chin sé.
a ‘
Mai” Ry To take up with the hand.
ia : Read béng : fierce, bold, daring ;
Mai"S AE béng chéét, Ven qt mat"S
om, chéét, rapid.
7 Read yéa: the night; kim yéa,
Mai"S Ar Fx him mat"’, to-night.
Pe téw chok yéa, a) Hi NE
AL hoz jit chd mat"Y, to turn the day into night;
see the |. Hff Sedou gndy.
> Read béng: dark; béng hwun,
Mai"S = ae a mat"S hwui"S, the
a
evening, dusk.
Read béng: the next; béng léén,
Mai"S H WA oF mat" neé"S, the next
year.
Read b6éng: blind; ch’heng béng,
Mai"S TR BH Whai"S mat", totally
blind.
ng ps Read béng; the beard of wheat;
Mai any sharp point.
p, Read béng: sharp pointed; to
Mai"S ae bing, J] BR to mai"§, a sharp
pointed knife.
Ao Kek lam ch’had, [BE se
Mai" gz kityh mat" cl’hae, a kind of
yegetable, greens; young cab-
bages.
F Read ma: to scold, to rail; séang
Mai’ ma, Af FR, séo mai"S, to rail
b>
at one another.
479
MAOU
Kx
Mait"’Sh
pa The bleating of sheep.
MoS h Ch’ho mai"Sh, Bi BE ch’hadu
mai"9h, a grasshopper.
Mai”Sh
EN
Read kip: hasty, quick.
AQ)
‘ Read bék: the pulse; boé bék,
Mai"'Sh HA ffiK bong mai"Sh, to feel
the pulse.
.
aR A spear; téang ma6u, de ria
Madu té"8 maéu, a long spear.
E choo téng maé6u, fa “f-
fa F kap lé tang maéu, to use the same spear
with you; see the # iia, Chin hong.
} pa Madu ch’ho, 3 Hi a” Gch’hasu,
Madu a coarse kind of grass, used in
thatching; Erianthus Japonicus.
Maéu ok, y E& a” & ch’hod, a thatched cot-
tage. A surname.
Pék ma6u tun sok, EY 3h Shi Ye payh a™ 6 ha
14 ché"4 pak, white grass bound up into bundles.
Pwan madu, ag Aig pin bd, a
Maéu
poisonous insect, cantharides.
An insect which eats the inside
Madu ofgrain, Madu chék, ip IDX,
the insect injurious to the roots.
Maéu He. helmet,
E An appearance. Yfing maou,
sil RR
ax Si. the face, the counte-
nance ;_ also written Be maou.
Tong yang maou, soo wan po ban °, Bi) ys z\)
MEES
Hi $i BS he HR. hb tintang ying maou, chéy
léy chéw hwui”J Whe pd ban é, by enlarging our
views, we shall be enabled to remove oppression
and insult; see the Hii pee Lin gé.
Maou The same as the above; appear-
ance, manner, aspect, air.
Maou 4 se A good look, ‘a fair appearance.
Me For words written me, see under
mee"8, ,
BS Read béng: a name; béng seng,
Mera & PE me"a sé"a, fame, re-
port; séng béng, Hes wi sai"S
mé"4, the name and surname.
‘Sé é seng béng yang yit hoé téung kok, Ta Y) BE
% +f itd ¥ ih fal sé é séa mé"d éy yang
yit té téung kok, thus a man’s fame would spread
throughout the whole middle country (China); see
the rh i Téung ying.
Ch’haé mé"a, 54 Hi ch’hd me",
touchwood; some say, the gum
of a tree which easily ignites.
Read béng: an order, the decree
Mea b> of heaven, fate; h®6 béng, 4.
P a hé6 mé"@, good fortune;
swan béng, a oP swui"S mé"a, to calculate des-
tinies. Choo han gan lé, é béng, é jin, *F- cas
a ys 2 ay fA i = hoo cho6 han tit kong le,
kap mé"a, kup jin, Confucius seldom ag of gain,
or fate, or benevolence; see the jj Lin gé.
id an
—= 0 mee" td Hwit, fioy i Re
(ih, Amida Buddha, commonly
; used by the Chinese as an oath,
Sa mee"Es yp fe a priest of Buddha.
a
Mee®8
480
MEEMH
Read béén: wool, cotton; béén-
vl yang, Fa 2f mee"S yésrs,
a sheep; béén hwa, iis .
meé"6 hwa, raw cotton for making cloth.
F
Meé"S = incantation.
eo 2s, A riddle; chok mee" Bs AE ak,
=>
Mee"S
meé"S, 54 Wi séép sey, to
es" A
adulate; also, to love.
Péén p’hek chek meé"8, (i Ree {Bi 4A séo"s
péeen prhek dy sod, chéw ae mee"® ling, being de-
to make a riddle.
To please, to flatter; theém
praved, we shall begin to flatter people.
Meé"5 choo yit jin, tA Yi, _ A séoh chéy chit
dy ling, they all love the one man; (i. e. the empe-
ror;) see the k HE Taé gnay.
Read béén: flour, wheaten flour ;
Mee"S i
also written AH, mee":
a cake, a bun,
Béén paon, Vill fi, mee" paou,
RK
=
Met™Sh Po The bleating of sheep.
A. foreign surname; common]
Mee"Sh . y
used for ¢ yes,’ ‘right !”
Read moh: as sim moh? $C iE
Mee™Sh Jig s"a meé"Sh2 what?
Pld 36 chd sim moh? He fe EL
x lé chd sa me&"Sh2 what are you doing?
Read but: a thing; ban but, Ea
Wy ban mea"S', all things.
Ban but péng yéuk, jé put
rl
MO
séang be, BEY Mk EO A A
_ ban meé"8h séo yang yéuk, jé 66 séo haé, all things
would then be nourished, without injuring one
another; see the ip Jag Téung ying.
ot Pee The name of a plant, like a kind of
Mo |
wheat, the grains of which are
eatable.
a To hold anything in the hand.
Mo -] Repeated, redoubled.
tie
M6 AF A poisonous plant.
=
M6 ZN Small, minute, diminutive.
_ M6 ir pA M6 10, BOE ABE, ashamed.
Ly
BR Hair; the hair of the head, and
M6 = eyebrows ; héng m4, 40. FE ing
m6, red haired, generally applied
to the English people. A surname.
Tek yéw jé mé, mé yéw yéw lin, 7 il vn =
#. ig A fi tek héng k’hin sty ch’hin chéo"9
mé, m6 yéd woo lin lay, though my virtue is as light
as a hair, yet even a hair may be classified,
A
Overgrown with weeds. M6 ch’haé,
ES 5d , herbage, vegetable food,
M6 keng, Eo a cl’haé Cheng,
vegetable broth.
2 Hair; the hair on the side of the
head, tied and twisted up into lit-
M6
tle tails, as is commonly done with
children. M6 sod, % ~b, a clever scholar.
Ea 6
481
MO
A cow’s tail, held by those who bran-
dish it about to give signs and or-
ders.
; pe’ t6, iE RE, drunk,
To rub, to rub up, to stir up; to per-
} suade one another to that which is
good, is called iS mé.
To grind, to sharpen on a stone.
Mé ley é se, Js Hi yy A
bwi hod laé saé, to grind anything.
for use ; see the vid (8 Cho twan.
Mé kway, ia Fie the devil, a
spirit which misleads people.
An old man, 80 or 90 years of age.
Also, wandering and forgetful.
Mo ké kwan é k’bin, x iy te
WS Wh) piyh kabu chap hidy dy ladu ling, séo"8
tw" té W’itn dy sod, old people of 80 and 90 years
of age are loth to exert themselves; see the fj ae
Séang se.
Old, superannuated; the eyes dim.
Héung téung put chéng, chek boé
cho6 mo yéen, if} rf aS iE
FU WE SF ER BH tery tag oS ae" cca,
chek bak ang & b6 kwui"S, when a man is not upright
in his own breast, then the pupil of his eye will be
dim; see ik =e Béng choo.
} To cover over, to overturn; to
= transgress; kay mo, ila i , to
pretend to make a bargain.
Also written =F mo: to rush | eadlong.
Mo yéen tut h", B sa vi K mo hwun tit
hééy, to rush through the smoke, and to dash
through the fire.
moor’
To envy; jin che yéw ké, mo chit é
(= en me AK Z AA 4z 1B Wk
ie re lang dy woo ké, mé
chit é wane, ane men are possessed of talents, you
immediately envy and dislike them; see the k pz)
Taé hak.
Mo B. Poor, indigent; covetous.
Lae Vegetable food thoroughly cooked
Mo g ghiy
and offered up.
£ A sister; sea4ou moéy, Ih ik sé6
Moéy moey, a younger sister; mééy hoo,
te K, a younger sister’s hus-
band.
Moéy The name of a river ;_ rather dark.
Méey Am mééy, hy Rk, dark, and dusk.
Moty Ee Read bé: rice water; 4m bé, 13
Ze BE dm moéy, congee, gruel.
ek.
Ie Z
Méh tt Anything very small; sim moh? a3 i
PD BE s"a meé"h?2 what?
Moh A" take away.
Pellicle, thin skin.
i Anything extremely small; mooi"&
1,
Mooi"S yy mooi"S, BE BE, very little in-
Ӥ deed.
482
MWA
5
Mooi mg
Read bw4n: late, the evening, sun-
set; sit bwan hwan, RE ie ih
chééh moot"S pooi"S, to eat the
evening meal.
Hoé hoéy pit bwan, hee Mg Wp Va aou hoey pit
moot", a future repentance will be too late.
Ak Koé bin ch’ho, a wy Bi Ma
Mooit"S WY
ses the entrails to burst asunder.
Read bin: a door, an entrance, a
Mooi”S Pe gate ; k’hae bin, BA FA Whwuy
moot"&, to open the door.
moot”9 ch’hadu, a very poison-
ous plant, which when eaten, cau-
Bain hoé, FA Pp moot"8 hoé, doors and gateways.
Lip put téung bin, MvA AN rh rd Whéa bé té
moot"9 tang e"8, he would not stand in the middle
of the doorway; said of Confucius, in the 2 a a 5 oh.
Lin gé.
x Read bin: to ask, to inquire put
Moots Fa| vhé hay bin, 7, He F io)
a™ léth chd sedou léy hay téy
mooi"S ling, he was not ashamed to consult his in-
feriors.
Goé chéang bin che, 2 r=) Wy. i] Z. gud chéang
laé mooi”S e, I will ask him; see the mi ab Lin gé.
ae » A garment without sleeves or fasten-
Mw™a Hes
ers.
ings, like the sarongs, and round
“frocks, worn by the eastern island-
Séé mw"a, Fe Jé. a room built
in a verandah, or under the eaves
Mw"a
of a house,
A garment without buttons or fasten-
Mw"a n 8 '
FE) ine
7
NA
To wear a garment without buttons
or loops.
a y Read bw4n: full, replete; ch’héung
Mu" yi bwin, Fp, jf cWhéung moé,
filled up full. —
Bw4n tedou hod kway chéa, chin sé t’hdk se jin,
WwW he ee RH A
mw" d tedou pod hwity dy chin sé t’hak ch’hayh ling,
‘all the rich and great people who fill the court are
Mw"a
every one of them scholars; (said to young people,
to encourage them to perseverance in study.)
483
A
NA
BS
Rae Hemp; héng ma, fe it wul®s
Mw"é
mw", yellow hemp; hoé mw"4,
L HA ia Sesamum orientale. A
surname.
Read bw4n: to deéteive, to cheat, to
Mw"é Bri smother anything.
T’héen put k’ho bwan, FE rs
WT Ais Uhee"S béy mw" tit, heaven cannot be
deceived.
Mw"é ff
pods
Read ban: an eel; haé ban, if fiz
haé mw"4, a conger eel.
N
6
Na
Vulg. léah: to take, to seize, to ap-
prehend, to catch. Also written
WR
= Bnd. Khe ni chisy jin, Hy
2B op XN Whe léth chiéy lang, to apprehend
criminals.
N4 kd, AIS AB] rout 1éy, that, those.
Na Fil Asurname. How? na léng séng
jin? Fh flu Ay AL an cho"
éy ché"é lang? how can such a one ever become a
man?
NG K4m lam, BK ti kén né, an olive.
Bo 14m: a surname.
Read lim : a wood, a grove ; sé lim,
RH HK cdrhew nd, a forest of
trees. Kwuy m4 é hwa san che
yang, hdng gnéw ¢ t’h6 lim che yéa, Fir FE fA
aE (Ly 5Z Wa tk AF OD HE OL OF
hoé bdy t6 toot"& té lnoa sw"a dy lam, pang gob twa
té ’hé nd dy yéé, let us send back our horses to the
south of the flowery hill, and allow our oxen to graze
on the moor of the peach forest. (Speaking of re-
turning to a period of tranquillity.)
A
NAE.
‘Read .lAm: a-basket; a surname}
Ae
Pe. ch’had lam, KE GG cWhaend, a
Mann A basket for carrying vegetables.
NG Read léfing: as léding hoé, ia Hh
A né abu, the throat.
Read gam: as Lé(ing gam, Ae hee
Na
Né Léfing nd, the name of a district
in the province of iia RE: Hok-
kéén.
Na AS An auxiliary word.
Na Read téen: vulg. seéh na: lightning.
r=) i For, because ; but, instead of; is, to
Naé be; you. Put kéén Choo-toe,
naé kéén kaou tong, Ay iJ =F.
2h 4 J Ke cn b6 Khwa kee" Chob-toe,
nab Rhwd ket"S kd dy gin G, we did not see Choo-
toe, but we saw a hair brained youth.
Bod naé jésé kd e? IE 4 Fy rae Yi 00
naé lé woo kody sit? is it not the case that you are
in the wrong? see the ay aa Lan gé.
Naé 3b The same as the above; also writ-
Ud :
71 ten Fi) , naé.
a Naé cho6, if 43- leng 4, the nip-
Naé ples, the breasts ; also. written
UY, naé,
The same as the above; naé naé,
Naé
Wy ih, an elegant female.
Nae Ag The breasts, the nipples.
484
NAE
Naé A child begotten by an old man.
Naé 131 A surname.
Naé
oe ho? ZS fay wd sa mes"Eh
i taé wh? how then? what resource
> 1 .
- jg there? Bod naé hd, ik a
{FI b6 ta# wh, there is no resource, we cannot help it.
> ae name ofa fruit; k6 tin lé nae,
Naé BD Ze AAS kiiey ché tin pé
4 J lékapnaé,the most valuable among
fruits are the pear and the plum.
patiently, to exercise patience.
Naé Ti
Séing naé sdéy han, Ls iy KB
ge cWhéng payh éy nae tit neé"& tang kw", the
fir trees can endure the cold patiently.
Naé Tin!
To depend on; € na’, fay iff wa
Naé lwa, to rely on. Also read laé.
. > Bob naé, lb KA, to trust in vain.
Vulg. lod: a surname.
w=
Naé wg" name of a certain water plant.
Naé péng, aa i hae ko pat"9;
akind of leprosy; kaé na, Jf ia
s an inveterate malady. _
Jim naé, Jy. in hun lin, to bear
P’ho nae, EY inl, able to endure:
Also, the same as the above.
Naé
pipe with three holes in it; a big
Ashe *
Naé pipe is called aE, seng ; a mid-
EQ dling one Hh, naé; and asmaller
one BE, yéak.
NAI‘?
5 Vulg. lea: water flowing over the
Naé ‘ip sand and stones; a shallow or
“ © rapid in a river.
Naé bé, is x, coarse rice ; the
Naé refuse of pounded rice; also writ-
ten HE , nae.
Naé BA kind of shell-fish; boé naé, ee
yy) ia a kind of medicine.
Naé FF A large iron pan, or caldron.
Naé Naé taé, HE A, not skillful in bu-
siness; dull.
phphent léng: as koe léng, tb Ye
485.
|
|
|
;
|
|
| Nadu
koe nai"8, an aunt. Peng léng, |
sos i Uf Ma pairs nai"S, a weak and
silly woman,
hwa, the name of a flower.
Nai"S
aS Cheng léng, ae 3B chai" nai"S?
the name of a medicinal plant.
Read k’hé: and whe:
Nai"S i
tiptoe, and look to a distance.
to stand on tiptoe.
T’hé kéak, 4S Bf nai”Y kha,
E
Nai
ing to one another.
z
Nuns ASE
8, AY BG, t0 look sta-
Nai’S Hes Tai"S nai"8,
ringly at any one.
T-
5 W
MO léng hwa, 36 5 AE mé nai
to stand on
Nai"& poe, i Ali. to hang out
clothes to dry.
ng
Read léng: weak, exhausted; the
noise made by foreigners in call-
NENA’
To twist, to flinch. Put hoo naéu, put
bok, AR fll BEA EB
a uo FE
phiéy u™ Whéw k’hwut, bak wv”
té cha6u, his muscles did not flinch, nor his eyes
blink; see = f- Béng choo.
To disturb, to stir up to anger; naou
Nadu re
tong, Ne B}, to disturb any one’s
Jjwah, all in a bustle.
J
mind. Naou jéét, KS He lavu
To throw into confusion. Héung
<=
eo noé che chéing é naou Iwan,
I Ww ZR DB BE AL ore
noé dy chéng lang, yting é nabu loan, the hosts of
Tartars are easily thrown into confusion,
Naou A small gong, a cymbal.
Hwon naéu, Hy ip, the mind con-
_ Nadu HR fused. Bod ch’hédng k’hwiy
sily é kin hwun naéu, 4a atm
Be ie VL ae AY Wag et chang ch’heiing
hwut léy Mhwty sty, e sey jé hwun nadu, do not give
way to deceitful and crafty people, in order to guard
against confusion; see the Jy ite Taé gnay.
Swan na6u, et thy, to make a
Nadu my noise, to create a disturbance.
Pin ké chay ché, chaé ho chaé
oes JCEM ae AR BRR hen
Whiyh kadu chéw chiy, woo dy tit hwah woo dy tit
jédng, when the guests become heated with liquor,
some will be hallooing, and some will be bawling;
see the ‘hy Hi Seaou gnay.
N, B. For words spelled ne, look under nee",
is
NG"
Read Jéng: the neck ; to receive, to
secure; to govern.
Yéw éng ké léng, AA ie #
NEAOU
Ai woo hwa ch’haé e dy né"d, how variegated were
the necks (of the birds); see the Ny HE Se4ou gnay.
Léng béng, ie] air né" dé béng, to receive orders.
Po léng, Th iA p6 né"d, to stand security for.
gB-p Read léng: a mountain top; san
e"4 vee ABI léng, hy $i swa né"d, the top
of a hill.
Yin héng Chin léng, kay hd chaé ? swat ying lam
bra pn hte, JAR A A A
S? FE i BA ROR By eodn vlan ior 2
Chin dy né"d, ch’hod twa té ta loh wity? styh hat
lim kwan, béy béy ké"4 dn ?habu chéng, the clouds
are seen stretched across the brow of the Chin
mountain, and where now is our dwelling? the snow
has filled up the southern pass, so that the horse can-
not get forward; said by Bg ar H4n-jé, when he
sua?
was traveling to the southward.
Ane éng, i is né"a@ yé"d, far
7 and deep amongst the hills.
Ee.
> Read bedou: a cat; beAou kong put
Neaou th chaé, lo ch’hé chok kwaé, vf)
RA EH Sh TE
neaou kang 6 té tit, neaou ch’hé chd koo kwae, when
od =
Ne a
the cat is away, the mice begin to play.
a
Neaou
Vulg. chedou: abird; ne4ou béng
eng eng, B IE, wy we chedou
dd» haéu eng eng, the birds sing har-
moniously ;_ see the I He Se4ou gnay.
Nedou é lé 16, s8 6 séting pek,
ww) FB fl ke RE ti Fw
*y nedou kap lé 16, sé twa té ch’héng payh, the pa-
A parasite, a creeper.
Nedéou
rasites and creepers entwine around the cedars; see
the sy Ate Se4ou gnay.
486
A
NEE‘?
Yaou nedou, (E {, tumblers tur-
Nedou a ing their bodies into the form of a
" ring; to perform feats of tumbling
and agility.
Neaou ni
aR
Nee”S
ra
Béén neadou, fff] WE bin nedou,
the face furrowed and wrinkled ;
old, decrepid.
Read léem: to take up anything
with the fingers.
ng b> You, thou ; neé"8 tek, | é dy,
Net Av. 4
your’s. Also written Ne. neéPE,
Neéhs S To inform any one by word of
—_
ey FZ mouth ; to instruct orally ; to call.
Read jéém: to dye; jéém poe, vas
tie
ng OO.
aves Ai neé"S poe, to dye cloth.
# Harmonious; neé"& koe, tA i
Neé"s 2 zf a nun, a priestess.
Téing neé"8, (ip ye. the name
of Confucius.
Neé"8 1am, We, 4, talking inces-
Neé"8 Pe santly, to chatter without end.
Neé"8 lam yéén choo gé léang
kan, We i jae -y: ne a fil neé"S lim dy
ee"S d, king wa té né6"S at" kan, the chattering
swallows. are twittering between the beams; see the
Ht ii ay Toé hoo se.
Léuk neé"8, iE Ne to feel asham-
Neé ng We ed; to blush with confusion. |
Séang wat, wut t6 soo kwun jé,
léuk nee’, HR El HM BA A he
Séang king, wut chut séo"& kwun lé, yéd chéw sedou
léy dy yéo"S, Séang said, “I have been anxiously .
NEE“
thinking of your highness;” (saying which) he look-
ed ashamed and confused ; see ry F- Béng choo.
Y . Valg. nw"4 ?hoé : mud, earth mixed
an
Nee™s We, with water.
H6 wiy hoe neé"S téung? FA
B ¥- Ve ifr s"a soo twa té nw"4 thoé tang
e"& 2? what do you do in the midst of the mud?
see the af KE Se keng.
ee Y a The epithet of a female.
ae” noise of calling people.
Neé®s E neé"8, if Hii, the appearance
: i of a flag waving in the wind.
Read léén: a year; léén léén, 4F.
cis neé"S neé"8, every year.
Gnoé pek léén, pit yew Sng chéed
hin, Ff. A 4f iy AR om x FAL goe payh
neé"E pit wod ng dy ling hin k’hé, in the course of
five handred years, there will certainly spring up
some of a royal spirit; see a x Béng choo.
Té 16 neé"9, Be eft PR, woollen
Neé"S
Net" cloth. Sedo neé", y]y RAE, a
6
sort of kerseymere.
’ Read lé@n: as hong léén, jy Sifi
Neéi"S > wui"S neé"&, a refrigerant, a cool-
ing medicine. A surname.
Neé"S AAXL, To neéné, (fi) $f, a blackberry.
£ To give one’s daughter in marriage.
Nea®é T*hdy ch’hut j@ nes" @ Got,
Bi WH ith He Fe las
487
|
ov Ae
NEO“
bak saé ch’hut jé kay chaéu dé 1@ Goé, he wept as he
went out, and gave his daughter in marriage to the
prince of Goé ; see a. F Béng choo,
y Impervious, obtuse, not thoroughly
YE,
yéen; te wan k’héting neé& sé é kwun choo pnt
ae oe
mKRERHREUATA
B, 4, suy sey dy td, pit wod Phang k’hw"a
ke2"&; na sé t2 kadu hwui"S, ké™a ne w™ thong, sé
é kwun choé &™ cho, even an inferior degree of vir-
Nea®S understood, dull. Suy se4ou
to, pit yew k’ho kwan ché4
tue may be worthy of one’s observation ; but when
extended to a distance it is to be feared it will not be
thoroughly intelligible, therefore the good man does
not practice it; see the Bf Bz Lin gé.
Read lé:
Vv fore, to.arrive at. Also written
ir, and fir, nes". Chong é
nee"S che, Hf y rin ne chong géém &é lim kadu
payh sai"S, appear stern before the people; see
the jij eH Lin gé.
Nee®@8 ie imprecation.
A Pe Bok nee"s, * Zi, the name of a
Neen’ pl) flower, white in color, and very
am
to come to, to appear be-
Nees
fragrant.
Read léep: to wink; léep bok, ia
Fy nee"Sh bak, to wink the eyes.
Bok léep kéw, FY fuk JA bak
oa koé, in the twinkling of an eye.
Read a an ounce; yit léang
me a 1 gin, — iy aR chit né6"8 gin,
an ounce of silver. Kat ké gnoé
léang, zB Wat . an ch’ habu dy goé né6"8 tang,
a pair of straw shoes five ounces weight; see the
yh Fi, Chey hong.
NEON
Read léang: a lady, a mother; a
Ne6"s mee father is called. $F, yéa, “ Sir,”
and a mother, léang, if, néb"S>
“lady.” In common conversation, néo"I pay, is
used for father, and né6"9 léy, for mother.
tt. Read léing: mother; Jin-chong,
Ap. > called Léw se, Al KK
Laéu sé (his adopted mother), taé
léAng léAng, ke ve i twa né6"S nés"S, ‘the
great lady;’ while he called Yang se, i ay Yées"9
sé (his real mother),se4ou léang lé4ng, Ip oe
YEE sé6 néo"S né6"S, “the little lady.’
Neo"S
1 = Aiaee léAng: provisions ; bé léang,
A rind bé né6"9> rice and pro-
visions. Soo héng jé lédng sit, Gil}
4F mM od BE peng ké"4 té0h wob né6"S chéch,
when troops commence their march, they should
Néd Ang
have suitable provisions; see ry F- Béng choo.
Also written ie, né6"9. Chéén léang, Se Ke
cheé"J né6"8, taxes, soldiers’ pay.
» Read léang : a beam, the principal
Neo" beam-of-ahouse. A surname.
Séang léang, Sy UE chéo"s
né6"8, to get up the principal beam of a house.
Read léang: to deliberate; séang
léang, al ead soo né6"&, to de-
liberate, to consult, Song t’haé
choé, 5: kK PH, the first emperor of the Sng
dynasty, went one cold night to the house of Teaou-
p’hoé, if F Té0-p’hoé, to (séng léang téng hae
gwan, HR & 13 rN Jf soo néo"S té"a tédh
T’hae gwén,) consult with him about tranquilizing
T’haé gwAn, (the capital of Sanse.)
Neos 7
q r
ment.
Bw, Read léang: cool; léang san, te
Be nese sw"d, a state umbrella,
gt before officers of govern-
488
N ENS
x
ree BH. Read léang: as taé léang, de ie
Neo
=p
y BL Read jéang: to yield; séang jéang,
Néo"s = iA me séo néo"S, to yield to
one another.
twa néo"S, a large steelyards, for
weighing heavy goods.
Keng chéa jeang pwan, héng chéd jéang loé, Ht
A ae me 47 4 ae V4 choh ch’hdn dy ling
né6"9I pwan, ké"6 loé dy ling néé"S loé, the plough-
men yielded the furrow, and the travelers gave way
to each other on the road; said to have taken place
in the time of fi] mK ¥, Chew-biin dng.
2B Read léng: a young gentleman ; sé
Né"s E KN l6ng, fF Bs sé né"S, a gentle-
man in waiting, a vice president of
a trbunal, introduced in time of oa a Ban-téy,
of the Ki, Sy dynasty.
poten Read léng: an antichamber; lé4ng
si eB
long, Ww Ie no dy né"S;, the two
apartments on each side of a hall
or court.
Read léng : as pin léng, 22 HP pin
Ne"s TER né"S, the areca nut; Pin léng sé,
Hh PA ia Pin né"§ soo, the
island of Bhp or Prince of Wales’ island.
Neng Ché léng, ie. i ché né"9, a kind
% of yam, used as a red dye.
Vy Read léng: the inside of bamboos;
béét léng, RE f& beéh né"9, the
es
soft inner part of bamboo, used in
making basket work.
Aik Read léng: the flesh immediately
Né"s RB under the skin; jéuk léng, “S|
A Be bah né"S, the fat of meat,
between the lean and the hide.
Ne"s
eA
A Chek kak chédn kth chek chd
né? if we throw away our armor, what then? see
the Ze. {ij Cho twan.
Sew hok put n6, Be jfiiy AL Il sew hok b6 joa
chéy, we have not received much happiness; see the
ss AE Se4ou gnay.
ter is very common in the books
AN g of Buddha.
N6 n6 the noise made in
Né vA Wha desaeig
driving away noxious influences.
The same as the above; this charac-
ch’hod kae, $f KN fet i-i Ak Wf tc ji*
RE px héo"S lé dy ling kw"d wun yédh, e chéw
ch’héng tedou dy yin chés" jé Khe té tang pee™S
4y gim kay, when the villagers were driving away
- noxious influences, Confucius would put on his court
dress and stand on the eastern steps; see the aft Ba
’ Lin gé.
. 5X
To drive away noxious influences, |
Age to expel pestilential vapors.
Héang jin n6, tedou hok jé lip é
NO 489
£
> y Read long: the waves of the sea; No
Nee / p’ho long, Py fk p’ho ned,
waves and billows. Haé sfiy k’hé
“taé p’ho long, +5 KK He K Yk ed haé | WG
chity ’hé twa p*ho né"8, the ocean rises into great
oes
The wrist, the region of the pulse; | N6
“a FR | séw néw, fit cl’héw néw, the
wrist.
N6
Né O no, dy An, handsome, beautiful ;
also, easy, loose.
x What? many; read n4: that; how?
No Fh K’hé kap chek n6? = FA Hi)
NO
The name of a hill.
: A kind of monkey, with long soft hair.
Bones chopped up, to make gravy.
Also, fat and ugly.
a cowardly ; n6 jéak, FP RA:
i pusillanimous. Koé biin Léw-hay
hwiay che hong chéa, gwan os
lé@m, n6 hoo yéw lip ché, Le lH] Hil f & rand
ZA GK MG KR AUS
chéd woo Uhé"a Léw-hay hwity dy hong, gwin gaé
dy lang ché"é ch’heng léém nooi"® ché"d dy ling
woo lip ch2, therefore when any listen to the princi-
ples of Léw-hay hway, the dull become pure, and the
cowardly acquire resolution ; see hh Ff Béng choo.
a An enraged hound, an angry dog.
A surname.
Né bé, qi K, a glutinous kind of
upland rice, of which liquor can
be made; called also Bh K.
chit bé. Also written an né, and Ki. no.
1h riod, as a note of interrogation.
Also written By, no. Same as yee no.
Read je:
hwan je, —
An expletive, or an auxiliary word,
used sometimes at the end of a pe-
two; yit hwan yit, je
= chit hwan chit, nd hwdn no,
let your one be one, and your two, two ; (similar to
the scriptural phrase, “let your yea, be yea; and
your nay, nay.”)
Sod yéA, bain yit ¢ te jé, iF) th a —_ vi Fi
NOE
™. gwé vhé"a chit hang, chéw chae no hang, when
I hear of one thing, I know two; see the ain aa
Lin gé.
Noé & Noé lék, bd 7] , to exert one’s
strength; to rouse one’s energies.
ae Noé lék, ARQ 7], to exert one’s ut-
most strength. The same as the
above.
A slave; noé pé, WW He, male and
AQ female slaves.
Noé chaé, dy A loé chaé,a
slave, often used asa term of reproach. Noé pok,
4 %, a servant.
RR Noé vhae, 3 aay
ta»
dv». Ch’hd-hoo séén gé, put léng gé
used as a term of self-reproach.
noé Vhae, fi ie .% oF efi x Ae ap é ER
Ch’ hd-ho6 abi saé ch’héa, béy hedou saé ldm béy,
Noé
an ugly horse,
Noé
Ch’hd-hoo was a good charioteer, but he could not
drive bad horses.
Anger, wrath, to be angry, to be ina
- YR passion; hwiin noé, HizI HK séw
ea k’h2, rage, to be in a rage.
Bin dng yit noé, jé an Uhéen hay che bin, x -—
— 8 im FER FZ RR Ba ing chit dy
séw k’he,jé an Uhee"S ay dy payh sai"8, Ban ong,
once displaying anger, tranquilized the people of
Ff Béng choo.
Koe noé, fe te, a kind of wood,
the empire; see in
Noe the bark of which is used for dye-
ing a red color.
== ‘To weed the ground, to clear away
Noe grass and weeds.
Ch’him keng é noé, 7 ik Ft 3
Hig cWhim choih cWhan, kwa té eae to plough
deep, and to clear away the weeds; see th -f-
Béng choo.
490
me Nooi"S kody h’ke, he ia s., to
squeeze one’s-self through a hole.
Y See Iwan:
pliable; weary.
Swan Iw4n, He fie ‘sooi"S
Rs weariness, lassitude. Kéak séw lw4n, jis)
KR Pha cl’héw noot"S,
=F ib helplessness of the
limbs. Lw4n kéak péng, HR jal ij noot"S k’ha
par"S,, loss of the use of the limbs.
Nooi™ 46 Nooi"S hate. He 7. to creep
through, and get away.
Nooi”"S
weak, feeble, flexible,
Noot”8
Read yéw: the shaddock, the pumelo
fruit; Citrus decumana. Also writ-
ten th , yew.
Read lwan: an egg; key lw4n, Rp
-n
waa y Hf key noot"&, a fowl’s egg.
Also written ir, noov"s.
To knead, or squeeze anything with
the hand.
> = Nw"4 bit, = Pyneoa meé"Sh,
~ to knead anything.
Read lan: to stop, to hinder; lan
~~ Ae chah, 44 [yi] 204 chith, t0
obstruct.
Nore PE Read lan:
to rags, overdone; torn, ragged.
mee"Sh ch’hadu kéng nwa, when anything stinks,
rotten, over ripe; boiled
But hoo wat lan, yy ps Fl Wg
it is called rotten.
Read mééy: as key moéy, EA i
n -
Nw"a key nw”a, a pullet, a young hen
that has not yet laid eggs.
. in yéén: spittle; sty yéén, Jife
i PE p’hoey moa, to spit.
5
0
O
O
O
To secrete, to conceal; to dwell in
acave; acavern. An loko, te
1 a es the cavern of peace and
joy. Ochéng, Kea ik Vhaou k’he"S, to secrete
stolen goods.
O kay, a R, a receptacle for stolen goods.
Yéén o, We “i , the edible birdsnests, much priz-
ed by the Chinese.
Vulg. wey: a pot or pan, for
}2 cooking victuals.
h The same as the above, when made
R of earth; an earthen pot.
iat An earthen pot.
O gnéw, Lh) I o god, a kind of
Py snail, or worm; a slug.
Tong o, va Foy tang o, and o
ch’hae, i ZR wi'ey cl’har, salad.
To speak loud and angrily, to scold.
= Hwuy kim té o koé jin tek sit
Py 63k mA
FE Fe AO bed t6 0 kok ling Ay tek sit, we
dare not scold and rail at the rights or wrongs of
the ancients,
p A great mound of earth; part of
a name.
i To go to stool.
» Sick; a fright into which children
R) fall.
? O o ch’heaou, fin] pry FE 00
a ch’héd, to laugh out loud.
Any small kind of plant; a trouble-
Rp some and annoying sort of govern-
ment; to oppress, and annoy;
also, to examine.
Hod la k’hoé Chin o hwat kéw 8, 40 Ys YE Ze
PY Ye A FR vayh sai"S dy hod U6 w06 chae kan
R’hoé Chin dy o hwat koé é, the aged fathers of the
people have been wearied and distressed by the op-
pressive government of Chin for this long time; see
the Ey il £E, Ko chos ke.
Soo kwan ché4ng o ch’hat, kan jin, | faa =
by He & J\ s00 kwan dy kw"a, chédng 0 cl’ hat
kan haé dy ling, the officer who kept the pass attend-
ed to the examination of improper people.
A foreign nation, from beyond the
eastern sea; the Japanese.
Some read this character wuy.
‘
O 492
hE pe A kind of grass; the daffodil.
0 Yew yew lok béng, sit yéa che o,
VA) wh wh FE WG fe BF ZH
yew yew lok habu, chéah yéd dy ch’hadu, the stags
cry with the sound of yew yew, and eat the grass of
the wilderness ; see the aN HE Se4ou gn4y.
yk
O V The eddying of water.
} |
O Soft and pliable; also, the full and
luxuriant appearance of bamboos,
O To venture one’s life in battle; to
fight till death.
> A fur dress; twan 0, We *e a satin
dress; sin JéAng 0, Hi ve He
sin né6"9 6, a’bridal dress.
Hy HBR, beautiful, handsome ;
6 oO no, Hey
slowly, leisurely.
6 O no, Up Gh, a soft and effeminate
appearance.
To attend on any one, as a female
Oo servant. The services rendered
by ladies. Also written Re, 0.
6) To pick or pluck anything.
V Deep, mysterious, unfathomable.
The southwest corner of the house,
O to which the ye offer sacri-
fice. Ch’him 0, Pe SQ, deep
and abstruse.
- OE
E ké mea 6 3, léng mesS @ chd? GH Tt 4A
WS FA BE YB TA FE ve é ty seep sty 2
cW’hod kak, léng k’hé séép sey té chadu k’ha? rather
than worship the southwest corner of the house, is it
not better to flatter the god of the kitchen? see the
ne A Séang lin.
0 The brink of water, the water’s edge ;
land near the water’s side.
re To regret, to be vexed, to be enrag-
ed; 0 hwan, iQ Hf, to repent.
oO 4 To cry out for-pain.
O wifey The sound of love or hatred.
PR naé, BR 74, the boatman’s song.
be Read hé: an oyster; hé séang léém
ot oO
wiy san, pek sip kok choo seng,
Ke eB a+
a | AK 6 sto léém chd sw"a, piyh dy chap dy,
hok ka té sai", if oysters stick together like a hill,
be they hundreds, or be they tens, each one grows
by itself.
B 4
O 2D
ae
The sound of replying; the noise
made in answering any one.
Black; oe a, B af a crow; kim
oe, > E.. a three-legged bird,
supposed to inhabit the sun.
Oe
wvvd
A surname.
Chéem oe wan ché,e sfy che ok, fife B Re
ak it Ht ra iE Whw"d oe té ta loh hay™h,
Oe
OE
ché chity dy ch’hod, look where the crow settles, and
on whose house he sits ; see the Ip ARE Se4ou gnay.
The perching of a crow on any one’s house is con-
sidered by the Chinese as an unlucky omen.
Oe hoe, te, BF, an exclamation of
surprise. Alas! to lament, to
pov) sigh.
san put jé Lim-hdng hoe? IE [lp 4
Wy IR yy ik HK f- 0 hoe! ais
kong T’hae san dy stn w™ tat Lim-hing hoé? alas!
who could have said that the spirit of the T’haé
Oe hoe! cheng wiy T’haé
tlh
mountain was not so discriminating as Lim-hdng ?
see the fie me Séang lin.
The same as the preceding.
Oe ying, ia Ha. the name of a
NTO water plant, of whose stalks the
shafts of arrows may be made.
5 A surname.
>;
—
ui The name of a water bird.
aL
The chanting with a number of
voices,
lun
R Oe ko chéa, put oe ko Gedou che
chod, j@ oe ko Sin, 3 BK AG A Be BK 38
ZF iti) aoe BN pp WhE"S kuwa dy ling, bo
cl’héo"S kwa Gedou dy haou sai"S, jé ch’héd"S
kwa Sin, those who chanted ditties, did not chant
to the honor of GeAou’s son, but to the honor of
Sin; see jit “f° Beng choo.
> To steep in the water; to soak in the
a
M water; to macerate.
Tong ban che té, k"ho é oe mw",
3 ¥
493
Oe
Oé
OB
ip FA Z Wt oy YS ie bik tang moot"® dy
chity K’hwut d, Chang laé chim mw"d, the pond
without the eastern gate will serve to soak the hemp
in; see the [ii Ee Tin hong.
How! what? an exclamation of sur-
prise.
wD Oe! sé hé gan yea? BP. qt: fej
= th oe! chéy sé s"a meé"Sh wa? how! what
words are these? see i -f- Béng choo.
KA Oe lam, fG && oe nd, a cradle for
KE? rocking children to sleep.
pp .
A small encampment ;
Also written iB, oé.
dyad Tong-tok, fr i Tang-toh, made
an encampment at bp Bé, which he called ban soéy
06, fx Bg, the ten thousand years’ encampment.
Also read o€.
a mud fort.
The name of a district; read oe: a
surname.
>>>),
uh The name of a hill.
»
Y
The name of a river.
ww
H The name of a gem.
>>)
An old woman, amother; lo 0¢,
4 7
py
x Ui, an old dame.
Géem-yéenléen, fi WE *F.,
belonged to a family of five brothers, who all attain-
éd to high offices, and enjoyed salaries of two
thousand measures of corn each; hence their mother
was called (ban sék 06, i 7A YB ban chédh vé,)
the old lady of a myriad measures of grain.
OE
Yr .
Oe > |tnn To be soaked long in thewater.
Screen
Oé p ye? Vulg. aéu: to vomit; o€ t’hoé, vit
yy nk abu t’hoe, to vomit and spew.
conie > The same as the above; to belch, to
Oé pK spit; also written yg, oé.
Vulg. aou: a surname.
, A small fort, a redoubt.
O0é
as B, and 18, o0é.
To hate, to dislike, to seem evil in
The same
494
|
one’s eyes.
DZD way jin chéa léng bX jin, leng
ov jin, IE A AE HE JN fla 3
tok tok jin tek dy ling éy a@ ling, ey wan ling, the
|
benevolent man alone can love people, or dislike |
|
|
them, in a proper way; see the & an Séang lin. |
O8 The same as the above.
nwo Also written Rp, 08.
“Te
ES
O#@ 2 Read hoé: a surname.
Read hoé : a lake, a wide valley.
O# vo Gnoé hoé, cn ail goe dy o€, the
five lakes. Péén yéw kang hoé,
qin He yx sh péen yéw kang oé, he had tra-
veled over all the rivers and lakes.
Oe oR! water pot.
_
al 4 j- Read é: a water plant with a large
O@ leaf, and an edible root, taro; call-
= 2
ed the Arum aquaticum, in the
Batavian Transactions.
OEY
N. B. For words spelled Gey and oo, see also under
woey and woo.
i.
ig A point of land, a bend in a river,
Oey
where the stream takes a turn; a
point is called im, oey, and a bay
is called [sea é.
To love; in Corea, the expression
Oey faa dey jin, {8 A: means to love
people.
Ocey ayer be afraid.
is Vulgar; pe oey, we ies low and
Ocey mean} Oey p’hé, He Tal niggard-
ly.
Oey h ee, Oey lay, fhe Fi, stones piled up
xX together ; oey a, Be fq, Uneven.
Oey sey Anything cooked over the fire; oey
pe chin, ie ii ashes.
: ab
Oey ==] The name of a plant.
wm”? luy, sha Sm, uneven; to cut
Oey and mince; dey jéuk, ga 73
ae
we
ga Bi dey k’hwuy, to cut open.
dey bah,tomince meat; oey k’hae,
Sick, diseased; dried up and decay-
Sey
ed; withered away.
Oey Se A disease arising from damp.
OEY
Oey té, ‘E TE, the name of a fo-
Oey reign country; to return from a
distance.
The islands of Japan, said to contain upwards of LOO
states. Oey jin, eS A, a Japanese.
by —_.
Oey iz A pot, or pan; an earthen pan.
Oey aL To cut up, to cut open.
Oey Tong dey, Hin) Bi, a brass pot, or
kettle.
Bad, filthy, dirty, overgrown with
weeds. Boé dey put te, ale fii
as ize overgrown and unculti-
vated; 00 dey, if Bi dirty, unclean.
Oéy
Obey Overgrown with weeds; disordered,
confused, unclean.
at » + Waters deep, wide, expansive, and
Oey .) ? ? ,
"4 overflowing.
Oéy pA To cut, to injure.
Oéy D BF The noise of carriage wheels.
Oe y The sound of flying ;_ the fluttering
and clapping of wings.
Hong hong é hway, dey dey ke 6, Jl, FAL FFG
Bu pu #. A hong hing dy chedou tit pwuy,
tering of its wings sounds like d2y dey; see the
kK ite Taé gnay.
495
OH
ak
Oéy ei spoiled by being overheated.
Oey A place of concealment.
z A kind of chestnut; 6k oy, JK I,
Oéy IR the fruit of a certain tree, which
is edible; déy ch’had, FR Fy
a sort of vegetable, salad?
& Athi= Hoé oéy, = qf, to guard, to pro-
Oéy Pay tect; to fence, to ward off danger.
Jé choo téy che 6éy hoo heng,
W F- BZ Gi LHe whin chio"é choo
téy dy hoé béy pay hé”a, just as sons and younger
brethren protect their parents and elders.
A surname.
n
O&yh
To take; to pluck, to scoop out;
séw déyh but, Ff Ja Uy ch’héw
déyh meé"Sh, to take hold of any-
thing with the hand.
“ The noise made in vomiting, the
diyh meee
sound of anything going out. =
Read koty: the husk of grain ;
Oétyh er Whong kody, RE fap Whe"s deyh,
bran.
Read ék: to cut open; ék but, f |
O&yh #\| Hy déyh meé"Sh, to scoop out any-
thing, to split anything open.
Oh
Read lAn: difficult, hard, not easy.
pa: Kwun cho é soo, jé lan wat yéa,
BF HS i HR
4H, kwun chod Whaoa® ch so6,jé oh kw" a hé, the
good man is easily engaged in business, but with
difficulty pleased ; see the Ff Be Lin gé.
ONG
R >%-» Read hak: to learn; a school; jip
Oh 2, hak, AN @. lsh Gh, to go to
=f school. Hak jé sé sip che, Bh
i He e Yat Oh jé sédng sé wun sip Oe to learn
and constantly to study anything see the EE if
Séang lin.
KR Vulg. p’ha"é: wicked, evil, bad, vi-
Ok ap. cious, depraved, ugly. Koé ché
INWOY jin 2, bod ok yea, Fy AE HS
; R 4m. Hp. si chin ché™d na éy sim che
ee ie
twa té jin, chéw b6 p’ha"é, when a man’s mind is
truly set on virtue, he will be able to avoid vice;
see the Ea em Lin gé.
Ok Faulty, vicious, not good.
N\A)
To plaster a wall; also written
Ok
nH, ok.
Vulg. ch’hoo: a house, a dwelling,
Ok ‘a residence. Hod jin ok,
js Ez pod chéw ch’hdng hé ch’hob
when a man is rich, he beautifies his dwelling; see
the fy & Taé hak:
Za” old man; lo ong, 4 & JA; an
© RD old gentleman ; ong séuk, 3 AN
qn
chek, a familiar epithet for
ic
uncle; applied also to strangers by courtesy. A sur-
name. In the AA, Béng dynasty, there was an old
man who attained to the highest literary honors,
whose name was Wi IE FF, Ong-chéng-ch’hun,
‘old man just spring ;’. which circumstance tickled
the emperor’s fancy, who exclaimed, “that though
he was an old man, he was just in his spring or the
prime of life.”
496
ONG
Crook-shanked ; also, one of the ra-
Ong
dicals.
Ong Ong wut, x eS, luxuriant foliage ,
exuberant vegetation.
a=
Br win ong, be ue win néo"S a kind
of wasp, a gadfly.
Vulg. ang: an idol; an image ,
SE chéén che jé ong, He on hp FE fz
hay chééne, ch’hin chéo"9 ang, as
base as an idol; see il F- Sdn choo.
Ong
Ong
+ Vulg. ang: an idol; soo ong, ie)
JE cihaé ang, to sacrifice to an
idol.
= Humpbacked; the back bent through
Ong :
age and disease.
Y The deep and expansive appearance
o TE
asurname. Chéung goé seng é
ong yang, 4K 22. HE vis yz Fe chéung swak
gwd dy sai"& mé"a té ang yang, to spend one’s
Ong
of water; the ocean. Vulg. ang:
whole life on the expansive ocean.
r= 2 To go, to depart; ong laé, FE A,
Ong 4
to go and come; to have inter-
kody 6ng, to depart this life, to die.
course with. KO ong, 12 KE
Kong-san Hwut-jedou é Pé pwan, tedou, choo yeuk
ine, Ly IN BR VA BE OR ZF Ok 4
Kong-san Hwutjedou é P2 yip pwan hwdn, kadu
tedou hoo cho6, hoo cho6 boéyh k’hé, Kong-san
Hwot-je4ou rebelled with the city of Pé, when on
summoning: Confucius, the sage was about to go
to him; see the an aH Lin gé.
ONG
Ké ong put kéw, PE 28 AP ya kadu koey dy
306, u™ thang léah e chd i” té5h, do not blame one
for things already gone; see the dr it Séang
lan.
To bend, to stoop; to pervert; bent,
crooked, perverse, wicked. Ong
ch’hek jé tit sim, FE FQ jj
ey Sq. Ong Whaout chit dy ch’heoh, jé ch’hong tit
chit dy séém,to bend a cubit, in order to rectify a
fathom ; see Qa fF Béng choo.
Wan ong, % KE, to oppress, to treat unfairly.
Ong
. Dust; kd @ ong bong che yé4, 3
Ong $ PS TOBE ZB koey ttn
ae dy yéd, to pass through the
dusty wilderness.
Ong By hilly appearance.
Ong A2x~ 1 dark recess in a house.
a» Ong bong, i eR, the sun obscur-
ed and not shining clear; an un-
Ong
lucky day.
peo the rising of dust.
Apr
tii
Zs Ong béng, 7 BR, defect of vision ;
the eyes not clear.
Aa
Vulg. dng: akind of jar.
The appearance of dust rising ; the
rushing sound of the wind.
5 @
497
oOo
Ong. Yew. dng: a jar, a pitcher, a water
pot.
A
Ong AE To-walk-quickly.
r A king, a sovereign prince, a royal
Txé chae dng gan! yit chae dng
sim ! KREG -REY twa chac
dng dy wa! chit yéo" éng dy sim! how great are
personage. A surname.
your majesty’s words! how single your intentions!
see the fj = Séo"5 se.
# To elevate to royal dignity, to attain
oe =e
Po bin jé ong, bok che léng gé
ress ORR iW EE ZR ow
payh sai"S jé chd ing, bé ling éy kéyh, when we
to supreme power; to rule.
aim at universal empire by protecting the people,
none can oppose us; see ry f- Béng choo.
5 Hin ong, fll HE, to elevate, to
Ong prosper, to rise to affluence and
power ; bright, illuminated.
—F Oo win, 3F iz , distant, far remov-
ed, vague; crooked, to pervert.
Bent, crooked; sé téung jéak chek
Oo aT cos Jk BR MU $e chen
tang e"& nooi"& chéw wan, when
Oo
an arrow is thin in the middle, it will bend.
=a To plaster, to whitewash a wall; also
written $F, oo.
Hwitn Vhoé che ch’hédng, put
une 00 66 9 LZ HT Ag
pin Choé dy cl’hé6"S b6 Chang bwah payh, a wall
made of dung and mud cannot be well whitewashed ;
Oo
see the ch i ef Séang lin.
00
* ’ ome — b)
Oo Kéak t’hoé 00, IR re} AS Kha
thaéu oo, the knee.
4 A hollow place, where the water col-
Oo > lects. A pond, a pool.
Clhéuk koé put jip oo té, aK
2 AR A iS Hh bat bat dy bang, b6 jip te
chity-k’ wut 4, a close meshed net should not be suf-
fered to be spread in the pools; see ay =. Béng
choo.
Dirty, muddy, filthy ; standing water ;
Oo 74 00 dey, 17 Aik, dirty, althy.
Jit jéém oo séuk, Bo cg 17
ie. Ap tak jit bak tébh la shm dy hong séick, to be daily
defiled with filthy customs; also written iT, 00.
Oo ey To stoop, or crouch down.
498
OOH
06 19 a oé: a surname.
am
A , .
06 y To defile, to soil, to make dirty.
eS
06 u A drinking vessel; a cup.
BS
06
Read yéw: to have, to possess, to be,
to exist; existence; more.
Bin yéw @, pit wat yéw, PH AR
Bh BAS FI A mooi"S 06 ch’hun, pit kéng 06,
when asked if there was anything over, be would
always say there was; see ay F- Béng choo,
Ai =
IN
pre 14 odh, Fy PY p'hith ooh, to belch.
So
a
Pa
snake, perhaps the boa constricta, which can devour
an elephant, and does not discharge its bones for
three years,
Ka-ld-pa, we ve Pf, the Chinese
} name for Batavia; Pa séng,
IE wh Pa sé", the city of Bata-
via. Pa gay, ne BF children quarreling; to box
and fight.
‘ ae The scar or seam of a wound.
5 Pa ; a military weapon; a warlike instru-
ment.
Pa Re sow, the female of a pig.
eo teeth.
Lé pa, fit a , 2 railing, a thorny
fence made of bamboo.
Pa
Pa
Pa
A surname; Pa-chew, a MI, the | Pa
name of a district; pa séa, ta
hy pa clad, the name of a large
De meat; pa jéuk, 7. |
pa ba, broiled flesh.
Pa Ee Pa léng, ye fof, the name of a
Move — fish.
8 To hold, to gresp firm, to hold in the
Pa a hand; p4 péng, tet A p4 peng;
to hold by the handle; p4 s¢w,
io “y pay chéw, to watch, to guard. Numeral of
things grasped by the hand, as knives, &c.
Read paou: full, satisfied, to eat to
the full.
Kwan choo sit bod kéw pada,
Ht -F- Ae Te fill, Aroun chob chédh b6 kéw
p4, the good man in eating, does not seek satiety ;
see the |- aha Séang lin.
The chief, to become chief; to act the
usurper. Also written {A, pa.
KwaAn-téing séaog Hw4n kong,
pa choo bot, Et HA AL SH GK AR
Kwén-téing séang Hwdn kong, pa choo hoé, KwAn-
téing was prime minister to HwaAn-kong, and assist-
Pa
oe
Pa .
ed him to-become chief over the princes of the
aa Lian gé.
The same as the preceding.
empire; see the 3%
Pa
PA
A bank, a dyke, a mound to keep in
water. In the province of Can-
ton, there is a bank called the sey
hoé pa, fis] HH iii, bank of the western lake.
To hold, to take hold of.
The teachers of archery are parti-
cular in instructing their pupils to
pa séw, 485 = pay ch’héw, hold the bow firm in
the hand.
J The name of a river:
A leopard ; hoé- pa, iB #, tigers
—_ and leopards.
K’he hoé pa soo séang, jé wan
che, KE SS TE RR i ie, hu” hoé pa
sae cWhéo"®, jé hoé ¢ hwui"S, to drive away the
tigers.and leopards, rhinoceroses and. elephants, to
a distance ; see ihn [oe Béng choo.
Kéung pa, y 4#E, athumb-ring,
used in archery.
An instrument for reaping corn;
i some say an implement for level-
ing and harrowing the ground; a
harrow ; a handle.
Pa peng, } Hi pa pai"S, a handle.
To pa, 7] BE, the ‘handle of a
knife.
> Pa pa, yin oon né0"S pay, a fami-
liar epithet for father.
+8 A bank, a mound, a dyke.
ey
500
PAE
Vulg. pay: to scratch; p& yang,
y\\w fe Fi pty chéo"8, to scratch
‘ any place that itches; p& héng,
Ie AT pay ké"4, to crawl, to creep.
x
Pa
Pa put, e AK, a wooden shovel
Pa ‘i or rake, for shifting about grain
while exposed to the sunto dry.
PA =e Vulg. pay: a guitar; pé pa, te =
pé pdy, a harp, or guitar.
Ake Vulg. pay: a'bamboo rake, a har-
Pa iw row; arake with five teeth, for
raking together straw and dung.
Pa lw Pa lo, fae fie, the name of a fish.
yD)
aa ) To give over, to finish, to do away
Pa AC with; pa le4ou, Be "f , enough
of it. Yéuk pa put léng, aK Be
Ay fit aé boéyh swah béy éy, we may wish to de-
sist, but shall not be able; see the aR rs Lin gé.
Pa chit, He Live to retire from office; to put out
of office.
eae Paé k’hae, He BH paé Phwuy, to
S
spread out, to open out, to arrange.
An Paé seng pan k’him, FF Wk: BE
® pre Uhaou sai"S pan léét chedou, they spread
out the animals, and arranged the birds, (for sacrifice.)
- obeisance, to pay respect to.
Paé sin, FF nth, to worship the
gods. Paé hos, #7 Nik pat adu, to wait upon.
Pad hay, léy yé4, FE f it HL Radu pad lh
gim kay hay sé léy soe, when making a bow (to the
prince), if we descend (to the bottom of the steps,)
it is according to propriety ; see the Fy ae Sh. Lin gé.
=
To bow down, to worship, to make
Paé
A.
PAE
Paé Vy Arriving at a place, to part asunder.
Paé
To push, to push open; to spread
out, to arrange. Hwdan-koéy
paé that tit jip, ASR ner HE 3
iff. AK Hwin-koey paé k’hwuy moot tit jip,
Hwan-koéy pushed open the palace gate, and en-
tered straightways; see the sp SE, Soo ke.
An paé poe té, te HE Ai re to spread out, and
put in order.
e & doubt. Ch’heng séang sty hong
hwat, téung tit chéng paé hééy, if ra) Ue jal
#3 1h a iE 4k: Ap) ch’heng dy séang sé”a
than hong tit hwat, téung tit dy ché"d tit paé hiéy,
the clear musical notes are conveyed whichever
Paé hoéy, #eE 7a, to hesitate, to
way the wind blows, but the honest upright man he-
sitates which way he shall go; see the ob ae
Koé se.
Paé yew, BE mixed sport, dis-
sipation. The same as the above,
Paé ae raft, a float; also, a club, a stick.
Se A large bamboo raft; the same as
Paé
y the above.
A board, a tablet, a plank, a sign;
Paé paé pong, ye PBB, atablet; sek
paé, Ai He chédh paé, a stone
tablet ; hwiin boé pa, IF FL WW Inotin bong paé,
a tombstone.
6A
walk backwards and forwards in _
PAI¢
To ruin, to destroy, to decay; to de-
feat; to overthrow. Béng kok
pa hay, BB eR
country and a ruined family.
Paé tin jé choé, Fi fifi ii FE pae tin jé chaou,
to lose the battle and run away. Anciently written
BH: pae.
Paé 4 Hy
4 bays ded; distressed.
Wearied to the extreme; fagged, ja-
| Paé A fine kind of white rice.
Vulg. p’héy: a sort of grain, like
Paé rice, but smaller; a kind of grass
like foxtail; paé kwan, Fh =e
an inferior kind of office.
Peng k’hae,
- 2380 to pull =o
the finger.
Read péng: a scaffolding, a stage,
ze a terrace, atent. He péng, BE
ih he pat"S, a stage for theatri-
cal performances, a theatre.
Kwa péng, Mm Ii} kwa pai", a frame for melons
to grow on.
dE BA pai"S k'lacuy,
Also, to fillip with
level,
Read péng:
equal; a surname; péng chéng,
Pai"S
7F TE pat"S ché"a, just and
equal ; péng tit, 7B ie pai" tit, equitable and ho-
nest. Kok té, jé ce vhéen hay péng, et} rr} i
4B RK - 7B kok té, jéén adu thee"S ay ey
pat"®, when the different states are well regulated,
the whole empire will be tranquil.
he pat"S) a theatrical stage.
even, smooth,
PAK
om
ca Read péng: sick, unwell; sickness,
Pais >» disease. Choo chit péng, -f- TR
ii hoo cho6 woo par"S, Confucius
was sick; see the a aa Lun gé.
To fall down, to cut, to carve; to
strip off the skin, to flay; pak
m ) p’hé, Fall PE pak p’hoéy, to skin;
pak vhek, 4 Ay Hy vak Uhayh, naked.
Hek pak hek ipa BY a EL a woo ty tit
pak, woo dy tit p’heng, some were carving, and
some were boiling; see the aN AE Seaou gnay.
Party-colored, mixed colored, varie-
gated, piebald; pak sek ma, ER
" {@ FE) pak sek bay, a piebald
horse; pak chap, it HE, variegated.
To distinguish, to argue; péen pak to lé, ie Be Hite
ju ze, to debate and argue on the reason of things.
Pak
Fo the same as the preceding; to argue,
mpe to distinguish.
Read pok:
4, yy, Fe Pak ké"a, Peking, the
oorthern capital of China.
Choo sey, choo tong, choo 1Am, choo pok, bod soo
tn IE A
ice Ay Ah choo sae, chod tang, choo lim, choo
oy
pak, b6 chit dy séo"S w™ hdk, from the west, and
Pak
the north; Pok keng,
east, from the south and north, there was not even
one who meditated resistance 5 said of pe =E
Bin 6ng.
pom Read hok: the belly; hok toé, jk
pak toé, the belly 5 hok sim
We iy pak sim, the bowels, as
dear as one’s own bowels ; p’hd hok, “4 jii33 p hwa
pak, to rip open the belly, to dissect.
Hok yéw se se, k*hé choo hwa, ie Ay a F =)
Pak
502
SA | ae pak laé wo6 se kwa ch’ hayh, Whe chéw |
PAN
ha té hwa gndy, when the belly is full of odes and
classics, a man’s spirit will become spontaneously
elegant.
== Read hok: a broad piece of cloth; a
Pak Nes roll or bundle of silk.
Ké hok? AY ff wty pak?
how many rolls of silk?
Read pok: to bind, to tie; pang pok,
k pang pak, to tie up.
4° Pok jé sat che? 4 Ty eZ
téoh pak jé Uhaé e? “shall we tie him up, and kill
him?” said by some domestics, when about to kill
a pig; but ww Pe, Ch6-ch’hd hearing it, thought
they were intending to kill him; whereupon he first
commenced the work of slaughter, and murdered
them all; see the — [B\] Sam kok.
Pak séd, Ee jit , to insure any-
thing ; an insurance.
Pak kw"a, Ee a. a farmer of
the public revenue.
ae, *
= 3 Pan léét, PE A, to arrange, to put
Pan PE in order ; to part, to divide; to
confer rank ; a surname.
Kwan yéw pan béén che wiiy, "Es Ay HE Li ma
{it kw"a woo pan léén dy wity, offices are arranged
according to different stations.
Pan ;
Variegated, party-colored; séng
pan, na pe ché"4 pan, pock-
marked.
Pan lan, Tin tH, a mixed color.
Pan sod, Wiz yy to give, to be-
stow 3 to distribute, to disperse.
Pan We
Pan toe léang jé Uhéen hay; tae
hok, age Bk i HR 2m latae
toe, kap néo"9 cl’ hin, jé Chee"S ay twa hok, bestow
PAN
on the people proper rules and measures, and the
whole empire will become submissive.
: _
Pan Aga" ee, E
nient, cheap.
I A
Pan bie
a census of the inhabitants.
Bok pan, I siya ch’hd pan, a plank, a board for
writing or engraving upon.
Sek hoo pan chéa, x Bi Wr phak cl’héa
kadu tod téoh géd pan dy lang, (Confucius) leaned
, suitable, conve-
tablet used as a register, in taking
on the front of his carriage when he met any one car-
rying the population register, (out of respect;) see
the Fm ta
——a= Great, extreme; jé t’hoé woo pan
Lin gé.
A board or plank ; the same as the |
come cross-grained and morose.
Pan
lé dy @hoé téy twa kwui"S, your
territory is greatly illumined.
Kap pan, fis AR, a square rigged |
vessel, seemingly derived from the |
Pan
Malay word kapal, a ship.
Sam pan, > RR boat, a pinnace; also derived
from the Malay word sampan, a small boat.
A pain at the heart, accompanied
Pan WR
BS E pin: a pot; chéw pin, JPY iif,
with vomiting.
Pén chéw pan, a wine pot; hwa pin,
AE Hi hwa pin, a flower pot.
mrt written tit, pan.
Pan rn Bb pan, GS 1, a box, a trunk.
503
|
|
|
board for keeping reckoning on; a |
above ; also, to turn aside; to be- |
chéang, fq SB - AR i 7
PANG
Read péén: to manage; péén soo,
Ht He pan soo, to manage an
Pin ¥)
affair; maé pan, B whe bay pan,
a comprador, one who buys things for another ;
t"4 pan, 47 He to prepare, to provide.
Pi Read péén: the divisions in a melon
or orange.
Chong pan, ae HP che"S pan, to
adorn, to ornament one’s person.
Ai T4 pan, 4T #}, to dress fine,
a manner of dress, a fashion.
, akingdom. A surname.
bee FS
Pang yéw to, pin ch’*hé"4 chéén
yéen, thé yéa, Hh A a GA HE Fa Wie
4, pang wod to dy sé, sing héung kwd hay chéén,
A country, a state; pang kok, FK
sé sedou léy yéd, when a country possesses the right
way, (i. e. is tranquil,) to continue poor and mean
is disgraceful ; see the ay fe Lin gé.
| Pang A plank, a board; k’haou pang, By
Hp, to plane boards.
Pang 23 Pang choé, at By pang chan, to
help, to assist.
To bind shoes, to finish the edges of
Pang
shoes.
2r" guard, to defend; séang pang,
Pang #A at séo pang, to assist one
another ; pang choe, EF BY pang
chan, to assist, to help.
To bind shoes. The same as *,
Pang dies
A
PANG
gB-p Read peng: to fall down, as a rock or
hill; to precipitate; used also in
speaking of the death of an empe-
~~ A
San peng téy léét, 11) ii Hu eA] sw"a pang tey
leéh, the hills fall, and the earth opens.
Pang Sam bong,
board.
a
1 P ’ a '
Ping ang pok, aR i pang pak, to
Aly bind, to tie.
#3 ih sam pang, a deal
Pdng pok, Hh $8 to, seize and tie
Pang
up.
Pan The ornaments of a dress sword.
i}
Pang Luxuriant herbage.
5 Read hong: to let go, to let out, to
Ping let pass away; hong héng, Rk
AD pang dng, to pass blood, diar-
rhea. Hong gnéw @ thé lim che yés, fe 4:
7A Bk 1 ih ay pang gob tevhd nd dy sw"a
yéd, to let the oxen go in the common of the peach
grove; see the {' a Séang se.
Read péng : a chamber ; a surname;
au
Ping pong kéen, Fe fel pang keng,
an apartment.
>
Ping f Read péng: a surname.
YT)
Read Bee to hem,.to sew; héng
Pang “te ye AK ping s™a, to hema
garment.
504
F
PAOU ‘
Read hong: to receive; astaff; to .
beat with a staff.
Pang
A cockle, a muscle; pang kap choo
Pang R thae, 6 gwat k’hwuy chwan, hee
We Ok Mis #2 A hh B®
pang kap k’h2"8 choo dy pak toé, kap gdéyh k’hacuy
chut"J, the cockles and muscles, with their-pearly
wombs, correspond to the moon in her. wax and
wane.
ae
Paou
To include, to inclose; paou him,
4) a: to include; paou ko,
Aa, Be HE, to bundle up; paou hok,
#4 AK, a bundle. A surname.
Séen seng che léang paou hoé t’héen téy, Fe es
rd & €), sa K Ht, sin sai"S dy léang paou
hoé thee"& téy, your capacity, Sir! is large enough
to include both heaven and earth; see the ig fh
is P 5a Hwan téing yéem bin.
The name ofa bamboo, which sends
Paou forth its shoots in the winter.
An embrace; paou t’hae, Hea fla,
the womb; téng paou heng téy,
lel fil Ke Hf tang paou hé”"a
té, a brother by the same parents.
To bundle up; paou but, 7} yy
Paou
Paou paou meé"Sh, to bundle up any-
thing.
3s Vulg. pd : to be satisfied, to be full;
Paou to enjoy satiety; sit paou, AY
chéth pd, to eat to the full;
paou hak, pa oa , extensively learned, erudite.
Paou sit chéung jit, bod séy ying sim, lan @ chae,
fe KA fe A EK
chédh pd chéung jit, b6 séy yung sim, 6h 2 chae,
when a man eats to the full all day long, without
PAOU
= ever exerting his mind, how difficult it is to do any-
thing with him ; see the am Aa Lin gé.
Padu Fish preserved in brine; dried, of-
a fensive fish. A surname.
Padu téém, fK Ht padu tee™S, to
AC S* suck sweetmeats; a sort of sweet-
meat or pie.
a Bok padu, 8 ND) bak chew padu,
the eyes flashing with rage.
Pasu
B The name of a grass, of which mats
Padu ~ and shoes are made; to fold up in
p amat.
Padu A, Vulg. pod: to at to broil in the
; weer fire. Also written fa, pa6éu.
Padu Paéu haou, Mil rw, the roar ofa
tiger ; to roar.
¥ A long flowin ment, a gown; a |
Paégu ong g gar 2a gi 3
dress of ceremony.
Lé-koé bong léw chéep jéém padu, hoé téiing chong
gwin, 25 [5] BB Wh HE HY
Wk It Lé-kor bang léw chéep neé"9 téoh p’hadu, |
jéén abou tédng ch’ héting gwan, Lé-koé dreamed that
the juice of a willow tree spotted his gown, and af-
terwards he rose to the highest literary honors.
Padu To kick ; paéu choé, iD JE pabu
chau, to gallop away; to run.
Vulg. pod: a calabash. Goé k’hé
padu kwa yé4 chae ? =z. eG 49]
Mh te tk gwd k’ham sé pod
kap kwa? how can Ibe like a calabash or a melon?
Padu
(that is confined to one place, and unable to help
itself ;) said by Confucius, in the sii Po Lan gé,
6B
505.
PAT
To scrape; padu pang, fa] Hi, to
plane boards.
A slaughter-house; paéu tod, ii
Padu 2)
| Padéu Ja i. akitchen. Paéu yéw hwiy
| jéuk, Fat Ay AC A padu woo
pwty dy bah, in the killing house there is plenty of
fat meat; see i F Béng choo. ;
.. Paéu hong, Bx RA, to hold the
Padu
p wind in sailing.
Padu A To strike with the hand.
A plane, for smoothing boards; paou
to, el J] , «carpenter's plane.
ron BF
x
A rising of the skin, a pimple; to
rise as a blister.
| Pat 4 A surname,
| Vulg. payh;: eight; pat sip, /\ -
Pat i payh chap, eighty. E yit hok
pat, h6 é@ @, & Choe ték Ch’hoé
Pe en ee ae
fi a PR Vhs chit dy lad hok pityh dy, woo
Ma meé"&h kih yéo"S kap Choe kok tidy ték Ch’hoé
kok chae, for one to seek the reduction of eight, is
not much unlike the Choe country (which is small)
opposing the Ch’hoé (a much larger country); see
a F Beng choo.
2 To split asunder, to divide; also
used as the large form of the’ pre-
Pat
ceding character.
PAY
n
Pi 2
ae
Read péét: another; péét jin, ‘| AK
pat ling, another person ; péét soo,
wil) Ey pat sod, another affair.
Pay hwan, By BY pay pooi"S, to’
Pie eat rice with two chopsticks, in
the Chinese way.
Read pa: to hold, to take hold of,
ag to keep; pa séwy 3, F pay
chéw, to guard; p& bin, {2 PA
pdy mooi"8, to keep the door ; ch’haé pa, Ea iw
clWha2 pdy, a bundle of vegetables.
Ték-ch’heng pa séw sam“kwan, IK Wy fps ae
= Fal Ték-ch’heng pay cl’héw s"a kwan, Ték-
ch’heng kept and guarded the three passes.
fe
Read pa:
crawl; pa yang,
to scratch, to rub, to
SESE Read pa: as pe pa, FE FE pe pty,
a kind of guitar with three strings.
Ply ne JO HE pty
chéo"S, to scratch a place that
itches ; pa héng, ye 4 pay ké4, to crawl.
+f
Read pa: a bamboo rake, with five
teeth, for raking sticks and straws
together.
Péy Read p4: a military weapon, like a
prong, or fork.
Read pa: as pa put, ad LN pay
Péy ai put, a wooden shovel or hoe, used
in spreading out grain to dry.
Pé pa, AL ee pé pay, the loquat, a sort of med-
lar, the Mespilus Japonicus.
Pa Ar Read pa:
wy father.
a father; né6"9 pay,
506»
PAYH
iron rake, a harrow, for leveling
the clods in a ploughed field.
gno, AR is He qx ness pay
sai"S gwd, my father begat me.
Pay a
an. uncle
*F Read pek: 5 pek pics iy
Péiyh ; *)
. AB (3) x u" payh,my uncle. y
Phwat k’hae khoe, WA Br] [1
Péiyh Ww payh k’hwuy ch’hiy, to stretch
open the mouth.
Séfing pek, Ds #4 cWhéng payh,
Payh a fir or cedar tree.
Soey han, jéén hoé te séding pek
che hoé teaou yéa, Be BE OR YX eA Jp Kx a]
Zz. Be ny Hf, neé"9 ta"S kw"d, jéén adu chae
cWhéng payh dy ty adu teaou loh, when the season
is cold, then we know that the fir tree is late in cast-
ing its leaves; see the 5m mM ao Lan gé.
Read pek: to stretch open anythin
| Ptiyh ke ead pek: to str pe ythin g
with the hand.
Read pek: a hundred; pek ban,
a bo payh ban, a million.
Sip sip way yit pek, a 2 Bee
— ri chap chap chd chit payh, ten times ten make
a hundred.
Piiyh MD
mS
Péyh
Read pat: eight; sip pat, Ss A
chap payh, eighteen.
Read pék: white. Yin jin séang pek,
BE AL fe] A Yin tetou dy
ling séang pityh, the people of
the Yin dynasty preferred a white color.
' Béng pek, 3) =| béng payh, clear, evident.
Piiyh
a pay, isk fe Pheth pay, an
Read hoo: a father; hod héy seng~ «
P. dyh to introduce.
GRIT" Ste Pwat k’hé, He HL payh Rhé, to |
- pull up.
st
a Sorrowful, pitying. Cho6 pe, 2%
Pe JF, merciful, compassionate.
PE
Read pék: silk, cloth; kéak pék,
FEB FF, Aa payh, the bandage
for binding up womens’ feet in
Péyh
China.
Ps 74
Read pok : a door blind; a bamboo
instrument for catching fish.
Read pwat : to pull up, to bring up;
HWA? Pe 2c, HAR Be to lament, to com-
miserate. Lé sim pe ché, tt D> JF ak cha boé
dy sim kw"a pe ché, the hearts of females are com-
passionate,
Low, mean, vulgar; chéang s00 pe
je chun, A AE Bh AE |
chéang saé kay dy ling k’hah
yé"d chun dy ling, to place the mean before the
honorable; see i -f: Béng choo. Also written
FF. pe.
Poha j@ teng ko, pit choo pe, BE Jy AR Ey ds
Ey Bp ctthin chito"9 payh chio"S kwdn, pit choo
kay, likeas in ascending a high place, we must begin
from a low one; see the rp it Téung yng.
A low damp place; séfing pek put
sng 0 HH AR He
cl héng payh b6 sai"® té kay tam
dy wiy, the fir tree does not grow in low marshy
ground.
recordany meritoriousevent.
»
Tos-héén hwat héung noé, lip pe
kékong, SY 28 PR fal de Te EAL
To’-hédn hwat kéung nob dy Tuan; Whéa chit chéoh
pat ké ¢ dy kong 1, when 'Toé-héen subdued the
Pe
Pe
Vulg. paé: a stone tablet, erected to
507
?
PE
Huns, they set up a stone tablet to record his me~
rits. I
» To make up for, to aid, to assist, to
Pe help; to benefit, to give to; to
supply a deficieney; to permit.
A surname.
pool, an aqueduct, a water gate.
Way kéung sit, taé séa, pe té, ‘a
A
chan haé é jé ban séhg,
ae 2 Hesw IRE A
chd kéung ch’hod, taé séa, chity k’haout &, & chin haé
lé ban pityh sai"8, to be building palaces and houses,
terraces and arenas, ponds and aqueducts, te the
Tuin and injury of all your people ; see the ji
Chew se.
Pe A field.
That, the opposite of this; he, she, it.
Pe Chaé pé bod o@, chaé ch’hoo bot
woe, FE He ME AG AE It
ANE Pf tod te Le tadu bb win, twa t2 ché tabu b6
paz, with those there will be no hatred, and with
these no ruin ; see the fx KG, Chew séung.
Pé ARE 200 corrupt ; incorrect.
Lb To compare; pé péng, ie ie.
to compare with another.
Pé kien ja cho, HY fq ify Ae
pé kheng Phabu jé chéy, to sit shoulder by shoulder
(i. e. together),
asunder.
. ttt Yew le pele, Ay te TE BE
wod cha boé pé lé, having a female from whom we
ji=4 Ong hong.
Pé
To separate, to take leave, to part
are separated ; see the =
PE 508
Pé ga unfruitful ears of corn.
» The same as the above; pé k’hong,
Pé st Pt, He pha Khe"S, empty
grain and chaff.
Pé We. gan, is HF, a prison.
To die, anything dead; a-deceased
Pé At mother is. called we, pé, and a
father A, kh. Pek stng je
song k’ho pé, r=} WE yn nn # pe payh
sai"& ch’hin chéo"9 se"& pay boé, the people felt as
though they had lost both father and mother; see
nA ¥ Béng choo.
A spoon, a kind of wooden ladle;
Pé ia pé séw, Y, Bo, the name of a
sword. Séen choo hong sit, sit pé
te, HE E F Be Re vz i séen cho6 tod
tod & chédh, p’hith ka labuh sé kap té 4, when the
first prince (of the latter Han dynasty) was eating,
he let fall his spoon and chopsticks, (on hearing
himself extolled ;) see the —= Sam kok.
as ‘s The shade of a house; to screen, to
shelter ;- the same as WE, pe.
Kat lay yéw léng pé pan kin,
com ra Kia fic IE AK Afh, kat lity yéd ey pe
yime dy pin kin, even the hemp and creeping
plants can screen their own roots; (how much more
ought men!) see the A 4a Cho twan.
To screen, to shelter; po pé, te
Ny, to protect.
P ‘ EE To shade, to cover over; the shade
of plants and foliage.
.
PE
EY To open out the heads of hemp:
ee pe jeaou, id ah, shriveled,
shrunk.
’ The appearance of a flowing foun- .
rile tain; the flowing of water.
Pa che yang yang, k*ho’é lok ke,
we Z FE PROP YA 4B By Pawtra chtty
laéu yé6"S yé6"8, chéw Vhang kiey @ kadu bey
ke tit yaou, when we see the water flowing thus
abundantly, we may be so delighted as to forget our
hunger ; see the [Ri ial, Tin hong.
Pé bit, fib ae secret, hidden, mys-
terious; the same as the following.
— To secrete, to hide; secret, hidden,
i Gnoé keng pé se, As ps
=, five volumes of books contain-
ing secrets.
re To labor; to be cautious of, to be
32 » careful.
Pom Fragrant; pé hwun hadu ké, WS By
sv7 > Ze XP prhang p’hang woo hadu
dy ké, how fragrant are the records
of filial piety; see the kk Ate: Taé gnay.
Ee To shut up, to conceal without dis-
e a playing. Sé jé put chong, gno
soo put pe, id i mS oak qK
BAR By) Phra Ue dy Ww" 16, gwd score wu
k’he"8, looking at your want of goodness, I do not
think of concealing it; see the iy Ja Woey hong,
To treat disrespectfully, to act un-
I MA mannerly, to despise. Pin ké
chiy.ché, wuy gé pe pe, A EE
BE ak BY BE WR bib dang Mhayh kadu chuy,
wuy gé pe ban, when the guests become tipsy, man-
ners are disregarded; see the nN ite Se4ou gnay.
, “
PE
Savory food; yéw pé ké héang,
AR ph # AF 1006 chéth e dy
p’hang, having food that is savory ;
see the A vse Chew séing.
Pe B A horse well fed, and fat.
r)
Pe ya The name of a city in the i, Loé
=| country.
pe
The arm; séw pé, = KS ch’héw
Pe -e pe, an arm. Taé hong che téung,
yéw jin hw4n pé, béng wat,
oncen gb, Yh A ya Re
EV RR JEk tea hong dy tang "9, wos ling
hwdn ch’héw pe, mé"4 kong @hee"S gé, in the midst
of the great wilderness, there is a set of people with
their armg turned round who are called the t’hee"
gé; see the iy 5 AS San haé keng.
To give, to bestow; also written }
pe. Péte chéa choo, hé é pé che?
iit Hk Ae FASE Z
ecWhin ch’ hat” dy ké"d, biéyh Uh6 sa meé™Sh hoe
e2 that handsome person, what shall we give him?
see the ii FAG Woeéy hong.
ye) The appearance of a boat moving;
Pe to move; the same as #, pe.
Bee A coldness of the extremities; a
Pe ¥
culation of the blood is stopped.
Way pe, os A, a lame palsy.
Adorned,
quickly; asurname. Pa jéén laé
—_ 800, f=] A AE kin kin
chéw laé, he came quickly ; see the Jy At Sedou
enAy.
numbness of the legs, when the cir-
ornamented; to come
Pe
6C
509
A
PE
To shut the door; to stop up, to close.
Pé Séet-léw pe bin jé put lap, jit}
Be BL PA ih AR pas
léw kw"a moot” jé iv” séw, Séet-léw shut the door,
and would not receive the messagé; see ih =“
Béng choo,
To favor; one who is favored; a
minion, a favorite. Pe jin yéw
Chong-ch’hong ché4 choé kwun,
BA th @ Bm oy
lang wod Chong-ch’hong chéé choé ché jin kwun,
a minion, one Chong-ch’hong, stopped the prince
from coming; see ia F Béng choo.
re
A
A bridle, the reins of a horse. Chip
% pe jé choé, 3 $i in $F] gim
pe ch’hin chéo"S yin sdh, he held
the bridle like the tassels of a seal; see the F =
Chin se.
x
To re-bestow; to give away a se-
cond time; to increase.
Pé Distressed, miserable.
Pa Pé pay, AL, Af? the loquat fruit; the
medlar; Mespilus Japonicus.
Pé oe pay, te t, a guitar, with 3
strings, used by the Tartars.
Adjoining as fields; manifest ; thick,
Pé tL, substantial, solid; to help, to as-
sist.
To add to, to increase; abundant,
Pé
to be attached.
PE oe | PE
2 - To proceed towards, even to; to be
F Pé chéa ? djutant s
Pé # Ene ehes ith ice eee ae Lb attached to a party, equal.
-
general. Pé kip sam léén, JV, i4 =
A drum beaten on horseback; a ca- BE pé kip s"a neé"9, even to the period of three
Pé J, valry drum ; to drum. years’; see the am £2 2%. Lin gé.,
Lé soéy chip pe, Ife il at po Kwun choo chew je. put pé, Fe F jal ii 7 ae.
lé sdey gim pé dy koé, the commander of a troop wy kwun cho6 chew péen, jé bb pé péén té chit tong,
holds the equestrian drum. the good man is public spirited, and not attached to
the i mhe the =P) 2 Lan v6.
Pé way, JH ’ =| clW’héuk a, the sto- ig aaah ak sa mii pp Lin g
re RP mach; béng ch’hun che gwat, chéy To weave, to weave across3 soe se.
séen pe, 7 i Zz A We, 4h Pé : att pé che, x % Mt ms piyk
AiR béng ch’hun dy goéyh, chey séen ch’hing chéah sw"d chit kity laé chit kiry Whe,
dy lang é pé, in the first month of spring, sacrifice to to cross it in weaving with white threads ; see He,
the inventors of food, the stomach of an animal; a Jie Yang hong. Sete a Pet
see the it A Ay Léy gwat léng. be Fae eas
Pé To stretch open ee legs in ‘valking,
A small parapet, on the top ofa for- :
Pé is tification; pé bin teng pé, Fil Lé pé, he i oe bob hii te
n NZ vey 2
ia XE (e kw™a mooi"S pityh | Pe male slave; noé ih pe dy”
chéo"S sé"4 ch’hé6"S, he closed the gates, and as- raale ancl femolandaved. <
cended the parapet on the city wall; see the Je {8 os 45 iB x P
be w pé, the name ‘of a
Cho twan. pL
Pé country, spoken e in = Ff
A ravenous beast ; jé him jé pé, yp Béng choo.
b! Ae all He ch’hin chéo"S him :
kap pé, (the warriors of) Ty Pe + A piece of land, containing a hundred
P Chinese acres. ©
+, Boo 6éng were like bears and ravenous beasts ;
see the aE ae T’had sé. To send, to émploy; to let; to follow.
Pé Pé € chéting yéuk, 19. i 4p
The steps of the imperial throne; pé $k hoe gwd t’han séy ae, to let
=| be hay, BEE », your majesty! used me follow my desires; see the A aE boé.
in addressing re emperor.
Kim haé loéy naé pé hay sin léng yit t’hong, & Pe : Dry provisions; héw pé, He Ai
yy a} ip Ise a) my Se _ 5 ta haé y, dried rice, for a journey.
laé e wa pé hay dy sin léng chit ?héng, now all
I ; pe pa to get
within the four seas rely on the spiritual energies of ‘ Sa aa at Afi HF, er
Pé 3 ready; chin pé, 4E fii té6"S té,
your majesty, and are brought under one head ; see
to be provided against.
the Ae $P Chin ke.
Also written , pe.
PE
Bod kéw p&é yit jin, HE TR fj HA — A
bok héw chedou pé té chit ling, do not expect every-
ne complete in one man; see the aM) az Lin gé.
To tear (clothes); to wear out; torn
ea, clothes ; spoiled things.
Pa, che jé bod ham, fk 2 hij
ne te pe e p’huod j jé b6 ham hwin, when one’s things
are tt net torbe vexed; see the 2m =% Lin gé.
@foth ; pe pék, fee if cloth and
Pe ~ “silk, usually sent in presents.
; T’hong soo jin, é pé p’héng che,
DA A VY RE HE ZS Thong sat tang vh0
pe pek-p’heng e,-T’hong sent messengers to engage
his services with presents of cloth; see cm -f-
Beng choo, Db -.
vin Distressed, reduced to extremity ;
Pe ~ brought into straits.
T’haé ké pé jé kek che, fF AA
BT EZ eeng wha ¢ ty pr When, je
prhih-e, wait till they are reduced to extremity, and
‘he attack them ; see the sp EC Soo ke.
s : To die, to depart this life.
Pe °. Goé tek chéng jé pé yéen, soo é 2,
% F TE ih 9 HM
ts R grod fit tébh chéa to 76 sb, chéy chew swith
é, “if Ican obtain the right way and then die, that
will be enough ;” said by . +f. Cheng choo.
Ruined, bad, corrupt, vicious.
\ To avoid; pé ho, rE ia, to avoid
Pé SEY evil. Also written ire, pe.
Ch’hé"4 jé, & ké chéding pé jin
che soo yé4, k’hé jéak chéding pé sé che sod chae?
BHURERAZALWESA
BE HE TE Z AE HR wrnera Ue, hap e dy whan
pé ling dy Chak cl’hayh ling, k’hé wod ch’hin
chéo"S than pé se dy Chak ch’hayh lang chae? and
511
PEXA
for you, rather than follow a scholar who avoids a
few people, would it not be better to follow a scholar
who is retired from the world? (said by a retired
philosopher to = PR, Choo loé, who followed
Confucius in his wanderings from one state to ano-
ther ;) see the A 5H Lin gé.
po
Pé léy, he Fn. a kind of fragrant
grass ;-celery, parsley,
To cover; pé tan, AY i. phoéy
twa, a coverlid, a bedquilt.
a
the sign of the passive voice.
To reach to, to bear, to endure;
A
Pa EZ An ornament for the head; a cover-
ing nee 2 a headdress.
’ nt ag et
ao poaring mg,
‘Taal > aot é ail kok,
Pé Chim kip kwtv hong, . hy os
hp bd FR
laé bin noé té-téung hok, kip kadu kwhy he"®, at
home his anger .overspreads the middle country
(China) ; and extends even to the devil’s regions
(foreign parts) ; see the ri SH Séang sing.
Pa Pé hoo, ii B: using great energy
JAE and strength; angry,
Pé yes Sore legs; a weakness of the legs.
ae
a Read : a soldier; a weapon of
Pia fr. ead peng: a soldier; a weap
2 » war,
Read péng: one of the horary cha-
Péa
racters.
PEAOU
rs Read péng: acake; sit péng, AE
Pera ft chéah péd, to eat cakes.
s Read péng: to join, to inclose, to
Pea
unite; séang péng, At Bi: sé0
pé"d, to push one another’s shoul-
ders. The same as FF, péng.
Kéem péng pat hong, léng kwat sod haé, i AE
vAN Fa Be 5A pu if: kéem ped payh he"9>
ling kwat sé haé, to unite together the eight deserts,
and to inclose all within the four seas,
#
PM +>
Read ch’haou : to copy; ch’haou joo,
ey kon pé"d jé, to transcribe.
~~
sor of FL
se @ ok phek, x tk Ge Ht fh JR HE
RhE"E ec dy hay laé dy ch’hayh té ch’hod péah,)
secreted the books of his family in a wall of the
house ; see the ft] at Jf Séang se sé.
“wt
yA
Péak The sound of hitting anything in
Fel, archery.
es
ee Pin péang, Et. Fr to stamp with the
Péang Tar eee ‘
foot in walking
’
22
Péang BF To stamp with the foot.
2
Peaou
> Che peaou, iis Wee, very fat, corpu-
He
lent.
512
‘PEAOU
The peak of ahill; ch*haé yéak
Peaou y= Léng san peaou, iF Big ae ily
AN Le cWhaé yoh te Léng swa dy
peaou, to pluck medical plants from the highest peak
of the Léng hill,
The end ofa tree, the utmost ex-
Peaou qi] tremity of a plant; a flag; a sig-
Wh nal; to elevate, to display on the
outside; to write down, to record.
Taé pin seAou peaou, k v.% Ay 4s twa pin
sey peaou, a great root haying a small extremity.
Béng peaou € ké ke, 7% i TA = SB mera
peaou té ké dy ké,to have one’s name recorded in
strange annals.
a
Pedou
The outside; clear, clearly display-
ed; a man’s conduct excelling
that of his fellows is called 5 3 RR,
pe4ou pedou; also when an inferior addresses a
superior it is called pedou; also pedou ch’hin, Be
4, a relative by consanguinity; seng pedou, jic3
a, a flag, a signal.
Pedou lé cheng ch’hoe, Ae Ea HG KH gua laé
cheng ch’hoe, the external and internal, with the
fine and coarse parts of things,
Pe4ou chéang, 2 ce a memorial presented to a
superior. Pe&ou heng téy, ox a B pedou
hé"a té, a cousin by marriage.
Yew peaou, beg iE a woman of
Pedou 4
pleasure, a prostitute.
> Pefou poéy EE ti a neck ker-
Pedou ey ;
chief used by females.
Starved with hunger; toé yéw go
Peaou pesou, We A RR ¢. loe woo
ling’ go sé, in the roads are people
starved to death; see ia F- Béng choo,
PEEN
-)-
Peaou =. The same as the preceding.
To fall, as fruit or leaves from the
Pedou ip trees. Also written , pedou.
iS
Pedou yéw boéy, ké sit ch’hit héy,
2 A he ik & 7» pedou lok woo
hi™ Ge dy kwty ché cl’hit léép, the plums are fall-
en, and of the fruit only six are remaining; see the
ra i Seaou lam.
Pedéou I) 22 peak of a hill.
or
Roxen Peaou san, fhe Hk, dispersed, scat-
tered, to distribute.
> A female neckerchief, a gorget; some
Peadou
say the cuff of a sleeve.
Peiou 7 To distribute pieces of cloth among
the soldiers.
Read p’héet: to divide, to strike, to
pull up; p’héet séw séw, fk So
vit peéh ch’héw wut", to pull up
ste
one’s sleeve.
Read pit: a kind of tortoise; a land
tortoise. Lok ké yéw bé lok gé
Wz.
Pes. *
PLE, i, 98 Jy Me RE
kéey 2e dy wod bé lok hé peth, he was delighted
with the stags and deer, the fishes and tortoises ;
x see it. -Y- Béng choo,
Peth Wa The noise of falling down; the
3 noise of stamping on the ground.
2 Péen péen, {Hi ili, to distinguish,
Péen Ap to argue, to reason. Péen péen
, gan way kin jé, (8 (5 FF Ife
6D
513
PEEN
ae fl péen péen dy kong wa, tok tok téoh kin sin,
in discoursing argumentatively, we should be cau-
tious; see the aan a Lin gé.
K4n péen, fii a hdn pee", a
Péen book, a page or section of a book ;
4 also, to arrange. K’hong choo
thok ék, wiy péen sam chwat, ZL ¥ ail 3
Te i = AU K’héng cho6 thak yéah keng,
phoéy teng té ch’hayh s"a hay tooi"S, when
Confucius studied the book of diagrams, the leather
binding of the volume burst thrice asunder; (imply-
ing that he studied the book very closely.)
A whip; m4 péen, rr) iff bay
Péen pee"S, a horsewhip. Confucius
said, “if riches and honors may
be sought after, (suy chip péen che sod, goé ék
way che, BE Ht Hi Zook B OF RZ
suy gim bay pee" dy sod, gwd yed chde,) although
it be the office of a whipper-in, I will still engage in
it; see the 3 “al Séang lin.
Vulg. pee":
border; péng péen, ie i pong
pee", on one side; séém péen,
FA ik séém pee"S, to get on one side, to avoid?
Ké chaé péen yip, Ht 4 i& pe € twa té pee"
& dy yip, he dwells ina city on the borders; see the
fie TE Ye Ley gik ch’ho.
Choo séey put k’hd péen, 7h iF Ay *) is
twa hd dy ling u™ thang k’héa té e dy pee", do
’ the side, the eage, tl e
Péen =.
.
not stand by the side of people in mourning ; see the
it Hi Hy Léy tan kéung. A surname.
A bamboo vessel for holding sacrifi-
= ~.
Péen cial offerings.
Péen toé che sod, chek yéw soo
= OB AN AT Bl FF véen toe
dy $06, chek wood soo dy kw"a té tit, for the business
PEEN
_ of providing sacrificial vessels, there-are the proper
officers ready ; see the = aes Lin gé.
Péen The body not upright.
=)
we=e The leaves of doors opposite one
Péén another ; vulg. peé"S: flat, as
a dollar, not round as a ball;
oblong, oval.
Sam-h4n seng jé, yéuk ké Vhoé péén, ap che é sék,
— ge oe i =
= BE KIL Hi i BCVA
Sam-hin sai"& ké"4, ade dy Chadu pee", chéw hd
chésh ap, the people of Sam-han, when they get
children, wish to make their heads flat, and therefore
press them between stones; see the wp We {eh
Tong 6 twaa, ‘the record of the eastern foreigners.’
gen eR, ;
‘ Vulg. peé"S: flat, not round, thin as
a wafer, or a shilling.
A small garment; small, narrow ;
Péén
»
also, urgent.
P&én A
Chéy kok suy péén se4ou, ine
fe HE i ry Chéy kok suy sé péén sey, although
the Chéy country is small and narrow, &c.; see
na F- Béng choo.
: exe Péén hok, bi Ns bit pé, a bat ;
Péén My
some say; an animal as white
as silver.
Hong hwun td sé, péén hok hwuy, ry ay =| +
Li i Ac mat"I hwui"S kadu e&"S bit pé tit
pwuy, arriving at the temple about eventide, we see
the bats flying about; see the He a a; Han jé se.
teed
Péén To jump upon a horse; also read
» p’héén: to deceive.
514
PEEN
A kind of_pulse, that grows on bam-
boo railings.
o>
i 1 pee 2
Péén - Péén toe, tm B,- the name ofa.
sort of pulse, used medicinally.
To blame, to censure, to detract
Péén from, to deteriorate.
? Ch’hun Ch’hew wiy é' yit joo
way po nétn, §K HE VI “FB
Hz Cl’ hun CW hew tok tok € chit jé chd 0 16 kap péén
tek, the Spring and Autumn Record (Confucius’
history of his own times,) conveys either praise or
blame to people, in only one single word.
To puncture the flesh for medical
Péén purposes, by a needle passing
through a stone.
e 2S Chew péén, Al Ain, to pervade
Péen non every place ; all over ; universal.
Kwin léy pek séng, péén why jé
tek, A By Ta Wk Aid EH BR GH era etn
dy oe Vhabu payh sai™S, chd pod sé lé dy tek, the
multitude of black-haired people everywhere par-
take of your virtue; see the hy AE Seaou gnay.
Also written Ship, péén.
Péén SS let down a coffin into the tomb.
2b, Vulg. pee"&: to change, to alter, to
Péén Re >
convert; péén hwa, 53 AY, to
kéy pee", to alter.
transform; kaé péén, By $38
Kwan choo yéw sam pétn, FF f- AR i Salt
kwun choo wod sa dy péen, the good man has three
changes ; see the ah ag Lan gé.
Péén sek, ih f pee" sek, to change countenance.
PEEN
To indurate, to grow hard; péén té,
iii AK, an induration of the skin
of the hand, occasioned by hard
labor.
K’hong choo wat, yéw jin @ séw chéuk péén té, é |
yang ké ch’hin, FL F- AA A PAE
iia iq YJ ss HE ai) K’héng cho6 kong, woo
lang té cl’héw k’ha péén té, é cl’hé e dy pay boé,
_ Confucius said, “here is a man the skin of whose
hands and feet is hardened by providing for his
parents,”
Connected, joined ; Chin kong choo,
Péén Téiing-j¢, yew péén ké héep, FF
as FH BE St
Chin dy kong choo, Téungzjé, wod séo swie dy
héép kwut, the prince of the Chin country, Téing-
jé, had his ribs connected and joined together.
_ Also written ae péén.
Péén To hem a garment; the hem of a
»’ garment.
To argue, and regulate.
péng: even.
a Obedient, advantageous, ready, suita-
Pééen Age ble; hong péen, Fy fifi, conve-
nient, charity, alms; péén gé, gi
Also read
‘a, pan gé, cheap, advantageous; sily péén, li
Afi, anyhow, no matter how, as it suits convenience;
taé péén, k (i, to go stool; sedou péén, Ip 18,
to void urine.
Jé séy way péén ché4, put péén che péén yéA; séy
wiy jin ge ché4, taé péén che péén yéa, a Ay
BEA A EZ EE
aE rin a {i rs (i +h lé séy kong hong
péén chéd, sé w™ péén dy péen; sby king jin ge chéd,
sé twa péén dy péén,“that which you call convenient,
515
bis +a
PEEN
is an incovenient convenience ; but that which is call-
ed benevolence and righteousness is a very conve-
nient sort of convenience ;” said by Aa -f- San
choo. Also written 8, péén.,
»
aD
Péen The name of a place; also, a sur-
name,
The name ofariver. Also written
Péén
yp We péén,
Péén Pleased, delighted.
To divide, to distinguish, to tear
asunder as with claws.
This character is to be distinguish-
ed from Ke ch’haé, to pluck.
Péén
Péén To divide, to separate.
To exert one’s strength.
Péén he séang wily choo peén,
Be i By EM Hane
lédng séing wiy e ad a He te lat, Hang-léang
constantly exerted his strength for his lord; see the
EP BEL Soo ke.
hee: . - <0 = a =i =A
) To distinguish; peéen lan, Jif aah
to discuss, to argue; to discrimi-
nate clearly, to divide.
Béng péén che, tok héng che, nA ag PA fe
‘AF rh béng béng péen lin e, tok sit k’he ke" e,
clearly discuss it, and sedulously practice it; see
the fa iat Téung ying.
Pe Vulg. pan: the same as the above ;
Péén eos }
to distinguish, to judge of.
,
PEEN¢H
Péén The flesh between the thighs.
Pen Mixed threads in weaving. Vulg.
pee"S: to plait, to twist, to twine.
pwkh Vulg. pan: a section in a melon or
Péén orange; kam pééng, AY ae,
kam pan, a section or division in
an orange.
Péén a To twist hemp; to hem a garment.
1)
ae
Pee"S , a
a1)
Read péen: the side; pee"S 4, on
one side; péng péen che jin, Be
ie £. XN pee"S @ dy ling, a
by-stander.
——A
no Read péén: flat, thin, oval, oblong,
Peé"$
} not round.
. op, Read péén: to change, to alter; kaé
eos so péén, By tk hdy pee", to alter,
to convert.
Chéy yit péén ché @ Loé, Loé yit péén che 6é to,
wy — & EAB GB — Be BD
Chéy kok chit dy pee™S ch? kadu Loé, Loé kok chit
dy pee"S che kadu to, if the Chéy country should
take a turn for the better, it would equal the Loé
country, and if the Loé country should take a turn, it
would attain to virtue; see the — ai Séang lin. }
Ez _y_ Read péén: to twist, to plait; péen
Pew"s thoé chong bé Ht BA es Ba Jee
A\
; pee"S Vhaédu chang biéy, to te
a tail of hair.
»
Read pe: : to want; put yadu, IR
Pe&b’Sh i” peé"Sh, not to want, to
refuse. In some districts this
is vulgarly pronounced w” teé"Sh,
516
PEK
To distinguish, to divide, to separate,
x ei]
Péet } ) A surname.
7 Hwun péet, 4y we to distin-
guish, to make a difference.
P’he choo ch’ho bok, k’he é péet 8, BE ZH it
Ie (ee VW Hh) R whin che" chdou bak,
k’he & hwun péet, like grass and trees, which may
to set apart.
be divided, in order to be distinguished; see the
Fe am Lin gé.
~» 2. Vulg. peéh: a tortoise, a terrapin.
Péet Gwan gé kaou léting, gé péet
S Bene yéen, Hy i Weg ie 44 aary
Be A: Fy gin g6 kaou léting, hé kap peéh
toe sai"&,, the large tortoises, leviathans and dragons,
with the fishes and turtles would grow and flourish ;
see the if ei Téung ying.
» 2. To pass before the eyes; just seen,
Péet WY. suddenly observed.
= Gnoé kéén péet hwan, 1B Be
ile Pes) gnoé jéén k’hw"d péet Jéen kee"&, to look
ee ee and see casually. Also written , péet-
Peat Péét séak, Aint a, elegant apparel,
fine clothes.
Vulg. pat:
Peet ; |
K pat lang, another man.
payh: an uncle.
Pek A
Pek sé, Af FR: is used for an
elder brother; and téiing sé, fi KR for a younger.
Taé pek kong, 4A US twa piyh kong, great
uncle! the designation of an idol commonly worship-
different, another; to
divide from, to separate from, to
part, to take leave; péét jin, ji]
Vulg. a”
A superior, an elder.
ed by the Chinese; he is represented as a lusty
old man, and is supposed to preside over the district
where he is worshiped.
PEK
' Pek AG A centurion ; a hundred men.
Vulg. payh: ahundred; pek ch’héen,
BF payh ch’heng, a hundred
thousand.
Sé ch’héep soé pek jin, % = ba 8 A téng
haou by sey é kwtiy payh ling, attending concubines
amounting to several. hundreds; see ye xy Béng
s
The fir tree’; sé(ing pek, hs i
Pek v3] cl’héng payh, a fir tree.
A surname.
Pek
~<a To urge, to distress, to straiten.
Pek
Kwun choo put ch’héém séang,
put pek hay, i + as (PF
A 78 {i - kwun cho6 b6 ch’ hé2m sé twa, b6
pek s2 sy, the good man does not usurp from his
superiors, nor distress his inferiors.
Pek A=) 4 To straiten ; to drive; kip pek, |
759 ih, to hasten, to urge.
—
Pek 4 rw To be extremely sincere.
Pek war roast anything at the fire; pek
e€ 5) key, Ki Lae a grilled fowl.
mo To roast and dry atthe fire; pek
Pek or m ek bah, roasted
P
Pa A kind, of yellow wood, the bark of |
which is used in dyeing.
Pek
k Vulg. péyh: to pull open, to part
asunder with the hand.
Ke- me pek Vhaé hwa, fi Hg
517
|
|
|
|
|
aN
| Pek™ =)
PEK
BE HE Ke-léng piyh W’houy Char hwa dy
sw”a, a genius of the name of Ké-léng, (‘great soul’)
parted asunder the great flowery mountain.
To urge, to straiten, to trouble; pek
pek, A i, to urge extremely.
Goéy pek kong sod, 4 Ri] ss
Hy gwa bin pek kong dy sod, abroad to be hurried
Pek °
with public affairs.
Pek soo k’ho kéén 2, 74 iy Wy yy J R
hadu pek ch’heet, soo ?hang hoé e kee™S, when urged
extremely, we may grant an interview; see m= -f-
Béng choo.
Vulg. pé@h: a wall; ok pek, EB
jae ch’hod peak, the wall of a
house ;
Pek
a fortification.
Tey stn té jip Han-sin Téang-jé¢ pek, twat che
kwon, jie fe St) AS (S Ge H- BE AE
Z, HE Ry ckd WHE sé te jip Han-sin Teo" 3é dy
péah, cWhés"9 « dy kun st, the emperor early in
the morning galloped within the encampment of
HAn-sin and Téo"S-jé, and deprived them of the
command of the army; see the ne ye xe Ko
choé ké.
Vulg. payh: white, pure, clean; a
surname; kd pék, He A. to in-
form, to announce.
Pék maéu sfin sok, a] a Xfi Da payh ha™ 4,
ché"4 pak, long white grass tied up in bundles; see
the Ai ia) Seaou lam.
Béng pek, Hf FY béng payh, to understand, clear,
intelligible.
Silk, cloth ; chaé pék, FY fF, rich-
es, wealth.
Taé pék che kwan, k 4 oh
5a. twa pod dy kin, a cap made of a broad piece of
cloth. Pé pék, ive aI , Presents of cloth.
Pek
, 4
PENG 518 PENG
Pék sae A great vessel used at sea. Pe ng Peng peng, #8 HE, unavoidable ;
; see the ay ite Se4ou gn4y.
ae . Ice, congealed water; also written ae
Peng Y K x, peng, and anciently B, Peng } An offering to former ancestors, at
peng. | the side of the temple gate.
Ch’hok peng ch’héung ch’héung, Be yK “hp ri #
ch’hak se"S dy sé"a ch’héung ch’héung, the chisel- Péng Clearly illustrated, well displayed 5
ing of the ice in winter sounds like ch’héung ch’héung. bright, luminous.
» The same as the above; also one of
Peng ie
shea adsenlal Péng Vulg. pé"d: one of the ten horary
characters,
Peng To order, to send; hasty; to follow. To look at, to observe; bok péng
Péng A pek, Al AW Fy bak chew péng
A weapon of war, a person who uses pidyh, the eyes clear.
D> ‘ ier. 3
Peng fuch 4 weapotiys selgier Together with, at the same times
_® Ne Khe kap é peng jé choé, co FA
35) Fc i 7E thek kak chétn kah, Uhwa twa
peng to jé cha6u, to throw away one’s armor, reverse
one’s weapons, and flee ; see = F Béng choo.
Anciently written AE peng.
the demise of an emperor.
San UhéGng ch’hiy peng, iy RR ae. ia sua
Vhéing ch’hdy pang, the hills and peaks were pre-
cipitated and fell; see the J], At Se4ou gnay.
Vulg. pang: to fall down, to be pre-
cipitated, as a part of a hill from
its summit; also used to denote
Ww
The name of a kind of cloth.
Peng
Y, é
Peng if A curtain of a tent,
Peng lé, HF He, a species of palm
tree.
Peng £AS
péng k’hé, #3 i, to arise toge-
ther.
Péng 4 i
To screen, to shelter; also, to do
F = away with, to lay aside.
tT Taé pang wiy péng, kk Ff HE
ita twa pang kok chd péng, great nations screen
and shelter us; see the oA HE Taé gnay.
Gno naé péng p’hek é kwuy, IK 17 Bf Jat fl
FE gui naé péng p’hek kap kruy, 1 laid aside all
gems and jewels.
Péng To screen, a screen put in a doorway.
To do away with, to set aside, to
Péng keep out of the way, to remove.
Kéung k’héém ché4, péng gnoé
peng yéa, AX fad 5 Ai h ira 4 héung keng
kap sai" k’héém, éy péng ’h? goé hang dy peng to,
“respect and economy will do away with the five
kinds of weapons ;” said by Ail F San choo.
PENG
Pig J¥ The common form of BR péng.
To flee away, to disperse; to drive
Péng :
away.
Péng choo sod @, put é t6ng teung
kok, 32E int DLL Hg A Bd fe} fe od pene
kadu sod é,u™ hoe e kap lén téung kok séo tang,
drive (the vicious) away among the foreigners, and
let them not be associated with us in the middle
country (China); see the *K be) Taé hak.
, a
iP
Péng Ke , The lofty appearance of a hill.
Vulg. pé"d : a cake.
Péng ay Sok-sek, Rp (1 , made a péng
hod, if jk, cake ode.
To grasp in the hand, to hold; bok
péng, A x, the stem of'a tree,
The sheath of a sword; the upper
Péng i. part is called ih, -péng, and the
lower part ofa sheath is called
i, pang.
=e Together with, united, all together,
equul to.
Koé ké suy choo hé sim ch’hek
yew tevton fil EL BE EL Ss BE AR
Kk Ff koe lin ka té-suy choo hé, sim chéah yéd
boéy hap, “in glancing at ourselves, we may find
Péng
Peng
matter for applause, but our heart’s core will not
be in unison with it; said by it Se Sqi Sea-
léng-win.
The same as the above ; to engross,
Pén
‘ * to unite the whole.
519
PENG
Péng As surname, “ Ie
Vulg. pai”: a handle; to péng,
Jl Ki. to pai€, the handle of a
knife; kwan péng, Me iA, the
handle of power, authority.
Choo chip kwAn péng, A Ht He as ka té gim
kwin peng, to seize the helm of affairs with one’s
own hand.
Péng
Péng
Péng iF To make inquiry,
Péng yew, Aj AH %,a friend; h"o
ei HF péng, fF BA hé péng,a good
friend.
E péng yéw kaon, jé put sin hoé? il AA Va Ze
i zs "5 28 hap péng yéw haou p’hiey jé u™
sin sit hoé? in associating with my friends, am I in-
sincere? see the jify ZH
A To let down a coffin into the grave.
Lin gé.
Péng To assist, to, help ;. to assist those of
like mind. A-surname, :
A surname. In the Han dynasty
there were a number of thieves,
Péng Ana
who bore this surname.
Vulg. pat"& : a stagepa platform, a
Péng scaffolding; péng chan, “i KS,
a military road, across mountain-
ous parts.
A chess-board; p’hok ék séy ché, put
Péng kd yit péng che séang, tip Fg
i Ria — Fz E
pwih kedou séy ch, put kd twa té chit dy ké pw"
dy téng bin, the mind of a gamester is set on.po-
thing else but the chess-board.
PENG
Vulg.pat"S : even, plain, level, just,
peaceful, to be at peace; to re°
Péng “—
P TE. pat®S ché"d, just and equal; kin peng,
Wy ZF kin pai"&, even, level; théen hay had
péng, RK ye 7, a Phee"S ay Pha? pai&, the
whole world at peace. A surname.
gulate, to pacify; péng chéng,
Sdng jin kip Ch’hoé jin péng, oe A A a x ;
2 Sdng dy ling kap CWhoé dy lang pat"9, the
people of Sdng were at peace with the men Ch’hoé ;
see the fz HK Ch’hun ch’hew.
Péng Pye Peng chéet, JP Ee OM, the fat of oxen
or sheep, suet.
According to; as; to cross a river
on foot. Vulg.pdng: a surname.
Po hoé péng h6, 3% ee
léth hoé pang hé, to seize a tiger, and dart through
a river with him; see the an eh. Lin gé.
Péng yt Aer
£ ai Vulg. pat”: sick, very sick; dis-
Péng q
ease ; to feel sick, to be weary of;
to be sick of, to be distressed
with; yéw péng A ii wood par"S, to be sick.
Péng put tek ké chédng yé4, Wi AN t¥ a2 ie
i, hwin 16 béy tit tédh chétng lang, to be distress-
ed at not being able to get the hearts of the mul-
titude; see the ia Ui sc. Ley gak ke.
._ To compare with, to be associated
Peng y W)
also, moreover; peng lek, Nin)
7, united strength; péng kay jé héng, vo He,
nil AT peng cl’héa jé ké®4, to ride out together.
with; together, at the same time ;
Peng The same as the preceding ; alge:
moreover.
All, altogether; arranged in a row,
Péng
520°
PEO ,
Pén g Out of the way, on one side, remoy-
ed to a distance.
Péng A solitary place, a lonely spot; @
~ privy.
a Read pong: a wooden board; pong
Pes st, bi ik pers sé, a proclama-
tion; ch’hut pong, a RE cl’ hut
pé"&, to issue a proclamation.
Yh gaa
pes Ne
FA Séng Ong che seng, jin ché4 yang
che, hadu ché4 kéAng che, sod séng pong che, Ke
EZECHBLEARZ
yy ae 43 Z, Séng ing dy sai", jin dy lang
cl’ hé e, hadu dy ling kédng béng e, sé dy seng jin
Read pong: to approach near, to
stand by, to rely on.
pe"9 e, when Séng Sng was born, benevolent peo-
ple brought him up, filial people strengthened niet
and four saves stood by him.
Also vulg. pé": the side, on one side; a surname.
ae
Péo
wh pheaou: a prize, a goal;
me ch’héang p’heaou, fp fe ch héo"g
é3% péo, to struggle for the prize, as ‘
is done in boatracing, &c.
Léting chew twat kim p’heaou ae fi 48 ea
ke léting chin cl’ h6"S kim dy péo, the dragon boat
seizes the embroidered prize.
_. Read peaou: fat; che peaou, ite ie
ji ry, che péo, a fat appearance.
Yysyy M4 peaou, ea Fie bdy péo, a
horse in good condition, fat.
a
Pé6
Read pe4ou: a memorial; pedou
chéang, Fe Fi pes chéang, a
public document; chin pedou, if
Da chin pé6, to present a memorial to government.
PHA
a
Péung ch’ham, Bi iB. to be glut-
~ Péung
tonous; to be greedy of food.
2 The stripes on a tiger; a young ti-
Pew ger; yit pew jin ma, — iz A
MA,
men and horses.
»
Mt chit pew ling béy, a troop of
Pew y| The appearance of flowing water.
Pg The hair long, and hanging down.
Pew ie Also, one of the radicals.
ees
Téuk pey, 4K aa tek pey, a bam-
Pey boo comb; a ferula; a flat piece
of wood for slapping the hands.
A knife like the barb of an arrow ;
Pey a pey ch’hok, $0 BE pey cW’hak,
a broad chisel.
# p— Toscreen, to hide, to cover over; to
Peéy overspread.
Se sam pek, yit gan é péy che,
wat soo bob séa, 24 = BH — a yy ‘hk ye
EI By 4. BR se woo s"a payh, chit kod wa é
pey e, kong séo"8 b6 lim sdm, the odes are three
hundred, and one sentence is sufficient to comprise
them all, namely, “thought not licentious;” see the
Eg FA Séang lin.
4
Pha Ae flower in bloom.
Pek hwa hoe p’ha, 2 AE pt
Ae ché"4 pityh wa Chor pha, all the flowers will
put forth their buds.
Pha nt : A bragging, blustering appearance.
6F
A flower; the bud of a flower; a
521
PHAE
a: bok {2 =| pha bak, weak,
sore eyes.
P’haé re DB Short, dwarfish.
+
To fear, to be afraid, to be terrified
P’ha —at; put pha, oS ify uw” saé
hé"a, don’t be afraid; k*héting
p’ha, TR i, to be alarmed.
A veil, a covering for the head; vhoé
a ] p’ha, 38 hf Vhadu p’hay, a veil.
E kim téén koé, é héng p’ha sew,
Y, Sih qe ya VY fr ny HW VhO kim tee"8 té
Pha, thé ang p’hay thaéu, take embroidered work
to wind round the legs, and cover the head with a red
veil; see the iit ft a¥ Han jé se.
P’hi Superfluous silk; three pieces of silk
are called he, p’ha.
P’ha 9 Arising of the skin; the skin broken.
Pha SED pé: hollow, empty grain.
Pia Anything hollow, and vain; good
for nothing.
as
no! fae
P’hae Jae noise of a mountain falling.
P’haé
a divide, to open out.
PHASE
#
Water flowing in different channels.
The same as the following.
Various channels of water; che p’haé
oe a
P’haé )
a ) , 2 tribe, posterity.
, . v
P’haé y, Xx.
Pek ch’hwan p’haé péet, kwuy
haé je hoty, A IRN wi =
che" 4 payh cW’hwui"S p’hae péet, kwuy kadu haé,
chéw chd hoey, the hundred streams are divided into
channels, but when they revert to the sea, they all
meet together; see the A= . Pit Cho soo hoo.
a
yi
in the water; suddenly;
f . ee EN
P’haeée WW
p’haé, iy iii. ruined, in distress,
overwhelmed with calamity.
P’haé The appearance of rain; the flowing
of water.
The name ofa river; weeds growing
téen
Prha’ jéén hay 6 Jhj GRP Ay v’had jéen Woh
hoe, suddenly the rain descends ; see ah F Béng |
choo. Also written AH, p’haé.
P’haé i
Tong bin che yang, ké yéép
prhae proae, Yt PY ZB} HE ME Hi
tang moot"S dy yé6"S ch’ héw, e dy héoh p’haé p’hae,
Luxuriant foliage; superabundant
e
vegetation.
the willow tree, at the eastern port, exhibits an abun-
dant foliage; see the [fi Ji, Tin hong.
’
rit EE
oe
fF
Prha%é-
Péng p’haé, it HF, the noise of
rippling, rushing water.
Read taé : wicked, vicious, bad ; put
te h6 taé, AN Fil Hf. W
a” chae hé p’ha"é, not knowing
good from bad.
522
P’HAK
K
P’hih
Read t"4: to beat, to strike, to thump,
to invade.
E wa sék kek 4 kong btn, YJ
7A we 47 Ds PA P26 hea chéoh kek p’hith
kong moot"9, they took tiles and stones and beat at
a the public gate; see the ite ea (ai Téang é twan. -
P’hai"S rE, Pains te, He BR, to deduct, to
take off.
Read péng: a handle of anything ;
as
P’hai"s wD) a numeral,
Han-hwuy choo, Big JE -y:
made (jé peng p’héen, — ri ini no phai"S
p’hee"S,) two sections of literary composition.
“hk
P’hai"® + w Read p’héng : a surname.
a
Read péng: to fillip with the fin-
P’hai"S gers.
F Ké é put lok, tan péng soo,
AB B A Afi itp FF Te dy 2u™ Phéting lok,
chéw tw"d p’hat"S dy sod, when his mind was not
pleased, he turned to filliping and fingering (the
harp and guitar.)
Be
Anything turned upside down.
Ae
P’hak 4 Hin p’bok sit kéang, pot iP hii
Kt hin k’hé p’hak t6, chae sit
. yéén kéang,to elevate those who are overturned,
and to raise up those who are fallen.
ye Read hok: prostrate; sin hok, a7
P’hak {2
EN
98 sin phak, to lie prostrate,
with the face to the ground.
P’hak
Read p’hok: to dry in the sun; p’hok
jitak 6, BR AL TR Ay wrak
jit ak hoé, to be burnt by the sun,
and drenched in the rain.
P’han
P’HANG
ween 10 lead, to draw, to pull; to handle ;
p’han wan, Pie FR, to deliver, to
~ assist.
Ch’heng yin tek loé, séw p’han kwuy, = = Le
we + RK KE ch’hai"I hwin tit téoh e dy le,
cWhéw chéw phan kwiy, when we make our way
Phan
to the azure clouds, (i, e. attain to literary honors,)
our hands may handle the cassia; see a ob i
koé se, ancient ode.
To climb up, from a low place to a
phan ch’ héw, to climb a tree.
P’han léfing hoo hong, yrs nid Kt Al. to lead
the dragon, and help the phoenix; (i. e. to assist a
man in aiming to be emperor.)
#8
P’han Be
A large proportion of white in the |
eye; p’h4n cheng, IX Hl, to
show the white of the eyes.
P’han To stand in the doorway and look.
# To look at any one; the black and
P’han Boy white of the eyes distinctly
\ marked.
Bé bok p’han hey, F= | i} A» cWhin ch’ hai"S
dy bak chew oe payh p’hun hé hé6, beautiful eyes,
with the black and white clearly divided; see the
Bis aii Séang lin.
~
Phan
a Read héang: fragrant, scented, sweet
Phang aS smelling, as flowers.
Hwin téép sim héang, iy te
= ¥ paiyh dy boéy yédh cWhiey p’hang, the
white butterfly seeks for fragrance.
Léw p’han, $i ea a button-hole,
higher one; p’han sé, us tat
523
P’HAOU
Read hong :_a bee; bit hong, 5
ie bit p’hang, a honey bee.
a:
Chek jé hong k’hé, FoF fp ie
HL cl’hat ci’hin chéo"S p’hang W’hé, the thieves got
up as thick as bees.
Read hong: to spin; hong chek,
I *t prhang chayh, to spin
thread.
Read pwan: fat, corpulent, lusty ;
Pring PE hwidy pwan, jl FER putty p’hang
fat.
A. Read héng: a sail; ch’hwan héng,
P’hing ae Hye %& chin p’hdng, a ship’s
sail.
Pp hang Read hong: to bring, or carry in
both hands.
%
P’ hing y Read héng: a surname.
Read héng: a seam; hwin héng,
D a ric BR He f {fF hwtn p’hang, the scar of
a wound.
Lé héng, fat ae Se lé p’hang, the opening of a seam.
P*hang koé, Ke wy, a small drum,
made of a long bamboo, with a
P’hing e -
about the streets by ballad singers.
bladder stretched over it, and beat
To throw away, to cast away; to
P’haou
throw, or spread around.
P’haou se jé sty, Hy) = ii fife
tek k’hak ch’hiyh jé k’hwin, he threw aside the
book and went to sleep.
> To pour boiling water on anything ;
P’haou y iw
p’haou tay, if a, to make an
infusion of tea, to pour boiling
water on tea; a bubble.
P’HAOUH
'Séen p’haou, A Bi, the name of
a wild and edible fruit.
F
P’haéu ay fly.
#
A machine for throwing out stones,
P’haou
P’hadu
when attacking fortified towns.
P’haou ie same as the above; a catapult.
A cannon, a great gun; formerly
P’haou if
powder.
Hong p’hadu, Fi Kel pang p’haou, to let offcrackers.
stones were~thrown out by a ma-
chine ; now. they make use of gun-
P’haou
Vulg. p’hd: asore or boil on the face.
A swelling ; t’héen p’hadu, R ii
thee"S p’hd, a kind of sore.
5 / Vulg. p’hO: to embrace, to hug;
P’hadu +p] hwaé p’hadu, ig 4p hwaé p’ho,
an embrace.
Kwun chod p’ha6u té chaé kéuig, 2 j- +a ia
HE ay kwun cho6 p’ho to té hin sin, the good man
clasps virtue to his bosom, and embraces it.
em
ie e
Paina
r
rAS
P’haéuh e A rising of the skin; a blister.
P’hadu ?
Read p’hok : large, great,
524
P’HE
Hail, frozen rain; lok p’haduh, Ye
ide 16h p’haduh, to hail.
Sény jin chaé séang bod p’haduh,
suy yéw, put wily hae, Be mt AE. is 4k. ay
aE AR AN B FE seng jin te téng bin bé6 loh
prhabuh, suy wod b6 chd séang haé, when a sage is
P’haéuh "2
at the head of affairs there will be no hail; and if
there should be some, it would not be injurious ; see
the a fi Cho twan.
The neck of a pestle; or the nar-
P’haéuh row part of a large pestle, which
is held in the hand.
The waters in the extreme west; the
A»
P’hat YN. western ocean; the ie HE Jé
gnay says, “that at the extreme
east is 3 iz, thaé wan, ‘the great distance,’
and at the extreme west is the TAS p, P’hat kok,
‘the country of P’hat;’”” some say, this character
means the appearance of water; and others, the
sound of waves striking against other.
P’hat The sound of a carriage breaking.
am Read p’ha: a veil; séw p’ha, ry
P’hay ne haéu p’hdy, a veil for the
head; hwa_ p’ha, KE A hwa
phay, a flowered veil.
ae Great, large.
P’he A Ne Phe heén chae, Bin dng boé!
p’he sin chae, Boo 6ng léet! Za
RK ERARRREA
a héén béng chae, Bin éng dy hoe! twa séo swa
chae, Boé éng dy léét ! how greatly illustrious were
Biin 6ng’s plans! how well connected was Boo dng’s
zeal! see the (3) Se Séang se.
Unburnt bricks and tiles.
P’he Th P’he yéa yit t6, kwiin seng tek le,
3 7 — Wd BEE 8
PHE
PB boey séo dy Iaoty Whe chit dy cl’hing, kwin
sai"S dy lang tit té0h ledou 1é, the unburnt earthen
ware when once burnt in the pottery, all the people
can obtain the use of it; see the fe: EA {i Ch’huy
yéen twan.
Strong; also, numerous; é ke p’he
P’he Ae phe, YJ Ye Me Re cl’héa
chéy chéy, with an abundance of
chariots; see the v4 AA Loé séiing.
P’he Ar A black kind of millet; a species of
wheat. 7
Bay noise of wrangling.
The name of a place; P’héng-wat
P’he AS
chéén @ Hay-p’he, iy x ik
TS Fe As Prhat"€-wat séo Chat
té Hay-p’he, P’hai"8-wat fought a battle at Hay-
p’he; see the Fp GE Sod ke.
P’he HA name of an insect.
A young fox, a cub; some call a fox
’ rin Ni , Prhe lé.
P’he >4 horse, with yellow and white hairs
ayy) mixed.
To open; p’he k’hae, te Be phe
+R K’hwuy, to open out. Also, to
put on clothes or armor.
Séw put téng p’he @ pek kay che p’héen, = x
Be UE TA EE RZ Hi ev Réw 6 teng prhe
Whwuy té payh hay ch’hayh, “the hands should
not cease turning over the pages of the hundred
philosophers ;” said by ie Ar. Han jé.
6G
525
?
P’HE
Phe k’hwa séang m4, py Hp é phe k’hwd
chéo"9 bay, he dressed himself, and mounted his
horse,
P’he We petticoat, a woman’s under garment.
P’he Hair.
To strike with the hand; to push, to
Lb turn round ; to inform.
Sdng-ban gé kéw, p’he jé sat che,
AR BS 3 ML BG Hh BES Sdng-dan 106
téoh kéw séw, p’he jé thaé e, Sdng-ban met his
enemy, when he struck and killed him; see the Fe
{8 Cho twan. ‘
P’he P’he song, at 3 prhee"S seM&>
arsenic.
P’he + A hill incomplete; unburnt pottery ;
the same as th, p’he.
Great ; a man’s name.
R By, p’hé.
To stop up; also, bad, not good.
P’hé AS Bé te chong phé, FE Fy IM
G boéy chae hé baé, not know-
ing whether it is good or bad ; see the kK Att Taé
gn4y.
Also written
P’hé
An induration of the spleen; when
not painful is called Je, p’hé, but
when painfal it is called $E hq,
kéet héung.
Vulgar; p’hé loé, Fall is low, vul-
P’hé ai gar; péen p’hé, Be ia, aside,
out of the way; toe p’hé, +i iat
a capital city, and its suburbs.
PHE
P’h6 hoo k’hd é sod kwun yé4 6 chae? Fay Fe PY
fl Hy. a 4 fA 7 p’hé hoo thang kap e hok
saé jin kwun e chae? how cana vulgar fellow be
-employed with us in the service of the prince? see
the Em ge Lin gé.
P’hé a The same as the preceding.
P’hé Ly, To regulate, to prepare.
Phé % A pain in the head; the bursting of
an ulcer; sores on the head.
P’hé LL A vessel cracked, but not yet broken
to pieces.
Phe P’hé géy, {2 (5, to look askance.
Phe P’he géy, By fifa, to look on one
side, to squint.
To speak of anything by way of com-
P’he parisons p’he je, AF Ay, for
=
ce
Prhe jé wily san, bé séng yit kway, ché goé ché yéa,
BE yp FH RM FB lk BE
phe jé chd sw"a, biey ché"d chit pin ke d thoé na
example, for instance, like as.
swith, sé gwd swiah yéd, as when making an artificial
hill, if we leave it incomplete, only wanting a single
basket of earth, our relinquishing the undertaking
will be our own fault; see the an Ge Lan gé.
Vulg. p’hoey: a foul wind; hong
P’hé NEY, phe, FM JP pang p’hiey, to
break wind. P7hé koé, Je He
Rha ch’ hui®S, the posteriors. Also written Et p’hé.
526
PHEXA
Vulg. p’hiéy: the skin, the surface
52 of anything. A surname.
} Hod béén p’he, JB ff] PE hadu
bin p’hiéy, a thick-skinned face; said of a person
z
P’hé
who cannot blush ; an impudent, shameless one.
Sit ké p’hé, put sit ké kwut, a He ia x at
AER et bat e dy p’hoéy, w™ bat ¢ dy kwut, to know
the skin, without knowing the bones of a thing ; (to
sh
have a superficial knowledge of anything.)
Wearied with labor; exhausted;
phé kwan, Ee i, wearied,
tired.
P’hé noe, bod é hod té, He ca Ane y) iti 4
yéd yéd, b6 thang hod chan té soo, wearied and
Phé 7
unable to assist in the government.
Héém p’hé, [sar oh, unfair reason-
= ing; artful debates.
zB P’hé sod, te ké séy pey, 3 Bik
zi # Br He héém p’hé dy wa, chae e séy pey,
with respect to unfair reasoning, we should know in
how far it obscures a subject; see iy Beng choo,
co?
P’he
P’hé na The same as TE, p’hé,fweary.
Phe 2», Him p’hé, he fe, the name of a
nt a wild beast, a sort of bear.
P’hé Small pillars or supporters under the
b eaves of a house.
£ > P*hé tan, Ae ia phiéy twa, a
P’he - coverlid, a palampore for pro-
tecting one from cold, at night.
a Read p’heng: the name of a car-
P hea riage ; a sort of bamboo cart; or
a bamboo mat hung up behind a
P’HEAH
carriage to keep out the dust; poéy p’heng, 1h (3
poéy p’hé"a, the spine.
Read p’heng : the ribs joined one to
another.
K’héw chit p’heng, J, #E Bif
Kha chéah p’hé"a, the spine of the back.
Phé"a
x
Read p’héén: a slice, a piece ; but
P’ hea AFF yit p’héén, ty =— WK mee"Sh
chit p’hé"d, a slice of anything.
PIE! San péng, ve WA soa p’hé”d,
the ridge, or range of a hill.
e Kéng p’héng, iu sy gnay phé"d,
Phe a 2D as stiff as a stone.
To strike with a stone.
x Read p’hek : lateral, aside, out of the
P’héah way ; wan p’hek, jz (WE Inout”
p’héah, far out of the way, remov-
ed to a distance.
P’héen p’hek, fini ie phéen p’héah, strange, out
of the way.
Read p'hek: a sickness common to
P’héah children; a disposition, a propen-
sity; h®6 p’hek, yet Hie hé
p’héah, a good disposition; ok p’hek, BB Hie
phalé p’héth, a bad temper.
Jin kae yéw yit p’hek, gno p’hek chaé chéang ké,
os 4 Ai woo a hay ie 8
chéo"& kod, every one has his peculiar bent of mind,
but my hobby is to be devoted to chapters and
sections.
S ae.
P’htth P’hek chwan, ie nit p’hétih chui"I
tiles and rubbish.
527
P’HEAOU
aE
P’héang ji) To cut down.
P’héang r2 P’héng p’héang, hg Hy, aswell-
Sy ing of the stomach.
The appearance of frisking and
P’heaou re prancing ; also, to weed the
b»dD = ground.
To be in motion; also, many, nu-
P’heaou merous.
80% Héng jin p’heaou, a A (Fe
Nia ké"4 dy lang p*heaou p’heaou, the people walk-
ed ploddingly along; see the pF sich Chéy hong.
2
P’heaou Incessant rain and snow.
sve
P*heabu The iron on the outside of a horse’s
bit.
ne ”
P’heaou To weed the ground, to clear away
} the grass from the fields.
» A dog running very swiftly;
P’heaou a p’heaou hong, RR i. a fierce >
To strike, to point, to make signals,
P’heaou ip to wave backwards and forwards.
Ne Téang bok che pé, bod put
phenon 88, FE KZ, 96 ME HB th
té"9 clhd dy ka labuh, b6 w” p’hah téoh, when a
large tree falls, nothing near can escape being struck
by it; see the Ft {i
Ché-choo p’heaou kéém, jé k’hé che, wy F-
€\ i 3 ZL, Ché-chod p’heaou kéem jé k’he e,
Ché-choo waved his sword, and departed ; see the
is =f (a Kong yang twan.
wind.
Cho twan.
P’HEAOU
>
P’heaou yr)
me
AY — Héet léw p*heaou ch’hé, {ffl iit
as ye hoéyh laéu kadu éy p’ho6 cheng ch’hé, the
blood flowed sufficient to float a wooden pestle.
To float; also, to move, to flow
down; to be agitated.
P’heaou je The appearance of fire flying about.
ib
ATT We » ginning to fly.
P’heaou = PR
Hong p’heaou p*heaou, ké
ch’huy e, ve i Ea aE WN AK hong p’heaou
pheaou e dy ch’hiey sa, a sudden gust of wind blew
Light, buoyant, elegant; to rise up
P’heaou lightly and gently ; as a bird be-
The sound of wind, a whirlwind,
a violent gust of wind,
aside his clothes.
phe same as the preceding; an easy
Pew JE flowing gait. P*heaou jéén jé
Ah’
kh, FRE af if z, he went
off in an easy graceful manner.
A fierce wind blowing down from
P’heaou ff)
y above ; to roll up.
=< The name of a star in Ursa Major.
~,
Pao) To fly high.
é
Prhesouf] P’heaou bedou, i wy, to see in-
; iy
wh
P’heaou iii) Hasty, sudden.
Zr
P’heaou
Piicaou To take anything by force, to
plunder.
528
i
!
P’HEAOU
Rcacd The first star in the handle of the
B
P’heéou i) The end, the extremity of anything.
P’hedou ) bird’s feathers changing color.
(ie) ‘
# To make light of one’s own person ;
Peto light, trifling, volatile, active.
P’headou k’hé, chek cheaou che
é ho chae, (ie = All yy 1 yy ie te
p’hedou t’hek kak ptm sin, chek chéo é ho hwan chae
haé, to make light of, and to disregard one’s-self, is
Dipper or Charles’s-wain.
the way to bring down calamity-and trouble.
P’heaou yp P’hedou yabu, y= Pk, the name.
1 of an office, in the Han dynasty.
P’heaou Ww
69% Ta p’hedou, qT
p’héo, to take out a passport.
T’hoé chong bé p*heaou, 58 Ea Fe = hatu
chang bééy p’héd, a tax on the-cues of the Chinese,
To shake, to move, to agitate; also
vulg. p’héd: a ticket, a passport.
= p hah
levied in Batavia.
»
P’heaou A ) To make light of one’s-self.
ns
P’ Bis w To put anything in the wind or sun,
S to dry. cy
wo K’hé-p’heaou, a ae the name of
LY) % 27 Office.
P’heaou
A carriage driving furiously ;
P’heaou a === p’hedou yadu, (i %, uneasy.
TR
P’HEEN
P’heaou =. J Jf To oppose, and plunder ; to seize.
: TD Valg Pee: to bleach; p’heaou
P’heaou VY poe, = Afi p’héd poe, to bleach
Ar clothes.
Kéng p’headou soé sip jit, es i +- H
kéng p’héd kwiy chap fit, b bleached for several tens
of days.
-P’heaou iy
eS.
x.
P’hefou ri)
—
AyY , a Prostitute, a courtezan ;
p’hedou, to6; yim, a HK Ek, the three vices of
horedom, gambling, and drunkenness.
Vulg. pod: acalabash; yit p’heaou
yim, — a ik chit poo a dy
the", a calabash full of liquor;
Lin gé.
To perforate, to stab ; to flay; also
to take by violence.
A place where prostitutes dwell, a
brothel ; p’hedou ch'héang, a
’
P’heéou =
see the ato a
P’heaou =
Vulg. p’hé6: a kind of duck-weed
or lemna like floating moss found
on the surface ofthe water; also
3
P’héen Bod p’héen bod p’ho, Ong to tong |
written p’héng, Hs p hes.
Nien Partial, lateral, inclined to one side.
wong, 45 fib 4M BEL SE aH
yp 0 bé p’héen p’héah b6 p’hb p’hd, ing dy to
lé tong twa, neither partial nor confined, the royal
way is immense and grand; see the F at Se keng,
—_D
P héen ia A small boat.
Ade Noig. p’hee"®: the section or leaf of
P’héen a book, a piece of composition.
Loé lin jé sip p’héen, Chéy lin
6H
|
}
:
|
529
oa ro
*
PHEEN
kay biin-dng, te-to, kéiing jé sip jé p’héen, Aa} an
LO Meee
Iris Loé kok dy lin gé woo jé chap
=
prhee"8, Chéy kok dy lin gé kay chit dy bin-éng,
te-t0, kiting jé chap je p’hee"S, the collection of the
‘sayings of Confucius,’ belonging to the Loé coun-
try, contained 20 sections; but that belonging to
the Chéy country, with the addition of the chapters
beginning ‘bin-éng’ and ‘te-td,’ amounted to 22
sections.
some
P’héen The name of a ship or vessel.
Phen P*héen ch’héen, Brit Re, to parade,
to walk up and down.
P’héen To fly swiftly; léén p*héen, Ff i:
; incessant.
P’héen To arrange, to put in order.
U
Yéén, p’héén, Ng i, a narrow
mind.
Vulg. p’hedS: a slice, a part, a half.
P’héén gan k’ho é chéet geuk
chéa, ké Yéw yéde! H a
¥) Ye Ay ve 4% tt fH + fil chit phee"®
dy wa, Vhang laé chéet yore p’hwin géuk dy soo e
sé Yéw yéd ¢! with half a word to be able to decide
P’héén
cases of litigation, is not this Yéw alone! see the
=f =. Li
= Pr) Lin gé.
—= To jump on a horse at one spring;
| P’héén now used to intimate deceit.
" Hong prhéen, fit: he to deceive,
to cheat, to take advantage of.
P'HEET
a PoP Read p’héen: a section of a book.
P’hee"S
bdn sam p’héen, & al +
—-HAZ2H tE K = fp Me whe
Kho"a vhak clhayh ling, chit jit dy k’hwdy lat,
chd bin chéo"S s"a p’hee"S, now in examining scho-
lars, one day’s labor is employed in making three
sections of literary composition.
P's AGA te péen: cheap, reasonable.
#
P*hed"S
#
P°hee"S
Read p’héén: a chip of wood; wa
cn FF héa p’hee™S, a
piece of tile.
WR sound of wind going out.
Phe P’he song, Bl a prhee"é se®B,
arsenic,
Read pit: the nose; pit k’hong,
B. iL phee"§ k’hang, the nos-
trils.
Pit che é héw yéa, .
vs a A Ls Hs, phee"S dy
té héw Lé, the nose with respect to smells, &c; see
a + Béng choo.
A
P’héet St
writing. One of the radicals.
1 » ? To strike gently ; a little; to lead, to
g pull up ; also written aus p’héet.
peéh ch’héw wut"S, to strip up the ee
» p. To pass before the eyes; to geta
p héén,
P°hee"S
A leaning to the right, as if inclining
to the lefts a slanting stroke in
P’héet
PPhéet séw sbw, £1 E
P’L.éet sight of.
J Yéw tin goéy, jé p’héet t’héen,
530
Kim sé s00, yit yit che lék chok |
P’HEK
Vie yee YAN i th RK hit thé dng tin gwa, jé
Vhw"d theeS, “to wander beyond the dusty world,
and get a sight of the heavens;” said by AB Hi;
ho Téang héén soo.
ay
P’héet AE ro p’ho, Hut BR, lame, halt.
To jump ona horse; to deceive ;
P’héet |
>>) also read p’héén.
P’héét To fly; the appearance of flying.
K
P’hek $A Hoé p’hek, ye iA, amber.
To prop up; to strike; p’hek pan,
+4 WL, to strike the board, in
order to keep time, while playing
P’hek
music.
Boé p’hek secret, a secret
P’hek le prheky ASE MM, i
appearance, clandestine.
FA A fine azure stone; a deep azure co-
Fa lor.
each individual has (sam hwin
P’hek f}
ch’hit p’hek, —= ie 4 Fife
sa dy hwin, cl’ hit dy p’hek,) three souls and seven
P’hek
A spirit; the Chinese suppose that
spirits; of which they say, (hwfin chek séang seng,
p’hek chek hay kang, a Al he ft fi AY
- [ee hwin chéw chéo"S téng bin, p’hek chéw loh
hay téy,) the soul ascends, and the spirit goes
downwards,
"- PHEK
A prince, aruler, alaw; to do away
P’hek with, to set aside; aside.
Séang wiy p’hek kong, théen
choo ik bik 4 HE RE DS TRF 1B
séang hod wod p’hek kong, hing tty bok bok, the
princes of the empire assisted at the sacrifice, while
the emperor stood musing; see the eal aA Séang
lun.
P’héen p’hek, tin BE, inclined to one side, partial.
A round and valuable gem; kwuy
P’hek .
p’hek, =; ie a precious stone,
Ok p'hek, fx AE ci’hod péah,
P’hek the wall of a house; kek p’hek,
BH BE kayh p’héah, a next door
neighbor, separated only by a party wall.
T’hé(ing seng béng sod p’hek, ER RE ne, yy Lit
thang dy sé"a tit béng hadu té s2 dy péah, the
noise of the insects was heard on every wall; see a
TF iF ko€ se.
To beat one’s breast ; to open out, to
P’hek spread open, to break.
P’hek yting k’hok k’hip, JP Bi
BR YL p’hith heng k’hdm, ying té6, Whadu, kwa
t’hé, to beat the breast, to stamp with the foot, to cry
and weep, (at the death of a parent;) see the Xe Ag
Hadu keng.
P’hek loé, i fis, vulgar, mean;
séa p’hek, at hy, corrupt, per-
verse; yew p’hek, hy (re, secret,
dark ; hong pihek, Ff tit, dissolute.
Hong p’hek sé ch’hé, bod put wily 6, KK (ie vil}
{% 4UE ZX, By Ei, hong p’hek séd cl hé, 06 sey
u™ chd, a dissolute, vulgar, corrupt and extrava-
gant man would go to any lengths; see ia F
Béng choo.
P’hek
531
: P’hek BE
P’HENG
=
P’hek FER Hasty, sudden, speedy.
mM)
P’hek Bx To cut open, to split, to tear asunder.
To weave; pé sin chit ké, ch’hey
P’hek iF p’hek loé, é ék che yé4, cia &
a a SE HM
e pin sin p’hah ch’habu dy, e dr boé chit
zit mw"4 poe, éw"d ch’hek, he himself made
straw shoes, and his wife wove hempen cloth, to
barter for corn ; see = + Béng choo,
= See lék, ihe i pPrhek léyh, the
rattling of thunder.
Jé p'hek lék che seng, fn je
GE 3Z. BE ci’hin chéo”S p'hek ltyh dy sé"a, like
a clap of thunder.
Vulg. p’hé&h: a sort of disease, a
P’hek peculiar propensity, is Bal dis-
position.
Ch’hut p’hek, }H FF ci’hut p’héah, to have the
measles.
Ok p’hek, ae IgE phaé p’héah, a bad temper.
Also written Abe, p’hek. .
P’hek Y To bleach anything, till it becomes
Vy) white.
P’hek BRE of both legs.
ae
P’heng
To boil, to cook, to dress food.
aa Also written a , P’heng.
4>”>% = Hadu jin p’heng che, Ke A x
Zz hadu jin p’heng e, the man who took cace_of
the pools, boiled (the fish) ; see a -f- Béng aap
aot.
P’HENG
To order, to command, to give in
P’heng Af
P’heng A=
Pp
P’heng pte Prheng téng, Pe He, a beautiful
charge of.
To order, to send; to make up for.
appearance; an elegant carriage.
5) To intrust to, to give in charge of;
5 also, to draw out.
Pens EPS The sound of stones.
Pens AIK swelling of the abdomen.
P’hen eh To strike with a stone; to beat on
Fl a stone,
vi J ]
P’heng M2) ji The noise of striking water.
Pins ER hypocrite, a pretender.
ie) The name of a village, or district.
} To inquire, to ask; to betroth;
.. He
p’héng léy, pt ie. a betrothing
pay a visit of inquiry.
present; p’héng bin, fig [a], to
a Be
ch’héen séng, gn6 tek ché -hwut why yéa, ta a
P’heng
To drive, to gallop along, to run
away.
K’he p’héng teén lap, hoé ke
532
| P’héo
P’HEO
~ FR ER I a BL
séo jéuk p’hadu chaou kwd p’hah léh, adu ch’héa
chéné cl’heng téo"S, gwé na tit che 2, a” chd yéd,
to drive and gallop about, and go a hunting, fol-
lowed by a thousand chariots ; if I were to get my
will I would not prefer such things; see mA F
x Béng choo.
Pring Be A way; full, complete; also vulg.
<A phat"S: a surname.
= y A kind of lobster or crawfish,
A
=,
SU.
|g héng found on the seashore, in the
mud,
To discourse on, to give an opinion
upon. P’he p’héng bain chéang,
514 ae a FA p’he phéng bin
chéo"&, to examine and criticise a piece of literary
© héng = =
composition.
P’héng
A kind of grass; straw.
wipa Vulg. p’héé: a kind of duck-weed,
P’héng ee
to meet suddenly.
usually found floating on standing
P’héng chong, ye er,
water.
Jit gwat long téung ne4ou, k’héén k’hwun sy séang
peng, FI A RE a oH ok EF
jit giéyh sé ling tang e"S dy chedou, Vhee"& tey
sé chiy téng dy p’héé, the sun and moon are like
birds in acage, and heaven and earth resemble the
duck-weed floating on the surface of the water; see
KL FA FF Toe hoo se.
5 Yin p’hén
P’hén g P g, Be
my great bird.
SE
2 je, the name ofa
Read p’heaou: a ticket ; paé p’heaou,
jie. cI paé p’héd, a direction on
a board; téém p’heaou, 5 a
x
PHEY
té2m p’héd,’a sign-board set up in front of a shop.
T'hoé chong bé p’heaou, JF cae fe 4 Vhabu
chang biéy p’héd, a ticket held by those who have
paid the poll-tax in Batavia; persons found without
such a-ticket are taken up and imprisoned.
K’heng p’heaou, iit 28)] A’hin p’héd,
P’héo =] to make light of one’s-self; to turn
one’s hand lightly to anything.
Also written , p’heaou.
TD Read p’heaou: to bleach; p’heaou
P’héo MA i? pod, JE Aj p’héd pod, to bleach
3 \ cloth.
oe read bong.
ae To strike with the hand ; also, to in-
P hey bb form, to announce, to give an opin-
ion on anything; p’hey p’héng, dH,
a: to criticise literary productions; to compare,
to discuss, to decide.
“~~ P’hey bij To cut up flesh,
P’hey st P’hey béw, a 2, to be in aner-
ror, to be wrong.
The face; ch’hiy p’héy, ne ia,
: hey V, the cheeks; kwah ch’hity p’héy,
ie ee jill, to give any one a
’ slap in the face,
Pp hey P’héy géy, AR fif#, to look slant-
wise ; to look askance.
Ph ey To open out and divide the fibres of
a certain flax plant.
533
PHO
P'hey Bb To card hemp or flax; a bundle of
flax.
Read paé: a kind of grain, like rice,
1 x8 a but yielding a smaller seed ; some
say tares, empty grain; Eleusine
coracana.
P’hin hwan, al #5), confused,
crowded.
| Phin FE fly.
al To speak in one’s sleep. Also 3
An order, a sort, a class, a series;
p’hin héng, j= 5 AF, conduct, ac-
P’hin ate)
tions. Kwan yéw kéw p’hin, ft
Ay I pp , kw"a wod kadu p’hin, there are nine
ranks or degrees in office.
Phin
ner; also, a numeral for horses.
P’hit | | ,
Way kwun choé léng h"d ké p’hit,
ME FY =F GE HP TL DL tok tok noun chos
dy ling éy sébh e dy p’hit p’héey, the good man
alone can truly love his associates; see the ie BC
Léy ke.
Sod p’hit way séng, pu ye Ry fe se chétth bay
chd chit dy séng, four horses make one stud.
A piece; yit p*hit po’, — 7F th
chit p’hit poe, a piece of cloth.
Ké p’bit? Est JE kwiy p’hit?
how many pieces?
A wave; p’ho long, fk ih. p’ho
né"9, the waves of the sea.
Haé put yang p’ho, @ téung kok
To see gradually.
A fellow; a mate; an equal, a part-
P’hit
ae
P’ho
,
A,
7
P’'HO
yéw sdng jin ho’, Pi ys rey yk ra fp [ax
ABR Be K 5 haé u™ yang p’ho né"S, 2 téung
kok wood séng jin & bé, the sea has not lately risen into
waves, hence we conceive that China has produced
a sage; see the ad Py Soo ke.
P’ho sw"a p’ho, the declivity or side of
a hill.
Pho P’ho léy, Hx TA, glass, any vitreous
substance.
P’héen p’ho, iii RA, partial, la-
teral, inclined to one side, awry.
Pho RB
P’ho As
mb dy hé Vhak ch’hayh lang, gwd séang woo e, of
swiny hairs; p’ho p’ho léang soo,
Wit AB be
gno séang yéw che,
hoary-headed and virtuous scholars, I have still a
few; see the = aS a Se chin sé.
3 wesemm Do not, cannot, may not; when mh
P’hé 2 Ai. Lé-poé was not befriended
by Hi Fi, Léw-pé, and was
about to be put to death, he exclaimed, (taé jé jé!
chéey p’ho sin, Kk #. oe Ty [a A twa hé
Whang dy ké"é! chiry u™ thang sin,) “you great
eared churl! you are by no means to be believed.”
iy P’ho naé, Et init, unbearable, that
» which cannot be borne.
Lame; p’ho kéak, By ja) koéy
P’hé IE
k’ha, lame of the feet.
P*ho léng le, Bk BE YB koey
Kha éy ké"4, the lame can walk; see the By ie
Ek keng.
A bank, a ridge; san p’ho, iy Hi
A Fk fh] AA 5M. payh Chatu
534
P’HOE
A little, to be able in a small degrees
p’ho p’ho sit joo, BA RA ab
=> ~~ p’hé p’hé bat jé, to be in'some
measure acquainted with letters.
P’hé
Vulg. p’hwd: broken, to break, to
tear open; t"4 p’hd Pal ia phak
p’hud, to burst open; p’hd sam,
Be cA p’lwd s”a, torn clothes.
Hwa kay wy kok ché4 ch’hoo choo, p’hd kok
béng kay ché4 ék ch’hoo choo, KR BB
Ki ERA KH pg
hwa kay che" kok dy, sé chéy léy ké"d, p’hwa kay
bing kok dy yéd sé chéy léy ké"4, “he who would
be likely to convert his family into a nation, is this
child; and he who would be likely to ruin his coun=
P’ho
try and annihilate his family, is also such a child as
this;”” said of the founder of the Ky, Téng dynasty,
by his father, who early perceived the rising genius
Ss of his son.
P’ho
Read p’haou: to embrace, to clasp
to one’s bosom.
Hwaé jin p’hadu gé, hs «- +4
Es k’he"S jin p’hd gé, to embosom benevolence and
embrace righteouness.
P’hoe sat, ae. ie, an idol, an im-
age of the Budhists. Also read
p’hoé.
aE
P’hoe
To spread out; p’hoe téang, Bi
ne p’hoe téo"S,to spread out;
p’hoe tin, i (a, to arrange.
» Meal, bran; bék p’hoe, ae Hi
bayh p’hoe, the coarse meal of
wheat.
P’hoe
P’hoe
A large kind of pulses coarse flour.
P’hoe
x ae
P’HOE 535 PPHOEY
y »
P’hoe 7~ The husk of wheat, bran. P’hoé Prbde ting, aif ce a watch-house,
- a guard house.
The banks of a stream, the edge of R
il s the water. A surname, P’hoé A bill for collecting taxes.
Sut pé Hwaé p’hoé, se qk i
raat Vhan e Hwaé chity dy pee", to follow the banks :
of the Hwaé ; see the k ARE Taé gnay. P’hoé Las P’hoé é, due be the name of an
A gardener; one who cultivates > 4 insect.
P’hoé flowers and vegetables. ay a a ad
: or
(gee hak Be pheéy chod ey A: A register, a record; teang p’hoe,
P’hoe ake fi sedou p’hoé, an account
- wat, go put jé 16 p’hoé, FH EA fi, jis) $A
Fe HK ty H [ih] cane" ah chih hwut"®, hoo
cho6 king, gwd i” tat tédh chit dy ladu chd hnout"S
dy ling, one asked to learn gardening, when Con-
fucius replied, I am not so good (for that) as an
old gardener ;” see the at fig Lin gé.
; Great, large, extensive, wide.
P’hoé je P’hoé vhéen che hay, bok hwuy
| ong hot, WH FEZ PR
JE + -f p’hoé thee" dy hay, b6 i sé dng dy
t’hoé téy, under the wide heavens, there is no place
which is not the royal territory; see the sp HE
Sedou gn4y.
ao | register; chok- p’hoé, Pi a,
Phoe = a family register; a genealogical
Rn 8 table ; also, a biography, a list.
altogether, the whole ;
All, 3 p’hoé
P’hoé af. vhéen hay, Pf JK PF pho
thee"9 ay, under the whole hea-
vens ; BA se, <7 Tih, to distribute widely.
To cut open, to cut through the mid-
P’hoé dle; p’ho hok, 7h} [fF p'tacd pak,
rm p to rip open the belly.
»
‘Phoe A shop; p’hoé téém, Fit Ih, a
stall for exposing goods to sell.
/-
book ;
piece of wood held in the hand.
Kéén kéén séang p’hoé, {'F Ab ay ih ké"a
hé™a chéo"9 p’hoé, everything is entered into the
account,
P’hoé 2 A small mat.
Pp
Chéa p’hoé, ptt ER, a sugar mill,
a place for making sugar.
K’hae p*hoé, BARS Kk’ hwuy p’hoe,
to open a sugar-mill.
eee + Unburnt bricks, oF tiles. Also writ-
Pihoey ten th, p’hoey, and FA, p’hoey.
|
P’hiéy A Do not, it cannot be.
P’hiéy
also, to receive; and a flat
P’hoe Kt
A string of 500 beads.
| P’hity p Y The noise of wrangling.
PHOH
# To couple with, to associate with,
P’hééy to unite; p*hit p’hody, JL Lie
a fellow, a mate; but prhory, Wy
meé"Sh phiey, savory relishes, used with rice;
séang prhody, Af ge, to couple together. Also
written he ; p’hoéy.
A chip of wood, a shaving; bok
‘ prhoty, FX ft thd prhiry,
chips of wood.
: Read sity: to spit; sty yéén, [ifr pe
P hey a phiey nwa, to void spittle.
Sty béén choo kan, Nie nal] =|
a, p’hity bin téh hoé e ka té ta, when any one
" spits in our face, we should let it dry of itself; (lest
P’hoéy )
by wiping it off, we should provoke our antagonist
to anger.)
#
P’hiéy
Read p’hé: the skin; yang p’hé,
=f ira yeore p’hoéy, a sheep’s
skin.
= >: Read p*hé: a covering; p’hé tan,
P’ hoty Ae Be Ha phiéy twa, a coverlid,
5 a blanket, a sheet.
~~
’
Read bwat: foam; stiy bwat, 7X
yk chity p’hoéyh, the foam of
water,
P’hotyh
[ —
P’hoéyh +R phiéyh, aclod of earth.
P’hoh -
Read p’hok ; the refuse of anything ;
chéa p’hok, HE Pp chéa p’hoh,
the husk of sugar-cane, after the
juice is expressed. ;
Read p’hok: grains; cho p’hok,
id ri chaou p’hoh, the grains
of liquor, the refuse left after a
P’hsh Fy
brewing. —
536
P'HOK
Koé jin che cho p’hok, FF K Zz. rie Hy koé
ché dy ling dy chaou p’hdh, the dregs ‘and grains
of the ancients ; (said of those who make composi-
tions by borrowing from old books.)
EN » Read pok: a vessel moored to the
P’hih “HI - water’s edge; to moora vessel, to
K
come to'an anchor ; an anchorage.
Ww To strike with the hand; vulg.
P’hok phah: to beat, to strike.
Chin hoé bong é Ch’hoé choo
p’hok, F fig ye Sil 7 -F- fi Chin hoé
bang kap Ch’hoé cho6 sto p’hith, the prince of the
Chin country dreamed that he was fighting with the
ruler of the Ch’hoé country ; see the Ft {8 Cho
twan.
tensive, very, exceedingly.
P’hok t
Put yéw p’hok ék chéa hos? Ay
A {ii ZS Tf Sf- u™ yéd woo toé prhok why
ké chéd hoé? is it not better to play at drafts or
chess then to sit still and do.nothing? see the si
Fes Lin gé.
P’hok hak, fil 2. extensively learned.
x A game of chance; to play; ex.
Kéen p’hok, Ia Ae, the flesh on
‘ the shoulders, the shoulders.
yay An implement of husbandry, a kind
P’hok 7:2) of hoe; a musical instrument, a
+ ;
sort of bell.
P’hok
To pat, to beat with the hand, to cuff,
to brush off dust.
H% ledou é gwAn, put k’ho p’hok
pest, Jc PE A ROT UR mk OY
toh té gwin, 66 Phang p’hah hwa, when the fire. is
P’hok
blazing in the plain, it cannot be extinguished. . ©
. White, unvarnished - close grained
P’hok wood, the substance as distinguish-
from the ornaments; honest, true.
PHOK
Vulg. p’hoh: the substance of any-
P’hok . thing ; simple, plain,. sincere.
T’haé séang k’hé hwa, séang soé
p’hok héy, séy kwiy chaé jin hwuy kim géuk héy,
A EZ HE eT He Hh 7 PE FE
A BE A E 7p Chee séang he thek lua
léy, séang ae soe p’hok héy, séy kwiy twa té ling,
b6 twa té kim géuk héy, the great supreme rejects
ornament, and prefers what is simple and substan-
tial; thus what we ought to esteem in men is not
gold or gems.
P’hok Aa shoulders,
Vv A lump of earth; Ch’hoé Léng éng
ch’hut béng, chim che e p’hok,
REMC HZ
YI BE cirhoe Léng ing ch’hut bing dy sé, leah
chit téy t’hoé chd chim t’haéu, Léng, the king of the
Ch’hoé country, when banished from his country,
took a lump ofearth for his pillow; see the Fis at
Ch’hoe gé.
Phok $
Kim yew p’hok géuk é@ ch’hoo,
> AR PE Ee VA Ph, ta w0d p’hok géuk té
ché tadu, now there is an unpolished gem here;
see a =f: Béng choo.
v
P’hok sae name of a river.
P’hok HE plhok, 3 JRE, coarse rice.
P’hok
P’hok
An unpolished gem; a diamond in
the rough.
Unwrought iron; iron ore.
6K
537
\
PHOK
P’hok
To strike gently; one of the radicals
P’hok Rh P’hok seaou, Ait if, saltpetre.
A club, a staff; to beat with a stick, ;
P’hok F)
P’hok chok kadu héng, +) 442
He Ml) p'huh chd ka dy heng
hwat, the stick forms the instrument of punishment
in schools.
4 Full of treasure; abundance of
P*hok Ab i ; °
wealth.
Ar ‘
P’hok } Prbok 16, ie iB, mixed, confused ;
sacrificial flesh.
x Vulg. p’hak: to dry in the sun; to
P’hok bask in the sun; to expose to
view; to promulge, to publish ;
p’hok jit, RE A , to dry in the sun.
Yit jit p’hok che, sip jit han che, — H nS * 2
+H ZL chit jit p’hak e, chap jit kw"d e,
to warm it in the sun for one day, and to let it freeze
for ten days; see ry F- Béng choo.
P’hok che & bin, jé bin séw che, Re Zz. JA Fe
nil Fe he ae p’hok e kadu payh sas, jé payh
sai"& séw e, he exhibited him before the people and
the people accepted of him ; see a F Béng choo.
P’hok The same as the preceding.
P’hok A blazing up of fire; an ardent flame.
» A fountain or cataract, which sends
Phok ¥ 4 ;
out its waters far, and with noise.
v,
P’HOO .
The collar of a coat; so® e choo
P’hok R p’hok, a K ie AR paiyh s” s"a
dng né"d, a white garment with a
' red collar ;- see the pe JR Téng hong.
=
P’heng p’hong, iF BY, the noise of
stones falling, (as in a well.)
Phong ey The flesh ris‘ng up in blisters.
P’hong KE" belly swelled up.
P’hong
P’hong
The appearanice of looking at any-
thing.
P*héng To hold up anything in both hands;
to take both hands full.
Phong ik The noise of fire.
P’hong i
P’hong
To swell, to puff up; hollow, swell-
ed out.
Vulg. p’hang : fat, corpulent, swelled;
some say, stinking,
a by
At Bamboos matted together, in order
Phong »
to form a covering for boats or car-
riages; also, a bamboo carriage.
FP Pion phéang, iy Re, a swelling
o) of the abdomen.
P’hoo PB sound of blowing.
-
Phong
Je.
ES
538
P’HUN
-k
¥S >
P’hoé Pp } Thoé p’ho6, th, a kind of insect
4
found on the ground; asort of crab.
The eyes dim; p’hod p’hod kong,
PB He OF prhos p'hos kwui%E,
a dim light, scarcely visible; the
P*hoé
aan of day.
Read hod: to float; hod chaé stiy
P’hoo y: séang, i E aK _E. phos té
chity téng, to float on the surface
of the water.
E sé hod tim, €61 J FF Pe Aap s2 cho pod p'hos
a téém, to sink or swim with the world.
’
P hood Fy noise of birds flying away,
Pf 7
sims
P’hoth 2 Cunning, artful; to deceive, to rail.
Read ch’bny :
as at the nose.
to blow anything in,
P’hovh py
aR ee
P’hooit? Sik Read hwan: anadze,a round axe
for felling trees.
P’ hoor” a ype ebbing of the tide ; low water.
<
iv Hoé p’hun, ye H brave, tiger-like
P’hun soldiers.
Ds Hoé p’hun sam ch’héen jin, iE
H = a XK hoé p’hun s"a ch’heng lang, three
thousand tiger-like soldiers; see a + Béng choo.
To snort, to spurt out; p’hun hong,
ye] jal, to whistle.
P’hun
P’HUN 539 P’HUT
To run away; p’hun choé, AS 7E y ip"T_ enlh Fine
si 7¥ an Water flowing rapidly; a fountain
P’hun EN pvhun chd6u, to flee away after a P’hin > S asi
eae, tet aah Up. é
, xR A wash hand-basin; a dish, a pot;
P’hun Bee same as the above. P’han a general name for jars, pots, &c. ;
hwa p’han, AE a. a flower pot.
P’hun To blow out the breath; to spurt Phi Hok p’hin, choo, 2 2 +.
aK. anything out of the mouth. the name of a medicinal herb.
which rice has been boiled.
Bé p’hun, 3 *, the water in ay
Ebon * Phin %) To vomit; to blow out the breath.
ad P’hin
carriages, fieeyaran rain collected together.
Phin Bye fy “prsnty: | P’hut The sun just risen, and not yet shin-
as ing out with its full splendor.
Phin Ix Je By ery) P’hut | The moon in the first quarter, not yet
| | come to the full.
P’han ? To spurt water out of the mouth; 2 :
also written yy p’hain. /P’hut ¢ The sound of laying anything down-
=) ;
+E To blow out the breath; also written
Phun Pp To spurt out water, from the mouth. Jé p’hat, FL ye a fat woman, a
milk nurse.
P’han ‘The: arched -cavering, os, Rood’ oft ae: overflowing, and bubbling up;
A)
Phin To flee away, to run away.
P’hut yp? Rice cleansed.
Phan vhe, PPE WE pak Wha
P’hin 0 ch’ héw, to blow the nose; to sneeze.
—y Phin siy, eT ak p’hin chay, | P’hut Rice flour.
to spurt out water,
PHWAH
| 4,}-
Phit sas
ze
P’hwa
P*hut chey, & His thename of a
vegetable, the water chestnut ; the
Scirpus tuberosus.
Y Pa. lng,
“name a sd
vv
Read p’hd: to break, to break in
P’ hwé * ay pieces; but p’hd, Hy BY mée"Sh
p’hwa, anything broken to pieces.
Ve fii phwa lang, the
POP Prins 16, BE Ze, the name of a
= fish.
P’hwa
LY)
Y f hw”™a ae p’hwan: a corhine,
Read p’hwan: to judge; p’hwan
twan, > Pat p’hw"d twan, to
‘decide on a case; sim p’hwan,
rc | sim p’hwo"d, to examine and judge, judg-
fee
ment.
Phwé we Ke péng, Nt FE ké p’hw"a, a
chess-board.
£
Read p’hwan: to accompany ;
P’ hw" a p’hwan héng, ff tT phw"a
ké"d, to go in company, to go
together.
ue
A v
x P’hwat siy, *hwah cht
i~A to throw out water with a scoop,
nee p’hwat : a knife for cutting
Phwih* grass ; | p’hwat eh’ho, Sis ra
p’hwah eW’héou, to ) cut down grass.
540
PHWAN
Read pwat: to lade; pwat Vhong,
P’hwih ia hay phwah thang, a bucket,
* for lading water out of a well.
P’hwan y, Vulg. p’hw"a: a.surname.
‘ To throw away anything ; to reject;
P’hwan
also written ff. p’hwan.
An even plain; also written FR.
pphwan.
ALY is
Phwén The appearance of Funging away ;
to flee.
Zi Y
Phwa ny
P’hwan kéng, Pp ‘a the name
of a school of learning; to dis-
solve.
Sod lok p’hwan séy, FH 4% YR IR sto"S kody
2 té phwan kéung dy chity, let us think about de-
lighting in the waters of the academy ; see the @
‘sel Loé séing.
Taé peng be p’hwan, $4 iz. yK He if kip kadu
a biéy yéo"S, before the ice is dissolved ; see the
ay Se keng.
is —s
than the melting of ice.
2 } »
Phwin gg Clothes of no color.
The melting of ice; to dissolve; é é
peng p’hwan, yA vA ~e
K’hah Rhwae é se"& yés"S, easier
P’hwan P’hwan hwan, FP A, loose, easy,
leisurely.
PIN
Vulg. p’hw"d : to judge, to decide, to
P’hwan +) distinguish, to divide.
T’héen téy p’hwan hap, Fe Hh,
By is Uhee"S téy p’hw"d hap, heaven and earth
divide and unite.
P’hwan twan, Fi al p’hw"d twan, to judge and
decide.
Phwan To accompany ; séang p*hwan, #A
x
P’hwat Dvn. payh : to open the mouth wide,
P’hwat DER. speak disorderly.
P’hwat Bs” tread down the grass with one’s
feet.
» Vulg. p’hwah: to throw out water
P’hwat Ws with a scoop; to dash about the
water.
ff sé0 p’hw"a, to go in company.
Vulg. p’hwah: a knife for cutting
grass.
Read p’hé: a foul wind; hdng p’hé,
We r wey JEY, hk J pang p’hwity, to break
wind.
A guest, a visitor, a stranger; pin
KWhek, BF BE pin Whityh, a
guest; pin choo, gat ove guest
and host. :
Ch’hek yé4, sok tad lip @ tedou, k’ho so6 é pin
Khek "gan yes, ye UW of FF ae HS
By He a AB tly cvhek yed, han
twd k’héd té tedou téng, thang saé kap pin h’hayh
kong wa, Ch’hek, having belted on his girdle and
6L
541
PIN
standing in the court, may be permitted to converse
with strangers and guests; see the in a Lin gé,
’
Pin > The water’s edge; haé pin, 8 #K :
the seashore.
Pin 3 A small kind of otter,
Pin E a A good kind ofiron, of which sharp
knives may be made.
Pin léng, Pa Iga vin né"8, the be-
Pin tel nut, the areca nut; a tree
without branches, with the fruit
coming out of the heart.
Pin 2. The name of a district, on the north-
west of China.
The name of a country; sek chéa
Pin ays T’had Ong kePin, Ff 44 5 ae
fas ché Thad tng Whéa té
Pin, formerly T’haé 6ng dwelt at Pin; see th = 4
Béng choo,
Ornament and plainness equally dis-
Pin AR, played, moderate, natural. Also.
iy written xt, pin.
Ban chit pin pin, jé@n hoé kwun choo, At he
WE SR Re FE F- ban chit pin. pin, jeén ain
chd hwun cho6, when ornament and plainness are
equally displayed, it shows a man of worth; see the
Pin Ay To divide, to distinguish,
s
PIN
ie wate To announce, to inform, to receive
Pin )
» Sin hay béng yew pin léng, =)
fp hal Ake Bw Ay hay téy dy stn b6 séy pin
béng, the inferior officers would not have any one
orders, to send up a petition.
from whom they could receive orders ; see the ve
PH fi) Se wat beng.
—i
Pin =) The same as the preceding.
AS
Pa Téuk pin, {Kt 2] tek pin, a wain-
Pin scot or partition made of split
we bamboos twisted together ; a bam-
boo screen.
Pin le The knee-pan ; the punishment of.
yw
cutting off the legs.
5 % To lead, to assist, to help, to accom-
any.
S paoy:
fe To blame, to reject; pin ch’hek, cl
ir, to cast out, to condemn.
Pin Be 4
eastern steps of the house ; during the Ae, Yin dy-
Pin léém, TA I, to prepare a
corpse for burial ; during the B
Hay dynasty this was done on the
nasty, betwen the two beams; and during the an
Chew dynasty, on the western steps.
S, The hair on the temples; pin péen,
a bL pin pee"S> the sides ofthe
Pin >
head.
By: A comb, for cleaning and smoothing
Pin the hair; sat pin, Hl Bh; a
fine toothed comb.
A
PIN
Vile. sing héung: poor, indigent,
: having no money.
Pin é chéén sé jin che séy oé yéa,
AMR RA Z PT TG Uh one
héung kwa hay chéén sé ling dy séy wan yéd, a
poor and mean condition is what people very much
dislike ; see the Al Ea Lin gé.
Pin WE
Several; hasty, urgent; pin soé,
WA Wy, continually.
Pin Pin ch’heaou, viel Es to smile.
To draw up the eyebrows into
Pin 4 wrinkles ; to contract the brow ;
hadu pin, 3x Bf, to imitate badly,
to counterfeit.
A
Pin EF water’s edge; a bank, a shore.
AZ
VA kind of large water plant; pin
in 4
P 2 3 hwan, Fil ye a water plant.
uso Vulg. pin: a pot,a jar, a vessel;
Pin itt hwa pin, AE. iit, a flower pot;
chéw’pin, i8 fit chéw pan, a
wine vessel. Also written iL. pin.
Gin pin té chéw jé boé hwun, aR it ia sy
a itt yin gin pan téy chéw 1é b6 hwun, of the
silver pot filled with wine you shall have no share ;
(said to a dwarfish person, in contempt;) when he
replied, (kim pong téy béng gno ke téung, a yi
iti A AR i rh kim pé"S téy mé"4 gwd
Whéa té tang e"&,) “I shall stand in the centre of
the names in the golden list of graduates ;”” (mean-
ing that he should attain to the highest literary
honors.)
PIT
To lean upon a table; pin 6, 4
fi, to lean on anything.
WA To rest or rely on; pin géuk ké,
Pie 5 3 Jt to lean on the pear-
nu ’
No
ly table; according to; pin jé
swat, 7A i se according to what you say, &c.
> Ban pin, K & a ticket, a pass ;
w pin ke, a5) Hy a proof, evidence.
Also written a pin, a surname.
Way pin, a FR, a screen, a fence.
Pin jE T’héen choo gééy pin, choo hoé
ey vs RF Hh WAH
fe i) Fit hing tty séet gwa bin dy pin, choo hoé
séet laé bin dy pin, the emperor placed his screen
Pin
Pin
z
Pin
without the door, but the princes within,
The female of birds and beasts.
Pin key bod sin, HY, Ae An: Te
Hh, key boé b6 chéw may"h chaé, the
hen does not give notice of the morning; see the
¥ RR AE: Se thar 8.
Pin y The knee-pan, the cap of the knee.
Pin 5 A female office.
by stamping on the ground.
Pin Pe" ‘p’hong, Ee y, the noise made
J
K
To stop passengers on the road, when
the sovereign is about to pass by ;
pit jé put kéng, pe im A> a6
pit chith lang, jé bé kéng ka? e, to stop the passen-
gers without alarming them; see the jal ie Chew
léy.
Pit
543
PIT
Pit , The same as the: preceding.
To finish, to conclude; the end; a
Pit ~ surname; pit kéng, Bis 7 after
all. .Nulg. kwity ké: finished,
done, completed.
Jit che jé pit, AE Ti Si tang chityh kadu,
kang kwity swih, when the winter solstice arrives, all
work is at an end; see the z fil Cho, twan.
Pit re A cold wind.
Pit IRE © sound of fire burning.
names
Pit Pit bin, @ FA. a bamboo gate.
Pit vied A sound going out.
A leathern cap for the knees, a pad
Pit for the knees, used when kneel-
ing at sacrifices.
Wy, Mest, certain, absolute ; bé pit, Ke
Pit \ / ’ Ws, it is not yet certain; h6 pit?
{5 Nh, why must you do so? pit
jéén, ily a jt must be so; pit téng, wy te, de-
termined on, fixed.
Chvhd ch’hod pit é sé, téen p’haé pit & se, ra KK
Do WS J GUL iti Se WS TR Ho ip et
Whak tébh t@ chéy ley, long poey tek k’hak tébh té
chéy léy, when in seasons of hurry, we must still
adhere (to benevolence) ; and when overwhelmed
with trouble, we must nevertheless abide by the
same ; see the i jp Lita ge.
PIT
The ornaments ofa sword; also writ-
ten FH, pit.
A pencil, a hair pencil, with which
Pit
the Chinese write; to write with
Filly
a pencil; ké pit, 7d oi. kéah pit,
to take up the pencil.
Sé4 td pit tthoé kan, 3 J] SB FA Gh séd kadu
pit thabu ta, to write till the end of the pencil
is dry.
fa
Choo- 800, =} ho
the A ye. Téung yang should be forgotten
through the lapse of time, (koé pit che e se, EX ES
yal TA # chéd séd e té ch’hayh,) he therefore
wrote them in a book, and delivered them to in
+, Béng-choo.
Wyre vessel cracked but not: broken.
was afraid lest the doctrines of
Pit ~2 1A kind of pipe, played upon by the
Tartars.
Pit 2 Read ch’hin; a little rising of the
skin,
An assistant, a helper; hoo pit, ith
any ity, to assist, to help.
Bong téy laé 6 léAng pit, op oh
AE Ff pa if bang séang ty hoe gud hé dy
séang pit, I dreamed that the supreme bestowed on
me a good assistant; see the at Zz at Se wat
beng.
Pit 4
Jip chek boé hwat kay, pit sod,
HK. Bl FE HE FR Bhs cb itp #6 tak tin, chek 60
thang cho hwat dy kay, pit kwin dy Chak ch’hayh
lang, when at home we have no exemplary families,
1, High, lofty, eminent; the same ‘as
the above.
544
PO
nor eminent scholars; (this is a bad thing for a coun-
try 3) see i + Béng choo.
Pit ) Dignified, and properly behaved.
Pit yan The name of a country,
2s
Pit % A kind of short petticoat.
Vulg. p’heé"8: the nose; pit k*hong,
Pit ca iL phee"S k’hang, the nos-
trils.
To open; k’hae pit, BA a3 R’hwuy
Pit pit, to open out, to commence.
Pit ch*ho laé, fei] Bi ZG to clear
away the grass and weeds; see i f Béng choo,
Pit The same as the above.
To beat one’s breast; pit yang
Pit k’*hok k’hip, pe Bi BR yr
phak k’ham té6 k’ha, k’hadu kwa
’hé, to beat on one’s breast, to stamp with the foot,
to cry and weep; see the x Ag Hadu keng.
‘ge Stubborn, perverse.
To praise, to applaud ; K’hong-choo
ug _ che chok Ch’hun Ch’hew, yit joo
che po éng é hwa kwiain, 4L F
— }
th BK — FZ RT FR
K’héng-chob dy cho Ch’hun Ci’hew, chit jé dy 0 W6,
Khah éng hwa ch’haé dy kwin béén, when Con-
fucius composed the Spring and Autumn Record,
each word of approbation therein contained was
more glorious than a flowery crown.
PO 545 PO
Hwaé ké po, jé béy ké pang, k’ho way jin hoe?
‘Po The same as the preceding. BREAKER AE HF
Wh2"S ¢ dy po piey, Jé Uhaou kody ling dy pang
kok, thang king sé jin tek & b62 + 1 one’
Po Vhéing, i RR the name of a i so sb eeaicas be
Po ei valuable talents, and steal through a country, can
i such an one be considered benevolent? see the am
= Lin gé.
Po 4 A boat, short and deep.
Ps ve as the above ; also written
po.
, ! J
Po St Po léng ch’haé, We iE He the |
name of a vegetable; spinach.
ge
a | Pé The name of a solitary water bird.
; To protect, to favor, to preserve; | YY)
4
po chwan, [R 4p, to keep safely; also, to nourish, | Pé
Pé AX po pe, Tk BE. to protect; po |
léng, AK ie] p6 né"d, to secure; | A:
—* >To have, to possess.
to keep, to guard.
T’héen po téng jé, ék k’hong che koe, K ihn 4E £ To answer, to recompense, to reward,
ai 7 aL Zz fa Uhee"d pb tea lé yéd sim kéen Pd ead to return a compliment; to repay ;
ko2, if heaven keeps you safely, you will be very se- + ER a oY
b saciatbn ms Ate anber S°R5- séén pd, ok yéw ok pd, jédk bé yéw pd, sé jit be to,
oa A cloth in which children are car- a. A Es ay RB AR WE EH y= x AT ap
‘P6 AVP ried; swaddling-clothes. REE FE} Ae Bil] 46 1206 6 dy pd, p’ha”é wo0 p’ha”é
y Séng 6ng sedou, chaé keang po | dy pd, na biéy wod pd, sé jit yéd boey kadu, virtue
che téung, KK cm vy TE Ri HE rab ify has a good réward, and vice a bad reward, but if yet
Séng Ong yéd sty twa té kédng pb dy tang °"® no reward, it is because the time has not yet come.
when Séng 6ng was young, and yet in his swaddling T’hong pd, ii ah, to announce one’s name.
clothes, &c.
Kk lo To winnow corn, in order to clear it
Grass and trees, growing luxuriantly, Po H from the chaff.
P6 thick foliage. | ¥ Pd ké, fi aE pwa ké, a sieve.
: To sow, to spread the seed, to scat-
Po A§ pe opal. tat | Po As ter; to reject.
| |
) Ké s6 pd pek kok, If 1a) i
Precious, anything precious, and va- . re] ca chy khé Vhadu yéd payh hang dy kok,
when they begin to sow the various kinds of grain ;
Pé luable; po tin, 2 ZB, @ pearl ;
po poey, e Ga, precious, va- | see the aN A Pin hong.
6L
luable.
POE
The-epithet of an old woman; lo p6,
Ne
P6 s
ee YE. an old woman.
z To Weat with the hand; violent, op-
Po pressive, perverse; a surname.
Po hoé pang hd, Fe ie ye Py
phith hoé séw koty kang hé, to be able to beat a ti-
ger with the hand, and to dash through a river with-
out a boat; see the ay oh Lin gé.
K6ng hong ch’hé"a po, At je A. IR, a fierce
and strong wind; po géak, iN jE oppression, ty-
ranny-
Po 4 Upright conduet of officers.
ry
= qs
= ~~ The time or half a day; noonday;
Poe séang poe, | Hifi chéo"€ poe,
~ 546
the forenoon; hay poe, [> Ay
ay poe, the afternoon.
Poe +
>
Poe 7
Poe ¥
ss
Poé - A
Ch’hun séng keng, j@ poé put
chéuk, AE 4 +f fin ii AN hia cWhun thee™Y
seng ch’hat choh chan, jé poé 66 kadu, in the sea-
ZA plain; ch’ho poe, i +f ch’ habu
poe, a grassy plain,
Poe kéang, AH} Em the name of a
tree.
A bamboo vessel.
To mend, to repair, to make up a de-
ficiency ; to fill up.
son of spring, the prince should inspect the plough-
ing, and make up deficiences to the cultivators; see
ti ¥- Béng chod,
A
POE
=
Poé To mend clothes. The same as the
die preceding. Also written <4 poe.
Cloth; to spread, to scatter; to dis-
Poe perse. :
Poe pek, Afj fF}, cloth and silk ;
poe san, Af aK poe sw"d, to scatter. A surname.
Poe pék téang twan téng, chek kay séang jéak >
Afi i fe yi hi] Ay {a rial Fi por pék terE
iéy séo tang, chek kay cheé"S séo ch’hin chéo"8 ?
when cloths and silks are equally long, would you
have the prices equal? see mn -¥- Béng choo.
Universally diffused ; extensive, ge-
Poé
neral.
Poé To disperse, to scatter; to beat.
Tobe afraid, to be alarmed; to
Poé make afraid, to alarm.
Ké boé chéuk yéw e-vhok kwiy
sin chay poé ge bin, tk Mh ie A 1k +E
Sh iit pe Pa Bh Bee ay sae kong & woo
wd Chok kwiry sin p’hétn payh sai™S hoe e ké"a,
those conjuring fellows, relying on ghosts and spi-
rits, deceive and alarm the people.
Poé A surname.
=
Poé —= To reprove; also, a man’s name.
A y: To lie prostrate on the ground; poé
Poé | pok, i) ‘al, to creep on the
ground.
Poé pok, chéang jip chéng, fi] 4 1 A i}
poé pok chéang biéyh jip chat"9, creeping along
A
POE
the ground and about to fall into a well; (speaking
of an infant;) see si F- Béng choo.
a | K Ch’héang poé, 5 Wa. the name of
Poé to ek kw, bl Be ay Ke
kéém e dy chéy t’hee™I e dy chéé, to lessen that
which is excessive, and to add to that which is de-
fective.
a
A R The front of a garment; a form, ap-
Poé a
pearance.
Poé Fay ™ name of a man.
To take anything up in the hollow
of the hand, as water.
be Koé ché4 poé yim, 4G sg i
BR koé dy ldng poé chity té ch’héw ch’hé"d lim, the
ancients used to.take up water in the hollow of the
hand, and drink. :
Poé S
547
|
]
|
D,4 »
Poé VF =] a water plant, a sort of mat rush;
the Acorus calamus. A surname.
Ape Poe-téen heen, FF FA HK Poe-
Poé 1B ch’hdn keodn, the name of a district
in Hok-kéén,
‘>
Poé To drink wine and play music.
»
Poé An afternoon meal; poé ch’hwat, fill
Ki, to eat and drink.
ee y-}2
Poe » To run away, to escape; to bear, to
sustain.
,
Pod om Poé 16, Fi] 4a, a grape, the grape |
vine,
To collect, to assemble; to lessen, |
Poé to decrease.
| Poe
| Poe
POE
To apprehend, to seize; poé haé,
tii ae to persecute.
Lé bod tuy poé che k’hoé, ie
ME 36H] TE 86 hwo" a bd tuy Uetth dy kan
W’hoé, we shall not be troubled with inferior officers
_ seizing and apprehending us; see the if iE {ii
Han yéén twan. :
Téuk paéu, A Ry tek poé, a clus-
Ee ter of bamboos,
A step, a pace, to walk, to walk on
Poé
Poé
#
IY, foot. A surname.
Heék pek poé jé hoé ché, hék gnoé
sip pod jehos ché, BE FY AP Thy 7 ak BY
i oo i Ba fi tie ik wod dy chadu chit payh
poe jéén abu hity"Sh, wod dy chabu goé chap poé
jéén abu hdéy"Sh, some would ran a hundred paces,
and then stop, and some only fifty paces, and then
stop; see yh, -j- Béng choo.
| Poa Was a é, WE thf the name of an
y insect.
» To seize, to apprehend; poé hae,
Poe Aff =, to persecute.
K’héén lé hwun ché téuk poe, iE
co 4p Wy K HR saé sty kw"a huoun lay kw"
léah, he sent officers in different parties to pursue
and take him; see the i# ox (i Kwan hoo twan.
~ To chew in the mouth, to masticate ;
Chew-kong yit hwan sam thoé
poé, A iy = a = ph iit Chew-kong
chit tooi"9 poot”S s"a ay Choe poe, Chew-kong at
Poe
a chew.
one meal, thrice spit out what he was chewing, (in
order to get up and speak with clever people, who
called upon him;) see the 5? AL, S06 ke.
» The same as the preceding ; to eat,
to devour.
Gno put , choo hak koé che td,
POEY
jé € poe ch’hwat yes, FE > BR -f- a a
7. 4 iff VW Aik IRS gwd b6 sé0"F cho6 wod
Uhith kot ling dy to lb, jé sé0"S té chéah lim dy soo,
I never should have thought, that you who had stu-
died the doctrines of the ancients, would have been
taken up with eating and drinking’ see mi >-
Béng choo.
—_ = ten 4 F ,
aes vP Poé hoé; i BD, to exert one’s
iw} strength.
Poé 673 neral class, a series, a radical; poe
J hwin, a ip, a sort; léuk poe,
yA ER, the six courts, or boards of control; joo
poe, ara mals jé poe, the radical of a character.
Altogether, the whole; an order, a ge-
bamboo.
+ Poe t’hoé, EL BA, an anchorage,
a harbor,-a town on the seacoast,
a mart; a place of merchandize.
: oy >
A wine cup; chéw poey, ya AK
>
a wine glass; also written th,
Pos es A bamboo vessel, a flat piece of
n
Poé
aE
Poey A
poey-
Péey chéw séak peng kwan, AK py Al) aaa he
poey chéw dy kan e séak Whe peng kwéan, over a
cup.of wine, he deprived his generals of their mili-
tary authority ; said of the first emperor of the AN
Song dynasty.
eat Poey kwan, RS PE, a drinking
Poey vessel, made of bent wood.
Choo, léng sun ké lew che séng,
je é wily poey kwan hoé, + fit iA #E, isp
vz bE YB J ER SP: te, ey sin he
léw dy sai"S, jé léth ¢ chd poey kwan, sir, I sup-
pose you are able, by following the grain of the
willow tree, to make round drinking vessels out of
it; see eo + Béng choo.
548
POEY
a as 7 double; hék séang poty. sé, BY
Poéy 4 ' #4 icy He woo dy séo poéy wood
ie dy goé téng poéy, some will be
doubled, and some fivefold; see im =o Béng choo.
Paty , Read pedou: ‘a neckerchief; poéy
R’haouy, HE Fa, to open out.
Séw p'haé k’hae, => .2 Fa
Pity cWhéw pity Whwuy, to open out
with the hand.
ES A pearl; po poy, ee HA, precious,
Poéy =| valuable; a surname.
Ae = Ké naé poty geuk, BEB 4 A
TE. pe péen woo poey géuk, there were prepared
both pearls and gems; see the x ie Be Se pwan
keng.
a An expression of the Budhists, sig-
Posy ¥E] ieee ihe fits:
nifying to praise.
Ps The back; pody ho’, FF GF Wha
oe
y F chétth abu, behind the back.
Be ial
Pééy RA Clothes for the back.
A sort, a class, an order, many ; the
Poey ek sign of the plural number.
~ Hay chéén che poty, R Hs ed
Th a low, vulgar set of fellows.
Léy k’hé way gno poey séet? 7c e & AX no
a léy soe k’ham sé gwan dy lang séet? “ were the
ceremonies appointed by us ?? said by + fF
Lo choo.
‘The sun not clear.
Poéy )
Piey.
POEY
= Paty boé, Hi if, the name of a
medicine; a species of Althea.
¥
—
Pééy H The eyes dim.
x
Poéy
To help, to assist, to associate ; a do-
mestic, an officer of the palace.
Jé tek put béng, é bod pabéy bod
Keng, A VLE WS HE 8
lé dy tek i béng ch? kadu bé ling Phang chan, bé
ling chd kw"a, if your virtue is not clear, you will
have none to assist, and none to become your offi-
cers; see the Je AE Taé gndy.
Pééy sin chip kok béng, sam sé he put sit @,
fi ks He Bl oy = Mk HH HA K
kay sin gim kok dy beng ling, s"a se téy ché6 ie sit
léh, when domestic officers hold the reins of govern- |
ment, it seldom happens that a dynasty lasts longer
than three generations; see the at ae Lin gé.
Pééy o, fh fia} the name of a devil,
Poéey i who takes possession of the eastern
To nourish, to foster, to increase, to
Pééy Fe cause to grow.
Chae ché4 poéy che, $h ro i )
part of a dwelling.
vA cheng dy meé"Sh tédh poéy yang e, what things
are planted should be nourished; see the th iy
Téung yang.
Poéy Bee wine.
Poéy To collect, to gather together.
thing good that is lost or deficient,
ee Pot pos, FES 4H, to make any-
Poéy H
7»
=)
to compensate,
6M
549
POEY
Poéy yew, $F B, a mixed kind of
f play; poéy hoéy, HE fl, a sort
of game. ;
Long flowing robes; a surname.
jay Sy Poéy léng ch’haé, HR fz z. the
, name of a vegetable.
Gems and precious stones; poey
géuik, Sil 2 gems worn by those
in office.
A large girdle; to wear a girdle, or
to wear anything as a girdle.
K’hé song, boé séy put poey, =
BE 4 Ar A Nl, BA? se"F had, chew b4 séy iv”
poéy, when we are out of mourning, there is no kind
of ornament that we may not wear attached to our
girdle ; see the iin fa Lin gé.
Mixed rice.
Two fold, double; vulgar, mean;
fe kay téng poey, Wy ci 1 as
ce much again. ‘
Je ko6 sam pasy, I) FE = (RH chin chars
Chan s"a téng poey, like making a gain of three huv-
dred per cent; see the a HE Taé gndy.
Be careful in your expressions, soo wan p’hé poey é,
Wy co ial {f R chéy ch’hé"d &y hou" Whe
p’hé loé éy ling, thus you will be enabled to keep
vulgar people at a distance ; see the an aa Lin gé.
Stubborn, rebellious, disobedient;
poty gék, ad ii, rebellious.
Héng soo put poéy, 4j Ht A
chd sod b6 pdéy gék, to do things without diso-
bedience; see the i zz Chew gé.
POEY
Posy kz 7 To roast; poéy jéuk, es W poey
bah, roasted meat.
To speak disorderly; sod tat jé put
poey, JU BE fii AN ae $00
wiy b6 lim sdm kong, in every
place to avoid improper discourse.
To stand uneven, not to face a thing
properly.
Toé hoé bod pééy lip, ri as
HE GR AZ tabu ched”9 te hot, u™ thang k’héa
bé sé ché"d, in throwing (the arrows) at the pot,
do not stand awry.
Posy i
nay ae
F]
The same as ee poéy, to roast.
To turn the back upon; to desert, to
betray ; to reject.
Ké Ong, poéy soo po che hwin,
EE fi y fa NK Pa) alll kadu kody k’he, chéw
poey bong sin sai"I dy ka hwun, when he departed,
he turned his back on the instructions of his teachers ;
said of Je FA T’haé-kap, in the # as Se keng.
Pééey
The name of a country.
Poéy
The small extremity of a tree.
Hi The sun not clear.
Poéy ee The appearance of flying about.
Pééy
) Taé poey, AE 5, a yaluable kind
of tortoise-shell.
3 “Posy
550
|
|
i
|
|
POK
Léng poéy, AR AH, two species of
wolf, one with short fore, and the
Pééy
other with short hinder feet; the
one well adapted for ascending a hill, and the other
for descending, but when they walk in the plain
country, the one is obliged to put his paws on the.
rump of the other; hence the expressions, léng
poéy séang e, it 7H ii Ahk, the léng and pééy
depend on one another ; lng poéy, Aye Ai, is now
commonly used to denote a state of ruin and misery.
~~ Trees giving out branches and leaves.
Poéy The branches of trees growing
straight up.
re
a | Read pok: thin, slender; sparing,
=
Poth ¥ niggardly.
x Jé lé pok peng, pt i Hi WK
ch’hin chéo"S tah poh se"®, like treading on thin ice ;
see the yp AE Se4ou gnay.
ca =
Ae To divine; that by which people di-
Pok Y
vine; to give; a surname.
Pok sé, r vig , instruments of
divination 5 pok kwa, b , to divine.
Kwuy wy pok, kéep way sé, bie Ry P He
Fi, nis koo kap chd pok, kéep cl’habu chd sé, the
pok mode of divination is made by the tortoise-shell,
and the sé divination by certain pieces of grass.
Pok 7
Chod sey, choo tong, choo lam, choo pok, boé soo
put hok, Fy A R A aim At, He
bit os AR chod sae, choo tang, choo lim, choo
pak, b6 chit dy séo"& u™ hdk, from the west, and
Vulg. pak: the north; pok seng,
4V, FE pak ch’hai"J, the north
star.
east, from the south, and north, every thought will
be subjected ; see the * AE Ta’ gnay.
Chéén paé choé ék wat pok, fk Ae 7E ap El
AL chéén paé chabu yéd king kéd pok, to be defeat-
POK
ed in an engagement, and to flee away is called 5
pok, ‘to north it.’
. Pit pok, we i, the noise of fire
Pok phi burning bamboos; pit pok keaou,
. SE JH} m3} pit pok habu, the
" bursting bamboos make a noise like ¢ pit pok.?
) A jungle fowl, a wild pheasant, the
hbo cry of which sounds like pok.
A servant, a slave, a dependant;
also used for the first personal
pronoun; choo pok, + HE
master and servant ; noé pok, I tE, a slave.
Choo ch’heng wily pdok =| it Fa KE ka te
cl’ heng hoe chd pok, people when speaking of them-
Pok
selves say pok, ‘ your servant.’
Pok The same as the preceding.
a A ; and pok yang, #3 |
P6k A surname; and pok yang, Bl
i a double surname.
A veil, a covering for the head, a
Pok head-kerchief; also written #
pok.
Pok vhoe, (RE ri pak thadu, to tie a kerchief
round the head.
Poé pok, fi a), to creep along
the ground, to crawl.
Poé pok ong chéang sit che, fii)
By EME EZ ply lay ehot ing WH
chéah e, he crept along the ground, and went to eat
it; see J fp Beng choo.
Pok
Pok Si » A bamboo frame, for feeding silk-
>
worms; a door-blind.
551
,
PONG
Be Vole. poh: thin, slender, meagre,
mean, niggardly 3 a doéor-blind.
Pok Te
Goé thaé jé put pok, hd koe
hwan yea? Fe fF Fy Ay PE Py tk RK
AL, gro kodn Phaé lé bey poh, s"a s001e hhodn yee?
I have never treated you ill, why do you then rebel ?
A surname,
Vulg. pak: to bind, to tie.
Pok 7. Choo pék laé hang, FY xa AE
i ka té pak laé hang, he bound
himself and came to tender his submission.
Pok 4 R The same as A), pok, to crawl.
=a The name ofa place, where By.
T’hong held his capital.
Pok
Pok R To urge, to drive.
To stop, to come to an anchor; to
moor a vessel to the shore. Vulg.
My p’héh: an anchorage,
Tam pok, pe iA. thin, vacant, insipid,
aie
y 5 Vulg. payh: a door-blind.
A board, a plank of wood, a placard;
a
Péng
a proclamation.
Peaou pong, i Ki, to speak
of, to make remarks on.
Ch’hut pong cheaou soo, 'B i yy +- ch’hut
pers chéo Vhak ch’hayh léng, he issued a proclama-
tion to collect recruits. Also written i, pong.
Luxuriant herbage.
Pong
PONG
The ornaments of a dress sword.
Also written ee pong.
P ong Be
» «eee To revile, to reproach; hwiy pdng,
. ia sk to slander.
Ké 1é che sin, kAm jéuk ko wiy,
é sok kwan pong? ae Iie yd Fa ria a=)
fit Vy Tk ey 5) chd ling Khayh dy jin sin,
kG jéuk kwin by wiiy, émai"Sh chéo chd kw"a lang
dy hwty pong? a stranger and a foreigner, how
dare I disgrave an elevated office, and thus speedily
draw down upon me the animadversions of my
brother officers? see the Zr fii Cho twan.
Péng
The side, on one side; jé pong bod
jin, Qp BE GE JL civhin
chéo"S pong pee"I bé lang, just as
if there was no one near.
Péng péen, ae a pong pee"S, on one side.
Péng The same as the above ; a surname.
»
Péng By ‘A surname.
Péng héng, rH Ajj, unsettled, un-
Pong determined; to pace backwards
and forwards.
‘ ny, Ade Z
Péng héng put jim k’hé, 438 th aS xe Fa
ké™d laé ké" 4 Whe, bey lin k’h2, he paced backwards
and forwards, without venturing to go; see the iy
im Se sé.
Pong hay, sie FE a crab, an ani-
Pong mal that goes on one side.
Péng hay wun sin kae kap téw,
IE GE See SE BY FA FY ping dy chit hin sin
chd pod sé kak té., the crab is all over armed with
iF koé se.
a coat of mail; see a ray
552
POO
Pong he Pong kong, AR WE, the groin, the
region of the bladder.
Vulg. oie a room; péng kéen,
HR i pang keng, a chamber ;
pong ok, RR fE pang ch’hod, a
house, a dwelling. A surname.
Pong
A surname; also read ang:
/ Bong kéén Péng-hod, ch’he ‘jé
DUT gong che, 8 Fa, 2 deh #4
WW iH od bang kee™Y Péng-hod, kin ké™d yé
gé"d cheéh e, when they saw Péng-hod at a dis-
tance they hastened to meet him; see ih +. Beng
choo,
v
Ping » Pong t0, 3 Yo great rain.
F Near, by the sidé, adjoining ; vulg.
Pong Pee pa"8: to rely on, to live near. °
Pong hwa sifiy léw, kd chéén
ch’hun, 8 4¢ Re 1M a i Ay pe"9 hwa sty
léw kity chéng ch’hui"®, going near to the flowers,
and following the row of willows, let us pass over
a to the opposite village.
Po6
=~ Read hoo: a hatchet ; hoo t’hoé, iid
BA pos Phadu, an ax.
Hwat k’ho jé hé6? hwuy hoo put
k’hek, a fey AN fey GE FE AR Fe v’haih poo
thabu pai"& an chw"G? bé pob ?habu bey cho tit,
in cutting an ax-handle, how must we manage? if
we do not use an ax, we shall never succeed; see
the Po aa Se keng.
= i Read hod: rich, affluent, wealthy.
==) Hod é kway sé jin che séy yéuk
yet, iy G2 Tt BAZ
it OK th pod kap kwiy sé lang dy séy a2, ri-
ches and honors are what men desire; see the
afi aig Lin gé.
3
Poo
PUN
#
P06
Read paéu: acalabash; goé k’hé
paéu kwa yé4 chae? vu. og
m th ad gwd k’ham sé pod &
kwa & chae? do a i think I am a calabash or a me-
ah Ba Lan gé.
Read paéu: to roast anything in the
lon? see the =n
Poo
fire.
A Pod lw4n, Hf 0) poo novi", to
hatch eggs.
Poi ck Read hoo: a woman, a wife; sit hoo,
48 hit stm poo, a daughter-in-law.
Read chut: anything in a cavern or
Poth
hole.
sk
Se
Pooi"S Read hong: a surname.
Read hong: the name of tree; hong
Pooi"S Hil sé, fin tit pooi"S ch’ hew, the ma-
ple, the sycamore ; the Acer genus.
Pooi"S )
t ME
Poof ar hwan : rice; sit hwan, sey fi
chédth poor"8, to eat rice.
Pun Ea A black spot.
o>
a eR hwun;: to divide; hwun k’hae,
iy BA pun k’hwuy, to separate.
Hwun téén ché lok, 4y Ht] ty
ik pun ch’hin ch? hong lak, to divide the fields, and
regulate the emoluments; see ia Ff Béng choo,
6N
Read hong: as hong sé é, ja Ay
Ry pooi"d sé hoé, a slight shower.
503
PUN
A root; an essential, fundamental
+e A, the ori-
gin; gwan pin, Jet 7K, original-
ly; pan chéén, 7S Bx pin cheé"S, a -capital in
trade; pin bwat, AK x, the head and tail, the
first and last in importance; séang pin, Ra AS
chéo"& pin, to send up a document to the emperor ;
se pin, = Ak, a volume of a book.
Kwun choo bod pin, pin lip jé to seng, FF -S-
tf As K mA im iff JE kwun choé chwan
bod kin ptin, kin pin na Whéa to lé chéw sai"?
the good man attends to the principal thing; for when
thing; kin pin,
the principal thing is established virtue springs up ;
see the |- ef Séang lin.
Pin Zax A vessel in which seed is kept.
A basket or hod for holding earth;
pan ke, AS 4E, a hod for dirt.
Read péén: flat ; péén tam, Va if
Pin pin ta, a flat piece of wood,
with which burdens are carried
across the shoulders.
Pin
se
Pin
Read hwin: dung, excrement ; 16k
hwin, % ar léh pin, to ma-
nure the ground.
K’ho é hwitn téén téw, By vy oF fa Iie Uhang
laé pin ch’hén téw, this can be employed in manu-
ring the fields; see the A aS Gwat léng.
ae be
To hold anything in the mouth, and
Pin spurt it out, as water; pan ho,
RR iK, to blow the fire.
Pin
if A dull, stupid mind.
i
PUT
The inside of bamboo; ch’hoe pin,
Ki Ke, to go to stool; ch’hin
pun, a Re, stupid, dull, foolish ;
téuk pin, Vy “e tek pin, a bamboo frame, for
stowing away grain,
Pin
Weak, coarse; the same as the pre-
Pin
ceding.
a> = A frame made of split bamboo, and
Pin HE rolled up, in order to contain
grain; also written ff, pun.
Vulg. a”: % no, do not, not yet ;
| Ar put k*ho, Ay » A) a” ?hang, do
not, should or ought not.
Kwun choo put téing, chek put wuy, hak chek put
koe, Fa FAR TE FA AB pak A
el kwun chob dy lang bé té téung, chéw bey wuy
hong, Uhak yéd béy kéen kod, if the good man is not
sedate, he will not be dignified, and his learning will
not be solid; see the A an Séang lin.
Put \ To scrape together ; to scratch.
Pay put, e, a, a rake without
teeth, a board rake, for raking up
cofn into a heap, or spreading it
out to dry.
To terminate; finally; to change
countenance; suddenly.
Put
Ong pit jéén pédn hoé sek,
ay) aK ait so f dng pit jéén per"S sek, the
king changing countenance looked angrily; see
ih = Béng choo.
Put AG Violent, strong.
554
PUT
Put haé, yy iH, the northern sea.
ey Pok yéw put haé che le, W, AR
BD i Z Fi) pak peers woo
pit haé dy lé, on the north we have the advantage of
Put
the northern sea.
v
(
To arise, or to rise up suddenly, as a
spring gushing out.
Put =e An unlucky star; a comet.
The name of a district, which is said
Put j zal to have risen out of the sea, hence
it is called put-haé kwan, al i
Bf, rise-out-of-sea district.
The name of a bird; a kind of
Put
YL)
An angry look; Cheng-sey put jéén
oe RS eee
Cheng-sey put jéén wu” Ino"a hé,
speckled pigeon.
Cheng-sey looked angry, and displeased; see ia
-¥- Béng choo.
Put
Put J. pot boiling over.
sa sound of wind; a violent wind.
Put Ge Pit put, By 4, fragrant.
Put t+ Dust; the rising of dust.
Put x To pluck up.
PWNA
P : ie" pd: to sift; pd ke, Sm HE
pwd ke, a seive.
Read p’haou : to throw; p’haou bong,
Hi At pws bang, to cast a net.
Read pw4n: to throw away; pwn
Pwé +# beng, Hf HE Ot pwd mé"a, to ven-
ture one’s life; pwan chéén, Ht
Ry pw cheé"S, to expend money.
Read pwan: to remove; to shift any-
Pw"a thing ; pwan sé, pwa swd,
g
to remove to another place.
Pw"a Read pwan: a kind; yit pwan, —
fe chit pwa, the same, alike.
Pw Read pw4n: the bank of a morass;
the name of a place.
# Read pwan: the half; pwan seng
Pwd pwan so0, ae +E & WE pora
sai" pwd sé, half alive and half
dead; yit pwan, — SF chit pwd, one half; Con-
fucius’ sleeping dress was (téAng yit sin yéw pwan,
& ode af AR a té"9 chit sin kwd chit pwd, )
as long as his body, and half as long again; see the
eit 8 Lin gé.
» Read pwan: ropes for tying or en-
Pw"
tangling horses’ feet.
aR 2 Sék pwan, Aa Ay chédh pw", a
Pwd flat stone, used as a pedestal for a
wooden pillar.
Read pwAn : the instep; kéak pwan,
yu
Pwd =< IER ie k’ha pw", the flat part
of the top of the foot.
555
PWAH
: a plate; pwan w4n,
Fe pwan
Pua fiz 4 pwd wd, plates and ba-
i, sins.
Pwan téép, 22 FRE pwnd tééh, plates and dishes.
Read pwan: to climb over; pwan
ch’héang, By ia pwd ch’hé6"S>
to climb over a wall; pwan san
kd léng, Big ply SEY BA pwd swt kiey niMd,
to climb over hills and surmount precipices.
Pwaé FA” pluck up.
Pwd
eS
A Read pwat: a vessel containing
Pwih food; e pwat, RK 5k e pwah, a
trunk.
Read pwat: to turn anything round;
Pwih yee pwat kong, 1 “L pwah kang,
to lend a hand ; pwat chéén, Hs
§% pwah cheé", to spend money.
~.
Pwih Be pwat, Sin, = 06 pwah, a kind
TC ish.
Pwih
Read téét: to fall, to stumble ; téét
16, PE (Bi) pith ¢6, to fall down.”
Téét to seAou se seng, hod k’hé
taé hak sod, PR fH) yy BE HE HK TR A
&B, +- pwith t6 sty hak seng, hob W’hé twa hak soo,
when he fell down, he looked like a little schoolboy,
but when he was helped up he appeared as a great
doctor; said of kk th iy Lim Téuk-k’hey, who
was very small in stature, but great in mind.
y Jedou pwat, fie BR 14 pwih, a
Pwith ER pair of cymbals.
Yit pwat, — BR chit pwah, a
piece of money, a quarter of a dollar, or a quarte
of a real,
7
PWAN
pues
i _Vulg. pw"a: to remove, to convey,
Pwan to transport; pwan win chaé but,
Mk BD wi Hn prota wisn cheé"S
meé"S h, to transport goods or money.
Yit pwan yang, — ina ea chit pw"a yéo"8, of
the same kind.
Pwan + : ee 3 pwan yéén boo gay, fe
iis K HE pw"a yéén bob dy
$00, to perform military tactics, to drill.
Vulg.. pw"a: to remove; to exer-
Pwin + Vulg. pw"d: the name of a place; a
a bank to a marsh.
Pwan
Bie brow of a hill.
Téng pw4n, fH AR, a kind of a
boat.
Pwan He A large slice; the name of a district.
& Vulg. pwd; the half; yit kd pwan,
Pwan — {i be gay pwd, one and
a half.
Boo td yit pwan, 4HE (A) — AB. 66 hadu chit pod,
not amounting to one half.
Pwan m4 sek, yep i Re pwd bay
Pwan séh, ropes used for entangling hor-
AY
riders.
ses? feet, in order to throw their
5 om Pty pwan, re 4G ,to rebel against,
wan “3
P to turn the back on any one.
P’hok hak é bin, yéak che é léy,
ék k’ho é hwut pwan é@ hoo, {i BRK
ZY TU RRR
prhok hak té ban, yéak sok e é léy soe, yéd thang é
556
PWAN
bé6 pwaneé hoo, when men are generally acquainted
with literature, and governed by propriety, they may
be restrained from. rebellion; see the om
Lin gé.
Eh.
pa
y Téén pwan, FA [RE cl’hdn pwra,
Pwan the furrow of a field, a landmark.
Keng ché& jéang pwan, héng
cha jéang los, Pf AS HE OP AT A ae DK
choh chin dy lang néo"9 pwd, ké"d loé dy lang
néo"S loz, “the ploughmen yielded the furrow, and |
travelers yielded the road;” said of an improved
state of society in the time of jal K TE Chew
Bin-éng.
aS
A cap, a hat, used in the Chew
Pwan arte jal,
dynasty.
Pwan Pwan hwan, ind fe, self-possession,
to obtain one’s wish.
Téng pwan, Ein\ Be ting pwd, a
Pwan large brazen dish, for holding
presents.
Pwan A large girdle.
am ; \
Pwan 3 PwAn hwin, Sie ie, the cicatrice
of a wound.
Great, fat, lusty; hwdy pwan, Ae
Pwan jin polly phdng, corpulent, fat.
Sim kong t’héy pwan, NN ia
Ao i sim Whwah théy p’hang, a gross mind and
a fat habit of body; see the kK #2 Taé hak.
Pahti An old woman; some say, a young
wife.
PWAT
| A owns Be We
Pwan : Ch’héak pwn, 4E He, the name
of a plant.
Pwan 4 To fly ; the appearance of flying.
Pwan lok, fe Hi pleasure, volup-
tuousness.
’ PwaAn lok taé go, sé choo kéw ho
yes, He BR BTA AE A OR ih tH prvtn
lok p’hun tw"a go ban, sé ka té kéw hod hwan, vo-
luptuousness and contemptuous negligence is the way
to bring misery on one’s-self; see rs Ff Béng
Pwan
choo.
is yu... ;
Pwan Kéak pwan, Jit $F Wha pw, the
instep.
Vulg. pw" 4: a great stone; sék pwAn,
- Pwan Aa ips chébh pwd, a flat stone.
Téén jé pwn sék, ot dp be
7a té"a tébh ch’hin chéo"8 pwd chédh, as firm as
a flat stone.
Frye pw"d: a plate, a vessel for con-
Pwan taining anything; taé se4ou pwn,
ud, k IN Ae twa sty pwd, great
and small plates; also, at rest.
Vulg. pw"4: to climb over; pwan
ch’héang thoé het, fey We FE
R pwd cl’hés"S thaduk’hang,
to climb over walls and to creep through holes;
pwan san, BY mm, to walk lame, to go round.
Pwan
wb
na
Vulg. pwth: to spread out, to turn
Pwat fee around ; to direct, to arrange.
Pwat k’hae, HE Bel pwah k’hwuy,
to open out, to spread abroad.
60
557
Pwat
|
|
PWAT
Pwat DK ore of the radicals; intended to rep-
resent two legs striding.
Vulg. pwah: a vessel for containing
food; e pwat, aK EK, é- proah,
the dress and begging dish of a
Pwat
Budhist priest.
Pwat y=)
This character should be pronounc-
ed at, and is read pwat, by mis-
take.
Pwat jéak, id ¥, a foreign expres-
sion, introduced with the Budhistic
religion, and meaning wisdom.
Fe” run away; the appearance of a
dog running away.
Vulg. pdyh: to select, to pick, to pull
up; to pluck up. :
Pwat ma6u jé, é ké lay cheng kit,
eA ti We HE EH pai tam a
ch’habu, chedou e dy liy Chityh e woo kit, in pluck-
ing up the long coarse grass, it is lucky to pick it
according to its sort; see the Yy Ag Ek keng.
Pwat kéém, K fall padyh kéém, to draw out a
sword.
» Pwat séép, BE wy, to cross hills
Pwat rR and rivers; to be wearied with
rough traveling.
M1
Jedou pwat 14 pwah, a pair
Pwat P » be Bi pwan, ap
of cymbals; a piece of money.
To sacrifice to the gods of the road,
Pwat
on undertaking a journey.
=> >»
Pwat AR dress of the western foreigners.
PWUY 558
‘
pan A straw shed, a thatched cottage.
Pwat 4 Seaou-pek séy pwat, ra) AF iif
3 Sedou-pek twa té cl’habu
ch’hod, Sedou-pek dwelt in a thatched cottage; see the
A ia] Seaou lam.
Han pwat, A R, the demon of
drought: also written Hz, pwat.
4
2 Han pwat way géak, =| pile y23
he jE twa w"a chd géak ha?, the demon of drought is
very destructive ; see the k HE Taé gnay.
; To tread upon, to step over; léng
Pwat Re pwat ké bé, Ae BR AED Fe
ch’haé léng tah tédh e dy boéy, the
wolf trod on his tail; see the v\9 BA Pin hong.
ke
a
Pwuy E} E Choo pwuy, % 3F mercifal; ap-
NAY plied to the instructions of Budha.
Pwiy re To rely on.
- ad
es « To bubble up, to boil up; at the
Pwiy i Honglae, LE FE, “hill, there is
said to be pwiy siy, ih I, a
hot spring, a boiling fountain.
Je pway jé keng, fp Yih} Wl Be cA’hin cheors
Pwat
PWUY
pwity kwiin, ch’hin chéa"9 kai"S ?he"é, like boiling |
water, or broth; see the ak HE Taé gnay?
Pwiy Ji An ches, 3H F- pwity 4, small
y,
x
Pwiy
pustules produced by the heat.
Read hwiy: fat, corpulent, lusty:
Paéu yéw hwiy jéuk, kew yew
Vis way ma, fed 7 AE Va Mt
A jo B&B padu tod wod pwty bah, bdy tedou woa
pwtty bay, in the larder there is fat meat, and in the
stable fat horses ; see nin + Béng choo.
zB
Pwiy
» Read hwiy: to bark; koé hwiy,
4] We kabu pwiy, the dog
harks.
Key béng koé hwiy séang bun, jé tat hoé sod-
korg, BIZ WK MBH € F
py i key thé kabu pwiy séo Uhé"a, jé tat hoe
s? kéng, the crowing of cocks and the barking of
dogs could be heard from one place to another,
and spread throughout the four quarters of the coua-
try; see a S- Béng choo.
Sék hwiay, A ee chédh pwiy, a
Pwiy i
kind of stinking insect, which
appears about the time when the
_ ‘eat’s eyes” begin to ripen.
iE A little, a few ; vulg. hwy léép: a
Sa
——e = small quantity.
s > The same as the above; also writ-
5a
ten pps, sa.
Bok sa, k At, a wooden fence, a
Sa palisade.
Léén éng lip sa, jh as a 3
i séo swa yé"4 k’héa bok sa,a connected encamp-
ment, with upright palisades.
» 2 Read sam: a jacket, a coat; han
Sa 42 sam, iF B kw"a sa, a shirt.
Héép han sam 6é tong jéeét, as iF
BV 1} at gnityh kw" sa é t2"8 jwih, he
took his shirt under his arm, to enable him to bear
the heat.
Sam k’hoé, zB i sa k’hoe, jacket and trowsers.
: = Read sam: three; sip sam, -[+ =
cow, chip #"a, thirteen.
S"a
B
$4
7m
Sae
Read sim: what; sim soo? a9 He
3"4 soo? what’s the matter?
kl cheeks ; kéep sae, i RA, the
sides of the face.
Sae GB bones about the gills of a fish.
whey
The flesh under the throat; gnéw
Sae iB ham sae, Ae &8 Hg. gob am
nm) sey, the dewlap of an ox.
Sae ZB Bushy whiskers, a long beard.
4)
Sae
FeReVutg. thar: 0 sieve; bé sae; HE
Bip «
fii bé hae, a sieve for rice.
A lion; yit tty stk soo, —+ Sif
Sae A AGF chic tidy chédh sae, a pair
of stone lions; generally placed
in the front of houses or temples.
A bamboo sieve for separating the
coarse from the fine.
le Sae gnew, [rs 1, a rhinoceros ;
Sae aS the skin of which may be used as
medicine.
Read sey: the west; sey t’héen, ri]
Sae FR, sae Phee"Y, the western hea-
vens.
Sey hong bé jin, J Wi EA \ sae he"S dy hé
lang, the excellent person from the west ; see the
$5 JB, Woey hong.
Sae
SAE
=
Saé
Ju Laé saé, ig pe ragged clothes.
Read soo: to send, to employ, to
Saé cause, to order ; soo ying, (i FA
saé yung, to employ; ch’hay soo,
3G ahd ch’ hay saé, to send on an errand.
Sod bin é sé, ‘i K& Vy Ae saé payh sai"S
chedou sé, to employ the people in the proper
season; see the mi ae Lin gé.
Saé Read soo: a surname.
. Read sé: dung, ordure; hdng soo,
Saé Tk R pang saé, to go to stool.
# To separate; a partition; a border,
Saé a side, a boundary.
Sa® pok théen k’he han, SE Jp,
Fe A FR bees pak dy tey thee"S Wh2 jwith,
in the countries bordering on the north, the climate
is very cold.
To reward, to remunerate; to pay,
to repay; sad gwan, 9E Ra, to
pay one’s vows,
tol Vulg. p’hak: to dry or be scorched
Saeé ye in the sun; saé jit ak’é, Wee A
ik My) p’hak jit ak hoé, to be
scorched in the sun, and drenched in the rain,
Also written fff, sad.
Saé
To descend, to lessen, to diminish.
Saé
Also read sat: to kill.
Hwuy wiy séang, pit sad che,
JE inf Ly iy ay eh u™ sé twa yin ché6"s,
chéw pit sae e, if it was not a public or court dress,
he (Confucius) would always be for diminishing it;
see the ay ap Lin g6.
saALlX¢
Lé séy, kk iS ké"é sae, a son-in-
F law.
Read sod: a messenger; kok soo,
{i kok saé,an envoy, an
se 4
ambassador.
Taé sod yéa, * (i ot twa saé yéd, a commis-
sioner.
z —_ Read sod: an offering; gnoé $00,
Saé ))| cy yt goé saé, the altars to the
gods of the five parts of a dwelling
house.
Read sod: to serve; hok soa, lta
Saé BA hok saé, to render service to
any one.
E hok soo Yin, yy silk x pe é hok saé Yin, and
still he served the Yin dynasty; see the i) ae
Lin gé.
Téng soo, li] 18, tang saé, the
Saé AB wives of one’s elder or younger
brethren; a sister-in-law.
- * o« - v
Saé VW p Read sod: alike; séuk sod, Ht Vy
sék saé, well acquainted, familiar.
To boil or simmer anything; sd
Sah ch’hae, We aR, to boil vegetables.
Sih To speak much; garrulous.
Sai"S
Read seng: to be born, to produce;
AE alive ; living; to live; seng choo,
EE F sai"S ké"4, to’bring forth,
a child; séen seng, ¥. HE sin sai"8, an elder born,
a teacher. .
Kwun sod seng, pit héuk che, ge B WE Ws z
oe Jin kwun sod hoé sai"S with dy meé"&h, pit teoh’
SAM
ch’hé e, when a prince presents anything alive, we
should biing it up; see the aft ae Lin gé.
Read seng: a brute animal; héuk
seng, eB Wr Chaou sai"&, a do-
mestic animal ; sometimes used as
Sai"S
a term of reproach.
Boé é kéing he seng yéA, 4a Ye {it he bia +h
bé thang kéung kip t’haou sai"6, we have nothing
wherewith to procure sacrificial animals ; see nm -f-
Beng choo.
2A,
a> mine; a province; séng k’héém,
E} 2 Air sai"S k’héém, to spare,
to be economical ; séng séng, ae} py. sai"Y sé™A, a
capital city of a province.
T’héen hay sip pat séng, RK - A i N\ 4
thee"S ay chap payh sat"S, in the whole empire
ws
Sai"S
Read séng: sparing, frugal; to exa-
there are 18 provinces.
Séng chéén, A bay sat" cheé"8, to save money.
5 Read stng: a surname; pek kay
Sai"S He séng, Fy KR Hk payh kay sai"9
the hundred family names, or
clans, into which the people are divided,
Pek séng, a Wk: payh sai"S, the people.
Séng béng, WE x sai"S mé"4, the name and sur-
name,
Read séng: nature, disposition; sim
Sal"’S é séng, nn PE sim sai"8, natural
disposition; h"6 ké séng, Ly aC.
PE hé ke sai"&, a good memory.
re 3
aS To push; ae sak, ia th ay sak,
Sak to push and drive ; some say, to re-
spect; to ascend, to move; to take,
Ss woem §=‘Vilg. s"a: three; sam sip, = 9 ¥
Sam w= == s"a chap, thirty.
sm = Sam léén yéw séng, —
6P
= FA
561
he
SAM
hk s"a neé"9 pit wod ché"4 kang, “in three years
I should be enabled to complete the work ;” said by
Confucius, in the at aH Lan gé.
SN = * The large form of the preceding cha-
—
racter; also written #, sam.
Sait A kind of fir-tree; sam pan, 1% AR
a small boat.
Gas, 2 The coloring of hair; also, a foreign
surname. One of the radicals.
S4m To look on, to take; lam s4m, &
B 2B, disorderly, in confusion.
Sam
LEY ck rice; mixed.
eoome, Three times, thrice repeated; sam
Sam — hok, = = 4%, to repeat thrice.
a 7
oles choo sam sod jé hoé
héng, As xX F= weap - Al 8 if B 4F Kwiy-bin
choo s"a dy séo"S, jéén adu ké"4, Kwity-bin choo
reflected thrice before he did anything ; see the am
ig Lin gé.
VEEP Ge sim, ff FR he sim, stakes
Sam aR
driven into the water in order to
catch fish.
Sam TR same as the above.
A
Sam The appearance of long hair.
BZ
Sam 2 Things connected together, and
hanging down.
ae
,
SAN 562 SAN
v Good, elegant; to revile, to ridicule.
Sam EY A large reaping-hook; a scythe. San Chin chod jim soo té, san ch’heaou
Sam Ae T’ham sam, 12 as foolish, stupid.
ZZ Lam sam, A wy long hair hang-
mw ing down; sam mé, Be == dis-
—
heveled hair, the hair all in con-
fusion.
Mixed, not in order, confused ; 14m
sam mf sim, fr ff, confused, bad, light,
mean; trifling discourse.
Vulg. sw"a: a hill; a surname; tong
San | | san, Re ly 28"8 sw"a, China.
K’hong-choo teng tong san, jé
se4ou Loé, teng t’haé san, jé se4ou t’héen hay, 4L
EE HE ith hy SE AE ah hh “b
KK PF Khéng-cho6 piyh chéo"9 tang sw%a, je
Vhw"d sey Loé, piyh chéo"S t’hae sw"a, 7é k’hw"a
sey @hee"S dy, Confucius ascended the eastern hill,
Sam
and the Loé country looked small; but when he as-
cended the great mountain, the whole empire looked
diminutive; see ma F Béng choo.
A San hoé, ffl} iH, coral that grows
San yt
oo
at the bottom of the ocean, and
by the side of the rocks, of a red
color,
ia
to walk lame. .
Pwan san, Be res
San
To exclude, to throw out; to fix, to
San Ht determine.
K’hong-choo san se se, - 4L
Ti ay ES K’héng-cho6 san té"a se se, Confucius
corrected and arranged the odes and classics; see
the Vid aE, Soo ke.
nn i, RA EBB
in es = aK Chin ka té jim ka té woo t2 hwy,
san cW’héd s"a téy, the Chin dynasty took to them-
selves the sole credit of being wise, and ridiculed
the three former dynasties.
>»
San 42" s"a: a jacket, a small coat.
v To shed tears, to eid san jéén
San y Tt k’hip hay, ¥ef 9% as < VE - san
jéén labu bak chué, shedding tears,
he wept abundantly; see the rp Lb Soo ké.
San Fu To cut grass ; to eradicate.
San uy) The name of a place.
a)
San
That which is produced; seng san,
EE iE, productions; t’hoé san,
+ jE, the productions of the
soil; san géép, is ar,
Bod héng s4n, jé yéw héng sim ché4, wily soo wily
ie i ET A I EE
Fe fi fv. bé héng sédng Gy sdn géép, jé woo héng
sédng re sim kw"a, tok tok thak ch’hayh ling
cl’hé"é éy, to be without a means of constant sup”
a patrimony, an estate.
léng, iE
port, and yet to retain an equable mind, only a true
scholar can attain to this; see ro + Béng choo.
. Skewers, or a spit, used in roastin
San 9 pit, e
meat.
Vulg. sw"d: an umbrella; € san,
San ii Be hoé sw d, a rain umbrella.
x
SAN 563. SAOU
s A The appearance of ease and freedom
San An iron tool for smoothing wood. Sin ¥ »,
like fishes sporting in the water.
Dispersed and scattered abroad. : Vulg. soa: a thread; chim san, fay
San Chaé ché chek bin san, chaé san | San ‘S) fee chéem sw, a needle and
chek bin che, FU FR Al) Fe , YK read.
Fe FA tik FU) BR FE teens wneon cho hity
chek payh sai"Y sw"d, cheé"& sw" chek pityh sai”
chd hééy, when a prince is given to hoarding up
money, his people will disperse, but when he disper-
ses his money, the people will gather around him ;
see the tk oe) Taé hak.
Read soé: thin, meagre, lean not fat,
San
emaciated.
# " Vulg. sw"d: to disperse, to scatter,
San to spread abroad.
Séang sit ké to, bin san kéw 2,
Eb #% FR He A, RR 82 twa sit
dy t6, payh sai"S s2 sw"d ko6 2, superiors have err-
ed from the right way, and the people have been
' scattered for a long time; see the Fal fg Liin gé.
) ih Mixed meat.
San Flakes of snow.
San ¥ wy A pain in the heart.
2 ] To rail at, to revile, to reproach.
San = O& ke hay lew, jé san séang
ee cies, Pie Ti al
_E FF wan Wehia te hay lew dy Ving, jé mais ¢
dy sé twa, he detested those who, dwelling ina
mean station, reviled their superiors ; see the ath
aa Lin gé.
Boé chim put yin san, 4 §t- Ar Bl A= 66 chit
he chéem béy yin tit sw"d, there is never a needle>.
but what will draw its thread.
Read song: loose, not tight; pok
Sang 80ng; Kak 8 pak W’hah sang, to
tie it looser.
Read song: double; yit song, —~
Sang tif chit sang, apair; yit song haé,
— aiff iE chit song dy, a pair
of shoes; song seng, tye HE kah sang sai"S,
twins, two at a birth.
7s
Read song: to throw anything, to
S4
fu pitch, to fling.
= Read sdng: to present, to make a
Sang * present; to accompany.
Song se, RR JE sdng ch’hayh, to
give away books; sdng song, Re HE sdng se"8s
to accompany a funeral.
Chad pa’ jé sdng che, FR FF Tf P chad
par jé sing ¢, he again made an obeisance, and ac-
companied him ; see the a BH Lin gé.
Sang Read sdng: a surname.
Saou To cut off, to cut grass; to rob, to
2 plunder.
Saou The branches of a tree; the handle
of a rudder.
SAP
Saou
: arrow from a bow.
5 ® The case for a bow; to let fly an
Sap REN 4 whip, a whip case ; to saou, J]
F Hf, the sheath of a sword.
Panne To ridicule; to make game of; also
written BH, saou.
Saou Pp A small spider.
Sadu NE To beat, to strikes to moye, to affect.
Waku Toé soé, +} rae tabu saou, to rouse
one’s-self,
Ee Sdn sadu, Fas ney, to keep up a pa-
Saou ? trole, in order to guard against
thieves.
Sadu kak, if Ff, a great trumpet, a bugle horn.
see digg 3
ground.
So téy sé léw éng, tii Hh Hit eZ % sadu téy
clhéw ladu yé"d, if you sweep the ground ever so
Read sd: to sweep; sd chéw, tit
sadu chéw, broom; sd ch’hé,
i iz sadu gay, to sweep the
clean, the tree still leaves its shadow there.
Read soé: hoarse, with a cold; to
Saou nie cough; haé soé, wy pa K’hém
sadu, to take cold, to be taken
with a hoarseness.
Not to arrive at, insufficient; to
Sap ante: ‘
Wik speak hastily, without caution.
564
SAT
Sap T’hap sap, 1 fE, incautious,
Sap Lap sap, He Hp mixed, jumbled
together.
Sap A fierce wind, the whistling of the
wind,
Sap To lift up lightly ; straw shoes, chil-
dren’s shoes.
The appearance of rain; an open-
Sap Ls 5 ing ; the voice of-a multitude,
y= E sap sap, iy = a Toh hoe
sap sap, a drizzling rain.
.
Sa A contraction of sam sip, = ei
* 8a chap, thirty.
n Vv kill, death,
P ulg. ?haé : to kill, to put to deat
Sat to slay.
Sat sam Beaou 6 sam Gwiy, son
= ro) ie = je Uhaé s"a dy Bedou, té s"a
Gwily, he slew the three Beaou, at the three Gwiy,
ne long spear.
Sat pwat to disperse, to
Sat pwaty Hit HB ‘
scatter.
wt.
x4 P’hoé sat, oe ie, an idol; a god
| of the Budhist sect.
Read sek: a louse; t’heaou sek,
Sat pk Hl Phedou sat, a flea; bok
sek, > Eg bak sat, a bug; t?hoé
sek, e Bl, Choé sat, a mud fish.
SAY
Ong-béng bain sek jé tam sé boo, = th Fy A
Hfia BS Hep HG Ong-béng bin sat jé tm Tin sé b06,
Ong-béng held a louse in his fingers while he discour-
sed about the operations of the times; see the
BF BE Chin ke.
To. injure; to exterminate; vulg.
Sat
TES swah: to finish, to make an end of.
2 ’ Vulg. swa: sand; a surname; say
Say A » sek k*hé hwuy, ba ii #2 Fé
swa chédh k’hé pwuy, the sand
and stones began to fly. Also written Ry , say.
_—— 34 Jeaou say, ie ih crape.
P Kéasay, x. a priest’s robe; a
Sa
y surplice.
Say say ge, A 6 swa hé, the white
shark; the genus Caracharias.
~ 5 16, BY §a, a brazen gong,
Say which may be used as a wash
hand-basin.
: Sé A slight degree of wisdom; say
a
y seaou, (A 4, not benevolent.
Say » Vulg. swd: to sprinkle; say say, i
y 9 swd chiy, to sprinkle water.
The same as the above. Also writ-
Say pay i ‘al Yi, say Say sadu, jG ti,
to sprinkle and sweep:
Say Dy To stab, to pierce.
6Q
SE
bh. A sort, a class; Chin Teng téng say,
Say 4 BB fel PH chin kok kap
Tai"I kok tang chit dy téng, the
Chin and Tai& countries are of the same class.
Goé say, he , we, us.
Sick, diseased; ch’hin say sek ying
put séng, #3 iN {4 R Ay
BS pay boé pai"S, tédh bin sek
yang mabu i™ hw"a hé, when parents are sick, the
countenances (of children) should not look cheerful.
Say Jaye
=” A small drizzling rain; sayh sayh,
g %. the sound of rain.
Sity h y To wash the hands; also, the sound
of a gentle rain.
Read swat: snow; song swat, ia
Sayh
a =
Sdiyh FF se sttyh, frost and snow; lok
swat, E3 Bs léh satyh, to snow.
Saiyh Read ep? as léep héng, gira té
siyh p’hang, to stop up a seam.
a To give, to bestow; to use, to ap-
Se point; to add; se yin, Hi A.
to dispense favors. A surname.
E gnoé ch’haé chéang se € gnoé sek, Ye th
7 ttt BR h £24 é g08 dy cl’haé chéang se té
goe dy sek, to take the five ornaments, and add them
upon the five colors.
Mutual; all, altogether; to assist.
A surname.
Bin hwuy hoé, béng k’hek se
Long 6 song, FRIES ASS EV
FE pityh sai"9 na b6 jin kwun, chew béy séo an é
sai"& wih, when the people have no ruler, they can-
not live together in mutual peace ; see the = x
FBS se tha kap.
Se
Se
Se
se
SE
Ej Se soe, VE iit, far apart.
The appearance of dew; léng loé se
se, a F iS Ya lan san loé
A
v
"A F) chiry loh se se, the drops of dew fell
thickly around; see the > itd Se4ou gnay.
a)
The appellation of a wise and talent-
Jia ed person.
Rp Fi Boé bod wiy se ké put sit ch’hek,
we UE Tae a i a x AR fe, sto boé na bo
pang thek kak gabu ling, séy ké dy soo chéw bey
ya Perens also the rice used insac-
rificing to the gods.
sit ch’hek, when forming our plans, if we do not ne-
glect clever men, then whatever we undertake will.
be sure not to fail.
A vessel for taking up water.
{ : written 4, se.
A kind of wood, of which plough
Also
handles can be made.
A corpse ; to be stretched out like a
corpse; to stand, to set up, to es-
- tablish; to set up as a master.
Ch’him put se, ie Ay PP Fhwun b6 chin chéo"9
se, when (Confucius) slept, he did not stretch himself
az Lin gé.
Koé jin chéy so6, pit lip se, é séang choé k’ho,
& ASS ji sb te PVR Hh %
koé ché dy lang chey sod, tek k’hak téoh k’héa lip
out like a corpse; see the ae
sin se, € chd ch’hin chéo"S choé k’h6, “when the an-
cients sacrificed, they would always set up a figure,
-o resemble their ancestors and forefathers ;” said by
aN +. Choo choo.
566
Se
Se
Se
Se
Se
Se
Se
SE
Be, corpse; sin se, & Be, a dead
body; the same as the preceding.
Fey l’hew, pe, HE, a kind of dove.
WL) :
jy fm Se ch’ho, ae i) se cl’habu, a kind
of grass or.reed used in divination.
Héén hoé se kwuy, R ae 3
Sf heen twa t2 se cWhabu keod koo Whak, it will
appear from the divining straws and the tortoise-
shell ; see the rp ig Téung yung.
The name of one of the diagramis ; to
require, to demand ; put se, AS
\) 7 a” saé, unnecessary.
wy
1 To moisten, to wet, to stain.
2 The hair of the face; to wait for ; that
4, which we desire, what is requisite
often J
2 and necessary; se yung, WA jiik
useful. A surname.
Géling se gnoé yéw, i B= HK kK gwd téng
habu gwd dy péng yéw, 1 will wait for my friends;
see the a¥ AS Se keng.
v
M
aA
4 Vulg. ch’hew: a beard, whiskers, or
Spittle; improperly used for the
preceding character.
Z 5 the fringes of garments.
ZA _K’hoé se, {J ia ch’hiy ch’hew,
the beard around the mouth, especially on the chin.
ES |
= “ea same as the’ above.
. Re
T’hoé se, oo 2 the name of an
eee medicinal plant.
Se
Se
Se
Se
Se
Se
SE
Silk, raw silk, as itis spun by the
1) _ silkworm ; silken threads.
Loé se, e e. a white crane’; pék
léng se, is fe, FB, a paddy-
bird, a kind of stork.
b An ode, a verse, poetry; chd se,
, to make verses ; se ong
ih
e¥ Dy, a poet; se keng, af KE,
the classic ode.
Se sam pek, yit gan 6 péy che, wat soo bod sé,
7 — Hw — BU RZA RB
SE BAS se w00 s"a pityh p’hee"9, chit kod wa kadu
é jéa pey e, kong sé6"8 bé lim sdém, the odes amount
to three hundred, and one sentence is sufficient to
express the whole, viz: “do not indulge in licentious
Ms in Séang lin.
Loose, easy, slow, gentle.
thoughts ;"” see the
The same as the above; also, to
spread out, to disperse; a surname,
Se wan, Eh i, slow, remiss,
negligent.
Vulg. ch’hityh: a book, a record;
a letter; to write, to record.
T’hok se, Fri AE vhik ch’ hityh,
[= |
to read a book.
$06 se gnoé keng, JQ FP Fp #i, the four books,
and five classics.
Ké se, y ie kéd p’hay, to send a letter.
QB To receive, to take and give; vulg.
3 soo: to lose, not to gain.
Chin se ch’héuk @ Chin, J iif}
RM
Chin kok lap ch’hek hoé Chin kok, the
people of Chin gave corn as‘a tribute to the Chin
country ; see the zAL es Cho twan.
567
SE
Se éng bé hwun, iby ia HR yin soo yé"4 boty
huwun, victory or-defeat still undecided.
Sev; -2
5 a The beginning, to begin, to' com-
Sé 43 mence ; sé.chéung, kL £& Rhé
D he
Chabu swah “aw the eae
q e name of a river.
and ending.
Yéw sé yéw chut ché&, ké why séng ifn bad, Ai
We A EH HE BAF mos vie
Vhadu,.wod swah boéy dy lang, e sé séng jin dy
ldng hoé, he who endures from the beginning to the
end, is no doubt a sage ; see the ai ae Lin gé.
LA The beginning; the same as the
= | preceding.
The female plant of hemp which
Se yields seeds.
Hot, heat, hot weather ; sé t’héen,
Sé Ht K jwth Uhee™S, the summer.
Tdng sé chin k’hek t’he pit peaou
jé ch’hut che, a 3 7 HS FF ay HE Tih
HH Z tng jwih Chee" ch'hing twa né"d kwith
poe, tébh pedou jé hoé ¢ ch’hut, in the summer sea-
son, when wearing a single garment of grass cloth,
it is necessary to wear something underneath, and
to let it appear on the outside ; see the Sy py Lin gé.
AY ai appellation of wise and cleyer
Sé
A F person.
AB A surname.
Small, diminutive.
Sé
TR
td»
Sk ‘568
Vulg. swé: to remove, to go to
RE another place.
Soo jin jit sé séén, wan choéy jé
put choo te yes, BP A AY QE SS Se SE
m *% 8 1 Al saé lang tak jit sé sod kadu
h6, hwui"S R’h2 wood chiey, 7é bey ka té chae, to
cause the people daily to advance in the practice of
that which: is good, and to discard crime, without
themselves being aware of it.
A shoe; straw sandals; also written
ee, sé,
Siin sé k’hé théen hay, yéw k’hd
rose SR PBS Mee
, Dun looked upon rejecting the empire just like
throwing away an old shoe.
A leathern shoe.
Fivefold, five times as much.
Hék séang pdéy sé, BE i fe
Re woo dy séo téng poey, woo dy
goé téng poey k’hah kay, some were. double, and
some were fivefold; see ih -F Béng choo.
ABE su
Vulg. saé: dung, ordure: hong sé,
' TK & pang saé, to go to stool.
te To be afraid, frightened ; terror; ti-
midity, bashfulness.
DNS? ka je bo6 1éy chek 96, AR Ti
4e jt Fi) Fey ke ase 66 ley, chek sé, to be alar-
med so as to forget propriety, may be called terror ;
see the an Ea Lin gé.
Vulg. séy @: the common species of
Barbados millet.
€ wr
? x
SE
The generic name for swine.
M4 gnéw yang, key k’héén sé,
naé léik héuk, jin séy soo, Py
aa
+ ERARNAB A Kt
bay gob yé6"S, key habu te, naé lak hang dy t’hadu
sai", ling séy ch’hé, the horse, cow, and sheep ;
the cock, dog, and pig are the six kinds of domestic
animals which men bring up; see the —= - HR
Sam joo keng.
An arrow; as straight as an arrow ;
also, to swear.
Sé jin k’hé put jin € ham jin chae?
FN ER EHS BA BG etd chert
dy ling, Vhdm u™ Kk’ hah woo jin koey chd chéen kah
dy lang chae? is not the maker of arrows more want-
ing in benevolence than the manufacturer of armor ?
(because the former is only anxious to make his ar-
rows sharp, that they may wound people, while the
latter seeks'to make the armor as strong as possi-
ble, to keep them from being wounded;) see nia
+ Béng choo.
To unstring a bow, to let a bow go
ny, back ; vulg. léng : loose, not tight;
hong sé, ie a pang k’hah leng,
to loosen anything,
Kwun choo che to, yit téang yit s¢, FF =s Zz.
FH — FR — Flt oun chob dy t6 1é, chit dy
téo"& chit dy pdng, the way of a good man is to
keep his bow sometimes strung and sometimes loose.
Read so@: to die, to depart this life;
BP, anything dead, extinct.
Soo ching che é léy, W, Be Le
Y ra sé taée chedou léy soe, when parents are
dead, inter them according to, propriety; see the
+ iat Séang lin.
also, to be angry.
+H To borrow, to lend, to sell on credit,
02)
e€
x
SE
An age, a generation, the world; sé
tH jin, tt NM se kan dy ling, the
men of the world; sé sé taé taé,
tt HE fe K sé s?.téy %éy, for ages and genera-
tions ; kak st, {lt to arouse the age.
Choo-téang bin sip sé k’ho te yea, xy ine Fe]
= ft wy Fi Cho6-té0"Y mooi" chip sé
Vhang chae yéd, Choo-téang asked if the affairs of |
ten generations could be previously known; see the |
a es Fi} Séang lin.
Power, influence, authority; kwan
Ss se, yd ay, authority.
, H") séén jé bong sé, iff 25
Wil XE BH dityh ho ling, teoh bay ke lan dy
se, when aruler wants to get good men in his ser-
vice, he must forget his own power, (and stoop to
them ;) see a F- Béng choo.
To take anything ‘in the hand; a
handful.
To disperse, to scatter, to ‘confer fa-
wih, vors on people.
Jé yéw p’hok sé 6 bin, jé léng
chéy chéing hé je? k’ho way jin hoe? fp)
1 ee a
{= FH ch’ hin chéo" wo6 p’hok se hoe piayh sai"9,
jé ey chew chéy chéing ling, chéy sé an chw"d?
thang kong woo jin tek 4 b62 when a prince con-
fers extensjve benefits on the people, and is able to
assist men in general, what sort ofa mian must he be?
Can he be considered benevolent? see the aay ao
Lin gé.
To murder a superior; to kill a pa-
rent or a prince.
Sin sé ké kwun chéd yéw che;
choo se ké hod chéa yéw che, Pa ZR It A FF
A ZFERERG Aj Z jin stn Chaé
6R
569
e
SE
e dy jin kwun dy wod e; hadu sai"S thaé e dy né6"8
pay dy wod e, for a minister to murder his prince,
there are instances of this; and for a son to commit
parricide, such things have occurred; see = f-
Béng choo.
To excuse, to deal gently with; to
2p do to another as we would wish
Ca another to do to us.
Hoo choo che td, téung sé jé é 2, kK + 4 pz]
HA an in 2 R. hoo cho dy to lé, chin téung
kwa séo s2 té"4 té"a, the whole system of Confucius’
doctrine consists in fidelity and lenity alone ; see the
a ab Lin gé.
Cloth ; cotton, anything made of cot-
ton; silken threads.
Y
All, numerous, many; almost; sé
choo, fie F, a child by a con-
cubine.
wy
’ 82 bin, ita Fx, all the people; sé ke, fig HE,
almost, nearly.
Choo wat, st & chae? =f- EY JE SR EK too
choo kong, chéy 2 chae? Confucius said, “how nu-
merous are they ?’”? (meaning the people of a certain
state, which he visited;) see the Ey jy Lin gé. .
Tek choo, 15 F-, a legitimate son ; s2 choo, pee
F. illegitimate offspring.
Read sod: four; sod hong, vil
se he"8, in all quarters; sod kak,”
yy sis se kak, foursquare; sod
bin, yy It s2 bin, the four orders of the people.
2. y> Vulg. ch’h2: to try, to make trial of,
to prove.
—_
AY , e =
p Ch’héng séang st che, 55 5
at Zz: cWhé"d laé cl’he k’hw"d e, pray let us try
its see iy F- Beng choo.
% Ba
A
SE
A time, a season, a period, an hour ;
H asurname; sod sé, py ted sé sé,
7 = BS s
the four seasons; sim sé? “
NG pn, : ; ° > 42 4
s"& meé"Sh sé2 at what time; ké sé? EA AF té
sé? when? sé sé, fee fF, constantly.
T’héen hé gan chae, sod sé héng yéen, K i
a 3 hae 4F 5 Vhee"S wod s"G meé”I h
kong wa, s? sé tit ké"4, what orders does heaven is-
sue, and yet the four seasons revolye; see the i
ie Lin gé.
—iF- To plant; sé sé yit kin, é seng
chéén kong, ee —
mR
¥ ye HE Sik vi chae ch’héw
chit ching, € seng chétn dy kong 16, he planted a
tree, in order to be'a signal of his military exploits.
Ju Read soé: a surname,
i.e
fff. name of a fish; the mackerel.
»
ry) T
Key sé, pa Hy, a hen-roost.
»
A spoon; tay sé, a wel a tea.
spoon; hwan sé, sos if poow"S
sé, arice spoon; t’hong sé, Bw
Bk ’he"S sé, a soup spoon.
Choo sé, yn HH, the name of a
district, said to produce silver.
Séém sé, WE PS a kind of toad ;
if. said to have 3 red characters un-
der its belly.
Wee Séang 0, He HA chéots ché, a toad.
570
SE
Read soé: to refuse, not to accept,
SE to take leave of.
Gwan-sod wily che chaé, é che
cl’heuk kéw pek sod, i Bi BE Web ap fa
ed Be vF i ay Gwin-sod kap e chi kay
chaé, hot e ch’hek kabu payh sé, GwAn-sod was the
steward of Confucius’ household, when he gave him
nine hundred measures of corn; but the other refus-
ed it; see the am aa Lian gé.
To be, it is, it is this, this; right, not
Sé wrong; yes; sé put se? i Ar
J sé wu sé? is it so or not? sé,
JE, it is so, :
Sé sé hwuy hwuy téy, béng béng pék pék t’héen,
EEE FMW AA AR
toh kap w™ tébh dy téy, béng béng péiyh pityh dy
Vhee"&, on this earth there are many rights and
wrougs, but in heaven all is clear and plain.
Sé » The same as the preceding.
=.
== This; to look at, to observe, to
Se — ‘
my judge of, to reason.
To wait on, to attend, to be in at-
Sé tendance.
Bin-choo sé ch’hek, By F- 4p
i] Bin-chob W’héa té sin pee"8, Bin-choo was wait-
ing at his side; see the ah Be Lin gé.
= The same as the preceding; to
Se 4
a7
Sé TT K’ham sé, HH FF, a kind of fish.
Vulg. eé"8 : a temple, a monastery,
Sé an abbey; sé jin, + A: an
’
Y eunuch,
stand, to wait; also written 13.
SE
Hong san koé sé cheng laé se4ou, Fie Wy ra +
{fa HK y hwui"S sw"a koé e&"S hiéy séo"S laé
ché6, among desolate hills and old temples, the
priests seldom come; seea ff iF koé se.
i) A hill standing alone; a promontory,
a peak ; to stand alone.
To rely on, to depend upon, to place
ee confidence in.
Bo6 hoo hé koé? bod boé hé sé?
SR fe WE SIE BE Aap 06 core pay
06 sé meé"Ih Phang koe? bb né6"S léy wod sé
meé"Sh Uhang sé? having no father what shall we
rely on? And being motherless, on whom shall we
depend? see the y]. He Sedou gnay.
To stand’ upright, under a house ; to
prepare, to get ready.
The place of sacrifice, in making an
offering to the five emperors of
WS
yh
To plant; to transplant; to plant in
another place.
The wall on the eastern and western
heaven and earth.
sides of a house; to arrange in
order ; a preface to a book; the
name of a school.
Cheaou ch’hod sé, HA aN FR according to order.
Sé pin é héén, in fit Wy i sé léét ling k’hayh
chedou e dy gaéu, arrange the guests according to
their talents; see the K AE Taé gnay.
Séang sé, a ag a place of instruction.
wee = To teach, to instruct, to inform, to
j Ps show; kadu sé, Hh iz ka sé,
to communicate instruction.
“Ke jé sé choo soo hos, He Hp Ay AM
e dy ch’hin chéo"S ké sé chéy léy, it would be as
571
SE
easy as
the ms
to imitate, to compare.
oe
rb Bok put sé hwuy léy che sek, F
AR WL FE PE ZL FE bak chew b6h Winoa
u™ hap léy dy sek, let not ‘the eyes look upon im-
proper beauty.
T’héen sé chod gné bin sé, FE i} AY FE FR
i Chee"I. k’hao™d Phan lén piyhsa™S hw",
heaven looks on a thing, as we people view it; (vox
populi vox Dei ;) see the ae FA Se keng.
To: spread out, to discourse on, to
showing this, (pointing,to his hand ;) see
5% Lin gé.
To look at, to béhold; to observe ;
use ; to arrange in order.
y Pek kway sé se, Fy 3X RR A
ché"4 pityh hawat tie sédng sé chedou ch’hod sé,
the hundred plans were constantly arranged in or-
der; see the Ks it Siin téén.
A shed in a field; a garden; an ex-
at tra lodging place; a village.
Séa-an, Ht Re with his neph-
ew Héén, %, played at chess, and (toé péét sé,
He i) EF pwith soo yé"d pat dy hwut"8,) gam-
‘bled for an extra garden; see the = aft Chin se.
A line, a thread of communication, a
a2) rule, a connecting thread.
Boo 6ng chan T’haé Ong che sé,
By =E BR Ae EZ HA Bed tng so swe
T’had éng dy sw" da, Boo 6ng connected the line of
communication from T’haé 6ng3; see the ff se |
Loé séing.
» To pass by, to flow by, to pass away ;
to go, to depart; when Confucius
was standing on the river’s brink,
he said of the waters, (sé ché4 jé soo hoo yé4,
Bee 5 en Wh Fe A, heey wne whip cheor9
an néy,) “how the waters flow by, and pass
away ;” see the a an Lin gé.
SE
2 7) ~ Ardent, glowing; the traces of con-
eam :
nat
cative of their previous conduct ; a posthumous title.
An oath, a swearing ; toswear ; chéw
sé, aye az chéw chwa, to take an
duct; a name given to persons of
eminence after their decease, indi-
Sé
— . . .
ya oath, in order to insure belief.
ez To stand, to stand erect, to set up on
Se =< end; also written EE sé.
Sé lip, BF IZ Whéa lip, to stand
upright; sé ké, e jit k’héa ké, to erect a standard,
Sé choo, 7 F, a boy, an insignificant person.
Vulg. sod: an island, a hill in the
Wife? midst of the sea. Also written
AN» gS sé.
Pin-léng sé, hit A ifs Pin-né"9 so6, the island of
Pinang or Prince of Wales.
Sé séng, ME wy. sod sé”4, a fortified island; ap-
plied to the island of Onrust, in front of Batavia
roads, which was once fortified.
Se ff The name of a fish.
Ny
p-
Sé Fine, elegant, agreeable.
a
A family name; séng sé, YE K
Se sai’ sé, the surname of any one.
Loé yéw Béng-sun sé, Séuk-sun
sé, Kwity-sun sé, can A x FR K AL ¥ ay
ay & av Loé kok wo6d Béng-sun sé, Séuk-sun sé,
Kwiy-sun sé, in the Loé country there were the fa-
milies and clans of Béng-sun, Séuk-sun, and Kwiy-
sun.
Fee Pok sé, r oth, to divine, to use
Ar divination; the former character
Se
alludes to the use of the tortoise-
572.
SEA
shell, and the latter to that of a certain kind of grass,
employed in divination.
pe" gnaw, to eat, fo. chew.
Ae Hwan put léng hwat sé jé jéuk,
MO fe mo A.
hwun béy wih ka lé dy bah, 1am vexed that [ cannot
" devour your flesh alive; see the = Sam kok.
Z To relish, to like, to be fond of, to
pe taste. ay.)
Sin sé yim sit, soo kwun séw k’ho,
Wh OE ik Be EF Be AP stm dene sé a2 Ue
dy lim chédh, hoe ktwun lé chéah té9 hi2y_séw, may
the gads enjoy your offerings of food and drink, and
.
cause you to attain to great longevity; see the aN
Ate. Se4ou gnay.
Sé =e A book ; an official lodge.
wa} Vulg. cl’héw; a tree; sé lim, ist
Se y hk cl’ héw nd, a forest.
Taé sé p’hd yéw ch’haé, sedou
yang ch’hé bo6 héet, kK Hit BE A be ny =
ii] Sue i. twa ching ch’héw p’hwa woo ch’ha, sey
chéth yé6"S t’haé bé hoéyh, a great tree when cut
up will produce plenty of firewood, but a small kid
when killed, will scarcely afford any blood.
Sé Morning, daybreak.
Sa BX The same as e sé, the name of a
. god; also, a surname.
eB
_ ag Distant, far removed; to sell on cred-
Séa it, to give on trust.
7¥ ~ Séng k’hwat suy kin, hong yin
séang séa, Hk fi He it BS te
sé hak suy jéén kin, hong hoé séang hwui"S, al-
SEA
though the-corner of the city may be near, the winds |
and clouds are distant.
AA = to associate with.
To reject, to givé up, to cease.
=
Séa Confucius, speaking of a flowing
stream, said, (put sé4 téw yéa,
AN ay ae ria b6 hat"9h sit mai”Y,) “it does not
cease day or night ;” see the a) aia Lin gé.
Aé h"6 bfin gé bé séAng way sé4,
SEER EL
yit tédh hé dy bin gé, boéy cheng pang Uhek kak,
he who is fond of good writings will never cast them
To reject, to give up, to cast off.
Séa
away.
To overturn, to exclude, to exhaust,
Séa to drive away; to write, to copy.
o> Kay gan ch’hut yéw, é sé4 gno
sews 9% FF HL SOE UA a BE ay ey
cl’héa kong boéyh ch’hut h’h2 Chit Ch6, é séa k’he
gwd dy win 16, put to the carriage and talk about
going out to ramble, in order to drive away my sor-
row; see the # XR Se keng.
Sé4 joo, Ki oa séd jé, to write or,copy anything.
as
Séa
A shed, a cottage, a dwelling; to
halt for a night.
Séa kw4n bé téng, Ay Ais x
na hat"Sh dy wiy biéy té"4 té5h, I have not yet
fixed upon my lodgings; see ry =f. Béng choo.
To forgive, to pardon, to remit an
offense; séa chasy, FRX BE, to
forgive sins; séa se4ou kd, HX
DN A] séd séé Whwd dy kity sit, to pass over
slight offenses; see the Ff a Lin gé.
Séa
573
658
SEA
To put off, to lay aside; séa_kap,
aa
Séa fae sie) FA ehoot8 hah, to throw off
U D. one’s armor.
Sea A surname.
A=)
ess . To purge; séa yéak 8 a séa
Séa . of ws
yéoh, a purgative medicine.
»)
{i
Z Ne A surname.
Séa
4 hs
Séa The name of a hill.
Séa Slanting, oblique, not straight; irre-
L)
Incorrect, corrupt, vicious ; kan séa,
UF ais, vicious people.
Séa sut, vii Aig. corrupt arts;
sé4 kadu, vil} mw erroneous doctrines.
gular, incorrect.
ie Incorrect, vicious; a left handed
Séa
course, that must not be followed.
Vulg. chwd: a snake, a poisonous
Séa Be reptile.
K’he séa léting, jé hdng che ch’he,
BG hes BE it HK ZL YH ete cttod leting
jé pang hay té chty K’hwut 4, he drove away the
snakes and dragons,and confined them to the marsh-
es; see aa -j- Béng choo.
£
- A god of the land, or soil; also, a
Séa ) village, a hamlet.
Yéw bin jin yéen, yéw séa chek
SEXA
yéo, A RA i A it & i
puyh sai"I ling té tit, yéd wod séa chek té tit,
where there are people and inhabitants, there are
also gods of the land and grain; see the on Ea
Lin gé.
To shoot; séa chéén, ty $i choh
’ chee"&, to shoot with an arrow.
Sea
Kwun choo bod séy cheng, pit
yea bans, Et FM Of Bs a SP
kwun cho6 bé séy chai"S, na tek k’hak boéyh, téoh
chaé chéh chee" hoé, the good man wrangles about
nothing, but if he must strive, let it be in archery;
see the | am Séang lin.
Taé séa, a A, a terrace and
a parterre.
Séa
Way kéung sit taé séa,é chan
haé é jé ban séng, fy = EA a Hit Ye Es
eo = at Ea He chd kéung ch’hod taé
séd,é chin haé té lé ché"4 ban payh sai"S, making
houses and palaces, terraces and parterres, to the
injury of your myriads of people; see the a AS
Se keng.
To decline, to refuse, to take leave
Séa eos of, to thank, to express an obliga-
2 tion on the reception of a present;
- kam séa, jx Ht, to thank, to be grateful; to séa,
4 ai, much obliged to you. Vulg. chéa: a sur-
name.
Séa héang, ie eB séa héo"&, the
y musk deer.
Séa
Séa TER The same as jj, s6a, a village.
ae gen seng: a voice,a sound; béng
S2”a seng, %, ia mé"4 sé™a, fame,
A sé"q
Be
yim, a tone of voice.
report 3 seng yim, ie
574
eee
SEAH
Sé é seng béng yang yit hoe téung kok, BB. Yo
HE 6 EUSP op BB 6 wha wit
yang yit té téung kok, thus your fame would over-
spread the middle country (China) ; see the ih Jb
Téung ying.
#
Sé"a
Read séng: holy, sacred, powerful
and efficacious; applied in com-
mon conversation to temples and
shrines, which are said to be sacred and efficacious
in affording answers to the prayers of those who
pay homage to them,
Séng jin, ee N sé"d lang, a holy man, a sage,
x » Read séng; a city; séng kok, Lh
Sera + ai sé"4 kok, a city and suburbs.
Ch’hok soo té yéa, k’héuk soo
sg 365, BR BE Ha, Se AMG i A
ch’hok chéy léy chtry kaou k’heéh chéy léy sé”
ch’hé6"S, dig this ditch deeper, and build this wall
_ higher ; (to provide a defense against your enemies ;)
see Ti F- Béng choo.
» Read séng: to complete; séng chéw,
sia rat sé"4 chéw, to attain one’s
object.
: 57 Read seng: a large basket or ham~
Sea " ") g g'
per, for containing grain.
Sea
Va
Sea $ Read séng: a vessel for containing ©
salt.
Sea RES Read séng: a bamboo vessel, for
ea
im holding anything.
Seah
a knife; to shave off.
all Read séak : to scrape anything with
" SEANG
Stah Read séak: tin; séak kwan, $B BE
séah kwan, a tin pot.
x Read sék: a mat, a table, a feast ;
Séih yéén sék, Fis i yéén sedth, a
feast, an entertainment.
Séth * The name of a fish.
dd
Séak
scrape with a knife; séak téy,
4A) HU, , to cut off territory.
When the princes of the empire neglected waiting
Aly | Kwat séak, ral fil) kwah séah, to
Also, weak.
on the sovereign, for the first offense, they were de-
graded in rank, and (chaé put teAou, séak thoé téy
yé4, FR. 7 Fi) Ail a Hh it koh w™ tedou
hee"S chéw kwah séak thoé téy yéd,) when they
neglected it a second time, they were deprived of
a part of their territory.
To consider clean, to account pure,
Séak Jz Put gno séak 6, FR aK ie yy
b6 léth gwd chd cl’heng h’he
séo"8, not considering me pure and clean; see the
iF £8 Se keng.
To melt metals; used also metaphori-
Séak cally.
Séak kim pek yit, ie A>
can yé6"9 kim chit payh yit tang, they melted gold
to the amount of 100 yit’s in weight ; see the sp
BL, Soo ke.
Séak To burn brightly ; a bright light.
A fe séo chai"8; to strive toge-
ther.
aR Mutual, together with ; séang cheng,
Séang I
575
SEANG
Séang k’hip é téung téng, * yr WA th fe
séo k’hadu té téung téng, they wept together in the
midst of the house; see 7 F Béng choo.
A chamber on the side of a dwelling ;
Séang ja an antechamber.
T’haé gwat sey séang hay, géng
hong hoé pwan k’hae, {¥ A py ii ab ja
p24 PF +P Bel téng Uhaé giéyh té sae séo"® ay,
ged cheéh hong wod moot"S pw"d Rhawouy, wait for
the moon under the western antechamber ; welcome
the wind with the door half open.
>
Séang ’ BH name of a river.
Séang Vulg. séo"& : a box, a trunk, a cof-
fer; a granary.
Séang Sho of a light yellow color.
To wound, to injure; to wound the
Séang feelings, to grieve.
Ae jé put séang, i if xy %
ae jé béy séang, grieved without being wounded; see -
. the it ai Lin gé. Séang hae, ff =, to injure.
A superabundance of water; inun-
Séang dating, overflowing.
Hong say séang séang, pt aK
ws Yi twa chiy séang séang, the inundation was
overwhelming ; see the aE ih Geaou téén,
Si
Séan To die at an early age; to die before
6 the age of puberty.
SS
Séang A wine cup, a vessel for drinking
wine out of.
SEANG
A merchant; séang léang, is E
soo né6"8, to, deliberate,to consult.
Sod, long, kong, séang, + a
fi Chak cl’hityh, choh ch’hin, chd kang, seng
lé, the scholar, the husbandman, the mechanic, and
merchant; (the four classes of people among the
Chinese.)
Séang B>.,, ancient form of the above.
—ie.
Séang , assist, to help.
he
Séeang \ A horse going swiftly.
= =
Séang : A hook, a military weapon.
Séang By Hasty, quick.
7s ye Vulg. sé6"S : to reward, to admire,
Séang to express admiration.
Kam sé4ng, as A, to look at,
and admire; gw4n sé4ng, BL A, to stay the mind
on in wonder and admiration ; séang sod, 4 Wy,
to confer, as a reward,
Séang séén hwat ok, "EL H Ze ay EB Ae sé6"S ho
hwat p’ha®é, to reward the good, and punish the bad.
Vulg. chéo"S: to ascend, to go up;
to exalt.
Léén poé é sé4ng, Bd yy
_E, séo swa poe é chéo"S, to ascend with successive
steps ; see the yi HH fe Léy k*héuk léy.
Ge séang, ff Be, hé seo"8, dried
fish.
Séang
Séang
576
SEANG
to think, to reflect.
Séang AH Bong séang héén soo, Bb *a
wa) & +E bang sé0"S gabu dy
Chak chW’hayh lang, to think and dream of clever
scholars.
#
Séang
Vulg. séa"8 :
To look at, to survey; to assist, to
help ; an assistant.
K’han séang, *A kw"a séang
to look at a person’s countenance, and to judge by
the lines and marks in it of his future destiny.
Chaé séang, ae HA, a prime minister.
Séang chaé jé sit, AA] FE FR SE Wino té le by
ch’hod, to take a survey of your house. A surname.
az
Séang
To enter school; a school, a semina-
ry.
Kin séAng sé che kadu, 2B FE
52 as He kin sin sé4ng sé dy kd, be careful of
the instructions in the schools; see Th F Beng
choo.
Séang )
“Kok kay chéang hin pit yew
cng sane fl] HH as ATL
kok kay chéang biéyh hin k’hé, pit té6h woo h6 dy
Kit séang, 2 , alucky omen, a
a,
favorable ‘tiated
sé4ng, when a country is about to flourish there will
certainly be some good omens; see the Hh i
Téung ying.
whe WP Séang sty, ae Au minute, the
rr —=
Séang = particular minutiz ‘of anything.
v E put ké ké séang, E AN Ae
at é keng bey ke e dy séing sty, we have al-
ate
ready forgotten the particulars.
wards and forwards.
Séang a4
Sek soo ké é, séAng jé hoé chip,
BY RR INT Be Ge be ting ty
To fly round about, to fly back- |
sek, e chew k’hé, kadu pwuy laé pwuy Whe, jéén aou
SEANG 577 SEAOU
kdh chip, birds, on seeing the faces of men, get up; An appearance, a form; alike. Vulg.
but when they have flown about a little, they after- | Séang cWhéo"S: an elephant.
wards collect again; see the aan ny Lin gé.
To taste, to try the taste of anything.
Séén hoo p’hin sé4ng sit, dng naé
ca Fe
Séang
2 sit, JE Fe tin FF RTS
AE ché poor”® dy ling chedou phin liy ch’he cheah,
éng chéw chédh, the cook must first taste of every
sort of food, after which the king eats; see the isl
iffa Chew ley.
res 7, try, to taste; the same as the
=
Séang
- ~ A, sting ko6, everlasting.
Tong chéng yéw Be i if A tang chéng
#06 sédng, to be constant and regular in one *s busi-
Séan
= preceding.
Pe "Spear perpetual, constantly, al-
Ih a surname; séAng kéw,
ness and recreations.
Gnoé séang, t te goé sédng, the five constant
virtues; (which are, according to the Chinese, bene-
volence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and truth.)
shite pons garment; € séang, BR BE yin
ché6"9, clothes, apparel.
Up, upon, above, that which is above ;
Séang high; vulg. chéo"8: to ascend.
Chaé séang way put léng hay,
FE fit FR WE BR #2 tng din diy ling 66
Khe léng t# hay téy dy lang, let not those in supe-
rior stations despise those who are beneath them ;
see the Ff lf Téung yang.
Séang kwan, od S, a double surname.
Péang — The same as the above,
6T
K’hé séang, A, R. manner,
constitution ; héng séang JZ R, form, substance.
K’hé hoe pa sae séang jé wan che, IC JR 94 ne
Re fil al a kw" é hoé pa sae ch’héo"8, jé hoe
e hwuit", to drive away the tigers, leopards, rhino-
ceroses, and elephants, in order to remove them toa
distance; see <4 F- Beng choo,
Séang Asp Alike; chéng a E AR ch’hin
chéo"&, just like, like as.
Séang AB same as the above.
We? emulate, to esteem highly ; te add
to, to come over; still, yet, even,
= if; hé séang, i fe} hoéy séo"€,
a priest of the sect of Budha.
Séang
Séang se, fil es sé0"8 se, a president of one of
the principal boards,
Kwun.chod gé,é why séang, ba +: E +}
Ve fj hwun cho6 lédh gé chd Uhang séang, the
good man considers righteousness worthy of his
imitation ; see the Am att Lin gé.
Ch’ho séang che hong pit tyes, es f"] rd ja
Ny {le ch’habu kay hong (é téng bin tek hak té,
when grass is acted wae by the wind, it bends
A surname.
down; see the i io F Lin gé.
To exhaust, to finish, to diminish ;
«| %
to melt away; seaou sit, 4 B.
Seaou Ae
news, intelligence.
Peng tong seaou sek, YK aii ifi AE se"S kéen
tang éy seaou yé6"9, ice and frost can dissolve and
melt away.
eats Seaou jéen, (fy
the harp,
(fy BE the sound of
a?
SEAOU
Seaou A kind of silk.or satin.
» os
The night, evening, obscure; gwan
Seaou seaou,’ Jt ay, the evening of
the 15th day of the 1st moon,
commonly called the feast of lanterns.
Swan seaou, ie i. a headache ;
Seaou V seaou k’hat, bY 1h, a kind of
sickness.
A pain in the head, and languor in
Seaou the limbs.
Hay seaou, f° , an involun-
tary emission of semen.
Yin seaou, En &, the upper region
Seaou 4
of the clouds; the name of a
Seaou 4
r a)
Seaou 2
F 36
an excursion of pleasure on the river; see the fa
jal Téng hong.
> Song seaou, Re. iA, an insect
Seaou iP found on the mulberry tree.
Haé p’heaou seaou, Vii ih if),
the bone of the cuttle fish, which is used as medicine.
Pr¢
Chin sew t’héen hay peng, seaou
B éwiy chéung ké, A Wy RK
- fe a4 WJ fs $B RR Chin sew Vhee"&
ay dy peng to yéo"S chd cheng ke, the Chin dy-
place.
A cramp in the legs; keak kin seaou,
BS fh 2) K’ha kin seaou, the
cramp.
yb >» .
Seaou yaéu, Ma) Yi, easy, at leisure,
satisfied, contented.
H6 séang hoé seaou yadu, ny Oi
té kdng chity téng seaou yaéu, taking
To fuse metals, to melt any metal.
Seaou
nasty collected all the military weapons throughout
the empire and melted them down into implements
of music and husbandry.
578
:
Seaou ay
‘SEAOU ie
»
Seaou ys To dry anything at-the fires” dry.
> .
San seaou, yy BH, a ghost with one.
Yéém seaou, Na Ril, saltpetre ;
Seaou Ap seaou yéak, Ae] EH seaou,yéoh,
gunpowder. F
Seaou ‘ leg, which is said to haunt the dis-
trict of J )}} , E’heng-chew.
vera Seaou séang, ja HHI the name of a
river; a storm of wind and rain.
A musical instrument; a pipe;
ch’huy seaou, We sit ch’ hoey
seaou, to play on the pipe.
bp 4 The small end of a bow.
pe
Seaou
Seaou
Seaou = A kind ofreed. A surname.
Seaou } The sound of fluttering wings.
oo Vulg. séo: to burn; h®0 seaou, KK
Seaou Eb ie hiéy séo, the fire burns.
Téiing hay bod seaou hoey, tp
8 Et: Ik IK téing hay u™ thang séo heey,
in the middle month of summer do not burn lime ;
see the fiz A 4y Léy gwat léng.
Read cheaou: the fire burning any-
thing black ;
¥d¥% Sam cheaou h%, = «6 K
s"a seaou hdéy, three flames of fire.
Seaou also, to roast.
Vulg. sty: small, minute, diminu-
tive; séo kwd, a little.
Se4ou jin, > XK , 2 worthless
man, a little minded fellow.
eth ‘SEAOU
Seiou taé yéw che, sh kk es re sey so6 twa
so6*t’hin e, both small and great affairs are arrang-
ed according to this (viz. harmony); see the Sal te
‘Séang lan.
> * Little, not much; few, scarce, not
Sééou Ay many.
But yéw é se4ou why kwily ché4,
AVY fy meé"Ih woo & ché6
chd kwiy chéa, there are some things the more valu-
able for being scarce; see the ie BL, Léy ke.
Sed $ A small kind of bamboo, a sort of
e€aou |
die TOW:
Seéou isi To sport with wantonly.
léén, yy a. a young person.
3
Seaou AL
eg Seaou che sé, héet k’he bé téng,
kaé che chaé sek, /V Ze, te in Sr A TE Wk
Z AE 6 sey dy sé, hiéyh Phe boey té"a tédh,
kéng kad chaé sek, in the time of youth, before one’s
blood and spirits are settled, we should guard against
vice; see the hi BS Lian gé.
Youthful, small, few in years ; sedou
Alike, similar, of the same sort; put
seaou, Jr #7, unlike ; when ap-
plied to children, means that they
Seaou
are unfilial, i. e. unlike their parents.
: Not to be able to restrain one’s
Seaou nee mouth; to rail; also, to blow a
pipe, in order to sound an alarm.
Sin seaou, FAN tA. to go about and examine, to
' patrole. Ham seaou, ig py, the name of a
flower.
_Seaou 4
Like, alike, similar ; the same as 12)
seaou.
579
SEAOU
Vv
Seaou DF A hill éxtremely lofty.
To scold, to rail ; sedou jin, | we
Sedou =
to reproach any one.
4
Seaou A sort of congee or rice water.
Read soé ; an account, a reckoning ;
Sedou swan sod, i] Bk swui"J sedou,
to cast up a reckoning; soé bok,
oh A sedou bak, an account.
Read tédng: an account; téang
Sedou p’hoe, he $i sedou p’hoé, an ac-
count book.
RB To connect; a name given to the
Sefou music of oR, Sin, because he
connected the good government of
a Gedou. A surname.
sion 4
offered to; the line of fathers being called sedou;
SeAou bok, KY #2, the names gi-
ven in the ancestorial temple, to
the successive generations of those
and that of the sons, bok.
Also read sedou: to walk in company.
The male semen.
Sefou
i
Seton To exhort to energy, to urge; also,
the name of a country ; asurname. —
To urge; to exert one’s-self.
Seaou
2
SEEH
To connect, to carry on in succession. ae
Seaou Seaou hok séen Ong che taé géep;
na 243 ate
MMBEEL KE
seaou hok seng dng dy twa géép, to carry on and
restore the great establishment made by former
kings; see the pe Ais = Se pwn keng.
—? Bue My, fo
A sound, a noise; seéh seth sut sut,
Seth es oe we WK BY, a little.
Read chéen: to shake the head, as
2
seh
in the palsy; to tremble.
Sod che han chéen, JY x ge
wa sd ke kw" seéh, the four limbs shaking with cold.
’
Seth isis Séet léém, ye Dan seeh nd, lightning.
Seth Séet chin, PAB He sevh chw"a, a
wanton, a lewd woman, a slut.
—
Sech | The name of a sacrifice.
@ Sit sut, WR NES seéh sut, a cricket.
Ne Sit sut chae tong, sdvy yitké boe,
IND ee oe fe aE Be EE HE
seth sut twa te té"9 neé"S kadu neé"S mat"S, when
Seth
the crickets are upon the hearth, the year is about
to close.
y us Read séet: the name of acountry ;
Seth | ae
a surname,
Ww
Read sit: to eat asa worm doth, to
Seth consume, to injure, to break in
upon.
Sit pin, fi AS seéh pin, to lose money, to break
in upon one’s capital, to suffer loss,
Sit jit, Aah A seth jit, an eclipse of the sun.
580°
|
|
|
|
|
| Séém
SEEM -
A clever hand, a skillful hand. —
Séem séem lé séw, k’ho é héng
B wives BH FAV.
ee Ls gabu chd dy cha boé dy cWhéw, thang laé
ping jin ché6"8, a clever seamstress can be employ-
ed in stitching the clothes; see the HP ER Giéy
hong.
Séem
> Small, minute; finely-wove silk ;
Séem i 7
f séem bé, iy Gik minute,
Stem bes Mountain leeks, of a small kind;
+ small minute.
: A fever; Chéy hoé kaé siy séem,
Séem We fie HE Ie Chéy hoe
sai"S kay, siy kw"d jwah, the
prince of the Chéy country had a scrofulous disor-
der, which afterwards turned inte a fever; see the
Fe (ea Cho twan.
Séem A sharp instrument ; sharp,
Skillful in debate, wrangling; cut-
Séem ting in one’s conversation.
Bod né-é séem jin, 4 Ne a
iy A; don’t be intimate with wranglers.
To séem, wie FA to ayoid, tu get
out of the way.
‘Séém péen, FA ee séém pees,
to start on one side.
The name of a state; séém sey, We
Séém :
BS, one of the provinces of China.
Ky Sharp, sharp pointed 5 to scrape;
K
Séém
also, luminous.
SEEN
$éém 4B To loose, to dissolve ; to scrape.
The roof of a house; the head ofa
beam; one of the radicals.
a
Séem ine sim: water about to flow out.
.7
xz 3 Séém @, ie Pe
Séém wb = which is said to
a
spots on its belly.
Séém
a kind of toad,
have eight red
palaces of the
fe chit séém
Séém keung, ie es one of the
moon. Yit séém téang, —
té"9, a fathom long.
»
a
To give charitably ; to supply wants,
to lend; hasty, sufficient.
AY A Ch’hoo wily kéw sod, jé k’heting
put séem, JP ME Kk W. fu 7% A We
chéy ley tak tok kew s06, 76 ké"a ne b6 kadu, this
merely to prevent death, would perhaps not be suf-
ficient ; see {}, —J- Béng choo.
The light of the sun rising up ; seem
16, 86 HE, Siam.
Séém Sng sod séang, Seem lé soo
no séang, 338 7E fi] KE] FA Fn fh]
Séam dy éng ch’hé ch’ héo"S, Séem dy cha boé ch’hé
hiéy séo", the king of Siam feeds elephants, but
Séem
»
the women of Siam feed priests.
A fairy, a sylvan deity, an elf, a
genius; sin séen, ne Ah, an
angel; chd séen, Mtl ly, to be-
come a fairy. Also, a surname.
Séng jin put soo séen, HB aM AN fit Ay séng
jin bé bh chd séen, “ philosophers do not aim to be-
said by + IME YAng-hé (ing.
6Vv
aR
Séen
”
come fairies ;
581
SEEN
, Ah
Séen AW The name of a grass.
J The same as (lh, séen, a fairy ; also
Séen to frisk and gambol about, when
tipsy ; also written (2 séen.
Before, first, previously ; to precede ;
Séen to go before. Séen seng, Ke dE
sinsai"9, ateacher, an elder born-
Tan séen teng gan, at He NE + Fr kong
taé seng chéd"S té hw”a, it is said that he (Ban 6ng
first ascended the bank ; (i, e. made the greatest pro-
gress in virtue ;) see the Ik Vit Taé gnay.
Jin chéa séen Jan, jé hoe hék, AS: 71 JE iid
i 4h rea jin dy ling taé seng sé0"8 té kan lin,
jéén cou te shy tit tédoh, the benevolent man thinks
first of the difficulties, and then of the advantages ;
= a =
see the Fay 54 Lian gé.
Vulg. ch’hec"J: fresh, of a good co-
Séen = lor, new; good, excellent.
bdd» Sek pit yang séen, ir i> ji}
fief: ta dy bah pit (éoh yung ch’hee"& dy, dried meat
should be used in sacrifice when it is fresh.
The same as the above; séen gé,
Séen
f=} ij 6, cl? heetS he, fresh fish.
ood
aae
The smell of mutton; also written
Séen eo Eire séen.
Read séw: rust, the rust of iron;
Séen te seng stw, E Gia sai"S séen, to
become rusty; théet sew, Bk Bes
t’heéh séen, the rust of iron.
Vulg. séy: to wash, to cleanse, to
Sén Y
rinse.
Sang jin é ch’hoo séén sim, He
LM y} WW i Ny sing jin Uh6 chéy léy séy
SEEN
sim kw"a, the sages make use of this wherewith to
cleanse their minds ; see the 9, uy ait Ek héy so6. |. -
KP Vulg. ch’héng : a duster, to dust any-
thing; key m6 séén, A = He.
hey mé ch’héng, a duster made of
Séén
Barefoot; séén chéuk, RE via
fowl’s feathers.
Séen 3 cl’héah k’ha, naked feet.
Jédk séén, hwut sd téey, k’hwat
german es: ak pp: =
chéuk ying séang, 7 PE vf Ww Hh Wik jE
FA {fj na clea Wha b6 Whoa te téy, & dy
Kha €y tébh séang,if we walk barefoot without look-
ing at the ground, our feet may be wounded; see
the a =p fit Se wat béng.
Séén sth hair or feathers of birds and
beasts growing again. ;
A scrofulous complaint; the same |
Seen as ii séén.
Séén Bright, and highly polished metal ;
wn
a small chisel.
Séén a3} 8 Hlastiness of mind, accompanied
wiry With fear. g
Séén We? Wan séén, Ne {8 the appearance
of moving ; elegant motion.
i Searce few, seldom; the same as
Séén =KN ict }
} y fe :éen,
Ceamesh
» To wash out, to wash away a stain,
Séén y to wipe off a reproach.
Gwan pé soo ché4 yit séén che,
hil Ww % in rel Z, guan boéyh PWhey
sé dy lang chit dy séy ch’heng K’he, 1 wish for the
582
+o 8
SEEN
sake of those who are dead, to wipe off this reproach ;
see ni -F: Béng choo.
Scurf, a scrofulous disorder; seng”
séén, HE Fick sai"® séén, to get
the scurvy, to have a breaking out.
t)
Seen p= T’hae séén, 4 Hee, a sort of moss,
moss on walls.
bo .
Séén i K’haou gan léng sek, séén @ jin,
ml war BRE
cl’hdng hé ¢ dy wa, jé shy e dy bin sek, ché6 woo jin,
Sén J
Seldom, few, scarce.
those who render-their countenance and conversa-
tion smooth and agreeable have seldom any share of
irtue: = 3H La
virtue; seethe Fi Git Lin gé.
Séén RR A fire in the wilderness.
)
Séén ya scarce; the same as #8, séén.
Séén To kill; the autumnal hunt. .
# Vulg. se2"8: a fan; bain séén, fj
Séén wR a moot"9 seé"8, the leaf of @
door.
Sdn chok gncé béng séén, Get HE a AA Zz
Sta chd goé béng dy see"&, Sin invented the five
clearness fan.
Séén if LY
—_—
To fan the flame, to make the fire
blaze; a biazing appearance.
Séén To move, to waive, as a fan; to fan.
aA
SEEN.
—_
Séén —
7) oe yéem bay, to ie a horse.
ay
—
2 gas iw ~ bg of fire; the same as i
séén.
To precede, to go before, to walk in
; Séén front.
Chit héng séén té4ng ché4, way
che put téy, Phe FF 4E fe 7 ae aH a nA fj
mai"Sh ké"d taé seng s? twa chéd, king uw” hé chd
8é6 té, to walk quickly in front of a superior is not
to act the part ofa good younger brother; see ri
F Béng choo,
»
Séén A thread, a line, a Connecting line.
Vulg. sw"d: a thread; chim séén,
Séén on &t gre chéem sw"'d, a needle and
, \ thread.
jp, Read sin: to believe; gn put sin,
p 5 Ay fe eeeen st will
not believe.
E —pp Still, retired, private -caagome rtd to
Séén be absorbed in thought ; cho séén,
Te ye we chéy séén, to sit in a me-
ditating posture, as is customary with the priests of
Budha.
yw Séén 6, feo) +, a name given to
the northern Tartars; a-double
één
surname.
Sse Wigs kwan, iB HY} elegant, beauti-
Way Vulg. dm koe chéy : a kind of beetle,
the dorr beetle; a cockchaffer; a
kind of cricket.
Séén
583
To geld, to castrate; séén ma, Ey
SEEN
a 6ng hoé hwin sod, se pédn why séén, aig
= kh ZB ney i P igh iy pp Chéy éng dy
bot sim hoéy toh kadu sé, sin se pee"S chd dm koe
chéy, the queen of the ruler of the Chéy country
died from vexation, when her corpse was metamor-
phosed into a cockchaffer.
A form, a manner; séén hoéy, fe
Séén tf) Ap), to walk backwards and for-
| Fi wards, without being able to ad-
vance.
Good, virtuous, excellent, mild, gen-
Séén tle, moral; virtue, goodness. Much.
.
Pe 4 T’héen 10 hok séén ho yim, RK
fi 2S WE PEE hee"S dy t6 lé kang hok Khe
at y 4
té hé dy, jé ho hwan té yim lwan dy, the way of Pro-
vidence is to send down happiness on the good, and
misery on the wanton; see the = & a Se
Vhong ho.
An elegant form, a fine manner.
[7
2. Pek séén vhot, Fy $3 +, a kind
of white clay. Also written Fe
séen,
Prepared food; chin séen, HE JRE.
Séen to present food to a superior.
Ké léng taé kwan, kwan séén séng
chaé, a= aes i FB is e kath twa
kw"a, kwan k’h2 séén bah yew sai"S that meé"Bh,
he ordered the great officers to retrench the quantity
Séén
DK
Séén z
“RR
of prepared food, and to spare the slaughtering of
animals; see the 2 a G 3b Han swan téy ke,
w2 To make up for, to repair; to mend;
séén léng a6, $i ta [BI poe k"a
YF ss P hoo, to repair the prisons; see the
ig A Ay Léy gwat léng.
Séén
SEEN¢
v The name of a fish, or eel, like a
Séén a snake, without scales, and always
PYy)) J
fap, séen.
w
Sen 2: flat level place before an altar,
covered with slime. Also written
where people sacrifice.
The same as the above; when a
place is built up of earth, it is call-
oa a eee oe
Séén m
ed #, hong, but when the soil
is cleared away to forma level, it is called jie
séén. ‘To change, to transfer from one to another.
BY sein hoo,
seen FD
rt?
Séén 3 oh The burning of fire.
2 To have one’s own way; to act ac-
Séén A)
pA aw
The same as - séén.
Vy OK, the name ofa
city in the B Loé country.
cording to one’s own inclinations ;
to obtain sole rule and authority.
a “The same as the preceding; séén
Séén A kok che way ong, HH MZ
FH - choo chwan té kok kong
kéd éng, to have one’s own way in a country is call-
ed being a king.
Dry; fire burning strongly; to re-
Séén
spect.
xz
cass
Soe Read choo: as ch’ho choo, ca %
cl’habu see"9, a straw matrass.
See"S
‘Read séén: a fan; bin séén, ia]
S q Fyjmoot”9 see"S, the leaf of a
door.
584
rae
SEEP
Jéét vbéen yang sédn, BE FL FA A jwah heer’
ying se?8, in warm weather people use fans.
zz = cm A pickle; kim lam seé"8, BX ay
See"S EE BE kdn nd seé"8, a preparation of
pickled olives.
2 ee FB Toe see"8, B. u tadu see"8,a
Se2"S ¥ preparation of pickled pulse.
To pickle anything, to put it in
pickle.
BA
Ie
Rough, not smooth; also, a rough,
v
éep
seep Aik
sour, kind of taste.
Séep ne Hard, firm.
Stiep WIE... séep, Fa iit. ashamed; diffi-
cult, hard to turn.
Séep ¢, séep sé hoé, a slight
Séep shower; séep sé kan, & IEF ioe
; the time of a shower of rain.
= To join together, to unite several
Séep offices in one. Also read léep: to
bes receive, to assist.
Séep To speak much; séep sé, Be ve,
to flatter any one.
»
Rr To wade across the water.
» .
Séep Vy % K’héen séang séép Chin, i Age
De PR wheen jin cheonS ledou
kody Chin chiry, to pull up one’s clothes to wade
across the Chin waters ; see the pal Ee Téng hong.
Séeép sé, PE 3é, to draw out the
reeds or stalks of grass, used in
Séep
divination.
SEET
To be bewitched; kway kwaé séép
bey, WR PE He SK, to be co-
zened and bewitched by ghosts
Séep
and hobgoblins.
Séet Ab be extravagant ; to remove.
: To let out; hwat séet, ie ut, to
Séet vit display ; séet séa, ig, to act
as a purge.
Kwily ch’hun che gwat, yang k’hé hwat séet, As
a oe | BE A BE Ft toty chun ay
giéyh, yang dy kh? chéw hwat séet, in the latter
month of spring, the procreative principle of nature
begins to be displayed; see the ig A AY Léy
gwat léng.
A horse’s bridle, anything by which
Séet a horse or a cow is tied; a long
’ rope.
Séet The same as 73, séet, a dysentery ;
séet séa, Hie a. to purge.
Séet A surname. Also, the same as the |
following.
+7 The name ofa man, who was an
Séet ie wa officer in the court of zz, Geaou,
and the ancestor of Ww Py, Séang
hong,
Séet A small voice, a whisper, a groan,
? wD ahum. Also written NA, séet.
To bind; bonds.
Séet Suy chaé Ifly séet che téung, hwuy
AA | ko chisy yes, HE FE ah
Zz rh IF Aim JF HL, suy twa 2 My séet dy
tang e"8, i sé ¢ dy choéy, although he was in the
6W
585
SEET
midst of bonds and imprisonments, it was not his
fault ; see the Fal =H Lan gé.
A man’s name; also a surname.
Séet
Loé séet, } te 3 ladu séet, to leak
out, to let out a secret.
Séet )
Chin hé haé, jé put séet, dix Py
fy ti rs 7B chin stw hé haé dy chity, jé bey
hoé e séet ladu, (the earth) holds the rivers and seas,
without allowing them to leak out; see the ip it
Téung ying.
To purge; séet séa che chit, B
WIL HE ladu séd dy pai",
a dysentery ; a looseness of the
Séet
bowels.
He nin BB to harmonize; also
Séet
written 9 , S€et.
Séet The sound of anything breaking.
To be familiar with, to despise, to
| Séet defile.
Taé sin put séet, k Fa AS a
twa jin stn i Vhang séet ban, do not despise great
ministers.
The felt worn in shoes.
Séet
i To burn, to set fire to, to consume ;
Séet also written th, séet.
door
Private, a private dress, common ap-
Séet parel; familiar, free; séet tok,
Ei] Ai. to despise, to revile, to
blaspheme.
Hong choo put é wiy séet hok, fr HE HV
SEK
FB, BE VAR ang choo b6 biéyh ch’hing chd sac
k’héa dy yin ché6"8, he would not wear a red or
crimson color for his private dress; said of Con-
fucius in the ant ab Linrgé.
: alee
Séet Be kind of sedge grass, the Cyperus
genus, Vulg. seéh: a surname.
Jt, To appoint, to arrange, to establish,
Séet 2
>. & to set up.
Séet wiy séang sé hak hadu é
kadu che, ay fa FE ir B. px Y a Z
séet chd séang sé bh hadu é kde, and then appointed
schools and seminaries of instruction to teach the
people; see nn F- Béng choo,
==
Séet oy A A kind of fragrant grass.
R The tongue; k’hoé séet, a f
Séet cl’hity cheéh, the tongue of the
me mouth,
Bok bin tim séét, gan put k’ho sé é, i Py WR
Ww = AY Py i Re b6 ling tai"S gwd dy
cheéh, na sé kéng wa u™ thang-lam sém cW’hut,
nobody holds our tongue, and yet our words should
not disorderly escape us; see the K AE Taé gnay.
———-
To tan leather, to curry leather ;
séét lé, we iit the name of a
country.
Séet pA) The same as the above.
Séet
ae
vs Formerly, before, previously ; sek jit,
Sek y H , ona former day.
=| Sek chéa, yéw yé4 bfin choo hoo
choo, & FH th, fi] AN KR F- cha sé,
gwé woo Ché"a kap hoo cho6, formerly 1 heard it
ES RIG
from our master; see the am pe Lin gé.
586
SEK
HW To pity, to feel for, to commiserate ;
Sek iT k’ho sek, BY I, alas !- alas!
A Sek hoé! hoo choo che gé kwun
choo yee Bt PAF LA FY
Wh6 sek hoe ! hoo cho6 lé dy kong sé ch’hin chéo"Y
kwun cho6, alas! what you say is like the speech of
a good man, (but you err in altogether rejecting ele-
gance;) see the ah =a Lin gé.
Sek fee flesh.
HE vale. chéoh: dry, anything dried ;
Sek ai cut off, to amputate.
The countenance, color, beauty,
e ’ a . wi
lust; ch’haé sek, K f&, varie
gated colors; h®0 sek, LF ,
to be addicted to venery.
Chéng gan sek, soo kin sin é, rE fA res Hy
iT {5 TR ché"a ldn dy gan sek, chéy léy chéw
kin sin 2, adjust the countenance properly, and then
Se
the same as the above.
Sek
you will induce faithful men to draw near ; see the
an A Lin gé.
Sek 4 ee Tek sek, 475 NR, vicious, wicked.
46g
Sek TR sek, Hi #8, to feel.
To seek, to search for, to require, t
take ; lek sek, i] ize to extort
money. Vulg. soh: acord, a rope.
Sek
AW
A surname.
Sek sit k’he ék, BR Se ik HE cl’hiey ch’hod
SEK
kw"d wun yéah, to search the house and drive out
noxious influences; see the ii isd Chew léy.
Sek ~ To boil rice with plenty of water.
» Aen hoo, ae F, a field laborer,
a husbandman ; hard, to covet.
The same as the above; also, a
Sek
fe) surname.
Kay sek, Fa Ri: husbandry, tillage,
Sek farming ; a barn floor. Anciently
written 4G ‘ sek,
Put kay put sek, hoé ch’hé hé sam pek ek héy,
KATO MA SF hs
i” kay w™ sek, bigyh an chw"d cy k’hédbh téw s"a
payh ek, without tillage and husbandry, how could
we Obtain three hundred million bundles of corn;
see the Hf pic Goéy hong.
Sek at) To pierce, to stab.
py Lamentation, grief.
Sek R
ir AE. be enraged, to hate; to be vexed,
To split wood, to divide; a surname ;
also written Hr, sek,
Sek
: Sek sin j@ che hd? hwuy ho6 put
ee
oe et eae ee
p’lwa ch’hd an chw"d? b6 poo Uhabu béy yé"d, in
splitting firewood how shall we manage? without an
ax we shall never succeed ; see the i biG Chéy
hong.
587
SEK
7 Pp A white color.
Ars. distinguish clearly.
Sek bé, iii K, to wash rice before
boiling, to rinse rice.
K’hong-choo che k’hé Chéy,
chéep sek jé héng, 4L ¥ Z. Je fF E :
Wi ii) Fh K'Aong-chos dy Wh2 Chéy kok, chéep
sek bé jé ké"4, when Confucius left the Chéy coun-
try, he (was in such a hurry, that his disciples) took
Sek >
up the rice with the water in which it was washed,
and went away (without waiting to boil it); see
ra -f- Béng choo.
Sek sek, Bir Db, the chirping of
Sek
birds.
A kind of guitar; k’him sek, ye
Sek ee a harp and guitar.
t Koé sek he, k’héen jé, BY FF
Ai ris re phih koé tw"a sek hadu he, sé"a yéd
tit héen jé, when the drum and guitar have ceased
© to be played upon, there still remains a humming
sound ; see the an at Lin gé.
’ Y
Sek The remains of a slight shower ; also
written ih sek.
SK Sew sek, ry fii, the ornaments of
Sek the head. Chong sek, ae a
che"& ¢”d,to ornament, and adorn.
Sew sek, ies fii, to adorn, to deco-
Sek rate.
Héng jin Choo-é sew sek che,
RM =< Ae Pi Z héng jin dy kw"a,
SEK
Cho6-é sew sek e dy btn, the traveling officer Choo-
é polished and improved (the style of the docu-
ments); see the zm 52 Lin gé.
Vulg. séah: tin; sek kwan, fe v4
ys séah kwan,a tin pot; also, to be-
stow,
T’héen naé sek 6ng té ying, K J4 (5) += 4B
B Uhee"& naé sod hoé dng t2 hwd ying, heaven has
bestowed upon the king wisdom and courage ; see the
irl if Séang se.
Sek
Sek Fine cloth.
\)
Sek The sun not shining.
Sek Yj Sek sek, Wy Dit. the chirping of
birds,
Sek hwut, i 2, suddenly ; the
Sek j appearance of a dog running
swiftly.
Sek The same as the above.
The sting-of a bee ; the pain produc-
Sek ed by a sting.
Choo kéw sin sek, A a aE
aE ka té kéw.sin k’hoé kwa p’hang téng, to draw on
one’s self stings and reproaches; see the fa Ne
Chew séiing.
Vulg. @hat;
obstruct ; to fill.
to stop up, to dam, to
Sek
Kim maéu sek choo che sim é,
& +} Fe y- ee Ny RR t"a hi”™ & cl’habu
woo t’hat téoh lé dy sim kw"a, now grass and weeds
have stopped up the entrance to your mind; see ta
F Béng choo.
588
SEK
Ch’héung sek jin gé, FE ae # * cWhéung
mw" dé jin gé, filled and replenished with benevolence
4
and righteousness.
— A shoe, a slipper; a double soled
Sek
pyre shoe.
Sek gi A woman’s name.
Sek To wash rice.
To loose, to let go, to release, to dis-
Sek solve, to explain.
Sek Ké-choo séw, ie aE 3
IN pang Ké-chod dy séw, he released Ké-choo from
his confinement 3 see the Al Le Chew se.
Hwan jéén peng sek, i. PR us yk ee hwan jéén
se" yé6"8, melting away the ice dissolved; said by
Fe F- Téng choo.
To go to, to proceed towards, to
Bek
meet with; self-satisfied.
Choo sek Wéey, “f- 4 fi
hoo cho6 k’h? kadu Woéy kok, Confucius went to the
Woéy country ; see the aM Fo Lan gé.
Sek gno gwan héy! i ae ii Ay sek mo”
gwd dy gwan! how fully satisfied are my desires !
see the ceil jal Téng hong.
= Vulg. ch’he@"9: a wooden instru-
Sek 3
ment, by which to diyine ; a mould,
Zu Vulg. sat: a louse; bok sek, IK a
Sek bak sat, a bug.
Give Kap téw seng ké sek, FA 4 i
itl oy kah téw sai"8 ké sat, his helmet and armor
(from long wear) bred vermin, |
SEK
Sek cH The common form of the preceding.
Sek Full, complete; a red color.
Bou P’hwat sek, #28 HE AR, a coarse rough
garment, to keep out the rain.
x Vulg. chéoh: a stone ; sék vhoé, ia}
Sék G PH chédh t’hadu, a large stone;
also, a measure of about 10 pecks,
or 133 pounds weight.
Kim hoo san, yit kw4n sék che to, =) YF iy =e
Fi 73) rg 4 ta chéy léy sw'a chit kwut"S
chéoh dy chéy, now a hill consists of but a lump of
stones; see the rf Fi Téung yung. A surname.
Ké sék? Me Ay kwhy chédh? how many bushels?
Sek A barren woman; sék thae, i
HA, a barren womb.
Great, large; bok te ké bedou che
Sek Ag why Sn HOHE Zw
b6 ling chae e katé dy téw dy
sai" twa, no one perceives how tall his own corn
grows; (i. e, no one is aware of his own mercies;)
see the 58 oe Taé hak.
The evening, dusk, the close of the
day. Teaou sék sin hwan, is}
4 nis Hh cha RhE mat"Y
hwui"S séo swa pay boé dy hw"a hé, morning and
evening keep up your parents’ joy, (by waiting on
them incessantly ;) see the i jy bl) Léy loey
chek.
‘ . - The tide of the sea; the morning
Sek o tide is called i, tedou, and the
evening one vy, sék.
6X
Sek
589
SENG
Vulg. ch’héoh:
feast ; a surname.
Sék put chéng put cho, ji ns
iE Ay AK ci’hésh a™ s2 ché"d bd boeyh chey,
if the mat was not spread square and eyen, (Con-
a mat; a table, a
Sek
fucius) would not sit down upon it.
Hod sék, th ie. to come to table; sék yéén, Ry
ie, a feast.
Great, large.
Sék
Vulg. choh:
Sék y x to practice archery.
Ek put sék séuk, =X 7S Ht 4G
choh chee™S bb biéyh choh té5h hat"Sh chedou, in
archery, (Confucius) would not shoot at a resting
bird; see the Ff ae Lin gé.
J The hollow part of a grave.
to shoot with an arrow,
Sek 54
2 Read sévk: ripe, thoroughly boiled ;
Stk BL accvstomed to, acquainted with.
bwwd Kwun sod seng, pit :éuk jé chéén
che, # i} ig Wy 5 fi By ZL jin kwun
sdng ch’hai"S dy me" 8h, pit (édh ché sék, jé hadue,
when a prince presents us with anything raw, we
should boil it phoroaghly before we offer it in sacri-
fice ; see the | a ap Lia gé.
Vulg. sai"J: to be born, to bear, to
Ae bring forth; alive, living.
Jin sip gwdt jé seng, dM -
Fl Th 2b Ung kedu chap giéyh jit chéw sai”
men are born after a gestation of ten (lunar) months ;
séen seng, 4: He sin sai"8, elder born, a teacher.
aE
Seng
Sen g The smell of dog’s fat; anything un-
cooked and raw.
SENG
He seng, fee Wk, a sacrificial ani-
mal; héuk seng, fp PE Uhéuk
sai"§, a domestic animal, a brute.
Bod € kéiing he seng yéa, Sif VJ tk Ise Wi {hh
boo thang kéung kip he seng, we have nothing
Seng
wherewith to furnish animals for sacrifice; see ta
> Béng choo.
AY
A pipe, an instrument of music ; ves-
Seng
sels used in sacrifice.
Seng ms A rising and overflowing of the wa-
¥: ters; water deep and wide.
Seng EY A kind of flying rat, a bat.
Sister’s children are called goey
Seng seng, fv MF cousins; a son-in-
law is also called Bp, seng.
Téy kwAn seng é jé sit, af Ane By JA BA Ey
tey séw ké"d sar té e dy séang péng ch’hod, the,
emperor lodged his son-in-law (Sin) in his two side
apartments; see the “[¥ a Hay béng.
Vulg. ch’hai"S: a star, a planet, stars
Seng in general.
Yit gwat seng sin héy yéen, H
Ie Saat °
A aa liza wy hy jut goéyh cWhai"S sin hey
tedou yéen, the sun, moon, and stars are suspended
(in the firmament); see the rf jit Téung yang.
A
Seng L. Intelligent, clever, wise,
iin
-—=_
Seng seng, tet PE, an orang outang,
Seng a beast which is said to be able to
speak ; a baboon; an ape. Seng
590
seng léng gan, put lé é k’him sow, 7 4B fib fk S ben.
SENG
X Bt is 8 BR seng seng éy king wa, yéd sé
béy 1é é k’him sew, even if the orang outang could
talk, it would still be nothing better than a brute; see
the Fl} jf K’héuk ley.
Vulg. ch’hat”9: to awake, to recov-
Seng er from the effects of liquor.
Jin chiy gno seng, A is KK
(WE lang chd pod chiy, gwd tok tok ch’hat"S, all
men are drunk, and I alone am sober.
Vulg. ch’hai"8: raw, undressed, un-
Seng
cooked, unripe, inexperienced.
Seng hwin, Aa Sy ch’ hai®S
hwiin, unacquainted with, not familiar.
Seng ae Raw fish.
ood
Seng ye name of a river.
oe
Seng : i The ancient form of ee, seng, @ star.
Sei To ascend; like the rising of the
- sun; to exalt, to elevate.
To ascend, to advance. Vulg. chin:
a measure, the tenth part ofa peck.
Hoo choo che put k’ho kip yea,
yéw théen che put k’ho kae jé seng yéa, F +
ARAMARK LAM
i Ft 4h, hoo choo dy bé hang kip yea, ch’hin
chéo"S thee™S dy b6 thang cl’hing gim kay jé
Seng
chéo"& yéd, our master (Confucius) is not to be
equaled, just as heaven is not to be scaled by lad-
ders; see the 2m ae Lin gé.
_ Seng kang, FI- lee, to ascend and descend.
,
SENG
The rising of the sun ; to arise, to as-
cend ; tranquil, peaceful.
Jé jit che seng, yp H rg F-
cWhin chéo"9 jit Vhabu dy Whé, like the rising of
~ the sun.
Seng
se pu Vulg. se"a: a voice, a noise; seng
FE yim, jek ry sé"a yim, a sound ;
béng seng, A, ii? a mé"é sé”a,
fame, report. Also written ja | seng.
Tong seng séang éng, | Pa #8 HE tang sé"a
séo yin, those who are of a similar speech can an-
Seng
swer one another.
Seng Luxuriant herbage, abundant foliage.
Seng ké, WE Fie, a fag, a standard 5
Seng seng pedou, 03 KR, to denote
anything by signals.
# aD» Séng ch’hat, G HE, to examine, to
Séng inspect; séng k’héém, 4 {>
EJ sai"S k’héém, to spare, to be par-
simonious ; séng séng, q DK sat"9 sé"é, the capi-
tal city of a province.
Goé jit sam séng goé sin, ney =| = a de ao
gwd tak jit "a hang séng ch’hat gwd dy hin sin, I
daily examine myself in three particulars; see the
is ain Séang lin.
N)
Séng Straight; also, long.
Séng > Thin, meagre.
Vulg. ch’hat"S : to awake from li-
Séng quor, to awake from sleep.
Séng é ko téik Choo-hwan, jap
VIE RF AR bade etrhats chew #6 kaow
591
‘
SENG
é& Kha jéuk Cho6-hwan, when he awoke he took a
hooked spear and pursued after Choo-hwan ; see the
A eB Cho twan.
=: A disease of the eyes; also, a fault,
Séng to transgress; also, a strange and
a Vulg. sai"8: a surname, a family
Séng Wt name; pek séng, a dk payh
sai"8, the hundred clans, i. e. the
Chinese people.
Song séy tng yéA, beng séy tok yea, WE fiff [al
sl A By 1 4H sai"S séy séo tang yéd, mé"a
séy tw"a tok yéd, there may be an uniformity of fa-
supernatural sickness.
mily names, and a singularity of individual epithets ;
see in F- Béng choo.
Vulg. sai"9; nature, natural parts
and dispositions; séng t’héy, NE
te a disposition; ké séng, aL,
PE ke sai"S, the memory; sng béng, PE ar
sai"J mé"a, the life.
T’héen béng che wiy sing, Je fir Z. FA bE
Chee"S beng léng hoé lan, sé kong kéd sai"S, that
which heaven decrees to bestow on us is called na-
ture; see the ifs Wi Téung yang.
Séng
Riches, wealth; affluent, opulent.
Séng
eo Holy, sacred; séng jin, 3 XK:
Séng ae a sage, a holy man, a philosopher.
Léng séng, Ee He léng sé”d,
sacred, and sure in its answers, like an oracle; ap-
plied to the shrines of particular deities.
Sang jin che é Uhéen to yé4, séng yéa, He A i,
iN RK ial i, bE ih song jin dy bat Uhee"S gy
to 1é, sé sai"& yéd, the acquaintance of a sage with
the way of heaven is entirely natural; see ia F-
Béng choo.
SENG
x » Vulg. ché"4: complete, finished ; to
Séng perfect, to accomplish; good,
even; a surname.
Hwan kong chut géép chéw wiy che séng, Ju ry
Ze. ae Fld 25 Pad mK hwan kong swah géép
chéw, kong kéd ché"4, whenever work is finished, and
a business accomplished, it is said to be completed.
~ Sincere, pure, without any mixture
of falsehood, upright.
“A =
Séng a
R Kee che séng jé sin, yd =
AK YM jth ot? ie"4 che séng cl’hin chéo"S sin,
therefore the highest point of sincerity is as it were
divine; see the fr iB Téung yang.
y Vule. sé4: a city, a citadel; hoo
Séng ah) WI 1 hob sé"4, the capi-
tal city of a district; Pa séng,
12 Dik Pa sé", the city of Batavia.
Ch’hok soo té yé4, téuk soo séng yéa, Be iy HH
Me, EW I AML or ake che Ley chity h’Incut
G, kvéh chéy léy sé"4, dig this moat deeper, and
build this city wall higher ; see sf; -J- Beng choo.
Sacrificial fruits in their vessels, rea-
Séng dy for offering.
Cloo sé g put héet, put kam é
chéy, x BX AN iz AN HK yJ ER choo séng
a™ ch'heng khé,u™ k"& lué chy, the sacrificial
fruits and vessels nt being cleau, we do not dare to
‘ gacrifice; see ra -f- Béng choo,
Be - 168) séne, 4 a4 heé"9 sey, the
“a
Séng comb used in weaving, to keep the
threads separate.
To mount, to ascend a carriage ; to
Séng — Ee rideina carriage, or on horseback,
to take advantage of; séng sé, we
fe, to embrace an opportunity.
Séng léuk lédng 6 gé Vhéen, FE FY fie YB te
592
SEX
KK Whéd lak chéah lédng, é gé t’ hee"S, to mount six
dragons, in order to ride to heaven; (an expression.
intimating the elevation to imperial dignity.)
Séng (=
&
Great, full, abundant, flourishing; a
Séng Re surname 3 boé séng, px 1k, lux-
TEIN ouriant. \ ’
Jit sin che wily séng tek, F] Af Sf. aH BN read
tak jit sin sé kéng kéd séng tek, to be daily renew-
A term of reproach, used by the peo-
ple of one district against another.
ed is called abundant virtue.
Séng soey, hx mi, to flourish and decay.
Séng ¥ Clear, bright ; to burn.
The numeral of a chariot; yit séng
Séng ke, — He He chit téo"9 ch’héa,
; . EIN
one chariot; ch’héen séng che
kok, a He db chit ch’heng téo"9 ch’héa
dy kok, a country capable of producing a thousand
chariots.
BE The ancient form of the preceding
Séng Th character; also written IE, séng.
Ea
Séng Superabundant, overflowing.
—_
ai ig
7S Read song; to.lose by death; song
Se'S pir
hadu, He & se"& hd, a funeral,
mourning at a funeral, mourning
at the death of relatives.
Sam léén che song, t’héen hay che thong song yéa,
SEL MK TZ He tt
neé"& dy se"I ha, thee"& dy hong tat dy se"S ha,
the three years’ mourning (for parents) is a mourn-
ing universally adopted throughout the whole em-
pire; see the ain fig Lin gé.
SEO
4 Read song: the mulberry tree.
Sens Gnoé boé che t’hék, sé che 6 song,
LhwWZt &z V
HR goe boé dy t’hiyh, cheng e é se"8, a tenement
of five acres should be planted with the mulberry
tree; see ih F Béng choo.
#8 +A a se"I stiyh, frost and snow;
Uh6ng song, HE FR Phe"S se"S,
sugar-candy ; p’he song, AL 5H prhea"9 se", ar-
senic.
Read ch’hé4ng: to play pranks;
aa ch’hé4ng chéén, $E $3 sé"S
cheé"&, to squander money.
Read song: hoar-frost; song swat,
Read ch’héng: a bed; long ch*héng,
Fil WK lang sé"8, a kind of
frame used in steaming dumplings.
at seaou: to burn; h"6 seaou,
5c K ie hoéy séo, the fire burns.
—a@ Readlwan:
fortably warm ; well clothed.
Gnoé sip hwuy pék put lw4n, J)
OSE FR Ae HR 08 chap hidy na bs cl’heng
twan béy séo, at fifty years of age, without wearing
silk, people cannot keep themselves warm ; see n>
y- Béng choo.
FEY Row jeet:
plied to food.
wv .
Sto WS Read lw4n: warm, as applied to the
. weather,
Read seang: mutual; seang haé,
Ai ae séo haé, to injure one
another; seang at, FI TE sé0
sébh, to love one another.
6¥
se
warm, lukewarm, com-
Séo
warm, lukewarm, as ap-
Séo
593
a:
SEO’
Read sedou :
sedou téy, Ih ify sé6 té,a young-
Ay
er brother; gwat seaou, A hp
goéyh sé6, a short month.
small, minute, little;
S€6
Séé Read bedou: the tender branch of
a tree.
ny Read sedou: a scabbard; to seaou,
7] Hf} to sé0, the sheath of a
sword.
ae Hi Read sek: to pity, to commiserate,
B to love.
Read sék : the dirt on the soles of
the feet; hew kéak sék, JL ji
PfgeW’hade K’haséoh, stinking feet.
Hew sé4ng, Bi He ch’hadu séoh,
Stih
A stinking, fetid.
oR Read séang: mutual; séang soo,
Séo"S I Al 2 séo" se, to think of one
another ; also, the name of a plant.
Read séang: the corner of a house.
Séo"S a T’haé gwat sey séang hay, i
FL WG WF tang ehae gieyh
té sae séo"S ay, waiting for the moon under the
western corner of the house.
Read nae a box, a trunk; long
#é #5 léng séo"8, a box
or trunk for keeping clothes in.
Read séang: to wound; chédk
Séo"S Fei
Sto" séang, | ve tédh séo"&, to be
wounded,
Ban Ong sé bin jé sang, KE fi Fe yp ft
Bin éng k’hw"d pityh sai"® ch’hin chéo"& tédh
séo"&, Biin Sng looked upon his people as though
they had been wounded (by his bad government) ;
see ir -F Béng choo.
séang,
SEO
—B.Read séang: to inlay with gold or
Séo"S : silver, or any other metal.
FAX Séang kim, pe & séo"§ kim, to
ae or garnish with gold.
Seo"s
Mm Read sé4ng: to reward, to remune-
_rate, to bestow, to admire; sé4ng
hwa, ef AL sé6"8 hwa, to ad-
mire fine flowers.
Yéw kong kae sédng, Ay wy gy a woo kong
tééh sé6"9, those who have any merit should be re-
warded.
s 7A Read sé4ng: to think, to consider.
NA
GE séang Hf BE hé sé6n8, dried
i salt fish; &h sé4ng, WE, Ae uh
i)
d sé6"9, dried smoked ducks, a de~
licacy among the Chinese.
physiognomy, in order to tell his
#B
sn PA
fortune; séang beng, # a
sé0"S mé”a, to practice palmistry.
Read séang: to look at a person’s
“kt
2p.
ang 44 Read ee: common ; péng séang,
Séo 2 péng sé6"9, usual.
pei, Bea a pus, matter; léw séang,
Seo"s i Tabu sé6"9, running mat-
ve i ter; ad séang, ie ye lang
sé6"9, thick matter.
=
Seon’
Read séang: to emulate ; hd séang,
Al fi] hiéy séo"8, a priest of
P the sect of Budha; séang tae, fe
Kk sé0"9 twa, too large.
Read sé4ng: to think, to reflect;
Sea"S AH put he4ou séang, AR [HE Be ia bey
Nay) hedou sé6"8, unable to think or
refle.t.
594 |
SEUK
i
nr Vulg. chek: an uncle, a father’s
Séuk younger brother ; #” chek, ‘uncle,’
S14
meeting a stranger. Also written 45 séuk.
Séuk h
Pulse, any kind of beans or peas.
Séuk rip Séuk ch’héuk jé sGy ho, jé bin
yéen yéw put jin ché4 hoe? AR
RM KK RARE HF
sayh séuk ch’hin chéo"9 chiy hiéy, jé payh sai"8
Vhaé Ch6 woo u™
is a common mode of address, on
To begin; also, good; to move, to
do ; excellent; liberal, thick.
jin tek hoé? when pulse and corn
are as plentiful as fire and water, how can the people
help being virtuous? see na + Béng choo.
» Good, amiable, harmonious; séuk 1é,
Séuk y > ma ky, a virtuous woman.
Séuk jin kwun choo, 4 XK a
=F, a good and virtuous man.
Stuk ves respectful; uneasy; séuk
i sek, a ie, hesitating.
The ancient form of J&, séuk, early;
Séuk
also written hj z séuk,
“fis
Séuk séuk, AS AR, a motion of the
Séuk
head.
Séuk Dp To suck, to inhale.
’
Séuk > Hasty, speedy, quick, rapid.
Séuk hwut, Ea Z. suddenly ; the
Séuk appearance of a dog running swift-
ly.
ee
SEUK
Séuk The same as the preceding.
yo.) To stay, to rest, to lodge, to remain;
Séuk AR to retain; to rest; read séw: a
constellation; toé séuk, pd vie
tabu hai"Sh, to seek a lodging.
Yéw k’hek séuk séuk, 7A ¥e. Kaj 4a woo k’hayh
laé ha®Sh, strangers come to lodge; see the ji]
BA Chew séing.
Bok séuk, Py Ay, the name of
a plant or root which cattle eat.
Séuk es To urge, to stir up, to press on.
pen Strait upright ; to cultivate, to re-
Séuk aia tire; short; to bind.
Chos hwan jé séuk, FI JR fi
a ka te hwdn jé tit, turning in upon one’s-self, and
finding one’s conduct upright; see i F.- Beng
Séuk
choo.
Séuk. 4 To respect, respectful ; to advance ;
dread, fear, awe ; especial.
Sauk The flying of a bird.
Séuk The name of a fabulous bird.
YY)
Séuk A good horse.
Read ch’héuk: and ch’hek: corn,
Séuk grain; bé ch’héuk, K Bi bé
séuk, paddy, growing rice.
Bé ch’héuk hwuy put to yé4, 7 op. JF ir Be
595
ee 3
SEUK
ih bé séuk w™ chéng w™ chéy, the paddy is not
otherwise than abundant; see ia Ff Béng choo,
Cho séuk, # A. early, early in
Séuk A, the morning.
Séuk hin yéa be, pl, SH Ry SR
ché k’hé laé, mat"Y kan k’hwitn, to rise early in the
_ morning and to go to bed late at night.
*
R z Who, what, which.
Séuk Bh Sé k’ho jim yé4, séuk put k’ho
IC jim you? eT A H
AN ¥y Hie aU chéy léy na éy lin tit, sé sd
meé"Sh bey lin tit? if this can be endured, what can-
not then be borne? see the 3% am Séang lin.
—Rep Vulg. sék: ripe, mature, well done,
Séuk thoroughly boiled; acquainted.
6vVVY P’heng séuk chéen héang, co
Dh YH Hit Who sék hadu dy mes"Sh, boil the sa-
crificial meat thoroughly ; see the os ia Chéy gé.
Sédy chek taé séuk, be A k wh neé"S tang
chéw twa sék, the year was very fruitful.
An antechamber or kind of lodge on
Séuk the side of the door.
Ké chwan @ sey séuk, AL fg
+ 4 Ge ch’ hing meé"Sh chéah té sae séuk, pre-
pare the food in the western antechamber; see the
fe Hie Ge ley.
wy, Hong séuk, jal iP, manners, cus-
Séuk toms; vulgar, common; séuk gé,
4g GH, a common saying, a
proverb, the provincial dialect.
K’ho wily te ché4 to, lan é séuk jin gan, Ti aH
fay He HWE GB AH chan tin
te dy lang to lé, oh kap séuk dy lang kong wa, we
can speak with men of understanding on various doc-
trines, but it is difficult to converse with common fel-
lows.
SEUNG
Séuk #] Séuk séuk, {33 KR the head moving
Sey-séuk, yy Fi, the name of a
Séuk district in the west of China, now
the province of JY Ni. Sod-
ch’hwan.
’ To belong to; of the same sort or
Séuk Fares kind; séuk kok, B (pi | a tribu-
) tary kingdom; _séuk hay jin sin,
B - wn Fe, a dependant officer,
Seuk an i contracted form of the preced-
ing.
Vlg. swd:
A=] link together; to hand down in suc-
NEL
Léuk séuk, we i in succession, in a ‘row, one
after the other.
S06 séuk pé choé, NW dif Ik yi ch’ hin chéo"S
séo swa pay boé, as it were maintaining the line of
connected, joined; to
Séeuk
cession ; continuously.
—j. 7° ransom, to repurchase anything;
succession from our parents.
séuk chdéy, Fg JE, to atone for
Séuk He
sins, to redeem from sin.
Kim chok ae béng, 4> AE HE JA} him ey cho
séiuk héng hwat, money can be used to redeem from
punishment; see the Se vi Stn téén,
Seis k ; Read seaou: dry; seaou che, xa |
, LY,
XK séuk ke, a dry twig.
Séung ra BS 4 i séung kwin tok
[= 2 tok sw"a gak, for height and lof-
tiness, we look to the mountains; see the Kk AE
Taé gnay.
High, lofty; séung ko way gak,
596
tA
SEUNG
K’héding séung, FRR i small of
Séung ARR stature, and despicable. Idle, ac-
cording to the dialect of some
districts,
Sxi 14 Quick, rapid; séding hong, ie RL.
un
6 a violent gust of wind.
oy The point of a hill; a conical moun-
S8ang 2 point o ill; a coni
tain top.
To be afraid, alarmed.
Séing 7 To respect; séfing tong, be Bh,
Y to move carefully.
Séfing ch’huy, @ x a deep green
Séing
color.
RE A fir tree; séfing pek, Py i cl’héng
Séing payh, a cedar-tree. A surname.
Hay hoé sé é séding, BZ ja K
yw HA Hay teéou téy é chéng séung, the Hay dy-
nasty was distinguished by the planting of the fir tree;
“A hy,
see the am a Lin gé.
»
Séing “ Ya The name of a river.
; = \p Kam séting, H Hi, the name ofva
medicine.
A mountain high and large, is called
Séing yr. vA sé(ing.
Séfing gé, fie ia name of a fe-
Séing y male, supposed to be in the moon.
Séfing-gd Géy ch’héep, ch’héep
SEW
Géy put soo yédk, p’hun gwat, kip che why séém
wt ee Vee oe
FAB Z B WE BR Seiing.gé st Gey ty
sdy é, Uhaou Géy dy béy sé yéoh, p’hun kaou goéyh,
kadu jéuk tébh, pee"S chd séém sé, when Seding-g6
was Géy’s concubine, she stole Gey’s medicine of
immortality, and ran away to the moon; upon being
overtaken she turned into a toad.
Séin ide, according to the dialect of a
8 » certain district.
To contend, to wrangle, to litigate,
to engage in lawsuits.
~)
ae Fan
pit yé4 soo bod séiing hoe, fa as
T’héng séiing go@ yéw jin yéa,
te Hi A
sds AU, i fay GUS FP Phin
sting git gwd ey ch’hin chéo"S ling, na sh teoh
saé bé séing géick, “in hearing litigious cases, 1 am
as good as other people, but the principal thing is to
597
cause litigations to cease ;” said by Confucius in the —
ant ah Lan gé,
To read, or chant over a book, in a
Séing = singing tone.
Séiing se sam pek, fii a =
FU ch’ Aco"s se s"a payh, to chant over the three
hundred odes ; see the an ba Lin gé.
To sing, to chant, to praise, to sing
Séing AR praises; séing chan, Mj Ae o lb,
to praise, to laud ; séiing bé,
FE, to admire.
Séing ké se, vhok ké se, Mj $k FF ay 3k +t
séung e dy se, Chak e dy cl hiiyh, to chant ie
odes, and read their books.
sb
a. To cultivate, to adorn, to repair, to
3B mend; sew lé, {& FH, to regu-
late; ch’hdng keAou sew loe, fil}
Ij {E pK, to make bridges, and repair roads.
62
Sew
SEW
Léuk hoo k’hong sew, ZY iit 4, {G lak dy ing
ho6 chin chaé sew chéng, the six palaces were very
much adorned.
Sew sin, (E X, to cultivate personal virtues.
Dried flesh; sok sew, i Af, a
Sew f piece of dried flesh, anciently pre-
sented by a scholar to his teacher,
on commencing his studies ; hence employed to sig-
nify a teacher’s salary ; but now, since the teachers
are paid in money, a salary is called if Ay sok kim.
Choo héng sok sew é séang, goé bé séAng bod hoey
yéen, FY 77K i WE AS ie
Fi B&B choo ké"a sok sew dy léy & séang, gwd
biéy sédng bé ka, “from those who brought the
first common present, and upwards, I have refused
pererdon to none ;” said by Confucius in the Fn
an E Lin gé.
To receive, to collect; sew sip, We
Sew 4, to gather together; also, to
take account of; sew léém, We
Aah, to gather in the harvest; sew chéén, We ie
sew cheé™8> to collect money ; sew tan, We iis sew
tio” a, a receipt.
Choo gno hwat che, ék chod gno sew che, A FK
oh ra iN A HE We i ch’hut chaé gwd
Iwat ¢, yéd cl’hut chaé gwd sew e, it depends upon
me to open cat, and upon me to draw in again.
Sew AWE name of a district.
To send in, or present food; sew thé,
He He seaou léy, to be ashamed.
Séén hoo sew yiing pek yéw je
opin, EN A
ché chétth dy lang sew yirg chit payh woo jé chap
p’hin, the cook must send in for use a hundred and
twenty kinds of food ; see the iz )i] Chew léy.
Sew
SEW
Way k’hoé k’hé sew, KE [J HL FE tok toh
ch’hiy k’hé seaou léy, the mouth alone is the cause
of bringing shame upon us; see the FS att cy
Se wat béng.
Sew Food, articles prepared for food.
=
as" Vulg. chéw: to keep, to guard, to
Sé maintain; p& séw, ya ae pay
Sew
chéw, to keep guard over; séw
kaé, wt aR, to keep the commandments; séw
keng, “F LJ chéw kai", to keep watch.
E bin séw che, a. iz “F ZW. kap payh sai"S™
chéw e, to guard (the city) in unison with the peo-
ple; see A ag Ff Béng choo.
The head, the principal, the first.
Gwan séw béng chae, koé keng
léang chae, Jt B AA ny iva
Hi kt 9 gwin Chabu na béng, k’ha ch’héw
chéw lédng, when the head of a state is intelligent,
the members will be virtuous; see the 9 a
Séang se.
Ch’hun wily yit sééy séw, 7S BB 2s ph r=)
ch’hun chd chit neé"S dy thaéu, the spring is the
head of the whole year.
Vulg. ch’héw: a hand; séw chéuk,
F JE Wha ch’héw, hands and
=
¥e
j feet ; yewséw, Hi FF yéw ch’héw
a wandering hand, an idle fellow.
Kwun sé sin jé séw chéuk, chek sin sé kwun jé
hok sim, 7 i, EX 2 > JE Al) Ba iid
7a wi fig Vp jin kwun nd h’hw"d jin stn ch’hin
chéo"9 k’he ch’héw, chek jin sin k’hw"a jin kwun
ch’hin ché6"9 pak sim, when a prince looks on his
ministers as his arms and legs, then the ministers
will hold their prince as dear as their stomach and
heart; see nn F- Béng choo.
598
Séw
se
SEW
4 To wash the meal of corn, in order
to make a preparation of food.
Elegant, adorned, accomplished ;
Séw sew chaé, Ry H, a man of ac-
complished talents, a literary gra-
duate. Séw hoe, Ay TE, luxuriant.
Séw via
Sé
Saw éng, eS ae a beautiful gem ;
pendant pearls oe as ornaments
site
on the ears.
a Ch’ha sdw, Hpi] #95, to embroider,
to work embroidery.
Ny) -Ch’ha séw, théem gnoé bin, 3p
i as tt va ch’ he sew t’hee"S goé tedou btin, to
add five threads 10 the embroidery; (which was
done five days after the winter solstice, in order to
denote the time;) see the yan if iy Toé hoo se.
A constellation ; seng séw, EE <8
ch’hai"S séw, the fixed stars and
constellations. A surname.
Jé sip pat sew 16 sim héung, 1: K i Ht
wy Ha jé chap payh sew I Wh2"S té sim heng, the
28 constellations are all inclosed as in a net within
my breast; (intimating a great degree of learning;)
see the Je = Gr T’héen kwan se.
prsvule. séen: rust; théet séw, BF
$i Vheéh séen, iron rust.
WwW
y
a great keeper.
T’héen choo sek choo hoé, wat, sin stw, K -
8 A fe AD MK SP dong tay Whe Whoa
choo hoé, kéng, sin sew, when an emperor goes
Sain séw, FAs Hy, to perambulate
and guard; thaé séw, rN F,
the head of a province or district ;
round to see the princes of the empire, it is called a
visit of inspection ; see ii +f: Béng choo.
A
SEW
The winter hunt.
pe A beast, a four footed animal ; k’him
Ww EAN sew, fF BAK, birds and beasts.
e E k’him sw hd échae? BA
eR {ry Be "4 kap Whim stw wod s"é meé"Sh koh
yéo"S 2 in what is such a fellow different from a
brute ?
Séw 4 To embroider; the same as i, sew.
: )
Ch’hut séw, tH A> to turn king’s
Séw & evidence; to turn the head toward
any place.
Tong séw, kay teAou hok, t’ho sin, Re ry mm ay
Ak Hi fli tang pee"S he"S thabu, kay tedou
téng dy yin ché6"8, yéwt’hwa chéo"S chit tedou twa,
(when Confucius was visited by his prince in his
S
O-
illness,) he turned his face to the east, had a court
robe thrown over himself, and a girdle drawn across
it; see the an aa Lin gé.
To pledge a guest in wine; héénséw,
pa itk fie to offer up the cup to ano-
ther.
Also written BH, séw, and BY, séw.
—_.
Séw HE The breathing of an ox; also, the
name of an ox.
To answer any one; also, the same
as M, séw, to curse,
Enmity ; kéw séw, Al iE, an
Séw ti enemy. ,
Kwun hoo che séw, put kéung taé
ewsen, FER ti A SE HE IK sin hewn
kap né6"8 pay dy kéw séw sé b6 kang tty thee",
599
|
}
/
|
|
A
SEW
a prince or a parent’s enemy should not be suffered
to live under the same heaven; see the ie aL
Léy ké.
To sell anything, to dispose of an
Séw
article.
To incarcerate any one, a prisoner.
Séw Chaé p’hwan héén séw, tt Pp
ik nS} té p’hw"d kéung chéng,
héen séw dy ling, before the royal college, they pre-
sented the prisoners; see the 8 ye Loé séiing.
the water.
»
Slew vA]
Sty 1é sew, 7c PE J 2 chtiy
1é séw, to swim in the water.
r ’ To swim; the same as the preced-
Séw y ing.
The chief butler; mellow wine.
Séw Ay Téiing tong che gwat, naé béng
tas sew, fi) B 22 79 fit
K ay téung tang dy giéyh, tédh béng léng twa
séw,in the middle of the winter months, the chief
butler gets his orders ; see the nite A “y Léy gwat
léng. ;
+
To swim, to float on the surface of
To reject; bad, ugly, disgusting.
Séw hoo lan béén kéén kong koe,
Wh We HE HE
Whéep sé dy cha boé bh béén kee"S twa kay kw"a
twa kay boé, the ugly woman will find it difficult to
Séw
avoid seeing her husband’s parents. (Chinese brides,
being sent home screened and veiled, can for a time
conceal their ugliness, but eventually they must be
seen.)
The name of a man in former times;
Séw a kind of fish,
oo
SEW
» ~e To urge, to press; to collect toge- e
~
ther; strony, robust.
Pek lok sé séw, H ir Te 2)
Séw
ché"a payh dy hong lok sé k’hédh chd boéy, the | aE
hundred emoluments collected together ; see the re
‘ise Séang séung.
£ =. Long life; téang ssw, fe = = tens
Sew Shey séw, longevity. A surname. |
RP Soo kwun séw k’ho, (si a ==]
vA saé jin kwun chéth té"& hoey séw, may your
honor enjoy long life; see the Iv AE Seaou gnay.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The string and tassels with which a
seal is tied.
Yin sew, FI} #7, aseal or em-
blem of office.
7.
To give, to impart; .séw se, +e a
Sew séw ch’hiyh, to give a lesson.
Lam lé séw séw put ch’hin léy yéa
La te bi a aS Hi ite. th ta po cha boé
séw sew b6 ch?hin sé léy yéé, for males and females
when they give and take, not to come into imme-
diate contact is a rule of propriety; see a4 -
Béng choo,
__= To receive, to take; to allow, to ad-
séw So »
Kim yéw séw jin che gnéw yang,
jé way che bok che chéa, AM AA Be J, 77 AE
=e if nD) Pai We =a x: ta woo ling séw
ling dy gob yéor"s, jé kap e é"8 e dy lang, now if |
mit to.
any one were to receive a person’s cows and sheep,
and undertake to look after them, &c.; see Th +
Béng choo.
, >» Séw sew, =F au cWhéw wui"S,
Sew Ris) the sleeve of a garment.
Séw lé po, WH RE BE, ca’hew
wut"9 laé dy pb, a sleeve gem; the title of a small
600
book.
SEY
ow LEH San séw, hy wiht, the peak of a hill.
Vulg. sae: the west; tong sey, a
Sey
PG éang sac, east and west, some-
Ju
‘times taken to mean different
things.
Sey hong bé jin, yy Ii Se XK sae he"S ch’hin
ch’hat"S dy ling, the elegant person of the west;
(referring to XK =F Ban 6ng.)
(te
To remain, to lodge, to rest.
Key sey 6st, 35 HH F My
key hai"Ih te sé, the fowls roost
Sey héng, hy ie , troubled, griev-
ed, afraid.
Sey
Vulg. sae: a rhinoceros.
in the fowl-house.
Sey iz K’he hoé pa sey séang jé wan
i ren ee a
ve wa kw" hoé pa sae ch’ héo"S jé hoe e hui" ,
to expel the tigers and leopards, rhinoceroses and
elephants, and make them retire to a distance ; see
im ¥ Béng choo.
Sey : =y— Bok sey, 7 HE, another name for
[= cassia buds.
YP
To rest, to stop, to abide, to roost,
Sey Nedou sey sé séang, BR HE hit
a ie chedou hai™Sh te ch’héw
téng, the birds nestle in the trees.
Sey -
Sey
To dwell in secret, to live in soli-
tude.
Luxuriant herbage.
Way yéép sey sey! Me eo EE
~ OE wily héoh sey sey! how exu-
berant is the foliage! see the iia Chew lam.
,
SEY
To snort, to neigh, as a horse.
Taé seng jé sey, kK ia im ih
-; twa sé"a jé haéu, and then neighed
with aloud noise; see the pe at Han se.
‘ Soe hwat, Hit x sey Uhadu mé,
Sey Ait to comb the hair.
Bé Ié k’haou. soe chong, JE Ht
ba] Te HE ch’hin ch’hat"S dy cha boé, k’hd sey
Uhaéu chang, pretty women are skilled in combing
Sey
and adorning themselves.
SB > Héén séng, ky i heé"S sey, the
Sey toothed reed used in weaving, to
keep the threads separate.
Read soe: distant, distantly related,
Sey not.a near relative.
Chéang soo pe jé chun, soe jé
ch’hek ; k’ho put sin chae? WS ied He rt i
Bt hi Wy Ay x Ai fig chéang na sat kay
dy lang k’hah yé"d chun dy lang, jé sey dy Khih
yé"é ch’hin dy; Chang i” sey jé chae? if men put
mean people above the honorable, and confide in
strangers more than in near relatives; should we
not be careful in such cases? see ia =f- Béng
choo.
Sey NS Read soe: distant, far apart, not
close or near together.
That which, which; vulg. s6 chaé:
Séy PT a place.
“Choo séy gnay gan se se chip léy,
kae gny gin yes, F Ff HE i of TE Ht
it oy HE FZ Alt Avo chob sty gndy kong, se,
kap ch’hityh, kap chip léy sor, chd pod gndy king,
that which Confucius talked elegantly about, consist-
ed in odes, compositions, and attention to propriety ;
upon all these he talked elegantly ; see the 745 28
Lin gé.
7A
601
Sim a
SIM
Séy ke hé ch*hé? pr a ty ra séy Wha sé sa
meé"Sh s6 chaé? where do you reside?
> Read séén: to wash; séén sim, BE
Séy /. I‘) séy sim, to purify the mind.
Séy léy, Pe ie séy léy, baptism.
Read sé: the common kind of cul-
tivated millet; the generic term
Sty
# Lé sty, tk 15 hé"d saz, a son-in-
Sey Oe law.
Hwun léy, séy ong hod kay ch’hin
géng, Hy Th i E tig me Fi) aU chedou
Iwun yin dy léy, kéG sad tédh k*h2 cha boé dy
ch’hod jé ch’hin gné"4, according to the ceremonies
for panic grasses.
of marriage, the bridegroom should go to the house
of the bride and meet her in person ; see the a If
Se sé.
Séy teh A little; also, this; and an expletive.
—
i eeeiedod
Minute, small; séAng séy, a $i,
Séy #0 minute, particular; choo séy, tf
pal sdy jé, careful, attentive; sey
han, 4 i. a diminutive person, a dwarf; a young
man; vulg. yew: fine, smooth,
Pat keng sey héng, chéung lity taé tek, aS #h ii
tf AS MA k pie. i” téén ka té dy sé6 hw dy
séy ké"4, ké"a ne Idy tédh tod tek, do not boast of
your own trifling actions, lest in the end you mar your
greater virtues.
The heart, the mind; sim kan, )y%
it sim kw"™a, the heart; ok sim,
HA iy p’ha"é sim, a bad heart.
GeAou Sin che bin, kae 6 Gedou Sin che sim why
sim, 32 BELO AV 58 FEZ
B Ay Gedou Sin dy pityh sai"S chd pod e Gedow
Sin dy sim kw"a chd sim kw"a, Gedou and Sin’s
s
SIM 602
people all embodied the feelings of their rulers, and
made them their own feelings.
The name of a plant, of the pith
Sim 4 WN of which lamp-wicks are made ;
Yo hence called teng sim ch’ho, Ky
Kn He teng sim ch’haou, the candle-wick plant.
)
»
Sim yi A surname.
An appearance of alarm, to be terri-
Sim AND fied.
Sim sim héén héén, $3 10 A
MA, terrifying and alarming.
To judge of, to examine, to inquire
Sim AS into; sim p’hwan, aE 28 stm
p’hwd, to judge; sim s00,. ie
Bl, a judge.
Sim bin che, tok héng che, a fel a4 5 4F
a stm moot" e, tok ké"4 e, examine and inquire
into a thing, and zealously practice it; see the rh
i Téung ying.
pw. Vulg. chim: an uncle’s wife; an
Sim WE aunt; a father’s younger brother’s
wile.
To smile with contempt. ;
Sim Dp j Hoo chod sini che, kK + iG
OE re Confucius smiled at him ; see
the ef ae Lin gé.
Sim’ aokn reflect on anything, to consider.
DANY
# +A” hold down the head and walk
Sim a2 quickly ; yaou kwut simy jie aaa
pez a yéo kwut sim, the loins giving
& with a-spring, as when carrying loads ; also applied
to the elasticity of wood, or bamboo.
x
Sim
SIM
Vulg. ch’hiéy : to-seek, to search, to
=r inquire into the grounds of any-
: thing ; to connect; also, suddenly ;
sim séang, Ea me common, usual.
Gé ch’hod stm ék, ah IN ap te wa dy ch’hod sé
ch’hiéy séo"S, search into and consider the order of
the expressions.
Sim
Sim
Sim
Sim
Sim
Sim
Sim
Ve Decrs water by the side ofa river ; a
(“a shore, a river’s brink.
SFr, cook anything at the fire; vulg. ©
*
3
tim: to stew.
en Ve chim: a crab; héng sim, gr.
pa. dng chim, a red crab.
To believe, to credit; sincere, true,
upright.
ler
To believe; true, sincere. The
ip Vy same as the above.
Ae
=) Vulg. sdy: the fruit of the mulberry
et tree.
> . w
y A three cornered furnace.
_—
+o» ten a sim.
Vulg. chim: a surname.
Lim sim, {55 4B, to hold the head
by] forward when walking.
SIN
Very, extremely, excessive, deep;
sim to, 3 & sim chéy, very
much.
Pé chdm jin ché4, ék é thaé sim, MK ee mn 77
vis in k am esaé p’hwa ling dy lang, yéd wood
thaé sim, those who slander people, have ever gone
too far ; see the K AE Taé gnay.
we
<a
Sin
Sim |
The body; sin théy, F Ae, a : sub-
stance,a body; pin sin, Ax a,
one’s-self ; ch’hut sin, HH F, to
enter life, to begin business.
Hod jin ok, tek jin sin, cy Ea] Fe 8 4 gy
pod jin ték ch’hod, tek jin ték sin, riches improve
the appearance of one’s buildings, but virtue bene-
fits one’s person ; see the K a Tae hak.
Sin The name of a god; a surname.
A horary character; to stretch out, |
Sin double. A surname.
Sin toé, i) Jha double surname.
Sin Pi To hum; sin se, oft Ee, to hum an
ode,
A large girdle ; Cho6-téang se choo
sin, F- ie it a ail Cho6-
téang séd té twd, Choo-téang re-
Lan gé.
Sin.
oy
corded it on his girdle ; see the zi ch
Sin | 4
straight.
Sin jin wan ong, Ap XK He KE cl’hun ch’ hut lang
dy wan 6ng, to remedy people’s grievances.
To stretch out, to spread abroad, to
unravel, to set to rights; sin tit,
rf) a cl’hun tit, to stretch out
Sin The appearance of walking.
603
SIN
bbs; )v Straight ; k’hwut jé put.sin, ba i
Sin
I 48 Kk’ hut jé béy tit, crooked
; A and not straight; see m7 -f-
Béng choo.
Sin : The appearance of a troop of horses
een 1) )) going swiftly.
Read séen: before; séen seng, JE
Sin HE sin sai"S, one elder born, a
teacher, an instructor.
Sin z A placid, harmonious appearance.
Bitter, of a bitter taste; sin k’hoé,
Sin aE a wretched and miserable,
bitter toil, A surname. One of
the radicals ; a horary character.
Séy sin, Alt 3E, a medicinal plant,
Sin ;
wild spikenard, A surname.
A red dun color, a brindled color.
Sin Léy gnéw che choo, sin ch’hé"4
IT in, OE ZF SE HL
fi léy gob dy ké"é woo ch’héah sek kwa sai"S kak,
the calf of a brindled cow may be of ared dun co-
lor, and have regular horns. (By the laws of the
Chew dynasty, a brindled cow was not to be offered
in sacrifice, but if such a cow got a red calf, there
was no reason for rejecting it; Confucius quot-
ed this in the ee anh Séang liin, to intimate that
a clever son was not to be rejected, though he sprang
from a worthless father.)
New, fresh; sin kéw, 5 aE sin
kod, new and old.
Sin
Wun koa jé te sin,k’ho & why soo
ein Oe Th A Bf BY YF Gil
wun sip kod dy jé éy chae sin dy, chéw éy cho lang
¢
SIN
dy sin sai"9, he who is versed in ancient lore, and is
daily acquiring a fresh store of knowledge, can be-
come a teacher; see the Hig mi Séang lin.
=} pm Firewood ; ch’haé sin, ad A, logs
Sin Sy and faggots of firewood,
Yéw ch’haé sin che yew, Ay Tf
ai vA eB woo k’héoh cl’hd dy hwan 16, being
too sick to go and collect firewood; see as +
Béng choo,
«== Toconceivein the womb; a concep-
Sin tion; yéw sin yin, A de Fi
woo sin yin, to be with child.
Sin To stand together.
To bear, to sustain; to exhaust, to
Sin surpass.
Sit che 6 sé, ying che é léy, chaé
put k’ho sin yang yes, FZ Py EF FA Zz.
VY) ie Bt AR ry i Wy {ht chétih e chedou
sé, ying e chedou léy soe chew cheé"S b6 Vhang
ledou e dy ying, if we eat things in their proper sea-
sons, and use property with propriety, then our re-
sources will be inexhaustible; see itt -f- Béng
choo, »
Still, moreover,
A kind of large muscle; té jiptaé sty
Sin We why sin, At A K aK fi,
DP, Re thé key jip twa chy chd twa
kap, when the wild fowl enters the great waters it
becomes a large cockle; see the i A Ay Léy
gwat léng.
This name is also applied to a certain fabulous sea
monster, like a snake or dragon.
604
SIN
SS
Sin
To conquer, to overcome; vulg.
R’hah yé"4: to exceed.
Pek chéén pek sin, ink i
YR chit payh dy chédn chit payh dy yé"é, in a hun-
dred battles, to gain a hundred victories; see the
33 EE Soo ke.
Sit sin séén yé4; béng sin t’hé yéa, et livia 2e
Yb 4 ie Hib th chéak sit na yé"4, chéw ho ;
cl’héng ch’héng mé™4 yé"d, chéw sedou léy, when
the reality exceeds it is good; but when men surpass
only in name, it is shameful.
To inquire, to ask; to inform, to
Sin = announce,
Teadou pé koé 10, sin che chéem
bong, Ai ive mes 4 ry ae kd hwue
léy koo laou, mon"S e chéem bang, call those old an-
cient people, and ask them about the divinations and
dreams ; see the. > AE Se4ou gnay.
v -To sprinkle; sin sd, 0 tir sw
sadu, to sprinkle and sweep.
Quick, swift; rapid, fierce,
Sin Ihy hong léét pit péén, iA
fo BA Zi) ly 8 din dy tty
hong kadu léét hoo cho6 pit péén sek, when the
Sin ~
thunder rolled rapidly, and the wind blew fiercely,
Confucius would change countenance; see the em
fn Lin gé. ©
The covering for the brain, the skulls
sin bin, J ia sin moot", the
top of the head.
Sin a The same as the above.
NW)
4 \7? The ancient form of the following,
Sin
Sin
A
SIN
y To believe, to confide; sincere, true,
eee
eS
- Sin
unsuspicious; sincerity,
E péng yéw kaou, jé putsin hoe?
Ba WA Be 22 ih A fee F hae ving 9’
kaou phidy, jé a” sin sit hoé? in my intercourse
with my friends, am I insincere? see the aah ao
Lin gé.
Se sin, x p’hay sin, a letter.
A horary character; jit sin,
Sin
; Ir, a day, a time.
Early; cho sin, FA fee chad WHE,
Sin early in the morning.
Sin chéung, boé koé, léng jin
beng sine, SE GL AD A fe A
ché I’ hé yé6 cheng, mat"Y hwui"S p'hith koé, léng
ling béng ch’hat"S, the bell in the morning, and the
gong in the evening, are to make people rouse up
and awaken; see a ob if koé se.
A deep retired apartment in a dwell-
Sin ing ; an emperor's residence.
Sin kéung, y= re a palace.
Sin A Sin hong, eat JA, a kind of hawk.
ND)
To assist, to help, to second any
Sin ee K one; asecond in office; sin séang,
IK |, a prime minister.
Héén sin, WR Wh Te kwan stn, the second ruler of a
district.
To enter upon, to go into; to pre-
Sin sent, to offer up; to receive.
Put héng ké tek, hék sin che sew,
% Wi HM KZ 66 héng séing e
dy tek, hék jip kadu seaou léy, if you are not con-
stant in your virtue, you may be brought into dis-
grace; see the yy KE Ek keng.
7B
605
SIN
Jin sin, A Fa, a servant, a minis-
ter, a statesman.
Kwun so0 sin é léy, sin soo kwun
étéung, F GE ft VY jit Ba Ba VA a
jin kwun saé jin stn é léy soe, jin stn hok saé jin kwun
é téung, when a ruler employs his ministers accord-
ing to propriety, the statesmen will serve their prince
with fidelity; see the “a Ea Lin gé.
A god, a spirit; sin béng, Hy AR:
the gods ; chin sin, ia ep. the
‘true God; sin hwan, iin me, the
human spirit and soul,
Ch’heng béng chaé kéung, ché k’hé jé sin, is HA
HE Gt EE FA LM jet eWheng beng 2 hin sin,
ch2 Wh2 ey ch’hin chéo"9 stn, when purity and in-
telligence rest on our persons, our minds and spirits
ate be like the gods; see the jj GP Léy ke.
pT be careful, to be cautious; kin
Sin = adi im Ha, sdy jé, attentive, care-
A surname.
Choo che séy sin, eae chéén, chit, -f- Ze i
hy HK Hit Te hoo cho6 éy séy kin sin, chéah
cl’ had, séo Phaé, woo pai’, the things which Con-
fucius was careful about were fasting, war, and
sickness; see the an ay Lin gé.
The ancient form of the preceding
Sin y
character.
The residue, the surplus, that whicl;
Sin ] is left over; yéw sin, AR xe
wod ch’hun, over and above.
Sin The increase of anything, a super-
fluity.
Sin FEDS rie kidnies. Gdéy sin, yay i
the testicles.
A
SIP
Embers, the remains of a fire; ashes.
Kim che léy se, kae twat sip é
woey sin che é, be a ar be
ie Ye FA WR IE ZZ BS a dy ley kd 30
keng, chd pod sé k’héoh léoh té hoéy chin dy sin, the
books of ceremonies and odes now in use are all
picked ont of the remnant of the embers and ashes ;
see the EE Choo chod.
cs > ABR Not to attain to.
Sj yA Vulg. tim: moist, damp; sip k’hé,
wip
; y24 >» A A; a damp air.
Low, marshy ground; gwan sip,
Sip h ja ie, high and low ground.
4% San yéw chin, sip yéw léng, Wy
Aa We Ar
sip dy wiy wood hok léng ch’habu, imhilly places the
sw"a dy wity wod chin ch’héw,
chestnut is found, and water plants in marshy ground;
see the te] Jl, Woey hong.
Y
Sip y. a, Low, marshy ground.
Sip DA Lip sip, 5 = a heavy rain.
RK Vulg. chap: ten; choo sip ché pek,
Sip | = ey Fy hod chap che
kadu payh, from ten to a hundred.
Haéy yé4, bin yit é te sip, | Hy, fl ata Y
Fy a Hoéy yéd, Vhé"a chit hang, chéw chae
chap hang, Hoéy on hearing of one thing knew ten
things; see the am at Lin gé.
Ten men, a company of ten people;
Sip 4+ sip h®0, (fF chap kody, ped-
ler’s wares, a mixed assortment of
goods.
606
SIT
Ds Whéeoh:
to pick up,
to collect, to gather,
Poé sip wiy, sin che gwan yé4,
be Dae ae
labuh dy meé"Sh, sé gwd dy séy gwan, to collect and
repair what is neglected and forgotten is all my de-
DB) To study, to exercise one’s-self in, to
- con over a task ; hak sip, BB cA
A ee to be intimate with, to be familiar; ch’hwan
sip, FB A thoroughly versed in; a surname.
Hak jé sé sip che, put ék wat hoé ? 24 yj Ay 4
eas aS II ie pe Chak, jé wide: sé wun sip e,
a” yéd hw"a hé hoé? to learn and constantly practice
one’s-self in it, is it not delightful? see the P xe at
Séang lin.
ala =
ae
A wv A rule, a plan, a law, a model;
sometimes read sek,
Sit
> Koé hwin sé sit, va al xe a
koé cha dy ka hwun éy chd lén dy hwas toé, the in-
sire.
Sip
to learn and get perfect in; ap sip,
The noise made by people when they
try to shake off the cold; a shiver-
ing sound.
structions of the ancients are our rule and pattern ;
see the k HE Taé gnay.
\y Vulg. ch’hit: to wipe, to rub; clean;
Sit sometimes read sek.
Pok béén cho sit kway, Jb jf
A 5 = pak bin chéy ch’hit géuk, he sat with
his face towards the north, and rubbed the gem
clean.
To breathe; ch’hwaAn sit, Wi A
cW’hwan l?hwiy, the breath; ché
Na) sit, Alm A to stop; t’han sit,
ae ie, P26 Mhnody, to sigh; seaou sit, Ya A
news; choé sit, —f. 5, posterity; 1é sit, Fi) A>
& rest.
Sit
interest, gain; an sit, te
SIT
Yit sit séang chin, ch’hoo ché put ying se4ou haé,
-BH FN ERS Y
chit dy cWhwdn k’hwity séang chin te, chéy léy sim
che i™ ying tit sé6 k’hwé ha? taé, as long as a
breath remains, this inclination (for study) should
not be allowed for a moment to decline; see the
Ie zt Choo chod.
A fleshy excrescence growing in the
si Ala
‘bee nose ; a nasal polynus,
Sit hoo,
in-law.
. WJ .
Seaou sit, if 6, an instrument
#8 bi sim poo, a daughter-
Sit
sw for cleansing the ear when it itches.
To lose ; sit goé, aK Ba to make
Sit a mistake; kd sit, $f Ye key
eS
sit, a fault, an error; sit lok, Ye
Yf sit Idk, to lose, to miss.
E yéak sit che ché4, sééne, VJ $4 JE ZH
WE FR. é kén yéak sit e dy ling ché6 2, when a
man is precise, he seldom errs; see the fa at
Lin gé.
Vulg. bat: to know, to understand,
Sit = to have an acquaintance; kéén
RB sit, VA ink, knowledge, acquain-
tance with things; séang sit ché4, *A ak 7
séo bat dy ling, an acquaintance.
Put sit put te, siin tey che chek, 7 att x yi)
WA iF 2 Ey) w™ bat w™ chac, than try dy
hwat chek, we neither know nor understand, but
follow the rules of the emperor; see the G a
Koé ko,
Sit PR sre, entirely ; also read sek.
607
SIT
Vulg. seéh: sit sut, FR ie seéh suf,
a cricket.
Sit sut chaé téng, He Wye *E: rN
seéh sut twa té té"8, the cricket in the hall; see the
733 jal Téng hong.
A house, a dwelling, a residence, a
“ =
Yéw yéa séng tong @, bé jip 6 sit
vet th WL Tt SE RA A HR Sth
Yéw yéd woo chéo"S té"S biey jip kadu ch’hod,
Yéw (as it respects his acquirements in learning,) has
Sit
chamber, an apartment.
ascended the hall, but not yet entered into the house;
see the em ae Lan gé.
n
Sit RR AR chéth poot"S, to eat rice.
Kwun choo sit bod kéw paou, = 7
F- BB {ME SE ff Roun chos chéth b6 kéw
pa, the good man in eating does not look for satiety ;
see the ay =
Sit
Vulg. chéah: to eat; sit hwan, BE
Lan gé.
Vulg. seéh: to be injured, to be bro-
ken in upon, to be eaten.
Jit sit, A fah seéh jit, an eclipse
of the sun.
Gwat sit, H fit seen goéyh, an eclipse of the moon.
Sit pan, fit) ve seéh pin, to break in on one’s
capital ; to lose money.
True, real; 16 sit, 7,2 Ut labu sit,
sincere, true; chéak sit, Fy fF,
really, truly ; ko sit, We iF koéy
ché, fruit; sit bw4n, tf ie sit mw", full, replete.
T’hut hwa bod sit, SB ifé ra PE vhek kak he
hwa dy, chwan bod chéak sit dy, reject the flowery
and vain, while you attend to what is real and solid.
Sit
The same as the above.
Sit
SO
Y ese
Sit Y B eee limpid water, the bottom of
E which may be seen.
To stand upright, to place erect; to
Sit plant, to cause to grow.
Sit ké téang jé yin, Ki H: a
Th) 2 Phed e dy kwak a,j Pho"G ch’habu, (the
old man) then stuck his staff in the ground and be-
gan to weed the field; see the ath} ae Lin gé.
Seng sit, HE Hil, to plant and grow.
Sit y H9 chaé sit yéen, 21 y He
B&B hoey cheé"S sai"S k’hah kay,
»
property and wealth increasing; see the if ig
Téung ying.
Sit 8 4 because, onaccount of; to succeed
to; to invade; sit wily, ie AM, to
succeed to the throne.
Chéy soo sit Chr’hos, PF fi BE FS Chey ty
peng sit Cl’hoé kok, the troops of the Chéy country
invaded that of the Ch’hoé.
Read ék: the wings of a bird; ne4ou
Sit £0 téang ké ék, B oe aD #4
chedou téo"J e dy sit, the bird
To grow, to increase.
To wear a double suit of clothes;
stretches its wings.
a
aia Séw so, +e clW’héw so, to rub
So p with the hand; to rub the hands
together.
So séw té 106, Fie a a ay so Vhabu hak té tod
séo"8, he scratched his head, and walked up and
down in suspense; see the 47 jal Woéy hong.
So Proud, haughty.
608
So
So
So
So
So
So
So
So
So
So.
SO
Sorrowful ; 1é so, jaté Ee, a poem,
i ‘made by Je ia , K’hwat-gwan.
Troublesome ; so jin, BF Kt
trouble people.
So jedou, Ig 18, to annoy people, by playing
pranks.
Agitated, moved, troubled.
= Pay so, je I, to scratch.
Kek héa so yang, AX Hy fe
Hppkayh héa pay chéo"S;, toscratch
one’s itching legs through a boot; (i. e. making inef=
fectual efforts to remove an evil.)
} The whistling of the wind.
RE ‘An appellation for a female.
j
¥
y
Va , The sound used at the end of cer-
Ee
EE
The smell of pig’s fat; the same as
eR, so.
. So so, ik i, the sound of washing
rice.
tain carols.
So so, f£ +E, to frisk and gambol
about, as when in liquor.
So soo, WE Ag to blast a man’s
reputation; tedou so, é ve, to -
instigate a person to comply with
ws
one’s wishes.
So
So
So
So
So
So
So
So
M
ch
a.
Wy
My
y
ot
wy)
SO 609
A weaver’s shuttle.
The name of a fish,
A kind of confectionary.
To walk, to frisk about incessantly.
Po so, E x. to dance, to gambol.
The name ofa plant; a water grass,
a species of Cyperus.
to rub with the hand.
” To rub anything; mé so, 3 th,
4
Y? The smell of pig or dog’s fat.
3
To run about; to frisk about as a
child.
Fol So e, $e RK sdey e, a rain mantle,
Dre
made of bamboo leaves or rushes;
a rough coat to keep out the rain.
The filings of gems; very small, mi-
nute.
So so yin a, FX FA WA eb,
inferior relations.
A
So yéak, ean) Se alock; so sé,
ay ei a key.
S6
RM
o-
So
So
‘
so
44¢ A lock, a fastening for a door ; also
written rel i so.
5-0 fastening for a door.
A sister-in-law ; heng so, 5 4
4B hé"a sé, an elder brother’s wife.
So lék put wan sé ch*haé léng yéa,
i WH HR FB Pe HE TM Ah te 86 kad
tédm lbh chiy, v™ kew sé ch’haé ling yéd, when a
sister-in-law is drowning, not to go and save her a
man must be a wolf; see i - Béng choo.
Ak
4B" sort of bamboo.
p Dry, to dry anything, to parch.
yaa $d ban but ché4, bok han hoe h"o,
WRF Wa AS 3k ROP UK
sd ta ban meé"Sh dy, bd Whith kin é hoéy, of the
things which dry all substances, there is not one so
fierce as fire; see the WH at hp Ek wat kwa.
R
ee kip, Be fe: hasty, headstrong.
Vulg. sadu: to sweep; sd chéw, te
iw sadu chéw, a broom.
Sw sd téng loey, 5 ti vas
jj hew chy sadu gay té téng d laé, to sprinkle and
sweep in the hall; see the K AE Taé gnay.
The same as the above.
H The gravy of bones,
AY
SOE
Ss we Soo so, fifi Ie to instigate any one
pe to comply with one’s views.
ze To revive as from the dead, to rise
Soe again; Yéa-soe, Aff hf, Jesus.
6 Héy gno hoé, hoé laé ké soe,
4B H is jn ae + ff téng hadu gwin dy
jin kwun, jin kwun na laé gwién chéw koh wih, let
us wait for our prince, for when our prince comes,
we shall revive; see the v) x Séang se.
To revive; to resuscitate 5 to recov-
Soe er, as from a fit, or as insects do;
the same as the preceding.
AV on, eee
Rr e name of a plant; soe bok, fis
od XK, sapan wood. A surname.
Soe Soe bok, RR Ik, sapan wood, a
an kind of wood, used in dyeing red.
A sort of curd, made from a cow or
iN goat’s milk; soe yéw, pK wh,
a kind of butter or cheese ; called
in the north Fr
hie » ma soo ko.
Few, thinly scattered; open, coarse.
-—? :
Soe Tam. gwat soe seng jeaou kéén
v: chéane, PR FBR AB HE BE
Fi tain goéyh soe ch’hai"S jedou teé"S twa té hédn
chéang dy kéung, the solitary moon and a few thinly
-Scattered stars turned and entwined around the pa-
lace ; see the kt i =} Toé hoo se.
San Vulg. sey: acomb; kak soe, £4
Hit kak sey, a horn comb.
FP soc ch’haé, vi ZR, culinary vege-
tables of any sort; common food.
610
SOE
Vulg. sey: distantly related; open,
Soe
far apart, wide asunder.
Téng ch’hin soe, Ee Fi Dit
té"a tédh ch’hin hap sey, to fix the distinctions be-
tween near and distant relations.
Ge, Kwat soe, AE it, distantly relat-
r) Rr ed.
+) To seek for, to inquire after; to re-
gulate troops; amedicinal plant.
“ed Taé soe sam jit, K we = H
twa ch’hiey kadu s"a jit, a great search for three
days; see the pu Ad Soo ke.
Ay Je A kettle shaped bamboo vessel with-
Soe
Soe out handles, in which rice is wash-
ed; a small measure.
v
Soe i To make water; to steep in water.
Vulg. ch’heaou: to search, to seek
Soe for, to search out; to shake.
Hwat Sam-hoo ké sod, taé soe
séang lim, Fie = it} oy + kK ies oe +
hwat Sam-hoo dy ké sod, twa ch’heaou téng bin dy
ch’héw nd, he ordered out the cavalry of Sam-hoo,
to search all throughout the upper forest; see pia
TA iP AE, Han boo tay ke.
Sie The general name for a ship or ves-
sel. Also read soé.
Soe FAS sound of the wind.
Soe The same as HR soe, to search.
SOE
Soe To conceal one’s-self, to hide. one’s
character.
Jin yéen soe chae? A RR jb 34 ling biéyh
an chw"a éy soe 4k? how can men conceal them-
ng ? see the sR ie
A title for an elderly person; vene-
Soé rable sir.
Ong wat, soé put wan ch’héen lé
ee RABAT BM *K
ong kong soé, u™ K’hw"d chd hwur"S chit ch’heng
lé jé laé, the king said, “ Venerable sir! you have
Lin gé.
not considered it too far to come a thousand miles
(to visit me) ;” see nm ¥ Béng choo.
Soé Blind, having eyes without pupils.
Vulg. sén: thin, lean, meagre, ema-
Soé ciated.
San sat soé, thy FE FB swe
kadu thaé, k’hw"4 ket"& sén, when a hill is cleared
it looks barren.
A venerable old man; also written
Soé (8 50%
800.
A)
Soé /. The name of a large marsh.
Soé To wash, to rinse; soé k’hoé, ik
p swé k’haéu,torinse the mouth,
Soé ‘o drag, to draw; toé soé, #} Hit
tabu sabu, to rouse up, to brush up.
Soé hoéy, Di ya, to go up against
Soé >? the stream ; soé yéw, wh ii. to
go with the stream; also written
Yi) soé; and VF, soe,
611
x
SOE
_ White, the ground of a picture, plain,
unornamented; png’sod, Te Fe
formerly, hitherto; kim soé, cy
Fe, at present, now.
Soe e géy kéw, HK vid HS 3 piayh s"a lok
ke" dy héw, a white garment and a fawn colored
fur-dress ; see the =a =H Lin gé.
Soé hod kwiy, héng hoé hod kway, x a a=
4y Ff: (=y Ey hétn chaé pod kwity, chéw ké"d
té pod kwity, if at present in wealthy .circumstances
let us act according to wealthy circumstances; see
the ifr ria Téung ying.
Th
Feelings, the affections of the mind,
Soe P’he sim hok, kéén chéng sod,
He wt JL Sk A ER 2
Rhwuy sim ue res chéng soe, to open the
heart and bowels, and exhibit one’s real feelings
To act according to the usual course;
Soé towards.
and affections.
Plain food without any mixture of
Soe
aromatic vegetables.
To inform, to anounce, to appeal to.
x — +.
Soé Bo6 k*ho kd sod, 4M Tay 4 Ais
b6 thang ko so2, having no one to
complain to, or inform of one’s condition.
Soe To reprove ; to record.
Vulg. sedou: an account, a reckon-
Soé ing; a number; several; bod
soe, 4M i b6 thang swui"8,
numberless ; swan soe, Gj. YY swoui"s sedou, to
cast up an account.
K’hé yéw téng sot, Pe A id Bk ke Phe woe
SOEY
té"a té3h dy sod, utensils amounting to a certain
number.
Hay sob, IY Dip hay sadu, to have
Soé nie a cough, to be hoarse ; an asthma,
Tong sé yéw soe, Be Hey A
ig tang t’hee"& wod hay sadu, in the winter season
people get colds.
> To cough; a cold; the same as the
Soé
’ above.
’ Soé k’hoé, ie J swa k’hdou, to
Soé yj sid rinse the mouth.
Soé e hok, RK RR Hk séy s"a
k’hoe, to rinse one’s clothes.
LA] 4B, a clay image.
¥,
Jé né soe jin, vi We vA XK
cWhin chéo"S nwa Phoé cl’hing dy ling, just like
To form an image of clay ; soé gnoé,
the clay image of a man.
To announce, to accuse, to plead ;
Soe Vv the same as at soe.
a =
aa ee To fade, to dwindle away, to fail;
Soey os weak, decayed; hin siey,- Sill
¥, to flourish and decay. Also
written Be sdey-
f/ Sim é goé sdey 8 BR Fae a a sim é gwd
ia sdey yéd, * whata sad pass things are come to ;
I shall now fail and fade away ;’?-said by Confucius,
S
in the a ch Lin gé,
i
Soey y
A beam or’ post.
_M Mourning apparel; chém soey, Wy
ee, a mourning dress, with the
Sodey
borders unhemmed.
612
SOEY
Sséey An walk slowly ; one of the radicals.
ia
= Sceh siéy, ye BR, an unchaste
Soey
woman.
# Volg. hiey : ayear; ké sey? He
Soéy wy kwity hiey 2 how old are you?
Ny Ban sédy yea, By B Sir, the
lord of ten thousand years; a title given exclusively
to the emperor.
Jit gwat sé @, sdéy put gno é! 3 | F er RR
Ba Ae FE BA sie godyh hory Whe neers hidy
bé kaéu ho® gwd! days and months pass swiftly by,
and years are not left me! see the ah ap Lin gé.
Sdéy The same as the preceding.
Rent, hire, taxes, revenue; ok soey,
Soéy \ ie Rt ch’hod sdéy, house rent ;
lap soey, ris RK, to pay taxes.
A»
Sééy be napkin, a towel.
4. 2» ~F° persuade, to advise, to endeavor
Sdeéy yy
Soey taé jin chek bedou che, but sé ké gwiy gwiy
jee, Ac A AAG LD DE BH
ai KR Whe sddy se twa lang chéw k’hw"d sey e,
bé Whoa e dy gwiy twa dy yéo"S, in trying to per-
suade great men, we should think little of them, and
to bring any one over to one’s
own party or persuasion.
not look at their lofty and elevated appearance ; see
ni F Béng choo. =~
A whole year; when a child is one
Sdéy H year old, it is called soéy sé, ye
tee a year’s time.
sO
A commander in chief; gw4n sdéy,
Soéey Ei jt Eh, a generalissimo.
Sam kwun k’ho twat sdéy yéa,
p’bit hoo put k’ho twat che yés, — PY BE
Gh th PE AAR WY AE a AW alee
dy peng éy thang ch’hé6"& e dy gwin soey, chit
dy p’hit hoo bé thang hoé ling ch’hé6"€ ey sim che,
the three bands of an army may deprive a general of | Sok
his command, but a common man cannot be turned
from his purpose and aim; see the Fa aa Lin gé.
the branches of a tree
Stiey Read sfiy:
hanging down; nearly, near to.
F
To flow down; gan li sdéy léw,
yea ate am
laéu, the tears flowed abundantly.
Soéy y
Read swat: to explain, to comment
upon, to unfold the meaning.
x Ay
Sityh $7)
3 Koé swat se ché4, put é bin haé
00K ot nt A A VL GE
chéa sdéyh se dy lang, uv” thang Uhé e dy jé haé e
dy wa, therefore those who explain the odes should
not by adhering to the letter injure the sense; see
7 F Béng choo,
x Read sok: to suck, to draw in the
Sth Pipe breath, to draw as by a poultice.
Sefou jé sok jé, J» 52 BE FL
sdy ké"é soh leng, children draw in the milk.
Read sek: a rope, a cord; sin sek,
Soh :
sh eR stn soh, twine.
oN Read ch’hwan: a bracelet; séw
Sth ] ch’hwan, > §)\ cl’ héw séh, arm-
lets for the wrist. Also written
SR, sok, a ring.
7D
613
SOK
x
Sok
A bundle; to bind, to tie. A sur-
name.
Seng choe yit sok, ie 2) —_ ba
cW’hai"S ch’habu chit pak, a bundle of green grass ;
See the yh AEE Se4ou gnay.
Y Hasty, quick, hurried, speedily, swift,
~ rapid, to call, to invite.
Ong sok ch’hut léng, -E TK HH
ay éng lé k’hah kin ch’hut léng, may it please your
majesty immediately to issue your orders; see im
¥- Béng choo.
Yéw put sok che k’hek sam jin la@, A oS ik os
BE = \\ AK 105 b6 kd dy Whityh sa ling lat,
there were three strangers who came uninvited.
2 a sok, HK ik, to respect and
venerate.
I the general term for culinary vege~
Sok
tables.
Sok P’hok sok, BE Hix, small twigs.
Sok The name of an insect.
Sok Vulg. sdk: to suck, to draw.
Hat sok, fy fifi, a frightened ap-
Sok pearance; terrified,
Goé put jim ké hat sok, jéak bod
chéay jé chéw soo tey, FH AN a4 # ny fi
y= Sir. OF: ita Ri Hh, gud béy lin ¢ dy
ké"a hé"4 dy yéo"S, ch’hin chéo"S bé chiéy jé chéw
kadu sé dy 1éy,“1 cannot bear its frightened and ter-
rified appearance, as if for no fault it was led away
SOM
to the place of slaughter ;” said by a king when he
saw an animal going away to be sacrificed ; see re
¥- Béng choo.
Metal; kim sok, Ame $i kim soh,
Sok a gold ring; séw sok, =F Bhi
ch’héw soh, a bracelet.
The contents of a pot or pan; the
Sok meat in the caldron.
Téng chéet chéuk, hok kong sok,
uy WT jis Hal iy ils té"a hadu cheéh k’ha chéw
pak t6 kong dy meé"Sh chéah, the foot of the cal- |
dron being broke, the ruler’s food was upset; see the
Dy AS Ek keng,
Sok FA A kind of lance or spear, 18 feet
long; also written aH, sok.
region.
Sok #] Anything sliced very small.
~
Frequently, many times, repeatedly,
Sc first day of the moon; gwat sok,
FA HH goéyh sok, the new moon.
Sok hong, nya 7, the northern
Sok several,
hurried; read soé:
Sood kwun sok, soo jéuk é@, Hy
ra Br Wy Fe RR. hok saé jin kwun na chap chap
7
id, chéy léy chéw ch’hé léng jéuk, in serving a ru-
ler, (if we repeatedly reprove him,) we shall get
into disgrace ; see the att ao Lian gé.
> ane thick foliage of trees, a thick
AK grove.
a conceal; deep, hidden.
we
a
Som
614
Song
SONG
Jin som, XK B, ginseng, the Pan-
ax quinquefolium, a plant in much
Som iN
LA;
“A
som, iF Zz yé0"9 som, foreign ginseng; haé som,
Hi B, tripang, biche de mer.
oa
esteem among the Chinese; yang
y= = se™J : frost, frozen dew; p’he
Song $3 song, am 2 AS p’hee"d se"8, arse-
Loé kéet wiy song, OE hk fis Ay loé chity kéet
chd se"S, frozen dew becomes hoarfrost; see the
+ He HK Ch’héen joo ban.
Song ae = A widow.
A
4
2 Héng song, Ea I, disheveled hair.
De Vulg. sang: loose, not tight.
Double; a surname. Vulg. sang: a
Song “oe pair, a couple; song seng, tiff y=
sang sai"9, twins; yit song béet,
Song
We chi sang boéyh, a pair of stockings.
Bis $00 ” song, [AY ed + 4 iE kok soo b6 sang
tdy, among all the scholars in the country, he has no
equal; see the Ba APJ fa Seaou hé twan.
HIE ,
{ The name of a boat or vessel. -
rus multicaulis.
Song 5
Ch’han gwat teaou song, a A
hs Re ch’hé cl’héng dy goéyh, wod hwat ché"d
tedou se"9 cl’héw, in the month for breeding silk-
Vulg. se"&: the mulberry tree, Mo-
A surname.
worms, the mulberry tree puts forth its branches.
Song hadu, we # se" ha, mourn-
ing clothes; sdng song, wR BE
sang se"J, to attend a funeral.
Song _PIF
‘
SONG
Ke che song tat hoé taé hoo, sam léén che song tat
hoé Uhéen choo, Hy Zz He ¥ -f- k kK
= 2 IE PK Foca ner ay
se"S ha tat kadu taé hoo, s"a nee dy se"I ha tat
kadu héng t2y, the period of one year’s mourning
for parents extends to the great officers, but the time
of three years reaches to the emperor; see the rh
i Téung yang.
~ To throw, to pitch; song ch’haé,
5 ee ve, to pitch firewood into the
grate, to feed the fire ina furnace.
>
Song The stone under a pillar.
| The forehead; kim hoo sify, p’hok
Song A jé yéak che, k’ho soo kd song,
SHE K WH ih He Zz
By EGE Bij a hoo chity, phith jé hoé e té6,
thang saé e koey Uhaéu héah, now with respect to
water, if we beat and splash it, we can make it go
over our foreheads; see if -F- Beng choo.
+
3)
Séng
Song A piece of wood like a drum,
Aa lait
Séng 2) A case for holding chopsticks.
WN
Clear, pleasant; hearty, cheerful;
Séng grand, fine ; song k’hwaé, HE bk,
good health and spirits, well.
i To lose one’s office; vulg. se"S : to
Song F2 lose, to bury, to be ruined, to be
lost; forgotten, destroyed.
Jé sam choo hd hwan é sdng hoe! — = =f ty
BB vis 3 ¥- no s"a dy ké"d, saé saé hwan 16
é sit wity hoé / my two or three children, what need
have you to be troubled about losing office! see the
an} ie Lin gé.
615
SOO
Sodng béng, Bia a to be lost, and undone; sdng
sit, BiB JK, to lose anything.
The name ofa country; also, of a
Song dynasty ; and vulg. sdng: a sur-
name.
Song tedou, sR Hy the famous dynasty of Sdng,
which commenced A. D, 950.
. Po accompany out of respect; to
Song Te present, to give; sdng héng, 7
ua 47, to accompany any one a part
of his journey; sdng se, Pe =F sdng ch’hayh, to
present a book,
Chad pad jé sing che, Hh FF Fy BEY kwh
pae jé sing e, he made a second obeisance, and ac-
companied him out; see the if fui Lin gé.
: Vf
Song yim The same as the preceding.
Séng Séng 1é, 123 (a, a corresponding
sound.
oR He) To think, to consider, to reflect; soo
lé, hoe J&, to consider ; soo léém,
vy,
NS hig %, to reflect; soo sé4ng,
%, 4H, to think.
FRKF
Kwiay-biin-choo sam soo jé hoé héng,
= wh % 47 Kwity-ban-cho6 s"a hay «
séo"S, jéén qou ké"4, Kwity-biin-choo used to con-
sider thrice before he did anything; see the fy
Lin gé.
Soo 254 A three month’s mourning, worn for
yd
distant relatives.
P Poey soo, a full beard.
>» Aa?
nm»
Soo
SOO
To urge one another to do anything.
Soo ARB. Péng yéw ch’héet ch’héet soo
soo, J Fe YN Wf 18
péng yéw ch’héet cl’héet séo k’hwui"’, friends
should be earnest and serious in stirring one another
up (to virtue) ; see the BI BH Lin gé.
Soo Jae cool wind.
Soo sf A kind of wooden screen, to put in
aN Lan} the doorway.
Soo w Vulg. sae: the cheeks, the sides of
xy the face.
Soo ji The same as the preceding.
NG?
This, these; then, forthwith.
Soo Ké soo cke wiy é@, # By rad
V4 aR R e sé chéy ne sai"S kong,
this is the meaning of it; see the ai Bg Lin gé.
Chae soo k’ho é, Fy iy Wy RR koh an néy, chéw
hang, once more thus, and it will do; see the ahi
an Lin gé.
LS
} or grass cutter.
~ Yéw soo y4ng chut, 7 in as
eo woo kwah ch’hadu ch’hé bay dy peng chut, there
A boy, a servant, a menial ; a wood
Soo
are some grass cutting and housekeeping menials.
Soo The same as the above,
Toneigh; m4 soo, i tf bay habu,
Soo the horse neighs. To belch.
7? Ma4 ‘soo hong, BR ay jal, bay
haéu hong, the horse snorts to the wind.
616
S00
\ The water exhausted, and dry; to
;
Soo y. tf
A
To superintend anything; yéw soo,
—
A Bl, a presiding officer.
An ch’hat soo, +E #E Fi] an
chat se, a civil judge; poe chéng soo, Ah wR By),
a treasurer; kong soo, /j\ | kong se, acompany,
exhaust, to diminish, as from the
melting of ice.
Soo
the place where the company meets.
Péen toé che soo, chek yéw soo chin, & B Z.
Hy Al AR PF] FF. péen tadu dy sod, chek yéw
soo chin, with respect to the vessels and materials
for sacrifice, there are the proper officers to attend
to these things; see the at ab Lin gé.
A surname. Soo ma, fal & a double surname ;
also, soo to8, Fi HE: and | a, soo k’hong.
Soo Aa]
APs A square bamboo trunk for contain-
Soo — ing clothes or other things.
Way e séang chaé soo, ME mR
Ey TE =] why yin ché6"S té séo"8, the clothes
are in the case; see the x ae fit Se wat beng.
A teacher, an instructor; a multitude,
Soo Ep a host, an army.
Ke bin che hak, put k’ho é way
nso, $B, A) ZLB AR TV fi
he mooi"S dy t’hak cl’hityh, b6 Vhang chd lang dy
sin sai"S, the man whose learning consists partly of
recollections and partly of inquiries, cannot become
any one’s instructor ; see the ie a Léy ke.
Hin soo, A ili, to begin a march, to commence
a campaign.
Léy soo, HR ii 16 500, a kind of
sea slug; asnail; a spiral univalve
Soo hoe, ti A soo hadu, to wait,
to tarry.
A surname.
Soo
molluscous animal.
soo
. Soo choo, Fifi F- sae dG, a young
Soo lion, a lion.
Aen Soe-lék éng laé héén soo chod,
Be) Ee AREF sete ne
héén sae d, the king of Soe-lék came bringing the
present ofa lion.
Vulg. sae k’héa: private, not public;
soo sim, 7, iy, private views,
sinister ends; soo yéuk, Fd, th,
selfish propensities or lusts.
E gné kong téén, siiy kip gno soo, iy 4 aS Hl
SR TR HE Hl, Wh hoe té gin dy kong ch’hin,
jéén aou kip kadu gwan dy sae W’héa dy, rain first
Soo
on our public fields, and afterwards let it come to our
private fields; see the o HE Taé gnay.
— ae
Soa Fine wine strained from the dregs; to
divide.
Read se: to lose, to lose a battle, or
a wager,
RX Se éng bé hwan, iby hin Fe 4y
soo yé"d bééy wod hwun péét, the gaining or losing
of the contest is not yet decided.
Soo
A record, a history ; soo kwan, sp
s06 kw"a, a historian, a recor-
der; soo ke, sp BL, @ historical
record. Vulg. saé: a surname.
Séép lap se soo, YE A SP séép lap kody se
kap so6, to pass through and hunt amongst the clas-
Sod
sics and historians.
Soé A horse going swiftly; to hasten, as
a courier does.
Vulg. saé: to order, to send, to
So6 cause, to occasion; ék soo, (Z
8, a servant.
Péén pe put chéuk soo léng é chéén €? {fi BE
7E
617
soo
AR TE GE YF HY WR view ying hap p? a
dy ling k’hdm bé kadu saé leng té lé dy bin chéng?
is it because menials and sycophants are not suffi-
cient to be ordered about in your presence? see hh
F Béng choo.
Also
Vulg. sé: to die, to decease.
S06 BV, written BM, soo,
Kwun choo sod wat chéung, sedou
jin soo wat soo» #¥ f- A £K sy K W,
E] 9% kun chos dy sé king kéd chéung, sedou jin
dy sé kéng kéd sé, when a good man dies, itis called
finishing his course ; but when a bad man dies, it is
called death.
vy) sod, twice two. Sod sip jé put
hek, JY + ii * BKK 82 chap
hoey jé b6 gé hék, “at forty I was without doubts ;”
said by Confucius in the ait AB Lin gé.
Vulg. sé: four; also written =,
Soo
Four horses, a team of four horses.
Sod put kip séét, EM] AR a F
sd chédh bdy béy jéuk kadu ch’hiy
cheéh, four horses cannot overtake the tongue; see
the om st Lin gé.
A messenger; kok sod, A,
Sod Ae an ambassador, an envoy.
Chod-hwa sod @ Chéy, -¥- Fé
{i PA FR Chos-hwé chd kok sod té Chéy, Choo-
hwA became an ambassador to the Chéy country ;
see the aa on Lan gé.
Sod yp name of a river and of a place,
To bestow anything on an inferior 5
Sod | to give, to confer.
Ar» Kwun sod sit, pit chéng sék séer
séang che, # WY FH ab TEM He BS
Sood
A
SOO
jin Kwun n& sod hoé chédh dy meé"Sh, pit téoh
ch’ hong ché"d cl’ hédh, taé seng ch’ he k’ hw"a e, when
a prince conferred a gift of food, he would put his mat
square and first taste of it; said of Confucius in the
a =n Lan gé.
Chrhe sod, Tp EE, amarket ; hdng
Sood Ed 0d, I Je, disorderly, to give
way to one’s evil passions.
Pek kong ke sod, Fy “T. ie yi ché"a payh dy
kang k’héa té té2m, all the handicraft trades can be
found in the shops; see the AN aa
)
We
NS Bong ch’heng ch’ho té tong, se sod
pit jeen, BE “By MP Hy, IEE ee Ry OR
bang ch’hai"S ch’habu té chity té, se dy sod chéw put
jéén ’hé, “when dreaming of green grass by the side
Lin gé.
E sod, yea 5, thought, intention,
Soo idea; the will.
of the"ponds, poetical thoughts immediately arise ;”
said by at EbR Bid Séa-léng-win.
| A>
Sood P}
aR
S06
A square basket, made of wicker
work; a trunk,
Vulg. sé: to refuse, to take leave of
any one; an expression, a sentence.
GwaAn-soo wiy che chaé, é che
ch’héuk kéw pek, sod, ae run ye aa oe 2)
wa Li It B it Gwin-soo kap 6 chd kay
chaé, hoé e ch’hek kaéu payh, sé, Gwan-soo was
steward of the household of Confucius who offered
him nine hundred measures of corn, but he refused
to accept of them; see the aN 5B Lin gé.
Ban sod, oa BY, astyle; gAn sod, a at an ex-
pression.
a= A word, a phrase, an expression, a
pv
style.
618
soo
Vulg. ch’haé : to sacrifice to, to wor-
ship ; chéy sod, & hel, to sacri-
ae F
Kwun choo mi ae MG kéung sit, séen lip soé téng,
y it ==
BTM BB RH OW Tl] Ee
kwun choo chéang Whé héung ch’hod, téoh taé seng
Rhea ch’haé stn dy té"8, when a good man is about
to build a house or palace, he first sets up a temple
for sacrificing (to the gods).
Sod T} The handle of a sickl
00 e handle of a sickle.
2 To inherit, to succeed to an inheri-
Sod | tance; posterity; hereafter.
z
Sood
Sod
Sod
y Choo so6 hod géép, + ata a
ES hadu sai"S so6 néo"S pay dy kay géép, the son
inherits the father’s patrimony.
Different, diverse, various.
S06 sod é g8, PE aI By se
hoh yéo"S wa, yew koh yéo"S dy
é, different expressions and bearing various signifi-
cations.
Pe One of the radicals.
Choo sod, § Bk, very small
53 weights; ten grains of millet
\ make one R, lay; ten » lay
make one RK, so6; and ten Ek, sob, make one
Re, choo.
= s00, % Hi, troublesome.
5j S06 bod sod jé sit put k’ho yéa,
ck SE BE ER WY Tak crniys
ling kadu b6 sod, jé chéah ling dy hong lok sé u™
A stick, a staff, a military weapon.
A surname,
A business, an affair, trouble; to
-
?hang, when a learned men is without employment,
to enjoy a salary is improper; see oi +} Béng
choo,
SOO
Jé s00, Fal +f, alearned man;
Sod + soo chut, +- x, a soldier, a
private. Confucius said, “if riches
may be sought after, (suy chip péen che soo, goé
ck wiy che, Bie 3 EY Le 2 7 BZ
suy kéth bay pee"S dy soo chut, gwd yéd cho e,)
although it should be the mean condition of a whip-
per-in I would fill it; but if they are not to be
sought after, let me follow that which I prefer ;” see
the + fj Séang lan.
An officer, one in office, one employ-
Soo tt ed under government.
Sod sip wat kéang j@ soo, Jl}
42 EI it iti tk se chap hity kong kédng
béng jé chd kw"a, at forty a man may be said to be
in his prime, and should enter on office; see the
Hh fff Keheuk ley.
V pi? inherits séang 306, FH {VJ séo
Soo y2 ch’hin chéo"9, alike.
Bin suy put téng, j@ gé chek
séang S06, 3 fe AR fel ffi 38 i) 48 V
bin lwwat suy 66 séo tang jé 2 306 séo ch’hin chéo"9 ,
although the expressions vary, the idea is the same.
Soo Wr Tay sod, 49 {PJ sisters-in-law.
+ The banks of a stream; the water’s
$060 B® edge.
Chaé h6 che soo, ia yy Pc
7R twa té king keé"8, on the banks of the river;
see the -F ph Ong hong.
To wait for, to tarry.
Sod chééy Téang-say, BR E | 2
FS PD vhaé chiey te Tédng-say
dy wiy, I wait for the punishment of my offense at
Téang-say 3 see the Ff a {i Kay gé twan.
So
619
To wait, to tarry for; sod soa, te
Sod AR. AR, a multitude walking slowly.
Soo
Kwun béng teaou, chaé kwan put
800 ké, chaé goéy put soo ke, ri “iy B HE
#5 AR AR AE FE AD AR AR Bite boon
béng léng kéd, na twa té tedou ting w™ saé téng
hadu by, nd tod té gw bin i™ saé téng hadu ch’héa,
when a prince issues an order to summon you into
his presence, if at court do not wait for your shoes,
or if abroad do not tarry for your carriage; (but go
immediately ;) see the fy 7E ye Léy géuk ch’ho.
To feed any one; sod jin, BX A
cl’hé léng, to feed people.
Vulg. ch’hé: to feed, to nourish, to
- —
Sod ir] supply with food.
Péét jin tok 1é ch’hé jéuk, soo tae
koe AN A SR AB TAL id A He
ling dy toh lé Uhayh bah, ch’hé twa kay, you can
take meat from another person’s table to feed your
Soo
own mother-in-law ; (said of those who are inclin-
ed to be filial at the expense of others.)
gener eS eatables ; also read sit: to eat.
Sod - Hwan soe sod yim sty, BK He
e BR 7k chéth cl’hoe poot"S
lim chiiy, to eat coarse rice and drink water; see
the ai aE Lian gé.
Sod 4 B The same as {}), s0d, alike.
SH pep Chey 306, FE FP chdy ch’ha’, to
sacrifice to, to worship.
Chéy soo choé séen, HE We me
+t chéy ch’haé choé chong, to sacrifice to one’s an-
cestors ; also written We , 500.
Sod
SUN
A ploughshare; the colter at the end
B of a plough.
Hod jééy sod, jé choo Sdng che
Teng, FE ARE i AS EMR setsoey
sod, jé chédng Sdng kok che kadu Téng, they shoul-
dered their colters and ploughshares, and from the
Sdng country come to that of the Téng; see a
=o Béng choo.
;
A wild ox$ hoé sod ch’hut 6 ap, jE
yi Hy ix vit hoé kap yéa
god ch’hut € ap, the tigers and
Sod
wild oxen got out of their cages.
mn) inheritance ; kéy soo, ie fi),
p
to inherit.
ae A grandson; choo sun, +- iR
Sun 43 ké" 4 sun, posterity.
Me Vulg. swui”S; a surname.
Hadu sun yéw k’héng, ze ie Ay iB wood hadu
dy sun & woo hok k’he, a filial grandson will possess
happiness ; see the K AE Sedou gn4y.
Ape
Sun A fragrant herb,
AY
Sun A kind of ape, or monkey.
Sun The name of a tree.
Sun
Ee Dressed food.
An evening meal, a supper; teaou
yh» yung sék sun, BF] ¥ Ay We
ché W’hé chéth yung mat”9 hwui"S
chédéh sun, in the morning we eat our breakfast,
and in the evening our supper.
eae a oa
To injure, to dimitish, to detract
EF] HAE, to corrupt.
Lé ké sin jin, ic PiA
le yeah ka té, stin haé pat Hing, © to-benefit one’s-sel f
from ; sfin haé;
and injure others.
Sin A pointed piece of wood, used as the
fastening of a door.
Chis DAN Téuk sun, 4¥ 23) tek stin, the
7A) young shoots of bamboo.
Ais
Sian a same as the above.
Stin EE Sian gé, Ge je, a cross bar from
Ss which a bell or drum is suspended.
se The name of am ancient emperor.
Stn Yéw kwan chaé hay wat Gé-siin,
4 OR TEP EI OR
woo twa sin dy lang chat hay wiry, mé"6 kéd Gé-
sun, there is an individual in an inferior stiuation
called Gé-stin; see the we whe Gedou téén.
ay pew The stalk of a flower, or plant.
Sun A pretty ephemeral flower which
fades the day it blossoms.
San pre, Sin sit, et B bak nat"Ih; the
twinkling of an eye.
San The trunk of a tree; the name of a
tree.
P The name of one of the diagrams ; to
Sin bE enter in, to be obedient.
“2 ~~ Also, a young man with gray hairs
is called Be , sin hwat. . Also written SP, sin.
nN
SUN
To follow; to follow to the other
world, by dying at the same time;
distant; hasty, speedy.
Sé hong taé sin sip jé jin, kae ke léét 6 sin, yA
SkEtroAPeau
sé hing dy twa sin chap jé ling, chd pob h6 cl’héa
leéh é toey e, the first emperor's great ministers, to
the number of twelve persons, were all torn in pieces
by chariots in order to follow him into the other
world.
.
Sin | To spurt out water.
™=
Sin cs oie same as the above.
~»
v
To yield respectfully ;_k’héem sin,
# Hh, humility ; lowliness.
Gnoé p’hin put sin, caf hp AS
ih oe lin dy ta lé w™ sim chéiing, the five classes
of virtues are not complied with; see the =! Re pil
Se siin téén.
Sin To be humble, to be submissive ; the
Ay same as the above.
Sin *®
The movement of the eyes.
Chéung jit sé, j@ bok put sin,
~ BAM ih AA WR
chout"S jit tit W’hao"d, 7é bak chew w™ tin tang, to
be looking all day without moving the eyes.
Sin
To inspect, to go about and survey;
stin sew, AG AF, the visits of in-
spection paid by an emperor; chin
stn, a ¥&, to retire, to be rejected.
Gnoé chad yit sin stw, Fy, AY — XK ae
goé neé"9 chit dy stin stwy every five years there
should be a visit of inspection; see the vi it
Sin téén.
Sin
7F
621
A
SUN
_
_—
—-
A period of ten days; sam sip,
[3] 4], three decades, a month.
Ke sam pek yéw léuk silo, yew
leuk jit, JL = AAA BD A>wH
chit neé"S wod sa piyh kap lak chap jit, yew lak
jit, a whole year consists of three hundred and
sixty days, and six days besides; see the p= ih
Gedou téén.
Sin Ne) Swift, rapid; also writtem 42. stn.
y) To soothe, to pacify; to be obedient
Sin 4/5) to, to comply with.
Tin-sin soo Chew-ch’he sin
cory ey LE JEL THe 4
sin saé Chew-cl’hé k’h2 bob sin Gwity dy téy, Tan-
sin sent Chew-ch’hé to soothe and pacify the Gwiy
Sian
country.
Sin I a ] The same as the preceding.
Sin 2) To believe ; sincere, true, real.
To believe; also, stern and cautious.
Tek héng sin sin, His 4y IK)
iy, his virtue was strict and care-
ful.
San 34) To ask, to inquire; ch’hod sin, “a
—
a. to make inquiry.
Sin
To bury persons along with a decea-
sed sovereign, in order to accom-
pany him into the other world; to
pursue anything immoderately, even to death.
Sin chong hwy ley yéd, AQ ZB FF fe
Sin
Sin
SUN 622 SUN
ty lang taé uv hap léy, to be buried with the dead
is not consistent with propriety.
T’ham hoo sfin chaé, léét sod sfin béng, Bek
¥2) it P| a Real x Cham dy lang sin té
cheé"S, léét dy Vhak ch’ hay yhiling stin té mé"d sé”a,
the covetous man follows immoderately after wealth,
and the zealous scholar after fame.
Sain $ The name of a gem,
Sin W An, uneven appearance of hills; a
B steep and rugged hill.
in S| A neckerchief.
4)
th 47) : The name of a plant; a surname.
Sin rs The name of a country; a surname.
Sin The name of a tree.
To declare, to make known; to
transmit to others. ~
5 comply with, to follow, to be o-
Sin AVS bedient3 sin chéting, Yj 4 to
‘ % Koe. sin, He Hi ké cl’ hw"d, a
” | gen JI] kind of wood, used for making the
wn
sia stin hwan, ‘ai TR, t
revolve; sin léang, 4G 4G Be, docile.
K’heng taé hoo é sin hwat way chéet, yell k K
| Y ie 1k fi) fiji Wheng kap taé hoo é stn
hwat toé chd chéet, nobles and great officers should
make a point of obeying the laws.
Sin ch’héang j@ chose, Hh J ify FE Phan |
cWhéo"s jé chadu, he went along under the wall,
and ran away; see the A ili Cho twan.
Sin Jeaou sin, #6 fi fae the seam on the
back of a garment.
2 Plain, honest, upright, unadorned,
Sin iF great ; s(in he, - ot a double
surname.
San eae liberal, real, sincere, faithful.
a
Sin ix yellow cow with black lips.
2. 7 |
Sin py E Thick, strong wine; liberal, kind.
Yéem sin, 48 3B , yéen cl’hun, a
NYY) quail.
= *
Sin Aa replete.
To follow, to comply with; to ap-
ny |
San
Stn _. proach gradually,
_E bit bod haé, ko® bit stin yéen,
ae ga Wn Ae fe SB YN Will Fy Bap meee
b6 séo haé, koe meé"Sh stin sin yéen, “when we do
not injure animals, they will be submissive to us 3”
said by We F- Chong-choo.
handles of hoes.
Pure, unadulterated, unmixed.
Sin aby Stin'ék pat 6, Seti nis A» Co
pure without intermixture, spot or
blemish.
SUT
z ; ope To be obedient, to comply with.
Siin WB Hadu choo sin sun, 2 ¥ I
an aA wood hadu dy ké"d séo sun by
sun, filial children and obedient grandchildren.
| Sin soo, IE SB, to comply with “circumstances,
to serve faithfully.
To lead, to receive orders, to obey;
sut soo 6 laé, = = Bil YJ Ae
ch’hwa peng € laé, he led on the
troops and came; see the Te. (ea Cho twan.
Tae sut, Kk se generally speaking, an average.
Sit “" %
tv
Sut O°F% To walk.
Sut = To obey, to rendered.
Sat fa 9 Sit’ sut, I ih, seéh sut, a —
Sut ) § The sound of winds
ve ¢
Sue
Zi Vulg. chdy : to cut off, to amputate.
To na to compassionate; sut lin,
am to commiserate.
chi E sut héung Rng, Y) tf 14)
ve é sut In héung Inoui"S » in® order to pity those
distressed with famine; see the iy Mose léy.
Chin sut, Hk Bill torelieve distress-
es, Also written) 5 sut.
Kew chae sut lin, Hk R fo
AS kéw chae lan, sut hiiyh péah kok, to save those
Sut .
in misfortune, and to relieve neighbors see the
FE {ili Cho twan.
623
SUY
: = AeAs 4
“Oi of we ee characters.
~ To whistle with the moiith'; ins
béng sut sut, [] HE, p34 we
chindy habu sit sut, the mouth
makes a whistling sound.
Sut Ze To'come last ‘out ‘ofiashole.
* aad
To, guide, to lead on 3,a leader.
Sut e Choo sut 6 chéng, séuk k4m put
chong, “F Bit VTE 5h, Be
aS iE choé lé ch’ hwa € ché"d “che chiry k& w™
ché"d, it you lead them on ina correct way, who
dares to be incorrect; see the ait pe Lan gé.
oN » To connect, to cultivate} to state, to
Sut Wo declare; to record,
Séén sut jin che $06; oie ile NK
a Hy gadu swa ling dy soo, to be skillful in ‘con-
necting and handing down people’s affairs ; see the
ifr i Téung ying.
2. An art, a contrivance fke sut, i
Aitj, skill 5.sim suit, Ly Aig, the
workings of the mind; hwat: ‘silt,
i: thi, an art, a plan; séa sit, Ab papers
tious errors, corrupt opinions.
Kadu ék to.sit 2, Bl nN B 6 R ka lang
yéd chéy hang Inoat sist, there are various” ‘methods
of instruction; see = ¥- Béng choo.
uw ao ¢ }e
Sut hy: [The same as Slt, sit, to state. |
= “Although ; ; suy jéén, BE YR YR,
Suy though it may be so.
Suy wat bé hak, goé pit wiy che
bike, Be AR EH oh ZK
7
SUY
suy jéén king yéd bey Vhak, gwd& pit king e bat
thak.ko2y, although any should say such a oneris. |
not learned, I would certainly affirnr that he had
learned. ;, see, the Ea Af Sang, e
Suy: i Lateral, inclined, partial.
Hoé suy, Hh Fe, «fragrant kind
of vegetable. «
Suy
Wn suy, Be aE, the genus Carum, coriander.
Suy. Ae Peaceful, at rest; to retire.
Suy 2/ Suy bé, iz in, a gentle shower. of
% small rain.
Suy te name of a vessel or utensil.
Ca Chong suy,, & 53 chang) suy, a
Suy re. coarse kind of rain mantle.
Suy'e, HF A, garments to de-
8
Sa
fend from the! rain.
Vulg. chity: water ; sit sty, e IK
y 7K chéah chty, to drink water. A
surname.
Say chae! sty chae! IQ HE ai AR chty chae!
chtity chae! O water! O water!
YP Pin sty, xz y the hair on the
Sa
y sides of the head.
Read bé: handsome, fine, elegant,
Sty beautiful ; when aE Rg AS, Hwa-
hoo-séuk saw 3 a R K’hong-
kay-hoo’s-wife, he stared at her, and accompanying
624
s
SUY
| her said, (bé j8 yéém, SE ffj PYb stiy kwd ch’hin
‘cl’hat"8,) “how beautiful and enchanting !”
Valg. hwiln: to sleep. Also vulg,
Sty H ka chity : to slumber.
| . Séang-kwun lin sod, Chin éng
boéy sity jé put vheng, PY it Fil HG. He -
tp AE a AN Hilt Séang-kwun gé liin sod Chin
éng tak paé k’ hwitnjé 66 t’hé"a, when. Séang-kwun
was discoursing on business, Chin 6ng frequently
went to.sleep, and'did not hear; see the ip EL
Soo ke.
Say Unmixed, pure; sin siy, th FE,
pure and unadulterated.
The eyes looking Harmonious and
Siy agreeable.
Say jéén kédn.é béen, BAR GR
A is {ffi ch’heng hé héén té bin, harmony and
delight beamed from his countewanices see ° ie =¢
Béng choo.
2 To ridicule, toblame; to inform;
ai verbose } to reprimand.
Goé 6ng hw4n choo hwat Chéy,
siy Sins, ke EBA KB HS
Goé éng toot" choo hwat Chéy kok, cWhéd Sin-se
when the king of the Goé country returned from at-
tacking the Chéy, he ridiculed Sin-see
Y
?,
Suy To harden steel, by means of water.
Suy en Calamities produced by evil spirits.
ay =
v
Suiy Ris Deep and distant.
A
SUY
A commander-in-chief y-gwan sy,
Jc fib, a generalissimo.
To soa the borders of a country.
Suy
Put é gno sity Sin, A act =
>
5 ae SK FA bé kap'gwd chéw Sin kok,
they will not guard the borders of the Sin country for
me ;.see the 74 fii, Ong hong.
625
SUY
wut"S 12y pang Wh Wh ytr chéO"8 get hee"€ ay
' katété,; the yellow emperor merely let his garments
hang down, and the whole empire was regulated.
Siy An instrument of torture.
To follow; sly tiy, Re Pan to fol-
| Sty low in procession ; forthwith.
Chéén hoé séang siy, 0) ik
2. Vulg. ché chity : who, what, which?
Biy ale Choo why, sty? F- Bi, id #4 Wis chéng adu séo sty, before and behind join-
A Pra loai% n
Rp ™ é sé ché chiry? who are you, Sir? ing in procession ; see the by fil SS To tek keng.
| P ; kind
Siiy The back; the body. Sty A pearl ;:choo sy, Uk is, 3
‘ of pearl.
wi Kk a 7 3 }~ Read sim: the fruit of the wisi
Sty h Trees and plants hanging down. Siiy a> m tree. .
; Song sim, Re HE se"8 sty, mul-
; Heavy; also written “sty | berries.
Sty Axe The name of aman ep for rhs | Be r To complete, to occasion, to extend
ingenuity, . | Sty Y ~ to, to advance; then; siy chek,
, A staff, a club, a switch for a horse. a iu, forthwith,
Sty Han Kéng-ty téng sy péen tae Séng sod put swat, say soo put kan, ww BH AR
chioay ito, IR Sse it JE HE
Hg wy JE WN Han. Kéng-t2y té"a tésh shy kwaé
a bdy pee"®, p’hah woo chiéy dy ling, Kéng-tey, of
the Han dynasty, appointed the club and whip for
the punishment of offenders.
Stiy_ The borders of a country; distant
sane borders. The edge of a precipice.
- “
Sty The weight which js attached to a
aa pair of steelyards,
To let fall, to hang down ; to spread
abroad ; near, nearly.
hay, fe He HE AMT AP OB
7G
Hing tey sty e séAng, jé théen
ide ae eH 7S ak ché"d dy sod b6 kong, suy
dy sod b6 td, when a thing is done it is useless to
speak about it, and when itis completed, it is unne-
cessary to reprove it; see the ai ao Lin gé.
Ban gné éhoo koe, say kip pek che, (3 HK ix
Us 3a JR A Wii moot’ gwan choo koe, sity
kip kadu i payh twa ché, let us ask all our aunts,
and then let us go to our uncles and elder sisters; see
the ‘iy Jib, Woey hong. Also written R, sity.
Sa The strings and tassels with which a
ey 4 gem is tied.
>
Siy A gem worn by persons in office ; a
gom attached to girdles.
SWA
vs A pathway in a vault, or a subterra-
nean passage in a grave;.a way.
K’hwat téy kip chwan, siiy jé
séang kéén, fd Hh, B me 3 fi vie Bh
Whwuy téy kip kadu chow" chity, sty Uhan bong loe,
jé séo ke?™S, dig deep into the ground till you come
to the fountains, and then by a subterranean passage
meet each other ; this expedient was recommended
to a prince, who had vowed never to see his mother
again, till he met her under the yellow fountains
(i.e. in the grave); see the 7e (i Cho twan.
Sty BA
Siiy
We embers of fire; also, a kind of
wood which is used for producing
fire, by friction,
sq The name of a wod, like the moun-
tain pear.
Sip yéw sé siy, ie, ¥ Hit Ae
wun sip dy wity woo ch sity ch’hd, it. marshy places
they plant the wild pear ; see the RR Jal Chin hong.
Say ~Jad A kind of rheumatic complaint.
Siiy An ear of corn, the fruitful appear-
ance of corn.
>
Say = The mind. deeply exercised with
thought.
Siiy An ear of corn.
mo
Siiy dy A gem used as an insignia of office ;
also, a lucky omen,
re
Ey
fabs Swa k’hae, br Fil to 3 out, to
‘spread out.
SWA 1 iy
To sport; hé sw4, ji uy to play;
gwan sw, Ff, HB hit 1’h6, to
play, to sport, to take one’s plea-
sure.
va To sprinkle the ground with water.”
Swa } Tong sw4 sod, = We tir ey
4 4 t2"8 tit hew chity sadu téy, leis
fit for sprinkling and sweeping the ground ; seé the .
SB Em Lin gé.
p
Seaou sw4, ii iE, solitary,
ay To wash out, to obliterate, the same
Swa 7) as the preceding. i; ae
Gwan pé soo ché4 yit sw4 che,
FL We AE — FG ZL aeait they stay,
lang chit dy swd e, I wish to wipe out this stain ~
for the sake of the dead; see aa -f- Béng choo.
—_ 3a" discourse violently, to show: vio-
Swa
lence in discourse.
Read sé :. to removes pwan sé péét
Swa ch’hé, Hix HE Al iA pwra swe
pat wiiy,to removeto another part.
Read soé: to’ wash, to rinse; soé
Sw y » Whoé, Hix po swh k’habu, to
rinse or gargle the mouth.
Be age séuk : anbrdken, incessant,
Swa continued without intermission. .
REL Séang séuk, i a séo swa, con-
necked joined together,
x
’ Read say: sand; a surname; say
Swi 7 > séen, YY oR swh sw®d, a sand
Ver. deck,
Swe * Read say: a fish 3 say ge, PA ff,
sw hé, the shark fish.
oS
Sua | |
ah
Swna.,
SWABH
Read san: ahilly téng san, BF y]y
1é°8 swa, China, . A surname.
Way san kéw j jim, kong k’hwuy
yieknsy, Boh IL 9B HK
- chd sw"a kabu jim kwin, kang hoo k’luouy chit ling
_ &thoé, in making a hillock 72 feet high, to leave
* the work unfinished from the lack-of-enly a bas-
ket of earth; (referring to those-who-make some
progress in learning, but leave their education unac-
complished by only a very little;) see the fey FE
Séang sé.
: Read s4n: to bear, to bring forth ;
when a woman is pregnant ands
has not fullfilled her months, she
is said to, be (san lay, pe [J] sw4 laé,) in her
pregnancy.
ae
Sw"a
Read san: an umbrella; € san, iy
AP; hot swa, a rain umbrella.
Lé4ng san, ie Se néong. sw"d,
a parasol, a round umbrella of state.
Read san: to disperse, to scatter;
hwun. san, 4} HX hwoun sw™d,
divided and dispersed, \y
Sw"a
: a thread; chim séén,
Read séén: a
Sw" a $8 Rt 40 chéem sw", needle and
thread.
Boé chim put yin séén, 4 Gy x zl 4 bé
chéem bey yin tit sw"d, without a needle we cannot
draw the thread; (i. e. without the introduction of
one friend we cannot get acquainted with another.)
& The mango fruit; swaéS choo, isd
KF swaé"Y dé, a bubo, a venereal
aie:
» ulcer.
Kn 108% eC) oiwa why —!
Swae”S Bon a change of the voice.
627
SWAN
x
- Swah awih héng, swah
swah Arp fi fe
swith ké"4, the appearance of wal-
To spoil; ch’hit swih pat pat,
ZK [\ Ey oh hit swoah payh pae,
seven spoiljngs and eight ruinings 5
(alluding to persons who spoil ‘everything which
they put their hands t to.)
Read sat: to injure, to strike with
Swah
Swah noxious influences ; to finish; the
JY dV same as sat, ZY, to kill.
‘Seed sae: to kill; séangSat, FA He
Swah © séo ,swah, to kill and injure one
# another.
2 To proclaim, to spread-abroad, to
Swan "5
publish ; to summon. A surname.
Jit swan sam tek, F] ‘at =e
tak jit swan: béng s"a hang dy tek heng,.every day
proclaiming the three virtues.
—_
Swan B To seek for; to proclaim abroad.
—,
—
Swan PA To proclaim, to publish.
Swan elas warm and gepial influences of
the sun.
Swan
5] To dry in>the sun; the brightness
of fire; dry,
725)... name of a plant.
=. :
BB” draw, to pull, to lead.
Swan
Swan
SWAN:
pa warm and genial influence of
Swan i the sun.
A=) Han kok séng swan, aR uN mM
He kw"d k’hai"S ché"é séo, the cool vallies become
* warm.
A-gem six inches square; yéw soo
Swan 77> hong swan géuk, AR =I Be ta
; a= SE yéw soo dy kw"a hong héen
swan géik, the proper officer presents the-gem of
office.
Swan hwa, =o ae to make a noise
and disturbance.
Swan ne
PR Gis tid swan ha, 3K GE
BE, the princes made a clamorous noise.
om
Ee
Swan v =) The same as the above.
Zvue swui"S: sour ;, swan kam, ie
Swan aa Ke swui"S kam, a lemon,
Béng ch’hun che gwat,ké be swan,
ih A at B EE 1 ie béng ch’hun dy goéyh,
e dy bé té5h swui"S, in the first month of spring, the
taste of what we eat should be sour; see the i A
Ay Léy ‘gwat léng:
Vulg. swui”S : a weariness and las-
Swan situde of the limbs.
Sin théy swan thong, ZF 3
a 5 sin Uhéy swui"S t’hé®®, the whole body list-
less and weary. Swan’ lw4n, es ib swui"s
noot"&> weak and listless.
Swan The name ofa plant, ‘and ofa vege-
' “table.
Sy cirhe swan, wi He, ch’hity k’hé
Az ga swui"s , the teeth set on edge.
Swan
628
SWAN.
Deceitful, treacherous; also, to for-
Swan = get.
p He chd chay swan che ch’hek,
in Se ak. Es Z pa Khang k’hang séet payh !
ch’hat dy key ch’hek, he vainly adopted a few deceit-
ful plans; see the i% a k { 3 Han sit hoo twan.
Swan bee The bolt ofa door,
LE
so ~
fewest ao * bolt; bok swan, 7k ice ch’ hd
swan, a wooden bolt.
To select, toch 4
i a ; to choose ; swan ték, a
Swan > bes hén toh, to pick and choose.
~— Sin yéw théen hay, swin ¢
ie A IP RETA I
Sin wod thee" ay, swin kéng te
chéting, ké Ko-yadu,
chédng ling, ké yung Ko-yaéu, when Sin obtained
the empire, he made a selection ‘from amongst the
whole, and elevated to office Ko-ya6u; see the at
'
Swan EET hold, water in the mouth, and
v. A = spurt it out.
2% Lin gé.
4 Liin gé.
Swan A piece of wood used in weaving.
An instrument of torture; thumb
Swan :
-screws,
Swan cm urge, to, press.
s k Vulg. swu": to'reckon, to count ;
Swan swan pwan, ti ABE swui"Y pw,
an abacus, a reckoning board.
Also written , swan.
SWAN
Héng téy sé, Léy-séw chok swan soé, Ta ir ied
ra 4 (E i) By wui"S ty dy sé, Léy-séw chd
swui"S ‘sedou, in the time of the yellow emperor
(B. C. 2622,) Léy-séw invented accounts.
az Swan t’hoé,
rit garlic.
oe et
Swan
of anything.
x
Chew swan, Al ia to turn round,
to revolve; to circulate.
Pwan swan, ie He, to turn
round and round. *
iS
,
Fe JA swdn thadu,
Swan
To look at, and make a calculation
Swan
Swan ~ jp- Water turning around in an eddy.
j Also written fe. swan. |
Swi ‘A precious gem, used for astronomi-
wan :
cal purposes.
Swan » The same as the above.
Swan To turn round, to revolve.
Swan To turn round, to revolye.
629
Also read ch’hwan: a diamond; kim
a a Id
Swan BE gin swan, 4 AR i gold, |
silver, and diamonds.
|
Swan sék, fh ray swan chédh, a diamond stone.
To desire, to rejoice in; to covet, to
long after.
Boé jéén him swan, ai ae i
7H
'
Swan
swu1’®
Pe 26 jen hw"a hé him swan, havingyno delight or
pleasure.
a
a Vulg. sayh: snow; frozen rain;
Swat =t= swat pék, j=. =] swat payh, as
white as snow.
Kim gno laé soo, 6 swat hwuy hwuy, & IK Be
hod RY a SE 5e ta gwé laé soo, hoe styh
hwuy hwuy, now that I come, the rain and snow is
drifting about; see the i). HE Sedou gnay.
Svat The ancient form of the preceding
character.
Swat a) To scrape, to pare off, to cut.
>» Yule: héng: to speak, to discourse ;
= vulg. sdéyh : to explain ; explana-
5 tion.
Chaé-gno Choo-k’hdng séén wily swat sod, ae Fk
+H ae By ER Be Chaé-gno Chod-k’hing
gaéu chd sdéyh so6, Chaé-gno and Choo-k’hong
were skillful in conversation and discourse; see
Tha J Beng choo.
Swat tek yéw lé, af tad A FE, it is reasonably
said.
to cleanse.
Swat In
Swat thé kaé héng, wl Ji BY
45 lod hd seaou léy kdy séy ké"4, to rub out the
disgrace, and reform one’s actions.
R «:
Swat
Swat
Vulg. Zod: to brush, to rub; to sweep,
Withered, shriveled; to gather up
the skin.
TR Read sun; a surname.
a
Swui"S
s
TA
Read swan: sour, acid; ham téém
iB swan, Bik at ya héém tee"J
swui"S;, salt, sweet, and sour; the
name ofa confectionary which unites all these tastes,
Swut”S
Read swan: weary, listless; weak-
Swui™S ness, lassitude.
Kéak séw swan, fi - iB Kha
ch’héw swui"8> a weariness of the limbs.
Swoui"S 7 Sty gnéw, 7K 4 swut”9 goé, a
buffalo, a water cow.
630
A
TA
=? Read sin: to injure; sin sit, Fizl
Swut”’S hig 6 snnia 5
aN swut"& sit, to injure and lose ;
sin hwaé, +8 BR swut"S kW héep,
injured, destroyed.
&
Swui"S Ja
Swan kéy, a =t swui"S key, to scheme, to plan.
Read swan: reckon, to count; swan
hw4ng, eS. Sh swul"S hwdng,
to count money.
Swultt Fe Read swan: to tie; swan kin, iid
I~ Be swut"S kin, to tie very tight.
Read kan: dry, arid, not moist ; but
Ta a, kan, Py HL meé"Sh ta, anything
very dry.
Stones in a stream, to serve for steps;
Ta Fife the name of a place.
ddd Chod-kat-ta-sé, Bk Ft BE PE,
the Chinese method of pronouncing the word ‘se-
cretary.’
To catch; a basket for catching fish ;
to cover, to overspread ; to spring
—
fo-
on like a tiger. -
To jump and, frisk about; sedou jé
= , *
Ta EA talaé, )}y ye He] IE sty hea
tad laé, the child came frisking
along.
Read téang: a curtain; bin téang,
by ie bdng td, musquito cur-
| tains. ;
Read cheaou: to be burned in the
KE fire; chéen td cheaou, Ri ¥))
odd») & chéen kadu té, to broil to
a cinder.
Ta
R
Ta
TNA
Read kim: now, at. present ;_ kim
7 che jin, put pé tek koé che jin,
SZAAKMY EG 2 ia
id we t"a dy lang bey pé tit koé ché dy lang,
the people of the present day are not to’be compar-
oF
T"a
ed with those of former times.
Read tam: to bear, to carry; tam
but, Hz By "a meé"Sh, to car-
ry a weight by means of a stick
Ta
P
across the shoulders ; something in the way in which
milk is carried in London, only the yoke is straight
and flat, and not made to fit the shulders,
Read tam: péén tam, fa HE pin
T"a ae t%a,the flat stick or pole with
i=)
the shoulders.
which burdens are carried across
Read téung: the middle; téung
yang, Ff ah ta e"&, the centre.
T’heng bok, ffi FF] t"a bak chew,
to lift up the eyes.
Vulg. p’hth: to beat, to strike;
séang t"4, ra FT seo p’hith, to
fight with one another; t"4 t’héng,
dy Fi v’ham Vhe"a, to listen; t4 pan, 47 He
ee prepare, to provide.
Read tam: a burden; that which
os ” os can be carried by one man; a
hundred weight; a pecul.
D> tee swat: to speak to, to reprove,
to discourse.
Bi H"6 swat, LF aR hé t”d, you
Way. well, you are very polite,
mt IR sport about the fire.
631
*.
TAE
Read téng: to asers téng lok, fe
m pe 3 #"@ léh, to throw down, to
open and spread out.
Tae Be Tae gaé, te ak, to miss one’s aim
through haste ; stupid.
Tae AK, Corn just ripe ; a kind of large grain.
Tae The name of a fish.
nv
i Vulg. p’ha"é: wicked; taé jin, Ca
Taé phaté lang, a bad man.
Put te h™ taé, Ay Jy if U7
a” chae hé p’ha"é, not knowing how to distinguish
between good and bad.
i
Taé
Vulg. td: a girdle; kéet tad, $¥
hat twa, to bind on a girdle; -
kaé tad, fff AS Phabu tod, to
unbind a girdle; tad lat, Py ZK twod laé, to bring.
Sok tad lip é tedou, He HE Ye FS BAY Aah toe
Whéa té tedou laé, to bind on a girdle, and stand
in the court ; see the fy Be Lin gé.
» Vulg. tey: to put on anything, to
wear anything on the head; taé bo,
= 7 A téy 66, to wear a hat or
cap. A surname.
Put kiiing tad théen che kéw, Ay tk 4 K
rsd Au b6 kang tty thee"® dy kéw séw, a deadly
enmity which will not allow the parties to live under
Taé
the same heavens.
BE Thad ta, ABE 4x, ignorant of af-
fairs, unacquainted with business,
Taé
TAE 632 TAE
; %~ To change, to come instead of, ‘to
Taé The roots of plants. Tae substitute ; sé taé, Wy tk sé téy,
Es a’ terrace, a high platform, hustings ;
Taé Es an altar; exalted." ~
Keng sé léng taé, 4 4 ‘aie a
Phé Chabu chd ho dy taé, they beganto make the fine
terrace; see the K HE Taé gnay.
Heng taé, E a, or ye €, exalted brother; an
expression commonly used in letter writing.
ASE Taé lip, a *, a bamboo hat, in
ce
=.
out the rain.
ce ne, :
Taé Poéy taé, thi 13, a servant, a mi-~
nister, a menial.
se Vel. pai" sa terrace, a stage; he
ee tad, ik his he patS, a stage ;
=. kéng taé, ie Re ké"a pat™S, a
‘frame for a looking-glass.
Tae
the form of an umbrella, to keep
Taé
? A sea animal with a black shell, and |
Taé h said to contain pearls. An insect
resembling the locust.
Read baé: to bury; baé but, FE
Mn taé meé"Ih, to bury anything ;
Taé +H
baé sin se, $2 & be taé sin se,
to bury a dead body.
~
Vulg. twa: great, large; ‘k’hwat taé,
FA K K’hwah twa, ample.
Taé chae! Gedou che why kwun
yéa, K RR x8 Zz Py Fe 4h, twa chae! Gedou
dy chd jin kwun, how great was GeAou as a prince!
see the am ay Lin gé.
Tae séuk, k a, a double surname.
Taé
The name of a country.
Tae
a generation; tedou tae, ci
tedou téy, a dynasty.
Taé jin séuk chosy, {CE AL Wit SR ehey lang
séuk chiéy, to become a substitute for men in order
to redeem them from their sins.
Koé che 6ng chéa, ék taé kaé ho, ra Zz. *- a
oH AR Be WE koé chd dy dng w"d tedou tay kdy
kok ho, the kings of ancient times, on the change of
a dynasty, altered the designation of the country; see
the Ze Be Kay gé.
»
Tae AX Taé:chong, ‘x oe , a name of the
wy great eastern mountain.
2 Vulg. te k; poe taé AX
i . : 5 t
Tas ulg. tey: a sack; po ae, A a8
poe tey, a bag.
x” borrow, to give; yew ch’heng
Taé A tae je ék che, XQ Fh ‘ih
a 5x % yew cWheng chéoh jé
Phee"é ec, also borrowing and adding to it; see na
F Béng choo,
’ 3
Tae Hk kind of tortoise shell.
eS
Black eyebrows; ch’heng taé, 7]
hae 4, the name.of aplant.
vw
psy Dangerous, in danger, hazardous 5
Tae: Bey near, about to be.
Pp K’hong-choo wat, € soo sé yéa,
vhéen hay tab chae, ¥, - EL A Wr rep +h,
K — Wp BY K’héng-chob kéng, té chéy ley sé,
Chee") ay gwty héém, Confucius said, “ at that time
the country was in danger 3”? see ma -F-. Beng
choo.
Gan sé che choo, ké taé sé ke hoe? iis & L.
=o Am WR jaa We 2 Gan sé dy ké"é, e
chéang ch’ha put to hoé? is not the son of the house |
of Gan almost about to attain to perfection? see the
¥y YE FA bk hey s00.
To attain, to reach; till, until.
Taé peng bé p’hwan, ie yx
Fe PP tak se" bizy yeore,
when the ice is yet unthawed; see the fii bc
Woéy hong.
lent ; taé to, RB, is, slothful.
Taé =a
NO® 5 wily put tae, 7K KE 7 =a
lé tok tok w™ p’htin tw”a, only be not you slothfal ;
see the k Eo ie Taé é boé,
Aé taé, Be FF, cloudy, the sun
;
Taé nied
Haé tae, IK 8, lazy, idle, indo-
Taé -
overspread with clouds.
To reach, to attain ; even to, until.
Tae ~© Koé ché4 gm che put ch’hut, t’hé
kéung che put taé yéa, & Hy
BL AW WIL A BW be a0
dy ling kong wa bey ch’hut, ké"a hin sin bey kip
kadu hwut léy soo, the ancients were backward in
making any protestations, being ashamed lest they
should not be equal to the performance of them; see
the Ein ah Lin gé.
Taé te” same as ff, taé, tortoise-shell.
K
Tah
Read tap : to feel ; to join to anything
Th Tah chin, $f $Y, to embark on
633
board of a ship. .
71
TAL’
YEP To strike with the hand; t&h tok,
Tah TA Pa, to strike the table.
BN =) Read tap: to tread on anything;
Tih ek kéak tap, JER PS wha tah, to
= tread with the feet.
Es) Read teng: to push; teng k’hae,
Tai" ye BH tai"S k’hwuy, to force
open.
Taine Tong bok, fet Fh tai?d bak chew,
t
to stretch open the eyes; to stare.
Read teng: a heel; keak hoe teng,
Tai"S at 4B ay Pha abu tai"S, the
heel.
Tat"S q Read t"4: to beat, to strike.
#
Ta"S By Tal"S nai"S, AY aR, to stare, to
look staringly.
Tai"S se, NE ak, to pretend to do
anything.
TaiP€ bod lek, HE Sn Ji tai"
bé lat, to pretend to have no strength.
p Tat"S Wh Whe, 2 He Zz, to
Tai"S re
barrel.
throw down; to knock down, as
FP Thong téng, Hi) FE Chang tai?,
Tai" = a the wedge or chisel used by the
coopers for knocking down the
hoops of a barrel.
Tar"
the hoops of a barrel, to repair a
#
Tai"s if Read téng: a surname.
TAM 634
Read téng: to hold, to grasp; sév
Tai"’S téng but, =F tj Vy cl’hew | Tam
tai"I meé"Sh, to hold anything in
the hand.
Read ch’héuk:
Tak with the horns.
Gnéw. séang ch’héuk, cs HA
fi} go6 séo tak, oxen goring one another.
PH
fowls.
a » Read chok: muddy; siy chok, 7k
Tak 7Y Ea chiy tak, muddy water.
} Ch’heng soo chok eng, chok soo
chok chéuk, } i YA we ia Wy Ye
cl’heng dy chéw séy eng twa, tak dy chéw séy
to gore, to push
Chéuk chéuk» Jf} Jf] tak tak, the
noise made in calling fowls; chéuk
key, a Rp tak key, to chuck
Kha, the clear waters will serve for washing my
tassel, and the muddy for washing my feet; see
. -f Beng choo.
Tak Se.
if
thing is poisonous.
Read tok : poison, poisonous; ch*hoo
but yéw tok, JW Wn A ip
chéy léy meé"Sh wod tak, this
Read téuk : every; téuk kéén, us
AD
Tuk SIR Ppuk ké"a, every one; tétk
pi a jit, SH an | tak jit, every day.
hag Ledou tok,
D Tig 14 tak, a har-
Tak
row, a fala) rake.
ae Large ears, hanging down ; tam lok,
Tam We oh the excess of pleasure.
K’hwa-hoo tam jé, aS RK Hit
K’hwa-ho6 té"8 hé d, K’hwa-hoo had long flab-
by ears; see the i ia] F- Hwaé Jim choo.
TAM
To look at something near, but to
Bye have the mind set on something
distant.
The same as Wt tam, long eared ;
but now commonly used for tam
jing Be Re to act as a security.
To be fond of wine; hong tam é
Tam Bie chéw, te Py Th 74, to be
given to much wine; see the fe]
Vulg. t"a
R= stick across the shoulders.
—_—
2s Tam tong, }® Wy ta 228, to
bear the responsibility of anything.
Tam hoo, ie F i"q dy lang, a bearer, a carrier.
Also written {fz tam.
: to carry by means of a
Tam
Tam Slow, leisurely.
a=)
~ Tam lok, i wh, rejoiced, pleased.
Tam »* A surname.
Choo sun ké tam, F ih #
ké"d sun hw"a hé, posterity will be pleased and
happy; see the sy Ate Se4ou gnay.
Tam Dull of hearing ; also written Ft tam.
oo Vulg. é"d: the gall bladder, put by
Tam ea the Chinese metaphorically for
—
i J
no courage.
Sim yéuk ké séy, tam yéuk ké taé, Ny AN #
At ig Aix mie J sim ae e ey sey, ta ae e éy
twa, we should desire to keep our hearts small, but
courage; bod tam, AMT WE b6 t"é,
our galls large; (i. e. our minds humble, but our
courage great.)
TAM
4
Tam pot j= til, ibe name of a
flower.
Tam
To eat, to devour; to feed; also
Tam aN written IA, t4m; and nye, tam.
Kit hod ch’hé cho é tam kit, FR
dee WR ZS VI WE FF Kit dy d0€ ehityh cho
hoé kit chéuh, Kit’s wife took dates and gave him
to eat ; see the £ a: 4s8 Ong kit twan.
A surname; the sound of anything
Tam
falling into a well.
, k= Marsh mallows before they are ope-
Tam £2
ned, are called ig 2B , ham tam.
i prc pit, the bottom of a pit; k’*ham
am re) tam, RM w , 9 pit or hole.
Tam AK. To stop.
Tam The strings of pearls hanging round
an official cap.
Téam ) 3 The hair hanging down.
T4m Ae. Tam jéén, fit YR, an exact and
regular appearance,
a A kind of jar ; chéang ch’héen tam,
Tam = at iy 9 chéw ch’heng ang, a
thousand jars of wine.
Vulg. "a: that which is carried, a
Tam burden, as much as a man can
Ve
equal to 1334 lbs. avoirdupois.
carry ; a hundred weight, a pecul,
635
r
TAM
The sound of anything falling into
a well.
x To discourse, to converse, to prate ;
Tam aR a surname ; héang tam, Ip) Ee
B country talk, brogue; also writ-
ten ia tam: a surname.
Ong laé bod pék teng, tam ch’heaou yéw héng jé,
fb Ae Me TORE He HG ee
laé b6 ch’hut sin dy lang, tim ch’héd ling sé hing
jé, of those who come and go, there is not one pri-
vate obscure person, but all those who talk and
laugh here are pheenix-like learned men; see the
yall BD & fi Léw é sek twan.
Tam To advance, to enter; to serve up
food.
Tam The name of a country; also, a sur-
é name.
To burn; yew sim jé tam, by iy
Tam f Ri IE Ieotin lo dy sim kwo"a
md ape hoéy séo, grief of
mind burning like a fire ; see the hp HE Se4ou gniy.
Still, peaceful, at rest; also written
Tam
Afi), tam.
?
VPA D ee
amp, wet, moist; thm k’he, SS
Tam
RA. moisture.
& When foreigners atone for faults by
Tam the payment of a fine, it is called
HR, tam; also written We, (am.
Tam The name of a sort of bamboo.
ip 2
TAM 636 TAN
Thin, weak, insipid; tasteless) Lé y o& ,
v : { : a Aved colors tan.sim, J XD, ared
pas hos 6 pe hay, kong k’hoé sit tam,
$
Ae ReTAaee
KR Lé hoé kap pé hay, kong kan k’hoé chéah ché"a,
chéa, the empress Lé has with your majesty borne
afilictions and eaten insipid things; see the ry BL
Soo ke.
Tam
Tam “As Still, quiet, retired.
d
Tam ily wine.
Tam é Tam lwan, XH BL a kind of reed
r) or bullrush.
Tam A poor, thin, insipid taste.
y)
Tam 4 A kind of gem.
, 2 double surname.
Tam pok, Wz 4A. still, quiet, re-
Tam WE sa; unemployed; tam taé, JE
Tam pok béng che, i chéng té wan, ye A HA
An oe oe it EL ie jie, tam pok ey béng ldn dy che,
ling cheng éy t2 kadu hows soo, “stillness and
quietness enlighten the views, tranquillity and rest
enable a man to contemplate distant things ;” said
by hi B Ww hie Choo-kat boo hoé.
» A long period of mourning; tam hok,
Ae. Fi, an extra mourning dress
for a period of three months be-
sam
yond the usual time.
Still, quiet.
ae
—
=]
Tam
Tan
heart, a sincere mind.
Kwan-yin-té4ng ch’hek béén tan
sim, aA ea tz ar ia Pt ny Kwan-yin-tédng
cW héth bin dng sim, Kwan-yin-té4ng had a red face
and a crimson heart; (i. e. a sincere mind. )
Tan sey, Jt By, cinnabar,
ye Alone, only; vulg. twa; single,
Tan a: 2 unaided ; a note; a surname ; sew
tan, a Hi saw twa, a receipts
ho chéén tan, =} 5S Lis) Uh6 cheé"S twa, a bill,
an account for goods delivered.
Héng tan éng chek, 7 Fa y a héng twa
yé"é chit chéth,a solitary body, and a single shadow 5
tan 6, FA ce a double surname.
Fe
Tan =I
A small round bamboo vessel, for
containing food.
Yit tan soo, yit p*hedou yim, —
Hi Az — TH Bx chit ling & pooi"®, chit p’hod
& chity, one basket of food, and one calabash full of
drink; see the Mm ae =H. Lin gé,
ye? H%6 tan, K iB hoéy tan, a kind
Tan eid of eruption, to which children are
liable ;. the chicken pox.
au
Tan Clothes without lining, a single gar-
‘ ment.
ne
Tan Exhausted, to the utmost, very much.
Tan Kam tan, Hh Bf, the name of a
place.
Tan
+h To cut, to hack.
TAN
=)
Tan
Early, the morning; béng tan, BA
B, to-morrow morning.
Cho 6 has tan, He YY FE FL
chéy & téng Vhaé ché K’hé, to sit still and wait for
the morning; see rt -¥- Béng choo.
Yan =| A small shed, a cottage.
— _
; me
Tan Real, sincere, true.
FE Read tin: a surname.
i Tong Tin-gwan kong, k’hae Ban
Chéang, sé sit lim Chéang hoé,
arr cort
Ting tedou Tén-gwin king, Whiouy Ban sai"8
Chéang chew, s2 téy sit lim Ohéang ho, Tan-gwan
kong of the Téng dynasty was the first who settled
the district of Chéang chew, in the province of Ban
(i. e. Hok-kéén), and for successive generations his |
posterity inherited the title of lim Chéang hoé, (i. e.
= earl who first came to Chéang.)
To fear, to dread difficulties.
vn PRB Kd chek biit tan kad, 33) Alay
Wa Bie woo kbdy sit, chek bik
wity kan lan kéy, when you have any faults, do not
dread difficulties in seeking to amend. thiém ; see the
as am Séang lan.
=P Vulg. twa; to fillip anything, to
‘Tan 5 » strike a round ball, to shoot with
round shot from a crossbow.
Filial young persons among the ancients could not
bear to see their parents’ corpses devoured by wild
beasts, (koe chok tan 6 séw che, ie HE ip VY)
oy 4 chéd chd tw"d é séw e,) they therefore made
crossbows with balls to guard them.
7K
637
TAN
Tan AXE ov large.
: Only, but; tan hwan, {B. :
Tan 4 | whosoever, whenever.
Wii soo kd ‘ch’héa, tan hwiy
cheng sin jé 6, #3 Hy 3 4e (A Re Fi iit
i EY chd soo Khith ch’héa hwd, tan hwy cheng
sin té"@ té”a, when we are too prodigal in affairs,
we only waste our spirits and nothing else; see the
xp id Soo ke.
Tan thek, He. tn, the arms bare,
Tan the sleeves turned up.
= = Suy tan Uhek kéténg é gno ch’hek,
jé yéen léng bééy gno chae? Bf 78 WA AR KE.
DS BE Pl PA ES GE HE HE Ber
ch’ héw wul”9 Phu" pak t’hiyh U6 bbgyh an chw"4
éy bak la stm gwa chae ?
naked-bodied fellow should stand at my side, yet
how could he defile me? see nh F- Béng choo,
+. To dye anything with indigo; ch’heng
Tan .
tan, 4 E> a purple color.
Vulg. noot"S: an egg; key tan, RE,
OE x hey noot"9, a fowl’s egg.
Tan kay, in Rs an egg house, the small boats in
which the Chinese live.
>
although a bare-armed
Tan ES Vulg. twa : apiece, a slice; a sur-
> a name.
Tan i The same as “a, tan, bare-armed,
Dissolute, loose, disorderly, to talk + |
= random; to believe; to bring up
Tan
; also, great.
TANG
Pa a
a Read tong: the east; tong sey lam
Tang pok, pl fide) i qb, tang sae
lam pak, east, west, south, north.
Tong hong béng é, i a7] BA RR tang he"S
béng kwui"J, the east is clear and bright; see the
ae Jal Chéy hong.
3,
Read tong : the name ofa vegetable ;
Tang tong hong ch’haé, ca Jel BS
tang poor" S ch’ hae, a certain plant.
Read tong: the winter; tong Vhéen,
T ang a KR tang thee"S, the winter
t
Tong gim pék swat se, &
season.
my A Er ny tang
Vhee"S gim payh styh se, in * winter we sing the |
white snow ode.
“St tong: as kaou tong, ie ae
Tang
ka tang, a certain wood.
Tang mo” Teng tong, F] vay tin tang, the
rz sound of tinkling gems.
whe. Tang chéak, Ry 3§ tang téoh, to
Tang Ee strike the foot against anything,
ee to kick.
Rp A
Ting ra Tang som, Fe Zt, a kind of
: ginseng.
Tang Read tong: a surname.
Bact Lt aR
Read toé: a bar, a dam; toé biin,
Tang ee bE Fy ting moot"S, a water
gate.
m=
co > Read tong; ice; kéen tong, ERS i
Tang f kéen tang, to freeze.
Béng tong téy sé t0ng, Hp a a
638
TANG
Hh, We ie béng tang téy k’hé t’hadu kéen tang,
in the first month of winter, the ground begins to be:
frozen ; see the ne BA -y Léy gwat léng.
Tone he Prhwan tong, 42 4% p’iw"a tang,
Ww a lad, a companion.
| Read tong: a cross piece of wood ;
Tang bin tong, fr} his moots tang,
the threshold of a door.
Bt
Read téng :
tong, YH i} séo ting, together
with, at the same time; to unite.
the same; alike ; séang
Tang la]
Tong sim héép lek, fa} nay Vn yi) tang sim héép
lat, with united hearts, and collected strength.
the name of a bamboo ;
|
| Vs px Read t6ng :
Ting Le téuk téng, 4K fe tek tang, a
P bamboo tube or pipe.
Ti SEE Read tng: a boy; téng choo, ip
ang
a) F- tang ké"d, a servant boy.
Tans In Read téng: brass; pék téng, A
ie payh tang, white copper.
ae Read téng: a bone; kéak tong
Ting Fp kwut, jal Ai e Wha tang
kwut, the shin bone.
=z eae Read tong: to move; motion; ten
Tang ip tang, to set in motion.
=, Te chéA tong, jin ché4 chéng, Ff]
He ip} it; A a woo te dy lang tin tang woo
jin dy ling chéng cheng, men of knowledge are-al-
ways in motion, but men of benevolence remain at
=b Lan ee.
rest; see the a ir
Tang i sim téing, By SE Hf
4
: . . .
LS = Readtéing: heavy, not light,weighty
es meé"Sh sim tang, the article is
| very heavy-
TAOU
Tang ey Ying tang, YE Bf, a kind of jar.
9 Read téng: a cave; koé tong, 7)
Tang 7 A ih koé tang, an ancient cave;
sék tong, 7a a chéoh tang, a
rocky cavern.
oe Taou maéu, 52 XK, a helmet.
Taou 425 To rub, to take in tie hand.
the
ia ~ Read toé: a measure of a peck, a
Tabu _S
Taou
gomtang. One of the radicals.
Toé soe che jin, hé chéuk swan
if Ay
yea? Sp 45 5 iF 0} via wi W tabu
soe dy ling, an chw"d kadu swui"9 ? fellows whose
understandings are equal only to a peck or a pint,
what is the use of thinking of them? see the FA
oh Lian gé.
Read toé: to stir up, to rouse up;
¥
43 toé soé, #} Hy tabu sabu, to
rouse one’s self up.
Read gnoé: noon ; jit gnoé, | te
Tadu oF jit tadu, noontide; séang gnoé,
sia /f- téng tadu, forenoon; hay
gnoé, Pr JP dy tadu, afternoon.
Read tod : to fights séang tod, FA
Tadu | séo tadu, to wrangle together,
to quarrel one with another.
zz ue to@: to throw, to cast, to cast
Tabu one’s self on another’s protection.
pa P’hun toé, AS YY phun tabu, to
flee away, to escape: toé kwun, sig if tabu kwun,
to enter the army ; toé héet, ra tk tabu hai™Sh,
639
TAP
to seek a lodging; toé sod, Ve Sal taéu ling dy wa,
to make a complaint to any one.
Tain YL
Ez
Taiu
Read to€: dice, used in gambling ;
pwat toe, 4h AY pwith tabu 4,
to play with dice.
Read toé: pulse, beans; oe toé, B
ay
ied oe taou, black beans: léuk toé,
£4 F lék tadu, green grain; pék
toé, =| i=! payh taou, white beans ; t’hoé toé, ae
wy Uhoé tadu, earth nuts, Manila gram.
Read toé: the neck; léng toé, viel
3 fig né"4 tadu,the nape of the neck.
a Read toé: a sentence; h6 ka toé,
rel HF. *] a h6 kod tadu, a good
style.
Pe
pe
Also written ~ tap.
Hoo choo put tap, k F XB hoo cho6 bé yin,
Confucius did not answer ; see a and at ou Lin gé.
Tap séa, yN ait, to repay with Leiade ; po tap,
EH , to remunerate.
>
y ee clothes, ragged garments.
Tap ee lean a hang upon ; vulg.
i=] tah: to intrust to.
To talk together, to converse with
Tap p any one.
Chun tap poéy cheng, Wt ey
Ti ie hap ling kong wa, yéw k’ha chéah aou wan
¢, to conyerse familiarly with people, and yet to ab-
hor them behind their backs.
A wicker basket for weighing arti-
cles in; to reply, to answer; to
Tap
correspond to ; to remunerate.
Tap
TAT
Ai
Tap To run suddenly against any one.
RP
Tap PAK sip tap, tk HK not to undertake
=| any business.
Tap AR 1 repeat, to reiterate; to debase, to
= degrade.
=) RS tuh: to tread; kéak tap tey,
Tap EF jel yas PY Wha tth tédh téy, to
A tread on the ground with one’s
feet; to stamp on the ground.
=] To tread, to kick; tap kéuk, fe
Tap
tth k’ha kéw, to kick a football.
=
Tap ss To speak fast; to talk incessantly.
= =
aR
’
Tap » AK To walk and stand,
Tap av Qt speak disorderly.
= ;
ae Tat ké, He e the name of an in-
Tat famous woman, the concubine of
= 4} EB, Téw Ong.
Tat ny ae Ap tat, Wie TRE, the name of a fo-
AF
T’hong tat, i Be to understand,
thoroughly intelligent.
Yéw yéa tat, 6 chéfing chéng hoe
né yow! FH SHE A HE A FE A
Yéw yéd Vhong tat, te chéting cheng sob wod s"4
reign country to the west.
Tot
meé"9h 6h! Yéw is intelligent, but in attending to
640
A
TAY
the business of government what difficulty would he
! oh = =
find! see.the any att Lin gé.
yh
Tat ae The name of a plant.
Read té: to be worth; té chéén,
fed $e tat cheé"9, worth money.
Ch’hod bit té ké to chéén? PY,
Vy Kit Re 4 BS chéy léy meé"Sh tat jwa chéy
cheé"S ? how much is this thing worth?
Tat ee The name of a fish.
anep
ae
> A kind of confectionary; bék tay,
Tay RR Ae R bayh tay,a preparation
, of burnt wheat and treacle.
Tay To exalt one’s self; to look big.
=> i
Th a | Read tw4n: short; twan béng, 9
J wp fir tdéy mé”a, shortlived.
Tay A The name of a fish.
ddd
Ta Re Tek chéw, 4E pus tay chéw, a press
od for making wine.
* Read thoey : to retire; Uhoey hoe,
Tay xB gi Age tdy adu, to retire back-
es wards.
~ pp scan sit tay, 7a Hx chéah tay, to
Téy aN drink tea.
Han yéa k’hek laé tay tong chéw,
Se WR HAR HE HE etna tne
Whityh laé, tay te"9 chd chéw, when a stranger ar-
rives on a cold night, tea may be served for wine.
TAYH
2 A kind of confectionary ;.mw"a tay,
Tay RK HE R, hemp seeds and treacle
mixed up together; toé tay, i=
R tadu tay, a like preparation, made of pulse and
treacle.
Ty Read taé: asack; pod tae, Aj SE
poe tay a, a bag.
Yp Read taé: a generation; sé taé, 1
Tay 4e sé tay, an age; tedou taé,
a AR tedou tay, a dynasty.
Pi 3
a ' Read ap: to press down, to crush,
Tayh E to, squeeze by falling down upon.
E ké yéw hok ap che séang, >
TEL Ay FB TB 5G geod hea wos tayh Vayh
dy séang, 1 am afraid lest there should some evil
arise from being too heavily pressed upon; see the
Ft (8 Cho twan,
Read chek :
put upon a bedstead to sustain the
matress; ch’héng chek, He =
cWhé"9 tayh, the bottom of a bedstead.
T, dy h Read tok: to peck at anything, like
a fowl. :
Tiiyh
a bamboo frame work,
Tiiyh
Read sék : low water; sty sék, 4
iK chity téyh, the ebb of the tide.
The morning tide is called tedou,
EI é6, and the evening one sék, vy tayh.
’
WA
\= :
Tiiyh v The same as the above.
a small boat
Tayh ESS béng, fit iE fh
or vessel ; also written Fi. tayh.
641
TE
Tiiyh Read twat: to take anything, to
snatch, to take away.
Te The name ofa country.
Te Handsome, beautiful.
Te The roots of trees, which appear
above the ground.
am To reprove, to blame ; to kill, to
Te = slay.
Te
Te
E@é bite? HS > BA fy
ak, “with respect to E, what is the use of reproving
him?” said by Confucius of 32 =f, Chaé-€, one
of his disciples whom he found sleeping in the day-
time; see the a: Aol Séang lun.
Sdn te sod héung, Hp ak py ww Sin Chaé sd
dy héung p’ha"é, Sin put to death the four mis-
creants; see the bd SE Soo ké.
Vulg. chae : to know, to be acquaint-
W ed with; put ty I) wv” chae,
I don’t knows :
Soo séen te kak hoé te, Ai af Ja A tR hi
saé taé seng chae dy ling kak goé thy aou chae dy
lang, it was ordered that those who became first
acquainted with things, should awaken those who
came latest to the knowledge of them ; see = 4 +F-
Béng choo.
Te che chin, héng che lek, $1) 7 i. 47 Z 1,
knowing the truth, practice it strenuously.
Te hoo, Ay it. the magistrate of a hoo district.
Te too, yal Dk la géd, a spider;
Pe te too se, a) bs t% la géé se,
a spider's web.
?
TE
A pig; te jéuk, FR Py te bah,
Te pork ; sat te, A Kis Uhaé te,
to kill pigs.
Te IR same as the preceding.
Té To arrive at, to attain to; the root,
ce the original.
To push, to come in contact with, to
Té proceed towards, to bear.
Tt, Té tong put ché, FE vy Ay {E
té te"S béy twa, unable to withstand.
Séang jin kip to té chééy, {B aM BR ye 4
5E séang haz ling hap chd cl’ hat te" e dy chiéy,
those who injure people and steal must bear their
sin ; see the =) ye. SE, Ko choé ke.
Vulg. téy: the bottom of anything ;
IK. hay té, - JER ay téy, below.
San téng haé té, iy lA 7B} Vis
sw"a téng haé téy, the tops of the hills, and the bot-
tom of the sea.
Té EX; A grinding stone; the same as Ait té,
>)
Té To rail at; 0 té, pPy pK, to scold,
to blame.
Teé
The name of a bow, belonging to the
A emperor Ge, San.
Ky, K’him tim, té tim, HE HE GR
jib Phim chd gua dy, kéung chd gwé dy, his harp
shall be mine, and his bow mine; see J ri Béng
choo.
Te
The back part of a large carriage.
*
642
Té
Té
TE
A shed, a cottage, a lodge; ché té
AD j¢ 6, 2B AN ify Beg *adu ce
— séd chéa laé sod né6"S, when we
come to the lodge; we will consult about it ; see the
WE WC He fp Han bon tay ke.
To rail at, to revile; té hwfy séng
heen, SE AE BB EE te mnotty
séng jin gaéu lang, to rail at and
—_
abuse sages and wise men.
Ch’héw té, BR ak, malicious slanders.
A grinding stone; even, plain.
yi Chew to jé té, JE) J 20 ak
=
to chééh, the roads of Chew were as level as a grind-
Chew dy loé pai"S cl’ hin chéo"9
ing stone; see the Ih He Sedou gna4y.
Té ley, HK is, a stone on which to grind tools,
metaphorically, to correct vicious conduct.
To come in contact, to contend with,
to oppose.
Té paé é twan, fil PE 5 Ui
té paé koh yéo"S dy to 1é, to contend against and
expose strange doctrines.
me
Even, unto, only.
The same as 4, té.
Ch’haé té, FE fe: uneven, unequal.
Vii
—<— The name of an insect; one of thera-
»
dicals; insects with feet are called
tp, théfiing, and without feet,
H , 6.
> An embroidered garment; one of
the radicals.
x
TE
& To extend to; to cause, to occasion;
Té X the uttermost, superlative.
Te te chaé kek bit, a A TE
i Ha t? ln dy te sit chaé kek thong tak hang
dy meé"Sh, the utmost extent of knowledge consists
in fully comprehending things; see the Je &.
Taé hak.
Teé 45 Secret, close; closely woven cloth.
wit
_. Wisdom ; té hwiy, 4g s, wis-
Te F ! dom and intelligence.
B Jin ge ley td-sin, ze Ti
Bs 4B, benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wis-
dom, and truth; the five cardinal virtues, peewee
to the Chinese.
Wise, | knowing; té ché4 lok, jin ché4
FL) 94 8% B
woo te hwuy dy lang théting Wk,
Té
w06 jin dy lang té"8 hody séw, wise men are joyful,
but benevolent men longlived;.see the iit tl
Lin gé.
Té
To deposit money as a pledge.
To place, to establish, to set up, to
set aside.
» Ong t8 choo’ké cho yew, =F. ww
E:] He zA yal éng hay tee dy ch6 yew, the
king places them) on his left and right.
Hwiy td, Kes IHL, to'set aside; an ta, 42 ik: to
place securely ; kéén td, Fa fe establish, to build.
To: set aside; siiy té Kéang-sé 6
Te ek ER A
1
Séng-éng,he therefore set aside Kéang-sé and remov-
ed her to Séng-éng; see the 7- {ili Cho twan.
aa sty t2 hy Kéang-sé té
643
To
Té
Té
Té
TE
\A. wine, ‘pina a rhinoceros’
> horn
Chun chi ké 6 2 a 5 ff
chun dy ling kéah k*hé chéw pity, the honorable
people raise the cup of wine ; eesthe BE Léy
ke.
To set’ forth," ody, to make
élear.
Héng chek t2, iG al oR héng
yéo"s chéw t2 héen, the substance ofa thing is dis-
played; see the HP i. Téung ying. .
Té béng, # if to illustrate nays té chok,
_# AE to ) manifest. ;
A =H Z
he pool,a bohd say tek ih, a
_ sheet of water, A surname.
‘ Choo-s4n.sod hadu jin héuk che
OFTEN A BZ. Hh Cote
hadwijin cWhé eté chiry té, Choo-san ordered an in-
ferior officer:to keep the live fish-in'the pool;
att. F Béng choo. ,
To gallop ; ‘te mH +, Bi FE chabu
~ BM bay, to gallop on horseback.
HO t@ m4 st kéem, i oh my
pA fi) ae chabu béy cn’he Kem, I love to gallop
an | Horseback, and brandish my sword; see see =
Béng choo.
The appenrancges’ one rejecting and
es discarding peaple; to oppose, to
withstand.
Pek sé ch’huy hwun, 'téing sé
FUd cirwy ve, Hf FE FE AH
i Wk Se twa hé"a cWhoey hioun, sto té ch’hoey
té, the elder brethren blew an “instrument made of
see
fo wheel, to,revolye ; a bustling mar-
, tial, appearance.
a idusi¢al ihistrument.
TE 644
earthen ware, and the’ younger brethren one of bam-
boo; see the p FE Sedu’ gndy.
A’ tiger with horns,
Jt
2 Long te, Ze APE»to,kill gradually
by cutting, into small pieces.
A step; stairs; tan té, ¢, E3E, the
FE vermilion, steps, used with regard
to the steps of the imperial throne.
. Slow, leisurely, long ; late; tvhad té,
fale 3. too late.
HS AC GUE, too late. |
be how K’hong-chos. che k’hé Loé, wat,
18 t8:god heng yé4s ‘Fp (7 Fe EV SE
PE FE Fp Llp Whong-clins “dy Whe Loé kok,
kong) Whw"a Rhw"a & gwé ké"d, when Confucius
left the Loé country, ‘he said, “let us go as.slowly as
‘possible ;”: ‘see = rae Béng choo.
Dy To assist, to'second; the heir appa-
a8 rent to a princedom is called a
4 2a té kwun. ee to store up,
q
to stow away,
Té chek gnoé ‘kok, eh Ri +i ge k’héoh léoh
gnoé kok, to collect the various kinds of grain.
A surname.
A®a To walk, to travel,
Té tod, va HWA to walk backwards
’ ‘and forwards, in a hesitating way.
So séw té tod, FR a Al iy
so Vhaéu kak té tod, he scratched his head, and pa-
ced up and down; see the 4i JB Woey hong...
’ { ’ : § ‘ i* { )
ys The name of a district.
’
TE
yg stairs 5 to exclude, to abolish ;
mt) 4
K ys to deduct, to except.
WY Géiik t@ tan tng, EP J}
jit géuk dy gim kay ang dy té"4, pearly steps and
~avermilion hall; see the Sey toe hoo.
“S
Té
|
o>
Té ok bod pun, Ne eK As té k’he p’ha"é bod
kin ptn, to exclude that which is evil, and to attend
to the most essential thing; see the Bt Ae ae
Se t’haé sé.
yf, SS té, te fK, a bamboo mat; an
Re ugly appearance.
ie stop, to stay.
A small island, or rising ground in
2 the middle of a sheet of water.
\
A fleshy excrescence; an induration
of the skin.
Ba eggs; small ants.
Regulated, well arranged, peaceful.
ja"
The saine as the above.
_
Vulg. gim: >to hold, to; grasp; to
attend to; té kéung, ai 5, to
‘hold the bow.
Té séw tae geém, fi af as bh to hold fast
with: too great severity.
if Drew t6, az FAR, to hesitate, to walk
backwards and forwards.
‘TET
j <mey
To regulate, to gover, to bring inito.
Oy order. 3
Pp _ Kay chéy ie =i 5 7
Tt ips 4 isi) kay chéy jéen au éy te kok, when
a man’s sqoert By is well managed, then he may regu
' late a éountry ; see the ae ra es
|
ae The same as the es
A ts)
via ys sv
. 3 meet vit, to come ‘in contact
TS, uy fi - with, to hold. ,
Tare Vulg. tat : to be worth; te been,
fii Be tat chee, to be worth money.
ets! 7 20 et oft of vaibully bos
Té To wait Sinden hoard; to prepare.
POG so FT — °
ay Tee =) Oe
Te. “8 To prepare, to provide for.
uu ptt S55
dy ont FS foe oly poe
To hoard up, to store oy also writ-
mA wo BS, te!
ond 4
* -_ ‘obtoned ip hacvnens, an
, tuleer,, Dy i oe
P’hé hoo, sedou chek ; Lat ay yung
ch8-t8s,taé chek sb hoa sé'kwun, Bh Je A» bli)
Wf He He FR He HAUS RAK FE
p’heé"S hoo dy ling sty chek sih yung, ché ch’ he" 5
twa chek thaé pay t Uhaé Kaoun, low vulgar fellows
who are sub only i in a small degree will suck ulcers
and Tick sores (Gor gain) and those who are such in
a greater degree, will kill their parents or princes
(for profit) 3 $e the He mE Choq, chod.
7M
645
Té
A rising grounds also, to'store up.
“
' r a ‘
4 ‘ H ;
. ak 2" 5 : - - f _ 4
3 Ye understand or comprehend things.
“A wild fowl; té-Key, it % Phe
key, a jungle fowl.
San leang cbrhe te, pp BE We
Ht sw"a né6"9 t’hé key boé; a mountain bridge, and
., a jungle hen ; see, the a a Lan gé..~ *
-H19vayd
Té
Séng té, Dik IE the fortifications of a city.
'
To clear away grass and weeds; the
falling off of the hair.
Kwiy hay seaou té ) héng sty, ae
Bg ie HE ti Ik kuwily ha tid séo ch’ habit;
ké"4 chiy, in the latter month of shiner burn the
weeds and clear away the grass, i in erder to open
passages for the water. An b
Small, young, lately born; also writ-
nm ME ten Hf, te; and Ff, te. “he
Té choo k’héen e, Ht F- a5
RK sey ké"4 k’han sa, the children come pulling
one’s clothes ; see the ia ie v4 Tod chéem bine
Rie
slowly.
»
A wang standing d ysentery.
my
Chopsticks ; the two small pieces of
, Wood or bamboo, wi with which the
Chinese take up shate: food.
CWhéng eda. 18.18. AE EAT BR
cWhe"d chédh.téjé tin: béng, “ just lend me. your
|, | chopsticks, and I will point it out to you ;” said by
’
To ileal to | ae to spnitet
o- a
TE‘A
a general to his prince, when discoursing on the
drawing up of an army: see the yp au Soo ke.
B)) The same as the preceding.
= A pig; key tun koé té, 3 03 Ha)
ree pe key te kabu kap.te d, fowls,
"=| . (Pigs, dogs, and little pigs ; (articles
of food among the Chinese ;) see F- Béng choo.
_ ather ; vulg. u” téa: a familiar
BZ epithet for a father, something like
¢ >
' our ‘papa.
va -. wu
Lé téa, os Z, a respectful term:for the govern-
or of a district,
Té
aE
Téa
fs A term used in incantation; also
Téa ort 7 Th:
‘ written Bu, tea.
Téa Ve: foreign word used in charms.
Téa ith same as the preceding.
ae uP To run against, to run foul of 3 lwan
Téa ay té"a, BL By, to run disorderly
against any one,
Teg Ka té"a, & 4. , 4, certain wood,
used fora dye. -
-k
ra
Read téng: a pan for cooking or
Té"G boiling anything, a caldron.
| Lok yew téng, pe jth HH wn
yéw té"d, to make people descend into a caldron of
boiling oil; an, experiment sometimes employed to
try the courage of daring ‘fellows.
Tong'téng; "#3" yeu te"S 4&4, properly established.
646
TEXA
ae ee ae
. a Read téng: an anchor; pa téng,
ye BE BE pha té"d, to cast anchor.
Ss J Read téng: to represent anything to
TER 8 ves asuperior. ©
cS Téng ko, EA + té%4 kd, to in
form, to announce. —
rs $B
pose of drying grain upon.
Se 4 Read téng: a road, a journey ; k’hé
Téa FE téng, ni fe Whé té"4, to com-
mence a journey.
Read té ng: an arena, or paved yard,
in front of a house, for the pur-
Ch’heng téng ban lé, 5 fe c4 Li) cW’haiNS tend
ban 1é, to pass over green roads to the distance of a
myriad of miles ; (speaking of the flight of a bird,
and alluding to the rapid strides which some scholars
make to the highest literary honors.)
Read téng: a hall, acourt ; a passage.
Lé ch’he jé kd téng, (0B 3H iy
SH FE Lé maven hers je koey
té"4, Lé walked quickly and passed across the hall ;
see the ama Bn Lin gé.
tranquil, composed.
ie
Je T’héen hay peng téng, RK ~- aR
‘E Phee"S ay pat"S téa, the empire is quiet and
Téa
Read -téng:, fixed, settled, quiet,
Téa d
settled. t4 i
Téng chéak, 2’ FE tA toh, fixed, decided.
Cho téng, fix na ch) té"a, to give an earnest, or
pledge. | '
Read téng: .a block, a log; kim
Tea ae téng gin téng, & Re an Br
; kim tea gin té"a, blocks of gold
or silver. ate a
Ch’hwan téng, Ah Re chin té"a, an anchor.
THANG
Read tek : to pluck, pick; or gather,
Tek hwa, ij 46 téah hwa, to
gather flowers.
Tek ok tah ch’hod, to ¥ 0% n a house,
Read ték: to buy rieeor grain; ték
Téih bé, He , 3 tédh bé, to buy rice ;
Boren thedou bé, HE Phéd bé, 10 sell
rice.
Bobat tek 4 563 AB b6 at chat tédh bé, do not
restrain the baying of rice (by neighboring states) ;
see rt F Béng choo.
aR K’hwa téang, AS AE khwa téo"E,
Téang ae to boast; k’hae téang, BA ae
Rhwuy téo"S, to open, to spread
out 5 ; choo téang, + if * to superintend. “A sur-
name ; a numeral of things flat and extended.
Sty téang ‘pit icha sedou kok, Re A Ws Ht a.
15] Sty ok choo téo"8, pit Whe sty kok, the Say
country is vain and boasting, and will certainly des-
pise inferior countries; see the Fe Cho twan.
; He téang seng se, uf it i he téo"d sé"a se,
vainly to exhibit one’s fame and influence ; to’'make
ii a vain show. ;
A’ military weapon, warlike instru-
Tédng ,
“ments in general.
Superior to another, in rank, influ-
Téang » ence, or age,
Tédng yew pe chun, fz ‘by yp.
F ladu, sedou léén, pe hay, chun kwity, old and
young, base and honorable; see m7 f Béng choo.
Seng tédng, AE fe sai"S twa, to grow up to ma-
Pay Dg
Vulg. té)"8 : to swell; hok téang,
Téang AR jig We pak toé té08, a swelling
of the belly.
647,
ss A 2
¢ Bair ‘Vulg.:té0"8 a tent, a curtain ; vulg_
Téang We ‘sedou’s’ an’ account, a reckoning.
nia si A Way taig, ie ing wily té0"8,
the curtain of a tent. we WON
“Swan ten; R We sori" — cast up ac-
; ‘“eounts. ’
Fall; iyimee; téang bw4n péng,
Fk 7h jig t60"8 mw"é pai" ,
a swollen, pipetod state of body.
Valg. sa nto rise as the tide 5 siy
Reve RE téang, K Hk chity té0"8, the
rising of oh waters an Beaipiio-
ie ats BR” case for a bow.
Téing ie cirletrend sb « tamndaaaat
Tene
ed, vexed: *
Vulg..2é"8 : long, not AR ils
.. kéwy te I. té"8 hod, .a long
. tiM@y 56) 5 hi!
“Tok.jé6n hod te téng twin, BEAR Bn &
yi) néo"S tok, jéén adu ey chaee dy té"8\téy, mea-
_ Sure, and then you may know the long and short of
a thing; see Se + Beng choo, it ee
oe oe ao name of a certain fruit.
Vulg. #29 : a measure of fen feet ;
' lo téang, Be x, an old man;
a téang hoo, oS , a husband ;
tae ngs = hoo, Ik x KR a great man.
py =A staff, a walking stick.
VE téang k*hoe ké kéng, YJ apt
om He is RO kwaé & Whadu e
ay Wha krwut, he smote him across the shins with his
staff; see the wif cn Lin gé.
we
a
reine
TEAOU
.Zo.méasure the’ length of anything ;
95 tovexceed,,to surpass.
| Pit syéw, ch’him é, téang yit sin
De it BF BeBe HEY
pit;woo lupin dys" a, k’hith t6"9 chit sin wod,pw"d,
he would have a sleeping dress half as long again as
~ ohis,body s,said of. Confucius in the Fy an Lin gé.
_-; Péang sun; te i, ac double sr =
OMS rely upon ; 67 tang, ‘ial AK, to
seit olconfide in!” ~f
spite Ft Kin sin 6 puta Gang yr
103 eR $k BR ‘Kin ay jin sin, é keng b6
hadu e wé, my near attendants are-not to be depend-
ed upon; seevthe: 2&3 (2H £6 sim twanss 5!
fe
=
The morning, the early part of the
Teaou..:; ji « daysiteaon,sek, WH] AZ cha Whé
mai"S, houi"S, morning and eve-
bod quae
yéw pwan,
“tbod~ lo o}aje2
ning.
| tage téadii' bos hédn,! IE FRE wey x OH
| Ong hiwan' cha Bes -mat"s Tiuoui"S seo kee"8, bag
hwan came into his presénce’ morning ‘and evening,
|. Wut Bengechod would not weg to rad ste Tha
poe a y YS win. wh
anol asl
e pe ‘To: cat, to engrave ; also't Oi the
Teaou ass. 2 ‘eaves, as.a tree if autumn.
Teaou k’hek chéithg héng, jé put
way kids A AR IB a B |
teaou k’hek chédng yéo"I, 7é b6 swul"S chd h’hd,
. jo M*to, engraye and carve.all sorts of shgpes is not to be
ch OBRCER ES ~f Papo of skill;” said by jHE oof
- yq Ghong-chgo. - |
ip wey is hoe te séing ek che hoé teaon yé4,
YS 1 JS AB IZ OY
es oe nity, eo, Jjéén aou chae ch’héng piiyh. dy,
1 wr
pOOK Bus
tly aou tegou, Wh, when the cold season of the year
pele, gn, then w we pereeive the, cedar and fir trees
eid bi 2tise or
casting their leaves; see the Ps ah Laine:
648
TEAQU
To be Pikes injuned ; teaou lok,
(Ha Ye; to drop the’ een *
=o),
aon it A. ferocious’ bird, off whose. (feathers
Pi; the wings of arrows may be made. :
Poicsi 38) work gems, to eat and 4 polish pre-
cious stones. :
lon To cut, to carve, to engrave.
. A éw'bdke put'k’hd teaow yes, #5 2
He FR BY AE A awa ctrna
, b6 Phang-teaou k’hek, porous wood cannot be en-
Teaou ©
ay ig braved, Upon. = mat
oi species es squiftel | or martin;
Tent $B teaou ch *hé, Ke Fe. the martin.
The. ‘skin of this animal i is said to
be- “such a defense against the dew, that a ‘person
» Wearing a. dress. made. of them. may, safely sleep i in
cE the open air, and the dew will not fall within a yard
Ais iv baR 4 ; Wiisy
The animal itself i is aid. to be of a nature so kind-
ly, that on seeing persons: without ‘clothes i in the
winter, it will creep into their bosoms to, warm them ; ;
in this way it is sometimes caught, and such a bad
» return for kindness, is considered solabominble, that
ungrateful people. are sometimes ‘€alled “ martin
Me Soc Eine? written A. teaou.
Utensils ‘for holatng Fice*used in the
Teaou ‘
“army. :
Teaou 7 Tag Ep nt a He a small ‘kind
= 1B" of bird.
ee 97D An unfilial bird, which eats its mo-
ROS EY iter. : |
TEAOU
Tedou VARs th MN, light and
vain.
- Teéou
Te4ou se; II aA an ornaniental
Tedou
r kerchief for the head.
To stand alone.
To condole with persons on the de-
cease of a relative; tedou song,
Teadou ;
ify WE, to: mourn for-the dead;
to be grieved, to lament.
‘Te seng chéa teaou, te soo ché4 séang, Ay AE HH
HHL Fe #6 15 Mae fy th ying
tébh tedou maé, chae sé dy ling tédh stéang sim, if
we are acquainted with the survivors, we should con-
dole with them; and if with the dead;;we should be
* grieved for them; see the ty rid K'h@uk léy.
Also written iP tedou.
Tedou a
Teaou
= v
- ~
Teaou tdng, 1 he, uncommon,
unusual.
Al Py
To hang up, to suspend 5. tedou soo,
he Bl, tedou sé, to put to death
by hanging; jeeh tedow, to strangle.
Pf té0 : to angle; tedou 2e, wy
ff té0. Bé, to-angle for fish.
,Choo,tedou je put kong, = a $y
iti x ya hoo chos t8) hd jé b6 bieyh hb bang
léah, Confucius used to angle for fish bat would not
Teaou
employ a net for’ eo wens the iN ac in
Lin gé. : *
re, $ Fa
TEAOU
Teaou beaou, ‘By AZ deep, ab-
struse ; also, the name of a bird.
Madness; also,'a_ sickness. incident
Teaou
y to children. .,
x A small twig, a branch; a line, a
TeAou string; tedoa bok; (is A tedou
bak, a list; tedou keen, fi At.
tedou ké" @, an item.
Hwat ké tedou body, (F It AR Ae linet e ay
ke kw"a, cut down the branches aitd stem; see the
v3 a Chew 14m.
Tetou fife name of a fish.
)
Teaou A leathern bridle.
' 2 mn
Tediou The name of a flower. ,
fia
Tedou A high hill; a lofty appearance.
bel aap
fh oj 'oo
kk aos
Tefiou re Tedou chéw, G . er, a.broom. «
n Distant and unaftainable ; tedou
Tedou Bt aa
_tedou, id id. afty<. |
fame hair of children hanging down.
Teaou Teaou hwat ley che, 4 a i
TE tedou sty Chau. mé dy sé,
.w06 béén ley sim che, from the time sit the hair
. hangs down (in. youth), to haye the mind roused
‘fo action.
TEAOU
The shedding of the teeth.
Teaou Ha LAm choo pat gwat seng ‘cli’hé,
pat soéy tedou ch*hé, HB fF vAN
A HE i IAN BK Hi [ta po ké™& payh
gSdéyh sai"I cVhiy k’hé, payh hoey laou cl’hdy
k’hé, a boy at eight months gets his teeth, and at
eight years loses them.
WPoyp Vulg. té6: the tide; haé tedou, iit:
Teaou i jh] hae té6, the tide of the sea,
which the Chinese ascribe to the
breathing and panting of the earth.
A court, a hall of audience, a court
of justice.
Teadou 6 hay taé hoo gan, k’han
nan 6 69] SE ACHR BARE
yp 4, té tedou téng laé, kap hay taé hoo kéng wa,
chéw kong tit dy yéo"9> Confucius, when at court,
TeAou
in speaking with the inferior officers, observed a stiff
and straight forward manner ; see the an ae Lin
gé. Tedou 6ng, cali +, to have an audience with
the king.
Teaou A 2
TeAou =
@/e@
A kind of insect, which begins to
make a noise in the 5th month.
To unite, to amalgamate, to accord,
to harmonize.
Teaou 2? The name of a tree.
Teaou if Wy The appearance of walking alone.
‘
E To call, to summon, to send for by
WE | authority.
Teaou
Kwun béng teaou, put soo kay
none 2, BAR AE Hse
Kwun béng léng kéd ldn, a saé téng haou bay
650
TEAOU
ch’héa jé ké"4, when a prince’s order comes to call
us, We must not wait for our carriage to be harness-
ed, but go immediately ; see.the em aE Lin ge.
A prognostic, an omen, a presage ;
Teaou Jk, also, a hundred thousand.
hija pok chéAng sam teaou che
hwat aN p eS : Ik ot YE Uhae pok dy
hw"a té5h chédng hwdn s"a hé tetou sod ay Ineat
toé, the great augurer should attend to the laws of the
three methods of prognostication; see the ii ile
Chew léy.
Teaou A cooking vessel; a small pan with
a handle.
Teaou Valg, té6: a surname.
hens flag ornamented with tortoises and
Teaou
ar asntt
Teaou A surname.
Teaou A surname; the same as the above.
Teaou YER A horse nearly three year’s old.
YY)
A commencement, to commence, to
a—-*
3,
—
begin.
T’haé Ong tedon ke Ong chek,
de TE BE EEE Gag Tint tng WHE Pha
cWhdng éng dy chéah, T’haé dng first laid the foun-
Teaou
dation of the traces of royalty in his family.
*
The same as the above; also a kind
Teaou
of spear.
TEEM
K Read tek: to drop, to drip; a drop.
Tech if E tek kae hay, NY ii a4 a
hoé teéh gim kay ay, the rain falls
in drops on the steps.
Yit tek sy, — sia] AI chit teéh chity, a drop of
K water ; tek lok, sT3] ie teéh léh, to drop down.
*
Teth
Read téép: a plate; pwan téép,
dishes.
a To moisten, to tinge, to receive a
» .
Téem + tinge; téem téem, yh ye. light
and thin, trifling. Téem, yin,
jt @, to receive favors.
Han ch’hut téem pody, FE HY 9 EF oa el’hut
bak téoh k’ha chéah, the perspiration issued out till
it moistened his back.
v= fd
Téem tadu, th i, light and tri-
fling.
To be wet in the rain; é téem hok,
Téem Rs be A hoe ak tédh yin
ché6"8, the rain wet his clothes.
a A dot, a spot, a speck, to point any-
Téém thing; yéw téém, 7A Hy woo téém,
L) dotted, speckled.
Kéém téém jit séy why, fy BS AL Ay Fis Keem
téém tak jit séy chd, to make a memorandum of
every day’s proceedings.
Téém se, bi) a téém ch’ hayh, to dot a book, to
punctuate it.
di
Téém
A shop, a place for depositing and
disposing of goods.
K’hae téém, BH 5 Rhwuy téem,
to open a shop. Also written (1h, tédém,
Chéw tédm, FY 9 WG, a tavern, where spirits and
provisions aré sold.
651
Az ay pwd teéh, plates and | -
THEM
To spy, to peep; kong soo jimtéém
Téém be che, AS (ifs K be Z kong
saé lang tédm k’hw"d;e, the chief
sent some emissaries to spy and observe him; see
the Ze {8h Cho twan.
A flaw in a gem.
Téém Fb Pék kwuy che téém, séang k’ho
mo ye Ey 3B IZ Hh fd
yy ie 4h, payh kwuy dy tédm, séang Phang bwi,
the flaw in a white gem may yet be rubbed down,
(but flaws in discourse cannot be remedied ;) see the
* HE T’haé gnay.
A screen, an earthen stand between
Téém +h two pillars.
Pang kwun wily lé4ng kwun che
h6 yéw hw4n tédm, Hf a By wa a i ag
A JK HY pang koun wity nd dy jin kwoun séo hé
1006 hwdn téem, the prince of a country, on occasion
of the friendly meeting of two princes, inverts the
wine cup on the earthen stand; see the + in}
Séang lin.
Téam To sink, to drown; é teem, ii x,
a chair cushion,
Téém A house overturned.
Rp Peaceful, at rest, quiet.
Téém Ge E téém y4ng cha, WJ 1E id
yy € an téém yang sim ch2, “to
feed one’s mind by quiet retirement;” said by it
f- Chong choo,
Vulg. tee"& : sweet, of a sweet taste ;
Téém also written BE. téém.
Swan téém choo bé, pek chéting
eh’heen beng, FR Fit BR UK BH A F
swui"S tee"& dy choo bé, wod chit payh chéting chit
‘TEEN
ich’heng mé”4, sour and sweet tastes are of a hundred
sorts and ofa thousand names ; see the «Oke i Diy
Teang héng hod.
—_e tim : to'sink in the water:
Tim we Hwan hwan yang chew, chad tim
_chaé hod,
Bie ae EF lodn, iuodn fate By a he
téém woo sé-d p*hod, the boat adrift upon the wide
- waters sometimes sinks,and\ sometimes floats again ;
, see the: sy FfE Sesou gnay.:
fh ya | forstpo cas
r===) A bamboo mat.
Tééem
. <
a
Téém. | The threshold ofardoor.
Téém. , OE rs to.deyour. ar
Fie i — The top, a head’salso to overturn, to
upset ; téen to, i, to beturn-
Téen B
4 ed topay-taryy. €
uae jé put te, téen Je put hob es to RK +
ig] if Ar He gully héém je bd té gim, téen t6 76
b6 hoé k’hé, in circumstances of ganger, not to OP;
hold any one, nor when overturned to raise them up;
see the . Lin gé.
Teal | Teen «105 Me
_down.. J
Tien . summit of @hill)
ri
=
ai oh ‘inne upside
» one’s sensés, foolish.”
‘To he wily téen,to noé wily kong,
oe re ean & ty f% jE 8@0"8 -chéey hwa
652
|. to =
TEEN -
"he chiA téen, séo"S chéy stw K’h? ché"d kong, too
much joy throws men into ecstasies, and excessive
anger drives them mad. 4
— To turn round, to reyolye ; to open
Téén . Jz . out, to spread abroad. ,
ae >. Téén chwan bwénch’hek, je ibe
m (i! téén chwdn hwdn pee"S, he turned rownd
‘and round from side to side ; see the Jal if Chew
lam.
Yéw soo téén pé € kd, 7 | Re Aix y) He
'yeo'so0 dy kw"a'téén K’hwuy pé pék é kd, the pro-
' ‘per officer must display the offering of silk, in order
', to'announce ‘it ; see the Bs jis Gé léy..
To, turn round ;. the same as the
Téén ay
: preceding...»
A lord, amaster; to ‘preside’ over
Téén anything; a record, a book.
oO 2D NS Cwhut keng jip téén, HI KS K
Hit, out of one’ book into another; (i. e. to speak
| according to the classics.) | «0 nme
on a0 4
ciy Joo téén, ist ah jé téén, a dictionaly:
tots eitt ‘Vulg..ch’hin: a field, dipaddy field,
TEP
4 ie hunt, _ “ts oF
arable land;,a ¢ yt also, to
sj PN iti 1 ’ a4
Gné kobe lék keng téén, kétng iy chp 6 chit jé
Perr tees T,
. gwd ket chin hwity lat choh ch’han
kéung chd hadu sai dy chit huoun tea tea, I will
, .exhaust my strength in ploughing the ground, ‘and
; thus fulfill the duties ofa child, without looking for
anything further ; see Tt F Béng choo.
od poy 5 on i . aeons
eC ‘e To cultivate the ground,
a Téen Rete ia rad; outiof | Téen
musen 0} . p Gold and flowery orna ents for a
Ten Prot
H lady’s headdress. ie
ary as *. 4 eo |.
TEEN 653 TEEP’
Jbwesila of 2 oer lg inonillomi ,asald — Tats Sates ’
Teer To take! birds! and ach. hurting! | Téén - Sikes Sa oo eee ; z. ‘
s Yond o} Avs” is i J. samo ony fy) Mi, fe:
A plate'for sélling goods, a'shop, a
stall in a market: ©
mei both We hep je ae
K re + % téém b6 hoo “Ib ay poe, sap
should not pay the tax of a piece us cloth for every
lé; see ie Beng chods | a ak ua
The same as the scetading. Also
Téén
writt eg a he
written téén, f.
oO 1% st 4 Pel th bp ‘—
FN
an l ak, “a
oléd of sa van ghivad Iuoiltiw s!den
ares py Even At > fevel pain. P|
th o} ,gila at J
J; A hall ; kéung ie hat r a pa-
Tééen” xa lace}! Ca «cape a crown-
1 prince. inet 4 - . wey
Nf ateding téén, we Re a palace ‘with io and back
** Suites! 6 apartments. SMA WGN SA'S whe Aod oe
sj@ 01
To plough, to cultivate the ‘ground.
Téén FE} Teen thw, He ies: a cultivated
field.
mage 8 api of Saar Joie 6g
Téén a hunting.
919 ie yh . a FagtGen fy’
ith lth € Téth hé, to’ go a
see =the we Fal “Ek hey
0! ; ohevai of .doatic ob al oT ¢
ree 20s
een
yinon
HHwg ov wg « 2
'T6 entwine; to wind round, to bind;
vokeérihady KE 06" dy, —
« plitell sho€s.0'\': tug 5) oo T
-
itty act hyphd f
Vale. sesh nat lightuin 5 Idy téén,
“Ss te tne and ghtning.
- A
A kind of plant that floats on the top
of the water.
it P 5 ose, f
To shlviices ‘team see / sng: a
He IBY hay eda tng
9 rifice to the former sages.
Téénichéw, Ba. 7B: to pour out a libation.«; a7
aa |
Jin, to sac
—
ao
Tee's. = Read teem: sweet, of a sweet taste.
S|
: oes EN
Read téén: to twist, to entwine.
THES * Téen ‘sam, HBAS €00"9 s"a, to
© to stitch a) enrtiyity ‘ped rai-
TAY ripe
Full, to the biome —_ — af
Sta
~
e4
3 also writ-
. Suddeniy$ | 3 to turn o teund
ten iN, tee ¥
Small,, very, smat
taé, Ay
a i at teep
Téep A\
small, not very, ok téep kéw,
pe * nod, very
a» NK, téep & ko6, a short space of time, not very
long. 7 —-
Repeated, piled up; heaped one on
| Téep » anothers to ee
Tédng téding® ltcbprdep, 4 i
mm a, repeated again and agains _
Liy yéép pek téép, ; Poke WE liy_héoh
puyh téép, a heap of leaves piled-upeby hundreds,
TEET
Teéep ey The same as the preceding.
A board for writing; the leaf of a
Téep book, a book, a document ; an of-
ficial order from an officer of
government is called téép; a genealogical register ;
boards belonging to a bed.
Téep Hoe téép, Hf BE hey yeah, a
butterfly.
sie
Téép = Kan téep, fl ae, a spy-
Ya)
Tésp RY The connected appearance of waves;
to abolish.
’
ae $ A small parapet on a city wall;.'to
ie fortify with a parapet.
Téep iE To tread, to stamp} to Walk.
’
Téep ? Verbose, to speak much.
’
bE =
Téep a) Cloth made of fine hair.
Téep ge thumb ring used in archery.
Téep Hes Peaceful, quiet.
bx
sb
Téet. - +. A man’s name.
654
TEET
Clear, intelligent, wise; te che wat,
Téet : J béng téet, at Zz EI AA ay
chaee kong béng téet, to know a
thing is called intelligence,
Téet tt Same. as the preceding. \
EN .
Téét
Téét téet, Be Re, slowly.
2 Orderly, according to order, well ar-
Téet AR ranged; an office. - Also, to col-
lect, an assemblage ; a period of
ten years in called RK téét.
Vulg. pwéh: to stumble, to fall
Téet down; tétto, PE Bh pwih t6,
| to tumble down.
Tet je put chin, RK fp Ar dic pwihjé b6 kew,
to stumble without having any one to help.
Téet kéak, PE fl pwsh Wha, to stumble with
the feet.
Ta téét, 47 BR, to slip, to fall.
To change, to substitute, to repeat, to
change alternately.
Sod kok téét hin, TU} fl] UE Hil
se kok séo they hin k’hé, four states rising up in suc-
cession.
Téét ying, as jit , the alternate use of.
Téet y To’ stitch, to sow, to join a seam.
oe Vulg. @hee"S : the same as the pre-
Téet to} P
ceding.
To assault, to attack, to invade; to
Téét rush forward as war chariots do in
all directions against an enemy.
TEET
. A small melons -kwa téét, m wk,
a large and small melon; meta-
fs phorically, children and grand-
children descending from the\same parent.
The’ wrapper-of a book, a book co-
Téét ov * ver }aperiod of ten years is call-
solo} AS eda BS, twee.
A bony excrescence ; an, unevenness
Téét
of the bones.
Téét To run very fast.
Téat The! name. of a insect; called also
ie HY, téét bos.
i ,
Teat Orderly, according to order ; an or-
r Reo} J derly. sacrifice.
An ant hill, a rising ground.
T’haé san che @ k’hew téeét,
Teet ne |
Bg i Zh ot Bee
sw"a dy tod té Phew téét, the great mountain among
hillocks and ant hills, (is a thing of one and the same
kind 3) 'see the ry F.- Béng choo.
A person eighty years ofage. Also
written Ze, téét.
‘Se chéa ke tee, Pe Fy HL AR
kody Whe sé payh chap hiey dy lang, the departed
aré only old men) of fourscore; see the ie jal
Chin hong.
Tet
A piece of coarse white cloth worn
e on the head’ and around the waist
by persons in mourning ; the tra-
ces of a carriage wheel.
Téet
‘PZ y High asa hill, the appearance ofa
Téet . high hill.
655
TEK
2 a To exclude, to take~out,of the way,
Téet ABR to remove! also event
Sam kay ché4 é-yung’ téét, =
RAL VA FE Gil sParkay dy lang & yung dy se
io téét chey dy meé"Sh, the three families sang the yung
ode when they removed the sacrifices; ‘see the E
Bg Séang lin.
Téét i
Téet
Vegetation just springing up ; one of
the radicals,
The traces of a carriage wheel; the
track of a carriage.
Ban goéy to té4ng chéa4 ke téet,
YAS FB Bip roots qa hey vz
twa ling dy ch’héa téét, before the door are many
tracks of the carriages of great men; see the Be -
fab Tin péng twan.
K
Tek fe
~™ own person. .
E tek pd tek, J’) fia ah (#2, to recompense good
with good.
Way chéng é tek, B ng YJ hts chd cheng soo é
tek héng, to conduct the affairs of government accor-
ding to the principles of virtue; see the ay ae
Lian gé.
Tek héng, fi FF, virtues yéw tek, 74 433 w05 tek,
virtuous.
Tek \a Thé same as the preceding; also
AY written TA, tek.
To obtain; tek chéak, 4 Fh tie
Tek 4 té5h, to get, or acquire, to procure.
Chab: bod koé tek, FY FE Ay
a cheé"I b6 lam sém tit teh, do not desire, to
' get’money in an improper way; see the Wy Ie
K’héuk léy.
Virtue, kindness, favor; happiness ;
or whatever is attained in one’s
TEK 656
1 ot abnloxs oT rN . SA Cs aa
The appearance Qh 199 3 Sy vf
sido vail FN ae i= i fa an
, “Theo, the Origin that part on
acl which theothers rest, as the! bot-
‘ontom, the’ stem, ny nee ;
To dread: ‘difficulties 5 ; "tok 2 fie fe
AR beds BB)Y-¢ :
Viilg: ‘teh’? 'a drop, to drop, to fall
» dropyby, ae:
Se it
>» Héang 1oé 9 te
leéh, a fragrant dews
, teerey
451
Ber 3 shite chity
© vasoond tndops. i #
Az
bie dt
Tk FA
4+
“ht
dt i> eM wwifelis éalled\ 1 Ee
i Itek:sit; and:the:son of a lawful wife
is called AR = a tek hod.
; econ Oe, Pobs, Wij, Ay, bmecttt 4 en 4 “
‘ono ni banisi i yovolsdy. 10 : ; lof
Y To en at, exttomne}> near, inti-
Tek
hoo saus¢
ffro2z1aa
y Ree libéfal.
Tekowis The point of an, ASTON AL y Vi
1998 199 » etintis 9d} Josbros of panah Js}
A 4 ae. of iat ‘oa
5 A hoof, & Toes yew' sé pek'tek, AY
Tek I A ay woo te ‘payh' Wha,
3} Sous
a A W ehere is d pig with white eet ; see
the i He Se4ou gnay.
To; blame, ta’ reff find eels
? _Mithes si, a7 ‘
afl
Kok ‘tine PY end, wg +.
mes kok: hwuwtek maw"S lan, the aig af the country
vouttiv
i Blithe jus; 10 J92 of s\O55 % asY
fa { i ‘Pod pluck# vulg. a to pick, to |
x ok - iigathen},:to, twitch)... FR |
wa fat ce Vitotek; soo kwa PO, .chaé tek |
léng kwa he, sam tek séang yin k’h0;s00,tek p’haou '
ab anchit dy ban saé wob:kiwa hb, no dy ban B &
Wha ché6; sa dy-banyeéd king éy chditit}sedy ban
pre 0 ihe tinié 1006S, on the first! ga if the melons
are. good, on, the)second they wi an fewer ;
on the third gathering they, wille still be be tolerable,
and on the fourth, people will return bringing the
eeonuyines! with “thems”! wo" 4 Ri O37
dy sored on
Tek = YER) The same as ca, The ¢ blame.
dant yr9y net oT pat Se x iss't
Bright; ining Spl rue tek
Tek v K’hak, iy He really, truly; vulg.
ols ballss 61 bel he sign’
nel stil © signiof
the genitive case?! « Xs
Sedou jin che to tek pk ié jit bong, ns aM -,
“9 FEE AY A Tp A: sca a
jéén Zé chit jitobdikihe ,thelwa f'a worthless man
is glittering, L but. in single. day hes is forgaiten s 5 See
i ea Fi ‘Téung yang... Ak .
i VaR a 2A Ne a it
tek tek woo ede ching it is certainly trues. and there
BHOMIS ML Ts
are. Witnesses ¢ of | it.
hy]
at
SiGe 6 2i).ellid tos bas edoollid
Tek pit, V4, Es rites iy one’s. own hand.
onl A ey 3 yitizia slo2zi9q t
° Toot r
Tek Be sa ining 3 the
sk Tp fruit of the _ watef lily.
aE ie > F iG Pe
he tec +b a a Ub YSsqhils Aya de SAA SoA
Tek os } Tolead, to takeariythingiin thehand.
Kou
aod sido
niow sliols 1809 10 99%iq A
s'Tobind; tortie. BS 145'T
mM enorisg yd re
Mek ods ba
<si ol) ; ganund
| Stennis
IDL lw 93 KITTS £1
Yarrow, steaigh ore speedy.
437
lid doid :
‘TEK'
Yo gniaes pu. ith ‘ade wor 2009, oi) ohishw
Tek A rabbit ret) 98 oe eo
4s, ,
Ve i,
it 20 ethee oil eae
To arrive at, to arich tos
of {basses oT Ok ee
eX od "9% A: oh oat
Read tuk bamboo feuk ti, FF
kk tek na, a bamboo grove.
» Water ‘collected ' together’ in’ one
_ place’ a iiarsh also; to tdisten,
and ‘foster’ by genial influences ;
virtue, favor, kindness. ‘
Jédk’ hoo’ jin’ték ehe, chek inden é chow &,
BRM Zi te TR
» eWhin chéo"S bogyh gin tek eqehek té jin hwun kap
sy iste Ué, but, with, respect to fostering the .people
aby kindness jit, dapendann the prince Sie
with yourself; see ae +. Beng choo,),
To choose, to select 5 yulg. teh:
* pick and choose.
Ték put ch’hé jit;-yéen tek te?
eee a uine:
dt jin’ dy Sd chie, BSE YN an chao" by kong’ too
t22 in selecting a residence, not tovpitch upon a vir-
Tek
tuous nejghharhood, how can a.peTeon be consider-
ed wise 3e? see the af ‘ae Lin ge.) mast
To throw; vulg. ték kak: to throw
Ték fe _ Away, to thr
EK Het ba ] RNY |.
ték kak kédm té téy, he threw te sword on the
mu ground, 10 150 & :
The. eel a. “race a foreigners
>
Tek i onthe north of China a surname.
Lam béén je cheng, k ték wan,
fa iin PF AEE MK ? je cheng,
pak pee"S dy hwan wan, when he went to adjust
as
657
OTEKT
affairs in the south, the northern foteignérs were dis-
> " + Ts he -
‘pleased (because he did trot comuiené
see ni -¥- Béng choo, 4 es
a oigvall long and it mate
)Shorter.
ii Ligee Vols. eth! 't6’ buy’corn, or grain;
Ték ek 6, BIE A tid we, te buy
it i } rick.
we. baal Ned To mits any ‘vessel ; séén ték if
Ték. , He, to wash, to rinse ; also a cage
| Y ib which sacrificial animals are
kept and fed. To exclude ; still)
b4 To oppose, to’ withstand, an enemy,
Tek
an opponent.
Jin chiéé bod they A=. 3G ANE Fife
jin dy ling rs thy ték, a Beievolent man has ‘no
enemies; see = Ff Béng choo. \
Tek e ssi, it ie tuamies of chil-
ren.
é , Only, expecta, partieular 5 ték béng,
“AY ii an es cia re
* ek swin, ! Ae BR, especially
ind
in .
") To advanee, td venter ; to open out
“¥ ” the shea
TENG
Tek A post, a pole stuck in the ground.
a One of the horary characters ; to sus-
Teng tain also a person arrived at 20
years of age is said to be K a |
séng teng, come of age.
Peng teng, i Fy a soldier. A surname.
Pp To walk alone; léng teng, “ite 47
Teng 4A a the appearance of walking alone ;
same as Ay , teng.
Teng léng, AT vet to enjoin, to
Teng ny urge again, and again.
Ké hw4n hok teng léng, sé jin
che &, ché ch’him ch’héet 2, Ht JX 48 py ms
TN 2 BPE WR « iin ot
teng léng ka lang dy 2 so6 che ch’him ch’héet, his re-
peated injunctions and his frequent exhortations
show that his intention in teaching mankind was
earnest and sincere; sce KK F- Choo choo.
Viz
Teng i Teng léng, a a, a small net.
—La
Teng qT A kind of sore or blister.
A nail; t’héet teng, Gx Sy Vhéech
ken ten, i il
g, an iron nail.
A lamp ; teng ho, KT RK teng
Teng ys hoéy, a lamp; teng sim, KT i ,
the wick of alamp; teng long, Ky
#5 teng ldng, a lantern.
Sam keng teng h®0, gnoé keng key, = Ee Ky K
oii ei 5G s"a kai®S teng hoéy, got kai"S key,
(sitting up at study) till the lamp burns to the
third watch, (and rising again in the morning,)
658
TENG
while the cock crows the fifth watch; (speaking of
those who study hard.)
Teng We The same as the preceding.
To ascend; to ro up, to ripen;
Teng IX teng ko, 4 XS i , to ascend up
on high; teng wiy, hiz, to
ascend the throne.
Gnoé kok put teng, T Rx oS yee gnoé kok b6
teng kwin, the five nN of grain do not grow;
see mf F- Béng choo,
Js
Teng BE bamboo hat, with a handle.
cE -
aes The top, the crown; t’hoé téng, 88
Téng JA tabu kak téng, the crown of
_—#™ the head 5 san téng, Wy TA s0"a
téng, the top ofa hill.
ak
Téng JA The name ofa hill.
ZA
it The divisions of the rice fields.
pay téng, 4 fi, very drunk.
Téng
Téng
Téng A small insect.
Téng y Vulg. ¢é"@: a pan for cooking, a fry-
ing pan ; also new.
Téng: He The same as the preceding.
TENG
3.24 A steps a grade, ardegree ; a class, a
Téng sort, the’ sign of the plural number;
gnoténg, IK ae lan, we.
Kang yit téng, is a a kang chit téng, to de-
/gtade a person one step.
Téng thas, Se 4p téng hadu, to wait, to tarry.
> Téng choo, BY tF- téng d, scales
Tén
6 for weighing silver.
4 |
Teng gé, GJ ply, to deliberate on
Tang Spey ,
to consult ; to criticise.
Téng ZA o nail anything with nails.
A stirrup ;.m4 tap ttng, FE, PK ite
bdy tah té"d, a stirrup iron.
Hé kwiin ch’hwan géuk téng,
A 3H S TE GB cl’hong hé ¢ by kwiin, yéd chéw
ch’hwui"S géuk téng, having arranged his riding
dress he put his foot in the pearly stirrup ; see the
, Be Se (A Han 0 gedou twan.
Ts ng a small plank, or slab of stone; a
2 stone bridge.
The same as the preceding; a small
Téng
Tén a
8 Los mound of earth
Tén A pavilion, a shed by the roadside;
6 upright, straight.
Teng a P’héng téng, i He, beautiful, ele-
gant.
Téng Sin-téng, FB aR, the name of one
of the disciples of Confucius.
659
A .
TENG
y—2 To stop the flowing of water, a dam,
a/mound, é
Téng YS
Kwat téng sfiy, t8 che haé, Ht
iF 7K XK ral iy kwat, tonr"9 téng chy, t2 e
kadu haé, he cut off the water dam, and led the water
into the sea; see the a iy {i Lé soo twan.
Téng 5 PP ne téng, BS , to manage, to
regulate,
Tedou téng, if KE, the court, the
Téng palace, the hall of audience ; some-
JE times used for the government, the
tuling power.
Ké chaé chong beadou te4ou téng, péén peéén gan
way kin, Jt HE LA EH
ae € twa té chong Ved tedow téng, péén péén
king wa why sey jé, when he was in the ancestorial
temple, or at court, he would speak sedately and
ri caution; said of Confucius.in the ie oe Lin
&
The hall just within the front door;
kay téng, Re Ke. a hali.
Téng
Téng 3 -= Liy téng, a xe, a clap of thunder.
Rattan; téng tedou, Hk (fe tin Gd,
Téng a rattan cane; also a bamboo ves-
4 sel,
The name of a country ; a surname ;
Téng also to open the mouth, and utter
anything.
Téng A rope, .a'string, a cord; to bind.
Téng A creeping plant; the rattan.
iis vans eee still: rete 3 Wy
Hoag nO Sanv ch*héerd 1820 yit
Peng
AED ihe boeing Hee =F
re —s Ve. if Hong hé sa cldheng : neé"S chit
ay Cig cing; the Yellow" tiyer-setilés and bes"
ii
\
cs
M4
y wth
comes clear once in 3000 ‘Yeurs.
A kind of orange.
Kit léuk, sé)
ta ‘Cheng s sé ee te
dk, 3b HE SEA HR OF
ohana sé téng a é wuiré, kit 4 lek ay, sé, it was just at
», the:timeswhen oranges became aallens and scitrons
N PTW ae
tig \
4 i wv
tit WV
Even) plain, level: Be # inferior to
si)
DEN
8 2a pe Po warns) to ben fa he: of; dig.
> ehehoingy ek AB} tor formy “X6'
inake}iténg chon iE, to re-
Lary gag al
2) forth ‘golbbrreeti:l (
Read tétiig : adoubtey repeatedover
; vapaing? kay téding’ poeyy iT i
Af kay teng thin ag panel again,
: als foubie’ > iy § 1Ony Bei » L =i
: te 1 «J e 2aot
ay e19Viid onleiow “ah j a af
v “=
im We yA. 2
Teng i=) The name of a se i surnames
,ff0 stodil : T= iin need emp
(le By = ed
1
4
H
S2iathix ¢
a
© eng ha Mt NE tot te for busi-
mess. TA
marys
Whi ea a
H Gi
ek
Vulg. tai": the name of a country ;
aba ,
a rey
‘afta l
S
~
Tang 8 enw address a superiot isi sealled téng;
: . fs oft ruTTie f List 1d ° rgy
[ional also, to discoversto cqnie to light. hy st
a ie athy ANS 1 fi dy etl at rest
ap JM 78"4)5 t9 announce, to informytoyprestiat up a | € = pile tea ar) xed, se ad, >
Pelt? : en jy sets 5 Basti ‘determined i aks
document. vg | 8
eer, . Pe, ché, je, hee yew, tere, feng jé
Pd weat: anys hE, A, (3 | oii dros: ‘ini as 4a. ak Tih eo) A 5 JE i
naked and batai=\, Je\ ! 46 FALE ae chae kang, swith j jéen adu *y abe té"a
jéén abu éy cheng, when we know, | how to ‘stop, then
w* order, a series eglinit chéang 5 bie be
we & powe® be-settleds: being settle yy os
"Feng: 15 may’ x beiog: : ain
“* téngs Fix ee reat
tions; loé téng,. a journey,
metal Whé, tong, ie, ise RAE RA, to com-
_ Mence, a journey,;, Wale,’ ed desu me. 015’)
ea Fe téng chéang, tengil Ee Sie 3,
2, Feo" el’ hong, té" 4. tek Hae res TéoN8-
conelhongfised ae Jays and wae) seo we
7a Fis Ko choé ke...
Tey a=
\
Drunk, ay not« a ake from
4
a
i
wine. .9¢
hwdn lo dy sim kw"a ch’hin chéo"S ghéw chiy, sad
at .heartvas! though; intoxicated wat ef; see. the |
Jv HE Sedou gndy. St
Yeasinatboke Nn jy me
“come still; see the At tite a
ice chesk, ae a té i cate, fixed, certain.
Te A Sues ane to + lor bits
ene to throw away.
BS
antl...
pes kinid of white COPE. ; gin téng,
tad $e RR Aye gin aia bar of silver.
i tenes uo pe chin téa,
-sla Anianehibn. |
ST
di wD Read tongs as ché tong, ge. ie fa,
Tes FP chuwd te"Z, a bundle of gilt paper
} ane lo 9! ae upkas anetifice ing 5000
1 (), = ahiaisiowt: 2 fol qioeih edi:lo , <u) ia
TESS
Sék-kAm-tong, i BY iB Chébh-hdm-te"S, the
” name ofa very strong man, supposed to be able to
prevail against noxious influencés; hence his name
is frequently written on a board, and placed at the
corners of streets to keep'away evil genii. ©
ae » Read téang: the rising of the tide;
Tes 1B . sty téang, Ze Pilg chity te"8, |
the tide is risen.
as ; 2 Read tdng: to bear, to sustain, to
T's * pawn, to put in pledge.
K’hae tong téem, Ei = JE
K’laniy t2"8 téém, to open a pawn shop.
zE Read téng: a surname; the name of
TNs jz a dynasty; Téng tedou, i ii
a Té"S tedou, the Téng dynasty ;
applied also to the whole empire genetally, as Ting
san, Fa Wj Té"S sw"a, China ;}T dng jin, fF . AN
TéY lang, a Chinese.
Read tong: a pond; gé tong, ff
Pp pa hé té"8, a fish pond.
Read téAng: long, not short; téAng
Tes a= kéw, te K té"& kod, a long
: time.
Kim Téng chwat téAng poé twin, A 3 AU te
Aili 49 ta Téng kok chodt Wh? 129 dy poé téy
dy, iow with respect to the Téng country, if the
TS
longer parts are cut off to make up for the shorter,
(it will only be 50 Ié in extent ;) see th * Béng
choo. 5
Read t6ng: a temple, a hall; t’heng
tong, J Be ene ater’, a hall.
Yew yéa seng tng &, be jip é sit
ves HD FEE RA AM Kt
Yew yéd, woo pityh chéo9 169, biiey jip é cl?hod
téy, Yéw has ascended the hall, but has not yet en-
tered the dwelling; (intimating that he had made a
7Q
Tes
66)
oA
TEO
certain progress in learning, but had not penetrated
into the recesses of wisdom ;) see the Bil FH Lin gé.
Read ch’héang: -the entrails, the
TEs AB bowels; kat jin sim ch’héang,
Hi] XK ny We kwih ling dy
sim té"9> to wound a person’s feelings'very severely
ot ae cutting the bowels asunder.
Read téang: a measure of ten feet;
pete yit téang téang, —» J+ FS chit
te"8 té"8, ten feet long.
‘ Read tong: to run against, to strike,
Tes : to push against.
Séén bin ché4 jé tong chéung,
, a FY Ae dn die GH atu mooi" dy Ting
ch’hin chéo"& te"8 cheng, a skillful inquirer is like
one who strikes a bell; (i. e. he is sure to get an an-
swer;) see the pa) BE, Hak ke.
~ Read to wash, to bathe. in
THs warm water; séén tong, Bt Ys
sty té"8, to take a warm bath.
# Read tedou : to fish, to angle; tedou
Té Bh ee, By $8 tad hé, to catch fish.
T’haé kong tedou & Hwan key,
Ke Be BIA TG FA Thad hong te0 ne te
Hwan key, T’hae kong angled in the Hwan rivulet ;
tong:
see the bd BE Soo ke.
Bs
Read téang: long; this character
Téé & forms a part of the names of se-
veral places, as TéAng-t’hae,
ie Té6-’ jad, a district in Vig My, Chéang chew;
and Téang-lok, fe 4h Téé-loh, a district i in iit
Hy, Hok chew, both in the province of ia aft
Hok-kéan,
Read tedou: the tide; haé tedou,
Tt x haé té6, the tide of the
Wy ees
sea. Tedou chew, yi] phy Téé
chew, a district in the province of Canton.
play at chess.
Also an affix to certain verbs, as gé chéak, 3 Gq
to6 tédh, to meet with; k’han chéak, B Wy Whoa
tédh, to see.
BN
Tbh
aR Read téang : to spread out, tostretch ;
Téo"sS ae téang yang, ae #8 téoNS yéo"s,
Read chéak : right, yes, it is so.
to make a show; a surname.
Read té4ng: a superior; kay té4ng,
Re 42 kay té6"8, the master
of a family ; lé téang, Li fe @
té6"8, the head of a village.
Tiss
Read téang : an account; hong té ang,
IK he pang té0"9, to let an ac-
count run on, to give credit.
Read téang: to swell, to rise as wa-
ter, to inundate.
Read téang: to swell, to puff up;
Téo"s A toé téang, fit jit toé téd"8, a
swelling of the abdomen.
o SNG oe f
TEO 662 TEUK
= Tens F Read téang : a dropsical swelling
T &6 Read teaou: a surname. :
Bs pm Read ch’hédng; a stage, an arena, a
3 T éo"s lace of resort; k*ho ch’hé
Wes ih sduibale people: st hd resort; k’ho ch’héang,
k’h6 té6"8, the place of
x literary examination ; chéén ch’héang, 1 ia chéen
po" ho: to draw out; tho but té6"J, a field of battle; toé ch’héang; [i Je
Téoh v; ch’hut laé, Pe bY) Hi AAR téoh hedou té6"8, a gaming house.
meé"Sh ch’hut laé, to pull any- =,
2 > tate ed ai Read téang : -as téang jin, xq AK
thing out. wr
5 Tees té0"8 lang, a father-in-law ; téang
Read chéak : to engage in anything ; boé, x 4} té6"S %™, a mother-
Tévh as chéak ké, r= Het téoh ké, to in-law; koe téang, ih yg hoe té0"8, an aunt’s (mo-
ther’s sister’s) husband; & téang, a x é té0"8,
a wife’s sister’s husband.
‘a
A» Vulg. tek: bamboo; téuk la léuk
J :
Téuk Ai sip yéw jé, Kit ¥A n~ + A
— tek lay lak chap wo6 jé, there
are sixty-two species of the bamboo.
A z Théen téuk kok, FR BE [Bh], the
Téuk ‘=—a,-~=—Ss name given by the Chinese to the
——"& native country of Budha.
A surname.
If A musical instrument of the Fe
Téuk
Chin dynasty.
Be To beat, to thump, to pound; to
Téuk Zz build, to erect; also read kéuk.
Kéw gwat téuk Ch’héang-poé,
I, FL EE [Bl badu goeyh Whe Cirheting-pot,
in the ninth month, they built Ch’héang-poé.
Téuk To cut and hack; a kind of hoe.
Rr The nave of wheel; kw4n téuk,
Téuk \ x Hil, a roll of writing, a vo-
lume of a book, a scroll.
TEUNG
Téuk Hey instrument used in weaving.
Hy adyance, to enter ; also read ték.
Téuk HH Win téuk k’hwat tek," Re hea
DR chin ché"a téuk chin e dy
tek héng, truly it advanced his virtue; see the AI
[ey zh Ko yaéu boé,
Téuk 4 Sisters-in-law are called qh 2B,
téuk 16.
x To drive, to drive out, to expel;
Taik eR
téuk yit, 52 — tak dy, every
Kw4n-téiing sam soo sam kéén téuk,
one,
ei} =
{i = iL im Kwén-téing s"a dy chd kw"a,
s"a dy hoé ling kw"dé, Kw4n-téiing was thrice in
office, and thrice turned out.
A kind of vegetable, called also ah
ii aR, yang téy ch’haé, sheep’s
foot vegetable.
Y
Téuk »¥
fer
Téuk AK name of acertain sort of bamboo
a
The middle. Vulg. tang e"S: the
Téung centre; téung kan, ft fk , be-
tween.
Lip put téung ban, Yj. AN qs PA] whee 66 02
moot"S tang e"9, (Confucius) would not stand in the
middle of the doorway; see the am ae Lin gé.
Put p’héen che wiy téung, aS fii Zz | ip
66 p’hee"S king kéd tang e"9, not to be inclined 6 to
one side is called hitting the centre.
Faithful ; fidelity; chin ké che wiy
Téung ae: téung, #e A 5H bi chin
i> lin ka té kong kéd téung, to exert
one’s self to the utmost is called fidelity.
663
TEW
Chod téung sin, =f we AZ lay the greatest stress
on fidelity and sincerity ; see the my ae Lin gé.
#
Téing
To hit the centre, to hit the mark ;
tédng key, FA Ff, to be taken
in a stratagem,
Hoo jin put gan, gan pit yéw tédng, K A a
BB als A IP Meo chéy ley lang ie” kong,
na kong pit woo téiing, now this man does not speak
but if he did, he would certainly speak to the pur-
pose see the Fay fu Liin gé.
x Repeated, reiterated; vulg. téng:
Téing Ga double; téQng téép, Tt uy to
: repeat again and again.
F The eldest son of a concubine is call-
Téing a ed tp, téiing; also, a surname.
Pek téing, AH fh, elder and
younger brethren; téiing sun, p KR, a double
surname.
Vulg. tang: heavy, weighty, impor-
Téing == tant; chun téiing, & HB, to treat |
with seriousness; po téing, FR
ip to take care of the main chance.
Kwun choé put téiing, chek put wuy, = 7 Ax
EE BY) Ae BX oun cho6 b8 chun téiing, chek b6
wuy géém, if the good man is not sedate, he will not
be dignified; see the 5fy Séang lin.
To throw away, to cast down, to re-
ject; tew hay, F. "F, to throw
down. This character should be
a
Tew
written JF. being composed of two characters, —»
J: yit k’hé, once gone, never to return.
3: Day, daytime; Chaé-é téw ch’him,
Téw = ia Se fF BE $B Chaé-¢ jit kan
EL. Whitin, Chaé-é slept by day, (for
which Confucius severely reproved him;) see the
an ip Lin gé.
A
TEW
A bird’s beak..
Téw
Téw AM To LE
Taw A large thread ; téw twan, Ai wi
silks and satins.
— Téw béw, 44 i, intertwined, and
Téw ay ;] interwoven ; to wrap about, to bind
round and round.
' Close, near, not distant,
Téew F D Bin ke téw bit, Fe i vi pA
payh sai" Kk’ héa téw bat, the peo-
ple dwell closely bai: raed
>
Téw F =) A covering, a single coverlid.
+ Téw téang, 5] ie Sorrowful; sad,
BPE... disappointed.
ya Cultivated ground, arable land.
Tew = E ke won tow, $3, It Fl IE
/
choh e dy ch’hin téw, to cultivate
the fields; see ia + Béng choo.
= A. sort, a fellow, a companion; téw
py a le, fe AB, a mate.
~ Téw té, Ie Ee, to be in doubt, to
“Téw
—*— hesitate, to be undecided, to walk
backwards and forwards in sus-
)
5 To reckon, to calculate ; small bam-
Téew ——st
yp = a game very comnion in China ;
téw ch’hek, = ok, a plan,
boo arrows to be thrown ata pot,
‘Tew « $m
TEW
Ko choé wiin téw why ak che téang, fa a pit
S inte: ie ria HY ko choé win téw té why ak
dy tang e"&, the first emperor of the Han dynasty
used to tain over’ his plans beneath the. curtains of
- the tent; see the w jill BL, Ko choke.
= } Posterity, heirs, descendants ; also
Téew written Ay], téw.
) =] Sé téw ions eng, {IE = Pe be
sé téy te chom kat twa, for ages and generations to
wear bodkins and tassels3 (i. e. for a family to hold
offices for successive generations.)
Téw ~ téw, armor.
Fe This and the preceding. are often
confounded in Chinese books.
‘reap the corn.
} B., © téw; a ay, the universe.
Téw Ss)
PE Wn itt a Hy kw"é kwae
eé"Sh ch’ hut & téw, to drive all strange things out of
Double distilled wine.
Béng hay che gwat, t’héen, choo
F “ih Pit beng hay dy giéyh hing try lim téing
jéang by chéwyin the first month of summer the em-
A 4} Léy gwat léng.
A rope fora horse, a trace’; the name
Téw
° per
Téw v
==) A-helmet; kap téw, iS 8, hih
FI Ripe grain; kat téw, real A, to
Tuy kwaé but ch’but.€ téw, 36
the universe; see the Bs i ain Séang lim hoo.
yim téw, Fa B ZL A RK
peror should drink double distilled wine ; see the ite
Téw Y of an ancient tyrannical emperor,
, ial who flourished B. C. 1100.
Pole The seal character, or the name of
the person who invented the seal
character,
4
—
Téw ics A pain in the small gut; the colic.
v
An sacle; the result of a divina-
Tew tion; the words used in an incan-
tation.
ee
a
. Low, to stoop down; also written
e
y 4, tey.
b A ram, a buck, a he-goat.
Tey HK Tey ch’héuk, cay fis, to push
WY with the horns, to gore.
To guard against 5 tey hong, We By,
to take care of; a bank, or dyke,
Tey hi
to prevent water overflowing.
Sew lé tey hong, {5 Fi Be Vi, to repair the
banks and’dykes.
Tey +
A bank or a dam constructed across
a stream; to stop up, to dam.
Tey gan, He: ir the bank of a
_ stream
To put anything in a bag or vessel ;
Tey aE. téy but, py Vy téy meé"Sh, to
wy) stow anything away.
Read 6: the bottom of anything ;
Tey hay. té, Pr I a téy, down at
the bottom.
Bod té wat thok, yéw té wat léng, 4. JS EI
DS 7A NE A Bia b6 téy king thok, woo téy
kéng léng, a sack without a bottom is called t’hok,
but one with a bottom is called léng, a bag; see JK
F- Choo choo,
Haé té, bE Jee éy téy, the sole of a shoe.
Read té: to withstand, to resist, to
Tey ix, oppose ; to arrive at.
Té tong put che, JY 4 AN (EE
téy ting béy twa, not able to resist.
7R
665
‘
TEY
wa Read tw4n: short,mot long; téang
mi tw4n, EE ip té"8 téy, long and
pl" §
short.
Séet kéw téang, twan yéw béy, x Eo] R ve
y= Hh sae k’héa dy héw té"8, téy ché"a ch’héw dy
ch’héw wut", (Confucius) would have his commen
Téy
fur dress long (to keep him warm); but he made the
right hand sleeve short, (to enable him readily to
attend to any business ;) see the Ff ab Lin gé.
weottee An emperor, a ruler, a
héng téy, a ir. the emperor ;
téy wily, i fit, the emperor’s
RE F. i, the three
sovereigns and five emperors ; (a very early period
sovereign 5
Samhéng guoé téy, =
of Chinese history. )
Téy Kf raise up; noble, clever, talented.
es
Téy Dp To judge, to examine, and decide.
Teév Pp A kind of insect ; a sort of cricket.
>
Teéy K ‘A coverlid, a quilt.
Téy aN To tie, without being able to loose.
Téy The name of a gem.
eared . .
Te The name of the great imperial sac-
¥ MN rifice.
one’s name; téy bok, tA A téy
bak, a theme, a thesis; téy yéén, jel #, to make
a subscription; téy se, jE ay, to compose an ode.
y XZ A foot, a hoof; kéak téy, al bi
it Kha téy, the foot of an animal.
sheep’s foot; te téy, ti Tit, a pig’s foot.
Tey
To advance with difficulty.
The earth; t’héen téy, K yh
$1, Uhee"S téy, the heavens and the
earth; thoé téy, + Hh, land,
Tay
ay
Tey
territory.
T’héen téy way yéen, JK By, AM. i Uhee"S téey
héa e dy wity, (if men carried to the utmost the
principles of fidelity and harmony,) heaven and earth
Yang toy, > wilt yeo"S téy,a
TEY 666 TEY
Y would then retain their proper places; see the rf
Tey > The dripping of water ; a drop. ii Téung yting.
Choo hoé che po sam, t’hoé téy, jin bin, chéng soo,
ie HR CAS LWAKR KS
Téy To arrange the hair in order. choo hoé dy séy p6 poéy wod sa hang, Uhoé téy,
payh sai"S, chng sod, there are three things which
the princes of the empire should consider valuable ;
Téy , Clever, possessed of talents. viz., territory, population, and good government ;
see PA =< Béng choo.
Téy hong, Hh, A, a place, a country, territory.
‘e ll d
Tey { Small roots and fibres To change, to alter, to transpose;
Tey » also written Shi, téy.
32" rainbow; téy tng chaé tong, seg Jit gwat téy keng, A A iE
Téy RX Wisi te He tey Wheng twa te yi jit giéyh séo téy w"d, the sun and moon change
tang, the rainbow is in the east. alternately.
Y Pm Chrhod tey, Re sf, an order, a se-
Tey Fe Read taé: a surname. Téy ries ; téy yit, —, the first.
x = Koé jin way hak ch’hod tay, 7A
An order, a series; to record; téy A BE, aE ak 6, koe ché dy lang why hak chedov
Téy béng, je % téy mé"4, torecord ch’hod téy, the ancients used to study in due order +
see FE + Téng choo.
Téy
The name ofa certain kind of grass.
K’haé téy, i hf, to rejoice.
To have the affection of a young-
er brother.
Téy hoo fae a younger bro-
y ? ; §
ther’s wife.
A younger brother; heng téy, a
oo hé”a té, brethren.
Heng kip téy @, sek séang h"0 é,
on 46 te
RK HAA RY a hep sé6 té
chedou hwat tébh séo h6, elder and younger brethren
according to the rule should be agreed ; see the /\y
Tey
itd Se4ou gnay.
667
The great imperial sacrifice.
Tey se Hék ban téy che swat, choo wat,
put te yé4, Bp BY fal vid Pil ae
FAA
woo es dy ling mooi"S téy
dy sdéyh, hoo chod king, i™ chae, a certain person
asked the meaning of the great imperial sacrifice ;
when Confucius replied, “I don’t know 3” (adding
that if a person knew the hidden meaning of it, he
could manage the empire as easily as looking at his
hand;) see the mM 4 Lin gé.
Tay A single stump of a tree without
branches.
Téy 3h, The name of a flower and wood.
Tey 5 To dam up water, and make it flow
back again.
Tey ZB The growth of hair; an increase of
hair. :
py Read tae: an age, a generation; sé
Tey taé, sl TK sé téy, a generation;
ts fk 4 a WH tt tedou tey, a dy-
nasty; hoé tab, #% AR, aou téy, future generations,
posterity.
Lék taé, its KE lék téy, successive generations.
»
Read taé: a sack; poe taé, ti 48
Te
a poe téy, a bag.
Read t’hé : a kind of flax, the fibres
Tey of which may be spun into cloth.
Tong biin che té, k’hé 6 06 t’hé,
EPS 2 WL PT VA HE A cone mon ay
té, Vhang laé chim téy, the pond without the eastern
gate will serve to soak our flax in; see the Sa jal
Tin hong.
THAE
=
T’ha
Read hae:
abroad, to bluster, to brag; wide,
to.open out, to spread
expansive.
Pang-he kong choo, sim haet’héy t’haé, ay The ay
F nn Ee ne Te Ping-he kong cho6, sim
Whwuy Khwah sin Chéy twa, the young squire Pang-
he has an inflated mind and an unwieldy body ; see
ite 7S Fe Fe flit Sey keng hod.
He, she, it; another, others.
aly a Jin te ké yit, bék te ké t’h"a,
A Fl HE — Fe EE th
ling. chae e dy chit Al 3 rhe 100 Spon
men attend to one thing, and do not care about any-
thing else; see the Ay He Se4ou gnay.
T’h"a jit, fil H pat jit, another day ; tha ong,
fil, FE Whe pat wity, to go to another place.
oa ~ RE tha, HE wie che"S tha,
to ornament, to adorn.
Sam hae, = 4. the name of a
star; thae téng, a Lie a title of
respect.
mm @
In letter writing, this character is used as a title of
T’hae
respect; as lo tyhae, 4. a , venerable sir! heng
vhae, a 8, respected elder brother !
Y Green fuci floating on the surface of
T’hae the water; also the green lichens
growing on walls; ch’heng t’hae,
7 4s cl’hai"S thé, green moss.
A womb, a conception in the womb.
Boé hae, -} Na, a mother’s
ha Ae Putsat thae, AN Fy
i, not kill pregnant (animals),
La voi t’hae, 4g ER, a bad horse, a
sorry steed.
womb.
T’hae
Yéw-t’hae; A ih, the! name of a
country. A surname.
3 Vulg. ke"&: to carry between two,
as a sedan is carried.
ae T’hae keaou, » iis ke"S kéo,
to carry a sedan chair.
‘T’hae k’hé, le te, to raise up anything.
VAS Read’ sae : to’ sift; bé sae, +e Bill»
bé #hae, a rice sieve.
T hae
ei T’haé laé, ns ie, to talk incessant-
F)
T’haé Mike
ly, to talk incoherently.
Great, large, immense; t’haé kek,
At HR, the great extremity, a
certain imaginary point, at the ex-
tremity of all things, which is however exceeded by
a bod kék, 4ilt fake boundless something, of which
they have no distinct idea.
T’haé choo, k +, the eldest son of the emperor,
the heir apparent.
Thad cho, Je HL Phae chd, too early; thar t6,
* 3 F, too late.
Thaé to; IN B,, too muchi, excessive: T’hae'yAng,
rN Bi, the sun; thaé’yim, Kk Ke, the moon.
To have intercourse with; broad,
T’haé great, extensive ; extravagant, ex-
Ne treme; kek t’haé bin an, 5) aS
K yan the, country heir and the people
tranquil.
Séang hay kaou had, [- —- Ae Fs se twa sé
sey séo kaou chéep, superiors and inferiors associat-
ing together; see the I; AS Ek keng.
668
: T hai"S
THAT’
Thas. vopeeT? vba, PG. ik io. wash and
i rinse.
AY, A form, manner, appearance; an
T hae Aw idea; chéng t’hat i RE, feel-
dXEY._ ings $ keaou t’hae, Ie fe :, beau-
ty, \ Also written Kit, thad.
E put jim, way, ch’hoo vhae yes, Be Ar ZB, Ze, B
Nie fe Ms; gwd béy lim: chd kadu hwut ley yéo"s;
T could not bear to act in such away 3” ‘said by
it yr K’hwut-gwan.
Ch’he t’haé, Be Ae, a foolish manner.
a
aE
T’haé
Read sat: to kill, to slaughter, to
cut in pieces.
Sat’ key wuy sé, jé $06 che; py
An Ry AS ii 42 Z Phaé key ch’hong koéy
Jé hoé e chéch, he killed a fowl, and made dumplings
for him to eat; see the am. ae Lin gé.
Sat jin, Re Ki Uhaé lang, to ‘kil people.
’
z 2 } To meet with, to-intreat; to enter-
T’haé 4 tain; -kK’liw4n vhaé, 5K 4¥, to
y
treat; téng Vhaé 4 Ye to wait
g ? > ?
to tarry for.
ysis tong, ae ym great, and ex-
T’hae tensive; the fresh appearance of
spring.
mo
aA
Tih $A te vhap: a tower, a pagoda;
=) built by the Budhists.
mS
an
1” hith 4-H One thing laid upon another; to
t
pile one thing on another,
ae
Read theng: to push; theng
ch’hwan, jie fy Vhai"S chin,
to push a boat along with a pole,
in shallow water.
THAM
E
T’hai"s
Thats FE Read téng’: a surname.
Tv waits Pe theng: to stare, to look full
ASA at any one.
> Read t’héng: to ascend high, to fly,
to leap.
Yin t’héng td.¢, 2 fife Eig
kj twodn chéo"S Iain t2 hoe, the clouds fly high
fo sc occasion rain,
Read t’hek: to patch; t’hek poé,
ge “a Bil ii hak poe, to patch a gar-
ment by putting a piece under.
Read t’héng: a prop to keep any-
thing from falling.
Je Read thok : to read; vhok se, Fi
ah Uhak ch’hayh, to read a book.
Séén thok ché4 gw4n sek jé yéw
tek yéen, Bi 9 TL A MA FF To
gabu thak dy ling gwdn sek hwut léy ch’hiyh, jé
woo tit tédh, the good reader studies and searches
into what he reads, and thus makes it his own; see
FE F Téng choo.
BY. Whey covet, to desire anything; t’ham
sim, a 0), a covetous mind,
Tham A>
T’ham tek ché4 bod yéém, R 45:
77 MIT JAK Cham tit t20h dy ling b6 séo"S yéa,
covetous people are never satisfied.
To dive into, to fathom; to try, to
Tham te seek to discover, to peep into.
; Tham vheng, PE Wii ham
t’hé"a, to listen.
Kéén put séén jé tham thong, i aS ae yp
"PR YE wd hea ie Bo dy sod teh cWhin
78
ete =
669.
THAM
chéo"S t’ham t’he"S> on seeing anything bad, we
should be like those who dip their hands into hot
water ; (and who are anxious to get them out as soon
as possible ;) see the an pe Lin gé.
T’ham thek, nS ne, empty ; alarm-
Thiam ee ed, frightened; the mind discom-
posed.
T’ him é A kind of plant, like a reed, but
smaller.
T’ him 5 Vulg. #Adn: hairy cloth; a hairy
mat; a carpet.
ph A preparation of rice.
+ prep
5" dive into, to fathom; ch’hé
vham, ii} . to penetrate ;
ham choo, PR F, a spy-
2 ie
The appearance of a horse going out
Thiam Fel of a gate; kway vham, $9 [|
>» to peep at, to spy.
Jé bin suy tae k’héy, kan séw put kam tham,
fin FP) SHE Ae ek ee A AB Oe TB)
Uhak ch’hiyh dy moot"& suy twa K’hwuy, kan séw
iv” kné ham k’hw"d, although the portico of the
learned be opened wide, wicked heads do not dare
peep therein.
Tham T’ham sdng, 8 tR. a foolish ap-
pearance.
Bs To reach to, even to, unto ; also dis+
Tham tant and deep.
T’ham kip kway hong, Vl ia
Vit Fj kip kadu kwhy he"S, even to the regions
of ghosts and genii; see the k HE Taé gnay.
THAN’
Deep waters; waters in general; a
Tham sheet of-water. laud
Ch’héen t’ham yit gwat, yin, F
je ote A Fy) ch’heng chiy chit goéyh ey, yin;
one moon impresses its image on a thousand sheets
of water.
Tham & The appearance of the vlouds over-
spreading the heavens.
=]
Tham pee Chéw ham, 74 je a liquor jar.
a
B
Tham Eh kind of jar.
a
Phlegm, slime; put léng hwa héet,
naé hwa t’ham, 7% Ae {bt i
ih RY, KR béy hwad hiéyh naé
hwe ?hém, (when our food) cannot be converted into
Tham
blood, it is converted into phlegm.
#
To involve, to be involved in.
Tham
Full, replete, abundant.
Ong 16 han Uhan, => hk Nip.
ae
ia
T’han P
Ni éng dy peng chéy chéy, the
royal troops were numerous; see the k ARE 7 Taé
onay.
Vulg. ?hw"a: a rapid in a river, a
Than part of a stream over which the
water rushes violently.
» To open, to spread out with the hand ;
Than 5 than k’hae, HE Bi Chw"a k’hwuy
Read séng: a kind of cockle; the
T’han Pee Chinese feed them in beds of salt
&
to open out.
water, constructed near the sea for
670
—
THAN
that purpose, which beds are called séng — oe
[Hf @han t’h6"4, cockle beds. “
pak a Truly, feallys also, ly, very, ex-
tremely. ,
T’h4n ke jéen hoe? Wf Ht
Af chin ché"d sé an néy sai”S hoe? is it really thus?
see the Ay AE Sedou gnay.
T’han ch’hong béng, chok gwAn hoé, B a AA
tE IC Ia twa ch’hang mé"é éy cho twa jin kwun,
he who is most intelligent, may become the greatest
prince 3 see the ao FR ae Se Vhaé sé.
Kwun choo han tong tong, aw
vhin $A roma aig
Whwith twa hwut"S hwut"S dy yéo"S, the good man
Plain, even, level; broad, extensive.
is oa te noble, and exalted in his’ views ; see the
fa Lin gé. .
Than eT)
Than > Hong than, ip
the jaundice.
Cloth of a:yellowish green color.
To brush, tosweep away dust; than
tin, 44 ye, to brush away dust.
ja. wut"I Phan,
aiv4
Thi yy Read t’ham: a hairy carpet: mé
ai K ham = 5c mé than, a rug.
Jovian cho,
es Fh Uhdn cha, very
T’ han
- early, as soon as possible.
# : To sigh; . Uh6 K’hwiy : to fetch
Than yo a long breath.
Gan-yéen hw@y jéén vhan wat,
A HR EE} Gan-yeen Cho k’hwiy
dpa
PA hil "A
THANG
than kong, Gan-yéen fetched a long breath, and
7H oir
sighing, said, &c.; see the ej atk ar Lain gs.
v ~}
Than 7? ..To sigh; the shee he aa preceding.
wep Viao"d: coals; he than, XX
Than ia 533 hiéy Phw"d, charcoal.
Jé € tedou e tedou kwan, cho é toé
chan, $n VA il Ae 7 ABTA BE pe
cW’hin chéo"& ch’héng tedou s"a t2 telou kin, chéy
té Vhoé Uhw"d, (he felt, when sitting by the side
of vicious persons,) as though with a court dress and
wearing a court cap, he should sit ea, in mud and
charcoal ; see itt + Beng choo.
Read hin : to follow, imitates t thin
T’han Dv: . yang, Ue he Chan yéo"8, to fol-
x = low an example, :
Than T’hAn héang bok; Jig ry Tk than
1 héo"& ch’hd, sandal wood.
Than A level space, or arena, prepared for
offering a sacrifice on.
: to fillip with the fin-
Valg, Ch"
; Pp
Than 5 gers; to shoot with pellets.
Léng kong chéfing taé séing
_Vhan jin, j6 kwan ké pé wan yéa, St is ay im
TE A Td PBL FE BE Fe ah Lene tong
té taé téng Uhw"d lang jé kha" d e séém pee" win
'yédé, Léng) kong used to shoot at people from his ter-
race, and anise himself with i how they tried
a avoid the pellets; see the Fe. Ti Cho twan.
Read a a windows ‘also writ-
mina ten $e , and 2, ch’hong.
Beng oor séang sey ch’hong,
BA A _E BB ie beng godyh cheans te sey
thang, the clear moon shone into the crape window.
671)
THAOU
wu Soild 9: bral « Sor") Dro FT ete eee zfs
ow
Thing Redd ses > Aime atub
Se ; Read tong: ‘to “feel for; thing tong,
T’ hang ¥ Hh we Phe Phang, to have a
great affection and’ concern for
any one.
T’ hing > Read Hipp eae {nsect.
t y vs)
ade ne Read t6ng: as w4 téng, Je Bi
Se héa Chang, a’kind of pantile.
Read t6ng: as téng yéw, ri ih
Thi 3
"s R thing yéw, paint oil, varnish.
J: Read lng :’ ‘as thew long, th iF
T’ hang Chew Phang, to be moved about,
as puppets in a show.
Read t’hoe: to steal, to thieve ; hoe
ch’hé, Ait FR Phaou Phyl, to
take anything by fraud.
Read kaé: to open,to loosen, to dis-
T’ habu ¥ solve, to ntie.
Kaé weet, fF mi Phabu kat, to
untiea knot) A's i
= . Read hod: thorasbs Rfrouihvti,
T’ haou s through; to understand thorough-
ly, to have a tee acquaint-
ance with.
Hok’lé thong Phos, IS #4 $f Ful laé Vhong’
?hadu, a mind thoroughly intelligent.
Téng hwa sit t’hoe, ya Br a 5 TEE wa bat
Phadu, he thoroughly understands the Chinese lan-
guage.
THAP 672 THAT
v4
2B —_ Read t’hoé: the head; t*hoé bok, a » To beat, to strike; also written Be
T’ haou j 4 ja A ?haéu bak, the principal, That hat.
ay a chief. Jéak that che 6 ch’hé tedou, +
Ké t’hoé bong béng gwat, He fel we AA A
kéth Iehé thadu bang k’hw"a béng goéyh, to lift up
the head, and look at the clear moon,
ns T’hoé bé, 5A Fg thadu boéy, head and tail.
a b> A bedstead ; go hap, pop ip sleep-
— =
T’hap AY ing place; vhap chien, fy rT
hap chéng, the bedside.
T’hap yin ko soo hay, yung wiy koé jin k’hae,
wae t Tt Be A
Phap yin kwin dy thak ch’hayh lang hay, yung
wily kod dy péng yéw k’hwuy, the bedstead is plac-
ed ready for the eminent scholar, and the jar of wine
is opened for an old friend; see a ry iy koé se,
old song. ;
Thap ay,
thrown down.
‘A low spot of ground; a low place,
below the surface of the ground.
To fall down, or to cause to be
A man of inferior talents.
T’hap
T’hap N=] To walk securely; the appearance
AA of walking. “
Vulg. hah: a tower,a pagoda, a
Budhist temple; t’hap yéén, yR
i=) be vhih eé"8,a monastery belon-
-ging to the Budhists.
Thap Ve same as the preceding.
~ A-hollow place, in the ground, an
T’hap, IY]
T’hap
indent, a niche ; this character is
also read aou.
REZ PAT Hi] cwhin ches par e te
ch’hé tedou, he looked upon it in the light of a blow
given in the market place or in a public court; see
Tt “J Beng choo.
A small goat, or kid; also written
z=, hat.
A forbidden door, the door of the in-
T’hat :
T’hat Be
is always barred against strangers.
Hwan-kééy paé that jé jip, Ask ies HE i
in An Hwan-koeéy paé k’hwuy Vhat moot"é jé zip,
Hwan-kééy burst open the forbidden door and en-
tered; see the ty yu eid Ko choé ke.
ner apartments of a house, which
That en kick ; chéuk that, JE ea k’ha
-l that, to kick with the feet.
ae
That = To run away, to abscond ; to rebel.
al
—
T’hat NM To wash or rinse anything ; to dash |
" » the water over it.
What T’heaou t’hat, 7] A, alarmed,
grieved, sorrowful, affected.
Vulg. @/wah: an otter, an animal
T’hat ARB which lives on fish.
NN Wiiy yéen k’he gé ché4 t*hat yea,
‘ ° ze od
Bi Ji (i sia) K i Ht, yin hie: yeen
kw" hé dy sé Uhwih yéd, that which drives the fish
into deep waters is the otter; see al F Beng choo.
_ The. beaver is also called t’hat according to some
authors.
THAYH
79g '@ Read'sek’: to stop up a hole, to dam ;
T’ hat 3S sek Phoé, JE [] Chat ch’hity,
to stop one’s mouth.
b) e * . .
That Read t’hek: to kick, to strike with
the foot.
That rw J Water issuing forth.
a
Thay
A beautiful appearance.
»
Read ch’huy: to push, to push out,
T’hay até to push off.
Ch’huy t’hok sod koe, HE Ht
He dik Vhay Chok soo koe, to put off by any kind
of excuse.
po jin hwaé thay, to conceive
in the womb.
Read chay: the blubber, a kind of
aN ee fish, called also sfiy boé, IK Ty
chiity boé, the water mother; it is
Read hae: the womb; hwaé hae,
said to be without eyes, and to be led about by lob-
sters or prawns.
T’ hay
The same as the preceding.
T" hay a name ihe fish ; also used for
aby. the preceding.
k,
pan Read thek: naked; pak t’he a
ty pak Chiyh, stark naked.
a ' “Read Phéep : as t’héep say, Ah vA
T’heyh an Vhayh say, a kind of plaice or
. 2 skate. .
TT
673
THE
a
otis
jag Read vhek: a house, a dwelling;
ch’ho’ vhek, fF Lan ch’hod
UVhayh, a dwelling house, a resi-
dence.
Read t’héy: to take anything in the
T hityh hand; they bit, HE My Phayh
meé"Sh, to carry anything in the
hand. .
The A The finest kind of grass cloth or Jinen.
T’he Als A surname.
The A To beat, to bastinado.
"EP A pivot, or hinge ofa door; als
A , or hinge of «a door; also
The wo. ge ;
read k’he.
The RE name of a tree.
The 3) To expand, to extend.
AUN) ;
The K’hoe t’he, M Hh, a sort of bird-
lime.
Read choo: a small weight, equal
T’ he E3 to a hundred grains of millet; the
k name of an ancient Bein ; a very
small piece of silver. a
T’he poe, Fe dif, a certain game,
in which something is thrown.
The
THE
ee > Long, along time; to stand long.
T hé At Cheem bong put kip, thé lip é
3 > 1.
hoe hip, WE 22 AR Be Ay 32
VW) YI, chéem bang 66 kip, kob Whéd é Whadu, he
looked towards it without being able to reach it, and
stood so long that he began to weep; see the
FASS Se keng.
bm 40
674
i
A
THE
To be ashamed; shame, disgrace ;
ne sew t’hé, Fi. His sedou léy, filled
with shame.
Kwun choo vhé ké gan jé kd ké héng, F -F- Hes
Ht = in a H {T kwun cho6 dy ling sedou
léy e dy wa ey kody e dy sey ké™4, the good man is
T’hé
ashamed lest his words should exceed his actions;
(i.e. lest his profession should surpass his practice$)
AL 2 =i. Li
2 ‘ye An improper form of the precedin ee a “in Lin gé.
T hé E g . : i ow . °
Y Sve ages T’hé sim, He Ly, an inward feeling of shame.
it a =
ene dks ; =e The wings of a bird; put t’ha, Ay
To distinguish, in accumulating wre bb y) ; Te pea
Thé things; also, the front hall ofa oe 4 2, er testtigerbiatiza a
ees ny, not only, it is thus.
To stamp with the foot; to doubt.
Ly Fo ae
Thé A kid or lamb, five months old. The se Hindered, impeded, wishing to
advance, but prevented by embar-
I y
+. rassments.
T’hé yarn Grass of which ropes can be made- Enragedinousell up ti apect
; The Sim yéw séy hwiin thé, chek put
- - . v =
A kind of flax plant, of the fibres of tek ké chéng, jUp Ay Di ®B
ya a = % ai n a
The which cloth can be made, called Kz i) Ay Ry At Th fis Soe sey notes
» i thé por fe fi site cloth Vh2, chéw bey tit tébh e dy ché"d, when the mind is
: Tae agitated by passion, it cannot obtain equanimity ;
p. Vi'g. téy+ to store up, to accumu- cs ihe J eT site
, ah Ta ‘
T’he late, to place anything in a vessel Be! Sy :
pr or bag, in order to preserve it. ] a Hwin whe, fe el phah Wha
z The we ch’héw, to sneeze, to blow the
T’hé Dan To stand long. A) nose.
x
<2 The 1 Unharmonious sounds, discordance.
Thé To take hold of, to take out of the Ww>
way; Read t’héy: to shaves vhey hoe,
The ral fil BA Phe Uhabu, to shave the
Whe v A shuttle used in weaving cloth. head after the Tartar fashion.
=a, a To weed the ground, to root up grass
= Mm hé, ¥ and weeds; to eradicate; thé
rhé To plunder; to loosen; to take off Phos, ih ral Phé Uhabu, a hoe.
J jt a person’s clothes.
The keng kway chod hong, Hh Att 435 AA
THEXA
UE cl’habu choh téy, kwiy hwa ka té phang, weed
the grass and dig the ground, and then the cassia
flowers will yield a spontaneous fragrance.
Read t’hae: moss; ch’heng t’hae,
T’hé Yr i BZ cWhai"S vhé, green moss
@ or lichens.
wh. Read vhéy:
T’hé Car Vhéy,
crows.
T’hé
to crow; tocry; key
BG bi key Uhé, the cock
Read té: a wild fowl; té key, Ht
58 Uhé key, a jungle fowl.
Héung té & hwuy, Life I
Hit kang dy Uhé key tit pouy, a male jungle fowl is
flying about.
Read héng: to hear, to listen, to
T hea attend to.
red Thang ké gdn jé kwan ké héng,
Fie H FZ = i, tk Fi Fae ty dnt
K’hw"de dy oe ké"4, “I listen to men’s words, and
at the same time observe their actions;” said. by
Confucius, in the al ab Lin gé.
dee
Thi Ba herd, Wh hy ,a term of re-
proach for a lewd woman, aslut.
Tha” cons Mu"d Chea, PE YY, a kind of
hemp.
Read thdng: painful, pained ; to love,
— to have an affection for; thodng
tong, Fy JR thea tang, to be
moved with compassion; péng vhdng JG fiyj pai”?
t*héMd, sickness; seng Vhdng, HE fH sais ence,
to get sick, to have an inflammation.
Thong hoty, ii i PhE"d hoey, bitter contrition.
Read theng: a hall; theng t6ng,
fies te hea té"S, the front hall
of a house; a front room.
675
x
THEANG
“a
x . Read téng: a surname; loé téng,
The" a % Fe loé ?hE"4,a journey; a
stage, k*hé téng, #2 Re Rhe
thE" 4, to commence a journey.
T° hia re A kind of rope or cord; the sound
of a stringed instrument.
Read thek: to open; thek k’hae,
ir WH Uhéah Khwuy, to pull
open, to tear asunder ; when thun-
T’héah +
der and rain prevail, plants and vegetables are said
(kap vhek, FA iT kah théah,) to burst asunde,
their seeds, and vegetate.
Read chéet: to break in pieces, to
ics Pip break asunder; aou chéet, hy
Wr aou Uhéah, to break in two,
_ to, pluck asunder: chéet ok, AT PE Cheth ch'hod,
to break down old buildings. Chéerhok, Hf jig
ChEGK hok, to rain one’s happiness, by vice.
Thédh To bind anything with a cord.
ay
ES : T’hodng Uhéang, ii ee, thorough-
T héing ly joyful; Khwaé Vhéang, ‘bee
pe, cheerful; ham Vhéang, alt
, merry wih wine.
Ci’ho bok Chéang bos, HE FC ML PE ch'habu
bak Uhédng boé, plants and trees thriving and luxu-
riant; see ih ¥- Béng choo.
vp, A kind of wine made of black mil-
ring BSP let, and rendered palatable by
fragrant herbs; wut t’héang,
eB Loe wine mixed with aromatic herbs. One of
the radicals.
‘ Long, growing long; thorough ;
“hédn B
zr 8 distant, full.
“
ae
THEAOU
The same as the preceding ; also, to
eine cultivate the ground without ob-
taining-any return.
T’heaou “4 A light and trifling person.
Also written Pk, Vheaou.
; To remove.a person’s shrine out of
Thea, the ancestorial temple, and place
) it in a separate building; this is
done after five generations have passed away.
To take up, to pick up; to carry a
T’heaou Ak burden by means of a pole across
“pV the shoulder; t’heaou tam, Hk
4H, ta id, to carry a burthen; apeane hoo, Hk
= t"a dy lang, a carrier; theagl ets vk WK
to select, to choose.
ME ares A‘bow turned the visi way 3
ta bow unstrung.
To pass over, to leap over, to jump
T’heaou A across,
T’heaou jin bikie, iz AK
— ae Pheaou kody ling chit téng, to leap from
one rank or degree of people to another.
v
rao A R A man’s name; a surname.
aus [3 Difficult; read teaou: ‘a rice vessel
T’heaou ae ’
cused in the army 3. a surname,
Netahel The appearance “of. melancholy;
T’heaou 4 ep bt ¢" ef
f : distress of mind.
Virtuous, good; yaou t’he4ou, ay
T’heaou 3
7 Aproiodh¢ “still, ‘tranquil. |
Yaou the4ou séuk 1é;kwun choo he kéw, oe oe Ie
3B, good, excellent ; deep and
676
3
THEAOU
i te 4 F- Ty Bia gabu kwa h6 dy cha
boé, kwun cho6 h6 chd p*hit kew, a clever and vir- |
tuous female is a good helpmate to a worthy man.
To stir up, to excite; t’hedou long,
T’heéou 4) ¢ +k 5y- Uhedou lang, to play the
‘fool with thedou hé, Pk Ey.
‘to excite to sport; t’hedou chéen, Bk ik, to stir op
to battle, to excite to a contest.
en To call and induce one another to
v to do anything ; to allure.
T’hedou By BR" same as the preceding;
To shake, to move; to move back-
T’hedou as .
wards and forwards.
ae)
T hedou far hilly appearance.
Bsr
To jump, to leap, to bound across
anything.
Té p’ho thedou mavy, Hil} Ye
Dk vk té chabu té p’ho téng t’hédou yak koey
chiiy modéy, to gallop over the waves, and leap a-
T’heaou “3 4
cross the surf, sa
Vulg. 7’: to sell corn or grain
T’heiou & heaou bé, we HK PhEd bé, to
{ sell rice.
» aTo hold down the heads’ a large
T’hedhou assemblage of great officers at an
™g imperial audiences called Vhedou.
The eyes irregular; to look awry
L ws Sean “FY k to look to a distance,
K’ho 6 wn theadou bong, B A
a Ak th hang & hwui"S Phedou bang, to
y Ne to look to a'distance;, see the ih a iy
i Léy gwat léng.
ae 2
TRE 91 arena
aR me To taste with the tongue ; to lick;
T’héém sweet, excellent of.its kind; to try
wet GR dajue' OF co A '
| yyy)
"A> freckle'|or spot on the face; a
ear
Read ‘cho’ : a pillar, a post; sék
choo, Ai HE chéoh Uheaou, a
stone pillar ; : €ng choo, Ka #E.
ai"8 Phedou, the posts and rafters of a house.
5
T’ heeh
Read Uhéet :
Chinese, the black metal; théet
kha, $e oe Chath Khe, instru-
iron, called by the
ments of iron.
BN
T’ heth j Not ‘to be separated from; insepa-
lariealoa ym ” rable.
Volg. t’hee"S: to. increase, to add,
to replenish.
c héem, ae
T'héem teng chin jit, is zy
HE, he hee"& lang hwat chaé, to add to one ’s fa-
mily and increase one’s wealth,
T’héém, kéém, iy Wa» to add and to diminish.
sa
T’héém -
To involve, to disgrace ; théém
jéuk, AN Ie, to disgrace.
WY T’héém chaé hay wiy, aS tt
Pfr Chéém twa te kay dy is, shame and dis-
mes
vy grace exist in low stations,
To flatter; théém mé, Fe] dR
seep sé, to fawn, to flatter.
iter. ‘Alwuy, ke kwy jé chay, che,
eneém yea, JE HE EZ 5 Wh
| sé ln dy hwhy je Whe chey e, sé : step sé yily to
sacrifice to the shrine, of-a deceased person with
“whom we had no. family. relation ig flattery ; 3 see the
a EF Lan gt.
Théém =
7U
Théém
one with discourse.
T’héem Fields from which a revenue is de-
, rived. ,
Wood used in the cook house; fire-
7 ew wood. fe TF
Bok t’héem chd k’héng, * LYS
FE 3L ch’ hd Vhé2m te chadu Phang, ee put
into the hole of the fireplace. hie
The same as the preceding; a cer-
T’héém
tain kind of wood.
% To lick waka with the tongue.
Théém
‘The ancient form of the preceding ;
T’héém
Théeem te To throw anything into the water.
To sink down, to fallin; tey Uhéém,
Hh, é. téy ham, the ground
giving way from underneath.
also the outward nea ‘ofthe bam-
a=
=.
=)
ae Vulg. t’hee"8: heaven ; reason ; pro-
vidence ; the presiding principle
T’héen KR
of nature; théen téy, K Hy,
Chee téy, heaven and earth, frequently used by
the Chinese to designate the Supreme Being.
Hek choéy @ t’héen bob séy to yea, Ht 5E =
K Ait AI ii fg th, hek chiey € thee"S, bd séy
thang ké t6 yéd, he who offends against heaven has
no one to intercede for him; see the i ae Lin gé.
T’héen hay, K iy under the-heaven, the world,
T’héen ch’heng, K ia, ‘a serene sky.
THEEN
T’héen The name of a plant.
@
ee
Théeén HAD it, ter bountiful.
A’
The same as the preceding ; large,
T’héén
T heen Eo
T’héén w Shame covering the face ; to blush.
PY
T’héén nl
T’héén Y
many, much, abundant, plentiful,
w g00d; also, to arrive at.
The name of a gem.
The same as the above; also, the
countenance.
To exhaust, to carry to the utmost;
to destroy, to exterminate.
Sod put ’héén -k’hwat win, ék
put win k’hwat ban, Fe Ap BM i IP
< [id ik fe sod a chine dy sim hoéy to
yéd bey tiry lbh e dy hb mé"4 séa, because he did
not carry his anger to the uttermost, he preserved
~ his fame from decline; said of im Ban 6ng in
A =F Béng choo.
Bé théén, WD, interminable.
sm
dys Avcold ‘kind of worm; also written
T’héen a
me, vhéén.
# er
Thésn fia"
= AX ‘ied
oe ;
wear genis in the ear.
™
678
T’heén "2 A full influence; a full appearance. |
THEEP
T’héén b=] Full, replete;.same as the preceding.
= |
To stop up, to fill up, to increase 5
T’héén Ds also, the sound of a drum,
A. Theni jéen’ koé che, Ha aR
: wy Z, thicén dy sé"a, p’hih koé e, with role
sound, he beat the drum; see ie ¥. Béng choo.
2. To transcribe 5 Uhéén sea, iE =%
| Tin A to copy a writing. 3
EP — Théén leuk kwan, JB fi test
Uhéén léuk kwa, a transcribing officer, a copyist._
Theen> [a
‘ SS
a...
T’ hee"S
are |
A sickness; a disease.
Readivhéen: heaven; t’héen sin,
a ie thee™S sin, celestial
spirits.
T’héen tay che taé yea, yew yéw séy ham, K th
oe Xt i 7A fi Wx thee"® tey dy twa
yéd, woo lang ham hwun, although heaven and earth
ee
are so great, yet there are those who find fault with
them (i, e. with Providence) ; see the rh ia Téung
ying.
=
rats nas héem: to add, to increase.
PY ails
Read téét:® to stitch, to sew; téét
T’hee"S y) vA haé, aK Hee Pheée"S dy;to mend
shoes.
T news To sew; teén sam, ae 4G Phere
; ay sa, to. mend a garment.
a
nr -
To lean against, to rely upon; pang
“Phéep! vVhéep, a Ak, to confide in;
‘eh théep jéén, Ab He, suddenly,
| immediately. .
THEET
A’ writing board; k4n théep, ffi
T’héep Ifa) its, a plank or flat piece of bam-
boo, used. for writing on before
. the invention of paper; 3 the same characters are now
employed to denote a piece of writing, a card of invi-
eed tation, &.; kw4n théep, as itis a scroll of writ-
ing; pin théep, poi ip, a petition; pat Uhéep, FF
i, a visiting card; v’ho théep, RR ihe, firm, se-
,. cure. »
x
T’héep To hang upon, to suspend; to pile
one on another.
Kw Vulg. ?’heéh : iron, the black metal;
- ‘T’héet also written ee Uhéet, and RK,
vhéet.
T4 Uhéet chés, FT He #5 aka eheth dy ling,
a blacksmith. ! =m
T’héet sim, isk NS, iron-beertdil uiliéeling.
T’héet ) A black thaile.
wr artful.” "Dhéet vhwat, ii
th, cunning,
To take away, to remove, to exclude.
minet aes Put héet kéang sit, A Hk a
W Vhiéuh kéo"9 chédh, (Con-
fucius) never eat a ee without ginger ; see the af
Sh Lin gé.
To go through ; thorough, pervious,
T’héet 4 ‘30 permeable ; clear; even, equal; to
take away.
¥F niet
Sé vhéet chhit chap, Fe Ae TE Has thadu | ,
cWhit téng dy pang, he could send-an arrow through |
seven planks ; see the 7 if Cho twan.
T héet 7 covet ; to be greedy ; gluttonous.
679
Bh
: T’hek yA
THEK
Clear water; transparent; sty t’héet
_ té.ch’heng, 7k Hk JE eA chity
Vhadu téy ch’heng, water clear to
Théet / Fl
the bottom."
To respect, to venerate, to fear; to
be alarmed,
Kim jin chay kéan je choo
chéang jip @ chéng, kae yéw thut t*hek ch’hek yin
sete ANT I EH A 3
nw A bie 7) Kh) Z. iy ta wo6 ling
haout jéén K’hw"d ker"S sey ké™a chéang. jip te
chat"8, chd pod woo ké™a he" GH’ liek yin dy sim,
now if people were suddenly to see a child about to
fall into a well, they would all havea feeling of alarm
and commiseration ; see ra F Beng choo.
To dissect bones; to remove the
flesh from the bones by scraping ;
to pick from; to reject entirely ;
to scrape off.
Thek To stir up, to excite.
T’hek Vulg. that: to kick with the foot.
- Distant, afar off; k*hé kam 1é t’hek ?
Thek SAS ik BER eM ke
Juout"S 2 how ean 1 dare to leave
you at a distance? see the A {a4 Cho twan.
. The same as the preceding ; t’hek &
T’hek YK sey vhoé, YK FE PR -f houi"d
é sae thoé, how distant are the
, Western regions. .
SN 5 mw yey Thek kéw, 3 3 tw"a s"a, a sin-
‘Thek gle fur. garment; tan t’hek, 7B
bite youniiy 1 ns bare to the shoulders; naked
THER
‘To éxelude, to. drive away, to put
‘out of office.
To open, to burst,,open, as, seeds
when vegetating.
_ kae kap hek, A Mw 4 ih Se He ia 7
wn iu Fis ly kwa hoé choh, j Jé é pityh hang kwty
ché cWhagu bak cho pod théah kuh, when thunder
“and rain ‘prevail, then the various kinds af fruits,
plants, and trees, all begin to burst’ their seeds.
* a) be alarmed, to be apprehensive.
E ké sim t*hek je8n, Tt. Ht XD
K Re twa, té e dy sim woo
ké™a by years, apprehension prevailed i in his mind ;
see the Fe =a Chéy gé.
> Pham thek, i aaiify aps
pearance,
be hek .
1’ hek . f
% Uneven, unequal, erroneous; in an
error; ch’hay ee ah, mis-
} taken.
To begin, to commence ; thek chaé
T’hek ,, ARR Lam bos, ARCUSHG FE) WA, AME
Chadu Ihe lam: n-bné) Jet us first go
.,to,the southern acres; see the ny THE: Se4ou gn4y.
Yhek t’hong, Ae fi, strange ;
i “4 MA T
Thek |
5 ae sudden, unexpected.
pe hek ’ oR 'To; buteher.; to ht Ci to cut up
oy 2G | ' meat;
—" Vicious} bad, EAN wicked.
Whek (2 Kam bin chéng tek sew t’hek,
ID Ae ER 0a
vinobi"S chun ching tek héng, s KP hal Vhek,
'Tbeg' to inquire how men areh stor virtue, and
aN Hig Lin. gé.
get free from vice ; see the E
Thek d
680
Lay é chok, jeipek ko chtho, bok
‘THEK
Kan: hek, ie ax, Villainous, ppaigpte, —
, traitorous, , '
Thek ie T’ham tid, 9B we ee, the mind,
ru Ny uneasy, palpitation of the heart. -
Vulg.. thay: ‘to vociferate, to hawk
Thek . va BD, out, to drive away. | |
Chan’ kthek-che chéen put vhek’~
ko, OF Ae LHL AR wh, Hy chume maya =
dy bin chéng boh hwith kabuyi in the presence of
‘respectable guests, do not bawl at the dogs to. drive <*
them away ; seé the jig Hy ie Léy.k’héuk ley. be
.Tospromote, to raise higher i in offic ; ;
a ;
Fide 4 f
Thek , hut vhek, Bs, degradation
and promotion.
ake
Thek 8 To stick, to adhere,
7 e héuk: as “héake eg. AE
T’hek BS 8 {
Phek sai?g ’ youbrate ! you beast !
ps Me Phiayh: a shonse, a widens
Thek ses ‘
Gnoé boé che thék, sé che é song,
Fe WZ A LLL Rea bot ay
\thityh chad: e) € ise"S, ia itenement of five acres
)should be planted with; the mulberry’ tree ; see an
TS ig Beng choo,
a tenement.
/Thek WE resent bil.
eThek »%
The same asthe above,
Thek ep concealed ;exact, correct.
} g2! I ve M EN 941
a THENG
Ly
. Thek
z nen, g Hs The level ground — the banks of a
od stream.
Vulg. ’2é"a: a hall, a front room;
avheng” heng t6ng, ie aie Vhéa té9,
: - mo a principal hall.
~. K’hek t’heng, Ie He, a hall for receiving visitors,
A hilly appearance; also written
IW, thék. =
19 w. tChé"a: to hear, to listen to;
theng sod, a By Uhé"a sod, to
Ea hear a cause; t’heng ché(ng, iia
: deme \i'7 to yield obedience to.
d Nene A slanting pillar, a prop.
Then Vulg. hai"S : a prop, to keep any-
6 thing from falling.
Vulg. thai" : to push with a long
pole; t’heng ch’hwan, ps fy
Phai"S chin, to push a boat for-
ward with a pole.
To look straight at any one; t’heng
Theng AR bok, fli A Chai”Y bak chew, to
stare.
y xo Pheng
Theng
Theng ca A kind of pan, or copper kettle.
al ’
T’héng >
To boast and exalt one’s self; to be
pleased with, to delight in.
Kway sin sit put (héng € Hé
kwon, Ae ih SE ARE WBF Bho
sin sit bd bééyh hw"a hé kap Hé kwun, the gods are
really displeased with the prince of the Hé country ;
see the Ar fii Cho.twan.
7V
681
THENG
T’héng Fae name of a country.
T’héng AF To-serve; a road, a way.
_—
T’héng
42 A road, to travel on the road; a hill
path.
v2
hing BE leathern girdle,
A long extended. appearance; to
wing Aa strike against the ground; in-
stead of,
A club, a cudgel, a bludgeon.
Sat jin é t’héng é jim; yew é€@
hot? ZY K 2 iis a J]
AA VL BE SP had ling 6 hing d &t0 6; woo
koh yéo"S b62 to kill people with a cudgel or with
a sword; is there any difference? see Th F Beng
choo,
T’héng £ Good, virtuous, complete, perfect.
Thins FE narrow head ; straight.
Straight; to grow straight; to pass
T’héng over, to exceed; to brandish, or
poise a weapon.
Léy t’héng seng, YW, ve AE léy che 4 tit sai"®
the léy che fruit tree shoots straight up.
A small long boat a boat generally ;
K’hwae théng, Be ft, a fast
boat, such as are common about
Canton; hwa Uhéng, RE. fie, a flower boat, an or-
namental boat used by pleasure parties.
Théng
Théng
A v7
THENG 682 THEUK
Mhé ye , : A PF, - t ¥
Mhéng A! ‘Bold and courageous. T’héng To transcribe,tocopy: |
# fees |
Vulg. ?’48"a, to hear, to listen; also oR > ; :
Théng written vie vheng. The"'s y Head Uhene ; bettas broth ; any
wv w. li id i, <
NOY Phang ke gan'y84, kwan ké bot WORT AOH" 5. 8 BETTE
choo, jin. yéen soe chae? ya ach a i ra)
it iit F¥- A 5B ji EY Cherac dy wa,
Khw"d e dy bak ang d, lang biéyh an chw"é ey
téem k’he"S ? listen to a man’s words, and look at
the pupil of his eye, how can he then disguise him-
self? see he Ff Béng choo. ~
T’héng béng, Fig 4, to receive and/obey orders.
Théng 4 BEE tmnmoveabie, unwavering.
paz, |
eo Vulg. ’hai"S: to prop anything, or
push anything along with a pole.
héng jun T’héng éng, mn ie, asmall stream
Théng
of water.
T’heng yi streams. of water, contributing
wee
one to another, and overflowing.
,
T’héng
To stop in the middle of a journey.
Tang-6 vhéng ke lo lat, BI} FY
hee WL I AIG Tats hash
ch’ héa hong tébh bw laé dy ling, Tai®8-é stopped
his chariot, and applauded those who came to him ;
see the K. ni FL, Kong boo ke.
Léng théng, BR Ke, a long extend-
ed, appearance.
T’héng
To jump, to prance, to leap, to fly.
I
YA.
T’hers tp Read t’hng : to seald with hot water:
TQ hens y B A hand net or instrument for catch-
ing fish.
AB
m Read théng;: sugar; chéa t’héng,
1477, v
T hers
ye ie chéa Chg, sugar ‘made
w of the sugar-cane; pék t’héng, A
He payh vhé"8, white sugar ; oe t’héng, 1=4 ied oe
UAE", black sugar.
Read tong; to glaze pottery; tong
The"s kong, Ry Ij, Chars koui”d, to
glaze anything bright.
/ Séw chars, =P. BB ch’héw Phe"S,
Tr’ hes the lower part of the arm.
Kéak the’, IK Ap Wha the"9,
the lower part of the leg.
‘ ; Read t’heaou: to stir up; t’heaou
T’ héo 4) ¢ h, Bk K ehéo hoéy, to stir
up the fire.
# |
Read t’heaou: to sell corn; t’heaou
Mes bé, WR He Chéd bé, to sell rice.
x To rail at, to scold; koé hoo choo
T’héuk t’héuk che, ya F + i re
chéa hoo cho6 mais e, therefore
Confucius scolded him; see Ke zt Choo choo.
T’héuk ma, Ke Fi, to find fault with in an abrupt
and scolding manner.
THEUNG
‘Read Héuk: as bétik seng, a HE
T’héuk “Phéuk sai"; you “brute!” you
beast!
oF Good, coodnep: -aatcers cor-
T’héung rect; within, internally.
Why hong séang tey kang
Vhéung é bay tn, eS Ae if i vy so
- a tok tok hing séang tty kang Uhéung te hay
téy dy payh sai”, only the imperial supreme Ruler
causes his goodness to descend on the inferior. peo-
ple; see the ae AS Se keng.
T’héung cheng, bi EE, internal rectitude of mind.
Hwat béng che put téung, hit ir x AN RR
hwat beng leng dy w cheng keng, issuing out orders
which are not just and correct; see the ze {ili
Cho twan,
7 Great; the top of a hill; a grave,
Théang a cemetery.
Pek kwan Whéng @ thédng
chaé, Fj f Te ys Re SF payh kw"a Chia é
héting chaé, the hundred officers should listen to
the chief minister of state; see the Fim Lin gé.
San Uhéfing ch’hiy peng, ily RR ii swa
Phaéu héém pang, the top of the hill is in danger of
falling; see the J). AE Se4ou gnay.
The firstborn son is called Re F., thédng choo.
A grave; a cemetery; a flat grave
Théting TR is called ¥, boé; a tumulus
k is called RR, théGng; and a
high one Sf, hwiin.
=
T’héing We name of a hill.
& ' i Grace, favor; UVhéting aé, # is
i héing HE, to love, and favor any one.
Tek vhééng, 4 HE, to get
iato favor,
683
_with pleasure ; Chédng lok, i
(Me joy and pleasure. _
Be t’héing, ES , excellent, pleasing, Bh ties
T’héing siy, A ik , according to one’s wishes.
Dy Malgs: Chang : agentzal tert for
T’héing >
rs
worms, or insects.
Insects with feet are called Bp
Vhéfing, and without feet J chaé. —,
AY Vi 1 5 id :
Théing »Vulg., Chang: the same as the
preceding; one of the radicals.
T’héing Kin Dry and hot; drought.
Thew To leady'to: pull or-draw out; to
pump.
Thew qi] To > not to be-at rest, to be in
motion.
Convalescent, to recovenof a disease.
T’hew
BD
hew Hi-yA thread, a line; to draw the end of
, a thread.
3
T’héw Fe of the horary characters,
a Valg. Phuy : a ladder loé they, +E
Kh laéu Uhuy, a pair of stairs.
Poe yin vhey, Dy = boi poe
They
hibtinet’huy, to tread the cloudy ladder ; (i..¢. to as-
cend to the highest literary honors.)
THEY
Kim they, hy By, a golden hair
pin. nel’
Read t*hae:
AN Mi
’~ womb.
Read’thuy: to put off; t’huy t*hok,
T’ hey o HE HE +, to put off with an excuse ;
séang thuy, Hh HE séo Vhey, to
put a thing off from one to another.
T’hey
the womb; boé t *hae,
They
boé they, a mother’s
=
Théy
A body a substance’; sin t’héy, iS)
nee the body.
Sim kong vhéy pyhwan,. yf
2 ite sim kw"a k’hwah sin Chéy pwty, when the
heart is liberally enlarged, the body will grow fat ;
see the k a. Taé hak.
=
9 ke
Théy Put they, AN if, not only, not
merely.
Théy Fk For, instead of, in the place of; to
dissolve, to exclude,
Tears; léw Vhéy, Ht Py labu bak
saé, to shed tears.
YY
T’héy >
They Pal
They 4 Hwat they, 3% if, a headdress
of hair.
To shave; t’héy thoé, 4 ja vhe
Vhaéu, to shaye the head.
oaae vhoey : to retire, to draw back ;
’ :
They WK. = tvhoey hoe, ik B they adu, to
. retire, to withdraw ;, to decline, to
refuse.
36 bod béeén chéfing, thoey yéw hoé pan, i itt
PH ER AT BH am Chang din ching
than, jé Chey abu wo0d abu loé dy wa, do not you com.
684
THIM ©
ply before one’s face, and on retiring invent some
_. after stories; see the {ey a Séang se.
They $3 bey tong, Be HH, the name of a
PE gem.
— Happiness, - peace, tranquillity ;
T’héy ) a séang hay vhéy hok, | “PR
We is téng bin hay.téy cho pod
sé hok k’hé, above and below all is peace and. hap-
piness; see the sp au Soo ke.
Pe: =| The name of a bird; the same with
the following.
Vv, The name ofa bird; t?héy koe, sey
iB, a kind of partridge.
WY Way théy chaé lé4ng, put se ké
ok, ft hia FE TR AN itn BE SE ody hey
chedou twa té ké6,b6 wun:tim edy sit, the vhéy bitd
T’héy
perches on the bridge, and does not wet its wings ;
see the WF Jil Cho hong.
BR. Vulg. ’’hé: to cry, to weep, to howl ;
hi héy P, to crow as a cock.
Key théy hoé théy, Fe ie Liha
pis key Vhé kadu haéu, the cock crows, and the
monkey screams.
T’héy k’hok, Wij BE, to bewail, to weep.
To take anything in the hand; to
take up; had vhey, 7% PH sty
ké"d, a little child;
Ve Wi téo"8 té, to take care of; Uhéy tok, it
AS a general in chief,
ae
Thim RR
presenting their precious things} yosee the i] ose
Loé séiing,
T’héy
vhéy héng,
Precious, precious things; laé héén
ke whim, Be jak FL PR las
héen e dy’ Fil poéy, they came
THIT
T’ hia To strike. deep.
A poisonous bird, whose feathers
dipped in wine render it poison-
ous; a.deadly poison.
Te vhim é chéw, Ea, HE, JA FPG hay vhim dy tok
té chéw, to put the poison of the t’him bird in wine ;
seé the ae Fi) Chin gé.
Thim > A hot sickness, a fever ; a voracious,
craving appetite.
Lim,t'him, {98 44, the head stoop.
Thim Ae ing forwards; thim t’hoé, 4®
Hl Phim Uhaéu kak, to bend the
m head forwards,
i
A pain in the stomach, the colic.
Thim >
Thim > We,” same as the preceding.
Rt tread upon; to drive out; to
Thin
drive away.
Vulg. than: to follow; thin yéo"8,
Thin ¥ Ros i Vhan yéo"S, to follow a
pattern.
T’hin v Even, equal; thin tae, Vy k. | t
YY equally great.
+ es
A An especial order fromthe emperor
*hi H) is called 3 )Uhivbéng.
T’hit “5 is called i) i: UhiPbéng.
‘T’hit hong taé chéang kwun, by
+} KM. FZ; especially appointed to be'a com-
mander in chief,
7W
685)
THO
T’hit ay guard againstyto caution.
Kin ‘thit, at AH, careful, cautious,
Thit wary.
Hadu Pek-ko put tek, yaw wiy
kin thit che sod, aE AEy a A isa i a
ay ail a +- thin Pek-ko bey teh, yéw chd
sey jé dy thak ch’hayh ling, if you canot imitate
Pek-ko, still you may become steady scholars; see
the ia Ve f M4 wan twan.
73
Thit Ke rs stretch out, to open.
To get in order; to repair; sew vhit
Thi :
it es ij» to adorn, to putin order.
‘
T’ hit J K’hey t’hit, EMS #8, a water bird.
hy
a _. To secrete, to conceal; broad, exten-
Tho ¥3 sive ; the sheath of a sword ; also
to twist silk and thread.
T’ho fa sheath of a sword; the case for
Tho WP To be pleased; to treat disrespect-
fully.
To treat disrespectfully; waters
Tho 7° flowing abundantly without return-
T’ho tho ché4, on hay kae sé yea, ¥5 79
AG HK OP BR EE A the tho lad, rheer®
dy chd pod sé an néy, overwhelming in its influence,
the whole empire follows in the same way; sée thé
ait fa Lin gé.
THO
Ww A napkin; a middle cap, part of the
Tho
dress of a scholar.
Vulg. ’Awa : to draw, to pull, to lead.
Kay tedou hok, tho sin, 7jj] cai
~ Hi
Hk Hh, a kay chit né"d tedou
hok, Vhwa twd,té téng bin, Confucius threw a court
mantle over himself, and drew a girdle across it,
(when visited by his prince in his sickness;) see
the ab a Lan gé.
T’ho WA twist or plait thread or silk,
=
Tho Wi To disgrace; to overwhelm; to
covet.
T’ho The case for a bow.
Tho j ia He, she, it; the same as filt, tha,
ra —@®, Secure, certain; tho t’héep, KE Bs,
Thé . sure, and certain.
T’ho ch’hwan, ¥e fl vh6 chan,
a safe vessel, a secure conveyance.
To require, to demand, to seek ; to
The & regulate, to set to rights.
Tho chédn, AF GE PKG cheers,
to demand the payment of money.
aa cal ae ae 4 =
T beenighon vho jé put hwat, K F ay if
AN 4K hing tey Vh6 jé b6 hwat, the emperor re-
gulates the states of the empire but does not attack
them; see oie F- Béng choo.
SE
Tho : 7
Vulg. sdéy: to let fall, as spittle ;
+ thd yéén, jie it sdéy nw"a, to
—= — let fall spittle,
686
Z
THOE
Long; an outer garment; gdéy t’hd,
yp AE gwa ?hd, a great coats
se t’hd, a AE chthiyh @hd, the
outer covering of a book.
aR Pid peach, the peach tree; t’h6 wan,
T’hd . Bk Fal 26 hwut"S, a peach gar-
den,
oR
T’hoe. Ri
Koé kéw put way, chek bin put t’hoe, EX 4E x
Ut A FR AR ffi 405 peng @ way WA chek
payh sai"I b6 poh Uhae ldn, when we do not ne-
Vulg. t’haou: to steal, to pilfer; to
treat lightly and unkindly ; any
how, no matter how.
glect our old friends and servants, then the people
will not treat us lightly ; see the aay Bo Lin gé.
i
T’hoe ying, Hix yN4 , to soften one’s
T’ hoe
RY countenance, in order to get into
the good graces of people.
T’hoe 7 H \ g The sun obscured:
a
T’hoé
Vulg. #’hoé: the earth; t’hoé téy,
+ HB, earth, ground, territory”
Jip ké kéang hoé téy pit, A
dt a + Hh, il Jip e dy kéang ka? t’hoé téy
K’htwuy pit, on entering the borders of the various
states, (the emperor sees) the territories of each en-
larged; see in -F Béng choo.
a}
whe A surname.
T’hoé
vy
pa
T’hoé BR also a naughty child.
+} A yellow color; t*hoé k’hdng, tet
T’hoé yn He to stop the ears, in order to
prevent hearing,
od
THOE
Thoe. ‘tho2, a hare. “~Also written Ri:
tho.
r Yen Vhoé wan wan, Ay Re xR E 00 Phot ban
@ ké"4, a rabbit walking slowly along; see the =f.
, Bh Ong ae
T’hoe se, Bs ah the name of a
' medicine.
os To vomit, to spit out, to void.
Thoé af Chew kong ait hw4n sam t’hod
. poe, ja] iy — — = nk Ath
Chew kong chit tooi"S poot"S s"a hay t’hod chéch,
Chew kong at one meal thrice spat out his mouthful,
T’hoé
’ (in order to go and speak to some clever men who
waited on him.)
06 hoe, Ne pk, to vomit.
> Vulg: @hadu: through, to pass
T hoé + through, to pass over; thorough ;
to understand thoroughly; perme-
able, pervious.
K’han vhod, 3 % Whoa Phadu, to see through
and through.
T’hoe Dancers of the radicals; the meaning
unknown.
ll teem Vilg. Chadu: the head; t’hoé bok,
T’hoé 5 BA B haéu bak, a’ headman.
Ké vhoé bong béng gwat, ee
Ti wy 8] H kéth Whé Uhabu bang béng giéyh,
to lift up the head, and look at the clear moon.
T’hoé se Vhoé: earth, ground, land.
T’ hoé Y, Read né: mud, soft ground, clay.
687
A rabbit; san t’hoé, iy yah sw™q'
{
THOH
Y om
T’hoé >, Read toé: a surname. =
é tJ) Sj
# ween
T’hoey yee abundant.
water.
~ 2 To scald off hair or feathers with hot
T’héey Re
yer T’héey sim mé, Re pe] =e:
to scald off hairs or feathers.
Vulg. ?’h2y: to retire, to retreat, to
recede, to go backwards.
Kéw yé4 thody, ko® chin che,
RW, 3B He HE Z Kew yes ad ehdy chia
chin e, Kéw is of a retiring disposition, we must there-
fore urge him forward; see the oa a Lin gé.
T’héey jeang, iz aie to yield and give way to.
YW The skin or shell which is cast by
some insects and reptiles.
Sea vhory Whak, py We Fee
chwt Vhity hak, the snake casts its skin.
Séén vhoey, hi be, the shell of a certain insect
used as a medicine. Also written BE., vhoey.
’
T’hoéy »¥
Thidy
a A small boil, or sore; seng vhoéy,
T’hééy Is, sai"S thity d, to get a
boil, te have a sore.
: bitdy AZ Lo Mh ag 4B, a dull, lazy fel-
rns low.
Read t’hok: to push anything open
with the hand; to burst open; to
break ; to receive.
T’hok lok, 3 ¥ @hoh 16h, unsocial, disagreeable.
Né vhok, fp, fa thoé t’hoh,a kind
T’hih fA
We
he
of mud fish, short and thick, hence
applied to a dwarf.
THOK
To confide to one’s care, to. intrust
a i ~ 7
2 with, to give in charge of; hod
thok, Ky il, to commit to any.
one’s charge.
Pad vhok, FF 3,
x
T’hok
to request courteously,
The same as the preceding; to intrust
with.
‘Q: K*ho’é thok léuk ch’hek che koe,
BVA R ZH Chang tat vhok tak
chhéoh dy koe kéd, (a person) to whom we can
T’hok
confide’ the ‘care’of a\young orphan ; see the ain ae
Lin gé.
. h ing; -
Thok The same as the preceding; to con
_4~ fide ins, also, to destroy.
Thok,
T’hok 4
The roots of trees or plants, appear-
T’hok +. ing above ground, and hanging
down.
The same as the preceding.
' The same,as:the preceding to fix a
reliance on any. one,
. T’hok loé, *E te, the name of a
tree.
T’hok
Phok y ih
Gnoé keng wééy sod, chew 1é kek Vhok, Fy Re
cin + 3 Is we fi Goe-kai™ by wey soo,
chew wily lé séd tit p’hah Pholiy the ‘guards of the
A hollow piece of wood, which: is
beaten’ by watchmen to give an
alarm ;..a watchman’s rattle.
fifth watch go round about the pavilion beating the
alarm; sée the dit. a Hanse.
7 ez 2 The young shoots-of bamboo ;. also,
», the outer bark of bamboo.
THOK!
The leaves and bark of plants and
trees falling to the ground.:
Vulg. @hohk: to om open, to burst
out; to receive anything in the
hand.
Lok thok, $e fi lah thok, the
mind dejected and depressed with
poverty and want, Also read
phek: a spirit.
Kay pin lok thok, % gz Ry 3 iy ch’hod 1é song.
chéw loh hole.” vhen. one’s family is poor we become
depressed in mind.
pc: A bag open at both ends. __
ae E thok é long, =F Be ¥F ae
the provision was put in open bags and some inyclos-
XK. Ate Taé gnay.
A hollow piece of wood, struck. upon
at’ nights, as amalarm.
P’hadu kwan kek thok, Fi} a
es Aft chéw kwan: moot", p’hith ch’ hd? hok, to
guard a pass, and beat the alarm; see in = i Béng
choo.
T’hok
twa téVhok twa té léng,,some of
ed ones; see the
T’hok:
bk Vols. Chak: to read, to peruse;
x
T’hok “a vhok ké se, A HH ot Chak e
dy ch’hayh, to-read their books;
see wi S- Béng choo.
‘To die in the womb, through hurt or
injury; an abortion.
Thok H |
YES M6 ehae ché4 put t’hok, EIR
Ay FR FR nd chey dy mea"&h 64 Chk, in the
wombs of hairy animals, the fetus dées not die.
Thok. a filth.
an
THONG
aR 4 To pass through, to go through; to
Thong A make a thoroughfare; to com-
municate between one another ;
pervious, clear, intelligible.
Choo put t’hong kong &k soo, é yéén poé put chéuk,
FRHNABVD KMAE
lb ai” saé Phong kang wad soo, é yéen é poe b6 kadu,
why do you not have a mutual communication of
talent, and an interchange of employments, in order
to make up for what is deficient in one place by what
is superfluous in another? see Tha F- Béng choo.
A surname.
». 9 ;
Thong a" hong kwiin, ihe RB, a foreign
article of apparel.
wonel ff The same as the preceding.
®y
Thon The noise of water.
» Valg. t’he"S : hot water, broth, any
Thong . warm liquid, soup; @ surname.
Tong jit chek yim t’hong, & H
Fi) IN Fi tang thee" dy jit chek lim he’,
on a winter’s day we should drink warm liquids ;
see ea =f Béng choo.
The sound of bells and drums.
Thong ie Kek koé ké thong, ae i #H
GEE p'huh koé thong ¢ dy sé"a,
the sound of a drum beating is like t'hong.
To stop suddenly; if, perhaps ;
thong yéen, {fj BR, suddenly.
#3
hing Ay
\ Yin chéang héén che thong jéén
che, Be I Zz fi ¥ A huwtin chéang
Khoa e thong jéén hat"Sh, the clouds appear, and
suddenly vanish away 5 see WE “f- Chong choo.
73%
689
THONG
ies
Théng 4 ial ms te {fie {fa}, straight, lone,
T’héng Long and large ; tall and robust.
The same as the above.
Thong Aig sos dull
Thong a Strange, uncommon ; if, should, per-
ar haps; a conditional particle.
T’héng Disappointed, to miss one’s aim.
vod
Thong Eyes deprived of the pupil; stone
blind.
»
Thong Hee The sun darkened.
Vulg. Chang : a bucket, a tub; sity
Thine RA thong, It Ail chy Phang; a
water barrel; chéw thong, ye)
hin chéw t’hdng, a wine barrel.
A thread, a line, a connecting skein;
Thong fe to manage, to arrange ; thong lé,
Ay Fi xq, to have the general su-
perintendence of; Vhong sb, 95 t% a clue to the
whole; yit hong, —~ #, the entire quantity.
Kwun choo ch’hing géép, sy thong why k’ho
wy 96h Eb A SE ME ET RE
{py Haoun chos ch’hong ke géép, sty chit dy Chong,
chd kadu éy séo swd, the good man lays the foun-
dation of a family, and hands down a clue to his
posterity, which can be successively perpetuated ;
see Tr + Beng choo.
T HOO.
en
e. +4 The same as the preceding.
To move a boat along on dry ground
ker Ba Go thong chew, Fe @ fi Go
éy sw”a téng saé-chiin, Go could
push a boat along on dry ground; see the a ah
Lin gé.
/ Vulg.@’hé"d: grieved, wounded, pain-
Thong ed; pain, painful; to be in pain,
to love tenderly.
Aé thong ch’hek that, By be me iB. ae vhe"d
ch’hek t’hat, to love tenderly and be moved with af-
5 fection.
T’héng Vulg. #265 : sugar; hong song,
vi ve] LENS se"I sugar candy.
I’
T’ hoo i Read té: chopsticks.
OE i nai
T’hoor"s Fy
ie
Read t’hiin: to cast off; thin
T’ hoow"S AR sam, KE @ Phooi"S s"a, to
throw off one’s clothes.
Read t’hw4n: to hand down;
7’ nae AB. Phwan to, fh JH choot’ t6
1é, to hand down doctrines.
Hoo choo séang t’hwan, R sy #i (ea pay
ké"G séo thoot”J, to hand down from father to son.
T vos T’hoé t’hoot"S, -}- HE, a lump
of earth.
To cast the hair; ?hooi”S mé,
ras s, to have the hair fall off.
Read thin: a bar; bin thin,
FA Fe moot"§ t’hooi"&, the
bar of a door.
s :
TF’ hoow"S Ea
690
THUN
aE
T’hun
To swallow, to gulp down; t’hun jim,
sak Ady @hun lin, to bear patient-
Yéw péng t’hun Na hay che sim, A BE ix
K T me nN w06 péng t’hun t’hee"S dy dy sim
kw"a, having an intention of swallowing up and
engrossing the whole empire; see the HR a
Chéén kok ch’hek.
olen
T’hun oy spark of fire; bright, clear.
T’hun He
Thun
The. appearance of the rising sun ;
a genial warmth,
The name of a tree, which puts
forth its leaves once in 8000 years,
and in 8000 years more bears fruit.
A father is called BR, thun ; anda mother 8 swan.
=,
.
T’hun We
T’hun lan, Ya a water flowing
T’hun a A carriage for conveying a coffin.
in a winding, serpentine course.
Thun T’hun ‘wun, it ia, unclean; a
i yellow color. .
Wirth water bearing anything along ;
to float on the top of the water is
rnin 2 2
called Re than, to sink to the
bottom is called i, lék.
Than HRs and foolish.
Thin Black ; also a dark yellow.
Db &
T HUN
Fat, corpulent, lusty; also written
PR, thin.
Goé seng chwan bwiy thin,
He. WE vis He Ae gwd dy Vhaou sai"S pwiy
thtin, my sacrificial animals are fat and perfect;
see the A ah Cho twan.
5
Thin
Thain
A diseased and over greedy appetite.
to fall off as blossoms.
T’han sam, rag %G Chooi"S sa,
to throw off one’s clothes; t’hin mé, ro -
Uhooi"S mé, to cast feathers.
y Vulg. ?hoot”9 : to cast off, to put off;
Thin B
Thin
A strong, savory taste.
T’ hin Weer rin kwin, Re ma ‘not to con-
d> wa
cern; some say, to be lost.
Thin Dust, dirt; than kobae, AE fh
PR, dirt, filth.
Thin Re tin: a pig.
Thin w Dirty, defiled, filthy, unclean.
Thin eB wild hog.
wy Read ehéen: to fill up with earth, to
aS tia
raise by adding more earth.
— yy Yéém tey, $e i. the emperor
Yéém’s daughter being drowned in the sea, is said to
have been metamorphosed into a bird which busied
691
THUY
itself in (ham bok sek 6 v’héén haé, Wy FR Fy
yy hia it him cl’ha chéoh e Phin haé,) collect-
ing wood and stones to fill up the sea.
Water confined, without any outlet ;
T’hin stagnant water; also, to mix mud
with straw and build forts ; a bank
to restrain water, made of reeds and mud.
x w To be afraid; thut vhek, WN Pye
T hut UN "afraid, alarmed, concerned.
Kae yéw thut thek ch’hek yin
che sim, 7A Hh BB, BU WE ZZ My end pos
woo keng ké™a séo Vhé"a dy sim kw"a, all men che-
rish a feeling of concern and compassion for their fel-
lows; see th + Béng choo.
T’hut Ts The ferrule of a walking stick.
Bald; thut thot, Ay YA ch’hadu
T hut
q] Chadu, a bald head.
A bald head; t’hut ch’hew, 7G ,
the name of a bird,
Weak in the legs, unable to get for-
ward.
To degrade from rank; t’hut chit,
Be Hk, to put out of office.
T’hut thek, BH (BE, to degrade
T’ hut
'y))
and promote,
A sore head.
T’hut >
a To push forward, tocarry out, to ex-
até tend to the utmost.
T’huy héén jéang léng, Ae E
Thuy
zy AL cWhuy gabu ling, néo"& éy dy, to put for-
A
THUY
ward. clever people, and to give place to men of abi-
lity ; .see the fai a Chew se, Also read ch’huy.
»
Thuy Sf To scald the hair off anything,
Read t’hey : a ladder, a pair of steps;
Thuy f loé. Vhey, aK vi labu Vhuy, a
pair of stairs; a flight of steps.
She ; :
Kéiing teng ch’heng yin t’hey, it sie = zr if
kang teng chéo"& ch’hai"S hwin dy @huy, to ascend
the ladder of the azure clouds together; (alluding to
the united efforts of scholars to advance in learning.)
ee =
Br Lye The thighs ta ebay, Je JB twa
Thiy [Py Uhiy, the large part of the thigh ;
ho vhiy, Ye FRR doey vhtiy, a
ham. Padu t’hay, a, Fike phabu thiry, to walk
about, as if hurried by business, Also written Ee,
vhiiy.
_-
T’hiy 4 Sfenes feeble,
RE < To beat, to strike, an instrument
T’hiy sf with which to beat, a hammer; bok
thay, 7K AG Wht Phdy, a
wooden mallet,
Jit boé thiy hwun ‘koé, A = Ri 35 ay
jitam phah mai’ hwui"S dy koé, when the day de-
clines,|they beat the evening drum.
2 To melt; to smelt, to forge; t’héet
Thiy ad thay, Fae f6 Vheth thiy, a
sledgé hammer, an iron hammer.
# A weight; ch*hang thty, PP file
Thiy Bi ch'hin thiy, the weight attached
—
to a pair of steelyards.
\ -A swelling of the legs; a disease of
Thiy g g' ?
the extremities,
692
-
THWA
aah Blunt, not pointed; butt’hdy, By
T’hiy A> ae meb"Eh Pitty, anything not
’ sharp pointed,
£
T hiiy Ae sfly: heavy; sty téiing, Af
Ppthiy tang, heavy and weighty.
Thiy sf A swelling of the lower extremities ;
J a chronic disease.
# Read t’haé: as Téang-t’haé, i Fe
Thwa Té6-t’hwa,: the. name of a district
in the province of iis pa Hok-
kéén.
Read vhaé: to wash; 16 t’haé, }4
yk té ? hw, to wash and rinse.
a
Y
Lukewarm water ; to cleanse by re-
T’hwa ) Pps. :
peated washings.
Read chaé: an insect ; haé chaé, i
T’hwé ¥ i
Thwa X haé thwd, the name of an
animal.
a
*~ . Read t’han: the rushing of water ;
Thwa> sty t’han, KK BK chity Phw™a,
i: a narrow part of a river, through
which the water rushes rapidly; a rapid, The
same as t?han, Hit Phw"a,
To open out, to spread out with the
hands, to spread abroad.
Ong-jéfing bw4n ch’héng t’han
se, += K i aK i a Ongjéing mw"& bin
cWhé"S thw™a ch’hayh, Ong-jéting used to have-his
T hw"a
books spread all over his bed place.
Thw = H Read t’h4n: to brush or wipe away
Ww. a :
a, abything; to strike, to elevate,
pp Be whao: charcoal ; h"6 han,
reg De os hity Phd, charcoal |
for a fire.
Jé Gtedou etedoukkwan chi 6 (08 vhan, Hy VY |
ey “Ww Pie it} APs ya is lig ch’hin chéo"S
kap tedou téng dy s"a, tedou ting dy bd chéy té Phoé
hwo" 2, it would be just like a person dressed in court
_ apparel and an official cap, sitting down in the midst
of mud and charcoal; (speaking of a good man’s
aversion to associate with bad people ;) see mo -f-
Béng chee
Tha rw
Read t’hat: an otter; the beaver
: *hwih ARB
WN
An overflowing of water; an inun-
dation,
is also called t’hat.
T’hat chéy gé, jéén hoe gé jin
jip tek léang, i FE fH HEB BAD
e Wh Uhwih chéth hé,jéén abu léth hé dy ling
jip chity ték kap léing, when the otter begins to
devour the fish, then the fishermen should enter the
marshes and stakes; see the $5 {fl} Ong che.
= , .) ¢
Thwih i dash water over a places to wash,
—Thw an Dh To flow rapidly ; 3 water flowing very
Vit
- oo he
rapidly.
A pathway in the woods, formed
Thwan. by wild beasts; a place trodden
a ‘4 - .. by wild beasts ; also written Wig
vhwan. m. & Jaks
The heel of the foot, to stamp with
Thwan! _ the heel.
Phwan chéuk jé noe, ii Hie
fi xR, to ‘sang: with the heel i in anger.
7Y
693
THWAT
| T mB A wild hog.
2? To smelt metal, to forge iron; to
A Et
grind ; Vhwan naé ko madu, aR
kaot & ch’héo"S d, to manufacture spears and lances.
4 & ri cl’hing. hwut dy
9 Thetame as the above; Vhwanléén,
T’hwan
id Be, to fuse metals.
Ek Vhwan, yy RR, the name of
T’hwan oné class of the diagrams, formed
by Confucius.
wing ET thump, to beat.
4
The By sék, AR 7, a grindstone.
x
T’ hwan
Vulg. @hoot"S :
perpetuate; to promulge.
Sim thwan sip léuk jod, yy gy
4 = sim Phoot"& wod chap lak jé, there
to hand down, t
was a mental tradition consisting of sixteen charac-
ters.
? - » . : a.48
T’hwan ti, (2 N2] , to promulge doctrines; Uhwai.
sin, {ili ta , to proclaim news.
A rafter; chaé taé soo thwan, A
T’hwén Fe VW HR che tedou twa ch'hir
chéo"S ai"S d, talents as big a:
rafters.
R Ny Light, easy ; to get rid of, to get ou
Thwat of; to escape, to avoid, to put off
vhwat been HR h,, to avoid, t
get free from. -
Lan 6 vhwat béén, HE YJ iff Wf, difficult ¢
escape.
TIM
‘e Cunning, artful ; Jight, trifling.
I*hwat Ase Léw-pedou -€ “Ong-eh’han théy
jéak thong Uhwat, pat sim téing
yes, Bi) AY, HE 3E i HT RAR
a3 ey Hs, Léou-pedou léth Ong-cl’han chd sin
Vhéy moot"S ché"é chd pod hin u™ sim téing e,
Laéu-pedou considered that Ong-ch’han was weak
in body and altogether light and trifling, whereforg
he not did much esteem him.
Dy T’hwat béén, BP Fa, Chey bo, to
T’ hwat ML take off one’s cap,
rub off dust.
Hwan jéuk put ché put t’hwat béén jé héng, Hig WA
a» OAR BR FM FF chey ban 06 kadu
™ saé Uhey b6 chéw ké"4, when the sacrificial
Also, to put aside, to exclide; to
meat was not sent (to Confucius), he departed with-
out taking off his cap of office; see 7 F- Beng
choo.
T’hwat Bt" same as the firbeetling.
To strip off the skin; the skin bro-
T’hwat
ken, the skin rubbed off.
i
Tim 97 Anything strange and monstrous; a
JA Zs ghost, an apparition.
= To pierce, to stab, to kill; to con-
Tim * quer, to overcome.
aot
Sey pek tim Ley, Ju 4A BX Ra
sey pek k’hah yé m4 Léy kok, the western lord con-
quered the Léy country ; see the ra] Gf Séang se.
Tim Valg. tém: to throw a stone into
a well,
Also read tam: the sound of things falling into a
well,
694
TIN |
ge
Tim i beat sperely, to strike hard,
Todiga hole i inthe ground, to stich
Tim anything into the'ground ; also,
dark red color.
Tim A melofi ofan azure color.
BS , To sink, to be drowned; ttm. ltin,
Tim YU iit YN destruction.
Séang rae lek € sip séuk, hak
chéa tim @ séy bin, Kt x AA ‘a
gr #B wi is it Re, people in general are
tie to custom, but scholars are taken up with
what they hear,
Tin > Re, The colic; a severe pain in the sto-
mach.
ad
~~» The first personal pronoun, 1; now
Tim used solely by the emperor, as
monarchs in the west are accus¢
tomed to say ‘we;’ also, a sign; and the place ofa
seam.
To stew or boil-by steam; tim uh,
ie HE, a stewed duck. Also
™ Fee
Tim ai
written DR. tim.
To testify, to bear ‘witness to; tin
om 4 tedou, #3 B, to call, to sum-
mon,
Hay léy goé léng gan che, Ké put ehéuk tin yéa,
ZeBRS ZLPE RH
Hay tedou dy léy soé gwa éy king e, na sé Ké kok
bé kadu thang tin chin e, the ceremoniesof the Hay
dynasty I might speak of, but (their descendants)
in the Ké country are not sufficient to prove them ;
see the i aa Séang lin.
\
|
TIN
695
A pearl; tin po, B e, anything ¥ -
Tin The'same as the above;
precious.
Je yéw sék séang tin, fF AR
oF ag ‘Z vhak cl’ hayh ling sé toh téng dy tin, x
_ a learned manis like a treasure on the table. Tip To move.
Tin a isin ve PR tin tang, the
| tinkling of gems. Tip Br.” instrument of iron; a pair of
= To brandish, to flourish ; to keep, to fan |
Tin guard ; tin ap, ji Ing, to keep
™» under authority, to control.
Sun-kwén ték tin yit hong, FR He 5) Sit se
Fj SwuiPS-kwoin tk tin sé chit he, SwuiS-
kwAn kept sole charge of one region.
Dust, dirt; tin ae, pe IR, small
dust.
Jee Put séw tin ae pwan téém ch’him;
Fe Be WE BAP ME a tin pe
téém dy ch’him, not to be soiled by half a grain of
the smallest dust.
Read téng:
dril or creeping plant.
; Téng paé, WE Ke tin pat, a
shield, a buckler.
To arrange, to spread out; to drawup
in a row; vulg. #dz: a surname.
Tin ké chong k’he, [shi .e =
PF tin léet chdy choé chong dy ke k’h2,to spread out
_ the sacrificial vessels for ancestors; Seerthe if ie
x Téung ying.
Tin
Tin
rattan, any kind of ten-
Tin
‘A-row, a series,a rank, a line of bat-
tle.
| Woéy-léng kong bin tine K’hong
ont, fini EBS Pad BR WS BL 7H Weey-teng
kong moot" paé tin kap Khong cho6, Woby-léng
kong inquired of Confucius respecting a line of bat- }
tle; see ei BH
to obtain, to get, to ac-
Read tek:
RG oe
‘ Kéw chek tek che, sé chek sit
~ ches RY FF BE BY De Litt chew we
tbh pang k’he chet sit bk, (virtue) if sought for
may be obtained, but if rejected will be lost ; see
oo + Béng choo,
Straight, not crooked, ipright, cor-
rect; morally upright.
Ké tit ch’hod ¢hoo ong, chek bin
bik SRY aA HE DB, Aon 2
tedou tit dy ling, cl’ hod Whe choo wan ong dy lang,
chek pityh sai"S hok Idén, whtn-we elevate the
upright, and remove the corrupt, the people will be
rendered Uradient to us; see the iit Ra Lin gé.
RK
Tit
— = . ois Ff
Bs) ‘The samé as ine preceding.
Tit An insect in its hole; a sting
Tit RE nephew, a cousin.
28
ve inte
TO
Vulg. chéy: many, ayperpes, plen-
tiful, much,
H6 ké to léng yea! {ry He B
fic 4H, an chw"é ¢ dy chéy hang éy! how capable
is ee of many things! see the Ea) ae Lin gé.
A oie a sword, a military weapon;
To dD to lé, 7] #) to ie the knife is
sharp.
uk 7]
Bé léng ch’ho to, jé soo»kat yéa, Ax fj
ni (iit + 4 biéy ey gim to, 7é saé Pa meb"Sh,
when not yet able to hold a knife, he is set to cut
Zn ii Cho twan,
Sorrowful; grieved.
vo BB
things ; see the
, Sim yéen toto! iy 3 mY I),
how sad is my heart !
To yy’ small boat, in the shape of a knife.
To. To cut with a knife,
To i The name of a fish;
boy - .
* . + .
cE ne OF } wee
a0 Upset, turne? upside down ; to over-
tes, to invert; sii yyet.
Test 16, Be fa proiih t6, to fall
down 546 chaé ch’hong, (ai FE Fe 16 té ch'hé”S,
to Jie down on the bed; téen to, ‘tA fi , turned
apside down.
2, To pray, to intoreshe, to intreat ; 3 ké
to, DT ies to pray...
' Hek chééy é Vhéemboé séy to yea,
WE FE IR FEA DAA, ak chey
Phee"® bé thang ké t6, he who offends against hea-
ven has no one to intercede for hi see the Eb
= Séang lin.
T6
T6
by ad
696
i:
TO
ye = To beat with the hand ; to btrikd, 8
T 2a? pummel.
oe ’ Gwat hay to °F. a is
» gityh a dy p’hih s"a, to. be beating the clothes 8s
m mopoplights (the Chinese ser of washing them.) ~
v
pececny Ye
with a canopy; also, 2 single cur-
pai
‘tain, or canopy; an awning.
‘AD mountain in the sea; an island ;
haé to, Hf. Fy, an island of the
sea.
Té
"A tree hanging downward ; hwa to,
ris Fe. a flower; yit to hwa,
—_ Ze %#,, one stalk of flower.
2G cee to get out of the way; to —
pe, We ie, to shrink from.
to run out of the way:
Té To cut and hack, ”
* wards.’
» To arrive at, to come to} to attain ;
» $i) ‘wulg. kadu: to reach to, unto.
“Chek ‘chéting’ bit’ che pedou 16
cheng ch’hoe boé put 10, Fil} 4 by) rai a 2
KR Hi. cilia Ar a) chek. cliedingy mee"Th dy gua
laé cheng ch’ hoe bé tim kadu, then the external and
on¢ internal, ; subtle-and gross nature of things would be
eee attained to; see the a ne) Taé hak.
Bist
To."
»To convert, to change ; ; to metamor-
“ phose; also, pottery ware, earthen
ware ; “to ‘delight in. A surname.
pie
hen same as the preceding. oy ke
AR To ornare to overshadow, 98 —
Séém to, A WR, to Juiip i he
Hard earth is called t6 ; also the ap-
pol = ee pearance of fruits hanging down- -
Les
TO.
i chod ban bit, [fj i BS By, taod cl’hing
dn miee"Sh; to metamorphose and manufacture ‘all
sorts of things.
Ban sit che kok, yit jin t6, k”ho,hoe? a5 3 = 4
Ey — IR (a PY HF chera ban feng ch’hod
dy kok, chit ling séo hwity Ph, Chang kadu hoé?
im a‘country containing ten thousand houses, would
‘> one-man ‘alone’ be’ sifficient to burn eiery? see
nia F Béng choo..
Té To manufacture pottery ware.
. To wash, with water, to rinse; to
To, |, to seour;,to,stir about.
._'Té.swa tek kim, ve a By
séy swa éy tit tébh kim, by washing sand, we ob-
tain gold.
Té To tie, to strangle
Ht v Me Beet
% Poé 16, 4) 4), grapes; poé té
\To. kan, Aj 4aj RAE poe 16 kao"d,
raisins.
Yin cecal be to, FR re Al,
a man’s name 5 ak F Béng
oA sli ;
' > He, that, another; | who ?: wiy i,
FO 4, Re ae B® fiz, handsome, beantiful.
ue nd Also a surname, .
TS ilo To'draw, to draw over 3 stiy t6, x
PE ‘chicy tsa pian lead.
Lok t6, -
ried Be BY, a camel also writ
* 3 as ee hang
ong , Séén-séen kok’ to 16k t0, Zp io
EE I s Séén-séén kok chéy lok té, in the
El country there are many camels.
7 2
697)
oe |
o>
as
TO
pe Pages flowing in adifferent channel ;
pong 16, iF ee car berd shower
VE
tofraininis! [Ot
Pe t6, fé RE, to stip the foot,
<3 EL and to miss one’s. aim; to be dis.
] WP AE Pig, the sabaowrh hill. +.
SS hou HE
the name of Amida Budha; used in the form of an
appointed, unfortunate, unlucky.
min td, Hk We, uneven; p *hoé ts
oath or ‘profane exclamation by the Chinese.
- A countenance flushed with wine.
. ’ Bé jin ke chay, choo gan té sa,
EA OH As HE
eWhin ch’hat"S dy lang kadu chy, dng bin le le a té,
the handsome man being tipsy, his red countenance
is a little flashed with rads ; see the yi Bal
Ch’hoé sod.
pDaswa 6,44 fi thename te fish ;
Bk a small kind of shark.
To avoid, to escape; t6 pe, sk
WK ¥E, to get out tof the away.
oe Kwiiy-chap jeang 46. k’hé,
ie Hk & Kwiiy-chap séo néoné jé té Khe,
Lidkoot yielded (the crown), and escaped out of
the way; see the Ii a Goé. gé, oiinids KX
a runaway, a fugitive. |
The same as the preceding; also
6, ;
written yh; 't
A all drum, or rattle, with a
handle to it; used by pedlers.
Pdt6 Bod jip ¢ Han, HR #2 rR
KR, A a yep hot mi" ké) Bob jip t@ Han,
Boo, who sounded the small hand drum, entered in-
to the district of Han; see the at Fa Lin gé.
’
=p"
_ See the ni
TO
Hard wood; bad wood; té gwit,
eB HI, the name of a book con-
taining a) record of the ais,
af
Ch’hoé country,
rz
=
ae
Burdens carried on the backs of
Great waves, billows, raging waves.
horses, mules or camels are called
» Fl Eh, hos w.
>, Doctrine, the true doctrine, the truth;
»
v4 also a way, the right way, virtue;
to speak, to say; to lé, 3A BB,
reason ; to tek, ia fs, virtue; to loe, 13) ih
a road, a way; swat to, aR 8, to speak; To
kadu, tz] #, the sect of To; To sod, 8 ae
sae kong d, a priest of the sect of Td; to chew, tel
fel, a winding road.
To thong t’hw4n choo téng gé, 74 Kia {ij =|
ie a 16 lé dy thong se Phwui"S\ chod Gedou
Sun, the thread of the right doctrine has been handed
down from GeAou and Sian.
VSS To lead; yin ta, | Wb yin ch’laoa,
, ‘to guide, to direct; to comfort.
To che € tek, chéy che é léy, 34
zV) His FR ZV} iil cW’hwa e & tek,
chéy yit e é léy, lead them on by virtue, and reduce
RY
them to a certain uniformity by propriety; see the
mm. EE Lin gé.
w To tread, to walk in, to stand on.
Bé kéén to jin, j8 soo chéd yéa,
AM A A
“dll, bey 10d Whw"d tth tédh jin, Zé sé dy ling, I
have never yet heard of any walking in conformity
‘with virtue, and meeting with their death in this way ;
ae Lin gé.
698
TOE
—<
i Ld
One of the five kinds of grains: rice.
Re The remains of a candle..
phe: twa :'a rudder, a helm; to kong,
ef fe a, the man who steers; also
Gé chejé put toché4, ké hity
FD sicote 2 i K
written 7% > to.
L4n to, fi 5 pin tw" 4, lazy, idle.
Be + py tH, BK kap ¢ king jé bd séon8 tw" a; ¢ sé
hoéy yéd e, “(among my disciples) he who displays
no listlessness when spoken to, is Gan-hoéy alone ;”
said by Confucius in the a B oe Lin gé.
To be wounded, to be avieve, to
lament. .
Téung sim sé to, rh ty Je
ina sim kw"a tang e"& sé t6 séang, grieved to the
centre of the heart; see the My Jal Poéy hong.
» A thief, a robber: to chék, ¥y 4
to ch’hat, banditti.
See ee on hwAn to, as
BE Fj # hint Kwwy-k *hong-cho6 wod hwan lan
to ch’hat, bern EN was assaulted by ban-
ditti; see the a iE 52 Lin gé.
a t > Toe yip, aR &, a capital city; all,
Toe Ks general, universal ; séng toe, ih
ra sé"4 toe, the metropolis of a
country ; toe tok, aS =, a general superintendant.
A surname.
ig
from which observations are amas
A terrace without a city gate; an
Toe
outer fortification; outworks; a
battlement or terrace on_a wall,
r ?
; TOE
BB .,
Te >
"'Vulg. ta6u: a measure, containing
about a peck.
Toé soe che jin, hé chéuk swan
yé4a? At A fof FE BAL tatu saw !
dy ling an chw"d kadu thang swui"S? people of
capacities equal only to a peck or a pint, how can
they be sufficient to be taken into the account?» see
the i AH Lin gé.
» To stir up, to lift ups toé soé cheng
43} sin, Fy th i ry tabu sabu
cheng stn, to rouse up one’s spirits.
A small rafter jutting out at the top
Toé ofa pillar, to support the eaves of
. the house. |
Toé K’ho toé, ie ae, a young frog, or
toad.
= - A vessel used on ceremonial occa-
Toé a5 sions, like the modern tray or
waiter.
AA see, observe, look, obehold.
The same as the above.
Sé kod Kwun cho kaé sin hoe ké
Toe
eéy pane AE OB WK |
th ep. ae hf A He yin wity an ney, kwun
_ chob sby je té e séy bey K'iaoa, on this account the
5 good man is particularly careful about those things
~ he cannot saa see the ip if Téung
A wall, the part of a wall’ which is
Toé a. beaten hard together between two
‘ / boards. | A srnams,
: To stairid' ‘on! high, to <8 elevaietts ;
“high lofty,
Toé
699
‘
TOE
To game} 3 toé pok, We a pwik
kedou, to play at games of chance.
P’hedou toé yim, ie Wei Re
yhoring, gaming, and drinking.
Toé
The same as ae ‘08: to game;, toé
kha. séang cheng, BE a Hl, i
a kedou k’hé séo chai"S, with a
spirit of gambling they contended together.
~ 2 Toé téang, ER iz, a pain in the
stomach, occasionsg by worms.
To wrangle, to NN to fight ;
Toe | cheng toe, it [Sl © chai" toe, to
' contend, to wrangle. =
Kim yéw tong sit chejin toe chéA, kéw che suy p’he
hwat eng kwan jé ong kéw che, k’ho yé4, 4 A A
RTA RLM ES
7 nit 4E Hk al Wy MH, t"a 06 ting chit keng
ch'hod by lang séo chai"® tor, lin Whe kew e, suy
' “prhé sam t’habu m6, te payh dy kin Bhd kdw ¢, yéd
thang, now if there were people in the same house,
quarreling and fighting, and we wished to part them;
Toé
although we went with disheveled hair,\or a white
napkin on the head to do so, it would be allowable;
see ih t Béng choo,
- FF Two warriors standing opposite one
another ; one of the radicals.
re F) The same as a toe; also written
Toe . ey Fal, toe.
Envious, foulouss chit tod, Whe ip
Toé jealousy. Also written dR, tod.
Hoe hwuy put tod ké, j@ choo sun
ebédoete, Et WR IPS iti FM
4 hoe hwuy u™ chit tod win ke, jé ké"G sun ey
chédng chéy, (Ban 6ng’s) queen was not jealous or
- A
4s «Pvikeveds (allowing her. husband to ha have as many
_ogpneubities as. he pleases) and i in se his |
9 Sons and, grandsons, were very hake (for Ban
“oh had 99 children, Yiu
Sut Licey QHin lw
eS name mae an Smet. which eats
TR ” ite
F CS Ae
hiv
vorkt x df] ild fine lo itticea
To be fajureds to be Tuined.
hol 904 vs OO, Pas bl
! 6 - 2
90 ,!
The name of a nonk -
aTot scheme, to plan, to cixcumyent ; 3
cS " téy big Rt. lial ,- prchort amap;
3 i jm sin, toe boé, a tb, Bi
to, rpm ora in secrets ho6 toé, FP fa pps
goda,,
= gee
a) ai
' "4:
YO Si9W A1SH) bi wee switsi'§
~The name of,a wood, ,
» , , , unt |
. . fs cae | _ eee
H 10,3 Fi
wel iba ry ;
Toé A bitter kind of SE none
19) on jE =El
— road, a way ; Loeieg, a ok a a
ee Ge choo tod, i rik to6 toh
B heey he pret him i in 1 the road.
x
:“asurname. _
700
+a a 2 "boo called also
bk geoeiea fish. 20!
P gb, tats
“TOE
» yy
| p68 on RAR “Mud; dirt; ajroad, nageey 3 vale. koé:
zk... ' to, sapien: — ant
n&we avails. ag
TVs woot Powe tt ka RS a ee of a hill
| to alqosq AR in Tartary., {
Ot 4 batch A
surname,» = }
j a Oo
“ Distressed and diseased; sick from,
JU Viste joles wh Nabe riavd
ve path tabu a, to play at ‘dice.
yo tddu > to. pally to ihrow one’s
selfupon; to confide i in; to throw.
qe Senne toé, KA Pita séo tadu, to .
cast one’s self on any one’ S protection 3 3 toé kwun,
wial 3 7
ye et tabu kwun, to enter the army:
i? . To state one’s, grievances. < ind
Toe, it SZ ( e oné : ot
Bin toé, Fy, 4E, a disciple; toé
~ AE ty, . Has a follower ; to
héng, $E {J, Pha ke"d, to go
ony foots y fay oy ail ~
oil) /Exgoé chédng ta, hep che ho’, put-k’ho tod héng
iV VE EAR ZL AMT EE
wiht ul é gwé Uhdn taé hoo, dy adu, v” Phang
Rha ke, ever since T have followed in, the rank
|,of great, officers, I cannot think of going on foot ;
eo ee
= Choé toe, 3H Et , sacriical imple-
| ments ;,also'p
Choé toé che ss | eek séang ‘bin
Toe, ,
TOE
Moe 2H AE a ZR
choé toé dy 300, chek bat t'hé"a e, “the ceremonies
of arranging sacrificial implements, I have heard
something about, (but not about drawing up a line
of battle ;”) said by Confucius in the FA =4 Lan gé.
eebe Vilz. tadu: pulse, legumes, beans,
Toe BB. or pease; leuk toe, oh a lek
faou, green gram; t’hoé toe, ++
F @hoé tabu, earth nuts (Arachis), also called Ma-
nila gram; toé hoo, Rg taodu hoo, a kind of
jelly, made of pulse; toé kan, @ = fa taou kw"a,
a preparation of pulse salted and pickled ; toé chéem,
ww Rl taou chéem, ‘pulse needles,’ a kind of ver-
micelli,
—oRen Toé chin, ie D, the small-pox ;
——s
Toe 73. also called tH :, ch’hut choo,
mere
a production of pearls,
»
Toe >? To’stop, to detain, to remain, to stay.
Toe The neck ; hang toé, if fig hang
taou, the back part of the neck.
Hwat toé, ik HE, a rule; a law;
Toe toé léang, ji4 it, a measure.
Sim hwat toa, 3 1 je.
examine the regulations; see the af oh Lin gé.
> To cross a river, to ford a stream.
Toé jp Kd kang toé sty, i, 17x fe aK
key kang toé chtiy, to cross rivers
and ford streams.
Toe PE kim, a >, to gild.
Toe To fill up, to stop up.
8A
701
ar
TOEY
The bark of the roots of trees.
théet pé song toé, Fat ape Bx
f +
-b Phétthe dy se"S & cl hiw kin
p’hoéy, take away the bark from the roots of the
mulberry tree; see the aK Bl Pin hong.
Tos The belly; hok tod, fF ft pak
toé, the belly, the abdomen.
Toe m1 The name of a fragrant plant.
06 e name of a tree; a surname.
T + Th fa tree;
he Vulg. tadu: a sentence; h6 kd toe,
Toe = veg 1) ial hé kod tadu, a good
y style.
Toe F A den, a cavern; a hamlet.
odd)
Tos A hole in the wall, a den, a cavern;
a surname.
# Read tidy: to be opposed to, an op-
Toty posite, an antithesis; chd tiy, qc
}} chd téey, to make antithetic,
or corresponding sentences, a practice very common
among the Chinese; béén tay, I I léén tédy,
a pair of corresponding sentences written on scrolls
of paper, and hung opposite on the walls in Chinese
houses.
2. Read chédng: to follow; séang
Tity ia chéting, A ie séo téey, to fol-
low any person, to imitate one.
xz To barter or dispose of anything ;
Toéy the name of one of the diagrams.
Also written a, toby.
TOH
To fall, to be cast down, to decay.
Toéy ver Sod chédng béét héy, béng é tity,
tA AC Be
s00 chéy béet héy, ména sé"a é tiéy lok kay, when
a great number of warriors are slain, a great name
is ruined; see the tik ak {i Soe boo twan,
ia Obedient, compliant, submissive.
~
Ste téey, WT fli, a sick horse.
wz] To fall down, to be cast down.
Az ie to fall, to precipitate; to blowa
IY
T’haé san ké toéy hoe, ae iy ze Al F- Phaée
sw"a e woo pang hoé, “the great mountain is about
>
Toéy
Toéy
Toéy
Toéy A boisterous wind.
To be cast down, to be destroyed;
Toéy
gale.
to be precipitated ;” said by Confucius, when he was
about to die; see the jie au Léy ké.
oy
Toéy Ar A kind of grass.
An animal, like a bear, but smaller ;
Tééy Wee ee hwan_ tééy, fai He, a man’s
name 3; see na = Béng choo.
ok,
ae
Teh =) Read tok : a surname; to stand alone,
as high, lofty.
Teh Read tok: a table; € tok, Ke a
é toh, chairs and tables.
702
TOK
EN
Toth
Read ték:
choose.
Ték sn jé koé chip che, 1 ae
iii fa Ht vied toh hé jé gim e kéen koe, to se-
ip that which is good, and to hold it fast; see the
LTS Téung ying.
to select, to pick and
Toh te draw up, to lift up.
Sincere, real, thick, substantial, firm,
Tok strong, important, pure, unmixed ;
BOOT tok sit, 3 i, real, in sincerity.
Kwun choo tok € ch’hin, chek bin hin é jin, fy
ARE A ae
FT 5 WR BL WY BG SU AE Foun cos
tok sit té a2 ch’hin, chek payh sai”9 hin Whé é jin
tek, when a prince is sincere in loving his parents,
the people will be elevated in benevolence; see the
ai ta Lin gé.
Vulg. 26h: to stand alone, to be ele-
Tok vated; a surname.
Gan-k’hoé K’hong che tok, fA 24
HL, 7Z FA Gan-hiey Whw"d kan Whoé Khong
cho6 dy kwin, Gan-hoéy used to consider difficult
the exalted doctrines of Confucius,
Tok Great; to enlarge.
Vulg. toh: a table; tok séang séen
Tok seng, ee +e He PB toh téng sin
sai", a teacher on the table, i. e.
a dictionary.
The same as the above; also, the
Tok A Sate
name of a wood.
Tok id The same as the following.
TOK
To peck, asa pia at that which it
Tok 2 eats.
Boé tok gno lang, 41 IK xk
van bé tok gwd dy ch’hek, don’t peck at my corn;
see the J) Ate Sedou gnay.
Tok To beat, to pound, to thump. Also
. written WK, tok.
Tok ¥ Tok lok, x je, the name of a
{ place.
» To work up gems; to prepare pre-
Tok ER cious stones,
Je tok je md, Yn FR fs
cW’hin chéo"S tok ch’hin chéo"S mé, like hammer-
ing and grinding (jewels); see the ti al Wiéy
hong.
Tok The dragon tail star.
Tok The name ofa star ; the same'as the
preceding.
Tok JU. grind anything, by rolling a
y < weight over it; a pig.
To rule, to lead, to instruct, to warn;
De chong tok, hea &, a viceroy, or
8 governor ofa province.
+ Ge yéw é kadu tok, ‘Ff
AG VI BEB eng hae | T
wood & ka tok, there should be some method of in-
Tok
struction and warning.
To scrape, to shave off, to pare, to
Tok cut and hack.
1. Ch’héang jin tok jé se4ou che,
chek Sng noe, iE MBF rin ny rs fli} ES
AK bak ch’héo"S tok jé ch’hdng ¢ k’hith sdy, chek
dng séw k’hé, should the carpenters cut and hack the
703
I
TOK
timber, and make it smaller, your majesty would be
displeased 5 see mm ¥ Béng choo.
Also written aN, tok.
EN t —* To injure, to afilict; poisonous, poi-
Tok son; tok haé jin, ip ee XN
: H tok haé ling, to poison any one.
E toé tok é jé ban stng, YJ) AS Se AY BS
di é toé tok kap lé ban sai" dy lang, to injure and
fa} at Séang se.
embitter all your people ; see the
Tok To move.
a Jise: Letiou tok, Bt fig Ud tak, a harrow,
a rake,
Se A great flag, a standard, which is sac-
rificed to, on commencing a cam-
Tok A
Me » = paign.
Ték Only, alone; sole; koe tok, HI hey:
orphanlike and solitary.
Tok Tok lod, ffi Pls, the crown of the
head, the top of the skull.
Tok
Tek tok, Wha pa. the appearance of
walking,
Ték tok, ih wal, unable to pro-
ne)
ae ep pat
* By
ES A chest, a coffer.
la Win tdk jé chong choo, BA [RR
Td FA Fh Bay 02 tok je nee
choo, would you put it in a coffer and conceal it,
(when you had found a gem, or would you try and
‘get a good price for it?) see the ah ait Lin gé.
Fr
TOK
Tok z= Black, dirty, filthy, muddy.
PTY
A coffer, a chest; tok kwiy, viet fa
Tok a chest of drawers.
Kwuy géuk hwiay € tok téung, sé
sQy che ‘kd e?- i FE BEA TB He ie
rd jy fk hoo kap géuk p’hah k’héep té tok kwdy
tang e"S, sé ché. chity dy kiey sit? when tortoise-
shells or gems are spoiled in the casket, whose fault
is it? see the 5 SBrLin gé.
A board for writing, an indictment, a
Tok [vA | public document.
Tok an, he es documents relas"
tive to judicial proceedings.
wok Koc tok; ca if, a ditch, a gutter ;
Tok 1a séet tok, Ze ig , to treat withdis-
respect; mo tok, | it to an-
noy, to offend,
Choo keng 6 koe tok, jé bok che te yeh. =| ae
ie E38 18 Th Zp 4H, ka té choo aé té kaou
a tok d, 7é b6 lang éy chae, a poor-man may hang
himself in a ditch, and no one would know anything
about it; see the =a an an =H Lin ge
= = steer, a young heifer; an animal
VED © for sacrifice.
JA Bok tong k’hé tk hw4n, I Bs Ea
i ve KR "8 god dy sdy ke" Whéd chih chéak
go6 & tit toot", the cow boy riding on a heifer re-
turns home; see the yan Wy ay Toé bok se,
— To see, to look at, to visit.
Tok Bil Soo tok ja je j@ yé4, FL, aa
= iy iy ip Hil sae Whéa Whe
_ Rhw"d lang, hoo choé wod hé sin dy yéo"S, when
Tok
~~ he went to pay a private visit, Confucius wore an ap-
pearance-of harmony ; see the em iit Lin gé.
704
TONG
Tok uae Téép tok, We i, wanton, lasci-
vious, debauched,
aS tok, xu. aa,
displeased and
Tok =BD— complaining; murmuring; to mur-
RE R mur, to complain of.
To reckon, to measure, to calculate.
Tok T’ha jin yéw sim, 6 ch’hin tok
PS ces th A ats Ft
fis Z pat ling wod sim, gwé ch’hiln tok e, another
man gets an idea, and I calculate and consider on
it; see the Ay AE Seaou gnay.
' ; A fishing net.
Tok
Bok tok, 7x HE, a wooden bell, an
Tok alarum, a rattle.
Ge T’héen chéang é‘hoo choo wiy
bak tok, Je EY Fe By TR GB hee"
chéang létth hoo cho6 chd bok tok, heaven is about
4
to take Confucius, and make a wooden clapper of
= Oi see the aN its Sedou gnay.
Read tim; the noise of throwing a
Tom 8
stone intoawell.
The vulgar noise made by the mouth
a na ‘ 7
D&e in eating.
Vulg. tang: the east; tong sey, Hi
vis («7G tang sae, east and west; also
used to denote here and there, one
thing and another.
Tong hong béng @, He vi] AA RR tang he" toe
kwui"8, the eastern region is enlightened; .(i. e. the
day is breaking;) see the Bin Em Chéy hong.
A surname; and Re vi] tong hong, a double sur-
name,
TONG
Tong Agave tong, fie Ai, weak, feeble.
Tong Stupid, foolish.
Vulg. tang: the winter; tong théen,
Tong & RK tang t’hee"&, the winter
g season.
Tong gim pék swat se, vw =} = i tang
thee) gim payh sayh dy se, in the winter we may
chant the white snow ode.
Tong ARS surname.
g
That which is suitable; ought,
should; to sustain, to bear; to
meet with, to befal; kae tong,
Fy; =, ought, should; té tong, 4X i , to bear
up against; tong k’hé, 7] dt, to bear up, to
sustain; tong kim, - 4&, now, just at this time ;
tong jéén, = aR, suitable, proper, it should be so.
Tong jin, put jéang ehe soo, ‘ps Ae aN Bi yo
fifi € jim chd tong jim a” saé néo"S e dy sin sai"S,
he who takes up virtue for his burden, needs not
yield even to his teacher; see the am A Lin gé.
Tong sé sé yéa, i via he 1, tong chéy léy sé,
~ just at this time ; see 7; —J~ Beng choo.
Tong “EO
>
A sort of garment; s¢w tong, ap
Ton to
8 WwW He an embroidered robe.
5 Té tong, fin ie a sort of boat or
Tong sen
Vv .
Tong Ba sound of a drum.
8B
705
,
TONG
A gem worn inthe ears; teng tong,
FJ Pa tin tang, the sound of
Tong t =
: 35 | tinkling gems.
Jé chéak béng gwat tong, H 44 WH) A HS
he Whang t2 béng giéyh dy tong, the ear furnished
with a gem like the bright moon; see at a
koé se, ancient ode.
Tong ee Water.
3
To govern, to regulate, to arrange.
Tong Vulg, téng: a surname.
; 22 The noise of anything falling into
Téng /. the water.
Ak
Téng The mind confused and disturbed.
Téng H Fat, lusty, corpulent.
Tong poearing som, a BR tang som, a
kind of ginseng; a surname.
pbb Heme tong, ¥% ae a village, a
Tong = district of country; ok tong, ae
oe aif bad associates, the bands of
the wicked.
K’hong-choo @ héang tong, sin sin jé yéa, au
F WR A MH ty Mi] MW Whong-chos
twa té héang tong, chéw sin sit dy yéo"8, when
Confucius was in the villages, he wore an honest,
unsuspecting appearance ; see the iy au Lan gé.
Tong = Tong gan He FP to speak bluntly.
TONG
A beamya rafter ;° tong éng, hii A
Tong tong ai"S, beams and rafters.
Used also metaphorically to denote
eminent statesmen, and other public servants.
> Vulg.tdng: to freeze, to congeal.
Tong f Béng tong téy sé tong, re a
Hh ie iti tod too tang t’hee"s,
téy k’hé Vhadu kéen tang, in the first month of win-
ter the ground begins to be frozen; see the ig FA
4y Léy gwat léng.
Tong SS Ling tong, f3E 49, a dull, a stupid
; appearance. ;
A rainbow; téy tong chaé tong,
Tong P i *E ie K’héng ting twa té
tang, there is rainbow in the east;
see the iki jal, Ying hong.
¥ To hit upon, to centre in; safe, se-
Tong v2” cure; win tdig, fies (oe sure ;
== vulg. ¢2"8: to\ pawn, to put ¥
money on pledge; tong téem, We te"J téem,
a pawnbroker’s shop; ché tong, Jf e. a pledge.
Gan put b6ng hwat, hwat pit tong le, a 7S % |
#8 Rie iy iy JE wa bé lim sém Inoat, hwat
pit tong. to lé, his words ‘were not lightly expressed,
‘and’ when he“uttered ‘anything, it was always: con-
sistent ‘with ‘reason ; see the He 5 Choo choo.
Tong an speak according 'to reason.
ME
,A wooden sleeping place, a bedstead,
J yee To stop, to centre inthe middle.
706
+ i 1} 1 =
Tong |r
TONG
Tong. : = A person, who hides within the door.
; Vulg. ting: the satne, alike; with,
Tong |=] together with; united, of the same
class, agreeing.
E jé chéiing 00, tong’ sim lak 1ék, fil hp
x Ie fi] ny By ‘Fy hap le chéaihy peng 306 tdng
sim léwk lat, together with?all your warriors, I will
unite ‘my heart, and exert my strength in murder-
ing ; see the aS ae Tha’ sé.
Tong A same as the preceding.
An appearance of ignorance; unin-
Tong Aja formed, unwise ; rude.
Tong jé put ewan, [ji] mi Ar
Je. i chae dy lang; yéé bey tedou tit, when igno-
rant’ people are destitute of honest bluntness, (it is
difficult to know what to do with 'them;) see the
Sit ze =h Lan‘ g6.
Téng ve Df K’hong tong, We Mal, thesname of
Z| a hill.
Goé tong, he Hel, the name of a
Tong tree; the Dryandra; the Jatropha.
_.Goé tng lok yéép, t Uhéen hay te
cow, A HL 9B SE HRB Sin AK soe
» bh hébh, hee hay chae wod ch’hew, when the goé
tng tree lets fall a leaf, all the world knows that au-
tumn is come.
The name of a boat.
Té . The echo in a,house ; ‘the sound of
on A] 50d
e la hollow ground.
TONG 707
‘The name of a bamboo; a bamboo
yéen téng, 3 fA
tube; a pipe; ;
hwun ting, a-chimney.
Tong Alay street, a thoroughfare,/a lane.
Copper; also brass; pék téng, oH
Tong $ia) Sil payh tang, white copper, tu-
tenague.
Tong luy, A eA ting he copper farthings.
Choo jéén téng, Fy ok FG choo jéén tang, a kind
of medicine.
Tong ff 2 The name of a fish.
Tong jel small kind of tile.
' Valg. 2é"€ ; the name of a country;
—
Tong
Téng a surname; Tong tedou, jz af,
the Tong dynasty. ’T'ng jin, ie
JX TeN8 tang, a Chinese ; Pong san, Hy Ly Te"s
sw"a, China.
Tong Téng tut, (f8-FE, unhumbled, diso-
rR bedient, wayward, rash.
r pb “Te tong; Tt Jfg-a pool of water, a
~ pond; a honk an artificial re-
‘servoir, common in the pleasure
|= ae
bh Repeat of the Chinese. Pwan boé té tOng, yit kam
Khae,,
As i Hl IE — BE BA mea be
chity Khaout d, chit dy ké"a b’ouy, a pond of half
“Oa were” fidXtent Tooks Vike an Peatfeckioe-ciass
see the ea a fe whon EY
oroig
ir 1
‘A Kind of nsect, like a cricket.
< iy o0e : avi}
tus
TON G:
Tong yee Stones on the bank of a river; a
wharf.
Vulg. “#é°8 + a'temple, a pavilion ;
theng téng, ps ae © hea té8,
’ ahall /@héen (ego BE Pheeg
tee, the celestial palace, heaven.
Yéw yé4, seng tOng é, bé jip é sit yéa, rH 5A Ff}
SR RA AK W Yeo ves nigh
chéo"S té"5, boéy jip é ch’hod, Yew has ascended
the hall, but not yet entered into the dwelling (of vir-
tue); see the if} a Lin gé.
LA
Téng hig The same as ial; téng, ignorant.
ee
insect, like a dragonfly.
Téng iP
Chey Chorig kong teh’hat Jap,
yéw téng long ké chéuk p*hok lan, be is th
HAA HE Mk FE TE LH cHy Chong hn
bieyh ch’ hut p’hiih lth, woo chitdy tong ling Chang
kéah Whé Wha p’hith eWhéd lan; when Chong kong
of the Chéy country was about to 5° out a hunting,
there was a dragon fly which h ifted-upsits f foot and
struck the wheel of his chariot ; (this wa
an omen for him to stop, but ‘not faauiing it, he
‘went to the chase, and was killed.)
Tong -chod, a F;, a youth, a
ee EB
young person under 10 years of
age; asurname;sin tong, Nig 6
a divine youth; téng gan, ip fA, & youthful coun-
tenance,
Tong’
i)
The. ancient form of the preceding
character.
Kam téng, H ae ka tang, the
name of a certain. tree.
Téng long, ie Wi, the name of an
considered
TONG 708
Suy soo gnoé ch’hek che tong sek ch’hé, bok che hék
ne HE Ht RZ MWR Z
BK HK suy jéén saé goe ch’héoh kwin dy sty
ke" G hod ch’hé, bb lang k”a& hék p’héén e, (when
good government prevails,) although you. should
send a boy five spans long to the market, no one
would cheat or deceive him; see ral J Béng.choo.
Pe Tone choo, HE -¥- bak ang 4G, the
vor Alar
pupil of the eye.
Sin téding téng, Se sy Ais Sdn
woo no dy bak ang 4, Sin had a double pupil in his
eye.
,! The name ofariver; téng kwan,
Té
ong UR ig Ba, the name of a pass.
Tong ¥ 3} A young cow without horns, a calf.
A goat without horns,
Tong Pz)
Tong | ce téng, fee ff, a vessel of war,
Tong fee béng, Nea i, the sun about
to shine,
Tong Leg moon just appearing.
ee A general name for minions and ser-
vants.
Tong
Tong La A-curtain thrown over a carriage.
TONG
Tong Wes" bong, Wife ix, a hilly appear-
pS Y
Tong bas
.
sionate.
Tong
Téng BE
Tong
Bia
ance.
Painful; téng ary ae to love
tenderly; téng thong, i +4
Vhé"a ting, to pity, to compas-
The same as ee téng, the echo of
a.room.
The sound of a drum.
ainful; the same as Xe, tong.
Ton A small tile; the same as tong,
§ ,
k&
Tong
y 4
Tong ay
z
Y
Tong ila
vo A
Tong Ea
A pipe made of a bamboo cut short.
Red; téng kéung, }G eH ,ared bow,
A cave, a hole,.a dark recess; deep ;
sék tong, A yal chéoh tang, a
rocky cavern.
Grieved ; chong tong, a i, dis-
appointed and grieved.
Vulg, tin tang: to move, to be moy-
ed, to be agitated.
Te chéé tong, 4p) FE Hi) woo
té dy ling ’hah woo tin tang, men of knowledge
are active ; see the Fi BS Lin gé,
TONG
To be immoderately grieved, to be
deeply agitated with grief; ae tong,
73 ie}, deeply grieved, the feel-
Tong
ings distressed.
Chod k’hok che tong, -f Re 3) hoo cho6
Rhadu e kadu tong, Confacius wept for him till
he was excessively agitated ; see the att ae Lin
gé. A
.
Tong Water moved and agitated.
é
Ts > To bathe in warm water. Tong toé,
Pe Ye +}, a smoothing iron.
A variegated stone, a stone with
Tong veins and various colors.
Béng tong, te Bi, the name of
a hill.
Tong Téét tong, Pe B. to stumble, to
halt, to be unable to proceed.
Tong a water; to sprinkle with hot
water.
Wide and expansive, distant; hdng
tong, HL GF, dissolute, loose.
Tong tong hoé! bin bo léng béng
sien, 95 HF AE GE BB HH tine
Inoui"S hot! payh sai"& bd Phang kéd ¢ mé"4, how
wide and expansive (were the virtues of Gedou!)
Tong »
the people were not able to designate them suitably ;
see the Fy in Lin gé.
A cavern; also, the same as the
Tong A preceding ; loose, dissolute.
Tong ae tong, HE Gi, to extend, to
carry out; great, extensive.
8 C
709
A
TOO
Tong san, iby iy, the name of a
Ton
6 hill; also written ig, tong.
Vulg. t2"8: to strike against, to run
Tong 4 C2 against anything.
Séén bin ché4, jé tong chéung,
ae BH yy te fii hé mooi"S by ling
cWhin, ché6"& té"& tédh chéung, he who is able to
propose a question well is like one who strikes a
bell; (i. e. he is sure to get an answer;) see the iz
ah FP Léy gak ke.
a
Too Te too, id ar la géd, a spider.
Te too, SN WR la géd, the same
as the above.
Too
Read té: to resist, to withstand; té
#
tong, i ps to6 te", to stand
To6 m (AV
NN against; té chéak, Fi a tod
tédh, to meet with, to fall in with.
Loé séang séang té, iota i 2 #A Bi loé ne séo
to6 té5h, to meet with a person on the road.
Too t’huy, rib Ke , 2 kind of prop,
or pole.
Tod
e === Read chod: a heap; chéén chod,
Tod van 53 YE cheé"9 tod, a heap of
money; a@ cant phrase, used to
denote the stakes in gaming.
Pabu tod, Ki Bi. a cook-house, a
slaughter-house. Also written iat,
tod
Kwun choo wan ‘ts od, Ft F je el BF
wun chob cl’hdng laout"S padu tod, the good man
removes slaughter-houses and kitchens to a distance;
see ia F Béng choo.
Tod
TUN
=1.Te tod, ya we, to be in doubt,
and unable to proceed.
Too - The same as the above.
bh —
an
ob wma Read ché : to push, to prop up; a
3 ; prop; to thrust in, :
»
Toot'S ¥
Read hwan: to return; ch’hut goéy
hwAn laé, He ap Bid aR ch’ hut
gwé tooi"S laé,; to go abroad and
return.
Read chwan: to turn round; hwat
Toots EAL léén chwAn, BS ijt pe hwat
Y lin toot™S, to turn right round.
Chwa4n sin séang ma, ial & E FS hwat lin
toot”S sin chéo"8 bdy, to turnaround and mount a
horse.
Toor"'S ib
od
he 7k chit tooi"S chiiy, one turn of the tide.
Read tan: a meal; yit tin hwan,
_ chit tool”S poor"
1 PR
a meal of rice; yit tin sity, —
: a piece, an end; chéét
Read twan:
Prins vat chok lédng twan, #K Af PA Yeh
chiiyh chd nd toot”®, to be cut in-
to two pieces.
o
us regular succession; twan jin, al
A toot" ling, the population have all dwindled
Read twan: to discontinue, to cut
short, to cease, to break in on a
Tools
away.
Thick, substantial, large, big; kind ;
(=)
Tun to impel, to animate, to rouse, to
urge; to give importance to; to
press upon; affluent.
Tun hoé, By iB, affluent, substantial.
710
TUN
Lp A heap of earth, in the middle of a
Tun $ plain; a barrow. ;
4 Yé4 séng why chek, yéw yéw
Ar YAy ~ ye. =
sek hong on, 383 SB 48 9
is By Yéd sé™4 dy wily chéah, yéd woo Chéa
kong dy hwin tun, among the antiquities of the city
of Yé4, there still exists the tomb of Chéa kong;
see the A ur af Lé pék se.
To murmur at, to complain of, to be
te grieved with.
ra
i great fire, a raging fire.
K’hoé tun, J wey, discourse, ver-
bal professions, An unhealthy
Tun A hilly appearance.
Tun
Tun
state of body or mind.
se
yup
De Minot, particular; tun séang,
Tun
ag ey, minute, express.
Tun Tun chéen, } 6, 690, unable to pro-
$ ceed, difficult to decide.
The appearance of plants just shoot-
Tun ing forth, sprouts ; also an ignorant
state and appearance.
Séng jin gé tun, Be aN a 7 seng jin k’hé
Vhaéu gong tun, even sages are at first stupid and
unlearned.
8.
Blunt, as a knife; not sharp.
Tun sék, cf ¥ a carriage or
truck for conveying a coffin down
into a tomb; a hearse; a tomb.
Tun
<
A
TUN
a
Tian
A club or cudgel ; all kinds of blunt.
weapons.
Soo peng’ sé ché4ng gnoé tin,
Fl fe & ee im Ji kwdn peng to dy lang yéd
kwdn goé hang dy tin, the person who takes care of
the military weapons, should also have charge of the
five kinds of blunt instruments; see the jf} me
Chew léy. This character is also used to denote a
rupee.
The same as the preceding; also, a
Tan 53) railing, a gallery; lengthwise a rai-
ling is called vies , Jan, and cross-
wise fy}, tin. .
Hwan tin, fe thi, the name of
Tan 4 ne) one of the four wicked persons in
ancient times; thick, dense, mud-
dy, impervious.
ted reeds; a grain vessel.
Tin ica) A receptacle for grain, made of mat-
i. A stone broad and flat enough to sit
Tin
upon,
= 3 To bow the head; tin séw paé,
Tin be ik w FF, to bow the head, and
make obeisance; also, to devour,
to destroy ; to lay up, to store away.
Tin FH To lead, to draw; to rub, to grind.
Tin Gnéw tin, tf i, the name of a
plant.
# The lips; k*hoé tan, [J Fy ch’hnty
Tan tdn, the lips of the mouth.
Tain bong ch’hé han, ee 7]
711
A
TUN
SE ch’hidy tin b6 cW’hity Whé kw"A, when the lips
are gone, the teeth will be cold; ‘(intimating the ne-
cessity of preserving good neighbors, for the sake
of one’s own comfort.) Also written Is, tan.
Y The banks of a stream ; chaé hé che
Tin y tan, FE Sil. Z YR twa t2 kang
keé™S, on the banks of the river;
see the - al Ong hong.
A small pig, a young swine.
Tin WR Boéy tek yit tdnyé wily tin séén,
& t# —- KDB
JPis tak paé tit toh chih sdy chéth te, chéw létth chd
tin hé dy bah, whenever he got a small pig, he con-
sidered it a precious piece of meat; see the Ff By
Rh fii Chin séa k*hwun twan.
Tan K The same as the preceding.
To guard a place with soldiers; to
Tin be quartered in a place, and culti-
vate the land, as is customary with
Chinese soldiery. Kéang-pek-yéak tin téén Ham
téung, C3 4A eA if, I] Me rp, Kéang-pek-
yéak stationed his troops and cultivated the fields in
the centre of the Han region. ;
Tin The name of a fish.
doy
Tan Tin tan, [Of Dif, incessant, indis-
_ tinct language.
Tin ibs war chariot.
Ti The thigh; also, the bottom of any-
un
thing.
TUT
Be
To run away, to escape, to avoid ; to
Tin *~S
abolish; to avoid.
E ch’haé jé tin, ist) ve ral Wa
Phwa eh’hd jé chabu, they dragged branches of trees
after them and retreated; (this is a common expedi-
ent in Chinese warfare, to make the enemy believe
from the dust made, that their numbers are greater
than they really are.
Fat, corpulent, lusty.
Tin Wa Goé seng chw4n hwily tin, oF.
he WAS AE Wei gd dy Phadu
sai"S Lap chey dy gob woo putty tun, my animals
and sacrificial oxen are fat and in good condition ;
see the A {ij Cho twan.
Tin
Tan To collect; to station troops in any
-place for its defense.
Y Hwin tin, ie 1%, the chaotic mass
Tin ?
To depart.
which existed before the organiza-
tion of matter.
Hwiin tin ch’hay k’hae; He ih *N al hwin tun
Phe Vhadu k’hwuy, at the first opening out of chaos.
Tain Blunt, not sharp; dull, stupid, no;
clever.
Tin Hwan tin, 15 fh, impervious,
unintelligible.
»a7.
Tin WV To retire, to conceal, to hide.
=~"
ae
Tut 4 iH Short.
712
TUT
To vociferate, to bawl at any one;
Tut py to make a frightful noise, so as to
alarm people.
Tut Rp A disconsolate mind; grieved.
Tut Kwut tut, Rt, a log of wood,
a stump of a tree.
he pp veut tut je, HE BB GU 2 kind of
wy confectionary.
ig
oS To see any one suddenly; to offend
Tut against any one ; to deceive,
Be ké kéen héy, tit j6 pwan héy,
fe Wh Wa, Be FEW FPF boey td od
Bhw"a keds, tit jéén hw" d twd han, not having
seen a youth for a short time, on meeting him sud-
denly we find him grown up to be a man; see the
BF Jil Chey hong. Ch’héung tit, 47 5» to
rush against, in word or action.
Tong tut, ie PR, to offend by rude
manners.
Tong tut, He FE, a rude insolent,
behavior.
» po
Tut Me The appearance of water flowing.
(®
id Tut gwit, HM ADL, hills, mountains.
», Pek tit, 7h the name of a me-
dicine.
A
TUY
TUY 713
Tut e Tit b6, uh % eons sine Tuy A projection of the bone.
of a
Tut A projecting appearance; a rising Tuy A general name for birds with short
up, or jutting out. feathers.
Tut | A military weapon. Tu Kaou tuy, 28 ete ka ch 4
) >< y = aou UY, ZR a chuy, a dove.
Tut : The same as the following.
A : Tuy The color of a horse.
yo)
Tut Rp To converse together. “
Tay To pull with all one’s might.
aR To follow, to pursue after any one ; & ,
Tuy ~ tuy k4n, iB A, tuy Ino"d, to ; To reply, to answer, to correspond
Tuy to; thy tap, yy S, to reply;
follow in pursuit ; tuy che put kip,
3B Zz A a tuy e béy kip, to follow without
overtaking.
The people of oh, Téng sent a person to attack
the iT, Woéy country, and (Wééy soo Jé-kong-che-
soo wy che, fie fi fr Z% Wp 36 Z
Wiey kok saé Jé-kong-che-soo k’hé tuy e,) the peo-
ple of the Wééy country sent Jé-kong-che-soo to
pursue after him; see ia F- Beng choo.
Earth.collected together ; a heap,
Tuy
Tuy Stones collected together; a heap
of stones.
A heap of earth; hwin tuy, 3 }é
Tuy THE pun ie a dunghill; ch’ho tuy,
ch’habu tuy, a heap of
grass. Tuy kim * an YE & tii E tuy
him k’hébh gek, to heap up gold, and collect gems.
sD .
tiy ték, ¥ BY. an enemy, an
opponent ; chd ray, (i HH, to make antithetical
sentences, corresponding to one another; yit tuy,
—- ey chit tay, a pair; tdy been, Hy} if: face
to face, opposite.
Kwun choo bin, keng twan, chek k’hé jé tay, x
FPA BEAR BU AD iG 3B} erm ts
ling wod mooi"S dn, nd wa tedou twan, tédh k’hé
jé.yin, when respectable people ask us questions, on
varying the subject, we ought to rise in giving our
reply ; see the ih ited K’héuk léy.
A pestle; cheng ty, 3 KE, a pestle
to pound with in a mortar.
Tuy
A To beat, to strike:
Tay HB Chok gak koé hwan thy 4 ay
a ta HG chok gak dy sé koé
yéd tit tdy, whilst playing the music, the drum is
still beaten.
TUY
Fe, earrings.
To fall down, to descend, to sink
Tiy Air 7 tay, EL
We
down.
wy TR
A Bain bod che 16, be tity 6 tay, HE
Ft ape i He PB J Hh, ban bod ay t0 Ue,
boéy wood tuy té téy, the sciences of civil and milita-
ry pce are not yet fallen to the ground; see the
a Ei BB # Tin gé.
yZ_ A group, a troop, a company.
Tiy ip Ch’hoé soo hwun wiiy jé te |
Bil A Fy a cvrhoé ty
peng hwun chd né tiy, the troops of the Ch’hoé
country were divided into two bands; see the FE
{Bi Cho twan.
22 A road, an underground passage ;
Tiiy | a dangerous pass amongst moun-
tains.
Also read siy: which see.
To let down by cords.
Yéa tiy jé ch’hut, Ga 38 an
x A
Tiy if
AIS tH} mai"S kan tiy jé ch’hut, he
was let down with cords by night, and got out; see
the Fe. (i Cho twan.
Tiiy ete be displeased, to murmur, to
complain.
og
To complain, to murmur.
Tiy Hwan bin bong put tay, AL Fe
Ey iS
a” wan e, of all the people there were none who
did not complain; see the Bs ge Se keng.
Tuy Suddenly, unexpectedly.
” on
714
Fe] aN Be Iwan payh sat™S bb
TWA
Lwé twé, Ze 4, not to hit the
i Z due medium, to act strangely.
Hy Read taé: a girdle, a band.
ite
Ch’hek yé4, sok taé lip é tedou,
HH; 1.
Ae UW HR aif az Tk HN
Cl’hek yéd, Phang hih twa k’héa té tedou téng,
Ch’hek can put on his girdle, and stand in the court;
=k 2h
see the amy ap
« th td: to drag, to draw, to pull.
Read taé: great, large; sé taé, tt
Twa pi iN k sé twa, superiors,
Kho € bod tab kde, PY PY Ain.
K 3, RR Uhang é b6 twa kiey sit, he can be
without any great faults; see the at Ba Lin gé.
Bon to: a rudder, a helm.
wwe Read tan: only, alone, a single one ;
a receipt; koe tan, yn Ba koe
tw"a, solitary.
Héng tan éng chek, NE, Fi % AB. twa chit dy
hin sin yé"d chit chéah, a single figure, and a so-
Lin gé.
¢
Twa
2
litary shadow.
Twa y20? Read tan:
an children.
Read tan: a bamboo vessel, for con-
a sickness incident to
Tw"a Bes
a= = taining rice.
2, 3
Twa ft Repeated talking.
TWAH
Tw =] Read tan: as hé tan, 7 B he
ee, «td, a female character in a play.
oe & Read t*han: a terrace; chéy than,
Twi BS se choy tw”4, a terrace for
offering sacrifices on.
welem Read t’han: as t’han héang, tei Ay
Tw" tw"4 héo", a fragrant kind of
wood.
p Read t’h4n: to play on the harp or
Twa DEH guitar; ’han k’himn, Bi! pa tw"
k’him, to play on the harp.
Khim gé te yim than, 3 384 Fp) EP HEA him
to6 té6h chae yim dy lang chéw tw", with respect to
a harp, we should find a person who understands
music before we play upon it.
Read twAn: round; twan wan,
NA
Twa Al tw" eé"8, round and globu-
lar.
=
Twa ES Read tan: an end, aslice, or piece
of anything.
Read tan: as tan choo, ie >
Twa Bia tw"a d, pellets for shooting at
birds; also, bullets, balls for guns,
any small and round thing.
Twa Read tan : to fillip with the finger,
Twa Read to: lazy; lan to, ae iS pin
tw”, idle.
Twih BR) To cut off, to cut to pieces.
BR |
715
Twan we
A
TWAN
a Correct; exact; the end of a clue;
the head of anything.
Hoo Yin kong twan jin yé4, ==
Fr iy i A Ws, hoo Yin kong sé cheng keng
lang, now Yin kong is a correct man; see ih +F-
Béng choo.
Twan Am Small, little.
7 wa Vulg. téy: short, not long.
Twén aj Séet kéw tédng, twan yéw bey,
_ FRGRRBE hu
Rhéa dy héw té"8, téy ché"a ch’héw dy ch’héw
wut”S , Confucius had his private dress long, with the
right hand sleeve short; see the Fal an Lin gé.
Zt
Twan
Kwat twan, He aie to determine.
E twan théen hay che gé, Wy
Bh FR BRE tm
Chee"S ay dy gé gnaé, to settle the doubts of the
whole empire; see the yy ix a Ek héy sod.
Wan twaAn, il Bh eé"S teé"I,
round and globular ; conglomerat-
#
Twain
ed; forming a roundness ; dwell-
ing together as one body.
TwAn wan soo béng gwat, a WV AA A
é"& teé"S ch’hin chéo"S béng dy giéyh, as round
as the full moon; see the BE ie #8 Pan chéét se.
a
Twin {eR appearance of much dew.
Twan i To be grieved, and distressed.
Twan A kind of confectionary.
TWAT
To roll anything up in the hand.
Bod twan hwan, Lf fal vie
bo6 twin pooi”S, don’t roll your
Twan
rv,
rice up intd round pellets, (when you eat it;) see
the Hy jj K’héuk ley.
be Twan joo =. twin jz, the seal
Twan ’ 5 oe J%
character.
Twan T’hew twan, 2} Ae silk and satin.
7
Twan i
Aid p’hay sin tooi"& chwat, the cutting off of all cor-
respondence.
Vulg. t00%”9 : to be cut short, to be
cut off.
A book of instruction, an historical
Twan record.
E twan yéw che, vis ed A Zz
té twan wood e, it is in the record.
K
Twat 13 To pluck, to gather, to pick, to
receive.
Twat ue 2h BA Sorrowful, grieved.
. +5 ae stop, to put a stop to.
Twat Ae8 Léy chéa séy 6 twat yim yéa,
» MA
me 4 A VR HE th
léy chéd, sé séy € ch’hdng swah kan yim, politeness
e
is designed to put a stop to lasciviousness; see the
| ie oy AL Ley gak ke.
716
Se sin twan chwat, a {8 eal
TWAT
IR" stop, to cease; twat kong, ay
3 CT, to stop work.
Yew jé put twat, ie im ar iy
yew phy jé b6 hai"h, he continued to harrow the
ground, without stopping ; see the i Ba Lin gé.
oj
Twat RI" mend and repair clothes.
es To cut, to cut off, to scrape away, to
1 ee
Twat pr The appearance of standing; to
rR talk much, without ceasing.
Twat
Twat
»
Twat = 3% Torun away, to run quickly; to go
far.
Twat RRTo hop and skip; also written 48,
HX twat.
Twat BR walking stick with a sharp point.
YD
Twat y FR weep; the noise of water.
n To plunder, to take by force, to
Twat snatch.
Cheng bin se twat, ai ine Tt.
45 chai"S dy payh sai"S séo ch’hé6"S, the conten-
tious among the people will begin to plunder one
another; see the K & Taé hak.
Read boé: an uncle’s wife; téang
B
u™ ; Re boé, a ify té0"S ti, a moth-
er-in-law; ch’hin boé, 5) df
ch’hai"S i”, the mother of a son’s wife.
® Read boéy: a prune, a plum;
p™ Be ch’heng béey, FE Aff l’hai"s
a”, a green plum.
Read put: not, will not, a token of
u™ AN refusal.
Gno put, HK AN gua w™, I
will not, cannot, or may not.
Read a: as a séuk, Yi AR ul” chek,
o* ie uncle! a term of salutation among
equals for one who is older.
5.)
Wa
Vulg. héa: a tile; wa ok, A fe
héa ch’hod, a tiled house.
Song song w4 ch’héak héng se an,
HW Fe 46 A HE ce sng ea tng
dy chityh & ké"4 té ch’hayh toh téng, a pair of spar-
rows from the tiles walked over the writing table ;
see the kt i * Toé hoo se, ;
8E
Read é: to rely on, to confide ins
Wa AR to lean against, to place trust in;
inclined to one side.
Chaé é chek kéén ké é @ héng yéa, AF FH Fl)
FLL fy BE Gp WY, aa tz cha, chek Whoa
e wd té ch’héa héng, when in the carriage, we can
see them leaning on the cross-bar of it; see the
iil 5H Lin gé.
WA 718
Wa a take, to take away by violence,
We Ps. Read é: as poe é, Ls 2} poe wa,
a kind of insect.
Wa 7 To lead water into the rice fields, in
order to irrigate them.
ao
ik draw, to pull, to drag.
a Ye handsome woman.
" Wanton sounds 3 to vomit, to spit out,
Va wf Ch’hut jé@ wa che, it nin te
2, he went out and vomited it
up; see ea F- Béng choo.
-* frog; the croaking of frogs.
Té téng wa choé koé, rh
say WEE as x té té ting kap 4 tit
p’hah koé, the frogs in the pools are making a noise
like the beating of drums.
a = A kind of frog or toad.
ib
YES Deep, abstruse ; a ditch.
s Y ie Clear water; the water collected in
a
the footsteps of an ox.
pa" hole made by the hoof of an
a re animal; a dirty puddle; soiled,
dirty,
WA
2? The sound of children crying 3 sob-
li bing.
Lé-w sé, de 13 K, the name
a of an ancient empress, who is said
to have melted down stones, in
order to repair the southern heavens.
——
a E A white horse, with a black nose..
YY) ja
>} The name of a river; a deep ditch.
Sé wa, FR} ha ch’ héw wd, the main
branches of a tree.
~=—— Read hwa: to paint, to draw, to de-
A ye) lineate ; hwa kong, [5] T. wa
kang, a painter, or his work. Also
written a, hwa.
Ong-m6-kéet hwa téung yéw se, ps Fa 1H)
rp A ay Ong-mé-kéet té wa tang e"& woo cho se,
Ong-m6-kéet in the midst of his drawings would in-
sert a piece of poetry.
Read hwa: words, discourse, con-
=F versation, speech; to tell; kang
a hwa, #y ab ba kéng wa, to talk, to .
converse.
w"a win, safe, secure.
Pa | Read an: peaceful; an win, R ie
a Z Q
be Read an: asaddle; m4 an, Fy ag
: 2a bdy wa, a horse’s saddle.
pare an:,a haven; an 0, sod WA
w"a 0, a harbor, an anchorage.
WAE
; Read “wan: a cup, a basin, a dish ;
ie, yit win hwan, — Jy {iff chie
w"é poot"S, a cup of rice. Also
written Ri, wan.
ie
W's
Read an: a table; an official bench,
that which is placed on it; a law
case; an tok, z Fa. w"d toh,
a table, a magisterial bench.
Read an: late, not early.
Choo wat, hd an yé4, f- E]
ef ie Yi hoo cho6 king, s"a
06 kadu héd w"d, Confucius said, “how is it that
Lin gé.
wre
3
you are so late?” see the ah ae
W"G as Jédk taé han che bong yin géy
EKER BEA
= cl’hin chéo"S twa wa dy bang win kap
F* (to expect any one) just as a great drought
looks for the clouds and rainbow; see th F- Béng
choo,
Read han: a drought, a want of rain,
Read hwan: to change, to exchange;
kaou hwan, a HA kaou w" a, to
barter. ; :
Hwan kwut h6 sé hwan? ff, ay Py Neg Ha
hwin séing dy kwut te sé éy wa? when shall I be
enabled to exchange these common bones? (alluding
Wa
to the metempsychosis, in which the Chinese sup-
pose that common bodies will be exchanged for more
ethereal ones.)
ae
Wae
Awry, uneven, not straight; wae
_ _ kéak, ae Pf wae Rha, a wry leg,
Sim wae, XM An sim kw"a wae,
“a perverse mind.
Kéak, waé, {pil ER Wha waé, to
sprain one’s foot.
Waé
719
WAN
3
Wae A dark color, nearly black.
obbd
Wae Bore. snuff through:the nose.
ou The bar of a door; the sound ofa
door creaking on its hinges,
i " Vulg. baé : bad, not good.
i he BA” noise of a carriage.
Wai"S h mares Py creaking of a door on its hin-
a
ee na BF “i ey an via] p’hee"S wah, the
t Ss
i ridge of the nose.
>
R » Read hwat: life, alive, to live;
With e k’hwaée mena? lect wih,
comfortable.
Bin hwuy sty h®6 put seng hwat, F& JE AK K
aS HE Th payh sai"9 66 chiy hiéy béy sai"S wah,
if the people possess not fire and water, they cannot
aig see in FS Beng choo.
Bent, crooked; to injure, to ill use;
Wan ra Be to force; wan ong, E> op-
pression, injustice; wan k*hwut,
to treat wrongfully.
“aioe ty
Wan rd) Wan séak, yi] fl), to cut and carve.
ae
,
WAN
Crooked, bent, not straight.
» Yit wan Sey-choo pé, — Oh
py F- iS chit dy wan Sey-
cho6 dy ch’héw pe, one turn of the beautiful Sey-
Wan 2
choo’s arm.
\ ae winding stream ; a crooked shore.
¥ Pas Yit wan k’hey sfiy p’haou san laé,
— % RK 8 1
chit wan dy K’hey chtiy p'hé swa laé, the brook in
its serpentine course embraced the hill.
Zr, Wan yang, 4 1, Aa 4 wan yéo"S, the
name of a ‘birds the species of
Wan
dv» duck called the ‘ mandarin duck,’
peculiar to China; they are considered as emblems
Pst conjugal fidelity; also the name of an insect.
Wn AI rs delighted; to exhort,
| an Wan jéén, 6, Ae as if, according
Wan to.
Wan chaé siy téung yang, Ki
FE AK Ht ge hin cheone 12 chiy tang c%8,
just as if it were in the middle of the water.
Vulg. wd: acup,a basin; pwan
Wan wan, i ie pw"a w"d, cups and
saucers.
Wan ap™ same as the above.
, WS wis yéw, oii al a park, a place
Wan
for deer; a game walk, a garden.
Wan A Ba, small bow]; also written Rye: wan.
Wan +70," name of a gem.
-720
‘
WAN
y The wrist, the joint near the hand;
Wan Hee séw wn, + be ch’ héw wdn, the
elbow.
Win haa piece of ground, 20 acres in ex-
tent; also written #8 wan.
wy. Obedient, submissive ;
we beautiful; accommodating.
Wan jé péen, He im tye wan
sin jé éy péén lin, obedient and yet disposed to argue
Ke Ch’hun ch’hew.
Chvheng yang wan hey, Fi 2H wt Ap bak bat
ch’hin ch’hai™S, VAS about the eyebrows ; see
the qin al Chéy hong.
vp Par. wash away filth; wane hok, ws
handsome,
matters; see the ts
a Z I via hia séy sd, to wash clothes.
-\ aN A smile; to smile; hoo choo wan jé
Wan jé ch’heaou, Fk + Be at if
A Fu & hoo chob wan jéén jé ch’hés,
Ea
Confucius smiled and laughed; see the Fam ae
Lin gé.
a long time ago.
yo
win
To che yin win, 36 La = je
log dy kéng kéd hwut"é, the way may be called i.
Vulg, hwui"S: far, distant, far off;
tant and far.
Sé wn léén yéen, qt Ye SF. i se hwut”S neé"9
bé k’h2, in ages far removed, and in years that are
gone by.
a br Vulg. wut"S: a surname, the name
y) j of a country. Z
Inimical, displeased; to Key to
i BR @
complain; wan hwin, % is © OR,
ANSQY to hate, to dislike; wan théen,
at heaven,
“AL Ye. Fe, to repine
A
WAN
Kéw jin jé tek jin, yew hd wan? 3 4= Tj 4}
EK fe] ZL kew jin 6 tit teh jin, yéd wo0
"4 mcé"Sh wan? having sought after virtue they
obtained it; where then was the reason of com-
plaint ? see the ay a Lan gé.
Wan
Anything round and small; yéak
wan, 34 fp, yébh wan, a pill.
Tan waa, nip A, a pellet, any-
thing very small.
Wan White ; also, to tie; a white cord.
é
Wan 9 Oes name of a plant.
Wan <= surname.
A monkey, an ape; ko séuk wan
Wan sim tong, x He Ie ty Bh
Je. kiéy ché sek, kadu dy sim kw"a
tin tang, when fruits become ripe the minds of mon-
keys are moved.
AR
magistrate’s hall are also called wn bin, ibe Py
wan mooi"
A crooked piece of wood in front of
Wan
a carriage,
The eastern and western gates of a
Vulg. hwui"S : a garden; chok wan,
AE fel choh hewut™S, to cultivate
a garden; ch’haé wan, oN fa)
cW’hae hwui"S,a kitchen garden; hwa wan, tt
a] Awa houi"S, a flower garden.
Wan
Wan Long garments.
8 F
721
WAN
2 The numeral of valuable things, and
Wan p=)
vernment; way wan, # A, an official messen-
of magistrates. Kwan wan, ft
A hora wan, an officer of go-
ger. Vulg. k’hoe: a dollar.
Vulg. eé"8: round, circular.
Wan Kwuy ké hong wan che ché yé4,
Msi 77 ll ZH
kwuy ké sé se kak kap eé"8 dy che kék, the compass
and square have brought squares aud circles to per-
fection ; see a x Léug choo.
yp
= indented part of a hill.
BO bok wan, it a. broad and ex-
tensive.
a
=) A small reed or rush; pat Le at win
KE way, JX FY FE HE pay
giéyh wod win why, in the 8th
month is the time for reeds and rushes.
’ I ; To finish, to complete ; wan chwan,
saan a >, complete, perfect.
Se4ou yéw wat, koé wan é! vy
AA EI * oe yim RR sé6 Whwé woo, chew kong,
chin ché"d wan chwan 2! when he had a little, he
Wan
would exclaim “truly I have a completion!” see the
al ae Lin gé.
yal The name of a plant; wan suy, S* ae
Wan
TFu XE, coriander seed.
Wan Fire; wan lan, ie fa, the name
I of a flower.
Wan
Fe at; this, to lead, to change.
1
WAT
WAT 722
The wheel of a carriage, the turning
Wan A handsome woman. Wat L of a wheel; to strive, or contend
together.
’ D
Wan bie A gem with a large hole in it. Wat 6 To take, to deliver, to save.
S] ] is . 5 * .
Wan > 3 y foe ee 3 si té, Wat pa The breathing in the throat not free
y \ AR iE, ate, behindhand. AA and easy.
~ To help, to save; to receive, to take, To turn round, to revolve; the
Wan Tz to pull, to drag; wan kéw, 12 Wat Y handle of anything; the knob in
DR. x , to rescue, to save, to reform. pe the middle of a gong.
So ee wan che é séw hoé? vie by A TR I~ Vulg. kéng: to speak, to say, to
ZF T- hea 86 téém Iek chek kw wane | Wat duane
& ch’héw hoé? when a sister-in-law is drowning (in
a well), will you help her out with your hand? see
ral -f- Béng choo.
v
Wan Fora kind of cloak, thrown over the
, back.
YY
Wan v. The name ofa stream.
—e Vulg. hwui"S : to remove to a dis-
Wan x
Ve Tong ying madu, soo wan pd
ban &, #fi}) Ns Hi iy se ae Nes Be gabu
tin tang yting madu, chéy léy chéw ch’hdng hwut"S
tance; to keep at a distance.
po ban 2, if we keep up a respectable appearance,
it will remove to a distance insult.and reproach; see
the Fin =i Lin gé.
Ba 5
ae
IP cren and extended; to feel with
‘ , the hand in a hole or cavity.
Wat
Wat wy A crooked part of a hill.
Choo wat, hak jé sé sip che, F-
FS ii WE AZ 2 chos kong, hak je
sédng sé wun sip e, Confucius said, “learn, and
constantly exercise yourself in it;” see the ie rif)
Séang lin.
» To be pleased, to be delighted; plea-
sant, delightful.
Va Put ék wat hot? FR I YR
i” yéd hw"a hé hoé? is it not delightful? see the
k iti Séang lin.
a ‘The same as the preceding; also
—_
p UL ‘ead swat: to speak.
To look at, to observe; to pass
Wat a
over ; hwat wat, 8 Fl, accu-
mulated merit, merit accumulated
in a family from one generation to another.
3, séng, BRL Gi, a classical name
a} for the province of Canton.
Wat key koé sing, BE te ny ip wat k’hw™a
key W’h6 koé cha dy stng jin, to examine and inspect
Wat
Wat
At, in; to examine, to inspect ; wat
Wat
the ancient sages.
WOEY
pe
WOEY 723
Wat TX great hatchet. Woey h Ww Woey lay, fe Fy, sheap of stones;
KX woey laé, hye Dk, uneven.
~ To display; to pass over, to exceed, ah
Wat 7K more and more; a surname. Woey ==] Grass; the name of a plant.
Wat kéw wat ko, fk In fad =)
na koé nd@ kwdn, the longer the higher.
2
Hie shady place between two trees.
® ~ Hoo wat, ‘a a hatchet or ax.
Wat B When Confucius wrete the history
of his own times, every word of
Wat
praise was said to be (éng @ hwa kwiain, BR is
aE F k’hah éng kwui"9 é hwa kwhn,) more glo-
rious than a flowery crown; and every word of cen-
sure was (gééin @ hoo wat, fig ik Fe Be Whah
géém é po thabu,) more severe than an ax or
hatchet.
a
Woey
Waey 7" love; woey jin, (2 A ehena
ling, to love people.
Rie To be afraid; woey m4, PBL FE,
y cl’hé bay, to feed a horse.
Wiey
A winding stream, a crooked bank-
Vulgar, low, mean.
= a fire in a chaffing-dish.
Hwan pék jim, to woey hoey, AL
pe A 7] oe KR JR taoan tes
péyh to, tah téoh wiey laé dy héey, to come in con-
tact with naked swords, and to tread on the ashes of
the chaffing-dish,
Woey
To cut, to chop meat; woey k’hae,
¥ ay Bi wiey k’hwuy, to cut open.
s~, Woey jin, E A, a Japanese;
Woey
Woey té, E TE, Japan.
Woey Sick, dried to death, withered.
Woiey A sickness arising from damp.
=
Woey ad An earthen vessel, a pot.
Vy
Woey ay To chop up meat,
Wiey Téng o, Ale) FG tang wéey, a
brazen pot.
a Filthy, dirty, defiled, overgrown
Wiey with weeds and jungle.
y Bod woey put té, He tk aS
vA, not to clear away the weeds and rubbish; see
Aj = Sfin choo,
Dirty, filthy, overgrown with jungle.
Toé woey chek han, is 3 A)
Big lod kadu séo"8 14 shm chew
ké"a, when the road is much overgrown with jungle,
Woey
people are afraid,
WOEY
yk Ong woey, 7 TE. He, deep and expan-
Woéy ¥ sive, immense and overwhelming.
V)¥. Tam yin ong woéy, yt ae {E
ag h6 dy yin hwity ong wiey, your pleasing kind-
ness is vast and overwhelming; see the yp BL,
Soo ké.
Woéey Be To cut, to wound.
ik.
Woey re sound of chariot wheels.
The sound of birds flying high.
Woéey 3 Hong héng é hwuy, woey woey
)
he ke 6, JBN FL FG ed md
a8 Ay hong héng tt pwuy, wod wiry woey e dy
sit, the phoenixes are flying about, and the sound of
their wings is like “wdey, woey ;” see the Kk HE
Taé gnay.
a):
Woey ‘pis heated and turned sour.
Wiéy Ee secret place, a hiding place.
A kind of chestnut; the name of a
place 3 woéy ch’haé, AR poe the
salad vegetable.
Woéy
blow; the name of acountry. A
Wiéty
‘eal surname. Woéy seng, {af AE,
to take care of one’s health.
al? guard, to defend, to ward off a
Hoé woey, ae 4, to protect, to escort, to defend.
Jé choo téy che woéy hod heng, Hf! + Wf; Pal
tif ake Ve ch’hin chéo"& hadu sai"& sé6 té dy hoe
woey pay hé"a, just as sons and younger brethren
defend their fathers and elder brethren.
724
woo
K To take anything in the hand, to
pluck anything out.
mer ct
Woeyh bok, fa5. FY. wieyh bak
chew, to pluck out the eyes.
EN
Woéyh mB To make a noise; to belch.
Woeyh fers: wiéyh, Hie ie, the bran or
husk of grain.
Read ék: to scoop anything out; to
break.
Woeyh == |
2
kb.
a Y Woo wan, ir ig woo hwur"S, dis-
Woo tant, far off; woo k’hwat, Nye ilal,
wide, far apart.
Jé sut woo soe kw"4 haou, Ke 45 F Bi wee Air
hak ch’hayh lang dy hwat sit hivut"I sey, ché6 woo
hadu géem, the precepts of the learned respect dis-
tant things, of which the accomplishment is seldom
seen; see the ik fel Spe 4% Chédn kok ch’hek.
Muddy, dirty, stagnant, water; foul,
> impure, unclean, low, both physi-
| cally and morally ; woo woéy, iF
Hii, filthy, defiled; overgrown with weeds.
Woo sity, TF x lu sim chiy, muddy, dirty water.
Téén chut woo laé, fA a if He ch’hin kadu
swah biéy woo laé, the fields were finally overgrown
with weeds; see the yy AE Seaou gnay.
wall, a trowel; to plaster.
}T
da) Hwin t’hoé che ch’héang put k’ho
woo yéa, ZF + 2. pe AN yy 547] HY, pan
Choe dy cl’hé6"é héy hoé lé bwith, a wall built of
mud and dung cannot be plastered; see the FA Fe
Lin gé.
An implement used in plastering a
woul"
we
Woo Lhe same as the preceding.
Woo To squat down, to sit down on the
ground.
Woo Bent, crooked; a rope.
6
—_.. - —
Woo Kéak thot woo, JE if Hy Wha
’ t’hadu woo, the knee.
Mg A hole in which water collects; a
Woo »F :
puddle,
Woé by surname,
odd)
+ ae
Wood 7 To dirty, to defile.
Wod A vessel pe drinking from; a bowl;
also written =. woo.
3 Read yéw: to have, to possess, to
Wo6 exist, to be.
Bin yéw 6, pit wat yéw, Ri Aj
pi My EI 7A mooi"S wos ch’hun, pit king woo,
(Cheng-choo’s father) always asked, if there was
anything left (of the food), when he would always
reply that there was; see Ta ¥ Béng choo.
a
WuilS
To throw, to cast, to throw away;
wui'S k’hoé, Fie} p wuirs
F " el’hdy, to stop the mouth with the
hand; wui"S soo, Fi] PL wui"s sé, to stifle, to smo-
ther.
8G
WUN
To hold in the arms, to embrace.
ae :
Wui’S Se w4n: a surname,
Read win: a basket; wiin choo,
Wui8- K FF. wut"S d, a small basket,
in which things are put in order to
be weighed.
Read héng: yellow; a surname;
Wui™S héng gnéw, ir aS wui'J god,
a dun cow, a cow.
Hong e hot héw, Hey Ag Ah AE wut" s"a hoé dy
héw, a yellow garment should be worn with a fox
skin fur; see the at aa Lin gé.
Read héng: héng chéting, i is,
the jaundice; gnéw hong, IE a
go6 wut”, a kind of medicine.
Chok wui®, tE iii, to perform in-
cantations, for the purpose of lay-
Wui"S
>)
_—
aed |
ing evil spirits ; this is said to be
effected by (téang théen soo, ibe K Fil téo"S
thee"& soo,) the lama of China.
Wui"S Zee Ley wui"®, At a, the crooked
=> handle of a plough.
Read win: a halo round the sun or
Wui"S
ey
Wun Vim wun jéw, im Zz, soft and gentle ;
wun lwan, im i, genial and
warm; wun hé, AA), mild and benign; wun
hong, rid fa, a gentle breeze.
Choo wun jé ley, -F- yi in i hoo cho6 wun jin
moon; the eyes dim.
Amicable, harmonious; a surname ;
WUN
jé géém léy, Confucius was benignant and yet stern;
a ab aB Lin gé.
A= Wun yin, A fa the original in-
see the
Wun WwW fluence of heaven and earth, ger-
mT minating in secret.
Wun YO, cos smoke.
Wun WwW Wun ¢k, ja ve wun yéuh, a pes-
AVA tilence, an epidemical disorder.
a Oe
Wun Vin A kind of water vegetable.
Wun Wun put, a 4, very fragrant.
Wun ay The name ofa pig; a pig running off*
Wun yy The name of a certain kind of fish.
mh
Wun a P’hin wun, Za By: luxuriant; also
i? the name of a plant.
Win The warmth produced by the rising
Un"
Wun % 8
AN.
T’héen téy yin wun, ban bit hwa sfn, K Hh,
4 FAT Bs, by) Ww pe thee"I tey yin wun dy
Kk’ he, ban meé"Sh hud sin, by the germinating in-
Yin wun, 9} it, the original influ-
ence of heaven and earth, secretly
producing all things.
fluence of heaven and earth all things are produced
and nourished; see the yy We an] Ek héy sod.
726
WUN
Truly, faithfully, really ; sincere, up-
Wain R, right; also written , win.
Kong wat, ko jé tim win, 44 FY
Te He JRE ff Kong king, kap Ue kong gwd sin
sit, Chew-kong said, *T tell you that I am sincere ;””
see the at Ae Se keng.
Héém win, Hig Wy , the name of
one of the northern hordes of Tar-
tars.
To suck, to draw in, to inhale ; also
written By, win.
Win ayy,
Chut yéw péng ch’he chéa, Goé-
k’hé way wiin che, 2 Ay Dra) JH. 4G RR ria
23 By We rh peng chut wod par” ch’he"& dy ling;
Goé-l’hé théy e win so e, when any of his soldiers
had a sore or an ulcer, the general Goé-k’hé would
lick it for them ; (so anxious was he to please them.)
To fall; wan tay, ET BE to fall
down from a high place.
pa Lek lek gwhy ké, jédk chéang
wan € ch’him yéen, ee iB or HA. 2 We
ha + OR A Ick lek gwiy ké"a, ch’hin chéo"&
chéang win tity té cl’ him yéen, trembling and appre-
Wain
hensive of danger, like one about to fall into a deep
pit; see the = B it Se thang ko.
Wain B 3] To die, to decease ; to fade.
—~
= 1
Win To be sorrowful, to grieve.
eo" collected together ; to moist-
Wain = en grain before distilling; quiet,
NO
Be ie wa whn, safe, secure; win tong, {2
safe, without apprehension of danger.
composed, easy, secure ; an wiin,
Be
“
WUN
Win El To be grieved, to be agitated with
grief.
: = 4
Win = fall, to fall down.
Wain H Win ch’hén, iB ff, rich, affluent.
-
Win A wry face, a distorted countenance.
# 13] To be displeased, to be vexed ;_in-
Win ‘ip ward displeasure, murmuring ; jin
put te, jé put wan, A, A an
Th AX HG tang w” chae lan, jé lan bd sim hiéy
téh, when people do not know us, not to be vexed;
(this is the sign of a good man;) see the 3 od am
Séang lin.
+
Wun Au Tocollect, to accumulate, to store up.
| To press the finger on anything; to
take anything out of the water.
Ala and soothing.
E pé win p’hadu, #E Wy Az] #3 ch’héng hoo dy
séo p’hadu, he wore an old wadded garment; see
the Ff} oa Lin gé.
Wun B
Win
Wadded with cotton; silk-cotton
wadding ; anything warm, genial,
Ripe, mellow, as wine; win chéa,
ait a, decided, settled, repress-
ed feeling.
Win chéa, fa settled, decided
repressed feeling; win stiy, }}4
ak, to steep in water.
i VA
Win Jim,
727
WUN
To store up, to stow away, to lay
aside, to conceal.
ay]
Erm. Win tok jé chéng choo, BB iz
im a aa hay té tok kwity jé k’h2"S choo, (hav-
ing found a valuable gem,) will a man store it away
in a locker, (or will he seek to get a good price for
it?) see the Say gH Lin gé.
¥ =" Water flowing back ; water turning
Wi
rs vB a round.
Win SES Great waves in a river.
ee, ple
Win rope, a cord, a string with which
B a net is tied.
E » To travel, to convey, to move, to
Win > remove; win chw4n, ii ita,
to circulate; win léang, 3 Hie
win né6"8, to transport grain.
Jit gwat win héng, FY A i 47 jit goéyh
win ké"4, the sun and moon moving in their orbits ;
see the Y, We Fp] Ek héy sod.
Vulg. wui"&: the halo around the
sun or moon; two armies drawn
Win
up opposite one another.
» All sorts of feathers ; to entwine a-
Win -
round; a large girdle.
a The name of a place in the Loé
Win e §
country.
To harmonize, to chime, to come in
Win B rhyme; a rhyme, a symphony, a
ar Til, a sound, an accent,a cadence; lok win,
Vee fit léh witn, to come in rhyme.
correspondence of tone; yim wiin,
WUT
Sew pek sé che k’hwat bin, ch’haé ch’héen chaé
che way win, ir Be Z WA oa He Fe
Bay v ai Tid HH sew chit payh st dy k’hwat ban,
I’ heh chit ch’heng neé"S dy witty win, to gather the
deficient ‘compositions of a hundred ages, and to
collect the neglected rhymes of a thousand years.
Win ff The same as the above.
= is
An iron for smoothing clothes, &c.
Wut Vi: aD Also written ie wut.
Wut toé, Bt 3 Wut tabu, a
ae iron,
Wut ey The same as the above. -A surname.
Ain
Wat
Luxuriant,. exuberant.
A feeling, an emotion, not expressed
Wut in words; ek wut, il is wut
\)
YH chut, to be uneasy, to be vexed, to
be worried. A surname, Wut td, we i, high
wrought, anxious feeling.
Wut t6 soo kwun jeé"8, es fil i 7a we wut
chut sé0"9 jin kwun lé, I have been uneasy while
thinking of your highness ; see PH f- Béng choo.
Wut The same as the above.
Y :
Aou wat, 3h tee, to twist anything
Wut and break it off.
Sa Wut ch’haé, ee a to break off
a piece of firewood.
A kind of a fragrant plant; wut
théang, se ee fragrant herbs
infused into wine.
Wut
728
Way 43
Wwuy
yw The mind distressed; an injury of
Aik the womb.
Wut gy To put the head under water.
Wut We spark of fire.
ae
Wuy
Wut
Dignity, awe, majesty, pomp; wuy
géém, ad fic, gravity, sternness ;
wuy hong, 4 jal, a dignified,
majestic manner; wuy pek, ia 3h, despotic, ty-
rannical, harshly imperious. ;
Woy jé put béng, kik nit x KE wuy géém jé b6
béng, be dignified without being ferocious ; see the
EA Ey Lin gé.
2:
Luxuriant herbage,
Wuy
Wuy te, 3 TE, leisurely walking
about, sauntering.
Wuy =
a
y The name of.a river.
Choo-s4n é ké séng € chéy jin é
Chin Woy, f- 7 VY) He
fA vik A iA as 7] Chob-sién #h6 e chey dy
cWhéa, chey lang kody Chin Why ay chiy, Choo-
san employed the chariot in which he rode, to help
people across the Chin and Way rivers; see m4
+ Béng choo.
The name of a fish.
Wiy
An affirmative, yes; the way in
Way mfg which inferiors answer their supe-
riots, when called by them.
?
WUY
Cheng-choo wat, wiy, + a KE Cheng <hos
kong, witty, Cheng-chod said, ‘ yes!’ see the aft aH
Lin gé.
Way tr,
ae radicals.
Way pwAn, ig FF, a sort of leathern cap worn by
soldiers.
Soft leather ; that which has been
dressed. A surname; one of the
Great, extraordinary; chin way,
Wiy
man. -
Wiy
ae “A precious gem, a valuable stone.
ce A d 3 bright and
Way Nig bes er sppesrencee right an
ie luminous; a raging fire.
Wiy a wily, i # a reed.
a sh. Right, it isso; to approve of; to de-
Wi fend what is right; and oppose the
wy tly” ; ppo
wrong.
Wiy Full, luxuriant, exuberant herbage.
th.
Ww 2
Wiy, ! Re
‘pe
Elegant, excellent; a queen’s robe,
embroidered with feathers.
The noise made in calling ducks.
Grass; also a surname.
I jiu - r Ve 4 } yo
a
Sih ) heme
Wty - The same as the above.
8 H
729
i fit, a hero, aa extraordinary
WUY
To confide, to-intrust; to involve,
Wiy = to implicate; to put off, to decline,
to make an exeuse.
Ké téung séang yéw k’ho wiiy chéa, ma ip fp}
AR Py ie 4 e dy tang e"8 séang wood dy thang
witty thok, amongst them there are still some who
may be confided in; see the Ai aH ah Kay gé
twan.
7
To bend, to bow; to commit to, to
follow ; wiy jim, 9 fz, to sus-
tain; wily te, FE FL, to reject;
wily thok, AR +E, to confide to any one’s care ;
goey wily, hs ze gwa why, a serjeant; way kéw,
HR ,to solicit of another something troublesome.
Wiiy j@ k*he che, FS ff] JS Z wily thek kak je
Khe é, to reject and throw anything away; see a.
f- Béng choo,
The origin of anything is called a, gwan, and the
termination of it is called FB, way.
The name ofa snake; a man’s name.
Wiy yp Way wy wiy~@, lé choo che
NS, sane, EH ME ME Sk F
eh ik: tok tok wity kap chwd, sé cha boé dy kit
sédng, only snakes and serpents are prognostics of
‘ :
women; see the Ih AE Se4ou gnay.
= To wait; hadu wiy, Re IH, the
Wiy ey name ofan office.
Ban sin hoé way, Fy mee P
. Ri. door gods and gate officers 5 (referring to the
Wiy
figures which the Chinese paint’on their doors.)
Wiy té, Fy TE; a double surname.
a aed
Wiiy Ey Luxuriant, exuberant.
Wiy nae same as the following.
am
A
WUY
To ‘console, to comfort, to condole
Wty Jer with, to soothe.
erat E wily gnoé sim, Yi} fot Fk wt hwy
éan wry gwd dy sim kw"a, to comfort my heart ;
see the “hh AE Sefou gn4y.
To fear, to dread, to venerate.
Wuy Kwun choo yéw sam wily, #4
+ Ay = aie kwun cho6 woo
s"a hang ké"a dy sod, the eee man has three things
which he venerates; see the =; att E an % Liin gé.
b)
x A curtain, a tent.
Wiy Ché sin ch’héen lé goéy, win téw
wily ak téung, ffl lee =f. bss
4) ‘i = ME be rp che yé"d kadu chit
ch’heng lé gwd, chaé win téw te why ak dy tang
eS, to be able to accomplish victories to the distance
of a thousand lé, depends upon the plans formed
within the curtained tent ; see the ty pel Aa Ko
choé ké.
To scheme, to plan, to think, to deli-
Wiy ) berate ; only, alone,
Chaé boé chaé wiy, Hy a n0%
NE twa té boé, twa té why, sometimes employed in
consulting, and sometimes in deliberating; see the
ay Ad Se keng.
Se wan wiy béng, he ie Mf: HA h’hw"a
hwui"S wity béng, to be able to see far, is alone to
Only, alone; ké why séng jin hoé,
be considered intelligence.
Wiy 3 WE BEA J tok tok
sé séng jin hoé, he alone may be
considered a sage; see the A fat Ek keng.
The same asthe preceding ; to bind,
Wiy y) to tie, to connect, to circumvent,
»
to plan.
This and the two preceding are all used as auxiliary
particles, denoting but, only, alone, only that, &c.
730
A
WUY
Wiy The name ofa river.
Wa ee An incense bag; a single curtain;
y wily téang, ihe ik, a tent.
Wiiy E The same as the preceding.
A small door ina ag ge a private
Wiy | te. door. §
i: Hoo jin ché, jip choo wiy bin,
Kk M Be K =| Fy FA cha boé ling kaou,
jip chod sey moot"8, when ladies come; they should
enter by the private door ; see the iz a Fis Léy
chap ke.
: — ‘To 'stirround, to circumyent; chew
Wiy Ea wily, fa ll, all around, on all
sides; wily choo, | FE, to be-
seige. Also written LI, wily.
sake; why gek, te i why
Ve.
Wiy .» Biy
héiyh, to resist ; wity léy, id i
opposed to the rules of propriety.
Chod. wat, bod wiy, + EI 4. sie hoo cho6
kong, b6 kéiyh, Confucius said, ‘do not oppose ;’ see
=H. Lin gé.
To resist, to oppose, to leave, to for-
To lose, to cast away ; to leave by
the Ff ie
will, to hand down; wily se, 2
Y te
Wiy >
aA == a will, a testament.
To put sip way, % we ony 3H loé bé k’héoh ka
labuh dy meé"Sh, in the roads no one picked up
what was dropped.
22. The oar, or rudder of a small boat;
Wiy chin why, fe ve, a ship’ $s mast 5
ke wily, three masts.
sam che why, = a3 He s"a
WUY
ive To do, to act, to perform, to manage.
Wiy Wiy ké sit, Py B "ae cho twa
ppd?
see Ty =f Beng choo.
Sé put why yé4, hwuy put léng yéa, JE x Fy
al, SE Ae AB We cle 52a Wrneng cho, it
chéng kéd béy éy, this is because men will not do it,
not that they cannot; see in F- Beng choo.
E i A station, a post, an office, a dignity ;
Wiiy 4172 a place, a seat; Ong wily, =
fit; a throne; séang wy, [-
qi, to ascend the throne, yit way, — Aik chit
wily, a person; léét wily, Aaj Att, gentlemen !
Kwun choo soo put ch’hut ké wiy, Fy “f- hs
A HH EE fir, brown cho6 séo"8 a cl’hut ¢ dy
wity, a good man contrives not to leave his station ;
see the xz FSS Ek keng.
The stomach; pé wiy, je A.
the receptacle for food ;wiy jéak,
| qa. a weak stomach.
The name ofariver ; Chew-lé-séang
_ FA :
Wi V tedou uy sty, p
té) hé te Way chiy, Chew-lé-séang used to angle
Wiy
in the Way waters.
™ To speak to, to address.
Heék way K’hong-choo, wat, rk
a qL F A 206 lang kap
Wiy _
731
keng ch’ hod, to make a great house ; ”
wo RE
WUY
K’héng-cho6 kéng, a certain person addressed Con-
fucius, saying, &c.; see the eh ae Lin gé.
The name of an animal, like a pig,
but smaller, and armed with strong
bristles; a hedgehog, or porcu-
pine. Hw4n ché4 jé wiy m6 jé k’hé, fy A
as iF #: i HL hwdn dy lang cl’hin chéo"S
wiry mé jé k’hé, the rebels rose like porcupine’s quills.
For, on account of; to be for, to aid,
to abet; yin wiiy, FA] fi, because.
WY Hoo choo wiiy Wééy kwun hoé?
= = =f yaa ii A AP. hoo cho6 wod chan wiey
Iaoun & 662 will Confucius assist the prince of the
Woey country or not? see the aT] ip Lin gé.
Wiy
——- A broken vessel, a.potsherd; to
Wiy
ein grind.
v :
Wiy A lump of earth, a piece of ground.
To involve, to draw into trouble.
Wiy = Chip soo put wily séang, cf Hi.
FR EE chip 508 ty lang bey
Idy tédh e dy se twa, the inferior officers cannot.
involve their superiors.
The name of a country.
Wiy
n
The centre; téung yang, rh Ne
Yang
tang e"8, the middle,
».
Yan Deep and expansive.
s P P
Vulg. é"S; thesear of corn; the
Yang young shoots of paddy, fit for
transplanting. —
Calamity, afiliction, trouble, misfor-
Yang tune.
, ‘Chok séén kang che pek séang,
chok’put séén kang che pek yang, iE ae Kes db
Bi it TEAR EZ FA OK et ts kang
e chit payh dy hok sédng, chd i” hé kang'e chit payh
dy hd yang, upon those who do good, will descend
a hundred ‘felicities, but upon ‘those who do evil will
come down a hundred calamities.
Wan yang, iS
daa deat
name of a-bird, the mandarin
wan yéo"S, the
Yang
br duck (Anas galericulata), noted
for always going in pairs; considered by the Chi-
nese as emblems of fidelity and conjugal love; also,
the name of an insect.
unsubmitting. A surname.
a 4 z
Yang : Yang hang, tHe K&, unsubdued,
6
Yang
Vulg. yé6"S: to nourish, to feed, to
bring up; a surname; yang yéuk,
A to breed; seng yang,
He =, to a yang, ity As, to cherish.
Yang ké taé Uhéy wiy.taé jin, yang ké sedou t’*héy
wy sed4ou jin, He TL I HB RRA
He Jy AG B AA, yé6"S ch’hée dy twat héy
chd twa ling, yé6"S ch’hé e dy sé6 Uhéy chd sedou
_ Jin, he who cultivates the most important part is a
great man, but he who nourishes the inferior part is
a worthless = ag see Ti = Béng choo,
Yang Y4ng bong, TAB, the appearance
i of water Nek all abroad.
Yang ®An inclination to vomit.
a Vulg. yea: to reflect, to illumine.
Yang Jit yang 1é kan, key léén seng jé
hoé ch’héang, H fe fait fil
AE Sd BE TA AL WEG ie chad 2 We pa kan, key
léén sé"a jé séo ch*hé0"S, when the sun peeps
through the railing, the cocks one after another be-
gin to crow together.
Vin An unsatisfied feeling ; a discontent-
re ed mind.
YANG
Yang bong, wh B, wide, expand-
ed water.
A bowl, a dish; a jar.
A saddle girth.
Yéén yang, {{ Ade, unable to stoop
and take up anything,
Yang léw, By HB, the willow tree ;
Yang vt yang sé, Pi hit yé0"S ch’hew,
the banian or Indian fig; yang
vhé, iB Pk, the Averrhoa carambola.
A surname.
Sek gno ong é, yang léw e e, "Fy BK 7k KR i
im te KK ché gwd k’he 2, yé6"S léw tod too a i sai"d,
the other day when I went away, the willows were
just budding ; see the ny HE Sedou gnay.
Yang ney gem used for pouring out libations.
To emblazon abroad, to spread far
and wide; yang béng, Bs 4S, to
spread one’s praise; ch’heng yang,
i Bs, to praise, to applaud.
YAng gan, Ny a> great swelling
Yang
Yang words. Vulg, ch’hé6"€: to winnow
the grain.
Yang To open; long; bright.
Yang bn Vulg. yé6"8: to melt, to fuse metals,
81
733
A
YANG
The male principle of nature; yim
yang, Ie BB, the male and fe-
Yang iy
male principles of nature ; vhaé
yang, Je , thesun; yang kan, [By fel, the vi-
sible A |
ee os
ang =
To praise, to please.
Yang Be The sun coming out; clear.
Vulg. yé6"S: a goat; beén yang,
aH Se meé"& yé6"S, a sheep.
Hwat peng che kay, put héuk
eotw yioe, BK ZH BOE
taé hoo dy kay b6 ch’hé goé yés"8, the family ofa
Yang
great officer should not breed cows and sheep ; see
the x £$h Tae hak.
Vulg. yé6"8; to melt, to fuse metdls ;
to dissolve ; rotten.
To pretend, to feign, to dissemble.
Yang I
Ch’hoé Léuk-vhong yang kéng
Yang 4
pe st, 7 EB FF AEE
Hk Cl’hoé Léuk-vhong kdy gong pe s?, Léuk-
t’hong of the Ch’hoé country pretended to be mad,
and withdrew from the busy world.
Y Full, replete, overwhelming, broad,
Yang oe extensive ; yang haé, YF Hi
yé0"9 haé, the ocean; yang
ch’hwan, TF fs yéo"& chin, a foreign ship; sey
yang, pa i sae yé6"8, the western ocean ; for-
merly applied to Europe, now limited to Portugal.
Yang yAng ho@, éng jé chae! 5 +f yt ky a: h
+ yang ying ho, éag mw"d hé k*hang ! how re-
plete is such music! how it fills the ears! see the
A AG Ap Lin gé.
YANG
WP Sick, pained; distressed.
<=,
— =
“e Vulg. yé6"S : a manner, a form;
<i we FE sim moh yang? # es RR
s"ameé"&h yéo"S ? in what way ?
K’han yang chéang yang, “i (as 1K
Pho d yéo"8 Chan yéo"8, to look ata pattern, and
Yang
to follow an example.
se The appearance of standing and
Yang
at moving.
Yang ey A rule, a manner,
LP
.
‘ang @ The waters moved and agitated.
aK. |
Y Sorrow, trouble, calamity, sickness,
2
Yang j vi. laé bod yang hoe? Fi] Ze
Ait wm 7e séo péét é laé k’-hdém
b6 par”S hoé2 since we parted, have you been free
from sickness ?
Nourishment, feeding; to afford
Yang fz) nourishment.
Ché é k’héén ma kae léng yéw
yang; put kéng hé 6 péét hoe? 4 iis 7 EB
H fk A ae A MK TT VA Fl) FP exe
€ kaéu béy cho pod éy woo yéo"& ch’hé ; nau™ keng,
wod s”a mee"Ih hwun péet hoé? now even with res-
pect to dogs and horses, they can all obtain nourish-
ment ; but if we (merely nourish) and do not respect
(our parents), where lies the difference? see the EL
af Séang Jin.
Vulg. chéo"S :
Pay put chéak yang, [\U Ay Gf
here it does not itch.
to itch, to smart.
Yang
is pay i téd5h chéo"S dy wiy,
to scratch
YAOU
aR
gant, though young and tender.
T’hé che yaou yacu, Pk ore K K Uhd dy sey
chang hé Khw"a,, the peach tree-when young looks
very pretty. ;
yi A cunning and wanton person is call-
ed yaou; strange, supernatural,
ominous; yaou kwaé, i he,
strange and monstrous.
Kok kay chéang béng, pit yéw yaou géét, ZR
IR ri ily AR DR Te kok kay chéang long
poey, pit wod yaou géét, when a-nation or a family
Yaou
is about to be ruined, there will surely be some
monstrous omens; see the rh i Téung ying.
When any calamity arises out of the
Vaou aN earth it is called ik, yaou, and:
when it descends from heaven, it
is called 3 ts , chae.
Yaou 2.
Yaou
Vulg. yéo: small, minute, diminu-
tive; also written 2, yaou.
To persuade, to induce, to influence
by mean motives, to seek; to
screen, to cover; to rob, and
plunder. .
Suy wat put yaou kwun, goé put sin yéa,
Wy BE OH fa teh
a” yaou kéw e dy jin kwun, gua i™ sin, although
fit Ey
suy jéén kong, e
such a one should say, he had not.meanly influenc-
ae his prince, I would not believe him; see the
ea ab 4 Lin gé.
Read ke: to be hungry; toé ke,
jin RL pak toé yaou,a hungry
belly; put rx AR IR. fL
béy yaou, no appetite.
Yaou
~
! _<® An amicable, easy appearance; ag-
Yaou TK reeable; anything pretty. and ele °
‘ rs A
YAOU 735 YAOU
—-Yaou os Vulg. yéo: the loins, the waist. Yaéu ABR so insignificant, small waisted.
| wary, rg Th f a wild fowl, the noise
‘Yaou yi To emit a sound, to’hum as insects, | Yadu / ae ne Py
: _ made by a jungle fowl.
ov» pie
Yaou The name of a plant. Yaéu fl Yaou k’heaou, ih v7, a crooked
face.
» # Vulg. boéyh: to want, to require;
Yaou “( Yaou séang, 4B me, a garment. | Yaou to desire, to wish; necessary, ur-
& gent, important. ;
Seng éng yéw ché tek yaou tad
Vatu > Short, broken off short, short-lived ; it we 2 = iy ey E 3 i =
an.untimely death. tS ze ae seng Ong 100 che chifiet by ick yadu
‘ kin dy to, the former kings had a most essential
Short-lived, an early death. virtue, and a most important doctrine (i.e. filial piety,
Yaéu Yaow séw put jé, sew sin e soo
a
he KK PM ET
Y ARR Z thy kap "8 hiiey stw b6 tea téoh,
sew hin sin é téng hau e, an early death and along
life are both uncertain; our duty is therefore to cul-
tivate personal virtues, and wait the result; see a
Y- Béng choo.
Yaéu
Yaou eas chehen tk . bent, not
straightened out.
Deep, abstruse.
Ther: nded ; yaou stiy, £4 éOng
VYa6u pa iy NED = | aK y
chiy, to bale out water.
Deep and still, profound, recondite,
Yadou hidden, tranquil ; a commendatory
appellation for females.
Yaou thedou séuk le, af 5 WK te yabu
Vhedou hé dy cha boé lang, retired and quiet, like
a Virtuous woman.
which they inculcated) ; see the Zz x Hadu keng.
A secret place; the southeast corner
Yaou
of a house,
The leaping and frisking of horses
Yaou t+ and cows. Also, the name of an
i yyw animal.
Ye Kr yé6: a surname.
Yadu if) k Slowly, leisurely.
2 To serve, to do service, to employ
xebe on any service,
~
Yaou = Children’s ballads.
Vulg. yéd+:to shake, to wave, to
Yadu
move backwards and forwards.
Ya6éulam, Aa yé6nd,a cradle,
YAOU
Hong 6é séy p’heaou ya6u, jal iy it ral +E
hong hoé séy p’heaou yé6, moved and agitated by
the wind and rain.
Far, distant; yadu k’han, Ye G
Yadu hwur"S k’hw"a, to see at a distance ;
yadu wan, ¥5 Sa remote, far
TA A precious gem.
off.
Yaou
adu
6 agitated by the wind.
To employ, to engage in any ser-
Yaou RRA
vice; to serve,
4 % To be pleased; things differing in
size.
Yadu
Yadu A jar; also a vessel for holding
meat,
héa yéd,atile kiln; hoey yadu,
Mm ae hiey yé6, a lime kiln.
Yaou
BE yé6: akiln; wa yabu, Tt EA
Yadu
; ‘iG A place for burning bricks or tiles.
The same as the preceding, a potte-
Yadu
ry; also read t6.
Yau Cheaou yaéu, (fi f , a nation of
dwarfs on the southwest.
Yaou ye lofty ; cheaou yadu, ifé Wee,
4U
a high mountain.
P’heaou ya6du, a aa anything:
YEA
z
The light of the sun; light, brilliant.
Yaou
Jit gwat gnoé seng, wiy ch’hit
wu A A he mH +t
We jit goéyh goé dy ch’hai"S chd ch’hit dy yaou,
the sun, and moon, and five planets constitute the
seven lights.
. A Bright and illuminated; kong yaou,
Yaou Ke K a kwui"S yadu, luminous,
splendid.
Yaou ie same as the preceding.
Yaou The back.
Vadu % A ferocious bird of prey, like an os-
OY prey or fish hawk.
eh
a A final particle, used at the end of a
Yea sentence,
Suy pek sé k’ho te yé4, BE Al
qt: yy yal 4s, suy chit payh dy se yéd thang
chae, the events of even a hundred ages may be
known; see the he ay Séang lin.
A wilderness, a desert, a wild uncul-
Yéa tivated place; clownish, vulgar;
yéa goey, Hp yp yéé gwa, with-
out in the desert; yéa jin, iy XK yéd dy ling,
a clownish person,
Chit sin bain chek yéa, EF fA ZC Fh) Ef chic
K’hah yé"a bun chek yéé, when plainness exceeds
elegance, a man is clownish; see the ia Ba Lin
gé.
Read choo: anything small or
young; as téng choo, aft ty
té"d yéd, or té"4 4, asmall iron
Yea
pan.
YBA
To melt or fuse, to,cast anything in
a nielted metal ; -yaou yea, If ip
strange, uncouth, wicked.
‘Ch’hés Hé-chdo h6 put why v0 year Ay FE -F-
TL AR Fy Wh 2H cle hed He-chos sa soo u™ cho
séo hiéy chod meé"&h? and now why does not Hé-
choo become a potter or a founder? see ih +
Béng choo. .
Yea ytltig hey yim, 73 Ae iy YE yéd dy ying
maou ka ling yim lwan, a vicious countenance in-
duces men to be lascivious; see the hy iE sal
Ps héy sod.
se '&: wearied, fatigued, sick of
anything, indisposed. Jin é, KN
ys AQ lang yéd, the man is sick.
Cho td 2, hk Fl) 4B cho kadw yéd, to do a thing
till one is tired.
=e ‘A father,an elder, a tille of respect;
lo yéa, + iii. a magistrate; ap-
plied by courtesy tonobles, gen-
Henssa, and their sons, whether old or young.
A final particle, indicative of doubt
Yéa « BR ' and inquiry.
Yéa-soe, FI WR to, the name of
Jesus, mentioned in the imperial dictionary.
Yea abt} mil ¥- yéd ché, a cocoa
nut} yéa yew, AI WH
oil; also written ry iy bar
Veil Bp Long yea, i Ph, the name of a
yo) 5m “ae
Vea.
, cocoa nut
Yéa The name of a sword.
VY éa The same as Ff}, yea
737
wwA
YE*A
# Vulg. mat"S; night, the night; yéa
Yéa kan, via fei mai"S kan, by night;
pwan yéa, ae RL pw"d mat"S>
by midnight.
Put sé4 tdw yéa, FR hx = BL bd hai"Ih jit
mat"&, not to stop by day or by night.
) To scatter, to strew abroad with the
Yéa hand; yéa chéting, 75 Ail yea
ché, to sow seed, by scattering it
abroad
“ A final particle, denoting decision.
Yéa Kwun choo jin e? kwun choo jin
BEAM BF
AK i chéy léy ling sé kwun choé é 6? chéy léy
lang sé chin ché"d kwun choé, is this a good man?
truly this is a good man; see the ae an Lan gé.
e
Via B Read eng: a tassel; bd eng, hh py
\) bo yé"a, the tassel.of a cap.
sl
BY the shadow of truth; bod éng,
4ie 323 bé yé"d, there is not the least shadow of
a in it, i
Gwat @ hwa éng séang l4n kan, A $4 HE. %
a Hid *F goéyh é hwa ye" chiéo"S lin kan,
the moon throws the shadow of the flowers on the
a = > Ages éng: a shadow; yéw éng, AR
ry woo yé"d, anything taat has
railing of the gallery.
ds
Read yang; to illumine, to shine;
Yé a yang cheaou, fe HA yea chéd,
to reflect, to illuminate.
aR x) Read &ng: a camp; éng chéy, es
Yea FE yé"d chéy, an encampment;
4 kwun éng, - im kwun ye", a
military encampment,
ody
YEAH
Read éng:
Surpass, to overcome.
Yo Sa
AAR, Toé chaé se éng, Ie 1 i Ii
toé cheé"8 soo yé"4, to play for money and win or
to win, to conquer, to
lose.
yer Read chéét: to conquer, to overcome
in battle.
i
Réad yang: agitated by the wind;
Y "a ne yang hong, ii EN yé"a hong,
waving in the wind. )
Kk
A Read ek: gain, profit, advantage ;
se ome 3 ZS 75k
Yeah A> 1é ek, Fi) 4m (2 yéah, advantage.
Hak yéw chin ek, £3. BR 3fé
tx 6h wod chin yéah, learning has its advantages.
R
Aleat; clthayh yéah, J} Wf, the
Veh
leaf of a book.
Viuh B Read yéép: the same as the above.
> One of the radicals,
Read ék: a diagram, a change; Ek
Yih
keng, yy HK Yéah keng, the
book of diagrams, one of the five
classics of the Chinese,
Read ék: to serve, a servant;
Y étth ie Read ék: a flying insect.
Véth AL ch’hay ék, xe Ae cW’hay yéuh,
a messenger; gay ék, al RE
gay yéah, a police runner.
Yih EE dispatch ; ék m4, ie na yeah
db) bay, a post horse; ék loé, ire
fe yédah loé, a post road.
Read ék: a post; a governmental
738
te |
YEAK
Read téép: a butterfly, hoé téép,
Da ipl boéy yeah, a butterfly.
Kéep téép ch’hwan hwa k’hw4n
k’hwan da Wk ie EF te K BR ‘itd boéy
yéah ch’Jaou"S hwa éng éng tit pwuy; the butter-
YVéuh
flies occupied in piercing the flowers.are leisurely
flying about.
K To bind, to agree, to covenant, to
ie / ath J =
Yéak yf engages yéak sin, | AZ, a co-
ayy venant, an agreement; k’héém
yéak, ty 4, to spate, toeconomize; kéfing yéak,
a 4) distress, poverty.
Pat jin ché4 put k’ho € kéw, eh’hé yéak, Fy #E
AGH VW A BB Ry tsa ty ling, 66
thang koé twa té kéting yéak, people without bene-
volence cannot long bear to be in circumstances of
poverty and distress; see the am ab 2h Lin wif
a Sy
ot P= Vile. yédh: medicine, physics? sit
Yéak aes yéak, ee a chédh yéoh, to take
physic.
Ling yéak k’hoé k’hoé, lé é sin, Be aie ye i
Al) HS Hp ho dy yeon Whoé té ch’hay, ho té hin
sin, good medicine is bitter, in the mouth, but pro-
fitable to the body.
Yéak iE vb He, to frisk about.
|
Oe jim ak A 8
an chwo"é mw"é hé tit ?héd! how joyfully do the
fishes sport about! see ih Ff: Béng choo,
To leap,;to jump; thedou yéak,
A small measure, a handfull; the
Yéak Pe 200th part of a peck, estimated
as being equal to 1200 grains of
millet.
So yéak, GAY Ge alock, a fasten-
Yéak ing, a bolt.
Ko choé ch’hut cheng, Seaou-hé
ke séw kwan yéak, i jill Hi 4. Aa (oy i
YEEM
=F ie Gf ko choé ch’ hut k'he chéng p’hiah, Seaou-
RO Whéa chéw kwan yédk, when the first emperor
of the Han dynasty went out on his wars, his minis-
ter Seaou-h6 remained at home, and guarded the
fastnesses.
Yaak A small pipe with three holes in it,
a pipilo.
x “yo lead off, and drain water.
Yéak / Yéak Chéy Lat, j6 chod che haé,
y > %
HER i EZ
yéak k’lnouy Chéy Lat dy chiry jé chod e kadu haé,
he drained the Chéy and Lat rivers, and led them
off into the sea; see <7 F- Béng choo.
pron A sacrifice offered in spring. Also
Yéak ) ri written i: yéak.
To look long at anything, to stare,
Yéem
: to gaze.
\ To collect as water, to settle; a long
Yéem > time.
Gob choo yéem kéw 6 'pé yip,
Fh HE A TR eB, ott clos wo
yéem hob té pé sty dy yip, mY lord, you haye been
a long time in that mean city; see the Aas Cho
twan. -
Yéem Anything pickled, or salted.
e Yéem jin, Fea KN , an eunuch ; yéem
Yéem key, Fig 3, a capon; to cas-
__ trate; yéem re, Heel AR to gelda
Pig.
Yéem. 1 cleanse, to purify. \
‘739
YE 4.
i Satisfied, to lave sufficient, to be
Yéem JBR content. :
=e Chéting séw bod yéem wiy che
Joi bhong; it BR 4 AN I 7 Vii tuy k’him
sew: bey yéemichéuk, kong ké0 hong, to hunt after
wild beasts without being satisfied is called wild-
ness; see in + Béng choo.
ven JBR
Peaceful, at rest.
dor va
To eat to the full, tobe satisfied; to
Yéem have enough. =.
Chek pit yéem chéw jéuk, jé hoe
hwn, Fi} Wy WR 74 fA th 4% RK chek
pit chéth pd chéw bah, jéén aoutoot™8, on such oc-
casions he would always eat flesh and wine to the
full before he returned ; see ra “f- Béng choo.
é same as IRR, yeem.
a “To 'sereen, to hide, to conceal, to
Yéém +e soothe with the hand, to take and
put under shelter, to shut up.
Also written ie, yéém.
Yéém ke put sen, je t8 Ke seen, Hp He FR BE
wi 4 BE yélm jéa ¢ dy i hb, 56 te béng
e dy hé, to conceal that which is bad, and to dis-
play the good; see the Taé hak.
Tok séuk, bin put yéém, Fay 4G Fy x ty
tok Whéa, moow"S y&HE kw" a, to dwell alone with-
out being obliged to close the doors.
Suddenly, unexpectedly.
Yéém
Yéém, A fishing net.
YEEM
BA.” cover, to screen; anything in
= the.shape of a bell.
5 Yéém jit why péy yin, B. H
Bs fhe Ee yeém Jed jit sé pey hwin, that which
covers the sun is the overspreading cloud ;'see the
Ba 7 Jé gnay.
LA |
vs 2” Clouds rising up,
Yéém
Yéém
oP A INR Ne
Yéém Bee black ‘spot’ on the fade or body.
EY)
Viem AAA The projecting part of. the eheek
, cay bone.
,=70 Bong yéém, Be Te bang yéém, the
Yéém =y ~ nightmare ; also, an uncomforta-
ble sleep, distarbed Fepose.
AR fe
Yéém 6, Fe B, the bar of a door,
Yéém WY. P’heng hok ch’he, ch’héey yéém
key boé, hé"a moot”& ch’hw"a, she boiled her last
pullet, and burned the bar of her door for firewood;
Bcd
(said of the wife of alearned man, who was thus re-
duced to the last extremity before her husband em-
barked in life, but ,was afterwards raised toa high
station.)
> A sharp cut, bright, luminous, gem.
A fire blazing up;to flame, to blaze;
Fs ame gaa
va yeém jéét, ZR ay yeém jwah,
blazing hot, very warm.
H6 yéém ch’héung t/héen, K HR }P K hiéy
yéém toh kadu t’hee"S, the flame of the fire blazed
up to heayen,
740
YEEM ‘
ae sit hwan /p’ho’y yéém, RY
Yéém > Ee AM Pe Fea chéith pooi"S phoey
—ii. yéém, to eat rice and salt. Yéém
win soo, Big pr 1H, a superintendent of salt.
ee Vp The same as the above; also con-
Yeém tracted to Ma yéém.
' i cted to te yéém.
fie The name of a foreign kind of wood,
4 i
Yéém ‘
of which rudders are made.
Yéém es The gate of a village a surname.
Yéém <== §j The same as the above; a surname.
4 Peer ) .
Yéém chéén, We Fi) meets cheéngs
Yéém the eaves of a house.
= 1 “Bok gan sin put .kéén, bok chaé
yéém chéén vhoe, Fe = iA AA 4E
Ke ij HA 8h kong’ sin 8 Whw"a, bak chew té
neé"S cheé"S Phadu, don’t ‘say that spirits: cannot
see, their eyes are on the eaves of the house.
al} Pb. Handsome, enchanting, captivating ;
Yéem pan
lascivious.
ATAU Be je yeem, Fe [fy BA sty je
cl’hin cl’hat"S, lovely and enchanting; see the zA
{if Cho twan,
wy. The same as the preceding; erro-
Yéom ee neously written Bs yéém; and
Lt im. is yéém,
Yéém Water full and overflowing.
p=
i= )
Yéem aya yéém, iK aR, sl atiy fire.
YEEN
edo The brightness of fire; also written
Yéem ;
GR; yéém,
& To be satisfied, to have sufficient, to
Yééem have enough; to loathe.
Ek way che put yéém, hééy jin
put kwan, ffp #2 AR BR EAR OR
yéG cho e béy yéd, ka ling béy kwan, “I strive to
practice (virtue) without tiring, and instruct men
without weariness ;” said by Confucius, in the am
fia Lin gé.
—_
Yéém Jak name of a tree.
To be full, to be satisfied; surfeited,
disgusted; yéém é, pis BR, fill-
ed, satisfied.
Ch’hoo ké why yéém chéuk che to yé4a, Ww. #
Fy BE FE ZZ. GA, etey she chd yéem hadu
dy to lé, this is the way in which he obtains such
an abundance and sufficiency; see * Ff Béng
Yéém
choo,
Yéeém Great, large.
Y To sink, to be overwhelmed, to be
Yéém » annihilated.
Yéém but sfiy téung, it RB 7k
rh yéem b6 té chtty tang e"8, to sink and be over-
whelmed in the water.
Yéém 7 clear.
oR Vulg. hwun: smoke; tobacco; sit
Yéen ya yéen, ye ie chéth hwun, to
smoke tobacco; yéen tng, ie
ffs hwun ch’hity, a tobacco-pipe.
8 L
741
YEEN
The same as the above; héng yéen,
Yéen i, AB pis] dng hwun, common Chi-
: nese tobacco ; oe yéen, B XH
oe Iwun, black tobacco (opium).
To sink in the water, to be lost and
gone ; to stop up.
Sé win léén yéen, it je f
je se hwui"S neé"& kob, after distant ages, and a
Yéen ye
lapse of years.
Yéen hoé, I Wee na aéu, the
Yéen Py throat, the gullet.
Hn t’héen hay che yéen hoé yéa,
ig RK T rd yi whe th Hin kok sé Chee"
ay dy né adu, the district of Han is the throat, (i.e.
the most important part,) of the empire; see the
ik BB] Gf Chien kok ch’hek.
Yéen che, iA in. rouge, a vermi-
Yéen AA
lion cosmetic used by Chinese la-
Also written jin, yéen.
Hwun yéen, iy dW, a marriage, a
Yéen a wedding; also written Hy yéen.
Hod jin yin jin jé séng, koe wat
yéen, Hie A BA iii ak dk ED
hoo jin ling yin wiy ta po ling jé ché", chéd king
dies, for reddening their lips.
yéen, ladies are made by the fortune of their hus-
bands, hence marriage is called 4 yéen.
A surname.
Vien zee name of a country.
svvy
A final particle ; also, how? whence?
Jin yéen soe chae! tA GB JR
WF iE ling bidyh an chw"d ey
k’h2"S chae! how can men hide themselves! see the
_E. fj Séang lin.
Yéen
2
YEEN
A. smiling \appearance; handsome,
Yéen The name of a river:
done
beautiful.
Yéen j
Wy Yéen jéén yit ch’headou! 15 aR
_ RR yéen jéén chit dy ch’héd, with a pleasing
countenance she laughed.
Yéen The name of a city.
iY)
Vie. Wea name of an insect.
b
A place where water collects, a pit,
Yéen y =| a gulf, a ravine.
Jé lim ch’him yéen, in Re Pe ye
Yay chin chéo"s lim kadu ch’him ay yéen, like ap-
saab an abyss; see the I HE Sedou gn4y.
Pi =f An ancient mode of writing the pre-
ceding.
&. The name of a bird, resembling a
sparrow-hawk or falcon.
b> Yéen hwuy léy t’héen, vx Fic
Ba RK ee"S & pwuy hadu Uhee"&, the falcon flies
up towards heaven.
B=
The gate of a city,
Yéen
Yéen
To cast, tomould; asurname; yéen
péet, La Al, todistinguish; yéen
Yéen Pai)
ch’hat, Ea) Pe, to examine, to
search; also read chin.
a
Fa == To fall down, to lie down, to be
Yéén 4 prostrate ; to recline, to lie at ease.
742
Ch’hd séang che hong pit yéén,
YEEN
ri B a Jal Ny (z clvhabu kay wod hong
té téng bin pit td, when grass is =a on by the
wind it will lie down flat; see the = aid aa Lin gé.
Heék sit yéén chaé ch’héng, BK 8 {Ez te HK
w00 dy hat"Sh k’hwodn té bin ch’ hé"S, some are lying
down and resting on their beds; see the Ay vita
Sedou gnay.
=a
Yéén wT To dam up water, to collect water
into a pond.
a
filz The name ofa fish.
yk
The name of a bird, said to be the
chief of the feathered tribe.
Water overflowing, abundant; broad,
extensive, exuberant.
Ak yéén, K fit, to irrigate.
Y Water flowing to a great distance;
Yéén > to extend, to lengthen.
Yéén he, iit ii, to perform
plays; pwan yéén, ifn i po"a yéén, to go
through any exercise.
To laugh out aloud.
oy The name of a district.
eee y
Yéén 7. ;
#
Yéén
A gem in which there isa brilliant
color.
To rest, to be tranquil; to be at
Yéén Anak, ease ; to be pleased, and delight-
Yves ed; yéen choo, Hue -F- ee a,
the swallow or martin family; yéén o» ARG s, the
edible birds-nests,
YEEN
Z. ie int tie hoo cho6 éng
éng k’héa, when When dwelt at his ease, &c.3
see the a ab Lin gé.
Yéén jé sin hwun, ie a al Hep uo"a hé lé
dy sin hwun yéen, rejoice in your newly contracted
marriage; see the 4h si Woéy hong.
Ve ob Elegant, lovely, beautiful; yéén
éen wan, hit tii, yielding, complying.
Yéén Pyat To swallow ; also written DAL, yéen.
Choo che yéén ke, -f-
Yéén mink To eat and drink oo ace’
Pay
To agree to the price of anything ;
ven AE yéen léuk, g 4% the name of
a spirit or genius.
ire” rest, to be at ease; to delight in,
Yéén dal to be pleased with; also to enjoy ;
sit yéén, fey e. a feast; chéw
yéen, 18 e. , an entertainment; séet yéen, Bd
ig , to appoint a feast; yim yéen, Bk , to par-
take of a feast.
Yéén Hm compared one with another.
To advance, to go forward; long,
ae dik distant 5 to receive, to reach to;
ch’héen yéén, yes HE, to procras-
tinate, to delay, to protract.
K’hong-cho6 soo Chod-loé, chip kéung sé ch’hut
yeon std, FL FH TFRUAK
HA HE fp Sj} Krhing-chos saé Cho6-loé gim kéung
ched"9, cl’hut Whe yéén séd, Confucius ordered
Choo-loé to take his bow and arrows and sally forth
to shoot (birds) ; see the iG Sey Ess Léy séa gé.
Kong-sun-héng k’hae tong kw4n »¢ yéén héén,
743
oA
YEEN
AS FH bh BA HR BE VL HE YE Kone
sun-hing k’huouy tang kwdGn, é yéén lap gadu ling,
Kong-sun-héng opened the eastern lodge for the
reception of clever people.
A bamboo mat, on which the an-
Yéén iE cients used to sit and eat their
: meals ; chéw yéén, 5d) Fie, an
entertainment; yéen yéén, Be Ze,
a feast.
Vulg. nwa: spittle, saliva, phlegm,
Yééin » iE scum; soéy yebn, Jie PE r'hoey
nw" a, to spit.
A wooden lever, attached to a-stone
rt mortar, for beating out the husks
of rice.
we sigh, to utter an exclamation.
To follow a stream, to sail with the
stream ; to comply with.
Yéen @ kang haé, PY Fh 7x
vat Phan é kang haé,to follow the streams and cur-
rents of rivers and seas.
»
één TL
, WU
Yéén d, called by the Chinese black tin.
On account of, because ; to follow, to
Yéén comply; yéén kod, ak vg a
cause, a reason.
Yew yéan bok, jo kew ge yeh, HR Hy 7 iM
Ae ff til ch’hin chéo"& yin Inout léy cl’hd jé
kéw hé, it would be like climbing a tree to catch
fish 5 see th F Béng choo.
Ok yéen, fA HA cM’hod at"S, the
n rafters of a house.
AR Song é taé kéung che yéén, kway
wiy Loé bin che yéén, a 3] k rd cd
YEEP
tf Fy Te PY BR Sing bok vh6 toa
héung dy ai"S, tooi"& laé chd Loé moot"S dy al”8,
the Sdng people took the rafters of the great palace,
and brought them back to make the rafters of the
Loé port; see the Te. (a Cho twan.
Vaan To steep flesh in hot water; meat
soaked in broth.
; =. A broad marsh, an extensive morass,
Yéén y
AY overflowing ; yéw yéén, iF Ry,
at ease, luxuriant; ban yéén, i
hit; endless, without termination.
An inferior officer, under one’s com-
Yéén
mand.
Yéén The bordering of a garment.
vy
’
Yen =i Superabundant, superfluous, a su-
perfluity.
Re
E yéén poé put chéuk, YJ we Ali aS I é
ch’hun dy poé b6 kadu, to make up for deficiencies
in one thing by what is superfluous in another; see
a -f- Béng choo,
Po
Yéén —
st
monastery; se yéén, 7 be ch’hayh eé"8, a litera.
Vulg. cé"&: a college, a receptacle
for learned men; cheng yéén, (
Be hiéy sé0"S cé"S, a priest’s
ry college.
cae
Yéep tin Bright, clear, shining.
Yéep if
Bright, glistening.
744
YEET
men in the fields.
Yéep fags To carry presents of food to work-
as
Yéep Va A narrow confined dwelling.
Y éep To cover, to screen, to shelter.
TT
nan —) > Vulg. hédh: a leaf; che yéép, Ae
Y éep t ke héoh, branches and leaves;
Nm 6 yéép, FE BE ladu hédh, the
betel leaf, chewed by Asiatics with their areca nut;
ék yéeép, Ze HE, successive generations. A. sur-
Che yéép bé yéw haé, pin sit séen pwat, x ie
He Ay SE As BE FE HB he Neh boey w00 hae
pin sit taé seng pwat, while the branches and leaves
anme,
are yet uninjured, the root and stump are destroyed ;
see the Ih ARE Se4ou gnay.
Yéep
Light and coarse.
Yéép A window.
Yé ép B Vulg. yéah : the leaf of a book; the
oar Bameas Dk, yéep.
pe
Ze
ae. ss .
Yéet EB: ong, We bay yéet yéo"8, an insect
remarkable for its small loins.
To declare, to inform, to inquire;
Yéet = yéet kéén, Fal A, to have an in-
terview with any one.
Jé kéw hwun koe che laé ch’héng yéet, Ay xe pee
Hie a K an sal ch’hin chéo"S kod dy noun
eA
YEO
koe laé ch’hé"G yéet keté, like as when an old je-
lation by marriage comes to request an interviews
see the Fe fii Cho twan.
A poisonous reptile; the gecko.(?)
Yéet
Yéet A stoppage in the throat; a melan-
choly sound; a loss of the voice.
Vulg. odh: to bring up wind from
Yéet pee the stomach 3 t"4 yéet, dy we
p’hah ooh, to eruct.
RK |
—_.
Viet Séén hong, A jal yéét hong, to fan,
é
to agitate the wind with a fan,
x fix
Yéo Read yaou: the loins, the waist.
yz Read yaou: small; yaou téém, LA
€o
a yéo téém, the ace at dice.
» Read heaou: to invite, to induce, to
V £0: soe _ urge.
Séang heaou yéw gwAn, #A 3k
a F7G séo yéo t’hit Uhé, to invite one another out
to parties of pleasure,
Yes we TR beat, to strike.
Read yadu: to shake, to jumble to-
gether, to swing backwards and
; ~~ forwards; ya6u lam, +e a yeb
na, a cradle. f
Read yadu: a kiln; chwan choo
Vie . : yadu, tH A. ZA chwui"S & yes,
a brick kiln; héey yadu, IK Es
hoey yeh, a lime kiln.
8M
745
YEO“
Ye ye ke yadu: a surname.
ai
a ) :
410% Ten b ke a
Yash # en beards of corn make a Ay,
yéoh; a very small measure.
Yash } A kind of green frog,
an idea of.
Read ek: to guess, to hit at, to form
Yih 4
r) Ek chek Jé téing, {ee Al jis
rh yéoh chek tak paé téing, in forming an idea of
» anything, he always hit the mark ; see the =n Ba
Lin gé.
Read yéak : to agree with, to cove-
Véoh yy nants twan yéak, salt A tooi"
x hd yéoh, to determine an agreement.
j— Read yéak: medicine, physic.
Viih K’hong-choo.kwuy yéak, Be f
fa 2% K’hexg-chob sing yédh,
K’hong-chod presented some medicine (to Confu-
cius); see the a fa Lin gé.
Read yédk: the lock, or bar of a
Veoh
y fii door.
=f.
ae Wan yang, & ok wan yéo"S, a
Yéo"S bird (the Chinese dack,) noted for
br i being faithful to its ‘mate; also the
name of an insect.
p,, Read ong: as é ong, ie be yéet
Yéio"S yéo"8, the name of an insect, a
species of ichnéumon fly or wasp.
yeors Read yaou: ‘to lade; yaou sty, £5
ak yéo"S chiy, to bale out water,
YEUK
Yeors Fe yng : to nourish; yang soo,
B a= fi] yé0"S ch’hé, to feed.
Vuong Be yang : flat bricks used beneath
the tiles in Chinese houses.
Read yang: a goat; béén yang, a
Veo"s
6 meé"S yé6"9, a sheep.
Kim yéw fig»: che ghéw yang,
PARA LZ
ta wod séw ling dy
jé wily che bok che ché4, AS
ei RYE
G06 yéO"8, Jé wity e 2"8 ¢ dy ling, now if a person
should receive people’s cows and sheep, and under-
take to feed them, (he ought to seek for good pastu-
rage for them;) ‘see ra > Béng choo.
. » Read yang: the ocean; yang haé,
Vio"s M +f yi yé6"8 haé, seas and
yé6"S chtin, foreign ships.
oceans; yang ch’hwan, ye fu
Yeo"s pRB yang: a surname.
Yeo"'s BS Broken to pieces, torn to rags.
Yeo"s BR yiing : to melt, to fuse.
+
Years. ay Read yang: a manner, a form, an ap-
Fin pearance.
XE Read yang: the young branches of
Zi. a tree just shooting up.
Read ek : abundant; chéén chaé ek,
Yéuk _~ BX BY 4 it chee"& chaé yéuk,
money abundantly, plenty of cash.
years
Bs
746
YEUK
BN
Yéuk
To feed, to nourish, to bring up.
Séang yang hod boé, hay yéuk
ch’hey choo, }- ry x Hf
- B Ft F téng bin yé6"8 pay boé, hay téy
ch’hé boé ké"d, above (with respect to our superior
relations,) to support our parents ; and below (with
respect to the inferior,) to nourish one’s wife and
children,
Yéuk zs The same as the preceding.
ais} To sell, to dispose of.
. AT bathe; séén yéuk, PE YP sty
an
ék, to wash and bathe.
ch twa té Ké chtiy, to bathe in the Ké river; see
Yéuk hos Ké, YS f Hf chang
the ~— att Hay lin.
Yeuk HE» name of a bird.
ya)
IY 2 To desire, to wish, to prefer, to long
we for.
BA Hod 6 kway sé jin che séy yéuk
vets te LT AZ it BE A po
kap kwity sé lang dy séy a? yéd, riches and honors
Yeuk
are what all men desire; see the am 52 Lin gé-
Lust, carnal desires; soo yéuk, RL,
Yéuk BRS aS corrupt dispositions; yéuk
séang, AK AS, lewd and lasci-
vious me Y4ng sim bok séén & kw"4 yéuk,
a= ty Hi oe vis ye aK boéyh yang sim,
b6 K’hah hé é ché6 soo yéuk, in order to strengthen
the mind, there is nothing so good as restraining the
carnal desires ; see Ta -f- Béng choo.
YEW
To-morrow; yéuk jit, A= A , the
= following day ; jit yéuk, H 3,
—vPe the light of the sun.
Yéuk ae sound, a voice.
VYéuk ye Bright, clear, the brightness of fire.
To sell, to dispose of; also to-nou-
rish and bring up.
mH Maé choo yéik 1é, BF =F FB
tk béy hadu sai"8 béy chaéu 4, to sell one’s sons
and dispose of one’s daughters.
Aes
Yéuk [=I The same as the preceding.
E :
Yéuk
at ee
i Vulg. hwinlé: to be sorry; yew
Yew bin, by Fg. sorrowlul, sad.
Jéén hoé te, seng & yew hwAn,
j@ s00 @ an lok yes, GR 4B Sy HE JA BS IB
Wi 2 WR KB AL seem adu chac, tang
sai"S té hwan I6, jé sé té an lok yéd, then we may
know, that people may thrive in circumstances of
trouble and sorrow, and die by giving way to’ease
and pleasure ; see Fy F Béng choo.
Yew sim, age NS, an anxious, grieved state of
mind.
Superfluous, superabundant, over
Yew Ai and above, luxurious ease; afflu-
we) ent; yew yew, (i He, to saunter
about, ease and leisure.
Sod. jé yew chek hak, 4k fii O i} a chd
kw"a dy ling éng chek thak ch’hayh; an officer
when at leisure should attend to learning; see the
il pH Lin gé.
Ch’héang yew, 1B , 2 prostitute.
747
4
YEW
To sow seed, to cast abroad seed;
NGS yew jé put twat, fe nil Pr ie
yéd ché géb6 hath, he continu-
ed sowing and would not stop; see the am
Yew
=
nts]
Lin gé.
Yew AG which, which ; a place.
Vee Ave Distant, far; yew w4n, Ae Sa yew
yy CaN) Iuwur"S, afar off.
. ~
Yew } VE rue appearance of water flowing.
ANS
Deep, dark, umbrageous, hidden ;
Yew Bh) abstruse, recondite ; yew ke, yey
FR to dwell in retirement.
Ch’hut choo yew kok, HW A ty 4 cWhut té
yew dm dy k’hai"S, to come out of the dark ra-
vine ; see the th HE Sefou gndy.
Béng yéw léy gak, yew yéw kwity sin; AA A ried
it iy A vif TU béng kwui™S wod ley gak,
yew dm wod kwiy stn, in the light we have ceremo-
nies and music (by which to regulate our conduct);
and in the dark, we have demons and spirits (of
whom we should be afraid.)
Vow aay The cry ofa deer, the noise made
by a stag.
A female deer, a doe; yew lok chok
chok, RE fie YB FE b0é hap
kang dy lbk ‘kewit kwui"S dy
yé0"8, the does and bucks looked sleek and fat ; see
the K Hl Taé gnay.
A friend; péng yéw, BA R, an
intimate friend.
E péng yéw kaou jé put sin hoé?
Yew
Yéw
YEW
BH BR BE HR Ae TP ae ving yew
Raou p*hiey j6a" sin sit hoé? in associating with
my friends am I wanting in’sincerity? see the a
igh Seng lin,
>< The same as the preceding.
Yéw SS).
One of the horaty characters. Yéw
Yéw sé, Py fy: the hours from five to
‘seven in the evening.
Vale. wod: to have, to possess, to
Yéw be, to exist; a surname.
Put h?d' hwan séang, jé hd chok
oF 1 ii
lwan ché4, bé che yéw yéa, *
IS ME BLA A LA We hen
Awan s2 tod, jé a2 chok lwan dy lang, bdéy woo chéy
ley $08, not to be disposed to offend one’s superiors,
. and still.to be fond of creating rebellion, there is no
such thing in existence; see, the ee Fal Séang lin.
‘To shut the door; the time of the
Yéw WT
setting sun. _
|-To help, to,assist; to.aid, to,protect,
Yéw Séang'tvhéen-hoo, yéw hay bin,
ERE. GiB eters
téng chin ché"d wod pb pe hay bin dy payh sal”8,
the high heavens will surely protect the common
peoples see the SX JD. Ht Set?hong’kd.
Something like grain, but not really
Yéw © grain; tarés and-not wheat.
h Sod gf. oe ae k’héang Ké6 Iwan bedou
a, er is Fy WR 1 SN Gl rs] th wie phi,
ke" a'ne’e ey lwan poe ch’hed, he disliked tares lest
they should injure the wheat; see Hi F Béng choo.
Nar ‘Yéw 16, a LE the name ofa
place.
748
A
YEW
To lead, to allure ; yin yéw, | ia
b a
Yéw Zz iy to lead on; yéw hék, ya BR, to
tempt, to draw into vice.
Hoo choé sin sfin jéén, séén yéw jin, Kk ~ 15
4G we ae a J\ hoo cho6 stin sin dy yore
gadu yin yéw ling, Confucius with his compliant
manner, was very skillful in leading men forward ;
see the Fy. ify Lin g6
A vessel for containing the aromatic
Yéw }
wine.
Yéw y i] A collection of wood, to burn as a
ovr sacrifice to heaven.
Yew geo distressed, sad thoughts.
Yaw = ‘To ‘lead, to guide, to urge on; the —
' sj same as Fe, yéww.
==. A window; also towards; to open
Yéw out clearly.
Choo yéw chip ke sew, EF] SiR
Ut He F choo thang G gime dy ch’héw, he took
hold of his hand through the window; see the Bia
fe Lin gé, :
& Young, ‘small, tender, weak; yéw
ew Ah léén, 5 4B. sedou léén, young.
Hoo jin yéw jé hak che, K A
oy Wi ET foe Hing sedou Téén chéw dhe, now
when a man is young, he learns these things; see
ih F- Béng choo.
B | » To wander, to ramble. Vulg. ¢’hzt
Yéw iA #0: to go’ on an excursion of
aes 4 = pleasures”
Tf Bheng
K’heng g6 yéw je téy, yeh Sik =
Uhit hd kap no dy hing tey, you; sir! have been
A
YEW
playing between the two emperors ; see the K. re
# Kong boo ké.
Yéw af ae surname.
To follow the stream, and float
Yéw We downwards; to glide down 3 also
written bie yéw, a surname.
; The fringe at the end of a flagstaff,
Yéw ge 8 ?
turning over and hanging down.
Yéw Hod yéw, iP bie the name of an
insect.
Yaw 23 The name of a certain sort of bam-
boo.
—
Yéw To rely on.
As, like as, as if; to plan, to scheme;
Yéw yéw 6, fi fh, undecided.
T’héng séing, goé@ yéw jin yéa,
BS SAS HP A aL here sting gud ey
ch’hin chéo"S pat lang, in hearing cases of litigation,
T am equal to others; see the Ff ip Lan gé.
_Fetid, stinking herbs; yit hwun yit
Yéw. yéw, — es — — fit chit dy
phang cl’habu, ‘chit dy cl’hadu
ch’ha6u, the one is a fragrant plant, and the other a
Ze, {eh Cho twan.
Light; not heavy; tek yéw jé mé,
(5. ie Yp FE. tek héng Whin
yéw.ch’hin chéo"S Phadu mé, vir-
tue is a-small and light thing like a fine hair; see the
Kk HE Tad endy.
stinking herb; see the
Yéw
8 N
749
YEW
ZX Yew boo, BiG hg, a kind of shell
Yéw ba fish, like a crab, but larger, and
found on the seacoast.
~» To murmur, to complain, to find
Yéw fault with; a fault; to exceed; a
surname.
Séang put wan t’héen, hay put yéw jin, al A xu.
K Tr AN Te mn téng bin b6 wan thee"S, hay
téy b6 yéw lang, above, not to murmur against hea-
ven, and below not to find fault with men; see the
ai) AG Lin gé.
Also written XK. yéw.
Boé k’héen yéw, die RE x. without fault; fault-
less,
2. p> A fault, a crime, a sin.
Yéew = Pe bod yéw hey, ff 4itt ar *y
saé e b6 kody sit, cause them to
avoid crime; see the 63) Jil, Kok hong.
’
Yéw Ak A fleshy excrescence.
From, out of, by, through ; the means
by or through which; yin yéw,
Ay FH, a leading cause, an induce-
ment; to let, to allow; yéw ké way, | Ht fe;
let him do it.
Kwan ké séy yéw, rai) ai ir rH Khw"d e séy
yéw laé, observe the motives from which his actions
spring; see the ic a Séang lin.
" Gwan kédn, bod yew tat, BA GL GE th SB
ad biéyh ke2"8,b6 yin yew éy Vhong tat, I wish to
get an interview, but I have no means of introduction ;
see the fe ie Gé léy.
» & Oil, fat, grease, any oily substance.
Yéw > Chek yéw bw4n ban sék, choo
jéén seng ho, ti 15 ii a
za} A As La K Wh2"S yéw kadu mw" é ché"d
Yéw
YEW
ban chébh, choo jéén sai" hiéy, when we collect oil
to the;amount of a myriad of peculs, it will of itself
produce fire.
Yéw B A tree shooting out its branches.
}
: A vessel for containing aromatic
Yéw
wine.
To laugh ;\ choo jin yéw jé jé
ow 35 vag 1S 5 KX pal} at it
) ek ae cho6 jin yéw jéén jé ch’héd,
the host'smiling, laughed out aloud.
a om A post; yéw ék, pal ie yew yeah,
Yéw atrt
LL
a post house.
Sok 6 té yéw jé t’*hwan béng, wd
Fh WG EB th EE OP Wash kin é yeah bay je
@hoot"S béng leng, to convey orders swifter than a
as Béng choo.
The right; yéw séw, Hi =o ché"a
ch’héw, the right hand; cho yéw,
A B; right and left, attendants.
Séy o@ & cho, bod é kaon 6 yéw, AT FR yr ia
fy Be HA AG sky wan té t6 cl’héw, beh é
kaou té ché"d ch’héw, that which you dislike on the
left, do not associate with on the right; see the *K
i. Taé hak.
Yéw
= =m -
Vaw To protect; pé yéw, NE jit po pé,
) to protect with divine favor.
Also, again, and, moreover; besides,
Yew Y still, yet.
Kéén eS ate chéting, yéw kéng
put way, bi aR as He K we AR VE
post; see mr
Yew
To assist, to-help, to aid, to abet.
750
YEW
Whoa he2"S ¢ dy simch? "than lan, yew tédh
kéng, a” Chang why hiiyh, seeing our parents’ in-
tention is not to comply with our advice, we must
=e
still respect, and not oppose them; see the ait ip
Lin gé.
A park, apleasure garden; wanyéw,
Bi Al, a garden of pleasure. —
Bin éng che yéw, hong ch’hit sip
RECA EA H Ban ing
dy yéw wod s kak ch’hit chap 1é, Ban 6ng’s park
was 70 square lé in extent; see ne ¥- Béng choo.
a.
Yéw
AA Kwun choo é séa kd 'yéw chéay,
7a -S- y vista 3 Ay JE kevin cho6 woo séa
kiey sit, yéw k’hw"a lang dy chdey, the good man
Yéw.
To spare, to treat liberally, to be in-
dulgent, to forgive,
makes a point of forgiving faults, and being indul-
gent towards crimes; see the By {iff tp Ek kaé
kwa. :
Yew. Yéw 1é, i ee sons of fruit,
which if eaten éxpels jealousy.
a Also, again ; the same as 3 | yew.
Yéw
Wealth, money; to give, to present;
Yéw yéw loé, i Hes, a bribe.
Fl E gno yew ch’héen, y Fk i
pe Ph6 gwd dy cheé"S ch’héen swé k’he pat wiry,
to take my wealth, and remove it elsewhere; see
the hii JR. Woéey hong.
To assist, to help, to urge and incite
one to eat; to couple, to pair.
E gak yéw sit; Vy ae ffi 4
é chok gak k’hwui"S ché&h, they played up the mu-
sic, to incite the emperor to eat; see the A it
Chew léy.
Yéw
YIM
Yéw = ae kind of field mouse.
py Vulg. nooi"S dé: a pumelo,a shad-
Yew ay dock.
Ban téung €ng kit yew, ea rR
Be es hh Ban sai"& éng hwakit kap noot"S 4,
in the province of Hok-kéén lemons and pumelos
flourish luxuriantly.
Yéw xe black monkey.
Yew E The sleeve of a coat; also the ap-
Le pearance of much laughing.
a The female principle of nature; yim
Yim x yang, (ee Bs, ‘the male and fe-
male principle, which the Chinese
suppose to have produced all things; that yim, aN
[3 the moon; yim kan, K& fal, the invisible world,
the dark regions; kong yim, 5A pe, time. A
Thad E sek chhiin yim, goé pédy tong sek hwun
yim, Ac Ba NP aE
JE thar E wod séoh chit ch’hin dy yim, gwan dy
surname.
ling yd tébh sébh chit wun dy yim, the great E
used to spare every inch of time, and we ought to
spare every tenth of an inch.
The ancient form of the preceding ;
Yim — also written ff, yim. }
BZ. A sound, a tone; seng yim, ik =
Yim a7 sé"ayim, a sound, a noise, a voice ;
B han yim, wy B. a fowl.
Pat yim k’hek hat, A Fy Fe, Ge payh dy yim
hék ké haé hd, the eight sounds excessively harmo-
nious; see the ve yi Mh Se sin téén,
75)
Dice
YIM
Sip gnoé yim, + Sil Ff; the fifteen initial sounds ;
the name of a Chinese dictionary of the Hok-kéen
dialect on which this work is founded.
phn atu iA ;
‘ink Re Peaceful and harmonious} tranquil,
still, retired.
Sde ane. The incessant crying of children to
= | lose one’s voice from grief.
Dumb, unable to speak.
Gim jé put gan, put jé yim long
B che ché hwuy, vw it Ar 3B
x qu Fe. HR me 45 PB ginje iw” king wa,
i” tat tébh dy kabu cl’haou hé lang dy ké chd yéo"9;
to mumble and not speak out is worse than a deaf
Yim
and dumb person pointing and beckoning; see the
Ht ie Ni {ai Hwae yim hoé twan.
Read téang: to overflow, to be brim-
%
"A ful, overflowing.
B . > jhe to drink;:yim chéw, {x
Yim BR JPG lim chéw, to drink wine.
Yit p’heaou yim, —~ PU Ake
chit pod é dy lim, a calabash full of drink ; see the
Fi ae Lin gé. ‘
To screen; pe yim, KE We, pro-
Yim ES tection, shelter,
EN Choé chong pé yim, pial a be
iE the overshadowing protection of one’s ances-
~
‘
tors, (which the Chinese believe is‘advantageous to
posterity.) _
w¥h— To screen, to overshadow; umbra-
Yim ] geous, that which can cover; a
shade, a shelter.
Sé sng yim, jé chédng nedou sit, fe} Ay FS
i ae BR B ch’héw chi" yim jé. chédng
YIN
chedou hat"Sh, the trees form a covert, and all the
birds of the air rest underneath; see Ai) ma Sdn
choo.
Yim V2 Private leisure, luxurious self-indul-
gence ; lascivious.
> —=@, Lascivious, lewd, lustful; kan yim,
Yim » We % YP fornication ; yim lwan,
+— fe AL, wantonness, voluptuous-
ness, disorderly conduct. Yim se, rae at ob-
scene books.
Kwan ch’he lk jé put ytm, FA ME 4 Thi x
pa Kwan ch’he théung lok, jé bey yim loan, the
Kwan ch’he ode is pleasant without being obscene ;
see the aay ab Lin gé.
The appearance of walking.
Also written aU: yim.
A long continued rain.
Yim
Bok yéik yim, Ye jy SE fy
wn y=
y ching ék ko6 té"9 dy hoé, to be
drenched in the long continued rain; seethe i i
+ Hwaé 1am choo.
Yim A book-worm,
& 2. ;
Yim ap yim, ay np, angry words.
Pp
7B
To follow, to comply with; for, be-
cll
son, a cause.
Yin yin € Hay léy, Bk Ta Hh iz] ie Yin tedou
than é Hay tedou dy léy, the Yin dynasty followed
the ceremonies of the Hay dynasty; see the ts: a
Séang lan,
cause; yin way, i Py, ON ac-
count of; yin yéw, | rh, a rea-
752
YIN —~
P] The same as the preceding.
Vin A marriage ; hwun yin, fF 1A, a
wedding. .
Yin Hi The same as the preceding.
>j- A matress for sleeping or sitting on.
A) Liy yin jé cho, léét téng jé sit,
Be US i ED SP i
Uhéép jéuk d jé chéy, léét té"G jé chédth, they sleep
Yin
Yin
on a number of matresses piled one upon another ;
and eat of food prepared in a whole row of cooking-
pans; (speaking of rich people.)
Grace, favor, kindness’; yin téén,
A) bat Sh. gracious regards ; yin aé,
sa) ut love, affection; yin hway,
a ’ y
A HE kindness.
Yin tek kip ban bin, a }z J& La BR yin tek
kip kadu ché"4 ban dy payh sai", gracious favor
Yin
extending to myriads of people,
P= Yin wun, fil A, the original ger-
Yin x minating principle of heaven and
Ta earth, operating in secret.
Yin A horse with white hairs ‘here and
1
yy) there intermingled.
ao
Yin ye" sacrifice with a pure. intention,
E A short low wall at the gate of
Yin eae rat gy
city.
Yin JL Numerous, many, all, plentiful, abun.
dant, luxuriant; a surname,
,
+ YIN
Yin k’hin, Be ay, to be very ear-
Yin pa nest and attentive; anxious and
v
$US diligent.
# Secret, abstruse, minute; to secrete;
Yin yin ke, [iE ie, to retire from the
r) world, to dwell secretly.
To feel acutely, to compassionate, painful, grieved,
mourning. *
Bok héen hoa yin, FL FA, SP | bs Whah heen
béng hoe yin k’heS, there is nothiug more evident
than what is abstruse ; see the rf i Téung ying.
Ch’hek yin che sim, jin che twan yé4, ss) Ie Ml
NN 1 ZL. tia 4, ch’hek yin dy sim kw"a sé jin
dy twan yéd, the feeling of pity and commiseration
is the principle of benevolence; see 4 -f- Béng
choo. 2
ro
Yin ts: common method of writing fe,
To secrete, to conceal; the same as
The same as the preceding.
Yin Also written RS, yin.
Yin
BR, yin.
Yin af a To rely on, to comply with,
A»
To lead, to guide, to induce, to in-
Yin 5 fluence, to seduce, to introduce.
Yin 6, 5] pied yin ch’hwa, to
guide in, or clear, the way; se4ou yin, yy *j] a
short or inferior preface to a book.
Yin yéw, 5\ we, to allure, to tempt.
£5 |: cow rope, a rope for tying a cow.
8 0
753
x
YIN
Valg. kin: a worm; k’hew yin,
fe 5] Phoé kin, an earthworm.
pa Hoo yin séang sit ko jé4ng, hay
vets cin RE Ae iF fh
it hoo Phoé kin téng bin chéah ta dy thoé, ay
téy lim wut" dy chw"4, now the worm feasts above
on the dry clods, and beneath it ‘drinks the yellow
fountains; see ra F Béng chod,
A rope for fastening an ox or a horse
to a carriage.
To advance, to enter; a surname;
Yin léng yin, “y F, the name of an
office.
Yin a tie a rope through the nose of
an ox.
Yin The sound of thunder.
Vin = Read hé: to promise, to engage, to
rR undertake,
Yin
A seal, a stamp; an impression, to
EP print, to press; a surname.
Jé ch’héen sék kae gin yin, —,
F Ay EF BR fi) 16 ctv'heng chon chd pos wos
gin dy yin, those officers who enjoyed an income of
2000 peculs of grain all held silver seals of office; see
the Yi 7fil] Han che.
Yin se, FI GY yin ch’hayh, to print books; yin
pan, Fy) ie the wooden blocks used for printing.
Yin
Yin ie éng: to answer, to reply.
— rely on any one, to comply with.
A
YIN
754 YIP
ame 70 speak, to say, to declare. Yin ha, W Rice ficlds.
yi Se yin, hadu hoe, Aa zB #& a a
se kong, té6h wod hadu hoe, does
not the classic say, “be filial; see the an ht Lin
gé.
Vin Vo flowing back again.
as-
a A fragrant herb.
=. Raveled ; in confusion, as threads;
hwun yin, A] te in confusion.
To clear away the grass and weeds,
nts est
in in the cornfields; to weed ; to re-
Dy move whatever does harm.
Vaulg. hwin: a cloud; atmospheric
fog, vapor; cloudy; a surname ;
san ch’hwan ch’hut yin, Wy Il
Ht EE sw"a cl’hui"S ch’ hut Ieodn, the hills and
rivers produce clouds.
Dt
»
Yin =¥= Great waves raised up.ina river.
Vin ==" Wood «in which the grain is. very
wn strongly marked.
Yin a. of the horary characters; also
to respect.
>)
Vin Fa, Yin yéén, & KK, to give occa-
p= 2) sion to.
Yin cl Even, plain, equal, alike.
“aa, ‘
2 Posterity, successive generations.
Jal Eng sek choé yin, a i ie
JL éng hob sod hoé woo hok k’he
dy ké%d sun, ever bestow upon us happy posterity ;
see the kk HE Taé gnay. Also written fil. yin,
and, JBL, yin.
|
Yin The ancient formiof the preceding.
Yin eon escort a daughter when going to
be married.
Yin hig) To give a present.
Yin
ya A foetus in the womb; hwaé yin,
—t.
Pa Hp woo sin yin, to conceive
in the womb.
Seng yin hwut sit, Hr Fi i “aE Vhaou sai"S
200 sin yin; b6 chéah, when animals were pregnant,
they did not eat of them,
2 A city; toe yip, ral &, a capital
Yip city.
Soa | Stn'séy ke yit léén séng ché, #
léén séng yip, ie jit i af. wy HB “aN
SF. mM = Sin séy k’héa chit neé"S ché"d ché,
no neé"S ché”d yip, wherever Stin dwelt for a year,
it became a neighborhood, and in two years a city.
2 |
Yip ber A bold, robust appearance.
Yip me yip, ne Ne, Shortndss of breath,
palpitation.
YIT
n=} The mind uneasy, the mind disturb=
ed; disquietude.
die
Boo Hwat sat Yinhé séy yip? Kk
vo Rx jika {oF py 1B Boé éng mé"4 Hwat Chaé
Yin, wod sé meé"Sh an sim? Boo bng, whose name
was Hwat, and who'killed the, prince of the Yin
dynasty, how could he set his mind at ease? see the
BE ZF] Ch’hoé sod. ECE,
A A bamboo instrument for catching
eS
— =
Yip A satchel, a bag for books.
to wind and entwine, J
.
Yip
Also
Yr
Yip ie soak, to wet.
To scoop out, to”bale out water, to
Yip 2, lade water, to ake hold of with
the hand, to POU it; to remove.
YP Chok vin, Hf: a REE jé4, to
Vip" « ' » make a bow or salutation.
Vip jéang jé seng, Hit ne mi
5}: chok yip séo né6"8 jé chéo"S, they bowed to
each other, mutually gave way, and ascended ; see
the it Séang lin.
se Ke Full, abundant; bright.
True, sincere, even; the beginning of
‘== numbers; one,
Yitkd, — ATR chit dy, one thing;
© yitjiny 4) J\ chit ling, one many
Kip ké'seng kong yit yé4, 2 a8 m yy _
AL kip kaon eché"a kang chit yéd"S, but when
\— they’ complete their work, it is one and the,same
thing; see the rp Jaf Téung ying.
Yit
755
YIT
~~ 1 > wor J vn 4 ;
Yit The ancient, -form of the, preceding
character, «)
Abas, ed The same as —, yit, one; being
Yit ¥ a kind of capital letter or form of
it; also, uniform, unmixed.
Yit One of the’ hotary Epascters ; one
of the radicals,
Yit
i A black kind of bird.
op opbgep A kind of swallow.» + A
Yit C Lé-sew t’hun “yit ;chod jé seng
» Taé- géep te & Ay BL -¥-
hin IE k = Lé-sewo Chun e™8 G, jé sain
Taé-gétp, Lé-sew devoured a young swallow and
brought forth Taé-géép ; see the yp aL, Soo ke.
Read ek : to, think of, to remember ;
tédng kéw séang ek, KR I, Hh
INDY. 4B 27S kod. sto sé0"S,, to, think
of each other for a long time.
Ek chéak, Re Ay yit téoh, to set.the mind upon,
to like, to he fond of. Ca
An yit, Ur Pe a at ease, at leisure ;
Yit
Rr
Yit rest, tranquillity,
: Sod che che 6 an yit yea, pu Ax
Pe4 A Ne Ne 4, $2 he dy te tig eng, the four
limbs are gispaerd to, ease and rest; see aa 7}.
. Beng choo. ns: ;
Water overflowing; yim yit, =
Wy Th aie saps
To surpass, to exceed; the same as
Yit igo!
: He, yit, at ease.
1
yIT
A row of musicians; a choir of
Vit singers.
F Pat yit boo 6 téng, J\ {fp BE
vs as payh yit dy chok gak dy lang ko bo6 té
téng, eight bands of musicians performing in the
hall ; see the ue ain Séang lin.
7
Yit Dd To follow, to obey.
2.
—
Yit i A black horse with white trappings.
»
Vit A bird that knows when it is about
Fay» to rain.
Y To secrete; to flee, to run, to give up
Yit » restraint; to follow; retirement,
luxurious ease, leisure; yit sod,
a +, a retired, unambitious scholar.
M& yit ‘put Iéng ché, FE Xf, AR fie tk bay
chabu béy hdi"Sh, the horses ran yh and there
Fi. {8 Cho twan.
Xp Full, overflowing; running over;
WA yang yit, YF Yee, to inundate.
BwAn jé put yit, ii an AP fit
mwa jé put bay pwd ch*hut, full without running
over 3 see the # 4K Hadu keng,
A weight of 24 ounces.
‘was no stopping them; see the 7
Yit
Yit Ne. Suy ban yit pit soo géuk jin teaou |
j tok che, HE BS ga > fi
= A ale 73 és suy ban yit tat dy géuk pit |
saé géuk ling teaou tok e, although the gem may be |
of the value of a myriad of yit, yet he would employ
a jeweler to work it up; see ih F: Béng choo.
|
Then, following, only,
756
YUNG
ae
Yung ; Harmonious, peaceable,
Yun oft ‘The singing of birds; also written
5 HE, yung.
A sore, a boil, an ulcer; seng yung,
Yung +E iit sai"S eng d, to have a
boil.
Yung S55 Harmonious, peaceable; genial,
B kind.
Y ‘¢ The waters of a river overflowing ;
Yung ij or bursting out-of the banks and
then flowing in again,
Yung Es P’hek yung, RE JER an imperial
academy,
Yung se A vessel made out of a gem.
Dressed food; the dishes for the
Yung morning-meal are called ZB yung
and those for the evening We sun.
Yung Harmonious; p’hek yung, Kee HE.
an imperial academy.
a
Wooden images of men, made to be
burned at funerals.
Ying 4 RF
Sé chok ying ché4, ké bod hoé
bo, a AE il Ae SE A Dh FH et
chd yimg by ling, e b6 abu téy hoé, he who first
made those wooden images would doubtless be de-
prived of posterity; (because they were like living
men, and might lead to the employment of real hu-
man beings for the same purpose;) see mA y
Béng choo.
: A
YUNG 757 YUNG
vat .
To leap, and jump; also a kind of To hold, to grasp in the hand; to es-
Yang IE round shoe worn by those who Ying a cort, to accompany.
have had their feet chopped off ; a T’had kong ying hwiy, 3 ZY
wooden leg.
Yang yéak ying peng, ffl He Af
and danced while using their svpail. see the ais
A Poéy hong.
Ying kwiy ké chéén, Ba fi Fe WB y ying kuidy
4y chw"d, (so many persons had their feet chopped
off,) that wooden legs became dear, and shoes
Ax. fifi Cho ewan.
A fountain bubbling up; to spring
, they leaped
cheap; see the
up as a well, to issue forth as a
v
Ying / FF
fountain; also written 8, ying.
Gwat ying taé kang léw, A ii k iz. it
goéyh ying té twa kang laébu, the moon seemed to
issue forth, and flow down with the waters of the
great rivers see the AE ii Fr i Toe hoo se.
A case for arrows, a quiver.
Ying
. Yang 1
Ying WA:
men have no fear; see the am at
==The middle way in front of a magis-
trate’s hall,
Bold, courageous, daring.
Yiing chéa put ké, Hy Gs AR
HE ying dy lang b6 kéa, bold
Lin gé.
Yin A certain road; a sort of measure.
g
3
Yung
To stop up, to dam up; to manure,
to fatten.
H6 kwat put k’hé héw ying, Wy
He Ae el GH RE Rang p'hwwd 66 Phang koh
yung, the river has burst its bounds, and cannot be
Ed Soo ke.
BN
dammed up again; see the Bu
Hit = T’haé kong gim sadu chéw, T’haé kong
held the broom, (when his son became emperor ;)
see the EY Ji] SUL Ko choé ké.
A jar, a pitcher; ying ch’haé, pats
Ying ae éng ch’hae, akind of pickled
vegetable kept in jars.
BR Common, usual, not out of the way ;
Ying unchangeable; to use.
Téung ying, rh Wi. the uni-
versal medium; the name of a Chinese classic.
Vulg. ch’héo"& : to hire people to
Ying
work; to engage.
A city, a wall, a citadel.
Ying E hwat chéng ying, yy K Ha
HEF 6 p?hth hwan dy sé"A, to attack
high-walled cities; see the k HE Taé gnay.
Ying iF Lazy, idle.
Ying A large bell.
Ying ABS, soos used to; uneasy.
z A countenance, a visage; to allow,
ay to admit of, to bear with; ying
maou, yx I, the appearance,
air, demeanor; ham ying, iM ¥ , to include, to
inclose, to receive. A surname.
T’héen |é séy put ying, K FH Ai xz R
Uhee"S 1é séy wv” yting, that which Providence did
not permit.
® -»
Ying
YUNG
pm Hod ying, aa a, marsh mallows,
& ~~ the Hibiscus mutabilis ; applied
AY
vaceous plants.
Ying
also to some other kinds of Mal-
*o
Yang % aN Water flowing peacefully along.
SP, The name ofa tree; yfing sé, he
Yang it chéng ch’héw, the banian tree:
"A PP chetng yang, WE FA, to walk
Ying is
along adorned with gems.
— Steam or vapor rising up and blend-
Ying ae ing; harmonious, peaceful. A
surname.
Ké lok.yé4 yang ying, a: 4h ae Fh Fath of
dy koéy 2 ying yang, their joy was harmonious
and agreeable ; see the Ek sc Cho twan.
aeou
758
ef
YUNG
a Vulg. yé6"9 : to melt, to fuse; the
Ying BY sy mould used in melting metals.
Yiing hwa, we t,, to transform
into another shape.
Ying: Br ancient form of BS, ying.
z
Ying
To use, to employ; with, by; yéw
ying, AR jit} w00 yung, useful.
Suy yéuk bit ying, san ch’hwan
ue ss choo Ee 37. JAL ly I} Se
suy a2 bé ying, sw"a ch’hui"S ewob pang thek kak
hoé, although we should be disposed not to use such
an animal in sacrifice, would the spirits of the hills —
and rivers reject it; see the it aa Lin gé.
Chéet ying jé aé jin, fi FA ni ee K chiin
chat séy yung, jé séoh lang, to be economical in the
use of things, and kind to people; see the hi fn
Lin gé.
- N. B. In’ the following Table,
modifications which they take when
Characters formed by one
fetes of en Pome
oa
2 Khwin | to descend.
3 Chod “Y 4 point.
aie “P bent out.
“Zones
on hooked.
fad ATL COR
| Formed by 00 strokes
Tue | = two,
pa! oto
eae
_ one.
hie:
11 Jip cy wae
12 Pat. /\ eight.
19 Keng [} a wilderness.
14 Bek * ‘Pato cover.
+t 15 Peng °Y an icicle. |
16 Ké.. re
|
Bes
¥ an
To
{88Lé. fra woman,
. iy
OF THE RADICALS;
mm “ ing together with the sound gin them in reding,
+ te ten.
bP to divine.
24 Sip
25 Pok
26 Chéet jj yi a se ‘aly
27 Hin sa a shelter,
28 Bob fy crooked.
29 Yew xq the hand,
pil tar: Sei eye,
Formed by three strokes.
|
30 K’hoé [] the mouth.
31 Way [] an inclosure.
32 'Mhoé + the ground.
83.800 - ascholar.
34. Ché Kh to follow.
37 Tae ak large, great:
39 Chod =F- a son, a child
40 Bébn + to collect.
41 Chihtiogf? & punto, the
tenth of a cubit.
ering into ) composition,
47 Chrhwand ( (¢ NM
a channel for water.
48 Kong J-work, a work-
man,
‘|49 Ké fe one’s self,
50 Kin ih a napkin,
51 Kan =F a shield.
52 Yaou 4 slender,
53 Seém r to protect.
54 Yin % along journey
55 Kéding }} to join hands,
56 Ek “Xito dart, a dart.
57 Kéung F abow |
70 Hong iii then. |
71 Bob TEs pt, wate =
72 Jit A the sun, day. nee
73 Wat EJ to say. E
74 Gwat Fy the moon.
75 Bok FAR wood, .
7OK'hEIM7R to owe.
77 Ché jk tostop..
73 Te B evil, bad. ,
79.S0d 7Xto kill bysteik
ing.
|87 Tehou of Finalise ;
|88 Hoo Ba father. [hand. |
hry |89 Gnadu ZG to imitate,
90 Chéang}{ (undefined.) f
.: . 192 Phétn at a splinter.
Formed by five strokes.
95 Héén ¥Y blackish,
’ cs a gem,
Ong =F aking.
I a melon.
A. tiles,
199 Kam +H sweet.
= 97 Kwa
ol 100 Seng HE to produce,
i Ying sii} to use.
{102 Teén fH a field,
> 108 P*hit EE a measure
“Es of length.
ne
ws
.
1
hae
*
‘ae ,
RS . ee
|
~
©) 104, Lek J, sickness,
105 Pwat % a mound,
1106 Pék A white,
“-da07 Pre K skin.
_ /108 Béng J. dishes.
f "109 Bok At the « eye. a 2d
Ae o 110 Madu ri
a spear, ‘
wT
eel 96" R an arrow.
“4 ie Sék i @ stone. fish,
113 Sa nied to senor
“ € ‘erockery,
122 Bong BAT ane
A eaMad en
ADICALS.
129 Yit # a pencil,
130 Jéik PR PY Aesh.
131, Sto, , fy a statesman.
132 Choo FF self, himself.
133 Ché 2B reaching to,at.
134 Kew 4 a mortar.
135 Séét ry the tongue.
136 CW’htin ji to disturb,
error,
187 Chew ff}: ») boat,
138 Kin fe disobedient. »
139 Sek {4 color.
|140 Clhojhilt +f herbs.
1141 Hoe ye a tiger.
— ‘ae
44 Héng (> to. go, to walk,
145 E AR clothes.
“fof fia] to.cover 5
Sey YR west.
' ne Oe ij
pn a oo 1
[150 Kok Af an aqtleduer, a
: 1 ; valley. .
%, 151 Toé Bg pulse.
jee, 1152 Sé-
Re hog.
{iad Tae
ad, 3 138 Chat J a reptile,..
|154 Pty BY pearls... -
155, Cte carnation.
Formed by eight strokes,
167 Kim ae metal, gold,
, 168 Téang fe F long.
169 Bin fae door. (earth
170 Hoa B J a mound of
4142 T’hédng rs an insect. |"!
171 Taé id at a certain
; point.
172 Tuy FE short tailed
any ‘birds.
eal rain. Wh EO
173 E
‘1174 Ch'hieng |} azure. | ("4
ls fale} not. +
t Fomiddgnaien strokes)” bai A i
“| Formed iby nine strokes,
| 184) Yeep Fy the head.
tS histabisass smel}y) fra
ce
180 Yira © Lea ‘plscuedi
182, Hang ja the wind. 0
183 Hyay F{G toys |
184 Sit. 4a to eat.
1185, Séw., pA the heads o:
“grange.
196 Ne4ou B a bird.
1'Tod [A to fight, ;
sacrifice.
193 Kek fo perfume pot.
‘1194 Kwiy Se 20 evil spirit. i
Farmed by eleven, strokes.
195G6. ff a fish.
197 Loé pi insipid.
198 Lok « je a a stag.
199 Bék aK wheat.
200 Ma Wik hemp.
Formed by twelve alii:
201 Hong ia yellow,
20286 AR millet,
203 Hék SB black.
204 Té ay to embroider.
| Formed b by ‘thinteen,, strokes,
_}205 Bin, AB a toad.
| 207 Kos a drum. se
208 ‘Ch’hé a mouse. ‘fe,
se
44 Formed by fourteen aren
200 Py. J the nose.
gn ene Gey aK vers
Formed by fifteen strokes. |
211 Oh’hé va the teeth.
Fornied by iveheen strokes,
212 Letog hi a dragon,
213° Kwiy ii a tortoise.
Nei wine used in
-}206 Téog a fy a wha |
AN
iL
at
INDEX or THE CHARACTERS
|
WHICH OCCUR IN THIS DICTIONARY
"ARRANGED ACCORDING. TO THE RADICALS.
The figures found in the following pages denote the number of strokes in the character independent of the radical.
ke fBhe | Kramcn §
: 2 ~ ; ‘ + ‘ K
fp tee for ee (her | Pte
a - i q RG pe he *s i Ley *» Kd
ng Ta A: m P&E
Le cine | Blew YF a
i i a Hoo APF Tam *. By
; *hw
ies sek
. ae
762
4s
WG. Yit
Gla
ie Yin
vy, {oe
Mee"2h
ad
—
ne)
J Kwat 4 —
L K’hwat = Séing @
Le4ou —
Ww eta 3 BL
= Eo i
Fiz (FYE,
mu) Tes &
FF se 7
§ Soa- se) Yin
Saé
a . ie 2 Hoé
Téa
Nh
VIE
eS
YA
| A
Be
| 3E
Ee
763
Teac tong § Geant GF Pin epee AB che Téem as
~ Gang K 44 Piiyh i Chéem 9
S Chin PE wheem fii Prod | Z Ma pe Se iq 4
‘ ; , \ : Koé ‘§ o
| Sd ia | AR erred ff il fii tie {E Cheng Bh” Pit
YAM Se00 | fs rsing fl oan 6 Tétn :
3 Jé ea ‘ho
& Héen th Pé 4% Sim KR esos ttt Ham ti To
| #64 Thee. ra Laou 17) Ban Ae. Neé®S AR Mae a Séa
| Héng ic Gey Ke Ek qr f=" Mek Tan R E
| Ko B
/ & Téng 4A Gwat Ht { hsne P’hwaa tT Thé PRS yi
Ce ee ei
¥s NV ‘sh
| AR Chrhéen AE ong RR Kip AK cwhéuk | A} Bos 4
a hok
AR Han Ye vim | FB Ae 49 ne Pa wed fF i
fe Git ot Kae {8 Goe | ff Leng 4f3 Pe BY Kho
kK Tae 164 Yaou MK | ae AW Téw fa < ee Léng
- ou a.
DL miwan | FF Hone | anf Shane pi {Chm HL, crhos ie ot, |
Hy nese | Phin R Pok {2 cre Nap et Posy
i; .¢Taé pe {aim h | tk ra] {ft Hwan
aft | By Jim Soo : Hi Tey
Tey NAR Hwat jp PM Kay t Hok
Léng fE dng Hew De } FE Cha Leddy
var Léng AK Hoo Sod MEL Teacu
ir Héén N '
Aly Hong z KA S00 sae PF Htarg
* Ad fens fin} Ries |
M Hwan \ Nang A Tut Khay | ®& Yang [RR Yang |
piel ile MK Kwa | YB pre | FF pin | {A Pex |
t
764
: S00
a Hwat | ny
4B Hwy i‘ (iu Sod
zi
ti { an
Mie . Peng
T’héng
AT
Chin
<=>
NS
So
Cho
E>
] Ch’héw
Me
Ch’him
Ch’him
MB La
Kéung
Keng | FA
Kéang \ da eae
Keng a 8é
Chew. ;
, FE Thong
E
E M1. Lap
CWhéep
Lo
: q& Sim
Jédng 7 T’him
Je i T’hwat
Thé . {e Put
7
Boo 18 Lam
Sin 4) No
Tan Péen
reo)
rs
2 oO:
eo
=
FE Haou
48 Thiy
4 G6
Me Ane
Mie Ch’héuk
Chak
FR ce
4# Che
Hi Bong
AR Kew
HE Keng
AE séuk
(8 w’hak
4B Goa |
KB chin
(Yip
KR ip
(fi Hoo -
Seadou
ffi Seaou
ffl we
AR Léang
KEL Choe
Cl’heaou
ffi Ying
452 Hwin
Ks Kéng:
Héén.
K’hédn
Chéet
E
A
4 Yow
{i pe
4% sam
R Long
GF Heng
4& prnaey
HR sein
ye Kek
NEF Hoo
fii He
{re
FE Hoo
{8 P'heng
Gi Pa
Sin
NAS Z Sin
4a {Sa
iS Ther) |
765
Re RR RERRRES SR SSH
4
DAR Heng
A Péng
tig Héep
Clvhéang
Thong
Hoe
Haou
y
\K
er
4B vein =| (EB Kwan | BA Kan
{fK Him {Fae ¢ {che
cong Or tees AN ci
as re (8h Théén se 5 Keane
Té Séuk
Sek
| payne ae & 2h
ee i
. a
Las tip | | SB chee
p
AR Yin fe ee MW Hong
Bin » ee Z
{if Péng x Mtl Tat
| Ti Kh
fi ie KE ge Ron
| i séuk Tam NG at
einen i — 42 Chong
é Pi; Ke
Chut uy Wi
FF
Ch’héen
Ch’hing
cwhea
a
|
| te Léng
| Ws { Séung
Séding
| 1 Hwiin
:
BR one
| Tong
| {# Choo
| {2 Chrhex
9
| fifi Péng
| hi Eng
| Aa Chéen
}
| Yéén
\
{Ri Lwan
| site
(ii | Chheeny
AE cwntn
se!
Péng
| GF { pens
| fj sea
te Tey
a
766
(ht Héep VA, Chong ttf Hat
a Kwa 4 Béén Af Séet
2 Hong te h’hip VA Sek
{E vou | Hi & PE Kway
ft Tam | BR séec® | HY) Tam
MWK { Chrnedou| 1B {ree Hi Hee
: ‘ Poe
Sr “: Soo
Y
3 oe 1B | Civhae We Gwan
9 ‘ifn Twan AH Jéfing
{ Kéén J
je) See MAA) chrnek | 4 poy
Ké"a
Be ov Nia Cheng | 4 Lak
SAA Gnoe JE Khéen
A se 'T’hoe
(BE vésn iH Thaw | iE Kang
fe Ss Me Hoé 4 Ma
é
P fii myn | {pens
Hwiy Kwuy (ie Pong
cmp pORY Rie |” | nee
Wi Thok fh va WR Chit
BEL Gite {43 Soé Ate Téen
1% To 1 cwnew | HE Tha
1A, Hoo WE Fe My Tong
fil Pek | 4 cwhim | fj Ho
‘Ge Keer
WG Te
ee 2 D> SRS wR AR
cN'ND
Ch’héén
Kédng
Héy
a
(2 Pit
{E
He ch'huy | 48h
ff ve | fA
(Yang. | #§
Ch’héung
owneansy/ 1 {
(tH Cho
{B Sut f
(2, Chong si
fii Péng 3
Ye Séfing { 8
HE cnéa | {&
GK, co. | B
ies Ley fie
AR Lédk |
(Bh Kae pe
a ( T’hwan 7
; \fas Pool fi
ft
fis
(fi |
B
tie |
| Sé0"S .
Yaéu
Chéem
Kay
Chong
Séang
Te4ou
Ch*hé4ng
Sé"S
Ch’ha
Yéén
Chaou.
Chip
Tey
Tek
Chay
Séet
Loé
Loé
f Kwai
8 { Khwiin
‘ffi Toty
CWhin
BE Achhwan
TF weer
FE K'hien
4 Yang
Han
{Re Kwit
fj se
Ge} Teng
18} 03
Cheaou
lit ~=Cheaou
ese,
) Ch’him
: fi CWhéém
{if soo | Pe Ling | GK 2
48 Tong | fi seen iA we
HR PoK litem (ii Tieng
WE Kot | BE pee Bh yin
bd Tap 2 wi | Tong | J aye
ffl Kéang. | 8) prheaow (ie Tew
fe Bin. PE Ring | TE Tes
Yetp 15} stix | BE Prheng
GR Kim | pe en” | Gif Shr
ff sp Pit Kéog | Lam
AML Xan HH Hwan | HE Kisén
met le | we
fi ho NE |
Bh cwrein) HE Yane fii chin
ue | FR | ee
RE sex WF Tin BE Bos
Hong | 1K Sian (e {ting
J cw | OF re Naité
(Bae (2 Key Of Bes
a tle
FR Pak R fi Pin | de ES,
Ce ee
768
JL sin A Sip WN Pays |
(3 Liiy MB Ley AL Gwit — a Véén 2 Jip | Rane
2 i a:
fi Chéet 8 Héy (ie ie Tine lA Bong ate
: 4 : fee a
et Lé (ue Hong | 5) Ge Taou . a} Ee A Hey
GR Khong, | (i ray {) PWG Gwan) | HE ‘sin a i phi
“panes i Chwan 8 tana
fhe — be gy 19 NES wi Keng hee VE Reg |
fH yeu i ie? Kang
; Lé ? | WW 4 ;
B se 182 séon * penn Fe, as R Chrheaon
3 x Neon Peng |
Ap P’heaou 8 Chan q : NE} pare. ;
fp , IK Teaou ty 25d feet
Lae en i 5 wo Ke
tis N58, Héung fit Jé
= Yew zs {fe Ch’hétng , Séen pt we
(f& Neéou i abou) ae {sin Teen
- tay )
| oe ar]
iB ro cam |p Ba paso
fi Ch’hin {a Headu Kwui"s AGE. Kéem
VE uk MB ay | FE Toty- Rr Se |
$i ne | ise! Ee zi
fF Beng... ot ESE Toey es | |
fe. Te. WR. Been |
i. ay hs =}
a hi |
(34 Lin RRS ele |
SE. Sam ot bh Je |
{F Hwan va Soo
7
{3 - Awit ae Keang
769
nM Keng
Fl me
AV Pra
Fh seem
é { Chrhek
YA caenagn
\ais Ch’héung:
4 Wt Kwa
pI oe
tein Hong
4 Yes
eR Léng
YP Phwan
40). Keng
i) weet
AE Chin i
4 Ham
Léang
BS rar
“ij Ch’bang
a] Teaou
WBE Leng
APR ring :
JM Kéem
Mi) Pin
42 pit
3 Kéet
13
BE Khim
Wal Lim
ABE Gong
ig Chun
Cl’hin
it} CWhat"S
8 8
18 Jf
y
ae
770
I
| di
| Ip
can
}
To
T’heaou
Teaou
Jim
2
Ch’hong
Hwun
Hwan
Pun
Cl’héet
Cl’hé
Gnaé
3
K’han
Ch*héén
4
GwAn
4 Cpauip al (Rise Li Kong
P’hwai ’
PUL pace LaRLS bY HME Wen
By
att Mie
Pat :
sf . al Chop et
| =
i‘ sep a2) Bia ’ Séét
ay) {Seah 63) Lap
Nfl) Paou. x SEA a) Ke
Fal Lek
Wa y {ie Laé 4 3] } Tok
.) Lok
gi { Kat il ae Ri) ce
k
NBS od Le Lat al {yeen |
Odyh
HH cwhang “iy fenen =
zal K’hwa ri) Heng Ea ie
lie ye
: : ¥ Thek = ABS chéén
ih
Pl Kong ty
MET cha a KI) 3 Waey
BH) Ch’hok a)
s >
SABI | Chrhay #2 ta en
AI alia
- ASR Kwan T’hek witty
JA | T’hak
Fl) cw’hat ; BI] Kong
ew Hi) P’héang ma {chika
, Ch’hd
Lia! Ch’hee"S | FH Chrhdng SA és
* + Ch’hek pie
| carne daa] Phos a | ean
[28 wee | AHL cod | HIS Gay
Fl re
Fi) peng
a3
P’he4ou
P’heaou
P’héd
12
Sok
Ch’hedou
Cheaou
Lek
Chap
Ch’héém
2| Swat fal
Zi) chhéng | wn
fil
zi
:
Léw
Laéu
Wary
Oey
Kéém
Kéém
14
Chey
g
ee a E 4
eel eat » Hb ee | ole [cm |
28 4 “yi Des
oh: *héen "| é*Péan , an Ek 4 Kéw
cp ps Pht NF { Chkene ko MW Give» ES 7 Bs sew
a enOcre Bent Bed Se ta
pe h & : * Sit Sép ArH {Cheam op Baou Fe Ga: A Jéw r
eén é , Pi :
6 NG Pin Ae chut Pi yey FH me - Te A wh
‘ 6 eal div : 6 ’
he ei ik (See “Ep Kwa AL opty |, en {Kio
ra ng aii Chin i ap K’héek : :
i Khe \ Gnoé b= Séet x FE chit F | Sam
27)" Beh ee ate . Cheha
IB Ge) Ve Bang + B { Sian
28 2y 6 ;
at |x E(k * Ch’ham
1b 3 Kwan
OT oui" | HB Sea
R29
[J s0
a
a
Cr) ;
ie
His
WE
rf {Sei
: Lé.
Lé
wi Nb
Ko"
G6
Ch’ hédsh
Hayh .
Ch’ héo
Lé
No
sas ip DE Sone
| WE cwheok | Te"8
ata
Ne Heth
776
) me Ha ve Pe
mi {EGS Ym Ha | gf OO | aby
| seen | VED Chek oh. oe. . mie |
ME yeu | 9B Hway 1 a a Pt
| ef Téet Ch’h&h. N faba
me ya i) . i re
Age ng
HR Aca wel tn, \ AG M4 Wit
| va a M2 Hong | BR civha m
wim | BE Toma) Nit Ap
! wi | Hae | | ot 1) Ue
Khetm NIE Sivan | a Thétn an
ae ee ce
Hi Chéuk Song ae Wy
\ Cho akc ; |S Be ni
7 Tak Se*S oe, Oc -
K’hek
ng, [Row ee
. Chan % Ketou Mf) Kek wa
Khia |
BE ve Stn, iE Chie 2
WB ae” pe Tae ge He
. $e ; Twa HP he 4 2] Yéén
Bias crnea WE pron NB CW'ne PH chadu
bie” tk 20
uy Hwiy ie K’hae"S ra {Tale S Hae
ey a2
Oe Hwan | Ba ce | AE Pit at Kay
i He 1 Me ok = K ce LD sip
we. Sa
i
777
Hh Khéak
YE Tee
La
es s
PR see
Sif so HE chit
YR Kehwut ake K’hwaa
Pe '
ya a T’hap
TER Kéen =| He K'hab
te Tuy iy Se
BE Ok
Ja P’hoéyh me Sod
Toé 0
ie V5 ine
Bie Téép '
Kis pe \2 ‘x
put Tey Ra ba
ye Kae \ R T'héting
THE K’ham | 18) Pha
ead Gesu 65
WEE vein | ZB chong
ap Pd iB T’hoot"€
¥ Théen
Hi
T’hin
Toe
BI Hwan |
bid veh
TBR ree
XAE tng YE Tm
cham
He sek
BE oi
i { Cres He
—— ——. —
Pan
8U
VE te
at
%
z
a
778 |
1 | - - 5
NE soe (JAR chs | Qh. sicy | See
J | tan it Wiy Noe Jim ae Kang ca _ Leng Pops ee m4
pares: OB ki, | Me PE war |B sine”
Long AGE: Chong ‘ ee ‘‘Kway Te,
ee HE { Léfing ake Be a A { Chey.
a f Chang) 4p { Ling ai Late
Ch’ hers Lang FS eng RU mats
af ss ; Koa
Be Kat ee em Ra : Wheng yf Kadu
142 ichwin | Pa Jy | nea Hh Goey
7 P’hek . Bong
ya) i. me (a i
K’hwain
eo Yung = aca eB Bong
BK kh4m SR Yin
EF Khéak WB ity
ae ’
T’ha .
ma
te 3 es
979
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, Noé
Is Loé
NEF Kan
H%
(fe
WY Chéak
W Naé
in 30
He Hwuy
VE Bing A
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20/ HF Geen
(HP Toe
Necahe
q ; Nea®&
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3
T.
Pe Sine) DOYS,
BE “Choe | BE Gway
HE Sim Ke Choo
a Yat HE . Jeong
RE Kéang Aik Weg
| ee XE wa é
Ph 1B. . Prheng
id 4B Le
80
VIE Kaou | ae
Hi Koa HP neon
He tio | WRK
KA Kan WIS No
yee ; ee Soéy
Reg ra HE Pout
| SR Sean A Kwan
BB ke AIR sin
Bw Hem i Tay
Hi “Heng Go
Hap” | WER Bsc
Ye team | HR Boo
Hf ceén | SE. Hath
780
\
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38 fe ; rant Wee a
’ | 3 : ; f vt)
20 F. Estee Hi] Thoe | PA wnway IAT on ii we LF Roce
AB Ch’héang HE Jin it eR MAT EA Koe WB, Ln (om
IT... Hil cusen, = So! | fi oo | Ba Teen (hang
Pe ee ee a
piers) | HBL os DR om | ae yds) PA Somes NZ
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i Wan. a AN Heém Na He a iw air’ ica bigs
| * « WE Hong * ~f iB Seén en ZF FF Hoo
KE Cheer bi + 3 Hefon \! 1 enon NB Pat
hey 8 ‘
HK Nn wee [ae | pi on
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thal Hive, Ye: ws ‘all Be Pe) {| = a
AVE eel oo BRT pecan | uae gain
a a acd ‘ i Séén ae Beng
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| its m ue 10 ie} ‘Ching uN, {1H Koe *
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18 am | WB Yin ee A ahs
a a: ate ‘ail yal By A a)
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| Hi pos AME Chin x 3 Chol
is
~~
781
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F oo 2 Chaé Kile i
gem, | pH me Eta
ve a AR. Yéén Hi Bwan
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ess \ Ke Stn 4E sit
y (7s Chong 10
Sie {on nS Yang . i Beng
Bee VAS Se OR Te
iff ie chee | MM Ie
pve { Tha FE Cwhaé
= Po
faF Khong
3% Tem
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et | Ch’ hey
ay
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a Ke
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at
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we b A Heuk 2 Me Pe Te
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we Po ME pae
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