A dictionary of the Old English language, compiled from writings of the XII. XIII. XIV. and XV. centuries

'lyu^"^

DICTIONARY

OF THE

OLD ENGLISH LANGUAGE,

COMPILED FROM WRITINGS

OF THE XIL Xin. XIV. AND XV. CENTURIES,

BY

FRANCIS HENRY STRATMANN.

SECOND EDITION.

PRINTED FOK THE AUTHOR AT
KREFELD.

LONDON :
TRIIBNER ^ CO., 57 & 59, LUDGATE HILL.

1873.

"/;

d^i-

ADVERTISEMENT.

The present edition of the Dictionary of the Old- English lan-
guage has not only been revised and enlarged, but written anew
from one end to the other, so that there will be found few lines,
in which the amending hand is not visible. But, although in many
respects improved, it can, of course, not be said to be perfect. The
author, therefore, intends to publish a Supplement to it, as soon
as material sufficient for a volume has been collected, and he will
be happy to receive communications for that purpose from fellow
students. For the present work he has to acknowledge the kind
assistance of Mr F. J. Furnivall, and the Eev. W. W. Skeat.

Keefeld, 20th January 1873.

^(i(.

AIJTHOEITIES.

Alex.
Alls.

altd. hi.
Amad.

Am. a. AmiL

an. lit.
ant Arth.

a. p.
apol.

a. r.

Arth. a. Merl.
a. s.

ass.
Aud.

avow. Arth.

ayenh.

Beh.

Ben. wh.

Bens. voc.

The alliterative romance of Alexander, edited by Stevenson.

King Alisaunder, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 1, p.
3-327.

])e gestes of pe worpie king and emperour Alisaunder of
Macedoine, edit, by W. W. Skeat.

Altdeutsche blatter von M. Haupt und H. Hoffmann.

Sir Amadas, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 3, p. 243—
275.

Sir Amadace, in Robson's early English metrical romances,
London 1842.

Amis and Amiloun, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 2, p.
369—473.

Anecdota literaria by Thorn. Wright.

The anturs of Arther, in Robson's early English metrical ro-
mances, p. 1 — 26. [Written in Lancashire, about 1400.]

Awntyrs of Arthure, edit, by F. Madden.

• Early English alliterative poems, edit, by Rich. Morris.

The apology of lollard doctrines, attributed to Wicliffe, edit,
by J. H. Todd.

• The ancren riwle, edit, by J. Morton, London 1853. [Dorset-

shire? ab. 1200.]

• Arthur and Merlin, Edinburgh 1838. [ab. 1320.]

Ancient songs from the time of king Henry the third to the
revolution, London 1790.

Assumpcioun de notre dame, edit, by Rawson Lumby.

The poems of John Audelay, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell. [Shrop-
shire, 1426.]

The avowing of king Arther, in Robson's early English me-
trical romances, p. 57—93.

• Dan Michel's ayenbite of inwyt, edit, by R. Morris, London

1866. [Kent, 1340.]

• The life and martyrdom of Thomas Beket, edit, by W. H.

Black, London 1845. [Grloucestershire ? ab. 1300.]
Mittelhochdeutsches worterbuch von Benecke, Miiller und

Zarncke.
Vocabularium Anglo-Saxonicum opera Th. Benson, Oxoniae

1701.

VI

Ber.
Beves

Bopp's gloss.
— vergl. gram.

Bosw. diet.
Bout. ev.

Brand.
Brem. wh.

Chauc.

Chest, my St.
chron. Engl.

chron. Vilod.

c. I.

a.

const, mas.

d. Arth.
Degrev.
dep. Bich.
Diefenh. wh.
Biez wh.
Bighy myst.

The tale of Beryn, edit, by F. J. Furnivall.
Sir Beves of Hamtoun (edit, by TurnbuU), Edinburgh 1838.
Glossarium sanscritum a F. Bopp, Berolini 1847.
Vergleichende grammatik des Sanscrit, zend, griechischen, la-

teinischen, litthauischen, gothischen und deutschen von F.

Bopp, Berlin 1833.
A dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon language by J. Bosworth^

London 1838.
Die vier evangelien in alt-nordhumbrischer sprache, heraus-

gegeben von K. W. Bouterweck, Giitersloh 1857.
St Brandan, edit, by Thom. Wright. [Grioucestershire ? ab. 1300.]
Versuch eines bremisch-niedersachsischen worterbuches, Bre-
men 1767 — 1771.
The works of Jeffrey Chaucer (edit, by Th. Speght), London

1687.
The poetical works of G. Chaucer, edit, by Tyrwhitt, London

1855.
The Canterbury tales of G. Chaucer, edit, by Th. Wright.
Chaucer's Canterbury tales, edit, by Furnivall.
Chaucer's translation of Boethius's "de consolatione philoso-

phiae", edit, by Rich. Morris.
A treatise on the astrolabe by G. Chaucer, edit, by W. Skeat.

[Middlesex, ab. 1400.]
Chester mysteries, London 1818.
Chronicle of England, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 2,

p. 270—313.
Chronicon Vilodunense, sive de vita et miraculis sanctae Edi-

thae, regis Edgari filiae, cur. W. H. Black.
Castel off love, edit, by R. F. Weymouth.
Sir Cleges, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 1, p. 331 — 353.
A poem on the constitutions of masonry, in Halliwell's early

history of free-masonry in England, p. 12 — 40..
Morte Arthure, edit, by Edm. Brock. [Yorkshire, beginning of

the 15th century.]
The romance of sir Degrevant, in the Thornton romances,

edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, p. 177-256.
An alliterative poem on the deposition of king Richard IL,

edit, by Thom. Wright.
Vergleichendes worterbuch der gothischen sprache von Lor.

Diefenbach, Frankfurt 1851.
Etymologisches worterbuch der romanischen sprachen von F.

Diez, Bonn 1853.
Ancient mysteries from the Bigby manuscripts, Edinburgh

1835.

Tn

du Ganges gloss.

Egilss. lex,

Eglam.

EIL rom.

Em.
e. T.

Ettm. lex.

Flor.

Flor. a. Bl.
fragm.

Fritzners ordh.

9-
Gam,

Gaw.
Gener.
gest. Horn,
Gow.

9^'

Graff's sprsch.

Gr. gram.
— wh.
Grein's gloss.

Guy

Ualdors. lex.

Caroli du Fresne, domini du Cange, glossarium ad scriptores
mediae & infimae latinitatis, Francofurti 1710.

Lexicon poeticum antiquae linguae septentrionalis conscripsit
Sveinbjorn Egilsson, Hafniae 1860.

The romance of sir Eglamour of Artois, in the Thornton ro-
mances, p. 121 — 176.

Specimens of early English metrical romances by G. Ellis,
2nd edit, London 1811.

Emare, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 2, p. 204—247.

The erl of Tolous, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 3, p.
93—144.

Lexicon Anglosaxonicum ed. L. Ettmiillerus, Quedlinburgii
1851.

The forme of cury (edit, by S. Pegge), London 1780.

Le bone Florence of Rome, in Ritson's metrical romances,
^ vol. 3, p. 1—92.

Floriz and Blauncheflur, edit, by Rawson Lumby.

Fragment of^lfric's grammar, ^Ifric's glossary, and a poem
on the soul and body, in the orthography of the 12th
century, edit, by T. Phillipps, London 1838.

Ordbog over det gamle norske sprog af Joh. Fritzner, Kristi-
ania 1867.

English gilds by Toulmin Smith.

The tale of 3ong Gamelin, in Chaucer's Canterbury tales.

Sir Gawayne and the green knight, edit, by Rich. Morris,
London 1864.

A royal historie of the excellent knight Generides, edit, by
F. J. Furnivall.

The old English versions of the gesta Romanorum, edit, by
F. Madden.

Confessio amantis of John Gower, edit, by R. Pauli, London
1857. [Middlesex, ab. 1400; but edition not from coeval ma-
nuscripts.]

The grave, in Thorpe's analecta Anglo-Saxoriica, p. 142.

Althochdeutscher sprachschatz von E. G. Graff, Berlin 1834—
1842.

Deutsche grammatik von Jac. Grimm. 2te ausg.

Deutsches worterbuch von Jac. uud Wilh. Grimm.

Sprachschatz der angelsachsischen dicliter, bearbeitet von C.
W. M. Grein, Cassel & Gottingen 1861 — 1864.

The romance of sir Guy of Warwick and Rembrun his son,
Edinburgh 1840.

Lexicon Islandico-Latino-Danicum Biornonis Haldorsonii cura
R. K. Raskii editum, Havniae 1814.

VIII

Halliio. diet. A dictionary of archaic and provincial words, by J. 0. Halli-

well, London 1850.
h. k. • The harrowing of hell, published by J. 0. Halliwell, London

1840. [Herefordshire, ab. 1310.]
Havel. * The lay of Havelok the Dane, edit, by W. W. Skeat, London

1868. [Lincolnshire? ab. 1280.]
Hick. thes. Linguarum veterum septentrionaiium thesaurus, auctore G.

Hickesio, Oxoniae 1705.
hist. Edw. Historic of the arrival of Edward IV. in England, edit, by

J. Bruce.
h. m. • Hali meidenhad, edit, by 0. Cockayne, [ab. 1200.]

Heine's gloss. Kleinere altniederdeutsche denkmaler init ausfiihrlichem glos-

sar von Moritz Heyne, Paderborn 1867.
Hoccl. Poems by Thorn. Hoccleve, London 1796. [ab. 1400.]

Holtzm. gram. Altdeutsche grammatik von Ad. Holtzmann.

horn. • Old English homilies and homiletic treatises of the twelfth

and thirteenth centuries, edit, by Rich. Morris.
Horn The geste of king Horn, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol.

2, p. 91—155.

• King Horn, edit, by Rawson Lumby, London 1866. [ab. 1275.]
Horn ch. Horn child and maiden Rimnild, in Ritson's metrical roman-

ces, vol. 3, p. 282-320.
h. s. • Roberd of Brunne's handling sinne, edit, by F. J. Furnivall,

London 1862.
hunt. The hunting of the hare, in "Weber's metrical romances, voL

3, p. 279—290.

H zeitschr. Zeitschrift fiir deutsches alterthum, herausgegeben von Mor.

Haupt.
Ihres gloss. Glossarium Suio-Gothicum, auctore J. Ihre, Upsaliae 1769.

Ipom. The life of Ipomidon, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 2,

p. 281—365.
Isumb. The romance of sir Isumbras, in the Thornton romances, p.

88-120.
hv. Iwaine and Gawin, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 1, p.

1-169.
Jos. Joseph of Arimathie, edit, by W. W. Skeat.

Jul. * The liflade of St Juliana, edit, by 0. Cockayne, [ab. 1200.]

Kath. • The legend of St Katherine of Alexandria, edit, by J. Mor-

ton, London 1841. [ab. 1200.]
Kil. diet. Etymologicum Teutonicae linguae, sive dictionarium Teutoni-

co-Latinum, studio & opera Corn. Kiliani Duffiaei, editio

tertia, Antverpiae 1599.
li. L. The book of the knight of La Tour Landry, edit, by Thorn.

Wright.

]c, T. The king of Tars and the soudan of Dammas, in Ritson^s

metrical romances, vol. 2, p. 156— 203.
La-^, • La3amons Brut, published by Fr. Madden, London 1847.

[Worcestershire, 1205.]
lai le fr. Lai le freiue, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 1, p. 357 —

371.
Launf. Launfal, in iiitsou's metrical romances, vol. 1, p. 170 — 215.

Langl. * The vision of William (Langland, or Langley), concerning

Piers the plowman, edit, by W. W. Skeat. [ah. 1380.]
I, c. c. Liber cure cocorum, edit, by Rich. Morris.

leg. cath. Legeiidae catholicae, Edinburgh 18'i0.

Le Oon. diet Dictionnaire breton-frangais de Le Gonidec, enrichi par Hersart

de la Villemarque, Saint Brieuc 1850.
I. h. r. Legends of the holy rood, edit, by Rich. Morris.

Leos gloss. Angelsiichsisches glossar von H. Leo.

Lexer s wh. Mittelhochdeutsche^ handworterbuch von M. Lexer.

U h. disc. Li beaus disconus, in Ritsou's metrical romances, vol. 2, p.

1—90.
Lidg. A selection from the minor poems of dan John Lydgate,

edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.
The story of Thebes by Jx)hn Lidgate, printed in Chaucer's

works, London 1()87.
lud. Gov. Ludus Coventriae, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell. [Warwickshire?

15th century.]
Lyes diet. Dictionarium Saxonicum et Gothico-Latinum, auctore E. Lye,

ed. 0. Manning, London 1772.
Maerl. Glossarium op Maerlauts rymbybel door J. David.

Man. • Robert Manning's history of England, edit, by Furnivall. f

Peter Langtoft's chronicle, as illustrated and improv'd by

Robert of Brunne, publish'd by Th. Hearne.
Mand. The voiage and travaile of sir John Maundevile, reprinted

from the edition of a. d. 1725, with an introduction etc,

by J. 0. Halliwell, London 1839.
Mapes The Latin poems commonly attributed to Walter Mapes, edit.

by Th. Wright.
Marg. • Seinte Margarete, edited, together with seinte Marherete, by

0. Cockayne, [ab. 1300.]
Mark, 9 Seinte Marherete, edit, by 0. Cockayne, London 1862. [ab.

1200.]
Mark The gospel according to saint Mark in Anglo-Saxon versions,

edit, by W. W. Skeat, Cambridge 1871. [Hatton ms. 38,

ab. 1150.]

t Not yet published. The quotations have been made from proof-sheets which the editor
was kind enough to communicate to me.

w. Arth. Le morte Arthur, edit, by F. J. Furnivall.

Mat. The gosi^el according to saint Matthew in Anglo-Saxon ver-

sions (edit, by Ch. Hardwick), Cambridge 1858. [Hatton
ms. 38, ab. 1150.]

m. h. English metrical homilies, from manuscripts of the fourteenth

century, with an introduction and notes, by John Small,
Edinburgh 1862.

Min. Poems written anno MCCCLII. by Laurence Minot, published

by Jos. Ritson, London 1825.

Mire Instructions for parish priests by John Myrc, edit, by Edw.

Peacock, London 1868. [Shropshire, ab. 1400.]

mir. pi. A collection of English miracle- plays or mysteries by W.

Marriott, Basel 1838.

misc. • An Old English miscellany by Rich. Morris.

Mones qu. Quellen und forschungen zur geschichte der teutschen litera-

tur und sprache von F. J. Mone, Aachen 1830.

m. t. Ancient metrical tales, edit, by Ch. H. Hartshorne.

n. p. Nugae poeticae. Select pieces of old English popular poetry,

edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.

0. a. n. * An Old English poem of the owl and the nightingale, edit,

by F. H. Stratmann, Krefeld 1868. [Dorsetshire? ab. 1225.]

Octav. . The romance of the emperor Octavian, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell.

Octov. Octovian imperator, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 3, p.

157-239.

O'Reilly s diet. An Irish-English dictionary by E. O'Reilly, Dublin 1817.

Orm. ' • The Ormulum, edit, by R. M. White, Oxford 1852. [Lincoln-

shire? ab. 1200.]

Orph. Sir Orpheo, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol. 2, p. 248 — 269.

Owens diet. Welsh and English dictionary by W. Owen, London 1793.

p. A poem on the times of Edward II, edit, by C. Hardwick.

Parten, The romaus of Partenay, edit, by Vv. W. Skeat.

Farton. The Old English version of Partonope of Blois, edit, by W.

E. Buddy.

Petxev. The romance of sir Perceval of Galles, in the Thornton ro-

mances, p. 1 — 87. [Yorkshire, beginning of the 15th century.]

pi. cr. Pierce the plough mans crede, edit, by W. W. Skeat, London

1867. [ab. 1394.]

p. I. 3. Early English poems and lives of saints, edit, by F. J. Fur-

nivall, Berlin 1862.

pi. t. The plowmans tale, printed in Chaucer's works (London 1687),

fol. 157 — 168.

pr. e. • The pricke of conscience by R. Rolle de Hampole, edit, by

Rich. Morris, Berlin 1863. [Yorkshire, beginning of the 15th
century.]

XI

p. r. I. p.

proclam,
prompt.

p. s.

reh. Line.

rel. ant
Mich.

Bicheis idiot,
Richth. wb. .

Boh.

Boquef. gloss.

r, 8,

s. a. c.

sacram.
Sal. a. Sat.

Sax. chron.

Schamh. wh.

Sch. gloss.
Schm. gloss.

Political, religious, and love poems, edit, by F. J. Furnivall,

London 18G6.
The only English proclamation of Henry III, 18 October 1258,

edit, by Alex. J. Ellis.
Promptorium parvulorum sive clericorum, dictionarius Anglo-

Latinus princeps, auctore fratre Galfrido, grammatico dicto,

ex ordine fratrum predicatorum, Northfolciensi, circa a. d.

MCCCCXL, ad fidem codicum recensuit Albert Way, Lon-
don 1885.
Anglo-Saxon and early English psalter (edit, by Stevenson,

London 1843).
The political songs of England, from the reign of John to

that of Edward II, edit, by Thom. Wright.
Chronicle of the rebellion in Lincolnshire, 1470, edit, by J.

U. Nichols.
Ekiliquiae antiquae, edit, by Thom. Wright and J. 0. Halliwell.
Richard coer de lion, in Weber's metrical romances, vol. 2,

p. 3—278.
Idioticon Hamburgense von M. Richey, Hamburg 1755.
Altfriesisches worterbuch von Karl von Richthofen, Gottingen

1840.
Robert of Gloucester's chronicle, edit, by Th. Hearne, London

1810. [Oloucester, ab. 1300.]
Glossaire de la langue romane par J. B. B. Roquefort, Paris

1808.
Religious songs, printed, together with the owl and the nigh-
tingale, by Thom. Wright, London 1843. [ab. 1225.]
Songs and carols, printed from a ms. in the Sloane collection

in the British museum, London 1836. [Warwickshire? be-
ginning of the 15th century.]
Songs and carols, edit, by Thom. Wright, London 1847. [ab.

1480.]
The play of the sacrament, Berlin 1862. [ab. 1460.]
The dialogue of Salomon and Saturnus, with an historical

introduction by J. M. Kemble, London 1848.
Two of the Saxon chronicles, edit, by John Earle, Oxford

1865.
Worterbuch der niederdeutschen mundart der fUrstenthiimer

Gottingen und Grubenhagen von G. Schambach, Hannover

1858.
Gothisches glossar von Ernst Schulze.
Glossarium Saxonicum e poemate Heliand inscripto et minori-

bus quibusdam priscae linguae monumentis collectmn (a J.

A. Schmeller), Monachii, Stuttgartiae et Tubingae 1840.

XII

Schiltze's idiot

Shoreh.

spec.

sq. I. deg.
s. s.

St. cod.

St. gen.

Todd's illustr.

Tor.
Tow7i. myst.

transact,
treat.

Trev.

Triam.

Trist.

van der Sch.

voc.
w. a. i.

Wart. hist.
Wicl.

Will
Wr. diet.

Holsteinisches idiotikon von J. F. Schiitze, Hamburg 1800 —
1806.

The religious poems of William de Shoreham, edit, by Thom.
Wright, London 1849. [Kent, ab. 1330.]

Specimens of lyric poetry, composed in England in the reign
of Edward the first, edit, by Thom. Wright, London 1842.
[Herefordshire, ab. 1310.]

The squir of lowe degre, in Ritson's metrical romances, vol.
3, p. 145—192.

The proces ot the sevin sages, in Weber's metrical romances,
vol. 3, p. 3—153.

The seven sages, edit, by Thom. Wright, London 1845.

Codicem manu scriptum Digby 80 in bibliotheca Bodleiana.
asservatum descripsit, excerpsit, illustravit E. Stengel, Halis
1871.

The story of genesis and exodus, edit, by Rich. Morris, Lon-
don 1865. [Norfolk or Suffolk? ab. 1250.]

Illustrations of the lives and writings of Gower and Chau-
cer by H. J. Todd, London 1810.

Torrent of Portugal, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, London 1842.

The Towneley mysteries (printed for the Surtees society,
London 1836.) [Yorkshire, ab. 1450.]

Transactions of the society of antiquaries.

Popular treatises on science, edit, by Thom. Wright, London
1841.

Polychronicon Ranulphi Higclen , together with the English
translation of John Trevisa, edit, by Churchill Babington,
London 1865-1869. [Warwickshire, ab. 1387.]

The romance of sir Tryamoure, edit, by J. 0. Halliwell, Lon-
don 1846. [ab. 1450.]

Sir Tristrem, edit, by W. Scott, Edinburgh 1804.

Teuthonista, of duytschlender, van Gherard van der Schueren,
uitgegeven door C. Boonzajer, Leyden 1804.

A volume of vocabularies, edit, by Thom. Wright.

Wills and inventories from the registers of the commissary
of Bury St Edmund's etc., edit, by S. Tymm,.

The history of p]nglish poetry by Th. Warton, London 1840.

The holy bible in the earliest English versions made from
the Latin vulgate by John Wycliffe and his followers, edit,
by Forshall and Madden, Oxford 1850.

The romance of William of Palerne, edit, by W. W. Skeat,
London 1867. [ab. 1350.]

Dictionary of obsolete and provincial English, compiled by
Thom. Wright, London 1857.

a see an, set.

a-, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. a-, 0. II. Germ.
ar-, er-, ir-, ur-, Goth, us, see Gr. gram.

2, 704 Sf 818, a-.
abad ahode, mansio, Degrev. 129 ; abod,

abood Chauc. C. t. a 066 fed. Wr. 967 J.
abseilieu, A. Sax. abaBligan ? Greins gloss.

J, II, irritate? ah Bruttes weoren

bisie & ofte hine abseileden Lay 10275.
abaiten, 21. II. Germ, erbeii^en ? Ben. ich.

/, 103, hait? his flesh on here was so

abeited Ilalliw. diet. 6.
abeaten, A. Sax. abeatan, heat down ; abette

(fret.) ShoreJi. 38.
abe3en, A. Sax. abegan, curve, lend : to

non herre i schal abuye Roh. 102, 5;

abiiyde (fret.) 106, 14; ni pei abeije-

doim hem no ping to pe king fr. kinges)

best chron. Vilod. 07 .
abelden groio laid; abelde Alis. 2442.
abel3en, A. Sax. abelgan, 0. II. Germ, ar-

belgan Graffs sprsch. 3, 104, grow

angry ; abalh (fret.) Lay 26360'^' ; abol-

3en (part.) 1666 ; pat hi ne be abolke

^^abolje?) Shoreh. 22.
abeoden, A. Sax. abeodan, O.II. Germ, ar-,

irbiotan, offer ; abede Ilalliw. diet. 6 ; &

his {fernde abed Lay 4423.
aberen, A. Sax. aberan, abear, sufferre; a-

beoren horn. 1, 35 ; abeore blideliche pe

derjf h. m. 17 ; abered fpres.) a. r. 158;

aber fpret.) Katli. 1555.

abidden, for 3ebidden? pe hwile ich g6'

to abidde me misc, 41.
abiden, A. Sax. abidan, abide, man re, ex-

spectare, a. r. 208; Orm. 1801 ; ne durren

heo me abiden Lay 15063; abiden,

^\>i([Q Langl 2, 188 (212); abide TT/^?/.

Rutli 1 ; pu ne darst domes abide o.

a. n. 1605; if he moste abide pe dai

Beh. 736; abit fpres.) rel. ant. 1,115;

Chauc. r. r. 4080; abad fpret.) Kath.

710; Orm. 217; Iw. 1180; abod o. a.

n. 41; Beh. 1147; s. s. ed. Wr. 2825;

sevene nigt he der abiden st. gen. 2483 ;

abiden fpart.) Chauc. C.t. 0762; Toivn.

myst. 315.
abiten, A. Sax. abitan, bite to death, Lay

26005 ; 0. a. n. 7 7 ; broune liouns

and ek white pat wolden fain his folk

abite Alis. 7006; abiten fpart.) rel.

ant. 2, 276.
ablasten blast? venim and fir to gedir

he caste pat he Jason so sore ablaste

Ilalliw. diet. 7 .
ablawen, A. Sax. ablapan, blow up: pos

he gan hire herte ablowe Shoreh. 160 ;

pet was ablowe por3 pe fenim of pe

fende 166.
ablenden, A. Sax. ablendan, blind, excaecare,

Lay 14657; pis leme shal Lucifer ablende

Langl. b 18, 137 ; ablended /^^r^s y a. r.

86; ablent ayenb. 16; ablente fpret.)

Langl. b 18, 323.

1

ablinden , 0. II. Germ, erblinden , groio

llmd ; ablinded fpres.J a. r. 92; Marh.

15, 23.
ablu3en, M. II. Germ, erbliugen, frighten :

pa ipard pat folc spide abluied horn.

I, 89.
abo3ien how : wel corteisli panne abojede

she Halliw. diet. 10.
abrseden, M. II. Germ, erbreiten, dilate : pe

file . . . hire ejen abrad o. a. n. 10 M.
abreiden, A. Sax. abregdan, abredan, turn

away, draw out, start up, a. r. 214 ;

abreid fpret.J a. r. 238 ; abraid st. gen.

231 ; his sweord he ut abraeid Z^).

26533; abroden f part. J hom. 1, 239.
abreken, A. Sax. abrecan, break out ; abreke

Arth. a. Merl. 7903; abroken (part.)

Halliw. diet. 11 ; ich am . . . abroken

tit of pon benden La"^. 721.
abrennen , M. II. Germ, erbrennen, hum

up, exurere ; abernd fpres.J hom. 1, 239.
abreoden, A. Sax. abreodan, fall away:

pat teonde perod abread hom. 1, 219 ;

SI (pe la3e) al spa spid(e) abread 1,

225.
abuggen, A. Sax. abycgan, ahuy, redimere,

a. r. 188; spec. 112; pu me smite bi

pon rugge ah sare pu hit salt abuggen

La'^. 8158 ; abugge Horn ed. Hits. 1081 ;

abiggen Orm. 6907 ; abigge Alis. 901;

abugge, abigge Langl. 3, 236 (249 J ;
. abegge ayenh. 73 ; aboughte (pret.J Chauc.

a t. a 2303 (2305 J; aboht (part.J h.

h. 59 ; pat we habbep deore abo^t £ek.

1312.
abu3en, A. Sax. abugan, how, hend, turn:

al him seal abu3e (abouwe) La-^. 18854;

pat ich to eny mon schule abouwe /.

h. r. 53; abowe Alis. 188; Em. 981;

abowe to pe kinges wille Beh. 867 ;

abu3p (pres.J o. a. n. 782; into castle

he abeh La-^. 5210.
araldien, A. Sax. acealdian (?), 0. II Germ.

ercalten, grow cold, mahe cold; acoalded

(pres.J a. r. 404; accolded (part.J gest.

Rom. 83; acold p. 23, 6; s. s. ed.

Weh. 2518.
acalen grow cold? he was so sore acale

Gow. 3, 296 ; hungri and acale (akale)

Langl. h 18, 392 ; akale s. s. ed. Web.

1512.
acangen hecome mad? acanges tu Kath.

2112; acanget (part.J 2045.
acasten cast down ; akeasten Marh. 14^

13 ; dead ne acaste napt Crist ah Crist

overcom dead Kath. 1127 ; acast (part.J

p. s. 149; nou is ml counfort acast ^/.

cr. 99; akast h. m. 5 ; akest a. r. 318.
aclomen, cmp. Dutch verkleumen, hecome

torpid? aclommed ^^eviratus, enervatus\

prompt. 6.
aclumsen grow clumsy: oure hondis ben

aclumsid "dissolutae sunt manus nostrae\

Wicl. Jer. 6.
acnawen (= aucnawen, A. Sax. oncnapan ?)

acknowledge : be . . . aknawe Am. a.

Amil. 2099; ben aknowe Chauc. c. I.

1199; ich am aknowe Will. 4391.
acOlen, A. Sax. acolian, cool, frigescere, a.

r. 118; acolede (pret.J hom. 1, 237 ;

acoled (part.J o. a. n. 205.
acorien complain, a. r. 60 ; misc. 75; pou

ne au3test now3t ml dep acore 7n. t.

112; acorede (pret.J hom. 2, 45; pat

acorede al pis lond Roh. 75, 4.
akoveren, A. Sax. acofran (?), 0. II. Germ.

irkoboron, recover, a. r. 364 ; acovered

(part.J h. m. 11.
acumen, A. Sax. acuman, attain ; acome

Shoreh. 73.
acumlen hecome cramped? acumblid (part.J

Wicl. Jer. 6 ; acomeled ^^estomie\ voc. 161;

acomelid ^^eviratus, enervatus\ prompt. 6.
acursien accurse ; acursi o. a. n. 1704;

acursep (pres.J Langl. h 18, 107 ; acor-

sede (pret.J ayenh. 57 ; acursed (part.J

Brand. 24; Will. 901; pe akurside gost

a. r. 234.

a^

acwakien quake ; ^(\s^q IlaUiio. diet. 76.
acwecchen, A. Sax. acpeccan, nhahe: pe

wode aqveighte so hi ^m\%Q Alis. I)2d1 .
acpellen, A. Sax. acpellan, IciU, Kath.

1826; aqvelle Rich. 256V; s. s. ed.

Weh. 2168; aqvelde fpret.J Horn ed.

Kits. 881 ; aqveald (acweld) (part. J

La^. 974.
iicpenchen, A. Sax. acpencan, quench,
fragm. 6, 15; a. r. 224; aqvenche

treat. 136 ; reJ. ant. 2, 274; aqvencp

fpres.J ayenh. 207 ; acpeinte fpret.J a.

r. 124; aqveint (part. J s. s. ed. Web.

1991; Goto. 3, 10.
acweden, A. Sax. acpedan, resound: a-

qveden pa weolcne La^. 23947 .
acpikien, A. Sax. acpician, quicken, revi-

viscere, a. r. 118; aqviked (part.)

ayenh. 203.
acheokien, A. Sax. aceocian (?), choke, suffo-

care ; achoken Chauc. Beet. 1235 ; ache-

ked f part. J Chauc. leg. g. w. 2004;

achoked Ilalliw. d,'et. 15.
adasen daze; adased (part. J illustr. 297.
adeden, A. Sax. adj^dan, deaden : no ping

never nes perinne pet hit muhte adeaden

a. r. 112; adeadet (part. J Kath. 2048.
adeavien, A. Sax. adeafian (?), deafen ; a-

deved f part. J Shoreh. 103.
adihten, M. II. Germ, ertihten ? ordain,

dispose: and so ich mine song adihte

0. a. n. 326 ; adihtep fpres.J p. s. 329 ;

adiht f part. J Kath. 1382; adi3t /. h.

r. 151.
adile3ien, A. Sax. adiligian, abolish ; adilB-

gade fpret.J misc. 145.
adotien grow silly: he wax nei^h out of

wit for wrap ... & for dol adotep

Will. 2054; d^ii^i^^fpart.J Gow. 3, 4;

dusie men & adotede a. r. 222.
adrjefen, A. Sax. adr^fan, expel ; adrefde

fpret.J horn. 1, 21 9.
adrajen draw out; adrawe Rob. 207, 9;

Octov. 357; adroh fpret.J Lay 16487 ;

hure swerdes pan pay adrowe Ilalliw.
diet. 22; adra3e f part. J ayenb. 218.

adrenchen, A. Sax. adrencan, drown, a.
r. 230; adrenche Horn ed. Rits. 109;
Shoreh. 139 ; ayenh. 50 ; p. s. 21 7 ; pat
folc he al adrente Lai,. 25698 ; &
adreinten ham sulven i der see a. r.
230 ; adreint fpart.J Rob. 51, 21 ; s. s.
ed. Web. 1486.

adreo3en, A. Sax. adreogan, suffer, etidure ;
adri3e Horn ed. Lum. 1035; pat his
strok mi3t adrie Halliw. diet. 22.

adrillen corrupt? wanne man letep adrille
pat he god 3elde schel Shoreh. 114 ; pat
he nadrille 90.

adrinken, A. Sax. adrincan, be drowned ;
adrinke misc. 77 ; Horn ed. Lum. 971;
adronc fpret.J a. r. 58; adrunken (a-
dronke) fpart.J Lai,. 2224.

adru3en, adrii3ien, A. Sax. adr^gan, adru-
gian, dry up; adrupien a. r. 150;
adrou3e Shoreh. 34; adruied, adruped
fpres.J a. r. 150 ; adrii3ede fpret.J horn.
1, 133.

adumbien, A. Sax. adumbian, become dumb ;
adumbed fpart.J fragm. 8, 10.

adunen din: pu adunest pas monnes earen
0. a. n. 337 ; adenid fpart.J Aud. 78.

adwelen, 0. H. Germ, artwelan ft&rperej,
grow dull ? spo heore pit hi demep ad-
pole 0. a. n. 1777.

adpeschen, A. Sax. adpaescan fextinguerej?
dash down? Kath. 949; adpeschde & a
dun peorp pe pidei-pine of helle 1196.

afseren, A. Sax. afseran, frighten, terrify ;
afere Langl. h 20, 165; Rich. 4104;
pu miht mid pine songe afere alle pat
iherep pine ibere o. a. n. 221 ; aferde
fpret.J Wart. hist. 1, 16 ; afsered, avaered
fpart.J afeard, Lai,. 12730 ^ 17057 ;
afered a. r. 326 ; spec. 85; Gow. 2,
21; aferd Chauc. C. t. a 628; Mand.
294; Town. myst. 28.

afallen, A. Sax. afeallan, fall down : oper

a-

a-

prude schal avalle o. a. n. 16 85; aval-
led fpres.J a. r. 246 ; afeol fpret.j Za^.

31967 ; afallen f part. J Lay 15949;

afalle rcl ant. 2, 272.
afandien, A. Sax. afandian, try, tempt ;

afonde]) fpres.J Shoreh. 73.
afangen (= anfangen ?) receive ; afonge

0. a. n. 1196; Alts. 606; pat seiiit

Michel oiis mote afonge and tofore him

lede treat. 140 ; he avaugej) /S7iW6'7i. oO ;

aveng fpret.j Roh. 180, 20; heo afen-

gen hine mid sibbe Lay 6580 ; avonge

fpart.J Shoreh. 132.
afeden, A. Sax. 'ai^didAx, feed ; afedde /^/^r^^.y

horn. 1, 227.
afellen, A. Sax. afyllan, fell, demittere,

dejicere, prosternere, Kath. 689 ; avellen

a. r. 122; afelle Alis. 5240; afelde

(afulde) fpret.j Lay 22814.
afinden, A. Sax. afindan, find out. Lay

25775; afinde, avinde o. a. n. 527 ;

afounde fpret.j Octov. 1659 ; afounde

fpart.J Shoreh. 49.
aflejen, A. Sax. aflygan, male flee, drive

away; avleietl fpres.J a. r. 136 ; aflei

fram ham al uvel ludh. 2431 ; alle

pe seoven deadliche sunnen mupeu beon

avleied puruh treope bileave a. r. 248.
aflemen, A. Sax. allyman, drive aivay,

banish; SiYlGm fpres. imper.J horn. 1,195;

aflemde fpret.j Lay 8465.
afleon, A. Sax. afleon, flee, efugere ; aflo3en

fpart.J ILalliw. did. 27 ; pe king was

aflo3e Lay 19076'\
afon (=anfon?) receive, La^. 8728; alle

po pat hi avop o. a. n. 843; avouh

fimper.J horn. 1, 197 .
aforpen afford? and jaf hem mete as he

mijte aforpe Langl. h 6, 201 fed. Wr.

4194J.
afulen, A. Sax. afylan, foul, pollute : pii

afulest fragm. 7, 32.
afullen, A. Sax. afyllan, fill, implere ;

afuUed fpart.J Lay 12078.

afiirhten, A. Sax. afyrhtan, 0. 11. Geryn.

erfurhtan, affright, terrere; afrijt fpart.J

Will. 2784; Amad. ed. Uohs. XXXTIf

'6 ; afright s. s. ed. Wr. 2704; afright,

ofright Man. 14570.

afursien, A. Sax. afeorsian, remove : nu
pu bist afursed from alle pine freonden
fragm. 7 , 49.

agangen, A. Sax. agangan, pass : his da3es
weoren a3eoiigen Zf?^. 28893; J)a gestre
wes a3onge 24195.

agan, A. Sax. agan, ago, praeterire ; agon
0. a. n. 1280 ; aged fpres.J a. r. 184;
agep 0. a. n. 1453; ])is worldes wele
al ago]) reJ. ant. 1, 160; agan fpart.J
Lay 337 ; agon, agoon Chauc. C. t. a
17 82; hit is not longe agon h. T. 268 ;
agO p. s. 197 .

agasen, Gdh. usgaisjan? agaze, terrere:
pe were so sore agased Chest, pi. 2, 85.

agasten agast f aghast J, terrere; agaste
Rob. 17, 24; Chauc. Troil. 1993; lipu
pe ate(l)lTche deovel schal 3et agesten
ham a. r. 212; agastid fpres.J h. m.
31; agasten Mand. 282; agaste fsub-
junct.J Wicl. 2 Raral. 32; agaste fpret.j
Lay 6451 ; ludh. 1256 ; Brendan agaste
sore Brand. 22; agast fpart.J Alls.
250 ; Will. 1778; agest (agast) a. r. 372.

aginnen (= anginnen V) commence ; aginne
0. a. n. 1289; Horn ed. Rit:<. 1285;
s. s. ed. Web. 1410; aginne]) fpres.J
p. s. 189; aginne fsuljunct.J a. r. 74;
agan fpret.j Shoreh. 53; agon (agan)
Lay 6753; agoiine fpart.J ayenb. 166.

aginninge commencement, ayenb. 16.

agliden glide away; agliden fpart.J misc. 93.

agliften frighten, terrify? as he stOd so
sore aglifte -h. s. 3590 ; penne were pe
Eomains al aglifte (oglift) Man. 3402,

aglopnen astonish? agiopened Alex. 874.

agramien, 0. JI. Germ, ergremen, vex,
anger; agramed fpart.J Alis. 3310; U^\
b. disc. 1916 ; pi. t. 291 ; agromed

a-

a-

chron. Engl, 863 ; agremed IlalUw. diet.

33.
agrapien grope; agropc JIalUw. diet. 33.
agrei|)en prepare, dress ; agraipi ayenh.

148; agreiped fptart.J JViU. J 0,98.
agiisen, A. Sacc. agrisan, he terrified, a.

r. 306 ; ham schal agrisen A'«'M. 2317 ;

agriso r. s. V, 140; ^Chauc. C. t. 7231 ;

i agrise sacrain. 902; me agrised Lay

13328; agras /"pret.J Lay 11076; a-

gros lioh. 649, 14; Horn ed. Bits.

1326 ; of which she nou3t agros Chauc.

Troil. 2022 ; agrisen Jos. 236; do wiir-

den he frigti and agrisen st. gen. 667 ;

agrisen f part. J JIarh. 9, 15; Alis. 357 ;

Man. 9611; agrise Roh. 639, 26; ich

am agrise Will. 1743.
agruUen vex? nn ich mai singe hpar ich

pulle ne dar me never eft men agrnlle

0. a. n. 1110.
agruwen, Germ, ergrauen fJiorrereJ? ])et

ou agrupie (?printed agrupie) a. r. 92.
agnlten, A. Sax. agyltan, do ivrong, tres-
pass; agulte Langl. I 16, 304; agelte

ayenh. 16; hpon me agnlted to ou a.

r. 186 ; agulte fpret.J spec. 112 ; agilte

Chauc. r. r. 6833; agult (part. J r. s.

II, 41; Roh. 262, 14; agelt Will

4391.
a3efen, ajeven, A. Sax. agifan, give up,

surrender, deliver, horn. 1, 29 Sf 31;

a3even, a3iven Lay 4698 Sf 29062;

a3eove Jul. 19 ; a3af fpret.J o. a. n. 139.
a3elden, A. Sax. ageldan, yield up : and

ayild pe to pis knight Ilalliw. diet. 126.
a3eoten, A. Sax. ageotan, pour out ; agoten

(part.) horn. 1, 127.
ahleapen, A. Sax. ahleapau, leap up; aleop

fpret.J Lay 30683.
ahOf, A. Sax. ahof, 0. K. Germ, ar-, er-,

irhuob, Goth, ushof, fpret.J hove up : his

brode swserd he up ahof Lay 21417 ;

[ahssfLay 7627 ; ahef JIarh. 6]; aheven

fpart.J Kath. 2406.

ahon, A. Sax. ahon, hang up: oder slajn

oder ahon Lay 20878; ahon fpart.J

Marh. 3, 26.
ahredden, A. Sax. ahreddan, deliver, save;

aredden a. r. 390; aredde Flor. a. Bl.

689; m. t. 97; arudden Kath. 1142;

aredde fpres. suhj.J o. a. n. 1669;

aredde fpret.J Lay 831 ; ared fpart.J

misc. 86.
ahreowen pity, repent; arewen^. s. 240;

hit shal him never penne arewe const.

mas. 16; arepe pi plite Kath. 1463;

pe deore drihtin areap us 1379 ; arew

h. h. 29.
ahrepien touch : ])et heo mupen arepen d:

arechen a. r. 128 ; areppen La^. 26034.
ahrinen (= anhrinen ?) touch : alle J)e

pinges ])et heo arined a. r. 408; aran

fpret.J Marh. 20, 32.
ahrusien shale: ])e tre aresede as hit

wokl falle s. s. cd. Wei. 916.
ahwenen, A. Sax. ahpsenan (?) Lyes diction.,

tronhle: herof pe lavedies to me menep

and pel sore me ahpenep o. a. n. 1664.
ahweorfen, A. Sax. ahpeorfan, turn away ?

awharf fpret.J Gaw. 2220.
akelen, A. Sax. acelan, cool ; akele Gow.

2, 91 ; akel]) fpres. J misc. 30; akelde

fpret.J Roh. 442, 13.
akennednesse, A. Sax. acennedness, gene-
ration, horn. 1, 209 ; aken(n)esse h. m. 46.
akennen, A. Sax. acennan, heget, gignere ;

akende fpret.J Lay 2V240 ; akenned

fpart.J horn. 1, 89 ; akennet X^i^A. 332.
akennen, 0. H. Germ, archennan, 7'ecog-

nize, reconnoiter ; akende fpret.J Lay

7243'"'' ; akenninge fpaH.J Alis. 3468.
akimen, M. H. Germ, erkumen ficranh

und elend werdenj ? grou; faint ? akimed

fpart.J Lay 26354.
alacchen (= 3elacchen?) talce: alle ])at

pai pan alacche mi3t Ilalliw. diet. 37 .
alsenen, A. Sax. alsenan, grant ; aleano

Lay 31603*.

a-

alseten, A. Sax. al«tan, Moff, Za^. J 5932.

alamien, M. II. Germ, erlamen, grow lame ;
alamed, alemed ('part.) o. a. n. 1604.

aladien, M. II. Germ, eiieiden, become
loath; alopep f pros. J o. a. n. 1211 ;
ml lif me is alatled La"^. 25930.

aleggen, A. Sax. alecgan, put down, La^
7714; heo ne mihte noht alegge pat
pe ule hadde hire ised o. a. n. 394;
uvele lawes . . . bote if he hem alegge
Bel. 1638; aleide fpret.J Will 5240;
aleid (part.) spec. 105; alaid is Darie
pin honour AUs. 2386.

aleinen, 0. II. Germ, arlougnan, conceal ;
alained fpret.J Ilalliw. diet. 38.

aleomen illumine, hom. 2, 7.

alesen, A. Sax. alesan, release, La"^. 1084 ;
a. r. 124; alesde fpret.J hom. 1, 19;
he hine alesede mid his blode r. s. VII,
21 ; alesed fpart.J Kath. 1150.

alesend releaser, hom. 1, 125.

alesnesse releasement, hom. 1,15 ; h. m. 11.

alesunge releasevnent, Kath. 1153 ; alesin-
ge hom. 1, 143.

aliggen, A. Sax. alicgan, subside, Marh.
5 ; aligge La'^. 26298 ; a much el pind
alid mid a Intel rein a. r. 246 ; pis
lutle pine pat alid i lute hpile Kath.
2183.

alihten, A. Sax. alihtan, alight. Lay
26618 ; no wonder pej hit smite harde
per hit dop ali3te treat. 136 ; allhte
fpret.J misc. 37 ; god almihti . . .
alihte a dun to helle a. r. 248 ; alijte
Shoreh. 129; alijted ''alleviata\ Wicl.
Is. 9.

alihten, A. Sax. alj^htan, light tip, illu-
mine; ali3te ayenb. 109; ali3te fpret.J
Shoreh. 84; alight Gow. 2, 183.

alimpen, A. Sax. alimpan, befall ; alomp
fpret.J Lay 18053.

allden pass away. Lay 12041 ; pa seove
3er weoren alidene 3970.

alipien, A. Sax. aleodian ? dismember :

nou havep he . . . mine leomes alipede

Lay 25929''.
aluten, A. Sax. alutan, incline ; alute misc.

48; aloute Beh. 2140; pi. cr. 750; li

h. disc. 1254; d^lQMiQ^ fpret.J Will- 37 21.
am&den confound, derange? amad fpart.J

Horn ed. Lum. 574; p. s. 156; amad,

amead h. m. 37 ; amed a. r. 324 ; misc.

48 ; heo weoren amadde Lay 4438.
? amaistren, cmp. Germ, ermeistern, master,

Langl. 6, 214 f7 , 200 J; ameistren a.

r. 140; amaistrep fpres.J ayenb. 129.
amansien, A. Sax. amansumian, excommu-
nicate ; amonsi p. s. 196; amansede

fpret.J p. I. s. XVII, 512; amansed

fpart.J Kath. 2101; o. a. n. 1307 ;

Hob. 335, 7.
amanzinge, A. Sax. amansumung, excom-
munication, ayenb. 189.
amasen amaze ; amased fpart.J a. r. 270 ;

Will. 686; Gow. 2, 25.
ameoken render meek ; amekid fpart.J ged.

Rom. 177.
amerien, A. Sax. amerian, purify ; amered

fpart.J s. s. ed. Web. 2266.
amerren, A. Sax. amerran, mar; amerre

misc. 74 ; amerrep fpres.J ayenb. 203 ;

amerde fpret.J Lay 11725; amerred

fpart.J Shoreh. 105.
ameten, A. Sax. ametan, measure ; ameten

fpart.J fragm. 2, 6.
amurdrin murder, hom. 1,247 ; amurdred

fpart.J Lay 16147.
anarwen narrow; anarwip fpres.J AUs!

3346.
ane3en? pat hi wel ham conne aneye

Shoreh. 47 ; of sope he ham aneyde 19.
aneowen, 0. II. Germ, irniuwon, renew;

anewe dep. R. 15, 19; ennewip? Wicl.

eccles. 38; enewes? Tcivn. myst. 314.
animen take aivay; anam fpret.J hom. 1, 229.
aniderien. Germ, ernidern, bring down;

anideri (aneoperi) Lay 14861; anepered

fpart.J Rob. 217, 10.

a-

arsechen, A. Sax. arsecan, i'each, attain :
arechin "attingere\ prompt. 14; arechen
a. r. 128; areche Horn ed. Lum. 1220;
Shoreh. 164; Gow. 1, loO; al pat his
ax areche might Rich. 7039; arsehte
(arahte) fpret.J Lay 10539; arajte Ilal-
liw. diet. 77.

arffiden, O.II.Germ. irraten, conjecture, in-
terpret, explain: of whiche no man ne cou-
pe areden pe nombre Alis. f)116; arede
misc. 46; Gow. 1, 24; hi pat aredep
pise redeles Shoreh. 24; pe sweven . . .
j)at Daniel an one arad Gow. 1, 2d.

arseden, A. Sax. arsedan? Greins gloss. 1,
36, prepare? and gan him arede in
scorn s. a. c. ed. Wr. LX, 69; a mar-
we heo hine araedden La-^. 16482.

arseren, A. Sax. arseran, rear up, La'^.
2023; pet heo muhten pe deade area-
ren vrom deade to live a. r. 390; a-
XQXQBeh.901; Trist. 3, 49; Octov.21;
arerde fpret.J Lay 14229; arearde X«^/«.
1114; arered (part. J Mob. 7, 10; he
hedde arered and imad manye werren
ayenh. 239; pe rode is up arered spec.
86.

araten reprove? Langl. b 11, 98; arated
fpart.J 14, 163.

arecchen, A. Sax. areccan, explain, ex-
pound, Lay 28097 ; pis sweven arsehten
26629; araht fpart.J Marh. 1; arou3t
HaUiw. diet. 86.

aredien, A. Sax. aredian? Greins gloss.
1, 37 , direct? and bad heom aredien

. him to hffih^en pan kingen Lay 23316.

areimen eripere? pet is ure raunsun pet
pe schulen areimen us mide a. r. 126.

areisen raise; areise Will. 4342; areisid
fpart.J Wicl. John 3.

arihten, 0. JT. Germ, arrichtan ferigerej?
such gestening he aright Tor. 1366.

arimen, A. Sax. arlman, number. Lay
26392.

arisen, A. Sax. arisan, arise, Lay 1248;

a. r. 324; til pe sonne gan arise

Chauc. a t. b 791 f 6211 J; artst fpres.J

Alis. 6468; arisep up misc. 42; aras

fpret.J Kath. 337 ; aros Beh. 461; hi

arise Brand. 10; arisen fpart.J c. I.

1430; h. T. 442; arise Will. 1297.
arist, A. Sax. arist, aerist, arising, Gow.

1, 320; ariste hom. 1, 87 ; aerist Orm.

16236; ariste fdat.J a. r. 38.
aschamien, A. Sax. ascamian, ashame;

aschamed fpart.J Alis. 3309; Will.

1036; s. s. ed. Wr. 2314.
ascheaken, A. Sax. asceacan, elapse: jer

pe dai weore al asceken (asake) Lar>,.

19164.
aschedden shed; asced fpart.J hom. 1, 127 .
aschenden disgrace: pat lond he wole a-

schende Bek. 1364.
aschewelen scare away: ])ar ich aschepele

(ascheule) pie and crope o. a. n. 1613.
aschortien sharten: (pine) tunge is ascor-

ted fragni. 8, 34.
aschrenchen, A. Sax. ascrencan, deceive:

ech opren aschrenchep Shoreh. 17 ; a-

schreint fpart.J Alis. 4819; ich was

aschreint s. s. ed. Web. 1486.
aschunchen terrify? ne mey hit me a-

shunche spec. 38.
asearien, 0. II. Germ, arsoren, c?ry up;

asered fpret.J s. s. ed. Web. 606.
asechen seeh out, La'^^. 27866.
asenchen make to sink; azenkte fpret.J

ayenb. 49; fire scipen he aseingde Lay

26697 ; al here atil and tresour was

al so aseint Bob. 61, 22.
asenden, A. Sax. asendan, send out, hom.^

1, 91.
asijen, A. Sax. asigan, go down ; asien

misc. 90.
asinken sink down: pat hi nasinkep Shoreh.

136; asonken fpret.J Mopes 346.
aslakien, A. Sax. aslacian, sla/ce; aslaki

fpres. subj.J ayenb. 263; til atte laste

aslaked was his mood Chauc. C.t. a 1 760.

8

a-

aslan, aslsen, 0. //. Germ, arslahan, slay^
occidere, La\ 22271 ^ 22576; aslen
Fl(yr. a. BI. 105; aslo3 fpret.J Lay
22319; aslou3 p. 1. s. XII, 88; asla^e
f part. J Horn ed. Lum. 88; aslawe Roh.
170, 6; Shoreh. 120.

asllden, A. Sax. aslidan, slide away; a-
slide HaUiw. diet. 93.

asluppen (= andsluppen? cmp. 31. II. Germ.
entslipfen) slip aivay: ne miht i him
asluppe spec. 38; aslipped (part. J a. p.
3, 218.

asmellen smell out: pe bor hem gan ful
sone asmelle s. s. ed. Weh. 891.

asneesen, A. Sax. asnsesan, strike, wound:
pene horn pet he asnesect mide alle
peo pet he areached a. r. 200.

asoftien soften: asofte Halliw. diet. 94.

asparien, M. II. Germ, ersparn, spare; a-
spare Langl. h 15, 136.

aspenden, A. Sax. aspemlan, spend; a-
spenen fpres. suhj.J liom. 1, 123.

aspillen spill; aspille o. a. n. 348; mi
soule to aspille Beh. 1024; peo pet tor-
leosed & aspilled al hore god a. r. 148.

aspringen, A. Sax. aspriugan, spring up;
aspringe SJioreh. 120; asprang fpret.J
liom. 1, 227; asprongim fpart.J Bighj
myst. 118.

astanden, A. Sax. 2i^i?i'i\iidA\, stajid up: pat
deor lip astod La'). 6495.

astellen, A. Sax. astellaii, establish; astalde
fpret.J liom. 1, 19; astald (part.) La").
8116.
• astenchen, Germ, erstenken, annoy by
stench: stut(t)e nu . . . to astenchen
me pict pe stench pet of pi mud sti-
hed Jlarh. 12, 21.

asteorven, A. Sax. asteorfan, starve, die,
Marh. 12, 7 ; a. r. 326; asterve ayenh.
240; astorven fpart.J a. r. 310; astorve
0. a. n. 1200.

asteren, A. Sax. asteran (?), excite, resus-
citate? astearde fpret.J Kath. 1043^.

agti3en, A. Sax. astigan, ascend; astien

Bob. 317, 6; astah fpret.J horn. 1, 91;

asteyh, astey misc. 53 S^ 55; astijen

Lay 8691.
astunien astound: hors and man astuned

lay Arth. a. Merl. 6297 ; astoned (==

estoned?) Chauc. Troil. 274.
astunten, A. Sax. astyntan, stop, cease:

astunten hore cleppe a. r. 72; astente

Will. 1527; astunte fpret.J La^. 3189V^;

astunte, astinte Bob. 128, 15 c^^ 546,

20; astint fpart.J Mapes 341 .
asturien, A. Sax. astyrian, stir up; a-

stured weoren Eomweren alle mid sterc-

lichere wr^edde Lai,. 25329; astered

Begrev. 757 .
asturten stat^l up, misc. 43; pe eotend

lip asturte Lay 26045; astirte til him

Havel. 893; see setsturten.
aswel3en (= ofswel3en?) devour; aswolwe

fpart.J Beves 786.
aswelten be suffocated, die: pet he aspelte

pidinnen a. r. 216; pe fuir . . . a-

gwelt Alis. 6639; cnihtes par aswalten

Lay 27474''.
aswevien lay asleep, stupefy; astonied and

asweved Chauc. h. f. 549.
aswiken, A. Sax. aspican, cease; aspiked

fpres.J Kath. 2187 ; aswac fpret.J Lay

16112.
aspinden, A. Sax. aspindan, vanish, de-
crease, decay, Marh. 13, 8; aspinde o.

a. n. 1574; aswint fpres.J La^. 17940;

aspond fpret.J horn. 1, 133; serst a-

swond pat corn Lay 31793; aspnnde

fpart.J 0. a. n. 1480; aswoimde I. h.

r. 52.
aswinken procure by labour; aswinke Beh.

1663.
asw63en, A. Sax. aspogan, sicoon : he fell

aswOwe to grounde Launf. 7 55.
ataken (= oftaken ?) tale; atake Beh.

1961; Chauc. C. t. 12513; Am. a. A-

mil. 2070; shal atake '^apprehendet",

a-

9

Wicl. levit. 26; atOk fpret.J Arth. a.

Mei^L 468.
atamien tame; atame dep. R. 15; atamed

(part. J ayenh. 153.
ateon, A. Sax. ateoii, treat: weoreu . . .

reouliche ato3ene La^. 24846,
ateonien irritate; ateoned {part. J chron.

Engl. 61; atened Beves 2601.
ateorien fail^ atiered Jiom. 2, 29.
atrejien afflict, g7'ieve; atraid fpret.J s.

s. ed. WeJ). 1867 ; atrai3ed f part. J k.

T. 605.
atriikien (= 3etrukien?) fail; atroketz

fpres.J p. r. I. p. 221.
atwinnen (= antwinnen?) part asunder;

atwinne llalliw. diet. 109. .

apeostrien. A. Sax. apeosterian, become

dark, obscure: se mone apestred hom.

1, 239; apeostrede (pret.) Lay 2860.
adrusemen, A. Sax. aprysemian, stifle,

suffocate, a. r. 40; aprusmed fpres.J
hom. 1, 251.
apursten, M. II. Germ, erdiirsten? athirst,
siti confici; apurst f part. J p. I. s. XIII,
329; he werp apurst wel sore rel. ant.

2, 213; athrest lud. Cov. 190; see of-
pursten.

awaken, A. Sax. a^acan, awake; awake
ChauG. l. g. w. 1332; awoc fpret.J Lay
1253; awook Langl ed. Wr. 4773;
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 7285; awake
fpart.J c. I. 473; rel. ant.- 1, 144.

awakien, A. Sax. apacian, awake. Lay
17914; apakede fpret.J a. r. 236; a-
wakede Langl. 9586; awaked fpart.J
Chauc. Boet. 2859.

apakenen, A. Sax. apacnian, awaken, a. r.
44; awakned fpret.J Langl. b 19, 478.

awalden, M. H. Germ, erwalten, master,
subdue, Lay 4345; awolde p. I. s.
XVII, 335.

awapien stupefy? awaped fpart.J Alts.
3673; awhaped Chauc. I. g. w. 814.

aparien, A. Sax. apergan, apyrgan, cwrse,

a. r. 284; awariedo fpret.J Lay 13946;

aparied fpart.J r. s. IV, 75; apirigd

hom. 1, 223; apariede pihtes Kath.

1066 ; ine awar3ede glednesse ayenb. 27 .
awaschen wash, elavare; apescen fpart.J

hom. 1, 37 .
apecchen waken, rouse, hom. 1, 267 ; a-

wecche rel. ant. 2, 278; apahte fpret.J

Kath. 1044; awei3te Alis. 5858; a-

waht fpart.J Lay 4520.
aweden, A. Sax. apedan, go mad. Lay

22020; awede Shoreh. 163; Will. 45;

Trist. 3, 81; li b. disc. 957; apedep

fpres.J 0. a. n. 1384; awedde fpret.J

Rob. 162, 20; aped fpart.J a. r. 96;

awed Bek. 1486.
aweldeii, awilden master, subdue, Lay 4083

Sf 27327; awelde rel. ant. 1, 184; a-

pelded fpres.J a. r. 144; apealt fpart.J

Kath. 555.
awel3ien, make wealthy, become luxuriant?

heo polde elles apilegen a. r. 176; nes

per nan swa wraecche Brut pat he nes

aw8el3ed Lay 22718.
awemmen injure; awemmed fpart.J Lay

2212; apemmed rel. ant. 1, 128.
awenden, A. Sax. apendan faverterej, ivcnd

away; apende fpret.J hom. 1, 219; a-

wend fpart.J Lay 19072^'; Thomas . . .

out of ml lond is awend Bek. 1240.
aweorpen/ A. Sax. apeorpan, cast down;

aporpen a. r. 122; aparpen Kath. 590;

aperped fpres.J hom. 1, 25; awarpep

rel. ant. 2, 210; aporpen fpart.J a. r.

278.
awesten, A. Sax. apestan, loaste, devastate;

apested fpres.J hom. 1, 13; aweste

fpret.J Lay 6452; awest fpart.J Lay

2149.
awinnen win, obtain, Lay 18761; awin-

ne ayenb. 85; Horn ed. Lum. 1071;

s. s. ed. Web. 1822; rel ant. 2, 243.
awlaten disgust; awlated fpart.J Rob.

485, 9.

2

10

a-

awlenchen make splendid? Sbflenc^ f'? print-
ed awlened) hire mid clodes re/, ant.
1, 129.
.. awradien heeome wroth: ne noht so glad
pat hit ne apropep o. a. n. 1278; a-
wradded fpart.J La-^. 24834.

awrecchen, A. Sax. apreccan fsuscitarej?
& habbed al mi kinelond awrseht ut of
mire bond La"). 16436.

awreken, A. Sax. aprecan, reject, avenge:
pat ilke pat Howel baf(d) ispeken ne
seal hit na man awreken La-^. 26104;
apreken sunne a. r. 334; awreke ayenh.
9; Rich. 1771 ; aprec fpret.J a. r. 334;
awreken fpart.J Trist. 3, 14; apreke

0. a. n.' 262; awreken, awroken Cham.
a t. a 3762; awroke Zanffl. h 6,204.

awriten, A. Sax. apritan, ivrite out; aprit
fpres.J fragm. 2, 10; aprat fpret.J horn.

1, 13; apriten fpart.J horn. 1, 116.
awundrien, Germ, erwundern, wonder, sur-
prise: seint Gregorie apundred him a.
r. 146; apundrede fpret.J Kath. 312;
awundred fpart.J La^. 16972; apundred
Kath. 1249; awondred Will 872; of
mi tale ne beop noght awondred JIalliw.
diet. 123.

awurien, 0. H. Germ, erwurgen, worry,

strangle; awirien pi. cr. 662; pe vox

apuried al enne floe a. r. 202.
awurdien honour; awurdede fpret.J La\.

9629.
a-, O.Fr. a, ab, Lat. ab, a-, ah-.

abatin, Fr. abattre, abate, prompt. 6; a-

batie ayenh. 28; abati Roh. 64, 6; a-

bate Will 1141.
abominable ahominable, ayenh. 49.
abregen, O.Fr. abregier, abrevier Roquef.

gloss. 1, 9, ahridge; abrege pr. e. 4671;

abregge Chauc. C. t. 9631; abregge

fpres. imper.J Mire 1629.
apert apert, apertus, ayenh. 203; Alis.

2460; m. t. 70; pr. c. 4490.
asoilen, assoilen absolve, Langl prol. 67

f70j; asoile Mire 1968; assoili fpres.

subj.J Bek. 2027. ^
abundance abundance, ayenh. 261.
abundin abound, prompt. 6.
a-, O.Fr. a, Lat. ad, a-, ad-.

abai, O.Fr. abai, hay: po dogge . . .

held it at abaie Will. 46.
abet, 0. Fr. abet, abet; abette fdat.J

Shoreh. 68.
acces access, JIalliw. diet. 13; axes Chauc.

Troil 2670.
acheven achieve; acheve Gaw. 1838; a-

cheved fpart.J Chauc. r. r. 2049. I

acoien quiet; acoie Chauc. r. r. 3664. 1
acointance acquaintance ; aqueintance Chauc.
. C. t. a 246.
acointen, O.Fr. accointer, acquaint: heo

acointede him an on Roh. 16, 21; a-

kointed fpart.J a. r. 218.
acoien, 0. Fr. acoler, embrace; acoles

fpres.J Gaw. 1936.
acomplissen accomplish, Chauc. Boet. 3366.
acompte account, g. 8.
acounten account; acountep fpres.J ayenh.

137. I

acord accord, Bel. 718; Man. 6276. '
acordin accord, prompt. 6; acordi Bek.

731; ayenh. 161: acordip fpres.J Wicl

Luke 6.
acusen accuse; accusi Shoreh. 34; aciisede

fpret.J Bek. 369.
adden add, Chauc. Boet. 2303.
affaiten, O.Fr. afaitier, prepare, train,

tame, Langl. 6, 49 f67 J; afaiti Rob.

179, 12; afeited fpart.J a. r. 284; a-

faited ayenb. 212.
affectitin affection, a. r. 288; affeccioun

ayenh. 161.
affermen «/Vrm ; afferme Z«V/^. m. p. 132;

affermed fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 2349.
aifien affy, Chauc. r. r. 6480; afted

fpret.J Alis. 7361.
aflight, O.Fr. afflict, afflicted, Octov. 191;

Gow. 1, 210.

I

i

11

afolen become foolish; afoled f part. J o. a.

n. 206.
affronten affront: an if a pore man speke

a word he shal be foule affrounted p.

s. 337.
agreven, O.Fr. ajirrevier, agregier, aggrie-
ve; aggreggin ^^aggravare', prompt. 8;

agrevith hid. Cov. 41; aggregith apol.

4; agreved f part. J IVill. 641.
alayen, i\. aloyer, allay; allayed (part.)

Langl. I 15, 346.
aleggen allege, Langl. h 11, 88; alegge

Chauc. C. t. 9532; allege pr. c. 5584.
aliance alliance, Rob. 295, 1.
alosen, O.Fr. aloser, praise, render fa-
mous; alosi ayenh. 183; alosed (part. J

Chauc. r. r. 2354; Alis. ed. Sh. 139.
alouin, O.Fr. allouer, alloiv, "allocare\

prompt. 10; aloue fpres.J Chauc. C. t.

10988; aloue fsubj.J Rich. 4662.
amesuren measure; amesurejj fpres.J ayenb.

252.
amunten amount ; amuntet fpres.J misc. 28.
apalen satisfy, content; apayed f part. J

Langl. 6, 110 f7, 101 J; apayed, apaied

Will. 1 ^ 1883.
apaisen appease; apaisede fpret.J Chauc.

Boet. 4278.
appallen appall; appallep fpres.J Shoreh. 91.
appareil apparel, JFicl. 1 Mace. 9; appa-

rail Man. 657.
appareilen apparel; apparaile, apparaille

La7igl. 2, 148 fl70j; aparailde fpret.J

Will. 1146; aparailed f part. J misc. 26.
apel appeal, peal, ^^appellatio, classicmn\

prompt. 12 Sf 13.

appelin appeal, ^^appellare\ prompt. '13.
aperceiven perceive; aparceivep fpres.J

ayenb. 57.
apperen appear; apeeren, appft'e, appiere

Langl. 3, 109 fll3j; appere Chau^.

C. t. a 2346; pr. c. 5243.
applieu apply, Chauc. Boet. 4660.
aprochen approach, Chauc. Boet. 66.

aquiten acquit; aquite Chauc. r. r. 6742;

aquitti ayenb. 137 ; acpiten a. r. 124.
acquitance acquittance, Langl. b 14, 189. ^
arai, 0. Fr. arroi, array, Will. 1597; ar-

rai Chauc. C. t. 6509 Sf 8138; Mand.

252.
arraien array; arraie Chauc. C. t. b 1202;

araie Will. 3561; arraye fpres. imper.J

Mand. 214.
arainen, O.Fr. arrainier, arraigner, ar-
raign; areine p. I. s. XXV, 85.
aresten arrest; areste Chauc. C. t. a 827;

d. Arth. 633.
ariven arrive; arive Brand. 11; arrive

3Iand. 31.
arrogance arrogance, ayenb. 21.
arouten, O.Fr. arouter? pou shelt lierto

aroute Ualliw. diet. 86.
assailen, asailen assail, a. r. 246 Sf 362;

asail3e h. m. 47; assaille Horn ed.

Lum. 637 .
asaut assault, Rob. 175, 8.
asegen besiege; aseged f part. J Will. 4224.
assemblen assemble; assemble Chauc. Boet.

2208; asembleden fpret.J Will. 3815.
assenten, O.Fr. assentir, assent; assente

Langl. 3, 113 fll7 J.
assetz, Fr. assez, assets, Langl. b 17 , 237 .
assignen, 0. Fr. assegner ; assignede fpret.J

p. I. s. XII, 131; asegned f part. J

Will. 581. ' •
asise assize, size, Rob, 53 y 16; Will.

4451; assise s. s. ed. Web.. 2490; Oc-

tov. 81; Chauc. r. r. 1237.
assuren, O.Fr. asseuror, assure; assure

Chauc. C. t. h 1231 ; asseured f part. J

Boet. 330.
atacben attach; atache, attache Langl. 2^

174 fl99j.
attamin ^'attaminare\ prompt. 16; atta-

mede fpret.J d. Arth. 2175.
2i^>\jQmQT\. attain ; atteine Chauc. Boet. 3358;

attein pr. c. 5332.
atiffen, O.Fr. atiffer, tiff\ adorn, a. r. 360.

12

atilen, ltd. attillare, equip; atiled f part. J

Rob, 184, 17.
atir attire, La^. 327 5"^; WW. 4465.
atiren, O.Fr. atirer, attire, s. s. ed. Wr.

3218; atired (part.) Will. 1228.
atisen, O.Fr. atiser, entice; attise Kalliio.

diet. 109.
aturn, O.Fr. atorn, dress, h. m. 23; at-

toiir Chauc. r. r. 3718.
aturne, O.Fr. atorne, attorney, g, 68.
aturnen, O.Fr. atorner, turn, dress: he

atornde as vaste as he mijte Rol. 419,

6; er he . . . habbe hire spuch aturned

and imaked a. r. 284; leofliche atur-

net Jiom. 1, 257 .
avenant becoming, agreeable; aveuaunt Man.

7532.
aventure adventure, a. r. 340; Alis. 7 837 ;

be aventure Mand. 185; antur ant.

Arth. I, 1.
avilen, Fr. avTlir, revile; aviled fpret.j

a. p. 2, 1713.
avis advice, Rob. 89, 18; Chauc. C. t. a

1868; Mand. 180; 3fan. 5268.
avisen, O.Fr. aviser, advise: with alle

. . . pe mirpe pat men coupe avlse

Gaw. 45; of pine answere avise pe

right wel Chauc. I. g. w. 335.
avision vision, Rob. 255, 13.
avoue vow. Will. 532.
avouen, Fr. avouer, avoiv, pi. cr. 847;

avoue Wicl. genes. 31.
avoutrie, O.Fr. avoutrie, adultery, Langl.

b 2, 175; Chauc. C. t. ed.Tyrwh.6886;

Mand. 54.
awaiten, O.Fr. aguaitier, await; awaite

Langl. b 10, 333 (a 11, 222 has a-

spie); out he jeode for te awaite what

pat wonder were Belc. 86; apaited fpres.J

a. r. 174; awaitep c. I. 767; aweitid

(part. J Wicl. exod. 21.
a- see an-, and-, aet-, en-, es-, 36-, of-.
a, M.H.Germ. a Ben. wb. 1, 2, ah, oh, a.
r. 52; Orm. 12808; Bel. 1177; c. I.

1077; s. s. ed. Wr. 1250; Langl. b
17, 124; Chauc. C. t. a 1078; a 30
r?ms. a3e) p. I. s. XV U, 481; a las
a. r. 148; Rob. 34, 16; a wei Lay
7223; Rob. 35, 5.
a, A. Sax. a Ettm. lex. 55, Greins gloss.
1, 11, O.Icel. £6 Egilss. lex. 118, O.H.
Germ, eo, io Graffs sprsch. I, 513,
Goth, aiv Sch. gloss. 14, JJiefenb. wb.
1, 26, ever, semper. Lay 3836; p. I. s.
nil, 43; Orm. 1688; a, aa Kath.
664; a mare Jilarh. 5, 2; a buten ende
Orm. 21; porld a buten ende a. r. 396;
0 spec. 106; rel. ant. 1, 275; ever and
6 Mapes 342; 00 st. gen. Ill; a3, 0.
Icel. ei, ey? aye, fms. a33) Orm. 265;
ay Horn 159; Will. 2239; Chauc. C.
t. a 63; Lidg. m. p. 46; ay, ai st. gen.
5 Sf 451; pe blisse pat ay shal be
spec. 75; longe is ay ant longe is 0
106; ay wipouten ende li b. disc. 531;
ay forp Jos. 126; for. ay Iw. 1510;
in ay ps. 9, 6; ai mare Jfath. 1683;
ey and 6 rel. ant. 1, 275.
ahwer, A. Sax. ahpaer, 0. II. Germ, eohwar,

any where, alicuhi ; awher Ilalliw. diet.

122; owher Chauc. C. t. a 653; Gow.

2, 349; ophar (ms. opphar) Orm. 833;

ouhpar a. r. 60; ouwhar (printed on-

whar) Will. 1820.
^wher, A. Sax. seghpser, 0.11. Germ, eogi-

hwar, everywhere. Lay 13372; e3ph8er

fms. e33ph8er) O.m. 645; eihper Kath.

1728; ay where a. p. 2, 228; aywhare

pr. c. 8199.
awper, A. Sax. ahpseder, apder, O.H.

(lerm. ioweder, or (auther, other), uter-

que, aut; auper Gaw. 88; aupir ant.

Arth. XVI, 3; heore op per fms. opp-

perr) <)rm. 124; owper of pam Iw.

3589; ouder of peos tpo a. r. 286;

ouper ... or Mand. 184; ouper bi

daye or bl nighte Fercev. 87; ouper

(Oper) elles Langl. 1, 151 fl75j; ouper

accidie

13

(Oper) . . .or Chauc. C. t. a lo93;
oiper AUs. 4899; Oiper ... or Man.
2, 11; Oder on him siilf oder on his
freond a. r. 202; oper dairim Oper
daisteorre o. a. n. 328; oper catel oper
clop pi. cr. 116; oper ... or liol.
17, 21; dusting oper iending fragm.
1, 19; fader Oder moder La^. 26092;
twelf winter oper more llaveJ. 787; li-
per oper god treat. 133; oper, opr
fms. oppr), or Orm, 480, 6255 Sf
10882; other (or). . . other {oi)LangJ.
h 13, 369 ; a maister or a pope Chauc.
a t. a 261.

ceider, A. Sax. £egh]?a3der, &gder, 0.11.
Germ, eogahwedar, either, La^. 15982;
ejper fms. e33perr) heore Orm. 413;
6i3per, eiper WiH. 1010 Sf 1240; ei-
der Kath. 1983; to eiper limped his
dole a. r. 10; eoiir eyper horn. 1, 15;
on eyper side Roh. 17, 4; eiper . . .
or Chauc. ('. t. a 1645; in felde eiper
in toune h. s. 996; ey})er, eiper, aiper
0. a. n. 7 Sf 796; eyper, ayther Langl.
h 9, 85 f5330j; ayfjer Havel. 2665;
s. s. ed. Wr. 787; aiper treat. 139;
eyder, ayder ayetib. 53 ^ 66; eper of
50 w Degrev. 1177; er g. 31; fare he
nord er fare he stid rel. a?it. 1, 211
fmisc. 4).

ffihwilc, A. Sax. seghpylc, sic, 0. II. Germ.
eogihweliher, O.Fris. elk, ek, see Gr.
gram. 3, 53, II. zeitschr. 11,312, each;
ffipilc horn. 1, 13; ffilc La"^. 1996; epc,
euch Kath. 20 Sf 1231; euch a. r. 14;
euch, ech 0. a. n. 434 Sf 975; ech
treat. 132; ayenb. 11; Chauc. C. t. a
791; Tor. 2758; elches {gen. m.J La-^.
9921; eches Brand. 3; aelche fdat. m.J
La-^. 2511; eche 0. a. n. 800; elchere
(dat. f.J horn. 1, 103.

ah wider, A. Sax. ahpider, any whither; 0-
hpider horn. 1,247; ouhpuder a. r. 172.

awiht, A. Sax. apiht, auht, aht, O.R.

Germ, eowiht, augJit fought J; apiht, oht
fms. ohht) Orm. 432 Sf 6905; ^if heo
wes awiht hende Xr/3. 7027; pat severe
aht cude per on 11986; pe heom oht
lufeden 25346; m^t Langl. ed. Wr.
3331; aught R'xh. 2460; a^t ayenl,
194; Shoreh. 95; eapiht horn. 1, 3;
eapt Kath. 1193; ouht, o^t 0. a. n.
662; ou3t. Out JViU. 952 Sf 1823;
Out (eapicht) a. r. 124; Oht spec. 71;
03t Belc. 1422; Ogt st. gen. 1793; am
1 Oght that shrew Town. myst. 180.
abbei^ Fr. abbaye, Lat. abbatia, alley,

Brand. 12.
abbod^ A. Sax. abbod, abbot, Lat. abbate,

allot, a. r. 314; abbed (abbod) Lay

13131; abbot Brand. 12.

abbodriche misc. 145.
abbodie ablatia, fms. abboddie) misc. 145.
able, 0. Butch abel Kil. diet., Fr. habile?

see Diefenl. wl. 1, 2, alle, ^^halilis, ido-

neus\ prompt. 5; Chauc. C. t. a 167 .

abelliche ahly, const, mas. 243.
abs-, O.Fr. Lat. abs-, als-.

absence alsence, prompt. 5.

absent alsent, prompt. 5.

absteinin alstain, prompt. 5.

abstinence alstinence, ayenl. 236.
ac, A. Sax. ac, ah Ettm. lex. 2, O.L.Germ.

ac Schm. gloss. 3, Goth, ak Diefenl. wl.

1, 31, 0. II. Germ, oh Graffs sprsch. 1,
118, lut, sed, Orm. 63; Rol. 2, 14;
ayenl. 6; s. s. ed. Wei. 1313; Trist.

2, 38; Langl. 1, 119 fl28); ac a3en
ri3te hi beop Bel. 1624; nis nau3t
malice ac hit is la3e Shoreh. 153; ac,
ak c. I. 444; Will. 106 Sf 110; ak p.
8. 211; ac, ach, ah horn. 1, 123 Sf
145; ac, ah 0. a. n. 177 Sf 1337; ah
(ac) La^. 252; ah Kath. 5; auh a. r.
6 ; oc st. gen. 213; oc he fled fro him
rel. ant. 1, 212; ok Hick. thes. 1,231;
p. I. 8. Ill, 7 ; see oc.

accidie^ Ital. accldia, Gr. a.'KrfiioL, indolencey

14

achate

ajfre

carelessness, a. r. 208; sleaupe ])et me

clepep ine clergie accidie oyenb. 16.
achate^ Gr. a/aTTj^, agate, a. r. 134.
ache^ A. Sax. sece, ece, from aken, ache

fake J, misc. 65; Wicl. Mat. 4; litd. Gov.

223; ache, ake ^^ dolor \ fromjpt. 8; eche

p. I. s. VIII, 100; a. r. 282.
acsieii see askieu.
ad, A. Sax. ad, Ettm. lex. 64, 0. II. Germ.

eit f ignis, rogusj Graff s sprsch. 1, 152,

Gr. at^oc, fire, Kath. 1365'^'; 5d ^^rogus',

fragm. 4, 45 fvoc. 94j.
addre = naddre? C7np. Dutch adder, adder,

Langl. h 18, 333; adder s. s. ed. Wch.

755; eddre oyenh. 26; Shoreh. 161;

Wicl. genes. 3.
add, A. Sax. adela fcoenum) G reins gloss.,

O.Swed. adel (lotium) Ihres gloss.. Germ.

adel fcoenum, lutum, lotium) Gr. wh. 1,

177, addle.

adele3 addle-egg; adeleye fdat.J o. a. n.
133.
adese, A. Sax. adesa G reins gloss., addice,

Wicl. Is. 44; adis nug. foet. 14.
adle, A.Sax.k^, disease, sickness, Orm. 4803.
adieu, 0. Icel. odlaz -fadipiscij Egilss. lex.

637 , addle, merere, fms. addlenn) Orm.

4185; thank adile mir. pi. 140; adled

fpart.J Orm. 6235.
adli^, A. Sax. adlig, sick, fragm. 3, 3.
^, A. Sax. ee, ^p Ettm. lex. 56, 0. Iris.

ewa, Richth. wh. 584, 0. II. Germ, ewa,

eha, ea Graff's sprsch. 1, 510, law, Orm.

145; J)a aide e horn. 1, 87.

gewhreche, A. Sax. ^pbreca, -brica, "«;-
dulter^ sepbrseche fragm. 5,11 fvoc. 95 J.

eapbrekere, 31. II. Germ, ebrechaere, adul-
terer, hom. 1, 29.

eubruche, A. Sax. gepbryce, adultery, hom.
1, 49; eapbruche h. m. 43'^'; eaubruche
a. r. 204.
« see ea.
je-, A. Sax. ge-, 0. Fris. 0. II. Germ. a-.

ffibare, A. Sax. geber, 0. Fris. aber, 0. II.

Germ, aparer, manifest, evident. Lay
2271; sebeere Orm. 7189; ebher Hal liw.
diet. 328.

ebriche? ebriche bodes rel. ant. 1, 215.

egede foolish? Marh. 11, 9 ; hpu egede
ping is orhel a. r. 282; agade f print-
ed a gade) s. s. ed. Web. 2638.

segede folly ? in aegede (segsede) & in le3-
kes Orm. 2166 Sf 8046.
je-, A. Sax. ge-, 0. Iris. e-.

erede destitute of counsel, o. a. n. 1295;
eirede misc. 192.
je- see a-.
sed see ead.
%feii, A. Sax. sefen, [0. II. Germ, aband],

even fevej, vesper, La^. 26696; efen Orm.

1105; even st. gen. 1675; ayenh. 113;

Gow. 3, 13; Cham. C. t. 6332; Man.

2440; eve o. a. n. 41; aven rel. ant.

1, 194; ave Arth. a. Merl. 5391.

evenlight Degrev. 1601.

evensong Langl. 5, 190 f345j; evesong
a. r. 22.

evensterre Wicl. Job 38; evesterra ^^fhje-
sperus\ prompt. 144; Chauc. Boet. 510.

eventid a. r. 404.

seventime Lay 12858.
sefcning, A. Sax. gefnung, evening ; evening

Lay 30419; in ])e eveninge Rob. 312, 13.
aefne see efen.
sefre, A. Sax. sefre, ever, semper, Orm. 206;

gevere msere Lay 21920; efre, evere a.

r. 4 ^ 62; evre Brand. 3; evre, ever

0. a. n. 238 ^ 333; evre, evere Havel.

207 Sf 704; evere buten ende r. s. VII,

32; evere mo treat. 132; Hoccl. I, 199;

evere more Mand. 241 ; evere, ever Chauc.

C. t. a 832; ever (ere) more Man. 287 ;

ffiver gelc, ever ulc every. Lay 2378 Sf

4599; evere (ever) ilc (il, i) Havel. 218,

1070 Sf 1330; ever ilk Iw. 2739; ever

ich a. r. 4; Chauc. C. t. a 1851; Tor.

2574; ever ich on Jc. T. 612; ever uch
?. 26; eaver euch Kath. 735; ever

seftemest

ffir

15

ihpar everywhere, a. r. 200; eaver ihper
Kath. 681.
xfteniest^ A. Sax. aeftemest, Goth, aftumists,
aftmost, postremus: bi eftemeste erdede
hom. 2, 23.
a>ftcii^ A. Sax. seftan, O.IceL aptan, Goth.
aftana, aft, post; afte? s. s. ed. Wr. 701;
comp. biseften.
sefter, A. Sax. sefter, 0. L. Germ, aftar, 0. 11.
Germ, after, O.Fris. efter, O.Icel. eptir,
Goth, aftra, after, post, secundum: aefter
(after) pan flode La-^. 10; his moder E-
lene him hafde isend aefter 11221 ; after
Kath. 744; Orm. 120; o. a. n. 140;
after heore mihte p. I. s. VIII, 80; af-
ter his wille c. I. 1329; he let after him
sende Belc. 1384; efter ayenb. 66; efter

t mine heorte "secundum cor meum\ a. r.

i [)6; after post, deinde, Kath. 1226; Langl.
proh 49; eafter Za"^. 1671; efter his
deade a. r. 314.

I afterclap, Butch achterklap, after-clap,

' Arfh. a. Merl.499.

afterdel, Dutch achterdeel, disadvantage,

I TFr. diet. 34.

I aftertale, 0. Butch acliertale, slander, Bek.
627.
afterpard, A. Sax. sefterpeard, afterward,
Orm. 14793; afterward Bek. 119; ef-

i terward ayenh. 24.

\ efter warde arriere- garde, ayenb. 118.
iBfterliiig posterus? sefterlinges fpJ.J La\

19116.
SBftre, A. Sax. seftra, O.K.Germ. aftero, af-

' ter, posterior: on his efter tocome hom.

r 1, 96.

sehte, A. Sax. geht Ettm. lex. 62, Greins
gloss. 1, 66, Goth, aihts Biefenh. wh. 1,
12, O.K.Germ. eht Graffs sprsch. 1,
116, from ah, possession, property; ffihte,
ahte La^. 846 Sf 1311; sihte fragm.
6, 9; ehte Alis. 1607; eihte a. r. 214;
ejte proclam. 6; eijte Roh. 637, 9; ei3-
te, ayhte o. a. n. 1163; ahte Kath.

1726; spec. 46; {qjis. ahhte) Orm. 1609;

agte st. gen. 742; aght 2 own. myst. 11;

aihte rel. ant. 1, 128; auhte Havel.

2216; aught s. s. ed. Web. 738; p. s.

266.

eihtgradi greedy of property, hom. 2, 29.

aihteles destitute of property, hom. 2, 29.
ai see abni.
aeie see 630.

selc see sehwilc under a.
selde see elde.
jene, A. Sax. ajne, Greins gloss. 1, 67, se-

mel; ene hom. 1, 16; 0. a. n. 1107; p.

I. s XXI, 29; for ene and for evere

Lay 20462^-; at ene Bob. 47, 1; Mire 82.
senes^ 0. II. Germ, eines Graffs sprsch. 1,

312, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. enes, enis Heine 8

gloss. 110, Bichth. wb. 707, once, semel,

La-^. 29326; Orm. 1078; enes Bob. 197,

12; Jos. 26; enes oder tpies a. r. 70;

et enes 420; enis p. s. 203; enus Aud.

43; enes, ones -o. a. n. 1049 Sf 1396;

eanes h. m. 11; anes Kath. 126; Iw.

292; ones st. gen. 3288; treat. 132;

Mire 638; Will. 196; Mand. 221; at

ones Havel. 1296; Chauc. C. t. a 766.
mil, A. Sax. senig, O.L.Germ. enig, O.H.

Germ, einiger, any, ullus; seni, sei La^.

4270 Sf 6663; ^mKath. 1267; 0. a. n.

720; treat. 133; Shoreh. 30; ayenb. 16;

Will. 1077; eni, ei a. r. 8 Sf 64; eani

hom. 1, 33; eni, ani, oni Chauc. C. t.

a 198; ani3 Orm. 1761; ani st. gen.

2181; Trist. 3,64; oni proclam. 6; Mand.

2; ei hom. 1, 186; r. s. V, 132; enyes

fgen. m.J Shoreh. 96; eanies (eis) peis

Marh. 13, 26; seine face. m.J Lay 3692;

onie fnom. pi. J proclam. 6.
«r, A. Sax. ger Greins gloss. 1, 69, 0. L.

Germ. O.Fris. O.H. Germ, qx Schm. gloss.

29, Bichth. wb. 710, Graffs sprsch. ly

434, Goth, air Sch. gloss. 11, O.Icel. ar

Egilss. lex. 18, Fritzners ordb. 22, ere,

mane, prius, La\ 372; aer pan he boren

16

aer-

a3t

psre Orm. 814; ar & late 6242; er
treat. 136 ; Chauc. C. t. a 835; alse ich
er seide a. r. 10; er to sone J)en t5 leate
20; to er Oder to leate 338; ear pe
peren vorgulte 388; er and late spec.
99; er he were ded chron. Engl. 462;
er dai ante lucem, Bel. 1221 ; er, ear,
ar 0. a. n. 869, 1560 Sf 1637; er, Or
Havel 317 Sf 1356; Will 147 Sf 1612;
Man. 2769 Sf 5094; ear Kath. 368;
ear, or st. gen. 47 8f 48; ar Itv. 1030;
Degrev. 253; avow. Arth. Ill, 2; aar
Alls. 5033; or Eglam. 256.
ffirdaide former deed: for pine fferdaeden

(erdede) La-i,. 87 45.
ardawes (ms. are dawes), A. Sax. serdag-as,
O.L.Germ.. erdagos, O.Icel. ardagar, for-
mer days, Havel. 27 .
earlTch early, a. r. 258; earlTclie (adv.)
Kath. 116; erlTche Bek. 905; Will
1296; erli Chauc. C. t. a 33; arliche
s. s. ed. Weh. 204 r orli Man. 32, 1.
armorwe, A Sax. armorgen, early part
of the morning, ITalliw. diet. 84; on er-
nemar3en ffcr ermar3en) hoin. 1, 115.
ytV' = aver-?

serwene presumptuous? La\ 27 537 .
serwitte unioise? La^ 22071.
are see eare.

sereiulc, A. Sax. ^rende Ettm. lex. 67, Greins
gloss. 1, 70, O.L.Germ. arundi Schm.
gloss. 8, O.Icel erendi, orindi, eyrindi
Egilss. lex. 139, Fritzners ordh. 124,
0. II. Germ, arunti Graff's sprsch. 1, 428,
connected with Goth, aims (messenger),
errand (earand), nuntium; gernde, erendo,
arunde (earende) La-^,. 10057, 24838 ^^
25266; erende o. a. n. 463 ; erinde a.
r. 246; erande Beh. 1234; Arende rel
ant. 1, 130; arunde Em. 8; ernde p. s.
329; Amad. ed. Rohs. XX, 3; (ms. errn-
de) Orm. dedic. 159; ernde, erande, arende
Langl a 3, 42 (h 3, 41 has message);
erand Trist. 1, 77; erond Degrev. 904.

erindebere messenger, a. r. 60; erandbere

(ms. herandbere) rel ant. 1, 146.
{ferendrake, A. Sax. serendraca, O.Icel. e-
rindreki, messenger. La"). 660; erendrake
ham. 2, 59.

xrcndieiij A. Sax. ^rendian (viuntiarej, 0.
II. Germ, arinton (evangelizarej, do an
errand? ernde (commend?) me to pi levo
laverd Kath. 2158; ernde (procure?) me
pe blisse of heovene a. r. 38; ernde us
lievene liht ^^pcc. 62.

Krciuliiige message, mediation? erndunge Marh.
23, 16; ernding spec. 58.

arer, A. Sax. seror, 0. H. Germ, eror, Goth.
airis, formerly, prius. La"). 25351; al
spo bit pas erur bispeke o. a. n. 1738;
arre, A. Sax. serra, O.H.Germ. eriro, Goth.
airiza, former, prior, a. r. 14^'; hire e-
rure (erore) freond r. s. V, 79; misc.
173; pe eror wif Roh. 324, 21.

«rest^ A. Sax. sbrest, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.

erist, frst, primum, La\ 18; erest a. r.

220; erst, arst Cham. C. t. a 776; erst

(arst) wil i wite mOre Langl. b 4, 105;

on earst Mark 14, 7; arst Will. 3046;

orest st. gen. 2061 ; ^reste, A. Sax. a)-

reste, O.H.Germ. eristo, first, primus,

La-). 2646; pe ereste dole a. r. 8; tire

earsto ealdren Kath. 885.

aerh see ar^.
o

serm see earm.

ast ^ee east.

SBt, A. Sax. dd\>, O.L.Germ. O.Icel Goth, at,
O.Fris. et, O.H.Germ. az, ez, Lat. ad,
at: aet Lundene proclam. 7 ; aet his sadele
Lay 6473; pat hit at j)e toden atstod
27631; at sume sipe herde i telle o. a.
n. 293; at pan ende 826; at te laste
treat. 139; at te cherche Will 1961;
ate daye of d6me ayenh. 13; it was ten
at the (at te) clokke Chauc. C. t. b 14;
at heore rihte time Orm. 216; & Crist
tser polde fulhtned beon at sant Johanes
hande 10655; per Moises fatte pe lahe

set

17

at lire laverd Kath. 2500; inai he n6
leve at hire taken st. gen. 2697: she
durst at no wight asken it Chauo. Troil.
6341; es noght at laine Iw. 703; ipited
et oper meiden a. r. 64; et te dome
Mark. 16, 4; al pat pei han a do Cham.
T, r. 6080; with wimmen have thou nat
a do Lidg. m. p. 66.
atafter after, Cham. C. t. 10616.
aetberen, A. Sax. setberan, hear away: a

wolf his oper child atbar Ilalliw. diet.

103.
setblenchen IJench from; atblenche misc.

79; from pe dreorie dead ne mai no

mon atblenche r. s. V, 8.
setbreiden turn away, draw away; atbroide

('part.) 0. a. n. 1380.
etbreken break from, a. r. 172; atbraec

fpret.J Lay 1346; etbroken {part. J Marh.

16, 8; atbroke misc. 44.
setbresten hurst from; atbrested fms. at-

brested) fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 224; atbrast

(pret.) Orm. 14734; atbrosten (part.)

rel. ant. 1, 222.
setcreopen creep away: pe . . . weoren

atcropene Lay 6671.
setdarien hide from: nis per non pat heom

atdarep misc. 163.
seteowen, ^. /S'^'^r. aeteopan, -^pan, appear:

pa ateoden (r. ateode) him lire drihte

Lay 29620.
setf alien fall away; setfallen, atfallen (part.)

Lay 4237 ^ 8996; me is . . . moni

crume etfallen a. r. 342.
setfangen receive; atfeugen (pret.) Lay

16369.
atfaren escape, Lay 27071.
etfleon, A. Sax. sBtfleon, flee away, a. r.

172; atflihp, atflip (pres.) o. a. n. 37;

atfleh (pret.) Lay 6209; atflseh Orm.

19639; etflupen a. r. 172; etflopen

(part.) a. r. 48.
aetforen afore, fragm. 1, 28; aetforen tire

isworene redesmen proclam. 8; atforen

Lay 2252; etforen a. r. 226; atvore

alle oper Roh. 361, 2.
aetgan go from : parfore ich penche hire

atgo misc. 161; poch his welepe him

atgo (peyh his eyhte him ago) rel, ant.

1,176; when mi lif is me atgo spec. 74.
aethalden retain. Lay 9176; etholden cpi-

de Oder fundles Oder lOne a. r. 208;

atholde o. a. n. 696; m. t. 96; athalst

(pres.) Roh. 193, 20; ethalt a. r. 246;

atheold (pret.) Lay 768; etheold, atheld

Xath. 99; athuld Roh. 62, 11; athalden

(part.) h. m. 39.
sethrinen, A. Sax. aethrinan, toitch at; at-

rine (ms. attryne) misc. 63; etrined

(pres.) a. r. 60; atran (pret.) Lay 7658.
aethruten escape? pu ne miht nopar at-

rute 0. a. n. 1168; ])er nas prince . . .

pat him mi3te atroute Rob. 78, 7 .
atleden lead away. Lay 3200.
aetli3en lie without: ])at lond is longe

tilde atleien rel. ant. 1, 128.
etlutien, A. Sax. aetlutian, abscond, a. r.

400.
getrsechen reach at, take from: when al

mi rO were me atraht spec. 37 ; who so

ever he atraught Arth. a. Merl. 4827 .
setrseden surpass in counsel? atrede Chauc.

C. t. a 2449.
setrinnen run aivay; atrenne Chauc. C. t.

a 2449; atran (pret.) Orm. 1424; at-

arn Shoreh. 149; after ])an Irisce pae

Uder aeturnen Lay 18267 .
setsaken, A. Sax. setsacan, deny: ich at-

sake hine here Lay 262 lU; atsok (pret.)

misc. 45; atsOken Lay 6101.
setscheaken run away; atsceken Lay

26516.
setscheoten shoot away; atschet (pret.) o.

a. n. 44; pah ml llf me beo atschote

1623.
atsechen seek for, Lay 13322.
setsitten, A. Sax. aetsittan, resist; atsitte

Havel. 2200; Rob. 137, 10; asitte

3

18

aet

afel

Odov. 166 o; })6 he g-odes hcste atseet

c. I 235.
detsliken slide away; atslikez fpres.J a.

p. 1, 674.
aetslupen slip away: al min liope were

etslopen a. r. 148.
aetspringen, A. Sax, setspiingan, spring

from; atsprong? c. I. 162.
aetstanden, A. Sax. aststandan, stand a-

gainst, resist; etstonden Mark. 14, 11;

atstoiide o.' a. n. 760; per lie wolde

atstonde (astonde) La}. 2661; noping

mi3te hem atstonde (astonde) Roh. 20,

14; he nolde nowhar atstonde Belc.

2368; etstondest fpres.J a. r. 236; at-

stod fpret.J Rob. 16, 13; Horn 1466;

when hem most ned atstod Am. a. A-

mil. 1728; astod chro^i. Engl. 62; at-

stonden (part. J La^. 19863.
a'tstunten stint, stop: ne etstunten ne et-
stonden pe strencde of mine spenges

Mark. 16, 14; he atstunte (astinte)

Roh. 168, 8; hu pat ufel wes atstunt

La:>,. 31003.
aetsturten start away, escape; atstirten,

etsterten Kath. 690; etsterten a. r. 48;

'd&teite Langl. h 11, 392 (7369 J; Chauc.

C. t. a 1696; sotsturte, atsturte fpret.J

Lay 2316 Sr 4264.
aetstutten stop; atstutte fpret.J Kath. 23.
letwappen escape? atwappe fpres.J a. p.

2, 1206; atwaped fpret.J Gaw. 1167 .
dstwenden wend away, evade; atpende o. a. n.

1427; Merlin him aetwende La->,. 18176.
aetwinden, A. Sax. aetpindan, wind away,

evade, escape, La\ 10003; atpinden Orm.

8004; atwand, atwond fpret.J Lay 87

6f 4243; dis unweder dor atwond st.

gen. 3068; ?A>w\m&Q\\ fpart.J Lay 12869.
aetwiten, A. Sax. aetpitan, twit, impute,

reproach; Sbtwite Shoreh. 98 ; ayenb. 198;

h-pi schal he me his sor atpite ,o. a., n.

1234; etpited fpres. imper.J a. r. 70;

etpiit fpret.J Kath. 2364; atwot s. s.

cd. Weh. 1876; atvviten Lay 26684;
[atwiste Roh. 33, 18; m. t. 106; at-
witede Roh. 33, 16;] atwiten fpart.J
Lay 19694; atpiten o. a. n. 936; at-
wite Arth. a. Merl. 9260.
etprenchen escape, Marh. 16, 20; atpren-
che f? ms. atprenche) o. a. n. 248.

•xi, A. Sax. fet, 0. L. Germ, at, 0. II. Germ.
az, from eten, eating, food: fra lufsum
ifete & p^te Orm. 7862; on drunke &
on ete p. I. s. VIII, 130; comp. oferet.

m&eXy A.Sax. dddiel pi. aedelu, O.L.Germ.
0. Icel. adal, 0. II. ( erm. adal, nobility,
country: pat aedel heo biwunnen Lay
4744; apel spec. 33; mid aedele help
his broder Lay 9263; apele fnom. pi.? J
'•'"natara' , Ilalliw. did. 106; adele, anle-
len face, pi J L-iy 3761 ^ 10629.

seitele^ A. Sax. aedele, O.L.Germ. adal, e-
dili, O.Fris. ethel, 0. II. Germ, adaler,
edeler, noble, generous, La^. 661; apel
Gaw. 241; a. p. 2, 761; sum apel man
Orm. 611 ; apele fpl.J o. a. n. 632; hire
edele vif pittes a. r. 172; adeles noble
men. Lay 7862; atheliste fsuperl.J d.
Arth. 1693.
gepelboren, O.L.Germ. adalboran, fragm.

4, 61.
adeleiboren Lay 26746.
adelmod noble-minded, Lay 23266.

ieitclicii^ A. Sax. (ge)a3delian, ennoble, digni-
fy; aedelede, adeiede fpret.J Lay 2816
Sc 6660; comp. 3eaedelien.

:e|)eliiig^ A. Sax. aedeling, 0. II. Germ, edi-
ling, noble man, fragm. 2, 24; apeling
r. s. VI, 11; rel. ant. 1, 172; wo so
were next king bi kiinde me clupep him
apeling Rob. 364, 9; epeling misc. 106;
sedelinge fdat. pi. J Lay 874.

ieveii see ^fen.

aex see eax.

afel, A. Sax. afol Ettm. lex. 1, O.Icel. afl
Egilss. lex. 6, power: poh it litel be it
hafep mikel afel Orm. 37 17 .

afleii

aht

19

alien, O.IccI. afla, have power: cnapechild

is afled pel Orm. 7903.
after see tefter.

age, O.Fr. aage, edage, age, Boh. 110, 15.
agleii, Dan. agle, ivaggle, waver, st. gen. 3809.
aglet, aglot, O.Fr. aglet, aglet, ^^acus\

'prompt. 8; aglot lud. Cov. 241.
ague, Fr. (fievre) aigue, ague, prompt. 8;

agues fpl.J Langl. h 22, 83.
a5 see a.
aje, O.IceJ. agi, 6ror^. agis, awe; age s^.

/7^«. 432; ajhe 6?n;«. 776'J; aghe Tomi.

myst. 306; ayghe ^r^^. a. Merh 465;

ali3e /^<jr. cath. 88; aie, awe ^<V«. ed.

Sic. 1243; awe "paver, terror', prompt.

17; Chauc. C. t. a 654; 3Ian. 1850;

Iloecl. I, 383; for love ne for awe Will.

5430; see e3e.

a3liefnl aivful, Orm. 7172; ahefiille de-
veles ho7n. 1, 271.

a3lez, O.IceJ. agalauss, Gaw. 2335.

aghllch terrible. Caw. 136; a3elTche (adv.)
a. r. 56^; a3li a. p. 2, 937. ■
a^en, A. Sax. agan, O.L.Germ. egaii, O.II.

Germ, eigan, O.Icel. eiga, Goth, aigan,

from ah, oive- faivej, habere, La"^. 4061;
' a3lien Orm. 6339; Owen c. 1. 132; awe

fr. IV. 15 we) Havel. 1292; 03ep fpres.J

La"^. 3058'^'; awand (part. J Amad, ed.

Robs. Ill, 8; ahte fpret.J La^. 2525;

Kath. 248; a^te Gatv. 767; Am,ad. ed.

Hobs. XIV, 12; agte st. gen. 525; pis

gold auglite sir Isambras Isumb. 659;

ante Havel. 743; ohte spec. 62; to ma-

kien hire cpene of al pet he ouhte a. r.

390; Cu3te Langl. b 3, 68; du3te, oiigh-

te Chauc. C. t. a 1249; pii aii3test Beh.

352; pu 3ulde pet tu ouhtest a. r. 406;

ahten to pite Kath. 263; ou3ten Will.

1080.
a^en, A. Sax. agen, O.L.Germ. egan, O.II.

Germ, eigener, 0. Icel. eiginn, own (awn),

propriiis; a3hen Orm. 363; 63en ayenb.
, 172; 636, ope 0. a. n. 100 ^ 259; a-

weii Man. 182, 25;' Isumb. 635; avow.

Arth. LVII, 5; awiii Iw. 583; awen,

alien Gaw. 293 ^ 836; open a. r. 158;

Owen 6'!^. gen. 120; Ouen s. s. ed. Wr.

2144; a3ene (owene) (dat. m.)-Lay

14200; ahne Kath. 409; Owno, Oune

Chauc. C. t. a 804; a3ere (dat. f.) La-^.

3941 ; a3ene, ahene (ace. f.) 0. a. ■ n.

1542; a3ene (pi.) La-^. 6877; O^ene

ayenh. 33; Oune Havel. 2428.

a3ensclaga suicide, hmi. 1, 103.
a^ieu, Goth, (af-, in-, usjagjan, cw?, icrrtre;
awes (pros.) h. s. 1592; agide? (pret.)
Kath. 1256.
a^iiere, Germ, eigner, owner, possessor; Owe-

ner iv. a. i.22; dT^QjieYes (pi.) ayenh. 37 .
a^nieii, A. Sax. agnian, O.II. Germ, eigenen,

0. Icel. eigna, from a3en, oion, ohtiuere :
ahnien (Ohni) pan kai^ere Arclures riche
La-). 25359; Minen Orm. 5649; ahnede
{ohnQdiO) (pret.) La-^. 11864; comp. ia^iiien.

a^t see aht.

ah see ac.

ah, A. Sax. ah, O.Fris. ach, Goth, aili, O.
Icel. a, (pret. pres.) owe, habeo, debeo :
])e mon pe Intel ah La^. 3058; god ah
pe lit el mede Orm. 16529; pif ah (auh)
lete sottes lore 0. a. n. 1471; agh, ogh
hom. 2, 17; ])e more oh ich to lovie pe
spec. 70; ase mon Ouh to donne a. r.
58; Og st. gen. 1; dat us og alle tO ben
minde rel. ant. 1, 216; it aw wel at be
pin Iw. 3668; aw he pe ani mare A-
mad. ed. Bobs. XXIV, 1 ; pu a3est hom.

1, 15; La^. 16706; ahest h. m. 11, 28;
Opest a. r. 126; heo a3en La^. 6150;

■ ])e treowpe pset heo us 03en proclam. 4;
30 Ohen r. s. V, 2; Open a. r. 82; 30
awe Amad. ed. Bobs. I, 4; we Owe yit
fourti pound Chauc. C. t. 7688; deriv.
a3en, sehte.

Ahnien see a3nien.

aht good, brave, fragm. 2, 7; 3ef he is
pur})ful and aht man 0. a. n. 1481 ;

20

aht

al

aht, selit, oht Lay. 4317, 4863 Sf 7063;

ajt Rol. 377, 12; oht Kath. 1727''; o^t

Gaw. 2215; ahtere fcompar.J La-^. 4348.

ohtliche hravely, La'^. 797 .

olitscipe bravery, La"^. 2467 1,
aht 8ee awiht, under a.
ahte, A. Sax. eaht, seht, 0. JI. Germ, ahta

(aestimaiio, curaj? for agte of dead at.

gen. 3384.
ahte see eahte.
ahte see sehte.
ahflieii; O.Icel. aetla fcogitarej, from ahte,

A. Sax. eaht, aeht fdeliberatio, aestimaiio),

as sahtlien from sseht, etth, aestimare, in-

tendere; atlien Lay 25906; atteli 7F27/.

404; ahtil />ms.; m. A. XVII; attle

6^<7«<;. ^7; eghtild fpret.J pr. c. 57 84;

Brien him atlede to La^. 30846; pat

Alixaundre wip his ost atlede ])idire

Wart. hist. 2, 104; aghteld {part. J s. s.

ed. Weh. 3053; hire tep aren white ase

bon of whal evene set ant atled al

spec. 35.
ahtlinge estimation; atlinge La.^. 25761;

etlinge h. m. 39; pidiiten ei etlunge

(eatlunge) ho7n. 1, 263.
ai see a.
aihte see £ehte.
aimcii see amen.

air, Fr. air, air, Mand. 312; eir treat. 138.
aire, Fr. aire, aiery feyryj? haukes of no-

bule eire Degrev. 46.
aisje, O.Fr. aise, ItaL adagio? at ease: 3if

30 beod eise (aise) a. r. 20; aisie horn.

2, 47.
aise, O.Fr. aaise, eise, ease; eaise, eise a.

r. 108 Sf 114; ese Bel. 2233; ese, eese,

ease Chauc. C. t. a 969.
aise, Fr. aise, O.Fr. aaisie? ItaL agiato,

adagiato? easy; aise, ese Man. 6438.
aiscii, O.Fr. aaisier, ItaL adagiare, ease:

to esen hem and don hem alle honour

Chauc. C. t. a 2194.
ai|)er see leider under a.

ak see ac.

ak, A. Sax. ac, O.Fris. ek, O.IceL eik, 0.

II. Germ, eih, oak, quercu^, voc. 228; 6c
fragm. 3, 43; ok Rob. 22, 7; 00k, oke

Chauc. C. t. a 1702; ake fdat.J reJ. ant,
1, 52; makinge houses and schippes of
oke Mand. 190.

akeii, A. Sax. acan fdolerej, O.IceL aka
fvehij? Lat. agere? ake (ache); akin "^0-
lere\ prompt. 8; ake misc. 95; lud. Cov.
232; akep fpres.J LangL 6, 258 (7,243 J;
pet heaved me akp ayenh. 51; akep
Shoreh. 2; pine banes aked pe It. m,
31; aken Chauc. C. t. 15331; seke, eke
fpres. subj.J a. r. 360 Sf 368; ekinde
(fart.) a. r. 360; 6c fpret.J La-^. 6707;
horn. 2, 21; ok Rob. 68, 18; oken, oke
LangL b 17 , 194; deriv. ache.

aker, A. Sax. secer, 0. Icel. akr, Goth, akrs,
0. II. Germ, achar, Lat. ager, aker, ^^ager\
fragm. 3, 50; chron. EngL 16; akir Wicl.
1 kings 14; acres (pL) reJ. ant. 1, 173.
akeiiand. Germ, ackerland, voc. 270.
akerman. Germ, ackermann, Ilalliw. diet. 36.

akerii, A. Sax. secern, O.IceL akarn, Goth.
akran, acorn; akernes fms. hakernes) fpLJ
WiU. 1811; acornes Chauc. Bod. 1327.

al, A. Sax. call, eal, O.L.Germ. al, O.IceL
allr, 0. II. Germ, aller, GotJi. alls, all,
totus, omnia: al pi leave Kath. 787; al
■ pe lare 939; al pis land AUs. 886; &
swa hit al iwearct La"^. 290; and pas
mid ivi al bigrope 0. a. n. 27; al mid
wisdome Lay 443; al an opir rule IIoccL

III, 7; noht ne ma3 pe man bi breed al
ane libben Orm. 11344; al one alone
WiU. 659; per hue wonede al one Horn
80; al stilliche a. r. 82; al to longe
Bek. 774; Chauc. L g. w. 824; al to
fewe Shoreh. 93; al most almost, h. h.
47 ; Chauc. C. t. a 894; al mest Brand.
7; al pah although, spec. 23; al be it
pat IIoccL 1, 209; al pus a. r. 238; al
swa also, as. Lay 70 Sc 24579; s. s. ed.

al

alfiscli

21

Web. 3045; al spa Kath. 1986; pat ne
an opir es al swa Fercev. 1462 ; al spa
al se, al spa se hom. 1, 163 Sf 160; al
spa as Kath. 280; al spa se Orm. 3636;
al swo al se hit is biforen iseid proelam.
6; al so ase a. r. 62; al so sone so he
mighte s. s. ed. JFeh. 660; al se X«3.
4308; Orm. 14801; ayenh. 16; al se
ofte al se a. r. 8; and ml wif al se
(als) Langl 6, 144 (230); als Fercev.
684; avcw. AHh. ZXV, 0; & pe ladi
als Gaw. 033; als mani as men list to
have Mand. 200; als if it peere Orm.
680; als sir Iwain made his mane Iw.
2303; ase pod yvli Kath. 31; as ha set
in a bur 130; as pah pe almihti ne
mihte 087; as it poughte me Chauc. C.
t. a 386; as freendli as he were his
Owen broper 1662; no mor of pis as
nou 14463; as pen Gow. 3, 286; i schal
ow telle as bllve fc. T. 1040; as for pe
time Mand. 122; os e. T. 476; Eglam.
247; at al (for alle?) Chauc. C. t. 8021;
al (for alle) pe tpelf dahes KUh. 1844;
alle (al) pa jfehte La-^. 2227; alle (al)
blisse Langl. h 16, 100; alles fgen. m.
n.) omnino, a. r. 64; Kath. 706; Rob.
17, 10; po heo was alles pider icome
BeL 73; whon he wolde alles bicome
mon c. I. 660; alien, alle fdat. m. n.)
La"^. 136 ^ 1686; wip alle withal, Orm.
2174; mid alle Kath. 666; o. a. n. 1468;
aire (dat. f.J La:^. 6066; alne face, m.)
horn. 1, 226; ealle fnom. ace. pi. J hom.
1, 07; alle pine preates Kath. 2133;
us alle 648; alle men Mand. 10; alle
and some spec. 42; c. I. 480; Rich. 6846;
Chauc. C. t. a 2180; alle (al) his men
Xa^. 3868; alle ffor aire) monne a. r.
384; aire fgen. pi. J Kath. 264; aire
pinge a. r. 308; here aire fet Brand.
17; pe aire worst(e) spec. 104; aire msest
Orm. 2606; on aire erest a. r. 136;
aller Langl. b 16, 206; Chauc. C. t. a

686; f. s. ed. Wr. 366; aldre st. gen.

b22; alder Will. 3346; alper Havel.

1078; ayenb. 27; s. s. ed. Web. 3660;

Lidg. m. p. 20; alien fdat. pi. J La'^.

6766; ayenb. 146; alle Kath. 126; alle

pine freonden fragm. 6, 24; of alle Chauc.

C. t. a 706.

almi^t omnipotent, a. p. 1, 407; almight
sacram. 006.

almihti3 almighty, hom. 1, 217; aelmihti
221; almihti a. r. 430; spec. 73; al-
mahtij Orm. 06.

alpealdende all-ruling, Kath. 616; al-
waldinde Lay 10648; alpseldend Orm.
163; alweldand Iw. 2100.
al- see el-.
al see awel.
albe, Lat. alba, alb, rel. ant. 1, 120; aube

ayenb. 236.
alil see eald.
ale, A. Sax. ealu, ale, La^. 24440; a. r.

114; r. s. V, 100; Mand. 261; comp.

brudale.

alebrei ale-berry, prompt. 0; alebre /. c.
c. 63.

alestalve a stake set up as a sign before
an ale-house, Chauc. C. t. a 667 .
aleit, A. Sax. ealod, O.Icel. old, ale, rel.

ant. 1, 132 fhom. 2, 13j.
alfe, A. Sax. «lf, elf, ylf, O.Icel. alfr, 0.

II. Germ, alp pi. elbe, elf faufj, genius,

daemon, Aud. 77; alve (alfe) La'^. 10268;

elf Chauc. C. t. 6466 ; elfe ^^lamia\ prompt.

138; selvene fgen. pi. J Lay 21747.

Alfred rel. ant. 1, 170.

Alfrich rel. ant. 1, 170.
Miif Med. Lat. alphinus du Canges gloss.,

oaf, fool, d. Arth. 1343; aufin bishop

ffouj at chess, prompt. 18; aufins fpl.J

gest. Rom. 61.
alfisch, M. II. Germ, elbisch, elvish fauvish);

alvisch Gaw. 681; on alvisc smid Lay

21131; elvisch Cliauc. C. f. h 1803; an

elvisch knight Ell. roin. 2, 00.

22

algrim

an

algrim^ Fo\ algoritlime, arithmetic, IloIIiw.

diet. 42; augrim a r. 214; dep. It. 29.
ailuuge^ A. Sax. ealluiiga, eal]iiiga, entirely,

quite, a. r. 164; alliiige ^. /. s.~ XIII,

218; Jos. 440; p. s. 214; m. t. 108; al-

linges Mand. 180.
aire, A. Sax. air, 0. II. Germ, elira, O.lcel.

elri, alder faUer, eJhr); aldir ^^alnus\

prompt. 9; olre f? printed olrr) fraqm. 3,

43.

alderker ^U(bietmn\ prompt. 9.
alinessc see elmesse.
alp alp folpj, '■\ficedula\ prompt. 10; alpes

fpl.J CJi'iiiG. r. r. 658.
alp = elp ? alpes bon ivory, ley. cath. 185.
alpi see ruilepi3.
als see under al.
aheiie, O.Dutch alsenc, 0. II. Germ, alansa,

elsen, "suhila\ roc. 15)0; elsine prompt.

138.
alter, Lat. altare, altar, Orm. 1061; alter,

aiiter st. gen. 758' Sc 1297; aiiter Man.

1375.
aire see alfe.
am, A. Sax. earn, eom, O.lcel. em, Gotli. im,

Gr. st|it, Sansc. ^f'OT, (pres.J am, Kath.

463; a. r. 430; Orm. 205; o. a. n. 170;

Bol. 115, 8; Wicl. John 8; Q^m fragm.

6, 13; am, eam, cem La^. 720, 8899 &,-

10524; dsm, eom p. I. s. VIII, 1 Sf 2;

eom misc. 192; art, A. Sax. eart, O.lcel.

ert, art, Kath. 450; Orm. 2206; o. a.

n. 38; Itoh. 31, 9; Wicl. John 8; eart

horn. 1, 29; eart, sert, ert fraqm.. 6, 11, 23

^' 7, 9; Lcr^. 1442, 1499 Sf 2237; ert

a. r. 120; is, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, is, Goth.

0. II. Germ, ist, Lat. est, is, La'^. 745;

Orm. 667; he ... is riden to pe feldes

Chauc. C. t. a 1503; what is pe wasz

ist dir, ass. 227; aren, A. Sax. earun, 0.

Icel eru, are, Marh. 8, 14; Havel. 619;

spec. 85; Langl. I 3, 80; arn Orm. 4555;

st. gen. 16; sinden, A. Sax. sind, sindon

(syndon), 0. L. Germ, sind, sindun, 0. II.

Germ, sint, sintun, Goth, sind, Lat. sunt,
Orm. 389, sindon, sindan misc. 146;
senden IlicL thes. 1, 223; rel. ant. 1,
210; senden, sunden p. I. s. VIII, 144;
sunden, snnde Z^^. 4359 ^ 16796; si,
A. Sax. SI, sie, seo, O.L.Germ. O.K.
Germ, si, Goth, sijan, Lat. sim, horn. 1,
245; Orm. 3378; si, seo La.-^. 10498
Sf 14893; seon, A. Sax. sien, seon, La-^,.
13837.

ambiciois, Fr. ambition, ambition, ayenb. 22.

aitieu, O.Fr. aesmer, esmer, aion: gessin or
amin ^Uiestimare\ prompt. 190; lion ma-
nye ])er deide i may nonght ame Man.
4449; aime JVill. 1596; eime]) f pres.J
JVicl. levit. 27.

aniete, A. Sax. ^mete, 0. II. term, ameiza,
ant (emmet)-; amote ayenh. 141; amte,
emte Wicl. prov. 6; ampte Lidg. m. p.
88; ematte ^[formica", voc. 177; ameten
fpl.J Hob. 296, 2; emeten IkL 2241;
emoten Alis. 6566.

aiiilee, 0. Fr. aumuce, amice, ^^amictus\ prompt.
11; amise Wicl. Is. 22.

anilrail, O.Fr. amiral, admiral. Bob. 409,
11; admirail Lay 27668.

anipre, A. Sax. ampre (?), amper, tumor, ul-
cus? ampres f2)l.J hom. 1, 237 .

anipulle, Lot. ampulla, rial, La-^. 14986;
ampulles, ampolles fjjl.J Lanql. 5, 527
(0, llj.

amte see amete.

ail, A.Sax. 2bVi, on, O.Fris. on, O.L.Germ.
0. II. Germ, an, ana, Goth, ana, O.lcel.
a, on, a: he bar an (on) his hande Lay
25809; Brennes cude an fother text of)
havekes 4896; an helle rel. ant. 1, 132;
an ende a. r. 146; an efne o. a. n. 323;
an horn hue ber an honde Horn 1111;
an erpe Shoreh. 102; an eve h. T. 468;
an haste ayenl). 31; ane his left half
156; on helle p. I. s. VIII, 116; on
fv. r. in) der sge Hide. thes. 1, 223 ; on
ende Kath. 1486; ])at tu havest on heorte

an

an

2a

2142; on live La->,. 3537; st. gen. 3f)0d:
lliwd. 363: Goiv. 2, 372; Wtcl. 1 lings
27; he com on lond La-^. IK); pe him
lokeden on 361; pah he hefde brunie
on 1563; muchele men on mihte 23d W;
{ille hire luveden pat hire on lokeden
Marh. 2, 20; on Abrahames time Orm.
4089; king on Englene loande proclam.
I; ilc fis on water st. gen. 162; on
godes nome misc. 39; on eyper side Roh.
17, 4; on mi po3t Brand. 15; on felde
Will. 173; on haste AUs. 1855; pay
felle on slep s. s. ed. Wr. 2745; he rod
on hunting e. T. 931; on pe day 2Iand.
288; ronne bournes al on blode Flor.
609; on wicchecraft nout i ne con an.
lit. 7; & Danmark on him wan Man. 57,
14; what shal worthe on me mir. pi.
151; sixteen hundred pey brought on
live RicJi. 2059; pare manie rotes onne
pacsecl rel. a?it. 1, 128; pat naht pat
Crist pas boren onne Orm. 3753; pis
elopes pat ich onne have Ifavel. 1145;
pel lange ic habbe child iben a porde &
ec a dede p. I. s. VIll, 2; a londe &
a watere Za'^. '550; bringed a vlihte a.
r. 248; a sumere o. a. n. 416; heo hadde
gode prote and schille and fale manne
song a wille 1722; he sloh a felde him
pat (h)is fader aqvelde Horn 997 ; pej
al pe toun were a fure Beh. 1049; a
godes name Brand. 7 ; hi wende a lond
6; a pe left half ayenb. 156; a daye
Will. 610; ones a day ayenh. 73; ones
a 3er g. 359; a bedde s. s. ed. Web.
1513; a morwe k. T. 468; he fel a
slep 397 ; here muk a feld Langl. 4081;
a foote Wicl. Mark 6; a (== and, 0. L.
Germ, ant, usque ad? cmp. ontil, onto)
pat her com liden ma of heore leoden
La^. 6040; a det he hefde betere bipoht
him Mark. 4, 14; o (on) porlde Kath.
527; 0 de rCde a. r. 262; pat standep
0 pe godspelboc Orm. 315; genes o pe

3er 1078; o live Roh. 40, 1; o fote

Man. 163, 18; o pat come domes day

h. h. 128.

anblawen Mow in: & him onbleop gast
horn. 1, 221.

anbreken, Germ, anbreclien, break, begin;
breked on Kath. 1301.

abufen above, supra, Orm. 588; abuven
a. r. 304; st. gen. .10; pat is us alle
abuve misc. 38; aboven Ravel. 1700;
2Iand. 10; Chauc. C. t. 14565; above
ayenh. 35; upe pe doune above Bape
Roh. 174, 12; oboven pr. c. 849.

abtiten about, circum, circa, a. r. 234;
Orm. 3211; abuten EoverwTc Lay 16734;
he foren abuten bi Adad st. gen. 2482;
abiite midniht Itath. 1749; hpanne opre
slepep hire abute o. a. n. 1593; abou-
ten nine Havel. 1010; aboute ayenb.
30; Langl. 5, 525 (6, 9); Chauc. C.
t. a 2189; Iw. 2055; aboute al pe
urpe heo gop treat. 137 ; (hi) beop a-
boute hire to schende Beh. 763.

oncume oncome, morbus adventitius, horn.

1, 147.

ancumen, 0. II. Germ, anachomen, come
on; onkumen (part.) d. gen. 841.

anefen, A. Sax. on efen, O.L.Germ. an
eban, anent, anenst, juxta, adversus; anen
Mand. 80; anefent (t paragogic, see Gr.
gram. 3, 21 7 J a. r. 164"^'; anent Alex.
735; anentis Wicl. John 5; rel. ant.

2, 47; anemptes Ilalliw. diet. 61; on-
ence pr. c. 1355.

anelien, cmp. Germ, einolen, oil, oleo tm-

gere; anelye Shoreh. 42; anelet (paH.)

Mire 1812.
anfangen begin: & feng on pus to spe-

ken Kath. 315,
anfelt, A. Sax. anfilt, 0. II. Germ, anafalz,

anvil, ^Hncus\ voc. 180; anvelt rel. ant.

1, 6; Chauc. h. duch. 1165; anefelt Wicl.

eccles. 38.
onfon, O.H.Germ. anafahen, begin, La-^.

24

an

an

21194; pe vod on a. r. 74; fo pe on
0. a. n. 179.

aforen, A. Sax. onforau, afore, '■^ante\
prompt. 7; aforn /. h. r. loO; afore
Octav. 1341.

angin, A. Sax. an-, ongin, O.L.Germ. a-
nagin, commencement, horn. 1, 217. -

anginnen, A. Sax. an-, onginnan, com-
mence; ongan fpret.J Orm. 2801 ; ongon
Jul. 13; ongunnen horn. 1, 89.

anjen, A. Sax. ongegn, -gen, -gean, 0. L.
Germ, angegin, again, against, contra,
retro, hom. 1, 219; heo urnen on3ein
him 3; on3ein, onjean, a3eiu, ajen
La-^. 1590, 1667, 1900 Sf 4436; for
])i pas mikel prseche set onj^en pat poh
Orm. 18; diint a3ein dunt hom. 1, 15;
hpan ic a3en cherre 79; a3ein, a3ean
a. r. 50 Sf 216; and eyper a3en (a-
yeyn) oper swal o. a. n. 7 ; pat a3en
us is so hende Roh. 109, 2; a3ein even
159, 7; he was a3en idrive Beh. 678;
a3ein (ageines) his wille Langl. 7 , 70
(8, 72); a3en Mand. 12; ayen, ageyn
JIavel. 489 ^ 493; agein Tor. 2709;
1 shal bringe pe agein f^^reducam te'j
into pis lond Wicl. genes. 28; a3e
cunde Brand. 9; aye (ayens) pane hOli
gost ayenl. 28 Sf 29; on38enes Idnde
Orm. 249; on3enes, a3enes proclam. 5
^ 6; a3eines Xa^. 16223; a. r. 14;
a3eines riht o. a. n. 137 1 ; a3ens his
broper "adversus fratrem sumn\ WicL
genes. 4; a3enst Mand. 220.
ayenwi3te ffor yeinwi3te) counter-poise,
ayenh. 247 .

a3einen encounter: a3eineden pere verde
La-^,. 17854.

onhealden, Germ, anhalten, hold on, in-
stare: he heold (held) on to herien Kath.
434.

aninne in: ic inc habbe . . . aninne mine
benden La'>,. 5617 ; he lette al pat wel
weorpen per aninnen 6428.

anleggen lag on: he heom onleide . . .

lawen gode Za). 2077 .
anllch, A. Sax. an-, onllc, M. II. Germ.

anelTch, Goth, analeiks, see Bopps

vrgl. gram. 600, like, similis: pet is

him anlich ayenh. 186; pet stat makep

pane pet hit wel lokep anlike to pe

angles of hevene 227.
anllcnesse likeness, ayenh. 88; onlicnesse

La\ 1141; a. r. 18; Orm. 5056.
anlTcnien, M. II. Germ, anelichen, liken,

resemhle; anlikiii ayenh. 101.
anlokien look on: him on to loki ayenh. 244.
? oluhnen, cmp. A. Sax. oleccan, flatter, a.

r. 248; uled ffor olehd?) Kath. 1496;

h. m. 3.
? oluhnunge (olhtninge) flattery, a. r. 192;

olhnunge Jul. 12; olhtnunge (olhnung)

Kath. 1502.
? anointen anoint, Wicl. Mark 16; anoin-
ted fpart.J Will. 139.
anonde, ononde, onond, anont, onont an-

ont, ad, erga, a. r. 4, 6, 124, 164 Sf

426; anante treat. 137; anont c. I.

1076; Mire 1961; onont ie undiQi Kath.

2531; anende a. p. 1, 1135.
onsene, A. Sax. an-, onsyn, O.L.Germ.

ansiun, look, ^facies\ fragm. 2, 12; hom.

1, 191; 0. a. n. 1706.
anseon, A. Sax. onseon, look on: so semli

on to see Flor. 207 1.
? ansT3en invade : pid onsT3endne here

ho7n. 1, 115.
onsihde sight, look, hom. 1, 257 .
anslean strike on; onslo3en fpret.J La^.

1529.
antaken take on; ontake Roh. 170, 18;

I. h. r. 45.
antihen accuse: holi churche . . . ])at

me ti3p on Bek. 1180.
ontil ffor ondtil?) until, Havel. 761.
onto ffor ondto?) unto, lud. Gov. 126.
at we en at ween, inter, Lidg. m. p. 263.
atwixin, atwixt atwixt, ^Hnter', prompt.

an

an

25

11; atwixcn Chauc. Troil. 417; atwixe

Am. a. Amil. 866; atwix w. a. i. 32.
anunder under, horn. 1, 193; misc. 44;

a. p. 1, 1080; pat alle anunder him

were Brand. 1; anunder bis spec. 35;

anonder Octov. 650.
onuppen upon, Jiom. 1, 3; auuppe 133;

anuppe ])isse dune misc. 85; anoppe

La->,. PJW.
anuven above, a. r. 236; anoven Horn

ed. Lum. 624; p. s. 188.
anwald, A. Sax. an-, onpeald, O.II.Germ.

anawalt, power, dominion: agte awold

st. gen. 626 Sf 1671; anwalde, onwaide

fdat.J La^. 8456 Sf 13950; of deofles

onpalde horn. 1, 15.
onwalden govern, master, Lay 6703; ich

ne mai mine limes onwolde an. lit. 10.
owef, A. Sax. Opef, opif (suhtegmen) Ettm.

lex. 88, woof; oof ^^subteg7nen\ prompt.

362; Wicl. levit. 13.
anwicTre against: pe wind liim com on-

widere La-). 2884; haved peos wind

& peos weder awider him istonde 12060.
aii^ A. Sax. ann, an, O.Icel. ann, O.R.
Germ, an, fpret. pres.J favour, grant, o.
a. n. 1739; as i pe love and an Trist.
1, 77; 3if god hit an La-i,. 14851; ich
on pel pat 30 piten Kath. 1761; we
unnen proclam. 2; pe pe ufel unnen La^.
28117; pet me god unnen Mark. 21,
22; mine fsuhj.J p. I. s. VIII, 158;
camp, jean; deriv. unnen, este.
an- see and- & en-.

an, A. Sax. an, O.L.Germ. en, O.Icel. einn,
O.II.Germ. einer, Goth, ains, an (a),
one, unus, solus: an (a) preost Lay 1;
an spa spote smeal Kath. 1600; an man
Orm. 11213; an wis man st. gen. 2649;
an hound h. T. 416; an hors 0. a. n.
773; Hand. 249; an hare Roh. 467,
16; an hundred Goiv. 2, 113; an &
pritti Lay 11291 ; an hpet pite pu Marh.
6, 3; al me is an (idem) pin olhnung

ant tin eie 6, 11; an as ich am 18,
25; an fourti jer Roh. 223, 14; an
vewe wilde hinen 540, 17; an Ave mile
Will. 6110; an an anon, Lay 1668;
Kath. 31; Orm. 225; an an (on) 0. a.
n. 1554 Sf 1668; an ffor ane) cribbe
Orm. 3321; an ff(yr anes) mannes 6813;
on aliquis, a. r. 252; Havel. 1800; On
old stoc 0. a. n. 26; on hare 383; pe
on wip pe opre ayenh. 43; heo is ever
on (idem) a. r. 6; an on a. r. 20; st.
gen. 1067; dre daies slep he al an on
rel. ant. 1 , 226; in on a. r. 6; 3 if me
hit halt evre forp in on 0. a. n. 356;
pei wepeu evere in on (oon) Chauc. C.
t. a 177 1; heo were al at on ffor one?)
Roh. 113, 13; on ffor one?) solum, Ha-
vel. 505; a wif Lay 2528; a (0) mon
a. r. 308; a sihde 48; ii meiden Kath.
66; a crune 1585; a mikel here Orm.
3370; a cribbe 3366; a pord 0. a. n.
502; a tonge 156; a dorter Roh. 12,
22; a so gret best Brand. 31; a knijt
ayenh. 46; a fourten night s. s. cd. Weh.
2363; in a londe Kath. 21; 6 luve &
0 pil a. r. 12; 0 song 0. a. n. 333; 6
ping ayenh. 46; at 0 time Roh. 306, 17;
he ane fA.Sc;x. ana) horn. 1, 165; Kath.
224; he was king one Roh. 316, 4;
left was he one Will. 211; him ane ich
luvie 3Iarh. 4, 29; let pe gome one Gaw.
2118; napt ane (non solum J ... ah
Ilarh, 14, 30; noat one a. r. 46; nojt.
one Roh. 193, 20; ane (A. Sax. ane)
dohter Lay 2400; ane hpile Kath. 183;
one boc a. r. 64; One hpile 0. a. n.
199; one herte ayenh. 145; anes fgen.
m.J La^. 30032; anes mannes Orm. 22;
pid his anes pit Kath. 689; mid his
Ones mihte a. r. 160; tO pan anes (for
ane) Lay 17304; for pen anes fms. ])e
naness) for the nonce, Orm. 7 160; for
pen m^^Shoreh. 125; Alis. 1624; Will.
2015; anun fdat. m. n.) horn. 1, 246;

2G

kn

and-

ane, one a. r. 124 Sf 150; on ane da3e
La\ 82; 1 had no bropir bot him ane
Percev. 2043; ye be at ane fa greed J
Degrev. 435; alle heo weoren bi ane
(together? cmp. M.II.Germ. bi ein) Lay
22947; onen ayenl. 102 Sf 175; one o.
a. n. 15; bfite pe one horn. 1, 201; as
hit were for pan one Brand. 18; pei
weoren at one h. T. 277; are fdat. f.J
La'>,. 555; ore o. a. n. 17; in ore ni3t
Fl. a. BI. 83; ffinne face. m.J Orm.
3374; ^nne, enne Lay 394 Sf 556;
enne a. r. 56; enne gost ayenh. 145;
enne, anne o. a. n. 799 Sf 831; Shoreh.
93 Sf 95; anne stroc he ^ef him Roh.
223, 14; bi ham ane fdat. pLj Marh.
14, 1.

ane^ed one-eyed; onTjed a. p. 2, 102.
anfald simple, Orm. 18668.
fmhad unity, Kath. 932; onhod c. J. 10.
onhede unity, ayenh. 79; transact. 19,

333; Wicl. 1 Tim. 3; apol. 35.
Onhende "mancus\ fragm. 3, 2.
finhurned one-horned: pe anhurnde Marh.

7, 1.
ilnlefen, A. Sax. endleof, endlyf, O.Fris.
andlova, elleva, O.L.Germ. ellevan, 0.
Icel. qMUm, Goth. 2imMi, O.H.Germ. Q>m-
lif, see Bopps vrgl. gram. 447 , Grimms
gesch. d. d. spr. 171, eleven falevenj,
undecim; onleven Rich. 2725; enleven
(eolleve) Lay 23364; enleve Degrev.
342; endleven Rol. 298, 9; elleovene
fragm. 1, 11; misc. 55; bi sellevene
Lay 14531; elleve BeL 489; aleven
p. r. I. p. 216.

6nlefte eleventh, ayenh. 14; endlefte Rol.
270, 4; end! eft (misprinted endlest) A-
Us. 57; eollefte misc. 146; elleft m. h.
26.
anlepi,"^, A. Sax. anlepig, -lypig', single,
sole, Orm. 11; anlepi Kath. 74; onlepi
Havel. 1094; ayenh. 13; apol. 38; On-
lepi, elpi (anlepi) a. r. 116 ^ 366;

enlcpi, enlipi hom. 1, 75; olupi g.
350; alpi rel. ant. 2, 27 5; nu hafde

A

Oswald . . . eenne alpine broder Lay

31451.
onllch, A. Sax. an-, ^nlTc, only, a. r.

154; onliche (adv. J ayenh. 265; Will.

3155; Mire 656; pi. cr. 534; anli Iw.

3744; onlukest (superlat.J a. r. 90.
anmod of one mood, unanimous, hom. 1,

101.
anred of one counsel, constant, hom. 1, 1 15.
anstandende standing alone, hom. 1 , 221.
anpil, onpil of one will, ohstinate, a. r.

56 ^ 400.
onpille ^'■ohstinatus\ fragm. 5, 7 .
aiicessour^ O.Fr. ancessour, ancestor; aun-

cessour Man. 945; ancestre Beli. 429.
aiicleou^ A. Sax. ancleop, O.Fris. onclewe,
0. II. Germ, anchal, O.Icel. olda, ankle
(anclee, anclivj ; oncleou HaJus\ fragm.
2, 15; ancle voc. 148; ancle, anclee
( hauc. C. t. a 1660; anclowe (dat.J Arth.
a. Merl. 5206.
ancrc, A. Sax. ancra, anchorite, a. r. 6; Roh.

380, 11.
aucreii anchor; iancred (part. J a. r. 142.
and-, A. Sax. and, ond, d.lcel. and-, 0.
Fris. and, anda, end, enda, ond-, Goth.
and, anda-, O.L.Germ. and, ant, O.R.
Germ, ant-, ent-, int-, Gr. avzi^ an-, a-;
cojnp. anond?
anbel3en grow angry; anbselh (pret.J Lay

26359; onbol3en (part. J Lay 1696.
amboht, Goth, andbahts, servant, Orm. 2329.
onbiijen, A. Sax. onbugan, suhmit? and

him alle onbu3en La^. 6166.
abiiri3en, A. Sax. onbyrigan, taste: 3if

pe his abiri3don hom. 1, 223.
anbursten enrage? and he anbursten a-

gon swiilc (he) weore a wilde bar Lay

25831; cnihtes anburste (aborst) weo-
ren 25241.
adreden, A. Sax. an-, ondrsedan, 0. L.

Germ, and-, ant-, andradan, O.S.Germ.

and-

and-

27

intraten, dread, timere, La\ 8744; he
raai him sore adredeii Hick. thes. 1,
223; adrede o. a. w. 1266; ac sore ]3u
mijt pe adrede r. s. I, 26; adreddo
fpretj Horn 1170; adred f part. J spec.
110; Town. mxjd. 2o; adrad Havel.
278; mil. 1980; Mand. 282; Tor. 289;
aren adradde (adrad) Langl. h 19, 21.

? aneleii, A. Sax. onselan, inflame; miqIqh^
fms. anhelend) horn. 1, 219; oiiealde
fpret.J 97.

onfangen receive, Orm. 6363; onfeng fpret.J
La\ 134; onfengen Orm. 14396.

onfon, A. Sax. an-, onfon, O.H.Germ.
antfahan, receive, La\ 1069; Orm. 17948;
heo onfo]) fragm. 7 , 64.

andjsetnesse, A. Sax. ongetness, percep-
tion, Orm. 27 62.

an3it, A. Sax. andgit, intellect; an^ite
(dat.) hom. 1, 99.

on^iten, A. Sax. ongitan, perceive, La^.
26623; and38eten ure sinnes Or^n. 16163;
ajitte fpres.J misc. 193; on3eat fpret.J
hom. 1, 223; an38et La'^. 16726.

? anhaiigen hang up; anhonge Beh. 724;
anhongep fpres.J ayenb. 61 ; anheng fpret.J
La^. 29368; anhongen fpart.J 1023.

?anhangien hang up; anhanged fpart.J
Cham. C. t. 13690; anhonged a. r.
126; Will. 4773.

anhealden, O.Fris. onthalda, M.H.Germ.
enthalten, withhold? pe pinges anhialde
ayenh. 162.

anhebben heave vp, Za"^. 12627; onhefd
fpres.J hom. 1, 113.

?anhe3en exalt; anhe3i ayenb. 23.

? anheten, A. Sax. onhsetan, heat, calefa-
cere; anhet fpres.J misc. 30; ay ml. 108.

anhof, A. Sax. onhof, O.H.Germ. inthuob,
fpret.J hove up: Cador his sweord an-
hof (ahof) La^. 21625.

anhon, A. Sax. onhon, hang up, La^. 729;
(hi) anhod o. a. n. 1646; anhon fpart.J
La^. 30839.

? anhungren famish; anhungred fpart.J

Alis. 1230; Octov. 467; p. 23, 6; Langl.

b 10, 69^'; anhungrid prompt. 172.
ankennen, A. Sax. oncennan, beget; an-

kenned fpart.J Orm. 7 141.
aker, akir, A. Sax. oncerr? acker, ^Hm-

petus maris \ prompt. 8.
ondlset, O.Fris. andlete? face, Orm. 12939;

onlete hom. 1, 69; anlet fms. anleth)

^'■facie7n\ ps. 26, 9.
anlang, A. Sax. andlang, along: anlong

pare sea Zay 138.
onlihten, A. Sax. onl^htan, O.H.Germ.

intliuhten, enlighten; onlihted fpres.J

hom. 1, 97.
ands^te, A. Sax. andsgete, odious, Orm.

16071; ansete hom. 1, 107.
asaken, A. Sax. an-, onsacan, O.L.Germ.

antsacan, O.Icel. andsaka, deny: bute hi

here la3e asoke Horn ed. Lum. 66.
onschunien, A. Sax. onscunian, shun; a-

schonne dep. E. 14, 16; onscunede fpret.J

hom. 1, 229; pu onscunedest fragm. 6,

2; heo oscuneden Lay 4066.
onsa3e, M.H.Germ. entsageV denial? for

onsagen st. gen. 2046.
ansechen, A. Sax. onsecan, attack; onseken

fpres.J st. gen. 861; onsohte fpret.J

Lay 6667.
ansine, A. Sax. an-, ons^n fdefectusj? as

povre wif pat fallep in ansine an. lit.

10.
anstanden, A. Sax. andstandan, resist:

a3en pe Deneis to anstond(e) Bob. 267,

22.
andsware, A. Sax. andsparu, answer; and-

sware, answare (answere) Lay 4412 S^-

26366; andspare, andspere Orm. 2404

^ 12016; andsvare, ondspare, ondsware,

answare, onsware, answere, ansvere, on-

swere o. a. n. 66, 149, 470 Sf 1176;

andswere st. gen. 3081; answare Isiimb.

674; answere Shoreh. 123; ansvere Rob.

197 , 16; onspere a. r. 8.

28

aiKl

andswerien, A. Sax. andsperian, aiistver,

Lay 22421; audsperen Orm. 2036;

onsperien a. r. 94; ansverye ayenh. 67 ;

answeren Chauc. C. t. 6669; ich an-

sverie Beh. 531; answerede fpt-et.J st.

gen. 2728; ansverede Brand. 9; an-

swereden Mand. 229.
ontenden, A. Sax. ontendan, kindle, horn.

1, 203; a. r. 92; ontended fimperat.J

Ilarh. 18, 12; pat he of pe lioli gost

so tire heorte atende misc. 62 ; ontende

fpret.J Katli. 1416.
andwane, O.Icel. andvana, andvani fex-

persj? wanting: to dei he mei to mar-

3aii hit him is apane hom. 1, 21; hit

is onpane of his hole 29.
andweorc, A. Sax. andpeorc, material: of

pissen andpeorke alle ping he iprouhte
fragm. 8, 24.
owreken, A. Sax. onprecan? avenge. La").

4402.
andwurden, A. Sax. andpyrdan, Goth, and-

vaurdjan, reply; andpurde fpret.J horn.

1, 91.
and, A. Sax. and, O.Fris. and, ande, end,
ende, O.L.Germ. endi, 0. II. Germ, anti,
enti, inti, unti, and, et, Katli. 289; Orm.
1849; and 3ef pu miht seine linden La-^.
3692; ant 104; & ffor & gef) pu hit
nult ileven 8313; and if an. Jit. 12;
and (for and ifj Havel. 2862; Percev.
1166; ant. Arth. XVI, 2; and i cacche
mi3te Langl. h 2, 192; {^\i i mihte a
2, 167 J; and, ant a. r. 174 ^ 230;
and, an o. a. n. 4 ^ 7 ; ayenh. 15; an
s. s. ed. JFeb. 730; ande g. 20.
aude, A. Sax. anda, onda f rancor, invidia,
indignatioj Greins gloss. 1, 4, O.L.Germ.
ando (indignatio, ira, zelus) Schm. gloss.
7, 0. II. Germ, ando, anado f zelus J Graffs
sprsch. 1, 267, O.Icel. andi fhalitus, spi-
ritus, animus J Egilss. lex. 16, halitus,
spiritus, Iw. 3566; pr. c. 3064; and
Town. myst. 164; onde prompt. 364;

Alis. 3601; Goto. 2, 260; onde 'YV«-

leine\ voc. 146; ne draged ge non onde

rel. ant. 1,217; onde invidia, La"^. 24634;

Kath. 893; a. r. 104; o. a. n. 419;

Boh. 40, 3; e. I. 211; p. s. 196; p. I.

s. Vh, 61; Ch'tuc. r. r. 148; pah men

to me han onde spec. 29.
aiidcu, O.Icel. anda, spirare; ondin prompt.

364.
audi; A. Sax. andig, envious; ondi JIapes 336.
aiidircii, cmp. 0. Fr. andier, andiron ; aun-

dirin prompt. 19.
aiies see genes.
allien, 0. II. Germ, einon, unite; onin "uni-

re\ prompt. 366; onep fpres.J ayenh. 88;

ooned (part. J Chauc. C. t. 7 560.
ang, 0. II. Germ, anger, O.Icel. ongr, Goth.

aggvus, angustus.

anxum, A. Sax. angsum, angustus.

anxumnesse, A. Sax. angsumness, anxiety,
Orm. 10467.
ange, A. Sax. ange, 0. II. Germ, ango, an-
guish, distress: him pas pa3 & ange Orm.

11904; ungepe & ai pip 'ange 16289;

& dide him mikel ange 19804.
angel, A. Sax. angel, 0. II. Germ, angul, 0.

Icel. ongull, angle, ^^fhjamus\ fragm. 2,

36 (voc. 88); angile prompt. 12.

angilhoc Wicl. Is. 19.

ongeltpsecche fragm. 3, 26.
angel see engel.
anger, O.Icel. angr, a^iger, angor, molestia.

Will. 662; Iw. 1629; Gow. 1, 282;

Chauc. C. t. 7563; e. T. 914; anger

and tene st. gen. 2992; anger and wa

pr. c. 6039; in anger and in care Eglam.

160; in anger pine and mekile wo mir.

pi. 161; angres (pi.) Langl. h 12, 11.

angeriich, O.Icel. angrligr; angerliche
Gow. 1, 292; angerli Man. 37 69.
angle, Fr. angle, angle, Chauc. C. t. h 304.
Angle Anglia, Man. 4097 .
angri angry, '■'■molestm' , rel. ant. 1, 8; Chauc.

C. t. a 3167.

aiigrien

ar3

29

aiigricii^ O.Icel. angra, (mger, vexure; angren

Orm. 428; pat angreth me sore Lmgl.

6, i)l (111).
anguisse^ O.Yr. anguisse, miguish, Man.

483 o; anguise a. r. 234; angusse treat.

140.
aiiiugc^ O.H.Germ. einimga, union; oninge

ayenh. 60.
aiiker^ A. Sax: ancor, anchor, llavel. 621;

JVill. 568; Trist. 1, 34; Lidg. m. p.

50; ankir Octav. 433.
auker^ A. Sax. ancor, anchorite, C}muc. r.

r. 6348; ancres (]^l.) Langl. prol. 28.
auiiesse^ A. Sax. anness, O.H.Germ. einussa,

einnissa, unity, horn. 1, 93; oimesse a.

r. 12.
ant see and.
ante, O.Fr. ante, Lat. amita, aunt; aunte

lloh. 37, 15; Langl. h 5, 153.
antefne, Lat. antipliona, O.Fr. anteine, an-
them, a. r. 34; antein p. I. s. IX, 185.
anxuni see under ang.
ape, A. Sax. apa, O.Icel. api, O.H.Germ.

affo, ape, voc. 188; a. r. 248; o. a. n.

1325.

apeward Langl. 5, 640 (6, 119 J.
apostel, Lat. apostolus, apostle, horn. 1, 41.
appel, A. Sax. seppel, aepl, O.Fr is. appel,

O.H.Germ. aphol m., O.Icel. epli n., Ir.

abhal, ubhal, Gael, ubhal m., Welsh afal

n., apple, Orm. 8118; o. a. n. 135;

treat. 132; pen appel h. h. 10; pes ep-
' pel «. r. 52.

appulmos, 31. II. Germ, apfelmuos, prompt.
13.

appeltre h. h. 93.

aepelttin "pomarium", fragm. 4, 37.
&r, O.Icel. or, ar, "cicatrix", Halliw. diet.

77; arre JFicl. levit. 22; an erre fms.

a nerre) voc. 209.
ar, O.Icel. ar, A. Sax. or, beginning: btiten

are & ende horn. 1, 171; buten ore &

ende p. I. s. VIII, 91; misc. 64.
&r see £er.

arber = herber? arbour: in pe garden . . .

was an arber fair and grene and in pe

arber was a tre sq. I. deg. 28.
arblast, O.Fr. arbaleste, arcuhalista, ayenb.

47; Rich. 1867; arblastes fplj Rob.

536, 22.
arche see arke.
archebisehop, A. Sax. arcebiscop, Lat. ar-

chiepiscopus, archbishop, Beh. 493; ser-

chebiscop La"^. 12636.
areher, O.Fr. archier, archer, ayenb. 45.
are, A. Sax. O.Icel. ar, oar, remus, Flw.

1878; Trist. 1, 33; ore Havel. 1871;

s. s. ed. Wr. 3153.
are, A. Sax. ar, O.Icel. sera, O.L.Germ. 0.

II. Germ, era, 0. Fris. ere, mercy, met. t.

38; are & milce Orm. 1476; are, sere

(ore) Lay 2972 ^ 22382; ore (are) a.

r. 136; Ore o. a. n. 886; Havel. 153;

Rob. 340, 4; Tor. 916; m. Arth. 1344;

ore, oore Chauc. C. t. a 3726; aore hom.

1, 187.

orfest "pius\ fragm. 3, 7 .

areles merciless, hom. 1, 173; arelies,
Oreles p. I. s. VIII, 100.
aren, A. Sax. arian, O.H.Germ. eren, shoio

mercy, Orm. 1462.
areude see serende.
arewe see arwe.
arf, O.Icel. arfr (haereditas).

arfname heir, Orm. 17744.
arfe|) see earfep.
argoil argol far gal J, faex vini; argoile fdat.J

Chauc. a. t. 12741.
arguen, argue, Fr. arguer, argue, Langl. 10,

174 fll, 130 J.
arj, A. Sax. earg, earh, O.Fris. arg, erg,

O.Icel. argr, O.H.Germ. arger, argh

(ergh), pavidus, ignavus, pravus, fms. ar3e)

Gaw. 241; arh hmn. 1, 277; are3, areh

0. a. n. 407; aru (arwe^ as an hare Rob.

457 , 15; arwe, arwbe "timidus, pavidu%\

prompt. 14; arwe Alis. 3340; eruh a.

r. 274; pe arege, arewe, erewe rel. ant.

30

ar3ien

askere

1, 176; arje, aerpe (pi. J p. I. s. VIIi,

10; er^e horn. 1, 161; arwe Rich. 3821;

arwe men and kene Havel. 2115; ar3(e)

fadv.j Shoreh. 22; serhest fsuperl.J La^.

21733.

arhhede fearfulness, misc. 74.

ifirhscipe fearfulness, La^. 12411.
ar^ien^ 0. II. Germ, argen, grow fearful: pet

eoper heorte erjian spide hom. 1, 13;

me ar3es fl am afraid) of mi selfe Alex.

637 ; arje (pres. suhj.J Gaw. 2301; ar3ed

fpret.J a. p. 2, 572; pat arghede (made

afraid) alle pat per ware Percev. 69.
ar^uesse fearfulness, ayenh. 31; arghnesse

lloccl. I, 435.
ar^ite^ A. Sax. yrgd, 0. H. Germ, argida,

fearfulness; serhde La^. 8264; are^pe,

arelipe o. a. n. 404.
arke, A. Sax. earc, Goth, arka, 0. II. Germ.

archa, (Klcel. ork, Lat. area, arh, ^^arca\

voc. 199; Man. 136, 20; in arke or in

kiste Havel. 2018; arclie Xa). 8965; a.

r. 334; st. gen. 561.
arm see earm.
armeiij Fr. armer, arm, armare, Man. 1174;

armed (pres.) a. r. 262; armede fpret.)

la^. 8655^'.
armes^ Fr. armes, Lat. arma, arms, Havel.

2925; ayenl. 170.
arm|)e see earmde.
armiire^ Fr. armure, Lat. armatura, armour,

ayenh. 170; Will. 3769; arm.tire, armou-

re prompt. 14; armour Man. 5117 .
am see earn.
arrien^ A. Sax. eorrian? arr, irritare; arrin

lud. Gov. 316; arreden (pret.) Wicl. deu-

ter. 32.
ars, A. Sax. ears, O.H.Germ. ars, O.Icel.

ars, rass, arse, anus, voc. 179; proynpt.

14; ers, ars Langl. h 5, 175; ers Cham.

C. t. a 3734.
arst see serest.

art, Fr. art, art, ayenh. 65.
arten, O.Fr. arter, constrain, Chauc. Troil.

388; artin '■^artare', prompt. 14; arte

IIoccl. IV, 8.
article, Fr. article, article, ayenh. 12.
aru, arwe see arj.
arwe, A. Sax. arepe(?) dat. pi. arepan Sax.

chron. 217, earh Greins gloss. 1, 248,

O.Icel. or pi. orvar, arrow, st. gen. 478;

ayenh. 66; Chauc. C. t. 9547 ; s. a. c.

X, 25; arwe (are we) La-i,. 2476; are we

Brand. 15; Will. 885; earepe a. r. 60;

are wen fpl.) Alis. 5283; are wen (arewe)

La^. 5510; earepen a. r. 60; arwes Hand.

190.
as see under al.
as- see es-.
as, O.Icel. ass (trahs, contus), ioth. ans

(Soxoc); comp. bet-, windas.
asch, A. Sax. sesc, O.H.Germ. asc, asch, 0.

Icel. askr, ash (esh), ^fraxinm\ voc. 162;

p. I. s. XIII, 171; Chauc. C. t. a 2922;

asclie lai le fr. 168; Man. 12438; asche,

esche prompt. 15 Sf 143.
asche, A. Sax. asce, sesce, axe, O.H.Germ.

asche, O.Icel. aska, ash, cinis; ashe Gaw.

3, 345; aske, asche "cinis\ prompt. 15;

aische, aske Wicl. genes. 18; esche Shoreh.

107; axe misc. 78; asse Ilalliw. diet.

95; esse ayenh. 137 ; pale as ashe (aische,

aschen) colde Chauc. C. t. a 1364; as-

ken (pi.) a. r. 214; Havel. 2841; askes

Orm. 1001; Langl. h 3, 97; axen p. s.

203; p. I. s. I, '2h; asches Mand. 107;

axen (dat. pi.) La:^. 25989.

askefise ^^ciniflo\ prompt. 15.
ascheler ashlar, Aud. 78.
aschi ashy, Chauc. C. t. a 2883.
ase see under al.
aske, A. Sax. adexe (?), O.H.Germ. ege-

dehsa, ash (esh), lacerta: askes (? ms. ars-

kes) and oper wormes Wr. diet. 107 .
aske, A. Sax. sesce, O.H.Germ. eisca, de-
mand; axe La^. 1053.
askere asher, petitor: pe axere and pe de-

fendaiint g. 361.

askien

apel

31

askien^ A. Sax. ascian, sescian, acsian, axian,

O.Fris. askia, aschia, O.Icel. feskja, 0.

L. Germ, escon, 0. II. Germ, eiscon, aak

fax J, rogare, posccre; asken a. r. 242;

Orfn. 10278; c. I. 1023; CJiauc. C. t.

h 101; askin ^^ pet ere, poscere\ prompt.

Id; aske Aud. 79; asche Hob. 16, 12;

Eglam. 1090; eskien hom. 1, 23; aske,

Axe Langl. 4, 90 (103); axien La^.

7193; axi, oxi ayenh. 110 Sf 114; axe

Gaw. 1, 47; Wicl. John 1; oxe p. s.

200; asse Town. myst. 58; aske, axe

fpres.J Chauc. C. t. a 1347 ; acsi Shcreh.

136; eski Marh. 13, 22; aiscliest, aish-

est, axest o. a. n. 473, 707 Sf 995;

nou esche we treat. 136; askede fpret.J

a. r. 66; st. gen. 3191; askede, aschede

Rob. 16, 10 Sf 33, 13; acsede rel. ant.

1, 30; easkede Jul. 15; comp. ofaskien.
askiiige^ A. Sax. ascung, asking, "petitio\

prompt. 15; escimge Marh. 16, 22.
aspe, A. Sax. sespe, O.H.Germ. aspa, 0.

Icel. osp, asp, populus tremula, voc. 181

^ 285; Chauc. C. t. a 2921; aspe, espe

prompt. 15 Sf 143; espe voc. 228.
aspeii aspen: aspen lef Chauc. Troil. 4049.
aspien see spien.
asse, A. Sax. assa, cmp. O.Icel. asni, Lat.

asinus, ass, a. r. 32; Shoreh. 122; Mand.

70; an asse treat. 138; pane asse ayenh.

156; asse earen a. r. 172; assen fpl.J

Chauc. C. t. 5867 .
asse, A. Sax. asse, asina: ane asse ... mid

hire colt hom. 1, 3.
astorien see storien.
astroiiomie, Fr. astronomie, astronomy, prompt.

16; La->,. 24298; Langl. b 19, 238.
asur, Fr. azur, azure, Jos. 195.
at, O.Icel. at, that, Iw. 486; s. s. ed. Web.

3824; ant. Arth. XIV, 10; Town. myst.

2; the beste bodi at thar war Percev.

150; at him fel to knaw pr. c. 171.
at see set.
ate, A. Sax. ata, oat; ot.e "avena\ prompt.

372; Mire 1483; Mapes 350; aten fpl.J
La'y,. 29256; Cten a. r. 312 ; ooten Itich.
6004; otin voc. 177.

atel, A.Sax.'oiol, eatol, O.Icel. atall, /ow/,
ugly, Orm. 4803; atele hurtes hom. 1,
275.

atellTch fms. atelich) a. r. 6; Mapes 343;
mid pine ate(l)iiche speore o. a. n. 1125;
eate(l)lukest fsuperlat.J h. m. 41.

ateii oaten: otene grotes /. c. c. 47.

ater, A. Sax. ator, attor, tetor, O.H.Germ.
eitar, eittar, O.Icel. eitr, atter, venenum,
sanies, hom. 1, 23; atter Orm. 15383;
St. gen. 372; c. I. 1150;' Langl. b 12,
256; pat atter La"). 14995; pet 'atter
a. r. 208; attir ^^sanies\ prompt. 16.
attercoppe attercob, aranea, o. a. n. 600;
k. L. 63; attircoppe ^^aranea\ prompt.
16.
atterllide betony? drinc peonne atterlode
(atterlade) & drif pene spel a3eanpard
a. r. 274; atterlope ^^morelle\ voc. 141.
atterluch venomous, a. r. 212^'.

attenie, A. Sax. eetren, gettren, M.H.Germ.
eiterin, venomous, poisonous, fragm. 8, 38;
purh atterne drench La-^. 16084.

atteniesse, A. Sax. setterness (?), vettomous-
ness, a. r. 196.

atlien see ahtlien.

attrien, A. Sax. setterian, M. U. Germ, eitern,
poison; attred fpres.J a. r. 84; attred
f part. J Orm. 15376; hom. 2, 19; iattred
a. r. 208.

attri^, 0. II. Germ, eitriger, venomous, poison-
ous, Orm. 9785; attri a. r. 82; h. m. 15.

aj>, A. Sax. ad, Goth, aips, O.L.Germ. 0.
Fris. eth, O.Icel. eidr, O.H.Germ. eid,
oath, juramentum, Iw. 2264; ad, sed, oad
(op) La^. 653, 704 Sf 1 9981 ;'6p ayenb.
64; pen op Rob. 446, 2; oop Chauc. C.
t. a 120; ope fdat.J proclam. 5; apes
fpl.J Orm. 4479; odes a. r. 198; aden
fdat. pi. J La'i,. 5165; comp. manap.

a|»el see sedel.

32

apum

bac

ajiunij A. Sax. adum, O.II.Cenn. eidum,

eidam, son in h;w, gener, Orm. 19832;

adum, odem (opom) L y 3619 Sf 23106;

Opam "gener\ fragm. 2, 22 fvoc. 88 J;

odem rel. ant. 1, 130; opom Rob. 182,

4; odam Ah's. 2081. *
aubel^ Fr. aiibel, abe/, 2^opiuus alba, prompt.

17.
aufiu see alfin.
augriin see algrim.
auh see ac.
aiihte see ffihte.
aul tee awel.
auiite see ante.
ayaiicen^ Fr. avancer, advance; avance Min.

39; avaunce Chauc. C. t. a 246; Man.

7246; avaunced fpres.J a. r. 156.
ayaiit^ Fr. avant.

avantwarde vanguard, d. Arth. 324.
aTantage^ Fr. avantage, advantage, Chauc.

C. t. 4636.
avarice, Fr. avarice, avarice, ayenb. 16.
ave-, O.Dutch ave?

avelong", Ban. afiang? avelong, ^^QbIongus\
prompt. 17.

avetrol? s. s. ed. Web. 1107.
aveii see gefeii.
Aveiie, A. Sax. Afen, Avo7i, La^. 21267; p.

I. s. VIII, 126.
aver, O.Icel. afarr, aver, equus; averes (pi.)

JIalliw. diet. 117 .
aver-, 0. Butch aver-, O.Icel. afar-, Goth.

afar, 0. II. Germ. aber.

averish averish fershj, Ilalliw. diet. 117.

apermod, for aveimod ? arrogance, Orm.
4720.
awe see a3e & ewe.
awel, A. Sax. apul, apel, al, sel, eal, O.II.

Germ, ala /., O.Icel. air m., awl, subula;

opul ^'■fuscinula\ fragm. 4, 15 fvoc. 93 J;

owel, ewel o. a. n. 80; al '■^subulam\

Wicl. deuteron. 15; el a. r. 324; eaples

fpl.J Eath. 2209; eaules misc. 153;

aules a. r. 212; Rob. 48, 22; oules

Brand. 22; Chauc. C. t. 7312; eles
ayenb. 66.

aweu see a3en.

awk (= avek, as liaiik = havek), O.Icel. Ofugr,
O.II. Germ, abuher (aversus, perversus,
sinister!, from af? see Grimm's pref. to
Schu.zes gloss. V, awh, ^^ sinister, perver-
tus', prompt. 18; awke dedis d. Arth. 13.
awkli '■'■sinistre, perverse \ prompt. 18.
awkward aivhward, d. Arth. 2247 ; pe
world pai al awkward sett(e) pr. c.
1541.

awue, awene, O.Icel. ogn, O.II. Germ, aga-
na, C'ofh. ahana, Gr. dx'^Oi, awn, "arista',
prompt: 18.

awueii, cmp. Germ, (er)augiien, show, mani-
fest; apiien fms. appnenn) Orm. 979; &
sone an an se pis pas pser purh godes
engles apned 3385.

ax see eax.

axe iee asclie.

axieii see askien.

axle S3C oaxle.

ay S30 a.

babau, Welsh Irish baban, babe, a. r. 234.

babe, O.Sioed. babe Ihres gloss., Irish bab
O Keillys diet., babe, Gow. 1, 344; lud.
Cov. 84.

babel bauble , Gow. 3, 224; p. 54, 3; ba-
bul, babil "lihrilld\ prompt. 20.

baber?

babirlippid "lalrosus\ pjrompt. 20; baber-
lipped Langl. b 5, 190.

babi baby, Langl. b 17 , 95.

b^bleu. Germ, babeln, babble ; babelinde
f part. J a. r. 100; bablede fpret.J Langl.
5, 8 (2487).

babuiii, Ital. babbuino, bahoon; babwin, ba-
bewin prompt. 20; babewines (pi.) Mand.
210.

bac, A. Sax. bsec, 0. L. Germ, bac, 0. Icel.
bak, O.Fris. bek, baclz, tergum, a. r. 290;
Orm. 4776; Havel. 813; bak Man. 133,
23; Tor. 2590: on bak abacL ant. Arth.

bacche

baffin

U

XLV, 8; a bak o. a. n. 877; Rich.

4716; lud. Cov. 211; a bac treat. 134;

bak for bakcloj)? Chauc. C. t. 12809;

bakkes ^^panit\ Langl. h 10, 362; and

alle his bakkes rente Will. 2096.

bacbon hach-hone, voc. 146.

bacbiten hacJcbite; bacbite Mire 1267;
bakblte Langl. h 2, 80.

bacbltere lachhiter, r. s. VII, 25; bac-
bltare a. r. 82.

bacclaj)? bakclopes ^^panm\ Langl. h 10,
362.

bachalf Wicl. genes. 19.

bac ward backward, Man. 6052; bakward
li h. disc. 1637.

bacwarde rear-gmrd, La\ 23814.
bacche hatch; bahche, batche prompt. 21.
bacheler^ O.Fr. bachelor, lachelor. Bob. 30,

6; Chauc. C. t. a 80; wheper he be

kni^t or bachiler Will. 840.
bacin^ O.Fr. bacin, lasin, Shoreh. 51; s.

8. ed. Web. 2242; Rich. 2557; basin

AUs. 2333.
bacon^ 0. Fr. bacon [0. Dutch bake, 0. 11.

Germ, bache ace. bachen], bacon; bacon,

bacoun Langl. b 5, 194 ; baciin ^^petaso\

prompt. 20.
bail see bsed.
bad, from biden, stay, mansio; b6d Will.

149; bade fdat.J Pereev. 41; bode Flor.

374; Chauc. Ann. 119; comp. abad.
bad lie bad, malus. Will. 5024; Chauc. C.

t. 9482; our bi3ete was badde rel. ant.

2, 242; pis badde king Rob. 108, 17;

two badde prestos Langl. b 10, 281.

baddelTche badly, Rob. 566, 8.
baddenesse, badnesse badness, Langl. b 12,

49.
badien, A. Sax. badian fpignerarej? O.K.-

Germ, beiton (exspectare), wait: badien

pe king wolde pat his folc come La-^,.

25649.
bach valley. Lay 2596; bseche (dat.) 5644;

bsecchen (dat. pi.) 21776; comp. Coubache.

b»d, A. Sax. b3ed, O.L.Germ. bad, O.Fris.
bed, O.Ieel. bad, Goth, bap, 0. II. Germ.
bat, fpret.J bade (had), petivi, rogavi;
baed, bad, bead, bed Lay 2454, 3971,
4767 Sf 4879; bad Or7n. 2385; Bek.
2256; Mand. 228; Tor. 1245; he bad
hise bede d. gen. 1375; so god it bad
(for bead?) 57; bed a. r. 156; ayenh.
191; p. 8. 248; & bed bringen an an
pis meiden biforen him liath. 441 ; pou
bede Rob. 133, 19; pou me bede singe
Shm-eh. 118; bffiden Orm. 697; heo beden
(bede) hine come to helpe Lay 666;
bede Gow. 1, 111; non oper hevene hi
ne bede Flor. a. Bl. 553; bsede (subj.)
Orm. 9595; bede a. r. 222; and bede
ane bone Kath. 2401; bede, beede Langl.
8, 102 (9, 96); pat hi for him bede
Bek. 2256; beden (part.) Wicl. Luke 14;
bede Will. 2410; Gow. 1, 70; were bede
to ])e . bridale Langl. a 2, 36; & dide
al als him beden (for boden?) -j^as Orm.
3138; comp. ^ebad; deriv. bede, beden,
bidden.

bafteii see biaeften.

bi'l, A. Sax. b£el, O.Ieel. bal, bale (bail),
rogus, ignis. Lay 17130; bal Wr. diet.
153; in a bale of fiir pi. er. 667 .

bsere, A. Sax. bser, 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ.
bara, O.Fris. here, from beren, biei-
(beer), '■feretrum', fragm. 4, 50; Orm.
8167; bgere (here) Lay 19481; bere st.
gen. 2481; p. I. s. XVII, 196; Gm.
3, 263; Lidg. m. p. 34; ant. Arth. XIV,
6; Ihwn. myst. 232; beere prompt. 32;
beren (ace. pi.) Lay 27876; comp. hors-
bere.

bserdisc ''ferculum', fragm. 4, 16.
berman porter. Lay 3317; Havel. 868.

bserm see barm.

bxwen, M. II. Germ, baen (fovere)? foment,
bathe? to clensen & to bsepen Orm.
15153 Sf 18042.

baffin, Dutch baffen, Germ, baffen, beff, "la-

34

bale

trare\ prompt. 20; puhare: apon pair

brestes fast pai beft met. horn. XVIII;

beft (part. J Golag. a. Gaw. 870.
bagge^ O.Icel. baggi fpaMe, lyltj Fritzners

ordb., lag, a. r. 168; p. I. s. XII, 67;

transact. 18, 28; pi. cr. 223; h. s. 501;

a beggeres bagge Langl. b 14, 248;

baggen fpl.j a. r. 168.

baggepTpe bag-pipe, Chaiic. C. t. a 565.
bagge badge, prompt. 20; bagges fpl.J Hal-

liw. diet. 132.
baggiii bag, Humere\ prompt. 21; baggep

fpres.J Cham. b. duch. 623; pe mere was

bagged wip fole Percev. 717.
bai, Fr. bai, bay, Chauc. C. t. a 2157.
bai, O.IceJ. bagr? ^^obstaculum", prompt. 21.
baic, Fr. bale, bay, si^ius, recessus; bai a.

p. 2, 1392.
bayin^ O.Fr. (a)bayer, Lat. baubari, bay,

prompt. 21; baye Fglam. 286; bay en

(fres.) Gaw. 1909.
baili, O.Fr. baili, baily, bailiff. Will. 5387;

baillif Chauc. C. t. a 603.
baillie^ O.Fr. baillie, government, custody,

p. L s. XXIV, 78; Alis. 7532; Cham.

r. r. 4302; Man. 5243.
bain, O.Icel. beinn, bain, directus, promptus,

Trist. 1, 65; Iw. 766; Gaw. 1092; A-
, mad. ed. Robs. XLVII, 12; avow. Arth.

LVIII, 16; Town. myst. 28; lud. Cov.

173; bein Amad. ed. Web. 514; pene

pei bene (?) p. I. s. VIII, 170.
baisk, O.Icel. beiskr, bash, acerbus, Wr. diet.

152; bessc Orm.. 6698.
baisseii, Fr. (e)babir, bash; baist fpret.J

Gaw. 376; baist f part. J d. Arth. 2856.
bait, O.Icel. beita, from blten, bait, esca,

Gow. 1, 310; beit Lidg. m. p. 218;

beite Ilalliw. diet. 172.
baitcn, 0. Icel. beita, 0. II. Germ, beizen,

bait, maize to bite: if knigbt or squier of

his companie gan for to sike or let his

eyen baiten (feed) on ani woman Chauc.

Troil. 192; baite Will. 1723; Tor. 1566;

beiton ^^commordere\ prompt. 29; pe oere

beite Havel. 1840; bejten punish, Orm.

10171; baite fpres. subj.J Mand. 243;

baited (part.) a. p. 2, 55 ; comp. abaiten ?
bai|)cii, bay en? grant? i shal baipen pi

bone Gaw. 327 ; pat bayep me mi bone

spec. 27 .
bak?

bakern, A.Sax. baecern, ^^pi«trinum\fragm.
4, 20.

bakhous, A. Sax. baechus, M. II. Germ.
bachhus, bake-house, ^'■pistrina\ voc. 27 4;
prompt. 21.
bak see bac.
baken, A. Sax. bacan, O.Icel. baka, O.H.

Germ, bachan, pachan, bahe; bake Chauc.

C. t. a 384; book (pret.) Wicl. Is. 44;

p. r. I. p. 191; boke rel. ant. 1, 83;

baken (part.) Orm. 993; Rich. 3613;

ibake Langl. 6, 285 (7, 270); Chauc.

I. g. w. 709; Lidg. m. p. 85.
bakerc, A. Sax. baecere, baker, g. 354; ba-

kares (pi.) misc. 189; bakers Langl. a

3, 70.
bakestre, A. Sax. baecistre (pistrix), baxter,

^^pistor', fragm. 4, 21; baxtere Ilalliw.

diet. 152; bakesteres (pi.) Langl. b 3,

79.
bakke, Dan. (aften)bakke, bat, '■'■vespertilio\

prompt. 21; Lidg. m. p. 152; reremous

or backe Wicl. levit. 11.
bai, 31. II. Germ, bai, O.Icel. bollr, from

bellen? ball, pila, treat. 137; s. s. ed.

Web. 2066; Rich. 4506; Chauc. C. t. a

2614; pane little bai ayenb. 179; balles

(pi) Lay 17443.

balpleope ball-play, a. r. 218.
bai see bsel.
balance, Fr. balance, balance, ayenb. 30;

belaunce' Will. 948.
bald see beald.

bale bale, ^'■bulga\ prompt. 22; a. p. 3, 157 .
bale, A. Sax. bealu, pernicious, dire, dismal.

Mire 1383; bale drinch hom. 1, 283;

bale

bane

35

.pid se bale bere Kath. 2370; pid bale

bondes Mark. 13, 19; bale deep Langl.

h IS, 35; bale stour a. p. ^, 426; bale

biernez d. Arth. 1483.
bale, balii, A. Sax. bealu, O.L.Germ. balu,

0. II. Germ, balo, O.Icel. bol, hale, cala-

mitas, aerumna, pernicieg, Lay 1455 8f

2597; pat baleu misc. 42; bale Havel.

327; St. gen. 68 Sf 1984; spec. 26; s.

8. ed. Weh. 702; Will. 75; Langl. h

18, 200; Iw. 3062; Amad. ed. Hobs.

IV, 9; hpone pe bale is aire hecst pon-

ne is pe bote aire necst o. a. n. 687 §-

699; balwe, bale we fdat.J La^. 310 8f

1618; to balepe (bale) & to bismere

Kath. 551.

balufeht La-^,. 5943.

baluful baleful, La->,. 24938; ham. 1, 215;
baluhful, baleful a. r. 114.

baluraes Lay 25936.

balesid, A. Sax. bealusTd, Marh. 23, 8;
to his baleside Lay 567; balesipes
fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 179.
bal) baugh? balwe ^^planus\ prompt. 22;

a balj berj Gaw. 2172 ; his bal3e haun-

chez 2032.
ball see beli.
hiXke, A.Sax. balca (?), O.Fris. balka, 0.

L.Germ. balco, O.H.Germ. balco, balcho,

O.Icel. bialki, balh, "trabs, porca\ prompt.

21 ^ 22; Chauc. C. t. a 3920; Town.

myst. 99; lud. Gov. 343; balkes /"pi. J

Langl. 6, 109 (7, 100).
balkiii ball, '■^porcare\ prompt. 22; but so

wel halt no man pe pl6gh pat he ne

balkep oper wile Gow. 1, 296.
balle, M.H.Germ. balle, ball, pila, Alis.

6481; Octav. 1272.
balled bald, Langl. b 20, 183; Chauc. C.

t. a 198; ballid "calvus\ prompt. 22;

Wicl. levit. 13; ballid and bar was pe

reson dep. R. 29, 22.
ballednesse baldness, Rob. 482*; rel. ant. 2,

56; ballidnesse "calvities", prompt. 22,

ballok, A. Sax. bealluc, balloch, testiculus,
voc. 208; ballokes fpl.J Mand. 162;
Wicl. levit. 22.

baltreii, Dan. baltre, tumble; balteres fpres.J
a. p. 3, 459; baltirde fpret.J d. Arth.
782.

bame see basme.

ban, A. Sax. O.Icel. bann, O.L.Germ. O.K.
Germ, ban, O.Fris. ban, bon, ban, edic-
turn; (h)is ban aboute he sende Rob.
187, 19; lat crie pe ban porgh pe coun
g. 359; banne fdat.J a. p. 2, 95; ich
fol3i pan ahte manne and fleo bi nihte
in heore banne o. a. n. 390; comp. 3eban.

ban, A. Sax. ban, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. ben,
O.H.Germ. O.Icel. bein, bone, os, La\
7559; Kath. 232; Trist. 1, 25; boon
Wicl. genes. 29; ban (pi.) Lay 1603;
banes Kath. 2517; Iw. 2052; banen
(dat. pi.) Lay 29562; comp. bac-, cheak-,
lend-, schinban(-bon).
bonschawe sciatica, prompt. 44.
bonwort, A. Sax. banpyrt, M. II. Germ.
beinwurz (senecio), viola? rel. ant. 1,
37.

band, O.Fris. O.Icel. band, 0. II. Germ, pant,
band, band (bond), Iw. 2394; Begrev.
869; Town. myst. 219; Irene band Orm.
19821 ; bond '■^vinculum, ligamen\ prompt.
43; bond "laqueus\ Bek. 1099; T(yr.
318; bond "foedus\ Wicl. genes. 14;
Man. 2851; hwo so brekis this bond
Aud. 11; band, bond '■''obligationem\ Chauc.
C. t. b 1558; bonde (pi.) "vincula\ voc.
180; dor (h)ise fon ho leide in bonde
st. gen. 2693; bandes pr. c. 3209; bon-
des Handeaus\ rel. ant. 2, 83; Havel.
538; iren bondes Mand. 163; les me
out of bonde spec. 29.
banddogge banddog, voc. 187; bonddogge
prompt. 43.

bandon, O.Fr. bandon, dominion, power j
Chauc. r. r. 1163; bandun a. r. 338*,

bane, A. Sax. bana, bona, O.L.Germ. O.H.

36

banen

barewe

Germ, bano, O.Fris. bona, O.Icel. bani,
hane, 'pernicies, ''^€xitmm\ prompt. 22;
Chaue. C. t. a 1097; Man. 8330; Tor.
1691; bane, bone Kath. 2397; bone
(bane) La-^. 7554; bone a. r. 222; Fer-
cev. 1338; comp. henbane.

biineii osseus: wip bonene wal rel. ant. 1,
112.

baiiere^ M.Lat. banera, bannerium, banner,
a. r. 300; baner Roh. 167, 15; Chauc.
C. t. a 966; Man. 8445.

bailing smelt? IlaUiw. diet. 140.

bauischiii^ Fr. bannir, hanisJi, prompt. 23;
banished f part. J Chauc. C. t. a 1725.

bank^ A. Sax. banc f tumulus J? O.Fris. bank,
0. IT. Germ, banch, panch (scamnimi), hanh,
^^ripa\ voc. 239; prompt. 23; bank scam-
num, lud. Cov. 170; bonk Gaw. 700;
bonk tumulus, a. p. 1, 102; bonke fdat.J
Will. 2718; stod uppen tine bonke fms.
boncke) La-^. 25185; bankes fpl.J Isumh.
169; purh bankes & purh grsefes Orm.
9210; over bankes and hilles Langl. h
5, 521.

banker^ O.Fr. banquier? cloth, or carpet,
for a bench, prompt. 23; bankers fpl.J
ant. Arth. XXXV, 2.

bauiie?

bannenote bannut, juglans, roc. 181.

baniicii^ A. Sax. bannan, bonnan, O.TT.Germ.
bannan, O.Tcel. banna, ban, summon, com-
mand, order; bannen, bonnien (banni)
Z«3. 7952, 8054 Sf 19907; banne curse.
Will 476; Langl. 1, 60 (62 J; 1 banne
pe birde pat me bar ant. Arth. VIT,
11; bannede fpret.J st. gen. 3213; ban-
ned Percev. 2123; bonnede (bannede) his
ferdeZ^5. 1763; bonneden helmes 22288;
comp. for-, ^ebannen.

baptesmc^ O.Fr. baptesme, baptism, Langl.
b 11, 119.

baptisen^ Fr. baptiser, baptize; baptize Rob.
86, 16.

bar^ A. Sax. bser, O.TT.Germ. barer, parer.

O.Icel. berr, bare (bar), yiudus. Brand.
24; Iw. 2470; pat heo mist of pe hex-
te men pat lond make bar Rob. 125, 8;
bare (bar) La-^. 3420; bare spec. 50;
hire beare bodi Jul. 27 ; mid one bare
porde 0. a. n. 547; outtaken bare two
a. p. 2, 1573; comp. predbare.
barfot, A. Sax. bagrfot, M. IT. Germ, bar-
vuo:^, barefoot, nudipes, La"^. 8843;
Orph. 226; barfoot lud. Cov. 59; bar-
vot a. r. 420.
barheved, M. IT. Germ, barhoubet, capite
nudo, Man. 3252; barbed s. a. c. ed.
Wr. 17, 2; bareheed Wicl. levit. 13.
bareli barely, Gaw. 548.

bar, A. Sax. bar, O.TT.Germ. ber, per, boar,
aper; bar, b^er (bor) Z^^. 1697 ^ 7 503;
bare Iw. 241; Begrev. 43; avow. Arth.
Ill, 1; bor a. r. 280; Havel. 1867;
Will. 203; boor Mand. 238; boor, bore
Langl. b 11, 333; bore p. s. 151.

baraiiij O.Fr. baraigne, barren, a. r. 158;
baraine Gaw. 1320; barein Chauc. C. t.
a 1977.

barbican, 0. Fr. barbacane, outworh of a cas-
tle, ^^antemurale\ prompt. 23; Alis. 1591 ;
Gaw. 793; barbecan Flor. a. Bl. 244.

barbour, Fr. barbier, barber, Chauc. C. t.
a 2025.

bare see barewe.

bare, A. Sax. hsbre, O.Icel. bara, bore, fluc-
tus, unda, m. h. 135; beres, beares, bie-
res rpl.J La^. 1341"", 28077'' ^ 2862iP.

barel, O.Fr. bareil, Welsh baril, Gael, ba-
raill, barrel, Man. 3616; barail p. I. s.
XXIII, 23.

baret, O.Fr. barat Roquef. gloss. 1, 131,
Diez ivb. 43, contention, trouble, a. r. 154;
Ravel. 1932; Gaio. 353; baret & strif
p. I. s. XXIIT, 137 ; in gret baret and
bale Will. 5517 ; barat ayenb. 39.

barewe, A. Sax. berepe (?), barrow, vectula:
pe3 ich scholde beo pider ibore in bare-
we oper in here Beh. 899; barowe

bargain

bap

37

prompt. 25; Flor. 2031 ; me leiden hem

in bare & burden hem ful ^are IIoiii

ed. Liim. 891.
bargain^ O.Fr. bargain, bargain, prompt.

24 ; ayerib- 9; bargein Gow. 2, 223 ; bar-

gaines fpl.J Chauc. C. t. a 282.
bargaiiiiii^ 0. Fr. bargaignier, bargain, prompt.

24.
barge^ O.Fr. barge, M.Lat. barea, barge,

JVill 2767; Chauc. C. t. a 3650.
barb, A. Sax. bearh, O.Dutch barg, O.Icel.

borgr, 0. IE. Germ, barch, parch, parh,

pare, paruc, parug, barrow, majalis: 3if

he isihp pat pii nart are3 he pile of

bOre purcheu bare3 (bareh) o. a. n. 408;

bseruh fragm. 3, 2d; baru Rob. 207 , 2;

barowes (pi.) d. AHh. 191.
bariu; A. Sax. barian, bare, ^^nudare\ prompt.

24; his fader he it gan unhillen & ba-

ren st. gen. 1912.
bark, O.Dutch barke, O.Icel. borkr, barh,

"e&rtex\ voc. 229; Mand. 189; Iw. 741;

barke prompt. 24; Langl. b 11, 251 ;

barke fdat.J Chauc. r. r. 7267 .
barlic, A. Sax. baerlic Sax. chron. ed. Earle

252, barley, hordeum, rel. ant. 1, 215;

barli^ Orm. 15511; barlich, barli Wicl.

exod. 9.
barm see bearm.
baru see beam.

baronage, O.Fr. baronage, baronage, ayenb. 58^
barouic, O.Fr. baronie, barotiy; baronies

(pi. J ayenb. 38.
barre, O.Fr. barre, Irish Gael, barra, bar,

^^vectis", prompt. 24; voc. 261; Havel.

1794; a barre of Iren Chauc. C. t. a

1075; barres (pi. J Langl. b 18, 319;

pe barres of his belt Gaw. 162; titepid

pe barren of pe burhe Kath. 2349.
barrin, O.Fr. barrer, bar, vecte occluder e,

prompt. 24; barred (pret.J Will. 2046;

barrid (part.) Triam. 1188.
Barrocschire, A. Sax. Bearucscire, Berkshire,

p. I. s. XIII, 48.

bars, A. Sax. bears, baers, bars (bass J; bace

prompt. 20.
bartrin, Ital. barattare, barter, prompt. 25.
baru see barh,
baruu, O.Fr. barOn, baron, Havel. 31; ba-

runes (gen.) La^. 5319; barouns (pi.)

ayenb. 38.
baselard ^^pugio\ prompt. 25; Langl. b 3,

303; Mire 48.
basket, Ir. Gael, bascaid, Welsh basged,

[Lat. bascauda], basket, ^^corbis', prompt.

26; basketis (pi.) Chauc. C. t. 13860.
basme, O.Fr. basme, Lat. balsamum, balm,

h. m. 13; bame a. r. 164; baume Mand.

50.
basmeii balm; balniin, baumin ^^balsamare\

prompt. 27; bame p. r. I. p. 216.
bast, A. Sax. bsest Lyes diet., O.Icel. O.H.

Germ, bast (spartum, philyra), bast: take

a stalworpe bast and binde ml handes

bihind me fast Ilalliw. diet. 148.

basttre "tilia\ voc. 192.
bastard, 0. Fr. bastard, bastard, prompt. 26.
bastin, O.H. Germ, besten, baste, ^\mbsusre\

prompt. 26.
bat, A. Sax. bat, O.Icel. batr, boat, linter:

pene bat (bot) La-^ 23865; hot Trist. 1,

33; s. s. ed. Wr. 3146; boot Wicl. John

21; bate (dat.) Degrev. 919; bote Alis.

3497; baten (dat. pi.) La\ 14746.
bataile, O.Fr. bataille, battle, o. a. n. 1197;

Chauc. I. g. w. 1627 .
batildore, Fr. batadoir? battledore, nutlleus,

voc. 269; batildoure prompt. 27.
batren batter; batride, hatred (pret.) Langl.

3, 192^ (198).
batte, A. Sax. batt (?), Fr. batte, bat, ''fus-

tis\ voc. 263; prompt.. 26; botte (dat.)

a. r. 366; battes (pi.) Alis. 78; battis

Wicl. Mat. 26; botten (battes) La^. 21593.
battin bat, batuere, prompt. 26; battede (pret.)

Langl. a 3, 192.
ba|>, A. Sax. bsed, O.Icel. bad, O.H. Germ.

bad, pad, bothy balnmrn^ Orm. 18044; r.

38

Bape

beam

s. V, 209; bed horn. 1, 35; a. r. 394;
bep ayenb. 74; bade fdat.J Lay 2852 .

Ba|)e^ A. Sax. Badan, O.JI.Germ. Badim,
l^ath, misc. 145; Cham. C. t. a 445.

bad'e^ O.Icel. badir, Goth, bajops, O.L.Germ.
bethia, O.Fris. bede, O.H.Germ. beide,
both, La-^. 27305; Kath. 1622; bape
Orm. 250; Isumh. 400; bape, bepe Havel.
1680 Sf 2543; bope c. I. 497; bope pe
liabbep stefne brihte o. a. n. 1681; pe
Opere bope were him agein Man. 610;
bope two Mapes 336; Chauc. C. t. a
1716; hi deyep bope tvo treat. 139;
bode, beOde a. r. 10 ^ 162; bepe Alts.
4847; badre fgen.J Kath. 1790; purh
pejre bapre bisne Orm. 2794; boper
^ Iw. 3556; baden fdat.J Marh. 21, 33;
bopen Havel. 471; pi. cr. 224; bape
Orm. 7636; hope Shoreh. 57; mid bode
honden a. r. 338.

batfie bather? a. r. 214.

baS'ieii^ A. Sax. badiaii, O.Icel. bada, O.H.
Germ, badon, hathe, La"^. 6657 ; r. s. V,
210; bapen Mand. 88; bapep fpres.J
ayenb. 167; bapede fpret.J Will 98; ba-
thed (part. J Chauc. C. t. a 3.

baiide bawd, ^^leno\ prompt. 27; Langl. a
3, 42; Chauc. C. t. 6936.
baudstrot "leno'\ voc. 217; Langl. a 3,
42"".

bauderik^ M.H.Germ. balderich, baldrick
fbawdrichj, Gaw. 2486; bauderikis fpl.J
Lidg. m. p. 8.

baudi bawdy, Langl. b 5, 197; Chauc. C.
t. 12563.

baume see basme.

bauson bawsin, meles, prompt. 27; baucines
fpl.J Will. 2299.

baw, Germ, ba, baw, Langl. b 11, 135.

be see bi.

beah, A.Sax.hes^'T^, beah, O.H.Germ. boug,

0. Icel. baugr, from bujen, bracelet, col-

. lor, '^farjmilla\ fragm. 2, 52; bee^ "^or-

quem'\ Wicl. gen. 41; beh Lay 24520;

beij IVist. 1, 25; b§y Halliw. diet. 17 1;
beie, bije fdat.J I. h. r. 28 ^ 29; ba-
3es fpl.J Ijay 7425; beges and ringes
st. gen. 1390; beies horn. 1, 193; bee-
ves, bies ^^armillas', Wicl.. exod. 25;
beren be3es (bei3es, bi3es) ful bri3te a-
bouten here nekkes Langl. b prol. 161;
co7np. sweorbeah.
beald^ A. Sax. beald, O.L.Germ. bald, 0.
H. Germ, balder, Goth, balps, 0. Icel.
ballr, bold, fortis, audax, fidens; bald La\
6342; Orm. 2185; Trist. 3, 47; Shoreh.
123; Iw. 1402; bald, bold ayenb. 100,
105 Sf 158; bold o. a. n. 405; an. lit,
3; be thou bold it shal be bought m.
Arth. 3483; held s. s. ed. Web. 2042;
Alis. 5004; li b. disc. 2123; balde, M.
ILGerm. balde, cito, mox, met. hom. 23 8f
121; bealde fpl.J Shoreh. 100; alle his
bigginges bolde Isumh. 78; baldore f corn-
par. J Rob. 509; spec. 27 ; baldore, bol-
dere Langl. 4, 94 fl07 J; baldest fsuperl.J
Lay 26178; comp. unbald.
boldhede audacia, o. a. n. 514; Man.

13465.
baldeliche, A. Sax. bealdlice, boldly, Lay
24673; Kath. 719; a. r. 62; boldliche
ayenb. 63; lok hou it is and tell me
boldeli f quickly? J Chauc. C. t. a 3433.
bealden^ A. Sax. bealdiau, O.H.Germ. bal-
den, balden, animare, Kath. 1622; balden
Lay 4385; pe brandes to balde Percev.
792; bolde s. s. ed.- Wr. 1679; his har-
te began to bolde Octav. 975; baldede
fpret.J Lay 16327^'; (i) boldede hire
hertes Langl. 1756; comp. unbalden.
bealte, O.Fr. bealte, beauty, spec. 53; beau-
te Will. 4534; beaute, beute Chauc. C.
t. a 2385.
beam^ A. Sax. beam, O.Fris. bam, O.L.
Germ, bom, 0. H. Germ, baum, boum, Goth.
bagms, 0. Icel. badmr, beam: al swa great
swa a beam Lay 2848; beem '■^trabs, li-
ciatorium, radius\ prompt. 30; Man. 103^

beamien

bed

39

8; w. a. i. 39; bem a, p. 2, 603; be-
mes fpl.J Mand. 131; Vhauc. h. duch.
337; pe leome pa strehte we^t riht a
seoven b^men wes idiht Z^^. 17887;
comp. gleo-, sunnebeam.

beamieii^ A. Sax. beamian, beam; beme "ra-
dio \ prompt. 30.

beaue^ A. Sax. bean, O.Icel. baun, O.II.Germ.
^ bona, lean, faha; beene voc. 177; bene
prompt. 30; Langl. h 3, 141^'; Wicl. Ez.
4; al nas wurp a bene Rol. 497, 14;
nOujt a bene worp Will. 4754; pis Ab-
solon ne rOglite nat a bene of al his
pleye Chaua. C. t. a 3772; bene fdat.J
Mand. 158; benen fdat. pi. J pi. cr. 762.
bencodde hean-cod, voc. 233.

bcard^ A. Sax. beard, O.Fris. berd, 0. Butch
bard, 0. H. Germ, bart, part, heard (lard),
horn, i, 279; bffird (beord) i^^. 10753;
beerd "harld\ prompt. 31; beerd, berd
Wicl. 2 lings 19; berd Alis. 1597; Gow.

2, 367; Chauc. C. t. a 332; Degrev.
819; bi nidinges beard(e) (beorde) Lay
1672; uppe nidinges baerde 10703.
berdles heardless, dep. R. 22, 25.

bearded hearded; berdid "harlatm\ prompt.

32.
bearni; A. Sax. bearm, 0. L. Germ. 0. II.

Germ, barm, O.Icel. barmr, Goth, barms,

from beren, hosom, lap; baerm La'i,. 30261;

barm "gremium\ prompt. 25; Alis. 4203;

barme fdat.J Horn ed. Lum. 706; a. p.

3, 510; sleped i de deofles berme a. r.
212.

barmclop Chauc. C. t. a 3236.
barmfel rel. ant. 1, 240.
barmskin harm-shin, prompt. 25.
bearu^ A. Sax. beam, O.Fris. bern, O.L.
Germ. O.II.Germ. O.Icel. Goth, barn,
from beren, lam fhairnj,. filius, a. r.
38; beam, bsern, bern La-i,. 91, 298 Sf
5024; bam Will. 9; Langl. 2, 3; Mire
1688; Man. 310, 6; ant. Arth. XVIII,
6; bern Havel. 571; spec. 81; p. I. s.

XXIII, 22; Afn. a. Amil. 164; beam
fpl.J La-i,. 5104; beam, bern hom. 1, 91 ^
225; b«rn, barnes Orm. 6808 Sf 8040;
bearnen fdat. pi. J hom. 1, 241.
bamteam lairn-team, h. m. 31; bernteam
st. gen. 3748.

beateu^ A. Sax. beatan, O.Icel. bauta, M.
H.Germ. bo^en, leat, ferire, tundere, a.
r. 184; Kath. 1183; beate, biete ayenl.
156 ^ 236; beten and bouken Langl. I
14, 19; bete Bek. 758; Man. 328, 7;
hire sire and hire dame pretep hire to
bete r. s. VII, 80; beated, bet fpres.J
a. r. 184 8f 186; beot fpret.J a. r. 366;
beet Wicl. genes. 12; Mand. 83; Launf.
751; bet St. gen. 3958; Tor. 1365; bet
a doun bur wes Will. 1073; beoten hom.
1, 121; Jul. 26; beten Havel. 1876;
Mand. 46; pe wawes beote him Brand.
24; beete CUuc. C. t. a 4308; [bette
Langl. I 10, 176; Wicl. numl. 22;]
beote fsicbj.J a. r. 364; BeJc. 759; bseten
fpart.J Orm. 8168; beten Gow. 3, 247;
beten wip rede golde Beves 1159; beten
wip besantus ant. Arth. XXIX, 4; a
grip of golde richeli beton on pe molde
Eglam. 1031; bete spec. 97; \\)^tHa/cel.
1916;] comp. a-, 3e-, tobeaten; deriv.
betel.

beatunge leating, a. r. 366.

beaiite see bealte.

bee, Fr. bee, leak, rel. ant. 1, 210; Jbeke
fdat.) a. p. 2, 487; bekes fpl.) Chauc.
I. g. w. 148.

beche, A. Sax. bece voc. 285, L. Germ, boke,
0. H Germ, buocha, 0. Icel. beyki, leech,
"fagus", voc. 181; prompt. 27; beches
fpl.) ayenl. 23; Alls. 5242.

beehen, A. Sax. becen, leechen, fageus, Chauc.
C. t. 13088; in jone bechene wode d.
AHh. 1713.

b^enien see beknien.

bed, A. Sax. bed, bedd, O.L. Germ. O.Fris,
bed, O.Icel. bed, Goth, badi, 0. H.Germ.

40

bed

bejen

beti, peti, bed, lectus, Mand. 88; pet bed

ayenb. 31; bedde fdatj Chauc. C. t. a

3269; beddes fplj Brand. 6.

bedel oth hed-cloth, prompt. 27 .

bedfere IlaUiw. diet. 157.

bediawir ^^cUmcus\ prompt. 28.

bedrede, A. Sax. bedrida, bedreda, bedrid-
den, ^^cJiniciis\ voc. 267; Chauc. C. t.
7361; bedreden fplj Langl. 7, 101
(8, 8d).

bedstede bedstead, prompt. 28.

bedstrau bed straw, fragm. 7, 8; bedstre
Wicl. ps 6.
bed see baed.

bedde = ibedde o. a. n. 1500.
beddien^ A. Sax. h^Mmw, O.II.Germ. betton,

bed, in lecto collocare. Lay 6658; bedden
, Orm. 2712; Havel 1235; Langl. b 2,

97.
beddings M. II. Germ, bettunge, bedding, ^^stra-

mentmn\ fragm. 4, 3; beddinge Chauc.

C. t. a 1616.
bede, O.L.Germ. beda, O.Fris. bede, O.IL

Germ, beta, bita, Goth, bida, from *biden

(beden) bsed beden, bead, ^^oratio\ prompt

28; Orm. 1156; st. gen. 1375; Havel.

1385; Gow. 2,372; Am. a. Amil 2351;

beden, beoden fpl.J Lay 19722 ^^ 31395;

beodeii a. r. 140; bedes ayenb. 141 ; Will.

3024; if i bidde any bedes Ijangl. b 5,

407 ; bedis sphaerulae precatoriae, pi. cr.

323; a peire of bedes Langl. b 15, 119;

Chauc. C. t. a 159.

bedehus, M.H.Germ. betehus, bead-house,
misc. 39.

bedeman, beodemon, M.H.Germ. beteman,
beadsman, Langl. 3, 46 (47 ); beodemon
a. r. 356.
Bedeford^ A. Sax. Bedanford, Bedford, Bob.

4, 1.
bedel see budel.
beden^ O.L.Germ. bedon, O.H.Germ. beton,

pray: na man nalde sel bede beoden for

heore saule Lay 25514; bede Octav. 910;

ic . . . bidde 3up & bede Orm. 18337;

bedes Havel. 2392; bede fpres. subj.J

Langl. 8, 102 f9, 96 J; his bedes be-

dand night and dey Halliw. diet. 156.
beden see bsed.
beden see beoden.
bee, A. Sax. beo, O.H.Germ. bia, O.Icel.

hf, bee, "apis", voc. 177; prompt. 27; bi'

Lidg. m. p. 88; been fpl.J pi. cr. 727;

a swarm of been Chauc. C. t. 10518;

been, bees Wicl. deuter. 1.
been see beon.
beffen see baffen.
beggen see buggen.
beggin, from bagge ? beg, "mendicare\ prompt.

28; beggen a. r. 356; begge Langl. b

6, 195; Cham. C. t. a 4525; Isumb,

150.
beggere beggar, Hmii 1133; Chauc. C. t. a

242; hit is beggares rihte vor te beren

bagge on bac a. r. 168; beggeres (pi.)

ayenb. 36; Langl. prol. 40.
beggerie, beggarie beggary, Langl. b '^ , 88.
beggestere mendicus, Chauc. C. t. a 242^.
beggild mendicus; beggilde (gen.) a. r. 168^'.
beggiiige begging: go}) on begginge Mand.

207.
be) see beah.
be)e, M.H.Germ. (ge)bouge (pliant)? comp.

leodebeie.

beisum, Germ, beugsam? obedient, Kath.
1805.
be^en, A. Sax. begen, amho; beien (beie)

Lay 2543; beye Bob. 47, 24 c^ 316,

10; beie Beves 1212; baye Arth. a. Merl.

1528; of hem be3en (for bam) Orm.

15091; beire (gen.) Lay 5283; o. a. n.

1584; Flor. a. Bl. 534; beyre Bob.

197, 4; ba, A. Sax. ba, ambae, Kath.

636; Orm. 373; his blod & his brain

ba weoren todascte Lay 1469; mid chil-

de heo weren ba twa 2399; bo p. s.

157; Alis. 6763; s. s. ed. Web. 304;

bo pin(e) eje o. a. n. 990; pat godes

bd^eii

beUe

41

hii were bo Roh. 229, 4; b(% boa a. r.
60 ^' 212; boo Mire 3; of bem bo c.
I. 1454; ill bo tp6 his honden a. r. 396.

be^cn^ bu^eii, A. Six. began, b^gaii, O.Fris.
beja, O.Icel. beygja, M.H.Germ. bougeii,
from bugen, hay, JlecUre, indinare: he
mot iiede beieii X^rv J 001; whan i ne
mai his hurte so Ouye Beh. 1629; un-
epe he ini^te bie fms. bye) his rug p.
I 8. XVII, 167; beied f'pres.J a. r. 266;
be beied a dun topard'pe his deorepur-
(le heaved Jiom. 1, 203; ant bujep me
to grounde rel. ant. 1, 122; beye /'suh-
jund.) spec. SI; pat hit ne breke ne
beie h. m. 16; pe hpil(e) pat ha buhde
hire Kath. 2400; bide fms. byde) p. L
s. XVII, 168; Scottes & Bruttes beiden
to gaderes Za^. 6178; beighed f part. J
AUs. 4373; comp. a-, 3ebe3en.

be^endlieh^ A. Sax. (ge)begendlic, humhie:
mid bttienliche worden Lay 4930.

beie see beje.

beil^ Dan. boiel, Germ. biigelV bail, ansa?
w. a. i. 23.

beiteii see baiten.

bek, A. Sax. becc, O.Icel. bekkr, O.II.Germ.
bach, heclc, "rivulus\ voc. 239; prompt. 29.

beken, Fr. becquer, Ital. beccare, pech; be-
keiT fpres.j a. r. 84; bekede fpret.J 102.

bekeii leeh fheahj, fovere: to beike his boo-
nes Fl(yr. 99; a softe bekinde bad horn.
1, 269; bekeande Iw. 1469; i beked me
testam. Cres. 36.

bekkcii = beknien ? hedc, tiutare ; bekke fpres.j
. Chauc. C. t. 13811 ; bekkes mir. pi. 193;
bekked fpret.J Chauc. Troil. 2362.

bekuc^ beekne, A. Sax. beacen, been, O.Z.
Germ, bocan, O.II.Germ. pauchan, heacon,
signum, ^^pharus\ prompt. 29; bekene
Langl I 17 , 262.

bekuien^ A. Sax. beacnian, becnan, O.L.
Germ. bOcnian, O.II.Germ. pauhnen, hech-
on, signijicare: pe unc becnien scu(len)
... to drihtenes dome fragm. 7, 46;

becnien La-^. 21938; becnen Orm. 223:

beknin, bekin ^'nutare\ prompt. 29.
bekiiiiige« A.Sax. beacnung, becnung, heckon-

ing, ^^nutus", prompt. 29.
belli see beald.
belile^ A.Sax. byldo, O.II.Germ. baldi, from

beald, courage, strength, Flor. 762; Oaw.

660; m, h. '37; Percev. 1412; bi a chil-

de of litil beWe overcumen i am in mln

elde Ilalliw. diet. 161.
belflcu^ A.Sax. byldan, O.L. Germ, beldian,

encourage, comfort; to beiden & to frofren

Orm. 662; belde lai le fr. 231; beldest

fpres.j c. I. 348; belded a. r. 162; bil-

de fimper.J Eglam. 3; balde 'fpret.J Jul.

8; beiden La-^. 8636; comp. abelden.
behlcu ^ee bulden.
beljen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ, bel-

gan, O.Icel. belga(?) part, bolginn, helly,

turner e. irasci; baelh fpret.J Lay 16839;

bol^hen f part. J Orm. 7146; comp. a-,

anbel3en.
bell, A.Sax. belg, bylg, O.Icel. belgr, 0.

II. Germ, balg, Goth, balgs, from beiden,

belly f bally J, bellow, venter, pr. e. 679;

bely, below "/o//vV', voc. 171 §■ 180;

bely, belu IVid. Jer. 6; bely ''venter\

below "follis'\ prompt. 30; baii veneer, r.

s. V, 83; baly pi. cr. 763; m. t. 200;

belies fpl.J a. r. 284; belyes Isumh.

412; belies, balies Langl. prol. 41; a

peir belwis w. a. i. 23; bulies Brand. 22.
belken, A.Sax. bealcian? hdch fbelkj; belke

Town. myst. 314; ha]) h.^lkid out "eruc-

tavif, Wid. ps. 44. '
belle, A.Sax. 0. Butch belle, bell, "campc-

na\ prompt. 30; Lay 29441; Langl. h

prol. 166; bellen fpl.J fragm. 7, 43;

Bob. 609. 14; belles Orm. 901; Hand.

243.

belledr^m Orm. 922.

belle^cter prompt. 30.
belle mantle? an. lit. 12; ant. Arth. XXIX,

3.

6

42

bellen

beoden

liclleii^ A. Sax. bellan, 0. JL Germ, bellen
flatrarej, O.Icel. bella fimpingerej, hell;
bellin ^^mugire\ prompt. 30; as loude as
belle}) wind Chaiic. h. f. 1803; belling
as a bole Will. 1891; bollen ''mJlaU',
Wicl. 1 Cor. O; bollen hertes Chauc.
compl. hi. hi. 101 ; a bleddre ibollen ful
of pinde a. r. 282; comp. tobellen; de-
riv. belle, bolle?

licit, A. Sax. belt, O.Icel. belti, O.II.Germ.
balz, leitj ^'zona\ voc. 231; Iw. 233;
belte i^da.J Chauc. C. t. a 302,9.

bclwen, O.Icel. belja, A. Sax. bylgan? iel-
Icw, mugire; belwe Gow. 2, 72; I. h. r.
146; con . . . pat v.'olde belwe after
boles Langl. h 11, 333.

liciii see beam.

beiiiarc, A. Sax. bymere, Hubice7i\ fragm.
2, 38; a. r. 210.

bemc, A. Sax. beme, bj^me, trompet, Mapes
348; pr. c. 4077; bemen fpl.J a. r. 210;
bemen (bemes, bunies) La^. 4462, 6107
^ 6874; bemes Will. 1164; L T. 400;
Isumh. 420'i bemene fgen. pi. J Za"^. 10026.

bemeii, A. Sax. bymian, sound the tronipet,
a. r. 210.

ben see bain and beon.

beuche, A.S-jx. bene, O.L.Gerni. O.Fris.
benlv, 0. Icel. bekkr, lench fhenhj, '■'■scam-
num\ prompt. 30; p. I. s. XXXV^ 11 ;
Langl. 4, 32 (46); Arth. a. Jlerl. 2326;
benche (dat.J Orm. 14087; rel. ant. 1,
187; benke Man. 68, 17; benche (pi.)
Lay 24872; comp. sidebenciie.

bciiii, A.Sf'-x. O.Fris. bend, ho d, vinculum,
^''vitta', VGC. 107; Gciv. 3, 11; Chanc. c.
I. 810; IV. a. i. 36; nenne bend ayenh.
48; mid {iene bende of gokle ^Ic bafde
his bjefd bivonge La^. 24747; bendes
(pi.) p. I. s. VIII, 06; a. r. 382; ben-
den (dat. pi.) La\ 687 ; in feteres and
in opre bende Beh. 16; fram deapes
harde bende Shoreh. 124.

bendel, O.Fr. bendel, O.Icel. bendill, O.H.

Germ, bendel, fascia, Itich. 2064; bendeles
Man. 10043.

beiKlcii, A. Sax. bendan, hend, flecttre, ten-
dere; bende Octav. Ib20; bende ^^.endo\
prompt. 30; bende (pret.) Fior. 869;
Ucw. 1, 234; Fglam. 204; bende (h)is
bowe lUh. 16, 16; ibent (p.irt.) c. L
743; (y^nh. 174.

bene, A.i>ax. ben, O.Le\ boen (bten), heen
(hmc), pirjcatio, horn. I, 67 ; Orm. 1469;
st. gen. 2611; Horn ed. Lum. 608;
i'liorch. 47; (y-jiih. 00; sp.c. 68; rel. ant.
1, H3; see bone.

bene, O.Icel. b:Bna? gr xioas? a. p. 3, 418.

bene see beane.

beueisuu, O.lr. beneison, hmodidion, Havel.
172o; benesoun Chuuc. r. t. 9239.

bciiigiic, Fr. benin, leniga, Chauc. C. t. a
618.

bciit, L. Germ, bend (pratum) ? lent, campus^
Gaio. 263; over ])e brdde bent Degrev.
200; bente (dat.) Jcs 4it0; Chauc. C. t.
a 1081; opon pe bente bare ant. Arth,
XLIV, 4; 1 walk on his bent I'oivn.
my St. 101; bentes (pi.) Flor. 1040.

bent, O.II.Germ. hinnz, hent, ^^gramen', voc.
101; a. p. 3, 302.

bcoileii, A. Sax. beodan, O.L.Cerm. biodan,
O.Fris. biada, bieda, Goth, biudan, 0.
Icel. bioda, O.II.Germ. biutan, biotan,
bieten, off or, command, Kath. 1480; a.
r. 114; and lette beoden alle pa bOcares
La-). 32124; boode spec. 42; min erande
for to beode JJek. 1408; bedin "off'erre\
prompt. 28; bode Havel. 1666; Man.
11774; Gaw. 374; Min. 10; and wolde
him bataii bode Triam. 072; bede (pres.)
avow. Arth. XIX, 12; beoded, boot a.
r. 194 Sf 208; al pat te godspel Beo-
dep (ms. beodde])p) Orm. 4017; bodep
16746; ])ilk h{;nour ])at ye me bede
Chauc. C. t. 6236; bead (pret.) a. r.
230; bead, bed st. gen. 900 Sf 1069;
biad ayenh. 41; bsed (bead) La-^. 18821;

beon

bere

43

\)M Orm. 11799; bed Rol. 106, 8:
chron. Engl. 122; Trist. 3, 28; ant.
Arth. L, 8; budeii here ferde La-),. 5146;
bodeii Hick. thes. 1, 22 o; Am. a. Amil.
896; pai boden hem landes brade Trist. 3,
31; he boden him bringen tit . . . do men
st. gen. 1067; bude fsuhj.J horn. 1, 13;
boden (part. J Chauc. I. g. w. 366; haved
hem boden gOdun dai st. gen. 1430;
were boden (for beden) to pe bridale
Langl. h 2, o4 ; bodin Lidg. m. p. 268;
bode Ooiv. 1, 12; comp. a-, for-, 3ebeo-
den; deriv. bod, bode, budel.
beon, A. Sax. beon, Lat. fu-i, Gr. cp'j-co,
Sansc. ^- Bopps gloss. 248, be, Kath.
88; pe seal beon pe bet Z»3. 701; beon
iseien videri, a. r. 94; beon, bon horn.
1, o Sf 169; 0. a. n. 262 Sf 1346; beon,
ben Orm. 21 Sf 10266; beon, beo Beh
106 Sf 107 ; been prompt. 30; ben Man.
24; bien horn. 1, 219; misc. 26; buen
spec. 26; h. h. 67; hee Eglam. 366; lat
pi sorwe be Havel. 1266; let pe somp-
nour be Chauc. C. t. 687 1 ; bi (ms. by)
Shoreh. 128; ayenl. 6; s. s. ed. Wr.
536; bue rel. ant. 1, 110; hoe 2, 244;
t6 beonne horn. 1, 193; beon, beo, A.
Sax. beom, O.L.Germ. bium, O.H.Germ.
bira, bin, fpres.J La^. 3946 ^ 9843;
bute ich habbe pine help ne beo ich
never blide liom. 1, 197; be 2, 17;
beost, bist La\ 3053 ^ 9837; bist spec.
72; best Orm. 2456; s. s. ed. Wei.
1663; bes rel. ant. 1, 181; pou bes
{shalt lej honged Begrev. 839; bid r. s.
V, 66; ase softe as he is her ase herd
he bid (will he J per a. r. 304; beop,
bep Orm. 167 Sf2683; beth, he^ Havel.
1261 Sf 2007; (we, 30, heo) beod a. r.
8; beop proclam. 2; Alts. 20; beop, bop

0. a. n. 461 Sf 1227; biep Hich. thes.

1, 222; ayenh. 1; bep Rob. 7, 1; trans-
act. 19, 320; pi. cr. 254; beod, beon
Kath. 493 Sf 505; beop, beth, ben Langl

1, 6 Sf 3, 27 f28j; beth, been Chauc.
C. t. a 178; bup, ben Will. 946 Sf
4447; ben Gow. 2, 370; Hand. 3; Wicl.
John 8; beod fimper.J Lay 19172; beth
Will. 3797; bes Havel. 2246; beo fmbj.J
Lay 4; 0. a. n. 1226; heo beon a. r,
8; 0. a. n. 1221; beon, ben (part.) Orm,
2311 S^^ 8399; ben Langl. h 11, 236;
bien Man. 34, 9; bin Tor. 369; ibeon
(beon) Lay 80 26; ibeon, iben p. I. s,
VIII, 2; ibien Hick. thes. 1, 222; ibeo
Brand. 4; ibee Rich. 6138.

beor, A. Sax. beor, O.Fris. biar, bier, 0.
H.Gcrm. bier n., O.Icel. biorr m., beer^
cerevisia, Horn 1108; beor, bor 0. a. n.
1011; ber Gaw. 129; beore fdat.J Lay
13642.

beore see bere.

bcor^ see ber3.

beorkeii, A. Sax. beorcan, ba^Ic; berkin "/<?-
trare\ prompt. 32; berke ayenh. 179;
Will. 36; berkest fpres.) a. r. 122;
beorked Lay 2304fJ; berketh Zidg. m. p.
29; bark (pretj Gow. 1, 221; borken
k. T. 400; burke chron. Vilod. 26; comp.
beberken.

beorii, bern, A. Sax. beorn, man, L'ly 7645
Sf 8083; pii lij)ere bern p. I. s. XX,
67; beurn, bern Alis. ed. Sk. 9 Sf 219;
biurn avow. Arth. XLV, 3 ; buirn, oiirn
Langl. b 11, 363; burn Will. 332; birn
ant. Arth. Ill, 3; biernes, bernes, bur-
nes fpl.J Langl. 3, 266 (266); bernes
m. h. 39; bernus Degrcv. 600; bernis
(printed berins) Isumh. 464; burnes Gaw.
269.

beoriieii see brinnen.

beot, A. Sax. beot, promise, threat. Lay
16338; comp. ibeot.

beotien, A. Sax. beotian, threaten; beoteden
(pret.) Lay 20621.

beoHste see biwiste.

berd see beard and brerd.

bere, A. Sax. bera, 0. H. Germ, bero, leary

44

bere

ber^en

'^uri>us\ prompt. 32; ayetih. 15; Havel.
673; Langl. h 16, 294; Chauc. C. t. a
If) 40; Mand. 291; beore La^. 26690;
(I. r. 198; AUs. 1821; beore, bore o. a.
'n. 1021.

berefel Will 2430.
beresldn IViU. 1736.
berev/ard prompt. 32.

ber<*, A. Sax. bere (?), 0. Ice/, barr, cmp.

Goth, barizeins (xpt&ivo?), bear, hordeum,

toe. 264; ayenh. 141; comp. polbere.

bern, A. Sax. berern, bern, ham (hern J,

^^horreum\ Wid. deuter. 28; bern, berne

Langl h 19, 340; berne Orm. 10487;

berne fdat.J o. a. n. 607 ; Gow. 1, 162;

Chauc. C. t. a 3268; bernes fplj

ayenh. 30.

btTe, L. Germ, biire ? hear fhierj, toral, Chauc.
h. duch. 264; camp, pilwebere.

bere, A. Sax. (g-e)b£ere, O.Fris. bere, O.L.
Germ, (gi)bari, 0. 11: Germ, (ge)bare fges-
tus, JiahitusJ, clamour, cry, noise, h. m.
31; Iloh. 208, 13; Alis. 660; Mire 276;
const, mas. 623; who makis sicli a bere
Town myst 109; bere fdat.J Kath. 2370;
Will 43; ant. Arth. X, 8; and parni
men mid mine oere o. a. n. 926; comp.
ibere.

bere, A. Sax. (leoht-, paestmjb&re, ferens:
cliildre bere st. gen. 1466; comp._ seren-
de-, lilitbere.

bere see bsere and bare.

bereii, A. Sax. beran, beoran Greins gloss.,
beara Bout. ev. gloss., O.L. Germ, beran,
O.Il.Germ. beran, peran, O.Fris. O.Icel
bera, Goth, bairan, Lat. ferre, Gr. cpsps'.v,
hear, ferre, par ere, a. r. 230 ; m. t. 88 ;
beren child Orm. 2031; beoren Iiath.
2491 ; bueren rel ant. 1, 267; bere Per-
cev. 190; bere fals witnesse Jjungl h 2,
80; beore Alis. 771; biiere spec. 104;
bered, berep (pres.) o. a. n. 1372; bere
fsuhj.J st. gen. 3613; beoren a. r. 382;
berinde (part. J ayenh. 96; berande AUs.

6109; baer, ber, bear, bar fpret.J Lay
1180, 1626, 12279 aj- 14771; ber a. r.
368; p. 8. 248; bar Orm. 12616; st.
gen. 338 ; Ilavel. 667 ; Brand. 20; Chauc.
C. t. a 106; EgJam. 340; })at bar pat
blisful barn I^ngl 2, 3; pu bere misc.
38; bere, beere Langl 3, 189 (196);
(pe3) bseren Orm. 7676; beren ludh.
2496; hue beren huem so swipe heje
spec. 106; beeren Mand. 172; til pel
bere (beere) leves Jjangl h 6, 139; boren
St. gen. 684; beere fsuhj.J Orm. 2029;
bere Beh. 193; bere (biere) Lay 2613;
boren fpart.J Orm. 161; h. h. 196: Ha-
vel 1878; e. s. ed. Wr. 73; born Mand.
274; Chauc. C. t. a 978; bore ayenh,
221; comp. a-, set-, for-, i-, upberen;
deriv. beere, bearm, berme, bnrde, bur-
clene.

beren, A. Sax. (ge)b£eran, O.L. Germ, (gi)-
barian, 0. Hatch baren, beren fgestire,
clamarej, make a noise, cry; bere ILalliw.
diet. 166; m. t. 99; comp. iberen.

bererc hearer, Mand. 83.

berfrai, O.Fr. berfroi, helfry, a. p. 2, 1187.

ber^, A.Sax.h^OY^, O.L. Germ. O.Fris. herg,
0. 11. Germ, berg, perg, 0. Icel biarg,
from berjen, harrciv fharghj, mons, Gaw.
2172; beoruh fragm. 3, 60; berghe, ber-
we fdat.J Langl 6, 689 f6, 70j; ber-
ges fplj rel ant. 1, 222; beor3en fdat.
plj Lay 20864.

ber^, A. Sax. (ge)beorg, O.Icel biorg, pro-
tection, shelter: din berg and tin werger
ic ham fr. am) st. gen. 926; comp. hals-
bers-

? berwham, beruham hargham fbarihamj,
helcium, prompt. 33; berliom vac. 278.

ber^e shelter? comp. herber3e.

ber^eu, A. Sax. beorgan, O.L. Germ. O.H,
Germ, bergan, O.Icel biarga, Goth, bair-
gan, preserve, save; bergen rel ant. 1,
208; berjhen Orm. 1669; ber3e ayenh.
197 ; berwen . . . lire lives Ilavel 697 ;

berhles

b^tel

45

barh fpret.J Orm. 14072; and barg (!e
child fro de dead st. gen. ISoO; bargh
rel. ant. 1, 22; barw Havel. 2022; bor-
3hen (part. J Orm. 3248; borgen, bor-
weu d. gen. 886 6^- 1 102; comp. bi-, 36-
ber5en; deriv. berj, bor?, bur3.

berhles mhation, Orm. 51 16.

bcrie, A. Sax. berige, 0. Butch berc, besie
/., 0. II. Germ, beri, O.Icel ber, Goth.
basi w., herry, bacca: as broiin as is a
berie (berye) Chauc. C. t. a 207; berien
{pi. J a. r. 276; beries d. gen. 2062;
beryCis Mand. 168; comp. blac-, straw-,
winberie.

berien^ A. Sax. beriaii ('?), O.Icel. berja, 0.
II. Germ, perieu, Z^^. ferire, herry, strike,
a. r. 188^; as hit on ehe berett Kath.
1066; wij) a spere pat Arcita me purgh
pe berte bere CJiauc. C. f. a 2266; bi
pe berid weye ^'per tritam mam\ WicJ.
numh. 20.

beringc bearing, ayenh. 269; bering d. gen.
2178.

Bcrkcleye Berkeley, Iloh. 43U, 9.

berkcn see beorken.

bciiing young bear, dep. li. 18, 4.

berni see bearm.

berme, A. Sax. beorme ffor bearme), 0.
Dutch berme, barme, barm fbcrmj, spu-
ma cerevisiae, voc. 268; prompt. 32; Orm.
9U/; r. s. VII, 38; Chauc. C. t. 12741;
l. c. c. 39.

bcni see beam and beorn.

beni, borne see under bere.

berncii see brennen.

berstcii see bresten.

bertcii bert, sudare? i bert in bedde rel.
ant. 2, 211.

berwc, A. Sax. beam fnenius, lucusj? "tc?n-
braculuni\ prompt. 33.

beryl, Gr. pyjpoXXoc, beryl, spec. 26; a. p.
1, 1010.

besant, O.Fr. besant, Byzantine coin; be-
sauni Chauc. r. r. 1106; besaunt "mi-

nant\ iVicl. Ez. 46; be3sanz (pi.) Orm.
8102; besans Alis. 1672.

best see bnsi.

besme, A. Sax. besma, 0. II. Germ, besemo,
besom, ^^tcopae\ prompt. 33; If Id. Is.
14; besme (dat.J ayenb. 172, besmen
(dat. pi. J Marh. 6, 20.

best, O.Fr. beste, Lat. bestia, beast, a. r.
48; 0. a. n. 99; Brand. 31; beast ^ath.
2067.
bestlich beasti'y, a. r. 68.

bestiiige, ^.*S'<7^. basting, from A.Sax. beost,
0. II. Germ, biost (colostrum), beasting, "co-
lostruni\ prompt. 33.

bet, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.Icel. bet, O.L.Germ.
bet, bat, 0. II. Germ, baz, (compar.J bet,
melius, a. r. 416; Orm. 4660; st. gen.
2366; Octov. 1191; Chauc. C. t. a 242;
IIcccl. I, 17 8; me luste bet 0. a. n. 39;
as wel or bet Will. 172; ])e het Langl.
12738; to love pat lond pe bet Hob.
107, 9; betere, A. Sex, betera, betra, 0.
Icel. betri, Goth, batiza, 0. II. Germ, be-
ziro, better, melior, a. r. 310; betere is
melius est, La"^. 6343; spec. 28; betere,
beter 0. a. n. 713; betre chron. Engl.
382; betre hit is horn. 1, 49; bettere,
bettre, better Lnngl. 4, 80(93); bettre,
better Chauc. C. t. a 266; beter k. T.
320; best, A. Sax. betst, 0. Icel. bezt,
(superlat.) best, optime, a. r. 6; god lo-
ved he best Chaiw. ('. t. a 633; betste,
A.Sax. betsta, Goth, batista, O.H.Germ.
bezesto, best, optimus, Orm. 2948; beste
Bek. 1447; pe beste mon a. r. 332.

betas, O.Icel. beitiass, whip-staff? Man.
12088.

bete, A. Sax. bete, Lat. beta, beet, voc. 190.

betel, A.Sax. betel, b^tel, M. II. Germ, bo-
i^el, from beaten, beetle, malleus, IlalUw.
diet. 169; betil prompt. 34; bitil voc.
180; 30 schulen iseon bunsen ham mit
tes deofles betles (ms. Cott. Cleop. C,
VI, fol. 78, and Tit. B. XVIII, fol.

46

betel

bi

49 betles, ^''ero A. XIV, foL 48 bett-

les) a. r. 188.
betel see bitel.
beteu^ A. Sax. betaii, bceta JJoiit. ev. //loss.,

O.Fris. beta, O.L Germ. Goth, botjan,

0. 11. Germ, puozen, from bote, heet f bete J,

emendore, repay are, La'^. 18oil7 ^ 26977 ;

a. r. 92; Orm. 4440; lioh. 291, 14; s.

s. ed. Web. 2 J 23; beten alle opre bru-

chen Kath. 1406; bete Amad. ed. Hobs.

IV, 9; bete his nede AUs. 5066; ret.

ant. 2, 278; oure serewes to bete spec.

89; to bete pe sunnes h. h. 229; bete

(beete) his hunger Langl. 6, 239 f7,

224 J; fires bete Chauc. C. t. a 2233;

nettes bete 3927; bette (pret.) Kath.

1210; ah ever me pat fur bette X^^.

2862; pat her bales bette li b. disc.

2088; greet fuir pey under betten Chauc.

C. t. 12446; bet /"partj spec. 30; bett

Iswnb. 764; a brighte fir wel bett Fer-

cev. 439; comp. ibeten.
beten see beaten.
betere see bet.
be|) see bap,
bejie see bade.

becTeii, O.lcel. beicla, prai/, st. gen. 2498.
bever^ A. Sax. beofer, 0. II. Germ, biber,

piber, O.lcel. bior, Lat. fiber, beaver, p.

I. s. VIII, 182; pi. cr. 293.

beverhat Chauc. C. t. a 272.

beverh(e)wed Cxaw. 843.

Beoferlai Beverley, fragm. 3, 19; Bever-
lei misc. 146.
beyerage^ O.Fr. bevrage, beverage, Rob. 26,

18; Gaw. 1112.
beveren^ M. II. Germ, biberin, Lat. fibrinus ?

his beveren herd ant. Arth. XXVIII,

6; beverine lokkes d. Arth. 3630; cmp.

beverhewed.
beyereii, L.Germ. bevern, bever, tremere:

mani knightes shoke and bevered m.

d'Arth. 1, 13.
bi, A. Sax. 0. L.Germ. O.H.Germ. bi, be,

Goth, bi, by (be J; whan a man is an
urpe ded and his soule bi god treat.
134; pe qvene pat bi fms. by) j)e stod
spec. 70; stod hem bi Orm. 3340; bi
pone toppe he hine nom Lai,. 684; bl
pare see o. a. n. 1734; pe puned bi
pesten Jiath. 391; bi eche side Brand.
22; bi daie o a. n. 241; bi ni^te Bek.
39; bi mine qvike live Lay 677; seid
uvel bi an Oder a. r. 86; al spa hit is
bi mine songe o. a. n. 1373; noht ne
ma3 pe man bi brsed al ane libben Or^n.
11344; sende liit bi his sonde Lai,.
3131; and dude al bi his rede Beh.
169; his doghter hadde a bed al bi Mr
selve riglit in pe same chambre bi and
bl Chauc. C. t. a 4142; be pe welle
Octav. 327; pe castel be pe see Tor.
87 1 ; be midday Aud. 73; zverep . . .
be god oper bi his hal3en ayenb. 6; be
us foure ])is i telle c. I. 493.
biaeften, bseften, A. Sax. beaeftan, baft,

post, Lai,. 7370 Sf 8680; bieften ho7n.

1, 39; he let biaften de more del st.

gen. 3377; baften Orm. 14688; baften,

baft ps. 77 , 66.
biber3en ward off: & pene scute biberh

Lai,. 1461.
beberken ^rjtr^- at: pe felle dogge pet bit

and beberkp alle J)o pet he may ayenb.

66.
bibleden, Germ, bebluten, cover with blood;

bibled (part) a. r. 118'^; bebled Mire

1934; pe ground . . . bibled was mid

his blode- Shoreh. 87 .
bibl6de3ien, for 3eblode3ien? bloody, cru-

entare; biblodege fimper.J a. r. 292.
beblotten blot, Chauc. Troll. 2119.
bibode, A. Sax. bibod, command, hom. i,

123; bibode fdat.J p. I. s. VIII, 131.
bibu3en avoid, flee; bibjeh fpret.J Lay

8193; heo hine bibu3en 12232; bibo-

3en f part. J 10369.
biburien bu/ry, Lay 10436; a. r. 216:

bi-

br-

47

biburiede fpret) Kath. 2221; bibur-
3eden Z«3. 16071; b'ebered (part. J
ayenh. 263.

bieachen catch, deceive, horn. 2, 3C); bi-
kache rel. ant. 1, 183; bikaht (part. J
Orm. 11621; bicaught ..///*■. 481o ; be-
ca3t ayenb. 54.

bicailen hccall, chaJJenge, accm-e; bicalle
f pros. J a. p. 1, Ui2; becalle Iw. 4di;
ant. Arth. XXXI 1, 7; bicalled d. gen.
2314.

bicasten c st around, cover: bicaste wij3
bolehuden Brand, d.

biclarten leclort: pat spatel pat spa bi-
claited ti leor Iwin. 1, 279.

bicleopien appeal, accme, a. r. 344; misc.
61 ; biclepiean, biclupien p. L s. VIII,
54; pat he scholde fram pulke curt
biclipie to ])e Iduge Bck. 606; we be-
clepep pe dom c. I. 498; bic](e)oped,
bicleped (part.) o. a. n. 550; a preost
. . . pat of mansla3t was bicliped Beh.
365.

bicluppen embrace, a. r. 90; beclippe Goto.
2, 95; Mand. 52; biclippep ''compJccti-
mint\ Wicl. ps. 47; biclupte (pret.)
La\ 26776; beclepte ayenb. 240.

biclusen inclose; biclosi Hob. 558, 3; bi-
clasde (pret.) Lay 18614; biclused
(part.) j'ragm. 7 , 27; a. r. 37 8; ti-
cluset KatJi. 598.

biclfiten clout; biclute (pres. impcr.) a.
r. 316.

biciiawen acknowledge, recognise; bilvnowen
Rich. 4476; Langl b proJ.' 204; s. s.
ed. Web. 2689; Gow. 1, 62; belvnawe,
biknawe ayenb. 123 ^" 132; biknowe
Chauc. C. t. a 1558; biknowe (pres.)
Gaw. 2385; yif i beknovve ml name
Atn. a. Amil. 1279; beknevv (pret.) Chauc.
L g. w. 1056; biknewe Langl. b 19,
145; biknawe (part.) Arth. a. Merl. 425.

bicolmen blacken with soot; bicolmede
(pret.) Hwn ed. Lum. 1064.

bicraven crave, st. gen. 1388.
bicume ?

bicumelTc, M. II. Germ. bekomenlTch ? be-
comingly, horn. 1, 129; bicumeliche
rel. ant. 1, 131.
biciimen become, advenire, evenire, conve-
nire, a. r. 64; pat icb wulle bicumen.
(bicome) pin mon Lwi,. 8482; biceme
Bek. 40; so hit bicume p to havekes
cunne o. a. n. 2T 1; bicam (pret ) Langl.
b 5, 493; it so bicam st. gen. 2007 ;
becam Mand. 231; per wiste non wher
he becam Cow. 2, 120; bicom Kath,
1563; h. h. 48; hit bicom me purse
a. r. 316; po hit bicom pat he ha3te
0. a. n. 105; bicomen Havel. 2257;
bicumen (part.) a. r. 340; michel ser-
ge is me bicumen st. gen. 2227; bi-
come Wiil. 222.

bicwepen bequeath; beqwethin ^^legare\
prompt. 31; biqved (bicwap) (pret.)
Lay 9190; biqvap Gam. 99; beqvepen
(part.) pi. cr. 409.

biqvide legacy, Bob. 381, 9; ^beqTide
ayenb. 112.

bicharmen charm; becharmel) (pres.) ayenb.
257.

bicherren deceive, a. r. 368; bicharren
(bicheorre) Lay 969 &r 5355; bicherre
misc. 46; pu biclierrest Lay 3837; bi-
cherde (pret.) Kath. 1188; bicherd
(part.) a. r. 224.

bichirmen scream at: hi me bichirmep
and bigredep o. a. n. 279.

bid^elen deprive; bid^led (part.) Orm,
4677; witte bidseled Lar^. 10283; bi-
delid rel. ant. 1, 185.

bidaff^n daff, ivfatuare: bep nought bi-
daffed Chauc. C. t. 9067.

bidaggen splash; bidagged (part.) AUs,
5485.

bideawen bedew; bedeawep (pres.) ayenb,
95.

bidelven infodere; bidelve rel. ant. 1,

48

bi-

bi-

116; Artk. a. M&rl. 1026; bidolven

{part; Chauc. Boet. 4348; bedolve WIU.

5252.
bidene, for bl ene ? together, Orm. 4703;

Havel. 730; p. s. '342; Mire 1870;

Mm. 15; Man. 45, 26; hit falewep al

bidene spec. 61; bedene Eglam. 1128;

ant. Arth. XXI J', 6; mir. pi. 117.
bididren, A. Sax. bedydrian, delude, Orm.

15301; J)e defol hafde horn al bididred

& forbleiided 10138.
bidon, M.ll.derrii. betuon. vovcamre, a.

r. 130.
bidrableii, L.Germ. bedrabbeln, drahbh;

bedrabilid [part. J prompt. 28; bidrave-

led Langl. b 5, 104.
bidriven drive about; we beod . . . mid

wedere bidriveno La^. 6206.
bedroppcii bedrop, Gow. 3, 254; bidrop-

ped (part.) Langl. b 13, 321.
bidutten shut up: tlser ])u bist feste bi-

dytt gr. 27.
bidwelien lead astray, confound: heo bi-

d]>eolied simple men a. r. 128; as be

bidpeoled pere Kath. 1258.
bieode went around, La^. 1188; bi3ede

Shoreh. 145; bieoden Kath. 1614.
bifalden infold, envelop; bivealde, beveal-

de (part.) ayenb. 8 c^^ 188; bifolde lai

le fr. 172. '
bifallen befall, accidere, c. I. 203; bifalle

Havel. 2081; Will. 547 ; \)i\i\l\Qdi fpres.J

a. r. 206; bifel (pret.) st. g&)i. 063;

Langl. prol. 6; bit biful Beh. 210; bi-
fallen (part.) horn. J, 281; bevalle

ayenb. 40.
bifangen take about: Brutus bifeng al pat

him biforen wes Lay 820; mid gene

bende of golde f%lc hafde his hsefd bi-

vonge 24748.
bifellen, A Sax. befyllan, fell, caedere;

biveoUen f? ms. biveolen) Lay 27060.
bifeolen commit: helle pe ye peren in

bifolen horn. 1, 123.

bifiuden find; bivond (pret.) Rob. 267 ,
22; bifunden (part.) Orm. 748.

biflean flay; bevlaje ayenb. 73.

bifleden, Germ, befliiten, flood: p& sife
bine bifledde La-^. 25738.

biflepn flee, fug ere, euitare; biflien horn.

1, 160; biJiuen p. I. s. VIII, 77; be-
vli aye7ib. 0; bevli^j) (pres.) ayenb. 73;
bitle (subj.) Shoreh. 36; bevlo^e (pret.)
ayenh. 77.

bifon comprise, encompass: pe loverd pet

al pe porld ne muhte nout bivOu a. r.

76; mid deofle bivon hom. 1, 0.
biforen before, Orm. 117; proclam. 5;

spec. 24; biforen (bifore) & bihinden

Lay 430; biforen pon Icinge 8820; bi-

voren a. r. 100; beforn Havel. 1022;

Mand. 225; Amad. ed. Robs. XXVIII,

11.
bifulen befoul, pollute, a. r. 128; bevelp

(pres.) ayenh. 178.
bigabben deceive: i nam no^t bigabbed

Rob. 458. 15.
bigalen enchant: heo bigolen j)at chilu

mid galdere swide stronge Z.'?). 10256.
bigalwen frighten? pat hors was swift

as ani swalwe no man might J)at hors

begalwe Ell. rom. 2, 171.
bigan bego, compass: al ])at pe s« bi-

gsed Lay 11200; wo pe bigo rel. ant.

2, 273; mid golde bigon Lay 24508;
pe erpe it is which ever mo wip man-
nes labour is bego Goiv. 1, 152; wel
begon Chauc. r. r. 580; wo was pis
wrecched womman {)6 bigon C. t. b
018.

bigangen compass, surround: ])e mid wa-
tere is bi3eonge (bi3onge) Zrt). 23702..

bigapen gape at: pes keiser bigapede
ham Kath. 1262.

bigilen beguile, Horn 328; bigile pr. c.
1264; bigiled (j^res.) a. r. 330; begilep
(ms. begylep) ayenb. 16; bigtiled (printed
bijuled) Kath. 1054 ; bigiled (part.) p.

bi-

bi-

49

/. s. XIII, 323; Langh h 18, 290;

bigiled, biguled a. r. 268 8f 270.
biginnen hegin, Kath. 281; Orm. 7822;

biginne Chauc. C. t. a 42; bigan (fret.)

0. a. n. 44; bigon (bigan) La-i,. 27565;

pou begonne ayenh. 71 ; bigunnen Kath.

294; St. gen. 536; Havel. 1011; be-

gonnen Mand. 41; bigonue Beli. 527 ;

bigunnen (part.) Orm. 7823; pr. c.

6476; begonnen Mand. 40; bigonne

Shoreh. 58.
biginninge beginning, Kath. 290; bigin-

ning Orm. 706; biginninge, biginnunge

a. r. 54 Sf 206.-
bigrseden cry at; bigredep (pres.) o. a.

n. 67; begredde m. Arth. 1812; bi-

gradde o. a. n. 1144; bigradden Alis.

5175.
bi graven, O.K. Germ, bigraban, infodere;

bigraven (part.) Arth. a. Merl. 98; be-

grave Gow. 1, 189.
bigripen comprise, reprehend, rel. ant. 1,

220; begripep (pres.) Gmo. 3, 102;

& ec Farisepishe men bigrap be pus

pip porde Orm. 97 54; sant Joban haf-

de pe king bigripen of bis sinne 19857 ;

mid senne begripe horn. 1, 237 .
bigrippen, M.H.Germ. begripfen, prehen-

dere; bigripte (pret.) Gaw. 214.
bigrowen grow around; begrowe (part.)

Gow. 2, 358; pas mid ivi al bigrope

0. a. n. 27 .
bigurde], M.H.Germ. bigtirtel, money-
girdle, a. r. 124; bigirdles (pi.) Langl.

8, 87 (9, 79).
bigurden he gird; bigurt (pres.) a. r. 378;

bigerte (pret.) Shoreh. 51 ; bigirt (part.)

Halliw. did. 174.
bi3£ete acquisition, gain, Orm. 16835; bi-

3£ete (bi^eate) La^. 609; bijete p. I.

8. XIII, 358; rel. ant. 1, 265; Will.

2303; p. 8. 200; biyete misc. 76; bi-

gete st. gen. 896; bijete, bi3eate a. r.

142 ^ 166; Kath. 472.

bijeonden, A. Sax. begeondan, beyond,

La^. 2639; bi3onden Orm. 10603; be-

yondin s. a. c. VIII, 2; biyhonde pr.

c. 4458; bi3ende an. lit. 5; gest. Rom.

1; beyende pe ze ayenh. 165; bi3ende,

bi3onde Rob. 181, 7 8f 16; bi3unde

Brand. 3.
bi3eoten perf under e; bi3oten (part.) horn.

1, 261.
bi3etel? be maden swide bigetel forward

St. gen. 1992.
bi3eten, A. Sax. begitan, bigytan, O.H.

Germ, pigezan, beget, acquirere, Kath.

1633; bi3eten, bi3iten La-i,. 2445 ^

13496; bi3iten a. r. 142; bi3ete o. a.

n. 1629; bigeten st. gen. 1532; bi3et

(pret.) a. r. 160; pe fader pat me bi-

3at Brand. 24; bigat Orm. 13986;

Will. 177; beo bi3eten Rome La^. 7368;

bi3eten (part.) Orm. 1645; s. s. ed.

Web. 1066; bi3eten, bi3iten La-^. 4245

Sf 8865; bi3ite p. I. s. XXIII, 18;

bi3ute Bek. 119.
bibabben behave; bebave Flor. 1567 .
bibses promise; bibas Alis. 7 840^\
bibseste, biheste behest, La-^,. 1263 ^

18751; biheste a, r. 208; Bek. 1406;

Chauc. C. t. b 41; bebeste ayenh. 225.
biba3, O.Fris. bibag (bibach), pleasure?

bl bis biba3e hom. 1, 137 .
biba3ien, O.L.Germ. bibagon, O.Fris.

bihagia (placere), please? biha3ed (pres.)

hom. 1, 135.
behalf (for half) behalf: on ml behalf e

Chauc. Troil. 2550; on goddes behalve

Mand. 225.
bihalven, O.H. Germ, behalbon, surround;

bihalve Havel. 1834; bihalven (pres.)

st. gen. 3355.
bihangen hang round: bihongen mid pel-

len La^, 3637; bihonge Alis. 201.
bihangien hang round: bihonged mid sna-

we Lay 20125; behonged Will. 5015.
bihat promise; bihates (pi.) hom. 1, 89.

7

50

bi-

bi-

bihaten promise, Lay 11302; bihoten a.
r. 6; behoten Wicl 1 pared. 29; be-
hotin prompt. 29; behote, bihote fpres.J
Langl. 6, 235 [462 J; behote, bihoote,
biheete Cham. C. t. a 1854; behete
mir. pi. 15; bibated La"^. 20626; bihat
a. r. 6; bebat, behot ayenh. 64 Sf 97 ;
(3e) bibated Lay 12487; (beo) bihoted
a. r. 430; biheihte (bihelite) fpret.J
Lay 1263; beheigbte mir. pi. 20; bi-
hl3te Langl. 5, 47 (65); Wicl. genes.
38; bibet Kath. 415; a. r. 176; Orm.
5574; st. gen. 1884; pou bibete h. h.
199; bibet Orm. 7621; ye bihigbte
Chauc. C. t. 11639; bihaten (part.)
Kath. 756; Orm. 13823; bihoten a. r.
182; Havel: 564; bihote Wicl. Rom. 1.

bihawen look at: pe folk to bihowe 3fan.
11165.

biheafdien hehead; bihefden ludh. 2273;
biheaveded (part.) misc. 154; biheveded
p. I. s. XV, 171; biheveded, bibedid
Wicl. Lule 9.

bihefdunge heheading, a. r. 184.

bihealden hehold, intueri, aspicere, horn. 2,
35; bihalden Or7n. 15663; bihalde Iw.
1426; biholden a. r. 54; biholde o. a.
n. 71; bihelde s. s. ed. Web. 744; bi-
halded (pres'.) Lay 21322; bihalt a.
r. 214; behalt Wicl. Job 39; bibeold
(pret.) I^ath. 744; biheeld Langl 25;
bihuld Bek. 710; biheolden, bihulden Z^?).
5737 Sf 26321; bihelden Xath. 741;
beholden (part.) Hand. 13; e. T. 358;
1 am beholde (ohligatus) Gow. 3, 354.

biheden, 0. 11. Germ, behuoten, heed, guard,
observe, prevent: hwat can pat 3ongling
hit bihede 3if hit misdep hit mot nede
0. a. n. 635; bihedde (pret.) rel. ant.
2, 225; his nest no3t pel he ne bi-
hedde 0. a. n. 102; pe king hit Avel
bihedde Lay 19046.
bihelden perfundere: pid halepende pat-
tres biheolden ham alle Kath. 1400.

bihelien cover: al pes world is biheled

mid hepene bode misc. 91.
bihemmen hem: bihemmen and bilegge

0. a. n. 672.
bihengen hang round: bihenged al pip

belles Orm. 951.
biheve, A. Sax. behefe, projitcble, hom. 1,

213; bihevest (superl.) a. r. 298.
biheve, A. Sax. behefe (?), profit: moni

uvel icb iseo perinne & none biheve a.

r. 96; biheve, biheeve c. I. 1425; to

hare biheve (printed byhove) s. s. ed.

IVr. 2301.
bihinden behind, Orm. 401; Bek. 1374;

bihinden (bihinde) Lay 439; bihinde

0. a. n. 937; rel. ant. 1, 183.
behlasten, A. Sax. behlsBstan (?), charge?

belast (part.) LLalliw. diet. 161.
bihloh laughed at: bil63 Shoreh. 102;

bilowe Rob. 299, 4.
bihof, A. Sax. behOf (?), O.Fris. behof,

M. H. Germ, behuof, behoof; bihove (dat.)

Lay 1050; Havel. 1764; to his opene

bihove a. r. 70; servep to our behove

transact. 19, 330.

behoflich, A. Sax. \i^\hfC\.Q>, profitable ;^^-
hoveli ^^opportunus\ prompt. 29; Chauc.
Troil 1353.

behOfsam profitable, ayenh. 99; bihovesum
Arth. a. Merl. 2804.
bihofien, A. Sax. behofian, O.Fris. bihovia,

behove; bihoven ^'■opportere\ Wicl. wisd.

15; bihofep (pres.) Orm. 16706; biho-

ved Lay 945; bihovep Langl. b 17,

313; hem bihovep muche mete Rob.

177, 4; pe bihovep godes helpe Shoreh.

95; behovep ayenb. 58; behovip Tor.

162; bihoves, behoves Will. 729 Sr

2349; behoves Iw. 3022; s. s. ed. Wr.

1545; bihovede (pret.) a. r. 394; Mr

bihoved per to bide Percev. 2228.
bihofde, 0. Fris. bihofte, use, hom. 1,

19; bihofpe Rob. 26, 18; bi(h)ofte st.

gen. 1408.

bi-

bi-

51

biho^ien taJce care: pe laverd seal biho-

h3ian pet he habbe godes fultum horn.

i, 113; & heore gode wepnen wurd-

iTche biho3eden Za-^. 17369.
bilion hang round: mid gode r£eve bihon

Lay 5620.
behor'^en dirty; beborewed f part. J ayenb.

237\
bihremen cry on; biremen horn. 2, 29.
bihreowen repent; bireopen Orm. 4506;

birewe fpres. suhj.J Langl. b 12, 250.
bihreowsien repent; bireopsen Orm. 8800;

birepsien, bireusien horn. 1, 21 Sf 23;

bireu«i (misprinted birensi) Shoreh. 43.
bireousunge repentance, fragm. 8, 7; a.

r. 372.
bibuden hide, conceal; bibtide fpres. suhj.J

horn. 1, 109; bibud (part.) a. r. 100.
biniien hin, intus, Orm. 6292; st. gen.

1032; binneii heo iwenden Lay 5920;

binnen lut 3earen 221; binne Havel.

584; Shoreh. 40; Man. 7457.
bijapen dupe, delude; bijapep fpres. J pi.

cr. 46; bijaped, bejaped (part.) Chauc.

C. t. a 1585; god wil noujt be bigi-

led . . . ne bijaped Langl. h 18, 290.
bikemen grow faint? bikemet (part.) Kath.

1298-^.
bikennen indicate, consign; bikenne (pres.J

Langl. 2, 32; i bikenne 30U to Icist

Will. 5424; pat bikennetb pat croiz

Havel. 1268; bikende (pret.J Gaw. 596;

bekende d. Arth. 2340; bis modir in

keping to pe be bekende Halliw. diet.

160.
bikerven cut off; bikorven (part.) a. r.

362; alle -peren . . . befdes bicorven

Marh. 19, 25.
bilacchen talze away; bilagt (part.) st.

gen. 773.
bilffiden lead, conduct, treat? and pel na-

repe pe biledep 0. a. n. 68; uvele bi-

led misc. 45; lodllcbe was bilad c. I.

1136.

bilaefen, bilseven leave, relinquish, remain.

Lay 1055, 2254 8f 19777; bileaven pe

sunne a. 'r. 340; bilefen Orm. 8380;

pey . . . shule wip Sathanas bileven

h. h. 236; bileve Rob. 14, 22; s. s.

ed. Web. 48; Will. 2577; Chauc. C. t.

10897; Min. 10; blevin prompt. 39;

per he ssel bleve ayenb. 172; bilsefde

(pret.) Lay 1613; bilefde a. r. 372;

bilefte Begrev. 1885; blefede Octov.

507; blefte aijenb. 12; bilefed (part.)

Orm. 8914; bileved Alis. 5310; bilea-

ved a. r. 168.
bil^esten, for 3el£esten; bilaste (pret.)

Lay 29400.
bilaggen wet, splash? bilagged (part.) voc.

173 ; belaggid ^^madidatus\ prompt. 29.
belangen belong; belonge Gow. 2, 351;

belongep (pres.) ayenb. 12; wat belon-

geth bit to me misc. 29.
bilappen lap about ; bilapped Orm. 14267 ;

s. s. ed. Web. 2210; Am. a. Amil.

1014; hit is. bilepped & ihud a. r. 100.
bilave remnant? bileven (pi.) st. gen.

3154.
bilaven conspergere? bilaved mid blode

misc. 140.
bileave, for 3eleave, belief, a. r. 2; Shoreh.

142; bileave, beleave ayenb. 12 ^ 14;

bileve Beh. 30; bileve, bileeve Chauc.

C. t. a 3456; beleve Mani. 131.

bileffiil horn. 2, 19.
bileggen belay; bilegge 0. a. n. 672; &

pus pa pordes pe bilegged horn. 1, 57;

pe bsere pas bile3d pip bjeten gold

Orm. 8167.
bilenge belonging to, Orm. 2230.
bileo3en belie; bilie Langl. b 5, 414;

witnesses false and fele bilowen hine

Shoreh. 84; bilowen (part.) Langl. b

2, 22; & te sakelease ofte bilopen a.

r. 68.
bileovien, Germ, belieben, love: & pis

wel bileovede Lay 5204,

52

bi-

bi-

beleven (for ^eleven) lelieve; beleve ayenh.

151; Mand. 53; bilefde fpret.J La-^.

2856''; bilefden horn. 1, 19,
biliggen ohsidere, La^. 506.
bili^en lie ly, lie about, lie with: pe six

perkes . . . pe bilige tC nihte rel. ant.

1, 132; bilai fpretj Rob. 19, 13; &

bilaei (bilai) pa burh Za^. 9433; pat

bilay to bis kinedom c. I. 286; belein

f part. J Gow. 1, 338; his doughtir pat

was bilairi Rich. 1119.
bilihten illumine: godes brihtnesse bilihte

hem hom. 2, 31.
billken mahe lihe, polish? biliked (part. J

0. a. n. 842.
bilimien dismember. Lay 29364; biliine

Rob. 301, 7; bilimed {pres.J Kath. 2160;

a. r. 360; bilimeden fpret.J Arth. a.

Merl. 5775.
bilimpen happen, Orm. 11085; bilamp

fpret.J 1929; bilumpen fpart.J 2905.
blinnen, A. Sax. blinnan, blin, cease, Orm.

4505; blinne Rob. 302, 27; Will. 55;

p. s. 212; mir. pi. 3; blan fpret.J De-

grev. 1117; avow. Arth. LVIII, 11;

pei blunne fms. blinne, r. w. sunne)

Havel. 2670.
blinnunge cessation, Kath. 1694.
bilive, A. Sax. bileofa, cmp. O.K. Germ.

bilibi (victusj, living, sustenance, Rob.

496, 8; bilive, bileve Langl. b 19,

230; bileve hom. 2, 27; bileove a. r.

168.
biliven remain; bilive rel. ant. 1, 274;

bil^f fpret.J Orm. 2391; bilef st. gen.

671.
biloken looh at, look about, Orm. 2917;

biloked f pres.J a. r. 132; biloken rel.

ant. 1, 220; beloked fpaH.J Octov. 1046.
biluken enclose, rel. ant. 1, 183 ; bilouken

Shm^eh. 121 ; biluken f pres.J Orm. 12126;

bilek fpret.J o. a. n. 1081; biloken

fpart.J a. r. 160; r. s. VII, 68; be-

loke ayenb. 97 .

bilurten, A. Sax. belyrtan (?), deceive^- bi-
lirten rel. ant. 1, 217; st. gen. 316;
bilurt fpart.J a. r. 280''\

biluvien belove, Za-^. 921 ; T^ef ham bilu-
ved to heren him hom. 1, 257; T^ef me
spa biluvede Jul. 24; alle hit biluve-
den Za^. 1013; beloved fpart.J Gow.
2, 273; so wel biloved (beloved) Chauc.
a t. a 1429.

bim^nen, A. Sax. bimgenan, O.H.Germ.
pimeinen, bemean, bemoati, indicare, con-
queri: mid pine mupe bimsenen pine
neode fragm. 8, 3; sunne bimenen hom.
1, 13; bimene ii'oJ. 490, 24; m. Arth.
856; wat may this bimene Havel. 1259;
bimened f pres.J st. gen. 2226; what
pis montaigne bimeneth (bemenep) Zangl.
1, 1; perfore we ne bimenep pe no^t
Beh. 983; men . . . bimenep goode
mete^iveres and in minde havep Zangl.
b 15, 143; bimente fpret.J Zangl. h
18, 18; Gie is moche bemoonid of all(e)
Halliw. diet. 163.

bimalen macular e; bimolen Zangl. b 14, 4.

bimasen maze, confuse; bimased fpart.J
a. r. 270; and lefte us liinge . . . al
bemased in a soune Chest, pi. 2, 93.

bimelden, Germ, bemelden, denounce; bi-
melde fpres. subj.J an. lit. 3.

bimurnen lemourn ; bimurned f pres.J hom.
1, 149; bimorneden fpret.J Wicl. Zuhe
23.

biname, M.H.Germ. biname, byname; bi-
names fpl.J Chauc. Boet. 2333.

beneden need: to mine gode ne benieded
pe '■^bonorum meorum non indiges\ hom.
1, 217.

bineoden beneath, a. r. 304; bineoden,
bineode (bineope, benipe) Za'i,. 1325 Sf
14985 ;-\imQQ\)m, binepen c. I. 1304;
binepen Orm. 10729; benepen Mand.
158; binepen, binepe Wicl. genes. 6;
binepe treat. 132.

binimen tahe away, a. r. 194; chron.

bi-

bi-

53

Engl. 2d2; binime Bel. 1008; WicL

eccles. 28; benime, binime ayenh. 39 8f

od; binim ('pres. imper.J s. s. ed. Wr.

703; binam, binom fpret.J La"^. 15089

^' 26112; binumen fpart.J Orm. 7299;

d. gen. 198; binume o. a. n. 1226;

binomen, binome Langl. b 3, 312; be-

nomen Chauc. r. r. 1509.
benoten lise; benotep f pres. J ayenh. 90
bipechen deceive, La^. 5301; rel. ant. 1,

180; bipeche misc. 72; bipelite horn. 1,

91; bipei3t fpart.J p. I s. Vh,22; bi-

paht r. 8. V, 128.
bipennen pe7i up; bipenned fpart.J a. r.

94.
bipilen peel; bipiled fpart.J a. r. 148.
bipreonen pin, tag ; bipreonep f pres. J misc.

101.
bir£e(ien (bireaden) advise, counsel, La'^.

31072; birede m. t. 98; biredde fpret.J

Shoreh. 124; biradde, bireadde KatJi.

1237; biradden chron. Engl. 40.
bireavien bereave; birgevien (bireave) La"^.

30311 ; bireaven h. m. 29; bireve Langl.

h 6, 248; bireaved f pres. J a. r. 120;

birevede fpret.J c. I. 1349; bireveden

hom. 1, 79; birMed fpart.J Orm. 2832;

bireved o. a..n. 120; spec. 101.
biredien make ready, prepare? La"^. 4198.
bireinen berain; birine Horn 11; bireined

fpaH.J a. r. 344; Wicl. E%. 22; be-

reinid ^^complutus\ prompt. 32.
birennen run around ? biarnde fpret.J La^.

26775.
biriden ride around, La"^. 10739.
birinnen run around; bieorli fpret.J La"^.
, 26064; biiirnen 26066; wip tieres al

birunne Horn ed. Lum. 654; bironne /.

h. r. 137; pat lond is biurnan (biurne)

mid p£ere see La'^,. 1233.
biiisen convenire, oportere? plsdom birised

peran & clenesse birlsad pifan hom. 1,

111; pat beod pe pinges fr. pinge)

pe birised to ^Iche kinge Lay 9821.

berobben rob; berobbep f pres. J ayenb. 39.
birowen row around; birouwen (birowe)

Lay 20128.
bisawe proverb, a. r. 88.
bischadwien shadow around; bischadewep

fpres.J 8. s. ed. Web. 586; beshaded

fpaH.J Gow. 2, 109.
bischeden shed on: he bischedde it wip

watir Wicl. 4 Icings 8.
bischlnen beshine; bishinep fpres.J Orm.

18851; beshmep Cow. 3, 242.
bischiten beshite, concacare; bishiten fpart.J

AUs. 5485.
biscKrewen beshrew; bischrewe fpres.J Chauc.

C. t. 6427; beshrewip ''deprava£\ Wicl.

prov. 10; bischrewed fpret.J Langl. b

4, 168; beshrewed fpaH.J Gow. 1, 76;

pis world is al bestrewed p. 45, 2.
bischrichen screech at: and pe bischrichep

(biscrichep) and bigredep o. a. n. 67 .
biscunien shun, p. I. s. VLIL, 77; bi-

schune fpres. imper.J rel. ant. 1, 183.
bischutten shut up; bischitten, bisbetten

fpret.J Langl. 2, 189 f213j; bischet

fpart.J Will. 2014 ; bishett AUs. 5765;

beshet Octov. 1280; Cham. r. r, 4488;

besset ayenb. 94.
bisecben beseech, peter e: nu ich mot bi-

sechen pat ping pat ich ser forhowede

Lay 3494; pu scholdest bisechen me

cosses a. r. 102; biseken st. gen. 2492;

Havel. 2994 ; biseche fpres.J Kath. 2375;

Langl. 1, 58 f60j; AUs. 4631; be-

seche Mand. 316; beseke Ivd. Cov. 129;

bisehp, bisekp o. a. n. 1439; bezekp

ayenb. 117; biseke we nu godes migt

st. gen. 4155; bisohte fpret.J Kath.

2395; hisC^ghte Fercev. 2144; bisouhten

a. r. 230; bisoht fpaH.J spec. 72; bi-

sOuht a. r. 234.
bisegen //or asegen) besiege; biseged fpaH.J

Man. 5108.
bisemen beseem, accommodare, convenire^

apparere: pat ivele hem bisemep pi. cr.

54

bi-

bi-

58; bisemez Gaw. 1612; as pei be-
semen Will. 252S; bisemin ^^conveniunC\
Wicl. Rom. 1; bisemede fpret.J a. r.
148; pine pordes beop ... so bisemed

0. a. n. 842.

' blsene, A. Sax. bisene, hesen, my ops, coe-

cus? blsen Ilalliw. did. 178; bisne st.

gen. 472; pu art blind oper bisne o.

a. n. 243.
bisenchen mergere, a. r. 400; bisenken

Orm. 19690.
bisenden se^id to; bisende fpret.J Roh.

491, 6.
bisengen singe; bezenge ayenh. 230.
biseon see to, provide, advise, a. r. 344;

bisen st. gen. 1313; s. s. ed. Weh. 607 ;

biseo Beh. 105; bisi,'^ (biseh) pe Z^).

16048; pe bet he hine biseo o. a. n.

1272; bisay fpret.J Rob. 192, 16; be-

sein (part.) Gmv. 1, 341; hisejQ Ifoccl.

1, 142; elde . . . hap me biseye Langl.
I 20, 201 ; so rlcheli biseye Chauc. C.
t. 8860.

bisetten beset, rel. ant. 1, 213; bisette
Langl. b 5, 264 ; bisette (pret.) st. gen.
2687; Will. 1214; and bisette pis
schip al aboute Brand. 21 ; biset (part.)
a. r. 58; Kath. 157 8; it pas ejphser
biset pip deorepurpe stanes Orm. 8169;
pou hast wel beset ml god Octav. 956.

beseowien sew around; besewed (fart.)
Will. 3117.

besiht provision, c. I. 311; besi^te pro-
clam. 6.

bisinken sink: hpa se lid i leiven deope
bisunken h. m. 33.

bisitten sit: hit schal bisitten (bisitte)
oure soules sore Langl. 2, 110 (140).

bislabren, L.Germ. beslabern, beslahber;
bislabered, bislobred (part.) Langl. b
5, 392.

bismer, A. Sax. bismer, bismor, 0. L.
Germ. 0. II. Germ, bismer, disgrace, con-
tumely, hom. i, 107; bismar Rob. 12,

7; pe pe bismar haved idon La^. 4403;
bismere (dat.) Kath. 551; Langl. 2651;
h. s. 7400; bismare^As. 648; lauhpen
him to bismare a. r. 270; bismare, bi-
semare Chauc. C. t. a 3965.

bismerien, A. Sax. bismerian, mock, in-
sult;' bisemerep and scornep pe guode
men ayenb. 22.

bismerwen besmear; bismeoruped (part.)
a. r. 214.

bismiten, A. Sax. besmitan, 0. II. Germ.
pismizan, contaminare : ne bismit (? print-
ed bi sunt) pu pe mid drunkenesse hom.
1, 13.

bismitten, 0. Dutch besmetten, O.IIGerm.
bismizzen, besmut; bismitted ^^contamina-
verun€\ ps. 54, 21 ; bismitted (part.)
a. r. 214; besmetted ayenb. 229.

bismoken be^molce; bismoked (part.) Chauc.
Boet. 49.

bismotren dirty; bismotered (part.) Cham.
C. t. a 76.

bismudden dirty; bismuddet (part.) a. r.
214''.

bisnewen besnow ; bisnewed (part.) Langl.
b 15, 110; Gow. 1, 111; besnewed
ayenb. 81. ■

bisocne petition, request, a. r. 376; puru
bisdkne of pe king delayed it was 3ute
Rob. 495, 7; bisocnen (dat. pi.) hom.
1, 261.

bispeken bespeak, colloqui, obloqui: sge ne
bispac him nevere st. gen. 1444; pat
folc bispac (bispek) his dep /. h. r. 32;
bispeke (part.) o. a. n. 1738 ; Rob. 55,
19; 36 habbep a mong ^u . . . bi-
speke pat ilome Bek. 919.

bispel, A.Sax. bigspell, M.H.Germ. bispel,
example, hom. 1, 233; o. a. n. 127.

bisperren lock up; bisperred, bisperede
(pret.) Langl. b 15, 139.

bispeten conspuere; bispete Wicl. Mark
10; bispeted (pres.) a. r. 288; bispat-
ten (pret.) Wicl. Mark 15; bispet, bi-

bi-

bi-

55

spat (jpart.) Wich Luke 18; bispat

misc. 140.
bispitten les^it; bispitte Wicl. Mirh 14;

bispit (part. J p. r. 1. p. 240.
bispotten hespot, Chauc. Beet. 2009.
bisprseden le&pread; bisprsedde fpret.J La'>,.
. 16521; bespred fpaH.J h. T. 762.
bisprengen asperse; bisprenge Rob. 128,

5; bispreng fpres. imper.J hem. 1, 73;

bisprengde fpret.J Beves 350; bisprein-

de Wicl. Heir. 9; bespreint wip bloode

Lidg. m. p. 91.
bistanden stand about, circumstare; bistant

fpres. J 0. a. n. 1438; wenne bundes

hine bistonded X^?^. 1698; bistod? fpret.J

si. gen. 3857; bistonden f part. J a. r. 264.
bistaren stare at: pe keiser bistarede hire

Kath. 309.
bistadien constituere? bestaded f part. J

Mark. 3, 24; a. r. 264.
bisteden, 0. II. Germ, pistaten, bestead, col-

locare. constituere? bested f part. J Triam.

1461; bistad Chauc. C. t. b 649; be-

stad mccl. I, 129; lud. Cov. 329; wo-

fulli bestad Gow. 1, 198.
bisteken occluder e? a. r. 62.
bistelen steal away: and bistal from pan

fihte La-^,. 28422.
bistowen bestow, collocare ; bistowe SJioreh.

95; Langl. b 7, 75; Chauc. C. t. a

3981.
bistrewen bestrew; bistrepeden fpret.J Hich.

thes. 1, 167.
bistriden bestride, La^. 28020; bistride

Havel. 2060; bistridep fpres. J Langl. b

17, 78; bestrod fpret.J Tor. 504.
bostrupen, A. Sax. bestr^^pan, strip: be-

strepp pe zeve zennes vram pe herte

ayenb. 123.
bisturien bestir; bistere Alis. 5837; be-

stere Gow. 3, 295.
bisulien soil; bisulied fpres. J horn. 2, 37;

bisoiled f part. J Shoreh. 108; bisuiled

misc. 225.

biswseten moisten with sweat; biswaet f part. J
La-^. 9315.

beswapen? bi s(c)andlice senne bespapen
hom. 1, 239.

biswiken deceive, La\ 7.54; Alis. 4609;
bisplken a. r. 224; Orm. 11678; bi-
swike 0. a. n. 158; Horn ed. Bits. 296;
beswike Bich. 5918 ; biswac fpret.J La^.
2607; biswok Man. 11398; bispiken
f part. J a. r. 54; biswiken spec. 45; bi-
swike Havel. 1249; bisvike Bob. 272,
24.

beswlkinge deceit; bezvikinge ayenb. 28.

biswinken procure by labour: pat mo wen
her bred biswinke Langl. 6, 216 f7 ,
202 J; biswinkep fpres. J pi. cr. 722; bi-
swonke fpret.J Langl. b 20, 290; be-
swonke fpart.J Ilalliw. diet. 169.

bitffichen assign, commit, Orm>. 6126; bi-
techen a. r. 300; and bitechen heom.
al pis lond Lay 5314; biteche Will.
5184; Crist 1 pe biteche Horn ed. Bits.
577; bitahte fpret.J Lay 247; Kath.
608; fms. bitahhte) Orm. 14774; bi-
tagte St. gen. 212; hii?i\MQ Havel. 2212;
betau3te s. s. cd. Wr. 324; betaughte
Chauc. r. r. 4438; pe ring* pat i him
bitaughte Percev. 2156; bitei^te BeL
1827; bitaht fpart.J spec. 42; bitau3t
Will. 5289; biteiht a. r. 166.

bitaken betake, committere, tradere, Havel,
1226; bitake Lay 3542""; s. s. ed. Wr.
30; pei schulen bitake ''tradent", WicL
3Iat. 24; ml soule bitake (betake) i tO
Sathanas Chauc. C. t. a 3750; hi be-
takep ayenb. 36; bitOk fpret.J Lay
22464""; Will. 66; s. s. ed. Wr. 412;
Chauc. C. t. 12469; he bitoc it in
warde Bob. 183, 2; betoke Tor. 2250.

bitacnen betoken, significare, Orm. 919;
bitocned fpres. J a. r. 170; betocnep
ayenb. 15; bitacnied (bitocnep) Lay
16008; bitdknede fpret.J Bob. 288, 7;
pat he was lord and king of kinges

56

bi-

bi-

wel bitoknede pe sterre Shoreh. 123 ;
bitocned f part. J a. r. 374.

bitocnunge signification, a. r. 308; bi-
tokninge Bek. 103.

bitelden, A. Sax. biteldan, cover: and lette
hine bitillen ffor bitilden?) mid gold-
faje pallen Lay 27So2; bitild (part.)
Jul. 8.

bitellen, A. Sax. betellan (defend J Sax.
chron. 180, M. 11. Germ, bezellen (ac-
quire J, defend, conquer: bitellen pel &
■peren Orm. 2045; det tu beo ml mo-
tild a3eines mine soule fon pet heo hire
ne mupen bitellen hom. 1, 205; to bi-
tellen eowere rihtes Lay 7894; and
lust hu ich con me bitelle o. a. n. 263;
nu pu liavest Brutlond al bitald to
pire bond Lay 18099.

bitellunge excuse? a. r. 392.

biteon employ, Lay 9117; a. r. 398;
here swine he wel biten st. gen. 3626;
htl ic it bitej 2878; bito3en (part.)
hom. 1, 31; Lay 19902; pe nihtegale
al hire hoje mid rede hadde pel bito3e

0. a. n. 702; or elles ich hevede uvele
bitopen muchel of mine hpiile a. r. 430.

bitiden hetide, a. r. 278; shame pe may
bitide spec. 90; bitldip, bitit (pres.J
Langl. h 11, 393; bitidde (pret.J o. a.
n. 1107; St. gen. 3861; Beh. 1511;
Gaw. 2522; tel(le) me hou pat bitidde
s. s. ed. Wr. 589; betidde ant. Arth. 1, 1.

bitimen accidere, evenire: 3if sunne biti-
med bl nihte a. r. 324.

bitoveren, O.Dutch betoveren, fascinate,
St. gen. 2962.

bitrappen, A. Sax. betrseppan, trap, catch;
bitrappe Halliw. diet. 170; bitrappet,
bitreppet (part.) a. r. 174^; betrapped
d. Arth. 1630.

bitraien hetray; bitraye BeTc. 316; Langl.

1, 37 (39 J; bitrayede (pret.J misc. 38.
bitrenden wind around; bitrent (pres.J

Cham. Troil. 4080.

bitreowpen betroth; bitreupede (pret.J
Shoreh. 66.

bitruflen delude; bitrufled (pres.J a. r.
106.

bitrumen hetrim, circumdare, Marh. 20,
3; hellehundes habbed bitrumet (bi-
trummet) me 6, 31.

bituhten cover? bitiiht (bitijt) mid rii3e
felle 0. a. n. 1013.

bitunen i:wlose; bitunden (pret.J Li"^.
4287; bitimed (part.J a. r. 164; bi-
tuined ICath. 1659.

bitumen turn about: biturn pe and cum
a3ean a. r. 394 ; biturnde (pret.J Marh.
12, 33; Rob. 210, 9.

bitweonen, A. Sax. betpeonum, betpinum,
betpeonan, betp^nan, bitpeon, between;
bitpeonen a. r. 72; bitweonen, bitwune
Lay 2080 Sf 4307; bitpenen Orm. 384;
bitpinen hom. 2, 51; bitpeone, bitwene
0. a. 71. 1379; bitwene Langl. 3, 68
(76 J; so mikel love was hem bitwene
Kavel. 2967; bitvene treat. 134; be-
tyene ayerib. 66; bitwen st. gen. 760.

bitwih, A. Sax. betpih, betpeoh, betpyh,
inter; bitwi3e Lay 20947; bitwihen o.
a. n. 17 47 ; bituhen Kath. 1526.

bitwix, A. Sax. betpix, betpeox, betpyx,
betwixt. Am. a. Amil. 142; betwix d.
Arth. 801; bitwix, bitwixen Chauc. C.
t. a 880 Sf b 1075; bitwux, bitwixen,
bituxe (bitwixte) La^. 2329, 2335 Sf
5010; bitwex Horn ed. Lum. 346; be-
tpuxe hom. 1, 225; bitpuxen fragm. 1,
45; bituxen o. a. n. 1747; bitvixte
Shoreh. 77.

bipecchen cover: mid pselle bipseht Lay
19215.

bipenchen bethinh, Marh. 5, 13 ; bipenche
Beh 43; Shoreh. 33; he mot hine M
pel bipenche o. a. n. 471; pis word
. . . pe dep bepenche ayenb. 101; bi-
penken Orm. 2917; bipenke Will. 3057;
bethinkin ^^cogitare, meditari', prompt.

bi-

57

34; he liil & bidenched him hponne
he -pule arisen a. r. 324; bipenkij)
Wici. ImU 14; bipohte fpret.J La^.
670; bidouhte a. r. 200; bi])03te iZom
ed. Lum. 411; bidouht (paH.J a. r.
342; in his wisdom was al bidogt ear
danne it was on werlde brogt st. gen.
37 ; to bidden his milce to late pe beod
bipohte r. s. IV, 66,

bipinne = biinne {\)- epenthetic), or wip-
inne? Flor. a. Bl. 244; g. 365.

bipring-en oppress: per ich wes o ])on
fihte . . . hserde bidrungen (bi])rongen)
Xa^. 8814; pip pandrap biprungen Orm.
14826.

bipunchen, 0. If. Germ, pidunchen, timik,
videri: 3if him so bidunched a. r. 346.

bipiite =: biute, or wipute ? Flor. a. BI.
218; bipoute g. 34^.

buten, A. Sax. butan, beutan, O.L.Germ.
btitan, biiitan, hut (lout), extra, Orm.
2228; biiten (bote) Noe & Sem i«).
23; pis porld nis btiten (praeter) a pei
to heovene a. r. 160; buten (sine) live
Kaih. 262; buten leave a. r. 238; bu-
ten childre Orm. 240; he ne mei no
ping don us bute bi godes leave a. r.
230; bute pu pille bet aginne ne schal-
tu bute schame ipinne o. a. n. 1289;
bute here 1790; bute it were bi hire
wille Havel. 86; beute jif nisi, La\
26433; but (but?) if Orm. 46 ^ 1662;
Will. 472; but (but?) sed, Langl. I
prol. 194; biit what ben pes pingis a
monge so mani men Wicl. John 6; but
(but?) tamen, Chauc. C. t. a 74; pei
conne meche of holi writt(e) but pei
undirstonde it not Mand. 136; beouten
pi. or. 661; bout en ende treat. 132;
boute gile spec. 38; as schip boute
mast Will. 667; boute, bout, bot Gaw.
361, 1286 ^ 1782; boten p. s. 166;
pou ne sselt habbe god bote me aymih.
6; hot Isumh. 160; per nas bot 0 wei

Be/c. 637; and was bot seven winter

old s. s. ed. Wr. 14; comp. abuten.
biuven, A. Sax. bufan, (a)hove, mpra,

hom. 1, 169; bufen eorpe Orm. 4773;

buven a. r. 106; Kath. 2396; merest

wes ])e white buven & seodden he wes

bineoden La\ 16978; buve o. a. n.

208; bove an. lit. 6; al pat is bove

and under molde Shoreh. 117; comp. *a-

bufen.
biwailen, biweilen bewail, Chauc. 0. t. h

26; biweiie Wicl. genes. 23; biweilep

(pres.) Alis. 4396.
biwalden, M.II.Genn. bewachen, wahe

over; biwake s. «. ed. Web. 2764; bi-

waken (pres.) st. gen. 2444; bipakeden

(pret.) hom. 2, 36; hine biwakeden in

})ere nihte pritti hundred cnihten (r.

cnihte) La^. 7676; bewaked (part.) Gow.

2, 360.
biwalwien wallow about: biwalede hine a

blode La^. 27744; bi waled on axen

(biwalewed in axe) 26989.
bewappen astonish? hewsi^^ed (part.) Beves

1689; bewhapped Gotv. 3, 4.
bewarien beivare: bewar pe s. a. c. X,

41 ; if j)e clerk beware his faip Gow.

1, 262; J)i wit is wel bewared Chauc.

Troll. 636.
biwedden loed: a king of Britaine havede

heo biwedded La-^,. 4600.
biwey by-ivay, Man. 10146.
bewelden wield, Goiv. 1, 312; bipalt

(pres.) hom. 2, 26.
biwenden wend about, convertcre: to hpuche

of peos foure met he him bipenden a.

r. 306; bipent him ofte 132; biwende

(pret.) misc. 46; bipende Kath. 2362;

heo biwenden heom sone La'i,. 26676;

biwente Horn ed. Bits. 329.
biweop deflevi, Alis. 3666; bipeop a. r.

278; bewopen (part.) Chauc. Troil. 6686;

biwope 8. s. ed. Web. 1186.
bipepen beweep, defiere, a. r. 108; Orm.

8

58

bi-

biddere

lol36; bipepe o. a. n. 9 SO; biwepe

Shoreh. 102; Chauc. r. r. 6121; bi-

wepte (fret.) Wich genes. 50.
biperien defend, p. I. s. VIII, 168; {m

. . . biperest manne corn from deore o.

a. n. 1126.
beweten hewet, humedare: wip teres al

bewet Ilalliw. diet. 171.
'biweven involve, cover; biwefde fpret.J La").

28474; biweved f part. J mise. 66 ^' 140;

Alls. 1086; biweved hii were bothe

mid Welsse mantles Roh. 539, 21 ; mid

wintre lie wes biweaved X^?). 130.
biwicchen lewitch; bewicclie Mand. 159;

biwicched fpret.J Langl. h 19, 151.
biwl3elien delude, deceive, La^. 969; bi-

wilen (=bigilen?) rel. ant. 1, 182;

biwiled (part.) IShoreh. 67; Gaiv. 2425.
biwinden wind around; bipinden }je rapes

horn. 1, 47 ; mid seorpe bipunden fragm.

5, 36; wip pornis al bewonde p. I. s.

VI, 3.
biwinnen ivin. Lay 472; biwinne cliron.

Engl. 465; biwan, biwon (pret.) La"^.

29 ^ 4674; bipunnen a. r. 228.
bipiste, A. Sax. bipist, heing, living, rel.

ant. 1, 131; bewiste m. h. 69; bepiste,

beouste a. r. 160; hu beod pine be-

ouste La"). 17809.
biwiten guard, keep. La"). 2613 ^ 137 82;

biwiste (pret.) La'),. 207; bipist est Jul.

32; biwusten misc. 52; bipust (part.)

a. r. 104.
, biwiten, A. Sax. bepitan (?) pret. bepat,

guard, Jceep; biwat (pret.) Lay 13028;

biwiten (part.) 24678.
biwitien, A. Sax. bepitian, guard, heep,

La-^. 6659"^; biwitede (pret.) 31013''.
biword lyword, Chauc. Troil. 5438.
bewrappen wrap up; schulen bewrappe

''^involvenf, JVicl. Job 18; bewrapped

(part.) Will. 1735.
biwre3en hewray, accusare; bewreyen, bi-

wreye Chauc. C. t. a 2229; biwrighen

Alis. 4116; bewrie Will. 2435; be-
wreie (pres. subj.) m. t. 102.
bi wrench en deceive; biprenched (pres.) a,

r. 92.
biwreon = biwrihen ; biwreo, bipro o. a.

n. 673.
biwrihen cover; biwri3en (part.) Lay

5366; biprien a. r. 262.
biwrixlen change; biprixled (part.) a. r,
310.

bi, A. Sax. by, O.Icel. byr, from buen, tow^f^
Ilalliw. diet. 172.

bibbeii lib; bibbes (pres.) a. p. 2, 1499;
this miller hap so wisli bibbed ale Chauc.
C. t. a 4162.

bicche, A. Sax. bicce (?), O.Icel. bikkja,
bitch, rel. ant. 1, 187 ; an. lit. 11; Langl.
5, 197 (353); bicche, bicke prompt. 35;
bicchen (pi.) Alis. 5394.

biccheu, O.Icel. bikkja (curvare)? bicchid
boones (dice) Chauc. C. t. 14071; biched
bones Town. myst. 241.

bidden, A. Sax. biddan, 0. Fris. bidda, 0.
L. Germ, biddian, Goth, bidjan, 0. Icel.
bidja, 0. II. Germ, bittan, pittan, bid, pe-
ter e, rogare, precari, a. r. 228; st. gen.
1802; Havel. 529; bidden hinemildce
Lay 12271; bidden his milce r. s. IV ^
55; bidden pes bone Kath. 611; bidden
for pe Orm. 6130; to bidden us to Criste
8990; biddin ^'■orare, mandare\ prompt,
35; bidde (pres.) o. a. n. 741; Will.
47 54; ihc bidde pe pi blessing ass. 158;
3if i bidde ani bedes Langl. b 5, 407;
biddep Chauc. C. t. a 3641; he pat bid-
dep borwep Langl. b 7, 81; biddes
Isumb. 270; beddez Gaw. 1374; bit a.
r. 156; Orm. 5454; hii biddip vor ur
fon Rob. 235, 22; heo biddep heom to
gode misc. 85; biddinde (part.) ayenb.
219; comp. ibidden.

biddere, A. Sax. biddere, bidder, rogator ;
bidder pr. c. 3679; bidderes (pi.) Langl.
6,. 206 (7, 192).

biddunge

binden

59

biililuuge^ M. II. Germ, bittunge, bidding, ro-
gntio, oratio, a. r. 108; biddiiigo ayenh.
Ji)4.

bide, A.Sax. bid, M.lI.Germ. bit, day, delay.
Tor. 1463; wipouten bide /. h. r. 113.

bidcl see budel.

bideu, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. bldan, Goth, bei-
dan, O.Icel. bida, 0. II. Germ, bitan, hide,
manere, exspectare; bide Langh h 18, 307 ;
Odov. 874; s. 8. ed. Weh. 2864; Gaw.
374; p. s. 204; Min. 20; Tor. 1023; i
may no lenger bide Chauc. C. t. a 4237;
bide ail answare Flor. 264; bad fpret.J
Percev. 669; Herode king bad after pe^-
re come Orm. 6607 ; bod Gow. 3, 202;
bod, bood ^^mansi£\ Wicl. 1 kings 23;
bood Chauc. C. t. a 4399; biden La'),.
12690; r. L. 17; biden f part. J Alis.
897; Man. 3403; comp. a-, i-, over-
biden; deriv. bad.

biding, A.Sax. biding, hiding, moratio, pr.
c. 4708.

bieru see beorn.

big hig, crassus, Ilavel. 1774; Will. 173;
Chauc. C. t. a 546; pr. c. 1460; bigge
fpl.J Langl. 6, 216 (7, 202); biggore
(compar.) Jos. 462; bigger Gaw. 2101.
bigli Ugly; bigli blis Flor. 1681; bigli
bild a. p. 1, 962; bigli and swipe Jos.
671.

big, O.Icel. bygg, O.Sax. beu fsegesj? from
buen ? hig, h&rdeum, voc. 233.

biggeii, O.Icel. byggja, byggva, from buen,
hig, col ere, hahitare, Orm. 1611; biggin
^^aedificare\ prompt. 36; bigge pi. t. 47 6;
Min. 36; bigge fpres.J apol. 71; biggede
fpret.J st. gen. 1137; bigged Man. 8726;
planted and bigged pr. c. 4860; bigged
(part.) Gaw. 20; Lidg. m. p. 264; big-
git ant. Arth, VI, 6.

biggeii see buggen.*

bigginge, O.Icel. bygging, habitatio, ^^aedifi-
cium\ prompt. 36; bigging p. s. 151;
st. gen. 718; Isumh. 78.

hi^cls, A.Sax. bagels, from bujen, ^^(arcus)

vel fornix\ fragm. 3, 68.
bijt, A.Sax. byht? from bujen, hight, fie-

xus, rel. ant. 1, 190; pe bi3t of pe pi-

3es Gaiv. 1349.
bike, Sived. b^ke (pack, lot)? bike, hive: a

bike of waspes Ilalliw. diet. 176; as

bees dos in the bike Town. myst. 325.
biker, O.Icel. bikarr, 0. II. Germ, becher,

beaker, ^^cymhium'' , prompt. 36.
biker fight, Hob. 638, 22; Chauc. I. g. w.

2669; bikir ^^pugnd\ prompt. 36; Alis.

1661.
bikei'in bicker, ^^pugnare", prompt. 36; heke-

re ant. Arth. IV, 2 ; bikere fpres.) Langl.

b 20, 78.
bil, A.Sax. bil, bill, O.L.Germ. M.lI.Germ.

bil, bill, ensis, La^. 1740; w. a. i. 37;

bill 7w;. 3226; bille "/^"^o, marra\ prompt.

36; billes (pi.) Alis. 1624.
bild see buld.
bile, A.Sax. bile, hill, rostrum, a. r. 84;

horn. 2, 49; o. a. n. 79; bile, bille

Langl. h 11, 349; bille Gcw. 2, 106;

s. s. ed. Wr. 2196.

bilfoder JVill. 81.
bile. Germ, bil (jas)?

bilewit, A.Sax. bilepit, simple, mild; bi-
lehpit horn. 1, 96; Marh. 22, 16; bile-
]?hit Orm. 6664; bilepitte (pi.) horn.
I 223.

bilehpitnesse simplicity, horn. 1, 95.
bile see biile.
billeii hill, "rostrare'\ prompt. 36; billed

(pres.) rel. ant. 1, 210.
billin, M. II. Germ, billen, ^^marrare", prompt.

36.
biiide hind, vitis, prompt. 36; a. p. 3, 444;

comp. wudebinde.
binden, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. Goth, bindan,

O.Fris. O.Icel. binda, 0. II. Germ, bintan,

pintan, hind, ligare, La\ 18468; bindep

(pres.) spec. 104; bint a. r. 6; ayenb.

33; band (pret.) Iw. 1776; band, bond

60

bindere

biter

Chauc. a t a 4082 fed. Wr. 40 80 J;
bond treat. 136; bunden Orm. 16820;
bunden, bounden Havel . 2442 Sf 2606;
bounden Will. 1219; bunden (part, J Iw.
289; Man. 138, 20; bunden, bonden pr.
c. 3208 Sf 3210; bounden h. h. 63;
Chauc. (\ t. 8680; IVtcl. John 11; bon-
den Will. 2238; Percev. 1830; comp.
for-, ibinden; deriv. band, bend.

biuilere hinder; binderes fpl.J Havel. 2060.

biiig, O.lcel. bingr, hing, ^'■cumera', prompt.
36; m. h. 97.

Millie^ A. Sax. binn, O.Fr. benne, lin, voc.
180; I. h. r. 146; Chauc. C. t. a 693;
lud. Cov. 169.

biiiucu see under bi.

bir see bur.

birche, A. Sax. birce, O.II.Germ. bircha,
O.lcel. biork, birch fhirlcj, betula, prompt.
36; birche, berche Chauc. C. t. a 2921;
burche voc. 181; birke i^/or. 1618; Per-
cev. 773; birches fpl.J Alis. 6242.

bircle see brtide.

birie^ 0. Butch berie? feretrum, ayenh. 268.

birlo, A. Sax. byrle, byrele, O.lcel. byrli,
cup-hearer, ^^pincerna\ fragm. 2, 46; La'^.
24164; birles fpl.J Orm. 14023.

bii'lcn^ A. Sax. byrliau, O.lcel. byrla, hirl,
vropinare, a. r. 114; Orm. 16418; bir-
lide fpret.J Wicl. Jer. 26; birled m. h.
120; sche birlid wbit win and red Tor.
292.

bir))C see burde.

bis^ O.Fr. bysse, Gr. puaaog, a sort of fine
stuff, spec. 26.

bischop^ A. Sax. biscop, Lat. episcopus, bi-
shop, r. s. VI, 6.
biscboprlche bishopric, Beh. 1008.
biscopstol misc. 146.

bisi see busi.

bisuCj A. Sax. bysen, O.lcel. bysn, O.L.
Germ, (an)busn, Goth, (ana)busns, bisen,
example, Ortn. 8987; Ilalliw. diet. 179;
sette us bisne ho7n. 1, 6; bisne fdat.J

h. m. 46; pa he to bisne nom La}. 30;

comp. forbisne.
bisne see bisene.
bisnien^ A. Sax. bysnian, O.lcel. bysna, give

an example; bisenes fpres.J m. h. 124.
bit, M. II. term, bi^? hit; bitt ffrenumj

'■Hupatum\ prompt. 37 ; bitte fdat.J Chauc,

I. g. w. 1206.
bite, A. Sax. bita, O.lcel. biti, O.II.Germ.

bizzo, from biten, bite fbitj, frustum de-

morsum, lioh. 207, 4; c. I. 1343; pe

bite of one epple a. r. 334; an bite

brides Orm. 8640; pe bite pat pei eten

Langl. b 18, 200.
bite, A. Sax. bite, O.L. Germ, biti, O.Fris.

biti, bite, 0. II. Germ, biz, bite, onorsus,

a. r., 288; s. s. ed. Web. 760; Mand.

49; pin bite "morsus tuus\ horn. 1, 123;

pane bite aijenb. 61; pe bite of spordes

egge Kath. 2437 ; mid steles bite La-^.

11327 ; bite, bitt ^'■morsus\ prompt. 37 ;

bitte ^^morsus\ voc. 198; hiitAlis. 6436;

bit Iw. 94; bite acies, Arth. a. Merl.

4808 ;\ii, bitte Gaw. 212 Sf 2224.
bitcl sharp, Orm. 10074; bitele duntes X^).

26967.

bitelbrouwed beetle-browed, Langl. 6, 109
fl90j.
bitel, A. Sax. bitel, betel fhlattaj, beetle

fbittlej; bitil prompt. 37 ; betil voc. 266.
biten, A. Sax. O.L. Germ, bltan, O.Fris. 0.

Icel. bita, Goth, beitan, O.II.Germ. bizan,

bite, mordere, a. r. 364; per was no

knif pat wolde him bite Eglam. 491;

bitep fpres.J Orm. 9964; bit a. r. 186;

bitinde f part. J ayenh. 143; bat fpret.J

Iw. 2029; bot c. I. 1343; s. s. ed. JVeb.

773; Octov. 329; lud. Cov. 29; he hot

(boot) his lippes Langl. 6, 67 f84j;

biten Alis. 6436; pa scipen biten on pat

sond La}. 1788; bitten f part. J Chauc. I.

g. w. 2314; ibite Alis. 6438; comp. a-,

for-, of biten; deriv. bite, bitel, biter, bait.
biter, A. Sax. biter, O.lcel. bitr, O.II.Germ.

bitere

blsesen

61

biterer, from biten, hitter, st. gen. 3300
8. s. ed. Web. 840; biter -pind Iwm. 1
167; biter ine sinac ayenh. 82; bitter
a. r. 302; napt bittres Kath. 1704
bittere (bitere) swipen La^. 21247; -pid
bittre besmen Mark. 6, 20; bitere, bit-
tere, bittre fadv.J Langl. 3, 236 (240);
bittrore fcompar.J spec. 00.
biterbrowed, bitterbrowid Langl. o, 100
(100).
biterhede ayenh. 28.

bitterliche Utterly, a. r. 364; bitterli
Will 2083; bitterlukest (sioperl) h.
m. 3d.

bitere hiter; comp. bacbitere.

biteniesse, A. Sax. biterness, hitterness, Shoreh.
01; bitternesse a. r. 372.

bitoiir. Fr. butor, hittern, Chauc. C. t. 6664 ;
bittor Chest, pi. 1, 61.

bitte see bite & butte.

bitlreu^ A. Sax. biterian, mahe hitter, a. r.
308; bitteret (pres.) horn. 1, 23.

bivien, A. Sax. bifian, beofian, 0. L. Germ.
bivon, 0. Fris. beva, 0. H. Germ, biben,
tremhle; blvien, beovien, \iViS\QVLLa^.23630,
26242 Sf 27718; bived (pres:) st. gen.
2280.

bhi^ A. Sax. blse, O.Icel. blar, O.Fris. blau,

blaw, 0. H. Germ, blawer, Lat. flavus ?

hla, lividus, pr. c. 6261; blaa Isumh.

311; bio Hide, ties'. 1, 230; st. gen.

637; spec. 86; Rich. 2644; Man. 173,

28; pe water so bio Em. 318; as bio

as led Town. myst. 224; bio (bloo) a-

skes Langl. h 3,07 ; bloo ^Hividus', prompt.

40; bloo "fulviis\ rel. ant. 1, 8; blodi

and bloo lud. Cov. 336.

bloerpe ^^argilld\ prompt. 40.

blamon, O.Icel. blamadr, Moor, Marh.

10, 27; blac as a bloamon (blamon)

a. r. 236; of Ethiope he brohte pa

bleomen La-^. 26380.

blaberiii^ Ban. blabbre, hlahher, ^^hlaterare\
prompt, 37 ; pou blaberest Halliw. diet.

180; pei blaberin lud. Cov. 164; i bla-
berde Langl. a 6, 8.

blac, A. Sax. blaec, 0. Dutch black, O.Icel.
blakkr, hlach, niger. Lay 3070; a. r.
234; Havel. 666; treat. 133; blak ''ni-
ger, ater\ prompt. 38; Chauc. C. t. a
2130; Mand. 61; k. T. 773; blak and
bio spec. 68; pa blake clades La-^,.
13102; blaccre (compar.) Marh. 10,' 27 .
blakberye hlachherry, Halliw. diet. 180.

blac, A.Sax.^Addc,, 0. Dutch black, O.HGerm.
blacli, plach, O.Icel. hlokn., hlach (hleclc);
blek ''atramentum\ prompt. 30.

blac, A. Sax. blac, bl&c, O.L.Germ. blec,
0. Icel. bleikr, 0. II. Germ, bleicher, from
bliken, hleah (hlahe), pallidus, La'^. 10888;
blac ant won spec. 74; blak ant. Arth.
LI, 8; bloc a. r. 332; bleche ayenh. 63;
bleik ''pallidus\ prompt. 30; Lidg. st.
Th. 2332; weren for hunger grene and
bleike Havel. 470.

bla«l, A. Sax. blaed, O.L.Germ. blad, O.Icel.
bJad, O.HGerm. blat, hlade, folium, la-
mina; pat blad And. 12; blade Chauc.
C. t. a 618; blade (dat.) Man. 10030.

blattiii, i/. iZ. 6^^rM. blaten, Made, prompt. 37 .

bladre, A. Sax. blsedre, blseddre, O.Icel. bla-
dra, O.HGerm. blatra, from blawen,
hladder (hledderj, vesica, pustula; blader
rel. ant. 1, 100; bladder Chauc. C. t.
12367; bleddre a. r. 282; Shoreh. 2;
bleddere, bledder pi. er. 222; bleddir
"vesica', prompt. 30; blore (ms. bloure)
Toivn. myst. 62.

blailreii, O.DutchhlsLderen (fronderej? blad-
dirp (pres.) nug. poet. 66.

h\m\f A. Sax. bleed, O.HGerm. plat, fro-m
hlkwen, fame ; bleade (dat.) horn. 1, 07.
blsedfaest (ms. blaedfaest) famous, Lay
10100.

bl«s, A. Sax. blses (?), M.H.Germ. bias,
flatus; bles a. r. 82; windes bles misc.
03; blase (dat.) Lay 27818.

blseseii, A.Sax. bl^san (?), O.H.Germ. blasen,

62

blsest

blaweri

O.lcel. blasa, flare? he gaii to blasen
out a soun Chauc. h. f. 1802.

Wii'Si, A, Sax. bluest, 0. II. Germ, blast, 0.
Icel. blastr, hlast: bemene bluest Lay
19926; blest ayejih. 203; blast '\fiatus\
prompt. 38 ; treat. 136; spec. 106; Chauc.
Troil. 2479; homes blast rel. ant. 1,
223; winds blast s. a. c. XIV, 17; blaste
/"dat.J JJrand. 19; comp. ponerblast.

bi^sten^ A. Sax. bleestaii (?), blast, flatare;
blaste Brand. 27 ; and gan to puffen and
to blaste Chauc. h. f. 1866; he grunte
and blaste p. I. s. XV, 99; blasten Ah's.
6348; comp. ablasten.

blseteii^ A. Sax. blsetan, 0. II. Germ, blazan,
hleat; bletin ^^halare', promptt. 39; bhetej)
fpres.J Orm. 1316.

blatfen^ O.Dutch blaffen, stammer? wlaffes
fpres.J voc. 173.

blaffere stammerer, "traulus^', prompt. 37;
wlaffere ayenh. 262.

blaffoi'd^ 0. Dutch blaffart, '•'■trauJus', prompt.
37.

blake nigredo: biholden ever his blake &
nout his hpite a. r. 282.

blakiu^ A. Sax. blacian, llach, nigrare, prompt.
38; blake]) fpres.J Shoreh. 155.

blakicu^ A. Sax. blacian, O.lcel. bleikja, 0.
n. Germ, bleichen, grow pale, Marh. 9,
17; his neb bigon to blalden (blolde)
Luy 19799; blaken 31an. 183, 18; blake
avow. Arth. XV, 15; panne gan bleiken
liere ble p. s. 341 ; hwenne pin heou blo-
kep om'sc. 101 ; blakede fpret.J Lay 7524.

blakuen llachen; blakne Havel. 2165.

bhinie^ Fr. blame, blame, ayenb. 23.

blameiij Fr. blamer, blame, a. r. 64; blame
Marg. 200.

blanc^ O.II.Germ. blancher, from blinken,
blanh, nitidus, albus; blonc rel. ant. 1,
37; his blonk sadel Gaw. 2012.

blauchin^ Fr. blanchir, blanch, prompt. 38.

bland^ A. Sax. O.lcel. bland, mixture: in
bland together, Alex. 27 86; a. p. 2, 885.

blauilcH; A. Sax. Goth, blandan, O.lcel.
blanda, 0. II. Germ, blantan, inix : blonde
hit with milke /. c. c. 24; blande f part. J
Gaw. 1931.

blaiiilcu^ O.Fr. blandlr, blandish, flatter?
blonde]) fpres.J Shoreh. 73.

bloiiderc fl%tter3r ? ayenb. 61.

blaiike^ A. Sax. blanca, blonca, white for
grey J horse; blonke ant. Arth. XLIII,
2; lihted of eowre blanken Lay 5862.

blanket^ Fr. blanchet, blanket, Beh. 1167.

blarcn^ 0. Dutch blaren, blare f blare J; blorin
'■\fiere\ prompt. 40.

biase^ A. Sax. blaise, blaze, fl,amma. Lay
2859; a. r. 254; Havel. 1254; Langl.
b 17, 212; Chauc. Troil. 4853 ; pei set-
ten al on blase Gow. 2, 244; blase,
blese prompt. 39.

biasiii blaze, ^\flammare\ prompt. 38; bren--
nen & blasen Langl. b 17, 232; vort
al ])et hus blasie vord a. r. 296; biased
f2)ret.J Alls. ed. SL 729.

blasfemie^ Gr. pXaacpyj|iia, blasphemy, ayenh.
57.

blasouii; O.Fr. blason, blazon, Gaiv. 828.

blast see bluest.

blaweii, A. Sax. blapan, O.II.Germ. plaen,
plahen, Lat. flare, blow, flare. Alls. ed.
JVeb. 5630; blawen, blauwen, blowen
Lay 790, 794 S^- 4462; blawe Havel.
587; Lumb. 393; blaue ant. Arth. XXVI,
5; bloapen a. r. 210; bio we Chauc. C.
t. a 565; blowe & blaste Marg. 213;
bragge or blowe f bluster J lud. Cov. 183;
blaup fpres.J ayenb. 25; bostus and bla-
wus avoiv. Arth. XXIII, 6; (hi) blawep
aye7ib. 24; blowand f part. J Will. 3358;
bleow fpret.J Alls. 185; bleou, bleu Lay
808 Sf 1762; blew Rob. 13, 24; Langl
b 5, 515; bleu Brand. 24; blu avow.
Arth. XV, 6; bleowen (bleuwen) Lay
5107 ; blawen f part. J pr. c. 685; Town,
myst. 14; blowen Langl. 5, 18; s. s.
ed. JVr. 2181; comp. ablawen.

bleccben

blet

blccchen^ from blac, hlatk^ nigrare; iblaec-
ched fpart:j La-^. 17700.

hieche see blac.

blecheii; O.Fr. blecier, }iurt, injure? hvanne
me brecp oper blechep ... pe holi pin-
ges ayenh. 40.

blecheii^ A. Sax. blsecaii, from blac, bleach,
albare, horn. 2, 67 ; pule a peob beon
mid one patere pel ibleched a. r. 324.

bled, A.Sax. bled, O.K. Germ, bluot, from
bloweii, flowtr, sprout, herb: par never
gras ne springp ne bled o. a. n. 1042;
bleden (pi.) La^. 28832.

bleddre see bladre.

bleden, ^./S^/^. bledan, O.II.Germ.\A\\QtQ\\,
from blod, bleed; blede Havel. 2403;
Gow. 1, 188; bledde fpretj La\ 7523;
a. r. 268; Langl. b 19, 103 ; his woun-
des bledden Alt's. 6845; comp. bibleden.

bleik see blac.

bleine, A. Sax. blegen, Dan. blegn, O.Dutch
bleine, blain, ^^papula\ prompt. 39; blein
st. gen. 3027 ; bleine fdat.J Chauc. r. r.
553; bleines fpl.J Wicl. exod. 9; pokkes
and bleines Flor. 2024.

blek see blac.

blemisseii, O.Fr. blemir, blemish; blemishen,
blemschin ^^obfuscare\ prompt. 39; al
blemischid is thl ble Town. myst. 223.

blench blench, dolus, r. s. 1, 4; a. p. 2,
1202; blenke Man. 7034; blenches fpl.J
0. a. n. 378.

blenchen, A. Sax. blencan, O.Icel. blekkja,
frotn blinken, blench, ccruscare, se vertere,
decipere, horn. 1, 55; a vleih mei eilen
pe & makien . pe to blenchen a. r. 276;
ich am par and can pel blenche o. a. n.
170; panne shaltou blenche at a berghe
Langl. b 5, 589; his le gan blenche h.
s. 3676; blinche a strok Beh 2172;
blenke Man. 115, 18; blenchip fpres.J
Lidg, m. p. 215; bleinte fpret.J Lay
1460; Chauc. C. t. a 1078; fms. bleny-
te) Rob. 338, 14; Tristrem bleint bl side

Trist. 3, 44; pei lokede aboute & blein-
te bihinde pe busch Will. 3111; comp.

aetblenchen.
blenden, A. Sax. blendan, O.II.Cerm. blen-

den, from blind, blind, caecare; blende

misc. 88; Langl. b 10, 129; Chauc. Troil.

3056; blendep fpres.J ayenb. 33; blendep

mannes heoi-te Orm. 4626 ; blende fpret.J

La\ 29361; a. p. 2, 1788; comp. a-,

for-, iblenden.
blenden, A. Sax. blendan, from blanden,

blend, miscere; blende Town. myst. 225;

blende fpret.J Gaw. 1361; blent fpart.)

1610.
blenken see blinken.
bleo, A. Sax. bleo, bleoh, O.L.Germ. 0.

Fris. bli? blee f]blyj, cclor, Marh. 9, 16;

spec. 33; hit . . . changep his bleo treat.

139; bleo, bio o. a. n. 162 Sf 1547;

blee Octav. 60; bright of blee Eglam.

33; ble St. gen. 467; Will. 3083; a. p.

1, 212; ^Tcwn. myst. 223; blie Shoreh.

103; ones bles st. gen. 1725.
bier, Germ, blerr? Gr. wb. 2, 107.

blereyed blear-eyed, Hippus' , voc. 226;
TVicl, levit. 21; blereighed Laiigl. b 17,
324; bleried prompt. 39.
bleren blear; blere Rich. 3708; p. 41, 2;

jit schal 1 blere here ie Chauc. C. t. a

4049; blered fpret.J Langl. prol. 71

f74j; blerid' s. s. ed. Wr. 2962; blered

fpart. J Chauc. r. r. 3912; Gaw. 963.
bleren, M. II. Germ, bleren, "fiere\ prompt.

40; blere pr. c. 2226; bleride fpret.J d.

AHh. 782.
bles see blses.
bleschin, O.Dutch bleschen, == bileschin?

cmp. O.L.Genn. leskiau, 0. II. Germ, le-

scan, ^^extinguere\ prompt. 39; and dis

fier blessede st. gen. 3803.
blessien see bletsien.
blet, A. Sax. bleat f miser? J, O.Icel. blautr

f mollis J, O.Dutch blOt fnudusj, M.S.

Germ. blO^ fnudusj, bleat, nudm, miser;

64

bleten

blide

blete (pi.) 0. a. n. 616; we habbed . . .
moni £enne gode wifmon iworht to bletere
widewe'Z«3. 23620; he maden here backes
al so bloute als he(re) wombes Ravel.
1910.

bleten see blgeten.

bletsien^ A. Sax. bletsian, 0. Icel. bl essa, from
A. Sax. Goth, blotau, O.Icel. biota, O.II.
Germ, plozan fsacrificarej, bless; bletseijen
Lay 32157; blessen, blissen Chauc. C.
t. a 3448; blisse lud. Cov. 60; blesse
fpres. imper.J an. lit. 7 ; blesce pe . . .
mid te eadie rode tocne a. r. 200; bles-
sede fpret.J Roh. 338, 0; bliscede st.
gen. 1546; blesseden Will. 106; bletsed
(ms. blettsedd) f part. J Orm. 4826; bles-
sed spec. 83 ; blissed Havel. 2873 ; comp.
iblessien.

bletsiiig hlessing, Orm. 10661; blessiuge
Lay 13261; blissiuge ayenh. 97.

bleit, A. Sax. blead, O.Icel. blaudr, O.L.
Germ, bloth, 0. II. Germ, bloder, tveak,
timid, st. gen. 2590; blffid Lay 18737 .

bleyeu see bilgefen.

blew^ A. Sax. bleo (?), blue, caeruleus, prompt.
41; Trist. 3, 10; Chauc. C. t. 10093;
blew as iiide Mand. 48; bleu c. I. 7 12.

bliaiid^ O.Fr. bliaut, M.Iat. blialdus, a
sort of rich stuff, or garment made of it,
(ms. blihand) Trist. 1, 38; bleaimt Gaw.
879 Sf 1928.

blikeii^ A. Sax. blican, O.Icel. blika(?), M.
a. Germ, blichen, shine, glitter: scheldes
bliken (? ms. blikien) Lay 27360; deriv.
blac.

blikien^ O.Icel. blika, M. II. Germ, blickeii,
shine, glitter: schal blikien scheiire pen
pe sunne a. r. 362; hire bleo blikiep
so briht spec. 52; blikede (pret.J Kath.
2396; blikked Gaw. 429.

blikneii^ O.Icel. blikna, shine, grow pale:
bliknande perles a. p. 2, 1467; penne
blikned pe ble 2, 1759.

blind, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. blind, O.Icel. blindr.

Goth, blinds, O.H.Germ. blinter, blind,

caecus, Beh. 1695; sum blind mon o. a.

n. 1237; pe blinde man Gow. 2, 210.
. blindfellen blindfold, prompt. 40; blind-
fellede (pret.J a. r. 106; misc. 45.

blindhwarvien blind by winding round:

his ejen weore blintwharved c. I. 1146.

blindln, A.Sax. blindian (?), O.Icel. blinda,

Goth, gablindjan, bliiid, caecare, prompt.

40; blinde s. s. ed. Wr. 2994; comp. a-

blinden.
blluillim^e^ Germ, blindlings, Marh. 15, 27 .
blinilnesse, A.Sax. blindness, blindness, prompt.

40.
blink, Ban. blink, blinh, glance; blinkes

(pi.) test. Ores. 226.
blinken, Butch blinken pret. blonk, Ban.

blinke ^r^^. blinkede, blink, glance; hetore

pi i3en hit blenkis- HaUiw. diet. 185;

blenked (pret.) Gaw. 799; qvenne pe

balefulle birde blenked on his blod ant.

Arth. XL II, 4; deriv. blanc.
blinnen see binder bi.
biisclien see blnschen.
blisse, A.Sax. bliss, bl'ids, f,om blide, bliss,

Lay 858; Kath. 1723; a. r. 192; Orm.

719; St. gen. 11; Belc. 689; Gow. 2,

145; blisse, blis o. a. n. 420 §^ 1280;

blis spec. 60; Alis. ed. Web. 2638;

Trist. 2, 95; Chauc. C. t. b 33; to pere

blisse misc. 37; blissene (gen. pi.) an.

lit. 96.

blisful blissful, Ifath. 1879; Will. 1055;
Chauc. C. t. a 17; blisvol ayenb. 148.
blissien, A.Sax. blissian, rejoice. Lay 19041;

blissen Orm. 444; bliscen a. r. 360;

blisse (pres. subj.) o. a. n. 47 8; pah 30

blissen op prof Kath. 848; comp. i-

blissien.
blissien see bletsien.
blister, 0. Butch bluister, blister; blistres

(pi.) Chauc. ji. a. I. 408.
blifte, A.Sax. blide, O.L.Germ. blidi, hli-

thi, O.Icel. blidr, Goth, bleips, . 0. //.

blif)e

blubren

65

Germ, blider, blithe, laetus, hilaris, Lay
1379; Kath. 1879; a. r. 348; hW^Q and
fagen st. gen. 1343; blipe Orm. 668;

0. a. n. 418; Rob. 114, 17; Havel 661;
ayenh. 87; Alis. 443; blij)e bode ihc |)e
bringe ass. 104; blipe stones Gaw. 162;
blipe, blithe Chauc. C. t. a 846; blide-
re fcompar.J Lay 16243.

blideliche blithely, a. r. 68; blipellche
Brand, o; bltideliche horn. 1, 31; Lay
3304; blipelTche, blepeli Will. 819 Sf
1144; blepeliche s. s. ed. Web. 503;
bli])elike Ortn. 935 ; blipeli Man. 163, 4.

blidemod blithe of mood, Lay 29701.
bli|)e^ 0. Icel. blida fcomitas, laetitiaj ? a. p.

1, 354; I. c. c. 36.

blithiii; O.lcel. blida, O.R.Germ. bliden,

^'■exhilarare', prompt. 40.
blive see under lif.
bid see bla.
blobur^ blobir blobber, bulla, prompt. 40;

see blubber.
bloc see blac.
bloti, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. blod, 0.

Icel. blod, Goth, blop, O.H.Germ. bliiot,

pluot, blood, sanguis, o. a. n. 1127 ; pat

blodX«5. 23973; Orm. 1770; Rob. 172,

16; Sarra dat faire blod st. gen. 1192;

blood Wicl. John 6; bind Iw. 207 1; comp.

heorteblod.

blodgute effusio sanguinis. Lay 630.

blodstream stream of blood; blodstremes
fpl.J Lay 28359.

blodwite ^^quite de sane espandu\ rel. ant.
1, 33.

blodwurt blood-wort, rel. ant. 1, 36.
blode^eu^ A. Sax. (ge)blodegian, bloody, cru-

entare; comp. biblode3ien.
bloili^ A. Sax. blOdig, O.H.Germ. pluotager,

bloody, a. r. 112; spec. 62; pr. c. 5261.
blok, 0. Butch block, O.H.Germ. bloch,

block, "truncus, codex \ prompt. 40; I. h.

r. 141; blokkes fpl.J s. a. c. ed. Wr.

LXVL 17.

blokien see blakien.

blome^ O.L.Germ. blomo, Goth, bloma, 0.
Icel. blOmi, O.H.Germ. bluomo, from
blOwen, bloom, ^^flos\ prompt. 40; Orm.
10773; Havel. ^63; Flor. 686; Isumb.
176.

blomiii bloom, '^fiorere\ 'prompt. 40; Orm.
10769; blomede (pret.) st. gen. 2061.

blouc see blanc.

blondeu see blanden,

blore see bladre.

bloreii see blaren.

blose^ Swed. bloss (fiamma, fax)? a. p. 1,
910.

blostiiie^ A. Sax. blostma, O.Dutch blosem,
blossom, flos, a. r. 192; o. a. n. 437
rel. ant. 2, 8; fms. blosstme) Orm. 1928
blosme spec. 26; Chatcc. C. t. a 3324
prompt. 41; blostmen (pi.) a. r. 276
blosmen a. s. 31; blosmes Langl. b 16,
7 .

blosmi fioreus, floridus, Chauc. p. f 183.

blostmieu^ A. Sax. blostmian, blosso7n, flo-
rere; blosme Wicl. ps. 71; blossemip
fpres.) Chauc. C. t. 9336; blosmede f pret. J
Langl. b 5, 140.

blot blot, macula, a. p. 1, 7 81; fms. blott)
Town. myst. 106; see plot.

blottin blot, ^'■ohliterare', prompt. 41.

blout see Met.

blowe, O.Dutch blouwe, from O.H.Germ.
bliuwan, Goth, bliggvan fverberare), blow,
plaga; blowes fph) s. a. c. ed. IVr. LX,
71.

bloweii^ A. Sax. blopan, O.H.Germ. pluon,
blow, flor ere; bio we rel. ant. 1, 262;
Rob. 352, 13; blope o. a. n. 1133; bld-
ped fpres.) a. r. 30; bleou (pret.) Lay
2013; blOpe fpart.) o. a. n. 1636; comp.
iblowen.

blubber blubber, bubble, test. Ores. 192.

blubren^ L.Germ. blubbern, blubber, bubble;
blubrande fpart.) a. p. 2, 1017; pe bor-
ne blubred Gaw. 2174.

9

66

blu5en

bod

blu^eii^ A. Sax. bl^gan, 31. II. Germ, blugen,

bliugen, terrere; comp. ablti^en.
bluuder trouble, confusion, Gaw. 18; blun-

dur Flor. 1330; blunder, blonder 'Town.

myst. 30 Sf 98.
blundren blunder: we blondren Chauc. C. t.

12598; thou blondirs pi self en d. Arth.

3975.
blunt blunt, ^^hebes\ prompt. 41; a. p. 1,

176; blunt & blind Orm. 16954.
blusch blush, glance, Jos. 657 ; Gaw. 520.
bluscheii^ A. Sax. blyscan (rutilare) Mone

355,' blush, glitter, glance; \i\i%(M^ fpres.)

Alex. 872; bluschande (part. J Gaw. 1819;

blusched fpret.) a. p. 1, 979; the king

blischit on the berin d. Arth. 116; blu-
shed red Chauc. c. I. 1199.
blusnen shine; blusnande, blisnande (part.)

a. p. 1, 163 Sf 1404; blisned fpret. J

1, 1047.
blustren bluster; blustered fpret. J a. p. 2,

886; blustroden Langl. b 5, 521.
bo see be^en.
bobancCj O.Fr. bobance, pomp, ostentation,

p. I. s. XII, 45; bobaunce JFill. 1071;

aiauc. a t. 6151.
bobbe^ O.Icel. bobbi f nodus J? Kaldors. lex.,

bob, Gaw. 206; a bob of cheris Totvn.

myst. 118; bobbis of grapes Halliw. diet.

190.
bobbin bob, ferire, I. h, r. 179; bobbed

fpret.J 8. s. ed. Web. 2246; bobbiden

rel. ant. 2, 45; bobbid f part. J Lidg. m.

p. 261 ; see buffen.
bobet ^^colaphus\ prompt. 41; see buffet.
bobetin ^^colaphizare\ prompt. 41.
boc, A. Sax. boc pi. bee, O.Icel. bok pi.

bcekr ffagus, liber), Goth, boka pi. bokos

/. (gtpXoc), O.Fris. bok y. boka, bok/.

71., O.L.Germ. bok pi. bok n. f., O.II.
' Germ, buoh, buoch pi. buoh n. fliber),

book, liber, Orm. 599; spec. 41 ; peos bOc

a. r. 12; bok, buk pr. c. 51 Sf 336 ;

boke fdat.) Orm. 8932; Chauc. C. t.

b 190; buke Iw. 1947; bee ftiom. ace.

pi.) fragm. 8, 21; horn. 1, 101; bsec,

boc (bokes) X^^. 53 Sf 7263; bokes Orm.

5811; in opre bokes ffor boken) Kath.

839; boken fdat. pi.) Lay 6298; on

boken fragm. 6, 20; lered on boken .s-^.

gen. 4; in boke o. a. n. 350.

bocfel book-fell, parchment; bocfelle fjd.)
Marh. 23. 2.

bocilaered La^. 16915.

bochus library; bochouse fdat) ayenb. 1.

bocleden hom. 1, 107 .

bocrune leiter. Lay 4496.

bocstaf leiter, Orm. 4308 ; bocstaven face.
pi.) Lay 7637.

boctreop ^f((gus\ fragm. 3, 43.
bocare, ^-^.xS.r^r. bocere, Goth, bokareis, book-

■)nan, scholar; bocares fpl.) Lay 32125.
bocc, 0. Fr. boce, boche, boss, bulla, umbo,

prompt. 41 ; bos Chauc. C. t. a 3266 ;

boche botch, "gibbtis'\ voc. 224; bohche,

botche "'ulcus^\ prompt. 42; bocche Wicl. /

levit. 13; Lidg. m. p. 31; boces fj)l.)

Wicl. Is. 3; bocches Langl. b 20, 83.
bocehen botcli; bocchin ^^sarcirent!', Wicl. 2

paral. 34.
bochere, Fr. boucher, butcher, prompt. 41 ;

s. a. c. XIX, 7.
bocberie, Fr. boucherie, butchery, ayenb. 64.
bocle, 0. Fr. bocle, buckle, ^^pluscula\ prompt.

41 ; spec. 35; ayenb. 236.
bocler, O.Fr. bonder, buckler, clipeus, Chauc.

C. t. a 112.
bod, A.Sax. O.Fris. bod, O.Icel. bod, 0.

II. Germ. j)ot, from beoden, bode, o^e:,

command, message. Lay 8510 ^ 23407 ;

pat ilche bod misc. 142; bode ^^nunciuni\

prompt. 41; Orm. 5255; st. gen. 395;

Will. 2154; Rich. 3298; Trist. 2, 88;

Chauc. p. f 343; Gaw. 1824; sende

heast & bode Kath. 48; bode fdat.) a.

r. 400 Sf 416; comp. 3ebod.

bodword, O.Icel. boctord, command, mes-
sage, Amad. ed. Web. 70; a. p. 2, 473;

bode

boie

67

Town. myst. 76; bodepord Orm. 7 ; bode-
word ^^praeceptum\ ps. 2, 6; %t. gen.
361; Man. 9810.

h^AHy A.Sax. boda, O.L.Germ. bodo, O.JL
Germ, poto, boto, messenger, Bich. 1369;
Am. a. Amil. 1264; Man. 22, 8; boden
fplj Z.> 4696.

bodicn^ A. Sax. bodian, O.Fris. bodia, lode,
7iu7itiare, Kath. 1481; he lette . . . his
Clime bodien La^^. 23290; bodest fpres.J
0. a. n. 1162; bode]) Gow. 1, 163; bo-
died a. r. 212; bodeden (pret.j horn. 1,
96.

bodi^^ A. Sax. bodig, 0. II. Germ, boteh, po-
tah, lody, carpus, Orm. 1666; bodi La^.
4908; 0. a. n. 73; treat. 138; Percev.
1166; bodie fdat.J Jiom. 1, 209; ayenh.
72; bodies fpl.J Kath. 1444.
bodilich hodily, ayenh. 72; 'ho^iliohQ Mand.
281.

bodiiiige^ A. Sax. bodiing, hoding, preaching,
horn. 1, 91; bodinge Bob. 428, 16.

bogleu haggle; bogelid (part.) Ilalliw. diet.
969.

bo^^ A. Sax. bog, boh (ramus, armusj, 0.
Icel. bogr farmus, cortina pjrorae), 0. II.
Germ, bnog f armusj, hough (how), ramus,
ayenh. 17; bog st. gen. 608; bogh Iw.
392; Triam. 410; b0u3 Brand. 9; bCu3
or braunche '^ramus', WicJ. Mat. 24;
bouh p. s. 341; pe bouh hpon he adea-
dect a. r. 160; bough Chauc. C. t. a
1980; bon s. s. ed. Wr. 610; bo3e, hope
fdat.J 0. a. n. 16 8f 126; boshes fpl.)
Orm. 10002; hopes a. r. 30; bowes
Will 23; bo wis Wicl Mark 11; boes
ant. Arth. Ill, 13; hughes pr. c. 680.
boullne how-line, Man. 12061.
hbw^^xQt how-sprit, Man. 12061.

b63?

bo3sam, A.S^x. bocsum (?), O.Dutch
bogsam (booghsaem), ohedient, ayenh. 59;
bOwsom Iw. 1156; bousom pr. c. 85;
bOxom m. h. 54.

bo3samnesse ohedience, ayenh. 33; boc-
somnesse Rob. 234, 5.
ho^Cf A. Sax. 0. Fris. boga, 0. L. Germ. 0.

II. Germ, bogo, 0. Icel. bogi, from bu3en,

how, arcw, ayenh. 46; boge st. gen. 483;

bo3e, bowe La->,. 1463 Sf 6471; hope

a. r. 260; bowe Chauc. C. t. a 108;

bowe, bouwe Wicl. prov. 20; comp. el-,

rein-, sadelbo3e.

bowedraught Mand. 240.
bojcre howyer; bow3ere ^'arcuarius\ prompt,

46; bo were voc. 196.
bo^ieu^ 0. L. Germ, bogian, 0. Dutch bogen,

how, flectere; bo3e a. p. 1, 196; bo3e

fro pis benclie Gaw. 344; bowe s. s. ed.

Wr. 2636; bo3ed fpret.) Gaw. 481;

David bo wide fto ])e face of Saul "dccli-

navit David a facie SauV , Wicl. 1 kings

19; boweden here hedes Mand. 235;

summe beouweden speren Lay 22297;

iboued (part.) treat. 139; comp. abo3ieii.
bo^icii^ O.i^m. bogia, A.Sax.\)Vi^\^i\'i from

buaii ? halitarc, manere? lieou longe wult

pu beo3ie abiiten 'pissere bur3e Lay

29233; Breiines ])er bo3ede f second text

abod) 6974.
bo^t, Dutch bogt. Ban. Swed. bugt, from

DU3en, flexura, sinus; bought Tor. 668;

of peose bought was heore croune Alis.

4712.
boidekiii^ bodokin, Welsh bidogyu? hodkin^

suhula, prompt. 42; boidekin Cham. C.

t. a 3960.
boileu, Fr. bouillir, hail, Gow. 2, 265;

boile, buile "scatere", Wicl exod. 16;

boillede fpret.) Marg. 247.
boist, O.Fr. boiste, hex, Iw. 1836; Mand.

86; bustes, boistes fpl) a. r. 226.
boistous^ Welsh bwystus, rough, rude, Chauc.

C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 17160; Lidg. m. p. 91;

boistois ayenh. 103; buistous Wicl. Mat.

9.
boie, 0. Dutch boeve, M. II. Germ, buobe ?

see Gr. wh. 2, 457, hoy, pu^r, Horn ed.

68

bok

boni

Lum. 101 o; s. s. ed. Weh. 960; mil

464; boye Langl. proJ. 77; boyes fpl.J

Havel 1899; Bek. 79.
bok see boc.
bokeram^ O.Fr. bouqueran, hucJcram, prompt.

42.
boket hucTcetj ^^situla\ prompt. 42; rel ant.

1, 9; Chauc. C. t. a 1633.
bokieu^' A. Sax. bocian, looJi; bOke Halliw.

(lid. 192; iboked (ms. ibocked) a. r. 168.
bol^ O.Dutch bol, O.Icel bolr, biilr, hole,

truncus; bole fdat.J Gaiv. 766; a. p. 2,

622; boles fplj Halliw. did. 193.

boleax, O.Icel boloxi, dolahra, rel ant.
2, 176; bulaxe Orm. 9281; boleaxes
fplj Octcv. 1039.

? biilrische bulrush, prompt. 244.

bolwerk, 0. Dutch bolwerk, bulwark, Lidg.
m. p. 237 .
bolacc hullace; bolaces (pi) Will 1809.
bold, A. Sax. O.Fris. bold, house, Lay 7094;

Kath. 1664; misc. 96; Rob. 116, 1;

boldes fplj Mapes 343.
bold see beald.
bole see bule.
bol^ieii^/rti^^? bohipect, bolejed, holYiQ^fpres.J

a. r. 214.
bolk bolh, ructus; bolke fdat.J Langl b 6,

397.
bolkiii, A. Sax. bealcian? bolk, ^'ructare',

prompt. 43; bolkede out "erudavit'\ Wicl.

wisd. 19; see belken.
bolle, A. Sax. 0. Fris. bolla, 0. Icel bolli,

O.Dutch boUe, O.II.Germ. poUa, from

bellen? boll f bowl J, globus, lanx, cyathus,

voc. 199; prompt. 43; Horn ed. Lum.

1123; Langl 6, 213 f369j; Chauc. C.

t. 13138; a. p. 2, 1146; Lidg. m.

p. 62; pene boUe La-^. 14994; pe bolle

of pe popi Halliw. diet. 193; bollen

fplj La\ 19781; treat. 138; comp.

flax-, protebolle.
bollen, O.Dutch bollen? smite, swell: mi

breste bollep Langl. a 6, 99; whiche

man boiled pe Halliw. did. 193; bollid

Hnflati\ Wicl 1 Cr. 6.
boiling swelling: boiling- of heore wombes

Langl 6, 218 f7, 2U4j.
bolnin, Dan. bolne, O.Icel bolgna? swell,

^^tumere", prompt. 43; bolne fpres.J Gaw.

612; Town. myst. 197; al mi bodi bol-

neth Lmgl b 6, 119; bolnede fpret.J

Man. 8204; bolned a. p. 2, 363; bol-

nid f part. J Wicl 1 Cor. 6.
bolninge swelling, prompt. 43.
bolstir, A. Sax. bolster, 0.1ce\ bolstr, 0.

H.Germ. bolstar, bolster, culcitra, prompt.

43; bolstar voc. 178; bolstre fdat.J r.

s. V, 90.
bolstren, Germ, bolstern, polstern, bolster;

bolsterid fpart.J Lidg. m. p. 200.
bolt, A. S'jx. 0. Dutch bolt, 0. H. Germ, bolz,

bolt, sagitta, pessulum, voc. 196 Sf 27 8 ;

rel ant. 1, 183; p. I s. XIX, 64;

Chauc. C. t. a 3264 ; lud. ( ov. 136.
bon see ban.
bond see band.
bonde, A. Sax. bonda, O.Icel bondi, from

binden? "servus^\ prompt. 43; Trist. 1,

89; Mire 1620; an olit bondeX«). ^16291;

pral and bonde Chauc. C. t. 7242; ba- ,

rouns, burgeis & bonde Will 2128;

comp. Msbonde.

bondeman bond-man, o. a. n. 1677; Havel
32; Bek. 662; Langl. b 6, 194 f2869j.
bone see bane.
bone, O.Icel bon, boijn, precatio, a. r. 234;

Kath. 611; Orm. 7606; Brand. 30;

Will 1096; 8. s, ed. Wr. 646; Gaw.

327; Tor. 1678; avow. Arth. XIII, 16;

peos bone Jul 30; bone, boone Chauc.

C. t. a 2269; boone Eglam. 101; bone

fdat.J La-^. 14912; bone fnom. pi J Aud.

72; bonen fdat. plj a. r. 142.
bonen pray; bone fpres.J Orm. 6223; bo-
ned fpart.J 694.
boni, 0. Fr. bugne, bunny fboinej, Humor \

prompt. 43.

bonk

bot

69

bonk see bank.

lioiinicii see bannen. ,

bor, A. Sax, O.Icel. bor, hore, terebra, mir.
pL 142.

bor see bar.

bord, A. Sax. bord w. ftahida, clipeus^ mar-
go J, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. bord m. (tabula^
cHpeus, mar go J, Goth, baurd w. (tabula J,
O.Icel. bord n. (tabula, clipeus, mar go,
oraj, 0. II. Germ, bort m. (mar go, o.a),
hoard, tabula, mensa, clipeus, ora clipei,
margonavis, Lay 20935, 22912 S^^ 22903;
Orm. 1096; Beh 691; Havel 1722; AUs.
1210; Wicl. exod. 23; pet bord ayenb.
167; the theef fel over bord Chauc. C.
t. b 922; biird Amad. ed. Robs. LXVI,
1; borde (dat.) a. r. 324; o. a. n. 479;
Gaw. 481.
bordclod rel. ant. 1, 129.

bordc^ O.Icel. bordi (tapes J, 0. II. Germ.
borto (limbusj? on brode silkin borde
Gaw. 610.

bordel^ Fr. bordel, Irothel, p. I. s. XXI,
92; Wicl. levit. 19.

bordure^ Fr. bordiire, border, prompt. 44;
Chauc. Boet. 50; bordoure d. Arth. 4211.

bore, O.Icel. bora, bore, ^^ foramen', prompt.
44; m. h. 57.

boriii, A. Sax. borian, O.Icel. bora, O.II.
Germ, boron, bore, terebrare, prompt. 44;
bore (pres.J fragm. 4, 39; borien (subj.J
Kath. 1949; boriinde (part.) ayenb. 66.

bor^, A. Sax. borg, borh, M. II. Germ, bore,
from berjen, borrow, cautio, mutuum:
por;^ borj and 3emer 3eld Shoreh. 113;
pe eorl Adionard . . . walde heore borh
beon La\ 11913; borgh, borw, borwgh,
boru3 Langl. 4, 76 (89 J; borgh (ms.
borghe) Town. myst. 231; borwgh Rich.
3259; borw, borow (ms. borwe, borowe)
"W, prompt. 45; borow '^obses'\ rel.
ant. 1, 9; borwe (dat. J Langl. b 14,
190; have her mi faith to borwe Chauc.
C. t. 11546; boreges (pl.J hom. 2, 17;

borwes Langl. 1, 7 5 (77 J; Am. a. Amil.

899; borewes Bek. 585.
borj see bur3.
bor^ieii, A.Sax. borgian, O.II.Germ. borgen,

O.Icel. borga, borrow, cavere, mutuari: tO

bor3e him fram (h)arme La->,. 21268'"';

borwe AUs. 1243; Chauc. C. t. b 105;

to borewen us alle he wes ibore spec.

25; US alle from bale to borowe mir. pi.

149; ever ich . . . borupe et tisse vra-

kele porlde so lutel so heo ever mei a.

r. 204; bor3ep ayenb. 36; borwede, bor-

wed (pret.J Langl 6, 101 (7, 92j; bor-

wed Will 1/05; borwid (part. J IIoccl
• I, 369; iborwed c. I 822.
boi^iiige borrowing; borwinge ^^mutuatio\

prompt.- 44.
borne see burne.
boru, borw see bor3 & bur3.
borwien see bor3ien.
bos, A.Sax. bos (?), L.Germ. bos, O.Icel

bass, Goth, bansts? boose, stahulum, (ms.

bose) Hostar\ voe. 235; boos "bostar^

bucetut?i\ prompt. 41.
boseni, A.Sax. bosm, O.L.Germ. bosom,

O.II.Germ. buosum, buosem, bosom, sinus,

prora, Orm. 19391; m. h. 125; bosum

a. r. 146; st. gen. 2809; a. p. 3, 107;

bosom Chauc. C. t. 7575; bosme (dat, J

La"^. 14984; ayenb. 163; boseme a. r.

146; bosmes (pi J Lay 7849.
bosine, 0. Fr. bosine, busine, Lat. bticina,

trumpet, ayenb. 137 .
bosse see boce.
bost, Welsh host, Gael, bosd? boast, jacta-

tio, gloria, Rob. 209, 20; ayenb. 71;

Will 1141; worldes host spec. 94; boost

strepitus? Langl. 9397 .
bosten, Welsh bostiaw, Gael bosd ? boady

jactare, gloriari, Langl. h 2, 80; boste &

blowe transact. 18, 25; bostep (pres.J

Chauc. C. t. 7254.
boster boaster, d&p. R* 11, 1.
bot, Brxteh bot (obtusm)? bot forke spec, 110.

70

bot

bourdes

bot see bat.

bote, A.S'ix. O.Icel. bot, 0. Fns. bote, 0.

L. Germ. Goth. l)ota, 0. H. Germ, biioza,

hoot, emendatio, 7'eparatio, Lay 21926;

0. a. n. 688; Ravel. 1200; Rob. 448,

W; Rich. 3086; ant. Arth. XVI, 0; pat

is bote of alle bale Amad: ed. Robs.

XVII, 10; vor3ived bam hore gultes

hpon heo bam iknoped and biboted bote

a. r. 430; til ure saple bote Orm. 2602;

do bote WiU. 1378; bote, boote Chauc.

C. t. a 424; to bote (boote) insuper,

LangJ. b 14, 268; biite Min. 1; comp.

dsed-, sunbote.

])otles bootless, Will. 134.
bote, O.Icel, boti, Germ, bosze, boot, '■^ocred\

vcc. 107; prompt. 45; botes fpl.J Mand.

250.
botel, A. Sax. botl, O.L.Germ. bodl? bottle,

aedes; botle fdat.J Orm. 2788.
botel, O.Fr. bottel? bottle, fasciculus: a bo-

tel bei Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 16063.
botelle, Fr. bouteille, bottle, lagena, prompt.

45; botel lud. Cov. 138.
botelere, Fr. bouteiller, butler, voc. 257;

boteler Wicl. genes. 40.
boteiii see bopem.
boteu, Sivid. bota, from bote, boot, emenda-

re; bote Am. a. Amil. 2340; it boted

not h. L. 66; be was botid of meldle

care Eglam. 188.
botiieit amend, repair; botned fpres.J Kath.

2523; botnede f2n^et.J p. I. s. XII, 151;

chron. Engl. 768; botned f part. J Will.

1055; bootned Langl. 4181.
botiiiiige amendment, Shoreh. 96.
botoii, O.Fr. boton, button, voc. 238; bo-

toun ayenb. 86.
botte see batte.
b6|)e, M. II. Germ, buode, booth, taberna,

prompt. 46; Orm. 15817; ayenb. 215;

p. 45, 11; Gow. 3, 281; a. p. 3, 441;

bopes fpl.J Alis. 3457.
boite .'■:ee bade.

bojiel buddle, chrysanthemum? bopul, bothil

^^vaccifiia^ prompt. 46.
bo|)em, A. Sax. botm, 0. L. Germ, bodom,

O.II.Ge.m. bodem, O.Icel. botn, bottom

(bithom, bodom), fundus, roc. 159; Jos.

15; Gaw. 2145; a. p. 3, 144; bopum
. s. s. ed. Wr. 809; botum, botem fms.

botme), botim ^fundus, glomus', prompt.

45; botme (dat.) ayenb. 140; Giw. 1,

108; Cha-M. a t. 13249; Mand. 52;

Rarten. 4480.
bouelle, O.Fr. bouelle, boiuel, ''viscus\ vcc.

247; bonele Gow. 2, 265.
bouge see bulge..
bou) see bo3.
bou^eu see bu3eu.
bouk see biic.
boiikeu, O.imtch buiken, M. II. Germ, bii-

chen, buck fbouhj, lixivio incoquere, Langl.

b 14, 19; bouke rel. a}it. 1, 108.
boule, Fr. boule, howl, globus, prompt. 46.
buuude, A.S'x. bunda, a m^n bmnd to an

estate, serf, s. s. ed. Web. 582; Arth. a.

Merl. 691; see bonde.
bouude, O.Fr. bonde, bonne, bound, limes,

Gow. 3, 92; boundes fpl.J ayenb. 206;

Chauc. C. t. 7922; bunnen fdat. pi. J

Icy 1313.
bouiieUj from buen? prepare, Jos. 414;

bonne fpres. suhj.J m. Arth. 3257 .
bouute, Fr. bonte, bounty, Chauc. C. t. b

1664,
boiir see bur.
bourtl, 0. Fr. bebourd, bobourt, Roquef. gloss.

1, 144, Biez wb. 37 , sport, johe, Chauc.

C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 17030; bourde fdat.J

Gaw. 1409; pe bourdes and pe trufles

ayenb. 58.
bourtleu, O.Ir. bourder, behourder, sport j

johe; bourde fpres.J Chauc. C. t. 14193;

bourded fpret.J Gaw. 1217; bourdinge

f part. J Langl. b 15, 40.
bourdes, O.Fr. behordeis, tournament, Will.

1477.

bouwen

braid

71

bouwen see bfl^en.

bowe see bo3e.

box, A.S-jx. box, O.TI.Germ. buhsa, Gr.

Ti6^tC, ^oXy Rol. 466j 7; Chaue. C. t. a

4390.
box, A. Sax, box, Lat. buxus, Gr. uu^o;,

boxtree Chauc. C. t. a 1302.
box box, ^^ala'p%\ prompt. 46; Chauc. I. g.

w. 1384; d. Arth. 1111.
brae, A. Sax. (ge)br8ec, O.Icel. brak, O.H.

Germ, (ge)breh, noise, fragor, Orm. 1178.
brace, O.Fr. brace, hrace, hrachimn, Mand.

15; "unms'\ prompt. 46.
braceu, O.Fr. bracier, brace: in armes for

to brace IlalUw. diet. 203; brace it in

irine d. Arth. 1182; ibraced f part. J Jos.

265.
brache, 0. Fr. brache, 0, H. Germ, bracho,

hrachj hmiting-dog, rel. ant. 1, 151; bra-

ches fpl.j Gaw. 1142.
brad, O.H.Germ. prat, prart (or a)? hrad,

^^acideus\ roc. 234; see brerd & brod.
briid, A. Sax. brad, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. bred,

Goth, braids, O.Icel. breictr, O.H.Germ.

breiter, hroad fhraad, hraidj, hitus, La^.

15898; Orm. 3431; s. s. ed. Weh. 2784;

Iw. 163; Percev. 269; avow. Arth. Ill,

15; brod a. r. 102; Havel. 1647; Tor.

1252; brood Chauc. C. t. a 155; pat

blOd stod al a brod Hob. 261, 19; her

winges bope a brod she spradde Gow. 2,

105; and held hir lappe a brod Chauc.

C. t. 10755; a brood Langl. 9031;

Mand. 45; bradder fcotnpar.J Rob. 43,

4; bradder, brOddere ^Hatior\ Wicl. Amos

6.

brodarwe ^^catapulta\ prompt. 53.

broodaxe ^^dolahra\ prompt. 53.
bradien, A. Sax. brfidian, Goth, braidjan,

O.Icel. breida, O.H.Germ. breiten, bra^e,

dilatare; broden dep. B. 13, 2; brOdes

fpres.J Alis. ed. Sh. 122; ibroded (part.)

0. U. n. 1312.

brade, A. Sax. brsedu, 0. Fris. brede, Goth.
braidei, O.H. Germ, breiti, breed fhredej,
latitudo, Lay 21995; brede prompt. 49;
0. a. n. 174; ayenb. 105; Gow. 2, 388;
Mand. 117; Chauc. C. t. a 1970; Wicl.
genes. 6; ant. Arth. XLV, 13; al abou-
te on brede pei spredde Rich. 4434; pe
knight ligges per on brede Percev. 797;
in breede and lengpe Lidg. m. p. 98;
breade a. r. 102.

brsedeu, A. Sax. brsedan, bread, dilatare;
breden La'i,. 14283; bredin prompt. 49 ;
brede a. p. 1, 813; braddo fpret.J Jos.
642; Gaio. 1928; hordes heo brsedden
IkP). 18523; comp. abrseden.

brag, Dan. brag? brag, jactatio, p. I. s.
XXIX, 92; Degrev. 231.

brag brag, gloriosus, siiperbus: pat makep
lis so brag and bolde S2)ec. 24; wordes
bragge Shoreh. 110; hi schulde nou5t
bereu hem so bragg(e) pt^- <^'^' ^06; brag-
gest fsuperl.J Will 3048.

braggeii. Ban. brage? Welsh bragiaw, Ir.
bragaim? brag, crepure, jactare: he bostep
and braggep Langl. b 13, 281; whanne
pe voice of pe trompe ... in joure
eeris braggip IVicl. Josh. 6; braggede
fpret.J d. Arth. 3657.

braggere bragger, Langl. 6, 156 (7 , 142).

bragot, brake fc, Welsh bragawd (a liquor
made of ale and mead fermented together J
Owens diet., Ir. bracat fmalt liquor) 0'
Reillys diet., bragget, Chauc. C. t. a 3261.

braid, A. Sax. braegd, bregd, O.Icel. bragd,
from breiden, braid, nexus, tortus, jactus,
dolus, Gow. 2, 21; Chauc. I. g. w. 1164;
Tor. 1611; he abod moni a bitter braid
transact. 18, 24; sch5 braid hit a doun
at on braid s. s. ed. Wr. 483; pat was
a peves braid Man. 164, 3; breid Rob.
22, 15; Ipom. 1834; he went to pe
uscher in a breide CI 448; brede fpl?)
La^. 30392; ivele breides rel. ant. 7,
218; comp. upbreid.

72

braiin

bread

braiin^ O.Fr. braire, hray, %arrire\ prompt.

47; braie 3Ian. 3488; braien fpres.J

Gaw. 1163; braiinde (part. J ayenh. 73.
braiin^ O.Fr. breier, hray, ^^pinsere, tereri'\

prompt. 47.
brain^ A. Sax. brsegen, 0. Butch bregeii, 0.

Fris. brein, Irain, cerehrum, La"^. 1468;

treat. 138; brein Beves 1068.

brainlcs brainless, prompt. 47 .

brainpanne brain-pan, Mand. 234.
brake j 0. Dutch brake, Swed. braka? from

brekeii, htYihe, ^^rupa, vibra\ voc. 217 Sf

276.
brakcii^ brakin, Swed. brakeu, brake fhrackenj,

''filix, voc. 191 Sf 226: a. p. 2, 167 o;

brake roc. 156; prompt. 47 ; lud. Cor. 22.
brakiiij 0. Dutch braken, 0. Icel. braka ? ^^ vo-
mer e\ prompt. 47 .
bralleii^ Germ, brallen, Dan. bralle, clama-

re; bralle Town. myst. 91.
braiiie^ 0. Dutch brame, 0. H. Germ, brama,

bream, Hribulus, vepres\ voc. 192.
braiiche, O.Fr. branche, branch, ^^ramus\

prompt. 48; brandiis fpl.j Rob. 193, 6.
brandy A. Sax. O.Fris. brand, brond, 0.

Icel brandr, 0. H. Germ, brant, from brin-

nen, brand, titio, ensis, avow. Arth. XIV,

6; Toivn. ynyst. 71; ])ene brand (brond)

iff^. 7544; brond horn. 1, 81; Kath.

2395; mi8c. 154; Will. 1244; brandes

(pi.) Percev. 774; brondes a. r. 368;

Chauc. C. t. a 2338; comp. furbrand.

brandripe, O.Icel. brandreicl, A. Sax. brand-

reda? O.II.Germ. brandreita? brandr eth,

Hripus'', voc. 232.
braiidieii^ O.Dutch branden, brand; brondin

^^ cauteri%are\ prompt. 53.
brandisseii^ Fr. brandir, brandish; brandis-

sende (part.) Will. 2322.
braiiken^ M. H. Germ, brangen, prangen ?

branl, superbire? brankand stedez d. Arth.

1861.
brant, A. Sax. brant, O.Icel. brattr, brant,

ardMm, Alex. 3649.

bras, A. Sax. bra;s, brass, '^aes", prompt.

47; Orm. 17417; st. gen 467; treat.

136; breas, bres Jul. 30 Sf 31 ; bres

fragm. 4, 41; a. r. 216; ayenb. 203.
brase^ O.Swed. brasa, O.Dutch brase, pru-

na: in brasse and in brinstone ant.

Arth. Xr, 6.
braseii^ A. Sax. braesen, brasen, aereus, Alls.

5585; 0 pat brasene neddre Or^n. 17424.
brasicrc brasier, (faher) ^'■aerarius', prompt.

47.
brastlien^ A. Sax. brastlian; M. II. Germ.

brasteln, brastle, crepare, La^. 26970;

sceldes brastleden 27463.
brat, A. Sax. bratt(?), brat, pallium? Chauc.

C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 16349. ■
bra|>, O.Icel. braclr, hasty, violent, Orm,

7164; brop Gaw. 2233; brOpe (pi.) a.

p. 2, 1409.

bropiiche hastily, violently, Mapes 343;
bropli Man. 166, 12; Fercev. 2123.
bra|)C, O.Icel. brad, violence, (ms. brapf)e)

Orm. 4561.

bra])eful violent: bropefulle wordes Man,
55, 28.
brauii, O.Fr. braon, [O.Dutch brade], brawn,

''Hacertus, pulpa\ prompt. 48; neiper ba-
con ne braun Langl. 8219; ful big he

was of braun and ek of bones Chauc. G.

t. a 546; braunes Hacertos', Wicl. Job

22; braunes harde and stronge Chauc. C.

t. a 2135.
brawliii, O.Dutch brabbelen, brawl, ^^jurga-

re', prompt. 48; he brawles him (gloria-

tur) for his brighte wedes d. Arth. 1349.
brawlere, 0. Dutch brabbeler, brawler, prompt.

48.
brawlinge, O.Dutch brabbelinge, brawling,

^^jurgium\ prompt. 48; braulinge Langl.

b 15, 233.
bre see brew.
bread, A. Sax. bread, O.Fris. brad, O.L,

Germ, brod, O.Icel. brand, O.II.Germ.

brot, bread, panis, a. r. 192; Shoreh. 30;

brech

breken

73

pis bread horn. 1, 241 ; bread, briad a-

yenh. 110; brsed Ortyi. 996; breed spec.

104; Chauc. C. t. a 341; bred r. s.

VII, 42; Brand. 6; pat bred misc. 40.

breadlep panarium, st. gen. 2078.
brech^ A. Sax. O.Fris. brec, O.Icel. brok

pi. broekr, 0. II. Germ, bruoch, pruoh,

hreech {breeches J, a. r. 420; Beh. 260;

Langl. 2822; breech 3Iand. 2dO; brech,

brek Hraccae\ prompt. 48; hrek.voc. 238;

Iw. 1770; Man. 161, 13; brechen fdat.

pi.) Lay 16749; breke Lidg. m. p. 114.

brechgerdel ayenh. 205.
breche, O.Fris. breke, from breken, Ireach,

fractio, fractura, Alis. 2168; Gow. 2,

138; (= bruche?) Shoreh. 133; camp.

schipbreche.
breche^ breke, A. Sax. (£ep-, pider)breca, 0.

II. Germ, (hus)prehho, one who hreahs;

comp. sew-, sptisbreche, wedbreke.
breche, M. II. Germ, brache, breach, ager no-

valis? 0. a. n. 14.
bred, A. Sax. 0. Dutch bred, 0. H. Germ.

bret, bred, tabula, prompt. 48; nailid on

a -bred of tre rel. ant. 1, 63; brede

(dat.) 0. a. n. 965; a. p. 3, 184.

bredchese prompt. 48.
brede, A. Sax. breede (assatura) voc. 27, 0.

II. Germ, brato, prato (assatura) Graff^s

sprsch. 3, 285, from breden, roast meat,

Lay 30583; p. I. s. Fill, 73; o. a. n.

1630; spec. 27; avow. Arth. XXXI, 15;

bredes fpl.J Alls. 5249.
brede see brsede.
bredeu see breiden.
breden, A. Sax. brsedan, O.H.Germ. braten,

praten pret. priat, roast, assare, La^.

25986; brede r. s. V, 200; Rich. 1493;

bret fpres.J hom. 1, 53; brede (imper.)

I. c. e. 25; [bredde f pret. J Lay 30584;

bredden Arth. a. Merl. 7305]; brede

fpart.j Rich. 3613; [brad Gaw. 891;

bred st. gen. 3147; ibred misc. 54].
breden, A. Sax. bredan (?), O.H.Germ. bruo-

ten, from brod, breed, fovere; brede spec.
101; bredep fpres.J Rob. 177, 2; Langl.
b 11, 339; breded, bret a. r. 200 f
222; bredde f pret. J o. a. n. 101.

breden see brseden.

bref, O.Fr. bref, brief, brief, s. s. ed. Wr.
3213; Man. 939.

bre^e see brewe.

breid see braid.

breiden, ^./S^'a;. bregdan, bredan, O.L.Germ.
bregdan, O.Fris. breida, brida, O.Icel.
bregda, brigda, 0. H. Germ, brettan ? braid
(bread), torquere, nectere, stringere, hom.
1, 201; breiden ane crune a. r. 124;
breden verliche a dun 222; a gret ok
he wolde breide a doun as it a smal
3erde were Rob. 22, 7; breid (pret.) a.
r. 280; breid he ... a sweord Lay
1548; pe king hine breid (feigned) S£ec
6667 ; he breid (took) . . . efter his al-
deren 6895; braid Iw. 3248; avow.
Arth. XLIII, 9; of his slep an on he
braid (started) Havel. 1282; and brud-
den (drew) up Baldolf i«5. 20335; [brai-
ded Alis. 5856; Isicmb. 104]; broaden
(part.) Mapes 339; broiden o. a. n. 645;
broidin ^^laqueatus\ prompt. 53; [broided,
brouded Chauc. C. t. a 1049]; comp. a-,
set-, for-, i-, to-, urn-, up-, tit-, wid-
breiden; deriv. braid, brud.

brek, A. Sax. (gejbrec, (ge)brece, brech (hrachj,
fractura, Alis. 2168^'; Man. 14662; bre-
ke prompt. 49.

brekil brichle, ^fragilis\ prompt. 1 7 7; Town.
myst. 101; see bruchel.

breken, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. brecan, O.Fris.
breka, Goth, brikan, 0. II. Germ, prechan,
brechen, brealc, frangere, a. r. 242; st.
gen. 3147 ; breke ayenb. 52; Maud. 228;
brekest (pres.) Orm. 1548; brekep treat.
136; braec, brae (pret.) Lay 1558 Sf
10978; brae p. I. s. VIII, 93; st. gen.
3100; brak Iw. 3778; Chauc. C. t. a
1468; Wicl. numb. 11; brak, brek Rob.

10

74

brekere

breost

22, 16 Sf 126, 12; brec horn. 1, 171;
Mark. 6, 21; brek ayeuh. 16; pu breke
Lay 6037; (heo) breken Lay 27306;
ay en'. 64; Alts. 6891; s. s. ed. Wr.
1218; breeken, braken Wicl 2 paral.
31; brake Lsumh. 662; broken (part. J
Havel 1238; Chauc. Troil. 7674; brokin
Octav. 944; comp. a-, aet-, an-, i-, to-,
up-, utbreken; deriv. brae, brake, brek,
breche, briche, bruche, bruchel.

brekere, M. II. Germ, brechaere, hreaker, horn.
1, 83; comp. eapbrekere.

brembel, A. Sax. brembel, bremel, hramhie
fhrimmlej; brembil Wicl. eccles. 43; brim-
bil, bremmil ^^trihulus, vepres\ prompt.
49; brembles fplj horn. 1, 223.

brember, A.lSax. brember, vepres; pe brem-
bre flour Chauc. C. t. 16167 .

brenie, O.H.Germ. bremo ftahanus, oestrus J?
rel. ant. 1, 81.

breme, A.lSax. breme, loud, sharp, keen,
fierce, Orm. 7197; Will. 18; Gaw. 1142;
a. p. 3, 430; m. Arth. 229; Town. myst.
197 ; pu art pel modi and pel breme o.
a. n. 600; breme and bold k. T. 836;
pis strif pat is so breme c. I. 638; |)il-
ke feste was wel breme Flor. a. Bl.
792; breme wittes Langl. h 12, 224;
breme as a bare Degrev. 1240; a breme
bare Amad. ed. Web. 171; her breme
blastis dep. Rich. 27, 4; when briddes
singep breme spec. 44; foughten breme
(breeme) Chauc. C. t. a 1699.
bremeli loudly, fiercely. Will. 23; Gaw.
1698.

breme, O.Fr. bresme, bream, vac. 263;
prompt. 49; Chauc. C. t. a 360.

breii, O.Fr. bren, Bret, brenn, Welsh Ir.
bran, bran, '''■furfur \ prompt. 49; Chauc.
a t. a 4063; ayenb. 210; bren, bran
Langl. h 6, 184; bran voc. 201.

brengeii, A. Sax. brengan, O.Fris. brenga,
0. L. Germ, brengean, M. II. Genu, bren-
gen, from bringen, bring, afferre, addu-

cere, ayenb. 87 ; brohte fpret.J Orm. 14361;
p. s. 221; bro^te aye7ib. 118; brohte,
brouhte, broute (brofte) Lay 36, 63 Sf
233; bro3te, brouhte o. a. n. 107; brOuhte
(br6u3te) me a slep Langl. 6, 8; brogh-
te, brouhte, broughte Chauc. C. t. b 622;
broute rel. ant. 2, 277; brohten Horn
ed. Kits. 44; brouhten a. r. 114; broht
f part. J spec. 29; bro3t Langl. b 12, 136;
brouht, brouth, browt Havel. 336, 1979
4' 2412; comp. ibrengen.

breiiie see brunie.

breuue, O.Icel. brenna, O.H.Germ. brinna,
from brinnen, burning, imendium: hwan
he . . . haveden . . . pe fir brouth on
brenne Havel. 1239.
brenston, O.Icel. brenna-, brenni-, bren-
nusteinn, sulphur. Hick. thes. 1, 228;
see brunston.

breuueii, A. Sax. brennan (V), bernan, baer-
nan, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. brennan, 0.
Icel. brenna, O.Dutch bernen (urere, cre-
marej, Goth, (gajbrannjan (xotis'.v), from
brinnen, burn (bren, brunj, urere, uri,
Havel. 916; his tail schal brennen in
pe glede Chauc. C. t. b 111; brenne
Mand. 48; brenne his londes Will. 1133;
shal brenne ^^ardebif, Wicl. levit. 6; ber-
nen a. r. 306; baernen Orm. 1629; ber-
ne R.b. 81, 16; treat. 136, 27; brende
(pret.) Orm. 1086; st. gen. 1108; p. I.
s. XIII, 121; Langl. b 17, 326; Gcw.
2, 164; Wicl. 4 Icings 14; bernde a. r.
242; barnde Rob. 300, 6; bur3es he
barnde Lay 30469; brenden Havel. 694;
Rich. 6067; pe fires brende upon pe
auter Chaiic. C. t. a 2426; brend (part. J
Orm. 1000; Havel. 2832; brend gold
Chauc. C. t. a 2162; Rich. 3349; brend,
brent Will. 2646 Sf 4367; brent Hcccl.
1, 390; comp. a-, for-, upbrennen.

breost, A. Sax. breost, O.L.Germ. O.Icel.
briost, O.Fris. briast, breast fbreestj, pec-
tus, Alis. 621; briest ayenb. 176; brest

breoden

br^w

75

Or7n. 4774; st. gen. 370; brist lud. Cav.

14; breoste La^. 4640; a. r. 18; breeste

(datj Mand. 92; breosten fdat. pi J

Kath. 2130.
breod'en. A. Sax. (a)breodan, fall, perish:

per fore ^e sculled breoden La^. 6807;

heoii breoded (brepif)) pa Frensce 5196;

a bro])in (degenerate?) eir p. I. s. /, 44;

c mp. abreoden.
breowen^ A. Sax. breopaii, M.H.Germ. briu-

wen, O.lcel. brugga, hrew, coquere; brewe

Man. 1245; s. s. ed. Wr. 1490; brew

fpret.J p. s. 69; brew, breuh Langl. 5,

133 (219); pel browe Roh. 26, 18;

browen (part.) Rich. 4365; ibrowen p.

29, 6; ibrowe s. s. ed. IFeb. 1494; [bre-

wid Flor. 687]; deriv. brop, brupen.
breowere, M.H.Germ. briuwer, brewer; bre-

were Langl. b 19, 394; breowares (pi.)

misc. 189.
brewestere brewster, Langl. b 5, 306; a.
' 355.
brerd, A. Sax. brerd, breard, O.R.Germ.

prart, prat, brim, brink, margo, Orm.

14040; Wicl. exod. 37; berd ''margo\
prompt. 32; brerde (dcit.) a. r. 324;

breorde Lay 23322.

brerdfal Orm. 14529; bredful, bratful
Langl. prol. 41; bretful Chauc. C. t. a

f687; p. 41, 8; bradful (? ms. bradeful)
La>. 32224.

brerc, A. Sax. brer, brier (breer), Hrihulm\
voc. 181 Sf 229; Hribulus, vepris", prompt.
49; Wicl. Job 31; Town, mijst. 100; s.
a. c. VIII, 17; breere Lidg. m. p. 218;
brere (dat.) Mi7i. 31; rede brere /. c. c.
42; breres (pi.) a. r. 276; Orm. 9212-
Will. 1809; Mand. 115; Chauc. C, t.
a 1532; a burpen of brere spec. 110,

bres see bras.

brese^ A. Sax. briosa, hreese (breeze), ''oe-
strum'', voc. 255; ''asilus\ prompt. 49;
''bruchus\ ps. 104, 34.

brest, A. Sax. berst (?) Bosw. diet, O.lcel.

brestr (defectus) Egilss. lex., M.H.Germ,
brest, breste (vitium) Ben. wb. 1, 256,
0. Dutch berste (defectus) 3Iaerl. rb. gloss.,
damage, harm, want, prmnpt. 49; a. p. 2,
229; breste Halliw. diet. 209; berst Be-
ves 1930; see burst.
brest see breost.

bresten, A. Sax. berstan, 0. L. Germ, brestau,
O.H.Germ. brestan, prestan, O.lcel. bre-
sta, O.Fris. bersta, hurst (brast, brest),
frangere, rumpere, Kath. 2028; brestin
prompt. 50; bresten, berste Chauc. C. t.
a 1980; breste, berste Wicl, Mark 2;
bersteu La-^. 27683; a. r. 80; berste
Horn 662; brast (pret.) Tar. 687; Be-
grev. 1622; Chauc. C t. h 697; brast,
barst Langl. 6, 180 (7, 165); barst
Lay 1467; Alis. 625; brosten Octov.
1088; Ma?i. 1833; bursten Rich. 2892;
borsten k.^ T. 1049; brosten (paH.) Cham.
C. t. a 3829; Wicl genes. 7; iborsten
Hick. thes. 1, 228; comp. jet-, to-, ilt-
bresten; deo^iv. brest, burst.
breiT, A. Sax. bi:»d, breath, halitus, vapor,
a. r. 80; brep o. a. n. 948; treat. 136;
Shoreh. 102; brepe (dat.) Chauc. C. t. a'
5; Lidg. m. p. 62; bretlie pr. c. 613.
brethe, O.lcel. brajui? from brap? ftry? d.
Arth. 2213; brep 'farorem, ps. 36, 8.
bre|>el^ from breoden ? "miserculus" , prompt.

50; bretholis (pi.) lud. Cov. 308.
brethitt breathe^ halare, ''spirare\ prompt.
50 J brepi treat. 136; brepep (pres.)
Wicl. John 3.
breven, O.lcel. brefa, M.H.Germ. brieven,
from bref, record. Uteris mandare; braved
(part.) Gaw. 2521; a. p. 2, 197.
brevet, Fr. brevet, brevet, Langl. prol. 71 (74).
brew brew (bree), ''hrodiiun , voc. 241; comp.
alebre?
brewarn, A. Sax. breapaern, aedes cerevi-

siae coquendae, voc. 178.
brewhous, M.H.Germ. briuhiis? brew
house, voc. 204; Chauc. C. t. a 3334.

76

brew

brime

brew, brewe? A. Sax. breap m., O.Teel. bra

/., 0. IT. Germ, bra, pra n. /., O.Fris.

bre n., Irew (Iree, hrea, Iraa, IrooJ, super-

cilium; bre3e spec. 34; bank ne bre Man.

10333; breye fdat.J r. s. V, 238; bre-

wis fpl.J Wicl. levit. 14; brees avow.

Arth. XV, 15; bri3es misc. 226; comp.

e3ebrcwe.
brewen see breoweri.
bri, A. Sax. brip? O.Dutch O.K. Germ, bri,

^^puls\ fragm. 4, 10.
bribe^ Fr. bribe, hrihe, Chauc. C. t. 6960.
bribing O.Fr. briber, hrihe, '^manticnlari\

prompt. 50; bribe Chauc. C. t. a 4417.
briche^ A. Sax. brice, bryce Greins gloss.

1, 145, from breken, frail, poor, h. s.

5821.
briche see briicbe.
brid, A. Sax. bridd, lircl fhridj, pullus, avis,

a. r. 102; 0. a. n. 124; s. s. ed. IFr.

3035; Mand. 48; Wicl. levit. 17; brid

^^avis, volucris\ prompt. 50; briddes fpl.J

<i. r. 118 Sf 128; Kath. 64; Langl. h

12, 131; Will. 179; Chauc. C. t. a

2929; ant. AHh. XXVII, 4; birdus Tor.

2044.
bride see brude.
bridel^ A. Sax. bridel, O.H.Germ. britel,

bridel, bridle, frenum, a. r. 74; o. a. n.

1028; Shoreh. 6; Chauc. C. t. a 2506;

pane bridel aijetib. 253; bridil Eich.

5817; bridle fdat.J ayenl. 204.
bridelin^ A. Sax. bridelian (?), Iridic, ^fre-

nare\ prompt. 50; bridled fpres.J a. r.

74; bridlen Gow. 1, 110; bridled f part. J

Orm. 11664; brideled Mand. 253; ibrid-

led Chauc. I. g. w. 1112.
brigge see brugge. ^

briht, A.Sax. briht (?) Lyes diet., breht

Bout. ev. gloss., beorht, berht, byrht

Greins gloss., O.L.Germ. berht, O.H.

Germ, berahter, O.Icel. biartr, bright,

splendidus, clarus. Lay 7239; Orm. 3431;

spec. 25; L T. 240; bricbt misc. 27;

brijt ayenb. 74; Begrcv. 1483; brijt

and schene Shoreh. 149; bri3t win Gaiv.

129; brigt st. gen. 132; bri3t, bright

Chauc. C. t. a 1062; briyt Hick. thes.

1, 231; brith Havel. 589; britt Rid.

thes. 1,228; brist rel. ant. 1, 48; brihte

fadv.J chron. Engl. 770; bri3te Brand.

2; brihtre fcompar.J horn. 1, 39; Kath.

1680.

brihtliche brightly, a. r. 154; bri^tliche
ayenb. 150; brlhtluker fcompar.J a. r.
96.
brihteii^ A. Sax. (ge)brihtan, beorhtan, bright-
en, a. r. 148; brihte fpres. imper.J horn.

1, 200; til on morwen pe day bright s.

s. ed. Wr. 1997. -
brihtuesse^ A.Sax. bryhtness, beorhtness,

brightness, horn. 2, 31; bri3tnesse ayenb.

27.
brik^ Fr. brique, 0. Butch bricke, brick,

later, u). a. i. 37 .
brike = breke, or bruche? Chauc. C. t. ed.

Tyrwh. 14620.
brim^ A.Sax. O.Icel. brim, flood, sea, Min.

20; brimme fdat.J Gaw. 2172; and le-

pith dun into the brimme p. I. s. XXXV,

157.

brimswin, O.Icel. brimsvin? ^^delphinus\
prompt. 54.
brim^ A.Sax. brymm. pi. brymmas, britn,

or a; brimme fdat.J Gow. 2, 293; Chauc.

I. g. w. 2449; Em. 694; a. p. 1, 232;

bi pan brimme La-i,. 4472; to pis lon-

des brimme Horn ed. Lum. 190.
brim brim, ^ferus, ferox\ prompt. 51; Man.

28, 27; pe se pat was ful brim Havel.

2233; brime s. a. c. ed. Wr. XX, 4;

breres brimme Chauc. r. r. 1836; brem-

me wordes dep. Rich. 11, 1.
brime^ O.Icel. brimi, brim, ardor, ignis,

(brune?) Marh. 15, 23.

brimfir? st. gen. 754.

? brimston brimstone, sulphur, chron. Engl.
181; brimstoon, bremston CJiauc. C. t.

brimen

brokien

77

a 629; brimston, brumston Wicl. deu-
ter. 29 Sf Job. 18; bremston Beves
3277; brumston Mapes 339.
brimen Irim; brime '■^mhare', prompt. 51"^;

brimen and beren st. gen. 118.
brimsc^ A. Sax. brimse, 0. Butch bremse,

Irims, oestrus, Wr. diet. 257 .
brill, Ban. Swed. br^n, O.Icel. brim pi.

br^nn, "supercilmm", prompt. 51; Man.

12344; avow. Arth. XV, 6.
brine, A. Sax. bryne, 0. Butch brijn fmu-

riaj? hrine, ^^salsugo\ prompt. 51.
bringe Iringing: wel bid him pere bringe

La^. 743.
bringen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, brin-

gan, Goth, briggan, O.Fris. bringa, Iring,

portare, afferre, adducere, La"^. 741; a. r.

268; Orm. 1327; st. gen. 312 ; h. h. 6;

bringen heom to gadere misc. 37; bringe

Havel. 72; deriv. brengen.
bringere hringer, Mand. 243.
brinie see brunie.
brink, L.Germ. Ban. Swed. brink (clivus),

Irinlc, ^^fnargo, ripa\ prompt. 52; brinke

(dot.) a. r. 242^; at ml pittes brinke

Chatic. C. t. 9275; in pe brinke "m li-

tore\ Wicl. John 21.
brinnen, A. Sax. brinnan, beornan, byrnan,

0. L.Germ. O.S.Germ. Goth, brinnan, 0.

Icel. brinna, hum, ardere, uri; brinne

Cham. C. t. 5634; Isumb. 695; beornen,

bernen La-^,. 2858 ^ 16218; birne ^om.

1, 239; Tor. 555; berne Arth. a. Merl.

2320; brinned fpres.J ret. ant. 1, 215;

bom fpret.J Lay 16217; bumen 4579;

deriv. brenne, brennen, brune, brand.
brisen see brusen.
brist see brust.
britnen see brutnen.
bri|)eling? r. s. VI, 11; cmp. brepel.
briile, O.Icel. brigsli, fro^m breiden; conip.

upbrixle.
brixlen, O.Icel. brigsla, reprove; bruxlez

fpres.J a. p. 3, 345.

broc, A. Sax. broc? menace? pis was hire
broc La-^. 21029''.

broc, A. Sax. broc m. (rivus), 0. Butch broek,
0. II. Germ, bruoch n. fpalusj, hrooTc, ri-
vus, Lay 21783; brok, brook Chauc. C.
t. a 3922; broke fdat.J Langl. 6, 137
(7, 130);\xh\%'& (pi.) a. r. 258.
brocminte brooh-mint, voc. 140.

brocour broker; brokoures fpl.J Langl. b 2,
59.

broehe, 0. Fr. broche, broach, brooch, a. r.
420; Wicl. Jerem. 4; broches fpl.J a-
yenb. 229.

brochin, Fr. brocher, broach, prompt. 52;
brochede fpret.J d. Arth. 2714.

brod, A. Sax. brord fspicaj, O.Icel. brod^r
fspiculum, frons, oraj, 0. H. Germ, prot,
prort foraj, brod fbrord, bruardj, spica,
or a, "aGuleus\ voc. 202; '■^clavus acapha-
lus\ prompt. 53; brod & blome Orm.
10773; brurdes fpl.J a. p. 2, 1474.
brodful ps. 143, 14; brnrdful a. p. 2,
383.

brod, A.Sax. brod, M.H.Germ. bruot, brood,
0. a. n. 1633; Rob. 70, 16; brode fdat.J
0. a. n. 518.

brod see brad.

brodden, froyn brod, sprout, Orm. 10769.

brod in brood, ^^fovere\ prompt. 53.

brodien see bradien.

broilen, O.Fr. bruiller, broil, ^Histulare, tor-
rere\ prompt. 53; broile Cliauc. C. t. a
383.

brok, A.Sax. broc, Ir. Gael, broc, Welsh
broch, brock, "taxus", prompt. 53; brockes
fpl.J Lay 12817.

brok, A.Sax. broc, O.Icel. brockr (?) Sal-
dors, lex., brock, caballus, Chauc. C. t,
7125.

brokel, O.Buich brokel, brocUe, m. h. 154;
brokil ^^fragilis\ prompt. 53; of brokele
kende Shoreh. 3; see bnichel.

brokien, A.Sax. brocian, O.H.Germ. (ge)-
brochon? Iroak, rebel? brokke ^Aor^A. 106.

78

brol

brude

brol hrole, proles, Langl. 3, 198 (204); pi.

cr. 745; rel. ant. 2, 177.
broni; A. Sax. O.Dutch brom, M.H.Germ.

brame? hroom, '■^genistd\ fragm. 3, 45;

voc. 140; a. p. 3, 392; broom Mand.

130; brome fdat.J AUs. 2492; bromes

f^lj "myrwae\ Wicl. Jerem. 17; Chauc.

h. f. 1226.

Bromholm Chauc. C. t. a 4286.
bronil see brand.
brotei see brutel.
broji, A. Sax. brod, 0. II. Germ, prod, fro7n

breowen? broth, jm\ Roh. 528, 2; p. 43,

8; Mand. 250. '
bro|>, from breoden?

bropfal, cmp. O.Icel. brottfall, epilepsy?
Orm. 15504.
brd|> 'see bra]).
bro|>el^ from breoden? had, poor? Langl. a

11, 61; ful bropel for to triste Chauc.

I. g. w. 1881; bropel fsuhst.J wretch,
Gow. 3, 173; lud. Cov. 217; bropels
fpl.J pi. cr. 772; see brepel.

broiTer, A. Sax. brOdor gen. brodor, Goth.
brOpar gen. broprs, O.L.Germ. brothar,
bruother, O.Icel. brodir gen. brodur, 0.

II. Germ, bruoder gen. briioder, Lat. fra-
ter gen. fratris, Gr. cppaxi^p, Sansc. '^Jlrfl
gen. ^^Tg^, hr other, Lay 2105; broper,
brother Chauc. C. t. a 529; broder Flor.
718; broper fge^i.J Roh. 291, 4; brodre
fpl.J horn. 1, 7; bropre mi c. 55; brepre
Orm. 8269; breper Will. 2641; Man.

.51, 25; brepir Amad. ed. Rohs. LX, 8;
breder Aud. 35; bropren ayenb. 102;
broperen Shoreh. 45; broderen, brederen
Z»5. 2101 ^ 2137; bredren a. r. 54 Sf
74; breperen Beh 463; Mand. 222.
broperbede fraternity, ayenh. 110; Chauc.

C. t. h 1232; Am. a. Amil. 362; Gaw.

2516.
broperredene fms. -reddene), A. Sax. bro-

porrseden Mone 336, fraternity, horn. 1,

41; broperrede ayenh. 110.

broudin^ Fr. broder? hroider, prompt. 53.
broucs^ O.Fr. broues, hrowis (hrewis), ^'■adi-

patmn\ prompt. 53; brouis voc. 199;

and soupid of pe brouwis a sope Rich.

3077.
broiict^ 0. Fr. brouet, potage, caudle, prompt.

54; dep. Rich. 10, 3; I. c. c. 22.'
broukcn see bruken.
broun see brfin.
brouwe see briiwe.
browe, O.Dutch bruwe fjasj? comp. fii^ch-

browe.
bruche^ A. Sax. bryce, M.H.Germ. bruch,

from breken, rupture, violation, a. r. 164;

Roh. 26, 22; rel. ant. 1, 241; at pe

furmeste brudie pat lie fond he lep in

2, 272; for monnes bruche Kaih. 1210;
bruches fpl.J spec. 30; pe bruches of hi-
re bodi Kath. 1615; pat tu pite me
pid ham & alle hore bruchen a. r. 28;
comp. m-, burh-, gripbruche (-briche).

bruche, A. Sax. bryce, Goth, bruks, 0. II.
Germ, prucher, from bruken, useful; bri-
che rel. ant. 1, 225; Man. 11406.

briichel, from broken, hHchel (hruclde), fra-
qilis, Kath. 2029; a. r. 164; brukel m.
)i. 120.

brucheluessc frailty, p. r. I. p. 251.

bniil, A. Sax. bryd, bryg-d, from breiden ;
comp. iipbrud.

brude, A. Sax. br^^'d, 0. L. Germ, briid, 0.
II.Germ.hYut, 0. Icel. hi'u^r, Goth, hxups,
hride (hird), mulier (sponsa, nuptaj, puel-
la, a. r. 164; h. m. 5; Horn ed. Rits.
1058; p. s. 239; brid Orm. 14194;
bride prompt. 50; brude, burde Lay 294
Sf 19271; burde Marh. 17, 20; Will.
683; Gaw. 752; buirde c. I. 863; h. T.
374; burde, buirde, birde, berde Langl.

3, 14; birde Percev. 1289; berde Degrev.
759.

brtidale hridal, rel. ant. 1, 265; bruidale,
bridale Langl. h 2, 43; bridale Orm.
14003; Octav. 1702; bredale ayenh. 118.

brugge

brastlien

79

briidgume, A. Sax. br^^^dguma, O.L.Gcrm.
brGdegomo, bridegroom, Mark. 19; brid-
gume Orm. 10422; bredgome ayenh. 233.
brudlac ntiptiah, Jul. 7 ; h. m. 3.
brudping nuptials, misc. i)d.
brugge^ A. Sax. brycg, O.Icel. bryggja, 0.
Fris. bregge, 0. II. Germ, brucca, bridge
f brig J, pons, La^. 19242; Langl. b 6,
601; brigge Chauc. C. t. a 3922; Man.
241, 6; Mand. 7; bregge U b. disc. 127 1;
brugge (gen.) Rob. 639, 27; brugge fdat.J
a. r. 242; brigge IIoccl I, 190; brug-
geu fp/.J Hob. 656, 27; camp, tubrugge.
Bristowe, A. Sax. Brycgstope, Bristol,
Rob. 277, 10; Bristouwe La^. 21027.
brukcn^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. brucan, O.Fris.
O.Icel. briika, 0. II. Germ, priihlian, pru-
chen, Lat. frui ffor frugi) part, fructus,
brooJc, frui, uti, a. r. 202; h. m. 33;
Orm. 2164; bruken (brouke) he heo
pohte La^. 4800; bruken nanes drenches
19756; brouke Langl. b 11, 117; Chauc.
C. t. 10182; so mote ich brouke finger
or to Havel. 1743; bruc fpres. imper.)
st. gen. 1831; broke Amad. ed. Robs.
LXI, 1; deriv. bruche.
briin, A. Sax. O.Fris. brim, O.Icel. brtinn,
O.H.Germ. bruner, brown, fuscm; broun
Chauc. C. t. a 207 ; pe brune Havel.
2181; mi brune \\^x misc. 193; of brou-
ne here Rob. 429, 10.
brune^ A. Sax. bryne, O.Icel. bruni, from
brinnen, burn, ustio, La-i,. 8256; h. m.
9; pe brune of golnesse a. r. 264; bu-
ses brune o. a. n. 1166; bringen on
brune Kath. 1364; brene ayenb. 264.
" brunstan '^sulphur\ ps. 10, 7; pr. c.
4863; brunston misc. 160; brun-, brin-,
brenston Wicl. genes. 19 Sf ps. 10;
brinston p. I s. XXI, 143; a. p. 2,
967; ant. Arth. XV, 6; bren-, bern-
ston ayenb. 49 Sf 73; bronston Man.
14684*; lud. Gov. 308; bornston voc.
211.

brunen^ O.H.Germ. brunen, becrme Irown;
brounip fpres. J Alls. 3293.

brunie^ A. Sax. byrne, 0. led. brynja, O.L.
Germ. Goth, brunjo, O.H.Germ. brunja,
cuirass, coat of mail, a. r. 382; Horn
ed. Lum. 691; brunie, burne Za). 1663
^ 6718; bruni Alls. 1869; Gaw. 2012;
brinie Havel. 1776; brenie horn. 1, 243;
breni ant. Arth. XLI, 7,

bruuicd clothed with a coat of mail: bre-
nyede knightes d. Arth. 316; see ibru-
nied.

brunt brunt, ^^impetuH\ prompt. 64; a. p.

1, 176; bront Lidg. m.. p. 261.
brurd see brod.

brushe, Ital. brusca, brush, peniculus, fdat.J

Langl. b 13, 460.
brusche^ Ital. brusco, brush, soopa, "bruscu^",

prompt. 64.
briiseu, A. Sax. brysan, bruise fbrise, birsej,

f r anger e; brisen hom. 2, 61; Havel. 1836;

brisin "■quassare', prompt. 62; brusden

fpret.) I. h. r. 40; bresid fpart.) Flor.

103; Triam. 237; camp, tobrtisen.
brust, A. Sax. byrst f damnum J, O.H.Germ.

brust ffracturaj, from bresten, damage,

defect; burst Lay 1610; spec. 24; brist

e. T. 833; pr. c. 6206.
bruste^ A. Sax. byrst, O.Icel. burst, bust,

O.H.Germ. purst, birsftj, seta. Ell. rom.

2, 322.

brustel^ A. Sax. bristl (?), O.Dutch borstel,
bristle, h. T. 777; brustile, bristile, bur-
stil ^'setd\ prompt. 62; bristile Town. myst.
100; brustelis fpl.J Alis. 6621; brustles,
bristles, berstles Chauc. C. t. a 656;
brostles Beves 748.

brusteii^ O.Icel. byrsta part, byrstr fseta
ornarej? brust fpart. J p. s. 161 ; ibru-
sted mid golde Lay 3639.

brustlien bristle; bristled fpart. J Alis. 6722;
pe bristlede boor Chauc. Boet. 4281;
iburstled (ibrustled) mid stele Lay 16096.

brustlien brustle, crepare: and brustlep as

80

Brut

buggea

a monkes froise Gow. 2, 93; brustleden
sceldes La'^,. 20143; see brastlien.

Brut, A. Sax. Bryt, Briton, La-^. 6401.

brutel, frotn A. Sax. breotan, O.Icel. briota
f/rangerej, hrittle, fragilis ; brutel, britel
Gow. 1, 33 (Ilalliw. diet. 2 Id); brutel,
britel, brotel Langl. 8, 42 (9, 37 J; Chauc.
C. t. 9155 Sf 9935; brotel Shoreh. 5;
ayenh. 129.
brotelhede frailty, ayenh. 130.

bruteliiesse hrittleness, Chauc. C. t. 9155.

Bruten, A. Sax. Bryten, Breoten, Britain:
on Breotene fragm. . 5, 13.

Brutisc, A. Sax. Brytisc, British, La^. 6318.

brutiieii, A. Sax. brytnian, hreah, cut; brut-
tene Will 1133; brittene Jlavel 2700;
d. Arth. 963; brutned fpret.J Will. 1073;
bretinid Ilalliw. diet. 210; britned f part. J
Orm. 14178; britned, brittened Gaw. 2
Sf 680; comp. tobrutnen.

brutteii, A. Sax. bryttan (?), O.Icel. brytja,
hrit, f ranger e; brutte fpret.J m. t. 112 ;
pe dede bodi pei britten Man. 244, 10;
comp. tobrutten.

bi'ii|)eii, A. Sax. bryden, from breowen? jus.
brupenled r. s. V, 242.

bruwe, A. Sax. (brti, brup ?) pi. brua, bru-
pa voc. 42, 64 ^ 282, broiv, supercilium;
]3rowe voc. 179 Sf 183; prompt. 53;
spec. 28; li h. disc. 883; bruwen (pi. J
La^. 22283; brouwes h. T. 417; misc.
225; browes rel. ant. 1, 54; Tor. 1454;
browen (dat. pi.) Brand. 19.

buc, A. Sax. 0.1. Germ, biic, O.Icel. bukr,
O.K. Germ, bull, puch, houl fhuch), ven-
ter, 0. a. n. 1132; \)q>v\^ Alis. 3254;
btikes (gen.) rel. ant. 1, 218; buke (dat.)
a. r. 134; bouke Chauc. C. t. a 2746;
buken (dat. pi.) Lay 17319.

bucke, A. Sax. bucca, 0. Icel. bukkr, 0. H.
Germ, boch, huch, hircus, a. r. 100; buk-
ke Man. 15749; bucc Orm. 1140; buckes
(bukkes) horn Chauc. C. t. a 3387 ; buckes
(pi.) horn. 2, 37 .

budde, O.Dutch botte? hud, ^^ gemma', prompt/

54; buddes (pi.) Lidg. m. p. 217.
budduu, 0. Dutch botten? hud, "gemmare\

prompt. 54.
bude houd, '■^gurgulio', prompt. 46; voc. 255;

comp. scharnbude.
budcl, A. Sax. bydel, 0. II. Germ, butil, from

beoden, headle, praeco, Kath. 1928; o. a.

n. 1169; spec. 22; bidel Orm. 97; bu-

dul, bedel Langl. 2, 77 (109); bedel

Wicl. genes. 41; budeles (pi.) p. s. 151;

bedeles ayenh. 37.
bueii see beou.
biieii, A. Sax. biian, 0. II. Germ, buen, bu-

wen, O.Icel. bua, Goth, bauan, colere,

par are; bun (part.) houn, paratus, Orm.

523; boun spec. 100; Will. 1138; Jos.

461; Man. 4766; Tor. 2044; Eglam.

583; sche was boun to goon Chauc. C.

t. 11807; deriv. bur, bi, big(?), biggen.
bueren ,see beren.
bufeii see biuven.
buifeu, L. Germ, buffen, Dutch boffen, hufi;

boffing (part.) Rob. 414, 14; see puffen.
buffere huffer: of bufferes Halhorurri', Wicl.

Is. 32.
buffet, 0. /v. buffet, huffet, a.r.l82; Will

4700; pr. c. 5203; buffat, boffat Wicl.

John 18; buffet, boffet ^^alapa, tripes",

prompt. 41, 54 8f 55.
buffetin, O.Fr. buffeter, huffet, ''alapare\

prompt. 54; buffetede, buffeted (pret.)

Langl. 6, 17 8 (7 , 163); buffeteden a. r.

106.
bugge hug, larva, prompt. 55.
buggeu, A. Sax. bycgan, O.L.Germ. bug-

gean, Goth, bug j an, huy, emere, Kath.

1633; a. r. 208; o. a. n. 1368; an.

lit. 9; bugge c. I. 1112; biggen Orm.

15793; buggen, biggen, beggin, bijen

Langl. 4, 76 (89); bigge Alis. 5494;

p. 41, 4; bigge, bie Wicl. genes, 41;

begge ayenh. 23; bien Chauc. C. t. h

1246; bie Hoccl. Ill, 31; hQjQ' Havel.

buggere

bulge

81

53; Octov. 388; bud fpres.J a. r. 148;
buip h. h. 85; pey biggep pi. cr. 360;
buje fimperj La->,. 30810; bugge (bigge)
fsuhj.J La^. 3556; bohte fpret.J Orm.
711; bo3te ayenh. 133; bou3te Wicl.
genes. 25; bohtest spec. 58; bouhten a.
r. 362; bolit fpaH.J h. h. 97; boght
Octm. 589; comp. a-, for-, ibuggen.

buggere, biggere, beggere, biere luyer, Langl.
10, 307 (11, 209 J; biggeres fpl.j Mand.
86.

bligguiige, A. Sax. bycgung, buying, a. r.
362; beggiiige ayenh. 38.

bugle, O.Fr. bugle, Lat. buculus, hugle,
Hulalus\ Wicl. deuter. 14; bugele I'or.
142; bugles fpl.jAlis. 5112; Mand, 269.
bugelliorn Chauc. C. t. 11565.

bii^en, A. Sax. btigau, 0. Dutch ^iwigQYi, Goth.
0. II. Germ, biugan, how, flecti, se inclina-
re, se vertere, ohsequi: bu3en (bou^en) tit
of telde La^^. 5386; pe him buwen (bou-
we) wolden 3709; bu3hen Orm. 6627;
bupen a. r. 22; bou^e ayenh. 8; he sal
boughe him '■HncUnahit se\ ps. 9, 31;
to bo we into pe bent IJegrev. 55; bou-
wep fpres.J c. I. 1305; bouwes Jos. 57 1;
Will. 948; buh from uvele ^'■declina a
malo\ hom. 1, 117; bouwep, bowepX^w^/.
5, 575 (6, 56 J; buhe fsuhj.J Kath. 1484;
bea^ fpret.J ayenh. 239; beh La-^,. 15740;
pa beh ha pe spire Marh. 22; and beh
him to me over bord spec. 54; ich beih
to pe deofle a. r. 304; bei3, beih c. I.
358; bey rel. ant. 2, 276; bjeh Or^n.
8961; bu3enXa5. 24683; bu3en to ful-
ehte hom. 1, 91; bo3en ayenh. 84; Gaw.
2077; buhe fsuhj.J Kath. 2400""; comp.
a-, an-, bi-, for-, ibu3en; deriv. bea3,
be3en, bl3els, bi3t, bo3e, bojt.

bu^en see be3en.

buh?

biihsum, A. Sax. buhsom (?), huxom, fie-
xihilis, ohediens, Kath. 1805; a. r. 356;
Orm. 6176; buxum st. gen. 980; buxom

Will. 3085; Langl. h 1, 110; Flor.

1725; m. h. 62.

buxomliche Langl. h 12, 114; buxomli

Mand. 82; buxumli IIoccl. VI, 52.
btihsumnesse h. m. 41; buxumnesse "o5-
edientia\ prompt. 57 .

builc see biile.

buiue, bune to he hought? a. r. 368.

buine huying? -piduten bune hom. 1, 185;
a. r. 362^'.

buistous see boistous.

bul see bol.

buld huild fheeldj, aedificium; bild Ilalliw.
diet. 175; pi. cr. 157.

buUleu, A. Sax. byldan (?), huild, aedificare,
hahitare, La^. 2656; Kath. 1657; builden
Langl. h 12, 228; bilde lud. Cov. 20;
belden pi. cr. 706; belde Trist. 3, 47;
Man. 135, 10; to belde and to bide in
blisse d. Arth. 8; bulde fpret.J La^.
29218; Roh.21, 13; hM^^fpart.J Mand.
58; pi bur is sone ibuld r. s. V, 153.

bulder, Dan. bulder, Swed. buller, holder.
bulderston, Swed. bullersten, holder-stone,
Havel 1790.

buldinge huilding; bildinge, beldinge ^^aedi-
Jicatio\ prompt. 30.

bule, 0. Icel. boli, 0. Dutch bulle, bolle, hull^
Kath. 61; Orm. 990; bule fgen. dat.J
Lay 14187 Sf 14209; buUe "torW,
voc. 187 ; bole Haurus\ prompt. 43; Ha-
vel. 2438; Man. 478; bules, boles fpl.J
ps. 21, 13; boles Langl. h 11, 333;
Chauc. a t. a 2139.
bolehude Brand. 5.
boleslating Alis. 200.

bule, A. Sax. b^le, O.Dutch buile, M.H.
Germ, biule, hile fhoilj; bile "gihhuJ\
voc. 207 ; bile ^^piistula', prompt. 36; bi-
les, bules, builes fpl.J Langl. b 20, 83
fWart. hist. 2, 58 Sf 86 J; biles Wicl.
exod. 9; beles ayenh. 224.

bulge, Lat. bulga, Fr. bouge, bulge, bouge,
budge, h. m. 35; Iw. 263; bouge "^

11

82

bull

buren

protivpt. 46; bouge ^^uter, gihlus\ Wicl.
levit. 21 8f ps. 77; boge Man. 11197.

\m\\ see beli.

biiike^ O.lcel. bulki, hulh; bolke ^^cumulus\
prompt. 43.

biilkcu hulli, puhare: on her brestes gon
thei bulk Halliw. did. 217.

biille, Lat. bulla, hull, mjenh. 62; Langl.
prol. 66 {69 J.

biiUoke^ A. Sax. bulluca, huUock, Humlu8\
voc. 177 ; bulluc a. s. 3; bullok ^row?;^^. 56.

bulteii^ Swed. bulta, Lat. pultare? holt fhultj,
puhare: hit -pule pulten (bulten) on him
a. r. 366; bulte flour puhando pur gar e?
prompt. 65; beated pe & bulted (? print-
ed busted) pe h. m. tyi;,bulted breed Orm.
992; beete and bulted flour Lidg. m. p.
98.

bumbiii^ bummin, Germ, bummen, bommen,
hum, "hoinhimre, homhilare\ prompt. 65 ;
bummede, bummed fdranhj Langl. 5, 137
(223J.

biiniblcii humhie : as a bitour bumblip in pe
mire Chauc. C. t. 6554.

buiiie see heme.

biiiichc^ O.lcel. bunki fstruesj? hunch; bun-
ches fpl.J Mapes 344.

buiichoii^ Dutch bonken, hunch, Hundere\
prompt. 66; pey bonchen peire brestis
Halliw. diet. 194; bunchede, bonchede
(pret.J Langl. prol. 71 (74).

bundel^ A. Sax. byndel, Germ, blindel, from
binden, hundle, "fascictilus^\ proinpt. 55;
bundels fpLj misc. 212.

biiiie^ A. Sax. bune (carchesium), hun fhoonj;
bunne ^''calamus, placentd\ prompt. 55;
boune? ayenh. 150; bunis harrels? Hal-
liw. diet. 219; bonis Wicl. Is. 1; bonnes
nug. poet. 10.

buiien? comp. tobunen.

biiiige^ Germ, bunge, ^^lura\ prompt. 55.

b 11 line see bounde.

buiiscn^ L.Germ. bunsen, hounce, pulsare, a.
r. 188.

bunt hunt: the bunt of the saile Halliw.

diet. 219.
buiiteu hunt, pulsando purgare? bontep pet

mele ayenh. 93.
biintiug hunting, prompt. 56; bounting spec.

40.
bur?

burlich, 0. H. Germ, burlicher, hurly, suh-
limis; \im:\i Perxev. 269; borlic rel. ant.
1, 222; borlich Begrev. 759; pi bur-
liche bodi ant. Arth. XVI, 8; burllche
knightes d. Arth. 586.
bur^ 0. Icel. byrr gen. byrjar, lir, impetus,

Gaiv. 290; bir m. h. XVII; to him he

stirt wip bir ful grim Iw. 1661; hire

(dat.) Alex. 711; bere Flor. 659; wip

bure "cMm impetu', WicJ. Judith 14.
bur, A. Sax. 0. L.Germ. 0. II. Germ. O.lcel.

bur, from buen, hciuer, conclave, a. r. 34;

0. a. 71. 958; hour Havel. 2077; h. h.

32; boures fgen.J Chauc. C, t. a 3367;

bure (drd.J Onn. 3323; Horn ed. Lum.

286; boure ayenh. 226; Will. 1760; Gaw.

853; boure fpl.J m. t. 91; bures Z^).

5982.

burcniht Z«3. 18960.

bourmaiden rel. ant. 2, 175.

burdein La-^,. 15357 .

burward Lay 19176.
bur, A. Sax. (ge)bur, 0. H. Germ, (gi)pur,

hoor, agricola; beuir rel. ant. 1, 187;

bouer Lidg. m. p. 192; comp. ibur.
burbil hurhle, '■'■hulla\ prompt. 56.
burblon ^^hullare\ prompt. 56.
burd see bord.
burde see briide & burde.
burdou, O.Fr. bourdon, bordon, hurden; bur-

doun, bordun staff, Langl. 5, 524 (6,

8); burdoun, bordoun hass, Chauc. C. t.

a 673.
buren, A. Sax. (ge)byrian, O.lcel. byrja, 0.

L. Germ, (gi)burian, 0. H. Germ, (gi)burren,

pertain, helong ; burp fpres.J an. lit. 4;

jup birp understanden Orm. 89; bers m.

burgeis

burnen

83

h, 10; burde fpret.J Gaw. 2278; a. p.

1, 316; burd Man. 76, 9; J)at birde wel

to him ben grim Havel. 2761; him bird

m. h. 17; comp. iburen.
burgeis^ O.Fr. burgeois, hurgess, Flor. a.

Bl 115; Will 1889; Langl. 3, 160

(162).
burj, ^. >S'^;r. burg, burh, biiruh, O.L.Germ.

O.K. Germ, burg, O.lcel. borg, Goth.

baurgs, from ber^en, hury, horough, bur-
row f burgh, brugh, brough), arx, urbs;

burg st. gen. 1837 ; burh Kath. 46; 0;m.

7262; ane he3e burh (bor;^) Lay 220;

bur3, bureh o. a. n. 766; burgh Ah's.

2056; Isumb. 547 ; buruh ^'urbs\ fragm.

4, 34; a. r. 74; bur^, bor3 Gaw. 2 ^'

259; bor3, boru Bob. 47, 18 Sf 72, 3;

bourgh Ggw. 1, 30; Lincolne pe gode

boru (borw) Havel. 773 Sf 847; burw3

pi. cr. 118; burwh prmnpt. 56; buri, A.

Sax. byrig, fdat.J fragm. 4, 35; birie

hom. 1, 225; biri st. gen. 2257; bur3e,

burie (borwe, borewe) X«). 2168, 3553

Sf 9888; burghe, borghe Langl. b 6, 308;

burewe misc. 55; borwe Will. 1889; bu-

ri3e (borewes), A. Sax. byrig, fpl.J La->,.

9928; burghes Chauc. C. t. 6452; bourghes

Lidg. m. p. 210.

burchbriche rel. ant. 1, 33.

burhfolc La-^. 9758.

burh3at Lay 17670.

burhmou Lay 12441; buruhmon a. r.
350.

borghmot g. 350.

burhreve Kath. 1927.

bur3touii Wicl. Josh. 7.

burhpein Lay 13716.

burhwal Lay 22091.

burhwere Lay 28368.
burjels, . ^. >S«:r. burgeis, O.L.Germ. burgisli

Heine 8 gloss., burial, sepulcrum: an bur-

yels al niwe imad Rob. 204, 16; buriels

c. I. 1284; buriles "sepulcrum'\ fragm.

4, 55; burieles Langl. b 19, 142; bir-

iels Man. 9026; beryels "sepulcnwi', vac.
178; berieles ayenb. 228; biryel, beryel
^^sepuUrum, tumulus\ prompt. 37; beriel
s. s. ed. Wr. 2561.

bur^cii; A. Sax. byrgan, byrigan, bury, se-
pelire; burien Lay 27872; bir3en Orm.
15254; hinen St. gen. 2424; biryin, ber-
yin ^'sepehre'\ prompt. 36; birie p. s. 197;
Wicl. John 19; berye Eglam. 488; bur-
ye fpres. imper.j Alis. 4628; birye s. s.
ed. Wr. 1257; buryede fpret.J Bob. 50,
18; hmiede Horn 906; hnrede BeL 2219;
bureden Lay 19822; buryed (part.)
Langl. b 11, 66; herjed Mand. 15; com p.
bi-, ibur3en.

bur^cu^ A. Sax. byrgen, sepulcrum; berien
hom. 1, 241; buriene (dat.) 1, HI.

bur^eii^ O.Fris. burgia (fidejubere)? protect,
save: to bur3en him seolven Lay 21268;
burhen Jul. 26; burupen from pes deo-
fles botte a. r. 366; bur we Havel. 2870;
bure3e fpres. subj.) hom. 1, 25; co^np.
ibur3en.

buri^eii^ ^. aS^?.^. byrigan, byrgan, taste; comp.
aburi3en.

buryiiigC; buri3ing burying, p. I. s. XXV,
80.

buriiiesse^ A. Sax. (b9)byrigniss, sepuUuraj
hom. 1, 35; burinaesse (burinisse) Lay
25852.

burleU; L.Germ. burreln Br. wb., buUire;
burland (part.) e. T. 99; Metres lai bur-
ling in hur blode Flor. 1639; see burblou.

burn see beorn.

burue^ A. Sax. O.Fris. burna, O.L.Germ.
0. H. Germ, brunno, 0. Icel. brunnr, bourn
(burn), rivus, o. a. n. 918; rel. ant. 1,
1; burne, borne Man. 8164; borne Gaio.
731 ; bourne, bournes (gen.) Langl. pi'ol.
8; bournes fpl.) Flor. 609.

burne see brunie.

burnen^ 0. Fr. burnir, burnish ; burned (part.)
Gow. 2, 231 ; Chauc. C. t. a 1983; bur-
nist Gaw. 212.

84

burre

butte

burre^ Germ, burre, Ban. Stved. borre, bur,
"lappa", prompt. 56; Arth. a. Merl. 8290.
?bursew Wr. diet. 272.
? burtre hur-tree, "sambucus\ voc. 228 ;
Halliw. diet. 221.

burst see brust.

bursten? comp. an-, ibursten.

burton^ O.Fr. borter? hurt, "cornu petere\
prompt. 56; pe mastes faste to gidere
burte Man. 4626.

buriTe^ A. Sax. (ge)byrd, O.L.Germ. (ge)-
burd, O.R.Germ. burt, Goth, (ga)baurps,
from beren, lirth, partus, natus, origo,
horn. 1, 273; burde, hm^Q Kath. 84;
burde, burde a. r. 158; firme birde st.
gen. 1484; Eachel non birde ne nam
1697; birpe Gow. 2, 76; Chauc. C. t. b
192; Wicl. John 9; pat pas of hire kin
& al of hire birde Orm. 2052; fro his
birde time rel. ant. 1, 211.

buritcii^ A. Sax. (ed)byrdan, nasci? birden
st. gen. 1471.

biiriteiie, A. Sax. byrden, from beren, bur-
then (bur den J, onus, La'^. 25970; a. r.
232; burpene c. I. 958; burpen spec.
110; burpene, berpene I. h. r. 56 Sf 57;
birpene Havel. 807; birpen ps. 37, 5;
berpene Wicl. eccles. 33; berdene misc. 34.

burtter, A. Sax. byrdor, partus? i pe bur-
derne (for burdere?) of beam h. m. 37.

busard^ Fr. busard, buzzard, buteo, Alis.
3049; bosard prompt. 45; busherd voc.
220.

busch^ 0. IT. Germ, busc, M. II. Germ, busch,
bosch, bosche, 0. Dutch bosch, 0. Fr.

. bosc, bosche, M.Lat. boscus, bush; busch,
busk Will. 819 Sc 3069; busk "dmmis\
prompt. 56; st. gen. 2779; Gaio. 182;
bosche Shoreh. 131 ; busche, bushe fdat.J
Chauc. C. t. a 1517; busse ayenb. 28;
boskes fpl.J Bob. 547, 9; buskes, busches
Langl. b 11, 336; bushes 3Iand. 115;
buskes Percev. 758.

buschel^ O.Fr. bussel, boissel, bushel, p.

30 f 6; buschel, bushel Chauc. C. t. a
4093; buischel, boischel Wicl. Luhe 11.

busi, A. Sax. bysig, O.Dutch besig, busy,
negotiosus, industrius. Will. 588; busi,
besi Clmuc. C. t. a 1491; bisi (busi)
La:^. 2837; bisi a. r. 142; c. I. 787; m.
h. 108; besi Gow. 2, 42; Mand. 3; bi-
segure (compar.) a. r. 182.
bisihede diligence, ayenb. 55; Alis. 3.
bisilTche busily, a. r. 146; Shoreh. 55;
besiliche Gow. 2, 43; busili Will. 650
bisischipe diligence, a. r. 384.

busie^ A. Sax. bysgu, bisigu, labour, occupa-
tion; besye d. Arth. 3630.
bisivol ayenb. 226.

biisieu^ A. Sax. bysgian, bisgian, busy, occu-
pare, sollicitare; bisien Chauc. Boet. 112;
besien Gow. 2, 43; bisiede "satagebaf,
Wicl. Luke 10; bisied Gaiv. 89.

bisiiicsse business, Shoreh. 92; pi. cr. 727;
besinesse Gow. 2, 60.

buskeii^ Gael, busg, Ir. btisgam, bush, pa-
rare, ornare; buske Will. 2210; buske pe
forp to fare Eglam. 348; buskep (buske)
30W to pat bote Langl. b 9, 133 ; bus-
ked (pret.) Gaw. 1411; pai busked and
maked hem boun Trist. 1, 14; hit was
buskid above wip besauntus Degrev. 1427 .

busse^ O.Fr. busse, A. Sax. butse? Sax.
chron. 201, buss, scapha, Man. 187 .

bustleu bustle: busteling forp . . . over
valeies & hulles Langl. a 6, 4.

but, O.Icel. butr, Fr. but? but (butt), "me-
ta\ prompt. 56; "amseges', voc. 270.

hilt, 31. II. Germ, bu:^ ? bout, pulsus, Havel.
1040.

buteu see biuten.

butere, A. Sax. butor, buttor, Gr. pouxopov,
butter, Havel. 643; buttire voc. 198;
butter, botere Wicl. genes. 18; botere g.
356.
buterfll3e butterfly, Flor. a. Bl. 473.

butte, L.Germ. butte, butt, rhombus, prompt.
56; Havel. 759.

butte

caitif

^5

butte^ A. Sax. bytt, 0. Icel. bytta, luU, "u-
ter\ fragm. 4, 56; butte, bitte uterus?
h. m. 3d; boUen as a bitte (ms. bite, r.
w. pite = pitte) Mapes 334; bit "utre\
ps. 32, 7*; bittes fpLj g. 382.

butteu; 0. Butch botten, M. II. Germ, butzen ?
hutt; button "pellere^ prompt. 56; butten
Arth. a. Merl. 5175; he bigan to stiren
& to butten Orm. 2810; but fpaH.J
Havel 1916.

buttok^ from but? luttoch, oppoc, voc. 183 ;
prompt. 56; p. I. s. XVII, 163 ; Chauc.
a t. a 3803; buttokes fplj treat. 139.

buveii see biuven.

buwen see bu3en.

buxom see buhsum.

ca, Dan. kaa, O.Dutch ka, kae, O.II.Germ.
c^ha, caa; kaa ^'■monedula\ voc. 188; coo
prompt. 84.
cadawe caddaw, ^^moneduIa\ prompt. 57 .

caban^ O.Fr. caban, calin, Langl. 3, 184
(190).

cable^ Fr. cable, M.Lat. capulum, see Diez
wh. 87, cable, prompt. 57 ; kablen (cables)
fpl.j La-^. 1338.

cache, O.Fr. cache, catch.

cachepol, O.Fr. chacepol, catchpoll, horn.
1, 97 ; Langl. 12165; catch epollis ^^ ap-
paritor es', Wicl. 1 lings 19.

cacchen, O.Fr. cachier, chacier, catch, chase:
3if he me mihte cacchen (cache) La-^.
31501; cacche Will. 2266; cacche, ca-
■ che Chauc. C. t. a 4105; cacche, chacche
Langl. 2, 167 (192); kecchen a. r. 324;
kecche Horn ed. Rits. 1377 ; cachin
(kacchin) a wey ^^ahigere", prompt. 57 ^
269; vor to cachie and verri pane divel
vram him ayenh. 178 ; chacen out alle
misbeleevinge men Mand. 3; chace pr.
c. 4316; chace a way Lidg. m. p. 139;
alle . . . kache me a way m. h. 151;
cahte fpret.J Lay 4547; ca3te Rol. 14,
11; kagte is (a) wei st. gen. 949; Canu-
te, caughte Chauc. C. t. a 498; keihte

a. r. 154; keste ant. Arth. XLIX, 2;

chaced Langl. h 17, 51; caht f part. J p.

8. 152; cau3t Langl. b 17, 219; ikeiht

a. r. 88; hap cachid "comprehendif, Wicl.

Mic. 4; pus am i cachet from kipe ant.

Arth. XII, 8; camp, bicacchen.
cad?

kodlomb cade-lamb? voc. 245.
eadas caddis, Hombycinuni\ prompt. 57 .
cade, Lat. cadus? cade, prompt. 57 .
cader, Wehh cadair, caither f heather J, cunae;

kader a. r. 378.
caf see chaf.
caf, A. Sax. caf, quiclc, eager; cof rel. ant.

1, 212; cof & qvik a. p. 2, 624; kene
he was & kof Man. 66, 25; pe cove a.
r. 66; biforen kafe & kene Or^n. 19962;
cove (adv.) o. a. n. 379.

cofliche quickly, Lay 1705; cofli Gaw.
2011; Alls. ed. Sic. 1009.
caft, keft? a. r. 206.
cage, Fr. cage, cage, a. r. 102.
caggen cadge, a. p. 1, 511; cagged (part.)

2, 1254.

cai, Fr. quai, Welsh cae Owens diet., Bret.
kae Le Gon. diet. 169, quay ; kei prompt.
269.

cai, Fris. Dan. kei Oufzens gloss., Molb.
dial, lex., sinister; kai Gaw. 422.

cair, O.Icel. kserr, carus.

ka3erle3c, O.Icel. kserleilo:, love, Orm. 2187 .

cairen, O.Icel. keyra (agere)? drive, turn:
in contre to cairen (kairen) aboute Langl.
prol. 29; kaire Gaw. 1048 ; caired (pret.)
a. p. 2, 85; pe kouherde kaired to his
house Will. 373; icaired (part.) spec. 37.

caiser, A. Sax. casere, Lat. Caesar, emperor,
Alis. 1409; Man. 5120; kaiser a. r.
138; kaisere, keisere, keiser (caiffer, kay-
sere) Z^). 5220, 7331 Sr 27366; kaiser,
kaisere Langl. b 19, 134; keiseres (g^n.)
Kath. 3; ke3seres Orm. 3519.

caitif, O.Fr. caitif, caitif, "captivus'", Wicl.
1 paral. 5; Will 710.

86

cake

camp

cake^ Swed. kaka, cahe, ^^lihum, placenta\
prompt. 58; h. m. 37; Chauc. C. t. a
668.

cakelin^ Dutch kakelen, Swed. kakla, cacJcIe,
^'■gracillare\ prompt. 58; kakelen a. r.
66; caclep fpres.J Gow. 2, 264.

calch^ A. Sax. calic, Lat. calix ailat. calice,
O.Fr. calice, chalice, chalice, misc. 43;
caliz a. r. 284; Brand. 14; clialice
Shoreh. 20; clialis ayenh. 167 .

cahl, A. Sax. ceald, cald, 0. L. Germ, cald,
Goth, kalds, O.Icel. kaldr, 0. 11. Germ.
clialter, from calen, cold, frigidus, horn.
1, 97; Iw. 360; pr. c. 767; cold a. r.
400; 0. a. n. 622; cold red rel. ant. 1,
182; chald misc. 30; ayenh. 153; cheld
Shoreh. 0; cold fsulstj p. s.^330; Mand.
256; calde fdat.J Iw. 2974; Gow. 2,
38; see kelde.

?caldmewe Lidg. m. p. 202; calmewe
m. t. 133.

caldicu^ A. Sax. cealdian, 0. 11. Germ, clial-
ten, grow cold; colde Chauc. Troil. 5031;
m. Arth. 3647; his blod big-an to colde
s. s. ed. JFr. 1678; hire heorte bigan
to clielde Horn ed. Lum. 1148; kelde
fpres.J rel. ant. 2, 211; colde p fragm.
5, 38; comp. a-, for-, ofcaldien.

ealeu^ O.Icel. kala pret. kol part, kalinn
falgerej, Lat. gelare; comp. acalen? deriv.
cald, col.

calender, Lat. calendarium, calendar; kalen-
der Lay 7219.

calf, A. Sax. cealf, O.L.Germ. calf, O.II.
Germ, chalb n., O.Icel. kalfr m., calf,
vitulus, Orm. 5858; calf, kalf Langl. 7 ,
274 (289); k^lf fragm. 3, 28; keif a.
r. 136; calveren fpl.J Mand. 105; cal-
veren, calves Wicl. numh. 29.
calfflesch voc. 200.

calf, 0. Dutch kalf fpulpaj, 0. Icel. kalfi f su-
ra J, calf, ^^sura\ prompt. 58; Chauc. C.
t. a 592.

calioii "rudus\ prompt. 58.

calke?

calketrappe, A. Sax. calcsitnpj^e /heracleaj
voc. 68, caltrap (caltrop), Hri ulus\ voc.
140; calketrappen (pi.) Alls. 6070;
vol of . . . calketreppen and of grines
ayenh. 131.

calle, O.Fr. cale, Ir. calla, ca^il, p. s. 158;
Chauc. C. t. 6600; h'. T. 365; pe calle
of pe liver ^^reticulum jecoris\ Wicl. le-
vit. 3; kelle ^^rdiculum'", voc. 196; Em.
303; kelles (pi ) "Town. myst. 313.

calliu, A. Sax. ceallian, O.Dutch callen, 0.
Icel. kalla, O.II. Germ, challon, call, cla-
- mare, "vocare'\ prompt. 58; callen Mark.
3, 6; so shulen men callen it ay Havel.
747; callen (pres.) Mand. 1; callede
(pret.) Fercev. 610; callede, called Langl.
h 18, 93; cald (part.) st. gen. 1700;
icalled pi. cr. 57 4; comp. bicallen.

calme, Fr. calme, calm, prompt. 58.

calu, A. Sax. calu gen. calpes, 0. H. Germ .
chalawer, callow, '■'■calvus', Wicl. levit. 13;
pe calewe p. I. s. IX, 89; pe calouwe
mous la chauve-souris, ayenh. 27.

camb, A. Sax. camb, comb, O.Icel. kambr,
0. II. Germ, champ, comh (camh), pecten,
crista, Orm. 6340; comb p. 16, 4; de
dikes comb st. gen. 2564; kombe (dat.)
ayenh. 258; comp. huni^comb.

cambok, M.Lat. cambuca, cmp. Ir. Gael.
camog", crooked sta.ff, voc. 232.

kamel, Lat. camelus, camel, st. gen. 1398.

canimed fiat nosed, rel. ant. 1, 240; cam-
mid ^^simus\ prompt. 59.

camnioc, A. Sax. cammoc, cammoch, peuceda-
num; cammokes, kammokes (pi.) Langl,
h 19, 309.

camomille, Fr. camomille, camomile, p. I. s.
XXXI, 114.

camp, A. Sax. camp, comp, 0. Fris. kamp,
komp, O.II. Germ, champh, O.Icel. kapp,
camp, certamen, pugna; comp La'>,. 4347 ;
kampe (dat.) d. Arth. 3670; comp. i-
camp; dei^iv. kempe.

campm

carde

87

eampiii^ A. Sax. campian, O.Fris. kampa,
kempa, O.II.Oerm. cliamfan, chemfan, 0.
Icel. keppa, ccnnp fhempj, certare, pugna-
re, prompt. 60; kempe d. Arth. 2633.

call, A. Sax. cann (can), conn (con), O.L.
Germ, can, Goth. O.Icel. kann, 0. II. Germ.
chan, (pret. pres.J can fconj, possum, scio,
St. gen. 309; ayenh. 21; can ''scit'\ Wid,
John 7; nou can 1 no red Triam. 595;
can, kan Orm. 1314 ^ 5282; 1 can (kan)
a noble tale Chauc. C. t. a 3126; can,
con La-]. 3291 ^ 13332; o. a. n. 197
§^ 680; con a. r. 18; h. h. 26; Aid.
16; ne con crist him nenne pone hom.
1, 32; pu canst o. a. n. 1182; canst,
kanst, const Langl. 3, 166 (172); cun-
nen Orm. 5514; pe wel cunnen a (con-
ne of) speche La^. 7301; cunne Bek.
1325; connen, conne 3Iand. 5 Sf 213;
cunne fsuhj.J a. r. 64; o. a. n. 188;

• cunne (conne) La-^. 28644; pou konne
Langl. h 19, 26; T^e conne, konne, cun-
ne, kunne Chauc. C. t. a 3118; deriv.
cunnen, kennen.

caiicre, Fr. cancre, chancre, canler, a. r.
330; somme bicome cancre frete Bob.
299, 5.

caiidcle^ A. Sax. candel, Lat. candela, cand-
le, hom. 2, 47; ayeyib. 102; candle Bek.
1969.

candelbem prompt. 60.
kandelmesse candlemas, Orm. 7706; con-

delmesse a. r. 412.
candelstaf Wicl. exod. 25.
candel stikke candlestick, prompt. 60; Wicl.
exod. 25.

caiiel^ Chanel, Fr. canal, canal, channel, "ca-
nalis\ prompt. 60 ^ 69.
canelbon channel-hone, ant. Arth. XL, 12.

caiiele, Fr. cannelle, cinnamon. Lay 17744;
canel p. I. s. XXXV, 76; Wicl. exod. 30.

cang foolish ? Kath. 260; a. r. 62.
cangliche foolishly? a. r. 56.
kangschipe folly? a. r. 338.

cang fool? a. r. 270; kanges fpl.J 362.
caiigcn become foolish? ye arn cangede a. r.

362^'; comp. acangen.
caiiguu? beo he cangun Oder crupel h. m.

33.
caiine^ A. Sax. canne, 0. II. Germ, channa,

can, cantharus; kan lid, Cov. 259.
canope canopy, prompt. 60.
cant cant, strenuus, validus? cant and kene

Min. 30; kant & cof Man. 1886 i mani

kant knight Ilalliw. diet. 488.
Cantebrugge Cambridge, p. I. s. XIII, 66;

Cantebrigge Chauc. C. t. a 3921.
cantcl^ 0. Fr. cantel, corner, Chauc. C. t. a

3008; li b. disc. 346; ant. Arth. XLI, 1.

cantelcape La-^. 29749.
Cantware, A. Sax. Cantpare, (pi. J inhabitants

of Ke7it; Cantwareburi, A. Sax. Cantpara

burg (byrig), Canterbury, La-^. 2821;

Cantoreburi fragm. 5, 22; Canterbury

Belc. 240.
cape, O.Fr. cape, chape, cape, cope, chape:

he nom ane cape of his ane cnihte Z«).

13097; cope, cape ^^capa\ prompt. 91;

chape of a schethe 69; 3if he haved en-

ne pidne hod & one ilokene cope a. r.

56; copes fpl.J Langl. prol. 53 (d6).
capcl, capil, capul, Ir. capall, capull, Gael.

capuU, Lat. caballus, Gr. y.a^oiXkr}Q, hor-
se, Chauc. C. t. a 4088; capul Langl. 4,

22 f23j.
capon, O.Fr. capon, capon; captin rel. a?it.

1, 217; capones (pi. J Langl. i 15, 466.
cappe, A. Sax. O.Fr. cappe, O.R.Germ.

chappa, cap, cucullus, pileus, prompt. 60;

p. s. 330; Mand. 247; pis manciple set-

te here aller cappe Chauc. C, t. a 586;

keppen fdat. pi. J a. r. 420; comp. fleil-

cappe.
car, Gael, cearr? car fkerj, sinister? wip

pe car honde (printed carhonde) ant. Arth.

XLVni, 2.
carde, Fr. carde, card, carduus, carmen,

prompt. 62.

88

cardin

casten

cardin^ Fr. carder, card, carminare, lyrom'^t.
62; carded (part. J Langl. h 10, 18,

care, A. Sax: cearu, caru, 0. L, Germ, cara,
Goth, kara, 0. II. Germ, chara, care, cura,
soUmtudo, La^. 23061; Orm. 4862; c.

1. 217; Cham. C. t. a 1669; fr. c. 7263;
god seute on liim seknesse & care st.
gen. 776; kare o. a. n. 1690; Will 726;
comp. modcare.

earful, A. Sax. cearful, careful, Beh. 639;
Will. 2201 ; karefulle ciiilites La-). 16760.
carfulnesse carefulness, horn. 1, 116.
kareleas, A. Sax. cearleas, careless, a. r.
246; careies La-^. 12478.
carieu^ A. Sax. cearian, 0. II. Germ, cliaron,
care, curare, a. r. 48; he 3:>ile carien for
liire h. m* 6; earye Roh. 312, 2; care
Min. 34; carest fpres.J Will. 3182;
carep 2^. 28, 3; carande f part. J Gaw.
674; carede fpret.J Beh. 126.
cariage^ O.Fr. cariage, carriage, ^^vectura\

prompt. 62.
carieUj O.Fr. carier, carrg, vehere, Langl.

2, 132 fl61J; g. 20; carie Chauc. C. t.
a 130; Mand. 49.

karite])^ O.Fr. carite, O.Ital. caritate, cha-
rity, Orm. 2998; charite ayenh. 79; Chauc.
C. t. a 632.

cark^ A. Sax. care (?) Somn. diet., Welsh
Gael, care, cark, cura, Arth. a. Merl.
3962; Gam. 760; karke fdat.J Man. 136,
26.

carkeii^ A. Sax. (be)carcian (?) Lyes diet.,
carl, curare; carke pi. t. 198; carke and
care spec. 64; sq. I. deg. 924; carke
fpres.J Jos. 30; carked (part. J Arth. a.
Merl. 4464.

carkeii see chargen.

carl, A. Sax. carl, 0. Icel. karl, 0. R. Germ.
charl, karl, carl, vir, ^^rusticus\ prompt.
62; Havel. 1789; Chauc. C. t. a 646;
Town, my St. 213; karl Iw. 669.

carlisch carlish: karlische pinges horn. 1,
273.

caroiiie^ O.Fr. caroigne, carrion, ayenh. 86;
charoines fpl.J a. r. 84.

Carole^ O.Fr. carole, carol. Boh. 63, 4; ca-
roles f2^l.J Chauc. C. t. a 1931.

carpe, O.Fr. carpe, 0. II. Germ, cliarplio,
carp, ^'■carpus', prompt. 62.

carpenter, O.Fr. carpentier, carpenter, Roh.
637, 4; Chauc. C. t. a 3189.

carpiu carp, loqui, ^fahulari'\ prompt. 62;
carpe Will. 4681; -Jos. 440; Langl. h
19, 66; Chauc. C. t. a 474; Degrev. 9;
Lidg. m. p. 191; to carpe wip jour
qwene a^it. Arth. XI, 13; the king . . .
carpis pes wordes d. Arth. 639; carpe
(imper.) ham. 1, 287; karpede fpret.J
Isutni. 234; carped Gaw. 1088.

caiTC, O.Fr. carre, car, "carrus"", prompt.
62; Mand. 130; carris "plaustra'\ Wicl.
numb. 7.

cart, A. Sax. crset? 0. Icel. kartr, Welsh
cart, Gael, cairt, cart ; cart, carte Langl.
2, 164 fl79j; carte ''rheda\ prompt. 62;
Wicl. 3 hings 10; karte Orm. pref. 48;
kert ^^currus\ fragm. 4, 63; carte fdat.J
Lar). 11396; carten fpl.J ayenh. 36; car-
tes St. gen. 2362; Ma7id. 260.
cartelode cart-load, Havel. 896.
cartwei cart-way, Langl. 3, 127 fl31j.

cartere carter, ayenh. 160; s. a. c. XVII,
26; kartere, cartare 0. a. n. 1186.

cartin cart, plaiistro vehere, prompt. 62.

cas, Fr. cas, case, casus, JFill. 326.

cask, O.Icel. kaskr falacerj Egilss. lex., karskr
frask, livligj Fritzners ordh., lusty, live-
ly; kaske Havel. 1841; see crask.

casse, O.Fr. casse, case, capsa, prompt. 269;
cas Chauc. C. t. a 2080.

cast, O.Icel. kast, cast, fact us. Will. 4662;
Mand. 92; Chauc. C. t. a 3606; Flor.
1406; Wicl. numb. 36; ant. Arth. XLVIII,
2.

casten, O.Icel. kasta, cast, jacere, spec. 37;
Chauc. Troil. 3660; to casten him in
irens Langl. 4, 72 f86j; kasten Kath.

castel

clacken

U46; caste Gmv. 1, 334; Wicl. John 8;
F&i^eev. 682; kesten a. r. 56; keste a-
yenh. ^9; Man. 54, 6; caste fpret.J horn.
1, 47; La-^. Idld"'; Brand. 8; Mand.
93; kaste Jfath. J 360; keste Isumb. 608;
casten spec. 37; hi casten lieore lot misc.
50; kesten Gaw. J 6 49; cast f part. J Flor.
2181 ; icast Beh. 450; c. I. 807; traris-
act. 18, 25; ikest a. r. 228; conip. a-,
bi-, for-, overcasten.

castel^ O.Fr. castel, castle, Beh. 2089; kastel
Orm. 19941; castle fdat.J Lay 14138.
casteljat castle-gate, La:\. 18652.

cat^ A. Sax. catt, O.Icel. kottr m., O.Fris.
katte, 0. II. Germ, cliaza /., Lat. catus,
cattus, Ir. Gael, cat rn., Welsh cath /.,
cat, a. r. 102; h. m. 37; ayenh. 179;
Langl h prol. 149; Arth. a. Merl. 8726;
ofte muse}3 pe cat after hire moder rel.
ant. 1, 180; kat o. a. n. 810; catte
prompt. 63; Chauc. C. t. 5932; cattes
(gen.) Langl. h prol. 179; kattes minte
'■^nef(e)td\ rel. ant. 1, 37; cattes fpl.J
Mand. 129.

catel^ O.Fr. catel, Lat. capitale, see Kuhn
and Schleicher's heitr. 2, 50, cattle, chattle,
capital, property, money, La"^. 30673^'; e.
I. 990; Rich. 1546; Langl 7, 22 (8,
24); s. s. ed. Wr. 1210; wip heore catel
and heore gode transact. 18, 24; catel
hadde pel inOugh and rente Chauc. C. t.
a 373; pid chatel mon mai luve cheape
ham. 1, 271; chetel a. r. 224.

cauce^ Fr. chaussee, causey, prompt. 64;
kauce Man. 183, 2.
caucewei causeway, prompt. 64.

caudel^ O.Fr. caudel. chaudel, caudle, Rob.
561, 12; Langl. 5, 205 (361).

caudroii^ O.Fr. caudron, caldron. Brand. 17.

caukeii^ Ital. calcare? tread? Langl. b 12,
229; caukede fpret.) 11, 350.

caul, A. Sax. caul, capl, O.Icel. kal, O.H.
Germ, chol, col, Lat. caulis, cole (cale),
fragm. 3, 39; kaul voc. 141; cowl mir.

pi. 8 ; kal rel. ant. 1, 52; col /. c. c. 48.

caul-, colplante Langl. 6, 288 (7 , 273).

calstok prompt. 58.
cause. Fr. cause, cause, ayenb. 224; Chauc.

C. t. a 1764; bi c*ause 174; be cause

Mand. 15 Sf 46.
cave, Fr. cave, cave, at. gen. 1137 ; Will. 25.
cedre, Fr. cedre, cedar, ayenh. 131.
ceelin ^^caelare\ prompt. 65.
celle, O.Fr. cella, cell, p. I. s. IX, 60;

celles fpl.) a. r. 152; cellen ayenb. 267 .
celler, Lat. cellarium, cella/r. Goto. 3, 12.
cercheii, O.Fr. cerchier, search; cerche Lidg.

m. p. 159; cerched (part.) Mand. 315.
cercle, Fr. cercle, circle, I. h. r. 28; Gaw.

615.
cerge, Fr. cierge, cierge; cerges fpl.) Ha-
vel. 594.
certeiii, Fr. certain, certain, Rob. 52, 19;

Man. 4875.
cessen, cesse, Fr. cesser, cease, Langl. 2,

122 (151); cesse Chauc. C. t. b 1066;

cese transact. 19, 329. *

ciclatouii, Span, ciclaton (amictus) Salvd

diccion., a sort of garment, or stuff? Hick.

thes. 1, 225; ischrud mid hpite cicla-

tiine horn. 1, 193.
cindre, Fr. cendre, cinder; cindres fpl.)

Mand. 101.
circum, Lat. circum.

circumcisen circumcise ; circumcised fpart.)
St. gen. 1200.
Cireucestre Cirencester, Jlob. 2, 23.
cite, Fr. cite, city, a. r. 228; misc. 26;

Mand. 244; Chauc. C. t. a 2701; ps.

45, 5.
citeien, 0. Fr. citeien, citizen ? citezein (ci-

te3ein?) G&w. 1, 75; cite3ens fpl.) Will.

3850; cite3enis g. 23.
citole, O.Fr. citole, a musical instrument,

Chauc. C. t. a 1959.
clacke, O.Dutch klacke, clach, crepitaeulum;

klakke voc. 180; prompt. 79.
clacken, 0. Butch klacken, O.Icel. klaka, clack,

12

90

cleemen

clasp

garrire; clake /. e. c. 54; pu clackes(t)
0. a. n. 81.

clxmen^ A. Sax. clseman, 0. Butch klemen,
O.R.Germ. chleimen, cleam (claim), line-
re; cleime Lidg. m. p. 63; dome? fpres.J
sacratn. 708; cleme hit with clay a. p.
2, 312; clemede Hinivi£\ Wicl. exod. 2;
comp. iclsemen.

clsene^ A. Sax. clsene (mundm, pur us J, O.L.
Germ, clene fexilisj, 0. R. Germ, chleiner
fsubtilisj, clean, mundus, purus: cl^ene
(cleane) mon La"). 6290; clene o. a. n.
584; st. gen. 605; Chauc. C. t. a 504;
clene brsed Orm. 1590; cleane inpit a,
r. 2; clene, cliene ayenh. 159 ^ 224;
clane m. t. 206; ne mai no man clene
telle Bek. 128; clennere fcompar.J p. I.
8. XXI, 98; clennest (superlat.) Langl.
h 14, 43.

clasnlTch cleanly: clenllche clopinge ayenh.
216; clenllche fadv.J a. r. 344; Bek.
130; pi. cr. 229.

clseniiesse^ A. Sax. clsenness,

Orm.

4598; clennesse a. r. 164; ayenh. 201.

clseiisicii^ A. Sax. cl^ensian, cleanse, mundare,
purijicare; clensien fragm. 7 , 6; clensen
a. r. 314; fms. clennsenn) Orm. 1126;
clensi Shoreh. 50; dense Langl. h 6, 106;
clansi o. a. n. 610; clanse Mire 259;
clensede fpret.J horn. 1, 237; clensed
(part. J pr. c. 3705; comp. icl^nsen.

cleusiiigj A. Sax. clsensung, cleansing, Orm.
15006.

clay^ A. Sax. claeg, O.Fris. klai, clay, latum,
spec. 85; Alis. 915; pr. c. 411;^ clei
fragm. 5, 46; cley ^^argilla\ prompt. 80;
Chauc. a t. 12735.
cleiclot r. s. V, 73.

cle^i clayey, Wicl. eccles. 22.

claimeu^ O.Fr. clamer, claim: claimen (clei-
men) and asken Langl. h 14, 259; clei-
mep he after elopes Will. 4481; cleimed
peym quit of per servise Man. 4548.

clak, A. Sax. claec (?), M.H.Germ. Mac, 0.

Icel. klakkr, Hot, spot: jif pat je pel

3up loken fra clake & sake Orm. 9317.
clam^ Germ. Dutch Dan. klam, clajn, "glu-

tinosus, viscosus\ prompt. 79.
clam, A. Sax. clam, O.Dutch klem (kleem),

cloam f doom J, lutum; clom Langl. a 12,

100.
clameriu clamher, ^^reptare\ prompt. 79;

clambred? (part. J Gaw. 801.
clamour, 0. Fr. clamor, clamour, Chauc. C.

t. a 995.
eland, O.Icel. kland, harm, injury; clond

La-^,. 11704.
clap, 0. Dutch klap, 0. II. Germ, chlaph,

clap, ictus, a. r. 102^'; clappes (pi.) Man.

175, 6.
clappe, Germ, klapfe, klaife? clap, ''strepi-

tus\ prompt. 79.
clappe, O.Dutch klappe, kleppe, 2I.II.Germ.

klaffe, clap, crepitaculum : clappe of a

mille prompt. 79; hold pou pi clappe

(tongue) chron. Vilod. 94; cleppe a. r.

70 ^^ 72.
clappiii, A. Sax. clappian, 0. Fris. 0. Icel.

klappa, 0. II Germ, chlaphon, clap, ''pul-

sare\ prompt. 79; clappen Octov. 569;

clappen to gidre '■'complodere', Wicl. jud-
ges 7; clappep (pres.) Shoreh. 135; what

so men clappe (talk) or crie Chauc. C. t.

12893; dappide (pret.) d. Arth. 956;

clappid (part.) IIoccl. I, 394.
clapper, L.Germ. Mapper, klepper, clapper,

Gow. 2, 13; coppe and cJapper he bar

... as he a mesel war Trist. 3, 80;

pe clepper (ms. cleper) of pe melle a-

yenh. 58.
clare, 0. Fr. dare, claret, claret. Ravel. 1 728;

claret prompt. 79.
clariouii, O.Fr. clarion, clarion, Man. 11384;

clariounes (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 2511.
clartcii dart, macular e; comp. biclarten.
clasp clasp (elapse), fibula. Rich. 4084;

clespe voc. 238; claspes (pi.) p. ,s. 222;

d. Arth. 1108.

claspen

cleoven

9i

claspen clasp; clasped, elapsed (part.) Cham.
a t. a 273.

clatercn^ O.Dutch klateren, clatter, strepere,
Kath. 2026; pe arwes . . . clatreii fast
and ringe Cham. C. t. a 2369; clatered
(fret.) Gaiv. 731; clattered Lidg. m. p.
106; comp. toclateren.

clatt, A.Sax.d.kdi m., O.Fris. klatli, O.Icel
klsedi, 0. H. Germ, kleit n., cloth, pannus,
vestimentum, Kath. 1428; clap Orm. 3208;
clod a. r. 418; clop Bek. 691; ayenh.
43; Chauc. C. t. 7216; cloth ^^pa7inus\
prompt. 83; clades (elopes) (pi.) Lay
2367; clapes Iw. 1803; clodes a. r. 418;
claden (dat. pi.) Lay 3187; comp. barm-,
bord-, handclad.

ela|>en^ A. Sax. cladian, O.Icel. klieda, clo-
the,, vestzre, Orm. 2710; clathe pr. c.
3663; cloden st. gen. 2630; clopen Gow.
2,227; Gam. 72; clepe spec. 37; Iw.
1787; clodinde (part.) a. r. 16; clopede
(pret.) ayenh. 133; clopeden Langl. prol.
63 (66); cladde Rich. 3097; cledde m.
h. 87; eloped, icloped (part.) Chauc. C.
t. a 911 Sf 1048.

chijiere clothier ; clo])eres (pi.) Langl. b 10,
18.

cla|)iiig; Germ, kleidimg, clothing, Orm. 1907 4;
eloping Lay 3187"^; cleping ant. Arth.
IX, 2.

clau, A. Sax. cla, clea, cleo _^;/. clape, O.L.
Germ, clawe, O.Dutch klauwe, O.Fris.
klewe, 0. II. Germ, chloa, eloa pi. chla-
wen, O.Icel. klo pi. klcer, claw (clew,
clea), "ungula\ fragm. 2, 16; claw, ele
prompt. '80; clawe, ele Wtcl. exod. 10;
cleo? inisc. 96; clape (pi.) o. a. n. 163;
clapes (ms. clappess) Orm. 1226; elawes
Alis. 2186; elauen ayenh. 61; elees Gow.
2, 39; Hand. 198.

clayer^ A. Sax. clafer, O.Dutch klaver, clo-
ver, d. Arth. 3241.

clavren^ Dutch klaveren, Dan. klavre, claver,
scandere: hpeder pe cat of helle clavrede

ever topard hire a. r. 102; claverande
on heghe d. Arth. 3324.

clawin^ A. Sax. clapian, O.K. Germ, klawen,
O.Dutch klauwen, claw (clow), "scalpere\
prompt. 80; clawe, clowe Langl. h prol.
164; clawep (pres.) pi. cr. 366; clape
(suhj.) 0. a. n. 164; clawed /^^r^^.y Chauc.
C. t. a 4326.

deafer^ M. H. Germ, klouber ? unguis ; clea-
fres (pi.) a. r. 102.

cleche deck, unguis; cleches (pi.) a. r. 174*.

clechen cleach (cleelc), unguihus capere; cle-
che Horn 963; c. I. 734; cleke Iw.
2478; penne sir Grauan bi pe coler cle-
ches pe knijt ant. Arth. XLVIII, 7;
clekes d. Arth. 1866; elekis Alex. 842;
clahte (pret.) a. r. 102*; claht? (part.)
spec. 37 .

clecken, O.Icel. klekja, deck, hatch, breed;
clekit? (part.) I own. myst. 311.

clei see clay.

clekeii see clechen.

demon see cl^men.

clenimen^ O.L. Germ, (ant-, bi)klemmian, 0.
II. Germ, (bi)chlemmen, from clam, clem,
artare; clem id (part.) llallixv. diet. 264;
comp. forclemmen.

clenchiu^ 0. II. Germ, (gi^ , in)chlenken, clench,
'■^retundere\ prompt. 80; clenche o. a. n.
1206; cleint (paH.) I. h. r. 138; [iclen-
ched ChauG. C. t. a 1991]; comp. un-
clenchen.

clenchen, M. H. Germ, klenken, make to clink
(h)is harpe he gan clenche Il&rn 1488
clenchin a3en '■'■obgarrire' , prompt. 80
])at a3en clenkep Shoreh. 113.

clene see clgene.

clengen make to cling, contract: per clengez
pe colde Gaw. 2078; pe forst clenged
1694.

clensien see clsensien.

cleo see clan.

cleoven, A. Sax. cleofan, O.Icel. kliufa, 0.
H. Germ, chliuban, cleave, findere ; cleove

92

cleowe

climben

. AUs, 7702; eleven iLath. 2027; Havel
dl7 ; cleve Man. 18H, 0; clefe pr. c.

6736; clef fpret.J Ravel 2643; p. I s.

XXIV, 264; AUs. 3708; Trist. 3, 8;

Langl h 18, 61; cleef Mand. 86; clgef

La-^. 21390; clofe Town. myst. 255; clo-

fen f part. J Orm. 1224; cloven Chauc. C.

t. a 2934; Mand. 95; hid. Gov. 45; i-

clove Roh. 49, 13 ; comp. tocleoveu.
cleowe^ A. Sax. clipe, 0. II. Germ, cliwa,

chliwa, clew (clue), glomus; cl(e)ope, cle-

we 0. a. n. 578.
tXtinyf^ii, A. Sax. cleopen, clipen, Germ. Ideu-

en, glomus; cleopen fragm. 4, 7 .
clepieu^ A. Sax. cleopian, clypian, clipian,

clep f clip J, clamare, vocare, Katli. 2199;

clepieu (cleopie) La^. 2498; 3if ei polde

cleopien him tO mete a. r. 260; cleopien,

clipien horn. 1, 185 Sf 189; clepen Orm.

15325; clepin ^^vocare\ prompt. 81; s.

s. ed. Wr. 1452; clepen, clepe Chauc.

a t. a 643; clepe Wtll. 1299; bischo-

pes lie let clipie BeL 472; clupie liob.

322, 18; to J:)e 1 clepie ant calle spec.

59; perne dia]) hi clepiep lif agenh. 72;

clepede (pret.) st. gen. 1274; Octov. 759;

cleopede topard heovene Mark. 18; clu-

pede Morn ed. Lum. 225; clepeden Orm.

12978; Wicl Josh. 22; cleped fpart.J

Mand. 305; Tor. 341; Langl h 10, 21;

clept Hoccl I, 225; comp. bi-, je-, in-,

widclepien.
cleppe see clappe.
cleppiii^ O.Dutch Ideppen fpulsare, sonarej,

from clap, Hinnire\ prompt. 81.
deppeii see cluppen.
cler, O.Fr. cler, clear, treat. 133; clier a-

yenb. 24; pe cliere light Lidg. m.p. 215.
flerc, O.Fr. clerc, cleric, La>,. 39; p. I s.

XVII, 50; clerk a. r. 318; Chauc. C. .

t. a 480.
clerin clear, clarare, prompt. 81.
dergesse^ O.Fr. clergesse, a learned woman,

Kath. 75.

dergie, O.Fr. clergie, clergy, p. I. s. XXV,
155; clergies fpl.J Kath. 538.

det, Mi 11. Germ. Wbi,, cleat, ^'■cuneus', prompt.
81.

dete, 0. II. Germ, chledda, cleat, ''lappa',
voa, 191; trayisact. 18, 24; see clote.

de|>eii see clapen.

dere, A. Sax. cleofa, cl^^fa (cella, cubilej?
Ettm. lex. 394, O.Icel. Ivlefi- f hammer)
Fritzners ordh., 846, chamber, Havel 557;
kleve ''cub-ile\ ps. 35, 5.

deven see cleoven.

deviei!^ A. Sax. cleofian, clifiau, O.L.Germ.
clivon, clevon, 0. II. Germ, chleben, from
cliven, cleave, haerere; cleve lud. Cov. 54;
cleve, Idive ps. 93, 20; cliven st. gen.
372; clevep fpres.) treat. 137; cleovied
Zrt^. 9389; cleve, clive fsubj.) Langl. b
11, 219; cleviinde (part.) ayenb. 107;
clevede (pret.) Beh. 2242; cleved Will
734; Hoccl I, 31; Cliveden Havel 1300.

dewe see cleowe.

dif, A. Sax. clif, cleof, O.Icel klif, cliff,
rupes: pat clif (clef) La^. 1926; klif
Gaw. 713; clive (dat.) li b. difc. 1163;
clife, clefe Eglam. 379 ^* 415; ciives
(pi) La:>,. 21807; kliffes ps. 113, 8;
cleves Chauc. I. g. iv. 1466; cliven (dat.
pi J AUs. 5429.

dift cleft (clift), ''scissura, rima\ prompt.
81; clift 'furchure\ voc. 148; clifte
(dat.) Chauc. C. t. 7727; cliftus "scissu-
ras\ Wicl Is. 22.

diket^ Fr. cliquet, clichet, ''clavicula\ prompt.
82; Langl 5, 613 (6, 94); Chauc. C. t.
9920.

dimben^ A. Sax. climban, O.II.Germ. clilim-
ban, climb, scandere, a. r. 140; Orm.
11860; Chauc. C. t. 10420; climbe o. a. '
n. 833; Will 707; climme Shoreh. 3;
clamb (pret.) Percev. 1223; clam Rob.
333, 1; s. s. ed. Wr. 851; clomb a. r.
354; pu clumbe La'^. 21439; heo clum-
ben La-^. 9420; a. r. 244; clomben Gaw.

clingeu

clou

93

2078; clombe f part. J Cham. C. t. hl'2;
iclumben hom. 1, 211 ; a. r. 17 8.
clingeU; A. Sax. clingan, cling, se contrahere,
marcescere; clinge o. a. n. 743: Alts.
915; lud. Gov. 54; whan pou . . . clin-
gest for drie Langl. h 14, 50; ant clin-
gep so pe clay spec. 85; his beli clinges
pr. c. 823; his limes clonge a wei p. 1.
s. XXIV, 215; clungen was his chek
m. h. 88; clunge /. h. r. 142; clongin
m. Arth. 751; comp. forclingen; deriv.
clengen.
eliRken^ 0. Dutch klinken, 0. Icel. klykkja,
cMnJc, p. a. 189; clinkin Hinnire\ prompt.
82; pay herd(e) a belle clinke Chauc. C.
t. 14079; deriv. clenchen.
cliiit^ Dan. klint, O.Icel klettr, cUnt, rtq)es;

klintes f^pl.j Kalliw. diet. 497 .
elipieii see clepien.

clippeii^ O.Icel. klippa, clip, Orm. 4106,;
clippin Hondere\ pro)npt. 82; clippe Chauc.
C. t. a 3326; Wicl genes. 31.
clippen see cluppen.
clippare^ O.Icel klippari, clipper, "tonsor\

2)rompt. 82; clipper Ma7i'. 238, 5.
dive, A. Sax. clif, O.Dutch klive (klijve),
O.K. Germ, chliba, lappa; Cimp. garclTve.
cliTeii see clevien.

cliyen, A. Sax. cllfan (?), O.H.Gerni. kliban
(haerere), O.Icel. klifa (scandere), dive,
haerere, scandere: pet wilnep heje to cll-
ve ayenl. 23; the seed of sooth . . . cli-
veth (cliveth ?) within yowre corage Chauc.
Boeit. 2858; hi cliven (scanderunt) into
pe helle ayenl. 126; hi blp . . . heje
iclive 26,
clhen = cleoven ; clivin ^^Jindere", prompt.

82; pe helm he claf Man. 10895.
diver, A. Sax. clifr (?) geii. pi. clifra Mone
439, unguis; clivres fpl.J o. a. n. 155;
clivre (dat. pi.?) 78,
diver, from cliven? clever (diver), tenaxf
& te devel (is) cliver on sinnes rel. ant.
7, 213.

cloche see cluche.
doilde see clotte.
dogge, Ir. clog, dog, ^^truncus\ prompt. 83;

clogges fpl.) Town. myst. 313.
clolstre, O.Fr. cloistre, cloister, ayenb. 151,
clolce dooh (duhe), unguis; clokes (pi.) a. r.

102; pr. c. 6936; Town. myst. 324;

Mokes d. Arth. 792.
doke, Ir. Gael, cloca, cleoca, doah, Lay

13097''; Chauc. C. t. a 1999.
dolike, 0. Dutch W^okQ, O./c^/. klokka, kluk-

ka, doch, prompt. 83; at YII of the

clokke IV. a. i. 17.
dokkiu, A. Sax. cloccian (?), dude (docJc),

glocire, prompt. 83; clokke? Langl. 3,

34 (35).
dom silence? ayenb. 264 ^' 266.
domeii, Dutch kleumen (rigere)? comp. a-

clomen.
domsen rigere, torpere? whan pou clomsest

for colde Langl. h 14, 50; he is outher

clomsed or wod pr. c. 1651; clumsid

hondis dumpsed hands, ^^manus dissolutas",

Wicl. Is. 35; comp. aclumsen.
dond see eland.

doos, Fr. clos, close, clausum, prompt. 83.
dosen see cltisen.

closet, Fr. closette, closet, Gaw. 934.
dot, A. Sax. clott (?), O.Dutch klot, O.H,

Germ, cloz, clod (dot), gleba, p. I. s.

XXIII, 25; ane clot of hevi eorde a.

r. 140; in -One clotte 254; clottis ''gle-

hae\ Wicl. Job 38; comp. cleiclot.
dote, A. Sax. elate, dote (dot), "lappa\

fragm. 3, 38; prompt, 83; rel. ant. 1,

37; Wicl. Bos. 9.

cloteleef Chauc. C. t. 12505.
cloterin, cloderin, O.Dutch klotteren, cloUer,

^^coagulare\ prompt. 83; clotred (clotered)

blood Chauc. C. t. a 2745.
clotte, O.Dutch klotte, Germ, klotze? elod-

de ^^gleba\ prompt, 83.
clou, Fr. clou, dove, I. c. c. 17; clouB

prompt. 84.

94

cloude

cnape

cloude cloud, ^^nubes\ prompt. 84; Beh. 1415;
Alls. 777 ; cloiiden fpl.J treat. 136; clou-
des ayenh. 108; ps. 17 , 12.

cloudi cloudy, nuhihis, Brand. 23; Lidg. m.
p. 139.

clough dough fcleugh), cleft, ravlie, Trist.
2, 59; cloughis fgen.j m. Arth. 893.

clout see clut.

cloutc clout, colaphus, Isumh. 619; lud. Cov.
98.

clove, A. Sax. clufe (?), clove; clove of gar-
lek prompt. 84.

clowchin "glomiceUus'", prompt. 83.

clowe, 0. Butch Idoiiwe, ^'glomus'', prompt.
83.

clubbe, O.Icel. klubba, clul, ^^fustis\ prompt.
84; ''pedum'\ voc. 240; Za^. 26062; Ha-
vel. 1927; Idubbe a. p. 1, 1348; clobbe
Trist. 3, 4; clubbes (pi J Iw. 3200.

clubbiil clubbed, '^rudis'', prompt. 84.

cluche clutch; cloches, douches fpl.J Langl.
b prol. 154; cloches Mapes 338.

clucheii clutch (clouch): to cluche (clucche)
or to clawe Langl. b 17 , 188; cluchches
(pres.) a. p. 2, 1541.

cluile, A. Sax. cltid, rod, La\ 1915; clou-
de spec. 44; eludes (pi.) Orm. 2656; o.
a. n. 1001.

cludi^, A. Sax. cludig, rocky, Orm. 2734.

cluniseii see clomsea.

clupien see clepien.

cluppcu, A. Sax. clyppan, clip, aniplecti, a.
r. 424; cluppe sp.c. 38; clippe Horn
1362; Langl. b 17, 188; Barton. 621;
cleppen Flor. a. Bl. 594; cleppe Octov.
585; clippip f pres. J Chauc. C. t. 10287;
clupte fpret.J Lay 5011; Beh. 288;
clipte Man. 12118; clipped (part.) Will.
859; comp. bicluppen.

cluse, A. Sax. cltis, 0. II. Germ, chlusa, dou-
se, sluice, a. r. 72; clouse prompt. 84.

clusen, A. Sax. (be)cl^san, close; close Bob.
28, 14; clusden fpret.J Lay 9760; comp.
biclusen.

cluster, A. Sax. clyster, cluster, "poxpuc",
voc. 27 7; clustir, closiQi ^'racemus', prompt.
84; clustres fpl.J Mand. 168.

cluster, A. Sax. cluster, daustrum.

clusterloke daustrum; clusterlpkan fpl.)
horn. 1, 43.

clut, A. Sax. clut, O.Icel.W\\.\>x, Welsh clwt,
clout, a. r. 256; r. s. V, 68; clout ^^pan-
niculus, pittaciwn\ prompt. 84; Maud.
293; pane clout Shoreh. 15; a wollen
clout Alis. 4459; ich nabbe clout ne
lappe p. r. I. p. 227; clutes fpl.J Crm.
3327; Havel 547; cloutes pi. cr. 244;
sche rent it al to cloutes Chauc. C. t.
9827; comp. swepel-, windeclut.

clute, L.Germ. klute, gleba, o. a. n. 1167.

clutien, A. Sax. cltitian, clout; cloutin "^r-
cire", prompt. 84 ; clutie fpres. suhj.J a.
r. 256; clouted f part. J pi. cr. 424; i-
clouted Langl. 6, 61 f7 , 55 J; comp. bi-
clutien.

cnafe, A. Sax. cnafa, 0. II. Germ, chnabe,
hwive, puer; knafe m. h. 131; cnave Lay
292; pi. cr. 288; knave Ilavd. 450;
St. gen. 1151; iroat. 139; Flor. 2095;
Chauc. C. t. a 3434; Tor. 2008; pe
kokes knave a. r. 380; knight swain and
knave Alis. 7968; is youre child a kna-
ve mir. pi. 128.

knavechild p. I. s. XXIII, 45; Wicl.
exod. 1.

cnag, Dan. knag, Ir. Gasl. cnag, hiag, no-
dus; knagg Flor. 1795.

cnak, 0. Icel. knakkr fhrahj Fritzners ordb.j
hiadi, crepitus: queinte knakkes Chauc.
C. t. ed. Wr. 4049.

cnap, A. Sax. cnsepp f vertex), O.Icel. knappr
f globulus), Welsh Ir. Gael, cnap fbulla,
collisj, knap, button, globulus: knappes of
golde Langl. 6, 272 f7, 257 J.

cnape, A. Sax. cnapa, O.Fris. kuapa, 0. L.
Germ, knapo, O.Icel. knapi, = cnafe;
knape st. gen. 477; s. s. ed. Web. 930;
Gow. 3, 321; I. h. r. 136; Gaw. 2136,

cnarre

cniht

95

s. a. c. XVII, Id; cnapes (gen. J Orm.
4106.

cnapechild Orm. 7 896.
rnarrc^ L.Germ. knarre, knar f guar J, tiiber,
vertex; knarre Gaiv. 1434; CTiauc. C. t.
a 649; knarres and eludes o. a. n. 1001;
ful of knarres "verticibus plenum\ Wicl.
wisd. 13.
ciiarri nodosus: knarri trees Ckauc. C. t. a

1977.
cnavc see cnafe.
c'liawe, A. Sax. (or)cnape, notus.

knowleche hnoivledge, Chauc. C. t. b 1220;

lud. Cov. 93; knOwleche, knOiileche

Mand. 134 Sf 313; knowlache Aud. 19;

knawlage Fercev. 1052.

knowlcchin acknowledge, ^'■fateri\ pro^npt.

280; knouleche Mand. 120; knowlache

" > Mire 1670; cnapleched fpres.J Kath.

1362; knowelecliide fpret.J Wiel. John

9; knowleclied Langl. h 6, 481; knou-

leclieden Will 4782.

cnaplechinge acknowledging, KatTi. 1388;

Jmaiilechinge ayenb. 132; cnoiilechnnge

a. r. 92; knouleching Gow. 2, 23.

ciiawcu^ A. Sax. cnapan pret. cneop, 0. H.

t Germ, chnahan pret. chnata, 0. Icel. pres.

I kna pret. knatta, Lat. pret. perf. (a)gn5-

vi, Gr. yvtova'-, Buss, snamt, Sanec. f^T-,

know, noscere; cnapen Orm. 1314; knawe

Havel. 27 86; ayenb. 76; pr. c. 429; knaue

^ ant. ArtJi. XIX, 12; knowen Will. 677;

[' knowe Langl. b 19, 198; cnouen rel. ant.

1, 172; knoiie A^id. 43; cneop (pret.)

Orm. 12684; kneow Alis. 113; kneew

Alis. ed. Sk. 641; cneou Za^. 17069;

kneu Hob. 316, 2; Horn 1161; knewen

st. gen. 2904; ayenb. 246; knewen, kne-

we Langl. b 12, 164; 3ef pii cneope Jul.

22; kna wen (part. J Iw. 2666; pr. c.

444; knowen Mand. 2; knowe Will. 726;

comp. a-, bi-, icnawen.

cnaweiiessc cognitio; cnop(e)nesse horn. 2, 26.

cnawinge, A. Sax. cnapung(?), knowing, cog-

nitio; knawing pr. c. 146; cnCpunge a.

r. 280.
cnedeu^ A. Sax. cnedan, 0. II. Germ, chne-

tan, knead, depsere; knedin prompt. 279;

knedeC%<?wc. C. t. a 4094; cnedest />r^».>

Orm. 1486; kneden (part. J Chauc. r. r,

217 ; knodon prompt. 280; comp. icneden.
cneo, A. Sax. cneo, cneop, 0. L.Germ. kneo,

knio, Goth, kniu, O.Fris. kne, kni, 0.

Icel. kne, 0. II. Germ, chneo, chniu, knee^

genu, r. s. V, 228; to pe nipe cne fgra-

duj Hick. thes. 1, 226; kne st. gen. 444;

in pe tepe kne Rob. 228, 17; knewe

fpl.J Trist. 2, 103; cneon Marh. 9, 20;

failed a cneon a. r. 16; kneon treat.

139; cnepes fms. cneppess) Orm. 6467;

knewes Arth. a. Mcrl. 6661; knees, kno-

wes Langl. 6, 203 (369); pe king laei

on cneouwen Zr?). 32046.

cnehole, A. Sax. cneopholen voc. 68, knee-
holly, (printed cue-hole) rel. ant. 1, 37.
cueolieii^ 0. Hatch knielen, kneel; cneolin

Marh. 20; cnelen Orm. 6138; knele

Mand. 14; Eglam. 1279; cneplest (pres.)

hom. 2, 26; cneoled (imper.) a. r. 18;

cneoulede (pret.) Lay 29664; kneulede

Bek. 640; knelede spec. 106.
cneowien^ A. Sax. cneopian, O.H.Germ. chni-

wen, chniuwen, genibus niti; knepede

(pret.) hom. 1, 121; knowede misc. 48.
cnicche see cnucche.
cnif, A. Sax. cnif (?), 0. Hutch knif (knijf),

O.Icel. knifr, knife, culter, Orm. 4128;

enne longne cnif X«). 377 6; knif a. r.

282; spec. 102; Alis. 1061; Mand. 61;

knifes, knives (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 233;

knives a. r. 212.
cuiht^ A. Sax. cniht, cneoht, O.Fris. knecht^

0. II. Germ, chneht, knight, servus, milesy

eques; cniht, knit Lay 346 ^ 2800;

cniht, kni3t o. a. n. 1087 Sf 1676; kniht

Horn 608; knicht Wart. hist. 2, 2; kni^t.

Hegrev. 1606; ich am pi kui3t Rob. 116,.

11; knigt st. gen. 283; knight Chauc. CL

96

cnihten

cockeii

t. a 43; knith, knit Havel. 1650 ^;-

2427; knilite fdat.J a. r. 86; cnihtes

fplj Orm. 8185; cnilitene fgm. pJ.J Kath.

1571; comp. bur-, incniht.

knihthod knighthood, Horn 543 ; knijthod
ayenb. 83.

cnilitscipe or do equestris, La"^. 23672;
^'■miUtia\ horn. 1, 243.
kliihteii hnight, equitem creare, Horn 640;

knitted fpart.J WiU. 1354.
cuobbe^ L. Germ, knobbe, kniibbe, hioh fbialj,

tuber, nodus; knobbe prompt. 280; pe

knobbes sittinge on his chokes Cham. C.

t. a 633.
ciiobbi'l, 0. Batch knoboel, hiohhle fhiuhhle),

tuber, nodus; knoble prompt. 280.
knok knock, Langl. ed. JTr. 6262.
cnokieu^ . A. ^ax. cnocian, 0. IceL knoka,

knock, pulsare; knoke]) fpres.J ayenb. 116;

cnoken a, p. 1, 726; knoke (imper.) Chauc.

C. t. a 3432; knokede fpret.J s. s. ed.

JFr. 1420; knoked fpart.J Min. 10.
ciiokel^ A. Sax. cnucl (?), O.Dutch knokel,

knuckle (knocMe); knokil ^^ nodus', voc. 186;

^'condylus', prompt. 280; knokelis (pi.)

rel ant. 1, 190.
ciiol, A. Sax. cnoll, knoll, collis; knol st.

gen. 4129; cnolles ''colics', Hick. thes. 1,

168; knolles ps. 64, 13.
knolliii knoll, ''pulsare', prompt. 280.
cuop^ O.Fris. knop, O.H.Germ. chnoph,

cnopf, knop, bulla, globulus; knop lud. Gov.

245; as hit were a gilden knop /. c. c.

39; pe knop of pe kne voc. 208; knoppe

fdat.J w. a. i. 35; knoppos (pi.) Chauc.

r. r. 1080' ^^ 1683; knoppis Begrev.

1494; knoppis of bras Wicl. exod. 26.
ciiotte, A. Sax. cnotta, 0. Dutch knutte, M.

H.Germ. knotze, knot, h. m. 33; knotte

"nodus', prompt. 280; Chauc. C. t. 10715;

pane knotte ayenb. 253; pidiite knotte

a. r. 2; knotten (pi.) Bek. 1379; cnottes

Kath. 1157; knottes Mand. 190; pi. cr.

161,

ciiottel^ O.Dutch knutte], knottle, nodulus;

knottiles (pl.J Halliw. diet. 498.
ciiottieii^ A. Sax. cnottian (?), knot, nodare :

iknotted (part.) a. r. 420.
ciiotti knotty, horn. 1, 281; knotti "nodosus" ,

prompt. 280; Chauc. ('. t. a 1977.
cnucche^ L. Germ, knucke, knitch ; knicche

''fasciculus" , Wicl. Amos 9; knoches of

hai Rich. 2985; bindep hem in knucchen

misc. 225.
cuul^ A. Sax. cnyll, knell, rel. ant. 2, 277.
ciiullcu^ A. Sax. cnjllan, M. H. Germ, kniil-

len, pulsare; knille Percev. 1348; const.

mas. 689; lete al so pe belles knille

Mire 779; knuUed (part.) p. s. 193.
ciiuriicd nodosus? to his cnurnede' cneon

Marh. 10, 29; knorned stonez Gaiv. 2166.
ciiutteu^ A. Sax. cnyttan, L. Germ, kntitten,

knit; knittin "nodare, nectere", prompt.

279; knitten Langl. b prol. 169; knitte

his browes Chauc. C. t. a 1128; knut

(pres.) a. r. 396; as me knit a net p.

I. s. XVII, 157; knutte (pret.) Alls.

2251 ; knette Gow. 2, 30; knitted (part.)

pr. c. 7215; icnut Kath. 1525; to ge-

dir hit is iknit Aud. 10.
cobel?

cobilston cobble-stone, "rudus", voc. 256;
prompt. 84.
cobelere cobbler, "sartor" , prompt. 84; Lanrjl.

5, 170 (327).
coc^ A. Sax. coc Mone 314, O.Icel. kokr,

cock, gallus, a. r. 140; o. a. n. 1679;

rel. ant. 1, 217 ; aymib. 258; cok Mand.

91.
coc(cocV), A. Sax. coc, O.H.Germ. coch, Lat.

coquus, cocus, cook, coquus, Lay 19948;

kok Havel. 2898; spec. 101; cook Chauc.

C. t. a 2020; Lidg. m. p. 217; kuk voc.

211; cokes (pi.) La-^. 3315.
coekeu pugnare? he wole grennen cocken &

chiden rel. ant. 1, 188; cocke p. s. 153;

cocken (pres.) Alex. 2042; mon pat si[)

briddes cokkinde rel. ant. 1, 262.

cocker

colt

m

cocker pugnator? cocker pef & horeliug rel

ant. ly 188; cokkers f'pl.J Town. myst.

242.
cockunge pugna? pid strong cockunge over-

cume hire flesch h. m. 47 .
code cocMe, ^^cochlea\ prompt. 86.
codde (cod?), A. Sax. c^qM fperaj Ettm. lex.,

O.Dutch kodde fcohusj Kil. diet., O.Icel.

koddi fpudej Fritzners ordh., cod, siliqua,

scrotum, prompt. 85; cod Chauc. C. t.

13949; cod twal, Town. myst. 84; codde
I fdat.J 0. a. n. 1124; coddes "s2'lzqms\
r IVt'cL Luke 15; coddis of silke llalliw.

diet. 262; comp. bean-, pescodde.
code, O.K. Germ, cuti (gluten)? cobblers ivax,

prompt. 85; Bigby myst. 35; coode "/?^-

ce\ Wicl. exod. 2.
codule, A. Sax. cudele, cuttle, "sepia", prompt.

85.
codling codling, prompt. 85; m. t. 118.
cof see caf.

coiin cofjin, "cophinus\ prompt. 85.
cof re, 0. Fr. cofre, coffer, c. I. 992.
cogge, O.Dutch kogge, O.Icel. kuggr, cog,

scapha, CJiauc. I. g. w. 1477; d. Arth.

476; cogges fpl.J Rich. 4784; Man. 12068.
cogge, Swed. kugge, cog, dens rotae, prompt.

85; frogge pat sit at mulne under cogge

0. a. n. 86.
coi, O.Fr. col, quoi, coy, Chauc. C. t. a 119.
coife, O.Fr. coife, coif, Man. 10896.
coin, Fr. coin, coin, Chauc. Boet. append. 1,

20.
coint see under con-.
coite quoit fcoitj, prompt. 86.
cok see coc.
cokel, A. Sax. cocel, coccel, cockle; kokil "z/-

zania\ Wicl Mat. 13; rel. ant. 2, 80;

cokel, cokkel Chauc. C. t. a 1183; cockel

rel. ant. 1, 36; cokkil Lidg. m. p. 149.
cokenei cockney, a pampered child, prompt.

86; cokenai Chauc. C. t. a 4208.
coker, A. Sax. cocor, O.Fris. koker, O.JI.

Germ, chochar, cocker, pharetra: enue

koker Z«v 6470; cocur, cokir "cothurnus',

prompt. 84; cokeres fpl.J Langl. 6, 62

(7, 56).
cokerin, Welsh cocri? cocker, fovere, prompt.

85.
cokewold see cukeweatd.
col, A. Sax. col, 0. Icel. kol, 0. II, Germ.

chol, cholo, coal, carbo, ayenb. 205; Will.

2520; & dude J)er inne muchel col La^.

2366; col, cole Chauc. C. t. a 2692;

cole s. s. ed. Wr. 2170; pr. c. 6762;

a qvic cole Beves 1548; as blak as cole

p. I. s. II, 42; coles f2^^-J ^^('^i^- ^01;

brennen t6 colen st. gen. 2653.

colblak coal-black, o. a. n. 75.

colmose, A. Sax. colmase voc. 62, Germ.
kolmeise, cole-mouse, prompt. 88.

colrake coal-rake, voc. 276; prompt. 88.
col, A. Sax. col, 0. II. Germ, chuoler, from

calen, cool, frigidus, Mand. 305; cool

misc. 149; cole red Rob. 131, 8.
col see caul.
Colchestre, A. Sax. Colneceaster, ColcJiester,

Rob. 2, 22.
cold see cald.
colien, A. Sax. colian, 0. II. Germ, chuolen,

cool; Colin "frigefacere", prompt. 87 ; colen

Gaw. 1254; comp. a-, forcolien.
coliere, 31. II. Germ, kolsere, collier, carbona-

rius, Octov. 495; kolieres fpl.) Will. 2523.
colke colk fcouk, coke), volva ? appel . . . pat

even in middes has a colke pr. c. 6445;

colke fdat.) Town. myst. 281.
coUere, Fr. collier, collar, prompt. 87 .
colmi see culmi.

colok collock, "cantharu£\ voc. 257 .
colop collop; colopes, coloppes fpl.) Langl.

6, 287 f7, 272).
colour, O.Fr. colour, colour, Shoreh. 26;

Will. 764.
colpon, Fr. coupon, cut, shred; colpOns, cul-

pons fpl.) Chauc. C. t. a 679; culpftus

Iw. 641.
colt, A. Sax. colt ('?), colt, "pullus\ prompt,

13

98

colvre

con-

88; horn. 1, 3; Chauc. C. t. a 3263;
Lidg. m. p. 255; ])et colt ayenl. 185.
colvre see culfre.
colwen coUow f colly J; colwid (part. J prompt.

88.
comb see camb.
combren see cumbren.
come see cume.

comete, Fr. comete, comet, Boh. 416, 13.
comiii^ Lat. ciiminum, cumin, prompt. 89;

Wicl. Is. 28.
comp see camp.
eomsen see under con-.
con-, Fr. Lat. con-, con-.

quailin quail, '■^coagulare'', 'prompt. 418.
conceiven conceive; conceive]) fpres.J a-
yenh. 136.
condicion condition, ayenh. 173.
confermen confirm; confermi Belc. 481.
confonden confound; confonde Marg. 173.
confort comfort. Will. 1408; cunfort ho7n.

1, 185; kunfort, cumfort a. r. 236.
conforten comfort; conforti p. I. s. XV,

116; corforted (part.) Will. 380.
conftis confuse, Langl. h 10, 136.
confusion confusion, ayenh. 229.
coint, O.Fr. coint, Lat. cognitus, see Diez
wh. 110, quaint. Will. 653; Gaio. 1526;
cointe, cpointe a. r. 140; se comte kei-
ser Kath. 580; quoint Mapes 337; a.
p. 1, 888; pe quointe swike Roh. 105,
5; qneinte Chauc. C. t. 5943.
culvert, O.Fr. culvert, Lat. collibertus,
see L)ie% wh. 604, villanous, Flor. a. Bl.
329.
cullin, O.Fr. coillir, Lat. coUigere, cull,
prompt. 107; sex hundred of hise he
colede out Man. 2731.
couchin, O.Fr. colcier, colchier, couchier,
couch, ^^collocare\ prompt. 96; kouched
(part.) Will. 2240.
comanden command; comaunde (pres.) c.

I. 956.
comencen commence; comse Will. 2244;

comseth, cumsep (pres.) Langl. 1, 128

(137).
commencement commencement, misc. 30.
commun common, ayenh. 37 .
coverchief, O.Fr. couvrechief, cueuvrechief,

herchief; coverchief, kerchef Chauc. C.

t. h 837; kovercheef Lidg. m. p. 48;

keverchief i?. I. s. XXIV, 126.
coveren, O.Fr. covrir, cueuvrir, Lat. co-

operire, cover; covere Man. 14101; co-

vere, kevere Langl. h 3, 60; kevere

Wicl. Hahah 2.
covert coveH, Will 2217; pr. c. 4489.
compaignie company, Man. 3131; cum-

paignie p. I. s. XIII, 185; cumpanie

Will. 1124.
cumpas compass, c. I. 739.
compassion, compassioun compassion, ayenh.

148; Chauc. C. t. a 1110.
compleignen complain; compleigne, com-

pleine Chauc. C t. a 908.
complexioun complexion, ayenh. 157 .
compoune compound, Chauc. Boet. 2419.
conqueren, O.Fr. conquerre, conquer; con-

quere Man. 3127.
conqueste conquest, Man. 4599.
curraiin, Fr. corroyer, curoy, prompt. 110.
conscience, kunscence conscience, a. r. 228

§^ 306.
conseil counsel, misc. 26; Roh. 48, 11;

Hoccl. L, 76; consail Beh. 881; coun-

sail a. r. 70; pr. c. 5943.
kunsiler counsellor, a. r. 410.
kunsenten consent, a. r. 272; consentede

(pret.) Beh. 1871.
cosin cousin, Roh. 38, 8; Man. 47 53.
cosine female cousin, Roh. 330, 16; Will.

602.
custurae custom, p. I. s. XVII, 204; ku-

stume misc. 47 .
contac strife, ayenh. 15; contak s. s. ed.

Wr. 1718; contek Roh. 90, 16.
counten count, computare; countep (pres)

Langl. 3, 137 (141).

conestable

cost

99

contenance countenance, Chauc. C. t, b
320; cuntenaunce Will. 1397.

controven, Fr. controuver, contrive; con-
treove, contreve Man. 7146 Sf 8986;
contreve Langl. h 10, 19; controves
fpres.J pr. c. 1561.

conveien, O.Fr. conveier, convey; conveie
Will. 5111; Man. 13123.

convenant, covenant covenant, Bob. 179,
18 Sf 185, 10.

CO vent cotivent, p. I. s. XVI, 160; ku-
vent a. r. 12.

covine, O.Fr. covine, convine agreement,
intrigue, JFill. 3147.
conestable^ O.Fr. conestable, constable, Ha-
vel. 2286; cunestable hom. 1, 247.
coiling^ O.Fr. connin, cong, "cuniculus'' , voc.

177; Will. 182; coning, coni Wicl. levit.

11; cunig p. I. s. VIII, 182; conig Min.

37.
coimeii see cunnen.

contraric, Fr. contraire, contrary, ayenb. 136.
centre-, O.Fr. contre, Lat. contra, counter-.

countirfet counterfeit, prompt. 99.

countirpeis, -pois counterpoise, prompt. 99.
contre, Fr. contree, country. Lay 1282'^;

Mand. 244; contre, cuntre Chauc. C. t.

a 216; cuntre Will. 6.
cop, A.Sax. copp, O.Fris. kop, O.Icel. koppr,

0. H. Germ, choph, cop, caput, culmen, p.

s. 70; rel. ant. 1, 144; pa turres cop

X«3. 7781; pe cop of pe Mile Mand.

17 ; coppe (dat.) Chauc. h. f. 1166; Par-
ten. 5911; bi pe coppe he him nam Lay

684"^'; from pe tures coppe a. r. 228;

pe coppis of pe hillis Wicl. genes. 8.
cope see cape.
cope, O.L.Germ. copa, O.H.Germ. chuopha,

coop; coop "xtjcpoc", voc. 178.
coper, Lat. cuprum, copper, Chauc. C. 1. 13220.
copenere, copinere, A. Sax. copenere, Icwer,

0. a. n. 1342; copinere misc. 150; Bob.

335, 7; copiner s. s. ed. Web. 2225.
copnien await, expect? ich copni pi cume

Marh. 21; copnid & keped hpuch ure

is kempe tO overcumen Oder Kath. 802;

pe copned ant cleoped me (pat cleoped

me & copned) 2378.
coppe, L. Germ, kobbe, cob (cop), aranea,

Mire 1937; comp. attercoppe.
corage, O.Fr. corage, courage, ayenb. 164;

Man. 5384.
corde, O.Fr. corde, cord, p. I. s. XVII, 165.
core, Fr. coeur, ewe, ^^aruld\ prompt. 93;

Lidg. m. p. 43; sacram. 757 .
corien (corien?), 0. Dutch koeren? gemere,

queri? comp. acorien.
coriun a sort of horn. Lay 7002.
cork, 0. Dutch kork, cork, "suberies, cortex",

pro7npt. 93.
corleu, Fr. corlier, courli, curlew, scolopax,

Langl. b 14, 43.
corn, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. corn, O.Fris. 0.

Icel. korn, O.H.Germ. chorn, Goth, kaum,

corn, granum, Orm. 1500; Shoreh. 32;

p. s. 342; heo freten pet corn & pat

grses Lay 3905; corne fplj Chauc. h. f.

698; cornes pr. c. 3420.

cornstak stacJc of corn; cornstakkes fpl.J
Man. 14690.
corne, 0. Fr. corne, 'corn, clavus pedis, prompt.

93.
corner, O.Fr. cornie-, corner, Mand. 217;

cornieres fpl.J ayenb. 124.
cors, O.Fr. cors, corps, corpse, Gaw. 1237;

Wicl. genes. 18; ded cors Man. 4492;

corps, cors Langl. b 15, 23.
cors see curs.
cort see curt.
cos see cus.

cosche c sh, Huguriuvri\ prompt. 94.
cosin see under con-.
cosp, A. Sax. cosp, cops, cosp (cops), compeSy

pessulus; comp. hand-, sweorcops.
cost, A. Sax. cost (modus) Bout. ev. gloss.y

O.Icel. kostr (optio, conditio), O.H.Germ.

chost (electio, aestimatio), Goth, kustus

(6oxi|JLig), from cheosen, choice, manner,

100

cost

coupen

quality^ Gaw. 646; Langl. 1491 ; per naes
cost nan Oder Lay 18166; knewen he
nogt dis dewes cost st. gen. 3327; costes
fpl.j Shoreh. 10; m. h. 147; son sum ic
pas paxen man pa flseh i childes costes
Orm. 8056; de culver haved costes gode
rel. ant. 1, 226; cost as Degrev. 364;
pe ne majen aire coste halden crist(es)
bibode horn. /, 21; comp. far-, or-, un-
cost.

cost, 0. Dutch M.H.Germ. kost, O.Fr. coust,
cost, impensa, sumptus, Hob. 33, 14; p.
40, 7; Lidg. m. p. 208; hver lite pro-
tit lip and moche cost ayenh. 83; upe
his Q^Qw^&i Marg. 281; at mm owne coste
Chmic. C. t. a 804; costes fpl.J HoccJ.
/, 362; costis ^Hmpensas\ WicJ. 2 pa-
ral 8.

costlewe '■^mmptuo8us\ prompt. 93; Chauc.
ivories 178.

cost!', 0. Fr. coste, Lat. costa, coad, Tor.
1410.

Cftsteii^ O.Dutch M.H.Germ. kosten, O.Icel.
kosta, 0. Fr. couster, Welsh costiaw fcost,
expend), Bret, kousta, Lat. constare, cost,
constare: he schal costen pe ful deore c.
/. 1092; costip fpres.J Lidg. m. p. 152;
coste "'impetide', Wicl. deeds 21; coste
fpret.J Chauc. C. t. a 1908; and ^et
wolde 1 swere pat it coste me moche
more Langl. h 13, 383; if pou have ojt
on hur cost f expended J avoiv. Arth. XXV HI,
3.

costiiien^ A. Sax. costnian, try, tempt: biite
he icostned weoren fr. weore) prie inne
compe Lay 24669.

('((stiiieu = costen; costnep fpres.J ayenh.
7o; pet costnede him so deore a. r.290;
pou3 it hadde costned me catel Ljangl.
ed. Wr. 406.

costiiiuge expense, fms. costnigge) ayenh. 151 ;
mid his a^ere costninge L^ay 22547 .

costuuiigo^ A. Sax. costnung, temptation: ne
led us noht into costnunge hom. 1 , 67 .

costrelle costril, small barrel, prompt. 95 ;

Chauc. I. g. w. 2664.
cot, A. Sax. cot, O.Icel, kot, O.Dutch kot,

kote, cot, cote, ^^cella\ fragrn. 4, 54; me

ne mei nout piduten spink a lutel kot

areren a. r. 362; cote "casa'\ voc. 273;

Havel. 737; cote fdat.J Chauc. C. t. a

2457; cotes fpl.J Langl. b 8, 16; Wicl.

ivisd. 11.

cotlTf rel. ant. 1, 178.
cote, 0. Fr. cote, cotte, 0. 11. Germ, cozo,

cozzo, coat, Hunica\ voc. 238; Gmv. 2,

47; Gaw. 152; cote, coote Chauc. C. t.

a 103; Wicl. genes. 37.
cote, coote, Dutch koet, coot, ^'•mergus\ voc.

188 Sf 253 ; ^^mergus, fulica\ prompt. 95;

Harum\ Wicl. levit. 11.
cotouii, Fr. coton, cotton, Mand. 212.
cope, A. Sax. cOd, codu, cooth, morbus, Alex.

2815; cothe ^^ syncope \ prompt. 96; Toivn.

myst. 31.
COH see cfi.
couaril, O.Fr. couard, coward, h. h. 140;

Alis. 2108; cueard a. r. 288''\
coucheii see under con-.
coufel? coufles fpl.J Rob. 265, 9.
cough, 0. Dutch kuch, cough, "tussis'", prompt.

97; cou voc. 267.
coiigheii, 0. Dutch kuchen, M. II. Geryn. ku-

chen, cough, Chauc. C. t. 10082; coughen,

couhin, couin ^Hussire\ prompt. 97 ; cou-

we fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 211 ; coghip Flor.

248; koghe fimper.J Mire 891; couhede,

couede, coughed fpret.J Langl. 5, 205

f361J.
coul see cuvel.
coupe, Fr. coupe, vas potoriwn: mid gilde-

ne coupe Lay 24612 ; a coupe wip win

sche hadde in hande Man. 7563 ; coupes

fpl.J ayenh. 35.
coupe = cupe? coop f coup J for poultry, rel.

ant. 1, 4.
coupen, Fr. couper? couped shon Tor. 193;

galoches icouped Langl. b 18, 14.

coupeu

crammien

101

mil pen »ee clieapien.

roiiplcii^ Fr. coupler, couple: kupled bode

to gederes a. r. 78; couple]) ^'eopulatis',

Wicl. Is. 6; icuplet (part. J Kath. 1059.
r«iireii^ Dan. kure, Swed. kura, Gei^m. kau-

orn, cower, inflexis genihus suhsidere; cou-

re Flor. 785; pi. t. 155; kourip fpres.J

Alls. 2053; koured fpret.J Will. 47.
rout's, Fr. cours, course, p. I. s. XXV, J 25;

Chauc. C. t. a 8; cors Gaw. 116.
roiirser, Fr. coursier, courser, Chauc. C. t.

a 1704.
coiiscot, A. Sax. ctisceote (?), caushot f cushat,

cooscotj, '■'■palumhes\ voc. 221.
fove, Fr. couvee, covey, prompt. BH.
coYt'le see cuvele.
coveiit see under con-.
fovi'reu = recoveren? covere Havel. 2040 ;

pr. c. 811; keoveri p. I. s. XXIII, 136;

kevere Roh. 256, 10; Will. 1521; ke-

vered fpret.J Gaw. 1755; see acoveren.
covcreii see under con-.
Coviiitre Coventry, Roh. 6, W.
rrahbc, A. Sax. crabba, 0. Butch krabbe, 0.

feel, krabbi, crah, ''cancer", prompt. 99;

horn. 1, 51; Lidg. m, p. 58; crabben

fpl.J Alis. 4943.

? crabbetre crah-tree, prompt. 99; crabtre
voc. 192.
crabbid cr ailed, Chauc. C. t. 9079; Lidg.

m. p. 132; crabbede wordes Langl. 10,

104 (11, 65).
cracche, O.Fr. crache, cratch, ''praesepe\

prompt. 99; Will. 3233; Wicl. Joh 6;

crecche a. r. 260.
crat'chiii cratch, scalpere, prompt. 99; crac-

chen (cracche) us or clawe Langl. h prol.

154; cracched fpret.J Orph. 78.
cradel, A. Sax. cradol, //•. craidhal, cr^adle

fcredlej, a. r. 82; Alis. 3655; Chauc. C.

t. a 2019; credel, cradel prompt. 101;

credel s. s. ed. Wr. 789; cradele fdat.J

0. a. n. 631; credile Man. 243, 7.
rrseft. craft, A. Sax. crseft, O.L.Germ. craft,

0. Fris. kreft, 0. IL Germ, chraft, 0. Icel.

kraptr, craft, vis, ars, Lm^. 2840 Sf 8287 ;

craft Orm. 18809; Will. 635; Chauc. C.

t. a 401; LAdg. m. p. 162; creft Kath.

872; ayenl. 35; pene creft fragm. 1,2;

|;ough he criede wij) alle pe craft pat

he coude Mand. 305; craftes fpl.J o. a.

n. 568; Percev. 560; comp. dweomer-,

loche-, leod-, wicchecraft.

creftleas ''iners\ fragm. 2, 37 .

craftmon La-^. 28944.
cr«ft«'ii, A. Sax. craeftan, accomplish ? crefte

Shoreh. 157; creftep fpres.J 2.
crafti, A. Sax. craeftig-, O.R.Germ. chrefti-

ger, crafty, m. h. 2; crafti and Strang

^r. c. 9088; crefti Kath. 125; craftier

fcompar.J Will. 1680.

craftiliche, craftili craftily, Langl. 10, 5
fll, 5J; craftili Iw. 3104; creftiluker
fcompar.J Kath. 260.
crag, /r. Welsh craig, Gael, creag, crag, ru-

pes. Will. 2850; cragge fdat.J Chauc. r.

r. 4156; cragges fpl.J pr. c. 6393.
crahieii? JIarh. 9, 14.
craier, O.Fr. craier, s^nall vessel; craiers

fpl.J d. Arth. 738.
crak, M. II. Genu, krach, crach, frag or; krak

Alis. 641; li I. disc. 962.
krakc, O.Icel. kraka, crake, "cornix", voc.

188; s. s. ed. Web. 3532.
crakicii, A. Sax. cracian, O.Dutch craken,

M. II. Germ, krachen, C9'ack, crepare, stre-

pere, frangere; crake Rich. 5423; Flar.

92; I. h..r. 144; rel. ant. 1, 2; crakep

fpres.J Shoreh. 99; so chante}) he and

crakep Chauc. C. t. 9724; pei craken

Gow. 3, 94; and craked hope hire legges

Langl. h 18, 73; banes per crakeden

Z«5. 1875; kraked fpart.) Havel. 1238.
crallcu, Germ, krallen, torquere, crispare?

cralle fpres. imper.J I. c. c. 35; cralled

fpart. J ibid. ; curious harneis quaintli

crallit pi. t. 134.
cramniieii, A. Sax. crammian, cram, farcire;

102

crampe

creopen

cremmin prompt. 101; crammid f part. J
Wicl. Sos. 13; beo ur moup crommed

with clay p. I. s. XXV, 112; icrammed

Chauc. C. t. 13763; icrammed, icrommet

Langl. prol. 41.
crampe^ O.Dutch krampe, O.II.Germ. cliram-

plio, cramp fcrompj, ^^spasmus\ prompt.

100; Chauc. Troil. 3920; crampe, crompe

Langl. b 13, 336.
craue^ A. Sax. cran, O.Dutch krane, crane,

'\grus\ voc. 188; prompt. 100; Lidg. m.

p. 164; cron (crane) La^. 20163; crane

fdat.J ayenh. 66; cronez fpl.J a. p. 2, 68.
craui^ O.Fr. crane? cranny, "rima\ prompt.

100; cranis fpl.J sacram. 710.
craiike crank, ^'■girgillus, haustrum^\ prompt.

100.
crappe crap, ^^acus\ prompt. 100; crappis

fpl.J voc. 201.
crascliiii crash, crepare, frendere, prompt.

100; craschede brainez d. Arth. 2114.
craseu^ Dati. krase, Swed. krasa, craze, cre-
pare, frangere: j3e cablis crasen m. t.

128; pe pot was erased Chauc. C. t.

12862; coveitise hap crasid 30ure crou-

ne dep. Rich. 4, 21.
crask = cask? crask or lusti ^^crasms\ prompt.

100.
cravant see creant.
craven, A. Sax. crafian, O.Icel. krefja ^r^^.

krafda, crave, poscere, petere, st. gen. 1320;

crave c. I. 249; an. lit. 11; s. s. ed.

Weh. 62; Iw. 2733; Hoccl. I, 432;

crave fpres.J spec. 72; cravep Shoreh. 61 ;

cravep, craven, crave Langl. 3, 216

f221J; cravede fpret.J st. gen. 1418;

Havel. 633; icraved f part. J a. r. 2^\
craw, A. Sax. crop, crow f craw J, cantus ;

crowe fdat.J Belc. 1090; Chauc. C. t. a

3676; comp. hanecrau.
crawe, Dan. krave, O.II.Germ. chrago, craw,

guttur, prompt. 101; JFicl. 4 kings 6.
crawe, A. Sax. crape, 0. II. Germ, chrawe,

chraia, chraa, 0. L. Germ, kraia, crow

f craw J, ^^cornix\ voc. 188 ; crope o. a. n,

126; crowe Chauc. C. t. a 2692; crCwen

fpl.J p. I. s. XVII, 186.

cropelec meadow-saffron, fragm. 3, 41.

crowefot crow-foot, prompt. 106.
craweii, A. Sax. crapan, [O.II.Germ. chra-

han pret. chrata], crow f craw J, canere;

crawe p. s. 238; crowe misc. 46; crew

fpret.J Wicl. John 18; ere we s. s. ed.
Wei. 2636; crowen f part. J Town. myst.

182; crowe lud. Cov. 278; icrowe Chauc.

C. t. a 3367.
creaiit, O.Fr. creant, craven; creaunt a. r.

288; cravant Kath. 133.
creature, Fr. creature, creature, Chauc. C t.

a 2769.
cred, A. Sax. cread (?), turla ? for ... mi-

kel crede Man. 11244.
credel see cradel.
creft see crseft.

crei, Germ, krei, cantus? o. a. n. 336.
crekiii creak, "gracillare^\ prompt. 101.
crelle creel, ^'sporta\ prompt. 101.
creme, Fr. creme, cream, Langl. 4366.
crenipeu^ 0. Dutch krempen, M. H. Germ.

krempfen, contract, restrain; crempe o. a.

n. 1788; comp. forcrempen.
creiichen? crenchen (crenge) mit spire Marh.

9, 14.
crencleii crinkle? the hous is crencled Chauc.

I. g. w. 2008.
creopen, A. Sax. creopan, O.Icel. kriupa, 0.

Fris. kriapa, creep, repere; creope Alls.

676; crepen La'^. 29313; crope ffor

creope), crepe o. a. n. 819; creop fpres.

imper.J a. r. 292; creopinde f part. J Marh.

11; creap fpret.J Kath. 908; crep st.

gen. 2924; Alis. 671; s. s. ed. Wr.

479; krep s. a. c. 1, 16; crap ffor creap

or creep) La"^. 29282; crop avow. Arth.

LXV, 1; (pou) crope Langl. 3, 184

fl90j; heo crupen (crope) La-^. 18472;

cropen st. gen. 2974; crope Bek. 2241;

crope f part. J Grno. 1, 198; Chauc. C. t.

cresse

crok

103

a 4259; Lidg. m. p. 240; comp. aet-

creopen.
cresse, A, Sax. cresse, cerse (?), O.H.Germ.

chresso, cresso, cressa, O.L.Germ. kerse,

cress f kerse J, ^^nasturtium\ prompt. 102;

a. p. 1, 343; kerse Gow. 1, 299; is no^t

worp a kerse Langl. b 10, 17; comp.

watercresse.
creste, O.Fr. creste, crest, ^^crista\ prompt.

102.
Crete, 0. Butch kratte fcorUsJ, 0. H. Germ.

crezzo (calathus), crate? pe kinges zone

. . . pet wepp ine his crete ayenl. 131 .
crevil, 0. Butch krevel (pruritus)? Lidg. m.

p. 31.
krevis, Fr. ecrevisse, crayfish, Lidg. m. p.

154.
crevisse, Fr. crevasse, crevice, G'uw. 2183;

crevas(se) s. s. ed. Wr. 768.
cri, Fr. cri, cry, La-^. 11991""; Bel. 81;

kri Will 2174.
cribbe, A. Sax. cribb (?), 0. Fris. kribbe, 0.

L.Germ. cribbia, O.H.Germ. crippa, cbri-

pia, crih, "praesepe", prompt. 103; horn.

1, 277; Orm. 3321; Mand. 70; pr. c.

5200.
crien, Fr. crier, cry, Havel. 2443; crie

Brand. 22 ; crie fpres. imver.J a. r. 136;

crlande (part. J Will. 4347; criede fpret.J

Langl. I 5, 451; crleden hom. 1, 279.
crike, Fr. cri que, 0. Butch kreke? creeh,

^^scatefhjra\ prompt. 103; Chauc. C. t.

a 409; krike Havel. 708.
crike, 0. Icel. kriki flaarj Fritzners ordh.,

femur? his nese went unto pe crike fms.

crice, r. w. swike) Havel. 2450.
criket, Fr. criquet, cricket, Langl. h 14, 42.
crikke crick, '■'■spasmus', prompt. 103; thou

might stomble and take the crik rel.

ant. 2, 29.
crimpil ^Wuga'\ prompt. 103.
erimplin "rugare'\ prompt. 103.
crips see crisp.
crisme, Gr. ;(pTa|jia, chrism, st. gen. 2458.

crisp, A. Sax. crisp, Lat. crispus, crisp

(crips), Mand. 168; his crispe her Chauc.

C. t. a 2165; crips treat. 138.
crista!, Fr. cristal, crystal, spec. 52.
cristeii, A. Sax. cristen, christian: a cristen

man Langl. 11, 120 (ed. Wr. 6827);

cristene (suhst.) Shoreh. 56; pis god« king

pat pus cristene bicom Boh. 75, 1; cri-

stine (cristene) (pi.) Lay 29773.

cristendom Christendom, Bek. 108; pane
cristendom Shoreh. 5.
cristiiieii, A. Sax. cristnian, christen; crist-

nie Shoreh. 9; cristnede (pret.) p. I. s.

XV, 177; cristned (part.) Orm. 1782.
cristiiinge christening, ayenl. 14.
croce, croche, O.Fr. croce, croche, "pedurn\

prompt. 103 S^ 104; a bischopes crosse

(croce) Langl. 8, 94 (Wart. hist. 2, 70);

croche, It. croccia, crotch, ^^8ustentaculurrC\

voc. 277; see crucche.
crockc, A. Sax. crocca, crock, "olla'\ fragm.

4, 14; a. r. 214; crokke Shoreh. 106;
Langl. h 19, 275.

crockere "figulus\ W'lcl. wisd. 15; crokke-

re Shoreh. 106.
croft, A. Sax. croft (?), croft, agellus, Langl.

5, 582 (6, 63); lud. Cov. 36.

croh, A. Sax. croh (?), Gael, crog? urceus?

h. m. 39; croos (pi.) misc. 29.
crois, O.Fr. crois, crux, c. I. 1183; p. I.

s. Ill, 88; Jos. 446; croiz Horn ed.

Bits. 1314; creoiz a. r. 18; croiz, croi-

ce Bek. 959 Sf 971; croice Will. 350;

see cros.
croiseu, Fr. croiser, Butch kruisen, cruise,

cruce signare, in crucis formam ponere:

to croici prie his foreheved p. I. s. XVII,

73; creoised (pres. imper.) a. r. 64;

croised (part.) I. h. r. 133.
crok, 0. Icel. krokr, crook, "uncus', voc. 237;

"pedum'', prompt. 104; on his bake he

bar a crok Tor. 1018; crook Alis. 4819;

Lidg. m. p. 217; croc fraus, Orm. 11635;

crokez falces, a. p. 1, 40; crokes fraudes^

104

croke

cruet

a. r. 268; spec. 10'); crefti crokes Kath.
125.

croke crohe fcroaJcJ, ^^iirula\ voc. 267; crau-
ke refuse of tallow, prompt. 101.

v.\'iilke\\ croaJc ; crouken '■^coaxare\ prompt. 105.

crokiu crooh, ^^curvare\ prompt. 104; s. s.
ed. . Wr. 600; croki ayenb. 177: croke
mcJc. thes. 1, 229; Gow. 2, 144; croked
(pres.J horn. 2, 61; crookeden fpret.J
Mid. p>^- ^6; croked (part. J o. a. n. 80;
Gaiv. 653.

cronie

criime.

cromnien see crammen.

croiie^ 0. Dutch 'kxom.Q, O.Fr. caroigne? cro-
ne, Chauc. a t. b 432.

croueii (cronen?), 0. Dutch kronen, kreuneii,
0. H. Germ, clironen ? croon, gemere ; ye
crone fms. croine, r. iv. mone) Town,
myst. 116.

crop, A. Sax. cropp, 0. Dutch krop, O.Icel.
kroppr, 0. II. Germ, chropli, crop, guttur,
caput, Langl. 10940; Chauc. Boet. 1879;
p. I. s. II, 98; I. h. 7. 69; hit hadde
crop so an heort Alis. 688; a tree . . .
of whilk pe crop es turned do(u)nward
pr. c. 663; pe crop of pe rede brere /.
c. c. 42; in crop(pe) ant rote spec. 100;
croppes fpl.J Chauc. r. r. 1396.

cropcre, Fr. croupiere, crupper; croperes,
cropiers fpl.J Langl. b 15, 453.

croppeii^ O.Icel. kroppa, crop, carpere; crop-
pe m. t. 167; he is ase pe pidi pet
spriited ut pe betere pet me hine ofte
cropped a. r. 86; suche (foules) cometh
to ml croft and croppeth ml whete Langl.
b 6, 33; hast pou . . . cropped 3erus
fr. ierus) of corne 3Itrc 1502.

cros, O.Icel. kross, cross, crux, La"^. 31386;
Kath. 727; Langl. . a 6, 13 fb 5, 529
has cruche); in pis purse wheper per
be eni cros or crouche Ilalliw. diet. 282;
f>ne crosse across, d. Arth. 3667 .

erossen^ O.Icel. krossa, cross; crossid '•^cruce
signatus', prompt. 105.

tTotc, Fr. crotteV '■^glebula', prompt. 105;

ilk a crote Man. 2102; croote ^^cremi-

wn\ Wicl. ps. 101.
crouchen^ crouken see cruchen.
CTOUileii see cruden.
crouke^ A. Sax. cruce ('?), O.L.Germ. cruca,

urceus? Chauc. C. t. a 4158.
crouiie see crime.
crou|>^ Welsh crwth, crouth f crowd), violina,

spec. 53; h. T. 485.
crowe see crawe.
crucchc, A. Sax. crycc, 0. II. Germ, krucka,

crutch: mid his crucche La-^. 19482.
cruche, O.Fr. cruche (?), O.L.Germ. cruce,

crux, Kath. 117 1; cruche, crouche Langl.

b 5, 529; crouche Shoreh. 15; g. 54.
cruchen cruce signare; crouche f pres.J Chauc.

C. t. a 3479; crouchep Shoreh. 15; heo

cruchede hire Kath. 628.
criicheu, Germ, krauchen? Welsh crwcau?

crouch: 1 can nauther crouke ne knele

Town. myst. 163; kni^tes croukep hem

to & cruchep full lowe pi. cr. 751; ])ei

so lowe crouchen 302.
crud crowd, Arth. a. Merl. 5510.
crudfle, curde curd f crud J, ^^coagulum'\ prompt.

105; cruddes fpl.J Langl. 6, 284 f7 ,

269 J; curdes voc. 178.
cruddin curd fcrudj, '■'coagulare', prompt.

105; crudded f part. J Wicl. Job 10.
crude?

croudewain, O.Dutch kruiwagen, crowd-
wain. Am. a. Amil. 1858.
cruden, A. Sax. crudan (?) pret. cread, 0.

Dutch kruiden pret. krood, crowd, trudere,

pellere; crude Horn ed. Lum. 1293 ; crou-

din prompt. 105; croude Chauc. C. t. b

801 ; croude fpres. imper.J Alls. 609;

crodin fpret.J p. r. I. p. 245; comp. ut-

cruden.
cruel, Fr. cruel, &ruel, a. r. 100.
cruelte cruelty, a. r. 268; Man. 5186.
cruet cruet, ^^phiala\ rel. ant. 1, 6; cruetz

fpl.J Brand. 14.

crul

cuf

105

cm!, M, 11. Germ, krul, 0. Dutch krol, cris-

pii,s; crulle i^pl.J Chauc. C. t. a 81; crol-

le Alu. 1999.
cruUen, 0. Dutch krollen, curl, crupare; crul-

(l)ing Halliw. diet. 284; curlid prmnpt.

111.
crunib, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. crumb, O.lI.Germ.

chrumber, cmp. Ir. crum, crom, Gael.

crom, Bret, kroumm, kromm, crum, cur-

vus, Orm. 9207; croiim s. s. ed. Wr.

2477.
criiiiibe crome; crombe, croumbe ^^uncus\

prompt. 104.
cruuiben, O.lI.Germ. (ge)chrumben, O.Dutch

krommen, curvare; cromin prompt. 104;

crumpt [part. J Halliw. diet. 284.
crume, A.Sax. crume, Germ, krume, crumb,
• "mica\ roc. 268; a. r. 342; crome Mire

2013; crumen fpl.J a. r. 344; crumes

Orm. 147 d; cromes Chauc. C. t. ed. lyrwh.

16528.
crumeleii, Germ, krtimeln, crumble; kremelid

[part. J I. c. c. 36.
crunipe crump, spasQnus, Town. myst. 308.
crumplcn crumple: was crompild and crokid

Flm^. 1979.
cruiie, 0. Icel. kruna, Lat. corona, crown,

Lay 4261 Sf 13110; Orm. 8168; crune,

croune, corune Havel. 668, 1319 &f 2734;

crtine, corune st. gen. 2638 Sf 2642; co-

roune ayenb. 168; crtinen fpl.J a. r. 238;

crounen Rob. 242, 6.
cruuicii crown, coronare; crouni Beh. 1728;

kruned fpres.J a. r. 392; cruneden fpret.J

Lay 31936; crimed f part. J Orm. 6462.
criininge coronation, proclam. 8.
crupcl, O.lI.Germ. crupel, O.Icel. krypill,

kryppill, 0. Dutch krepel, kreupel, O.Fris.

kreppel, from creopen, cripple (crupple),

h. m. 33; rel. ant. 1, 243; cripel chron.

Engl. 77 li cripil, crepil ^^claudus\ prompt.

103; crepel Gow. 3, 147.
crupelen go lihe a cripple ? cripelande (part. J

rel. ant. 1, 211.

crus, M. II. Germ, krus, crouse, crispus, ira-

tu8, Havel. 1966; crous Halliw. diet. 283.
crus, crous, O.Icel. krus, cantharm, prompt.

106.
cruschin, O.Fr. cruisir, croisir, crush, ^^quas-

sare\ prompt. 106; cruschen d. Arth.

1134.
cruskiu a little crtis, prmnpt. 106.
cruste, Lat. crusta, crust, p. s. 204.
cii, A.Sax. cu, O.Fris. ku, O.Icel. kja* aoc.

ku, O.L.Germ. O.Dutch kO, O.lI.Germ.

chuo, cow; ku ^^vacca', fragm. 3, 29; a.

r. 418; Alis. 6966; ecu Langl. 6, 289

(7, 274); ki, A.Sax. cf, fpl.J Man.

4732; kie ps. 67, 31; kuiu Alis. 760;

kin fms. kyn) p. I. s. XIII, 236; kiin,

kien La/gl. h 6, 142; kien Wicl. genes.

32; km, ken iritl. 6 Sf 244; ken ayenb.

191; Octov. 672.

COubache p. I. s. XIII, 244.

coucalf Langl. b 16, 462.

couherde cowherd, HYll. 4.

cons J op cowslip (cowslopj, prompt. 99.
cubbel kibble, fmtis, a. r. 140.
cue?

cucstool a stool to pmmh culprits by kick-
ing them into ivater, prcmpt. 107; cok-
stol p. 72, 3.
cuccu cuckoo, cuculus, a. s. 3; coccou ayenb.

69.
cuchenc, A.Sax. cycene, kitchen, La^. 3316;

kuchene a. r. 214; kichene, kechene Will.

1681 Sf 1707; kechene ayenb. 171; ke-

cliine Fereev. 466.
cuckiug kicking?

cuckingstol p. s. 346; co(c)kingstol rel.
ant. 2, 176.
cude, A.Sax. cud (?), from cheowen? cud

fcude, quid J, rumen, Orm. 1237 ; kude,

code, qvide, qvede Wicl. levit. 11 Jj* deu-

ter. 14.
cuf, A.Sax. c^f, kive fkeevej, cupa, fragm.

4, 23; klve fdat.J rel. ant. 2, 191; ke-

ve f? printed kove) Beves 2416.

14

106

cufFe

cumen

cuffe cuj^, manica, prompt. 106; coifes fpl.J
Langl 6, 62 (7, 56 J.

kuggel cudgel? a. r. 292.

eukeweald cuckold; kukepeld o. a. n. 1544;
kukewald d. Arth. 1312; coke wold Langl.
4, 140 (164); Chauc. C. t. a 3152.

cul tctus: pe cul of per eax a. r. 128.

cul^ Fr. cul, rump? rel. ant. 1, 225.

cule see cuvele.

culfre, A. Sax: culfre, culufre, culver, colum-
ha, Orm. 1258; kulvre a. r. 98; culver
Wicl. genes. 8 ; colvre ayenb. 142; colvre,
colvere Marg. 293 Sf 299; colvere, col-
ver Langl. h 15, 396; colfren fpl.J Roh.
190, 11; colveren Alzs. 5405; colveren,
colveres Mand. 118.

cvlien urere? camp, forculien.

culleii^ Dutch killen? hill, caedere: opur to
cuUe opur to bete p. I. s. XXX, 146;
counseilede Cairn to cullen (killen) his
broper Langl. 1, 64 (66); killin ^^occide-
re\ prompt. 274; culles (pres.) Jos. 545;
culle (suhj.) a. r. 126; kille Chauc. C. t.
6623; kulle al ut pet is i pe krocke a.
r. 346; culde (pret.) L T. 179; ofte me
liine culde La-^. 20319; culde, kilde Langl.
3, 180 (186).

cullen see under con-.

ciiliii^ 8ioed. kolm? culm (coum), "full go",
prompt. 108.

culm en fuliginare? comp. bicolmen.

culmi^ colffii fuliginosu^? Langl. h 13, 356;
his colmie sntite Horn ed. Lum. 1082.

kulue^ A. Sax. cylne(?), O.Icel. kylna, liln,
fornax, rel., ant. 2, 81 ; kilne prompt. 274.

culter, A. Sax. Lat. culter, colter,, Lngl. h
6, 106; Wicl. prov. 23; (^oMqi Mapes 338.

culvert see under con-.

cumbe^ A. Sax. cumb(?), comh, modius; cou-
me ^^cumbd\ prompt. 97 .

cunibreu^ Jf . IT. 6^^n;i. kumbern, cumher, grie-
ve, molest; combren ^/. cr. 461; cumbered
(part.) Em. 483; m. h. 129; combred
Chauc. Boet. 2642; a. p. 2, 901.

cume^ A.Sax.fima^, 0. II. Germ, qvemo, ad-
vena; comp. wilcume.

cunie^ A. Sax. cyme, O.L.Germ. cumi, O.II.
Germ, chumi, qvemi, O.Icel. koma, com-
ing, adventus, a. r. 188; o. a. n. 436;
cume, kime (come) Lay 3962 ^ 6646;
cume, come Kath. 413 Sc 671; come
Orm. 718; st. gen. 2267] c. I. 1031;
Will. 4192; d. Arth. 1203; comp. 3ein-,
ham-, to-, utcume.

cume \

cumelich, A. Sax. cymllc, comely, h. m.
25; kumli Iiv. 2886; comli Alls. 6055;
Langl. h 15, 444; cumellche (adv.)
Marh. 19, 18; comloker (compar.) Gaw.
869.
comlihede Gow. 2, 354.
comlinesse comeliness, prompt. 89.

cumel^ O.Icel. kuml (tumulus)? on cumelan,
comelan, comlen Lay 6630, 11009 Sf
30400.

kumelhig. O.II. Germ, chomeling, comeling,
advena, st. gen. 834; cumling Iw. 1627;
cumling, comeling Wicl. levit. 25; come-
ling prompt. 89.

cumeu^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. cuman, O.Fris.
kuma, koma, 0. led. koma, 0. II. Germ.
choman, qveman, Goth, qiman, come, ve-
nire, Orm. 2179; st. gen. 305; rel. ant.
1, 223; kumen a. r. 394; comen Chauc.
C. t. 7266; makep to comene ayenb. 106;
cumed, kimed (pres.) a. r. 350; kimed,
kimd hom. 1, 33 Sf 153; comep, comp
Langl. 1, 59 (61) ; sche comep ride ■
Laimf. 867; kume (suhj.) a. r. 424;
kum (imper.) a. r. 292; comep Wicl.
Mat. 4; com (pret.) Orm. 101; o. a. n.
133; Will. 39; Tor. 662; a vuhel com
fl(e)on from h(e)ovene ho7n. 1, 81; pa
com per a mon irnen Lay 5748; cam
Chauc. C. t. a 547 ; f. s. ed. Wr. 460;
Mayid. 12; kam Havel. 863; pou come
Horn ed. Rits. 117 8; comen Orm. 7492;
st. gen. 1979; s. s. ed. Wr. 318; comen,

cumlen

cunnen

107

coomen LangJ. b 20, 210; coomen k. T.
189; kemin (?) «. a. c. XI, 9; cuineii
(part.) Orm. 134; st. gen. 366; Iw.
2956; comen C^.'fwc. C. t. a 67 1 ; icumen
Lay 320; Mark. 4; a. r. 64; comp. a-,
an-, bi-, overcumen; deriv. cume, cweme.
cunileii^ O.Icel. kumla (mishandle J? cumble,
become tramped? i comle-n/. ant. 2, 211;
cumblid (comelid) liondis '■'■manus dissolu-
tus', Hid. Is. 36; comelid ^^eviratus',
prompt. 6' 6'; comp. acumlen.
cun^ A. Sax. cjnn, O.Icel. kynni, O.Fris.
ken, O.L.Germ. cunni, O.II.Germ. chuu-
ni, Goth, kuni, kin, genus, Kath. 446;
BeL 61; cun, kun Lay 319 Sf 328;
kun a. r. 308; o. a. n. 714; fader mo-
del* ant al ml kun spec. 91; i have no
kun (kin, kinne) pere Langl. 6, 639 (6,
118); kin Orm. 2063; Havel. 393; his
kin and his frendes Mand. 309; ken a-
yenh. 42; Will. 722; Gow. 3, 332; mo-
nies cunnes ufel horn. 1, 103 ; Ones kun-
nes treou a. r. 160; for nones kunnes
mede p. s. 193; his cunnes men Bek.
1667 ; kinnes st. gen. 766; Davipes kin-
nes man Orm. 12628; tpo cunne ancren
a. r. 128; alle kinne sinnes Langl. b
20, 370; comp. fu^el-, mancun.
kunred kindred, Vegrev. 836; kenred

Shoreh. 46; kunrede (dat.) o. a. n.

1677 ; kinrede Mand. 67.
cunraden genus, (? printed cum raden)

Hick. thes. 1, 226; kunrede Rob. 284,

3; kinrede ^^prosapia\ prompt. 276; Chauc.

a t. a 2790; kinrade mil. 622; pa

tpelf kunreden ham. 1, 141.
cunrun, A. Sax. cynryn, ^^generatio\ fragm.

2, 22.
cun- see con-.

cundl comp. god-, gramcund.
cund = cud ? comp. namecund.
cunde^ A. Sax. cynd, kind, natura, indoles,
proprietas, Lay 9019"^' Sf 21492; Marh.
8, 21; he hap angles cunde treat. 134;

])eos (beastes) dod hare cunde ... in a
time of pe 3er h. m. 26; peo kunde a.
r. 14; kinde Orm. 663; Chauc. - C. t. a
2461; Gaw. 6; kuinde /o«. 131; pe kin-
de (kuinde) pat of him com c. I. 179;
as kinde askep Langl. b 2, 27; de her-
tes haven an oder kinde 7'el. ant. 1, 216;
to forsake his wedded wlf and do his
kinde oper wai Mire 230; of kinde "w«-
turae\ Wicl. deuter. 23; pe lawe of kin-
de Gow. 3, 204; a-zenst kinde Mand.
223; kende, kinde "genus, progenies, pro-
sapia\ prompt. 271; kende Shoreh. 9; a-
yenb. 28; pat it were comen of riche
kende lai le fr. 138; comp. i-, mancunde.

cuiide^ A. Sax. cynde, kind, naturalis, inge-
nuus, treat. 136; he pat is so cunde rel.
ant. 2, 227; pe cunde folk of pe lond
Rob. 40, 11; kuinde c. I. 1044; kinde
Chauc. C. t. 8478; (h)is kinde lond st.
gen. 1279; his kinde fader Will. 309;
kinde (kuinde) wit Langl. 1, 63 (56);
kende Shm-eh. 90; comp. icunde.
cundelich, A. Sax. cyndelic, kindly, natu-
ralis, Kath. 964; hit is a kindelich
ping avow. Arth. XI, 2; kindeli Wicl.
wisd. 12; kundellche (adv.) a. r. 120;
kindelike st. gen. 2600; kindeli, kuinde-
li Langl. 3, 16; kindeli pr. c. 1686.

cundlen kindle; kindlin "fetare\ prompt. 276;
kundled (pres.) a. r. 194; wanne he is
ikindled rel. ant. 1, 209.

kuiidles progeny, a. r. 200; kindles rel. ant.
1, 222; kindlis Wicl. Luke 3.

cuiie see kine.

eunneii; A. Sax. cunnan, Goth, kunnan, 0.
Fris. 0. Icel. kunna, 0. II. Germ, chunnen,
cun (con), posse, scire, Orm. 2968; alle
pe creftes pet clerke ah to cunnen Kath.
624; cunnen pone dank iviszen, a. r.
124; kunne Wicl. eccles. 7; knOwe and
kunne (konne) Langl. b 16, 46; konnen
c. I. 1071; conne Gow. 1,200; s. s. ed.
Wr. 33; Parten. prol. 104; Creseide

108

cunnen

curtine

shal not conne knowen me Chauc. Troil.
7774; \omiQ Roh. 45, 11; cunnand ^^fl'r^.y
m. h. 93; pat heeld- him self so kun-
ninge (koniiing) Langl. h 11, 70; cude
fpret.) could fcoudj, La"^. 904; cude, kii-
de d. gen. 289 ^ 1659; kiide Kath.
1544; a. r. 66; coupe Havel. 112; s. s.
ed. Wr. 2319; couthe, koupe Langl. a
prol. 182; Goude Shoreh. 79; koiide Chauc.
C. t. a 7 13; ctidest a. r. 280; ciiden
ITath. 1330; coupen p. s. 248; couthe
mir. pi. 95.

cuuiien^ A. Sax. cunnian, O.K. Germ, chun-
nen, cun (con), experiri, tentare, Orm.
12137; heom 1 folhi ... pet cunnid to
beon cleane Mark. 13, 25; smeihte ant
cunnede perof a. r. 114; comp. icunnen.

cuniiiuge^ A. Sax. cunning (?), cunning, "sci-
ential prompt. 90; kunninge Langl. h
10, 446; Wicl. genes. 44 ; kunning Lidg.
m. p. 31.

cuiite^ O.Fris. kunte, "vuha\ voc. 186;
counte rel. ant. 2, 282.

ciipe, 0. Dutch kuipe, Lat. cfipa, coup, cupa,
Flor. a. Bl. 447; twelf cupe M c. I.
1278.

cnppe^ ui.Sax. Qw^^di,, cup, La-^. 14996; Ha-
vel 14; Langl. 5, 184 (340); Mand.
52; cappe "calicem\ Wicl. John 18; cup-
pe, kuppe st. gen. 2047 ^ 2310; coppe
Shoreh. 20; Man. 1364; cuppes (pi.)
• Orm. 14043; cuppes, coppes Chauc. C.
t. a 2949; coppis s. s. ed. Wr. 1795.
cuppemele, cuppemale Langl. 5, 139 (225).
cuppeschoten cup-shotten, Man. 7560.

cure^ A. Sax. eyre, 0. H. Germ, churi, from
cheosen, choice, discretion, custom, La^.
8077; wind god of cure Horn 1446;
right and kire st. gen. 451; after londes
kire 1693.

cure^ 0. Fr. cure, cure, cur a, Chauc. C. t.
h 188.

cureu^ Germ, kiiren, eligere: caren & cheo-
sen Kath. 1893; icnred (part.) a. r. 56^\

curin^ O.Fr. curer, cure, "curare", iirompt.

110k
ciinicl^ A. Sax. cyrnel, Jcernel, hom. 1, 79;

kurnel "granuni\ fragm. 3, 44; kirnel

"granum\ prompt. 276; "nucleus', voc.

267; kirnel, kernel Langl. h 11, 253

(7086); curneles (pi.) Lay 29266; I. h.

r. 26; I. c. c. 25; curnles a. r. 260^';

kerneles Man. 14682.
curneu^ Germ, kornen, corn; curne Roh.

490, 1.
curre, 0. Dutch korre, cur, a. r. 140'^'; Chauc.

I. g. IV. 396; Lidg. m. p. 29; kurres

(pl.) pi. cr. 644.
kurre^ O.lcel. kyrr, kvirr, M.H.Germ. kiir-

re, Goth, qairrus, quietus, mansuetus? a.

r. 288'-''.
curs, A. Sax. curs, curse, maledictio, rel. ant.

1, 129; c. I. 1385; Chmc. C t. a 661;

Lidg. m. p. 53; cors p. 43, 11.
ciirsieii, ' ^. ^S'rt'^r. '^ cursian, curse, maledicere;

cursi Brand. 26; cursen st. gen. 4005;

curse Gow. 2, 364; cursest (pres.) o. a.

n. 1178; kursed a. r. 198; cursede

(pret.) rel. ant. 2, 277; cursed (part.)

Orm. 16059; icorsed Mire 1261; comp.

acursien.
cursing, A. Sax. cursung, cursing, st. gen.

3926.
curt, O.Fr. curt, cort, court, Havel. 1685;

Bel. 747; kurt a. r. 210; cort ayenb.

137.
curteis, O.Fr. cortois, courtois, courteous,

Havel. 2916; Beh. 1190; curteis, corteis

Will. 194 Sf 231.
curteisie, 0. Fr. courtoisie, courtesy, p. I. s.

XXIV, 229.
curtel, A. Sax. cyrtel, O.lcel. kyrtill, h'rtle,

tunica. Lay 4993; Bet 2361; spec. 40;

kurtel a. r. 10; kirtel Orm. 10137; Cham.

C. t. a 3321; kertel ayenb. 191.
curtcour courtier; kourteour Wil'. 342.
curtine, O.Fr. curtine, cortine, curtain; cor-

tines (pl.) Will. 2056.

cus

cuveitise

109

CBS, A. Sax. coss, O.Icel koss, O.Fru. kos,
0. II. Germ, chus, cus, kus ferns J, ^^oscu-
lum\ prompt. Ill; kus Hoccl. /, 155;
cos a. r. 102 ; Wicl. genes. 27 ; Aud. 60;
cosse fdat.J rel. ant. 1, 29; kosses fpLj
Will 1011; cossen fdat. pi J La^. 30452.

tvk%st\\,' A.Sax. cyssan, O.Icel. kyssa, 0.
Fris. kessa, O.H.Germ. cussan, kiss, a.
r. 424 ; c. I. 552; ciisse spec. 38; kis-
sin ^^osculari\ prompt. 277 ; kisse m. h.
83; kesse Will 5045; ciiste fpret.J La\
1194; muc. 42; kiste 6-^. gen. 1652;
Langl I 18, 420; keste ayenh. 240;
custen Beh. 288.

cussiii, 0. II. Germ, cussin, Fr. coussin^ cu-
shion; kussinis fpl.J llalliw. diet. 500.

custe, A. Sax. cyst, O.Fris. kest, O.L.Germ.
ciist, 0. H. Germ, cust, chust, Goth, (ga)-
kiists, from cHeosen, manner, equality: na-
ne custe La"). 21408; custe fdat.J o. a.
n. 9; custe fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 178; pas
wederes custes Lay 12020.

cnsti, A. Sax. cystig, 0. H. Germ, cliustiger,
liheral, munificent, fragm. 3, 9; Lay 6366;
kisti^ Orm. 4698.

custinesse liheraUty, horn. 1, 105.

cut cut, "sors", pro7npt. Ill; Chauc. C. t.
a 835; kut rel. ant. 1, 7 .

kutte, 0. Dutch kutte, ciit, crena, cunnus,
hid. Cov. 218.

cuttiii cut, ^'scttidere, secare\ prompt. Ill;
kutte ^^scindere\ Wicl levit. 10; cotte
fpres. imper.J Mire 1889; kutte fsuhj.J
Mand. 49; cutte fpret.J Lay 8182^; kut-
te Alls. 2336; kutten, kitten, ketten
Langl. h 6, 191; cuttecl f part. J pi. cr.
434 ; pr. c. 3715.

cnttere cutter, voc. 195.

caft*, A. Sax. cud, O.L.Germ. cuth, Goth.
kups, O.H.Germ. cliunder, O.Icel. kunnr,
emth, notus. Lay 747; ctip Orm. 9240;
cfip, cuup 0. a. n. 922; coup Beh. 1198;
Gm. 2, 310; Chauc. C. t. 8818; kouth
Lidg. m. p. 25; heo beod . . . al t6

kfide a. r. 204; comp. for-, fiame-, un-
ctid.

cfidlaechen, A. Sax. cudlffican, acquaint;
cudleche horn. 2, 41 ; he hine cCidlsehte
Li.^. 17103.
kudlechunge acquaintance, a. r. 68.
cfullich familiar: mid cudllche (coupllche)
wordeii Lay 19679; cu[)ll3 fadv.J Orm.
2204; coupli Gate. 937; kouJ)li Wicl
1 kings prol.
cudredne familiarity, a. r. 168'''.

cuiTcu, cudien, A. Sax. c^daii, cudian, 0.
Fris. ketha, 0. L. Germ, euthian pret.
cuthda, O.H.Germ. chunden pret. kundta,
chundita, make knoivn, show; cuden La'i,.
1157; kuden his strencde a. r. 222;
cuipe Jos. 484; pat so muche love him
kuipe wolde c. I. 590; kiden rel. ant. i,
209; kipen Orm. 210; klpe Will 1184;
Man. 6690; Percev. 1234; pe sop i wil-
le pe ki])e Octav. 609; kepen Shoreh.
20; coupe pi. cr. 17; kipe, cou^q fpres.J
Langl. b 5, 181; pu ctipest o. a. n. 90;
pe cuded Kath. 1318; cudde, ciidde (cu-
pede) fpret.J Lay 2462, 4494 ^' 15194;
cMde Kath. 1354; Boh. 56, 13; c. I
756; kidde pat he was hende Trist. 3y
11; kedde Shoreh. 48; kidden, kidde
Langl h 5, 440; cud f part. J Kath. 814;
kid Gow. 2, 299; Man. 1621; it was
ful loude kid Havel. 1060; of alle kud-
de & kiide sunnen a. r. 342.

cuiti, A. Sax. c^dig, O.H.Germ. kundiger,
O.Icel kunnigr, cunny, intelligens: cudie
meies Lay 5098.

cua^ite, A. Sax. c^dd, O.Fris. kede, O.H.
Germ, chundi, kith, notitia, patria, Lay
2435; pe king pat pis kuppe au3te Jos.
434; cuppe, klppe Langl 3, 197 f203j;
keppe Shoreh. 19; klpe ant. Arih. XII,
8; fro kipe and kinne Gow. 2, 267.
kippell3 f(i^niliarly, Orm. 16532.

cuvciten, O.Fr. cuveiter, eovet^ a. r. 60.

coveitise, Fr, convoitise, ayenb. 137.

110

cuveitous

cwellere

eoTaitous covetous, ayenb. 80; covetous Man.

4529.
cuvel, M. II, Germ, kiibel? cowl; coiil ^^cupa,

tina\ prompt. 07 ; g. 382.

cuvelstaf coivl-stiff, st. gen. 3710.
liurele^ A. Sax. cufle, O.Icel. kufl, cowl, cu-

culluB, a. r. 10; cule (covele) Lay 17608;

covele Beh. 2228; under covele and cope

Shoreh. 110; cuvel, covel Havel. 768 Sf

2004; coule prompt. 07.
cwakien^ A. Sax. cpacian, quake, tremere;

cpakien MarJi. 10; a. r. 116; qvakien

(cwakie) Lay 17016; qwake, vs^hake pr.

c. 5411 Sf 7343; cpakede fpret.J Jul.

21; qvakede Ilich. thes. 1, 228; Rob.

24, 22; Octov. 1713; qvakide Wicl. 1

Icings 28; qvaked Langl. b 18, 246;

[qvoc m. h. 00; .qvok Chauc. C. t. a

1576; Man. 202, 10].
cwale, A. Sax. cpalu, 0. II. Germ, qvala, 0.

Icel. kvol, from cwelen, nex, mors; jef

hine to cpale for us alle hom. 1, 121;

qvale com on orve Lay 31800.

qvalelius Lay 727 .

qvalesid Lay 31000.
ewalni^ A. Sax. cpealm, cpelm, O.L.Germ.

qvalm, 0. II. Germ, qvalm, chvalm, from

cwelen, cruciatus, nex, mors; cpalm h. m.

20; cpalm, cvalm, qvalm o. a. n. 1157

^ 1100; qvalm Rob. 252, 6; rel. ant.

2, 244; p. s. 342; pe qvalm muchele

pe wes on moncunne Lay 31877 ; qvelm

p. I. s. IV, 0; qvalme fdat.J Chauc. C.

t. a 2014; comp. mancwalm.

cpalmhus Kath. 600; a. r. 140.

cpalmsteou a. r. 106; cpalmstope fdat.J
hom. 1, 283.
cwart lamentatiof

cparterne, A.Sax. cpeartern, career, Kath.

670; Orm. 6168; qvarterne Lay 10203.

cwavien quave; cpavien Marh. var. read. 48;

qvavin Hremere', prompt. 410; qvavide

(pret.) Wicl. 1 kings 28; qvaved Langl.

h 18, 61.

cweccheii, A. Sax. cpeccan, quetch, shake,
move: qvecchen mid hafde fr. hsefde) Lay
25844; qvecchen (cwecche) to cuchene
3316; qveclie Alls. 4747; pat pa eorde
a^sen qvelite (cwelite) Lay 20141; lie
qveite toward pe qvene JFill. 4344; comp.
acwecchen.

cwed, O.Fris. O.Dutch qvad, bad, evil, wick-
ed; qved 0. a. n. 1137; Rob. 414, 2;
Alis. 1243; p. s. 256; pai poghte to
do him qved Isumb. 611; kved, kvead
ayenb. 11 6f 14; qvead Shoreh. 147;
qvad st. gen. 536; Gow. 2, 246; qvade
3ere Chmc. C. t. b 1628; pe qvede Rob.
314, 20; Mire 1658; he ded al to cpea-
de a. r. 72.
kveadhede ayenb. 101.
qvedlic ps. 17, 22^\- kveadliche ayenb. 8.
qvedschipe (cwedsipe) Lay 5066; cpead-
schipe a. r. 310.

kveadiiesse iniquity, ayenb. 10.

cweise, O.Icel. kveisa fbyldj Fritzners ordb.,
ulcus; cpeise a. r. 328.

cwelen, A. Sax. cpelan, 0. L. Germ, qvelau,
0. II. Germ, chelan, qmal, cruciari, mori;
qvele (pres. subj.J rel. ant. 1, 174; qve-
len f pret. J Lay 31826; deriv. cwale,
cwalm, cwuld.

cwellc necator ; comp. mancwelle.

cwelleii, A. Sax. cpellan, 0. II. Germ, qvel-
len, O.Icel. kvelja, from cwale, quell, cru-
ciare, necare; cpellen Orm. 1843; qvellen
(cwelle) Lay 644; cpelle r. s. V, 14;
qveUe Bek. 767; Will. 1246; Chauc. C.
t. 12633; Lidg. m. p. 100; m. h. 06;
Eglam. 521; qvelde f pret. J Horn ed.
Lum. 088; cpalden Orm. 15526; qval-
den (cwelden) Lay 1752; qvolde misc.
02; cpelled (part. J hom. 1, 270; qvelled
Gaw. 1324; iqvald (icwelled) Lay 10028;
comp. acwellen.

cwellere necato^r; cpellere Marh. 22; qvel-
lere Wicl. Tob. 3; qveller m. h. 40; comp.
mancwellere.

cwelm

cwic

111

cwelm %ee cwalm.

cwelmen^ A. Sax. cpelman, cpylman, frctti
cwalm, necare; qvelm(e) Hruciden£\ ps.
36, 14.

cwenie, A. Sax. (ge)cpeme, O.H.Germ. (bi)-
qvilmer, from cumen, queem fweernj, agree-
ahh; cpeme Orm. 466; qveme Havel.
J 30; Gaw.210i); Town. myd.J^; hit wes
him swide qveme La'^. 2427; qweme c.
I. 600; wheme Flor. i4J; qvemest fsu-
perlat.J st. gen. 3764; comp. icweme.

cwemc pleasure? to cpeme horn. 1, 23; al-
mahtij god to cpeme Orm. 1661; pan
folke to qveme (cweme) Zaj^. 347; to
qveme c. I. 1018; Man. 7390; to qwe-
me p. 9, 4.
qvemeful ^^placahiUs\ Wicl. exod. 32.

cwemeii, A. Sax. cpeman, please; cpemen r.
s. V, 256; hu pu miht drihtin cpemen
Orm. 1217; qvemen Rich. 3432; qveme
Goto. 1, 166; ps. 114, 9; Man. 286, 26;
qvemin prompt. 420; kveme ayenh. 26;
servises inedde ne cpemed nout tire lo-
verde '■^coacta servitia deo non placen£\ a.
r. 338; cpemde fpret.J fragm. 8, 41;
fms. cpemmde) Orm. 2696; comp. 3e-
cwemen.

cweniiiesse, A. Sax. cyemness, pleasure; cpem-
nesse horn. 1, 213.

cweii, cwene, A. Sax. cpen, O.Icel. kv^en,
kvan, 0. L. Germ, qvan (uxor), Goth, qens
(YUvVj), queen, mulier, regina; cpen Marh.
19; C'rm. 2169; qven Trist. 2, 6; qven,
qvene (cwene) La^. 43, 182 8f 4662;
kven, kvene ayenh. 80 Sf 130; qwen,
qwene lud. Cov. 80 8f 216; cpene a. r.
296; qvene r. s. I, 7; Roh. 26, 3; Chauc.
C. t. h 161; qwene pr. c. 4461; qvene
fgen.J Roh. 26, 6; qvene (dat.J La->,.
140; lor. 776; qvene (pi) La^. 24713.

cweiicheii, A. Sax. (a)cpencan, quench, exstin-
guere; qvenchen rel. ant. 1, 132; qven-
che Shoreh. 19; Lidg. m. p. 161; cpen-
ken Orm. 1191; qvenchep (pres.) treat.

136; qveint (part.) Gow. 2, 201 ; Langl.
h 18, 344; Chauc. C. t. a 2321; iqveint
Mire 1194; ikvenct ayenh. 186; comp.
acwenchen.

qverkiii^ 0. Fris. qverka, 0. Icel. kyrkja,
queric, ^^suffGcare\ prompt. 420.

cweriie, A. Sax. cpeorn, 0. Icel. kvern," 0.
L. Germ, qvern, 0. II. Germ, qvirn, chur-
ne, Goth, qairnus, quern; qverne ^^mola\
prompt. 420; p. I. s. XIX, 233; ayenh.
181; Chauc. h. f. 1798; Wiel. exod. 11.
cpeornston fragm. 4, 19; qwernston voc.
233.

qveiten, ui.Sax. cpedan, O.L.Germ. qvethan,
qvedan, 0. Icel. kvecTa, 0. Fris. qvetha,
qveda, 0. II. Germ, qvedan, chvedan, che-
dan, Goth, qipan, loqui, dicere, horn. 2^
29; st. gen. 3626; i qvepe him qvite
Chauc. r. r. 6999; qvedende (part.) rel.
ant. 1, 129; qwething lud. Cov. 362;
cpap (pret.) quoth, Orm. 6214; qvap
Will 261; Trid. 1, 96; pi er. 98; qvad,
qvad 6'^. gen. 766 8f 1311; cpad, qvap,
qvep 0. a. n. 187 Sf 1186; qvad, qved
(cwap) La^. 696 Sf 6203; cped Kath,
379; a. r. 122; qvop, qvod Chauc. C.
t. a 788; qvod Gow. i, 47; s. s. ed.
Wr. 668; cop ant. Arth. XXXVII, 3;
cpeden Eath. 134; qveden Z^^. 893;
qvepen misc. 146; qveden (part.) st. gen.
1496; comp. a-, bi-, for-, icweden; deriv.
cwide, cwiste.

cwic, A. Sax. epic, cpyc, cue, O.Icel kvikr,
kykr, O.H.Germ. qvecher, checher, quick
(wicl-), vivus; epic Kath. 1890; Orm.
1370; qvic (cwic) Lay 22; qvic, qvik
Havel 1406 ^Sf 2210; qvik chron. Engl
762; Chauc. C. t. a 1016; qvik oper
ded Beh. 1822; kvic, qvic ayenh. 67 ^
206; qwik pr. c. 6390; qvek m. h. 26;
whik m. t. 166; Tmvn. myst. 163; no-
piht c]?ikes nullum^ vivi, a. r. 334; na-
wiht qvikes Lay 26768; of qvike and
of dede Langl ed. JFr. 13066.

112

cwiccheii

chapitle

cprdiche quickly, a. r. 246; qvicliclie
Lay 4697; qvikliclie AUs. 2607.

qvikmire quick-mire, pi. cr. 226.

qviksilver quick-silver, Chauc. C. t. 12700.
cwiccheii = cwecclien? qvicchin quitch, " mo-
ver e\ prompt. 421; cmp. 0. Dutch qvicken.
cwicnesse quickness; cpicnesse a. r. 160.
cwide, A. Sax. cpide, cpide, O.L.Germ. 0.

If. Germ, qvidi, O.lcel. kvidr, from cwe-

deii, dictum., promissum, Icgatum; cpide a.

r. 208; ])es pite3an cpide ... is ifiil-

led hom. 1, dl; qvide o. a. n. 6bo;

qvede, qvede st. gen. 1463 ^ 4011;

qvetheV Gaiv. 1150; qvides (cwides) (pi.)

L'i\ 9141 ; comp. bicwide.
cwiddieii^ A. Sax. cpiddian, 0. Icel. kvidja,

(licire; cpidden Orm. 19368; cpiddest

fpres.J Kath. 2172; cpidded a. r. 174;

qviddejj misc. 86; qviddied La^. 26326;

cpiudeden fpret.J Orm. 8613; qviddeden

(cwiddede) Lay 13776.
qwie, 0. Icel. kviga, quy (why J, ^^juvenca\

voc. 218.

qwiecalf, O.lcel. kvlgukalfr, ^^vitula\ voc.
219.
cwikieii^ A. Sax. cpician, O.H.Germ. qvichan,

chichan, quick, vivescere, vivificare; qwi-

ken pr. c. 1723; qvikie, qvike Langl. h

18, 344; cpikede fpret.J h. m. 43; comp.

acwikien.
cwikneii, O.lcel. kvikna, quicken; qviknin

"vivijicare\ prompt. 421 ; qvikne iMngl.

h 18, 344^; qvikene Wid Luke 17.
qvistc, from cwedeu, heqw^st, Havel. 219.
cwiver^ A. Sax. cpifer (?), quiver, alacer ?

cpiver (cover) a. r. 140.
cwuld^ ^. ^'«^. cpyld, cpild, O.H.Germ. qve-

lida, from cwelen, 7iex; cpuld "pestis'\

fragm. 3, 6.
chaccu see cacchen.
chacrc, O.Fr. chaere, Gr. xa^sSpa, chair.

Hob. 321, 8; Horn ed. Lum. 1261;

chaire p. I. s. XVII, 266.
chaf, A. Sax. ceaf, 0. Dutch kaf, chaff fkaffj.

palea, Lay 29266; Orm. 1628; st. gen.

2889;- chef a. r. 270; pet chef ayenb.

62; caf pr. c. 3148; apol. 64; cheve

(dat.J at/enb. 210.

chaffinch chaffinch, prompt. 68.
chaft^ O.lcel. kiaptr, chaft (chaff), maxilla;

chaftis (pi.) ant. Arth. ed. Mad. 11, 2.

chaftban Halliw. diet. 239.
chaiue^ O.Fr. chaene, chain; cheine Man.

8661; chaines (pi.) ayenh. 264.
chaisel^ 0. Fr. chaisel, cheinsil, a sort of

fine line7i, AUs. 279; s. s. ed. Web. 1814;

cheisil Lay 23761.
chalil see cald.

chaleiigcu^ O.Fr. chalengier, calengier, chal-
lenge (callenge); chalenge ^^calumniari\

Wicl. 1 paral. 16; chalange m. h. 3; pr.

c. 2263; kalengest (pres.) a. r. 64;

chalanged (part.) Langl. b 6, 174.
chalice see calch.
challi^ A. Sax. cealc, O.H.Germ. calc, chalc,

Lut. calx, chalk, Chauc. C. t. 13160;

calk, chalk ^^calx, creta\ prompt. 68.

chalcston fragm. 4, 44 ; chalkston Chauo.
C. t. 13136.
chauniberliiig; O.H.Germ. chamarlinc, O.Fr.

chamberlan, chamberlain, a. r. 410; cham-

beiieiu Mob. 390, 3.
chanihre^ Fr. chambre, chamber, Bek. 462;

chaumbre a. r. 92.
champion^ O.Fr. champion, champion; cam-
pion c. I. 906; champiims (pi.) a. r. 236.
chauiicel^ Fr. chancel, chancel, prompt. 71.
chanceler, Fr. chancelier, chancellor, p. I. s.

XVII, 240.
change^ Fr. change, change; chonge ayenb. 104.
chauiigeii^ Fr. changer, change, a. r. 6;

changep (pres.) treat. 139; changede

(pret.) Mark 3, 34.
chape see cape.

chapelle^ Fr. chapelle, chapel, Gaw. 2186.
chapitle^ Lat. capitulnm, Fr. chapitre, chap-
ter, ayenb. 220; capitle, chapitle prompt.

61; cheapitres (pi.) a. r. 14.

cliappen

cheap

113

chapitelhous, chapitrelious chapter-house,
LangJ. h 3, 174.
rhappen^ O.Dutch kappeii, chap, scindere;

chappid f part. J Towyi. myst. 08; comp.

ofchappen.
char!

charcole charcoal, "carbo'\ prompt. 69:
Gaw. 876.
char, chare, Fr. char, car, Chauc. C. t. a

2138; chare ^'currus\ prompt. 69; Wicl.

3 kings 10.
charbocle, O.Fr. charboucle, carhunc\ Chauc.

C. t. h 2061 ; charboMe d. Arth. 3326.
charge, O.Fr. charge, carche, carque, char-
ge, Rol. 416, 9; charges fpl.j Mand. 302.
chargcii, O.Fr. chargier, carlder, charge;

chargep fpres.J ayenh. 97; chargede fpret.J

Brand. 11; charged f part. J pr. c. 2949;

icharged a. r. 204; icarked aye^ih. 138.
chari^, ^.>SV;r. cearig, O.i/". 6^^n«. charager,

from care, chary, maestus: turtle ledep

Charij lif Orm. 1274.
charkiii, cherldn, A. Sax. cearcian, chark,

"stn'dere\ prompt. 70 Sf 76; charke Gcw.

2, 102; Wicl. Amos 2.
charmc, Fr. charme, charm; charmes fpJ.J

cyenb. 43.
charmiii, Fr. charmer, charm, ^Hncantare,

fascinare\ prompt. 70.
charmerc charmer, ayenh. 267 .
charre see cherre.
chartre, O.Fr. chartre, charier, JIavel. 676;

Langl. h 11, 122; cartre Rob. 77, 16.
chaste, Fr. chaste, chaste, a. r. 368.
chasteiiie, chestein, O.Fr. chastaigne, casta-

nea, Chauc. C. t. a 2922; chesteines fplj

Mand. 307.
chastien, 0. Fr. chastier, Zat. castigare,

chasten, chastise, rel. ant. 1, 131; chasten

a. r. 218; chasti Rob. 428, 26; pr. c.

3649; chasten, chasti3en (chastizen?),

chastisen Langl. b 6, 34 ; chastizin prompt.

70; chastep fpres.J ayenb. 17; chastised

fpret.J Will. 64.

chatel see catel.

chatere chatter, (dat.) o. a. n. 284.

chateriii chatter, '■^garrire', prompt. 70; chea-

teren a. r. 162; chatre Lidg. m. p. 160;

chaterest fpres.J o. a. n. 322; chatre

fsuhj.J Langl. b 14, 226; chetering f part. J

h. s. 369.
ehaterestrc chatterer, o. a. n. 666.
chat, Fr. chat, chat: pe chattes of hasele

3iand. 168.
chanfen, Fr. chauiTer, chafe, ant. Arth.

XXXV, 4: chaufe Parten. 224; chafin

^''calefacere', prompt. 68.
chavel, A. Sex. ceafl, 0. Icsl. kafel (?) dat. pi.

kaflun, chaid fchowlj, maxilla, Trist. 2,

32; chavil Iw. 1991; chaul Alis. ed. Sk.

1119; chevil "ma7idibulwn\ voc. 187;

choule fdat.J Aud. 77 ; ])en chin him of-

swipte mid alle pan chevele La^. 26066;

chsefles (choules) fpl.J Lm^ 6607 ; cha-

veles rel. ant. 1, 220; chaules Mapes 338.

chavilbon, chaulbon ^^mandibuld\ prompt.
70; chavilbon lud. Cov. 37 .
chaveleii, L.Gcrm. kavelen, chavel, garrire;

chaule p. s. 240; chefled fpres.J a. r. 128.
chayelinge garritus: mid chauiing(e) and

mid chatere o. a. n. 284; chevelunge a.

r. 100.
cheake, A. Sax. ceace, ceoce Mone 316, 0.

Fris. (kiake) tziake, ziake, O.Dutch cake,

L.Ge:m. keke, cheek, ayenh. 248; his

overe cheoke Marg. 169; cheke "mala,

gena\ prompt. 72; spec. 34; Gcw. 2, 14;

cheoken fpl.J a. r. 70; chekes Langl. 4,

37 f60j; chekes, cheekes Chauc. C. t. a

633; chekes, chokes Man. 1820.

cheekboon cheek-bone, "maxilla", WicL jud-
ges 16.
cheance, O.Fr. cheance, chance, Rob. 14,

19; Shoreh. 60; chaunce pr. c. 3768.
cheap, chep, A. Sax. ceip, O.L.Germ. cOp,

O.Fris. kap, O.Icel. kaup, O.H.Germ.

chauf, cheap, emptio, Lay 386 ^ 31799;

deore cheap hefdes tu on me horn, i,

15

114

cheapien

cheoseii

281; so liht cheap a. r. 398; begge as

guod cheap ase me may ayenh. 44; cheep

'^pr€tium\ prompt. 72; god chop hon

marche, p. s. 341; Gow. 2, 10' 9; light

chep Town, rm/st. 102.

cheapfare chaffer, mercatura, ayenh. 36;

cheifare a. r. 310; Havel. 1661; p. I.

s. XXI, 67; chaffare c. I. 1112; Langl

proJ. 31; ^^negotiatio\ Wicl. Is. 23.

chep mo n chapman, La^. 30681 ; a. r. 208;

chapmon o. a. n. 167 5; chapman ^^mer-

cator\ prompt. 69; Chauc. C. t. a 397;

chepmen fpl.J r. s. VII, 33; chapmen

Havel. 61; fms. chappmenn) Orm. 167 83.

cheapieu^ A. Sax. ceapian, O.L.Germ. copon,
O.lris. kapia, O.Icel. kaupa, Goth* kau-
pon, O.H.Germ. chaufan, choufon, cheap-
en (coup J, emere: pid chatel mon mai
luve cheape hom. 1, 271; chepen Gaiv.
127 1; chepin ^Hicitari', prompt. 72; che-
pe Chauc. C. t. 6860; coupe Havel. 1800;
^heaped fpres.J a. r. 190; chepede (pret.)

- Octov. 389; cheped Langl. h 13, 380.

eheapild negotians, a. r. 418.

chepiiige^ A. Sax. ceapung, emptio, mercatus,
La^. 23413; Will. 1822; Langl. 4, 43
(66); cheepinge "/oro", Vricl. Mat. 11.
chepingbope Orm. 16673.

cheasfe^ A. Sax. ceast, strife, dispute, a. r.
200; cheaste, chiaste aye7ih. 66 Sf 67;
cheste Shoreh. 113; Octov. 764; peos
cheste o. a. n. 177; wipouten cheste Rich.
6143; s. s. ed. Wr. 1638; cheeste Langl.
b 13, 109; chost Mire 338.

clief^ Fr chef, chief, Roh. 74, 8; Man. 940.

chef see chaf.

chi'k^ Fr. echec, checJc, prompt. 71; playe
ate ches jouer aux echecs, ayenh. 62.

cheke see cheake & cheoke.

chekcr, Fr. echiquier, checker, ayenh. 46.

chckkin check, prompt. 72.

chdile «£?<?• kelde.

i'lielc, A. Sax. cele, cyle, O.H.Germ. chuoli,
fromahl, frigus. Lay 30811; Orm. 1616;

Roh. 7, 3; spec. 110; ayenh. 76; p. s.
266; Gow. 2, 369; Langl. 1, 23; nop-
der heate ne chele Kath. 1701; in pe
norphalf ... no man ne wonep for che-
le treat. 137 ; chile Brand. 3.

chclle, A.Sax. cille, cylle, O.H.Germ. chel-
la, pan? hom. 1, 193.

cheoke?

chekeful, chokeful choke-full, d. Arth. 1662

6f 3604.
.chekelew, chokelew suff^ocahilis, Halliw.
did. 243.

cheokieii^ A.Sax. (a)c8ocian (?), choke; che-
kin ^^suffocare\ prompt. 72; cheke h. s.
3/92.

cheole, A. Sax. ceole, 0. Dutch kele, 0. II.
Germ, chela, gtlt, g attar: martres cheo-
le p. I. s. VIII, 182 ; chelle (?) p. s. 164.

cheorl^ A. S:x. ceorl. Germ, kerl, churl,
LcO). 4260; a. r. 86; cherl '^riisticus\
Wicl. wid. 17; St. gen. 2716; Alis.
6698; Will. 4; Iw. 268; Chauc. C. t.
7 764; cherl & child Orm. 14788; A^q
cherl is def spec. Ill; a gret cherl Langl.
6, 204 (360); cherl, chorl pi. cr. 221;
chorl Lidg. m. p. 182; cheorles (gen.)
0. a. n. 1494; chorles (pi.) ei. p. 2,
1268; pa eorles & pa sweines & pa
cheorles Lay 11904; pine cherles pine
hine Havel. 620; cheorlen (dat. pi.) Lay
21636.
cher(l)lich churly, rusticus, Wicl. eccles. 27

cherlish^ A. Sax. ceorlisc, churlish, rusticus.
Wicl. eccles. 7 .

cheoseu^ A.Sax. ceosan, O.L.Germ. kiosan
O.Icel. kiosa, O.Fris. kiasa, tziesa, Goth
kiusan, O.H.Germ. chiusan, chiosan, choo-
se, eligere. Lay 16 J 47; Keith. 1894; a
r. 242; spec. 62; cheose o. a. n. 1343,
Horn 666; Alis. 1669; chiesen. hojn. 1
219; chiese ayenh. 86; chesen Orm. 9218,
st. gen. 3429; m. t. 92; chesin prompt

73; chese Langl. h 16, 38

^ 79;

chest (pres.) Shoreh. 109; ches, chees

cheowen

che^

115

fimpcr.J Chauc. C. t. a 1605; cheas
(fret.) h. m. 15; aye7ih. 77; chses Lay
12175; Orm. 2541; dies st. gen. 433;
Mad. 2; Chauc. C. t. 10022; Wicl
John 15; pr. c. 2132; Percev. 1207; A-
mad. ed. Hobs. XLVI, 3; |)u chure Marh.
19; (heo) curen (chosen) Lay 12994;
chosen st. gen. 543; Langl. froJ. 31;

- Mand. 225; chose BeJc. 1980; coren
f part. J Lay 10358; koren Beves 770;
corn Am. a. Amil. 1431; core chron.
T'ilod. 121; chosen, corn^«. 17, 27; cho-
sen Orm. 9023; Mand. 22,%- Wicl. John

' 15; comp. icheoieen; deriv. cost, cure, cus-
te, chiTse.

cheowen, A. Sax. ceopan ^r^^. ceap, 0. II.
Germ, chiuwan ^;r^^. chou, [O.lcel. tygg-
va, tyggja prd. t5gg], cheiv fchoio, chigj,
mande^'e, ohjurgare; chiewe ayenh. Ill;
chej^en fms. cheppenn) Orm. 1241; cheo-
ped fpres.J a. r. 84; chit |)e & che?t-
ped {printed cheeped) pe h. m. 31; che-'
wep Chauc. C. t. a 3090; bestes pat
chewen not here code Ma?id. 20; chewe
fsiihj.J Mire 255; comp. tocheowen.

chep see cheap.

chere, O.Fr. chere, cheer, Marh. 3, 34;
Brand. Ot pr. c. t030; cheere ^^vuUus\
prompt. 72; maiden him glede chere a.
r. 190; wip ri3t a merye chere (cheere)
Chauc. C. t. a 857 .

cheriii, 0. Fr. cherer, cheer, '■^hilarare\ prompt.
72; cherid (part.) Wicl. Ruth 3.

eheri, Fr. cerise, cherry, prompt. 72; chi-
ries fpl.) Langl 0, 290 (7, 281).
cheritre cherry-tree, voc. 181.

cherisseii, Fr. cherir, cherish; cherisched
(part.) a. p. 2,. 543.

cherl see cheorl.

cherre, A. Sax. cerr, cyrr, O.II.Germ. cher,
char fcher), versio, vices, Lay 8350; Be-
ves 3401; sume cherre (char) a. r. 408;
at an chere h. m. 23; pe him ded . . .
pilcen & cherres horn. 1, 137; charres

Ccw. 1074; charis To?^;?. myst. 100; coirip.
aker?

chcrren, A. Sax. cerran, cyrran, cirran, 0.
L.Germ. keran, O.Fris. kera, O.II.Germ.
cherren pret. cherta, vertere, veHi; char-
re Mapes 348; wid wives and childre
deden charen st. gen. 1712; chare h. s.
2002 ; charin a way a vertere, prompt. 70;
iud. Cov. 325; charre fpres.) Gaw. 107 8;
i hpan ic ajen cherre frevertor) horn. 1,
79; churrep re\ ant. 1, 172; cher nie
from sunne hom. 1 , 215; chearren (suh-
junct) Kath. 2201; cherde (pret.) 6. a.
n. 1058; cherde, chierde, charde L y
7234, 28744 Sf 31354; cherden (char-
den)' Marh. 3, 29; charde a. p. 1, 007;
comp. bi-, icherren.

cliese, A.Scix. cese, Lat. casens, cheei<e, hom.
1, 53; Mand. 272; g. 350.
chesfat cheese-vat, vcc. 202.
chesebolle cheese-howl, ^^papaver\ irrompt.

73.
cheslepe cheese-lip, vcc. 2'22.

chestre, A. Sax. ceaster, Lat. castriim. "^?-.
vitas', fragm. 4, 33; Orm. 8479.

chete, A. Sax. cete, cyte (cella)? hende as
hake in chete spec. 31.

chetel, A. Sax. cetel, O.Fris. ketel, szetel,
tsetel, O.lcel. ketill, O.II.Germ. chezil,
hettle, "cac(ihus'\ fragm. 4, 14; chetil w.
a. i. 23; ketil, chetil prompt. 273; ke-
tel ps. 107, 10; cheteles, ketels (pi.)
Wicl. Ipvit. 11.

cheven, O.Fr. chevir, chieve, succeed; cheve
Beh. 850; cheve (2)res. suhj.) Degrev. 405.

chevese, A. Sax. cefese (?), O.II.Germ. che-
bisa, conciihine. La"). 384; Marh. 3.
chevesboren horn of a concubine, Lay 4334.

chevetaiii, 0. Fr. chevetain, chieftain, Shareh.
113; 31an. 9779; chevetoin Beh. 251;
Will. 3379.^

chevissancc, O.Fr. chevissancc, chevisance,
Chauc. C. t. b 1519.

chew, from cheowen? chaw (jaw), objurga-

116

chibolle

chin

. tio? chest & chep horn. 2, 13 ; comp.

icheu ?
chibolle^ Fr. ciboule, It. cipolla, chihol fci-

holj^ prompt. 74; chibolles fpl.J Langl.

b\ 2B6 {7, 281J.
chiche^ Fr. chiche, stingy, Chauc.r. r. 5588;

a. p. 1, 604.
Chichestre^ A. Sax. Ciceaster, Chichester, Hob.

2, 23.
chide^ A. Sax. (ge)cid (?), contention, Mapes

342.
ehiden^ A. Sax. cldan, chide, La>,. 8140; st.

gen. 2722; chidin ^'contendere', prompt.

74; chide aye^ih. 67; Langl. 4, 39 [52 J;

p. 51, 3; chided (pres.) a. r. 198; chit

h. m. 31 ; chit . . . pid gode horn. 1, 103;

chidde fpret.J o. a. n. 112; Chauc. C.

t. a 3999; chidden Hitigahanf , IFicl.

John 6; st. gen. 1927; hi chidde £elc.

1910.
fhidcre, A. Sax. cidere (?), chider; chidar

prompt. 74.
chidiiigc^ A. Sax. cidung', chiding, ayenh. 30.
ehikcn^ A. Sax. cycen, cicen, L.Germ. kii-

ken, chicken, ''puUus\ fragm. 3, 18; che-

Idn prompt. 74; chikenes, chiknes (pi.)

Chauc. C. t. a 380; chicne mete, A.Sax.

cicena mete, alsine, fragm. 3, 38; chikne

mete rel. ant. 1, 37 .

chekinwed chichweed, prompt. 74.
chikkiu chick, ''pullulare\ prompt. 74.
child, A.Sax. cild, [0. L.Germ. O.Fris. kind,

O.II.Germ. chind, chint], child, natus, li-

her, puer. Lay 295; pet child ayenh. 84;

childes fgen.J Orm. 8056; childe fdat.J

it. gen. 966; childre fnom. ace. pi. J La^.

5317; Orm. 8005; st. gen. 715; Alis.

4638; pi. cr. 756; Tor. 2643; childere

lud. Cov. 30; childre, children o. a. n.

631; children a. r. 334; Bel. 24; Mand.

249; childrene fgen. pi. J La\ 15563;

childrene, children Langl. 4, 103 (117 j;

children (dat. pi.) Lay 12992; comp.

cnave-, steopchild.

childbed child-led, horn. 2, 47 .

childhad childhood; childhade (dat.) Kath.
79; childhode a. r. 314.

childhede infancy, ayenh. 82; st. gen.
2652; Cham. C. t. 14912.

childles childless, st. gen. 930.

childli childly, ^'puer ills', IFicl. Toh, 1;
IIoccl. I, 64.
childiii, [O.II.Germ. chindon], child, ''pare-

re\ prompt. 74; f)e shal . . . pin pif

an sune childen Orm. 156; childi ayenh.

224; childed (pret.) Parten. 1157; chil-

ded (part.) Mand. 133.
childish, A.Sax. cildisc, [O.II.Germ. chin-

discer], childith, L%ngl. h 15, 145.
childsc puerility? idelnesse and chilce p. I.

s. VIII, 4; misc. 58.
chile see chele.
chilindre, Fr. cylindre, cylinder, Chauc. C.

t. h 1396.
chilliii, L.Germ. killen, kellen? chid, alge-

re, prompt. 75; chillande (part.) d. Arth.

2965; chilled (pret.) a. p. 3, 368.
chinilte, 0. Dutch kimme, chimh, ora: the

streem of lif nou droppep on pe chimbe

Chauc. C. t. a 3895.
chimbe cymhalum? IlalHw. diet. 250.
chinibeii, Swed. kimba, Dan. kime, chinWy

tinnire; chimbe Chauc. C. t. a 3896;

chime Gow. 2, 13.
chimbleii, O.Icel. kimbla (hinde i det slags

hundt som haldes kimbullj? chimbled over

hir blake chin with milkqvlte vailes Gaw.

958.
chimenee, Fr. cheminee, chimney, Langl. ed.

Wr. 5803; chimne pr. c. 4377 .
chill, A. Sax. cin (m. ?) voc. 43, cinne n.

(?) Ettm. lex. 391, O.Icel. kinn /., 0.

Dutch kinne /., Goth, kinnus /., O.S.

Germ, chinni /., Lat. gena, Gr. -^i^joq f,

chin, "mentum', prompt. 75; Mand. 101 ;

pane chin Lay 8148; chinne (dat.) o.

a. n. 96; treat. 139; pet nimp })ane viss

bi pe prote and bi pe chinne ayenh. 50.

chinche

chullen

iir

cbinchc^ O.Fr. chinche? ^'perparcus\ prompt.
7d; Havel. 1763 (the rime requires ahiohQ).

chiue^ A. Sox. cine, chine (kine)^ rima, rel.
ant. 1, 217; Farten. 4343; chines "sm-
8uras\ Wid. Is. 2; chines, kines Man.
1720 8f 13976.

ehiue^ O.Fr. eschine, chine, ^^spina\ prompt.
70; d. Arth. 3390.

chinen^ A. Sax. (to)cinan, O.Sax. lanan, 0.
Jf.Genn. chinan, */?//^, rive: pat makep
heorte chinen misc. 73; pet gles ne bre-
ked ne chined hom. i, 83; pat heved
fro pe bodi chan AUs. 2228; dep her
hert(e) chon Arth. a. Merl. 7764; [chi-
ned f part. J I. h. r. 142]; comp. tochmen.

chippc chip, ^'assula^\ prctnpt. 75; chippes
(pi.) Gow. /, 106; Chauc. C. t. a 3746'.

chippen^ A. Sax. (for)cippian, 0. Dutch kip-
pen, chip, secare? chippe ILalAw. diet. 2dO.

chireche, A. Sax. cirice, cyrice, O.L.Germ.
kirika, kerika, O.Icel. kirkja, O.lI.Germ.
chiricha, Gr. xuptaxij, xop'.axov, church
f kirk J, La^. 26140; rel. ant. 1, 129;
chirche, churche a. r. 22 &f 28; cherche
ayenh. 7; Gow. 1, 63; chirche, kirke
Langl 6, 93 (7, 84); kirke Orm. 3631;
chirchen (pi.) chron. Engl. 923; churchen
Bek. 1414.

chirechedure onisc. 151.
chirchegx)ng Roh. 380, 9; st. gen. 2465.
chirechegrid X^^. 22322.
chirche3eard church-yard, a. r. 318^';
church ;^erd Bek. 2217; kirkegaerd Orm.
15254.
chirchehay voc. 178 ; Arth. a. Merl. 6738;
chirchhay Mire 330^'; chircheie fdat.)
a. r. 318.
chirchehawe s. s. ed. Weh. 2625.
chirchereve Chauc. C. t. 6887 .
cherchtoun ayenh. 41.

chirkin chirk, "stridere, sihilare\ prompt. 76;
chirkip as a sparwe Chauc. C. t. 7386.

chirm^ A. Sax. cirm, cyrm, chirm, clamor;
chirme fdat.) o. a. n. 305.

chirmen^ A.S:ix. cirman, cyrman, O.Dutch

kermen, chirm, chmare, a. r. 152; chir-

med fpret.) Fart&n. 878; eomp. bichirmen.
chiriie^ A.S^x. ceren (?), O.Dutch kerne,

churn (chern, kern), prompt. 76; kirne voc.

202.
chinicii^ A. Sax. cernan (?), 0. Dutch kernen,

churn; chime prompt. 76.
chirpcii chirp, stridere; chirpe m. t. 102.
chise see chuse.
chisel^ A. Sax. cisel, ceosel, O.JIGerm. chi-

sili (calculus), chieel, g'area, ^^sahulum'\

prompt. 76; cheselis fpl.) iud. Cov. 56.
chisel^ O.Fr. cisel, chisel, scalprum, Shoreh.

137.
chiste, A. Sax. cist (?), O.Icd. O.ILGerm.

kista, Lat. cista, chest fkist), Bek. 2358;

cheste fdat.) Lay 32203; chiste, kiste

JIavd. 222 Sf 2018; kiste Percev. 2109.
chitercH chitter, garrire ; chitre Gcw. 2, 318;

chiteringe fpart.) Cnauc. C. t. a 3258.
cliitirliiig chitterling, hilla, prompt. 76.
chittc chit? chittes '^catulos', Wicl. Is. 34.
chivalrie, Fr. chevalerie, chivalry, p. 51, 10.
chiveleii chivel, rivel? his chekes . . . pei

chiveled for elde Langl. h 5, 193.
chiveriu shiver, horrere, prompt. 76; chive-

ren (chiverin) in ise r. s. V, 142; fmisc.

177); chivere & schake /. h. r. 144; i

hafe chevcrid for chele d. Arth. 3391.
cho) chough, cornicula; cho3en fpl.) p. I.

s. XVII, 185; pe Crowes and pe chou-

ghes Mand. 59.
chois^ Fr. choix, choice, Bcb. Ill, 17.
choppen^ O.Dutch koppen? chop, secure: pei

choppen alle pe bodi in smale peces

Mand. 201; chop fimper.) Langl. a 3,

253; choppid fpart.) d. Arth. 1026.
choiil see chavel.

chnife^ chofife "rusticus", prompt. 77.
chuffer jactator? Town. myst. 216.
chnf^n^ Jactatio? Orm. 12177.
chullen agere, pellere? and chulles him as

men dOn a balle Ealliw. diet. 249; we

118

chuse

da3

hafe beii chased to daye and cliulled as
hares d. Arth. 1444.

ehusc^ A.l^ax. cyse, from cheoseii, elegans,
amans: pat was chuse (chise) of pe chil-
de Alts. ed. SJc. 49; gent ich wes ant
chis 7'eJ. ant. 1, 123; pe ladi is of le-
mon chis AHc. ed. Weh. 3204; chosin
fill chise hid. Cov. 180.
chisli a. p. 2, 543.

da, A. Sax. da, doe, Iw. 2U27 ; do ^^dama\
fragm. 3, 27; M n. 15740; doo prompt .
124; Wicl. pror. 6.

dabbc dah, alapa, Alis. 2306.

ilabbeii, (J.Biitch dabben, dah, ferire; dab-
bej) (pres.) p. s. 102.

d«di', ^l.Sax. dmd, 0./.C-er?n. dad, O.Icel.

dad, Goth, deds, 0. II. Germ, tat, from

don, deed, actio, factum; dede La^. 26556;

a. r. 62; Orm. 2267; Eoh. 73, 12; pr.

c. 2485; or he dide ani oper dede lla-

veJ. 1356; in dede Chauc. C. t. a 650;

dede fpl.j Brand. 27 ; deden rcJ. ant. 1,

131; c. I. 038; his uvele deden a. r.

86; mi g'ode deden spec. 00; deden (de-

des) X«). 4864; deades Kcth. 57 5; comp.

god-, harm-, mis-, ofer-, weldaede.

dfedbote Orm. 6025; penitence ])et is

dedbute a. r. 348; satisfac(c)ioun ded-

bote ayenh. 32; deedbote rel. ant. 2,

243.

-<lsei see da3.

d«l, A. Sax. d^el m., (ge-, or-, to)dal n.,
O.L.Germ. 0. Fris. del m. n., O.Ieel.
deili n., Goth, dails /., 0. II. Germ, teil
m. n., deal, pars, pcrtio: ])e moare difel
of heom procJ. 2; d^l, del Orm. 1722
§f2715; pat beste del {dQ?,]) La^. 2051 ;
much el dsel of his cunne 0436; del Shoreh.
145; Langl. h 15, 480; Amad. ed. Robs.
XIV, 8; pet feirest del a. r. 276; sum
del Kath. 668; st. gen. 353; Beh. 688;
mesten del Marh. 17; pat oper del Brand.
3; pe hep grat del ine his kende aijenh.
17; eche dayes dol 112; hi nold«n per-

of malde nones cunnes dol mit^c. 50; he

h^fde to dale pat sudlond la^. 2111;

daeles fpl.j fragm. 1, 52; deles, doles a-

yenh. 17; comp. after-, for-, i-, or-, to-

diel.

dalneominde particeps, horn,. 1, 47 .

dieleii, A. Sax. deelan, O.Fris. dela, O.Icel.
deila, Goth, dailjan, 0. II. Germ, teilen,
deal, partiri, dividere, Orm. 6175; heo
wolden al Jjis lond d^len heom bitwenen
Lc\ 4053; delen, dealen a. r. 28 ^^
224; delen Chauc. C. t. a 247; to delen
pat uvel from pe gode c. I. 130; dele
ayenh. 76; s. s. ed. Wr. 3442; f.r. c.
3460; delej) fpres J Langl h 10, 28;
on four doles delen he de ger s'. gen.
151; dele, deale (imperat.?) a. r. 276,
286 ^^ 362; .dldde fprct.J La>^. 21126;
delde Bek. 1101; deled f part. J Boh. 23,
17; cliron. Engl. 370; comp. oi-, i-, to-
daelen.

delare, A. Sax. d&lere, dealer, ^^partitor, dis-
tributor', prompt. 117 .

dw[) see dead.

daife daff, dastard, prompt. Ill; Langl. 1,
120 (138); Chauc. C. t. a 4208. '

daff en daff^' comp. bidaifen.

dal'i, A. Sax. daeft, daft (deft J, mitis, Mapes
343; dafte Orm. 2175; Chest, pi. 1,
134; deft ^^(hjehes', prompt. 116; dat
defte meiden rel. ant. 1, 200.
daftelike deftly, Orm. 1215.

dafti^, L. Germ. Dutch defdg.
dafLi~iils:e decenter, Crm. 15021.

daggiMi, 0. Fr. daguer ? pun ger e ? lect dagge
his cloJ)es Langl. h 20, 142; dagges
fpres. J d. Arth. 2102; dagged (part.)
Chauc. C. t. ed. Tynvh. p. 155.

daggcii = deawien; comp. bidaggen.

daggere, Welsh Bret, dager, dagger, pugio,
Chauc. C. t. a 113.

da3, A. Sax. daEjg, O.L.Germ. dag, O.Icel.
dagr, Goth, dags, O.K. Germ, tag, day,
dies, (ms. da33) Orm. 4168; daei, dai

(Ia3

dale

119

L(i\ 833 ^ 10246; hit was daei liht eiz
■war Uechter tag 6661 ; al peiie daei lihte
IdmJi dej Urn. 1, 223; dei Kath. 747;
a. r. 20; dai st. gen. 83; al dai Belc.
1438; day prod. 7; pet habbe]) al day
liare 030 to hevene agenb. 75; dayes
fge7i.J Havel. 2363; J)es da3es (daies)
liht fms. lihte) La^. 26464; bi daies
lihte 0. a. n. 1431; dayes ie daisg, Chauc.
C. t. a 332; daies die, Kath. 1078; 0.
({. n. 1690; deies a. r. 418; da3e, daye
(dat.) L^. 82 ^ 146; deie a. r. 32;
dsiv>'e ^ Rich. 3249; tO da3 hodie, Orm.
6416; to dai Kath. 788; a. r. 278;
. iioii a day Gow. 1, 64; da3es (daies),
dawes, A. Sax. dagas, fplj La^. 1113 Sf
8724; da3es, dayes, daies ayenh. 7, 198
et 214; dages, daies 7 el ant. 1, 226 6;-
'226; daies, dahes Kath. 1662 ^' 1844;
daies Wm. 3843; dayes Wid. John 11;
dayes, dawes Bratid. 6 Sc 6; dapes a. r.
70; dawes llavil 2344; Alis. 1436; Gotv.
2, 113; Laupf. 1 ; da3en, dawen fd-it.
pJ.J Z73. 1284 ■ Sf 4277; dawen Alis.
6631; of dage brOgten st. gen. 3646;
brou3t of dawe Will. 3817 ; comp. easter-,
ende-, 30I-, hali3-, lif-, messe-, reste-,
wada3.
da3hwamlic quot'idianm; lire daihpamlTche

bred horn. 2, 27; heore da3]?hamlike

spine Orm. 6238; deilipamliche (adv.)

horn. 1, 17.
dayerewe aurora, misc. 163; dayrawe a.

p. 2, 893; Alex. 392.
daired, A. Sax. daegred, -raed, O.Dutch

dagerad, O.II.Germ. tagarot, -rod, aii-

rnrc; r. s. IV, 17.
dairieme ^^aurord\ rel. ant. 1, 130; dai-

rim 0. a. n. 328.
daisterre day-star, 0. a. n. 328; Wid.

Joh 38.
da^, A. Sax. dag, 0. Dutch deg, 0. Ted.
deigr, 6^o^A. daigs, O.II.Germ. teig, dough;
diih "maha^\ fragm. 4, 42; dagh voc.

201; do3 ayenh. 206; dogh Mire 1882;
doghe fdat.J I. c. c. 41; comp. surda3.
ddwribbe prompt. 128.
dinvtrow prompt. 128.

da^c, A. Six. daga (dies)? da3en (pi.) Lay
3616; dawene (gen. pi.) 4606; tpenti
dahene gong Kath. 2602; da3en Shoreh.
126.

da^ieii^ A.Sjx. dagian, O.Icel. daga, 0. II.
Germ, tagen, from da3, daw, dilucescere;
dagen st. gen. 16; dayin, dawin prompt,
112; dawen spec. 96; s. s. ed. Web,
2249; dawe Will. 3261; LangL h 18,
179; daped (pres) a. r. 362; per da-,
wep him no day ( hauc. C. t. a 1676;
da3ecle, dawede ^/»/-^^.y Za-). 1694 4" 8623:
dawed Degrev. 697.

da^iiicn dvwn; dawnin prompt. 114.

daigciiiiig^ daiening datvning, st. gen. 77 &-
3264.

da^uiige^ A. Sax. dagung, dawning; dapunge
a. r. 20; dawinge Rob. 208, 19.

dah see dR3.

dai see da3.

dale, A. Sax. dale, dole, O.lcd. dalkr, spi-
na, ''(spi)nter\ fragm. 2, 63; dole sor
and blein st. gen. 3027; pidiite knotte
& dolke a. r. 2.

dale, A. Six. da^l, O.L.Germ. Goth, dai,
O.II.Germ. tal n., O.lcd. dalr m., dale,
vaUi», Orm. 9203; Rob. 362, 1; Langl,
prol. 16; pr. c. 1044; pat dale Z<?v
27166; dale (dat.) 0. a. n. 1; st. gen,
19; Alis. 2660; dales (pi.) Lay 20860;
Mapes 348: deales a. r. 282.

Akle, O.II.Germ. teila (partitio)? dole, di-
visio, pars: pe feorpe dale Orm. 8273;
ane dale Kath. 99; ne scalt pu nsever
halden dale of mine lande Liy 3084;
ne schaltii habben . . . dale of heovene
riche Marh. 22; dole st. gen. 162; c. I.
291 ; a. p. 1, 136; peos laste dole a. r.
412; heo eoden to paere dale Lay 19646;
dolen (pi.) a. r. 10.

120

dali

de-

dali, O.Fr. daille? ^^tessera, alea\ prompt.

daliauiicc dalliance, Gaio. 1012.

(liilieii daliy, hidere; dali Gaw. 1253; daile

Man. 116, 3; disours dalie Alis. 6991;

dailieden fpret.J Gaw. 1114.
daike^ diminut. of dale? dalk fdelkj, ^^val-

lis\ prompt. 112; rel. ant. 2, 78; dalk

pr. c. 6447.
dani^ O.Fris. dam, dom, O.lcel. dammr, M.

II. Germ, tarn, dam, ^^agger\ prompt. 113;

^'■8tagnum\ voc. 239; ps. 106, 33^.
damage^ O.Fr. damage, damage, Man. 4552.
danie^ O.Fr. dame, dame (dam), a. r. 230;

Mand. 302; Fercev. 336.
daniisele^ O.Fr. damisele, damsel, Will. 401.
daniiicu^ Fr. damner, damn; damni ayenh.

137.
dampen^ 0. Butch dampen, damp; damped?

a. p. 2, 989.
dauugcr^ O.Fr. dangier, danger, a. r. 356;

Chauc. C. t. a 663.
daiigcrus dangerous, a. r. 108.
dank da7ih, d. Arth. 313.
dauiisen^ Fr. danser, dance, Chauc. C. t. a

2202.
daiitcii^ O.Fr. danter, Lat. domitare, daunt;

daunte Wicl. Mark 5; daunted fpret.J

Langl. h 15, 393.
daper^ O.lcel. dapr (tridis), O.II.Germ. ta-

pherer (gravis), dapper; dapir prompt.

113.
dappcl?

dappelgray dapple-gray, Chauc. C. t. h
2074.
dar, O.lcel. darr (hasta)? dar, dace, voc. 253.
dar see dear and parf.
dariii '■''latere', prompt. 113; Lidg. m. p.

153; dare spec. 50; transact. 18, 26; e.

T. 553; Wicl. Mark 7; Man. 5183;

Gaw. 2258; a. p. 1, 838; darie (pres.j

Marh. 16, 34; i droupe and dare Min.

2; dared so ge ded were rel. ant. 1,

217; and darip per for drede Triam.

321; deovelen ])at in ham dearied (da-
ried) Kath. 553; daren ant. Arth, IV,
12; dare Chauc. C. t. h 1293; dare
(su^'j.) 0. a. n. 384; dearede (pret.) Kath.
1135; dared Will. 4055; comp. setdarien.

dark see dearc.

darnel^ Fr. darnel, darnel, Wicl. Mai. 13.

dart, Fr. dard, [A. Sax. dared, O.lcel. dar-
radr, 0. II. Germ, tart], dart, '^telmn\
prompt. 114; Mand. 117; Chauc. C. t.
a 1564.

daschcn, Ban. daske, Sived. daska, = dwe-
sclien? dash, Alis. 2837; dasche a doun
p. I. 8. XVII, 366; daschande (part.)
a. p. 3, 312; daschte (pret.) Hob. 51,
20; comp. todasclien.

dasi, A. Sax. dpaesig?

dasiberd homo dultus, prompt. 114^.

dasin, 0. Icel. dasa (desidem e s»), 0. Butch
dasen, dwasen (delirare, desipere), A. Sax.
dpaesigean (ineptire), daze, ^^caligare\
prompt. 114; dase m. t. 311; pe i3en
. . . schulen not dasewe "-non caligahunt'",
Wicl. Is. 32; 1 dase and i dedir 2\>wn.
7nyst. 28; pe ei3en dasewetz p. r. I. p.
221; dased (pret.) a. p. 3, 383; dased
(part) Chauc. h. f. 658; pr. c. 6647;
comp. adasen.

dastard, cmp. O.lcel. daestr (fessus), dastard,
prompt. 114.

date, Fr. datte, date, ^'dactylus\ prompt. 114.

daubiii, Ir. dobaim, Welsh dwbiaw, daub,
"li7nare'\ prompt. 114; dauben "liniunt",
Wicl. E%. 13; daube (imper.) a, p. 2,
313.

dawc, O.II.Germ. taha, daw; comp. cadawe.

dawieu see da3ien.

de-, O.Fr. Lat. de.

debat debate. Will. 4380; Latigl. 5, 181

(337).
deceiven decevse ; deceivi ayenb. 82.
deces decease, Man. 5352.
declaren declare; declare Chauc. C. t. h
1672.

de-

dea3

121

iledeiHeii, Fr. dedaigiier, Lat. dedignari,
disdain; dedeineden (pret.) Wich Mat. 21.

deduit, 0. Fr. deduit, ammement, phamre,
CJiaue. C. t. a 2177; dedut Brand. 2;

Will. m)H.

defaut dcfauit, Jloh. 35, 17; Man. 5113.
defeiiden defend; defeiide Man. 14(136;

defendide fprct.J Hid. judges 15.
defense defense, Uoh. 253, 10.
defien, Lat. deficere? Langl. 5, 219 (389 J.
defoalen, O.Fr. defouler, difoal (defile);

defoiile lloh. 57, 22; defoiled (pret.)

Will. 4614; defouled (part.) ayenh.

167.
degre degree, Chauc. C. t. a 1891.
delices, Fr. delices, deliciae, pr. c. 4615.
delicious delicious, pr. c. 9291.
delit, O.Fr. delit, delight, a. r. 112.
delltable delc^tahilis, Chauc. Boet. 756;

pr. c. 5239.
deli ten, O.Fr. dellter, deligJd, a. r. 52;

delited (pret.) pr. e. 8336.
deliverance deliverance, pr. c. 3585.
deliveren deliver; delivere Mand. 2; de-

livere, dilivere c. I. 1124; delivrede

(pret.) a. r. 234.
demenen demean: &■ deinened hem douj-

tili Will. 1222.
demeoren demur, demorari: demeore 30 ])e

lengre a. r. 242.
depeinten depaint; depeinted (part.) c. I.

704; Will 3217.
clepriven depri e; deprive a. p. 2, 185.
derainen, O.Fr. derainier, deraisnier, de-

raign; deraine Alis. ed. S/c. 124; drei-

nen c. I. 974.
descenden descend; dcscendej) (pres.) a-

yenb. 123.
descriven describe; descrive Will 5005;

descrived (pres.) a. r. 10.
desert desert, desertus, Rob. 232, 19; a-

yenh. 240.
deserven deserve; deserve (pres.) Chauc,

C. t. a 1232; deserved (part.) c. I. 402,

desiren detirc, Will 5065; desire p. I,

s. XVH, 147.
despisen despise; dispise pr. c. 4252.
despit defpite, Bob. 18, 18; Chaw. C. t,

7758.
despoilen despoil; dispoill ( yenb. 45; de-

spoilede (pret.) a. r. 300.
destine destiny, rel. ant, 1, 61.
destruen destroy; destrue ayenb. 28; de-

struie Langl. b 17 , 215; destrued (part.)

a. r. 388.
devisen devise; devise Will. 809; devisi

ayenb. 73.
devot devout, a. r. 376.
devocioun devotion, pr. c. 5906.
lie- see dia-.
lie, Fr, de, die (dee); des (pi.) ayenb. 45;

dees Goiv. 2, 39; Cfiaue. C. t. 13882.
ilca«l, A. Sax. dead, O.Fris. dad, dath, 0.
L. C erm. dod, 0. Icel daudr, O'oth. daujjs,
0. H. Germ, toter, toder, dead* m:rtuus,
r. s. V, 248; Wicl. John 6; Lidg. m.
p. 35; diad cyenb. 12; dead, d-M La-^.
196 ^^ 10247; d«d Orm. 908; ded, deed
Chauc. C. t. a 148; deade (pi) Marh.
1; dede Ferc.v. 155.
deadlTc, A. Sax. deadlic, deadly, mortalis,

horn. 1, 223; dGadiich Kath. 1104; a,

r. 206; diadlich misc. 27; deadlTche sen-

ne Shoreh. 99; deadllclie ifoan proclam.

6; pine daedliclie ivan La^. 8550; dead-

li, deedli Wid. Fsth. 13; dedli Gow. 1,

355; Langl b 1 4, 78.
ilcaf, A.Sax. deaf, O.Fris, daf, O.L.Germ,
dof, O.lcel daufr, Gotli. daubs, O.H,
Germ, touber, deaf, surdus, Marh. 20;
diaf ayenb. 1; daef Orm. 9887; def, deef
Chauc. C. t. a 446; deef pr. c. 782;
Lidg, m. p, 189; lud. Cov, 254; deave
(pi) Kath. 1061; defe, deve Langl b
19, 126,

defli deafly. Town. myst. 100.
dea^, A.Sax, deag, deah, O.L.Germ. dOg,
Goth, daug, O.H.Germ. toug, (pret, pres,)

16

122

dea^

cleaw

■ is good, or worth; deah Kath. 1853; deli
Mark. 1; deih ho7n. 1, 202; pet ou ne
deih a. r. 420^ Tliebald noulit ne deih
Man. 133, 24 ; ])at ping pat noht ne
d«h Orm. 4872; liwile pine dages dugen

. reL ant. J, 184; deriv. du3en, dujede,
duhtij.

ilea), A. Sax. deag, deah, dye, tinctura, co-
lor; dehe fdat.J misc. 193.

deaden, A. Sax. deagan ^r<*^. deog, dye; deye
Chauc. C. t. 11031 ; diin ^'■tivgere', prcmpt.
124.

ileyer, diere dyer, Chauc. C. t. 362 f364j.

ileal see deel.

ilear, A. Sax. dearr, dear, O.L.Germ. (gi)-
dar, Goth, dars, O.ll.Gcrm. (ge)tar, fpret.
pros.) dare fdarj, andeo, horn. 1, 187;
dar Orm. 10659; h. h. 142; Langl. h
15, 108; Mand. 249; sacram. 316; der
Lay 6639; a. r. 2u6; Shm'eh. 5; derst,
dserst (darst) Lay 20375 Sf 24779^ darst
Orm. 5615; o. a. n. 853; c. I. 1081;
hon perstou . . . nemne his name Brand.
27; ne durren (dorren) heo me abiden
Lay 15063; durre Alis. 1314; men
dtirre (=purve?) selde here orf in hous
a wintre bringe Iloh. 43, 7 ; dur 3Iand.
271; dorre ayenh. 22; doren WicJ. geyies.
44; dor Chauc. C. t. 12589; we ne po-
re abide no3t Beh. 137 5; durre fsuhj.J
Lay 24783; o. a. n. 1706; dorre Roh.
112, 1; durren a. r. 128; deriv. durren,
dursti3.

dearc, A. Sax. dearc, deorc, O.Icel. dokkr,
dark, gr. 26; dare, dorc Jul. 30 Sf 31 ;
derk "tenehrosus, ohscurus\ prompt. 119;
Bob. 560, 15; c. I. 71; Gow. 2, 120;
Mand. 237; lud. Cov. 21; derk fsuhst.J
Will. 1285; deork Bek. 1411; dorc horn.
1, 253; durk treat. 134; p. I. s. II, 43;
dirk ant. Arth. VI, 10; Lidg. m. p. 144;
darke ni3t p. 57, 4; dorke fms. dorcke)
, niht Lay 7 563*; derker (compar.) Langl.
I 10, 182; darkest fsuperl.J Marh. 8.

deorkhede ohcuritas, Ilalliw. diet. 298;

durchede Brand. 2.
derkliche darkly, Langl. 6363.

dcarkieii, A. Sax. deorciau (?), dark, ohscu-
rare, latere; derkin ^'ohscurare\ prompt.
119; derken Chauc. Boet. 448; derkede
fpret. J li b. diic. 1379; pe child . . .
darked in his den Will. 17 ; derked f part. J
Cow. 3, 307; derkid Wicl. 3 kings 18;
dirkid Lidg. m. p. 138; idurked Bek.
1414.

dei'kiiesse darkness, Langl. b 16, 85; Chauc.
C. t. a 1451.

dearcuieii, 0. II. Germ, tarchnen (supprimere,
palliare), darken, latere; durcnin hom. 1,
259*; dirkins (pres.) ant. Arth. V, 1;
durcninde (part.) Kath. 2049*.

deariic see derno.

dealt, A. Sax. dead, O.Fris. dath, dad, 0.
L. Germ, dod, dod, 0. Icel. daudi, Goth.
daupus, O.II.Germ. tod, death, mw^s, Kath.
1127; deap Shoreh. 28; diap ayenb. 12;
died p. I. s. VIII, 93; dead, ded Lay
284 cj^ 2587; dep, deeth Chauc. C. t. a
964; dep Wicl. John 12; deep Orm.
17450; deth, ded prompt. 115; ded Ha- ^
vel. 1687 ; Iw. 1262; pr. c. 815; deades
fgen.J Kath. 1143; deape, depe fdat.J
0. a. n. 1617.

depday Langl. 3, 104 fl08j.
d8e])shildi3 Orm. 10436.
dej)provve p. I. s. XV, 192; dedthrawe

d. Arth. 1150.
depuvel Bek. 2311.

deaYieii, A. Sax. deafian (?), O.Fris. dava,
O.Icel. deyfa, from deaf, deave fdeafenj,
surdescere, surdare; deve Gaw. 1286; him
deavep pa teren fragm. 5, 36; devid
f part. J lud. Cov. 348; comp. adeavien.

deaw, A. Sax. deap, O.Fris. dau (?) dat.
dawe, O.II.Germ. tau, tou, O.Icel. dogg,
dew fdagj, ros; dean, diau ayenb. 136 Sf
144; d£ep Orm. 13865; dew st. gen.
3325; deu treat. 137; Mapes 347; spec.

deawien

clem men

123

-.. 12; m. h. 26; pene deu horn, h 160;
dewe (did.) treat. 131 ; comp. milde\y.
^ il«awieii^ A. Sax. deapian, O.JJutch dauwen,
0. II. Germ, touwen (touueii), O.lcel. dogg-
• va, dewfd:tg, degj; dewin ^^rorare\ prompt.
7-26'; dffipen Orm. 13848; dewep ''rora-
te\ Wicl Is. 45.

deil see dead and dead.

(lede see dMe.

tledeii; A. Sax. dedan, 0. II. Germ, toden,
Goth, daupjan, dead f deaden J: pe olde tre
bigan to dede s. s. ed. Weh. 623; dedid,
deadid f part. J Wicl. 1 kings 26; comp.
adeden.

deeii, O.Fr. dean, deien, Lat. decanus, dean,
g. 64.

def see deaf.

do5 see da3.

de^eii^ O.Fris. deja, O.lcel. deyja, Goth
daujan, 0. L. Germ, dojan, 0. II. Germ
touwan (touuan), d.'e (dee), mori, La-^
31196; Orm. 8090; deigen st. gen. 3121
deien Kath. 968; deyen Will. 3363
deyin prompt. Ill; de^e h. h. 64; Gaw
996; deye Roh. 494, 9; Havel. 840
Chauc. a t. 11290; s. a. c. XIV, 10
deghe pr. c. 1939; di3e, die Langl. 2
181 (211); dien c. I. 218; die Mand
201; m. h. 19; de3ede (pref.) La\ 1160
deide Kath. 1101; Langl. b 11, 200.
dijede Jos. 134; deieden a. r. 301; die-
den Mand. 286.

deh see deaj.

dcie, 0. /<?(?/. deigj a, dey,fem le servant, prompt.
116; p. s. 321; Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.
14862; p. 16, 6; dale rel. ant. 1, 129.

deien see dea3en and de3en.

deierie dairy, Chauc. C. t. a 691 ; deirie
prompt. 111.

deiiieii^ O.Fr. deigner, Lat. dignari, deign;
dainep (pres.) ayenh. 18; deined (pret.)
Langl. h 6, 310.

deinte^ O.Fr. dainte, dainty, a. r. 412;
deintee Langl. I 11, 41; dainte Gaw. 1260.

deis, O.Fr. deis, dels (daift), Chauc. C. t. a
310; des Win. 4312; dees Man. 9282.

del see dsel.

delf^ A. Sax. delf, delf, fossa; delfe (dat.)
Town. myst. 230; delves ^^lapicidinis",
Wicl. 2 paral. 34.

delle, O.Dutch delle, dell, vallis, rel. ant,
2, 1; dellun (dat. pi.) ant. Arth. IV, 11

delvcii, A. Sax. delfan, O.Fris. delva, O.II.
Germ, telban, delve, fodere, La-^. 16894
Langl. b 19, 369; delvin prompt. 118
Lidg. m. p. 146; delve ayenb. 108; Chaue
C. t. a 636; delfep (pres.) Orm. 6486
delved h m. 1, 49; dalf (pret.) st. gen.
2118; Rob. 131, 1; s. s. ed. Web. 2419.
Shoreh. 166; dulven a. r. 292; dnlve
Marg. 219; dolven Langl. 6, 118 (193)
dulve (subj.) a. r. 384; dolve ayenb. 263
dolven (part.) Will. 2630; Mand. 62
Chauc. r. r. 4010; idolven a. r. 292^
comp. bidelven.

delrere, A. Sax. delfere, delver, fossor, Langl.
prol 102 (223).

deme^ A. Sax. dema, O.II. Germ, tuomo,
judge, La\ 363; Orm. 660; o. a. n.
1183; demen (dat.) p. I. s. VIII, 48.

demeii^ A. Sax. deman, O.Fris. dema, 0,
Icel. doema, Goth, domjan, O.II.Germ. tuo-
men, from dom, deem, judge, Orm. 662;
Mand. 41; pet tn schalt demen pi sul-
ven pod a. r. 120; deme "judicare\ Wicl.
John 1; 0. a. n. 188; Lidg. m. p. 12;
mi fader of heven has me doun sent to
deme youre dedes mir. pi. 188; demde
(pret.) Lay 4936; a. r. 306; Shoreh.
86; demden Kath. 330; Havel. 2820;
demed (part.) m. h. 1 ; pr. c. 1996; comp.
for-, idemen.

demer see dwimer.

demere, A. Sax. demere, judge, ayenb. 12;
demare a. r. 286.

demmen^ A. Sax. demman (?), O.Fris. dem-
ma, dam (dem), aggerare; demmed? (pret. J
a. p. 2, 384.

124

den

deore

dcii, A. Sax. denn fcuhi/ej, 0. Dutch denne

{area J antrum), 0. 11. Gei'm. tenni (area),

den, ^^8pecus\ prompt. 118; ^^spelunca\
Wicl. John 11; muc. lo2 ; pet den gr.

24; denne fdat.) La^. 22028; Ah's. 3400;

Will. 20; avow. Jrth. VI, 12.
dcnC; A. Sax. dene m., denu /., dean, "val-

lis\ fragm. o, 50; ^^eonvallem', ps. 39,

8'^; a. p. 1, 295; pe dane of tieares a-

yenh. 160.
dciic see dune.
Dencniark^ A. Sax. Dena mearc, Denmarh,

La>^. 4488; Boh. 3, 10.
ilcuuieii den: wu he dennede liim in dat

defte maiden rel. ant. 1, 209; caldeliclie

dennet in a beastes cribbe horn. 1, 277.
Dcusc^ A. Sax. Denisc, Danish; Densce fpl.)

Lay 12834; Denslie Havel. 2373.
ileiit see dunt.
Ucofel, A. Sax. deofol, Lat. diabolus, devil,

Orm. 07 1; deovel a. r. 208; deovel (dea-

vel) La'^. 17669; dievel aycn'). 13.
deol see doel.
deop, A.Sax. deep, O.Fris. diap, O.L.Germ.

diop, diap, O.Icel. diupr, Goth, diups, 0.

II. Germ, tiufer, deep, profundus, a. r.

224; Marh. 13; deop (deap) Lay 647;

deop, deep Langl. prol. 13; diep ayenh.

264; dep Orm. 16697; Mapes 333; a

dupe dich Brand. 27 ; deope fpl.) spec.

62; deope in bid flescli hi wode Bek.

2232; pat 3e ne falle to depc Shoreh.

104; diQO^^XQ fcompar.) horn. 1, 49; deop-

pere, depper Langl. 10, 182 f 11, 138);

depper Chauc. C. t. 12178.

deopllche deeply, a. r. 134; deplike Ha-
vel. 1417.
deopc^ A.Sax. dyp, d5^pe, Goth, diupei, 0.

H.Germ. tiufi, deep, profundum, p. I. s.

XV, 84; depe Chauc. C. t. h 433.
deopicu^ Goth, (ga)diupjan, deepen: deoped

into pe soule a. r. 288; pa pe die wes

. . . allunge ideoped Lay 13473.
dcopnesse, A.Sax. deopniss, deepness, ho7n.

1, 49; depnisse X^ath. 980; depnesse d.
Arth. 746.

deor, A.Sax. deor, O.Fris. diar, O.L.Germ.
dier, O.Icel. diur, dj^r, Goth, dius, O.H.
Germ, tier, tier, deer, hestia : a deor swi-
de sell] oh Lay 6438; deor, der Orm.
1177 Sf 1312; der rel. ant. 1, 213;
deores (gen.) a. r. 196; deore (dat.) horn.

2, 37; deor (pi.) Lay 1123; libbep al
so pilde deor (dor) o. a. n. 1012; duer
chron. Engl. 30; der st. gen. 178; deo-
ren (dat. pi.) La^. 1128; dere Gaw. 1322.
dcorfrid Lay 1436.

deor^ A. Sax. deor (fortis, gravis) G reins
gloss. 1, 193, dear, gravis; dere (pi.)
Gaw. 364; nou fele we it dere pr. c.
1469.
deore, A.Sax. deore, dyre, O.Fris. diore,
diure, 0. L. Genu, diuri, 0. Icel. d^rr, 0.
II. Germ, tiurer, dear, pretiosus, noh'lis,
cams, a. r. 408; deore, dure Lay 143
Sf 2963; deore, dere Orm. 2206 ^' 2336;
diere time ayenb. 36; deere, dore Chauc.
C. t. a 2433; dere Mand. 232; p. 78,
6; of dere pris st. gen. 2247 ; what him
dere ])6u3t Will. 1268; pe cuntre was
dere Jis. 37 ; a dere day Gaw. 92; Ar-
thur pe dere Fercev. 308; of du^ti men
and of dere avow. Arth. 1, 6; duere rel.
ant. 1, 110; deore (adv.) a. r. 392;
deore abo3t Bek. 112; dere Havel. 1637 ;
Bich. 3312; deere Lidg. m. p. 217;
duere h. h. 39; p. s. 214; deorre (corn-
par.) a. r. 190; derre Orm. 18221;
deoreste (superl.) La-). 8973; derrest
Langl. h 2, 13.
deorliche, yi.Sax. deorllc, dearly, Lay

31732; drinke to him deorli spec. Ill;

derli Will. 1421; deorluker (compar.)

Lay 30060.
deorepurpe, A.Sax. deorpyrde, precious,

Orm. 6689; durewurde Lay 16686;

derwurjje avow. Arth. XXII, 8; der-

worpe c. I. 27; Will. 1338.

deore

derven

125

<!core, 0. II. Germ, tiuri, caritas; dere Ha-
vel. 824; Man. 16419.

Deorebi; A. Sax. Deora h^, Derbij, misc. 146;
Derbi Iloh. 3, 26.

ilcork see dearc.

deorliiig; A.Sax. deorling, darling, La^, 6316;
a. r. 56; derling Orm. 9219; Will. 1038;
2n\ c. 8791 ; lud. Cov. 53; durliiig Brand. 3.

d<M)i')}C; O.Icel. dyrd, 0. II. Germ, tiurida,
dearth, oaritas; dierpe ayenh. 256; derpc
Langl. h 6, 330; Mand. 38; a. p. 1, 99.

ilep see deop.

depeii, A.Sax. depan (V), O.Fris. depa, 0.
L. Germ, dopean, Goth, daupjaii, 0. II,
Germ, toiifen, mergere, haptizare; depe
Shoreh. 11; ayenh, 107.

Dcppcford Deptford, Chauc. C. t. a 3906.

iler see dear.

der see deor.

derc, A.Sax. daru, 0. Dutch dere, O.IIGerm.
tara, harm, injury, st. gen. 3214; Iw.
2577; Rich. 1696; e. T. 642; Eglam.
513; Teton, myst. 28.

derf, A.Sax. dearf Bout. ev. gloss., O.Icel.
diarfr, 0. L. Germ, derbi, from derven,
hard, strong, severe, Marh. 5, 13; Orm.
16780; a. p. 2, 862; for pi derfe dede
avow. Arth. LIV, 12; derfe fpl.J Town,
myst. 317; derfe dintes Alex. 2091; de-
stines derf(e) & dere Gaw. 564; derfre,
dervre fcompar.J Jul. 16 Sf 17 ; derveste
(superl.) Kath. 565; derf(e) (adv.) m. h. 23.
derfllclie strongly, severely: derfliche ipi-
ned a. r. 114; deorflike Orm. 9752;
derflike rel. ant. 1, 218 ; derfli aoit. Arth.
XXIV, 13.

derf, A. Sax. gedeorf, tribulation, affliction :
pe derf of dead ICath. 2426; vor te drien
derf ine godes servise a. r. 80; nas na
man . . . pat durste him derf makien
Za^. 10943.

derfiiisse hardship, severity; dervenesse horn.
1, 21.

dericiij A.Sax, O.L.Germ. derian, O.Fris.

dera, 0. II. Germ, terian, terran, from
dere, harm, injure, p, I. s, VIII, 168;
derian, derien hom, 1, 13; derie Horn
ed. Lum. 7 86'; ayenh, 126; derye Shoreh.
.28; Alis. 3657: deren rel. ant. 1, 212;
Langl. 7, 50 (8, 54); dere Mand, 13;
Chauc. C, t. a 1822; ps, 88, 23; pr. c.
2290; Mm. 3; P&rcev, 1171; avow. Arth.
Ill, 11; deriep fpres.) Marg. 226; de-
rede fpret.) La'i,. 9657; st. gen. 242.

dcrk see dearc.

denic^ ^.>SV^. derne, dyriie, O.L.Germ. ^qy-
ni, dern (darn), secret, Marh. 8; c. I.
1030; Will. 860; Langl. h 2, 175; Gaw.
1012; m. h. 166; bi a derne sti Isumh.
40; godes derne runes a. r. 96; derne
stedes ayenh. 143; derne, deorne La-^,
13604 ^^ 13624; dearne Kath. 574;
dserne Orm. 2004; dierne Ilich. thes. 1,
222; diirne Bek. 23; derne (adv.) spec,
23; a. p. 2, 697; liivie derne o. a. n,
1357; derne (sulst.) o. a. n. 608; in
derne "m ahscondito\ ps. 9, 29; avow,
Arth. LII, 12; let ns halde us in derne
Degrev. 607 .

dernellcbe secretly, a. r. 146; m. t. 103;
dernelTche (deorneliclie) Lay 4392; dear-
neliche Kath. 407 ; dernli Town, myst,
141; derneluker (compar.) a. r. 128,
dearneschipe secrecy, a. r. 152^.

dernen^ A.Sax. dernan, djrnan, O.L.Germ,
dernian, dernean, O.IIGerm. tarnen, daim,
conceal, La'>,. 18549; derni Shoreh, 79;
daernden (pret.) Lay 7694.

Derte Dart.

Dertemude Dartmouth, La^. 17 86; Derte-
moupe Chauc, C. t. a 389.

derven, A. Sax. deorfan, 0. L. Germ, (far)-
dervan, O.Fris. (for)derva, O.Icel. (for)-
diarfa, grieve, afflict, injure, a. r. 382;
c. I. 676; to derven mine so ale Iliclc.
thes. 1, 227; derve /c*. 47; .derved (pres.)
Kath. 1684; derve (suhj.) Marh. 12,14:
comp. iderven; deriv. derf. '-- - -i-i-

126

des

dihtert

des see dels.

lies- see (lis-.

ilcsi see dusi.

desk see discli.

destcii = dusten ? ne non harm hine do(u)n

deste Shoreh. 62; over pe brigge he deste

Trist. 3, 9.
destrer^ O.Fr. destrier, war-horse, Chauc. C.

t. h 2103.
dette, Fr. dette, debt, a. r. 126; ayenh. 35.
dettur deUor, a. r. 312; dettour IIoccL VI,

7; dettours fp/.J ayenh. 113.
ded" see dead.
deu see deaw.
deute duty, And. 24.
deveii see deavien.
Devciie (Devenes) fpl.J Bevons, La'^. 308S0;

Devene scire, A. Sex. Defena scire, J)e-

vojislure, Za}. 21016; Devene {printed De-

nene) schire llol. 6, 27 .
dever, Fr. devoir, Will. 47 4; d. Arth. 1940;

g. 6.
dew see deaw.
diacne^ Lat. diaconiis, deacon, honi. 1, 79;

ayenh. 190; deakne Shoreh. 61.
diad see dead.
dial dial, prompt. 120.
die, A. Sax. 0,L.Germ. die, O.Fris. dil',
' M. II. Germ, tich m., O.Icel. dik, diki n.,

dike, ditch fdichej, fossa: enne die, ane

dich (one dlch) Lay 646 Sf 6426; pa

dich (pe dicli) 12670; dlch a. r. 246;

Roh. 86, 6; Bratid. 27; ayenh. 67; Alls.

6632; dik st. gen. 281; in fi dik (dike,

diche) falle Langl. h 11, 417; to delven

a dich (diche) 19, 369; diche Mand. 29;

diche fdat.J Chauc. C. t. a 4106; Orph.

347 ; to pare diche o. a. n. 1239; dike

Mich. 6021; diches fpl.J La-^. 9238;

diche i?. /. s. VIII, 21; hom. 1, 163;

misc. 69.
diderin^ A. Sax. dydrian filluderej? didder,

^frigutire', prompt. 121; dintus gerut

him to dedur amw. Arth. XXV, 8; de-

dir (pres.) Town. myst. 28; comp. bi-
didren ?

dieii see dea3en and de3en.

diere see deore.

diete^ Fr. diete, diet, a. r. 112.

diggc dig, anas; digges fpl.J Chest, pi. 1,

' o2 fmir. pi. 9 J; I. c. c. 9.

diggiii dig, ^fodere\ prompt. 121; diggen
Mand. 107; digge Lidg. m. p. 146;
ston ... to digge Will. 2243; digg(e)
it lip s. s. ed. Wr. 631; digged fpret.J
Langl. h 6, 109 fa 7, 100 has dikeden).

digne^ Fr. digne, dignus, Jos. 262; Will.
683; Chauc. Boet. 1124; pr. c. 74; g.
29.

d ignite^ Fr. dignite, dignity, a. r. 140; pr.
c. 3872.

di^el, A. Sax. dygo], degol, deogol, deagol,
O.II.Gerni. toiigaler, secret: in one swipe
di3ele hale o. a. n. 2; di3elen (di3ele)
bi hajlves La-^. 26936.
di3ellTche sicretJy, fragm. 8, 3 ; di3ellTche
k stille Lay 13639.

di^eliicssc, A. Sax. dy-gelness, secrecy. Lay
2391; di3helnesse Crm. 6601.

Ai^tWyO.II.Geim. ioVi^SiWQY foccultus, secretusj?
di3enlic secret? mid di3enlTche runen Lay
416.

di^eii see de3en.

diliteu^ A. Sax. dihtan, Lat. dictare, dight
fdeetj, ordain, dispose, prepare, La"^. 3160;
Kath. 1471; dihtin, ditin ^^dictare, para-
re', prompt. 123; hi leten hem di3te a
gret schip Brand. 6; di3t(e) a ba]j Fglam.
626; dighte Fercev. 662; al pat he dih-
ted & demed hom. 1, 267 ; dihte fpret.j
Marh. 2; he dihte feole domes Z^). 7221;
pe king dihte him for to wende h. T.
964; di3te Shoreh. 10; and di3te me
dereli Langl. h 19, 2; di3t fpait.) Will.
161; dight Chauc. C. t. 14447; pr. c.
448; a lettre has he dight Degrev. 163;
idiht Kath. 1607 ; comp. adihten.

dijtere, A. Sax. dihtere, disposer, ayenh. 100.

dik

dig-

127

dik see die.

dikin^ A. Sax. diciaii, O.Fris. dika, ditsa,

dike, ditch, ^^fossare\ prompt. 121; diken,

diche Langl b 6, 143 Sf 19, 232; dike
. Gow. 1, 15; Cham. C. t. a 536; diked

fpart.J Will, 2233.
dikerc^ A. Sax. dicere, ditcher; dikeres, di-

kers fpl.J Langl. prol. 102 (223 J.
dil =:^ dul? stunt & dil fms. dill) Orm.

3714; dille Gaw. 1529; a. p. 1, 67V;

Town. myst. 136; domb and dille llallito.

diet. 303.
4lile, A. Sax. dile, 0. II. Germ, tilli, dill,

^^anethimi', voc. 140; dille prompt. 121.
dil^ieu; A. Sax. (a)dilgian, O.Fris. (ur)dili-

gia, O.L.Germ. (far)diligon, 0. II. Germ.

tiligon, efface, extirpate, extinguish; dil-

jhen Orm. 4083; comp. a-, fofdil3ien.
dilleii = dullen? dill, hehetare, hehescere; dil-
le Ilalliio. diet. 303; Town. myst. 136;

dillen (pres. suhj.J rel. ant. 1, 217 .
dim, A. Sax. dimm, O.Fris. dim, O.Icel.

dimmr, dim, ohscurus, o. a. n. 577; st.

gen. 286; ayenb. 159; Ma^d. 60; pr. c.

1166; Percev. 1994; dim and derk c. I.

71; pe Sonne dim bicom Shoreh. 86;

dimme (adv.) Gow. 2, 292; ])aii3 i loke

dimme Langl. 10, 179 (11, 135 J.

dimlic dimly: heo polden . . . dimliiker
bemen a. r. 210.
dinimin, A. Sax. dimmian, O.Icel. dimma,

dvn, "ohseurare'\ prompt. 121; dimmen

rel. ant. 1, 65; dimmij) (pres. J p. I. s.

VI, J; him dimme Jj (pa) ei3en fragm. 5,
^ 36; dimmede, dimmed (pret.J Langl. 5,
y 200 (356 J.

dinimingc dimming. Rich. 6977; bi (])e)

dimminge of pe day Tor. 514^.
dimnesse, A. Sax. dimness, dimness, "ohscu-

ritas\ fragm. 7 , 47 .
dindelin dindle, Hinnire\ prompt. 121.
dine see dune.
dinen, dine, O.Fr. disner, dine, Langl. J,

58 (75),

ding, A. Sax. dyncg (?), Swed. dynga? ji-

miis, p. I. s. I, 7 ; see dung.
dingen, O.Icel. dengja, M.II.Germ. tengen?
ding, ferire, Langl. h 6, 143; dinge Alis.
1732; Percev. 1967; dang (pret.) Eglam.
550; wip his tail pe erp(e) he dang Iw.
3167; dong Havel 1147; Rich. 5270;
dungen (part.) Havel. 227 ; pr. c. 3256;
dongen Min. 29.
diiiglc, O.II.Germ. tunculla (gurges)? ding-
le: deopre j)en eni sea dingle horn. 1, 263.
dint see dunt.
dippen see duppen.
dirk see dearc.

dis-, des-, O.Fr. dis-, des-, Lat. dis-.
desarmen disarm, Chauc. Boet. 241.
dischargen discharge. Hand. 302.
discoveren discover; diskoverez (pres.) Gate.

418; diskeveret (part.) Jos. 350.
discreet discreet, Chauc. C. t. a 518.
desese disease, Gow. 1, 139.
difference difference, ayenb. 10.
defien, O.Fr. desfier, defy; defie 3Ian,

5975.
desguisen disguise; desguisede (prd.) Man.

4744; disguised (part.) Will. 1677,
disheriten disherit; disherite a. p. 2, 185;

desherite Havel. 2547.
delai delay, Rjb. 421, 20; wipoute de-

laie Lay 17480''.
delaien delay; delaie Rob. 156, 2,
diligence diligence, ayenb. 238.
diligent diligent, ayenb. 32.
desmaien dismay, Jos. 84; desmaie 30U

no lenger Will. 3040.
desparagen disparage; desparaged (part, J

Will, 485,
departen, 0,Fr, despartir, Lat dispar-
tire, depart; departe Will. 2334; de-
, -gsiitede (pret.) BeL 483; deisirted (pa7't.)
pr, c. 3710,

despenden dispend; despendep (pres.) a-
yenb. 19; despended (part.) Langl. h
10, 325.

128

disch

(logge

displesen cUsplease; displesez fpres.J a. p.

1, 455.
disport, desport, O.Fr. desport, difport,

sport, Chauc. C. t. a 775; sport lud.

Cov. 185.
disputen dispute; dispute, dispuite c. J.

1082; dispuite Mire 673; desputede

fpret.J ayenh. 7.9.
derai, O.Fr. desroi, deray, ant. Arth. XL,

6; drai Min. 35.
dressen, Fr. dresser, ltd. dirizzare, dress;

dresse Chauc. C. t. a 3468; dressede

fpret.J d. Arth. 7 86; dressed fp.:rt.J a.

p. 2, 92.
disseveren di: sever; dissevere d. Arth.

1575; deseverd f part. J misc. 31.
disteinen did.an, stain; disteino Chauc. I.

g. w. 255; steine Gow. 1, 225; dostei-

ned fpart.J IIcccL I, 340.
distreinen distrain; distreine Chauc. C. t.

a 1816.
destresse distress, lioh. 143, 7; Man. 3348.
disturben disturb, a. r. 162; desturbi p.

I. s. XVII, 360; destorbep fpres.J a-

yenh. 179.
divers divers, ayenh. 15.
devoiden, O.Fr. desvuidier, mahe void;

devuide a. p. 2, 908; devoided (part.)

Chauc. r. r. 2929.
ilisch^ A.t^ax. O.L.Gcrm. disc {discus, tahu-
la, memo J, O.Icel. diskr f patina J, O.II.
Germ, tisc fmo7isaJ, Lat. discus, dish, disk,
desk: ibroken uep oder discli a. r. 344;
dish Mlcl. 2 Mace. 4; aiie diss vol of
peseii ayenh. 120; dish ''d sens, sciiteUa\
prompt. 122; de&V^plutemn', 120; dische
fdat J Mand. 52; deske w. a. i. 39; comp.
bffirdisc.
discherc, dishere dish- maker, Laigl. 5, 166

J323J.
disciple^ Fr. disciple, disciple, p. /. s. XVII,

390; disciples fpl.J misc. 40.
discipline^ Fr. discipline, discipline, p. I. s.
XVII, 114; pr. c. 5556.

disc, O.II. Germ, dehsa? ''ascia\ reL ant,

1, 8; see adese.

dise^ L. Germ, disse fflax prepared for spin-
ning J?

distaef, A. Sax. distaef (?), distaff, ''ctluk\
fragm. 4, 7; distaf voc. 157 ; C/iauc. C.
t. a 3774.

disi see dusi.

dite, O.Fr. ditte, dicte, ditty, Wicl. deuter.
31.

divcu see duven.

divercii tremlle: j)at ha ne schulden nOpder
diveren ne dreden Kath. 619; divere
horn. 1, 283; speoken i ne dar napt ah
diveri ant darie M rh. 16.

diviiieii, Fr. deviner, divine; devine a. p.

2, 1^61.

diviiiite, Fr. divinite, divinity, p. I. s. XV IJ^

237.
do S3e da.
dohbcii see diibben.
duckc, A. Six. doccG, deck, Jap-jthiini, Chauc.

Trol. 5130.
doi'keu dock; dokkin ''dictrtare', prompt.

126; \\u top was docked (dokked) C/iauc.

C. t. a 59 U.
doddcii clod: 30 shiilen dodde "attondditis'',

Wicl. levit. 19; doddej) fpres.J p. s, 192;

idodded fp-ur/.J a. r. 422.
doel, O.Fr. d ;el, duel, IM. (orjdolium,

dole fdjolj, JJand. 202 ; doeJ, deol Langl.

5, 216 (386); doel, dol, duel, dul, del

Will. 564, 781, 1510, 1909 Sr 2757;

doel, duil, deol, deil IVic/. 2 kings 14;

duel spec. 34; deol Iloim ed. Liim. 1048;

Iloh. 166, 9; dool Degrev. 1736.

deolful doleful, La\ 690V'; dulful, del-
ful Gaw. 560 Sf 1517.
dogcrcl doggerel: rim dogerel Chauc. C. t.

h 2115'. '
doggc, O.Dutch dos'ge, dog, "canis^\ prompt.

125; a. r. 2 9 oT Iloh. '69, 4; Will. 46;

Mand. 66; Chattc. C. t. 8888; doggen

fpl.J p. s. 239.

d63

donken

129

ddj Bee da3.

dohtcr^ A. Sax. dolitor, 0. L. Germ, dohtar,
doll tor, dohter, O.Fris. dochter, O.Icel.
dottir, Goth, dauhtar, O.K. Germ, tohter,
Gr. ^oyaxTjp, daughter ^ JiUa, La"). 211;
fms. dohhterr) Orm. 128; dorter ayenh.
26; doghter pr. c. 2130; doghtir Eglam.
58; doubter a. r. 54; douliter, douther
JIavel 120 Sf 2867; doubter, doujter c.
I. 301 Sf 347; doubter Bek. 22; dowter
it. gen. 1847; doster, douter, doughter
proinpt. 12^; doster Horn ed. Lum. 249;
dostir f? printed doftir) li h. disc. 689;
doubter (gen.) Will. 3152; dobter, docb-
ter, docter fdat.J Lay 3368, 3373 ^
3433; dobtren (dobtres) fpl.) Lay 2924;
doubtren, doujtren c. I. 289; debtren
horn. 1, 247; h. m. 19; chron. Engl.
545; dejter a. p. 2, 270; dobtres Orm.
6383; doubtres Havel. 350; comp. steop-
dobter.

dohti see dubti3.

dok dock, Gaw. 193.

doke see dtike.

doket docket. Town. myst. 313.

dole see dale.

dole see dale.

dolken! com^. . fordolken.

dom^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. dom, 0.
Icel. domr, Goth, doms, O.R.Germ. tuom,
doom, judicium, Orm. 1472; c. I. 491;
Havel. 2487; Wicl. genes. 18; pe dom
. . . ne lest be uapibt longe horn. 1, 169;
pen dom Roh. 337, 7; pane laste dom
ayenl. 74; domes fgen.j o. a. n. 1695;
d6mes mon a. r. 156; domes dai r. s.
LV, 1; pe dai of dome pr. c. 1859;
domes fpl. J Lay - 7221; comp. alder-,
cristen-, freo-, bsepen-, ball-, kine-, king-,
martir-, rlcbe-, peow-, wisdom; deriv.
demen.
domstol a. r. 306,

doBib see dumb.

don see dun.

don, A. Sax. dOn, 0. L. Germ, ddn, doan,
duan, duon, O.Fris. dua, O.R.Germ. tuon,
do, facer e, Kath. 784; a. r. 16; Mand.
3; don sunne misc. 72; to depe don chron.
Engl. 908; don on do on, don, induere.
Lay 1701; to donne Kath. 2201; a. r.
6; to done Bek. 248; to donde (for don-
ne) misc. 193 ; do pr. c. 4290; ber eran-
de for to do Bek. 1234; sbal dO pe no3t
drede Langl. 20, 153; dof (= do of) dof,
exuere. Will. 2343; do fpres.J a. r. 200;
dest Jfath. 754; a. r. 124; spec. 104;
Shoreh. 96; dest, dOst o. a. n. 49, 237
Sf321; dost Orm. 5258; ded a. r. 174;
dep Roh. 321, 11; ayenh. 15; ded (dop)
Lay 674; dep, dop o. a. n. 156 ^' 564;
be dep (dop) me gret wo c. I. 899; dop
Orm. 1042; 'T^Q dod Lay 1434; beo dod
a. r. 328; gret barm beo me dop c. I.
896; do me love pe so spec. 71; do a
wei pi maumetes Jos. 102; do me siker-
nesse per to 623; qvotb Ubbe dOtb bim
swipe fete Havel. 2037; dude fpret.J Lay
431; a. r. 102; o. a. n. 1637; Bek.
1050; dude beom to understonde misc.
86; dude, dide Kath. 1552; dide, dede
Chauc. C. t. a 2262; dede Isumh. 67;
dede mankinde bote st. gen. 24; alle pe
Englis dede be swere Havel. 254; gode
paniers dede be make 760; be . . . dede
bim on gate Will. 1119; dudest a. r.
306; deodest (dudest) Lay 2294; duden
a. r. 330; diden Orm. 429; pei diden
dedli sinne Langl. h 14, 78; dOn f part. J
Orm. 237; k. T. 813; be ben don ut of
paradis st. gen. 381; don, doon Chaiw.
C. t. a 2092; comp. for-, idon; deriv. dsfede.

douge see dunge.

dongeon, donjoun, O.Fr. dongCn, donjon,
dungeon, CliauC. C. t. a 1057 ; dongeOn,
dungun Langl. prol. 15; dongoun a. p.
2, 1224.

donken donk, madcre; donkep fpres.J spec.
44; donkande (part. J Gaw. 519.

17

130

doppe

draf

doppe^ A. Sax. (dufe)doppa? 7nergns? Alts.
5116; comp. devedoppe.

doppar fdive-Jdopper, ^^mergidus\ prompt. 127 .

dore see dure.

Borkcester^ A. Sax. Dorca ceaster, Dorche-
ster, p. I. s. XIII, 36; Dorcliestre Roh.
2, 24.

doruen! per husbondes pei wil so dome s.
a. c. ed. Wr. LVII, 33.

dorre, A. Sax. dora(?), dor, scarabaeus; dor-
ren fpl.J Arth. a. Merl. 6428.

Dorsete, A. Sax. Dorsaete, Dorset, La\ 21014;
0. a. n. 1753.

dose see dusc.

dosil, Fr. dosil, dusil, faucet; dosils fpl.J
Roh. 542, 5.

dotage dotage, a. p. 2, 1425.

dotard dotard, Chauc. C. t. 5913.

dote fool, rel ant. 1, 184; Trist. 2, 72;
Beves 217.

dotieii^ 0. Dutch doten, 0. Fr. (re)doter,
dote; dotie La\ 3204; doton ^'-delirare, de-
sipere\ prompt. 128; dote Chauc. C. t.
12911; lud. Cov. 98; avow. Arth. XVI,
11; dotest (pres.) Langl. a 1, 129; do-
tes Kath. 2111; he dotes pr. c. 785;
dotie fsuhjj a. r. 224; comp. adotien.

doteren dodder, totter? pe due dotered to
pe ground Degrev. 1109.

doude dowdy, Man. 11255; if slie be ne-
ver so foule a doude Town. myst. 312.

dou^ter^ doubter see dohter.

dou^ti^ douhti see dubti^.

doukeii see duken.

doun see dun.

douneii^ O.Icel. deyna? odm-ari: spet to
dopnen Orm. 6745.

doupar ^^mergus\ prompt. 129.

douren^ L. Germ, duren, M. II. Germ, ttiren,
grieve? doured fpret.J a. p. 3, 372.

douse^ O.Dutch duise fconcuhinaj? yit is
she a foule douse Toivn. myst. 104.

doust see dust.

douTe see duve. '

Dovere Dover, Lay 7415; Havel. 139; Man.

4335.
doweii see du3en.

dozeiiie^ Fr. douzaine, dozen, Langl. b 4, 37.
drableii see dravelen.
dr'Mf A. Sax. dreed (?), dread, pavor; dred

(drede) La}. 1682; dred, drede a. r. 6

Sf 364; he hadde of water dred st. gen.

660; drede misc. 193; Havel. 828; Rob.

337, 4; ayenh. 32; Langl. b 16, 85;

Chauc. C. t. b 680; Rich. 5515; pr. c.

5263; hpone hit is aire most on drede

0. a. n. 684; drade Alis. 5740.

dredful dreadful, a. r. 302; c. I. 454;
h. h. 202.

dredles dreadless, Gaw. 2334 ; pi. cr. 524.

dredlich terrible, a. r. 58; dredliche fadv.J
horn. 1, 143.
dr^deii^ A. Sax. (on)drMan pret. dred, 0.

L.Germ. (and)dradan pret. dred, O.II.

Germ, (in)traten pret. triat, triet, dread^

pavere, timere, Orm. 5907; dreden Lay

31164; a. r. 136; drede Gow. 1, 344;

Langl. b 20, 153; 1c. T. 429; dredest

(pres.) Jul. 24; dredep p. 47, 10; (hi)

dredep aijenb. 74; ne drede 3e op napiht

Kath. 1403; dredde (pret.) Orm. 19965;

st. gen. 767; Shoreh. 49; dradde Beh.

127 ; Gow. 1, 341 ; comp. a-, for-, of-

drseden.
drseduug dreading, Orm. 5602,
drsefeii^ A. Sax. drsefan, O.Icel. dreifa, Goth.

draibjan, O.H.Germ. treiben, from drifen,

dreve, pellere; dreved (pret.) a. p. 1, 979;

comp. a-, todreefen.
dr%m see dream.
draf, 0. Dutch draf, 0. II. Germ, trab (?) pi.

treber, draff, recrementum, ^^segisterium\

voc. 233; prompt. 129; Lay 29256; Langl.

10, 11 (11, 11); Chauc. C. t. 17346;

pet draf aye^ib. 93; drof st. gen. 3582.
draf, A. Sax. draf, M. II. Germ, treip, from

drifen, drove: it hiled al dis werldes

drof st. gen. 102; wip duntes drof him

draggin

dream

131

al todraf /. h. r. 141; wij) (h)is drove
of bestis Will 181.

dragging Swed. dragga, drag, trahere, prompt.
130.

dragouii; Fr. dragon, dragon, Marg, 168;
dragun st. gen. 2924.

dra^e!

drawbrugge drawhridge, Alis. 1206; drawe-
brigge d. Arth. 2474.

dra^eii^ A. Sax. dragan, 0. L. Germ. Goth.
dragan, 0. Icel. draga, 0. Fris. draga,
I; drega, 0. II. Germ, tragan, draio (drey),
trahere, ferre, La"^. 10630; dra3hen Orm.
11646; dragen st. gen. 2378; drahen,
draien, drelien, dreien Kath. 33, 1193
' Sf 2237 ; dreaien, dreien, drahen hom. 1,
257; draje ayenl. 12; draye Town. myst.
106; drahe, drawe o. a. n. 1376; dra-
■pen a. r. 160; drawe treat. 136; p. s.
163; Chauc. C. t. a 1416; Wwl. John
4; qveper 1 wit riht and lawe mai him
wit me til helle drawe m. h. 66; droh
fpret.J Lay 93; Marh. 2; Orm. 769;
purpre and pal he droh rel. ant. 1, 119;
dro3 Gaw. 1188; oper folk pider dro3
Rol. 41, 2; drog st. gen. 1746; drogh
pr. c. 2249; Isuml. 364; Amad. ed.
Robs. XXVI, 2; drogh, drou^, drow
Langl. b 14, 106; drOuh a. r. 102; he
drouli hine a bak misc. 43; dr6u3 . . .
his swerd Marg. 309; drou5, drow JFill.
1068 Sf 2208; drou Havel. 719; drow
Eglam. 316; hu pu dead drohe Kath.
2467; drojen Lay 818; Gaw. 1463;
drohen Kath. 2166; dropen a. r. 110;
drOwen Langl. h 11, 330; pe ministres pat
drOwen pe water Wicl. John 2; dra3hen
fpart.J Orm. 7413; drain Trtst. 1, 66;
drauhen Man. 183, 3; drawen Havel.
1926; Mand. 40; parfor pis buk es on
Ingles drawen pr. c. 336; comp. a-, i-,
to-, up-, Ht-, widdra3en.
dra^|>e tractatus? ayenb. 261.
draht^ O.Icel. drattr, from dra3en, draught,

tractiis, habitus, haustus, p. s. 163; dragt

st. gen. 3746; drau3t p. 29, 3; a draught

(drauht, drau3t) of win Cham. C. t. a

396; a pan forme drahte swid(e) monie

he ilahte Lay 29269; drau3tes as me

drawep in poudre p. I. s. XVII, 226;

drawe draghtes and (here) berpenes Hal-

liw. diet. 316.

drauhtbrigge Man. 183^ 2.
drai see derai, under dis-.
drakCj A.Sax. draca, Lat. draco, dragon, a.

r. 246; Orm. 1843; st. gen. 283; k.

T. 408; m. Arth. 2607; draken (pi.)

Lay 16936; see dragoun.
drake^ L. Germ, drake Schamb. wb., cmp.

O.Icel. andriki, O.H.Germ. antrache, dra-
he, Havel. 1241; Chauc. C. t. a 3676;

drakes (pi.) spec. 44.
drane^ A.Sax. dran, draen (?), O.L.Germ.

dran pi. drani, drone, "fucus\ prompt.
- 130; voc. 177; Lidg. m. p. 164; dranes

(pi.) pi. er. 726.
drast^ dreste, A. Sax. daerst, dreste, 0. II.

Germ, trast (?) pi. trestir, "faex\ Wiel.

ps. 74; drastis darsts, "faeces', voc. 178;

drestis prompt. 131; dersteu "amurca\

fragm. 4, 27 .
drasti faeculentus: pi drasti (darsti) speche

Chau^. C. t. b 2113; dresti prompt. 131.
drau^t^ drauht see draht.
draukj O.Dutch dravick, drawh, "zi%anium\

voc. 266; prompt. 130; rel. ant. 2, 80;

drauc (printed dranc) m. h. 162.
draveleu^ L.Germ. drabeln Brem. wb., cmp.

M.H.Germ. (be)treben, drabble, drivel, sa-

livare, delirare: pei don but dravele (dri-

vele) peron Langl. 10, 11 (11, 11);
" drinken and dravelen (drevelen, drivelen)

h 10, 41 (6683); drabelin prompt. 129;

draveled (pret.) Gaw. 1760; draveled

(part.) p. 66, 6.
drawen see drawen.
drcani^ A.Sax. dream (sonus, cantus, gau-

dium), O.L.Germ. drom (somnium, convi^

132

drecche

drencnen

viumj, O.Fris. dram, O.Icel. draumr, 0.
II. Germ, traum, troum fsomniumj, dream,
ton^s, cantus, Kath. 1498; a. r. 210;
pu iherdest pene dream fragm. 7, 41;
engleue dream h. m. 19; dream, dr^em,
drem La^. 1010, 14286 Sf 24664; drgem
Orm. 923; drem Beves 1339; AUs. ed.
Sk. 781; bet puhte pe drem pat he pe-
re of harpe and pipe o. a. n. 21; dreem
spec. 57 ; drem somnimn, st. gen. 2095;
Havel 1284; Gow. 1, 24; pr. c. 8076;
mid te dredful dreame of pe englene be-
men a. r. 214; mid fulle dreme o. a.
n. 314; comp. belle-, gleo-, mandream.

drecche trouble? Ilalliw. did. 317 ; drechcb(e)
Gaw. 1972.

dreccheu^ A. Sax. dreccan, cmp. M. II. Germ.
trecken (trahere), torment, trouble, tarry,
st. gen. 1420; dreccbe Gow. 2, 5; Chauc.
Troil. 2356; p. r. I. p. 85; ac Sathanas
pe frecche pe saule wule dreccbe inisc.
75; dreccbep fpres.J spec. 113; pi. cr.
504; wiles be drecched dore rel. ant. 1,
211; ba dreccbed hom. 1, 251; drecche
fsubj.J r. 8. II, 47; if it so betide pis
night pat pe in slepe drecbe ani wight
Iw. 480; drecchand (part. J ps. 108, 10;
draihte fpret.J AUs. ed. Sk. 752; coinp.
idrecchen.

dred see dreed.

drefen^ A. Sax. drefan, from drof, trouble,
disturb: ic and ^ve snlen alle (h)is blis-
se dreve st. gen. 318; dreved fpres.J rel.
ant. 1, 220; drefed fpart.J Orm. 147;
comp. for-, idrefen.

dreg, O.Icel. dregg /., dreg, faex, ps. 39,
3; dregges (pi.) voc. 198; dregges and
draf Langl. b 19, 397; dreggis prompt.
131.

dreggi dreggy, "faeculentus" , prompt. 131.

drej, dri^, 0. Icel. driugr, from dreo3en,
dreigh (dree, dry), magnus, longus, patiens,
Gaw. 724 Sf 1750; drib hom. 2, 49; bl
': river brOde and dreghe Ilalliw. diet.

317; on dreghe at a distance, d. Arth.
786; drogh him o dreghe ant. Arth.
XLIV, 3; a dre3 a. p. 2, 71; a dreigh
(drey) Man. 1042 Sf 6048; on dri3e
Gaw. 1031; a drigh Gow. 2, 46; derfe
dintes and dreje Alex. 2091; pe sinnez
drije a. p. 1, 822; -pon lovest Tristrem
dreighe Trist. 3, 67 ; comp. undre3.
dre3li d^eely, Gaw. 1026; dre3li, dri3li
a. p. 2, 74 Sf 476; dreli Town. myst.
90.

dreje iee dru3e.

drejen see dreo3en.

dreheii^ dreien see dra3en.

drem see dream.

dremare^ A. Sax. dremere (musicus), dreamer,
^'■somniator\ prompt. 131.

dremels somnium, Langl. a 8, 138, b 7 ,
154.

dremen^ A. Sax. drSman, drj'-man (jubilare),
O.Iccl. dreyma, O.H.Germ. troumen (som-
niare), from dream, dream, sonare, canta-
re, jubilare: beo gunnen dremen Za^.
13586; harpen gunnen dremen 22885;
dremen somniare, st. gen. 2067; dreme
(pres.) Gow. 1, 281; pet oper beoden
. . . dreamen pel ine dribtenes earen a.
r. 430; a selkup drem dremde (ms.
dremede) me nou Havel. 1284; him
drempte st. gen. 1941; peines per drem-
den La'i,. 11575.

dreuch^ A. Sax. drenc, O.L.Germ. dranc,
Goth, dragk, 0. H. Germ, tranch, from
drinken, drench, potio, potus, La^. 16084;
r. 8. I, 18; drench, drenche Hob. 68, 16
Sf 69, 1; drenche Horn 1164; drenche
(dat.) misc. 82; drenches (gen.) Lay
19755.

drenchen^ A. Sax. drencan pret. drencte, 0.
Fris. drenka, 0. Icel. drekkja, O.H.Germ.
trenchen, Goth, dragkjan, drench, aqua
mergere. Lay 1507; Havel. 583; 1 schal
drenchen in pe depe Chaw. C. t. b 455;
drenche Langl. b 12, 169; Gow. 3, 295;

)

dreng

heo let . . . drenche hope tw6 Eob. 27,
6; i shal drenche mln arewis in blood

^Hnelriaho sagittas meas sanguine\ Wicl.

deuter. 32; drengte fpret.J Za-^. 12111;

dreinte p. a. 217; Man. 2008; dreint

(part.) Gow. ii, 10; idreint Cliauc. C. t.

a 3620; comp. a-, fordrenchen.
dreug^ A. Sax. dreng, O.Icel. drengr, man,

soldier, Havel. 31; dring Lay 12713;

comp. heredring.
dreo^en^ A. Sax. dreogan fagere, perjicere,

patij, O.L.Germ. (bi)driogan fdeciperej,

O.Icel. driuga fexercere, patrarej, Goth.

driugan (oxpaTSusa&at), O.H.Germ. triu-

gan ffallere, deciperej, dree, perjicere, suf-

ferre, p. I. s. VIII, 145; dre3hen Orm.

1505; drehen Kath. 626; pine tO polie

ant dre3e spec. 62; pat pou no mist pis

fore ward holde ne dreje 105; drey(e)w.

h. 59; dree Isumb. 379; driven (dre3en)

Za^. 370; drighe, dreghe pr. c. 20 M Sf

2235; dri3e Gaw. 560; a. p. 2, 372;

drlen a. r. 80; driQ Marg. 34; Will.

459; Chauc. r. r. 7484; h T. 235; lie

smot as faste as he might drie Halliw.

diet. 318; penance for to drie p. 27, 2;

drie fpres.J Rick. thes. 1, 228; Degrev.

560; drihd a. r. 356; dreg fpret.J st.

gen. 429; dre3 f? printed dregh) s. s. ed.

Wei. 2660; dreih a. r. 136; drei3h,

drey Will. 2796 Sf 2864; druhen Kath.

628; comp. a-, idreo3en; deriv. drihte.
dreopeu^ A. Sax. dreopan, O.L.Germ. drio-

pan, O.Fris. driapa, O.Icel. driupa, 0.

H.Germ. triufan, dreep, destillare, decider e;

drepe lud. Gov. 170; dreep ith Lidg. m.

p. 161; deriv. drope, drippe.
dreori^^ A. Sax. dreorig, 0. H.Germ. trtire-

ger, from dreosen, dreary, Orm. 4838;

dreori "moestus", fragm. 4, 25; ich am

dreori Marh. 15; dreori fustes a. r. 106;

of dreori mod(e) spec. 70; dreeri Chauc.

a t. 8390; dreri pr. c. 791; Isumh. 125;

avow. Arth. LXVI, 7; dreri, druri Wtcl.

drifen

133

2 Esdr. 2; heo weoren ... an heorte
druri (dreri) Lay 14547; druri Em. 808;
a. p. 1, 323.

drerillche drearily, Kath. 1898.
dreri3mod tristis animo, Orm. 6541.

dreorincsse^ A. Sax. dreorigness, dreariness;
drerinesse Hristitia\ Wicl. eccles. 4.

dreosen^ A. Sax. dreosan, 0. L. Germ, drio-
san, Goth, driusan, cadere; comp. todreo-
sen; deriv. dreori3. •

drepe see drippe.

drepeii^ A. Sax. drepan, O.Icel. drepa, 0.
H.Germ. trefan, hit, slay, kill, hom. 1,
283; Havel. 1865; dreped fpres.J rel.
ant. 1, 221; drepez a. p. 2, 246; drap
fpret.J Mapes 343; drop Havel. 2229;
drape ps. 93, 6; dropen fpart.J st. gen.
2648.

dr^peu see dreopen.

dreri see dreori3.

dresseii see under dis-.

dreste see drast.

dreveii see dreefen a7id drefen.

dri, A. Sax. dr^, "magus', fragm. 2, 50.
dri3craft magical art, Orm. 16053.
dri3man magician, Orm. 16051.

drien see dreo3en and dru3en.

drifen^ A. Sax. drifan, O.Icel. drifa, O.Fris.
driva, Goth, dreiban, 0. H.Germ. triban,
drive, agere, pelhre, Orm. 16982; driven
Lay 946; Chauc. Troil. 7549; drife m.
h. 31; drive Bek. 197; drivest fpres.J
a. r. 230; pat te deovel . . . drived op
to donne Jul. 26; drifp ayenb. 75; hi
drivep ihid.; heo pe drivep heonne o. a.
n. 66; drlf fimper.J a. r. 274; drivende
fpart.J 244; draf fpret.J Marh. 8, 14;
Orm. 8260; draf, drsef, drof Lay 309,
7843 Sf 9367; drof Bek. 675; Mand.
86; Chauc. a t. 7122; a. p. 1, 1152;
(H)avelok it saw and pider drof HaveL
1793; dref Man. 1590; pou drive Horn,
ed. Bits. 1279; driven Alis. 5731; drive
Bol. 21, 12; dreven Wicl. 2 kings 6;

134

drifte

drogge

dreve Rich. 5092; drifen f part. J Orm.

8239, driven Mand. 67; idriven Lay

6213; drive Will 979; dreven Wicl

exod. 8; I. h. r. 68; comp. bi-, for-, to-,

purhdrifen, titdrifen; deriv. draf, driffce.
drifte, O.Dutch drifte, O.Icel dript, M.IL

Germ, trift, from drifeu, drift, actus, voc.

279; prompt. 132; drift Alis. ed. Sh.

897..
Ilrij see dre^.
dri^e see dru3e.

driven see dreo3en mid dru3en.
drihte, A. Sax. ^d^ht, drilit, O.Fris. dreclit,

O.L.Germ. druht, O.Icel. drott, Goth.

drauhts, from dreo3en, retinue, host, Lay

92.

drihtfare Kath. 1862.

drihtfolc Lay 111.

drihtlic, A. Sax. dryhtlic, nolle: pis driht-
liche lond Lay 3784; drihtlTche men
1623.

drihtmon Lay 14715.
drihten, A. Sax. dryliten, drihten, O.L.Germ.

drohtin, O.Fris. drochten, O.Icel. drot-

tin, O.H.Germ. truhtin, dominus; drihten

(dristen) Lay 4; drihten, dristen rel.

ant. 1, 171 (Sal. a. Sat. 227 J; drihtin

Kath. 1095; Orm. 2; dri3ten rel. ant.

1, 186; dri3tin Gaw. 996; drihte, dritte,

drithte p. I. s. VIII, 40, 55 Sf 60;

drihte m. h. 1 ; dri3te Shoreh. 61 ; Langl.

h 13, 269; f? printed drighte) Alis. 6402;

Mapes 348; drihtenes fgen.J a. r. 430.
drihtnesse lordship, hom. 1, 101; Kath.

1123.
drillen, 0. Dutch drillen, drill? comp. a-

drillen.
driiiC; A. Sax. drinc, drink, potus, m. h.

24; pene drinc Lay 1303; drinc, drinch

Orm. 165 Sf 15388; drinch ho7n. 1, 283;

drink Mand. 248; p. 42, 4; Degrev.

1739; drinke fdat.J Brand. 11; drinches

(dringes) fpl.) Lay 3558; drinkes Ha-

'vel. 1738; comp. overdrinc.

driiig see dreng.
drink see drinc.

drinken, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. drincan, Goth.
drigkan, 0. Fris. drinka, 0. Icel. drekka,

0. II. Germ, trinchan, drink, lihere, Lay
5804; a. r. 238; Orm. 165; dranc fpret.J
st. gen. 1660; drank liich. 3090; Cham.
C. t. h 743; Lidg. m. p. 91; drone a.
T. 210; dronk (drong) Lay 6928; drun-
ken Gmo. 3, 21; dronken Will. 1906;
Chauc. C. t. a 822; dronken, dronke
Langl. h 14, 64; dronken f part. J Chauc.
C. t. a 135; comp. a-„ idrinken; deriv.
drinc, drench, drunc, drunken.

driiikere, A.Sax. drincere, O.H.Germ. trin-

chare, drinker, treat. 138; ayenb. 52;

Man. 3986; drinkares fpl.J a. r. 216.
drinklin, drinkelin '■'■mergere', prompt. 132;

de de childre so drinkelen bead st. gen.

27,68; drenkled fpart.J Man. 997.
drippe, drepe, A.Sax. drypa (?), O.Dutch

druppe, O.H.Germ. trupha, from dreopen,

drip, ^^gutta, stilla\ prompt. 132.
drippin, 0. Dutch druppen, M. H. Germ'.

triipfen, drip, ^^stillare\ prompt. 132;

drepep (pres.j misc. 151.
drit, O.Dutch O.Icel. drit, dirt, ^^stercus\

prompt. 132; Alis. 4718; p. s. 240; p.

1. s. I, 7.
dritcherl Havel. 682.

driten, A.Sax. (ge)drltan, 0. Dutch drlten,

O.Icel. drita, '■^cacare\ prompt. 132.
drivel, 0. Dutch drevel, drivel (drihhle), ser-

vus, h. m. 29; drivil prompt. 132; dri-

veles fpl.J Kath. 2154.
drivelen see dravelen.
driven see drifen.
drof, A.Sax. drof (?), O.Dutch droeve, 0.

H.Germ. truober, troubled, sad: drof he

wes on mode Lay 1040.

droflic Lay 1026.
drof see draf.
drogge, Fr. drogue, d/rug; drogges, drugges

(pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 426.

dronen

druncnien

135

droneu^ 0. Duteh dvonen, drone: he drouned
as a dragon Alis. ed. SL 985.

dronken see drunken.

drope^ A. Sax. dropa, 0. Icel. dropi, 0. L.
Germ, dropo, O.ll.Germ. tropho, tropfo,
from dreopen, dro^, "gutta, dilld\ fragm.

3, 52; Mand. 61; Chauc. C. t. a 131;
Hoed. /, 416; pr. c. 3066; aenne drope
blod La^. 7660; pane drope ayenh. 92;
dropen fpl.J a. r. 220; treat. 136.
dropemele ly dro'ps, a. r. 282.

dropien^ droppen, A.Sax. dropian, O.Dutch
droppen, drop f drope J, stillare; droppep
(pres.) Mand. 60; droppe fsubj.J Mire
1938; dxQ^^Qd fpret.J Chauc. C. t. 12608;
as pei dropped a doun Langl. h 16, 79.

dros, A.Sax. dros (?), L.Germ. dros, O.JI.
Germ, gitros, froyn dreosen ? dross, scoria,
a. r. 284; pr. c. 3339; I. h. r. 147.

drosue^ A.Sax. drosn, O.K. Germ, trosena,
truosana, Goth, drauhsna? ^^fex\ fragm.

4, 22.

droteii^ O.Icel. dratta? drate, drawl, prompt.
133.

droukneii^ O.Icel. drukna, droulc, merger e?
in a droukning dred /. h. r. 141; see
druncnien.

droukeniiig immersio, inehriatio? Mapes 334.

drouuen see druncnien.

droupen see drupen.

drovi drovy, turhidus, rel. ant. 1, 220; Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 166; a. p. 2, 1016.

drovieii; 0. Butch droeven, Goth, drobjan,
O.H.Germ. truoben, from drof, trouble,
disturb; droves (pres.) pr. c. 1319; dro-
ved Hurhata\ ps. 6, 4; see dreven.

drubleii =^ trublen? drublin ^^turbare\ prompt.
133.

drubli^ drobli Hurbidus\ prompt. 132.

druerie^ O.Fr. druerie, affection, love, Fl.
a. Bl. 382; drtlrie hom. 1, 271; Langl.
1, 86 (87).

druggeu drudge: drugge and drawe Chauc.
a t. a 1416.

dru^e^ A. Sax. dr^ge, L. Germ, driige, dry,
siccus, chron. Engl. 346; mid druje fotan
hom. 1, 87; druye Rob. 631, 21; druie
a. r. 276; druije I. h. r. 142; drue p.
s. 193; drii3e, dri3e a. p. 2, 386 8f 412;
drije (ms. dri33e) Orm. 9883 : com ofer
dri3e fot (dry foot) 10338; drii3e trans-
act. 18, 23; drige, drie st. gen. 616 ^
3910; drle rel. ant. 1, 226; treat. 136;
Gow. 2, 266; dre3e Shoreh. 146; dreye
Chauc. C. t. 8776; dreie hom. 1, 227.

dru^eu^ dru3ien, A.Sax. dr^gan, drugian
(drupian), L.Germ. drugen, dry (drow);
driin ^^siccare\ prompt. 132; dreye lud.

• Cov. 230; whan pou driest (drui3est)
Langl. 1, 26; driep Chauc. C. t. a 1496;
driede (pret.) Mand. 68; dri3ed (ms.
dri33edd) (part.) Orm. 8626; dried ps.
21, 16; comp. a-, fordru3en, -dru3ien
(drupien).

druh|)e^ A.Sax. drugad, L.Germ. drugde,
drouth (drought), siccitas, (ms. druhhpe)
Orm. 8626; dru3pe ayenb. 68; drtigte
st. gen. 2348; drouhpe, droghte . Z«w^/.
6, 290 (7, 276); droughte, droghte thaue.
C. t. a 2.

druiic^ drunch, A.Sax. drunc, drync, O.R.
Germ, trunch, O.Icel. drykkr, from drin^
ken, potus, a. r. 14 Sf 114; drunch
Marh. 8, 31; on drunke & on ete p. I.
s. VIII, 130; mid unmete drunche hom.
1, 103.
druncpil eupidus potus, a. r. 216'^.

druncnien^ A. Sax. (on)druncnian, drown,
mergere: i shal drunkne ^Hnebriabo\ Wdcl.
Is. 16; drunkenes, dronkenes (pres.) m.
h. 138; ha druncned perin Marh. 16;
druncnen Orm. 16398; druncnie (suhj.)
a. r. 68; drunknede Wicl. Is. 63; pe
spin urnen . . . into pe sse & druncnede
hem selven hom. 2, 39; dronkened ps,
64, 10; drouned a. p. 2, 372; drouned
(part.) Mand. 67; Lidg. m. p. 149; comp.
ofdruncnien.

136

drunken

du3e(3e

drunken^ A.Sax. drunken, O.II.Germ. trun-
chaner, from drinken, drunken (drunk),
ehrius, st. gen. 81 1 1 pa heo weore swa
drunken La-^, 13466; dronken 3fand,
260; dronke ayenh. 76; comp. for-, win-
drunken,
drunkenhede ehrietas, Wicl. Is. 6; dron-

kenhede Gow. 3, 20.
dronkelec ebrietas, Mire 31.
drunkeshepe ^^ehrietas', prompt. 134 ; dron-
keshipe Gow. 3, 20.

drunken^ A.Sax. druncen, Goth, drugkanei,

O.Ieel. drykkni, 0. H. Germ, trunchani,

ehrietas, horn. 1, 176; the millere pat

for drunken (dronken) was al pale Chauc.

a t. a 3120; drunke p. I s. Vlll, 128.

drunkenlewe ehriosus, Wzd. Mat. 24; drun-

kelewe, dronkelewe Gow. 3, 6 (Halliw.

diet. 310); dronkelewe Langl. h 8, 83;

Chauc. C. t. 7626; drunkelew ^^ehriosus\

prompt. 133; drunklew Lidg. m. p. 68.

druiikeiinesse^ A.Sax. druncenness, drunken-
ness, Orm. 166; dronkenesse Chauc. C. t.
13064.

druukicii mergere; drunkede fpret.) Wicl.
eccJes. 30; dronked fpart.) Will. 3616;
comp. ofdrunkien.

drup dejected, sad; drilpest fsuperl.) Marh.
16, 34; drup est aire monne Kath. 2060.

driipen^ O.Icei. drfipa, droo'p (droup), de-
mitti, decumhere ; droupin Hatitare\ prompt.
133; droupe & dare transact. 18, 26; m.
Arth. 2676; droupe (pres.) Min. 2;
Town. myst. 223; droupus ant. Arth. V,
2; his arwes drouped nought wip fepe-
res lowe Chauc. C. t. a 107.

drupi dejected, sad, horn. 1, 206; Halliw.
diet. 321 ; & maked drupie chere a. r. 88.

droupiii^c drooping, ^^latitatio\ prompt. 113;
drouping- Gaiv. 1760.

drupnin^ O.Icel. drupna, droupen, demissum
esse, horn. 1, 260; i droupne ant dare
spec. 64.

drou piling dejection, Mapes 340.

druri see dreorij.

drud', O.Fr. drud, O.II.Germ. trut, dilectus,
horn. 1, 260.

driiwieu see drujien.

dubbcii^ A.Sax. dubbian Sax. chron. 219,
O.Icel . dubba Fritzners ordh., dub, orna-
re: to cnihte hine dubben (dobben) La\
22407; dubbe him knight Isumh. 484;
peo knightis heore bodi dubbep ' Alis.
4311; dubbede fpret.) Havel 2314; dub-
bed (part.) Gaw. 76; I. h. r. 127 ; dub-
bed and dight pr. c. 8700; dubbed wip
precious stones Mand. 241.

duble^ Fr. douole, double, daplus; doble
Bek. 417.

dubien^ Fr. doubler, double, duplare; dubli
Brand. 28.

doblcr^ O.Fr. doublier, doubler, large dish,
a. p. 2, 1146; dubleres fpl.) 1279.

due, Fr. due, duke. Lay 86; a. r. 300;
duk, duik Wicl. Mat. 2.

duche, Fr. duche, duchy, Man. 3160.

duchcsse, Fr. duchesse, duchess, Chauc. C.
t. a 023.

dudde dud, ^^birrus', prompt. 134.

duel see doel.

duer see deor.

duggcn cut? dug Town. myst. 313.

du^cn, A.Sax. dugan (?), O.Icel. duga, 0.
II. Germ, tugan (?), from dea3, dow, va-
lere; dowes (pres.) a. p. 3, 60; du^ende
(part.) Lay 4123; dujende pepas hom.

1, 100; doht(e), A.Sax. dohte, O.II.Germ.
tohta, (pret.) m. h. 140; al he sold pat
outh douthe Havel. 703; dought Trist.

2, 1; Man. 7660.

dii^en, A.Sax. (ge)degan, d5*"gan, O.L.Germ.
dogen? carere? pel mei duhen ancre of
oder pim(p)lunge a. r. 420^.

du^ed'e, A.Sax. dugud, dugod, O.Fris. du-
ged, O.Icel. dygd, O.H.Germ. tuged,
virtue, force, manhood: Brutus & his du-
jede (do^epe) Liy 1810; unjearu tO
elchere du3ede hom. 1, 103; duhede

(luliti-

dune

137

Jul. 4; dii5e[)e 7-e/. ant. i, icS'^; ]»at hi

forletej) in lieore du3e|)e c. a. ??. b'o4;

douthe Oaiv. JoUO.

du3e|)eciiilit Z.v^. 10160.

du3eclliche worthhy? La^. 10844.
duliti^j A. Sax. dyhtig, M. 11. Germ, tiihtic,

doughty, validm, stronuiis, Onn. 1 13: duli-

ti Kath. 162; |)ine domes . . . beo<l

duhti Marh. 8; duliti (dohti) mon La-).

14791; du^ti Oaw. 724; avow. Arth.

XIV, i); douliti Trid. 2, 32; transact.

18, 20; Am. a. Amil. 207; do3ti a. p.

2, 1182; doghti humh. 273; dou3ti Will.

1101; Wid. exod. 18; doii3tiore, dou3-

tier fcompar.J Lanyl. 5, 84 (102); do3-

tiest fsuperl.J a. p. 2, 1301).

douhtihclie doughtily, Jos. 493.
iluhtiiiesse doughtiness; doughtinesse Mm.

2868.
dukCj from dukeu, duck fdulej, "anas'\ vgc.

220; duke, doke Langl. h 17 , 62; Chauc.

C. t. a 3076; doke prompt. 125; dokes

(pl.J Maud. 216.
(lukcii^ O.Dutch duken (diiiken), M.II.Germ.

tiichen, ducli (duke, d:)ukj, mergere; dou-

kaiid (pwt.) Alex. 4001.
diikcre, O.H.Germ,. tuchari, doukor, mergus;

doukere ^''plongeon\ rel. ant^ 2, 83; do-

kare voc. 263.
Au\, A. Sax. O.L.Qerm. dol, O.Dutch dul,

dol, O.H.Germ. tol, = dvval? dull, ^^hehes,

obtusus", projnpt. 133; CJiauc. C. t. 10393;

dul pit Jiath. 1268; \n brain is dul

Zidg. m. p. 191 ; dullo neiles a. r. 292'''";

see dil.
dullciij O.Dutch doUen (insanirej, dull;

dullin, doUin ^-hehetare, tepefacere\ prompt.

126 ^^ 133; it duUep me to rime Chauc.

C. t. 13021; min lieed dullith lud. Gov.
, 343; duUid (part. J Lidg. m. p. 217; I

am ner liande dold so long have i nap-

pid Tmvn. myst. 98; comp. fordullen.
dullard; O.Dutch dullard, dullard, prompt.

133.

diilii€8SC diUnesi<, prompt. 133.

dult dolt, hehes, obtusus, horn. 1, 203; Kath.

1268''; dulte neiles a. r. 292.
dumb; A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. dumb,

O.Icel. dumbr, Goth, dumbs, O.H.Germ.

tumber, dumb, mutus, Orm. 211; o. a. n.

416; dumbe Ziy 17140; domb, doumb

ayenb. 1 ^* 31; a dombe best 2^- ^* *•

XIII, 22'J; domb, doumb Chauc. C. t a

774; doumb, dourabe Langl. 10, 137

(11, 94 J; dom pr. c. 49; I. h. r. 148;

doum lud. Cov. 126.
dumbieu; A. Six. (a)dumbian, O.H.Germ.

tumben, dumb: i doumbed "ob?nutui^\ ps.

38, 3; comp. adiimbien.
duinucssC; O.H.Germ. tumpnessi, dumbness,

prompt. 133.
duiiipeu; 0. led. dumpa, dump, tundere?*

dumpe a. p. 3, 362.
duU; A. Sax. dunn, Ir. dunn, Gael, donn?

dun, fusGus, Chauc. r. r. 1213; duune

(pl.J a. p. 1, 30; Lidg. m. p. 132;

donne Luunf. 98 S; I. h. r. 144.
dun, 0. Icel. dunn, doivn ; doun ^'pluma\

prompt. 128; Gow. 2, 103.
dunch diinch, obscurus, Halliu\ diet. 324.
dunchiu, Dan. dunke, Sived. dunka, dunch,

^^tu/ulere", prompt. 133; dunchen (pres.J

horn. 1, 283.
duuc, A. Sax. dyne, dyn, O.Icel. dynr, 0.

Dutcn done, din, sonitus, Lay 1009^; ^.s

a punres dune Kath. 2024; dine 2)rompt.

121; Hirel. 1860; dene, din Man. 9917;

din a. p. 2, 862; pr. c. 7332; dine

(dat.J st. qen. 3467 ; dine, dene iMnql. b

18, '62.
dune, A. Sax. dun, O.Ir. dun, down, mons,

horn. 1, 143; 0. a. n. 919; st. gen. 387;

dtin Orm. 14368; uppen ])ere dune La"^.

27236; doune Hob. 362, 16; spec. 83;

bl doune and dale Alii. 1767; a dune,

a dun (ajdoivn, dewsum, Lay 331 &,-

30297; a dun Marh. 12; a. r. 60; a

dune, a doun Havel. 367 Sf 2733; a

18

138

dunge

dusc

doun Rol. 208, 6; Vhauc. C. t. a 303;

pe piler fel a doun s. s. ed. Wr. 2045;

Iviiele a doun Aud. 7.9; dime, dun for a

dune, La\ 6864 Sf 26f)46; he com dun

Onn. 631; dime, dun, doun Havel. 888,

S26 Sf 1816; dunes (pi J a. r. 380.

dtinward downward, La'i,. 13106; dun-
pard Orm. 2066.
duiige^ A. Sax. O.Fris. dung*, dztuff, a. r.

142; dunge, donge "fmt(s\ prompt. 127;

donge Ahs. 4718 ; donge, dounge Langl.

4, 130 (^i47;; dung? Marh. 16, 21;

dong ayeyib. 61; Mand. 49; Chauc. C. t.

12736; dunge (dat.) Rol. 310, 13.

dungheep spec. 103.

donghel dung-MU, ayenh. 81.
fluiigeii^ A.Sax. dyngan, M.JI.Germ. tungen,

dung, stercorare, prompt. 127 ; dongen pi.

cr. 786.
Duiiholm Durham; on Dunholme ^nisc. 146.
dunicii^ A.Sax. dynian, O.Icel. dynja, 0.

Dutch donen, din, sonar e, La'>,. 30410;

denie Horn ed. Lum. 692; dunede fpret.J

Marh. 20; pe erpe dunede under hem

Rol. 459, 3; dinede an migtful homes

blast St. gen. 3464; denede Will. 6014;

rel. ant. 2, 7; comp. adunien.
iluiiiiige^ A.Sax. dunung, O.Dutch doninge,

sonitus, Hom.lus\ prompt. 136.
duiiiiien^ A.Sax. dunnian, lecome dun: pin

hew dunnet p. r. I. p. 221; dunnid ^'sul-

niger\ prompt. 136.
diiiit, A.Sax. dynt, dint, ictus, La"^. 8420;

Kath. 22; Alis. 1606; speordes dunt a.

r. 60; er pu schuldest eni dunt ihure

treat. 136; dint Orm. 4290; Langl. 12124;

dint, dent Wii/. 1^234 8f 3760; dent

Launf. 332; duntes (pi.) o. a. n. 1227 ;

c. I. 1161 ; (lintes pr. c. 7017; m. h.

135.
diiiitcn dint, ferire; dintede fpret.J horn. 1 ,

281 ; dunted (part. J I. h. r. 138.
dup see deop.
duppfn^ A. Sax. dyppan, dip, immergere;

dippin prompt. 121 ; dippest fpres.J Orm,
1661; dipped (part.) pr. c. 8044.

dippcre dipper, '^mergulus\ Wicl. levit. 11,

dure, A.S7X. duru, O.Fris. dure, dore, Goth.
dauro, O.H.Germ. turi, tura, Gr. ^6pa,
door, porta, p. I. s. VIII, 64; st. gen,
1082; rel ant. I, 226; dore IlaveL
1788; Chauc. C. t. a 660; Iswnl. 662;
duren fpl.J horn. 1, 87; La"^. 2363; do-
ren Rol. 496, 22; spec. 110; Shoreh. 55,
dorenail door-nail: ded as a dorenail Langl.

a 1, 161; Will. 628.
durepin st. gen. 1078.
dorstod voc. 170.

doretre Havel. 1806; Langl. I 1, 185.
dureward Lay 17672; doreward Shoreh. 46.

dure see deore.

dureii, O.Fr. dm'QY, dure, durare; diwe Rob.
183, 8; Chauc. C. t. a 2770; durede
fpret.J Lay 26708^; whi pat tempeste
so longe time durede (dured) Langl. h
18, 63.

duresse, Fr. duresse, duress, duritia, Will,
1074; Hoccl. I, 12.

durk see dearc.

durne see derne.

durreu, A.Sax. durran (?), O.H.Germ. (ge)-
turren (?), Goth. (ga)daursan, from dear,
audere; durn, dorn prompt. 114; dur pr,
G. 4135; durste, A.Sax. dorste, O.H.
Germ, (ge)torsta, Goth, (ga)daursta, fpret.J
durst, Kath. 1316; a. r. 168; st. gen.
2693; spec. 104; Imml. 618; durste
(dorste) La"^. 357; durste, dorste Langl.
8, 118 f9, 113J; Chauc. C. t. a 227;
dorste ayenh. 143; Jos. 664; Percev. 1966;
i ne perste ... do such a fol dede Marg.
304; dursten Havel. 1866; Mand. 282.

dui'sti, A.Sax. dyrstig, O.H.Germ. (gi)tur-
stiger, audax.

durstillche '^audacter\ fragm. 1, 57 ; dir-
sti^like Orm. 16162.

dusc dush, ohscurus; dose hom. 1, 259; deose
a. r. 94.

duschen

dwelien

139

duschen = dweschen V dusk, ferire; dusclied
fpret.J Arth. a. Merl. 5624; a. p. 2,
1538; see dasclien.

dusi; A.lSax. dysig, O.Dutch deusig, 0.7/.
Germ, tusiger, dizzy fduzzyj, dupidus,
duUus, Kath. 782; a. r. 208; dusi luve
ne last uoht longe o. a. w. 1466; than
waxes ... his heved feble and disi pr.
c. 771; desi rel. ant. 1, 17 U; jje dusie
mon hom. 1, 117; dusien fdut. pLj Lay
2811; dusigest (superl.) a. r. 182.
dusilec stultitia, Kath. 425.
dusischipe stultitia, a. r. 182.

dusi, A. Sax. dysig, stultitia, hom. 1, 111.

dusieUj A. Sax. dysegian, 0. Fris. dusia,
dizzy, ineptire; desiot fpres.J rel. ant. 1,
177.

duskeii; from dusc, dusk, ohscurare: pine
ehnen schulen doskin h. m. 35; dusken
his herte pi. cr. 563; dusked fpret.J
Cham. C. t. a 2806.

dusknesse '■'■caUgo\ Wicl. Job 23.

dust, A. Sax. 0. Dutch 0. Icel. dust, dud
fdoustj, '■''pidvis', prompt. 135; a. r. 122;
Orm. 1636; lad. Cov. 225; jjat dust
(doust) Lay 27646; doust ayenb. 108;
rel. ant. 1, 28; douste (dat.) p. I. s.
XVIll, 26.

dusteu, O.Icel. dusta fpukerem excutere, ver-
berarej? Haldms. lex., dust, ferire, a. r.
212; ^if hit dusted (puherem emittit)
314; duste jecit, li^ath. 1094; ich habe
a dun . . . idust Marh. 11; see desten.

dusti, A. Sax. dystig, dusty, ^'■pulverulentus',
prompt. 135; Hid. thes. 1, 224.

dut^dedut, Shoreh. 129; p. I. s. XXXV,
9; Gaw. 1020.

dute, O.Fr. doute, doubt, a. r. 220; doute
Marg. 107.

dnten, O.Fr. douter, dmbt, misc. 148; du-
ted fpres.J a. r. 244; doutede fpret.J
Havel. 708; douted fpart.J c. I. 382.

dutten, A. Sax. dyttan, dit, claudere, a. r.
82; spec! 110; ditten Orm. 18590; dittez

fpres.J a. p. 2, 588; dutte fpret.J Lay

19812'''; Mary. 208; idut fpart.J rel.

ant. 1, 90; c. I. 31; comp. fordutten.
diivc, A.Sax. O.Icel. dufa, O.L.Germ. duva

Heine s glos\, Goth, diibo, 0. H. Germ.

tuba, dove fdoovej, colu?nba, hom. 2, 49;

st. gen. 605; douve Mand. 87; Rich.

5671; Langl. b 15, 393; h. s. 304;

doufe 2 own. myst.33; dove lud.Cov. 48.
iluve*

devedoppe ^^mergulus\ Wicl. levit. 11.
duyei, M.H.Germ. tiibel, dowl? dowlis fpl.J

Wicl. 3 Icings 7 .

duvelrihte? feolien ba (a) dun duvelrihtes
li^ath. 1599.
duveluuge? ant te meiden duvelunge feci

dun to |)e eorde 3Iarh. 20; develing

Arth. a. Merl. 7762; Beves 649.
duven, A. Sax. dufan pret. deaf, douve, mer-

gi: |)et pet sweord in desef Lay 6505.
diiyeu, A. Sax. dyfan pret. dj^fde, O.Icel.

deyfa, dive fdeevej, mergi; diven Langl.

b 12, 163; diived fpres.J a. r. 282; he

dived dun to grunde rel. ant. 1, 221;

def fimper.J Marh. 17, 27 ; duve ^^demer-

qaf, hom. 2, 43; defde fpret.J Marh.

'22, 9.
dwal, A. Sax. dpal (V), dpol, Goth, dvals

([jicopoc), from dwelen, wicked? pat devel

dwale 6'^. gen. 20; dpale heretic, Orm.

7454; ne chid pu wip nenne d wales

f fools? J rel. ant. 1, 183; see dul.

dwalkenned? ])urh dpalkende lare Orm.
7441.
dwale, O.Icel. dvol f mora J, Swed. dvala,

Da7i. dvale fstupm\ sopor J, O.H.Germ.

twala fmm'aj, impediment, scandal? st.

gen. 1220; and stod as he were in dwale

fstuporj Man. 9059; dwale soporiferous

dririk, Gow. 3, 14; Chauc. C. t. a 4161;

rel. ant. 1, 324.
dwelen, A. Sax. dpelau, O.H.Germ. twelan

ftorpere, sopirij; comp. adwelen.
dwelien, u4./S</a?. dpelian, err: %\i pe lardeu

140

dwelleu

cafi

dpelad horn. J , lOSl; dwele '^crran£\ ps.
04, JO; (Iweled ''erravr, J 18, US; comp.
bidwelien.

dwelleu^ A.Sax. dpellaii, OJcd. dvelja pret.
dvalda, 0. II. Germ, twellan pret. twalta,
dwell, tardcre, morari, Ilavel. 11 So; 1
nille noujt longe dwell en s. s. ed. Wr.
1IJ26; dpelleii Orm. UU:^8; dwelle Alls.
226; .Shcreh. 10; Wfll 701; Chaiic.
C. t. a 2364; dvelle spec. 82; him reo-
pejj jjat he dyellcp her spa spipe lange
on eorpe Orm. 6676; dwelde fpret.J
LangJ. b 20, J 42; mani winter he dwel-
de pere *'. s. ed. Wr. 3204; dpalde Orm.
13218; comp. idwellen.

dwcole, A.Sax. gedpeola? error: pat is
dpeole /'. s. II, 36 (muc. 160 J; })ah pu
iseo pat sum blind mon pat nanne rilitne
pei ne con to pilre diche his dpeole
, (dwele) fulied o. a. n. 1239; pend a pei
mine eien vrom pe porldes dpeole a. r.
62,
dpenlesong, dwelesong a. a. n. 926.

dweolctt error? ^ heo pas igon a dpeoled fv.
r. dpeole) a. r. 224.

dweolitc^ Goth, dvalipa? er^or: pet . . .
dpeolde me ne derie Jiom. 1, 199; see
dwilde.

dweoHU'i' see dwimer.

dwer doithi? Mapes 361 ; s. a. c. XV, 11;
(hvere hid. Gov. 17 c^- 117; in dwere
Town, mijst. 302.

dMCi'5, A.Sax. dpeorg, O.IceJ. dvergr, 0.
JI.Germ. tverg, dwarf; dwergh Iw. 2390;
dwery {printed dwerp) Will. 362; dwerow,
dwerw ''nanus', prompt. J 34; dverw Trist.
2, 86; dwerf Ijwm. 1746; dwerghes {pi J
Mavd. 206.

dwf'scht'i!, A.Sax. dpa3scan, laedere, quatere?
comp. adweschen.

dwilde^ A.Sax. dpyld (V), error; dpilde Orm.
9736; comp. idweld?

dwiiHff'^ A.Sax. dpimor fphanfasmaj; comp.
idwimor.

dweomercTteft magic art, La\ 30634.
dweomerlac mrgic play, La^. 270; demer-
laik Alex. 414; a. p. 2, 1661.

dwiiieii^ A.S X. dpinan pret. dpan, O.Dutch
dwinen, 0. led. dvina pret. dvinada,
divine, '■'t(h.8cere\ IVicl. ps. 118; dwinin
'^evanetcere'' , prompt. 134; dwine pr. c,
703; as gres in medowe i drie and dwine
Ha dim. diet. 326; dwine]) Gcw. 2, 117 ;
d wined (pret.) Will. 67 8; d wined (part.)
Cham. r. r. 360; comp. fordwinen.

dwole, A. Sax. (ge)dpola, 0. II. Germ, (ga)-
twola, error; dpolc o. a. n. 826.

dwolicii^ A.Sax. dpolian(?), errare, delirare.

dwoliinge^ A.Sax. dpolung, deliramentum:
per pe dpolunge rixad hom. 1, 117.

e- see jje-.

ea, A. Sax. ea, 0. Icel. a, 0. II. Germ, aha,
Goth, ahva, Lat. aqua, ea, aqua, fluvius,
(ms. eaa) fragm. 3, 63; pas je La"^,
2606; an ^e Orm. 7091.
eafrosk hom. 1, 326.

eac, A.Sax. eac, ec, O.Fris. tik, O.L.Germ,
oc, O.Icel. Goth, auk, 0. II. Germ, ouh,
eke, etiam; ec, «c (eak) La\ 3746, 8001
Sf 26682; ec Marh. 14; a. r. 168;
Orm. 169; ek Ilavel. 1026; Rob. 200,
3; Alls. 2164; and ek ich frovri fele
pihte 0. a. n. 636; ek, eek Chauc. C. t.
a 41.

ead, A.Sax. ead, O.Icel. aud^', 0. II. Germ.
(gi)6ter, oder, dives, beatus.

Edgar, A.Sax. Eadgar, p. I. s. IX, 144.

eadmede, A.Sax. ead-, eadniedu, O.ff.
Germ. Ot-, odmuoti, grace: purh his
jfidmcden la}. 10013; and 3eorneden
Ardures grid & his iedmeden (ms. ad-
meden) 21866.

edmod, ^l.Sax. ead-, eadmod, O.II.Germ.
ot-, odmuoter, humble, gracious, ''hiimil'is'\
fragm. 3, 13; a. r. 168; misc. 141;
he pas {fedmod & milde Orm. 2887;
mid ^dmode worden La-). 22422.
edraodliche humbly, graciously, a. r. 94;

eadi

eald

141

jfedmodilche Zrt). 26288; {Jedmodllj

Orm, 1108.
cadmodnesse humility, Jioni. 7, 17; ed-

mSdnesse a. r. 8; sedmodnesse Orm.

l'J218.
eadmodien humble; eadm(5dieiT fpres. im-
ptr.j a. r. 278^''; (he) eadmode hine
seolfne horn. 1, 17.
Edmund p. I. s. XVII, 1.
ednesse, A.lSax. eadness, heatitudo, fms.

liednesse) Sal. a. Snt. 230.
Eadward Edivard, misc. 14o.
eadi, A. Sax. eadig, O.L.Germ. odag, odog,
(oth. aiidags, O.Ieel. SLudigr, O.II.Ger7n.
otager, rich, happy, Marh. 2; a. r. 28;
SUreh. 129; eadi, edi Lay 2361 ^- 16o5d;
edi hom. 1, 173; misc. 100; rel. ant. 2,
228; {fedi^ Orm. 2333; eadine face. m.J
hom. 1, llf).

eadilTche happily, a. r. 328.
£edi3le3C happiness, Orm. 6706.
eadinesse, A. Sax. eadigness, happiness,
hom. 1, 217; a. r. 28.
tvc^t, A. Sax. eage, O.Fris. age, O.L.Germ.
oga, 0. II. Germ, ouga, O.Icel. auga, Goth.
augo, Rnss. oko pi. onn, Gr. oxog dual
ooas, Lat. ocu-ln?, eye fee J; e^e o. a. n.
426; pet 030 ayenb. 147; 036, eye, ei3e
La»gl. 10, 123 fll, 80 J; eghe pr. c.
2234; Percev. 691; eie a. r. 60; Havel.
2646; ei3e, 130 Wicl. Mat. 6; i3e Man.
330 J 10; ie Chauc. C. t. a 2680; e3en
(pi.) p. I. s. VIII, 38; 0. a. n. 76;
Brand. 26; ayenb. 81; £63611 Zrt^. 7247;
^13611 Will. 463; eieii a. r. 16; 303611
{— ie3en) Ilalliw. diet. 962; igheii, ihen,
eyen Chauc. C. t. 162; eeii ant. Arth.
XLVir, 1; ehiien Kath. 497; e3hne
Orm. 370; eghne Isumb. 620.
e3ebrewe p. s. 239.
ehelid eye-lid, hom. 1, 266.
e3hesalfe eye-salve, Orm. 1862.
eyesor eye-sore, rel. ant. 1, 110.
^hseoiie, esehsene, O.H.Germ. oiigsiuni,

Lay 3092 ^- 9703; 6xsene rel. ant. ly '

103; out of his eighesene Trid. 3, 14.
ehsihde (ye-sight, Marh. 17; eihsihde a,

r. 68; e3h6sihf)e Orm. 1868.
ehpurl hom. 1, 83; eypurl Marh. 8; ei«

jjurl a. r. 62.
eahte, A. Sax. eahta, 0. Fris. achta, 0. Z.
term. O.H.Germ. ahto, Goth, ahtau, 0.
Icel. att^, Lat. octo, Gr. oxxto, eight
f aught); iehte (eahte, ehte) Lay 3919 ^
26602; ehte Orm. 680; eihte a. r. 12;
e3te ayenb. 46; egte st. gen. 1349; ei3te '
iCob. 633, 16; Wicl. John 20; eighte
(auht) Man. 3714; eite lud. Gov. 129;
ahte chron. Engl. 324; aughte Ilalliw.
diet. 110; a3t a. p. 3, 11; aght Iw. 1438.
ehtetene, A.Sax. eahtatyne, eighteen, Lay

18014''; ei3tetene Itob. 407, 23. "
6i3teteope, A.Sax. eahtateoda, eighteenth^

p. I. s. XII, 6; e3tetenpe proelam. 7.
ei3teti, A.Sax. eahtatig, O.H.Germ. ahto-

zug, eighty, Rub. 292, 1; Wicl. 1 Icings

22.
eahtutte, A.Sax. eahtoda, eahteoda, O.H.
Germ, ahtodo, Goth, ahtuda, O.Fris. ach-
tunda, O.Icel. attundi, eighth, octavus, hom.
1, 107; eihtude, eihteode a. r. 14 ^
236; eihtepe Wart. hist. 1, 16; eightepe
Langl. 9638; eghpe Mire 498; ehtende
Orm. 4196; e3t6nde ayenh. 10; Shoreh.
99; egtende st. gen. 1 199; aghtend pr.
c. 6896.
eake, A.Sax. eaca, O.Icel. auki, eke, addita-
mentum: teken (to eke) in addition, in-
super, Marh. 4; tekeii Oy^m. 747; teke
(tekeii, to eke) a. r. 78; teke h. m. 26;
on eke spec. 34; comp. overeake.
ekename, 0. Icel. aukanafn, niclcnamei h. ^

8. 1631; ekename, liekename "agnomen\

prompt. 362.

eald, A.Sax. eald, aid, O.L.Germ. aid, old,

O.H.Germ. alter, Goth, alpeis, old feld),

vetus, p. I. s. VI 11^ 2; aid Lay 301;

Orm. 747 ; ayetib. 104; Iio. 1666; Min.

142

ealde

earfed

6'; tweif winter aid Shoreh. 44; old a.

r. 6; eld 8. s. ed. Weh. J 1)42; Odov.

6 06; s. a. c. XIII, 16; an eld cloth

llavel. 046; pe ealde lawe Shm-ch. 44;

])e ialde (iealde) la5e aije^ih. 7 8c iJ7 ; pe

aide (oldej king La^. 'J^dU Sf 3223; pe

olde man Brand. 2; elde fplj spec. 96;

hid. Cov. 73; eidre fcompar.j Orm. 13216;

misc. 68; eldre, nldre />. /. *. VIII, 162;

eldeste fmperl.J cliron. EnfjI. 423 ; ayenh.

104.

eld fader, A. Sax. ealdfaider, 0. II. Germ.
aitfater, ^^aviis\ roc. 206; e](d)fadii- "so-
cer\ prompt. 137 .

eldmoder, A. Sax. ealdmoder, ^'avia\ roc.
206; eldmodir '■^socrus\ prompt. 137 .
€alde old, aetas, senectus? pis peorldes aid

Orm. 8831 ; pat him schal on ealde sore

reowe rel. ant. 1, 184; in olde s. s. ed.

TFr. 641; tee elde.
ealder^ At Sax. ealdor, aldor, chief, prince;

aelder, alder Za^. 1366 S^" 16662; alder

hom.. 1, 210.

alderdom principality, Orm. 18278.

alderman alderman, Orm. 1406 J ; alder-
mon "princeps^\ fragm. 2, 23: La^. 1420.

alderscipe ^^priricipatas', horn. 1, 219.
ealdieu^ A. Sax. ealdian, O.K. Germ, alten,

eld, senescere; iealdi ayenh. 07 ; elden Chauc.

r. r. 396; aldep fpres.J horn. 7, 36;

eldep Orm. 18826; aldede fpret.J La\

2937; eldeden Wicl. ps. 31; comp. for-

ealdien.
cam, A.Sax. earn, O.Fris. em, 0. Butch om,

0. II. Germ, olieim, eatn, avunculus; earn,

{fem La->,. 8831 Sf 8897; em Hick. thes.

1, 227; Havel. 1326; Trist. 1, 84; Goiv.

2, 267; Octov. 1379; Man. 4123; m.
Arth. 1681; eem prompt. 139; li h. disc.
397; iem .fins, yem) Chest, pi. 2, 66;
ernes fgen.J Will. 3426; emis s. s. ed.
Wr. 1064; eme fdat.J Chauc. Troil. 1022;
emes fpl.J Percev. 1060.

earn see am.

ear, A. Sax. ear Etttn. lex. 17 , eher Bout.

ev. gloss., 0. II. Germ, ehir, aliir, Goth.

ahs, O.Icel. ax, ear; ef ^^spica\ voc. 233;

prompt. 141; ere (dat.) Alis.. 797; iere

ayenh. 28; eares (pl.j st. gen. 2104;

eres Roh. 490, 2.
ear see ger.
eard, A. S^x. eard, 0. L. (rerm. ard, M. II.

Germ, art, land, country, horn. 1, 13; terd

Za-y. 29174; Orm. 1416; erd st. gen.

210; pe king- of pissen earde Zay 7417;

in unkude earde a. r. 368; erde Zangl.

b 6, 203; a. p. 1, 248; ich fare horn

to min(e) erde 0. a. n. 460; comp. mid-

deleard.
eardieu, A.Sax. eardian, 0. II. Germ, arton,

hahitare: ha ne muhen napt somen earden

in hevene h. m. 43; erden Will. 6260:

erdest fpres.J ps. 21, 4; eardid Mark.

9; erdeden fpret.J hom. 1, 89.
eardiiige, A. Sux. eardung, hahitatio.

eardingstope, erdingstovve 0. a. n. 28.
eare, A.Sax. eare, O.Fris. are, O.Z.Germ.

ora, ore, 0. II. Germ, ora, O.Icel. eyra,

Goth, auso, ear, auris, KatJi. 1734; pet

eare, ieare ayenh. 189 Sf 211 ; iare misc.

36; sere Orm. 2800; ere p. I. s. XV^

118; ere ^'■auris, ansa\ prompt. 141;

earen fpl.J Marh. 20; a. r. 90; 0. a. n.

338; Horn 969; earen, asr en fragm. 6, 36

^^ 7, 38; eren Alis. 6448; p. s. 164;

eres Mand. 206; pr. c. 7 82; ^eres (=-

ieres) Ilalliw. diet. 946.

ereiappe earlap, rel. ant. 1, 64.

earpreon ^^inauris\ fragm. 2, 63.

erering earring, Wicl. Job 42.

3erwigge, A.Sax. earpicga, earwiq, prompt.
143''.
earewe see arwe.
earfed", A. Sax. earfod, earfede, 0. Icel. er-

fidi, erfadi, O.Z.Germ. arbed, arbid, ar-

bedi, arbidi, arvithi, O.Fris. arbeid n.,

Goth, arbaips, O.HGerm. arbeit, Buss.

pa6oma f., labor, tribulatio.

earfed

easter

143

earfepsTp, earvepsip, A. Sax, earfottsid,
fragm. 5, 62 ^ 6J.

earfeif^ A. Sax. earfod, earfecTe, O.Icel. er-^
fidr, difJicuU; earf(e)d, erved Kath. 99^;
erved, arved a. r. 108; aifep' Orm.
J 7 334; erveder fcompar.J horn. 2, 63.
arved find e difJicuU to find, horn. 2, 27.
serfedtelle difficult to tell, hom. 1, 231.
arvedpinne difficult to win, hom. 2, 49.

carYCifiiesse, ierfednesse, erfednesse difficul-
ty, hem. 1, 21, 116 Sf 223.

earni^ A. Sax. earm, O.Fris. erm, O.L.Germ.
0. II. Germ, arm, O.Icel. armr, Goth, arms,
Lat. armus, arm, hrachium, hom. 1 , 189;
serm (arm) La"^. 28040; arm Trist. 2,
103; Mand. 172; earmes fpl.J Shoreh.
123; earmes, ermes a. r. 394 ^^ 46'^;
armes treat. 139; he heo mid armen i-
nom La^. 2233.

earni; A.Sax. eami, O.L.Germ. arm, O.Fris.
erm, O.H.Germ. armer, O.Icel. armr, Goth.
arms, poor, miserahle; earm, arm h. m,. 9;
aerm La-). 6608; earme steorve Marh.
12; pe arme gume rel. ant. 1, 186; his
erme saule hom. 1, 27; of pisse earme
live 36; ermne face. m.J 116; arme fpl J
0. a. n. 637; sermest (mperl.) La^. 14893.
ermlic poor, yniserahle, hom. 1, 116; mid
aermliche witen Z«3. 1046; a^rmliche
biprungen 9436.

erming^ A.Sax. earming, erming, yrming,
poor, miserahle creature, wretch, fragm. 7 ,
37; hom. 2, 67; o. a. n. 1111; aerming
Za^. 16690.

farnitfe^ A.Sax. ermdu, yrmdu, miser g, h.
m. 27; sermde Lay 16143; armpe rel.
ant. 1, 182.

earn^ A.Sax. earn, O.Icel. orn, [O.H.Gertn.
aro gen. aren, Goth, ara gen. arins], em
(earn, yarn J, aquila, a. r. 134; aern La"^.
2826; Orm. 6880; ern Havel. 672; Will
3106; Launf. 268; arn ayenh. 61; ernes
(gen.) rel. ant. 1, 209; Rob. 177, 2;

^ earnes (pi.) a. r. 196; ernes Man. 10202.

earuieii^ A. Sax. earnian, 0. Dutch arnen,
ernen, O.H.Germ. arnen, earn (am, yarn)^
mereri; ernien hom. 1 , 7; arne nug. poet.
14; earned (pres.) h. m. 19; ernede
(pret.) hom. 2, 6; comp. 3e-, ofearnien.

eai'iiiiige^ A.Sjx. earning, earnung, earning^
meritum, misc. 60; erninge p. I. s. VIII^
32; ernunge hom. 1, 19.

ease see aise.

east, A.Sax. east, O.Fris. ast, O.Dutch ost,
O.Icel. aust(madr), east, h. m. 11; east
(in m-iente) and pest feor and ner i dd
pel faire ml mester o. a. n. 923; ieast
aye7ib. 124; est "oriens", prompt. 143;
pat test & pest & sup & norp pis mid-
delaerd biluken Orm. 12126; ferden heo
test (versus orientem) Lay 23223 ; est at.
gen. 829; i shall walk eest mir. pi. 172.
Estangle Roh. 4, 21.
gestdale Orm. 16400.
testende (easteande) Lay 28306.
Eastsexe Essex, misc. 146; ^stsaex (Est-

sex) Lay 16390; Estsex Roh. 3, 21.
estsee p. I. s. XIII, 18.
estside Rob. 2, 10.
eastpard eastward, fragm. 6, 46; estward

Brand. 2.
estwind east-wind, prompt. 143.

easte, A. Sax. easta dat. eastan, 0. Fris.
asta dat. asta, 0. L. Germ, osto (?) dat.
ostan, [0. H. Germ, osten dat. ostene],
east: bi esten a. r. 232; Man. 46, 4;
bi este p. I. s. XVIII, 2.

easteu, A.Sax. eastan, O.Icel. austan, O.L.
Germ, ostan, ostane, ostana, 0. II. Germ.
ostana, ab oriente? esten fro da(n) st.
gen. 1264.

easter, A.Sax. easter geyi. eastres, eastre (?)
pi. eastran, 0. H. Germ. Ostra pi. dstrun,
Easter; ester Brand. 7; pa sestre (easter)
wes a3onge Lay 24196; aster MirG
143; iestre (dat.) ayenb. 213; astere Aud.
41; eestern "pascha", prompt. 143; in
esterne (r. estern) st. gen. 3290.

144

eastern

eclie

«asterdei, A. Srtx. easterdaeg, 0. IL. Germ.

ostertag, Easter-doy, horn. 1, 123 ; ester-

dei a. r. 412.
■estercven, A.S:ix. easteraefeu, Easter-eve,

a. r. 70.
-easterlic, A. Sax. easterlic, 0. II. Germ.

ostarliclier, pascha/u: fram pan ester-
■ liche deie horn. 1, 69.
asteiiomb, Gervi. osteiiamm, chron. Vilod.

estermorewe, Germ, ostermorgen, fpec. 96.
estertide Easter-tide, WiH. 1417, Arth.
a. Med. 2849.

eastern, ^.^SV/o:. easteriie, eastern: of ^sterne
f? ms. sestene) weoiide Lay 27393,

caiT, A. Sax. eatle, ede, J^de ffac'lis, hvis,
vastus), 0. L. Germ, otlii (faciiis), 0. II.
Germ, odcr (faciiis, vastus), O.Icei. audr
(vacuus), Goth, aups (sp7j|jioc), eath, hvis,
Kath. (1211; ffijj Orm. 13012; ed him
wes on heorten Ei\ 2234; an his mode
him wes ]ja aede 22339; ed to ivelen a.
r. 222; ep Hob. 327, 2; Gliv. 1, GO;
Min. 20; Man. 194, 3; eth li'i/l. 3671;
epe Gatv. 076; a. p. 1, 1201; Chauc.
Trail. 7220; blide hi biej) and eade
Jlich thes. 1, 224; ead (ed), eade (adv.)
a. r. 62 Sf 276; eade, iepe p. I. s.
VIII, 143; eepe Orm. 17676; epe Horn
61; c. I. 1281; m. t. 97; edere (corn-
par.) horn. 2, 63; mid epran ledene //Yc^w^.
1, 43; comp. uneade.
edbete easy to amend, Jiom. 2, 63.
edfele easily felt, a. r. 194.
epgete easily got, misc. 74.
edlete liqlitiy esteemed? p. I. s. VIII, 37

^ i3o:

edelic, A. Sax. eadelic, edelic, J'^^^ic
(faciiis), O.Icel. audligr (inanis, exilis),
easy, light, horn. 1, 21; edelich A. m.
11; on edelich stiche a. r. 282; for
jepelike gilte Orm. 10172; edeliche &
pake horn.. 1, 266; purh edeliche dede
Lay 24921; Tepelis (adv.) Orm. 12634;

pe epelikeste ston is cristal Flor. a. Bl.
274.

edsene easily seen, Kath. 381; edsene,
edcene a. r. 116.

edpinne easy to win, horn. 2, 49.
ealTieu ease? edede (ms. eddede) his sorge

St. gen. 1439.
eaweii, A.Sax. eapan, eopan, JT^^^j O.Fris.

auwa, Goth, augjan, ostendere, monstrare;

comp. aeteowen.
eax, A.Sax. eax, aex, O.Icel. ox, O.L.Germ.

acus, O.II.Germ. achus, Goth, aqizi, Lat.

ascia, ax (ex), a. r. 384; eax, sex Lay

2312 Sf 6473; sex ^'securis\ fragm. 4,

38; axe Orm. 10063; Rob. 17, 7; ax

voc. 234; 0. a. n. 668; Havel. 1894;

s. s. ed. IVeh. 384; Mand. 261; p. s.

222; ex prompt. 144; U h. disc. 1180;

comp. bol-, wi3eax.
eax, A. Sax. eax, 0. II. Germ, ahsa, Lat,

axis, ax (ex).

axtre ax-tree, voc. 167; Mire 334; Wicl.

cedes. 33; extre voc. 180; prompt. 146.

eaxle, A.Sax. eaxl, O.Icel. oxl, O.L.Germ.

ahsla, O.II.Germ. ahsla, ahsela, ahsala,

Lat. axilla, axle, humerus; sexle, exle Lay

2263 ^- 18032; axeles ^'■scapulis', ps.

90, 4; he hit herd an his eaxlun hom.

1, 246.

axiltre, exiltre axle-tree, prompt. 20; exil-
tre voc. 278.
cbbe, A.Sax. ebba, O.Fris. ebba, ebbe, ebb,

Alis. 6184; Chauc. C. t. 10673; Man.

12317.
ebbiu, A. Sax. ebbian, ebb, prompt. 136 ;

ebbe lud. Gov. 66; ebbe or flowe m. t.

13L
ec see eac. "
ecnesse, A. Sax. ecness, ecnys^ eternity,

Marh. 7, 10; Kath. 664; echenesse a. r.

144.
ech see sehwilc, under a.
eche see ache.
eche, A.Sax. ece, eternal, Kath. 302; a. r.

eche

efne

145

108; rel. ant. 1, 130: Orm. 971; o. a.
n. 1279; eche reste Hick. then. 1, 224.
echeliche eternally, Kath. 2387 .
eche increase? wipoute wane and eche

iiihoreh. 10.
echeii^ A.Sax. ecan, j^can, O.L.Germ. okian,
O.H.Germ. auchon, ehe, auger e, a. r. 124;
to echen pin ahte r. s. V, 126; gechen
(eche) Lay 13066; eche Rob. 199, 19;
spec. 92; Shoreh. 38; Alis. 6026; Wicl.
eceles. 18; eken horn. 2, 57; Orm. dedic.
57; eke Man. 176, 4; pr. c. 3256;
eche fpres.J Chauc. Troil. 705; ekes '■^ad-
jiciei', ps. 50, 9.
ed-, A.Sax. ed-, Goth, id-, O.Icel. id-, 0.
IT. Germ, it-, ed-.
edgrow edgrow, prompt. 135.
edhealden retain; edhalde hom. 1, 149.
edisch, A.Sax. edisc, edesc, edish.

edis(h)henne "coturnix\ ps. 104, 40.
edlffichen, A.Sax. edlsecan, repeat; comp.

3eedl£echen.
edlen, A.Sax. edlean, O.H.Germ. itlOn,

retribution, hom. 1, 103.
edplt, A.Sax. edpit, O.L.Germ. edwit,

Goth, idveit, O.H.Germ. itwiz, reproach,

hlame, a. r. 108; edwit Rob. 369, 16;

sedwit Lay 5827 ; falle in edwite o. a.

n. 1233.
edwiten, A.Sax. edpltan(?), Goth, idveit-

jan,' O.H.Germ. itwizon, reproach, hlame;

edwite Langl. h 5, 370; p. I s. IV, 8;

edpited, edpiten fpres.J h. m. 37; ed-

plte (subjunct.) a. r. 426; edwite Wicl.

eceles. 8.
eddre see addre.

eddre^ A. Sax. sedre, 0. Fris. eddre, 0. H.
Germ, adra, vein, a. r. 258; rel. ant. 2,
273.
ede see eode.
edi see eadi. -

efen, A.Sax. efen, emn, O.Fris. even, iven,
0. Icel. iafn, 0. H. Germ, ebaner, Goth.
ibns, even, aequus, Orm. 1840; efne cfe

smede a. r. 2; pole pid efne heorte pe
dOm hotn. 1, 265; his sefne wiht of gol-
de Lay 30835; evene h. m. 23; st. gen.
331; evene dom c. I. 490; J)ei ben eve-
ne wip aungels "aequaks angelis sunt",
Wicl. Luke 20; pet makep pane wal em-
ne ayenb. 151 ; an emne equally, ShoreJi.
75; efne pissen worden . . . Beduer heo
gon hirten Lay 25939; he heom wes
leof sefne al swa heore lif 13924; ich
singe efne o. a. n. 313; pat is evene
aoove pin heved treat. 132; to here him
evene Chauc. C. t. a 1523; em forth ml
might 2235; evene forp wip pi selve
Langl. 11637 ; comp. anefen.
efenald, A.Sax. efeneald, even-old, Orm.

18605; evenold, eveneld ''coaetanem',

prompt. 143.

evenkni3t "■commilito', W^cl. Philip. 2.
evencristene even-christian, Layigl. 3353;

evencristen c. I. 976; emcristene Hick.

thes. 1, 223; emcristen ayenb. 10.
efeneche coetern^l, Orm. 18582.
evenhede ^^aequitas\ Wicl. ps. 10.
efenheh Orm. 15720.
evenlsechen, A.Sax. efenlsecan, resemble;

evenleched fpres.J hom. 1, 113.
gevelengde, O. Icel, iafnlengd, equinox?

st. gen. 147.
evenllc, A. Sax. efenlic, 0. Icel. iafnllgr,

Goth, ibnaleiks, even-like, evenly, aequa-

lis, Orm. 1837; gevelic rel. ant. 1, 213;

st. gen. 282; evenllche fadv.J rel. ant.

1, 172; evenli Wicl. Job, 9.
efenmete, 0. H. Germ, ebenmazer, Orm.

3099; evenmete ps. 48, 13.
efenrike Orm. 11868.
evenworp equivalent, Wicl. Job 28.
efen see gefen.
efeiiling^ evenling, A.Sax. efenliug, equal,

hom. 1, 57 8f 67.
evennesse, A.Sax. efenniss, evenness, ^^aequi-
tas\ Wicl. deuter. 9; evennes ps. 10, 8.
efne, O.Icel. efni fmateriaj, Dan. evne fa-

19

146

efiieii

ehtan

hilityj? efter hire efne a. r. 6; after liis

evene horn. 1, 187 ; i pe evene of hare

cunde h. m. 43.
efiieu^ A. Sax. efnan, O.Icel. iafna, O.ll.

Germ, ebanon, Goth, (ga)ibnjan, even, e~

qual, compare, Orm. 1396; evenen h. m.

W; WicL Is.2S; e\emn "aequare\ protnpt.

143; emni ayenh. 16; efneu, evened fpres.J

a. r. 82 Sf 132; oure loverd him silf

him evenep to sopnisse pere Beh. 1629;

efnede fpret.J a. r. 126; evened (part.)

ps. 88, 7.
efuetan^ A.Sax. efnetan(?), emnettan('?), ae-

quare; iemnette (fart.) fragm. 2, 7 .
efiiiiig; O.Iccl. iafningi, equal, a. r. 182;

efning-, efening Orm. 10702 ^^ 10991;

evening Kath. 119; o. a. n. 772.
eft^ A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. eft, eft,

postea, iterum, Kath. 1449; Orm. 181;

St. gen. 1169; c. I 751; Will. 882;

Langl h 17 , 111; Goiv. 2, 264; Cham.

C. t. a 1669; Mand. 14; JFicl. genes.

17; IIoccl. I, 408; and eft sono cume

par to 0. a. n. 821; and ever eft he

was lame li h. disc. 477; eft, seft La^^.

3264 Sf 6445.
eft, A.Sax. eofot (culpa)? eft and nip m.

h. 35.
efter see sefter.

eg see ei.

eg:

egieche, A.Sax. segiseca, agla3ca, keen?
knihtes egieche rel ant. 1, 170 (misc.
102).
egge, A. Sax. ecg, 0. Fris. eg, 0. Icel. q,^^,,

O.L.Germ. eggia, O.ll. Germ, ekka, edge,

^^acies\ prompt. 136; La>. 5202; Orm.

6639; AUs. 1271; li h. disc. 1923;

Wicl. Heir. 11; mid speordes Q'ggfd a. r.

60.

eggetol edge-tool. Will. 37 55; Gow. 2, 251.
eggcil;, A.Sax. ecged, O.Icel. eggiadr, edged,

Man. 7862; a knif legged in eiper side

Uoh, 310, 19.

eggiii, O.Icel. eggia, edge (egg), ''incitare\

prompt. 136; eggen a. r. 146; Orm.

11819; egged (pres.) rd. ant. 1, 131;

egged (pret) Will. 1130; pr. c. 5483;

Adam and Eve he eggede (egged) tO

(don) ille Langl. 1, 63 (65); eggiden

'■'■provocaveruni\ WicL deuter. 32.
eggen, 0. Butch eggen, 0. II. Girm. eckan,

occare: eggen ojjer harwen Langl. ed.

Whit. 76.
eggunge egging, insHgatio, a. r. 82; eggun-

ge, egginge h. m. 5; egging Orm. 11675;

a. p. 2, 241.
egle, Fr. aigie, eagle, Mand. 48; Chauc. C.

t. a 2178; egie is ern 3Ian. 13757.
egre, Fr. aigre, eager, Boh. 80, 11; Will.

3636; Chauc. C. t. 9075; Wicl j^^- 106.

egreiiche eagerly, Langl. 10928.
e^e, A.Sax. ege, O.ll.Germ. egi, timer, pa^

vcr, terror: for lufe ne for eje (ms. 6330)

Orm. 4481; eige st. gen. 2550; er^e,

eeie (eayc) La-^. 4733 Sf 9126, eye Let

282; llich. 3609; h. s. 38; pou haddest

of him non eye Man. 2894; eie p. I. s.

VIII, 140; Marh. 5, 11; a. r. 418; p.

s. 196; see a^e.

eiful Judh. 40.

e3eh«s Orm. 6191.
a3ieleste La^y. 19291.
e^e see ea3e.
ejese, else, A.Sax. egesa, egsa, O.L.Germ.

O.ll.Germ. egi so, terror, horror.

ffii3esfiil La-^. 17972; eisful Marh. 9.

eislic horrible, fragm. 3, 23; eisliche pih-
te p. I. s. VIII, 142.
c^csicij, cisien, A. Sax. egesian, egsiau, 0.

II.Gcrm. egison, terrere: pet he his men

eisiau ne der hom. 1, 111.
e^Icu see eilen.
e^te see [ehte.
elite see eahte.
elite see cfehte.
ehtau, A.Sax. ehtan, penecate; egte? st.

gen. 470.

ei

el

147

ei, M.K.Germ. ei, eigh, ay; ey Chauc, C.

t. a 3768; ey god ayenh. 105; ey what

is me IIoccl. 1\ 393.
ei, A. Sax. seg, O.Icel. Qgg, 0. II. Germ, ei,

egg, ovum; ey o. a. n. 104; Rob. 404,

7; Gow. 3, 76; Cham. C. t. 12734;

JFwI. Luhe 11; Lidg. m. p. 204; s. a.

e. VIII, 23; nCn ei^ fms. no nei3) IFt/l.

83; ey, ay Gam. 610; ay Alis. 668;

Trist. 3, 70; Man. 175, 1; ey, eg

prompt. 136; eyre fpl.J o. a. n. 106;

eiren a. r, 66; eyren ayenh. 178; Mand.

49; Lidg. m. p. 29; I. c. c. 7; egges

Langl. b 11, 343; s. a. e. ed. Wr. LVI, 13.

ayschelle egg-shell, Alis. 577 .
ei, A. Sax. eg, ig, 0. Dutch ei, 0. led. ey

finsulaj.

eilond, A.Sax. eg-, ig-, ealand, O.Dutch
eiland, O.Icel. eyland, Hand {island J, ea-
land, insula, rel. ant. 1, 220; eland
Man. 77, 5; llond La^. 1133^^; Octov.
539; Hand Trist. 1, 94.
ei see ^ni.
eie see e^e.
eic see eaje.
eihte see ealite.
eilite see f%hte.
eihwer see ahwer, under a.
eile, A. Sax. egla voc. 35, L. Germ, aile

Schamh. loh. 6, ail, arista, ^^acus\ Ilalliw.

diet. 343; eilen (pi.) a. r. 270.
eile, A. Sax. egle, Goth, agius, grievous,

troublesome, painful; eyle and hard . . .

hit wes c. I. 223; pou^ him |)ou3te eile

Beves 513; heore puhte swipe ^ille (eil)

of sedelene hire faedere La\ 3281; pat

te punched uvel of & eil h. m. 25.
eile, Goth, agio ? pain, harm ? ded lesse

eile to pen eien a. r. 50.
eilen, A. Sax. eglan, Goth, agljan, ail, mo-

lestare, dolere, a. r. 276; Rich. 3629;

e^len Orm. 4767; eili h. on. 47; eiled

fpres.J Kath. 1699; what eilep pe Chauc.

C. t. a 1081; 1 wot wel what slknesse

30W eilep Langl. 6, 259 (7 , 244); ei-
lie (suhj.) a. r. 418; pis eisfal piht pat
hit ne eile me napiht Marh. 9; eilede
fpret.) Will 951; ailed (part.) Min. 41.
einieri, eimbre, A. Sax. {©myrie, 0. Icel. ei-

myrja, ember, ^'■pruym\ prompt. 136.
eir see air.
eire see ei.

eirmonger eierhandler, p. I. s. XII, 69.
else see aise and e3ese.
eisil, O.Fr. aissel, 6V. o^aXtc, vinegar, a.
r. 402; c. I. 1150; eisel Chauc. r. r.
217; Mire 1884; Aud.- 64.
cit, A. Sax. igod ? ait (eyot), insula : pan
seit Lay 23873.
eitlond Lay 1117.
ei|)er see feider, under k.
ek see eac.
ekeii see aken.
eken see echen.

el-, A.Sax. el-, ^1-, ele-, O.L.Germ. eli-,
O.II.Germ. eli-, el-, Goth, alja-, Lat. a-
li-, Gr. bXko-.

elenge, for elende, A.Sax. ellende fpere-
grinus), 0. II. Germ, ellonter, elilenter
fexsul)? elling, miserable, Chauc. C. t.
6781; p. r. I. p. 85; elenge, eliug
Langl. b prol. lOU; eling Brand. 30;
alenge s. s. ed. Web. 227 ; alange ^^ex-
tr an ens', prompt. 9.
elengeiiche Langl. b 12, 45.
elelendis, elendis fms. helendis), A.Sax.

elelendisc, foreign, hom. 1 , 79 8f 81.
elreordi, A.Sax. elreordig, speaking another
language, barbarous: an elreordi (fms.
welreordi) feond La-^. 25658.
elpeod, A.Sax. elpeod, another, or foi'eign,

nation: for alpeodene gold Lay 2327.
eldeodi, A. Sax. elpeodig, foreign, a. r.

348*; alpeodi fragm. 2, 54.
alpeodisc foreign. Lay 2301.
el, A. Sax. {fel, 0. II. Germ, al, 0. Icel. all,
eel, ^^anguilla\ prompt. 137; eles fpl.)
Mand. 161; elis I. c. e. 50.

148

el

elnen

elger, O.Dutch alger, ^'■fmcina'' quo an-
guillae capiuntur, prompt. 138.
el see awel and uvel.
eld see eald.
elde^ A. Sax. seldo, eldo, yldo, O.L.Germ.

eldi, O.Icel. old gen. aldar, Goth, aids

gen. aldais, O.II.Germ. alti, eld, aetas, se-

nectus, Otvn. 201; st. gen. 706; spec.

48; ayenh. 69; Will. 5227; Langl b 11,

43; Chauc. C. t. a 2447; Mand. 203;

Wicl. genes. 16; a. p. 2, 667; pr. c.

1613; elde me hap overcome /. h. r.

22; fiftene jer pan was his elde JIan.

9744; ich pas of spuche elde a. r. 318;

elde, Hide p. I. s. VIII, 9 Sf 188; selde

Xa). 11646.
eldeii see ealdien.
eldeii^ O.Icel. elda, make a fire; eilden? st.

gen. 2892.
elding^ O.Icel. elding, elding (eilding), fuel;

eliding prompt. 136.
eldreii^ A. Sax. eldran, yldran, O.L.Germ.

eldiron, O.II.Germ. eltiron, elders, majo-

res, parentes; selderen, seldere (eldre) La^.

7364 Sj' 12616; eldre misc. 46; ildre rel.

ant. 1, 176; eldren, eldres Langl. 3,

261 (248 J; eldres Chauc. C. t. 6700;

eldrene fgen.J Kath. 81; elderne dep.

Rich. 6, 19.
eldriiiges parents, ayenh. 36.
ele^ A. Sax. ele Ettm. lex. 20, oele Bout.

ev. gloss., Lat. oleum, oil, Orm. 13262;

Shoreh. 41; eli Rick. thes. 1, 229; eole

Kath. 2612; eoile h. m. 46; eoli Marh.

11; a. r. 320; oli ps. 4, 8.

elessep Orm. 8667.
eled, A. Sax. seled, 0. L. Germ, eld, 0. Icel.

eldr (ignis J, fuel; elet Beves 3088.
eleii, A. Sax. selan, urere; comp. anelen.
elfe see alfe.

Eli, A. Sax. Elig, Ely, lioh. 6, 7.
elieii oil, oleo ungere; elye Shoreh. 41; i-
eled (7n8. iheled) (part.) Rol. 467, 7; he
wes icruned and ieled La^^. 31941.

eliiige oiling: pe laste elinge die letzte clung,

the extreme unction, Mire 633.
ellarne, A. Sax. ellarn(?), L.Germ. alhorn,

elder (eller, ellern, eldernj, ^^samhucus\ voc.

140 Sf 181; ellerne, illern, eller Langl.

1, 66 (68j; eldir prompt. 137 ; see hiller.
elle see elne.
elles, A. Sax. O.Fris. elles, O.II.Germ. el-

les, alles, Goth, aljis, else, Orm. 7983;

Will. 1132; Mand. 6; pr. c. 1281;

Hoccl. II, 23; elles hpar a. r. 78; 3if

heo ouht elles understode o. a. n. 662;

elles whoder p. I. s. XVII, 649; in len-

ten_ and elles (ellis) Langl. h prol. 91;

summe qveden selles (elles) La-^. 893;

ellis sacram. 211.
elleve see anlefen, under an.
elm, A. Sax. elm, elm, "uhmcs\ prompt. 138.
elmesse, A. Sax. selmesse, Gr. IXsyjjJioaovY^,

alms, a. r. 222; ayenh. 17 ; almesse Langl.

h 3, 76; Chauc. C. t. h 168.

elmesdede ahnsdeed, horn. 1, 136.

elmesjeorn ivilling to give alms, horn. 1, 43.

aelmesmon alms-man, Lay 19662.
eliie, A. Sax. ellen, O.II.Germ. ellan, ellen,

ellin, 0. L. Germ, ellen, ellean, ellien,

Goth, aljan n., O.Icel. eljan, eljun /.,

strength, comfort, horn. 1, 216; Marh.

10; a. r. 106.

ellenlses Orm. 10908.
elne, A. Sax. ehi, O.II.Germ. elna, elina,

O.Icel. oln, alin, Goth, aleina, Lat. ulna,

Gr. wXlvyj, ell, Alis. 27 60; an elne long

spec. 36; elne, elle prompt. 138; elle

Octov. 934; elnen (pi.) Roh. 429, 3;

elne st. gen. 663.

elbope, A.Sax. elnboga, O.II.Germ. elin-
bogo, O.Icel. oln-, olbogi, elhow, fragm.
2, 14; elbowe treat. 139.

elnjerde Gaw. 210.
elnen, A. Sax. elnian, 0. Icel. elna, 0. H.

Germ, ellinon, Goth, aljanon, strengthen^

comfort, hom. 1, 215; a. r. 10; elnede *

(pret.J Kath. 672.

elning

en-

149

elning^ elnung", A. Sax. elnung, comfort,

7, 1^0 ^^ 201.
elp^ A. >Sax. elp, yip, elephant, rel. ant. 1,

223; see alp.
elpi see anlepi3.
elteii^ O.Icel. elta Fritzners ordh., elt, hiead,

St. gen. 2892.
em see earn. »

embe see umbe.
emne see efen.

eniti^ A.Sax. emtig, empty, ^^ vacuus \ prompt.
139; Kath. 393; ayenh. 143; emti, emp-
ti Chauc. C. t. a 3894; emti, amti Boh.
17, 23 Sf 50, 1; empti a. r. 166; m.
h. 151.
emtieu^ A. Sax. emtian, emtigean, empty,
vacuare; empte Chauc. C. t. 12669; po
pet emtep pe herte of hire guode ayenh.
58; semteden fpret.J La-^. 30408.
en =: an? en ende horn. 1, 227; en En-
ge(l)londe chron. Engl. 480; en middes
Farten. 870; ene pe pridde day 7nisc.
199.
en-, Fr. en, Lat. in.

enamuren enamour ; enamiired f part. J Man.

9367.
enbracen, O.Fr. embracier, emhrace; en-
brace p. I. s. XXV, 113.
enbreven record; enbreved (part. J a. r.

344.
enbuschen, O.Fr. embuschier, amhush;

enbusche Man. 986.
encens incense, Chauc. C. t. a 2277.
enchantement enchantment, Roh. 10, 15.
enchanten enchant; enchaunted f part. J

Langl. h 2, 41.
encheisoun, 0. Fr. enchaisoun, occasion,
cause, ayenh. 205; enchesiin, encheson
Roh. Ill, 10 Sf 452, 23; ancheistin
a. r. 158.
enclinen incline; encllne a. p. 1, 629.
encloien, i^r. enclouer, cloy; 2iQ\onvL prompt.
6; encloied fms. encloyde) Halliw. diet.
333.

enclosen enclose; enclosed (part.) Will.

2220.
encomoren encumher (incumher), pi. cr.

483; acombre Langl. h 2, 50; encom-

brip fpres.J IIoccl. 1, 355; encombred,

acombred (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 508.
encountren, 0. Fr. encontrer, encounter ;

encountrede (pret.) Brand. 19.
encoupen, O.Fr. encoulper, inculpate; a-

coupede (pret.) Boh. 544, 15; acouped

Langl. h 13. 459; acouped (part.) pr.

c. 2947.
encressen increase; encresce, encreesse

Langl. h 11, 389; encresse Chauc. C.

t. a 5488; encrese Will. 683.
endetten indeht; andetted (part.) a. r.

126.
enditen, O.Fr. endicter, miditer, endite

(indite, indict); endite Chauc. C. t. a

2741.
engin, O.Fr. engin, engin, spec. 58; Alis.

1213; Chauc. C. t. 12267.
enginour engineer, Man. 4571.
enhansen enhance; enhaunsin, enhaunse

Chauc. C. t. a 1434; anhansi Roh. 19 8y

13.
enlieriten inherit; enlierite a. p. 2, 240,
enjoinen enjoin; anjoini ayenh. 172; on-

junne (enjun^e, angeonni) (pres.) a. r,

346. ' .

enointin anoint, prompt. 140.
enpeiren, Fr. empirer, Span, empeorar,

impair, Chauc. Boet. 3418; empeire

Mand. 316; apeire Langl. 5, 573 (6y

54).
emperesse empress, Boh. 440, 15.
emperie empire. Boh. 85, 19.
emperour emperor, Roh. 433, 17; s. s,

ed. Wr. 1.
enqueren inquire; enquere BeJc. 333.
enqueste inquest, Bek. 333; Shoreh. 94.
enspiren inspire; enspire p. I. s. XXIX,

80.
entente intent, Marg. 277.

150

ende

code

entiseii entice; entisede fpret.J Bob. 32,

11.
eniii, O.Fr. enoi, ennui, anui, annoy;

anui (ennui) a. r. 04; anoi ayenb. 267;

nui c. I. 442.
enuien, O.Fr. ennoier, ennuier, anoier,

annoy; anuie Havel. 1735; anoie Shoi-eh.

36; anuied (part.) Beh. 1001.
enYenimen envenom; envenimej:>, anveni-

mejj fpres.J ayenh. 26 Sf 27 ; envene-

med (part. J ll"ill. 4428.
envie envy, p. I. s. IX, 69; c. I. 833.
envious envious, ayenh. 27 .
ende, A.Sax. ende, O.L.Genn. endi m. f fi-
nis J, O.Icel. endi, endir m. ffmisj, enni
n. (frons), 0. II. Germ, endi, enti m. n.
f finis, ora, frons), Goth, andeis m. (axpov,
Tilpac, TsXoc), end feendj, finis, Orm.
19326; Langl b 2, 100; Cham. C. t. b
263; se ende misc. 35; ])en ende a. r.
208; pene ende rel. ant. 1, 175; pe
ende pet tu "ant heo liabbed in ierdet
Marh. 16; ech man . . . wende horn in
liis ende p. l. s. X, 41; in eclie ende
(einde) Rob. 34, 20; to ende bringe e.
I. 288; ende, sende (eande) Za^. 243 Sf
' 27505; sende proclam. 3; 3ende i^for
iende) h. s. 2347; Eglam. 961.
endedaj Orm. 7665; cndedsei Lay 3720;

endedai Beh. 1963 (1973).
endlang,' O.Icel. endilangr, endlong, in

longitudinem, pr. c. 8582; endlong Man.

12385; endlong pe bord Gow. 1, 182;

endelong Rich. 2649; Chauc. C. t. a

1991; endelong hire ant ppert over

Marh. 10; he is endlonge feouwer &

sixti munden Lay 21993.
endeleas endless, a. r. 146; endeles Gow.

2, 231.
endli, M.II.Germ. endelich, final, Parten.

4011.
endesid 6'^. gen. 3777.
ende see enede.
enden, A, Sax. endian, 0. Icel. enda, 0. H.

Germ, endon, enton, end, finire, a. r. 24;

Orm. 3254; endi ayenb. 110; ende h. h.

147; a. p. 2,402; ended, endep fpres )

0. a. n. 943; endede (pret.) Lay 8187;

Rob. 32, 13; comp. ful-, ienden.
ender, crnp. O.Icel. endr folim), M.II.Germ.

end (ante), anterior? pis ender day (en-

derday ?) spec. JIO ; an. lit. 11 ; p. I. s.

XXVI, 2; s. s. ed. Web. 1080; Will.

3042; Gow. 1, 45; pi. cr. 239; ])is

ender night Arth. a. Merl. 917.
endiuge, A. Six. endung, 0. H. Germ, en-

dunga, ending, ayenb. 31 ; ending spec.

59; pr. c. 3772.
ene see &ne.
enede, A.Sax. ened, O.Icel. ond, O.II.Germ.

anut, anit, Lat. anas gen. anatis, rel.

ant. 1, 302; ende ^^anas\ prompt. 139;

(ms. hende) Havel. 1241.
engel, A.Sax. engel, Lat. angelus, angel,

liath. 666; a. r. 146; Orm. 143; angel

Shoreh. 120; engles (pi.) Lay 29689;

angles Brand. 9; englene (gen. pi.) a. r.

92.
Eugle, A.Sax. Engle, Angli; Englene /^i^w.y

rel. ant. 1, 170; proclam. 1; Englene

lond England, L'ly 17; Engle londi' misc.

145; Engeloud a. r. 82; mang Engle

peode Orm. 423 L
Englisch, A.Sax. Englisc, English; an (on)

Englisch horn. 1, 77; a. r. 130; an

Englisc Lay 18231.
eni see seni.
eniii, A. Sax. eanian, Dutch oonen, can

(yean), prompt. 140.
enke, Fr. encre, ink, llich. thes. 1, 229;

rel. ant. 2, 227; Wicl. Jer. 36.
enker, O.Icel. einkar, singular aj: enker gre-

ne Gaw. 150.
entree, Fr. entree, entry, Langl. 6823; en-

tre Man. 14091.
entrin, Fr. entrer, enter, prompt. 140; en-

tre pr. c. 5340.
eode, A.Sax. eode, Goth, iddja, (pret.) yode,

eom

eower

151

iviy a. r. 52; spec. 42; c. I. 320; he
eode a lond Lay 122; eode, jeode Roh.
d3, 3 Sf 7y, 7; ede Jlvni 116; Mapes
33d; 3ede s. «. ed. ifr. 106 4; Man.
1 di)2; k 3ede into pe temple Orm, 136;
yede Lhauc. C. t. 13200; sacram. 209;
3ode j4mcid. ed. Kols. LXVI, 0; yode
l^ijium. 631; m. h. 72; pu eodest muc.
130; beggeres faste aboute eoden (jeden,
3ede) Langi. prol. 40; comp. bi-, foreode.

eom see am.

eorl, A. iSax. eoii, 0. L. Germ, erl, 0. Icel.
iarl, earlj La"^. 7661; lieJc. 607 ; eii a-
yenh. 71; Chauc. C. t. 6730; 3orl Degrev,
1681; eoiies fpi.J p. I. s. VIII, 161;
Orm. 3080,

eoiidom earUoni, La-). 11660; eiidom
llavei. 2000.

eorneu tee rinnen.

eoriiest, A.Sax. eornost, 0. If. Germ, ernust,
eumed, contentio: per wes feht swide
stor eornest ful sturne La^. 16480; er-
iiest ^^seriositasj arra\ prompt. 142 ; Gow.
1, 207; Chauc. a t. a 3186; m. t. 128;
eniest "pig7ius\ JVicl. 2 Cor. 6; mid
gode ernest Roh. 176, 6; more for er-
neste (Ian for gamen st. gen. 411.
ernestful ILqcgI. I, 203.
ernestli earnestly, a. p. 2, 27 7.

eorre see irre.

eorite, A.Sax. eorde, iorde Bout. ev. gloss.,
O.Jj.Germ. ertlia, erde, O.Fris. erthe,
erde, 0.11. Germ, erda, Goth, airpa, 0.
Jc^/.iord, earth fyarth, yorthj, terra: peo
eorde horn. 1, 63; pa eorde (pe earde)
Lay 27817; eorpe Orm. 2606; c. I. 06;
eorpe, erpe, erthe Langl. 7, 2 f8, 2j;
erpe Gow. 3, 02; ps. 11, 7; erpe (print'
ed erye), erthe 'prompt. 141; eerpe rel.
ant. 1, 282; erpe, ierpe fms. yerpe) a-
yenb. 8 Sf 12; 3orpe ffor iorpc) mig.
poet. 60; urpe treat. 132.
erpedene prompt. 141; erdedine st. gen.
1108; erthedin pr. c. 4700.

eordhus Lay 2360.

eordlic earthly, La-^. 26876; eorplic,
eorpll3 Orm. 7036 Sf 10033; eorplich
Alis. 420; urplich p. I. s. X VJI, 269.

eorperiche, A.S.(x. eordrice, 0. IT. Germ.
erdriche, Orm. 12132.

eordetilie agricda; eordetilien (pi.) Lay
22117; a. r. 414.

erpetilpe "agricuttura\ Wicl. 2 paral. 26.

eordepare, A.Sax. eordparu, inhabitants
of tiie earth, a. r. 322.
eorttcn^ O.II.Germ. erdiner, Goth, airpeins,

earthm, terrenus; erjjen Ch'iuc. C. t.

12680; pidiunen One eordene castle a.

r. 388.
ur]>liiig^ A.Sax. eordling(?), yrdling(?), "«-

rator\ fragm. 2, 34.
eotaiid^ eotend = eten? Lay 1376 Sf 1866.
eoWf A.Sax. eop, O.Fris. io, iu, O.L.Germ.

O.II.Germ. iu, Goth, izvis, (dat. ace. pi.)

you; eop p. 7. s. VIII, 70; 3e hit iseod

eop selven hotn. 1, 36; eow, eon (30U,

ou) Lay 737 ^' 6466; eon r. s. VII, 3;

op Kath. 277; op, ou, eu 0. a. n. 114

Sf 1683; ow, ou c. I. 667; ou h. h. 2;

non'of ou a. r. 266; demed ou sulven

406; 30U Marg. 136; And. 6; 30W, 30U

Will. 238 ^' 262; 30 w, 30U, ow Langl.

1, 14; 30w,(yow), 30U Chauc. C. ,t. a

728; 3up Orm. 89; T^ew proclam. 7;

3en, 3iu hom. 1, 223 Sf 237; 3U spec.

1311; 30 ant. Arth. XXV, 2.
cowile, A.Sax. eopde, O.II.Germ. ewit, Goth.

avepi, herd, flock: to |>ara eopde Oder

falde hom. 1,246.
cow«, A.Sax. eopu (for eapu?), O.II.Germ.

awi, ouwi, 0. Dutch ouwe, oie, O.Fris.

ei, Lat. ovis, Gr. oic? Sanscr. ^1^5^^,

eive (eow, yowj; ewe rel. ant. 1, 161;

ouwe Mapes 336; awe a. s. 3.

ewelamb, 0. Butch oil am, ewe-laml, Wicl.
genes. 21.
eeweii see eawen.
eower, A.Sax. eoper, O.L.Germ. iuwar, 0.

152

eower

es-

H.Germ. iuwer, Goth, izvara, fgefi. pLj
vestrum; your Am. a. Amil. 832; ^iire
nan Or7n. 9271; joure on Brand. 5.

eower, A.Sax. eoper, O.H.Germ. iuwer, 0.
L.Germ. iuwar, iuwa, O.Fris. iuwe, Goth.
izvar, your, vester; eoper, euper horn. 1,
13; eouwer La>,. 3662; oper, eur o. a.
n. 1690; ower Mob. 500, 8; ouper, our
a. r. 8 Sj' 70; he is jour Chauc. Troil.
1679; 3or p. I. s. XXX, 58; or spec.
37 ; eowre peode X^t^. 12526; eoure sun-
ne r. s. VII, 88; oure soule a. r. 50;
eure saule reh ant. 1, 171; oure (joure)
. hure Langl. 3, 64 (72); in eowre londe
La^. 12524; eoure godes 13947; in
opre bokes Kath. 839; jure ffor jur)
preost Orm. 934; i wolde it were jou-
res ffor jour) Chauc. C. t. h 1464.

epen, O.Icel. oepa (£epa) = wepen; epep
fpres.J Orm. 9198.

eppel see appel.

er see seider, under a.

er see ser a^id ear.

erber see herber.

erd see eard.

ere^see eare.

erende see gerende.

erf, erve, A. Sax. erfe, yrfe, 0. Fris. erve,
0. H. Germ, erbe, Goth, arbi, heritage,
cattle, St. gen. 169 8f 183; of pat erfe
pat tser pas drihtin to lake jarked Orm.
1068; erfes "pecora\ ps. 148, 10. ,
er(f)ward, A.Sax. erfe-, yrfepeard, heir,
st. gen. 934.

erfte, A. Sax. earfe(V), 0. Dutch erfte, erte,
0. Icel. ert, 0. II. Germ, arawiz, araweiz,
Gr. opopoc, pisum; urfte (? ms. hurfte)
treat. 132.

erere "arator\ Wicl. Amos 9.

er^ see arj.

erien, A.Sax. erian, O.Icel. erja, O.Fris.
era, 0. H. Germ, erren, Goth, arjan, Lat.
arare, mr; erien and sope o. a. n. 1039;
serien Xa^. 10030; eriin '^arare\ prompt.

141; erye flr^/^wi. ^i^; erye, erie Langl.

6, 4 (7, 4); eeren, ere Wicl. exod. 34;

ere Mand. 44; Chauc. C. t. a 886; erede

(pret.) a. r. 384; Rob. 21, 13.
erl see eorl.
erles, O.Fr. erres? earles farlesj: J)is tire

laverd jivett ham her as on erles h. m.

7; giffen on erles d. Arth. 2687 .
erm see earm.
ermen, A.Sax. yrman, from earm, malce

miserable; erme Chauc. C. t. 13727 .
ermine, O.Fr. ermine, ermine, p. I. s. VIII,

182.
erming, A.Sax. erming, misery, Alis. 1525.
eriiiite, Zat. eremita, hermit, a. r. 12; er-

mite, hermite p. I. s. XV, 64 Sr 78; e-

remite (heremites) fpl.J Za^. 29851.
eni, A.Sax. ern, aern, domus; comp. bak-,

ber-, brew-, cwart-, scheaw-, slsepem

(-erne).
ern see earn.
ernde see gerende.
erne?

erneful ernful, tristis? Chauc. C. t. ed.
Tyrwh. 12236"".
ernen see rennen and rinnen.
ernest see eornest.
Ernle^e Arley, Zay 5.
erre see irre.
erren, 0. Fr. errer, err, pi. cr. 846; erre

fpres.J Chauc. C. t. 12377 ; erride f pret. J

Wicl. genes. 21.
errour, O.Fr. errour, error, Shoreh. 30; pr.

c. 4266.
ers see ars.

ertin, 0. Icel. erta, '^irritare\ iwompt. 142.
eruh see arj.
erve see erfe.
es-, ex-, O.Fr. es-, ex-, Zat. ex.

essai, Fr. essai, Zat. exagium, essay;
assai p. I. s. XXX, 166; Flor. 1500.

assayen, Fr. essayer, essay, Zangl. 3, 5;
asaie Will. 3764.

examinen examine; examini ayenb. 153.

es-

eten

153

abaissen, O.Fr. esbahir, abash; abaist

(part.) Mand. 2d 5; Chauc. Boet. 3047;

abasched Alts. 224.
escapen escape; eschape pr. c. 2678; as-

chape JVilL 167 1 ; ascapie ayenh. 131;

ascapen, askape Langl. 2, 180 f202j;

ascapede fpret.J La\ 1611^'.
eschete, O.Fr. escheete, eseheat; esclietes

fpl.J Langl. b 4, 17 d.
escluse, O.Fr. escliise, sluice; scluse a-

yenh. 233.
escri, O.Fr. escri, cry; askri a. p. 2,

1206.
escrien, O.Fr. escrier, cry out; ascried

fpret.J Will. 3814; a. p. 3, 193.
escusen excuse, a. r. 304^'; excusi ayenh.

7 ; esctisede fpret.J Shoreh. 40; excused

f part. J pr. c. 6077.
esemple exemple; asaumple a. r. 112.
afraien a fray; affraie Chauc. C. t. 8331;

afraied fpaH.J Will. 2138; m. h. 21.
amenden, O.Fr. amender, Zat. emendare,

amend, c. I. 1117; amende Belc. 1094;

amended fpres.J a. r. 420.
expellen expel; expelle Chauc. C. t. a

2751.
expounen expound, Langl. h 14, 277.
expressen express; expresse Chauc. C. t.

a 1666.
arachen, O.Fr. esrachier, eradicare; arace

Chauc. C. t. 8979; SbrsLched f part. J Shoreh.

136.
essoigne, 0. Fr. essoigne, essoine, see Liez

wh. 321, Biefenb. wh. 2, 290, F:ulms

zeitschr. 1 , 340, essoin, Halliw. diet. 340;

asoine Roh. 339, 10.
asunien, asonien, O.Fr. essonier, essoiti,

excuse, a. r. 64; asoine Bob. 339, 3;

asoini ayenh. 242.
estonen, O.Fr. estoner, astonish; astonie

wyenh. 126; astone Gow. 3, 54; astoneid

fpart.J Will. 880.
astraien, O.Fr. estraier, stray; astraied

fpart.J Gow. 2, 132.

estrange, O.Fr. estrange, strange; stran-
ge Bob. 16, 22.

issue, Fr. issue, issue, Langl. h 16, 196;
Man. 3084.

? availen avail; availe, availle- Chauc. C.
t. a 2401; availle Man. 3112.

? avoiden avoid, evacuare; avoide Wicl. 1
Cor. 13.
es, A. Sax. jfes, M. II. Germ, as, carrion,

meat for animals; ees ^^esca\ prompt. 143 ;

pet es hom. 1, 123; ierne to pe mete

ase dep pe bond to pe es fms. hes) a-

yenb. 33.
esch, Germ, escli ? esh ; comp. aver-, edisch ?
esche see asche.
eschueu see scheowen.
espe see aspe.
essel, O.Fr. esseul, essil faxiculusj? La^.

18992.
est see east.
estat see stat.
este, A. Sax. est, 0. Fris. est, eust, 0. Icel.

ast, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ, anst, Goth.

ansts, from an, favour, grace, pleasure, p.

I. 8. VIII, 181; 0. a. n. 1304; flesches

este a. r. 364; este fdat.J Triam. 1416;

for goddis este Eglam. 904; esten ^'deli-

ciae\ hom. 1, 241; estes fms. esstess)

Orm. 7342.

estdede st. gen. 27 58.

estful a. r. 108.
este, A. Sax. este, favorable, delicious: pat

lond nis g6d ne bit nis este o. a. n.

999; nas nan este f?ns. esste) mete paer

Orm. 829.

estliche a. r. 204.
estre, 0. Fr. estre, state, place, Man. 5398;

estres fpl.J Will. 1768.
et see aet.
etel, A. Sax. etol, O.H.Germ. ezaler, edax;

comp. oferetel.
eten, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, etan, 0. Icel. eta,

Goth, itan, O.Fris. ita, O.K.Germ. e/.an,

Lot. edere, Gr. ^3siv, Sanscr. ^f^, eat^

20

154

eten

m

Orm. 7806; Chauc. C. t. 9764; eten,
eoten, eaten horn. 1, 31, 45 8f 53; eoten
Mark. 14, 20; ete Wicl John 18; to
etene a. r. 54; ete fpres.J m. h. 70; et-
te pr. Cx 4675; etest rel. ant. 1, 264;
est Roh. 238, 22; ayenh. 54; etep Shoreh.
23; et Mark 17, 9; hi etep o. a. n.
1007; set fpret.J Lay 8725; et Orm.
11549; Havel. 656; Degrev. 1419; eet
m. h. 39; at Belc. 274; £eten Lay 13444;
eten Orm. 4797 ; eten, eeten Langl. 5,
612 (6, 93 J; eeten Rich. 113; ete fsuh-
junct.J c. I. 177; eten (part. J st. gen.
329; Savel. 657; Langl. h 17, 97; Chauc.
C. t. a 4351; Iw. 763; Wicl. John 21;
etten s. s. ed. Wr. 837; comp. fr(a)-, je-
eten; deriv. ^t.

eten, A.Sax. eoton, O.Icel. iotunn, ettin, gi-
ant, Trist. 1, 87; etin /. h. r. 118;
yhoten (= ioten), eten ps. 18, 6; gete-
nes (=ietenes) fpl.J st. gen. 545; see
eotand.

etcnisch, A.Sax. eotonisc, gigantic: getenisse
men st. gen. 3715.

eierc, A.Sax. etere, eater; eteres /'pi. J a-
yenh. 47 .

efl* see ead.

e[»cl, A.Sax. edel, O.Icel odal, O.ILGerm.
uodil, property, country, ^^patria\ fragm.
3, 49; horn. 1, 115.
edelpeope h. m. 31.

eiTele see sedele.

el^eni, A.Sax. {fedm, edm, O.L.Germ. athom,
O.n.Germ. atum, halitus, spiritus, horn.
1, 43.

ed'ieii, A.Sax. edian, halare, spirare; edi
Marh. 13, 2.

eu see £e.

euch see sehwilc, under a.

evel see uvel.

even see gefen.

evene see efen.

ever, A.Sax. eofor, O.Icel. iofurr, O.H.Germ.

,, eber, Lat. aper; eaveres ^pl.J h. m. 13.

everferne r«c?«WM«, rel. ant. 1, 52; a. p.
3, 438.

Eoverwic, A.Sax. Eoferpic, Yorh, Lay
2669; Everwik Roh. 2, 21.
evcse, A.Sax. efese, yfese, O.L.Germ. ovese,

O.Fris. ose, eaves fovea), '■^stillicidium, im-

lrex\ prompt. 144; evese mar go, Wicl.

Toh. 11; wodez evez Gaw. 1178; ovese

rel. ant. 1, 219; ovise Parten. 5504;

eveses fpl.J Langl. b 17, 227; Man.

14689; eovesen fdat. pi.) Lay 29279;

comp. husevese.
evesicn, A.Sax. efesian, efsian, tondere;

evesede fpret.) a. r. 398; eyesed fpart.)

pi. cr. 166; f printed enesed) Gaw. 184.
cvcsunge, A. Sax. efsung(?), eavesing f easing),

a. r. 142; evese or evesinge of a house

prompt. 144; evesinges fpJ.) Jjangl. h

17, 227.
evete, A.Sax. efete(?), evet feft), n-ewt, Ha-

certa\ fragm. 3, 30; voc. 157 ; ^^stellio\

Wicl. prov. 30; eveten fpl.) p. I. s. VIII^

138; evetes Beves 1539; ewtes Mand.

61.
evre see sefre.
ewe see eowe.

ewer, Fr. aiguiere, ewer, Man. 11425.
ex see eax.
ex- see es-.
Exchaestre, A. Sax. Exan ceaster, Exeter,

Lay 9766; Excestre Rol. 4, 12.
fa, A. Sax. fab, fag, 0. II. Germ, (gi)feher,

foe ffa), inimicus, infestus : hold Oder fa

horn. 1, 231; a foo cragge Gaiv. 1430;

fa fsuhst.) Iw. 874; faa pr. c. 1453; fo

Havel. 1363; Bel. 870; fo, foo Chauc.

C. t. a 63; vo (fa) a. r. 62; fawe Ithez

d. Arth. 747; fawe (fan) feilis ant. Arth.

VII 2; fon Bet 711; c. I. 683: voau

(fan) a. r. 388; comp. ifa.

famon foeman, Jul. 24; h. m. 41; foman
prompt. 169; Shoreh. 41; a. p. 2, 1175;
Town. myst. 134; voamen (famen) fpl.)
a. r. 186.

fable

fsesernesse

155

foshipe enmity, horn. 2, 46; fi^schip a.
p. 2, 919.
fable, Fr. fable, fMo, a. p. 1, 691.
face, Ir. face, fac3, p. /. s. XVII, 17 1.
faculte, Fr. faculte, faculty, prompt. 140.
fade, Fr. fade, Lat. fatiius, fude, Gcw. 2,

117 ; h. s. 3220; ^^marcidub\ Wich eccles.

11; pi faire hewe is al fade Will. 891.
tK\\tn fade; fade i?. /. s. XXX, 42; WiH.

079; faden fpres.J Gcw. 2, 117; min

herte fadide f^^emarcm't" J Hul. Is. 21.
fader see fader.
fadieu, A. Sax. fadian, 0. II. Germ, (keun)-

yaton, dispose, suit? fade Lidg. m. p. 30;

rarten. prol 164; fade {part.? J Trist.

3, 41; Fercev. 616.
fad me see fadme.
fiiec, O.IcjI. feilg: fimmanisj? Vortiger wes

f£ec for her he his laverd biswsec Lay

13007.
fxder, A.SiiX. faeder gen. dut. faeder, O.L.
. Geim. fader gen. dit. fader, Goth, fadar,

0. Fris. feder gen. feder, federes, O. Icel.
fadir gen. fodur, 0. U. Germ, fater gen. fa-
ter, fateres, Lat. pater ^m. patris, Gr. uaxi^p
gen. ii:axp6c, Sanscr. nTfTF gen. TtfQJj
father; feeder, fader Lay 212 Sf 3199;
fader IlaveL 1224; Langl 1, 14; Tor.
2008; fadir Isumh. 313; feder rei. ant.

1, 1; feder, veder a. r. 10 Sf 26; fader
fgen.J Lay 398; Orm. 186; liol. 302,
4; Town. myst. 182; faderes st. gen.
1636; federes Marh. 2; a. r. 406; fader
fdat.J. Lay 2279; fader (fadir) Ch(iuG. C.
t. a 100; faderes fpl.J Rob. 127, 3; fa-
deren fdat. pi.) Lay 0724; comp. eld-,
foster-, god-, hehfseder.

faderlcs Kath. 78; federleas a. r. 10.
fa^c, A. Sax. ffege, O.L. Germ, fegi, O.Icel.
feigr, 0. II. Germ, feiger, fey (fee), mori-
bundus, mortuus ; fsei3e, faie, feie Lay
298, 4694 Sf 9700; feye spec. 28;
Shoreh. 124; Gaw. 1067; avow. Arth.
IV, 6; dis feye folk Alis. ed. SJc. 397;

veie Beves 3032; feye, fei5e Jos. 008 Sf
669.

f^iescipe Lay 21268.
fseiesid, feiesid Lay 304 ^ 23488.
fx^en, A.Sax. faegeii, O.L. Germ, fagan, 0.
Icel. feginn, fain, laetus; faein Lay 11619,
vein a. r. 192; fagen rel. ant. 1, 220
St. gen. 16; fain p. 1. s. XVII, 412
pr. c. 4662; Isumb. 666; faweii Havel.
2160; fain, fawn prompt. 146 Sf 162
fawe k. T. 1068; vawe Rob. 183, 12
fain, fawe Ckiuc. C. t. 2439 (2437 ) Sf
6802; with herte ful faine hid. Cov. 26;
feinre (ompar.) Jul. 47; fainest (superl.)

Will. 3933; a. p. 2, 1219; comp. ifajeu.
fajer, A.Sax. faeger, O.Icel. fagr, O.L.Germ.
fagar, O.H.Gcrm. fagarer, Goth, fagrs,
fair, puicher; faeir, feier Lay 162 Sf
3886; feier, feir horn. 1, 131 Sf 137;
feir a. r. 206; chron. Engl. 603; k. T.

446; fajer Orm. 6392; faiger st. gen.

2636; faier rd. ant. 1, 226; fayer s. s.

ed. Wr. 2633; fair, feyr o. a. n. 679

&; 684; fair, feir Langl. 1, 10; fair

Chauc. C. t. a 673; enne spude yeirne

stude a. r. 236; faire sightes pr. c.

9249; fehere, A.Sax. ficgerre, (compvr.)

Kath. 2323; faire Horn ed. Lum. 8;

fairre Will. 4437; fairere Brand. 33;

feirore c. I. 737; feiruste, ve3ereste (su-
perl.) La^. 4080 ^' 29663; faire (adv.)

La^. 4842; feire chron. Engl. 612; fa^re

Orm. 1216; he grette hiin faire Bek. 34.

fairhBde pulchritudo. Brand. 9; Alis. 6392;
Flcr. 1670.

feierlec, O.Icel. fagrleikr, pulchritudo, horn.
1, 261; feirlec Marh. 19; feirlek c. I.
146.

vairllche fairly, ayenh. 69.

feirschipe pulchritudo, c. I. 690.
fajer, A. Sax. faeger, 0. H. Germ, fagari ?

pulchritudo? heo never ne beod sead pi

veir to iseonne horn. 1, 193.
fae^ernesse, A.Sax. faegerness, O.K. Germ.

156

fae3nieu

faest

fagarnessi, fairness, puhhritudo; V8e3er-

nesse, faeiernesse La^. 22724 Sf 24266;

veiriiess(e) a. r. 52; fa3eruesse Orm.

12253; faiernesse st. gen. 1233; fair-

nesse Chauc. C. t. a 1098.
fs^nieo^ A. Sax. faegnian, O.Icel. fagna, 0.

L. Germ, faganon, faginon, 0. II. Germ.

faginon, feginon, from fae3en, fawn, lae-

tari; fainen La^. 3588; faine sal ("lae-

tentur'j alle pat hope in pe ps. 5, 12;

fawnin %landiri\ prompt. 152; peonne

Teined he mid ou a. r. 194; pulves pat

fainen of hare preie hom. 1, 277; he

fagnede hire st. gen. 1441; heo vseine-

den pas La-^. 18807; faynede Jos. 243;

fauhnede (fawned, fanned) wip pe tailes

Langl. h 15, 295.
fx^uuDge^ A. Sax. fsegnunge, fawning; vape-

nunge a. r. 290; fanning spec. 23.
fajrien, A. Sax. faegrian, O.Icel. fegra, from

f8e3er, make fair, become fair: pus heo

dod for to feiren heom seolven hom. 1,

53; fairip fpres.J Alis. 2903; pis trau

grenep and vayrep be his virtue ayenl.

95; feirede fpret.J c. I. 876.
fxien see fe3en.
fain see f8e3en.
fsBl = fal ? ruina, clades ? paet ne mihte pes

kinges folc of heom fael makien La-i,. 635;

pat heo wes al forfaren purh pere leo-

dene vael 2921.
f»lc, A. Sax. fsele, 0. II. Germ, feiler fvena-

lisj? proper, estimable; fele La'>,. 3290;

0. a. n. 1378; Mapes 350 Sf 352; Per-

cev. 729; comp. unfaele.
fxlien see fell en.
far, A.Sax. fffir, O.L.Germ. far m., O.Icel.

far n., M.II.Germ. var m., vare /., fear,

Mapes 338; feer ^Himor, terror \ prompt.

156; fere Brand. 8; Wicl. 2 paral. 14;

fere, feere Langl. b 13, 162.

ferM fearful, Gow. 2, 13; p. I. s. XXX, 93.

ferlac terror, a. r. 306; ferlak c. I. 672;
fearlac Kath. 39.

ferlic, A.Sax. fserlTc, ferly ffarlyj, ter-
rible, sudden, ps. 138, 6**; ferlich a. r.
362; Alis. 57 19; pe fserllche died Xa^,
6835; ferli Will. 3934; a. p. 1, 1083:
Isumb. 235; an swide ferli sigt st. gen.
2774; ferlTche frechen Kath. 732; fer-
lich fsuhst.J mirum, La^. 5381 ; Flor.
a. m. 456; feorllch Kath. 2j68 ; ferlik
Havel. 1849; ferli Langl. prol. 6; Per-
cev. 530; pr. c. 2955; ant. Arth. XLI,
11; verliche fadv.J a. r. 178; Rob.
299, 6; fcJerlike Orm. 3074; ferlike st.
gen. 2799; ferli a. p. 2, 269.
verlichh^de ayenb. 55.
ikvm, A.Sax. faeran (terrere), 0. Batch ve-
ren, vaeren fmetuerej, 0. L. Germ, faran
fobservarej, 0. II. Germ, faren (olservare^
insidiari), fear, terrere, metuere: he pile
him faeren ... & skerren Orm. 675;
fearen a. r. 230'''; ferin "terrere', prompt.
156; fere Langl. b 7, 34; JFicl. 2 Cor.
10; pr. c. 2291; mir. pi. 98; ferde
fpret.J Gaw. 1588; fered (part.) spec.
24; m. h. 134; ferd Man. 191, 4; Per-
cev. 925; pe3h 30 be ferd of 3our fon
Will. 3366; comp. a-, for-, offseren.
f«ren see feren.
fieringe, A.S-ix. fgeringa, O.II.Germ. faringa,

subito; feringes Man. 185, 10.
fsest, A. Sax. fdest, 0. L. Germ, fast, 0. Icel.
fastr, 0. Fris. fest, 0. II. Germ, fester,
fast, firmus: fast k findi3 laf Orm. 1602;
fast "fix s\ prompt. 151; vest ayenb.
189; he makede his castles treowe &
swide vaeste La'^. 11898; faste (adv.)
Brand. 5; Langl. b 4, 29; Rich. 3331;
Per cev. 1020; stike(de) feste (faste) La-^,.
7533; heo riden vaste (faste) 97 54; so
faste shal 1 binde pe h. h. 125; panne
bihelden he him faste Havel. 2148; vaste
Rob. 568, 26; faste bi Eadistone La^.
9^'; faste bi pe Belle Chauc. C. t. a 719;
on fest Eadestone La^. 9; balu com on veste
1455; paer on fast Orm. 3334; faestro

faeste

fal

157

(compar.J Ln"^. ^775; camp, ar-, bl&d-,
f hete-, schame-, sdp-, stede-, treowfiest.

fsestliche, festliche fastly, La\ 18096 Sf
21201; vestlaker f compar.J a. r. 234,

fastrede fast in counsel ^ o. a. n. 211.

vestschipe Jirmitas, a. r. 202.
fseste, A. Sax. f8est(?), 0. leel festr, O.L.

Germ, festi, 0. 11. Germ, fasti, fest; fest

"Ugamen\ prompt. 158.
fxsten^ A. Sax. faestan, 0. II. Germ, festaii,

O.Icel. festa, fast f fest J, flrmare: in fe-

teres ful faste festen Havel. 82; festiu

^^flffere", prompt. 138; faste m. Arth.

3324 ; and pat ich him wolde . . . faste

on honde Roh. 160, 18; wo so fested

hope on him rel. ant. 1, 221; fested

(part. J pr. c. 629 o; fest, fast Langl. b

2, 123; Will. 1660; fest m. h. 79; comp.

36-, hand-, lif-, stadelfaesten.
festinge^ A. Sax. faesting, ^'■fixura\ prompt.

168.
fastnesse, A. Sax. faestness, fastness, ^^firma-

mentum\ ps. 24, 14; of fastnesse ^'■firmita-

tis', Wicl. genes. 41 ; vestnesse ayenb. 104.
vaBstnien^ A. Sax. faestnian, 0. Fris. festna,

O.K. Germ, festinon, fasten, flrmare, La^.

29061; festnen, festni Kath. 1180 Sf

2011; festnen Orm. 1718; vestni ayenb.

117; festne Chauc. C. t. a 196; fastne-

de (pret.) c. I. 1426; fastned (part.) ant.

Arth. XXXIX, 6; festened /. c. c. 36;

comp. i-, unfaestnien.
fastoing^ A. Sax. faestnung, fadening, "^r-

mamentmn\ Wicl. ps. 17; festning hom.

1, 67.
fagin '^adulari\ prompt. 146; flatere and

fage HMiw. diet. 346; fage "blandire\

Wicl. judges 14; faged f pret. J Lidg. m.

p. 27.
fajen see fDe3en.
fajcr see faejer.
fa^ien^ A.Sax. fagian, O.R.Germ. (gi)fehen,

coljur, stain: fa3eden f pret. J Lay 16413;

ifawed (ivOwet) mid blOde 4166.

fAh, A.Sax. fah, fag, O.H.Germ. feher,
Goth, faihus, coloured, variegated, Lay
24663; fah, fOu p. I. s. VIII, 182; foh
and grei r. s. IV ^ 28; foh f? printed feh)
ant gris rel. ant. 1, 109; fouh fragm. «?,
17; fow and griis Trist. 2, 9; fdw and
grene rel. ant. 1, 243; fa3e neddren hom.
1, 61; comp. goldfah.

fai, Fr. fee, Ital. fata, Gow. 1, 193.

faieric^ Fr. feerie, Chauc. C. t. 9617; fei-
rie Will. 230.

faier see fae3er.

faile, O.Fr. faille, fail: wipouten faile c.
I. 1162.

fallen, O.Fr. faillir, fail, Gow. 1, 337;
faile, faille Langl. 6, 326 (7 , 310 J; fai-
li Gaw. 1067; failep fpres.J ayeyib. 186;
him ne faillep no3t Brand. 13 ; pei sein
pat we fallen Mand. 134; pe king . . .
failede his mihte La-^,. 2938*; and fai-
lede ... of his htire a. r. 404.

fain see fae3en.

faint, O.Fr. faint, faint, pi. cr. 47; feint
"segnis", prompt. 163.

faiutlse, O.Fr. faintise, feintise, dissimula-
tion, ayenb. 26; pi. cr. 261; feintise
Marg. 34.

fair see fae3er.

fait, Fr. fait, Lat. factum, feat; fait, feet
Laiigl. 1, 160 (184).

faken, A.Sax. facen, O.L. Germ, fecan, 0.
Icel. feikn, O.R.Germ. feichan, deceit, do-
lus, Orm. 12797.

fakenliche, A.Sax. facenlice, dolose, fragm.
8, 40.

fakcn, A.Sax. fscne, O.L. Germ, fecni, 0.
Icel. feikn, deceptive: heo pas faken bi-
foren & atterne bihinden fragm. 8, 38;
faken troppe Orm. 12666; foken Man,
194, 16.

faknicn, O.H.Germ. feihnon, deceive? f6ken
fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 179.

fal> A.Sax. feall, fell, fyll, O.L. Germ. 0,
H.Germ. fal, O.Fris. fal, fel, O.Icel faU,.

158

falde

fan

fall, ^^casus, lapsus, rui7ia\ prompt. 147 :

Kath. 2322; h. M. 15; Man. 10875;

Lidg. m. p. 29; fms. fall) Orm. 11862;
, Alts. 4412; val a, r. 326; for his leo-

dene vallen (r. valle) La^. 29004; see fsel.
falde, A. Sax. fald(?), Dan. fold, fold, ''ovi-

le', voc. 204; horn. 1, 245; folde rel

ani. 1, 209; Chauo. C. t. a 512; Wicl.

John 10; I. h. r. 141; faldes fpl.J Orm.

3339; comp. puudfolde?
foldiu, Dan. folde, fold, put in a fold,

prompt. 168.
faldcn see fealdeii.
faldiiige a sort of doth, prompt. 147; Chauc.

C. t. a 391.'
fale see fele.
fai^e, Germ, falge, fallow (faugh); falowe

^^novale\ Wicl. Jer. 4; falwes fpl.J Ilavol.

2509; Chauc. a t. 6238.
fallen, Germ, falgeii, felgen, fallow (faugh,

felly); falwe ''novo\ prompt. 148; hi fa-

leweden er])e chron. Engl. 94.
fallc, A. Sax. feall, 0. II. Germ, falla, trap,

"dcGipula\ prompt. 147 ; comp. musfalle.
fallen, A.Sax. fsallan, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ.

fallan, O.Fris. O.Icel. falla, fall, cadere,

La^. 801; Orm. 7640; vallen a. r. 214;

falle 0. a. n. 956; feolled (pres.) a. r.

272; feol (pret.) La^. 177; Alis. 563;

spec. 62; feol, veol a.r. 226 Sc 280;

fel St. gen. 72; k. T. 1086; Launf 755;

fel, fil Langl. h 14, 79; Chauo. C. t. a

845; vil aycnb. 16; ful Brand. 1 ; feollen

La^. 573; feollen, felle Kath. 1598;

fellen Langl. b 18, 309; fallen c. I. 100;

feolle (subj.) a. r. 58; fallen (part.) h.

h. 108; M.and. 52; comp. a-, ajt-, bi-,

i-, ofer-, tofallen ; deriv. fal, fellen.
fals, O.Fr. fals, false (fausej, a. r. 74;

Bel. 1004; fals (suhst.) falsum, Orm.

12177 ; fans Jos. 208; false godes horn.

1, 237; false domes misc. 149; pane

valsne i)eni ayenb. 24; valsest fsuperl.)

Lay 30182.

falshede Rob. 225, 17; Gow. 2, 226;
pr. c. 1176.

falsliche falsely, Langl. b 18, 349; vals-
llche ayenb. 28.
valsere falser, ayenb. 62.
falsieii, O.Fr. falser, false: his hereburne

gon to falsie La^. 23967 ; falsen Chauc.

Troil. 3633; falsin ^falsificare\ prompt.

148; valsep (pres.) ayenb. 40; pet oper

bileave falsie a. r. 270.
fahrin falter, prompt. 148; pi limes fal-

tren Chauc. C. t. b 5192; faltered (pret.)

Gaw. 430; falterde d. Arth. 1092.
falu, A.Sax. fealo pi. fealpe, O.L.Germ.

falu, O.lI.Oerm. falwer, O.Icel. folr pi.

folvar, fallow, fiavus; falwe Chauc. C. t.

a 1364; falewe rel. ant. 1, 266; pe fa-

lewe feld Rich. 461 ; to pe fale erpe Gaw.

728; veldes falewe wurden Lay 27468.
falwe see fal^e.

falewl color fiavus? o,. a. n. 456.
falwieu, A.Sax. fealpian, fealupian, O.Il,

Germ, fale wen, become fallow, flavescere;

valupen horn. 1, 193; his hew shal U-

lowen rel. ant. 1, 65; fale wen shule pi

tloiires spec. 89; fale pi r. s. I, 6; vale-

ped (pres.) a. r. 132; falowip p. I. s.

VI, 7; valouwep ayenh. 81; falewede

(pret.) Lay 4163; falewed a. p. 2, 1539;

falwed (part.) I. h. r. 132.
faiii, A. Sax. fa,m, 0. II. Germ, feim, foam,

spuma, Degrev. 1386; fom Brand. 19;

spec. 102; foom ChiuQ. G. t. 12492.
fame, O.Fr. fame, fame, Rob. 29, 11.
famieii, fiemen, A. Six. f«mau, 0. II. Germ.

feimen, foam; fomin "spiimare\ prompt.

169; fomep (pres.) Wicl. Mark 9; famed

(pret.) s. s. ed. Wr. 959; vemde Rob.

208, 7.
famlen, Dan. famle, Swed. famla, O.Icel.

falma? f amble: stamereu oper famelen

rel. ant. 1, 65; famplen? h. m. 37, 29.
fan, A.Sax. fann, Lat. vaunus, fan (van),

^^vannus\ prompt. 148; fanne voc. 233.

fand

fareii

159

faud, from findeii? of dis frait wile ic ha-
ven fond st. gen. 336; after his Owen
fond 3150.

faiidicn, A. Sax. fandian, O.Fris. fandia, 0.
L.Germ. fandon, O.lI.Germ. fiinton, from
finden, seeh, prove, try^ tempt; fandie horn.

1, 239; fanden Orm. 11336; fande Iw.
316; Min. 24; pr. c. 2228; fondien
(fondi) X«3. 2949; fonden h. h. 68; s.
s. ed. Wr. 1489; let Adam fonden do tre
de Noe barg st. gen. 3476; vonden a. r.
194; fonde Chauc. C. t. h 347; Fereev.
1466; he schal fonde pe dent of mine
honde j&bn^ ed. Lum. IdJ ; fsincle fpres.J d.
Arth. 984; iow^^]) Langl. h 12, 180; Gow.

2, 106; fonde we pis toun to were Rich.
4402; fondede fpret.J Bek. 717; fonde-
den Kath. 121; fanded (part. J ps. 11, 7.

vonclcre tempter, ayenh. 116.

faiiding^ A. Sax. fandung, temptation, Orm.
12262; pr. c. 314; vondunge a. r. 194.

fane, A. Sax. Goth, fana, 0. L. Germ.. 0. H.
Germ, fano^ vane, vexillmi, -prompt. 148;
chaunging as a fane Chauc. C. t. 8872;
his mast of silvir . . . and of red golde
was his fane Eglam. 1192.

fangel? comp. newefangel.

fangen, 0. L.Germ. fangan Heine 8 gloss.,
fang (vang), caper e, Orm. 10799; fangin
^^apprehendere\ prompt. 149; fange ps.
23, 5; Gaw. 391; m. h. 80; i nolde
fange (fonge) a ferping Langl. 6, 666
(6, 48 J; fongen r. s. II, 4; pi. cr. 786;
fonge Chauc. C. t. h 377; m. Arth. 3603;
fonge, vonge o. a. n. 1136; no cold pat
pu ne fonge Havel. 866; feng, A. Sax.
0. L.Germ. O.Fris. feng, O.lI.Germ. fiang,
fieng, fpret.J Lay 30680; s. s. ed. Weh.
924; ich hem feng of pe Beh. 783; feng
to pe fli3t a. p. 2, 377 ; veng to dellten
a. r. 62; fonge, A.Sax. O.Fris. (ge)fan-
gen, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, (ge)fangan,
(part.) Flor. 1831; comp. a-, aet-, an-,
bi-, i-, nnderfangen; deriv. feng.

faiigere "smceptor", ps. 3, 4.

fannieii fan (van); vanni his corn ayenh.
139; fanne ^^vanno\ prompt. 149; fannez
a. p. 2, 467.

fantasie, O.Fr. fantasie, fancy, Alls. ed. Sk.
384; fantesie Farten. 368.

fantome, Fr. fantome, fantom, pr. c. 1197.

far, A.Sax. faer (iter, vehiculum, navis), 0.
Icel. far (gres-sus, iter, vectura, navigiumj;
comp. infer.

farcost, O.Icel. farkostr, proceeding, con-
veyance, vessel, Lay 1490; m h. XIX.

fare, A.Sax. faru, O.Icel. for, fare, iter,
gressus, motus, veotura, h. m. 19; Havel.
1337; Ali^. 7072; Langl. h 18, 18;
Chauc. C. t. h 669; s. s. ed. Wr. 842;
Min. 46; a. p. 2, 861 cj- 3, 98; m.
Arth. 946; Fereev. 1037; ant. Arth.
IV, 8; lud. Cov. 1^3; swulc fare of fleo-
3en her was Lay 3904; her wes uni-
mete fare 10236; al most redi was here

. fare st. gen. 3179; wharf ore was al pis
fare formest bigunne Will. 4680; song
and cri and 'suche fare Mire 332 ; pei
busldd pern wip riale fare Eglam. 1064;
comp. cheap-, ford-, welfare.

farcii, A.Sax. 0. L.Germ. O.H.Germ. Goth,
faran,. O.Fris. O.Icel. fara, fare, vehi, irCy
Lay 2612; Kath. 1664; Orm. 345b':
Havel. 264; Jos. 506; wolde hom faren
st. gen. 1418; farin "meare\ prompt.
160; fare Will. 6142; Man. 6081 ; pr.
c. 1863; Fereev. 1113; after him for
to fare s. s. ed. Wr. 290; fare (prcB.)
0. a. n. 460; pou farest ek bi me Pan-
darns as he Chauc. Troil. 6132; fared,
vared a. r. 120 Sf 214; and farep over
pe flod Trist. 2, 17; fa.re fsuhj.J Langl.
b 10, 406; faren Kath. 1393; farinde
(part. J Lay 4262; wel farande l8U7nh.
333; for fpret.J Orm. 1807; he fOr neh
Ot^f his ipitte Marh. 6; and seodden
he v6r to Lundene Lay 29367 ; foor
Man. 7923; foren st. gen. 2482; fCre

160

farh

•feald

ant. Arth. ZV, 11; pei fOre forpward

Percev, 1426; faren (part.) rel. ant. 1,

223; Langl. 6, 5; sinden faren ut of

life Oryn. 8361; comp. for-, forp-, i-,

oferfaren; deriv. far, fare, ferde, fere,

ferien, fore.
farh, far, A. Sax. fearh, 0. II. Germ, farcli,

Lat. porcus, farrow (far); faren (pi.)

Alis. 2441.
far^cn farrow (fare, ferry): pe zo^e hvanne

lie hep ivar3ed ayenb. 61 ; pus beod peos

pigges iveriiped a. r. 204.
fart^ Germ, farz? fart, Chauc. C. t. a 3806;

lud. Cov. 21 ; see fert.
farton^ Germ, farzen ? fart, ^^pedere\ prompt.

150; see ferten.
fasil, Germ, fasel, jiluyn praetenue, fimhHa,

prompt. 1 50.
faselin^ Germ, faseln, in fila solvere, prompt.

150.
fasoun^ Fr. fa9on, fashion, p. I. s. XXV,

41; fasoun, facioun IVill. 500 Sf 934;

fasceon Mand. 205.
fast see faest.
faste^ 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ. 0. Icel. fasta,

O.Fris. festa, fast, ''■jejunium', prompt.

151; Orm. 11333; fasten (dat. pi.) p.

I. s. VIII, 74; festen a. r. 138.
fasten^ A. Sax. fsestan, O.H.Germ. fasten,

Goth, fastan, O.Icel. fasta, O.Fris. festia,

fast, jejunare, Orm. 11326; festen horn.

1, 2d; veste ayenh. 50; fasted (pres.)

rel. ant. 1, 211 ; fastinde (part.) Havel.

865; faste (pret.) Brand. 5; veste a. r.

126; ivast (part.) La^. 22310.
fasten^ A. Sax. fsesten, jejunium; festene

(dat.) hom. 1, 7; comp. midfesten?

vestendei a. r. 318.
fat, A. Sax. feet, O.L.Germ. O.Icel. fat, 0.

H.Germ. faz, vat, "cupa', vac. 233; prompt.

151; pet fet nick thes. 1, 229; pet feat

Marh. 17, 24; a vet 18, 29; vete (dat.)

ayenh. 203; faten (pi.) misc. 29; fattes

Rich. 1491.

fat, A. Sax. faet, fsett, 0. II. Germ, feizter,

feiziter, from *f£eten, O.Icel. feita, M.II.

Germ, vei^^en, fat, treat. 138; Rich. 6003;

p. 8. 332; Chauc. C. t. a 200; (ms.

fatt) Orm. 995; fat, fet *'pinffms\ prompt.

151 ; fet St. gen. 2098; vet a. r. 136;

ayenh. 53; pe vatte La^. 19445; pet

fette spin hom. 1, 81.

fetthed st. gen. 1547 .
fatiiesse, A. Sax. faetness, fatness, '-^pinguedo',

prompt. 151.
fatten, A. Sax. faettan, 0. H. Germ, feizten,

fat (fatten), pinguefacere, pinguesoere, Wicl.

ps. 140; fatte Cham. C. t. 7462; ase

spin ipund ine sti vor te vetten a. r.

128; vettep (pres.) ayenh. 246; fatted

(part.) ps. 22, 5.
fattme, A. Sax. faedm m. /., 0. L. Germ.

fathom, fadom, O.Icel. fadmr, O.H.Germ.

fadem m., from fon? fathom (fadom);

fadme '■^ulna\ prompt. 145; ane vedme

La^. 27686; fedme Octov. 1656; fadme

(pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 2916; fedme Alis.

546.
fattinieu, A. Sax. faedmiau, O.Icel. fadma,

fathom (fadom), amplecti ; fadmin ^^ulnare',

prompt. 145; mine armes weren so lon-

ge that i fadmede . . . Denemark Havel.

1295; frendez fellen in fere fapmed tO

g-edor a. p. 2, 399.
faucuii, 7'V. faucon, falcon, o. a. n. 111.
faiitc, Fr. faute, fault (faut), Jos. 208.
favour, Fr. faveur, favour, ayenh. 230.
fawieu see fallen.
fawuiii see fae.^nien.
fax, A.Sax. feax, O.Fris. O.Icel. fax, O.L.

Germ. O.H.Germ. fahs, hair, coma, caesa-

ries, Will. 2097; Flor. 1545; Gaw. 181;

a. p. 2, 790; ant. Arth. XXIX, 5; mir.

pi. 183; vsex La^. 21873; faxes (gen.)

gr. 45.
fe, fee see feoh.
-fealil, A. Sax. -feald, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris.

-fald, O.Icel. -faldr, O.H.Germ. -falter,

feald

fe3en

161

Goth, -falps, -fold; see an-, feole-, flf-,
hund-, mani-, twa-, preofald.

feald^ fealde? A.Sax. feald(?), O.Icel faldr
w., M.II.Germ. valt m., valde /., fold,
plicUj sinus; volde ^dat.J o. a. n. 602 Sf
696; robes in folde Percev. 32; veste-
ment of rlche fold m. h. 113; under
felde s'pec. 24.

fealdeii^ A.Sax. fealdan, O.II.Germ. faldan,
0. /(?«/. falda, Goth, falpan, fold; falde
Iw. 1425; Isumb. 307; foldin "pltcare",
prompt. 168; pe feendes strengpe to fol-
de h. T. 1118; sixti sir Eoger doun can
fr. gan) folde Triam. 326; for no fa(i)n-
tise Arthur nold folde m. Arth. 2547;
his herte began to folde Eglam. 726;
ant mei no finger felde spec. 48; care
and kunde of elde makep mi bodi felde
rel. ant. 1, 120; ope ane viealdinde stole
ayenh. 230; f olden f part. J pi. cr. 227;
Man. 11889; pe folden fust Langl b 17,
176; folden in silk Gaia. 959; volden to
grunde La'^. 15885; comp. bi-, i-, umb-,
unfealden.

fealc see fele.

fearn^ A.Sax. fearn, O.II.Germ. farn, fern
ffern), '■^filex\ fragm. 3, 42; fern, feme
Cham. Boet. 1741; feme Arth. a. M.erl.
8876; vserne (dat.) La-^. 12819; comp.
ever-, fenfern.

feawe, A.Sax, feape, pi. of fea, O.Fris. fe,
0. L. Germ, fah, 0. Icel. far, 0. 11. Germ.
foher, Goth, fans, Lat. paucus, feiv ffeawj,

• Shoreh. 16; feape Kath. 950; feape (feu-
pe) men p. I. s. VIII, 176; veawe per
biep zviche ayenh. 162; fewe Mand. 255;
a fewe men Rob. 18, 2; mid fewe worde
rel. ant. 1, 183; ine feue ^ere Lay 387^;
fifepe Or7n. 424; fowe, foue rel. ant. 1,
85; foue (? priyited fone) ps. 106, 39;
Min. 7; pr. c. 764; foe Amad. ed. Hobs.
XXX, 4.

feblc, O.Fr. feble, fieble, feeble, horn. 1, 47;
p. I. s. XVII, 547; fieble aymb. 31.

feblesse^ O.Fr. feblesse, feebleness, Rob. 442,
11; fieblesse Cham. Boet. 3176.

fecchen, A.Sax. feccan, fetch, capere, petere,
ar cesser e, Orm. 8634; Langl. b 2, 180;
vechchen a. r. 368; fecche Horn 357;
an. lit. 10; p. I. s. XIII, 222; Will..
26; hpuch este mihtestu par vecche o.
a. n. 1504; fecche fpres. subj.J r. s. II,
44; if he fer fecchen fode rel. ant. 1,
216; feight(e) fpret.) Man. 9058; per
he d^d fsehte Lay 6460.

feche^ Lat. vicia? vetch f fitch J, "vicia\ voc.
201; ficche JVicl. Is. 28.

feilen^ A.Sax. fedan, O.Fris. feda, O.Icel.
foeda, Goth, fodjan, O.L.Germ. fodean, 0.
11. Germ, fuotan, frojn fode, feed, alere,
pascere. Lay 3253; Orm. 2080; Havel.
906; veden a. r. 214; fede Mmd. 58;
m. h. 43; fedep, fet fpres.) Langl. b
prol. 194; fet a. r. 198; fedde fpret. J
'Kath. 1843; St. gen. 2630; Chauc. C. t.
a 146; fed fpart.J c. I. 1276; ifed p. I.
s. XIII, 135; ived a. r. 206; o. a. n.
1529.

fed me see fadme.

fefre, Fr. fievre, fever, a. r. 112; fevre a-
yenb. 29; fivere prompt. 163.

fe^en, A.Sax. faegian(?), O.Icel. fsegja, fegja,
O.Didch M.II.Germ. vegen, feigh ffeyj,
polire, purgare, ornare: faeien heore ste-
den Lay 8057 ; fej de dus of dl brest
filde fms. filde) rel. ant. 1, 213; feahe
pi meidenhad pid alle gode peapes h.
m. 45; feyede fpret. J d. Arth. 1114;
fae3eden heore wepnen Lay 7957.

feyar, M.II.Germ. vegaere, cleanser, prompt.
203.

feje, A.Sax. fege, aptm; comp. ife3e.

fe^e see fse3e.

fe^en, A. Sax. fegan, 0. Fris. foga, 0. II.
Germ, fuogen, fay, aptare, jangero; veiea
a. r. 396; fte s. s. ed. Wr. 2981; vie
treat. 139; vlep fpres.) Beh. 658; feide
pe lemes tO tire licame horn. 2, 25; mannes

21

162

fe3unge

felaje

bodi3 fejed is of fopre kinne shafte Orm.

11501; comp. i-, tofe3en.
feahunge ornatus, h. m. 43.
Teiunge^ A. Sax. fegung(?), Germ, fiigung,

jundura, a. r. 78.
feh see feoh.
feht, A. Sax. (ge)feoht, O.B.Gdrm. (gi)felit,

jiglit (f eight), pugna, Kath. 608; pet

fecht, pis fecht hom. 1, 151; fejt a. p.

2, 275; feht, feiM, feoM, fiht Lay 172,

407, 1744 8f 18693; fiht Havel 2668;

pat fiht G. I. 973; viht a. r. 358; Yi^i

ayenh. 180; comp. ifeht.

fihtlac 0. a. n. 1699.
fehten^ A. Sax. feohtan, 0. Fris. fiuchta,

fiochta, O.H.Germ. fehtan, fight ff eight J,

pugnare, Kath. 603; fehten, fihten Lay

1359 Sf 1580; fejte ant. Arth. XXXII,

8; feightin, feitin prompt. 153; fihten

Ic. T. 1078; fms. fihhtenn) Orm. 1842;

fihte, vijte o. a. n. 172; vijte ayenh.

15; (heo) vihted fpres.J a. r. 268; feaht,

faht fpret.J Lay 1591 8f 4353; faht

Marh. 2; fajt Roh. 274, 6; fagt st. gen.

3386; faght Odav. 535; fauht Man.

170, 19; faught Rich. 5677; fawt Tor.

668; fuhten Lay 14037; a. r. 196;

fouhten Havel. 2661 ; fo3tun ant. Arth.

XLIV, 13; foghten (part.) Min. 20;

foghtin Eglam. 439; comp. for-, ifehten.
feightare^ A. Sax. feohtere, O.H.Germ. feh-

tari, fighter, ^'■pugnator\ prompt. 153.
fci, O.Fr. fez, faith (fay), fides, Beh. 2062;

Havel. 255; sacram. 589; fai Legrev.

428; feid st. gen. 2678; feip p. I. s.

XXV, 136; Mand. 18; Eglam. 440.
fcide, M.Lat. faida, feud (feid), Alis. 96.
feic see i^'T^Q.

feien see fe3en and feo3eii.
feicr see fae3er.
feih, fei3 see feoh.
fein see f8e3eii.
feinin^ O.Fr. feigner, feign, prompt. 153;

feine Chauc. C. t. a 736; pi, cr. 273.

feint see faint.

feire, O.Fr. feire, fair, mercatus, Flor. a.

Bl. 216; Mxe, faireLangl. 5, 119 (205).
feid" see fei.
fel, A.Sax. fel, fell, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. 0.

H.Germ. fel gen. felles, Goth, (prusts)fill

n., Lat. pellis, Gr. iziWa /., fell, pellis,

Kath. 1617; Will. 1720; s. s, ed. Wr.

2483; L T. 752; fms. fell) Orm. 10441;

fel ''pellem, Wicl. J oh 2; pet fel Hich.

thes. 1, 227; fel, vel a. r. 362 Sf 364;

vel 0. a. n. 830; felle (dat.) Gaw. 1359;

pr. c. 82; velle ayenh. 210; a feyer ping

of flesche and felle Eglam. 29; fellen

(dat. pi.) hom. 1, 225; comp. barm-,

bocfel.
fel^ A.Sax. fell(?) Somn. diet., (pael)fel Greins

gloss., 0. Butch fel Maerl. rh. gloss., O.Fr.

fel Roquef. gloss., fell, ferox, trux, p. I.

s. XXIV, 35; chron. Engl. 791; ayenh.

66; Rich. 4419; Chauc. C. t. 7584;

Lidg. m. p. 145; a fel wind Langl. h

16, 31; fel and grim m. h. 123; felle

(pi.) Wicl. J oh 36; felle frekes Langl, h

5, 170; mid hire felle wrenches Lay

5302''; wit wordez felle a. p. 1, 367;

felle (adv.) Trist. 1, 9; he lokede felle

Octov. 936; nas never feller fever Will.

897 ; felliste (superl.) ayenh. 61.

felhede ayenh. 29.

felli felly. Will. 3274; a. p. 2, 571;
pr. c. 4449; Percev. 613.
fel, O.Icel. fiall, fell, mons, m. h. 25; Be-

grev. 1149; felle (dat.) Gaw. 723; d.

Arth. 2489; felles (pi.) ant. Arth. I, 8.
fela^e, O.Icel. felagi, fellow, socius, Horn ed.

Lum. 996; Shoreh. 161; felage st. gen.

1761; felaghe pr. c. 5485; vela3e ayenh.

36; fela3e, felape hom. 1, 187 8f 201;

felawe Alis. 2255; Langl. h 7, 12;

Chauc. C. t. a 395; Percev. 460; felape,

feolape a. r. 114; felowe Mand. 24; fe-

la3es (pi) Gaw. 1702; felahes Kath. 2339.

veolauliche fellowly, a. r. 38.

feld

fellen

163

veolaureden fms. -redden) company, a. r.

106; vela^rede ayenl. 9; felawrede Rich.

3137; k. T. 956; felaurade Horn 174.
felajschip fellowship, a. p. 2, 271; felap-

scipe horn. 1, 185; feolauschipe a. r.

160.
feld, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. feld, O.Fris. feld,
field, 0. JI. Germ, felt, feld, field, campus,
Orm. 14568; spec. 105; Langl. 1, 2;
Mand. 50; Degrev. 269; pene feld La^.
15285; a veld 17156; pen feld Roh.
213, 2; veld a. r. 102; feld, feeld Chauc.
a t. a 886; feild AUs. 3403; fild Per-
cev. 1679; Tor. 3; Amad. ed. Robs. XVI,
11; felde fdat.J o. a. n. 1714; vselde
Lay 15188.
felden see fealden.

fele, A.Sax. fela, "feola, feala, O.Fris. felo,
O.L.Germ. filu, filo, O.H.Germ. filu, filo,
file, Goth, filu, Gr. tioXo, feil ffielj, mul-
turn, Shoreh. 16; Will. 5; a, p. 1, 21;
m. Arth. 6; ant. Arth. XXI, 2; peer
pseren fele gode men Orm. 55; pe wise
mon mid fewe word(e) can fele biltiken
rel. ant. 1, 183; hii fele ger st. gen.
2400; fele wordes Langl I 3, 338; fele
sipe LFavel. 778; per vreore feondes to
feole (fale) La-i,. 1286; & alle pa uncude
to hire comen of wel feola (fale) londe
2450; fele (fale) jere 13733; vale pti-
send 22350; feole Kath. 89; Jos. 18;
feole (veole) siden a. r. 236 Sf 320;
fele, feale p. I. s. VIII, 5 Sf 35; fele
(veole) peode o. a. n. 387; of so feole
(fele) pinge 1772; spa vale pise 1663;
fele, vale Rol. 9, 19 Sf 200, 11; fale
EicJc. thes. 1, 232.
feolefeld multiplex. Lay 4249; feolevold

a. r. 180.
felefaldien multiply ; felefaldes fpres.J ps.

11, 9.
U\e, A.Sax. fele(leas), O.Fris. fele, feel,
tactus, sensus: reaves me fele of pine horn.
1, 285.

fele, A. Sax. (unge)fele(?), sensible ? comp.
edfele.

fele see faele.

felefare, A. Sax. feolufor, fealafor fturdus
pilar is J, O.H.Germ. felefor fonocrotalusj?
fieldfare ff elf are, feldefare); felfare, felde-
fare prompt. 154; feldefare Chauc. r. r.
5510; feldfares fpl.J Will. 183.

felen, A.Sax. feolan pret. fealh, O.Icel. fela
fcondere, celarej, 0. Fris. (bi)fella, 0. L.
Germ, (bi)felhen, O.H.Germ. felahan (con-
derej, Goth, filhan (xpuTixstv, ^auxsiv),
feal, celare; fele d. Arth. 3237; pat go-
des gift fra man wil fele (printed sele)
m. h. 3; fele fpres.J a. p. 2, 914; Town,
myst. 67; comp. bifelen.

feleii, A.Sax. felan, O.Fris. fela, O.L.Germ.
(ge)f6lien, O.H.Germ. fuolen, fualen, feel,
sentire, Gow. 3, 281; fele a. p. 2, 107;
apol. 1; veled fpres.J a. r. 178; felde
f pret, J Rob. 17, 13; Shoreh. 86; felte
Chauc. C. t. 12449; feled fpart.J spec.
68; comp. ifelen.

fely, A.Sax. felb, fealh, ''occa\ voc. 180.

fel^e, A.Sax. felge, O.Dutch velge, O.H.
Germ, felga, felly f fellow J; felwe ^^can-
thus\ prompt. 154; felo we voc. 234; fe-
lien fpl.J Kath. 1944; felies Wicl. 3
hings 7 .

felinge, felunge. Germ, ftilung, feeling, a.
r. 114; velinge ayenb. 241.

fellen, A.Sax. fellan, fyllan, O.L.Germ. fel-
lian, fellean, fellien, 0. H. Germ, fellen,
O.Icel. fella, from fallen, fell, p. s. 189;
fellin ^^dejicere\ prompt. 154; felle Jos.
368; m. h. 45; walles felle o. a. n.
767; felle an Oke Chauc. C. t. a 1702;
fellen, fallen, feoUen Lay 4204, 5632
Sf 8600; velle, fulle /. h. r. 30; he let
fuUe pe grete tren Rob. 170, 14; felde,
fselde, feolde, fulde f pret. J Lay 1716,
1917, 3710 Sf 4089; felde Rob. 70, 13;
Havel. 1859; felden AUs. 5844; feolden
chron. Engl. 94; comp. ar, bi-, ifellen.

164

fellen

feor

fellen see Mien.

feloun^ O.Fr. felon, felon^ Beh. 565; ayenb.

29.
felonie^ O.Fr. felonie, felony, p. 1. s. XIII,

97; ayenb. 149.
felt, A.Sax. felt(?), O.Butch vilt, O.S.Germ.

filz, felt, prompt. 154; a. p. 2, 1689.
felten, M.H.Genn. vilzen, felt; felted botis

p. 26, 4.
feltreii, Ital. feltrare, Fr. feutrer, felter;

filter fpres.J a. p. 2, 696; felterd f part. J

Town, my St. 85; filtered d. Arth. 1078.
fel|)e see fulde.
femen see famien.
feu, A.Sax. fenn n. m., O.Icel. fen n., 0.

Fris. fenne m., O.H.Germ. fenna /., Goth.

fani n., fen, lutum, palus, st. gen. 490;

spec. 54; pr. c. 566; pet fule fen horn.

1, 81; a ful deop fen misc. 150; ven a.

r. 138; fenne fdat.J La-^,. 21741; venne

0. a. n. 832; comp. laje-, morfen.

fenvern ^^salvia\ voc. 139.
fend see feond.
fenel, fenkil, A.Sax. finul, fenol, Lat. feni-

culum, fennel ffinhlej, prompt. 155; fin-

kil voc. 191.

fenelseed Langl. 5, 156 {313 J.
fenestre, 0. Fr. fenestre, fenestra, Brand.

15; Langl h 18, 15.
feng, A.Sax. feng, O.Icel. fengr, from fan-
gen, captio, captwra, Jiom. 1, 39; fenges

(gen.) La-^. 8610; fenge fdat.J o. a. n.

1285.
fenni, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. fennig, fenny, a.

p. 2, 1113.
fco, M. Lai. feudum, fee (feu), Alis. 7963;

fee prompt. 152; fees (pi.) a. p. 2, 960.
feo^en, A.Sax. feo^an, O.H.Germ. fien, 0.

Icel. fia, Goth, fijan, hate, he at enmity:

wip freomen pu art ferli feid misc. 86;

comp. ifeojen; deriv. feond.
feoh, A.Sax. feoh, O.Icel. fe, O.Fris. fia, 0.

L. Germ, fehu, 0. H. Germ, fihu, Goth.

faihu, Lat. pecus, fee, pecus, "pecunia\

fragm. 4, 20; feoh (feo) Lay 4429; feh
p. s. 152; (ms. fehh) Orm. 3279; feih
a. r. 326; fei3, fey c. I. 467; fe Havel.
386; and gaf him lond and agte and fe
st. gen. 783; fee Cham. C. t. 6279;
Isumh. 90; Fglam. 294 ; liirdes that kepe
thar fee mir. pi. 95; ml gold and fee
sacram. 382.

feoht see feht.

feole see fele.

feond, A. Sax. feond, 0. L. Germ, fiond, 0.
Fris. fiand, fiund, O.H.Germ. fiant, fient,
Goth, fijands, O.Icel. fiandi, from feo3en,
fiend, '^osor, hostis\ fragm. 5, 5; spec.
93; pe feond hine ferede La^. 237; feond
he wes pes kinges 11352; veond a. r.
66; feond, fend c. I. 893; fend Orm.
12354; Fglam. 564; sacram. 884; feend
Mand. 87; find Tor. 991; Aud. 2; feond
fpl.) Lay 10311 ; viendes ayenh. 79;
feonden (dat. pi.) Lay 373; comp. ifeond.
feondliche fiendly, Lay 85; fendli Wicl.

James 3.
feondrses hostile course. Lay 23960.
feondscade Lay 26039.
feondscipe, A.Sax. feondscipe, O.L.Germ.-

fiunds'cepi, enmity, Lay 7714.
feondslseht Lay 16456.

feor, O.Fr. four, price, hom. 1, 287; a. r.
398; feore (dat.) c. I. 1091.

feor, A.Sax. feorh gen. feores, O.Icel. fior,
O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. ferah, vita: pa ich
wes an yore (= veore ?) Mtene ^ere Lay
15700.

feor, A.Sax. feorr, fyrr (procul, longinquus,
remotus), O.L.Germ. ferr, fer, O.Fris. fir
(procul), 0. H. Germ, fer, ferro (procul),
ferrer (remotus), 0. Icel. fiarri (procul),
fiarr (remotus), Goth, fairra (Tcoppw), Lat.
porro, Gr. Tcoppo), far .(vur), c._ I. 1304;
Alis. 3851 ; pe nes n6ht feor (for) from
heom Lay 543; he ferde to feor 1720;
feor, veor a. r. 76 Sf 104; feor, fer Orm.
6986 Sf 8473; feor, veor, for o. a. n.

feorme —

398 Sf 710; fer "procut\ prompt. 156;
Havel 359; Iw. 1815; a. p. 1, 334;
j,r, c. 3895; fur p, L s. /, 50; of feor
a longinquo, hom. 1, 247; a fer afar,
Gow. 1, 314; hi stOde a fur p. I. «•
XVIII, 43; 'he ver hy far, ayenb. 112;
of ferre londe Rol. 331, 19; into ferre
londes Will. 155; into verre stedes a-
yenh. 204; on ferrum (dat. pL?J Gaw.
1575; m. h. XXI; o ferrum Min. 29;
0 ferrom Mand. 271; fir, 0. Icel. firr,
("compj Mark. 10, i; fir & neor hom. 1,
137; fur a. r. 192; fur and ner treat.
133; ferre, O.Fris. firra, ferra, Will.
2613; ferre, firre a. p. 2, 97 Sf 7.66;
ac furre fleep p. I. s. XXXV, 132 j
ferrer, O.K. Germ, ferror, Man. 44, 25;
Iw. 1813; panne walkede 1 ferrer pi.
cr. 207; ferrer forth pr. c. 2329; fer-
rest, O.K. Germ, ferrost, fsuperlj Will
2433; it strecchep ferrest Alis. 4826;
\, pe ferreste Chauc. C. t. a 494; pe fer-
reste ende Kath. 1565.
furwei, O.L.Germ. ferweg, via longinqua?
er he a furwei com Beh. 1226.
feorme, A. Sax. feorm, repast, banquet, lay

14432; ferme rel. ant. 1, 131.
feorren, A.Sax. feorran, O.I. Germ, ferran,
ferrane, O.H.Germ. ferron, ferrana, pro-
cul, e longinquo: pa ise^en heo nawiht
feorren (vorre) a muchel fur smolden La^.
25733; pet stod er veorren a. r. 288;
pe Sonne and mCne and mani(e) sterren
bl easte arlsep swipe ferren Shoreh. 137;
of feorren icumen hom. 1, 249; is feor-
l rene ikumen a. r. 70; of ferrene ifat

I Xath. 1296; fro feme Havel. 1864; Hob.

^ 193, 3; fro ferre Gow. 3, 95; ferrene

kinges feme Tconige, Lay 3331; of ferre-
ne (forne) londe 5328; of furrene londe
p. I. s. XIX, 20; to feme halwes Chauc.
C. t. a 14.
feorren, A.Sax. feorran, fyrran, O.H.Germ.
firren, OJcel. firra, remove; ferre ps. 51,

feower

165

7; verrep /"presj ayenb. 178; firres f? print-
ed firnes) a. r. 76''; iverred fpart.J a-
yenb. 240.
feorsien, A.Sax. feorsian, fyrsian, remove;
fersen Orm. 14198; firsin Jul. 16; fur-
sed fpres.j a. r. 76; comp. afursien.
feorS'e, A.Sax. feorda, O.L.Germ. fiortho,
O.loel. fiordi, a. H. Germ, fiordo, fierdo,
fourth, quartus, Lay 3311; veorde a. r.
228; feorpe, ferpe Orm. 530 ^ 4318;
fierde hom. 1, 237; ferpe Gow. 3, 113;
Chauc. C. t. 5946; Percev. 1118; ferpe,
fierthe La^igl. b 19, 293; furpe Beh.
587; chron. Engl. 429; Alis. 52; fourpe
Mand. 234.
fer|)iiig, A.Sax. feording, feordung, O.Icel.
fiord ungr, farthing, quadrans, Langl. 4,
41 {54 J; verping Rob. 507, 1; ferthing
Chauc. C. t. a 134.
feower, A.Sax. feoper, feder-, fyder-, 0.
Fris. flower, fiuwer, O.L,Germ. fiuwar,
fiar, fior, O.H.Germ. fior, fier, fiari, fiere
m. f, fioru n., 0. Icel. fiorir, fiorar, fio-
gur, Goth, fidvor dat. fidvorim, fidur-,
Welsh pedwar, pedair, four (vowerj, qua-
tuor; feower, feouwer, fower, feour, four
Lay 25, 194, 1902, 2092 Sf 25395;
feoper, fouper hom. 1, 49 Sf 159; vor,
your (fouper) <7. r. 160 Sf 172; vour ayenb.
124' fopre Orm. 507; fowre, foure st,
gen. 559 Sf 816; alle foure BeJc. 2395.
federfoted four-footed, hom. 1, 43.
feowernoked four-nooled. Lay 21999.
feowertene, A.Sax. feopertene, -tyne, Goth.
MNQxi2:ih\m, fourtee7i. Lay 2567 5; your-
tene Rob. 279, 3.
fourteope, A.Sax. feoperteoda, fourteenthy

Brand. 15; fourtepe Rob. 300, 13.
feowerti, A.Sax. feopertig, O.L.Germ. fi-
war-, fiartig, Goth, fidyortigjus, forty,
Lay 31932; fopertij Orm. 15594;
feorti3 hom. 1, 227; fourti treat. 139.
fowerti3pe, A.Sax. feopertigoda, fortieth,
proclam. 8; yourta3te ayenb. 13.

166

fer

ferme

fer see fa^/ and feor.

fer see fser and fur.

ferde, A. Sax. ferd, fyrd, O.Fris. ferd, 0.
Icel. ferd, O.L.Germ. fard ^^w. ferdi, 0,
JS.Germ. fart ^<?w. ferti, from faren, ex-
pedition, host, agmen, Lay 1413 : o. a. n.
1668; Havel. 2535; ferde, verde, verd
a. r. 74, 232 Sf 264; ferd Orm. 14850;
Roh. 19, 7; Will 386; ferde fdat.J Alis.
5579; verde Hoh. 216, 4; wip grete
furde M come to Engelonde p. I. s. XV III,
10; comp. schipferde.
ferdwite '■^quite de morance de ost", rel.
ant. 1, 33.

ferde^ M.S.Germ. (ge)v8erde? '■^terror', Wicl.
genes. 9; a. p. 3, 215; Ic. L. 36; for
ferde Min. 14; Gaw. 2130? pr. c. 6864;
Percev. 911; mir. pi. 175.
ferdful ^^terrihilis\ prompt. 156.
ferdlaik terror, pr. c. 6427 .
ferdli terrible, nug. poet. 65.

ferdiiig^ A.Sax. fyrding, expedition, host, st.
gen. 842; furding fragm. 2, 26.

fere^ A. Sax. (ge)fera, from faren, feer, co-
mes, socius, a. r. 114; Orm. 8608; o. a.
n. 223; St. gen. 338; Havel. 1214;
Shoreh. 69; h. h. 67; Mire 190; Amad.
ed. Rohs. XII, 3; hir fere (feere, fiere)
fleep fro hire Langl. b 17, 318; feere
8. 8. ed. Wr. 244; IIoccl. VI, 23; Town,
myst. 6; Eve his feere c. I. 136; fereu
/'pi. J Kath. 1252; veren a. r. 86; comp.
1-, pleifere.
ferhede society, company, Roh. 138, 9;

Alis. 3060.
ferraeden, A.Sax. geferrseden, society, com-
pany; ferreden Kath. 703; hom. 2, 115;
feorreden a. r. 106^\- ferrede p. I. s.
XVI, 145; Rich. 2278; ferrsedene fpl.J
Lay 6020.

fere feer (fere), company? in fere Will.
1429; Chauc. C. t. h 328; a. p. 1, 89;
m. Arth. 3702; mir. pi. 79; in feere s.
3. ed. Wr. 263; Hoed, III, 40; in (i)

fere Mire 25; i fere treat. 136; Degrev.

244; i veore Lay 3286.
fere, A.Sax. (ge)fere, O.Fris. fere, O.lcel.

foerr (feer), 0. H. Germ, (gi)fuorer, feer

ffierj, able, horn. 1, 25; Horn 155; Alls.

3510; pat maldp pe sike pus fere Flor.

2006; hal and fere Isuml. 601; hoi &

fere Will. 1583; Man. 9650; fere, feore

Lay 17618 8f 30601; fer st. gen. 2812;

comp. unfere.
fere, 0. Fris. fere, 0. Icel. foeri, 0. L. Germ.

(gi)fori, O.H.Germ. (gi)fuori, ability; after

pine fere Orm. 1251.
feren, A.Sax. feran (ire), O.Fris. fera, 0.

Icel. foera, O.L.Germ. forien, O.H.Germ.

fuoren fvehere, ferrej, ire, vehi, hom. 1,

11; i^imLay 4401; f^i^Q (pret.) Kath.

5; Orm. 2661; Will. 30; s. s. ed. Wr.

573; Amad. ed. Robs. XIX, 2; pa he

to wode ferde La^. 302; hwou Eobert

with here 15 verd ferde fegitj Havel. 2411;

and glad was he i^ ani wight wel ferde

Chauc. Troil. 4640; as a wod mon he

ferde h. T. 98; furde Beh. 20; pei fer-

den Langl. I 9, 143; forp pei ferden

Alis. 181; comp. for-, purhferen.
feren see far en.
feri, O.lcel. ferja, M.H.Germ. vere, from

faren, ferry, prompt. 156.

feriboot ferry-boat, prompt. 156.
ferieii, A. Sax. ferian, 0. Icel. ferja, 0. II.

Germ, ferren, Goth, farjan, ferry, vehere ;

verien Lay 32098; fere Flor. 2086;

fered fpres.J hom. 1, 111; feriip p. I. s.
Vb, 42; ferede (verede) fpret.J Lay 237;

feried (part.) a. p. 1, 945.
ferkien, A. Sax. fercian Sax. chron. 142^

flrlc, vehere; ferke Will. 3630; d. Arth.

984; ferkep fpres.J Gow. 3, 295; ferkis

Alex. 926; he ferked over pe flor a. p.

2, 133; pei ferkid hem forp dep. R.

17, 28.
ferme, Fr. ferme, firm, "frmus", prompt.

156; Chauc. Boet. 2148.

t

I

ferme

ferme^ Fr, ferme, farnij "Jirma\ prompt.

156; Chauc. C. t. 263; he sette his tou-

nes & his londes t6 ferme Rol. 378, 21.
ferme see feorme.
fermiii farm, "Jirmare vel ad firmam acci-

pere\ prompt. 157 .
fermien^ A. Sax. feormian, fearmian, farm,

purgare; ferme Ilalliw. diet. 353.
fermerc pur gator ; camp, gongfirmar.
fern^ O.L.Germ. fern, fern, past: pe snow

of feme yere Chauc. Trail. 7546; 1 dar

nat speke a word of feme yeer Hoccl.

I, 423; see furn.
fern see fearn.
ferren see feorren.
fcrs fierce, Bel. 512; a. p. 2, 101 8f 217;

so fers & so breme Will. 3641; fers,

feers, fiers Chauc. C. t. a 1598; Ti feers

man "ferus homo\ Wicl. genes. 16; wip

ferse folke Eglam. 42; fierse bestes Langl.

h 15, 300.

fersli fiercely. Will. 1766.
fersch see fresch.
fersieu see feorsien.
ferst see frist and furst.
fert, O.Icel. fretr, O.S.Germ. firz, peditum,

voc. 209; rel. ant. 1, 260.
ferten, O.Icel. freta, O.H.Germ. firzen, Gr.

ulpSctv, pedere: bucke vertep a. s. 4.
fervent, Fr. fervent, fervent, ayenl. 121.
fesaunt, Fr. faisan, pheasant, prompt, 158.
fese feese; vese '■'■impetus\ Chauc. C. t. a
■ 1985,
fesiu, A. Sax. fesian, feese ffease, feisej, fu-

gare, prompt. 158; i^^Q Ilalliw. diet. 354;

fese a wey pe cat Ber. 351; fesed

[part. J Man. 192] 1 Sf 274, 14; d.

Arth. 2842; fesid p. r. I. p. 198; ife-

sid into helle p. I. s. II, 172.
fest, O.Fr. feste, Lat. festum, feast, m. h.

39; pat feste Havel. 2354; feste fpl.J

a. r. 222.
fest see faist.
festin, 0. Fr. fester, feast, make a feast,

fetles

167

prompt. 158; he festep hem Chauc. C
t. a 2193.

festen see faesten and fasten.

fester fester, suppuratio, nug. poet. 65; comp.
gutefestre ?

feestrin fester, suppurare, prompt. 158; so
festred ben his woundes Langl. h 17 , 92.

fet see fat.

feter, A. Sax. fetor f.f?J, O.L.Germ. feter,
O.Icel. fioturr m., O.H.Germ. fezera /.,
fetter, compes; fetir prompt. 159; feteres
("plj Havel. 82; Bek. 15; Gam. 384;
veteres agenb. 128.

fetiiiok "sera compeditalis" , prompt. 159;
a litil fetirlok of gold w. a. i. 37.

feterieii, A.Sax. (ge)feterian, O.Fris. fitera,
O.Icel. j&otra, O.H.Germ. (ka)fezaron, fet-
ter, compedire ; feteren Gam. 384; binde
and fetere Havel. 27 58; fettred (part.)
Langl. h 17 , 110; comp. ifeterien.

fetien, fetten, A.Sax. fetian, faetian, fettan,
0. Butch vaten, vatten, M.H.Germ. vai^^en,
fet (fat), caper e, ar cesser e; feten st. gen.
2744; 1 shal pe fete bred an chese
Havel. 642; fette Jos. 167; Gow. 2,
198; h T. 363; Octov. 549; a. f. 2,
802; fette, vette Roh. 147, 20 Sf 325,
4; his fo fettep him in uche ende c. I.
430; fette fpret.J st. gen. 1535; Langl.
h 2, 64; and mete inou3 hem fette Bek.
888; he vette feperhome hom. 1, 81;
fgette (vette) La->,. 9177; Mia Kath. 720;
fet f part. J rel. ant. 1, 128; Langl. 14569;
Chauc. C. t. a 819; comp. ifetten.

fetis, O.Fr. fetis, faitis, faictis, well made.
Will. 126; Chauc. C. t. a 157.

fetlak, Germ, feszlach? fetlock; feetlakes
(pi.) Rich. 5816; fitlokes Arth. a. Merl.
5902.

fetlen fettle, parare; fetled (part.) Gaw. 656;
feteled d. Arth. 2149; fetild Town. myst.
309.

fetles, A.Sax. fsQtels (halteus)? vasculum, Orm.
14450; vetles a. r. 164; a strong vetles

168

fetten

file

Marg. 207; fetles, feteles st. gen. 561

. Sf 1225.

fetten see fatten and fetien.

fetiire, O.Fr. feture, faiture, feature; fettl-
res fplj Will. 857; Gaw. 145.

feifer see feower.

fej»ere^ A. Sax. feder, fider /. w., 0. Icel.
fiodr, O.L.Germ. fethera, O.II.Germ. federa
/., Gr. TiTspov n., feather ffitherj, penna,
La^. 49; feper o. a. n. 1688; feper, fe-
pere Chduc. C. t. a 2144; fedir prompt.
152; voc. 221; fiper a. p. 2, 1026; ve-
deren fpl.j a. r. 140; veperen ayenh. 270.
feperbed feather-hed, a. p. 3, 158.
federhome (feperhame) Lay 2874; feper-
hoine horn, i, 81.

feiterien^ A.Sax. (ge)fiderian, feather; fepe-
red f part. J Will. 191; comp. ifiderien.

feitme see fadme.

veflreii, from foder, charge, a. r. 140; i-
vedred (ifedered) pet is i charged 204.

fevre see fefre.

fewc see feawe.

fi^ M.ILGerm.il, fy (fie), Will. 481; s. s.
ed. Weh. 1599; k. T. 612.

ficchen^ O.Fr. ficher, fix, Chauc. Boet. 2446;
fichede fpret.J d. -Arth. 4239.

ficheu^ O.Fr. fissel? fitchew, pi. cr. 295.

fieii see fe5en.

fier see fur.

fieriTe see feorde.

fit A.Sax. fif, fife, O.L.Germ. fif, fivi, 0.
Fris. fif, O.II.Germ. fimf, finf, fimfi, finfi,
Goth, fimf, O.Icel. fimm, Gr. ttIjitis, Welsh
pump, five, quinque, h. T. 1017 ; a. p. 1,
848; fifjereX^^. 11675; mid fif hund-
red cnihten 1425; fif monep Orm. 233;
vlf a. r. 26; purh fife grimme pundes
Orm. 1443; betere is on almesse before
panne ben after vive p. I. s. VIII, 14;
cnihtes sunen vive La-^. 13993 ; pe vor-
meste vive a. r. 32.
fififeald, O.II.Germ. finffalter, fivefold, horn.
2, 35; fiffald Orm. 7836.

fiftene, A.Sax. fiftene, -tyne, fifteen, quiu'

decim. Lay 301; Roh. 70, 20.
vifteo])e fifteenth, p. I. s. XII, 142; fif-
tepe Degrev. 1869; fiftende Orm. 9170.
fiftij, A. Sax. fiftig, fifty, quinquaginta,

Orm. 8102; fifti Lay 1285.
fifteo3ade fiftieth, hom. 1, 89; fiftugede
2, 117.

fifte, A.Sax. O.Fris. fifta, O.II.Germ. finf-
to, fimfto, O.Icel. fimti, fifth ffiftj, qmn-
tus, st. gen. 159; Will. 1322; Langl. h
14, 298; pr. c. 3088; vifte a. r. 110.

fige, Fr. figue, fig, Mand. 50; figes fpl.J
a. r. 150.

iigQixQ fig-tree, prompt. 159; figetree Wicl.
John 1.

figure^ Fr. figure, figure, ayenh. 234.

fihteu see fehten.

iikel, A. Sax. ficol, ficUe, dolosus, Havel.
1210; Alis. 2661; Langl. 3, 117 (12 Ij;
transact. 18, 22; a. p. 3, 283; pr. c.
1088 ; fikel and fals hom. 1, 185; vikel
misc. 93; fildl s. s. ed. Wr. 985; pis
fikele porld h. m. 7 ; fikele & spikele
reades a. r. 268.

fikelliche ficMy: fike(l)li pai dide ^'dolose
agehant'\ ps. 5, 11.

fikelare^ vikelare adulator, a. r. 84 ^' 86.

iikelien adulari; fikele Roh. 31, 18; vike-
led (pres.) a. r. 84 ^^ 198; fikelinde
(part.) hom. 1, 253.

fikeluuge adulatio, a. r. 82; fikeiing Roh.
30, 16.

fikien^ A.Sax. (be)fician, O.Icel. fikaz (ap-
petere)? fike (fivh); fikin aboute ^'■vagari',
prompt. 162; a wai fike Rich. 47 49; fi-
ke adulari, spec. 46; nuUe we nout mit
te fike (nugari?) Hick. thes. 1, 225; pu
fikest (adularis) Marh. 13, 21; fiked
mid te heaved & stinged mid te telle a.
r. 206; fiked & fonded al his migt rel.
ant. 1, 223; vikiinde (part.) a. r. 256'
fiked (pret.) Gaw. 2274.

file, A.Sax. feol, O.II.Germ. fila, fihala,

file

firs

169

pe^ ^Hima\ prompt. 160; Cham. C. t. a

2608; vile, file a. r. 184.

vilcveste a. r. 244.
file file, ivorthJess person, Man. 96, 17 ; Min.

31; rel ant. 1, 194; fiile file Havel

2499; fals file IlaUhv. diet. 366.
fileii see ffilen.

iilet, 0. Fr. filet, fillet, Chauc. C. t. a 3243.
iilghcu see fol3en.
filiii^ O.lI.Germ. h\o\\, file, Himare', prompt.

160; file Chauc. p. f. 212; vlled fpres.J

a. r. 184; filed fpaH.J Gaw. 2226; i-

viled a. r. 284.
Hllc, A. Sax. fille voc. 79, serpyllum, spec.

44; worp a fille Hob. 297, 11; Belc. 946.
Hllc see fuUe.
fiiiii^ A.Sax. film, film, '^foUicuIus\ prompt.

160.
iilstcu see fulsteii, under fill.
iiltreu see feltren.
fil|)e see fCilde.

fin, O.Fr. fin, finis, misc. 144; liar el. 22.
fill, M.H.Germ. fin, vlu, O.Icel. finn, O.Fr.

fin, fiyie, chron. Engl. 628; spec. 62;

Alls. 2667 ; Octov. 17 64; fineste fsuperl.J

Langl. h 2, 9.

finliche finely, c. I. 1132; Will. 768.
finch, A.Sax. fine, O.lI.Germ. finco, finch,

Chauc. C. t. a 662 ; comp. chaf-, goldfinch.
iinde? comp. earfedfinde.
findcn, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ. findan,

O.Fris. finda, Goth, finpan, O.Icel. finna,

find, invenire, La\ 1232; Orm. 383; an.

lit. 3; finde o. a. n. 470; hi heten him

sikernisse finde. ^^^. 800; vinded/>r^sy

La'i,. 21780; vint o. a. n. 696; ayenh.

74; fand (pret.) Trist. 1, 62; Iw. 1706;

Isuml. 374; fond st. gen. 440; Langl.

9926; Chauc. C. t. a 663; Mand. 220;

ich him fond Jigge Brand. 27; vond a.

r. 268; funden Za^. 277; Orm. 3398;

St. gen. 2948; Havel 602; fonde Brand.

6; funde fsubj.J p. I s. VIII, 34; Orm.

833; funden (part.) Iw. 1734; pr. c.

4608; avow. Arth. LVI, 12: funden,
funde Havel 1427 Sf 2376; founden
Chauc. Troil 6603; fonden Percev. 1902;
comp. a-, ifinden; deriv. fand(?), fandien,
fundien.

iiuflare finder, ^Hnventor\ prompt. 161.

iinili^ see fundi.

iinding, O.lI.Germ. (ar)finduiiga, finding, in-
ventio, Wicl. wisd. 14.

findles, fundles, Djn. findelse, invention, a.
r. 6 Sf 8.

find ling see fundeling.

fiuen, 0. Fr. finer, finire; fine Horn ed.
Lum. 262; fined ^pret.J a. p. 2, 460.

finger, A.Sax. O.Fris. finger, O.lI.Germ.
finger, fingar, O.Icel fingr, Goth, figgrs,
finger, digitus, c. I 1104; fingres fplj
Bek. 1194; vingres a. r. 290; fingren
(dat. pi) Lay 49.
fingerneil horn. 1, 281.

fiiigirling. Germ, fingerling, ^'■digitahulum',
prompt. 161.

finlssen, Fr. finir, finish; finischid (part. J
Will 6398.

finnc, A.Sax. finn, 0. Butch vinne, Lat. pin-
na, fin, voc. 221; prompt. 161; a. p. 2,
631; finnes fplj Marh. 9; vinnes Alis.
6691

fiole, Fr. fiole, Lat. phiala, vial, Wicl. numh. 7 .

fir see fur.

finne see forme.

firmament, Fr. firmament, firmament, st. gen.
96; Bob. 112, 19.

firre, A.Sax. furh(?), O.H.Germ. forha, foraha,
O.Icel fura, fyra, fir, ^^abies\ voc. 228;
Chauc. C. t. a 2921; firris fplj Wicl.
4 kings 19.
firretre fir-tree, voc. 192.

firren abiegmis: a fixxQ^Q ^qvjq Havel 207 8

firren see feorr^n.

firs, A.Sax. fyre frhamnusj voc. 80, fyrsas
frubosj Greins gloss. 1, 364, furze; firse
^^saliunculd\ Wicl. Is. 66; with a wispe
of firsen (firses) Langl 6, 196 (361).

22

170

firsien

fl&sh

firsieu see feorsien.

first, A, Sax. first, fyrst, O.H.Germ. first

fculmenj, ^Haquear\ fragm. 4, S.
first see frist and furst.
iis, Sived. fis, Dan. fiis, flatus, voe. 209;

see ftst.
fisch, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.ILGerm. fisc, 0.

IceL fiskr, Goth, fisks, Lat. piscis, flsh,

Brand. 8; fiscli . . . whon pe worm lie

swolewep c. I. 1129; fisc (fis) La>y 1235;

fis st. gen. 162 ; fis, fihs o. a. n. 1007;

Yiss lich. 265, 9; pane viss ayenh. 50;

fisches (gen.) Brand. 11; fi^>ches fpl.J

Lay 2009; Shoreh. 146; fishes LangJ. h

15, 581; fiskes Orm. 13297; fisses Ilich.

thes. 1, 223; st. gen. 2945; fiiscen fdat.

pi J La-). 21743; fische 3Iand. 103.

fiscbrowe ^^garuni\ voc. 241.

fisdileep "nassa\ prompt. 163.
Ilshere, A. Sax. fiscere, 0. IT. Germ, fiscari,

flsher, pif.eator, Horn ed. Hits. 1134;

Havel. 2230; fiscsere Lay 9083; fischare

prompt. 162; fixere horn. 1, 97; vissere

ayenh. 50; fischeris fpl.J Wiel. Is. 19.
fischej), A. Sax. fiscad, Lat. piscatus: (h)is

men were iwend a vissep Itoh. 264, 22.
fischiii, A. Sax. fiscian, 0. Icel. fiskja, 0. II.

Germ, fiscon, Goth, fiskon, fish, ^^piscari",

prompt. 163; fissen Hern ed. Lum. 1136;

fischede fpret J p. I. s. XX, 3.
fischiiige fishing: pat bep ago ... a vissin-

ge liob. 265, 8.
fisiciaii, 0. Fr. fisicien, phisicien, physician,

ayenh. 172.
fisike, O.Fr. fisique, ^\n&i({\ie, physic, ayenh. 53.
fiskcii fisic: fiskin aboute ^'■vagari', prompt.

162; fiskep ... aboute Langl. ed. Whit.

155; lie fiskez hem bifore Gaw. 1704.
fiist, 0. Dutch vist (vijst), fyd (foist), fla-
tus, prompt. 163.
fiistin, Germ, fisten, 0. Dutch visten, fyst

(foist), flatimi edere, prompt. 163.
lit flt, ^'■congruus\ prompt. 163; his fitte

(par?) 0. a. n. 784.

fetli fltly? Gate. 1758.
fit, fitte? A.Sax. fitt Greiiis gloss. 1, 300,

flt, certamen, Chauc. C. t. a 4230; fifct

Eglam. 254.
fitereii? fitered elopes Mire 1146.
fitiii, fittin ? fltten, ^^mendacimn\ prompt. 163,
iltte, A. Sax. fitt, cantiis, carmen, Langl. a

1, 139; fitt(e) Eglam. 344.
fitteii, O.Dutch vitten, flt; fittes (pres.) d.

Arth. 1989; fittid (part.) 2455.
fijielc, M.Lat. fidula, from Lat. fidis, flddU,

Bra d. 9; Beves 3735; Langl. 5374; fi-

thele Chauc. C. t. a 296; fipelen (dat.

pi) Lay 3642.
fil>clen flddle, Langl. 8488.
fij}elerc flddler, Langl. 5791.
fixeue, 0. H. Germ, fuchsin, vixen, HalUw.

diet. 359.
fia, A.Sfx. fla, teliim, sagitta: ane fla (flO)

Lay 1456; flaa a. r. 60^; flo ''telum'\

fragm. 4, 31; Chauc. C. t. 17213; s. a.

c. X, 20; flan (pi.) Lay 1844; flon

lloh. 394, 18; floon Gam. 648; see flan.
ilackcii, O.J)atchy\?iQ\<.Qn, /S^^^^(^. flacka, flack,

palpitare: her colde brest began to hete

her herte al so to flacke and bete Goxo,

o o -I -

O, Ol'J.

W'kvAf O.Icel. flserd, /r<?wc?, deceit, Orm. 12177 ;
flerd rel. ant.- 1, 219.

fiiesli, A.Sax. flsesc, O.L.Germ. flesc, O.Fris.
flesk, flask, O.H.Germ. fleisc, flesh, earo,
Orm. 3532; flesch, flehs, fleis o. a. n.
1007 ^' 1399; fleisch JVicl. John 1; bred
and fles st. gen. 3316; fless Roh. 243,
21 ; pet vless ayenh. 47; flesches lust a.
r. 274; pii wes he . . . oflust after deores
flsesce La^y. 30555; comp. calfflesch.
fleschflie flesh-fly, prompt. 166.
fleschhewere. Germ, fleischhauer, Octov,

750.
fleschhook flesh-hooh, prompt. 166.
fleschlich fleshly, carnal, a. r. 194; a. p.
2, 265; flseshllke man Orm. 17276;
fleschliche (adv.) c. I. 1388.

flgbschi

flecchen

171

fleschi^ Cerm. fleischig, floshy, carnosus,
prompt. 166.

flaggc flag, ^^cespes\ prompt. 163.

flajc, Dan. flage, Sived. flaga, from fleaii?
flaw, lamina, floccus; flawe prompt. 164;
a fiaw(e) of snawe Alex. 17 56; flawes of
fire d. Arth. 2556. ^

fla^t, from fleau? flaught (flaight), eaespes,
a. p. 1, 57 .

ilake^ O.lcol. flaki, flake, ^\floccm\ prompt.
163; hid. Gov. 140; flakes fpl.J Chauc,
li. f 1192; flakes of soufre a. p. 2, 954.

flakeren^ 0. Dutch vlaggeren, O.Icel. flokra,
flogra? flacker, voUtare, palpare; flakered
fpres.j a. r. 222; flakerande (part.) a.
p. 2, 1410.

flammc^ flaumbe, Fr. flamme, flame, Chauc.
Boot. 1361.

flaii^ A. Sax. fli'in, O.Icel. fleinii, flane, telum,
mgitta, a. r. 60^'; h. m. 15; flon La').
31P'; Alts. 785; Gaw. 1161.

flan see fleau.

flauke^ Fr. flanc, flank, prompt. 163.

flap, Dutch flap, flap. Town. myst. 206;
flappe ^^alapa, flahelliim\ prompt. 163;
flappes (pi.) Arth. a. Merl. 8084; flap-
pes of scourges Langl. h 13, 67 .

flappcn, Dutch flappen, flap, plaudere; flap-
pes (pres ) d. Arth. 2781; flapped /'^r^^.y
s. s. ed. Web. 766; flappedeu wip hondes

md. Is. 3.

flashc, O.Fr. flaclie, flash, "lacuna", pro7npt.

164; flosche Gaw. 1430; ps. 87, 5.
flaskcn flash: lieo vlasked pater peron a.

r. 314.
flat, O.Icel. flatr, flat, "planus \ prompt. 164;

mil. 4414; Beves 1040; Iw. 259; flat

(suhst./ "planum", Gaw. 507.
flat, Germ, flatz Stalders idiot., alapa, Arth.

a. Merl. 4910; Beves 3256; Rich. 5265.
flateren, Dutch fladderen, Germ, flatteru,

flatter, palpare, volitare, Langl. b 20,

109; flaterin "adulari", prompt. 164;

vlateri ayenb. 61; flattered (pres.) a. r.

222''; flateriuge (v. r. flikeriuge) (part.)
Chauc. C. t. a 1962.

MUvn'C; flattirer ; MiiQVQyiQ^ (pi.) Will. 5480.

flatliuge flailing, plane: and leide him flat-
ling on pe ground Ilalliw. diet. 360.

flatiiesse flatness, prompt. 164.

flatten f under e, Arth. a. Merl. 9562; fette
water . . . and flatte it on his face Langl.
5, 224 (451).

fla]>e, O.lI.Germ. flado ace. fladon, flat cake;
flapen (pi.) voc. 127; see flaun.

flaun, O.Fr. flaon, — flape, flawn, voc. 241 ;
prompt. 164; flaunes (pi.) Havel. 644.

flawe sje fla3e.

flax, A.Sax. fleax, O.Fris. flax, O.lI.Germ.
flahs, flax, "limm\ prompt. 164; voc.
156; flax, flex Chauc. C. t. a 676; flex
Langl. b 6, 13; vlexe (dat.) ayenb. 236.
flaxbolle, Germ, flachsbolle, voc. 126.

flea, A.Sax. flea, O.Icel. flo, O.lI.Germ. floh,
flea; flee "pulex\ prompt. 165; fle Hick.
\hes. 1, 231; flee (pi.) p. I. s. I, 5.
flewort, A.Sax. fleapyrt, flea-wart, Ilalliw.
diet. 362.

fleam, A.Sax. fleam, O.lI.Germ. floum, 0.
Icel. flaumr, from fleon, fuga: fleam ma-
kian La-^. 1577; he nam flem 8857; pe
grete flem (cursus?) of pi flod a. p. 3,
309; fleme (flem?) Alis. 4341; tornq . . .
in fleme ps. 88, 24.

flean, A.Sax. flean, O.Dutch vlan, vlagen,
O.Icel. fla, flay (flea): he heom lette qvic
flan (flean) Lay 6418; flea Shoreh. 97;
^0 Horn 92; p. s. 191; fleen "excoriare\
prompt. 166; UtiAUs. 1734; Will. 1682;
flep (pres.) c. I. 1308; flogh (pret.) Iw
1699; flow Havel. 2502; Man. 12452;
vl63en Lay 20957; flawin, flain (part.)
prompt. 163; flain rel. ant. 1, 152; pr.
c. 9520; mir. pi. 119; vla3e ayenh. 73;
iflawe Alis. 894; ivlajene (pi.) Lay
27377; comp. biflean; deriv. fla3e? fla3t?

flear flayer, "excoriator\ prompt. 165.

fleccheu, Fr. flechir? p. s. 344; flecchep

172

flecked

fieo^en

fpres.J I. h. r. 137 ; flechclii fsiibjunot.J

ayenb. 263; ^^Q>Qh%(XQ fpret.J p. I. s. XV,

116.
fleckeil^ O.lI.Germ. flecchoter, flecked, macn-

losus: a flekked pie Cham. C. t. 9722;

fleckede feperes Langh 7234.
tledeii^ O.Icel. Jloeda, O.lhdch vloeden, M.

II. Germ, vluoten, from flod, fluctuare,

fluere, Mark. 9, 34; }.)a s& vleded La'^,.

22019; |3e eadie flod pet of ham fiedde

horn. 1, 209; comp. bifleden.
nedeii^ O.Dutch \liedei\? fu (/ere; fledde (pret.)

fled, st. gen. 3384; Havel. 1431; vledde

'ayenh. 204; fledden Langl. 2, 209 {233 J;

( %auG. C. t. a 2930; fled (part. J Degrev.

319.
fledge fl(fg, '^acorns', prompt. KJo.
Ile^e^ O.Icel. fley? navis; fleyen fpl.J Octov.

1671.
Ile^e see fleo3e.
lle^cii, A.Sax. flegan, fl^gan, O.Icel. fleyja,

O.lI.Germ. (ar)flaugen, fley f flay J, fagare:

fleide a pei pat fearlac Kath. 1602;

flayed a. p. 2, 960; m. h. 69; flayed

{part. J mir. pi. 122; comp. afle3eii.
(le^eii 8ee fleo3en.
lie^l, O.H.Germ. flegil, O.Dutch Ylegel, 0.

Fr. flayel, Lat. flagelliim, flail, Orm.

1000; fleil ^'■flagellmn, tribulum\ prompt.

16 o; fleiles, flailes (pi.) Langl. 6, 187

(7, 174).

fleilcappe, Germ, flegelkappe, prompt. 165.
neke^ O.Icel. fleki, fleah, ''crates', voc. 234;

prompt. 16 d; flekes (pi.) Man. 321, 8.
flekcii, O.Icel. floekja (intricare)? pei fleked

pam over thvert Man. 241 , 3.
flckcren see flikeren.
(leni fee fleam.
Heme, A.Sax. flema, fly^ma, from fleon, pro-

fugus, horn. 1, 157 ; Horn ed. Lum. 127 1;

six 3er and a monp he was flemo Beh.

1850; flgemen (pi) La-^. 5952.
ilenien^ A.Sax. fleman, flyman, O.Icel. fl<fi-

raa, fiigare, La^. 6575; i shal flemeii pe

of londe Havel. 1160; fleme Roh. 562 j

23; Man. 82, 17; fleme p (pres.) Alis.

3348; flemde (ms. flemmde) (pret.) Orm.

8243; heo hine flemdeii out of pane

londe X«3. 323; flemed (part.) Cham. C.

t. 11986; pr. c. 2977; flemid m. Arth.

3560; Town. myst. 320; Degrev. 899;

comp. a-, iflemen.
ilemere fagator, Chauc. C. t. h 460.
fleii, O.Icel. floeja, fi^ja? flee, fugere; flede

(pret.) m. h. 73; fleede to pe foreste d.

Arth. 1432; see fleden.
fleii see flean and fleon.
iIco5C, A.Sax. fleoge, flyge, O.lI.Germ. fliii-

ga, fly (flee), musca; vleje ayenb. 136;

fleye p. s. 238; vlije a. r. 8; vlije,

vlie 0. a. n. 600; flle Mand. 61; Chauc.

C. t. a 4352; fleo3en, fle3en (pi.) La-).

3900 cj' 3904; vlien (fle3en) a. r. 290;

flien Rich. 2918; comp. buter-, flesch-,

hors-, hundfleo3e.
ileo^eii^ A.S-'x. fleogan, O.lI.Germ. fliogen,

O.Icel. fliiiga, fly (flee), volare ; fle3hen

Orm. 5991; flegen st. gen. 610; fleghe

pr. c. 7947; fleighe, flee Langl. b 12,

241; fleyc Havel 1813] Man. 2257;

fleon La-^. 2870; Alls. 544; brid hpon

hit pule vleon a. r. 130; fleeii Mand.

48; fleo Brand. 9; flee Eglam. 194;

fli3e Gaw. 524; fliin prompt. 167; flie

Mapes 335; Isumb. 37 5; fleo, flo (pres.)

0. a. IV. 372; fllhst, fli3st 227; flihcT,
vlid a. r. 132 ^' 142; vli3p ayenh. 206;
we fleop Brand. 9; vliinde (part.) ayenb.
71; fleh (pret.) La^. 27788; fle3 Brand.
9; flegh Launf. 473; he flaeh up intil
heofne Orm. 5885; fleigh Mand. 27; fley
Havel 1305; Eglam. 311; m. h. 101;
flu3en horn. 1, 129; flu3en, fluwen La}.
813 Sf 3901; flo wen Rich. 4366; a. p.

1, 89; his ei3en flowen out of his hed
Jos. 362} flupe (subj.) a. r. 132; flowen
(part.) Chauc. h. f. 905; flowe Gow. 2,
252; iflowe Rob. 29, 1; deriv. fluht.

fleon

flikeren

17a

Ht'oii, A. Sax. fleon, 0. II. Germ, fliohan, 0.
Fris. flia, [Goth, plinhan], fly, flee, fu-
gere, La\ 1678; a. r. 160: Horn 887;
fleon, flen Orm. 4144 ^^ 9803; c. I 519;
flen st. gen. 1086; fleen prompt. 166;
fleo, flo 0. a. n. 406 Sf 1231; to fleo
alio his fon Bek. 1072; flee Pereev. 876;
flilist fpres.J o. a. n. 405; flihd Lay
21339; a. r. 246; whan he fli3p out of
londe Beh. 1489; (hi) vlep ayejth. 41;
flih fimper.J a. r. 162; fleah fpret.J Kath.
16; Ylea3 mjenh. 129; fleh Lay 552;
flaeh Orm. 823; fleg st. gen. 430; fleih
Jos. 98; vor \)i fleih sein(t) Johan pe
feolauschipe of fule men a. r. 160; hit
fleih vrom him 374; fleih (flei3) to pe
freeres Langl. 2, 186 (210); flew Eglam.
786: flii3en, fluwen, flo wen Lay 580,
817, 1470 Sf 5564; flii3hen Orm. 893;
flogen st. gen. 861; flupen a. r. 154;
flowen Langl. 2, 209 (233 J; Jos. 18;
Jfand. 226; s. s. ed. Wr. 822; flogen
(part.) st. gen. 17 50; camp, a-, aet-, bi-,
ifleon; deriv. fleam, fleme, flemen, flen(?),
fluht.

Ileou see fleo3en.

fleos, A.S7X. fleos, ^^8, 0. Dutch vlies, fleece;
flees "vellus^\ prompt. 166; m. t. 42;
apol. 104; fleose (dat.) a. r. 66; flese
Wicl. gen. 30.

fleot, A.Sax. fleet, O.Dutch vliet, M.II.Germ.
vlie:^, fleet, flumen; fleet ^^aest'aarium",
prompt. 166.

fleote^ A.Sax. fleot ? Greins gloss., fleet: al
his fleote Lay 2155; flete "classis'',
prompt. 166; Rich. 1653; Man. 1462;
flete (dat.) Gcw. 1, 197; d. Arth. 1189.

fleoteii^ A. Sax. fleotan, 0. L. Germ, fliotan,

0. Icel. fliota, 0. II. Germ, fliozan, fleet,

m fluere, nare, Horn 159; I. h. r. 33;

I vleoten (fleote) Lay 22010; flete Langl. h

20, 44; Mand. 100; fleete Lidg. m. p.

J 98; flet (presj rel. ant. 1, 220; pe

..................

flete (suhj.) Havel. 522; vleotinde (part.)
a. r. 46; fletande /. c. e. 54; fletinge
Chauc. C. t. a 1956; flet (pret.) Lay
28960; St. gen. 3187; p. I s. XXIV,
251; Trist. 1, 34; it flset up i pe lift
Orm. 3466; fluten Lay 32033; de fisses
. . . floten abuven .<?^. gen. 2946; flote
Brand. 21 ; comp. over-, tofleoten; deriv.
flote.

flerd see flsej'd.

flerien^ Germ, flerren? fleer, ringi; flerye
Flor. 1769; fleryande (part.) d. AHh.
1088.

fleriiige, A.Sax. flering, flooring; omp. up-
fleringe.

fles see fleos.

flesch; fless see fl^esh.

flet, A.Sax. flett, flet, O.Fris. O.lcel. flet,
O.L.Germ. fletti, flet, M.II.Germ. vletze,
from flat, flat, floor, hall. Will. 5368;
an. lit. 9; p. s. 337 ; Launf. 979; me
pule spopen pine flor & pet flet clen-
sien fragm. 7 , 6; flette (dat.) Alls. 1807
^^ 2884; Mire 27 3; Gaw. 1374; he com
to pan vlette per pe feond lai Lay 26023.

flet see fleot.

fletiii, Dan. flode, fleet, shim, prompt. 167 .

fleteii see fleoten.

flew, O.Dutch flauw, Germ, flau, fleiv (flue),
shallow, prompt. 167 .

flewc, flowe, fl(u)we, 0. Dutch vlouwe, fletv,
verriculum, prompt. 168.

flex see flax.

flicchc, A.Sax. flicce, O.lcel. flikld n., flitch
(flick), succidia, Langl. 9, 169 (10, 189);
(? ms. fliche) h. m. 37; flikke pr&mpt.
167.

fligge see flugge.

flijc see fleo3e.

fliht see fluht.

fliker volaticus ? man of fliker poht m. h. 36.

flikeren, A.Sax. flycerian, O.Dutch fligge-
ren, vleggeren, flicker (flecker); flekerin
'^volitare\ prompt. 165; ^ikered (adulatur)

174

flinder

flot

so mit pe a. r. 290; fleldrs Alex. 505;

her gost pat flikered ai a loft Chauc.

Troil. 5800; pis bischop iiekerid in liis

poht m. h. 92; see flakeren.
flinder^ Germ, flinder fhracteohj, flinder,

particula evolata ; flendris fpl.J Gol. a.

Gaw. 915.

? flindermous flindermouse, vespertilio, Ilal-
liw. diet. 363.
flittdre^ O.Duteh vlinder, papilio: zvo long

vli3p pe vlindre aboute pe candle pet

hi bernp ayenh. 206.
fliligcii jling ; flinge li h. dise. 338; Tor.

2027; Alisaundres folk forp gon flinge

Alis. 1111; flingande (part. J d. Arth.

21 51 ; porugh pe heorte pe launce flang

Alis. 2149; flong Chauc. C. t, ed. Tyrwh.

11255.
flint, A. Sax. flint, 0. Dutch vlinte, fiint,

^'■silex\ fragm. 4, 43; prompt. 161; Ha-
vel. 2661; Trist. 2, 30; pene vlint a. r.

220; flinte (dat.)Langl. h 14, 64; flintes

fpl.J pr. c. 1018.

vlintsex horn. 1, 81.

flintston Mand. 150.
flireii flire, sneer; Aire Halliw. diet. 363;

see flerien.
flischeu = fluschen? flisches /'^r^s.y d. Arth.

2168; flischande (part. J 2141.
m, A. Sax. flit n., 0. L. Germ, flit, 0. H.

Germ, fllz m., contest, strife, Kath. 688;

Iw. 93; ps. 106, 40''; a. p. 2, 421;

pat flit ia). 24966; flit & pin rel. ant.

1, 130.
fliteu, A.Sax. flitan, O.H.Germ. flizan, flite,

contend, dispute, Kath. 121; flitin ^^con-
tendere', prompt. 161; flite Horn 855;

Will. 2545; Iw. 1021; Triam. 1221; a.

p. 1, 353; flot (pret.) Mapes 344; A-

mad. ed. Hobs. XXXVI, 6; fliten fpurt.J

st. gen. 3689.
flitere, A.Sax. flitere, Jliter, quarreler; fli-

teris fpl.J prompt. 106; flitars mir. pi.

119.

fliteren, Gerfn. flittern, flitter, volitare: it

flitterid al a brOde m. d'Arth. 1, 131 .
flittcu see flutten.
flo see fla.
floe, A.Sax. flocc, O.Icel. flokkr, floch, grex,

cohors, turma, La^. 4192; enne floe a.

r. 202; (ms. flocc) Orm. 510; flok Arth.

a. Merl. 3866; a flok of briddis Alis.

566; pat ledep pane flok Shoreh. 109;

flocke, flokke (dat.J La\ 18005 ^ 23801;

flockes (pi. J 0. a. n. 280.

flocmcle '^gregatim', Wicl. 2 Mace. 14;
flokmele Chauc. C. t. 1962.
flocke, o.D itch vlocke, 0. II Germ, floccho,

Lat. floccus? floch; flockes (pi. J o. a. n.

421; flokkes hid. Cov. 241; flokkis

prompt. 161.
flockicii floch, gregare; flolckin prompt. 161 ;

pei flocken ant. Arth. XXVI, 6; flockede

(pret.J Lay 4129''; flokked a. p. 2, 386.
flod, A.Sax. flod m., O.L.Germ. flod m. f.

71., Goth, flodus /., O.Icel. flod n., O.II.

Germ, fluot /., from flowen, flood, fluctus,

Orm. 6193; o. a. n. 946; st. gen. 644;

spec. 10; Alis. 6185; pe flod misc. 150,

pat flod horn. 1, 225; vlod ayenh. 241;

sefter pan flode Lay 19; flodes (pi. J pr.

e. 4106; comp. s^-, waterflod.

fl5d3at floodgate, voc. 233; flodjet a. r. 12.
floke (flok?), A.Sax. floe (platissaj voc. 65

^ 281, O.Icel. floki (solea, passer J Egilss.

lex., flooh, ^'■phoca\ voc. 254.
flon see flan and flean.
flor, A.Sax. flor m. /., O.Icel. florr m., 0.

Dutch vloer m., M.H.Germ. vluor m. f.,

floor, area, solum, Orm. 15566; Rob. 288,

2; Mapes 349; a. p. 2, 133; i pene

flor Lay 22809; flOre (dat.J an. lit. 5;

Isumb. 653.
floseu, Dan. flosse? felt flosed him umbo

a. p. 2, 1689.
flot, A. Sax. 0. Icel. flot, from fleoten, fluc-
tus? when alle were . . . o flote (afloat J

Man. 12019.

flot

fnasten

175

flotgres, 0. Butch vlotgras, fioat-grass,
'■hdva'y 'prompt. 168.
flot, L.Germ. j\oi fcremm' lactisj, Swed: ^oii

fpingue jluidumj? a. p. 2, 1011.
flote, A. Sax. ilota, 0. Icel. floti, 0. Dutch

vlote, navis, Havel. 738; Man. 1737;
K classis, La-^. 21 OO^ Sf 4530^'; comp. S£e-
" flote.

flotc, O.JI.Cerm. floza, pinna? and ta^te . . .

ilc fis . . . his flotes migt st. gen. 162.
flote, O.Fr. flote, troop^ Jos. 28; a. p. 1,

04o.
flotcrcii, Germ, flodern, flotern, fludern, flu-

tern, flutter; floteriii (pres.) Chauc. Boet.

2817; flotere}) 'fluctuate', Wicl Is. 29;

floterande f part. J Ilalliw. diet. 364; flot-

terede fpret.J Horn 129.
floteri, L.Germ. fludrig, voUtans? wip floteri

(flotri) berde Chauc. C. t. a 2883.
flotieii, A. Sax. ilotian, 0. Dutch vloten, 0.

H.Germ. flozen, float? a manges ous to

flotie Shoreh. 21.
flotteif, 0. Dutch vlotten fnatare)? a . . .

whal ... bl pat bot ilotte a. p. 3, 248.
flo|)re floccus? misc. 149; cmp. A. Sax. flaeder.
flour, O.Fr. flour, flor, flower /"flour J, Havel

2917; c. 1. 919; ayenb. 210; Chauc. C.

t. a 4; flures fpl.j a. r. 340; flares,

flores 0. a. n. 1046.
flourin, florischin, O.Fr. florir, flower, flour-
ish, prompt. 167 ^' 168; florishe /. c. c.

9; flourep (pres.) ayenh. 309.
floute, O.Fr. ^2k.\iiQ, flute f flout J, prompt. 168.
floutiii play on the flute, prompt. 16'8; floi-

tinge, floutinge (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 91.
floweii, A. Sax. flopan pret. fleop, [O.Icel.

floa pret. floda, Dutch vloeijen pret.

vloeide], flow, fluere, Orm. 47 83; Chauc.

Troil. 4607; al pe leor schal vlopen o

teares a. r. 64; flowe lud. Cov. 56; flo-

pep (pres.) o. a. n. 946; pe see pat flo-

wep rel. ant. 1, 174; fleap (pret.) hom.

1,211; vleau a. r. 112 [fleopeden 110].
flugge, O.Dutch vlugge, 0. H.Germ. flukke,

fledge (flig), able to fly; fligge prompt.

167; ^Q^gQ m. t. 124.
fluht, A. Sax. flyht, O.Dutch vluclit, from

fleo3en, flight, volatus; vluht a. r. 132 ;

fligt St. gen. 161 ; rel. ant. 1, 210; flight

Alis. 348; fluhtes alae, Lay 2886.
fluht, A.Sax. fljht, O.H.Germ. fliiht, O.Dutch

vlucht, from fleon, flight, fuga, a. r. 48;

flui3t Jos. 506; fliht Orm. 19683; fli3t

a. p. 2, 377; flight Chauc. C. t. a 988.
flum, Lat. fliimen? Lay 542; st. -gen. 806;

(ms. fluram) Orm. 10342 ; fliim, flOm a-

yenb. 202.
fluiiiler scintilla? flunderis (pi.) rel. ant. i,

240; see flinder.
fliischcn, L.Germ. fluschen? flush: flushe

for anger dep. liich. 13, 27.
fluseu, L.Germ. flusen? volare? a boterfle^e

to3ain me flfiste m. t. 100; pat hit open

fluste Horn 1080; fliste^?; Flor. a. Bl.

473.
flutte flit, removal; flette rel. ant. 1, 160;

flitte 235.
fluttcn, Swed. flytta, Dan. flytte, flit: pet

moni piisunt muhten bi flutten (live ?) a.

r. 202; flittin "amovere\ prompt. 167 ;

& leden hem fra land to land 3if pat

te3 flitten sholden Orm. 2082; flitte pr.

G. 3762; fele times have ich fonded t6

flitte it fro pou3t mil. 623; he xal

nevir flitte out of pis grave lud. Cov.

341; ha flutted from pe heate to pe

chele hom. 1, 251 ; flittinge (part.) Langl.

b 11, 62; and tO scipe flutte Lay 30503;

nou be pei bop in sinder flit transact.

18, 23; iflut fragm. 5, 45; ivlut La-^.

27934; comp. forflutten.
fliittuuge subsistance? Marh. 22, 34.
fluwe see flewe.

fnaed, A.Sax. fnaed, "fimbria', fragm. 4, 5.
fnast, A.Sax. fnaest, spiritus, o. a. n. 44.
fnasten, A.Sax. fnaestian(?), O.H.Germ. fna-

ston, spirare; fnaste Havel. 548 ; fnasted

(pret.) Gaw. 1702.

176

fneoseii

fol3en

fneoseii stcrnuere; fnese Ber. 42.

fo see fa.

fobbere, Germ, fopper? fobberes fpJ.J LanqL

h 2, 182''.
fodder see foder.
fode^ A.Sax. foda, food, ^%limentum\ pr-ompt.

168; horn. 1, 68; Orm. 828; misc. 159;

st. gen. 176; Isumb. 134; fode, vCde a.

r. 142; ml child ml oune fode (alumnus)

Horn 1350; Jjis freli fode Eglam. 1254;

to wedde pat freli fode Amad. ed. Hobs.

LIV, 6; vode p. I. s. /, 57; fude Per-

cev. 1326.
foder^ A.Sax. fodor, foddor, 0. Dutch voeder,

0. Iccl. fodr, 0. II. Germ, fuotar, fodder;

fodir ^^'palulum\ voc. 264; king Plielip

saide to ])e modur pou hast born a sori

foder (child J Alis. 645; foddiir, foodir

"pabulum", prompt. 168; fodder La).

27031; foddre (dat.J a. r. 416.
fodieii^ Goth, fodjan, pascere? fodes hire wip

faire wordos Will. 2050; foded it wip

floures 57; see fode in Narei gloss.
fodinge pastus, prompt. 168.
fodme? St. gen. 124.
fodned'j A. Sax. fodnodf?), alimentum: to

fodnede & to scriide hom. 1, 137 .
fodrieii; 0 Dutch voederen, O.Icel. fodra, 0.

H.Germ. fiioteren, fodder, alere, pascere;

foddred (part.) IFicl. 1 kings 28.
fogge fog, rank grass, a. p. 2, 1683.
fo^f A. Sex. fog('?), M. H.Germ. vuoc, apti-

tudo, dcceutia : mid fo30 and mid rihte o.

a. n. 184.
fo^el see fn3el.
fob see fah.
foileu foil: in vein ])u foilist pi flesch wip

abstinens apol. 44.
foiiie^ O.Fr. foine, foin, martes, prompt. 168.
foinen foin; foinen (pres.) Chauc. C. t. a

1654; pei foine wip daggers & wip

swevdes Zidg. st. Th. 4325; iom^diQ (pret.)

Degrev. 274; d. Arth. 1898; foined 6^^^;.

428.

fokeii see faken.

fol, O.Fr. fol, stolidus. La). 1442'"^; a. r.

164; ayeiib. 26; fol (subst.) fool, a. p.
, 2, 750; foles (pi.) Havel. 2100.

folherdi fool-hardy, a. r. 62.

folllche ayerib. 64.
fol see ful.
folc, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. folc, O.Fris. O.Icel.

folk, 0. H.Germ. folc, folch, fo k, populus,

gens, Orm. 141 ; Wicl. John 11 ; pat folc

com to gadere Lay 859; pat folc of

Kent' Rob. 269, 14 ; vole a. r. 156; a-

yenh. 43; folc, folk Havel. 89 ^^ 438;

folk Ohauc. C. t. a 744; Lidg. m. p. 12;

swa mikel folk com never to gider |;r. c.

6013; folkes (gen.) st. gen. 27 85; folke

(gen. pi.) Orm. 12149; comp. burh-,

drilit-, fot-, land-, Sudfolc.

folcking, A.Sax. folccyning, La). 9501.

folkrede, A.Sax. folcrajden, (ms. folkere-
de) ayenb. 196.
fold see feald.
folde, A.Sax. folde, O.L.Germ. folda, O.Icel.

fold, earth, ground, Flor. 342; Gaw. 1694;

m. Arth. 3549; avow. Arth. I, 2; on

folde spec. 24 ; a. p. 2, 403 ; heo fallen

to folde La). 5390.
folde fee falde.
fole, A. Sax. fola, 0. H. Germ, folo, 0. Icel.

foli, Goth, fula, Lat. pullus, Gr. iicu/ioc,

foal, "pullus\ fragm. 3, 18 ; prompt. 168;

Horn 587; Langl. b 11, 335; Hand.

250; Percev. 717; ant. Arth. XLII, 9.
folen^ Germ, folen, Dan. fole, foal, pullum

parere; folid (part.) Chauc. C. t. 7127.
folet^ folt, Fr. follet, fout, fatuus, "stolidus\

prompt. 168; Man. 4527 Sf 7229.
foljel

folhsum, Germ, folgsam, obsequious, Orm.
7750.
foinen, A.Sax. folgian, fylgan, O.Fris. fol-

gia, fulgia, O.L.Germ. folgon, 0. H.Germ.

folgen, O.Icel. fylgja, folloio (folly), sequi;

foljhen Orm. 944; folhen Kath. 2340;

folsere

for-

177

Mien, fulien (folsen) X^^. 1002 Sf 4140;

folgen, folwen st. gen. 401 ^ 3272; fol-

win prompt. 169; lud. Cov. 268; folwe

Win. 189; Gow. 1, 60; Cham. C. t.

6706; volepen, volupeii a. r. 28 Sf 102;

filghe ps. 17, 38; filowe r. L. 13; fe-

lowe Man. 291, 10; folded fpres.J p. I.

8. VlII, 7; vol3ep Shoreh. 40; fol^ez a.

p. 2, 6; folewes Begrev. 1661; fulied,

volev/ep 0. a. n. 1239; folwede, folwed

(pret.) Chauc. C. t. a 628; vulede misc.

38; folweden, folwed Langl. 4, 26 (27 );

fnlieden horn. 1, 3.
folwere, folwar, folowere follower, Langl. 6,

649 (6, 33 J; folware prompt. 169; feole-

pare a. r. 364.
folie, Fr. folie, folly, La^. 3024^; p. I. s.

XIV, 3.
folk see folc.
folt see folet.

folwen see fol3en and fulwen.
fom see fam.
foil, Sioed. fane ? insipiens, fatuus, Man.

4061; Mire 368; Town. myst. 80.
foil, A. Sax. fon, O.Icel. fa, O.L.Germ. 0.

H. Germ. Goth, fahan, fa, capere. Lay

6437; Orm. 3733; ^pec. 41; fo misc. 80;

on me heo fop e. I. 896; fon (part.)

Marh. 3, 26; comp. a-, bi-, i-, on-, un-

derfon.
foml see fand.
foii<licii see fandien.
fonel funnel, prompt. 170.
fongen see fangen.
foiiiien desipere: fonne and dote Chauc. c. I.

468; pou fonnist lud. Cov. 36; fonned

fond, infatuatus, Chauc. r. r. 6367 ; Wicl.

deuter. 32; fond gest. Rom. 20.
font, O.Fr. font, font, horn. 1, 69; Marh.

1; funt Orm. 17208; st. gen. 3290.

fontston /m^m. 8, 48; Shoreh. 97.
foppe fop, prompt. 170.
for, A.Sax. for, O.L.Germ. for, far, fur, 0.

Fris. for, fore, fori, O.H.Germ. fur, fure,

furi, O.Icel. fur, fyr, Goth, faur, for, pro:
proupcde ded for al moncun horn. 1, 17;
herto onsporede an for ham alle Kath.
1134; we wulled . . . halden pe vor
kinge fr. king) Lay^ 29066; for phat
lie dpelled hafde Orm. 226; zelp . . . vor
pane valsne peny ayenh. 24; for fper/
ml lif Jul 16; for gode Gaw. 1822;
heo ne dursten for gode don per pa
misbode Lay 13249; for pire lufe 18890;
for are misdede hojn. 1, 173; pet heo
ne gruchie . . . vor none mete ne vor
none drunche a. r. 108; his care was
al for hire Bek. 131 ; he died for hungre
Mand. 230; for chele qvake Langl. 10,
69 fll, 46 J; for pon (pan) propter ea^
Ljay 989; he scholde never die for pon
c. I. 1072; for pon pet he scolde spOte
smelle horn. 1, 63; for pat he pas godes
preost Orm. 131 ; for pat he hade pe
Sarazenes slain Isumh. 489; for ich hit
pot 0. a. n. 1248; for he nefde nenne
sune Lay 148; for e3per here 3ede spa
riht after godes lare Orm. 119; for her
in pe norphalf . . . for hit is so fur
fram pe sonne no man ne wonep for
chele treat. 137; for beon iveddo misc.
38 ; for to habben (for habbe) al pa gehte
Lay 2227 ; ha sende spide for to piteri
lipat punder hit pere Kath. 161; for ta
done proclam. 6; pepne ... for us to
peren um uns zu iveren, hom. 1, 69; al
pat pu seist for me tC schende o. a. n.
1287 ; war pe for (ah) his hokes spec.
106; vor (ante) pe feste a. r. 22; for
alle Oper Beh. 721; for tC usque ad.
Alls. 6363; pi. cr. 311; for to, for te
Lay 7663"" 8f 26803""; for te pe hete
a morwe come treat. 137; vort midniht
a. r. 236; fort hit pas eve o. a. n. 41.
forbannen, 0. Dutch verbannen, 0. Fris.

urbanna, banish; forbonne o. a. n. 1093.
forbarren lar up; forbarre Will. 3333;

p. r. I. p. 60.

178

for-

for-

forbeaten heat down; forbeten (part. J
Langl. h 20, 197 ; forbetun ant. Arth.
LI, 9.

forbeoden, A. Sax. forbeodan, O.Fris. for-,
urbiada, Goth, faurbiudan, O.Icel. fur-
bioda, 0. 11. Germ, for-, far-, fer-, fir-
piotan, forlid, La"^. 27408; vorbeoden
misc. 46; forbedin ^^prohibere, interdicere\
prompt. 170; forbedep fpres.J Mand.
71; Cham. C. t. 14068; forbedes a. p.
2, 1147 ; forbeode fsubj.J a. r. 8; for-
beode, forbede Langl. 3, 107 (111);
forbead fpret.J st. gen. 311; Shoreh.
157; vorbead a. r. 70; forba;d Orm.
1956; vorbed Roh. 496, 6; forbude
fsubj.J horn. 1, 245; forboden (part.)
Orm. 12021; st. gen. 325; Mand. 20;
Chauc. r. r. 6616; pi. cr. 147 .

forberen, A.Sax. forberan, O.H.Germ. furi-,
for-, far-, fer-, firberan, forbear, sufferre,
praetermittere : he pule vorberen ou lesse
a. r. 218; forbere Gow. 1, 164; Chauc.
C. t. a 885; hi ne mi3te forbere no
more Lek. 1426; vorbere ag:^nb. 148;
forbere (pres. subj.J p. I. s. XXXI,
362; vorber fpret.J a. r. 218; forbar
ITavel. 764.

forbi. Germ, forbei, forby, past, Alis.
5487; Mand. 11; Chauc. C. t. 13540;
avow. Arth. XXV, 6.

forbinden, 0. H. Germ, furi-, ferpintan,
bind up; forbindep fpres.J Orm. 4524;
forbunden & forblended 13775.

forbisne example, Kath. 698; o. a. n. 98;
rel. ant. 1, 218; vorbisne a. r. 76;
ayenb. 46; forbisne, forbisene c. I. 555
&f 980; forbisne, forbisene, forebisene
La7igl. 8, 29 f9, 24j.

forbisnen exemplify: dis forbisnede ding
rel. ant. 1, 222.

forbi ten, Ger7n. ferbeiszen, bite to pieces;
forbitep fpres.J Langl. b 16, 35; forbat
(forbot) fpret.J La^. 6497.

forbleden. Germ, ferblilten, bleed to ex-

haustion; forbled f part. J Triam. 1243;

m. Arth. 3434.
forblenden, Germ, ferblenden, occaecare,

Orm. 15391.
forbod, A.Sax. forbod, prohibition, rel. ant.

1, 177 ; forbode st. gen. 324; Horn ed.

Lum. 76; forbode fdat.J Lay 1446.
forbreden, forbreiden, A.Sax. forbredan,

forbregdan, pervert, corrupt; forbredep,

forbreidep fpres.J o. a. n. 510 ^ 1383;

forbroiden f part. J rel. ant. 1, 211; for-

broide men Rob. 21, 11; forbrode o. a.

n. 1381.
forbreken, A.Sax. forbrecan, O.H.Germ.

fer-, firprechan, breah to pieces; forbrac

fpret.J st. gen. 3049; forbroken fpart.J

rel. ant. 1, 211.
forbrennen, A.Sax. forbernan, O.H.Germ.

fur-, for-, fer-, firbrennan, burn up;

forbrennen, forbaernen (forborne) La'^.

645 8f 7389; forberne Horn 692; for-

brende fpret.J st. gen. 3784; forbarnde

La^. 23202; verbarnde Roh. 296, 8;

forbrend fpart.J Mapes 339; farbrend

misc. 152; forbrent Alis. 4669; m.

Arth. 1925; vorbernd a. r. 54.
forbresten hurst ; forberst fpret.J Lay 1912.
forbuggen redeem; forbugge c. I. 1090;

forbigge Wicl. exd. 6; vorbegge ayoth.

78; fQrbou3t fpart.J Shoreh. 164; for-

bought Ell. rom. 2, 356.
forbujhen, A.Sax. forbugan, decline, a-

void, Orm. 7514; forbupen a. r. 206.
forburpe (foreburpe ?), cmp. Germ, forge-

burt, previous birth, Halliw. diet. 370.
forcalden? forcold frigef actus? perfrigi-

dus? s. s. ed. Web. 2623.
forcasten, Dan. forkaste, Swed. forkasta,

cast away, reject; vorkest fpart.J ayenb.

186.
forkesting rejection, a. r. 278.
forclemmen, Germ, ferldemmen, artare?

forclemmed fpart.J a. p. 3, 395.
forclingen marcescere; forclonge fpret.J p.

for-

for-

179

/. 8. XXIV, 216; forclungen fpart.J

Orm. 13861.
forcrempen, M.H.Germ. verkrempfen, con-
tract; forcrempep, vorcrempep fpres.J

0. a. n. 510.
forcrOken become crooked: pe bond was ek

forcroked p. I. s. XVII, 336.
forculien comlurere? vorkuliinde hire sul-

ven mid pe fare of sunue a. r. 306;

pet te sode sunne . . . haved piduten

vorkuled on 60.
forcumen (forecumen?), A.Sax. for-, fore-

cuman, 0. II. Germ, furiqveman, praeve-

nire; forcom fpret.J ps. 16, 13.
forctid, A.Sax. forctid, pravus: sum for-

cud (forcoup) kempe La^. 28240; for-

cudest fsuperl.J Kath. 2242.
forcweden, A.Sax. forcpedan, OJI.Germ.

far-, ferqvedan, Goih. faurqipan, ahdi-

care, reprohare: hpen pu forcpidest . . .

lire . . . godes Kath. 389.
forcpiddare? a. r. 212.
forcheosen (forecheosen ?) choose hefore:

pat sclie was forcliosen from pe begin-

ninge of pe world Hand. 132.
fordede (foredede?) previous deed, a. r.

394; Will. 6182.
fordel, M. H. Germ, vorteil, advantage,

Hallow, diet. 370.
fordemen, A.Sax. fordeman('?), O.II.Germ.

fur-, fortuomen, condemn, hom. 1, 96;

La-^. 3467; Kath. 428; fordeme o. a.

n. 1098; fordemde fpret.J Marh. 2;

fordemed fpart.J c. I. 447 .
fordil3ien, A.Sax. fordilgian(?), O.L.Germ.

fardiligon, O.II.Germ. fertiligon, exter-
minate, destroy; fordiljhed fpart.J Orm.

14641.
fordolken? fordolked fpart.J a. p. 1, 11.
fordon, A. Sax. fordon, 0. H. Germ, fer-

tuon, fordo, perdere, Ikp,. 2667 ; Langl.

6, 20; Mand. 66; fordo pr. c. 3396;

to vordonne a. r. 210; forded fpres.J

Kath. 214; vordep ayenh. 121; fordude

fpret.J Marh. 2; fordede st. gen. 426;

furduden misc. 161; fordeden pi. cr,

496; M^bn fpart.J Orm. 18923; Chauc.

C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 17239.
fordreeden perterrere ; fordred fpart.J Orm.

147; st. gen. 1667.
fordrefen perturlare ; fordrefed fpart.J

Orm. 2194.
fordrenchen, A.Sax. fordrencaii, inelriare;

fordrenche p. I. s. VIII, 166; fordrenct

fpart.J Kath. 2343.
fordrifen, A. Sax. fordrifan, 0. II. Germ.

far-, fertriban, drive asunder; fordriven

fpart.J rel. ant. 1, 220; ford rive Chauc.

r. r. 37 82; mid wedere fordreven Z«3»

6206'\
fordru3en, A. Sax. fordrugian, dry up ;

fordruye, fordrue o. a. n. 919; vordrti-

pede fpart. pi. J a. r. 148.
vordrunken inehriatus, a. r. 214; pa for-

drunkene cnibtes La-^,. 13618.
fordullen become dull; fordolled fpart.J I.

h. r. 141.
fordutten, A. Sax. fordyttan, occluders ;

forditten Rich. 4170; fordut fpres.J

La'^. 17139; fordutted fpart.J fragm.

7, 60.
fordwmen, 0. Butch verdwinen, evane^cere,

extabescere, p. I. s. XXIV, 215; for-

dwinen fms. fordwinnen) fpart.J rel.

ant. 2, 211; [fordwined Chauc. r. r.

366].
forealdien, A.Sax. forealdiaii(?), O.II.Germ.

faralten, grow old; vorolded fpart.J I.

h. r. 24.
foreode praeterivi, dimisi, spec. 23; for-

3ode Ilalliw. diet. 37 6; foryede Chauc.

Troil. 2422; voreoden a. r. 406; fur-

jeden Man. 16711.
forfffiren, O.Butch ververen, -vaeren, per-
terrere; forfsered fpart.J Orm. 665; for-

fered Chauc. C. t. 10840; Iw. 1678.
forfaren, A.Sax. forfaran, O.II.Germ. fur-,

for-, ferfaran, O.Fris. for-, urfara, perish.

180

for-

for-

st. gen. 1087 ; let forfaren al

mankin Orm. 14582; pe3 polden him

forfaren al & cpenken W632; forfare

Will 2762 a. ^. 2 1168; Gam. 74

jLglam. IIS; iua. Cov. 47; al pis lend

lie wiile forfare Lay 25683; forvared

{pres.J a. r. 138; forforen fpret.J La').

12380; forfaren f part. J Havel. 1380;

pa pisne wei us liabbed forva,ren f stopped

up? J Lay 27373.
forfcliten? forfohte f part. J forfoughten,

exliaudcd with fighting, La-). 26189^;

forfo listen /ocv. J7^; forfouten JFill. 3686.
forferen perish, destroy; forferde fpret.J

La\. 7280,- Gaw 1617; a. p. 2, 571;

vorverden a. r. 334.
forflutten, Dan. forflytte, Swed. forflytta,

remove; forflittc f part. J Amad. ed. Weh.

381.
foi'freten devour, corr -de; forfretep, forfret

fpres.J Langl. h 16, 29; vorvret a. r.
' 138; forfrete fpart.J WiJ. 2376.
forfurhten frighten ; dis forfrigted folc st.

gen. 3519.
f organ, A. Sax. f organ, 0. II. Germ, fergan,

forgo; forga pr. c. 1842; forgon a. r.

8; spec. 88; his rihtes forgon Bek. 726;

forgo r. s. VII, 81; Will 5187; Chauc.

C. t. 8047; furgo fpres.J rel ant. 1,

103; vorged al pet he luved a. r. 364;

pe his lond hafde forgan Lay 22130.
forgangen, A. Sax. forgangan, O.L.Germ.

fargangan, Goth, faurgaggan, praeterire,

dimittere: forgang pu ones treopes pestm

hom. 1, 221.
forglopnen terrify ; 3if he pe sep forglop-

ned f? ms. forrgloppnedd) Qrm. 670.
forgna3en gnaw to pieces ; forgnajep /'^r^s.y'

Shoreh. 98; forgnaped a. r. 338.
forgnlden, A. Sax. forgnidan, O.K. Germ.

fargnitan, conterere; forgnod ^^contrivif ,

ps. 106, 16.
forgulten, A.Sax. forgyltan, become guilty,

render guilty: to forgilten us 3£en god

Orm. 2619; forgulte fpret.J hom. 1, 23;

ear pe peren vorgulte a. r. 388.
for3earwien, Dan. forgiore, Swed. forgora,

perdere corrumpere ? forgart f part. J Orm.

14584 cj- 17531; a. p. 1, 32 L
for3elden, A. Sax. forgildan, 0. L. Germ.

fargeldan, O.II.Germ. for-, far-, fergel-

tan, require, hom. 1, 65; and pu ml

muchele swine mid sare for3eldest Lay

2298; for3elde fsubjanct.J a. r. 428;

Langl 6, 279 f7, 263 J; on. t. 11;

Gaw. 839; Begrev. 860; foryelde m.

Arth. 1548; for3ilde avow. Arth. XLII, 1.
foryeldinge retribution, ps. 27 , 4.
vor3emen, A.Sax. forgyman, neglect, a.

r. 372; for3emed fpres.J hom. 1, 13;

for3emden fpret.J Orm. 7502; for3emed

fpart.J c. I 947.
for3etil, A.Sax. forgitol(?), forgettle, "ob-

liviosus\ prom'pt. 174; foryetel Gow. 3,

98.
foryetelnesse oblivio, Gow. 2 ,19; forgetel-

nesse hom. 2, 71; forgetelnes ps. 9, 19.
for3eten, A.Sax. forgitan, -gytan, O.L.

Germ, for-, fargetan, O.II.Germ. ferge-

zan, forget f forget J, hom. 1, 161; for-

3etin, foryetin '■^oblivisci', prompt. 17 4;

for3ete Langl. b 17, 242; Wicl genes.

41; a. p. 1, 86; for3iten p. I. s. VIII,

17 ; vor3iten a. r. 272; for3etep fpres.J

Orm. 2965; Yor3et ayenb. 18; for3ete

fsiibjunct.J I c. c. 24; for3at fpret.J p.

I s. XV 11, 216; Langl b 11, 59;

Wicl. genes. 40; foryat, forgat Havel

249 8^ 2636; forgat s. s. ed. Wr. 1273;

for38et Lay 25833; for3et Kath. 1835;

for3eten Lay 5514; a. r. 330; Will.

1909; for3ete, foryete fsubjunct.J Chauc.

C. t. a 1882; for3eten fpart.J c. I.

998; Wicl ps. 10; for3etin, foryeten,

forgeten Chauc. C. t. a 1914; forgeten

Iw. 1584; pr. c. 3909; for3ete Will

4934; vor3iten a. r. 100; for3ute Brand.

26.

for-

far-

181

forsife?
vorjivelich, A. Sax. forgifendlic ? jsar-
donahle, a. r. 346.

forjifen, A.Sax. forgifaii, O.R.Germ. fur-,
for-, far-, fergeban, forgive, Orm. 1464;
for3ive Wicl. numb. 30; forjeve p. I.
s. XVII, 214; for5ive, forgive Langl.
3, 8; forjaf fpret.J Orm. 19294; vor-
3af ayenl. 114; forjef La"^. 4273; for-
3^fe fsuhjunct.J Orm. 1143; for3iven
(part. J a. r. 124; voryeve ayenh. 29.

forjifenesse, A.Sax. forgifeness, forgifen-
ness, forgiveness, Orm. 1477; vorjive-
nesse, for3evenesse horn. 1, 29 8f 217 ;
for3eovenesse h. m. 43; voryevenesse
ayenb. 32.

forhacclien? forhecched fpres.J h. m. 41;
forhaht (part. J spec. 37 .

forhadien? forhadede fpret.J st. gen. 3338.

forhaten renounce: 3if jju pult . . . vor-
hoten J)ine sunne a. r. 340; forhet
fpret.J p. I. s. XVII, 86; vorheten a.
r. 192; forhote f part. J Shoreh. 162.

forhealden, A.Sax. forhealdan, detain, re-
tain; forheld st. gen. 2026; forholde
fpart.J misc. 149.

forheawen, A.Sax. forheapan, O.H.Germ.
farhouwan, hew in pieces; forheow, for-
heou fpret.J La^. 4693 Sf 28032.

forheden despise? wimmen he forliedde
La-). 2579''.

forhefednesse, A.Sax. forliaefedness, con-
tinence, hom. 1, 101.

forhelen, A.Sax. forhelan, O.H.Germ. far-,
ferhelen, conceal, st. gen. 2593; forhele
0. a. n. 798; forhele fpres. subj.J Lay
4360; forhal fpret.J Orm. 233; forholen
fpart.J st. gen. 2317 ; it sholde purpen
pel forholen pi[) pe defel Orm. 2468;
forhole an. lit. 8; Alis. 6967 ; s. s. ed.
Web. 250; nis him nOut forhole p. I.
8. VIII, 39.

forhengen suspendere; forhenge Havel. 2724.

forhohien, A.Sax. forhogian, despise, Kath.

993; forhopien a. r. 166; forhojhen.
Orm. 3959; forho3ie fpres. subj.J hom.
1, 49; forho3eden (forhowede) fpret.J
Lay 19421.

forhonen, O.Dutch verhonen? spernere;
forhone ps. 43, 6.

vorhoren, O.H.Germ. for-, farhuoron, de-
bauch, a. r. 394; forhored fpart.J Orm.
2043.

forhuden, L.Germ. ferhtiden, hide; forhid
fpart.J st. gen. 187 5.

forhu3ieu despise; forhugede fpret.J st.
gen. 3814.

forhuiigreii. Germ, ferhungern, famish;
forhungred fpart.J Orm. 5679; Will.
2515; forhungrid prompt. 172; forhon-
gered La^^. 23562"".

forhuschen deride? forhuste f printed for-
husce) fpret.J La:). 317 1; foxhViiiiQw. 29021.

foridlen become idle; foridled fpart.J a. r.
116.

forirken fastidire: of manna he ben for-
irked fms. forhirked) to eten st. gen. 3658.

Yorkeorven, A.Sax. forceorfan, carve to
pieces, a. r. 360; forcarf fpret.J Lay
8186; forkavf li b. dkc. 1325.

fo ridden, A.Sax. forlsedan, 0. L.Germ. far-
ledean, O.II.tenn. for-, far-, ferleiten,
seduce; forledep fpres.J Lay 1333^'; for-
ledde fpret.J Shoreh. 164.

forlseren, A.Sax. forlieran, seduce: pat pi
dpeolesong heo ne forlere o. a. n. 926.

forl^ten, A.Sax. forlsetan, 0. L.Germ. for-,
farlatan, O.H.Germ. fur-, for-, far-, fer-
lazan, forleet, relinquere, Onn. 3769;
forleten Lay 30599; a. r. 406; forlete
Horn ed. Lum. 218; Cham. C. t. 14279;
he scholde pe lif forlete c. I. 178; for-
lete, furlete o. a. n. 966; furlete Hich.
thes. 1, 225; forlatin prompt. 172; for-
let fpret.J 0 m. 355; forleten st. gen.
4068; alle pe breme bestes . . . forlete
us & folwed him Will. 2311; forleten
fpart.J Onn. 3119.

182

for-

for-

forlseven, O.H.Germ. firleiben, have; for-
leve Wicl. levit. 25; forleaf fimper.j
Jul 33; forleft {part.J Will 2497;
forlaft p. s. 340.

forlange perlonffe, Orm. 6996.

forlangen, Germ. ferJangen, long, desire:
3if pat tu forlanged art to cumen up
til Criste Orm. 1280.

vorlonginge longing, a. r. 274.

forle^ernesse, A. Sax. forlegerniss, O.L.
Germ, farlegarnessi, adultery, Orm. 2032.

forleinen, O.L.Germ. farlognian, O.H.Germ.
fur-, for-, ferlougnen, de7iy; forlain Trist.
2, 43.

forleosen, A. Sax. forieosan, O.L.Germ.
for-, farleosan, -liosan, O.H.Germ. fur-,
for-, far-, ferliosan, -leosan, O.Fris. ur-,
forliasa, perdere, La\ 9486; Kath. 347 ;
a. r. 108; forlesen Orm. 2278; forlese
Horn 665; forleost (forlost), furleost
fpres.J 0. a. n. 693 ^ 949; forleose
(subjunct.J spec. 94; forleas fpret.J Lay
213; vorleas a. r. 232; ayenh. 181;
forles st. gen. 189; (pu) vorlure a. r.
310; (heo) forluren Jiom. 1, 93; Orm.
1412; forloren st. gen. 241; forloren
(part. J forlorn, a. r. 146; st. gen. 1886;
Havel. 580; Ji. h. 243; forlorn Chauc.
C. f. 11861; furlore 7msc. 153.

forli^en, O.H.Germ. furligan, lie with illi-
citly, de flour; forlay fpret.J Gow. 1,347 ;
forlseijen La\ 15375; forlejen (part. J
Orm. 1988; fori ey en Shoreh. 65; forleie
Flor. a. Bl. 301.

forli3er, A.Sax. forliger, fornication, horn.
1, 104.

forli3er(e), A.Sax. forligere(?), ^^ adulter',
fragm. 5, 11 ; forlijeres fpl.J horn. 1, 117 .

forlokien (forelokien ?) forelool, prospicere;
forltike pr. c. 1946.

vorlorenesse, vorlorennesse/or/or^w^ss, per-
dition, a. r. 66 Sf 110.

forlusten percupere: beon forlist after pe
blisse of heofne Orm. 11475.

formelten, A.Sax. formeltan, melt away^
fragm. 6, 59; formealten h. m. 13; a
det ha beon formealte horn. 1, 251.

forueah very nigh; forneh pod Marh. 7.

fornean, A.Sax. fornean, valde prope, fere:
fornean en ende pissere purold horn. 7,
227.

forpampren pamper; forpampred (part. J
Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 5.

forpinen torment; forpinede fpret.J La"^.
29130; forpined fpart.J Rob. 50, 15;
Chauc. C. t. a 205.

forrseden, A.Sax. forr^dan, O.H.Germ.
for-, ferraten, deceive, seduce; forreaded
fpres.J Jul. 18; vorradde (forraddij)
fpret.J La\ 14867 ; forred fpart.J st.
gen. 2192; forrad Mapes 337 .

forrecchen, O.H.Germ. ferrecchan? per-
vert, corrupt? forralit fpart.J Orm. 14540.

forrennen, Germ, ferrennen, stop up? for-
sernen pa wateres Lay 12861.

forrldel (foreridel?) praecursor; vorrldeles
fpl.J a. r. 206.

forriden (foreriden?) ride lefore; forriden
fpart.J Lay 26931.

forrotien, A.Sax. forrotian (?), rot away,
r. s. V, 169; vorrotien a. r. 344; for-
roti p. I. s. Va, 4; vorrotede fpret.J a-
yenb. 205; forroteden h. m. 13.

forsaken, A.Sax. forsacan, O.H.Germ. fur-,
for-, farsahhan, forsahe, renuntiare. Lay
28714; Mand. 226; forsake Will. 1358;
s. s. ed. Wr. 65; pr. c. 4406; forsake
fpres.J Langl. h '5, 431; fursake HicJc.
thes. 1, 226; forsaked a. r. 226; for-
sakep Orm. 17243; forsoc fpret.J st.
gen. 1833; Beh. 659; forsok Alis. 7715;
forsaken fpart.J st. gen. 3811 ; fursaken
rel. ant. 1, 103; forsake Bek. 661.

forschaden, A.Sax. forsceadan, O.H.Germ.
fersceiden, discedere: al bid des faxes feir-
nes forsceden gr. 47.

forschalden scald; forschalded fpart.J a.
r. 246.

for-

for-

183

forschamen, A. Sax. forsceamian, abash;

forshamed /"part. J Ortn. 21 S3.
forschapen, A.Sfix. forsceapan, tra^irform;

forscliop fpret.J Will. 4304 ; forshapin

(part. J Town. myst. 115.
forschenden disgrace; forshend (part.)

Parten. 3306.
forschuppen transform ; forschupped fpres.J

a. r. 120; a forschipte (deformed) stroon

c. I. 634.
vorschuppild transformer, a. r. 120.
forschutteii, A. Sax. forscyttan, shut up;

forycutted (part.) fragm. 7 , 50.
forseon, A.Sax. forseon, O.H.Germ. far-,

fersehan, despise, Orm. 9619; forsihd

(pres.) hom. 1, 111 ; (ha) forseod Marh.

15, 28; forsejen, forsepen (part.) hom.

1, 113 Sr 227.
forseoden seethe away: * leste lire opuiie

teares vorseoden iis a. r. 312.
forsetten, Genn. fersetzen, bar, impede;

forsettez (pres.) a. p. 2, 78; forsette

(pret.) m. Arth. 3046; forset (part.)

Jos. 487.
forsinken, O.H.Germ. forsinclian, sink a-

way; forsanc (pret.) st. gen. 1114.
forsitten, A.Sax. forsittan, sit away, ne-
glect; forsete (pret. subj.) La"^. 28518.
forsmiten smite to pieces; forsmat (pret.)

La^. 1598.
forspanen, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. forspanan,

O.H.Germ. far-, ferspauan, entice, seduce:

parp pa pat pif forspannen purh pe

deofles lare hom. 1, 223.
forspekin forspeah, ^fascinare", prompt.

173; forspokin (part.) Town. myst. 115.
vorspeker, O.H.Germ. fersprechare, prolo-
cutor, defensor, hom. 1, 83.
forspenden expendere; forspende (pret. subj.)

hom. 1, 31.
forspillen, A.Sax. forspillan, O.H.Germ.

farspildan, spill; forspille ps. 93, 23.
forstal (forestal ?), A.Sax. for-, foresteall(?),

inter ceptio? rel. ant. 1, 33.

forstallen (forestallen ?), A.Sax. for-, fore-
%iQd,Vivaxi{^), forestall, inter cipere: forstallep
mi feire Langl. 4, 43 (56); forstalle
(pres. subj.) g. 396.

forstanden, A.Sax. forstandan, prohibit,
impede: and forstOd heom pene vord
La^. 20159.

forstelen, A.Sax. forstelan, steal away;
forstole (part.) misc. 192; furstole 53.

forstoppen, A.Sax. forstoppian(?), 0. Butch
verstoppen, 'stop up; forstopped (pres.)
a. r. 72; forstoppid (pret.) Rich. 4843.

forsune^en, Germ, fersiindigen, sin: po
forsinegede those who have sinned, hmn.
2, 121.

forswal3en swallow up; forswalje (forswol-
3e) La^. 28453; forspolhen Marh.' 5;
forspolehen r. s. V, 215; vorsvolwe
Rob. 205, 8; vorspolupen a. r. 164;
forspole^ed (pres.) hom. 1, 123.

forswei3en? forsweye Gow. 1, 76.

forswelen, A.Sax. forspelan, comburere;
forswffilde (forswelde) (pret.) La-^,. 16228;
forswgeled (part.) 16271.

forswel^en, A.Sax. forspelgan, O.H.Germ.
farswelgan, deglutire; vorzvelje ayenb.
56; forspeolhes (pres.) a. r. 66^''"; for-
spealh (pret.) hom. 1, 123; forsral3
3Iarg. 161; vorzval3 ayenb. 67; for-
spolhen (part.) Marh. 13.

vorspelten, A. Sax. forspeltan (mori) ?
Marh. 5, 4.

forswerin, A.Sax. forsperiau, O.H.Germ.
fersveren, forswear, "pe7jurare\ prompt.
173 ; he him vorzverp ayenb. 6; ne for-
sperie pu pe hom. 1, 13.

forswinken? forswunke exhausted with la-
bour, rel. ant. 1, 180.

forswiden comburere, (? ms. forsweden) st.
gen. 1140; forspidande (part.) a. r. 306*.

forsworen, A. Sax. forsporen, (part.) for-
sworn, Langl. b 19, 367; heo beod for-
sworene La-^. 21185.

forsporenesse perjury, hom. 1, 103.

184

for-

for-

fortredeii, A. Sax. fortredan, 0. II. Germ.

furtretan, tread down; fortrede Ilalliw.

diet 374; fortroden (part. J Chauc. C.

t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 160.
-for]>€iiclieii, A. Sax. forpencan, O.H.Germ,

ferdenchen, repent? (he) him ssel perof

vorpenche ayenh. 5; hit ne ssel pe vor-

penche (= forpunche) 169; his dediis

him sore forpo;^te (= forptihte ?) Amad.

ed. Rols. Xrill, S.
forprgesteii, A. Sax. forpr£estaii(?), distort;

forprast fpart.J a. p. 2, 249.
forprawen tJirow away; vorprawe ayenh. 86.
forpringen, A. Sax. forpringan, oppress;

forprungen fpart.J Orm. 6169.
forpunchen forthink, displicere; vordenche

IlicTc. tlies. 1, 224; forpinkep fpres.J

Langl 9, 129 flO, 168 J; pat forpinkep

me Mand. 303; me forpinkep pat 1 so

did(e) m.Artk3849; forpinkes JFill. 6422.
forpursten, Germ, ferdursten, siti conjici;

forthirst (part.) prompt. 173; forprist

Orm. 6679.
forwaken ? forwaked exhausted with wahing,

Will. 790; Chauc. C. t. 6016; forwakid

Town. myst. 104.
forwallen hoil away ; for|>alled fpres.J horn.

1, 261.
forwandren? forwandred exhausted with

wandering, Chauc. r. r. 3336.
forwarjien maledicere; forpar3ed fpart.J

Orm. 8048.
forweaxen, A.Sax. forpeaxan, wax to ex-
cess; forwoxen fpart.J Parten. 2990.
forwelhen = forwelken; vorwelwed fpart.J

I. h. r. 22.
forweiken, Germ, ferwelken, emarcescere;

forwelked fpart.J Chauc. r. r. 361.
forwenden convertere; forwent fpart.J st.

gen. 1121.
forwenien, M.H.Germ. verwenen, forwean,

spoil; forweni, forwanie Langl. b 6, 36;

forpened fpart.J ham. 2, 41; forweined

dep. R. 6, 11.

forwepen? forwept exhausted with weeping^
Will. 2868.

forweri excessively tvoary, Will. 2443 1
Chauc. r. r. 3336; m. Arth. 2901.

vorwerien tvear out, La^. 14479; forwe-
red fpart.J Chauc. r. r. 236; forwerd
pi. cr. 736.

forwerien weary out; forweried fparir.J st.
gen. 3894.

forwernen, A.Sax. forpyrnan, prohibit, re-
fuse: hpi polde god spa litles pinges
him forperne ham. 1, 221; forwurnen
La^. 3497.

forwerpen, A.Sax. forpeorpan, O.L.Germ.
for-, farwerpan, 0. II. Germ, for-, far-,
ferwerfan, reject, rel. ant. 1, 216; for-
perpen Orm. 1320; vorp(e)orpen a. r.
120 ; forwarp fpret.J ps. 77, 60"^; for-
porpen fpart.J Orm. 1393; vorporpen
a. r. 366.

forvvlenchen hecome proud? forwleint fpart.J
spec. 24.

forpreien, A.Sax. forpregan, accuse, p. I.
s. VIII, 49; Jul. 46; forpreied fpart.J
a. r. 172''.

forwundien, A.Sax. forpundian, wound;
forwundede fpret.J La\ 147 13; forwon-
ded fpart.J Roh. 66, 3; forwounded
Will. 3686; Chauc. r. r. 1830.

forwundrien, Germ, ferwundern, amaze, a-
stonish; forpundred fpart.J Orm. 3417;
forwondrid m. t. 19; forwondret ant,
Arth. XXVI, 9.

forwurcheu, A.Sax. forpyrcan, O.L.Germ.
for-, farwirkean, O.H.Germ. far-, ferwir-
chen, -yiVLYchQux, perdere ; forporhte fpret.J
horn. 1, 221; forworht fpart.J La"^.
16694; forproht Orm. 17 647 ; forwrogt
st. gen. 266.

forwurden, A.Sax. forpeordan, forpurdan
O.H.Germ. fur-, for-, farwerdan, perish
La\ 28426; vorpurden a. r. 210; for-
worthe ps. 1, 6; forpurpep fpres.J Orm.
18826; forworthes pr. c. 780; forpurde

for-'

foren

185

fsuhjunctj Kath. 2101 ; forworden fpret.J

La\ 1777; forpiirpen f part. J Orm.

19216; foi-porpe, furw(u)rpe o. a. n.

673.
for-, Fr, for-.

forfet, Fr. forfait, forfeit, Langl. a 4,

114.
forfetin forfeit, prompt. 172.
forfeture, Fr. forfaiture, forfeiture, Langl.

h 4, 131.
forain, O.Fr. foraiu, Joreign: foreine goodes

Chmic. Boet. 851.
forbischin, Fr. fourbir, farhish, prompt. 170,
force, Fr. force, force, Will. 1217.
forcer, 0,Fr. forcier, coffer. Will. 4432;

s. s. ed. Wr. 2949.
ford, A.lSax. ford, 0. II. Germ, furt, ford,
^^vadum'\ fragm. 3, 51; Trist. 3, 48;
pene vord (ford) La^. 20159; ford, forp
Wicl. genes. 32; ford, forde, forth, forthe
Langl. 5, 576 (6, 57 J; forp a. p. 1, 150.
fore, A. Sax. fore, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ.
fora, O.Fr is. fara, Goth, faura, fore fvorej,
pro, prae, ante: pet tu fore ibeden havest
Marh. 21 ; pat ich fore habbe imurned
La\ 13472; non no spak him on word
fore Alis. 4038; pis . . . perle . . . pe
joueler jef fore alle his god a. p. 1,
733; (h)is sone pat al pe sorwe is fore
Will. 2941 ; fore pe miracle pet hi seghe
was here beliave ))e mOre istrengped misc.
30; pis Gilbert hire tolde fore Belc. 31;
so stille and derne he was pe fend fore
c. I. 1030; ich com ... for te parnin
op fore hom. 1, 253; for pe welpe . . .
1 have him wrou3t fore Will. 2076; as
pei fore seiden Jos. 208; pe vore izede
Jon ayenh. 190; comp. her-, hwar-, paer-
fore.
forefader forefatlier; forefadres, forfadres

fpl.J Langl. b 5, 501.
forefbt forefoot; forefet />/.; Will. 3284.
foregengle ancestor; voregenglen fpl.J La^.

25082.

forgoere foregoer, Langl. 2, 162 (187 ).
fore3eard foreyard; for^erd Wicl. E%. 10.
foreheved forehead, Bel. 2200; vorheaved

a. r. 18; forheved Fercev. 495; forheed

Chauc. C. t. a 154.
foresiht, 0. II. Germ, forasiht, foresight ;

forsi3t, forsighte prompt. 17 1.
vorespeche preface, ayenh. 5.
foretaken, A. Sax. foretacen, 0. II. Germ.

forazeichan, foretoken; fortaken Orm.

16157; foretoken Gow. 1, 131 ; fortocne

hom. 2, 81.
foretellen foretell: as he foretolde Langl.

a 11, 165.
foretop foretop; fortop treat. 137 .
foretop foretooth; fortep (pi.) Flw\ 1609.
forewal, A. Sax. forepeall, forewall, Wicl.

Is. 26.
foreward, A.Sax. forepeard, forward; fore-

wardes Mand. 61.
foreward, A.Sax. forepeard, O.Icel. for-

vordr, agreemeyit, covenant, La-^. 23657 ;

c. I. 1055; forepard a. r. 126; vore-

pard 0. a. n. 1689; foreward, forward

Langl. 6, 36 (7 , 38 J; forward Chauc.

a t. a 829; m. Arth. 3695.
forewit prescience? for wit Langl. b 5, 166.
fore see furh.

fore, A.Sax. for, 0. II. Germ, fuora, from
faren, course, march, proceeding, expedition,
St. gen. 2984; Rob. 386, 14; Alis. 2355;
rel. ant. 1, 160; Brennes . . . heom beh
aefter mid starkere fore La'^. 5568; pe
cnihtes weoren on fore 5858; heo nOmen
heore vore into pas kinges biire 13667;
and so forleost pe hund his fore o. a.
n. 817.
foren, A.Sax. foran, O.L.Germ. foran, fora-
na, O.H.Germ. forna, (bejfwe, ante: foren
an his hsefde (ms. hafde) f(yrn an seinem
haubte, La^. 23968; foren (forn) to his
breoste 20121; forn a3a)n (ms. a3an)
him 18528; pe3 token eft forn on tO
serfen Orm. 553; forn a3ens Wicl. genes.

24

186

forest

foster

16; spim |)u foren me horn. 1, 51; foren

us to gon st. gen. 3541 ; comp. a-, aet-,

bi-, toforen.
forest, O.Fr. forest, forest, Chauc. C. t. a

1975; hi Je fr. 145.
forester, forster, O.Fr. forestier, forester,

Langl. h 17, 112; Cham. C. t.' a 117.
forette, ferette, ltd. furetto, ferret, prompt.

171.
forge, Fr. forge, forge, prompt. 172.
forgin, Fr. forger, forge, prompt. 172.
forghe see furli.
forke, Lat. furca, forh, voc. ISO; spec. 110;

forken f^pl.j La^. 21102; forkis dep. R.

8, 3.
forme, Fr. forme, Lat. forma, form, prompt.

172; hi makede a forme p. I. s. XIII,

314; an hare whan he in forme li|)

treat. 139.
forme, A.Sax. forma, feorma, O.L.Germ. 0.

Fris. forma, primus, Lay 4942; Orm.

14431; 0. a. n. 820; Alis. 1292; s. s.

ed. JFeh. 1424; Jos. 685; pe forme man

c. I. 1477; oure forme fader a. p. 1,

638; pr. c. 483; pe vorme dole a. r.

10; fp.rme p. s. W5; firme st. gen. 59;

see frame.
formiii, Fr. former, form, formare, prompt.

172.
formest, A.Sax. formest, fyrmest, O.Fris.

formest, foremost (formest). Will. 939;

Langl. I 10, 215; seppen Adam formest

sunne bigon c. I. 1140; formast a. p. 2,

494; furmest p. s. 154; firmest rel. ant.

1, 213 ; st. gen. 1472; pe formeste La-^.

6855; pet formeste liht hom. 1, 139;

Tormest(e) a. r. 200.
foriiaise, Fr. fournaise, furnace, ayenh. 74;

furneise Jul. 32.
forrier, 0. Fr.^ forrier, fourrier, ayenh. 195.
forst see frost.
foriT, A.Sax. ford, O.L.Germ. forth, ford,

ford, O.Fris. forth, ford, M.lI.Germ. vort,

forth: ford pe king wende Lay 25751;

pe soulen ])et beod ford faren a. r. 30;
vord bringen 66; he droh pat pitnessfe)
forp Orm. 3078; farep for}) 6406; ford
g6n 6'^. gen. 845; pat him hadde ifed
& ... forp ibrojt p. I. s. XIII, 135;
forp fare c. I. 218; Alis. 6937; ps. 10,
2; he hffehte heom ford riht Lay 25713;
forp riht ... he fljfeh a ]7e3 Orm. 3196;
3if pu -pult peonne vord more vorhoten
pine sunne a. r. 340; forspole^ed pene
hoc ford mid ])an ese hom. 1, 123; so
fer forp fram his men Will. 209; so
ford ant so feor 3Iarh. 15; se ford Kath.
243; he pule to vord a. r. 294; vorp
to usque ad. Bob. 7, 22; ford pet ic
alegge pine feond ho7n. 1, 91; whanne it
was forp dales flate in the day), Wicl.
Mark 6.

fordfare departure, decease. Lay 6009.
vordjong, A.Sax. fordgang, progress, a,

r. 318.
fordsld, A.Sax. fordsid, departure, decease;

vordside fdat.J hom. 1, 197 .
forppard, A.Sax. fordpeard, forthward,
protenus, Orm. 5226; forpward Beh.
674; Will. 3630; ford ward (forpwardes)
heo wenden Lay 5370; vordpard a. r.
242.

for J) see ford.

for|)eu see furpen.

forjier see furder.

ford'ieii, A.Sax. fordian, promote, effect, exe-
cute; forden st. gen. 341; rel. ant. 1,
212; forped fpjart.J Orm. 212; comp. a-,
ful-, ifordien.

for we see furh.

foster, A. Sax. fostur, 0. Icel. fostr, from
fode, foster, nutrimentum, Marh. 8, 9;
freo monne foster f child J Kath. 451;
Eleine min a3en voster Lay 25921; in
oure fostre mir. pi. 194.
fosterchild foster-child, fragm. 2, 21.
fosterfajder foster-father, fragm. 2, 20;
fosterfader Orm. 8855.

fosterling

fra-

187

vostermoder foster-mother, Lay 25899;
Mark. 8, 30.
fosterlings A. Sax. fosterling(?), fosterling,

alumnus; fosterlinges fpl.J Lay 28574.
fostre, A. Sax. fostre(?), O.Icel. fostra, nu-

trix, st. gen. 2624.
fostrien^ A. Sax. fostriaii('?), O.Icel. fostra,

O.Dutch voedsteren, foster, nutrire, fragm.

8, 57; fostrin Marh. 2, 16; fostren fms.

fosstrenn) Orm. 1558; fostre Chauc. C.

t. 8469; ps. 54, 23; fostrej fpres.J a.

r. 296; fOstrede fpret.J Lay 25858;

fostred (part. J st. gen. 2618; Havel.

1434; lloccl. 1, 229.
fostrild nutrix, a. r. 72.
fot, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. fiit, O.Icel.

fotr, Goth, fotus, 0. II. Germ, fuoz, Gr.

Tiouc g&i^' Ttodoc, Lat. pes gen. pedis,

}Velsh ped, Sanscr. T\fV gen. iX^^, foot,

Orm. 11369; vot a. r. 194; pan vot

Rol. 490, 14; & i pe leitende fur het

parpen euch fot (man, per synecdochenj

Kath. 1371; and ever ilk fot of hem

slowe Havel. 2432; on fote a. p. 2, 79;

fet fpl.J Lay 31973; Orm. 4775; chron.

Engl. 630; vet a. r. 122; fit s. a. c.

XVI, 10; fotan fdat. pi.) hom. 1, 91;

voten Lay 14820; fel to his fote misc.

53; fallep him to feete (im zu fikzenj

Chauc. C. t. 5524; comp. crilwe-, harefot.

fotfolk peditatus, Man. 12019.

fOtelame (fotlame?) p. 51, 11.

fotman footman. Alls. 1611 .

fotsceomel hom. 1, 91.

fOtsteppe footstep, prompt. 174.

fotpelm ^^planta' f pedis), fragm. 2, 15.
f6|)cr, A.Sax. foder, O.L.Germ. vother, M.

II. Germ, vuoder, f other, vehes, onus: pat

hadde ilad of dong ful many a foper

(fother, fothir) Chauc. C. t. a 530; on

his head fallep pe foper Rich. 1732;

fopir Alls. 1809; voder to hevi vor te

vedren mide pe soiile a. r. 140; pritti

vodere (foper) Lay 25762.

fou see fah.

fouaile^ O.Fr. fouaille, fuel, prompt. 174.

foue see feawe.

foul see fu3el and ful.

foully O.Fr. faon, fawn, ^'■hinnulus\ prompt,

175; founes fpl.) Mand. 290.
fouiideii see fundien.
foiiuilren^ 0. Fr. fondrer, founder ; foundred

fpret.) Chauc. C. t. a 2687 ; foundret ant.

Arth. XLII, 9.
four see feower.
fow see fah.
fowc see feawe.
fowcl see fu;:^el.
fowin^ O.Icel. faga fpolire, colere)? ^^purgare\

prompt. 175; fowen Beves 1120; fowid

(part.) prompt. 175.
foware^ 0. Icel. fagari ? ^^purgator\ prompt.

174.
fox^ A.Sax. fox, O.II.Germ. fuhs, fuchs, fox,

mdpes, rel. ant. 1, 217 ; fox, vox o. a. n.

812 ^ 819; foxes glove digitalis, rel.

ant. 1, 36; voxe (foxe) (dat.) Lay 20840;

voxes (pi.) a. r. 128.

foxliche hom. 1, 31.
foxish foxish, ^^vulpinus\ prompt. 175.
fra, O.Icel. O.II.Germ. fra, Goth, fra-, fro

(fra), ah: spa fer fra godes riche Orm.

1265; drihtin takep it fra me 4820; pe

limes pat er cutted fra pe bodi pr. c.

37 15; god ledde hem fro helle nigt st.

gen. 89; ho ros fro dede rel. ant. 1, 209;

dede hire fete . . . fro Winchestre Havel.

318; nevere heo nule him wende fro c.

I. 1170; cOmen ... fro pemperour of

Grece Will. 1424; fro whennes he come

Langl. h 5, 532 (a 6, 16 has from); n5

ping pou may take fro na Mand. 294;

fro whens he comep Wicl. John 3; god

schilde us fro schame Eglam. 508.

V frset, M. H. Germ, fra^ (eating).
fretepil voracious, a. r. 128^.

? freten, A.Sax. fretan, O.II.Germ. frezan,
Goth, fraitan, fret (freat), eat up, devour ^

188

fracchin

free

Lay 31677; frete Shoreh. 161; fretiii
^^corrodfire\ prompt. 179; fretep fpres.J
Orm. 16133; vret a. r. 184; frat fpret.J
ps. 79, 14; fret Uoh. 203, 18; Alis.
703; Will 87; frest Lmigl 12468;
' freten Alis. 5171; freten {part. J st. gen.
2101; AUs. 5179; Chauc. C. t. a 2068;
ifreten misc. 147 .
fraward froivard: pa turnest tu pe fra-
pard god Orm. 4672; if he fraward be
pr. c. 87; froward st. gen. 3322; pe
weder was cold and froward s. s. ed.
Web. 2622.
fracchin fratch, "stridere\ prompt. 175.
fra^iien see freinen.

fraht^ 0. Dutch vracht, freight ffraughtj;
fraught hid. Cov. 137; freight, freit "^•^c-
tura\ prompt. 177 .
frahten^ O.Dutch vrachten, freight ffraughtj;
fraiight(e) Chauc. C. t. h 171; fv3i,u7^t {part. J
Will. 2732.
fraiel^ O.Fr. fraiel, frael, frail, fiscella, Rich.

1549; fraiel, freiel Langl. h 13, 94.
fraisteiij O.Icel. freista, inquire, examine, try;
fraist(e) Man. 8391; fraiste fpres.) a. p.
1, 169; fraistes pr. c. 1090; Ismnb. 669;
fraisted fpret.J Iw. 3253; fraisted f part. J
Gaio. 1679; silver fraisted wip pe fire
^'■argentum igne examinatuwk\ ps. 11, 7 .
fraked^ A. Sax. fracod, turpis? pis frakede

folc horn. 2, 83.

frakci turpis'^ misc. 93; he bid pidiiteu

feire & frakel pidinnen horn. 1, 25; hu

vrakel is pe porldes blisse a. r. 182;

pis hkele porld & frakele h. m. 7; sey])

him vayre bivore and frakele bihinde rel.

ant. 1, 183.

frakeii frecken, '■'■lentigo, lenticula\ prompt.

176; frakin, frekin voc. 209 Sf 267;

fraknes, freknes fplj Chauc. C. t. a 2169.

frani, A. Sax. fram, from, O.L.Germ. O.K.

Germ. Goth, fram, from : ne mahtii . . .

pende mm herte fram him Kath. 1506;

hit is so fur fram pe sonne treat. 137 ;

to wite pe fram pe fende Shoreh. 90;
vram pe ginninge of pe wordle ayenb. 12;
a litil fram his halle s. s. ed. Wr. 750;
pei konne noujt don it fram (from) hem
Langl. b 1, 194; ])e from (fram) drihtene
com Lay 20; from loden alesen 1084;
vrom deie to deie a. r. 218; pet he par-
die ou vrom alle peo pet ou apaited
174; wenden heom from misc. 152; pat
from hevene dude alihte c. I. 656; from
morwe til eve Will. 763.
framward fromivard: pat evene fram ward
pan est toward pane west drou3 Brand.
3; fromward, frommard (framward) Lay
1899 Sf 26168; fleo pe spudere vrom-
mard ham a. r. 92.

frame^ O.Icel. frami m. fpromotio, emolument
tum, commodumj, O.Dutch vrame /. fcom-
modumj? profit, advantage, Orm. 961; rel.
ant. 1, 169; 3Ian. 2483; he dede de
Ebri(u)s frame st. gen. 2540; note ant
frame spec. 71; jif hit be for mi frame
Halliw. diet. 37 8; frame ^fabricd\ prompt.
176.

franiien^ A.Sax. framian(?), O.Fris. framia,
0. Icel. frama fproficere, ornarej, frame,
proficere, prodesse : al . . . ])at ham pule
framien h. m. 29; he sulden . . . here
orf framen 6-^. gen. 1642; framin "dolare',
prompt. 176; frames fpres.J a. r. 126^' ;
litel hit frames Man. 11112; framed
f part. J Rich. 1859.

franchise, Fr. franchise, franchise, Farten.
3745.

frankelein franldin, UbertinuH, Chauc. C. t.
a 331 ; frankeleines fpl.J Langl. b 19, 39.

frape, O.Fr. frape, rout, Chauc. Troil. 3259;
Man. 9825.

fraternite, Fr. fraternite, fraternity, Chauc.
C. t. a 364.

fre see freo.

free, A.Sax. free, O.Icel. frekr, Goth, friks,
O.H.Germ. frecher, freck ffrackj, audax,
avidus; frek Min. 15; Degrev. 1365;

freden

freo

189

vrech (free) a. r. 128; *in\ prompt. 179;
Lidg. m. p. 230; pe frecche mue. 73;
freche ^pl.J Lay 94W; freke d. Arth.
2821.

frecliclie fragm. h\ oS; vrecliche La^.
31772; vrechlTche a. r. 204; freldi d.
Arth. 13()0.
freden^ A. Sao-, (ge)fredan, O.Dutch vroeden,

0. If. Germ, fruotan, sapere, sentire; frede
Gow. 2, 119; fredep fpres.J Shoreh. 7;
fredde fpret.J Shoreh. 120; s. s. ed. Weh.
1514; comp. ifreden.

frefreii see frofrien. .

freiucii^ A. Sax. frignan pret. fraegn, O.L.
Germ. frignan(?) pret. fragn, O.Icel. freg-
na pret. fra, Goth, fraihnan, frain, inter-
rogare, Kath. 1645; h. m. 33; st. gen.
1047 ; freiiie Gow. 2, 384 ; Oetov.
1381; fraeinien Lay 17116; frajnen
fms. fra^jnenn) Orm. 5664; fraine Irist.
3, 30; Fercev. 1293; freined fpres.J a.
r. 264; frainez a. p. 1, 129; freiiie
fimperat.J Mire 912; fraine fsuhjunct.J
Amad. ed. Hobs. LVI, 7; frain f pret. J
L Langl. h 16, 174^'; freinede, fraeinede
\ Lay 6627 ^ 7244; freinede st. gen. 2759;
freined Will. 1303; m. Arth. 678; frai-
nede, . frained Langl. 1, 56 (58); frajned
(part.) Orm. 12973; comp. i-, offreinen.

freitour "refectoriayn\ prompt. 177 ; Brand.
13; pi. cr. 220.

frek see free.

freke^ A. Sax. freca, hold man, Alis. 2161;
Will. 402; Langl. 4, 12; a. p. 2, 6;
ant. Arth. XXXII, 8; frechen (pi.) Kath.
732.

frele, O.Fr. frele, fraile, Lat. fragilis, frail,
p. I. s. XXV, 136; Langl. 3, 117 (121).

fremde see fremede.

freme, A.Sax. freme, /rem (freem), strenuus,

1. c. e. 5.

fremsom, A.Sax. fremsum, utilis, henignus.
fremsomnes, A.Sax. fremsumness, Henig-
nitas\ ps. 64, 12^.

freme^ A.Sax. fremu, profit, advantage: for
pe freme of pe loande proclam. 3; vreme
ayenh. 69; freome fragm. 5, 49; a. r.
124''.
fremfiil horn. 1, 109; vremvol ayenh. 80.

fremede^ A.Sax. fremede, fremde, fremde,
O.L. Germ, fremidi, fremithi, O.H.Germ.
fremider, Goth, framapis, fremd, extraneusj
alienus, horn. 1, 185; Horn 68; a vreo-
mede (fremde) child a. r. 184; fremde
Havel. 2277; Ilirc 1352; of fremde lond(e)
Chauc. C. t. 10743; fremde men Orm.
1250; fremde and sibbe Roh. 346, 1;
wip fremid(e) and sibbe p. s. 202.

fremcite? st. gen. 349.

fremieii^ A.Sax. fremian, fremman, O.L.Germ.
fremian, O.Icel. fremja, O.Fr is. fremma,
promote, perform, profit, Kath. 288; vreo-
mien a. r. 284; fremen st. gen. 173;
he sholden his wille freme Havel. 441;
freme ^^proficere\ ps. 88, 23; heo scullen
me monradene . . . fremmen Lay 24010;
fremede (pret.) Kath. 2399; fremede
'-'■profuii)', horn. 1, 127 ; comp. fulfremie'n.

freud see freond.

frenge fringe, prompt. 178; frenges (pi.)
Gaw. 598.

Frenkisch^ A.S-jx. Frencisc, French, Gate.
1116; Frensc Lay 7663.

freo, A.Sax. freo, fri, O.Fris. fri, fria, 0.
HGerm. frier, Goth, freis fem. ini^., free,
liber, liheralis, Lay 23574; Kath. 1179;
0. a. n. 1507; Beh. 554; Alis. 192;
freo, vreo a. r. 220 4' 370; freo, fre
Orm. 2974 ^^ 12201; fre, free Chmc
C. t. a 852] fri Shoreh. 102; vri ayenh,
86; frerre (compar.) horn. 1,271; freore
c. I. 243; vreoest (superlat.) a. r. 398;
freoboren, freoibpren free-hm^n, Jul. 6 ^' 7.
freobroder, A.Sax. freobrodor, p-ater ger-
manus, (? ms. frobroder) Alis. ed. Sk. 23.
freedom freedom, h. m. 5; fredom Havel.

631; Mand. 193; Man. 71, 17.
freolsieu, A.Sax. freolsiau, O.Icel. frelsa,

190

freo

Frie

frialsa, for freohalsien, from O.Fris. fri-,
friahals, Goth, freihals f liberty J '^ libera-
te, celebrate: messeda^ to freolsen fms.
freoUsenn) Orm. 2720; frels fpres, im-
perat.J rel. ant. 1, 22.
freolac, freolaic, vreoleic, freolec liberali-
ty, a. r. W2, 222 Sf 386; freolaic
Kath. 2398.
fxQoYvoh freely, liber, Mark. 13; Kath. 68;
freli m. Arth. 3121; freoliche libere,
Lay 185; freli Chauc. C. t. a 1207.
freman freeman, Havel. 628.
frenesse freeness, prompt. 17 8.
freoscipe liberty. Lay 459; vreoschipe
liberality, a. r. 386.
freo^ A. Sax. freo, O.L.Germ. fri, noble wo-
man; fre Gaw. 1549; IJegrev. 745.
frco^eii, A. Sax. iiQO^^w, free, liberare; freo-
i3en, freoieii Lay 882 Sf 5619; freoiu
Marh. 3; fren «^. gen. 27 87; freodefpret.J
Lay 6175; fried fpart.J horn. 2, 103;
camp. ifreo3en.
freolsicn see under freo.
Ireond^ A.Sax. freond, O.Fris. friond, friiind,
O.L.Germ. inxmdi, O.ll.Germ.fnont, friunt,
Goth, frijonds, O.Icel. frsendi, from A.Sax.
freogan, freon, Goth, frijon (amare), friend,
amans, amicus. Lay 708; freond, frend
Orm.. 1609 Sf 17960; vrieiid, vrend a-
yenh.162; frend JFill. 727; freend prompt.
178; frind And. 22; freond fpl.J Lay
703; Bek 367; frend Orm. 443 ; st. gen.
1775; Mapes 334; freonden fdat. pi. J
La-^. 197; freonde p. I. s. VIIl, 111.
' frondllch, frendli friendly, Chauc. C. t. a
2680; frendloker fcompar.J Langl. 10,
225 (11, 171).
frendlihede Gow. 2, 286.
freondrede, A.Sax. freondraeden, amicitia,

Alis. 1488; vrendrede ayenb. 149.
freondschipe friendship, a. r. 98.
freosen, A.Sax. freosan, O.Icel. friosa, O.II.
Germ, friusan, freeze, frigere, gelare; fr(e)ost
(pres.) 0. a. n. 620; hi freosep treat.

136; fres fpret.J Man. 121, 28; Gaw.

728; frees JFicl. eccles. 43; froreu (part. J

misc. 151; frore spec. 25; ifrore treat.

137.
frere, 0,Fr. frere, friar, Belc 1182; Langl.

3, 35 (36); Chauc. C. t. a 208.
fresch, A.Sax. fersc, O.Icel. ferskr, O.H.

Germ, friscer, fresh (frish), p. I. s. XXX,

49; als fresch for to fi3t(e) as pei were

on morwe JFill. 3640; fresh Orm. 6348;

Chauc. C. t. a 92; pr. c. 1254; verse

horn. 1, 175; fersch treat. 136; fersch,

verss Rob. 7, 3 Sf 217, 12; on fresche

steden Alis. 2405 ; of fresche watir Mand.

115.

freschli freshly, prompt. 178; Gaw. 1294.
frese^ O.L.Germ. fresa, 0. Butch vrese, 0.

II.Germ. freisa, periculum, metus? no fre-

se Town. myst. 30.

fresllch, 0. II.Germ. freislTcher, periculosus,
terribilis? fresllche (? fresliche == fers-
llche V. r.) . . . wol us affrai p. I. s.
XXV, 32; ride fresli (? fresli) toward
here fos Will. 1190.
frest see fri&t.
frete^ A.Sax. fraetu pi. fraetpe, O.L.Germ.

fratoh, fret., ornamentum : her fret of gold

Chauc. I. (/. w. 225; wip frette of perle

Goto. 2, 228.
freteii see under fra.
tVetieii, A. Sax. fraetpian, 0. L. Germ, frato-

hon, /ret, ornare; fretted (part.) Langl.

2, 11; a. p. 2,1476; ifretid i^^r. 3926.
fre|> see fricl.
frevreii see frofrien.
fri^ O.Icel. frio, fra;, Goth, fraiv? fry, semen:

to the and to thi fri mi blissing graunt

i Town. myst. 24.
fri see freo.
Frie, A.Sax. Frig('?), O.Icel. Frigg, see Gr.

mythol. 278, Fe?ius, Rob. 1J2, 17; Freon

(dat.) Lay 13931.

Fridaei, A.Sax. Frigedseg, O.Icel. Friadagr,
O.U.Germ. Friatag, Friday, Lay 13932;

Me

froh

191

Frldai KatL 2531; Roh. 112, 18; Vri-
dei a. r. 422.
Vriniht (Frinacht) a. r. 122.

frie, O.Icel. frj^ja fexprohratio ignaviaej?
freles, O.Icel. fr^julaiiss? hlmneless, a. p.
1, 431.

frieii, O.Icel. frj^ja, reprove, hlame; Me Ha-
vel. 1908; to fri3en fms. fri33enii) & to
tselen Orm. 16513.

frieii, Fr. frire, fry; friin ^frigere\ prompt.
179; frie Cham. C. t. a 383 ; ifrid f part. J
ayenb. 111.

fri)t see furht.

Frise, A. Sax. Frisa, Frysa, Fresa, O.Fris.
Frisa, i^nso.

Frislond, A. Sax. Frys-, Fresland, Frisia,
Lay 23377.

frisc, Fr. frise, frie%e, prompt. 179.

frisen^ Fr. fj-iser, frieze; frise fpres.J prompt.
179; frised (part. J ibid.

frist, A. Sax. first, fjrst #*., O.Fris. first,
ferst w., O.Icel. frest w., O.II.Germ. frist
/., s^«(j(9 o/* ^Vm<9, respite; frest Onw. -26'i;
do pou nouth on fres.t pis fare Havel.
1337; first Aom. i, i^"!,- first, feorst
(forst) Lay 4506 8f 12242; fiirst horn.
1, 19; Bel. 630; Flor. a. Bl. a 638 (h
401 J; he pet . . . dep hit a verst ayevl).
32.

fristeii^ A.Sax. firstan(?), fyrstan(?), O.Fris.
fersta, O.Icel. fresta, 0. H. Germ, fristan,
respite: no langer wold he freste Halliw.
diet. 380; frist(e) fpres.J a. p. 2, 743;
verste fimper.J ayenh. 173; firsten fsubj.J
Mark. 15, 6; firstede fpret.J Kath. 2399.

friff, A.Sax. frid, frido, freodo, O.Icel. fridr
gen. fridar, O.Fris. fretho, ferd, O.L.Germ.
frithu, O.H.Germ. fridu gen. frido, frides,
frith (firth), pax, tutela, septum, horn. 2,
101; st. gen. 681; bihahte to halden
frid Lay 2549; frip Orm. 3380; Will.
822; Langl. h 17, 112 (11593); Iw.
157; Gaw. 1973; a. p. 2, 534; frip or
forest toun or fild Amad. ed. Robs. LXXl,

5; frep Begrev. 486; on fride in peace,
hom. 1, 13; 3e huntied i pes kinges .
fride Lay 1432; in frepe and in feld(e)
Tor. 586; firthe d. Arth. 1409; Town,
myst. 131; comp. deorfrid.
fripsocne asylum, rel. ant. 1, 33.
Freperic, A.Sax. Freoderic, Frederic, Rob.
480, 13.

friitien^ A.Sax. fridian, freodian, O.Icel.
frida, O.Fris. frethia, ferdia, O.L.Germ.
frithon, Goth. (ga)fripon, O.H.Germ. (ge)-
fridon, keep in peace, preserve, secure from
disturbance: eoper lond ic pulle fripian
hom. 1, 15; ne pat . . . deade bodi nu-
len ha napt fridie 283; friden st. gen.
786; fripe Man. 8733; vrepie ayenb. 7 ;
fridede (pret.) Kath. 2399"^; friped (part.)
ant. Arth. I, 7 .

fro see fra.

frdde^ O.Icel. fraudi? rana, bufo? froden
(ph) hom. 1, 326; frude p. I s. VIII, 138.

frofre, A.Sax. frofor, O.L.Germ. frofra, [0.
H.Germ. fluobara], consolation, comfort,
Orm. 87 86; frovre misc. 90; st. gen. 54;
vrovre a. r. 92; frovre (frovere) La^.
9075; fr6ver(e) rel. ant. 1, 171.
frofergost '^paracletm\ fragm. 3, 3; frofre-
gast Orm. 10554.

frofrieii, A.Sax. frOfrian, frefrian, O.L.Germ.
frofrean, [0. II. Germ, fluobiren], console,
comfort; frofren Orm. 150; frovren Kath.
287 ; vrovren a. r. 72; froveren rel. ant.
1, 186; vroaefrien Lay 14844; frevre
Beves 183; frovri, froveri (pres.) o. a. n.
535; frevred hom. 1, 145; freverep
Shoreh. 7; frovere (subjunct.?) c. I. 889;
frovrede (pret.) Marh. 8; connp. ifrofrien.

frefringe, A.Sax. frefrung, frofrung, consola-
tion, hom. 2, 117 .

frogge^ A.Sax. frocga, frog, rana, o. a. n.
146; Rob. 69, 3: "ratiam'', Wicl. ps. 77;
frogge, frugge "biifo', prompt. 180; frog-
gen (pi.) hom. 1, 51,

froh, 0. Icel. frar (celer)? f rough (frowj.

192

froise

ful

evisy frouli mtsc. 94; fals and frou^

Mopes 337; fals or frow h. s. 2305;

frow ^^festine\ rel. ant. 2, 216.
froise froise, prompt. 180; voc. 242; Gow.

2, 93; I. e. c. 60.
frok, Fr. froc, froch, prompt. 179; a. p. 2,

136; frokke fdat.J Langl 5, 64 (HI).
from see fram.
frome see frume.
frout^ Fr. front, front, prompt. 180; frount

Belc. 1195; Man. 3360.
frosch, A.8ax. frox, O.H.Germ. frosc, O.Icel.

froskr, frosh, frosh, '•^rana\ voc. 223 ; frosli

Wicl. ps. 77; frosch, frosk prompt. 180;

fioske fdat.J d. Arth.1081; froskes fplj

st. gen. 2977 ; ps. 104, 30; Town. myst.

62; Gomp. eafrosk.
frost, A.Sax. O.Fris. forst, O.IceJ. O.L.Germ.

O.ILGerm. frost, from freosen, frost, ''ge-

lu\ prompt. 180; Orm. 12655; Mand.
. 130; frost, forst Wicl. ps. 77; forst

treat. 137; Gaw. 1694; vorst Rol. 265,

11; forstes (pi.) 0. a. n. 524.
frosti, O.H.Germ. frostager, frosty, Chauc.

C. t a 268.
frothe, O.Tcel. froda, froth, "spuma", prompt.

180.
fro|)eii froth; froj)ip ^^spumat'\ IVicl. Mark

9; fropen, frothen Chauc. C. t. a 1659;

fropande (part.) a. p. 2, 1721.
froiih, frow see froh.
frounce, O.Fr. fronce, frounce, Chauc. Boet.

147; frounces (pi.) Langl. h 13, 318.
frouniu, Fr. (re)frogner, /ro^^-w, prompt. 180;

froune Lidg. st. Th. 254.
frovre see frofre.
frfule see frode.
frume, A. Sax. Goth, fruma, primus.

frumberdling adolescens; frumberdlinges
(pi.) hom. 2, 41.

frumken(n)ed primogenitus, hom. 1, 87 ;
hire frumkennede sune Mat. 1, 25.

frumraes '? set pon friimraesen (frume reese ?)
La^. 8665.

frumschaft, frumscheft, A.Sax, frumsceaft,
first creation, Jul. 2 Sf 3.

frumschapen first created: Adam pene
frumsce(a)pene mon hom. 1, 123.
frume, A.Sax. fruma, principium, La"^. 13265;

Flor. a. Bl. 135; from pe porlde frume

(frome) o. a. n. 476; at te frume 1513;

frome c. I. 595; Alu-. 5356; comp. ord-

frume.
friniipil, Butch frommel, ''ruga\ prompt.

181.
frum|)e, A. Sax. frymcT, principium, Orm.

18558; misc. 142; i pe frumde a. r. 8;

on fremede Mat. 19, 8.
fruscheu, O.Fr. fruisser, frush, dash: pei

frusclien to gidere Mand. 238; frouschen

Begrev. 1087.
frut, Fr. fruit, fruit, a. r. 150; treat. 133.
fu^el, A.Sax. fugel, O.Icel. fugl, Goth, fugls,

O.H.Germ. fogel, fowl, avis, o. a. n. 1097 ;

fu^el, fo3el (fowel) La^. 2832 Sf 20174;

fugel, fuel 5^. gen. 160 Sf 221; fuel a.

r. 126; vo3el ayenh. 71; foghel pr. c.

7075; fowel Horn 1414; treat. 139;

fowel, foul Chauc. C. t. a 190; foul Mand.

48; Tor. 2050; fulieles (pl.) Kath. 2124;

fo3eles Shoreh. 146; foweles, foules Langl.

5, 199 (355); fupelene (gen. pl.) a. r.

298; foulen Ydat. pl.) Will 805.

fuelkun, fowelcun o. a. n. 65.
vo^elere, A.Sax. fugelere, fowler, auceps, a-

yenh. 254; foulere Wicl. prov. 6; fuhele-

res (gen.) Marh. 3.
fouliu, A. Sax. fugelian, fowl, ^'■aucupari\

prompt. 175.
fuir see fur.

fuite, Fr. fuite, Gaw. 1425; feute Will. 90.
ful, A.Sax. full, O.Icel. fullr, Goth, fulls,

O.L.Germ. fnl, O.Fris. M, M, O.H.Germ.

foller, Gr. izXio^, iiXzloQ, Buss, nojiiibiii,

Lithuan. pilnas, Lat. plenus, full, st. gen.

110; Langl. prol. 17; a scip ful (fol) of

goldeX«3. 23694; ful neh,(fulneli ?) hom.

1, 29; La^. 124; ful ipis (fulipis?) Orm.

ful-

ful-

193

687; 0. a. n. 1189; ful (M) iwis La^.
1324; ful pel (fulpel?) horn. 1, 17;
Mark. 4; a. r. 6; Orm. pre/. 17; ful
briht Hick. thes. 1, 222; ful faste Ha-
vel. 82; ful hard fO.Tcel. fuUhardr Egt'ksJ
transact. 19, 321; a, ful bolde bacheler
Langh h 16, 179; ful wis (Goth, fulla-
veis) a. p. 1, 747; ful clone ant. Arth.
XXX, 1 ; ful late pr. c. 789; vol ayenb.
16; fol wel Shoreh. 1J9; Rich. 1550;
pe fulle tale Orm. 11270; pat is mi
fulle ivo misc. 42;^ mid fulle dreme o. a.
n. 314; mid fullere streiiden /"r. streng-
de) La). 29047; hare fulle fan h. m. 31;
fulle seoven nihte La}. 1632; peres fulle
foperti^ Orm. 11210; fulle six jer Horn
926; ahte ant tventi folle 3er chron.
Engl. 416; cotnp. Si^e-, bale-, care-,
dred-, ejes-, est-, fer-, grid-, 3eorn-,
hih-, ileaf-, luf-, man-, miht-, milds-,
neod-, nip-, red-, sorh-, sun-, tir-, \va-,
wil-, wurjtful.
fulbrengen, O.Fris. fulbranga, pe7\7gere;

fulbroht f part. J Orm. 16335.
fuldede perfection, a. r. 372.
fuldon, O.H.Germ. foUetuon, perficere, a.

r. 372; voldo (part.) ayenb. 28.
fulenden. Germ, follenden, finibh, achieve,

p. I. s. nil, 123; fulende Bel. 2305;

fulended f part. J horn. 2, 61.
fulfordien accomplish, achieve; fulfordie horn.

1, 237; fulfor})ed fpart.J Orm. 15597.
fulfremien, A. Sax. fulfremian, accomplish,

perfect; fulfremed fpart.J Orm. 2530.
fulfremedlTlce perfectly, Orm. 10751.
fulfremednesse perfection, Orm. 6083.
fulfullen, A. Sax. fulfyllan, fulfill, a. r.

288; fulfillen st. gen. 1222; fulfille a.

p. 2, 264; fulfille, folfulle Langl. 6, 36

(7, 38); fulfild, folfuld (part.) c. I.

561; folfeld Shoreh. 147.
volvellinge fulfilling, ayenb. 260.
fulhede ^^plenitudo\ ps. 23, 1; volhcde

ayenb. 119.

fulliche fully, La). 14124; a. r. 124;

0. a. n. 1687; fulllke Orm. 16302;
fulli pr. c. 4570.

Vfulst, A.Sax. fylst, fullest, fuUsest, 0.

H.Germ. folleist, aux ilium, h. m. *17 ;

purh godes fulste horn. 1, 107; fulste

fdat) Liy 1747.
? fulsten, A. Sax. fjlstan, fullcstan, ful-

laestan, O.L.Germ. fullestian, O.H.Germ.

folleisten, auxiliari. La). 5581; filsten

o-el. ant. 1, 186; fulste (pres.) o. a. n.

889; fulste fpret.) La). 1148.
? filstnen = fulsten, Orm. 6170; filstnede

fpret) rel. ant. 1, 209.
fulsum fulsome, copiosus, st. gen. 2153.

fulsumhed st. gen. 1548.
fultel? hundred is fultel (ful tel?) a. r. 372.
?fultum auxilium, st. gen. 2824; pur^

godes fultume proclam. 1; fultume (fol-

tome) (dat.) La). 14618.
fulprifen? f\i\\)riiQii full-thriven, Orm. 5130.
fulwaxen, O.H.Germ. folle wahsau, odoles-

cere; fulpaxen (part.) Orm. 10884; p.

1. s. XXX, 38.

fulwen, A. Sax. fulpian, for fiilpihan
(*pihan = Goth, veihan aytaCiW)? bap-
tize. La). 2402; folewen Hick. thes. 1,
229; fuhvede, folwede (pret.) Jos. 683
Sf 694; folewede h. h. 22; follede, ful-
led Langl. b 15, 440; fulled (part.) a.
p. 2, 164; folut ant. Arth. XV III, 4;
ifulwcd c. I. 1457; ifalhet Mark. 1; i-
volled Rob. 239, 3.

fuluht, A.Sax. fulpiht, , brrptism, a. r. 322;
fulluht La). 36; Orm. 4054; fullit Marh.
19; fullouht, fullou^t Jos. 682- cj^ 693;
fullo3t rel. ant. 2, 243; folht p. s. 157;
fulhtes (gen.) hom. 1, 23.

fulhten bapti e, hom. 1, 73 ; f ullehted
(pres.) La). 29769.

fulhtnen = fulhten, Orm. 94; fuluhtnie
hom. 2, 17.

fulwurchen, 0. H Germ. fol(I)awurchan,
perficere; fulproht (part.) Orm. 15597.
25

194

ful

funke

ful, A.Saa:. mi, O.lceL full, Goth, fills, 0.

K.Germ. filler, foul^ pididus, a, r. 118;

Orm. 2032; o. a. n. 94; Ilavel. 5f)0;

foul Roh. 69, 3; spec. 103; Iw. 1332;

ftile {adv. J Orm. 1201; foule Alis. 1118;

Langl. 5, 66 (83); liis fule sfiule La\
- 27634; 3if pine v5 enne fiilne nome a.

r. 316; ftilre fcomparj horn. 1, 26; a.

r. 84; Orm. 15831; fuluste fsuperl.J a.

r. 216.

voulhede ayenh. 17.

ffilllc foully, fragm. 1, 28; fulliclie fadv.J
a. r. 124.

fulmart fouhnart, mir. pi. 8; fulmard
prompt. 182.
fuleii, A. Sax. fy^lan, fiilian, O.JI.Germ. fii-

len, foul, file, "mqui7iare\ a. r. 124;

Mark. 13; fileii Orm. 4493; file pr. c.

1210; apol. 22; fouliii Hurpare, macula-
re', prompt. 175; fulep fpres.J o. a. n.

100; fouleth Langl b 19, 310; fouled

fpret.J a. p. 2, 269; foulid (part.) ^^pol-

luta\ Wicl. levit. 7; iviled Boh. 435, 16;

comp. a-, bifiilen.
fiilht, fulhten see under ful.
fiilieii see fol3en.
fiille, A. Sax. fyllo, 0. II. Germ, fulli, folli,

fill, plenitas, Horn ed. Lum. 402; Eglam.

560; to eten hire fulle horn. 1, 53; fille

p. I s. XrU, 391; Will. 768; s. s. ed.

Wr. 967 : voile ayenh. 247 ; comp. ofer-

fiille.
fiilleii^ A. Sax. fyllan, fullian, 0. Icel. fylla,

O.Il.Germ. fulleu, O.L.Germ. fullian, ful-

lon, Goth, fulljan, fill, implere, Mark. 18,

29; an. lit. 8; fille Rich. 6039; velle a-

yenh. 92; fiillej) (pres.) c. I. 731; fulde
> (pret.) La\ 14965; a. r. 40; Horn 1155;

filde Gow. 2, 204; velden ayenh. 233;

filled (part.) a. p. 2, 104; comp. a-, ful-,

i-, of-, oferfullen.
fiiUeii, M. Lat. fuUare, full; fulle (pres.)

prompt. 182; fulled, fouUed (part.) Langl.

h 15, 445.

fiillare fuller, ^-fulio', prompt. 182; volleres

(pi.) ayenh. 167 .
fiiliiait, 0. Icel. fullnadr, plenitudo? of his

fulnape (ms. full nape) of halij gi'ist Orm.

18362.
fuluesse, O.Il.Germ. folnassi, folnessi, fol-

nissi, folnussi, fullness, prompt. 182; vol-

nesse cyenh. 266.
luliiessc, A. Sax. fulness, 0. Fris. fulnisse,

O.H.Germ. ffilnussi, foulness; foulnes Wicl.

pref. epist. 7.
fulst, fulsten see under ful.
fultuin see under ful.
ful))e, O.H.Germ. fullida, fulth, plemtas, m.

h. 7.
fulite, A. Sax. f^kt, O.L.Germ. fiilitha, 0.

H.Germ. fiilida, filth, putredo, sordes, a.

r. 128; fiilpe '' ordure \ voc. 159; c. I.

1138; Mire 1942; filcle rel. ant. 1, 213;

filthe ^^sordcs\ prompt. 160; vel])e ayenh.

81; fuUTen (pi.) a. r. 128.
fill wen see under ful.
fuiiileliiig, M. H.Germ. vundeliuc, 0. Dutch

vondeliug, foundling, prompt. 182; Will.

481; fundling- Horn 226; findling p. I.

s. XX ni, 56; foiindlinges (pi.) ps. 67, 6.
fHuiH, A. Sax. fyndig, M. II. Germ, viindic,

findy, firm; findi^ Orm. 4149; he hem

malcede fundie on porde hom. 2, 117 .
fiiiiilieii, A.Sax. fimdian, O.L.Germ. fundon,

O.H.Germ. funden, frcm finden, seek, tend,

go; funden st. gen. 2958; funde p. I. s.

VII, 10; Horn ed. Lum. 103; founden

spec. 82; to flui3t founden Jos. 506;

founde Horn ed. Bits. 107 ; in. Arth. 1965;

Amad. ed. Weh. 52; Town. myst. 216; fundie

(pres.) misc. 192; when pou an hunting

foundes Eglam. 259; funded La^. 21758;

he funded spide me t5 forspolhen Marh.

10; pider fundep evrich man o. a. n.

719; fundede (pret.) La\ 17858; hom.

2, 115; foundeden Jos. 596.
fundles see findles.
funkc, O.H.Germ. fimcho, 0. Butch vonke

flint

furst

195

{fames, scintilla J, \funk, ^^igmculm\ fromj^t.

182: pat ilke flri fiinko Gow. 3, 18;

pat was not -worth a fonk(e) Man. 172, 26.
fuut see font.
fur see feor.
fur, A.Sax.^ f^Y, O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ. fiur,

O.Fris. fiur, fior, 6V. Titjp, Jire, ignis,

La'>,. 1187 ; a. r. 124; lirand. 8 ; fuir c.

I. 1253; Alis. 647; Jos. 260; Mand.

35; fuir, fir Langl. 3, 88 {97 J; fir Orm. '

10452; Havel 585; Chauc. C. L a 1246;

fir, fier st. gen. 99 Sf 103; fier s. s. ed.

Wr. 2505; Lidg. m. p. 35; fer horn. 1,

239; Shoreh. 99; Trist 2, 33; Mich.

781; sacram. 494; ver a^jenh. 30; corny.

hellefir.

fuirbrond firebrand, Alis. 6848; firbrand
fr. c. 7421.

fiirherth prompt. 161.

furlre fire-iron, Brand. 30.

liir-, fierpanne firepan, Wicl. exod. 38.

firreed Chauc. C. t. a 624.

^iYston firestone, prompt. 161.
funic see ferde.
fiiren, A. Sax. f^ren, 0. H. Germ, fiuriner,

igneus; fiiren TVicl. 4 kings 2; of spile

firene kinde Orm. 17412; ffirene fpl.J

Lay 18863; furene hpeoles a. r. 356.
furh, A.Sax. furh(?), O.H.Germ. furh, furuh,

O.Fris. furch, furrow (fur, fore); furg

rel. ant. 1, 217 ; furgli Gow. 2, 63; furghe

h. s. 2448; forghe Chauc. Boet. 4959;

forwe Arth. a. Merl. 3470; Langl. h 13,

372; forowe, fore "sulcus', prompt. 171;

forjes fpl.J a. p. 2, 1547; furwes, for-

wes Langl. 6, 106 (7 , 97 J; fore wis Wicl.

Jol 31; fores Ifan. 13024.

fur3long, furlong, forlong, A. Sax. fur-

]ang(?), furlong, . Langl. 5, 5; furlong

Will. 13; Mand. 190; forlang li I. disc.

306.

furht, A. Sax. fyrht, forlit, O.L.Germ. forht,

O.H.Germ. forhter, Goth, faurhts, tinudus;

comp. godfurht.

furht, A.Sax. fyrhtu, O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ.

forhta, Goth, faurhtei, O.Fris. fruclita,

fright, timor, terror; fri3t Mapes 338; s.

s. ed. Wr. 948; frigt st. gen. 1234.

frig(t)ful frightful, timidus, st. gen. 3459.
furhtcn, A.Sax. fyrhtan, forhtian, O.H.Germ,

furhten, forhten, Goth, faurhtjan, O.Fris.

fruclita, fright (frighten J, terrere; frigtedo

(pret.J st. gen. 1861; comp. a-, for-, of-

fiirhten.
furhti, O.H.Germ. forhtiger, timidus; frigti

St. gen. 667 ^ &; 984.

frigtihcd timiditas, st. gen. 2222.

frigtilike timide, st. gen. 1617.
furi, 0. Dutch vierig, M. H. Germ, viurec,

fiery, Brand. 15; firi pr. c. 7762.
furien, A. Sax. fj^^rian, 0. H. Germ, fiuren,

fire; firin "ignire\ prompt. 162; fftre

(pres. imper.J Marh. 18, 19; flrid (part. J

Wicl. prov. 30.
furmc see forme.
furii, A.Sax. fyrn (priscus, olimj, O.LGerm.

furn (antiquitus, olimJ; comp. ifurn.

furnda^ former day: i furnda^en, A.Sax.
in fyrndagum, O.L.Germ. an farndagon.
Lay 27118.

furn^er, A.Sax. fyrngear, former year?
pe kindenesse pat mine evencristene
kidde me fernyere Langl. h 5, 440; pe
lost of vernyere ayenh. 92.
fuiTC, O.Fr. fuerre? fur, prompt. 183.
furrcu see faorren.
fursieu see feorsien.
furst, A.Sax. O.lcel. fyrst, O.H.Germ fu-

rist, first, p. I. s. XII, 6; for pi comen

pe3 him first to seken i pat onde Orm.

6876; first, ferst Chauc. C. t. a 725;

ferst Will. 648; frist dep. Rich. 6, 27;

a verst ayenh. 46; furste, A.Sax. fyrsta,

O.lcel. fyrsti, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. fu-

risto, primus, c. I. 300; Shoreh. 119;

firste Langl. b 16, 184; ])e firste preost

Orm. 293; ferste Degrev. 1522; frisfce

m. Arth. 149; g. 80.

196

furst

gadeling

furst see frist.

fiir|)cn^ A.Sax. furdon, fiirdum, qiiidem: pei-
ne mot beoii furpan On stef ofer itel

fragm. 2, 6; forpen Orm. 825; forde

horn. 1, 7 .
fiiriTer, A.Sax. furdnr, furdor, O.L.Genn.

furthor, O.Fris. further, forther, O.H.

Germ, furder, furdir, further, La\ 4880;

ne schalt tu gon no furder a. r. 228;

furper rel. ant. 1, 173; Eglam. 373;

further, forper, ferther Langl. 2, 176

(201) ^' 6, 6; furper, firper h. s. 337;

& fl^eh it ta na forper mar Orm. 7338;

forpir pr. c. 440; forper, ferper Chauc.

a t. a 36 Sf 4117; forpere, A.Sax. fur-

dra, O.L.Germ. furthero, forthero, 0.11.

Germ, fordero, prior, anterior, Wicl. gen.

32; his forpere fet Brand. 30; Iiv. 2004.
forjjest fiirthed, farthest, Chauc. Boet-. 3018.
furiti'icii^ A.Sax. fyrdrian, O.H. Germ, for-

daron, further, promote; p5 pe leved pat

spilch ping hem muge furdrie Oder letten

rel. ant. 1, 131; furpren Gow. 1, 228;

firpren Orm. 5084; forpren .s;^^c. 00; fur-

dred fpres.J a. r. 156; forpered f part. J

Chauc. Boet. 1057 .
im, A.Sax. fus, O.Icel. fuss, O.ll.Germ. fun-

ser, willing, ready, Orm. 0065; Flor. a.

Bl. 368; fous spec. 50; li h. disc. 288;

vous rel. ant. 2, 243; fuse (pi.) La-^.

4300.
fuscii^ A.Sax. fysan, O.Icel. fj^sa, prepare,

depart, march: pa com per fusen unimete

ferde La\ 5778; alle we mote fusen

13534; Brutus ... fusde to fihte 1735;

fusdc hine sulfne 1865; comp. ifusen.
fust, A. Sax. f;^st, 0. II. Germ, fust, fist,

pugniis, 0. a. n. 1538; fust, fist langl.

h 17, 138; fist prompt. 163; fustes

(^l.) a. r. 82; treat. 130: vfistes Lay

22785.
fiistain, O.Fr. fustaine, fustian, rel. ant. 1,

120; fustian Chauc. C. t. a 75.
fuwcl see fu3e1.

gabbe, O.Icel. gabb, O.Fr. gab, gah, menda-
cium, Flor. a. Bl. 480; c. I. 507 ; gabbe
ant gile spec. 40.

gabbeii, A.Sax. gabbian(?), O.Fris. gabbia
(acciisare), 0. Icel. gabba (drice giekkeri
eller Imier med en) Fritzners ordb., O.Fr.
gaber (railler, se moquer) Roqurf. gloss.,
gab, deridore: lauhpen Oder gabben a. r.
200; pe agen to gabben us selven for
pat pe synegeden hom. 2, 65; gabbin
'■^mentiri\ prompt. 183; gabbe Langl. h
3, 170; Chauc. C. t. a 3510; gabbe ^'meii-
tior\ Wicl. 2 Cor. 11; ne no ping nollep
do er pan me gabbep of hem ayenb. 60;
pO burnes pat so blejjeli gabbe Will.
1004; gabbed (prei.) m. Arth. 1105;
gabbid (part.) m. h. 57 ; igabbet Kath.
2305; comp. bigabben.

gabbcrc, A.S.-x. gabbere(?), gabber; gabbar
"me?idax\ protnpt. 183; gabberes (pi.)
Mand. 160.

gabbiiigc, A.Sax. gabbunge('?), gabbing, ''men-
dacium\ prompt. 183; o. a. n. 626;
Langl. b 10, 451.

gable, Fr. gable, gable, Langl. 3, 40 (50);
gabil Lidg. m. p. 204.

gail, O.Icel. gaddr (clavus, aculem), O.H.
Germ, gart (stimulus), Goth, gazds (xev-
Tpov), gad, aculeus, ^'■pertiGi\ prompt. 184;
voc. 202 ^' 234; st. gen. 3185; a gad
of stele /. c. c. 6; gaddes (pi.) Havel.
1016; gaddes of iriue Ilalliw. diet. 388.

gadc, A.Sax. ^a^Sb, O.Dutch gada, M.H.G&rm.
gate, socius; comp. igade.

garic, A.Sax. gad(?) ace. gfide G reins gloss.
1 , 366, goad; gOde ^\4imuliis\ fragm. 2,
55; pi. or. 433; Wicl. cedes. 38.

gailcliiig, A.Sax. gaedeling, O.L.Germ. gadu-
ling, Goth, gadiliggs,* O.H.Germ. gateling,
M. II. Germ, getelinc, gadling, companion,
fellow, Havel. 1121; Langl. b 20, 156;
a hi per gadeling Rob. 310, 0; gadeling,
gadling Gam. 102; pat covetous gadling
s. s. ed. Wr. 1580; pou berdles gadling

geeder

gal^e

07

Tor. 1015; gadeling, gedeling rel. ant.

/, I Hi); gadelinges (pi.) La-^,. 12335;

stalworpe gadelinges Ahs. 1192.
ga'der ? to ga3dere,' gadere, A. Sax. to gaide-

re, gadore, O.Fris. to gadera, together,

La-). 52 ^' 10063; to gaderc 0. a. n.

807; treat. 138; Shoreh. 92; to gedere
, Roh. 32, 11; to gedre Orm. 991; Mand.

70; to gidere atjenh. 43; to gidere, gi-

deres, gederes Langl. prol. 46 Sf b 16,

80; to gederes Jiath. 114; a. r. 354.
gjedericn^ A.Sax. gaedrian, gadorian, O.Fris.

gadria, M. II. Germ, gateren, gather fgether,

gedderj; g8edere(n), gadereii Lay 25463

Sf 30183; gederen ICath. 990; a. r. 146;

gadren fms. gaddrenn) Orm. 13407; ga-

deren st. gm. 2134; gaderi ayenh. 120;

gadere Will. 30; gaderep fpres.J Beh.

617; gffiderede, gaderede /^i^r^^.y X^). 1480

^ 9255; gadrede, gadred Langl. b 16,

80 (10960 J; gederiden JFicl. \john 11;

gadred (part. J Havel. 2577; p. 14, 1;
V comp. igaederien.
gcderiiige gathering, a. r. 206; gederiiig e.

I. 643; gaderiiige ayenh. 192; gadering

pr. c. 8831.
gxrsume^ A. Sax. gaersum, gersum Sax. chron.,

O.Icel. gersemi /. Fritzners ordb., treasure,

fragm. 8, 37; gaersume, gersume, garsume

Lay 2642, 4428 Sf 4561; gersum Marh.

3; I{ath. 799; gersume Flor. a. Bl 405;

gersom rel. ant. 2, 217 ; garsum a. r. 350.
gjete cur a? nullep heo nimen gete fragm. 6,37 .

gjfitelais Orm. 6190.
gietcii^ 0. Icel. gaeta, curare, custodire : lie

slioldc pel giJeten hire & liire child Orm.

2079; gete ILavel. 2762; avow. Arth.

LIX, 1; getes fpres.J m. h. 23; geated

fimper.J a. r. 50^.
gi'tcii, O.Icel. gaetinn?

gffitenlTche diliqently? getenluker (compar.)
horn. 2, 12 1\
gagelin^ O.Dutch gagelen, gaggle, clangere,

prompt. 184; gagelen rel. ant. 1, 86.

gaggin gag, "suffocare^\ prompt. 184.
ga^el^ A.Slv. gagol, M.lI.Germ. gagel, gale,

^^myrtui', voc. 141 ; gawil, gawl prompt.

189.
ga^hcu^ O.Icel. gagn, gain, usm, commodum,

Orm. 13923; gein Marh. 18, 3.

ga3henl8es gainlcn, Orm. 2019.
gai, Fr. gai, gay, prompt. 184; a. p. 2,

830; pe gaje gerles Will. 816.

gaili gaily. Will. 1625.
gailer^ O.Fr. gaiolier, gaohr, p. I. s. XX.IV,

218; Chauc. C. t. a 1064; jailer Langl.

a 3, 133 (gailers b 3, 137 J.
gain see gein and ^ein.
gal^ M.lI.Germ. gal, cantus: gleo and gal

misc. 97; gale fdat.J spec. 26; Alis. 2548.
gal, A. Sax. gal, O.L.f erm. gel, O.II.Germ.

geiler, gole, luxurious, lascivious, Orm.

1201; pe gole men horn. 2, 31.

golhed luxury, st. gen. 534.

galiich hixarious: ga(l)liche dede hom. 1,
149; gollTche deden rel. ant. 1, 132.

golsipe, A.Sffx. galscipe, luxury, rel. ant.
1, 222.
gal, A. Sax. gal, M.lI.Germ. geil, luxury:

pat gal misii. 151.
galder, A. Sax. gealdor, galdor, O.Icel. galdr,

from galen, galder, enchantment; galdere

rdat.J Lay 19257.
gale, from galen, cantrix? c mp. nihtegale.
galcic, O.FV. galee, galley, prompt. 185;

Horn ed. Lum. 185; gale Tor. 1315.
galen,^ A. Sax. galan pret. gOl, O.Icel. gala,

canere; gale Chauc. c. I. 1356; comp. bi-

galen.
galere, A. Sax. galere, ^Hncantator', fragm.

2, 49.
galjc, A. Sax. gealga, galga, 0. Fris. Goth.

galga, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ. galgo, 0.

Icel. galgi, gallow, patibulmn; galwe fdat.)

Beves 1217; galwes fpl.J Man. 172, 19;

I. h. r. 132; galewes p. s. 221.

galheforke a. r. 174^.

galwetre Havel. 43.

198

galien

gang

galien^ A. Sax. (be)galian, (/ale, canere; ga-

lin crocirc, prompt. 18 O; galied fpres.J a.

r. 128-'; liimdes per galied La^. 20858;

par galede pe gouk d. Arth. 927 .
galingale a sort of spice, Chauc. ( '. t. a 381;

I. c. c. 8.
galle, A.Sax. gealla, O.L.Germ, O.lLGerm.

galla, Gr. X0^> W^> hilis, a. r. 106;

Orm. 16383; AUs. 5073; Langl. h 16,

155; a. p. 2, 1022; mir. pi. 112.
gaile^ O.Icel. galli, gall, vitium, vulnus, Chauc.

C. t. 6522; a. p. 1, 1059.
gallin gall, prompt. 185; pe hors was . . .

galled upon pe bak(e) Gow. 2, 46; gallid

Lidg. m. p. 168.
galloc^ A.Sax. galluc, comfrey, voc. 139.
galnesse, A.Sax. galness, luxury, lascivious'

ness, Orm. 8015; golnesse a. r. 198; o.

a. n. 492.
galoche^ galache, Fr. galoche, galoche, prompt.

184.
galoii^ galoun, 0. Fr. galon, gallon, Langl.

5, 191 (346); galiin r. s. VII, 37; Horn

cd. Lum. 1123.
galpcu^ O.L.Germ. galpon fgloriarij? 0.

Dutch galpen (gannire)? from ^elpen?

galp fgmip, yaupj, ructare? Langl. h 13,

88; galping f part. J Chauc. C. t. 10663.
galstren^ O.II.Germ. galstron (incantare), L.

Germ, galstren (fiagitare) Schiltzes idiot.,

galster . fgausterj, crepare: jelstred (gal-

stres) & 3elped of bore god(e) a. r. 128.
galtc^ O.Icel. galti faperj, O.II.Germ. galza

fsuculaj? gait, ^^nefrendus\ prompt. 185;

voc. 204;. d. Arth. 1101.
galwe see galje.

galwcii gallow (gaily), terrere? comp. bigalwen.
gamen^ A.Sax. gamen, gomen, O.L.Germ.

O.II.Germ. O.Icel. ganlan, O.Fris. game,

gome, ga7ne (gamon), jocus, &t. gen. 2015;

Havel. 2250; Trist. 3, 10; Am. a. Amil.

710; Degrev. 3; gamen & gleo p. I. s.

VIII, 145; gomen, game Lay 7014 8f

15856; gomen a. r. 214; Mapes 347;

game '^ludus, jocus \ prompt. 185; Ixoh.

26, 1; Chauc. C. t. a 853; in ernest or

in game Goto. 1, 297 : game praeda, m.

1. 122; game, gome o. a. n. 521 Sf 1649;

gome chron. Engl. 456; pet geme ayenh.

34; ga,mQ\ie (dat.) Fercev. 1689; gomenes

(pi.) a. r. 318; spec. 24.

gomeful Marh. 10, 33; mid gomenfulle
worden La"^. 21430.

gameliche jocose, rel. ant. 2, 8; gameli
Will 427; gomenli Gaw. 1079.

gamensum gamesome: gam(e)sum & glad
Will 4193.
gamenien^ A.Sax. gameniaii, O.Icel gamna,

game, jocari; gomenin Marh. 14, 1 ; ga-

menen (pres.) AUs. 5461; gamenede

(pret.) Flor. a. Bl 31; ne gamnede hire

pat gle ri3t nou3t Beves 3016; gomede

La-i,. 4588; a. r. 368.
gan, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.II.Germ.

gan, O.Icel gS,, go, ire, Orm. 7767; Iw.

800; gan (gon) La-^,. 597 ; gOn a. r. 268;

Havel 1045; treat. 137 ; gon, goon Chauc.

C. t. a 12; so ne mai bit nou3t gon c.

I 1084; ga Percev. 1462; pr. c. 4100;

g6 Mand. 4; go slepe dormitum ire, Langl

h 6, 303; 1 wil gO sittin lud. Gov. 20;

guon Amad. ed. Web. 670; to ganne Lay

22279; Marh. 4, 28; gabst (pres.) Lay

26437; gest a. r. 86; o. a. n. 838; gast

Crm. 4660; gecl La^. 23665; a. r. 364;

gep Rob. 205, 6; c. ;. 409; ayenh. 56;

getb Tor. 2142; gap Orm. 1236; goip

Wicl John 9; (beo) gad (goj)) Lay 711;

god a. r. 1.0; guap ayenh. 34; ga pe nu

til pat ilke tun Orm.. 3390; go we (al-

lons) klpe oure kni3thod Ti^ill 1184;

gan (part.) Orm. 4352; Fercev. 1062;

pr. c. 1995; gon Eglam. 37 5; comp. a-,

set-, bi-, for-, i-, ofer-, under-, purbgan.
gandre^ A.Sax. gandra, gander, rel. ant. 1,

217; gandres (pi J Mand. 216.
gang^ A.Sax. gang, gong, geoug, O.L.Germ.

0. II. Germ, gang, 0. Icel gangr, Goth.

gangen

gase

199

gaggs, gang, iter, Orm. 8910; gong, ^ong
A^ath. 669 Sf 2502; feole dawen 3ong
Zrt). 1298; gong ^'■latrina\ prompt. 203;
s. 8. ed. W^eb. 1315; comp. chirche-, ford-,
hand-, here-, in-, urn-, utgang.
gongfirmar prompt. 203.
gonghus forica, a. r. 84.

gaiigen^ A. Sax. gangan, gongan pret. geong,
O.L.Germ. gangan pret. geng, O.H.Germ.
gangan pret. giang, gieng, O.Icel. ganga
pret. gelvk, Gotli. gaggan pret. gaggida,
gang, ire, Orm. 1076; rel. ant. 1, 211;
gange an. lit. 9; Langl. h 2, 167; mir.
pi. 122; gonge Havel. 1185; jonge,
3eonge Z<«5. 9061 ^ 27764; yonge h.
h, 134; gangep (pres.) Orm. 1228; gon-
ge fsuhjunct.J' Havel. 690; comp. a-, bi-,
for-, ofergangen; deriv. gang, genge.

ganieii^ A.Sax. ganian, 0. H. Germ, geinon,
Gr. yaivziv, yaivn (gaioyi), oscitare; gOne
Gow. 2, 262; ^anin prompt. 536; gones
fpres.J avow. Arth. XII, 4; goninde
(part. J Hich. thes. 1, 228; yaned f pret. J
Rieh. 276.

gaunt- gaunt, "maeer\ prompt. 189.

gante^ A.Sax. gaiiet (fulica, cygnus)? L.
Germ, gante, O.H.Germ. ganazo fanserj?
ganet? prompt. 186.

gap, A.Sax. geap Greins gloss., O.Icel. gap
Egilss. lex., gap, hiatus, prompt. 186; gape
fdat.J Lidg. m. p. 114; gappe Chanc. C.
t. a 1639.

gapiii, A.Sax. geapiau(?), O.Dutch gapen,
O.Icel. gapa, gape, ^^hiare\ prompt. 186;
ne make [)ou na mo men gapen on me
Jul. h 125; gape Langl. h 10, 41; ga-
ped f pres. J rel. ant. 1 , 220; gapes avow.
Arth, XII, 4; gapande (part. J Will 2875;
3eapede (pret.) Marh. var. read. 46; 1
gaped aboute pi. cr. 156; gapeden CJmuc.
Boet. 324; comp. bigapien.

gar, A.Sax. gar, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. ger,
0. Icel. geirr, pike, lance, telum, hasta ;
gare, gsere (gar) Lay 5079 ^' 15225;

gaie (dat.J Octav. 1527; Isumh. 453;

gares, gseres fpl.J La^. 1751 Sf 1847;

geres hom. 2, 35; goren fdat. pi. J d.

gen. 3458; comp. elger, navegar.

garcllve, A. S'fx. garclife, "agrinionia",

' voc. 139.

gartisch garfish, prompt. 186.

garlek, A.Sox, garleac, garlich, Hick. thes.
1, 232; L c. c. 53; garlek, garleek
Chauc. C. t. a 634.
ganliii, O.Fr. gardin, garden, ayenh. 94; 8.

s. ed. Wei. 419; Chauc. C. t. a 1051 ;

a. p. 1, 260.
^;xrAi\\tf gardener, ayenh. 94; gardener Wart.

hist. 1, 20; Wicl. John 20.
gare see ^eare.
gare, A.Sax. gara, O.Dutch gere, O.H.Germ.

gero, 0. Icel. geiri, gore, Trist. 3, 52 ;

gore ^^lacinia', prompt. 203; voc. 238;

Chauc. C. t. a 3237; a gore f printed a-

gore) Arth. a. Merl. 6405; under gore

(gown, per synecdoclienj o. a. n. 515;

spec. 26; an. lit. 2; rel. ant. 2, 210.
gareii see 3earwien.
garisoii, wareson, 0. Fr. garison, guarisou,

war i son, provision, reward, cure, Rob. 114,

7 ^' 409, 12; garisoun c. I. 870; Gaw.

1837; garisiin, warison Will. 2259 ^•

5073; warisoiui yian. 1284.
garisseii, O.Fr. garir, guarir, cure; warishen,

warschen Langl. h 16, 105; warische

Will 4283.
garite, O./V. garite, garret, ^^ specula', prompt.

187; garites (pi J pi. cr. 214.
gariieiiient, garment, O.Fr. garnement, gar-
ment, Langl h 14, 24.
gariiischiii, O.Fr. garnir, guarnir, warnir,

garnish, prompt. 188; warnische Mmi.

15907; warnished (part.) Will 1083.
garnisoii, Fr. garnisOu, garrison, p. r. I. p.

57; garnisons (pi) Man. 7 127 .
garsuiiic see gsersume.

gartere, . iV. jarretiere, garter, prompt. 188.
gaseii, cmp. O.Icel geisa (cum impetu ferri.

200

gaspm

gelde

furcrej, and Goth, usgaisjan fterrerej, ga%e;

gase Lidg. m. p. 203; gased fpret.J

Chauc. C. t. 8879; comp. agasen.
gaspiii^ O.IceJ. geispa, gasp, ^^hiscere\ prompt.

188; gaspe and gone Gow. 2, 262; ga-

spe and gapo s. a. c. XV 11, 14; gai-

spande (part. J d. Arth. 1462.
gast, A. Sa-x. gast, gJBst, 0. L. Germ, gest,

0. II. Germ, geist, ghost, spiritus, Orm.

259; St. gen. 202; Flor. 778; Man. 185,
. 19; gost La^. 907 1 ; a. r. 368; o. a. n.

1401 ; Jos. 49; god is a gost aye7ih. 211;

so grlsli a gost Will 1730; pe holi

gost Mand. 18; gost, goost Chauc. C. t.

a 205.

gastllc ghosthj, m. h. 2; gastllc, gastll^
Orm. 14244 ^ 14398; gostlich a. r.
194; pi gostlich fader mk. 757.
gast (part.?) tcrritus, Gaw. 325; WicJ.

deuter. 20.

gastlTch gastly, p. I. s. XV, 147; Arth.
a. Merl. 1494; gastli Chauc. C. t. a
1984.
gastcii^ A. Sax. g^stanV Greins gloss. 1, 374,

gast, terrere: gaste crowen from his corn

Langl a 7 , 129; gaste fpres. subj.J IVicl.

2 paral. 32 ; comp. a-, ofgasten.
gastues gastne:<s, ^^terror\ Wicl. Josh. 2;

gastnesse Chauc. Boet. 2079.
gat, A. Sax. gat, Goth, gaits, O.lcel. geit,

O.II.Gcrm. geiz/., [Lat. haedus on.], goat,

Ortn. 988; gat (got) Za^ 213 J 5; got

fragm. 3, 27; a. r. 100; st. gen. 940;

got, g04)t Chauc. C. t. a 688; goot Mand.

'47; gote fdaLJ Gow. 3, 96; gset (pi.)

Orm. 1206; g£et (geat) La^. 25682; get

horn. 2, 37; chron. Engl. 34; rel. ant.

2, 275; g. 354; geet p. s. 198; geat

a. r. 100.

gootherde goat-herd, prompt. 206.
gate, O.lcel. gata gen. gotu, Goth, gatvo, 0.

S. Germ, gaza, gait (gate), ^^via, iter\

prompt. 188; Langl. I 4, 42; Pei-cev.

1961; a. p. 1, 395; sacram. 629; thou

canst ful wel po ricthe (r. rihte) gate tO

Lincolne Havel. 846; philc gate quo mo-
do, Orm. 2281; oper gate it make 7r?7/.

3761 ; alle gate (O.lcel. alia gotu) Beh.

1136; mir. pi. 154; pet heo hit jelde

alle gate a. r. 58; paer he bi gate ^ede

Orm. 12749; in his gate (^om;. 3, 196;

nou er pei alle on gate Man. 209, 1.

gateschadil, -shodel "compitmn\ prom^jt.
188; gateschedel voc. 271.
gate see 3eat.
gauile gaud (gawd), ^^nuga\ prompt. 188;

Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 13804; gaudes ^;?/.;

s. s. ed. Web. 3957; I. h. r. 134; Lidg.

m. p. 92.
gavel, A.Sax. gafol, fro7)i 3efen, tribute, tax,

rent, La"^. 6105; a. r. 202; misc. 46;

pet gavel ayetib. 35; govel st. gen. 844;

goul "fcnu8''\ prompt. 206.
gavclerc who takes gavel, ayenb. 35; goulare

^'■fenerator\ prompt. 206.
gavelok, A.Sax. gafoluc, O.lcel. gaflok, ga-

flak, Welsh gaflach, Gael, goblilag, gave-

loch, hasta, Alis. 1620; Alan. 297] 19;

gavelokes (pi.) ps. 54, 22; gavelockes a-

yenb. 207.
geant, Fr. geant, giajit, Bob. 15, 18; gcaunt

Man. 1471.
gcde, cmp. M.lI.Germ. getelos; comp. S!gede.
geiler see gaeder.
gc^ucu see jeinen.
geiii, A. Sax. ga3gii(?), 0. Icel. gegn, gain,

conveniens, promptus, ^'directus', prompt.

189; a gein pap Lidg. st. Th. 2148;

gain a. p. 2, 749; m. Arth. 1904; ])at

geiii(e) weede Jos. 299; geiner (compar.)

Man. 3376; gcinest (superlat.) spec. 29;

gainest Iw. 1979; pe geinest(e) gatis

Will. 4189; comp. ungein.

gainllch gainly, a. p. 3, 83; gein-, gain-
liche (adv.) Will. 369 Sf 391; gejn-
hke Orm. 18084.
gein see ^ein a7id gajhen.
gelde, O.lcel. geldr, M.lI.Germ. gait, geld,

geldin

gestning

201

sterilis, spec. 24; elde makip me geld(e)

rel ant 2, 210; geld pa. 112, 9; ^if

ha lie mai napt teamen ha is iclepet

gealde h. m. 33.
geldin^ 0. Icel. gelda, Germ, gelteii, geld,

^^castrare', prompt. 190; geldid (part. J

vcc. 230.
gelding gelding, "equus castratits\ prompt.

190; ^^eunuchus\ Wicl. genes. 37 .
gelsungCj O.lI.Germ. geilsunge, luxuria, a.

r. 100'\
gelt see gult.

geluiige luxuria? a. r. 100.
gelus^ O.Fr. gelos, Jealous, a. r. 90; o. a.

n. 1077; St. gen. 3495; jelous Wicl.

eccles. 26.
gelusie jealousy, a. r. 90.
general^ Fr. general, general, aijenh. 14.
geiige^ A. Sax. genge, 0. K. Germ, genger,

from gangen, current, usual, o. a. n. HO 4,

1002 ^' 1066.
genge^ A. Sax. genge Sax. vchron. 207, 0.

Icel. gengi, O.I£.Germ. (ana)genge, comi-

tatas, La\ 15096; Orm. 3918; Will.

1600; Mapes 348; ps. 2, 8; him and

his genge wel he fedde Havel. 786; gin-

ge Alls. 1609; Rich. 4978.
geiigeii^ A.Sax. gengan, M.II.Germ. gengen,

pass, move: spa pat it mu^he gengen us

to berjhen ure saple Orm. 4160; make

j)i clerk before pe 3inge i/?Vc 1963;

geng]j fpres.J o. a. n. 376; geinde fpret.J

Lay 4668; ford gengden (geinde) pa

qvenen 12865.
gent, O.Fr. gent, see I)iez wh. 168, gent,

JIavel. 2139; Rob. 24, 13; pis is pe

ladi so gent and fre c. I. 859.
geuterise? a. r. 168; gentrise Jul. b 62.
gentil, Fr. gentU, gentle, a. r. 358; ayenb.

76; Chauc. C. t. a 72; gentileste fsuper-

lat.J a. p. 1, 1014.

gentilliche gently, Langl. 1381.
geutilete gentility, ayenb. 89.
ger see gar.

gerdel see gurdel.

gere see ^eare.

geren see ^earwien.

gerl see girl.

gerlande, Fr. guirlande, garland; gerlondes

fpl.J ayenb. 71.
geruer, Fr. grenier, garner, Mand. 52; pet

gernier atjenb. 191; gernere fdat.J a. r.

272.
tlerneseye Guernsey, Rob. 243, 10.
gcps see graes.
gersume see gaersume.
gcrj) see gurd.
gesene, gesen, ^.6V:r. gaesne, cmp. O.lI.Germ.

keiseni (sterilitas) Graff's sprsch. 4, 267,

barren, rare, Langl. b 13, 271; geson

Ilalliw. diet. 397 .
gesling gesling (gosling), voc. 187 .
gessc, O.Dutch gisse, guess, conjectura, aesti-

riiatio: up gesso Langl. b 5, 421; bl

gesse Lidg. m. p. 68.
gessin, O.Dutch gissen, guess, '■^aestimare,

arbitrari, opinari\ prompt. 190; gesse

Rich. 4482; a. p. 1, 498; he seide he

wolde gesse to arive at Westnesse Horn

1187; gesse fpres.J transact. 18, 26;

Chauc. a t. a 82.
gessinge, O.Dutch gissinge, guessing, ''acsti-

matio\ prompt. 190; Chauc. Boet. 21 .
gest, A.Sax. gaest, gest, gist, O.Icel. gestr,

O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ. gast, Goth, gasts,

Lat. hostis, guest, ^^hospes\ prompt. 191;

spec. 30; ayenb. 249; gist a. r. 68; rel.

ant. 1, 130; geste fdat.J st. gen. 1054;

gestes fpl.J Will 4904; pr. c. 1374.

gesthalle lai le fr. 258.

gesthus Orm. 7040.
geste, O.Fr. geste, story, Horn superscript.;

a. p. 1, 277.
gestnen hof<pitari: lie pule gistnen mid ou

a. r. '402; gestened fpret.J Dcgrev. 935;

igistned fpart.J Shoreh. 13.
gestning entertainment, feasting, banquet, st.

gen. 1507; Alis. 1779; gistningc Lay

202

get

gmnen

14262; c. I 1265; gistninges fplj a.

r. 414.
get, O.Fr. get, jet, jactus, "machina, modus^

prompt. 191; a singere of pe beste get

Man. 4024; jet p. s. 329; ges f pi. J jess,

ayenb. 254.
get, Fr. jaiet, jet, g a gates, s. a. c. VI, 8;

geete fdat.J Degrev. 1461.
gete see gsete.
geteii see jeten and eten.
gejie, A.Sax. gehdu, geohdu, cura? Flor. 1601 .
gibet, Fr. gibet, gibbet, a. r. 116; Rob.

519, 10; ayenb. 128.
gide, Fr. guide, guide, Langl. 6, 1 (7, 1);

Chauc. C. t. a 804; gie Will. 2727.
gideii, Fr. guider, O.Fr. guier, guide; gie

Chauc. a t. a 1950; s. s. ed. Wr. 5;

gides fpres.J d. Arth. 3005; gied fpret.J

Langl. 2, 162 (187).
gidi, A. Sax. gidig(?), giddy, Rob. 6.8, 3;

I. h. r. 58; gidie fdat.J o. a. n. 291.

gidihede misc. 143; p. I. s. XIX, 13.

gidiliche giddily, o. a. n. 1282.
gie see 30.
gigge, O.Icel. gtgja, M.H.Germ. gige? gig,

violin; gigges fpl.J Chauc. h. f. 1942.
giggc gig, femina levis? a. r. 204.
gigour, O.Fr. gigueour, violin-player, Horn

ed. Lum. 1472.
gU, O.Icel. O.II.Germ. gil? gill, fauces, (ms.

gill) Flor. 1419; gille Hranchia\ prompt.

194; voc. 222; gile Wid. Tob. 6; giles

fpl.J voc. 159; a. p. 3, 269.
gil, Dutch gijl, gile, "celia", prompt. 193.
glide see jilde.
gilden see gulden.
gildre, O.Icel. gildra, gilder, laqueus; gilder

JELalliw. diet. 399; m. h. 69.
gUdreu, O.Icel. gildra, cat-ch in a gilder;

gilderd f part. J pr. c. pref. XI.
gile, O.Fr. guile, guile, Lay 16382^; a. r.

128; spec. 49; Shoreh. 164; s. s. ed. Wr.

1346; Percev. 1035; to do pe gile rel.

ant. 1, 182; see wile.

gilen, 0. Fr. guiler, guile, decipere, a. r.

128; gile s. s. ed. Wr. 2637 ; gili aye^ib.

15; gilep fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 116; glled

f part. J Will. 689; comp. bigilen.
gille, O.Fr. gelle, gill, hemina, prompt. 194;

gille, jille Langl. 5, 191 f346j.
gilofre, Fr. girofle, Gr. xapuocpuXXov, gilo-

fer, gilliflower, a. r. 370; spec. 27 ; Chauc.

r. r. 1368; a. p. 1, 43.
gilour, O.Fr. gileor, fraudator, Chauc. C. t.

a 4321.
gilt see gult.
gilte, A. Sax. gilte, O.Icel. gilta, gilt, porca,

voc. 204; prompt. 194.
gimblre, gimbure, 0. Icel. gymbr, gimber

fgimmerj, ovicula, voc. 187 S^ 219.
gimelot, 0. Fr. gimbelet, gimblet, prompt,

194.
gin, 0. Icel. ginn ? gin, artijicium, Kath.

1980; purh snoter gin fms. gyn) Orm.

7087 ; ginne fdat.J c. I. 93; Langl. b

18, 250; Alis. ed. Sh. 1135; m. Arth.

3037 ; mid ginne 0. a. n. 669; ginne

fpl.J Lay 18839; vele ginnes hep pe

dievel ayenb. 54; ginnen fdat. pi. J Lay

1336.
gill, A.Sax. (an)gin, ginn, O.L.Germ. O.H,

Germ. (ana)gin, ginni, from ginnen; comp.

angin.
gingelin jingle, prompt. 195; gingle Chauc.

C. t. a 170.
giiigivere, Gr.C;.'^^i'^^pl<;, ginger, Lay 17745;

a. r. 370; gingivre spec. 27.
ginnen, A.Sax. giiman, O.L.Germ. O.H.

Germ, (bi)ginnan, Goth, (du)ginnan, fbej-

gin, incipere; ginne Man. 201; ginne

fpres.J sacram. 502; ginnest Beh. 760;

pe blostme ginnep springe 0. a. n. 437;

gan fpret.J Orm. 2805; Havel. 2443;

Chauc. C. t. a 301; lie gan penche p. I.

s. IX, 173; be gan to sike Will. 691;

gan, gon Langl. prol. 11; gon {g2bi\) Lay

27; gon c. I. 209; heo gmwLQVL Lay 24695;

st. gen. 534; gunne h. T. 1037; Isumh.

gmiien

glaire

203

448; gunne, gonne Will 1164 Sf 1961;

gonnen La7igl. h 13, 267; gonno Chauc.

C. t. a 1638; gonnen f part. J Man. 167,

3; comp. an (a)-, biginnen.
giniieii^ O.Icel. ginna? devise, contrive; igin-

ned (part.; La^. 28627''; pis pinful(l)e

gin pas 0 spuch(e) pise igin(n)et Kath.

1981.
ginniiige (he) ginning, ayenh. 16,
<iipcswich^ A. Sax. Gipes pic, Ipswich, Rob.

297, 18.
gird^ girdel, girden see gnrd, gurdel, gurden.
girl, cmp. L. Germ, gor, girl, puer, puella,

a. p.' 1, 205; gerl, gurl Chduc. C. t. a

3769; girles fplj Alis. 2802; p. s. 337;

gerles IFill. 816; Langl. b 1, 33; lud.

Cov. 181.
gisarnic^ O.Fr. gisarme, guisarme, battle-axe,

La^. 1567''; St. gen. 4084; Alis. 2302.
gise see guise.

giscr, Fr. gesier, gi%%ard, Chauc. Boet. 3054.
gist see gest.

giiste^ O.Fr. giste, joist, prompt. 196.
giterne/ Gr. xt^apa? guitar, Langl. b 13,

233; Chauc. C. t. a 3333; Wicl Is. 5.
Giu^ 0. Fr. Giu, Jew, misc. 47; jeu agenb.

43.
giuegou^ Fr. joujou? gewgaw (gewgow); giue-

gouen (pi.) a. r. 196.
gives gyves, La\ 15338; Octov. 222; wip

feteres and wip gives p. s. 221.
glad see glsed.
gladciie^ A. Sax. glsedene, gladen, iris, rel.

ant. 1, 36; Alex. 4095.^
gladien^ A.Sax. gladian, O.Icel. glada, gledja,

glad (gladden), laetijicare, lactari, La"^.

'16947; gladie Beh. 1204; gladen Orm.

1128; Chauc. Troil. 2071; glade Will.

827; Langl. b 10, 43; Iw. 1440; Min.

20; gleadien hom. 1, 259; gledien a. r.

178; gledie ayenb. 266; glathe lud. Cov.

171; gledie (pres.) Ma^'h. 6, 25; gladiep

rel. ant. 1, 123; gladede (pret.) Bob.
, 265, 25; pat gladede his herte Langl.

14267 ; Abraham 3our fadir gladide pat

he schulde se mi dai Wicl. John 8; gla-

ded, igladed (part.) Will. 600 ^ 850;

igladed Shoreh. 132.
gladiuge^ A.Sax. gladung(?), gladdening, ex-

hilaratio, c. I. 841; gledunge a. r. 94.
gladiiiidc laetitia? ml gleo ant ml gledunde

Marh. 3.
glsed, glad, gled, A. Sax. glsed (splendidus,

laetus, comis), 0. L. Germ, glad (laetus),

O.Fr is. gled (levis), O.Icel. gladr (splendi-

dus, laetus), O.H.Germ. glater (splendidus),

glad, laetus. Lay 3962, 7013 ^ 9374;

glad 0. a. n. 434; Brand. 6; p. I. s.

Ill, 34; (ms. gladd) Orm. 2811; gled

Marh. 10, 33; a. r. 282; rel. ant. 1,

180; ayenb. 265; gladder (compar.) Gow.

2, 53; gladdest (superl.) Alls. 5261.

gladllche gladly, La-). 22305; p. I. s.
XIX, 145; gladlTke Orm. 10463; Ha-
vel 805; gledliche a. r. 126; gladloker
(compar.) Gaw. 1064: gledluker a. r. 188.

gladnesse, A. Sax. glaedness, gladness,
prompt. 197; gladnisse La\ 12329*;
glednesse a. r. 94; ayenh. 27.

gladshipe, A.Sax. glaedscipe, laetitia, Orm.
784; spec. 38; gladscipe Lay 8397;
gledschipe a. r. 180.

gladsum gladsome, Wicl. ps. 103; glad-
som lud. Cov. 16.
glaed^ A. Sax. glsed Greins gloss. 1, 513,

laetitia; glade (dat.) Tor. 1143.

gledful a. r. 242.
gla;s^ A.Sax. glaes, O.R.Germ. glas, glass,

vitrwn; glas, gleas Kath. 1676 ^' 2029;

glas spec. 31; Chauc. C. t. a 198; a. p.

1, 989; gles a. r. 164; ayenb. 82.

glsesfat Lay 17725.
gl%sen^ A.Sax. glaesen, O.R.G&rm. glesiner,

glazen, vitreus: a glasen houve Langl b

20, 171; pe glesne ehpurl hom. 1, 83.
glaire^ Fr. glaire,. glair: glaire of an ei

Chauc. C. t. 12734; pat glent(e) as glaire

a. p. 1, 1025.

204

glaive

glete

glahe^ O.Fr. glaive, spear, lance, a. p. 1,

653; gleive JIavel 1770; Jos. 497.
glam^ O.Icel. glam, noise, cry, Gaw. 1426 ^

1652; a. p. 2, 499 Sf 849.
glaring L.Germ. glaren Schamh. wh., glare,

nitere, prompt. 198; glareth fpres.J misc.

27 ; glaringe eyen Chauc. C. t. a 684.
glas, glasen see glses, glsesen.
glaseii^ O.Icel. glsesa? glase fgla%ej; glaciii

nitidare, prompt. 197 ; glace nitere, Gaw.

1, 171.
glasiu glaze, '■^vitrare\ prompt. 198; glase

Langl. 3, 49 (50).
glasi^ Germ, glasig, glassy, Lidg. m. p. 53.
(jlastiiigburi^ A. Sax. Glsestinga byrig Sax.

chron. 159, Glastonbury, Roh. 478, 21.
glaunieu^ O.Icel. gleyma? shout; glaumande

(part. J Gaw. 46.
glaycrcii^ TVelsh glafru ? glaver, llandiri; gla-

verez fpres.J a. p. 1, 687; glaverande (part.)

Gaw. 1426; glaverande gomes d. Arth.

2538; wip glaveringe wordes pi. cr. 51.
gle see gleo.
gleaw^ A.Sax. gleap, 0. L.Germ. glau, O.II.

Germ, glauwer (glauuer), O.Icel. gloggr,

Goth, glaggvus, sagacious, prudent; gleap

fragm. 3, 10; gleu rel. ant. 1, 181; he

is of porde spipe gleu o. a. n. 193;

glseiiest fsuperlat.J La-^,. 16237 .
gleil see glsed.
glcde^ A. Sax. glida, 0. Icel. gleda, glead,

''mihus\ voc. 188 Sf 220; a. p. 2, 1696;

Octav. 680: gledes (pi.) Mand. 309.
gleile^ A.Sax. O.Fris. gled, O.Dutch gloed,

O.Icel. glod, O.H.Germ. gluot, from glo-

wen, gleed, pruna, misc. 43; Havel. 91;

Gow. 1, 280; Fercev. 756; m. Arth. 780;

glede, gleede Langl. b 2, 12; Chauc. C.

t. a 1997; gleede IIoccl. I, 159; gleden

(pi.) La^. 18863; bearninde gleden a. r.

406; gledes Orm. 1067 ; m. h. 133.

gledread hom. 1, 249.
gleiye see glaive.
glem, A.Sax. glsem, from *glimen, M.Jff.Germ.

glimen (splendere), gleam (gleem), splendor,

llich. thes. 1, 227; Ilavel. 2122; a. p.

2, 218; gleem spec. 57; glem, gleam

Marh. 9 Sf 12; gleam a. r. 94.
glemin gleam, splendere, ^'■radiare', prompt.

198; gleaminde (part.) Kath. 1668; gle-

mede (pret.) spec. 36; Flor. 379; glemed

Gaw. 598.
glenen^ O.Fr. glener, glainer, glean; glene

a. p. 1, 954.
gleiit glent, micatio, Man. 12782; Gaw. 1290.
glenteii^ Swed. glanta Rietz ordb., 3I.II.Germ.

glenzen? glent, splendere, spectare; glente

(pret.) St. gen. 1029; Man. 12423; fje

wal of jasper pat glent(e) as glaire a. p.

1, 1025; her eye glent(e) a side Chauc.

Troil. 5892; when pe swird out glente

Octav. 892; whiderward his i3en glente

h. s. 6186; gle(i)ves gletering glent opon

geldene scheldus Degrev. 279.
gleo, A.Sax. gleop, glip, O.Icel. gly, glee,

cantus, gaudium, La^. 7006; Kath. 146;

Marh. 3; a. r. 210; Alls. 191; glew st.

gen. 459; Man. 295, 6; gleu Ilavel.

2332; Mapes 347; m. h. 23; gle Will.

824; Degrev. 34; hii jeve him selver

for (h)is gle Rob. 272, 18; glie Shoreh.

103; glewe (dat.) Trist. 1, 27.

gleobeam hom. 1, 193.

gleocraeft La-^. 7012.

gleodrem La"^. 1823.

gleoman Alis. 1152; gleomon La"^. 7004;
glemon spec. 49.
gleowieii, A. Sax. gleopian, glipian, make
- music, play, amuse, La^. 20315; glewen

Mapes 340; glewe spec. 38; Triam. 108;

gleopinde (part.) Kath. 1682; gleopede

(pret.) a. r. 368.
glcs, glesen see glses, glaesen.
gleseii, A.Sax. glesan, gloss; glesp (pres.)

fragm. 1, 43.
glete, O.Fr. glete, gleet (glit), sanies; glet(e),

glette a. p. 1, 1059 Sc 2, 306; pr. e.

459; glett(e) Alex. 4491.

gleu

glove

205

gleu see gleo.
%UvL aee gleaw.
glew 8ee gleo.

glidcii, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. glidan, O.Fris.
glida, glide, lahi, La\ 800; st. gen. 370;

glide Alls. 2245; SJioreh. 161; p. I. s.

Ill, 10; glit fpres.J c. /. 1464; glad

fpret.J Lay 10714; Percev. 2110'; glod

Chauc. a t. 10707; Amad. ed. Wei. 761;

Giiw. 661; ford glod dat firme ligt st.

gen. 76; gllden Z^^. 24763; st. gen.

733; pe tieres glide of hire lere Flor.

a. BL 601 ; gliden f part. J st. gen. 3460;

Chauc. C. t. 0761 ; comp. a-, i-, togliden.
glider^ O.L.Germ. glidir Heine's gloss. 120,
from gliden, glidder, luhricus.

glethurli Ilalliw. diet. 404.
gliilren? glidre Man. 4372.
glieii, O.Icel. glia? gly (glee, gleaj, limis o-

ciilis spectare; gliande (part. J voc. 226.
gliere ^'straho\ voc. 226; glia,re pronipt. 199.
gliffeii spectare? gliffed (pret.) ant. Artli.

ed. Madden XXVIII, 6 fed. Hobs, glisset).
glifteu spectare? gliftes fpres.) d. Arth. 2626;

glifte f pret. J Gaw. 2266; a. p. 2, 849;

f? printed glyste) Flor. 1669; comp. agliften.
glim, M. II. Germ, glim? splendor? glimme

fdat.J a. p. 1, 1087.
glimerin, Germ, glimern, Dan. glimre, Stved.

glimra, glimmer, "radmre", prompt. 199;

glimerand fpart.J Will. 1427; glemiring

Tor. 427; glemered & glent Gaw. 172.
glisieu, A.Sax. glisian, O.Fris. glisa, splen-

dere; glisiind6 (part. J misc. 91; glisiande

Alls. ed. SJc. 180; sceldes per gliseden

fms. cliseden) La'^,. 21726; glised Horn

ch. 173.
glisnieii, A. Sax. glisniaii, glissen, splendere;

glisnande (part. J a. p. 1, 166; glisninge

Wicl. Hahak. 3.
glisten, glistnen glisten; glistinde (part.)

Mark. 9, 1; glistinde & gleaminde ITath.

1668; glistnede (pret.) spec. 36; glist-

nede as gleam ded Marh. 9.

glistren, O.Dutch glisteren, glister, splendere ;^

glistering f part. J Em. 350; glistred f pret. J

Gow. 2, 262.
glitreii, 0. Icel. glitra, M. II. Germ, glitzern,

glitter; glitren, gliteren fpres. J Chauc. C.

t. a 977 ; glitteren ^^rutilen£\ Wicl. judges

6; gliterand f part. J ps. 44, 14; gli-

teringe Degrev. 1839; glitered & glent

Gaw. 604.
gloileu, A. Sax. gloden(?), gloden, ^^heliotro-

pium\ voc. 140.
glomben, glommen ? Swed. glomma, L.Germ.

gliimmen ? glum fglumpj, frown ; glombe

Chauc. r. r. 4366; gloumbes fpres.) a. p.

3, 94; and glommede als he were wrap

Ilalliw. diet. 404.
glopen, for glupen ? 0. Dutch gloepenj glti-

pen, gliiipen, 0. Fris. gltipa finsidiose

spectare)? glop, gloup, stare ivith surprise;

gloped fpi^et.) a. p. 2, 849.
glopneii, O.Icel. glupna? gloppen, terrify, a.

r. 212^'; glopnede . . . and glorede d.

Arth. 1074; comp. a-, forglopnen.
gloppen see gulpen.
gloren, O.Dutch gloeren, gloar fgloor), pa-

tulis oculis spectare; glorede fpret.) d.

AHh. 1074.
glorie, Lat. gloria, glory, a. r. 368.
glorifien, Fr. glorifier, glorify; glorifiep

fpres.) ayenh. 26.
glose, O.Fr. glose, glose, gloss, Rob. 110, 1;

ayenl. 18T.
glosen, 0. Fr. gloser, glose fglo%e), gloss;

glOse %landire\ Wicl. judges 14; gldsep

fpres.) pi. cr. 346; glosinde fpart.) Roh.

497, 9; glosed fpret.) Will. 60; Man,

34, 10.
glouten glout, frown, pout; gloutid fpret.)

Rich. 4771.
gld?e, A. Sax. glof, glofa Greins gloss., 0.

Icel. glofi Fritzners ordh., glove, '■^chirothe-

ca\ prompt. 200; Gow. 2, 370; Lidg.

m. p. 110; gloven fpl) Lay 28581; a,

r. 420.

206

Glowchestre

god

Glowchestre, A. Sax. Grleapaii ceaster, Glou-
cester, proclam. 9; Grioucestre Roh. 2, 24.
glowiii, A. Sax. glopan(^?), O.Icel. gloa, 0.

Dutch gloeien, 0. II. Germ, gluoien, glow,

candere, proinpt. 200; glowe Langl. h 17 ,

222; pr. c. 7360; glopende (part. J Orm.

1067; g\()wmgQ 3Iarg. 214; g]6wid fpt^et.J

s. s. ed. Wr. '2688; gloweden Chauc. C.

t. a 2132.
glu, Fr. glu, Lat. gltis, glue, ayenh. 246.
glucchen see gulchen.
glufTei;? 3if 36 purh jemeleaste gluffed

(gliffen) of pordes a. r. 46.
glutcrnesse, from O.Icel. glutr? prodigality?

Orm. 11633.
glutiiu, Fr. gluton, glutton, a. r. 214; glo-

toun ayenh. 50.
glutonerie f? ms. glutenerie), Fr. gloutonne-

rie, ho7n. 1, 49.
glotouiiie, Fr. gloutonnie, gluttony, ayenh. 16.
guaccheii, for cnacchen, 0. Butch knacken ?

frendere? rel. ant. 1, 240.
giia^cn, A.Sax. gnagan, O.H.Germ. gnagan,

nagan, O.Icel. gnaga, naga, gnaw, rodere;

gnapen fragyn. 6, 55; gnawe Roh. 404,

11; Chauc. Troil. 5290; pr. c. 6908;

gna3(e)st fpres.J Shmrh. 97; gnawe fsuh-

Junct.J m. h. 142; gnogli (pret.) h. s.

3581; gnow Rich. 5074; giiowen Wicl.

Joh 30; gild we (suhjunct.) Roh. 539, 6;

gnawen (part.) fr. c. 864; ignawe Ilich.

ihes. 1, 227 ; comp. for-, togna3en.
gnaisten see gnasten.
giiappen, for cnappen, O.Dutch knappen?

mordere? sum(e) gnappede here fetp and

handes h. s. 10208.
gnast, A.Sax. gnast, O.Icel. gneisti, O.II,

Germ, gneisto, scintilla, horn. 1, 81; Wicl.

Is. 1; knast, gnust prompt. 277.
gnastiu (gnastin ?) ^fremere, stridere', prompt.

200; he shal gnasten ^fre7idet\ Wicl. Is.

5; gnaiste pr. c. 7338; gnaisted ^fremuc-

run(\ ps. 2, 1; peir tep gnaisted Man.

1821.

gnat, A.Sax. gnset, gnat, culex. Mire 1937;

Chauc. C. t. 5929; pene gnet a. r. 8;

gnattes fpl.J st. gen. 2988.
guaweu see gna3en.
gneile, A.Sax. gnede? parous, rel. ant. 1,

120; misc. 92; Havel. 97; (printed guede)

Trist. 3, 49; of gifte was he never gne-
de Degrev. 1159.

gnedellche, A.Sax. gnedellce? parce, a.
r. 202.
gnet see gnat.
gniden, A.Sax. guidan, O.H.Germ. gnitan,

fricare, terere, a. r. 238; gnide fms.

gnyde, printed guyde) rel. ant. 1, 175;

gniden f pret. J a. r. 260; comp. forgnlden.
gnit, Sived. gnet, Dan. gnid f lens J? rel. ant.

1, 81.
guof? Chauc. C. t. a 3188.
gnuilden fricare, terere, a. r. 238^; gnodde

fpres. imper.J Halliw. diet. 406; gnodded

(pret.) Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 11; moni

knight . . . gnodded (printed guodded)

gras on pe grunde Alis. 2374; gnudde-

den a. r. 260^\
gobet, Fr. gobet, gohhet, Chauc. C. t. a 696.
god, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. god, O.K.

Germ, got, cot, O.Icel. god, gud, Goth.

gup, god, deus, La'>,. 5354; Boh. 2; go-

des (gen.) o. a. n. 361; chron. Engl.

630; gode (dat.) hom. 1, 87; godes (pi.)

Kath. 53.

godcund, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. godcund, 0.
II.Germ. gotchimder, divine, Orm. 5873.
godcundnesse divinity, Kath. 985.

godcunde, O.H.Germ. gotchundi, divinity ^
La^. 24960.

godchild godchild, a. r. 210.

goddo3ter goddaughter, ayenh. 48.

godfader godfather, Shoreh. 69.

godfurlit cerens deum, hom. 1, 27; pe
godfrihte 2, 19.

godhod godhead, a. r. 112; godhede c. I.
1335; ayenh. 12; Mand. 144.

godmoder godmother, ayenh. 48.

god

gold

207

godsib gomh, Langl. 5, 152 (310); gossib

Chauc. C. t. 5825.

godsibrede gossipred, Shgreh. 69; gossip-
rede Lidg. m. p. 36.
godzibbe f.f ayenh. 48.
godspel gospel, Beh. 1072; m. h. 5;

gospel Chauc. C. t. a 481.

godspelboc Orm. 6458.

godspelprihte Orm. 5635.
godspellere evangelist, a. r. 94*; ayenb.

12; m. h. 47; gospellere Chauc. r. r.

6887.
godsune godson, voc. 214; godsone Brand.

2.
god, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. g6d, Goth.
!, 0. Icel. gOdr, 0. JS. Germ, guoter,
lonus, La"). 1782; Bek. 1; good
Mand. 56; guod Am. a. AmiL 16; giid
Min. 9; pr. c. 80; Isumh. 177; pet god
honum, a. r. 248; 3if 36 ma3en eni oder
gOd don hom. 1, 37; guod ayenb. 6; pat
gOde pif 0. a. n. 1578; one gode stiinde
misc. 42; pe gode mannes Orm. 1459;
hwat dostu godes 0. a. n. 563; gOde
fdat. m.) Lay 27733; a gode Fridai
Brand. 17; lifi scolde Oder monnes god-
dede comen him to gode fi7n %u gute
IcomenJ hom. 1, 9; wip heore catel and
heore gode transact. 18, 24; godere fdat.
f.J La^. 3597 ; mid godere beorte hom.
1, 3; to godre beale a. r. 194; gOdne
face. m.J 0. a. n. 812; Shoreh. 135;
have nou gOdne dai Horn 731; an. lit.
6; gOde fpl.J Lay 521; gOde men Orm.
3954; gOdere fgen. pi.) Lay 5705; go-
den fdat. pi.) Lay 15206.
gOddede good deed, hom. 1, 9; a. r. 150.
gOdhede lonitas, 0. a. n. 351 ; Alis. 7060;

Flor. 1682; guodhede ayenh. 233.
gOdleic, 0. Icel. godleikr, lonitas, a. r.

136; gOdleic, godlec Kath. 290 ^ 899;

gOdlec Marh. 10, 33; an. lit. 8; g0dle3C

Orm. 1768.
gOdllch, A.Sax. gOdllc, O.R.Germ. guot-

licher, goodly, a. p. 2, 7 53; godli Ipom.
75; mid gOdliche scruden Lay 5362;
gOdllcbe fadv.) Lay 18857; Degrev,
675; goodliche c. I. 1396; gOdli Will.
169.
godnesse, A. Sax. gOdness, goodness, Lay
6897; Orm. 2109; transact. 18, 28;
guodnesse ayenh. 18.
goodschipe, -schupe honitas, c. I. 503.
goddesse goddess Chauc. C. t. a 2063.
gode see gade.
godelen? hvanne pe On godelep pane Opre-

ne ayenh. 66.
godeii, A. Sax. gOdian, M. S. Germ, guoten,
giieten, malce good, become good, benefit,
Orm. 10866 Sf 15909; igOded fpart.) a.
r. 386.
gogel?

gogileyid goggle-eyed, ^^limus", prompt. 201.
gojon, Fr. goujon, gudgeon, "gohio, vertibu-

lum", prompt. 201 ^ 202.
gol see gul.

gol? cmp. O.Icel. gOla fbene), gOlastr fopti-
mus), O.H.Germ. nrguoler finsignis).
gOllic, O.Icel. gOligr f bonus, eximius), 0.
H.Germ. gnoUicher fgloriosus), == gOd-
lic? noble, famous? gOlike tun Orm.
15662.
gol see gal.

gold, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, gold,
Goth, gulp, O.Icel. gull, gold, aurum. Lay
4779; Orm. 6474; golde fdat.) spec. 38;
guide Iw. 888.
goldfah Lay 31406; goldfbhne bope/r«^m.

6, 31.
goldfinch goldfinch, 0. a. n. 1130; Alis.

783; Chauc. C. t. a 4367.
goldhord gold-hoard, Marh. 17; a. r. 152;

s. s. ed. Wr. 2004.
goldmestling "aurichalcum" , fragm. 4, 41.
goldring gold-ring. Lay 24600.
goldsmith goldsmith, prompt. 202.
goldwir gold-ioire. Lay 7048; Alis. ed.
8Jc. 180.

208

golden

gr«di3

golden see gulden.

gole, 0. Fr. gole, goiile, gole fgcwlj, guJa,

faux, Chest, pi 1, 229; d. Arth. 3725;

goulez gules, Gaw. 619.
golet^ 0. Fr. goiilet, gullet, Chauc. C. t.

13958.
golf, O.Icel. golf, golf fgonf, goaf J, solum,

prompt. 202.
gome see giime.
gome^ 0. Icel. gaum, 0. II. Germ, gauma,

gouma, gaum, attentio, cura, r. s. V, IS;

nime gome lioh. 38, 4; gom Orm. 916;

see 3eme.
gome^ A.Sax. goma, 0. II. Germ, guomo, 0.

Icel. gomr, goom, ^^ gingiva \ prompt. 202;

voc. 245; gomes fpl.J rel. ant. 2, 78.
gonieii see gamen.
gon see gan.
gong see gang.
gonien see ganien.
gore, A. Sax. 0. Icel. 0. H. Germ, gor, gore

(gor), 'Iimus\ prompt. 203; a. p. 2,

306; gore and fen li b. disc. 147 L
gore see gare.
gorst, A.Sax. gorst, gorse, rel. ant. 1, 37;

Wicl. Is. 55; gorstez fpl.J a. p. 2, 534,
gos, A. Sax. gos, 0. Icel. gas, 0. H. Germ.

gans, goose, anser, Havel. 1240; rel. ant.

1, 217 ; goos Chauc. C. t. a 4137; Mand.

49; guos ayenh. 32; ges fpl.J a. r. 128;

gees Ravel. 702; 3fand. 49; Lidg. m. p.

118.

gosey goose-egg, pi. cr. 225.

goshauc goshaivh, Alls. 483; gosh auk
Wicl. JoT) 39; gosliawk Lidg. 7n. p. 152.

? gossomer gossamer, prompt. 205 ; Chauc.
C. t. 10573; Lidg. m. p. 46.
gost see gast.
got see gat.

gote, 0. Dutch gote, from 3eoten, gote, ca-
nal is, 2^^'ompt. 205; gotez fpl.J a. p. 1,

607.
gotere, Fr. gouttiere, gutter, prompt. 206.
go|>eleu, Germ, godeln, gudeln Stalders idiot.

1, 488, bilhire, atrepere : hise guttes bi-

gonne to gopelen Langl. h 5, 347; a

slab of ire pat glowinge a fure were in

water hit wolde gopeli loude treat. 135.
gouk = jeac, gaivh (goxvh), cuculus, homo

stultus, d. Arth. 927; gok rel. ant. 1,

291.
goki, diminut. of gouk, gawhj fgowkyj, Langl.

h 11, 299.
goul see gavel.
goulen, O.Icel. gaula, gowl, ejulare; goule

misc. 228; pr. c. 477; goul "ulula'\

Wicl. Ez. 21; gouleden fpret.J Havel.

164; see 3oulen.
gound see gund.

goute, Fr. goutte, gout, spec. 48; Shoreh. 2,
govel see gavel.
governen, Fr. gouverner, govern; governe

Iloh. 106, 16; governejj fpres.J ayenh.

124.
gowcn spectare? (})u) gopest ])aironne Orm.

12233.
gra see grai.
grace, Fr. grace, grace, horn. 1, 49; La'i,.

6616''; a. r. 8; Beh 421.
gracious, Fr. gracieux, gracio'ts, Will. 312;

graciouser fcompar.J ayenh. 24,
grseden, A.Sax. gnedaii, cry, clamare; gre-

den a. r. 236; h. m. 47 ; Langl. 3, 63

(71); grede o. a. n. 308; Havel. 96;

Beh. 129; ayenh. 22; grede ant grone h.

h. 80; crie and grede j). I. s. /, 32;

bio we and grede ni. Arth. 791 ; wepe

and grede hid. Cor. 361; grede]) (pres.)

Alis. 142; alle ])o pat to me grede spec.

82; grede (imperat.) lloccl. VI, 36;

graedde (gradde) fpret.J La-^. 8634; gred-

de a. r. 244; st. gen. 3585; Rom 1202;

gradde Alis. 1067; gredden Shoreh. 84;

comp. bigrseden.
gr%di3, A.Sax. grfedig, O.Z. 6r>?7«. gradag,

Goth, gredags, O.Icel. graclugr, O.II.Ucrm.

gratager, greedy, avidus; gredi^ Orm.

10217; gr^di p. I s. Till, 133; st. gen.

grsef

gramien

209

494; gra;die fpLj fragm. 6, 9; gredie
hundes a. r. o24; grediure fcoynpar.J a.
r. 416.

gredi^le.^c aviditas, Orm. 3994.
grsediliche greedily^ fi'ogm. 6, 22; gredi-

llche a. r. 240*; gredilike rel. ant. 1,

216.
gredi^iiGSse, A.Sc/x. grsdigness, greediness,

Orm. 4622; gredinesse a. r. 416'.

grsef, A.Sax. graef, '■^sculptura\ fragm. 2, 60.

grsefe, A.Sax. graef flmiisj? grMe fspelun-

caj? Bout. ev. 60, L.Germ. grefe (fossa)?

fossa, lucus? grove Will. 3634; Chauc.

Troil 7614; Gaw. 1366 (^' 1898; a. p.

1, 320; grsefes fpl.J Orm. 9210; greaves
La'i,. 31881*; greves Irist. 1, 2; Gow.

2, 261; Chauc. C. t. a 1496; li b. disc.
661; Fercev. 172; grevis ant. Arth.
XXXIII, 2.

grseiicii^ O.Dutch granen (graenen)? parare?

beo grifenedeii (greiiiede) lioore stedeii

Zrr,. 23909.
graes, A.Sax. graes, g*rs, 0. L.Germ. O.II.

Germ. 0. Icel. Goth, gras, 0. Fris. gers,

grass fgress, gers J, gramen. fragm. 3, 60;

graes, gras Zc^. 3906 ^- 16414; gras o.

a. n. 1042; treat. 137; Wil. 644; Cciv.

1, 162; Mire 1499; gres prompt. 210;

St. gen. 3049; Havel 2698; Man. 336,

4; Fercev. 1192; pet gers agenb. Ill;

grases (ph) spec. 114; greses 0 m. 8193.

gresboppe, A.Sax. gaersboppa, ^'lociista",
fragm. 3, 30; voc. 166; Orm. 9224.
grafe, O.II.Germ. gravo, O.Fris. greva. 0.

Icel. greifi, grave (grieve), '■^villicus, prae-

positus\ voc. 211 ; greive Havel. 1771;

bis bidel & bis gre3fe Orm. 18366.
graiFeii; Fr. greffer, graft, Langl. b 6, 137 ;

griifiii, graffin prompt. 212.
gral, A.Sax. grseg, O.Fris. gre, O.Icel. grar,

0. II. Germ, grawer, grag (grey), (ms.

gray) spec. 34; grei h. m. 43; st. gen.

1723; grei as glas Chauc. C. t. a 162;

grei, grai (mbst.) p. I. s. VIII, 182

(Hick. thes. 1, 224); grai li b. disc. 839;

grey Langl b 16, 216; grai, gra m. h.

42; gro Launf. 237; in gr6 ant in gris

spec. 26; bis greie fel o. a. n. 834; 1

de gre3e kuvele a. r. 12.

? graibond, A. Sax. grsegbund, grayhoundy
8. 8. ed. Web. 698; greibound Triam.
473; greabund a. r. 332; grebound
Lidg. m. p. 29; grObund Farten. 1389;
gribond ayenb. 76; grewbond s. s. ed.
Wr. 738; cmp. O.Icel groybundr.
grei gray, meles, prompt. 209; (pu) grisllcbe

gra (devil) Marh. 6, 23; see Grimm's

mythol 946.
graicUj 0. II. Germ,, gra wen, become gray:

grayes (pres.) Gatv. 627 .
grail^ O.Fr. grael, mass-book, ^^gradale", proinpt.

207.
grain^ Fr. grain, groin; grein Langl. 6,

121 (7, 112); grains (pi) rycnb. 230.
grai|) see greip.
gram^ A.Sax. gram, grom, O.L.Germ. gram,

O.Icel. gramr, O.HGirm. gramer, angry,

furious; gram (ms. gj'amm) & gril Onn.

7146; bete gram st. gen. 1228; god was

bim gram Havel 2469; grom o. a. n.

992; grame (pi) Am. a. Amil 214;

grame wordes La}. 24774*.

gromelTcb, A.S'fx. gramlic, O.Icel gram-
ligr, furious, Marh. 9, 24.
grame^ A.Sax. grama, O.Icel O.H.Germ,

gremi, grief anger, p. s. 199; Will 2200;

Jos. 639; Chauc. C. t. 13331; a. p. 3,

63; Min. 18; Degrev. 1372; Triam.

1223; Tor. 2029; grome (grame) La^.

1436; grome Marh. 17, 12; a. r. 180;

of grome & of teone Kath. 1363; al

bim turnde hit to grome o. a. n. 1090;

greme Gaw. 312; a. p. 2, 947; gromen

(pi) h. m. 7 .

gramcund angry, Orm. 1646.

gremful p. I s. II, 166.
gramien^ A.Sax. gramian, gremian, Goth.

gramjan, O.Icel gremja, O.II.Germ. gre-

27

210

gvkn

great

• men, grieve, vex; gromien (gramie) Za^.
25216; grame lud. Cov. 27; And. 77;
gremien Mark. 12, 19; gremen a. p. 2,
1347; greme Havel. 442; groined fpres.J
Marh. 17, 12; gremed a. r. 334; gre-
mede fpret.J spec. 36; him gremed(e)
(gromede) pid ham Kath. 2106; gremed
^Hrritavit^', ps. 9, 26; comp. a-, i-, of-
gramieu.

griiii, from *grinen, O.II.Germ. grinen fmu-
tire, gannirej? groan; gron Mapes 343;
granes fpl.J atit. Arth. ed. Madden XL VIII,
9.

grange^ Fr. grange, grange ; graunge, gronge
prompt. 20 S; gronge Havel. 764.

granien (gronie), A.Sax. granian, groan (grane),
gemere, La"^. 26667; granen h. m. 47;
grCnen vor his eche a. r. 326; ne gro-
nye ne sike p. I. s. XVII, 680; grone
h. h. 80; greonep fpres.J fragm. 6, 41;
groni fsubj.J o. a. n. 872; granand (part.)
pr. c. 798; gronede fpret.J U h. disc. 478.

graiiiiig^ A. Sax. granung, groaning, La\
17797; gianung (printed gramiiig) horn.
1, 33; groning ant. Arth. XXVI, 2.

graukeii gemere; grankis fpres.J Town. myd.
166.

(lirautcbrugge^ A.Sax. Grrantaii brycg, Cam-
bridge, Bob. 6, 22.

grauteii^ O.Fr. granter, grant; grante Rob.
116, 4; granti p. I. s. XVI, 176; gian-
tej) fpres.J ayenb. 7; grantede fpret.J
La\ 4789"^'; St. gen. 1423; igranted
fpart.J a. r. 34.

grap, A.Sax. grap, 0. Icel. greip, from gri-
peii, captio; grapes fpl.J Kath. 866.

grape^ Fr. grappe, grape, '^tiva\ voc. 240;
Langl. b 14, 30; grapes fpl.J Brand.
19; Maud. 219.

grapien^ A.Sax. grapian, O.Icel. greipa, 0.
II.Germ. greifon, grope, palpare; grape
ps. 113, 72; grope AUs. 1967; Langl.
b 13, 347; Chauc. C. t. a 644; Flor.
1633: gropep fpres.J o. a. n. 1496; (hi)

gropiep Shoreh. 126; grope fimperat.J
Mire 912; gropie fsubjunct.J a. r. 368;
grapede (gropede) fpret.J La-^. 30269;
graped pr. c. 6666.

gras see graes.

grasieii^ A.Sax. grasian(?), M.H.Germ. gra-
sen, graze; grase Lidg. m. p. 121; gresin
prompt. 210.

graspeu^ L.Germ. grapsen, grasp, JVicl. Job
6; grasp id fpret.J Flor. 678; grasped bl
pe walles to and fro Chauc. C. t. a 4293.

grate, Lat. crates, grate, prompt. 207 .

gratcu see greten.

grave, A.Sax. graef, 0. L.Germ. graf, O.Fris,
gref, O.II.Germ. grab n., O.Icel. grof /.,
grave, ^'•sepuhruni\ voc. 231; prompt. 207 ;
WicL John 19; grafe /. h. r. 79; mir.
pi. 160.

gravelle, Fr. gravelle, gravel, prompt. 207 ;
gravel Horn ed. Lam. 1466.

graven, A. Sax. grafan, 0. Icel. grafa, 0. H.
Germ. Goth, graban, grave: he lette peron
graven saelcude runstaven La-^. 9960;
gravin ^'■fodere, tGidpere\ protnpt. 208;
in eorpe grave Chauc. C. t. 8667; grave
ffr bigrave) Havel. 613; grof fpret.J
ps. 7, 16'^; pai grofe /. h. r. 108; gra-
ven fpart.J a. p. 2, 1332; a cave de
was dor in roche graven st. gen. 1 138;
pere he sholde be graven ffor bigraven)
Langl. b 11, 67; igraven La"^. 7636;
comp. bigraven.

grafere, A.Sax. grafere, graver, ^^sculptor\
fragm. 2, 69.

gre, 0. Fr. gre, "gradus", p^'ompt. 208; m.
Arth. 48.

greade, A.Sax. greada(?), gremium: pet me
do pe elmesse into pe greade of pe
povre ayenb. 196; grede s. s. ed. Web.
1M02; pe coppe he putte under his grede
AUs. 4187.

great, A.Sax. great, O.Fris. grat, 0. L.Germ.
grot, 0. II. Germ, grozer, great, grandia,
ma gnus, AUs. 936; grffit Orm. 2479;

greaten

greot

211

grSt st. gen. 2098; BeJc. 71; gret, greet
Chauc. C. t. a 318; hire heorte pas so
gret 0. a. n. 43; gret wip childe h. T.
531; grat ayenb. 18; mid grseten ane
huxe La-^. 27881; mid greatere heorte
669; moni greatiie diint 2284; greate
fpLj a. r. 194; grete lordes Mand. 13;
gretture fcompar.J a. r. 194; gretture,
grettere o. a. n. 74; grettere Havel.
1893; gretter Mand. 2; grettest (super-
lat.J Brand. 2; hir gretteste op Chauc.
C. t. a 120; greste a. r. 66; Shoreh. 8.
gretlTche greatly, Will. 2444; gretluker
(compar.) a. r. 426.

greaten^ A. Sax. greatian, greaten, grandesce-
re, a. r. 128; grete (greti) Roh. 68, 17 ;
grete p fpres.J Alis. 464; gretnede ffor
gretede) fpret.J Jos. 88.

gred? cmp. gredel,

gredlren gridiron, ^^craticula\ Wicl. exod.
27 ; gredire /. h. r. 58; gridire p. I.
,s-. xr, 204.

greilc see greade.

greilelj Welsh greidell, //'. greideal, griddle,
cratieula, I. c. c. 13; gredil a. r. 122.

greileii see grseden.

gredi^ .'ee grgedi3.

gref, Fr. grief, grief, a. r. 392; Will. 2473.

grei see grai.

grei]>^ O.Icel. greidr, paratus, IVill. 6296;
graip m. h. 99; avow. Arth. XXXVI,
8; pe graip(e) gate Laiigl. 1, 181 (203 J;
greithe (adv. J Mire 346; greide (pi. J a.
r. 16; graipest (swperlat.) Min. 18.
graipllche graithly, pi. cr. 629; greipli
Will. 984; graipli m. h. 44; Percev.
491.

grei|>e; 0. Icel. greidi, preparation, Jos. 66.

grci|>cii; O.Icel. greida, graith, par are, Alis.
170; grseidien, grseiden (greipi) La-r>,.
8058 Sf 17288; grespen Orm. 98;
greipe Havel. 1762; Will. 1719; Mapes
334; greided (pres.J a. r. 236; graithes
m. Arth. 2530; greidede (pret.J La\

1079; greipede Bek. 931; greipide "pa-

ravif , Wicl, genes. 27; graiped Percev.

123; greiped (part.) Will. 1946; igrei-

ped spec 48; pi. cr. 196; igreidet Kath.

1993; comp. agreipen.
grehe see grafe.

greme^ gremien see grame, gramien.
greiii|>e; M. II. Germ, gromde, anger, fury,

Will. 2080; Alis. ed. Sk. 279.
greiie, O.Icel. grein (discrimen, dissensioj?

in game ne in grene Havel. 996.
grene^ A.Sax. O.Fris. grene, O.Icel. groenn,

0. L. Germ, groni, 0. H. Germ, gruoner,

green, viridis, Lay 24662 ; Bob. 362, 9;

spec. 90; Alls. 638; Mand. 64; greene

Chauc. C. t. 9911; grene bo3hes Orm.

10002: pe woundes grene c. I. 1433;

grennere (compar.J Brand. 16.

grenhede viriditas, rel. ant. 2, 84; ayenh.
28.

Grene wicli Greenwich, Chauc. C. t. a 3907 .
greiiin^ A.Sax. grenian, green, ^■Vi'r^scere\

prompt. 210; grenen h. m. 36; greni a-

yenb. 96; grened (pres.J a. r. 160.
grenliiig^ Germ, griinling, green-fi^h, prompt.

210.
greuiiieii^ A. Sax. grennian, M. II. Germ.

grennen, grin (girnj, fragm. 7 , 4; gren-

nen a. r. 212; grennin ^'ringt\ prompt.

210; grenne ps. 36, 12; grenne and

berke Alis. 1936; pe teep grennaud

Bich. 3406; grennede (pret.J hem. 1, 277;

heo grenneden him lion (r. on) Lay 29660.
greiiuuiigc grinning, rictus, a. r. 212.
greos (greose ?), M. H. Gei-m. grus, griise

(horror J.

gresli, M. II. Germ, griuslicli, = grisli,
horrible, Ber. 1677; greesli mir. pi.
, 34; greseli HaUvw. diet. 404.
greot; A.Sax. greot, O.L.Geim. greot, griot,

O.Icel. griot, O.H.Germ. grioz, grit (greetjy

gravel, sabulum, a. r. 70; gret st. gen.

3774; Trisf. 3, 21; greet Wicl. Job 21;

rel. ant. 2, 81.

212

greowen

gnm

greowen = gru wen ? grew, horrcre: it shuld
grue me ill(e) sacram. Idf).

grcs see graes.

gresse, O.Fr. gresse, greme, 1. h. r. SS*;
grese oi/enh. 205.

gret, Goth, grets, O.Icel. gratr, fletu&; grot
s^. gen. 1978; grete fdat.J ant. Arth.
XXV, 12; mir. pi. U')0.

gret see great.

greteii^ A.Sax. greetan, gretan, Goth, gretan
pret. gaigrot, 0. Icel. grata pret. gret,
greet; gretiu ^^plorare, flere\ prompt. 210;
grete Trist. 1, 67; a. p. 1, 331; pr. c.
7099; grete, greete Zangl. 6, 216 (386);
grete and grOne Town. myst. 227 ; graten
Havel. 329; groten st. gen. 1984; grete
fpres.J ant. Arth. VII, 13; greten an.
lit. 11; gret f pret. J st. gen. 2287; Man.
3613; m. h. 18; Isumh. 316; thou grete
Town. myst. 292; greten st. gen. 3207 ;
he greten and gouleden Ravel. 164;
greten (part. J Man. 16613 : g-rete Eglam.
926; graten, igroten Ilavd. 241 Sf 286.

greten^ A. Sax. gretan (alloqui, invocare, sa-
lutarej, O.Fris. greta fprovccare, appellerej,
O.Jj. Germ, grotean f alloqui J, 0. II. Germ.
gruozan fprovocare, salutarej, greet, salute,

■ Orpi. 2806; & pult greten lire godes
IiTath. 2303; gretin "salulare\ prompt.
211; greten, grete Zangl. 6, 187 (343 J;
grete Will. 1430; mir. pi. 162; greete,
griete Chaue. C. t. 8890; greted fpres.J
st. gen. 2382; greted |)e lefdi mid one
ave Marie a. r. 430; gretto f pret. J La\
133; Horn 788; BeJc. 462; langh 10,
218 (11, 163); Laiinf. 2:/2; gretten
WiJ. 4664; Alls. 6696; gret (part.)
Havel. 2290; ccmp. igreten.

gretiiiigc greeting, a. r. 260; gretinge La-^.
4612; greting Beh. 1238.

grevaiiiu'C, O.Fr. grevance, grievance, Man.
9496; pr. c. 3019.

greve see gr^efe.

grcven, O.Fr. grever, Lat. gravare, grieve;

greve Havel. 2963; Will. 689; Mand.
11; grevi IJek. 1622; ayenh. 39; greved
(pres.) st. gen. 3818; greve (siihjunct.J
a. r. 422; Langl. h 17, 111.

greious grievous,, p. I. s. XXI, 16.
grevousliche grievously, ayenh. 47,

gri?

grillch? O.HGerm. grullch? horrible, d.
Arth. 1101.

Orickc Greek, Graecus; G-rickes (pi.) Orm.
17660.

<ilrickisch Greeldsh: })is Grricldsche fur a. r.
402; mid G-ridvisce fare La^. 628.

grieii = gruwen, gry, feel horror? gried
(pret.) Gaw. 2370.

griffon^ O.Fr. griffon, grifi on (griffin), Chauc,
a t. a 2133.

grikiiig (griging) griking (grehing), break of
day, ps. 77, 34; |)e griginge of Jje daye
d. Arth. 2610; cmp. O.Dutch griekelinge,
kriekeling-e.

gi'il^ M. II. Germ, grel, sharp, fierce, horrible ^
prompt. 212; Am. a. Amil. 1276; gril
(ms. grill) & gram Orm. 7196; \m sper
pat is so gril p. r. I. p. 226; grille
(pi.) Chauc. r. r. 73 ; woundes . . . grille
spec. 91; grones full grille ant. Arth.
XLVni, 9.

gi'ilieii^ A. Six. grillan, grellan (provocare)y
Butch grillen (horrere), provoke, grieve;
grille ant. Arth. XLIX, 8; grill (e) sa-
cram. 786; i shall . . . never more the
greeve ne grill(e) mir. pi. 4; so gretll
ca,n (r. gan) he grille (be afraid) e. T.
166; mo grulled (I feel horror) a3ean
mine pine a. r. 366; 3ef hire herte
therto grille 3Iirc 103; comp. agruUen.

grim, A.Sa.r. grimm, grim, O.L.Germ. grim,
O.Icel.-^gYimmv, O.HGerm. grimmer, grim^
saevKs, ^^austerus\ horridus\ prompt. 212;
gr. 30; Alis. 764; Mire 1661 ; Iw. 2183;
Man. 6208; pr. c. 2260; a grim pord
a. r. 100; he is tO J)e swipe g-iim Havel.
2398; grim and WTOp s. s. ed. Web. 818;

grim

gns

215

mid grimmere strengde Z«3. 18310: moni

grimne reas 2283; grimme pundes Orm.

1443; grimmest (mperlat.) a. r. 202.

grimllch grimly: jie grimli gost spec. Ill;
grimliche (adv. J Lay 1914; a. r. 104;
0. a. n. 1332; grimliche /"dat. pi.) La-^.
8176; grimlokest fsuperlat.J ant. Arth.
VIII, 8.
grini^ M.II.Germ. grim, /wry, rage, Alls. ed.

SL 904.
grim, Dan. grim, gnme, fiiligo: grim or

gore IlaveL 2497.
<i!riiiicsbi Grimsbij, Lay 22692; Havel. 746.
griniiiesse^ A. Sax. grimness, grimness, '•^au-

steritas', prompt. 212.
grill, A. Sax. grin, gryn, grin, laqueus, a-

yenh. 47; gren dep. B. 14, 9; grine,

grune fpl.?J o. a. n. 1(J66; gnme fdat.J

Marh. 3, 26; grilles, greiies ("pi. J JVicl.

Job 22 c^' J (-rem. 18; see groiie.
grind, A.Sitx. gegriiid fcontritioj.

grindston grind-done, a. r. 332; grind-
stoon '■^mold\ Wicl. numb. IL
grind el!

grindelstan grindlestone, mola, a. r. 332"';
grindelston Gaiv. 2202.
griiidol angry, furious, Gaiv. 2338; a. p.

3, 024.

grindellaik anger, fury, Gaw. 312.
griuden, ^J.*S^r^r. grindaii, grind, terere, mo-

lere, a. r. 7ij; giiiidin ^^moJere\ prompt.

212; grinde a. p. 1, 81; grinde ate

qveriie ayenb. 181; grinde fpres.J Chauc.

C. t. 13903; grindest Orm. I486; grint

Will. 1242; grond fpret.J "contrivit'\

Wicl. exod. 32; grunden st. gen. 3339;

grunde fsuhjunct.J a. r. 70; grunden (part. J

Iw. 67 6 r grunden stel JLavel. 2003;

grounden voc. 100; Gaiv. 2202; groundin

/. c. c. 30; comp. igrinden.
griiiderc grinder; grinderis fpl.J Wicl. eccles.

12.
griuien, A.Sax. grinian, grin ; grenede "»7/a-

qaeavi\ Wicl. Jerem. 00.

grip, O.Icel. grlpr, 0. 11. Germ, grif, gripe,
griffon, Havel. 072; Brand. 20; Alts.
6340; Octov. 447; gripes /"pl.J Lay 28062.

gripe, .^.^Sfl'^. gripe, O.Icd.gn^x, M.II.Germ.
grif, gripe, grip, captus ; gripen fdat. pi.)
Lay 10273.

gripel gripple, rapox. Lay 7336.

gripen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, gripan, 0. Fris.
O.Icel. gripa, Goth, greipan, 0. II. Germ.
grifan, gripe, prehendere, capere, rapere,
rel. ant. 1, 174; his freondes strived to
gripen his ipon r. s. V, 76; gripe Bich.
4471 ; gripep fpres.) Langl. 3, 230 (248);
gripes 'uidprehendite\ ps. 2, 12; grap
fpret.) Lay 27691; Orm. 8120; grure
grap euch mon Kath. 1994; grop Havel.
1776; grep? Beve^ 2309; gripen Havel.
1790; grepen Bioh. 0070; gripen (part.)
ps. 9, 16; gripen, grepe Langl. a 3,
17 if'; [griped b 3, 181]; comp. bi-, i-
gripen; deriv.'gn^Q, gripel, grippen, grap.

grippe, 0. Dutch grippe, grip, sulcus, prompt.
212; gripes (pi) I^vel. 1924.

grippel, Dutch grippel, greppel, gripple,
su CHS, prompt. 212.

grippen, M.II.Germ. gripfeu, grip, prehen-
dere; grippest (pres ) m. t. J 18; gripte
(pret.) Bob. 22, 19; lie gript(e) his man-
tel Will. 744; comp. bigrippen.

gris, O.Fr. 0. L. Germ. 0. Iris. M. H. Germ.
gris, Gcinus, spec. 26; Langl. b 10, 210;
griis Irid. 2, 9; gris and grai lib. disc.
839; gi'is and grO Launf. 237 . ^

gris, O.Icel. %Y\'&?> pi. gxl^u, grise, "pcrcellus\
vcc. 204; rel. ant. 2, 79; Langl. 4, 38
(01); I. c. c. 00; gvUe8(pl.) a. r. 204^.^

gris (grise?) horror.

grisful horrible, p. I. s. I, 33; gris-,

grlsefiil iricl. deuter. 2 Sf tvisd. 11.
grislich, A. Sax. gris-, grJ^'slTc, 0. Fris.
grislik, O.Dutch griselik, grisly (grisely),
horrible, Marh. 10, 27; a. r. 190; o.
a. n. 224; ayenb. 49; s. s. cd. Weh.
756; h. T. 168; grislTj (ms. grissli3)

214

grisen

growen

Orm. 3842; grisli, griselTch AUs. 684
^' 6717; grisli a. p. 2, 1534; grisli,
griseli pr. c. 1404 ^ 1757; grisliche
(adv.) a. r. 118; Bob. 24, 21; Will.
4343; pi. cr. 585; grisliche fpl) La\
28063; grisloker fcompar.J Rob. 560,
18; pe grisllkeste weder p. I. s. XVII,
353; see gresli.

grislines grieliness, pr. c. 2310; grise-
linesse Wicl. deuter. 2.
grisen^ A. Sax. (a)grisan, feel horror, be terri-
fied, rel. ant. 1, 130; grise transact. 18,

26; s. s. ed. Wr. 2674; I. h. r. 121;

m. h. 23; Lidg. m. p. 113; mir. pi.

177 ; me grises a. r. 366"^; pet ou grise

pid liam 92^; gros (pret.) Horn ed. Lum.

1314; hit was no wundir poj him gros

Ji. s. 7875; comp. agrisen.
grisi = 0. H. Germ, griusiger fhorribilisj ?

grisillche horribile. Will. 4343.

grisines ^^horror\ Wicl. genes. 15.
grisil ^^hmTidus, terribilis\ prompt. 213.
grisle horror, Marh. 15, 3; ich cpakie of

grisle & of grure hom. 1, 253.
grisung horror, a. r. WO^'; grisiug Wicl.

Job. 18.
griste, A.Sax. grist, O.L.Germ. grist(grimmo),

M. U. Germ, gris(gram), grist, molitura,

frendor? g. 336; a. p. 1, 465.

gristbat frendor, Lay 5189.

gristbatien frendere; grisbatede f pret. J a.
r. 326.

gristbatinge frendor, La\ 1886; grisba-
ting hom. 1, 33.
gristilj A.Sax. O.Fris. gristel, gristle, '•'•car-

tilago\ voc. 179; prompt. 213; gristles

fpl. J hom. 1, 251.

gristilboii "cartilago", prompt. 106.
grid', A. Sax. 0. Icel. grid, peace, hom. 1,

45; a. r. 284; st. gen. 560; grid (grip)

Lay 1416; grip rel. ant. 1, 172; Will.

3899; Man. 3659; grip fms. gripp) &

frip Orm. 3380; hi nabbep noper grip

ne sibbe o. a. n. 1005; pat pider wol

fleon to sechen grip c. I. 702; grith

Havel. 511; ant. Arth. V, 7; fms. griht)

h. h. 124.

gripbruche o. a. n. 1734.

gridful a. r. 406.

gridliche Lay 121.
griiMen^ A. Sax. gridian, make peace. Lay

5551; comp. igridien.
grof, A.Sax. (pyii)graf ? Greins gloss. 2, 7 58y

grove, Arth. a. Merl. 1640; grove ^^lucas\

prompt. 215; Mand. 271; grove fdat.)

0. a. n. 380; Cham. C. t. a 1478; gro-

veii (grove) fdat. pi. J Lay 469.
grofe^ O.Icel. grof, O.H.Germ. gruoba, groove ^

fovea, Alex. 5395.
grom^ O.Dutch grom, O.Icel. gromr, groom,

puer, Horn 971; Havel. 790; Bel. 148;

Will. 1767 ; p. s. 218 ; moni knight and

grom AUs. 1150; gromes fpl. J a. r. 422;

0. a. n. 1115; ayenb. 210.
grome see grame.

groniil^ Fr. gremil, gromivell, spec. 27 .
groii, gronien see gran, granien,
groiiil see griuid.
grone = grin? laqueus, a. r. 278; gronen

(grunen) fpl.) ibid.
grope^ O.Fris. grope, O.Dutch groepe, groop^

trench; groupe prompt. 216.
gropicn see grapien.
grot, A.Sax. grot, fragment, particle, a. r.

260; Will. 4257; Chauc. C. t. 6874;

(karf) hem al to grotes Havel. 472.
grot, 0. Icel. grautr ? groat, polenta ; grotes

fpl.) I. c. c. 47.
grot see gret.
grotc, O.Dutch grote, groat, drachma, Langl.

5, 31; grote, groote Lidg. m. p. 50 ^

152; grotes fpl.) Chauc. C. t. 7546.
ground see grund.
groute, A.Sax. grut, O.Dutch gruite, M.H.

Germ, gru:^, gr'out, voc. 178; prompt. 217 .
groTe see grof.
growen, A. Sax. gropan, 0. Fris. growa, 0.

Icel. groa, O.H.Germ. groen, gruen, grow^

grubbin

gul

215

crescere; grope o. a. n. 1134; growe
Langl h 20, 56; Mand. 88; grOuwep
fpre&.J p. 8. 332; growinde (part. J Shoreh.
169; greu fpret.J Lay 2014; Havel.
2333; Hob. 470, 6; greowen Lay 8696;
gr(e)ope, ' grewe o. a. n. 136; greowe
fsuhjmict.J rel. ant. 1, 173; grow en f part. J
pi. cr. 221 ; comp. bi-, igrowen.

grubbin yrwi, ^^fodicare\ prompt. 217 ; grobbe
. Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 29; grubbed fpret.J
I. h. r. 94.

griiccheii^ O.Fr. grouchier, grudge, ^^murmu-
rare\ Wicl. numh. 14; grochi ayenh. 67;
grugge lud. C.v. 228; grucched (pres.)
a. r. 114; gruccbe fimper.J Will. 1450;
grucched fpret.J Mand. 57; grucheden
st. gen. 3354.

gruel, O.Fr. gruel, gruel, I. c. c. 47.

gruf, anp. O.Icel. a grufu fncesgriisj Fritz-
tiers ordh., |)ei fillen gruf fon the face J
Chauc. C. t. a 949; and laide her gruf
fface do'wmvardsj upon a tre Etn. 656;
on groufe fallen d. Arth. 3944.

gruflinge' groveling fgruhlingsj; grovelinge
^^supinus\ prompt. 215; ^^pronus\ Wicl.
Dan. 8; grovelinge to his fete pai felle
a. p. 1, 1119; groflinges pou shall be
laid Town. myst. 40; grovelings Alex. 5277 .

grufnen, from 0. Lcel. grufa fhceje sig nedj?
grufnede f? printed grusnede) and strekede
and starf wid dan st. gen. 481.

gruHt'u see grillen.

gruud, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. grund, O.H.Germ.
grunt, 0. Lcel. grunnr, ground, fundus,
Lay 2296; Orm. 13286; p. s. 196; grond
pr. c. 7213; ground Langl. 10924; grunde
fdat.J a. r. 268; were . . . brouht to
grunde Havel. 1979; falle to grounde
treat. 136; eode to gronde perished. Hob.
79, 7; hire coverchiefes ful fine were of
grounde Chauc. C. t. a 453.
groundebbe, Germ, grundebbe, Lidg. w.
p. 50.
grundhat quite hot. Lay 5692.

groundlias groundless, Shoreh. 154.

grundlich. Germ, griindlich, profound, ra-
dical, solid: mid grundlTche stre(n)gde
Lay 15813; grundliche onslowen 1739;
ete grundlike Havel. 651 ; groundli Jier.
4001.

groundsope ^faex, 8edimen\ prompt. 216.

grundeswilie, A.Sax. grundspilige, ground-
sel, senecio, rel. ant. 1, 37 ; grundespu-
lie fragm. 3, 33.

grundpal "fundamentum'\ fragm. 3, 57;
Orm. 13372.
groundin, A.Sax. gryndan, M.H.Germ. grun-

den, ground, 'fu?idare\ prompt. 216;

grundien fall to the ground, Lay 26553;

grendep f pres. J Shoreh. 137; groundid

fpart.J Wicl. 1 Esdr. 3.
grune see grin.
grunten, O.H.Germ. grunzen, grunt, grim-

nire, a. r. 326; i grunte ant grone rel.

ant. 1, 120; pei, gronten Mand. 274;

grunte fpret.J p. I. s. XV, 99; Mapes

34L
grure, A.Sax. gryre, O.L.Germ. gruri, hor-
ror, terror. Lay 27716; Kath. 1994;

misc. 91; spue grure he hefde a. r. 112;

for muchele grure Marh. 7.

grureful a. r. 210.
grusen grouse, manducare; grtise fpres. subj.J

a. r. 428-^\
grut, L. Germ, grut, grut, "limus'\ prompt.

218; pe toundikes . . . wer(ej . . . full

of grut liich. 4339.
grutte, A.Sax. grytte, O.lL.Germ. gruzze,

grit: pet tu ete gruttene bread a. r. 186.
gruwen, M.H.Germ. gruwen, grow, horrere?

comp. agriiwen ? see greowen and grien.
guerdon, O.Fr. guerdon, guerdon, recompense,

Parten. 551.
guise, Fr. guise, guise. Lay 19641; gise

'^ modus", prompt. 195; Chauc. C. t. a 993;

a. p. 1, 1098; see wise.
gul, O.Icel. gulr, golr, flavus; guile fpl.J

Halliw. diet. 424.

216

gulchen

garden

golsoght, Sived. giilsot, Dan. guulsot,
jaundice, llalliw, did. 409.

gulchen^ cmp. Germ, gulken, kulken, gluckeu,
klucken, (/ukh (gulh), glutch: gulched
(glucches) in sorbet, a. r. 240; gulched
(culched) lit vomit, 88.

gulflcu; A. Sax. gylden, O.II.Germ. guldiner,
O.lcel. giillinn, from gold, golden, aureus;
gilden pr. c. 6360; lud. Cov. 76; a gul-
dene crune Kath. 1682; giildeue crime
(goldene croune) La\ 4261; j)e gildene
^ate 3Iand. 81; gildene crimes Orm.
8180; geldene scheldus Degrev. 280.

giilileii^ A. Sax. gyldan, O.lcel. gylla, gild;
gildin "deaurare^\ prompt. 193; gilden
IVicl. exod. 26; igelt (part. J ayenh. 26;
comp. overgulden.

gullen see ^ellen.

gulpcii; 0. Butch gulpen, golpen, gulp, sor-
lere; igulped, igolped, iglubbed, iglobbed,
igloppid (part.) Langl. 6, 191 (346 J.

gult, A. Sax. gylt, guilt, delictum, Lay 4272;
0. a. n. 1410;'Mapes 341; Mire 1099;
& nimed pene gult uppeu hire a. r. 268;
pisne gult misc. 49; as sone as he hedde
j)e gult idon c' I. 414; i nabbe perof
gult non IJeL 827; gilt st. gen. 2262;
Mand. 134; fms. gil]t) Orm. 13730;
gelt Shoreh. 166; ayeyib. 30; Will. 4403;
gilte fdat.J pr. c. 6669; giltes fpl.J Orm.
1143.

giltles guiltless, Flor. 2090; giltel*s Orm.
871.

gultcii^ A. Sax. (a)gyltau, delinquere, peccare;
gulte p. I. s. VIII, 108; gilten Wicl.
ps. 33; he jiolde noht on ane pise gil-
ten Orm. 3111; gulted fpres.J Mark. 17 ,
16; gulte fsuhj.J o. a. n. 1623; gulte
fpret.J liom. 1, 83; gult (part.) Mire 419;
gilt m. Arth. 1377 ; comp. a-, forgulten.

gulti; A.Sax. gyltig, guilty, a. r. 68; Bel:;.
2111; Mire 901;^ gilti Chauc. 0. t. a
660; Man. 112, 16; pr. c. 2949; gelti
Shoreh. 40.

gnme^ A. Sax. Goth, guma, (>. L. Germ, gu-
mo, 0. Icel. gumi, 0. II. Germ, gomo,
Lat. homo, gom, man. m. h. 127; giime
(gome) La-^. 3690; gome spec. 36; Alls.
1024; mil. 670; Jos. 631; s. s. ed. Weh.
1399; Langl. b 13, 181; a. p. I, 231;
ant. Arth. VIII, 9; Havelok was a ful
god gome Havel. 7 ; gomen (pi.) Horn
169; Alis. 1384; comp. brud-, heregnme.

gume^ 0. H. Germ, giumo (palatum) ? gum,
^'•gingival, voc. 207 ; see gome.

gumme^ Fr. gomme, gum, prompt. 218;
gummes, gommos (pi.) Langl. 2, 202
(226).

gun, Gael, gun, /;•. giinn, Welsh gwn, gown;
goun "toga\ vcc. '238; Chauc. C. t. a 93:
a. p. 2y 146; gunes (pi.) rel. ant. 2,
174; gounes Degrev. 1604.

guild, gound, A. Sax. gund, Goth. gund(?),
0. II.Germ. gunt, gund, gound, pus, "chassie'\
voc. 146; gound j?row/^!^. 206 S^^ 426;
re/. a7it. 2, 78.

guudi, goundi, (T.H.Germ. gundiger, go ;ndy,
"chassieux', vcc. 144.

guuiic, Ir. Gael gunna, gun, Chauc. 1. g. w.
637; avow. Arth. LX1\ 3; gonnes (pi.)
Alis. 3268.

guod see god.

gurd, A.Sax. gyrd, M.HGerm. giirt m., 0.
led. giord /., girth, cingula; gird Alls.
2272; gerp Rich. 6733; gerthe prompt.
190.

gurdel, A.Sax. gyrdel, O.lcel. gyrdill, 0.
II.Germ. giirtil, girdle, cngulum. a. r.
420; spec. 36; girdel Orm. 3210; girdel,
gerdel Langl. h 16, 120; Chauc. C. t.
a 368; gerdel Mat. 3, 4: ayenb. 236;
gurdle (dat.) La-i,. 1326; gerdles (pi.)
ayenb. 236; comp. brechgerdel.

gurdeu, A.Sax. gyrdan, O.lcel. gyrda, 0.
II.Germ. gurten (cingere), O.Dutch gorden
(cingere, caedere hris), gird; girdin "<•/»-
gere\ prompt. 196; girde Wicl. exod. 12;
gerde ayenh. 236; gerdej) (pres.) Will.

gure

3^-

m

1240; gurdus, girdus caedit, ant. Arth.

XLV, 10 Sf XLVII, 8; gordez (girdez)

to Gringolet Gaw. 2062 ^ 2160; gurdep,

girdep fimper.J Langl. 2, 176 (201);

g"urde fpret.j cinxit, Hob. 435, 7; Gecidit,

a. r. 106; he gurde Suard on pat hsefd

La"). 1396; gurd (part,) cinctus, Gaw.

688; girt st. gen. 3149; girt, gert Cham.

C. t. a 329; gurd caesus, Alts. 2299;

comp. bi-, igurden.
gure^ A.Sax. gyru (palus)f

gureblod gory blood? on gureblode (Sprint-
ed gure blode) Jul. 28; (Sprinted grure
blode) a. r. 294.
gureii see jearwien.
gut, A.Sax. gutt(?) pi. guttas, gut, a. p. 3,

280; gut, gutte Langl. b 1, 36; gutte

^'viscus', prompt. 220; guttes (pi.) Marg.

112; Tor. 192; gottes Rob. 289, 8.
gute, A. Sax. gyte, 0. H. Germ, guz, from

jeoten, fusio; comp. blodgute.

gutefestre running ulcer? (pi.) a. r. 328.
guttoii gut, ^^exenterare\ prompt. 220.
guit, A.Sax. gtid, O.Icel. gudr, gunnr, bellum.

gudstrenccle (? ms. gud strencde) Lay
1595.
3a see 36.
)a see jea.
3«p see jeap.
5»te? comp. bijajte.
5alu see jeolu.
garner see 3eomer.
5ard see jeard.
5are see 3earu.
5are see 3eare.
5areii see 3earwien.
^arkieu see 3earkien.
3 arm, 0. Tcel. iarmr ? Welsh garm, Gael.

gairm? from 3eorren? yarm, cry, a. p.

2, 971.
^arnien, A.Sax. gearmian(?), O.Icel. iarma?

O.Dutch karmen? (see chirmen), Welsh

gannio, Gael, gairm ? yarm, ejulare, lamen-

tari: pe fend bigan tO crie and 3arme

Halliw. diet. 951 ; 3ermis (pres.) d. Arth.

3911.
jam, A.Sax. gearn, O.Icel. O.H.Germ. gam,

yarn, prompt. 536; yarn voc. 157; 3ern

nu^. poet. 18.

3arnwindel yarn-windle, '■^girgillm\ prdmpt.
536.
^arren, M.H.Germ. karren? yar, fremere;

3arrande (part.) Gaw. 1595.
^aru see 3earu.
5arwe, 3arowe, A.Sax. gearpe, O.H.Germ.

garwa, garawa, yarrow, ^^millefolium" ,

prompt. 536; 3arow voc. 226; yarow rel.

ant. 1, 53.
^arwien see 3earwien.
)at, 3ate see 3eat.
^aten, A.Sax. geatien, O.Fris. geta, O.Icel.

jata, jatta? grant, concede, Orm. 9819;

3etten Lay 10052; 3ete a. p. 1, 557 ;

gete Ilich. thes. 1, 230; 3etted (pres.)

a. r. 170; god 3ate prompt. 201 ; 3atte

(pret.) Orm. 2372; gatte st. gen. 1574;

pe king liim 3ette al pat he 3irnde La-^.

4426; 3etede Jul. 7; 3ettede Kath. 1590;

3ated (part.) Orm. 154; i3etted Marh.

16.
^ettunge accord, a. r. 204.
jaulen see 3oulen.
5e, A.Sax. ge, O.L.Germ. gi, Goth, jus, 0.

Icel. jer, er, O.H.Germ. ir, Gr. ?)jjl[isc

(for uajjLSc), see Bopps vergl. gram. 473,

ye, vos. Lay 741; a. r. 4; Orm. 366;

Beh. 26; Will. 269; Langl. 1, 16; prompt.

537; 3e, ye 0. a. n. 1730; Chauc. C. t.

a 726; ye Havel. 161; Eglam. 4; ge,

gie hom. 2, 5 Sf 21; ge st. gen. 330;

yhe pr. c. 68; see eow and eower.
5e, A.Sax. ge, O.L.Germ. ge, gie, ja, O.H.

Germ. Joh? Goth, jah ? see Gr. gram. 3,

271 Sf 720, et: peos sunne forded eider

3e saule 3e llchoma hom. 1, 103; 3a

Iffiped folc 3a leered Orm. 846.
5e-, 3i-, i-, e-, a-, A.Sax. ge-, O.L.Germ.

ge-, gi-, O.Fris. ge-, gi-, je-, e-, i-, 0.

218

Se-

36-

H.Germ. ga-, ge-, gi-, (9oa. ga-, y-, e-,
a-; see Gr. gram. 2, 733 and 3, 50.
isedelien, A.Sax. geaedelian, ennoble, Zw^.

2249S.
iahnien, A.Sax. geagnian, own, La^. 3743.
^ean fpret. pres.J favour, grant; iunne

fsubjunct.J horn. 1, 125.
ibsed fpret. J hade, rogavi, oravi: as ure

loverd hine ibed misc. 42; ibeden (part. J

Kath. 2464; ibede misc. 42; p. I s.

XVII, 142; ayenh. 117; to colde gist-

ninge he was ibede rel. ant. 2, 277 .
iban han, ^^edicturn\ fragm. 2, 26.
ibannen summon; ibonned (ibanned) /^^«r^.y

Z«). 20206; havestu . . . ibanned ferde

0. a. n. 1668.
ibeat, M. H. Germ, gebo^, heat, puhatio,

La^. 1740.
ibeaten heat, ferire; ibeaten f part. J a. r.

186; ibeten spec. 70; Alis. 3848; i-

beate, ibiate aijenh. 236 ^ 239; ibete

Chauc. C. t. a 4313.
ibed, A.Sax. gebed, O.LGerm. gibed, 0.

H.Germ. ge-, gibet, prayer; ibede fdat.J

horn. 1, 7; ihQ(iiQfpl.?J p. I s. VIII, 150.
ibedde, A.Sax. gebedda, M.S. Germ, ge-

bette, hed-fellow, o. a. n. 1570.
ibe3en incline, inflect; ibei3ed (part.)

fragm,. 1, 9; ibiiid treat. 139.
ibel3en helly, ttimere; ibolye f part. J o. a.

n. 145.
ibeoden command; iboden f part. J La\

22122.
ibeot promise, menace, La'^. 21029.
ibere demeanour, clamour, noise, o. a. n.

222; of faire ibere misc. 100; reiiliche

iberen La^. 15067 .
iberen hear, ferre, par ere, La"^. 27850;

iber (pret.) a. r. 194; misc. 37 ; iboren

(part. J r. s. V, 25; c. I. 21; Chauc.

a t. 8502; ibore Bek. 32 Sf 1172;

Lidg. m. p. 116; abore Ilalliw. diet. 9.
iberen, A. Sax. geb^eran, se gerere? pe

mon pe swa ibered Lay 21010.

iberjen preserve, save; ibor^en {part. J

horn. 1, 71; Lay 4265; ibor3e ayenh.

5; ibor^e, ibore we o. a. n. 883; iboru-

peii a. r. 8.
ibeten amend, repair, horn. 1, 19; ibet

(part.) Kath. 1219; a. r. 272; Will.

4613.
ibidden hid, pray; ibidde (pres.) Lay

20655; ibidded (imper.) a. r. 144; i-

biddep eu misc. 42.
ibide, M. H.Germ. gebite, mansio? pu nah-

tes(t) i nane stude habben freo monnes

ibude Lay 15577.
ibiden hide, stay, wait, expect. Lay 4721;

ibide Flor. a. Bl. 175; he ibad pes

wederes Lay 9734; pe bedeles . . . i-

bide pe Idnges heste Beh. 988; ibiden

(part.) Lay 3419.
ibinden hind. Lay 2487 ; 3ebunden (part.)

hom. 1, 3; ibunden a. r. 254; pou art

ibounden ... to helpen me Chauc. C.

t. a 1149; ibounde ayenh. 145.
ibienden hlind, caecare; iblend (part.)

Ilarh. 13, 12; iblent Shoreh. Ill; Alis.

3956; s. s. ed. Weh. 2523.
iblessien hless; iblessi (pres. siihj.) an.

lit. 6; iblessed (part.) c. I. 1441; Shoreh.

125; pi. cr. 520; Chauc. C. t. 5905;

iblesced a. r. 376; rel. ant. 1, 159;

iblesset Marh. 5, 29.
iblissien rejoice: pat folc wes al iblissed
M\ 27841.
iblowen hlow, florere; iblopen (part.) Marh.

10, 31; iblOpe o. a. n. 618.
ibod command, rel. ant. 1, 184; ibode

(pi.) hom. 1, 11.
ibodien hode; iboded (part.) Lay 23027,
ibreiden hraid; ibraeid (pret.) Lay 5193;

ibroiden (part.) 29252; ibroide p. I. s.

XVII, 156.
ibreken hreak; ihYoken (part.) Iiath. 1218;

Langl. prol. 68 (71); Trist. 3, 55; i-

broke Shoreh. 161.
ibrengen hring; ibroht (part.) La^. 1852;

3«-

Se-

219

Mark. 2; spec. 39; ibrOuht a. r. 144;

c. I 580; ibro^t Roh. 473, 15.
ibringen bring , Za"^. 16993; ibringe o.

a. n. 1539.
ibrodere, ibroderen, A.Sax. gebrodor, ge-

brodru, M.H.Germ. gebruoder, hr others,

La^. 3880 Sf 10446; ibrodran hom. 1,

125.
(i)briinied, iburned clothed with a coat of

mail, La^. 26277.
ibiien par are; ibon (for ibfin?) (part.)

La\ 12805; iboen an. lit. 13.
ibuggen hmj; ibie Tor. 1223; iboht (part.)

spec. 62; ibouht a. r. 398; ibojt Flm-.

a. Bl. 118; ayenh. 145; iboujt pi. cr.

569.
ibu5en how, se inolinare, verti, hom. 1,
X 91; ibo5eu (part.) La-^. 11751.
ibtihsum ohedient, hom. 1, 113.
ebur, A.Sax. gebur, O.H.Germ. gipur, co-

lonus; comp. nehebur.
iburen pertain; iburej) (pres.J rel. ant. i,

172; iburd a. r. 420^; geberede "o^or-

tui£\ Mat. 18, 33.
iburjen hary; iburied (part. J Hick. thes.

1, 166; Lay 6014; Kath. 335; Roh.

50, 21; ibured BeL 321; ibered Shoreh.

89.
iburjen = iberjen? save. Lay 9988.
ibursten enrage? iburst (part.) hom. 1,

255; heo weoren . . . ladliche iburste

Lay 1889.
icamp comhat; icompe (dat.J hom. 1, 107 .
iclsemen cleam, linere; idem (pres. imper.J

hom. 1, 225.
' geclgensien, A.Sax. geclffiiisian, geclansian,

cleanse. Mat. 8, 2; iclense pi. cr. 760;

iclansed (part. J Lay 10835; Roh. 43,

16; iclenzed ayenh. 74.
jeclepien clep, clamare, vocare, hom. 1,

231; icleped (part.) c. 1. 1357; Shoreh.

45; Trist. 2, 51; Chauc. C. t. a 867;
Wicl. deeds 1; iclepet Kath. 2480; i-

diped Brand. 7; iduped Fl. a. Bl. 140.

icnawen (icnowe) know, cognoscere, Lay

24805; to icnOpen him sulven a. r.

182; iknowen c. I. 36; pi. cr. 647; i-

knawe ayenh. 82; iknowe Horn 1213;

Alis. ed. Sh. 607; Chauc. C. t. 6952;

fleschllche iknowe Shoreh. 63; icnOwe

(pres.) rel. ant. 1, 144; icneow (pret.)

Lay 6625; 3ecnep hwn. 2, 143; ikneu

Flor. a. Bl. 509; Beh. 87; icnapen

(part.) Marh. 22, 19; beute 3if pu

wulle icnawen beo pat Ardur is king

over pe Lay 26433; icnOpen a. r. 64;

beo iknawe Alis. 724; wel ich am perof

iknowe Beh. 7 83.
icneden hnead; iknede (part.) rel. ant. 2,

277.
icnutten knit. Lay 29272; icnut (part.)

Jiath. 1525.
icunde, A.Sax. gecynd, kind, natura, pro-

prietas: pet faire icunde hom. 1, 147;

Julius Cesar pe . . . halt . . . eower i-

cunde La^. 7909; al swa taclied (r.

tseched) his icunde 22004; icunde, i-

kuude 0. a. n. 1383.
icunde, A.Sax. gecyude, kind, naturalis:

ure icunde lond Lay 22155.

icundellche natm\iiiter, hom. 1, 99; o.
a. 71. 1424.
icunnen try; icunned (part.) Lay 26237.
icuden, A.Sax. gec^dan, make known; i-

cud (part.) Lay 8196; Kath. 540; a.

r. 64; Bek. 2347; spec. 25; iked

Shoreh. 24.
icupuesse, A.Sax. gec^'dness, "testimo?ii'

um\ fragm. 3, 12.
icpeme convenient, pleasing, a. r. 120; i-

qveme Lay 117.
3ecpemeu please, hom. 1, 221; iqvemen

(icweme) Lay 13288; icpeme, iqveme

0. a. n. 1784; iqveme rel. ant. 1, 174;

ayenh. 228; iqwemed (part.) c. I. 1394.
icweden say, speak; iqvepe o. a. n. 502;

iqved (pret.) Lay 2267; iqveden (i-

cwepe) (part.) .9/4/^,

220

3«-

3e-

icheosen choose; icheose reh ant. 1, 182
ichses fpret.J La"). 6356; icure llodo
icoren fpart.J Mark. 16, 10; c. /. 203
icorn Trut. 2, 106; icore Brand. 33
spec. 25; p. s. 247; chron. Vilod. 23
icoren, ichosen La-^. 1539 Sf 12312
Kath. 836 Sf 1624; a. r. 56 Sf 160
ichosen proclam. 2; ichose Beh. 227
m/enh. 42; g. 349.

icheu chew, manducatio, horn. 2, 35.

icherran turn, hom. 1, 117; gecherred
fpres.J Mat. 10, 13.

idselen deal, partiri, dividere, fragm. 5,
32; idseled (idiQ?lQd) fpart.J Lay 12196;
ideled a. r. 204; ideld Beh 332.

idal, A.Sax. gedal, separation, distribution,
hom. 1, 135; idol fragm. 5, 31.

idemen deem, judicare; idemden fpret.J
Lay 4054; idemed f part. J a. r. 170;
c. I. 114; idemid Shoreh. 2.

iderven grieve, injure; idorven (part. J
Marh. 16, 1; a. r. 106; idorve o. a.
n. 1158.

idihten ordain, dispose: to dsede idihte
Lay 19671; idiht (part.) Kath. 1607;
0. a. n. 1547; |ju us havest ful pel
idiht r. s. II, 13; idight m. Arth. 610.

^edon do, facere, hom. 1, 229; idon f part. J
a. r. 316; Mand. 10; pa burh wes
swide wel idon Lay 2029; idon, idoon
Chauc. C. t. a 1025; idoon Hoccl. VI,
58; edon Aud. 16; ido Roh. 470, 2;
ayenh. 30; idoo Lidg. m. p. 223; Tri-
am. 411.

idrajen draw; idrahen f part. J Kath. 1200;
idra3e, idrawe o. a. n. 586; idrawe
Beh 1625; Chauc. C. t. 13368.

idrecchen torment, trouble; idreijt f part. J
p. I. s. XIX, 45; idraht Lay 4521;
pat mi saule ne beo idri3t ass. 190;
[idrecched Lay 5054; idrecchet h. m.
29].

idrefen trouble, disturb; idrefed f part. J
Lay 171.

idre3an, A. Six. gedreogan, suffer, endure^

hom. 1, 29; idri3en Lay 7608; idrohen

fpart.J Marh. 21, 30.
idrinken drink; idrunken fpart.J Lay

6692; idronke ayenb. 51.
idiriYQw drive; idriy en fpart.J Kath. 1816^;

idriven (idreve) Lay 6213; idrive Beh

678; c. I. 199.
idu^e, iduwe agreeable? o. a. n. 1582.
idu3en, M. H. Germ, getugen ? honoure

oure godes . . . while 3011 is wel ido3t

p. I. s. XV, 182.
3edpeld, A.Sax. gedpyld, gedpild, error,

hom. 1, 227; gedpilpan fdat. pl.J 119.
idwellen tardare? hevene is al idveld

Shoreh. 147.
idpimor "phantasma\ fragm. 3, 17 .
3edwole error; gedpolen face. J Mat. 24, 24,
3eearnien earn; iernien hom. 1, 19; 3e-

arnie 223; iaerned fpart.J Lay 24154.
iearnunge earning, meritum, hom. 1, 99.
3eedl8echen repeat; 3eedlehte fpret.J hom.

1, 229.
ienden end, finire; iended fpart.J Beh

1768; Shoreh. 150.
3iendunge ending, hom. 1, 217; iendung

fragm. 1, 19.

ieode fpret.J conquered. Lay 4253. ^
3eeten, O.H.Germ. geezan, gezan, eat,

comedere; 3eetst fpres.J hom. 1, 221; i-

eten fpart.J Lay 31773; iete Bob. 418,

13; Brand. 14; c. I. 338; Ber. 2782;

i3eten ffor ieten, as Germ, gegeszen for

geeszen) Lay 6691; i3ete Shoreh. 23;

iyete ayenh. 13; Octov. 757; i3ette p.

I. s. Ill, 33.
ifa foe, Lay 15855; ivo 0. a. n. 1716;

ayenb. 171; ifan fpl.J Marh. 5, 26; i-

fon rel. ant. 1, 175; ifoan proclam. 6.
ifse3en fain; ifa3e Shoreh. 67 ; ifaie rel.

ant. 2, 276.
ifa33rien adorn? ifeired f? ms. ileired) mid

golde Lay 23954.
ifffiren afray; ifered fpart.J Lay 27 140.

Se-

3«-

221

ifaesten fast, jirmare; ivaste fpret.J Lay
22551; ifast (part J p, I. s. Ill, 95.

^efsestnien fasten; jefestnede fpret.J horn.
1, 221; ivaestned (ifastned) (part.) La},.
31132; ifestned Kath. 1523; ivestned
a. r. 218; ifastened A/is. 179.

ifallen /«//; ifallen (part.) o. a. n. 514;
ivallen a. r. 58; ifalle Irist. 2, 75;
afalle llalliw. did. 24.

ifandien try, tempt; ifonded (part. J Lay
16314; ivonded a. r. 58; misc. 38.

ifangen caper e; ifeng fpret.J horn. 1, 77;
Lay 820; ivongen fpart.J Lay 26848;
ifonge Alia. 4573.

ifaren fare, vehi, ire; ifare o. a. n. 400;
ivOr fpret.J Lay 6090; ivaren fpart.J
a. r. 366; ifare Horn ed. Lum. 468;
she was fro pis world ifare Chauc. Troil.
5838.

ifealden fold; ifolde fpart.J Langl. h 17,
166.

if^^QH feed ; ifed fpart.J spec, 110; Will.
768; Chauc. r. r. 471; p. 26, 5; i-
ved Lay 13573.

ife3e, A.Sax. (uii)gefege, M.H.Germ. ge-
viiege, aptus; comp. uiiife3e.

ife3e, A. Sax. gefeg(e), Germ, gefiige,
joining; comp. staefifeje.

ife5en, A.Sax. gefegan, join: iveied (ife-
jet) to gederes a. r. 26.

ifeht fight, pugna; ifiht Lay 4347 .

ifehten fght, pugnare; ivohten (ifohte)
fpart.J Lay 25693; ivojte ayenh. 176.

ivelen feel, a. r. 232; ifele p. I. s. XXIII,
18; ivelj) fpres.J ayenh. 31; ifelde
fpret.J horn. 1, 123; Horn ed. Lum. 54.

ifellen fell; ifelde fpret.J Horn 58; if el-
led fpart.J Lay 988; iveld ayenh. 50.

ifeojen hate, he at enmity: mine sunnen
habbed . . . iveied (iveed) me tOpard
pe horn. 1, 187 Sf 202; wid pine sune
pu beost ivseid Lay 9837 ; heo wusten
heom ifgeied 21214; ivet? c. I. 310.

ifeond fiend, enemy, Lay 16077 .

ifere companion, r. s. V, 182; Horn 227;

rel. ant. 2, 275; ivere Lay 26020;.

iveren fpl.J a. r. 392.

3eferreden company; geferredene fdat.J'
Mat. 18, 17.
ifeterien fetter; ifetered fpart.J Chauc. C.

t. a 1229; iveotered a. r. 32.
ifetten fet, afferre; ifet fpart.J horn. 1^

147; Jos. 428; Chauc. C. t. 10488;

Man. 1624; ifat Kath. 1296.
ifinden find, Lay_ 6219; Kath. 516; i-

vinden a. r. 156; ifinde s. s. ed. Weh.

2371; ifinded fpres.J Marh. 20; ifond

fpret.J Kath. 161; ivond a. r. 66; i~

vunden Lay 12303; ifunden fpart.J a.

r. 48; ivonde, ivounde ayenh. 92 Sf 186;

ifounden, ifounde Langl. h 15, 225; i-

founden pi. cr. 631.
ifiderien feather : earepe pet is ividered

a. r. 60.
iflemen fugare; iflemed fpart.J Lay 1363;

c. I 113.
ifleon, 0. H Germ, gefliehen, flee, fugere ;

iflo3en fpart.J Lay 4764; ivlopen a.

r. 168; iflowen c. I. 470; Alis. 1907.
ifo3, A.Sax. (un)gefog, M.H.Germ. ge-

vuoc, aptus; comp. unifo3.
ifon capere. Lay 4555; ifo Flor. a. Bl.

694; (he) ifehd fpres.J horn. 1, 131;

(hi) ifod, ivop 0. a. n. 1645.
ifordien perform, execute, hom. 1, 37; i-

vorden Lay 31561; ivorded fpart.J a.

r. 408; pat wore wes iforded Lay

8709; his heast pas iforded Kath. 2278.
ifreden perceive, experience; ivrede misc.

78; f printed inrede) Shoreh. 7; he herm

ifredde Lay 27138.
ifreinen inquire, interrogate; ivreined

fpart.J a. r. 338; ifreined Chauc. C. t.

12361.
ifreoi3en free, liherare, Lay 29474; ivrid

fpart.J ayenh. 86.
ifreonde, A.Sax. gefr^nd, M.H.Germ. ge-

vriunde, friends, Lay 11591.

222

t^

36-

ifrofrien console, comfort; ifrefrad fpres.J

hom. 1, 97; ifrovred (if revered) (part. J

La^. 19545.
3efildnesse, A.Sax. gefylledness, plenitude,

horn. 1, 219.
ivullen ///, Lay 32184; ifulled f part. J

a. r. 156; c. I 1280.
ifurn, A.Sax. gefyrn, formerly, misc. 193;

0. a. n. 1306; rel. ant. 1, 182; ivurn
(ivorn) La-^. 24017; gefern "o/m", Mat.
11, 21.

ifusen, A.Sax. gef^^san, prepare, hasten.

Lay 22123; ford he iviisde 10492.
igada, A.Sax. gegada, O.L.Germ. gigado,

M.H.Germ. gegate, ^^ complex', fragm. 5,

3.
igsederien gather; igedered (part.) a. r.

76; c. I. 1418; igadered pi. cr. 189;

p. 52, 5.
igsederung gathering, ^^congregatio, concio\

fragm. 2, 27; igederunge (dot.) hom.

1, 89.

igan go; igon a. r. 208; igon f part. J

Chauc. a t. b 1402.
igast territus, a. r. 372^\

igastliche gastly. Lay 17869.
igladien gladden; igladed (part. J Lay

31718; Will. 850.
^eglengen ornare; ^eglenge (pres. suhj.J

hom. 1, 229.
igliden glide; igiiden f part. J Lay 9159^'\
igramien grieve, vex; igramed, igremed
, (part. J 0. a. n. 1603; tire godes pat tii

igremed havest Kath. 1467 .
igrede cry, o. a. n. 1643.
igreden cry; igrad f part. J o. a. n. 1149.
igreten greet, salutare, Kath. 2303"^'; i-

grette fpret.J Lay 4418; igretten r. s.

V, 99; igret f part. J Shoreh. 119,
igretinge greeting, proclam. 1.
igrinden grind; i^rounde (part.) Langl.

b 18, 78; Chauc. C. t. a 4008.
igripen gripe. Lay 21513; igrap (pret.)

Marh. 12; igrap (igrop) Lay 4591; i-

gripen 4559; igripen, igripe (part.)

Langl. 3, 175 (181).
igridien make peace; igrided (part.) Lay

18263.
igrowen grow; igrowen (part.) Chauc. C.

t. a 3973.
igrure terror? Lay 812.
igurden gird; igurd (part.) a. r. 418;

igert ayenb. 236.
ijearwien male ready, parare; ijearwed,

ijarwed (part.) Lay 220 Sf 2076; i-

3arped hom. 1, 139.
i3el yell. Lay 17799.
i3eldeii yield; i3olden, i3olde c. I. 343

Sf 1480; i3olde Fl. a. Bl. 809; iyolde

ayenb. 120.
i3emen give attention, talce care, a. r. 44^;

i3emed (part.) c. I. 448.
3egeng(e), igeiig(e) comitatus? hom. 1, 237

if 243.
i3erneii yearn, desiderare, cupere; i3erned

(part.) a. r. 192; i3irned. spec. 28.
i3ifen, 0. II. Germ, gegeben, give; i3iveii

(part.) a. r. 82; c. 1. 60; i3efen hom.

1, 19; i3eveii Lay 3167 ; c. I. 608;

Chauc. Boet. 4069; i3ive o. a. n. 551;

iyeve ayenh. 20. ^

ihabbeii have; ihaved (part.) Kath. 467;

iliaved (ihafd) X^^. 4501; ilieved a. r.

108.
ihadien ordain; ihaded (iiioded) Lay 15643;

ihoded o. a. n. 1177; ayenb. 49.
3eli£elen heal; 3eiielde (pret.) hom. 1,

229; iiieled (2Mrt.) Lay 29991; a. r.

274.
3eiiese command, hom. 1, 221,
ilial, 0. Dutch gehel, M. H. Germ, gelieil,

tvhole: ihal (iliol) k isimd Lay 821;

ihol a. r. 256; Shoreh. 27 ; iiiole (pi.)

Langl. a 7 , 55.

iholllche wholly, ayenb. 109.
ihal3ieu hallow, sanctificare ; \\\Si\Q'7^Q^(part.)

Lay 29443; ihalewed p. I. s. XX, 75;

ihal3ede stedes ayenb. 40.

36-

36-

22a

jehaten call, command; ^ehaten (part.)

Orm. 112; ihaten Mark. 2; Kath 2202;

ihoten Jos. 291; ihaten (ihote) La'^.

24769; ihCte Bek. 701; Langl 7, 61

(63).
ihold, A. Sax. geheald, hold, cadellmn, o.

a. n. 62 J.
ihealden, A. Sax. gehealdan, hold, tenere,

p. L s. VIII, 28^; ihalden La^. 17212;

iholden (part.) a. r. 250; iholde Itoh.

470, 17; Chauc. C. t. a 2968; Iloccl.

I, 184; ihealde Shoreh. 34; pet me is
ihialde to done ayenh. 8.

iheawen hew; iheapen (part.)fragm. 3,47 .
iheden heed: heo weren wel ihedde La'^.

2725''.
iheien, O.H.Germ. gihohan, exalt,, elevate;

iheied (part.) a. r. 154; iheiet Marh.

II, 29.

iheien conceal; ihel (pret.) Kath. 2055;

iholen (part.) a. r. 146; ihole ayenl. 26.
ihelmed, O.H.Germ. gehelmot, helmed, ga-

leatus, La"). 26277.
ihelpen help; iholpen (part.) a. r. 242;

iholpe Roh. 405, 7; ayenh. 184.
ihende, A.Sax. gehende, at hand, near, o.

a. n. 1131; misc. 28; ayenh. 212.
ihenen humhle ; ihened (part.) honi. 1, 115.
ihente(n) hent, capere, h. m. 21; ihent

(part.) spec. 28.
iheorted hearted; spete iheorted a. r. 282.
iheowien colour; iheouped (part.) a. r. 356.
ihere, M. II. Germ, gehoere, ohedient? pej

he ne be naujt ihere ac wikke Shoreh. 27 .

ihersum, A. Sax. geh^rsum, 0. II. Germ.
gahorsamer, obedient, horn. 1, 109.
ihersumnesse ohedience, hom. 1, 109.
iheren hear, audire, ohedire, Marh. 6; a.

r. 78; c. I. 67; iheren (ihiren) La-^.

3039; ihere o. a. n. 224; spec. 46; s.

s. ed. iVeb. 1871; Degrev. 27; ihure

treat. 135; ahere Octov. 23; ihered

(pres.) a. r. 90; ihere (imper.) Langl.

h 17, 137; iherde (pret.) Marh. 2; i-

hilrde Beh. 41; iherden llicJc. thes. 1,

167 ; iherd (part.) a. r. 92; ayenh. 97.
iherien pruue : ihered (part.) Kath. 2413;

Bek. 1213; ayenh. 23; p. 2, 10; iherid

Octcv. 865.
ihevijien make heavy; iheveged (part.) a.

r. 332; ihevied Chauc. Boet. 4974.
ihleoten sortiri: pervore him seal ileoten

(fall to his lot) bitterest aire baluwen

La^. 31306; nas hit noht swa iloten

(destined) 7819; pii ... pat art iloten

(ilote) to him h. m. 11.
gehlud, A. Sax. gehl;^d, Humultus\ Mat.

27, 24.
ihosed hosed, misc. 91.
3ehrefen roof; 3eref (pres. imper.) hom.

1, 225.
ihrinen touch; irined (pres.) hom. 1, 77;

alle heore vingeres irinen (adorned?)

mid goldringes La-^,. 24600.
ihuden hide; ihud (part.) Kath. 1187 ;

a. r. 146; Boh. 87, 6; c. I. 32; Alis.

2403; ihed ayenh. 109; Md pi. cr. 643.
ihurnd, 0. II. Germ, gehurnter, hon-ned,

Marh. 9, 5.
ihwser, A. Sax. gehpaer, (ever)ywhere (uhi-

que): swa beod wifmen wel ihwaer (i-

war) La-^. 2968; ihper Kath. 681; ant

te porldes peldent is ihper ml parant

Marh. 12; ihpar a. r. 200; ihper, n-

per hom. 1, 165 ^ 189; comp. sehwer.
ihwaet quick, keen? cnihtes per weoren

swlde iwhaete Lay 9452.
ihwenen vex, grieve? god so pou schelt

iwene (? printed i-wenne) Shoreh. 33.
ihwilc, A. Sax. gehpilc, gehpylc, O.H.Germ.

gahwelicher, (ever)y, ilk, quisque; ipilc,

upilc hom. 1, 13 ^ 125; iphilc, ilc

Orm. 503 Sf 513; iwil Lay 18956;

ilch rel. ant. 1, 131; ilc st. gen. 119;

ilk 8. s. ed. Wr. 638; Man. 7, 16; pr.

c. 53; ilc on other wirwed lay Havel.

1921; ilk 6n 1842; il del 818; ich

Will. 332; Trist. I, 5; pi. cr. 432;

224

3e-

Se-

r. m. p. 59; m. Arth. 2036; uch

G. I. 1228; spec. 33; ilkes fgen. n.J Orm.

0199; ipilche fdat. m. n.J horn. 1, 133;

ilche Z<?). 7006; iche rel. ant. 1, 235;

Degrev. 89; ilchere fdat. f.J a. r. 132;

ilchene face. m.J La'>,. 7091; comp.

^hwilc.
ihwtlen, Goth, gahveilan (uaosaifaO, ie

at leisure: ne mei lieo nout ihpulen vor

to hercnen mine lore a. r. 422.
ikeleii cool; ikelet f part. J Kath. 2291.
ikenneu, A. Sax. gecennan, hen, docere,

noscere, La^. 28559; ikende fpret.J 25430;

ikenned fpart.J 4844.
^ekennen, O.H.Germ. kichennen, gignere;

gekenned fpart.J Mat. 1, 20; ikenned

La^. 26128; treat. 138; ikend agenh.

12.
ikepen Tceep, ^^praestolari\ a. r. 156;

Kath. 399'^'; ikepte fpret.J h. m. 19.
ilacclien tahe, catch; ilahte fpret.J La'>,.

29260; Jul. 39; ilaht fpart.J p. s. 214.
^el^eden lead, ducere; jelsed (ilsed) fpart.J

p. I. 8. VIII, 3; ilad La^. 24989;

Kath. 2233; Bel. 374; spec. 106;

Mand. 13; Chauc. C. t. a 530; iled a.

r. 54.
ilsenen lend; ilened, ileaned fpart.J Kath.

1908 Sf 2177; ileaned a. r. 208; ilend

ayenb. 19; ilent Chauc. C. t. 13334.
User, A. Sax. gel£er(?), void, La'>,. 15961;

iler Roh. 541, 15.
ilferen docere; il^red fpart.J La}. 6898;

ilered a. r. 64; Beh. 158; Shoreh. 136;

ilearet Kath. 1314.
ilsesten last, exsequi, durare, La\ 17001;

ilaste p. I. s. VIII, 122; Roh. 246, 5;

ileste 0. a. n. 341; ayenb. 68; ilested

fpres.J a. r. 320; il^step treat. 132;

ilaste fpret.J Brand. 8; ilasted, ilast,

alast fpart.J Langl. 3, 185 fl91j.
ilsete, A.Sax. gelsete, 0. Butch gelat, M.

H.Germ. gela:^, manner, look; ilete o. a.

n. 403 Sc 1446.

ilseten let, sinere; ileten fpa/rt.J a. r. 112;

ilete La^. 18980; ayenb. 193; Chauc,

Troil. 3730.
ilseven leave, relinquere; ilefde fpret.J o.

a. n. 123; ileved fpart.J Beh. 2228.
ilang, A. Sax. gelang, along, long, perti-

nens; ilong Beh. 1642; c. I. 229; spec.

61 ; whseron hit weore ilong La-i,. 15502;

on hire is al mi lif ilong r. s. II, 1 ;

al is on ml self along Gow. 2, 22.
ilad, A.Sax. gelad, loath, o. a. n. 1607.
jeladiefn) invite, horn. 1, 231; iladed

fpart.) Kath. 1918.
ileave, A. Sax. geleaf, leave, permission

Shoreh. 46; ayenb. 50.
ileafe, A.Sax. geleafa, O.H.Germ. giloubo,
faith, hem. 1, 5; ileave ayenb. 50; i-

laife Lay 2974; gielefe horn. 2, 143;

^eleafen face. J 1, 229.

ileafful faithful: ileaffulle men hom. i,
101.

ileafleas incredulous.

ilefleaste incredulity, hom. 1, 95.
jelefen, A. Sax. gelefan, gel^fan, 0. L.

Germ, gilovian, 0. II. Germ, gelouben,

Goth, galaubjan, credere, hom. 1, 229;

ileven Xa). 5762; a. r. 224; ileeven

c. I. 1424; ileve Kath. 342; Horn

559; ayenb. 11; s. s. ed. Web. 1198;

ileved fpres.J a. r. 68; iluvet p. I. s.

VIII, 66; ilef fimper.J Shoreh. 31; i-

leved a. r. 56; ileove fsubj.J treat. 134;

ilefde fpret.J Marh. 18, 22; o. a. n.

123; ayenb. 191; ilefden a. r. 110;

ileved fpart.J Beh. 2328; spec. 47 .
ileggen lay, La'^. 26890; ileid fpart.J a.

r. 66; Shoreh. 126; pi. cr. 263; Chaue.

G. t. a 3568.
ilengen prolong, attain: leted me ilenge

fgelangenj riht to Stanhenge i^^. 17834;

penne beod pine dajes ilenged hom. i,

13; ilengd ayenb. 198.
ileo3en lie, mentiri, fallere; ilojen fpart.J

hom. 1, 91; ilo3e, ilowe o. a. n. 847;

36-

36-

225

treupe iloje ayenh. 65; ilowe s. 8. ed.
Weh. 2272.

ileorne(ii) learn, misc. 03; ilerne Chauc»
C. t. 6576; ileorned fpart.J Kath. 386';
ilierned ayenh. 70; ilerned Langl h 7, 49.

ileove, M. II. Germ, geliebe, dear to one
anotlier: par tpo ileove in one bedde
liggep 0. a. n. 1047 .

iletten let, tardare; iletfpart.J a. r. 164;
proclam. 6; Shoreh. 71; W.2ii Alis. 1776.

ileven, A. Sax. gel^fan, permit; ilevet
("printed ilenet) f part. J Kath. 771^.

illc, A. Sax. gelic, O.L.Germ. ge-, gilic,
O.Fris. gelik, O.Icel. giikr, Goth, galeiks,
O.R.Germ. ga-, ge-, gilicher, alike, like;
ilik rel. ant. 1, 218; Alls. 6993; ilik
to hir Chauc. C. t. 8133; ilik, ilike
Langl. b 1, 91; ilich ayenh. 15; ilich
ham (heom illche) Kath. 502; pu penest
pat ech song beo grislich pat pine pl-
pinge nis ilich o. a. n. 316; godes
riche pat evre is svete and evre iliche
358; iliche fragm. 1, 35; a. r. 4; s.
s. ed. Wr. 3451; iliche fadv.J a. r.
112; Brand. 33; Chauc. C. t. a 2526;
Lidg. m. p. 15; alle are pei iliche (a-
liche) longe Langl. h 16, 57 ; iliche, a-
liche a. p. 2, 228 Sf 1477; eliche dep.
R, 6, 20; allche Gow. 1, 268; elike
Teton. » my st. 57; ilichest fsuperl.J Lay
29482; co7np. nnilic.
ilicnesse, A.Sax. gelicness, likeneBs, horn.
1, 127; a. r. 230; Kath. 992.

iliche, A.Sax. gelica, O.K. Germ, gilicho,
like, Kath. 1843; a. r. 136; his iliche
Lw^. 12789; p. I. s. XXIII, 66; nis
non his iliche Horn 19; godes iliche
Shoreh. 167; ilike horn. 1, 151; pine
ilike (iliche) o. a, n. 157.

^eliffaesten vivify; ^eliffeste fpret.J horn.

Ir 219.

ili3en lie, jacere; ileien f part. J Lay 24923;
a. r. 326; ileye Roh. 518, 3; ilei3en,
ileyen, ileye Langl. 5, 65 (82).

ilihten alleviate; ilihted (part.) a. r. 356.
ilihten illumine; iliht (part.) c. I. 794.
ilike agreeable? rsed pat heom weore ilike

Lay 15117.
ilikien like, placer e; iliki (pres. suhj.) a-

yenb. 109.
ilimpe, A.Sax. gelimp, accident; cmnp. un-

ilimpe.
ilimpen happen. Lay 4508; 3elamp (pret.)

horn, 1, 231; ilomp a.r. 54; ilumpen

(part.) ham. i, 93,
ilide, M.II.Germ. gelinde, agreeable? Lay

4917.
iliden ire; iliden (part.) Lay 26094.
ilidien mitigate; ilidegad (pres.) horn. 1,

97.
ilivien live; ileve aye b. 93.
ilokien look; iloked (part.) Lay 5277; a.

r. 372; ayenh. 7 ; pe lahen pat tu ham

havest iloket Marh. 10, 5.
3elome, ilome, A.Sax. gelome, O.H.Germ.

kilomo, frequently, p. I. s. VIII, 24 8f

46; ilome Lay 16500; a. r. 136; o. a.

n. 49; Rob. 3, 1; c. I. 435; ilome and

ofte Brand. 24; ilomest (mperlat.) o. a.

n. 595.
ilosien lose; ilosed (part.) Lay 12492;

Kath. 2046.
iluken close; iloken (part.) Lay 32202;

iloke Bek. 824; Alis. 2769; one ilokene

cope a. r. 56.
iluvien love; iluved (part.) r. s. II, 33.
3ema3cche, A.Sax. gemaecca, O.H.Germ.

gimahho, conjux: Marian pine gemeecchen

Mat. 1, 20.
im^elen speak; imelen hom. 1, 193.
imsene, A.Sax. gemfene, O.Fris. gemene,

O.H.Germ. ge-, gimeiner, Goth, gamains,

common; imane, imene, imone Lay 97 8^

11037 Sf 13614; pc3 sungen alle i-

msen (i msen?) Onn. 3376; imene rel.

ant. 1, 216; li h. disc. 608; pet heo

alle habbed imene a. r. 12; speken of

alle imene 90; hit is fale 5per pi3te
29

22(^

36-

imene o. a. n. 628; more is fins, his)
blisse god and clene a monge frendes
to habbe imene Shoreh. 125; pe imeane
blisse horn. 1, 261; pet is pin pid me
imeane Kath. 1867; mi Idnedom is i-
mone Hoh. 311, 12; hi gonne to singe
imone Brand. 17.
imgene, A. Sax. gemana, 0. II. Germ. Id-
meini, Goth, gamainei, communion, com-
munity: pat pip pe fule havep imene

0. a. n. 301; imone horn. 1, 245; peh
pe wulf beon fr. beo) ane biiten eelc
imane (imone) La^. 21308; imone Horn
842; wipoute mannes imone Shorek 118.

imsersien celehrate; imersed fpart.J hom.

1, 243.

imeete, A. Sax. gemote, 0. II. Germ, ge-

mazer, meet, modicus, aptus; imete hom.

1, 105; La^. 6584; I. h. r. 30; comp.

unimaete.
imseten dream: me imsette a sweven La^.

28016.
imah, imouh ^^pfrocax/\ fragm. 5, 7 .

imouhnesse ^^procacitas', fragm. 5, 7 .
imake, A.Sax. gemaca, O.L.Germ. gimaco,

O.H.Germ. kamahho, conjux, socius, par,
fragm. 8, 46; in worle nes nere non

pine imake Flor. a. Bl. h 77; imaken

rpl.j La^. 18206.
imakien make; imaked (part.) a. r. 54;

Havel. 5; treat. 138; spec. Ill; Shoreh.

62; LangJ. prol 14; imad Roh. 470,

24; imaad Chauc. C. t. 5113; Hoccl.

I, 203.
imang, A.Sax. gemang, gemong, O.L.Germ.

gimang, mixtio, turha; imonge fdat.J

Lay 10868; imong (i mong?)pon scip-

monnen 2229; imong moncun Marh.

12, 5.
imearkien marh; imerked f part. J fragm,

8, 49; a. r. 42.
imedemien moderate, humble; imedemede

fpret.J hom. 1, 97 .
imelten melt; imulten rel. ant. 1, 183;

iraelt f part. J a. r. 284; imealt h. m.

45.
imengen mix, trouble; imengedfparf.JHob.

119, 5; imenget Kath. 605; imengd

Bel. 2147; Shoreh. 9; ayenb. 196; i-

meind a. r. 332; o. a. n. 18; Chauc.

a t. a 2170.
imerren tnar; imerred (part.) h. m. 11.
imet, A.Sax. gemet, O.L.Germ. gimet, 0.

II.Germ. ca-, kimez, measure, moderation:

pet rihte imet fragm. 5, 47; bi don

ilke imet de ^e meted hom. 1, 137;

best is ever imete a. r. 286.

imetfest, A.Sax. gemetfasst, moderate.
imetfestliche fragm. 1, 46.

imetlic, A.Sax. gemetlTc, O.H.Germ. ki-
mezliher, moderate: an imetliche broc
Lay 21783.
imeten measure, metiri; imeten (part.)

Lay 21995; rcl. ant. 2, 217.
imeten meet, p. I. s. VIII, 67 ; imete r.

s. V, 205; rel. ant. 1, 144; imette

(pret.) a. r. 154; Rob. 179, 15; chron.

Engl. 611; imet (part.) h. T. 960; sa-

cram. 237.
imeting meeting, '^conventus\ fragm. 2, 28.
imildsen shotv mercy: imilze pu Octa &

his iveren al swa La'). 16837 .
imoded mooded; comp. stidimoded.
imot assembly, ^^synodus\ fragm. 2, 29;

Lay 11545; comp. halimot.
imunde, A.Sax. gemynd, Goth, gamunds,

O.H.Germ. gimimt, mind, me?is: of lihte

nabbep hi none imunde o. a. n. 252.

imundleas '^aniens', fragm. 3, 5.
imunden, A.Sax. gemjndan, mind, memi-

nisse; imende (pres. imper.) ayenh. 262.
imundi, A.Sax. gemyndig, mindful, memor:

3if pe imundie beod godes bibode hom.

1, 89.
3emiine3en remember, record; imuneget

(part.) Marh. 21, 2; 3emene3ed hom.

1, 225; imene^ed Shoreh. 69.
imunen remember. Lay 16309.

;e-

\Q-

227

imunten irdend; iinunt f part. J a. r. 408;
rel. ant. 2, 277; iment Alis. 6942;
Octov. 1953.

ineden need, cogere; ined [part. J a. r. 72,

inemnen name, nominare, La\ 24366; 36-
namned fpart.J hom. 1, 229; inemned
a. r. 232; atjenh. 66; inempned c. h 61.

inewen new, novare; inewed (part. J atjenh,
107.

inimeu capere; inom fpret.J La-^. 71; i-
numen (part. J Mark. 2, 26; a. r. 42;
inumen (inome) La^. 5383; inume 0. a.
n. 541; inomeu Alis. 4668; inome Beh.
655; Shoreh. 126; ass. 5.

iniperien debase, humble; inipered (part.)
hom. 1, 117; Lay 10218.

inoli, A. Sax. geiioh, genog, 0. L. Germ.
ginog, O.H.Germ. genuog, Goth, ganohs,
enough (enow). La"). 2558; Kath. 347;
Orm. 731; spec. 28; h. h. 51; inoh, i-
nouh 0. a. n. 1182; ino3 Rob. 18, 21;
ayenb. 22; inogh pr. c. 1466; inouk a.
r. 86; inouh, inouj c. I. 408; inouj,
inou, inow 7ra/. 100, 483 ^ 714; i-
nou treat. 140; inou, inow Havel. 563
Sf 706; inow3, inow Wicl. levit. 13; i-
now3 Lidg. in. p. 226; inow Mand. 59;
pi. cr. 230; inogh, indu3, inough, inow
Chauc. a t. b 1477 Sf JBoet. 1947; i-
nough, anough Ti^ist. 2, 38 Sf 44; a-
nog st. gen. 600; enogh Percev. 952;
inohe (pi.) Kath. 514; ino3e 0. a. n.
16; treos ino3he Orm. 14; inowe pi.
cr. 215; inowe men Rich. 5905; anowe
s. s. ed. Web. 921; Am. a. Amil. 872.

inuM, A. Sax. genyht, 0. If. Germ, ca-,
genuht, abundance.

inuhtsum, A.Sax. genyhtsum, O.H.Germ.
canulitsamer, abundant.
inihtsumnesse "abundantia\ fragm. 4,
26.

^eopenen open, aperire; 3eopenede (pret.)
hom. 1, 225; iopened (part.) a. r. 242;
iopenet Mark. 12.

ipunden 'pound, includere; ipund (part.)

a. r. 128.
irad, A.Sax. gerad, Goth, garaids, M.H.

Germ, gereit, paratus, La'^. 24990; M

beop alle irede misc. 40.

iradliche, irsedliclie Xa^. 11532 Sf 29631;
irediiche ayenb. 1.
irjfichen reach; iraut (part.) m. t. 88.
ir{%den, A.Sax. gersedan, Goth, garaidjan,

ordain: as biforen irad wes c. I. 654.
irseden, Goth, garedan, O.H.Germ. giratan,

counsel; ireden hom. 1, 15; irad (part.)

Brand. 20.
irsedi ready; iredi 0. a. n. 488; Brand.

30; ayenb. 173; aredi Shoreh. 81.
3ereard sermo, hom. 1, 225; irord 97 .
irecchednesse, A.Sax. gereccednyss, rela-

ti'Ai, narration; irsecchednesse fragm. 2,

10.
irecchen relate, explain ; irecche Horn 358;

irseht (pres.) fragm. 2, 10; irelit (part.)

hom. 1, 89; iraht Lay 10842.
ireste rest, hom. 1, 47.
ireve, A. Sax. gerefa, reeve, praefectus,

praepositus, p. I. s. VLII, 25'"''; irefen

(dat. pi.) hom. 1, 115.
iriht, A.Sax. geriht, O.H.Germ. gerehter,

Goth, garaihts, right.

irihtlechan correct, hom. 1, 115.
irihte, A.Sax. geriht? right, Lay 7906;

furleosen his irihte misc. 97.
irihten right, correct; iriht (part.) Lay

14889; pou hast iri3t pat was a mis

Shoreh. 13L
irlden ride; iriden (part.) Lay 24855;

iride Arth. a. Merl. 3103.
irimen rime; irimed (part.) ayenb. 99.
irip "messis\ fragm. 2, 55.
3erisen, A.Sax. gerisan, convetiire; gerl-

sed (pres.) hom. 2, 141.
3erumen, A.Sax. ger^man, clear, evacuate;

irum (pres. imper.) Lay 3698; 3erlmed

(part.) hom. 1, 231.
isale happy, Lay 7666; camp, unisaele.

228

3e-

36-

iseli happy, La^. 28861; a. r. 60.
iselhde happiness, horn. 1, 109; iseluhde

a. r. 382,
isaht reconciled: hpi noldest pu mid Crist

malven us isalite r. s. V, 122.
isahtnien reconcile; isehtnede fpret.J horn.

1, 83.
isamnien assemble; isomnie Lay 24248;

isomned [part. J horn. 1, 135.
isomnunge assembly, horn. 1, 93.
3esaweu sow; ^esawen f part. J horn. 1,

241; isawe Shoreh. 27; isowen Langl,

h 5, 550.
iscole? horn. 1, 243.
iscead distinction, discretion, hom. 1, 97 ;

pet iscead fragm. 1, 55; 3esceod hom.

1, 231.

isceadwis reasonable: pa isceadpise mon
hom. 1, 105.

isceadpisnesse discretion, hom. 1, 105.
3escheafte creature; 3escefte, iscefte hom.

1, 75 Sf 219.
ischeapen shape, form; iscop fpret.J Hich.

thes. 1, 223; ischapen f part. J Marh.

20; r. s. IF, 25; rel. ant. 1, 174;

Alis. 6465; Will. 2634; Chauc. C. t.

13008.
ischeawen shew (show J; ischeaped f part. J

Kath. 1573; a. r. 154.
iscenden shend, disgrace. Lay 25508; i-

schend (part.) Marh. 15; a. r. 248; o.

a. n. 1336.
iscendnesse disgrace, hom. 1, 93.
ischeoten shoot; iscoten (part.) rel. ant.

1, 183; ischote, ishote, iscote o. a. n.

23 ^ 1121; ischote chron. Engl. 928;

ishote Alis. 5953.
ischeren shear; ischorn, ishorn (part.)

Chauc. C. t. a 589.
isclnlden shieU; ischilde, ishilde o. a. n.

781; ischQde (pres. subj.J a. r. 84; i-

shilde rel. ant. 1, 245; ischelde (im-

perat.) Shoreh. 86.
iscMren pronounce: ne dar heo noht a

pord ischire o. a. n. 1532; lOke pat

pu na mare swulc ])ing' ue iscire Lay

17129.
ischriven shrive; ischriven (part.) a. r,

332; ischriYG Belc. 2188; ishn\ e LangL

h 5, 91.
ischruden vestire; ischrud (part.) Kath.

1187 ; a. r. 66; r. s. V, 9; ischrid rel.

ant. 2, 191.
isechen seelc, Lay 28827; 3eseche hom.

2, 143; iseche o. a. n. 741; isohte

(pret.) Lay 24556; iso3t (part.) r. s.

V, 150; Beh 68.
iseggen say; iseid (part.) Marh. 19; o.

a. n. 1037; c. I. 1123.
ise3en visus?

iseienlic visible: alle iseienliche ding

IlicJc. thes. 1, 166; comp. unise3eiilic.

isellen sell, trader e; iseald (part.) hom.

1, 13; isold p. I. s. XXI, 77; c. I.

344.
iseme ?

isemeliclie seemly. Lay 21785.
isemen Sicm, accommodare, conciliare, con-
venire: on name pe hire mihte isemen

Lay 9587; p^ he hafde al iset and al

hit isemed 21128; isemet Marh. 23.
isenden send; isend (part.) proclam. 11;

Beh. 1328; isent Chauc. C. t. 10094.
isene, A. Sax. gesene, ges^ne, visible,. Lay

9548; 0. a. n. 166; Marg. 122; Chauc.

C. t. a 592; asene chron. Engl. 44.
iseon see, Marh. 7, 6; a. r. 92; r. s. IV,

41; iseo Beh. 125; c. I. 556; iseon, i-

seen Alis. 144 Sf 527; ise Trist. 2, 20;

Chauc. C. t. 10276; isee p. I. s. I, 14;

isi Shoreh. 107; isihst (pres.) a. r. 178;

0. a. n. 1225; isihd a. r. 6; isihp c.

1. 708; iseod a. r. 196; iseop treat.
132; Shoreh. 56; isaeh, iseh (pret.) Lay
1408 8f 4671; iseih a. r. 166; ise3,
iseyh o. a. n. 29; isei3 c. I. 319; isegh
s. 8. ed. Web. 966; i&e3en (isehe) Lay
6420; iseien a. r. 190; iseT^e (subjunct.j

3e-

229?

0. a. n. 425; isehen f part. J Kath. 1746;

ise3en horn. 1, d1 ; La'i,. 6626; Shoreh.
- 160; iseien a. r. ^2; iseijeii, ise3e, i-

seien, iseie Langl. 5, 4; iseje Brand.

1; iseie Will. 1874.
iseowien sew, suere; iseouped fpart.J a.

r. 200; isowed Beh. 1838; isewed pi.

cr. 229.
iseten fpart.J sitten, sessns, Lay. 18632;

whan we beop isete Brand. 13.
isetnesse constitution, statute, hom. 1, 87 ;

proclam. 4.
3esetten set, statuere, constituere; jesette

fpret.J hom. 1, 227; isette La'>,. 22054;

iset fpart.J Kath. 1997; a. r. 254;

BeJc. 1366.
isib related, La-^. 411; Bob. 315, 5.; me-

nie of hem Mm were isibbe p. I. s.

XVI, 85.

isibsum peaceable, hom. 1, 95. •
isi3en descend; isi3eii fpart.J La^. 12537;

isihen Kath. 2084.
isihde sight, Za"^. 139.90; Hid. thes. 1,

224.
isinheopen "conjuges', fragm. 2, 17 . :
isl£epen sleep; islepe fpart.J Brand. 6; a-

yenb. 128; islape Arth. a. Merl. 2377 .
islean slay; isla3en fpart.J Lay 965; i-

sla3e 0. a. n. 1142; ayenb. 58; islawe

Beh. 2189; isleien a. r. 156; islein

Kath. 201; islain Trist. 2, 33; Cham.

a t. b 605.
ismakien taste; ismacked fpart.J ayenb. 93.
ismerien smear; ismered fpart.J misc. 28;

ayenb. 93; ismiret h. m. 13^.
ismlten smite; ismat fpret.J La-^. 25615;

ismite fpart.J Bek. 2/43; rel. ant. 1,

267; Chauc. Boet.' 2202 ; ismete p. 73,

11.
isom agreed, r. s. V, 254; isome fpl.J o.

a. n. 1735; Rob. 40, 10.
isodien verify, La-^. 29011; isOdet fpart.J

hom. 1, 261.
ispeden speed; ispede fpres.J misc. 40;

ispedden fpret.J Lay 3399; isped fpart.J

Bek. 1485; spt^c. 110; Ckiuc. C. t. a

4220.
ispeken speak; ispeken fpart.J La^, 3136;

a. r. 108; ispeke o. a. n. 1293; Brand.

15; c. I. 1062; ayenb. 44; ispoken

Chauc. C. t. 9380.
ispillen spill; ispild fpart.J ass. 18; a-

yenb. 75.
ispinnen spin; isponne fpart.J p. I. s.

XVII, 156; Shoreh. 95; Alis. 7251.
isprseden spread; ispred fpart.J a. r. 390;

isprad Brand. 6; Chauc. Boet. 2140; e-

spred Aud. 78.
ispringen spring; isprunge fpart.J o. a.

n. 300; ispronge Bek. 1285.
istanden stand; istonden La'),. 15505; i-

stond(e) fpart.J Trist. 1, 89.
3estadelfs6sten stahilire; 3estepelfaste,/'^r^^7

hom. 1, 221.
3estadelien stalilire; 3estapeled fpart.J

hom. 1, 225; pis lond wes istadeled

Lay 6777.
isteoren steer, hom. 1, 95.
isti3en ascend; istien fpart.J a. r. 400;

istilie h. m. 47.
3estilleii still: be 3e&tilde pindes hom.

1, 229; istild fpart.J IShoreh. 133.
istrengen fortify; istrenget fpart.J Kath.

2197.
istreon progeny, procreation, hom. 1, 19;

Lay 22597; rel. ant. 1, 175.
istreonen generate, procreate; istreonied

fpres.J hom. 1, 133; istreoned fpart.J

a. r. 66; c. I. 1380,
isund sound, sayius. Lay 821 ; isunde fpl.J

0. a. n. 1102; izounde ayenb. 205.
isunde, 0. Butch gesonde, O.H.Germ. gi-

sunti? sanitas: mid isunde Lay 3982;

misc. 140.

isundful hom. 1, 115.
isundren sunder, separare; isundred fpart.J

a. r. 252.
isune3en sin; isuneged fpa/rt.J a. r. 306;

230

36-

36-

iseneged ('printed isenoged) Shoreh. 6;

izene3ed ayenh. 173.
isutelien manifest: isuteled ('part.) a. r. 8.
iswel3en devour; isvol3e, iswolwe (part.)

0. a. n. 146.

iswenchen afflict; ispenchet (pres.J horn.

1, 13.

^eswevien put to sleep; 3espefede (pret.j

horn. 1, 221; isweved (part.) La-). 3073.
ispiken cease, horn. 1, 17; ispike (pres.

suhj.J 0. a. n. 929.
3espinch, ispinch labour, p. I. s. VIII,

18; ispinc IlicJc. thes. 1, 223; ispinche

(dat.J h.m. 1, 129.
iswingen swing, verberare; iswungen (part.)

W(.rt. hist. 1, 24; iswongen spec. 84;

iswonge rel. ant. 2, 278.
isporen (part. J sworn, a. r. 96; r. s. V,

60; isworn Chauc. C. t. a 3301; iswore

p. 48, 6; s. s. ed. Wr. 2935.
itaciiien token, significare; itacned (part.)

Lay 32115.
itgechen teach, La'^. 10395; iteiht (part.)

a. r. 170; ita3t F/or. a. Bl 404; a-

yenb. 54; itaught, itaii3t Chauc. C. t. a

127.
itffise, A. Sax. getaese, commodious; itase

Lay 6502.
itamien tame; itamed. (part.) Shoreh. 133;

itemed Ifath. 1291.
itawien taw; itauped (part.) a. r. 418.
ite3en tie; iteied (part.) Lay 25972;

Kath. 1292; a. r. 14; iteyed, iteid o.

a. n. 778; iteid, iteied Chauc. C. t. a

457; iti3ed c. I. 1130.
iteiled tailed, a. r. 206.
itel number: pat itel of pan scipen Lay

7805; itele (dat.) fragm. 2, 6.
itellen tell, hom. 1, 133; itelle Lay

24627; itald (part.) Lay 8392; Kath.

1293; ayenb. 24; itold a. r. 198; spec.

26; Will. 1493.
iteon draw, train. Lay 2418; ito3en i-

towen (part.) o. a. n. 1725; heo is

ful itopen a. r. 108; on itopen speord

324.
iteonien vex; itened (part.) Mire 1258.
itiden tide, accidere; itide o. a. n. 1733;

itit (pres.) a. r. 186; itidde (pret.) Lay

27898; a. r. 152.
itilien till, colere; itiled (part.) Lay 10026;

a. r. 78.
itimbren timber, construere, aedificare; i-

timbred (part.) Lay 26226; a. r. 124;

itimbret Kath. 1972.
itimien, A.Sax. getimian, accidere: pa i-

timede pan deofle hom. 1, 123; itimed

(part.) Lay 27978.
itreouwe true. Lay 4451.
ituhten draw, discipline, instruct; ituht

(part.) p. 8. 220; ituht efter pittes

pissunge ho7n. 1, 267 ; hpon he . . .

haved ituht hit pel a. r. 184; pei bup

t6 pe king itight Alis. 7 164.
itudien grant; ittiped (part.) hom. 1, 157;

itiidet 3Iarh. 9, 20.
itwinnes, A.Sax. getpinnas, twins. Lay

12256.
3epanc cogitatio, hoyn. 1, 243; ipanc p.

I. s. VIII, 54.
idavien permit, hom. 1, 199; ipeven La^.

15279; 3eaafode (pret.) hom. 1, 229;

ipeafede 121.
ipeawed mannered: wel ipeawed Shoreh.

3; ipewed Chauc. Boet. 4008.
ipeinen serve; ipeinet (part.) Marh. 23,

19.
ipenchen thi7ik, cogitare; ipenche Hick.

thes. 1, 223; ipench pu pes ho7n. 1,

97; ipenche (subjunct.) o. a. n. 723; i-

pOuht (part.) a. r. 164; ipo3t Belc.

110; ip6u3t Shoreh. 115.
3epeon thrive, grow, hom. 1, 221; ipeon

Lay 9116; ipeo Brand. 7; ipi Shoreh.

102; 3eaihd (pres.) hom. 1, 223; ipej

(pret.) Bek. 151; ipei (ipeh) Lay 299;

ip03en (part.) hom. 1, 107; ido3e Lay

19903.

3«-

3e-

231

ipingen thrive^ grow; ipungen (part. J horn.

h 107.
ipoht thought; idohte fdat.J horn. 1, 99.
ipolien suffer, Lay 482; a. r. 122; i-

poled (part.) misc. 34; Roh. 24, 26;

ayenb. 1 82.
iprsesten push, put; ipraste Lay 28681;

iprast (part.) m. t. 110.
3epreaii afflict; gepred (part.) Mat. 8, 6.
ipreaten compel; idrat (part.) a. r. 304^\
ipringen press, push; iprunge (part.) o.

a. n. 38; iprongen Chauc. Boet. 1621.
ipuden push; pe ipud beod to hellen Lay

9169.
ipuld patience, horn. 1, 106.
ipuldi patient, horn. 1, 106.
ipunchen thinl, videri; ipuht (part.) a.

r. 412; elche men pes ipuht horn. 1,

93.
ippsre, A.Sax. geppsere, "concors\ fragm.

2, 47.
iunnen favour, grant. Lay 21083 ; iude

(pret.) Lay 16649; iunned (part.) a.

r. 30.
iwser, iwar aware, Lay 6781 ^ 7261;

ipar a. r. 104; o. a. n. 147; iwar

Langl. h 1, 42; pe king was perof i-

war Rol. 168, 11; iwer ayenb. 100;

camp, uniwar.

iparnesse wariness, o. a. n. 1228.
iwakien loake, La^. 28082; ipaked (part.)

Kath. 1760.
iwalken walh; iwalken (part.) La^. 112;

muchel ic habbe iwalken bl water ant

bi londe Hick. thes. 1, 228.
iwan fortune. Lay 7706; his freondes

striked to gripen his ipon r. s. V, 76;

pe3 ich have nou liper iwon Beh. 1022.
iwarnen warn; iparned (part.) a. r. 318.
iweald, A. Sax. gepeald, 0. L. Germ, gi-

wald, O.H.Germ. gewalt, power: pe mon

ne ah his modes ipald hom. 1, 103; al

pet ich ipald ah Marh. 6; ipeld o. a.

n. 1643.

iwa den, A.Sax. gepealdan, domitiate, go-
vern. Lay 17213; aire sceafte 3epalt

horn. 1, 231.
3epaxen wax, crescere, horn. 1, 13; ipaxen

(part.) a. r. 380; iwoxe p. I. s. XVII,

143.
iwede weed, vestimentum. Lay 26764.
iwelde, A.Sax. (un)gepylde, potent? comp.

uniwelde.
jewelden, A. Sax. gepeldan, gepyldan,

wield, subdue; ipelt (pres.) hom. 1, 111;

3ejide (pret.) 229.
iwemmen vitiate, corrupt; ipemmed (part.)

Kath 1427; iwemmed Rob.^339, 10.
iwende, M. II. Germ, gewende? men hab-

bep a mong opre ipende a rtimhus at

heore btires ende o. a. n. 661.
ipenden wend, vertere, verti, Marh. 2; 3!-

pende (pret.) hom. 1, 226; iwende Lay

326; ipende a. r. 260; ipend (part.)

0. a. n. 1619; iwend BeL 1198; ipent

Kath. 1300.
iwenen wean, assuefacere: peo pat hefde

ipist and ipenet hire Marh. 2.
iwenen ween, sperare; iwende (pret.) Lay

20237.
ewerc worh; comp. handeperc.
iwerpen throw, cast; iporpen (part.) a.

r. 368; iporpe 0. a. n. 1121; iworpe

Jos. 221.
VNQni^TV' waste ; iwesten (pret.) Lay 4116.
iweven weave; ynqyq (part.) p. I. s. XVII,

166; iwoven ^^contextus\ rel. ant. 1, 7;

Chauc. Boet. 61.
iwiht, M.H.Germ. gewiht, weight, pondm;

ipichte (dat.) hom. 1, 173.
iwiht valiant, brave; iwihte (dat, pi.) Lay

12176.
ipil will, voluntas, hom. 1, 61; p. I. s.

VIII, 7; iwil Lay 6936; misc. 34;

ayenb. 94.
iwil agreeable? pat him was ful iwil Lay

29616.
iwin contest, strife, Lay 9044; misc. 144.

232

36-

36-

iwinden wind; iwonden f part. J Wart. hist.

2, 2; iwounden Langl. h 6, 626.
iwinne certator? comp. wideriwinne.
iwinnen win, La\ 2 J 94; ipinne o. a. n.

766; iwinne Rol. 619, 6; .pec. 113;

iwon fpret.J La^. 2660; iwunnen {part. J

Za"^. 7233; iwonne Shoreh. 94; Langl.

h 6, 93; Chauc. C. t. a 2669; ewonne

a7i. lit. 87.
ipis, A. Sax. gepis, gepiss, 0. II. Germ.

gewisser, certain, Mark. 6, 9; a. r. 270;

0. a. n. 36; fms. ipiss) Onn. 687; i-

wis Z<?3. 29481; treat. 132; pi. cr.

666; Chauc. C. t. a 3277: Triam. 216;

Tor. 1213; m. h. 17; m.'r. pi. 130; I.

■c. c. 6; sacram. 483; jit was f)e Sonne

JjO seve sipe iwis brihtore pen lieo nou

is c. I. 101; iwisse, O.II.Gerni. gewisso?

certainly, La^. 19316^%- st. gen. 91; Will.

697; m. h. 41; a. p. 2, 84; Tor. 392;

on. Arth. 3633; mid ipisse p. I. s.

VIII, 71; mid iwisse Za^. 7607; spec.

61; Shoreh. 23; to iwisse Za^. 3646;

cmp. O.II.Germ. in giwissi.

iwisliche certainly, Za-i,. 26184.
iwisien show, teach; iwisse fpres. subj.J

rel. ant. 1, 102; iwised (part. J Za->,.

1626; Shoreh. 122.
iwist heing, living; ipust a. r. 166'"^.
ipit wit, sensus, intellect us, fragm. 6, 38;

0. a. n. 774; iwit Za"^. 17138; he . . .

for neh tit of liis ipitte Marh. 6.
ipita testis, fragm. 3, 12.
iwitejien, O.II.Germ. gewizegon, prophe-
sy; ipitejede fpret.J hom. 1, 6.
iwiten hiow, guard, Zay 16800; c. I.

67; Alis. 763; iwite Roh. 487, 23;

SJioreh. 128; ayenh. 29; m. t. 103; i-

witen, iwite Zangl 8, 124 (9, 118);

ipited fimper.J a. r. 64; ipist f part. J

Marh. 2; iwist Chauc. Boet. 4613; i-

wist, iwust c. I. 261 Sf 1473; ipust

a. r. 48.
iwiten go, pass, Zay 17236; pa feol he

a dim & ipat hom. 1, 93; pe mete ford
iwat Zay 668; wes i pere ilke wike
pe aerchebiscop ford iwiten 13244; pe
haved iwiten f guarded) al pis serd 13672;
he sculde beon iwite (reproved J 2084;
iwite hnoion, lai le fr. 321.

ipitnesse witness, ^^testimonium', fragm. 3,
12; hom. 1, 91; Kath. 249 PK

iwradien onalce wroth; iwradede fpret.J
Za-). 27698; iwreped f part. J ayenh. 161.

iwrejen accuse; ipreied f part. J a. r. 172.

iwreken ivreak, uUisci; iwreken f part. J
Za'if. 3661; st. gen. 1866; an. lit. 7.

iwrit writ, scriptura; iprite fdat.J p.- I.
s. VIII, 61.

iwriten lorite; ipriten f part. J Marh. 2,
4; a. r. 410; r. s. V, 16; iwriten
Shoreh. 91; Jos. 317; i write c. I. 24.

iwriden writhe, torquere, ligare; iprad
fpret.J hom. 1, 123; ywriden f part. J
Zay 26974; iwripen Chauc. r. r. 160;
iwripe rel. ant. 2, 18.

iwunden wound; ipimded f part. J a. r.
240; iwonded ayenh. 148; iwounded
Trist. 1, 8; Chauc. C. t. 10474.

iwune, A. Sax. gepuna, 0. Z. Germ, ge-
w^(u)no, gewono, 0. II. Germ, gewoner,
suetus.
ipunellche usually, hom. 1, 131.

ipune, A. Sax. gepuna, O.II.Germ. giwo-
na, custom, hom. 1, 66; iwune Zay
18806; iwune, ipone o. a. n. 476.

iwunien, A.Sax. gepunian, O.Z.Gtrm. gi-
wonon, O.H.Germ. giwouan, inhabit, use,
he accustomed; ipuned f part. J a. r. 230;
don al se heo eer weoren iwuned (iwo-
ned) Zay 12611; pa Bruttes hafden i-
wuned here wel feole wintre 31666; i-
woned Beh. 1409; ayenh. 106.

jewurchen loorh, facere; iwerche fpres.
suhj.J rel. ant. 1, 173; jeporhte fpret.J
hom. 1, 223; iworhte Xrt). 2066; ipraht
f part. J Marh. 9; iwroht chron. Engl.
766; spec. 36; iwroujt pi. cr. 162,

3^

3eare

233

iwurht, A. Sax. gepyrht, O.L.Germ. ge-
w(u)rht, loorl^ deed: after heore iwurhte
La-^. 24189.
ipUrden tv/rn, become , occur , Mark. 7, 34;
al pe p5 pet nu is . . . & ever schal
ipurden a. r. 52; leted hine ipurden
{let him have his own tvayj 96; freond
iwurden (iworpe) La^. 5441; to reoupe
iwurden 24944; ser heom mihte iwur-
den what heo don wolde(n) 25333; i-
worpen pi. cr. 665; iworpe Beh. 1252;
p. I. s. Va, 4; Langl h 6, 228; iwor-
pe fie done) pi wil aye^ih. 262; ipeard
(fret.) a. r. 236; iweard, iward La'^,.
290 Sf 6769; ipurden Xath. 2487; i-
porpe (part. J o. a. n. 660.
iwurdien honour, Lay 29687 .
^e see ^ea.

jea^ A.Sax. gea, O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ. 0.
Icel. ja, Goth, ja, jai, O.Fris. je, ge, yea,
h. m. 27; Wicl. Mat. 5; 3ea, 3a, 36
Langl. 3, 107 fill J; 3a 'Hta, etiam,
imo\ prompt. 536; Orm. 2411; Will.
258; Iw. 1004; ya Havel. 1888; Alis.
3571; Lidg. m. p. 40; yaa Flor. 1736;
yoo JEm. 888; ya, yai, 36 Marh. 4 Sf
5; 36 hom. 1, 47; Beh. 36; Mand. 292;
ye Tor. 829; 36, 3ui a. r. 136 ^^ 334;
36 ich, M.II.Germ. ja ich, fsee Gr. gram.
3, 7 65 J 408; 3ui (3eoi, 3ei) he 334;
36 (3ea) hit 52; 3use, A.Sax. gese, gise
fsee Gr. gram. 3, 764), yes fyis), La\
17208; a. r. 392^'; 3180 a. p. 3, 117;
3is Will. 697; Eglam. 55; 3is, 3US
Langl 5, 103 fl25); 3es Shoreh. 153.
jeac, A.Sax. geac, O.Icel. gaukr, O.R.Germ.
gauh, gouh, cuculus; 3ek Ralliw. diet.
951; see gouk.
jeap, A.Sax. geap, crafty, cunning, callidus;
3ep, 3£ep X«3. 7581 Sf 12998; 3£ep &
pis Orm. 8937; 3ep Gaw. 105; 3eep
spec. 39; nOper 3ep ne pis 0. a. n. 465;
pou art 3ong and 3ep fms. 3epe) Langl.
b 11, 17; 35p Mire 1763; 3eape fpl.)

a. r. 362; 3epe Man. 320, 18; camp.

hinder38ep.

3ephede calUditas, 0. a. n. 683.

38eple3C calUditas, Orm. 2523.

3epliche callide, Langl. b 15, 183; 3ep-

li Will. 3346;- a. p. 2, 1708.
3eapscipe calUditas, Lay 2760.

^eapen see gapen.

jear, A.Sax. gear, ger, O.L.Germ. ger, jar,
O.Fris. jer (ger), jar, O.H.Germ. jar,
Goth, jer, O.Icel. ar, year, annus; 3er a.
r. 218; Orm. 9503; 0. a. n. 101; 3eer
Wicl. John 11; ger st. gen. 152; yar s.
s. ed. Weh. 568; 3eare fdat.) proclam.
8; to 3ere hoc anno. Lay 8039; Brand,
11; to yere Chauc. C. t. 5750; Town.
myst. 231; 3eer fpl.) Mand. 12; 3er,
yeer Chauc. C. t. a 601; yeer LLoccl. 7J.
110; 3er, 3ier Shoreh. 63 Sf 71; gier
rel. ant. 1, 130; 3er, 3ere Lay 301 8f
7058; 3eare, 3iere hom. 1, 225; 3ere
/. c. c*. 34; yhere pr. c. 741; 3eres
Marh. 2; a. r. 190; comp. Iep3er.
3erday, M.II.Germ. jartac, anniversary ^
prompt. 537 ; g. 281.
yeerli yearly, IIoccl. I, 421.

jeard, A.Sax. geard, O.L.Germ. gard, Goth.
gards, 0. Icel. gardr, 0. H. Germ, gart,
Lat. hortus, Gr. yopio'^, yard f garth);
3eard, 3erd, 3ord ^^hortus', prompt. 537 ;
3ard p. I. s. XXIII, 73; 3erd voc^ 270;
Chauc. Troil. 1912; a 3erd or a gardin
Wicl. John 18; 3arde fdat.) Halliw. diet.
950; comp. chirche-, fore-, middel-, win-,
wurt3eard.

5eare, A.Sax. gearpe, O.L.Germ. garewi, 0.
H. Germ, garawi, garewi, garwi, gear
fgare), apparatus, vestitu^; gere r. s. IV,
36; Will. 1716; Goiv. 2, 227; a. p. 2,
1811; Percev. 189; Tm\ 652; gare Trist.
3, 52; Em. 198; comp. messegere.

jeare^ 3are, A.Sax. geara, yore, olim, diu,
Lay 2671 Sf 3415; 3are hit is pet ich
puste herof a. r. 88; ase pas 3eare iseid

30

234

3earkien

3em

298; 3are Brand. 31; 3ore spec. 28;
Will 1603; Mire 1304; Gaiv. 2114;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2163; jore, yoore Chaue.
C. t. h 174; pat 3ore hedden him abide
c. I. 1339.

^earkien^ 3arkieii, A. Sax. gearcian, ^arl,
parare, Za-^. 2631 Sf 19613; jarken
Kath. 1762; Orm. 96; 3erked fpres.J a.
r. 410; 3arkep, 3arketli Langl. h 7, 80;
3arkede fpret.J Hob. 12, 8; garkede st.
gen. 3261; giarked (part.) horn. 2, 6;
3arked a. p. 2, 1708; yarked Em. 329.

^arkiiig^ A.Sax. gearcung, preparation, Orm.
10800.

^earii^ A.Sax. gearu, O.L.Germ. garu, O.H.
Germ, garwer, garewer, O.Icel. gorr, gerr,
yare, paratus; 3aru Lay 77 83; 3eruli a.
r. 394; 3are o. a. n. 488; Roh. 237,
4; Will 3266; Man. 8831; avow. AHh.
LXIV, 8; 3are, yare Gam. 90; yare
Gow. 2, 237; Rich. 6727; s. s. ed. Wr.
306; m. Arth. 218; Town. myst. 37; lie
woren yare into Denemark for to fare
Havel 2964; & tolde him ful 3are hu
he hadde ifare Horn ed. Lwn. 467 ; wri-
ten ful 3are (plainly) a. p. 1, 833; gare
st. gen. o90 ; 38erewe (pi) La^. 9467;
3arepe Kath. 17 60; o. a. n. 378; yarwe
Rich. 67 61 ; comp. iin3earii.
38erewitel (ms. -witele) La^. 18647 .

jearwieii^ A.Sax. gearpian, gearupian, ger-
pan, gyrpan, O.L.Germ. garuwian, gere-
wian, O.H.Germ. garweii, garewen, garen,
O.Lcel gorva, gerva, gora, gera, gar, pa-
rare; 38erwen Lay 12460; yaren Havel
1360; garen an. lit. 13; garen. geren st.
gen. 1417 ^ 2441; 3are Man. 294, 13;
gare Percev. 1411 ; gere ant. Arth. XXI,
12; 3ared (pret.) Man. 68, 13; giirede
Lay 16197; garte Rich. 6037; Isumh.
402; 3arweden, 3areweden, gereden Lay
1873, 9761 Sf 9782; gered (part.) Gaw.
179; a. p. 2, 1 66 8 ; ^Qxt Min. 28; comp.
for-, i3earwien.

jeat, A.Sax. geat, O.L.Germ. gat, O.Fris.
jet n., O.Icel gatt /., gate (yat, yet), por-
ta; 38et (3et) Lay 6069; 3et a. r. 74;
Bek, 2260; pet 3et horn. 1, 6; 3at Rol.
640, 16; c. I 699; 3ate prompt. 636;
Orm. 4122; pe 3ate Kath. 2464; Langl
h 11, 108; si gate hom. 1, 237; 3eate
(dat.) a. r. 424; 3ate Will 3767; yate
IIoccl I, 178; Eglam. 281; pare gate
hom. 1, 239; 3eate (pi) hom. 1, 127;
3ates Brand. 4; yhates pr. c. 2127;
comp. bur3-, flod3at.
38eteward (3eateward) Lay 18998; 3ete-
pard a. r. 270; 3ateward h. h. 139.

^ecfl^e

:icde.

5ei1, A.Sax. gedd, gidd, sa'tv, tale; 3eddes

(pi) Lay 26863.
^eddieii^ A. Sax. geddian, giddian, speak,

sing. Lay 21429; 3edde Langl a 1, 138;

s. s. ed. Wr. 216; 3eddede (pret.) Lay

7873.
^eddiugc^ A.Sax. geddung, giddung, smig,

tale, prompt. 637 ; 3eddinges (pi) Cham.

C. t. a 237; 3eddingus Degrev. 1421.
^eile see eode.
5eder? with 3edire 3oskinges Alex. 6043.

3ederli promptly? Gaw. 463; a. p. 2,
463.
5ef see 3if.
5eft see 3ift.
5ci see 3ea.
jeiei), 0. Icel geyja (latrare)? cry, clamarOy

Kath. 207 ; a. r. 288; 3e3e (pres.) spec.

Ill; Gaw. 1216; 3ei3ed hom. 1, 43;

3eiede (pret.) a. r. 162; 3eide Marh. 6;

3eiden La:^. 27760.
5eiii^ A.Sax. gegn, gen, gean, O.Icel gegn,

gogn, O.L.Germ. (an)gegen, O.H.Germ,

gagan, gagen, gain, co7itra; 3{Bn Orm,

2322; gein Lidg. m. p. 162; gain a. p.

1, 138; gain pe dore Parten. 2791;

3£enes Orm. 2320; yeynes pi wille misc.

90; comp. an-, in-, to-, per3ein.

3ainclap Kath. 129.

3einen

'^elstren

235

^eincume a. r. 234; 3eiiicome IlaUiw.

did. 962.
3eincumen revenire; 3eincome fpret. suhj.J

Lay 4436''.
3einchar reversio, spec. 46.
gainsawe m. h. 75.

3einseggen gainsay; 3einseye fpres. subj.J
llalliw. diet. 961 ; geinsein Lidg. m. p.
136.
3einturn return, Ifath. 2118.

^eineii^ O.Icel. gegiia, gagna (ohviam ire, oc-
currore, prode,^seJ, 0. II. Germ, gaganen,
gagenen (ohviare, occurrerej, gain, ohviam
ire, prodesse, Kath. 179; ge3nen Or^n.
12929; per may no miht ne 3iftes 3eyne
p. I. s. XXV, 89; me schal })e 3ene o.
a. n. 846; gayne IFill. 698; gawne J own.
myst. 319; geined fpres. J a. r. 362; p.
s. 324; gaynep SJioreh. 41; us geynep
(gaynetli) no raunsoun Chauc. C. t. a
1176; gayues m. Arth. 1071; 3ayned
(part. J Gaw. 1724; comp. a(n)3einen.

^ek see 3eac.

^eld, A. Sax. geld, gield, gild, O.L.Germ.
geld, 0. Fris. jeld, Goth, gild, 0. Icel.
giald, O.K. Germ, gelt, payment, tribute,
Kath. 212; a. r. '68; 3eld (3ield) Lay
7194; 3elde fdat.J hom. 1, 163; 3ilde
La^. 4784; 3eldes (^l.) Orm. 10170.

^elAeUf A.Sax. geldan, gieldan, gildan, gyl-
dan, 0. L. Germ, geldan, 0. Fris. jelda,
Goth, (fra-, us^gildan, O.Icel. gialda, 0.
H.Germ. geltan, keltan, yield fyild), red-
dere, solvere, Kath. 668; a. r. 68; -his
mede 3elden Orm. 19903; 3elden, 3UI-
den Lay 7372 8f 13481; gelden st. gen.
6; 3elde spec. 69; Will. 321; Wicl. Luhe
10; (ich) wole hcore while 3elde Rol.
116, 2; yelde Havel. 2712; lyenh. 31;
3ilde llalliw. diet. 964; 3ulde p. I. s.
XIV, 44; Flor. a. Bl. 176; jjou 3eldest
no3t but borwest Langl. h 6, 296; he
me 3ilt (3elt) mede La-^,. 21071; god
3ilde you Fglam. 271; 3eald fpret. J

Kath. 128; 3ald Langl. b 12, 193; yald
m. h. 32; pu 3ulde a. r. 406; 3olde
Bek. 776; lieo 3ulden a. r. 404; gulden
st. gen. 1062; 3olden Mand. 106; golden
f part. J Orm. 6239; 3olden Mand. 261;
Gaw. 463; yholden pr. c. 6672; comp.
a-, for-, i3elden.

5cl yell, Mapes 339; 3elles fpl.J ant. Arth.
VII, 8; comp. i3el.

5elke see 3eolke.

jelleii, A.Sax. gellan, giellan, gillan, gyl-
lan, 0. H.Germ. gellan, O.Icel gella, gial-
la, yell, clmgere, strepere, Kath. 2040;
pe se ... bigan to 3ellen and to bellen
Halliw. diet. 961 ; shal 3ellen ^'uMabif,
Wicl. Is. 16; 3elle Man. 10207; s. s.
ed. Wr. 806; Ihw. 1463; Eglam.. 411;
foulis horde sche 3elle Octav. 330; yhelle
pr. c. 7341; helmes gunnen gullen (3elle)
Lay 16407; 3ulle Brand. 23; 3elle
fpres. J Chauc. C. t. a 2672; yellep a-
'). 71; 3al fpret.) 0. a. n. 112; Brand,
s.' ed. Wr. 801; gullen (3ollen)
Z«). 9797; 3ulle Brand. 27.

5elp, A.Sax. gelp, gielp, gilp, gylp, O.L.
Germ, gelp, 0. H.Germ. gelph, gelf, glo-
riatio, jactatio, Lay 17 133 , Orm. 12041;
c. I. 1364; Iw. 2766; Man. 264, 6;
yelp Launf. 718; 3elpe fdat.J a. r. 210.

^elpeii; A.Sax. gelp an, gielpan, gilpan, gyl-
pan, yelp fyilpj, gloriari, jaetari, a. r.
146; 3elpen, 3eolpen Lay 12072 Sf
22949; 3elpen, '7;\\^m Orm. 2042 ^4926;
3elpe Man. 7463; Ber. 3268; s. a. c.
X, 67; fprinted yelpe) Alls. 1066; Goto.
2, 116; yelpest, 3eolpest, 3ulpest fp-es.)
0. a. n. 1299 Sf 1660; 3elpe(J Kath.
1287; 3ealp (3alp) fpret.) Lay 2870;
yelp onisc. 46; yalp ayenh. 208; pu 3UI-
pe Lay 26836; iyolpe fpart.) Alis. 3368.

yelpcrc gloi-iator, ayenb. 22.

^elpunge gloriatio, a. r. 330; 3ulpinge Rob.
209, 20; 3elping Gaw. 492.

^elstren see galstren.

23

236

3elte

3e6nd

^elie, 0. IT. Germ, gelza fsucuhj, "scrofa",

voc. 177 ; see gilte.
jelu see 3eolu.
jeme, 0. II. Germ, gouma? care^ attention,

Lay 6981; a. r. 32; Rob. 194, 8; c.

I. 502; Shoreh. 11; Langl. b 10, 195;

p. 9, 2; Man. 7125; nim jeme of pi

juhede Mark. 4; Kath. 1462; 3eme,

yeme o. a. n. 649; yeme ayenb, 24; see

gome.

3emeles, A. Sax. geme-, g^meleas, O.II.
Germ, goumiloser, careless, negligent, horn.
1, 109.
3emeleasliche carelessly, a. r. 92; 3eme-

lesliche rel. ant. 1, 129.
3emeleaste, A.Sax. g^eleast, negligence,
a. r. 46; 3emeleste honi. 1, 117 ; 3eme-
leeste Orm. 2913.
^emen^ A.Sax. geman, gieman, gyman, 0.

Icel. geyma, O.L.Germ. gomean, O.II.Germ.

gournen, Goth, gaum j an (pXsTistv), yeem,
■ looTc, attend, take care, a. r. 98; Orm.

2911; 3emeii pes fehtes Lay 8609; 36-

me h. h. 24; Will. 2734; Langl. h 8,

52; 8. s. ed. Wr. 99; p. s. 215; m.

Arth. 2512; yemen Havel. 324; yeme

ps, 11, 8; 3ime Lay 12581"^"; 3emes

fpres.J a. p. 2, 1493; 3emande (part.)

Percev. 1136; 3emde fpret.J Lay 30845;

3emede chron. Engl. 152; comp. for-, i-

3emeii.
yemer, O.Icel. geymari, ward, keeper, m. h.

114.
jemer see 3eomer.
^emsle, O.Icel. geymsla, care, attention, Orm.

5095.
5einl see 3eond.
^enen see 3eineii.
^eiiieu see 3eonien.
jeo^eite see 3U3ede.
^eolke^ A. Sax. geolca, yolJc fyelkj ; 3olke

treat. 137; d. Arth. 3283; yholke pr.

c. 6448; 3elke prompt. 537 ; yelke voc.

150.

jeolu^ A.Sax. geolo, gealo(?), O.II.Germ.
gelwer, Lat. lielvus, yellow (yollow, yallow),
p. 8. 158; 3eoluli a. r. 88; geleu rel.
ant. 1, 129; yelew Rich. 2644; 3elow,
3alow Mand. 48; 3elw (yelow) as wex
Chauc. C. t. a 675; 30I0W Alis. 207;
yalu Halliw. diet. 943; pe 3eolepe clad
hom. 1, 53; yelwe Gow. 3, 255; Mr
3elwe (3elowe, yolwe) heer Cham. C. t.
a 1049.
3alowsou3t jaundice, Halliw. diet. 950.

jedmcr, A. Sax. geomer, 0. L. Germ, jamar,
O.H.Germ. jamarer, lamentable, hom. i,
193; 3emer Shoreh. 113; hare 3eomere
bileave Kath. 1831; yemere p03tes a-
yenb. 215; 3omere fadv.J 0. a. n. 415;
3eomerest (superlat.) Lay 16566.
3eomerlic lamentable. Lay 29564; 3omer-
li a. p. 2, 971; 3eomerliche (ad^).)
Marh. 6; 3omerli Gaiv. 1453; 3amerli
ant. Arth. VII, 8.
yemernesse misc. 28.

^eomerieu, A.Sax. geomerian, O.II.Germ.
jamaron, yammer, lamentari; 3eomerinde
(part.) hom. 1, 97; 3eomerede (pret.)
Lay 23492; 3amurt ant. Arth. VII, 9.

jeoii, O.F^'is. jeiie, O.II.Germ. joner, O.Icel.
enn, Goth, jains, yon (yin), ille; 3011 a.
p. 1, 672; 3one li3t Langl. b 18, 145;
in 3one stede Iw. 2549; on 3one Ml
Man. 12300; 3one Ymn^i^^^Will. 4572;
gune men st. gen. 3l35.

^eoud^ A.Sax. geond, L.Germ. giend, Goth.
jaind (IxsT), yond, illic; 3ond 0. a. n.
119; Will. 3052; 3ond (yond) in the gar-
din Chauc. C. t. a 1099; 3ond hoves a
rial kni3t Amad. ed. Hobs. XL VI, 2;
pe holi man was 3und of Irlande Brand.
1; her and gund st. gen. 3851; 3onde
(for 3one) li3t Langl. b 18, 187; 0 3ond
half Orm. 10588; a 3und half Brand.
33; 3endis Wicl. 1 Esdr. 4.

^eond^ A.Sax. geond, trans, per, hom. 1, 91;
3eond, 3ond, 3end Lay 28, 113 8f 494;

'seonden

jeoxen

237

3eond te porld a. r. 72; 3end Horn
^1012; 3ond al pe world c. I 1448.

^eoufleu^ A.Sax. geondan, yond, illic; yeon-
de 0. a. n. 119^'; 3onde ffor jond?)
ChauG. C. t. a 1099^'; comp. bi3eonden.

^eonder^ O.Dutch gender, ginder ftllic, illucj,
Goth, jaindre (IxsT), yonder fyinderj, illic;
30iider Man. 12299; pat faire child pat
stondep 3onder (yonder) Chauc. C. t. b
1018; yonder Tor. 2070; yondur Eglam.
290; 3ender a. p. 2, 1617; 3endir Hal-
liw. diet. 932.

^eonieu^ A.Sax. geonian, ginian, O.R.Germ.
ginen, oscitare, a. r. 242; he 3eonep
(yonep) mid his mtipe r. s. V, 233; misc.
183; 3enip Alls. 485; 3eonede fpret.J
Marh. 9; 3enede Mapes 338; yenede
Beves 7 87 ; 3eneden Wicl. ps. 34.

^eor, 3ur shriek, a. r. 306.

^eoren, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. geron, O.Fris.
jeria fdesiderarej? 3eore ffor 3eorne?)
fpres. suhj.J Langl. a 1, 33; 3irde ffor
3irnde?) fpret.J La-^. 11514; 3irden (3eor-
den) 10297.

^eoru^ A.Sax. georn, gyrn, O.L.Ger^n. gern,
0. Icel. giarn, 0. H. Germ, gerner, Goth.
gairns, yearn, desirous, eager; 3erne Chauc.
C. t. a 3257; 3eorne fadv.J Lay 1261;
Marh. 2, 8; a. r. 108; Orm. 2718;
3eorne, 3orne o. a. n. 538 ^ 1352; who
se . . . 3erne (3eorne) biholdep pis ilke
writ c. I. 76; 3erne Mire 70; Chauc. C.
t. 6575; Man. 7064; Begrev. 605; dre-
pen him he wolden yerne Havel. 1865;
3orne avmv. Arth. XXIII, 3; 3urne
Brand. 5; chron. Engl. 52; comp. elmes-,
lof-, med3eorn.

3eornlTche eagerly, horn. 1, 259; 3eorne-
llche a. r. 82; giernellche rel. ant. 1,
129; 3eorneluker fcompar.J a. r. 234;
3ernloker Jos. 593.

^eorne^ O.H.Germ. gerni, Goth, gairnei, de-
siderium ?
3eornful, A.Sax. geornfull, desirous, Orm.

1631; we schulde .. . beon yeornfuUe

misc. 144.

3eornfulnesse diligence, Orm. 2690.

^corueu^ A.Sax. geornian, gyrnan, O.L.Germ.
gernean, girnean, 0. H. Germ, gernen, 0,
Icel. girna, Goth, gairnjan, yearn, deside-
rare, cupere, Orm. 3579; 3eornen, 3ernen,
3irnen Lay 3434, 15409 ^' 23128; 3er-
nen Iw. 1242; 3erne Will. 58; yherne
pr. c. 4663; 3irne fpres.) a. r. 400; an.
lit. 3; yhernes, yhornes ps. 51, 2; 3erne
f suhj.J Langl. 1, 33 f35j; yerne Havel,
299; 3ernede fpret.J Kath. 1591; 3irnde
Lay 4427 ; Marh. 2; gerneden st. gen.
3657 ; 3irnden spec. 43; 3erned f part. J
a. p. 1, 1189; 3irned h. h. 164; comp.
i3ernen.

^iruuiige^ A.Sax. geornung, yearning, a. r.
114; yherning pr. c. 1127.

jeorren, A.Sax. georran Greins gloss., M.
H.Germ. kerren? yer fyirj, stridere: he
yeorrep & heo gredep misc. 83; 3urren
pa stanes mid f)an blodstremes Lay
28358; deriv. 3arren, 3urren?

^eoten^ A. Sax. geotan, 0. L. Germ, geotan,
giotan, Goth, giutan, O.H.Germ. giozau,
found, pour, cast: blod 3eoten Z«5. 17318;

, 3eoten . . . teres horn. 1, 39; 3eten Wicl.
exod. 26; he sholde melten bras & 3eten
him a neddre Orm. 17418; gBien st. gen.
3548; 3eoted fpres. J a. r. 282; 3eat
fpret.J fragm. 6, 18; get st. gen. 585;
3oten Mapes 338; yhotten ps. 78, 3;
3oten f part. J Orm. 1773; Rich. 371;
Atn. a. Amil. 2024; yhotin ps. 44, 3;
igoten Jul. 38; i3otten h. m. 45; comp.
a-, bi3eoten; deriv. gote, gute.

)eoter, A.Sax. geotere, founder. Alls. 6735;
3eetere Wicl. Jer. 6; comp. belle3eter.

)eove see 3ife.

jeoxe^ A.Sax. geocsa, gicsa, gisca, ^exy
singultus ; 30x8 Halliw. di-ct. 954.

^eoxeu^ A. Sax. giscian, O.H.Germ. geskon,
yex, yesk, yisk; 3ixin, yexen "singultire",

238

3eoxinge

3eten

prompt. 639; 3exe]), 3eskep, 3oxep fpres.J
Chaiic. C. t. a 4151; 3oxide fpret.J Wicl.
4 kings 4; 3oxede and si3te ofte Belc.
1568.

^ixinge^ A. Sax. giscung, gicsung, xjexing^
^^singultus\ prompt. 539; 30xing Iloh. 34,
15; Wicl. lamerd. 3; 3osldng Wr. diet.
1038.

jep see 3eap.

jepse, L.Germ. gopse, liollow of the hand;
'7^Qi^Q"vola\ 2)rompt. 537; j^^&qyl f? print-
ed jjepsen) fpl.J voc. 147 .

5er see 3ear.

jerd see 3eard.

^erde, A.Sax. gyrd, 0. L.Germ. gerda, O.R.
Germ, gerta, yard fyerdj, ^^virga\ prompt.
537; Orm. 16181; Iloh. 22, 7; Man.
292, 19; gerde st. gen. 2851; a 3erde
(yerde) long Chauc. C. t. a 1050; 3erde,
3erd a. r. 184; 3erd Shoreh. 132; yerd
ayenh. 95; 3erd (3eord) La^. 14771;
yeorde i^el. ant. 1, 184; 3urd BeJc. 2368;
3erde fdat.J fragm. 5, 46; Maud. 85; if
men sinot it with a 3erde Chauc. C. t. a
149; 3erdeH fpl.J a. r. 186; 3erden,
3urden /. h. r. 26; 3erdes Langl. 5, 128
(214); comp. eln-, Idne-, lim-, seil3erde
(■.3erd).

^ere see eare.

5eru see 3eorn.

3eruemoii|)e Yarmouth, Rob. 227 , 20.

^ernen see 3eornen.

jersteii- see 3estren-.

5CS see under 3ea.

jest^ A. Sax. gist, M. II. Germ, jest, gest,
yest fyistj ; 3eest '^spuma\ prompt. 537.

5estren-, A. Sax. geostran-, gystran-, gyrs-
tan-, Goth, gistra-, 0. II. Germ, gestren,
kestre, Lat. hesternus, y ester- fyister-,
yuster-J.

3ersten-, 3urstend9ei (3orstendai) yester-
day, La\ 17063 Sf 21299; 3urstendai
an. lit. 4; 3isterdai Vercev. 509; yhis-
tredai ps. 89, 4; 3usterdai Jos. 3-30.

3isterneve yestereven, hcri vesperi, Will.
2160; yistereven mir. pi. 122; 3uster-
evin avoio. Arth. XXXVII, 6.
yerstenni3t yesternight, Beves 2912.

3et gain''^ get Gaw. 1638.

3et see 3eat.

5et, 3ete, A.S(/x. get, giet, git, gyt, geta,
gita, gyta, O.Fris. jeta, eta, ita, M.II,
Germ, jeze, jezuo ? yet, jam, nunc, adhuc,
etiam. Lay 109 &; 28636; pa (pe) 3et
leovede Corineus 2245; pa (pe) 3et seip
peo soule fragm. 7 , 15 c^ 31 ; 3et, 3ete,
3ut a. r. 66, 92 ^- 356; ah 3et Kath.
70; pa 3et 561; pe 3et Marh. 1; &
godes engel se3de par of sant Johan 3et
mare Orrn. 780; pat tu nart noht 3et
in heofne 7951; ])e3 ne p&ren 3et noht
tahte 9802; abid 3ete o. a. n. 747; 3ut
(yet) pu aischest 995; pah mi lif me beo
atschote pe 3et ich mai do gode note
1624; 3et 3if we wole repente p. I. s.
XXV, 141; yete Havel. 495; 3et, 3it
Langl. b prol. 210; 3et (yet), 3it (yit)
Chauc. C. t. a 70 Sf 255; 3ite Begrev.
986; 3it Goiv. 3, 242; Wicl. John 2;
Man. 7 , 6; Eglam. 76; yhit pr. c. 105;
3ut er j)e woiides ende Brand. 3; pat
he pe 3ut of londe wende Beh. 680;
3ute 2144; 3ute more Horn ed. Lum. 70;
pat never 3ute iholde nas c. I. 266.

5ete to he got; comp. eaclgete.

5etel? co7np. bi-, for3etel.

5eteii, 0. Icel. geta, A. Sax. (bi-, for-, on)-
gitan, 0. L.Germ. (bi-, for)getan, Goth,
(bi)gitan, O.H.Germ. (ar-, bi-, fer)gezan,
get, potiri, gigncre; geten Havel. 792;
Gow. 2, 242; to geten him gilte spores
Langl. h 18, 14 (12098 J; 3ete transact,
18, 23; gete Jos. 23; Isumh. 151; gete
fpres.J st. gen. 1497; poii getist Fglam.

■ 347; (he) get Orm. 10219; gat fpret.J
Will. 2895; gat ^^genuif, Wicl. genes.
11; and gat upon hire Constantin Mand.
12; (pou) gete Langl. h 18, 332; (pei)

3eten

3ivere

239

geten 20, 166'; geeten, gOten Wicl. genes.
6' Sf Jerem. 16; goten Mand. 67; gaten
Will. 1302; geten fpartj Jos. 623;
Mand, 19; Chatie. C. t. a 291; pe good
pat pou hast geten Langh h 6, 296;
befor pat he was geten and forth broght
pr. c. 443; geten, gete Will 799 Sf
1030; comp. and-, bi-, for-, of-, under-
3eten.

^eten see 3eoten.

^etten see 3aten.

3eve see 3ife.

^efcn see 3ifen and efen. ^

^excn see 3eoxen.

^iccheu^ 0,11. Germ, jucchen, jucken? itch
fjuchj; 3ichin, 3ildn, 3ekin, ichin, ildn,
ekin ^^prurire\ prompt. 268 Sf 638; 3ic-
chinde a. r. 80; 3echid, icched Cham.
C. t. a 3682.

^kite, A. Sax. gicda, 0. II. Germ, juchido?
3ikthe " prurigo \ prompt. 638; 3ecde h.
m. 9.

3if, A. Sax. gif, gyf, O.Fris. jef, Goth, ja-
bai? see Gr. grtim. 3, 283, gif, si, La^.
366; a. r. 22; Orm. 1438; proclam. 6;

^' c. I 181; Will. 99; Langl. prol. 37;
Mand. 3; pi. cr. 62; h. s. 666; a. p.
2, 768; I. G. c. 32; 3if, yif Chauc. C.
t. a 146; yif Bavel. 126; gif Eglam.
496; ant. Arth. XX, 1; 3if, 3ef o. a.
n. 61 Sf 1180; 3ef Marh. 2; Roh. 8,
16; spec. 36; Shoreh. 2; Mire 86; yef
ayenl. 6; Degrev. 186; m. h. 30; see if.

jife^ A. Sax. gifa, geofa, 0. II. Germ, gebo,
dator; comp. r£ed3ive.

^ife, A. Sax. gifu, geofu, O.Fris. jeve, O.H.
Germ, geba, Goth, giba, donum, Orm.
6482; 3ife, 3efe hom. 17 Sf 19; 3yve
p. I. s. nil, 37; give Havel. 367; Man.
166, 16; 3efe, 3eve, 3eove La^. 401,
1790 Sf 7704; 3eove a. r. 202; 3eoven
fpl.J Kath. 37; comp. mor3en3ive.

^ifen^ A. Sax. gifan, giefan, geofan, gyfan,
O.Icel. gefa, O.Fris. jeva, Goth, giban.

O.H.Germ, geban, keban, give, dare, Orm.
1864; 3iven a. r. 68; pi. er. 64; given
st. gen. 11; y'lYB A lis. 6626; g'lte A)nad.
ed. Hobs, nil, 10; 3iven, 3even, 300 ven
La}. 2742, 20879 ^ 28273; 3iven, 3eo-
ven Kath. 636; 3iven, 3even Langl. 9j
161 flO, 181 J; 3ive (yive), 3eve (yeve)
Chauc. C. t. a 226 Sf 606; 3eve (3ive)
c. I. 1111; yeve, ive fms. yve) ayenb, 7
Sf 46; 3efen hom. 1, 19; gieven 2, 9;
3evin prompt. 637; 3eve Moh. 13, 2;
spec. 39; Mire 138; yeve Havel. 298;
Hoed. Ill, 30; 3eve, geve Tor. 933 ^
2088; geve Eglam. 266; 3eoven h. m.
19; 3ive, yeve fpres.J 0. a. n. 1686; 3!-
ved, 3ifd a. r. 60; 3evep, 3ifp treat.
133 dj' 134; ivep fms. yvep) tnitc. 60;
ayenh. 46; 3if (imperat.J a. r. 294; ye-
vep Lidg. m. p. 48; y^i, 3ef (3eaf)
(pret.) La-}. 1089 ^ 7170; 3iaf hom. 1,
223; yeaf, yaf ayenh. 6 Sf 81; 3af
Shoreh. 21; Mand. 97; fms. 3alf) Orm.
761; 3af (yaf) Chauc. C. t. a 177; yaf
m. Arth. 269; yaf, gaf Havel. 218 Sf
316; gaf Eglam. 407; 3af (yaf), 3ef
(yef) 0. a. n. 66 Sf 1176; 3af, 3ef spec.
43 Sf 106; 3ef Kath. 367; Hob. 68, 8;
h. h. 89; 3ef pan folke drinken (hibere
dedit, gave to d/rinh) hom. 1, 129; gef
Gaw. 370; pu 3eve Beh. 786; h. h. 92;
gsefen Orm. 6476; 3even Lay 362; 36-
ven, 3eeven c. I. 616; 3even, 3aven, 30-
ven Wicl. genes. 19, 2 Esdr. 9 ^' Mat.
26; goven st. gen. 844; Havel. 164; sa-
cram. 39; gove Will. 4781; T^abfe fstib-
junct.J Orm. 3281; 3eve Beh. 308; 3!-
fen (part. J Orm. 2111; gifen Iw. 3640;
3ive Langl. b 6, 390; 3even Will. 2867;
yeve m. Arth. 88; yeoven rel. ant. 1^
168; 30ven ffor 3eoven?) Gow. 1, 79;
Mand. 13; yoven Hoccl. I, 99; 30ve, 30-
vin prompt. 638; comp. a-, for-, i-, up3ifen.
jivere, givere, 0. H. Germ, gebare, giver ^
Langl. 7, 70 (8, 72); yevere aymib 120.

240

3ifede

36I

^ifveite, jevede, A. Sax. gifede, gyfede, 0.

L.Germ. gibidig? datus, La^. 8160 Sf

8366.
^ifveit'e, A. Sax. gifede fsors?) Greins gloss.,

copia? La^. 8118; yefj3e (for yefte?) do-

niim, ayenh. 13.
jifre, A. Sax. gifre, O.IceL glfr, avidus, "gu-

lo8us\ fragm. 5, 6; 3ifer Orm. 10218'';

3lver a. r. 84; 3lfre (pi. J Lay 7337^.

3iverliche avide, a. r. 240.

3ifernesse, A.Sax. giferness, aviditas, Orm.

9318; 3ivernesse Lay 9491; a. r. 198;

r. s. VII, 11; givernesse rel. ant. 1,

216.

yviiy A.Sax. gift n. U?J, 0. II. Germ, gift,

O.lcel. gipt /., from 3ifen, gift, donum.

Boh. 070; pet ilke 3ifte hom. 1, 71;

3ift,. 3eft Lay 1790'' Sf 7705''; yeft

Havel. 2336; 3ifte ^^dono\ Wicl. numh.

3; 3iftes fpl.J a. r. 28; Langl. 3, 90

(99); 3eftes Shoreli. 45.
jild see 3eld.
^ilde^ 0. Dutch gilde, 0. Fris. jelde, gild

(guild J; gilde "fraternitas\ prompt. 193;

Lidg. m. p. 207; g. 29; yelde 370; ilde

(ms. ylde) misc. 96; 3ilden (pi. J Lay

32001; gildes 3Ia7z. 14746.

3ilde-, 3eldehalle guild-hall, Chauc. C. t.
a 370; gildehalle ^^ praetor ium!\ prompt.
193.
jim, A.Sax. gimm, Lat. gemma, gem; 3im-

mes (pi.) hom. 1, 259; Roh. 489, 15;

gimmes Alls. 3152.

3imstan Kath. 1662; 3imston «. r. 134;
3imston (3emston) Lay 21143; imston
(ms. ymston) misc. 98.
^immen^ A.Sax. (a)gimmian, ge^n: pi 3im-

mede bur hom. 1, 273.
5ing see 3uiig.

pippin yip, pipire, prompt. 538.
^irueu see 3eorneii.
jisel^ A.Sax. gisel, O.lcel. gisl, O.H.Germ.

glsal, hostage, (ms. gysel) "obses", fragm.

2, 24; 3isles (pi.) Lay 5324.

^isseii, 3iscen see 3ltsen.

^istreii- see 3estren-.

jit^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. git, ye, acpcw, hom.

1, 93; Orm. 4498; mine siinen 3it beod

beien Lay 5020.
5it see 3et.
^itsen^ A.Sax. gitsian, M.H.Germ. gitsen,

gitesen, desire eagerly, covet; 3iscen a. r.

196; & 3isced pah after muchele deale

mare h. m. 29; iie gisce pu nog(t) din

nestes ding st. gen. 3515.
5itsere, A.Sax. gitsere, M.H.Germ. gitesaere,

one who covets, a miser, hom. 1, 101;

3]ssare (3iscere) a. r. 202; 3isceres (pl.J

p. I. s. VIII, 135.
^itsunge^ 3itsinge, A.Sax. gitsung, desiring ,

coveting. Lay 6560 8f 9490; 3itsung

(ms. 3ittsunng) Orm. 4560; 3issunge a.

r. 258; 3issinge p. r. I. p. 222; giscing

st. gen. 1874; (misprinted gisting) rel.

ant. 1, 216; issing (ms. yssing) misc.

38; icinge ayenb. 16.
jive see 3ife.
jiyer see 3lfre.
jixen see 3eoxen.
)o, A.Sax. geo, gio, ju, O.L.Germ. O.H.

Germ, giu, ju, Goth, ju, jam, quondam.

3oman, A. Sax. geo-, jumann, yeoman
(yeman, yuman). Will. 3649; Mand. 220;
Isumb. 408; yomon Amad. ed. Web. 347;
3oman, 3eman Chauc. C. t. a 101; 36—
man a. p. 1, 534; s. a. c. ed. Wr.
XXX, 5.
5oc^ A.Sax. geoc, gioc, joe, O.lcel. ok, 0.

H.Germ. joli, Lat. jugum, yoke, a. r. 156;

(ms. 30CC) Orm. 4045; 30k voc. 234;

c. I. 957; Chauc. C. t.' 7989; apol. 80;

yok ayenb. 255; yok, 3I10C ps. 2, 3.
5ode see eode.
joken yoke, Gow. 2, 63; heo 3eokeden heora

earmes Lay 1872; i3oket (part J rel.

ant. 2, 210.
)61, A.Sax. geol, O.lcel. jol, yule, festum

nativitatis Christi, Orm. 1915; an. lit. 5;

sole

311W

241

Man. 10370: Gaw. 284: 3ole fdat.J Fer-

eev. 1803.

Seoldaei Xa). 22737: soldaj Orm. 11063:

joldai s. a. c. XX, /.
yolniht m. h. 101.

56IC, A. Sax. geola, dccemher, Man. 47, 2:
h. s. 81, J.

^olkc t-ce 3eollve.

pollen = 3elleii? yoH, ululare; ;^olle 0. a.
n. 072: yolle f pros. J Ohauc. C. t. a 2672:
3ollinge fv. r. 3ellinde) L h. r. 44:
3ollide "iihilab(it'\ Wicl. judges 6.

^olpen = 3elpen? yolp fyoivpj, gloriari:
3olped fpret.J a. p. 2, 846.

50IU see 3C0I11.

^omer see 3eomer.

5011 see 36011.

50111! see 3eoiid.

^oiiiler st^e 3eoiider.

5ong see gang and 3iiiig.

^oiigcn see gangen.

5drc see 3eare.

50U see eow.

3ouIi|)C^ S'^^P^ ^'^-^ Z^Z^^^-

^ouleu; L.Germ. joleii, jauleii? yowl f yawl J:
i shal 3oule ^^uMaho\ JFiel. life. 1:
3aiile (pres.) Gaw. 1453: 3aulit (^pret.)
ant. Arth. VII, 0: see gouleii.

50ur see eower.

50W see eow.

50XC see 3eoxe.

5U see eow.

)U5ettc, A. Sax. geogud, jogod, 0. L.Germ.
jiiguth, jugiid, 0. II. Germ, jiiguiid, youth,
juventus: ju3ede, 3uliede, 3603030 hom.
1, 97, 100 Sf 143: 3U3ede, 3eo3ede
Lay 6566 ^ 19837: ^M^i^diQ Kath. 1462:
3upede a. r. 156: 3eo3ede p. I. s. VIII,
188: 3eii3e]3e Rwlc. thes. 1, 224: yesepe
ayenh. 69: youhpe rel. ant. 1, 173:
3oupe, yoiithe Chaiic. C. t. a 461: yhoii-
the pr. c. 5972.

3upedeliod, A.Sax. geogudhad, 0. L.Germ.
jugudhed, juventus, a. r. 342: gudhede

rel. ant. 1, 209: 3owthede Isumb. 60;
yhouthede pr. c. 57 13.
5ui see 3ea.
gulden see 3eldeii.
jullcii see 3ellen.
^ulpcii see 3eipen.
^unc see inc.
5ung, A.Sax. giuiig, jimg, geoiig, O.Fris.

jung, joug, 0. L.Germ. jung, O.H.Germ,

junger, C'oth. juggs, O.Ieel. ungr, young,

La'i,. 376: Kath. 178: a. r. 6: Orm.

1212: Ikh. 124: yhung, yhong pr. c.

214 Sf 3785: 3ong c. I. 151; J.s. 437;

a. p. 1, 412: yoiig Tor. 197 J : sing

Mail. 2370: Amad. cd. Bohs. XL, 5;

pe 3inge Degrov. 1807 : yongne (ace. m.)

ayenh. 162; 3iinge fp)l.J 0. a. n. 1134;

avow. Arth. VII^ :j ,- yimge Ilavel. 368;'

3inge spec. 95: Isumb. 144: hid. Cov.

73: 3ungre fcompar.J a. r. 424; gimgeste

(superl.) sf. gen, 2190.

';7^m\^\\^diQ javentus, Beh. 3: yonghede wi?sc?.
71.

3iinglic]i youngly, Bra..d. 33.
^ungeii;, 0. II. Germ, jiuigen, make young;

giiigen rel. ant. 1, 216.
aonglliig/ ^.^'/.r. jangling, goongling, O.K.

Germ, jiiiigeling, yon.igling, javeniif, Fior.

a. Bl. 705: Trllt. 1, 79: m. t. 110;

''''adolescens', Wicl. genes. 34; yongling

Parten. 3843; 3ongeling Alis. 2366;

3eongliiuros (pi.) La\. 28681.
5uiigj)e = 3ii3ede, youngth, juventus, h. s.

2810: 3ungthe prompt. 539; 3ongpe

Wicl. genes. 48.
5uril see 3erde.
5urii see 3eorn.
5urrcii, A.Sax. gyrran, jrom 3eorren? cry,

shriek; 3uron Marh. 16, 4; Kath. 2040;

3urde (pret.J Jul. 50.
5ursteii- see 3estren-.
5use see tinder 300,.
5ut see 3et.
5UW see eow.

31

242

ha

had

ha see he.

habben^ A. Sax. habban pret. hasfde, O.L,
Germ, habbian, hebbean pret. habde, 0.
Fris. habba, hebba pi^et. hede, 0. Icel.
hafa pret. hafdi, 0. H. Germ, haben pret.
babeta, Goth, haban pret. habaida, have,
halere, Lay 145; Kath. 291; a. r. 14;
habben and 6 wen c. I. 132; habbe ayenh.
6; g. 332; habben, hafen Orm. 123 Sf
4964; hebben AUs. 4940; haven IlaveJ.
78; h. h. 98; have Will. 72; Lidg. m.
p. 29; have ant holde spec. 35; havin,
han prompt. 225; have, han Langl. h
prol 109 8f 6\ 148; Chauc. C. t. a 490
Sf 654; han s. s. ed. JVeh. 294; Mire
1298; Hoccl I, 31; hafe Percev. 915;
haebbe, habbe, A.Sax. haebbe, hafu, fpres.J
Lay 464 8f 3216; habbe o. a. n. 174;
Beh. 353; c. I. 329; habbe, hafe Orm.
465 Sf 9b8; have JFill. 519; havest
Lay 2275; a. r. 236; h. h. 57; hafest
Orm. 12236; hast c. L 950; Jos. 350;
best misc. 29; hafep Orm. 153; haved
a. r. 10; havep o. a. n. 113; haved,
hafd, h«fd Lay 1331, 1926 Sf 16019;
havep, hap £ek 162 Sf 184; hap JVill.
477; Chauc. C. t. a 915; ILoccl. I, 437;
Lidg. m. p. 28; hep Shoreh. 95; ayenh.
9; (we, 36, heo) habbed Lay 364 Sf 460;
a. r. 2; habbep proclam. 2; treat. 135;
ayenh. 8; habbe fsuhj.J o. a. n. 99; hsef-
de, hafde, havede, hevede (pret.) Lay
110, 226, 759, 4887 Sf 25414; hafde
Orm. 6; hafde, hefde Kath. 289 Sf 322;
hefde a. r. 124; havede Havel. 649; he-
vede spec. 36; h. h. 7 ; hadde st. gen.
3392; Band. 2; Chauc. C. t. a 48;
Wicl. John 5; hedde c. I. 308; Jos. 503;
hi hedden levere liese vour messen ayenh.
31; haved (part. J Kath. 446; comp. bi-,
ihabben.

haberdashere haherdasher, Chauc. C. t. a 361.

habile^ Fr. habile, hahilis; habil, hable Far-
ten. 2355 Sf 4536; see able.

habilite^ Fr. habilite, habilete, hahilitas,
Parten. 2341.

hacchc^ Swed. hack, L. Germ, heck, hatch
(hack, heck J, o. a. n. 1058; (printed
hatche) Marg. 222; hatche voc. 261 ;
hecche, hek ^^antica', prompt. 231; hek
^^ostioluwb', voc. 203; Town. myst. 106;
hacches (pi. J Will. 2770; (printed hat-
ches) Chauc. I. g. w. 648; hachches a,
p. 3, 179; haches ant. Arth. XXXV, 6.

hacchen^ Swed. hacka. Pan. haekke. Germ."
hecken, hatch, parere, dep. R. 13, 4;
ha3te, hayhte (pret. J o. a. n. 105; ihaht
(part.) p. s. 237 .

hache^ O.Fr. hache, M. II. Germ, hacke, se-
curis, Jos. 503.

hachctte, O.Fr. hachette, hatchet; hachet "se-
curicula\ prompt. 220.

hacken^ A.Sax. haccian, O.Dutch M.II.Germ.
hacken, 0. Fris. (to)hakia, hack, caedere;
hakkin prompt. 221; hakke and hewe
Chauc. C. t. a 2865; hakke(?) after hOli-
nesso Langl. h 19, 399; hacked (pres.)
a. r. 298; hakken Jos. 512 ; hacke (im-
per.) I. c. c. 52; hackede (pret.) a. r.
298; comp. of-, tohacken.

had, A.Sax. had, Goth, haidus, O.Icel. heidr
m., O.H.Germ. heit 77i. /., O.L.Germ.. hed,
O.Fris. -hed^ -hede /., -hood, -head, state,
condition, order, form: kanunkes had &
lif Orm. dedic. 9; had (hod) Lay 13267;
hod ayenh. 235; (ms. hode) ^^ordinem",
ps. 109, 4; hode (dat.) a. r. 318; of
hede pus dwlnep he Goiv. 2, 117; his
cote of pe same, hede Percev. 1103; ha-
des (pi.) Marh. 11, 27; hodes (hades) a.
r. 26; on preom hadan horn. 1, 99; comp.
cniht-, man-, widewehad (-hod), child-,
god-, 3U3ed-, mseidenhad (-hod), -hede,
bald-, biter-, broder-, drunken-, fae3er-,
fals-, ful-, ful-, furhti-, gal-, god-, 3eap-,
3ung-, hali-, liht-, luper-, mad-, meok-,
siker-, sop-, swike-, prsel-, wis-, wlanc-,
wrecchehede.

hadien

h&ste

243

h^dien^ A.Sax. hadian, ordain; haded /j^^r^.y

Orm. 10881 : liOded Zflt). 218o6^\- eomp.

for-, i-, unhadien.
hading^ A. Sax, hadung, ordination, Orm.

15967.
hadok haddock, rel. ant. 1, 81; liaddok voc.

222; prompt. 220.
haf fpret.J sustuli; haef; heaf (lieof) Lay

1914 Sf 6768; hef Kath. 184; a. r.

122; Alis. 2297; Chauc. Boet. 41; heven

Lay 6789; J<:ath. 2495; Shoreh. 68;

heven, O.Fris. heven, (part.) ps. 12, 3;

iheven llich. thes. 1, 226; comp. a-, over-,

uphaef (-haf).
hafd, haeved see heaved.
hseh see heah.
hael see hal.
h»le, A.Sax. hsel, hselu, O.L.Germ. heli, 0.

JI.Germ. heili, from hal, heal, salus, Orm.

5378; hele s. s. ed. Web. 2201; Will.

597; Langl. 6, 261 (7, 246); Mand.

11; a. p. 1, 16; pr. c. 1326; Degrev.

1766; pa hele Lay 30551; mi sOule

hele m. Arth. 3655; heele ^^sanitas\

prompt. 234; hele, heale a. r. 180 ^

312; hale rel. ant. 1, 274; hele (dat.)

Mire 369; Chauc. C. t. a 3102; to go-

dere plre h^ele Lay 3597; to goder /'mis-
fc printed geder) hele come pou hider an.

• lit. 9; heale LTath. 874; eomp. unhaele.

healepater? a. r. 106.

healepi medicine? a. r. 164; halepi Marh.
14, 3; hal(e)wei p. I. s. XXXV, 84;
haleweie fdat.J Lay 23071.
hsslen^ A.Sax. haelan, O.L^.Germ. helean, 0.

R.Germ. heilan, heal, sanare, Lay 26102;
> Orm. 2218; heleri, healen a. r. 112 8f

I 330; helen Havel. 1836; hele Wicl. John

4; Lsumh. 486; m. h. 127; hale s. s. ed.

Web. 1033; helde fpret.J misc. 39; Rob.

244, 3; helde (healde) Lay 29541;
t helden ayenb. 96; heled (part. J Will.

f 1329; haled Man. 7, 6; pr. c. 8323;

eomp. ihfifelen.

h^lend^ A.Sax. hselend, O.H.Germ. heilant,

saviour, La'^. 9144; hgelende Orm. 2216;

helend Kath. 185; helinde a. r. 112.
helere, 0. JI.Germ. heilari, healer, ham. i,

83; helare Lay 9143^; misc. 40.
hseled'; A.Sax. hseled, heoled? O.JJ.Germ,

helid ftuguriumjf from helen? pa make-
den heo htis & hseledes sikere Lay 1938.
hsBled"^ A. Sax. haeled, heled, 0. L. Germ.

helith, 0. JI. Germ, helid, armed man,

warrior. Lay 11989; heledes (pi.) 1779.
hsBld'C; A. Sax. li£eld, 0. JI.Germ. heilida,

health, salus; helde La"). 29992; st. gen.

2344; helpe ayenb. 172; Lidg. m. p. 69.
h%neii see henen.
hap see heap.
bar, A.Sax. hser, O.JMs. her, O.L.Germ.

O.JIGerm. O.Icel. har, hair, crinis, Orm.

3208; her, heer La^. 7048^ ^ 21873*;

Chauc. C t. a 589; heer ^^capillus, crinis\

prompt. 235; Mand. 81; har Iw. 823;

8. s. ed. Web. 79; hor ant. Arth. XLV,

13; her fpl.) a. r. 398; here Alis. 4989;

heare fdat. pi.) o. a. n. 1550; comp.

horsher.

heerbond vitta crinalis, prompt. 236.

herseve hair-sieve, I. c. c. 7 .
hard see heard.
hare, A.Sax. hsre, O.Jcel. hsera; 0. R.Germ.

harre, hair-cloth; here La^. 17697; Beh.

2231; heren, hearen fpl.) a. r. 10.
heeri hairy, Wicl. genes. 27 .
hariug; A.Sax. haering, O.Fris. hereng, 0.

JI.Germ. harinc, herring, fragm. 3, 21;

hering JJavel. 758; Alis. 6589; rel. ant.

1, 83.
harm see hearm.
base, A.Sax. hses, from haten, eommandy

Orm. 3537; hese, hes horn. 1, 165 Sc

181; p. I. s. nil, 46 8f 174; heg

misc. 61; has Alis. 444; comp. hihas,

jehese, tithes.
hesne command? hom. 1, 229 Sf 237 .
haste hest, ju&sum, promissum; heste Beh.

244

hffite

hahe

381; c. I 172; Shoreh. 98; Alts. 1330;
m. Arth. 3686; ane heste La^. 2494;
hcaste ICath. 235; heste, best honi. i,
11 Sf 125; a. r. 6 Sf 58; hest Chaue.
C. t. 14062; heest Aud, 17; comp. bi-
hffiste.

h»te^ A.Sax. h^to, O.Fris. hete, O.Ii.Germ.
heizi, from hat, heat, color, Orm. 13855;
hete a. r. 238; mine. 37 ; treat. 136; a-
yenh. 75; Fercev. 862; And. 46; heate
Kath. 1701.

h^teu^ A. Sax. hsetan, O.lcel. heita, O.H.
Germ, heizen, heat, calcfacere, oale fieri;
heaten a. r. 404 ; his heorte feng to bea-
ten Jul. 21; hetin prompt. 238; hete
Marg. 247; hette fpret.J Cham. p. f.
145; ihat f part. J muc. 148; comp. an-,
ofhseten.

h«<te, A. Sax. hffed, 0. led. heidr, Goth.
haipi, 0. II. Germ, heida, heath, campus
incultus, erica, La"). 12819; hepe a. p. 2,
535^ bethe prompt. 238; hethe, heeth
Chauc. C. t. a 6; he}) p. I. s. XXIX,
30; beep, beth Zangl. h 15, 451.

hsejje, from had?

hepelich, O.lcel. bffidiligr, contemptuous,
Trist. 3, 55; bsepeli^ (adv.) Orm. 7408;
hetheli m. h. 43; d. Arth. 268.

h^|)Cii^ A. Sax. harden, 0. Fris. hethen, 0.
L. Germ, bethin, 0. Icel. heidinn, 0. II.
Germ, heidaner, from hgede, heathen, pa-
ganus, Orm. 1948; bepen LangJ. h 15,
451; Mand. 3; hepin Octav. 1598; hai-
pen m. h. 99; pr. c.5521; Isimh. 424;
pe hedene men La^. 12103.
luependom paganism, Orm. 9673; headen-

dom Kath. 35.
bgedenescipe (beapensipe) paganism, La'^.
14849.

h£B|)Cii^ O.lcel. baida, rnoch, scorn; hepe spec.
37; hsepen fpres.J Orm. 13682.

h%|)ii)g5 O.lcel. heeding, scorn, contempt, Orm.
19702; hoping s. s. ed. Weh. 91; ps.
78, 4; Man. 273, 4; a. p. 2, 710;

Amad. ed. llohs. II, 5; hething Town,
myst. 174.

\m<^tvkt^^ii paganism. Lay 29388; bepcnesse
Langl. b 15, 435; Chauc. C. t. a 49.

haewcii see beawen.

haf see haef.

hafcii see habben.

haft, A.Sax. bseft, O.Ii.Germ. befti, O.lcel.
bepti, haft fhefcj, capulus, p. s. 339;
For. 1636; U'icl. deiiter. 19; heft ''ma-
nuhriuni', prompt. 232; roc. 201; under
heft and under band s. s. ed. Web. 259.

haggc, M. II. Germ. backeC?), hag, anus, Langl.
b 5, 191; heggeu fpl.J a. r. 216.

haje, babe, hawe, A.Sax. haga, 0.. Dutch
hage (baeghe), O.lcel. hagi, htw, sepesj
septum, 0. a. n. 585 Sf 161 J; hawe
Chauc. C. t. 14270; m. t. 167; hawe
morum spina e albae, c. I. 505; Chauc. C.
t. 6241 ; IIoccl. I, 380; al nas wurp an
hawe Hob. 524, 20; hawen fpl J Alis.
4983; bawes Will. 1811; Langl. 10, 10
(11, 10 J; comp. chircbebawe.
ha3(e)porn hawthorn, p. I. s. XIII, 187;
naweporn Langl. b 16, 173.

ha^el, A.Sax. bagol, baegel, bsegl, O.II.
Germ,, hagal, hagel, O.lcel. hagl, hail,
grando; bajel (hawel) La-^. 11975; ha-
jel, hawel o. a. n. 1002; hawel treat.
137; hail p]-om2it. 221; Langl. ed. Wr.
8362.

ha^eiieii, M. II. Germ, hagelen, haglen, hail,
grandinare; haweli Brand. 32; hailin
prompt. 221; hailes (pres.J voc. 201.

ha^er, haher, bapur, O.lcel. bagr, apt, dex-
terous, a. r. 52; ha3her Orm. 13471;
hawer p. s. 155.

ha^herlike aptly, Orm. 1214; hagher-
lich(e) a. p. 2, 18.

ha^icu, A.Sax. (on)hagian, O.Fris. (bi)bagia,
O.L.Gcrm. (bi)bagon, O.lcel. haga, M.U.
Germ, hagen, be expedient? jef me hahed
hit hom. 1, 305; comp. biha3ien.

halic see ha3e.

hai

half

245

hay, A. Sax. hmg(?), M. //. Gorm. liac gen.
hages, hay, sepos, septum, Cliauc. r. r.
64; heie fd.tj o. a. n. 819; per is a
stoute hare in hir hay(e) Ilalliw. did.
439; lia,yGS fpLj ps. 88, 41; comp. chirche-
hay.
hairif hayreve, -rif, ^Wuhia miiior\ prompt.

221.
heisngge haysiicTc, curruca, o. a. n. 605;

hay-, heysugge Cham. p. f. 612.
hayward huxjward, spec. 110; AUs. 6766;
LahgL lo624; heipard a. r. 418; hei-
ward ^U<gellarius\ prompt. 234. ■

baifare, A.Sax. heafore, heafre, heifer, vacca,
voc. 177; haifre p. s. 239; hekfere prompt.
234; voc. 260.

hail see ha3el and hal.

hail, 0. II. Germ, heil, 0. Icel. heill, Goth.
haili, hail, salus: dronk hire hail lloh.
118, 7 ; hail Marie ayenh. 262; hail seint
Michel rel. ant. 2, 174; heil fair wlf lud.
Gov. 26.

hi-iliii, O.lcel. heilla? hail, ^'■salutare', prompt.
233; hejlen Orm. 2814; haile fpres.J
Langl. h 6, 101 ; hailede (haillede) fpret.J
Lay 14968; heilede Langl. a 9, 10.

hailscn see halsien.

haiii, Dan. hegn, Swed. hagn n., M.H.Germ.
hagen, haiu m., hain, septum: grete hertes
in pe haines Halliw. diet. 439; fayere
parkes inwip hainus Degrev. 70.

hai]}eii see h^pen.

hake ^^squilla', prompt. 222; spec. 31; Lidg.
m. p. 201.

hakele, A.Sax. hacele, Goth, hakuls, O.lcel.
hokull, 0. 11. Germ, hachul, hackle, testis,
rel. ant. 1, 129; hakel Gatv. 2081.

hakeiie, hakenei, Fr. haquenee, Span, ha-
canea, hackney, Langl. 6, 161 f318j.

hal, A.Sax. hal, h&l, O.L.Germ. O.Fris.
hel, O.lcel. heill, 0. II. Germ, heiler, Goth.
hails, whole, hale (hole, hail), sanus, in-
teger, Orm. 14818; s. s. ed. Weh. 1064;
hal & fere horn. 1, 26; hpil pe scheld

I

is hal h. m. 16; hal (hail) beo pu Lay
1498; hal and hsel fms. haeil) 12628;
hael (hOl) & isund 1262; hoi st. gen,
2776; Havel. 2076; Rob. 86, 18; ayenh.
61; Will. 1666; lud. Cov. 374; betere
is for te gon sic toupard heovene pen
al hoi toupard helle a. r. 190; hoi &
sound Man. 9667 ; hool ^^ sanus, integer \
prompt 242; IVicl. John 7; (he) was
mad hool Mand. 88; an hool mOnep 134;
heil ^'sanus\ prompt. 233; heil and sund
rel. ant. 1, 210; hail AUs. 3080; hail
be pou Mire 422; of ane hale yhere pr.
G. 3933; hole fpl.J Langl. h 6, 61; comp.
ihal, unhal.
hOlliche wholly, Will. 946; hoUi m. Arth.

936; Gaw. 1049; holli, hooUi Chauc.

C. t. a 699.
halsum, O.lcel. heilsamr, O.H.Germ. heil-

samer, whclesome, Orm. 2916; holsum

^'•saliiber\ prompt. 244; IIoccl. I, 248;

holsom Chauc. Troil. 947 ; Lidg. m. p.

66; helsum apol. 6.
halpende, A.Sax. halpende, salubris, horn.

1, 103; hkl'NQVi^Q Lay 2861; healupin-

de a. r. 190.
hald see heald.

hale, from helen? secret place, corner? fdat.J-
0. a. n. 2; p. s. 160; Mire 1384; hales
fpl.J Man. 9280.
half, A Sax. healf, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. half,
* 0. Icel. halfr, 0. II. Germ, halber, Goth.
halbs, half, dimidius, Mand. 99; m. h.
91; an half 3er Rob. 492, 4; an half
3er, half a jer Langl. 2, 204 (228);
half pat gavel Lay 22439; half a jer
p. I. s. XVII, 386; half here lif Bek.
2424; Oder half, A.Sax. oder healf, 0.
L. Germ., other half, 0. II. Germ, ander
halp, one and a half. Lay 7 866; oper
half Bek. 11; chron. Engl. 120; Man.
3667; Other half mir. pi. 141; pridde
half (Germ, dritte halb) yer two years and
a half, h. h. 46; vifte half four and a

246

half

Mlijnesse

half, La^. 32196; half feorpe 3er three
years and a half, Orm. 8621; half so
freo sjpeo. 40; pet halve ^er Za). 3377;
pet Oder halve jer a. r. 412; halve a
marke Langl. h 6, 31 ; halfen face. m.J
Man. 48, 17; pe .halven del Mand. 166;
halve pa hiindes Lay 22444.
halfded half-dead, Hob. 163, 10; hi biep

halfdeade ayenb. 86.
haelfjaru La^. 8667.
halfsuster half-sister, Gaw. 2464.

half, A. Sax. healf, O.L.Germ. half, O.Icel.
halfa, O.II.Germ. halb, halba, Goth, hal-
ba, half, dimidia pars, lotus, Rob. 168,
1; Shoreh. 61; Langl. b 3, 337; pe
verste half of pe leave ayenb. 1; bi are
halve Lay 9460; £et pe oder heelve 6474;
on ever iche halve a. r. 262; on oper
half pes wateres 7nisc. 146; on pis half
pe see Mand. 234; o godes halfe on the
part, in the name, of god, Orm. 624; on
his halfe Chauc. Troil. 2826; bl halve
fjuxtaj ])an castle Lay 27913; bi halves
France 11893; on hope halve Alls. 6474;
comf. nord-, sudhalf.

haliiiigc^ A.Sax. healfunga, dimidiatim, par-
tim; halving Gow. 2, 66; halflunge a. r.
364; halfliiiges halflings, Orm. 16676.

halfter, A.Sax. healfter(?), haelfterC?), O.IL

, Geo'7n. halftra, O.Dutch halfter, halter,
halter (helter); helfter horn. 1, 63; halter
0. a. n. 1028; Beh. 1174; helter, halter
^^capistrmn\ prompt. 236; heltere Town,
myst. 313.

hal^ien^ A. Sax. halgian, O.II.Germ. heila-
gon, from halij, hallow, sanctificare, Lay
17496; hal^hen (ms. hall^henn) Orm.
4413; hal^i aijenb. 237 ; halwin ^^consecra-
). 224; halwe Rob. 164, 3;

Gmv. 2, 370; Langl. b 16, 667; lud.
Cov. 61; halo we Wicl. John 11; haleped
(pres.) a. r. 396; halje (imperat.) Shoreh.
93; hale^ede fpret.J Lay 22406; halted
a. p. 2, 606; halyhed ps. 46, 6; hal-

wide Wiol. genes. 2; hale wed (part.)
Mand. 1; comp. ihaljien.
halicii^ O.Fris. haiia, O.L.Germ. O.RGerm.
halon, hale, haul (hale), ducere; halin
^^trahere\ prompt. 223 ; to halie men fro
helle Langl. b 8, 96; hale Gow. 2, 296;
Chauc. p. f. 161; m. t. 613; a. p. 3,
219; haled f pres. J rel. ant. 1, 214; ha-
len Alis. 992; ant. Arth. XXXV, 6;
halede fpret. J Lay 16712; ihsmledfpart.J
Boh. 1497.
hali^j A. Sax. halig, haleg Ettni. lex. 473,
hselig Boat. ev. gloss., O.L.Germ. helag,
O.Icel. heilagr, O.H.Germ. heiliger, hei-
leger, heilager, from hal, holy fhalyjy
sanctus, Orm. 641 ; hali Marh. 8 ; r. s.
■ V, 263; pr. c. 3690; hali (holy) Lay
10130; holi a. r. 10; c. I. 7; Shoreh.
13; Mand. 1; Wicl. John 14; heli s^.
gen. 61; rel. ant. 1, 23; halghe hallow,
saint, pr. c. 6087; halewe Beh. 1086;
pes halfen (hal^e) gastes ho7n. 1, 99;
on halowe Thurs daye Ilalliw. diet. 430;
haljen fpl.J Lay 10122; ayenb. 6;
haljhen {mn. hall3henn) Orm. 6009; ha-
lepen a. r. 124; halighes ps. 49, 6;
halewes rel. a^it. 1, 38; lialwes, halowes
Chauc. C. t. a 14; halupene, halejene
(gen. pi.) a. r. 94 Sf330; alle halowene
tid g. 361; holii3t(e) (superlat.) ayenb.
64; comp. lifhali.
halidei holiday, a. r. 20; haliday Langl'

b 6, 409; Chauc. C. t. a 3309; a. p.

2, 134.
halidom, A. Sax. haligdom, 0. H. Germ.

heiligtuom, sanctuary, relic. Lay 22609;

Beh. 2273; g. 36; hali^domes (pi.)

Orm. 1031.
holihede, O.II.Germ. heiligheit, sanctity ^

ayenb. 247 .
holilTche holily, ayenb. 74; halili3 Orm.

16920.
hali^nesse^ A. Sax. haligness, holiness, horn.
1, 99; Orm. '8864; halinesse (holynisse)

halke

h^m

247

Lay 1820; holinesse, hoolinesse Chauc.
C. t. h 713.

halke^ dimin. of hale, as dalke of dale?
secret place, corner, ^'■angulm, latibulum\
prompt. 223; Horn ed. Lum. 1087; a-
yenh. 210; Chauc. C. t. 11433; halkes
fpl.J a. p. 2, 104.

halle^ A.Sax. lieall, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ.
halla, O.Icel. holl, from helen? hall, ^^ au-
la', prompt. 222; a. r. 192; spec. 48;
s. s. ed. Web. 176; Chauc. C. t. a 2521;
mir. pi. 165; pa halle Lay 28033: pare
halle dure 20999; comp. gest-, 3ilde-,
mOthalle.

halimot court of the lord of the manor.
Lay 31997.

halm^ A.Sax. liealm, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.
halm, O.Icel. halmr, Lat. calamus, Gr.
xaXajJioc? halm (haum), ^^stipula\ prompt.
223; manubrium, Gaw. 330.

halow^ Germ, hallo, halloo, prompt. 223.

hals, A.Sax. heals, hals, O.Fris. O.L.Germ.
O.H.Germ. O.Icel. Goth, hals, hals (hause),
"colluni\ prompt. 224; Orm. 4777; Ha-
vel. 521; Langl. b prol.179; Rich. 2561;
s. .«/ ed. Wr. 2223; Gaw. 621; Man.
279, 18; d. Arth. 764; avow. Arth.
LXV, 11; lud. Cov. 342; comp. wikhals.
haubergh, 0. II. Germ, halsberg, hauberk,
Gaw. 268.

halsicn^ A.Sax. healsian(?), O.H.Germ. hal-
sen, O.Icel. halsa, 'halse f hause J; halsin
^^amplecti\ prompt. 224; halse Chauc. c.
I. 1289; halsep and kissep Lidg. m. p.
32.

halsieii^ A.Sax. halsian, hselsian (augurari,
obsecrarej, O.H.Germ. heilison f augurari J,
0. Icel. heilsa fsalutarej, obsecrate, adjure,
hom. 1, 45; halsie fpres.J a. r. 348;
halsi Lay 32168; ich halsi pe o godes
nome Marh. 17; halse Jos. 400; helsnl
r= Ml^'vl ayenb. 253; hailse salute, Langl.
b 5, 101; hailses Gaw. 972; hailse fi^n-
perat.J Percev. 404; halside, hailside,

hailsed fpret.J Langl. 8,10 (9, 10 J; hal-
sed (part. J p. r. I. p. 85; a. p. 2, 1621.

halsuiige^ A.Sax. halsung, obsecration, a. r.
330.

halt, A.Sax. healt, O.L.Germ. halt, O.Icel.
haltr, Goth, halts, 0. II. Germ, halzer,
halt, ^^claudus', prompt. 224; a. p. 2y
102; const, mas. 154; halte fpl.J Orm.
15499; Havel. 543; holte misc. 39; hal-
ten fdat. pi.) hom. t 229.

halter see halfter.

haltiii, A.Sax. healtian, O.L.Germ. halton,
0. Icel. helta, M. II. Germ, halzen, halt,
^^claudicare", prompt. 224; halten Gow. 1^
310; hvMQiIoccl. VI, 42; haltinde ^p^r^.y
^pec. 48; haltide fpret.J Wicl. genes. 32;
halted ps. 17, 46.

halve, O.H.Germ. halbe, halve, manubrium,
Jos. 503; see helve.

hah en, helven, M. H. Germ, halben, helben,
halve, dimidiare? seiles per helfden Lay
7851.

halwieii see hal3ien.

ham, L.Germ. hamm fpratum sepe cir cam-
datum J? cmp. O.L.Germ. Hammaburg.
Hamstude Hampstead, Rob. 416, 21.
Hamtun, A.Sax. HamtOn, Hampton, Lay
20547.

ham, A.Sax. ham, O.L.Germ. hem, O.H.
Germ, helm, O.Icel. heimr, Goth, haims,
ho7ne, domus, vicus: hiis & ham Orm. 1608;
ham sho hied fast Rv. 1836; pa was
Verolam a swide kinewurde hom Lay
19455; nute 30 . . . his hom 0. a. n.
17 51; hom to faren st. gen. 17 11; come
hom s. s. ed. Wr. 2499; hem lud. Cov.
30; at hame Lay 2436; Orm. 12985;
Percev. 338; at home Chauc. C. t. a 512;
hames (hOmes) fpl.J Lay 19537.
hamcume home-come, h. m. 31; hOmcome

an. lit. 9; homkome Will. 807.
hoomli ho7nely, "domesticus", prompt. 244;
homli Chauc. C. t. 9666; a. p. 1, 1210;
hCmli fadv.J pi. cr. 771.

248

hame

band

homlinesse hc^neUness, fammaritas, Chauc.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 118.

hamsokne '■^quite de entrer en autri ostel
a force\ rel. ant. 1, 33.

ham ward hom&ward, La-]. 23170: Beh.
264; ham ward, homw ard Za7igl. 3, 18/
fW3j: homward st. (jen, 2376.
hame^ A. S^rx. hauia, homa, O.L.Germ. (fe-

dar-, lic)hamo, 0. 11 Germ, (lih)hamo, cu-
tis, tegumcntum, vestimentum, prompt. 224;

Alts. 391 ; comp. feder-, lichame (-home).
hame^ Germ, hame, Dutch haam, hame, hel-

cium: so are {)ey boimde in pe fendes

hame h. s. 1140(1; hames fpl.J vcc. 168;

comp. berwham.
hanieleu^ A.S^ix. hamelian, 0. II. Germ, ha-

malou, O.Iccl. hamla, hamUe, mutilare;

hameled (part.) Chauc. Troil. 2056; i-

hamled pi. cr. 300.
hamcn? we are so hamid Town. myst. 98.
haiiier^ A. Sax. hamor, homer, O.L.Germ.

hamiir, 0. II. Germ. Iiamar, O.Icel. hamarr,

hammer, malleus, Ilavel. 1877; hamer,

hamiir Chauc. C. t. a 2508; hamur

prompt. 225; hameres fpl.J Brand. 22;

homeres a. r. 284.

hamersmi}), Germ, hamerschmid, Wicl.
genes. 4.
hamcren hammer, mnlleare; homered fpret.J

Gaw. 2311.
haminc^ A. Sax hamm, liomm, . 0. II. Germ.

hamma, O.Icel. horn, ham, ^'poples', prompt.

225; hommeu (hammes) fpl.J a. r. 122;

hommcs a. p. 2, 154L
hampreu hamper, impedire; hampris fpres.J

Will. 668; hampetde fpret.J Flor. 1175;

hampred, hampered f part. J Will. 441 8f

4694.
handle^ Fr. hanche, haunch, d. Arth. 1100;

haunche a. r. 280.
hanil^ A. Sax. hand, hond pi. handa, O.L.

Germ, hand pi. hendi, O.Icel. hond pi.

hendr, Goth, handus pi. handjus, O.H.

Germ, hant pi. hende, hand, manus, Orm.

14684; Iw. 2086; Lldg. m. p. 49; an
hand i 30W hete Begrev. 1400; hand,
hond ayenh.^ 19 Sf 49; nime an hand
143; liQudd. gen. 104; Bel. 299; Hand.
172; ])e herre hond habben Kath. 758;
he hed(d)e pe heire hond chron. Engl.
268; peos children weoxen an liond La^.
7165; pe punde pet ever pursed an hond
a. r. 326; this false knight . . . berep
hire on hond pat sche hap don pis ping
Chauc. C. t. I) 620; an honde sullen La^j.
31580; heo eoden an honde f O.Icel.
gengu a hond, submitted J ])an kinge Gur-
munde 28964; honde fdat.J Chauc. C. t.
a 2376; wind heom stod an honde La}.
22313; habbe an honde spec. 41; bivo-
ren hond a. r. il2; pe hundred pousend
marc were ipaid bivore hond Bob. 489,
13; honde fpl.J misc. 53; Horn 200; p.
I. s.^ XVII, 170; hende Iw. 3151; pr.
c. 3214; Town. myst. 125; honden flat.
pi. J ayenb. 235; Jos. 272.
handbarow(e), -barwe hand-barrow, prompt.

225.
handeorcde, Germ, handbreite, Chauc. C.

t. a 3811; handibreede TFicl. M%. 40.
handclod rel. ant. 1, 129.
houdcops "■manica", fragm. 5, 3.
handfaesten handfast, in 7na7mm tradcre;

handfest fpart.J Orm. 2389; he heo

liEefde ihondfaest Xrp,. 2251.
handfal handfid, Orm. 8648; honfiii a.

r. 254.
handgang, O.Icel. handganga? Orm. 13254.
haiideperc, A.Sax. handgepeorc, handiwork,

Orm. 5054; hondiwerc rel. ant. 1, 48;

hondiwerk spec. 60.
handeprit, A.S.x. handgeprit, Or^n. 13566.
hondlipile monient, Kath. 2183"^''; hand-

phile Orm. 12166; hondhpule a. r. 94;

hondewhile a. p. 2, 17 86.
hondssex Zw^. 647 4.
handsale, O.Icel. handsal, handsel f hansel J;

hansale ^^strena\ prompt. 226; hansel

handel

happi

24a

F Gow. 2, 373; dep. R. 30; hansel, lion-

sel Langl o, 169 (326).
handsellen, A. Sax. jmndsellan(V), O.Icel.
handselja, handsell, in manum trader e:
L . ha pes him sone ihondsald Jul. 7 .
J handsom, 0. Dutch handsam, handsome,
'for. 1301 ; handsum ^^manualis\ prompt.
225.
hondwerk, M. II. Germ, hantwerc, Will.
029; see handeperc.
haudel^ A. Sax. handel, handle, manubrium;
handil prompt. 22 o; hondlen (dat. pi.)
Jul. 50.
haniUieu^ A.Sax. handlian, O.H.Germ. hanta-
lon, handle; handlin "manu tractare, pal-
pare \ prompt. 225; handlen Orw. 18013;
Havel. 347; hondlien La-^,. 1338; hondlen
a. r. 37 8; handlep fpres.) ayenh. »235;
handlede fpret.) horn. 2, 47; Beh. 1083;
hondlede a. r. 318.
handliiige handling, ayenh. 46; hondlunge a»

r. 60.
hane^ A.Sax. Goth, hana, O.H.Germ. hano,
O.Icel. hani, gallus.

hancraede, O.H.Germ. hanachrat, galli can-
tus: on hancrede Mark 13, 35.
hanecrau ^^ galli cantus\ hom. 2, 30.
haiigeii^ O.i^^/. hanga(?), hang, pendere: heo
isei3en heore beam hangen ffor hangien ?)
La'^. 5725; hangen a feloun Langl. b 18,
377; heng, A.Sax. O.Fris. heng, 0. H.
Germ, hiang, O.Icel. hekk, fpret.) Orm.
7330; St. gen. 3800; Will. 734; Alis.
6750; Mand. 03; heng, heeng Chauc. C.
t. a 160; hing Rich. 5053; hengen La-i,.
5722; Shoreh. 85; hengen, heengen
Langl. 1, 148 (172); henge Man. 3624;
hingen Gow. 2, 47; hangen, A.Sax. han-
gen, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. (bi-, ar-, ge)-
hangan, O.Icel. hanginn, (part.) st. gen.
4074; jif pu art parover ihonge o. a.
n. 1136; comp. an-, bihangen; deriv.
hangien, henge, hengel, hengen.
hangien^ A.Sax. hangian, hongian, O.L.Germ.

hangon, O.H.Germ. hangen pret. hangeta,
O.Icel. hanga ^r^^. hangdi, hang, pendere:
heo sculden hongien (hongie) on heje
treowen La^. 510; hongi o. a. n. 816;
ayenb. 31; hongep (pres.) treat. 137;
hangede, hongede (pret.) La-^,. 13100 Sf
20550; per ure loverd hongede a. r.
106; hongede, hanged Langl. 1, 66 (68);
hangide '■^suspendi' , Wicl. genes. 24; hon-
geden Kath. 331; hanged (part.) Langl.
b prol. 176; honged Will. 2086; L T,
070; comp. an-, bi-, uphangien.

haiiiper^ OJr. hanapier, hamper, "canistrum'\
prompt. 226.

haukeii^ O.Icel. hanka(?), hank, ligare? iha-
neked (ihancked?) mid golde Za). 25872.

hausale see handsale.

hauiiseu = enhansen, Jos. 232.

haunteiij O.Fr. hanter, haunt, pi. cr. 771;
exercen or haunten Chauc. Boet. 1380;-^
hauntede (pret.) Rob. 534, 20; haunted
(part.) pr. c. 6344.

hap^ O.Icel. happ, hap, fortuna, Kath. 187 ;
Jul. 60; Will. 414; Langl. h 12, 108;
ps. 00, 12; god hap Rob. 412, 2; Sho-
reh. 52; hap, hsep La^. 816 8f 3857;
happes (pi.) spec. 24; Lidg. m. p. 225;
comp. un-, wiperhap.

happen hap, happen; happe Langl. h 6, 47;
Chauc. C. t. a 585; Hoccl. VI, 70; hap-
pep (pres.) Mand. 242; Lidg. m. p, 27;
happede (pret.) Man. 5518; happed Gow.
1, 100.

happen hap, involvere; happ in prompt. 226;
happe Gaw. 1224; Flor. 112; happe
(imperat.) a. p. 2, 626; happed (pret.)
Matt. 0017; Percev. 2244; happid m. t.
71; happid Y^<?r^.y/ Town. myst. 08.

happen^ O.Icel. heppinn, fortunate, a. p. 5,
13.

happeneii happen; happenep (pres.) Mand.
158; happene (subjunct.) d. Arth. 1269.

happi happy, prompt. 226; pr, c. 1334; d.
Arth. 1741.

32

250

h^r

hasel

happillche happily^ Will. 2495.
har, A. Sax. har, O.Icel. harr, hoar, camis;

hor Brand. 12; Jos. 648; ich am old

and lior (hoor) Langl. 7, 76 (6, 85 J;

hoor Chauc. C. t. a 3878; tO a forest

highe and hore m. Arth. 314; hare fpl.j

Trist. i, 35; Percev. 230; hore Gaw.

743; Orph. 207.

hoorfrost hoar-frost, pruina, Wicl. exod.
16; horforst treat. 137.
har see hser.
hard see heard.
harden see hearden.
hardly Fr. hardi, hardy, Kath. 1745; misc.

40; Bel. 70; ayenb. 83; Langl. h 19,

285; a. p. 2, 143; hardi & bold st, gen.

2121; herdi a. r. 56; hardi ere /'com^^r.y

Lay4348^\' Beh.964; hardi este /^sw^^r/.y

Z«). 4181''.

hardiliche hardily, Kath. 676; hardili a.
p. 1, 3.

hardi nesse hardiness, Langl. b 19, 31.
hardiesse^ Fr. hardiesse, ayenb. 83.
hare, A.Sax. hara, O.Icel. heri, O.II.Germ.

haso, hare, lepus, o. a. n. 373; Havel.

1994; Bob. 457, 15; ayenb. 75; Chauc.

C. t. a 684; Man. 5184; I c. c. 21.

harefot harefoot, rel. ant. 1, 36.
hareU; A.Sax. harian, become hoar, canescere;

hore rel. ant. 1, 125; Alts. 1597; hore

fpres.J spec. 50.
hariiii, O.Fr. harier, harry, "trahere", prompt.

227; haried ("part. J Chauc. C. t. a 2726.
harlen, O.Fr. hareler, harl, trahere; harli

p. I. s. XXI, 131 ; harlede fpret.J Brand.

11; hii harlede him out of churche Bob.

536, 5; haried (part.) Gaw. 7 44; haried

(? ms. arled) mottled, st. gen. 1723.
harlot harlot, "scurra\ rel. ant. 1, 7; a. r.

356; Langl. b 17, 108; Chauc. C. t. a
. 647; a. p. 2, 39; Lidg. m. p. 52; I own.

mijst. 248; lud. Cov. 217.
harlotrie harlotry, p. I. s. XXV, 132; Chauc.

a t. a 3145.

harm see hearm.

harneis, O.Fr. harneis, Welsh harnais, Bret.

harnez, harness, "arma, phakrae', prompt.

228; Will. 1582.
harueisin harness, ^^armare\ prompt. 228;

harnesche Alis. 4708.
haro, 0. Fr. haro, haraii, hareu, harrow,

Town. myst. 14.
harpe, A.Sax. hearpe, O.Icel. harpa, O.II.

Germ, harpha, harfa, harp, a. p. 1, 880;

Lidg. m. p. 30; pa harpe (hearpe) Lay

4898.
harpieii, A.Sax. hearpian, harp. Lay 20311;

harpe p. I. s. IX, 179; harpeden fpret./

Langl. b 18, 405.
harpinge, A.Sax. hearpung, harping. Lay

22702.
harre see heorre.
harsk, Ban. harsk, harsh, prompt. 228; d.

Arth. 1084.
harwe, harowe, A.Sax. hyrpe(?), O.Icel. harfr,

herfi, harrow, occa, irpex, prompt. 228;

harowe <coc. 234; harwes, harewes (pi.}

Langl. b 19, 268.
harwiii harrow, occare, prompt. 228; har-

wen, harewen Langl. h 19, 263.
has, A.Sax. has, O.Icel. hass, O.II.Germ.

heiser, 0. Butch hesch, hersch, hoarse^

raucus, Iw. 3620; hos Iz. T. 599; Town.

myst. 109; hoos, hors ^^raucus\ prompt.

248; hos, hoos, hors Langl. b 17, 324;

hors Chauc. b. duch. 347 ; mid stefne hose

0. a. n. 504; hoose, horse ^^raucae\ Wicl.

ps. 68.

hooshede, hoorshede ''raucitas\ prompt.
248.
hasard, Fr. hasard, hazard, Havel. 2326;

hazard ayenb. 17 1.
hasel, A.Sax. haesel, O.Icel. hasl, O.II.Germ,

hasal, ha' el, corylus, Gaw. 744; hasil voc.

181; hesil prompt. 238; rel. ant. 1, 53;

hasles (pi.) La\ 8696.

haselbou rel. ant. 1, 243.

haseluote hazel-nut. Will. 1811; Mand. 158^

hasnesse

haten

25i

hoosiiesse^ hoorsnesse, A.Sax. hasniss, hoarse-
ness, ^^raucitas', prompt. 248.
haspe^ A.Sax. hsesp, haeps, 0. Butch M.II.

Germ, haspe, O.Icel. hespa, hasp fhapse,

hespj, Chauc. C. t. a 3470; Gaw. 1233;

and undernepe is an hasp(e) shet wip a

stapil and a clasp(e) Rich. 4083; hespe

^^sera\ fragm. 3, 69; voc. 237 ; ^^pessulum,

mataxd\ prompt. 238; of grete haspis

wer(e) pe reinis Odov. 1442.
haspcu^ A.Sax. hsespian, hasp; hasped /^^ar^.y

Gaw. 607; a. p. 2, 419; a dore . . .

haspet ful faste/os. 205; ihasped, ihaspet

Zangl. 1, 171 fl9dj.
hassok hassock, prompt. 228.
haste^ 0. Fris. hast, 0. Dutch haste, haste,

"festinatio\ prompt. 228; Chauc. C. t. a

3545; an haste ayenb. 31; in alle haste

Mand. 243.

hasteliche, O.Fris. hastelike, festinanter,
Bel. 1929; Alis. 2825; hasteli Will.
597; Gow. 2, 262.
hasten^ 0. Butch hasten, haste, hasten, festi-

nare, Gow. 1, 336; Chauc. C. t. 8854;

hastede (pret.) Beh. 272; ayenh. 174;

hastide Wicl. genes. 29.
hasti, O.Fris. 0. Butch hastig, hasty. Will.

475; 3Iand. 243; pr. c. 1548.

hastiliche hastily, Langl. b 19, 353; hasti-
lich s. s, ed. Wr. 317.

hastinesse hastiness, lloh. 475, 1.
hastif; O.Fr. hastif, festinus, ayenb. 183;

a. p. 3, 520.
haswcd^ from A. Sax. hasu, 0. Icel. hoss

ffulvus, cinereusj? haswed (h)aiied or grei

st. gen. 1723.
hat, A.Sax, hsett, O.Icel. hottr, hat, pileus,

Beves 408; Chauc. C. t. a 470 Sf 1388;

hatte fdat.J Langl. h 5, 536.
hat, A.Sax. hat, O.L.Germ. het, O.Icel. heitr,

O.H.Germ. heizer, hot, calidus, Orm. 1564;

Iw. 2030; hat hunger horn. 1, 277; hat

herte Kath. 2147; hat, hot La^. 2850

Sf 29281; hot a. r. 190; o. a. n. 1275;

hoot ^^calidus, fervidm\ prompt. 249;
Mand. 55; Lidg. m. p. 193; hot fot im-
mediately, Mapes 339; fot hot s. s. ed,
Web. 843; k. T. 104; Chauc. C. t. b 438;
hot fsulst.J ayenb. 139; pat uvel hate
(hot evil) Lay 30550; pe hote (hoote)
somer Chauc. C. t. a 394; hote it schon
Alis. 572; lovep so hote (hoote) Chauc.
C. t. a 1737; hate fplj Fercev. 1969;
hattre fcompar.J p. I. s. VIII, 126; a,
r. 400; hattore lloh. 531, 22.
hat, A.Sax. (ge)hat, O.Icel. heit, O.H.Germ.
(ge)heiz, command, promise, Orm. 13822;
hot st. gen. 935; Man. 69, 3; hete fdat.J
Amad. ed. Web. 440; hates, hotes "vota\
ps. 49, 14; comp. bihat.
hate, A.Sax. hete, O.L.Germ. heti, O.Butch
hate, O.H.Germ. haz, hate, '^ odium', prompt.
229; Bel. 1665; ayenb. 29; Gow. 1, 40;
Wicl. John 15; IIoccl. I, 19; hate, hete
Shoreh. 84 ^ 161; Man. 3956; hunger
& hete (hate) Z^^. 20728; hete o. a. n.
167; s. 8. ed. Web. 1205; li b. disc.
198; purh hete & nip Orm. 1404.
hetefeste Jul. 58; heteveste Marh. 10 ^

29; a. r. 306.
hatelich, A.Sax. hetelic, hately, odiosusy
infensus, c. I. 682; hetelike (ad/v.) Ha-
vel. 2655; hetelTch Ell. ram. 2, 82; ha
pe bunden spa heteli faste horn. 1, 281.
hatereden hatred, ps. 24, 19; hatreden
pr. c. 3363; haterede Wart. hist. 2, 5;
hatrede hom. 1, 233; Langl. 1639;
Man. 8992.
hatel, A.Sax. hatol, heto](?), O.L.Germ. ha-
tul, hattle, hettle, infensus, crudelis, st.
gen. 2544; a. p. 2, 227; heatel hom. 1,
253; hetel sperd a. r. 400; hatele reve
Marh. 6; (pis) hatele tintreohe Kath,
1971; hatelest fsuperlat.J Marh. 22.
haten, A.Sax. hatan, O.L.Germ. hetan, 0,
Fris. beta, Goth, haitan, O.Icel. heita, 0.
H.Germ. heizan, command, promise: ^et
ich wule haten (bote) mare La"^ 23384;

252

Latere

havene

ich wule . . . liaten liine hijindllche cu-
men to mine riche 31607 ; hotin "/?ro-
tnittere\ prompty 249; hote p. I. s. XIX,
58; haite lYist. 3, 69; hete mir. pi.
162; hoten he called, o. a. n. 266; hote
Arcite Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 1669; hote
fpres.J command, promise, Beh. 479; s. s.
ed. Wr. 611; hote, hete Will 672 Sf
1123; hete Begrev. 1400; ant. Arth.
XIX, 1; Aud. 28; hated Z«). 3648;
hOtep Alis. 1216; hat Kath. 364; a. r.
6; c. I. 1006; ayenh. 78; hit dep pat
mon hit hot o. a. n. 779; hi hotep «-
yenl. 122; hatte, A. Sax. hatte, hsette,
Goth, haitada, 0. H. Germ, heizzo, am
colled, Kath. 1788; ayenb. 1; s. s. ed.
Wr. 223; Gaw. 381; m. h. 149; ich
hatte GrodlacX<?5. 4643; hette a. r. 134
Sf 198; pe furste doubter hette Merci c.
I. 300; what hattestou Zany I. b 20, 337;
het, A. Sax. het, heht, O.Icel. het, O.L.
Germ, het, hiet, Goth, haihait, O.II.Germ.
hiaz, hiez, fpret.J commanded, promised,
Kath. 412; Orm. 4922; st. gen. 2366;
ayenh. 6; heet Langl. h 20, 271; het,
hi^t Will. 68 Sf 621; [hsehte, hehte,
heihte La^. 424, 2049 Sf 4221; hehte
Kath. 433; hijte c. I. 176]; pu hete
Kath. 640; (heo) hehten La^. 26347;
highten Gow. 2, 173; hette, A.Sax. hatte,
hight, was called, ayenh. 41; het Havel.
2348; Beh 90; het, higte st. gen. 747
Sf 2689; hi3te, hl3t Langl. h 18, 116;
hlghte Chauc. C. t. a 860; hight(e) Tor.
101; hight pr. c. 966; haten f part J
called, La\ 3166; Orm. 6200; hoten st.
gen. 101; Ravel. 106; Will. 406; was
hoten Marcius s. s. ed. Wr. 92; camp.
hi-, for-, ^ehaten; deriv. hsit, hfese, haeste.

hatcrc see hatre.

hatieii^ A.Sax. hatian, Goth, hatjan, O.Icel.
hata, O.L.Germ. haten, haton, O.II.Germ.
hazen, hazon, hate, odisse, La^. 14681;
horn. 2, 6; a. r. 88; hatien, hatyen

Langl. h 10, 93; hatye ayenh. 73; haten

Orm. 6062; hated fpres.J a. r. 224;

(pe) hatied Marh. 17; hatede fpret.J a.

r. 130; Havel. 1188; hateden Xa^. 6878;

hated f part. J spec. 37; ihated Alis. 1644.
hatinge^ O.II.Germ. (pi)heizunga, promise;

hetinge Halliw. diet. 447; mir. pi. 136.
hatre, A.Sax. haetru pi. of *hs6t, M.H.Germ.

ha^ ? garments, clothes : he dude of al hire

hatere ass. 149; hatere fas singul.J Langl.

h 14, 1; hateren fdat. pi. J a. r. 104;

hatere a. p. 2, 33; naked pei gop wip-

outen hater(e) Alis. 7064; hateren fas

mm. J La->,. 30778; hattren fas ace. J spec.

110.
hatuiige, A.Sax. hatung, hating, odium, a,

r. 200; hatinge Lay 8321,
haff, O.Icel. had, scam, contempt.

hadful horn. 1, 279.
hauk see havec.
hautaiii, Fr. hautain, Parten. 2829; hautein

Will. 472.
have, O.II.Germ. haba, possession, property?

see haven.

haveles, O.II.Germ. habeloser? inops, horn.

1, 111; Gow. 2, 214; p. r. I. p. 74.
havelcste inopia, hom. 1, 116.

havec, A.Sax. heafoc, hafoc, O.Fris. hauk,
O.Icel. haukr, O.II.Germ. habuh, hapuh,
hawh, accipiter, o. a. n. 307 ; havek rel.
ant. 1, 266; hauk Chauc. C. t. 7620;
hevekes fgeti.J rel. ant. 1, 227; havekes
fpl.) La\ 3268; spec. 106; haukes Langl.
h 4, 126; comp. goshauc.

haven?

havenleas, A.Sax. hafenleas, "inops\fragm.

2, 46.

haven, M.H.Germ. h&hen, Lat. capere? haave,

toller e; have fpres.J ant. Arth. XV, 6;

see hof.
haven see habben.
havene, A.Sax. hsefene ace. lisefenan Sax.

chron. 162 ^' 226, O.Dutch havene, M.

H. Germ, habeue, 0. Icel. hofn, haven.

havere

he

25S

yortus\ prompt. 230; Roh. 04, 9; JIoccl
IV, 9; pa havene Lay 8566; havene
fdnt.J B$h 1160; ayenh. 182; Wid. 569;
pare havene La-^. 4532.

havere^ O.L.Germ. havoro, havero, O.lcel.
hafri, 0. II. Germ, habaro, haver, arena ;
hafir voc. 233.
havercake Langl. h 6, 284.
havirstraa IlaUiw. diet. 438.

hawe see lia3e.

hawe Uvidus? hawe as pe leed Chauc. test.
Ores. 257; hawe (haa) hew ant.^ Arth.
II, 5.

hawel see ha3el.

hawen^ A. Sax. hapian, haw, spectare; comp.
bihawen.

hawer see ha^er.

hawere, A. Sax. hapere(?), speculator; hau-
weres fpl.j Lay 30465.

he, A. Sax. he, O.L.Germ. he, hi, O.Fris.
hi, Goth, his, is ? OJI.Germ. ir, er? Lat.
is? he. Lay 3; Orm. 7; his fgen.J his,
ejus, Orm. 32; his heorte cor suum. Lay
149; his godes suos deos, Marh. 4; a3en
pe king and his Bek. 1576; him fdat.J
him, ei, La's,. 48; sche s,s\'bY \iim f to him J
Chauc. C. t. 6543; him f/or hine) liath
2270; Orm. 208; Havel 30; Itoh. 10
24; hine ^acc.J eum. Lay 3!^3; a. r. 58^

0. a. n. 471; Horn ed. Lum. 1028
chron, Engl. 612; Shoreh. 4; ayenh. 7
hine,' hin st. gen. 3004 &," 3468; heo
A.Sax. heo, hio, O.Fris. hio, hiu, fnom
ace.) hoc, ea, a. r. 8; Boh. 237 , 15; c.

1. 301; Mire 86; Langl. 3, 29 (30 J
Aud. 59; heo (360) Lay 144 ^' 1147
heo, ho (ho?) hom. 1, 83 ^ 93; heo, ha
(ha?) ITath. 80 ^- 117; Marh. 2 Sf 6'
heo, ho, he (he?), hi (hi?) 0. a. n. 19
32, 401 Sf 934; hie rel. ant. 1, 128
misc. 29; lai le fr. 114; hue Horn 76
Ali8. ed. Sk. 34; he spec. 26; hi hom
1, 227; Shoreh. 136; ayenh. 16 Sf 106
ho pi. cr. 411; a. p. 1, 177; ant. Arth

I, 13; 3ho Onn. 115; 3ho, 30 p. /. «.
///, 79 Sf 84; ghe, ge st. gen. 237 Sf
1024; 3he WUi. 119; hire fgen. dat.J
her, Lay 192; Onn. 235; Bek. 61; hire
l^eij puhte god in hire ("suoj heorte to
habbe monie under liire fsej Kath, 85;
al is hire a. r. 46; bi hire side Havel,
127 ; hire, hir Langl. 3, 8; Chauc. C. t.
a 925; hire, here Will. 153 Sf 1716;
hir Bercev. 190; i moot been hires (for
hire) Chauc. C. t. h 227 ; hire (for heo,
ace. J Kath. 126; st. gen. 971; HaveL
316; Bel. 68; Alis. 525; hit, A.Sax.
O.Fris. hit, O.L.Germ. it? O.H.Germ. iz?
Lat. id? fno7n. ace. J ity Lay 11; a. r,
4; 0. a. n. 41; Bek. 25; spec. 34; Sho-
reh. 30; h. h. 160; Alis. 166; s. s. ed,
Weh. 277; Mire 20; Eglam. 49; hit, it
Langl. prol. 32; it Orm. 763; Havel. 77;
Mand. 13; Chaue. C. t. a 39; pr. c. 40;
it, et st. gen. 126 ^ 590; his fgen.J
treat. 139; him /"dat.J hom. 2, 119; heo,
A.Sax. heo, hea, hio, hie, hi, O.Fris. hia,
fnc9n. ace. pi. J ii^ eae, ea, eos, eas, a. r.
142; c. I. 52; proclam. 4; heo, ha (hii)
Lay 283 Sf 5365; heo hi (hi?) dslep
fragm. 6, 9; heo, ho, ha (ha?) hom. 1,
5, 23 Sf^ 81 ; heo, ha Kath. 264 Sf 648;
heo, ho, hi 0. a. n. 66, 76, 926 Sf 1257;
heo, hii Boh. 45, 11 ^ 237, 5; Langl.
prol. 43; hio hom. 1, 223; hie rel. ant.
1, 128; hi p. I. s. VIII, 21; Shoreh.
16; ayenh. 9; hue h. h. 237; he (he?)
s^. gen. 379; Havel. 162; spec, 75; ha
Marh. 2; heore fgeii. pi. J eorum, earum^
Lay 25; p. I. s, VIII, 146; heore, hore
a. r. 28; heore, here Orw. 119 Sf 413;
here Havel. 52; Mand. 11; Chauc. C. t.
a 588; Degrev. 756; here beire red Bek.
2438; hare Kath. 304; huere non Horn
1260; hire ayenb. 6; heom (dat. pi. J m,
p. I. s. VIII, 146; Alis. 61; heom, hem,
him (ham, 3am, him) Lay 26, 413, 763.
Sf 6191; heom, hom, hem 0. a. n. 62 y

S54

head

healden

639 Sf 1615; hem st. gen. 305; Will.
169; Mand. 11; Cham. C. t. a 18; Tor.
1198; HoGcl V, 12; fms. hemm) Orm.
145; ech of hem treat. 132; ham fragm.
6, 25; a. r. 30; hom Gaw. 819; Degrev.
2; ant. Arth. X, 13; heom (for heo, ace.
pi. J La^^. 358; 0. a. n. 1253; ham ffor
ha, ace. pi. J a. r. 8; Kath. 280.

head see heaved.

hcaf see haef.

heafdieu^ A. Sax. (be)heafdian, O.H.Germ.
houbeten, head; hefedin, hedin ^^decollare\
prompt. 231; comp. biheafdien.

heah, A. Sax. heah, heh, O.Fris. hach, 0.
Icel. har, 0. L. Germ, hoh, 0. II. Germ.
hoher, Goth, haiihs, high f heigh J, alius,
celsus, hom. 1, 225; heh Orm. 2347;
honged hire on heh fon high, in. altum)
Marh. 5; hej Beh. 649; an hej treat.
132; Shoreh. 82; heg st. gen. 2011;
hegh pr. c. 1872; Isumb. 16; hsbh, heih,
hey la^. 128, 985 Sf 2452; heih a. r.
130; hey prompt. 232; Havel- 1083;
heigh, high Chauc. ('. t. a 316, hij Flor.
a. Bl. 151; on high s. s. ed. JVr. 2830;
pe he3e strete p. I. s. XV II^ 367 ; pe
hei^e (heigh e) wey Langl. 10, 155 (11,
111); pis highe qvene Goto. 2, 113; an
hije strete Tor. 1526; him po^t it was
hie time Ilalliw. diet. 449; he3e (adv.)
o. a. n. 989; hejhe fle^hen Orm. 5991;
lieie a. r. 424 ; hge^en (dat. on. n.) La\
6849; heahere (dat. f.) hom. 1, 243;
mid hsejere strengde La\ 2188; hgehne
{ace. m.) La\ 8082; heye men llavel.
958; h^jere (ge7i. pi) Lay 30909;
hehre (ms. hehhre) (compar.) Orm. 6297 ;
herre Kath. 768; Marh. 6; a. r. 352;
€. a. n. 1637; L%ngl 2, 21 (28); pa
herre endes Zay 7835; heire chron. Engl
268; he3ere treat. 134; heyere dep. R.
17, 11; hegher pr. c. 992; hiere Mand.
d2; hehste, heihste, hexte (superlat.) Lay
1807, 2325 8f 24142; hexte Havel

1080; p. I s. XV, 14; hexte, heixte a.
r. 42 Sf 138; he3iste BeL 291; heyeste
prompt. 232; hecst o. a. n. 687; hehest
ICath. 4; he3hest Orm. 2146; heghest
pr. c. 993.
hehengel archangel, hom. 1, 43; Orm.

1862.
hehfader Orm. 17107.
hi3hede altitudo, Flor. a. Bl 327.
hsehliche highly, Lay 8088; he3liche p.

I. s. XIII, 276; heihllche, heillche a.

r. 56 Sf 190; hehlike Orm. 11875;

he3li a. p. 2, 1527 .
hehschipe excelsitas, h. rn. 5; heischipe a.

r. 100.
heahsetel throne; hsehsetle (dat.) Lay

18527; hehsetle hom. 1, 113.
hehnesse (hehnisse), A.Sax^ heahness, high-
ness, Lay 29734; heihnesse a. r. 412;
hei3nesse c. I 534.
heah|)e^ A. Sax. heahdo, Goth, hauhipa, 0.
II.Germ. hohida, height (heighth), altitudo;
he3pe ayenh. 24; a. p. 2, 317; hei3pe
Jos. 192; IVicl Ephes. 4; heighpe Mand.
40; heghte ont. Arth. XLI, 3; heght
pr. c. 4760; highte Uoccl. 1, 172.
liealil^ A. Sax. (ge)heald, O.Icel hald, hold,
C'ldodia, cadellum; hald Orm. 5026; Trist.
3, 47 ; pey dide him in hold Man. 3913;
helpe and hold i shal him yeve Tor.
2U88; halde (dat.) Iw. 170; holde Xr?^,
3861 ; a. p. 2, 1597 ; pat not a peni
had(de) in hold(e) ( hauc. r. r. 451 ; pe
geant stod in his holde Percev. 2005;
comp. ihold.
healden^ A. Sax. healdan, O.L.Germ. Goth.
haldan, O.Fris. O.Icel halda, O.H.Germ.
haltan, hold, tenere, p. I. s. VIII, 28;
proclam. 4; hselden, halden Lay 1390 ^
1416; halden s. s. ed. JVr. 1233; godes
la3hes halden Orm. 941; healde ayenh.
6; halde a. p. 1, 489; Isuml. 304; hol-
den a. r. 176; holde h. h. 124; healdep
(pres.) Shoreh. 17; holdip festis p. I. 8.

healden

hearm

255

7, 23; (lie) haldes pam wise pr. c. 794;
halt a. r. oO; Goiv. 2, 128; Langl h
17, 105; wat halt f avails J it to telle
longe Roh. 231, 11; what halt it long
to strive Trist. 1, 84; heold (fret.) a.
r. 108; Jos. 360; Alls. 323; heold, hiild
(heold, held) La^. 216 ^ 3914; heold,
held Orm. 222 ij ^ 11330; hield rel. ant.
J, 129; Lidg. m. p. 86; huld Bek. 95;
held, heeld Chauc. C. t. a 182; heeld
Rich. 1335; hild ayenh. 206; heolden
Lay 8082; a. r. 152; hielden Mark 5,
14; wip pe false (pei) helden Langl. b
19, 368; heolde (suhjund.) c. I. 181;
halden f part. J mir. pi. 153; for forle^en
halden Orm. 2000; pus es ilk man hal-
den to do pr. c. 5960; haldin m. h. 49;
holden Chauc. C. t. a 141 ; pou shalt not
be holden to pe Op ^^non teneleris jura-
mento\ Wicl. genes. 24; holde (oUiged)
Will. 317 ; Gow. 1, 368; comp. aet-, bi-,
ed-, for-, i-, of-, uphealden.

healden ste helden.

heale see hgele.

heaii, A.Sax. hean, O.II.Germ. honer, Goth.
hauns, base, vile, poor: pis heane . . .
tintreohe J{ath. 1971; he seal wurden
bene Lay 30316; bene fpl.J p. s. 150.

heanen see henen.

heap^ A.Sax. heap, O.Fris. hap, O.L.Germ.
bop, O.II.Germ. hauf, hoiif, heap, cumulus,
acervus, caterva: pane greate heap ayenh.
130; pe hiap 159; htep (heap) Lay 816;
beep Orm. 4330; beep ^'cumulus, acervus\
prompt. 235; Mand. 62; heape fdat.J a.
r. 314; Lidg. m. p. 106; hepe, heepe
Chauc. C. t. a 575; been . . . ban broujt
it to hepe pi. cr. 727; heapes fpl.J Kath.
1996; hapes horn. 2, 219; comp. dung-
beep.

hepiii^ A. Sax. heapian, heap, "cumulare\
prompt. 235; heaped fpres.J a. r. 314;
hepen Chauc. Boet. 4418; ha3ped (part.)
Orm. 4331.

heard^ A.Sax. heard, O.Fris. herd, O.L,
Germ, hard, Gtth. hardus, O.Icel. hardr^
O.II.Germ. barter, hard, durus, fortis: pe
pine is se heard horn. 1, 253; pe king
hefde enne pein swipe beard (hard) Lay
1584; hard o. a. n. 1694; st. gen. 3061;
spec. 105; ayenh. 189; pr. c. 806; hard
& stare Orm. 1596; bard & sharp 9663s
herd Parten. 2586; herde here a. r. 186;
haerde (adv.) Lay 8814; harde Orm»
14783; he smot Corineus harde inOj
Roh. 213, 8; bardne (ace. m.) p. I. s,
VIII, 86; haerdere (compar.) Lay 4349;
herdure a. r. 430; hardest (superlat.J
Lay 4181.
hserdiheorted hard-hearted, Lay 11990;

herdibeorted a. r. 400.
bardlicbe (bardeliche) hardly. Lay 7480;
hardeliche o. a. n. 402; Roh. 126, 10;
berdelicbe a. r. 290.
heardschipe hardship, a. r. 6.

hearden^ A.Sax. beardian, O.II.Germ. her-
tan, make hard, durare, a. r. 220; harde
(pres. suhj.) Lay 5871; hardide (pret.J
Wicl. exod. 14; harded (part.) Chauc. C.
t. 10559; ibarded Roh. 352, 2.

hardnen harden, durare, asseverare, Orm,
18219; bardnep (pres.) 1574.

herdnesse^ A. Sax. heardness, 0. II. Germ.
hartnissa, hardness, hom. 1, 47; hardnesse
St. gen. 3067; Will. 1816.

hearl^ L.Germ. harl, harl (herl), fihra; herl
Gaio. 190.

hearm^ A.Sax. hearm, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ,
barm, O.Icel. harmr, harm, damnum, in-
juria, hom. 1, 253; Marh. 8; haerm
(harm) Lay 2171; harm o. a. n. 1235;
treat. 136; c. I. 896; ayenh. 8; Gow. 7,
270; herm a. r. 116; harme (dat.) a.
p. 3, 17; harmes (pl.) Will. 453; Wicl.
Judith 3.

barmdede rel. ant. 1, 217.
harmful harmful, Hoccl. I, 413.
barmles harmless, Bek. 2113; Will. 167 U

256

hearmin

hede

hearmin^ A. Sax. liearmian(?), 0. H. Germ.
harmen, harm^ damnum inferre, horn. 1,
263; hermien a. r. 398; liarmi ayenb.
23; hermi Shoreh. 100; harmen Mand.
190; harmed fpres.J Ka£li. 2435; her-
mede fpret.J horn. 1, 97; ihsermed fpart.J
La-). 3072.
hearpc see harpe.
heate^ heateu see lieete, liseten.
heaved^ A.S:ix. lieafod, O.Fris. haved, Mfd,
0.i>wi'(?A liofd, O.Icel. hofud, Goth, haubip,
0. II. Germ, haubit, houbit, Lat. caput,
head, Kuth. 1360; pet heaved a. r. 130;
ayenb. 51; heaved, heved, hefed Shoreh.
23, 85 5^- 149; hMed Orm. 1557; pat
hjfived, h^fd (hefd) La^. 1596 8f 3856;
heved o. a. n. 74; Rob. 11, 21; Alis.
205; Mand. 10; pr. consc. -771; ant.
Arth. XLII, 8; hefd m. h. 39; head
Rich. 1732; Lidg. m. p. 106; hed, heed
Langl. b 17, 70; heed Wicl. John 13;
hed Tor. 704; hefden fpl.J a. r. 188;
co7np. foreheaved.
hgefdboii (hevedbon) La^. 1467 .
heedborow prompt. 231.
hgefedburh, O.Icel. hofudborg, Orm. 8469.
hevedchirche Rob. 69, 15; hevedkirke

Man. 11060.
heavedeche headache, a. r. 370.
heedles headless, prompt. 232.
hevedlond headla^id, Ilalliw. diet. 447 .
heavedmon, O.H.Germ. haubitman, head-
^ man, "primas\ fragm. 2, 25; hsefedman

Orm. 297; hefdmen fpl.J ^^principes',

hom. 1, 123; hsefdmen La^. 16146.
hsefedpreost Orm. 299.
■ heavedsunne a. r. 10; hevedsunne misc.

37; hffifedsinue Orm. 4567 .
hevedtoun capital town, Rob. 23, 4; hed-

toun Man. 14762.
hMpew c. I. 799.
hevedwelle st. gen. 868.
heedwerk headwark, cephalalgia, prompt.

232.

heredliiig^ A.Sax. heafodling, chieftain. Lay
9986''.

heilliiige^ M.II.Germ. houbetling-en, headlong,
praeceps, Alis. 2261; Wicl. deuter. 22;
hedling(e)s d. Arth. 3829.

heaweii^ A.Sax. heapan, O.L.Germ. hauwan,
O.Dutch houwen, O.Fris. hauwa, hawa,
houwa, howa, O.H.Germ. hauwan, ho wan,
O.Icel. hoggva, hew, caedere, secare; hgepen
Or7n. 10083; hewen Chauc C. t. a 1422;
to liewene Zr/3. 28030; hewen fpres.J
Mand. 189; heou fpret.J fragm. 8, 40;
hew Havel. 2729; s. s. ed. Web. 592;
Gow. 2, 263; heowen Jos. 511; heowen,
heuwen (hewen) Z^^. 7480 ^ 9796;
heuen avoio. Arth. XLVI, 1; hewe Rob.
540, 19; hewen fpart.J s. s. ed. Wr.
1712; Gaw. 477; hewe spec. 110; comp.
for-, i-, toheawen.

heawere hewer; comp. fleschhewere.

hebbeii^ A.lSax. hebban, O.L.Germ. hebbien,
0. Icel. hefja, 0. H. Germ, hefifan, Goth.
hafjan, from haven(?), heave, tollere, le-
vare. Lay 17369; a. r. 156; hebbe Rob.
17, 8; hefen Orm. 11865; heved fpres.J
a. r. 86: hef fimperat.J a. r. 290; heb-
be fsuhjunct.J Shoreh. 18; hefde fpret.J
Lay 16509'''; comp. an-, uphebben; see
heven.

hechele^ O.Dutch hekel, O.II.Uerm. hachele,
hatchel fhecldej, vac. 156; hechil rel. ant.
2, 176; hekoie pro7}ipt. 234; hekile voe.
269.

hecheleii^ O.L.Germ. hekilon Heine s gloss.,
hatchel f heckle J; hekelin prompt. 234.

hed see heaved.

hede see had.

hede^ O.Fris. hode, O.H.Germ. huota, heed,
cur a, custodia, p. I. s. IX, 25; ayenb.
32; Will. 368; s. s. ed. Web. 1169;
Rich. 3766; pr. c. 592; taken hede spec.
35; nimen hede Langl. b 11, 313; he-
de, heede Chauc. C. t. a 303; heede Lidg.
m. p. 66; hede, hiede Gow. i, 139.

heden

helden

257

hfidern, A. Sax. hedern (horreum), (? ms.
heddern) ^'■(cel)larium\ fragm. 4, 19.

beden^ A. Sax. hedan, O.Fris. hoda, O.II.
Germ, huoten, heed, curare, tueri, Jul. 8;
hede s'pec. 100; p. L s. Vb, 33; pe 11136
trone per mo3t 30 hede^ a. p. 1, lOdO;
hedden (pret.) La^. 17801; eomp. hi-, i-,
forheden.

heden see liuden.

hedi heedy? spec. 22.

hedir see liider.

hcf see liaef.

hefd, hefed see heaved.

hefeu see hebben.

hcfi) see lievi.

hefne see lieovene.

heft see haft.

hegge see hagge.

hegge^ A. Sax. hecg(?), O.Dutch hegge, M.
H.Germ. hecke, hedge, sepes, spec. 110:
Alts. 7 83; Lidg. m. p. 116; hegge, hedge
prompt. 232; heg ayenl. 232; hegge

^ fdat.J 0. a. n. 17; hegges fpl.J treat.
137; Langl. 3, 128 (132); Chauc. C.
t. ed. Tyrwh. 15224.

heggiii; hedgin, O.Dutch heggen, hedge, "5^-
pire\ prompt. 232; hegged f part. J Lidg.
m. p. 181.

he^ see heah.

he^en^ A. Sax. hegian, M. H.Germ. hegen,
from hay, sepire; heghin Ilalliw. diet.
443.

he^cu^ heahien? A.Sax. began, bean, O.II.
Germ, bdhan, Goth, hauhjan, jrom heah,
heighten, exalt, elevate; hegen horn. 2, 57 ;
heghen pr. c. 4119; bis monscipe he3en
(heien) Lay 5408^31490; heien iT^a.
460; heien ant herien Marh. 3; he3en,
hi3en, hie Wicl. Mat. 23; hl3en Jos.
226; he3bep (pres.) Orm. 2640; he3ep
and herep ayenh. 136; bl3ep Gow. 3,
295; he3i (suhjunct.) Shoreh. 52; hehede
fpret.J Jul. 74; he3ede Za;). 7097; heiden
Marh. 1; comp. ibeien.

he^lie see heahpe.

heiunge exaltation, Jul. 3.

heh see heah.

hehe, O.II.Germ. bohi, Goth, hauhei? alti-

tudo, h. m. 19; heghe d. Arth. 1146;

in pe hei3e "m excelso\ Wicl. 1 Icings

9; barez . . . tO pe hi3e runnen a. p.

2, 391.
hei, A.Sax. heg, big, O.Icel. hey, O.Dutch

hei, hoi, O.II.Germ. hewe, howe, Goth.

havi, hay, "foenu7n\ fragm. 3, 50; hey

prompt. 232; La'^. 24441; G<m. 3, 357;

hei3, bey Wicl. ps. 101; haig 31ar]c 6,

39; bay Iw. 3078.

heystak hay stack, prompt. 233; haystak
voc. 233.
hei^ O.II.Germ. hei, hey, Kath. 579; p. I.

s. XIX, 137; hai Gaw. 1445.
hei see hai.
heien see be3en.
hei^lie see heahpe.
heil see hail.

heir, Lat. heres, heir, Bel. 24.
heiron, O.Fr. hairon, heron, hern; herin,

hern prompt. 237 ; beirone (dat.) ayenl.

193.
hek see hacche.
hekele see becbele.
hei see bul.
held, Germ., bald, O.Icel. hiallr, heild, heald,

clivus: pe beighe held Trist. 3, 89; 3eond

billies & 3eond beldes Lay 12867.
held, A.Sax. held, hyld m. (gratia) Greins

gloss., grace, hom. 1, 69.
helde, A.Sax. held /. (gratia, fides) Ettm.

lex. 465, O.Fris. helde (gratia) Richth.

wl. 804, grace, faith, lloh. 285, 18; pat

be pe bere al ])e helde pat man scbal

to his lOverd 3elde Flor. a. Bl. 397 .
helde, A.Sax. helde, jurisdiction, Bob. 225,

10.
helde, A.Sax. helde voc. 79, tansy, rel. ant.

1, 36.
helden, A.Sax. beldan. hyldan? from heal-

33

251^

helden

helm

den? tenere, custodire? helde h. h. 105;
s. s. ed, Weh. 1567; Trist. 3, 46.

helden^ A. Sax. heldan, hyldan, 0. Dutch
helden, O.H.Germ. helden, halden fincli-
narejy O.Icel. hella, halla ffunderej, from
O.H.Germ. halder, O.Icel. hallr (inclina-
tusj, Gr. xXtTOC? heald, heel, hell, incli-
nare, f under e: scipen gunnen helden La^.
7848; me schal helden eoli and pin
heOde ine punden a. r. 428; heldin "in-
clinare", prompt. 234; helde m. Arth.
261; min huerte ginnep to helde {sink J
spec. 48; of his hors he made him hel-
d(e) Horn ch. 674; shal helde "fundet'\
Wicl. levit. 4; healden Kath. 685; hel-
dis fpres.J a. p. 2, 1330; Town. myst.
221; helt ayenh. 177; pei heldep Langl.
a 10, 60; helde fimperat.J I. c. c. 40;
helde pine ere to mQ ps. 16, 6; heldande
(part. J Gaw. 972; hselde, heolde, healde,
halde fpret.J La^. 1196, 1551, 2477 8f
29642; halde, helde, hulde I. h. r. 58
Sf 59; helde Wicl. Marl 14; held AUs.
2521; helt Iw. 368; comp. bi-, tohelden.

helder^ O.Icel heldr, Goth, haldis, helder,
potius, majis, Gaw. 376; s. s. ed. JFr.
1835.

hcle conceahnent? helen fpl.J AUs. 4959.

hele^ A. Sax. O.Fris. hela, O.Icel. h^ell, heel,
^^cay\ voc. 179; a. r. 112; Bel. 2234;
Rich. 3834; Lidg. m. p. 108; helen
fpl.J Ilarh. 10.

helewa3 heel-wogh; helepages fpl.J gr.
1 7 ; helepopes f printed helepepes) fragm.
6, 48; helewoghes Maddens La^am. 3,
506.

helc see hsele.

helen^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. helan,
heal, celare, an. lit. 8; hele ayenh. 175;
Will. 960; Chauc. C. t. 6532; s. s. ed.
Wr. nil; e. T. 1034; m. Arth. 143;
Min. 22; nule ich ... lengre heolen hit
te Jul. 9; heole horn. 1, 57; jif pu pel
hiles(t) te under godes penges h. m. 47;

heled a. r. 314; Marh. 15; hele fim-
perat.J Amad. ed. Hobs. Ill, 6; I. c. c.
40; hal fpret.J Mapes 341; helen p. I.
s. VIII, 81; hole f part. J AUs. 4203;
Octov. 1355; iholen a. r. 146; ihole a-
yenb. 26; comp. forhelen.

helen see hselen.

helea" see hseled.

helfe see helve.

helfter see halfter.

heli see hali3.

helien^ A.Sax. helian, O.L.Germ. (hi)helian,
O.H.Germ. hellen, heal f heel J, celare, oe-
culere: helien pet gongpurl a. r. 84;
helien (hilien) hem wip leves Zangl. h
12, 231; helie Roh 151, 9; a rof shal
hile us hope Havel. 2082; hiled fpres.J
rel. ant. 1, 223; hile fimper.J ps. 16, 8;
helede fpret.J La^. 30849; Brand. 29;
helid s. s. ed. Wr. 1234; hilide Wicl
genes. 7 ; heled f part. J Gow. 2, 327 ; he-
lid st. gen. 1636; helid, hiled Langl. 5,
599 f6, 80J; hiled a. p. 2, 1397; ihe-
led a. r. 70; p. I. s. XIII, 333; Launf,
284; comp. bi-, unhelien.

helinge healing, operimentum, tegumentum,
Mand. 247.

helle^ A. Sax. hell, 0. Icel. hel gen. heljar,
O.H.Germ. hella, O.L.Germ. hella, hellia,
Goth, halja, hell, "tartartis", prompt. 234;
a. r. 290; Orm. 10223; spec. 39; pr. c.
6437; helle bale st. gen. 2525; helle
3ates c. I. 1341 ; h. h. 40; ferde to helle
La^. 1924.

hellebearn (helle beam?) hom. 1, 281.
belief Tr hell-fire, Orm. 1529.
helleplne Orm. 12060; Havel. 405.
hellepa Orm. 10011.
hellepare (helle pare?), A.Sax. hellparu,
a. r. 244"".

helm^ A.Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, helm,
O.Icel. hialmr, Goth, hilms, from belen?
helm, "galea, cassis", prompt. 235; La^,
23766; Havel. 379; Roh. 49, 11; Gm

helme

hende

259

• 2, 233; Rich. 2562; pane helm ayenb.
265; helmis fpl.J Percev. 1225; comp.
kinehelm.

helnie^ A.Sax. helma, healma(?), O.H.Germ.
(joh)halmo, helm, capulus, gubernaculum,
clavus, prompt. 235; voc. 274; a. p. 3,-
149.

helmid helmed, galeatus, Wicl. Ez. 38; see
ihelmed.

help, A.Sax. help, O.Icel. hialp, O.L.Germ.

helpa, O.H.Germ. helfa, hilfa, help, au-

xilium, La^. 16416; Marh. 6; a. r. 290;

Beh. 162; c. I. 1363; help, helpe Langl.

h 14, 255; helpe Orm. 3193; at. gen.

1802; Mire 1679; Chauc. C. t. 9202;

come to helpe La^. 666.

helples helpless, hom. 1, 129; Beh. 798;

helples, helplees Langl. 7, 99 (8, 83).

helplich, M. H. Germ, helflich, helfelich,

helply, p. I. s. I, 1; Gow. 3, 46; helpe-

li Wtcl. prov. 12; rel. ant. 2, 52.

helpen, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, helpan, 0. Icel.
hialpa, Goth, hilpan, O.H.Germ. helfan,
help, auxiliari, a. r. 204; Gow. 2, 78.,
Chauc. a t. 9327; halp (pret.) Orm
1342; St. gen. 26; Will. 2206; Langl
ed. Wr. 13213; help (halp) La^. 9263..
help a. r. 88; pu hulpe (holpe)Z«5. 8931
(hi) holpen st. gen. 3382; Langl. 4009
hulpe (suljunct.) a. r. 220; Orm. 12033
holpen (part.) Orm. 6201; Havel. 901
Langl. 2420; Chauc. ('. t. 10244; Lidg
m. p. 224; comp. ihelpen.

helpare, O.L.Germ. helpere, helper, "adjutor\
prompt. 235.

helsien see halsien.

helter see halfter.

heltte see hselde.

helye, A.Sax. hielfa, 0. Butch helve, helve,
"manubrium", prompt. 235; s. s. ed. Web.
384; Wicl. deuter. 19; Ell. rom. 2, 84;
helfe Orm. 9948; see halve.

hem, A.Sax. hemm, hem, La^. 4995; hemme
"fimbria, lxmbus\ prompt. 235; a. p. 1,

217; hemme fdat.) misc. 98; hemmes
fpl.) d. Arth. 1359.
hem see ham.
heme ?

hemeluc, A.Sax. hemleac Ettm. lex. 453,
hemlic voc. 31, hymelic 67, hemlock
fhumlock), "herba benedicta\ rel. ant. 1,
37; humlok "cicuta\ voc. 265; whan
brom will appeles here and humlok honi
s. a. c. ed. Wr. VIII, 20; homelok "ci-
cuta\ voc. 191.
heme domestic? p. s. 156; heme and hlne

0. a. n. 1115.

hemmin hem, "Jimbriare\ prompt. 235; hem-
mid (part.) Town. myst. 311; comp. bi-
hemmen.

hemp, A.Sax. hanep, O.Icel. hampr, O.H.
Germ, hanaf, hanef, Lat. cannabis, Gr.
xavvapt(;, hemp, Havel. 782.

hempen, 0. H. Germ, hanafiner, hempen,
prompt. 235.

hen, A.Sax. henn, O.H.Germ. henna, hen,
a. r. 66; o. a. n. 413; Gow. 2, 264;
henne "gallind\ prompt. 235; Hich. thes.

1, 229; Havel. 1240; I. c. c. 22; henne
fgen.) a. r. 66; henne fdat.) Mand. 49;
hennen fpl.) rel. ant. 2, 272; p. s. 151;
ayenb. 38.

henbane henbane, prompt. 235.
hende, A. Sax. (ge)hende, 0. Butch hende,
M.H.Germ. (be)hende, from hand, at hand,
near, ready, polite, gentle, La'^,. 2529; h.
m. 7; Brand. 3; Shoreh. 21; p. s. 192;
Langl. b 20, 187; s. s. ed. Wr. 3002;
Am. a. Amil. 1583; a. p. 2, 612; m.
Arth. 332; Isumb. 177; god pat is so
hende misc. 52; fer an hende Havel. 359;
fayr and hende 1104; pat love min herte
mijte not come hende p. r. I. p. 199;
nadde his help hende ben Will. 2513;
his hende wif 184; hinde Eglam. 1297;
avow. Arth. XLI, 7; hendure fcompar.)
a. r. 192; hendore spec. 27; hendest
t.) La^. 13938; a. r. 398; Iw.

260

henden

heorde

14; Gaw. 26; comp. an-, i-, spar-, un-
hende.

hendeleic politeness, hom. 1, 269; hende-
leik Havel 2793; liendelaic m. h. 49;
hendeiaik Gaw. 1228; a. p. 2, 860.
hendelich polite, gerdle; mid hendeliche
worden La->,. 26942; hendeliclie fadv.J
a, r. 316; Beh, 167; Langl. 3, 29 (30).
hendenesse politeness, Langl. h 19, 31.
hendeschipe politeness, Marg. 189.

henden^ A. Sax. (ge)heiidan, O.Fris. O.lcel.
henda, talce, seize; hende Rich. 4033; s.
s. ed. Wr. 2860; hende fpret J La-^.
21366''.

hendi^ A.Sax. (list)hendig, J)a7i. Swed. lisen-
dig, Goth, handugs (aocpoi;), handy, hahi-
lis, tractahilis, Lay 4833 ; Horn ed. Lum.
1336; spec. 28; curteis and hendi mise.
166; (li)is hendi bodi p. I. s, VI, 8;
his hendi fv. r. hende) children a. r.
186.

heneii^ A.Sax. henan, h^nan, O.Fris. hena,
0. Dutch 0. II. Germ, honen, Goth, haun-
jan, from hean, hine fhoinj, hmnhle, de-
base, lul. 60; bene horn. 1, 13; haenen
Lay 28870; heane, heanin Kath. 1020;
he heanid ant hated me Marh. 8; hea-
ned us & harmed h. m. 13; heande
fpret. J Jul. 6; h&nde, hunde Lay 6874
Sf 14412; comp. ihenen.

heiige^ O.Dutch henge, frotn hangen, hinge;
heeng(e) ^^ car dine \ Wicl. prov. 26.

heugcl^ M. II. Germ, hengel, hingle; hengil
^'■cardo\ voc. 261; prompt. 236; henglis
fpl.J Wicl. 2 E,dr. 3.

heugen^ 0. Icel. hengja pret. hengda, 0. II.
Germ, hengen pret. hangta, hing, pendere,
Havel. 43; henge a. p. 2, 1684; henge
i pile pid pe horn. 1, 286; hinge Eglam.
667 ; hengde fpret. J Orm. 13773 ; henged
f part. J Orm. 1018; henged on a tre Ha-
vel. 1429; comp. bi-, forhengen.

heugest^ A.Sax. hengest, O.IIGerm. hengist,
O.Fris. hengst, stallion; hsengest Lay 3646.

heune see hen and heonene.

hent, O.Fris. bent, M.H.Germ. hinz? usque

ad. And. 16, 74 Sf 76.

hentcn^ A. Sax. hentan = henden ? hent, ca-
pere, spec. 32; henten, hente Langl. b
14, 239; hente Eob. 462, 20; ' LeL
2203; a. p. 1, 668; avow. Arth. XIII,
11; hentin, hintm "rapere" , prompt. 240;
hentes fpres.J pr. c. 2722; hente fpret.)
Lay 21366; st. gen. 2716; s. s. ed. Web,
768; Chauc. C. t. a 698; hent f part. J
Lidg. m. p. 226; comp. ihenten.

henite^ A.Sax. hendo, h^ndo, O.H.Germ,
honida, from bean, poverty, hom. 1, 116;
bin}) '^damnum'', fragm. 2, 61.

heo see he.

heoleu see belen.

heonene^ A.Sax. beonane, beonan, O.L.Germ.
O.H.Germ. binana, binan, hence, hinc, a.
r. 230; heonene, beonne (binene, binnes)
Lay 1681 Sf 19119; beonne rel. ant. 1,
176; beonne ford Marh. 12; beonne,
bonne o. a. n. 66, 864 Sf 1673; benne
p. I. s. VIII, 199; Havel. 843; whan
hi scbulle benne Avende Bek. 34; benne,
bennes Will. 329 Sf 1746; bimne, bun-
nes Brand. 11 ^ 33; bennes HicK thes,
1, 224; Shoreh. 41; Langl. 1, 162 fl76j;
Hoccl. I, 49; bens Tor. 10; Lidg. m. p.
220.
beonepard a. r. 248.

heord^ A.Sax. beord pi. beordas; herdis
hards f herds), ^^stiippa\ prompt. 241;
Wicl. Is. 1; herdes Chauc. r. r. 1233;
beorden fdat. pi.) a. r. 418.

heorde, A.Sax. beord, O.Dutch herde, Goth.
hairda, O.lcel. biord, O.H.Ge.m. herta,
herd, grex, hom. 1, 96; ane heorde (bier-
de) La^. 306; heerde prompt. 236; beor-
den, berden fdat. pi.) a. r. 100.

heorde, A. Sax. heorde, birde, byrde, 0,
Dutch herde, O.L.Germ. birde, Goth, bair-
deis, O.H.Germ. hirti, herd, pastor; herde
Will. 6; s. s. ed. Web. 903; Wicl. John

heordnesse

heow

261

10; herde, hierde Chauc. C. t. a 603;

hirde Mark. 12; Orm. 3193; st. gen.

456; rel. ant. 1, 20V; pr. c. 4638; hur-

de rel. ant. 1, 170; heordes ("pi. J horn.

2, 3d; hirdes m. h. 63; hirdis Town.

myst. 109; comp. cu-, gat-, hreoder-,

neat-, schepheorde (-herde, -hirde, -hurde).

heordemon, O.Dutch herdeman, herd-man,

pastor, a. r. 418; herdeman Mand. 255;
hirdeman Onw. 6852; Isunih. 88.
hirdnesse^ A. Sax. hyrdness, custodia, st. gen.

1930.
heorre^ A.Sax. heorr, O.Dutch herre, O.Icel.

hiarri, har, '^cardo\ fragm. 4, 24; herre

vac. 261; prompt. 237; horn. 2, 113;

Gow. 1, 36; Wicl. prov. 26; harre Chauc.

a t. a 550.
heorif A.Sax. heort, heorot, O.L.Germ. hirot,

O.Dutch hert, hirt, O.Icel. hiortr, O.K.

Germ, hirz, hiruz, hart, La"^. 26762;

Alis. 688; hert "cervus\ prompt. 237;

Gow. 1, 54; Mand. 238; Degrev. 42;

heortes 'fpl.J a. r. 398; hertis Percev.

218; heorten fdat. pi.) La^. 306.

Hurtford, A.Sax. Heorotford, Hertford,
proclam. 9.
heoi'te^ A.Sax. heorte /., O.Icel. hiarta, 0.

L. Germ, herta, Goth, hairto, 0. II. Germ.

herza, Lat. cor gen. cordis, Samcr. ^fl

n., heart, Alis. 20; peo heorte a. r. 282;

pere heorte La-^. 12964; heorte, horte

c, a. n. 37 Sf 947; heorte, herte Orm.

1460 Sf 1596; hierte IIiclc. thes. 1, 223;

horn. 1, 217; huerte Horn 281 ; rel. afit.

1, 110; spec. 58; herte Rich. 2928;

Gow. 3, 262; Mand. 2; Chauc. C. t. a

150; Eglaon. 153; hurte Brand. 2; treat.

138; harte Flor. 2075; Tor. 689; heor-
ten fdat. J Lay 663; heorten fpl.J Alis.

2464; heorten (heortes) Lay 5826.

heorteblod (heorte blod?), M.H.Germ.her-
zebluot, heart-hlood, spec. 74; herteblod
Havel. 1819.

herteles heartless, Rich. 4410,

heorteliche, M.H.Germ. herzeliche, hearti-
ly, a. r. 390; hertelike Havel. 1347;
herteli, hertili Chauc. C. t. a 762.
heorteput heart-pit, Alis. 2250.
heortesar (heorte sar?) heart-sore, horn, ly

149.
hertespon umbilicus, Chauc. C. t. a 2606,
heou see heow.
heoren see heven.

heovciie^ A.Sax. heofone /., heofon m., 0,
L.Germ. heben, O.Icel. hifinn, himinn,
Goth, himins m., heaven, coelum, fragm,
8, 22; pe heovene horn. 1, 195; a. r,
166; heovene (heavene) Lay 27455; he-
vene Kath. 1799; treat. 132; heofne,
hefne Orm. 10830 Sf 13842; hevene,
heven Chauc. C. t. a 1090; heven De-
grev. 1196; pr. c. 7756; hefen m. h. 98;
hefne lud. Cov. 21; heofnes fgen.J Orm,
801 ; pare heofene Mat. 24, 29; of he-
vene blisse heo beop iflemed c. I. 113;
heovene fdat.) a. r. 356; to pere heo-
vene Lay 29580; hevene ayenh..6; Langl.
h 5, 516; heofenes fpl) Mat. 3, 16;
hefenes hotn. 1, 225.
heveneqvene spec. 93.
hevenerof, A. Sax. heofonhrof, st. gen,
,101.

heovenking, A.Sax. heofoncyning, horn.
1, 61; hevenking rel. ant. 1, 224; p.
I. s. II, 103; heveneking c. I, 244:
spec. 45.
hevenlich, A. Sax. heofonlic, heavenly,
Kath. 1784; pe heovenliche hird a. r,
94; pan heovenliche deme Lay 32053,
hevenelTht, A.Sax. heofonleoht, o. a. n.

732.
heovenriche, A.Sax. heofonrice, a. r. 150;
hevenriche rel. ant. 1, 209; Gow. 1,
265; s. s. ed. Wr. 3450; a. p. 1, 718;
heofenriches fgen.) Orm. 2153.
heovenpare, A.Sax. heofonparu, horn. 1,
143; hefnepare Orm. 12919.
heow^ A.Sax. heop, hip, Goth, hivi, hue.

262

heowe

here

species, color, forma; hep Orm. 19251;

heou a. r. 50; heou, hou o. a. n. 619;

heu Havel. 2918; treat. 140; heuh, heu3

e. I. 710; heowe Z^). 3071; hewe Will.

891; hew, hiew, hewe Chauc. C. t. a

394; heowe, hewe, hope fdat.J o. a. n.

152 Sf 577; heoupe a. r. 160; in anes

peres hepe Orm. 2172; hewe st. gen.

4051; Chauc. C. t. a 3255; feir on hewe

spec. 46; heue ant. ArtJi. IX, 4; hi we

p. I. s. II, 43; heowes (pi.) c. I. 705;

grene over alle heopes frovred mest (pe)

eien a. r. 150; hewes Langl. h 11, 357.
heowe = hi we, memher of a family, domestic;

hewe ayenh. 195; Arth. a. Merl. 1165;

Chauc. C. t. 9659; hewen fpl.) Langl. h

4, 55; heowes spec. 114; ga ... to plnen

heopen Mark 5, 19; comp. isinheopen.
hepeii, A. Sax. hipen, family, Orm. 594.
lififimejifA. Sax. hipian, colour; heopede

fpret.J a. r. 392; hewed (part. J d. Arth.

3252; comp. iheowien.
h6p see heap.
hepe, O.Dutch hepe ffalxj? what wip hepe

and what wip croke Gow. 2, 223.
hepe see hupe.
hepe, A. Sax. heope, O.L.Germ. hiopa, 0.

H.Germ. hiufo, hip (hep), hacca sentis, s.

8. ed. Web. 2532; Chauc. C. t. b 1937;

hepen (pi.) Alis. 4983.

hepetre hip-tree, Halliw. diet. 445.
her, A. Sax. O.Icel. Goth, her, O.L.Germ.

her, hier, hir, 0. IS. Germ, hiar, hier, 0.

Fris. hir, here, hie, Marh. 6; a. r. 236;

it. gen. 184; Ravel. 689; treat. 137; h.

h. 46; her, heer Chauc. C. t. a 1610;

hier ay enb. 18 ; her, Mre La-^. 21 ^ 7057;

Orm. 241 Sf 3264; here p. I. s. VIII,

51; here, heere Langl. prol. 38.

herafter hereafter, (ms. her after) st. gen.
243; Shoreh. 164.

heron hereon, Langl. h 13, 130.

herbi hereby, Belc. 938; (ms. her bi) o.
a. n. 127,

herfore Wicl. 2 Cor. 4.
herinne herein, Havel. 458; h. h. 163.
hermid (ms. her mid) La"^. 5355.
herof hereof, rel. ant. 1, 217; hgroffe Orm,

7402; Havel. 2585.
herto hereto, a. r. 388; (ms. her to) Lay

25321.
herpurh Orm. 12710.
herut hereout, a. r. 290.
her, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. her, 0. H.Germ. h^rer
(magnus, praestans).

herllch, A. Sax. herlic, 0. H. Germ, her-
llcher, excellent; herllche Sal. a. Sat,
240.
hersum, M. H. Germ, hersam, excellent?
Gaw. 932.
her see hjer.

heraud, Fr. heraut, herald, pi. cr. 179.

herber, O.Fr. herbier, herbary, Alis. 331;

s. 8. ed. Wr. 329; herber, erber Langl.

b 16, 15; erher Will. 1752; Tor. 1968;

a. p. 1, 38.

herce, 0. Fr. herce, hearse, prompt. 236;

herse m. Arth. 3532.
hercnieu see herknien.
herd see heard.
herde see heorde.
herdel see hurdel.

here, A.Sax. here, O.L.Germ. heri, O.Fris.
here, hiri m., 0. H.Germ. heri n., O.Icel,
herr, Goth, harjis m., host, army. Lay
549; h. m. 5; Orm. 3370; o. a. n. 1702;
St. gen. 1787; Havel 346; Alis. 2101;
Gaw. 59; a. p. 2, 902.
hereberje, herburje, A.Sax. hereberge(?),
0. H.Germ. heriberga, O.Icel. herbergi,
herbyrgi, harbor, hospitium, hom. 1, 37
Sf 69; herberge st. gen. 1392; herberje,
hereberwe, herberwe, herbeorwe Lay
12054, 22358, 24556 Sf 28878; her-
ber3he Orm. 6167; herbergh(e), her-
berwe, herburhe, herborowe Chauc. C.
t. a 765; herberwe Langl. b 10, 406;
herberewe Alis. 5748; herberewe, her-

here

her3ien

263

borwe prompt. 236; herberewe, herbore-
we, herbore Wicl. ep. Philem. Sf Ilebr,
13; herborupe a. r. 260; berber Iw.
2986; Gaw. 812; pr. c. 6153; harbor
Town. myst. 247.
herber3eii harbor j hospitari, horn. 1, 61;
herbergen st. gen. 1057; herber3i ayenl.
199; berberwin prompt. 236; herberewen
Wicl. eccles. 29; herborpen fragm. 6,
43; herberwe pi. cr. 215; herberwed
fpret.J Langl. h 17 , 73; herbered Gaw.
2481; herberd pr. c. 6154; herberged
"^ f part. J st. gen. 1602; herborwed E^avel.
742.
berber3ere harhorer, ayenb. 39.
bereburne Lay 23966.
heredring soldier, Lay 8601.
Hereford Hereford, p. I. s. XIII, 34;

Herford Will. 165.
heregong march of an army, military ex-
pedition, Sal. a. Sat. 229; st. gen. 848;
Arth. a. Merl. 4094; beregong, bergong
0. a. n. 1191; hire3eong Lay 18194.
beregume Lay 19164.
heriet, A. Sax. heregeatu? heriot, p. I. s.

XVII, 464.
berekempe Lay 22573.
Heremon misc. 145.
heremserke (hiremarke) ensign of an army,

Lay 27469.
bereto3e, O.L.Germ. heritogo, O.H.Germ.
herizogo, leader of an army. Lay 10319;
beretopa fragm. 2, 23.
here, A.Sax. heoru, O.L.Germ. beru, O.Icel.
biorr, Goth, bairus, gladius? Min. 46;
mid here and mid fure ferro ignique?
Lay 8245.
here, A.Sax. (ofer)h^re, M.H.Germ. gehoere,
from beren, obedient; comp. ibere.
hersum, ASax. b^rsum, O.H.Germ. hor-
samer, obedient, hom. 2, 51; fms. berr-
summ) Orm. 2534; harsum Lay 19395;
comp, ibersum.
bersumnesse, A.Sax. b^rsumness, obe-

Lay 29731; rel. ant. 1, 131;
bersamnisse hom. 1, 223.
bersumien, A.Sax. b^rsumian, O.H.Germ.
bOrsamon, obey, hom. 2, 145; hersumen
Kath. 147; bersumest (pres.) Marh. 4,
5.
here, A.Sax. bere(?), O.H.Germ. beri, from
her, dignity, praise, hom. 2, 83.
heveword Lay 24658 ; herepord a. r. 148,
here, A.Sax. beore, h^re, O.Icel. h^rr, 0.
L.Germ. (un)biuri, M.H.Germ. gebiure,
mild, gentle. Am. a. Amil. 16.
here see bsere and btire.
heremite see ermite.

heren, A. Sax. beran, h^ran, 0. Fris. bera,

O.L.Germ. horian, O.H.Germ. borran, 0.

Icel. beyra, Goth, hausjan, hear fMreJ,

audire, obedire, rel. ant. 1, 129; Orm,

901; beren (beeren) c. I. 521; pi word

ich wulle beren Lay 18888; be nalde

for nane dome mare beren t6 E5me 9199i

ich pe wulle huren 1210; hiren 14151:

btire o. a. n. 1483; here pr. c. 526;

Tor. 1307 ; sacram. 9; here (heere) Chauc,

C. t. a 914; hure Rob. 165, 4; huire

Wart. hist. 2, 73; hire p. I. s. II, 159;

p. s. 200; s. s. ed. Wr. 457; hiere «-

yenb. 70; hered f pres. J Marh. 6; alle p5

pe hered one loverd hom. 2, 9; herde

fpret.J Lay 1164; o. a. n. 293; st. gen,

1285; Havel. 286; Langl. b prol. 189;

Chauc. C. t. a 1123; Legrev. 77; fms.

herrde) Orm. 907; i have herd sain Gow.

1, 367 ; comp. iheren.

hierere hearer, ayenb. 256.

heresie, Fr. heresie, heresy, ayenb. 267.

heretike, Fr. heretique, heretic, ayenb. 19;

d. Arth. 1307.
herfest see hervest.

her^ieii, A.Sax. hergian, O.Icel. herja, 0,
H.Germ. herion, from here, herry, harrow,
exercitu petere, vastare, praedari; h8er3ien
Lay 5063; heriede fpret.J hom. 1, 205;
herhede Kath. 336; & her3ede pat lond

264

her3unge

hervesten

Lay 1640; lie heregede lielle horn. 2, 23;
herded a. p. 2, 1179; heried WUL 3725;
Iw. 2874; herid m. h. 14; haried, liar-
wed ChauG. C. t. a 3512; harewede m.
t. 25; harowed e. T. 256; ih.QYi'i^Qdifpart.J
Degrev. 140.

lier^uuge^ A. Sax. liergung, devastation, horn.
1, 115; lieriunge rel. ant. 1, 172.

herieu (lierien ?), A. Sax. herian Grein, lie-
rian Ettm., O.L.Germ. heron, O.H.Germ.
heren, Goth, hazjan? fro7n her? praise,
laudare, Kath. 147 ; Mark. 2; a. r. 88;
rel. ant. 1, 242; we wulled . . . pine
monscipe herien La"^. 6234; to herien
god Will. 1875; heryen s'pec. 51; herie
ayenh. 23; Wicl. Lulce 19; herie fr. w.
merye) Chauc. C. t. 8492; herye (r. w.
derye) Shoreli. 28 ; herest fr. w. biperest)
fpres.J 0. a. n. 1518; herede fpret.J a.
r. 414; Bel. 288; hered a. p. 2, 1086;
hereden Hiclc. thes. 1, 161 ; comp. iherien.

heriet see under here.

he ring see haeriiig.

heriuge .^ee herunge.

heritage, Fr. heritage, heritage, h. m. 25;
p. I. s. XIII, 96.

herk?

hercpil capidus ausoultandi, a. r. 100.

herkien (herkienV), O.Fris. herkia, O.II.
Germ, horechen, from heren, hearh, horn.
1, 31; herken Will 213; pi cr. 155;
Chauc. C. t. a 1526; herkin "atiscuUare\
prompt. 237; herke lai le fr. 147 ; herke
(imper.) lad. Gov. 55.

herkiiere hearhener; ]iQi\uieYQB fplj ayenh. 58.

herknieii (herknien?), A.Sax. hercnian, hear-
ken, ausciiUare; herknie t7'eat. 133; herc-
nen Kath. 1735; a. r. 320; fms. herrc-
nenn) Orm. 77 48; herkne Hood. I, 263;
herkne fimper.J spec. 29; herknep A. h.
1; Chauc. C. t. a 2208; h^vc^\\Q(\.Q fpret.J
Lay 22638; hercneden Marh. 21; herk-
ned f part. J a. p. 2, 193.

herl see hearl.

herm see hearm.

hern see heiron.

heme, 0. Dutch heme, hirne, O.Icel hiarni,
O.H.Germ . hirni, ham; hernis fpl.) "ce-
rehrurn\ prompt. 237; hemes Havel,
1808; Min. 10; hernez a. p. 1, 58.
hernepanne ham-pan, ^'■cranium', prompt.
237; Rich. 5293; rel ant. 2, 78; hern-
panne Havel 1991.

heme see hurne.

herre see heorre.

herre (herre?), A.Sax. herra (herra?), hearra,
O.Icel herra, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. herro
(herro?), M.H.Germ. herre, herre, master,
sovereign, a. r. 6; misc. 46; Rob. 102, 5;
herre, hserre La->,. 5420 ^ 77 76'.
herraeden sovereignty? Lay 1984.

hert see heort.

herte see heorte.

hertin, A. Sax. hyrtan, M. H. Germ, herzen,
from heorte, heart, hearten, ^'a7iimare\
prompt. 238; herte d. Arth. 1181; liir-
ten Lay 25941 ; hertedin fpret.J st. gen.
1980; herted fpart.J Will 3417.

herth, A. Sax. heord, 0. Fris. herth, 0. H.
Germ, herd, heai'th, focus, prompt. 237;
comp. fiirherth.

hier|)e, O.L.Germ.. gihoritha, O.H.Germ. ge-
horeda, auditus, ayenh. 56.

herunge, O.H.Germ. horunga, hearing, audi-
tio, Marh. 2, 6; heringe prompt. 237 .

herunge praise, hom. 1, 107 .

hervest, A.Sax. herfest, hserfest, hearfest,
0. Dutch herfst, harfst, 0. H. Germ, her-
bist, herbest, 0. Icel haustr, harvest,
^^auctumnus', prompt. 238; lloh. 59, 18;'
Langl 6, 292 -f 7 , 277 J; Hoccl II, 27;
herfest fragm. 3, 14; hervestes fgen.J
Lay 25403.
herfesttid Orm. 11254.
hervesttlme harvest-time, Laiigl 6, 116
f7, 107 J.

hervesten, M. H. Germ, herbesten, harvest,
Mand. 300.

hes

hi3

265

r lies == he -|- se ? lies (ace. f.J earn, rel. ant.
• /, J28; es Jwm. 1, 163 Sr lid; liis «-
yenh. 68; j)e pe elite pile liealdeii pel
pe pile he mai his pelden 3ive his for
godes luve p. l. s. VIII, 28; his, is
^ Shorch. 77 ^^ 136; his face. pi. J eos, eas,
horn. 1, 237; his, hise ayenh. 5 S^" 1^^^
es, is d. gen. 133 ^' 1768; HaveJ. iJ70
Sf 1174; is lioh. 338, 7.
hesc see h&se.
hescl see hasel.
hcspc see liaspe.
hestc see hajste.
hetc see hate.
hete see hsbte.
hetcl see liatel.

hcter, Jrom hate? hetter, acer, a. p. 3, 373.

heteiiiche hetterly, acre, violenter, Kath.

777; . hetterlTche Mark. 6, 27; a. r.

290; heterli Alex. 669; Gaw. 1462; a.

p. 1, 402; hetterli Will. 160.

hejie see hgede.

he|)eii^ O.Icel. hedaii, hinc, Orm. 15670;
pi. cr. 408; a. p. 1, 231; Percev. 1904;
go hepen Havel. 683; fra hepen forth
|: , ps. 112, 2; hedeii st. gen. 1644; hethen
I . pr. c. 609; hethiin ant. Arth. XIX, 11.
i' hedensid horn. 1, 133.
he|}eu see h^pen.
heu see lieow.
heve see htive.
hevcd see heaved.
hevel, he veld, A.Sax. hefel, hefeld (licium)?

h. m. 21.
hevcn^ O.Fris. heva, = hebben? heave, a. p.

^l, 16; heve Chauc. C. t. a 660; heoven
Mark. 6; see hsef.
heveii, hevene see heovene.
heTeiieii^ O.Icel. hefna, avenge; hevin(e) m.
h. XVI ,

heyeniiig^ O.Icel. hefniiig, vengeance, Ilalliiv.

did. 447.
hevi, A.Sax. hefig, O.Dutch hevig, O.II.Germ.
hebiger, heavy, gravis, molestus, La'^. 26067 ;

a. r. 232; Havel. 1060; WicJ . Luke 1 1 ;

a. p. 3, 2; pr. c. 4683; Tw. 1270; a-

pol. 26; hevi & sor st. gen. 2666; hefij

Orm. 4622; hevie fadv.J a. r. 32; he-

viere fcompar.J p. l. s. XV, 106.

hefijlike heavily, Crm. 4771.
he vie gravitas? I\or. a. BI. 440.
heviiii; A.Sax. hefigian, heavy, ^^gravare\

prompt. 239; heve3i Lay 18408'^'; hevie

p. I. 8. XV, 96; heveged fpres.J a. r.

424'%' hevied horn. 2, 29; heviep Chauc.

Boet. 4967 ; hevied (part.) Wicl. Mat.

26; comp. ihevi3ien.
heviucsse^ A.Sax. hefigness, Jieaviness, a. r.

132; heviiiisse treat. 134.
hew see heovv.
hewe see heowe.
heweii see heawen.
hi cee he.
hiccheu^ L.Germ.liiokQw., hitch (hickj ; hichin,

hitchin '^aniovere", prompt. 239; hicke

(imperat.J dep. R. 17, 3; see icchen.
hide, A.Sax. hj'-d, hid, hide; hide (dat.J

Man. 110, 21; ei3te hide lond Uoh. 297,

9; sixti hiden of londe La->,. 18241.
hide see hiide.
hiden see huden.
hider, A.Sax. hider, hyder, Gotli. hidre, 0.

Icel. hedra, hither, hue, Orm. 209; st.

gen. 2344; Havel 886; spec. 42; Mand.

44; Chauc.. C. t. a 672; pr. c. 608;

hider in X«5. 36; hider tO Kath. 447;

a. r. 80; hedir Bek. 2439; Percev. 1153;

lud. Cov. 62.

hidercume horn. 2, 133.

hiderward, hiderwardes hitherward, hither-
wards, Lay 10164 is- 30780.
hidous, Fr. hideux, hideous, Will. 3177;

Man. 14268.
hiereii see hereii.
hierte see heorte.
hif, A.Sax. heof? Germ, hief? mimie horn

mid graeto hive blowen Lay 790.
hi^ see heab.

34

266

his

hinene

hij^ hije? haste: pip mikel hih Orm. 2686;

an highe s. s. ed. Web. 1418; in hie

Chauc. C. t. h 200; Triam. 277; ant.

Arth. IV, 3.

hihful a. r. 302.
hi^c see huje.
hije^ M.H.Germ. hige, hie, =hiwe? hl3ez

{pi. J a. p. 2, 67.
hijeii see hejen.
hi^eiide = hi3inge? an hisende La^. f)496.

hisendllche festinanter, La^. 7312; hi-
hendlTche Kath. 2141.
hi^icu^ A. Sax. higian, hie, festinare; hi3ie

Marg. 267; hishen Orm. 2723; hihen

Kath. 412; hien a. r. 92; hise Will.

1286; highe Alis. 6133; hie s. s. ed.

Wr. 3108; sacram. 860; hi^ez fpres.J a.

p. 2, 538; hihe {imper. J Marh. 21; high

pe ps. 30, 3; hi3ede fpretj Beh 2224;

pi. cr. 156; hiede, hi3ed, hied Lanql. h

20, 322 (14572); hiseden La-). 2317;

hi3ed (part. J Wicl. / Thess. 2.
hi^inge festinatio: an hisinge La^. 2358.
hiht see huht.
hihte haste, f? printed hithte) spec. 110; hi3t

Mire 569.
hihten^ A. Sax. h^htan(?), extol? in uch an

hird pin apel is hiht spec. 33.
hihite^ A. Sax. hihdC?), haste, a. r. 324 ;

Jul. 77; nee hihte.
hil see hul.
hildeit see hulden.
hilicii see helien.
hilleii =:= hulien? hill; liillin ^^op6rire\ prompt.

240; hille dep. R. 25, 26; hilde fpret.J

Am. a. Amil. 2302; comp. unhillen.
hiller^ hillern = ellarne? hilder ; hildir or

eldir "sambucus', prompt. 239.

hillortrc voc. 191 ; \n\\Q^nix^ prompt. 239.
hilliiige^ for hilinge? hilling, '■^operimentum,

tegumentmii\ prompt. 240; ant. Arth. IX,

4; see helinge.
hilt, A. Sax. hilt m. n., hilte /., O.Icel.

hialt n., 0. Butch hilte, O.H.Germ. helza

/., hilt, ^^capulus', prompt. 240; La"). 6506;

he smot him on pe scheld igult porugh-

out pe bord porughout pe hilt Alis.

1270; hilte fdat.) Horn 1434; pere hilte

(pan helte) La^. 22509.
hind, O.H.Germ. hint? retro, Alis. 5200,

hindward "retrorsum'\ Wicl. ps. 69.
hiiide, A. Sax. O.Icel. hind, O.H.Germ. hin-

ta, hinda, hind, cerva. La'), 2589; Alis,

1889; Langl. h 15, 274.

hindehele hind-heel, ^^atnbrosia', rel. ant,
1, 36.
hindeii, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, hindan, Goth.

hindana, O.H.Germ. hintana, hind; comp.

bihinden.

hindeward ^Wetrorsum'\ ps. 9, 4.
hinder, A. Sax. hinder, Goth, hindar, O.H.

Germ, hintar, post.

hindercraeft deceitful craft, artifice: of ane
hindercraefte (ms. hindere crsefte) La"),
10489.

hinder38ep, A. Sax. hindergeap, insidious^
Orm. 6646.
hinder, O.Icel. hindr, hinder.

hinderful deceitful, horn. 2, 59.
hindere, O.Icel. hindri, O.H.Germ. hintaro,

hinder, posterior: pe hindre partie Mand,

107; pe hindere pinges Wicl. genes. 16;

his hinder fet Brand. 30; at pe hinder

gate Chauc. r. r. 5850.
hinderen, A. Sax. hinderian, O.Icel. hindra,

0. II. Germ, hintran, hinder, impedire: tO

hindren and to lette Lidg. m. p. 93;

hindre Chauc. C. t. a 1135.
hindereste, hindreste, O.H.Germ. hintarosto,

postremus, Chauc. C. t. a 622,
hinderling hinderling, Orm. 4860.
hine, A.Sax. hina(?), from hiw? hind, serv-.

ant, hom. 1, 197 ; Beh, 263; Langl. prol,

39; Chauc. C. t. a 603; ps. 18, 12; m,

h. 145; Town. myst. 181; hlnen fpl.J

fraqm. 6, 49; La). 368; h. m. 7; Rob.

540, 17; Alis. 1215; p. s. 149.
hinene see heonene.

hin})e

hl^f

267

hm|>e see liende.

hipe see hupe.

hipel tee hupel.

hippcii see huppen.

bird, hired see under law.

hirile see heorde.

hirdel see hurdel.

hire see here.

hire see hiire.

hireii see heren and huren.

hinie see huriie.

hirst = hurst? hirst, collis? hirste fdat.) d.

Arth. 3369,
hirteii see herten and hurten.
his^ gen. of he, sometimes injleded like a
possessive pronoun: ail of hise men Kath.
406; purh hise gode dedes Orm. 60; hise
limes rel. ant. 1,210; 'it) alle hise holde
proclam. 1.
his see hes.

hissiii hiss, '-^sihilare', prompt. 242.
hit see he.

hitten^ O.Ieel. hitta, hit, offendere, attingere;
hitte Langl b 12, 108; Eglam. 269; pe
hitted a. r. 176'^; hitte fpret.J Lay 1550;
Will 2822; Alls. 2357; a. p. 3, 289;
hit (part.) Hactus\ prompt. 242.
hi|>e, A. Sax. hfd, hithe, "statio\ prompt.

242.
hive see huve.
hiw see heow.

hiw, O.Icel. hiu ffamiiiaj? cmp. Goth, heiva-
frauja (oixoSsauoTi^c).
hired, A.Sax. hi-, hipred, family, retinue,
hlrd6'7^.2; pat hfilie hired horn. 1, 89
Lay a. r. 94 Kath. 81; Orm. 512
st. gen. 3222; spec. 32; Irist. 1, 16
hired es, herdes (gen.) Lay 2336 ^' 4342.
hlredcnafe irt). 28824.
hirdcniht Lay 4316.
hiredgume Lay 12289.
hired-, heredmon Lay 2350 Sf 6877;
hlrdmon Kath. 2247 ; heredmon Gaw.
302.

herdswein Lay 5662.
hipscipe, A.Sax. hipscipe, family, horn.
1, 87.
hiwe, A.Sax. hlpa(?) Jiom. pi. hlpan, O.II.
Germ, hi wo, O.Icel. hio(V) ?i07n. pi. hion,
domestic: mid pine hipun horn. 1, 225;
see heowe.
hlad^ A.Sax. hl3ed(?), O.Icel. hlad, from
hladeu, haudus: pe loden alle tpinne lad
of his godnesses pelle Orm. 19313.
hladdre^ A. Sax. hlaeder, O.Fris. hleder,
hladder, O.II. Germ, hleitra? ladder, scjla;
laddre c. I. 915; Lingl. b 16, 44; laddre,'
leddre Shoreh. 2 Sf 3; Iheddre aye7ib. 246;
leddre horn. 1, 129; a. r. 354; st. gen.
1607.
hladel^ A.K.x. hl8edle(?), from hladen, ladle;
ladel Langl. h 19, 274; Chauc. C. t. a
2020.
hladeri; A.Sax. O.L.Gcrm. hladan, O.II.Germ.
hladan, ladan, O.Icel. hlada, Goth, (af)-
hlaj)an, lade, omrare, haurire; lade Horn
1409; Ihade out pet \yeter ayenb. 178;
lOden fpret.J Orm. 19313; laden f part, J
Orm. 14054; Rich. 1389; lade a. y. 1,
1145.
hlaf, A.Sax. hlaf, O.Icel. hleifr, 6^0^.- hlaibs,
O.II.Germ. leib, Huss. x.i'£6b? loaf, panis,
3Iark 3, 20; laf Orm.. 1474; lof Havel.
653; Brand. 13; Trist. 1, 35; a lof
bred Beves 1420; loof "panis\ prompt.
310; Ihove (dat.) ayenb. 82; laves (loves)
Lay 22781; loves Wid. John 6.
lammesse, A.Sax. hlammaesse, hlafmaesse,

lammas, prompt. 286; lammasse Bob.

201, 8.
hlaford, A.Sax. hlaford, loi'd, horn. 1,

217; laferd Orm. 42; laverd Z^v 268;

0. a. It. 959; ]jr. c. 416; hloverd horn.

2, 43; Ihoavcrd proclaim. 1; I6verd a.

r. 2; St. gen. 30; Havel 96; Bek. 490;

Ihord ayenb. 1 ; lord Langl ed. Wr. 204;

Mand. 3; Chauc. C. t. a 837.

laferddom dominatm, Onn. 11851.

268

hlahhen

hleapen

16rdschipe lordship, c. I. 142; Mand. 9.
lordlTch lordly, Langl. 8622.
hlaferding, lording; laferdinges fpl.J Orm.
918; laverdinges La^. 27394; Ihordin-
ges ayenb. 67 ; lordinges pi. cr. 609.
hlaferdling lordling; loverdlinges fpl.J

La^. 12664''; Beh 1)24.
Iafdi3, A. Sax. hltefdige, lady, fms. laff-
di3) Orm. 1807; lafdi Kath. 88; Isefdi
(leafdi) La^. 1256; lefdi, leafdi a. r. 4
Sj' 38; lefdi, levedi, lavedi o. a. n. 969
Sf 1061; Ihevedi ayenh. 24; lavedi rel.
ant. 1, 102; Isumh. 108; ladi spec.
113; Mand. 86; Chauc. C. t. a 88.
lefdischipe ladyship, a. r. 108.
hlahhen^ A. Sax. hlehlian, lilyhhan, O.M.
Germ, lahhen, Goth, hlalijan, O.Icel. hlse-
ja, laugh (high), rider e; lah^lien Orm.
8142; lahen (lahhe) Marh. 14, 32; la-
ghe Eglam. 622; ant. Arth. XXXIV,
4; laiigben, laiihen, laughwen Chauc. C.
t. a 3849; lauhpen a. r. 200; lau3we p.
L s. XXV III, 3; lawhin prompt. 290;
law3e pi. cr. 94; laghen, laughen, lau-
jen, laii3when, lawhen, lei3lien Langl.
4, 93 (106); la3heii, lei3e Wicl. ^rov.
31; leh3eii, lih3en (lah3e) La^. 22419
Sf 237 17 ; lhe33e ayenh. 68; leighe Rich.
3461; li3he, lihe IU\ 93, 3 c^^ 101,
19; lauliped (pres.) a. r. 198; laglies
pr. c. 1092; lalihinde (part.) horn. 1,
267 ; lahinde Kath. 1666; lauhvvinde Ha-
vel. 946; la3inge p. I. s. IX, 72; la3ed
(pref.J a. p. 2, 663; lei3ede JVicl. genes.
17; lan3eden JFill. 1784.
hlaliter, A.Sax. hlealitor, O.II.Germ. hlahtar,
O.Icel. hlatr, laughter; lahter horn. 1, 283;
laghter j»r. c. 1461; laghtur 7>^mw. 1668;
laughter Chauc. Troil. 2261; leihter "n-
stis\ fragm. -4, 26; leahtre, lahtre (dat.)
Kcth. 2326; lehtre La^. 3046; leihtres
(pi.) a. r. 198.
hlaiic, A. Sax. hlanc, lanh; lone he is &
lear.c horn. 1, 249.

Map?

Ihapwinchc, A.Sax. hleapepiiice voc. 62
^' 280, lapwing, ayenh. 61; lap winks
"■upupa\ prompt. 288; Wicl. levit. 11.

blast, A.Sax. hlaest n., O.Fris. hlest, O.H.
Germ, last /., O.Icel. hlass n., from hla-
den, last, onus; lest prompt. 299; laste
(dat.) dep. Rich. 29, 26; a fjousand last
Chauc. C. t. b 1628.

hlasteii, A.Sax. (ge)lil3estan, last, onerare:
pai ... wern laste & lade a. p. 1, 1145;
comp. bihlasten.

hlaite, O.Icel. hlade, lathe; lape ^Iiorreum\
voc. 204; m. h. 146; lades (pi.) st. gen,
2134.

hlawe, A.Sax. hlap, hlsep (antrum, sepul-
chrum, tumulus, agger), O.L.Germ. hleo(?)
dat. \i\QYfQ (sepulchrumf), O.II.Germ. hleo
pi. (h)lewa (tumulus, agger), Goth, hlaiv
(Tacpoc)j low (law), antrum, tumulus, agger;
lawe Gaw. 2171; a. p. 2, 992; Isumb.
392; ilc an lape & ilc an hil Ortn. 9205;
lowe Havel. 1699; Alls. 4348; rel. ant,
1, 120; li b. disc. 1000; Tor. 1967;
leoupe (lehe)? a. r. 368; in pe liunes
lehe Kath. 1847.

hleap, A.Sax. hl^p, 0. Butch lop, O.II.Germ.
louf m., O.Icel. hlaup n., leap (loup)
leep ^'saltus\ prompt. 297; lepe Mand
113; lupe h. in. 23; liipe (leope) La^
1928; lope Gow. 1, 310; lupe (dat.) p

1. s. XV, 148; leapes (pi.) Lidg. m. p
32; liipes a. r. 48; comp. oveiiop (-lepe)
lep3er, O.Icel. hlaupar, leap-year, voc. 239

lepe3eer Mand. 77.
hleapen, A.Sax. hleapan, O.Fris. hlapa, 0
L. Germ, hlopan, 0. Icel. hlaupa, Goth
hlaupan, O.II.Germ. hlaufan, loufan, leap
(loup), salire, currere ; leapen a. r. 106
lepen (leape) Z«5. 24697 ; l^epen Orm
11 '92; Iheape ayefib. 89; lepen Langl.

2, 207 (231); lepe Flor. a. III. 465
Mand. 113; Cluiuc. C. t. a 437 8; loupe
Havel. 1801; leaped (pres.) a. r. 224

hleapere

hlipeii

269

leapinde (part. J Kuth. Idij; leop fpret.J

La^. 1462: a. r. 62; AUs, 1076; L T.

1065; leop, leep Zatig/. 2, 191 (215);

lep ^i. gen, 2126; Havel. 891; Will.

2156; a. p. 3, 179; s. s. ed. Wr. 885;

Fercev. 479; lep, leep Chauc. C. t. a 2687;

Ihip Gyenh. 45; ieopen La^. 1836; lepen

Man. 4746; lepe Octav. 476; lepe, lope

Langl. b 4, 153; lopen Havel. 1896;

lopin s. 8. ed. Wr. 2417; leope fsuhjunct.J

a.r, 140; lupe Orw. 12037; lopen fpart.J

s. s. ed. Web. 739; Langl. b 5, 198; a.

p. 2, 990; comp. overhleapen.
hleapere^ A.Sox, hleapere, O.HGerm. lou-

fari, leaper; lepare '^cursor', prompt. 297 .
hleuchcu, A. Sax. hlencan, M.H.Germ. len-

keii? lench, tovquere, flectere'<^ i leiich(e)

rel ant. 2, 211.
hleoiiien^ A. Sax. hleonian, hlinian, O.L.

Germ, hlinon, O.H.Germ. lilinen, fro9n

*hlinen, Zat. (ac-, de-, in)cllnare, Gr.

xXivstv, lean f line J; lened fpres.J rel. ant.

i, 223; lenep Lidg. m. p. 29; leonie

/subjunct.) a. r. 142; leiiand f part. J s.

s. ed. Wr. 2895; leonede fpret.J La^.

10776; leonede, lenede Langl. prol. 9;

lenede Will. 2991; a doun hi linede p.

1. s. X, 45.

hleor^ A.Sax. O.Ij.Germ. hleor, O.Icel. hl;^r,
leer, gena, fames; leor ^^maxilla\ fragm.

2, 12; a. r. 64; J^ath. 316; hire lufsiim
leor Mark. 3; lere Octav. 40; ant. Arth.
XIII, 6; lure .^pec. 52; lere fdat.J Alls.
799; Will. 227; Em. 294; a. p. 1, 398:
m. Arth. 3624; leor(e), lere, lire Langl.
1, 3; leores fpl.J La\ 5076; lores sptc.
26: p. 27, 6; lires Halliw. diet. 522.

hleoten^ A.Sax. hieotan, O.L.Germ. hliotan,
O.Icil. hliota, O.H.Germ. hleozan, liozaii,
leit, ftortiri; comp. ihleoten; deriv. hlot.

hlcow; hleowe? A.Sax. hleop, hleo, O.L.
Germ, hleo, O.Icel. \i\f, hla?, O.Fris. hli,
lee flew J, tutela; lee dep. B. 29; Gaw.
849; d. Arth. 1446; le Em. 348; pr. c.

pre/. XII; comp. huslepe.

leopstude ^^apricus locus', fragm. 5, 1.
hleowiTe^ A.Sax.\ilQoy(\, hleod, lewth; leopp

^^apricitas\ fragm. 5, 1; we wiillet gan

a leode ftutelamj La\ 5307 ; per heo

leode (liope) hafveden 12022.
hlewc (hie we?), O.Icel. hlcer, 0. Butch lauw,

O.H.Germ. lawer (lauuer)? lew flue), te-

pidus; lepe hom. 1, 7; lewe Havel. 498;

Wicl. apoc. 3; mi bodi wexit lewe rel.

ant. 2, 211 ; comp. cost-, cheke-, drun-
ken-, purstlewe (-lew)?

lepnesse tepor, hom. 1, 21.
hlewke (hlewke?), Z>^^^(?A leuk? /rom hlewe?

luke; lewke ^^tepidus\ prompt. 302; rel.

ant. 1, 52; leuke pr. c. 7481'-^; lewk

Wicl. apoc. 3; Iheuc ayenb. 31 ; luke Lay

27557.

Iheucliche tepide, ayenb. 31.

lewkenesse lukeness, ^^tepor\ prompt. 302.
hlid, A.Sax. hlid, O.Icel. Mid, O.H.Germ.

lit, lid, operculum; lid p. I. s. XVI, 168;

CI. 272; w. a. i. 23; lides fpl.) rel.

ant. 1, 209; comp. ehelid.

Iid3ate, A.Sax. hlidgeat, lidgate, postern^
Mire 1497.
hlidaii^ A.Sax. (be-, on)hlidan pret. hlad,

cover, close; lided f? printed lided), lides

fpres.) a. r. 84^'.
hliuke^ A.Sax. lilence, O.Icel. hlekkr f cate-
na)'^ link: linke 'Iiilla", prompt. 306.
hliiikeii link, concatenare; linked fpart.)

Lid^. St. Th. 1744.
hlisten see hlusten.
hliit, A.Sax. hlid n., O.Icel. hlid/, Gr.

xAiToc, clivus: 3eond wudes & ^eond li-

den Lay 32219.
hli|)eii^ O.Icel. hl^^da, lithe, anFciiltare; lipe

AUs. 5751; Man. 93, 5; Tor. 337; Oc-
tav. 9; m. AHh. 676; Amad. ed. Robs.

XXIII, 9; Aud. 66; lithen, lipe Langl.

8, 66 f9, 57'"^'); lipe fimper.) Horn ed.

Ljum. 336; ps. 30, 3; lided Jul. 73;

lipes Havel. 1400.

270

hloh

linefe

hloh, A.Sax.^O.L.Germ. Goth, hloli, O.Icel

hid, fpret.J locgh fleughj, risi; loll La'^.

26980; spec. 28; logh Triam. 1308; Oe-

tav. 088; Eglam. 948; I6U3 Beh. 710;

Langl. 13880; lough Trist. 3, 52; Chauc.

a t. 14376; s. s. ed. Wr. 3134; low

Ilavcl. 903; 16 W3 Wicl. genes. 17; lou

rel. ant. 2, 272; loT^en 17 or. a. Bl. 477;

163611 (lowe) La^. 12872; l6we Hick.

thes. 1, 228; lowe fsuhjunct.J p. I. s.

XVIII, 46; laughen, lawheii, laiighwen,

O.L.Germ. hlagan, (part.) Chauc. C. t. a

3833; comp. bihloh.
hlot, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. hlot, from hleoten,

lot, sors, Mat. 27, 33; lot a. r. 338;

misc. 30; Rich. 4262; fms. lott) Orm,

133; hlote fplj Mark 13, 24; loten

(lotes) Lay 13838; lotes Man. 7343.
hlowcn, A.Sax. Iil6pan, O.H.Germ. hlohen,

low; looweii Wicl. Joh 6; 16 win ^^mugire\

prompt. 313; IbwQ]) (pres.) p. 33, 6;

I6uwe}) p. s. 332; lh6u|3 a. s. 4.
hlowiiige lowing; lopiiige Kath. 144.
hlud, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, hlud, 0. H. Germ.

lut, Gr. xXuTOC, loud; liid a. r. 210; 0.

a. n. 6; Ihude (adv.) a. s. 3; lah3lieii

Ihude Orm. 8142; liide st. gen. 3383;

heo song so hide 0. a. n. 141; liide

(loude) clepian La%. 1768; Ihoude ayenh.

212; loude treat. 136; Alis. 283; Chauc.

C. t. a 672; mid ludere stefne Lay 1429;

luddure (compar.) a. r. 290.
hlude, O.H.Germ. luta, sound; liide (loude)

(dat.) La}. 2391; luden (pi.) rel. ant.

ly 188; pa luden heo iherden Lay 27034.
hliide, A.Sax. hl;^de, lide, March; lud(e)

Roh. 371, 3; ]ide p. 35, 11.
hludcn, A.Sax. hl^dan, O.H.Germ. liluten,

sonar e, clamare.
liiilinge clamour, Kath. 143; luding(e) (lou-

dinge) Lay 24873.
\AmXy A.Sax. hlyst, O.L.Germ. O.Icel. hlust,

auditio, auditus, horn. 2, 25; lust La"^.

11377.

hlusten, A.Sax. hlj'stan, list, audire, anscul-

tare; luston Lay 919; p. I. s. VIII, 114;

luste 0. a. n. 896; listen Orm. 8374;

lesten Will. 31; ilioste ayenh. 70; hlisted

(pres.) hum. 2, 133; listij) Lidg. m. p.

189; lust (imper.) Marh. 3, 13; luste

(pret.) Lay 29326; 0. a. n. 233.
hlustiieu listen; lustnen Kath. 110; lustnep

(pres.) spec. 24; listnej) Langl. 9334;

lestne (imper.) Shoreh. 76; lustnej) c. I.

1027; listned rel. ant. 1, 217; lustnede

(pret.) Lay 26337 ; listnede 6'^. gen.

2137.
hlutteiv A.Sax. hlutor, hluttor, O.L.Germ.

hlutter, 0. II. Germ, lilutercr, hlutterer,

Goth, hlutrs, pure; hitter Orm. 3707 .
lutternesse, A. Sax. hluttorness, imrity,

(? printed luBternesse) horn. 1, 107.
huap, A.Sax. hnsep (calix), O.L.Germ, nap,

O.H.Germ. hnapf (crater, patera), O.Icel.

hnappr (globulus), cup, bowl; nap rel. ant.

1, 129; Mapes 343; jjene nap Lay

14333; nep a. r. 344; nappes (pi.) r.

s. V, 107.
huappieii, A.Sax. hnappian, hnseppian, nap;

nappiii '^dormitare\ prompt. 331; nappi

Lay 1219^'; nappe Langl. b 3, 393:

napped (pres.) a. r. 324; nappe)) Chauc.

C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 16938; nappide (pret.)

Wicl. ps. 118; nappid (part.) Town. myst.

98.
iiappiiige, A.Sax. hnappung, napping, '^dor-

mitatio", prompt. 331.
hnecke, A.Sax. hnecca, O.Fris. hnecka, 0.

Icel. hnakki, neck, cervix; necke Lay 687 ;

Marh. 12; a. r. 322; 0. a. n. 122;

Bek. 2202; nekke "collum'\ prompt. 332;

Langl. b 3, 133; Mand. 48; Chauc. C.

t. a 238; pane iihicke ayenh. 138.

neckebon Alis. 2336; nekkebon Chauc.

C. t. b 669.
hiiefe, O.Icel. hnefi, neaf, neif, pugnus; nefe

Fercev. 2087 ; neve Havel. 2403; neeve

Flor. 1636.

hnejen

hof

271

hue^eiij A.Sa.r. hnsegan, iteiffh, hinnire; ne-

jen Wicl. Is. 24; neyin prompt. 352;

neide fprei.J Boh. 469, 4.
hiieoseii^ O.Icel. linlosa, O.H.Germ. niusan,

neese; nesin ^^sternutare", prompt. 354.
hiiesche^ A.lSax. hnesce, Goth, hnasqus, nesh
h fnashj, mollis, tener; nesche a. r. J 34;
* treat. 138; Alts. 915; Shoreh. 146; 5.

s. ed. Web. 732; Maud. 303; nesche and

softe 0. a. n. 1546; in hard & in nesche

IVill. 495; neshe Orm. 995; pr. c. 614;

L c. c. 33; nesch a. p. 1, 605; nesh
. . JIaiel. 2743; Chauc. c. I. 1092; mir. pi.
1^ 128.

nesshede mollitia, ayenh. 267 .
hiiescheii^ A.Sax. hnescian, make nesh, molli-
fy; neschin prompt. 353; neshen Orm.

15909; nhessep fpres.J ayenh. 94; nesched

fpart.J ps. 54, 22.
hiiipieii^ A.Sax. hnipian, M.H.Germ. nipfen,

se inclinare; pa sunne gon tO nipen La\

31734; pa nipeden hio ealle & slepen

Mat. 25, 5.
hiiite^ A.Sax. hnitu, O.Dutch nete, 0. H.

Germ, niz, nit; nite "lens", prompt. 357 ;

voc. 177; nites fpl.J pr. c. 651.
huol, A.Sax. hnoll, O.H.Germ. hnol, noil;

nol '■^vertex", fragm. 2, 11; nol "cervicem",

Wicl. 4 Icings 17; nolle fdat.J p. s. 157.
hiioppe^ A.Sax. Iinoppe(?), O.Dutch noppe,

nap, "villus\ prompt. 358.
hnot, A.Sax. hnot, not, mutilus, tonsus; not

Chauc. C. t. a 109.
hnute^ A.Sax. hniit, O.Icel. hnot, O.H.Germ.

hniiz, 7iut, nux; nute hotn. 1, 79; ane

nhote ayenh. 143; note prompt. 359;

Havel. 419; Alis. 3293; nutes fpl.J st.

gen. 3840; notes Dek. 1203; comp. lyi-

sel-, walnote.

nuthak(k)e nuthatch, picus, sq. I. deg. 55.

notemigge nutmeg, prompt. 359; note-
miigge Alis. 6792.

nutescale La>,. 29265.
ho *w hwa.

h6f O.Icel. ho, ho: hoo to him hoo hoc

Halliw. diet. 457.
ho ho, intermissio? wipouten hC Chauc.

Troil. 2175.
ho see hoh.
hobcleu^ O.Dutch hobbelen, hohhle; hobelen

fpres.J pi. cr. 106; \i()h\Q(}iQXifpret.jLangl,

a 1, 113.
hobi, 0. Fr. hobin, hohhy, prompt. 242.
hoc, A.Sax. hoc(leaf), hock, "malva\ fragm.

3, 32; rel. ant. 1, 37; hok mc. 265;

comp. holihoc.
hoc, A.Sax. hoc, O.Dutch hoek, hook, "un-

cinus", fragm. 4, 15; pene hCc horn. 1,

123; hok "hamus\ voc. 240; c. I. 1128;

hanged worpe he on an hOk Havel. 1102;

h6ke fdatj Marh. 3, 26; Tor. 2508;

hokes (pi. J spec. 105; ayenh. 264; Langl.

h 5, 603; comp. angel-, flesch-, weodhoc.
hod, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. hod, O.H.Germ,

huot, hood, capitium. Mire 883; pi. cr,

423; Gaw. 155; pere burne hod Za^.

21421; enne pldne hod a. r. 56; als

ich ever brouke mln hOd under min hat

p. s. 332; hCd, hood Langl. 5, 17 2' (329);

Chauc. C. t. a 195; hood Lidg. m. p,

103; htid ant. Arth. II, 5.
hod see had.
hood in hood, provide with a hood, prompt,

242.
hodreii, L.Germ. hudern, hudder, ohtegeref

hodur and happe Flor. 112; hodred in

per hottes Man. 273, 5.
hof, A.Sax. O.Icel hof n., O.L.Germ. O.H.

Germ, hof m. (atrium, aula, domusj.

hovedaunce, O.Dutch hofdans, M.H.Germ,
hovetanz, court-dance, Gotv. 3, 6.
hof, A.Sax. hof, O.Icel. hofr, O.H.Germ,

huof, hoof, "ungula\ fragm. 2, 16; hCve

Wicl: Joh 39; ' hufe (dat.J pr. c. 4179;

hOves (pl.J Gaw. 459.
hof, O.Icel. hof, measure, reason, Orm. 4742;

wittiten hOve pr. c. pref. XI; comp. bi-

hOf?

272

hof

hole

hofleas a. r. JOS; bofles Mark. 17.
hof, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.IceL Goth, hof, 0.

JI.Germ. huob, fpret.J hove, sustuli, La^.

28018; Orm. 16706; Havel. 27 dO ; ps.

120, 1; pou hove Horn 1277; (j)e3)

hOfen Orm. 16840; hoven Alis. 688^;

hofeii, Germ, (ge)hoben, for hat'en, A.Sax.

hafen, (Kiccl. hafiiin, Goth, hafans, O.H.

Germ, habaner, fpart.J hoven, Orm. 2649;

hoven rel. ant. 1, 130; m. t. 20; a. p.

2, 206; pr. c. 3126; ihoven Lay 28771;

a. r. 282; comp. a-, aiihof.
hofer, A.Sax. hofer, O.H.Germ. hover, hovar,

^^giblfusj, struma', fragm. f), 12.
hofercil, A. Sax. hoferod, gibber ; hoveret

Marh. 20; hoverede {pl.J Kath. 1063''''.
hog, IFekh hiich? hog, poreus, AUs. 1883;

hogges fpl.J agenb. 80; La^igl. b 6, 183;

comp. ponihog.
ho^e, A.Sax. hoga, thought, care, solicitude,

0. a. n. 701; howe rel. ant. 1, 263; ho-

we (dat.) Rob. 461, 6; AUs. 1906; s.

s. ed. Web. 1450.

hojheful Orm. 2902; hoh-, houh-, hop-
fur 0. a. n. 1292 ^^ 1296; hohfulle
(pi.) La^. 14096.
ho^ieii, A.Sax. hogiau, O.H.Germ. hogen(?)

fret, hogeta, how, cogitare, curare, rel.

ant. 1, 173; ho3ad fpres.J horn. 1, 11^;

ho3ep 0. a. n. 466; howe]) spec. 23;

ho3ede fpret.J La^. 13416; comp. bi-,

for-, overho3ien.
hoh, A.Sax. hoh, ho, hough, poples; ho

Marg. 160; h63es fpl.J Gaw. 1367 .

hou3senu Wicl. 1 paral. 18.
howhin, howghin hough, ^^subnervare', prompt.

261.
hok see hoc.
hoked hoohed, o. a. n. 79; his hokede neose

Marh. 9.
hoker, A.Sax. hocor, derision, scorn, Marh.

6, 27; Kath. 778; Rob. 272, 19; hoker

& scarn Lay 17307; hokere fdat.J Chauc.

C. t. a 3966; hokeres fpl.J a. r. 188.

hOkerlahter horn. 1, 283.

hokerl(e)op Liy 28872.

hokerliche Lay 19412; Kath. 742; a.

r. 198; Rob. 417, 22; p. s. 204.
hokerword Lay 19696.

hokerieii moch, scoff; hokerest fpres.J Kath.
468; hokered fimper.J a. r. 248; hoke-
rede fpret.J ■misc. 60; ues liit nan swa
wac mon pat him ne hokerede on Lay
14796.

hokcruiige mockery, deridon, a, r. 188.

hoi, A.Sax. O.Fris. hoi, O.IceL holr, O.H.
Germ, holer, hole, '■'■cavus', prompt. 242;
hole fdat. n.J o. a. n. 966; hoi fsubst.J
cavum, La-y 20862; Beh. 1162; hole
Will 96; s. s. ed. Wr. 2169; hole fdat.J
Marh. 10; o. a. n. 826; Havel. 1813;
a. p. 3, 306; holes fpl J a. r. 128.
hoUek, M.H.Germ. hollouch, ^^fcaepaj as-

calonid', voc. 226.
holrische ^^papyrus", prompt. 244.

hoi, A.Sax. O.IceL hoi fjactantia, calumniaj?
on hool frustra? Man. 16872.

hoi see hal.

hold, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.L.Germ. hold, O.H.
Germ, holder, O.IceL hollr, Goth, hulps,
favourable, friendly, faithful, st. gen. 1389,
p. s. 214; hold Oder fa horn. 1, 231
hold & trig Orm. 6177; hoMe misc. 38,
pin holde mon Lay 14091; mid holde
mode ho7n. 1, 81; holde fpl.J p. I. s.
VIIL 134; Rob. 377, 14; m. h. 102;
hulde Iw. 887; holde fadv.J Gaw. 2129;
holdeste fsuperl.J Lay 16369.
holdelike st. gen. 1646.

hold, A.Sax. O.IceL hold, corpse, carrion:
he pullep freten pin ftile hold fragm. 6,
64.

hold see heald.

holde, O.Dutch houde, fidelity, Alis. 2912.
\\oUo\) IlaieL 2781; Arth. a. Merl. 3688;
holdeop Rob. 383, 8.

holden s^i? healden.

hole = hule ? hool, '^siliqua\ prompt. 242.

lioler

hope

273

holer see huler:

bolh, L.Gerrn. holig? Schamb. tvb., hollow,

cavus, La^. 761; hol3, holeuh o. a. n.

643; hol3 Gaw. 2162; holw WW. 205;

holu Itoh. 231, 7; pet bolh horn. 1, 23;

ill pe holwe asche lai le fr. 209; hol3e

("pi. J a. p. 2, 1693; holwe Hob. 131,

12; his eyen holwe Chauc. C. t. a 1363;

hol3es fsuhst. pi. J La^. 20848.
hol^eu hollow, cavare; hoi wed (pret.) Rob.

413''.
holi holly, ilex, fragm. 3, 44; holie fdat.J

a. r. 418; comp. cnehole.

holihoc, A.Sax. holihoc(?), holly-hock, ^'al-
thaea', rel. ant. 1, 36.
holi see hali3.
holieii^ A.Sax. holian, O.II.Germ. holan, 0.

hel. hola, Goth, (us)hulon, hole; holin

'^cavare', prompt. 243; holied fpres.J a.

r. 130; holede fpret.J Man. 6836; h. s.

10736; holed (part.) Alls. 3929.
holien, A. Sax. holian fcalumniare ?J Somn.

diction., Goth, holon (aoxocpavTsTv) Sch.

gloss., O.H.Germ. huolenffrustrarijGra-f^s

sprsch. 4, 849, defraud? pat holep o pe

la3he leod & rippep hem & rsefep Orm.

9319.
hoiin^ A.Sax. holen, hollin, "hom\ voc. 163;

a. r. 418^; rel. ant. 2, 280; see holi.
holk^ A.Sax. hole, cavum: et te breoste

holke ho7n. 1, 231; see holh.
hoike see hulc.
holkeiij Stved. holka, hoik (howk), cxcavare;

hoiked (pret.) a. p. 2, 1222; holket

(part.) ant. Arth. IX, 12.
holm^ A.Sax. 0. L.Gerrn. holm, O.Icel. holmr,

holm, mons, insula, prompt. 243 ^' 244;

into pan hge3e holme La^. 20712.
holm holm, esculus? prompt. 244; Chattc. C.

t a 2921.
holmen holmen, esculeus: holmen leves Alis.

4943.
holste rain-bird? voc. 233.
holt, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.Icel holt,

0. II. Germ, holz, holt, nemus, "saltus",

fragm. 3, 48; voc. 270; prompt. 244;

holte fdat.J La^. 826; Chaw. C. t. a 6;

avow. Arth. XIX, 4 ; holtes (pi. J Percev.

230; holtis m. Arth. 3029.
horn see ham.

homage, Fr. homage, homage, Rob. 46, 3.
home see hame.
homme see hamme.
hoii, A.Sax. hon, Goth. 0. II. Germ, hahan,

pendere, Lay 10009; hop fpres.j o. a. n.

1123; he sculde beon ihon Lay 2086;

comp. a-, an-, bihon.
hon ho, stop, cease? hoo p. r. I. p. 193;

ho fpres.J Gow. 3, 103; hoo fsubj.J e.

T. 133; ho (imper.J li b. disc. 1938;

Chauc. C. t. a 1706.
hoiid see hand and hund.
hone, A.Sax. han(?), O.Icel. hein, hone;

hoone '^cos\ prompt. 243.
hone delay, cessation? wipouten hone /. h.

r. 109; Iw. 3667; boute hone Gaw. 1283;

see ho.
houen stop, stay? hone a. p. 1, 920; m. h.

J 29; Town. myst. 11; see hon.
honen hoon; comp. forhonen.
honeste, O.Fr. honeste, honest, ayenb. 222;

Chauc. C. t. a 246.
hougien see hangien.
houi see huni3.
honour, O.Fr. honour, honour, p. I. s. XV 11^

308.
honoureu, O.Fr. honorer, honour; honouri

Marg. 104; honurede Brand. 33.
hontien see huntien.
hop, hoop, A.Sax. hOp(?), O.Fris. hop, 0.

Dutch hoep, hoop, "circulu^^\ voc. 276;

prompt. 243.

hOpring, O.Du'ch hoepring, Halliw. diet.
438.
hope, A.Sax. hopa, O.L.Gei-m. (to)hopa, 0.

Butch hope, hope, spes, Lay 13899; Marh.

8; a. r. 78; Orm. 3816; ayenb. 3; Langl.

3, 193 (199 J; comp. tOhope.

35

274

hopien

horn

hopeful hopeful, a. r. 332.
hopieiij A.Sax. hopian, 0. Dutch liopen, M,

H.Germ. lioffen, hope, sperare, exspectcire,

a. r. 78; hope Etch. 3474; hopie fpres.)

Bel. 137; Shoreh. 129; hope Chauc. C.

t. a 4029; hope (imperat.) La^. 17936;

hopede fpret.J Rob. 33, 9; hoped Iw.

1675; hopeden Will 4308.
hoppe^ 0. Dutch hoppe, 0. H. Germ, hopfo,

hophe, hop, ^^humulus\ prompt. 245.
hoppe^ A.Sax. hoppa, huUa, caput lini, prompt.

246; hoppen fpl.j Hoceaus', vac. 156.
hoppe^ A.Sax. (g-8ers)hoppa, O.R.Germ. (wi-

te)hopho ? saltator ; comp. greshoppe.
hoppen^ A.Sax. hoppan(?), 0. Dutch hoppeu,

O.lcel. hoppa, hop, salire, h. m. 17 ; hoppe

Langl. 3, 193 fl99j; Chauc. C. t. a

4382; hoppen fpres. suhj.J misc. 91;

hoppede fpret.J Boh. 278, 9; hopped

fpart.J Man. 13509.
hoppcre, A Sax. hoppere(?), O.Dutch (gras)-

hopper, hopper, frns. hopere) corhis semi-

nis, rel. ant. 1, 7; hop(p)er Langl. 6, 63

f7, 57 J; hop(p)er infundibulmn, Chauc. C.

t. a 4039; (h)opperes locustas, si. gen.

3096.
hoppestore^ A.Sax. hoppestre(?), saltatrix;

hoppesteres fpl.J Chauc. C. t. a 2017

['^ballatricr, mistaJce for Hellatrici\ ten

Brinlc, in the AthencBuyn, 2288.]
hor, O.Fris. hor, 0. H.Germ. huov ffornicatio,

stuprum, adulteriumj.

horcop ^'spurius\ prompt. 246; Triam.
224.

hordom, O.Fris. hordom, O.lcel. hordomr,
whoredom, a. r. 204; Shoreh, 59; Man.
58, 4; pr. c. 8259; horedom Om-. 4632;
St. gen. 3509.

horehous, 0.1I,Gerrn. huorhtis, ivhoreliouse,
'^lupanar\ vac. 274; prompt. 246.

hdreman adulterer, st. gen. 4072.
hor see har and hsbr.
horil, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. hord, 0. H.Germ.

hort, O.lcel. hodd, Goth, huzd, hoard.

thesaurus, a. r. 224; o. a. n. 467; spec,

54; pet hord fragm. 6, 57; Iiord of gold

Orm. 6732; hord of apples Chauc. C. t.

a 3262; horde fdat.J Lay 6077; Gow.

3, 155; hurde pr. c. 5567; horde fgen.

pLj Orm. 6733; comp. goldhord.

hordhous Hailiw. diet. 459,
hordeii hoard; & horden pat tu pinnest

Orm. 12281; hordep fpres.) ayenb. 182;

hordes ^^thesauri% i£\ ps. 38, 7.
hordare^ A. Sax. hordere Sax. chron, 260,

hoarder, ^^cellarius\ fragm. 4, 19.
hore, A. S:fx. horu gen. horpes, (). L. Germ.

horu, horo, O.Fris. hore, O.R.Germ. horo

gen. horawes, sordes, limus, coenum, horn.

2, 49; 0. a. n. 596; p. I. s. XVII, 8;

ayenh. 229; li b. disc. 1477; rel. ant. 2,

243.
hore, A.Sax. hore(?), O.lcel. hora, O.Dutch

hoere, 0. H. Germ, huora, whm-e fhoorj,

meretrix. Lay 15579; a. r. 290; st. gen.

4082; Shoreh. 62; Alis. 1000; e. T.

653; lud. Cov. 218.
horen, O.lcel. hora, 0. H.Germ. hiioron, for-

nicari; ccmp. forhoren.
hor5, A. S X. liorg, sordes, limus, coenum;

horie fdat.) hom. 1, 202.
hor^eu, M. H.Germ. horgen, make horry, dir-
ty; horyen misc. 92; horwed f pari. J a.

p. 2, 335; comp. bihorjen.
hori, A.Sax. horig, Id. H.Germ. horec, hor-

wec, harry, scrdidus, hom. 2, 141; rel.

ant. 2, 176; p. I. s. Vb, 13; hoori Wiel.

hvit. 22; wip tonges horwe Chauc. c. M.

a. V. 206.
horling, 0. H. Germ, hnorlinc fspuriusj, for-

nicator, ayenh. 52; s. s. ed. Wr. 2189;

p. 6, 2; horlinges fpl.J p. I. s. VIII, 52
horn, A.Sax. horn m., O.Fris. O.lcel. O.H

Germ, horn n., Goth, liaurn n., Lat. cor*

nu n., Welsh corn n., horn, cornu, Lay

789 ^- 4538; p. s. 342; pene horn a

r. 200; home fdat.J o. a. n. 318; hor-

nes fpl.J Marh. 7 ; ayenb. 14; Mand. 47

horned

lioviii

275

hornkeke, -kek a sort of fish, prompt.
247.

hornpipe hornpipe, prompt. 247 .
honied^ A.Sax. hyrned, Lat. corntitus, hor-
ned, Octov. 1335; comp. ihurnd.
hornen^ 0. II. Germ, hiirniner, hornen, cor-

neus: pe hornene trumpe Wicl. ps. 07 .
liors, A.lSax. O.Fris. liors, O.IceL hross, 0.

H.Germ. hros, horse, ^ equus, a. r. 208;

0. a. 71. 629; Tor. 117 1 ; ]jet liors ayenb.

140; horses fgen.J a. r. 74; on horse

spec. 48) hors fpl.j Orm. 8704; Mand.

38; Chauc. C. t. 7141; horsen fdat. pi.)

Lay 1026.

horsbere horse-bier, prompt. 247; Man.
9605; horsebere Lay 19597.

horskam horse-comb, IlalUw. diet. 461.

horsknave Ilalliw. diet. 460.

horsflee3e horse-fly, Wicl. Josh. 24.

horsher horse-hair, p. I. s. XVII, 158.

horslode horse-load, g. 358.

horsman horse-man, ^^equester\ prompt.
248; horsmen (pi.) Lay 26617.

horsminte horse-mint, ^^mentastrum\ prompt.
248; rel. ant. 1, 36.
hors see has.
horsed; A. Sax. gehorsod, horsed, Ilalliw.

diet. 460; horsid m. Arth. 87 .
horu|)e; horpe, from hori, "sordes'\ Wicl.

deuter. 7.
horweu see hor3en.
hos see has.
hose^ A.Sax. O.Dutch 0. II. Germ, hose, 0.

Icel. hosa, hose, "caliga\ voc. 196 Sf 259;

prompt. 248; Lay 15216; Hob. 125, 2;

Trist. 2, 34; Gow. 3, 236; hosen fpl)

a. r. 420; Mand. 59; Chauc. C. t. a 456;

pi. cr. 426; hosen and shon Bavel. 969;

hosin w. a. i. 32.
hosed; O.Icel. hosadr, hosed: hosed and shOd

Havel 971.
hosel see hilsel.
host; O.Fr. host, host, Man. 3238; ost

Wart. hist. 1, 16.

host; O.Fr. hoste, host, hospes, fms. hoost)
Chauc. C. t. a 747.

host; A.Sax. hpOsta, O.Icel. hosti, O.lI.Germ,
huosto, host, "tiissis\ voc. 224; prompt.
248.

hostage; O.Fr. hostage, hostage, Lay 5317*.

hostel; O.Fr. hostel, hostel, hotel, st. gen.
1397; Gaw. 805.

hosteler; O.Fr. hosteller, hostler, keeper of
an hostel, Chauc. C. t. a 241.

hostin; A.Sax. hpostan(?), O.Icel. hOsta, 0.
K.l erm. huosten, ^^tmsire\ prompt. 249.

hot see hat.

hoten hoot; hotend (part.) Will. 2387; see*
huten.

hoten see haten.

hou); O.Icel. haugr, hough (how), collis; hoes
(pi) ant. Arth. V, 5.

houlen see hulen.

hound see hund.

houpen hoop, clamare; houpide, houped, ho-
ped (2)ret.) Langl. 6, 174 (7, 159).

hous see hus.

housel see husel.

houten see huten.

houve; A.Sax. hufe(?), O.Icel. hufa, CB.
Germ., hiiba, cap, prompt. 249; a silke
houve Langl, 3, 276 (293); though i
sette his houve Chauc. C. t. a 3911.

hove "amMrca", prompt. 250.

hove hoof, ^^(h)edera terrestris\ prompt. 250;
comp. tunhove.

hovel; A.Sax. hofel(?), hovel, tugurium, w.
a. i. 19; hovil prompt. 250.

hoviu; 0. Dutch M.R.Germ. hoven? dwell,
remain, prompt. 251; hove Gcw. 2, 370;
Triam. 1471; Lidg. m. p. 4; whl nilt
pou over us hove Chauc. Troil. 4276; he
hoved in de sunne rel. ant. 1, 210; and
hovep per a stunde treat. 136; hoves
Amad. ed. Robs. XLVI, 2; pr. c. 7579;
hovez a. p. 2, 458; hoven Jos. 489;
hovande (part.) Percev^ 533; hovede
(pret.) Rob. 172, 12; he hovede and a-

^76

hover

hreddea

bod s. s. ed. Wr. 2823; and lioveden on

heighe over pe lake Alts. 5445; hovide,

hoved Langl. prol. 84 (210 J; hoved Gaw.

2168; pay hoved on pe flode Min. 11;

they hovid & bihelde m. Arth. 259. -
hover see hofer.
howe see ho^e.
howen see hawen.
hoxcii — *liohsenen, 0. If. Germ, hahsinon?

hox: J)ou shalt hoxe '^subnervahis\ Wicl.

Josh. 11.
hrad^ O.Icel. hrseddr, territus; rad Orm.

2170; Iw. 481; Gaw. 251; a. p. 2,

1543; m. h. 73 : Town. myst. 102.

radnesse terrar, d. Arth. 120.
hrse^el, A.Sax. hraeg-l, O.Il.Germ. hregil, 0.

Fris. hreil, rail, vesUmentum; rejel o. a.

n. 562; reil Jlich. thes. 1, 167; comp.

setraeijel.

raeilhus ^^vesUarium\ fragm. 4, 18.
hraBilen^ cmp. O.H.Germ. VihxQgil^^ foniatus),

vestire? railed f part. J Gaw. 745; real(l)i

railed fms. rallied) wip wel riche elopes

Will. 1618; railid d. Arth. 3263.
hrakc^ A.l^ax. hraca, O.H.Germ. racho, gu-

la, faux; rake Marh. 11; r. s. V, 214.
hrap, Dan. Dutch rap, qiiich, celer; rape

Gam. 101; rape (adv.} Chaue. r. r. 6516.

rapli celer iter, Will. 3179; Langl. a 5,
176; m. h. 32; Min. 24.
hrapc haste; rape ^festinaUo\ prompt. 423;

Jlorn ed.Lum. 1418; s. s. ed. Weh. 1631;

rel. ant. 1, 115; h. s. 2143; rape fdat.J

Langl. h 5, 333; Gow. 1, 296; over peo

table he leop a rape Alis. 4239.'
hrapeii^ O.Icel. hrapa, start, hasten; rapin

^^festinare\ prompt. 423; rapeu st. gen.

2376; rape Gow. 1, 335; sacram. 659;

rape and renne Cham. C. t. 13350; rape

pe to shrifte Langl. h 5, 399; pe folk

pat escaped to Scotland pam raped Mati.

90, 8; comp. uphrapen.
hraif, A.Sax. hrsed, O.Icel. hradr, O.H.Germ.

hrader, rath, celer; rap Percev. 98; rathe

mon ant. Arth. XXXIV, 9; rathe men
d. Arth. 2550; rade (adv.) , rathe, cito,
mox, La\ 4338; Kath. 554; dis sonde
hem overtaked rade st. gen. 2313; rape
Orm. 13766; Havel. 358; ayenh. 152;
Man. 87, 13; m. h. 26; rape oper late
0. a. n. 1147 ; rape, rathe Langl. 3, 56
(73); whi rise je so rape (rathe) Chauc.
C. t. a 3768; reade, rede (rade) a. r.
54 Sf 86; rede horn. 1, 91; rader (com-
par.) rather. Lay 3539; a. r. 190 Sf 384;
raper Bek. 1652; Shoreh. 160; Chauc.
C. t. 10176; reder horn. 1, 115; (h)is
rapere wif l^oh. 285, 22; pe rapere toun
Mand. 46; rapest (superl.) Langl. h 14,
203; Chauc. c. b. L 428.
radliche, A.Sax. hraedlice, celeriter, a. r.
422''; readliche horn. 1, 247; rathli I.
h. r. 84; Min. 29; mir. pi. 151.
redmod, A.Sax. hraedmod, horn. 1, 105.

hraveii, A. Sax. hraefn, hrsem, 0. Icel. hrafn,
O.K. Germ, hraban, raven, corvus; raven
rel. ant. 1, 218; a. p. 2, 455; reafen
(reven) a. r. 84; reven treat. 133;
leafaes (gen.) a. r. 84; remes La}. 30392;
ravenes (pi.) s. s. ed. Wr. 3147.
revenfot ^'■poly podium', rel. ant. 1, 36.

hraw, A.Sax. hreap, O.L.Germ. hra, O.Icel.
lirar, O.H.Germ. rower, raw; raw ^^cru-
dus\ prompt. 424; Alis. 5774; Mand.
203; rau p. s. 237; ra voc. 20U.
rawhede '■^cruditas', prompt. 424.

rawiiesse^ A.Sax. hreapness, rawness, prompt.
424.

hreac, A.Sax. hreac, rid, ^^acervus\ fragm.
2, 55; rek rel. ant. 2, 80; reek prompt.
428; rekes (pi.) Chauc. test. I. proL; Wicl.
exod. 22.

hream^ A.Sax. hream, O.Icel. hreimr? cla-
mor; ream horn. 1, 209; a. r. 110*;
raim (ream) La^. 11280; rsem Orm. 8137;
rem o. a. n. 1215; rel. ant. 1, 223; st.
gen. 1962; reames (pi.) Kath. 164.

hredden^ A.Sax. hreddan, O.Fris. hredda,

hrefen

hreowen

277

O.H.Germ. retteu, red (rid), eripere, U-

herare; redden Onn. 8126; ridde Gaw.

2246; riddes fpresj horn. 1, 273; redde

fpret.J horn. 2, W; Orm. 19316; pe

children perwip fram depe lie redde m.

t. 133; red f part. J Arth. a. Merl 8606;

comp. ahredden.
hrefeii^ A. Sax. (ge)lirefan, from hrof, roof;

comp. 3elirefen.
hremeu^ A.Sax. lireman, lir^man, from liream,

7'eem, clamare; remen Kath. 2371; r. s.

IV, 22; remen heo schule and grede

misc. 77; reme h. s. 7858; a. p. 1, 1180;

remed fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 223; hrimd

3Iat. 12, 19; remden fpret.J La^. 5795;

Mark. 18; jif me remde lude fur fur a.

r. 242; iremd f part. J a. r. 1.
hreod^ A.Sax. hreod, O.S.Germ. riot, reed,

arundo, arundinetum. Mat. 12, 20; reod

rel. ant. 1, 37; Alis, 6433; red voc. 226;

reed prompt. 426; m. h. 36; reode fdat.J

La^. 20168; reedes fpl.J Hand. 189.
hreof) A.Sax. hreof, O.Icel. hriufr, O.JI.

Germ, riob, scaler, asper; ref st. gen. 3726;

refen fpl.J hom. 1, 243.
hreofle^ A.Sax. hreofla, leprous; hreoflin

fdat. pi.) hom. 1, 229.
hreoh^ A.Sax. lireoh, eager, heen; reli La'^,.

24784; rei rel. ant. 1, 188; reu peder

Mat. 16, 3; rsehne face. m.J La^. 3884;

rsehere (re3ere) fcompar.J La^. 4062;

rehest (swperl.) Mark. 13; comp. wel-

(h)reop.

rehlTche Lay 9324.

r^hscipe La-^. 24943.
hreol; A.Sax. hreol, reel; reel, rel "girgil-

lus, alahrum'", voc. 180 ^ 269; prompt.

428; rel. ant. 2, 81.
relin reel, prompt. 429; reled fpret.J Gaw.

304; a. p. 3, 147.
hreoseu^ A.Sax. hreosan, ruere, cadere; reo-

sen Lay 18869; rees fpret.J Lay 15518*;

ruren 27986; comp. tohreosen; derw.

hrure.

hreoiTor^ A.Sax. breeder, hrider, O.Fris.
hrither,- r other, bos; reoder a. r. 140*;
reoperes, roperes fgen.J Alis. 4719; repe-
res p. s. 220; reoderen fpl.J Kath. 60;
rederen hom. 2, 37; ruderen fropere)
Lay 8106; roperen Rob. 52, 21; pi. cr.
431; reperne tounge bugloss, Ralliw. did.
680. .

reoderheorde hom. 1, 97 .
hreow, A.Sax. lireop, O.Icel. hryggr, tristis,
moestus.
reoullch, A.Sax. lireopllc, tristis, moestus.

Lay 15080; reullch Bob. 296, 9; reow-

li Alis. 6907; rewli s. s. ed. Web. 910;

rewli, reuli st. gen. 1162 ^ 1968; reu-

li Horn 1057 ; Mapes 338; reoplicbe

fadv.J Marh. 4, 10; reullcbe Will. 86;

Arth, a. Merl. 788; rewli, reuli m. h.

59 ^^ 143.
reumede f? ms. rumede) tristitia? Lay
12971. '
hreow c, A.Sax. hreop, O.H.Germ. riuwa,
dolor, miser atio; reope o. a. n. 1445;
rewe Bek. 1051; in rew(e) st. gen. 3151.
rew-, reuful rueful, Langl. b 14, 148;

reuful p. I. s. XT' I, 25; m. h. 26; Aud.

7.

reopfulnesse riufulness, h. m. 41; reou-
fulnesse a, r. 368.
hreowen, A.Sax. hreopan, O.L.Germ. breu-
wan fms. breuuan), 0. II. Germ, riuwan,
O.Icel. bryggva, bryggja, 7'ue frewj, dole-
re, poenitere, miserere: severe bit wule pe
reouwen (reuwe) La^. 16047 ; reowe rel.
ant. 1, 184; spec. 37; Alis. 3944; repen
f printed repen) rel. a7if. 1, 221; rewe
Horn ed. Lum. 378; Triam. 1544; pe
cok bigan of bim to rewe Havel. 967;
. reue Aud. 42; ruwin "poenitere, compat%\
prompt. 439; it reope j) bim Orm. 3976;
be rewep me c. I. 541; me rewetb sore
for bende Nicbolas Clmuc. C. t. a 3462;
be rewes "miseretur", ps. 36, 26; reewe
fimperat.J Hoccl. I, 412; rew, reu fpi-et.J

278

hreownesse

hrof

St. gen. 1166 ^ 1S28; reu hoin. 2, 147;
god rffip of man Orm. 65; [rewede Ha-
vel 503; re wide WicJ. Esther 10; rewed
m. h. 15; reude Bek. 298]; comp. bi-
hreowen.

rc«unesse^ A. Sax. hreopness, dolor, misera-
tio, a. r. 144"^; rewnesse, reunesse Havel.
502 Sf 2227.

hreows dolor?

reusM r. s. VII, 15.

hreowsien^ A. Sax. hreopsian, O.H.Germ.
riiiweson, dolere, miserere: he reousede on
heorte X«3. 22173; comp. bihreowsien.

reopsuiid repentance, (Trm. 8799.

reopsuiige^ A. Sax. hreopsung, repentance,
Orm. 5563.

hreowite^ O.Icel. hrygd, ruth frewthj, dolor,
moeror, miser atio; reopde Kath. 2372;
reowde, reoude (reujje) La^. 10869 Sf
12116; reoude a. r. 32 Sf 150; rewde
st. gen. 2339; rewpe, reupe Rol. 103,
8 Sf 175, 1; reupe Beh. 541; ayenh.
186; s. s. ed. Wr. 1389; Man. 71, 11;
reupe, reuthe Langl. 4, 95 (108); reuthe
pr. c. 6729; rewpe, reuthe Chauc. C. t.
a 914; ruthe prompt. 439.
reoudful ruthful, a. r. 116; reoupful Alis.
6501; reupful c. I. 378.
reopdfulliche ruthfuUy, Marh. 4, 8.

hrepien, A. Sax. Jirepian, touch: repen &
rinen a. r. 128^'; hrepe fpres. imper.J
horn. 1, 221; repede (pret.) Mat. 8, 3;
c mp. ahrepien.

hrere^ A. Sax. hrere, reer (rear J, crudus;
rere prompt. 430.

? reremous, A. Sax. hreremus, rearmouse,
vespertilio, voc. 164; Wicl. levit. 11;
reremis fpl.J dep. R. 24, 1.

hrereii, A. Sax. hreran, from hrore, move;
rere fpres. J d. Arth. 2810.

hrif, A. Sax. hrif, O.H.Germ. href, O.Fris.
rif, venter, uterus; comp. midhrif.

hrim, A. Sax. 0. Icel. hrlm, 0. Dutch rim,
rime; rim '■'■pruind\ prompt. 434,

rimfrost ^^pruitm', voc. 239.
hrinen^ A.Sax. O.I.Germ. O.H.Germ. hrinan,

rine, tangere; rined fpres J a. r. 320;

ran f pret. J Orm. 15518; comp. a-, set-,

ihrlnen.
brings A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. hring,

O.Icel. hringr, ring, cir cuius, annulus; ring

a. r. 420; Percev. 425; pisne ring p. I.

s. XXII, 9; senne ring Lay 30805; in

a ringe Alis. 1112; i pidepene ring(e) h.

m. 21; ringes fpl.J st. gen. 1872; Ha-
vel. 2740; ringe fdat. pi. J Lay 30803;

comp. ere-, kinering.

ringworm ring-worm, ^''impetigo\ voc. 255;
ringwirm ^^serpigo', prompt. 434.
hringcn^ O.Icel. hringja, O.H.Germ. (ge)-

hriugen, ring, circulari: let us alle aboute

him ringe Ilalliw. diet. 686; ringinde a-

buten a. r. 140.
hringon rijig, sonare; ringen Orm. 901 ;

ringe Chauc. C. t. a 3896; rang fpret.J

Iw. 1397; rong Roh. 509, 14; lai le fr.

181; Chauc. C. t. a 3215; rungen m.

t. 15; rongen Langl. h 18, 425; ronge

e. T, 319; Yxm^m fpart.) Havel. 1132;

irungen Lay 29441; iiongQ Horn 1025.
hriugen^ A.Sax. hringan pret. hringde, 0.

Icel. hringja, ring: bellen per ringeden

Lay 24486.
riuuiige;, A.Sax. hrinung, taetus, a. r. 408.
hrip, O.Icel. hrip, rip, corhis; rippe fdat. J

Havel. 893.
hris^ A. Sax. 0. Icel. 0. H Germ, hris, rise,

sarmentum; rls spec. 26; Launf. 937; on

blope ris o. a. n. 1636; rise fdat. J Chauc.

C. t. a 3324 ; per he under rise lid Lay

740; hulen of ris(e) & of leaves a. r.

100; pe hare pat bredus in pe rise avow.

Arth. IT, 12.
hroc, A.Sax. hroc, O.Icel. hrokr, O.H.Germ.

hruoh, roolc; roc ^^graculus\ fragm. 3, 19;

rok 0. a. n. 1130; rook prompt. 436.
hrof, A.Sax. O.Fris. hrof, roof, tectum; rhof

Orm.. 11351; rof Havel. 2082; Rol.

hrop

huden

279

416, 1; rel ant. 2, 216; s. s. ed. Wr.

2 168; pene rof La^. 2894; rofe fdatj

Chauc. a t. a 3623; rove a. r. 152;

hrofeii fdat. pi. J Mat. 10, 27.
hrop, O.R.Germ.YiYUoi, roop (roup), clamw ;

rop Za). 12640; rope fdat. J s. a. ed. Weh.

1185.
hropen^ A.Sax. hropan^r^^. hreop, O.L.Germ.

hropan, O.II.Germ. hruofan, roop f roup J,

clamare; rope Iw. 242; roped fpres.J a.

r. 330''.
hrore^ A.Sax. hr5r(?), O.L.Germ. lirora, 0.

II. Germ, ruora; rore ^^co7nmotw\ prompt.

436.
hrorien^ 0. L. Germ, hrorian, 0. II, Germ.

hruorian, move; roorin prompt. 431 .
hros, O.Icel. hr6s, roose, laics; ros Ortn.

4910; m. h. 43; rous h. s. 5160.
hrosen^ O.Icel. lirosa, roose, laudare, gloriari;

rosen Orm. 4906; rose a, p. 2, 1371;

Town. myst. 10; roses fpres.J m. h. 49.
rosing fflortatio, Orm. 4902.
hrug, A.Sax. hijcg, O.Icel. hryggr, O.H.

Germ, hrucki, ridge frig), dorsum ; rug h.

m. 17; treat. 139; pene rug a. r. 264;

rug (rugge) Lay 1912; rig Havel. 1775;

Iw. 1833; rigge Alis. 5722; m. Arth.

2178; pane reg ayenh. 116; rugge fdat. J

0. a. n. 775; Langl. h 14, 212; rugges

fpl.J Lay 540; ruggen fdat. pi. J Lay

27421.

rigbon voc. 245.
hrugluiige^ O.II.Germ. ruckelingen, lachwards;

ruglunge fragm. 6, 32; Jul. 48; ruglinge

Marh. 17, 29.
hrum^ A.Sax. brum, fuligo.

rumbus o. a. n. 652.
hriiiige^ A. Sax. hrung, M. H. Germ, runge,

Gotli. brugga, rung frongj; ronges fpl.J

Langl. h 16, 44; CJmuc. C. t. a 3625.
hrure^ A.Sax. bryre, from breosen, ruin;

rure o. a. n. 1154.
hrusel, ^.*Sa^. brysel, O.L.Germ. xvi^&\ Heine s

gloss., ^^adeps^ rusel, fragm. 2, 13,

hrusien^ A.Sax. brysian, O.L.Germ. brisian,
Goth, brisjan, shake, move: p^ eorde gon
to rusien Lay 15946; resye ayenb. 23;
rese Chatic. C. t. a 1986; rused fpret.J
Langl. b 16, 78''''; riseden burnen (rusede
wepne) Lay 26917; comp. abrusien.
hriiteii; A.Sax. brutan, O.Fris. bruta, [0.
Icel. briota, O.II.Germ. riozan], rout: rou-
tin ^^stertere\ prompt. 438; route rudere,
strepere, Havel. 1911; Beves 1180; Chaue.
Troil, 3592; Ilich. 4304; routep fpres.J
Chauc. C. t. a 3647; reat fpret.J ruit?
Jul. 58; rnten ford pn^oruerwit, Kath.
2031; comp. aetbruten.
hru|)|)e^ A. Sax. brydda, M. H. Germ, riide,

molossus; ritb? a. p. 2, 1543.
hu, O.Fr. bu, hue, clamor, fms. bue) a. p,

1, 872.
hu see bwu.

huche^ 0. Fr. bucbe, hutch, ^^cista, arca\
prompt. 252; Ber. 2510; I. c. c. 33;
bucbe, buccbe (=: bwiccbe?) Lang. 4, 102
fll6j; arke or buccbe Mand. 85.
hude, A.Sax. bj^d, O.Fris. bud, bed, O.L.
Germ, bud, O.Icel. bud, O.H.Germ. but,
Lat. cutis? hide, cutis, Marh. 18, 14;
pe bude pe waes of pare binde Lay 1213;
softe as is . . . pummon(n)e bude a. r.
120; pine bude o. a. n. 1114; buide h
I. 752; bide Trist. 2, 30; pr. c. 5299;
mir. pi. 151; bur sone was . . . feir of
bide and bewe Triam. 468.
hudeH

liidellTke secretly? st. gen. 2882.
hiideii; A. Sax. b;^dan, L. Germ. (fer)biiden,
Gr. ZiuO'clv? hide, absconder e, a. r. 130;
huido h: T.305; Mire 1105; biden Om.
1019; bide Chauc. C. t. a 1481; m. h.
54; m. Arth. 110; bede ayenb. 44; litide
fpres.J 0. a. n. 265; liut a. r. 130; 3ef
me but ant beled liit Marh. 15; peo pet
hMed bam a. r. 174; budde fpret.J Lay
8586; Kath. 912; Rob. 226, 16; Alls.
2489; budde, bldde Langl. b 17, 108;

280

htidles

humbling

htidden Jos. 13; hidden Orm. 13736;

St. gen. 3028; hud {part. J p. I s. VIII,

39; hid Chauc. C. t. 9818; hed Will

688; comp. bi-, for-, ihtiden.
hiidles^ A.Sacc. h^dels, hiding-place, a. r.

146; an hudlese Li^. 1817; in hidils

(hudlis) "m ahscondito', Wici. deuter. 27 .
hudnesse^ A. Sax. geh;ydness, hiding-place;

hidnes Man. 77, 1.
hiidungc hiding, a. r. 174; hedinge ayenh.

196.
huerte see heorte.
huge huge, ^^magnus\ prompt. 255; Langl.

b 11, 242; Mand. 45; Chauc. C. t. a

2951; a. p. 2, 1659; hoiige Tor. 550.
hu^e, A. Sax. hyge, 0. L. Germ, hugi, 0. H.

Germ, hugu, O.Ieel. hugi, hugr, Goth.

hugs, mind, animus; huje, huije, huie

La^. 2337, 3033 Sc 4910; hige & mihte

horn. 2, 123; hijfe) & hope Orm. 2777.
hii^ieii^ A. Sax. hugian(?), hycgan, Goth.

hugjan, 0. II. Germ, hugen, O.Icel. huga,

hyggja, cogitare; comp. forhu3ien.
huht^ A. Sax. hyht (spes, gaudium), 0. H.

Germ, huht (sensus), hope, joy, horn. 1,

97 ; hiht Orm. 3816; hiht & hope horn.

1, -227;, hihte, hi3te o. a. n. 272; mid

gode huhte ho7n. 1, 109.

huhtlic, A. Sax. hyhtlic, joyous; comp. un-
huhtlic.
huhteii^ A. Sax. hyhtan, hope, rejoice; huih-

ted fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 132; hihtep o. a.

n. 436; hijtep Chauc. Boet. 116.
hiike^ heuke, 0. Butch huike, 0. Fr. huque,

hulce, mantle, prompt. 232.
hukel^ O.Swed. hukli Ihres gloss., cloah;

huckel a. r. 88.
hukkerie^ hokkerie, Germ, hokerei, huckster s

trade, Langl. h 5, 227 .
hukstere^ Dutch heukster, huckster, prompt.

252; hucster "ew«^«^or", voc. 123 ; hokester

rel. ant. 2, 176; hucsteres fgen.J Orm.

15817.
faoxterie huckster s trade, Langl, a 5, 141.

hul, A.Sax. hyll, O.Butch hille ? Lat. collis?

hill,' a. r. 178; Bek. 17 17 ; senne hul

La^. 1645; hil st. 'gen. 1293; Havel,

1287; Wicl. John 4; Rich. 6048; fms.

hill) Orm. 9205; hel Will. 2233; hulle

(dat.) Alis. 2550; helle aye?ib. 5; hulles

fpl.J Lay 5191.
hulc^ A.Sax. hulc, hulk, "tuguriu7n\ Jragm.

4, 54; hulke Wicl. Is. 1; hqlke voc.

178.
huldeiij A. Sax. (be)hyldan, 0. Icel. hylda,

hild, excoriare; hulde Will. 1708; hilden

^pret.J Lay 20957'\
hule, A.Sax. hule M.ones qu. 360, hull^

gluma ; see hole.

? hulwurt, A.Sax. hulpyrt(?), "pulegium'\
rel. ant. 1, 36.
hule hull, tugurium, rel. ant. 1, 214; hulen

(dat. pi.) a. r. 100.
huleii^ L. Germ, hulen, Butch huilen, howl;

houlin ^^ulalare', prompt. 250; houle Gow.

2, 265; houlep fpres.J Chatcc. C. t. a

2817.
huler^ O.Fr. houiier, ribald, lecher, h. m,

31; holier ayenb. 51; holers fpl.J Rob,

26, 21.
hulieii^ (to^A. huljan, O.II.Germ.la.\\WQn pret,

hulta, O.Icel. hylja, occulere, operire: hule

& huide ho7n. 1, 279; hules fpres.J a. r.

150^'; Will. 97; hule fimperat.J Mire

1872; huled fpart.J rel. ant. 1, 39; hu-

let a. r. 388'^'; ihulet Langl. a 6, 80.
hulke^ A.Sax. hulce(?), hulc fliburnaj Mones

qu. 315, 0. Butch hulke fnavis oneraria)

KiJ. diet., 0. H. Germ, holcha factuaria

navisj Graffs sprsch. 4, 892, hulk, corbi-

ta, prompt. 252.
huhir^ O.Icel. hulfr, huher, ilex, prompt,

253; holvir s. a. c. ed. Wr. XL, 1; hul-

fere fdat.J Chauc. c. b. k. 129.
humble^ Germ, hummel, Butch hommel.

hombulbe humble-bee, rel. ant. 1, 81.
humbleii^ Butch horamelen, bombilare.
humblhig bombus, Chauc. h. f. 1039.

Humbre

huntep

281

Humbre^ A.Sax. Humber, Ilumher: ho ferde

over pe Humbre Zr). 3822.
huniilite^ Fr. humilite, humility, Chauc. C.

t h tO'O'J.
humour^ Fr. humour, humour fhumorj; hu-
mours fpl.J ayenh. 129.
huUj O.Icel. hunn, top of the mast: soil heo

drojeii to hune Li^. 2807 8.
huiiilj A.lSax. O.L.Germ. hund, O.Fris. hund,

hond, 0. Icel. hundr, Goth, hunds, 0. R.

Germ, hunt, hound, '■^canu\ voc. 219; a.

r. 324; Marh. 6; o. a. n. 817; Havel.

1994; p. 8. 197; hund (homl) Z»). 2676'2;

hond ayenh. do; Octov. 1530; hound

Brand. 6; Will 10; Langl. ed. Wr. 2994;

hundes fgen.J o. a. n. 822; huudes fpl.J

Orm. 7406; hondes Man. 75, 28; comp.

grai-, sehund.

houndfisch hound-Jlsh, Chauc. C. t. 9699:
houndfish Lidg. m. p. 201.

houndfle3e Wicl. ps. 77.
hund; A.Sax. O.L.Germ. Goth, hund, O.IL

Germ, hunt, Lat. centum, Welsh cant,

Bret, kant, Russ. cmo, Gr. sxaiov, Sanscr.

^rT^Tj centum: hund pousunt deade La'^.

83.

hundfald centuplex, hom. 1, 147 .

hundred (hundred?), A.Sax. hundred, 0.
Fris. hundred, hunderd, O.Icel. hundrad,
O.lI.Germ. hundort, see Gr. gesch. d. d.
spr. 253, hundred, centuria, centum, a.
r. 42; 0. a. n. 1101; p. s. 344; hu
he sette lmndj:e([ La^.^ 199 8; an hund-
red fms. hunndredd) Orm. 4333; twa
hundred La^. 1556; foper hundred Orm.
4321; hondred Roh. 1, 7; ayenh. 55;
hundrep Man. 35, 8; hundreth pr. c.
4524.
hund-; A.Sax. hund-, O.L.Germ. ant-, 0.

Fris. O.Dutch t-, see Gr. gesch. d. d. spr.

249.

hundseventi, A.Sax. hundseofontig, septua-
ginta, hom. 2, 51 ; huntseventi rel. ant.
I 173.

hune, A.Sfx. hune(?), h6re hune hoarhound,

^^marruhium^\ voc. 139.
hiinen see henen.
hunger, ^.<SV^. hungor, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ.

hungar, O.Fris. hunger, honger, O.Icel,

hungr, hunger, fames. La}. 4042; Orm.

5682; Langl. 6, 323 (7, 307 J; honger

Roh. 378, 15; h. h. 50; ayenh. 75; *

hungre fdat.J a. r. 260; Chauc. C. t. b

100.
hungren, A. Six. hyngran, O.L.Germ. (ge)- '

hungrean, 0. II. Germ, hungeren, Goth.

huggrjan, hunger, esurire, a. r. 214;

him hungred rel. ant. 1, 220; us hun-

greth Havel. 455; whan })e hungrep

Langl. h 14, 49; him hungrede a. r.

162; Isumh. 557; comp. for-, ofhungren.
hungri^, A.Sax. hungrig, hungry, Orm. 6162;

hungri misc. 154; h. h. 87; hungri gere

d. gen. 2136; hungri time Chauc. Boet.

314.
huni^, A.Sax. O.Fris. hunig, O.L.Germ.

honeg, O.II.Cerm. honig, houag, honang,

O.Icel. hunang, honey, mel, Orm. 9225;

huni a. r. 404; h. m. 9; pi. cr. 726;

honi c. I. 78; Shoreh. 90; Mand. 251;

pet honi ayenh. 1^6.

hunicomb honey-comh, favus, mi&c. 54;
honicorab Wid. 1 kings 14.

honisocle honey-suchle, prompt. 245; huni-
succlcs rel. ant. 1, 37.

hunitiar nectar, hom. 1, 217; huniter
Ilich. thes. 1, 167.
hunne see heonene.
hunte, A.Sax. hunta, venator, Orm. 13471;

Chauc. C. t. a 2018; hunten fpl.J La"^.

2590; rel. ant. 1, 120.
Hunfindune, A.Sax. Huntan dun, Hunting-
don, misc. 146; Hontindone Roh. 4, 1.

Huntendoneschire proclam. 1.
huntere hunter, venator, st. gen. 1481;

huntare prompt. 253.
honte|>, A. Sax. huntod, venatus, Roh. 283.

7.

36

282

^luntien

hurten

huntieu^ A. Sax. huntian, hunt, vmiari, Lay

2586; hunten Orm. 13460: Chauc. C. t.

a 167 4; honteDeff rev. SO; huntede fpret J

a. r. 344.
hiiiitunge^ A.Sax. huntiuig, hunting, venatio,

a. r. 330; huntinge Lay 21342.
hiipc^ A. Sax. hype, O.Dutch hiipe, heiipe,

Goth, hups m., 0.11. Germ, huph, huf /'.,

hip, femur, a. r. 280; hipe prompt. 241;

hipe, hippe Wicl. genes. 47; hippe Gow.

2, 159; hepe voc. 179; hupes fpl.J Mob.

322, 7; Alls. ed. SJc. 190; hipes, hippes

Chauc. C. t. a 472.

hepebooii hip-hone, IlaUiio. diet. 445.
hupel^ A. Sax. h^pel, hippie, acervulus, fragm.

2, 55; hipil IVicl. genes. 31.
liuppcii^ M. II. Germ, liiipfen, hip, salire;

huppe Boh. 537, 5; Jos. 14; huppe

(pres.) spec. 38; hupp o. a. n. 379; hip-

pinge (part.) Langl 11488; Flor. 1993;

hupte fpret. J Roh. 208, 5; Brand. 8;

comp. overhuppen.
hiirde^ O.Dutch hui'de, O.II.Germ. hurd, 0.

Ice/, hurd? Goth, haurds? Gr. Y,6pzrj?

crates; hurdis fpl.J Min. 46; Golag. a.

Gaw. 470.

?hurdreve ''centauria\ rel. ant. 1, 36.
hurtle see heorde.
hiirdcl^ A. Sax. hyrdel, hurdle; \\\i^\\ '^era-

tes\ prompt. 241 ; herdil vog. 279; hurdles

fpl.J All's. 6104; herdles Roh. 232, 22.
hure see hwure.

hurc cap, prompt. 252; Wart. hist. 2, 2.
hurc, A. Sax. h^r, 0. Dutch huere, 0. Fris.

here, hire, merces, Lay 31110; spec. 42;

hure, huire a. r. 404 c^- 428; hure,

huire, hire Langl. 2, 91 fl22j; huire

h. m. 7; Mand. 285; hire Bavel. 908;

Min. 28; hiire Wicl. John 4; here Alis.

5221.

hfirmon '■'■mercenarius\ fragm. 5, 4.
hiireu^ A. Sax. h^rian, O.Dutch hueren, 0.

Fris. hera, hire, a. r. 126; hirin ^'condu-

cere\ prompt. 241 ; hire a. p. 1, 506;

Lidg. m. p. 43; here misc. 33; hurede
fpret. J Horn ed. Lum. 752; Bek. 1173;
hureden Lay 30696; huired, hired f part. J
Langl. 6, 116 f 7, 107 J (ed. Wr. 4024 J.

hiireu see her en.

hur^eii hurry? horyed fpret. J a. p. 2, 883.

hiirklcu^ cmp. 0. Dutch hurken fse inclina-
re J, hurhle, se incline re? hurkelez doun
with his hede a. p. 2, 150.

hurleii^ Dutch horrelen? hurl, pulsar e; hur-
lest f pres. J Chauc. C. t. h 297; hurled
to gedores a. r. 166; hurlip JFicl. Luke
9; horlip p. S.211; pe see him hurlede
up and doun p. I. s. XXIII, 25; hur-
led Will. 1243; hurled f part. J a. p. 2,
44.

liiiriie^ A.Sax. hyrne, O.Icel. hyrna, O.Fris.
heme, hum fhernj, corner, angulus, Marh^
8, 33; 0. a. n. 14; p. s. 150; rel. avit.
1, 264; som hurne of pe londe Roh,
178, 7; huirne Jos. -378; hurne, hirne
Will. 688 ^' 3201; hirne prompt. 241;
Orm. 1677; a. p. 3, 178; heme Chauc.
C. t. 11433; hurnen fpl.J a. r. 314;
huirnes, hirnes, hemes Langl. 2, 209
f233j; hirnes Alex. 3215.
hirnestan Orm. 6824.

liuiTCii^ hurrin, Sived. hurra? ^'homhi%are\.
prompt. 254; comp. tohurren.

hurst, M. II. Germ, hurst, 0. Dutch horst,,
hurst, siha; hurstes fpl.J ant. Arth. V,
5.

hurt, O.Fr. M.H.Germ. hurt, O.Dutch hurt,
hort, Jmrt, laesio, a. r. 1 12; hurtes fpl.J
Lay 1837; Chauc. C. t. 10785.

hurtc see heorte.

hurten, 0. Fr. hurter, M. H. Cerm. hurten,.
O.Dutch hurten, horten, hurt, offendere,
laedere, a. r. 8; hirten Orm. 11370,
Alis. 5844; hirte s. s. ed. Web. 267;
herte Rich. 47 15; hurtes, Jiortes f pres. J
ps. 36, 24; hurte fsuhjunct.J Langl. h
10, 366; hurten fpret. J Lay 1878; i-^
hurt f part. J a. r. 98.

hurtleu

llWLl

283

hurtleu hurtle, ojfendere, laedere: jjei schulen
. . . hurtlen to gidere ^^col.ident'\ WicL
Jerem. 48; hurteiin to gedur ^^colHdere\
prompt. 263; hurtle fms. hurtel) Will.
6013; ilk an of pam sal . . . again Other
hortle fms, hortel) pr. c. 47 87 ; he him
hurtleth fv. r. hurtejj) wij) his hors a
doun Chauc. C. t. a 2616.
hus, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.K. Germ. O.IceJ.
Goth, hus, house, domus, a. r. 134; Orm.
, 1608; 0. a. n. 623; st. gen. 1619; Ha-
vel. 740; hous Uoh. 20, 10; Mand. 247;
8. s. ed. Wr. 2816; ps. 83, 4; hus fplj
La^. 1937; hous ayenh. 43; coonp. bak-,
bede-, brew-, cwalm-, gang-, gest-, hor-,
hord-, (h)rum-, mothus.
husbonde, A.Sax. husbonda, OJoel. hus-

bondi, husband, ^^pater familias', prompt.

264; La^. 31968; horn. 1, 247; Mand.

247; housbonde WicL John 4.
hus-, housbonderie husbandry, Langl. 1,

66 (67).
house vese house-eaves, Wiel. ps. 101 .
houshold, Germ, haushalt, household, Lidg.

m. p. 67; housholdes fpl.J Mand. 209.
housholdere, -haldere householder, Chauc.

C. t. a 339.
huslepe, A.Sax. hushleop, protectio domus,

hm. 1, 277.
houslek house-leek, prompt. 261.
husting, O.Icel. husping? husting, Lay

2324.
huswif housewife, voc. 216; htisplf fms.

husepif) a. r. 416; houswif Langl. b

14, 3.
huschen^ L. Germ, huscheu, hussen, hush ;
husht, bust fpaH.J Chauc. C. t. a 2981
fed. Wr. 2983J.
huscheu^ A.Sax. hyscan, from husc (hux),

deride; comp. forhuschen.
hiisel, A.Sax. husel, O.Icel. husl, Goth, hun-
sel (^oata), eucharist, a. r. 208; horn. 2,
91; Orm. 6216; housel Langl b 19,
390; Chauc. r. r. 6386; Tor. 1273;

housil pr. c. 3402; hosil Lidg. m. p.

248.
husieii^ A. Sax. husian, M. II. Germ, huseu,

house; hou^m prompt. 261; house Ilalliw.

diet. 464; d. Arth. 4284; housede fpret.J

Hob. 21, 13.
liousinge housing. Mire 1147 ; housing Gow.

2, 362.
huske hush, siliqux, prompt. 264; Mand.

188.
husleii^ A.Sax. huslian, O.Icel. husla, Goth.

hunsljan, adminider the eucharist, Orm.

6129; houselin prompt. 260; housele

Mand. 261; hosleii Havel. 212; housled^

houseled fpaH.J Langl. b 19, 3; houseled

Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrxoh. p. 170; ihuseled

a. r. 16; ihouseled Shoreh. 22.
huspiliii^ Fr. houspiller, huspil, prompt. 266.
hilteii hoot, Orm. 2034; houtin ''boare\

prompt. 261; lud. Cov. 179; ihouted

Langl. b 2, 218.
hiiting^ hiitung hooting, Jul. 62 Sf 63.
hiitte, O.Dutch hutte, O.lI.Germ. hutta, hat,

casa; hottes fpl.J Man. 273, 6.
huve^ A.Sax. hj^fe, hive fheevej, alveus; hui-

ve nl. ant. 2, 84; hive p. I. s. IK 31;

Chauc. C. t. a 4373; a. p. 2, 223; hife

voc. 223; heve Betes 1408.
hiyiii hive, put in a hive, prompt. 242.
\\VL\, A.Sax. hues (hux), husc, O.L.Germ.

O.lI.Germ. hose, mochery: hux and hoker

La-). 28866.

hux\yord Lay 21682.
hwa, A.Sax. hpa, O.Fris. hwa, O.L.Germ.

hve, O.Icel. hvar, O.lI.Germ. liwer, Goth.

hvas, Lat. qvis, who fiooj ; hpa Marh.

20; hpa f printed hwa) pas purse pen heo

Kath. 170; ^if hpa is spa sunful horn.

1, 9; wha Lay 4626; Fercev. 1613;

pr. c. 90; plia f printed wha) Orm. 2091;

hpo f printed hwo), hpoa a. r. 6 Sc 18;

hpo (hwo), po 0. a. n. 113 §f 1196;

hwo, wo Havel. 76 Sf 296; hvo ayenh.

6; who Chauc. 0. t. a 831; who, ho c.

284

hwser

hwanne

/. 268 Sc 1159; wo Roh. 213, 20; s. s.
ed. JVr. 1093; ho treat. 133; Will. 1286;
I. T. 894; Degrev. 1433; 5W0 3Iapes
334; qva m. h. 3; qvo st. gen. 369;
ant. Arth. XXIV, 9; hpat, A.JSax. hpset,
O.Fris. liwet, O.L.Germ. O.lcel. hvat, 0.
H.Germ. hwaz, Lat. qvid, what, Katli.
150; hpat herte is spa hard horn. 1, 269;
of hpat (for hpam) a. r. 66; hpat (hwat),
phat 0. a. n. 60 ^ 1730; hwat, wat
Havel 117 8f 1951; hpet pene 30 Mark.
6; of hpet cunde 16; hvet ayenh. 20;
whset heo d(3ii mihten La->,. 12262; whet
he per solite 2393; what cnihtes we
beod 13845; what c. I. 1061; what
qvod pe prest Langl. 7 , 130 (8, 117 J;
what swa ^^quodcunque\ ps. 1, ^\- what
liitles pat he et p. I. -s. XV 11, 396;
what for eye what for love Beh. 337 ;
pat frend pat fa horn. 1, 237 ; wet h. li.
194; qvat rel. ant. 1, 292; m. h. 5;
hwes (gen.) whose, ciijus, mise. 50; whes
sime he weore La-^. 17 111; god . . . hpas
predde Mark. 9; ancren hpas fquarumj
blisse a. r. 348; hvas oyenb. 38; whas
Will. 1441; whos Wid. John 4; whos
(hos) c. I. 61; wos rel. ant. 1, 226; hpam
fdat.J whom, cut, a. r. 56; purh hpam
ffor hyan) Iiath. 225; pham (ms. pliamm)
Orm. 6995; wham treat. 138; Will 314;
Orph. 126; pr. c. 91; wham (wam) he
mihte bitsechen his dohter & his riche
Z«5. 11550; whom c. I 296; whan face.
m.J quern, La"^. 27 487 ; & make king wan
he wole Roh. 502, 16; to whan (for
wham) hit seal iwnrden Za). 17903; for
wan quapropter, 2679; to pan (whan) pe
senile & of pan pe come p. I s. VIU,
164; pe ston upe whan ich sitte Brand.
27 ; to hpon Marh. 16; vor hpon (print-
ed hwon) a. r. 62; wite ye for hwon
mUc, 38.

hwser see hwar.

hwate, A. Sax. hpsete, 0. L. Germ, hveti,

Goth, hvaiteis, 0. H.Germ. hweizi m., 0.
Joel hveiti 7t., wheat, triticum, Marh 4,.
28; hpete, hpeate a. r. 70 ^- 2^0;
hpeate Hicl. thes. 1, 224; ph^te Orm.
10521; hvete ayetib. 141; whete Langl
3, 40 (41 J; Hand. 189; wete Shoreh.
30; qvete m. h. 140.
hpetecorn (hpete corn?) granum triticiy
horn. 1, 241.

hw^ten, A. Sax. hpa^ten, ivheaten, triticeus:
whete bred Langl b 7, 120; in ane
hvetene Ihove ayenb. 82.

whakeu see cwakien.

hwal, A.Sax. hpael, O.lcel hvalr, 0. H.Germ.
wal, tvhale; whal ^^cetus', voc. 222 ; spec.
35; Chauc^ C. t. 7512; whal, qwal
prompt. 523; qwal" ^7oc. 189; qval m. h.
136; of whales (wales) bone Z«). 2363.

hwaiiciu;, A.Sax. hpanone, hpanan, hponan,
O.L.Germ. hvanan, hvanen, 0. H.Germ.
(h) wan ana, h wan an, (h)wannan, whence,,
unde; whanene, whonene (wanene) La-^.
1430 ^\ 13846; panene, phonene, hwe-
nene, hwenne 0. a. n. 138 Sf 1300; wa-
nene Rob. 376, 15; hpeonene (hpeonne)
horn. 1 , 249; hponne Marh. 16; whenne
Horn 169; hvannes ayenb. 115; whannes
treat. 139; whennes Will. 478; Chauc.
C. t. 13750; whens Triam. 431.

IiwaiiiiiS A.Sax. hpanne, hponne, hpasnne,.
0. H.Germ. hwanne, (h)wenne, O.L.Germ.
Goth, hvan, when, quando; hvanne ayenb.
6; phanne Orm. 133 ; whanne Wicl John
12; wanne rel ant. 1, 209; whanne,
whan Will 80 ^' 303; hpanne, ponne,
hwenne, hpan, pan, hpon, hwen 0. a. n.
38, 162, 1149, 1251, 1264, 1531 ^
1566; hponne, hpon a. r. 6 ^' 144;
wonne, wenne, whenne (wan) La'^. 7 14,
3570 ^ 27174; whenne, when spec. 74;
hpen Marh. 6, 25; whan Beh. 53; Chauc.
C. t. a 179; whan, whon Langl prol
1; whon Jos. 25; wen s. s. ed. Wr.
994; hwan, qvanne Havel 162 Sf 1353:

hwar

hwelp

285p

qwanne fms. quuanne) st. gen. 190; qwan
lud. Cov. 266; w. a. i. 48; qvan s. a.
c. /, 13; qven a. p- ^i ^^' *^- ^- "^'
avow. Artli. IV, d.
hpar, A.S'JX. lipar, hpser, O.L.Germ. OJcel.
Goth, hvar, 0. 7/. 6>rm. (h)war, wara,
where, uhi, quorsum, a. r. 8; hpar, hwar,
hware, pare o. a. n. 64, 892, 1049 Sf
1727; hware, hwere Jlavel. 649 Sf 1881;
whar Will. 394; pr. c. 367; phaer Orm.
1827; whser, wher (ware) Zar^. 3320 Sf
4464; hyei' Marh. 10,26; (printed Xm^x)
r. s. V, 97; wher IVicl. John 20; comp.
a-, ihwar.
hveran whereon, ayeni. 176; whaeron (ms.

whser on) Lar>,. 16602.
wharbi wherciy, Will. 2266.
liparfore wherefore, a. r. 168^'; wherfore

Mand." 246.
hverinne wherein, ayenh. 23.
hpsermid Mat. 18, 26; wermid rel. ant.

2, 274; hvermide ayenb. 23.
hparof whereof, a. r. 12; wharof treat.
136; wherof Langl. h 3, 66; phseroffe
Orm. 14U62.
hparto whereto, a. r. 392; hperto Marh.

16, 19.
hperpurh wherethrough, Kath. 236; wher-
pur3 proclam. 6; hparduruh a. r. 210.
hveronder whereunder, ayenh. 221.
hveroppe whereup, ayenh. 261.
hperpid wherewith, h. m. 9; wherwip
Chauc. C. t. 6713; wharwith pr. c.
3836.
hwarf, A. Sax. hpearf 7n. freversio, coinmuta-
tio, congregatioj Ettm. lex. 613, Greins
gloss., O.L.Germ. hvarf m. fcongregatio,
concilium J Schm. gloss., O.Icel. hvarf n.
f'versatio, refugiumj Egilss. lex., 0. II. Germ.
warb m. n. ffj (vertigo, vicisj Grafts
sprsch. 4, 1236, from hwerfen, turn, con-
version, convention? purh warf of poii folke
La^. 2070; he per waerf makede 17486.
hwarfieii^ A. Sax. hpearfian, 0. Icel. hvarfa

pret. hvarfadi, turn; pharfen Orw. 14137;
pharfed (part. J Oim. 9668; comp. blind-
hwarvien.
hwat see hwa.

hwat, A.Sax. hpaet, O.L.Germ. hvat, O.Icel.
hvatr, quick, keen; per weoren eorles
swide whaete (wate) Xa^. 7 137; whate
(adv.) Alis. 2639; to ham he ran full
wate li h. disc. 1648; comp. ihwaet?
hpatliche quickly, o. a. n. 1708; phat-
like Orm. 12166; whatlokere (coiapar.)
Beh. 1249; watloker lioh. 429, 16;
whatlokest (superl.J p. I. s. XIII, 316.
hwate^ A. Sax. hpaet ( men J? 0. Icel. hvot
(incitamentmi, celeritas, strenuitas), speedy
fortune? pe man pe leved upon hpate reL
ant. 1, 131; on hwat(e) (quickly?) Ha-
vel. 1932; wate Roh. 34, 16; qvate Ilal-
liw. diet. 666; after sum geste stod him
qvate st. gen. 1064; comp. unhwate.
hwey, pei, A.Sax. hpaeg, O.Dutch wei, whey
(whig), 0. a. n. 1009; whey ^^seruni\
prompt. 623; qwhey rel. ant. 1, 9.
livc^el see hweol.

whelc, A.S'JX. hpele (putredo?) Somn. dict.y

wheal, ^^pustula', prcmpt. 623; voc. 267,

hwelin, A.Sax. hvelan, suppurare? prompts

623.
hwclfcii, A.Sax. (be)hpylfan, O.Icel. hvelfa,.
O.L.Germ. (be)hwelbean, M.II.Germ. wel~
ben, whalve, turn, roll: he hwelfde at pa-
re sepulchre dure enue grete ston misc,
61; comp. overhwelven.
whelke, qwelke, dimin. of whele, whelky
"pustula\ prompt, 623; whelke WicL
levit. 13; whelkes (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a
632.
whelnieii whelm, vertere, Chauc. Troil. 139;
whelmin ^'■siipinare\ prompt. 624; whel-^
me (imperat.) Ilalliw. diet. 926; comp.
overhwelmen.
hwelp; A. Sax. hpelp, hpylp, 0. L. Germ,
hvelp, O.Icel. hvelpr, O.H.Germ. welf^
whelp; hpeolp a. r. 198; phelp Orm,

286

hwelpen

liwi

6838; whelp "eatuliu', prompt. 524; p.

I. 8. XV in, 'JO; welp Trid. 3, 10; wliel-

pes fpl.J La^. 316W; wiielpis Octov. 314.
hyvtXi^tw ivhelp, catulos parere ; phelped /'^<?ri5.y'

Orm. 5839.
hweiieii, J. Sax. (a)lip£enan(?), trouble, grieve?

pat wenej) me umbe while spec. 49;

camp, a-, ihwenen?
hweiieuc see hwanene.
hweiiuc see hwaniie.

hpeol^ A. Sax. hpeol, h]?eohl, li-peogul, hpeopol,
, 0. Dutch weel, wiel, 0. Icel. hvel, hiol?

wheel, rota, a. r. 322; pat hpeol Kath.

1951; pheol Orm. 3642; hefnes phel

17531; hvejel ayenh. 24; Avhel Chaiic.

C. t. 7837; qwel Jlaliiw. diet. 657;

hpeole, hpeoles fpLj Kath. 1942 §^ 2017;

weoles Jlob. 408, 10; wheles Ma7id. 241.

whelspor ivheel-spur, ''orlnta", prompt. 524.

whelwri3t(e) wheeJ-wright, rel. ant. 2, 8;
qvelwri3te ant. Arth. XXI, 11.
hweoieii ivheel, rotare; hpeolinde f part. J a.

r. 356.
hwer see hwar.
wher see hweder.
hweri", Dutch werf, Stved. varf, ivharf; wherfe

fdaf.J Man. 310, 3.
hwcrfeii, A. Sax. hpeorfaii, 0. Icel. hverfa

pret. hparf, 0. II. Germ, werban, Goth.

hvairbaii, turn, vertere; comp. ahwerfeii;

deriv. hwarf, hwir^, hworvel.
hwerfcii, A. Sax. lipcrfan, hpyrfaii, O.Icel.

hverfa pret. hverfdi, 0. II. Germ, werben

pret. warpta, turn, convert; whaerven X«v

31680; pervende wandering about, horn.

2, 87; whserfde hire noine Lay 6319;

wurveden ffor wurfden?) heom to gadere

18314; pherfed (perverse) folc Orm. 9721;

see hwarfien.
hweseii, O./c^/. hvgesa? wheeze; wliese /^^r^s.y

Town. myst. 152.
hwet?

whetston, A.Sax. hpetstan, O.Dutch wet-
stcn, whetstone, prompt. 524.

wliettiii^ A.Sax. hpettan, O.Icel. hvetja, 0.
Dutch wetten, 0. II. Germ, wezzen, from
hwat, ivhet, '' a cuere\ prompt. 524; whsette.
fpretj Lay 14215; wette s. s. ed. Web.
911; iwhiet (iwet) (part.) Lay 30579.

whe|>eii, O.Icel. hvadan, unde, Man. 236 ^
19; whethen (wepen) ps. 120, 1; whe-
theii pr. c. 5205; whejjen, qvepen Gaw.
461 Sf 871 ; qveden st. gen. 1401 ; m.
h. 131.

Iiwetter, A.Sax. hpteder, O.L.Germ. hyethar,
Goth, hvapar, O.II.Germ. hwedar, O.Icel
hvaiT, Gr. xoTspo?, whether, uter: hwe])er
linker o. a. n. 151; y^hsiCi^x Lay 20877;
whe])er Chauc. C. t. a 1856; he nuste in
weper ende turne Rob. 172, 2; qveder
st. gen. 1471; qve])er m. h. 18; hpeder
utrum, a. r. 64 ; hpeder . . . Oder utrum
... an, Kath. 2312; wheder, wh^r Lay
5295 Sf 13504; hpeper dep wurse flesch
pe gost 0. a. n. 1408; hweper IlaveL
294; whe})er spec. 59; -phepr Orm. 526;
wher c. I. 1040; wher ... or Mand. 219;
Wicl. John 7 ; hpederes fere pult tu beon
a. r. 284; comp. awper.

hpeitere, A.Sax. hpedere, hpaedere, hpaedre,
ta^nen, horn. 1, 225; wlieper ps. 38, 6.

hwi, ,A.Sax. hpi, hpy-, O.L.Germ. O.Icel.
hvi, O.II.Germ. hwiu, hiu, Goth, hve,
Lat. qvi, Gr. '/.yj {Tzfj), tvhy, cur, Havel.
454; cud me ... hpi pe porldes peldent
puned in pe Marh. 16; hpi, phi o. a. n.
150 Sf 909; hpi, hpiii a. r. 148 Sf 320;
whi, wl Lay 1577 &,- 26095; whi spec.
49; Will. 48; Mand. 295; for phi qua
propter, Orm. 219; for whi Shoreh. 43;
pr. G. 709; 3e habbep iherd . . . for whi
god pe world maken wolde c. I. 568;
hve is hit voul dede ayenb. 47; qvi st.
gen. 1759; Gaw. 623; m. h. 31; avow.
Arth. XXXIII, 12.

philc, A.Sax. hpilc, hpylc, hpelc, O.L.
Germ, hvilic, O.Fris. hwelik, hwelk,
hwek, 0. II. Germ, hwelicher, 0. Icel.

hwicche

hwinen

287

hvillkr, Goth, hveleiks, Lat. qualis, Rms.
KOJiHKT., Gr. TDT^Xtxoc? ^ec Gr. gr. 3,
46, Bopps vergl. gram. 600, which
fwhilkj, qualis, quis, Orm. 471; while,
whulc /v«5. 2167 Sf 2305; whilk s. s.
ed. Wr. 23; pr. c. 144; lipulc mon
horn. 1, lo; which Gow. 1, 279; which
a li3t La7igl h 18, 124; a prest . . .
which was so plesant Chauc. C. 1. 12942;
hpuch 21arh. 6; a. r. 8 ; whiich, W3uch
c. I. 110; wuch Rob. 220, 13; hpiJche
^ife horn. 1, 19; on pilche pise rel. ant.
1,130; whichehelp Will. 27 05; whuche
Jos. 270; philkes {gen. m. n.) Orm.
5287 ; whulches La-^. 20735; hpiiches
kunnes fragm. 1, 34; whulche (dat. m.J
La-i,. 2303; a pulche time p. I. s. VIII,
66; wulchere fdat. fj Lay 4446;
whulcne face. m.J Lay 10120; hpiche
fmm. pi. J horn. 1, 155; hvichen fdat.
pi. J ayenh. 15; comp. ihwilc.
whicche, whiicche, A. Sax. hpecca(?), area,

cista, Langl. a 4, 102; which che a. p.

2, 362; whiche prompt. 255; whiicche

Jo^. 39.
hpiiler, A. Sax. hpider, hpyder, Goth, hvadre,

whither, quo, quorsum, Kath. 1299; rel.

ant. 1, 128; whider spec. 61; Will. 701;

pr. c. 2115; hvider ayenh. 115; hpeder

rel. ant. 1, 185; whedir lud. Gov. 38;

hwuder misc. 43; whuder (woder) La^.

1202; whoder Brand. 32; qvider st. gen.

2600; qvedur ant. Arth. XI, 5; comp.

ahwider.

phiderpard quorsum, Orm. 16669; whider-
ward Will. 106; hpuderpard a. r. 168.
whik see cwic.
hwilc see under hwi.
hpile, A.Sax. hpil, O.Sax. hvila, O.II.Germ.

hwila ftempus, hora, momentumj, O.Icel.

hvila fquiesj, Goth, hveila {yj^ovo^, xctt-

pQ(i, &pa), while, temptis, hora, Marh. 3;

sptipe longe hire is pe hpile o. a. n.

1591; ane hwile Havel. 722; phile Orm.

142; while ^^momentum", prompt. 524;

pr. c. 632; a while in J)63te he stod

Bel. 1243; litel while Langl. h 17, 46;

hpClle a. r. 246; qvile Gaw. 30; lud,

Cov. 73; pa while dum. Lay 11309; pa

(pe) hpile p. I. s. VIII, 11 ^^ 12; pe

hwile (pile) o. a. n. 1141; peo hpfile a.

r. 422 ; hpile diu, aliquando, horn. 1, 17;

so hwile (pile) dude sum from Rome o.

a. n. 1016; while Itoh. 9, 17; spec. 28;

pus menie kinges per were while in

Engeionde p. I. s. XIIT, 13; hpil(e)

dum, Marh. 12; while Will: 2537; while

(whiles) Chauc. C. t. a 35; whiles pr. c.

3645; qvile st. gen. 2041; hpile . . .

hpile modo . . . modo, rel. ant. 1, 128;

Oder while alias, aliquando, La'^. 7062;

oper while rel. ant. 1, 110; Cper wile

Roh. 100, 13; Oder hpule (hpiles) a. r.

82; per while dum, s. s. ed. Web. 701;

per wile Shoreh. 43; der pile he bied a

live Ilich. thes. 1, 222; per whiles Will.

2736; er while aliquanto ante, p. I. s.

XX, 91; bi while inter dum, Orph. 10;

philum fdat. pi.) whilom, quondam, Orm,

4868; hwilem misc. 30; whilem Alis.

41; whilum, whilom Will. 1788 Sf 2846;

wliilom Chauc. C. t. a 859; whilen Lay

8279; spec. 91; wilen Mapes 340; comp,

hand-, mor^enhpile.

hwilwende temporary, transitory ; hpilende
h. m. 25; philende horn. 1, 7.
philpendiic Or7n. 18787.
hwilcii, O.II.Germ. wilon fmanerej, O.Icel,

hvila fquiescere), Goth, hveilan (uausaOat);

comp. ih wilen.
whin whin, ^^8aliuncd\ voc. 229; whinne "««-

liunca, ruscus\ prompt. 524; qvin Iw,

159.
hwinen^ A.Sax. hplnan, O.Icel. hvina, whine;

whlnin "ululare, gannire\ prompt. 524;

for chele . . . hwine misc. 82; whine

Chauc. C. t. 5968; whine fpres.J rel. ant.

2, 245.

^288

hwinge

hwure

hwinge see winge.

whippe^ O.Dutch wippe, lohipy ^^sGutica\ prompt.

624; Hand. 249; Chauc. C. t. 9545;

IIoccI. 1, 118.
hwippcu^ O.Dutch wippen, whip, verberare:

whippin tlired in silke prompt. 524.
hwirl^ O.Icel. livirfill f vertex J, O.Dutch wer-

vel f vertex, verticuhmi, vertebra J, O.lI.Germ.

werbil (plectrum), from hwerfen, ivhirl.

whiiiboii, O.Dutch wervelben, whirThone,
^^vertehra\ prompt. 524; wliirl-, wlieii-
bon voc. 183 Sf 208.

whirlwind, O.Tcel. livirfilvindr, O.Dutch
wervelwind, ivhirlwind, ^^turho\ prompt.
525; qwirlwind rel. ant. 1, 6.
whirling O.Icel. hvirfla, O.Dutch wervelcn,

whirl, ^^rotare\ prompt. 5>25; wliirle Chauc.

r. r. 4362; wliirlido fpret.J IFicl. 1

lings 1 7 .
hwisprcu^ A. Sax. lipisprian, O.Dutch wispe-

ren, ivhisper; whisperin prompt. 525;

whispre Lidg. st. Th. 695.
whist whist, hist, WicJ. j idge^s 18.
hpistle, A. Sax. hpistle, whistle, "Jistula",

fragm. 2, 39; wliistel Zidg. rn. p. 27 ;

10. a. i. 41.
whistien whistle, Wicl. Jer. 19; whistlen

f'pres.J Langl. h 15, 467; wliistleden

fpret.J Alis. 5328.
hwistlcre ivhistler ; hpistleres fpl.J Mat. 9,

23.
hyiif A. Sax. hpit, 0. L. Germ, livit, 0. Iceh

liYltr, Goth, liveits, O.lI.Germ. liwizer,

white, albus, a. r. 396; o. a. n. 1276;

hwit Ilavcl. 1729; whit treat. 139; Tor.

458; whiit Wicl. John 4; qvit st. gen.

2810; Gaw. 1205; m. h. 43; hpite

sun(n)e dei IVhitsunday, a. r. 412; white

sun(n)e tide Whitsuntide, La's,. 31524;

Hwite bi Whitby, misc. 146; hpitture

(compar.) a. r. 324; whittore spec. 28;

whittere Brand. 7 .

whitflowe, whitlowe ivhitlow, '■^panaricium',
prompt. 525.

whitnesse whiteness, '■^albedo', prompt. 525.
witporn whitethorn, rel. ant. 1, 38.

hwite, O.Icel. hpiti, O.lI.Germ. wizi, white,
albedo: hu hire hpite like him a. r. 98.

hpitel (hpitel ?), A. Sax. hpitel (pallium)
Ettm. lex. 516, 0. Icel. hvitill (uldent
sengetceppe) Fritzners ordb., whittle, sagum,
fragm. 4, 4; a. r. 214^\

whiten, whitten, A. Sax. hpitian, Goth, hveit-
jan, O.lI.Germ. wizen, zvhite, albare, Langl.
b 3, 61; hpited (pres ) a. r. 150; i-
liYited (part.) ayenb. 178.

whiting, O.Dutch witing, whiting, alburnus,
prompt. 525.

hwitncn, O.Icel. hvltna, whiten; whitened
(part.) ps. 50, 9.

hwiiteren whither, quatere? comp. tohwideren.

hwonene see hwanene.

hwonnc see liwanne.

whorvil, whorl, O.Dutch worvel, from hwer-
fen, whorl, verticillus, prompt. 526.

hpu, A.Sax. hpu, hu, O.L.Germ. hvo, hwo,
O.Fris. hu, ho, O.lI.Germ. hwQO, wio,
Goth, hvaiva, see Gr. gra7n. 3, 186, how,
qui, quam, horn. 1, 237 ; hpu, hu a. r.
182 ^■' 256; hwu (ms. hw) wis sho was
Ravel. 288; hwou Eobert with here
loverd ferde 24i7; whou pi. cr. 141; pu
rel. ant. 1, 172 c^ 224; won Ilicl^. thes.
1, 225; hu La-). 561; Orm. 938; st.
gen. 244; hu ich hate Ilarh. 13; hou
'Beh. 131; c. I. 569; spec. 39; aymb.
17; Will. 97.

hwuch, hwulc see philc, under whi.

hwmlcr see h wider.

hwure, A.Sax. huru (quidem), Sived. huru
(quam, quomodo)? quidem: pet pu heom
jefe rest la hpure pen sunne dei hom.
1, 45; hpure pinge ''veV, 3Iat. 14, 36;
hure Marh. 16, 23; la hure h. m. 23;
(printed lanhure) Kath. 1074; ne hure
ne quidem, hom. 1, 131; hure and hure
0. a. n. 11; hure & hure jet he hefde
vOde a. r. 260.

hyene

iUce

289

hyene, Fr. hyene, hyen, Chauc. appe^id. Boot.

2, 35.

i see ic and in.

i- see 36-.

i see ei.

i-, O.Icel f'.

imis, O.Icel. ymiss fvariusj? phat men
imes fms. immess) 3eornen Orm. 11510;
on imis horn. 1, 57 .

iare s<?^ eare.

ic, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. ic, Goth, ik, O.Icel.
ek, O.II.Germ. ih, i«^. ego, 6^r. lyco,
>Saw«tfr. ^§5r, //^2cA;, i>. 5. 199; ic (ich)
_^. /. s. VIII, 1; ic, ich La^. 461 8f
697; ic, ich, ih, i o. a. n. 1, 293, 868
Sf 1049; ic, ich /. h. r. 38; ic, i Orm.
105 Sf 4815; St. gen. 309; m. h. 32;
ich Mark. 1; Kath. 222; a. r. 12;
Shoreh. 129; ayenh. 1; ich, ihc, i Havel.

3, 119 &f 1377; Flor. a. Bl. 44, 60 ^
61; ich, i c. I. 85, 326, 329 Sf 495;
Trist. 1, 1 ^^ 89; Langl. 1, 10 8f 21; i
Ma7id. 6; Chauc. C. t. a 730; pr. c. 1738.

icehen = hicchen? icchen uppard Orm.
11833; and evere lai pis maide stille
hi ne mi3te hire enes icche p. I. s. XXI,
132; thay iche on pe en(e)mis d. Arth.
1411.

icchen

:icchen.

ich see ic ayid ihwilc.

Idel, A. Sax. O.Fris. Idel, O.L.Germ. idal,
O.II.Germ. it^ler, idle, vanus, a. r. 44;
reh ant. 1, 129 ^ 218; o. a. n. 917;
spec. 41; Chauc. C. t. a 2505; idel 3elp
Kath. 471; an idel j^ord Orm. 825; i-
del poht m. h. 33; he nolde ... no
time Idel beo p. I. s. IX, 59; on idel
0. a. n. 920; on idel & pipaten ned Orm.
12514; an idel Zangl. b 14, 195; in
idel Chaue. C. t. 14057; of idele manne
Lay 3310; mid Idele honden ayenh.
218.

Idelhed vanitas, tt. gen. 28.
ldelle3C vanitas, Orm. 2165.

idelnesse, A. Sax. idelness, idleness, Lay
24911; Orm. 4736; idelnisse p. I. s.
IX, 62.

Idelschipe vanitas, rel. ant. 1, 180; idel-
schepe Shoreh. 93.
idlen, A. Sax. idlian, O.II.Germ. (ar)italen,

idle; Idils fpres.J mir. pi. 185; comp.

foridlen.

ler

ear.

lernen see eornen.

if, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.Icel. ef, O.II.Germ.

ibu, Goth, iba, ibai? = 3if? if, si, Orm.

589; St. gen. 464; s. s. ed. Wr. 56; pr.

c. 85; if fv. r. 3if) o. a. n. 51; Langl.

prol. 37 fed. Wr. 74); Chauc. C. t. a

145; if, ef m. h. 33 ^ 52.
if el see uvel.
i)e see ea3e.
iliil, A. Sax. gicel, O.Icel. iokull, O.Dutch

kekel ? icle, "stiria', prompt. 259; comp.

isikel.
ilfccr, eker = niker? Alis. 6175.
il, A. Sax. 11, ig], igel, O.IIG&rm. igil, 0.

Icel. igull, hedge-hog: prikiende so piles

(printed piles) on lie fragm. 8, 13; illes

pil dart of a hedge-hog, for hedge-hog? p. I.

s. XVllI, 47; iiles pllles felles a. r. 418.
ilc, ilch see ihwilc.
ihle "instila\ prompt. 259; Man. 271; idle

Alis. 4856.
ildren see eldren.
ile, A. Sax. O.Icel. il, O.Fris. ile? sole: to

pe ile (yle) of hire helen Marh. 10.
ile, O.Fr. isle, O.II.Germ. isila, isle, Horn

1330; Brand. 8; a. p. 1, 692.
ilke, A.Sax. ilea, ylca, ilk, idem, ipse, a. r.

68; Orm. 755; o. a. n. 99; Shoreh. 12;

Langl. 1, 81 (83); Chauc. C. t. a 721;

Percev. 340; Triam. 514; m. Arth. 1765;

tacram. 495; pat ilke lond La^. 1640;

pis ilke dei Kath. 2315; pe ilke worn-
man Wicl. John 4; ilche mise. 142; ilcan

(dat. m.) horn. 1, 129; hi pan ilche oj)e

proelam. 5; ulke Horn ed. Lum. 1199.

37

290

ille

m

ille, 0. Icel. illr, ill, mains, p. J. s. VIII,
37; st. gen. 4038; god or ille Triam.
113; pe ille 0. a. n. 421; heo gan him
telle hire ille Alis. 1147; j3e ladi gret
and gaf hire ille Immh. 315; be blip(e)
and yeve pe nO ping ille Tor. 1683; an
ille tre pr. c. 660; ille piles Orm. 6647;
ille fadv.J r. s. V, 120; Orm. 6245;
Langl. 1, 51 {53 J; pa swiken speken
ille La^. 5426; pey hire likede swipe
ille Havel 1165; Rimenild wep wel ille
Horn 677; wel or ille w. h. 37.

illcrii see ellarne.

illiiig, O.Icel. illin;^', malice, reh ant. 1, 218.

image, Fr. image, image, (yns. ymage) Kath.
1476; cyenh. 87.

inipe, Dan. ympe, Swed. ymp, O.Dutch inte,
ente, Fr. ente ? imp, "surculus", pro7npt.
259; transact. 18, 25; impen fpl.J a. r.
37 8; ayenh. 94; impes Langl. b 5, 137.

impiii, A. Sax. impian(?), Dan. ympe, Swed.
ympa, M. II. Germ, impfen, impfeten, 0.
Dutch inten, enten, Fr. enter? imp, "m-
serere\ prompt. 259; imped (pret.) Langl.
h 5, 138; impid (part. J ^Hnsitus\ rel.
ant. 1, 9; iimped a. r. 360.

in, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. Goth. Lat. in, O.Fris.
in, en, O.Icel. i, Gr. Iv, in fij: god fr.
god) in pane castel hom. 1, 3; pa children
plo3eden in pere strete 7 ; pe cnave wes
iboren in pere burhe Za). 293; i pon
londe 342; pu scalt do pe i peue wsei
29512; in eorde Kath. 353; in pe mar-
hen 603; in halle & i bure 1470; in
hire breoste a. r. 230; i pe porlde 10;
in his moder pambe Or^n. 168; i pis
middelserd 3496; in mine neste o. a. n.
282; in sume tide 709; i ne vinde nen-
ne gult in pisse monne misc. 47; in
godes hond st. gen. 104; in Engeland
Havel. 108; in eyper side Eoh. 174, 15;
in one day p. I. s. IX, 56; in pe rode
XX; 42; wenten forp in heore wey Langly
prol. 48; in erpe Chauc. C. t. a 1896.

in live Mand. 135; in pe brinke Wicl.
John 21; ones in pe ^eer g. 354.
inblawen injiare; inblowip ^Hnfla£\ Wicl.

1 Cor. 8.
inbor^, A.Sax. inborh, hail; inboreges

fpl.J horn. 2, 17.
inbringen. Germ, einbringen, bring in:

shal inbringe "introducet'', Wicl. deuter.

30.
inbu^en inclinare; inbowe Wicl. Is. 26.
inclepen invocare; inclejJe Wicl. Joel 2.
inkniht, 0. H. Germ, inkneht, ^^clien8\

fragm. 2, 30.

income income, d. Arth. 2009.
incumen, A.Sax. incuman, O.H.Germ. in-

qveman, come in; income ps. 23, 7 .
infer, A.Sax. infaer, entrance, hom. 1, 231.
ingjin go in; ingoende, ingoinge (part. J

Wicl. Mark 16.
ingang, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. ingang, introi-

tus, ps. 120, 8; injong hom. 1, 203;

a. r. 62; injeong La'>,. 28370.
igain, O.Icel. igegn, contra, m. h. 4.
inhine? Jul. 33.

inlate, Germ, einlasz? inlet, yn. h. 51.
inlseten, Germ, einlaszen, let in; inlate

(part.) Octov. 1188.
inla3e ^^sujet a la lei le rei\ rel. mit. 1^

33.
inllch, A.Sax. inllc, inly; inliche Langl.

I 14, 89; inli Wicl. deuter. 2; Iloecl.

I, 237.
inlihten, A.Sax. inlyhtan, enlighten; in-

li^tid fpart.J Wicl. 2 Cor. 4.
inras ^Hrruptio\ ps. 90, 6.
inread very red, a. r. 402; inred s. 8.

ed. Wr. 61.
inseil, A. Sax. insegele, 0. II. Germ, in-

sigili, sigillum, hom. 1, 127 ; Marh. 5;

inse3les fpl.J Orm. dedic. 260.
insetten set in: pei schulen ben insett

^'inserontttr^\ Wicl. Rom. 11.
insiht, Germ, einsicht, insight, intelligen-

tia, La-^. 30497; Orm. 14398; c. I.

m

mnen

291

568; m. h. 2; insist treat. 132; Will.

94; a. p. 2, 1659; insight pr. c. 253;

mine insihte o. a. n. 1187.
inteon, Germ, einziehcn, enter: porw pe

faste 3at he con fr. gon) inteo (in teo ?)

c. I. 877.
intil, Swed. intill, intil, JIavel. 128; Trist.

2, 24; Langl. h 13, 210; pr. c. 6644;

m. h. 14; & 3eden peer intil pat hiis

Orm. 6452.
into into, Mark. 4, 13; Jfath. 7; a. r.

54; Orm. 635; o. a. n. 1583; Brand.

32; Mand. 7; Chauc. C. t. a 2429; li

h. disc. 460; heo comen into havene

La-^. 5150; from hevene into eorpe a-

lihte c. I. 916; into (-= unto) ^^usque

ad'\ Wiel. 1 kings 18.
inpard, M.H.Germ. inwart, inward, Marh,
^ 8, 4; inpard, inpardes a. r. 92 &; 272.

inpardllche inwardly, a. r. 282 ; inpard-
li3 Orm. 697.
inpit conscience, a. r. 2; inwit Brand.

26; Shoreh. 55; ayenh. 1 ; Langl. h 17,

278; pr. c. 5428; inwitte fdat.J Man.

155, 10.
inpid inwith, intra, Kath. 172; inwip

Chauc. C. t. 9818; inwith Percev. 611;

a. p. 1, 969.
inwrappen inwrap: inwrappe Wicl. prov.

19.
in^ A. Sax. O.Icel. Goth, inn, in: (he) rad
in et pan est3e1;e horn. 1, 5; ne mOste
per na mon in cumen La^. 6712; (heo)
god in a, r. 272; he orn in Beh. 88;
dis cete danne . . . dise fisses alle in
suked (insuked?) rel. ant. 1, 220.
in, A. Sax. inn, O.Icel. inni, inn, domus,
La.^. 14263; a. r. 260; Flor. a. Bl. 20;
inne fdat.J s. s. ed. Weh. 1606; Will
1485; Trist. 2, 11; Langl. 8, 4(9, 4 J;
paer he pas at inne Orm. 12739; innes
fpl.J Mand. 34; m. h. 63.
in-, Fr. Lat. in-; see en-.

informin inform, prompt. 261.

implien imply; im^\\Q\i fpres.J Chauc. Boet.
4379.
in-, Fr. Lat. in-.

inconvenience inconvenience, sacram. 897,

ignorance ignorance, Chauc. C. t. h 482.

iniquite iniquity, Chauc. C. t. h 358.

innocence innocence, ayenh. 181.

innocent innocent, prompt. 262.

inp'acience impatience, ayenb. 67 .

insutfisance insujficience, Mand. 315.
inc, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. inc, fdat. ace. J you,

acpco, La^. 695; Marh. 21, 33; inc, ginc,

gunc Mark 1, 17 ^ 11, 2, 3; junc Orm.

4493; gunc st. gen. 2830; inker fqen.J

La^. 5102; h. m. 31; \m\Qx Ravel. 1882;

junker Orm. 6183; gunker st. gen. 398.
incite see unche.

incleu inhle, hint; incle Alis. ed. Sh. 616.
inde, O.LV. inde, indigo, c. I. 712; Mand.

48.
indre see inre.
ine see innen.

ingot, Fr. lingot, ingot, Chauc. C. t. 13156.
inliC, A. Sax. inca, doubt, fear? inke fms.

hinke) and age st. gen. 432.
inne, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ, inne,

Goth, inna, in, intw, a. r. 62 ^^ 280;

Havel. 807; Langl. ed. Wr. 13597; Chauc.

C. t. ed. TFr. 10891; Hoccl. Ill, 6; he

is inne sone for3eten rel. ant. 1, 184;

po he wes inne 2, 272; pulke hous . . .

as seint Thomas was inne ibore Beh. 83;

pat hus pat breed is inne don Orm. 3530;

pe put pat he was inne iworpe Jos. 221;

he wont inne Percev. 437; omp. her-,

liwar-, parinne.
innemeste, A.Sax. innemeste, inmost; in(n)e-

maste c. I. 809.
innen, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.R.Germ. O.Icel.

innan, O.Fris. inna (ina), Goth, innana,

in, intra, intus: innen \\mQ Mark 10, 10;

innen pe fragm. 6, 12; inne gride &

inne fride Xa^. 184; inne pe see p. I.

8. VIII, 42; inne, ine a. r. 20 8f 30;

292

inneste

lYl

ine 0. a. n. 964; ine hevene ayenh. 103.

inepid a. r. 38.
inucste^ A. Sax. innoste (?), intimus, Wicl.

prov. 26.
inue^^ A. Sax. innacT, innod, intestinum; in-

nepe fdat.J horn. 1, 83 ; iuto de maidenes

innede "m virginis uterum\ Hick. thes. 1,

168.
iiiuien^ A. Sax. innian, inn^ in domum in-

ferre, coUocare; inni Roh. 336, 14; innes

fpres.J Jos. 174; inned f part. J Will.

1638; ChauG. C. t. a 2192; were our

seed inned Hoccl. II, 29.
inniuge^ A. Sax. innung, inning, Hoccl. II,

15.
inrc, A. Sax. inra, innera, O.Icel. innri, 0.

II.Germ. innero, inner, a. r. 4.

innerli, Germ, innerlich, Ban. inderlig,
internally, Wicl. Is. 34; in(n)erli, inder-
li Man. 3195; inderli Gow. 1, 227.
inrcst^ 0. II. Germ, innerost, intimus, Orm.

1017; Chauc. Boet. 3913; inreste fdat.J

ps. 85, 13.
ippeii see uppen.
irchouii^ O.Fr. ire96n, urchin, fms. irchouon)

ayenh. 142; urchon ^^ericius\ prompt.

512; urchounes fpl.J Mand. 290.
ire, O.Fr. ire, ire, ayenh. 147 ; Chauc. C. t.

a 1782; Rich. 3633; pr. c. 8588.
Ire Hihernus; Irlond Ireland, La^. 22462;

Irland Brand. 15,
iren, A.Sax. iren, isen, isern, O.Fris. isern,

O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. O.Icel. isarn, Goth.

eisarn, iron (ire), ferrum, a. r. 160; Orrn.

4129; Mand. 50; Chauc. C. t. a 3809;

Lidg. m. p. 54; pr. c. 8033; irin st.

gen. 467; ire treat. 135; Flor. a. Bl. 6;

Ire (r. w. pise) o. a. n. 1030; Izen a-

yenh. 139; Ise Alis. 5149; Irene fdat.J

La^. 7831.

irensmip Wicl. 1 Icings 13.
iren, A.Sax. iren, Isern, iron, ferreus; Irene

fpl.J Mand. 30; Irenen fdat. pi. J horn. 1,

121; Irene Lay 1019; Rich. 3981.

Irisch Irish, o. a. n. 322; pa Irisce Z«3.

18059.
irk fastidiosus, Man. 297, 22; m. h. 23;

Flor. 1519; ant. Arth. VI, 12; Town.

my St. 155; irke fpl.J Triam. 463; Isumh.

118; sacram. 917.

irksum irhsome, ^^fastidiosus\ prompt. 266.
irkin, M. II. Germ, erken, irh, ^^fastidire\

prompt. 266; irke Mire 526; Man. 11122;

pr. c. 8918; lud. Cov. 178; erke Aud.

74; irked fpret.J Gaw. 1573; comp. for-

irken.
irnen see rinnen.
irre, A.Sax. yrre, eorre, O.L.Germ. irre, 0.

II.Germ. irrer, Goth, airzis, angry: irre

fms. ire, yr) on his mode Xa). 18597;

eorre a. r. 304.
irre, A.Sax. irre, yrre, eorre, O.Dutch erre,

anger, Ortn. 18000; eorre horn. 1, 83;

a. r. 116"^'; misc. 67; urre rel. ant. 1,

175; erre Mire 1225.
irsieii, A.Sax. yrsian, be angry; yrseden

fpret.J Mark 14, 5.
is- see es-.
is, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.H.Germ. is n., O.Icel.

iss m., ice, glades, horn. 1, 43; fms. ys)

st. gen. 99; iis Wicl. wisd. 16; pi. cr.

436; ise fdat.J r. s. V, 142; Roh. 463,

4; Mand. 130.

isikel icicle; isikles fms. ijsse ikkles) fpl.J
Gaw. 732; isekeles Langl. h 17 , 227.

Islond, O.Icel. Island, Iceland, La-^. 22488;
Island Man. 10475.
isen see iren.
isle see usle.
it see hit.
i|»e see tide.
i|»en, O.Icel. idinn, assiduus, diligens.

ipenli m. h. 108; pr. e. pre/. X.
ivel see uvel.
iven, O.Dutch ieven, ivin, hedera; ive (=

ivi?) p, I. s. XXXI, 358.

ivenlef (iven lef?) s. s. ed. Wr. 181.
ivi, A.Sax. ifig, O.H.Germ. ebah, ivy, "A^-

ivori

jugement

293

derd\ 'prompt. 266; o, a. n. 27; Wicl.

Jonah 4.

iviberye ivy-berry, Mand. 186.

ivilef Gow. 2, 21; Chauc. C. t. a 1838.
ivori, Fr. ivoire, ivory, c. I 737.
ip, A. Sax. Ip, eop, 0. II. Germ, iwa, yew

few J, "taxu8\ fragm. 3, 43; ew rel. ant.

1, 7; Chauc. C. t. a 2923.
jailc jade, Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 14818.
jagge jag, prompt. 265.
jaggeii jag; jaggede fpret.J d. Arth. 1123;

jaggid (part.) mir. pi. 103.
jai, Fr. geai, jay, Chauc. C. t. a 642.
jailer see gailer.
jalilie, O.Dutch jacke, O.Fr. jaque, jack,

^'balteus\ prompt. 256.
janglen, Butch jangelen, O.Fr.^ jangler,/^ V^,-

jaiigelin ^'■garrire, hlaterare\ prompt. 256;

jangli rel. ant. 2, 243; to jangle and to

jape langl. b 2, 94; jangle fpres.J Chauc.

C. t. 10534; ganglinde (part. J ayenb.

226.
jangler, O.Fr. jangler, jangleur, jangler;

jangelers (pi.) Langl. prol. 35.
jape ^^nuga\ prompt. 257; Langl. b 20,

144; Parten. 5695; japes fpl.J Mire 61.
japin, Fr. japper? "illudere\ prompt. 257;

japede, japed fpret.J Langl. 1, 65 (67 );

japed (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 1729; comp.

bijapen.
japer "nugax", prompt. 257; japers and

jangelers Langl. prol. 35.
jaspe, Fr. jaspe, jasper, spec. 25.
jauiiis, Fr. jaunisse, jaundice, pr. e. 700.
jelous see geltis.
jettin, gettin, O.Fr. jetter, getter, jactare,

prompt. 192 Sf 258.
jolibin, jowin job, peck, prompt. 36.
jogelin, Lat. joculari, juggle, prompt. 263;

jogele Langl. b 13, 232.
jogelour, O.Fr. jougleour, jugleor, juggler,

ayenb. 172; Langl. 6, 72 (7, 6 5 J; Chauc.

C. t. 7049; jogulour "mimus, histrio',

prompt. 263; jugelour p. I. s. XV, 19;

juglurs (pl.J a. r. 210; jogulours Mand.

237 ; jogoleris Alis. 835.
joggen, cmp. L. Germ, juckein (joggle), jog;
joggep (pres.) Chauc. I. g. w. 2705; jog-
ged, jugged (pret.) Langl. b 20, 133.
joie, O.Fr. joie, goie, joy, a. r. 218; p. I.

s. IX, 206; spec. 76; yoie Eglam. 4;

joie, goie ayenb. 75 Sf 226; goie Chauc.

Boet. 5218.
joinen, O.Fr. jungre, join; joine a. p. 2,

726; joine (pres.) Chauc. r. r. 2355;

joinep ayenb. 88; joined, joigned (part.)

Langl. 2, 106 (136).
joinour joiner, prompt. 264.
joint, Fr. joint, joint, prompt. 264.
jointure, O.Fr. jointure, jointure, junctura^

Chauc. Boet. 1207.
joious, Fr. joyeux, joyous, Shoreh. 120.
jol, jolle jowl (joie), ^'■capu£\ prompt. 264.
jolif, O.Fr. ^olif, jolhj, a. p. 1, 841; joll

Will. 3479; pr. c. 589.
jornee, O.Fr. jornee, Ital. giornata, journey^

ayenb. 113 ; journee Chauc. C. t. a 2738;

jurnes (pi.) st. gen. 1291.
jorneieu, O.Fr. jornoier, journey; journeyed

(pret.) Man. 3383.
joue, jouwe, O.Fr. joue, jowe, "mandibula\

prompt. 265; Wicl. Tob. 6; joues (pi.)

Mand. 107; Chauc. Boet. 323.
jouel, O.Fr. jouel, jewel, ayenb. 112; juel,

a. p. 1, 249; juwel s. s. ed. Wr. 281L
jueler jeweller, a. p. 1, 264.
jouken, O.Fr. jouquier, cov^h: jouke in her

chambre Langl. b 16, 92; jouked (pret.)

a. p. 3, 182.
joupe, O.Fr. jupe, a sort of coat, prompt,

265; Havel. 1767.
jous, Fr. jus, juice, prompt. 265.
joutes potage, Langl. h 5, 158 ; Mand. 68;

I. c. c. 15.
juge, Fr. juge, judge, "judex", prompt. 266.
jugement, Fr. jugement, judgement, p. I. s.

XIII, 174; pr. c. 2802; juggement Roh

53, 22.

294

juggen

kende

juggen^ 0,Fr. jugier, judge, judicare, a. r.

118; jugge c. I. 419; Langl, 2, 127

fl56j; s. s. ed. Wr. 3099; jugged fpart.J

Mand. 92.
juise^ O.Fr. juise, judicium, p. r. I. p. 71;

a. p. 2, 726.
jurdan jurden, Langl . h 13, 83 ; jurdon "wr-

7ia\ prompt. 267 .
juste, O.Fr. jouste, just f joust J; justes fpl.J

Langl. h 17 , 74; joustes Parten. 988.
j listen, O.Fr. j ouster, just f joust J, Langl. b

18, 82; juste Will. 1237.
justice, Fr, justice, justice, prompt. 268;

justise ILwel. 2202.
justifiiii, Fr. justifier, justify, '^justijicare\

prompt. 268 ; justifie fpres. suhj.J d. Arth.

663.
ka see ca.
kaiser see caiser.
kaiengen see chalengen.
kare see care.
kasteii ste cast en.
kebben hi? kebbede Shoreh. 111.
keccheu see cacchen.
kecbel hichel, hichel, small cake, Orm. 8662;

Idchel Chauc. C. t. 7329.
kecheue see cuchene.
keje, keye, A. Sax. cteg, O.Fris. kei, hey

(keigh, kayj, Wicl. Is. 22; kei3e Shoreh.

47; g. 360; keie ''clavis^'. fragm. 3, 58;

keye p. r. I. p. 230; I^angl. 6, 613 (6,

94 J; pi. cr. 30; Gow. 1, 10; Chauc. V.

t. 13147; Lidg. m. p. 62; keie (dat.)

0. a. n, 1557 ; \iQjQ lu^, Cov. 31; keyen

fpl.J Rob. 186, 8; kaigen Mat. 16, 19;

keyes liich. 4147 ; a. p. 2, 1438; kayes

Percev. 2102.
kei, Fr. quai, quay (key), prompt. 269;

keye g. 37 4.
kei see cai.
keil, O.Dutch kegel, O.R.Germ. chegil, heil,

conus; cailis fpl.J rel. ant. 2, 224.
kekin == kiken? keek, ^''intueri\ prompt. 269.
kelde, A.Sax. cealdu, O.Fris. kelde, kalde,

O.H.Germ. chalti, cold, frigus, spec. 37;
clielde Alis. 5501; Langl. b 1, 23''.

keldeu see caldien.

ke!e», A.Sax. celan, O.Fris. kela, fro7n col,
keel, refrigerare, Orm. 19584; heore purst
kelen hotn. 1, 141; kelin prompt. 270;
keie p. I. s. XV, 102; Chauc. c. I. 775;
Lidg. m. p. 31; ant. Arth. IV, 6; I own.
myst. 245; I. c. c. 6; to keie pi lust h.
m. 25; kelep fpres.) Gow. 2, 360; ke-
led fpart.J rel. ant. 1, 53; comp. a-, i-
kelen.

keif see calf.

keliiig keeling, Havel. 757 ; rel. ant. 1, 85.

kelk kelk, ovum; kelkes fpl.J I. c. c. 19.

kelle see calle.

kelp, O.Icel. kilpr? kelp, kilp? his swerd lie
pulte up in his kelp /. h. r. 140.

keniben, A.Sax. cemban, M. II. Germ, kem-
ben, kemmen, O.Icel. kemba, from camb,
kemb fcombj, pectere, a. r. 422^'; kembe
Flor. a. Bl. 562; ayenb. 176; kemben
fpres. J Langl. b 10, 18; kembede fpret.J
d. Arth. 3351; kembed Mand. 24; kem-
bed fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 2143.

kembstere, O.Dutch kerastere, female comber;
kemster voc. 194.

kernes, A.Sax. cemes, camisia, m. h. 124;
withouten kirtele or kemse Man. 122, 14.

keiiipe, A.Sax. cempa, O.Fris. kempa, O.L.
Germ, kempio, 0. II. Germ, chempho,
cliemphio, from camp, champion, ^'miles,
athleta\ fragm. 2, 26; Kath. 803; Orm.
3587; Ravel. 1036; ayenb. 50; Will.
4029; kempen fpl.J Marh. 1 ; ayenb. 45;
kempen (kempes) La"^. 463 ; kempes Per-
cev. 47 ; Chest, pi. 1, 259; kempene fgen.
pi. J a. r. 196; comp. herekempe.

ken sciens: beo nu ken Kath. 2070; pu
art ... ken & icnapen 2254.

ken see cun.

kenchen = kinken? cachinnare, Kath. 2042;
kenchinde fpart.J h. m. 17.

kende see cunde.

kene

kepen

295

k^ne^ A.Sax. cene, O.II.Germ. chuoner, Jceen,
acer, fortis, a, r. 140: Kath. W32; Ha-
vel 1832; p. L s. XXI, 140; Mand.
173; Eglam. 1248; Tor. 2710; ant.
Arth. XL VII, 3; s. a. c. XVII, 17; he
wes swa kene La^. 1374; pit so kene o.
a. n. 681; a swerd . . . |)at wel isteled
and kene were c. I. 1248; pe pornes
bep kene spec. 110; biforen riche & kene
Or7n. 16139; kenre fcompar.J Kath. 1963;
kennest fsuperl.J Lay 22662; of pan
aire kennuste muc. 48.
kenliche keenhj, horn. 1, 107 ; Lay 1673;
rel. ant. 1, 172; kenliche, kenli, kene-
li mil. 37, 162 Sf 2632; kenellche
ICath. 2240; kenlukeste (superl.) Lay
26429.
kenschipe La-^. 6364; Mark. 11, 18.

keiiel^ Fr. chenil, kennel, prompt. 271; Gaw.
1140.

keiiiien^ A.Sax. cennan, O.Fris. O.Icel. ken-
na, O.L.Germ. (ant)kennian, 0. II. Germ.
(ar-, bi)chennan, Goth, kannjan, from can,
hen, docere, noscere, La"^. 6639; g. 43;
kenne J os. 168; Gow. 1, 204; a. p. 2,
866; P^rcev. 407; Triam. 606; sacram.
460; and paim pe wai til hevin kenne
m. h. 3' kenne fpres.J Mire 880; pe
kenned & cnaped IiTath. 2096; heo ken-
nep US care p. s. 169; kenne me ... on
Crist to bileve Lang/. 1, 79 f81 J; ken-
de fpret.J Brand. 2; mir. pi. 162; &
pas word kende La^. 32066; ase pe an-
3el hire kende Hick. thes. 1, 226; and
kende an oon pat (hit) was he s. s. ed.
Wr. 2876; kenned fpart.J Will 343;
kend spec. 26; sacram. 16; comp. a-, bi-,
^ekennen.

keuiieii; A.Sax. cennan, O.L.Germ. kennian,
O.R.Germ. (ki)chennan, gignere; kennede
fpret.J horn. 2, 133; kenned fpart.J Orm.
19268; pat porgh pe h6li gOstes might
kenned was rel ant. 1, 160; comp. a-,
36-, ofkennen.

Kent, A.Sax. Cent, Kent, Lay 7171.

Kcutisc^ A.Sax. Centisc, Kentish: mid Ken-
tisce leoden Lay 7441.

keorveii, A.Sax. ceorfan, 0. Butch kerven,
O.Fris. kerva, carve, secare, Jul 66; ker-
ven Horn 241 ; kervin ^'■scindere, sculpere\
prompt. 273; kerve Langl. 6, 106 f7 ,
67 J; Chauc. C. t. 10472; a. p. 2, 1104;
kervis fpres.J ant. Arth. XLVII, 6; ker-
ve fimper.J I. c. c. 6; kerved Lay 6864;
keorvinde fpart.J a. r. 260; kervinde a-
yenh. 66; carf fpret.J Mob. 116, 6; s. s.
ed. Wr. 3011; carf (karf) Chauc. C. t,
a 100; karf AUs. 3629; heo c^rf (carf)
him pene swiire a twa Lay 4012; kerf
a. r. 398; curven' (corve) Lay 21876;
corven chron. Engl 767 ; kurve fsuhjunct.J
a. r. 384; corve p. I s. XVIII, 60;
corven fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 2696; cor-
vin Eglam. 279; here her beo ikorven
a. r. 424; comp. bi-, for-, tokerven. '

kervere carver, Chauc. C, t. a 1899; g. 446;
kerveres fplj Langl 10, 17 8 fll, 134j.

keorfuuge carving, a. r. 344.

kep keep, cura, st. gen. 939; hire sone t6
servi was alle hire kep ass. 72; jef pou
nimest wel gOd keep spec. 103; take keep
Chauc. C. t. a 2688; koep afi. lit. 90;
kepe Shoreh. 12; Gow. 3, 187; pr. c.
381.

kepen^ A.Sax. cepan, c^pan, O.Dutch kepen,
keep, servare, tenere, a. r. 332; st. gen.
3378; Langl 3,' 269 f287 J; Mand. 262;
pe duntes b(e)od uvel to kepen fward)
horn. 1, 163; whaer he mihte pene kaei-
sere iwisllche kepen f take J Lay 26184:
per heo wolden kepen fwaitj 26937; ke-
pin ^'■custodire, servare', prompt. 272; ke-
pe spec. 36; Will 66; kepe (keepe)
Chauc. C. t. a 130 ; kinemede kepe fre-
ceivej Kath. 399; tO kfipe here fon wen
thei to hem drowe Roh. 61, 12; to kepe
him when he doun sal come pr. c. 3029:
ne kepe flikej ich noht pat pu me clape

296

kepere

kimlin

0. a. n. 154; of pe ne kepe f care J i
no3t Beh 998; keped fawaitsj & copned
pi come iLath. 2467; gode 3eme kepep
Shcreh. 11; kepte fpret.J Lay 27714;
& god ne kepte fms. keppte) noht of pat
Orm. 3114; and kepte wel his folde
ChaiiG. C. t. a 512 ; he ne kipte of hem
non hure p. I. s. IX, 64; pe ontful(l)e
ne kepten nout pat me dealede of hore
gode a. r. 248; ml bede kepid has he
"oratio7iem meam adsumpsit'\ ps. 6', 10;
comp. ikepen.

kepere keeper, Langl. h 12, 128; Gow. 3,
175; ChauG. C. t. a 172; kepare ^^custos,
conservator \ prompt. 272.

kepiiige heeping, d. Arth. 4205; keping pr.
c. 4196.

keppe see cappe.

ker, O.Icel. kiarr, kiorr, car, locus palustris,

prompt. 272; kerre? Gaw. 1431; kerres

. fpl.J Man. 14574; comp. alderker.

? kerlok, A. Sax. cer-, cyrlic frapum sil-

vestrej, charloch (carloch, kerlachj, ^Wa-

pistrum\ HalUw. diet. 492; caiiok "^-

ruca\ voG. 265; prompt. 62.

kernel^ O.Fr. crenel, lattlement, a. r. 62;
Flor. a. Bl. 231; carnels (pi.) c. I. 695.

kernel see curnel.

kerse see cresse.

kertel see curtel.

kerven see keorven.

kessen see cussen.

kesten see casten.

ket, 0. Icel. kiot Frit%ner8 ordb., het (kit J,
caro, rel. ant. 1, 218.

kete, Z. 6^^rm. keut? keen, strong? as a king
kete rel. ant. 2, 9; pe kete misc. 76; of
pe Sonne . . . pe leomes beop so kete
treat. 138; kete lordes Will. 330; kete
men Langl. a 11, 56.
ketli quickly? Will. 1986.

kete see kite.

ketel see chetel.

ke|)eii see cuden.

ke|)|>e ^ee cudde.

kevel, O.Icel. kefli, kafli fhacillumj, O.Dutch

csLvel (sors J, kevel fkcwlj, gag, Havel. 547;

kevil, keul "camus', prompt. 274; kevil

^^camo\ ps. 31, 9; keveles lots, Percev.

1426; keviles poles? Man. 12062.
keveleii, O.Icel. kefla, put a kevel on: and

keviles his stede Percev. 424.
keven, O.Icel. koefa? keeve, turn? keve a. p.

1, 320; keved fpart.J 980.
kereren see coveren.
kcx^ kix kex fkeshj, kix, Langl. h 17 , 219;

kix ^^ calamus \ prompt. 277.
kichel see kechel.
kichene see cuchene.
kid kid (kit), ^^fascis\ prompt. 274.
kide, O.Icel. kid n., kid, ^^hoedus\ prompt,

274; Orm.. 7804; Chauc. C. t. a 3260;

rel. ant. 2, 80; kides fpl.) st. gen. 1535,
kide?

kide-, kidnere ren, Wicl. exod. 29 ^ le-
vit. 3; kidnere /. c. c. 10; kidenei ==
kidenere? kidney, vgc. 149; kednei 179.
kif see cuf.

kigge kidge fkedge), ^^hilaris\ prompt. 274.
kiken kick; kike Wicl. deeds 9; kikide

fpret.) deuter. 32.
kiken^ L. Germ, kiken pret. keik, Dutch

kijken pret. keek, Swed. kika, spectare:

and to pe roof pei kiken and pei gape

Chauc. C. t. a 3841; see keken.
kikir ''tentigo\ voc. 186 ^ 246.
kile^ O.Icel. k^li, kile, ulcus, voc. 224; klles

fpl.) rel. ant. 1, 53.
killcii see cullen.
kilne see cnlne.
kimc see cume.

kime kime, miser? pe silli kime pi. t. 643.
kimen^ L.Germ. kiimen, O.H.Germ. chuman

(queri)? iklmet kimed, faint? Kath. 1298;

comp. aklmen, bikemen?
kimlin^ fran cumbe? kimlin, alveus, prompt.

274; kimelin, kemelin Chauc. C. t. a

3548.

kin

kitelinge

297

kin see cun.

kiiich kinch {TcinkJ, hench, ^^fasciculus\ voe.

229.
kinde see cunde.

kiiidleu^ cmp. 0. IceL kynda, M. 11. Germ.
ktinten, kmdle, Orm. 13442; Havel. 916;
kindlin ^^accendere\ prompt. 275; kindle
Cham. C. t. 13896; kindled (part.) Mand.
70.
kinilleii see cundlen.
kindles see cundles.
kine, A.Sax. cyne, cine, roi/al, noble?
kinebearn Za^. 199; kinebern Mark. 4;

cunebern horn. 2, 47 .
kineboren Xa^. 10098.
kineburh Kath. 1883.
kinedom realm, Kath. 1472; a. r. 322;
Orm. 2227; Flor. a. Bl. 802; Roh.
607, 12; cunedom La^. 6096.
kinejerde sceptre, Orm. 8182. \
kinehelm crown, La"^. 6766.
\ kinela^erd La^^. 9831.
kinering Kath. 409.
kinelond Lay 183.
kinelich royal: ane kinellche burh Lay

14130.
kinemerke fragm. 8, 60; kinemerk Havel.

604.
kinericbe realm, Kath. 182; Orm. 2236;
c. I. 1416; p. s. 216; kuneriche pro-
I clam. 2; kunerike Havel. 2804.

I- kinesgete Orm. 2224.
I kinescrud hom. 1, 193.
kinesetle hom. 1, 116.
kinestol La^. 4617.
I kinepeode Lay 2947.

kinepurtte Kath. 667; kinewurde (kine-
wor|)e) Lay 13384; kineworpe c. I. 14.
kinepurdliche Jul. 62.
kiue see chine.

kining^ A.Sax. cyning, cining, cyng, cing,
O.Fris. kining, kening, kinig, kenig, 0.
L.Germ. cuning, O.H.Germ. chuning, chu-
nig, O.Icel. konungr, kongr, king, rex.

fms. kyning) Mat. 21, 6; king Kath. 27;

a. r. 138; kinges fgen.J Bek. 203; kinge

fdat.J Lay 26664; kinges fpl.J Kath.

226; kinge fgen. pi. J a. r. 398; Orm.

3688; kingene Lay 24609; Langl. 1,

103 (106); comp. folc-, leodking.

kingdom kingdom,. Langl. h 7, 166; Mand.
40; pr. c. 8788; m. h. 96; pane king-
dom ayenh. 77.

kingli kingly, Lidg. m. p. 20.

kingriche realm, misc. 26; ayenh. 122;

Aiis. 6981; Will. 2127; Langl. h prol.

126; kingrike d. Arth. 24; pr. c. 6780.

kinken^ 0. Butch kinken, kink, anhelare: 1

laghe that i kinke Town. myst. 309; see

kenclien.
kip, O.Dutch kip (decipulaj?

kiptre ^^telo\ prompt. 276.
kippiu, 0. hutch kippen, O.Icel. kippa, kip

(kepj, ^^rapere\ prompt. 276; kippe Havel.

894; i kippe ant cacclie p. s. 162; he

kippis Town. myst. 90; (pai) kippe a. p.

2, 1610; kipte (pret.J st. gen. 3164;

Havel. 1060; kipte heore longe knives

lloh. 126, 16.
kire see cure.
kirf, A.Sax. cyrf, O.Fris. kerf, kerf, incisu-

rar Gaw. 372.
kirke see chireche.
kirnc ^ee chirne.
kiruel see curnel.
kirtei see curtel.
kissen see cussen.
kistc see custe and chiste.
kite, A.Sax. c^ta (buteoj voc. 29 ^ 63 ,

kite, "milvus\ voc. 177; rel. ant. 2, 19;

dep. It. 13, 22; kite, kete Chauc. C. t.

a 1179; kete ayenh. 62; like to kites

(printed tokites) Halliw. diet. 879.
kitelen, A.Sax. citelian(?), O.Dutch kitelen,

O.H.Germ. chizilon, kittle, titillare.
kitelinge, A. Sax. citelung(?), 0. H. Germ.

chizelunge, kittling, titillatio, Halliw. diet.

496.

38

298

kitling

lacbet

kitling hitltng, ^'catellm\ prompt. 277.
kitte^ O.Dutch kitte fohhaj, hit; kitt ^^mulc-

trmn\ voc. 217.
kiiTeii see cuden.
ki|»|»e see cudde.
kix see kex.
knave see cnafe.
knaweii see cnawen.
kne see cneo.
knicchc see cnurche.
knif see cnif.
knitten see cnutten.
knotte see cnotte.
kok see coc.
krikc see crike.
ku see cii.
kun see cun.
kved see owed.
kvic see cwic.
la, A.Sax. la, lo (la), Orm. 741; o. a. n.

1543; St. gen. 3113; 15 Kath. 2458; a.

r. 158; Hob. 36, 11; Wicl. John 7; ko

Lidg. rn. p. 145.
labbe lah, garrulus, Chauc. C. t. a 3509.
labben, O.Dutch labben, garrire; labbing

fpart.J Chauc. C. 1. 10302; Parten. 3751.
labour, O.Fr. labour, labour, Bel. 40; a. p.

1, 633.
laborin, O.Fr. labourer, labour, ^^laborare\

prompt. 283 ; laboure Chauc. C. t. a 186.
laborer, O.Fr. laboreor, labourer, Lanql. 3,

282 (298).
lac, O.Dutch lack, lacke, Jacli, fault, Hick.

thes. 1, 231; Havel. 191; ayenh. 62; lak

^^defectus\ prompt. 285; Rob. 412, 15;

Lidg. m. p. 158; lake Octov. 1394; s.

s. ed: Wr. 2146; wipoute lake Shoreh.

146; lackes (pi.) ayenb. 32; lakkes Lanql.

b 10, 262.
lac, A.Sax. lac w., O.Dutch lake, O.lI.Germ.

lacha/.? lake, lacus, palus? pen lac (lake)

of Philisteus La-^,. 1280; lak a. p. 2,

438; lake ^'lacus'\ prompt. 285; icli lea-

de ham . . . i pe ladliche lake of pe suti

sunne Marh. 14; lake (dat.) p. I. s.
XXV, 162; Mapes 337; Chauc. C. t.
5851; Lidg. m. p. 153; lud. Cov. 309,
350 Sf 387.

lac, A.Sax. lac n., Goth, laiks, O.Icel. leikr,
O.lI.Germ. leich m., laih, ludus, 7nunu8,
sacrifcium: heo noinen pat lac Z«).
17748; bi pat alter pas pe lac o fele
^ pise 3arked Orm. 1062; lutel loc (lac)
is gode lef p. I. s. VIII, 37 ; loc "mm-
nus\ fragm. 4, 56; preo kinges . . . 16k
him bro3te p. I. s. XIX, 128; loac st.
gen. 1798; leik Havel. 1021; Jos. 17;
laik Will. 678; loveli laik was it nevere
bitwene pe longe and pe shorte Langl.
b 14, 243 (9388): sinful laik m. h. 58;
lake (dat.) La\ 31953; brohten to lake
Kath. 63; lokes (lakes) (pi.) a. r. 152;
lakes, le3kes Orm. 1157 ^ 2166; laikes
Min. 10; Percev. 1704; ant. Arth. XLII,
5; comp. brud-, cair-, dusi-, dweomer-,
feir-, fer-, fiht-, freo-, god-, hende-, idel-,
love-, meok-, reaf-, schend-, siker-, treow-,
wed-, wohlac (-leic).

\9ie.f\it latch ; latche, Xs^XiohQ "pessulus", prompt,
283.

laccheu, A.Sax. (ge)lseccan pret. laehte, latch,
capere, Orm. 12300; lacche o. a. n. 1057;
Jos. 356; lacche foules Langl. 5, 199
(355); lacche me in pin amies Will.
666; lecche (subjunct.) a. r. 164"^; lahte
(pret.) a. r. 102'\- Horn 249; lahte fit
his tunge Marh. 9; I'dT^to, a. p. 1, 1204;
laujte Langl. b 18, 324; dep. B. 13,
20; laute Havel 744; laht (part.) Orm.
11621; lagt st. gen. 3141; la3t Gaw.
156; laght Iw. 3622; lau3t Will. 671:
laught Alis. 685; [lacched Man. 120,
24]; comp. bi-, ilacchen.

lace see las.

lacin, Fr. lacer, lace, prompt. 283; laced
(pret.) Will. 1736; ilaced (part.) a. r. 420.

lachet, Fr. lacet, latchet, prompt. 284; Gaw.
501.

lad

Iffifdi

299

lad see hlad.

la<l, A.Sax. gelad (iter J, M. II. Germ, geleite

(ductus)? l&des (lodes) mon, M. II. Germ.

leites (geleites) man, loads-man, La^.

6246: lodes man a9/e?ib. 140; lodes mon

a. p. 3, 179.
laililc lad, puer, Havel. 1786; spec. Ill;

Man. 68S5; p. s. 239; a. p. 2, 36; dep.

h\ 19, 24; laddes fpl.J Alls. 1189;

Langl. I 19, 32; Iw. 2266.
laddre see hladdre.
liido, A.Sax. lad, OJcel. leid, O.Dutch lede,

leide, O.II.Germ. leita, leiti, fro7n liden?

load (lode, lade), iter, ductus, pr. c. 3421;

he pile fol^hen aj pat ilke steornes la-
de Orm. 2140; ilc an sholde prinne lac

habben pip him o lade 3403; lode a. r.

268; Trist. 1, 39; Tor. 1676; g. 396;

pe stede liked wel pe lOde Will. 3292;

of stree . . . mani a lode Chauc. C. t. a

2918; loode '■^vectura!' , prompt. 310; comp.

carte-, hors-, liflade.

lodcniht La^. 25729.

lodesterre, O.Dutch leidsterre, load-star,
Mand. 180; Chauc. C. t. a 2059; lade-
sterne d. Arth. 751.

latt(e)op, A.Sax. ladteop, latteop, dux,
Jul 33; ladtepes (pi.) Mat. 15, 14.
lailel see hladel.
laden see hladen.
lad! see lafdi3, under hlaf.
l«che vultus, habitus? ladllche leeches Za^.

1884; pine leches beop grisliche o. a.

n. 1140.
Ixche^ A.Sax. Isece, Goth, lekeis, O.Fris.

letza, 0. II. Germ, lachi, leech, medicus,

Orm. 19354; leche a. r. 178; spec. 92;

Shoreh. 36; Langl. h 20, 302; Mand.

199; Chauc. C. t. 11984; s. s. ed. Wr.

446; m. Arth. 200; leche '^medicus',

prompt. 291; leches (pi.) p. I. s. XV,

190.

Ififechecraeft leech -craft, ars medica, La\
7616; Ifi^checraft Orm. 1869; lechecraft

a. r. 178; Langl h 16, 104; Iw.
2736.

IddohQiibm. medicina, Orm. 1851; lechedom
horn. 1, 111.
leche^ A.Sax. Isece, O.Dutch lake, leech,

^^hirudo\ prompt. 291.
l!eche = lac? cmp. O.Icel. (mein)leiki; comp,

cnawe-, wohleche.
lichen medicari, Orm. 1856; leeche CM,uc.

dr. 854; leched (pret.) Langl. h 16, 113.
l^chcii^ A.Sax. laican, frotn lac, salire, lu-

dere; comp. cijawe-, cud-, ed-, even-,

neh-, riht-, pristelechen.
lechuieii^ A.Sax. leecnian, lacnian, O.Icpl.

hekna, 6o^A. lekinon, O.II.Germ. lachenon,

medicari, horn. 1,23; lechnie La"^. 16589^''';

lecnen a. r. 330.
lechiiuiige medicatio, Jul. 6.
IMCf A.Sax. (un)l8ede, Goth. (un)leds, dives?

hc(o) pat beop nii lede (? ms. leape, r.

w. grede) misc. 77; comp. unlede.
Isedeiij leden, A.Sax. Iffidan, O.L.Germ. le-

dian, O.Fris. leda, O.Icel. leida, O.H.

Genu, leitau, from liden? lead, ducere^

Lai,. 828 Sf 1000; leden a. r. 78; Orm.

938; s. s. ed. Wr. 1636; gOd lif leden

p. I. s. VIII, 62; leden song st. gen.

699; lede ayenh. 168; Langl. h 17, 117;

Tor. 1061; ferde lede o. a. n. 1684;

folc ut lede Ravel. 89; leaded (pres.)

Kath. 261; let ayenl. 185; Itedde (ladde)

(pret.) La\ 584; ledde a. r. 160; Orm.

3204; Gow. 2, 374; leadde Kath. 1592;

ladde Beh 887; Alis. 1485; Will. 1609;

Chauc. C. t. a 2275; ledden Havel. 2451;

ladden rel. ant. 1, 129; led (part.) Orm.

6359; St. gen. 649; lad Langl. I 9, 16

(5185); Mand. 14, comp. aet-, bi-, for-,

3el£eden.
ledere, A.Sax. Isedere, leader, Will. 1355;

Langl. h 1, 157 (775); ledare prompt.

292.
leding^ Germ, leitung, leading, pr. c. 4217 .
lafdi see lafdi3, under hlfif.

300

We

Isessen

Isefe see leave.

\«i(e\y A.Sax. Isefl, O.H.Germ. label, basin;
Iseflen fdat. pLj Lay 2276'2.

Isen see lean.

lane, A. Sax. Ijene (hlsene) fmutuo datus,
transitorius, vilis, macerj, O.L.Germ. lehni
fcommodatus , temporarius , transitorius)
lean, vilis, macer, Lay 19446; lene rel.
jint. 1, 211; St. gen. 2099; p. I. s.
XIII, 236; p. 34, 6; lene, leene Langl
h prol. 123; Chauc. C. t. a 287; leene
Lidg. m. p. 132; lene, leane a. r. 118
Sf 368; Ihene ayenh. 53; pas lenan porld-
ping hom. 1, 105; lenre (compar.) horn.
1, 37.
lennesse leanness, prompt. 296.

l%nen, A. Sax. l»nan, O.Fris. lena, O.Icel.
lana, lena, O.H.Germ. lehanon, from la-
ne, lend, commodare; lenen a. r. 248;
Orm. 15795; pi. cr. 741; liu mihte he
leanen (lenen) lif to pe deade £^ath. 1086;
Une Havel. 2072; ayenl. 35; Mire 1485;
Iw. 737 ; leene Triam. 683; lese pordes
pu me lenst o. a. n. 756; l^ene fsuhjunet.J

' Lay 4383; Iqvlq fimperat.J Degrev. 1599;

■ lene me 3oure hond Chauc. C. t. a 3082;
lende fpret.J p. I. s. VIII, 61; Bel.
775; pis lond he hire lende Lay 228;
lened (part.) Orm. 5159; lend rel. ant.
1, 113; lent Langl. h 14, 39; comp. a-,
ilgenen.

leiiere lender, ayenh. 35; leenere Wicl. prov.
22.

lenin, A.Sax. l£enian(?), grow lean, ^^macera-
re', prompt. 296; leanen h. m. 35.

l^nsien maJce lean? lensed his fleis 7iom. 1,
147.

l»r (Isere?), O.L.Germ. lari, O.H.Germ. larer,
leer flearj, vacuus; lere o. a. n. 1528;
Rob. 81, 1; Ber. 1952; comp. ilabv.

Iseren, A.Sax. laeran, O.L.Germ. iQiian pret.
lerde, O.H.Germ. leran, O.Fris. lera, 0.
Icel. Isera, Goth, laisjan, lear, docere, Orm.
6218; leren a. r. 64; leren discere, st.

gen. 354; lerin ^''docere, discere', prompt.
298; lere o. a. n. 1017; Havel 823 8f
2592; Rob. 67, 8; Mire 546; Langl. I
18, 225; Chauc. Troil. 5110; s. s. ed.
Wr. 131; Percev. 232; pr. c. 155 Sf
5874; Aud. 13; and lered prestis lore
rel. ant. 1, 211; l^erde, lerde fpret.J La^.
7458 Sf 8613; lerde p. I. s. VIII, 154;
Will. 341; and lerdest hi to don schome
0. a. n. 1053; lerden Kath. 470; lered
(part.) Chauc. C. t. 13698; Octov. 1715;
m. h. 2; comp. i-, for-, mislseren.

lerare, O.H.Germ. lerari, Goth, laisareis,
^^ doctor \ prompt. 297 .

las, A.Sax. Ises, O.L.Germ. les, (compar. J
less, minus; les a. r. 30; st. gen. 3595;
ayenh. 118; pe les eo minus, Rob. 26, 22;
m. h. 19; nO pe les o. a. n. 37 4; ipend
pe from uvele pi les pe du . . . losie
hom. 1, 117; leste (= les pe) lest. Lay
6642; a. r. 58; Kath. 2386; for drede
leste he wolde hire bite I. T. 404; pat
tree him was forbode lest he hedde pe
miht of gode c. I. 1068; last Will. 641;
las Trist. 3, 19; lasse, A.Sax. laessa m.,
laesse /. n., O.Fris. lessa, minor. Lay
7042; p. I. s. Vlll, 107; Orm. 7906;
Wicl. John 3; a lasse hul Rob. 204, 6;
pa Isesse (lasse) Lay 12735; lesse a. r.
86; st. gen. 994; lasse o. a. n. 482;
Alis. 68; Inde pe lasse and pe more
Mand. 4; Jasse & mare m. Arth. 687;
lesse minus, a. r. 92; pe him jived lesse
p. I. s. VIII, 36; lasse Orm.. 4896;
Langl. b 5, 252; lasse ne mare Kath.
1561; lest, A.Sax. Isest, laesest, (super-
lat.J least, minime, Marh. 13; ayenh. 36;
er me lest pene a, r. 178; and lest it
costep Gow. 1, 153; laeste minimus, Orm.
15277; leste Mand. 173; pe leste man
Langl. 3, 24 (25); at pe leste Horn
612; pr. c. 2322; et te leste a. r. 164,

lassen lessen; lessin ^^minuere\ prompt. 298;
lessi ayenb. 175; lassen Gaw. 1800; lasse

Is^st

Isbven

301

fpres.J rel. ant. 2, 211; lassed Kath.
1718; lassep Gow. 3, 147; lessith s. a.
c. ed. Wr. XLVI, 20; lessed fpretj ps.
88, 46; ilessed f part. J JShoreh. 127.

last, A. Sax. l^st, last (vedigium, forma),
0. II. Germ, leist (forma J, Goth, laists
(tXvo<;), last, forma; lest voc. 181 ; prompt.
298; last voc. 190; lestes fpl.J p. I. s.
XXXIV, 13.

lasteu, A. Sax. Isestan, O.L.Germ. lestian,
O.Fris. lesta, lasta, 0. II. Germ, leisten,
Goth, laistjan (Sttoxstv), last, exsequi, prae-
stare; lesten pi. cr. 855; dat ic de have
hoten wel ic it sal lesten st. gen. 2906;
lestin '•^durare\ prompt. 299; in sunne
leste G. I. 1058; pat may to hevene
leste Shoreh. 3; lasten Kath. 279; spec.
49; Gow. 3, 239; (ms. lasstenn) Orm.
8549; laested fpres.J Lay 1959; lested
a. r. 20; leasted Marh. 5, 2; lest, last

0. a. n. 1450 ^ 1466; pei lasten noght
pat pei behoten Mand. 252; lestinde
fpart.J proclam. 7; Isbste fpret.J lay 6542;
laste Itob. 9, 19; lasted (part.) Mand.
10; comp. ileesten.

late, O.Dutch lat, O.Icel. lat, Iseti, leet (lait),
look, demeanour: feir lete horn. 1, 69;
lat m. h. 123; pe lot of pe windes a.
p. 3, 161; man haldep hem for gode
men for pejre gode late Orm. 1213; for
pine fule lete o. a. n, 35; wid reuli lo-
te st. gen. 1162; of lote & h(e)ue a. p.

1, 895; pe womman pat sat in pe weie
I6t(e) ^^mulier quae sedelat in hivio\ Wicl.
genes. 38; lates (pi.) a. r. 90; luveliche
lates Marh. 14; pe lates of pe foules
Alex. 149; latis Isumh. 180; ofte he hi-
re loh to & makede hire letesZ^^. 18543;
wey(e) letes Mire 748; mid swlde vseire
laeten Lay 15661; summe (wenden) to
weien Iseten 15509; comp. i-, in-, on-,
utlsete.

laten, A. Sax. Isetan, O.Fris. leta (sinere),
Goth, letan (lav, acpievat); O.L.Germ. la-

tan (sinere, mittere), O.Icel. lata (ponere^
sinere, facere, dicere, se praehere, se gerere)^
0. H. Germ, lazan (sinere, permittere, di-
mittere), let (leet, lat), sinere, ponere, mitte-
re, relinquere, putare, se gerere, videriy
Lay 8612; & laeten pel of Opre men
Orm. 7527; leten st. gen. 4142; Will,
2184; Gow. 2, 369; peos ... beod alle
ine freo pille tO dCnne oper to leten a,
r. 8; pet Oder pu most leten lt2; le-
ten to pel of hire sulven 176; lete (leo-
ten) makie Kath. 1475; lete ayeyib. 56;
and lete (late) him in his prisoun stille
dwelle Chauc. C. t. a 1335; laten Havel.
328; latin, laatin "dimittere, rdinquerey
permittere, putare\ prompt. 288 ^ 289;
late him inne Percev. 961; late (pres.)
Havel. 1741; spa pu Isetest lasse of pe
spa Isetep drihtin mare Orm. 4896; pu
lest Flor. a. Bl. 365; leted rel. ant. i,
211; latep modili3 Orm. 1296; lates i>r.
c. 1567 ; he ne let him nout blCd a. r.
112; he let (leet) it sop Langl. h 15,
168; lat (imper.) o. a. n. 258; Langl.
h 3, 73; leted a. r. 42; Isete (suhjunct.)
p. I. s. VIII, 170; Orm. 4859; lete Beh
757 ; let (pret.) o. a. n. 8; st. gen. 809;
Havel. 2062; Bek. 451; & let it eornen
Orm. 1336; & let lihtlij paeroife 16517;
sho let als sho him noght had sen Iw.
1809; leet Chauc. C. t. a 128; and leet
lijt of pe lawe Langl. b 6, 170; pu le-
te 0. a. n. 1308; (hi) leten Brand. 5:
Alts. 3278; Rich. 3305; pe lutel leten
of godes bode p. I. s. VIII, 131; [lette
Lay 432; Kath. 792; a. r. 54]; leten
(part.) rel. ant. 2, 273 ; lete, laten Chauc.
C. t. a 4346; for a knight i may be
lete Fercev. 803; laten Iw. 2423; s. s.
ed. Wr. 1811; Man. 61, 18; comp. a-,
for-, ilseten.
IxTen, A. Sax. Isefan, 0. Fris. leva, 0. Icel.
leifa, O.H.Germ. leiben, Goth, (bi)laibjan,
from liven, leave, relinquere, relinqui, Lay

302

l*wed

lain

^94; leaven Xath. 429; a. r. 162; le-

ven Gow.- 1, 86; leevin prompt. 301;

leve Will 2358; LangJ. h 15, 101; icli

wole ... . mi lond leve for love of pe

Beh. 39; pat he ne mijte leve per 1246;

lefep f pros. J Orm. 8664; lef fimper.J a.

r. 102; leve fsubjunct.J Degrev. 933;

lafde (lefde) (pret.) La"^. 766; lafte Jos.

707; Langh h 20, 250 (14426 J; l^fden

La^. 3909; leved fpart.J JIavel. 225;

Min. 3; comp. bi-, for-, ilseven.
Ijepeil, A. Sax. l^ped, lewd, laicus, Orm. 846;

lewed Bel. 37 8; ayeyib. 25;^Mand. 164;

ChauG. (J. t. a 574; Octov. 1715; leud

"laicus, ignarus\ prompt. 301; Aud. 18;

lawed m. h. 5.

leudnesse lewdness, "ignoratitta\ prompt.
301.
laf see hlaf.

laferd, lc'ifdi3 see under hlaf.
laggiii Into conspergere? prompt. 283; comp.

bilaggen.
la^c? comp. in-, lit-, wicTerla^e.
la^e, A. Sax. lagu, law, lex, o. a. n. 969;

Shoreh. 50; ayenh. 126; peos la3e La'^.

6312; on , pere aide la3e horn. 1, 87;

la^he Orm. 2376; laghe pr. c. 2163;

mir. pi. 175; lahe Kath. 7 80; lawe Beh.

300; Langl. 3, 156 (160); h T. 387;

broper in lawe Alis. 4399; fadir in la-
we "socer\ prompt. 145; lane And. 39;

laje (pi. J Hide, tlies. 1, 223; pa ten

la3e horn. 1, 11; lape p. I. s. VIII, 156;

lawen La-^,. 1167; c. I. 167 .

lajheboc law-hook, Orm. 1953.

lawebreche breach of law, Wicl. Is. 1.

Ia3eliche legitime, rel. ant. 1, 131 ; la3he-
llke Orm'. 2374.
lajc^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. lagu, O.Icel. logr,

lay, lacus; laie, leye Arth. a. Merl. 5306
. Sf 9486; lai Gow. 2, 5; lauen (dat. plj

Alis. 3856.

leyven (la3efen) palus, La\ 22835;
leiven (printed leinen) Mark. 14, 11;

h. m, 33, 5; leievenne (dat.J a. r.
328.

leimure a. r. 328^.
latere lawyer; lawere, law3er prompt. 290;

lawyeres (pi.) Langl. 7 , 59 (8, 62).
la^ieii^ A. Sax. lagian, mahe a law, ordain;

lahede (pret) Kath. 1213.
la^ien^ O.Dutch log-en, low, lower; la3hen

Orm. 2639; 103! ayenh. 28; 16 win "hu-

7niliare\ prompt. 315; lowep (pres.) Gow.

3, 295; pe Sonne lowep Alis. 5746; M-

wes pr. c. 8505; lo3e pe Shoreh. 107;

lowed (pret.) Will. 695; lopudest a. r.

190; lo3ed (part.) a. p. 2, 1650; lawed

pr. c. 8522.
lah, A. Sax. lah(?), O.Icel lagr, O.Dutch

lag, leg, O.Fris. leg, law, humilis, gr.

15; Orm. 15246; laih (loh) La^. 986.

I63 BeL 1783; spec. 73; Shoreh. 145

atjenh.105; a I03 {l6\y) Langl. h 12, 234

bi loogh helow, a. p. 2, 116; lonh a. r.

140; law Mill. 20; nug. poet. 17; low

treat. 136; pe la3e (lowe) La^. 22135;

pe la3he leod Orm. 9319; lahe (adv.)

Marh. 12, 31; la3e, lOwe 0. a. n. 1456;

lawe Em. 323; lawe (pi.) Havel, 2767;

lahre, lah3hre (compar.) Orm. 2664 ^"

13270; lopure a. r. 380; la3hest (su-

perlatj Orm. 15247; laheste Marh. 14,

34.

16311 lowly, a. p. 2, 614; 16wli Chauc.
a t. a 99.

16uhnesse lowness, a. r. 27 8 ; I63nesse a-
yenh. 246; I6wnesse prompt. 314.

louhschipe humilitas, a. r. 358.
lahe see la3e.
lahhen see hlahhen.
lahter see hlahter.
lai^ O.Fr. lai, lay, cantus, hom. 1, 199;

layes (pi.) Langl. 8, 66 (9, 57).
lai, O.Fr. lai, lay: lai feo Bek. 556. *
lai see lei.

laik, laiken see lac, lakien.
lain, lainen see lein, leinen.

lair

land

303

lair, O.Icel. leir, laivj lutum, Ilalliw. did.

602.
laiten, 0. Icel. leita, cmp. A. Sax. platian

fintuerij, Goth, vlaiton (TtsptpXsTtso^aO,

P^ hit, quaerere: laite Iw. 237 ; Trist. 3,
69; Alex. lo2; Percev. 265: to le3ten
& to seken Orm. 3467; laites fpres.J
Gaw. 356; pr. c. 7635; laitand f part. J
ps. 23, 6; laited fpret. part.) a. p. 2,
1768.

lai|> see lad.

lak, lake see lac.

lake, O.L.Germ. lacan, O.H.Germ. lachan,
linteum, Ilalliw. diet. 602; Chauc. C. t.
h 2048.

lakeii, A. Sax. lacan pret. leolc, lee, Goth.
laikan p7'et. lailaik, O.Icel. leika pret. lek,
salire, currerc: Ardiir him laec to La^.
21269; hit laec toward hlrede folc uni-
mete 28522.

lakien, O.Fris. lakia fimpugnarej, O.Dutch
I'dcken fvituperare, deficere), from lac, lacTi
dejicere: hem gan dat water laken st. gen
1231; lakkin "vituperare\ prompt. 286
lakke Mand. 214; s. a. c. XVIII, 1
to lakke his chaffare Langl. h 6, 132
I hem sholde lakke no liflode 11, 280
lakes fp-es.J pr. c. 797; pat lacede jeu
hom. 1, 233; lakkede Chauc. C. t. a 766.

lakien, M. II. Germ, leichen? /row? lac? laih,
ludere, sacrificare: to peopten god & la-
ken Orm. 973; als if he polde lejken
C^ Icel. leika = laken) 12044; lake mir.
pi. 139; whan pai wil ani man lake s.
s. ed. Web. 1212; al so he wolde with
hem leike Ravel. 469; laike Langl. h
prol. 172; laikez fpres.J a. p. 2, 872
laiked fpret. J Will. 1026; Gaw. 1564
laikid m. h. 71; lakeden Orm. 7430
leikeden Havel. 954.

lam, A.Sax. lam, 0. Dutch lem, O.H.Germ.
leim, loam, lutum, m. h. 1; lame nug.
poet. 39; pu makedest mon of lame Jul.
60.

lamb, A.Sax. O.Icel. Goth. O.L.Germ. O.II.

Germ, lamb, lamb flomhj, agnuts, Orm.

1312; m. h. 46; pet lamb (yenh. 232;

lamb (lomb) Chauc. C. t. b 469; lomb

Marh. 12; a. r. 304; Mand. 264; Man.

1692; lombe fdat.J ayenb. 236; lambre

fpl.J Orm. 13329; lambren ayenb. 139;

Langl. b 16, 200; WiclJohn21; Lidg.

m. p. 169.
lame, A.Sax. lama, O.L.Germ. lamo, O.Icel.

lami, O.Fris. lam(a), loma, O.H.Germ.

lamer, lame, ^^claudus\ prompt. 286; o.

a. n. 1732; Havel. 1938; an. lit. 7;

Lidg. m. p. 226; lome L^^. 30777.
lami, O.H.Germ. leimiger, loamy, h. m. 47.
lamien, A.Sax. lemian, O.H.Germ. lemen,

O.Icel. lemja, lame, claudam facere; lamin

prompt. 286; lamede fpret.) d. Arth.

4302; lamed fpart.j Havel. 2765; Man.

1836; comp. alamien.
lampe, Fr. lampe, lamp, Marh. 20; lompe

aye7ib. 232; lampen fpl.J p. I. s. XIIl,

121.
lampreie, Fr. lamproie, lamprey. Itoh. 442^

18.
lance, Fr. lance, lance. Bob. 137 , 12; laiin-

ce Jos. 264.
launchin, O.Fr. lancier, lanch, pi'ompt. 290;

launcep [pres.J pi. cr. 661 ; lancen Gaw.

626; l^imcQOi-fpret.J Will. 2765.
laud, A.Sax. O.Fris. land, lond, O.L.Germ.

O.Icel. Goth, land, O.H.Germ. lant, land,

la7id f lond J, terra, Iw. 1023; pr. c. 1404:

m. h. 98; pat land Orm. 7092; pet

land pet he halt of his Ihorde ayenb. 19;

lond a. r. 208; Havel 64; Will. 2761;

Langl, 4, 131 fl48j; Mand. 6; Aud. 1;

pat lond Lay 241; o. a. n. 999; Roh.

38, 2; se pide se pe lond pas Kath. 49;

water and lond st. gen. 103; laiide fdat.J

Percev. 208; londe c. I. 664; ayenb, 37;

a. p. 1, 936; loande proclam. 6; lond,

londes fpl.J Lay 6226 ^ 28022; comp.

ei-, kineland. *

304

lande

lanke

lond'ouggere Langl. I W, 307.

londfolc La^. 30930; o. a. n. 1158;
Rob. 173, 12.

londgavel La-^. 7789.

londtilie La^. 14850.'

londuvel a. r. 360.
laude^ O.Fr. lande J)ie% wh.^ 199, lawn

flaundj; laiinde '^saltus', prompt. 291; a-

yenh. 216.
landien^ A. Sax. landian, land; londe ^^ap-

pello, applico\ prompt. 312; landed /'^^r^.y

Isumb. 231.
laiie^ O.Fris. lane, lone, lane f lone J, ^'vicu-

lus\ prompt. 286; Rich. 4373; pr. c.

8919; lone a. p. 1, 1065; lanes fpl.J

voo. 165; Chauc. C. t. 12586; lanes, lo-

nes Langl. 2, 192 (216).
laiie^ A. Sax. Isen, 0. Fris. len, 0. Icel. len,

Ian, O.n.Germ. lehan, loan, commodatum;

lane (leane) horn. 1, 257; lOne a. r. 208;

p. I. s. XVir, 479; ayenl. 35; Gow. 2,

284; Chauc. C. t. h 1485; rel. ant. 1,

113; Amad. ed. Rohs. XXXVIII, 10;

loone, lene Zangl. b 20, 284.
lanerc, Fr. laniere, lanner, lorum, ^'Uguld\

prompt. 286; laineres, lanieris fpl.J Chauc.

C. t. a 2504.
laug, A.Sax. O.Fris. lang, long, O.L.Germ.

lang, O.Icel. langr, O.H.Gerni. langer,

Goth, laggs, Lat. longus, long (lang),

Orm. 15210; ayenl. 99; s. s. ed. Web.

55; Iw. 1479; pr. c. 632; long La^.

6366;' Kath. 518; o. a. n. 754; Havel.

987; spec. 35; a long (? along =r and-

long) in longum? Langl. 5, 124 (210);

0 long ant. Arth. XXXVII, 9; pene

dsei longe Lay 5668; alle longe niht

28000; 0. a. n. 331 ; al pe longe yeer

Lidg. m. p. 152; al pe 3er longe o. a.

n. 790; lange (adv.) Orm. 1264; m. h.
72; longe a. r. 268; Bel. 10; ayenb.

205; Octav. 130; longne (ace. m.) Lay

287; lenger (compar.) Chauc. C. t. a

330; pr. c. 3932; Icngre (adv.) Kath.

810; a. r. 8; Orm. 13163; lengre ipo-
lien Lay 471; lenger ayenb. 56; Will.
633; IIoccl. I, 288; pe lenge pe mCre
Alis. 5864; leng o. a. n. 42; Bek. 161;
na leng libben Lay 11015; nO leng a-
bide Irist. 3, 28; comp. an(d)lang.
langmod ^Uonganimis\ ps. 102, 8.
lon(g)sum, A.Sax. langsum, O.H.Germ.
langsamer, longsome, longus, horn. 1, 107 .

lang = ilang? long (lang), pertinens: al
Cristene folkes hald is lang o Cristes
helpe Orm. 13377; long Chauc. C. t.
12858; mi lif is long on pe spec. 29.

laiigage^ Fr. langage, language, Bek. 142.

lange longitude? to pere worlde longe Lay
15835.

langien^ A.Sax. langian, longian, O.Dutch
0. H. Germ, langen, long, prolongari, por-
rigere, pertingere, desiderare; langen Orm.
19364; him gon longen (longye) Lay
18803; d9e3es gunnen longen (longi)
30627 ; longien him to lette his madmes
30896; \oi\gie Shoreh. 1 23 ; longen Chauc.
C. L a 227 8; longin ^^pertinere, desidera-
re', prompt. 312; longed (pres.) Kath.
1915; hin longep o. a. n. 890; me lon-
gep him tO se Rob. 289, 2; longip Alis.
139; pat pertil longes Havel. 396; lon-
gede (langede) (pret.) Lay 10124; lon-
gede Beh. 45; longed a. p. 1, 144 ^ 2,
17 47 ; longeden c. I. 1340; longed (part.)
Will. 4570; comp- a-, bi-, for-, oflangien.

languissen^ Fr. languir^ languish; languissed
(pret.) Man. 9550; languishide Wiel.
Dafi. 8.

langour^ Fr. langueur, languor, ayenb. 93;
Will. 9W.

longunge^ A.Sax. langung, longing, a. r.
190; longinge spec. 28; longing Gow. 3,
309.

lanke^ 0. Butch lanke, O.H.Germ. lancha,
lank (Ionic), Iambus: stiches i pi lonke
h. m. 35; and leip (h)is leg o lonke p.
s. 156.

lanterne

hlsten

305

laiiteriK'^ Fr. lunterne, lantern, Flor. k. Bh
23H; ayenh. lOf); IVicI. Mot. /A

lap see lilap.

lapieii^ A. Six, lapian(V), 0. Dutch lapeu,
OJI.Germ. laffan, lai?; Jape Langl. 5, 207
(363): (t. ]). 2 J 1434: lappiu ''hmhere\
prompt. 287 : lappej) fpres.J Gov;. 3, 215;
lapiden (pret.) ]Vicl. Judges 7 .

laiipi'; A. Sax. 0. Fris. 0. II. Germ, lappa,
lap, lacinia, '^ora'\ fragm. 1, 30; prompt.
287; p. r. I p. 227; Langl. h 2, 30 (\'

■ JOy 260; Chauc. 0. t. a 686; G aw. 036;
and loyde (hit) nppe his lappe La^.
30261^'; |)e lappc of oiire lOverdes clo])(e)
p. I. .<?. XXI, 20; and knit(te) hit in
his lappe s. s. cd. Wr. 1262; nou es
left me no lappe in! lig-ham to liele d.
Arth. 3286; comp. erelappe.

la|i|ieii^ O.Dutch lappen, lap, Will. 1712;
lappin 'Hnvohere\ iwompt. 287; lappe
Flor. 113; lapped f pret. J Gctv. 2, 268;
Triani. 417; lappid Tor. 007; lapped
(part.) I. h. r, 60; pr. c. 023; lapped
in clontes pi. cr. 438; ilappid p. I. s.
I, 30; comp. bilappen.

la|)|H'ii n\' hipion.

lani, Fr. lard, lard, "'lardnm\ prompt. 288.

larder^ O.Fr. lardior, larder, p. 1. s. XIII,
236.

lartliii^ Fr. larder, lard, prompt. 288.

Ian', A.Srtx. lar, O.LXierni. O.TI.Germ. le-
ra, lore flare J, doctrine, precept, horn. 1,
100; Kath. 116; Orm. 372; Min. 47;
pr. c. 6460; mir. pi. 00; lare (lore) Lay
603; lore (lare) a. r. 80; lore Shoreh.
00; Will. 328; Langl. h 12, 274; Chauc.
('. t. a 027; a. p. 2, 1006; lerei?) FM.
rom. 2, 373; m. Arth. 021.
larfader lare-father, Orm. 16620.
larspel sermon, Ija^. 10162; Orm. 12686;

lorspel rel. ant. 1, 120.
lOrpein fragm. 0, 20.
larjjeu horn. 1, 81; lorctepes (pi.) rel.
ant. 1, 120.

lareop, A. Sax. lareop, preceptor, imtructm\

f?ms. lareap) horn. 1, 241; larcpes (pi.)

Orm. 7233.
large, Fr. large, la7'ge, largua, a. r. 168;

llai-el. 07; Itoh. 183, 14; ayenh. 21;

larg-ere (compar.) a. r. 168.

largellche largely, ayenh. 37 .
largesse, Fr. largesse, largess, a. r. 166;

ayenh. 102.
larke, A. Sax. hlperce, 0. Dutch leuwerke,

0. II. Germ, leracha, larh (larocl, lavroch),

''alauda\ prompt. 288; Langl. hl2, 262;

Chauc. C. t. a 1401; laveroc spec. 26;

I. c. c. 36; laverok Goiv. 2, 264.
las see laes.
las, O.Fr. las, lacs, lace. Alls. 7608; laas

Chauc. C. t. a 302; lace Gaio. 217 .
lasche, Germ, lasche, lash, Higula\ prompt.

288.
lasche, O.IIGerm. losche? morocco, Halliw.

diet. 006.
lasche, O.Fr. lasche, lash, laxus, prompt.

288.
laschiii. Germ, laschen, lash, ^'verherare",

prompt. 288; lasched (pret.) a. p. 2,

707; lashed Em. 208.
laskeii, O.Fr. lascher, laxare; lask(e) Will.

000; laske his peines Mire 1736.
lasse lass; lasce m. h. 30.
lasseii see lassen.
last, O.Icel. lostr, from A. Sax. lean, Goth.

laian, O.L.Gcrm. O.IIGerm. lahan (ritu-

perare), fault, vice, Lay 22074; Orm.

4022; laste (dat.) spec. 37; lastes (pi)

horn. 1, 140; a. p. 3, 108.

lastelC'S faultless, Kath. 100; spec. 02;
leasteles j\[arh. 12, 8.
last see hlast.
last see Iffest.
lasteii, O.Icel. lasta, hlame, Jul. 70; pon

lastest hem rel. ant, 1, 243; laste (im~

perat.) a. r. 302.
lasteii see hlasten.
lasteii see l&sten.

39

306

las tun ge

ladnesse

lastiiiige hlmne, a. r. 66.

lat, A.Sax. Iset, O.L.Gerin. lat, O.Icel. latr,
Goth, lats, 0. II. Germ, lazer, lat^ tardus,
h. m. 37; Jos. 60 o; a. p. 2, 1172; late
{fldv.J late, tat'de, La^. 307 6; Orm. 753;
0, a. n. 1147; Langl. 3, i')6 (73); leate
a. r. 336; later feompar.J later, p. I. s.
f^III, 67; pe latere (latter) a. r. 86;
at pa(n) latere cherre La'^. 8366; latre
Orm. 868; latste (superl.) last, Orm.
4168; lateste Jiom. 2, 5; laste Kath.
685; a. r. 86; at J)aii la.ste Lay 3766;
at pe (te) laste treat. 134; (ham. C. t.
a 707 ; s. s. ed. Wr. 2672; a last a. r.
314; spec. 102; ayenh. 69;. pe iatemeste
dai m<isc. 171; pe latemiste read La^.
11080'-.

I'dif laten see Isete, L^ten.

latin, O.Fr. latin, Latin, Chauc. C. t. a 638.

latiuicr, O.Fr. latinier, interpreter, Man.
7573; (printed \ii,i\mQx) La"^. 14319; spec.
49; latineres (pL) Mand. 68.

latoii, 0. Fr. laton, latten, ^Umrichalcum'\
prompt. 289; roc. 266; Goiv. 1, 221;
laton, latoun Chauc. C. t. a 699; latoiin
pr. c'. 4371; latun pi. cr. 196.

latt(ej, A.Sax. lietta voc. 26, 0. Dutch latte,
O.II.Germ. latta, lath flat), ^'asser\ voc.
236; latthe, latlitlie Higillum', prompt.
288.

latteow see under lade.

lattis, Fr. lattis, lattice, Jricl. prov. 2.

laiT, A.Sax. lad, O.L.Germ. letli, led, led>
0. Icel. leidr, 0. II. Germ, leider, loath
(loth), molestus, odiosus, Mark. 14; lad
(I5p) La>,. 244; lap Orm. 4140; Iw.
135; Mapes 360; lod a. r. 168; st. gen.
369; lop Will. 6201; ich pas him lop
0. a. n. 1088; loth Havel. 261; loop,
loth Langl. b 9, 67; be him lop (looth)
or leef Chauc. C. t. a 1837; laip h. s.
663; leith Aud. 31; pe lathe Lazare
Town. myst. 248; pe lope gost p. I. s.
VIII, 136; lope (pi.) Ilmm, ed. Lum.

1060; laithe m. h. 61; oure laith(e)
sinnes a. p. 3, 401; lodre (compar.) a.
r. 266; ladest (superl.) M.arh. 3; lodest
a. r. 296; comp. ilad.
ladlic, A.Sax. ladlic, O.II.Germ. leidll-
cher, loathly, gr. 42; ladllch (lOpllch)
Lay 4674; lodlic st. gen. 749; lodllch
a. r. 118; o. a. n. 32; lopli WiU. 60;
s. s. ed. Wr. 3207; Tor, 963; lOthli
^^ahoniinahilis\ prompt. 314; lodli Mapes
339; lodliche (adv.) c. I. 1136; ladli-
che (pi.) Lay 1884; ladliche fend p.
I. 8. VIII, 141; \k^\ik^(iY (compar.) Lay
15967; loplokest (superl.) Alls. 6312.
lodlichhede ayenh. 203.
lothsiim, O.II.Germ. leidsamer, loathsome,
^^ahominahilis\ prompt. 314.
laff, A.Sax. lad, O.L.Germ. leth, O.II.Germ.
leid, molestia, iyijuria: pat lad La^. 16073;
lap Orm. 11887; lath Ilav.el. 76; he lie
wile us dou non lod rel. ant. 1, 218;
lop chron. Vilod. 92; Percev. 1936; avow.
Arth. LVII, 3; lope (dat.) o. a. n.
1146; wipoiiten lope /. h. r. 139.
lodleas, A.Sax. ladleas, a. r. 188.
ladspail (r. -spel), A.Sax. ladspell. Lay
20808.
laitc see hlade.

laitieii, A.Sax. ladian, O.Fris. lathia, ladia,
O.Icel. lada, 6^0^^. lapon, O.II.Germ. la-
don, lathe, invitare. Lay 6673; ladied
(pres.) a. r. 144; lapez (imperat.) a. p.
2, 81; ladede (pret.) Lay 14427; comp.
jeladien.
laiticii, A.Sax. ladian, O.Icel. leida, O.II.
Germ, leiden, loathe; ladin Jul. 16; ladi
h. m. 9; 15 pin, lothiu ^'ahominari, detesta-
ri\ prompt. 316; lope Rob. 32, 9; ])at
us lopep (lotheth) pe lif Langl. b prol.
156; lodie (subjunct.) a. r. 324; leode-
de (pret.) Lay 6096; loped Alis. ed. Sk.
336; comp. aladien.
laitiiessej 0. H. Germ, leidnissa, loathness,
hom. 1, 96; lodnesse a. r. 310.

14dde

leap

307

laiTife^ A. Sax. l&ddu, hatred, enmity, La"^.
2328; Intel me is of oper luve leasse
of oper biclde Jul. 27; prappe & lappe
Orm. 5451; much el ledde to hire sunne
horn. 2, 141; lape Havel 2^76; lope
Shoreh. i)7 ; lepe m. h. 81.

laiTuiige^ A. Sax. ladnng, lathing, invitatio,
convocatio, horn. J, 93; ladung^ (lapinge)
La^. 5115.

laiiiidc see lande.

Itive, A. Sax. Ikf, ^O.Fr is. lava, O.L.Germ.
leva, O.Icel. leif, Goth. O.lI.Germ. leiba,
from liven, lave, reliquum: iias per na
mare ... to lav© La^. 28583; loave a.
r. 168.

liiYCdi see under hlaf.

laveii^ Fr. laver? lave: to lave & to kest(e)
a. p. 3, 154; pe deu of grace upon me
lave spec. 72; lavede fpret.J Percev. 2250;
hie his fet lavede mid hire hOte teres
horn. 2, 143; he lavede a sweote La'^.
7489; it lavede a blode rel. ant. 1, 144;
laved (part. J Langl. h 14, 5; comp. bi-
laven.

laveiiilere launder, spec. 49; lavender Chauc.
I. g. IV. 358.

laYeiiilrie laundry, Langl. h 15, 182,

lavcril see hlaford, under lilaf.

laveroc fee larke.

lavour^ Fr. lavoir, laver, rel. ant. 1, 7; la-
voures f"pl.J pi. cr-^ 196.

law see lah.

lawe see la^e.

lawc see hlawe.

lax, A. Sax. leax, O.Icel. lax, O.lI.Germ.
lahs, salmon, Havel. 754; p. s. 151; lex
fragm. 3, 21.

lazar laz^ir, Chauc. C. t. a 242.

le see hleow.

leac, A.Sax. leac, O.Dutch lok, O.Icel. laukr,
O.H.Germ. louch, leek; leek ^^porrum\
prompt. 295; Langl. 5, 65 (82); Chauc.
C. t. a 3879; comp. car-, crowe-, gar-,
hem-, hoi-, hous-, pel-, schinlek (-lok).

kail, A.Sax. lead, Dutch lood, M. II. Germ,
lot, lead, plumbum, lebes plumbeus, perpen-
diculum; l&d (leod) La\ 5692; Had a-
yenh. 141; led Havel. 924; spec. 83;
leed Hand. 75; s. a. c. XII, 11; leade
fdat.J ayenb. 150; lede Langl. 5, 600
(6, 81); Chauc. C. t. a 202.

leaf, A.S'ix. leaf, O.Fris. laf, O.Dutch lof,

O.Icel. lauf, O.lI.Germ. laub n., Goth.

laubs m., leaf, Jolium, Marh. 1; leaf, liaf

ayenb. 230 Sf 232; lef treat. 137; lef

(leef) Langl. b 3, 337; lef, leef, lief

Chauc. C. t. a 3177; leaf (pi.) La^. 46;

treo pe bered lef & blosman horn. 1, 109;

leaves ayenb. 57; Isefes Orm. 13737 .

lefsel, Sited, lofsal, Dan. lovsal, botver of

leaves, a. p. 3, 448; lef-, leef-, levesel

Chauc. C. t. a 4V61; lefsal ant. Arth.

VI, 5.

leafe see leave.

lea^e, A.Sax. Jeah, O.Dutch loge, O.lI.Germ.
louga, lye (ley, lee); le3e ayenb. 145;
lei he misc, 193; leye, lie ^Hixivium",
prompt. 294; lie ^'■lixivurn\ rel. ant. 1, 8.

leahtcr see- hlahter.

Ifjil, leel, O.Fr. leal, loyal, Man. 5924;
lei Will. 5119.

lealle, O.Fr. lealte, loyalty, spec. 53; leaute,
\q\M' Langl. 3, 273 (289).

lean, A.Sax. loan, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ,
lOn, O.Fris. Ian, O.Icel. Goth, laun, 7ner-
ces, praemium: fire swinkes lean misc. 60;
lien Orm. 1518; pat l«n La:^. 16691;
len st. gen. 2838; ]an horn. 1, 163; Kath.
806; lien p. I. s. VIII, 32; rel. ant. 1,
183; comp. edlen.

leaiie see Irene.

leap, A.Sax. leap, O.Icel. laupr, leap; leep
^'sporta, corhis, nassa^\ prompt. 296; '■^ftscel-
lam\ Wicl. exod. 2; lepe (dat.) o. a. n.
359; s. a. c. ed. Wr. LXIX, 9; lepes
(pi.) Rob. 265, 9; lepus Aud. 81; comp.
bread-, fisch-, sedlep.

leap, leapen see hleap, hleapen.

308

leas

leggeii

Icas^ A. Sax. leas, O.Fris. lutj, O.L.Gcrm.

los, 0. 11. Germ, losor, GoUi. laus, O.IciL

lauss, from leoseii, false, Mark. Id, 20;

les Ilol 160, 0: Mich. 3230; p. s. 214;

s. sJ cd. Wr. 2470; rel ant. 1, 123;

leea "falsus\ irrompt. 206'; spec. 40; c.

T. 1086; Chuic. r. r. cS; leas fsuhst.J

a. r. 82; Shoreh. Ill; les Lidfj. d.

Th. 1777; ])1 lease pit Kath. 1010;

buten lesc La^^. 281o0; lease fplj p.

I. s. nil, 120; Lay 7dl; lease spefnes

a. r. 268; lese a. p. 2, 17 10; lese por-
' des 0. a. n. 7 56; cojiip. are-, berd-,

care-, eude-, fader-, g-ruiid-, jeme-, lielp-,

herte-, lif-, milit-, mOder-, iiead-, r&d-,

reclie-, sak-, witleas.
leasiiuge^ A.lSax. leasuug, leasing-, lea 'my,

mendacium, hom. 1, 220; a. r. 82; lesiii-

ge La}. 2060; Langl. h 4, Id; leesinge

prompt. 208; lesiiig o. a. ii. 848; Chauc.

C. t. 12407: Odor. 1660; pr. c. 4274;

And. 27.
leare, A.Sax. leal", Jl.Il.O'ejm. loube, krirr,

jpermissio. La}. 4870; a. r. J6; lete Onn.

10220; Isumh. 142; leve ""liccntia\ prompt.

300; d. gen. 784; Fhr. a. BL 0; LarujI.

h 18, 264; Tor. 440; icli . .. uime lo-
ve 0. a. n. 457; leve, leeve Chauc. C. t.

a 1210: live s. s. ed. Wr. 156.8; rch.

Line, 6; conip. ilcave.

leiTiil licitus, tv. a. i. 22; lecf-, Icevcful
Wicl. Ltihe 6.
leave^ A. Sax. leafaf?), fhejUef fides, Kath.

386; Shoreh, 143; liefo Orm. 16800;

leve reJ. ant. 1, 131; Man. 247, 14;

comp. oi-, ileave.

leafful faithful, luith. 1038; Icfefful La-,.
10854; Orm. 10242; lefful d. r/en.
3447.

leaflldi credible; levelilc ^^6-. 02, 5; comp.

imleaflich.
lea veil see lie v en.
leavieii^ O.H.Germ. louben, leaf (leave); le-

vi p. I. s. XV, 126; leaved (part.) st.

gen. 3830; leved Will. 22; LinrjI. b 15,
05.

leche^ leclien see l^eche, Icbchen.

lechci'ie^ O.Fr. lecherie, lecherg, d. gen.
3510; p. I. s. IX, 140; ayenh. 0.

lecherous lecherous, ayenh. 111.

leelioiir^ 0. Fr, lecheour, lecher, treat. 133;
leckurea (pi.) hom. 2, 20.

leil see lead.

leil, ledo see leod.

Iciliire see liladdre. ^

leediii^ M.U.Gcrm.. keten, from lead, ^'■plum-
bare', prompd. 202; ileaded (part.) a. r.
418.

led en see Iseden.

leileiie^ A.Sff.r. leden-, Ijdon, lidden, lingua,
serm'j, c. I. 32; ledene, lednc Lungl. b
12, 253; leddcn a. p. 1, 877; mir. pi.
0; ledene (d:(t.) Jl/rh. 23, 6; ledene,
leodene a. r. 136 ^' 170; ledne, lidne
Vhaae. V. t. 10740.

lee^ Fr. ligiie. It. lega? Ija: lee of tlirede
'^(igaturd", prompt. 201 .

lee see hleow.

lef see leaf and leof.

lefdi see under hlaf.

lefc te<^ leave.

lefeii see lOven.

left^ lef ten sec luft, luften.

leg, O.Icel. leggr (eras), leg, ''■tibia', prompt.
203; yilis. 1808; ]Qggeii (2)1.) Lay 1876''
(the frst text has sconken); Rob. 338,
5; treat. 130; Chauc. C. t. a 3267; ])e-
3es degges fet ant al spec. 52.

lege see lige.

legge, 31. II. O'er ni. locke, from li3en, ledge,
prompt. 203.

leggeii, A. Sax. lecgan, 0. II. Germ. Icggen,
O.L.Gcrm. leggian, O.Icel. leggja, Goth.
lagjan, from li3en, lay, poncre, Lay 8102;
Kath. 773; a. r. 346; Orm. 5007; legge
Bek. 2278; Langl. b 2, 34; Chauc. C.
t. a 3037; lein llavel. 718; promjft.
204; leve Mapes 341 ; and say fi knight

legistre

leiten

309

le3'(c) liiiii oil wij) A .svverde Knhun. 4lf>;

\m kist ICclh. lHi)f); (lio) leicd, lout a.

r. 212 t\- :^cS6; (pe) logged p. I. s-. nil,

J^yj; pei loggij) AHh. (j(J02; leide fpret.J

La^. 'J 8; Flw\ 740; sclio leide liiir

doiiiie be ))e childe Odav. »V6'6'; le^de

Orm. 1334; leiden Kath. 22^)2; heo

leiden tO giulore Z^^. '')d()4; le3d (part.)

Orm. 3401; leid st. tjcn. 242(); eonip.

a-, bi-, ileggen.
legistiT, O.Fr. legistre,. kf/id; legistres fplj

Lamjl. 7, od fS, 62/.
legiiiiij Fr. legion, legion, Lcr^. 0024.
le^e, from li3eii? % i^^eej, nova/is; leye

Man. h'983; mi loud leye li[) p. k 162;

lay(e) novale, prompt. 285; Tor. 10' f);

eryeii bin lei^es (leyes) Lanr/I. 7, -1 {8,

5J.

ley! and leij-lmid. Town, nii/st. 101.
le^e me lii~e.
le^c^ 0./«V. leiga, uierces; \(i~\ie Orm. 0'234.

Ic3beman mercenarius, Orm. 6222.
le^eii, A. Sax. legan. M. II. Germ, bnigeii.

from lei. inilamc; iiO^ed (part.) rel. ant.

], 266.
le)eii see 1003011.
leh?

leihtuii,, A. Sax. leahtuii voc. 285. lehtuii
Bout. ev. gloss., leactun(?) Bosw. diet.,
laighton, hortm, misc. 45; labtoiiii rel.
ant. J, 264.
lehc .see blawo.
leh^eii see lilablieii.
iehter, A. Sax. leabtor, from A. Sax. lean,

Goth, laian, O.L.Germ. OJI.Germ. laban,-

vice; j)esno lebtor horn. 1, V37 ; lebtros

(pi ) 2, 53.
lehttT see hlabter.
lei, O.Fr. lei? kx, Kath. 321; lay misc.

153; St. gen. J201 ; c. I. 240; Shoi'eh.

122; L T. 383; mir. pi 201.
lei, A. Sax. leg, 15^g, lig, 0,11. Germ, long,

flame, Kath. 1412; pone ley Jul. 66;

leie 27. I. s. VIII, 140; r. 's. V, 236;

10130 Mape8 338; leye Lang\ b 17,207;

lie Brand. 23; liglie Alis. 3458; leie

(dat.) a. r. 202; leios (pl.j horn. 1, 41;

p. r. I. p. 85.
leie see la3e a^id I1130.
leieii, loin see loggeu.
leik, leiken see lac, lakien.
leiii, O. II. Germ, loiigen m., lougna /., O.

IceJ. lann /., denial, Amad. ed. Web. 511;

laine (dat J m. Arth. 1964; witboiite

lain 3Iirc 810.
leiiieii, A. Sax. legnian(y), lygnian, O.lceJ.

leyna, O.L.Germ. logneau, 0. II. Germ.

lougnan, Goth, laugiijan, lain, negarc, ce-

hre; laine Will. 006; Iw. 703; Perc^v.

1041); m Arth. 080; bore lifludo lignod

hem selven Jtom. 2, 31 ; leiiios a. r. 3/4'^';

lained (part.) a. p. 1, 244; comp. a-,

forleinen,
leiiiteii, A.Sax. longten, lencten, lent, "rer\

fragm. 3, 4; La"^. 30626; a. r. 70;

leinto Bob. 187, 8; lenten Orm. 8801;

ayenh. 01; LaniJ. b 20, 359; m. h. 122.

leintontTme Jiom. 1 , 25.
leiu]>e see loiigpe.
leir, A.Stx. leger, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ.

legar, leger, O.Icel. logr n., Goth, ligrs

m., loir (layer), c ihih, Wart. hist. 3, 330;

layore (d:(t.) d. Arth. 2293.

leirstowe sepulcher, La^. 22874.
Leirchestre, A.Sax. LDegreceastor, Ldevdcr,

prod. 9; Leicostro Kob. 2, 21.
leiser, O.Fr. leisir, leisure, Jos. 164; Man.

2753.
leit, A.Sax. leget, lyg'et, liget, fulgur, hom.

1, 43; Gow. 3, 94; 3iand. 292; Wid

denier. 32; lei3t Boh. 308, 8; lait a-

yenb. 66; Gaxv. 199; leite (dat.) Lay

25599; a. r. 306; Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.

p. 169. '
leiteu, A.Sax. legettan(r>), Goth, laiibatjan,

0. II. Germ, lougezen, falgurare, flammare,

a. r. 202; Jul. 66; leited (pres.) Marh.

13; leite (subjunct.) Gow. 3, 95; leitinde

310

lek

leod

f'part.^ horn. 1, 185; leitedo floret. J La\
IHdSd; Kath, 671; Mtid s. s. ed. Wr.
2228.

lek see leac.

leme see lim.

lenie^ lemien see leome, leomieii.

lemniau tee leofman.

lencheii see hlenclien.

leiiile, A.Sax. lend, lenden, O.IceL lend, 0.
Dutch lende, 0. II. Germ, lenti, lend, ''Hum-
hus\ prompt. 2^6; Orm. 4776; leende
Wicl. gems. 46; lenden fpl.J Mark, 18;
Skoreh. 44; oyenh. 236; lendes Orm.
3211; Chauc. C. t. a 3237 ; lenden fdat.
pi. J a. r. 280.
lendbon rel. ant. 1 , 216.

leiuleii^ A. Sax. lendan, M.II.Germ. lenden,
O.Icel. lenda, /row land, arrive, reside,
Orm. 2141; Jos. 81; lende Havel. 733;
c. I. 304; Will. 1466; Iw. 1440; m. t.
8; Tor. 2600; in Acris gunne pay len-
de Isumb. 608; here i may no lenger
lende m. Arth. 66 o; lende (pret.) J)e-
grev. 1660: neli him he heom Isende
(lende) Zr^. 1980.

leiie see Igene and laue.

leiieii see Itenen.

leiigt', O.Dutch leng-e, linge, ling, asellus,
^'lucitis", prompt. 206; Havel. 832.

Iciige, A.tiax.lQw^w, O.H.Genn. lengi, froiii
lang-, longitudo; lenghe rel. ant. 2, 281;
a. p. 1, '416.

leiigeii^ A. Sax. lengan, 0. II. Germ, lengen,
O.Icel. lengja, from lang, prolong, delay,
remain: }ji lif lengen rel. ant. 1, 186;
lenge Havel. 1734; ayenh. 173; Jos.
162; Will. 6421; Langl. 1, 186 (207 J;
a. p. 1, 261; Amad. ed. Robs. XXVIII,
6; lenge and lende m.. Arth. 3276; len-
ges fpres.J Degrev. 1340; lengden fpret.J
pi. cr. 370; com p. ilengen.

Iciigite, A. Sax. O.Icel. lengd, O.Dtdchlewgde,
length flenfhj, longitudo, hom. 1, 261;
on lengde it sal him rewen rel. ant. 1,

221; lengpe o. a. n. 174; in leng}3e
(lenthe) and in brede Langl. h 2, 88;
lengthe prompt. 206; lenkpe s. s. ed.
Wr. 2696; leinjje chron. Engl. 26; lenpe
a. p. 2, 426; lenthe pr. c. 6899.

leiig|>cii lengthen; lengpe Will. 967; i wol-
de have lengped his lif Langl. h 18, 300.

leiiieu see hleonien.

leiiteii see leinten.

lentil, Fr. lentille, lentil, st. gen. 1488.

leo, A. Sax. 0. II. Germ. Lat. leo, lion, rel.
ant. 1, 126; leo, le Orm. 6834 ^- 6978;
leo, leon, Wwa. Lay 1463, 4086 ^^ 28068;
leon Roh. 302, 13; leun rel. ant. 1, 208;
Havel. 1867; leun, liun a. r. 120 Sf 164;
lioun ayenb. 14; leones, leunes (gen. J
Orm. 6827 Sf 6027; liunes Ifath. 1847.

leod, leode, A. Sax. leod, O.Fris. liod, 0.
L.Germ. liiid /., O.Icel. liodr, \f(h m.,
O.H.Germ. liut m. n., populus, gens; leo-
de, lede, led Orm. 7166, 7446 Sf 11313;
over al pas leode Ln^. 2064; leod (leo-
de, lede) homo, Langl. 6, 622 f6, 6 J;
leude, lede Gaw. 126 Sf 676; lede Flor.
716; Octav. 1469: ant. Arth. XXII,
6; hied p. s. 166; liid Will. 462; leo-
des fgen.J JIarh. 20, 8; pisses ledes
king Lay 9666; leode fdat. J Orm. 637 1 ;
pe king wes on leode Lay 3877; i pisse-
re leode 4807; in lede Octav. 183; m.
Arth. 663; mir. pi. 163; in 3on leede
a. p. 2, 772; leode fpl.J homines, Orm.
3237; leode nere par nane Lay 1118;
pa leoden (leode) 1784; wolde ye ml
leode lusten eiire lOverde rel. ant. 1,
171; lede Man. 7346; his lond and his
lede (leede) Gam. 71; liide Gaiv. 133;
lith(e) Havel. 2616: leoden fragm. 6,
14; leodes p. s. 160; Jos. 168; ledes
p. 66, 2; ledes, hides Will. 196 Sf 390;
lithes d. Arth. 994; pere leodene king
Lay 892; leof heo wes pon leoden 3234;
inne feole leoden fgentibusj 8320.
leodqvide Lay 2914.

leodisc

leoht

311

leodking Z^). 6'67.

leodllc, 0. II. Genu, liutllcher, popular is:

pat leodliche folc Lay 14698.
leodrune Lay 14363.
leodscome Lay 26297 .
|j leodspel Lay 16757.
p- leodswike Lay 12942.
leoddeau Lay 2069.
leodisc %)opularis, La^, 2144; ledisch a. p.

2, 1666.

leof, A. Sax. leof, O^L.Germ. liof, O.Fris.

liaf, O.Icel. liufr, O.H.Gcrm. liober, liu-

ber, Goth, liubs, lief fleefj, carus, gratus,

Lay 344; a. r. 260; Bek. 37; leof, lef

Orm. 733 Sc 2366; leof, l(e)of o. a. n.

203 ^^ 1277; lief horn. 2, 7; luef rel.

atit. 1, 110; lef 6-^. gen. 340; an. lit. 3;

/"printed les) m. t. 89; lef, leef, YiQiChauc.

C. t. a 1837; leef (lief) or loo}) Langl.

h 9, 67; leof fsuhst.J a. r. 380; spec,

, 92; hire \mi Alis. 2906; lef (leofj I^ath.

786; Rimenild }ji luef Ilor^i 664; leef

Langl b 2, 33; ml swete lef (leef, lief)

Chauc. C. t. a 3792; enne leove moii

Lay 4486; bis leve mon an. lit. 12;

leve (lieve) broper Cham. C. t. a 1136;

, leove fpl.J Jos. 240; frendes lefe and

' . dere pr. c. 297 8; leovere fcompar.J a. r.

102; leovere heom his fr. is) to libbeii

Lay 466; levere (leovere) ICath. 2312;

levere Havel. 1193; levre p. I. s. VIII,

; 16; lever Will. 463; it were me lever

Chauc. a t. 10996; levir Odav. 1183;

avow. Arth. XLIV, 14; leovest fsuperl.J

a. r. 242; levest me were pi. cr. 16;

I his leofeste cnihtes Lay 28419.

leofllc, A.JSax. leoflTc, amiible, delicious,
Lay 31787; spa leofllc and spa lufsum
Rick. thes. 1, 167; leoflich a. r. 90;
lefllch spec. 62; hire leflTch(e) (leofllche)
licli Kath. 1663; he heom leofllche bi-
heold Lay 47; & lefli3 3ho him fedde
Orm. 3181 ; leoflukest fsuperl.J 3Iarh. 4.
leofmon amasius, amasia, Lay 18611; a.

r. 90; 0. a. n. 1430; lefmon an. lit.
11; iemman Have/. 1283; ayenb. 2jO ;
Will 663; Chauc. C. t. a 4240; Launf.
301; a. p. 1, 762; m. Arth. 686;
lemmon Horn 660.
Leofrich misc. 146.
leo^eiij A Sax. leogan, 0. L. Germ, liogan,

0. H. Germ, liogan, liugan, 0. Icel. liuga,
Goth, liugan, lie flee J, celare, mentiri, p.

1. s. VIII, 146; lejen rel. ant. 1, 176;
lejhen Orm. 4907; leje spec. 91; lieje
ayenb. 63; lijen (1036) X^^. 3034; li3en
hom, 1, 163; 1136 0. a. n. 863; lien a.
r. 68; liin, li3in prompt. 304; lie Bek.
1183; s. s. ed. Web. 2409; Chauc. C. t.
a 763; liest fpres.J a. r. 236; 0. a. n.
367; lext Arth. a. Merl. 912; lixt Langl.
b 6, 163; 1036(1 rel. ant. /, 224; le3p
Shoreh. 100; lihd a. r. 266; lihinde
fpart.J Jul. 2; leh fpret.J Lay 12942;
l^h Orm. 12178; Iq^ Shoreh. 1 1 1 ; leigh
Am. a. Amil. 846; pu lu3e hom. 1, 93;
lowe Langl, b 18, 400; (heo) lu3en Lay
16024; ^p. L s. VIII, 81; lowen s. s.
ed. Web. 799; logen fpart.J hom. 2, 61 ;
lowen Langl. b 6, 96; comp. hi-, ileo3en;
deriv. Iu3e.

liejere, A. Sax. leogere, liar, ayenb. 62;
lie3er r. s. VI, 7; ligher ps. 116, 11;
Here Ipom. 928; Aud. 12.

leoht^ A. Sax. leoht, lyht, O.L.Germ. O.II.
Germ, lioht, leoht, 0. Fris. liacht, light,
lux, Mat. 4, 16; liht (liht?) p. I s.
VIII, 140; Kath. 1594; fr. lo. riht) 0.
a. n. 949; fr. w. niht) r. s. V, 204;
fms. lihht) Orm. 1918; liht (licht) a. r.
92; liht, ll3t c. I 723; li3t ayenb. 270;
fr. w. ri3t) treat. 132; ligt fr. w. nigt)
St. gen. 44; llth, litt f? printed lict) Ha-
vel 676 Sf 588; litt Hick. thes. 1, 227;
lihte Lay 26464; lihtes fgen.J rel ant.
1, 132.

Il3tbere, A. Sax. leohtbsere, lucifer, ayenb.
11; lig(t)ber St. gen. 271.

312

leoht

leoseii

leolitbcrindc hom. I, 2/lL
leolitfet ''lucerna\ Marl 4, 21; lihtfcit
Orm. J33Vi).

liht (liht?), A.t^a.v. leoht, lyht, Q.L.Germ,
liolit, O.ll.dcrvi. liohter, luiht, lacidiis,
L(r^. 723(S; ]i-t fr. w. ri3t) o. u. n.
23(1; (r. ?i\ iii^t) treat. J 34; s. s. ed.
W,\ 2037; })e lihte dai Horn 497; bi
lilite daye inisc. 44; lihte fadv.J muc.
149; lighte breiine Chauc. C. t. (1724.
ligtiiesse, A. Sax. leohtness, 0. II. Germ.
liuhtnisse, lucidity, st. gen. Id oil; li3t-
iiesse Chauc. Boet. lOd.
, ]i3tsiim lif/]it.w}jie, lucidus, Wicl. ps. 18.

leohtcii^ ^l.Sax. leolitan, l^htan, O.II.Germ.
liuhten, Goth, liiilitjaii, light, lucere, illu-
minare; liliten {W^ii^w'^) Kath. 1411; fnis.
lihhteim) Orm. ilH)H4; ]i3te (r. w. ri3-
te) Bel:. 141'): of his feire si3te al pe
bur g-aii li3te Horn ed. Lum. 38(1; lighte,
lihte {r. w. brighte) Cham. C. t. a 2426;
jihtef) f'pres.J c. I. 7 18; light mln(e)
egheii fs. 12, 4; IWiia fi^ret. J La-^. 26595;
li3te p. I. s.XIII, 121; lihten Jos. 191;
comp. a-, a.i}(d)-, bi-, inlihteii.

Iihtii5g<', li3tiiige. A. Sax. lyhtinge, iUumi-
natio, fulgur, I. It. r. 46 Sf 47; Ii3tiiige
treat. 135; li3ting Wicl. ps. 43.

ii'ohtiicti = Icohten ? lighten, illuminare, fal-
(■ert-: ligiitoiiiu prompt. 304; li3tiiede
fprd.J ICicl. 2 Tim.. 1.

li^htitii^e = lihtiiigeV lightning, ^[fulgur \
pr.mpt. 304; lightning Tor. 1512.

Iconi -wv? lini.

le«m<', A. Sax. It'-oiiia, Q.L.Germ. liomo, 0.
ic>:i. lionii. Tot. Janien, leem, lumen, juhar,
Kath, 1594; a. r. 94; treat. 133; leome
(Iconii La"^. 17873: jeomo, leom Orai.
(158 c\- 7627; Icme Flor. a. III. 235;
Lrngi. h 18,' 124; lem Alis. 6848; leo-
Fiion (pi.) Lay 17868; leraes Cham. C.
t. ed. Tgrwh. 14936.

Xtmwww, A. Sa.r. leoraiani V), lyman, O. Feel.
lioina, I'd. Jflminaro. leem, Incere, fnlge-

re: spa [)at liht leomeit ant leitecl JIarh.

13; leraej) All. rom. 1, 269; liimes spec.

52; leomede fpret.J Jo.^. 687; lemede

Man. 9036; L'lumf. 942; h-^ined Gaw.

591; a. p. 1, 119'; Icmid m. Arth. 3308;

comp. aleomen.
Icoiiieii see hloonicu.
leopard; Tr. leopard, leopard, Lant/l. h 15,

293; Xv^2.x^ayenh. 14; My^Y^X Will. 293 5;

libardes (pi.) pr. c. 1228.
Icor see lileor.
leoriiicii; A.S'/x. leornian, O.U.Germ. ler-

nen, lirnen, 0. Fris. lerna, lirna, learn,

ditcere; leornien (leorni) Lay 9897 ; leor-

nen Kath. 110; leornen, lernen Orm.

9309 .y 13005; l(e)orni o. a. n. 642;

lernc lioh. 100, 10; Langl. h 20, 206;

Chauc. C. t. a 308; Tor. 2202; lierni

ayen'o. 34; leornede (pnt.) Lay 6297;

Kath. 833; a. r. 254; lurnede p. I. s.

XVII, 300; lemede Tercev. 221 ; lernde

Orni. 1248; comp. ileonien.
leruiiig; A. Sax. leornuug, learning, Aud. 10,

leoniingcniht disciple, Orm. 2234.
k'oseii; A.Sa.r. (be-, for)leosan, O.L.Germ.

O.H.Germ. (iar)lcosan, liosan, Goth., (fra)-

liusan, O.Fri.^. (iir)liasa, lee^e, perdere,

Liy 15238; Kath. 805: a. r. 102; c.

1. 1177; loose Itek. 950; spec. Ill; lie-
se iuiu'. 26; ayenh. 214; lesen Rich.
3182; \M\\ pro»ipt. 298; lese Mire 325;
Chauc. C. t. >i 1215; pr. c. 2915; ant.
Arth. XXII, 12; Ij.^^o s. s. ed. Wr. 899;
lose (pres.) Lidg. m. p. 189; loose Wicl.
John 6; j,)n liist lUk. 859; (iio) ](e)ost
o. a. n. 1159; lest Slwreh. 109; Gow.

2, 147; l)a loosed Marh. 14, 26; leas
(pret.) <(. r. 54; leas. la3S La^. 637 ,y
6931 ; leas, lieas ayexh. 85 .^ 203 ; l(!s
Alis. 951; Will. 8S7; Irs, loos Lang/.
h 5, 499; loos .V. s. id. Wr. 3425; pou
lore L*oh. 428, 10; (we, -e, hi) loren
Alis. 2842; p. .V. 100: lore Shoreh. 18;
lore 'yuhiauct.) p. I. .y. XVII, 477; loren

leoten

leswe

313

(fart.) Mapes 334: lorn Chauc. C. t. a

3536; s. 8. ed. Wr. 3066; Per$ev. 169;
. pr. c. 647; lore Will, J 360; Langl. b

18, Id; Gow. 1, 189; lloccl. I, 349; i-

loren spec. 110; c. I. 204; h T. 663;

ilore lioh. 160, 16; ayenh. 46; Lidg. m.

p. 38; comp. a-, forleosen; deriv. leas,

lesen, los, losien, lore, lure.
leoten see Meoten.
leoiT, A.Sax. leoj, O.Icel. liod, O.II.Germ.

liod, leod, cantus, carmen, rel. ant. 1,

129; spel & leop (y printed leow) hom.

1, 163; leod (leod?) h. m. 21; led st.

gen. 27; leode fdat.J Lay 30064; lede

Beves 2130.

leopcreft fragm. 1, 13.

leodscop Lay 30609.
leoit see lid.
leoiTe see hleowde.
Ieo|»i see lepi.
leotTieu see ledien.
leove^ O.Biitch Iqyg, O.II.Germ. linbi (amor J?

leove hoom wes bitwune La^. 4307 .
leovien^ A.Sax. leofian, O.II.Germ. liuban,

amure; leovie fpres.J Lay 4666; leoYede

fpret.J 4860; ileoved (part. J 4487 ; comp.

bileovien.
leovien tee livien.
leow see Meow.
leowitc see hleowde.
lep see leap and hleap.
lepe^ Sived. lope f rennet J, from bleapen?

comp. cheselepe.
lepcj A.Sax. (an)lepe; comp. sunderlepes.
lepen see hleapen.

lepi, A.Sax. (an)lepig, lypig; comp. anlepi.
lepre, O.Fr. lepre, lepra, tntsc. 31; st. gen.

3690.
leprus leprous, a. r. 148.
ler see hleor.
lere see lure.
lere see Isere.
leren see Isbren.
leruien see leornien.

les see Ises.
les see leas.
lesarde^ Fr. lezard, Ital. lucerta, lacerta,

lizard, prompt, 298; lusarde Langl. b 18,

336.
lesche^ 0. Fr. lesche, lesse, leash ; leeshe

llaliiw. diet. 610; lese Octov. 767; leece

prompt. 291.
lese see leswe.
leseu^ A.Si.x. O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ. lesan,

O.Icel. lesa, G..th. lisan, lease, glean ; lese

Langl. b 6, '68.
lesen^ A.Sax. lesan, l^^san, O.Fris. lesa, 0.

led. leysa, O.L.Germ. losian, O.II.Germ.

losen, Goth, lausjan, from leosen, release,

deliver, Orm. pref. 63; st. gen. 2897;

lesen of helle pine h. h. 216; leosen ne

ledien Kath. 1630; leses fpres.J m. h.

167; lese fsubjunct.J Havel. 333; avow.

Arth. XXIII, 7; lesande (port.) a. p. 1,

836; lesde fpret.J hom. 2, 19; lesede r.

8. V, 63; lesed Iw. 2864; lesed fpart.)

Orm. 4044; pr. c. notes p. 267; comp.

alesen, titlesen.
lesen see leosen.
lezere gleaner, ayenb. 86.
leser releaser. Wart. hist. 1 , 24.
leske^ O.Swed. liuske, Dan. l^ske, O.Dutch

liesche, lesh flislc), '■^ingue^i', prompt. 298;

fm . lesske) Orm. 4776; leskes fpl.) d.

Arth. 3279.
lesnesse, A.Sax. lesness, releasement, ayenh.

14; lisnisse p. I. s. XV, 76.
lesson^ Fr. le9on, lesson, pr. c. 3867; lessoun

ayenb. 136; lessoun, lessun Will. 341 Sf

4442; lescun a. r. 282.
lest see lust.
lest see Isest.

lesten see lusten atid hlusten.
lesten see Isesten.
lespe, A.Sax. lesu, laesu, leasow, lease, pas-

euum, hom. 2, 37; ine heovene is large

lespe a. r. 94; leswe, lesewe Wicl. Is.

7; lese Roh. 43, 9; Brand. 7; WiU.
40

314

leswien

leven

176; Gcw. 1, 17; leswa (lesewes) f]pl.J
La^. 2011.

leswien^ A. Sax. laespian, pasture; lesepeJ
fpres.J horn. 2, 39; lespe fimperat.J a. r.
100; leseweden (pret.J Wicl. Lidce 8.

lete, leten see l^te, Igeten.

lettCj 0. Butch lette, M.H.Germ. ietze? from
lat, let, retardatio, imped imentum, horn. /,
239; La^. 4d72^-; Shoreh. 71; Will
1340; Gcio. 2, 92; Chauc. C. t. 8176;
s. s. ed. Wr. 2439; ant. AHli. Ill, 10;
witliout(e) lette Mire 677 .

letteii^ A.Sax. lettan, O.L.Germ. lettian, 0.
Icel. letja, Goth, latjan, O.lI.Germ. lezzen,
fro7n lat, let, tar dare, impedire, a. r. 162;
rel. ant. 1, 131; Gow. 2, 72; lette Ha-
vel. 1164; Shoreh. 69; TFill. 1233; Langl.
h 17, 78; Mand. 173; i lette 3011 nojt
Brand. 27; letted La^. 22009; lettep
Orm. 14117; lettes pr. c. 238; lette
fpret.J Chauc. C. t. 8266; Isetten (lette)
La"^. 1344; camp, iietten.

letterc impeditor, Langl. 1, 67 (69).

lettered lettered, liter atus, Will. 4088.

lettillge letting, impedimentwn, La:^. 7820;
Langl 10, 219 {11, 164); letting st.
gun. 1076; lettunge horn. 1, 187.

lettre, Fr. lettre, letter, st. gen. 993; Man.
941.

letuarie^ O.I\. lettuaire, electuary, prompt.
300; a. r. 370.

letuce lettuce, ^^lactuca\ prompt. 300.

leitc, O.Dutch lede, leath, otium, ham. 1,
36; lepe a. p. 3, 160.

leffer, A. Sax. O.Icel ledr, O.Dutch O.II.
Germ, leder, hather, a. r. 392; leper
a. p. 2, 1681; leper, lether Chauc. C.
t. a 3260; le])ir, ledir ^^coriurn', pr.mpt.
293.

le])er see luder.

lc|)crcn, O.Dutch lederen, O.lI.Germ. lidriner,
leathern: a leperne (leperen) purs Langl.
6, 110 (192).

leiterien, A.Sax. ledrian, lather (lether): he

leperede a swote Lay 7489*; liderede
0 blode Mark 6; liath. 1664.

le|)i, 0. Iris, letheg, ledig, 0. Dutch ledig,
M.H.Germ. ledec, from lede, otiosus, va-
cuus, exilis: jef eiii I03 (printed bo3) per
lepi (? printed lothy) were Shoreh. 166;
a ful lepi ping it were Langl h 10,
184; leopi and lene /. h. r. 147; lethi
'■^jiixihilis', 'prompt. 302; lepi mastes m.
t. 129; his erelappes waxes lethi rel.
ant. 1, 64.

leitieii^ A.Sax. lidigean? leathe, lax. re, mi-
tigare, Kath. 1630; (3}if he him wold(e)
leodien of lade his benden Lay 4776;
lepe Gaw. 2438; a. p. 3, 3; leded
(pres.) horn. 2, 71; lejjes ^^mitigas', ps.
88, W; leode (imperat.) Marh. 13, 2;
leode tire benden La^. 21922; leodede
(pret.) Marh. 13, 4; pat weder leodede
La^. 12042; leped his soru m. h. 86.

Irttite see ladde.

Icuke see hlewke.

leuu see leo.

levaiii^ O.Fr. levain, leaven, ayenh. 206; le-
vein '''■fermentum', prompt. 300.

levc see leave. \

levels 0. Fr. livel, levU, ^'■perpendiculum\
prompt. 301; level (livel) and line Langl.
10, 179 (11, 136); levele (dat.) ayenh.
160.

leven, A.Sax. lefan, lyfan, O.Icel leyfa, 0.
II Germ, (er)louban, GotJi. (us)laubjan,
from leave, allow, permit; leve (pres.
suhj.) a. r. 88; Havel 406; c. I 1623;
pi. cr. 673; god leva hem in his blisse
spilen st. gen. 2632; Crist leve pat he
so mote transact. 18, 26; lefe CVw. 8873;
lefde (pret.) Marl 6, 13; leved (part.)
Kath. 771; comp. ileven.

leven, A.Sax. lefan, Ij^fan, 'O.L.Germ. (gi)-
lovian, O.H.Germ. (ge)louben, Goth, laub-
jan, from leave, (he)lieve, credere, Marh.
6; rel ant. 1, 131; h. h. 236; spec. 37;
ho seal leven 0 mine godes Iliclc. thes.

leven

lie

315

7, 226; leeven c. I. 615; levin prompt,
301; lefeu Orm. 1153; lave Will. 4176;
lefe mir. pi. 110; leve fpres.J oyenb. 89;
Chauc. a t. 10079; lefe Immb. 253;
leove Marg. 169; leves Havel. 1781 ; le-
ven, liven Langl. h 15, 403; leeven
Mand. 108; leve fsuhjunct.J «. s. ed. Wr.
1506; lefde fpret.J Kath. 430; levede
lioh. 265, 18; lifde rel. ant 2, 244;
lefden Mark. 2; leeved f part. J IIoccl. I,
220; comp. bileven, 3elefen.

l^veii 866 Iseven.

lerene (levene?), Goth. laulimuni? levin, "ful-
gur\ prompt. 301; st. gen. 3265; Goto.
3, 77; levin Havel. 2690; avow. Arth.
ZXV, 4; 'Town. myd. 116; levene fdat.J
Chauc. C. t. 5858.

leTCiit'sse "co7iJideniii'\ prompt. 301.

levicii &ee livien.

levicii see leavien.

levflur^ Fr. levier, lever, Roh. 126, 8 ; Wicl.
Is. 27; lever Parten. 4177.

lewc see hlewe.

lewed see l^wed.

lewke see hlewke.

lihbcu see livien.

libelle^ Fr. libelle, lilel; libelles fpl.J ayenh.
40.

lie, O.Dutch Ilk, O.Icel. llkr, =ilic? like,
similis, Orm. 2569; rel. ant. 1, 227; st.
gen. 223; Ilk Mand. 47; liik Wicl. John
7; lik, like Langl. 9, 6 {10, 6 J; Chauc.
C. t. a 412; lilve, llche Rich. 5498 Sf
5900; llch Havel. 2155; llche s. s. ed.
JFr. 2991; Will. 3678; nas non his ll-
che Flor. a. Bl. 88; pei bep no man
llch(e) p. 56, 11; comp. aer-, a3e-, an-,
an-, atel-, beald-, biter-, blide-, brad-,
breme-, briht-, caf-, cl^en-, crafti-, cumg-,
cunde-, cud-, deep-, deor-, derne-, dreori-,
earm-, eade-, eche-, efen-, e3es-, fger-,
faest-, feond-, fl&sch-, freo-, freond-, ful-,
ful-, gal-, gast-, glsed-, god-, grame-,
great-, grajdi-, grim-, grls-, 3eap-, 3ear-,

3e6mer-, 3eoni-, heepe-, hal-, ham-, heah-,
help-, hende-, heorte-, heoven-, her-,
hoker-, hreow-, huht-, hwat-, hwl-, in-,
inner-, ken-, kine-, la3e-, lad-, leof-,
lif-, llht-, man-, mis-, modi-, name-, o-
pen-, priid-, rad-, riche-, sar-, schame-,
schand-, sem-, smerte-, sod-, sped-, stare-,
stil-, Strang-, sturne-, sunder-, swa-,
swete-, tid-, time-, treow-, pra-, pu-,
pulde-, utter-, wac-, war-, weorld-, wis-,
wod-, wrad-, wun-, wunder-, wurdlic.
llkli likely, Chauc. C. t. a 1172; Hocch

I, 74.
llcness(e) likeness, Orm. 1047; liknesse

st. gen. 202; ayenh. 92; liknesse, lik-

iies Langl. h 1, 113.
lie?

llcvol pleasing, agreeable, ayenb. 217 .
licpurde, A. Sax. licpyrde, agreeable, ac-
ceptable, a. r. 120; h. m. 11; horn. -2,

7.
Ilcpurpi3 agreeable, Orm. 15919.
lie, llch, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. lie, O.Icel. Ilk,
Goth, leik n., O.H.Germ. lih n. f., like,
lich, cotyus, La^. 6682 ^ 10434; Orm.
8183 Sf 16300; lich Marh. 5; st. gen.
2441; hire lefilch lich Kath. 1553; pet
rotcde lich a. r. 216; lich, llche st. gen.
2441 ^' 2488; liche "/w«W, prompt.
* 302; rel. ant. 1, 178; Alls. 3482; whan
he lip a cold llrhe p. I. s. Vb, 48; ll-
che fdat.J Bek. 259; Langl. 10, 2 (11,
2).
lichame, A.Sax. lichama, -homa, corpus,

p. I. s. nil, 153; rel. ant. 1, 128;

llcame La->,. 11046; llchome, licome o.

a. n. 1054; licome Kath. 215; a. r.

4; r. s. V, 23; pes licome lust horn.

1, 19; llcham St. gen. 200; likame Will.

227; licam, llkam Langl. prol. 30;

11 cam Aud. 17.

llchamlich corporeus; licomliche fpl.J a.
r. 240; licomliche plnen Kath. 42;
llchamllche fadv.J rel. ant. 1, 130.

316

liche

lige

lichreste, A. Sax. Ucrest, sepulcher; lich-
raeste f? ms. -raste) La-^. 17223.

llchwake like-wake, Mire 1465; Chauc.
a t. a 2958.
liche^ A.Sax. (man-, spln)lica, Goth, (man)-

leika, O.II.Germ. (man)licha, /orm, figU're,

horn, ly 141; Shoreh. 20; a wifmonnes

llclie Lay 1142; llche, like a. r. 224

^' 262; like Onn. 5813; Gow. 1, 143;

comp. manliche.
licence^ Fr. licence, licence, Langl. prol. 82

(85).
likkare^ O.II.Germ. lecchari, licker, prompt.

305.
lickestre linctrix: pe tonge pe lickestre a-

yenh. 56.
lickien^ A. Sax. liccian, 0. L. Germ, liccou,

leccon, 0. II. Germ, lecchon, lick; likkin

^Hingere\ prompt. 305; licke ps. 71, 9;

lickest fpres.) an. lit. 90; licked h. m.

9; lickede fpret.J p. I. s. XVIII, 69;

likked Iw. 2008; a. p. 2, 1521; licked

f part. J rel. ant. 1, 114; ilicked horn. 1,

200.
licorice^ Lat. liquiritia, licm^ice, prompt. 303;

licoriz Lay 17745; licoris spec. 26;

Chauc. a t. a 3207.
licorous^ Fr. liquoreux, licker ous, k. L. 22;

likerous ayenh. 95; Langl. prol. 30;

Cham. Boet. 1989.
licoiir^ Fr. liqueur, liquor, Shoreh. 8; Chauc.

C. t. a 3; pr. e. 6763; licur a. r. 164.
lid see hlid.
lide see hlude.
lideu see hliden.

lie, Fr. lie, lee, faex, prompt. 303.
lie see lei.
lief see leof.
lie^cn see leo^en.
liesen see leosen.
lif, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. O.Icel. llf,

0. H. Germ, lib, life, vita, corpus, Orm.

1625; 0. a, n. 1098; h. h. 179; Mand.

100; s. 8. ed. Wr. 2816; llf & leomen

Lay 702; llf and &bM\Q Langl h 12, 188;
his doughter pat leove llf Alis. 2502;
ani lif Mire 1300; liif Will. 357; Wicl.
John 3; lives fgen.J a. r. 390; rel. ant.
1, 235; Kami. 509; Langl. h 19, 154;
ah pu nevre mon to gode lives ne dea-
pes stal ne stode o. a. n. 1632; live
fdat.J a, r. 152; on live s. s. ed. JVr.
56; Degrev. 966; to bringe pe of live
Horn 695; bringe fro live Chauc. r. r.
7260; bi live belive, quickly. Lay 4191;
Kath. 2311; s. s. ed. Wr. 2693 ; belive
lud. Cov. 230; bi live, blive Will. 248
^ 1705; blive Brand. 20; bi life Orm.
17943; be life Flor. 1654; comp. cot-,
muneclif.
lifda^es hom. 1, 129; lifdayes Langl. 1,

27; lifdajen fdat. pi J Lay 11295;

pe (h)pile pu art on lifda3e o. a. n.

1141; lifdawe p. I. s. XIII, 93; ibroht

of lifdawe Horn 914.
liffgesten vivify; comp. 3eltffaesten.
lifhali holy of life, Jul. 2; lifholi a. r.

346; hom. 2, 133; liifhooli ^rom^^. 303.
liflade lifelode, livelihood, vita, victus,

Marh. 20; liflode a. r. 350; rel. ant.

1, 129; Roh. 41, 22; Langl. prol. 30;

Mand. 293; Gaw. 133; a. p. 2, 561;

lif-, liif-, livelode prompt. 308.
lifleas lifeless, Kath. 896.
liflich lively, vitalis, corporalis, transact.

18, 25; Ufli Wicl. wisd. 15; liif-, live-

li ^^vivax\ prompt. 308; lifli (adv.)

Chauc. C. t. a 2087; liifliche (pi.) Trist.

3, 50.
livred live red? misc. 148; pe liverede

see Roh. 39, 23.
lifeide h. m. 45.
liftime life-time, rel. ant. 1, 224; Will.

999.
lifisch vivus? nan llfishe man Orm. 2463.
lift, liften see luft, luften.
lige, O.Fr. lige, liege, liege, Man. 7455;
mi lege man Will. 1174.

liggen

lib ten

317

liggen^ A. Sax. licgan, 0. II. Germ, liggan,
O.L.Germ. liggen, liggean, O.IceJ. liggja,
from 113011, lig, jaceroy Lay 1437; Kath.
2286; a. r. 4; ligge 0. a. n. 1200; Ha-
vel. 876; ayenh. 31; Will. 2194; L%ngl.
h 11, 418; Mand. 240; p. 70, 8; g.
350; 8. 8. ed. JFr. 144; pr. c. 476;
wher pe wrong liggep (lihp) Langl. b
3, 169 (175); ligges Percev. 797; 30
ligged (liggen) Kath. 2389; (heo) ligged
a. r. 316; liggep 0. a. n. 1048; pi. cr.
83; ligges m. h. 29; ligge (subjunct.) a.
r. 424; Shoreh. 30; liggende (part. J
Gow. 1, 187; ligginde Shoreh. 122; lig-
ging Chauc. C. t. a 2390; comp. a-, bi-,
of-, underliggen.

lije see lu3e.

lijen^ O.Il.Germ. ligen, Goth, ligan? = lig-
gen? lie, jacere, cubare; ligen rel. ant. 1,
177; li3e Mand. 276; Gaw. 1096; lien
Havel 2134; Mapes 335; Im Orm. 6020;
st. gen. 942; lie Chauc. C. t. a 3651;
list fpres.J h. m. 9; 0. a. n. 1502; li3p,
lip c. I. 775; lid Za^. 21434; a. r.
212; r. 8. V, 73; lip Orm. 1238; 0. a.
n. 430; p. s. 152; Ht^ (imperat.) La"^.
18097; ligand, liand (part.) Will. 2180
^ 2246; l£ei, lei (lai), A.Sax. laeg, 0.
L.Germ. O.K.Germ. Goth, lag, O.Icel la,
(pret.) lay, Lay 393 8f 681; lei a. r.
54; la3 Orm. 3692; lay Beh. 892;
Langl 5, 46 (64); le3en Lay 1657;
lei36n p. 8. 190; leien a. r. 106; leye
Beh. 2457 ; leien, A.Sax. (a)legen, O.Icel
leginn, 0. H. Germ, (gi)leganer, (part.)
lain, an. lit. 11; leyen Langl 3, 38 (39);
Rich. 2477; lein Mand. 286; comp. set-,
bi-, for-, ili3en; deriv. liggen, la3e, leg-
gen, leir, li3ere.

li^eu see leo3en.

lijer ^= leir ? comp. forli3er.

li^ere^ O.H.Germ. (bi)legari, cubitor; comp,
forli3ere.

lihnen^ from A.Sax. lean, O.H.Germ. laban?

bla7ne, reprehend? t6 lihnen (ms. lihhnenn) ■
pat Iserede folc Orm. 7440; t6 lihnen
pe3re spsecbe 18618.

liht(liht?), A.Sax. hht, leobt, O.i^m. llcbt,

O.H.Germ. lihter, liehter, Goth, leihts,

O.Icel. lettr, light, levis, a. r. 220; (r,

w. riht) sp c. 102; (ms. lihht) Orm. 4500;

llht, li3t c. I 958; hit is . . . list td

zigge ayenh. 99; light Gow. 2, 95; ll3te

(adv.) Rob. 25, 3; lihte (pi) Lay 5903;

ne luvede ha nane lihte plahenX^^A. 106;

lihture (compar.) a. r. 140; li3tere Will

2119; li3ter Langl b 17, 39.

Ii3thed levitas, Wicl Jer. 3.

lihtlich lightly, levis, 0. a. n. 17 59; liht-

liche (adv.) a. r. 392; li3tliche Rob,

79, 2; Langl b 18, 267; lehtliche h.

m. 17; llhtlike Orm. 6487; lihtluker

(compar.) a. r. 254 ; li3tloker Rob. 214,

22; Langl b 12, 158; a. p., 3, 47.

Ii3tnesse lightness, levitas, Wicl 2 Cor.

1; lightnesse Chauc. C. t. a 3383.
lihtsum lightsome, '■facilis', prompt. 304;
lightsom Chauc. r. r. 936.

liht see leoht.

lihte (lihte?) light (leet), puhno, fragm. 6j
58; pa lihte L^. 6499; llghtes Trisf.
1, 46; cmp. Russ. JierKoe pulmo, jierKiH
levis.

lihten (lihten?), A.Sax. lihtan, M.H.Germ.
lihten, O.Icel. letta, light (leeght), levaroj
gr. 41; a dun heo gunnen lihten Lay
26337; hpat god perof muhte lihten a,
r. 96; 30 schulen beon idodded four
siden i de 3ere vor to lihten oper hea-
ved 422; to ligten her on erde rel. ant.
1, 209; ligten him of his birdene 217;
lihte Jos. 81; lighte Goto. 2, 371; llh-
ted (pres.) Kath. 1791; li3tep hem of
children pi. cr. 79; lihte (pret.) h. h. 31 ;
he ll3te a doun La^igl b 17, 64; liht
(part.) spec. 37; list a. p. 1, 987; light
Town. myst. 107; comp. a-, ilihten.

lihten see leohten.

318

lihtnen

lin

liktneii = lihten, lighten, relieve: heo was

lihtued of hire evel Jos. 644.
lihtneu see leohtnen.
lik see lie.
like see llche.
likeu^ O.L.Germ. liken (lycken) v. d. Schue-

rens teut., 0. II. Germ, lichon fpolirej?

comp. biliken.
likien^ A. Sax. lician, O.L.Germ. licon, 0.

Icel. lika, Goth, leikan, O.H.Germ. lichen,

like, placer e, rel. ant. 1, 111; liken a. r.

238; & tet (= pe it) ma3 ille liken

Orm. 1 827 9; likep fpres.J treat. 140;

Chauc. C. t. a 777; him likep Mand.

209; me likep wel 301110 wordes Langl.

1, 41 f43j; likes pr. c. 7861; likinde

f part. J ayenh. 214; likede fpret.J st. gen.

2299; c. I. 214; hit pe likede wel X^^.

8746; comp. i-, misliken.
liknin^ Swed. likna, O.ILGerm. gilichinon,

lilien, ^^similare\ prompt. 306; likni ayenh.

246; likne Mand. 48; liknez fpres.J a.

p. 1, 499; he liknede his fader Man.

3632; likned (part. J Chauc. C. t. a 180;

pe water is likned to pe worlde Langl.

8, 34 (39); ilikned Shoreh. 68.
likiiugc liking, a. r. 194; likinge ayenh.

23; p. I. s. XXVI, 62; Lanql. h 11,

20; liking JFill. 462; pr. c. 292.
lilie, A.Sax. lilie, O.H.Germ. lilia, lily, spec.

33; Chauc. C. t. a 1036; pe lilie mid

hire faire plite 0. a. n. 439.
lim^ A.Sax. lim, leom n., O.lcel. limr m.,

limh, ^'■memhrunfi', prompt. 306; a. r. 360;

Tor. 2498; Roccl. I, 31; pr. c. 1912;

lim and li]) m. t. 80; lim, lime Roh. 22,

22 Sf 208, 16; lim, lime (leme) La^.

3011 Sf 4227; lime treat. 137; Shoreh.

23; Langl. h 20, 194; leme ayenh. 47;

Will. 1736; lime fdat.J Havel. 1409;

wip lime and lip(e) Mapes 336; lime

fpl.J 0. a. n. 1098; limes a. r. 298;

Orm. 4006; rel. ant. 1, 210; treat. 138;

limes, lemes Chauc. C. t. 9332 Sf 9339;

lemes Mand. 169; limen (leomen) Kath,

262; leomen, leomes (lime) La^ 702 Sf

19601.

limmele limhmeal, memhratim. Lay 26618;
lim-, lememele Wicl. 2 Mace. 1; to-
drawe limemele Ihk. 1813.
lim, A. Sax. 0. Icel 0. H. Germ, lim, /m<?,

^^gluten\ jragm. 2, 69; ^'viscus, calx\

prompt. 306; Lay 16466; a. r. 226;

st. gen. 2662; Aiis. 420; Chauc. C. t.

12734; lim & stan Orm. 16286; lim,

liim 0. a. n. 1066; lime fdat.J p. I. s.

II, 91.

Iim3erde prompt. 306; Langl. h 9, 179;
pi. cr. 664.

limrod(e), M.II.Germ. limriiote, lime-rod,
Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 14694.

limtwig lime-twig, Lidg. m. p. 189.
limicu ? comp. bi-, tolimien.
liniiu, A. Sax. liman, M. II. Germ, limen,

lime, glutinare, prompt. 306; lime Chauc.

Troil. 363; limed fpres.J Kath. 1792;

limed f part. J st. gen. 662; ilimed a. r.

226.
limitour a friar ivho hegs ivithin certain li-
mits, pi. cr. 697 ; Chauc. C. t. a 209.
limp, limpe chance? comp. \-, unlimp (-limpe).

limpllch convenient, suitahle? limpliche
mihte hom. 2, 26.
limpeii, A.Sax. limpan, O.H.Germ. limphan,

convenire, contingere, accidere; limpe Jos.

213; limped fpres.J Kath. 471; to eiper

limped his dole a. r. 10; limpes a. p.

3, 174; limpus ant. Arth. XLVIII, 4;

lomp fpret.J Marh. 4, 16; comp. a-, bi-,

ilimpen.
lin, O.H.Germ. Inn fpaxillus, ohexj?

linpinne lin-pin, paxiUus axis,, voc. 202.
lin, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. O.lcel.

lin, Goth, leiu, Lat. linum, Gr. >avov,

line, "linum", rel. ant. 1, 7; here smok

of line ffor linen?) s. s. ed. Web. 474;

liifsum under line Trist. 3, 47.

linsed line-seed, voc. 217.

linage

liste

319

liuage^ O.Fr. linage, lineage, Man. 944;

Garten. 5033.
Liucoliie^ A. Sax. Lindcylne, Lincoln, Lay

20()14; lioh. 2, 21.
lilitle^ A.Sax. O.Icel. lind, O.H.Germ. linda,

lind, ^^tiUa\ prompt. 305; voc. 228;

Chauc. C. t. a 2922; sacrum. 389; linde

fdat.J Alts.' 2489; Gow. 1, 119; Langl.

b 1, 154; Triam. 426; in Ore linde o.

a. n. 1750.
liuilen^ A. Sax. linden, linden, tiliagineus:

linden spon Trist. 2, 84.
liindeseye, A.Sax. Lindes ig, Lindsey, fdat.J

Havel. 734; Boh. 114, 5.
line, A.Sax. line, O.Icel. O.H.Germ. lina,

line, "chorda, funiculus\ prompt. 305;

Havel. 539; Horn ed. Lum. 681; ayenh,

150; lines fpl.J Langl 5, 199 (355);

comp. bo3line.
linen, A. Sax. linen, 0. Fris. linnen, 0. H.

Germ, lininer, li7ien, linens, rel. ant. 1,

163; no linene cl5d a. r. 418; pe 11-

nene kertel ayetib. 236; linnen Langl. h

14, 55; linnene clop o. a. n. 1174;

^nid linnene clade La-]. 22290; in lin-
nen i eloped Langl. 1, 3.
linie, line, Lat. linea, line, prompt. 305.
linieu see hleonien.
linin li^ie, "diiplicare\ prompt. 306; lined

fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 440.
ling, O.Icel. lyng, ling, erica, prompt. 305;

m. t. 189; Degrev. 336.
linke, liuken see hlinke, hlinken.
linnen, A.Sax. linnan, O.Icel. linna, O.H.

Germ, (bi)linnan, Goth. (af)linnau, lin,

cessare; linne Horn ed. Lum. 354; spec.

103; Man. 8347; linned fpres.J Kath.

1717^; linnen hom. 1, 67; Ian fpret.J

Trist. 1, 4; comp. bilinnen.
lins, A.Sax. lynis (axis), Butch luns. Germ.

luns (paxillus axis)? liuses (pi.) Shoreh.

109.
lint, cmp. O.Dutch lint (taenia linea), lint,

linamentum, prompt. 306.

lipnen lippen, rely, confide; lipnie (pres.

suhj.) hom. 1, 37 8f 161.
lippe, A.Scix. lippe /. (?), O.Dutch lippe /.,

O.Fris. lippa m., lip, "lahrum'\ prmnpt.

306; Alis. 6429; biting on ml lippe

Goiv. 1, 283; lippen (pi.) fragm. 5, 37;

Shoreh. 82; mjenh. 210; lippes Lay

29359; lippen (dat. pi.) a. r. 106.
lippe slip, shred? Langl. h 5, 250 Sf 15,

493.
lire, A.Sax. lira, lire, pulpa, a. r. 130; h.

m. 21; li h. disc. 1325; Isumh. 262;

Town. myst. 55; boon ne lire Octov.

1119; lire, lere Chauc. 0. t. b 2041;

comp. sparlire.
lire see lure. '

lire, O.H.Germ. lira, Gr. X'jpcc, lyre. Lay

7003.
lire see hleor.
liri? leide here legges a liri (leri) Langl.

6, 124 (7, 115).
■lirken, O.Icel. lerka, lirh, cogere? i lirke

him up with ml bond Halliiv. diet. 523,
liser(ej, Fr. lisiere, lisure, border, Langl. h

5, 210 (a 5, 124 has liste); lisure

prompt. 307.
lispiu, M.HGerm. lispen, lisp, prompt. 306;

lisped, lipsed (pret.) Chauc. C. t. a 264.
lisse, A.Sax. liss, lids, fr&tn lide, lenity,

tranquillity, ease, hom. 1, 15; p. I. s.

nil, 119; Lay 3261; c. I. 757; spec.

57; Will. 2828; Langl 9, 29 (10, 30);

Chauc. C. t. 11550.
lissien, A.Sax. lissian, lidsian, ease, relieve;

lisse Gaw. 3, 82; Chauc. r. ' r. 4128;

hire care tO lisse Will. 631.
list see lust.
liste, A.Sax. list m., O.H.Ger7n. list m. /., 0.

L.Germ. O.Icel. list/., Goth, lists 7n.(?)y

art, cunning, Lay 17210; a. r. 268;

Kath. 1527; o. a. n. 757; Horn ed. Lum.

235; s. s. ed. Web. 2046; liste (dat.)

Shoreh. 24; mid muchelere liste Lay

13078.

320

liste

live

listeliche rel ant. 1, 188; listli Will.
2742.
liste^ Fr. lice, list, career; listes fpl.J C hauc.

C. t, a 1862,
liste, A.Sax. list, O.Ieel. 0. II. Germ, lista,

list, limhus, Langl. 6, 524 (6, 8).
listen see lusten arid hlusten.
lit, O.Icel. litr, colour, st. gen. 1968; spec. 36.
lit see lut.
lit*, O.lceL l^ti, fault, fail? wipouten lite

/. h. r. 112; Iw. 1142; Town. myst. 11.
litel see lut el.
litin, O.Icel. lita, lit, ^'tingere\ prompt. 308;

lited fpres.J a. r. 268; lited f part. J ps.

67, 24; ilitet Kath. 1432.
litenen diminish? hwan Havelok saw . . .

his ferd so swipe littene Havel 2701.
litere, Fr. litiere, litter, prompt. 307; liter

Man. 9604.
litnen, from, O.Icel. lita, spectare? pa pat

litnen fms. littnenn) to pin fode Orm.

6116: ne litnie f? ms. litmie) na mon.

to spide to pisse live horn. 1, 7 .
litster lister, ^^tinctor", vac. 212; listare

pro7npt. 307.
liit, A.Sax. lid, leod n., O.L.Germ. lith

(lid) m.f?J, O.R.Germ. lid ?/?. n., O.Icel.

lidr, Goth, lipus m., lith, artus, memhrum,

Jul. 13; h. m. 21; st. gen. 1804; rel.

ant. 1, 223; lip mil. 1724; Arth. a.

Merl. 8504; Gow. 1, 99; m. t. 80;

Chauc. a t. ed. Tyrwh. 14881; Tor.

2498; Triam. 467; lith Mire 1365; pr.

c. 1917; lides fpl.J a. r. 262; lithes

Havel 2163.

leodebeie fiexihilis membris, Marh. 16.

leopewok, A.Sax. lidu-, leodupac, O.II.
Germ, lidoweicher, lith-weak, rel ant. 2,
229.

lipewurt, A.Sax. lidpyrt, "«W', rel ant.
1, 37.
liff, O.Icel lid /"or do, coetus, auxilium)? nes

per nan Oder lid La-^. 5213; pre leodes

in con lip (lith) Langl I 16, 181.

lifl' see hlid and leod.

liiTe, A.Sax. Me, O.L.Germ. lithi, O.B.
Germ. Under, O.Icel. linr, lithe, lenis, mi-
tis, clemens, a. r. 428; det peter . . .
pes lide horn. 1, 129; ]ide him beo drih-
ten La-). 4; pat weder wes swide lide
7242; lipe Orm. 1307; s. s. ed. Web.
2517; Chauc. h. f. 118; Rich. 4859;
Em. 833; ps. 106, 29; Isimh.494; lipe,
lithe "lenis, mollis, tranqiiillus', prompt.
310; lipe fadv.J Triam. 417; comp. i-

^ lide.

lideliche leniter, horn. 1, 259; a. r. 428.
lidnesse lenitas, horn. 1, 95.

liife, A.Sax. lida, mild month? efter(e) lid(e)
July, Marh. 23.

lijie, lithe, O.U.Germ. linde (lenitas)? "ma-
lacia\ prompt. 310; he ne mouchte no
lipe gete Havel 147 .
lidfiil lenis? mid lidfuUe worden La^.
1262.

liiTen, A.Sax. lidan, O.L.Germ. lithan, 0.
Icel lida fferri, ire J, Goth, (af-, ga-, us)-
leipan (ipyj,o{^w), O.U.Germ. lidan (fer-
re), Jerri, vehi, ire, La^. 21 ; he ne dur-
ste noht . . . intil pat ende lipen Orm.
8374; lad fpret.) La-^. 4880; over sae
pu lide 5045; per liden to somne alle
Scotleode ^^6'^6V Y\^Q\i(part.) La-^ 5783;
comp. a-, iliden.

li|)en see hlipen.

li))cr see luder.

littcricn, from ludere? fundere, jacere? lidere
fpres. imper.) a. r. 290; ilipered (part.)
Rol. 549, 21.

litTerien see lederien.

lid'ien, A. Sax. lidian, 0. R. Germ, lindian,
fo'om lide, lithe, lenire, mitigare; lipe
Alis. 433; Chauc. Troil 5423; h. s.
2280; a. p. 1, 357; lipep oure pine
Shoreh. 19; comp. ilidien. -

Hun see leo.

live, A.Sax. (and-, bi)leofa, victus; comp,
bilive.

live

lof

321

live, O.lvd. llfi, O.H.Qerm. libi (vitaj?
livelich (for liflicli?) lively, a. r. 6.

livel see level.

liyeii, A. Sax. Man, O.Fris. (bi)liva, O.H.
Germ, (bi)liban, Gr. Xstneiv, Unquere;
comp. billven; deriv. lave, Iseven.

Hycu sue leven.

liveuait, O.Icel. lifnadr, victus, horn. 1, 63 ;
livened a. r. 104; h. m. 29; lifnop a-
yenh. 138.

liveree, livere, Fr. livree, livery, Chauc. C.
t. a 363; Man. 10667.

livercn, Fr. livrer, liver, liherare; livere
Jos. 707.

Ihien, leovien, luvien, libben, A.Sax. lifian,
leofian, lyfian, libban pret. lifode, lifde,
O.L.Ccrm. libbien, libbean, O.Fris. libba
pret. livade, lifde, O.Icel. lifa pret. lifda,
Goth, liban pret. libaida, O.lI.Germ. leben
pret. lebeta, live (leave), vivere, La^. 6902,
6904, 18049 Sf 27779; liven st. gen.
308; ILavel. 366; Mand. 24; live Chauc.
C. t. a 606; life pr. c. 1869; live, libbe
Langl. 3, 220 (226 J; leven g. 76; leve
s. s. ed. JFr. 634; s. a. c. 11, 11; leve,
libbe Shoreh. 2 Sf 70; libben Kath.
1901; a. r. 38; Orm. 372; libbe o. a.
n. 1192; ayenb. 32; h. h. 247; Alis.
7966; s. s. ed. Weh. 287 ; livie fpres.J
horn. 1, 211; Mq Amad. ed. liohs. LIII,
11; libbe spec. 27; lifep Orm. 2698;
lived Marh. 4; a. r. 362; levep ayenb.
64; \Q^\\i Fglam. 120; pe Y\^\^^ (? print-
ed luued) Marh. 17, 1; heo livied a. r.
310; pe libbed 360; (heo) libbed Marh.
10, 4; 0. a. n. 1012; livied, luvied
(imperat.) Jul. 74 ^^ 76; liviende (part.)
La'>,. 27213; Kath. 1227; liveand ps.
38, 6; levand lor. 316; libbinde a. r.
360; livede, luvede, leovede (pret.) La^.
262, 3236 Sf 16074; levede ayenb. 71;
liveden Langl. prol. 26; leveden horn. 1,
211; comp. ilivien.

livre, A.Sax. lifer, O.Icel. lifr, O.Fris. livere.

0. II. Germ, libara, lebara, liver, jecur, r.

8. V, 172; treat. 139; livere (livre) La^.

6499; lifre fragm. 6, 68; livere Chauc.

C. t. 7421; liver Gow. 3, 100; levir

lud. Cov. 181.

livirwort liver-wort, prompt. 309.
Id see la.
lobbe, O.Dutch lobbe (canis villosus), loh.

lobbekeling m. h. 136.
lober lubber; lobres (pi.) Langl. a 'prol. 62.
lobi looby, liibby, dep. li. 14, 1; lobies

(pi.) Langl. prol. 62 (66).
loc, A.Sax. loc, O.Fris. O.Icel. lok, O.H.

Germ, (bi)loh, from luken, lock, ^^clausura\

fragm. 3, 68; ayenb. 266; lok ^^sera',

prompt. 311; Langl. 1, 178 (200);

Mand. 179; loke (dat.) o. a. n. 1667 ;

lokes (pi.) ayenb. 161.

loksmith locksmith prompt. 311.
loc, A.Sax. locc, loc, O.Icel. lokkr, O.R.

Germ, locch, lock, lock, cirrus: senne loc

Mat. 6, 36; lok ^^cincinnus, fioc€us\

prompt. 311; lockes (pi.) La\ 21876;

spec. 34; lockes, lokkes Chauc. C. t. a

81; lokkes Alis. 4164. ^
loc see lac.
loche, Fr. loche, loach, prompt. 310; loches

(pi.) I. c. c. 64.
lode see lade.
lof, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Icel. lof, O.H.Germ.

lob (laus, favor), praise, La'i,. 8376; horn.

2, 91; ps. 8, 3; drihtin to lofe & purpe

Orm. 1141; ben at love & at bode pi.

cr. 7 16.

lof3eorn desirous of praise, horn. 1, 103.

loflik ''laudabilis\ ps. 96, 4.

lofsang, A.Sax. lofsang, O.Icel. lofsongr,
song of praise, Hick. thes. 1, 167 ; (ms.
loffsang) Orm. 18026; lofsong (v. r.
loft song) c. I. 29; (? printed loftsong)
horn. 1, 261; (printed lostsong) Marh.
19, 14.
lof, Swed. lof m.. Butch loef /., loof: heo

scuven ut heore lof La^. 7869; he pent

41

322

lof

lome

pene lof a. r. 104: loof Man. 12088;

her loof and her windas Rich. 71; heo

wenden heore lofes & liden toward londe

Lay. 20949.
lof see hlaf.
lofeii see lovien.
loft see luft.
logge^ Fr. loge, lodge, U h. disc. 550; a. p.

3, 457.
loggeii^ Fr. loger, lodge, Mand. 193; logg-ede

fpret.J a. r. 264; log-ed f part. J Will.

1918; logged Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.

15004.
I05, A. Sax. luh ? Gael, loch ? lough, lacus,

a. p. 2, 441; louh, lough Man. 1423

Sf 10211; loghe ^dat.J ant. Arth. VII,

5.
105, I003, A. Sax. loh, O.Fris. loch dat.

loge f locus J, O.H.Gcrm. luog fspecus, cu-

hilej? locus, Shoreh. 126, 145 Sf 157.
105 see lah.
lo^e^ O.Fris. loga, O.Icel. logi, M. II. Germ.

lohe, low, flamma; lo3he Orm. 16185;

lohe <?. r. 356'^'; lowe prompt. 314; st.

gen. 643; Jos. 687; Iw. 343; Man.

8341; h. s. 484; pr. c. 9431.
lo^e, lowe mendax; comp. war-, wedlowe.
lo^eu^ O.Icel. loga, M. II. Germ, lohen, from

1030, low; loYiin ^\flam7nare\ prompt. 315;

lowande f part. J Gaw. 236; lowinge De-

grev. 1436.
lo^ien^ A. Sax. logian, frotn I63, place, dis-
pose: hyo on heore scype hyre nyt loge-

den Marh 1, 19.
lo^ieii see la3ien.
loh see hloh and lah.
loiiic, O.Fr. logne, see Diez wh. 676, loin,

Humhus', prompt. 312; p. s. 191.
loitreh^ 0. Dutch leuteren, loteren, loiter ;

loitron prompt. 311; loitrande f? ms.

loltrande) a. p. 3, 458.
lok see loc.
16k looh, "visus'\ prompt. 311; lok, look

Chauc. a t. a 3342.

? loksonnday dies festi pe7itecostes, Shoreh.
127.

loke, A. Sax. loca fclau'strum, clausuraj, 0.
Dutch loke (sepimentum), 0. Icel. loka
(stang, laagej Fritzners ordb., cl lustrum,
clausura, Shoreh. 79; loke "valva\ prompt.
311; loken fdat.J Liy 21309; ich am
within thi loke Guy 17; loken fpl.J
Shoreh. 79; locun Lay. 5926; comp.
cliisterloke.

lokcii^ O.Dutch loken, O.Icel. loka, lock, (■e-
rare, st. gen. 3193; loke Alis. 3936;
lud. Gov. 341; \^\<kQ Chauc. C. t. 5899;
lokede fpret.J Shoreh. 46; lokid s. s. ed.
Wr. 1222; m. Arth. 2620; ilokked
(part.) Mand. 265.

loker^ O.Dutch loker, lochtr, prompt. 311.

lokere looker, ayenh. 21.

lokieii; A. Sax. locian, O.Dutch loken, looh,
videre, tueri, cavere, gr. 37 ; Lay. 24294;
lokin Mao^h. 4; loken Kath. 1596; c. I.
494; to loken phat te3 laeren us Orm.
1815; him birp Idken him pat he ne
gilte noht 7863; vor te loken riht bi-
tpeonen ou a. r. 286; lokie Brand. 9;
loki Shoreh. 55; ayenh. 5; ich can loki
manne pike 0. a. n. 604; loke Uavel.
376; lloh. 488, 5; A is. 1823; Tor.'
1492; luke Iw. 849; pr. c. 205; lokede
fpret.J Lay. 2266; Kath. 791; lokede,
loked Langl b 14, 47 fed. Wr. 9004J ;
loked fpart.J Orm. 439; comp. an-, bi-,
iloken.

lokuiige looking, a. r. 102; lokinge ayenh.
19; loking a. p. 1, 1048.

lollou^ O.Dutch lollen, loll: loseliche he
lollop pere Langl. h 12, 213; his chekes
& his chin . . . lollede pi. cr. 224; ilk
a leperne pors lullede (lolled) his chekes
La:fgl. 5, 110 fl92j.

lollere loller, Chauc. C. t. h 1177; luller
Aud. 37 ; lolleres fpl.J Langl. h 15, 207 .

lomb see lamb.

lome see lame.

lome

lover

323

lome, A. Sax. loma, loom, "ictensik, instru-

mentum\ prompt. 312; ps. 2, 9; Gaiv.

2309: a. p. 2, 314; Pereev. 2032; rel.

ant. 1, 64; lomen fpl.J a. r. 384; spec. 41.
lome = ilome, frequently, p. I. s. VllI, 6;

Orm. 2178; p. s. 197; Shoreh. 71; Oc-

tov. 1944; ofte and lome s. s. ed. Wr.

1892; chron. Vilod. 98; lomere, lomer

(compar.J Langl. h 20, 237.
lone see lilanc.
loud see land.
lone see lane.
lone see lane.

long, longien see lang, langien.
longe see lunge.
lonke see lanke.
loppe, A. Sax. Dan. loppe, Swed. loppa,

iop, pulex, an. lit. 84; loppis fpl.J Town.

tnyst. 62.
loppister, A.Sax. loppestre, lobster, voc. 176;

lopster rel, ant. 1, 81.
lopren lopper, coagulare ; lopred f part. J ps.

118, 70; lopird pr. c. 469.
lore, A.Sax. lor, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. (far)-

lor, from leosen, damnum, jactura, Man.

6731; Gener. 6467.
lore see lare.
lorel ^'lurco\ prompt. 313; Langl. 7 , 136

(8, 123 J; Chauc. C. t. 6866.
los, A.Sax. O.Icel. los, from leosen, loss,

''perditio\ prompt. 313; Chauc. C. t. b 27 ;

a. p. 2, 1689; ga to lose La^. 22844.
los, 0. Butch los, from leosen, loose f louse J:

whan pe hors was los (loos, lous) Chauc.

C. t. a 4064; loos ''solutus\ prompt. 310;

his lose tunge Gow. 1, 131; lose in pe

liaft p. 74, 4; p. s. 339; pe louse ston

a. r. 228''.

loseliche loosely, Langl. b 16, 213.
Ids, O.Fr. I5s, laus, Rob. 181, 3; ayenb.

26; Will 1386.
losel scoundrel; losels fpl.J Langl. prol. 74

f77j.
losien, A.Sax. losian f solvere, perderej, 0.

Dutch losen, O.Icel. losa f solvere J, lose,

loose f louse J, solvere, perdere, La^. 20638;.

losen h. h. 36; lose a. p. 3, 198; louse

JVicl. genes. 27; Pereev. 1871; Octav.

1634; louse and binde And. 46; louses

fpres.J pr. c. 1792; losen Gcw. 2, 160;

pi les pe du steorles losie fperdaris)

hom. 1, 117; losede fpret.J Kath. 1120;

al his folc he losede per La-^. 2201;

loused i^7or. 1646; loosed f part. J solutm,

Chauc. r. r. 4611; lost perditus, Gow.

1, 163; Mand. 273; Chauc. C. t. 14696;

comp. ilosien.
losuen, O.Icel. losna, loosen; losnep fpres.J

Wicl. ps. 146.
lost, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ. (far)lust, Goth.

(fra)lusts? lost, perditio. And. 13; gop

to lost Gow. 1, 147 .
lost see lust.
lot, A.Sax. lot f dolus, frausj? O.Icel. lot

fnutatioj? from Ititen'? lote fdat.J a. p.

1, 238; Town. myst. 109.
lot see hlot.
lote, O.Fris. (hfis)lota? tribute? Halliw. diet.

630.

? lotebi paramour, s. s. ed. Web. 1443;
Chauc. r. r. 6339; And. 6; lotehies
fpl.J Langl. 3, 146 fl60j.
lote see Isete.
lotieu see lutien.
loit, lo'dien see la,(J, ladien.
louken see Ifiken.
loupe loop, fenestra, fdat.J Langl. ed. Whit.

364; Gaw. 792; loupes fpl.J Parten.

1176.
louren see luren.
lous see lus and los.
love see luve.

love, O.Icel. lofi, Goth, lofa, loof, f misprint-
ed lone) "vola\ voc. 207; loove Alex.

2669; lufe Town. myst. 32.
lover lover f hover J, lucanar, prompt. 315;

Langl. ed. Whit. 364; lovir voc. 236;

lovers fpl.J Parten. 1176.

324

loverd

luken

loverd see hlaford.

loyicn^ A. Sax. lofian, O.Tcel. lofa, O.K. Germ.

lobon, from lof, praise, value; lofen Orm.

208; love a. p. 1, 285; love fpres.J d.

Arth. 369; loved a. r. 408; lojed /"pret. J

pr. c. 321; lovid Octav. 727; loovid

Flor. 7 14; loved (part. J ps. 9, 24.
16 w see hloh and lah.
lowe see lo3e.
lowe see hlawe.
loweii see lojen.
Idwen see lilOwen.
lowien see lajien.
liicchen^ A.Sax. lyccan, luteh, vellcre? liiche

(pres.) a. p. 3, 230.
lud see Wild.
liid see leod.
liiddok "lumhus\ prompt. 316; I. c. c. 43;

luddoclves "nates', voc. 186; luddoldds

Town. myst. 313.
lude, luden see hlude, liluden.
luef see leof.
lufc see luve.

luifcten^ A.Sax. lyffettan, adulari.
luffetung^ A.Sax. lyffetung-, adulatio, fragm.

4, 47.
luft, O.Dutch luft, lucht, left, sinister, hom.

1, 213; luft, lift, leoft La\ 15263,

24461 Sf 28047; luft, left Langl. 2, 5;

lift Havel. 2635; Hob. 22, 17; Mand.

31; left, lift Will. 2961 Sf 2965; Cham.

a t. a 2953; left prompt. 293; on his

lifte half rel. ant. 1, 131; over her lifte

schulder a. p. 2, 981.
luft, A.Sax. lyft m. /., O.L.Germ. O.Il.Germ.

luft /.. Goth, luftus m. {a-qp), O.Tcel. lopt

n. {suhlime, aer, coelum, tahulatumj, lift,
. loft, "aer\ fragm. 3, 13; lift a. p. 2,

212; m. h. 26; syo lift Marl 9, 7;

lifte pr. c. 1444; lift & land Orm.

17533; 0 loft aloft, in sublime, 11823;

loft "solarium', prompt. 311; lufte (dot.)

Kath. 2124; Mark 9, 29; a. r. 244;

Jos. 385; hi pan lufte hom. 1, 129; to

pon lufte Z«j). 2881; in pan leofte
(lufte) 25585; lufte, lifte /'pri7ited liste)
Hob. 279, 6 Sf 280, 24; lifte Brand. 9;
Langl. h 15, 351; fo3eles on dar lefte
JTick. thes. 1, 223; bl lofte I. T. 686;
on (o) lofte Langl. 1, 88 (90); on (a)
lofte ChauG. C. t. b 277; in your lofte
Gaw. 1096.

luften, M.TT.Germ. luften, O.Tcel. lypta, lift;
leften Orm. 2488; liften Havel. 1028;
Mand. 190; liften, lifte Langl. 5, 203
(359); liftin "levare\ prompt. 303; lifte
(pret.) Flor. 767; comp. upliften.

lugge lug, pertica? and me mid stone and
lugge pretep o. a. n. 1609.

luggcn, Swed. lugga, lug, vellere ; lugge
Lidg. st. Th. 4597; luggep (pres.) Gow.
3, 149; luggid (pret.) dep. R. 14, 4;
comp. toluggen.

lu^e, A.Sax. Ijge, O.Tcel. lygi, O.H.Germ.
lugi, from leo3en, lie (lee), onendacium;
lighe ps. 5, 7; lie Chauc. C. t. a 3391;
h T. 1056; leye Tlavel. 2117; leghe s.
s. ed. Web. 2887; lee Tmn. myst. 216;
li3es (pi.) p. I. s. XXX,' 141.

lulinen? comp. oluhnen.

hike see hlewke.

liikeu, A.Sax. lucan, O.L.Germ. (ant-, bi)-
Itican, Goth, (ga-, us)lulvan, O.Fris. 0.
Tcel. Itika, O.TT.Germ. (ant-, ar-, bi)luchan,
louh, luck, vellere, claudere, Kath. 2128;
Marh. 6; rel. ant. 1, 209; luken (louke)
La^. 10736; louke Langl. b 18, 243;
luken (pres.) Orm. 16432; loukande
(part.) a. p. 2, 441; leac, lee (pret.)
Jul. 52 Sf 53; & pe 3ates Isec ful feste
La^. 15311 ; up he Isec pene staf 29661 ;
pa IffiC pe pater ofer hem Orm,. 14814;
lek Arth. a. Merl. 5686; Mapes 339;
he lek his eghen s. s. ed. Web. 929;
luken ut of scape (r. scsepe) sweordes
longe La->,. 23211; loken Am. a. Aniil.
492; pe doren . . . loke vaste Eob. 495,
22; in armes ilk Oper pey loken Man.

Inker

lusi

325

3258; loken {part J Gow. 1, 226; pi
cr. 31; Wicl. 3 kings 7; s. s. ed. Wr.
2951; Degrev. 552; he pas loken paer
pipinnen Orm. 1091; loken kope Havel.
429; lokin m. h. 88; a Sarsins legge
hap he lokin Odav. 1274; comp. bi-, i-,
to-, imluken; deriv. loc, loke.
louker ^^runcator", voc. 218.
lukkc, Ink, O.Fris. O.Dutch luck, O.Tcel.
liikka, M.H.Germ. (ge)lucke, luch^ prompt.
316.
lukkeii; 0. Butch lucken, luck, succeed; lukke

m. t. 225.
lulling O.Butch liillen, lull, Hdlare\ prompt.
317; lulled (pret.) I. h. r. 133; lullid
Chauc. 0. t. 8429.
lumen see leomien.
luminen limn; lumiuid, limnid (paH.) prompt.

317.

luminoiir //mw^r, prompt. 317 ; limenour g. 9.

lumpe^ 0. Butch lompe, lump, '■^frustum',

I voc. 241; prompt. 317; Town. myst. 307.

^ lumpen lump; lumping led /. h. r. 141.

lunil, O.Icel. lund, nature, disposition, Orm.

7038.
Lunden^ A. Sax. Lunden, London: on Lun-
dene misc. 145; Louude spec. 92.
Lundeneburh La-^,. 4284.
lune, Ban. luun, Swed. lugn, O.Icel. logn?
lou7i, quiet: of mine live jif me lune
liom. 1, 197.
lunge^ A.Saic. lungen pi. lungenu n., O.Fris.
lungen, O.H.Germ. lungunna, lunginna,
lungun, lunga /., O.Icel. lungu pi. n.,
lung, ^^pulmo\ prompt. 317; r. s. V,
172; Gow. 3, 100; Wicl. 3 kings 22;
lud. Cov. 181; longe Alis. 2156; U h.
disc. 602; longene fpl.J Lay 6499'';
longes voc. 183; Chauc. C. t. a 2752.
lungwurt lung-wort, rel. ant. 1, 37 .
liipe see hleap.

lure, A. Sax. lyre, from leosen, damnum,
jactura, perditio, La'^. 980; Kath. 805;
a. r. 58; o. a. n. 1153; luere, lere rel.

ant. 1, 262 &f 263; lire st. gen. 2920;
lire of eorplike ahte Orm. 5667; lere
Hob. 526, 12; ayenh. 36; Arth. a. Merl.
8369; pone lere hom. 1, 221; leore
Alis. 1122.
lure see hleor.

luren, Fr. leurrer, O.Butch leuren, loren,
lure, aliicere; lure Chauc. C. t. 5997;
lured (part.) Langl. h 5, 439.
luren, L.Germ. luren fspeculari J 9 lour flower J,
look sullen; lure Horn ed. Lum. 270;
louren pi. cr. 556; lourin prompt. 316;
loure Gow. 1, 47; Rich. 3470; Triam.
1032; loure on ml nejebore LangL h J,
132; lourinde (part.) ayenh. 256; lourand
Will. 2119; louring Chauc. C. t. 6848.
loui'i, L.Germ. lurig, lowery, Lidq. m. p.

52.
luring louring, o. a. n. 423.
lurken (lurken?), from luren, as herkien
from heren? lurh, Havel. 68; lurkin "/a-
tere\ prompt. 317 ; lurkes (pres.) a. p.
3, 277 ; i lurk(e) and dare Town. myst.
137 ; lurkep pi. cr. 83; lorkinde (part.)
Will. 2213 ; lurkinge, lorkinge Langl. 2,
192 (216); lurking Chauc. C. t. 12586;
lurkide (pret.) Wicl. 1 paral. 12.
lurkere lurker, rel. ant. 1, 133.
lurten? comp. bilurten.

lus, A.Sax. O.Icel. O.H.Germ. lus, louse, pe-

diculus; lous Langl. h 5, 198; liise (pi.)

p. I. s. I, 5; lis Langl. h 5, 197; Use

pr. c. 651.

lusarile see lesarde.

lusch, L.Germ. lusch, lush, ^'laxus\ prompt.

317.
luschen? \y\&(^\\^^(pret.) Ma.i. 2977 ; luische-

de d. Arth. 2226.
liisehen, liisken, M. H. Germ. Iflschen, 0.
Butch luischen. Ban. luske, latere; lask(e)
Man. 9, 15; luskand (part.) Tmvn. myst
189.
lousi lov^y, Langl. h 5, 195; Chauc. C. t.
7049.

226

lust

lutel

lust, A. Sax. lust m., lyst /., O.Frt's. O.L.
Germ. O.II.Germ. lust /., Goth, lustus m.,
O.Icel. losti m., lyst /., lust, lid, pleasure,
delight, desire, Marh. 14; o. a. n. 607;
Hoccl. Ill, 60; m. h. 165; Aud. 4; fms.
lusst) Orm. 1628; pene lust a. r. 272;
fleishliche lust spec. 72; we hadden gret
lust to see his noblesse Mand. 220; lust
"voluptas, libido', prompt. 317; list '^de-
ledatio, Uhitwn\ 306 Sf 307 ; lust, list,
lest Chauc. C. t. a 132, 192 Sf 1318;
lost oyenh. 82; list st. gen. 1230; sinful
list rel. ant. 1, 221; list, liste a. p. 1,
907 Sf 2, 843; luste fdat.J o. a. n. 1391;
men may entren at here owne list(e)
Mand. 50; lustes fpl.j Marh. 1; a. r.
176; ivele lustes rel. ant. 1, 129; listes
(lestes) of love Will. 740 Sf 946.
lostvol lustful, ayenh. 80.
iustles lust-, listless, Gow. 2, 111; listles
prompt. 307 .
lustllche lihenter, rel. ant. 1, 129.

lust see hlust.

lusteu, A. Sax. lystan, 0. Icel. lysta, 0. L.
Germ, lustean, O.II.Germ. lusten, luston
p7'et. lusta, lustota, Goth, luston, list,
please, delight, desire: al pat ham lusted
h. m. 25; per he him lostep- ayenh.
246; 3ef pif lust hire make o. a.
n. 1193 ; Jist pr. c. 795; whan hem list
Mand. 38; if pe list Chauc. C. t. a
1183; luste fpret.J Kath. 1588; a. r.
238; Brand. 6; ne luste heom hider va-
ren La'^. 28811; luste, liste, lest(e)
Langl. h 17 , 139; luste, liste pi. cr. 71
Sf 165; liste Orm. 8119; Goiv. 2, 366;
a. p. 1 , 146; liste, leste Chauc. C. t. a
750 Sf 1052; camp, for-, oflusten.

lusten see hlusten.

lusti, M.II.Germ. lustic, lusty, hilaris, jucun-
dus, Kath. 1693; Gow. 1, 110; Chauc.
C. t. a 80; pr. c. 4231; lusti on to
loken horn. 1, 269; in pi youp be lusti
Lidg. m. p. 68; lusti, listi "delectabilis,

voluptuo8us\ prompt. 307 Sf 317 .

lustiheed hilaritas, Chauc. C. t. 10602.

lustili lustily, Chauc. C. t. 9667 .

lustinesse lustiness, Chauc. C. t. a 1639.
lustnen see hlustnen.
lut, A. Sax. lyt, O.L.Germ. hit, O.Icel. litt

(parvum), lite fleet), parvum, La^. 252;

Kath. 34; porldliche men ileved lut a.

r. 66; mid lut pordes 70; lute fr. w.

prtite) Beh. 2379; a lute liste o. a. n.

763; lute gOd treat. 133; lute and lute

paulatim, 137; luite Jos. 148; to luite

fv. r. lutel) c. I. 632; lite cfyenh. 31;

fr. w. write) Horn ed. Lum. 932 ; a lite

Chauc. -C. t. a 1450; lute parvus, La\

22208; pet is lute punder horn. 1, 187;

a lute pihfc a. r. 72; i lute hpile Kath.

2183; a lute fowel Brand. 9; lite fr.

w. bite) Havel. 1730; fr. w. wite) m. t.

34; pi sor3e is al to lite Shoreh. 32;

it is lite Chauc. C. t. a 2627.
liitc lute, prompt. 318.
lutel, A. Sax. lytel, litel, O.I. Germ, luttil,

O.II.Germ. luziler, O.Icel. litill, Goth.

leitils, little fleetle), parvus, o. a. n. 561;

pet is lutel punder horn. 1, 202; a lutel

lond Kath. 2178; lutel, luttel Z«3. 1652

Sf 26452; luitel Jos. 39; litel Havel.

481; Chauc. C. t. a 490; fms. litell)

Ortn. 3205; litil Wicl John 4; Lidg.

m. p. 163; lutel parvum, Kath. 354;

a. r. 74; a lutel Marh. 13;. lutel, litel

p. I. s. VIII, 6 Sf 69; luitel c. I. 73;

Mire 627; litel ayerih. 29; a litel Orm.

1715; rel. ant. 1, 211; a litel fv. r.

lite) Langl h 13, 268; litel woot Arcite

Chauc. C. t. a 1 525 ; a littel Ilich. thes.

1, 228; ane lutle while Lay 5818; pis

lutle pine Kath. 2182; pe litle pereld

Orm. 17597; sum phat litles aliquid

parvi, Orm. 4681; litles phat 6952;

senne lutelne sune ia^. 6329; pane lutle

fujel 0. a. n. 1097; litle fpl.J Havel.

2014; lutlen fdat. pi J paulatim, Lay

luten

luyien

a27

3569; lutleii and liitlen Mark. 12;
litlum & litlum Langl. h 15, 599.

Idten^ A. Sax. lutan, O.Icel. liita,' lout, se
inclinare, Orm. 6139; st. gen. 1926;
loutin prompt. 316; loute /. h. r. 34;
Chauc. a t. ed. Tyrwh. 14168; Man.
333, 24; lilted fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 223;
loutes Degrev. 1225; (hi) Kited Kath.
1781; luted (imper.) a. r. 13; Ititende
(part. J a. r. 426: leat fpret.J ayenh. 239;
heo leat lahe to hire leove laverd Marh.
12; ofte heo luten a dun La^. 1880;
[loutede, louted Langl. 3, 111 (115 J;
his hed loutede a doun Roh. 115, 5;
louted Will 3485; loviii^ s. s. ed. Wr.
406; lutte Gaiv. 2236; he lutte & bseh
Orm. 8961; lutten st. gen. 4070]; comp.
aluteu.

lutien^ A. Sax. lutian, 0. H. Germ, luzzen,
from luten, latere: hsehte heom pere lu-
tie (lotie) wel La'^. 21509; pe hare lu-
tep al dai o. a. n. 373; dep lutep in
his scho r. s. I, 29; lotiep Langl. h 17 ,
102; lotinge (part.) Chauc. C. t. 12114;
lutede (fret.) Kath. 1848; comp. setlutien.

luti^, luti, A. Sax. lytig, astutus, fragm. 6,
1 Sf 7, 16.

lutlicu^ A. Sax. lytlian, diminish, extenuate,
La"^. 8838; lutlen Jul. 16; lutlin hom.
1, 265; lutli 0. a. n. 540; luttulde
(pret.) Jos. 145; litelid (part.) L L. 61.

luttcr see hlutter.

luiTer, A.Sax. lyder, M.H.Germ. lider, lie-
der(llch) ? lither, neguam, malus, a. r. 96;
luder (luper) La^. 6833; luper and qved
0. a. n. 1137 ; luper ant lees spec. 49;
luper, liper, leper Langl. 5, 98 (118);
lider rel. ant. 1, 131; st. gen. 369; li-
per Beh. 364; s. s. ed. Wr. 2250; lither
pr. c. 1059; leper Jw. 599; pe ludere
r§ve Marh. 6; pat leodre folc hom. 1,
241.

luperhede nequitia, Roh. 240, 6; liper-
hede p. I. s. XIII, 88.

luderllche nequiter, male, Marh. 5; a. r.

290; liperliche s. s. ed. Web. 972; li-

derlike st. gen. 1563; liperli Chauc. C.

t. a 3299; letherli mir. pi. 114,
ludernesse lithemess, nequitia, hom. 1,

197; lithernes pr. c. 226.
lii|>ere^ A.Sax. lydre, lidre, funda; luperen
(dat. pi.) Roh. 394, 19; cmnp. staeflipere.
lu?e, A.Sax. lufe, lufu, love, amor, Marh.
5, 9; 0. a. n. 1510; st. gen. 8; peo luve
a. r. 394; luve, lufe, lofe (love) Lay
223, 413 Sr 783; lufe Orm. 1572; pr.
c. 69; Isumh. 242; lufve Amad. ed. Rohs,
Lll, 11; love Chauc. C. t. a 1600; Wicl.
John 13; pi love bonde spec. 58; luve
(pi.) p. I. s. VIII, 156.
loveache lovage, prompt. 314.
lovedai love-day, a day for the amicable

settlement of differences, p. I. s. XVII,

494; Langl. 10, 20 (11, 20); Chauc,

C. t. a 258; Aud. 26.
lovedrink philter, Trist. 2, 54.
lufful a. r. 222.
lovelaik Irid. 2, 82.
lovelonginge spec. 61.
loveles loveless, Langl. 5, 98 (118).
luvelich lovely, a. r. 428; lovellch Langl.

8, 85 (9, 77); luveliche (adv.) a. r.

14; luvelTche (lofveliche) Xa). 7892;

luvelike rel. ant. 1, 217; loveliche Jos,

305.
lufreden, A.Sax. lufrffiden, a7}ior, m. h.

30; loverede ayenh. 146; lovered ps.

108, 5.
lovcsong spec. 74.
lufsum lovesome, Marh. 3; Orm. 3583;

ant. Arth. XX VII, 6; pi leor is . . .

lufsum Ifath. 316; lufsom Iiv. 214;

-lofsom Latenf 942; lovesom Chauc. Troil.

6835; lufsumre (compar.) h. m. 11.
luvepurde a. r. 112; luvepurdeiit Y«w-

perl.) hom. 1, 187 .
lovere, lover lover, Chauc. C. t. a 1379.
lufien^ A.Sax. lufian, love, amare, a. r. 206;

328

luxurie

mad

rel. ant. i, 212; luvien (lovie) Z«3. 3056;
lufen Orm. 940; luven st. gen. 9; lovien
spec. 57 ; lovie ayenh. 6; lovye Shoreh.
yi; loven Mand. 160; love Wicl. John
8; liivie fpres.J Marh. 4, 7; lovie Beh.
890; lovye, love Langl 3, 32 {33 J;
Invest a. r. 282; luved Xath. 231; lu-
vep 0. a. n. 230; (we, 30, hi) luvied
La^. 998; Kath. 952; a. r. 282; luviep
0. a. n. 1355; mise. 36; lufen Orm.
3602; luvede fpret.J Kath. 106; luvede,
lufede (lovede) La-^,. 156 Sf 256; lufede
Orm. 16712; lovedest i?6;X\ 781; luveden
a. r. 282; lufed (part. J Iw. 1164; comp.
bi-, iluvien.

luxurie j Lat. luxuria, luxury, ayenh. 157 .

lynx^ Lat. lynx, lynx, ayenh. 81.

ma, A.Sax. ma, O.Fris. ma, mar, O.L.Germ.
O.II.Germ. mer, O.Icel. meir, Co^A. mais,
Z«^. magis, fcampar.J ma (mo), magis,
plus, Kath. 1282; Marh. 8, 32; Flor.
1104; pr. c. 3997; nefede he hern no
ma iff). 91; nffifre ma ne shal he ben
0 nane pise filed Orm. 4206; mO 0. a. «
n. 564; St. gen. 354; Havel. 1846;
Langl. h prol. 147; Mand. 275; a. p. 1,
869; Aud. 80; evre mo p. I. s, VIII,
53; Oder mo Oder les a. r. 42; fele
Opere mO Bek. 571; nO pe mO treat.
138; ne mo ne les ayenh. 118; mO pan
pries ten Chauc. C. t. a 576; mare, A.
Sax. mara m., mare /. n., O.Fris. mara,
O.II.Germ. mero m., mera /. n., O.Icel.
meiri m., meira /. n., Goth, maiza, mai-
zei, maizo, Lat. major, majus, Gr. [xst^ojv,
Sanscr. Tl^VV^, more, major, majus, ma-
gis, plus, pr. c. 1047; Percev. 229; nes
nefre mare mon penne he hom. 1, 131;
maire luve Lay 30055; ne aras he never
mare 1555; eaver se pu mare pa &
mare peane dOst me . . . se pu purches(t)
ml pil & ml peol mare Kath. 2140; pat
is mare purd 70; mare genge Orm.
19566; godes engel se3de . . . 3et mare

780; & mare Infest tu pat ping 4662;
pe mare 10146; her ufer fr. ufen) mar
1715; mOre p. I. s. VIII, 1; 0. a. n.
213; Havel. 982; Langl. h 5, 289;
Mand. 4; IIoccl. I, 65; more punder a,
r. 54; pe more 194; more oper lasse
treat. 138; mOre grat ayenh. 18; per nis
nO more tO seye Chauc. C. t. a 2386;
bOpe mOre and lesse 6516; moare pro-
clam. 2; mOr st. gen. 993; msest, A.Sax.
msest, msesta, mjeste, 0. L. Germ, mest,
mesta, O.Fris. mast, maste, O.II.Germ.
meist, meisto, meista, O.Icel. mestr (mestr?),
Goth, maists, Gr. jisYtaioc, most, maxi-
mus, maxima, maxiynum, maxime, plurimus,
plurima, plwrimum, plerumque, La"^. 27601;
mest p. I. s. VIII, 4; 0. a. n. 684;
ever ich mest haved On(e) olde cpene a.
r. 88; pesne lehter habbed mest hpet
alle men hom. 1, 137; ho so havep of
urpe mest treat. 138; pet biep mest
worp ayenh. 23; ant tu schalt . . . meast
punne ant peole pelden Marh. 6, 10;
meast alle Kath. 29; it is mast &
he3hest Orm. 10734; & taer pas pe3re
king- a3 mast 847 1; mast mannen hom.
2, 7; mOst worpi Mand. 1; pe mseste
Lay 11567; meste Havel. 983; Bob. 9,
18; pe meste del a. r. 330; (h)is meste
fO spec. 24; pe meste and leste Chauc.
C. t. a 2198; at te meste Brand. 31;
maste Iw. 2123; pe maste lufe Orm.
5328; pe moste st. gen. 189; pe moste
sinne Mand. 249.

niacche, Fr. meche, match, ellychnium, Langl,
b 17, 213.

niacche see msecche.

mace, O.Fr. mace, mace, Boh. 48, 21.

mace, Fr. mace, Lat. macis, mace; macis
fpl.J prompt. 319; I. c. c. 13.

mad, A.Sax. mad(mod), gemsed, O.L.Germ.
gemed, Goth, gamaids (avocTiTjpoc), 0. H.
Germ? gameiter (stultus), mad, s. s. ed.
Wr. 2091; i waxe mad (r. w. lad) spec.

madden

maeiden

329

20; maad li h. disc. 2001 ; mad fms.

madde) "amens\ prompt. 319; (r. iv.

glad) m. h. 53.

madhede dementia, Mire 1667 .

madliche madly, Kath. 2114.

madnesse fms. maddenesse) madness,
prompt. 319.

madschipe dementia, Kath. 237; med-
schipe a. r. 148.
miulileii see mffiden.
iiiadeni see madem.
niatler^ A. Sax. mseddre, madder, rulia, g.

3o8; madir prompt. 319; voc. 26 o.
iii%cche^ A. Sax. (gejmaecca, from mak, match,

conjux, par; macclie Langl. h 13, 47;

Hoccl. I, 307; Zakari3es macche Orm.

290; pe sclirewe fond his macche po p.

I. s. XIV, 48; mache m. Arth. 1607;

mecche Man. 13563; ches . . . Crist to

meche rel. ant. 1, 225; maecchen (ace.)

Mat. 1, 24; comp. ^emaecche.
iHieccheii match, comparare; macchep, macche

fimper.J Langl. 9, 173 (10, 193); machet

(part.) ant. Arth. XXXIV, 8.
m^che see meche.
iiiieden^ A. Sax. (ge)maidaii, Goth, maidjan

(xaTiy^Asus'.v), O.Icel. mei^a, (la ederej, mad,

madden, turbare, laederef maddin ^Hnsani-

re\ prompt. 319; madde (presj pi. cr.

280; madde (suhjunct.) Gaw. 2414; if

pou madde Chauc. C. t. 3156; pat mad-

did her eine dep. R. 6, 17; comp. a-

mseden.
niiR^e^ A. Sax. msege, female cousin; me3he

Orm. 3178; mehe a. r. 76^'; mehen

(pi.) Marh. 16, 9; see ma3e.
maiht see meaht.
nijei^ A. Sax. maeg, O.L.Germ. O.II.Gen'm.

Goth, mag, O.Fris. mei, O.Icel. ma, (pret.

pres.) may, possum, fragm. 6, 34; msei,

mai (may) La^. 7 54 Sf 1202; mai (mai3)

HicJi. thes. 1, 223; mai o. a. n. 228;

st. gen. 371; msii, may c. I. 1 8f 206;

ma3 Orm. 199; mei a. r. 6; pu maht

Marh. 4, 25; spec. 91 ; maht, miht Orm.
1488 Sf 1492; mai3t c. I. 1109; mayt
Havel. 852; maut an. lit. 8; meiht horn.
1, 217; a. r. 102; miht La-^. 694; h.
h. 80; miht, mi3t o. a. n. 64; mi3t
Brand. 30; ayenb. 7; Langl. b 12, 10;
ma3en, mawen, mu3eii, A. Sax. magon,
Goth, magum, O.lI.Germ. magun, mugun,
O.L.Germ. O.Fris. mugun, O.Icel. megum,
X'^. 13S3, 5335 Sf 12748; ma3e Flor.
a. Bl. 632; mahen Kath. 757; mawen
spec. 96; mugen Mat. 10, 28; mu3en
horn. 1, 221; mu3hen Orm. 202; mu3e,
mawe o. a. n. 182; mupen a. r. 4;
mowe Rob. 316, 13; c. I. 23; Will.
3903; Maud. 5; Hoccl. I, 148; moun
s. s. ed. Wr. 1340; mseie, ma3e (mawe),
A. Sax. msege, muge, (suhjunct.) La"^.
3180 ^' 26210; mahe Kath. 967; mawe
p. I. s. VIII, 168; mu3e proclam. 6;
muh3e hom. 1, 17; mu3he Orm. 200;
muhe, mowe o. a. n. 1581; mo3e ayenh.
7; mowe Havel. 394; Beh. 141 ; m^^m
La'i,. 17947; mo wen Chauc. Boet. 608;
deriv. msein, maeip, meaht, mu3en.

iiiaei, A.Sax. maeg, O.Icel. mser? Goth, mavi?
may, virgo; may La'^. 30486'^'; spec. 26;
Will. 659; Mire 1351; Gow. 2, 2;
Chauc. C. t. 5271; Amad. ed. Robs.
LIII, 9; Town. myst. 67; mai p. I. s.
XVI, 4; m. h. 39; ma3 Orm. 2489.

mm, A.Sax. ma3g, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ.
mag, O.Icel. magr, Goth, megs, cousin,
^^propinquus\ fragm. 2, 21; mjei (niey)
Z«3. 3838; pi mei-(mgei) ne pi m63e p.
I. s. VIII, 15; mei r. s. V, 162; mey
misc. 79; m8e3es (meyes) (pi.) La'>,. 457 ;
meies ba ant mehen Marh. 16, 9; comp.
winemsei.

iiiieideii^ maiden, maeide, maide, A. Sax.
maegdeii, M. H. Germ, magedin, maiden,
maid, virgo, puella. Lay 150, 3059, 3111
^ 22225; meideu Kath. 66; a. r. 64;
ma3den Orm. 2102; maiden Tor. 2008;

42

330

mseidekin

maene

maide o. a. n. 1416; Rob. 206, 12;
maid Gow. 1, 160; meidene fgen. pi. J
Mark. 4, 23; maideue o'cl. ant. 1, 128;
comp. burmaiden.
jtnajdenchild Orm. 7897; maidiii-, inaide-

child ^^pueUd\ Wicl. genes. 24; maide-

cMld La^. 14378.
ma3denliad maidenhood, -head, Orm. 4606;

meiden-, meidehod a. r. 164 ^ 322;

maidenliod ayenh.228; maideiihod, -hede

Chauc. C. t. a 2329; maidenhed st. gen.

1862; Gow. 2, 230.
ma3denman virgo, Orm. 2086; maideii-

mon spec. 82.
maidckiu^ . 0. Dutch magdeken, ^^pueiy\

prompt. 319.
VLimvLf A. Sax. maegeii, maegii, 0. L. Germ.
megin, O.H.Germ. magan, megiii, O.Icel.
magn, megiu, from ma^, main, potentiq;
main La"). 1641; Alis. 666; p. I. s.
XXXII, 10; lud. Cov. 26; mein Marh.
12, 4; c. I. 1479; maeiue fdat.J La^.
1918; maine Iloh. 49, 12; Gow. 3, 4;
Triam. 7 40; mid alle meine hom. 1, 123.
mseinclubbe La\ 16292.
maindint Gaw. 336.
meinfal Kath. 1096; maiufiil n. p. 1,

1092.
mainhors Gaiv. 187.
mainles rel. ant. 1, 211.
mainliche mainly, fortiter, La"^. 808'''';

mainli a. p. 2, 1427 .
mainstrong, A. Sax. maegenstrang, La'i,.

27731.
VAm^f A. Sax. majged, msegd, O.H.Germ.
magad, virgin.
meidhad virginity, Marh. 2; maidhod

hom. 2, 21; ma3pha;d Orm. 2339.
nisei))^ A.Sax. maegd, progeny, family, tribe,
^^fprogejnies, tribm\ fragm. 2,22; mabpe
potency, power? Lay 6234"^; hire fader
. . . pas of Asseres ma3f)e Orm. 7678.
msel^ A.Sax. msel, O.Icel. m^el, mel, mal,
O.Fris. mel, mal, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.

mal, Goth, mel (xaipog), meal. Lay 19690;
mel' Kath. 1839; st. gen. 1020; Bek.
2396; Chauc. C. t. 7366; mel (meal) a.
, r. 262; meel ^^pastus\ prompt. 331; p.
I. s. XXX, 1; mele /"dat.J Gam. 636;
mseles fpl.J Orm. 4969; comp. cuppe-,
floe-, lim-, pund-, stundmele, wukemalum.
meltid rel. ant. 1, 132; Chauc. Troil.

2648.
meeltlme meal-time, Langl. b 3, 223

(1806).
m^leii^ A.Sax. maelan, O.Icel. msela, O.IL
Gei^m. mahalon, from mal, speak, talky
loqui, Orm. 2919; mele Havel. 2069;
spec. 34; Will. 4009; Beves 1243; Gaw.
2296; d. Arth. 990; ant. Arth. VI, 9;
mealed fpres.J Kath. 1326; melez a. p.
1, 496; melen (subjunct.) Jos. 46; mealde
fpret.J Kath. 1246; comp. imselen.
meliiig conversation. Will. 760.
m^ue^ 0. Fris. mene, = imsene ? mean^ com-
mon: pe mene and Jje riclie LangL prol,
18; pe mene folk Man. 168, 6; of me-
ne lore Mire 2037; pe mene sinnes jw,
c. 3192; peo beon to alle men . . .
meane fv. r. imeane) h. m. 19; mener
fcomparj Langl. b 14, 166; I. c. c. 7 .
maenelich common: oure meneliclie loverd

7^el. ant. 1, 282; al pas msenelike ping

Onn. 2603.
msenne&se, A.Sax. gemeenness, cotnmunion:

pe mennesse of hrd3en ayenb. 14.
mansion, A.Sax. gemgensumian, O.IIGerin.

gemeinsamon, communicare; mansen fms.

mannsenn), for amansen, Orm. 10622;

mansed, for amansed, Langl. b 4, 160;

a. p. 2, 774.
m^iic == im^ne? communion, community,
Orm. 1948; mene st. gen. 601 ; meane
hom. 1, 276: piduten monnes man(e)
Marh. 13, 26; mOne Shoreh. 61 Sf 70;
mone fsec. text imone) Lay 26916; wip-
oute mone Rob. 316, 3.
iii^iie^ 0. Fris. mene, 0. H. Germ, meina

maenen

m^sten

331

(opinio)^ moan (main), opinion, communi-
catio7i, complaint: to hire ich make miii
mene rel. ant. 1, 103; in a false mene
Langl. h 15, 536; mane rel. ant. 1, 60;
liv. 535; m. h. 119; Min. 12; mOne o.
a. n. 1520; Bob. 34, 15; Sho'reh. 89;
Alis. 1281; Chaue. C. t. 11232; godes
prophete makede spuche mone a. r. 64;
and made hir mone to Piers Langl. b 6,
125 f4042j; bi mine mone Havel 816;
moone Triam. 182.

mseneii^ menen, A.Sax. msenan, O.Fris. me-
na, O.L.Cerm. menian, O.H.Germ. mei-
nen, O.lcel. meina, mean, moan fmeen,
main), communicare, indica-re, significare,
queri, La"^. 8294 §* 29613; menen a. r.
274 ^' 316; Orm. 4817; meanen Kath.
1243; mene o. a. n. 1257; c. I. 401;
Trist. 2, 2; Gow. 1, 94; Triam. 28 Sf
473; hwat may pis mene Ravel. 2114;
hey men . . . wolde hem. . . . mene pat
hii nadde non eir Bob. 330, 28; to me-
ne ant minne spec. 37; to mene pe sope
Will. 2218; to whom mi^t i me mene
493; his biriels for to mene Man. 9026;
what hit wolde mene 9050; manen rel.
ani. 1, 274; mOnen st. gen. 180; mone
Bich. 4636; Percev. 128; mene fpres.)
Chauc. C. t. a 2063; hit is a schep(h)er-
de pat i mene m. t. 74; so so bee mee-
nep fragm. 8, 58; as Marc menep in
pe gospel Langl. b 10, 276; and menip
him bi name Tor. 759; pei menen Mand.
132; maende, mende fpret.) La-^. 1904
^ 2438; mende a. r. 64; heo nuste
hwat heo (r. he) mende misc. 85; ase
ich er mende Shoreh. 129; menden Marh.
6, 4; mened (part.) Will. 1490; comp.
bimsenen.

m^ninge^ 0. H. Germ, meiniinga, meaning,
moaning, communication, complaint, prompt.
332; Man. 25, 26; Percev. 1986; ant.
Arth. XLVI, 11.

mier (mer), A. Sax. gemgere, O.lcel. m&ri,

meer, La^ 2133; meer Hime8\ prompt.

333; mere lud. Cov. 17 1; mere fdat.) a.

p. 2, 778; meres "terminos^ ps. 2, 8;

mseren ^^jinibm\ Marh 5, 17.
msere^ A.Sax. mgere, O.lcel. mserr, O.L.Germ.

mari, 0. II. Germ, marer, Goth, mers, fa-
mous, illustrious, glorious, Orm. 806;

msere (mere) La->,. 1139; mere p. I. s.

VIII, 196; spec. 26; Gaio. 878; mere,

meare Jul. 62 Sf 63; meren fdat. pi.)

horn. 1, 221.

mserllche valde, La"^. 2677.
iiixrsieu^ A.Sax. msersian, O.L.Germ. (gi)-

marson, celebrate; comp. im^ersien.
mJerffe, A.Sax. mserde, O.L.Germ. maritha,

O.H.Germ. marida, Goth, meripa, glory:

ne delende nere of his eadinesse nof his

merde fms. merhde) horn. 1, 217.
nixschen 7nash, rumpere? mid pine cliVres

poldest me meshe (meisse) o. a. n. 84.

msBssc (masse), A.Sax. maesse, Fr. messe,

. mass, La-^. 18520; messe a. r. 32;

Shoreh. 27; s. s. ed. Wr. 1631; messe,

masse prompt. 334; Cristes masse Christ-
mas, 0. a. n. 481.

messeboc mass-booh, Orm. dedic. 31 ; messe-
bok Havel. 186.

messecos a. r. 34.

messeda3 Orm. 2720.

messegere mass- gear, Havel. 188.
msest, A.Sax. maest, O.H.Germ. mast, mast*

La'i,. 4593 ; mast '■^malus\ prompt. 329;

Chauc. C. t. a 3264; mastes (pi.) La\

1100.
niSBst^ A.Sax. maest, O.H.Germ. mast, mast,

sagina; mast Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 37;

pe wilde bar penne he i pan mseste

(maste) monie swin imeted X«3. 21263.

masthog prompt. 329.

mastswTn, Germ, mastschwein, prompt.
329.
msest see ma.
m^.'Sim, A.Sax. maestan, O.H.Germ. masten,

O.Hutch mesten, "8aginare\ prompt. 329.

332

msesti

ma3e

masti^ Germ, mastig, masty; mastie swine

Chauc. h. f. 1777.
niiestliiigj A.S.7X. maestling", mseslingC?), mas-

Im, aes; mestling a. r. 284"^'; mastling

Roh. 87, 2; rnaslin fms. maselin) Chauc.

C. t. h 2042; comp: goldmestling.

maestlingsmijj fragm. 2, 34.
nisetc^ 0. Butch mate, 0. II. Germ, maza,

measure; mete (mete?) hom. 1, 247; h.

m. 41, 8.

metwand prompt. 336.
nmU, A.Sax. meete, O.Fris. mete, O.lI.Gcrm.

(ge-, eben)mazer, meet, modicus, aptus;

mete spec. 36; pi. cr. 428; Percev. 802 ;

lud. Cov. 318; mete, meete Chauc. C. t.

a 2291; meete Alis. ed. Sk. 184; comp.

efen-, i-, or-, unmete.

metle3C modesty, Orm. 2650.

metelike meetly, Orm. 10703; meteli
Gaw. 1414; meetli Chauc. r. r. 822.

metnesse, A.Sax. (un)m8etnesse, modera-
tion, hom. 1, 10 o.
metels '■^somnim7i\ Wtcl. genes. 37; metels,

meteles Langl. h prol. 208 (414); me-

teles ayenh. 166.
ni^ien^ A.Sax. m^tau, sommare; meten

Zangl. prol. 11; mete TFtll. 658; metep

fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 262; met ayenh. 128;

mette fpret.J p. I. s. XIII, 132; Jos.

442; Chauc. C. t. a 3684; meted (part. J

pictus, Orm. 1047; met somniatus, Havel.

1285; comp. imgeten.
metere ^^pictor\ fragm. 2, 58; meteres

somniatores, ayenh. 32.
metinge^ A.Sax. mseting, so?nmum, ayenh.
143; meting Alis. 327; Will. 706;

Langl. h 13, 4; meting ^^pictura', fragm.

2, 58.
mseite (mepe), A. Sax. m^d, measure, mode-
ration, modesty, La^. 977; m&p Orm.
7515; mede st. gen. 3601; man ne can
his mudes mede rel. ant. 1, 131; methe
Alex. 4325; mep spec. 103; wipouten
mep(e) c. I. 318; in mesure & me])e a.

p. 2, 247; Mari ledd(e) liir lif wij) mepe

m. h. 107; comp. unmep.

medful a. r. 430; mepful spec. 32;

methful ps. 3, 6.
medleas a. r. 96; methles Gaw. 2106.
medleasliche a. r. 330.

iiic|)e moderate, llalliw. diet. 552; comp,
unmede.

medeliche moderately, hom. 2, 7 ; mede-
like 6-^. gen. 1758.

m^iTe^icii^ A.Sax. (ge)m8edegian, moderate,
temper: we sculled medegie lieore mod
La^. 25231; efter pat ])e he medeged
nu his dede shal eft ben medeged his
mede hom. 2, 153.

mieiMeii^ A.Sax. m8edian(?), moderate, tem-
per, spare: ic sal meden de stede st. gen.
1046; pe man pe hit meded riht rel.
ant. 1, 132; an angel medede hire dat
ned st. gen. 1242; jif pey hem self
coupe have meped Man. 13615.

nmyf, A.Sax. m^ep, O.Icel. mar flarusj, meiv
(maw); mQB>y fragm. 3, 18; mow e prompt.
346; comp. semawe.

iiiagat^ magot maggot, prompt. 321; maked
(.= madek?) vac. 255.

maguanimite^ Fr. magnanimite, magnanimity,
ayenh. 164.

maguiliceiice^ Fr. magnificence, magnificence,
ayenh. 164.

magiiiiien^ Fr. magnifier, magnify, prompt.
325.

ma5 see msei.

iiia^, A. Sax. mag(?) pi. magas, = msei ?
maugh, cousin; niog st. gen. 1761 ; maiges
(p)l.) Marl 13, 12; mo^e (dat. pi.) pro-
clam. 10.

ma^e^ A.Sax. miigB,, O.JI.Germ. ma,go, O.Icel.
magi, maw, stomachus, ayenh. 56; mahe
h. m. 35; r. s. V, 171; mape a. r. 370;
mawe Roh. 311, 16; Alis. 1260; Langl.
h 15, 56; p. 43, 6; a. p. 3, 255; m.
h. 124; mawen (pi.) misc. 151.
ma^e^ ni03e, A.Sax. mage, =m£e3e? female

mast)

makinge

333

cousin, p. J. s. VIIl, 15; ma^e, m03e
(mawe, mowe) Z^^. 257 Sf 25897 ; mope
r. 8. V, 162; mope fv. r. mehe) a. r.
76; mowe misc. ih; Rob. 316, 5; mOw
^^glos\ prompt. 345; mOwe fpLj p. L s.
Va, 3.

majl* see maeip.

m'dhf A. Sax. mah, eager, La"^. 11201; pa
itimede pan deofle al spa ded mahse
fisce hom. 1, 123; comp. imah.

mahe see ma3e.

mahiiiiet^ maumet, malium (mahiin) MaJiomet,
idol, La^. 230, 14585 ^^ 29221; mau-
met p. I s. XV, 226; Man. 1346.

niaht see meaht.

mai see msei.

maiden see maeiden.

niaile^ Fr. maille, Ital. maglia, Lat. macu-
la, mail, prompt. 320; mailes fpl.J ant.
Arth. XXX, 5.

mainly O.Fr. mehaing, maim; maimes fpJ.J
ayenb. 135.

mainieii^ O.Fr. mahaigner, mehaigner, maim;
maime Chauc. C. t. 6714; maimin, mai-
niii prompt. 320; imaimed (part.) Rob.
288, 4; ayenb. 135; Langl. b 17, 189.

main see maein.

maiii^ Fr. main.

main-, meinprlse mainprise, Langl. b 16,

264.
niainprlsin mainprise, "manctpare", prompt.
320; main-, meinprise Langl. b 4, 179.
maintenen, Fr. maintenir, maintain; main-
tene Will. 2698; main-, meintene Langl.
3, 178 (184); manteine o. a. n. 759.

maiue^ O.Fr. maisnee, meiny, ayenb. 30;
maine, meine Rob. 108, 13 Sf 167 , 12;
Will. 184 Sf 416; meine Havel. 834;
Man. 8427.

meinial menial, Wicl. Rom. 16.

maire, Fr. maire, rnayor, Langl. b 3, 87 .

maister^ 0. Fr. maistre, Lat. magister,
master, o. a. n. 1778; s. s. ed. Wr. 36;
maistre Orm. 5236; meister a. r. 236.

meistren master, Kath. 1280; comp. amaistren.
maistresse^ O.Fr. maistresse, mistress, ayenb.

34; Chauc. Boet. 169.
maistrie mastery, Rob. 3, 11 ; meistrie a. r.

140.
maitt see mseid.
mai|>e^ A.Sax. magede, chamomile, voc. 190;

maide prompt. 319.
makj O.Icel. makr, M. II. Germ, gemach, fa-

cilia, "aptus\ prompt. 321.

maldi ^^faciliter\ prompt. 322.
m&k see madek.
make^ A.Sax. maca(?), O.Icel. maki, = ima-

ke? make, conjux, socius, par, a. r. 114;

Orm. 1276; o. a. n. 1159; rel. ant. 1,

224; Havel. 1150; Shm-eh. 67; Will.

1898; Alts. 3314; Langl. 3, 114(118);

8. 8. ed. Wr. 239; Gow. 1, 45; Begrev.

1116; m. Arth. 1062; Lidg. m. p. 153;

pe turtle pat hap lost hir make Chauc.

C. t. 9954; he wenes his mak(e) mai

na man find(e) m. h. 49.

makeles Marh. 11, 4; c. I. 819; Chauc.
Iroil. 172; ant. Arth. XXVII, 10.
makere maimer, ayenb. 262; makere, maker

Langl. b 10, 240.
makerel^ 0. Fr. maquerel, mackerel, Havel.

758.
makien^ A. Sax, macian, 0. Fris. makia, 0.

L.Germ. macon, O.H.Germ. machon, 7na1ce,

facere, La\ 5621; a. r. 6; proclam. 4;

makien lis stronge Kath. 1026; maken

Orm. 1480; st. gen. 278; c. I. 479;

Grim dede maken a ful fair bed Havel.

658; maken, make Langl. 2, 117 (147 );

maki treat. 138; ayenh. 27; makie (pres.)

spec. 86; makede (pret.) a. r. 224; treat.

132; made Mand. 261; made, maade c.

I. 34; maden st. gen. 1992; maaden,

made Langl. 2, 188 (212); maked (part.)

Orm. 995; Shoreh. 71; Will. 1951; ma-
ked, mad 8t. gen. 184 Sf 2470; mad,

maad Cliauc. C. t. a 394; comp. imakien.
makinge making, ayenb. 92.

334

mal

man

mal^ A. Sax. mal, 0. Dutch mal (mael), 0.

I£,Germ. meil ? Goth, mail ? mole (mail? J ^

macula; mool rel. ant. 1, 108; moles and

spottes Langl. h 13, 315.
mal^ A. Sax. mal, msel, 0. Icel, mal, 0. L.

Germ. O.H.Germ. mahal fsermo, pactum J,

mail, speech, tax: o Grickishe mal Orm.

4270; samnen la^liellke & riht pe Idnges

rihte male 10188; hi token unriht mOl

misc. 151; moal st. gen. 81.
male^ O.Fr. male, O.H.Germ. malha, mala-

ha, mail, ^^mantica", prompt. 323; Lay

3543; Havel. 48; Beves 1297; Mire

1342; sacram. 17 9 r males fpl.J Langl.

b 5, 234.
malen^ A.Sax. (ge)m8elan? maeidare? mCled

(part.) Langl. h 13, 27 5; camp. bimOlen.
malice^ Fr. malice, malice, ayenl. 26; Chauc.
. C. t. l 363.
malicious^ Fr. malicieux, malicious, a. p. 3,

508.
malle^ Fr. mail, Lat. malleus, mall fmellj,

lor. 322; mealies fpl.J horn. 1, 253;

melles pr. c. 6572.
mallen^ O.Fr. mailler, inall, strike with a

mall, Jos. 508; malle d. Arth. 4037;

deoflen pat ham meallid horn. 1, 251.
maillet^ Fr. maillet, mallet, Parten. 4698.
Salmesburi Malmeslury, fragm. 5, 21.
malskrcii masker, confundere? malskred f part. J

a. p. 3, 255; hou he had(d)e . . . malskrid

aboute Will. 416; malscrid f? printed

malstrid) and mased Alex. 1270; maskede

men Brand. 6.
malt, A.Sax. mealt, .. O.ice/. malt, O.H.Germ.

malz, from melten, malt, %racium^\ fragm.

4, 21; prompt. 323; Langl. b prol. 197;

Chauc. a t. a 3991.
maltin, Germ, malzen, tnalt, prompt. 323.
mameleii see momelen.
mameren mammer; mamere voc. 203.
man, A.Sax. man, mon, O.Icel. man, mon,

mun, Goth, man, Lat. memini, Gr. fjie-

fiova, fpret. pres.J man (mun), think,

will; mon Fercev. 567 ; pr. c. 96; Tor.
1113; m. Arth. 3230; pou mon be ded
Iw. 703; mun /. h. r. 95; Min. 12; i
mun walke on ml way ant. Arth. XXV,
3; pai mun(e) Min. 3; i wene that we
deye mone Havel. 840; per mone nO
dintus him dere avow. Arth. Ill, 11;
we mon nug. poet. 41; ye mon Town,
myst. 63; it mune (suhjunct.) Orm. 14356;
pat all his gCde dede ne mune him noht
beon god inoh 7927 ; deriv. manien, mu-
ne, munen, munien.
man, A.Sax. mann (man), monn (mon) gen.
mannes, mounes, O.Fris. man, mon, 0.
L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, man gen. mannes,
Goth. man(?) gen. mans, dat. mann, nom,
pi. mans, 0. Icel. mannr, madr, man
(mon), homo, Rob. 38, 14;Bek. 4; Shoreh.
1; ay^nb. 21; Will. 377; Alis. 1579;
Mand. 1: Iw. 2109; pr. e. 42; man
(ms. mann) hem halt for gode men Orm.
387; man, mon o. a. n. 455 Sf 477; k
wel ibore mon (man) Xa^. 678; 'ford
mon brohte pat water 14948; mon Kath.
925; a. r. 8; c._ I. 622; Mire 105;
' Aud. 6; njannes (gen.) Orm. 1459; Chauc.
C. t. b 287; monnes (mannes) Ld"^. 1566;
men (dat.) hom. 1, 93; [manne o. a. n.
800; monne (manne) La^. 65; monne a.
r. 68]; men (nom. ace. pi.) Lay 541;
0. a. n. 385; Langl. prol. 32; (ms. menu)
Orm. 123 ; spa men (me) dide sone Kath.
1552; in eorde me hine sette Lay
27933; ase me seid a. r. 54; manne
(gen. pi.) p. I. s. VIII, 82; Orm. 2597;
Rob. 312, 15; feoper pusend manne
Mat. 15, 38; monne a. r. 384; [mennes
Orm. 386; Will. 6; Mand. 104]; mon-
nen (dat. pi.) hom. 1, 129; Lay 344;
manne o. a. n. 389; [mennen hom. 1,
117; menne, men Lay 344"" ^ 350"";
men Kath. 406; a. r. 286; Bek. 310];
see manne; cmnp. aker-, alder-, ber-,
bonde-, bur3-, cheap-, drij-, fa-, fOt-,

man

mang

335

gleo-, 30-, heaved-, hors-, leof-, mere-,
ssb', steor-, peow-, weorc-, wep-, wifman.
mancun p. I. s. VIII, 153; mankun 0.

a. n. 849; monkun Ln^. 436; h. h.

130; mankin Orm, 1; st. gen. 240; a.

p. 1, 636; monkin speo. 96; monkiiine

c. /. 570.
mankunde, monkiiinde manUnd, I. h. r.

IS Sf 19; monkuinde, -kinde c. I. 1066;

mankinde spec. 81; mankende ayenh. 1.
moiiqvalm (mancwalm) La^. 3908.
monqvelle r. s. VII, 28.
manqvellere "homicida\ Wicl. deeds 28;

Will 993; monqvellere ho7n. 1, 279.
mondream ICath. 2046; mondrem La^.

23945.
monverde (mauferde) Lay 10747 Sf 16453.
manhod manhood, Shoreh. 148; Chauc. C.

t. a 756; manhede WiU. 431; monhede

Roh. 131, 16; c. I 649..
manlich 7nanly, p. I. s. XXIII, 33;

Langl. h 5, 260; monllch Kath. 1324;

a. r. 274; manli Iw. 3207; monliclie

(adv.) Lay 26855; monluker fcompar.J

a. r. 422; manlokest Will. 3419.
manliche, A.Sax. manllca, Goth, manleika,

0. II. Germ, manlicha, human form, rel.

ant. 1, 234.
monredne, A.Sax. manraeden, homage, Lay

420; manrede Havel. 484; p. I. s.

Xin, 203; Alis. 4665; monraden ant.

Arth. L, 5; monrade h. h. 88.
monscipe (mansipe) dignity, honour. Lay

346; manshipe Orm. 19014; man(s)chipe

Will. 3337.
monsla^e homicida, horn. 1, 13; monslahe

Marh. 11, 8.
monslaeht, A. Sax. manslyht, O.K. Germ.

manslaht, homicidium, La'^. 27 826; mon-

sleilit a. r. 56; manslagt st. gen. 485;

mansla3t Bek. 365; manslau3t, mon-

slauht I. h. r. 30 Sf 31 ; monsla3t

Mire 1535; Aud. 2.
monweored Lay 20393.

maii^ A.Sax. man, O.L.Germ. men(eth), 0.
Icel. meinn, O.H.Germ. meiiier, malus,

manap perjurium, Orm. 4480.

mandede scelus, hom. 1, 99.

monspare, A.Sax. manspara, O.Icel. mein-
svari, perjurus, fragm. 7 , 27 ; monsware
Lay 4148.

mansworn mansivorn, perjuratus, Iw. 3938;
manswore Lay 22139; mOnsworn a. p.
2, 182.
mm, A.Sax. man, O.L.Germ. men, O.Iceh

O.H.Germ. mein, nefas: pat tu pe loko

pel fra man in apes & i pitness Orm.

4478.

monful '^profanus\ fragm. 4, 45.
mauciple^ O.Fr. mancipe? manciple, a. r.

214.
maude^ A.Sax. mand, O.Dutch mande, maund;

maund ^^sportula\ prompt. 330.
niande^ O.Fr. mande, Lat. mandatum, maun-
dy. Brand. 11; maunde, maundee Langl.

h 16, 140.
mauiidemeut^ Fr. mandement, Chauc. C. t.

6942; Wicl. numh. 15.
mandrage^ Fr. mandragore, mandrake; man-

dragis fpl.J Wicl. gen. 30.
niane^ O.H.Germ. mana, O.Icel. mon, matie,

^^juba\ prompt. 324; Alis. 1957; Iw.

1853; Gate. 187.
mane see m^ne.
maueu^ O.Icel. meina fprohiherej? hlame^

mone Mapes 336; per dedes pou not

mones(t) Man. 219, 28.
maner^ O.Fr. manoir, manor, Bel. 480;

maner, manoir Langl. 5, 595 (6, 76).
manere^ O.Fr. maniere, manner, Lay 18983^^';

a. r. 6; p. I. 8. XVII, 301; manere,

maneere c. I. 663.

manerli mannerly, Will. 5008.
mang =. imang? mang fmong), mixtio, mix-

tura; mong hom. 1, 185; a. r. 384;

monge Man. 7384; mang pimmankin

Orm. 239; on mang (among) pulfen Mat^

336

mangen

marche

. 10, 16; a mang Onn. 110; a mong ei.
r. 2; 0. a. n. 497; a mong men h. h.
131; e mang pL t. 793; Town. myst.
22; bi mong Kath. 200; spec. 36; bi
mong pummen ^^inter mulier€s\ a. r.
100; a manges amongst, proclam. 7;
Shoreh. 21; Fercev. 1148; a monges
Mand. 11.

mongcorn mong-corn, frumentum mixtum,
prompt. 342; pi. cr. 7 86.
mangen^ A. Sax. (ge)mangian, O.Icel. manga,
trade, traffick; mange ps. 101, 27; man-
ges fpres.J a. r. 408'^.
inaiigare^ A.Sax. mangere, O.Icel. mangari,
monger, ^^mercator\ fragm. 2, 40; comp.
eirmonger.
niaiigleii mingle; mongled fpres.J a. r. 338;

monglinde (part. J 116.
moiigluiige mingling, a. r. 6.
mangonel^ O.Fr. mangonel, a machine to
throw stones with; mongenel ayenh. 116;
mangunels fpl.J Arth. a. Merl. 2440.
manicle^ Fr. manicle, manacle; maniclis,

manaclis (pi.) Wicl. ps. 149.
maiiieiij A.Sax. manian, manigean, monian,
0. Fris. monia, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ.
manon, remember, mention: mid mupe mo-
ne3en Sal. a. Sat. 240; mone3e fpres.J
Shoreh. 89; manecl & menejed horn. 1,
241.
niaiii^^ A.Sax. manig, msenig, monig, O.L.
Germ, manag, O.H.Germ. manager, Goth.
manags, many fmonyj, multus: manij
foi'd Orm. 43; m3i\i7^fha,t mtiltum, 7086;
many man Shoreh. 8; mani, moni o. a.
n. 1323 Sf 1675; many (mony) Chauc.
C. t. a 3907; moni Marh. 1; moni
(mani) riche mon La^. 12437 ; on moni
are y^i^Q 29131 ; moni dai a. r. 2; moni
hpat 362; mony On hungri hund misc,
164; meni Beh. 664; meny a man Tor.
699; monie mus hotn. 1, 63; manies
fgen. m.J p. I. s. VIll, 18; monies
kiinnes La-^. 17 10; monine face. m.J Lay

3412; manige fpl.J st. gen. 428; manie

ayenh. 26; monie a. r. 200.

manifeald, A. Sax. manigfeald, Goth.
managfalps, manifold, hom. 1, 233;
manifald Lv. 2973; monivold a. r. 176.

monivolden multiply, a. r. 402.

menitupe, A. Sax. menigtype, "soUers^\
fragm. 2, 37.
iiiaiiige^ menige, A.Sax. manegii,' msenego,

menigo, mengu, O.H.Germ. managi, Goth.

managei, many, multitudo. Mat. 4, .26 Sf

6, 1 ; ane monien fr. monie) La^. 24668.
niankiii^ O.Dutch manken, ''mutilare', prompt.

326; mankit fpret. J Golag. a. Gaw. 1013.
inanue^ A.Sax. manna gen. mannan, Goth.

manna ace. mannan, nom. pi. mannans,

homo; manne fgen. J ayenh. 9; monnen,

monne fnom. ace. pi. J horn. 1, 16 Sf 21;

mannen fgen. pi. J hom. 2, 7 ; monnen

Lay 24609.
maunisse^ mennisse human nature, rel. ant.

1, 129 8f 130; mannesse, mennesse

Kath. 1118.
mansieii see under mgene.
mausioii^ Lat. mansio, mansion, Chauc. C. t.

a 1974.
mantel^ O.Fr. mantel, mantle, La-^. 14766;

Beh. 2100; mentel prompt. 333; st. gen.

2026; ayenh. 188; mantles fpl.J Marh.

7.
iiiap^l^ mapil, mapul, A.Sax. mapel, maple,

Chauc. C. t. a 2923; mapul "acer', voc.

181 ; prompt. 326.
iiiai'lile^ marbre see marmon.
Marcli^ Lat. Martins, March, Orm. 1891 ;

Marz Havel. 2669.
mai'chaiit^ Fr. marchand, merchant, Chauc.

C. t. a 270; marchaunt Flor. a. BI. 42;

Langl. 4, 116 fl32j.
iiiarchaiidise^ Fr. marchandise, merchandise,

h. h. 96; Langl. h prol. 63.
inarehe^ A. Sax. mearc, 0. L. Germ, marca,

Goth, marka, O.H.Germ. marcha, march,

horder, ^^confiniurn\ prompt. 326; Langl.

raarchen

masen

337

h Id, 438; pe king of pe Marche p. I

8. XIII, 32; merke st. gen. 440; marches

fplj Will 2214; Mand. 292; markes

ayenb. 223; merkes Trist. 3, 41.
marchen^ 0. II. Germ, marchon, horder : \)e

kingdom of Hungarie pat marcliep to pe

lond of Polaine Mand. 6; marclien to

gideres Langl. h prol. 63.
MarchisC; Germ. Miirkisch, belonging to the

March; Marchisce monnen Lay 30996.
mare^ A.Sax. O.Icel. mara, M.H.Germ. mare,

mare, "ephiaUes\ prompt. 326; mare

siren? Kath. 1500; mirie singed dis

mere rel. ant. 1, 221; comp. nihtmare,

-peimere ?
mare see mere.
mare see ma.
mareis^ Fr. marais, morass, Langl. b 11,

344; Chauc. Boet. 2736; marasse fpl.J

d. Arth. 2605.
marescal^ O.Fr. marescal, marshal, proclam.

9; marschal JBelc. 796; Langl b 3, 200.
margarite^ Lat. margarita, spec. 26; Wicl

prov. 25.
margiiie margin, prompt. 326.
margrote^ A.Sax. meregrot, meregreota, 0.

L.Germ. merigriota, O.H.Germ. marigrioz,

margarita.

margrotestan Orm. 6407.
mar^^ mari see mear3.
marten see moreen.

mariage^ Fr. mariage, marriage, Rob. 31, 7 .
marieu^ Fr. marier, marry; marie Itob. 30,

5; a. p. 2, 52.
marieii^ O.H.Germ. meron, increase, augment;

morin prompt. 343; mori ayenb. 45;

mOrep fpres.J Lidg. m. p. 243; mored

fpart.J Goiv. 2, 181.
mariiiere^ O.Fr. marinaire, mariner, Chauc.

C. t. a 1627.
mark^ A.Sax. marc, 0. Butch mark, merk,

0. Fris. merk, 0. Icel. mork, mark, ''mar-

ca\ prompt. 326; sixti mark of golde

Lay 22392; marc Hob. 393, 5; marc,

mark, marke Langl 5, 31; for marke

ne for punde p. I. s. VIII, 149.
marke see marche and mearke.
market^ Lat. mercatus, market, rel ant. i,

219; Alls. 1615; marcat ayenb. 36.

markethetere batteur de marche, Chauc.
C. t. a 3936.

marketdaschare ^^circumforaneus\ prompt.
326.
mjirl, 0. Dutch margel, mergel, O.H.Germ.

mergil, marl, marga, prompt. 327 .

marlepit Chauc. C. t. a 3460.
marliUj Dutch marlen, marl, ^^illaqueare\

prompt. 327 .
marmoii^ marble, marbre, Lat. marmor, Fr.

marbre, marble.

marmon-, marmestan, A.Sax. marman-,

mearmstan. Lay 1317 ^7622; marbre-

ston Lay 1317''; Rob. 476, 6; marbel-

ston Bek. 2142.

marowe, marwe marrow, ^'■socim', prwnpt.

327 ; maro Town. myst. 110.
marreu see merren.

mart^ Fr. marte, martes; cotnp. fulmart.
martir^ Lat. martyr, martyr, Kath. 2217.

martirdom 7nartyrdom, La'^. 10120.
martreii martyr; martrede fpret.J Lay

10901; imartred, imartired fpart.J Rob.

81, 20 ^^ 82, 6.
maschiii mash, "miscere\ prompt. 328.
mase maze, error? p. I s. XXIII, 14;

Langl 1, 6; Chauc. Troil 6838.
mase^ A.Sax. mase, O.Dutch mese, O.H.

Germ, meisa, ftitjmouse, parus, Lidg. m.

p. 203; mose o. a. n. 69; comp. col-,

titmase.
maseil see masen.

masedlTche stupidly, a. r. 272.

masidnesse stupor, Chauc. C. t. 8937 .
masel^ O.Dutch masel, measle; masil "«^r-

pedo\ prompt. 328; maseles fpl.J vac.

161.
masen mase f maze J, turbare, stupere? i mase

WiU. 438; ye mase Chauc. C. t. 10261;
43

338

maser

me

mased (part.) Gow. 3, 6; Chauc. C. t.

4946; mased of wine ps. 77, 65; masid

socram. 653; masid and mad mir. pi.

170; comp. a-, bimasen.
maser^ 0. Butch maser, 0. II. Germ, maser,

masar, O.Icel. mosurr, mazer, nodus, lignum

nodosum, ^^murrha\ voc. 198; prompt.

328; w. a. i. 35; hire nap of mazere

rel. ant. 1, 129.
maske^ 0. Dutch masche, O.II.Germ. masca,

mash, ^^macula\ prompt. 329.
maskel^ O.Dutch maschel, macula, lobes;

maslde (dat.) a. p. 2, 556.

maskelles a. p. 1, 743.
maslin see maestling.
masoiin^ Fr. ma9on, mason, p. I. s. XII,

58; mascun Flor. a. Bl. 326; masons

fpl.J Langl prol. 101 /221j.
masonerie^ Fr. ma9onnerie, masonry, prompt.

329.
masse^ Fr. masse, mass, prompt. 328.
masse see maesse.
mast see majst.
mast see mh.
mastif, mestif, O.Fr. mestif ? mastiff, prompt.

329.
mastik^ Fr. mastic, mastic, prompt. 329.
mastliiig see maBstling.
mat^ O.Fr. mat, mate, a. r. 382; c. I.

1205; Will. 2441; mate Iw. 427; Rich.

6749; Flor. 771; Tor. 679; mate fpl.J

Kath. 2015.
mate; O.II.Germ. gimazo fconvivaj? mate,

"socius'\ prompt. 329; Boh. 236, 1.
mate^ O.Tc^/. mati, M.S.Germ. mk'^QfmodusJ?

mote wok moderately weak? prompt. 345.
maten^ O.Fr. mater, 7nate, a. r. 98; mate

a. p. 1, 612; mated f part. J c. I. 1324.
materas; O.Fr. materas, mattress; matteras

prompt. 329.
matere^ O.Fr. matere, matter, Will, 711;

Chauc. a t. I 322.
matines, matins, Fr. matines, matins, Langl.

5, 233 f460h^ matins Brand. 10.

matte^ A.Sax. meatta, Lat. matta, mat, voc.

260; prompt. 329.
mattok; A. Sax. mattoc, mattuc, mattoch,

Higo\ prompt. 330; voc. 234.
ma|)e; A.Sax. mada, Goth, mapa, O.L.Germ.

matho, O.II.Germ. mado, ''cimex\ fragm.

3, 31 ; mape {printed maye), matlie

Harmes, cimex\ prompt. 330; mapen

(pi.) Arth. a. Merl. 484; meaden hom.

1, 251.
matfek; O.Icel madkr, Dan. maddik, mak,

maalc, mawlc; mak ^^tarmes, cimex\ prompt.

321; mauk «;oc. 190; madekes (pi.) hom.

1, 326.
maitelieii; A.Sax. madelian, msedlan, med-
ian, Goth, mapljan, speak, talk, prate;*

medle Langl. all, 93^; madeled (pres.J

a. r. 74; madelinde (part.) 86; medelede

(pret.) Langl. b 3, 36^'.
maitelere, A.Sax. madelere, prater, a. r. 88^.
maitelild prater, a. r. 88.
matTeluiige; A. Sax. madelung, prating, a.

r. 76.
mattem^ A. Sax. madum, madm, 0. L. Germ.

methom, O.Icel. meidm (?) pi. meidmar,

Goth, maipms, treasure; madmes (pi.)

Lai,. 896; madmes reV. ant. 1, 174;

(ms. maddmess) Orm. 647 1.
maugre^ Fr. malgre, Havel. 1128; ayenh.

69; Wicl. ivisd. 19.
maTiS; Fr. mauvis, mavis, turdus, Chauc. r.

r. 619.
mawe see maje.
mawe see msew and maje.
mapeU; A. Sax. mapan, 0. Dutch maien

(maeyen), M. H. Germ, msfen, mow (maw)^

metere, hom. 1, 131; mawe ayenb. 214;

mopen p. I. s. VIII, 11; mope o. a. n.

1040; meowen (me wen) (pret.) Lay 1942.
mawer mower, voc. 213; moware prompt.

345.
me, A.Sax. me (dat.), mec, me (ace), 0.

Fris. O.L.Germ. mi (dat. ace), O.II.Germ.

mir (dat.), mih (ace), O.Icel. mer (dat.),

me

meche

339

mik (acG.)^ Goth, mis (dot.), mik (ace),
Lot. mihi fdat.Jy me face J, Gr. jiot
fdat.J, {JLS face. J, Ir. me, Welsh Gael.
mi, fdat. ace. J me, Kath. 470; a. r. 26;
e. I. 330; & laerest me to cpenken in
me galnesses fule stinch Orm. 1191; i
me self sah godes gast 12592; pat ich
me dra3e to mine cunde o. a. n. 273;
ic . . . have me hid st. gen. 358; me,
mi 8. 8. ed. Weh. 135 Sf 383; help me
ia). 1199; wise mi 1200; mi self ich
w(u)lle teo ... to telde pas kinges
791; mi fms. my) selve so to here spec.
93.

me, O.Fris. O.Dutch men? sed, Kath. 327;
me pu hedene hund pe hehe healent is
min help Marh. 6; me penestu . . . pet
ich chuUe fr. puUe) leapen on him a.
r. 54.

meaht, A. Sax. meaht, from msei, maught,
potens; might sacram. 182; min migte
name st. gen. 3038; comp. aimijt.

meaht, A. Sax. meaht, miht, O.L.Germ. 0.
S.Germ. maht, Goth, mahts /., O.Icel.
mattr m., might fmaughtj, potestas; maht
spec. 34; ma3t a. p. 3, 112; maght
Iiv, 3621; maught Trist. 3, 45; mahte
horn. 1, 59; cud pi mahte Marh. 7, 6;
maht, miht Orm. 2015 Sf 2956; miht
transact. 18, 26; miht, mi3t c. I. 1174;
mi^t Langl h prol. 113; if it lay in
his might (miht, mi3t) Chauc. C. t. a
538; mihte p. I s. VIII, 39; a. r. 26;
r. 8. IV, 16; mi3te ayenl. 15; mihte,

. mighte prompt. 337; maehte (mihte) fdat. J
La^. 6810; comp. unmi3t.
mi3tfu] c. I. 588; migtful st. gen. 100.
mihtles hom. 1, 111.

mahti^, A.Sax. meahtig, mihtig, O.H.Germ.
mahtiger, Goth, mahteigs, O.Icel. mat-
tugr, mighty, potens, Orm. 806; maehti
(mihti) La^. 2839; magti, migti st. gen.
983 Sf 3797; mihti a. r. 182; mi3ti
Brand. 16; ayenh. 103; mighti, mihti

Chauc. C. t. a 108; mehti3an fdat. m.J
hom. 1, 129; comp. al-, unmahti3.
ma3tili mightily, Gaw. 2262.

meal <see majl.

meaiieii see meenen.

rnear^, A. Sax. mearg, mearh, 0. L. Germ,
marg, O.Fris. merg, O.Icel. mergr, O.H,
Germ, marg, marc, marrow, medulla: pat
meari Jul. 58 ; mar3, mary, mer3, merow,
merou3, merow3 Wicl. genes. 45, Job
21, ps. 65 Sf Ez. 17; mary, marow,
marwh, marugh prompt. 326; mary Chauc.
C. t. 13957; merowe fdat. J apol. 91,
marybon marrow-hone, Chauc. C. t. a 380;
Lidg. m. p. 165.

merewi marrowy, Wicl. Is. 34.

mearke, A.Sax. jnearc, M. S.Germ. marc,
O.Dutch mark, merk, O.Icel. mark, merki,
marh, signum; marke Lay 19099; Chauc.
C. t. 6201; 8. a. c. X, 47; marke, mer-
ke Marh. 5 Sf 13; merke a. r. 300;
Orm. 17982; Langl. h 15, 343; Man.
129, 9; merk st. gen. 1003; pr. c.
440^; m. h. 57; maerkes (markes) fpl.J
Lay 29854; merkes pi. cr. 177; merken
a. r. 364; comp. here-, kinemserke.

mearkien, A.Sax. mearcian, O.Icel. marka,
merkja, mark; merkin ^^signare\ prompt.
334; merken Chauc. Boet. 346; merke
fpres.J lud. Cov. 308; markep Shoreh. 7;
markede fpret.J Lay 5642; markedest
Marh. 10; m£ercoden Lay 26309; mar-
ked f part. J Langl. h 12, 186; markid 8.
8. ed. Wr. 2595; merked a. p. 2, 1617;
comp. imerkien.

mearu, A.Sax. mearu, O.H.Germ. marawer,
marwer, tender, delicate; mare Marh 13,
28; mereuh misc. 94; merow, merugh
Haliito. diet. 550; merupe fpl.J a. r.
378.

meaw see m&w.

mecche see msecche.

meche, A.Sax. mece, O.Icel. maekir, m^ki,
O.L.Germ. maki, Goth, mekeis (meki?)

340

mechel

mele

GCG. meki, ensis, gladius; mgeclie fdat.J
Lay 7490; mechen fdat. pi. J 178.

mechel see mucliel.

med see mad.

mede^ A. Sax. meodu, medu, 0. Fris. mede,

0. II. Germ, medo, meto, 0. Icel. miodr,
mead fmecthj, ^^mulsum', from'pt. 331;
Lay 6928; spec. 88; mepe voc. 178;
Chauc. C. t. a 3261.

mede^ A.Sax. med, 0. L. Germ, meda, mie-

da, O.Fris. mede, meide, mide, O.lI.Germ.

mieta, meed, ^^praemium, merces', prompt.

331; Lay 17646; a. r. 94; Orm. 4381;

St. gen. 1419; Ravel 102; Beh 34;

spec. 42; ayenl. 43; Will. 2135; Etch.

6404; Wicl. John 4; pr. c. 96; mede,

meede Langl. 3, 203 [209 J; Chauc. C.

t. a 3380; medeii fpl.J Kath. 1646; a.

r. 240.

medjeorne p. I. s. Fill, 129.
mede^ A.Sax. msed, O.Fris. mede? mead,

pratum, o. a. n. 438; Flor. a. Bl. 434;

Alls. 8; Chauc. C. t. a 89; s. s. ed. Wr.

1120; mede fpl.J Boh. 187, 23.

medwurt mead-wort, voc. 139.
mede? co7np. ead-, (h)reumede.
medeme^ A.Sax. medum, meodimi, O.R.Germ.

metemer, mediocris: medeme mel rel. ant.

1, 132.

medemieii^ A. Sax. medemian, 0. II. Germ.
metemen, moderate; comp. imedemien.

meden^ O.L.Germ. medean, miedon, O.Il.
Germ, mietan, reward, remunerate: he bi-
het to medeii ham pid spide hehe mede
Kath. 415; medin prompt. 331; medi
ayenh. 146; medej) fpres.J Langl. 3, 209
(215); meded (p et.) Will. 4646; imea-
ded (part.) hom. 1, 243.

medewe, A.Sax. msedu dat. msedpe Sax.
chron. 55, M. II. Germ, mate ? meadoio,
^^pratum^\ prompt. 337; Mand. 312;
medewe (dat.) Lay 30251; medue Ilan.
195, 7; medewen (medewes) (pi.) Lay
1942; medewes Gow. 2, 327.

mediciue^ Fr. medecine, Lat. medicina, me-
dicine, spec. 88; medecine hom. 1, 187.
medil see middel.
medle^ O.Fr. mesle (mespilum)? medlar.

medletre Beves 52.
medlee^ O.Fr. meslee? medley, Chauc. C. t.

a 328; medle '■^mixtura', prompt. 331;

medles (pi.) ayenh. 41.
medlen^ O.i^r. mesler? 0./c<?/. midla? meddle,

IIoccl. I, 176; medliii ^''miscere'\ prompt.

331; medlij) (pres.) Shoreh. 28; medled

(pret.) JFill. 2325; medled (part.) Langl.

b 9, 3; Mand. 76.
medleu see medlen.
megre^ Fr. maigre, meager, Langl. b 3,

128; Chauc. r. r. 218; a. p. 2, 1198.
me^e, mehe see m8e3e.
mei see maei.
meideii see maeiden.
meiii see mseiii.
meister see maister.
meift' see mseid.
mek see meoc.
mel see msel.
melche see milche.
meldeii^ A.Sax. meldiaii, O.lI.Germ. meldan,

O.L.Germ. meldon, denounce: yef pou

parof me melde m. h. 166; comp. bi-

melden.
mele^ A.Sax. melo, meolo, mealo Bout. ev.

gloss., O.lI.Germ. melo, 0. Butch mele,

O.Icel. miol, meal, farina, Orm. 1552;

Havel. 780; Langl. b 13, 261; Mand.

189; Chauc. C. t. a 3995; a. p. 2, 226;

pet mele ayenb. 93; melu, meele Wicl.

exod. 12.

meleselv Iw. 2032.
mele, Lat. mel?

mildew, A.Sax. meledeap, O.lI.Germ.

militou, mildew, ros melleus, ^^uredo\

prompt. 337 ; mildeu ho7n. 1, 269; mel-

dew '^uredine', Wicl. genes. 41.

mele, A Sax. mele, cyathus; melea (pi.)

Halliw. diet. 548.

melen

menske

341

melen see m^elen.

melk see mile.

mell, O.Icel. medal, midil = middel? o

rnell ameU, inter ^ Tw. 1436: i- h. r. 90;

a melle, e melle Toivn. myst. 55 ^ 56;

i melle /. c. c. 24.
melle see mulle.
melleu -= medlen? mell, miscere; melle Ch.

dr. 538; d. Arth. 938; lud. Cov. 21;

sche melled hire |)6 men for t5 }ielp(e)

Will. 1709; melled fpav-tj pr. c. 9431;

Lidg. m. p. 23; imelled Brand. 13.
mellcii = medlen? speak; melle Town. myst.

163; pe profete Isaye of him con fr.

gon) melle a. p. 1, 796; melled (pret.)

Langl. b 3, 36.
melodie^ Fr, melodie, melody, ayenb. 151.
melteii^ A. Sax. meltan pret. mealt, Gr.

[isaSsiv, melt, liquefieri, Mark. 6, 24;

Orm. 17417; rel. ant. 1, 185; st. gen.

99; melte Gow. 2, 37; meltep fp^-es.J

Langl. b 17, 226; melte fsubjunct.) a-

yenb. 171; malt f pret. J st. gen. 1017;

8. 8. ed. Wr. 2043; Launf. 740; Gaiv.

2080; molten f part. J Langl. b 13, 82;

pr. c. 7126; m. h. Ill; molte Chatic.

Troil. 6380; comp. for-, tomelten.
melteii^ A.Sax. meltan, myltan pret. melte,

mylte, O.Icel. melta, melt f mult J; melted

(pres.J a. r. 270; milte (pret.) p. I. s.

XV, 204; melten al of teares a. r. 110;

3if ha ne mealte i teares h. m. 17; comp.

imelten.
melwe, melowe mellow, prompt. 232.
membre^ Fr. membre, member, p. I. s. XIV,

19.
memorie^ Fr. memoire, memory, ayenb. 107.
menace^ Fr. menace, menace; manace Cham.

Boet. 232; pr. c. 4350.
meiiaceu^ Fr. menacer, menace; manace a.

p. 3, 422.
meiide see munde.
meiideii = amenden, Will. 647 .
meue^ Fr. moyeu, mean: ine mene time a-

yenb. 36; in pe mene while Will. 1148;
Wicl. John 4; meene "medium", prompt,
332; mene Chauc. Boet. 4228. «>

meiie^ menen see m^ene, m^enen.

meiie^eii see munegen.

menestral^ O.Fr. menestrel, minstrel, Rob.
272, 12; menestrals fpl.J ayenb. 192;
menestraus a. r. 84.

mengeii see munegen.

meiigeii^ A.Sax. mencgan, O.Fris. menga,
O.L.Genn. mengian, from mang, meng
(ming): his mod him gon mengen (be
troubled) La\ 3407 ; mengin "miscere\
'prompt. 332; menge treat. 140; prappe
meinp pe heorte blod o. a. n. 945;
mengde (pret.) st. gen. 3581; mengde
(meinde) Za). 15530; meingde (mengde)
a. r. ^^.26'; menged (part.) ps. 105, 35;
pr. c. 6738; mengid apol. 87; meind
spec. 24; comp. imengen.

mengiuge "mixtura\ prompt. 332; treat.
136; menging pr. c. 4705.

meuieu see muni en.

meiiuise^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. mennisc, O.II.
Germ, menniscer, O.Icel. menskr, Goth.
mannisks, from man, human: mennesc
flesc hom. 1, 91; iu his meuniske kiude
Orm. dedic. 218; mennisc human race?
hom. 1, .2i?J; mennish, mannish 2, 81.
menniscle3C humanity, Orm.. 85.
menskeliche humaniter, a. r. 316; mensk-

li Gaw. 1983.
menniscnesse, A. Sax. menniscness, 0. R.
Germ, manniscnissa, Immanity, hom. 1
99; Orm. 1373.

menske^ O.Icel. menska (humw.iitas, virtus,
honor), O.L.Germ. menuiski (humanitasjy
mensh (mense), dignity, honour, Kath.
135; a. r. 38; Bob. 33, 9; Will. 313:
Am. a. Amil. 690; Tritt. 2, 91; a. p.
1, 162; Percev. 1423; I. c. c. 12;
mensce, menske La^. 2681 &c 3360;
with menske and with manhede Degrev.
83.

342

menskin

merren

menskeful a. r. 358; menskful spec. 61;
menscful m. h. 10.
menskin meme, dignify, honour, Jul. 7 ;

menske Will. 4834; Langl. 3,177 (183 J;

menskez fpres.j a. p. 2, 141; menske

fimper.J Kath. 2008; mensked (part. J

Jos. 146.
mention^ Fr. mention, mention ; mencioun

Chauc. C. t. a 893.
menuver^ O.Fr. menu ver, meniver, f? print-
ed meniuier) Flor. a. Bl. 110; menever,

meniver Langl. h 20, 137 .
meoc^ O.lcel. miukr, O.Dutch muik, Goth.

muks, meeh, lenis, mitis: meoc & milde

& softe Orm. 667; meok p. I. s. XVIIl,

6; meoke a. r. 280; spec. 73; mek Roh.

287, 6; meke Langl. 1, 147 (171); Mand.

132; Chauc. C. t. a 69; pr. c. 393;

meokest (superl.J Marh. 4.

meokhede lenitas, lioh. 389, 17.

meocle3C, O.Lcel. miukleikr, lenitas, Orm.
1646; mekeleic Kath. 1240.

meklicli meehly, altd. hi. 399; meokeliche
(adv. J Marh. 14; meoclike Orm. 11392;
muekllche ayenh. 66; mek-, mekeliche
Will. 408 ^ 808; mekeliche Trist. 1,
16; mekeli Chauc. C. t. 8424.

meocnesse meekness, Orm. 10720; miek-

nesse p. s. 336; mueknesse ayenh. 66.

meoken ^neek, lenire, a. r. 276; meoken,

meken Orm. 9386 Sf 13960; meeken

Wicl. 1 paral. 18; mekin ^^humiliare\

prompt. 331; meke Langl. 6, 62 (70);

Chauc. r. r. 3641; pr. c. 172; ^if pei

. . . hem meked Will. 1276.
mer see mser.

mercer, Fr. mercier, mercer, a. r. 66.
merche? comp. wudemerche.
Merche, A. Sax. Merce, Myrce, Mercians;

Merchene (gen. pi.) La-^. 30936.
merci, Fr. merci, mercy, Marh. 6; a. r.

30; 0. a. n. 1092; st. gen. 1241.
mere, A.Sax. mere, O.L.Germ. meri, O.R.

Germ, meri, mari, Lat. mare, mere (meer).

^^mare\ prompt. 333; La-^. 21739; c. l.

671; a. p. 1, 168; meres (pi.) ps. 113,

8''\

meremaiden mermaid, Chauc. r. r. 682;
mermaidin '■'siren', prompt. 334.

mereman merman, rel. ant. 1, 221.

mereminne, O.H.Germ. meriminni, -menni,
siren, Jiath. 1600^"'; merminne (mere-
minne) La-^. 1322.

mereneddre ''muraend\ fragm. 3, 22.

mereswin mereswine, dolphin, d. Arth.
1091; mersvin m. h. 26.
mere, A.Sax. mere, myre, O.H.Germ. mer-

he, marhe, maro (mearj, equa, Havel.

2449; 'oyenh. 186; Chauc. C. t. a 641;

Fercev. 7 13 ; meere prompt. 333; mure

Bek. 1173; mare rel. ant. 2, 211 ; Mand.

260; comp. stodmere.
mere ^ee mare.
mere see m^re.
merj see mearj.
merie see murie.
merieu, A.Sax. (a)merian, purify; imered

(part.) ayenh. 94; of merede golde misc.

96.
merit, Fr. merite, merit, a. r. 160; merite

ayenh. 134; merite, merit Langl. 1, 167

fisij.

merke see mearke, marche and mirke.

merling, Fr. merlan, ''gammarus\ prompt.
334; m. h. 136.

merlion, Fr. emerillon? merlin, aesalon, p.
I. s. XXV, 9; Chauc. p. f 339.

merren, A.Sax. merran, myrran, O.L.Germ.
merrian, O.H.Germ. merren, marren (im-
pedire), Goth, marzjan (axav5aXtCstv), mar
(mer), impedire : he palde merrin hire
meidhad Marh. 4; merre h. m. 17;
marre pi. cr. 66; marre (pres.) a. p. 2,
279; merred Kath. 1780; merres nug.
poet. 39; a maide marrep me spec. 29;
merden (pret.) La\ 22346; h. m. 9;
marred (part.) Will. 664; comp. a-, i-
merren.

mersch

meten

343

'merschj A. Sax. mersc m., O.Dutch mersche

/., marsh, paluster: pane merss ayenb.

251; mersche ps. 106, 34; mersche,

mershe fdatj o. a. n. 304; mershe Wicl.

genes. 41.
mcrshi marshy, Wicl. genes. 41.
merjie see murhcte.
meru see mearu.
merveile^ Fr. merveille, marvel, Chauc. Boet.

3787.
niervcileii, O.Fr. merveiller, marvel, Chauc.

Boet. 1205; me merveilled Langl. h 11,

342.
merveilous, merveillous, mervelous, Fr. mer-

veilleux, marvelous, Langl. prol. 11; mer-
velous a. p. 1, 1165.
mes, O.Fr. mes, Lat. missus, mess, Begrev.

1202; vele mes ayenh. 55; mees Langl.

b 13, 52.
mes-, O.Fr. mes-, mis-.

mesaventur(e), O.Fr. mesaventtire, misad-
venture, Horn ed. Lum. 326.

mescheance, O.Fr. mescheance, mischance,
Rob. 278, 12.

meschief, mischeef, O.Fr. meschief, Span.
menoscabo, mischief, Langl. prol. 64
(67 J; meschef Will. 1045; Man. 2508.

mesaise, Fr. mesaise, horn. 1, 279; mes-

eise Rob. 34, 10; mes-, meoseise a. r.

108 Sf 220; mes-, miseise Langl. 1, 24.

meschen see majschen.

mesel, 0. Fr. mesel, measle, leper, Rob. 86,

17; meseles (pi. J pi. cr. 623.
message, Fr. message, message, Man. 15027;

messages fpl.J ayenb. 122.
messager, Fr. messager, messenger, a. r.

190; ayenb. 211; Jos. 324.
messe see maesse.
m^st see ma.
mester, O.Fr. mester, mestier, ministerium,

a. r. 72; st. gen. 536; Havel. 823;

mestier p. I. s. XV, 44; pet mestier a-

yenb. 187.
nestling see maestling.

mesnage, 0. Fr. mesuage, messuage, Chauc.

C. t. a 3979.
mesurable, Fr. mesurable, measurable, Langl.

1, 19.
mesure, Fr. mestire, measure, h. m. 41;

Langl. 1, 33 (35); pr. c. 7690.
mesuren, Fr. mesurer, measure, Chauc. Boet.

1782; mesuri ayenb. 252.
met, A. Sax. met, O.L.Germ. (gi)met, O.H.

Germ, mez, from meten, met, ^^mensura\

prompt. 335; rel. ant. 1, 131; I. h. r.

79; h. m. 19; st. gen. 439; Langl. h

13, 359; Man. 14978; met & msep

Orm. 4584; comp. i-, ofermet.

metfaest, A.Sax. gemetfaest, modest.
metfastnesse, A.Sax. gemetfaestniss, mo-
desty, Orm. 2524.

metllc, A. Sax. gemetlic, 0. Fris. metlik,
O.II.Germ. mezllcher, moderate; comp.
imetlic.
metal, Fr. metal, metal, Rob. 28, 16; oAjenh.

26; Man. 4483.
mete, A.Sax. mete, O.L.Germ. meti, mat,

O.Icel. matr, Goth, mats, O.II.Germ. maz,

meat, ^^cibus\ prompt. 335; La'^. 657 ; a.

r. 412; Orm. 3213; o. a. n. 107; st.

gen. 573; Havel. 459; Chauc. C. t. a

1615; pane mete hom. 1, 237; ayenb.

29; mete ne drink Begrev. 1739; at pe

firste mete Fglam. 1275; metes (pi.)

La'y,. 3558; comp. morjenmete.

metecusti La"^. 348.

meteles Langl. b 10, 65.

metisupe, A.Sax. metescipe, cibatus, rel.
ant. 1, 131; meteship JFicl. Tob. 2.

metes el Man. 334, 6.
mete see msete.
meten, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. metan, O.Fris. 0.

Icel. meta, Goth, mitan, O.H.Germ. me-

zan, meat (mete), metiri, a. p. 1, 1031;

mete ps. 107, 8; meted (pres.) a. r,

232; met (imperat.) Flor. a. BL 328;

meten, mete (subfunct.) Langl. 1, 151
/ (175); mat (pret.) Wicl. 2 kings 8;

344

meten

mid

met Tor. 101; Eglam, 328; pr. c. 7696;
meeten, mete /. h. r. 30 Sf 31; meten
f part. J st. gen. 2701; rel. ant. 1, 46;
comp. a-, imeteii; deriv. met, msete.

meteu^ A.Sax. metan, 0. Fris. meta, O.IceL
moeta (mseta), O.L.Germ. motian, from
mot, meet, convenire, st. gen. 2828; me-
tin ^^ohviare\ prompt. 335; mete Will.
815; mete, meete Langh h 15, 246;
meete Chauc. C. t. 14108; pei meeten
Mand. 164; mette fpret.J s. s. ed. Wr.
1297; metten st. gen. 1790; Alis. 5697;
mette Brand. 14; comp. imeten.

meteu see meeten.

metinge^ A.Sax. metung, ^''mensuratio', prompt.
336.

metiiige^ A.Sax. meting, meeting, prompt.
336.

metsien^ A.Sax. metsian, feed.

metsuiige^ A. Sax. metsung, repast, La"^.
31769.

meite see m^de.

metMcu see madelien.

mi see me.

miche^ O.Fr. miche, 0. Dutch micke, loaf
of Iread, rel. ant. 2, 192; micches (pi.)
Chauc. r. r. 5585.

michel see muchel.

michen see muchen.

mid, A.Sax. mid, O.L.Germ. mid, midi, 0.
Fris. mith, mithe, Goth, mip, 0. Icel.
med, 0. II. Germ, mit, miti, Gr. jisxa?
cum, Kath. 1953; Orm. 11077; Horn
260; spec. 93; Alis. 1513; g. 359; peo
wimon was mid childe La^. 266; mid
sweorde toliewen 1557 ; he wolde . . .
lieon a waei mid his cnihten 7948; for-
faren mid hungre 23614; ich wulle wu-
nien mid pe 29630; pe mide him weo-
ren 2831; mid alle mihte a. r. 4; pet
heo mei peopen <fc menen . . . mide pe
salmpuruhte 274; imeind mid spire and
grene segge o. a. n. 18; ich alle blisse
mid me bringe 433; pe tile . . . mid

pisse porde hire e^en abrad 1044; mid
sp(e)orde . . . fihte 1068; mid him he
hadde a stronge axe Roh. 17, 7; lat me
speke mid mi broper 289, 2; i ne mat
mid 30U wende Brand. 23; mid hem c.
I. 439; mit te 399; him mide 1340;
Crist is mid ous Shoreh. 5; mid gode
ri3te 129; mid, mide ayenb. 5 Sf 50;
pat menskful maide pat pere mid pe
lies Will. 3143; pat maide him mide
2133; mid fv. r. with) hem Langl. h
prol. 147 ; mid, mit, mide Marh. 4 ^
13; mide r. s. V, 174; st. gen. 2478;
pe him mide ferden Marh 15, 41; comp.
her-, hwser-, parmid (-mide).
midwif midwife, ^^ohsietrix", prompt. 337 ;
pi. cr. 78; mid-, midewif Mire 87 Sf
98; midewif voc. 143; mid-, medewiif
Wicl. genes. 38; medewif Shoreh. 12.
mid, A.Sax. mid, O.L.Germ. middi, Goth.
midis, 0. Icel. midr, 0. II. Germ, mitter,
Lat. medius , Gr. jilaog (for [xsSioc),
mid: of midden pine boseme ^^de medio
sinu (tuof\ a. r. 146; a midden fine
wselde Za^. 10001; in pe midde place
Mand. 303; midre (dat. f.J Marh 6, 47;
to midder niht La^. 25714; a midden
alle his fon c. I. 333; he stod a midde
heom alle misc. 54.

middei, A.Sax. middaeg, O.Fris. middei,
O.II.Ger^n. mittitag, midday, a. r. 34;
middai Brand. 10; Langl. h 5, 500.
midfesten, A.Sax. midfesten Sax. chron,
175, O.Z't^^c/imidvasten, medium jejunii,
La^. 22256.
midlenten, A. Sax. midlengten, midlent,

Langl b 16, 172.
midmorpen (midmare3en), 0. II. Germ.
mittiinorgan, midmorrow, a. r. 24; mid-
morn Gaw. 1073.
midniht, 0. H. Germ, mittinaht, midnight,
Lay 1683; a. r. 236; midni3t treat. 132.
midrede, A.Sax. midhride, O.Fris. mid-
rede, ^^diaphragma\ voc. 208.

midde

mile

345

midrif, A. Sax. midhrif, O.Fris. midref,
midrif, ^^diaphragma\ prompt. 337 ; mid-
ref voc. 183.

midside latm medium? stonden in water
to midsTde rel ant. 1, 222.

midsomer, A. Sax. midsumer, 0. Dutch
midsomer, midsummer ^ voc. 273; Hob.
302, 21; La7igl. b 14, 160; Man. 137,
19; at midesomer ffor middesomer, or
midde somer?) Will. 1464.

midwei midway: midpei bitpeonen pet
and ^ster a. r. 412.

midwinter, A. Sax. midpinter, middepin-
ter(?) Sax. chron. 140, midwinter, Rob.
452, 2; p. I. 8. XXXIV, 12.
middc^ A. Sax. midde, O.L.Germ. middia,

mid: on midden pere se horn. 1, 87; pe

staef tobraec a midden La^. 8164; kserf

pis lond a midde 4836; a midde o. a.

n. 643; a midde pe lievene treat. 132;

a midde pe strete ayenb. 143; a middes

amidst, Langl. b 13, 82; dep. Rich. 2; in

middes pe se pr. c. 2938.

middeneard, A. Sax. middaneard, terra,
mundus, Mark 8, 36; middenerd Rich,
thes. 1, 168; p. I s. VIII, 98; misc.
52.

middenight, O.Dutch middennacht, nox
media, s. s. ed. Wr. 2541.

middewinter, A. Sax. middanpinter(?),
hiems medius, fms. mydewynter = mid-
winter?) Brand. 11; mid(d)epinteres
fms. mide pinteres, for middes pin-
teres?) del a. r. 412.
niiddel; A. Sax. midde](?) superl. midlesta,

O.Fris. middel, O.II.Germ. mittiler, middle,

ayenb. 122; pe middel broper Z^^. 12909^;

pe middel place Mand. 2; medil s. a. c.

II, 17; Isumb. 170; midlest (superlat.)

St. gen. 710; midleste a. r. 370; chron.

Engl. 112; ayenb. 122; pe midleste bro-

der Lay 2116.

middeleard terra, regie media, hom. 1, 59;
middelserd Zr?^. 11167; Orm. 3980;

middelerd r. s. IV, 11; st. gen. 106;
Havel 2244; spec. 22; Alis. 214.
middelyard, O.L.Germ. middilgard, O.H.
Germ, mittelgart, 0. Icel. medalgardr,
hortus medius. Chest, pi. 1, 67 .
middelniht, A.Sax. middelneaht, nox me-
dia. La-). 20607 ; 0. a. n. 325; abtite
middelnijte Horn ed. Lum. 1297.
Middelssex Middlesex, La\ 15391; Middel-

sex Rob. 3, 22.
middelpei, Germ, mittelweg, via media,

hom. 1, 265; a. r. 336.
middelpereld mundus medius, Orm. 17538;
middelwerld st. gen. 98.
middel^ A.Sax. O.Dutch middel, M.U.Genn.
mittel, middle, medium, a. r. 180; hom.
2, 85; pe middel of pis lond Rob. 229,
21; hire middel smal spec. 35; medil
mir. pi. 128; iveng me bi pan midle
Lay 28069; bi pe midle (middel) Langl.
5, 202 (358); in middel of Ms live s.
s. ed. Web. 1729.
midding see under muk.
mide see mid.
migge see mugge.
migge^ A.Sax. micge, 0. Dutch mige, mig,

urine, a. r. 402.
nii^eii^ A.Sax. migan, O.Icel. mlga, mingere;

mseh (meh) fpret.J Lay 17726.
Mihel Michael.

Mihelmasse Michaelmas, Rob. 463, 1;
Mighelmesse Hoccl. II, 14,
niiht see mealit.
mikel see mucheL

mile, A.Sax. meoluc, meolc, mile Bout, ev,
gloss., O.Icel. miolk, O.Fris. melok, Goth,
miluks, O.II.Germ. miluh, milk, lac. Lay
1182; Orm. 12662; o. a. n. 1009; milk
a. r. 320; spec. 36; Chauc. C. t. 10928;
milk, melk, melke Langl. b 5, 444;
melk ayenb. 137; melke Rob. 361, 12;
Shoreh. 121; mule Brand. 7 .
milcwhit milk-white, Lay 15938; melk-
whlt Octov. 1679.

44

346

milche

mm

milcrem Hick. thes. 1, 227 .
milche^ 0. H. Germ, melcher, milch (ynelch) :
milche cou prompt. 337 ; sche was mel-
che lai le fr, 196.
niilde^ A. Sax. milde, O.L.Germ. mildi, 0.
Icel. mildr, Goth, milds, O.II.Germ. mil-
ter, 7mld, mitis, clemens, p. I. s. VIII,
13; La-^y 30809; a. r. 120; Orm. 668;
Hob. 287, 6; spec. 62; milde of herte
ayenh. 133; mildere /"dat. f.J Za^. 13032;
milden fdat. pi. J 1192; mildre (compar.)
a. r. 268; o. a. n. 1775; mildest fsu~
perlat.J Langl. h 19, 250.
mildheorte, A.Sax. mildheort, O.II.Germ.
miltherzer, henignus, clemens corde, La^.
16813.

mildhertlejc dementia, Orm. 1476.
mildheortnesse dementia, a. r. 120; Orm.
2896; mildhertnes ps. 87, 12.
mildheorted mild-hearted, horn. 2, 59.
mildllcli mildly: mid mildllche worden
La-i,. 8832; mildeliche fadv.J a. r. 40;
Brand. 3; Will. 1898; mildeliche, mil-
deli Langl 3, 20 (21); mildellke st.
gen. 1371.
mildescipe mansuetudo, La^. 17146.
milde^ 0. led. mildi, 0. H. Germ, milti, cle-
me7icy, p. r. I. p. 167 .
mildeful ps. 114, 5.
mildenesse^ 0. II. Germ, miltnissa, mildyiess,

spec. 73; ayenh. 65.
mildicii^ O.II.Germ. milten, mitescere; mildi

ayenh. 177.
mildse^ A.Sax. milds, milts, clemency; milze,
milce, mildze, mildce La'>,. 6616, 11055,
16831 Sr 31391; milce p. I. s. VIII,
107; Kath. 297; a. r. 30; Orm. 1476;
St. gen. 3728; Eavel. 1361; Roh. 265,
5; c. I. 350; milse o. a. n. 1083;
Shoreh. 44; spec. 58; milse, milce /. h.
r. 18 Sf 19.

milsful a. r. 264; c. I. 543; ps. 114,
5.
mildsien^ A.Sax. mildsian, miltsian, show

'; milcien hom. 1, 29; milcen
Orm. 1041; milse "misereri'\ ps. 114, 5;
milce (imperat.) Kath. 2419; milce hore
soulen a. r. 428; comp. imildsieii.

mile see mele.

mile, A.Sax. mil, O.Icd. mila, O.II.Germ.
mila, milla, Lat. mille, mile: aiie mile
Lay 5819; fourti mile treat. 134; twenti
mile weyes Alis. 4444; fiftene milen
Marh. 2.

milk see mile.

milkiii, A.Sax. meolcian(?), O.Icd. miolka,
O.II.Germ. melchan? milk, "mulgere'\
prompt. 338; milked (pret.) Mand. 71;
imelked fpart.J p. I. s. XIII, 234.

mille, millere see mulle, mullere.

miliie, milnere see mulne, mulnere.

milse see mildse.

VAiMe, A.Sax. 0. Iris, milte,. O.II.Germ. mil-
zi, 7mlt, lien, fragm. 6, 59; r. s. V, 171.

min, O.Fris. O.II.Germ. min, O.Icd. minnr,
Goth, mills, Lat. minus, /. c. c. 22;
minne, O.Icd. minni ffor minri), O.Fris.
miniiera, minra, O.II.Germ. minniro, Goth.
miiiniza, Lat. minor, ps. 9, 6; pe minne
Gaw. 1881; pe more and pe minne Flor.
549; Percev. 1608.

mill, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. mln, O.Icd. minn,
O.II.Germ. miner, Goth, meins, 7nine, my,
mens: min hirde Marh. 12; min herte
La-^. 7289; Chauc. C. t. a 1144; min
child Orm. 2801; min hits o. a. n. 623;
min loverd st. gen. 1625; pe viht is
min a. r. 266; fader min c. I. 325; mi
fader Kath. 466; mi sone Havel. 387;
mi dep Chauc. C. t. a 1566; mi saple
Marh. 3; mi tunge o. a. n. 37; mi beam
La^. 2276; mines fgen. m. n.J Lay
3588; a. r. 406; mine lives Marh. 13;
mi laverdes 12; to mi lives ende ayenh.
1; mire (gen. f.J Lay 8407; minen
(dat. m. n.J Mat. 10, 22; mine Lay
698; a. r. 148; o. a. n. 46; min Orm.
10998; of mi necke Marh. 13; of ml

mmcen

mis

347

londQ 2Jek. 440; to ... mi broper Chauc.
a t. a 1161; mire (dat. f.J horn. 1, 13;
La^. 16936; 0. a. n. 1741; bi ml mi3te
Bek. 1597; of ml soule Langl 4, 123
fl40j; minne face. m.J horn, i, 113; a.
r. 306; miiine, mine La^. 7 89 Sf 3384;
mine o. a. n. 36; mi Mark. 12, 2 ; mine
face, fj a. r. 38; o. a. n. 1188; min
St. gen. 217; mln heorte Kath. 2163;
mi hpile 765; ml mede HaveJ. 119; mi
soule Bek. 356; min face. 'n.J st. gen.
2882; s. a. c. II, 16; mm ipit o. a. n.
1188; min heed Chauc. C. t. a 782; mi
lond La^. 8349; Bek. 39; mine fnom.
ace. jpl.J Za^. 863; Mark. 8; a. r. 62;
Orm. dedic. 52; o. a. n. 605; Havel.
385; Bek. 914; jif 30 beon mine Kath.
1774; mine (min) eijen Langl. 5, 90
fl09j; mm spec. 47; m. h. 18; minen
fdat. pi. J La^. 2946; mine Marh. 20;

0. a. n. 364; Bek. 478; mine, min a.
r. 62 Sf 234; mln spec. 61.

miuceii; O.Fr. mincer, mince; mincid f part. J

1. c. c. 18.

minde^ minden, mitidi see munde, munden,

mimdi.
niiueu^ Fr. miner, mine, Mand. 267 ; mini

ayenh. 108; mineden '■'■suffoderun£\ Wicl.

genes. 49; comp. underminen.
mingeii see munegen.
miiiieii see munien.
minne? comp. mereminne.
niinne^ O.lcel. minni, memory? on pi pouer

pen have pou minne Mire 1965.
minnen^ O.lcel. minna, min, meminisse, re-

minisci; minne a. p. 1, 582; ant. Arth.

XVIII, 9; pat i may minne on pe mon

Gaw. 1800; of one thinge i wolle you

minne m. Arth. 169; me minnis, O.lcel.

mik minnir, Toivn. myst. 225; me minep

(minnep?) pat ic se3de 3up Orm. 1817;

me minez a. p. 2, 25; see munien.
minour^ Fr. mineur, miner; minours fpl.J

Langl. prol. 101 f221).

minster see munster.

mint mint; mintis ''^vermes\ vac. 176.

mint see munet.

minte^ A. Sax. minte, 0. H. Germ, minza,
Lat. menta, mentha, mint, ^^menta", voe.
190; prompt. 338 ; comp. horsminte.

minute^ Fr. minute, minute, prompt. 338.

miracle^ Fr. miracle, miracle, a. r. 390;
Havel. 500; miracles fpl.J ayenh. 56.

mire, A. Sax. m^re, mire, 0. Dutch mi ere,
Dan. m^re, Swed. m^ra, mire, J or mica y
rel. ant. 1, 214; comp. pissemire.

mire see mure.

mirie see murie.

mirke, A. Sax. mirce, myrce, 0. L. Germ.
mirlvi, 0. Icel. myrkr, mirk, ^^ohscurus\
prompt. 339; rel. ant. 1, 210; ant. Arth.
VI, 11; pe mirke nith fr. niht) Havel.
404; mire st. gen. 284; mirk Man. 221,
20; pr. c. 456; m, h. 98; merke Chauc.
r. r. 5339; pe merke dale Langl. b 1,
1; merke night nug. poet. 51; merk
fsubst.J ohscurum, a. p. 2, 894; in merke
Latigl. b 17, 240; in mirke h. s. 2164.
mirknesse mirkness, st. gen. 3104; merk-,
merkenesse Langl. b 18, 136; merknes
apol. 98.

mirken, O.lcel. myrkja, mirk, obscurare, Horn
eh. 81; merke lud. Gov. 207.

mitour, O.Fr. mireor, mirror, ayenb. 158;
Langl. h 11, 8.

mirre, Fr. myrrhe, myrrh, a. r. 372.

mir|)e see murhde.

mir|)ren see murdren.

mis, O.Ieel. mis, male, prave? heo prenched
hore mftd mis a. r. 212; on elpi pord
pet tu mis iherest 296; seid & ded so
much mis f malum, injuria?) 86; 3if him
mis biveolle 200; mis for to donne h.
m. 17; to (a)mende hope per mis Man.
303, 2; 3if me hit pule turne a mis
f O.lcel. a mis, amiss J 0. a. n. 1365; 30
penchep a mis Brand. 8; is faren 0 mis
mir. pi. 152; comp. Imis?

348

mis

mis

misbeoden, A.Sax. misbeodan, O.IceL mis-
bioda, M.H.Germ. missebieten, use, treat
ill; misbeode o. a. n. 1541; misbeode,
misbede fimper.J Langl. 6, 46 f7, 45 J;
misbed fpretj Man. 2088; misboden
(part.) Gaw. 2339; who hap 30U mis-
boden or offended Cham. C. t. a 909.

misberen mishear f carry J: jif hit is mis-
born h. m, 33; pe3 he him hadde per
misbore Bel. 1248.

misbileave misbelief, Kath. 348; misbi-
leve ayenb. 13; s. s. ed. Wr. 2302;
misbiliefe pr. c. 5521.

misbileven misbelieve ; misbilevinde (part.)
ayenb. 69.

misbode ill usage, offense, La-^. 11095;
horn. 2, 79.

miscwemen displease; miscpemed fpres.J
a. r. 182; misqveme fsubj.J pi. t. 595.

mischeosen mischoose; misches fpret.J st.
gen. 190.

misdede, A.Sax. misdsed, Goth, missa-
deds, O.H.Germ. missitat, misdeed, a. r.
124; Orm. 7830; 0. a. n. 231.

misdemen misdeem; misdemep fpres.J
ChauG. C. t. 10284.

misdoere misdoer; misdoeres (pi.) ayenb.
8; Mand. 9.

misdon, A.Sax. misdon, O.H.Germ. missi-
tuon, misdo, malefacere, 0. a. n. 1489;
to misdone Will. 2581; misdo Langl.
3, 118 (122); misded (pres.) hom. 1,
65; a. r. 124; misdide (pret.) Kath.
1207; misdede st. gen. 1847; Havel.
992; Mapes336; misdiden Orm. 15154;
misdon (part.) a. r. 98; spec. 72.

misval, O.Dutch misval, mischance, ayenb.
30.

misf alien misfall, male cadere; misvalle
(pres. subj.) ayenb. 193.

misfangen male capere: pah he beo god
me hine mai misfonge 0. a. n. 1374.

misfare, O.Icel. misfor, misf are, I. h. r.
118.

misfaren, A.Sax. misfaran, O.Icel. mis-
fara, 0. H. Germ, missefaran, misfare
male ire, st. gen. 1911; misfare (part.)
Will. 995; Amad. ed. Robs. XXI, 6.

misferen male ire; misferde (pret.) Za"^.
26229; Havel. 1869; s. s. ed. Wr. 2765;
misferden Kath. 93; misferde Wili.
2999.

misgan go wrong: pou misgos(t) Havel.
2707; misgep ayenb. 94.

misdemen, A. Sax. misgyman, neglect;
missejeme a. p. 1, 322; mis3emed
(part.) a. r. 344.

mishap mishap, prompt. 339.

mislseden, A.Sax. mislsedan, mislead; mis-
led(d)en (pret.) Cham. Troil. 4717.

mislseren seduce, deceive; mislere p. I. s.
XIV, 6; mislerede (pret.) La-^. 4311^'.

misleven discredit; misleved (pres.) a. r.
416; mislevep ayenb. 180.

misllch, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. mislic, O.Icel.
mislikr, O.H.Germ. missellcher, Goth.
missaleiks, various, Marh. 1; a. r. 180;
misllche nomen Kath. 271; heo misli-
che for en Lay 6270; pat ich . . . of
pat matere so misseliche penke Will.
711.

misliken, A.Sax. mislician, O.Icel. mis-
lika, 0. H. Germ, misselichen, mislihe,
displicere, a. r. 338; & tis ma3 pe mis-
liken Orm. 18287; misliked (pres.) p.
I. s. VIII, 7; mislikep 0. a. n. 344;
mislike (subjunct.) Horn 670; misllkede
(pret.) st. gen. 1728; it misllkede me
Will. 2039.

mislikunge mislihing, a. r. 180.

misnimen, O.H.Germ. misseneman, errare;
misnimed (pres.) a. r. 46; misnimp a-
yenb. 83; pu misnome Kath. 455; mis-
numen (part.) st. gen. 3091; misnume
0. a. n. 1514.

misnotien ahuse; misnoted (pres.) a. r.
130.

misraeden, A.Sax. misrsedan, advise ill;

mis

mistil

349

misrede Jlcyrn 29 H; misret fpres.J ayenh.
184; misrsedeii fsubj.J La^. 13130.

misreken go wrong? vor sumeres tide is
al to plonc and dop misreken monues
ponk 0. a. n. 490; and sone mai a
pord misreke par mup schal a3en h(e)orte
speke 675,

misrempen? jef pe pincp pat 1 misrempe
0. a, n. 1787.

missape defamation, slander, a. r. 124.

misscliapen misshape; misschapen (part. J
a. p. 2, 1355; misshapen, misshape
Langl. 7, 95 (8, 79^ J.

misseggen, 0. Dutch misseggen, missa'f,
defame, slander; missegge Shoreh. 98;
miszigge ayenh. 189; misseist fpres.J
Kath: 457 ; misseid a. r. 34; misseie
(subjunct.) g. 89; misseid fpart.J Ha-
vel 1688.

missespeche ill speech, slander, Will.
1523.

misspenden misspend; misspene fpres.J
Lay 13483"".

missturten start amiss; missturte, mis-
st(e)orte o. a. n. 677.

misspare perjury? horn. 1, 205.

mistaechen, A. Sax. mistaBcan, misteach;
mistagte fpret.J st. gen. 475.

mistaken, O.lcel. mistaka, mistake; mis-
takep fpres.J Cham. r. r. 1540.

mistlden, A. Sax. mistidan, male evenire;
mistlde fpres. subj.J o. a. n. 1501.

mistrost, 0. Dutch mistrost, 0. II. Germ.
missetrost, mistrust, lud. Cov. 126.

mistrowe diffidence. Will. 3314.

mistrowen, O.Dutch mistrouwen, O.lcel.
mistrtia, M.R.Germ. missetriuwen, mis-
trow, diffldere; mistrowande fpres. part. J
Wicl. Bar. 1 ; mistropet fpret. part. J
a. r. 68"".

mistrum infirm? a. r. 262.

mistrusten mistrust; mistrTste Chattc. C.
t. 13784; Parten. 4107; mistrostende
fpart.J Wicl. Bar. 1. ^

misturnen turn amiss, pervert; misturne
Wicl. Lam. 3; misturnes fpres.J pr. c.
1617.
mispunchen, A.Sax. mispyncan, misthink,
male videri: pat te mispunched Kath.
982.
miswenden, A.Sax. mispendan, miswend,
turn amiss; miswendep fpres.J ayenh.
40.
miswiten guard ill, a. r. 202.
miswiven marry amiss, st. gen. 540.
miswurchen misworh, male facer e ; mis-
werche Will. 5148; miswroght fpart.J
pr. c. 1993.
mis- see mes-.
misi mi%zy, palus: J)ur3 moni misi & mire

Gaw. 749.
misse^ O.Dutch M.H.Germ. misse, O.lcel.
missa, 7niss, defectus, injuria, m. Arth.
3677; of hete hi habbed misse p. I. s.
VIII, 118; be misse never so huge a.
p. 3, 420; to (a)mende ml misse Will.
532; i wol be vengid of this gret(e)
misse lud. Cov. 43; wipoute misse f fail J
Shoreh. 135; rel. a?it. 1, 49.
missen^ A.Sax. O.II.Germ. missan, O.Fris.
O.lcel. missa, miss: he sulden missen hine
st. gen. 3336; missin ^^carere\ protnpt.
340; misse spec. 57 ; Will. 1016; pr. c.
5266; a. p. 1, 329; lud. Cov. 50; heo
. . . moten misse p(e)rof Kath. 651;
missed fpres.J a. r. 364; miste fpret.J
st. gen. 3872; BeTc. 50; an an swa ich
pe miste Xfl!^. 18817; mistenOrm. 8919;
imist fpart.J o. a. n. 581.
mist, A. Sax. 0. Dutch mist, mist, ^^nehula\
prompt. 340; treat. 136; Alis. 5761;
Langl. prol. 88 f214j; miste fdat.J p.

I. s. nil, 9.

misti, A.Sax. O.Dutch mistig, misty, ^^nohu-
losus\ prompt. 340; rel. ant. 1, 265;
mistier fcompar.J Langl. h 10, 181.

mistil, A.Sax. mistel, O.II.Germ. mistil,
viscus, w. a. i. 16.

350

mite

mohde

miiCy A. Sax. mite (tamus), 0. Dutch mite
facarusj, O.H.Germ, miza fculexj, mitej
acarus; mites fpl.J Chauc. C. t. 6142.

mite^ O.ButchmiiQ, mite, ^^minutum", prompt.
340; Will 2017; Langl. I 20, 178;
weie a mite Gow. 2, 275; nought worp
a mite Chauc. C. t. a 1558.

miteine^ Fr. mitaine, mitten, prompt. 340;
miteines fpl.J pi. cr. 428.

iiii|)eii; A. Sax. midan, 0. L. Germ, mithan,
O.H.Germ. midau, avoid, conceal, spec. 24;
mipe a. p. 1, 359; Horn ch. 825; his
sorwe he coupe ful wel mipe Havel.
948; mide fpres. subj.J st. gen. 3807.

mii^ A. Sax. mix, meox, Fris. miux, mix
(mux), stercus, Kath. 204; Shoreh. 109;
mixe (dat.J rel. ant. 1, 183; mexe horn.
1, 113.

mixen^ A.Sax. mixen, myxen, meoxen Mones
qu. 561, mixen, sterquilinium, Chauc. r.
r. 6496; mixne (dat.J Jul. 41 ; mixene
(ms. mixenne) a. r. 140.

mixen^ A.Sax. miscan, O.H.Ger^n. miskan,
Lat. miscere? mix; mvn^ (part.) s. a. c.
ed. Wr. VI, 19.

mo see ma.

moche^ mochel see muche, muchel.

modj A.Sax. O.L.Germ. mod, Goth, mods,
O.Icel. mOdr, O.H.Germ. muot, mood, ani-
mus, La^. 3407; 0. a. n. 952; Alls.
102; mod, mood Chauc. C. t. a ^17 60;
pi predde & pi mod horn. 1, 67; let pi
mod overgo Man. 3214; modes (gen. J
Orm. 9386; mOde (dat.J Lay 638; he
am of one mode rel. ant. 1, 216; he
pohte on his mode Horn 287 ; wip glade
mode spec. 80; wip . . . dreri mode Isumh.
186; mude pr. c, 2391; comp. overmod.
modkare (-care) Z«3. 3115,
modful Z«5. 31464.
modleas, A.Sax. modleas, moodless.
modleste, A.Sax. modleast, horn. 1, 111.
modsorje La-^. 8692.

mod, O.Icel. modr, animosiis; mode (pi. J

misc. 91; comp. aedel-, an-, blide-, dreo-

rij-, ead-, hrad-, lang-, over-, or-, sari-,

pole-, weamod.
moder, A. Sax. modor, 0. L. Germ, modar,

O.Fris. moder, O.Icel. modir, O.H.Germ.

muoter, Ir. Gael, mathair, Lat. miiter, Gr.

lidz-qp, ptrjxyjp, Euss. wdiuh gen. Maraepn,

Sanscr. JTIrTT gett. 3^137' mother (moo-

derj, Lay 209; Marh. 2; Bel. 153;

Langl. h 14, 264; moder, mooder Chauc.

C. t. h 276; mooder prompt. 341; Jos.

98; mOdir Fercev. 445; moodir Lidg. m.

p. 243; moder (geii.J Orm. 168; Will.

1177; Gow. 1, 352; pi cr. 270; pr. c.

447; moder (dat.J Kath. 931; Orm. 248;

modren (plj ayenh. 67 ; comp. eald-,

foster-, god-, steopmoder.

moder] es motherless, Kath. 78.
modi, A.Sax. modig, Goth, modags, O.Icel.

modugr, moody, animosus, ^^superhus\

fragm. 3, 12; Lay 8344; o. a. n. 500;

St. gen. 2660; p. s. 220; Octav. 771;

Min. 19; wel modi & wel murne Horn

ed. Lum. 704; m0di3 Orm. 8245; mo-

dieste (superlat.J Kath. 1247 ; comp. over-
modi.

m6di3le3C superhia, Orm. 73.

modijlike moodily, animose, Orm. 2035;
modiliche Langl. h 4, 173.

modijnesse moodiness, animositas, superhia,
Orm. 12040; modinesse o. a. n. 1405.
modieii, A.Sax. modegian, modgian, super-
hire; to modienne horn. 1, 219.
modrie, A.Sax. modrie, modrige, O.Fris.

modire? O.H.Geryn. muotera? aunt, (ms.

moddrie) Lay 30644.
mo^, mo3e see ma,3, ma3e.
mohd'e, A.Sax. mohde, modde, O.Dutch

motte? fnoth (moughtj: mohde fret te

clades h. m. 29; mou3pe, mou3te Wicl.

Mat. 6; mowpe Hined\ rel. ant. 1, 6;

mope Langl. h 14, 22 (ed. Wr. 8947 J;

mow3te prompt. 346; mowghte voc. 223;

mopes, moughtes (pi. J Chauc. C. t. 6142.

moiste

more

351

nioistCj O.Fr. moiste, moist, Langl. h 16,

68; Chauc. C. t. a 457.
inoistiii moisten, prompt. 341 ; moisted fpret.J

Farten. 3574; moisted f part. J Mand. 3.
moisture moisture, prompt. 341.
mokC; Swed. mocka? mohe, rete, reJ. ant. 1,

248.
iiiokc (mok = mak ?) mohe, Hinea\ voc. 190

Sf 223.
inokkin^ O.Fr. moquer, mod, Hudijicare\

prompt. 341.
mokrcn see mukren.
mol see mal.
molde^ A.Sax. O.Fris. molde, 0. Icel. mold,

O.II.Germ. molta, Goth, mulda, mold, pul-

vis, humus, terra, Shoreh. 137 ; ayenb. 05;

on molde spec. 33; Will. 917 ; Langl.

prol. 64 (67 ); a. p. 2, 1114; under

molde a7i. lit. 91.

moldwerp mold-, moldiwarp, ^^talpa\ Wicl.
levit. 11; moldewarp rel. ant. 2, 83;
apol. 57.
molde^ Span, molde, mold, modulus, Trist.

1, 86; Langl b 11, 341; molden? (pi. J

a. r. 84.
molle^ O.Dutch mol, mole, Halpd\ /prompt.

342; voc. 220.
moitie^ O.Dutch moeme, O.II.Germ. muoma,

aunt, prompt. 342.
momeleU; O.^w^c^momelen, mumble (mamlle);

momele, mamelen Langl. 5, 21; momelep

fpres.J p. 8. 238; mamelit rel. ant. 1,

179.
moil see man.
moil see man.

moiicheu munch; monche Chauc. Trail. 914.
moiie^ O.Icel. mona, mater? Gow. 1, 97.
moiie see mune.
mone^ A.Sax. mona, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ.

mano, O.Icel. mani, Goth, mena, moon,

''luna\ prompt. 342; Orm. 13843; Ha-
vel. 403; treat. 133; c. I. 103; s. s. ed.

Wr. 332; pe mone, pene mone a. r.

166; moone Chauc. C. t. 97 59; mOnen,

mone (dat.) Lay 9128 Sf 30498; mone

Kath. 272; Mand. 51; mOnen fpl.J rel.

ant. 1, 268.

MOnendai Monday, Rob. 495, 13; Mone-
daei La'>,. 13935; MOneday treat. 133;
p. 75, 3.
mone eee msene.
moiieie^ O.Fr. moneie, Lat. moneta, money,

Langl. 1, 42 (44); Chauc. C. t. a 703;

mone Man. 8996; pr. c. 5570; see munet.
monek see munec.
moiien see munen.
monen see mAnen and msenen.
monettj A. Sax. monad, mond, 0. Icel. ma-

nadr, O.II.Germ. manod, Goth, menops,

month, mensis, st. gen. 619; pane moned

La-^. 7220; monep Iloh. 59, 16; Will

5074; pi. cr. 248; tpeolf moned a. r.

218; fif monep Orm. 233; monp Beh.

1850; monpes (gen. J treat. 134; monepe

(dat. J Mand. 49; monpe proclam. 7;

Langl. ed. Wr. 1648; mondes (pi. J La\

7771; monethes ^;r. c. 4988; monitliis

Tor. 1860.
mong see mang. ^
moiii see mani3.
moiiien see manien.
monstre^ Fr. monstre, monster, Mand. 47;

Chauc. Boet. 403.
moppe^ Dutch mop, mop, ^^pupa\ prompt.

342; fool? s. s. ed. Web. 1414; moppis

(pl.J dep. Rich. 24, 5.
mopisch mopish, Beh. 78; moppische men

Brand. 59. '

mor, A.Sax. O.Icel. mor, O.Dutch moer, M.

H. Germ, muor, 7noor, "palustre^\ prpmpt.

342; Percev. 1127; to pan more o. a,

n. 818; mOres (pl.J Lay 4817; Alis,

6074.

morhen moor-hen, p. s. 158.

morven (-fen) moor-fen. Lay 20164.
mor, A.Sax. mor (morumj.

morbeam tnorus, fragm. 3, 46.
more, A.Sax. (peal)mora, O.Dutch more, 0.

352

more

mos

H.Germ. morha, moraha fpasttnacaj, more,
^^radix\ voc. 181; horn. 1, 103 ; o. a. n.
1420; Hob. 332, 9; Langl h 16, 5; s.
s, ed. Wr. 1726; bl moren and bi rote(n)
La'i,. 31885; mores Brand. 13; comp.
wealmore.
more see ma.
moreiiie^ O.Fr. morine? murrain, HalUw.

did. 561.
moren radicari; morede fpret.J reJ. ant. 1,

129; imored fpart.J I. h. r. 28.
mor^eii^ A.Sax. morgen, mergen, O.L.Germ.
O.R.Germ. morgan, 0. Butch morgen, mar-
gen, mergen, O.Fris. morn, O.Icel. mor-
ginn, Goth, manrgins, morn, morrow, mane,
eras: pane mor3en ayenl. 46; morgen
st. gen. 247; morwin lud. Cov. 257;
m.orwe Alis. 1241; Chauc. C. t. a 1492;
good morwe Langl. h 5, 306; pe pridde
morewe spec. 82; morn p. I. s. XXIX,
20; a. p. 2, 493; more Eich. 6977; on
morgen, morwen st. gen. 1161 Sf 2305;
a mor3e o. a. n. 432; a morpen oper a
niht a. r. 22; on pe morwen Ravel.
811 ; a more wen spec. 26; a morwe Bel.
771; at morwhen (moryben, morn) ps.
29, 6; at morwen Mand. 164; at morne
pr. e. 2668; to morjen, mar3en, mser-
3en (morwe) La-^. 16066, 23661 Sf
26393; to marhen Kath. 645; he sal
to morwen pole dep s. s. ed. Wr. 647 ;
to morwe Beh 769; Langl. 2, 26 (43);
to morne Degrev. 1695; from morwe til
eve Will. 763; comp. ^er-, midmorwen.
morgengivo, A.Sax. morgengifii, O.R.Germ.
morgangeba, dower, st. gen. 1428; morh-
3ive (marhenjive) a. r. 94; marhe3ive
h. m. 39; mor-, m8er3eve La"^. 14394
Sf 31090.
morgenqvlle st. gen. 3275.
mor3enliht (moreliht) La^. 17946.
mor3emete horn. 1, 237 .
morwespeche colloquium matutinum, prompt.
344; g. 54; mornspeche 45.

morwinsterre prompt. 344.

morgentid st. gen. 59; moretld Flor. a.
Bl. 558; Alis. 4106.
mor^eninge morning: in pare more3en(i)nge

(moreweninge) o. a. n. 1718; morweninge

p. I. s. XVII, 584; morewening spec.
. 60; morweninge, morninge "diluctdum,

matutinum!', prompt. 344; Chauc. C. t. a

1062; morweninge, morwninge, morninge

Langl. prol. 5; morowninge Wicl. John

18.
morieu see marien.
morkneii^ O.Icel. morkna, putrescere; morltne

a. p. 2, 407.
mornen see murnen.
morsel^ O.Fr. morsel, morsel, ayenh. 248;

Gaiv. 1690; mossel Roh. 342, 6; mussel

Wicl. genes. 18.
morteis^ Fr. mortaise, mortise, Mand. 10.
morter^ Fr. mortier, Lat. mortarium, mor-
tar. Boh. 128, 6; Langl. b 6, 144 Sf

13, 44; mortier aye7ih. 116.
mortrels^ mortreux, mortreus, O.Fr. mortreux,

a sort of soup, Langl. b 13, 91 ; mortreux,

mortreus Chauc. C. t. a 384.
morit^ A.Sax. O.Icel. mord, O.L.Germ. 0.

Fris. morth, O.R.Germ. mord oi., Lat.

mors gen. mortis /., mors, caedes: pat

mord La-). 28715; morth Alex. 1279.

morpdede fragm. 7 , 37 .

morJgomen Z«^. 22908.

mordspel La-i,. 19654.
mor|rer, A.Sax. mordor, Goth, maurpr, mur-
der fmurtherj, caedes, Chauc. C. t. 14987 ;

pi. cr. 635; pane morper fms. morpre)

La^. 28715"'''; morpre fdat.J Bob. 144,

13.
mor|)rcii see murdreu.

morwen, morweninge see mor3en, mor3eninge.
mos, O.Dutch O.R.Germ. mos, O.Icel. mosi,

moss, '■^muscus', 'prompt. 344; Iw. 2040;

Triam. 392.
mos, O.R.Germ. mos, O.Rutch mose, O.Icel.

mosi, moss, palus, m. t. 15.

mos

moutin

353

mos, A.Sax. mos, O.Dutch moes, O.II.Germ.
muos, puis; comp. appelmos.

niose see mase.

niosel, O.Fr. musel, muzzle, Chauc. C. t. a
2161.

most see ma.

moste, A.Sax. O.Fris. moste, O.L.Germ.
mosta, Goth. (ga)mOsta, M.H.Germ. muoste,
fpret.J must, mihi licuit, me oportuit,
Kath.l3dl; o. a. n. 665; p. I. s. XIII,
249; c. I. 220; Chauc. C. t. a 7 12; (ms.
mosste) Orm. 7602; ne moste per nfi
mon in cumen Lay 67 12; of al J3e bro-
de eorde ne mOste he habben a grot for
te deien uppon a. r. 260; mtlste st. gen.
2624; pu mostest Bek. 1214; mostist
Mapes 336; alle mosten to belle te h.
h. 8; moste Will. 1062; and bede . . .
pat hi moste pane wei mid hem go
Brand. 5.

mot, A.Sax. mot, Dutch mot? mote, atomus:
pet mot ayenh. 176; mote Wicl. Mat. 7 ;
Gaw. 2209; rel. ant. 1, 27; mote fdat.J
Langl. b 10, 263; a. p. 1, 725; motes
(pi.) Chauc. C. t. 6450; moten Ell. rom.
1, 317.

mot, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Fris. mot, Goth.
(ga)mot (x^opsT), O.II.Germ. muoz, fpret.
pres.J moot, mihi licet, me oportet. Lay
3494; Kath. 1919; a. r. 98; o. a. n.
672; St. gen. 1304; Shoreh. 11; Will.
548; pi. cr. 557; a. p. 1, 31; moot
Chauc. C. t. a 735; Hoccl. I, 75; per-
fore ic m6t ju telle treat. 136; pa hpile
pe he mot libbe p. I. s. VIII, 17; pu
most Lay 9854; a. r. 102; Brand. 1;
h. T. 446; ye moten Trist. 2, 58; je
ne mote bileve her no leng Brand. 3;
heo moten Lay 478; ha moten Marh.
14, 13 ; pei mote Langl. b 9, 108; mote
fsubjunct.J Lay 4481; Marh. 5, 14; o.
a. n. 52; st. gen. 1621; c. I. 332; spec.
57; h. h. 151; as evere mOte i (i moote)
drinke win or ale Chauc. 0. t. a 832;

& 3eornest tat tu mOte sket up cumen

intil heofne Orm. 1266; al so mote bi-

ttde pe s. 8. ed. Wr. 1185; welcome

mot(e) he be Man. 192, 18; as mut(e)

i prive Tor. 1443; we moten Havel. 18;

heo mOten a. r. 298.
mot, A. Sax. 0. Icel. mot, moot, coiventus,

concio, concertatio, o. a. n. 468; rel. ant.

1, 219; pat mot misc. 45; pis meidenes

mot Kath. 1321; mbi^fdatj Lay 12885;

Gaw. 910; comp. imot.

moothalle moot-hall, p. s. 336; Langl. h
4, 135; Gam. 717.

mothus misc. 46.
mote, O.Fr. mote, moat, agger, fossa, misc.

97 ; Langl. b 5, 595; a. p. 1, 142; pr.

c. 8896.
mote see mate.
motere mooter, disputator ; moteres fpl.J

Kath. 725.
motien, A.Sax. motian, moot, disputare, cau-

sam agere, hom. 1, 43; moten Kath. 586;

Marh. 17; mootin ^^disceptare\ prompt.

345; mote Langl. 1, 150 (174); Gmo.

3, 296; Iw. 3328; mir. pi. 30; ajens

pe nile i not moote p. r. l. p. 202;

motest (pres.) Lay 1443.
motihl disputatrix, hom. 1, 205; Kath. 397,
motinge mooting, disputatio, actio. Lay 6559;

Langl. 7 , 58 (8, 61).
motlee motley, Chauc. C. t. a 27 1.
moton, Fr. mouton, mutton, 'prompt. 345.
moucheii mouch, manducare? mouchid (pret.)

Town. myst. 320.
moue, Fr. moue, mow, (ms. mowe) prompt.

346; mouwe p. s. 339.
moule, Fr. mule, ^^ pernio', prompt. 346.
mount see munt.
mous see mus.
moustre, O.Fr. moustre, muder, Langl. h

13, 362; Wicl. 3 kings 5.
musterin, O.Fr. moustrer, muster, prompt,

349; mustred (part.) Parten. 3003.
moutin, 0. L. Germ, (ge)muton, 0. 11. Germ.

45

354

moup

mue

muzon, mo^it fmoult^j, plumas mutare,
prompt. 347: moute Ilalliw. did. 664;
moutes fpres.J pr. c. 1 HI.

inou|) see mud.

moveu^ Fr. moiivoir, move; move, moeve,
meve Langl. h 17 , 1U4; moevi Brand.
31; meven fpres.J Mtnid. 13; moved
(part.) pi. cr. 826; meved Will. 4280.

mowe see msew and ma3e.

mowen see mu^en.

mowcii see mawen.

mowlen see muwlen.

miiche ^= mucliel? much fmichj, ma gnus:
muche deal La-^. 6078; a muche flod a.
r. 74; muche strengpe o. a. n. 764; a
muche (moche) man Langl. 8, 70 (9, 61 J;
muche (moche, miche, meche) and lite
(hauc. C. t. a 494; moche p. L s. XV,
147; miche Percev. 11 ; meche Tor. 270;
muche fv. r. muchel) multum, Mark. 2,
28; 0. a. n. 1212; pah he muche polie
Kath. 229; moche treat. 132; ayenb. 7 ;
moche (first text muchele) pe boldere
Xrt^). 16508; miche WlcL John 6; meche
Shoreh. 139; Matid. 6; he was mike Ha-
vel. 960; mid mochere (first text moche-
lere) ferde Za-^. 3688.

muchel^ A. Sax. mycel, micely O.L.Germ.
mildl, O.Icel. mikill, Goth, mikils, O.li.
term, michiler, Gr. ^ptsyaXoc U^"- fJisya-
Xoi), michle, magmis, multus, p. I. s. VIII,
107; wes pet folc swa muchel (mochel)
L y 1998; muchel seolver 7283; muchel
luvede he us a. r. 292; ich con muchel
more o. a. n. 1207 ; per coupe he mu-
chel (mochil) helpe (1mm. C. t. a 258;
mochel ayenb. 181; Mand. 181; HocgI.
1, 370; mechel Shoreh. 147; michel pi.
cr. [)5; j)at michel can Trlst. 2, 37;
michel, mikel st. gen. 26 Sf 1209; mikel
ps. 21, 26; m. h. 2; pr. c. 925; mikel
blisse Orm. 788;, pe ston was mikel
Havel. 1025; mikil ^^multus\ prompt.
337 ; mukel a. p. 2, 366; mekil ,<?. a. c.

XV, 2; peo muchele blisse a. r. 38;
pe mochele see Brand. 1 ; pat micle god
Orm. 3900; mucheles (gen. n.J a. r. 368;
misc. 86; mucheles pe maj-e hmi. 1, 45;
muchelen, muclen (dat. m. n.J La^. 13276
Sf 26626; muchelere, muchlere (dat. f.J
horn. 1 , 87 S^" 109; mid muchelere (moche-
lere) ferde La^. 516; muchelne (ace. m.J
horn. 1, 15; La\ 8722; \Wii(^Q\€ (ahlat.)
a. r. 186; o. a. n. 906; muchele mare
p. I. s. VIII, 194; muchele ])e balder
La-^. 16508; micle lahre Orm. 2664;
muchele (pJ.J Kath. 37; micle Orm.
8002; muchelen (dat. pi. J La-^,. 5256.
muchelhede magnitudo, Flor. a. Bl. 51 ;

mochelhede ayenb. 93.
michelnes, A. /S-rx. micelness, 0. II. Germ.
michilnessi, magnitudo, ITicl. cxod. 9;
mikelnes ps. 28, 4.

muchele^ 0. 11. Germ, micheli (magnitudo J?
of one mochel(e) & mi3te Lingl. b 16,
182.

niiicheliu^ A. Sax. myclian, miclian, 0. Iccl.
mikla, Goth, mikiljan, 0. II. Germ, mi-
chilen, magnify, increase, Marh. 15; mu-
cheled (pres.J a. r. 182; mikled (part. J
ps. 19, 6.

miichen^ O.IIGerm. muhhan (grassari, prae-
d';rij, mouch, mooch, meech, miche; michin
^^manticulare\ prompt. 337 .

niucherc^ O.TI.Germ. muhhari, moocher, mee-
cher, micher; michare ^'■manticularius, fu-
rancuhis\ promnt. 336; Alex. 3542;
micher voc. 213; Chauc. r. r. 6541;
lown. myst. 236; mucliares, mucheres
(pJ.J a. r. 150.

miid^ L.Germ. mudde Schiitzes idiot, mod,
modde v. d. Schaerens tent., mud, "li-
mus\ prompt. 347; p. I. s. XXXI, 2;
mod Rich. 4360; mudde (dat. J a. p. 2,
407.

miie^ O.Fr. mue, meiv, h. L. 85; m(u)we
'^saginariimi', prompt. 350; muwe, mewe
Chauc. a t. a 349.

mug

mulnere

355

mug?

muj^purt, A. Sax. mucgpyrt, mg-wort,
''artemiski\ fragm. 3, 40; mug-w(u)rt
* rel. ant. 1, o6; mugwort prompt. 347 .

muge^ Fr. mugue? cynp. Fr. muguet, spec.
26; eomp. notemugge?

niiiggc^ A. Sax. my eg, 0. Dutch mugge, 0.
ll.U,.rm. miicca, midgj, calcx; mig(g)e
voc. 223.

muggel Cauda'/ ["vocatur . . . cauda ah indi-
genis, patria lingua^ mughel" Fordani
Scoticliron. 1, 138, quoted in Maddeiis
La^am. 3, 420;] muggles (moggies) (pi J
La-^. 29588.

inuje, A. Sax. muga, 0. Icel. mugi, mow
(mew J, acervas; mo we voc. 154; irioL
Ruth 3; mujen fpl.J La-j. 29280.

mii^en^ A. Sax. mugan, 0. H. Germ, mugan,
magan, Goth, magau, O.Icel. mega, from
maj, posse; mugen st. gen. 1818; mu-
3heii Orm. 2959; mo wen Chauc. Troil.
2686; mown prompt. 346; mow(e) pr. c.
7964; mahte, maehte, mihte, mohte, -i.
Sax. meahte, mihte, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.
malita, mohta, Goth, mahta, O.Icel. mat-
ti, fpret.J might (mought), La'>,. 403,
1908, 3148 Sf 30893; mahte Marh. 7,
13; mehte horn. 1, 129; mihte, mahte
Kath. 62; mihte Orm. 130; mihte, mijte
0. a. n. 394; mi3te Beh. 62; ayenb. 31;
mihte, muhte a. r. 58 Sf 94; micte,
micthe, mithe, moucte, moucthe, mouthe
Jlavel. 42, 145, 233, 356, 376 Sf 1030;
moht m. h. 7; mojt Gaw. 84; moght
Iw. 226; Min. 24; mught pr. c. 282;
moute an. lit. 3; mihtest Orm. 4682;
h. h. 95; mihtest p. I. s. XXI V, 206;
ayenh. 104; msehten La-^. 12294; muh-
ten a. r. 406; migten st. gen. 573;
moujten Jos. 23; might (part.) Mand.
298; Chauc Troil. 3503.

muk, 0. Icel. mykr Fritzuer's ordh., much,
stercus, fimus, Havel. 2301 ; Gow. 2, 290;
Langl. 4081; Wicl. 3 kings 14; pr. c.

9008; muc st. gen. 2557 ; mok p. I. s.

I, 20.

midding, Dan. mogdynge, midding f mid-
den J, sterquilinium, pr. c. 628; miding
Town. myst. 30.

mukhille much-hill, ^^sterquilinium\ prompt.
348.
mukreu mocher, accumulare? mukre Chauc.

Troil. 4224; mokeren Boet. 1182.
mul, A.Sux. myl, O.Dutch mul, mull, ^^pul-

vis\ prompt. 348; Ilavel. 6200; Gow. 2,

204; a. p. 1, 904. -

mulrein staubregen, prompt. 348.
mul!

mulberi, M. II. Germ, mtilbere, mulberry ^
^^morum\ prompt. 348; molberi ps. 77 ^
47.
mule see mile.
mulc^ Fr. mule, Lat. mula, mule, horn, i,

5; ayenh. 223.
mulle^ O.H.Germ. muli? = mulne? millf

Rob. 547 , 22; mille prompt. 337 ; Mand.

189; melle ayenh. 24; Chauc. C. t. a

3923; c-.mp. windmnlle.

millehous prompt. 337 .

melston miil-stone, treat. 136.

milward rel. ant. 1 , 85; mel(l)eward p.
I. s. XXIV, 6.
millere^ mellere miller, Langl. 2, 80^' (111).
mulliu^ 0. II. Germ. muUen, 0. Icel. mylja,

mull, pulverize, prompt. 348.
mullok mullock, Chauc. C. t.a 3873.
muluc^ A. Sax. myln, O.Icel. mylna, O.Dutch

molen, Lat. molina? miln, mola, a. r: 72;

0. a. n. 86; Wart. hid. 1, 43; Gaw.

2203; milne voc. 235; Wicl. Mat. 24;

milnes (pi.) Man. 173, 27; comp. wind-'

milne.

milnehous Ilavel. 1967 .

milneston rel. ant. 1, 81; milne-, railn-
stoon Wicl. judges 9.
muluerc, milnere, 0 Icel. mylivMi, Oll.Cerm.

mulnari, milner, molitor, Langl. a 2, 80;

milner voc. 212.

356

multestre

munet

multestre^ A.Sax. myltestre, miltestre, ^^mere-

trix\ fragm. 5, 12.
Multiplieu^ Fr. multiplier, multiply; multi-
^pliep fpres.J ayenh. 190.
multitude^ Fr. multitude, multitude, prompt.

348.
mnmmeii^ O.Dutch mommen, mum; imum-

med (part. J dep. Rich. 26, 7 .
muiid^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.IceL mmid, 0.

II. Germ, miint, mound, palm, protection,

La\ 25569; mounde fdat.J p. s. 189;

a knight of mochel mounde Launf. 597 ;

feouwer & sixti munden (mundes) La').

21994.

mundebriche Hrespas vers 8eignur\ rel.
ant. 1, 33.
muiide^ A.Sax. (freond)mynd, O.Icel. mynd

f forma j? Goth, (ga)munds, 0. II. Germ.

(gi)munt (memoria), Lat. mens gen. men-
tis, Gr. |JL^Ttc, mind, mens, memoria, Marh.

21; treat. 134; & habbe ou ine munde

a. r. 66; muinde p. I. s. XXVI, 38;

minde Orm. 17577; Gow. 2, 82; Langl.

h 5, 288; ps. 108, 15; pr. c. 59; a

man pat is out of his minde Cham. C.

t. 13909; as pe bok makip mind(e) Flor.

2168; & wOx so mikel minde f number? J

of flies Man. 2625; tur(t)les michel

mind «^. gen. 3676; mende "mens, memo-

ria\ prompt. 332; lud. Gov. 19; comp.

imunde, wurdmund?

mindles mindless, pr. c. 2288.
minde == imunde, memor, rel. ant. 1, 216;

spec. 82; Mapes 336; h. s. 727.
muiideii — imunden, mind, meminisse; minde

fpres.J m. t. 134; mindende Wtcl. Rom.

prol.
mundi = imundi, memor.

mindi3nesse memory, Orm. 11508.
muiidian^ A.Sax. mundian, O.L.Germ. mun-

don, O.II.Germ. munton, protect, horn. 1,

115.
hiuiidlunge opinatus? comp. unmundlunge.
muue^ A.Sax. myne, M.H.Germ. mun, 0.

Icel. munr, Goth, muns, thought, remem-
hrance: do pu pis mid gode mune fr. w.
sune) hotn. 1, 57; pet pe habben him
spa pel i mune 71; he hadde ... in
mone fr. w. sone) p. I. s. X, 35; mune
"mo7iile\ fragm. 2, 52.
munedei a. r. 22.

muuec (monek), A.Sax. munec, munuc, Lat.
monachus, monJc, La^. 12906; munuch
hom. 1, 199; a. r. 318; monek Roh.
417, 19; monk Langl. 5, 233 f460).
munecclad La'). 12984.
muneclif monastery. La). 29717; Orm.
6292.

muuechene^ A. Sax. mynecen, nun, La'^.
28476.

muiiegeii^ A.Sax. mynegian, myngian, O.H.
Germ, (bi)munigon, onitig, memorare, remi-
nisci, a. r. 320; hare ahne ded ant drih-
tines munegin Marh. 15; munegie (mu-
ne3i) La^. 24027; mungen c. I 1193;
munge, minge, menge Will. 831, 1422
^'- 1624: munge, mengen, menewe Langl.
6, 97 f7, 88 J; minge spec. 95; Miro
1555; Octav. 7; Em. 926; a. p. 1, 854;
munge fpres.J p. I. s. XXV, 167; mu-
ne3ed hom. 1, 145; a. r. 144; muneged
rel. ant. 1, 130; mene3ed hom. 1, 241;
mene^i fsuhjunct.J Shoreh. 104; & mu-
nejede hine to fusen La). 16648; comp.
3emune3en.

muue^ing remembrance, hom. 1, 45; muni-
ging st. gen. 1623; munegunge a. r. 26.

munen^ A.Sax. Goth, munan, O.Icel. muna,
from man, mun, meminisse, cogitare, st.
gen. 687 ; de hertes costes we ogen tO
munen rel. ant. 1, 217; monin "comme-
morare\ prompt. 342; mone fr. w. sone)
h. s. 1118; he wolde mone pat he was
his broper sone Man. 4811; 3ho munde
fmoud, miidj ... to dsepe ben istaned
Orm. 1967; comp. imunen.

muiiet^ A.Sax. mynet, O.Icel. mynt, O.H.
Germ, muniza, Lat. moneta, mi^it, "mi-

munien

murnen

35T

misma\ fragm. 2, 37; menet ayenh. 241;
mint Mire 1776; see moneie.

munien^ A.Sax. mynian, myiman(?), rememher,
admonish, mention, Lay 2033; mfi pundres
ich habbe iprabt jjene ich mabte munien
Jul. 41; pis ha mOten ofte munnen bi
ham seolven Mark. 14; ma murhden
pen alle men mihten . . . munnen Kath.
1714; munne rel. ant. 2, 210; of hem
we ohte munne spec. 112; i wolcle nemne
hire to day ant i dorste hire munne
113; munne, min(n)e c. I. 26 H; minne
Mire 1307; munne fpres.J rel. ant. 1,
120; munnest Kath. 074; pat pou mi-
nes (menes) of him ^^quod memor es ejus',
ps. 8, 5; munned ... ant muneged Marh.
21; 36 minnen (menen) Langl. h 15,
464; mene (imperat.) pr. c. 6740; &
minede spo us alle . . . pat pe sholden
bipepen ure . . . sinne ho7n. 2, 147; pai
be mined ^^remimscentur\ ps. 21, 28;
see minnen.

muDster^ A.Sax. mynster, Lat. monasterium,
minster. Lay 13028; munstre fdat.J Rob.
410, 16; minstre Orm. 1017; menstre
g. 38.

viunt^ Fr. mont, mount. Lay 18336; Orm.
6374; St. gen. 1744; mount Mand. 12.

iii«iitaine^ Fr. montagne, mountain, Lay
1282; mountaine Brand. 24; muntaines
(pl.J Will. 2610.

munten^ A.Sax. myntan, munt (mint, mentj,
cogitare, intendere, rel. ant. 2, 216; min-
tin prompt. 338; minte Triam. 1613;
mente fpret.J Shoreh. 161; pou mintest
Gaw. 2274; munt f part. J rel. ant. 1,
131; mint s. s. ed. Wr. 1660; Tor.
1616; Percev. 1667 ; comp. imunten.

murcHen^ A.Sax. murcnian, murmur, Orm.
7786.

mure^ A.Sax. mj^re m.(?J, O.Icel. myrr /.,
mire, Beves 2023; mire ^^palus', prompt.
338; Rich. 6030; Chauc. C. t. a 608;
Man. 70, 18; Gaw. 740; miere rel. ant.

1, 7; mures fpl.J p. s. 216; mures, mi^
res Will. 2610 Sf 3607; eomp. leimure.

miri ?nirg, m. t. 128.

murie^ A.Sax. myrge, merge, tnerrg fmur-
ryj. Lay 10147; Kath. 317; o. a. n,
346; Brand. 14; h. T. 288; murie,
merie, mirie Will. 1148, 1006 Sf 2863;
murye, merye Chauc. C. t. a 236; merye
Shoreh. 148; Flor. 1766; mirie st. gen,
212; miry "laetus, jucundus, hilar is'^
prompt. 338; s. s. ed. Wr. 261; pr. c,
004; murie fadv.J Horn 602; mm\%
merye Langl. prol. 10; mirie Hoccl. Ly
237; murie pordes a. r. 300; murgre
(compar.) Lay 24064; muriere song
Brand. 10; murieste, meryest(e) Langl.
h 16, 211.
muri-, meri-, meryellche merrily, Chauc,

C. t. h 1300.
mirinesse merriness, Cham. Boet. 1703.

mur^eii^ A. Sax. (a)myrgan, make merry;
murgep fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 124; spec,
46; miryhes (printed mirphes), miries
ps. 31, 11 ^ 46, 2.

murhtt'e^ A.Sax. myrhd, mirth, laetitic, hi-
laritas, p. I. s. VIII, 184; Marh. 11;
Kath. 2382; murhde, muruhde a. r. 02
Sf 162; murhde, murehde, murde (murh-
pe) Lay 1704, 6111 Sf 24260; murspe,
mure^pe, murepe o. a. n, 341 Sf 366;
mer5pe Hick. thes. 1, 224; mire3pe
Flor. a. Bl. 682; murpe Alis. 1676;
murpe, merpe c. I. 42; merpe Will. 31;
murpe, mirthe Langl. 3, 11; mirthe,
merpe Cliatcc. C. t. a 773.

murken^ A.Sax. murcian, murmur; murke-
den, morkeden fpret.J ps. 106, 26.

murne^ A. Sax. (un)murne, moestus, La"^.
16160; Horn ed. Lum. 704; Arth. a,
3Ierl. 8338.

murnen^ A. Sax. murnan, 0. L. Germ, mor-
nian, O.H.Germ. mornen, Goth, maurnan,
mourn fmurnj, moerere, lugei'e, a. r. 310;
st. gen. 2063; murnin Marh. 14; murne

358

muruinge

nseil

Man. 20, Id; moiirnen ^jpec. 69; morniii

^prompt. 344; mourne ll^icl. John 16;

morne (pros. J Chauc. C. t. a 3 7 04; mor-

nes(t) s. s. ed. Wr. 1862; we murne m.

h. 36; murnede fpret.J a. r. 366; mur-

nede (moruede) La^. 13090; mornede
li'ill. 82 o; mornede, morued L'Migl. 3,

163 (169 J; comp. bimurnen.
muruinge^ A.Sax. murnuug, mourning, o. a.

n. 1698; Bek. 23; murniug st. gan.

3206; pr. c. 1846.
niurfte see murhde.
murirre== moiper? a. r. 278 Sf 310; Roh.

669, 18.
murJTrf^ii^ A.Sax. myrdrian, Goth, maurpr-

jan, murder (murthcr), La'>,. 21616; mur-

pri p. I. s. XXIII, 21; murpere, mor-

pere Langl. 4, 42 (66) (ed. Wr. 2192);

inirpren Orm. 8124; morperen pi. cr.

666; murdredest (pret.) a. r. 310; inur-

pered (part.) Will. 1774; morprid Chauc.

C. t. 8601; imorpred Roh. 110, 3; comp.

amurdrin.
inur|)i'cre murderer; mordrere Mand. 292;

inurpereris, morpereres (pi.) Langl. h 6,

276.
mus, A.S'ix. O.Icel. 0. II. Germ. Lat. mus,

mouse, horn. 1, 63; mous Langl. b prol.
' 182; Chauc. C. t. a 144; mt^, A.Sax.

m^s, (pi.) 0. a. n. 87; mis Langl. h

prol. 147; mise Mand. 291; s. a. e. ed.

Wr. LVIII, 39; co7np. Hinder-, reremous.

musere mouse-ear, we. 140.

raousfalle, O.lI.Germ. masfalla, ^'muscipu-
la\ pro.nript. 347 .

musestock ^''musGlpula\ vac. 132; (ms.
musestoch) hom. 1, 63.
muschil^ A.Sax. muscel, O.H.Germ. muscu-

la, Lat. musculus V muscle, prompt. 348;

muscle Chauc. C. t. 7682.
musen^ O.Fr. muser, muse; muse (pres.)

Langl. 10, 181 (11, 137); musi (suh-

junct.J ayenh. 104; mused (pret.) Chauc.

C. t. h 1033.

museii mouse; mousin prompt. 347; milsep
(pres.) rel. ant. 1, 180.

musike^ Fr. musique, music, st. gen. 460.

must^ A. Sax. must, 0. II. Germ, most, Lat.
mustum, must, voe. 267; Langl. b 18,
368: must (most) La\ 8723.

mustarde^ O.Fr. moustarde, mustard, prompt.
349; raostard ayenh. 143.

mii&f A.Sjx. mud, O.Icel. mudr, munnr,
Goth, munps, u. Frls. 0. L. Germ. 0. II,
Germ, mund, mouth, os, a. r. 64; reL ant.
1, 211; mup Orm. 13868; o. a. n. 673;
mou]) Brand. 8; pane moup ayenh. 27;
mudes (gen.) rel. ant. 1, 131; miipe
(dat.) Floy. a. Bl. 11 ; moupe s. s. ed.
Wr. 2320; mudes (pi.) La-^. 14823; st.
gen. 2216.

uiUit'e^ A.Sax. muda, O.Icel. munni, mouthy
ostium. Mat. 8, 18.

mowle mould (moul), ^'■mucor', prompt. 346.

muplen^ O.Icel. mygla? mould (moul), muee-
re, a. r. 344; mowlen, moulen Chauc.
C. t. h 32; mowlin prompt. 346; mowled
(ms. mo weld) (part.) pr. c. 6670; pi
mowlid mete p. r. I. p. 181; moulid
bred rel. ant. 1, 86.

iia see under ne.

uadilre^ A.Sax. naedre, O.L.Cerm. nadra,
O.lI.Germ. na,tra, natara f., O.Icel. nadra
J., nadr m., Goth, nadrs, adder, vlpera^
Shoreh. 104; nadder s. s. ed. Wr. 774;
nedre hom. 1, 163; neddre a. r. 82;
rel. ant. 1, 211; st. gen. 323; Gow. 3,
118; Mand. 206; nodder Chauc. ('. t.
9660; ueddir "serpens',, prompt. 362;
naddren (pL) p. I. s. VIII, 138; ned-
dren a. r. 214; nedres Roh. 43, 11;
naderes voc. 266; neddre streon progenies
viperarum, Orm. 9266; see addre; comp.
mereneddre.

u^fre see under ne.

iiaeil, A.Sax. naegl, nsegel, O.lI.Germ. nagal,
nagel, O.Icel. nagl, O.Frls. neil, ^lall,
"clavus\ fragm. 2, 43; neil a. r. 404;

naeilin

name

359

nail ^'clavus, unguis', prompt. S'^O; iieiles
fplj Mark. W; Kath. 2151: nailes Za^.
2187'J: Havel 2163: Langh h\ 62 (7,
56 J: Chauc. C. t. 635/: comp. fingerneil.
neilcnif Jul. 56.

nseilsox fragm. 5, 1: nailsax (-sex) Z^/3.

3057S.

nailiii^ A. Sax. naegliaii, Goth, (gajnagijan,

O.Il.Germ. iiagalen, negileu, O.Icel. uegla,

nail, ^^davare\ prompt. 351 : na3len Onn.

2100: ineiled (part. J a. r. 114: inailed

Brand. 5.

nagge^ 0. Butch negge, nag, mannus, prompt.

350.
naht^ A.Sax. neaht, nilit gen. nilite, riihtes,
O.L.Gcrm. O.Il.Germ. nalit gen. naht,
nahtos, Goth, nalits, 0. Icel. natt, nOtt
gen. nsetr, Lnt. nox gen. noctis, Gr. v6^
gen. vuxTOC, Russ. no^ib, night (neaght),
i<pee. 34: ps. 103, 24^': na3t a. p. 2,
807 : naght Iw. 3897 : naht, niht Orm.
V'2 Sf 1904: nagt, nigt st. gen. 76 Sf
1678: pe niht La^. 28364: to niht pu
scalt faren 709: ])e niht (ni3t) 0. a. n.
334: f)ii singe&t a niht (ni3t) 219: niht,
nith Ravel. 404 S^ 26119: nicht rel. ant.
1, 177 : pe nijt ayenh. 52: to nijt 51:
nahtes, nihtes (gen.) Orm. 6492 Sf 16897:
nihtes Kath. 1078: pu flihst nihtes
(ni3tes) 0. a. n. 238: nihte fdat.J p. I.
s. VIII, 39: a pere nihte Z«^. 26823:
bi nihte a. r. 20: bi nihte (ni3te) 0. a.
n. 365: niht fpl.J chron. Engl. 157:
seoven niht La^. 20192: feowertene niht
25675: fourten ni3t Roh. 533, 17: comp.
FrI-, mid-, middel-, Saterniht.
nightcappe night-cap, Chauc. C. t. 9727 .
nihtfuel 0. a. n. 142.
nihtegale, A Sax. nilitegale, 0. H. Germ-.
nahta-, nahtigala, nightingale, spec. 92:
ni3tegale rel. ant. 1, 241 : nihte-, ni3-
tingale 0. a. n. 13 Sf 1512: nightin-
gale Chauc. C. t. a 98.
nihtlorge per noctem: pe wal ... ne

mOste nihtlonges (nihtlonge) . . . iston-
den Lay 155)04.

nihtllc nightly, ps. 90, J*; nihtliche de-
den rel. ant. 1 , 131.

nightmare night-mare, ^^ephialtes\ prompt.
356.

nihtertale, cmp. O.Icel. nattarpel, temptcs
noctis? bi nithertale Havel. 2025: bl
nightertale Chaw. C. t. a 97: Ilocel. Ty
306: be ni3tertale Alex. b24. -
naht see nawiht, under ne.
nai see under ne.
nail see naeil.
nais, 0. Icel. neiss (contumeliae ohnoxiv^, vel

pndibiindusj? nakid and nais m. h. 52.
nait, O.Icel. neytr fstrenuus, utilisj'^ coinp»

nnnait.

naitli? a. p. 2, 480.
naiten^ O.Icel. neyta, nait, uti: naite a. p,

2, 531: Percev. 185.
naitin^ O.Icel. neita, ^'negare\ prompt. 351;

naitid fp rt J apol 77.
naked^ A. Sax. nacod, 0. H. Germ, nacoter,

nachoter, 0. Icel. noktr, nokkvidr, Goth,

naqa})s, naked, nudus, a. r. 316: Orm.

6164: Brand. 24: Langl. h 12, 162;

8. s. ed. Wr. 152: his nakede sweord

Xav (^86: comp. steortnaked.

nakedhed nuditas, Alis. 7056: nakidhed
Wicl. Jer. 2.

nakedlTche nakedly, ayenh. 174.

nakednesse nakedness, Chauc. C. t. 8742.
nakin^ A.Sax. (ge)narodian, O.H.Germ. (ki)-

nachaton? ^^nudare\ prompt. 351: nakide

fpret.J Wicl. Job 20.
nakcre^ O.Fr. nacaire, a sort of drum, De-

grev. 1085: na,keres fpl.J Mand. 281;

nakers Chauc. C. t. a 2511.
name^ from nimen; comp. arfname.
name^ A.Sax. O.Fris. nama, noma, O.L.

Germ. 0. II. Germ. Goth, namo, 0. Icel.

nafn, name, '■^nomen', prompt. 351: Orm.

1831 : St. gen. 3497: Lidg. m. p. 67;

nome (name) La^,. 1951: pene nome a.

360'

namiu

ne

r. 50; uomen fdat.J La\ 10136; bi

nome Mark. 2; nomen fpl.J Kath. 211;

c. I. 615; comp. bi-, eke-, toname.

nameciind = namecud? Orm. 6ti63.

namecud, A. Sax. namcud, renowned^ fa-
mous, Kath. 537 ; a. r. 334.
namecouphede renown, fame, ayenh. 25.

iiameles nameless, Chauc. Boet. 3762.

nameliche namely, nominatim, Bek. 21;
ayenb. 21; Will. 1203; Chauc. Iroil.
1304; nomeliche Kath. 21; a. r. 18.
naming A.Sax. (ge)namiau, name, ^^nominare\

prompt. 351.
nan see under ne.
nap see hnap.
nape nape, ^^cervix\ prompt. 351; Alis.

1347.
nap(p)ekinj diminut. of nappe, Fr. nappe,

Lat. mappa, napkin, prompt. 351.
nappiii see hnappien.
napron^ Fr. napperon, apron, Ber. 33;

naprtin prompt. 351.
naru^ A.Sax. nearu, O.L.Germ. naru, nar-
row, angustus, Orm. 3687; Trist. 2, 75;

nare p. I. s. VIII, 174; treat. 139; narw

p8. 83, 4; narow, narwe Mand. 45 Sf 69;

narwe, narowe ^'strictus\ prompt. 351;

neruh a. r. 144; pene narepe pei i^. I.

s. VIII, 171; i pon weie nare we La^.

6511; narwe fadv.J Langl. h 18, 371;

and heeld hir narwe in cage Chauc. C.

t. a 3224; narepe o. a. n. 68; nerupe

u. r. 268; narpe sti^-^hes Orm. 9202;

nerupure (compar.) a. r. 430; narvvere

^t. gen. 3965; nerepest (narepest) fsuper-

lat.J a. r. 50.

neruhliche narrowly, a. r. 334.
neruhd'e angustia, a. r. 378.
narwen^ A Sax nearpian, narrow; narewep

(pres.j Man. 4577; narwand ^^affligens',

ps. 34, 5.
nase, A.Sax. nasu, nosu, O.H.Germ. nasa,

O.Fris. nose, O.Icel. nos, O.Dutch nese,

Sanscr. JTTflT /., Zat. nAsus m., nose

(nease), nasus, Shoreh. 6; ayenb. 154;

Gow. 1, 98; Arnad. ed. Robs. VII, 1;

nose Bek. 2201; Chauc. C. t. a 152; s.

s. ed. Wr. 2070; lud. Cov. 137; nease

horn. 1, 251; neose (nose) Z^^. 8181;

neose fragm. 5, 37 ; Marh. 9; a. r. 100;

spec. 34; nese. nose prompt. 354; Man.

1821; nese Havel. 2450; Mand. 204;

Iw. 260; pr. c. 626; d. Arth. 2248.

neosepurl nosethirl, nostril, r. s. V, 235;
nosethhi, -pril Chauc. C. t. a 557;
nesethirl prompt. 354.
noseliiigis ^^supinus\ prompt. 358.
natte^ Fr. natte, = matte, prompt. 351.
nature^ Fr. nature, nature, misc. 35.
naule see navele.
naut see nawiht, under ne.
nave, A. Sax. nafu, 0. Icel. nof, 0. Dutch

nave, 0. R. Germ, naba, nave, '■^modiolus',

prompt. 352; Chauc. C. t. 7448; nafe

voc. 278.

(na)vegar, A. Sax. nafogar, M. H. Germ.
nabeger, auger, fragm. 4, 39; navegor
Halliw. diet. 572; nauger voc. 170.
na?ee^ O.Fr. navee, navie, navy, ^^classis',

prompt. 352; Parten. 5673; navie Man.

2152.
navele^ A.Sax. nafola, O.Icel. nafli, O.Fris.

navla (naulaV), O.H.Germ. nabalo, Gr.

ojJLCpaXoc? navel fnawl, nowlj, umbilicus,

Shoreh. 44; navele,. naule Wicl. s. Sol.

7; navele, navel Chauc. C. t. a 1957;

navil Iw. 1992: navil, novil protnpt.

360; novil Zidg. m. p. 199; naule a. p.

1, 459.
na,w[)er see under ne.
ne, A.Sax. O.Icel. ne, O.Fris. O.L.Germ.

0. II. Germ. Goth, ne, ni, Lat. ne, Russ.

lie, Sanscr. ^, non, st. gen. 554; Havel.

49; he ne mihte speden L(r,. 403; pet

pe ne bicumen prude a. r. 232; no

punne ne schal ponten pe 398; j)at hit

ne forpurde naut 3Iarh. 5; penst pu

pat ich ne cunne singe o. a. n, 47; hi

ne

ne

361

ne sdje nO ping Brand. 11; hi ne knSwe
hire speche n63t Bek. 66; per ne was
Langl. h prol. 177 ; i ne w5t, i nOt Will.
903 Sf 911; i ne am (nam) Chauc. C. t.
a 1122; nam = ne am Orm. 10281;
a. r. 38; nabbe = ne habbe Lay 7876;
Kath. 1765; nas = ne was Orm. 311 ;
0. a. n. 114; c. I. 6; nes a. r. 38; nat
= ne wat La"^. 6243; Orm. 2445;
Hoccl. /, 329; not Bek. 163; not, noot
Chauc. C. t. c 816; nulle = ne wille
Lay 1447; Mark. 22, 5; nulle, nelle
Langl. 5, 238 (465 J; nelle o. a. n. 452;
nille 8. 8. ed. Wr. 1768; ne mare a. r.
96^; ne de les st. gen. 3853; ne pe les
Mavel. 1108; Rich. 3812; Gow. 1, 4;
Wicl. John 4.

na, for ne- a, no, Iw. 7 16; na lengre
Orm. 13163; na m6r§ Havel. 2363; h.
h. 64; na pe mo ai/enb. 41; na pe les
mil. 1751; Chauc. C. t. b 94; ne beo
pe dai na swa long La^. 1327; nulle
ich na so don 6239; na mare 15737;
no durste peer bilge ven na pse (r. pe)
Yatte no pe l^ene 19444; na, nO, neo
pe les 141, 8033 ^ 25611; nouper
heort no hinde no mihte(u) heo . . . i-
finde 30568; na fms. na? printed nam,
nan) more a. r. 164 Sf 246; no he
seid 334; na pe mo Rob. 257, 11
nere pe voreward nO so strong 379, 3
na pe les Mand. 14; no mOre 273
3ef pu ne dest no Marh. 7 ; neO de les
13; no (neo) pe les o. a. n. 374 ^
1297; nO mO Bek. 24; nO leng Brand.
3; nO but it were ^oven to pe from
above Wicl. John 19; soster nO broper
p. 8. 205; no non, c. I. 1099; Will.
67 Sf 2701; Man. 41, 5; nai fO.Icel.
nei?) nay, a. r. 370; o. a. n. 464;
Will. 916; fms. nay) Shoreh. 159; Iw.
1152; Mand. 292; Chauc. C. t. a
1667; Wicl. John 20; nai qvod he
Kath. 777; na3 Orm. 10285; nai,

naei La-^. 13132 ^ 23575; nei horn.
1, 27.

nsfefre, for ne sfefre, never, nunquam, Orm.
807; nsvre, naevere Lay 3104 Sf 26253;
nevre rel. ant. 1, 209; Brand. 3; nevre
more Havel. 672; neavere Kath. 126;
never, nevere Langl. prol. 12; never
pe lesse a. r. 218; ne beo pe song
never so murie o. a. n. 345; never mo
Bek. 2039; pOw he be nevir so wilde
Eglam. 708; ner spec. 36 Sf 102.

nseider, for ne seider, neither: here neider
st. gen. 1276; neiper Langl. b 4, 130;
neiper, neither Chauc. C. t. a 946 8f
1135; neyther knith ne knave Havel.
458; me liste not tO whispre neither
roune Lidg. st. Th. 695; neithir "neu-
ter\ prompt. 352.

nahwer, for ne ahwer, nowhere, nusquani;
nawer agenb. 210; nawer, nOwher,
neouwer Lay 753, 3301 ^ 31800;
nohper Kath. 1731; nO-, nOuhpar a. r.
134 Sf 160; nophar fms. nopphar) Orm.
3566; nowhar Marg. 113; nOwher,
n0u3wher, na where Langl. 2, 193 f21 7 );
nohwere misc. 85; nOur Rob. 233, 5.

nawper, for ne awper, nauther, nouther,
nother, nor, neuter, nee, a. p. 1, 1086;
nauper m. h. 18; nOpder Marh. 5;
nopper (ms. noppperr) Orm. 3124;
nOwper Mire 386; Isumb. 149; now per
of ham Iw. 3230; nOuder a. r. 52 Sf
350; nOuder, neOuder Lay 6972 ^
8723; nOuper c. 1.37; nouther, nOwther,
nOther pr. e. 167, 465 ^' 940; nouper
of gold nor of silver Mand. 239; uOper
0. a. n. 1005; nOper of flesch ne of
blOd treat. 134; nOper ... nor Will.
1675; nOiper lai le fr. 153 ; nor Chauc.
C. t. a 946.

nah wider, for ne ahwider, nowhither; no-
hpider Ma/rh. 9, 33; nouhpuder a. r.
424.

nan, for ne an, none, no, Orm. 16164;

46

362

ne

neat

nes ter nan pat mihte . . . preuchen
Kath. 124; na ping 227; na mon 925;
nan (n6) cniht Lay 8593; nses per nan
(non) 0^^x25468; na (no) \mg25378;
nan (n6) mon o. a. n. 1539; noan ne
nime proclam. 5; nO ping a. r. 120;
no man Beh. 272; nanes fgen. m. n.)
Lay 26754; nanes peis Kath. 975;
nanes Idnnes Orm. dedic. 274; nane
(none) fdat. m. n.J Lay 24624; nonen
ayenh. 68; none a. r. 68; nare fdat. f.J
Lay 19468; naenne (nsenne?) face. m.J
Orm. 165; nsenne, nenne (nanne) La-^.
9862 Sf 26753; nenne a. r. 96; ayenh.
8; nanne p. I. s. VIII, 60; o. a. n.
812; none face. f.J p. I. 8. VIII, 119;
ayenh. 29; nane fpl.j Kath. 106; i
nane depe sinnes Orm. 12839; nane
(nOne) Lay 27655; none a. r. 168;
Brand. 29.
nani3, for ne ani3, nullus: nani3 man

Orm. 59.
nawiht, for ne awiht, nought, oiot: napiht
heardes horn. 1, 257; napiht, napt,
naut Marh. 5 Sf 7 ; nawiht, naht, noht
Lay 209, 473 Sf 6129; nolde he na-
piht le^hen Orm. 10351; noht (noht?
ms. nohht) tat Crist ma3 cpemen
13117; god ne mihte noht pa o Mes
heren ringen 910; nopiht, nopt, nout
(napt, naut) a. r. 2, 86 8f 144; nOuht,
no3t, nout, naht, napt o. a. n. 58,
1426, 1480 Sf 1620; naught Eich.
5678; naught, nouht, nought, noght,
not Chauc. C. t. a 462, 744, 756 Sf
789; nOht h. h. 60 Sf 109; no3t Brand.
3; for no3t Roh. 449, 11; n5u3t, no3t
Langl. h 3, 268; be it nought so lite
Gow. 1, 174; n6u3t, noght, nout s. s.
ed. Wr. 53, 209 Sf 210.
nif, for ne if? cmp. O.H.Germ. nibu, Goth.
niba, nisi? Gaw. 1769; a. p. 2, 424.
ne, A. Sax. O.Icel. ne, O.L.Germ. ne, ni,
. Goth, nih, O.H.Germ. nob, Lat. nee? see

Gr. gram. 3, 719, nee, neque, Marh. 5,
31; Ravel. 44; c. I. 37; Jos. 593; ne
wurde nan cniht swa wod ne kempe swa
wilde Lay 8593; ne ne mai na ping
pidstondeu his pille Kath. 227 ; pat 3ho
ne piere shamed . . . ne shend Orm. 1992;
ne for sorewe ne for wo Beh. 63; pat
pei ne be hurt ne harmed Mand. 245;
he ne had nouther strenthe ne might pr.
c. 465; ni lene to piler ni to wal Mire
271.

nead, A. Sax. nead, ned, n^d, O.Fris. ned,
O.L.Germ. nod, O.H.Germ. not, O.Icel.
naud, 6^0^^. . naups, need; neod, neode
Lay 5282 Sf 9526; o. a. n. 466 Sf 906;
neod Bek. 874; 3if hit neod is a. r. 80;
neode c. I. 19; neode, nede Langl. 7 , 68
f8, 70); ned, nede Orm. 906 c^ 12965;
Will. 119 Sf 3210; i hadde al pat me
was ned Mapes 335; nede ^^necessitas",
prompt. 352; Mand. 82; at nede Havel.
9; neede Chauc. C. t. 8337; nied ayenh.
63; neade fahlat.J Shoreh. 138; nede
Orm. 13558; p. I. s. XVII, 392; he
mOt nede beien Lay 1051; nede, nedes
Will. 1043 Sf 3922; nedes needs, Chauc.
C. t. a 1290.
neodful needful, a. r. 260; nedful st. gen.

2130.
neodles needless, Belc. 1662.
nedli, A. Sax. nydlice, needly, necessario,
Iiv. 1184; pr. c. 2864; nedeli Chauc.
Boet. 2334.

nedunge, nedlunge, A. Sax. neadunga, ne-
cessario, Marh. 22, 6; nedlunge a. r. 190;
nedelingis m. Arth. 753; Town. myst.
290; nedelonges Amad. ed. llohs. XII, 1.

nean, A. Sax. nean, prope ; comp. fornean.

neat, A.Sax. neat, O.Fris. nat, O.Icel. naut,
O.H.Germ. noz, from neoten, neat fnawt,
nowtj, pecus; neet "bos", prompt. 354;
Langl. 13487; Octov. 927; nout ps. 143,
14; nopt Orm. 1298; netes fgen. J Ha-
vel. 781; nete fdat.J Iw. 252; neet fpl.J

neb

neh

363

at. gen. 2097; neet, nete Chaw, C. t. a

507; nete (niete) La^. 369; nete Man.

117, 28; naute Amad. ed. Bobs. XV,

8; nete fdat. pi. J Mire 353.

ueethirde ^^buhuhus\ prompt. 354; net-
herdes, neethurdes fgen.J Chauc. Melib.
2746.
neb, A. Sax. nebb, O.Dutch nebbe, O.Icel.

nef, neb, ^^rostrum\ proynpt. 352; rel. ant.

1, 124; Flor. a. Bl 615; Wart. hist.

1, 24; pet neb hom. 1, 121; his neb

& his neose La^. 8181; scheau pi neb

to me "ostende mihi faciem', a. r. 90;

nebbe fdat. J a. r. 276.
nece, Fr. niece, niece, Rob. 203, 12; a. p.

1, 233.
necessite, Fr. necessite, necessity, p. I. s.

XXXI, 85.
necke see hnecke.
ned see nead.
iieddre see naddre.
nede see neode.
nedeu, A.Sax. nedaii, n^dan, O.Icel. neyda,

Goth, naupjan, O.K. Germ, noten, from

nead, need, compellere, Orm. 11820; pe

veond ne mei neden nenne mon t6 don

sunne a. r. 304; nedin "egere\ prompt.

352; nedep, neodep, nudep fpres.J Langl.

ed. Sk 10, 63 fll, 50), ed. Whitak

185; al pat hem nedep Mand. 241;

perof nedep nouht to speke Chauc. C. t.

a 462; net a. r. 338; nedde fpret.J hom.

1, 121; a. p. 1, 1043; nedden La-^.

4048; comp. bi-, ineden.
nedi, A. Sax. nedig, 0. Icel. naudigr, 0. R.

Germ, notager, needy, p. I. s. Vb, 58;

Langl. b 7, 71; Chauc. Boet. 3762; lud.

Cov. 127.
nedle, A. Sax. nsedl, 0. Fris. nedle, Goth.

nepla, O.ff.Germ. nadla, nadela, O.Icel.

nal, needle (neeld), ^^acm\ prompt. 352;

Orm. 6341; Langl. b 12, 162; nelde a.

r. 324.

nedlewerk needle-work, Wiol. exod. 26.

iiedlere, neldere :ieedler, Langl. 5, 161 (318).

nefe see hnefe.

lie) see neh.

ne^eii see nijen.

iie^eii, A.Sax. negan (satisfacere)? comp. a-
nejen ?

ue^eii see hne3en.

neh, A. Sax. neh, neah, 0. Fris. nei, 0. L.
Germ. 0. II. Germ, nah, O.Icel. na, Goth.
nehv, 7iigh, prope, Marh. 6, 26; Orm.
13537 ; spec. 34; neh him Lay 1989;
al pat heo a neh comen 3827; pa Irisce
men weoren nakede neh pan 22340; nseh
cun 10260; neih a. r. 60; he is neih
honde misc. 85; pat stood me neih c. I.
370; neg st. gen. 1234; nej pan ende
Brand. 33; ney Havel. 464; hit is ney
vif jer Rob. 195, 7; nei3 Langl. 3, 140
(144); marred neij honde Will. 884;
it was neigh ded lai le fr. 198; nehi
Man. 203, 19; neigh, nigh Chauc. C. t.
a 1526; niej ayenb. 212; nigh Mand.
44; s. s. ed. Wr. 3185; ni prompt. 355;
neor (compar.) near, propius. Lay 6484;
come neor and neor Alis. 599; nier Horn
ed. Lum. 771; ayenb. 234; ner Orm.
15235; treat. 133; Gow. 3, 212; nis
heom perfore harm pe ner o. a. n. 1260;
ner, neer Langl. b 16, 69; Chauc. C. t.
a 839; nerre propior, Orm. 15691; pe
nerre half treat. 133; nest (swperl.) next
(neest), ^^proximus\ prompt. 354; Orm.
1054; st. gen. 3921; necst, next, nest
0. a. n. 688 ^ 700; next pe grounde
treat. 132; his nexte cun La^,. 22837;
pe nexte wike Langl. b 13, 154; pe
nexte way m. Arih. 278; love pme
nlxte ase pi selve ayenb. 145.
neihebur, A.Sax. neahgebur, neighbour, a.
r. 368; neghebur pr. e. 5863; ne^je-
bour, nejebour, ne3ibor ayenb. 10, 36
Sf 38; neihjebor, nejebor Langl. 5, 74
(94); neighebour, ni^hebour Chauc. C.
t. a 535.

364

nehen

net

neighbourhede neighbourhood, prompt. 352.
ne^eburrede vicinitas, fms. ne3eburredde)
hom. i, 137; nehebo(r)reden 2, 83.
nehlechen, A. Sax. neahlaecan, approach;
iiehleched fpres.J a. r. 60; neihleched
rel. ant. 7, 131; nehlehte fpret.J Lay
5261 ; neihleihte misc. 84.
neihlecliunge approach, a. r. 196.
nehweste, A. Sax. neahpest, 0. R. Germ.
nahwist, proximity, vicinity: beo comen
hire a neweste La-),. 3507 ; be com a
neuste 25752; ga a neouste 26107 .
neheu^ A.Sax. nehpan(?), Goth. nehYJaii, 0.
H.Germ. nabeii, nigh (neigh), appropin-
qtiare, a. r. 134; nebe m. h. 17; ne3ben,
neb3ben Orm. 4491 Sf 12571; ne3eii,
neigben Langl. h 17, 58; 11636 Gaw.
1575; neghe pr. c. 1208 ; nei3en Mapes
345; nei3e Wicl. Mat. 3; nei3he Will.
3230; neigbe Mand. 241 ; newben Havel.
1866; nigbe m. Arth. 2832; neibede
fpret.J a. r. 134; ne3ede, iiegbed Langl.
I 20, 231; negbid .«^. s. ed. Wr. 950;
nigbed Triam. 1512.
nei 8ee under ne.
nci^^ neih see neb.
lieil see naeil.
uemeu see nimen.

iiemiieii^ A.Sax. nemnaii, 0. H.Germ. nemnan,
uemman, nennan, Goth, namnjan, O.lcel.
nefna, from name, nominare, Orm. 157
nemnen (nemnl) La-). 2910; nemne spec
113; pi. cr. 472; Man. 7357; nemni
treat. 132; ayenh. 57; nempnen c. 1.299
nempnen, nempne Langl. 1, 21; nevene
m. t. 83; Man. 2291; hid. Cov. 173;
nevene fpres.J Isumh. 27 ; nemned a. r.
10; nevenes Gaw. 10; nemnede fpret.J
La^. 7100; rel. ant. 1, 131; Brand. 3;
h. s. 2287 ; nemned Will. 368; nemde
a. r. 138; Arth. a. Merl. 9379; aemned
f part. J Orm. 468; comp. inemnen.
vemnung«^ 0. H.Germ. nemnunga, nominatio,
f printed nemmunge) a. r. 290.

neod, neode see nead.

neoile^ A.Sax. neod, O.L.Germ. niud, O.H.

Germ, niot, desire? a pe is ftre neode

La). 25686; comp. unneode?

neodful desirous, a. r. 400.

neodlTcbe, A.Sax. neodllce, diligently: beo
ferden alle nibte neodlTcbe swide La").
26923; needeli Alis. ed. Sk. 747; ant
beom i folbi neodelukest Marh. 13.
neo^cu see ni3en.
neomeu see nimen.
neose see nase.
neotciij A.Sax. neotan, O.L.Germ. niotan,

O.lcel. niota, Goth, niutan, 0. H.Germ.

niozan, frui; deriv. neat, niiten, note,

notien, nut, nutte, nutten.
neoifer, neoderien see nider, niderien.
neowe see newe.

neep, A.Sax. nep(flod)? neap'^ g. 425.
iiepe, A.Sax. n8epe(?), O.Lcel. nsepa, Lat.

napus? neep, voc. 191; prompt. 353.
nepte^ Lat. nepeta, nep fnipj, prompt. 353.
nerCj 0. H. Germ, niero, 0. Icel. n^ra, neer,

^^ren\ voc. 186; I. c. c. 52; neere prompt.

353; neeres ^Wenes\ ps. 25, 2; comp.

kidenere.
iieru see nam.
iiesche see hnescbe.
ncse see nase.
neseu see bneosen.
nest, A.Sax. O.H. Germ, nest, nest, nidus,

a. r. 134; 0. a. n. 100; Will. 83;

Cham. C. t. 14970.
iiestieii, A.Sax. nistian, O.H Germ, nisten,

nest, niduluri; nested /pres.J a.' r. 132;

ngestied La). 21753..
iicstlin, A.Sax. nestlian, nistlian, nestle, ni-

dulari, prompt. 354; nestlen Hoed. I,

288; nestlep fpres.J La). 217 53^\
nestling nestling; nestlinges fpl.J dep. Rich.

17, 10.
net, A.Sax. nett (net), O.L.Germ. O.lcel.

net, Goth, nati, 0. H.Germ. nezi, net,

rete, p. I. s. XVII, 157; fms. nett)

n4t

nijede

365

Orm, 13474; nette (datj aymh. 170;

nettes fplj La^. 29261; a. r. 334.
m.H see neat.
netle^ A. Sax. netele, 0. II. Germ, iiezila,

nettle, ^hirtica\ fragm. 3, 36; voc. 139;

Lidg. m. p. 17 1; netles (pi.) h. s. 7615;

netlen (dat. pi. J ayenh. 230; netle o. a.

n. 693.
■etliii^ Dutch netelen, Germ, neszelii, nettle,

prompt. 366.
neS'er see nider.
neve, A.Sax. nefa, O.Fris. neva, O.H.Germ.

uefo, O.Icel. nefi, O.Fr. nevou, nephew

fnevyj, ^^nepos', prompt. 356; st. gen.

724; iieveu Roh. 19, 20; Degrev. 26;

neveu, nevou Man. 4920; nevu ayenh.

48.
■eve see hnefe.
neveneu see nemnen.
Bevre see nsefre, under ne.
nepe^ A.Sax. neope, nipe, O.L.Germ. niwi,

nigi, 0. Fris. nie, 0. H. Germ, niuwer,

Goth, niujis, O.Icel. nfr, Muss, hoblih,

Lat. novus, Gr. vso?, Sanscr. 7\^^, new,

p. I. s. VIII, 166; Kath. 2137; newe

St. gen. 1286; c. I. 780; ayenb. 97;

Langl. 6, 171 (328); Cham. C. t. 8733;

s. s. ed. Wr. 1489; o newe anew, Gaw.

66; of newe g. 387 ; newe, niwe Rol.

217, 12 Sf 617, 24; wq^q, nep, neop

Orm. 3447, 7246 ^ 11030; neope a. r.

8; neowe, niwe (neuwe) La->,. 2676 Sf

23110; niwe Fhr. a. Bl. 296; Shore'h.

163; niepe Ilt'ck. thes. 1, 223; nue

treat. 133; newes (gen. n.) st. gen. 260;

newene (ace. m.) ayenb. 162.

neowcumen new-come. Lay 8662.

newefangel new-f angle, Gow. 2, 273;
Chauc. C. t. 10932.

neopeliche newly, a. r. 218; neweliche

Arth. a. Merl. 4668; newliche Chauc.

Boet. 3489; neuli Man. 67, 18; rel.

ant. 1, 146.

nepen^ A.Sax. neopan, nuper, Orm. 173 c^-

7069; neoweu, neouwen Lay 3691 8f
20683; newe Will. 1364.

newen^ A.Sax. neopian, nipian, O.H.Germ.
niuwon, Goth, (ana)niujan, new, novare;
newe Chauc. Troil. 3164; newed (pres.)
rel. ant. 1, 210; newe}) "innovat'\ Wicl.
wisd. 7; newed (pret.) pr. c. 7460; newed
(part.) Jos. 688; Mire 642; comp. a-,
in e wen.

ni ^ee ne.

iiice, O.Fr. nice, nice, nescius, ^Hners\
prompt. 366; Roh. 106, 20; Shoreh. 46;
s. s. ed. Weh. 412; lloccl. I, 204; nice
si3tes Langl. h 16, 33; pat we ben wise
and no ping nice Chauc. C. t. d 938.

nicete, O.Fr. nicete, nicety, Chauc. C. t.
12423.

nickeiij 0. Dutch nieken, O.H.Germ. nicchen,
nutare; nicke (pres.) spec. 32; nicked a.
r. 308; nickes Will. 4146; nikkes Per-
cev. 1024; nikked (pret.) Gaw. 2471.

uied see nead.

11 if see under ne.

nifte, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.H.Germ. nift, O.Icel.
nipt, Lat. neptis, prompt. 366; st. gen.
1386; niftes (pi.) Man. 11011.

iiigard niggard, Langl. h 16, 136; Chauc.
C. t. d 333.

ni) see neh.

ni^eii^ A.^ax. nigon, O.Fris. O.L.Genn. ni-
gun, Goth. O.H.Germ. niun, O.Icel. niu,
Ir. Gael, naoi, Lat. novem, Sanscr. ^cf,
nine, horn. 1, 219; Trist. 1, 34; ni^en
(nije) siden Lay 1188; ni^hen Orm.
1061; nien Iw. 402; ni3e spec. 37; ne-
3en ayenb. 46; neghen pr. c. 729; neghe
Octov. 660 ; neo^e treat. 134; per aehte
per ni3ene Lay 26602; jif ^e sigged
niene a. r. 30; nine Langl. b 1, 119.
ni3entene (nejentene) nineteen. Lay 1860;

neo3entene p. I. s. XIII, 82.
neo3enteope nineteenth, p. I. s. XIII, 361.
nigenti ninety, st. gen. 1027.

iii^eite^ A.Sax. uigoda, O.L.Germ. nignnda,

i

366

ni3t

niGcn

Goth, niunda, O.Icel. niundi, ni7ith, nonus,
p. I. s. VIII, 170; ni^ede, niede a. r.
198 Sf 236; neojepe Bek. 617; ni^hende
Orm. 4488; ne3ende ayenb. 10; Shoreh.
100; neghend pr. c. 3988; nlnpe Langl.
ed. Wr. 9545; h. s. 2906.

m^if niht see naht.

niker^ A.Sax. nicor, O.Dutch nicker, necker,
O.Icel. nykr? sea-monster; nikir '■^siren\
prompt. 356; nikeres ('pl.) La-^,. 21746;
Man. 1447; nikeren ayenh. 61; see iker.

nimel^ A.Sax. nemolf?), nimble fnimmel,
neamelj; nimil ^^capax', prompt. 356;
nemel Lidg. m. p. 168; nemil i. h. r.
113.

nimen^ A.Sax. niman, neoman, O.L.Germ.
Goth, niman, O.H.Germ. neman, O.Fris.
nima, O.Icel. nema, nim, capere, La"^.
993; Kath. 2148; Orm. 2910; c. I.
547; s. s. ed. Weh. 1430; Langl. b 13,
373; nimen wreclie st. gen. 1042; ni-
min prompt. 356; nime o. a. n. 1097 ;
treat. 139; ayenb. 37; nemen horn. 1,
241; neme Rich. 3876; neomen Marh.
3; to nimene La-^,. 30118; ayenh. 165;
nimed fpres.J a. r. 6; nimep Flm\ a.
Bl. 9; nim fimperat.J La-^. 13156; nime
fsuhjunct.J ayenb. 55; nam fpret.J Havel.
900; Gow. 1, 212; s. s. ed. Wr. 461;
(ms. namm) Orm. 916; his licham of
erde he nam st. gen. 200; deden he nam
(scil. de wei) to mirie dale 745; pat
nam he most to herte Will. 1203; nam,
nom Kath. 910 ^ 1023; nom c. I. 917;
BeJc. 707; Degrev. 126; he nom leave
a. r. 230; (pou) nome La^. 5048; s. s.
ed. Weh. 277; namen Man. ed. R. pref.
98; nomen st. gen. 1016; Will. 1309;
s. s. ed. Wr. 317; Min. 43; nome p. I.
s. XXIV, 104; n6men (nemen) La'^.
6723; neme Horn ed. Lum. 60; nome
(neme) fsuhjunct.J La\ 7093; numen
(part. J Orm. 6940; st. gen. 409; nomen
Jos. 405; ChauG. Trail 6884; Triam.

1181; manrede of alle havede he nomen

Havel. 2265; nome s. s. ed. Wr. 2680;

comp. a-, bi-, i-, mis-, of-, over-, under-,

up-, utnimen.
iiimere^ O.H.Germ. nemari, captor, ayenh.

248.
nimunge^ O.H.Germ. nemunga, captio, a. r.

38; niminge ayenh. 164.
nip, Dan. nip, nip, extremitas? out of pe

nippe of pe norp Langl. b 18, 162.
iiipieii see hnipien.
nipin, 0. Dutch nipen, "premere, stringere\

prompt. 357 .
nite see hnite.
niteii, O.Icel. nita, nite, negare ; nite l.h.

r. 121; nitte fpret.J m. h. 50.
nitten see nutten.
niit, A.Sax. nld m. fnisus, contentio, invidia,

nequitiaj Greins gloss., O.L.Germ. nith

m. f impetus, contentio, invidia, malitia) J

Schm. gloss., 0. II. Germ, nid m. finvidia^ \

iniquitasj Graff's sprsch. 2, 1031, O.Icel.

nld n. fcontumelia, violatioj Egilss. lex.,

Goth, neip n. (cp^ovoc) Sch. gloss., con-
tention, envy, malice, a. r. 404; nid and

win rel. ant. 1, 213; nid and strif st.

gen. 373; nip Orm. 123 ; nip and prake

0. a. n. 1194; nipe fdat.J La>,. 3934*;

Shoreh. 156; s. s. ed. Weh. 1205; Am.

a. Amil. 208; of nipe ant of onde p. s.

212.

nidcraft La^. 7116.

nldful horn. 1, 57; st. gen. 369; nipful
Orm.. 18254.
iiiit, A.Sax. nld fintensus9J Greins gloss.

2, 294, Goth, (anda)neips? dire? nip

helleplne Orm. 13677.
ni|>emest, A.Sax. nidemest, nethmist, infi-

mm, treat. 138; pan meopemeste pinam

horn. 1, 117 .
niften, A.Sax. nidan, neodan, neodane, 0.

Icel. nedan, O.L.Germ. nithana, O.H.Germ.

nidana, neath fnethj, infra; comp. bi-

neoden.

niden

nord

367

niiTeii^ O.Icel. nida, O.H.Germ. niden, strive^
envy; nipe ^'■aemulari\ ps. 36, 8; nidede
fpret.J st. gen. 1521.

iiiiTer^ A.Sax. nidor, ueodor, O.L.Germ. ni-
thar, O.Icel. nidr, O.H.Germ. nidar, de-
orsum, La},. 81 82; falle nider rel. ant.

1, 223; ne parp pu me napt neoder in-
to lielle Mark. 17; sal gliden on his
brest(e) neder st. gen. 370.
niderward deorsum, rel. ant. 1, 221;

n(e)operpard, neperward o. a. n. 144,
iii|)ere, A.Sax. nidera, neodera, O.H.Germ.
nidaro, nether, inferm\ Marg. 160; pe
niper(e) ende Brand. 24; neper(e) Irist.

2, 32; pe nepere lippe voc. 146; neodere
a. r. 332.

iie|)ereste^ O.H.Germ. nidarosta, infimus,

Chauc. Boet. 60.
Bid'erien^ A.Sax. niderian, O.Icel. nidra, 0.

H.Germ. niderren, nither, nether, abase,

humble; nipren Orm. 13966; neodered

(part. J La-^,. 29992; comp. a-, iniderien.
nid'ingj A.Sax. niding, O.Icel. nldingr, miser,

villam, La\ 690; niping Horn 204; a-

yenb. 139; Alis. 2054; Isumb, 23.
niyeleu nivel, nifjie, = snivelen? nivelen

& makien sure & grimme chere a. r.

240; nifle fpres.J rel. ant. 2,211; nive-

linge (nevelinge) wip pe nose Langl. b

5, 135.
niwe see newe.
niwel^ A.Sax. neopol, nypol, neol, procUvis,

profundus: and nuel feol to grunde Lay

167 7 7"".

nipelnisse, neopelnesse, A. Sax. neopel-,
nypolness, profundum, abyssus, horn. 1,
225 Sf 233.
no see na and nan, under ne.
iioble^ Fr. noble, noble, a. r. 166; p. I. a.

XIII, 119; nohleste fsuperlat.J ayenb. 92.
noblesse^ Fr. noblesse, ayenb. 20; Chav^.

Boet. 947 ; noblesce a. r. 166.
noces; Fr. noces, a. r. 78.
nocke^ 0. Butch nocke, Dan. nokke, notch.

crena; nokke 'prompt. 357; nokkis (pi.)
p. r. I. p. 17.

nodil noddle, ^^occipu£\ voc. 206; prompt.
357.

nojt^ noht see nawiht, under ne.

noise^ O.Fr. noise, noise, a. r. 66; treat.
135; ayenb. 66.

nok nooh, Havel. 820; noke fdat.) Gaw.
660; of pe noke ''anguli\ ps. 117, 22;
he held pe lettre bi pe noke Degrev.
165; nokes fpl.J Min. 26.

iiokeil nooked; comp. feowemoked.

iiol see hnol.

nonible^ Fr. nomble, lumbulus; noumbles
fpl.J Gaw. 1347.

nonie see name.

iiou, A.Sax. non, Lat. nOna fscil. hora)?
noon. Lay 14039; misc. 50; after none
Horn ed. Lum. 358. •

non see nan, under ne.

nonne see nunne.

noppe see hnoppe.

nor see nawper, under ne.

norice see nurice.

norissen^ Fr. nourrir, nourish; norissi ayenb.
154; norischi Bel. 1874; norissep
fpres.J Shoreh. 99; norisse fsubjunct.J
Chauc. Boet. 2174; nurist f part. J pr. c.
4198.

nord*^ A.Sax. nord fin septemtrimie, septem-
trionem versus J, O.Fris. north fseptem-
trionem versus, septemtrioj, 0. Icel. nordr
f septemtrionem versus J, 0. H. Germ, nord
f septemtrioj, north, in septemtrione, septem-
trionem versus: & droh him ri(h)tes nord
Lay 2659; ic wile . . . min sete nord
on hevene maken st. gen. 278; she 10-
kede norp Havel. 1255; north "septen-
trio\ prompt. 358; ^^aquihnem'\ ps. 88,
13; in pe norpe Chauc. C. t. a 4015.
norddele, A.Sax. norddsel, horn. 1, 219;

norpdale Orm. 16412.
nordende, A.Sax. nordende, Lay 12729;
norpende Havel. 734.

368

norde

nunne

Norpfolc Norfolk, misc. 146.

norphalf, A, Sax. nordhealf, treat. 137;
Shoreh. 149.

Nordhumberlond Northumberland, Im^.
6390.

Norpsee Northsea, p. I. s. XIIl, 17.

norpslde p. I. s. XVII, 350.

norpward northward, Beh. 1127; Chauc.
C. t. a 1909.

Nordwei Norway; Norpweye fdatj Boh.
182, 20; Norwe^e La-). 4474; Norweye
0. a. 71. 909; Mail. 2878.

Norpwicli Norwich, misc. 145; p. J. s.
XIII, 64.
noriTe north: bi norden La"). 3742; bi

norde 21043.
norffer^ 0. Icel. nordar fmagis ad septemtrio-

nem versus J f pa ferde pe king nordur

(norper) ma La^. 2674.
norcTern^ A. Sax. nordern, northern: pat

norderne vole Ly 31333; norperne

wind spec. 51; the norpern light Chauc.

a t. a 1987.
nose see nase.
not see hnot.
note, A.Sax. notu, O.Fris. note, O.H.Germ.

nuzi? from neoten, note, usus, fructus,

prompt. 359; p. I. s. XIX, 53; chron.

Engl 434; Shoreh. 36; ayenh. 159; s.

8. ed. Weh. 992; Mire 1484; Bich.

2651; Chauc. C. t. a 4068; h. s. 2073;

a. p. 2, 381 ; is in pe eni oper note

btite pu havest schille prote o. a. n.

557; note and frame spec. 71.

notful useful, Chauc. Boet. 85.

notsum, O.H.Germ. nuzisamer? fruitful?
heore nutene neotsume ffor notsume?)
weren Lay 342.
note, Fr. note, note; notes fpl.j ayenh. 105.
note see hnute.

noten, Fr. noter, note, a. r. 158.
notien, A.Sax. notian, O.K.Germ. nuzzen?

note, uti, frui, a. r. 106; noten st. gen.

3144; notie Shoreh. 21; note Jos. 588;

h. 8. 2602; ich notie . . . mine prote o.

a. n. 1033; note Bich. 5604; pu no-
test Orm. 12228; notep ayenh. 260; pe

king nuste whaet he inoted hafde Lay

30603; comp. binotien.
n6|>e, A.Sax. nod, O.H.Germ. nand, auda-

cia, temeritas? fdat.J Shoreh. 65 Sf 111.
nou see nu.
nouche, O.H.Germ. nusca, ouch, ^^monile\

prompt. 359; ^'fihulam'\ Wicl. 1 Mace.

10; a nouche of golde Chauc. C. t. d

743.
nounpere, noumpere umpire, Langl. 5, 181

(337).
nout see neat.

noiiiter, nowder see nawper, under ne.
novele see navele.
nu, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. O.lcel.

Goth, nu, no'W, nunc, a. r. 114; o. a. n.

46; st. gen. 379; Flor. a. BI. 9; p. s.

257 ; til nu Orm. 14066; nu 3U fms.

nu33u), O.H.Germ. nu ju, 9281; nu den

Marh.l3 Sf-21; nu de Lay 29863;

Kath. 2120; nu pe p. I. s. VIII, 5;

nou Havel. 120; treat. 135; ayenh. 87;

nou pe Chauc. C. t. a 462; a. p. 3,

414.
nue see newe.
nucl see niwel.
nuht = inuht, ahundance.

nuhtsom (neghtsom) = inuhtsom, abun-
dant, ps. 98, 8.
neghtsomnes abundance, ps. 129, 4.

nuhtsomen, A.Sax. genyhtsumian, abound;
nuhtsome ps. 64, 14.
nui, nuien see enui, enuien.
noisance, O.Fr. nuisance, nuisance, Parten.

401.
numbre, Fr. nombre, number, nutnerus, p,

I. 8. XVII, 223.
numbren, Fr. nombrer, number, numerwre;

nombre, noumbre Langl. b 1, 115.
nunne, A.Sax. nunne, O.Fr. nonne, Lat.

nonna, nun, a. r. 316; m. h. 164:

nunnerie

of

m

nunne (nonne) La^. 16661; nonne Gow.

3, 281; Cham, a t. a 118.
nonnerie^ O.Fr. nonnerie, nunnery, La\

16f)42''; p. I. 8. Xri, 160.
nuricc^ Fr. nourrice, nurse, a. r. 82; norice

p. I. s. Xin, 136; ayenh. 161; norise

mir. pL 141 .
nurneii; A. Sax. gnornian, O.L.Germ. gnor-

non? from L.Germ. knurren, gnurren,

Dutch knorren, gnorreu, Dan. knurre,

Swed. knorra? murmur? he nolde not . . .

nurne hir a3ainez Gaiv. 1661; nurned

fpret.J a. p. 2, 669.
norture^ Fr. nourritflre, nurture, ayenb.

113.
nurtt" noue? a. r. 92"^'; leaved oper nurd

ant oper ladliche bere Mark. 21; nurd,

nurhd hom. 1, 247 ; h. m. 31.
iiurvil^ nirvil, for cnurvil? knurl, nirl

^^f homo J pusillus\ prompt. 367 Sf 361.
nut^ A. Sax. nyt, O.Icel. nytr, Goth, (un)-

nutis, O.H.Germ. nuzzer, from neoten,

useful, Za^. 9470; comp. unnut.
nute see hnute.
nuteii^ A. Sax. n^ten, neten, pecus, fragm.

3, 23; nutenu fpl.j hom. 1, 106; nutene

La^. 341.
mkiie, A.Sax. nytt, O.H.Germ. nuz, use;

nuttes fgen.J La\ 13428.
iiutten^ A. Sax. nyttian, O.Dutch nutten, 0.

H.Germ. nuzzan, use: nutten liOte spices

a. r. 370; nitten Orm. 6643; nitte Ha-
vel. 5'4i; nutted fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 132;

3ef ha nutted hare nome Marh. 1 .
0 see an and of.
6, Goth. M. H.Germ. o, oh, Kath. 1463; a.

r. 64; ayenb. 228.
o see a.
ob-, Fr. ob-, Lat. ob.

occupien, O.Fr. occuper, occupy; occupied
fpart.J Langl. b 6, 409.

obedience, O.Fr. obedience, obedience,
hom. 1, 213; ayenb. 140.

obedient obedient, a. r. 424.

obeiin, Fr. obeir, obey, prompt. 361 ; ob*
eie JFicl. genes. 41.

offenden offend; offended (part. J Chauc.
C. t. a 909.

office office, ayenb. 122.

officer officer, p. I. s. XXVI, 73.

offrende, Fr. offrande, st. gen. 1312;
Havel. 1386.

offrien, Fr. offrir, offer, hom. 1, 87;
offren a. r. 162; Orm. 1011; offrede
fpret.J ayenb. 193; offreden Lay 8093.

offringe offering, ayenb. 194.

oble, Fr. oublie, Halliw. diet. 686; obles
(pi.) I. c. c. 22.

opposen, Fr. opposer, oppose, Chauc. G,
t. d 1697.
oc, O.Icel. ok, ac, et, (ms. occ) Orm. 1216;

see ac.
6c == eac? st. gen. 64; & oc it maked hia

egen brigt rel. ant. 1, 210; 5k Havel.

187.
«c see ak.
6d see ad.
oAAff O.Icel. oddi Frit%ners ordh., odd, "m-

par\ prompt. 362; a. p. 2, 426; odd(e)

or even Goiv. 3, 138; odde weddinge

Mire 198.
oiHous^ Fr. odieux, odious, Chauc. C. t. d

2190.
odur, Fr. odeur, odour, p. I. s. XX XV^

76.
of, A. Sax. of, O.Fris. of, af, ofe, O.Icel.

Goth, af, O.L.Germ. af, ava, O.H.Germ.

aba, abe, ab, Lat. sib, Gr. oltzo, Sanscr.

^T^, of, off': alflsed ... of bende p. I.

s. VIII, 68; heo polden kerchen of pe

al pet pu hefdest a. r. 324; Wawain

hem tOk pe knave of Arth. a. Merl.

7826; & brseid hine of his stede Lay

26777; pe king lihte of his stede Horn

61; pe leves fallen of pe tree Fll. ram.

1, 269; pe stude pet pe of feollen Marh.

17; pe weoren icumen of (sec. text fram)

ROm© Xay 6680; pa he sculde of live

47

370

of

of

weude 6851; pu most of londe fleo o.
a. n. 1304; heo bep of londe idrive c.
I. 444; the blod ran of his sides ITaveL
1850; he aros of deade horn. 2, 23; he
borwede of me Langl. 4, 40 (53); pe
we beod of (ove) icomene Z^). 451; to
clensen hem of (ms. off) sinne Oryn.
4111; a man of god(e) inwit of alle
pulke him mai skere treat. 133 ; pe dome
pat ic eop er of sede p. I. s. VllI, 79;
peo preo sunnen pet ich spec of a. r.
56; pe child pat Isaye of tolde g. I. 646;
pane g'ode mon pat of so feole pinge
con 0. a. n. 1772; swulc he weore of
witte Lay 8226; if he were brouct of
live Havel . 513; pat of his slepe awaked
Chauc. C. t. a 2523; & bicom of engel
ate(l)lich deovel a. r. 52; he prohte pin
of pater Crm. 11081; to parnie pummen
of hore fol eien a. r. 54; he riht nOht
of hem ne rohte Orm. 9024; ich bi3et
hit ipriten of pe pritere Mark. 2; ich
polde pet heo peren of alle . . . iholden
a. r. 48; itend of pradde Kath. 156;
deien of hungre a. r. 342; ])at god of
pisse londe La'). 999; pe ord of pan
swoide 18094; pe ende of pe tale a. r.
72; eaples of irne Xath. 2209; ponked
him of his 3eove a. r. 44; heo is gulti
of pe bestes deade 58; to here witiiisse
of pis falshede Beh. 1117; have merci
of me Havel. 491; for love of ])e Bek.
39; a ... mon of priti 3eren La^. 377;
a king of muche miht g. I. 275; 3ung
of 3eres a. r. 158; he pas ... clene of
sinne Orm. 3171; riche of welde st. gen.
1355; fill of witte c. I 400; it was
ten of fv. r. at) pe clokke Chauc. C. t.
h 14; smiten of horn, i, 29; & sloh
him of pat hseved Z«). 3856; & spipte
hire of pat heaved JSath. 2485; his
<;roune was al of ismite Bek 2327; hi
strupten his elopes of 2225; 3if pin
hefet pere ofe fms. offe) horn 1, 29; pis

gode prest pat pe nu mselen ofe fms.
offe) Orm. 462; a tere af pin ie Ilalliw.
diet. 24; on sesthalf o pis middelaerd
Orm. 3432; nu wot Adam sum del o
wo 8t. gen. 353 ; bringe o dawe lud. Cov.
291; comp. her-, hwar-, parof (-ofe).
ofasken inquire; ofeschte fpret.J p. I. s.

XIII, 343; ofacsed (part. J ayenh. 152.
ofbiten hite off: here aldre hevedes he

ofbot (of bOt?) St. gen. 2926.
ofcalden refrigerare; ofcold (part.) Rob,

322, 7.
ofclepen evocare; ofclepip (pres.) Alis.

1810.
ofcpellen eneeare, Orm. 6897; ofcpaldo

(pret.) 8037.
ofchappen chap off; ofchappid (of chap-

pid?) Rich. 4550.
ofdrseden pavefacere, terrere ; ofdrede (pres.)

Horn ed. Lum. 291 ; ofdred (part.) Lay

8425; a. r. 178; Orm. 7925; st. gen.

3955; ne beo pu napiht ofdred LCath.

674; ofdrad o. a. n. 1150; s. s. ed.

TFeh. 903.
ofdra3en attrahere : to ofdrapen hire heorte

a. r. 392.
ofdruncnen drown; ofdruncnep (pres.)

Orm. 14611; oflruncned ^^r/r^^.; 14852.
ofdrunken demergere: al mankin pas . . .

ofdrunked Orm. 6793.
ofearnen earn, Kath. 2167 ; ofearned

(pres.) a. r. 194.
offeren terrify, a. r. 230; offere Shoreh.

129; offered, offered (part.) Lay 5270

^^ 15491; offeared Kath. 669; h. m.

43; offerd st. gen. 2844; Flor. a. Bl.

475.
offal, O.Icel. affall, 0. Butch afval, o/«/,

prompt. 362; I. c. c. 29.
offehten? pei were weri offou3ten (ex-
hausted with fighting) Jos. 552.
affreinen question, interrogate; affraine

Halliw. diet. 26; affrained (prd.) Langl.

h 16, 274.

of

of

371

offullen fill up; ofFulled f part. J La").

20438.
offurhten frighten; offrihte fpret.J La\

30267''; offruht (part.) Kath. 669; of-

frigt rel ant. 1, 226; st. gen. 3692.
ofgon attain, deserve, p. I. s. XVIII, 21;

vor to ofgon pine heorte a. r. 390; of-

gOn (agon) Langh h 9, 106; ofged fpres.J

a. r. 258; ofguo (part. J ayenh. 13.
ofgasten terrify: so sOre hi were ofgaste

p. I. 8. XIII, 212.
ofgramien vex: hie ben ofgramede pid

hem selfen ?tom. 2, 69.
of3iten perceive, La"^. 23777.
ofhacken hack off, ahscidere, fms. of acken)

horn. 2, 139.
ofhseten heat; he wes swide ofhaet Lay

9314.
ofhealden retain; ofhealde ayenh. 24.
ofheren hear; ofherde fpret.J Horn ed.

Lum. 41.
ofhungren hunger, fame premi? ofhungred

f part. J Am. a. Amil. 1908; T^ii pu ert

ofhungred efter pe spete a. r. 376; of-

hungret Kath. 1030; af(h)ingred Brand.

19; p. 8. 342; af(h)ingred (ahungred)

Langl b 10, 69.
ofkennen cognoscere, gignere; ofkenda

(pret.) Lay 1659''; r. s. IV, 42.
oflangien long, desiderio teneri? oflonged,

A. Sax. oflougod, f part. J o. a. n. 1587

aefter pe ic wes oflonged La^. 19034

aJonged ffor aflonged?) I. h. r. 23

Rich. 3049.
ofli^en ? pa weoren weri oflseien {exhausted

with lying) Lay 19300.
ofliggen ohjacere; ofligge fpres. suhj'.J o.

a. n. 1505.
oflusten, A.JSax. oflystan(?) part, oflysted,

list, cupiditate teneri: pa wes he . . .

oflust after deores flsesce Lay 30554.
ofnimen, A. Sax. ofniman, caper e; ofnom

(pret.) Rob. 171, 6; ofnomen Lay

26669.

ofrsechen reach, attingere; ofreche Horn

ed. Lum. 1283; Rob. 285, 6; Will,

3874; ofrahte (pret.) Jul. 57; ofraujte

Beves 867 .
ofrinnen assequi; ofaerne Lay 13149.
ofriven rive off; ofrTve (of rive?) pr. c.

7379.
ofsaken, A. Sax. ofsacan, O.Icel. afsaka

(excusare), deny: i ne mai hit nOjt of-

sake p. I. 8. XV, 60.
ofschamen shame, pudore afficere ; ofscha-

med (part.) Shoreh. 160; heo pas . . .

of(s)chamed (ofschomed) o. a. n. 934;

ofsamed Rob. 342, 1.
ofshreden shred off, Gow. 1, 138.
ofsechen, O.Icel. ofsoekja? seek out; of-

seche p. I. s. XI, 13; ofseched (pres.)

a. r. 232; ofso3t (part.) Rob. 145, 5;

ofsou3t Will 1676.
ofsenden send for, Alis. 500; s. s. ed.

Web. 704; ofsende Shoreh. 41; Will,

5293; (h)is knijtes he let ofsende Rob.

122, 21; ofsende (pres. subj.) Lay

15748.
ofseon, A. Sax. ofseon, 0. H. Germ, obe-

sehan? see; ofse Will. 2223; ofsei

(pret.) rel. ant. 2, 272.
ofserven for deserven ; ofservie misc. 75;

ofserved a. r. 238.
ofsetten, A.Sax. ofsettan, set around; of-

sette (paH.) Will. 2648.
ofsitten, A.Sax. ofsittan, obsidere; ofsit

(pres.) fragm. 1 , 47; ofsitte (subjunct.)

hom. 1, 115.
ofslean, A.Sax. ofslean, Goth, afslahan

(ctTioxTStvstv), slay, occidere, Lay 685;

ofsloh (pret.) Lay 2559; ofslagen (part.)

st. gen. 4077 ; ofslahe, ofslawe o. a. n.

1611.
ofsmiten smite off; ofsmat (of smat?)

(pret.) Lay 26071; ofsmoot Chauc. C.

t. 13670; ofsmiten (of smiten?) (part.)

chron. Engl. 1036.
ofspring, A.Sax. ofspring, offspring, p.

372

of

ofer

/. 8. Fill, 105; Orm. 11034: Brand.
3; c. 1. 1484.

ofspringen spring: of warn we beop of-
sprong-e X^). 26418.

ofsprung suboks, a. r. 64: mtsc. 38.

ofstingen sting through, percutere; ofstinge
(pres.) Lay 6034: oUiow^ fpret.J 10663:
ofstungen (part. J 27614.

ofstrupen strip off: ofstrTpe (of stripe?)
Rich. 3399.

ofswinke procure hy labour: pat we mi3-
te ofswinke oure mete Hob. 40, 18.

ofswippen (of swippen?) abscidere, La-^.
878: ofswipte (of swipte?) fpret.J 8184.

oftaken tahe, assequi: Cadwalau him after
wende ah oftaken he hine ne mahte
La->,. 31330: oftake Bel. 63: ayenb.
43: Will 2198: Octov. 1626: oftok
fpret.J Horn 1241: oftook Rich. 4367:
oftOken a. r. 244 : oftake f part. J g. 366.

ofteoRen vex, irritate: ofteoned (part.) o.
a. n. 264: oftiened ayenh. 66.

oftredeu, A. Sax. oftredan, tread down,
Orm. 11650.

ofprusmen suff^ocate: ofpresmed fpres.J
Mark 4, 19.

ofpunchen, A.Sax. ofpyncan, O.Dutch af-
diuken, displease, repent: ofpinche p. I.
s. VIIT, 103: lest it shulde o(f)ponkin
him "W(9 poeniteret eum\ Wicl. exod. 13:
ofpinke Horn ed. Lum. 972: ofpunched,
ofpinched (apinched) fpres.J Lay 3364
Sf 13577: sore ofpiukep it me Roh.
64, 13: apinkep //or afpinkep?) Zafw^/.
h 18, 89; apinkep, apenkep Chauc. C.
t. a 3170: ofpunche fsubj.J a. r. 118:
ofpuhte fpret.J o. a. n. 397 : ofpuhte
(ofpohte) Lay 20903.

ofpursten siti conficif ofpurst, A.Sax.
ofpyrsted, f part. J a. r. 240: misc. 151:
afurst ffor afpurst), athurst ffor af-
thurst?) Langl. b 10, 59: af(p)erst
Halliw. diet. 29: pe beggeres beop of-
purste Horn ed. Lum. 1120.

ofwaken expergisci: he ofwok Arth. a.

MerJ. 3810.
ofwalken? whan pou art weri ofwalked

f exhausted with walking J Lanql. ed. Wr.

8434.
ofwseven throw off: ofweve (of weve ?)

Bek. 963.
of, O.Fris. 0. Butch of fautj? Alls. 667.
oof see owef, under an-.
ofe see of.

ofer, A. Sax. ofer, 0. Fris. 0. Butch over,
Goth, ufar, O.Icel. yfir, O.H.Germ. ubar,
over, super: ic pille senden flod ofer alne
middenard horn. 1, 226: ofer erpe Orm.
14567 : ich am due ofer heom Lay 461;
pe heo weoren wseldinde over 8386;
over pene wal heo clumben 9420: he
leaped over ham a. r. 380: wende over
lond Bek. 1178: over pe nabbe i nd
mihte c. I. 1110: ovir alle pe wode
pey hur soght Triam. 349: over f above)
alle ping him luvien a. r. 92; pet n5
viend ous vondi over oure mi3te ayenh.
170; over pre mile Arth. a. Merl. 6648;
over al partouf, Kath. 728: a. r. 74;
c. I. 732: Chauc. C. t. a 547; Rich.
2940: Orpji. 37 1: over fperj pe 5er /.
c. c. 33: over night Gh'iuc. Troil. 2641;
pe see toeode k pet i(s)raelisce folc
pende ovei- h/ym. I, 141 : mile he nout
. . . penden over a. r. 266: pe proli
pou3t ... he let over slide ^Fill. 3619:
comp. parover.
overset, A.Sax. oferaet, esits nimius: over-

etes fpl.J rel. ant. 1 , 131.
oferbeoden, O.ic^/. yfirbioda, overbid: ofer-

beden fpres. subj.J Orm. 6233 ; ur host

... is sone overbide p. I. s. XXIX,

92.
oferbiden, A.Sax. of erhidsin, survive; over-.

b6d fpret.J s. s. ed. Weh. 1731.
overbr^den, A.Sax. oferbrsedaii, cover:

wes . . . mid palle overbraed La"^. 19045.
ofercasten overcast: overkesten a. r. 274;

ofer

ofer

S7^

overcaste fpretj p. I. s. XVI T, 354;

overkeste d. Arth. 3932; overcast

(part.) Gow. 3, 310.
ofercumen, A. Sax. ofercuman, overcome,

Orm. 6275; overcumen La^. 5535; peo

pet nimed more an hond pen heo mei

overcumen a. r. 198; overcome ayenb.

169; Langl 4, 69 (H2); overcom (pret.)

chron. Engl. 410; overcomen Mark. 1 ;

overcumen (part.) Kath. 133; at. gen.

2108; overcume o. a. n. 542; over-
comen Trist. 3, 46.
overdede exaggeration, o. a. n. 352; a-

yenh. 55.
overdere over-dear, Rob. 389, 21.
overdon overdo, a. r. 286; overdon {part. J

Chauc. C. t. 12573.
overdrinc potus nimius; overdrinke fdat.J

horn. 1, 153.
overdriven, A. Sax. oferdrifan, overdrive;

overdrive (part.) Mire 1813.
overeake surplus, horn. 1, 31.
overeode, A. Sax. ofereode, f pret. J passed

over; overdede 6^<z««'. 500; a. p. 2, 1753.
oferetel, A. Sax. oferetol, "edax\ fragm.

5, 6.
oferfallen fall over; oferfel f pret. J Orm.

4799.
oferfaren, A. Sax. oferfaran, pass over;

overfare Havel. 2063; overvarep (pres.)

0. a. n. 387.
oferfleoten, O.H.Germ. uberfliozan, super-

Jlttere; overfleot (pres.) c. I. 849; over-

flet fpret.J st. gen. 586.
oferflowen, A. Sax. oferflopan, overflow;

oferflopep f pres. J Orm. 10721.
overflopendnesse superfluity, horn. 1, 115.
overfulle, A. Sax. oferfyllo, Goth, ufar-

fuUei, abundance, a. r. 160; o. a. n.

354.
overfuUen, Goth, ufarfulljan, overfill;

overfullet (part.) h. m. 19.
overgan, O.H.Germ. ubargan, overgo, su-

perire, transire, o. a. n. 952; pat me

mai mid swikedome overgan Z«). 15183;
let lust overgOn a. r. 118; overgO Ha-
vel. 2220; Man. 3214; peo luve . . .
overged ham alle voure a. r. 394;
overgep ayenb. 34; overgan fpart.J Lay
6258; Marh. 16; overgon st. gen. 1186.

ofergangen, A. Sax. ofergangan, Goth.
ufargaggan, overgang, superare, Orm.
10228; overgange Havel. 2587 .

overgard excessive? rel. ant. 2, 226;
overgart proud c. I. 993; overgart sret
Will. 1069.

ofergart arrogance'^ Orm. 8163; overgart
Marh. 16.

overgreet over- great, Chauc. C. t. 12576.

ofergulden overgild; overgulded f pres. J a.
r. 182; overguld {part. J Marh. 9; ofer-
gilded Orm. 2612; overgilt pr. c. 8902.

overhaf fpret.J neglected, Mapes 341;
Man. 14728.

oferheh, A.Sax. oferheah, over-high, Orm.
12061.

overhelen cover, Wicl. ge:ies. 9.

oferhladen, O.H.Germ. ubarhladan, over-
lade; overladen f part. J a. r. 368; over-
lade Lidg. St. Th. 4557.

oferhleap overleap; overlOp (-lepe) m. h.
32.

oferhleapen ovtyvleap; overlepe h. s. 2916;
overleaped (pres.) a. r. 380; overleep
(pret.) Langl. ed. Wr. 299.

oferhoje contempt; overhohe h. m. 43;
overhope a. r. 276.

oferlio^ien, A.Sax. oferhogian, despise;
overhohed (pres.) o. a. n. 1406; ofer-
howep rel. ant. 1, 184.

overhuppen, -hippen overhip, tranmlire,
Langl. h 13, 68; overhippis (pres.)
Man. 64.

overwhelmin, ovirqwelmin overwhelm,
prompt. 374; overwhelme Chauc. r. r.
3775; d. Arth. 3261.

overhwelven turn over: overwhelvep pe
see Chauc. Boet. 1001.

374

ofer

ofer

oferl^den superducere, transdmere: shulen

overleden Hraducen£\ Wicl. wisd. 4;

pvirledin "opprimere\ prompt. 373;

overlede Langl. h 3, 314.
overlseven, A. Sax. oferlsefan, relinquere:

je shulen overleeven Hran8miUeti8\

Wicl. levit. 25.
overlang(e) over-long, pr. c. 7274; over-

longe 0. a. n. 450.
overlate over-late, pr. c. 1988; Pereev.

1956.
overleggen overlay: pel shulen overleie

us wip stoonus ^^lapidihus nos ohruent'\
N Wicl. exod. 8; overlaid f part. J d. Arth.

3253.
oferlifa, A. Sax. oferlyfa Jiom. 1, 296,

excess? pe oferlifa on ete fms. hete) &

on pete horn. 1, 101.
overliggen overlie; overligged fpres.J horn.

1, 53.
ovirlitil over -little, prompt. 373.
overlivien, O.Il.Germ. ubarleben, O.Fris.

urlibba, overlive, survive; overlive Chauc.

a t. 6842; overlivep fpres.J Wicl.

exod. 21.
overmacchen overmatch ; overmacched

fpart.J Will 1216.
ofermet, A. Sax. ofermet, excess, Orm.

10720.
overmete, A. Sax. ofermsete, excessive, a.

r. 296.
overmod, A.Sax. ofermod, O.Il.Germ. u-

bermuot, superhia: for his overmode/^.^w*.

overmod', printed overmod) ham. 1, 9.
overmod, A.Sax. ofermod, superhus: pe

overmode misc. 81.
overmodi, A.Sax. ofermodig, O.R.Germ.

uhermuotiger, superhus, horn. 1, 5.
overmoche over-much, Shoreh. 35; over-

miche Chauc, Boet. 2191.
overmikel over-mickle, pr. c. 6 66' 2; ovir-

mildl ^'nimius\ prompt. 373.
overnimen, A.Sax. oferniman, apprehen-

dere; overnome fpart.J p. 1, 4.

overrsechen overreach; overreche Langl. h
13, 374; overrought fpret.J Man. 1562.

overrennen overrun ; orrennus fpres.J ant.
Arth. XXI, 3.

overriden, A.Sax. oferridan, override; over-
ride Will. 4147; overriden fpart.J Arth.
a. Marl. 9101; Chauc. C. t. a 2024.

overrinnen overrun: overeorninde met h.
m. 19.

overscapian survey, horn. 1, 117.

oversen, A.Sax. oferseon, O.H.Germ. uber-
sehan, oversee, Langl. 6, 115 f7 , 106 J;
lud. Cov. 197 ; oversihd fpres.J p. I. s.
VIII, 38; oversah fpret.J La^. 28023;
overse3 o. a. n. 30; oversein fpart.J
Gow. 3, 304.

oversenden, 0. Butch oversenden, send
over; oversenden Hransmittun£\ Wicl.
judges 3.

ovirsettin overset, prompt. 373.

oversitten, A.Sax. ofersittan, supersedere:
we m(a)3en oversitten pis lond La-^.
8035.

overskippin overslcip, prompt. 373 ; over-
skipped fpart.J Langl. h 11, 298.

ofersleie, A.Sax. oferslege, lintel, fragm.
4, 52; ovirslai prompt. 374.

oversprseden, A. Sax. ofersprjedan, over-
spread, La:>,. 14188; overspredde fpret.J
a. r. 54; OYers^iMde La)ig I. b 19, 201;
Chauc. C. t. a 2871.

ofersti3en, A.Sax. oferstigan, Goth, ufar-
steigan, O.Il.Germ. ubarstigan, surmount;
overstihen Jul. 22; oferstied fpres.J r.
s. Ill, 1.

overstrong over-strong, a. r. 294.

overspipe, A.Sax. oferspide, 7iimio valde,
0. a. n. 1518; overspude a. r. 368.

oferspifen superare, vincere, Orm^ 1848.

overtaken, overtake, O.Icel. yfirtaka, over-
tahe, Langl. b 17 , 82; overtake /<^. 665;
overtoc fpret.J st. gen. 1756; overtok
Havel. 1816; a. p. 2, 1213 ; overtoken
a. r. 244*.

offrien

open

375

overtilden cover with a tilt; overtild

{part. J Jul. 9.
ofertreden conculcm-e ; ofertrad fpret.J Orm.

12493.
overtrust nimia Jiducia, a. r. 332.
overtrusten overtrust, a. r. 332.
overtrusti nimio conjidens, a. r. 334.
overturnen overturn; overfcurne Langl. ed.

Wr. 11065; overturned fpres.J a. r.

356.
overprawen overthrow; overprowe Langl.
. 8, 36 (9, 31 J; hie overprewe fpret.J

Shoreh. 124; overprowen f part J Chauc.

Boet. 491 ; overprawe ayenb. 15; over-
prowe Alis. 1113.
oferpunchen, for ofpunchen? it him ofer-

puhte Oryn. 19596; overpoughte Man.

2350.
overwejen overweigh: luve overpeid hit

a. r. 386.
overwene, O.H.Germ. ubarwani, presump-
tion: pride & overwene rel. ant. 1, 216.
overwenen overween; overweninde f part. J

ayenb. 169.
overweninge overweening, ayenb. 17 ; over-

wening Man. 6289.
oferweorpeu, J. Sax. oferpeorpan, O.H.

Germ, ubarwerfan, subvertere: pet tiden

ne stormes hit ne overp(e)orpen a. r.

142; oferparp (pret.) Orm. 15807^.
overwinnen, A.Sax. oferpinnan, O.H.Germ,

ubarwinuan, vanquish ; overwonnen fpret.J

ps. 108, 3.
overwrihen supertegere; OYQTYfXi'T^Qp fpres.J

c. I. 716.
offrien see under ob-.

oft^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. oft, O.H.Germ. ofto,
Goth, ufta, O.Icel. opt, oft, often, saepe,
p. I. 8. nil, 11; oft, ofte 0. a. n. 539
8f 1545; Langl. 2, 16 f20j; ofte La^.
'622; Marh. 15; a. r. 68; Orm. 9016;
Havel. 226; Bek. 15; Lidg. m. p. 6;
ofte, often Chaue. C. t. a 310 8f b 278;
ofture fcompar.J a. r. 284; ofter Will.

610; Langl. b 18, 378; Mand. 19;

oftest fsuperl.J Kath. 114.

ofteslden saepenumero, a. r. 418; oftesipe
Hoccl VI, 51; oftslthe pr. c. 7460;
oftezipes ayenh. 45.

oftetime oft-times, Triam. 28.
ojeii see a3en.
dh see ah.
oht see aht.
oht see awiht.
oignemeiit^ O.Fr. oignement, ointment, p. I.

8. XXIIl, 124; oinement ayenb. 93;

Will. 136; Hoccl. II, 42.
oile tee ele.

ointen oint, unguere, Wicl. Marh 16.
ok see 6c and ak.
oker, 0. Icel. okr, usury, a. r. 202; p. r.

I. p. 236; Mire 379; apol. Ill; okir

ps. 14, 5; Okir, okur h. s. 2395 ^^ 2457.
okeren increase; okered fpres.J a. r. 326;

okerin h. s. 2456.
okerere usurer, h. s. 2563; Okerer m. h.

142; okerars fpl.J Town. myst. 313.
olfeiid^ A.Sax. olfend, 0. ^. (9^rm. • olbenta,

Goth, ulbandus, camel, fragm. 3, 25;

olifont elephant, ayenh. 84; olfentes h^er

Orm. 3208; of olif antes bane f elephants

bone, ivory J, La'^. 23778.
olie see ele.

oliet, Fr. oeillet, olyet f eyelet J, prompt. 363.
olivc^ Fr. olive, olive, prompt. 364.
on see an. ^

on see an.
on- see un-.
on-, ond- see and-.
ondc, onden see ande, anden.
onder see under.
onen see anien.
oni see geni.

onion, Fr. oignon, onion, prompt. 365.
open, A.Sax. open, O.L.Germ. opan, O.Icel.

opinn, O.H.Germ. ofaner, open, apertm,

a. r. 60; Orm. 732; opene fpl.J Kath,

1132.

376

openen

orf

openlic openly, m. h. 29; openlike bisne

Orm. 2909; openliche fadv.J a. r. 86;

c. I. 556; Shoreh. 62; openli3 Orm*

281; openluker fcompar.J a. r. 8.
openeu^ A. Sax. openian, O.L.Germ. opanon,
O.Icel. opna, 0. If. Germ, ofanon, open,
aperire, a. r. 70; opneii Orm. 4114;
opeuede fpret.J p. J. s. X, 50; ayenh.
96; opnede st. gen. 3773; opnede, ope-
ned Langl. h 18, 247; openeden La^.
5773; opened (part. J Kath. 2455; comp.
jeopenen.
opeuuuge opening, a. r. 60.
opiniouii^ Fr. opinion, opinion, Wicl. Mat.

4; opinions fpl.J ayenh. 69.
oppe see uppen.
opposen see under ob-.
or see awper.

or-_, A. Sax. O.Fris. 0. Dutch or-, O.L.
Germ, ur-, O.Icel. or, ur, O.H.Germ.
ur, Goth, us, ex.
oraet, O.Dutch oraete f reliquiae pabuUj?

ortus orts, remnants of food, prompt.

371.
orcost, O.Icel. orkostr, opes: 3if per is

orcost oder eni ahte Kath. 1724.
ordal, A.Sax. ordal, O.Fris. ordel, O.JI.

Germ, urteil, ordeal, judicium, Chauc.

Troil 3895.
? orgel, orguil, A.Sax. orgol(?), 0. Fr.

orgoil, superhia, hom. 2, 43 Sf 63; or-

361, orhel a. r. 224''; qx\iq\ 3Iarh. 11.

or3helmod Orm. 6262.

orguiprude rel. ant. 1, 180; orgelprlde
6'?^. gett. 3767.
orgeilus, Fr. orgueilleux, m-ise. 30.
ormete, A.Sax. ormaete, immense, Orm.

238.
ormod, A.Sax. ormod, despondent: pet pe

on unilimpan to ormode ne beon hom.

1, 105.
orrap without counsel, perplexed, Orm.

3150.
orrest, A. Six. orrest Sax. chron. 233,

O.Icel. orrasta, orrosta? combat, conflict,
Orm. 12539.
orsor3, A.Sax. orsorg, O.H.Germ. orsorger,

^^securus" orseoruh, fragrn. 4, 27 .
ortrope, A. Sax. ortrype, 0. II. Germ, or-

tri(u)wer, diffident, Orm. 11589.
ortrupe, A.Sax. ortreop, diffidence, hom.

2, 43.
ortropian, A.Sax. ortrupian, diffide, su-
spect, hom. 1, 113; ortroped fpres.J a.
r. 382; ortrowed fpret.J Alis. ed. Sk.
738; ortroweden ^^suspicahantur', Wicl.
judges 8.

ortroppe diffidence, Orm. 3145.
or, A.Sax. or, ore, metallum, a. r. 284^;

ore, oore (dat.) Chauc. C. t. d 1064.
or see ar.

orchard see under ort.

ord, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.L.Germ. ord, O.H,
Germ, ort, O.Icel. oddr, ord, cuspis,
^'mucro\ fragm. 4, 30; p. I. s. Fill,
43; La^. 8596; chron. Engl. 174; Arth.
a. Merl. 1177; ord & ende Orm. 6775;
Flor. a. Bl. 47; orde (dat.) a. r. 212;
mid speres orde o. a. n. 1712; Horn
1389; ordes fpl.J La-^. 20658.
ordfrume princeps? Marh. 8, 28.
ordeiieu, 0. Fr. ordener, ordain ; ordeine

Hob. 139, 19; ordeini ayenh. 94.
ordinance, O.Fr. ordenance, ordinance, ayenh.

124; pr. c. 8438.
ordenoiir ord irier, Chauc. Troil. 3110.
ordre, Fr. ordre, order, a. r. 10; misc.

57 ; aijenh. 48.
ordure, Fr. ordure, ordure, Chauc. Boet.

716; a. p. 2, 1092.
ore see are.
oreisoun, Fr. oraison, orison, Marg. 294;

oresiin Flor. a. Bl. 579.
Orewelle Orwell, Chauc. C. t. a 277.
orf, A.Sax. orf Ettm. lex. 31, pecus, La"^.
15316; st. gen. 795; Roh. 6, 18; p. s,
342; Gow. 1, 17; oref hom. 2, 31;
orve, oreve fdat J o. a. n. 1157.

orgel

over

377

orgel^ or3el see under or-.

orgon^ Zat. organum, organ, prompt. 369;

Chauc. C. t. b 4041 ; organes fpl.J a. p.

2, 1081.
oriel, O.Fr. oriol, M.Lat. oriolum, oriel,

^^canceUus\ prompt. 369.
onie, A.Sax. (un)orne, delicate? Shoreh. 80;

& pas ornure of mete & of drunche pen

pe tpei Cdre a. r. 370; camp, unorne.
orped orped, hrave, valiant, courageous, ayenb.

183; Arth. a. Merl. 2166; Gow. 1, 129;

orpiid "audax\ prompt. 37 1; orpid fms.

horpid) m. t. 311.

orpedlich Arth. a. Merl. 1729; orpedli
Gaw. 2232; a. p. 2, 623.

orpedschipe courage, Alts. 1413.
orpin, Fr. orpin, orpine, prompt. 37 1.
ort see under or-.
©rt?

orchard, A.Sax. ortgeard, Goth, aurti-
gards? orchard, ^^ fhor Jtus\ fragm. 4,37;
a. r. 378; Flor. a. Bl. 271; Roh. 104,
13; orchserd La^. 12955.
orchardpeard fragm. 4, 37 .
OS, A.Sax. Os, O.Icel. ass fdeusj.

Osbern, A.Sax. Osbeorn, BeL 501.
osel, A.Sax. Osle, O.K. Germ, amsala, oosel

(ousel), 7nerula, I. c. c. 36.
ostire, A.Sax. ostre, Lat. ostrea, oyster, voc.

189; oistre Chauc. C. t. a 182.
ostrice, Fr. autruche. Span, avestruz, ostrich,

a. r. 132^'; ostriche Wicl. levit. 11.
ote see ate.
oter, A.Sax. otor, O.Icel. otr, O.H.Germ.

ottar, otter. Intra, voc. 251; Brand. 30;

otir Lidg. m. p. 158.
od', A.Sax. od, usque ad: od pat ic pe

segge Mat. 2, 13.
dj> see ap.
od^er, A.Sax. Oder, O.Fris. Other, O.L.Germ.

othar, Goth, anpar, O.H.Germ. ander, 0.

Icel. annar, other, alter, alius: pe Oder

a. r. 14; pe Oder heste horn. 1, 11;

6per Alts. 51; an oper fms. a noper) c.

I. 626; til pe oper day Havel. 1755;
heo schulde Oder hpat . . . 3emen a. r.
98; & 3et pas oper phat for phi pe3
pseren drihten lape Orm. 9729; ah hit
ilomp an Oder La^. 14028; (H)avelok
pouthe al an oper Havel. 1395; he polde
al seggen Oper (aliter?) p. I. s. VIII,
75; al Oder hit itidde La^. 27898; wan
it nolde oper gon Bob. 161, 16; Oper i
ne kan rel. ant. 1, 102; Odres fgen. m..J
a. r. 252; Opres o. a. n. 1499; Odres
(Oper) mannes fr(e)ond p. I. s. VIII, 15;
Odere fdat.J La\ 12604; Oderne face. m.J
a. r. 404; oderne, Odren La^. 3881 Sf
19847; Opren ayenb. 8; Odre fpl.J Kath.
1051; opre Orm. 692; hwan pe Opre
sawen pat Havel. 2416; Odere st. gen.
2199; Opera Beh. 571; bpQXQu fdat. pi.)
Shoreh. 45.

ojier see awper.

6|>oin see apum.

ou see eow.

oul see awel.

oule see tile.

our see eower.

oure see ure.

ous see us.

out see tit.

out see awiht.

outrage, Fr. outrage, outrage, p. I. s. XIII,
95; Hoccl. I, 114; outrages fpl.) ayenb.
19.

outrageous, Fr. outrageux, outrageous, Hoccl.
IV, 14.

du|»er see awper.

ove see of.

oven, A.Sax. ofen, O.Fris. oven, O.Icel.
ofn, O.H.Germ. ofan, Goth, auhns? oven,
''forfnaxf, fragm. 4, 21; horn. 1, 41;
misc. 148; ps. 20, 10; ovin /. c. e. 38;
ofne fdat.) Orm. 993; o. a. n. 292.

oven see uven.

over see ofer.

over, A.Sax. Ofer, O.Dutch oever, over,

48

378

overe

palen

litus; ovre (ofie) fdat.J La-^, 8584; on

pe seis ovre Havel. 321; overe Man.

4336.
overe see uvere.

OTeste^ A. Sax. ofost, O.L.Germ. Ofst(llco),
festinatio: an oveste he wende ... to-
ward Toteneis La-i,. 21493.
ovet, A.Sacu. ofet, 0. Butch ovet, O.H.Germ.

obaz, /rm^, fl^y^wJ. 262.
ow 5^^ eow.
owen see ajen.
ewer s^^ eower.
oxe, A.Sax. O.Fris. oxa, O./c^/. oxi, O.S.

Germ, oliso, 6^o^A. auhsa, ox, "ho8\ voe.

177; prompt. 376; a. r. 32; ayenh. Ill;

Shoreh. 122; oxen fplj La^. 31814;

Rol. 275, 11; Alis. 760; Oxene vord

Oxford, Lay 26241.
pa, A.Sax. papa, pea, Lat. pavo, pea, p.

s. 159; 7 own. myst. 99; poos fpl.J Wicl,

2 paral. 9.

pa-, pO-, pecok pea-cock, Langl. h 12,
241; pokoc ayenl. 258; poocok Mand.
48; po-, pecok Chauc. C. t. a 104.

pehenne pea-hen, prompt. 390.
pacche patch, ^^assmnentuni\ Wicl. Marh 2 ;

pacch(e), patclie, pahche ^^pittaciunfh\

prompt. 377 .
pacieuce, Fr. patience, patience, ayenl. 167 ;

Langl. h 14, 192.
patient, Fr. patient, patient, Chauc. C. t. d

1984.
padde, O.Lcel. padda, 0. Dutch padde, podde,

pad, rana, lud. Cov. 185; paddis ^^ranae\

Wicl. exod. 8; poddes fms. podes) st.

gen. 2977.
padtloke paddoch, "rana\ rel. ant. 1, 8;

paddok ^^lufo\ prorr^pt. 376; lud. Cov.

164; paddokes fpl.J Alis. 6126; Town.

myst. 325.
paiti, A.Sax. paetig, ^^astutus\ fragm. 3, 10.
page, Fr. page, page, puer, Chauc. C. t. c

688.
pagent pageant, "pagina\ prompt. 377 .

paien, Fr. paien, pagan, Man. 7382.
paieii, Fr. payer, pay, a. r. 108; pay©

Bek. 315; ayenl. 39; paie, paye Langl.

I 3, 62; paide fpret.J a. r. 290; paid

fpart.J St. gen. 2215; ipaid La-^. 2340'',
paile, O.Fr. paele (patella J? pail, prompt.

377.
pais, O.Fr. pais, peis, pes, peace. Lay 480^;

St. gen. 8; Bek. 404; Shoreh. 122; Be-

grev. 1569; peis a. r. 166; pais, pes o.

a. n. 1730; pes hom. 1, 141; Mand.

11; pees Chauc. G. t. a 532; peas ps.

27, 3.
paiseu = apaisen? and paisi wip Cesare

Lay 8839''.
paisible, Fr. paisible, peacealle, ayenl. 261;

peisible Chauc. Boet. 550.
pakke, O.Icel. pakki, 0. Butch pack, Ir.

Gael, pac, Bret, pak, pack, ^^sarcina\

prompt. 378; pakke, pak Langl. I 13 ^

201; pak lud. Cov. 137; packes fpl.J a.

r. 166; rel. ant. 2, 175.

packe-, pakke-, paknedle, pakneelde pack-
needle, Langl 5, 126 f212j.
pakken, 0. Butch packen, pack: and pakken

hem to gideres Langl. I 15, 184; pak-

kin prompt. 378,
pal, A.Sax. psell, pell, O.Icel. pell, Lat.

pallium, pall; pal, peal La^. 897 Sf

1296; pal, pel Kath. 1461; pel lai le

fr. 185; palle fdat.J r. s. V, 10; pat

p£ede . . . al pas it of pe betste pall(e)

Orm. 8173; parlies fpl.J Lay 2368.
pal, 0. Butch pal (pael), O.Icel. pall, O.H.

Germ, phal, Lat. palus, pale, ^^palus\

fragm. 4, 40; ^'■palus, paxillus\ prompt.

378; a litil paal ''paxillus\ Wicl. E%. 15.
palais, Fr. palais, palace, Horn ed. Lum.

1256; paleis Will. 2838.
pale, Fr. pale, pale, Chauc. C. t. a 205.
palefrai, Fr. palefroi, palfrey, hom. 1, 5;

palefrei Havel 2060; Rol. 490, 5.
palen, 0. Butch palen, pale; palid "vallata\

Wicl 4 kings 25.

pallen

partie

379

pallen^ A. Sax. pallen, of pall: aenne pal-

lene curtel La^. 23762.
pallin^ O.Fr. pallir, pall, prompt. 370; pal-
led (part. J Chauc. C. t. b 1292.
pallen? i palle /^/or piille?) him &ovin Langl.

h 16, 30.
palme^ Fr. palme, palm, ayem. 131; palm

rel ant. 2, 244.

palmetre palm-tree, st. gen. 3305.

palmtpig fragm. 3, 45; horn. 2, 89.
palme^ O.Fr. palme, paume, palm, prompt.

380; paume p. I. s. XVII, 232; Langl.

h 17, 141.
palinere palmer; "palmeres, palmers fpl.J

Langl. h 5, 106.
pampren pamper; comp. forpampren.
panche^ O.Fr. pauce, paunch, Parten. 5773;

paunche Langl. b 13, 87.
pane^ O.Fr. pane, panne, pane, prompt.

380 Sf 381; Flor. a. Bl. 110; Man.

12463; Iw. 204; Gaw. 154; a. p. 1,

1033; Eglam. 858; Parten. 5654; a

pane of riche skinne Trist. 1, 52; robes

wip riche pane Will. 5356.
panels O.Fr. panel, panel, prompt. 381.
paiii see pening.
panier^ Fr. panier. Lot. panarium, pannier,

Ilavel. 813.
paiine^ A.Sax. O.Dutch panne, O.Icel. panna,

O.H.Germ. phanna, Lat. patina? pan,

ayenb. 23; Chauc. C. t. d 1614; panne,

ponne Langl. 4, 64 (78); (printed paune,

poune) Ali8. 2770 ^ 2800; com^. brain-,

hernepanne.
pautin^ O.Fr. pantoier, pant, "anhelare\

prompt. 381; pante Town. myst. 217.
pantere^ O.Fr. pantiere, panther, "panthe-

rd\ prompt. 381; panter rel. ant. 1,

225; foules . . . pat of pe panter and

pe net been (e)scaped Chauc. I. g. w.

131.
pape^ Fr. pape, pope, pr. c. 1886; pape

(pope) Lay 14807 ; pope o. a. n. 746;

Bel. 249; Langl. b 15, 485.

papejai^ O.Fr. papegai, popinjay, spec. 26;

a. p. 2, 1465; popegaie Mand. 274.
papir^ Lat. papyrus, paper, g. 5.
pappe^ Lat. pappa, papa ? pap, papilla, Orm.

6441; pr. c. 6767; Octav. 442; pappes

(pi. J h. m. 35; a. r. 330*; Ilavel. 2132,
par- see per-.

paradis^ Fr. paradis, Gr. TtapaSstoog, pa-
radise, Lay 24122; Shoreh. 157; parais

a. r. 66.
paralisie^ Fr. paralysie, palsy; parlesi pr.

c. 2996; I. h. r. 130; palesie Wicl.

Mat. 4.
pare, A.Sax. pearruc, O.Fr. pare, M.R.

Germ, pferrich, park (parrick, parroch).

Lay 1432*; park p. I. s. 1, 5; Will.

2845; Gow.2, 45; park, parrok prompt.

384; parkes (pi.) Rob. 1, 12.
pareel, Fr. parcelle, parcel, Langl. 10, 63

(11, 50).
parehen parch ; parche ^^frigo\ prompt. 382.
parin, Fr. parer? pare, s. a. c. XI, 26;

parie p. I. s. XXIV, 234; pare Langl.

b 5, 243.
parkere parher, prompt. 384.
parlement, Fr. parlement, parliament, Rub.

463, 17; Man. 1726.
parlur, Fr. parloir, parlour; parlurs (gen.)

a. r. 68.
parosche, O.Fr. paroche, parish, Beh. 1879;

paresche Mire 17; parishe Chauc. C. t.

a 491.
parishen, Fr. paroissien, Langl. b 11, 67.
parren inclose? parred (part.) llaveL 2439;

Iw. 3228.
parroken park, inclose; parroked (part.)

Langl. b 15, 281.
part, Fr. part, part, Flor. a. Bl. 522;

Marg. 308.
parten, Fr. parti r, part; parte Flor. a. Bl.

387; Chauc. Boet. 174; partep (pres.)

Shoreh. 76; parti (suhjunct.) a. r. 406.
partie, Fr, partie, party, I. h. r. 48; g.

382,

;80

partiner

pelfir

partiner partner, Roh. 309, 14; ayenb. 256.
pas^ Fr. pas, pci>ce, Bek. 69; Shoreh. 133.
paschen^ pasken, Swed. paska, pash, pash:

pasken in pe water p. I. s. XX, 8; and

al to duste pashed Langl. ed. Wr. 14125.
Paske^ Lat. Pascha, Pash, Orm. 15850;

Langl b 16, 139.

Paskeda^ Orm. 15552.
passage^ Fr. passage, passage, Horn ed.

Lum. 1323.
passen^ Fr. passer, pass, a. r. 330; passi

X»3. 1341''; Beh. 1148.
pashiun^ Fr. passion, passion, Jiom. 1, 119;

Kath. 1163; misc. 154; passioun ayenh.

142.
paste^ O.Fr. paste, paste, Langl. h 13, 250.
paste, O.Fr. paste, pasty; pastees ffl.J

Havel. 644.
pasture, O.Fr. pasture, pasture, Man. 7348.
pate pate, p. I. s. XXIII, 83; Lidg. m. p.

54.
patron, Fr. patron, pattern, prompt. 386;

patrons fpl.J g. 321.
pa^, A.Sax. pscd, O.Fris. path, OH.Germ.

phad, path, Alis. 3219; pap, path Langl.

h 14, 300; pep ^^semita\ fragm. 3, 48;

ayenb. 127; pape fdat.J Havel. 2390;

pades fpl.J La^. 17330; papes o. a. n.

380; Havel 268.
pane, O.Fr. poue, poe? L.Germ. paute,

pote? paw, fms. pawe) prompt. 386

poue fms. powe) Arth. a. Merl 1491

paues fms. pawes) fpl.J li b. disc. 1997

Isumb. 181.
payement, Fr. pavement, pavement, Cham.

C. t. d 2104; paviment Rob. 476, 10.
pavilon, Fr. pavilion, pavilion, Rob. 272,

13; pavilOns fplj Man. 4645.
pax?

paxwax, -wex pax-wax, tendon of the
necJc, prompt. 388.
pe see pa.
pece, O.Fr. pece, piece, Rob. 555, 5; Langl

b 14, 48; Mand. 10.

pechen, A.Sax. psecan fdeciperej; comp. bi-

pechen.
pecken see picken.
peddare pedder, who makes peds, or carries

wares in a ped, prompt. 389; peoddare

a. r. 66.
pedde ped, "^athus\ prompt. 390.
pedlare pedler, prompt. 390; pedlere Langl

b 5, 258.
pegge peg, paxillus, prompt. 390.
peine, O.Fr. poine, Lat. poena, Gr. tioivtj^

pain, Beh. 481; Shoreh. 38; spec. 81;

Langl b 1, 167 ; Mand. 11 ; Chauc. C.

t. a 1319.
peinin pain, '■^cruciare\ prompt. 390; peine

Will 2898; pat peined Mm to depe

Langl b 1, 169 fed. Wr. 800 J.
peinten paint; peinte Chauc. C. t. c 17;

peint fpres.J Bek. 2151; ipeint f part. J

0. a. n. 76.
paintinge painting, prompt. 390.
peiuture, Fr. peinture, painture, a. r. 242.
peir, peer, O.Fr. pair, pair, peer, "par\

prompt. 391 Sf 394; per Havel 2241;

p. I s. XVII, 380; peire Flor. a. Bl

566; paire Chauc. C. t. c 623.
peis, O.Fr. pois, poise, Langl. b 5, 243;

Man. 11283.
peisin, O.Fr. poiser, poise, prompt. 390;

peisede, peised fpret.J Langl 5, 131

f217j.
pekke peck, prompt. 391; Chauc. C. t. a

4010.
pel, O.Fr. pel, pell.

?pellek voc. 266.
pel see pal.
pele, for apele, peal, prompt. 391; nug.

poet. 3; pele, peel Langl b 17 , 302.
pelegrim, pelgrim, O.Fr. pelegrin, pilgrim^

p. I s. XIV, 29 Sf 32; pelegrim, pile-
grim La^. 30730 ^ 30744; pilegrim a.

r. 348; pilgrim ayenb. 86; m. h. 54.
pilgrimage pilgrimage, Langl 6, 86 f7, 77 J.
pelfir, O.Fr. pelfre, ^^spoUum!\ prompt. 391.

pelican

peril

mi

pelican^ Gr. TCsXsxav, pelican; pellican a.

r. 118.
pellen = pullen? pell, pellere; pelle Havel.

810.
pelot^ pelet, Fr. pelote, pellet, prompt. 391.
pelt, O.R.Germ. pelliz, pelt, p. r. I. p. 16.
pelten see pulten.
peuance, O.Fr. penance, penance, p. I. s.

X, 26.
pencel, O.Fr. pincel, pencil, Chauc. C. t. a

2049.
pende, penden see punde, punden.
pening, A.Sax. pening, penig, O.Icel. peningr,

O.Fris. penning, pennig, panning, pannig,

O.H.Germ. phenning, phenting, penny,

Orm.3287; peni r. s. V, 27; Beh 1174;
t pani Arth. a. Merl. 3639; penie fdat.j

p. I. s. VIII, 34; peni3es, pane3es (pi.)

Lay 3544 Sf 29460; penies Havel. 776;

penyes Man. 146, 3; Octav. 726; penis

m. h. 18; pens Langl. h 5, 243; s. a.

c. ed. Wr. LVIII, 26; pans Bel. 332;

ayenl. 190.

y^myf 01^ pennyworth, Langl. 3, 243 (256).
penne, O.Fr. penne, pen, Man. 11885.
peiinen, O.Fris. penda (pignerare)? pen;

penned (part.) horn. 2, 43; comp. bi-

pennen.
peiion, Fr. pennon, pennon, prompt. 392;

penounes (pi.) pi. cr. 562.
peutice, Fr. appentis, pentise, penthouse,

^^appendicium'\ prompt. 392; voc. 236.
Peohtes (Peutes), A.Sax. Peohtas, Ficts,

Lay 9922; Peihtes Ma7i. 5697.
people^ Fr. peuple, people, Octav. 854;

people, pceple Chauc. C. t. 8871 8f Boet.

301; puple Shoreh. 53; Will. 499;

poeple, peple Langl. 1, 5; peple Mand.

3.
peper, A. Sax. pepor, pipor, Lat. piper,

pepper, Langl. 5, 155 (312); Mand.

168; I. c. c. 19.
per-, O.Fr. per-, par-.

perceiven, O.Fr. percevoir, perceive; par-

ceivep (pres. imper.) Wicl. judges 5^

perceived, parceived (part.) Langl. b 5,

143.
pardoun, pardtin, O.Fr. pardOn, pardon,

Langl. 2, 198 (222).
pardonere, O.Fr. pardonaire, pardoner,

Langl. b 5, 648.
perfecciCn perfection, ayenb. 79; perfeccioun

Chauc. Boet. 1088.
parfit perfect, ayenb. 185; Chauc. Boet.

130.
perfornen, O.Fr. parfournir, perform;

performe, perfourni Chauc. Boet. 400 ^

1823; performede, parfourned (pret.J

Langl. 5, 607 (6, 88).
perissen perish; perissip (pres.) Chauc.

Boet. 27 12; perissi (subjunct.) misc. 33.
perseverance perseverance, oAjenb. 168.
perseveren persevere; persevere Chau4). C.

t. d 148.
partenen pertain; partened (pret.) Will.

1419.
percen, 0. Fr. pertuisier, pierce, Chatcc.

Boet. 2236; percede (pret.) Bob. 460,

2.
^eiYerten pervert; perverted (part.) Chauc.

Boet. 737.
per see peir.
perche, Fr. perche, perch, "perca\ prompt,

393.
perche, Fr. perche, perch, pertica, p. I. s.

XV, 80; Chauc. C. t. b 4074.
percheniin, Fr. parchemin, parchment, Langl.

b 14, 191.
pere, A.Sax. peru, O.Dutch pere, O.H.Germ.
pira /., Lat. pirum n., pear, voc. 192;
ayenb. 208; Mand. 245; peren (dat. pi.)
p. I. s. XXIII, 89.
pertre pear-tree, voc. 227; peretree Langl.

a 5, 16.
pere, O.Fr. perre, pierre (petra)? pier,

prompt. 394.
peril, O.Fr. peril, peril, a. r. 194; ayenb .^
16; Man. 4840.

382

perilous

pik

perilous perilous, ayenh. 28.

perle, 0. Dutch perle, 0. JT. Germ, peria,

perala,^^«r/, ^^margarita, glaucoma\ prompt.

394; ayenh. Idh; a. p. i, 1.
persilj persile, perseli, Fr. persil, parsley,

Langl 6, 288 (1 , 213); perseli /. c. c.

18.
persone^ O.Fr. pers6ne, person, parson,

prompt. 3d 6; ayenh. 12; persoun p. I.

s. IX, 139; persim a. r. 126.
pert, TT^M pert, = pret ? pert, Launf.294;

wis and pert st. gen. 3292; proud and

pert Chauc. C. t. a 3960; stout he was

and pert li h. disc. 123; pert in play

h. T. 18.

pertli pertly, Triam. 746; perteliche m. t.
258; perteli to hem ho rad Tor. 1504.
pert for apert, Chauc. C. t. 6696.
pertriche, O.Fr. pertris, partridge, prompt.

395; pertriches fpl.J pi. cr. 764.
pes see pais.
pesehe, O.Fr. pesche, pesque, Ital. pesca,

persica, peach; peche, peshe, peske

prompt. 388 ^ 395.
pese, A.Sax. pisa, Lat. pisum, pea (pease),

prompt. 395; Mand. 158; pesen fpl.) a-

yenh. 120; Langl. b 6, 198; Rich. 6004.

pescodde peas-cod, prompt. 395; pese-,

pescoddes fpl.) Langl. 6, 294 (7, 279).

pestel, O.Fr. pestel, pestle, prompt. 395;

Gam. 122; Wicl. exod. 16.
pestilence, Fr. pestilence, pestilence, prompt.

395; pestilences (pi.) Langl. 5, 13.
pej) see pap.
peutir, O.Fr. peutre, peautre, pewter, prompt.

395.
pibbel pebble.

pibbilston calculus, Wicl. prov. 20.
pic, O.Dutch picke, M.H.Germ. bicke? pich

(pike), ligo, ayenh. 108; pik voc. 234;

pike h. s. 941.

?picforke pick-, pitchfork. Lay 21597;
pikforke "merga\ prompt. 397 .
pic see pich.

pic, A.Sax. pic m.(?), Gael, pic /., O.Dutch
pike /., pike, aculeus, spiculum, cuspis:
peiie pic Lay 30857; pik Man. 15835;
pik, pike Langl. 5, 257 (482); pike
pro7npt. 396; Isumh. 497 ; pikes (pi.)
fragm. 8, 19; Kath. 1946; Roh. 51, 19;
as ful as an illes pil is of pikes p. I. s.
XVIIl, 47.

pikstaf, O.Icel. pikstafr, pike-staff, Langl,
b 6, 105.

picchen, 0. Dutch picken, 0. Icel. pikka, 0.
Fr. piquer? pitch, pungere, pangere: picche
a two pe rotes Langl. b 6, 105; and
picchep first his bope p. 45, 11; pic-
chinde stake spec. 110; per he pihte his
stsef Lay 29653; stakes of irn he pihte
in Temese gronde Hob. 51, 5; and wip
hir bek hir selve so sche pight Chauc.
C. t. 10732; pi3t (part.) Will. 1627;
a. p. 1, 228; a spere pat is pight into
pe erpe Mand. 183; paveluns were pijte
ant. Arth. XXXVII, 7; ipi3t ayenh.
199; p. I. s. II, 94.

pich, A.Sax. pic, O.H.Germ. pech, Lat. pix,
pitch (pick), p. I. s. nil, 110; St. cod.
54; s. s. ed. Web. 1280; pich, pik
prompt. 396; pic m. h. Ill; pik rel.
ant. 1, 53.

picheu pitch, picare; pike Havel. 707; i-
piched (part.) Brand. 5.

picher, O.Fr. picher, pitcher, g. 354; Per-
cev. 454; pecher h. s. 10749; see biker.

picken, O.Dutch picken, bicken, M.H.Germ.
bicken, peck, a. r. 84'^\' picke (pecken)
out Wicl. prov. 30; pe pie hap pecked
you nug. poet. 43.

pie, O.Fr. pie, pie, pica, o. a. n. 126;
Langl. h 11, 338.

pie pie, "artocreas", prompt. 395; I. c. c. 51.

pigge, O.Dutch bigge, pig, "porcellus'\ prompt.
395; pigges (pi.) a. r. 204; Mand. 72,

pijon, Fr. pigeon, O.Fr. pipion, pigeon,
prompt. 396.

pik, pike see pic.

pike

pinte

§89

pike pilce, ^'luc%m\ voc. 189; prompt. 396;

Chauc. C. U 9293.
pike see pic.
pikid pikedy ^^cusptdatus\ prompt. 397; pi-

ked(e) scliOn Mtrc 43.
pikil, O.Dutch pekel, pickle^ prompt. 397;

m. t. 126.
piken^ 0. Dutch picken, Fr. piquer? pike,

pick: to piken it and to weden it Langl.

b 16, 17; pikin prompt. 397; pike Gow.

2, 351 Sf 3, 162; pikep fpres.J p. s.

150; ni at pe mete pi top pou pike

const, mas. 746.
piken peek, spectare ; pike Chauc. Troil. 2909;

nug. poet. 57.
pikerel little pike, prompt. 397; Chauc. C.

t. 9293..
pil, A. Sax. O.Dutch pil, O.H.Germ. pMl

m., Lat. pilum n., pile, Langl. h 16, 86

fed. Wr. 10973); longe piles & grete

dide pey make faste in Temese dide pey

hem stake Man. 4611.
pilch e^ J. Sax. pylce, O.Fr. pelice, pilch,

" f tunica J pellicia\ prompt. 397; a. r. 362;

pi. cr. 243; Lidg. m. p. 154; pilches

fpl.J St. gen. 377; Mand. 247.
pile, Fr. pile, pile, ^^pila\ prompt. 398; if

i dwelle in mi pile of ston Tor. 375.
pilegrim see pelegrim.
piler, O.Fr. piler, pillar, hom. 1, 281; p.

1. s. XV, 206; Langl. h 5, 602; s. s.
ed. Wr. 2022; pileer Mand. 91,

pilien, peolien, Fr. piller, peler, Lat. pi-
lare, pill, peel, a. r. 86; pillin prompt.
399; rushes to pilie Langl. c 10, 81
fed. Whitak. 151 J; pile Gow. 1, 17; pus
me pilep pe pore and pikep ful clene
p. s. 150; pat pilep h61i kirke Langl.
h 19, 439; piled f part. J Will. 5123;
piled, pilled Chau^. C. t. a 3935; ipiled
p. 61, 3.

pilkeii? pilken & peolien a. r. 86.

pilorie, pillori, Fr. pilori, pillory, Langl.

2, 181 f203).

pilten see pulten.

pilwe see pule.

piment, O.Fr. piment, a sort of drink, «,

r. 404; Havel. 1728; Arth. a. Merl,

3133; Chauc. Boet. 1329.
pinchen, Fr. pincer, pinch; pinched fpret.J

Langl. h 13, 37 1; pinched f part. J Chauc.

C. t. a 151.
piude, pinden see punde, punden.
pine, A.Sax. pin, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. 0,

Icel. pina, pain, La'>,. 2515; Kath. 1031;

a. r. 24; Orm. 2987; o. a. n. 1566; st.

gen. 955; Havel. 540; Bek. 8; Shoreh.

83; Alis. 1944; Langl. 10, 388 fll,

269 J; Chauc. a t. a 1324; Hoccl. T,

448; Iw. 489; Flor. 2087; Min. 29;

Isumh. 73; m. h. 55; see peine.

pinful a. r. 356.
pine, Lat. pinus, pine, I. h. r. 70.

pi(n)note "pinum^\ prompt. 400.
pinnotetre s. s. ed. Web. 544.
pinen, A.Sax. pinian, O.H.Germ. pinon, 0.

Icel. pina, pine, pain, torment, a. r. 216;

Orm. 1614; Chauc. r. r. 3511; pine

Havel. 1958; pined fpres.J Kath. 1824;

spec. 81 ; pinede fpret.J Langl. a 1, 145;

pineden c. I. 314; pined f part. J m. h.

144; ipined a. r. 114; ayenb. 263; comp.

forpinen.
pinunge, A.Sax. pinung, pining, O.Icel.

pining, torment, a. r. 368.
pinne, A.Sax. pinn(?), O.Dutch pinne, 0.

Icel. pinni, Gael, pinne, Lat. pinna? piny

voc. 261; prompt. 399; Alis. 6146;

Chauc. C. t. a 196; s. s. ed. Wr. 1410;

chron. Vilod. 111; ^e Mute pe pinne

lud. Cov. 138; pinnes fpl.) p. I. s.

xxxr, 59.

pinnen pin, fasten with a pin; pinne /. h.

r. 131; pinnede, pinned fpret.J Langl,

5, 127 f213j.
pinok, Welsh pine? pinnock f pink? J voc.

177; pinnuc o. a. n. 1130.
pinte, Fr. pinte, pint, prompt. 401.

384

pintil

plantein

pintil^ A. Sax. pintel voc. 65, pintle, voc.

184.
pione^ Fr. pione, piony ; pioni, piani prompt.

395 Sf 401; pioine, plane, piones fpl.J

Langl. 5, 155 (312).
pipe, A.Sax. pipe(?), 0. Dutch pipe, O.Icel.

plpa, O.K. Germ, fifa, 'pipe, o. a. n. 22;

Octav. 197; pipeu fpLJ La-^,. 5110; the

pipes of his longes Cham. C. t. a 2752.
pipin, O.Dutch pipen, pipe, fistula canere,

prompt. 401; pipen iu an ivileef Cham.

a t. a 1838.
pipiii peep, "pipire\ prompt. 401; (pu)

pipest al so dop a mose o. a. n. 503.
pipare, O.Icel. pipari, O.K. Germ, phifari,

piper, prompt. 401.
pippe, O.Dutch pippe, pip, "pituita\ prompt.

401; sacram. 525.
pireii peer; pirep fpres.J Gow. 3, 29; pirip

dep. Rich. 16, 14.
pirie, A.Sax. pirige, pirus, Cham. C. t,

10091; ^iries (pi.) Langl. 5, 16.
pirne pirn, ^^panus\ prompt. 402.
pisse, Fr. pisse, piss, Cham. C. t. d 729.

pissemire piss-mire, Mand. 301; Cham.
C. t. d 1825.

pispot piss-pot, prompt. 402.
pissen, Fr. pisser, piss, Mand. 249; pisse

p. I. s. xir, 66.
pit see put.

pitaunce, Fr. pitance, pittance, a. r. 114.
pite, O.Fr. pite, pittj, Flor. a. Bl. 529;

Hob. 143, 4; Man. 5210; m. h. 7.
pitous, O.Fr. pitous, piteous, ayenb. 150;

Will 643.
pithe, A.Sax. pida, pith, "medulla\ prompt.

402; pith Percev. 1640.
place, Fr. place, place, a. r. 358; Bek.

117.
plage, O.Icel. O.K.Germ. Lat. plaga, plague,

Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 159; lud. Cov.

125.
pla^e, M.K.Germ. pflage? plaw, ludus; plage

d. gen. 537; plawe p. s. 153; Trist. 3,

73; pi m6der luper plawe Rob. 291, 1;

pat trewe wes in uch plawe Korn 1094;

plo3e (for pleo3e?) a. r. 184*; pla3en

(pi.) Lay 29219; plahen, plohen Kath.

106; plawes spec. 45; m. h. 115.

pla3eivere Lay 15631.
plaigeii, O.Icel. plaga? plaw, ludere, st. gen.

2016; plawin Hullire', prompt. 403;

plawe Kavel. 950; Flor. 258; sacram.

664; playand /'^^r^.y /. c. e. 37; pla3ede

mid worden La}. 17335.
plaice, Fr. plaise, plaice, prompt. 402;

plaices (pi.) Kavel. 896.
plaid, plait, O.Fr. plaid, plait, plea, o. a.

n. 5; plait ayenb. 39; plai g. 350.
plaiileu, O.Fr. plaidier, plaidoier, plead;

plaidi 0. a. n. 184; p. I. s. XIX, 77;

plaiti ayenb. 99; plede e. I. 1024; Langl.

b 7, 42; plete Chauc. Troil. 2560; dep.

Rich. 26, 18.
plaitere pleader, ayenb. 98.
plain, Fr. plain, plain: pe cuntre was so

plaine Will. 2217.
plaine, Fr. plaine, plain. Will. 3770.
plaiuen, Fr. plaindre, ( com) plain ; plaini

ayenb. 132; plaine, pleine Langl. 3, 161

(167); pleined (pret.) Will. 1845.
plainte, Fr. plainte, plaint, g. 349; pleinte

Kavel. 134; Rob. 328, 13; Man: 3224.
plaitin, Lat. plectere? plait, prompt. 402;

pletede, plaited (pret.) Langl. 5, 126

(212).
plane, Fr. plane, plane, "platanus\ prompt.

402; Wicl. gen. 30.
planin, Fr. planer, plane, prompt. 403;

iplaned (part.) c. I. 696.
planete, Fr. planete, planet, treat. 132.
planke, Lat. planca, planh, Will. 2778; h.

8. 5261.
plante, A.Sax. plant, Fr. plante, plant,

Chauc. C. t. d 763.
plantein, Fr. plantain, plantain, prompt.

403.
planten, A.Sax. plautian, O.Icel. planta, 0.

plasche

plihten

385

II. Germ, phlanzon, Fr. planter, plant,

phntare, Mand. 60; plontej) fpres.J ayenh.

123,
plasche^ 0. Butch plasch, plaah, Hacund\

prompt. 403; d. Arth. 2798; see flasche.
piastre^ A. Sax. plaster, O.Fr. emplastre,

piaster y spec. 89; Langl. h 20, 308;

piastres fpl.J ayenh. 148.
plat; Fr. plat, a. p. 2, 1379; i wol |)e

telle al plat Chauc. C. t. c 648; i slood

doun plat to pe erpe Wicl. Dan. 8; plate

feet Alls. 2001; see flat.
plate^ O.Fr. plate, plate, prompt. 403; pla-
tes fpl.J st. gen. 2370; Chauc. C. t. a

2121.
platere platter, prompt. 403; platers fpl.J

d. Arth. 182.
platten^ A. Sax. plaettan, 0. Dutch pletten,

strike, dash; plattinde f part. J Havel. 2282;

platte fpret.J Langl. 5, 45 (63 J; pat

on hem plat(te) Arth. a. Merl. 9747;

to armes al so swipe i^leite Havel. 2613;

his heved of hd plette 2626.
plawe see pla3e.
plecke^ A.Sax. plaec, O.Dutch plecke, placke,

pleck, plack, platea, area, prompt. 406;

plek Halliw. diet. 631; a. p. 2, 1379.
pleden see plaiden.
plegge^ O.Fr. plege, pledge, "vas\ prompt.

404; g. 382.
ple^e^ A.Sax. plega f Indus J, O.Fris. plega,

M.H.Germ. pflege fusus, curaj? play;

pleye "ludus\ prompt. 404; Chauc. C. t.

a 3773; pleije, pleowe La-^. 2282 Sj^

8187; pleie, pJeoupe a. r. 318 Sf 344;

playe Isumh. 188; m. h. 86; pieces (pi.)

aymb. 207; pleyes p. I. s. XVI, 68;

comp. balpleope.

pleifere p. I. s. XVII, 64; Octov. 1232;
prompt. 404.

pleiful playful, horn. 1, 206.
pleieii; A.Sax. plegian ^/wc^^r^y, O.Fris. ple-

gia, O.Dutch plegan, M.H.Germ. pflegen

(fungi, uti)? play, La^. 8131; a. r. 94;

h. m. 41; 0. a. n. 486; pleyen p. I. s.
XIII, 160; Mand. 60; pleye Havel. 961:
pleie Will. 678; pleyen, pleye, playen
Chauc. C. t. a 236 Sf 768; pleye wi|>
a pl6w(e) Langl. h 3, 307 ; playe m. h.
80; pleyen (pres.J h. h, 68; pleiende
(part.) Kath. 1691; pleiede (pret.J a. r.
318; pleo3ede Lay 29219; pleide Flor.
a. Bl. 31; pleoweden La\ 8146.

pleyare player, prompt. 404.

plente^ 0. Fr. plente, plenty, a. r. 194 ;
Langl. b 11, 323.

pleseu; O.Fr. plere, please; plese Will.
6436; Langl. h 14, 220.

pletten see platten.

pliht, A.Sax. pliht, O.Fris. O.Dutch plicht,
M.H.Germ. phliht, plight, periculum : pre
d3e3es hit rlnde blod . . . pat waes swupe
mochel pliht Lay 3897; ferst heo pleo-
weden and seodde pliht makeden 8146;
he bad him maken siker pligt (eiigage-
mentj st. gen. 1269; & no pli3t (fight)
seche Gaw. 266; i telle it on a pliht
(on my faith) p. s. 218; a pliht (pli3t)
c. I. 304; Joseph was wel blipe a pli3t
Shoreh. 120; i sigge a plight Arth. a.
Merl. 3909; Crist deyed for mannes
pliht (guilt) m. h. 99; have i no mCre
plith Havel. 2002; pli3t condition, a. p.
1, 1074; tidende ... of swide muchele
plihte Lay 13309; beon icnowen of his
pliht 18667; Moises fastede . . . tO pligt
(duly?) XL daiges and XL nigt st. gen,
3611 ; a spangel good of plight s. s. ed,
Wr. 1448; in mi pllt Chauc. C. t. 10209,
plihtful m. h. 117.

plihtllc 'perilous; plihtliche spelles Lay
23628.

plihten^ A.Sax. plihtan, M.H.Germ. phlihten,
plight, ohligare, Lay 1307 1 ; pli3te Horn
ed. Lum. 306; plihte (pres.) Shareh. 146;
i plihte (pli3te) pe mi troupe Langl. 6,
36 (7, 37); pligt (part.) st. gen. 1276;
pli3t spec. 30; ipluht a. r. 208.
4^

386

plihten

polischen

plihten = plaiten? plighte lud. Cov. 153;

pli3te, plighte {pret.J Chauc. C. t. h 15;

plighten AUs. 5831.
ploh, O.Icel. pl6gr, O.Dutch ploeg, O.II.

Germ, phluog, plough fplowj, aratrum, a.

r. 384''; Orm. 15902; plOuli rel ant.

1, 173; plouh, plough, plow Langl. 7,

119 f8, 104); plogh, plough, plow Chauc.

C. t. b 1478; plow Ravel. 1017; Mand.

250; s. a. c. IF, 2.

plowbeem plough-beam, prompt. 405.

plowman plough-man, Langl. b 16, 18.

plowstert prompt. 405.
plouugeuj Fr. plonger, plunge, Chauc. Boet.

1784.
plot, Goth, plats (l7i$X7j}Jia) ? plot f plat J,

prompt. 405; Chauc. fl. a. I. 499; hid.

Cov. 47 ; mani foule plottes Langl. b 13,

318.
plover, Fr. pluvier, plover, voc. 221 ; prompt.

405; plovers fpl.J d. Arth. 182.
plukkin, A.Sax. pluccian, 0. Butch plucken,

M.H.Germ. pMcken, ^/wcX*, carper e, prompt.

405; plucke lud. Cov. 146; ploclden

Mat. 12, 1; plukked f part. J Langl. b

12, 249.
plumb, Fr. plomb, plumb, prompt. 405.
plume, A.Sax. plume, O.Icel. ploma, plum

(ploum, ploomj; ploume "prunum^\ prompt.

405.

pltimtre plum-tree, prompt. 406; plum-,
plomtree Langl. 5, 16.
plump plump; plumpe fdat.J d. Arth. 2199.
plumpen, 0. Dutch plompen, plump; plump

fpres. imper.J I. c. c. 51 ; plumten f pret.J

AUs. 5776.
po see pa.
pocke, A.Sax. pocc, O.Dutch porke, poch,

pustula; pokke prompt. 407 ; pockes pox,

voc. 161; pokkes Langl. b 20, 97; Flor.

2024.
podde see padde.

podel puddle, Man. 54, 5; nug. poet. 53.
poding, Fr. \)OMdim, pudding ; pudding X«w^/.

b 13, 106; podinges fpl.J p. I. s. XXXV,

59.
poete, Fr. poete, poet, Langl. b 12, 260.
poke, A.Sax. poha, = poke? powhe Langl.

a 8, 178.
point, Fr. point, point, a. r. 178; pointe

fdat.J Beh. 819.
pointel pointel, "stilus", Halliw. diet. 634;

Chauc. C. t. d 1742.
poisoun, Fr. poison, poison, p. I. s. XIII,

99; puisun h. m. 33.
poke, A.Sax. poca, O.Dutch poke, O.Icel.

poki, O.Fr. poque, poche, poke, "sacculu8\

prompt. 407 ; Havel. 555; Langl. b 7,

191; Chauc. C. t. a 4278.
poken, O.Dutch poken, O.Fr. poquer? poke,

pellere, trader e ; poke fpres.J rel. ant. 2,

211; pokep, poukep, pucketh Langl. h

5, 620; pokede, poukede (pret.) Chauc.

C. t. a 4169; pokid Rich. 3459; pukede,

poukede, poked, pukked Langl. 5, 643

(6, 122).
pol, O.Dutch pol, bol, poll, "caput", prompt.

407; Marg. 177; Langl. b 11, 57; Man.

279, 25; polle (dat.) a. p. 2, 1265;

ant. Arth. IX, 11.

'? polax poUax, "pipennis\ prompt. 407 ;
polax, pollax Chauc. C. t. a 2544; poll-
ax Rich. 6870; pollex voc. 263; see
boleax.

? polbere prompt. 407 .

? polcat pole-cat, Chauc. C. t. c 855.
pol, A.Sax. pol, O.Dutch poel, 31 K. Germ.

pfuol, pool, palus, rel. ant. 2, 81; Percev,

682; pool "stagnum", prompt. 407 ; pole

fdat.) La^. 21748; Flor. 1738; poles

fpl.) Havel. 2101; comp. waterpol.
pole pole, "contus, perticd\ prompt. 407 ;

pole (dat.) ayenb. 203; Langl. b 18, 52.
policie, Fr. police, policy, Chauc. C. t. e

600.
polisehen, Fr. polir, polish; polische WicL

1 paral. 22; polische, polsche Langl. 5,

257 (482).

polke

pouten

387

polke pullc, small pool, prompt. 408; polk

Havel 2680; Trid. 3, 32; Man, 277,

15.
pollen pol, caput tender e; pollid f part. J

prompt. 407; Wicl. Job 1,
poniel^ O.Fr. pomel, pommel, Man. 10037;

pomels (pi.) pi. cr. 662.
pomice^ Fr. ponce, Ital. pomice, pumice,

prompt. 408.
ponipe^ Fr. pompe, pomp, Chauc. C. t. a

520.
pond see pund.
ponde = punde? pond, prompt. 408; p. r.

I. p. 26.
pope see pape.
popen^ Dutch poepen, poop? poped, pouped

fpret.J Chauc. C. t. b 4589.
popet puppet, Chmc. C. t. b 1891.
popi; A. Sax. popig(?), poppy, ''papaver\

jyrompt. 409; Gow. 2, 102.
poplere^ Fr. peuplier, poplar, prompt. 408.
poppere popper, Chauc. C. t. a 3931.
popul^ Lat. populus, popple, ^Holium\ voc.

201; popil rel. ant. 1, 03.

popultre "populus", prompt. 408.
por- see pro-.

porche^ Fr, porclie, porch, ayenb. 135.
pore, Fr. pore, pore, prompt. 409.
poren pore, spectare; pure Ilor^i ed. Lum.

1092; pore (poure) and prie Chauc. C.

t. d 1738; pouri ayenb. 177; pored

fpret.J Alis. ed. Sic. 1080.
porln pour, ^'■fundere\ prompt. 409; pouren

fpres.) Chauc. C. t. 12598; pourede,

poured fpret.J Langl. 5, 134 (220).
pork, Fr. pore, porTc, Rich. 3049; porkes

(pi.) d. Arth. 3121.
pors see purs.
port, Fr. port, Lat. portus, port, ayenb.

86.

Portchastre (Portchestre) Por Chester, Lay
11239.

Portesmoupe Portsmouth, Rob. 260, 14.
porter, Fr. portier, porter, Rob. 159, 9;

Flor. a. Bl. 241; porters, porteres (pi.)

Langl. 5, 628 (6, 108).
pose pose, ^^catarrhus\ prompt. 410; p. I.

s. IX, 92; Chauc. C. t. a 4152.
posnet posnet, ^^urceus", prompt. 410 ; pos-

nettis (pi.) Wicl. 2 paral. 35.
possen, Fr. pousser, push (poss); posson'

prompt. 410; possed (pret.) Langl. h

prol. 151.
possession, possessioun, Fr. possession,

possession, ayenb. 149 Sf 150; possessioun

Chauc. C. t. a 2242.
post, A. Sax. post, Lat. postis, pest, treat.

135; postes (pi.) Lay 28032; Langl. h

16, 54.
postel, O.Fr. postel (poteau) ; postles (pi. J

Lay 1316; Jul. 56.
posterue, O.Fr. posterne, postern, Rob. 19,

16; Will. 1752; posternes (pi.) Langl.

5, 628 (6, 108).
pot, L.Germ. Dutch Dan. Fr. TVelsh pot,

pot, a. r. 368: ayenb. 58; Iw. 759;

Wicl. John 2.

potschoord potsherd, voc. 17 1.
potage, Fr. potage, potage, Rob. 404, 12;

Chauc. C. t. c 368; I. c. c. 17.
potel, O.Fr. Welsh potel, pottle, ^Haguncula',

Wicl. Is. 10; g. 59.
poten see puteu.

pouche pouch, Chauc. C. t. a 3931.
poudre, Fr. poudre, powder, p. I. e. XVIT^

225; poudres (pi.) ayenb. 148.
pouer, Fr. pouvoir, power, ayenb. 164; a.

p. 2, 1654; (ms. power) Shoreh. 21; pr,

c. 5884; poer treat. 133.
pouke see puke.
pound see pund.
pounen, A. Sax. punian(?), pound (pun)y

conterere; poune Wicl. Mat. 21.
pouren see poren.

pons, O.Fr. pons, pulse, Langl. b 17 , 66.
pouste, O.Fr. poeste, potestas, Chauc. Boet.

3766; pr. c. 3996.
pouten pout; poute (pres.) rel. ant. 2, 211.

388

poverte

prikere

poverte, Fr. pauvrete, poverty, a. r. 260;

ayenh. 132.
povre, O.Fr. pauvre, poor, Kath. 50; a. r.

260; r. s. V, W; Havel 138; povere

Lay 22715; c. I. 890; povere, pore

ZaftffL h 5, 257; pore Belc. 1120; rel.

ant, 1, 115.
praiie pra-wn, prompt. 411.
praaglen! i was perwith so liarde prangled

Havel 639.
prank pranJc? ^^plica\ prompt. 411.
prankeii prank? prankid "plicatus\ prompt.

411; prankid gounes I'owfi. myst. 312.
prat, A. Sax. praett, O.Dutch prat ffastosus,

arrogans), astutus, fms. pratt) Orm. 6652;

mid prait (pret) wrenchen (prsetwrenchen?)

Lay 81 Sf 5302; see pert.
prateii, Dutch praten, Dan. prate, prate;

prate Lidg. m. p. 155; lud. Gov. 353.
prati, A. Sax. prsetig, praettig f astutus J,

pretty (pratty), ^^formosus\ prompt. 411;

lud. Gov. 104; s. a. c. XVII, 31.

pratilich prettily, rel. ant. 1, 63; pratili
lud. Gov. 82.
pre-, Fr. pre-, Lat. prae.

prechen, O.Fr. precher, preach, a. r. 70;
preche Wart, hist, 1, 17; prechede
f pret. J c. I 1416.

prechtir preacher, a. r. 160; prechour
Shoreh. 48.

prelat, Fr. prelat, prelate. Lay 24502;
Ghauc. G. t. a 204.

presence presence, Ghauc. Boet. 185.

present present^ a. r. 152.

presumcion presumption, ayenh. 182.
prechen see under pre-.
precious, Fr. precieux, precious, ayenh. 112.
preie, O.Fr. preie, prey, Roh. 270, 3; c.

I 1054.
preien, O.Fr. preyer, pray; preie Horn ed.

Dam. 763; preie fpres.J Havel 1440;

preye spec. 58; preiede, preyed f pret. J

Langl 1, 78 (80 J; preyeden Wicl John

4.

preiere, O.Fr. proiere, prayer, Langl h 13 ^

135; Ghauc. C. t. a 1204; Man. 1373.
preise, O.Fr. preis, praise, Ghauc. Troil.

2677.
preisen, O.Fr, precier, praise, a. r. 64;

preise Havel. 60; Langl 5, 174 (331);

Ghauc. Iroil 2675; praisi ayenh. 135;

preisede (pret. J Bel. 1360; preised (part.)

Mayi. 3119.
prekien see prikien.
prente, preint, Fr. empreinte, print, prompt.

412; priente ayenh. 81.
preon, A. Sax. preon, L.Germ. pren, preen^

acus, a. r. 84; prene (dat.) ant. Arth,

XXIX, 8; preones (pi) Kath. 1947;

prenes st. gen. 1872; comp. earpreon.
preonen pin, prick; prene TVicl 1 kings

18; sacram. 467; preoned (pres.) r, s.

V, 68; prened (part.) Alis. ed. SL 420;

iprened in an clout St. cod. 98.
preost, A.Sax. preost, O.Fr. prestre, priest^

a. r. 16; o. a. n. 902; Bek.364; preost

(prest) Lay 1; prest st. gen. 3922.
presse, Fr. presse, press, Langl. b 5, 213.
pressiu, Fr. presser, press, prompt. 412.
pressure, O.Fr. pressure, pressure, prompt,

412.
prest, O.Fr. prest, Ital presto, Marg. 98;

Will 1598; Langl h 14, 220.
prest see preost.
pret see prat.
pretten, O.Dutch pratten, superhire: yef pe

pokoc him prette vor Ms vaire taile or

yenh. 258.
preven see proven.
pride, priden see prtide, pruden.
prien pry; prie Will. 5019; Cham. G. t,

a 3458; pried (pret.) Langl h 16, 168.
prike, A.Sax. prica, pricca, O.Dutch prick,

prick, aculeus, punctum, Mat. 5, 18;

prike, prikke prompt. 413; pricke fragm.

5, 33; a. r. 228; Gow. 1, 283; prikke

ayenh. 71; Ghauc. h. f. 907.
prikere pricker, Langl. 10, 8 (11, 8).

prikien

propre

389

prikien^ A.lSax. prician(?), O.Dutch pricken,

prick J Jragm. S, 19; priken Havel. 2639;

prikie p. I. s. XXI, 131; prike Will.

2382; prikie, prike, prekie Langl. h 18^

11; prikke 8. a. c. XIII, 6; priked

fpres.J st. gen. 3964; prikep Chauc. C.

t, a 1043; (heo) prikied a. r. 244;

prikiep, prekiep agetib. 230 Sf 237; pri-

kinde f part. J a. r. 134; prekande Percev.

605; priked fpret.J s. s. ed. Wr. 2551;

pr. c. 5338; he priked his stede k. T.

1080.
prikil^ A.Sax. pricle, O.Dutch prikel, prekel,

prickle, ^^aculeus\ prompt. 413 ; h. s. 8486.
prille (pirle) pirl, ^^gyraculum\ prompt. 413.
primseinen^ 0. Icel. primsigna, sign (sainj

for the first time; primse3nest (pres.)

Orm. 1542; iprimscned (part. J ayenh.

188.
prince^ Fr. prince, prince, Marh. 2; Bek.

1342; Shoreh. 15.
pris, O.Dutch pris, O.lcel. priss, O.Fr. pris,

prize, price, ,a. r. 392; st. gen. 326;

Havel. 283; Flor. a. Bl. 750; Bek. 150;

ayenb. 234; Chauc. C. t. a 815; a. p. 1,

272; avow. Arth. XXXIV, 5; pe pris
, for te winne spec. 103; see preis.

prisneet Langl. ed. Wr. 13487.

pristale Will. 161.
prisiii^ O.Dutch prisen, 0. Icel. prisa, O.Fr.

prisier, prize, prompt. 414.
prison^ 0 Fr. prison, prison, Langl. ed. Wr.

6841; prison, prisoun c. I. 386; prisoun

Bek. 48; prisun a. r. 126; st. ge:i. 2040.
prive, O.Fr. prive, privy, a. r. 168; Boh.

25, 18.
privete, O.Fr. privete, privity, horn. 1, 185;

privite a. r. 152.
pro-, O.Fr. pro-, por-, Lat. pro.

processioim procession, p. I. s. XIII, 304.

porchacen, O.Fr. pourchacier, purchase;
porchaci ayenh. 9; porchase Boh. 16, 3;
purchasede, purchaced Langl. 7, 3 (8,
3).

procuratour procurator, proctor, Chauc. C.

t. d 1596.
proctlreii procure; procuri Bek. 1276.
proferin proffer, prompt. 414; profre

Langl. h 17 , 140.
profession, professiouu profession, Langl.

1, 98; professiun a. r. 6.

? por-, purfil trimming, Langl. 5, 26.
? purfilen trim ; purfiled (part. J Langl.

2, 9; Chauc. C. t. a 193.
profit profit, Chauc. Boet. 318.
profitable profitable, ayenh. 185.
profound profound, p. I. s. XVII 221.
pro-, purlong'in prolong, prompt. 417 .
prophete, profete prophet, Orm. 5195 Sf

5801.
porpos, Fr. propos, purpose, Boh. 558,
■ ^3; ayenh. 220; purpos Chauc. C. t. a
3981.
proposen propose, purpose; purposede

fpret.J Chauc. Boet. 5148.
porsewen, 0. Fr. por-, poursuir, pursue ;
pursuep fpres.j pi. cr. 664; persewede
fpret.J d. Arth. 1476; porsewed fpart.J
Will. 2474.
purveaunce purveyance, Will. 1598.
porveien purvey; porveie Boh. 305, 2;
purveied fpart.J Will. 1605; Chauc.
Boet. 478.
proveour fms. proweour) purveyor, Langl.

h 19, 255.
provende provender, Man. 11188.
provost provost, Will. 2265; Chauc. Boet.
. 293.

prokieii; L. Germ, prokeu, Welsh procio,

proke, stimulare; prokie h. m. 47 ; proked

fpres.J a. r. 204; prokede fpret.J p. s.

343.

proliin prowl, "scrutari", prompt. 415;

proUe fpres. 8u^)j.J Chauc. C. t. 13340.
prong prong, hid. Cov. 287.
pronge "aerumna", prompt. 415.
proppe prop, '■^contus', prompt. 415.
propre^ Fr. propre, proper, pi. cr. 569.

390

prosperite

pund

prosperite^ Fr, prosperite, prosperity, a. r.

194.
prou^ O.Fr. prou, profit, advantage, p. L s.

XVII, 311; Mire 548.
prouesse^ 0. Fr. proesse, prowess, valour,

Hob. 112, 2; ayenb. 90; pruesse Horn

ed. Lum. 556.
prove, Fr. preiive, proof, Shoreh. 62; preove

a. r. 52.
proYen, Fr. prouver, prove, Arth. a. Merl.

3011; proven, prove, provi Beh. 788,

791 Sf 1006; provie Shoreh. 137; provi

ayenh. 158; proven, preven Langl. 8, 120

(9, 115); preoven a. r. 390; prove

Mand. 50.
priid, A. Sax. prut, O.Icel. prtidr, proud,
ms, r. s. V, 70; st. gen. 1414;

Havel 302; Flor. a. Bl. 241; prfid,
prut a. r. 176 ^ 276; prut (prout) La-^.
8828; proud spec. 104; atjenb. 258;
prout treat. 138; Degrev. 1559; prude
fdat.J Kath. 578; proude Langl. 3, 172
(178); prtidest fmperl.) a. r. 296.
prudllclie proudly, Kath. 577 ; ant. Arth.
XXVIII, 2; proudliche ayenb. 168.

prude, A. Sax. prj^ta, O.Icel. pr^di, pride,
superbia, a. r. 140; r. s. II, 34; pruide
Mapes 342; Mire 1107; prude, prute
Z«3. 11715 Sf 19409; prute Rob. 163,
13; treat. 139; pride Langl. b 10, 75;
Mand. 3; s. s. ed. IVr. 585; Octav. 560;
prede Shoreh. 110; ayenb. 16.

prudcii, A. Sax. prutian(?), O.Icel. pr;^da,
pride, become proud, rel. ant. 1, 188;
pridin ^^superbire", prompt. 413; he ne
ssel him not prede ayenb. 258; proudep
fpres.) p. I. s. XXV III, 18; prtiden
(subjunct.) a. r. 232^.

prudence, Fr. prudence, prudetice, ayenb. 125.

prudent, Fr. prudent, prudent, Chauc. C. t.
c 110.

psalm psalm, a. r. 32.

psalm-, salmprihte psalmist, h. m. 3; sahn-
purhte horn. 1, 135.

publican, Lat. publicanus, publican; publi-

canes fpl.) Orm. 10147 .
puen, O.Fr. puier? pue treat. 139; pued

fpret.) m. t. 260.
puf, Dan. puf, Germ, puf, buf, puff: a-

pindes puf a. r. 122.
puffen, Dan. pulfe. Germ, puffen, puff\ a.

r. 426; puffed (part.) Langl. b 5, 16;

see buffen.
puke, O.Icel. puki, Ir. puca, Welsh pwca,.

puck (pouk), daemon, diabolus, misc. 76;

pouke Langl. b 14, 190; Rich. 566.
pule, A.Sax.^ylQ, O.Dutch i^nlwe, O.II.Germ.

phuluwi, pillow (peel), ^^pulvinar\ fragm.

4, 4; pilwe prompt. 399; pilwes (pi.)

Gow. 1, 142; Lidg. m. p. 118.

pilwebere pillow-bear, Chauc. C. t. a 694.
puUen, A. Sax. pullian(?), L.Germ. pulen?

pull, Chauc. C. t. 10227; pullin Hrahere\

protnpt. 416; pulle Langl. b 16, 73: a.

p. 2, 68; & let him perinne pulle (pel-

lere) I. h. r. 60; comp. topulJen.
pulpit, Lat. pulpitum, pulpit, pi. cr. 661.
pulten pellere, trudere; pulte Rob. 71, 11;

pilte p. s. 196; pelte Arth. a. Merl.

2926; pulte (pres.) o. a. n. 873; pulte

(pret.) La^j. 7528'''"; hii pulte hem vorp

bivore pe opere Rob. 479, 7 ; pilte, pelte

Horn ed. Rits. 1433 (ed. Lum. 1415);

pult (part.) c. I. 207; Will. 4219; pilt

St. gen. 2214; s. s. ed. Wr. 670; Rich.

4085; p. I. s. Ill, 56; ipultZ«5. 10839'';

heo peren ipult tit of paradise hom. 1^

129; see bulten.
pultrie poultry, Chauc. C. t. a 598; g. 353.
pumpe, Fr. pompe, pump, prompt. 416.
punchin punch, "tundere\ prompt. 416;

punche lud. Cov. 355; punchiden (pret. J

Wicl. Fz. 34; see bunchen.
pund, A. Sax. O.Fris. O.Icel. Goth, pund,

0. II. Germ, phunt, pound, libra |^cw(?o ;

punde (dat.) p. I. s. VIII, 34; pond

(pi.) ayenb. 190; punde (gen. pi.) o. a.

n. 1101; an hundred pund Havel. 1633;

punde

qvalite

391

pounde 'pl. cr. 410; punden fdat. pLj

La^. 5118.

pouudmele by the pound, Langl. 2, X98
(222).
puiide^ A.Sax. pynd? G'reins gloss. 2, 362,

pound: min net liht her wei hende wipin

a wel feir pende Horn 1138.

pond-, pun-, pon-, pinfolde pound-, pun-,
pinfold, La7igL h 6, 633; pinfolde voc.
239; prompt. 400.
punden^ A. Sax. pyndan, O.Icel. pynda?

pou7id fpindj, includere: bestes to pind(e)

RalUw. diet. 623; pinnin prompt. 400;

in prison . . . pende pl. t. 608; pe pater

lipon me punt hit a. r. 72; (^e) punded

ihid. ; comp. ipunden.
pinder pounder fpmder J, ^Hnclusor^ voc. 214;

pindare prompt. 400.
puiige^ A. Sax. pung, O.Icel. pungr, Goth.

puggs, purse, Alis. 1728.
pungeu^ A. Sax. pyngan, pungere; punge

Langl. a 9, 88; puinde (pungde) Lay

23933.
puiiischeu^ Fr. punir, punish, Langl. 3, 69

(78); Chauc. Boet. 326; punissi ayenl.
. 148.
pur, pure?

purblind purhlind, Huscus\ prompt. 416;
Rob. 376, 2; pureblinde Huscos\ Wicl.
exod. 21.
piir, Fr. pur, pure, (r. w. fur) Roh. 8, 11;

for pure (puire) teone Langl. 7 , 116 (8,

100).
pureii see poren.
purgatorie^ Fr. purgatoire, purg'atory, a. r.

126.
purgen^ Fr. purger, purge; purgi Beh. 37 1;

ayenl. 132.
puriliin^ Fr. purifier, purify, prompt. 417 .
purpre^ Fr. pourpre, purple, Kath. 1461;

pourpre ayenh. 229.
purs, Fr. bourse, purse; purs, pors ayenh.

62; pors p. 64, 6; purse (dat.) r. s.

VII, 39; purses (pl.) a. r. 168.

pursberer purse-bearer, p. I. s. XXIII,
114.
put, A.Sax. pytt, O.Icel. pyttr, Lat. puteus,

pit. Lay 16961; a. r. 68; treat. 132;

Alis. 717; Jos. 4; pit Mand. 94; putte

(dat.) r. 8. V, 111; Langl. b 10, 370;

pette rel. ant. 1, 160; ayenb. 207.

putfalle pitfall, p. s. 193; pitfalle voc.
264; prompt. 402.
paten, Gael, put (push, thrust), Bret, pouta,

bouta (pousser), put, pellere, trudere, a.

r. 116; pute r. s. V, 136; puten, putteu

Havel, 1033 ^ 1061; puten, putte Zaw^/.

3, 76 (84); putten Mand. 227; putte

Brand. 8; Mire 1660; puttir. out s. «.

ed. Wr. 2068; poti ayenb. 136; puttest

(pres.) horn. 1, 15; pottist Mapes 336;

puted rel. ant. 1, 224; putte}) p. 16, 3;

heo puted . . . vord a. r. 328; pai

pottin Aud. 35; -putte (pret.) Lay 18092;

Jland. 230; ( hauc. C. t. a 988; put

(part.) lud. Cov. 29; iput Marh. 22; see

butten.
putt ok puttoch, "mihus\ prompt. 418; potok

voc. 252.
pud'ereu puther (pudder); puderes (pres.)

a. r. 214-\
philosophie, Fr. philosophic, philosophy y

Chauc. Boet. 167 .
philosophre, Fr. philosophe, philosopher,

Chauc. C. t. a 297.
phisik, phisike = fisike, Chauc. C. t. b

4028.
q?a see hwa.
qvaier, O.Fr. qvaier, quire, prompt. 418;

qvaer a. r. 282.
qyaile, O.Fr. qvaille, quail, prompt. 418;

a. p. 1, 1084.
qvaileii see under con-.
qyakien see cwakien.
qval see hwal.
qvale see cwale.
qyalite, Fr. qualite, quality; qvalites (pl.J

ayenb. 163.

392

qvan

rad

<|vaii^ qwanne see hwaiine.

qvaut qicant, "contus", prompt. 418.

qvantite^ Fr. quantite, qtcantit^^ p. I. s,

XXX, 40
qvappen quop; qvappe ^^palpitare\ Wicl.

Toh. 6; Chauc. Troil. 2906.
qvarel^ O.Fr. qvarrel, quarrel, square holt,

Roh, 491, 19; ayenb. 71.
qvarrere, Fr. carriere, qu rry. Will. 2232.
qvart^ Fr. quart, quart, Chauc. C. t. a 649.
qyartcr, Fr. quartier, quarter, Chauc. C. t.

d 1963.
qfarterouu^ qvartron, qvartnm, Fr. quarte-

ron, quartern, Langl. O, 131 (217 J.
qfaschiii, O.Fr. qvasser, quash, ^^quasmre\

prompt. 419; qvassed fpret.J Man. 209,

B.
qvasi queasy (quaisy), m. t. 333; qvaisi ?

p. r. I. p. 215.
qveechen see cwecchen.
qved see cwed.
qveint see coint.
qyeiseu squeeze? qveise out the jus rel. ant.

1, 302.
qvelleii see cwellen.
qyeme^ qweme see cweme.
qven, qwen see cwen.

qvence^ Fr. cognasse? quince, prompt. 420.
qver, O.Fr. cuer, choir f quire J, ^^ chorus',

prompt. 420; Mand. 70; Lidg. m. p.

238; qveor p. I. s. XVII, 436.
qvere, Fr. curee, qiiarry ; qverre Gaw. 1324.
qvereic, O.Fr. qverele, quarrel; qvereles

fpl.J Chauc. Boet. 4259.
qvcrister chorister, pro7npt. 420.
qveriie see cwerne.
qwert, whert ^HncolumCs, sospes\ prompt.

420; qvert s. s. ed. Web. 771; Jud. Cov.

202; hoi and qvert Zidy. m. p. 38.
qvestioun^ Fr. question, question, Shoreh.

136.
qvi see hwl.
qyibibc^ Fr. cubebe, cubeb, prompt. 421;

qvibibis fpl.J I. c. c. 16.

qvic, qvik see cwic.

qvile see hwile.

qTllle quill, ^^calamus\ prompt. 421.

qyilte quilt, ^^culcitrd\ prompt. 421 ; qwiltes

fpl.J g. 350.
qvit, O.Fr. qvite, quit, ayenb. 137; qvit

and skere c. I. 1142; qvite m. Arth.

490; cpite a. r. 6.
qvit see hwit.
qvitaunce^ Fr. quittance, fac J quittance, prompt.

421.
qyiteD^ O.Fr. qviter, quit, frejquite,. pi. cr.

351; qvite Will. 325; Gaw. 2244; pr,

c. 3920.
qviter, L. Germ, k water, k wader, II. Germ.

koder? qmtter, sanies, rel. ant. 1, 192;

qvetor 1, 302; qvitere ^'sanieni\ Wicl.

Job 2; qviture Rob. 435, 1; qvitoure

p. I. s. XVII, 159.
qviteren suppurate; qviterende f part. J Wicl.

wisd. 5.
qviver, O.Fr. cuivre, quiver, ''pharetra\

prompt. 421.
qvo see hwa.
qvoint see coint.
ra, J. Sax: m, rah, O.lcel. ra, O.H.Germ.

reh, roe, pr. c. 8938; roa (ra) Marh. 3,

26; roo '^capreolus'\ prompt. 435; rel.

ant. 1, 121; d. Arth. 922; Fglam. 26 L

rabuk roe-buch, voc. 219.
rabel rabble? Ggv>. 1899.
ralict, Fr. rabot, rabbet, runcina, prompt.

421.
rabi't rabbit, cuniculus, prompt. 421.
rableii, 0. Dutch rabelen, rabble, blaterare ;

rable fpres. imper.J llaiUio. diet. 661.
racc'u for eracen? to race out pride Lidg.

m. p. 162.
racche, A. Sax. ra}cc(?), O.lcel. rakki, rach,

huntinq-doq; racches fpl.J Orm. 13505;

Gow. 2, 274; d. Arth. 3999.
rail see hrad.
rad, A. Sax. (ge)rad, rsede, rede (rede ?

GreinJ, O.Fr is. rede, Goth, (ga)raids, M.

rade

rseden

393

J J. Germ, (ge)reit, paratm, expeditm, o. a.
H. 1043; St. gen. 2481; rede (rede?)
Will. liJIJ3: comp. irad.
radliche, A. Sax. rsedlice, parate, expedite,

La-i,. 2d()03; p. s. 252; radii Gaiv.

367; (WOW. Arth. XIX, 6; rade-, rede-

llche Will. 41 cV 439; redliche Ilich.

thes. 1, 167 ; readlTche Mark. 10; read-,

redeliche a. r. 344 Sf 422; o. a. n.

128 J; redeliche^. cr. 811.
rade, A.lSax. rad fitio, iter J, O.Icel. reid
feqiiitatioj, O.Dutch rede (statio navium),
M. 11. Germ, reite feqiiitatioj, from riden,
road, equitatio, iter, statio naviwn, Jul.
76; rode Mapes 339; roode prompt. 436.
roodliors, M.R.Germ. reitros, Wiel. 3

hings^ 4.
rxcheii^ A. Sax. r&can, O.Fris. reka, retsa,
resza, O.II.Germ. reiclien, reach, porrigere,
attingere, La\ 21412; reclien Langl. h
II, 353; reche pr. c. 3814; m. h. 61;
])e scliadewe . . . rochejj to Lempne Jland.
17; reched ford mid bode honden a. r.
338; raht(e) fpret.J ^pec. 42; m. h 162;
ra3t(e) a. p. 2, 1691; raghte, raughte
Chauc. C. t. a 136; naght Octav. 977;
me him to relite (realite) anue sceld La-).
23775; rmiifpartj Will. 4823; raiiglit
Lidg. st. Th. 158; comp. a-, a)t-, i-,
of-, oferr^dieii.
rie«l ^ee hrad.

rffid^ read (red), A. Sax. r^d, O.Fris. red,
O.L.Germ,. rad, O.Icel. rad, O.II.(>erm.
rat, reed, cozmsel, advice, La\. 610 cV- 866;
red 0. a. n. 682; st. gen. 309; Rob. 26,
6; Bel. 100; c. I. 1001; Shoreh. 127;
transact. 18, 28; Jos. 491; s. s. ed. Wr.
1260; pr. c. 2014; ant. Arth. VIII, 2;
pesne red hom. 1, 63; he scholde nimeii
his red Flor. a. Bl. 798; red, reed
Langl. h 13, 374; Chauc. C. t. a 665;
reed ^^consiUum\ prompt. 426; spec. 104;
Iloecl. I, 108; red, read a. r. 6 Sf 66;
r&d, rap Orm. 1415 ^ 18719; red,

rath llavel. 7 5 Sc 1194; read, rad Kath.
579 Sf 2000; reades mon a. r. 224;
rsedes men pr clam. 2; rade fdat.J Arth,
a. Merl. 2834; what is me to rede Willr
903; rffides fpl.J La\ 2090; comp. cun-,
hl(w)-, wanred.
redful Zr?5. 5292.
rffidjive counsellor, La->,. 11615.
redles o. a. n. 691; Town. myst. 225.
rsedwis wi^^t in counsel; readpTsost f super-
lat.J Mark 13.

r«d? comp. an-, fast-, samred.

redels, A. Sax. rsedels, M.H.Germ. rgetsal,
see Gr. gram. 2, 335, riddle, aeniiima,
coc. 160; Wicl. judges 14; rtdels, redeles,
rideles Langl. h 13, 184.

rsedeii^ A.Sax. rjedan, Goth, (ga)redan, 0.
Fiis. reda, O.L.Germ. radan, O.Icel. rada,
O.II.Germ. ratan, 7'ead, eonsiliari, inter-
pretari, La\ 2330; reden Chauc. Troil.
668; rede o. a. n. 1697; Bek. 831;
Gow. 1, 151 ; Iw. 2153; p. I. s. Ill,
60; Percev. 1248; ant. Arth. XLTII, 4;
he kan rede pe a rijt Flor. a. Bl. 142;
rede redels Langl. h_ 13, 184; pat dre-
mes coupe rede a. p. 2, 1578; rapen
Om. 2948; rathe, rnthe Ravel. 1335 Sf
2817; rsede /"pres.J Orm. 18336; rede a.
s. ed. Wr. 1689; IIoccl. I, 382; ic rede
dat ge flen st. gen. 3118; reade a. r.
24; redep c. I. 943; vviio se riht redep .
spec. 26; yef me him wel ret rnjenh. 22; '^
red fpret.J I. h. r. 64; rcfiden X^^.
11414; [radde Orm. 6496; Bel: 467;
For. a. Bl. 761; redde st. gen. 3436;
aije^ih. 184]; comp. a-, bi-, for-, irjfeden.

I'^deii^ A. Sax. (ge)r£edan, 0. Butch reden,
Goth, raidjan, M. R. Germ, reiten, ready
parare; redde fpret.J Man. 14088; rnd"^
1-arge ronm about hem redde AHh. a,
Merl. 7906; pet setle spa h(e)o radden
hom. y, 61 ; comp. a-, iriseden.

r^deii see reden.

riwleii, A. Sax. rteden fconditioj Leos gloss.

50

394

r«di

raimen

326; comp. brOder-, cim-, cud-, fela^-,
fer-, folc-, freond-, hate-, her-, luf-,
man-, nehebur-, sibraeden (-reden, -raden).

radi (readi), Swed. redig, ready, paratus,
expeditus, La-^. 8651; r8edi3 Orm. 2527;
redi r. s. II, 45; st. gen. 1066; Langl.
4, 155 fl92j; 3Iand. 236; a redi wey
Tor. 868; reedi Wiel. John 7; comp. i-
raedi.
rediliche readily. Will. 1226; redili Trist.

2, 37; Cham. C. t. 14082.
redinesse readiness, prompt. 426.

nedieii ready, paratum facere^^ redie Mand.
185; redies (pres.) Iw. 1956; redi the
d, Arth. 4137; and redied hem forth to
wende Ilalliiv. diet. 673; comp. biredien?

raf, r«fen see reaf, reaven.

WBft, O.Icel. raptr. trahs; raft avoiv. Arth.
XXV, 3.

raeftcr, A.Sax. raefter, 0. Dutch rafter, rafter;
refter '■'tignmn\ fragm. 4, 8; ^^trahs\
voc. 260; pane refter ayenh. 175; rafter
Cham. C. t. a 980; rseftres (refteres)
fpl.J La^. 7829.

r»il see hrsi^el.

ram see hream.

rsemen (remen), A.Sax. (a)r8eman, O.H.Germ.
ramen (intendere, dirigerej? tendere, rape-
re? Lay 4128 Sf 16751; remip f pres. J
Alis. 3347; reame fsuhj.J a. r. 72; heo
. . . r^emden to gadere La"^. 613.

rseren (reare), A.Sax. rseran Cfor rsesan,
from rlsan?) rear, erigere. Lay 17458;
rere Cham. dr. 468; pey lete rere a,
halle s. s. ed. Wr. 138; rere (pres. im-
per.J ps. 50, 11; r^rde fpret.J La\
22111; rerde p. I. s. VIII, 86; Rob.
28, 5; comp. ar^eren.

r«8, A.Sax. rses, O.Icel. ras, from risen,
race, impetus, cursus ; res o. a. n. 512;
misc. 93; Jos. 491; he was wrop and
maked a res s. s. ed. Web. 2391; res,
rees Gam. 547; rees Gow. 1, 335; e. T.
1080; avow. Arth. XXII, 16; res, reas

m. Arth. 1957 Sf 2961; moni grimne

reas La"). 2283; ras pr. c. 8938; r^ese,

rese fdat.J Lay 21367 Sf 31236; on a

rese Percev. 1366; a. p. 2, 1782; to

pe bischope in a ras he ran m. h. 141;

rffisen fdat. pi. J Lay 5200; comp. feond-

ru;s, inras.
r%seii^ A.Sax. r^esan (mere, currerej, O.Icel.

rfisa frwrej, 0. Dutch rasen (furere), race

(rase), mere, currere, furere, Lay 1004;

rese Ipom. 1831; rase Gow. 2, 264;

Saladin began to rase for ire Rich. 3633;

rsesde (pret.) Marl 10, 50; ant te drake

resde to hire Marh. 10; & resden to pan

castle La^. 1679; ir^Bsed (part.) Lay

27296.
raft, rafter see raeft, raefter.
rage, Fr. rage, rage, c. I. 197 ; ayenh. 142.
ragin, O.Fr. ragier, rage, ^^rabere\ prompt.

421; rage St. cod. 94; to rage & td

pleie Chauv. C. t. a 3273.
ragge, 0. leel. rogg (villus J, rag, ^'•panniculus',

prompt. 421; Shoreh. 110; ragges (pi.)

p. s. 150; Gow. 1, 100.
ragged ragged: a ragged colt Alis. 684;

raggede elopes Langl. b 11, 33.
raike, O.Icel. reik, raik (rake), cursus, d.

Arth. 2985; reike ^^vagatio', prompt. 427.
raikeii, O.Icel. reika, ~ rsechen? raik, va-

gari; raike pr. c. 4891; m. Arth. 3373;

m. h. 58; reike Mapes 342 ; YdSkQ^ (pres.)

a. p. 3, 89; raikinde (part.) a. r. 140*;

raiked (pret.) Gaw. 1727 .
rail, Swed. regel, O.H.Germ. rigel, rail,

'^paxillus\ prompt. 422; Gow. 3, 75.
raileii rail: raile vinis prompt. 422; railed

upon a rowe Mi7i. 16; lettres railed a

rjght m. Arth. 3531.
railen see hrseiJen and reilen.
raimen = rsemen? ratne (ream), raum, ten-
dere, tang ere, rapere? Langl. a 1, 93; rai-

mi ayenb. 44; raime Alex. 2488; falser
men might n5 man raime e. T. 431;
reime Man. 185, 4; al pat pe riche

ram

rand

895

mai reime Langl. c 14, 96 fed. Whitah.
220 J; raimep (presj p. s. 160: reimcp
p. r. I. p. 231; reimed fpretj Man. 29,
17; raimed d. Arth. 100; comp. areimen.

rain see liran.

raiscii; O.Icel. reisa, Goth, raisjan, O.H.Germ.
XQi'AQW fcurr ere, pr ojicuci J, = i'^^en? raise,
er iff ere; rejsen Orm. 15509; reise Chauc.
C. t. d 2102; Wicl John 11; reisede
(pret.) rel. ant. 1, 224; comp. a-, iip-
raiseii.

raisiU; Fr. raisin, raisin; raisins fpl.J I. c.
c. 16.

rak raclc, nebula? Halliw. did. 662; Gaiv.
1695; a. p. 3, 176.

rake, from reken; comp. serendrake.

rake, A. Sax. race, O.Dutch rake, from re-
ken, ralce, '■'rastrum', prompt. 422; voc.
201; r. s. V, 214; Chauc. C. t. a 287 .
rakestele Chauc. C. t. d 949.

rake, A. Sax. racu ? rahe, regio, semita, Gaw.
2144; out of the rake of rijtwisues
renne suld he nevire Alex. 3384.

rake see hrake.

rjVke = raike? fr. w. lake) Town. myst. 218.

rakel racUe, promptus, Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.
17227; a. p. 3, 526; rakil Hoccl. 1, 83;
(ud. Cov. 24.

rakeiite, A. Sax. racente, 0. Icel. rekendi
f catena).

rakentcie, A. Sax. racenteag ffor racent-
teag'), chain, Beves 1636; rakete^e La").
16752; raketeie p. I. s. VUI, 141;
raketehe horn. 1, 249; Jul. 46.

rake re raker, Langl. 5, 165 f322j.

rakieu, A. Sax. racian fregere), 0. Butch ra-
ken fradere, tangere), O.Icel. raka frade-
rej, Swed. raka fradere, currerej, Goth.
ufrakjan (Ixxsivsiv), raJce; rakin radere,
prompt. 422 ; raken tangere, st. gen. 3324;
raken currere, pi. cr. 72; rake Arth. a.
MerT. 8048; Town. myst. 167 ; Horn tO
halle rakede Horn 1084; mid swe»rden
heom to rakeden Lay 18058.

rakke, 0. Dutch racke, rack, ^''praesepe\

prompt. 422; Halliw. diet. 665.
ram, A. Sax. ramm, O.H.Germ. ram, ram^

"vervex\ prompt. 422; Iw. 3019; Lidg.

st. Th. 1; fms. ramm) Orm. 1136; rom

"aries\ fragm. 4, 44.
Rameseye Ramsey, Rob. 283, 5.
ramieii = rsemen ? roam, currere, vagari ;

romen Chauc. Troil. 1608; rOme Havel.

64; Langl. ed. Wr. 6836; romep fpres.J

Alts. 7207; rominde fpart.J s. s. ed.

Web. 1429; rOmed fpret.J Will. 1608;

pa Romleoden rameden 3eond upen Lay

7854.
rainniiii ram, prompt. 422; rammed fpret.J

Arth. a. Merl. 533.
raiiiiiiisch rammish, Chauc. C. t. 12815.
ranipe romp f ramp J, grassafrix, h. L, 25.
rainpeii, Fr. ramper ? ratnp, romp : she ram-
pep in mi face Chauc, C. t. b 3094.
ramsis, ramseis, Swed. rams, ra7ns, ramsmis,

ailium. ursinum, prompt. 422.
ran, Ir. Gael, rann, Welsh rhanV song, *.

.V. ed. Web. 2723; ron spec. 33; ronues

fpl.J Kath. 108.
ran, O.Icel. rann faedes, domusj.

ransaken, 0. Icel. rannsaka f search the
house J, ranMck, st. gen. 2323; ransake
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 1005; ransake
fpres.J rel. ant. 1,8; ransakand fpart.J
ps. 7, 10.
rauc, A. Sax. ranc, O.Icel. rakkr, ranlcfronkj,

fortis, superbus, st. gen. 2105; heh folc

& ranc f?tis. rannc) Ortn. 9622; rank

Man. 13805; h. s. 5095; Isumb. 200;

ronk Gaw. 513; a. p. 1, 843; ranke

fpl.J p. s. 341; ronke a. r. 268*.
ranclen ranhJe, Beves 2656.
rancour, 0. Fr. rancoeur, rancuer, rancouTf

Chauc. C. t. a 2732.
rand, A. Sax. rand, rond, O.H.Germ. rand

M., O.Icel. rond/., rand, or a; nmde fdat.J

Gaw. 1710; randes fpl.J pi. cr. 763;

randez a. p. 1 , 105.

396

rand en

I'iixen

raiideu; O.Fris. randa? lacerare? ronden

Kath. 1908; rondiu ant rendin Mark. 6.
raitiloii^ 0. Fr. raiidon, random, Parten.

1121 ; randoun m. Arth. 2888; randoum

Mand. 238.
rank see ranc.
rap see hrap.
rap, AMax. rap tn., Goth, raip, O.lcel. reip

«., O.H.Oerm. reif m., rope, funis, Orm.

16818 ; eiiiie rap (rop) Xa). 20333 ; rop

Roh. 448, 11; roop prompt. 436; rape

fdat.J rel ant. 2, 282; rope Shoreh. 110;

rapes fpJ.J Min. 31; cmp. sti(3)rop.
rape, rapen see hrape, lirapen.
ropere roper, Langl. 6, 166 (323 J.
rappe, ISwed. rapp, rap, "ictus'\ prompt.

423; rappes fpl.J Octov. 334; Em. 660;

Alls. ed. Sk. 348.
rappiii^ Swcd. rappa, rap, ^'pulsar e\ prompt.

423; rappe lud. Cuv. 183.
mv, A. Sax. gerar, roar; rore fdat.J Gow.

3, 14; raris fpl.J Gol. a. Gaiv. 85.
rarieii, A. Sax. rariaii, O.Dutch O.H.Germ.

rereii, roar, rugire; rare Iw. 242; pr. c.

1341; roren JFicI. Job 6; roorin j^^'ompt.

431; n)re p. I. s. XIX, 241; Will. 86;

Eglam.. 321 ; rurinde f part. J Marh. 11;

rarede fpret.J d. Arth. 184; rorede Oc-
tov. 1139; he rorede als a bole Havel.

2438.
ras see rses.
rascaile, rascalie rascal, recrementum; vulgus,

prompt. 423 Sc 424; raskaille d. Arth.

2881.
rasch, O.H.Germ. rascer, O.lcel. roskr, rash,

acer, velox; rasch & ronk a. p. 1, 1166;

rashe fadv.J I. c. c. 18.
rascheii, O.lcel. raska? rash? rA^okmfpres.J

d. Arth. 2101.
rasin, Fr. raser, rase, prompt. 424; rasitli

fpres.J Wicl. wisd. 13.
raseii see rasen.
rasour, 0. Fr. rasour, razm-, ayenh. 66;

Chauc. C. t. h 3246.

raspeii, Dutch raspen, Dan. raspe, Swed.

raspa, rasp, radere: rospen & raken st.

gen. 2132; rasped f part. J a. p. 2, 1545.
rastc see reste.
rateleii, O. Dutch ratelen, rattle, crepitare,

rel. ant. 1, 65; ratled fpret.J Arth. a.

Mcrl 1858.
rateii, Swed. rata ? rate, reprove ; rated

f part. J Chauc. C. t. a 3463; comp. araten.
ratini, Fr. ratou, ratto:i, Langl. h prol. 158.
ratte, 0. Dutch ratte, rat; rattes fpl.J Langl.

b prol. 200; Mand. 250.
rattc rat, rag, tatter: i rattes & i clutes

hom. 1, 211.
rattcu, 31. H. Germ. ratzenV lacerare? ratted

f part. J a. p. 2, 144.
rait see lirad.

ra|), rajjen see r^ed, r^edeii.
rayeii see hraven.
ravin, O.Fr. raver? rave, "delzrare'\ prompt.

424; rave Goio. 1, 282; Mire 1326;

lud. Gov. 44; xaxQ fpres.J Hoccl. 1, 394;

we rave Chauc. C. t. 12881 ; raved fpret.J

Langl. b / 1, 10.
rayissen, Fr. ravir, ravish, Chauc. Boet.

3114; ravished fpret.J Langl. b ,19, 52;

ravisched fpart.J Man. 436.
raw see hraw.
rape, A. Sax. rap, row fraw, rew), Itath.

1954; rawe Trist. 3, 13; a. p. 1, 544;

avow. Arth. VI, 8; rowe ^^ series, linea\

prompt. 438; Horn 1086; Am. a. Amil.

1900; Tor. 818; on rowe Mire 123;

for pre nijtes a rowe he sei3 pat same

si3t chron. Vilod. 68; rowe, re we Shoo^eh.

93 Sf 95; rewe Beh. 2201; Gow. 1, 50

S^' 3, 308; Chauc. C. t. a 2866; dep.

Rich. 3, 10; a repe a. r. 90; bi reape

336; rapen fpl.J Jul. 21 ; comp. dairawe

(-rewe).
rawen? pe da}- rOwep Langl. c 2, 114;

rowed fpret.J b 18, 123.
raxeii rax, pandiculari? raxed, roxed, roskid

fpret.J Langl. b 5, 398.

raxleu

re-

397

raxleu pandwnlari? raxlede fpret.J La^.
2oiJU2: raxled a. p. I, llVd ; rascled &
remed Langl. c 8, 7 .
re-, O.Fr. Lat. re-.

rebellin ntbel^ prompt. 425.

rebuken, O.Fr. rebouquer, rebuke; rebuke

d. AHh. 1333; rebuked fpret.J Langl.

11, 4UJ.
receiveii, Fr. recevoir, receive; receive h.

s. 230'; received (part.) pr. c. 5430.
recet, O.Fr. recet, receipt, receptus, Rob.

98, Id; Man. 4464.
recoileii, Fr. reculer, recoil, a. r. 294.
recordeu, 0. Fr. recorder, record, a. r.

256; recordi ayenb. 21.
recoveren, O.Fr. recovrer, Lat.^ recupe-

rare, recover; recovere Jc. L. 179; re-

covere, recoevre Langl. b 19, 239; re-

kevcre Wicl. eccles. 2.
xQCY(^'d.\\i 7'ecreant, Varten. 47 HI ; recreaunt

Gaw. 456.
raunson, O.Fr. raen90u, raeucliOu, Lat.

redemptio, ransom, Man. 3332; raun-

soun c. I. 514.
redressin redress, prompt. 427 .
rescouen, O.Fr. rescourre, rescue; rescoue

Chauc. Boet. 3809; Man. 4966; d. Arth.

4131.
reformen reform ; reformej) fpres.J ayenb.

81.
refreiiiin refrain, prompt. 427 .
refi-esclien refresh; refresche Vhauc. C. t.

a 2622.
I refusin refuse, prompt. 427 .

rehercen, O.Fr. rehercer, rehearse; reherce

pr. c. 2390; reherce, reherse Chauc. C.

t. b 89; reherce, reherse fpres. imper.J

Langl 1, 22.
rejoissen rejoice; rejoische Will. 4102.
relef, O.Fr. relief, relief, a. r. 168; c.

I. 1277.
relessen, Fr. relaisser, release; relesse

fpres.J Chauc. C. t. 11917; relessed

fpart.J Ijangl. b 3, 58.

releven, Fr. relever, relieve; releve Langl.

b 18, 141.
religioun religion, p. I. s. XVII, 253;

religiun a. r. 8.
remedie remedy, ayenb. 207; Chauc. C.

t. a 1216.
remembrance remembrance, Chauc. C. t. b

3908; Mand. 252.
remembren, O.Fr. remembrer, remember:

i remembred me a. p. 3, 326.
remenaut remnant, Chauc. C. t. a 724;

remenaunt 3Ian. 6988; remenont ayenb. "

100.
remueu, Fr. remuer, Chauc. Boet. 1394;

reraue Hob. 533, 23; ayenh. 104; re-

mued fpret.J Will. 1326.
reneien, I\. renier; reneie ayenb. 57;

Langl. b U, 120; Chauc. C. t. b 3751.
renoun, F\. reuom, renown, Chauc. C. t.

a 2240; Man. 14753.
reparin, O.Fr. reparier, repair, p-rompt.

430; repaire Cham. C. t. a 1516.
repentance repentance, Chauc. C. t. a 6100.
repenten repent; repente Chauc. C. t. e

850; repentep fpres.J ayenb. 238.
reproven reprove; reprove pr. c. 5314;

repreven IVicl. prov. 25; repreve Man.

11665.
reqviren require; reqvere Chauc. C. t. d

1052; reqvire fpres.J Gaw. 1056.
resemblen resemble; resemble Chauc. C. t.

d 90.
resignen resign; resigne fpres.J Chauc. C.

t. a 5200.
resolven resolve; resolved fpart.J Cham.

Boet. 3814.
respit, O.Fr. respit, respite, Bek. 631;

ayenb. 39.
restoren restore; restore Will. 2953.
restreinen restrain; restreine Chauc. C. t.

b 3777.
rettin, O.Fr. reter, '^reputare\ prompt.

431; rette Will. 461; rette fpres.J

Chauc. C. t. a 726.

398

read

recclien

retenue retinue, Chauo. 0. t. 6937 .

revel, O.Fr. revel, revel, Chauc. C. t. a
2717; reveles {plj Will Wd3; Langl
b 13, 442.

revelen revel; revele p. I. s. XXX, 16.

revelour reveler, Chauc. C. t. a 4371.

revUen revile; reviled (part. J pr. c. 8544.

reward reward, regard, JFill. 3339; Langl.
b 17, 266; pr. c. 1680.

rewarden reward; rewarde Ff^ill. 3840;
Wicl. Job 39.
read, A.Sax. vesid, , 0. Fris. rad, O.L.Germ.

rod, 0. II. Germ, rot, Goth, rauds, Q. Icel.

raudr, red (read J, ruber, a. r. 112; rajd

(read) La^. 16940; red r. s. V, 244;

red, reed Chauc. C. t. a 163; reed Mand.

67 ; IIoccl. I, 169; de reade se st. gen.

2670; reade fadv.J Kath. 1432; comp.

inread.

redbrest redbreast, prompt. 426.

rednesse redness, prompt. 426.
read see ned.
readieu^ A.JSax. readian, 0. II. Germ, roteii,

redden; redes fpres.J spec. 34; ireaded

f part. J a. r. 366.
reaf, A.Sax. reaf, O.Fris. raf, O.Dutch rof,

O.II.Germ. roiib, robe, spoil, horn. 1, 226;

warp lie an his rugge a r^ef (reaf) swide
' deore La^. 23760; reve fdat.J o. a. n.

468; Arth. a. Merl. 8396; & Ijeten pa

tM liggen La-^. 8612.

reaflac, A.Sax. reafiac, rapine, hom. 1,
39; rMclc La>,. 9939; reflac a. r. 2U2;
st. gen. 436.
real, O.Fr. real, royal. Will. 1697; real,

rial, roial Chauc. C. t. a 1018.
rialine^ 0. Fr. realme, reaiime, roiaume,

realm, Gaw. 691; roialme Man. 14763;

reaume Bel. 948; Will. 1964.
rialte, O.Fr. realte, royalty, p. I. s. XXX,

88; realte, reaute Will. 1926 ^ 6006:
reani^ A.Sax. ream(?), L.Germ. raum. Butch

room, ream, cream; rem Arth. a. Merl.

1466; comp. milcrem.

ream see hream.

rearde, A.Sax. reord/7br reard), O.II.Germ,
rarta, Goth, razda, O.Icel. rodd, rairdy
voice, sound, sermo, ayenb. 60; reord, rerd
Orm. 9666 Sf 16664; reorde, rorde o.
a. n. 311; rorde ^^sonus\ ps.l8, 6; rerd
*. *. ed. Web. 910; Iw. 2073; Town,
myst. 307 ; he him kneu wel bi his rerde
rel. ant. 2, 274; comp. 3ereard.

rcardi? comp. elreordi.

reordicii, A.Sax. reordian, loqui, La^. 22174.

reaveii, A.Sax. reafian, O.Fris. ravia, 0.
Dutch roven, O.Icel. raufa, reyfa, 0,11,
Germ, roubon, Goth, (bi)raubon, from reaf,
reave, despoil, Kath. 1229; a. r. 286;
rgefen Orm. 2016; reven st. gen. 2802;
Havel. 480; reven, reve h. h. 120 ^
132; revin ^'■spoliare', prompt. 431; rea-
ve Shoreh. 46; reve Chauc. C. t. a 4011;
apol. 48; revej) fpres.J IIoccl. V, 21;
reves pr. c. 261; revis s. s. ed. Wr.
2348; if he reve me mi ri3t Langl. b
18, 274; rsevede fpret.J La). 4038; re-
ved Min. 12; refde Marh. 13 ; refte Ha-
vel. 2223; reved fp rt.J Will. 2766;
reft Tor. 2176; raft s. s. ed. Wr. 1015;
ireaved ayenh. 143; comp. bireaven.

revere, A.Sax. reafere, O.Icel. raufari, rey-
fari, O.II.Germ. roubare, reaver, spoliator ^
r. s. VII, 27; ''praedo\ Wicl. Jer 4;
reavares (pi.) a. r. 160; h. m. 29; rse-
veres Lay 14069; reveres hom. 1, 15;
Langl. b 14, 182.

reverie, Germ, ranberei, spoliatio, Rob. 194,
10.

raving (reving), A.Sax. reafang, spoliatio,
La>^. 2647.

recclien, A.Sax. reccan, O.II.Germ. recchen,
O.L.Germ. reldden, O.Icel. rekja, from
reken, retch, regere, dirigere, extendere,
expoiiere: ich pe wulle raecchen deorne
runen Lay 14079; if he can rechen dis
dremes wold st. gen. 2122; wen hoe
shulden pidere recche rel. ant. 2, 278;

reccliend

reg

399

pe buniie recched hire rune Mark. 9;
recched ever abuten a. r. lh'4; ricchis,
riches Gmo. 8 Sf 1873; out of his slepe
he raught m. Arth. 3191; lit of scipe
heo rehton La'>,. 2dO'4b'; here armes whan
hi upward rei3te p. I. s. XX, 93; i
was rauht on roode tre XXV, 63; coinp.
a-, for-, i-, uprecchen.
recchend^ A. Sax. reccend (regensj.

rechendom, A. Sax. reccenddom, regency,
government, frogm. 1, 39.
p^ch see rek.
reche, M.H.Germ. ruoche fcuraj.

recheles, A. Sax. receleas, M.H.Germ.
ruochelOs, reekkss fretchlessj, Cham. C.
t. a 179; Lidg. at. Th. 1039; reckelses
Orm. 932; rechelese hinen Jio^n. 1, 245.
rechelesnesse recklessness, Langl. ed. JFr.
6638.
recheluste, A. Sax. recelest, incuria, hom.
2, 63.
recheii; A. Sax. recan, reccan, O.Icel. roekja
(raekja), O.L.Germ. rokian, M. H.Germ.
ruochen, recTc, curare; rehchen Lay 18042;
recche o. a. n. 803; Langl d, 31 (65);
rekken (rekken?) Orm. 16165; 'prompt.
428; recche fpres J La^. 17051; f.r. w.
fecche) p. I. s. VIII, 112; of 5 per ping
ne recche i noht spec. 69; i reche never
who it here And. 51; recche, rekko
Cham. C. t. a 1398 ^ 2257; recched
a. r. 104; reccheth, rekkep Langl. h 15,
172; recp o. a. n. 491; reches a. p. 2,
465; ye rechep Alis. 7319; pei recchen
Mand. 64; reche fsubjunet.J rel. ant. 1,
225; recke (r. w. necke) Hard. 2047;
rohte fpret.J La-^,. 11482; fms. rohhte)
Orm. 9024; as him no ping ne rohte
liek. 1053; rohte, rOjte o. a. n. 427;
rojte Brand. 34; avow. Arth. XXV , 15;
' rouhte a. r. 60; roghte, rOughte Cham.
C. t. a 3772.
r^chen see rsfechen.
Fifed ? camp, daired.

red see rsed, read and hreod.
redden see hredden.

reddour^ O.Fr. reddur froideurj, Will. 2953;
p. r. 1. p. 213; d. Arth. 1456; reddur
pr. c. 6091.
rede? camp, midrede.
rede^ 0. H.Germ. roti, red, rubor, Cham. C.

t. h 356.
rede (rede?) see rad.

reden^ A. Sax. redan, 0. Icel. roeda, Goth.
rOdjan (Xsystv, XaXsTv), read, legere, dicere^
loqui, a. r. 286; rel. ant, 1, 224 ^ 263;
Havel. 244; Shoreh. 47 ; clerkes pat conne
reden c. I. 1241; no tonge ne mihte re-
den ne poujt penken his mihtful deden
1359; rsden (reade) La^^. 4497; rede /.
h. r. 108; me hit mai in boke rede o.
a. n. 350; (h)pa schal unker speche rede
1782; whi pey wolde nOught of him
rede Man. 10598; per herd(e) i rede in
roune who Tristrem gat and bar Trist.
1, 1 ; rede and say(e) pr. c. 6288; rede
fpres.J st. gen. 34; reded, ret a. r. 170
^- 244; ret hom. 1, 125; pei reden
Mand. 83; redde fpret.J rel. ant. 1, 59;
redde, radde Langl. b 3, 334; radde La^.
10; redden Cham. C. t. 11025; red
fpaH.J Orm. 6870; rad Gow. 1, 194;
Mand. 132; Degrev. 962; irad p. I. s.
XVII, 431.
reden see reeden.
redere reader, lector, Marh. 20; Bel. 1068;

Shoreh. 47.
redi see rsedi.
redich^ A. Sax. raedic, 0. H. Germ, ratich,

retich, radish, rel. ant. 1, 36.
redien perform? his pille for to reden fr.

IV. ibeden) hom. 1, 55; comp. aredien.
Redinges^ A. Sax. Readingas, Reading, Rob.

424, 19.
redunge reading, lectio, a. r. 286.
ret see reaf and hreof.
refter see raefter.
peg see hrug.

400

regioun

relvenere

regioun^ Fr, region, region, Cham. C. t. e

122.
regne^ J-V. regne, reign, ayenb. 107 ; Man.

7115.

regiien^ Fr. regner, reign; regne Langl. 3,
271 (2H3); regne (pres. suhj.J Havel.
2f)86; regnede Man. 7287 .

re^el see hrsejel.

rejel, A.lSax. regol, regula.
rejhelboc Orm. dedic. 8.
re3olsticke ^^regula'\ fragm. 3, 60.

re^ii see rein.

reh, rei see hreoh.

reihe^ rouhe, A. Sax.^ reohha, ra^j, raja,
prompt. 427 S( 438; rehjen (rohje) fpl.J
Lay 20667; riglie Man. 15196.

reie, O.Dutch M.R.Germ. reie, ray, chorea;
reyes fpl.J Chauc. h. f. 1236.

reic see ruje.

reil see hrtfi3el.

reilcii jimre'f reilej), roilep (pres.J Chauc.
Boet. 7 17 ; railetli Lidg. m. p. 220; rai-
ling (part.) p. r. I. p. Ill .

reinicii see raimen.

rein, A. Sax. regn, ren, O.lcel. regn, O.L.
Germ, regiu, regan, 0.11. Germ, regen,
regan, O.Fris. rein, Goth, rign, rain,
'■'■pluvia', prompt. 428; La"^. 3808; a. r.
246; st. gen. 3265; treat. 136; Langl.
b 14, 66; YQ'T^ii Orm. 8622; rene fdat.J
ayenh. 130.

reinbowe rainbow, voc. 273 ; st. gen. 637 ;
p. I. s. IT, 170; renboge horn. 1, 225.
reinfoul "picas', prompt. 428.
reinpater rain-water, horn. 2, 140.

reiuiii^ A. Sax. regnian, renian, 0. JL Germ.
regonon, O.lcel. regn a, rigna, Goth, rigu-
jan, rain, '^pluere\ prompt. 428; re3nen
Orm. 8604; rine La'^. 19745; ayenb.
40; reinep f pres.J Langl. b 17, 333;
Mand. 45; reine fsubjunct.J a. r. 98^;
rine treat. 136; rlnde (reinede) fpret.J
Lay 3895; rainde [ron, roon] Langl. b
14, 66; comp. bireinen.

reiiies, Fr. reins, fpl.J reikis, Wicl. wisd. 1.

rciseii see raisen.

reisiiii; Fr. raisOn, reason, a. r. 156; resfln
p. I. s. HI, 10.

rek, A.Sax. rec, O.Fris. rek, O.lcel. reykr,
0.11. Germ, rouch, from reoken, reelc
freechj, 'fumui\ ps. 17, 0; reek prompt.
428; reecli Halliw. diet. 674; reke fdat.J
pr. c. 0431; d. Arth. 1041.

rek see lireac.

reke properantia? in a grete reke Halliw.
diet. 676; wip gret(e) reke Arth. a. Meri.
7004.

rekels, A.Sax. recels, rj^'cels, ricels, O.lcel.
reykelsi, incense; rekils Town. myst. 125;
recles m. h. 105; fms. recless, reccless)
Orm. 1744 Sf 6475; rekles ps. 140, 2;
recheles, rechles a. r. 216 4^ 376; rikels
rel. ant. 1, 53; richels f? ms. riches)
i«rv 8001 ; rlchelis prompt. 433.

rekeii^ A.Sax. recen, L.Germ. reken, prompt^
apt, spec. 27 ; a. p. 1, 5; rekeneste f^u-
perl. J d. Arth. 4081; comp. unreken.
rekenli promptly, Gaw. 251 ; a. p. 2, 127.

rekeu^ A.Sax. recan fregerej Haupt's zeit-
schr. 0, 520, O. Icel. reka fagerej, Ooth.
rikan (acopsus'.v), M.H.Germ. rechen fcon-
gererej, regere, agere, tender e? pis kni^tes
come reken in Bek. 2001; ich pnle for-
pure fr. forpur) reke o. a. n. 1606; to
her sone sche gan .to reke Octov. 182;
let me in reke Beves 304; in erpe pi
bodi reke Arth. a. Merl. 1027; rak
fpret.J Beves 3360; his spere to his
heorte rac Lay 9320; reke f part. J Beves
1686; in onre ashen olde is fir ireke
Chauc. C. t. a 3882; comp. misreken;
deriv. rake, rakien, recchen.

reken, A.Sax. recan, O.lcel. reykja, O.H.
Germ, rouchan, from rek, reek, fumare;
reko Lidg. m. p. 114; reken fpres. J avow.
Arth. XV, 8.

rekeiiere reckoner; reknare "computator"^
j^rompt. 428; rikenares fpl.J a. r. 214.

rekenien

reow

401

rekenien^ A. Sax, (ge)recenian, O.Fris, re-
kenia, reknia, O.S.Germ. rechenen, reckon,
ratiocinari, enumerare; reknin ^^computare",
prompt. 428; reknen Gow. 3, 121; re-
kene treat. 133; Will, 1934; Langl. h
2, 61; Mand. 213; U I. disc. 2109;
rekene, rekne Chauc. C. t. a 1954; re-
keni ayenl, 19; rikenen a. r. 210; Jos.
76; pine peines rikene hit were long
spec. 68; rekenede fpret.J p. I. a. XXIIl,
17; recned (part. J Orm, 2055; comp.
irekenien.

rekeiiinge^ O.H.Germ. rechenunga, reckoning ,
ayenh. 18; Langl. b 5, 434; Chauc. C.
t. a 60.0; rikening Jos. 444; rekninge
^^ratio, computatio\ prompt. 428; rekning
Lidg. m. p. 240; recning p. I. s. I, 23.

rekke^ O.Dutch recke fperttca J ? hevie rekkes
binde tO hire fet p. I. s. XV, 192.

r^l see hreol.

rem see ream and hream.

reme see rime.

renieu see hremen and rumen.

rempeiil pey rempede pern to reste Man,
3492; comp. misrempen?

r^n see rein.

reiideii^ A. Sax. rendan, O.Fris. renda, rend,
lacerare, Kath. 1999; rende Will. 1851;
Langl. b prol. 198; Lidg. m. p. 202;
rende fpret.J Jul. 70; Horn 727; Bob.
289, 14; rente Chauc. C. t. a 990;
rendden ia^. 7849; rended (part. J m.
h. 144; irend a. r. 148; comp. torenden.

reeiie^ O.Fr. rene, rein, ^''habena!', prompt.
429; reine Chauc. C. t. a 4083.

reng^ Fr. rang, Welsh rheng, rhenc, Bret.
renk, Jr. rang, ranc, rank, series; on a
reng Arth. a. Merl. 1508; renk Brand.
12; out of pe renge he com ride Beves
3631; renges, ringes fpl.J Chauc. C. t.
a 2594; see hring.

rengen^ Fr. ranger, range; renge Man. 8257;
renged & recched ever abuten a. r. 164;
his batail renged Parten. 2224; see hringen.

renk see reng and rink.

renne^ O.L.Germ. O.Jcel. renne, O.II.Germ.
rinne, from rinnen, run; ren '^cursus\
prompt. 429; rimes ren st. gen. 1.

reiiuels^ O.H.Germ. rennisal ? rendles, rind-
les ; renlis ^'coagulum^\ prompt. 429.

renneu^ A.Sax. rennan, sernan, O.II.Germ.
rennen, O.Fris. O.Tcel. renna, Goth, (ur)-
rannjan, from rinnen, run (ren), make to
run; sBrnen La\ 8129; erne o. a. n.
1204; ernde fpret.J Horn 1239; arnde
Boh. 140, 4; summe sernden heore stede
Lay 8134; comp. forrennen.

rennen see rinnen.

rennare^ M. II. Germ, rennaere, runner, "cur-
sor", prompt. 429; urnare chron. Engl.
900.

rente, Fr. rente, rent, o. a. n. 1773; Chauc.
C. t. a 256; renten fpl.J a. r. 168.

renten, rente, Fr. renter, rent, Langl. 7, 32
f8, 35J.

reod, A.Sax. reod, O.Icel. riodr, ruber, La"^.
19890.

reod see hreod.

reoken, A.Sax. reoran, O.Icel. riuka, O.H.
Germ, riuchan, fumare, olere ; rekep
fpres.J Chauc. I. g. w. 2609; deriv. rek,
reken, roke.

reopen, A.Sax. reopan(?) pres. r^pd, = ri-
pen, reap, meter e. Jut. 75; repen horn.
1, 161; repe p. s. 152; ps. 125, 5;
reepip fpres.J Wicl. John 4; rep fpret.J
Langl. b 13, 374; ropen ibid.; Wicl.
Buth. 1; ropen fpart.J Chauc. I. g. w.
74; deriv. rep.

repare reaper, "messor", prompt. 430.

reorde see rearde.

reosen see hreosen.

reod'er see breeder.

reou, reoude see hreow, hreowde.

reoven, A.Sax. reofan, O.Icel. riufa, = ri-
ven, rumpere ; ref fpret.J rel. ant. 1, 1;
sacram. 48.

reow, reowe, reowen, reowsien, reowde see

51

402

rep

ribbe

hreow, hraowe, hreowen, hreowsien,

hreowde.
rep, A.Sux, xf^ ? from reopen, reep, "messts\
Wzcl. 2 kings 21 ; repe ^^man?'pulus\ voc.

201 Sf 233; Wicl deuter. 24; rel ant.

2, 80; reepe Town. myst. 13 ; see rip.

reptlme Wicl. prov. 26.
r^pen see reopen.
repien see hrepien.
rerde see, rearde.
rere, O.Fr. riere (retro).

rerewarde rear war d^ d. Arth. 1430.
rerc see hrere.
reren see hreren and reeren.
res see ra;s.
resche see rusclie.
rescheii! hire leofllclie lich reschte of pe

leie Mark. 18.
resen see rsesen.
resien see hrusien.
resine, Fr. resine, resin; recina Wicl. Jer.

51.
reste, A. Sax. rest, O.K. Germ, resti, O.L.

Germ, resta, rasta, O.Icel. ros'c IP GotL,

rasta? rest, quies, a. r. 266; o. a. n.

281; St. gen. 2d2; c. I. 90; Chauc. 0.

t. 9729; reste & ro Urm. 4972- to

reste (raste) eode pa sunne La^. 28328;

to eche reste KatJi. 2373; whan pei

were a reste Lavgl. ed. W^r. 2939; coni'p.

lichreste.

resteda3 Orm. 4175.

restelees restless, Chauc. C. t. c 728.
resten, A.Sax. O.Il.Germ. restsin, O.LGer.n.

restian, rest, quiescere, Marli. 6; a. r.

260; Orm. 9598; st. gen. 1369; Brand.

6; Langl. h 3, 235; reste Chauc. C. t.

d 1736; restep fpres.J Shoreh. 133; a-

yenh. 31; reste fprct.J Za'\. 2511.
reestiu reest, reist, ^^rancere\ prompt. 431.
rest! reesty, reisty, rusty, "rancidas\ prompt.

431; rel. ant. 2, 29.
reiiHy L.Germ. rauten, roten, Swed. rota?

ret, rait, macerare, prompt. 43 1,

rotten see under re-.

rei!'e, A.Sax. r5de, hrede, Jierce, severe: pe

wed. •• ais in somer smepe sOn bigan b^

ru3 and repe m. h. XV III; for pa reda

dome hom. I, 15.
re])er see hreoder.
reu see hreow.
reule, Lat. regula, rule, p. I. s. IX, 46;

ayenb. 150; Chauc. C. t. a 173; riple

a. r. 2.
reulen, Lat. regulare, rule, Wicl. prov. 3;

reule Langl. 4, 9; reulep fpres.J ayenb.

124.
reu|)e see hreowde.
reve, O.H.Germ. reba fvitisj? comp. hai-,

hurdieve (-rif).
reve, A. Sax. gerefa, reeve, ^^praepositus\

prompt. 431; La^. 15597; Marh. 6;

Havel. 1627 ; Beh. 49; reve, reeve Chauc.

C. t. a 542; reves fgen.J Langl. h 5,

427; reveu fpl.J Kath. 1975; ayenb.

37 ; comp. burh-, chirche-, schirreve.

rcfschipe ojfice of a reeve, Kath. 11.
reveii see hraven.
reveii see reaven.
reverence, Fr. reverence, reverence, Langl.

h 14, 204.
rewe see rawe.
rewe, rewen, rewde see hreowe, hreowen,

hreowde.
ribald, riband, O.Fr. riband, ribald, Langl.

b 16, 151; riband ayenb. 51.
riban, Fr. Bret, ruban, Ir. ribiu, Gael, ri-

bean, ribbon, rel. ant. 2, 19; riband

prompt. 432; rebant voc. 268; ri banes

fpl.J Langl. b 2, 16; rebans ant. Arth,

If, 4.
ribbe, A.Sax. ribb, O.Dutch ribbe, O.K.

Germ., rippi, rib, ^^costa\ voc. 148 Sf 226;

prompt. 432; s. s. ed. Web. 1572; ribbes

fpl.J Lo^. 1603; Havel. 1900; Chauc.

C. t. 6088; ribben fdat. pi. J Lay 1599;

comp. uOwribbe.

ribbewort rib-wort, prompt. 433,

ribben

riftere

403

ribben^ L.Germ. ribben, dress with a rib:

ribbin flax prompt. 433.
ribibe see riibibe.
riccheu see recchen.
riche^ A. Sax. rice, 0. L.Germ. rlki, Goth.

reiks, O.JI.Germ. richer, rich, potens, "o-

pulentus'\ prompt. 433; La"^. 128; Kath.

2360; a. r. 66; Orm. 6384; Bel. 341;

Shoreh. 57; Rich. 6899; rike m. t. Id;

rlchere fdat. f.J Lay 764; richne, ricbene

face. m.J La^. 6593 8f 23791; ricchere

(compar.J Lay 9911; p. I. s. Xlll, 92;

richere st. gen. 1280; rlcbore chron. Engl.

409; richeste (superlat.) horn. 1, 125;

rlccbeste, richeste Langl. 3, 201 (207 );

comp. efenrike.

richedom, O.L.Germ. rikidom, O.R.Germ.
richetuom, opulentia, Lay 3328; h. m.
3.

richellche richly, Lay 2728; Am. a. Amil.
689; Trist. 2, 40 ; richelike st. gen.
2442.
riche^ A. Sax. rice, O.L.Germ. O.Icel. riki,

Goth, reiki, O.JI.Germ. rlchi, reign, realm,

dominion, a. r. 208; Kath. 47; o. a. n.

357; Horn 20; treat. 132; spec. 94; a-

yenh. 66; Gow. 2, 268; pat riche Orm.

7011 ; pe king sende swa wide swa i-

leste his riche Lay 595; inne godes

riche p. I. s. VIII, 179; rike Havel.

290; h. h. 178; Iw. 142; ps. 21, 29;

Flor. 1809; comp. bischop-, eorde-, heo-

ven-, kine-, king-, weoreldriche.
richels see rekels.
richesse^ Fr. richesse, riches, ^'opulentia\

prompt. 433; Rob. 113, 11; c. I. 1016;

Will 5057.
ridden see hredden.
ride, Germ, rit, from riden, ride, st. gen.

3950.
ride (ride?), cmp. A.Sax. ger^de (geryde?)

(opportunusj Greins gloss. 1, 443; comp.

unride.
ridel one ivho rides; comp. forrldel.

ridil riddle, ^^crihrum\ prompt. 433.
ridelin riddle, "crihrare", prompt. 433;

ridlen a. r. 234; ridlide fprd.J Wicl,

Ban. 14.
riden, A.Sax. ridan, O.Fris. rida, O.Icel.

rida, O.JI.Germ. ritan, ride, ire, equitarey

Lay 432; on horse riden Havel. 370;

ride Beh. 1179; ildep fpres.J Orm. 6966;

rit Langl. ed. Wr. 339; ridinde fpart.)

a. r. 216; ridende Will. 1954; rad

fpret.J Trist. 1, 16; m. h. 135; Percev.

496; he . . . rad rnglinge into helle

Marh. 17; rod Tor. 505; rood Langl.

11567; Chauc. C. t. a 390; riden Alis.

1038; Chauc. C. t. a 825; ridden Rich.

4025; riden (part.J Chauc. C. t. a 48;

comp. iriden; deriv. ride, rade.
ridere rider. Lay 9288; Langl. 10, 306

(11,. 208).
rie see ru3e.

rif, O.Dutch O.Icel. rif, reef, Gow. 3, 341,
rif see hrif.
rif, A.Sax. O.Dutch rif, O.Jcel rifr, rife,

largus, st. gen. 1252; Shoreh. 112; Hoccl.

J, 427; of riches pou art so rif Eglam,

1041 ;^ilf, rife ps. 26, 1*; rife Gow. 1,

213; rive h. m. 29; p. I. s. XVII, 52;

p. s. 195; Will. 5414; balu per wes

rive Lay 20079; his craffces are so rife

Percev. 560; rive (adv. J Kath. 2513;

Mapes 350; pat folc pat deide so rive

Rol. 252, 6.

rifli largiter, rel. ant. 2, 7 ; m. h. 42.
rifliu, O.Fr. rifler, rifle, "spoliare", prompt.

433; riflede (pret.J Langl. h 5, 234;

rifeld (part.) Min. 6.
rift, A.Sax. rift, O.Icel. ript, vestis, velum:

me hire hafd biwefde mid ane hali rifte

Lay 28475; comp. wa3erift.
rifte, from riven, rift, "rima\ prompt. 433;

reft Chauc, r. r. 2661.
riften rift, eructare; riftes (pres.J ps. 18, 3;

rifted (pret.J ps. 44, 2.
riftere, A.Sax. riftere, "mes8or\ fragm. 2, 55.

404

rig

rimen

rig, Q.Icel. hregg? rig, tempestas? a. p. 2,

382.
rig see hrug.
riht, A.Sax. riht, O.L.Germ. reht, O.H.Germ.

rehter, O.Icel. rettr, Goth, raihts, Lat.

rectus, right, a. r. 8; fms. rihht) Orm.

15362; ml riht arm Lay 28040; richt

rel ant. 1, 23; rith Havel. 1812; Ma-

pes 336; riht fsubst.J La-^. 2511; o. a.

n. 950; vor te don alle men riht a. r.

286; rigt st. gen. 3714; a. p. 1, 621;

a riht aright, La'^. 17631; a. r. 76; pe

righte way Mand. 6; mid ri3te Brand.

3; Shoreh. 60; rihtere fdat. f.J La\

29092; rihtne face. m.J o. a. n. 1238;

rihte (adv.) hom. 1, 167 ; o. a. n. 1246;

he fleah dun rihte Lay 25613; righte

as pou were a god Mand. 295; righte

whare scho lay Isumh. 194; pat him

riht luvied Kath. 1741; an on riht a.

r. 18; riht sOne Lidg. m. p. 29; al

rihtes spa hom. 1, 133; an on rihtes a.

r. 42; & slowe doun rihtes JFill. 1165;

comp. i-, un-, upriht.

rihtful r?^^;^>/, /. h. r. 144; rijtful
Langl. h prol. 127 ; it is ri3tful ^^justum
es£\ Wicl. genes. ^30.
ri^tfulnes rightfulness, h. s. 600.

rihtlechen, A.Sax. rihtlsecan, correct, recti-
fy, hom. 1, 17; rel. ant. 1, 130; riht-
leche misc. 86; ri3tleche TVill. 1310.

rihtllche rightly, hom. 2, 27 ; rijtli Will.
232.

rihtnesse, A.Sax. rihtness, rihtnyss, right-
ness, rectitudo. La}. 14; rihtnesse ayenb.
154; ri3tnisse BeL 1627 .

riht wis rightwise (righteous J, Lay 6537;
c. I. 63; p. L s. XXV, 38; m. h. 1;
rihtpTs a. r. 268; Orm. 2880; rijtwTs
TFicl. genes, b; a. p. 1, 674; rightwis
s. s. ed. Wr. 2754; pr. c. 9154; d.
Arth. 3989; de rigtwise st. gen. 1043.
rigt wished justitia, st. gen. 3740.
rihtpisle3C justitia, Orm. 2531.

rihtplsliche righteously, Kath. 7 53; xvTf,-

wisli a. p. 1, 708.
rihtplsnesse, A.Sax. rihtpisness, righteous-
ness, a. r. 304; Orm. 10916; ri3twis-
nesse Langl. h 18, 197; rightwisnesse
Mand. 294.

rihteu, A.Sax. O.H.Germ. rihtan, right, ad-
just, direct: to rihten €o(u)re leoden Lay
6254; his ban rihten 19502; rigten st.
gen. 3423; righte Gow. 3, 170; pe riple
pet rihted pe heorte a. r. 410; rihtes
Jos. 451; righte "dirige\ ps. 24, 5;
rihtep Orm. 9201; rihten (pret.J Lay
25732; &> here arewes ri3te p. I. s.
XVIIL, 43; rihted (part.J Orm. 9208;
comp. a-, i-, uprihten.

rihtueii Tighten, corrigere, Orm. 10361.

jike see riche.

rikels see rekels.

rilieueu see rekenien.

riliieii, O.Icel. rlkja, reign; riked (pret.J ps.
92, 1.

rim, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.Icel. rim, O.R.Germ.
rim, hrim, rime (rhyme), number, Havel.
21; he pat havep pis rim iwriten misc.
57; purh tale & rime of foperti3 Orm.
11248; rimes (gen.) st. gen. 1; rime
(dat.) Shoreh. 165; Hocel. I, 247; wri-
ten 0 rime rel. ant. 1, 224; in rime i
rede Octov. 1679; ant seide pise rime
Horn 812.

rim see hrim.

rime, A.Sax. rima, reoma, rim, or a: bl
pisse S£e rime Lay 6216; rime cuticle
of the egg, voc. 150; pe rime of his
e3en JVicl. Tob. 11; rim of a whele
prompt. 434; rim, reme integument of
the foetus, pr. c. 520; rimez (pi.) Gaw.
1343; comp. dairime.

rimen, A.Sax. rlman, O.H.Germ. (gi)riman,
rime (rhyme), number, count, Orm. 11217 ;
rime Gow. 2, 173; Chauc. C. t. 13021;
Man. 71, 5; Lidg. m. p. 55; comp. a-,
irimen.

rimen

rlpinge

405

rimen see rumen.

rimpil^ 0. Butch rimpel, rimple, ^'■rugd\
prompt. 434.

rimplen^ O.Dutch rimpelen, rimple, rugare;
rimplid (part. J prompt. 434; Chauc. r.
r. 4495; Lidg. m. p. 200.

riiii|)e see rumde.

rin^ O.Icel. rin, rine, amnis, Halliw. diet.
685; Ein, A.Sax. O.Icel O.Dutch O.II.
Germ. Ein, Rhine, Langl prol. 108 f 229 J

rindc^ A.Sax. rind, O.Dutch rinde, 0.11.
Germ, rinda, rind, cortex, o. a. n. 602;
I. h. r. 24; e. I. 1308; ayenh. 96; Man.
333, 4; peos rinde a. r. 150.

rinen see hrinen and reinen.

ring, ringen see bring, hringen.

Rinisch Rhenish, d. Arth. 203.

rink, A.Sax. O.L.Geryn. rinc, O.Icel. rekkr,
vir, Will. 1193; rel. ant. 1, 78; a. p.
3, 216; renk Langl. ed. Wr. 382; Gaw.
691; dep. Rich. 9, 13; rinkes (pi.) Lay
5188.

rinnen, A.Sax. rinnan, irnan, yrnan, eor-
nan, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. Goth, rinnan,
0. Fris. 0. Icel. rinna, renna, 0. Dutch
rinnen, rennen, runnen, run (rin, ren,
wrn), currere; rinne Fercev. 1662; ren-
nen Langl. b 15, 220 ; renne Havel.
1161; irnen, urnen, .eornen La->,. 8130,
21229 Sf 24696; eornen a. r. 74; Orm.
1336; urne Rob. 514, 17; ierne (ms.
yerne) agenb. 173; Octov. 965; erne
Arth. a. Merl. 1228; rinnes (pres.J Iw.
3245; renned Kath. 2511; rennep Mand.
32; rennip Tor. 1298; urnep, eornep o.
41. n. 375; ernep, eornep c. I. 730; his
eghen rinnes pr. c. 781 ; runnande (part.)
m. h. 114; ran (pret.J Havel. 216; spec.
83; Mand. 41; Tor. 1050; pr. c. 5297;
(ms. rann) Orm. 1364; ran, ron Langl.
5, 43 (61); ron Hich thes. 1, 227; euch
peoved ... ron of pat baleful blCd Kath.
205; ran (r. w. barn) Arth. a. Merl.
2587; iarn (ms. yarn) ayenb. 191; orn

a. r. 188; Rob. 208, 12; runnen Wicl.

John 20; avow. Arth. XXV, 4; ronnen

Chauc. a t. a 2925; urnen Za). 4578;

a. r. 112; urne Brand. 22; runnen

(part.) a. p. 1, 26; ronnen, ronne Langl.

8, 90 (9, 82); ronnin "coagulatus",

prompt. 436; ironne Chauc. C, t. a 8;

iorne Horn ed. Lum. 1146; comp. set-,

bi-, of-, overrinnen ; deriv. renne, rennen,

rune.
rinsen, Fr. rincer, rime: rinsede coupes d,

Arth. 3375.
riote, O.Fr. riote, riot? nOn pisure read ne

mei bringen hire ut of hire riote a. r.

198; he ne hep none hede of longe rio-
te of tales ayenb. 99; men . . . seide in

olde riote Beves 1192.
riotour rioter, Chauc. C. t. c 692.
riotous riotous, Chauc. C. t. a 4408; d.

Arth. 363.
rip see hrip.
rip, A.Sax. rip, "messis^ Wicl. Job 18;

comp. irip.
ripe, A.Sax. ripe, OLGerm. ripi, O.H.Germ.

rlfer, ripe, "maturas", prompt. 434; o.

a. n. 211; Brand. 33; ayenh. 28; Alia,

5757; Langl. b 16, 71; Wicl. John 4.
ripel, Dutch repel, Germ, rifel, ripple.

ripilstok voc. 269.
ripen ripe, scrutari: ripe up d. Arth. 1877;

ripe (pres. imper.) Town. myst. 112; ri-

pande (part.) a. p. 2, 592; riped (pret.J

m. h. 143.
ripen, A.Sax. rlpan, metere, p. I. s. VIII,

11; ripe ayenb. 214; repen (pret.) horn,

1, 241; Lay 10033.
ripere, A.Sax. ripere, messor; riperen (dot.

pi.) Mat. 13, 30.
ripien, A. Sax. ripian, 0. II. Germ, rlfan,

ripe, ripmi; ripin ^^matiirare\ prompt.

434; ripen Langl. b 16, 39; ripest

(pres.) Hoccl. II, 33; rlpede (pret.) horn.

1, 241; ripid (part.) Wicl. Joel 3.
ripinge "messis", Wicl. fudges 15.

406

rippen

roche

rippen see ruppeii.

Ripun^ A.Sax. Eipum, Hripum, Bi^oti, misc.
146,

ris see hris.

rische see rusche.

rfsen^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. rlsan fsurgerej, 0.
II. Germ, risan fruere, caderej, O.Dutch
risen fsurgere, lahij, O.Fris. O.Icel. risa,
Goth. (ur)reisan, rise, surgere, Orm. 4197 ;
st. gen. 4039; risen, rise Langl. b 19,
142; rise Wicl. John 11; s. s. ed. Wr.
1603; ras (ros) fpret.J La\ 1555; raas
fs. 3, 6; ros rel, ant. 1, 209; st. gen.
261; Alis. 4378; Will. 1193; roos
Langl. h 5, 234; Wicl. John 11; risen
s. s. ed. Wei. 2089; rise Man. 222, 22;
resin Tor. 2558; reson Eglam. 284;
risen f part. J Chauc. C. t. a 1499; risin
s. s. ed. Wr. 211; comp. a-, bi-, ^e-,
uprisen; deriv. list, rasen, raisen, rseren?

risien see hrusien.

rist, A.Sax. (a-, 8e)rist, -rest, Goth, (ur)-
rists, from risen, rist, surrectio, ortus: pe
Sonne rist Alis. ed. Sk. 791; comp. a-,
uprist (-riste), orrest?

ritten^ 0. H.Germ. nzzen? scindere, rumpere?
ritte Havel. 2495; ritte fpret.J Gaw,
1332; comp. toritten.

rij», A.Sax. rid, 0. L. Germ, rith Seines
gloss., rithe, "rivus", fragm. 3, 52.

ri|»J)e see hruppe.

rive, O.Dutch rive, from riven, ^Wastrum\
prompt. 435.

riye see rif.

rivel rivel; rivelis ^Wugae\, Wicl. Job 16.

riyelen, A.Sax. (ge)riflian(?), rivel, rugare;
TV^^Q (pres.) rel. ant. 2, 211; riveling
{part. J Chauc. r. r. 7214; riveled fpret.
part.) Gow. 3, 370.

riyeling, A.Sax. rifling, a sort of shoe,
Man. 282, 4.

riven, O.Icel. rifa f rumpere J, O.Dutch riven
fradere, fricarej, O.K. Germ, rlban (fri-
carej, rive, radere, rumpere; rivin prompt.

435; rive Chauc. C. t. c 828; pr. c.

888; sacram. 713; a sondir rive Lidg.

m. p. 189; rife Town. myst. 11; rivez

fpres.J Gaio. 1341; iki fpret.J Iw. 2615;

Percev. 2157; pat spere pnrh raf (rOf)

La-^. 23943; roof Wicl. 2 kings 2; riven

f part. J Man. 148, 10; his robes riven

were Trist. 1, 53; rif^n Iw. 3539; reven

s. a. c. XII, 6; comp. toriven; deriv

rive, rifte.
rivere, 0. Fr. riviere, river, Horn ed. Lum

230; river Chauc. C. t. d 2083.
rixien, A. Sax. ricsian, rixian, 0. H. Germ

richison, reign; rixed fpres.J Kiel, thes

1, 224.
rixlien reign. La-). 19323; rixlen Orm

2237; rixled fpres.J Marh. 19; a. r. 80.,

rixlede fpret.J Lay 6907 .
rixlunge reign, horn. 1, 111; a. r. 248

rixlinge Kath. 44.
ro see ra.
ro, A.Sax. rop, O.Icel. ro, O.K.Germ. ruo-

wa, rawa, quiet, Marh. 20; Orm. 7042;

c. I. 90; p. s. 149; m. h. 14; rC ant

reste rel. ant. 1, 116; roo Flor. 840;

Rich. 7 130; ^. Arth. 3614; Town. myst.

222; comp. unro.
robben, O.Fr. rober, roh, spoliare, Kavel.

1958; pi. cr. 459; robbed fpres.J a. r.

86; robbep ayenl. 39; robbede fpret.J

Roh. 16, 24; irobbed f part. J h. m. 15.
robbeour, O.Fr. robeor, roller, Rob. 389,

19; robbour Mand. 250; robbour, robbere

Langl. 5, 242 f469j; robbere ayenl. 79;

robbare a. r. 150.
robberie, O.Fr. roberie, rollery, Bek. 396;

roberie ayenl. 9.
robe, O.Fr. robe, role, misc. 39; Rob. 313,

1; ayenb. 163.
roc, A.Sax. rocc, O.Icel. rokkr, O.K.Germ.

rocli ftunicaj, "toral", fragm. 4, 6.
roc see hroc.
roche, Fr. roche, Ital. rocca, roch, st. gen.

256; Rob. 22, 20; ayenl. 142; Will.

roche

rote

407

2367 ; rokke "rupes", prompt. 436; Chauc.

a t. ed. Wr. 11373.
roche^ Dan. rokke, Swed. rocka, roach,

prompt. 435; see reihe.
rocke^ O.Dutch rock, O.Icel. rokkr, O.H.

Germ, roccho, rocly coins, voc. 157 ; h. I.

79; rokke prompt. 436; rok rel. ant. 1,

4; mir. pi. 122.
rockcii see rucken.
rod, rode see rud, rude.
rode, A. Sax. r6d fvirga, pertica, crux J, 0.

L.Germ. roda fvirga, patihulumj, O.Fris.

rode fpatihuhimj, O.K. Germ, ruota (mr-

ga)y rood, rod, pertica, crux, La'>,. 11165

^ 22101; Kath. 928; a. r. 26 ^^ 60;

Orm. 5608; r. s. VII, 22; st. gen. 386;

Havel. 431; p. I. s. XV, 125; spec. 85;

a. p. 1, 704 Sf 3, 270; rode, rodde o.

a. n. 1123, 1382 8f 1646; comp. llm-

rode.

rOdetreo Orm. 5602.
rode see rade.
rodi see rudi.
pof see hrof.
rogge? fms. roge, r. w. dogge) Chest, pi.

2, 94; rog d. Arth. 3272.
roggeii see ruggen.
rohje see reihe.
roiliii, O.i^r. roillier? roil, ^'vagari", prompt.

436; roilep fpres.J Langl. a 11, 206.
rok, Fr. roc, rooh at chess, Man. 11397;

rook prompt. 436.
roke, from reoken, role, fumus, "nehula'\

prompt. 436; st. gen. 1163 ; Beves 247 1.
Rokesburw Roxburgh, Ravel. 139.
roki rohy, ^'■nehulosus'\ prompt. 436.
rokke see rocke and roche.
rolle, O.Fr. rolle, Lat. rotula, roll, a. r.

344; Chauc. C. t. c 911.
rollen, Fr. rouler, roll, Chauc. Troil. 17 51;

rollede (pret.) La^. 22287"".
torn see ram.
rom see rum.
Rome, O.Fr. ROme, Rome, Lay 5247.

Romleode people of Rome, La"^. 7187.
Rom ware inhabitants of Rome, La\ 7936.

romen = (h)remen? raum, clamare; romi
avow. Arth. XII^ 3; rOmede (pret.) d,
Arth. 784.

romien see ramien.

ron see ran.

roud, Fr. rond, Lat. rotundus, round, ayenh.
1; round Rob. 414, 11; Chauc. C. t. a
3934; a round around, Beh. 2152; Man.
10536; a ronde Beves 1373; a round of
bacon Langl. c 10, 152; & te grene ho-
pes beod . . . forpurden tO druie hplte
rondes a. r. 148.

rondien see randien.

rouge see hrunge.

rouk see ranc.

rop see hrOp and rap.

ropen see hrdpen.

roppe, A. Sax. roppe(?), rop, intestinum, a,
p. 3, 2/0; roppes fpl.J ayenb. 62.

ror see rar.

rore see hrore. '"

rorien see hrorien and rarien.

ros see hros.

rose, A. Sax. rose, 0. H. Germ.. Lat. rosa,
rose, Kath. 1434; rosen fpl.J a. r. 276.

roseii see hrosen.

rospen see raspen.

rost, O.H.Germ. rost (craticula).

rostirin, O.H.Germ. rostisan, ^^craticula\
prompt. 437.

rosten, 0. II. Germ, rosten, roast, frigere,
assare, I. h. r. 59; roste p. I. s. XV,
203; rosted fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 147;
Iw. 757.

rot, O.Dutch rot, rot, "putredo\ Wicl. prov.
12; a. p. 2, 1079; Town. myst. 84.

rote, O.Fr. rote? rote, pi. cr. 377; hi rote
rel. ant. 2, 245; Chauc. C. t. 14933.

rote, O.Icel. r6t, root, radix, a. r. 54; spec.
57; ayenb. 34; p. I. 8. II, 98; Will.
638; h. 8. 7619; rOte, roote Langl. h
15, 99; Chauc. C. t. a 2; roote c. I.

408

rotelen

ruddok

830; r5tes fpl.J Orm. 3213; Mmd. 190;

roten fdat. pi. J Kath. 2153; r6te(n) Xa^.

31885.
rotelen^ O.Dutch rotelen, = ratelen? rottle,

ruttle, rel. ant. 1, 65; rotled fpret.J AUs.

930.
roten^ O.Icel. rotinn, rotten, putridus, Langl.

h 15, 99; Cham, a t. a 3875; h. s.

6765; rotin a. r. 84''.
rotien^ A.Sax. rotian, O.Dutch rotten, O.S.

Germ, rozzen, rot, putrescere, a. r. 116;

Mapes 347; roten Orm. 4773; Mand.

49; rotie spec. 101; ayenb. 32; rotede

/"pret.J St. gen. 3342; Bel. 2304; roted

{part. J a. r. 84; Will. 4124; comp. for-

rotien.
rotin^ O.Icel. rota? root, ^^radicare\ prompt.

437; iroted (part.) a. r. 386; ayenb.

26.
pdj)er, A. Sax. rOder, 0. H. Germ, ruodar,

rudder frutherj, "remus\ fragm. 2, 41;

ayenb. 160; Gow. 1, 243; Man. 6576;

p. r. I. p. 22; Cham. dr. 1379.
P0U5 see ruh.
rouken see rtiken.
roum^ roumen see rum, rumen.
round see rond.

roune^ rounen see rune, rtinen.
rouste^ O.Icel. raust, voice, Alex. 488; ropst

Orm. 9197.
route^ O.Fr. route, rout, La-^. 2598^; p. I.

s. XXI, 14; Shoreh. 135; Will 1213;

Langl. b prol. 146; Cham. C. t. a 622;

rute a. r. 350.
routeii rout, assemble? route Rob. 39, 20;

in al pe lond durste no cristen route

Cham. C. t. b 540.
routen^ O.Icel. rauta? rout, mugire; route

Havel 1911; avcw. Arth. XII, 3.
routen sie hruten.
rouweii see ruhen.
Rovecestre, A.Sax. Eofeceaster, Rochester,

misc. 145; Eoucestre, Eouchestre Rob. 4,

9 Sf 6, 4.

rovare = reavere? rover, ^^pirata

437.
rowe see rawe.
ropen, A.Sax. ropan, O.Icel. roa, row, remi-

gare, Jul 77; rowen Horn 122; rouwen

(rowe) La"^. 7813; rogen rel. ant. 1, 174;

rewe fpret.J Brand. 5; Trist. 2, 49;

comp. bi-, umberowen.
rowen, O.H.Germ. ruowan fquiescerej? rdwe

Ber. 284.
rowen see rawen.

roware ro-wer, ^^remex", prompt. 437 .
rown, O.Icel brogn, O.H.Germ. rogan, roe

(rone, rown, rowndj, prompt. 438.
roxen see raxen.
ru see ruh.
rubbin, Gael rub, Welsh rbwbio, rub, ^^fri-

care", prompt. 438; rubbep fpres.J Chaue.

C. t. a 37 47 ; rubbede, rubbed Langl h

13, 99.
rubi, Fr. rubis, ruby, spec. 25; rubis (pi)

ayenb. 76.
rubibe, ribibe, rebibe, O.Fr. rubebe, violin,

Cham. C. t. a 3331 ; ribibe prompt. 433;

Halliw. diet. 682.
rucken, O.Dutch rucken, O.H.Germ. rucchen?

rod, agitare ; rokken Chauc. C. t. a

4157 ; rokke Rob. 98, 23; rocki ayenb.

116; rocked (pres.) a. r. 82; rokked

(pret.) Langl. b 15, 11; rokked of pe

roust of bis riche bruni Gaw. 2018;

heo ruckeden (? ms. ruokeden) burnen

La^. 22287.
ruckin, from ruken, ruck, cower, prompt.

439; nou pei rucken in hire neste Gow.

2, 57; rucking (part.) Chauc. C. t. ed.

Tyrwh. 15232; rukking Lidg. m. p. 118;

this shep rukking in his folde p. r. I

p. 19.
pud, A.Sax. rud, rud, ruber: whit inoh ant

rod (? ms. rode) on eke spec. 34.
rudden, O.Icel rydja, hrydja, rid (red),'

clear? and has irud us pe way c. I 1227.
ruddok, A.Sax. rudduc voc. 29, Mone's qu.

rude

rumen

409

314, ruddock, ^^frigiUa\ prompt. 438;

Chauc. p. f. 34U; sq. I degr. 46.
rude, Fr. rude, rude, Will. 1851; Chauc.

C. t. b 3098.
rude, A. Sax. rudu, rud, rubor, a. r. 330;

0. a. n. 443; rudde Gow. 3, 27; e. T.

200; rudde,, rode Chauc. C. t. a 3317;

rode spec. 26; St. cod. 60; Alis. ed. Sh.

178; m. Arth. 179.
nidi ruddy, a. r. 330; h. m. 35; ruddi

prompt. 438; rodi Alis. 7833; Langl. b

13, 99; Chauc. C. t. 10699; Wicl. Mat.

16; rudie fadv.J Kath. 1431.
rudieii rud, rubefacere; ruddoii '■^fricare',

prompt. 438; necke & heved ... he

ruddede . . . wip his here p. I. s. XV 11,

172; iruded (irudded) & ireaded a. r.

50 Sf 356.
rudnin rubescere^ Jul. 27 ; pe reve rudnede

al 0 grome Marh. 19.
riie, Fr. rue, rue, "ruta>\ rel. ant. 1, 36.
ruffelin ruffle, prompt. 439.
rug see hrug.
rugged rugged, Arth. a. Merl. 1501; ruggid

"hispidus\ prompt, 439.
ruggen^ O.Icel. rugga, = rucken? rug, agi-

tare^ YOggin 2)'>^07npt. 435; ruggede f'pret.J

nug. poet. 41; roggede d. Arth. 784;

rogged Langl. b 16, 78; Lidg. m. p. 40.
ruggi^ Swed. ruggig, hirsutus, Chauc. C. t.

a 2883.
rugluuge see hrugluuge.
riijc, A. Sax. ryge(?), O.Icel. rugr, 0. Dutch

rogge, O.II.Germ. rocco, rye, secale, p. s.

152; rie prompt. 433; Min. 2; reye,

reie Chauc. C. t. d 1746.
riih, A. Sax. rtih, rup, O.H.Germ. rtiher,

rough (row), hirsutus, fms. ruhh) Orm.

9211; riigh Town. myst. 100; ru st. gen.

1539; rouj transact. 18, 23 ; Wicl. genes.

25; rough Alis. 6261; Mand. 285;

Chauc. C. t. a 3738; rou fms. row)

Orph. 253; his ruhe necke Marh. 12;

pet rupe vel a. r. 120; mid rfi3e felle

0. a. n. 1013; ruhure (compar.) a. r.
284.

ruheii; O.H.Germ. {gi)YWiQTi, roughen; rouwe
fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 211.

ruit, O.Fr. ruit, rut, rugitus; riot and ruit
/. h. r. 132.

ruke^ O.Swed. riika, ruch froohj, acervus;
ruken fpl. l a. r. 214.

rukeleu ruckle, acervare; pu schalt . . . ru-
kelen on his heaved beaminde gleden a.
r. 406.

ruken (hruken?) rouk f rook J, crouch, cower:
ne mei he nouder on hire ne ruken ne
riden a. r. 266; and in pi bedde to
rouken pus Chauc. Troil. 6779; pe ned-
dir pat on pam sal rouke pr. c. 6765;
pe scheep ])at roukep in pe folde Chauc.
C. t. a 1308; deriv. ruke, rucken, hreac?

ruin, A. Sax. O.Fris. rum, O.Icel. rumr, 0.
II. Germ, riimer, Goth, rums, spacious^ •
large, o. a. n. 643 ; roum Rob. 303, 28;
Arth a. Merl. 6936; Chauc. C. t. a
4126; heofnes rume riche Orm. 3689;
in roume stede ps. 30, 9.
riimhende liberal, La:^y 6538.
rumliche largely, La^y 2452.

rum, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ. rum m.^
0. Icel. rum n., Goth, riims m., ream
(roum J, spatium, La\ 1003; pe laferd
hafde litel rum in al ])at micle riche
Orm. 8489; gede on rum secessit, st.
gen. 4000; roum s. s. ed. Web. 599;
Chauc. I. g. w. 1995; a. p. 2, 96; pr.
c. 9168; rom s. s. ed. Wr. 615; roume
(dat.) Arth. a. Merl. 8065; a roume (at
a distance) he stod Trist. 3, 6; a roume
he hovid Rich. 464; stand on roume
Town. myst. 235.
rum see hrum.

rumeU; A.Sax. rumian, r^man, O.Icel. rj^ma,
O.L.Germ. rumian, O.II.Germ. rumman,
from rum, roum, rime, reem, evacuate^
clear, Lay 10640; rimen rel. ant. i,
175; rime Man. 9868; reme Arth. a.

52

410

rummelin

rustin

Merl. MO 8; pi lond t6 reme Horn ed.
Lum. 1272; roume Langl. c 1, 180;
pene wsei rumde La-^. 28323; rumede
Roh. 536, 2; roumede Jos. 697; comp.
irumen.
ruiiimeiiu^ rumlin, O.Dutch rommelen, rumlle,
fTom'pt. 439; romblen Cham. L g. tc\
1216.
riiinpe^ Dan. rumpe, Swed. rumpa, rump,

^'■caudd\ prompt. 439.
runitTe^ A. Sax. ii«^md, fro7n rum, space;
rimtlie prompt. 434; a rtimde at a di-
stance, La\ 27492.
ruii^ O.Icel. hryn {strepitiisj? & ruten forrl

picl spuch rune Ifath. 2031.
run? comp. cunrun.

niiici, Welsh rhwiisi, O.Fr. roncin? Havel

2669; rounce Gaiv. 303; rounse "m«w-

nus'\ voc. 187.

rune, A.Sax. ryne, O.Icel. runi, O.II.Germ.

run, Goth, runs, from rinnen, run, cur-

sus, horn. 1, 207; Marh. 7 , 12; p(e)oves

rune o. a. n. 1166; hpon pe tunge is o

rune a. r. 74.

rune, A.Sax. O.Icel. run^ O.L.Germ. O.K.

Germ. Goth, runa, colloquy, conversation,

counsel, o. a. n. 1170; elche rune he i-

hard p. I. s. VIII, 46;^oiiQ heo heolden

YuxiQ La->,. 26332 ; rune, run Orm. 18719

^ 18786; on Sexisce runen fr. rune,

language) La^. 32000; roune Alis. 806;

Trist. 1, 1 ; ne mai no man wip pe hol-

den Yonne an. lit. 4; herkne to mi roune

spec. 29; wi p briddes roune f song J 43;

(in Englicche roun(e) Man. 13767; runes

fpl.J Kath. f)74; godes derne runes a.

r. 96; pat he write runen fUterasJ lay

26340; comp. leod-, som-, sunderrune.

runstsef letter; runstaven fpl.J La-^. 9961.

runcl, A.Sax. rynel, "cursor', fragm. 3, 12.

runien, A.Sax. runian, O.II.Germ. runen,

rotm, horn. 2, 107; runen La'^. 32116;

rounen p. s. 326; rounin "susurrare\

prompt. 438; roune Cham. C. t. 7164;

m. Arth. 3423; rounep in his ere Langl.

h 4, 13; heo rtinep to gaderes r. s. Vll^

59; rounede fpret.J Ihh. 1200; h. s.

6931 ; rouned Alis. 7614; a. p. 3, 64.
rungen? rung up & sture pe a. r. 290.
runi, A.Sax. rynig, currax? pe runie wulf

Lay 20123.
runiuge (rouninge) conversation. Lay 14070,
runisch furioiis? Gaw. 457 ; a. p. 2, 1646.
riinkien, from runien, as herkien fro^n

heren? runlv(e) or roune Town. myst. 68.
rupere, A.Sax. rypere, rapier; ruperes fpl.J

hom. 1, 16.
ruppeu, A.Sax. ryppan(?), rip, rapere: to

rippen hem & r^fen Orm. 10212; rupten

(pret.) Lay 10684.
rure see hrure.
rusche, A.Sax. risce(?), M.IIGerm. rusche,

rush frish, reshj, "scirpus\ rel. ant. 1,

6; rische, rusche prompt. 436; rusche,

rische, reshe Langl. 3, 137 (141); rishe

Cham. r. r. 1701; resche Gow. 1, 160;

s. s. ed. Wr. 2884; lud. Cov. 170; resse

ayenh. 263; risches fpl.J Rich. 6038;

comp. bulrische.
ruschen rush, ruere; rusche d. Arth. 1339;

rushes fprcs.J avow. Arth. IF, 11;

rushinge f part. J Cha^w. C. t. a 1641;

rusched fpret.J Gaw. 2204; a. p. 2,

368; rusheden Wicl. Mat. 7.
rusel see hrusel.
rusien see hrusien.
russet, O.Fr. russet, rousset, russet, red

cloth, misc. 92; Langl. 8, 1 f9, Ij.
rust, A.Sax. rust, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ.

rost, rust, "ruligo\ prompt. 439; a. r.

160; p. r. I. p. 183; pr. c. 6670; m.

h. 106.
rusti, Germ, rostig, rusty, "ru'biginosus\

prompt. 439; Chauc. C. t. a 618.
rustin, A.Sax. rustian, O.II.Germ. rosten,

rust, "ruhiginare\ prompt. 439; rusten

a. r. 344; ruste Chauc. C. t. a 602;

irusted f part. J a. r. 160.

rute

sabd

411

rutc see route.

ruteii see liriiten.

rmter see hreoder.

riiw see ruli.

sji, O.Icel. sar, soe, "ima\ roc. 200; so Jla-

vel. 933; soo prompt. 462.
sablc^ O.Fr. sable, sahle, prompt. 440.
sac, A. Sax. saccc, 0. IT. Germ, sach, O.Icel.

sekkr, 6^o^/i. sakkus, Z«^. saccus, Gr.

aaxxoc, ««c^ {seek J, p. I. s. XVII, 186;

sak Chauc. C. t. a 4017; sek Iw. 2032;

ps. 29, 12; zech ayenh. 81 ; seckes fpl.J

Ravel. 2019.
sach el satchel, Wicl. Luhe 10; sacliels fpl.J

Chauc. Boet. 223.
saekcUj O.Icel, sekka, sack; sakked (part. J

Chauc. C. t. a 4070.
sacraiiiciit, Fr. sacrement, sacrament, a. r.

268; sacrement ayenh. 14.
saeren, Fr. sacrer, sacrare, Jos. 302; sacred

fpres.J a. r. 268; sacrep ayeiib. 235.
sacrifice, Fr. sacrifice, sacrifice, axjenl. 187 .
sacriiieii, Fr. sacrifier, sacrifice; sacrifie

Wid. exod. 10.

sacrilege, Fr. sacrilege, sacrilege, ayenb. 34.

sad, A. Sax. ssed, O.L.Germ. sad, O.Icel.

I sadr, Goth, saps, 0. II. Germ, sater, sad,

\ < satur, "soiidus\ prompt. 440; WUl. 1463;

Mand. 169; Childric ... is sad of mine

londe Z«). 20830; selden i am sad pat

semli for te se spec. 29; of worldes winne

sad Mapes 341 ; hit was god and sad

Shoreh. 146; strong sad and sound Gow.

3, 92; sad and trewe Chauc. C. t. ed.

Wr. 4555; zed and stable aye7ih. 83;

pe sade fms. sadde) man Langl. 8, 28
I f9, 23 J; sade fpl.J o. a. n. 452; sadder
r fcompar.J Langl. 5, 4.

sadli sadly, Will. 469; Chauc. C. t. 8976;
a. p. 3, 442.

sadnesse sadness, Shoreh. 52.
sadel, A. Sax. sadol, O.Icel. sodull, O.H.

Germ, satol, saddle, Langl. 4, 18 fl9j;

Iw. 422; Chauc. C. t. a 2162; Gaw.

437; sadele fdat.J La^. 6473; sadles

fpl.J Arth. a. Merl. 3881.

sadelbowe saddle-how, rel. ant. 1, 176;
Arth. a. Merl. 8158.
saililer saddler, voc. 212.
sadelieu, A.Sax. sadelian, saddle, La^ 13530;

sadlen Beves 757; sadulde fpret.J Octav.

1198; sadeled, sadled f part. J Langl. 2,

147 fl69j.
sadieii, A.Sax. sadian, O.H. Germ, saton,

sade, sadden, satiare; sade p. I. s. XXX,

4; saddin ''solidare\ prompt. 440; to

sadde us in bileve Langl. h 10, 242.
s«, A.Sax. S£e m. f., O.Icel. s«r, sior, siar,

O.L.Germ. sen, seo, O.H. Germ, seo, se

gen. sewes, Goth, saivs m., sea, l.icus,

mare, Orm. 14796; S£e, sea Z^). 123 8f

12005; pe sea (see) ICath. 1800; se

rel. ant. 1, 220; see treat. 137; sees

fgen.J rel. ant. 1, 220; seis Havel. 321;

p£ere sse strond Lay 7241; innan pan

sea hom. 1, 43; in pere sea 51; 1 der

SQe a. r.230; bi pare see o. a. n. 1754;

camp. Norpsee.

sgeflsc sea-fish, Lay 22550.

s^flod Lay 2630.

sMot(e), A.Sax. sjBfipta, Lay 4530.

segrund rel. ant. 1, 220.

ceehound Alls. 5669.

saelldende Lay 12339.

s^emon seaman, La^. 1165.

semawe sea-mew, ^fiulic^r , voc. 189; se-
mow(e) ^^alcedo\ prompt. 452; semewe
Lidg. in. p. 202.

sgestrond Hitus\ fragm. 3, 51; Lay
9235.

seepater sea-water, hom. 1, 159.

sseweri Lay 4619.
ssed, A. Sax. s&d, 0. L. Germ, sad, 0. Icel.

sad n., O.H. Germ, sat /., seed, satiim,

semen; sed rel. ant. 1, 129; Orm. 5070;

0. a. n. 1041; treat. 138; ])et zed a-

yenh. 143.

seedlep seed-leep, prompt. 451.

412

s&clin

saht

sedin seed, ^'sementare'", prompt. 461.

sscl, sel, A.Sax. ssel, sel, O.Tcel. ssell, Goth.

sels (xpYjOTOC, (XYa^oc), heatus, bonus, La^.

1234 S^^ 4071; sel h. m. 47; selere fdat.

f.J Lay 21654; sele fpl.J Alis. 7430;

selre, selere fcompar.J La\ 67 ^ 21166;

selest f super!. J La^. 918; comp. i-, un-

sael.
sel, A.Sax. s^el oii. f.(?J, O.Icel. ssela, Goth.

selei /., seel, beatitas, opportunitas, La\

24104; Orm. 14304; st. gen. 417; m.

t. 69; lud. Cov. 273; s. a. c. XX, 13;

sele a. p. 3, 5; avow. Arth. LXllI, 2;

%m\Q fdat. J Lay 1310; sele o. a. n.9d3;

selden sal he ben on sele rel. ant. 1 ,

180; comp. mete-, iinsel.
sell, A.Sax. sselig, O.Lj.Germ. salig, O.II.

Germ, saliger, silly fseelyj, beatus, ICath.

1421; a. r. 362; ps. 2, 13; Wicl eccles.

14; pr. c. 3810; a. p. 1, 638; "feh'x'\

prompt. 432; "bonus', Lay 1484'^;

Chauc. C. t. 14923; sell child is sone

ilered Bel. 138; sell wif what eilep pe

an. lit. 10; sell miser, Havel. 477; Bob.

33, 6; p. s. 194; Cham. C. t. a 3601;

pi. cr. 442; a sell litil clout Mand. 293;

pe sili man 6-. ,s'. ed. Wr. 13()1; comp.

i-, unseli.

seliliche beate, a. r. 184; selili^ Orm.
17318.

selinesse beatitudo, Chauc. TroiJ. 3662.
'sclehitc beatitudo, felicitas, Lay 23136;

sehihile a. r. 334; selhde J^ath. 893;

h. M. 39; comp. i-, unselhtle.
sel|)C, A. Sax. sgelcl, 0. II. Germ, salida, bea-
titudo, felicitas, rel. ant. 1, 181 ; Havel.

1338; spec. 33; fms. sellpe) Orm, 3831;

comp. unsaelde.
swte, A.Sax. ssete, O.Icel. s&ti, O.II. Germ.

geskze, from sat, seat, sedes, Orm. 11961;

sete r. s. IV, 70; misc. 88; Shoreh. 149;

ps. 44, 7 ; pr. c. 9318; Begrev. 1463;

seete a. p. 2, 92; Lidg. m. p. 98; comp.

Ivinesaete.

ssete, A.Sax. (and)saite, M.II.b'trm. (ant)-

saei^e; cotnp. andsaete.
Saeverne/ A.Sax. Ssefern, Severn, Lay 9379;

Severne Boh. 2, 7 ; Man. 1960.
saffrau, Fr. safran, saffron, rel. ant. 1,

129.
saggiii, L.Germ. sacken, Swed. sacka, sag,

desidere, prompt. 440.
sa)c, A.Sax. sage, O.H.Germ. saga, O.Icel.

S(3g, saw; sawe '■^serra', voc. 181; prompt.

441; pi. cr. 733.
sa^e, A.Sax. sagu, O.Icel. O.H.Germ. saga,

saw, dictum: peo saje horn. 1, 133; gelc

his sa3e saeide Lay 26343; sage st.

gen. 4133; sa3e, sahe, sape a. r. 36;

sawe Chauc. C. t. a 1163 ; facram. 393;

such wonder nas never iherd in sawe c.

I. 619; alio seide at o sawe Will. 1112;

saghes (pi.) ps. 18, 4; sahen ICath. 338;

sawen rel. ant. 1, 171; Salomones sawes

Langl. 7 , 137 (8, 124); comp. bi-, ^ein-

sawe.
sa^el, A. Sax. sagal, sail, sowl: £elc b£er an

honde senne sa^el stronge Lay 12280;

sopel 'fu&tis\ fragm. 4, 31; mid sahlen

''fustihus\ Mat. 26, 47.
sa^el, u4..S«x. sagol; comp. sopsawel.
sa^cii, O.H.Germ. sagon, O.Icel. saga, saw;

sawin ^^serrare\ prompt. 441; saged

fpres.) rel. ant. 1, 223; sahede fpret.)

Marh. 22.
sa^eii see seggen.
sawei" sawer, voc. 212.
sahe see sa3e.
saht, A.Sax. saht, saeht, O.Icel. sattr, re-

conciled, at peace, p. s. 214; sa3t a. p.

1, 32; saght Iw. 3898; saught Trist.

3, 43; Man. 2890; saut an. lit. 8; saeht

La'^. 6114; sahte Orm.. 3731; spec. 47;

bote mi sustren ben sau3t(e) and some

c. I. 620; comp. \-, un-, wrangsaht.

sahtnesse, A.Sax. sahtnyss, peace, Orm.
3616; sanhtnesse, sau3tnesse c. I. 474;-
sahtnesse, saehtnesse, sehtnesse Lay

sAhte

salt

413^

2809, 8262 &,- 30131; seihtnesse a. r.
120.

sahti;^ A.Sax, saht, sjBht, O.Icel. satt, s^tt,
l)eme, a. r. 2d8^; saehte (salite) Xa^.
9844; seihte a. r. 260; saughte d. Arth.
1001.

sauhten^ A. Sax. sehtian, O.Icel. ssetta, re-
concile, mahe peace, c. I. 346; sau3te
Langl. a 4, 2^; sauhte, sau3te, saughte
Gam. 150; saute an. lit. 8; seite fr. xv.
ei3te) Bob. 633, 16.

sahtlcn^ A. Sax. sahtlian, reconcile, maTce
peace, Orm. 361 ; saghtliii, sau3tle ZaM^//.
4, 2''%- saglitle ^pres.J pr. e. 1470;
sau3tle Degrev. 1767; sa3tlecl (part. J a.
p. 2, 1130; saghteld Iw. 3962.

saiightliiig reconcilmtio7i, Man. 3266.

salitiiieii recoyicile, make peace, Jiom. 1, 39;
sau3tne Langl. 4, 2; sa^litnieu (sehtue)
i«5. 8776; seihtni (saditni) a. r. 28;
comp. isahtnien.

saie, Fr. sale, say, Wicl. exod. 26.

saien see seggen.

saini^ Ital. saime, Fr. sain, sai^n, seatu,
Halliw. diet. 702; seim a. r. 412.

saiut^ seint, Fr. saint, saint, aijenh. 13;
seint Za). 32; p. I. s. IX, 1; sant
Toivn. myst. 101 ; sontes fpl.J spec. 96.

saiiiteii^ O.Fr. saintir, saint; isonted (pa)t.)
a. r. 360.

saiscii^ 0. Fr. saisir, seize ; saise Havel.
261 ; seise Langl. h 13, 376; seise, sese
Man. 7142; seisi Beh. 699; g. 362;
seised (part.) Havel. 2613.

saisiiie^ Fr. saisine, seizin, ayenh. 144; sei-
si ne c. I. 237 .

sake? comp. wipersake.

sake^ A. Sax. sacu flisj, O.L.Germ. saca
(lis, causa), 0. II. Germ, sacha (lis, causa,
res J, O.Icel. sok (lis, causa, injuria, res J,
sake, lis, causa, ifijuria, st. geti. 1392;
Irist. 2, 93; Man. 136, 24; a. p. 1,
799; m. h. 130; pat he wicl ROmleode
summe sake arerde Zr/3. 26290; sake &

sinne Orm. 1336; cheste and sake 0. a.

n. 1160; pipute sake 1430; for hire

sake a. r. 4; in 'hare senvolle sake

Shoreh. 66; withouten sake ^^.siiie causd\

ps. 3, 8.

saclses, O.Icel. saklauss, sachless, innocent,
Orm. 1900; sacles st. gen, 916; sak-
les Iiv. 2626; Man. 182, 14; mir. pi.
146.
sakcii^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. sacan (certare,
increpare), Goth, sakan (jjLa;(£o{>at), 0.
H.Germ. sahhan (litigare, increpare);
comp. set-, for-, of-, widsaken.
sal, A. Sax. sael gen. sales, 0. H.Germ. sal

n., atrium; sale fdat.) Horn ed. Lum.

1107; spec. 26; Am. a. Amil. 444;

Gaiv. 197; a. p. 2, 107; Fercev. 1686;

I. c. c. 10.
sal see schal.
sal, A.Sax. sal, O.Icel. 0. H.Germ. seil, sole^

saul, restis; sol misc. 161; sool prompt.

463.
salainandre, Fr. salamandre, salamander, a-

yenb. 167.
salari, Fr. salaire, salary, prompt. 440.
sale, A.Sax. O.H.Genn. sala, sale, ^^venditio\

prompt. 440; w. a. i. 31.
salfe, A.Sax. sealf, 0. H.Germ. salba, salve,

unguentum, Orm. 6477; salve a. r. 124;

0. a. n. 888; p. r. I. p. 173; Chmtc,

Troil. 6613 ; comp. e3esalfe.
salfeii, A.Sax. sealfian, Goth. 0. H.Germ.

salbon, .mlve, ungere, Orm. 9427 ; salve

(imperat.) Marh. 6; salvede fpret.) Langl.

b 16, 709; isalved (part.) a. r. 274.
salhe, A.Sax. sealli, 0. H.Germ. salha, sala-

ha, Lat. salix, sallow (sa/ly, seal) ; salwhe

jjrompt. 441; salyhes fpl.) ps. 136, 2^';

salwes Chauc. C. t. d 665; salewis Wicl.

levit. 23.
saliin, Fr. saillir, sally, prompt. 441.
salt, A.Sax. sealt, O.L.Germ. O.Icel. Goth,

salt, 0. H.Germ. salz, salt, sal, a. r. 138;

Orm. 1002; Langl. b 16, 422; Iw,

414

salt

sande

2047: pet zalt ayenh. 242; sealte fdat.J

Shoreh. 9.
salt, A. Sax. sealt, O.Icel. saltr, salt, "sal-

sus\ prompt. 441; pe salte se Havel.

1305; salte fplj Orm. 13849; Mand.

156; salte teres Chauc. C. t. a 1280.
saltiu, A.Sax. syltau, salt, ^^salire\ prompt.

441; salte Mand. 149; salte, selte, silte

fpret.) I h. r. 58 Sf 59.
salve see salfe.
salwe, salowe, A.Sax. salu, O.Tcel. solr, 0.

Dutch saluwe, O.H.Germ. salawer, salloiv,

fuhus, luridus, prompt. 441.
salwe see salhe.
sain-, A.Sax. O.Icel. sam-, Gr. otfia?

samrsed, A.Sax. samraed, O.Tcel. samracTa,
concors.

somrednesse, A. Sax. samraeduess, con-
cordia, a. r. 254.

somrune colloquium, La'). 5479.

samtale concors, Orm. 1535.
sam-, A.Sax, O.L.Germ. sam-, O.H.Germ.

sami-, Lat. semi-, Gr. YJjjit-, sam-.

samded semimortuu?, Roh. 163, 19.
same, Goth. O.H,Germ. sama, O.Tcel. samr,

Sanscr. 3[T^Xr, Gr. 6|jl6c? same, idem, p.

I. s. XXV, 178; Langl. I 3, 54; pat

same londi Man. 136, 7; of pe same tree

Mand. 11; of pa same stanes Orm.

9914; some rel. ant. 2, 281.
samed, A. Sax. Isamod, somod, samed, so-

med, O.L.Germ. samad, samod, samed,

Goth, samap, O.H.Germ. samant? simul,

una: pe ba somed Igesinge speken La').

3068; pet halt pe gode somed a. r.

254; somet Marh. 15.
sameii, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. O.Icel. saman,

Goth, samana, si7nul, conjunctim, st. gen.

40; Iw. 1417; Man. 88, 6; a. p. 2, 400;

pe3 bape samen cpemden god Orm. 377 :

ie weron alle samen at Liiicolne Havel.

S79; same Degrev. 1396; somen h. m.

43; avow. Arth. XXVII, 9; ha somen

jseiden Kath. 532.

samue? at somne, ^.>S^/^. aet samne (somne),
O.L.Germ. at samne (samna), una, ad^
tmum. La). 24146; to somne, to sumne,

" A.Sax. to somne, O.L.Germ. te samne, .
O.H.Germ. ze samana, 2ma, ad unum,
La). 61 Sc 1393; to samen Orm. 649;
in same in unum, Rich. 4386; li h. disc.
2097; p. r. I. p. 141; i some Eoh. 40,
10; c. I. 1418.

samiiieii, A.Sax. samnian, somnian, O.Fris.
samna, samena, O.L.Germ. samnon, 0.
II. Germ, samanon, sam, conjungere, colli-
gere; samnen Orm. 3285; samne a. p.
2, 53; somnien, sumnien La). 19183
^- 30628; someni Roh. 568, 7; samenand
(part.) ps. 32, 7 ; somnede fpret. J La).
6398; Bel. 1879; samned Man. 3, 5;
samned (part-.) Am. a. Amil. 415; same-
ned Havel. 2890; comp. isamnien.

samninge, A.Sax. samnung, somnung, O.H.
Germ, samanunga, assemhly, congregation^
rel. ant. 1, 23; samning Man. 3464:
samening st. gen. 458; somnunge h. m. 9.

saumple, for esample, Wicl. Esth. 1.

samplere, for esamplere, Lat. exemplar,
sampler, Parten. 2947.

sand, A.Sax. sand, sond, O.L.Germ. sand,
O.Icel. sandr, O.H.Germ. sant, sand f sond J,
arena, sahulum, Orm. 14802; sond a. r.
402: St. gen. 2718; Havol. 708; pat
sond La"). 123.
sandchisel Mat. 7, 26.
Sandwich, A. Sax. Sandpic, Sandwich,
Roh. 300, 22.

sande, A.Sax. sand, sond fmissio, legatus?),
M. H. Germ, sande fmissio J, mission, mes-
sage, 7nessenger? m. h. 8; he sent his
sande fra tonne to tonne Isiimh. 689;
sand Trist. 3, 5; sande, sonde La"). 3125
^' 4971; sonde a. r. 190; h. h. 150:
Langl. h 3, 349; s. s. ed. Wr. 340; a,
p. 1, 942; sone se hire sonde com a-
3ain ITath. 153; sonde ''daps', fragm.
4y 16; sond ''missio\ prompt. 464; gon

sandi

Satern

415

on sond Ipom. 2263; of ever ilc sonde
. . . liidst and best, he. giif Benjamin st.
gen, 2296; sandes man f? ms. sanderr
mann) messenfjer, Orm. W383; sondes
mon Zrt^. 13596; a. r. 190; sonden /^^/.y
La^. 4661; a. r. 246; hper beod pine
disches mid pine spete sonde r. s. V,
106; of alle his sonde |>r. c. 3636.
sondmon messenger, Lay 12747 .

soiiili^ A. Sax. sandig', sandg, MancL 34.

saiig^ A.Sax. sang, song", 0. II. Germ, sang",
O.lcel. songr, Goth, saggvs, from singen,
song (sang J, cantus, Orm. 3923; Iiv.396;
pr. c. 9264; mir. pL 161; zang ayenh.
68; song Z^). 22701; Mark. 2; o. a.
n. 7 13; comp. even-, lof-, uhtsang.

soiigere^ A.Sax. sangere, O.JI.Germ. sangari,
O.Icel. songari, cantor, horn. 2, 117.

sanucii^ O.lcel. sanna (from sannr sooth),
demonstrate, Orm. 11289.

saiitreii saunter? santred and doubt^l Far-
ten. 4663.

sap^ A.Sax. seep, 0. Butch sap, O.H.Germ.
saph, saf, sap, succus, transact. 18, 26;
pet zep ayenb. 96.

sape^ A.Sax. sape, O.Dutch sepe, O.JI.Germ.
seipha, soap, horn. 1, 63; sope 'a. r. 66;
Boh. 6, 19; Langl h 14, 6.

saphir^ Fr, saphir, sapphire, spec. 26; sa-
lirs fpl.j ayenb. 77.

sapi sappy, prompt. 441.

sar, A.Sax. O.lcel. sar, Gbth. sair, O.L.Germ.
O.lI.Gvrm. ser, sore, dolor, vulnus, Lay
7998; nopder sar ne sorhe Kath. 1170;
sor a. r. 376; o. a. n. 1234; Havel.
234; p. s. 169; Alls. 4397; a. p. 1,
130; sor and blein st. gen. 3027 .

sar^ A.Sax. sar, O.lcel. sarr, O.L.Germ. ser,
O.H.Germ. serer, sore, gravis: pe king
was on mode sar (sor) Lay 638; sOr a.

' r. 208; sare fadv.J Marh. 17, 18; Orm.
3809; pr. c. 7402; Percev. 1114; sare
(sore) pu hit salt abuggen Lay 8168;
sore st. gen. 1166; c. I. 314; him hun-

grede swipe sOre Havel. 664; sore wepte

sche Chauc. C. t. a 148; skvuve fcompar.J

Lay 149; sarre a. r. 112; h. m. 27;

Mtrc 1666; Wil. 2026; sorest (superl.)

a. r. 382.

sarlic (sorlich) surely. Lay 28467 .
sarge^ Fr. serge, s^rge, Wic\ exod. 26.
sarij, A. Sax. sarig, 0. II. Germ, serager,.

sorry fsaaryj, Orm. 8946; sari Lay 166;

Marh. 17, 14; pr. c. 3468; Percev. 168;

sori "tri'stis", prompt. 466; a. r. 88; o.

a. n. 994; st. gen. 974; Rob. 62, 7; p.

s. 203; L-mgl. h 10, 76; sarine (ace.

m.J horn. 1, 111; sarier (compar.) Iw,

2126; soriure a. r. 310; soriere p. I. s.

XXIII, 106; JFtcl. genes. 40.
■ sarillche sorrily, Marh. 11, 32; sarili
Lv. 431; soriliche a. r. 224.

sarimod 5orry of mood. Lay 29791; sori-
mod 0. a. n. 1218; st. gen. 3620.

sarinesse sorriness, horn. 1, 103; sorinisse
iJek. 1943.
sarpelere^ O.Ir. serpeliere, sarplar, Lidg.

m. p. 204.
sat, A. Sax. sact, 0. L. Germ. 0. Icel. Goth.

sat, O.H.Germ. saz, fpret.J sat, sedi, Orm.

6807; Bel. 1186; Chauc. C. t. a 616;

Rich. 3464; Percev. 968; Lidg. m. p,

12; per he sset (sat) ... an his kine-

benche La^y 9692; pe swike set (sat) a

dun 12968; set a. r. 166; Kath. 139;

pu sete a. r. 238; s£eten Orm. 16660;

seten a. r. 268; Rich. 3471; seeten

misc. 229; sete Brand. 6; Trist. 1, 60;

sete fsubjunct J Bek. 1213; seten, A.Sax.

seten, O.lcel. setinn, Goth, si tans, O.H

Germ. (ge;Sezener, (part. J sitten, s. s. ed.

Web 2649; Mire 1179; Wicl. LuJce 7;

seten, siten Chauc. C. t. a 1462; siten

ps. 126, 2; cofnp. iseten; deriv. sitten,^

set, setten, setel, saete.
Saterii Saturnm: Saternes daig, A.Sax.

Sseternes daeg, Mark 16, 1; Sateres dai

Lay 13933"".

416

satin

scale

Saterda3, A. Sax. SseterdcCg, 0. Dutch
Saterdag, Saturday, Orm. 4350; Sater-
day p. I. s. IX, 199; Sater-, Seterday
Langl. 5, 14; Saetterdaei La^. 13933.

Saterni3t liol. 657 , 9.
satiii^ Fr. satin, satin, (hauo. C. t. h 131 .
saiif, Fr. sauf, save, ayenh. 36; Will. 868;

sauf, sauve Bek. 434 <^' 435; save Roh.

54, 24.
sauge^ O.Fr. sange, sage, ^^salvia\ prompt.

441; sacram. 585.
saule see sawle.
sause^ Fr. sauce, sauce, ayenh. 55; sanse,

sauce ChauG. C. t. h 4024.
sauvaciiiu^ O.Fr. sauvation, salvation, a. n 242.
sauven^ Fr. sauver, save, a. r. 98; sauven,

salviu Kath. 1025; saven c. I. 554.
saveour, O.Fr. sauveour, saviour, Man. 5358.
savete, O.Fr. sauvete, safety, c. I. 354.
savour^ O.Fr. savour, savour, spec. 87 ; Chaue.

C. t. d 2196; a. p. 2, 510; pr. c. 656;

savur a. r. 102.
savoureii^ Fr. savourer, savour; savoure

Cham. C. t. d 171; savorej), savouretli

fpres.J Langl. b 8, 108.
sawe see sa3e.
sawen^ A. Sax. sapan pret. seop, O.L.Germ.

saian, sehan pret. seu, saida, O.II.Germ.

saan, sahan, sAwan pret. sata, O.Fris.

sea part, (e)seii, O.lcel. sa pret. seri,

sadi, Goth, saian, saijan pret. saiso, soiv

(saw), serere; sowen st. gen. 2347 ; Roh.

496, 6; sowen, so we Langl. 5, 548 (6,

33); sope 0. a. n. 1039; sapen (pres.)

Orm. 5071; sawen ps. 125, 5; seop

(pret.) horn. 1, 133; siep, sep 2, 151;

sew Langl. ed. Wr. 8778; seu Roh. 470,

5; Mapes 347; m. h. 145; seopen p. I.

s. Vill, 11; seowen (sewen) La:>,. 1941;

sewe Roh. 21, 13; sawen (part.) pr. c.

445; sowen Chauc. C. t. c 375; comp.

3esawen; deriv. ssed.
sapere, A. Sax. sapere, sower, sator, horn. 1,

133.

saple^ A.Sax. sapel, sapul, sapl, saul, saple,
saule, O.lcel. sala, O.L.Germ. seola, O.H.
Germ, sela, Goth, saivala, soul, anima^
Marh. 3; Kath. 215; Orm. 1555; sawle
a. p. 2, 1599; saule X«3. 27634; Shoreh.
41; Isumh. 733; ant. Arth. XVII, 12;
pe sople, pec soule fragm. 5, 43 Sf 54;
soule a. r. 10; st. gen. 486; treat. 139;
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 9010; ])e soule lo-
vep pe bodi so pat nevere heo nule him
wende fro c. I. 1169; sople (gen.) hom.
2, 27; ml saule hele Hic/c. thes. 1, 167;
saule (pi.) hom. 1, 119; zaulen ayenh. 1;
soulen a. r. 30.

sax (sex), A.Sax.- seax, O.lcel. sax, O.K.
Germ, sahs, sax, La-i,. 15214; sex "cwJ-
tellus\ fragm. 4, 12; Man. 7874; ssexe
(dat.) La-). 5034; sexes (seaxes) (pi.)
La-). 15252; saxes, sexes Roh. 125, 6
Sf 144, 12; comp. flint-, nseilsex.

Saxe^ ^.Sax. Seaxa, Saxon ; Saxes (pi.) Lay
15219.

Sexlond (Saxlond) Lay 15083.
Sexleode Lay 15137.

Saxisc, Sexisc Saxon, Lay 14143 ^^ 14979.

scabbe^ A.Sax. scaebb(?), scah (shah), ^'scahies\
prompt. 442; scabbe, sbab Wicl. levit.
22; scab misc. 31; scabbe (dat.) Chauc.
C. t. G 358 ; scabbes (i^l.) Latigl. ed. Wr.
14091; shabbes p. s. 239.

scabbed scabbed, Havel. 2449; scbabbede
(scabbide) schep Langl. a 8, 17.

scaberge 'fourrer, Farlen. 2790; scauberk,
scaubert scahhard, '^vagina', prompt. 443.

scafohl^ skaffald, O.Fr. eschafaut, scaffold^
Chauc. C. t. a 2533.

scaft see schaft.

seal see schal.

scald^ O.lcel. skald, poet; scaldes (pi.) Orm.
2192.

scald en see under es-.

scale (scale?), A.Sax. scealu (putamen, glu-
ma), O.Dutch schale (schale ?) (putamen,
gluma, squama, concha), O.II.Germ. scala

scalle

scade

417

(patera, concha, glumaj, O.Ied. skal (pa-
tera, lanxj, scale f shale), ^'•squama\ prompt,
442; rel. ant. 1,7; schale testa, putamen,
prompt. 443; I. c. c. SO; scOle *'lanw\
prompt. 449; a bolle oper a scole a. p.
2, J 143; a disch ine his one bond & a
scoale (skale, schale) in his oder a. r.
214; mile wes i pere scale (scole) La^.
1182; in cupp(e) and schal(e) m. h. 120;
scalen squamae, La"^. 21327 ; scales Gow.
1, 27 O; comp. nutescale.

scalle^ O.Icel. ^2iS\\ ( sinciput, cahities), scall,
'^squama', voc. 179 Sf 222; ^^ glabra',
prompt. 442; Chauc. ed. Tyrwh. 439; to
kepe his heved ... fro pe scalle Ilalliw.
diet. 959.

8calli(l scalled (scald), "glahrosus\ prompt.
442; scalled browes Chauc. C. t. a 627 ;
pe scallede ayenh. 224.

scalope^ O.Fr. escalope, scallop; skalopis
(pi.) d, Arth. 3474.

scame see schame.

gcanioine, Lat. scammonia, scammony, La^
17740.

seance? a seance (skaunse) askance, Chauc.
C. t. d 1746.

gcandle^ schandle, O.Fr. escandle, esclandre,
scandal, slander, a. r. 12 Sf 380; sclaundre
Jioh. 333, 20; sclaunder Will. 4045;
sclondre ayenh. 6; sclaunder, slaunder
prompt. 458.

scant scant, '^parens', prompt. 442; skant
mir. pi. 78.

scare^ O.Icel. skari (damnum)? ure frenden
to scare Za). 5835.

scarlet^ O.Fr. escarlate, scarlet, Rob. 313,
1; Langl. 2, 13.

scarmischen^ Fr. escarmoucher, skirmish;
scarmish Parten. 2079.

scarn^ 0. II. Germ, scern, O.Dutch scheme,
O.Fr. escarn, escharn, eschern, scorn, ludi-
brium, Lay 17307; skarn Orm. 4402;
scorn ayenb. 22; schorn (scarn) a. r. 108
Sf 290; scorne '^derisio\ prompt. 450;

skorne Mand. 212; schorne (dat.) s. a.
c. ed. Wr. XTI, 27.
schornleihter a. r. 344.
scornllche Bek. 710.

iicarnen^ O.H.Germ. scernon, O.Dutch scher-
nen, O.Fr. escarnir, cscharnir, eschernir,
scorn; scornin "derid&re^\ prompt. 450;
scorni ayenh. 211; to scorne and tO
scolde Langl. h 2, HI ; scarned (ms. scar-
ned) (pres.) rel. ant. 1, 176; schorned
a. r. 248; scornede (pret.) Bek. 80;
scorned Man. 278, 10; schorned Will.
554; dep. Rich. 22, 26; skarned (part.)
Orm. 7397 ; scorned Mand. 14.

scomere scorner, Langl. ed. Wr. 13524;
scornare "derisor\ prompt. 450.

Kcxrniiige (scorninge) scorning, derisio. Lay
2791; schornung-e a. r. 200.

scarp see scharp.

scarre^ Fr. escarre, scar, "rima'\ prompt.
442; '^scopulus\ Wicl. 1 kings 14; see
sker.

scars^ O.Fr. escars, scarce, Bek. 274; scarse
ayenb. 54.

scate^ O.Icel. skata, scate, squatus, prompt.
443; rel. ant. 1, 81; schate voc. 254.

seaterin^ A.Sax. scaterian, 0. Dutch scheteren,
scatter (shatter, sketter), ^^spargere' , prompt.
443; schaterande (part.) Gaw. 2083;
skatered ^^dissipavif, ps. 17 , 15; skatered
(part.) Chauc. C. t. 12842; schaterid
apol. 81; ischatred Arth. a. Merl. 553.

scafl'e^ A.Sax. scada, sceada, O.L.Germ. sca-
the (homo noxius, latro}, 0. Icel. skadi
(nxa), O.H.Germ. scado (damnum), scath
(scaith, skeath), noxa, damnum, homo no-
xius, rel. ant. 1, 221; st. gen. 302; ne
dCd heo noht muchel scade (scape) Lay
15784; per wuned pe scade (sec. text
feond) inne pa/^r. pe) scended pas leode
25691; scape Havel. 2006; Rich. 5002;
a. p. 2, 21; avow. Arth. XVI, 12; hit
is scape Gaw. 674; scape, scathe '^dam-
num", prompt. 443; scape, skape Langl.

53

418

scapel

Scot

> 4, 83 (96); scathe, skape Chauc. C. t.

a 446; skape an. lit. 8; Man. 5179;

scliape Will. 3084; oomp. waldscade.

scadedede Lay 29578.

skapelaes scathless, Orm. 11356; scapeles
ant. Arth. XXXVII, 4.

scaplich 7ioxious, Chauc. I. g. w. 1368.

scadewerc La->,. 1547 .
sca|>el^ Goth, skapuls, 0. H. Germ, scadeler,

scathel fscaddlej, noxius, a. p. 3, 155.
seaiti^ A. Sax. scaedig, noxious; comp.un-

shapij.
sca|>iii^ A. Sax. sceadian, Goth. (ga)ska])jan,

0. Icel. skada, 0. H. Germ, scadon, scathe,

nocere, prompt. 443; skatlie Town. myst.

213; scaped fpret.J a. p. 2, 1776; ska-

ped dep. Rich. 11, 26; skaped f part. J

Orm. 4964.
sceld see schiJd.
sceort see schort.
science^ Fr. science, science, pr. c. 5946;

sciences fpl.J Chauc. Boet. 85.
scip see schip.
sclandre see scandle.
sclat see slat.
sclavine^ O.Fr. esclavine, pilgrim^ cloah,

Horn ed. Lum. 1054; slavine Isumh. 497 .
scleuder see slender.
scliise see under es-.
scof, O.Fris. schof, scoff, irrisio, Alis. 6986;

Mire 902; scoffes (pi. J ayenb. 128.
scd5, O.Icel. skogr, siha; scoghe fdat.J Alex.

3916; scOghes fpl.J ant. Arth. V, 1.
scolde scold, jurgatrix, prompt. 449; Lanql.

h 19, 279; e. T. 653; p. 51, 4.
scoldeu 5(?o/^, jurgare; ao^oldiQ Langl. b 2, 81.
scole, A.Sax. scolu, O.Icel. skoli, O.H.Germ.

scuola, school, schola, a. r. 422; ayenb.

34; Langl. b 20, 271; Chauc. C. t. a

125.

scolemaistre schoolmaster, Kath. 522.
scole see scale.
scoler^ A.Sax. scolere, O.S.Germ. scuolare,

scholar, Mire 845; Chauc. C. t. a 3190.

scorn see scum.

sconde see schande.

scoue see schene.

sconce^ 0. Fr. escouse, sconce, ^^ahsconsa\

prompt. 450.
scop, A.Sax. scop, O.K. Germ, scof, from

schapen, poet; scopes (pi.) Lay 30615;

comp. leodscop.
scope, Swed. skopa, M. H. Germ, schuofe,

scoop, ^^alveolus\ prompt. 450; scopes

(pi.) Man. 8168.
scopen scoop, haurire; do scope pis water

Man. 8164.
scorchen scorch; scorched (part.) Parten.

3678.
scorcucR exurere? scorcned purh pe druhpe

Orm. 8626.
score, A.Sax. scor, O.Icel. skor, from sche-

ren, score, incisura, numerus vicenarius,

prompt. 450; Arth. a. Merl. 3109; Launf

419; ten score Langl. 10, 180 (11,

136); skore oper writ g. 362; schore

dep. Rich. 9, 24; ani shore or hoi or

reft Chauc. r. r. 2660; foure schore Will.

1102.
scorel, sqverel, 0. Fr. escurel, esqvirel,

squirrel, sciurus, prompt. 450.
scorge scourge, prompt. 450; scourge Wicl.

John 2; schurge a. r. 418; scourgen

(pi.) Marg. 121.
scorin, O.Icel. skora, score, prompt. 460.
scorklin scorhle, '■^ustulare', prompt. 450.
scorn, scornen see scam, scarnen.
scorpioiiii, Fr., scorpion, scorpion, ayenb. 62.
scot, A.Sax. scot, sceot, O.Fris. scot, schot,

M.H.Germ. scho^, from scheoten, scot

(shot), tributum, Rob. 296, 18; p. s. 71;

Octov. 1282; pet scot ayenb. 51; schot

s. a. c. ed. Wr. LXXIV, 73.
Scot Scot ; Scottes, A. Sax. Scottas, 0. Icel.

Skotar, (pi.) Lay W808.

Scotlond, A.Sax. Scotland, Scotland, o. a.
n. 908.

Scotpeode Lay 20417.

scotten

scurved

419

scotten^ M. 11. Germ, scho^^en, participate,

horn. 1,201; je schulen scotten mid him

of his blisse ine heovene a. r. 348.
scouleu see sculen.
scourin^ Dan. skure, L.Germ. schuren, scour,

Urgere, prompt. 450; scoure /. c. c. 9;

schoure AUs. 3722.
scoute^ O.Fr. escoute, scout, s. s. ed. Wr.

2218; hid. Gov. 136.
scoute^ O.Icel. sktiti, scout, rupes; scoutes

fpl.J Gaw. 2167.
scrapien see schiapien.
scratte, O.Icel. skratti, 0. II. Germ, scraz,

scrat, hermaphroditus ; skratt voc. 217.
scrattin scrat, ^'acalpere, scahere\ prompt. 450;

scratte pr. c. 7378; scratted (pres.) a.

r. 186''.
screameii scream, h. m. 37; scremep f pres. J

p. s. 158.
scren^ O.Fr. escren, screen, voc. 197 Sf 260;

prompt. 450.
screnken see schrenchen.
scrichen see schrlchen.
scrippe^ O.Icel. skreppa, scrip, ^'pera\ prompt.

450; Horn 1069; Chauc. C. t. d 1737;

scrippe, schrippe Langl. 5, 542 (6, 26 J.
scripture^ Lat. scripttira, scripture, Chauc.

JJoet. 382.
scrid'^ A. Sax. scricle, O.Icel. ^\.n^ic fcursiisj,

petitio, st. gen. 1419.
scriiteii^ A. Sax. scridan, O.Icel. skrida, 0.

L.Germ. scridan, O.H.Germ. scritan, gra-

di: pa com Scottene king scriden to hi-

rede La^. 10799; skripe Min. 20; scrad

fpret.J La'i,. 4109; Tarbis him scrOd fad- ^

at J st. gen. 2695; scriden Lay 8405;

comp. purhscriden.
scrivener scrivener, prompt. 450.
scrof see scurf.
scrog^ Dan. skrog, 0. Icel. skrokkr? scrog,

shrog, frutex? skrogges fpl.J d. Arth.

1641; shrog(g)es Town. myst. 110.
scroggi scroggy; the wey was scroggi gest.

Mom. 18.

scroue^ O.Fr. escroue, scroll; scrope a. r,

282; scrowis fpl.J Wicl. Mat. 23.
scrubben^ L.Germ. schrubben, Dan. skrubbe,

scrub; scrobbep f pres. J Alis. 4310.
scrud see schrud.
seu(e)^ A. Sax. scupa, scua f umbra J, O.Icel.

skuggi f umbra J, Goth, skuggva f speculum J?

screen, shade, prompt. 450; skuez fpl.J

Gaw. 2167.
scuften? leten riht scuften (sufte) La\

4131; & schuft his scheld on (h)is schul-

der Will. 3290.
scul, 0. II. Germ, scelaher, 0. Icel. skialgr

fobliquusj.

sculei^ed, A. Sax. sceoleged, skelly-eyedy
straho, fragm. 3, 2.
sculen^ A. Sax. (be)scylian, 0. II. Germ, sci-

lehen, shelly, limis oculis spectare? schulen

a. r. 210.
sculen^ Dan. skule, L.Germ. schulen, Dutch

schuilen, scowl: skoul(e) and stare pr. c.

2225; scoule f pres. J prompt. 450.
sculkeii (sculken?), Dan. skulke, L.Germ.

schulken, frotn sculen, as lurken from

luren, sculk, latere; sculke ps. 38, 12;

skulkep f pres. J Gow. 2, 93; sculkes pr.

c. 1788: skulked fpret.J Man. 6976.
sculkere sculler, rel. ant. 1, 133; sculcare

prompt. 451.
sculle = schelle ? scull, ^•cranium', prompt.

450; Beh. 2166; sculle, skulle Chauc.

C. t. a 3935; schulle a. r. 296; scolle

Rob. 16, 18.
sciim^ scorn (scum, scorn?), O.Icel. skum, 0.

II.. Germ, scum, scum, ^^spuma\ prompt.

449; scom rel. ant. 1, 52; scome fdat.J

aymb. 44.
scumiii^ 0. II. Germ, scumen, scum, spumare^

fms. scummin) prompt. 450.
scurfy A.Sax. scurf, O.H.Germ. scorf, scmy

fscrufj, prompt. 451; scrof voc. 179.
scurte see schurte.
scnrved^ A.Sax. scurfed, scabiosus: pe ssor-

vede fprinted ssoruede) ayenl. 224.

420

scut

schal

scut scut, prompt. 461.

scutele^ A. Sax. scutel, 0. If. Germ, scuzel,
scuttle; scotile voe. 267.

schabbe see scabbe.

schad see schead.

schade^ A.Sax. sceadu /., scsed gen. sceades
n., O.L.Germ. scado, 0. II. Germ, scato,
Goth, skadus m., shade, shadow, umhra,
Roh. 107, 4; f. I. s. I, 38; schade,
schadwe Chauc. C. t. h 7 fed. Wr. 4427 J;
schade, scliadue Will. 22 Sc 764; scliadpe
Hicli. thes. 1, 167 ; schadewe Mand. 16;
shadepe horn. 2, 29; scheadepe a. r. 190;
schadowe prompt. 443; schadue Alls.
2628; schadu Horn ch. 626; ssed ayenh.
96.

schadoweu, A.Sax. sceadpian, Goth, (utar)-
skadvjan, O.L.Germ. scado wan, O.R.Germ.
scatewen, shadow, shade, ^^umhrare\ prompt.
443; ssedui ayetih. 97 ; schadewe]) fpres.J
Mand. 167; schadewede fpret.J c. I. 876;
schadowed a. p. 1, 42; co?np. bi-, umb-
schadwen.

schsBd see schead.

schseuen^ A.Sax. scseuaii, O.lI.Germ. sceinaii,
O.Icel. skeina, from schliien, hurst, break:
sceldes gunnen scenen Lay 31234; scjfeii-
den fpret.J Lay 6186; comp. toschgeneii.

shse|)(;^ A.Sax. scsed, scead, O.Icel. skeid,
O.lI.Germ. sceida, sheath, vagina, Orm.
14676; scsede (sepe) Lay 8177; schepe
Rol. 136, 10; Mand. 86; schethe, sche-
de prompt. 444; schede s. a. c. XVII,
6; IV. a. i. 40.

schaft^ A.Sax. sceaft, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ.
scaft, O.Icel. skapt, from schapen? shaft,
"hastile\ prompt. 443; li h. disc. 930;
schaft, shaft Chauc. C. t. a 1362; saft
St. gen. 3899; scseft (scaft) Lay 6494;
schafte fdat.J Fercev. 62; schaftes (pi.)
Amad. ed. Roh. LV, 6; sceaftes (saftes)
Lay 4228.

schaftmonde, A.Sax. sceaftmund, palm, d.
Arfh. 2646.

schafte^ A.Sax. sceaft, O.lI.Germ. (ga)scaft,
Goth, (ga)skafts, from schapen, creation^
creature, Kath. 239; shafte Langl. h 11,
387; safte st. geyi. 3628; schaft "^^-
mentum\ ps. 102, 14; pulke schaft to
underfonge c. I. 661; schafte, shafte
fpl.J 0. a. n. 788; god ])at alle shafte
(ms. shaffte) prohte Orm. pref. 68; sceafte,
scefte ^. Is. VTII, 42; schefce Shoreh.
36; comp. frumschaft, 3escefte.

scha^e^ O.Icel. iik2^^i fpromontoriumj? shaw ;
schawe Flm\ 1604; schaje fgen.J Gaw.
2161 ; ^(^•aji;d(dat.) a. p. 3, 462; schawe
Gow. 2, 46; Degrev. 1662; as goldfinch
in pe schawe (shawe) Chatic. C. t. a
4367; schawes fpl.J Alis. 6109; Will.
178; Min. 48; comp. wudesca^e.

schailiu^ scheilin shail f shawl, shewlj, loalk
awkwardly, prompt. 443.

schaken^ A.Sax. sceacan, scacan, O.L.Germ.
*skacan pret. skoc, 0. Icel. skaka, shake
f shack J, mov'ere, quatere; schake Alis.
4266; Flm: 1978; shake spec. 110;
schake, ssake Rol. 26, 7 Sf 218, 12;
ssake ayenh. 130; scake pr. c. 6410; ich
muhte ... scheken ham ... of me a. r.
344; schok, shook fpret.J Chauc. C. t. a
2266; out of pe sadil he schok Percev.
694; schok, ssok Rob. 24, 21 Sf 208,
16; nes per nan biscop pat ford on his
wsei ne scoc Lay 13246; schoke Man.
39, 16; schake, shake fpart.J Chauc. G.
t. a 406; comp. a-, at-, toschaken (-sce-
ken).

schakle^ A.Sax. sceacul, scacul fcolumharj,
O.Dutch schakel fanulus, macula J, O.Icel.
skokull fskagiej, from schaken? shackle,
'''■yiumdla', prompt. 443; scheakeles fpl.)
a. r. 94.

schaklin shackle, prompt. 443.

schal, A.Sax. sceal, sceall, O.L.Germ. seal,
O.Icel. Goth, skal, 0. II Germ, seal, scol,
sal, sol, fpret. pres.J shall fsallj, debeo,
Kath. 403; c. I. 364; Mand. 26; Wicl.

schale

schande

421

John 4; hit schal punche pe spete <?. r.
136: schal, shal, seal, sal o. a. n. 530,
960, 1161 &f 1199; shal fms. shall)
Orm. Ido; it shal be knOwe (>civ. 1,
229; seal (sal) Za^. 1247; seheal, sehel
Shoreh. 1 Sf 108; seal, ssel (seeal) p. I
s. VIII, 13 &i' 45; sal rel ant. 1, 132;
st. gen. 12; s. s. ed. Wr. 268; Man.
37, 18; pr. c. 34; m. h. 11; sal, sel
Hick. thes. 1, 223; voryef me pet ich
pe ssel ayenb. 115; xal lud. Cov. 216;
schalt Eath. 516; pu schalt idllQ (cades)
0. a. n. 956; pou sehalt (shalt) hit sone
findeX<?V- ^. 57 (71); shalt Orm. 157;
xalt s. a. c. I, 5; schulen c. L 57; Wicl.
John 1; 36 schulen beon eritis, a. r.
166; shulen Orm. 159; (heo) schiillen
proclam. 2; sculen, scullen (soUen) La^.
702 Sf 5417; sulen st. gen. 308; schulle
treat. 133; Mand. 6; sholen Havel. 621 ;
schole AUs. 30; ssolle ayenh. 5; shule
(subjunct.) Orm. 1832; schulle, shulle o.
a. n. 442 ; pat ha schuleu lasten a Kath.
279; deriv. seholde, sehuld.

schale see scale.

schalk^ A. Sax. seeale, 0. L. Germ, scale, 0.
Fris. skalk, sehalk, 0. S. Germ, scale,
sealh, O.Icel. skalkr, Goth, skalks (5ol>Xoc)>
knight, soldier. Wart. hist. 2, 104; Gaw.
160; a. p. 2, 1029; scalc (sec. text
eniht) La->,. 19126; sealkes (pi.) La^.
4219.

schalowe shallow, prompt. 447 ; shalow Far-
ton. 739.

schame^ A. Sax. sceamu, seamu, sceomu,
seomu, O.L.Germ. 0. II. Germ, seama, 0.
Icel. skomm, shame, '^verecundia, ignomi-
nia\ prompt. 443; Bek. 11; Shoreh. 35;
pr. c. 7 145; shame Orm. 7284; schame,
schome «. a. n. 50; seame p. I. s. VIII,
84; seame, seome (same) Z«3. 448 ^^
3493; same st. gen. 234; ssame ayenb.
8; schome Eath. 91; scheme & schonde
chron. Engl. 329; shome h. h. 51 ; scheome

a. r. 60; AUs. 7819; ha haved us alia
scheome idon Jul. 72; comp. leodscome.
shamfast, A. Sax. seamfaest, shamefast
(shamefaced), Orm. 2175; scham-, scha-
mefast CAaw(?. ('. t. a 2055; schamefast
^^verecundus\ prompt. 443; shamefast
Hoccl. I, 431 ; lud. Cov. 124; ssamvest
ayenh. 222; sceomefest fragm. 5, 8.
sehamfastnesse ChauLc. C. t, a 840.
scheomeful shameful, a. r. 302; sehamful

Chauc. a t. c 290.
schomelesis shameless, a. r. 170; shameles,

-lees Langl. 3, 44 (45).
scamelest impudentia, Mark 7 , 22.
scheomelieh ignominious, a. r. 116; scham-
li Will. 556; schomeliehe (adv.) r. s.
VII, 9; schamllche Trist. 2, 32; sha-
meliehe p. r. I. p. 229; shamelike Ha-
vel. 2825; mid seomellehe witen Lay
20462.
schamien^ A. Sax. sceamian, seamian, O.H.
Germ, seamen, Goth, skaman, O.Icel.
skamma, shame; schamin ^^verecundari'\
prompt. 443; and schamen al mi kinrede
Chauc. C. t. 11869; it shal not shameu
pe ^'non te pudehi£\ Wicl. Is. 54; sea-
mien p. I. s. VIII, 83; ssamie ayenb.
229; schame pr. c. 7 159; scomien (sa-
mie) La-i,. 25209; scneomien Marh. 7;
scheomen a. r. 312; shamep (pres.) Orm.
18284; schamie (schomje) pe o. a. n.
161; pai ^Q^^wcaQ'-eruhescanf, ps. 6, 11;
schamede ^^confmi\ rel. ant. 1, 8; sha-
medest, sehomedest Lang . 3, 183 (189);
shamed (part.) Orm. 1986; schamid and
scheut And. 1; comp. u-, for-, ofscha-
mien.
schamil^ A.Sax. seeamul, O.H.Germ. scamal,
shamble (skemmel), scabellum, rel. ant. 2,
176; schamel, scheomel r. r. 166^'; comp.
fdtsceomel.
shaude^ A.Sax. seeand, seand, second, scond,
Goth, skanda, O.H.Germ. seanda, scanta,
disgrace, ignominy, Orm. 11956; schonde

422

schanke

schat

Horn ed. Lum. 714; chron. Engl. 329;
Rol. 63, 12; p. s. 221; Will odd;
sconde (sonde) La-^. 453; sonde rel. ant.
1, 221.

scliandlich ignominious, Arth. a. Merl.
4286; wid scondliclie deade La-^,. 2274.
schanke^ A. Sax. sceanca, scanca, shanh,
''eras', prompt. 444; Man. 189, 12;
sceonke fragm, 2, 15; shankes fpl.J Orm.
4775; Havel. 1903; schankes Chauc. C.
t. 14613; schonkes Mire 892; sconken
La^. 1876; schonken fdat. pi. J a. r.
258.
schap^ A. Sax. (ge)sceap, O.Dutch schap, 0.
Icel. skap, M.H.Germ. (ge)scliaf, shape
(shapj, Jorma\ prompt. 444; Will. 2885;
Chauc. C. t. a 1889; pe shap ne pe
shaft Langl. ed. Wr. 7346; shap mem-
Irum genitale, Orm. 5937 ; rel. ant. 2,
28; schape Jfath. 449; shape hom. 2,
67; scheape |^(^<?^.y a. r. 424; et pe scha-
pe pe d(e)ovel smiiged in dernellche
hpenne hit bid 3aru to ga(l)liche deden
hom. 1, 153.

^Qh.'d]^!! shapely, Cham. C. t. a 37 2; Wicl.
genes. 24.
sehapen^ A.Sax. sceapan(?), O.R.Germ. sca-
phen (for scaphjan?), shape, facere, for-
mare, oreare, (for schapien?) Chauc. C. t.
a 2541 ; shape Langl. h 9, 131 ; shapep
fpres.J Orm. 17 583 ; schapep Mand. 160;
schOp, A.Sax. sceop, scop, O.L.Germ. (gi)-
scop, Goth, (ga)skop, O.H.Germ. scuof,
fpretj a. r. 138; Shoreh. 147; Chaac.
C. t. d 1780; Amad. ed. Rohs. XXXIX,
11; pat schop pe & al pe poiid Kath.
219; pe scop (sop) pes da3es lihte La^.
14877; shop Orm. 1411; shoop Langl.
ed. Wr. 5288; ssop ayenh. 87; pou
shoope Em. 2; schopen Alis. 6970;
shapen, A.Sax. sceapen, O.L.Germ. (arm)-
scapan, Goth. (ga)skapans, O.H.Germ.
scafauer, (part.) Orm. 3551; schapen
Will 126; Chauc. C. t. a 1392; comp.

for-, i-, misschapen; deriv. schap, scha-
pien, scheppen, sohafte, scop.
schapare^ O.lcel. skapari, O.H.Germ. scafari,

shaper, formator, creator, prompt. 444.
schapien^ A. Sax. sceapian, Goth, (ga)skap-

jan, 0. Icel skapa, 0. H. Germ, scafon,

shape, formare, facere; schepied (imperat.J

a. r. 420; schaped (pret.J a. p. 3, 247;

ah&^ed (part. J Havel 424; h. h. 196;

comp. for-, ischeapien.
schapiiige^ O.H.Germ. skafunga, shaping,

'formatio\ prompt. 444.
schar^ A.Sax. scear, O.H.Germ. scar, from

scheren, share, vomer, Wicl. deut. 31 ;

schar, schare Chauc. C. t. a 37 63; schare

(dat.J Langl. h 3, 306; rel ant. 1, 7 .
schare^ A. Sax. scearu, 0. H. Germ, scara,

share (shear), ''puhes\ voc. 246; treat.

139; schore voc. 148; prompt. 448;

schere a. r. 272.
scharn^ A.Sax. scearn, O.lcel skarn, O.Fris.

skern, sham (scam, shorn), stercus.

sharnbude scarahaeus stercorarius, Goiv. 1,
173; scar(n)bude voc. 255; ssarnboddes
(pi) ayenh. 61.
scharp^ A.Sax. scearp, O.L.Germ. skarp, 0.

Fris. skerp, scherp, O.lcel. skarpr, O.H.

Germ, scarfer, sarfer, sharp, acer, Marh.

9; Alls. 6536; transact. 18, 23; Mand.

50; sharp Orm. 9211; scarp Lw^. 30752;

sarp st. gen. 3577; ssarp ayenl. 165;

scherp a. r. 212; p. I s. XXI, 149;

scharpe salve Langl h 20, 304; scharpe

(adv.) 0. a. n. 141.

scharpliche sharply. Will. 178.

%QhM^nQ%^Q sharpness, prompt. 444; ssarp-
nesse ayenl. 165.
scharpiu^ A.Sax. scerpan, scyrpan, sharp,

sharpen, ''acuere\ prompt. 444; his nese

shal sharpen rel ant. 1, 65; scharpep

(pres.) Chauc. C. t. a 3763; him scer-

pep pe neose fragm. 5, 37; icharped

ipret.) ps. 63, 4.
schat^ A.Sax. sceatt, O.L.Germ, scat, O.lcel.

schateren

scheawen

423

skattr, Goth, skatts, O.K. Germ, scaz,
money, treasure; sat st. gen. 795.

schateren see scateren.

scha|»e see scade.

schave^ A. Sax. sceafa, scafa, O.K. Germ.
scaba, shave, ^^scalprum\ prompt. 444.

schayeu^ A.Sax. scafan, 0. Icel. skafa, O.K.
Germ, scaban, scapan, Goth, skaban, Lat.
scabere, shave; schavin ^Wadere\ prompt.
444; schafe Percev. 2095; schof fpret.J
Ipom. 1640; scboof Wicl. 1 Paral. 19;
[scaft (safde) La^. 22293;] schaven
f part. J Mand. 33; Chauc. r. r. 941; a.
p. 2, 1134; shaven st. gen. 2120; scha-
vin rel. ant. 1, 51.

schawe see scha3e.

schawen see scheawen.

sche see scheo.

schead; A.Sax. (ge)scead, scad, M.K.Germ.
scheit, from scheaden, shed, distinctio,
discrimen: schead ba of gOd & of uvel
Kath. 240; schad horn. 1, 255; nis bi-
tpenen 3unc & hem nan shsed Orm. 6229;
shffid & skil 5534; comp. ischead.

scheade^ A Sax. scade, M.K.Germ. scheide?
shed; schede ^^discrimen\ voc. 179; schCde
Arth. a. Merl. 1480; schOde, shOde Chauc.
a t. a 2007.

scheadel^ O.K.Germ.sceitila,? division; comp.
gateschedel (-schadil).

scheaden^ A.Sax. sceaden pret. sceod, O.K.
Germ, sceiden pret. scied, Goth, skaidan
pret. skaiskaid, shed, dividere, separare, a.
r. 270; shseden Orm. 1209; schede o.
a. n. 197; Man. 159, 18; a. p. 1, 411;
schOde Gow. 1, 101; [shadde (pret.)
Orm. 3200; schAdden Man. 991; schad,
sad (part.) st. gen. 58 Sf 148] ; comp.
for-, toscheaden.

shsBding^ O.K.Germ. sceidunga, division, se-
paration, Orm. 16863; scheding Tor.
518; schOdinge prompt. 447 .

scheaf, A.Sax. sceaf, O.Dutch schOf, O.Icel.
skauf, O.K.Germ. scoub, Jrom schuven.

sheaf ffhoafj, fascis; shef Langl. h <?,
324; schef, sheef Chauc. C. t. a 104;
scheef, schof ^^merges\ prompt. 444 ; shse-
fes fpl.J Orm. 1481; scheve fdat. pi. J o.
a. n. 455.

scheald tenuis, depressus: pe water was
scheld Kalliw. diet. 730; schold Has8U8\
prompt. 447 ; inne senne so schealde
Shoreh. 93.

scheap see schap.

scheard^ A.Sax. sceard, O.Icel. skard, from
scheren, shard (sherd), fragmen; sherd
Lidg. m. p. 114; scherd, schord "testa'\
prompt. 445; Wicl. Is. 30; a dragon
whos scherdes schinen as pe sonne Gow.
3, 68; comp. potschord.

scheat^ A.Sax. sceat, O.Fris. skat, O.Dutch
schot, Goth, skauts m., O.Icel. skaiit w.,
O.K.Germ. scoz m. f., sheat, sinus; scet
^'manteW", fragm. 4, l2 ; schene under
schete rel. ant. 1, 180.

scheawe, A.Sax. sceap(?), M.K.Germ. schou-
we, show; schewe ^^monstratio\ prompt.

shseperne? Orm. 7025.
scheapen^ scheaupen, A.Sax. sceapian, 0.
Fris. skowia, O.L.Germ. scawon, O.K.
Germ, scauwou, scouwon, Goth, (us)skav-
jan, show (shaw, shew), spectare, monstrarCf
a. r. 154 ^^ 210; schapen Marh. 15,
6; sh^pen Orm. 105; schewen Mand.
279; shewen Gow. 1, 50; sc\^^m prompt.
446; scheawe Shoreh. 152 ; sseawi axjenh.
56; schewi, sepi o. a. n. 151; schewe
p. I. s. IX, 152; ps. 4, 6; schewe, she-
we Langl. 1, 2; of his craft som what
i wil you schewe Chanc. C. t. ed. Wr.
12547; so fair it was to shewe h. f.
1305; shewe Zidg. m. p. 96; ssewe
Eoh. 210, 19; schawe Gaw. 27; a. p. 2,
1599; m. h. 96; for to se and for t6
shawe Kavel. 2784; schowen c. I. 35;
schewe (imperat.J Wicl. John 14; schea-
y^^Q (pret.) a. r. 154; scsewede, scewedo

424

scheawere

schenden

(sewede) La^. 2020 ^^ 7241 ; sseawede a-
yenb. 13; scliewede Mand. 86; scheaude
Kath. yi5; schewed f part. J Man. 8, 5;
comp. i-, oferscheawen.

sheapere^ A.Sax. sceapere f speculator J, O.K.
Germ, scauwari (spectator)^ shower, specu-
lum, horn. 2, 29; sseawere ayenb. 84 ;
scheaupare a. r. 90; schewere Alts. 18;
shewer p. IS, 5; scapere ^'speculator',
horn. 1, 117; sheweres fpl.J Wicl. Is. 3.

sseawiiige^ A. Sax. sceapung, vision, ayenb.
14; scheaupinges fpl.J a. r. 268.

sched see schade.

sehedden^ O.Fris. schedda fquaterej, shed,
f under e; sclieden misc. 47; schede p. I.
s. XX, 69; pou schalt schede ''fundes\
Wicl. exod. 29; schedde fpres.J o. a. n.
1616; scheded a. r. 166; sheded rel.
ant. 1^ 128; scliedde fpret.J Shoreh. 4;
Wicl. John 2; god scliedde his blod for
alle men a. r. 312; schedde, scedde horn.
1, 157; scedde r. s. VII, 22; sce(d)de
(sadde) La^. 6187; ssedde ayenb. 107;
shedde, shadde Langl. b 17, 288; mi
brain schadde on pe ground Beh. 1578;
shed f part. J h. h. 37; schad Shoreh. 20;
xad lud. Cov. 275; isched a. r. 402;
comp. a-, hi-, titschedden.

sehediinge shedding, a. r. 262.

scheden see scheaden.

schcfte see schafte.

schey see scheoh.

schekeii see schaken.

schelcheiie^ M.II.Germ. schelkin, from schalk,
maid servant, misc. 45; schelchine a. r.
390.

schel see scliil.

scheld see schild.

schelfe, A.Sax. scylfe, O.Dutch schelf, schel-
ve, O.Icel. skialf, shelf, tabulatum, prompt.
445; schelves (pi.) Chauc. C. t. a 3211.

schelle, A.Sax. scell, scyll, O.Dutch schelle,
shell fslcellj, putamen, Alis. 57 1 ; Gow. 3,
76; shelle Langl. b 11, 252; scliille voc.

254; schelles fpl.J Mand. 193; schelles,
skellis Man. 14683; see senile,
scheldrake sheldrake, prompt. 444; rel.

ant. 1, 84.
shelfish shelfish, Chauc. Boet. 1333.
schelleii^ O.Dutch schellen, schillen, shell
fshillj; ^(MS}i\\i''excorticare\ prompt. 446.
schellen^ 0. II. Germ, scellan, O.Icel. skella,
from schillen, sonare, increpare: to pe
knight sche gan to skille Octov. 326;
schilled fpret.J Arth. a. Merl. 4750;
h:3e skelt watz pe askri a. p. 2, 1206.
sceiich^ A. Sax. scene, M. H. Germ, schanc,
poculum, 8. s. ed. Web. 562; scenche
fdat.J p. I. s. VIII,^ 167 ; schenches fpl.J
La^. 13461; comp. water-, wlnscenc.
scheiichen^ A.Sax. scencau, O.Icel. skenkja,
0. II. Germ, scenchan, skinh, fundere, pror
pinare, Alis. 7581; shenchen rel. ant. 1,
113; scenchen Za^. 14962; schenche
Horn ed. Lum.. 370; pe drink for to
schenche Bob. 118, 12; and water on
him gan schenche s. s. ed. Web. 2247 ;
schenkin prompt. 445; shenkest fpres.J
Orm. 15403; schenchip Chauc. C. t. ed.
Wr. 9596; weoren pa bernes iscaengte
mid beore La^. 8124.
scheiidc^ M.II.Germ. schende f disgrace J?
schendful ignominious, a. r. 356; Chauc.

C. t. c 290''; schindful p. I. s. XIII,

366.

schendfulliche a. r. 400; schend-, shen-
fullTche Langl. 3, 261 f275j.
schendlac ignominy, Kath. 1285; a. r.
, 106.
schendschupe ignominy, Jos. 496; schend-

schepe pr. c. 7 146; schenschepe prompt.

445; schenschip Will. 556; Wicl. levit.

18.
schenden^ A.Sax. scendan, scyndan, O.H.
Germ, scendan, scentan, from schande,
shend, disgrace, confound, a. r. 316; shen-
den Langl. b 11, 416; Chauc. h. f. 1016;
scenden (synde) La^. 23682; schendin

schendnesse

scheowen

425

'■^conj under e\ proonpt. 445; schende Horn

(J83; Bel, 763; Mire 1646; Will 656;

a. s. ed. Wr. 501; Wicl. ecchs. 13; Gaw.

2266; hid. Cov. 52; shende Ilavel. 1422;

h. h. 130; ssende ayenh. "28; schendest

fpres.J Marh. 7 ; schende (fret.) p. I. s.

XIX, 74; shente Horn 330; Langl. b

17, 288; shended, shend f part. J Orm.

W85 Sf 4V65; shent st. gen. 754; comp.

a-, ischenden.
scheiidiiesse^ A. Sax. scendnyss, disgrace, misc.

45; ssendnesse Roh. 342, 11 ; schindisse

Ikk. 1302; comp. iscendnesse.
scheiift, A. Sax. scene, sc^ne, sceone, O.Fris.

Skene, scone, O.L.Germ. sconi, O.II.Germ.

sconer, Goth, skauns, sheen, formosus pul-

cher, Kath. 448; a. r, 100; Flor. a. BI.

263; Will. 3296; a. p. 1, 1144; Ismih.

550; ant. Arth. VI, 2; as scbene as

schininde sunne Marh. 19; schene, sheene

Chauc. C. t. a 115; shene Langl. b 18,

409; m. Arth. 51; sheene Lidg. st. Th.

1801 ; feir & scene p. I. s. VIII, 171;

shene, scone Orm. 3431 ^- 15665; sceone,

sc5ne (scene) Lay 2299 Sf 3098; schenre

(compar.) Kath. 1661 ; a. r. 100.
scheo^ A.Sax. scae Sax. chro:i. 264, for seo,

sie? she fshoj, ea, Alis. 151; scheo, scho

Man. 435; sche (sche?) Will. 836; Trist.

2, 50; Mand. 90; sche, she, sge st. gen.

235, 1444 c^' 1925; sche, she Chauc. C.

t. a 121; she Langl. b 1, 10 (text a

has heo); sche, she, scho, sho Ilavel.

112, 126, 192 Sf 1721; scho Mire 95;

Iw. 198; s. s. ed. Wr. 295; Gaw. 1259;

Fercev. 15)7 ; m. h. 15; sho pr. c. 583.
scheoh, A.Sax. sceoh, M. II. Germ, schiech,

Dan. sk^, shy (sheigh), pavidus, fugax;

scheouh a. r. 242; schey, skey prompt.

444; scheo-pe (pi. J a. r. 242; see skig*.
schcome see schame.
sceouieii^ A.Sax. sceonian, abhorrere. Lay

14872.
scheort see schort.

scheoteii^ A.Sax. sceotan, O./c^/. skiota, 0.
Fris. skiata, schiata, O.II.Germ. sciozan,
jacere, mittere, cadere, mere; sceoten Lay
313; he pile . . . sheten in his heorte
Orm. 3839; I)6h pat him sholde sheten
to polen for his sope pord fiil grimme
dgepes pine 19952; scheten st. gen. 474;
scheten wip bo we Mand. 154; schetin
prompt. 445; schete Will. 2399; schete,
sheete Chauc. C. t. a 3928; ssete Rob.
377, 8; schete (pres.J s. s. ed. Web.
1982; heo scheot pe earepen a. r. 60;
schet Gow. 1, 258; hit schut forp treat.
135; scheoted ford snm pord Kath. 812;
scheat (pret.J Jul. 71; sceat, sc^t (set)
Liy 254 ^ 5081; schet st. gen. 475;
chron. Fngl. 57; Man. 1522; s. a. c. X,
56; schet, ssot Rob. 11, 8 Sf 537, 4;
ssat ayeiib. 45; schot (schot?) Iw. 1664;
Gaw. 317; Fercev. 2114; scuten (soten)
Lay 12574; shoten Langl. b 20, 224;
and shoten on him so don on here dog-
ges Ilavel. 1838; schoten, schote Alis.
2791 ^ 5170; ssote Rob. 263, 14;
[schette Alis. 1806; Eglam. 733]; schute
(suljunct.) horn. 1, 255; comp. set-, i-,
purhscheoten; deriv, scheat, schete, schot,
schote, schotien, schute, schutten.

%%\tXt\t jaculator, ayenb. 174; sheter Wicl.
genes. 21.

scheoyeii^ A.Sax. sceofan, O.II.Germ. sciu-
ban, = schiiven; scheve Beves 1407;
seve Lay 21590^\

scheowen^ 0. Butch sciiwen Maerl. rb. gloss. y
O.II.Germ. sciuhan Graff's sprsch. 6, 417 ^
from scheoh, shy (shew, skew J; scheuen
'■'■devit<,re\ rel. ant. 1, 7 ; skewe d. Arth.
1562; escheue, 0. Fr. eschuir, eschever
(eviter) Roquef. gloss. 1, 498 Sf 500,
I)iez wb. 309, eschew, Mand. 61 ; eschieue
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 9325; eschiie, e-
schuwe Langl. 6, '55 (7 , 49j; eschuwe
p. I. s. XXV, 121; skiuden (pret.J st.
gen. 1989.

64

426

scheowlen

schide

scheowleu terrere; co7np. ascheweleu.
scheowles^ M.II.Germ. scli(i)usel, sheweh, ter-

riculum; scheules o. a. n. 1128.
schep^ A.Sax. seep, sceap, O.L.Germ. scap,

0. II. Germ, scaf, sheep, ovts, a, r. 122;

shep Orm. 988; pet ssep ayenb. 140;
• sceap ho7n. 1, 243; seep /"pi. J Ilich. tJies.

ly 223; seep (seeap) La^. 23681; shep

Orm. 3760; sehep Wicl. John 2; sehea-

peii fdat. pi. J La-). 1346.

seliepcote sheep-cot, prompt. 443.

Ssepeye, A.Sax. Sceapeg, -ig. Sheppey,
Rob. 239, 7.

shepliirde shepherd, Orm. 3387; sehep-,
sheepherde Chauc. C. t. a 314; schep-
hurde BeJc. 2134.
ssepe^ A.Sax. seipe vac. 20, stipendium,

merces, ayenb. 33; |)e shepe or pe hire

Chauc. ivorhs 182.
shepish sheepish, Orm. 6634.
scheppeii^ A.Sax. sceppan, seyppan, O.Frt's.

skeppa, seheppa, 0. //?<?/. skepja, O.II.Germ.

seeffan, from sehapen, creare, formare ;

seheppep fpres.J Shoreh. 3; shxi^iQ fpret. J

p. s. 238; seupte (sipte) him nome La^.

1931 ; sehuptest Marh. 20; shuptest /*.

h. 138; comp. forsehuppen.
scheppaiide^ A. Sax. seeppend, seyppend,

creator, rel. ant. 1, 219; schuppend Kath.'

303; schuppinde a. r. 260; shippeiid

Or7n. 346.
scheppare^ M. II. Germ, sehepfaere, creator,

rel. ant. 1, 282; sseppere ayenb. 7;

seheppere, shepper Langl. b 17, 167;

shuppere rel. ant. 2, 229; sehuppare a.

r. 138; c. I. 1310; shuppare p. s. 238.
scheppinge^ M.H.Gertn. schepfiinge, creation;

sseppinges fpl.J ayenh. 138.
ssepj)c, M. H. Germ, geschepfede, creature,

fonn, ayenb. 81 ^ 92.
scherd see seheard.
8chere^ 0. Fris. skere, sehere, 0. H. Germ.

scera, shear, ^'forfex\ prompt. 443; sehere,

shere Chauc. C. t. a 2417 .

sehere see sehare.

sehere see skere.

scereu (seren), A.Sax. O.iJ.Germ. seeran, 0.
Fris. skera, sehera, 0. Icel. skera, shear,
scindere, tondere, meter e, La\ 20307 ; she-
ren st. gen. 2347 ; sehere Rob. 130, 23;
Rich. 6038; ps. 83, 13; Gaw. 213;
sehar fpret.J Trist. 2, 34; Am. a. Amil.
2298; 7n. h. 33; of all(e) pe met(e) pat
she sehar Degrev. 801; shar Havel. 1413;
he sear (sar) his eruiieZ^?). 17663; seher
Marh. 22; seereu La.-^. 22291; sehare
Man. 221, 23; sehoren (part. J st. gen.
1200; sehorn Rich. 3001 ; camp, i-, um-
beseheren; deriv. sehere, sehar, sehare,
sehire, seore, seheard.

scherer, O.II.Germ. seerari, shearer, "messor\
roc. 213.

scherp see seharp.

scherte see sehurte.

schet see seheat.

schete^ A.Sax. seete, se^te, from scheoten,
sheet, Hinteuni\ prompt. 443; Wicl. John
20; seheete Chauc. C. t. 12807; seete
Hid. thes. 1, 224; ssete Rob. 433, 7.

schetel see sehutel.

scheten ^ee seheoten.

schetteu see schutteii.

sche|)e see seh^pe.

scheuen^ scheules see scheowen, scheowles.

scheve, 0. L. Germ, seheve v. d. Schuerens
teut., 31 II. Germ, schehe, fi'om schaven?
shive ; sehewis fpl J voc. 269.

scheveii see scheoven.

schevere see sehivere.

schewen see seheawen.

schide^ A.Sax. scide, O.Fris. skid, O.Icel.
skid, M.II.Germ. schit, shide, "as8ula\
prompt. 446; AUs. 6421; schides fpl.J Arth.
a. Merl. 331 ; Rich. 1383 ; schides (shides)
and hordes Langl. 9, 131 (10, 160 J;
Gow. 1, 314; eleven shidfs Ravel. 917 .
scidwal fsidwal), A.Sax. seidepeall, Xa^.
10334.

schidren

schine

427

schidren^ Germ, scheitern, in msulas Jindi?
schlder Ilalliw. did. 732.

schift^ A. Sax. sci!'t(?), O.Icel. skipt, shift,
m. h. 26.

schifteUj A. Sax. sciftaii, O.J Mitch schiften,
O.Icel. skipta, shift (shift), dividere, mu-
tare ; schiftin prompt. 446; schifte, shifte
Chaue. V. t. d 104; schifte, skifte d.
Arth. 1213 8c 1643; skifte Amad. ed.
Weh. 666; shifte fpret.J Langl. b 20,
166; (printed shiste) Parten. 2792;
shiftede st. gen. 1732; shifteden Orm.
470; sdhifted (part.J Arth. a. MerJ. 1482;
skifted Gaw. 19; comp. toschiften.

ichiftinge shifting, divisio, mutatio, prompt.
446; shifting Orm. 467.

schiggen shig; schig'ge ^'excutio\ prompt.
446; he com schig(g)iiige ayen Begrev.
345.

schil, A. Sax. scyll, V. Butch M. H. Germ.
schel, shill, sonorus. Wart. hist. 2, 41;
Orph. 478; shil Parteit. 1997; schel
hid. Gov. 180; schille harpe o. a. n. 142;
schille (adv. J Trist. 3, 90; Will. 37;
Octov. 563; Man. 30, 13; Eg/am. 300;
schulle f/orn ed. Lum. 207 .

schild^ A.Sax. scild, scyld, sceld, O.L.G&rm.

scild, O.Fris. skeld, Goth, skildus, O.Icel.

skioldr, 0. II. Germ, scilt, shield, scutum,

Eglam. 730 ; scheld a. r. 52; scheld,

sheld 0. a. n. 1022 ; sseld ayeyih. I ; senne

sceld La^. 25811; schilde (dat.j Octav.

825; schelde Kath. 810; Percev. 52.

sceldtrume Lai,. 16371; scheldtrome Oc-

tov. 1505; Beves 993; scheltrome lUch.

5629; scheltrone '■^acies', vac. 240; schel-

trun, shiltroun ''^aciem\ Wicl. 1 Icings 4.

schilden^ A. Sax. scildan, scyldan, O. Icel.
skilda, shield, protegere, defendere, a. r.
82; shilden Orm. 3794; sildeii st. gen.
214; schilde h. T. 537; shilden, shelden
Langl h 10, 407; schulde Braiid. 26;
sculded (pres.J p. I. s. VIII, 174; schel-
de (imperat.J Shoreh. 84; schilde (suh-

junct.J 0. a. n. 1253; ssilde ayenb. 27 1;

scilde (pret.J La^. 8431; comp. ischilden.
schildi^ see schuldi.
schile^ A.Sax. scile, 8cyle(V), O.Dutch (ver)-

schil, O.Icel. skil, skill (skill), distinctio,

discrimen, Lidg. in. p. 229; schil g. 30;

schil, skil a. r. 204 8^ 306; skil horn.

1, 61; Orm. 1652; st. gen. 1425; h. s.

113; skil, skile c. I. 489 Sf 1074; scule

hom. 2, 13; skele Shoreh. 154; skele,

scele ayenb. 7 Sf 11; skile (dat.) o. a.

H. 186.

skillaes Orm. 37 15.
sehiiien^ A.Sax. scylian, O.Icel. skilja, 0.

Butch ^(M\[Ql^(differre), skill, skill; schillin

^''segregare', prompt. 446; schille m. h.

152; skilede (pret.) hom. 2, 117; skiled

(part.) Orm. 16860.
schille^ M.R.Germ. gQEohoilQ (sotius)'^ pr. c.

9270.
schille see schelle.
schilleii^ 0. IT. Germ, scellan pret. seal, 0.

Icel. skella pret. skall, clanger e, sonar e:

pid schillinde stefne Marh. 19; deriv.

schellen.
schillings A.Sax. O.H.Germ. scilling, O.Icel.

skill ingr, Goth, skilliggs, shilling, Trist.

1, 28; m. h. 141; shilling Iiv. 3058.
schimcreii^ Germ, schimern, Butch schemeren,

Swed. skimra, shimmer, skimmer, splendere;
schimered (pres.) hom. 1, 326; schime-
rinde (part.) h. m, 21 ; schemered (pret.)
Gaw. 772.

schimeriiige^ O.II.Germ. scimeringe (crepm-
culum), shimmering, splendor, Chauc. 0. t.
a 4297; a. p. 1, 80.

schimieii; A.Sax. scimian, O.H.Germ. sciman,
0. Icel. ski ma, shim, skime, splendere, mi-
care; schiminde (part.) Jtcl. 55; schimede
(pret.) Marh. 44.

schiiie^ shine, A.Sax. scine(?), O.II.Germ.
scina, O.Dutch schene, shiyi, o. a. n. 1060;
shine p. r. I. p. 220; seine Hibid\ fragm.

2, 15; schine, schene Chauc. C. t. a

428

schinen

schive

386; schene voc. 184; shines fjd.J Langl.

h 11, 423.

skinbon, A. Sax. scinban, shin-hone, rd.
ant. 1, 210.
schinen^ A. Sax. O.ll.Germ. scinau, O.L.Germ.

skinan, O.Fris. skina, schina, O.lcel. skina,

Goth, okeinau, shine, splendere, a. r. 364;

schine Bek. 1409; seme Lay 16644;

ssine axjenh. 188; sliiuep fpres.J Orm.

2138; schan fpret.J Marh. 2; sliau Orm.

16169; fr. c. 6243; scean (son) Lay

28773; schon, slioon Chauo. C. t. a 198;

scinen Lay 27361; shinen Gow. 3, 68;

sinen rel. ant. 1, 209; eomp. biscbinen;

deriv. schsenen.
schiiigle^ for scbiudle, O.ll.Germ. scindela?

shingle; sdiingil ^'scindala', prompt. 446;

Alis. 2210; scingles p. L s. XXXV, J7.
schip^ A.Sax. scip, scyp, O.Fris. skip, schip,

O.L.Germ. O.Lcel. Goth, skip, O.ll.Germ.

scif, scef, ship, navis, a. r. 142; pat

scbip Man. 124, 11; scip, schip (sip)

Lay 4636 Sf 4733; ssip Eob. 642, 22;

ship, schup Langl 9, 131 (10, 160 J;

schup Horn ed. Lum. 697 ; sehipes {gen. J

a. r. 142; schipe, schepe fdat.J Will.

5088 Sf 6212; to schipe he wende Bek

1826; scipe fpl.J Lay 6182; sehipes

Alis. 1611.

shipbreche, 0. Dutch sehipbreke, ^'■naufra-
gium\ Wicl. 2 Cor. 11.

scipferde Lay 10381.

scipgume Lay 4660.

schipman Chauc. C. t. a 388; seipmen
fpl.J Lay 28308; ssipmen ayenh. 140.

schip wrighte shipwright, Alis. 3666.
-schipe, A.Sax. -scipe, -scype, O.L.Germ.

-skepi, from schapen, -ship; eomp. aht-,

bisi-, cniht-, cwed-, dusi-, ear3-, felaj-,

feond-, freond-, gal-, jeap-, hard-, heh-,

hende-, ken-, laferd-, mad-, man-, mete-,

ref-, schend-, sod-, treow-, war-, wurd-
/ schipe (-schepe, -schupe).
shipen, A.Sax. scipian, ship, navigare, Wicl.

20; schipep fpres.J Alis. 1496
shipede fpret.J Horn 978.

schipieii, from schepe '? remunerare ? seipien
heom mid londe Lay 20012.

scipiuge stipendium? Lay 13666.

sckipne see schupne.

schir, A. Sax. scir, 0. L. Germ, skir, 0. Lcel.
skirr, M.H.Germ. schir, shire, clear, pure,
a. r. 144; Launf. 247; schir, sir st. gen.
618 Sf 1836; a lith fal shir ILavel. 688;
shir water rel. ant. 1, 87; shir atter
Orm. 16383; of galnesse skir & fre
8016; sehir(e) Hchome liath. 1286; sclilre
fdat. n.J pr. c. 6934; schire fpl.J a. p.
2, 1278; schire fadv.J Flor. 98; pey
brenne . . . shire h. s. 12439; schirer
fcompar.J Gaw. 966.
Schireburne, A. Sax. Scire biirna, Sher-
borne, misc. 146; p. I. s. XIII, 60.
schiiiiehe purely, a. r. 164; schirli Gaw.

1880.
schirnesse purity, a. r. 386.

schire, A.Sax. scire, fro^n scheren, shire,
department, prompt. 447; aiie muchele
schire a. r. 334; schire, shire Chauc. C.
t. a 684; shire p. 11, 2; schiren fpl.J
Hob. 2, 20; sciren Lay 31996.
schirreve sherif, Marh. 2; Chaiu>. C. t. a
369.

schiren, A.Sax. sciran, O.lcel. skira, shire,
char, bring to light: nes per nan swa
hgeh mon pat durste word sciren fhring
forth, utter J Lay 16822; schired &
brilited pe heorte a. r. 384; god . . .
de sode shire st. gen. 2036; eomp. i-
schiren.

schirte see schurte.

schitei see schutel.

schiteii, A.Sax. scitan, O.Dutch schiten, 0.
lcel. sliita, M. H. Germ, schii^en, shite
f slate J, cacare; schite rel. ant. 2, 176;
shite]) fpres.J Alis. 6670; eomp. bischiten.

schitteii see schutten.

schive, O.Dutch seliive, M.H.Germ. schibe,

schiven

schort

429

shive, orhis, prompt. 447; a. r. 410^';
8chife voc. 241; schives fpl.J I. c. c. 17.

sehiyen^ O.Dutch ^d\uQ\\, M. II.Germ. schiben,
= scheoven ? scliive ll^ic/. judges 16.

schiverC; M. 11. Germ, scliiver, schever, 0.
Dutch schevre, shiver fskiverj, ussula,
prompt. 447 ; Chauc. C. t. d 184U; sbever
Iw. 3234; - scifren, scivren fpl.J La\
4537 c^' 27786; schevires Tor. 177.

schiyeriii^ 0. Dutch sclievren, shiver, in assu-
las finder e, prompt. 447 ; ther schiveren
schaftes Cham. C. t. a 260 o; sclieverede
fpret.J d. Arth. 1813; schivered, sclie-
vered fpnrt.J Will. 3411 Sf 3616; sclie-
verid Rich. 6309; comp. toschivereii.

scho, A.Sax. scoo, 0. L. Germ, scoh, O. Icel.
skor, Goth, skohs, 0. II. Germ, sciioh,
scuocli, shod, calceus, r. s. I, 20; schoo
prompt. 447 ; scho, sho Chauc. C. t. a
263; sho Orm. 10438; sso mjenb. 220;
schii rel. ant. 1, 83; seeds fpl.J horn. 1,
37; scheou a. r. 362; sclion Will. 14;
schoon Mand. 69; shoii Havel. 860; g.
369; shooii Langl. ed. Wr. 9681; son
St. gen. 2781.
shoppaiig- shoe-thong, Orm. 10387 .

schode see sclieade.

schoderen see scliuderen.

schoin^ A.Sax. sceoiau, 0. II.Germ. scuolion,
shoe, ^^calceare\ prompt. 447 ; sho Havel.
1138; scheoinde fpres. part. J a. r. 16;
shoed, schod, ischood fpret. part. J Langl.
2, 134 (163 J; iscod La^. 7831.

schoggiu^ 0. Dutch schocken, M. II. Germ.
schocken, schucken, shog, shug, shock,
shuck, ''agitare\ protjipt. 447 ; they schokke
quatiunt, d. Arth. 4114; was schoggid
"jactahatur\ Wicl. Mat. 14.

schokke^ O.Dutch schocke, M.HGerm. scho-
che, shod:, acervus, prompt. 447; voc. 264.

schokkiii^ O.Dutch schocken, M. II. Germ.
schochen, shock, acervare, prompt. 447;
pei wille schokken hem to gidre Mand.
262.

schokken see schoggen.

scholde^ A.Sax. sceolde, scolde, 0. L. Germ.
scolda, scolde, Goth, skulda, O.Icel. skul-
di, skyldi, 0. II.Germ. scolta, solta, fpret.J
should, dehui, Shoreh. 28; Mand. 6; i ne
scholde do nC ping a3en his wille pat
he ne scholde sigge pat ich wolde holi
churche aspille Bek. 1602; scholde, shol-
de 0. a. n. 381 ; til pat godes sune . . .
him sholde on eorpe shsepen Orm. 268;
scolde, scholde, sculde (soldo) La->,. 2079,
2084 Sf 3746; - cride on him pat he
ssolde helpe hire Hob. 237, 18; 3if ure
loverd demde him al efter rihtplsnesse
. . . po scholde him ipurden a. r. 332;
J)e stronge . . . pinen pet he schulde
drien f which he was to endure J 112:
sholde, shulde Latigl. h 3, 202; schul-
dest Kath. 469; Will. 6194; pe scolden
p. I. s. VIII, 164; pei sholden Havel.
1196; ssolden ayenb. 6; sulden st. gen.
967.

scholdre see schuldre.

schonie see schame.

schonde see schande.

schonieii see schiinien.

schoiikc see schanke.

schoppe^ A.Sax. sceoppa(?), shop, taherna,
prompt. 448; schoppe, shoppe Chauc. C.
t. a 4376; shoppe g. 368; ssoppe Rob.
641, 16; schoppes, shoppes fpl.J Langl.
2, 189 f213j.

schord see scheard.

schore^ A.Sax. score(?), O.Dutch schore, from
scheren? shore, litus, Gaiv. 2161; a. p.
1, 230.

schore^ 0. Dutch schore, shore, fulcimen^
prompt. 448.

schore see score and schare.

schoreii; O.Dutch schoren, shore, fulcire ; i-
ssored fpart.J ayenb. 207 .

schorn see scam.

schort; A. Sax. sceort, 0. H. Germ, scurzer,
short, ^^curtus, brevis', prompt. 448; Bek.

430

schortin

sclireawiu

776'; schort, short Chauv. C. t. a 306;

short Orm. 16279; pr. c. 774; short,

scort 0. a. n. 73; scheort a. r. 146;

eceort (sort) La^. 28624.

ssorthede brevitus, ayenh. 99.

scheortllche shortly, hreviter, a. r. 308;
shortlike Orm. 12788; shortli pr. c.
4848.

schortnesse shortness, prompt. 448.
sehortin^ A. Sax. sceortian, short, shorten,

"hreviare\ prompt. 448; schorten Man.

175, 21; schorte, sht>rte Chauc. C. t. a

791; scorted fpres.J horn. 1, 25; comp.

aschortien.
schot, A.Sax. (ge)sceot, O.Fris. scot, O.Icel.

skot, O.II.Germ. scoz, from scheoten, shot,

jacidum, telum. Alts. 3491 ; schot, shot

Chauc. C. t. a 2544.

schotwindowe sliding window? Chauc. C.
t. a 3358.
schot see scot.
schoti'^ O.Dutch schote, from scheoten, shoot,

Jactiw, s. a. c. X, 51; schote ^^tetanm\

prompt. 448; schotis (pi.) d. Arth. 3627 .
schotieii^ A.JSax. scotiaii, O.Icel. skota, shoot,

jaculari: scotien mid heore flan La'^.

16555; schote Will 178; Percev. 213;

sliote pr. c. 1906; schotte d. Arth. 1992;

schoted fpres.J h. m. 15; pei schoten

Mand. 190.
schottcnf ne gabbe pu ne schotte rel. ant.

J, 183 (ynisc. 126).
schoiir see schur.
schoute see schiite.
schoutiii shout, ''vociferarv', prompt. 448;

shoute Chauc. Trail. 1705; Tor. J 854;

mir. pi. 165.
schovele, ^i.^S^'.r. sceofl, /rowschuvenV shovel,

pala, I. h. r. 43; Rob. 99, 17; schoveles,

shoveles fpl.) Langl. h 6, 192; comp.

steorscofle.
schoveler shoveler, prompt. 448.
schovelin shovel, prompt. 448.
schoweu see scheawen.

schragge shrag, segmen; schragges fpJ.) d.

Arth. 3473.
schraggeii shrug, shreg, resecare; schragge

fpres.) prompt. 448.
schrapieii^ O.Dutch schrapen, M.H.Germ.

schrapfen, scrape, scalperc, radere ; schrea-

pien a. r. 116; shrapin Lidg. m. p. 184;

schrapin, scrapin prompt. 450; skrape h.

s. 7045; shrapep fpres.) p. s. 239;

Jjangl. h 11, 423 ; scrapip niig. poet. 3;

lud. Cov. 41 ; screpe fsuhjimct.) ayenh. 98;

scraped fpret.) Triam. 392; comp. ut-

scrapen.
schreade^ A.JSax. screade, 0. Dutch schrOde,

O.II.Germ. (a)scrota, shred f screed), segmen;

screade Shoreh. 30; schrede prompt. 448;

Arth. a. Merl. 1540; shrede Havel. 99;

schreaden fjjl.) a. r. 416.
schrcadeii^ O.Dutch schrOden, O.II.Germ:

scrotan pret. screot, shred f screed), secare;

shrseden Orm. 8118; schredin prompt.

448; schrod fpret.) Chauc-. C. t. ed. Wr.

8103; pei schrede Degrev. 293; ant.

Arth. XLIV, 10; [schredde Wich 4 kings

4;] schrede fpart.) d. Arth. 2688; comp.

of-, toschreden.
schreadieii^ A.Sax. screadian, shred fscreed),

secare? scradied fimperat.) La^. 5866. -
schreawe shrew; schrewe ^'pravus', prompt.

449; treat. 133; Will. 4643; s. s. ed.

Wr. 1705; Cham. C. t. d 291; schrewe

levedi p. I. s. XIII, 202; shrewe Langl.

h 10, 437; ssrewe ayenb. 32; schreawes

fpl.) Shoreh. 108; schrewes Mire 1481;

schrewis Amad. ed. Robs, XXXIX, 5;

schrewen Brand. 22; ne lust me pip pe

screpen chide o. a. n. 287.

schreuhede pravitas, p. I. s. XX Ti', 31;
Shoreh. 158.
schrewin shrew, ^^depravare', prompt. 449;

i schrewe 30U Chauc. C. t. d 446; schre-

wed folk Chauc. Boet. 398; schrewede

havenes Mand. 46; schrewede aventures

Rich. 267 8; comp. bischrewen.

schrede

schuderen

431

schrede see schreade.

schredeii see schreaden and schrftden.

sclireneheii^ A.Hax, screncaii, O.H.Germ.
screncheii, supplant, deceive, Jul. 34:
screnche p. 1. s. VTIT, 167: screnken
Orm. 11801: schreiicte fpret.J Kath.
11H9; comp. aschreiiclieu.

schricheu^ O.L.Germ. scricoii, Swed. ykrika,
8hriek, screech f shrike, scrihej : scriclien
Flor. 454: m. t. 99: schrikin "vagire\
prompt. 449; shrike p. s. 158; Town,
myst. 26: skiiche s. s. ed. Weh. 1290:
skriko pr. c. 7347: schiichest, scrichest
(pres.) 0. a. n. 223: sliriked horn. 2,
179; scrtken ant. Arth. X, 12; shrighte
fpret.J AUs. 6738; Goto. 3, 321; Cham.
C. t. a 2817; comp. biscbrlchen.

scbrideii see schruden.

schrift^ A.Sax. scrift fconfessioj, O.K.Germ.
scrift fscriptiirij, O.Icel. skript (scriptura,
pi dura, disciplina ecclesiasticaj, from schrl-
ven, shrift, a. r. 8; scrift Za). 18390;
schrifte "confessio", prompt. 449; Shoreh.
33; shrifte Orm. 9262.
schriftfader p. I. s. X, 69.

scrifte^ A.Sax. scrift, confessor, horn. 1, 19;
schriftes fyen.J a. r. 418.

schril^ L.Germ. schrell Brem. wb., shrill,
argutus; shrille (adv./ Langl. c 7, 46;
Orph. 102; sclirillc, shrille fpl.J Chauc.
a t. h 4J8d.

schrillen shrill, argute sonare ; schrillip (pres. J
AUs. 777 : scrilles and scrikes ant. Arth.
XLH, 3.

schrimp shrimp, squilla, prompt. 449; sclirim-
pes fpl.J Chaiw. C. t. h 3145.

schrin^ A. Sax. scriu, 0. Icel. skrin, 0. II.
Germ, serine, Lat. scrinium, shrine, AUs.
4670; schrine fdat.J Bel. 2434.

schrinin lay in a shrine, ^prompt. 449; i-
sclirined fpart.J Bek. 2426.

schrinkeii^ A.Sax. scrincan(?), 0. Dutch sclirin-
ken, shrink, se cantrahere^ sclirinke tnisc.
80: scrinkin Xa^. 2278; scrinkep /^/?r^«.y

p. 8. 158; schrank fpret.J Gaw. 2313;
schronk Chauc. Boet. 38; shrnnken fpart.J
Gow. 1, 98; your shrunken lippis an.
lit. 84; shrunke Lidg. m. p. 201.
scbriveii; A.Sax. scrifan fpoeyiitentiam vel
compeiisationem praescriberej, 0. Fris. skrl-
va fscribere, compensationem imponerej, 0.
Icel. skrifa fscribere, pingerej, 0. II. Germ.
scriban fscriberej, Lat. scribere, shrive,
poenitentiam vel compensationem praescribere,
sua peccata conjiteri: icb chulle fr. puUe)
scbriven me a. r. 340; he shal shrifen
|)e Orm. 6128; scriven La^ 32074;
schrive Shoreh. 33; shrife pr. c. 3508 ;
schraf fpret.J m. h. 10; scbrOf a. r. 68;
scbrof, shrof Langl. 3, 44 f 45 J; schriven
fpaH.J Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 7022; shri-
ven Havel. 364; comp. ischriven; deriv.
schrift.

ssrivere confessor, ayenb. 174.

schrogge see scrogge.

schrud^ A.Sax. scrud, O.Icel. skrud, shroud^
vestis, vestimentimi, r. 8. V, 3 ; shrud Orm.
17591; Havel. 303; scrud p. I. s. VIII,
183; pet ilke asroud ayenb. 258; schru-
de fdat.J a. r. 300; schroude a. p. -2,
47; scrild (srud) fpl.J La\ 10180; schrft-
des Marh. 19; shroudes Langl. b prol.
2; comp. kinescrud.

schruden^ A.Sax. scr^dan, O.Icel. skrj^da,
shroud, vestire, a. r. 214; scruden La.-^.
8945; shriide p. s. 153; shriden Orm.
3676; schride Mapes 337 ; shride Havel,
963; schrede Horn 718; Am. a. Amil.
934; ssrede ayenb. 90; scbrudde fpret.J
Kath. 912; a. r. 302; shrid fpart.J Orm.
137; Havel. 978; comp. iscbruden.

schruggin shrug, prompt. 449.

schucke^ A.Sax. scucca, sceucca, diabolus,
Marh. 7; a. r. 316; h. m. 41; scucke
Lay 276; schucken fpl.J Jul. 56.

schudde tugurium, prompt. 449.

schuderen^ O.Dutch schuderen, shudder, hor-
rere, Kath. 809; shoddrej) f pres. J spec.

432

schuhten

schutten

1 10 ; schiidrinde (part. J Marli. Id; scho-

deride (^rd.) d. Arth. 2 J Ob'.
scliiihteii, M. II. Germ. schiu(li)zen ? terrere;

schuchted fpres.J a. r. 312^\
schulil^ A. Sax. scyld, 0. Icel. skuld, skyld,

0. II. Germ, scult, from sclial, dehitum.
sehuldi^ A.Sax. scyldig, O.II.Germ. sculdiger,

from schukl, dehitus, reus, Kath. 2206;

a. r. 206; h. m. 3d; comp. d8e]jshildi3.
shuldre^ A.Sax. sculdor, O.Fris. sculder, 0.

H.Germ. scultera, shoulder, humerus, Orm.

4776; schulder Will. 3290; a. p. 2,

981; shulder pr. c. 5206; slioldre Havel.

2738; schuldre fdat.J Bek. 2234; scul-

dre (soldre) La'^,. 19127 ; ssoldren fpl.J

Hob. 313, 7.

scholderbon shoulder-hone, Octov. 1139.

scliulderblad shoulder-blade, Iw. 2614.
schiildreu shoulder; shuldreden fpret.J Ha-
vel. 1056.
schuleii see sculen.
sehiille^ Germ, scliolle, Swed. skolla, plaice?

Havel. 759.
schunclieii shunch, terrere, consternare, Jul.

34; pe scliimcheil liine veor a pei a. r.

312; comp. asclmnclien.
scliiiuicii (scliunien ?), A.Sax. scunian (scu-

nian ?), shmi (scun), abhorrere, devitare,

Kaih. 811; a. r. 82; h. m. 35; scimien

La^. 14605; shunen Orm. 4502; suneii

st. gen. 1864; schonye Langl. h prol.

174; schone Mapes 336; Jos. 490; d.

Arth. 1719; scliunest (pres.) o. a. n.

590; schone I ) treat. 133; slionej) Alis.

4919; schoiies ^Weproba£\ ps. 32, 10;

schimie fsubjunct.J a. r. 92; scunede (so-

iiede) fpret.J La^. 3112; schuneden a. r.

286; comp. an-, bischunien.
schiiiiteii sJmnt, consternari: J)e skerre liors

. . . j)et schuntes a. r. 242^'; schuntes,

schountes d. Arth. 1055 Sc 3816; schmit(e)

fpret.J Gaw. 1902.
schiip see scliip.
schiipiie^ A.Sax. scypen, shippen, shuppen.

stahulum; schipne, sliepne Chauc. C. t. a
2000.

schuppcu^ schuppere see sclieppen, sclieppere.

schiir^ A.Sax. O.II.Germ. scur m., O.Icel.
skill* /., shower, nimbus, imber; schour
Will. 4514; Trist. 2, 74; li h. disc.
1156; schour, shoiir Chiuc. C. t. a 3520;
shures fpl.J horn. 2, 175; schoiires Man.
333, 9; shoiires Langl. b 18, 409.

schurte^ O.Icel. skyrta, shirt, Bek. 260;
scurte (seorte) Z«3. 23761; schirt(e) "in-
ter ula', prompt. 447; schirte, sherte "su-
bucula\ Wicl. levit. 8; scherte, sherte
Cham. C. t. a 1566; sherte Langl. b 15,
330; sserte ayenb. 191.
shurtelappe Iloi^n 1209.

schurteu^ A. Sax. (ge)scyrtan ? M. H. Germ.
schtirzen? schurted ou to gederes a. '■.
422.

schiite^ A.Sax. scyte, O.Fris. schet, O.H.
Germ, scuz, from scheoten, jactus, a. r.
62; pene scute L%-^. 1461; ech 3eres
scute (germenj I. h. r. 28; ssute Rob.
537, 4.

scjiutc, O.Dutch schuite, O.Icel. skuta, shout,
lembus; shoute m. t. 120; schoute fpl.J
Alis. ed. SL 484; schoutos Rich. 4785,

schutel^ A.Sax. scytel, from scheoten, shuttle^
shittle, sagitta, radius; sc(hjitil, schetil
pr.mpt. 447 ^ 470; schetil voc. 235.

schutel^ A.Sax. scytel? shuttle, shittle; schi-
til "praeceps\ prompt. 447 .

sclmtcls^ A.Sax. scytels, sera; scutles horn.
1, J27.

schutte^ A. Sax. scytta(?), 0. Dutch schutte,
O.Icel. skyti, O.II.Germ. scuzzo, jacuiator,
Sagittarius; scutter. fpl.J La^. 27046.

schuttel^ A.Sax. scyttel, obex; schittil "pes-
sulus'', prompt. 447; tvo ssetteles agenb.
94.

schutleii^ A.Sax. scyttan, O.Dutch schutten,
O.Fris. sketta, shut, obserare, Alis. 2640;
shutte, shette Xrt?^^/. b prol. 105; schitte
Wicl. Is. 22; ssette ayenb. 179; schette

schuven

43^

fpret.J Chauc. C. t. a 3634; shitte Par-
ten. 3295; schetten Will. 3267; schet
(part. I a. p. 3, 462; ischet s. 8. ed. Web.
2436; comp. bi-, for-, tOschutten.

schuveu^ A.Sax. scfifan, O.Fris. skuva, shove,
trudere, a. r. 314; sctiven Lay 17396;
shilfe horn. 2, 53; schef fpret.J misc. 51;
Brand. 19; sc«f (sef) La^. 9366; scliof
(schof?) Ans. 4250; s. s. ed. Wr. 1411;
shof Eavel. 892; Goiv. i, 165; scufen
(soven) Lay 20925; schoven AHs. 5889;
schove Beh. 2241 ; shoven (part. J Gow.
3, 202; schove Cham. C. t. 11593; see
scheoven; comp. utschuven; deriv. scheaf.

se, A.Sax. se, O.lcel. Goth, sa, Sanscr. XT,
Gr. 6, see Bopps vergl. gram. 345, ille:
se fader hoyn. 1, 219; se king misc. 26;
se de ille qui, Hick. thes. 1, 222; ze
pet ayenh. 117; sie fms. sye), A.Sax.
seo, sio, O.lcel. sia, su, Goth, so, ilia,
Mark 13, 33; si (si?) eorde horn. 1, 239;
si mirre misc. 28; zi pet ayenh. 102; si
(Goth, si, O.L.Germ. O.lI.Germ. siu, sia,
sie?) jeleste sume pile horn. 1, 235; see
scheo.

se see swa.

se, O.Fr. sed, see, sedes; see Beh. 809.

se, sea see S£e.

seam, A.Sax. seam fsutura, sarcina), O.Fris.
sam, O.lI.Germ. saum, soum (limbus, or a,
sagma, sarcina J ^ O.lcel. saumr fsutura J,
seam, sutiira, sarcina; seem prompt. 452;
a seem of whete Langl. 3, 40 f41); seem
Orm. 3724; pe coote was wipouten seem
Wicl. John 19; searaes fpl.) hom. 1, 225;
semes o. a. n. 775; st. gen. 1368; Will.
2554; Mand. 9.

seamsere, A.Sax seamere, "sartor", fragm.
2, 44.

sear, A.Sax. sear, M. IT. Germ, sor, sear;
seer "aridus", prompt. 453; Man. 18,
25; seere braunches Chauc. r. r. 4749.
seernesse "ariditas^ prompt. 453.

seare, A. Sax. searo, 0. Icel. sorvi, Goth.

sarva, O.H.Germ. (ge)sarwe, -serwe, ar-
mour, apparel; sere hom. 1, 33.

searien, A.Sax. searian, M. II. Germ, soren,
sear ; seerin "arescere", prompt. 453 ; sere
Mis. 796; serid fpart.J Lidg. m. p. 241;
comp. asearien.

seaiT, A.Sax. sead, O.Fris. sath, M.II.Germ.
sot, puteus; seape, s^pe fdat.J fragm.
6, 26 Sf 7, 34; seaden fdat. pi. J Lay
841.

seaw, A.Sax. seap, O.H.Germ. sou, succus,
jus; sew voc. 266; prompt. 454; rel. ant.

1, 81; seew Wicl. genes. 27; sewe Gow.

2, 325; sewe fdat.J Gaw. 892; I. c. c.
43; sewes fpl.J Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.
10381; comp. bursew, elesaep.

sec see seoc.

seclieii, A.Sax. s^-clian, aegrotare; secli
fpres. suhj.J a. r. 50; isgecled fpart.J La^.
30549; iseclid Ber. 2583.

secnien sicken, aegrotare; secned fpres. J a.
r. 368; siiknede fpret.J Wicl. 4 kings
20; secned fpart.J Orm. 4771.

secheii, A. Sax. secan, 0. Fris. seka, 0. Icel.
scekja, O.L.Germ. sokean, Goth, sokjan,-
0. II. Germ, suocban, seek f seech J, quaerere.
Lay 12863; a. r. 164; c. I. 26; seche
0. a. n. 1759; Rob. 209, 4; Will. 223;
Mire 651; Gow. 1, 267; Mand. 59; Tor.
1013; he scholde pider seche Jos. 528;
zeche ayenh. 94; siche(?) Marg. 28; se-
che, seke Langl. prol. 47; Chauc. C. t.
a 17 8^ 784; seken Orm. 2718; d. gen.
3598; sekin prompt. 451; seke Isumh.
130; seche fpres. J Marh. 14; secst hom.
2, 29; s6htQ fpret.J Kath. 976; spec. 41;
fms. sohhte) Orm. 2942; souhte a. r.
130; sohten Lay 11168; 'soht fpart.J
spec. 53; sOgt st. gen. 848; comp. a-,
set-, an-, bi-, i-, of-, purh-, undersechen.

sed see seed.

sede see side.

seg, A.Sax. secg, O.Dutch segge, sedge fsegjy
''ca/rex\ fragm. 3, 42; segge prompt.

55

434

seld

451; segge fdat.J o. a. n. 18; seggis

fpl.J Wi'cl. genes. 41.
seg^ A. Sax. secg, O.L.Germ. segg, O.Icel.

seggr, vir, La->,. 8016; Will. 772; segge

Langl. 3, 54 [63 J; a. p. 2, 398; ant.

Arth. XXIII, 3.
sege, O.Fr. sege, siege, a. r. 238; Jos.

292; Man. 5082.
seggcn^ A. Sax. secgaii^ sagian, O.L.Germ.

seggean, 0. Tcel. segja, O.R.Germ. sagen,

say, dicer e, Kath. 635; Orm. 55; det is

to seggen horn. 1, 127; segge o. a. n.

903; Hob. 17, 18; ShoreJi. 23; seggen,

siggen, suggen Lay 512, 983 ^ 1164;

siggen a. r. 24; sigge treat. 136; Alis.

4198; s. s. ed. Wr. 1708; suggen r. s.

IV, 32; sugge e. I. 420; seggen, seye

Langl. 3, 166 (172); seien h. m. 3;

rel. ant. 1, 128; spec. 84; seyen Havel.

2886; seien, seigen st. gen. 1139 Sf

2494; sein prompt. 451; s. a. c. XII,

4; sein, seie Chauc. C. t. a 779 Sf 1151;
■ seye Mand. 2; Wicl. John 2; h. s. 37;

sa3en rel. ant. 1, 186; sayen spec. 36;

Mapes 347; saien an. lit. 3; sain Rich.

1339; seist fpres.J Kath. 392; seid a.

r. 182; hit seid in pere tale Z^^. 22889;

sigged a. r. 52; segge fsuhjunct.J o. a.

n. 844; seide fpret.J La^. 672; Kath.

154; 0. a. n. 9; c. I. 860; Langl 3, 47

(48); Chauc. C. t. a 776; Wicl. John

5; sejde Orm. 149; seid (part.) st.

gen. 2425; spec. 105; h. h. 15; comp.

iseggen.
seggere sayer; comp. sopsiggere.
sehen visus?

sehenlich, A. Sax. (ge)sepenlic, visible;
seheliche (pi) Marh. 11; Kath. 250;
comp. i-, unsehenlicli, -sepenlich.
seht see saht.
seien see seggen.
sell, A. Sax. segl m. n., O.Icel. segl n., 0.

L.Germ. segel, O.R.Germ. segal m., sail,

^^velum\ fragm. 2, 43; prompt. 451;

La-^. 4595; Havel 711; Bel. 1837;

seile (dat.) Chauc. C. t. a 696.

seilclsed (seilclop) sail-cloth, La"^. 4549.

seiljerd sail-yard, "antenna", fragm. 2,
43; prompt. 451.
seil, A. Sax. sigle, (in)segele, Goth, sigljo,

Lat. sigillum, seal, h. m. 11; seel pro-

clam. 7; Mand. 231; comp. inseil.
seilicu^ A. Sax. seglian, O.R.Germ. segelen,

O.Icel sigla, sail, vela dare, La'>,. 25525;

seyle Mand. 305; seileden (pret.) Alis.

5640.
seelin^ A. Sax. (in)seglian, Goth, sigljan,

seal, "sigillare', prompt. 452; sele lud.

Cov. 340; iseilet (part.) Marh. 5; isea-

led a. r. 388.
seini see saim.
seine^ A. Sax. segn, Fr. signe, sign, signum,

Lay 9282''; Jos. 197; Man. 10162;

signe Bek. 411; Will 3213.
seine^ A. Sax. segne, O.L.Germ. segina, 0.

Fr. seine, Lat. sagena, sein (sean), voc.

159; saines (pi) Alex. 4271.
seinian^ A. Sax. segnian, O.R.Germ. segenon,

O.Icel signa, O.Fr. soigner, sign (sain),

signare, hom. 1, 127; saine Flor. 297;

Percev. 287 ; i sal seine "benedicam\ ps.

62, 5; and seyned him swipe Langl h

5, 456; iseined wip tire seel proclam. 7;

iseinet (printed isemet) Marh. 23, 18.
seisen see saisen.

sek, O.R.Germ. sech, '-'■vomer', voc. 234.
seeken^ siiken, 0. R. Germ, siuchan, "aegro-

tare\ Wicl 1 kings 30.
seken see sechen.
sel see ssel.
selil, A. Sax. seld, sedes, hom. 1, 93; selde

(dat.) Lay 25988.
seld, A. Sax. seld, raro; seldere (compar.)

hom. 2, 207.

selcud, A.Sax. sel-, seldcud, selcouth, raro
notus, mirus. Lay 280; st. gen. 3972;
selkud a. r. 8; selctip Orm. 19217;
selcoup Alis. 154; selkoup Langl ed.

selden

sellen

435

Wr. 7309; pe selcoupe sijt Will 2329;
selcouthe maners pr. c. 1618.
seldh-ponne, A. Sax. seldhponne, raro, a.

r. 428.
sellic, A. Sax. sel-, syl-, seldlic, O.L.
Germ. seldlTc, Goth, sildaleiks, marvellous^
st. gen. 466; sellich an. lit. 96; sel-
llch, sillich (sulllch, seolllch) La"). 6438
Sf 7328; selli Trist. 1, 8; s. a. ed.
Weh. 248; Iw. 107; Man. 174, 2;
sellic fsuhst.J p. I. s. VIII, 92; La^.
23050: sulllc horn. 7, 171; of selllche
(seolliclie) plsdome o. a. n. 1299.
seldsene, O.Icel. sialdsenii, seldseen, raro
visihilis? seltseue h. m. 27; our speclie
schal beoii seldcene a. r. 80.
seldspeche rara loquela? a. r. 76.
selden^ A. Sax. seldan, seldon, seldum, 0,
Icel. sialdan, O.H.Germ. seltan, seld, sel-
dom, raro, Orm. 8468; rel. ant. 1, 180;
Gmv. 1, 30; Octav. 72; Hoccl. I, 165;
pr. c. 260; selden, seldom Langl. 7, 137
(8, 124 J; seldum st. gen. 2181; seldom
prompt. 452; selde Lay 8018; a. r. 72;
0. a. n. 944; Flor. a. Bl 462; Cham.
a t. a 1539.
sele, A. Sax. seolh, O.Icel. selr, O.H.Germ.
selach, seal, phoca, prompt. 452; Havel.
755.

seelskin seal-shin, rel. ant. 1, 51.
sele, A. Sax. sele, O.L. Germ, sell, O.Icel.

salr, domus; comp. leaf-, wunsele.
sele^ O.Icel. sell, O.H.Germ. silo, seal, epirhe-
dium, helcium, prompt. 452; sile st. gen.
2978.
self, A.Sax.&Q\i, seolf, silf, sylf, O.L.Germ.
O.Fris. self, O.Icel. sialfr, O.H.Germ.
selber, Goth, silba, self, ipse: lie is god
self Kath. 1093; heo pas hire self per
imong 1579; pe biscop self Ortn. 1022;
self bis kinde st. gen. 1806; self ffor
selfe?) de fon 2610; god self . . . seip
Shoreh. 23; what man self es pr. c. 128;
36 self h. s. 6301 ; zelf agetib. 59; he

seolf Lay 10958; heo seolf //or seolfe?)
5990; sulf a. r. 56; pu sulf o. a. n.
497; pO com our loverd silf p. I. s. XIX,
290; pe selve duk Will. 1368; pe suIyb
mCder a. r. 328; selven fdat. m.) Kath.
1130; & seidest pe selven 631; of mi
selven Isuml. 120; of pe seolven Marh.
4; sulven a. r. 296; selve li h. disc. 75;
at pe selve hx\%Q Flor. a. Bl. 21; seolve
Alis. 2323; pe seolve hit turnep t6
grome o. a. n. 1284; sulfne /^«cc. m.) p.
I. 8. VIII, 7 ; seolfne, sulfne, seolven,
sulven («eoive) Lay 493, 1865, 8333
Sf 8457; pe selfen Orm. 4469; purh god
selfen 4131 ; and make him selven wood
Chauc. C. t. a 184: he huld him silve
forlore Beh ^63; seolve (pi.) Lay 25381;
pise selve word(e)s Will. 889; pe sulve
stottes 0. a. n. 495; selven fdat. pi. J
Kath. 1298; & beon eow selven rlche
Lay 5802; selven, selve Langl. 5, 33
{43 J; to us sulven a. r. 302; selven
face. pi. J Kath. 362; fts selfen Orm.
12970; seolven Lay 5199; puruh lis sul-
ven a. r. 248; for ous silve Bek. 1668.
seolfcpale, A.Sax. sylfcpala, suicide, horn.

1, 103.
silfgren silgreen, voe. 265.
selfwille, O.H.Germ. selbwillo, self-will^
p. I. s. XXXI, 195.
selfwilli, O.Dutch selfwillig, following his
own will only, prompt. 452.

sell see sseli.

selk see silk.

selleu^ A.Sax. sellan, syllan, O.H.Germ.
sellen, O.L.Germ. sellien, O.Fris. sella,
O.Icel. selja ftradere, venderej, Goth, sal-
jan (^ustv), from sale, sell f sill J, trader e,
vendere, Orm. 6345; sellen, sille WicL
genes. 47; sellin prompt. 452; selle apol.
9; zelle agenh. 36; selle, suUe Langl. 3y
189 fl95); seoUen, sullen Lay 30707
Sf 31053; sullen a. r. 190; suUe Roh.
223, 8; p. 8. 151; sille p. I s. XXIII,

436

sellere

senwe

130; sealde fpret.J Shoreh. 47; salde,
sselde (solde) La^. 10020 Sf 13437; salde
Iw. 1703; pr. c. 4849; solde a. r. 398;
st. gen. 1843; Brand. 25; sealden, sal-
den hom. 1, 91; salden Orm. 16557;
sold f part. J Langl. ed. JVr. 11089; cjmp.
isellen.
sellere, O.Fris. seller, seller; selleres fpl.J

ChauG. C. t a 248; Mmid. 86.
selliuge selling, '■^venditio\ prompt. 452.
seljie see s^lpe.
selver see silver.
sem see seam.
semelin, for assemblen? g. 47; semble d.

Arth. 63; sembled fpart.J Will. 2147.
seme, O.Icel. soemr, convenient, decent, Gaw.
1085; a. p. 2, 549; comp.^ iseme.
semelich, O.Icel, soemiligr, seemlij, li h.
disc, 849; semlich a. r. 94^"; Gow. 3,
299; semeli ^'■decens\ prompt. 452; pr.
c. 73; semli, semeli Chauc. C. t. a 751;
semli Isumh. 268; simli Tor. 126; pi
semllche schape Kath. 449; pat sem-
liche child Will. 49; semelike ("adv. J st.
gen. 1504; semloker fcompar.J Gaw. 83;
semlokest (superl.) spec. 27; semelokest
ant. Arth. VI, 1.

semelinesse seemliness, ^^elegantia\ prompt.
452.
semen, A. Sax. seman fcomponere, reconcilia-
rej, O.Icel. soema fdecerej, seem, convenire,
decere, apparere, spec. 32; preostes heo
per setten as perto mihte(n) semen X^).
10207; fendes made hem semen to ben
so hole Mand. 284; seme o. a. n. 187;
semep fpres.J Orm. dedic. 66; Langl.
prol. 32; pat semip pe wel nug. poet.
56; semip non to hur but he Eglam.
112; semes Havel. 2916; me semes Will.
S20; pine eyen semen dede Chauc. Troil.
6761; semde (pret.) a. r. 112"^'; Will.
2880; ac semdest me mid sunne fragm.
S, 12; semden Marh. 9, 3; comp. bi-,
isemen.

semen, A. Sax. seman, s^man, from seam,
onerare; semde (pret.) Shoreh. 85.

sen see seon.

senat, Fr. senat, senate, fms. senaht) Za).
25388.

senatour, Fr. senateur, senator, Roh. 201,
5; senaturs fpl.J La^. 25337.

seuchen, A.Sax. sencan, O.K.Germ. senchen,
from sinken, make to sink, merge, Jul.
79; in sunne ant sore we i am seint s'pec.
24; Gomp. a-, bisenchen.

sendal, O.Fr. sendal, a rich stuff, Chauc.
C. t. a 440; p. I. s. I, 11.

senden, A.Sax. sendan, O.L.Germ. sendean,
O.Icel. senda, O.K.Germ. senten, senden,
Goth, sandjan, from sande, send, mittere,
La::^,. 27879; a. r. 422; St. gen. 1683;
ChauG. C. t. a 2976; sendep fpres.J
Brand. 13; sent a. r. 246; treat. 136;
sende fpret.J Kath. 48; Orm. 1861; Ha-
vel. 136; p. s. 248; sendest h. h. 211;
send fpart.J Orm. 97; sent Langl. h 17 ,
146; comp. a-, bi-, i-, ofsenden.

sendinge, M. H. Germ, sendunge, sending,
"missio\ prompt. 452.

sendren see sindren.

sene, A.Sax. sien, sfn, O.L.Germ. siun, 0.
Icel. sion, s^n, Goth, siuns, from seon,
visus, hom. 2, 25; Orm. 9394; ich habbe
gode sene o. a. n. 368; comp. an-, eah-
sene.

sene, A.Sax. (ge)sene, syne, O.Icel. s^nn,
seen, visihilis, ^^manifestus\ prompt. 452;
Orm. 2173 ; Havel. 656; spec. 58; Langl.
h 1, 147 ; Chauc. C. t. a 134; comp. ed-,
seldsene, isene.

sene^en see sunejen.

sengen, A.Sax. (be)sengan, M.H.Germ. sen-
gen, from singen, singe ; sengin ^^U8tulare\
prompt. 453; senge Chauc. C. t. d 349;
zengp fpres.J ayenh. 229; seind fpart.J
Chauc. C. t. b 4035; comp. bisengen.

senne see sunne.

senwe see sinewe.

seo

seoven

437

seo see am.

seoc, sec, A.Sax. seoc, s^c, O.L.Germ. seok,
O.Fris. siek, siak, O.Icel. siukr, Goth.
siuks, O.II.Germ. siocher, sich f seek J, aeger,
Orm. 6165 Sf 8073; seoc, sec (seac) La^.
2794 8f 6781; sek at. gen. 1175; an.
lit. 7; pr. c. 772; m. Arth. 158; seek
prompt. 451; Mand. 11; sacram. 556;
sec, sic a. r. 176; sek, sik Cham. C. t.
ed. Wr. 7174 Sf 7350; sik BeL 892;
siik Wicl. John 4; zik ai/enb. 148; pe
sike man Shoreh. 29; seeke fpl.j HocgI.
I, 409; sike Langl. h 15, 568; seccure
fcompar.J a. r. 46.
sekli sickly, Will. 1505; seekli Roccl. T,

15.
seocnesse, A. Sax. seocness, sickness, La').
19303; seknesse Mand. 89; secuesse,
slcnesse a. r. 178 Sf 182; siknisse
Brand. 14.
seolf see self.
seolk see silk.
seoher see silver.

seon, sen, A. Sax. seon, O.Fris. O.Icel. sia,
O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ. sehan, Goth, saih-
Yan, see, videre, Orm. 47 ^^ 318; seon,
sen, see Langl. 1, 146 (170); sen st.
gen. 279; Rich. 129; sen, seen Chauc.
C. t. a 1709; suen spec. 100; seo h. h.
221; to zienne ayenh. 108; sixt fpres.J
treat. 134; c. I. 8; Shoreh. 140; sext s.
s. ed. Wei. 362; sest Kath. 1074; Ha-
vel. 534; sihp, sip 0. a. n. 950; sijp
treat. 133; 30 seop Bek. 897; we seep
(seth)^ Langl. b 3, 216; sah fpret.J Orm
148; sag st. gen. 26; sauh Man. 31
11; saugh Mand. 24; Tor. 1718; sauh
sau3, saw, sei3, sey, say Langl. 5, 10
saugh, seigh Chauc. C. t. a 193 Sf 850
sau Mapes 336; rel. ant. i, 61; saw
Percev. 873; say Eglam. 380; seh Kath.
173; spec. 41; se3 Bek. 28; a. p. 1,
158; seih c. I. 369; seigh Alia. 5718;
sey Degrev. 1567; see s. s. ed. Wr. 480;

s. a. c. LXXIV, 10; se Aud. 78; sigh
Gow. 1, 46; pou se3e Shoreh. 83; se3e,
sei3e, seye Langl. 8, 75 (9, 66 J; sawen
Mand. 91; sogen, sowen st. gen. 3108
Sf 3522; sowen Havel. 1055; S£e3hen

Orm. 3342; sehen Kath. 280; se3en p.

I. s. VIII, 49; seghe Isumb. 17; sie

Octav. 466; se3e fsubjunct.J trdat. 135;

sei3e Langl. h 5, 86; se3hen (part.) Orm.

3335; sei3en, seyn Langl. b 10, 68;

seien, seie Will. 264 Sf 5003; seyn

Matid. 70; Chauc. C. t. h 172; Eglam.

450; se3e transact. 18, 23; sewen st.

gen. 1195; comp. an-, bi-, for-, i-, of-,

ofer-, purhseon; deriv. sene, siht.
seon, A. Sax. -seon, = sihen, sey, colare:

pet rede blod seh at hom. 1, 121.
seere, Germ, seher, seer, Wicl. 2 kings 15.
seor^e see sor3e.
seocteii, A.Sax. seodan, O.Icel. sioda, O.Fris.

siatha, O.II.Germ. siodan, seethe; sethin

^^coquere', prompt. 454; sepe Rich. 1493;

Chauc. C. t. a 383; p. 43, 1; sepen

fpres.J Mand. 129; sepe fsubjunct.J a. p.

2, 631; seopinge fpart.J Marg. 251;

sed fpret.J st. gen. 1487 ; sep Itc. 1699;

Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8103; suden La^.

20978; soden Brand. 8; soden, so pen

Langl. b 15, 288; soden fpart.J Rich.

3069; Mand. 251; sopen Iw. 1701;

sode Will. 1849; isode Brand. 8.
seoittteu see sippen.
seoTen, seove, A.Sax. seofon, seofone, Goth.

O.II.Germ. sibun, O.Fris. siugun, sigun,

O.Icel. siau, seven fsovej, septem, La^.

463 Sf 7 16; seoven, seove, seovene a. r.

22, 62 ^ 27 8; seovene 7msc. 59; seofen,

sefen Orm. 545 Sf 8753; seven Kath.

1680; seven, sevene Langl. 4, 73 f86j;

seaven mir. pi. 7 ; sevene Hick. thes. i,

222; Havel. 2125; Shoreh, 45; seven

ho7n. 1, 13; sove treat. 132.

sefenfald sevenfold, Orm. dedic. 267; seo-
vevald Marh. 23; seovevold a. r. 38.

438

seovede

setten

seoventene seventeen, La^ 2140; seven-
tene Arth. a. Merl. 8906.

seofenti3, A.Sax. seofontig, seventy, Orm.
4319; seoventi a. r. 62; seventi st.
gen. 706.

seventipe, A.Sax. seofontigoda, seventieth,
Rob. 282, 21.
seoveite, A.Sax. seofoda, O.R.Oerm. sibendo,

O.Icel. siaundi, seventh, septimus, Marh.

8; a. r. 14; sevepe Horn 927; Jos. 577;

sovejje treat. 138; sefpe p. I. s. II, 97;

sefte lud. Gov. 83; sevenpe Havel 1826;

Langl. ed. Wr. 9631; Chauc. C. t. a

1462; sefende Orm. 4464; sevende st.

gen. 446; Shoreh. 62; pr. c. 362.
seowen, A.Sax. seopian, O.H.Germ. siuwen,

(rOi^A. siujan, Lat. auere, sew /sowj ; sewe

Urn. 69; dep. Rich. 20, 14; sewe, sowe

Langl. 6, 9 (7 , 9 J; sowe fpres.J prompt.

466; seouped (imperat.) a. r. 420; se-
wed, sowed (part.) Chauc. C. t. a 686;

comp. iseowen.
sewstare ^'sutrix\ prompt. 464.
sep see sap.

sepulchre^ Fr. sepulcre, sepulchre, misc. 62.
ser^ O.Icel. ser, seer, several, particular, Orm.

18663; avow. Arth. X, 4; sere (pi. J

Flor. 331; Gaw. 822; p. r. l. p. 139;

pr. c. 48; seere Man. 19, 3.

serlepes severally, Orm. 613; Gaw. 601.

serilclie, Dan. s^eiiig, particularly? Will.
2149.
sep see sear.
sere see seare.
sergant^ O.Fr. serjant, = servant, sergeant,

misc. 33; sergeaunt pr. c. 6084; d. Arth.

1173; sergont, serjont ayenh. 32 Sf 188;

serganz fpl.J Havel. 2088.
sei'^e see sor^e.
serk, A.Sax. serce, syrce, O.Icel. serkr, sarJc,

indusium, Havel. 603; serke Langl. 6,

48 (66 J; p. T. I p. 128; Em. 60U-

serke (dat.j s. s. ed. Wr. 1391; wipoute

serke Gam. 269.

sermon^ Fr. sermon, sermon, ayenh. 20; ser-

mtin misc. 187 .
serpent^ Fr. sei-pent, serpent, p. I. s. III.,

26; Chauc. C. t. d 1994.
seryaunt^ Fr. servant, servant, a. p. 1, 698.
servient Fr. servir, serve, a. r. 12; serven

st. gen. 6; Havel. 1230; serf en Onn.

47i; served (pres J Kath. 2104.
servise, Fr. service, service, Lay 8071; a.

r. 312; St. gen. 1672.
..^erwe see sorje.
sesouii^ Fr. saison, season, Will. 29; sesom,

sestin Langl. prol. 1.
set^ A.Sax. O.Icel. set, O.H.Germ. sez, /rom

sat, set, sedes ; sete fdat.J transact. 18,

26; sette a. r. 368; mi^^fdat. pl.J La"^.

30841.

setraeijel '^tapete\ fr^gm. 4, 9.
set see sat.
sete = ssete, proper? I. c. c. 8 ; sete, seete

spec. 89 S^' 114; sete for mannis oodi g.

397 ; comp. unsete.
sete see s&te.
setel, A.Sax. setl, O.H.Germ. sezal, settle,

aella, ^^cathedra\ ps. 1, 1; setil pr. c.

6122; setle fdat.J horn. 2, 69; o. a. n.

694; setle fpl.J Mat. 21, 12; comp.

heah-, kine-, prumsetel.

setelgang occasus, ps. 49, 1.
setleii^ A.Sax. setlan, settle, collocare; setlip

fpres.J Alis. 484; setled f part. J Orm.

14049; Will. 2462.
setnesse, A.Sax. setness, statute, Orm. 16837;

zetnesse staliUty, ayenh. 104.
setten^ A. Sax. settan, 0. L. Germ, settean,

O.Icel. setja, Goth, satjau, O.H.Germ.

sezzen, from sat, set, ponere, statuere, La^.

6309; a. r. 274; Mand. 72; til pat tO

sette bigan pe sunne Havel. 2671; on

kneus pey schule hem sette Mire 272;

^QtiQ fpret.J Marh. 19; Bek 1693; Chauc.

C. t. h 329; pe king sette to fleonue

La-i,. 1670; and sette treen st. gen. 1278;

Havelok sette him ^\m Havel. 927; setten

seppen

sidling

439

I

p. I 8. XXX r, 296: set f part. J spec. 31;

fms. sett) Orm. dedic. 41; cmip. bi-, for-,

je-, ill-, of-, ofer-, umbesetten.
8e]>|)en see sippen.
scur, O.Fr. seur, sure^ lloccl. I, 320; sur

Will. 973.
seurte su/rety, Will. 1463.
seute^ O.Fr. sieute, suit, Will. 1080.
seyen see seoven.
sereren^ O.Fr. severer, sevrer, sever; severes

fpres.J Gaw. 1797 .
sew see seaw.
sewen, O.Fr. sevir, sievir, sivir, suir, sue,

sequi; sewe Mand. 226; sewe, seuwe Will.

581 Sf 2821; sewe, suwe Langl. h 11,

21 fed. Wr. 6616); siwi Lay 1387"";

sue Wicl. genes. 24; ^v^^\i (pres.) spec.

24; sivvep, siuep o. a. n. 1526; suped'

a. r. 208; suwede fpret.J c. I. 1274;

seweden st. gen. 2661.
seweii see seowen.
sex see sax and six.
si = si3e?

sigaldren enchant? a. r. 208; sigaldride
fpret.J h. s. 503.

sigaldrie enchantment? a. r. 208^; Alis.
7015; Chest, pi. 2, 69.
si see se.
si see earn.
sib, A.Sax. sibb, sib, O.Fris. sib, O.H.Germ.

sipper, Goth, (un)sibis, O.Icel. sifi, sih,

afjinis, Orm. 307 ; st. gen. 228; mir. pi.

55; sib, sibbe Langl. 5, 634 f6, 113 J;

sibbe "consanguineus\ prompt. 455; Horn

68; Arth. a. Merl. 8914; sibbe fpl.J p.

I. s. VLIL, 17; a. r. 204; Havel. 2277;

Shoreh. 69; sibbe or fremde Mire 1352;

sibbe & fremde Man. 6484; comp. i-,

godsib.

sibman sibmati, "af^nis^\ Halliw. diet.
741 ; sibbemen (sibmen) fpl.J La-^. 1360.

sibnesse, A.Sax. (ge)sibiiess, sibness, affi-
nitas, horn. 1, 275; misc. 92; h. h.
206.

sibrede, A.Sax. sibraeden, sihred, affinitas,
prompt. 455; Rob. 492, 9; Gow. 3, 284;
sibredin d. Arth. 691.

sibsum, A.Sax. sibsum, O.H.Germ. sibbi-

samer, amicable, peaceable; sibsume fpl.J

Mat. 5, 9; comp. isibsum.

sibsumnesse, A.Sax. sibsumuoss, amity,

horn. 1, 91; misc. 54.

sibbe, A.Sax. sibb, O.Fris. sibbe, Goth, sib-

ja, O.H.Germ. sippa, sibba, O.Icel. sif(?)

pi. sifjar, sib, amity, affinity, o. a. n.

1005; Alis. 5982; s. s. ed. Web. 288;

saehte and sibbe he luvede Lay 6096;

of Davipes kin & sibbe Orm. 3315.
sic gemitus, Jul. 21; sike spec. 90; siche

rel. ant. 1, 22; sike fdat.J Chauc. C. t.

a 1117; in sik(e) and s5r(e) st. gen,

1239; sikes fpl.J a. r. 284.
sic see seoc.

siche, sichen see sic, siken.
sid, A.Sax. L.Germ. sid, O.Icel. sldr, side,

latus, longus, pr. c. 1534; siid prompt.

455; side fpl.J h.- s. 3227; side robes

spec. 37; side fadv.J Lay 29902; Orm.

5900; sidder fcompar.J Langl. b 5, 193.
side, A.S'ix. sido, 0. L.Germ. sidu, Goth.

sidus, O.H.Germ. situ, O.Icel. sidr, mos.

sidefiil "pudicus', fragm. 5, 8; sedeful
Orm. 2175.
side, A.Sax. side, 0. L.Germ. sida, O.Icel.

sida, O.H.Germ. sita, side, latus, a. r.

294; Orm. 4777; c. I. 1154; spec. 88;

on selchere siden (side) Lay 621; a side

Gow. 2, 372; Chauc. C. t. a 896; M

siden, bi side Lay 5498 Sf 12426; par

bl side 0. a. n. 25; bl side pe urpe

treat. 134; siden fpl.J a. r. 392; cotnp.

est-, nor])-, sflp-, westside.

sidebenche side-bench. Will. 4565.

sidbord side-board, Gaw. 115.

sldwa3 side-wogh; sidpages gr. 18; sld-
popes fragm. 6, 48.
sidling, sidlinges, M.H.Germ. sltelingen,

sideling, sidelings, Man. 10348 Sf 10869;

440

sie

siker

sidlinges d. Arth. 1039; sidelinges (?^w^r.

4206.
sie see se.
sie^te, O.Fris. siochto faegritudoj? Shoreh.

98.
sifte, O.Dutch sifte, crihrmn; cifte prompt.

78.
siftin^ A. Sax. siftan, O.Dutch siften, sift,

"crilrare\ prompt. 455; sifted (part. J

Chauc. a t. ed. Wr. 12869.
siggen see seggen.
signifieii^ Fr. signifier, signify; signifie Roh.

154, 13; signifieth fpres.J Alis. ed. Sic.

853.
si) (S13 = sic?) sigh; sighe fdat.J Chauc.

a t. a 1117.
si^e, A. Sax. sige, 0. H. Germ, sigi, 0. Icel.

sigr, Goth, sigis, from si3eii, victory, horn.

1, 13; La-^. 23896; Orrn. 5461.

sijecraft magic art? Lay 15501.

si^efast victorious, Orm. 16958; si3efest
(printed si3efeit) fragm. 4, 29.
sighen (sighen?) sigh, Gow. 2, 319; s. s.

ed. Wr. 1860; sihghin, sihiu "siispirare\

prompt. 455; sihin lud. Cov. 391 ; si7,'h{e)

(pres.) Will. 909; sihd 0. a. n. 1587;

sighes Percev. 1064; sigande f part. J st.

gen. 1436; si3ede, si3hede fpret.J Langl.

l 18, 263'^;^iiQdiQ pi. cr. 442; si3ide

Wicl. Josh. 15; si3ed Tor. 2388; sighed

Fglam. 832.
si^eii^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. sigan,

O.Fris. O.lcel. slga, lahi, ferri: si3en to

helle Lay 14589; ford heo guimen 813611

29071; sihen Kath. 2353; sie Chauc.

Troil. 6552; sihefl fpres.J h. m. 47; sled

r. s. LIT, 5; 8136 fsuhjunct.J Shoreh. 3;

sah fpret.J Lay 10255; si3en 8682;

sihen Jul. 76; comp. an-, isi3en.
sihc, O.H.Germ. siha, O.Dutch slge, O.lcel.

sia, sie, ^^colu7ri\ prompt. 79^.
siheii^ A.Sax. 0. IT. Germ, slhan, O.Dutch

sigen, O.lcel. sia, sigh fsiej, colare; sie

fimperat.J I. c. c. 7; see seon.

siht^ O.H.Germ. siht, frotn seon, sight, visus.

Lay 20929; r. s. V, 52; spec. 25; sigt

st. gen. 1626; si3t Shoreh. 33; Will,

762; sight Man. 174, 2; s. s. ed. Wr.

2414; sith lud. Cov. 117; sihte p. I. s.

nil, 184; fms. sihhtej Orm. 228; si3te

Marg. 155; comp. bi-, fore-, insiht

(-sihte).

sighteles sightless, st. gen. 1528.
siht, A. Sdx. siccet ? suspiratio, gemitus ?

si3tes fpl.J Will. 924.
sihtcii, A.Sax. siccettan? suspirare, gemere;

sighte rel. ant. 1, 71; s. a. c. ed. Wr.

LXII, 2; sihte fpret.J hom. 2, 167;

sihte, si3te 0. a. n. 1291; si3te Flor,

a. Bl. 417 ; Brand. 28; sighte Degrev.

209.
sighti, M.H.Germ. sihtic, ^'visibilis'", prompt.

455.
sihtte, A.Sax. (ge)sihd, visus, a. r. 52;

Kath. 1620; st. gen^ 1630; zi3pe ayenh.

47 ; comp. an-, eh-, isihde.
sike, A.Sax. sic, O.lcel. sik, siki, sihe, ^Wi-

vus\ voc. 195; siche fdat.J Shoreh. 123;

sikes fpl.J Man. 8165.
sike see sic.
sikel, A.Sax. sicol, O.H.Germ. sichila, Lat.

secula, siclde, Kath. 827; treat. 133;

sikel, sikul Langl. h 3, 306 fed. Wr.

19 83 J; sikil "falx\ prompt. 455; rel.

ant. 1, 7.
siken, A.Sax. slcan, sike, suspirare, gemere,

a. r. 110; siken ... & suh3hen Orm.

7924; sike Havel. 291; Will. 691;

Chauc. C. t. a 1540; slken, siche(n) Lay

12772 ^ 13626; sike, siche Beh. ' 1446

^ 1517; siche misc. 50; rel. ant. 1, 274;

Launf. 249; sikep fpres.J 0. a. n. 1352;

sikande f part. J a. p. 2, 715; slkede

fpret.J Langl. b 18, 263; siked spec. 92.
siker, O.Fris. siker, sikur, O.L.Germ. sikur,

O.H.Germ. sichurer, Lat. securus, sicker,

secure, Lay 15092; Kath. 25; Orm,

4844; St. gen. 869; Will. 2361; Chauc.

sikerin

smgen

441

C. t. ed. Wr. 11451; pr. c. 8358; sekir

Tor. 1001; sikerure fcompar.J a. r. 164;

sikerer Langl. b 12, 162.

sikerhede, O.Il.Germ. sichurheit, security,
0. a. n. 1263.

sikerlcc security, Mark. 14.

sikeiiiclie securely, a. r. 62; o. a. n.
1139; sikerlike st. gen. 1300; Havel.
422; sekirli Percev. 2002.

sikernesse security, a. r. 342; Havel.

2836; Jos. 623 ; seMrnes Fercev. 1204.

sikerin^ O.Fris. sikura, sikeria, O.L.Germ.

sicoron, O.H.Germ. sicheron, ^^8eGurare\

prompt. 433; sikeri Rol. 343, 18; sikere

s. 8. ed. Wr. 47; sikerede fpret.J Man.

14716; sikered (fart.j Will. 1463.
siking gemitus, Will. 3431.
sile see sele.
silen sile, labi; sile Degrev. 343; siles he

a douiie avow. Arth. XVI, 13; & siled

firre a. p. 2, 131.
silen^ Swed. sila, sile, colare; siled (part.)

Halliw. diet. 743; silud /. c. c. 21.
sileuce^ Fr. silence, silence, a. r. 22.
silf see self.
silk^ A.Sax. seolc, O.Ieel. silki, silk, sericum,

spec. 36; p. I. s. I, 11; Mand. 212

Chauc. a t. 10927; seolk a. r. 420

selk li h. disc. 223; selke Shoreh. 34

seolke fdat.J La>,. 22704.

silkwirm silk-worm, prompt. 436.
silkeu^ A.Sax. seolcen, silken, Lidg. m. p.

104; silkin Em. 377; selkin Alis. 278.
sillable syllable, prompt. 433.
sille see suUe.
silleii see sellen.

silte silt; elite ^^glarea\ prompt. 77 .
siltcii see salten.
siher, A.Sax. silfer, seolfer, O.Icel. silfr,

O.H.Germ. silbar, silabar, Goth, silubr,

silver, argentum, Bek. 1472; silfer Orm.

13796; silver, selver Langl. prol. 78

{81 J; Chauc. C. t. a 113; selver Kath.

270; r. s. VII, 4Q; Will. 2334; p. 3,

4; seolver a. r. 132; o. a. n. 1366;

seolver, sulver La-^. 884 8f 3370; suelfer

p. I. s. VIII, 133; comp. qviksilver.
sihercn^ A.Sax. silfren, O.H.Germ. silberiner,

Goth, silubreins, argenteus, Wicl. genes.

44; seolverne fpl.J Lay 22783; silverene

d. Arth. 1949.
simnel^ O.Fr. simenel, simnel, collyra, voc.

198; prompt. 436; simenels fpl.J Havel.

779.
sinile^ A.Sax. simle, simble, O.L.Germ. sim-

bla, Simla, O.H.Germ. simble, semper,

horn. 1, 239.
simouie^ Fr. simonie, simony, p. I. s. XV 11,

143.
simple^ Fr. simple> simple, Bek. 1038; «-

yenb. 134; Will. 714.
sin-, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. sin-, 0.

Icel. si-.

sinfuUe, A.Sax. sinfulle, "ast'Ctoov", rel.
ant. 1, 38.

singrene, M. II. Germ, singrtiene, sengreen,
^^Jovis bdrba\ rel. ant. 1, 37 ; sengrene
prompt. 231.
sindir, A.Sax. sinder, O.Icel. sindr, O.H.

Germ, sintar, cinder, scoria, prompt. 436.
siiidren, L.Germ. sin(d)ern, sinder, deliquare?

pe ilke welle is zvo clier and zvo izen-

dred ayenb. 231.
sinewe, A.Sax. sinu, seonu, O.Fris. sine,

0. Icel. sin, 0. H. Germ, senewa, sinew,

'■^nervus\ prompt. 436; s. s. ed. Web. 1048;

sinwe, senewe Wicl. genes. 32; senwe

st. gen. 1803; siniieu (pi.) p. I. s. XV,

194 ; senuweu Za). 6498; seonepen Marh.

7; senewes spec. 101; comp. hou^senii.
siugcu, A.Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, sin-

gan, Goth, siggvan, O.Icel. syngva, syngja,

sing, canere, a. r. 44; Langl. b 13, 219;

zinge ayenb. 22; singep fpres.J Shoreh.

23; singende f part. J Lay 29714; sang,

song fpret.J Chauc. 0. t. a 2212; song

Langl. ed. Wr. 13376; pu sunge o. a.

n. 1049; sungen Marh. 22; Orm. 3373;

56

442

sings tere

sippen

sunge Gow. 2, 176: songen Mand. 278:
sunge fsuhjunct.J o. a, n. 1028; sunge
(songe) La^. 17436: suiige, ?>o\igQ fpart.J
Chauc. C. t. a 266: isungen (isonge) Lay
18520: deriv. sang, sengen.

singstere female singer ^ Will. 1 E$d. 2.

sin^eii see sune^en.

siuke^ 0. Butch sinke, sink^ latrina, prompt.
456.

sinkeiij A.Sax. O.L.Germ. sincan, O.H.Germ.
sinkan, sinchan, Goth, sigqan, O.Ieel.
sokkva, sink, lahi, sidere, Marh. 7 ; Chauc.
C. t. a 951 : sinkep fpres.J Orm. 13381 :
sank fpret.J Gow. 1, 229; Langl h 18,
67: sunken st. gen. 3775: sonken Mapes
339: sunken (part.) Orm. 14569: sonken
Will. 4111: Mand. 101: isunken Lay
28485: comp. a-, bi-, forsinken; deriv.
senchen.

siniie see sunne.

sippiu sip, sorhillare, prompt. 456: sippe
Chauc. C. t. d 176.

«ire, O.Fr. sire, sire, sir. Lay 22485: a.
r. 86: r. s. VII, 79: Havel. 310: sire
bischop Beh 997: sires fplj Will. 2248:
Chauc. C. t. a 3909,

sirurgieii^ surgien, Fr. chirurgien, surgeon,
Chauc. C. t. h p. 204: surgien Langl. b
20, 308.

sise see asise.

sisour^ for asisour, Langl. h 4, 167 .

sisseii, Butch sissen, siss, sihilare: cisses
fpres.J voc. 152.

sister see suster.

site, O.Icel. sut faegritudo, sollicitudoj? Alex.
546: Min. 28: m. h. 149: ant. Arth.
Xni, 1: sorowe and site 3Ian. 5, 3;
Flw. 1631: ser3he & sit Orm. 4852.

sitten, A.Sax. sittan, O.L.Germ. sittean, 0.
Icel. sitja, O.H.Germ. sizzan, from *siten
sat seten, Goth, sitan sat sitans, sit, se-
dere, Kath. 1574: a. r. 22: Orm. 14086:
Langl. h 2, 96: sitte Brand. 24: sit
fpres.J Marh. 17; I. T. 699; heo sitted

La^. 14118; sitte fsuhjunct.J a. r. 10;
ne sitte hit hire se uvele h. w. 7; sittinde
(part. J a. r. 16; comp. set-, bi-, for-,
wipsitten.

sij), A.Sax. O.Icel. sid, O.H.Germ. sid, Goth.
(pana)seips, sith, post, (sip ? = sippe)
Goto. 1, 104; sip whanne Langl. b 20,
186; sip pe world bigan Chauc. C. t. ed.
Wr. 4577.

sift", A.Sax. sid, O.L.Germ. sith, sid, 0.7/.
Germ, sind, Goth, sinps, O.Icel. sinn, iter,
vicis, h. m. 9; st. gen. 274; sip an. lit.
9; sipe fdat.J o. a. n. 993; sum(e) sipe
Orm. 5372; dis one side st. gen. 3093;
wanede hire sides ffortwiesj Lay 25847;
his precche sides hotn. 2, 167; preo
sides f times J rel. ant. 1, 130; ten sides
st. gen. 1731; sipes Langl. h 5, 431;
Mand. 291; fif siden a. r. 18; sipen ;?.
s. 151; side Lay 1103; fif side Kath.
794; sipe Havel. 778; Flor. a. BI. 212;
spec. 134; feole sipe h. T. 470; mani
pousand sipe (sipes) Will. 103 Sf 1696;
comp. bale-, cwale-, earfep-, fseie-, ford-,
heden-, lif-, sorh-, wa-, wensid.

si|)e, A.Sax. side, sithe, Havel. 2553; Langl.
b 3, 306; Rich. 6788; Gaw. 2202; sithe
^falx\ voc. 277 ; prompt. 457 .

si|)ien, A.Sax. sidian, O.L.Germ. sithon, 0.
HGerm. sindon, O.Icel. sinna, from sid,
ire, fragm. 8, 33; siden rel. ant. 1, 224;
ford siden La\ 21279.

sij)re? of sipre, 0 Icel. of sidir fdeindc, de~
niquej? Orm. 322.

si|)|)eii, A. Sax. sid dan, seoddan, sj^ddan
ffor sid pan?), O.Icel. sidan? sin fsenj,
since, Orm. 231: sippen (sithen, sippe,
sithe) pat pe world bigan Chauc. C. t..
2104 f 2102 J; sin 603 f601j: sins i
have had a wif 9419; sippe treat. 132;
sippe, sith Langl. b 5, 441; sipen,
sitthen, sipenes, sitthenes 6, 65; sipe,
sith, sin 20, 320; sippe a longe time pi.
cr. 158; sipe Crist deide 353; seoddeu.

8iye

skie

443

a. r. 146; r. s. V, 29; seodden (suppen)
La^. 1725; seppen c. I. 46; Irist. i,
10; seppen, seppe Will. 104 Sf 433
seoppe 0. a. n. 1402; zeppe ayenh. 14
siden (siden?) horn. 2, 183; st, gen, 84
sipen Havel. 399; Jos. 4; Mand. 16
Man. 2, 10; a. p. 1, 13; Isumb. 146.
sithe m. Arth. 126; sepen Etch. 6562
sepin ant. Arth. XX, 5; sithen, sen pr.
£. 731 Sf 2212; sin ffoccl. I, 71; sen
Degrev. 1648; sethens g. 414.

sive^ A.Sax. sife, O.Dutch seve, O.R.Germ.
sib, sieve, "cribrum^\ prompt. 457 ; Gow.
1, 294; Cham. C. t. 12868; sife fragm.
4, 22; camp, herseve.

shiu, O.Dutch seven, crihrare, ^'colare\ prompt.
457.

sife|>e^ A.Sax. sifoda, "acus\ fragm. 4, 21 ;
sivedis "furfur', prompt. 457.

siwen see sewen.

six, A.Sax. six, seox, siex, sex, O.Icel. sex,
O.L.Germ. selis, O.H.Germ. sehs, sehse,
Goth, saihs, Lat. sex, ^Gr. !£, six. Brand.
28; Ohaiw. C. t. 10705; six, sixe a. r.
30 c^ 298; six hundred La^. 613; pa
sixe 25387 ; sixe si])e3 Langl. h 5, 431 ;
sex st. ge>i. 577 ; 3[an. 66, 16; Lidg. rn.
p. 34; j)e sexe .da3es Orm. 4166.
sixtene sixteen, La^. 1103; a. r. 298;
sextene Orm. 572; Arth. a. Merl. 394ji.
sixteope sixteenth, p. I. s. XII, 81; six-

tepe Rob. 261, 7.
sixti sixtg, La^. 27446; Bel. 1851 ; sex-
ti3 Orm. 7675; sexti pr. c. 4525.

sixte, A.Sax. sixta, O.H.Germ. sehsto, Goth.
sailista, Lat. sextus, sixth, a. r. 14;
Belc. 601; sexte Orm. 4322; Goio. 3,
121; s. s. ed. Wr. 83; pr. c. 3982;
siste, seste hom. 1, 39 Sf 43.

skarii see scarn.

skec, O.Fris.Bohsk, O.R.Germ. soah? rapine!^
Rob. 256, 12; Arth. a. Merl 4736.

skei see scheoh.

skeiiie, O.Fr. escaigne, skain, prompt. 457 .

skelien see schellen.

skemten, O.Icel. skemta, amuse: and skente
hi mid mine songe o. a. n. 449.

skemting amusement, Orm. 2165; skempting
rel ant. 1, 218; skenting La^. 30625;
skentinge o. a. n. 446.

skeppe, O.Icel. ske-p^si. (^modiusj, skep, "spor-
ta\ prompt. 457.

sker, O.Icel. sker, sker, scar; scarre "scopu-
lus", Wicl. 1 kings 14; imdir a skerre
Hallitv. diet. 709.

sker, O.Icel. skiarr, scar, pavidus; slcar Tawn.'
myst. 198; pe skerre hors a. r. 242*.

sk^re, A.Sax. sc^re(?), O.Icel. skserr, sheei\
purics, G. I. 1073; Zaunf. 881; schere
purs dai, Dan. Swed. skser Torsdag,
Brand. 16; Mire 640; schere pors dai
Mand. 19; scere pors dai rel. ant. i,
144; shere purs dai sacram. 398; sheer
purs dai Lidg. m. p. 253; skere (adv.)
U b. disc. 1914; & habbed iqveden lis
scere La^. 12752; of blisse je beop
skere r. s. IV, 78; skerre (compar.) a.
r. 314.

skereii, O.Dan, sksere, O.Swed. sksera, skeer^
sheer, purificare, pur gar e, a. r. 308 ; ske-
re i^o J. 334, 18; rel. ant. 1, 241; s. s,
ed. Wr. 3398; parof pu . . . most pe
skere o. a. n. 1302; of scape i wol me
skere p. s. 156.

sker(r)el "larva\ prompt. 457.

skerreii, 0. Tcel. skirra, scare f scar J, pavefa-
cere, Orm. 676; skeren a wey "abigere\
prompt. 457 ; scarrez fpres.J a. p. 2, 598.

sket, O.Icel. skiotr, celer ; skete fadv.J Arth.
a. Merl. 294; Ganc 187; Gaw. 19; a,
p. 3, 195; skete, sket Alis. 3047 8f
5637; sket Orm. 1266; Havel. 1926;
Trist. 1, 51; li b. disc. 484.

skie, O.L.Germ. skio, sceo m., O.Icel. sk^
n., sky, ^^nubes\ prompt. 457 ; Gow. 2,
50; Lidg. 7n. p. 161; dat brigte skie
biforen hem fleg st. gen. 3643; pat it
ne lefte not a skie in al pe welken

444

skig

sla3e

Chauc. h. f. 1600; skewes fpl.J c. I.

1494; a. p. 2, 1206; skewis Alex. 661;

skiwes rel. ant. 1, 262; skies 210.
skig, Swed. skygg-, O.lcel. styggT, =: scheoh?

a. p. 2, 21.
skil, skile see schile.
skin, A.Sax. scinn, O.lcel. skinn, skin, Chauc.

C. t. a 3811; Lidg. m. p. 133; pet

skin ayenh. 81; sciii 230; skinne ^^pellis,

cutis", prompt. 437; skinne fdat.J Em.

954; skinnes fpl.J Mand. 216; camp.

barm-, bereskin.
skiunare skinner, prompt. 457 .
skip ship, "saltus', prompt. 458.
skippiii sivip, "saltare", prompt. 458; skippe

Ilorn 1361; Alis. 768; Chauc. C. t. a

3259; JIoccl. I, 120; skipte fpret.J Langl.

h 11, 103; comp. overskippen.
skippare skipper, "saltator", prompt. 458;

skipperes fpl.J st. gen. 3087 .
skir see sclilr.
skirmeii, O.JI.Germ. scirman, shiimish, fence,

a. r. 212; skirme Alis. 662; schirme o.

a. n. 306; skirmden fpret.J La^. 8406.
skirpeu, O.lcel. skixpa fspuerej? pat iinfaele

folc pat skirpep p£er ongsenes Orm. 7389.
skirt skirt, limhus, prompt. 458; Man. 7884;

skirtes fpl.J Mand. 221.
sla, A.Sax. slahe(?), OH. Germ, slelia, sloe

fslaaj; slo ^'prunum\ prompt. 459; r. s.

11, 28; Havel. 2051; Chauc. r. r. 928;

slon fpl.J Alts. 4983.
slab slab: a slab of ire treat. 135.
slabbeii? hou ist pet hi ine helle slabbep

Shoreh. 151.
slac slack, ravine, ant. Arth. XXIII, 12;

slak Degrev. 333; slake fdat.J Isumb.

622.
slxdc (slade), A. Sax. slsed, slade, vallis,

La^. 8585; slade Wicl. 2 kings 16; Gaw.

2147; a. p. 1, 141; slades fpl.J La\

28365; Gow. 2, 93.
slan see slean.
sl«p, slap, A.Sax. slrop, O.Fris. slep, Goth.

sleps, 0. L. Germ, slap, 0. H. Germ, slaf,
deep, somnus, Orm. 1903 Sf 3148; slep
a. r. 144; ayenh. 31; sleep Langl. prol.
45; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 1392; sl?epe
fdat.J Orm. 8352; lieo weren on slsepe
La^ 1159; slepe Tor. 927 ; slape Horn
1315; a slape Will. 1995; slope Flor.
1632.

slopern f? printed slepern) '•^dormitoriurn\
fragm. 4, 3.

slopleaste insomnia, fragm. 3, 6.
slepwurt "lactuca\ rel. ant. 1, 37 .

slapel, A.Sax. slapol, somnolentus, fragm.
3, 7.

sl^peii, A.Sax. slsepan pret. slep, Goth, sle-
pan pret. saislep, O.Fris. slepa, O.L.Gcrm.
slapan, O.H.Germ. slafan pret. slief, sleep,
dormire, Za"^. 733; slei^en a. r. 4; sle-
pin prompt. 459; sclepen rel. ant. 1,
177 ; slepe Flor. 1657 ; sclepe. lud. Cov.
41 ; slapen horn. 2, 7 ; ' slape s. s. ed.
Web. 929; Arth. a. Merl 814; sleep
(sleap) fpret.J La"). 26009; slep st. gen.
967 ; slep, sleep [slepte] Langl. b 5, 382;.
sleep fslepte] Chauc. C. t. a 98; [slepte
Lay 4005; a. r. 236; Mand. 222; fms.
sleppte) Orm. 2484;] slepen f part. J . . .;
[sleped, slept Langl. h 5, 4;] comp. i-
slffipen.

slepere, A.Sjx. slsepere, sleeper, treat. 138;
slep are a. r. 258.

slepi, A. Sax. slsepig, 0. H. Germ, slafager,
sleepy, st. gen. 871; Gow. 2, 113.

sl%ten, 0. H. Germ, sleizan fscinderej ? from
sllten? slate fdeatj, Orm. 13485; him
to slete mid grete houndes rel. ant. 2,
278; heo . . . sletten him pid hundes
Jul. 52.

slating, jl.Sax. sleeting, slating. Lay 12304;
comp. boleslating.

sla^e, A.Sax. slaga, O.H.Germ. slago, from
slean, interfector ; comp. a3en-, mansla3e.

slaye, A.Sax. siege fpercussoriumj ? voc. 59,
O.H.Germ. sla.gSLf malleus J? Graff's sprsch.

slaht

slean

445

6, 773, sleij, ''pecten\ voc. 217 Sf 234;
prompt. 458.

slaht^ A. Sax. (psel)sleaiit, slyht m., O.H.
Germ, slaht /., from slean, caedes, Kath.
200; sla3t Roh. 66, 2; sla3t, sclajt a.
p, 1, 800 Sf 2, 56; slauht Jos. 266;
slaught AHs. 1910; Gow. 1, 348; slaht,
slseht, sclscht X«3. 11252, 17951 Sf
28730; sleight Arth. a. Merl 4936; Ell.
rom. 1, 279; comp. man-, waelslaht.

slahter^ O.Icel. slatr, slaughter, m. h. 38;
slaghter pr. c. 3367; slauhter Man. 91,
23; slaughter Arth. a. Merl. 3918;
slautir prompt. 458.

slak, A. Sax. sleac, O.L.Germ. slac, O.Icel.
slakr, O.H.Germ. slacher, slacJc, ^Haxus\
prompt. 458; ayenh. 32; Alts. 1252; pe
slakke skin Cham. C. t. ed. Wr. 9723.
slacnesse slackness, ayenh. 33.

slakien^ A, Sax. slacian, 0. Dutch slaken,
slake,- a. r. 134; sclakien p. I. s. Till,
19; slakie ... his bendes Za^. 23343^';
his wrappe for to slaken Will 728; pe
pride of sir David bigon fast t5 slaken
Min. 43; slakin Haxare\ prompt. 458;
slake Chauc. C. t. 8678; s. s. ed. Wr.
1210; pr. c. 6224; Lidg. m. p. 53; mir.
pi. 134; ne ml purst slake Langl. h 18,
366; to slake his lust m. h. 80; in sle-
p(e) i slake spec. 54; fasted til his fel
him slaked rel. ant. 1, 211 ; slakep
Shoreh. 30; spa pat i slakie to ofearnen
hevenrlche Kath. 2166; and slaked his
spere Percev. 1696; comp. aslakien.

slan see slean.

slante? on slante (slonte) aslant, ant. Arth.
XLVIir, 6; a slante d. Arth. 2254; a
slonte "ohUque\ prompt. 6.

sl4p, slap en see sleep, slaepen.

slascheH slash; slascht (part.) Wicl. 3 kings
5.

slat^ sclat, O.Fr. esclat? slate (slat, sclatej,
prompt. 458; slattes (pi. J Mapes 350;
sclattes Wicl. Is. 9.

slatten slat: heo sleated (sclattes, sletted)

a diln boa tpo hore earen a. r. 212; a

slat swin p. s. 154.
8lau|>e see slewde.
slaveren^ O.Dutch slaberen, slaver (slalher);

slavers /^j?r^«.y pr. c. 784; slaver it Have\

voc. 143; comp. bislaberen.
slaw, A.Sax. slap, O.Dutch sleuw, O.L.Germ.

sl§u, O.Icel. slser, slior, O.H.Germ. slewer,

slow (slaw), ^^hebes, tardus \ prompt. 458;

slap h. m. 37; dil & slap Orm. 9885;

slOu treat. 138; slouh a. r. 258; slawe

(pi.) pr. c. 5546; lud. Cov. 251; slowe

Chauc. C. t. d 1816.

slawli slowly, pr. c. 3193.

slawnesse slowness, prompt. 458.

slo(p)purm slow-worm, ^^stellio", fragm. 3,
30.
slapen, A.Sax. slapian, he slow, horn. 1,

161.
slean, A.Sax. slean pret. sloh, O.Icel. sla,

O.H.Germ. Goth, slahan, slay, caedere, a.

r. 138; slaen (slean) X«). 3952; slen

Horn ed. Lum. 85; p. I. s. XIll, 98;

AHs. 1735; slen, sleen "omc?W, prompt.

459; Langl. 3, 267 (285); sle Tor. 240;

sle, slee Chauc. C. t. a 661; slsen, slan

Orm. 4450 ^ 8040; slea, sla3e ayenh.

8 Sf 223; slaa Isumh. 302; slon st. gen.

1328; spec. 91; sdon s. a. c. ed. Wr.

XLIII, 53; slo Ravel. 1364; P&rcev,

925; slead (pres.) a. r. 118; sl6d rel.

ant. 1, 218; sloh (pret.) Horn 611;

SI03, SI0W3, slow, slou Roh. 19, 4, 20,

7, 23, 25 Sf 175, 2; sl6gh Eglam. 488;

fir ... he slogh Iw: 2039; slouh a. r,

118; SI0U3 Bek. 2356; slough, slow'

Chauc. C. t. a 980; slOw Havel. 2633;

Langl. h 20, 149; s. s. ed. Wr. 1028;

a. p. 1, 1221; T(yr. 698; slog, slag st.

gen. 2668 Sf 3913; SI003, slew Wicl

Luke 15; slew Triam. 1436; pu slo3e

Lar^. 10999; slOwe p. I. s. XXIV, 189:

heo sl53en (statmrunt) heore teldes wide

446

sl^

sliden

3eond pa feldes La-^, 7865; sloghe pr.
c. 5526; slOpen a. r. 270; slowen Mand.
280; sla3en {part. J Orm, 4458; slagen
st, gen. 509; slawen Havel. 2000; spec.
96; sclawen Hick. thes. 1, 228; slawe
h T. 1055; s. s. ed. Wr. 1646; slain
Mand. 280; Cham. C. t. a 992; slaii
Percev. 555; slOn Tar. 2128; sleie IFtll.
379; comp. a-, i-, oMan; derlv. sla3e,
8le3e, slegge, slalit, slaMer.

slec sleech, limus, Kath. 1677.

sleeken^ sleldven, A. Sax. sleccan, 0. Icel.
slokkva, from slak, slecJc, si etch, Orm.
10126 ^- 14484; slekldn ''extinguere\
prompt. 459; slecche m. t. 200.

sledc^ 0. Butch slede, slide, O.Icel. sledi,
O.H.Germ. slito, from sliden, sled, '-^tra-
ha\ voo. 232; prompt. 458; sledis fpl.j
Wicl. 1 paral. 20.

slegge^ A. Sax. slecge, from slean, sledge,
maUeiis; slegges fpl.J Parten. 3000.

slej**, A. Sax. siege, O.L.Germ. slegi, from
slean, caedes: lire drihten pes iled to
sle3e al spa me dede a, seep horn. 1,
121; comp. ofersleie.

sleh^ O.Icel. slcegr (sl{«gT), sly (she J, La^.
14366-^; Orm. 13498; sle3 ass. 144;
Bel: 2050; I c. c. 19; slee3 Wicl. 2 paral
2; slegli Mire 856; sclegh // I. disc.
351; sley Havel. 1084; Man. 9849;
sleigh, sll Chnuc. C. t. a 3201; sligh
Alls. 9; Lidg. m. p. 29; sli ^'■astidus, cal-
lidus\ prompt. 459; sle3e fpl.J ayenh. 265;
sleghe pr. c. 7570; sley ere, slihere fcom-
par.J Chauc. C. t. d 1322; sleliest fsu-
pcrl.J Mark. 12.
■ sleiliche slily, Will. 637; slei3li, slili
Chauc. C. t. a 1444.
slinesse sliness, prompt. 459.
sleihschupe, -schipe calliditas, c. I. 801.

%U\i}^^, O.Icel. slcegd, sleight, La^. 17212"^;
sle3|)e ayenh. 18; sleghpe Mire 364;
slei3pe Will. 2151; sleithe "calliditas,
astutia", prompt. 458; sleihte Man. 129,

18; sleighte Langl. ed. Wr. 13148 r

3fand. 301; Chauc. C. t. a 604.
slekneu slacken; sleken pr. c. 6558; sleke-

nid f part. J apol. 19.
slender^ 0. Dutch slinder, slender (sclender)y

exilis, "gracilis\ prompt. 459; Rich. 3530;

slendir Lidg. m. p. 50; sclender Mand.

291; Chauc. C. t. a 587.
sleiigen^ O.Icel. slongva, from slingen, tm^-

quere; slenge Havel. 2435; pre hondred

hevedes of (li)a slende Beves 248; Crist

on crois was sleint p. r. I. p. 248.
slente ■= slante? slent, ohliquitas, declivitas:

bi slente oper slade a. p. 1, 141.
slenteii sclent, labi; into pe erpe hit sclente-

Halliw. diet. 711; he sleint o way Am.

a. Amil. 2279.
slep^ slepen see sl%, slsepen.
slet, M.H.Germ. slO^ fgrandoj? sleet. Hick*

thes. 1, 231 ; sleet "nicula\ prompt. 459;

Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 11562; slete fdat.J

Iw. 375; Gaw. 729; Town. myst. 99.
sieve, A.Sax. slefe, sleeve, "manica\ prompt.

459; Octav. 1027; sleeve Chauc. 0. t,

13152; slefes fplj m. h. Ill; sleven.

fdat. pi. J a. r. 56.
slewe, O.H.Germ. slewi, frotn slaw.

sleiivol desidiosus, ayenh. 32.
slepttc, A.Sax. sl&pd, sloth, "desidia'\ horn.

1, 103; sleiipe Boh. 195, 3; ayenh. 31;

Shoreh. 34; spec. 49; sleupe, sleu3pe

Langl. prol. 45; slaupe La'^. 27039; pi.

cr. 91; a. p. 2, 178; lud. Cov. 404;

sloupe Chauc. C. t. h 530; sloiihde a. r.

144.
sli see sleh.
slicb, M.H.Germ. slich, L.Germ. slik Schamh,

toh , slitch, limus, mir. pi. 4.
sliden, A.Sax. ^i^d^Vi, M.H.Germ. sliten,

slide, labi, a. r. 252; slide o. a. n. 1390;

Chauc. Troil. 6721; Lidg. m. p. 65;

slit fpres.J ayenh. 149; spec. 110; slod

fpret.J Will. 792; I h. r. 136; Launf.

214; a. p. 1, 59; slood Wicl.

slider

slobren

447

1^; sliden (part.) Wicl. prov. 24; islide

0. a. n. 686; p. /. s. XXIX, 88; comp.

asliden; deriv. slede, slider.
slider^ A, Sax. slidor, sUdder, Gow. 3, 14;

Chauc. C. t. a 1264; Am. a. Amil 1843;

pe pei is slider o. a. n. 956; slidir "lu-

hricm\ prompt. 459; sledir h. s. 5262.
sliderin^ 0. Dutch slidereu, didder, "kh"\

prompt. 459; slidre Gener. 4152.
slideri^ Swed. sliddrig, sUddery, Wicl. ps.

34; sliddri a. r. 74.
slijt, O.Dutch ^Yiohi, sleclit, O.H.Germ. ^loh-

ter, O.Icel. slettr, Goth, slaihts, slight,

planm, laevis, a. p. 1, 190; sleght Totvn.

myst. 145.
«lik Bee swulc.
slike^ from sliken? dilie, slick, sleek, laevis,

prompt. 459; Kavel. 1151 ; Chauc. r. r.

542.
sliken^ 0. II. Germ, slichan, serpere, lahi;

slikes (pres.J ant. Arth. XLVIIl, 6;

comp. atsliken.
slikieu^ from slike, slick, sleek, laevigare, po-

lire: he can so wel his wordes slike Gow.

2, 365; sliked fpres.J r. s. 1, 43; til

sleupe and sleep sliken his sides Langl.

ed. IVr. 1080; isliked f part. J o. a. n.

841; ayenh. 99; isliket Katk 1675.
slim, A. Sax. O.Icel. M.II.Germ. slim, slime,

limus, a. r. 276; Shoreh. 105; slime

fdat.J Gm. 3, 96; ps. 68, 3.
slimi slimy, Langl. h 5, 392.
slinge^ O.Fris. O.Dutch slinge, 0. II. Germ.

sliuga, sling, ^funda"", prompt. 459; Shoreh.

132; Langl. h 20, 162; sclinge i-el. ant.

1, 6; slinges fpl.J Alts. 1191; comp.

stafslinge.
slingen^ A.Sax. O.H.Germ. slingan, O.Dutch

slingen, O.Icel. slyngva, sling, torquere;

slingin prompt. 459; slang (pret.) Alts.

5538; Shoreh. 132; slong Jul. 63; s. s.

ed. Web. 1316; slungen Rich. 5227;

slonge Roh. 362, 9; slongen (part. J Per-

cev. 672; deriv. slinge, slengen.

slingare^ O.H.Germ. slingare, sling er, prompt.

459; slinger Oct(yv. 1599.
siip^ from slipen? slip, ^^Umus', prompt.

459.
slip, O.Dutch slippe? slip, ^Hacinia'\ prompt.

459.
slipen, A.Sax. (to)slipan, O.Dutch slipen

(polire, acuerej, O.H.Germ. sllfan (lahi),

slipe, lahi, polire? slipe /. c. 15; sllpej)

(pres.) Gow. 2, 347.
sliper, A.Sax. slipur, from slipen, slipper,

luhricus, transact. 18, 22; ps. 34, 6;

Wicl. prov. 26.
slippe slip, descent? g. 374.
slippen, O.Dutch slippen, M.II.Germ. slipfen,

/r<wi slipen, slip, lahi; slippe (= si uppe?)

hunt. 114; slippus (pres.) ant. Arth.

XLVIIl, 6; slipte (pret.) Gow. 2, 72;

slipped (part.) Gaw. 244.
slite, A.Sax. slite, O.Icel. slit, O.H.Germ.

sliz, from sliten, slit, "scissura\ Mark

2, 21; stones hi d6p in heore slitte o.

a. n. 1118; slitte (dat.) Gow. 1, 15;

pu mOst liabbe . . . twenti marc ine pi

slitte Flor. a. Bl. 348; and t5k pe mes-

sanger bi pe sUt(te) Arth. a. Merl. 1406.
sliten, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. slitan, O.Fris. 0.

Icel. slita, 0. H. Germ, slizan, scindere,

rumpere; slitin prompt. 459; slitende

(part.) Mark 9, 26; slitin (pret. part.)

prompt. 459; deriv. slite, slitten, sliten?
slitten, M.II.Germ. slitzen, from sliten, slit,

scindere; slitte ps. 88, 24^; Chauc. C. t.

ed. Wr. 11572; sVittQ (pret.) Octov. 1664;

islit (part.) La\ 14221; comp. toslitten.
sliven, A.Sax. (to)slifan, slive; slivin "/w-

dere\ prompt. 459.
sliver, from sliven, sliver, segmen. Chaw.

Troil 3862.
slo see sla.
slobren slubber: pat i ne slobre (printed

flobre) it foule Langl. h 14, 15; pei

slober in pe mere s. a. c. ed. Wr. LVI^

23.

448

sloh

smateren

sloh, A.Sax. slog, slough, lacuna, volutalrum,

Eath. 1677; sl6gh Triam. 366; slough
, Chauc. C. t. h 3988; sloghe fdat.J Ismnh.

403; slowe Ali$. 6075; Wicl. 2 Pet.

2; slowes fplj Degrev. 1606.
slokiiiu, O.Icel. slokna, slochen, ^^extinguere\

prompt. 459; slokin mir. pi. 133; slo-

kenes fpres.J m. h. 37 .
slomer see slumer.
slou see slean.
slop, A.Sax. slop, O.Icel. sloppr? from slu-

pen, slop, indumentum, prompt. 460; slope

h. s. 522; sloppes /'pi. J Chauc. C. t. ed.

Tyrwh. p. 155; comp. overslop.
sloor, slore ^'coenum, limus\ prompt. 460.
slot, 0. Fris. slot, 0. II. Germ, sloz, slot,

"vectis\ voc. 237; "pessulus\ prompt. 460;

slottes "vectes", ps. 106, 16.
sloterin slotter, ^^maculare\ prompt. 460;

slotered f part. J Gener. 7066; pr. c. 2367.
sld|), O.Icel. slod, slooth ( sleuth, shod), vesti-
gium, semita, Orm. 1194.
sloiih, M.M.Germ. sluch, slough, cutis, pr. c.

520^'; slou3e (dat.) Ilalliw. did. 760.
sl6u|»e see slewde.
slow see slaw.

slugge slug, ^'deses, segnis', prompt. 460.
sluggi sluggy, ^^desidiosus, torpidus", prompt.

460; a. r. 258; rel ant. 1, 13; Lidg.

m. p. 52; sloggi p. r. I. p. 26.
sluggiii slug, ^'■desidere, torpere", prompt. 460.
slume, A.Sax. sluma, sloum, somnus; sloumbe

a. p. 3, 186.
slunicu, M.II.Germ. slummeu, sloum, dormi-

tare; slume, slumme X^^. 17995 Sf 32058;

slomande (part.) Alex. 176.
slumer, M. II. Germ, slummer, slumher; slo-

mere, slumber(e), slomber(e) fdat.J Chauc.

C. t. a 3816.
slnmercn, A.Sax. slumenan(?), M.R.Germ.

slumniern, slumher, dormitare; slomire d.

Arth. 4044; slumeren fpres.J rel. ant.

1,221; slumberde, slombred /^^r^^.y -^«^^^^-

prol 10.

slumi sloomy, sotnnolentus? slummi & sluggi

a. r. 258.
sliipeii, A.Sax. slupan, Goth, sliupan, O.EC.

Germ, sliufan, lahi; comp. aBtslupen; deriv.

sluppen, slop.
sluppcu, M.R.Germ. sliipfen, from sliipen,.

slip; comp. asluppen.
slutte slut, lud. Cov. 218.
slutti slutty, ^^coenulentus", prompt. 460;

Ilalliw. diet. 761.
shittisch sluttish; slottiscii Chauc. C. t. ed^

JFr. 12564.
smac, A. Sax. smsecc (smaec), O.Fris. smek,

O.H.Germ. smach, smac, smack, smatch,

sapor, Orm. 1653; smak "gustus'\ prompt.

460; 0. a. 71. 823; ayenh. 33; smach m.

t. 199; smech p. I. s. VIII, 140; a. r.

94; smakke fdat.J p. I. s. XXXV, 77;

smackes fpl.J ayenh. 112; smecche fgen.

pl.J Marh. 9.

smechleas a. r. 138.
siii»l, A.Sax. smaell, smell, Swed. small^

plausus, ictus; smsellen fdat. pl.J La"^.

27052.
sm^te, A.Sax. smsete, /row smiteii ? ohryzus;

smeate Ifath. 1670^'; smentest f super lat. J

Marh. 11.
smakiii, A.Sax. smacian(?), O.Dutch spaaken,

smack, sapere, gustare, prompt. 460; (J)o-

sep dede his llch . . . swete smaken st.

gen. 2443; a word pat of god smakep

Shoreh. 48; al pet hi ziep and smackep

of pe guodes ... of pise wordle ayenh.

92; comp. ismakien.
siual, A.Sax. smsal, O.Fris. smel, O.L.Germ.

smal, O.H.Germ. smaler, Goth, smals^

small, gracilis, tenuis, o. a. n. 73; treat.

138; Chauc. 0. t. a 153; smal folc X^^.

15367 ; ne smal ne grat ayenh. 137 ; smel

a. r. 278; smale fpl.J st. gen. 656;

Mand. 49.
smateren, L.Germ. smadern *? inquinare : sma-

terid wip smoke rel. ant. 1, 240.
smateren, Swed. ^miiiird^fcreparej, M.II.Germ.

smeasen

smerten

44^

smQteiQJi fereparCf garrire), smatter; smat-
ter 8. a. c. ed. Wr. LXXIl, 25.

smea^an^ A.Sax. smeagan, meditate, hom. 1,
210; smeade fpret.J ibid.

smec^ A.Sax. smec, sm^c, O.Dutch smok,
smeek, smeech, Orm. 1088; smek ^^fmnus\
prompt. 460; m. h. 104; 8. a. c. ed.
Wr. XLVII, 12; smecli misc. 28; ayenh.
66; smeke fdat.J p. I. s. VIII, 9; smike
hom. 1, 161 ; smeche Shoreh. 96; smiche
misc. 75; smekis fpl.J avow. Arth. XV,
12.

smeccheu^ A.Sax. smeccan, O.Fris. smekka,
O.H.Germ. smecchen, from smac, sapere:
spa spoteliche lie smecched me Kath.
15^37; sineihte (smachte) fpret.J a. r.
106; smaujte Langl. h 5, 363; smaught
fpaH.J Ber. 3122; ismaht hom. 1, 189;
[ismecched a. r. 94.]

smecchunge gustatus, a. r. 64 .

gniech see smac.

sniech see smec.

smekeu^ A.Sax. smecan, smeek; smekin "/w-
mare\ prompt. 460; smekende f part. J
Mat. 12y 20; smekide (pret.) TVicl. eccles.
24; smekid (part.) rel. ant. 1, 240.

smel see smal.

smel smell, ^^odor\ prompt. 460; hom. 1,
53; a. r. 104; o. a. n. 822; rel. ant.
1, 208; Hob. 43, 13; Chauc. C. t. a
2427; pane smel ayenb. 241; smel, smul
/. h. r. 26 Sf 27; smeal ICath. 1600;
smeol Alis. 2573; smil Brand. 4; smel-
les fpl.J a. r. 104.

sRiellen smell, olere, olfacere, a. r. 88; Chaue.
C. t. a 3691; smelle hom. 1, 53; smeal-
len Marh. 4; smulleu hom. 2, 35; smel-
led fpres.J Kath. 1537; rel. ant. 1, 225;
smellep Zangl. b 11, 426; smullep spec.
88; smullip Alis. 6793; smellinde f part. J
a. r. 340; smellinge Mand. 11; smelde
fpret.J Chauc. h. f. 1685; smelde, smilde,
smulde I. h. r. 26 Sf 27; smilde p. I. s.
XII, 146; ismelled (pwrt.J hom. i, 189.

smelt^ A.Sax. smelt, smylt, smelt, prompt.

460.
smeort see smert.
smerel he smere loh subrisit, Za^. 14981*;

& wel smere I6U3 p. I. s. XXI, 152;

smere he lou rel. ant. 2, 272; cmp. M.

H.Germ. smier f smile J.
sniere^ A.Sax. smeru, smeoru, O.H.Germ.

smero, O.Icel. smior, smear, unguen, Orm.

13244; St. gen. 1573; g. 356.
smcrieu^ A.Sax. smerian, smyrian, O.Butch

smeren, M. H.Germ. smeren, smiren, smir-

wen, smear, unguere; smurien a. r. 372;

smeren st. gen. 2442; smeren, smirie I.

h. r. 18; smirie p. I. s. XIX, 183;

smerep fpres.J Shoreh. 14; hi smeriep

ayenb. 60; smuried hom. 1, 53; smerede

fpret.J ayenb. 187; s. s. ed. Web. 1151;

smered ps. 44, 8; smereden Kath. 1613;

smered f part. J Orm. 994; comp. hi-, i-

smerien (-smerwen).
smerles, A.Sax. smerels, smyrels, O.Icel.

smyrsl, O.Dutch smersel, ointment, st. gen.

2454; smerlis m. h. 97; pe smerieles

ne is na3t worp aijenb. 217; smirles

Kath. 1612; smuriles a. r. 372.
snierte^ O.Dutch smerte, O.H.Germ. smerza,

smart, dolor, p. I. s. VIII, 57; a. r. 294;

rel. ant. 1, 111; Chauc. C. t. a 3813;

smert prompt. 460; Alis. 1360; Hoccl.

I, 40.
smerte smart, acerbus, a. r. 294; Havel.

2055; smerte & kene Marg. 121; wip

a 3erde smerte Chauc. C. t. a 149^

smerte fadv.J li b. disc. 601; smit . . .

so smerte Langl. b 11, 426; smaerte

fdat. pl.J La:^,. 20318.

smertliche smartly: smit smertliche JT^^A.
2016; biddip him smeortli Alis. 1911.
smerten^ A.Sax. smeortan(?), O.Dutch smer-
ten, O.H.Germ. smerzan pret. smarz, sma^t,

dolere; smertin prompt. 460; smeorten a.

r. 238; smerte spec. 70; s. s. ed. Web.

2642; Mire 1260; pe dint bigan ful

57

450

smede

smokien

sore to smerte Havel. 2647 ; smurte treat.
140; smerted f pros. J h. m. 31; smertes
pr. c. 1317; smerte fsubjunct.J Chauc. C.
t. a 230; smeorte rel. ant. 1, 177 ; [smur-
te fpret.J p. I s. XVII, 116.]

smettc^ A. Sax. smede, L. Germ, smoede,
smooth, laevis, planus, a. r. 2; smepe
Ortn. 9666; lioh. 424, 20; ps. 54, 22^;
Wicl. genes. 27; smethe pr. c. 6349; I.
c. c. 47; smope a. p. 1, 6; smope, smo-
the Chauc. C. t. a 690; smothe prompt.
461; Lidg. m. p. 245.
smethnes, A. Sax. smeduyss, ^^planities',
prompt. 460.

smethe smeeth, '■^planities\ prompt. 460.

sme|)ieii^ A.Sax. smedian, L.Germ. smoeden,
smeeth, smooth, hom. i, 31; smeden a.
r. 4; ismedet (part.) Kath. 167 o; ismo-
ped ayenl, 57 .

sniiker^ A.Sax. smicer, O.II.Germ. smecha-
rer, smicker, elegans, Orm. 13679.

smil see smel.

sniil^ Dan. smiil, M.H.Germ. smiel, smile.
Brand. 4.

smiliii^ Dan. smile, Swed. smila, M.H.Germ.
smielen, smile, ^^suhridere\ prompt. 461;
smile Chauc. C. t. d 1446; Man. 185,
13; Degrev. 804; smilaiid (part. J Will.
991,

smilere smihr, Chauc. C. t. a 1999.

sniirieii see smerien.

smirken^ A.Sax. smercian, smerh (smirk),
mhridere; smirkende (part.) Kath. 356.

smite^ O.Dutch smete, O.II.Germ. smiz, from
smlten, smite, ictus, j actus, La'>,. 535; st.
gen. 2990; s. s. ed. Wr. 1959; pane
smite ayenh. 140; smete Halliw. diet. 762.

smiteii^ A.Sax. smitan, O.Fris. smita, Goth.
(bi)smeitan, O.II.Germ. smizan, smite, fe-
rire, jacere, a. r. 324; Orm. 14677 ; o,
a. n. 78; for to smite pis holi man his
swerd he dr5u3 Bel. 2122; smite fur
Brand. 30; smit (pres.) a. r. 60; treat.
136; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 7998; tit of

his drote it smit an onde rel. ant. 1,

220; smat (pret.) La^. 534; Marh. 9;

Iw. 377; smot Rol. 218, 13; st. gen.

2925; li h. disc. 1185; pu me smite

(smete) bi pon rugge Lay 8157 ; smiten

rel. ant. 1, 101; Cow. 2, 72; smite Roh.

217, 17; smeten Rich. 3988; smite (sub-

junct.) c. I. 1255; smiten (part.) Man.

178, 17; smeten Flor. 1620; camp, hi-,

ismlten; deriv. smite, smitten.
smitare smiter, a. r. 156.
smitten^ O.Dutch smetten, M.H.Germ. smit-

zen, from smiten, smit, linere, contamina-

re; smitted (part.) ps. 105, 39; ismittet

h. m. 13; comp. bismitten.
smiit^ A.Sax. smid, O.Icel. smidr, O.H.Gcrm.

smid, smith, a. r. 52; st. gen. 466; smid

(smip) La^. 1562; smith Chauc. C. t. a

2025; smipes (pi.) o. a. n. 1206; spec.

86; smepes rel. a.d. 1, 240; comp. gold-,

maestlingsmid.
sinitt'ieU; A.Sax. smidian, O.Icel. smida,

Goth, (ga)smipon, 0. II. Germ, smidon,

forge; smidie La\ 30743; smipie Langl.

h 3, 305; ofte a ful hapur smid smeo-

did (smides) a ful p5c knlf a. r. 52;

smithed (pret.) Chauc. C. t. a 3762.
smittite^ A.Sax. smidde, O.Fris. smitha, 0.

II. Germ, smidda, smithy, a. r. 284;

smippe p. I. s. IX, 60; smithi prompt.

461; smepi pr. c. pref. IX.
snioc, O.Icel. smokkr, O.II.Germ. smoccho,

smock, rel. ant. 1, 129; smok ^Hnteruld\

prompt. 461; Goio. 1, 115; pi. cr. 79;

Chauc. C. t. a 3238; smookis (pi.) Wicl.

Is. 3.
sniod sordes? a. p. 2, 711.
smoke^ A.Sax. smoca, smoke, ^fumus\ prompt.

461; Marh. 9; Brand. 23; Alis. 4352;

Langl. h 17 , 321; Mand. 247; Cham.

C. t. d 278.
smoki smoky, prompt. 461.
smokien^ A. Sax. smocian, smoke, fumare.

Lay 25734; smokede (pret.) Brand. 23.

smolder

snegge

451

smolder! smoke and smolder Mapes 345;

Langl h J7, 32 L
smoldreu smolder, siiffocare: in smolderande

smoke a. p. 2, 965.
sniolt^ A. Sax. smolt, smolt, ^^sere^ius', Mat.

Ih', 2; Gaw. 1763; a. p. 2, 732.
snioren^ A. Sax. smorian, 0. Dutch smoren,

smore, smoor, suffocare; smore ^^fumigo\

prompt. 401 ; smored f part. J pr. c. 7601.
smorten^ L. Germ, smorten, smurten, suffo-
care? smoiirte fpret.J Bob. 322, 7.
smonter smother, hom. 1, 43; smorper Bob.

407"^; smoke and smoper Mapes 339;

to helle smurdre a. r. 272.
snioi'iTreii smother, suffocare; smordrinde

(part.) hom. 1, 251; smeordrinde (smo-

drinde) smoke Marh. 9.
snioter ?

smoterllcli ? Chauc. C. t. a 3963.
smotereu^ Butch smoderen. =- smateren?

cniip. bismoteren.
siiid|)e see smede.
snid|)er see smorder.
smuddeii^ L.Germ. smudden, smut? comp.

bismudden.
smii^en^ A.Sax. smugan, O.Icel. smiuga, M.

II.Germ. smiegen, repere; smu3d fpres.J

hom. 1 , 191.
sniiil, smullen see smel, smellen.
smultiug^ A.Sax. smylting, "electrum'\ fragm.

4, 41.
smurien see smerien.
snacchen^ O.Dutch snacken, snatch, captare ;

snache AUs. 6559; snecchen a. r. 324;

snacches fpres.J Man. 13889.
snade^ A.Sax. snsed, O.Icel. sneid, from

sniden, frustum; snode ^'offa\ fragm. 4,

18; ayenb. 77; mid per ilke snode misc.

40; snodes ''frusta', ps. 147, 17.
snxden^ A.Sax. snsedan, O.Icel. sneida, M.

H.Germ. sneiten, sned, secure; comp. to-

snseden.
snseseu^ A.Sax. snsesan, O.Icel. sneisa, fe-

rire? snese a. r. 212*; comp. asnsesen.

snaile^ A.Sax. snegl, snaegl /., O.Icel. snigill

m., snail fsneel, sniggle J, ''limax'\ prompt.

461; lud. Cov. 209; snawile p. I. s,

XXXV, 40; snlle voc. 223; HaUiw,

diet. 766; snailes (pi.) o. a. n. 87; Mand.

169.
siiaipe^ O.Icel. iineypSL(skam)? Fritzners ordh.

snaipeli, O.Icel. sneipiliga? ant. Arth.
VII, 4.
siiaipcn^ O.Icel. sneypa (beskcemme)? snape^

corripere? snaips (pres.) pr. c. notes 268;

snaiped (pret.J Gaw. 2003.
siiake^ A.Sax. snaca pi. snacan, 0. Dutch

snake, snake, "anguis'\ prompt. 461; st.

gen. 2805; Gow. 3, 118; snaken (pi.)

p. I. s. VlII^ 138; AUs. 5972; snakes

ps. 13, 3; cmp. O.Icel. snakr pi. snakar.
snakereu repere? hpon he snakered topard

oil a. r. 380.
suapcreit snapper: pi foot schal not snapere

''pes tuus non impinget'\ Wicl. prov. 3.
snare^ O.Dutch snare, O.Icel. snara, snare,

"laqueus, pedica\ prompt. 461; "pedica\

rel. ant. 1, 7; Chauc. C. t. a 1490; ps.

9, 16; lidg. m. p. 168.
siiarin snare, "illaqueare\ prompt. 461.
siiarlin snarl, "illaqueare\ prompt. 461.
snattid "simus\ prompt. 461 ; snatted (print-
ed fuatted) nose AUs. 6447 .
snaw^ A.Sax. snap, Goth, snaivs, O.Dutch

sneuw, 0. L.Germ. 0. II.Germ. sneo gen.

snewes, O.Icel. snger, sniar, snior, from

sniwen, snow (snaw), nix, ayenb. 267 ;

Iw. 375; a. p. 2, 222; pr. c. 1440;

snau La's. 27459; snow prompt. 462;

treat. 136; Mand. 130; snou o. a. n.

430; snCwh, sn6w3 c. I. 722; snawe

(snowe) (dat.) La-^. 20125.

snaphpit snow-white, Marh. 18; snOuhpIt
a. r. 314.
snowin snow (snaw), mngere, prompt. 462;

snawes (pres.) voc. 201.
snegge^ O.H.Germ. sneggo, snecco, snag,

Umax : pane snegge ayenb. 32.

452

snekke

snuten

snekke snecJc, "pessulus\ prompt. 461; voc.

237 ; snek Town. myst. 106.
sncl, A.Sax. snell, snel, O.L.Germ. snel, 0.

K. Germ, sneller, 0. Icel. sniallr, snell,

celer, strenuus, X«). 28860; rel. ant. i,

132; 0. a. n. 829; Mire 121; snelle

(pi. J 8. s. ed. Wr. 316; snelle (adv.)

Alis. 2670; Em. 300; Fercev. 2170.
Snellen^ M. II. Germ. %Vi.<^Q\i(incitare)? snel-

les, snellus fpres.j ant. Arth. VII, 4.
snep, O.Icel. suapr? sneep, stultus: hit pin-

chep bope pise and snepe noht pat pu

singe ac pat pu pepe o. a. n. 223.
siierchen^ O.Icel. snerkja fse contrahere, cor-

ragarej^ pe htide ... as hit snarchte

(snercte) ant barst Mark. 18.
sueren sneer: sal snere ^'subsa7mahit'\ ps.

2, 4; snered ''deriserimt'\ 34, 16.
suesen see snsesen.

sDeveu sniff? sneved [part. J horn. 2, 207 .
snevelen snivel; snevled fpres.j horn. 2, 37 ;

sneveling (part. J Langl. h 6, 13d^'; sni-

velinge treat. 138.
siieweu (snewen?), from snlwen? snew, nin-

gere; sneuwinge {part. J c. I. 722; sne-

wede fpret.J Chauc. C. t. a 345; comp.

bisnewen.
snibbiii snib, '^repre]ienderd\ prompt. 461;

snibbe, snebbe Chauc. C. t. a 523; snib-

bed fpret.J ps. 0, 6; m. h. 38; snibbid

(part. J apol. 6; Lidg. m. p. 256.
siiighte? Lidg. m. p. 192.
siiikeiij ^./SV^^. snican, repere; sniked /^^r^s.y

horn. 1, 251.
snile see snaile.
snipe snipe, scolopax, prompt. 461; rel. ant.

J, 82.
suite snite, ^^ihis\ Halliw. diet. 767 ; Wicl.

L. 34.
sniten see snuten.
sniteren? sniterand ant. Arth. VII, 4; pe

snaw snitered Gatu. 2003.
suitTen^ A.Sax. snidan, 0. Icel. snida, Goth.

sneipan, O.H.Germ. snidan, snithe, secare;

snip (imperat.J Orm. 14666; snap (pret.J
Orm. 1338; deriv. snade.

suirelen see snevelen.

sniwen^ A.Sax. snipan, O.H.Germ. sniwau,
O.Icel. *snlva part, snivinn, ningere; hit
sniwip Alis. 6450; sniup, sniwe(p) o.
a. n. 620; deriv. snaw.

suobbeu snoh, singultire? snobbe (pres.J rel,
ant. 2, 211.

snoii^ A.Sax. snod, snood, ^^vitta\ fragm. 2,.
53.

snode see snade.

snokeu^ L. Germ, snoken, snooh, odorarij
prompt. 462.

snore^ A.Sax. snoru, O.Fris. snore, O.H.
Germ, snur, snor, "nurus\ fragm. 2, 23.

snoi'iUj L.Germ. snoren, syiore, ^^stertere\
prompt. 462; snoreth (pres.J Chauc. G.
t. h 790''.

siiorten see snurten.

snot, A.Sax. snot(?), O.Fris. snotte, O.Dutch
snot, snut, M.H.Germ. snuz? snot, '■^mu-
cus', voc. 245; snotte voc. 186; prompt.
462.

snoter, A.Sax. snotor, O.Icel. snotr, Goth.
snutrs, ^^priidens'\ fragrn. 3, 10; Orm.
7087.

snoternesse, A.Sax. snotorness, prudentia,
sapientia, horn. 1, 97 .

Snotingham, A.Sax. Snotinga ham, Notting-
ham, misc. 146.

snoute see snate.

snow see snaw.

snuffen snuff, emungere; snuffid (part. J Wicl.
exod. 25.

snurtin, L.Germ. snurten, snort (snurtj, f re-
mere, stertere, prompt. 462; he snortep
in his slepe Chauc. C. t. a 4163.

snute, L. Germ, snute, snout,

ant. I,

224; Horn ed. Lum. 1082; snoute
^^ro8trum'\ prompt. 462; Horn ed. Fits.
1088; Alis. 6534; Gow. 1, 283; Cham.
C. t. h 4095.
snuten, A.Sax. sn^tan(?), O.Icel. sn^ta, 0,

snuven

som

453

JI.Germ. sntizan, mite; snitin "emun0ere\
prompt. 461; ])i nese snite const, mas.

745; snitte fpret.J p. I. s. IX, 85; sni-

tid f part. J Wicl. exod. 37 .
snuveii, 0. i>wM snuiven, M. II. Germ, snu-

ben, anhelare: to snuvende horn. 2, 191.
so see swa.
so see Sit.
sobbiii soh, ^^singultare'\ prompt. 462; sobbe

Lidg. St. Th. 3380; sobbep fpres.J Gow.

i, 289; pei sobbe lud. Gov. 105; sobbed

fpret.J Langl h 14, 326.
zobbiugo sobbing, ayenb. 211.
sobre^ Fr. sobre, sober, ayenb. 254; Langl.

b 14, 53.
socke see sok.
socue^ A.Sax. socn, O.Icel. solm, 6^o^7^ sokns,

0. II. Germ, suohni, from saken, inquiry,

refuge, territory, custom, La\ 2365; sookne

prompt. 463; sokne, sokene Chauc. C. t.

a 3987; sokene Langl 2, 78 (110);

comp. bi-, cMrch-, frid-, hamsocne.
sodain^ Fr. soudain, sudden, pr. c. 1951;

sodein Chauc. Boet. 161.
sodfe)^ L.Germ. sode, O.Fris. satha, sod, I.

c. c. 6.
softe^ A. Sax. softe, O.H.Germ. samfter, soft,

mollis, lenis, KatJi. 1539; a. r. 304; o.

a. n. 6; st. gen. 335; c. I. 957; Langl.

prol. 1; fr. w. ofte) Kami. 991; spec.

62; fms. soffte) Orm. 1307; softe fadv.J

Gow. 2, 45; sOftre fcompar.) Lay 16109;

softest fsuperl.) Mark. 11.

softeliche softly, a. r. 368; sCfteli Langl.
3, 37 f38f
softiii ^^mollire\ prompt. 462; softi La^.

12042""; softed fpres.J a. r. 244; softe

fimper.J Mark. 5; sCftid f part. J Wicl.

ps. 54.
softnen soften; sOftne LToccl. IV, 11; sOfte-

ne d. Arth. 2691.
softnesses A. Sax. softness, softness, La^.

25549; a. r. 196.
so)c see su3e.

soile, O.Fr. soile, soil, a. p. 2, 1039.
soiieu, O.Fr. soillier, soil; soiled fpres.J a.

r. 84; soiled f part. J I. h. r. 143; soiled,

suiled Langl. b 14, 2; isoilled p. I. s.

XVII, 10; see solien and sulien.
sojouriieii see under sub-.
sek^ A. Sax. soc, from suken, suctus, Wicl.

Is. 11; a. p. 3, 391.
sok, A.Sax. socc, O.H.Germ. soc, soch, 0.

Icel. sokkr, O.Dutch socke, Lat. soccus,

soch, voc. 259; socke prompt. 462; sockes

fpl.J p. s. 330; sokkes p. 26, 3.
s6k(e)s A.Sax. soc, from saken, soke, juris-
diction, territory, g. 350.
soket socket, prompt. 463.
sol sordidus? rel. ant. 1, 129; sol clOd a.

r. 324.
sol see sal.
solace, O.Fr. solaz, solace, a. p. 1, 130;

solas ayenb. 72; Will. 1550.
solde, Fr. solde? o. a. n. 764; sonde ^^sti-

pendium'\ Wicl, 2 Cor. 11.
soudiour, O.Fr. soldoier, soudoi«r, soldier^

Will. 3954.
sole, A.Sax. sole, O.H.Germ. sola, Goth.

sulja, Lat. solea, sole, prompt. 463. "
solein sullen, "solitarius", prompt. 463;

Chauc. p. f. 607 ; Wicl. Job 3 ; Lidg. st.

Th. 249.
solemiie, 0. Fr. solemne, solemn, a. p. 2,

1171.
soler, O.Fr. solier, sollar, ^^solarium\ prompt,

464; p. I. s. XIII, 340.
S0I5 see suluh.
solieii, A.Sax. solian, M.H.Germ. solen,

Goth, (bi)sauljan, inqimiarc: nis ... nOht

so lipit pat hit ne solep 0. a. n. 1276.
solstice, Fr. solstice, solstice; solstices fpL)

st. gen. 150.
solwi sordidus, voc. 171; Trist. 2, 60.
solwin, solowin, 0. Butch solnwen, inquinare^

''^macular e\ prompt. 464; mXoi^^^Q fpret.)

h. 8. 9153.
som see sum. \

454

som-

sote

som- see sam-.

som^ A. Sax. (ge)soin, conveniens, concors; sO-

me f:plj Lay 9883; c. J. 520; some &

saulite misc. 97; comp. isom.
some see same.
sonie^ A. Sax. som, concord, La-^. 2552; a.

r. 426; misc. 89.
somen see samen.
somer see sumer.
somnieii see samnien.
somonen^ somons see under sub-.
son, Fr. son, sound fsounj, Will. 39; fr.

c. 4971; soun treat. 135; Chauc. C. t.

d 2273.
solid see sand.
sonde see sande.
sondi't' .'T^ sunder.
sone see sune.
sone, A.Sax. sona, O.Fris. son, O.L.Germ.

Sana, sano, sane, san? soon, mox, La").

200; a. r. 422; Orm. 198; treat. 132;

s. .§. ed. Wr. 362; pr. c. 68; s5ne, soone

Langl. 3, 47 (48); soone Chauc. C. t.

ed. Wr. 9491; stine Min. 18; sonre

fcotnpar.J a. r. 58; sonest fsuperl.J a. r.

392; sonnest Langl. h 1, 70.
song see sang.
Sonne see sunne.
sont see saint.
sope, O.Lutch sope, O.lcel. sopi, fr.m siipen,

sope, haustus, misc. 152; a. p. 2, 108.
sope see sape.
soppe, O.Dutch soppe, O.lcel. soppa, from

stipen, sop, jus, panis intinctus, prompt.

465; soppe, sop Langl. b 15, 175;

Chauc. C. t. a 334; sop Gaw. 1135;

Man. 7547; zop agenh. 107.
sdr see sar.

sorceri, O.Fr. sorcerie, sorcery. Mire 973.
Sore Soar, Man. 2270.
sorel, Fr. surelle? sorrel, ^^acetosa\ prompt.

465; I. c. c. 54.
sor)? comp. orsor3.
sorje, A.Sax. sorg, sorh, O.lcel. sorg, O.L.

Germ, sorga, 0. II. Germ, sorga, suorga,
Goth, saurga (Xutitj, jjiept^va), sorrow, cu-
ra, soUicitudo, p. I. s. T III, 98; Shoreh.
32; zorje ayenh. 27; sorhe Marh. 6;
sorge, sorwe st. gen. 68 ^'^ 268; sorje,
seorwe Xflj). 2919 S^- 31807; sor3e, sore-
we, seorhe, seorwe o. a. n. 431 ^^ 1599;
sore^ei'Tor. a. Bl. 528; sorwe Bek. 1516;
Mand. 25; Chauc. C. t. d 1079; in sorwe
and pine ligge Havel. 1374; sorowe "</o-
lor, moeror\ 'prompt. 465; sorwe, serwe
Langl. 2, 89 (120 J; seor3e r. s. Ill,
5; seorupe a. r. 88; ser3lie Orm. 4852;
serv;e Jos. 705; h. T. 250; serwe and
deol c. I. 110; serewe rel. ant. 1, 262;
sorewen (pLj h. h. 44.
sorhful sorrowful, Lay 325; seoruhful a,
r. 88; sorwful, sorful Havel. 1248 Sf
2541.

seorulifulliclie sorrowfully, a. r. 400.
sorhliclie luctuose, La\ 21883.
sorhsld Lay 11109.

sor^ien, A.Sax. sorgian, O.H.Germ. sorgen,
Goth, saurgan, sorrow, sfllicitum esse;
zor3i ayenb. 171; sorlien h. m. 27; sor-
win ^^dolere, liigere\ prompt. 465; lud.
Cov. 361; sorwi Shoreh. 32; sorwe Will.
691; sorowe apol. 7; seorupen a. r. 308;
ser3hen Orm. 8950; serewe (pres.J spec.
93; sorwep Chauc. C. t. a 2652; sor-
3ede (sorewede) (pret.J Lay 5078.

sori see sari3.

sorwe see sor3e.

soster see suster.

sot, Fr. sot, stultti<, stolidus, Lay 1442; a.
r. 66; sotte songes Kath. 107 ; lat sottes
chide 0. a. n. 297.
sotliede stuUitia, o. a. n. 1375.
sotllche stuUe, Kath. 359.
sotscipe stuUitia, Lay 23178; sotscMpe
a. r. 362.

sot, A. Sax. O.lcel. sot, O.Dutch soet, soot,
Alis. 6636; soot "fuligo\ prompt. 465.

sote see swete.

sotel

spade

455

sotcl see sutel.

soti^ A.Sax. sOtig, sooty, ''^fuUginosus\ prompt.

46 0; 0. a. n. 678; soti, sooti Cham. 6.

t. h 4022.
sotil see under sub-.
soiT, A.Sax. sod, O.L.Germ. s6d, O.Icel.

sannr, sooth, verus, Kath. 873; a. r. 62;

St. gen. 1032; sop Orm. 313; Will.

2799; pi. cr. 841; s. s. ed. WW. 2470;

sotli pr. c. 7687; a. p. 1, 481; sod

fmbst.J verum, o. a. n. 950; sop Cham.

C. t. a 845; sode Kath. 155; st. gen.

74; pat sOpe p. I. s. XX, 39; for sode

ei. r. 88; for s5pe Jos. 3; vor zope a-

yenh. 16; tO sode La^. 2177; pat pit tu

pel to SOpe Orm. 234; as me mai to

SOpe iseo treat. 132; sodes vero, a. r.

102; h. m. 17; sopere fdat. f.J Lay

673; sOden fdat. pi J Lay 25204; soper

fcompar.J Shoreh. 31; sopest (superlat.)

Langl. h 10, 441.

sodcnapes verum confitens? Jul. 54.

sodfest soothfast, verax, a. r. 26; sopfest
fragm. 3, 11; sopfast c. I. 639; h. h.
18; Wicl. John 3.
s6pfastlike veraciter, Orm. 2995.
sopfastnesse veracitas, Orm. 17850.

zophede Veritas, ayenh. 105.

sodliche soothly, vere, vero, a. r. 12; h.
m. 9; sOpllke Orm. 6445; sothlike ps.
2, 6; sOpli Chauc. C. t. a 1199; Wicl.
John 4; soothli IIoccl III, 42.

sopnisse Veritas, BeJc. 1629; soopnesse
Langl. ed. Wr. 926.

s6psa3e o. a. n. 1038.

sopsapel ^^viridicu8\ fragm. 3, 11,

sopschupe Veritas, c. I. 1020.

zopziggere soothsayer, ayenh. 256.
soS'ien^ A.Sax. (ge)sOdian, O.Icel. sanna,

verify, prove true. Lay 8491; oomp. i-

sodien.
souchen see under sub-.
jsoude see solde.
soufre^ Fr. soufre, sulphur, a. p. 2, 954.

soujt see suht.

soule see sawle.

soun see son.

sound see sund.

sounen^ O.Fr. soner, sound, sonare; soune

Chauc. Boet. 929; sune fimper.J Horn ed.

Lum. 209; souned fpret.J Parten. 47 IS,
soupen see supen.
soupen^ Fr. souper, sup; soupe Havel. 1766;

soupi ayenh. 52; souped {part. J Will.

2997.
supere^ Fr. souper, supper, misc. 40; soper

Brand. 6.
souple^ Fr. souple, supple, Chauc. C. t. a

203.
sour see stir.
sour, O.Icel. saurr, saur, "coenum", prompt,

466.
souri, 0. Icel. saurugr, "coenosus", prompt.

466.
soutere see sutere.
souj), O.Icel. saudr, avis; soppes fplj Orm.

15565.
sou)) see sud.
sovel see suvel.
soverain, Fr. souverain, sovereign, ayenh.

189; Will. 3954.
sovereinte, Fr. souverainet^, sovereignty^

Chauc. a t. d 1038.
sowe see suje.
sowen see sawen.
sowle see sawle.
sownen see swojnen.
spac, 0. Icel. spakr, mcnsuetus, promptus?

hom. 1, 305; spak h. s. 319; k. T. 774;

spakest fsuperl.J a. p. 3, 169.

spacllche prompted spec. 37; spakllche
Langl. ed. TFr. 11530; spakli Will. 3357;
a. p. 3, 338.
space, Fr. espace, space, Chauc. C. t. a

1896; pr. c. 3933,
spade, A. Sax, spadu, 0. Fris. spada, Gr.

oiraOyj ? spade, pala, "vanga\ fragm. 4,

39; prompt. 467; a, r. 384; r. s. F,

456

spseche

sparren

146; ayenh. 108; Iw. 3225; Chauc. C.
t. a 553.
spxche^ A. Sax. sp^ec, sprsec, O.L.Germ.
spraca, O.H.Germ. spracha, from spekeu,
speech: him pas his spseche . . . birsefed
Orm. 2831; spffiche, speche La-^. 4018
Sf 13076; speche Hoquela\ prompt. 467;
Kath. 808; 0. a. n. 13; Bel. 66; c. I.
22; Chauc. a t. a 307; s. s. ed. Wr.
445; uvel speche a. r. 80; pat wip pe
holde speche misc. 86; al was On speche
dor biforen st. gen. 665; speke Havel.
946; sprseche fplj Mat. 19, 1; heo
dipen alle spechen ham. 1, 93; comp.
fore-, morwespeche.

spsechus, M. K. Germ, sprachhus, Lay
13036.

spseteu^ A. Sax. spgetan, from spat, spmre,
Mark 14, 65; speten o. a. n. 39; Wicl.
deuter. 25; speted, spet fpres.J a. r. 80
^ 82; spette fpret.J p. I. s. VIII, 59;
cmnp. bispeten.

spake^ A. Sax. spaca, O.K. Germ, speicha,
spoTce, "radius\ voc. 202; spoke prompt.
469; spoken fpl.J misc. 149; spokes p.
r. I. p. 238; Chauc. C. t. d 2257; spa-
ken fdat. pi.) Jul. 57 .

spakien^ from spac, festinare? spakie misc.
192.

spalde^ M.H.Germ. spalte? spall; spalle
"assula\ prompt. 467 .

spaldeii^ O.H.Germ. spalten pret. spielt,
spall, findere; spaldid f part. J d. Arth.
3699.

spale^ M.H.Germ. spal (gradus scalarum),
O.Icel. spolr fasserj? spale, assula? o. a.
n. 258; spalis fpl.J Golag. a. Gaw. 629.

span see spon.

spanin^ A.Sax. O.H.Germ, spanan (illicere),
O.Butch spanen fahlactarej, spane, ^^ablac-
tare", prompt. 467; and his ibedde from
him spanne o. a. n. 1490; comp. forspanen.

spaiigel^ M.H.Germ. B^QVLgQl ffihula J? spangle,
Horale\ prompt. 467 .

spaiiuc^ A.Sax. spann, sponn, O.H.Germ.
spanna, O.Icel. sponn, spa?i fsponj, spitha-
ma, prompt. 467; Chauc. C. t. a 155;
d. Arth. 2060; sponne spec. 35.
spannen^ A.Sax. spannan pret. spenii, O.H,
Germ, spannan ^jr^^. spien, span, tender e:
pe king spanos his spere amw. Arth.
XIII, 1.
spar, A.Sax. sp8er(?), M.H.Germ. spar, spar.

spaerston ^^gypsum'\ fragm. 4, 43.
spar, A.Sax. spair, O.ic."/. sparr, O.H.Germ.
sparer, spare, parous: upon spare wise
Gaw. 901.

sparliende ^^parcus", fragm. 3, 9.
sparllche sparely; comp. unsparllche.
? sparlire, A. Sax. spser-, spearlira, sura,
Octov. 330; Beves 2311; Gaw. 158;
sperlire fragm. 2, 15; voc. 148.
sparcle see spearcle.

sparieii, A.Sax. sparian, O.Icel. spara, 0.
H.Germ. sparen, spare, parcere, reservare.
Lay 27 487 ; a. r. 416; sparen Man.
114, 2; sparie Eoh. 428, 25; Alis.
2624; sparep fpres.J c. I. 419; sparied
(imperat.) Kath. 808; spare fsuhjunct.J
pr. c. 3928; sparede f pret. J Lay 21066;
BeTc. 62; ispared (part.) a. r. 364; spec.
70; comp. asparien.
sparke see spearke.
sparplin, 0. Fr. esparpeiller ? ^^dispergere'\

prompt. 467 .
sparre, O.H.Germ. sparro, O.Dutch sparre,
sperre, O.Icel. sparri m., sperra /., spar,
Hignurri\ prompt. 467 ; sparre and rafter
Chauc. C. t. a 990; sparres (pi.) Wicl.
eccles. 29.
sperel claustrum, prompt. 469.
sparren, A.Sax. sparrian, O.H.Germ. spar-
ren, sperren, O.Icel. sperra, spar, sper ;
sperin "claudere'', prompt. 469; speren
St. gen. 2194; sperre Man. 240, 16;
sperrip (pres.) apol. 34; spers pr. c.
3835; spared (imper.) a. r. 70^; spar-
red (pret.) Flor. 1774; sperrid Tor. 36 4^^

sparpe

speden

457

sperid m. Arth. 2997; sperred (part. J

horn, i, 285; Iw. 2979; sperd Orm.

4122; Havel. 414; isperred, ispered

Langl. b 19, 162^; comp. bisperren.
spar])e^ O.Icel. sparda, seeuris, Gaw. 209;

Chauc. 0. t. a 2520; sparthe Hipennis\

prompt. 467 .
sparwe, A. Sax. spearpa, spearupa, Goth.

sparva, 0. II. Germ, sparo, O.Icel. sporr,

sparrow, ps. 10, 1; sparwe, sparowe

Chauc. C. t. a 626; sparupe, sparepe a.

r. 142 Sf 152; sparewe Beh. 1098;

sparowe ^'passer", prompt. 467; sparewen

/'plj Za^. 29258.

spar-, sperhauk, O.Icel. sparrhaukr, spar-
row-, sparhawlc, "nisus\ prompt. 468;
sperhauk Langl. h 6, 199 fed. Wr.
4191J.
spat, O.Dutch spat, spot f spat J, a. r. 104^';

spot "macula', voc. 206; prompt. 470;

pe spot agenb. 228; pane spot 237;

spottes fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 225; Langl. b

13, 315.
spat spoat, sputum; spot c. I. 1147; spote

fdat.J Shoreh. 88.

spate-, spete-, speatpil inclined to spit?
Marh. 9 Sf 12.
spatle, A. Sax. spatl, spattle; spotle "spu-
tum'', prompt. 469; a. r. 288; Wicl.

John 9.
spatleu, A.Sax. spatlian, spattle, spottle, spu-

tare; spatle (pres.) rel. ant. 2, 211;

spatled (part.) Man. 8196.
spotluuge, A.Sax. spatlung, sputus, a. r.

188.
spotted spotted, st. gen. 1721.
spotti spotty, ayenb. 192.
spauiiin spawn, prompt. 467 .
spavciii, 0. Fr. esparvain, spavin, prompt.

467.
spearcle sparkle, scintilla; sparcle Chau^. C.

t. b 2095; Wicl. Is. 1; sparkle h. T.

194; sparkles (pi) Man. 8544.
sparklin, O.Duich sparkelen, sparlde, "scin-

tillare', prompt. 467; sperclinde (part.)
a. r. 34; sparcliiige, sparklinge Chauc.
C. t. a 2164; of his spetepile mud(e)
sperklede fClr fit Marh. 9.

spearke, A.Sax. spearca, O.Dutch sparke,
sparh, scintilla; sparke, sperke a. r. 96
if 296; sparke Havel. 91; Gow. 1, 258;
Chauc. C. t. b 2095; spare, sphere Za).
21482 Sf 23508; spearken (pi.) ayenb.
137.

sparkiii, A.Sax. spearcian, sparh, "scintillare\
prompt. 467 ; sparkede (pret.) Havel. 2144.

spec, A.Sax. specca, speck, macula, a. p. 2,
551; spekke "pittaciurn\ prompt. 468;
speckes, speches (pi.) a. r. 288^.

speche see spgeche.

special, Fr. special, special, a. p. 1, 235.

speckid specked, Wicl. genes. 30.

spectacle, Fr. spectacle, spectacle, Hoccl. VI^
57.

spede, A.Sax. sped, O.L.Germ. spod, O.H.
Germ, spuot, speed, festinatio, promotion
successus: he pat was tir moste spede
transact. 18, 23; thurgh helpe and spe-
de of prayer pr. c. 2882; sped an. lit.
6; dat hem sal bringen ivel sped st. gen.
310; spede (dat.) La\ 23417^; ernep
topard te S£e pip mikel sped Orm. 18094.
sped fill Chauc. Boet. 3570.
spedli, A.Sax. spedllce, propere, expedite,
Alis. 3451; Will. 5468; a. p. 2,1729.

speden, A.Sax. spedan, O.Dutch spoeden, 0.
H.Germ. (ge)spuoton, speed, festinare, suc-
cedere, prosperare, La^.403; Orm. 12317;
st. gen. 2303 ; pei mighte not speden in
hire viage Mand. 305; spede Havel.
1634; Langl. b 17, 81; s. s. ed. Wr.
1965; pr. c. 3585; spet (pres.) o. a. n.
763; spedep 30W Man. 8907; god spe-
de 30U Chauc. C. t. a 2558; spedde
(pret.) La-). 13214; homward he him
spedde Chauc. G. t. a 1217; heo spedde
0. a. n. 1762; hi ne spedde nOjt pere
Brand. 22; comp. ispeden.

68

458

spedi

spenne

spedi^ A.Sax. spedig, O.H.Germ. spuotiger,
speedy; comp. wauspedi.
spedili speedily, Chaue. C. t. ed. Wr.
14003.

speir a slit at the side of the garment, prompt.
468; spaire fdat.J d. Arth. 2060.

speke^ A. Sax. spree, M. H. Germ, sprech
(loGutio)?

gpekeful a, r. 100.
spekeman ayetth. 99. ^

speke see spgeche.

speken^ A.Sax. specan, sprecan, O.L.Germ.
sprecan, O.I r is. spreka, O.K.Germ. spre-
chan, speah, loqui, La^. 2977 ; Kath. 315;
a. r. 48; Orm. 2733; o. a. n. 953; st.
gen. 2027; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 10966;
speokeu hom. 1, 89; Marh. 16; spext
fpres.J Bek. 768; rel. ant. 1, 265; spe-
ke pe a. r. 104; spaec fpret.J Lay 2841 ;
spac Orm. 224; o. a. n. 396; st. qen.
925; Wicl. John 9; spak Rami 2389;
AUs. 231; Chmc. C. t. a 124; spec a.
r. 56; p. s. 248; j)u speke o. a. n.
554; pou speke m. t. 83; spoken Orm.
1027; speken Chauc. C. t. h 214; spe-
ken, spoken Langl. 2, 201 f225j ; spo-
ken st. gen. 2913; sp^eke fsuhjanct.J Orm.
16260; speke Brand. 21; speken, A Six.
sprecen, O.L.Germ. (gi)sprocan, O.H.Germ.
(g'e)sprochener, (part.) Ravel. 2369; an.
lit. 8; speke Will. 4605; spoken Mand.
40; Wicl. John 15; Man. 7 7 ,24; spoken,
spoke Chauc. C. t. h 58; spoke Gow. 1,
60; comp. bi-, for-, ispeken; deriv. spffiche.

speker speaker, h. s. 8292.

spekle speckle, macula ; spakle prompt. 467.

speklen^ 0, Dutch spekelen, speckle, macular e:
pei ben . . . alle spekelede Mand. 290.

spel, A.Sax. spell, spel, O.L.Germ. O.R.
Germ, spel dat. spelle, O.Icel. spiall, Goth.
spill (|JiuO'Oc)j spell, sermo, narratio, fahula,
La-^. 16397; Mire 170; fms. spell) Orm.
10025; spel & leod rel. ant. 1, 129;
spel ne song spec. 68; spelle fdat.J o. a.

n. 1794; Ravel 338; Chauc. 0. t. ed,
Wr. 15301; m. h. 63; of godes spelle

ayenh. 11; with speche and spelle lud.

Cov. 123; spelles (pi.) a. r. 120; comp.

bl-, god-, lad-, leod-, mord-, wilspel.
speld^ A.Sax. speld ftaedaj, O.Icel. spiald

ftahulaj? spell, assuJa ; speldes fplj Will

3392.
spelder^ M.R.Germ. spelter, speldtr, assula;

spildurs fpl.J avow. Arth. XIII, 6.
speldren spelder, literas in syllahas colligere^

Orm. 16440.
speleu par cere, reservare? al pat tu miht

spelen Orm. 10133; spele Man. 12428;

spele and spare Langl c 14, 77; gef pu

ani ping spelest & levest hom. 2, 31.
spelke^ O.Icel spialk? spelk, assula, prompt.

468.
speliieu^ A.Sax. spellian, O.Dutch M.R.Germ.

spellen, O.Icdl spialla, Goth, spillon, spell,

loqui, dicer e, narrare : pat folc gan tO

spelien Irlondes speche La-^. 10068;

spellen p. s. 240; lud. Cov. 157; pe (a)-

postles foren sone an an til heepen folc

to spellen Orm. 8528; spellin "syllahica-

re', prompt. 468; spelle Gow. 2, 20; nd

tonge ne mai hit telle . . . ne moup

spelle c. I. 692; speke and spelle Langl.

h 15, 600; spelle fpres J Ravel. 15;

speled a. r. 170; spellede fpret.J Shoreh.

133; spelled f part. J Orm. 5747.
spelluiigc^ A. Sax. spellung, spelling, nirra-

tio, sermo, a. r. 64; spelling h. s. 10976;

spellinge '^syllahicatio\ prompt. 468.
speiideu^ A.Sax. (a-, for)spendan, OJI.Germ.

spenton, O.Icel spenna, Lat. expendere?

spend; spendin ^^expendere'\ prompt. 468;

spende Chauc. C. t. a 4135; spene p. s.

151; p. I s. I, 16; spenep fpres.J o. a.

r. 1525; spende fpret.J La-). 13657;

sp ended f part. J Will. 4324; Langl. h 5,

380; ispended ayenb. 171; ispened a. r.

322; comp. a-, forspenden.
spenne^ O.Icel spenna? Gau;, 1074.

spennen

spinnen

459

gpeimen^ M.U.Germ, spennen, O.lcel. speuna,

from spanaen^ spen-y umplccti; spenned

(part.) a. p. i, do; spend Gaw. oS7:

comp, nnspennen.
spensc^ for espense, expense, a. r. 350.
spcopen, A.Sax. speopian, O.Dutch speuwen,

O.lcel. spj^ja, fr(^m splwen, spew, spuere,

vomete^ a. r. 240; spewen out Ww/. Job

20; spewe Chmie. C. t. ed. Wr. 2, 368;

spewed (pres.J rel. ant. 1, 211; spewen

Langl h 10, 40.
spere^ A. Sax. O.Dutch spere, 0. II. Germ.

sper, 0./<?e?/. spior, s2>ear, ^'kasta", prompt.

468; La^. 6472; o. a. w. 1022; chron.

Engl 631; Chauc. C. t a 2894; Octav.

863; pr. c. 5292; speres fgen.J Ziq.

8696; spere, speren (speres, spear es) fpl.j

La^. 6864 Sf 27462;^ speres a. r. 110.

sperescaeft spear-shaft, Lay 14762.

sperewurt spear-wort^ rel. ant. 1, 37;
prompt. 469.
sp^re sphere, pr. c. 4887 ; Parten. 6609.
sperieo see spurien.
sperke see spearke.
Sperlings spiiiing, Germ, spirling, sparling

f Sperling J, ^'eammarm\ voc. 189 Sf 222;

Sperling m. h. 136; sperlinges fpl.J I. c.

e. 64.
sperreu see sparren.
spete see spite.
speten see spaten.
spewen see speowen.
spic, A. Sax. spic voc. 82, 0. Icel. spik, 0.

R.Germ. spec, spech, ^^larduni\ fragm.

4, 10; Lay 24437; spik prompt. 469;

Man. 12346; spiclie fdat.J misc. 161.
spiee^ O.Fr. espice, spm, a. r. 78.
spicerie^ O.Fr. espicerie, spicery, pi. cr. 301 ;

d. AHh. 162.
gpie, O.Dutch spie, O.Fr. espie, spy, *^expl(h

rator\ prompt. 469; Alls. 3666; Isumh.

249; spies (pi.) st. gen. 2169.
spien, O.Dutch spien, OJcel. speja, O.H.Germ.
■ spehon, O.Fr. espier, Lat. specere, spy.

f, st. gen. 2172; spiin "explorare'*,
prompt. 469; spie a. p. 2, 780; spien,
espien Chauc. C. t. d 316; espie Lidg.
m. p. 64; aspien {==■ O.H.Germ. arspe-
hon?) Mand. 66; aspie Will 774; a-
spieden (prd.) a. r. 196.

spiere^ O.Dutch spiere, O.lcel. spejari, O.H.
Ge^-m. spebari, -speculator, Wicl Fsth. 8;
spiares fpl.J Lay 1492*.

spigot spigot, Wicl. Job 32.

spik(e); JM. spica, spike, Langl c 13, 179.

spile, O.lcel O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. spil, 0.
Fris. spil, spel, ludus? pedes spile st.
gen. 2977.
spilqverne "gyraculum''\ rel ant. 1, 9.

spiien, A.Sox, spilian, O.lcel spila, O.L.
Germ. O.H.Germ. spilon, ludere, st. gen.
2632; spilede fpret.J Lay 13816; Shoreh.
120; spiled fparf.J st. gen. 3183.

spillen, A.Sax. spilian, spildan, O.lcel. spilla
fcorrumperej, O.H.Germ. spildan fprodi'
gere, ejj'underej, spill, perdere. Lay 880;
spill in ^^ ef[ under t\ prompt. 469; spille
F^ek. 204; c. I 903; Will 966; Langl
b 19, 298; Gow. 2, 114; Man. 279, 4;
pr. c. 1320; Isumb. 193; al his hplle
he scholde spille o. a. n. 1020; late ye
nouth ml bodi spille Havel. 2422; spilp
C pres.J ayenh. 182; spilde (preb.J rel. ant.
1, 48; spilden Lay 28863; pai spilden
maui a man Trist. 1, 4; spilled (part. J
Alis. 1062; spilt Gow. 1, 270; comp.
a-, for-, ispillen.

spillinge, xL Sax. spilluns:, spilling, prompt.
469.

spiiik spink, fringilla, voc. 189.

spiudle, A. Sax. spinl, O.H.Germ. spinnela,
spindle, 'fitsus', fragm. 4, 7.

spiuiieu, A.Sax. Goth. O.H.Germ. spinnan,
O.lcel spinna, spin ; spinnin ^^n&re\ prompt.
469; spianen, spinne Langl 6, 130 f216j;
span fpret.J Lidg, m. p, 90; sponne
Chauc. Troil, 3683; aponnen (part,) Wicl
judges 16; C9mp. ispimieii.

460

spmnere

sprayen

spiniiere spinner, spider, rel. ant. 1, 219;

spinnare ^^jilatrix, aranea\ prompt. 469;

spipre (for spinpre) ayenb. 164.
spinnestere^ spinstere, Dutch spinster, spin-
ster, Langl 6, 130 (216 J.
spire^ O.Ieel. spira, spire, '"'■hastula', prompt.

469; shal nevere spir springen up Langl.

c 13, 179; as an ok comep of a litle

spire Chauc. Troil. 2421 ; imeind mid

spire and grene segge o. a. n. 18.
spirien see spurien.
spiriu spire, ^^spicare\ prompt. 469.
spirit^ Lat. spiritus, spirit, st. gen. 203;

Chauc. C. t. a 2766.
spit = despit, Gaw. 1444.
spite^ 0. Dutch spit, spet, 0. R. Germ, spiz,

spit, "verii\ fragm. 4, 16; Hob. 207, 3;

Octov. 122; U h. disc. 582; spite, spete

prompt. 469; spete voc. 256; spetes fpl.J

Mapes 334.
spitel spittle, veruculum.

spitilforke Ilalliw. diet. 785.
■ spitelstaf spittle-staff, a. r. 384^.
spitel spital, hospital.

spiteluvel leprosy, a. r. 148.
spiticn^ O.Dutch spiten, speten, M.II.Germ.

spi:5^en, from spite, spit, veru figere ;

spite fpres.J prompt. 469; spiteden fpret.J

Kath. 2210"^'; ispited fpart.J La^. 26522;

Roh. 207, 3; comp. purhspitien.
spittcn^ A. Sax. spittan, spit, spuere, Jid.

48, spit fpres.J h. m. 17; spitten and

spewen Langl. h 10, 40; spit (imperat.)

a. r. 290; spitte (subjunct.) Mire 890;

spitte fpret.J Alis. 890; comp. bispitten.
spiwen, splen, A. Sax. spipan, O.L.Germ.

spiwan, O.R.Germ. splwan, spian, O.Fris.

spia, Goth, speivan, spuere; spl fpres.

imper.J a. r. 310; deriv. speowen.
splatten! to ^platt(e) pe bor Eglam. 490.
splent^ Germ, splint, splint fsplentj, .assula,

rel. ant. 2, 84; d. Arth. 2061; splentes

of steel i^ecA. 4979:
splot^ A.Sax. splot, macula.

splotti maculosus, Wicl. genes. 30.

spoiliii spoil, "spoliare", prompt. 470; td

spoile helle Mire 509; ^e shulen spoile

"spoliabitis"', Wicl. exod. 3.
spoke see spake.
spole/ 0. Dutch spoele, O.R.Germ. spuole,

spool, '■^panus\ voc. 180; prompt. 470.
spoil, A.Sax. O.Fris. spon, O.Icel. spOnn,

spann, O.Dutch 0. II. Germ, span, spoon,

assula, cochlear, voc. 232; prompt. 470;

Trist. 2, 84; s. a. c. XII, 7; spone

fdat.j Percev. 2250; I. c. c. 51; spOnes,

spoones fpl.J Chauc. C. t. d 288.

sponneowe, M.R.Germ. spanniuwe, O.Icel.

spannyr, span-, spon-new, Alis. 4055;

spannewe Ravel. 968; Chauc. Troil. 4514.

sponge, O.Fr. esponge, sponge fspungej, a.

r. 262; spunge 3IurJc 15, 36.
spor, A.Sax. O.Icel. O.R.Germ. spor, spur,

vestigium; comp. hwelspor.
spore see spnre.
sport see disport.
spot see spat.
spot see spat.
spotle see spatle.
spotted see spatted.
spous see spus.
spouten see sputen.
sprxdeu, A.Sax. spr8edan(?), O.Dutch spre-

den, O.R.Germ. spreitan, spread; sprsede

(sprede) La'^. 14203; spreden a. r. 400;

spredin ^^ expander e", prompt. 470; sprede

0. a. n. 437 ; Langl. h 3, 308 ; s. s. ed.
Wr. 622; Man. 38, 4: spret fpres.J a.
r. 98; ayenb. 17; spredde fpret.J p. I,
s. XIII, 118; spradde La^. 1215; Gow.

1, 182; a. p. 3, 365; spredden st. gen.
2567; spred fpart.J Orm. 1015; sprad
lud. Cov. 373; comp. bi-, i-, over-, to-
spreeden.

spray, Dan. sprag, spray, sarmentum, Roh.

552, 21; spec. 27; Chauc. C. t. b 1960.
sprayen, i)^^. spraga, Swed. p,^x2ik2i.'i crepare?

spray s. a. c. XLII, 1$ ; foivn. myst. 145.

spraulin

spure

461

sprauliUj OJI,Germ. spratalon? sprawl, ^^pal-
pitare", prompt. 470; spraule Wicl. Toh.
6; spraulend f part J Gow. 2, 5; spraulid
fpretj lud. Gov. 186; sprauleden Havel.
475.

sprec^ A. Sax. spree fsarmmtumj, O.Icel.
sprek ffrutexj? sprekes fpl.J Mark. 15.

sprecchen^ A. Sax. (on)spreccaii ffruticarej?
ant sprechi in ham sprekes of lustes
Mark. 15.

spreden see spr^eden.

sprcngc springe? pu schalt hpippen on a
sprenge o. a. n. 1066.

sprengen^ A. Sax. O.H.Germ. sprengan, 0.
Icel. sprengja, from springen, mahe to
spring, springe, spargere, Wicl. Is. 28;
sprengep fpres.J Gam. 503; sprenged ou
mid hali pater a. r. 16; spreind fpret.J
Alis. 341; spreinden Jos. 314; spreind,
ispreind (part. J Cham. C. t. a 2169
^ b 422; misbileve ... a mong men
was isprenged Hob. 119, 16; comp. bi-
sprengen.

^prenkelin^ 0. Butch sprenkelen, sprinhle,
spargere, prompt. 470.

sprenteu^ M.H.Germ. sprenzen, sprent (sprint),
prosilire: sparkes of fire pat obout sal
sprent pr. c. 6814; sprente fpret.) Octav.
473; to the chambirdore he sprente rn.
Arth. 1846; sprent Gaw. 1896; Percev,
1709.

spreot^ A.Sax. spreot, O.Dutch spriet, from
spruten, sprit fspretj, Alis. 858; spret
^^contus\ prompt. 470; Octov. 601; Will.
2754; sprete fdat.J a. p. 3, 104; comp.
bo^spret.

spre|>(e)^ Germ, sprode, Dan. sprced, spreath,
fragilis? Shoreh. 103.

^prind^ A.Sax. sprind Mones qu. 399, alacer?
Shoreh. 2.

springe^ A.Sax. springe, spring, O.L.Germ.
0. H. Germ, spring, spring, "scaturigo,
planta\ prompt. 470; st. gen. 581; who
so sparep pe springe (spring) "qui par-

cit virgae", Langl. b 5, 41; comp. of-,
welspring.

springflood, Germ, springflut, Chauc. C.
t. ed. Wr. 11382.

springen^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. sprin-
gan, O.Icel. springa, spring, salire, rumpi,
oriri, a. r.282; pe blostme ginnep sprin-
ge and sprede o. a. n. 437; pe day bi-
gan to springe Chauc. C. t. a 822; Tor.
1958; a welle ... dat springed ai rel.
ant. 1, 210; sprang fpret.J Kath. 2488;
Orm. 10258; Alis. 5539; sprong st. gen.
60; Langl. ed. Wr. 9041; Jc. T. 194;
of hire wisdome sprong (sprang) pat word
wide Xa^. 6302; senwe sprungen fro de
lid st. gen. 1804; sprungen f part. J Orm.
511; Havel. 1131; sprongen Goto. 3, 249;
comp. a-, i-, to-, upspringen ; deriv. sprin-
ge, sprengen, sprung.

sprintel surculus, ramusculus? sprintles fpl.J
a. r. 276.

sprote^ A.Sax. O.Dutch sprote, O.Icel. sproti,
O.H.Germ. sprozo, frotn spruten, sprote,
surculus. Town. ?ngst. 14; i ne have stikke
i ne have sprote Havel. 1142,-^ sprotes
fpl.J Alex. 790.

sprotte^ L.Germ. sprotte, sprat, sarda, voc.
222; m. t. 119.

sprung^ 0. H. Germ, sprung, from springen,
saltus, ortus, Kath. 322; sprunges fpl.J
Jul. 50; chron. Engl. 195; comp. ofsprung.

spriite^ O.Dutch ^^xmiQ, sprout, germen, stir-
cuius; sproutes fpl.J ps. 77, 51.

spruten^ A. Sax. spreotaii, 0. Fris. sprfita,
0. Dutch spruiten, M. H. Germ, spriu^en,
sprout, germinare; sproutin "pullulare\
prompt. 471; spruted fpres.J h. m. 11;
sproutand f part. J ps. 64, 11; deriv.
sprute, spreot, sprote, sprutten.

sprutten^ A.Sax. spryttan, M.H.Germ. sprut-
zen, sprit, spirt, gurminare: pe pidi pet
sprutted ut a. r. 86.

spudde spud, prompt. 47 1.

spare^ A:Sax. spura, spora, O.H.Germ. sporo,

m2

spunen

stief

O.Icel. spori, spur (spare J ^ ^^mhar'\ voc,
221; 0. a. n. 777; ai^oie prompt. 470;
Havel 256^; Boh. 306, 20; spuren (spo-
res) fptj La^. 23772; spuren horn. /,
243; AUs. 817; spores Langl h 18, 12;
Chauc. 6. t. a 473.

spurien^ 0,11. Germ, sporon, spur, calcafia
euhdere, stimulare; spuria (sporie) Lay
21354; spured fpres.J h. m. 13; st. gen.
3070; spurcde fpret.J Jul. 60; sporecl
Parten, 4214.

spttrien^ A. Sax. spyrian, O.Icel. spyrja, 0.
II. Germ, spurian, from spor, spir, sper,
speer, investigare; spire Will. 4504; Gow.
1, 108; Man. 112, 12; m. h. 05; spe-
rin "percunctari, inquirere'\ prompt 460;
spere ^Hnvestigare'' , rel. ant, 1, 6; Flor.
203; Triam. 502; spire, spere fpres.J
Langl. b 17, 1; spured f part J Gaw. 001 ;
spired Havel 2620.

spurnen^ A. Sax. spurnan, (on)spyrnan, 0.
Icel spyrna, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ. spur-
nan, spurn, caleare, offendere, a. r. 188;
spurnin "calcitrare\ prompt. 471; in
speche i sporne rel ant. 2, 211 ; jje
ground he spornep Gow. 2, 72; pat pou
ne spuni(e) pi fot til stane ^^ne offendas
ad lapidem pedem tuim\ ps. 00, 12;
spurnde fpret.J Rob. 341, 17.

spiis, O.Fr. espous, spouse, spomus, a. r. 10;
sptise sponsa, a. r. 08; o. a. n. 1527.
spousbreche adulterer, Slioreh. 64.
sptisbruche adultery, a. r. 56; spousbreche

ayenb. 37.
sptishod state of spouse, horn. 2, 45.

spousaile^ O.Fr. espousaille, spousal, Mire
532.

spusen^ O.Fr. espouser, espouse, Havel 1123;
spouse p. I s. XV J, 11.

sputen^ Q.Dutch spuiten, O.Icel sp^ta, M.
H.Germ, spiutzen, spout, spuere; spouted
fpart.J Chauc. C. t. b 487; Man. 8106.

sputteft? ich . . . ham . . . sputte to more
Mark. 14; J)et flesch sput fv. r. put)

, . . tOttpard spetnesse a. r. 106*; as pe
feond sputte fv. r. spurede) ham te dOn
Jul 58.

sqvatten^ Dan. sqvatte, 0,Fr. esqvatir?
squat; sqvatte ps. lOO, 6; sqvat f part. J
Wicl 2 Icings 22; I h. r. 142; comp.
tosqvatten.

sqyeleii^ Stoed. sqvala, squeal; sqvelonde
f part. J IMliio. diet. 701.

sqveling squealing, m. h. 167.

sqycre^ O.Fr. esqvierre fequerrej., square,
f? printed sq?//re) Flor. a. Bl. 325 ;
squires fplj Chauc. astr I. 1, 12.

sqvier, O.Fr. esqvier, escuier, squire, esquire,
Chauc. C. t. a 70; Wicl 1 Icings 14;
sqwier d. Arth. 1170.

sqwiuacie^ Fr. esquinancie, quinsy, prompt.
471.

sqyiiit? a sqvint asquint, a. r. 212.

sqyirc see swire.

stable^ O.Fr. estable, stable, stabilis, ayenh. 83.

stable^ O.Fr. estable, stuhle, stahulum, o. a.
n. 620; Bob. 280, 8.

stablissen^ O.Fr. eatablir, estaUish ; stablisse
Langl. b 1, 120"^'; stablische 7F«c/. ps. 20.

stac, O.Icel stakkr, stack, Havel 814; stack
^'acervus\ prompt. 471; stacke fdat.J
Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 166; comp.
corn-, heistek.

stad = stede? locus, Shoreh. 158; s. s. ed.
Wr. 3325.

stsef, staf, A. Sax. stffif, O.Fr is. stef, 0.
I)utch^i2^i, O.Icel steifr, O.H.Germ. sta}),
staff, baculus, liter a, versus. Lay 8154 Sf
22105; staf St. gen. 3140; Rob. 126,
14; spec. 48; Chauc. C. t. a 405; Par-
ten. 6555; fnis. staif) Orm. 4312; stave
fdat.J 0. a. n. 1167 ; staves fpi.J Boh.
126, 5; Mand. 247; steves ayenh. 156;
comp. bOc-, candelstaf.
stefif^i3G syllable, fragm. 1, 14.
staflic literal: stafllkQ drinch Orm. 14478.
steflipere '•^ffjundibalum'\ fragm. 4, 33.
stafslin^e staff-sling. Chaw. C. t. b 2019.

stair

sta Ikin

463

st«ir, L.Germ. steger, from sti3en, 8te(*r,

ardiius; stair Akx. 4828; a. p. 1, 1021.
steire, A. Sax. stager, O.lhdch steger, from

sti3en, stair, gradus, scala, a. r. 284;

steir /. h. r. 134; staire Chauc. Troil.

1903.
stael, A.Sax. stsel, Germ, (dieb)stal?

stelepurde, A.Sax. staelpyrde, stalworth,
horn. Ij 25; stalepurde Mark. 15; stale-
worpe Lay 3812""; Hob. 39, 4; stal-
wurpe a?it. Arth. LV, 10; stalworpe
Eaml. 904; stalworp Wm. 1950; Trist.
i, 9; apol. 108; stalworth pr. c. 689.
stalpurpli3 fms. stall-) Orm. 11947.
stenc, A.Sax. stfeua, steen, stean, stone-pot,

misc. 85; Wicl. 3 Icings 17.
&im\^xiy A.Sax. steenen, O.H.Germ. steininer,

Goth, staineins, from stan, stonen, lapideus;

stonen prompt. 477 ; Wicl. John 2; stffi-

nene (stouene) wal Lay 9241; iue sto-

nene pruh a. r. 378; stanene fetles Orm.

14029.
stseneii^ A.Sax. stanaii, O.R.Germ. steinon,

Goth, stainjan, steen, stone, lapidare; stene

ayenh. 213; stonin prompt. 477 ; stCnye

Langl. h 12, 77; stende fpret.J rel. ant.

1, 144; stenede a. r. 122; staned, ista-

ned fpart.J Orm. 1968 8f 1978.
st^pe^ A.Sax. staepe, O.Dutch stap, O.R.

Germ, staph, from stapen, stap, ^' gradus \

fragm. 3, 59; stape, steape o. a. n.

1592; stape Roh. 338, 5; ayenh. 47;

steapes fpl.J horn. 1, 187.
stserc see stare.
stsettc ?

stsedeli, O.Fris. stedelTk, M.H.Germ. st^ete-
llch? stahilis? L'!y 1600.
staf see staef.
jstage^ O.Fr. estage, stage, Flor. a. Bl. 255;

Parten. 4925; a. p. 1, 410; stages fpl.J

oyenb. 122.
jstaien^ O.Fr. estaier, stay; steiin prompt.

473; staid fpret.J Lidg. m. p. 103.
jstair see st^ir.

stake^ A.Sax. staca, O.Fris. stake, from
steken, stale, ^^sudes", prompt. 471; Ha-
vel. 2830; Will. 1723; Chauc. C. t. 2552:
Flor. 1665; g. 362; to ane stake binde
Lay 16684; stake fpl.J spec. 110.

staken^ O.Dutch staken, stalce, palare; stako
Man. 1852.

stakerin stagger f stacker J, ^^vacillare\ prompt.
471; stakerep fpres.J Chauc. I. g. w.
2684; stakered fpret.J Man. 12377;
stakerd Totvn. myst. 308.

stal, A.Sax. steall, steal, O.Fris. 0. Butch
O.H.Germ. stal, O.Icel. stallr, stall, static,
stabulum, h. m. 5; h. s. 11874; g. 353;
heo stal makeden i^^. 1671; per tok he
stal Man. 14144; pu nevre mon . . .
stal ne stode fprofuistij o. a. n. 1632;
steal horn. 1, 263; pe bone ... no stel
ne schel him stonde Shoreh. 28; stalle
fdat.J rel ant. 1, 219; Alis. 1885; p.
s. 188; Man. 327, 1; ho. 695; ant.
Arth. XXXV ^ 5; i stude & 1 stalle
Kath. 682; oxe a stalle o. a. n. 629;
i stall pat he3hest is in heofne Orm.
2145; stalles fpl.J Langl. b 16, 128.
stalfeht Lay 1841:

stal see stael.

stale^ O.Dutch stel? stale, ^^defaecatu^", voe,
198; prompt. 472; Chauc. C. t. b 1954;
wip stale ale rel. ant. 1, 52.

stale^ A.Sax. stalu, O.H.Germ. stala, from
stelen, furtzim, horn. 1, 39; p. I. s. VITI^
128; ayenb. 9; bi stale furtim, horn. 7,
249; stale fpl.J Mat. 15, 19.

stale^ L.Germ. stale, stale, scapus, gradtisf
a. p. 1, 1001 ; peos tpO stalen of J)isse
leddre a. r. 354; stales Shoreh. 3.

stalke stalk, scapus, voc. 210; prompt. 472;
Cham. C. t. a 3919 Sf r. r. 1701; p.
r. I. p. 2; to climben bl pe ronges and
pe stalkes Cham. C. t. a 3625.

stalkin^ A.Sax. stealcian(?), stalk, pedetentim
ire, prompt. 472; stalke and crepe Goto.
2, 351; stalkep fpres.J Chauc. C. t. a

464

stallea

stapsn

1479; and stalke ye peder ful ^iillQ Lidg.

m. p. 112; stalked fpret.J Trist. 3, 26;

a. p, 1, 152; stalkeden Will. 2728,
stallen^ A.Sax. steallian, M.H.Gertn. stallen,

stall, locare, locum habere; stalle a. p. 1,

188; par holi soiilen stallep ^horeh. 91;

stalled (part. J a. p. 2, 1334; stallid

Lidg. m. p. 168; istalled Chauc. h. f.

1364; comp. forstallen.
stalou^ O.Fr. estalon, stallion, voc. 187;

stalun altd. II, 1, 400,
staltTe stealth, furtum, st. gen, 1767; stalpe

Roh, 197, 11,
stam see stem.
stameren^ 0. Butch stameren, stammer, hal-

lutire, rel. ant. 1, 65; stamered fpret.J

Arth, a, Merl, 2864.
stamiii^ O.Fr, estamine, stamin, a. r. 418.
stamping 0, Dutch stampen, O.II.Germ. stam-

fon, stamp, pinsere, prompt. 472; stampe

Wicl. Is. 14; stampe fpres.J Chauc. C.

t. c 538; stamped (part.) Alis. 332.
stan, A.Sax. stan, O.Fris. O.L.Germ. sten,

O.II.Germ. stein, O.Icel. steinn, Goth.

stains, stone, lapis, Kath. 1260; Orm.

9879; lw.361; pene stan hom. 1, 141;

ston st. gen. 1604; pes deorepurde ston

a. r. 134; stille als a ston Havel 928;

pane ston Shoreh. 124; stoon Mand. 90;

Wicl. John 11; stanes (stones) /^^/.y X^t^.

5694; comp. fir-, 3im-, marmon-, mul-

stan.

stCnbowe ^^arcuballista\ prompt. 477 .

stoncrop stonecrop, prompt. 477 .

standed .stone-dead, Farten. 115.

Stanhenge Stonehenge, La'^. 15191; StOn-
lienge Fiol. 150, 4.

Stanleghe Stanley, p. I. s. XV 11, 387.

stanmarche, A.Sax. stanraerce, petroselinum,

prompt. 472.

stonstille stone-still, a. r. 414.

stanwal stone-ivall, La^. 15846,
stanc^ O.Fr. estanc, stanJc, tank, stagnum,

a. p. 2, 1018; stankes fpl.J Mand. 209.

stanchcii^ O.Fr. estancMer, stanch; staunchen
Chauc. Boet. 1948; staunche Gow. J, 138;
stonchi aj/e?ih. 73.

standard^ O.Fr, estendard, standard, Fob,
303, 18.

stande^ A.Sax. stand, O.Dutch stande, O,
H.Germ. stanta, from standen, stand, ca-
dus; stonde ^futis\ prompt. 477; r. s,
V, 110.

standen^ A.Sax. standan, stondan, O.L.Germ,
Goth, standan, O.Icel. standa, O.Fris,
stonda, O.R.Germ. stantan, stand fstondj,
stare, Orm. 649; standen in instare, 2149;
stonden Z^^. 25938; a. r. 22; st. gen.
1607; Havel. 689; Chauc. C, t. a '88;
Btondm profnpt. 47 7 ; stande, stonde Zangl.
b 17, 54 fed. Wr. 11478); stondep
fpres.) c. I. 693: stant Gow. 2, 136;
stont Mand. 73; stondende fpart.) st,
gen. 3149; stoudinde a. r. 16; stod
fpret.) La-^. 1175; a. r. 352; Orm. 141;
Tor. 241; (pu) stode o. a. n. 1632;
stoden st. gen. 3543; Gow. 3, 146; stan-
den fpart.) I. h. r. 116; Chauc. C. t.
ed. Wr. 9368; Man. 191, 5; a. p. 1,
518; stonden e. T. 322; comp. a-, aet-,.
bi-, i-, nmbe-, up-, widstanden.

staiicu see stsenen.

stange^ O.Dutch stauge, 0. H.Germ. staiiga,.
O.Icel. stong, from stingen? stang, perti-
ca, contus, Gaiv. 1614.

staugeii^ O./ce/. stanga, stang, pungere ; stan-^
ged fpret.J pr. c. 5293.

stiiui^ O.R.Germ. steiniger, stony, h, m. 17;
m.. h. 52; stOni ^^lapidosus\ prompt. 477 .

stape see staepe.

stapel^ A.Sax. stapul, O.Fris. stapul, stapel,.
O.Dutch stapel, O.II.Germ. stafel, staple^
gradiis, fulcrum: ech stapel of his bed &.
s. ed. Web. 201; stapil, stapul prompt.
472; schet wip a stapil and a clasp
Rich. 4084; pe steire f printed sterre) of
fiftene stoples rel. ant. 1, 130.

stapcii^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. stapan, O.Fris.

staplen

stede

465^

stapa, gradiy ire ; stop fpret.J La^. 23 861 ;

stopen ('part.) Cham. C. t. 9388; deriv.

staepe, stapel, steppe, steppen.
staplen^ A, Sax. (under)staplian, 0. Dutch

stapelen, julcire? stapled (part.) Gaw. 606.
star, O.Icel. storr, star, ^^carex\ prompt. 47 2;

Havel 939.
stare, A.Sax. stearc, O.Fris. sterk, O.L.Germ.

stare, 0. II. Germ, starcher, starh, fortis,

Marh. 9; stare & hard Orm. 1472; stare

and strong o. a. n. 5; stark ^Wigidu8\

prompt. 472; Havel. 341; spec. 87; Chauc.

C. t. 9332; Man. 174, 23; stsere, sterc

(stare) La^. 9197 ^ 10905; sterc horn.

1, 6; sterk a. s. ed. Web. 2123; pe

sterke dom a, r. 144; starkere (dat. f.)

La\ 5568; staercne (ace. m.) La\ 21227 ;

sterke (adv.) La'^. 16683.

starcliclie starUy, Kath. 7 18; staerclielie
i«5. 26973; starkli lud. Cov. 124.
starche, Germ, starke, starch, amylum, prompt,

472.
stare, A.Sax. stser, O.Icel. stari, O.II.Germ.

stara, stare, ^''sturnm\ HaUiw. diet. 798 ;

Chauc. p. f. 348; Lidg. m. p. 150; ster

Hurdus\ fragm. 3, 18.
stare glaucoma?

stareblind, A.Sax. O.Fris. stareblind, 0.
H.Germ. starablinder, glaucomaticus ? o.
a. n. 241.
stariii, A.Sax. starian, O.II.Germ. staren, 0.

Icel. stara, stare, ^^patentihus oculis respi-

cere, niter e\ prompt. 472; stare Gow. 2,

63; Chauc. C. t. 14535; a. p. 1, 149;

pr. c. 7426; starest (pres.) o. a. n. 77;

starep r. s. V, 234; starinde (part.)

Havel. 508; staringe treat. 140; stared

(pret.) Langl. h 16, 168; comp. bi staren.
starkcii starTcen, durescere? p. r. I. p. 224.
starling starling, ^^sturnus\ prompt. 472;

sterling voc. 188; sq. I. deg. 56.
stat, O.Fr. estat, state, estate, a. r. 204;

Roh. 43, 8; c. I. 1206; ayenl. 48; estat

h. 7n. 13; g. 6.

statue, Fr. statue, statue, a. p. 2, 995.

stature, Fr. stature, stature, pr. c. 4980.

statiit, Fr. statut, statute, Gaw. 1060.

sta|^e, stathe, A.Sax. staed n. m.(?), O.Fris.
sted, O.L.Germ. stath, 0. H.Germ. stad,
stat, Goth, staps m., stathe, '^statio\
prompt. 473; step "ripa\ fragm. 3, 53;
uppen Sevarne stape Za). 7.

stattel, A.Sax. stadol, O.Icel. stoduU, O.H.
Germ, stadal, staddle, statio, basis, La\
15911; stapel voc. 264; bulded oper
boldes uppou treope stadele Jul. 72.
stadelfest, A.Sax. stadolfaest, stahilis, Kath.

71; stadelvaeste (ace. f.) La^. 9819.
stadelfsesten, A.Sax. stadolfaestan, stabi-

lire; comp. 3estadelfsesten.
stadelpurde? a. r. 272*.

staitel stabilis ? purh stadele . . . 5efe Za-^.
401.
stapelnesse stabilitas, ps. 68, 3.

staitelieu, A.Sax. stadolian, stabilire; stape-
led (pret.) ps, 8, 4*; comp. istadelien.

staitien statuere? comp. bistadien.

steal see stal.

steam, A.Sax. steam, O.Dutch stom, steam;
steem '•^ vapor, flamma", prompt. 473 ; stem
h. s. 2526; a stem als it were a sunne-
bem Havel. 591.

steap, A.Sax. steap, altus: moni steap mon
La^. 1532; stffip & heh Orm. 11379;
pe pap . . . was narwe and step Alis.
7041; pe strem step Arth. a. Merl. 7910;
wip vois ful stepe Rich. 5985; stepne
(ace. m.) La^. 19815; stepe, steepe (pi.)
Chauc. C. t. a 201; eijen stepe I:. T,
15; ehnen steappre pene steorren JI/^rA. ^.
stepnesse steepness, prompt. 474.

stecche see stucche.

stede, A.Sax. stede, styde, O.Icel. stadr,
Goth, staps gen. stadis m.y 0. H.Germ.
stat m., state /., O.L.Germ. stad, stedi,
O Dutch stad, stede, O.Fris. sted /., steady
locus, Orm. 13786; treat. 136; Isumb..
511; pr. c. 5002; pane stede Itom. 1,

59

466

stede

stel

221; he toe him on sunes stede st. gen.
2637; in stede Mand. 227; stande in
stede transact. 18, 28; strengpe stont
as in no stide p. I. s. XXIX, 90; stede,
stude 0, a. n. 966 Sf 1654; stude Lay
28534; Mark. 9; pene stude o. r. 6;
i stude h. m. 23; in pe stude (illico) s.
s. ed. TVr. 1738; fire loverd heom on-
swerede an on ine pe stude misc. 39;
stedes fpl.J Havel. 1846; comp. bedstede,
(h)leopstude.

stedefaest, O.Dutch stedevast, O.lcel. stad-
fastr, steadfast, proclam. 3; stedefast
Orm. 1597; Bel. 37; Shoreh. 159; Gow.
3, 115; stedevest ayenb. 84; studevest
a. r. 302; stidefast Lidg. m. p. 65.
stedefsestliche steadfastly, proclam. 4.
stedefastnesse steadfastness, "stahilitas\
prompt. 473 ; stidefastnesse Chauc. Boet.
2748.
studefastschipe stahilitas, c. L 282.
stede^ A. Sax. steda, steed, equus admissarius.
Alls. 692; Octav. 718; Percev. 605;
pene stede La-^. 6496; riden on stede
Havel. 88; steden fpl.J Bob. 185, 1;
spec. 48; Arth. a. Merl 3372.
steden^ O.Dutch steden, O.lcel. stedja part.
staddr, stend, statuere: ne studed f avails J
h(e)om napiht ho7n. 1, 77; stedid [part. J
p. 13, 2; sted Town. myst. 25; o mang
pi fas her sted ertou Iw. 2987 ; stad
Jgs. 397; Gaw. 644; in sorowe was he
stad FJor. 1313; comp. bi-, widsteden.
stedi^ A Sax. O.Dutch stedig, steady, stahilis,

contumax? stunt & stidi3 Orm. 9885.
stedul Helarium\ prompt. 473.
stef, O.jPm. stef, rigidus, fortis. Will. 289 4;
Wicl. prov. 18; stevere fcompar.J Wicl.
deut. 9.

stefhede rigor, ayenb. 263.
stefliche rigide, ayenb. 258.
stef see staf.

stefne^ A. Sax. stefD, stemn, 0. Icel. stefna,
Goth, stibna, 0. Fris. O.L.Germ. stemna,

O.H.Germ. stimna, steven, stem, vox, con-

stitutum, Marh. 21; a. r. 82; Orm. 10680;

stefne, stevene iT^^A. 7i7; stefne, stevne,

stevene o. a. n. 317, 522 ^ 897; stefne

(stemne) Lay 20790; stevene st. gen.

622; Havel. 1275; Shoreh. 128; Gow.

2, 30 Sf 253; h. s. 10062; Isumb. 36;

pr. c. 4559; wip merie stevene Chauc.

C. t. a 2562; pei setten stevene 4383;

stevine Triam. 12.
stefneiij A.Sax. (ge)stefnian, (a)stemnian, 0.

Icel. stefna, stemna, steven, constituere,

convocare ; stevene Trist. 3, 58; p. r. I.

p. 113; istefned f part. J a. r. 310.
stefuetcn^ A.Sax. stemnettan? steven(e)ted

se stille Kath. 1271.
stereniug constitutum, spec. 46.
steiiu = sti3en, prompt. 473.
steike^ O.lcel. steik, steaTc, assum, prompt.

473.
steil^ O.H.Germ. stiagil? from sti3en, "^m-

dus\ prompt. 473.
steincii see disteinen.
steken^ O.L.Germ. stecan, O.H.Germ. ste-

chan, steali, steck, pungere, flgere, a. r.

62; & let hem steken in an hus Orm.

8087; steke h. s.. 11225; pe dore t6

steke faste Bek. 683; stak (pret.) Chauc.

r. r. 458; Iw. 699; steken a. p. 2, 884;

steke f part. J s. s. ed. Wr. 1360; Rich.

4282; isteke Trist. 3, 64; stiken wip

pe spere Jos. 273; stoken Alis. 1132;

Iw. 695; Gaw. 782; stoke Cow. 1, 60;

istekene fpl.J a. r. 50; comp. bisteken;

deriv. stiche, stikien, sticchen, stikel,

sticke, stake.
stekien see stikien.
stel see stal.
stel, A.Sax. st^le, O.Dutch O.lcel. stal, 0.

H.Germ. stal, stahal, steel, chalybs. Lay

25879; a. r. 160; c. I. 1254; Shoreh.

132; steel Mand. 190; Chauc. C. t.

10300; stiel Trist. 3, 94; stile fdat.J

Parten. 2259.

stele

steor

467

stelbo3e? La^, 23899.

stelgere Gaw. 260.
stele, A.Sax. stel, 0. Butch stele, O.H.Germ.

stil, steal, scapus, mmiulrium, prompt.

473; stele fdat.J Langl. b 19, 274;

Chmie. C. t. a 3785.
stelen, steolen, A.Sax. O.Z.Germ. O.H.Germ.

stelan, O.Fris. O.Icel. stela, Goth, stilan

(xXsTiTStv), steal, furari, celare. Lay 736

Sf 2333; steleii st. gen. 1036; stele a-

ymih. 79; Chauc. C. t. a 662; stele fpres.

subj'.J Orm. 4467; st. gen. 3611; stal

fpret.J Langl. h 13, 367 ; Chauc. C. t. a

3996; Lidg. m. p. 266; s. a. c. XIX,

16; pu stele o. a. n. 103; stelen p. I.

s. VIII, 81; stolen (part. J st. gen. 1748;

istolen horn. 1, 31; istole ^^^. 810; comp.

bistelen; deriv. stale, stalde.
stelen, A.Sax. stelan, O.Icel. stsela, steel,

chalyle temperare; isteled (part. J c. I.

1248.
stelen, A.Sax. stylen, chalyleus. Alts. 1980;

Will. 3636; stilen Parten. 266; pe ste-

lene brond La"^. 7634.
stellen, A.Sax. stellan, 0. Butch O.H.Germ.

stellen, from stal, statuere: hire nome . . .

pe me serst hire on stalde Lay 7132;

istald (part.) a. r. 6; h. m. 19; comp.

astellen.
stem, A.Sax. stemn, stefn, staefn, O.Icel.

stafn, O.L.Germ. stamn, O.H.Germ. stam,

stern, stam, stipes, Man. 296, 8; stam

puppis, d. Arth. 3664.
stem see steam.
stemen, A.Sax. steman, stj^^man, from steam,

steam, vaporare ; stemed fpret.J Chauc. C.

t. a 202.
stemmen, M.H.Germ. stemmen, O.Icel. stem-
ma? sister e? stemme fpres. suhj'.J a. p.

2, 906; stemmed fpret.J Gaw. 230.
stemne see stefne.
stench, A.Sax. stenc, O.L.Qerm. stanc, 0.

II, Germ, stanc, stanch, from stinken,

stench, odor, foetor, Marh. 11; a. r. 216;

Brand. 23; ayenl. 248; stenche fdat.J r.
s. V, 96.
stenchen, A.Sax. stencan, afflict, annoy: pe
smoke pereof hem ssolde hope stenche &
blende liol). 407 , 2; comp. astenchen.
stenen see st&nen.
steug, A.Sax. steng m., 0. Butch stenge /.,

from stingen, "vectis\ fragm. 4, 31.
stent, for estent, extent, stent, tcx, prompt.

474.
stenten see stunt en.
steon = sti3en: per pu penest he^est t6

steo r. s. I, 38.
steop ?

steopbern, A.Sax. steopbearn, step-ham,

hom. 1, 116.
stepbrothir, O.H.Germ. stiefbruoder, step-
brother, prompt. 474.
steopchild, A.Sax. steopcild, step-child;

stepchildre fpl.J ps. ^3, 6.
stepdoghter, A.Sax. steopdohtor, O.Icel.
stiupdottir, O.H.Germ. stieftohter, step-
daughter, voc. 206.
stepfader, A.Sax. steopfaeder, O.Fris. stiap-
feder, O.Icel. stiupfadir, O.H.Germ. stiuf-
fater, step-father, m. h. 123.
steopmoder step-mother. Lay 14421; step-
moder Will. 2640; stepmoodir Lidg. m.
p. 219.
stepsune step-son, Lay 32138; stepsone

Roh. 61, 16.
stepsistir step-sister, prompt. 474.
steor, A.Sax. steor, O.H.Germ. stior, Goth.
stiur, steer, juvencus; ster, steer Chauc.
C. t. a 2149.
steor, A.Sax. steor, M.H.Germ. stiur, O.Icel.
st^ri n., steer, guber?iacuhim ; ster Orm.
16268; stere, steere Chauc. C. t. h 833;
steores man Orm. 2136; steores mon
(steres man) Lay 11986; stere, steere,
stiere fdat.J Langl. b 8, 36.
steor(mo)n "gubernator" , fragm. 2, 41;
sterman voc. 274; Town. myst. 31;
steormen fpl.J Lay 28436.

468

steore

steppen

steorscofle gubernaculum, fragm. 2, 43.

steerstaf gubernaculum, Wicl. prov. 23.
steore, A.Sax. steor, st^r, O.R.Germ. stiura,

government, discipline, horn. 1, 117; stere

st. gen. 3418.
steore, A.Sax. steora, O.H.Germ. stiuro, 0.

Icel. stiori, governour ; stere st. gen. 3420.
steoreu, A.Sax. steoran, st^ran, O.H.Germ.

stiuran, O.Fris. stiura, stiora, O.Icel.

sty^ra, steer, giibernare, Kath. 362; Orm.

1659; stere Flor. 825; ps. 2, 9; a. p.

3, 27; steerep, stereth, sturep (pres.)

Langl. 8, 47 (9, 42); steered (pret.)

transact. 18, 23; comp. isteoren.
steorfa, A.Sax. steorfa, O.H.Germ. sterbo,

pestis, horn. 1, 13; earme steorve Mark.

12.
steorfen, A.Sax. steorfan, O.Fris. sterva,

O.H.Germ. sterban, starve, Gow. 2, 28;

Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 9865; stervin "mo-

ri", prompt. 474; sterve ayenh. 70; Lidg.

m. p. 32; steorved f pres. J a. r. 222;

stervep s. s. ed. Weh. 348; sterve fsuh-

junct.J Langl. h 11, 422; starf f pret. J

st. gen. 481; Alls. 579; Chauc. C. t. a

933; Lidg. m, p. 149; sterf a. r. 360;

storven st. gen. 2975; Alis. 5082; stor-

ven, storve ayenh. 12 ^ 67 ; storve fsuh-

jmict.J st. gen. 1958; storven f part. J st.

gen. 3162; s. s. ed. JFob. 1126; storve
Will. 1515; istorven a. r. 308; istorve

Chauc. C. t. a 2014; comp. asteorveii.
steonie, A.Sax. steorii(?), O.Icel. stiorn, 0.

Fris. stiorne, stiarne, stern, gubernaculum,

Langl. a 9, 30; steriie Chauc. h. f. 437 ;

m. t. 129; a. p. 3, 149; steerne Wicl.

prov. 23.
steorre, A.Sax. steorra Ettm. lex., stearra

Bout. ev. gloss., O.L.Germ. sterro, O.H.

Germ, sterro, sterno 7n., O.Icel. stiarna,

Goth, stairno /., star fstarnj, stella, La'^.

17870; Kath. 1663; sterre prompt. 474;

st. gen. 132; Shoreh. 123; Langl. b 18,

231; Chauc. C. t. a 2061; Mand. 70;

steorne Orm. 3464; sterne m. h. 95;
steorren Cpl.J Marh. 9; Alis. 134 ; ster-
ren treat. 132; ayenh. 267; comp. dai-,
even-, lode-, morwensterre.

sterned, O.H.Germ. gestirnoter, starred, pr.
c. 993; pe stirrede bur Marh. 22.

sterri starry, Chauc. Boet. 904.

steort, A.Sax. steort, O.Fris. stert, stirt,
O.H.Germ. sterz, start f stert, steartj, Cau-
da, stiva; stert prompt. 474; rel. ant,
1, 208; Havel. 2823; comp. plowstert.
steortnaket Marh. 5; steort-, stertnaked
^printed steore-, stercnaked) a. r. 148
Sf 260; startnaked c. I. 431.

steowien /"for steawien?), O.Dutch stouwen,
M. H.Germ. stouwen, stouwen? stow fstawj^
sistere: he sette stronge lawen to steo-
wien (stewe) his folk La-^. 6266; steowi
misc. 193; stowin prompt. 478; step
pine unpittie pordes Marh. 6; stow lud.
Cov. 217; stewede f pret. J d. Arth. 1489;
stewid, stouwet (part.) Langl. a 5, 39
fh 5, 48 has ruled); istepet Kath. 657;
comp. widstewen.

step see steap and steop.

stepel, A.Sax. stepel, st^pel, steeple, turris,
horn. 1, 93; Roh. 528, 5; lai le fr. 152;
stepul voc. 193; stipul Flor. 1887;
steples fpl.) ayenh. 23.

stepen =^ stapen, gradi, ire, horn. 1, 207 ;
Marh. 15; stap (pret.) Roh. 338, 13;
Trist. 3, 52; step p. I. s. XV, 82; (he)
step up Kath. 7 14; (pu) stepe Jul. 62;
(heo) stepen La'^. 21035.

stepin, O.Icel. steypa (fundere), steep, "ew-
f under e\ prompt. 474; steped (part.) L
c. c. 6.

steppe, O.Dutch steppe, from stapen, step,
gradus, pdssus, prompt. 474; steppes /'^/.y
G. I. 740; Mand. 81; Iw. 2889; c mp,
fotsteppe.

steppen, A.Sax. steppan, O.Fris. steppa, 0.
H.Germ. steffen, step, gradi. La}. 18420;
steppe Rob. 336, 1; Langl. b 5^ 352;

st4r

stije

469

stepped fpresj rel. ant. 1, 208; stapte

fpret.J Octov. 1435.
ster see steor.
sterc see stare.
sterc, O.H.Germ. stiurer? fortis? E'orn ed.

Lum. 1344; Ealliw. diet. 803; see stor

and stftr.

^iQ^llchQ fortiter? Chauc. Troil. 3526,
stere see steore.
st^ren^ A.Sax. steran, from stor, thurijlcare:

me schal ham steoren mid guldene chelle

horn. 1, 193.
steren, A.Sax. steran, O.Fris. (to)stera, M.

H.Germ. stodvenfmoverej? steer? comp. a-

steren.
steren see steoren.
sterieii see sturien.
sterlings M.ff.Germ. sterlinc, sterling, Langl.

b 15, 342; sterlinges fpl.J Hob. 294, 8;

Chauc. a t. c 907.
sterue see steorre.
Sterne see sturne.
stenie see steorne.
sterre see steorre.
stert see steort and sturt.
sterten see sturten.
sterven see steorfen.
steteii^ O.Fris. steta, O.Icel. steyta, pulsare;

stetten fpret.J Arth. a. Merl. 3322 Sf 3817.
stevene see stefne.
stewe see stuve.
stewe, Germ, staiie? stew, ^^vivarium\ prompt.

481; stewe (dat.) Chauc. C. t. a 350;

stiewe m. t. 119.
stewien see steowien.
sti see sti3 and stije.
stiburn stubborn, ^^au8terus\ prompt. 475;

Lidg. m. p. 168; stiborn Chauc. C. t. d

456.
sticche see stucche.
sticcheii; O.Dutch sticken, O.E.Germ. sticchen,

stitch, pun g ere ; stiched fpres.J h. m. 9;

stijt f part. J Will. 4425; istiht a. r.

424; comp. purhsticchen.

stiche^ A.Sax. stice, O.Fris. steke, Goth.

stiks, O.H.Germ. stich, from steken, stitch^

punctio, prompt. 475; a. r. 110; h. m.

35; stik Iw. 3053; stiches fpl.j pi. cr.

553.
sticke^ A.Sax. sticca, O.H.Germ. sticcho,

stich, baculus, fragm. 3, 60; o. a. n. 1625;

enne sticke a. r. 370; stikke prompt.

475; Langl. b 12, 14; Chauc. C. t. ed.

Wr. 13193; stikkes fpl.) Orm. 8651;

comp. re3olsticke.
stide, stidi3 see stede, stedi.
stie, stlen see stije, stijen.
stif, A.Sax. stif(?), O.Dutch stif, stiff, "ri-

gidus, fortis\ prompt. 475; fragm. 5, 45^

Lay 2110; Bel. 637; Octov. 1041; Iw.

31; Gaw. 107; stif and stare o. a. n.

5; stif and toght Chauc. C. t. d 2267;

a stif spere Alis. 2745; stlvest fsi^er-

lat.) Langl. b 13, 294.

stlfliche stiffly, Bek 171; stifli Iw. 3186.

stifnesse stiffness, prompt. 475.
sti), A.Sax. O.H.Germ. stig, O.Icel. stlgr,

from sti3en, sty; stlh Orm. 12916; stl

"semita\ proynpt. 47 5; rel. ant. 1, 213;

st. gen. 3958; Havel. 2618; s. s. ed.

Web. 712; Will. 212; Wicl. Job 16;

Iw.599; Horn ch.l72; Isumb. 40; stije

fdat.J a. p. 3, 402; stijes fpl. J horn, i,

7 ; stijhes Orm. 9202; stihes "semitas",

ps. 8, 9; sties Man. 8432; stl3en fdat.

pi.) Lay 16366.
sti^e?

stirop, A.Sax. stigrap, O.Icel. stigreip,
0. R. Germ, stegereif, stirrup, stapeiy
prompt. 476; Horn ed. Lum. 758; Beh.
190; Arth. a. Merl 3260; Chauc. C.
t. d 1665; Launf 977; Gaw. 2060.
stije, A.Sax. stigu fsemita, scala? harafj,

O.H.Germ. stiga fsemita, haraj, O.Dutch

stlge fsemita, gradus, hordeolusj, sty fstighj;

sti scala, s. s. ed. Web. 3295; stie "A«-

ra\ voc. 178; stl prompt. 475; a. r,

128; Chauc. 0. t. d 1829; stl an le

470

sti3ele

stingen

hordeoluSf prompt. 475; sties scahey Alex.

1437; comp. upstl3e, swinsti.

stiward, A.Sax. stipeard, O.Icel. stivardr,
steward, oeconomus, prompt. 476; La^.
1475; a. r. 386; st. gen. 1991; Havel
666; Mand. 236; s. s. ed. Wr. 1508;
Degrev. 1577.
sti^ele^ A. Sax. stigel, M.H.Germ. stigele,

stile; stile prompt. 475; Chauc. C. t. c

712; Mm. 5.
sti^en^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. O.S.Germ. stigan,

O.Fris. O.Icel. stiga, Goth, steigan, Gr.

OTStXStv, stie, scandere, hom. 1, 149; sti-

3lien Orm. 2753; stihen Kath. 1012;

stlen a. r. 40; Chauc. Boet. 2444; sti3e

p. r. I. p. 200; stie Mand. 134; stihd

fpres.J a. r. 216; stl3p o. a. n. 1405;

pe stench pet of pi mud stihed Marh.

13; stiglien ps. 21, 30; stig fimper.J st.

gen. 4100; stah fpret.J Orm. 16700;

staw Shoreh. 3; steg st. gen. 319; ste3

p. I. s. XX, 94; stegh rel. ant. 1, 23;

Mire 518; steegh Alis. 5827; steh Marh.

1; steih a. r. 250; lie stei3 up to he-

vene pi. cr. 810; steigh Mand. 96; stey

Eoh. 322, 6; pr. c. 4603; stea3 ayenh.

13; steahX^a. 338; stisenZa). 26005;

stihen Marh. 19; sti3e a. p. 2, 389; sti-

3hen f part. J Orm. 2783; stigen st. gen.

4130; comp. a-, i-, oversti3en; deriv.

sti3, sti3e, sti3e, sti3ele, steil, stseire.
stihten^ A.Sax. stihtan, 0. Butch stichten,

0. II. Germ, stiftan, dispose, fix? sti3t

(part.) Will. 4425.
stihtlen dispose, order, rule? sti3tle pi. cr.

315; sti3tlez fpres.J Gaw. 2213; sti3t-

led (pret.) Will. 1199; Alex. 195; sti3t-

led fpart.J a. p. 2, 90.
stikel^ A.Sax. sticol, O.H.Germ. stechaler,

from steken, stickle, arduus, Parten. 5848.

stikilllche Alis. 219.
stikeling^ M.H.Germ. stichelinc, stzcJcling,

"silurus\ prompt. 475; stikling voc. 222.
stikeiunge acriter? h. m. 17"^.

stikien^ A.Sax. stician, from steken, stich;

stikin ^^figere', prompt. 475; stekie Langl.

I 1, 121; stikep fpres.J treat. 140; ea-

repe pet ... stiked i de heorte a. r. 60;

stikede fpret.J p. I. s. XVIII, 48; Beves

828; he stiked fast s. s. ed. Wr. 1246;

stikeden (stekede) Z«3. 20962; istiked

fpart.J Chauc. C. t. a 1565.
stikke see stioke.
stil see stel.
stile see sti3ele.
stille, A.Sax. O.Dutch stille, O.H.Germ.

stiller, still, "quietus, tranquillus\ prompt.

475; Kath. 373; a. r. 116; Orm. 1177;

c. I. 1030; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 11782;

apol. 5; stille fadv.J La^. 67 47 ; st. gen,

2428; Havel. 2997; pr. c. 3782.

stillehede, M.H.Germ. stilheit, quies, a-
yenl. 142.

stilliche, A.Sax. stilllce, stilly, a. r. 82;
r. s. 1, 30; Alis. 1566; h. s. 2432;
stilleliche Roh. 19, 16.
stille^ O.H.Germ. stilli ? still, quies: pet ma-

kest stille efter storme a. r. 376.
stillcii^ A. Sax. 0. H. Germ, stillan, 0. Butch

stillen, still, tranquillare, sedare, st. gen.

3924; stillin "pacificare\ prompt. 475;

stille Flor. 831; stilled his teares a. r.

186; comp. 3estillen.
stillen still, "stillare\ prompt. 47 5.
stiliiesse^ A. Sax. stillness, 0. H. Germ, stil-

nessi, stillness, hom. 1, 115; a. r. 414;

Wicl. Joh7i 11.
stilte, 0. Butch stelte, O.H.Germ. stelza, stilt

fsteltj, gralla, prompt. 475; rel. ant. 1,

86.
stilite^ O.H.Germ. stillida, quies, tranquilli-

tas, a. r. 156; h. m. 41.
stiiic, A.Sax. stinc(?), stink, st. gen. 2975;

stink ^ factor \ prompt. 475; Chauc. C. t.

d 2274; lud. Cov. 275; stinch Orm.

1192; stinche fdat.J Bel. 2406.
stingen^ A.Sax. stingan, O.Icel. stinga, O.H.

Germ. stingan(?), Goth. (us)stiggan(?),

stinken

stol

471

sting f pungere, pL cr.648; QiingQ^ fpres. J
a. r. 82; stang fpret.J s. s. ed. Web. 739;
stoiig Lay 11363; St. gen. 3896; stun-
gen Orm. 17441; stongen Mand. 286;
stungeu (part.) at. gen. 3901; pa. 4, 6^;
stongen Chauc. C. t. a 1079; e. 1. 645;
istunge La^. 27597; o. a. n. 515; iston-
gen p'. cr. 553; istonge spec. 84; cornp.
of-, to-, purhstingen ; deriv. stange, steng.

stinken^ A. Sax. stincan (ferri, olere), O.K.
Germ, stiuchen (ohre, oljacerej, Goth.
stigqan (xonxstv), O.lcel. stokkva fcurrere,
aalirej, see Holtzm, altd. gram. 1, 77 ^
stink, Orm. 4781; heo hit ue mupen
stinken folfacerej a. r. 86; stinkin "foete-
re, oIere\ prompt. 475; peo pet rotied
and stinked a. r. 84; stinkinde (part.)
ayenh. 32; stanlc fpret.J Langl. ed. Wr.
10753; Mand. 97; Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.
14535; h. s. 8313; stone a. r. 326;
stonk Beh 2404; c. I. 1284; stunken
a. r. 230; stonken f part. J Mand. 10;
deriv. stinc, stench, stunch.

stinteu see stunten.

stipeiij Z.C^^rm. stip en, fulcire; comp. under-
stipen.

stipre fulcimen? pe stipre pat is under pe
vine set /. h. r. 135.

stirk^ A. Sax. stirc, stirk, "jitvencus\ voc.
204; "juvenca\ prompt. 476.

stirnc see sturne.

stirteii see sturten.

stith, O./c^/. stedi, stith, stithy, Havel. 187 7;
Chauc. C t. a 2026; stithe ^^incu8\ prompt.
476; stepi pr. c. pref. IX.

stitf, A.Sax. stid, 0. Fris. stith, durus, for-
tis, Lay 10083; stid & strong st. gen.
1591; stith Man. 194, 1; stidne dom
hom. 1, 95; stipe (adv.) m. h. 4; a3ein
pe stip(e) i stod spec. 99; stipe fpl.J ps.
10, 7; stedes stipe k. T. 338; knightes
stipe Trist. 1, 6; stipe stormes Amad.
ed. Roha. XLVIII, 7; stither fcompar.J
pr. c. 3173.

stidimained Lay 25820.

stidimoded Lay 26022.

stipli Gaw. 431.
stiyen^ O.Dutch stiven, O.Fria. stiva, from

stif, stiffen; stive Triat. 2, 5; stived

(part.J Will. 3033.
stob, O.Dutch stobbe, O.lcel. stobbi? atobf

stipes, rel. ant. 1, 168.
stoc, A.Sax. stocc, O.Fris. stok, O.lcel.

stokkr, O.H.Germ. stoc, stoch, stock, "trun-

cus", fragm. 3, 47; o. a. n. 25; stock

Shoreh. 1; Mand. 10; stok voc. 236;

Arth. a. Merl. 3865; pr. c. 676; over

stok and over ston Or ph. 332; stocke

(dat.) ayenh. 19; stockes (pl.J Lay 12816;

Marh. 1; stokkes Langl. 4, 95 (108);

Flor. 1150; comp. musestoc.

stokdouve stockdove, prompt. 476.

stokfisch stoclcfish, prompt. 476.
stoc, A.Sax. st5c(?), locus ; stokes (pi.) Orm.

15694.
stokkeii, O.Dutch M.II.Germ. stocken, stock,

"coigner\ voc. 163; stockid him an a

stol Wart. hist. 2, 106; stocked in pri-
son Chauc. Troil. 3229.
stod, A.Sax. stod, O.lcel. stod, O.R.Germ.

stuot, stud, equitium. Hick. thes. 1, 231;

stood Gow. 3, 204; stode Percev. 326;

stode (dat.) o. a. n. 495; pou come of

liper(e) stode p. s. 201.

stodmere a. r. 316; stodemere Percev. 367 .
stode, stope, A. Sex. stod, O.lcel. stod, =

stude? "postis", prompt. 476 Sf 478;

stoodes (pi.) Wicl. ecchs. 29.
stoffen, O.Fr. estoffer, stuff; stuffin prompt.

481; stoffes (pres.) Jos. 601; stoffed

(part.) Gaw. 606.
stofnen, O.lcel. stofna, instituere, apparare;

stofned (part.) Orm. 14561.
stok see stoc.
stoken, O.Dutch stoken, stoke, stimulare ;

stoke Chauc. C. t. a 2546; stokes (pres.)

d. Arth. 2554.
stol, A.Sax. O.Fria. O.L.Germ. stOl, O.lcel

472

stolpe

slot

stOU, Goth, stols, O.H.Germ. stuol, stooly

sedes, a. r. 166; misc. 145; s. s. ed. Web.

1889; stool "scabellum", prompt. 476;

stole fdat.J Langl. h 5, 394; stOles, stoo-

les fpl.J Chauc. C. t. d 288; comp. bi-

schop-, dom-, kinestol.
stolpe^ O.Icel. stolpi, stolp fstoupj, postis,

Halliw. diet. 810.
stolt^ O.Icel. stoltr fgenerosus, superhisj, 0.

Dutch stout faudax, fastosusj, O.H.Germ.

stolzer fsuperlusj, stout fstoltj, superhus ;

stout spec. 52; Shoreh. 150; Chauc. C.

t. a 545; hi le fr. 249; stout and fers

BeJc. 512; stout and kene Ic. T. 936.

stoutliche stoutly, Will. 1950.
stomak^ Fr. estomac, stomach, prompt. 476.
stomlen see stumlen.
stompe see stumpe.
ston see stan.

stonde^ stonden see stande, standen.
stonen see stsenen.
stonien see stunien.
stoppe^ A.Sax. stoppa, stop, ^^situla\ prompt.

477.
stoppel stopple, ohtur amentum, prompt. 477 ;

Chest, pi. 1, 142.
stopping A.Sax. (for)stoppian(?), 0. Dutch

stoppen, O.Icel. stoppa, M.H.Germ. stopfen,

stop, stipare, ^^oUurare\ prompt. 477;

stoppen Chauc. Troil. 1896; p. 10, 10;

p. s. 326; stoppi a^jenh. 257 ; stopped

fpres.J a. r. 72; stoppede fpret.J Isumh,

448; sto-p-ged Alis. 1224; Btopi^Qd fpart.J

pr. c. 7368; istopped Shoreh. 156; comp.

forstoppen,
stor, A.Sax. O.Fris. stor, O.Icel. storr, stoor,

magnus, fortis, La^. 85; o. a. n. 1473;

st. gen. 842; Havel. 2383; stor ant stark

chroK Engl. 464; stoor "austerus, rigi-

dus\ prompt. 477; store fpl.J Gaw. 1923;

ant. Arth. LV, 10; stOre windes Iw. 373.

storlic magnus, fortis: pat feht wes s wi-
de stOrlTc (storllch) Za^. 10647; stor-
llche fadv.J Kath. 1274.

stor, A. Sax. stCr, 0. H. Germ, stur ? thus,

voc. 140; misc. 26; ayenh. 211 ; (printed

scor) Shoreh. 123.
stor, O.Fr. estdr, M.Lat. staurum, store,

Rol. 395, 13; Jos. 456; a. p. 1, 846;

stoor prompt. 477 ; Chauc. C. t, a 598;

store fdat.J Degrev. 72.
stoF, 0.^.6^^/'m. (ki)stor, O.i'V. estor, estour?

stoor, stour, tumuUus, proelium, Flor. 1659;

stour Iw. 2633; pr. c. 1838; m. Arth.

3064; Parten. 2231; stOre fdat.J Alis.

2110; s. s. ed. Wei. 956; stoure Will.

4214; Eglam. 9; ant. Arth. XLIII, 6;

stoures fpJ.J Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.

14376; stures m. h. 23.
storen, O.Fr. estorer, Lat. (in-, re)staurare,

store; astore Roh. 107, 5; Alis. 5817;

astori ayenl. 136; he storede ])em wip

corn Man. 2916; istored fpart.J La'^.

13412''.
storie, for historie, story, a. r. 154; Havel.

1641.
storien, 0. Dutch 0. II. Germ, storen, stoor,

store, movere : pat folk gan to storie i«v

23756^'; store e. T. 755; w. a. i. 78;

hpen lia . . . ne storid ham seolf Ma^^h.

14; loke ye store not of pat sted Hal-
liw. diet. 813; ^ibxQ^Q fpret.J La^. 9334^'.
stork, A.Sax. sioxG, 0./<?^/. storkr, O.H.Germ,

storch, storach, storli, ^^ciconia', prompt.

477; Man. 14574.
storm, A.Sax. O.Dutch storm, O.Icel. stormr,

O.H.Germ. sturm, storm, tumultus, procella^

Shoreh. 161; Chaue. C. t. a 1980; m. h.

136; storme fdat.J La^. 25587; a. r.

376; stormes fpl.J Gow. 1, 143.
stornii, A.Sax. stormig, stormy, Lidg. m. p.

2.
stot equus, ^^cahallus\ prompt. 477; Chauc.

C. t. a 615; stottes fpl.J o. a. n. 495;

emp. A.Sox, stotte, O.Dutch ^i^xii^fequaj.
stot, Swed. stut fjuvencusj? stot, fms. stott)

^^bmulu8\ voc. 218; stotte Isutnh. 92;

stottes fpl.J Langl. b 19, 262.

stot

straw

473^

8tot stoat, viverra putorms, fms. stott) lud.

Cov. 218.
stotiii stut, ^^titubare\ prompt. 477; stote

voc. 173; pere pey stotede (stayed) a

stound Degrev. 226.
stouke see stiike.
stouiide see stunde.
stoupcn see stupen.
stour see stOr.
stout see stolt.
stowe^ A.Sax. stop, O.Fris. O.Icel. stO, stow,

locus, Za^. 1174; an odre stope ho?n. si,

219; stOu spec. 98; stopen fdat. pi. J

Mark 1, 45; comp. cwalm-, earding-,

leirstowe.
stowin stow, "locare", prompt. 47 8; wel wern

pay stowed a. p. 2, 113; comp. bistowen.
stowen see steowien.
stra see straw.
strac^ M.H.Germ. streich, from striken, stroke,

ictus; strOc Roh. 17, 14; strOk Mand.

260; Triam. 1229; Gaw. 287; pane strok

ayenh. 34; strok, strook Chauc. C. t. a

1709; strakes fplj Iw. 640; strOkis

Eglam. 310.
straete, A.Sax. street, O.L.Germ. strata, 0.

H.Germ. straza, street, via strata, platea,

La^. 4823; Orm. 7358; strete Kath.

1671; 0. a. n. 962; strate Min. 24.
straiin^ O.Fr. estraier, stray, ^^vagari\ prompt.

478; straie lud. Cov. 74; straie fpres.J

m. h. 52.
strail^ A.Sax. strsel, "stratum", ps. 6, 7*;

straile "stragulum", prompt. 478.
strakeii^ A.Sax. stracian, M.H.Germ. strei-

chen, from striken, stroke fstralcej, mul-

cere; stroke Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 10479;

pey over lond strakep frunj pi. cr. 82;

stroked fpret.J Trist. 3, 74.
strain A. Sax. str&l m. f. (sagitta), O.Dutch

straie f sagitta, radius J, 0. H.Germ. strala

/. (sagitta, jaculum), streal, radiu>s; stra-

les (pi. J La^. 5695.
strand^ A.Sax. strand m., O.Dutch strande.

O.Icel. strOnd /., strand; strond st. gen.
2717; Alis. 1981; strond (stronde) La^.
4623; stronde "litus\ prompt. 480; stran-
de (dat.J Orm. 19450; stronde Horn
115; a. p. 1, 152; comp. s&strond.

strange A.Sax. Strang, strong, O.L.Germ.
Strang, O.Icel. strangr, 0. H.Germ. stran-
ger, strenger, strong (strang), fortis, Shoreh.
14; ayenh. 32; Iw. 2386; s. s. ed. Wr.
2655; pr. c. 881; Strang «fe hard Orm.
6326; strong La^. 173; Marh. 12; a,
r. 6; 0. a. n. 5; strong and stark Alis.
5527; strong & stOr p. r. I. p. 101:
me wolde tO stronge depe him bringe
Bek. 1076; strangne (ace. m.J ayenh. 227;
strange (adv. J s. s. ed. Wr. 197; stronge
Brand. 24; stronge (pi. J st. gen. 37 13;
strengre (compar.J Marh. 12; a. r. 326;
strengor k. T. 657 ; strenger Chauc. C.
t. c 825; strengeste (superlat.J Kath.
734; strongest a. r. 280; Gow. 3, 147.
strangliche strongly, p. I. s. XVII, 295;
strongliche Marh. 14; strongluker (com-
par.J h. m. 15; stronglukest (superlat.J
a. r. 218.

straunge^ O.Fr. estrange, strange, "extraneus\
prompt. 479.

straunger^ O.Fr. estrangier, stranger, prompt.
479.

strangieu^ A.Sax. strangian, 0. H.Germ. stran-
gen, fortify; strongede (pret.J Lay 8239.

stranglen^ O.Fr. estrangier, strangle, stram,gu-
lare ; astrangli ayenh. 50; strangled (part. J
Havel. 640; astrangled Roh. 342, 10.

strapil^ A.Sax. strapul(?), Hihiale\ voc. 259;
strapeles (pi. J a. r. 420; straples BeL
1477.

straw^ A.Sax. strap, streap, O.Icel. stra, 0.
Fris. stre, 0. L. Germ, stro, 0. H. G&rm.
strau, strou, stro, straw (stra, streaj, stra-
men, Langl. ed. Wr. 9404; stra Havel.
315; Iw. 2655; strea a. r. 296; str6
Gow. 1, 282; stre, stree Chauc. C. t. a
2918; stree Mand. 253; comp. bedstrau,

60

474

straweii

strengde

strawberi strawherrtj, ^^fragum\ prompt.
478; streberi voc. 141.

straweiij A. Sax. streopicau, strepian, O.H.
Cerm. strewen, O.Fris. strewa, O.Ioel.
stra, Goth, straujan, strew (straw, strowj,
sternere, Flor. a. Bl. 436; strapen fms.
strappenn) Orm. 8193; strowin prompt.
480; strewes fpres.J ps. 147, 16^"; stre-
wed fpret.J Trist. 2, 98; streopeden Mat.
21, 8; strawed f part. J Alis. 1026; Will.
1617 ; Eglam. 376; strawid s. s. ed. Wr.
2692; strowed Lidg. m. p. 186; vomp.
biritrewen.

stre^ strea see straw.

stream^ A.Sax. stream, O.Fris. strain, O.L.
Germ, strom, 0. II. Germ, straum, stroum,
O.Icel. straumr, stream, flumen, Mark. 5,
34; ayenh. 72; stream, str^em, strem
Lay 2849, 6116 ^' 19756; strem st.
gen. 2096; s. s. ed. Wr. 3191; strem,
streem Chauc. C. t. a 3895; streames
fpl.j a. r. 188; comp. waterstraem.

strcche stretch? horn. 1, 111.

strecchen, A.Sax. streccan, 0. Dutch streckcn,
0. II. Germ, strecchen, stretch, extendere,
Jul 27; strecche Will. 219; Mand. 2;
Chauc. a t. ed. Wr. 12397; strechche
ayenh. 103; strecched fpres.J a. r. 280;
streahte, strehte (stralite) fpret.J Lay
1910 ^' 17886; streihte a. r. 280;
strei3te ^. / s. XVII, 345; strahte if(7rA.
9; strauglite Chauc. C. t. a 2916; strch-
ten Ma^lc 11, 8; a v/ei strei3teii Jos.
456; streijt f part. J p. r. I. p. 252;
ijtraujt Chauc. B et. 4957 ; straught Oc-
tov. 959; istreiht fragm. 5, 45; istrei^t
treat. 140; istraht chron. Engl. 756; i-
strau3t Jos. 269; comp. astrecchen.

streiiiin^ O.Fr. estreiiidre, strain, ^'stringere\
prompt. 479; streine Chauc. C.t. ed. Wr.
9627 ; streine fimper.J I. c. c. 43; istreind
f part. J Bet 1477.

streiuour^ strenioure strainer, prompt. 479;
streinour /. c. c. 16.

sfrcit, O.Fr. estreict, strait, "strictus", prompt

479; Lay 22270; Bel. 260; Chauc. 0.

t. a 174; streit pat is to seye narow

Mand. 45.
strek^ Butch strek? stride, directus; streke

fadv.J d. Arth. 1792; strek, strik pr. e.

2623 Sf 3378.

strikli pr. c. 3288.
streke see strike.
strekeii streak, extendere; streke ps. 84, 6;

strekez fpres.J d. Arth. 2085; strekede

fpret J st. gen. 481; streked f part. J Man.

12703; striked? Will. 1617.
strekiii^ O.Icel. striuka, = striken, streekf

prompt. 479; & strek f fell J into a studie

Will. 4C38.
strem see stream.
stremeUj O.Icel. streyma, f7'om stream, stream^

fluere, ps. 61, 11; stremden, streamdea

f fret. J a. r. 188^; stremed f part. J Wicl.

prov. 5.
stremcre streamer, prompt. 479.
stren" see streon.
streuch? r. s. 1, 14.
streiien see streonen.
streiig, A.Sax. streng, O.Icel. strengr, O.R,

Germ, stranc, string f streng J, st. gen. 479;

Bob. 456, 8; pene streng Lay 1454;

streng, string Chauc. C. t. d 2067 ; string

^funiculus', prompt. 480; strenges fpl.J

p. I. s. XVII, 156; stringes Alis. 208;

ps. 32, 2.
streiige, A.Sax. strougu, O.II.Germ. strengi,

from Strang, force, rel. ant. 1, 130; st.

gen. 714; Boh. 302, 7; fms. stren3e ?)

Lay 26690.
streiigeii^ A.Sax. (a)strengaii, 0. II. Germ.

(er)strengen, O.Icel. strengja, fortify, Kath.

942"^'; Orm. 2614; strongect fpres.J Marh.

14; strengep Shcreh. 26; strengith Tor.

6; streughed fpart.J ps. 26, 14^'.
strengit'e, A. Sax. strengdu, 0. II. Germ.

strengida, strength fstrenthj, Kath. 647;

h. m.11; st. gen. 581; strengde (streng}) e)

strengden

stripen

475

Zrt!^. 17213; strengpe c, I 801; Shoreh.
17; strengde, strencde, strende a. r. 14')
Sf 280; streng-pe, strencpe o. c n. 173
^ 1713; strencde Mark. IV; strencpe
Orm. 6019; streiiide ho7?i. 1, 6'V; strein-
pe spec. J7; strenpe a. p. 2, IJOo.

strengiten strengthen, Kath. 942; strengpep
{pre,^J Langl. 8, 47 fiJ, 42); streiided
a. r. 140; strengpede fpret.J H >l. 140,
22; istreugped (part.) misc. 30.

streiikcu aspergere, Orm. 1090; strenked
(part.) 1771.

strenkil strinkle, aspergillum, prompt. 479;
ps. 50, 9; strencles fpl.) Orm. 1095.

strcukeliii strinMe, "aspergere', prompt. 479;
strenkle a. p. 2, 307 .

streoii^ J. Sax. (ge)streon (thesaurus), O.L.
i trm. 0. H. Germ, (ge)striuui (mcrum),
progemj, h. m. 3; pat li6li streon misc.
153; pe streon (gtrm.) a midde p(e) eye
treat. 132; siwd bi3ete on him a steorne
streone Alis. 51 1; streon, stren Orm. 27
Sf 16396; e. h 155; stren Sal. a. Sat.
230; Shoreh. 64; streen Chauc. 0. t. cd.
Wr. 8033; strene (dat.) horn. 2, 19;
streones (pi.) a. r. 208; comp. istreon.

streoiien^ streonien, A.Sax. streonan, str;^-
nan, 0,11. Germ, striunan, O.L.Gcrm. (ge)-
striunian, engender, procreate, La"^. 18844
k 18846; strenen reh ant. 1, 222; streo-
ned (pres.) a. r. 234; streonep AUs.
7057 ; strenes Havel. 2983; strinen ps.
72, 27; streonede (pret.) h. m. 9; c. I.
1388; enne sune on hire he streonede
(strenede) Xrt3. 2571; strende ho7n. 2, 19;
streoned (part.) Orm. 33; comp. istreonen.

streoniiigc procreation, e. I. 1389.

strepeii see strftpen.

strcsse, for destresse, stress, prompt. 480.

stretc see strsete.

streweii see strawen.

stride^ L.Germ. strid, stride, gradus, prompt.
480; strides (pi.) Hick. thes. 1, 168.

strideii; A.Sax. (be)strldan(?), L.Germ. stri-

den, stride, gradi, La^. 17982; an. lit.

96; strit (pres.) spec. 110; stridende

(part.) Hick. thes. 1, 168; strad (pret.)

Iw. 3193; comp. bistriden.
stric, O.Yr. estrie, striga, Havel. 998; stri

Town. myst. 148.
strif, 0. Fr. estrif, strife, Kath. 680; a. r.

200; St. gen. 373; Bek. 1642; c. I. 273;

Chauc. a. t. a 1187.
strike^ A. Sax. stric, strica? O.JJutch streke,.

Goth, striks, O.H.Germ. strich? from

striken, streak, linea, Wicl. Esth. 10;

streke prompt. 479; strikes (pi.) Cham.

astrol. 1, 7.
sfriki'^ L.Germ. striek n., from striken, strike^

(streak), "hostorimri', voc. 201 ; strek(o)

prompt. 479 ; stric of line "Uni (mani)-

pnlas\ voc. 217 ; streek of flax prompt.

479; a strike of flex Chauc. C. t. a 676.
sfrikile^ 0. Hutch strekel, strickle, streckhy

sfrichel, hostorium, voc. 233.
striken^ A.Sax. strican, O.Dutch striken, 0.

LI. Germ, strichen, strike, mulcere, linerey

caedere, La^. 20303 ; strike s. s. ed. JVeh.

1254; pr. c. 7018; a. p. 1, 1124; strike

peron blak sope rtl. ant. 1, 108; striked

(pres.) Liath. 2514; strik (imperat.) a.

r. 408; strac (pret.) La},. 9318; Mark.

5; & strac in after godes folc Orm. 14810;

strak apol. 3 ; strook Langl. ed. Wr. 363-

he strok his herd s. s. ed. Weh. 142;

striken Horn 1023; striken men pider-

pard Li^ath. 17 ; striken (part.) Jos. 5l9r

Jlapes 341; strekin Percev. 1371; deriv.

strike, strikile, strac, straken.
striiid strind, Jossa? strindes (pi.) a. p. 3y

311.
strind see striind.
strinen see streonen.
string see streng.
stripe^ 0. Dutch stripe, M. H. Germ, strife^

stripe, "vihex\ prompt. 480; voc. 267 ; 8..

a. c. ed. Wr. LXXIV, 29.
stripen see strflpen.

476

strippen

studien

strippen^ L.Germ. strippen Brem. ivh., strip,

stringere; strippe Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.

8739; strip(p)in, streppin prompt. 480.
striving O.Fr. estriver, strive, '■^ contender e\

prompt. 480; strive Horn 729; Chauc.

C. t. a 3040; Wicl. John 18; strife m.

h. 48; strived fpres.J a. r. 84; r. s. V,

75; strived^ fpret.J Bek. 1576; strived

Will. 4099; striveden Alis. 2870; [strof

a. r. 398; Chauc. C. t. a 1038.]
stroc see strac.

strogelin struggle, ^^Golluctar%\ prompt. 480.
strond see strand.
strondc see strunde.
strong see Strang.
stro|>e, O.Icel. strodinn? a. p. 1, 115; stro-

the Gaw. 1710.
stroupe see strupe.
strout^ strouten see strut, strtiten.
stroweii see strawen.
struciou^ Lat. strutliio, a. r. 132^; Wicl.

levit. 11.
struien for destruien, Jos. 507; struien,

stroien Langl. b 15, 587 ; strie a. p. 2,

1768.
strumpet strumpet, ^^meretrix\ prompt. 481;

strumpetis fpl.J Chauc. Boet. 66.
striind^ A.Sax. strand, generation, La^. 2736;

strend ps. 21, 32; strunde fdat.J Jul.

55; strlnde Flor. 2174; Alex. 5105;

strunden fdat. pi. J a. r. 28^\
strunde flumen? stronde '■^torrentem', Wicl.

deut. 9; strunden (pi.) horn. 1, 187 ; a.

r. 188^; h. m. 35.
strunten strunt, turgere; stronte dep. Rich.

21, 8.
strupe^ Swed. strupe, stroop, guttur ; stroupe

prompt. 480; Man. 190, 9.
strupen^ A.Sax. (be)str^pan, 0. Dutch stropen,

O.H.Germ. stroufen, stringere, Kath. 1548;

stripe Marg. 238; hem for to stripe

(strepe) of harneis and of wede Chauc.

C. t. a 1006; strepep (pres.) ayenh. 105;

stripe (imperat.) I. c. c. 48; strftpte

fpret.J p. I. s. XX, 81; struptest Jul.

62; istruped (part.) a. r. 148^'; istrupt

c. I. 431; comp. ofstrtlpen.
strut, O.Icel. strutr ? M. II. Germ, stru^, strut

(strout), turgor, contentio, h. s. 3350; he

maden mikel strout Havel. 1039; a strut

(strout) astrut, astrout, ^^turgide\ prompt.

480; a strout p. 55, 2; his eghne stode

on strout Isumh. 620.
struten, M.H.Germ. striu^en, strut (strout);

stroutin Hurgere\ prompt. 480; stroute

contendere, Havel. 1779; stroutende /'^rttr^.y

rel. ant. 2, 15; strtited (pret.) Arth. a.

Merl. 233; strouted as a fanne Chaue.

C. t. a 3315.
stubbe, A.Sax. stybb, O.Icel. stubbi, stub,

stipes, Gaw. 2293; Ipom. 1270; stubbes

(pi. J Chauc. C. t. a 1978; a mong pe

stubbe 0. a. n. 506.
stuble, O.Dutch stoppel, M.H.Germ. stupfel,

stubble, ^'stipula\ Wicl. Josh. 2; stubbil

prompt. 481 ; ps. 82, 14*.

stubbel-, stobelgoos stubble-goose, Chaue.
C. t. a 4351.
stucehe, A.Sax. stycce, O.H.Germ. stucchi,

stitch, stetch, ^frustum\ fragm. 4, 18;

misc. 64; sticche p. I. s. VIII, 96; stuc-

chen (sticches) (pi.) La"^. 16703; stuc-

chen Kath. 2032; stechches ayenb. 111.
stuechen frustum, a. r. 428; stucchenes

(pi.) a. r. 14; Kath. 2032"".
stude, A.Sax. studu, M.H.Germ. stud (postis)^

stud; stode Hulla', voc. 175; see stode.
stude see stede.
studie, O.Fr. estudie, study, p. I. s. XVII,

217; Will. 4056.
studien, 0. H. Germ. (ga)studian (statuere),

O.Icel. stydja (fulcire)? stay, support?

heo ne studed (stut) never ancre pununge

a. r. 142; hpi studije (studgi) je nu

Kath. 1270; ne studged ah sturied Mm-h.

9; ine pise vour virtues ham studede pe

iealde filozofes ayenb. 126.
studien, O.Fr. estudier, study; studie ayenb.

studil

sturdi

477.

24; astudied (prcs.) a. r. WO; studiedeu

fpret.J Langl. b 15, 681 .
studil; studul, stodul, O.E.Germ. studil, 0.

Icel. studill, studdle, '^telarium\ prompt.

481.
stue see stuve.
stuke^ L.Germ. stuke, stouh, stook, stuck, strues;

stouke Town. myst. 313.
stulpe stulp, ^^paxillus\ prompt. 481; see

stolpe.
stumlen^ stumblen, O.Dutch stomelen, stumble,

pi. cr. 591; stummelin ^'caespitare', prompt.

481; stumble voc. 143; rel. ant. 1, 6;

stomblen Chauc. C. t. a 2613; stomble

Langl. a 9, 27; stomling f part. J Tor.

661; stumbled, stombled fpret.J Man.

12435 8f 13050; stomelid m. Arth. 115.
stumpe^ O.Dutch stompe, stump, truncus,

prompt. 481; Town. myst. 308; stompe

Eglam. 739; stumpes fpl.J Lidg. m. p.

30; stompus Triam. 1561.
stumpen stump, offendere; stumpep fpres.J

0. a. n. 1390.
stumren^ O.Icel. stumra, stummer, caespitare;

stomere fpres.J rel. ant. 2, 211.
stunch; O.E.Germ. stunc, from stinken, odor,

foetor, horn. 1, 43; a. r. 104.
stunde^ A.Sax. O.Icel. stund, O.Fris. stunde,

stonde, O.L.Germ. stunda, O.H.Germ. stunt,

stuuta, stound, momentum, hora, Kath.

1269; Horn ed. Lum. 739; ane lutele

stunde La^. 3440; stund st. gen. 2041;

6per stund, O.E.Germ. andera stunt, an-
other time, Orm. 996; stounde treat. 136;

Langl. 8, 65 f9, 56 J; m. Arth. 114;

he polede mani a biter stounde s. s. ed.

Web. 849; stunde fdat.J a. r. 190; o. a.

n. 802; Eavel. 2614; stounde a. p. 1,

658; help nou in pis stounde h. T. 1076.

stundmele, A.Sax. stundmselum, by the
hour, Eich. thes. 1, 168; stoundemele
Will. 736.
stunden^ Germ, stunden f respite J? dor he

stunden ffor stundeden?) til helpe cam

st. gen. 1987; nO ping he ne stinte ne

stounded Man. 10902.
stunien^ ^.aS^^o;. stunian, stun; stoniin '^per-

cellere, stupefacere\ prompt. 476; stonede

fpret.J Aud. 78; stouned Gaw. 301;

stoned fpart.J Parten. 2940; comp. astu-

nien.
stunt; A.Sax. stunt, O.Icel. stuttr, M.E.Germ.

stunz, stunt, obtusus, ''stultus'*, fragm. 1,

44; stunt & dil Orm. 3714.

stuntllc stuUe, hom. 1, 109.

stuntnesse, A.Sax. stuntnyss, stultitia^
hom. 1, 117.
stunteu; A. Sax. (a)styntan, 0. Icel. stytta,

from stunt, stunt, stint, obtundere, cessa-

re: pe qvale gon to stunte La"). 31891;

stinten Orm. 12844; tO stinten al oure

strif Lidg. m. p. 95; stinte Will. 1042;

Langl. b 1, 120; avow. Arth. XXVIII,

16; stinten, stenten Chauc. C. t. a 903

Sf 2732; stuntep fpres.J c. I 894; stin-

tep Mire 897; stunt a. r. 202; stinte

fpret.J e. T. 241; stente m. Arth. 1844;

comp. a-, aetstunten.
stupeU; A.Sax. stupian, O.Icel. stupa, O.Didch

stuipen, stoop fstoupj, Jul. 72; pat mon

ne mail mid strengde stupen (stoupe) hine

to grunde La^. 25950; stoupin "inclina-

re\ prompt. 478; stoupe ''nutare\ rel.

ant. 1, 6; Langl. b 5, 394; li b. disc.

322; over pe table he g-on stoupe Alit.

1103; stoupip fpres.J Chauc. C. t. ed.

Wr. 10222; ^toxji^ifsubjunct.J ayenh. 151;

stupede fpret.J misc. 5'J : Flor. a. Bl.

697 ; he stoupede doun h. s. 5615; Iw.

3255.
stur, L. Germ, stur, stour, rigidm, fortisy

spec. 87; h. s. 11473.
sturdi sturdy, ^^contumax\ prompt. 481; rel.

ant. 1, 6; Chauc. C. t. 8925; stordi Alis.

1332; Gow. 3, 289; stordi, stourdi Rob.

157, 7 ^ 186, 2.

sturdinesse sturdiness, '^contumacia\ rel.
ant. 1, 7.

478

Sture

sub-

Slure Stour, p. I. s. VIJJ, 126; Ailmar rod
bi Stilre (Stoiire) Jlorn ed. Lum. 685
fed. Hits. 688J.

stiircii see steoren.

sturgiun^ Fr. esturgeon, sturgeoji, llavel. 7 53.

sturieii^ A. Sax. styrian, stir, movere, Lay
17403; Kath. 1273; a. r. 130; sture
Horn 1445; stiren Orm. 2810; Arth. a.
Merl. 2842; stirin prompt. 476; stire,
stere Langl. h 17, 54 Sf 220; Chauc. C.
t. c 346; sterie aijenb. 173; steren Mand.
22; stere Gow. 2, 13; stere strif And.
35; stired (pros.) reJ. ant. 1, 209; he
. . . stiiried aa mare Marh. 9; sturied
leihtres a. r. 198; sturede fpret.J Kath.
2146; Roh. 17, 9; Jos. 567; sturede liis
tunge Lay 17434; lie stired pe coles
Cha.ic. ('. t. ed. Wr. 13206; stired (part.)
st. gen. 396 1 ; stired '^motus\ ps. 12, 15;
istured Ifith. 797; comp. a-, bisturien.

sturmen^ A. Sax. styrman, O.Icel. styrma,
O.ll.ierm. sturmen, from storm, storm,
agitare; storminge (part.) Chmc. lioet.
712; sturmden (pret.) Lay 18327.

sturne^ A.Sax. styrne, stern, severus, austerus.
Lay 2811; a. r.268; Flor. a. Bl 701;
lioh. 27, 1; p. s. 153; spec. 31; stirne
Orm. 15514; steriie prompt. 474; li h.
due. 402; Sterne and stout Degrev. 105;
steorne Alis. 2390; sturne, sterne (adv.)
0. a. n. 112.

sturnellche sternly. Boh. 321, 16; sterne-
liche Langl. ed. Wr. 5603.

sturt^ 0.11. Germ, sturz, start (stert); stert
Havel. 1873; Chaue. C. t. a 1705; stirt
*'sa/ttis'\ proinpt. 476.

sturten^ O.Dutch storten, O.lI.Germ. sturzen,
start (start, stert), salire, mere; stirtin
prompt. 476; stirte Ma7i. 5027; sterte
Chauc. C. t. a 1044; buliuc sterte jj a.
s. 4; sturte (pret.) Bob. 212, /; sturte
(storte) Lay 23951 ; stirte Arth. a. Merl.
3338; Pharaon stirte up st, gen. 2931;
stirte forth llavel . 873; sterte Will.

2277; Degrev. 1205; m. Arth. 2989;
comp. a-, set-, missturten.
stirtil ^^praeceps", prompt. 476.
sturtlen startle (startle); stertlinde (part.)

Mapes 335.
stiiruiige^ A.Sax. styrung, stirring, horn. 1^

189; steringe p. r. l. p. 251.
stut^ A.Sax. stut, stout, ^^culex\ fragm. 3y

20.

stutteii^ M.H.Gerni. stutzen? = stunten ?

sidere, Jul. 51; pa no cud en ha neaver

stutten hare cleppen a. r. 72'^'; stitte p.

I. s. XIII, 239; stutted (pros.) horn. 1,

267; stuttinge (part.) Wicl. Ls. 32; pe

stefne stutte Marh. 21; comp. aetstuttou.

stuve, O.Fr. estuye, stew, caJdirium; stue,

stewe prompt. 481 ; stuives, stives, sti-

wes, stewes, stuvves, stues (pL) Langl.

6, 72 (7, 65); stives Chauc. C, t. d

1332; stewes (?om;. 3, 291; Mand. 131;

stues pi. cr. 631 .

stiiwiii^ O.Fr. estuver, stew, vaporare, prompt.

481.
sub-, Fr. sub-, Lat. sub.

sucuren, - Fr. secourir, succour; socoure
Will. 1 186; Man. 7469; soucouri ayenh.
186; sucurede (pret) misc. 32.
sucurs, Fr. secours, succour, a. r. 244;

socurs Man. 51Jd6.
souchen, O.Fr. souchier, suscher, suspi-
cari; souche Will. 1983; souches /^^^r^^.y
pr. c. 7 88; souched (pret.) Town. myst.
319.
sudeakne suhdeacon, Shoreh. 50.
soffisen suffice; souffise Lloccl. /, 356.
soffren suffer; soffri Lay 24854"^; soffrep
(pres.) ayenh. 139; suffred (part.) Will.
1014.
soget subject. Will. 4V3; pi. cr. 650.
sojornen, O.Fr. SQiorn^r, sojourn; sojourne
Man. 351)0 ; sojournede (pret.) p. I. s.
LX, 104.
submitten suhnit; submittede /'^r^^.y C%^w^-
Boet. 434.

such

sum

479

somonen, O.Fr. somoner, mmmon; somoni
ayenh. 87; somone Mu7i. 3266; somui,
sumni Bek. 397 ^' 737 ; sompne Langl.
- I 3, 314; Chauc. C. t. d 1377.
somonour, somnour summoner, Cham. C.
t. a 643; somonour, sompnour Laugh
b 4, 167.
somounce, O.Fr. semonce, summons, /. h.
r. 38; somons Man. 977; somouus d.
Arth. 91.
supposen suppose; suppose Chauc. C. t. d

786; pr. c. 3776.
suspecion suspicion, Man. 2906; suspe-

cioun Chauc. C. t. d 306.
substance sulstance, ayenh. 113.
substanciel substantial, ayenh. 113.
sotil suhtile, subtle, ayenh . 24; Langl. h
16, 12; sotil, soutil, subtil Chauc. C,
t. a 2049.
sutilte subtiliiy, pr. c. 6903; sotelte /.
c. c. 6.
suburb suburb, prompt. 482.
such see swulc.
sucre^ Fr. sucre, sugar, ayenh. 83; sugre,

suger Langl 6, 100 (122 J.
suet suet, prompt. 483.
sugge^ A. Sax. sucge, "Gurruca\ prompt.

483; comp. heisugge.
su)e, A Sax. sugu, L.Germ. suge, soiv, sus;
supe a. r. 204; zoje ayenh. 61; soghe
Tovjn. myst.91; sowe Langl. h 11, 333;
Chauc. C. t. a 2019.
sowthistile sow-thistle, prompt. 466.
suh^hcn^ Ban. sukke, Swed. sucka? suspira-
re, gemere, Orm. 7924; suggep fpres.J
St. cod. 64; suggeden fpret.) rel. ant. 1,
224.
suht^ A Sax. 0. L.Germ. O.U.Germ. suht, 0.
Icel. sott, aegritudo; comp. gol-, ^alow-
soujt.
sukeUj A. Sax. silcan, sugan, O.U.Germ.
sugan, O.Icel. suga, Lat. silgere, suck
(souk). Lay 13194; souken c. I. 78;
souke Ljangl. h 11, 116; soukes fpres.J

pr. c. 6767 ; soukend (part.) Gow. 1, 268;
sec (pret.J a. r. 330; sek Arth. a. Merl.
2861; ssec (soc) (s6c?) Lay 12981; sok
Octov. 666; p. I. 8. IV, 39; s. a. c. ed.
Wr. XLVI, 8; pu suke (soke)X^3. 6026;
soke Arth. a. Merl.. 2964; soken Alls.
6119; soken (part. J lud. Cov. 28; soke
h. s. 6024.

sulc see swulc.

sulf see self.

sulieu^ A.Sax. sylian, 0. L.Germ. sulian, in-
qidnare; suled (pres.J h. m. 36; suiled
a. r. 168; suliep o. a. n. 1240; isuled
(part.) pi. cr. 762; isuled, isuiled a. r.
160 ^- 396; isulet Marh. 3; see solien
and solwien.

sulle, A.Sax. syll, O.Icel. sylla, O.Dutch
sulle, Goth, sulja, sill, ''basis', fragm. 6j
2; sille prompt. 466; sille (d t.J Gaw.
66; selle Chauc. C. t. a 3822.

sulleu see sellen.

sulpen poUuere? sulpande (part. J a. p. /,
726; sulped (pret. part.) 2, 16.

suluh^ A.Sax. sulh, sulloio, sull, aratrum, a.
r. 384; sulje Z<?% 31811 ; ZU0I3 ayenh.
242; solow roc. 180; sulbene, sul3ene
(sol^ene, solvvene) (gen. pi. J La^,. 13176
Sf 18789.

sulver see silver.

suni^ A.Sax. 0. L.Germ. sum, O.Icel. sumr,
O.U.Germ. sumer, Goth, sums, some, ''alt-
quis\ prompt. 484; Mand. 266; sum
was king st. gen. 834; sum man '-'homo
quidam\ Wicl. Luke 16: IIoccl. I, 261;
sum h]?at Kath 607; a. r. 44; sum phaer
Orm. 6929; sum (som) Lay 12056; som
Chauc. C. t. c 409; sumes (gen. n.J Orm.
18702; sume (dat. m.J 0. a. n. 293; et
sume time a. r. 48; summere (dat. f.)
Lay 16842; sumne (ace. m.J Lay 10139;
Flor. a. Bl. 318; sume (ace. f.J a. r.
390; sume (pi. J Orm. 6674; sume men
0. a. n. 879; summe a. r. 8; summe,
some Ijangl. prol. 20; some Shoreh. 24.

480

sum

sune

sum^ Dan. Swed. som, O.Icel. sem? ut? La'r^,

1491 ; spa sum (sic ut) pe godspel ki-

pep Orm. 302; phaer sum 1827; sum

(for swa sum?) i pe telle Amad. ed.

Hobs. LXIX, 3; what som ever Eglam.

56; hou som it be Iw. 1507 .
-sum^ A.Sax. -sum, O.H.Germ. -sam, O./c^/.

-samr, -some; comp. be^-, biih-, fol3-,

glad-, bal-, hand-, her-, lad-, luf-, not-,

uuht-, sib-, wan-, wlat-, wunsum (-som).
sumer^ A.Sax. sumor, O.Fris. sumur, O.L.

Germ. O.S.Germ. sumar, sumer, O.Icel.

sumarr, summer, aestas, a. r. 20; Orm.

11254; sumer (somer) La-^,. 22250; somer

Chauc. C. t. a 394; m. h. 22; sumeres

fffen.J La"^. 2861; sumere fdat.J o. a. n.

416; comp. midsumer.

somerday summer-day, Goto. 1, 184.

sumerlich aestwus, Kath. 1678.

Sumersete, A.Sax. Sumorssete, Somerset,
La^. 21013; Somersete Roh. 172, 9.

sumertid st. gen. 1224; somertide Chauc.
a t. ed. Wr. 10456.
sumere^ Fr. sombre? in one sumere dale

0. a. n. 1.
summe^ Fr. somme, sum, Bel. 332; somme

d. Arth. 448.
sunine^ sumnien see samne, samnien.
sund^ A.Sax. sund, O.L.Germ. (ge)sund, 0.

11. Germ, (ge)sunter, sound, sanus, J.a\

15762; Orm. 14818; rel. ant. J, 210;

sound spec. 89; Langl. ed. Wr. 4966;

Iw. 27 40; sounde (adv.) Octav. 72; corny.

isund.
sund^ A.Sax. O.Icel. sund, sound, natatio,
f return, La'). 21326; sound Horn 628;
sound of a fische prompt. 466.
sunde^ O.Fris. sunde, 0. II. Germ, (gi)sunti,
sanitas: mid sunde Xa^. 4^67; wip soun-
de lai le fr. 86; Jos. 675; in sounde
Gaw. 2489; comp. isunde.
sundfullen, A.Sax. gesundfullian, prospe-

rare : soundfulle ps. 1, 3.
sunder^ A. Sax. sundor, 0. L. Germ, sundor,

sundar, O.Icel sundr, O.Il.Germ. suntar,
seorsum, separatim : in sonder, 0. Icel. i
sundr, 0. II. Germ, in suntar ? in sunder,
pr. c. 17 87 ; Eglam. 389; in sondir 7Wtfm.
200; in sinder transact. 18, 23; on sun-
der, 0 sunder asunder, st. gen. 116 Sf 3909;
a sundir h. s. 1671; a sonder Chauc. C.
t. a 491; a sundren, A.Sax. on sundran,
sundrum, O.L.Germ. an sundron, "seorsum",
Mark 4, 34.
sunderbleo divers colour; sunderbles /^^^w.y

St. gen. 1729.
sunderhal3e, A.Sax. sundorhalga, phirisee,

ham. 1, 245,
sunderlich, O.Il.Germ. sunterllcher, sepa-
rate, divers, particular: sunderllche pin-
ges a. r. 14; sunderliche (adv.) h. m.
3; sinderlTche c. I. 1508.
sunderlTpe, -lipes, -lepes, A.Sax. sundor-
lepe(?), -lepes, 0. Iris, sunderlepis, se-
parately, particularly, hom. 1, 11, 137
Sf 261 ; sunderlupes hom. 2, 5; a. p.
3, J2; sunderlepes a. r. 90^^; sonder-
lepes Man. 3879.
sunderred divers counsel, st. gen. 3808.
sunderruno private conversation, particular
counsel. Lay 31414; hom. 2, 29; sun-
derrun Orm. 16978; st. gen. 991.
sundcrlin^e^ O.Fris. sunderlinge, separately:
to uch ono simderling he ^af a dole c.
I 290.
sundren^ A.Sax. sundrian, sjndrian, O.Icel.
sundra, 0. II Germ, suntaron, sunder (sin-
der), separarc, Kath. 1794; a. r. 270;
st. gen. 468; sondre pr. c. 47 89; sundred
(pres.) h. m. 23; sundren rel. ant. 1,
224; sundrede (pret.) a. r. 414; sun-
dride Wicl. deuter. 32; sundred (part.)
Gaw. 659; comp. jesundren.
sundri^ A.Sax. syndrig, O.Il.Germ. suntriger,
sundry (sindry), separatus. La-). 11832;
st. gen. 1985; sondri Gow. 2, 261; Chauc.
C. 't. b 181.
sune^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. sunu, O.Fris. sunu.

sunefiren

suster

481

sune, sun, O.H.Germ. sunu, sun, O.Icel.
suiir, sour, Goth, sunus, son, JUius, a. r.
26; Orm. 494; st. gen. 46; sune (sone)
Z«3. 246; sone Havel. 61 W; Shoreh. 132;
IVicL John 17; sune fgei.J misc. 19 J;
sune (sones) Za^. 96 JO; sunes Mat. 22,
2; Math. 2; st. gen. 1984; sone Itoh.
479, 1; sune (sone) fdat.J La^. 309;
sune fpl.J horn. 1, 55; sunes Mat. 21,
28; sunen (sones) La^. 2041 ; sunes Orm.
488; sunes, sunen st. gen. 540 ^■' 2175;
sone /. h. r. 18; sunan fdat. pi. J La^.
2538; comp. god-, steop-, sustersune.

suiiegeii^ A. Sax. syngian, sm, peccare, a. r.
56; singen st. gen. 172; Mire 1073;
sene3i Shoreh. 32; zeneji ayetih. 20;
sinewi p. I. s. XVII, 450; sini^hQ]) fpres.J
Orm. 3970; pe sunegied horn. 1, 17; su-
negi fsuhjunct.J o. a. n. 928; sune3ede
fpret.J p. I. s. VIII, 142'^\- sunegeden
misc. 68; sungeden c. I. 1381; singeden
p. r. I. p. 243; comp. for-, isuue3en.

leiie^ere sinner, ayenh. 113.

suiiegild female sinner, h. m. 43.

suiieguiige sinning, a. r. 52.

suiine^ A. Sax. sunne, O.L.Germ. sunna, sun-
ne, O.Icel. O.H.Germ. sunna, Goth, sunno,
sun, sol, Marh. 9; a. r. 140; st. gen.
132; Alls. 639; avow. Arth. LXV, 2;
lud. Gov. 21 ; pe sunne (sonne) La^. 7239;
Sonne treat. 133; c. I. 101; Chauc. C.
t. a 7 ; sunnen day solis dies, m. h. 5;
sun(n)en dei a. r. 412; sunnen (sunne)
dei hom. 1, 139; sonnen dai lloh. 495,
11; sun(n)en niht a. r.22; ^mmQw fdat. J
Iac,. 24982.

sunnebaem sun-beam, Orm. 7278; sunue-
bcm Havel. 592; soniiebem spec. 33;
zonnebiam ayenh. 108.

SHiine^ A. Sax. synn, sin, peccatum, Kath.
1177 ; a. r. 10; h. m. 35; sunne, sinne
c. I. 232; sinne Orm. 816; st. gen. 182 ;
Havel. 536; Mire 71; Langl. b 1, 147;
Mand. 249; senne Shoreh. 32; zenne a-

yenb. 16; sunnen fpl.J La^. 14557 ; Marh,

20; a. r. 144; o. a. n. 858; rel. ant.

2, 276; comp. heavedsunne.

sun bote hom. 7, 51.

sunful sinful, a. r. 56; r. s. II, 42 ; Alis.
4627.
sinfuUike sinfully, Orm. 16155.

sinnelaes sinless, Orm. 5742.
sinni^ A. Sax. synnig, vitiosus, Farten. 5218.
siipcii; A. Sax. supan, O.Icel. supa, O.H.Germ.

stifan, sup, soup, sorbere ; soupen Langl.

b 2, 96; me wille soupen win St. cod.

WO; soupe "sorbeo\ prompt. 466; hadde

up sopen ^'absorbuisset'', TFicl. ps. 123;

dcriv. sope. soppe.
sur-, Fr. sur-.

surfet surfeit, prompt. 484.

sourmounten surmount, Chauc. Boet. 2223.
siir, A. Sax. sur, O.Icel. siirr, O.H.Germ.

surer, sotir, acidus, hom. 1, 129; Orm.

15208; 0. a. n. 866; sour spec. 114;

a soure I6f Langl. b 13, 48; sune f corn-
par. J a. r. 114.

sourdou3, M.H.Germ. silrteic, leaven, IVicl.
Mat. 13.
siir see seur.
sourin^ A.Sax. siirian, O.H.Germ. suren, sour,

"acescere\ prompt. 466; zourep fpres.J a-

yenh. 205.
sui'gieu see sirurgien.
SUS-, Fr. Lat. sus-.

sustenance sustenance, p. I. s. XVI, 70.

sustenen mstain; sustene Hob. 108, 10;
sustene, susteine Langl. b 9, 108; sos-
tieni ayenb. 56.
suster^ A.Sax. speostor, O.Fris. swester,

suster, O.Icel. systir, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.

svester, Goth, svistar, Euss. cecmpa, Lat.

soror, Sanscr. ^<^M\, sister, h. m. 17;

mil. 2643; Mire 831; Langl. 3, 34

f63j; Chauc. C. t. a 871; g. 9; suster

(soster) Lay 25534; c. I. 358; soster
p. s. 205; zoster ayenb. 89; sister st.

gen. 766; prompt. 457; suster (soster'

61

482

sutel

swa

fgenj La^. 25477; sustre fpLJ horn, i,

7; sustven o. r. 2; Mand. 102; sustren

(sostres) Lay 3032; sustres Orm. 6382;

comp. half-, steopsuster.

sustersune, M.H.Germ swestersun, nephew:
we are eistersones Percev. 1441.
sutel^ A.Sax. speotol, sutol, mmiifest, evident,

Kath. 381; a. r. 154; Orm. 18862;

sutel (sotel) Xa). 1519; sotel spec. 23;

spiitel Mark 6, 14.

sutelliclie Kath. 1340.
suteliii^ A. Sax. speotiilian, mdnifestare, Jul.

18; sotelep fpres.J spec. 23; sutelie ("suh-

jimct.J a. r. 154; siitelede fpret.J Kath.

1036; comp. isutelien.
siitare^ O.Icel. 0. IT. Germ, sutari, Lat. sutor?

souter, a. r. 324; soutere pi. cr. 752;

g. 358; soutare "sutor\ prompt. 466;

zouteres (gen.j ayenh. 66.
suti (suti?) fuUgitiosus? a. r. 228; h. m.

35; mi saule pet is suti horn. 1, 185;

liu spart ])ing- ant hu suti is sunne Marh.

15; sutti blakk and unclene Octav. 885.
suff, A, Sax. sud, 0. H. Germ, sund, south,

versus meridiem, st. gen. 829; Merlin ferde

riht sud (sup) Lay 18898; sup Orm.

12125; wheper i be soup oper west

spec. 59; south ^'auster\ prompt. 466;

pet zoup ayenh. 124.

supdale Orm. 16418.

sudende La\ 3372.

Supfollv Suffolk, misc. 146; Soupfolk p.
I. s. XIII, 64.

sudjait (suj)3eat) Lay 27932.

sudhalf Lay 15937 .

Sudhamttln Southampton, La^. 19917.

Stidssexe, A. Sax. Sudseaxe, Sussex, Lay
15368; Supsexe misc. 146; Soupsex p.
I. s. XIII, 51.

soupslde Mand. 73.

stidward southward, Lay 20193; soup-
ward Rob. 113, 16.

Southwerk Southwark, Chauc. C. t. a 20.
siid'e^ A. Sax. suda dat. Sudan, south: bi

suden fms. sudden) (supe) Lay 30214;
bi soupe Arth. a. Merl. 3117.

suiTeiij A.Sax. sudan, O.Icel. sudan, sunnan

fah austroj, O.II.Germ. snndsin fmeridiesj^

versus meridiem, st. gen. 1167 .

sudenwind st. gen. 3084; southenwind

ps. 77, 26; soupinwindes fpl.J m. t.

128.

suiter, O.Icel. sudr, sunnr, O.II.Germ. sun-
dar fmeridies, austerj.
Soupereye, A.Sax. Stidrig, Surrey, p. I.

s. XIII, 53.
superpude ffor supernpude ?) "alrotonum'\
fragm. 3, 32.

suitenie, A.Sax. stiderne, M.H.Germ. sun-
dern, southern, meridionalis. Lay 32038;
a souperne wind Brand. 22,
southernwode southern-wood, ^^ahr6tonum\
prompt. 467.

su|)|)eii see sip pen.

suYelj A.Sax. O.Icel. sufl, sowl, pulmentum^
ohsonium, p. I. s. VIII, 23: a. r. 192;
sovel Langl. ed. Whitak. 142; fms. sowel,
r. w. covel) Havel. 767 ; sowel Wicl. genes.
27.

suwe see su^e.

s II wen see sewen.

swa (swa?), A.Sax. spa (spa?), se (se?), 0.
Icel. sva (sva?), svo, so, su, Goth, sva
(ouTO)^), sve (o)?)? O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ..
so (so?), so, sic, ut, Percev. 1463; pr. c.
28; swa (so) strong Lay 600; swa (so)
sone swa (so) heo mihten 25645; wha
swa quicunque 24707 ; wer swa heo wol-
led 479; hu swa his riche men rseden
him wolden 30227; spa hpet spa quod-
cunque, hom. 1, 111; spa se hi mihteu
235; spa, se h. m. 5 Sf 7; Ortn. 63 Sf
6450; spa prade porkes Kath. 173; spa
as sicut, 1055; so kene 181; se pide se
pe lond pas 45^; se lengre se mare 1720;
spa pat heo ches him Marh. 2; so lengre
so leovere ibid. ; sva, sa m. h. 5 8f 38;
swo p. s. 150; spo, so 0. a. n. 76 Sf 77;

sweeten

swar

483

for to friden hise geste(s) swo st. gen.
1070; so fagen so fueles arn 16; zvo
ayenh. 14; so c. I. 104; Shoreh. 3 ; Langl.
prol. 10; Wicl. John H; so whit so eni
lilie flour Horn Id; so pat Belz. 6; so
god a mon spec.- 74; whit so feper of
swon h. T. 12; what so him list Chauc.
C. t. d 1291; so soiie so a. r. 374; hu
poc so hit ever beo 138; o hpuche pise
se heo ever pule 8; se lengre se betere
ibid.

swieten^ A.Sax. spffitan, O.Icel. sveita, M.H.
Germ. swei:5en, from swat, sweat, sudare;
sweten Lay 19797; speten a. r. 362;
sveten f^pec. 70; spete o. a. n. 1716;
swete treat. 136; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.
12507; spette fpret.J a. r. 110; swette
Mand. 96; Chauc. C. t. 12491; comp.
biswseteu.

swxting sweating, sudatio, La^. 17763.

swaif, O.ll.Germ. sveib, from swiven, verier,
Alex. 806; pe swaif of pe sworde a. p.
2, 1268.

swaiveu^ A.Sax. spsefan, O.H.Germ. sveibon,
vilrcre: & swaives to pe see bopem a.
p. 3, 253.

swain^ A.Sax. span, O.ll.Germ. svein, 0.
Icel. sveinn, swaiyi, puer, s. s. ed. TFr.
2131; Octav. 1241; swain, swein Lay
3505 ^ 3530; Chauc. C. t. a 4027;
swein Havel. 273; p. s. 189.

swale^ O.Icel. svol(?) pi. svalar fen hedcehhet
mod ydersiden aahen gang, der lober langs
en hygning) Fritzners ordh., swale, ^^ um-
bra, umbrae almn\ prompt. 481 ; m. t. 43.

swaleii swale, urere? heo heom letten swa-
len inne swaerte fure Lay 10188; pei
swaliden ^^aestuaverun£\ Wicl. Mat. 13.

swalewe, A.Sax. spealepe, spealpe, O.H.Germ.
svalawa, svaluwa, swalewa, O.Icd. svala,
swallow, hirundo, Alis. 37 87 ; swalowe
prompt. 481; swalwe (hauc. C. t. a
3258; m'd\vLTri8t.2, 23; swalo voc. 188.

swal^^ L.Germ. swalg Brem. wb., M.H.Germ.

swalch, swalg Ben. wb. 2, 2, 791, from
sWel3en, swallow, faux, vorago; SW0I3 a.
p. 3, 250; SW0IU3 IVicl. prov. 13; swolo-
we fdat.J Chauc. I. g. w. 1102.

swal^eii swallow, vorare; spol3hen //or speol-
3hen'?) Orm. 10224; swolewe Bet 2192;
spoluped fpres.J a. r. 8; swolewep c. I.
1129; swolwe fsubju'ct.J Chauc. C. t. ed.
Wr. 9064; swol3ed (part. J a. p. 3, 363;
swolihed ps. 43, 25"^; comp. forswal3en.

spaliii^ M.H.Germ. swalm? tumor? a. r. 274*.

swalteriii^ sqwalterin swelter, "syncopare\
prompt. 471 ^- 481.

;swaii^ A.Sax. span, M.lLGerm. swan, O.Icel.
svanr, swan, cygnus, Chauc. C. t. a 206;
li b. disc. 1367; swon spec. 28.

swaiige^ O.Icel. svangi, inguen, Gaw. 138;
d. Arth. 1129.

swap^ for swap, A.Sffx. spap, O.Icel. sveipr,
M.H.Germ. sweif? swap, verber. Town,
myst. 206; hid. Cov. 8; swap, sweip
prompt. 482; swappe fdat.J Chauc. h. f.
543; sqwappe ant. Arth. XLII, 7.

swapeii^ A.Sax. spapan pret. speop, O.Icel.
sveipa pret. sveip, M.H.Germ. sweifen
pret. swief, swoop, verrere; spOpen r. s.
V, 151; swoope pe floor Chauc. C. t.
ed. Wr. 12864; zvope atjenb. 109; spo-
ped fpres.J a. r. 314; swOpep fimper.J
p. I. s. XV, 184; swep fpret.J Rich.
6929; swaines ful swipe swepen pertil
a. p. 2, 1509; swopen f part. J Trist. 2,
98; isvOpe Rob. 338, 8; comp. biswapen.

swappeii^ O.Icel. sveipa pret. sveipta, M.H.
Germ, sweifen pret. sweifte ? swap ; swapte
fpret.J I. h. r. 142; Beofs tO him swapte
La^. 2677 5^'; he swapte his hed undir
the watir gest. Rom. 3; swapped f part. J
Will. 3609.

swar^ O.H.Germ. svar, fpret.J swore, juraviy
Percev. 381 ; m. h. 39; swer Eglam. 430;
Tor. 889; sware pou ps. 88, 50; sworen,
A. Sax. sporen, 0. H. Germ, (gi)svoraner,
f part. J sworn, juratus, st. gen. 1525;

484

sward e

swel

Havel. 439; Langl. h5, 376; sworn Chauc.

C. t. ed. Wr. 14552; isporen a. r. 96;

r. s. V, 60; con)p, forsworen.
swarde^ A. Sax. speard, O.Fris. O.Dutch swar-

de, M. 21. Germ, swarte /., O.Icel. svordr

7n., sward fswarth), cutis, 'prompt. 482;

swarthe fdat.J d. Jrth. 1466.
spare^ A.Sax. (and-, a(l)sparu, O.Icel. svara,
jurandum, a. r. 344; rel. ant. 1, 129;

sware La^. 10893'^'; p. s. 247; spare

f O.Icel. svar?) respo?isum, Orm, 2422;

comp. and-, missware.
^y/9iVt jurator, jiiratus ; comp. mansware.
sware^ A.Sax. spar, spser, O.L.Germ. svar,

O.Icel. svarr, 0. 11 Germ, svarer, O.Fris.

swer, Goth, svers (Ivxt^ioc)) ^weer, gravis,

Flor. 90; Gaw. 138; for spare ungrip

Orm. 16280.

swernes, A.Sax. sp^ruyss, gravitas, apol.
107.
spareu^ A.Sax. (and)sparian, O.Icel. svara,

respondere, Orm. 8938; swared fpret.J

Gaw. 2011.
swarni^ A.Sax. spearm, M.lI.Germ. swarm,

O.Icel. svarmr fturha, tumultusj, swarm,

"examen\ voc. 223; prompt. 482; Chauc.

C. t. ed. JFr. 10518; depes swarmes /.

h. r. 135.
swarmiii sivarm, ^'■examinare', prompt. 482;

swarmen Itich. 5751; swarm en, swermen

Chauc. C. t. d 1693.
spart, A. Sax. speart, 0. Fris. 0. L. Germ.

svart, O.Icel. svartr, Goth, svarts, O.II.

Germ, svarzer, swarzer, swart, ater, niger,

Marh. 15; swart d. gen. 286; Chauc. dr.

1864; svart Itoh. 490, 6; swaerte (dat.

n.J La'^. 10189; sparture fcompar.J a. r.

284.

swartnesse swartness, prompt. 482.
swartien^ A.Sax. speartian, O.Icel. svarta,

O.II. Germ, svarzen, lecome swart; spar-

tede (? ms. spartete) fpret.J Marh. 18.
spat, A.Sax. spAt, O.Fris. O.L.Germ. svet,

O.H.Germ. sveiz, O.Icel. sveiti, sweat

(swat, sweet), sudor, 07in. 1616; sv/aet

(swot) La->,. 2281 ; spot a. r. 110; swot

Havel. 2662; c. I. 200; swoot Chauc. C.

t. 12506; lud. Cov. 30; swete prompt.

483; swate fdat.J La^. 17803.
spati, spoti, A.Sax. spatig, O.Icel. sveitiigr,

M.H.Germ. swei^ic, sweaty, a. r. 104.
swa|» swath, fascia.

swapclut voc. 143.
swathe, A.Sax. spaclu f vestigium J, O.Dutch

swade fstrigaj, swath, striga, prompt. 482;

"andeitie'\ roc. 154; swathes fpl.J d. Arth.

2508.
swathin, A.Sax. (bi)spedian? swathe, ^fasci-

are\ prompt. 482; iswapid f part. J voc.

143.
swa))el, A.Sax. spsedil, spedel, O.Dutch swa-

del, sivaddle, fascia.

svepelband Halliw. diet. 825.

swepelclout yn. h. 91.
swa|)leii swaddle, fasciare ; swapild f part. J

voc. 203; swepled Gaw. 2034.
swaiTrieii, A.Sax. spadrian, swather fzwodderj^

deficere ; swoddrie f? printed swondrie) p.

I. s. XVII, 257.
swaitriiige defectio; svoddringe Roh. 264, 21.
swe^, A. Sax. speg, Jrom sw63en, sonus ;

speih frag^n. 1, 14; spei horn. 1, 87;

speije fdat.J fragm. 7 , 42.
Sweden, A. Sax. spegan, sonare ; spei5eii

fragm. 1, 14; speied & singed horn. 7,

193; it sweyed so murye Langl. b prol.

10.
spc^er, A. Sax. speger, 0. II. Germ, sviger,

Goth, svaihro, Lat. socrus, Gr. sxupa,

''sofcrus/\ fragm. 2, 23; spegre, spigre

''socruni\ Mat. 8, 14 Sf 10, 35.
swei^, O.Icel. sveigr ? siQay, Chauc. Boet. 816.
swei^en, 0. Tcel. sveigja, sway fswey, sweigh),

flectere, versare ; sweyed fpret.J Gaw. 1429;

a. p. 3, 151.
swein see swain.
sweip see swap.
swel, A.Sax. (ge)spell, O.Dutch (ge)swell.

swelen

sweord

485

simll, tumor, s. s. cd. Weh. 1566; pene

spel a. r. 274.
swelen^ A. Sax. spelaii, sweol fsweelj, urere;

swele Ber. 2J49: swelde fpret.J Lay

26694: comp. forswelen.
swelj, O.Dutch swelg, faux; zvelj ayenh. 66

^' 82; sweluj Wicl. 3 kings 11; sweluh

"vorago\ prompt. 482; swelogh Mand.

33; swelu, sveluh fms. swelw, svelhu)

Man. 1463.
swel^eii, A.Sax. spelgan, speolgan, O.L.Germ.

(far)svelgan, O.Icel. svelga(?) pret. svalg,

O.II.iJerm. svelhan, swelly, glutire, vorare;

swelghe pr. c. 6232; swelwen Lidg. st.

Th. 4073; swelwin prompt. 482; swele-

we p. r. I. p. 237; swelighis '■^devoran£\

ps. 13, 4; spalh fpret.J Orm. 14692;

swolgen fpart.J st. gen. 1976; comp. a-,

for-, iswel3en ; deriv. swel3, swal3, swal-

3en.
swelle tumidus, elatus? bolde and swelle

Octav. 1667.
swelien^ A.Sax. spellan, O.H.Germ. svellan,

O.Icel. svella, swell, tumere, Lay 19800;

swelle misc. 80; Langl. 119, 278; Chauc.

C. t. a 2762; spelled fpres.J h. m. 31;

spelle fsuhjunct.J a. r. 274; swal, sval

f pret. J 0. a. n. 7; swal Chauc. C. t. d

967; for hunger ich swal misc. 82; swol-
len fpart.J Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8826;

swoUe p. I. s. XXV, 162; comp. to-

swellen.
swelni^ O.H.Germ. svilm f sopor J 9 aestus?

Alex. 760; a. p. 3, 3.
spelten^ A.Sax. speltan, O.L.Germ. sveltan,

O.Icel. svelta, Goth, sviltan, O.H.Germ.

svelzan, swelt, tiri, mori, Marh. 7 ; Orm.

916; spelten ich schal & beornen horn.

1, 197; swelten Lay 19801; Jos. 377;

swelte Langl. b 6, 164; Lidg. m. p. 38;

d. Arth. 813; i swelte and swete Chauc.

C. t. a 37 03; spealt f pret. J horn. 1,226;

swaelt Lay 26666; spalt Orm. 31 ; swalt

a. p. 1, 816; swelt Will. 1494; swulten

Jjay 6071; spulten Orm. 6321; comp.
a-, forswelten.
swem^ O.Icel. sweimr ftumultus J, M.H.Germ.
sweim fvihratioj? sweam, st. gen. 391 ;
lud. Cov. 72 8f 109; sweem "tristitia",
prompt. 482; sweme fdaf.J Lidg. m. p.
38.

swomful sacram. 798.
swemli /. h. r. 136.
swemeu^ A.Sax. (a)s]?£eman, M.H.Germ. swei-
men fvagarij, O.Icel. sveima fgrassari)?
contristare? he seal alle pa swiken swe-
men f? printed swenien) mid ei3e La^.
16099; ne speamen hire heorte mid per-
nunge a. r. 330; swemith fpres.J lud,
Cov. 148; swemande fpart.J a. p. 2, 663;
ispeamed fpret. part. J h. m. 17.

speuchen^ A.Sax. spencan, M.H.Germ. swen-
ken ftorquerej, from swinken, fatigue, tor-
ment, afflict, hom. 1, 13; a. r. 134;
spenche p. I. s. VIII, 126; spenchen,
spenken Orm. 8942 Sf 12216; spenchest
fpres.J h. m. 36; pu spenchest te t6
spide Marh. 6; monine mon on swevene
ofte heo s wenched La-^. 16787; comp. i-
swenchen.

speiig^ A.Sax. speng, O.Fns. sweng, from
swingen, verber, o. a. n. 799; spenges
fpl.J Marh. 14; a. r. 80.

sweiigilj O.Uuteh M.H.Germ. swengoi? swin-
gel, flagellum, prompt. 482.

sweugen, A.Sax. spengan, O.Fris. swenga,
swinge, jactare, verberare ; swengin ffor
swingin?) prompt. 482; speng fimperat.)
a. r. 290; swenged Z«v 22839; speinde
fpret J a. r. 280; sweinde Lay 8183 Sf
21138.

speor^ A. Sax. speor, 0. H. Germ, svehur,
sweher, Goth, svaihra, Lat. socer, Gr.
Ixupoc, "socer \ fragm. 2, 22.

speor^ A. Sax. speor, "columna", fprinted
speor) fragm. 3, 68.

speord^ A.Sax. speord, spyrd, spurd, O.Fris.
swerd, swird, O.L.Germ. sverd, O.IeeL

486

sweore

sweven

sverd, O.H.Germ. svert, sword fswcrd,
swurdj, gladius, eyisis, Mark. 5; a. r. 212;
sweord Alts. 147; pat sweord (swerd)
Lay 1658; sperd Orm. 16284; swerd
St. gen. 1307; Chaw. C. t. a 112; Wicl.
John 18; Eglam.265; iv. a. i.41; sverd
Hob. 207, 15; sword Mand. 291; pet
zYOi'd. ageub. 148; swird F/or. 585; sweord,
sweordes fpl.J Lay 26305 Sf 28548;
swerd, swerde, swerdes Langl. 1,97 (103j;
sweorden (dat. 'ph) Lay 6699.
swerdberare sword-hearer, prompt. 483.
STveordbroder, M. JI. Germ, swertbruoder.
Lay 30523.

sweore see swire.

sweoven see sweven.

swep, A. Sax. sp^ep? sweep? des dremes
swep ne wot he nogt st. gen. 2112.

spepe^ A. Sax. spipe, speope, 0. Icel. svipa,
0. Dutch swepe, flagellum, Orm. 15562;
swepis fpl.j Town. myst. 227 .

swepen^ O.Icel. sopa, sweep, verrere; swepin
prompt. 482 ; swepe Chaiic. C. t. ed. Wr.
8854; Flor. 138; pe water con fr. gon)
swepe a. p. 1, 111; sweped f part. J pr.
c. 4947.

swepare sweeper, prompt. 482.

swenl see sweord.

swere see swire.

swerare swearer, prompt. 482.

swerieii^ A. Sax. speria-n, O.L.Germ. O.II.
Germ, sverien, O.Icel. sverja, from swar,
swfar, jurare, La^. 5403; sperien a. r.
70; swerie Roh. 346, 10; zverie ayenh.
6; swere Langl. 1, 97 (103); Chauc. C.
t. a 1821; sperie fpres.J Marh. 21; (hi)
sweriep Belc. 2022; comp. forswerien.

swerkeu^ A.Sax. speorcan, O.L.Germ. sver-
kan, caligari. ohscurari; swaerked fpres.J
Lay 22030; swurken fpret.J Lay 11973.

swerven^ A.Sax. speorfan, O.Tcel. sverfa /^^^r-
gtrej, 0. Fris. swerva, 0. Dutch swerven
fvagarij, O.H.Germ. swerban, Goth, (af)-
svairban, swerve: pat it may swerve to

no side Gow. 3, 92; pe dint swarf Arth.

a. Merl. 9369; heo sperf to Criste Juith.

2212.
spete, A.Sax. spete, O.Fris. swete, O.LGerm.

svoti, O.Icel. scetr, Goth, sutis, O.ILGerm.

suozer, M. II. Germ, siie^e, Lat. svavis

(for svadvis), Gr. f;56c, sweet (soot), dul-

cis, suavis, JCath. 613; swete Ravel. 2927 ;

Roh. 244, 6; Mand. 57; pr. c. 4915;

spete, svete o. a. n. 358 Sf 866; svete

spec. 23; spet Orm. 1258; swet st. gen.

3302; sqvete ant. Arth. XXV, 10; swi-

te s. s. ed. Wr. 2080; spete, spote a. r.

80 Sf 98; swete, swote, sote Chatic. C.

t. a 3205 Sf^ 3206; syote Marh. 4; swote

spec. 57; spote (adv.) a. -r. 238; swote

/. h. r. 24; swetture (compar.) misc. 97;

svettere spec. 68; s wetter pr. c. 3699;

spottre Marh. 11.

speteliche sweetly, Kath. 673; a. r. 264;
r. s. IV, 44; sweteliche Will. 1329.
swete, O.Icef. soeti, O.H.Germ. suozi, stvoet,

dulcedo, Gaw. 2518.
sweteii, A. Sax. spetan, 0. H. Germ, siiozen,

sweeten; swetin ^^dulcorare\ prompt. 483 ;

salt pat ure mete spetep Orm. 1649.
sweten see sweeten.
speting sweeting, hom. 1, 271; sweting Will.

916; Town. myst. 96; sveting spec. 51.
spetnesse, A.Sax. spetness, O.H.Germ. suoz-

nissi, sweetness, h. m. 7 ; swetnesse c. I.

582; spetnesse, spOtnesse a. r. 80 Sf

102; swotnesse, svotnesse /. h. r. 28 Sf

29.
swe|)el see swapel.
speveii, A.Sax. spefen, spefn n., O.Icel. svefn,

O.L.Germ. sweven(?) dat. swefne, Sanscr.

"i^fjIT, Lat. somnus (for sopnus), Gr.

UTCvoc m., sweven, somnus, somnium, Kath.

1572; sweven Goio. 1, 24; s. s. ed. Wr.

1936; a sweven Lay 25552; pat sweo-
ven 25553; swevin Octav. 158; mir. pl.

122; swevene Langl. prol. 11; prompt.

483; svevene p. I, s. XIII, 147 ; spefne

sweveriien

swia

487

(dat.J a. r. 224; swevene st. gen. 225;
Lidg. St. Th. 1224.

sweYenicn^ A.Sax. spefnian, Zaf. somniare;
swevenep fpres.J Wicl. Is. 19; swevenid
fpret.J Langl. a prol. 10^.

swcYct, A. Sax. speofot, somnus; swevete
f dat.J Lay 17773; speovete Kath. 1438.

swevien^ A. Sax. spefian, spebbau, O.Icel.
svefja, O.H.Germ. (in)sveppen, Lat. so-
pire, sweh, sopire ; speved fpres.J horn. 1,
233; swevede fpret.) La^. 25548; he
spefede pe mid pen spei3e fragm. 7, 42;
comp. 3eswevien.

swie, A. Sax. spige, silent: pe devel com to
pis maide swie (swipe?) Marg. 157.
spipike stiUe woche, a. r. 70^\

spiftj A. Sax. spift, swift, celer, velox, Orm.
6972; swift 7m8C. 94; Arth. a. Merl.
535; swifte fpl.j Lay 5902; Chauc. C.
t. a 190; a. p. 1, 570; swiftre (swiftere)
fcompar.J Lay 26068; spifture a. r. 94.
zvifthede velocitas, ayenb. 78.
spiftliche swiftly, Kath. 689; sviftliker

fcompar.J Ilalliw. diet. 826.
spiftnesse, A. Sax. spiftuess, swiftness, a.

r. 94; swiftnes pr. c. 9029.
spiftschipe velocitas, a. r. 398.

swi^ieii^ A.Sax. spigian, O.Fris. swigia, 0.
L.Gcrm. svigon, O.H.Germ. svigen, he si-
lent; spiede fpret.J h:m. 2, 101; swi3e-
den Lay 16820.

spike^ A.Sax. spica, O.Icel. sviki, from swi-
ken, deceiver, traitor, a. r. 98; swike Ha-
vel. 423; spec. 46; svike Roh. 221, 1;
speoke h. on. 45; swiken fpl.J Lay 3816;
camp, leodswike.

swike^ A.Sax. spice, deceptive, treacherous,
La^. 14865; st. gen. 2845.
spikedom, A, Sax. spicdom, 0. Icel. svik-
domij treachery, hom.l, 55; Orm. 3997;
swikedom Lay 8310; st. gen. 2883;
p. 8. 220; swike-, svikedOm o. a. n.
167; svikedom Roh. 36, 18.
swikehede treachery, o. a. n. 162*'.

swike^ A.Sax. spice, O.H.Germ. (a-, bi)swich,
deception, rel. ant. 1, 220.
swicful Lay 8022.

swike ''decipula\ voc. 221; Rich. 4081;
lw.677; he biuded uppon pa spike chese
horn. 1, 53.

swikel^ A.Sax. spicol, O.Icel. svikall, decep-
tive, treacherous, Havel. 1108; ps. 5, 7*;
Man. 3828; svikel chron. Engl. 791; pe
swikele king Liy 15026; pe swikele wi-
mon rel. ant. 1, 144; swikelne face. m.J
rel. ant. 1, 183; spikele fpl.J p. I. s.
Till, 127; spikelure fcompar.J a. r. 180.
svikeldom o. a. n. 163.
svikelhede o. a. n. 162.
swikelli ^^dolose\ ps. 13, 3.
swikelnesse deception, misc. 74.

swiken^ A. Six. spican, 0. L. Germ, svlcan,

0. Icel. svika(?) pret. sveik, 0. H. Germ.
svichan, cease, fail, deceive. Lay 4111;
spike fpres.J o. a. n. 1459; swike spec.
48; zvikep ayenh. 157; jipike fsuhjunct.J
Marh. 5; comp. a-, bi-, iswiken; deriv.
swike, swikel.

swilc see swulc.

swiieii^ A.Sax. spilian, swill, lavare: dishes

swilen Havel. 919; swile h. s. 5828.
swinie^ A.Sax. spima, O.Fris. swima, 0.

Icel. SYimi, vertigo, h. s. 11287; Degrev.

1211; d. Arth. 4246; Town. myst. 8.
spimineUj A Sax. spimman, O.H.Germ. svim-

man, O.Icel. svimma, swim, natare, horn.

1, 51; swimmen Langl. h 12, 163; swim-
me Ilo-rn 1432; Chavc C. t. a 3575;
swam fpret.J Will 2760; Gow. 2, 272;
swam, svam Brand. 8 ^' 31; spummen
hom. 1, 129; swommen ^I^icl. deeds 27;
svommen (swomme) Lay 1342.

swimniere swimmer, natator, Langl. h 12^

167.
spin, A.Sax. spin, O.Fris. svvin, O.Icel. 0.

L.Germ. svin, O.H.Germ. svin, swin, Goth.

svein, swhie, porcus, a. r. 128; swin

Chauc. C. t. c 556; pat wilde swin Lay

488

swmc

swire

468; pet zvin ayenh. 255; spin fpl.J a.

r. 230: Orm. 7410; swiii La^. 25682;

Mand. 248; sviii rel. ant. 1, 62; spiiien

fdat. pi. J hom.l, 135; comp. mast-, mer-

swin.

swiinkote swme-cote, prompt. 483.

swinflesch voc. 200.

swiinlierd(e) tivine-herd, pro7npt. 483.

swinstT, O.Icel. svinstT, O.Dutch swinstie,
0. II. Germ, swlnstige, sivine-sty, pr. c.
9002.
spiiic^ A. Sax. spine, from swinken, lahour,

a. r. 94; Orm. 6102; swine (swineh)

La^. 2297; swink Havel 770; c. I. 200;

Trist. 1, 102; Chauc. C. t. a 188; pr.

c. 755; hid. Cov. 30; zvineh ayenh. 83;

spinkes fgen.J Kath. 806; spinke fdat. J

a. r. 220; spinche p. I. s. VIII, 186;

swinche BeJc. 9; comp. 3eswineli.

spincful laborious, Orm. 2621.
spinefulnesse Orm. 2526.
spiiideii^ A. Sax. spindan, O.II.Germ. svintan,

vanish, decrease, p. I. s. VIII, 29; swinde

p. s. 150; comp. aswinden.
spiiigeii^ A. Sax. spingan, O.L.Germ. O.II.

Germ, svingan, swing, vihrare, verier are,

Jul. 58; Orm. 6362; swinge Havel. 214;

swing fpres. imper.) I. c. c. 11; swang

fpret.J a. p. 1, 1058; swong Man. 13054;

lie spong hire . . . abuten his spire Marh.

9; with swerdes swonge pei to gider

Will. 3856; sw(u)ngen (part.) Havel.

226; swungen, swongen ps. 72, 5; swon-

gen with swepis Town. myst. 227 ; swonge

/. h. r. 142; comp. i-, toswingen; deriv.

sweng, swengen, swingle.
swingle, A. Sax. spingla, O.Dutch swingel,

swingle, flagellum, ^'■pessef , voc. 156.
swiiigleii, O.Dutch swingelen, swingle, fla-

qellare: i bete and swingile flex rel. ant.

2, 197.
^'iiik see swine.
spjflkeii; A. Sax. spinean, lalour, travel, a.

r. 358; spinken after mete Orm. 6100;

spinken fer til haljhen 15760; swinken
st. gen. 3778; swinke Itol. 99, 6; Mire
1346; Chauc. C. t. a 186; Isumb. 396;
zvinke fpres. J ayenb. 171; spanc fpret.J
Ortn. 17699; swane st. gen. 2014; swank
Havel. 788; Shoreh. 165; spone a. r. 110;
swoncZa^. 7488; pat ieh ... hider sponk
(swone) 0. a. n. 462; swunken st. gen.
1656; spunke p. I. s. VIII, 128; swon-
ken Zangl. prol. 21 ; swonke liich. 3762;
swunke (swonke) fsubjunct.j La^. 17909;
spunken f part. J Orm. 6103 ; ispunken a.
r. 404; comp. a-, bi-, ofswinken ; deriv.
swine, swenehen.

swiiikere labourer, Chauc. C. t. a 531 ; zvin-
keres fpl.J ayenb. 90.

swipe, 0. Icel. syipr, M. H. Germ, (nider-,
umme)swif, sivipe, vibratio, verher, prompt.
482; pat of pen ilke sweorde enne swipe
(swip) hefde La^. 7648.

swipir, A. Sax. spipor(?), sivipper, ^^agiUs\
prompt. 484.
sweperli d. Arth. 1128.

swippeii, A. Sax. spipian, O.Icel. svipa ? vi-
brare, verberare : &> lette hit a dun swip-
pen Z«3. 16510; swippes fpres. J pr. c.
2196; sqvlppand f part. J ant. Arth. V, 3 ;
swipte fpret.J La^. 16518; Man. 12117;
spipte hire of pat heaved Kath. 2485;
heo bid sone ispipt ford a. r.228; comp.
ofswippen.

swird see sweord.

spire, A. Sax. spira, spyra, spiora, speora,
O.Icel. sviri, collum, cervix, Marh. 9; swire
Havel. 311; spec. 28; a. p. 2, 1744;
Fercev. 790; Min. 37 ; sqvire ant. Arth.
XL, 7; spire, speore a. r. 58 Sf 394;
pene swfire, sweore (swere) Za^. 4012 Sf
26565; speore horn. 1, 49 Sf fms. spore)
169; sweore, sp(e)ore, swere o. a. n. 73
Sf 1125; spere p. I. s. VIII, 73; swere
Alls. 2000; s. s. ed. Web. 461; Gow. 2,
30; svere Rob. 389, 22; zvere ayenb.
155.

swid

swor

48^

swireban d. Arth. 2059.
speorbeah ^^momle\ fragm. 2, 32.
speorcops "boja\ fragm. 6, 3.

swiiT, A. Sax. spiJ, spj^tt, O.L.Germ. svith,
Goth, svinjjs, 3I.II.Germ. swinder, O.lcel
svinnr, fort is ; spide (adv.) swith, valde
cito, Mark. 5; spipe pel Orm. 2157,
swlde st. gen. 1009; swipe Ilavel. Ill,
c. 1.320; Will 41; Trist. 1, 15; Langl
h 5, 456; Chouc. C. t. I 730; s. s. ed
Wr. 2; Tor. 1956; swipe fele Shm-ek
104; high pe swipe ps. 30, 3; pis mai
ran til hir moder swipe m. h. 39; svipe
Brand. 2; chron. Engl. 341; Man. 134,
13; swithe pr. c. 5713; sqvipe ant.
Arth. XIF, 10; spide, spude a. r. 5H
^- 236; swide, swiide La^. 1349 ^ 4170;
spipe, svipe, spupe, supo o. a. n. 2,
376, 1245 Sf 1591; supe Flor. a. Bl
355; swiper fcompar.J Lay 1580; pe
spidre h. m. 39; on par spideran fdextraj
halfe horn. 1, 229; mid his swidrcn honde
La). 21424; spidest fsuperlat.J ICath.
734; swa we hit swidest ma^en don
La). 25794.
swidelTche Lay 4421.

swicten, A. Sax. spidan, fortify; swided (ms.
swided) (pros.) rel. ant. 1, 210.

switt'en, O.lcel. svida, swid, urere ; sv/ipe ps.
120, 6-'; swipez (pres.) a. p. 3, 478;
comp. forswiden.

swiveii, A. Sax. spifan, O.leel. svifa, O.Fris.
swiva, stvive, vihrare? yone wenche sal i
swive (futuere) Cham. C. t. a 4178;
eomp. oferswifen; deriv. swaif, swaiven.

swo see swa.

swodilrieii see swadrien.

spoft quod eversum est? misc. 176.

SW65 sough (sow), sonitus, gemitus ; swog st.
gen. 484; pe swogh of pe see d. Arth.
759; swogh, swough Chauc. C. t. a 1979
^^ 3619; SW0U3 Beves 1563; swOugh
Arth. a. MeH. 7142; Iw. 824; m. Arth.
903; swouh /. h. r. 135; swow Rich.

796; fel doun on swow Will. 87; s5w
Eglam. 374; sw63e (dat.) Alex. 5020;
swoghe Isumh. 89; Clement lay in swOghe
Octav. 900; he com with a svowe Man.
170, 14; pe swoughes and pe cries Lidg.
St. Th. 4348.

swo^eii^ A.Sax. spOgan (sonare, strepere), 0.
L.Germ. svogan (cum sonitu ferri), sonare y
cum sonitu, vel gemitu, procidere; swCwe
Alls. 7874; spopinde (part.) a. r. 288;
swej (pret.) Gaw. 1796; swey a. p. «?,
429; iswo^en, iswowen (part.) La"). 3074
^ 4516; a dun he feol iswo3e Horn ed.
Ljum. 428; isv63e Brand. 1; iswowen
Jos. 203; iewowe Rob. 290, 8; Alis.
2438; deriv. SW03, swo3ien, swe3, swe-
3en.

swo^icu^ Goth. (ga)sv6gjan(cT£vaC3tv)? sought
gemere, cum gemitu procidere ; swowe Langl.
h 5, 154; swowed (v. r. swowned, swou-
ned) (pret.) Langl. h 14, 326; sOghed,
soughid Parten. 1944 ^' 2890; sou3ed
a. p. 3, 140.

swojiie swoon (swound, sound); swowne Goio.
1, 268; pr. c. 7289; sche fel in swowne
Triam. 37 5; she fil a swOwne (on swoune)
Chauc. C. t. c 245.

swo^neii swoon (swound, sound); swownin
^ilhire, synGopare\ prompt. 484; swoweue
Man. 1841 ; swOgheued (pret.) Alis. 5857 ;
swowned Will. 2098; swowned, swouned
Langl. h 20, 104; swownid Octav. 983;
swouned Legrev. 360; sOwened Em. 780;
sownid 'Tor. 1886; swowned, sw^Ouned
(part.) Chauc. C. t. a 913.

swol^^ swol3en see swal3, swal3en.

swon see swan.

swopeu see swapen.

swor, A.Sax. spor, Goth. O.L.Germ. O.E.
Germ, svor, O.Tcel. svor, sor, (pret.) swoor,
juravi. La). 3446; st. gen. 1338; Ilavel.
398; Bek. 719; sw^or, swoor La?igl. 2,
146 (168); svor Rob. 347, 9; pu swOre
Beh. 1015; (heo) sworen La^ . 6170;

62 i

490

swor

t^l

Langl. h 1'), 586; swore Chauc. C. t. a
1826; svore Man. 28, 22.
swor, M. II. Germ, swuor, jurandum ; swore

^dat.J 3Iirc ll;67.
sword see sweord.
swot see swat.
swotc see swete.
swoweii see swojen.
swul

swulc, A. Sax. spjlc, spile, spelc, O.L.
Germ, sulic, 0. II. Germ, su-, solicher,
Goth, svaleiks, O.Icel. slikr, such fsichj,
talis, qualis; swulc, swilc, sulc, sulcli,
such (socli) La^. 491, 1375, 4085,
6486 Sf 26128; spile Orm. 1632; nis
no loverd spile se is Crist p. I. s. VIII,
40; swilc tiding sL gen. 407; metal
swilc he wolde 3620; swilk IIavel.2123;
Rich. 6019; pr. c. 155; Ismnl. 11;
spileh rel. ant. 1, 131; spilch, spich
Hick. thes. 1, 222; spuch Marh. 16;
Kath. 690; a. r. 12; h. m. 7; spuch,
svich, such 0. a. n. 405, 1307 Sf 1496;
swich g. 360; swieh, such Chauc. C. t.
a 3; k such lmi3t Itoh. 217, 22; soch
Eglam. 30; sich Percev. 159; Town,
myst. 27; sech Tor. 2241; selk an. lit.
5; slik Iw. 141; Min. 25; swulchen
fdat. m.J Lay 2087 ; swulchere (dat. f.J
Lay 4449; mid sueher sor3e Shoreh.
33; swulene face, m.) Lay 18934;
nenne spuchne mon a. r. 96; swulche
fpl.j Lay 6564; swilke, swiche, suche
Langl. prol. 32; suche Bel. 174; De-
grev. 112; soche Aud. 81; zvichen
(dat. pi.) ayenh. 37 .
swure see swire.

ta, A. Sax. O.Icel. ta, O.K. Germ, zehe, toe,
digitus pedis; taa pr. c. 1910; to Beh.
1478; p. 1. s. VI, 13; too s. s. ed. JVr.
1131 ; ton (2)1.) pi cr. 426; toon Chauc.
C. t. h 4052; tos Ravel. 2163; tan
(dat. pi. J Jul. 59.
tabard^ O.Fr. tabard, tabart, tahard, "colo-

bim?i\ prompt. 485; rel. ant. 1, 62; ta-
bard, tabart La7igl. 5, 111 (196).

table, Fr. table, table, tabula, horn. 1,^11;
tables of ston ayenb. 5; gemenes of des
and of tables 45; see tavel.

tabour, O.Fr. tabour, tahour, Havel. 2329;
Chauc. C. t. d 2268; tabor "tympa7iu7n\
rel. ant. 1, 6; tabours (pi.) Will. 3813.

tacneii, A.Sax. tacnian, O.Icel. takna, teikna,
Goth, taiknjan, 0. II. Germ, zeichenen, zeich-
nen, /rom taken, tohe ', signare, Orm. 1639;
tokened (pres.) st. gen. 638; tokenep
Shoreh. 8; Will. 2937; tacnede (pret.)
Lay 2832; takned (part.) ps. 4, 7; camp.
bi-, itacnen.

tacuiuge, A. Sax. tacnung, tohening. Lay
15974: tokning st. gen. 1624; tokeninge
c. 1. 557.

tade, A.Sax. tadie, toad, Hufo\ voc. 190;
tadde ^^(rana ru)beta\ fragm. 3, 30; horn.
1, 53; p. s. 238; toode prompt. 495;
tadden (pi.) a. r. 214; tades j?r. c. 6900;
todes Mand. 61.

t^chen, A.Sax. tgecan, teach, monstrare, do-
cere, Orm. 3468; techen a. r. 210; st.
gen. 2792; Langl. b 17 , 40; teche o. a.
n. 1021; Chduc. C. t. a 308; pr. c.
5548; teache p. 1. s. VIII, 152; tekj)
(pres.) ayenb. 6; hi teclie]) 8; teche (im-
per.) Degrev. 914; tsehte, tahte (pret.) Lay
3705 Sf 10240; tahte chron. Engl. 105;
(ms. tahhte) Orm. 1071; me tajte hire
])e wei Belc. 75; taujte Langl. 1, 74
(76); Wicl. John 7; he taughte him sone
to pe kiste Percev. 2109; bxute an. lit.
8; taite rel. ant. 1, 187; teihte a. r.
158; teihte p. I. s. XVII, 47; taht (ms.
tahht) (part.) Orm. 18741; taU5t Langl.
b 10, 223; comp. bi-, itsechen. -

techcre teacher, Alis. 17.

tsel, A.Sax. tgel, blame; tel Havel. 191; teil
h. s. 2042; with cha(r)mes & with tele
(fraud?) he is ibro5t a3ein to hele Mire
368.

taelen

tal

491

i'Men, A.Sax. ta)lan, O.Icel. tsela,

prove, La\ 3334; Orm. 2033; tele o. a.
n. 1311 ; telep fpres.J rel. ant. 1, 176;
tifeldeii fpret.J La^. 3801.

toliiige^ A.Sax. t£elung(?), illusion? Shoreh.
Vo; wichecraft and telinge Mire 360;
false teolunges a. r. 208.

t«se, A.Sax. tsese flenisj; comp. itase.

tJBScI, A.Sax. t&sel, O.R.Germ. zeisala, tea-
sel; tesel, tasil ^^Garduus\ voe. 141 Sf
191; tasil prompt. 487; taseles fpl.)
Langl. h Id, 446.

ta^seii^ A.Sax. t&san, O.Dutch tesen, M.H.
Germ, zoiseii, tease ftosej; tOsin ^^carpere\
prompt. 407 ; toose rel. ant. 2, 101 ; pei
tose and puUe (TO^i;. 1, 17; iviX^^^fpa/rt.)
Gaw. 1160; camp, totasen.

tafeta^ Fr. taffetas, taffeta, Cham. C. t. a
440.

tail, A.Sax. taegel, taegl, O.H.Germ. zagelm.
f Cauda J, O.Icel. Goth, tagl n. (pili caudae,
{>pt^), tail, Cauda, Brand. 8; Mand. 201;
Cham. C t. d 466; pe teil, pene teil a.
r. 208; tailes fpl.J La^. 20557.

taile, talie, O.Fr. taille, tally, ^Halea\ prompt.
486; taile, taille Cham. C. t. a 510; be
taile and be score Launf. 410; taile oper
scrit g. 362.

tailed tailed, caudatus : pe tailede sterre Eoh.
416, 15; comp. iteiled.

tailiii, taliin, O.Fr. tailler, tally, incidere,
inscribere, 'prompt. 485 ^^ 486; jif i bigge
. . . au^t bat 3if it be itailed (itailled)
i for3ete it 3erne Langl. h 5, 429.

tailour, O.Fr. tailleor, tailor; taillours /^/J
Langl. prol. 100 (220).

taiseu see teesen.

tait, O.Icel. teitr (laetus, hilaris), O.H.Germ.
zeizer ftenerj, hilaris, alacer? tait ... &
qvoint a. p. 2, 811; tait(e) bestes Gaw.
1311; pe laddes were kaslte and teite
Havel. 1841.

takel, O.Dutch takel, Welsh tacl, tackhy in-
strumentum, st. gen. 883; Chauc. C. t. a

106; a. p. 3, 233; ur takel ur tol WaH.
hist. 2, 100; takil Man. 12081; Tor.
1404.

taken, A.Sax. tacan(?), O.Icel. taka, taTce,
tangere, caper e, Orm. 85; st. gen. 1318;
to pan fehte taken Z^). 23688; hu heo
mihten taken on (incipere) pat pe scucke
weore fordon 25065; take Mand. 161 ;
s. s. ed. Wr. 240; tfin Trist. 2, 21; ta-
kep fpres.J Shoreh. 00; he takep nu tO
fulhtnen Orm. 18260; pet ne may na3t
polye pet me him take ayenh. 22; tCc
fpret.J Ija-i,. 1016; Jul. 10; pat Adam
god forlet & toe him to pe deofel Orm.
356; 3ho toe pel pip godes pord 2451;
tok Alis. 3813; ])e gailer him tOk an
appel p. I. s. XXIV, 231; took Langl.
ed. Wr. 10135; ttik Isumh. 189; token
s. s. ed. Wr. 1463; & token to 3eien
I^ath.2001; he token leve st. gen. 2200;
taken fpart.J Orm. 1150; c. I. 202;
Chauc. C. t. a 1430; tan lud. Car. 15;
itaken Xa^. 5502; itake Bck. 610; comp.
a-, bi-, of-, over-, under-, up-, uttaken.

taken, A.Sax. taeen, tacn, O.Fris. teken, 0.
L.Germ. tecan, O.Icel. takn, teikn, O.H.
Germ, zeichan n., Goth, taikns /., toJcen^
signum, La\ 3801; Kath. 195; Orm.
3335; ps. 85, 11; token st. gen. 646;
tocne a. r. 316; ayenh. 226; taene fdat.J
Lay 11900; in tOkne pat pais scholde
be bitvext god and manne Shoreh. 131;
comp. foretaken.

takke tach, ''fibula', prompt. 485; tak /. h.
r. 145.

takkin, tachin, Fr. (at)tacher, tacl, fatjtach,
figere, prompt. 485; tacked fpart.J Par-
ten. 4802; tacehed /. h. r. 143; Gaw.
219.

tal, A.Sax. (ge)t8el(?), Goth, (un)tals, O.H.
Germ, (gi)zaler flevis, agilisj? tall, "ele-
gans\ prompt. 486; per is nO bagpipe
half so tal Lidg. m. p. 200; a taile man
lud. Cov. 215.

492

tale

tare

talliche tally: & talllclie hire atired IFt'Il
1706.

tale^ A.Sax. talii, O.Fris. tale, O.Icel. tala,
O.H.Gtrm. zala, taJe, sermo, narratio, nu-
merus, La^. 7397 Sf 12765; Kath. 637
Sf 1203; a. r. 68 Sf 320; Onn. 4310;
Havel. 2026; ayenb. 234; Lidg. m. f,
44; ilierde ich holde grete tale o. a. n.
3; and tolde Eve a tale st, gen. 321;
sevene ger bi tale 1673; on Enge](e)
tale 2526; folc wipoute tale Roh. 393,
21; lie 3af answere and tale Shoreh. 123.
talewls Langl. 3, 126 fl30j.

tale^ A.Sax. taiu fopprohrium, calumnia), 0.
Icel. tal f dolus, no.xaj, 0. II. Germ, zala
fpericulmnj, Name; tole Shoreh. 36.

tal), O.Dutch talg, tallow, sebum ; talgli rel.
ant. 1, 53; taln3 JVicl. levit. 6; tal ugh
Rich. 1552; taluli prompt. 486.

talwi tallowy, prompt. 486.

talie see taile.

talien, A.Sax. talian, O.Fris. talia, O.Icel.
tala, O.H.Germ. zalon, tale, fahulari, ser-
mocinari, Kath. 795; talen Chauc. C. t.
a 772; tale Will. 160; talie fpres.J a.
r. 356; hunten par taliccT La'^^. 20857;
peo mariners criep and talep Alts. 1415;
taliinde f part. J ayenh. 207; taleden fpret.)
Lay 3800; taled f part. J Gow. 3, 329.

talkin talk, ^'•fahulari, sermocinari\ prompt.
486; Marh. 13; talke Langl. h 17, 82;
talked fpres.J a. r. 422; h. m. 17; tal-
kie (suljunct.) La^. 788; talkede fpret. J
a. p. 2, 132; Fercev. 1526; talkeden
Will. 3077.

talmeii, O.Icel. talma fimpedire), L.Germ.
Dutch talmen fcunctarij, talm ftaum), de-
Jicere? talme Flor. 769; til ml tonge tal-
mes rel. ant. 1, 292; mi harte talmes d.
Arth. 2581.

tarn, A.Sax. tam, torn, O.Icel. tamr, O.II.
Germ, zamer, tatne, mansuetus; tame st.
gen. 174; spec. 71; Gow. 1, 144; torn
Kath 1318; tommure fcompar.J a. r. 144.

tamehed mansuetudo, st. gen. 1485.
taniicn, A.Sax. tamian, temian, O.Fris. te-

ma, Goth. (ga)tamjan, O.Icd. temja, 0.

II.Germ. zeman, tame, onansuefacere; tamin

^^domare\ prompt. 486; tame Mire 1728;

temien a. r. 138; temie Lay 25231;

teme Mapes 335; temep fpres.J rel. ant.

1, 245; temede fpret. J a. r. 176; te-

med f part. J p. s. 214; comp. a-, itamien

(-temien).
tamiiige taming, prompt. 486.
taiigc, A.Sax. 0. Dutch tange, 0. Icel. tong,

O.H.Germ. zange, tong f tang J, ^^forceps\

voc. 232; tonge prompt. 496; o. a. n.

156; p. I. s. IX, 79; tangen fdat. pi. J

Brand. 22.
taugc, O.Icel. tangi, tang, "pugi&\ voc. 221 ;

tonge "aculeus'\ promp)t. 496.
tangil iratus, prompt. 486.
tankard, O.Fr. tanqvart(?), tankard, "ampho-

rd\ prompt. 486.
taiiniu, O.Dutch tanen, tannen, Fr. tanner,

tan, prompt. 486; itanned fpart.J g. 358.
tauuere, O.Dutch taner, taniier, g. 359.
taniii, Dutch tanig, tawny, prompt. 486;

tauni Langl. h 5, 196.
taper, A.Sax. tapur, taper, cereus, horn. 2,

47; Shoreh. 49; tap re fdat. J Langl. h 17 ,

203; taperes fpl.J Marh. 18; Bek. 1883.
tapet, O.Fr. tapit Gachet gloss. 26, tapet,

^'■tapetuni\ proinpt. 486; tapit Hapete\

voc. 242; Gaio. 568; tapetis fpl.J Wicl.

2 kings 17.
tappe, A.Sax. t3eppa(?), 0. L.Germ. tappe,

O.H.Germ. zapho, tip, epistomium, proinpt.

486; Chauc. C. t. a 3890; teppe ayenh.

27.
tappe, A. Sax. tseppe, tape, ^^taenia\ voc.

196; tapes fpl.J Chauc. C. t. a 3241.
tappeu, Lj.Germ. tappen, tap, palpare, an.

lit. 86; tep fpres. imper.J a. r. 296.
tappestere, A.Sax. taeppestre, tapster, Chauc.

C. t. a 241.
tare tare, Cham. C. t. a 4000; taren f^yl.J

targe

te3elare

493

Arth. a. Merl. 7364; taris ^^zizmia\

irwi. Mat. 13.
targCj A. Sax. targe, O.IceJ. targa, O.Fr.

targe, targe^ clipeus, Chauc. C. t. a 47 1 ;

Parten. 4212.
targcn^ O.Fr. targier, tardare ; targi misc.

36; targe Alts. ed. Sk. 211; targede

fpret.J p. I. s. XILI, 17 d.
target target, prompt. 487 .
tar^eii^ tarieu see ter3en.
tartc, Fr. tarte, tart, prompt. 487 .
tasel see tgesel.

taske^ O.Fr. tasche, tasque, task, prompt. 487,
tassel^ O.Fr. tassel, tassel, prompt. 487 .
tastcii^ O.Fr. taster, taste; taste Flor. 109;

he gan taste aboute pe mou]) Langl. h

13, 346; taste fpres. impcr.J Chauc. C.

t. ed. Wr. 12431; tasted fpret.J s. s.

ed. Web. 1048; architriclin tastide J)e

water fFz'cl. John 2.
tater^ L.Germ. tater, O.lcel. toturr, tatter.
tatereil tattered, laceratus, pi. cr. 7 o3 ; tatird

pr. c. 1537 ; Town. myst. 4.
taterin^ 0. Butch tateren, '^hlatcrare\ prompt.

487.
ta|), O.lcel. tad, tath, stercus.
tajiiii tathe, ^'stercorare', prompt. 487 .
tauueii; O.Dutch touen, M.Il.Germ. zounen,

monstrare, st. gen. 1022; taunede fpret.J

rel. ant. 1, 226.
ta?el, A. Sax. taefel, O.lcel. tail, 0. II. Germ.

zabel, table: somme pleoide mid tavel

Lay 8133''..

taevelbred, O.H.Germ. zabelbret, La-). 8133.
tavelin^ A. Sax. tseflan, O.lcel. tefla, M.H.

Germ, zabelen, play at tables, Marh. 13;

tavelep fpres. J o. a. n. 1666.
tavenie, Fr. taverne, tavern. Hob. 195, 6;

ayenb. 56.
tapen^ A.Sax. tapiau, O.Dutch touwen, Goth.

taujan (iiotsTv), O.H.Germ. zawen, zowen,

taw ftowj, parare, subigere, Orm. 16908 ;

tawij) fpres. J rel. ant. 2, 175; cotnp. i-

tawien.

tawer, A.Sax. tapere, tawer, '^coriarim\
Wicl. deeds 9.

te see to.

teafor^ A. Sax. teafor, teaver, ^'minium'',
f printed teapor) fragm. 2, 59.

tealt, A.Sax. tealt fvncillansj? cristninge
staiit te tealte Shoreh. 9.

teani^ A.Sax. team f progenies, seqiielaj, 0.
Fris. tam ffrenum, progeniesj, 0. IceL
taumr, O.H.Germ. zaum, zoum fhabenaj,
team, progenies, protelum, Jul. 60; pane
team a. r. 336; tsem Orm. 2415; tern
Hob. 261, 4; Alls. 2350; ps. 136, 7;
teem chron. Fngl. 147; a tern of foure
grete oxen Langl. b 19, 257; UmefdatJ
Tor. 2022; temes fpl.J o. a. n. 776; p.
I. s. XXI, 129; comp. bearnteam.

t4Jar, A.Sax. tear, O.Fris. tar m., O.lcel.
tar, Goth, tagr n., O.H.Germ. zaher «».,
tear, lacrima ; i%^ Havel. 285; Mapes 338;
teer lud. Cov. 213; pe ter, tere horn. 1,
159; tere, teere Chauc. C. t. b 3251;
teares fpl.J Kath. 2361; a. r. 110;
teares (teres) Lay 5075; taeres Orm,
13849; teres o. a. n. 426; st. gen. 2356;
Gow. 1, 143; tiares ayenb. 173; tieres
Horn ed. Lum. 654; teareu fdat. pi. J
Horn ed. Rits. 970; comp. liunitiar.

techc, tecche, O.Fr. teclie, "»io«, conditio'\
prompt. 487 ; tecches fpl.J ayenb. 32;
wikked tecclies Man. 3899.

techeu see tsechen.

tedir^ L.Germ. toder, tiider, tedder, voc. 234.

te)e, A.Sax. teag, O.lcel. ta.ug, frojn teon;
teye '^theca'", i^rompt. 487 ; tie Gow. 2,
246; s. s. ed. Wr. 2951; Degrev. 552;
biloken in hire teye r. s. VII, 68; comp,
rakete3e.

te^c, A.Sax. teg^, tj'-ge, tie, ligamen; teis
fpl.J Jos. 504; tesen fdat. pi. J Lay 20998.

tejele, Lat. tegula, tile, ayenb. 167; tigel
St. gen. 2552; tile Chauc. C. t. d 2105,
teghelstan rel. ant. 1, 54.

tilare tiler, prompt. 494.

494

te3elin

tempren

lilin tile, prompt. 494.

te5eii, A. Sax. tegaii(?), t^gan, tie fteej, li-
gare; teien (ti3e) La^. 20997; tei3en, tien
Langl 1, 94 (96); teye p. I. ' s. XXI,
130; teide fpret.J a. r. 140; ti3ed, tied
c. I 407; tei3ed, teied f part. J Will.
3226 8f 3232; ti3ed a. p. 1, 464; tighed
Alis. 779; teyd Chauc. C. t. ed. TFr.
10306; comp. i-, unte3en.

teil see tail.

teiii, A. Sax. tan, O.Icel. teinn, Goth, tains,
O.II.Germ. zein, virgula? a tein of silver
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 13163.

teit see tait.

tek, O.Dutch tick, M.lI.Germ. zic, tich, tactus,
prompt. 487 .

teke see tike.

tel, A. Sax. (ge)tsel, O.Icel. tal, O.L.Germ.
(gi)tal, numher, a. r. 42; camp. itel.

tel see tsel.

tehl, A.Sax. teld, O.Icel. tiald, O.II.Germ.
zelt, i^//^^, tetitorium, Ia\ 31384; m. Arth.
2624; teld, tgeld (= tield?) 6-^. ge^i. 2023
Sf- 3769; telt prompt. 488; telde ,^^«?^.;
Iw. 2033; a. p. 2, 866.

teldeii^ A.Sax. (be-, oferjteldan part, tolden,
O.Icel. tialda pret. tialdada, tild (till, tile),
tendere ? telde Alis. 3067 ; tilden his
musestock ham. 1, 33; tillen pe nettes
a. r. 334; tilded a. r. 334''; telded on
lofte a. p. 2, 1342; teldit, iteldid, itil-
led Langl. a 2, 44; it^elded Lay 17489;
a paviloun iteld he sigh Launf. 263;
comp. bi-, overtilden.

tilduiige? a. r. 278.

tele teal, querquedula, voc. 163; prompt. 487;
sq. I. deg. 320.

teleii see ta3len.

telle? comp. earfedtelle.

telleii^ A.Sax. tellan, O.Fris. tella, O.L.Germ.

tellian, O.Icel. telja, O.II.Germ. zellan,

* from tale, tell, narrare, numerare, Lay

14; Orm. 4330; st. gen. 497; Chauc. C.

t. b 247; telle p. s. 131; Havel. 2613;

Octav. 37 3; hit telled narratur, a. r. 74;

tealde (pret.) Shoreh. 32; agenb. 239;

talde Kath. 1318; Orm. 3372; Iw. 339;

talde (tolde) Lay 1330; tolde a. r. 66;

Langl. b 3, 232; XX li. he pern tolde

Octav. 387; telde s. s. ed. Web. 798;

tolden st. gen. 2221; tald (part.) pr. c.

213; told a. r. 336; teld Rich. 3343;

comp. bi-, itellen.
tellere teller, Will. 334.
telliiige numeratio, ayenb. 1.
telwiii^ O.Icel. telgja, "resecare\ prompt. 488,
tern see team.
teme, teeme, Fr. theme, Gr. Osfia, theme^

Langl. 3, 86 (93).
tenieii^ A.Sax. teman, tyman, from team,

teem, ducere, parere: to pitnesse . . . te-

men p. I. s. VIII, 34; tO hire he wolde

teman Lay 1263; he hehte Tennanciiis

to Cornwale temen 7174; teamen h. m.

33; 3ho ne mihte t^emen Orm. 130; te-

me 0. a. n. 499; h. s. 9346; a. p. 3,

316; innes for to teme & take Man.

11177; i nul nout teme (cotitend?) spec.

32; timen pi. cr. 742; temed (pres.) a.

r. 220; tumde (pret.) Lay 27919; temden

1936.
teiiieii^ O.Icel. toema, froyn tom, teem; temin

^^vaciiare\ prompt. 488; temez (pres.) d,

Arth. 1801; pei teme sadils Ilalliw,

diet. 837 .
Teniese, A.Sax. Temese, Thames, Lay 7 404;

Rob. 2, 7; Man. 4331.
temieii see tamien.
temperance^ Fr. temperance, temperance, a-

yenb. 124.
tempeste^ O.Fr. tempeste, tempest, misc. 32;

Man. 2984.
temple^ Fr. temple, temple, Lay 1137 ; Kath.

1489.
temple^ Fr. tempe, temple, prompt. 488.
tempren^ O.Fr. temprer, temper ^ temperare^

pi. cr. 7 43; temprep (pres.) ayenb. 234;

tempred (part.) Orm. 2893.

temse

teono

495

tenisCj 0. Butch terns, temse, crihrum, voc.

200; prompt. 488.
tenisiii; A. Sax. temsiaii, 0. Dutch temsen,

crihrare, prompt. 488.
ten, A. Sax. ten, teue, t^n, t^ne, O.Fris.

tian, tien, 0. Icel. tiu, tio, 0. L. Germ.

tehan, Goth, taihun, 0. II. Germ, zelian,

zehani, Lat. decern, Gr. Slxa, Ir. Gael.

deich, Welsh deg, Russ. ;i;ecflmb, Sanscr.

^TFT, ten, teen, ayenh. 5; ten, tene a. r.

200 8f 244; Shoreh. 92; ten, tgen (=

tien?) st. gen. 1955 8f 3413; ten jer

Lay 251 4; tene (ten) beod inoli^e f^^6'6';
tene -S«;^^. 794; Bel. 1851; comp. eahte-,

feower-, fif-, ni3en-, seven-, six-, preo-

tcne.
ten see teon.
tcnauut, Fr. tenant, tenant., Langl. 6, 39

{7, 40).
tenche, O.Fr. tenche, tench, prompt. 488.
tende see teope.
tenden, A. Sax. tendan(?), Goth, tandjan,

tind, infiammare, hom. 1, 81; tende treat.

135; he slial teenden "i7iGendet'\ Wid.

exod. 30: tende Parten. 2136; tende fpres.

suhjunct.J a. r. 296; tende fpret.J s. s.

ed, Wr. 2183; hi tende here li3t p. I.

8. IX, 16; itend fpart.J Kath. 197;

comp. antenden.
tenden, i^r. tendre, tend; tende I. h. r. 120.
tendre, Fr. tendre, tender, a. r. 372; Ha-
vel. 217; ayenh. 77.
tene, tenen see teone, teonen.
teneis tennis, prompt. 488.
tenement, Fr. tenement, tenement, prompt.

488.
Tenet, A.Sax. Tenet, Thanet, Rob. 122, 8.
tenge, A.Sax. (ge)tenge, propinquus: eludes

Ii(e)ovene tenge (? ms. finge, r. w. genge)

0. a. n. 1001.
tenoun, Fr. tenon, tenon, prompt. 489.
tentaciiin, Fr. tentatiou, temptatim, a. r. 232.
tente, Fr. tente, tent, prompt. 489.
tenten, O.JFV. tenter, tempter, tempt, tentare,

a, r. 236; itented, itempted f part. J a. r.
226 Sf 228.

ten|)e see teo|)e.

teolien see tilien.

teon, A Sax. teon, O.L.Germ. tiohan, Goth.
tiuhan, O.R.Germ. ziohan, Lat. dilcere,
ducere, trahere, meare, La"^. 1831; c. I.
821; Alis. 6954; teon, teo Kath. 2129;
teo 0. a. n. 1232; a pousend men ne
mowe hire enes of pe stede teo p. I s.
XXI, 112; ten Arth. a. Merl. 1435;
towarde Egipte he gunne ten st. gen.
1953; he wulde ttat he sulde hem ten
dat he wel dewed sulde ben 1913; tee
Roh. 40, 6; Rich. 5137; lud. Cov. 33;
te Orph. 280; m. Arth. 1015; tuen h.
h. 234; tihp fpres. J o. a. n. 1435; hit
hine tid to pan bittre dede hom. 1, 27;
ten (suhjunct.) rel. ant. 1, 216; tea3h
fpret.J hom. 2, 193; tseh, teih Za). 805
Sf 21616; te3 Flor. a. Bl. 617; teg st
gen. 320; tei3 Jos. 57; tey rel. ant. 2,
278; tigh Gow. 2, 318; heo tu3en, tu-
wen Lay 1834 Sf 2619; tuhen Marh.
22; togen f part. J st. gen. 3647; towen
Gaw. 1093; a. p. 1, 251; comp. a-, bi-,
i-, up-, tit-, widteon; deriv. te3e, team,
to3e, to3ien, tu3e, tu3el, tuht, tuhten.

teone, A.Sax. teona, O.L.Germ. tiono, teen,
vexatio, injuria, Lay 176; a. r. 114;
Bel. 829; Alis. 2980; pene teone fragm
6, 41; pidute teone & treie hom. 1, 193
teone, tene Kath. 403 ^ 620; tene Orm
19866; St. gen. 2992; Ilavel. 729; Shoreh
130; Langl. b 6, 119; Chauc. C. t. a
3106; s. s. ed. Wr. 1797; Man. 8212,
Triam. 345; Percev. 1345; m. Arth
1449; ich lede ml llf wip tene and kare
an. lit. 7; 3if i told(e) him treuli mi
tene and min anger Will. 552; tiene a
yenb. 31; tuene rel. ant. 1, 263 ; teonen
fpl.J iMy 11689; h. m. 7.
teonful teenful, Lay 4585; tenful Will.
2666.

496

teonen

tide

tcoucii^ A. Sax. teonian, tynaii, O.L.Germ.

(ge)tiuneaii, O.Fris. tiona, tiuna, teeti^

vexare, irritare ; tenin prompt. 489; tene

s. s. ed. JFr. 2434; h. s. 7443; Eglam.

444; tene fprcs.J a. p. 2, 769; tened

Kath. 549; lieo teoned a. r. 118; alle

wordes him tienep and grevep ayenh. 142;

tene|)-Xffw^/. h 15, 412; tened (part.)

Will 1992; tenid rel. ant. 2, 196; dep.

Rich. 17, 16; comp. a-, i-, ofteonen.
teoricu^ A. Sax. teorian, O.L.Germ. (far)te-

rian, M.II.Germ. zern? tire, deficere; tire

Tcwn. myst. 126; him teorep his miht

fragm. 5, 38; comp. ateorien.
kofe^ A. Sax. teoda, O.Icel. tiundi, tiondi,

O.L.Germ. tehando, Goth, taihunda, O.II.

Germ, zehanto, tithe, tenth, decimiis, LeJc.

619; tepe Shoreh. 101; tipe Langl. h

15, 480; a. p. 2, 216; tigde, tende st.

gen. 597; tipe, tenpe Will. 4715 ^ 5346;

tende Orm. 27 15; ayenh. 2; teonde horn.

1, 219; tenpe h. s. 2926.
teojierc tither ; tiperes fpl.j Chauc. C. t. a

1312.
teo|)icii^ A. Sax. teodian, tithe, decimas dare;

tithin prompt. 495; tepe3ede fpret.J Hob.

261, 26; iteopeged (port.) a. r. 28.
te|)inge^ A.Sax. teodnng, tithing, lloh. 267 ,

3.
teow? comp. ladteow.
teppe see tappe.
ter see tear.
terc^ A.Sax. torn, teorii, O.Dutch tere, 0.

Icel. tiara(?), tar, pix, voc. 279; ter st.

gen. 662.
tere difficult, Alex. 150; Legrev. 1409; ant.

Arth. X, 4; see tor.
tcreii, A.Sax. teran, Goth, (ga)tairan, O.II.

Germ, zeran, tear, tire, vellere, lacerare, p.

I. s. XXV, 150; tere Alis. 5985; Chauc.

a t. h 1326; Legrev. 1688; tire Flor.

a. Bl. 736; m. t. 112; terep (pres.)

misc. 67; he tired on his Icet rel. ant.

1, 218; tar (pret.) L T. 100; and tar

hire hi pan ere La^. 25850'^'; teren
Hand. 81; tiere La^. 24843'^'; toren
(part.) s. s. ed. Weh. 782; comp. toteren.

tereii tar, pice linere; tere Havel. 707 ; ter-
red (part.) st. gen. 2596.

terpen, A.Sax. tergan, tyrgan, 0. Dutch ter-
gen (vexare, irritare), tarry (terry); teryin
^Hrritare, morari\ tervvin '■fatigare\ prompt.
489; gef him . . . bilimped for to tirgen
rel. ant. 1, 216; i wol not tarien you
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 10387; tarye Alis.
2010; tarye (pres.) Hand. 160; pat 30
terren him to wrappe "m^ eum ad ira-
cundiam provocetis\ Wicl. deuter. 4; he
tar3ede a lute while p. I. s. XIII, 179;
taried ps. 105, 16; itaried ^fatigatus\
rel. ant. 1, 9.

tcrmc, Fr. terme, term, a. r. 338; ayenh.
33.

teriie, O.Icel. tiorn, tarn, lacus, a. p. 2,
1041; tarne avow. Arth. X, 7.

teiTeii^ terwen see ter3en.

tette see titte.

tew, A.Sax. (ge)tap, M.II.Germ. (ge)zouwe?
instrumentum piscatorium? prompt. 490.

tewiii = tawen ? tew, suhigere, prompt. 490;
tewe Man. 12453.

tiar see tear.

ticcheii, A. Sax. ticcen, 0. II. Germ, zikki ?
"hoedus\ fragm. 3, 28; a. r. 100.

tid, 0. Icel. tidr (creher) neut. titt (crelro,
celeriter), tite, celeriter, a. p. 2, 64; tid,
tit TF«7^. 1013 Sf 4167; Langl. h 13,
319; tit Ggw. 2, 320; h. s. 1764; Tor.
2063; pr. c. 1914; m. Arth. 3713;
A mad. ed. Ilohs, LVI, 6.
tidliche, 0. Icel. tidllga, cito, Jul. 58;
Kath. 1956'%' tidlike st. gen. 1231.

tide, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.L.Germ. tid, O.Icel.
tid, 0. II. Germ, zit, tide, tempus, hora,
fragm. 1, 30; Marh. 18; 0. a. n. 489;
Will. 859; pr. c. 379; eche tide ... of
pe dai Brand. 10; al tide ps. 78, 4;
sum tide Min. 2; it chaungep as pe tide

tideii

tilie

497

Chauc. C. t. h 1134; tid Orm. 13402;
de liolie tid j)at me cleped advent horn.
2, 3; it sal ben dS laste tid st. gen.
263; tide fdat.J Gow. 1, 133; Am. a.
Amil. 281; an are tide Lay 14924; in
pe same tide Lidg. st. Th. 3409; tide
fpl.j 0. a. n. 26; hadde he ibeon f)er
anne dai 6])er tpa bare tide p. I. s. VllI,
70; ii^Qiifdat. pi. J a. r.22; comp. Qyen-,
herfest-, mel-, moreen-, sumer-, uhten-,
undern-, wintertlde.

tideu^ A.Sax. tidan, O.Icel. tida, tide, acci-
dere, evenire, Jos. 392; Chaiie. C. t. h 337 ;
tidin prompt. 493; tide Will. 3017; IIoccl
VI, 39; tidep fpres.J Beh. 1928; Marg.
308; tit s. s. ed. Weh. 292; p. s. 334;
3ef Horn is hoi ant sound Apulf tit no
Avound Horn 1352; him ne tit non oper
mede p. I. s. XII, 48; tidde fpret.J chron.
Engl 542; Will 198; comp. bi-, itiden,
mistiden.

tidi, O.Dutch tidig, O.IIGerm. zitiger ftem-
pestivusj, tidxj, st. gen. 2105; Langl h 9,
104; Parten. 5722; pe tidi child Will
160.

tidinde^ tidinde, 0. Icel tidindi, nuncium,
La-^. 2052 Sf 5153; tipende Orm. dedic.
158.

tidingc^ Butch tijding, Germ, zeitung, tid-
ing. Lay 2052^'; h. m. 45; s. s. ed.
Web. 423; tiding st. gen. 407; tidinge,
tipinge o. a. n. 1035; tidinge a. r. 70;
tipinge Bek. 1527.

tidreu see tudren.

tiene see teone.

tiifeii^ O.Fr. tiffer, tiff, adjust, adorn, Alis.
4109; Gaw. 1129; tiffed (part.) Will.
1725.

-ti^, A.Sax. -tig, O.Icel -tigr, Goth. *tigus
pi tigjus, O.H.Germ. -zig, -ty ; comp.
ahte-, feower-, fif-, ni^en-, seven-, six-,
^ priti3 (-ti).

tije see tu3e.

tijel see tu3el.

tijeie see te3ele.

tijeii see te3en.

tihen, A.Sax. tihan, Goth, teihan, O.IIGerm,
zihan, Lat. dicere; comp. ontlhen?

tiht^ A.Sax. tiht, from tiheji, accusation?
ti3t m. t. 163.

tiht see tuht.

tiht = piht, tight: a wod(e) pat was full
tight Tor. 591.
ti3tli tightly, Will. 66.

tihtcu^ Germ, tichten, ^\<M^\s.(cogitare)'^ de-
vise, intend? ti3t fpres.J Gaw. 2483; pe
foli pat his breperen ti3t(e) Ilalliw. diet.
878; ti3t fpart.J p. r. I p. 177; tight
Octov. 1476; Am. a. Amil 1697; Iw,
111; iti3t pi cr. 168; see dihten.

tihteii see tuhten.

tike, O.Dutch teke, O.IIGerm. zeche, tickj
7'icinu^, prompt. 493 ; p. s. 238 ; teke voc.
255.

tike, O.Icel tik, tike, canis ; tikes fplj Langl.
h 19, 37; d. Arth. 3642.

tikel, tikil tickle, Langl. 3, 126 (130); Clmuc.
C. t. a 3428; tikil ^^titillosus\ prompt,
493; tekil lud. Cov. 134.

tikelin tickle, Hitillare\ prompt. 493; tikled,
tikeled (pret.) Chauc. C. t. d 395; tike-
lid IIoccl I, 204.

til, A.Sax. O.Fris. O.Icel til, till, ad, st.
gen. 85; Ravel 141; Langl. 1, 95(96);
Wicl John 16; m. h. 3; he se3de pus
til him Orm. 803; gop til him Will 266;
til Athenes Chauc. C. t. a 2964; if he
be til god bousom pr. c. 85; til (ad eo)
pet men com luith. 7 19; til pat he schol-
de to hevene wende c. I. 44; til pat it
be night Gow. 2, 109; til ad id, praeter
ea, Orm. 10229; comp. in-, on-, until.

tilden see telden.

tile, A.Sax. til? honum? so mikel wex his
tile st. gen. 1519.

Tile, A.Sax. Tile, Thule, Chauc. Boet. 2120,

tile see te3ele.

tilie, A.Sax. tilia, cultor ; teolie horn. 1, 133;

63

498

tilien

tinen

tilien f'pl.) a, r. 416; rel ant. 1, 129;
tilies chron. Engl. S3; comp. eordetilie.
tilieu^ A. Sax. tilian, teolian fstudere, niti,
coJereJ, O.L.Germ. tilian, O.Fris. tilia, 0.
Dutch telen, teulen fcolere, lahorarej, 0.
H.Germ. zilen fstudere, niti J, till, studere,
colere, La-^. 2618; a. r.384; pi cr. 743;
tilien (tulien) pe eorpe Langl 7, 2 fS,
2j; tilie Roh. 21, 9; tilen rel ant. 1,
210; st. gen. 363; tulien horn. 2, 153;
to teoliende efter istreone ho^n. 1, 133;
pei tilen not pe lond Mand. 64; ure
iCverd more pen tpo and pritti 361* ti-
led(e) efter hore luve a. r. 404; tileden
La^. 1940; & tilede here liflode Hoh.
41, 22; tiled f part. J Man. 1864; comp.
itilien.

tilicre tiller, st. gen. 1482; JViel John 15;
dep. Rich. 6, 8.

tilien^ A.Sax. (gejtillan, 0. Fris. tilla ftolle-
rej, 0. H.Germ. *zillen pret. zilta ftangerej,
till, tendere, tangere? as miiche place as
mid a pong ich may aboute tille Roh.
115, 18; to fraude wild(e') he never tille
Man. 128, 20; pe leome pit tilde west-
ward Roh. 152, 19; pe niper(e) ende
tilde to his chinne Brand. 24; he havede
... al pe folk tilled intil his hond Ha-
vel 438; see tulien.

tilien see telden.

tilteii tilt: tilte to grounde a. p. 2, 361;
feole temples . . . tulten to pe eorpe Jos.
100.

tilite^ A. Sax. tild, tilth, cultura, a. r. 78;
tilpe p. I. s. nil, 29; chron. Engl 20;
Gow. 2, 190; Langl h 19, 430.

tiluuge^ A. Sax. tilung, teolung, tilling, cul-
tura, a. r. 296.

limber^ A.Sax. O.Fris. timber, O.Jcel timbr,
0. H.Germ. zimbar, timher, materia, La-i,.
22929; Langl ed. Wr. 13599; Chauc.
C. t. a 3666.

timbrien^ A. Sax. timbrian, 0. Icel timbra,
0. K. Gertn. zimberen, timher, aedificare,

La^j. 5940; timbren a. r. 124; Orm,
13368; iimbi'e Langl h 11, 352; timbred
(part.) Will 2015; comp. itimbrien.

timbruiige^ A Sax. timlrrung, aedijicatio, horn.
1, 93; a. r. 124.

time^ A.Sax. tima, O.Icel timi, time, tempus,
La^. 291; Orm. 63; Shoreh. 83; treat.
136; Chauc. C. t. a 35; pene time rel
ant. 1^ 175; sum time a. r. 92; an ane
timen, on ane time Lay 30064 ^ 30068 ;
on a time ICath. 2; on rihte time horn.
1, 133; bi time he aros p. I. s. XIL,
118; timen fplj c. I 1403; fele times
Langl. h 13, 330; comp. seven-, hervest-,
lift! me.

timllch timely, temporalis, tempestiviis, a-
yenh. 44; timliche (adv.) horn. 1, 25;
La"). 31369; Jul 9; timluker (compar.)
Kath. 2117.

tinieii^ A.Sax. (ge)timian, O.Icel tima, come
to pass, accidere, st. gen. 3820; hit timed
h. m. 35; so me wel time Will 3570;
comp. itlmen.

timeu see temen.

timinge accidens, eventus, st. gen. 31.

till, A Sax. O.Icel tin, 0. H.Germ. zin, tin,
stannum, rel. ant. 1, 129; Roh. 6, 20;
pi cr. 195; g. 358.

tincleii tinkle: hope his eeris shulen tinclen
^^tinnient ambae aures ejus\ Wicl 1 kings 3.

tind, A.Sax. tind, O.Icel tindr, M. H.Germ.
zint, tine, dens, ramus, Trist. 1, 47 ; tinde
(dat.J a. p. 1, 78; Lidg. m. p. 203;
tindes (pi) a. r.354; tindes of harowis
Alex. 3908; tindis Triatn. 1085.

tinder, A.Sax. tynder? tinder, fomes, Lay
29267 ; see tunder.

tinen, O.Icel. t^na, tine, perdere; tine Will
299; Langl h 1, 112; apol 43; Min.
46; Amad. ed. Robs. LXIV, 12; Percev.
911; m. h. 73; tines(t) (pres.) st. gen,
3518; he tines pr. c. 2027; pey tine
Man. 4514; tine (suhjunct ) ps. 25, 9;
tlnte (pret.) Havel. 2023.

tiuen

to-

499

tiiien see tuiieii.

tiukerc tinlier, Langl. 5, 160 (311 ).

tiliniu tin^ stanno inducere, prompt. 494;

tinned f part J Chauc. h. f. 1482.
tinsel tinsel, ps. 87 , 12.
tinsel damnum, jactura, Man. 9836"^'.
tiute^ O.Icel. tinta flidet harj, a vessel hold-
ing half a bushel, prompt. 494.
tiutre^e, A. Sax. tintrege, torment ; tintrelie

Xath. 620.
tintre^eii^ A. Sax. tintregian, torment; tin-
traced fms. tintrajed) fpres.J hom. 1, 13.
tip^ Ban. tip, M.II.Gcrm. zipf, tip, prompt.

494.
tippeii^ Dg.n. tippe, tip: xoii pe nede tippe

a, r. 338; tipped . . . wip blak Chauc.

a t. h 4093.
tippet^ A. Sax. tseppet? tippet, Man. 280,

2; tipet prompt. 494; tipet, tepet Chauc.

C. t. a 233; tipit vac. 238.
iiT, for atir, Will. 1725.
XiVf.A.Sax. O.L.Germ.iu, O.Icel. tirr, glory.

Lay 4237.

tirful Lay 2893,
tirdil sheep's dung, prompt. 494.
tireii see teren.
tirfe^ tirfte turning up of a hat or sleeve,

prompt. 494.
tir^eu see ter3eu.
tiriieu see turnen.
tit?

titmase titmouse, voc. 188; titemose^rom^^.
494.
tit see tid.

titel tittle, ''apex\ Wid. Mat. 6.
titelen tittle, garrire, hlaterare.
titelere Uatero ; titeleris fpl.J Langl. ed. Wr.

14524.
titte, A.Sax. titt, tit, 0. Dutch titte, M.Il.

Germ, zitze, tit, teat, tet, mamma; tette

st. gen. 2621; tete "uber\ prompt. 489;

Gow.l, 268; Chauc. C t. a 3704; tittes

fpl.J Lay 6025; Kath. 2129; a. r. 330;

spec. 35.

ti|)e see teope.

titte, A.Sax. tide, compos, hom. 2, 27 .
tittien, A.Sax. tidian, t^dian, O.L.Germ.
tvitlion, M. 11. Germ. (ge)z widen, concede^
grant; tipe Rob. 114, 18; tij)e (pres.)
lud. Gov. 35; tipep Orm. 5365; tude me
mine bone hom. 1, 207 ; comp. itadien.
tiiTiude see tidinde.

Tiw, A.Sax. Tip(?), O.Icel. '^v, see Gr.
mythol. 175, Mars: Tiwes dai, A.Sax.
Tipes daeg, O.Fris. Ties dei, O.Icel T^s
dagr, 0. II. Germ. Zies tag, Tuesday, dies
Mortis, Beh. 2462; Arth. a. Merl. 8787.
to-, te-, A.Sax. to-, O.Fris. to-, te-, O.L.
Germ, te-, O.H.Germ. zar-, zer-, za-, ze-,
Goth. dis-(?), Lat. dis-.
tobeaten beat to pieces; tobetep fpres.J

Lay 3308; o. a. n. 1610; taDeot fpret.J

a. r. 106; p. I. s. XXIII, 53.
tobelleu dif flare, dirumpere ; tobelle Bevea

1656; tobolleu f part. J a. r. 122; liim

3;a3.en fet k peos tobollen & toblapen Orm.

8080; tobollen, -bolle Langl. b 5, 84.
tt jcren, A.Sax. toberan, bear asunder, dif-

ferre; tebeored fpres.J h. m. 31; tobar

fpret.J st. gen. 2146; hou his sustren

hem tobeeren c. I. 522; toboren f part. J

c. I. 49.
toblawen blow asunder, dif flare; toblapen

fpart.J Orm. 8080; toblopen & tobollen

a. r. 122.
tobreiden braid asunder, distorquere ; to-

braid fpret.J Gow.2, 53; tohrode fpart.J

0. a. n. 1008.
tobreken, A.Sax. tobrecan, O.Fris. to-,

tebreka, O.H.Germ zebrechen, iobreahy

break to pieces, Lay 16520; "^tobreke o.

a. n.l554; s. s. ed. lFr.301; tobreked

fpres.J a. r. 164; tobrekep ayenb. 64;

tobrak fpret.J Will. 3237; Alls. 570;

Gmjo. 3, 296; tobroke fpart.J Langl. 7,

28 f8, 30 J.
tobreosen dirumpere? pa workes pe e^r

weore tobrosene Lay 16952.

500

to-

to-

tobresten burst asunder, Orm. 16147 ; to-
breste Degrev. 1509; tobersted fpres.J
a. r. 264; tobrast fpret.J sacram. 48;
tobarst La^. 1921; Will. 374; Alis.
2325; tobroste Lay 5926^"; toborsten
Jos. 509; toborste f printed toberste)
Marg. 243; tobrosten (part. J Cham. C.
t. a 2691.

tobrusen, A. Sax. tobr^san, bruise to pieces;
tobrisen Orm. 12032; tobrusede fpret.J
Wiel. 4 kings 18; tobrised f part. J Mat.
21, 44; Ravel. 1950.

tobrutten diffringere; tobrutte fpret.J La"^.
1602.

tobrutnen diffringere; tobrittenith fpres.J
Parton. 596; tobritned/^.^^rm^^c?tobribht-
nedd) fpart.J Orm. 9468.

tobunen ? tobunep fpres.J o. a. n. 1166;
toboned fpart.J Shoreh. 85.

toclatereii clatter to pieces; tod-eiiQXQ^fpartJ
Will. 2858.

tocleoven cleave asunder; tocleve ayenh.
56; Langl. b 12, 141; Cham. Trail.
6983; toclsef fpret.J (,rm. 14798; to-
clef Gow. 3, 296; tocluven Lay 1920;
tocloven fpart.J Jos. 516; I. h. r. 142.

tocruschen crush to pieces; tocrusslie Ha-
vel 1992.

tocbeowen chew to pieces ; tocbeoped fpres.J
horn. 1, 251; a. r. 202.

tocbinen difjindi; tochine o. a. n. 1565;
tocban fpret.J horn. 1, 141; tochan (to-
chon) i«3. 21235; pe roche tocbon misc.
92.

todgelen, A. Sax. todselan, O.Fris. todela,
O.L.Germ. tedelian, O.II.Germ. zeteilen,
divide, separate, distinguish. Lay 9519;
Orm. 10495; todealen a. r. 186; to-
dele ayenb. 80; todelep fpres.J e. I 845.

todelinge division, separation, ayenb. 72.

todal division: pet forme todol fragm. 1,
4.

todascben dash to pieces ; todascbte fpret.J
c. 1. 1342; ba weoren todascteZ^). 1469.

to don do asunder, divide, La'). 2945.
todrseven disperse ; todreven a. r. 254;

todrefde fpret.J ham. 1, 93; todreved

fpart.J Lay 16141; c. I 446; todrea-

ved luith. 92.
todra3en draiv asunder. La). 1506; todra-

gen st. gen. 191; todrawe Amad. ed.

Hobs. XVI, 10; todrauhd fpres.J a. r.

122; todroh. fpret.J Lay 25618; to-

drogb Iw. 823; todrougb Alis. 4659;

todrowe p. I. s. XIX, 249; Langl. b 10,

35; todrawe fpart.J o. a. n. 1062; to-

drawen Havel. 2001; todrawe Will

1564; s. s. ed. Wr. 877.
todroosen dilabi, misc. 94; todrese Lay

9245"''; todroreu fpart.J St. cod. 98;

todrore misc. 152.
todriven drive asunder, dispellere. Lay

26048; todrive treat. 136; c. I. 862;

todraf fpret.J Lay 1604; I. h. r. 141;

todriven fpart.J Kath.. 2079; todrifen

Orm. 16397.
toeode discessi, hom. 1, 141; to3eGde Xfl!^.

23980''.
tofallen fall to pieces, Lay 18867 ; tovalp

fpres.J ayenb. 184; tofelle fpret. subj.J

Orm. 16185.
tofe3en disjoin: pe bodi sbal tofie spec.

101.
toferen discedere; toferden fpret.J hom. /,

93.
tofleon fly asunder; toflo3en fpart.J Lay

28668.
tofleoten, O.II.Germ. zafliozan, diffluere;

tovleoten fpres. subj.J a. r. 72.
tofreten corrode; tovret fpres.J a. r. 202.
tofruscben frush to pieces; tofrusshe Ha-

vel. 1993; tofruscbed fpret.J Rich. 5032.
togan go asunder ; togo fpres. subj.J Shoreh,

29.
togliden glide asunder; toglide misc. 94;

toglad (toglOd) fpret.J Lay 18083.
togna3en gnaiv to pieces; tognawe Alis.

4629; pr. c. 863; tognOwe fpret.J p.

to-

to-

501

/. 8. XIX, 248; tognawe (part. J rel.

ant. 1, 167.
togniden conterere; tognlde ps. 17, 43*;

tognOd fpretj ps. 104, 33"^.
tohacken hack to pieces; tohakke Bob.

141, 14.
toheawen hew to pieces; toheawe ayenh.

178; tohewe Horn 1324; Gaw. 1853;

toheii fpret.J p. I. s. XIX, 228; tohe-

wen Cham, C. t. a 2609; toheawen

(part. J La-^,. 178; tohewen Havel. 2001;

tohewe JFilL 3412.
tohelden dilahi ; tohelden fpret.) La-).

27464.
tohurlen hurl to pieces; tohurles fpres.J

Jos. 633.
tohurren? a. r. 426"''".
tohwideren? pat alJe pise fopr hpeoles

tohpideren t5 stucches Ifath. 2018; to-

hpidered o hpeoles a. r. 362.
tokerven carve to pieces; tokerve a. p. 2

1700.
tolimien disme^nler; tolimed fpres.J a. r.

84; tolimede fpret.J Jul. 68; tolimet

fpart.J h. m. 21.
tolidien dismember; tolideden fpret.J La\

4226; toleded fpart.J La^. 25929.
toluggen lug to pieces; tolugged, tologged

fpart.J Langl. 2, 192 f216j.
tol&ken divellere, Kath. 2123; toleac fpret.J

Mark. 7; toluken La-). 2602; toloken

fpart.J Marh. 6.
topullen pull to pieces; topullid fpart.J

Wicl. Is. 18.
tomelten dissolve; tomelte horn. 1, 269.
torenden, O.Fris. to-, terenda, rend to

pieces, fragm. 6, 59; torende Marg. 132;

L'tngl. b 10, 112; torended fpres.J a.

r. 362; torente fpret.J s. s. ed. Wr.

484; torent fpart.J rel. ant. 1, 46.
toreosen dilabi. Lay 9245; torses fpret.J

Lay 9426.
toritten discindere ; toritte fpret.J Halliw.

diet. 687. .

torlven rive to pieces, Man. 170, 8; to-

rOf fpret.J Lay 7844""; Goiv. 3, 296;

Amad. ed. Robs. XLVIII, 8; toriven

fpart.J Havel. 1953; a. p. 1, 1196;

torive I. h. r. 138.
toscatercii scatter asunder; toscatered

fpart.J Chauc. C. t. d 1969.
toshseden separare, Orm. 19862; toscaedde

fpret.J Lay 30262.
toschjenen dirumpere ; tosc&ne Lay 2309;

toschenep fpres.J o. a. n. 1120; pat floe

pat pas toske^ned f? printed toske33redd)

Orm. 1498.
toschaken shah:) to pieces ; toschaked fpres.J

0. a. n. 1647; toschok fpret.J Beves 742;

tosliaken fpart.J Wicl. Is. 24.
toschiften shift asunder; toschifte Shoreh.

27.
toschiveren shiver to pieces; toschivere

Havel. 1993; Alis. 2728; toshivrede

fpret.J Hich. thes. 1, 168; toschivered

fpart.J Will. 3603.
toschreaden shred to pieces; toschrgde

fpret.J Chauc. C. t. a 2609.
toskilen distinguere; toskiled fpart.J Orm.

18652.
toslitten slit to pieces ; toslitte fpret.J Jul.

b 146; toslit fpart.J o. a. n. 694.
tosngeden dissecare; tosnaedde, tosnadde

f? ms. tosnadde, tosnadde) fpret.J Lay

4015 ^ 28050.
tosprgeden spread asunder; tosprede BeJc.

2134; tospret fpres.J a. r. 402.
tospringen spring asunder, dissilire; to-

springe f printed to springe) c. I. 593;

tosprunge fpret.J h. s. 10673.
tosqvatten ? treup(e) is al tosqwat p. 72y

11.
tostingen sting to pieces ; tostingep fpres.J

misc. 152.
toswellen swell asunder; toswelle Wicl.

Jer. 5; toswal fpret.J Man. 10876; to-

spollen fpaH.J Kath. 842; a. r. 282;

toswollen La^. 17815.

502

to-

to

toswiiigen siving to pieces; toswungen

fpartj La^, 8026.
totasen tease to pieces, discerpere ; totose

0. a. n. 70.

toteon distrahere, horn. 1, 9.

toteren tear to pieces, st. gen. 2089; te-

teren a. r. 84; totere Havel. 1839; to-

tire Town. myst. 143; toterep f pros. J

misc. 153; tetired rel. ant. 1, 218; to-

tar fpret.J Chauc, C. t. h 3801; totere

Marg. 126; totoren f part. J La-^. 4994;

spec. 70.
totoggen distrahere, diri])ere: tetogged &

tetired liem rel. ant. 1, 218.
totorvien disjicere, fms. totorvion) horn. 1,

9; totorvep fpres.J o. a. n. 1119.
totreden tread to pieces, a. r. 166; totrad

fpret.J Wicl. ps. 55; totreden La'^.

26771; totraden Alis. 3946; totreden

(part.) Lw^. 380; totrede Shoreh. 29.
totusen, (r^rm. zerzausen, divellere; totii-

sed (part. J Havel. 1948.
ioi'N^mQTi divide, separate; totpemde /'^mi^-

ed to tpemde) fpret.J Mark. 17; totpea-

mede a. r. 396; totwemden Za^. 26593.
totwicchen tivitch to pieces; totpicclied

fpres.J horn. 1, 53; totwicchep o. a. n.

1647; totwi3t(e) fpret.J Will. 2097; to-

Wiliifpart.J p. s. 337; totwi3t p. 59, 6.
totwinnen twi^i asunder ; totpinnep fpres.J

Orm. 19060; totpiunede fpretlj a. r.

360.
toprusten thrust to pieces ; topruste fpret.J

horn. 1, 131.
tow^ven, O.JI.Gerrn. zeweiben, dispergere;

topeaved fprinted to weaved) fpart.J a.

r. 148.
towarplen? hpon alle pe leaves scliulen

beon toparpled a. r. 322.
towenden, A.Sax. topendan, ive^id asutider;

topent fpres.J a. r. 324; hit al towende

f? ins. to wode) to scifreu Za^. 4537.
towerpen disjicere; toperped fpres.J horn.

1, 109; toporpen fpart.J Orm. 16277.

to, A.Sax. to, O.Z.Germ. O.Fris. to, te, 0.
II. Germ, zuo, za, ze, Goth, du? to ftej:
3if eni man seid eapiM tO eou Jmn. 1,
3; peo pat bam to fv. r. to beom) luted
Kath. 1781; godes engel com him to
Orm. 143; vailed to per eorde a. r. 18;
])an he was to pe erpe brouth JIavel.
248; he . . . steigh to hevene Mand.
133; pser it to bilimpep Orm. 1657 ; to
ffor to pam ad eoj we be gon Town.
rnyst.64; make hine to Idnge Xa:^. 11468;
me dies him to Idnge Roh. 302, 4; per»
pet is ipend te pulvene a. r. 120; demde
hire te deade Ilarh. 19; pa he to bisne
nom Za-^. 30; habben to wife 145; that
i might borow(e) it to this dede m. Arth.
172; tac pe rode to pi staf spec. 106;
werp uu to token dun dat wand si. gen.
28C^; him tO luve hom. 1, 5; and parni
men to h(e)ore note o. a. n. 330; to dei
horn. 1, 3; te dai misc. 33; to dsei, to
dale Za^. 5442 ^^ 25908; to morgen st.
gen. 3017; to ni3t Bek. 1574; to middel
nihte o. a. n. 731 ; pe king gon to spe-
kene Zay 24722; hpat heo haved to
donne a. r. 52; stercliche (heo) to stopen
Za^.9798; pa Brutces tf) i-^&dQu 26645 ;
schutted al pet purl to a. r. 96; and
stek to pe dore s. s. ed. Wr. 1398; to
too, nimis, Orm. 2899; to longe p. I. s.
VIII, 178; to Strang ayenb. 51; to too,
ad id, praeter ea, Will. 19; comp. her-,
hpar-, in-, on-, par-, unto,
tocume, A.Sax. tocyme, advent as, horn. 1,

89; tocom(e) m. h. 8.
toflight, 0. II. Germ, zuoiluht, refuge, ps.

9, 10.
toforen, A.Sax. toforan, tofore, ante. Hat.
25, 32; Za'>,. 14071; Kath. 51; pro-
clam. 3; toforn s. s. ed. Weh. 304; to-
fore 0. a. n. 1728; treat. 133; Zangl.
h 5, 457.
to3ein contra, Marh. 15; a. r. 130; to-
3eines Zay 1439; Horn 1328; c. I.

to

top

503

38(); toyeines tnitc. 42; to^seues Orm.
H632; t03eaiics jv. /. s. VIII, 175: to-
yens ayenh. 112.
tohope, A. Sax. 0. L. G, rm. tohopa, lio^c,

horn. 7, 15d Sf 101.
touame toname, cognomen, horn. 7, 143;
Wicl. ecchs. 47; Man. 7000; touome
(toname) La\ 9383.
totagge? a. r. 318.
toturn refuge, Mark. 11.
tOpard, A. Sax. tOpeard, toward, adversus,
horn. 1, 3; Kath. 412; Orm. 0038;
toward treat. 134; sum ben devout liOli
and toward p. I. s. XXXI, 315; to-
ward, towardes Z^^. 616 ^ 666.
to see ta ajid twa.
tode see tade.

toft, A. Sax. tofi(?), O.lcel. tope {fundus J,
toft, ^^campus\ prompt. 496; Langl. prol.
14.
toggeu, O.Dutch iook^w, 0. II.Germ. zocdhon?
trahcre, vellere, a. r. 424; toggin prompt.
496; toggid fpres.J MarTi. 14; toggip
p. J. s. XXXII, 6; toggid fpret.J Alts.
2306; rel. ant. 1, 69; togged (part.)
Mapes 339; comp. totoggen.
to)c dux; comp. hereto3e.
to^cii, 0. Dutch togen, 0. Fris. 0. Icel. toga,
M.n.Germ. zogen, tow, trahere; to we a.
p. 3, 100; tojede fpret.J Lay 7636^.
toh, A. Sax. toh, O.K. Germ, zaher, tmgh
(tow), tenax, m. h. XV; tough Ohauc. r.
r. 1726; tough, tou prompt. 498; tOu
Rol. 176, 8; rel ant. 2, 29; to3e (pi.)
Lay 6866*; tOghe Octov. 1084. '
townesse toughness, Wicl. 3 Icings 9*.
toht tought, tensus; to3t Eob. 22, 14; a.
p. 1, 621; pe kni3t so to3t Gaw. 1869;
touht p. s. 331; toght, touht, tou3t,
tought Chauc. C. t. d 2267; tout p. 28,
8; ml tohte rude misc. 193; pe tohte
ilete 0. a. n. 1446.
toilen = tilien? toil: tO toilen wip pe
erpe pi, cr. 742; it was . . . reuliche

toiled to and fro Mapes 338; tore and

toiled /. //. r. 143.
token, tokenou see taken, tacnen.
tol, A.Sax. toll, O.L.Germ. tol, Olcil. tollr,

O.H.Germ. zol, toll, "vectigar, prompt,

496; Lay 13316; ayenh. 192; Langl. o

14, 73.

tolhope Helonium\ voc. 274; Wicl. Mat,
9.

tolhous "teIoniwn\ prompt. 496.
tol, A.Sax. O.lcel. tol, tool, instrumentum,

Will. 2243; Wart. hist. 2., 109; tol and

tcikel st. gen. 469; tOle Alis. 816; Gaw.

413; tol en (pi) Lay 29263; t6les, too-

les Langl 10, 177 (11, 133); tole (dat,

pi) Arth. a Merl 607; comp. cggetOl.
tolc fee tale.
tolleii, O.lcel tolia, pay, or take, toll, pr mpt.

496.
toilen toll, trahere, allicere : drawen or toilen

Chauc. Beet. 1496; tolli o. a. n. 1627;

pis toiled iiim tOupard pe a. r. 290;

tolled (misprinted colled) men to him rel.

ant. 1, 221; ha tollid to gederes ant

toggid Marh. 14; tollid his oune wlf a

way s. 8. ed. Wr. 3062.
toUere, A.Sax. tollere, toller, h. s. 6672;

tollare HelonariiLs\ prompt. 496; tolleres

(pi) Langl h prol 220.
torn see tarn.
torn, A.Sax. tom, O.lcel tomr, toom; toom

''vacuus', prompt. 496; Flor. 144; Man.

192, 13; tome saule "ardmam inanem\

ps. 106, 9*; tome (pi J Totvn. myst. 113.
torn, O.lcel tOm, otium. Will 3778; a. p,

1, 134; toom prompt. 496; tome Roh.

667, 16; s. s. ed. Wei. 3; Man. 3409;

pr. c. 6248; Town. myst. 176; i have

n5 toom (tome) to telle Langl. 2, 160

(186).
tomblen see tumblen.
tonge see tange and tunge.
tonne see tunne.
top, A.Sax. topp, top, O.Fris. top, O.lcel

504

top

traitour

toppr, M.H.Germ. zopf, to^, apex, cacumen,
cirrus, Alis. 1417 ^^ 1727; Cham. C. t.
a 590; top ne more o. a. n. 1328; top
and tail Arth. a. Merl. 8136; top over
tail Will. 2776; a top of flax rel. ant.

2, 78; toppe fdat.J Brand. 16; Langl.

3, 135 fl39j; p. 11, 11; Triam. 764;
d. Arth. 1144; bl pone toppe he hine
nom Lay 684; teon seiles tO toppe 1340;
comp. foretop.

topj 0. Dutch dop, top, O.R.Germ. toph, top,

turbo, prompt. 496.
tor difficult, Gaw. 165; tor for tO paien a.

r. 108"^'; tor & hefi3 lif Orm. 6350; tor,

toor Will. 1428 ^ 5066; see tere.
forche, Fr. torclie, torch, Flor. a. Bl. 238;

Langl h 17 , 203; torches f pi. J Jos. 191;

Gaw. 1119.
tonl^ A.S^x. 0. Dutch tord, turd, "stercus",

voc. 208; prompt. 497; o. a. n. 1686;

Chauc. C. t. h 2120; pou art not worp

a tord nug. poet. 16.
tornen see turnen.
torpeliiesse ? a. r. 322.
torpleii cadere? a. r. 322.
tortuce tortoise, prompt. 497 .
tttryien^ A. Sax. torfian, jactare ; torfede

(pret.) Marl 12, 41; torvedeXa). 16703'';

comp. totorvien.
toseii see tsesen.

toost toast, Hostus\ prompt. 497 .
tote?

totehille ^^sp€cula\ prompt. 497; totehil
"arcem", Wicl. 2 kings 5; toothil "spe-
culanb\ Is. 21; toothille Mand. 312.
toten^ A. Sax. totian ? toot, spectare, specular i,

a. r. 52; Langl. h 16, 22; t6te Gow.

2, 143; totes fpres.J Gaw. 1476; tote

(imper.) p. I. s. XXIX, 27; totede {pret. J

Havel. 2106.
totelen see tutelen.

toteron totter, ^^vacillare\ prompt. 498.
toti totty, vertiginosus? Chauc. C. t. a 4253;

nug. poet. 1.

tod*, A. Sax. tod, O.Fris. toth, O.L.Germ.

tand, O.lcel. tonn, Goth, tunpus, O.H.

Germ, zand, zan, Welsh dant, Lat. dens,

Sanscr. ^'TT^, Gr. 65o6c, oStov, tooth, a.

r. 218; St. gen. 4148; top Gow. 2, 252;

ted fpl.J Kath. 194; a. r. 288; tep a.

a. n. 1538; s. s. ed. Wr. 2592; topen

fdat. pi J Lay 21384; comp. wangtop.
io^Ulf tothid toothed, '^dentatus\ prompt. 498.
toucheu^ Fr. toucher, touch, c. I. 1309;

touche Chauc. C. t. d 87; iouokQw^fpart.J

Will. 1383.
toun see ttin.
tour see ttir.
touriiicut^ Fr. tourment, torment, p. I. s.

XX, 58; torment ayenh. 79.
tourmenten^ Fr. tourmenter, torment; tor-

mentep fpres.J ayenh. 53; itourmentel

(part.) p. I. s. XVII, 170.
toute see tute.
tow^ A.S.ix. ioy(^), O.Dutch ioMw, O.lcel. ib^

tow, stuppa, Gow. 2, 315; Langl. ed. Wr.

11856; Chauc. C t. a 3774.
towaille^ O.Fr. touaille, towel, Flor. a. Bl.

563; Mand. 250; Chauc. C. t. b 3935;

iwEiiles fpl. J Jos. 285; towailes ii^rc 1871.
to wen see to^en.

trace, Fr. trace, trace, pr. c. 4349.
traciii, Fr. tracer, trace, prompt. 499.
traht, A.Sax. traht, tractus.
trahtneii, A.Sax. trahtnian, tractare; traht-

ned (part.) Orm. 11680.
traieii, O.Fr. trair, (be)tray; traye Wicl.

Mat. 26; trayest fpres.J misc. 42; traiid

f pret. J p. I. s. Ill, 42; trayed f part. J

Jos. 102.
traile, Fr. traille, trail, prompt. 499.
traileii, Fr. trailler, trail; traille Tor. 1316.
training Fr. trainer, train, prompt. 499.
traisouu, O.i^r. traison, treason, ayenh. 37;

a. p. 2, 187; treisun a. r. 56; trestin

hom. 1, 279.
traitour, O.Fr. traitor, traitor, p. I. s. XIII,

106; c. I. 1333; treitur hom. 1, 279.

tramaile

trennen

505

tramaile^ Fr. tramail, trammel, 'prompt. 499.
tramme tramf a. p. 3, 101; trammes fpl.J

Alex. 127.
trampelin^ Dutch trampelen, L.Germ. tram-

pelu, trample, prompt. 499; tramplip

fpres.J Wicl. prov. 6.
trampiiij L.Germ. trampen, Dan. trampe,

tramp, prompt. 499; trampi}) fpres.J Wicl.

prov. 6.
travs-^ Fr. trans-, Lat. trans.

transporten transport, Chauc. Boet. 419.
traiit^ O.Dutch trant, gressus? Town. myst.

145.
tranteii^ O.Dutch tranten, trant, lente gradi;

trautes fpres.J Gaw. 1707.
trappe^ A.Sax. treppe, O.Dutch trappe, trap,

''decipula\ prompt. 499; Orm. 12301;

Chauc. C. t. a 145.
trappe caparison, Alls. 3421; trappes fpl.J

liich. 1516,
trappid " inhaler atus\ prompt. 499; trapped

Chauc. C. t. a 2890.
trappeu^ A.Sax. (be)traeppen, O.Dutch trappen,

trap; tiSLp^in ^^ci7'cumdare' , trappid "illa-

queatus, deceptus', prompt. 499; trapped

Lidg. st. Th. 1830; comp. bitrappen.
tratte trot, anicula; trattes fpl.J Will. 4769;

trattis Town. myst. 150.
trarail^ Fr. travail, travail, travel, misc. 33 ;

ayenh. 130.
trayailiii^ Fr. travailler, travail, travel, "la-

horare\ prompt. 499; travaili ayenh. 33;

travaile pr. c. 5942; i wolde travaille

. . . twenti hundred mile Zangl. h 16,

10; pu travaillest per aboute n63t p. I.

s. XIII, 163.
trave, Portug. trave, trave, Chauc. C. t. a

3282; fms. trawe) prompt. 500.
tre see treo.
tred, O.Dutch trede, M.H.Germ. trit, tread,

passus, Flor. 1882; treden /(^/.^ a. r.380.
tredil treadle, prompt. 501.
treden^ A.Sax. tredan, O.Fris. treda, O.R.

Germ, tretan, tread, calcare, Orm. 2571;

trede fpres.J Chauc. C. t. a 3022; trad
fpret.J Orm. 2561; po pou into hevene
trede rel. ant. 1, 49; treden, traden, tro-
den Wicl. Luke 12; troden Langl. b 11,
347; treden f part. J Orm. 4416; itrede
0. a. n. 501; comp. for-, of-, totreden.

tre)e, A.Sax. trega, O.L.Germ. trego Heine s
gloss., O.Icel. tregi, affliction, grief: per
is blisse a baten tre3e p. I. s. VIII, 187;
treye rel. ant. 1, 113; pr. c. 7327 ; treie
Will. 2073; an. lit. 6; al pat whilom
was murpe is turned to treie and tene
p. s. 340; traye s. s. ed. Web. 1681.

treye^ A.Sax. tryge, L.Germ. trugge? tray,
alveolus, trulla; treyes fpl.J Rich. 1490.

trejeii, A.Sax. tregiau, O.Icel. trega, afflict,
grieve; tregest fpres.J st. gen. 3975; traied
fpret.J ps. 5, 11; traid s. 8. ed. Web.
523; trayed f part. J Alis. 3046.

trelis, Fr. treillis, trellis, prompt. 501.

tremeliii; Fr. trembler, tremble, prompt. 501 ;
tremblede, trembled fpret.J Langl. 2, 211
f235j.

trendil; A. Six. M.H.Germ. trendil, trendle,
^'■sphaera\ Wicl. Is. 29; HroGhlea\ prompt.
502; ^Hnsubulum', Ilalliw. diet. 887.

trendeu^ Dan. trende? volvere: roUen &
trenden Chauc. Boet. 2835; Horn hire up
hente and in his armes trente Morn 434;
and hire bokes went(e) and trent(e) «. «.
ed. Web. 2370; aboute itrent Shoreh. 137;
comp. bitrenden.

treudiedj A.Sax. tryndeled? orbiculatus: trend-
led als a wel rel. ant. 1, 225.

trendlen^ A.Sax. (a)treudliun, M.H.Germ.
trendeln, volvere: letten teares trendlen
Kath. 2361; trendlin, trendelin prompt.
502; pe3 appel trendli from pon tr(e)ope
0. a. n. 135; trendeled fpret.J a. p. 1,
41; trendelid Rich. 4506; be trendlid
"volvi", Wicl. fudges 7.

trennen j O.Dutch M.H.Germ. trennen fsepa-
rare J? uch t6p from 6per is trent rel.
ant. 2, 212.

64

506

treo

tres-

ireOf A. Sax. treop, treo, O.Z.Germ. trio,
O'oth. trill, O.Fris. O.Icel. tre, tree, Kath.
1192; Flor. a. Bl 291; pat treo La-^.
26061; pet treou, treo a. r. ISO Sf 392;
trew st. gen. 3301; tree Langl. b 16, 4;
tre "arbor, lignum', prompt. 500; Havel.
1022; 8. 8. ed. Wr. 699; trau ayenb. 26;
treoupes fgen.J a. r. 150; treo we, trope
fdat.J 0. a. n. 135; trowe fr. iv. knowe)
Shoreh. 159; trewe Arth. a. Merl 1599;
treo wen, treon fplj La-^. 1835 Sf 25978;
treon treat. 136; treon, tron o. a. n.
1133 Sf 1201; treos Orm. 14; trowes
A.U8. 6762; comp. appel-, boc-, cheri-,
dore-, per-, plum-, rode-, ulm-, war3-,
wintreo.

treowerk La^. 22899.
treen, A. Sax. treopen, treen, ligneu8, WicJ.

exod. 7.
treope, A.Sax. treope, tr^^^pe, O.L.Germ. tri-
uui (=striuwi), O.Frk. triuwe, trouwe,
O.Il.Girm. (g-e)triuwer, trtiwer, O.Icel.
trur, tryggr, Goth, triggvs, true, trig, ji-
du8, Kath. 231; a. r. 100; treo we, treou-
we (trewe) La'). 8851 Sf 31068; trewe
8t. gen. 720; Havel 1756; Shoreh. 124;
Trist. 1, 10; Langl. 1, 86 (88); Eglam.
262; triwe Rob. 488, 6; triewe Lidg.
m. p. 55; truwe prompt. 503; trig fms.
trigg*) & trope fms. troppe) Orm. 6177;
treowe fpl.j proclam. 6; treowere fcompar. J
La). 18840; treoweste fsuperlat.J La).
25487 ; comp. itreowe, ortrowe.
treulac, O.Icel. truleikr, fidelity, horn. 1,

215.
treopliche truly, Marh. 13; trew-, trewe-

llche Langl. 1, 153 (177 ); treouliche

a. r.218; treuliclie Rob. 348, 5; treu-

li Mand. 48.
treounesse trueness, a. r. 294.
treowscipe fidelity. La). 9818; treopesclii-

pe a. r. 8.
trewe, A.Sax, treop, O.L.Germ. treuwa, 0.
Fris. treuwa, triuwa, trouwa, 0. II. Germ.

triuwa, truwa, O.Icel. tru, Goth, triggva,

fides, Chauc. Troil. 5981; Man. 195, 8;

Triam. 1251; d. Arth. 879; comp. mis-,

ortruwe.

tropfest, A.Sax. treopfaest, fidelis, hom.
1, 89.
treoweii, A.Sax. treopian, trupian, O.H.Germ.

triuwen, truwen, triien, 0. Icel. trua, Goth.

trauan, troiv, fidere; ivoyQufms. troppenn)

Orm. 214; trowe Havel. 1656; Langl.

b 17, 162; pr. c. 3776; pou shalt not

trowe "tion credes'\ Wicl. deuter. 28;

trowe fpres.J Chauc. C. t. a 691 ; h. 8.

483; troue ant. Arth. XXU, 9; true

rel. ant. 1, 22; treo west misc. 94; treo-

ped Kath. 1334; treowed (trouep) La).

3413 ; trewid st. gen. 2037 ; trowep Mand.

6; trowede fpret.J Rob. 110, 1; comp.

mis-, ortrowen.
treows truce, fides; treowes Alis. 2808;

trewes Rich. 3207; Trist. 1, 11; li b.

disc. 537; Man. 7743; trips a. r. 286;

triwes Rob. 488, 18; truwes h. 2. 215;

truis, trfiwis prompt. 503.
treosien, A.Sax. treopsian, fide con fir mar e^

La). 8489.
treowite, treoude, A.Sax. treopd, O.H.Germ.

(ga)triuwida, O.Icel. trygd, truth (trouth),

fides. La). 9819 Sf 25471; treowpe .^/es.

4115; on ure treowpe proclam. 3 ; trep-

de rel. ant. 1, 130; trewde st. gen. 1524;

trewpe Horn ed. Lum. 305; treupe Rob.

514, 11; spec. 30; Will. 20(16; Langl.

1, 12; Wicl. John 4; ure treupe (troupe)

and ure hope c. I. 1294; troude <?. r.

310; troupe, trouthe Chauc. C. t. a 46;

trouthe pr. c. 4388; troppe Orm. 1350;

comp. or-, un-, wantreupe (-trowpe).

troppelaes Orm. 188.
tres-, O.Fr. tres.

trespas trespass, p. I. s. IX, 196; Man.
209.

trespassen trespass; trespassed {part. J
Langl. b 5, 375.

tresor

trot

507

tresor, Fr. tres6r, treasure, a. r. 126; spec.

89; tresor, tresour Langl. 1, 81 f83j;

trostir misc. 97 .
tresourer, Fr. tresorier, treasurer, p. I. s.

XV 11, 382.
tresorie, Fr. tresorerie, treasury, a. p. 2,

1317.
tresse, Fr. tresse, tress, Chauc. C. t. a 1049.
tresf, tresten see trast, trusten.
trete, Fr. traite, treaty, Chauc. C. t. a 1288.
treten, Fr. traiter, treat; trete Chauc. C. t.

c 64; Wicl. Coloss. 2; tretep fpres.J a-

yeiih. 142.
tretis treatise, Mand.314; Chauc. astrol. prol.
treu|)e see treowde.
trew see treo.
trewe, trews, trewde see treowe, treows,

treowde.
triacle, O.Fr. triacle, treacle, ayenh. 17 ; Alls.

ed. Sk. 198.
tricheu, O.T^r. trichier, ^m^-; itricchet /'^^r^.y

h. m. 9.
tricherie, O.Fr. tricherie, treachery, a. r.

202; triclierie, treccherie Langl. 1, 172

(196); trecherie p. I. s. XxII, 107.
trecherous treacherous, pr. c. 4232.
triilel = tirdel? tridels (pJ.) rel. ant. 1,

63.
trieii, Fr. trier, try, dep. Rich. 11, 6; triin

"el2gere\ prompt. 502; tried (part. J Langl.

ed. JFr. 874.
trifle see trufle.
trig see treowe.
triklen tr icicle, volvere? trikland (part. J Iw.

1658; iriWadi fpret.J Chauc. C t. b 1864.
trillin, Dan. trille, Swed. trilla, trill, '•^vol-

vere\ prompt. 502; trille a. p. 1, 78; ye

moote trille a pin Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.

10630; trillid fpret.J Octav. 269.
trimen see trumen.
triiid, O.Fris. Ban. Swed. trind (rotundus):

umbe trind (? ms. trin) Orm. 17663.
triiidil, A. Sax. tryndel ? tr indie, trundle,

Hrochlea\ voc, 217; see trendil.

trindlen = trendleu? his hevid trindeld
on pe sand Iw. 3269.

trineii, Dan. trine pret. treen, gradi; trine
fpres.J d. Arth. 17 67 ; trlnande (part.)
a. p. 2, 976; tron (yret.) a. p. 2, 132.

trinite, Fr. trinite, trinity, p. I. s. XV 11^
236.

tripe, Fr. tripe, tripe, prompt. 602.

trippe trip, caterva, Percev. 186; trip Man,
203, 26.

trippin, Dutch trippen, Ban. trippe, Swed.
trippa, trip, ^^caespitare', prompt. 603;
trippe and daunce Chauc. C. t. a 3328;
they trippe on trappede stedis d. Arth.
3713.

trisen, L.Germ. trissen v. d. Schuerens teui.,
drisen Riclieis idiot., Schiitzes idiot., trise,
sm^sum trahere? out of his sete i wol
him trise Chauc. C. t. h 37 15; they tri-
sen up paire sailez d. Arth. 832.

trist, trlsten see trust, trusten.

tristre trist, triste, station in hunting, a. r.
332; trister Gaio. 17 12; triste Man. 868.

triwe see treowe.

trod, A.Sax. trod ? trod, passus ; trodes ('pl.)
a. r. 380^'; trodus chron. Vilod. 15.

trodden investigare? trodded (pres.) a. r,
232.

tro5, A.Sax. O.Il.Germ. im^m., O.lcel. trog
71., trough, alveus ; trogh voc. 200; trogh,
trough Chau^. C. t. a 3620; trou3 Wicl.
Josh. 3; trough, trou prompt. 603.

troliieii see trukien. .

trollin, L.Germ. trullen, troll (trull), "volve-
re', prompt. 503; pus ha]) he trolled
for]) pise two and ])ritti winter Langl.
h 18, 296 (ed. Wr. 12675).

trome see trume.

trouelidii, 0. Fr. tronchOn, trunchemi, m. Arth,
3071.

trone, Gr. dpovog, throne, a. r. 40; Havel.
1316; Lidg. m. p. 12.

trost, trOsten see trftst, trusten.

trot, Fr. trot, trot, a. p. 2, 976.

508

trotten

tubbe

trott«B^ Fr. trotter, irot, 'prompt. 503; trot-
ted fpret.J Langl. 2, 135 (164).

traute^ Fr. truite, trout, Hructa\ voc. 222;
prompt. 503.

trowe, trowen see treowe, treowen.

trnagc^ O.Fr. truage, tribute, La-^. 7189^;
lioh. 46, 4; trouage m. h. 61.

truant^ 0. Fr. truant, truant ; truont ayenh.
174; trouaunt prompt. 503.

trublen^ Fr. troubler, trouble, a. r. 268;
troublep fpres.J ayenb. 150; turblide
fpret.J Wicl. Mark 9.

truel(lc), trulle, Fr. truelle, Lat. truella,
trulla, trowel, Wicl. Aonos 7 .

trufle^ O.Fr. trufle, trifle, nuga, Rob. 417,
4; Langl. b 12, 140 Sf 18, 147; trifle
prompt. 502; trufles fpl.J a. r. 106; a-
yenb. 58; trifles Oaw. 108.

trnflcii^ O.Fr. trufler, trifle, nugari; trufli
ayenb. 214; trifelin prompt. 502.

truke defectus? st. gen. 3508.

triikcii; Fr. troquer, truck; triikkon "cambi-
re\ prompt, 503 ; pet for ani porldliche
liive his luve trulde a. r. 408.

trukieu^ A.Sax. truciaii, fail, deflcere, Kath.
1814; trulvieu, trulde h. m. 7; trukien
(trokie) La->,. 17171 ; troken st. gen. 105;
trukep fpres.J fragm. 5, 38; trukede
fpret.J La^. 16416; 3if bileave him tru-
kede a. r. 230.

trum^ A.Sax. trum, flrm, robust; oomp. mis-,
untrum.

truinc^ A. Sax. truma, troop, cohors, h. m.
21; misc. 149; st. gen. 1829; trume
(trome) La^. 28352; trome Havel. 8;
Shoreh. 108; Arth. a. Merl. 5108; d.
Arth. 3592; comp. schildtrume.

trunien^ A. Sax. trymian, trymman, from
trum, tritn, firmare, convalescere? ge sal
of a sune trimen st. gen. 1024; comp.
bitrumen.

trumpc^ O.Fr. trompe, O.Icel. O.H.Germ.
trumba, trump, Huba\ prompt. 503;
trumpe, trompe Chauc. C. t. a 676;

trompe Man. 9916; trumpes fpl.J Alis.

185.
trusse^ Fr. trousse, truss ftrousej, Farten.

720; d. Arth. 3592; trous(e) spec. 111.
trussen^ Fr. trousser, truss, a. r. 322; trusse

Havel. 2017; Langl. 2, 194 (2 18 J.
trusty O.Icel. traust n. fflduciaj, Goth, trausti

n. (Sta^lT^XT^), O.Fris. trast, 0. II. Germ.

trost m. fsolatiumj, trust, flducia, a. r.

202; Ma?id. 283; have trust on Ms

help h. m. 11; trist p. s. 304; e. T.

550; triste p. I. s. V, 5; Fglam. 546;

trist, trost Wicl. Is. 31; trest Flor. a.

Bl. 408; f misprinted treft) dep. Bich. 6,

1 ; troste prompt. 503; comp. mis-, over-,

un-, wantrust.
trAst, O.Icel. ti'SLUstr ffldus J, O.II.Germ. (gi)-

troster ffretusj, fidus, fretus, a. r. 66''^;

trest Arth. a. Merh 271; trost Man.

60, 24; g. 46.

trustliche hom. 2, 9; trostl(l)ke rel. ant.
1, 223; trostli Wicl. prov. 10.
trusteii, O.Icel. treysta fflderej, O.H.Germ.

trosten fconsolarij, trust, fldere, Mand. 226;

trCiste Bob. 33, 7; tristen Havel. 253;

triste Shoreh. 118; Gow. 1, 176; e. T.

230; tresten rel. ant. 1, 181; trOsten,

triste Wicl. ps. 117 ; trosten, tresten pi.

cr.472; trosti ayenb. 242; ixk,^i^\) fpres.J

La\ 1794P'; treistes Man. 119, 14;

traistes pr. c. 1091 ; we truste Chauc.

C. t. a 501 ; truste, triste fsubjmict.J o.

a. n. 1273 ; pet alle meidenes . . . trustin

on pe 3Iarh. 7; 3if pei . . . trusten in

god almi3ti Langl. b 11, 279; truste

fpret.J Kath. 2222; Bob. 204, 3; triste

Brand. 5; comp. mistrusten.
trust i trusty, fldm, f delis, Marh. 13; a. r.

266; spec. 47; Langl. 8, 82 f9, 74j;

tristi dep. Bich. 11, 24; a. p. 2, 763.
tru|), A.Sax. truct, O.Icel. trudr fhistrioj,

Hiticen\ fragm. 2, 39.
trawe see treowe.
tubbe^ L. Germ, tubbe, Dutch tobbe, tub.

tuder

tuiider

509

cupula, dolium, prompt. 604; Chauc. C.
t. a 3621.

tuder, A. Sax. tuddor, product, horn. 2, 177 .

tudren, A. Sax. tydran, produce, procreate :
to tidren & to tsemen Orm. 18307; tu-
derid fpres.j horn. 2, 177 ; tudered (part.)
d. gen. 630.

tuel see tuwel.

tueu see teon.

tuft tuft, cirrus, (printed tuste) prompt.
dOd; a tuft of heres thauc. C. t. a 606.

tuggen, i.6^^rm. tucken, O.Zf.G^^rw. zucchen?
tug, trailer e, vellere ; tugge h. s. 9287;
ituggid (part. J IIoccl. I, 107.

tu^e, A. Sax. tjge(?), O.II.Germ. ziig, from
teon, tractus ; tige horn. 2, 67.
tubrugge, Germ, zugbrticke? Rol. 643,
8; p. 8. 222.

tujel, A.Sax. tygel, O.Icel. tygill, O.II.Germ.
zugil, fro7n teon ; ti3el ^Hractorimn\ fragm.
4, 2.

tuht, A.Sax. tylit, from teon, discipline, horn.
1, 247; ti3t Ilalliw. diet. 878; comp.
untuiit.

tuliteiij A. Sax. tylitan, 31. II. Germ, ztihten,
draiv, train, discipline, a. r. 268; ti3t(e)
a. p. 1, 717; te-t (pres.J Shoreh. 07;
to Mahune heo tuhted La^. 27321 ; tih-
ten & turnen hjejjen folc ... to lefen
uppo Criste Orm. 7048; tnhte fmhjtmct. J
horn. 2, 247; ixxhiQ fpret. J fragm. 7, 41;
J3e deofel heom tnhte to pan perke lioin.
1, 121; tuhten La^. 810; tist (part.)
Beves 3047; Alisaiinder ])o to reste is
tight Alis. 4486; comp. bi-, ituhten.

tiiitiiigc, A. Sax. tybtung, indticement, horn,
1, 229.

tuhtle discipline. Lay 24675; comp. uutubtle.

tukcn, A.Sax. tukian, tuck (touk), vellicare;
tiikest fpres.j o. a. n. 63; tuked Kath,
660; & tuked hire al to pundre h. m.
17; tuked (part. J horn. 2, 21; he pas
... so scheomeliche ituked and so seoruh-
fu(l)llche ipined a. r. 366; tukked, itou-

ked fsuccinctusj Chauc. C. t. d 1737; i-

touked {fuUedJ Langl. h 16, 447,
touker tuchr, 'fulir, voc.181; Wicl. Mark

9.
tulien see tilieu.
tulk, tolk,. O.Icel. tnlkr (tnterpresj, vir, Gaw.

3 Sf 1966.
tuWeUf A.Sax. (for)tyllan, till, trahere, alli-

cere: wij) empti hand men may nOne

haukes tulle Chauc. C. t. a 4134; tille

s. s. ed. Wr. 1663; tO tille pis yong

man to foli m. h. 113; tullep fpres.j r.

s. VII, 40; tilles pr. c. 1183; tulde

fpret.J a. r. 320.
tumbe, O.Fr. tumbe, tomb. Lay 6080*; p.

l. s. XII, 141.
tumbcu, A.Sax. tumbiau, O.Icel. tumba?

saltare; tumbede fpret.J Mat. 14, 6.
tunibestere saltatrix, Ilalliw. diet. 894;

tumbesteris, tombesteres fpl.J Chauc. C.

t. c 477.
tunibh'U, Dan. tumle, Swed. tumla fvacilla-

re, volutarej, tumble, Alis. 2466; tumlin

''volutare', prompt. 606; tumble]) fpres.j

Shoreh. 34; tumblide fpre'.J ^'saltavit",

Wicl. Mat. 14; tombled Man. 70, 16;

sche . . . tombled over pe hacches Will.

2776.
tumbler tumbler, ^'saltator', voc. 218; Wicl.

eccles. 9; tumlare prompt. 606.
tumcn see temen.
tun, A.Sax. O.L.Germ. tun, 0. Dutch tuin,

O.II.Germ. zun m., O.Icel. tun «., town,

septum, oppidum, Orm. 7016 S^- 8629;

rel. ant. 1, 217; st. gen. 713; Havel.

1001; toun Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 10046;
. pen toun Rob. 184, 3; i have bou3t a

toun "villam emi, aypov Tjyopaoa", WicL

Luke 14; tunes (tounes) fgen.J Lay 1639;

tune fdat.J a. r. 418; o. a. n. 1169;

tunes (tounes) fpl.J Lay 1639; comp.

teppel-, bur3-, leihtun.

tClnmon "villanm\ fragm. 4, 36.
tunder, O.Icel. tundr, M.E.Germ. zunder.

510

tunen

twecche

tunder, fomes, rel. ant. i, 220; Man.
14683 ; tundir prompt. 506; tunder, ten-
der Langl. b 17, 245.

tunen^ A. Sax. tj^^nan, O.Dutch tuinen, 0.
Fris. (be)tena, 0. II. Germ, zunen, from
tun, tine (teen), sefire, a. r. 62; tuinen
Mzrc 490; tiniu prompt. 494; tine p. r.
I. p. 167; ttinden fpret.J La^. 15320;
comp. bi-, untunen.

tunge^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. tunge, O.Icel. tunga,
Goth, tuggo, 0. II. Germ, zunga, tongue,
lingua, Kath. 194; a. r. 70; Orm. 4869;
st. gen. 372; Gow. 1, 64; tunge, tongo
0. a. n. 37 ; tonge, tunge Chauc. C. t. a
265; tonge Hob. 12, 11; Langl. 8, 80
(9, 72); Fercev. 628; tungen fpl.) a. r.
410; tongen Shoreh. 100.

tuniic^ A.Sax. tunne, O.Ioel. O.H.Germ. Ir.
Gael, tunna, tunftod), dolium, a. r. 214;
r. 8. V, 110; tonne agenb. 27; Chauc.
C. t. a 3894; tunnen fpl) La-^. 30672;
comp. wintunne.

tunhove tun-hoof, ^^hedera terrestris', prompt.
506.

tuppe tup, ^^vervex', voc. 219.

iVLV, A.Sax. tur Sax. chron. 234, O.H.Germ.
turre, Lat. turris, tower, a. r. 226; st.
gen. 661; Flor. a. Bl 222; ane tur
(anne tour) Xr?). 7763; tour Ravel. 207 3;
h. h. 31; Langl. prol. 14; tures (gen.)
a. r. 228; tures (toures) fpl.) La-). 23888.

turbleu see trublen.

turbut^ Fr. turbot, turbot, Havel. 754.

lurf^ A.Sax. turf dat. tjrf, O.H.Germ. zurba
/., O.Icel. ioxf 'A f., torf^., O.Fris. ixivt m.,
turf fterve), cespes, La"). 15395; mid turf
and clute o. a. n. 1167 ; turves fpl.)
Havel. 939.

t^^Il, O.Fr. tourn, turn, a. r. 280; h. m.
47; st. gen. 63; a freendes turn (torn)
Chauc. C. t. c 815; turnes fpl.) Kath.
853.

turnement^ 0. Fr. tornoiement, tournament,
a. r. 390; tornement ayenb. 101.

turiien^ A.Sax. tyrnan, O.Icel. turna, O.H,
Germ, turnen, O.Fr. torner, Lat. tornare,
turn, Orm. 169; tornen c. 1.1211; torne,
tourne Langl. b 20, 46; terne Arth. a.
Merl. 7940; Mire 2034; time of pe hide
a. p. 2, 630; turned fpres.) r. s. I, 3;
turned giu to me horn. 2, 59; turninde
fpart.) a. r. 356; turnde fpret.) La^.
4092; 0. a. n. 1090; Brand. 24; turn-
den Marh. 19; tirneden Havel. 603; comp.
a-, bitumen.

turuare turner, prompt. 507 .

turtle, A.Sax. turtle, Lat. turtur, tm-tle,
Orm. 989; tortle spec. 38; turtles fpl.)
Mand. 87.

turteldouf(e), O.H.Germ. turteltuba, turtle-
dove, m. h. 159.

tusch, A.Sax. tusc, tux, O.Fr is. tusk, tusch,
tush ftush, tosh), dens exscrtiis, Eglam.
383; tosch prompt. 497; tuskes fpl.)
Jul. 68; rel. ant. 1, 8; toskes ps. 57,
7 ; tuxes a. r. 280; Alis. 6547.

tuschel, A.Sax. tuxel ? tuxlis fpl.) Octov. 929.

tiiseu, Germ, zausen, touse, vellere ; comp.
totusen.

tute, 0. Dutch tuite ? cornu, culm ; toute p.
I. s. XXXV, 136; Chauc. C. t. a 3812;
Town. myst. 9.

tutel rostrum? a. r. 74 Sf212; tuteles ^^/.;
80.

tuteleii, O.Icel. i\].i\2^'i tuttle ; totelin "susur-
rare', prompt. 498; tuteled fpres.) a. r.
212.

tiittieii see tidien.

tunc? comp. manijtuwe.

tuwel, O.Fr. tuiel, tuel, teivel, Chauc. C. t.
d 2148; tuel /. c. c. 38.

tux see tusch.

twa see twe3en.

tw^nien, A.Sax. tp^man, divide, separate;
twemen La-^. 2948; tpeamen a. r. 252*;
tpeamin a tpa Marh. 5; cotnp. totwsemen.

twecche, A. Sax. tpecca, lujnhricus; comp.
angeltpsecche.

twesen

twi-

511

tpe^eii^ A.Sax. tpegeii, O.Fiis. tweiie, O.L.
Germ, tvene, 0. 11. Germ, zveiie, zwene,
0 Icel. tveir, Goth, tvai, Uuss. ;^Ba, Lat.
duo, Gr. 66o, Sanscr. Til> twain, tway,
duo, Orm. 12722; tweien (tweie) cnihtes
La^. S462; twei3e (twei) dawes 1113;
pei tweine fVill. 1628; liem tweie 2147;
tweyen, tweye, tweine Langl. h 5, 32;
tveie (twey) men o. a. n. 795; tvaye
bo^es ayenh. 67; tpei a. r. 370; twei g.
350; twei kinges Roh. 38, 6; a scliaft
or twey s. s. ed. Wr. 747; tweine Chauc.
C. t. a 1134; prompt. 504; hise tpe5en
(for tpa) dohtres Orm. 6386; of tpe3en
ffor tpam) prestes 483; tpa (tpa?), A.
Sax. tpa /., tu n., 0. Fris. twa /., twa
(twa?) n., O.L. Germ, tva /., tve n., 0.
Icel. tvser /., tvo n., Goth. tvOs /., tva
n., O.lI.Germ. zva, zvo /., zvei 7i., Ituss.
;^Bs /., ;i;Ba n., Lat. duae /., duo n., two,
h. m. 9; tpo dolen a. r. 10; tpa gildene
crimes Orm. 8179; tva (two) nilit La^.
1 113; twa children 7145; tvo jer Hob.
225, 4; tvo ziden ayenh. 153; a tpa in
two, enzwei, Marh. 5, 17; a two Jos.
103; Vegrev. 1620; breke a two spec.
40; to smite pe corde a two Chauc. C.
t. a 3569; on two, on t6 Havel. 471 ^^
1823; tvo, to JFill. 1698 Sf 2877; to
st. gen. 423; g. 30; prompt. 495; tpa
ffor tpe3en) prestes Orm. 487 ; twa dayes
s. s. ed. Wr. 3180; i^oixQ fgen. m. f. n.J
La"^. 17560; tpeire a. r. 406; tpeire
cunne salve o. a. n. 888; tpam fdat.J p.
I. 8. VIII, 155; of tpam pinge o. a. n.
1477; ich liabbe . . . i3even hit mine
twam (two) dohtren La^. 3167; tpAn
horn. 1, 241; bituhen unc tpa Marh. 8;
of pa tpa prestes Orm. 490.
tpafald twofold, Orm. 14034; tpovold a,

r. 50.
tpelf, A.Sax. tpelf, tpelfe, O.Fris. twelf,
twelef, twilif, O.L.Germ. tvelif, twelifi,
Goth, tvalif, O.Icel. tolf, O.R.Germ. zve-

lif, zvelife, twelve, dmdecim, Kath. 1844;
t\e]{ treat. 139; ayenh. 11; twelf (twelve)
winter Langl. h 5, 196; twelf, twealf
La-^. 1168 ^ 11065; tpelf, tpelfe Orm.
537 ^ n069; tpeolf, tpeolve a. r. 200
Sf 218; tpelve o. a. n. 836; tvelve
Arth. a. Merl. 934; an of pam tpelfeu
Mat. 26, 14.

tpelfte, A.Sax. tpelfta, twelfth, Orm.
11047; twolfte p\ c. 4802; lud. Cov.
84; tvelfte ayenh. 14; tpeolfte a. r. 412.

tpenti3, A.Sax. tpentig, O.L.Germ. tven-
tig, O.lI.Germ. zveinzig, Goth, tvai tig-
jus, twenty, viginti, fms. tpennti3) Orm.
1894; tpenti Kath. 2502; tventi Ha-
vel. 259; treat. 139.

tpentude twentieth, Marh. 23; tventeope
treat. 139; twentipe Will. 5354.
twelf see under twe3en.
tweiigeii^ O.R.Germ. zveugen, dwengen? froin

twingen? twinge: pat me ne tpenge pine

hude 0. a. n. 1114; he tvengde and

schok hire bi pe nose p. I. s. IX, 81.
tweiiti^ see under twe3en.
tweoii^ A.Sax. tpeon, himu ; see bitweonen.
tpeoiiien^ A.Sax. tpeonian, tpj^nian, dubitare,

hom. 1, 109; tpeoned fpres.J Mark 11 j

23; tweoneden, twineden fpret.J La-). 907

c^^ 3791.
iYfi-, A.Sax. tpi-, O.Fris. twi-, O.Icel. tvi-,

O.lI.Germ. zvi-, twi-.

twibil, A.Sax. tpibill, twihill, %ipenni8\
voc. 196; prompt. 505; spec. 110; nug.
poet. 13.

tpifeald, A.Sax. tplfeald, O.Fris. twifald,
O.Icel tvifaldr, O.lI.Germ. zvifalter,
duplex, hom. 2, 187 ; tpifald Orm. 4997 :
twi-, tvifald m. h. 19 ^' 37; tpifold
rel. ant. 1, 131; twifold ps. 108, 29.

twilight. Germ, zwilicht, twilight, "dilu-
culum, crepusculum\ prompt. 505.

twined, A.Sax. i-^\x^i)^, of different opinion:
weoren alle twirsede (twlroade) Xa).
19416.

^12

twicchen

]>k

tplspecbe, A.Sax. tpigsprsec, double speech,
rel ant. 1, 129.
twicchen^ A. Sax. tpiccan(?), M. H. Germ.

zwicken? twitch (tioick) ; twichin, twikkin

prompt. 50 o; tvicche p. I. s. XXI, 131;

twi3t(e) fpret.J Wart. hist. 2, 258;

twight(e) m. Arth. 1038; Wi'T^i, twight

[part. J Chauc. C. t. d 1563; comp. to-

twicchen.
twie, A.Sax. tpipa, O.Fris. twia, twy, twice,

his, st. gen. 808; Horn ed. Lum. 1452;

tyie chron. Engl. 247; tpige, tpepe MarJc

14, 30 Sf 72; tpie, tpieu a. r. 20 ^^ 36';

twien (twie) Za^. 10504: tpi3en hom.

1, 37; tpies, M.II.Germ. zwies, zwis? a.

r. 70; twles Za7igl. ed. Wr. 3315; Mand.

261; tvies ayenl. 35; tpijes Orm. 566;

twi3es Will. 3721.
Ivig, A.Sax. tpig, O.Dutch twig, O.lI.Germ.

zvig, twig, ramus, ayenh. 22; twigge

prompt. 505; tpiggo fpl.J Mat. 21, 8;

tpigga hom. 1, 5; twigges ps. 79, 11;

dep. Rich. 17, 16; comp. limtwig.
twi^e iee twie.

twih, A.Sax. tpih.; CG7np. bitwih.
Iwin^ O.Icel. tviuiir, tvennr, tivin, hinus: pis

tpinne seolpe Orm. 8769; twinue sriid

st. gen. 2367; in twinne in twin, s. s.

ed. Wr. 1499; a twinne atwin, Jos. 49;

0 twinne rel. ant. 1, 214.
twiiij 0. Butch twin, twine, jilum duplex,

prompt. 505; a twines prsed Za). 14220;

twines preed Chauc. C. t. a 2030.
twinclei!^ A.Sax. tpinclian(?), twinMe; twinc-

lep fpres.J Wicl. prov. 6; twinkled fpret.J

Chauc. 0. t. a 267 .
twinkeliuge twinkling, prompt. 505; nug.

poet. 50.
twinin^ 0. Butch twinen, twine, duplicare,

prompt. 505; twinep fpres.J rel. ant. 1,

240; twinande f part. J a. p. 2, 1691;

twined fpartj Lay 14220^'; Langl. h

17, 204.
twinien see tweonien.

twingen^ O.Fris. twiuga, dwinga, thwinga,
O.L.Germ. thvingan, O.Icel. pvinga(?), 0.
H.Germ. dwingan, stringere, arctare; twin-
ges fpres.J '■^affiigit'\ ps. 51, 10; twun-
gen f part. J ps. 37, 9*; deriv. twengen?

twiiikiii^ M.II.Germ. zwinken, twink, "nicta-
re\ prompt. 505; twinke fpres.J Gam.
453.

twinliiig/ O.lI.Germ. zvinelinc? twinling,
^^ gemellus', voc. 215; prompt. 505; twin-
lingis fpl.J Wicl. genes. 25.

twiuiie twin, ^^gemellus, geminus\ prompt,
505; comp. itwinne.

tpiuncu twin, divider e, separare, a. r. 332;
twinnen pi. cr. 496; twinne Will. 1572;
Lidg. m. p. 247; p. r. I. p. 109; twinne
fpres. suhj.J IIoccl. 1, 17; er ye twinne
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 12110; tvinned
f part. J Trist. 3, 36; comp. a-, totwinnen.

tpiituiiiige separation, a. r. 396.

twiiisicii? twinseden cnihtes Lay 4236.

iwini, 0. Butch twint? Ber. 433; twinte
dep. Rich. 17, 18.

twircii, M.II.Germ. zwieren, twire, nictare.

twisel, O.lI.Germ. zvis(e)ler, double: twisil
tunge Wicl. eccles. 5.

twiseleii twizzle? tpiselende f part. J hom. 2,
117.

twist, 0. Butch twist, twist, Chauc. C. t ed.
Wr. 10223.

twistcii, 0. Butch ivfi^iQw, twist; twiste C/i^wc.
C. t. ed. Wr. 10879; hi tvistep ine tvo
ayenh. 159.

twiteren, O.R.Germ. zvizaron, twitter, fri-
tinnire : pilke brid . . . twitrip (twiterith)
Chauc. Boet. 1875.

twix, A.Sax. (be)t)?ix, O.L.Germ. tvisc;
comp. bitwix.

two see twe3en.

|)a see pe.

|)a, A.Sax. O.Icel. pa, O.Fris. tha, O.L.
Germ, tho, O.lI.Germ. dO, tho, turn, quum,
Kath. 24; Orm. 453; paa Fercev. 497;
pa pe heo cOmen hom. 1, 87; pa wes

pser

panen

513

Turnus sari Lay 166; pa (pO) al pis wes
idOn 849; p^ r>-pa?) 1203; peO 3779;
pd? 4150; pO 0. a. n. 23; Brand. 10;
Will 1865; Hoed. /, 12; I. c. c, 11;
po, poo Langl. 2, 119 (148); p6, tho
ChauG. a t. a 993; do reL ant. 1, 209;
St. gen. 717; tho m. Arth. 249; pO, peo,
poa, peoa a. r. 52, 78, 236 Sf 314.

I^aer see par.

^afien see pavien.

Jiah (pah?), A. Sax. peah, peh, O.Fris.
thach, O.L.Germ. thoh, O.H.Germ. doh,
Goth, pauh, though, tame7i, quamquam,
horn. 1, 119; Kath. 229; spec. 29; pah
hpedre fat tamen) his saule pes in helle
horn. 1, 131; pah, paih, peah, peh (peh ?),
peih (poh, peh) Lay 244, 603, 2345,
2513 ^' 4039; pah, paih, peh, pej o.
a. n. 811, 1329 Sf 1425; pas ayenh. 9;
Mire 358; Gaiv. 350; Aud. 52; pagh
/. 0. c. 5; heo hit mai don pauh a. r.
6; pauh hit punche attri hit is pauh
healupinde 190; ase pauh hit pere 338;
pauh, pau3 c. I. 1296; pauh, peij Langl.
1, 10; pau, pei Man. 4878 Sf 4879; pe3
Flor. a. Bl. 62; treat. 134; pei Rol. 30,
10; g. 350; it pas poh fms. pohh) ful
mikel riht Orm. 23; poh spa peh ve-
rum tamen, 249; poh phepre 310; pogh
Eglam. 727; thogh, pough, pouh Chauc.
C. t. a 253; pou3 g. 75; pou Ravel.
299; Tor. 1020; sacram. 702.

|»ak^ A. Sax. paec, O.Icel. pak, O.H.Germ.
dach, thatch fthachj , tectum, voc. 237;
prompt 490; pakkes fpl.J Man. 14689.

l)ake, A. Sax. pace? thoke HnsoUdus',
prompt. 491.

|»akken^ A. Sax. paccian, pal/pare; pakkep
(pres.) p. I. s. XXXV, 142; pakked
fpretj Chauc. C. t. a 3304.

^n, A.Sax. ponne, O.L.Germ. than, O.H.
Germ, danne, denne, Lat. tarn? than,
quam, Orm. 1761; treat. 132; pan, pane
0. a. n. 24, 8f 39; dan, danne at. gen.

142 Sf 144; pane, panne, ponne, pene,
penne (pan, pane) Lay 3014, 3453,
6515, 6903 Sf 8916; panne Mat. 6, 25;
p. I. s. VIII, 1; ayenh. 16; pen Kath.
170; spec. 38; Jos. 592; pen, pene,
penne a. r. 8, 84 Sf 108.

|»aii^ A.Sax. pon, panne, ponne, O.L.Germ.
than, Goth, pan, O.H.Germ. danne, denne,
Lat. turn? then, tum, quum, Iw. 1804:
pan, pane, panne Orm. 469, 557 ^
8401; pan, panne Havel. 226 Sf 232;
dan, danne st. gen. 9 ^ 999; pane, pon,
ponne, penne (panne) Lay 711, 1546 ^
3413, 3616 Sf 25799; panne p. I s.
VIII, 3 Sf 20; treat. 132; Wicl. John
12; panne, ponne, penne o. a. n. 508
^ 822; panne, penne Langl. 1, 56 (5,8);
penne horn. 1, 133; Kath. 373; spec.
37; h. h. 80; pene, peone, penne,

' peonne a. r. 42, 46, 108 Sf 218.

|»anc^ A.Sax. pane, pone, O.L.Germ. thane,
O.H.Germ. danch, thank, cogitatio, gratia,
p. I. s. VIII, 36 Sf 45; pane, pone Lay
4360 Sf 5068; pank Gotv. 1, 66; Mand.
285; pank, thank Chauc. C. t. a 1808;
god pank Havel. 2005; pone a. r. 222
Sf 404; Roh. 485, 8; a. p. 1, 900;
pone, ponk o. a. n. 461 Sf 490; ponk
rel. ant. 1, 109; Gaiv. 1380; his pan-
kes, O.H.Germ. sines danches, su^ spmte,
Chauc. C. t. a 1626; his ponkes ho7n.
1, 31; Belc. 291; hire ponkes p. a. n.
70; comp. T^e-, embe-, iinpanc.

)>anen^ A.Sax. panon, pan<)iie, O.Fris. tha-
na, O.L.Germ. thanan, O.H.Germ. danan,
dannan, thence, inde, illinc, ham. 1, 241;
panene, ponene, peonene, ponne, peonne,
penne (panene, panne) Lay 235, 654,
1297, 5971, 16257 Sf 31362; panene,
panne Roh. 288. 16 Sf 377, 16; panne
p. I. s. VIII, 71; panne, ponne, penne
0. a. n. 132, 508 Sf 1726; penene rel
a7it. 1, 282; peonne Kath. 2233; penne
h. h. 5; Jos. 25; Rich. 2947; peonne,

65

514

panken

parm

pennes Langl, 1, 71 (13); pannes Bek.
1141; ayenh. 12; pennes Will 2191;
Chauc. a t. h 610.
|)ankeii^ A. Sax. pancian, poncian, O.Z.
Germ, tliancon, 0. U. Germ, danchon, 0.
Icel. pakka, thank, gratias agere, Orm.
3900; Chauc. Troil 1940; panke s. s.
ed. Wr. 2421; ponkien horn. 1, 5; ponke
Will 3522; pankie fpres.J La^. 3534;
ponki Kath. 2415; Brand. 3; ayenl. 6;
danc fimperat.J st. gen. 1320; ponked
a. r. 430; pankede (fret.) Ismnb. 501;
iponked (^art.) Lay 20827.
|»aime see pan and panen.
j)ar, A.Sax. paer, O.lcel. Goth, par, O.L.
Gertn. tliar, O.H.Germ. dar, dara, there,
ihi, uhi, illuG, AUs. 2130; Eglam. 341;
par, paer, pare, paere, pere Lay 8, 123,
259, 716, 1830 ^ 27332; par, pare
0. a. n. 26 ^ 295; paer Orm. 55; pear
ICath. 8; per c. I. 491; Rob. 69, 1;
ayenl. 1; Chauc. C. t. a 43; per, pere
a. r. 68 Sf 80; Will. 216 Sf 1627; dor
st. gen. 211; dore re/, ant. 1, 211; pore
h. h. 63; Man. 2930.
parafter thereafter, (par after?) o. a. n.

393; peraefter Lay 1220; perafter
' Langl. 5, 137 (223); (printed prafter)

Kath. 191; dorafter st. gen. 146.
peran thereon, (per an?) Sorn 573;

peran (paron) Lay 7275; peron a.

r. 178; paron o. a. n. 104.
perbi thereby, a. r. 160; h. m. 23.
paerfore therefore, (paer fore ?) Orm. 2431 ;

perfore Lay 316; Kath. 301; Wicl.

John 7 ; parvore o. a. n. 1327 ; per-

vore ayenb. 6; dorfore st. gen. 1215.
perfram therefrom. Brand. 24.
paerinne therein, Orm. 1651; perinne

Lay 642; a. r. 352; treat. 138.
peryen, Germ, dagegen, Havel. 2271.
parmid, Germ, damit, o. a. n. 81; per-

mid p. I. s. XIX, 169; permide c. I.

374; Will. 5358; dormide st. gen. 2656.

parof thereof, o. a. n. 120; perof h. m.

25; Langl. b 13, 420; dorof st. ge^i.

234.
parover thereover, o. a. n. 1136; perover

Brand. 27.
parto thereto, o. a. n. 103; perto a. r.

6; Bel:. 37; ayenb. 8.
parpiirh therethrough, o. a. n. 1558;

paerpurh Orm. 2325.
perunder thereunder, s. s. ed. Wr. 2055;

dorunder st. gen. 3184.
peruppe Brand. 6; peroppe Shoreh. 2.
periite thereout. Lay 1179; paroute Iw.

2156.
perpid therewith, Marh. 15; perwip Bel.

272; Langl. 1, 16.
j»ar see parf.

|)arf, A.Sax. pearf, O.lcel. Goth, parf, O.L.
Germ, tharf, O.H.Germ. darf, (pret. pres.)
indigeo, p. I. s. Fill, 22 ; h. m. 5; Orm.
12886; rel. ant. 1, 174; o. a. n. 803;
Jrist. 3, 69; parf (par) Man. 7237;
darf Flor. a. Bl. 315; Shoreh. 64; perf
a. r. 192; par Chauc. C. t. a 4320;
tliar Gaw. 2355; pr. c. 2167; lown.
myst. 14; ne par (dar) he seche non
oper leclie c. I. 733; dar Octov. 1337 ;
(pu) ])Qd,xii fragm. 6, 33; perft horn. 1.
37; pert Lay 22923; parf (perf) Kath.
1160; parst Gow. 2, 61; perst Brand.
29; tharst pou (darstou) nevere care
Langl. b 14, 55; purfen Lay 18042;
purven a. r. 6; purve hom. 1, 253;
purfe (subjunct.) Orm. 7766; purve misc,
75.
|>arfe^ A.Sax. pearf, O.lcel. porf, egestas:
alle pa pat hafden ned & parfe to pin
lielpe Orm. 12247; nis hit nan perf
hom. 1, 9.
|>arfe^ A.Sax. pearfa, egenus: ic em parva
& precche hom. 1, 115; pearf en (dat.
pi.) Mat. 19, 21.
|>arm^ A.Sax. pearm, O.lcel. parmr, O.H.
Germ, darm, tharm, intestinum, misc.

parnen

pe

515

^ 151; tharm voc. 247 ; prompt. 490;
paermes (parmes) fpLj Lay 818; permes
fragm. 6, 58; pannes h. m. 35; parmis
h. 8. 702.

|>arnen^ O.Icel. parna, parfna Mdh. gloss. ^
egere, Orm. 10142; parne Havel. 2835;
tharne pr. c. 8509; avow. Arth. LXVI^
15; lown. myst. 126.

|)at see pe.

jiayieii^ A.Sax. pafian, suffer, permit; daven
st. gen. 3139; pave Havel. 2696; pavied
ant polled Marh. 15; ne pave pu ])at
storm me duve horn. 2, 43; pat god ne
pole noht ne pafe Orm. 5457 ; comp.
^epavien.

|)afunge; A.Sax. pafung, permission, a. r.
344"".

|)awe^ O.Icel. pa, thaw, regelatio; thowe
prompt. 492.

|)aweii^ A.Sax. papan, thaw fthowj, regelare;
thowin prompt. 492; thowes (pres.) voc.
201.

\t, A.Sax. pe, O.L.Germ. the, O.Fris. the,
thi, O.H.Germ. der, the, ille, qui, Havel.
9; ayenh. 5; pe man pe pule siker ben
p. I s. nil, 20; pe king Lay 126;
pe is al so federleas a. r. 10; pe pe
ille qui, 86 ; Moises ... pe havede pe
lawe to 3eme h. h. 24; de st. gen. 47 ;
pe {for pat) child Lay 295; pe lond
Kath. 49; pe pater a. r. 312; pe folc
Orm. 141; pe [for pes) kinges Lay
332^; to pe (for pam) kinge Kath. ^1307;
of pe blod Orm. 1070; pe (for pene)
hali gast Kath. 117 ; pe ddm Orm. de-
die. 75; pe wei Beh 75; peo, pe, A.
Sax. peo, 0,L.Germ. thin, O.H.Germ.
diu, ilia, fragm. 5, 43 Sf 54; peo (po),
pe hom. 1, 83, 87 Sf 89; peo, pe, pse
Lay 4010, 9815 Sf 12005; peo ded
al so a. r. 52; peo heorte 282; pe
heorte 50; pe nihtegale o. a. n. 13;
t6 pe ffor pere) eorde Marh. 20; tO
pe sOule biheve a. r. 388; pe ffor pa)

speche o. a. n. 13; pact, A.Sax. paet,
O.Icel. pat, O.L.Germ. that, Goth, pata,
O.H.Germ. daz, Sanscr. ?Tfl, Gr. to, fnom.
ace. J that, proclam, 2; pset, pat p. I.
8. VIII, 4 Sf 7; pat child Lay 297;
pet (pat) lond 1239; paet (pat) weder
7 843; hit is feole ^ere pat heore Jjraet-
tes comen here 26294; pat Kath. 70;
h. m. 3; pat filr r. s. IV, 9; pat jer
0. a. 71. 1259; pat hed Roh. 17, 17;
pat folc Marg. 250; pat child Shoreh.
12; pou hast duere aboht pat pou le-
vedest me noht h. h. 60; pet fragm.
6, 51 Sf 57 ; ayenh. 1; pet beod lire
e^an hom. 1, 127 ; al pet me eaver ded
a. r. 4; pet pater 314; pat (for J)e)
gCde man Orm. 2105; pat Oper knight
Chauc. C. t. a 1014; mon . . . pet (])at)
peos boc rede Lay 58; pat (for pes)
folkes Orm. 1689; alle pet (for pe)
luvied pe a. r. 282; pe pat seggep
Shoreh. 99; pes, A.Sax. ])aes, O.L.Germ.
thes, O.Icel. pess, Goth. ])is, O.H.Germ.
des, Gr. to'j, (gen. m. n.J hom. 1, 9;
a. r. 62; o. a. n. 822 ^' 882; pes
kinges Lay 332; wa wes Lumbardlsce
folc ])es (pas) 2745; pes hali gastes
Marh. 2; paes pe ma Mark 10, 48;
pes te mare Or7n. 444; pes pe bet Sal.
a. Sat. 234; pere (gen. f.) hom. 1, 5;
Lay 331; pare tile o. a. n. 28; per
saule Shoreh. 4; per hvile ayerib. 217;
pam (dat. 7n. n.J Mat. 2, 8; pam, pan
hom. 1, 17 Sf 37; pan proclam. 5; on
pan londe Lay 127 ; under pan (inter
eaj 9660; nas he noht to pan iboren
30779 1 wid pon pe (cum eo id, dum
modoj pu him 5eve grid 8253; for pan
propter ea, rel. ant. 1, 128; for pan pe
hom. 1, 225; for pan com ic of hefue
diln Orm. 17621; after J)an o. a. n.
200; fram pan time Shoreh. 123; after
pan ayenh. 24; betvene him and pan
pet is bevore him 154; at po daye 14;

516

pe

peaw

er pan antea Am. a. Ami!. 2398; to
dan 8t. gen. 2792; for do 1046; on
pen flore fragm. 5, 48; of pen epple
a. r. 66; pid pen pet 284; to pen
inne an. lit. 3; at pen ende Trist. 3,
90; at ten ende r. s. VII, 47; at
pen (pe, te) ale Langl. prol. 42; at ten
ale Chauc. C. t. d 1349; pid pon pat
Marh. d; after pon chron. Engl. 303;
bi pon c. I. 556; under pon m. t. 107 ;
p6 tides of po dale misc. 34; pare fdat.
f.J fragm. 6, 32; psere, pare Za"^. 93
6f 1233; on pere helle grunde p. I. s.
VIII, 149; of pare ule o. a. n. 31;
in pfire tide Shoreh. 86; to per eorde
Marh. 22; a. r. 18; pene face. m.J p.
I. s. nil, 171; pene feoM liath. 1188;
pene, pen a. r. 10 Sf 52; pane, pene
La^. 2894 Sf 3253; o. a. n. 1093 ^^
1346; pane proclam, 7; Shoreh. 5;
ayenh. 7 ; pane wei Beh. 701; pen toun
Roh. 184, 3; pen way h. h. 39; pa
face. f.J horn. 1, 37 ; he nom pa Eng-
lisca boc pa makede seint Beda Xa^.
19; pa ffor peo) la3e horn. 1, 9; pa
qvene La^. 198; pa, A .Sax. pa, paege,
O.Fris. tha, O.L.Germ. thia, thea, Goth.
pai, O.Icel. peir, O.H.Germ. dia, die,
Sanscr. fl, fnom. ace, pi. J thaa, tho, they,
fragm. 5,37; horn. 1,3; pa, peo (peo?),
pai horn. 1, 5, 47 Sf 283 ; pa, pse, pea,
po, peo, paie La^. 2009, 2020, 6420,
7095, 7121, 7789, 19542 Sf 21868;
pa, pe3 Orm. 125, 389 Sf 6451; pa,
pai pr. c. 152 ^ 1253; pO ayenh. 6 ;
p'') pe luveden iinriht p. I. s. VIII, 47;
po hote J3apes Roh. 28, 12; po, peo o.
a. n. 843 Sf 1305; poa, peo Kath. 360
Sf 501; po, pei Mand. 10 Sf 20; pei
(they)^were Chauc. C. t. a 407; po wor-
des 1123; po, pe (pe?) Havel. 1841 ^^
2044; peo Bel. 421; peo, pe a. r. 2
^^ 166; pe fet Marh. 18; men po aiii
god cunnen rel. ant. 1, 130; pei Will.

318; Langl. 1, 8; pey pat nolden on
me leven h. h. 235; alle pey pat god
drede lud. Cov. 84; pa ffor pam) Orm.
2796; bi pa lionden horn. 1, 41; of pa
men Kath. 145; non of po spec. 29;
oon of poo Chauc. C. t. a 2351; to peo
pet tin nome munnid Marh. 21 ; psere
fgen. pi. J fragm. 1, 8; pare, pere X«).
^776' Sf 3346; pare o. a. 7i. 1584; pair
pr. c. 52; pejre Orm. 127; pam fdat.
pi. J hom. 1, 31 Sf 93; p. I. s. VIII,
134; pr. c. 202] Isumh. 148; pejm
Orm. 1142; pan Za^. 9081; o. a. n.
1762; proclam. 3; pan, pon, pe ayenh.
11, 30 Sf 139; pon hom. 1, 175; t6
pen eien a. r. 50.

\e, A.Sax. pe, O.Z.Germ. the, O.Fris. tha^
aut, 0. a. n. 824 Sf 1408; Roh. 220,
13; pe, l)a La). 1418 cj- ^6*67^.

|»e, A.Sax. pe, O.Fris. tha, /or pen ? quam:
30 beod strengre pe heo hom. 1, 151.

j)e, A.Sax. pe, p5^, Goth, pe, O.Z.Germ.
thiu, O.H.Germ. diu, O.Icel. pvi, the, eo:
pe bet Za\ 701; for pi propter ea,
26134; pe bet a. r. 58; for pi, pui 6
^ 152; pe more 0. a. n. 448; for pe,
pi 69Sf277; pe bet Brand. 7; pe leng
pe more Beh. 46; pe bet Chauc. C. t. d
1951; for ))i a 1841; pi sathanas . . -
pe saule wule derye misc. 76; for pi
Kath. 85; Orm. 361; Havel. 1194; c.
I. 85; Begrev. 29; ant. Arth. XXXIV,
9; for thi pr. c. 375; for di st. gen,
' 1581.

|)cah see pah.

J)eaw, A.Sax. peap, O.Z.Germ. than, O.IZ
Germ, "^'dau, thew, mariner, custom; peau
a. r. 278; hom. 2, 47; thew '^mos\
prompt. 490; ps. 64, 7 ; purli hali3 p«p
Orm. 6754; of maine and of peauwe
Xa). 6361 ; peapes fpl.) a, r. 240 ; h.
m. 3; peawes ayenh. 17; peauwes, pe-
wes, paewes (peuwes) Za^. 2147, 6899
^' 7161; pewes c. I. 763; Will. 189,-

peawed

peoh

517

Mire 1462; Ohaue. C. t. ed. Wr.
8286; a. p. 2, 1436; thewes pr. c.
1883; pewis Lidg. m. p. 256; m. Arth.
1081; Amad. ed. Mobs. XXXIX, 4;
lere gode pepes o. a. ti. 1017; fele
pewea rel. ant. 1, 109; eomp. leod-,
unpeaw.

peawful ? peapfulle f'^ printed pawfalle)
mihtes h. m. 46; mid peauful(l)e talen
a. r. 422; mid peufulle worden La"^.
1797.

|)e»wcd mannered : wel clewed st. gen. 1914.

|»eccheii^ A. Sax. peccan, O.lcel. pekja, O.
II. Germ, decclien, thatch (thetchj, tegere:
pecche Langl. b 19, 232; comp. bipec-
chen.

I^echeue fax:^ Lay 8084; cmp. A. Sax.

pecele.
[ thede thead, "qualus'\ prompt. 490.
I ^ede see peode.
' jief see ])eof.

jeh see pah,

J('Ii ■-('€ peoh.

^eiii, A. Sax. pegen, pegn, O.lcel. pegn, 0.
Z.Germ. thegan, O.II.Germ. degan, thain,
tht!/h', vir, miles, ^^ministtr , satrapa\
fragm. 2, 26 6f 4, 10 ; Lay 1684;
llavel. 2466; peines fpl.J Marh. 17;
r. s. V, 177; chron. Engl. 683.

|ieiuen^ A.Sax. pegniaii,- «^/w, Z«5. 30786;
peine fpres. suhj.J rel. ant. 1, 181; pei-
neden fpret.J Lay 24696; comp. ipeinen.

|)eker^ A.Sax, J)ecere, O.II.Germ. dechari,
thatcher, voc. 212.

[lelHch see under pus.

|>eH see pan.

|»«^ii see peon.

I^ciichen^ A. Sax. pencan, pencean, 0. L.
Ctrm. thenkean, O.lcel. penkja, Goth.
Jiagkjan, O.II.Germ. denchen, Jrom pane,
think, cogitare. Lay 18139; Kath. 1736;
a. r. 204; penche c. I. 17; ayenh. 47;
Rich. 4674; Chauc. C. t. a 3263; pen-
ken Orm. 1761; penke Mand. 278;

thenkin prompt. 490; penche fpres. J o.
a. n. 486 ; penke , pinke Langl. h J,
411; 3e peuchep Brand. 8; pench on
me spec. 92; pOhte fpret.J Lay 14410;
Kath. 137; spec. 41; fms. pohhte) Orm.
2377; p6ht f part. J fms. pohht) Orm.
2364; comp. bi-, i-, umbepeuchen.

Iieiiiie^ pennes see panen.

|»«o see pe.

jieode^ A.Sax. peod, O.L.Oerm. thioda, 0.
Fris. thiada, Goth, piuda (lOvo;), O.IceL
piod, 0. II. Germ, dicta, diot, people, na-
tion, horn. 1, 237; Lay 6218; c. I 20;
k. T. 996; peod Orm, 3438; ine un-
kutto peode a. r. 260; into pare peode
0. a. n. 1683; pede Havel. 106; Alts.
7969; Man. 19, 16; Pereev. 1266; a.
p. /, 482; m. Arth. 61; in pe hepen
pede Octav. 616; ase fele pede ase fele
pewes rel. ant. 1, 109.

Iieodi; from peode ; comp. elpeodi.

|)eodise^ Goth, '^'piudisks, O.II.Germ. diu-
tiscer, belonging to a countrtj: pa peo-
disce men La'^. 6838; comp. elpeodisc.

J»eof, A.Sax. })eof, O.L.Germ. thiof, O.Fris.
thiaf, O.lcel. piofr, Goth, piubs, 0. H.
Germ, diob, diub, thief, fur, a. r. 174;
h. m. 17; Bek. 384; pief aymh. 37;
puef spec. 106; clef st. gen. 1773; pef,
thef Langl. h 12, 206; pif s. s. ed. Wr.
612; peoves fpl.J a. r. 174; o. a. n.
1372; pefes Mand. 260; thefes pr. c.
6210.
peofliche furtim. Brand. 13; Alis. 4002.

lieoftTe^ A.Sax. peofd, O.lcel. p^fd, O.Fris.
thiufthe, theft, furtum. Lay 4263; a. r.
202; peofpe Bek. 396; piefpe ayenb. 9;
piifpe Rob. 603, 20; pefte Chauc. C. t.
a 4396; h. s. 2073; defte st. gen. 3512.

iMJoh, A.Sax. peoh, O.Fris. thiach, O.lcel.
pio, 0. L. Germ, thio, 0. H. Germ, dioh,
thigh f thee J, femur; peo o. a. n. 1496;
pe3 li b. disc. 476; pe Havel. 1950;
thee d. Arth. 1046; peh, plh Lay

518

peon

pes

26071 ^' 30581; plh fragm. 2, 14; pi
llol. 244, 2; thi prompt. 490; peos
fplj Orm. 8079; pejes spec. 52.

|>e<m^ A.Sax. peon, O.L.Germ. thion, =pilien,
crescere, auger e; den 6-^. _^^w. 6'6^«^; pen
Zm(^. Cov. «y4(^; so mot i pen Arth. a.
Merl. 1048; theen ^^mgere\ prompt. 490;
pe Chauc. C. t. d 2207; pee Eghm.
430; peoing-e fpart.J Bel. 149; peagh
fpret.J rel. ant. 1, 129; his welde deg
St. gen. 2012; he . . . dogen wel 2542;
powen fpart.J spec. 23; comp. 3epeon.

[>eorf, A.Sax. peorf, O.Icel. piarfr, O.H.
Germ, derber, tharf, Orm. 997; perf bred
Mand. 19; therf ^^a%ymus'\ prompt. 490;
perve (pi.) a. p. 2, 635.

|)erfling^ A. Sax. peorfling fazymum quid J,
Orm. 1590.

J»eos see pes.

|>eostre^ A.Sax. peostre, py-stre, O.L.Germ.
thiustri, O.Fris. thiustere, ohscurus; pie-
stre ayenh. 159; pester Or^n. 13426;
Arth. a. Merl 1705; Jos. 160; puster
rel. ant. 1, 89; peo pustere niht Z^^.
8802; bi peostre nihte o. a. 71. 1432;
piastre fpl.J p. I s. VIII, 38; diestre
Mich. thes. 1, 222.

peosternesse, A. Sax. peosterness, ohscu-
ritas, a. r. 142; Ortn. 3787; piester-
nesse rel ant. 1, 131 ; ptisternesse,
pesternesse ^ 0. a. n. 369 ; disternesse
St. gen. 58; pisternesse Ravel. 2191;
pesternesse Langl. b 16, 160.

[>ustre^ A.Sax. peostru, p^stru, obscuritas,
Shoreh. 121; puster 0. a. n. 230.

jfeosirm, A. Sax. peostrian, ohscurare, horn.
1, 143; pester Jos. 235; peostred fpres.J
a. r. 94; peostrede (pustrede) fpret.J
Lay 4575; comp. apeostren.

|)eote^ A.Sax. peote, tubus; comp. waterpeote.

|»eoten^ A.Sax. peotan, O.Icel. piota, O.H.
Germ, diozan, ululare, Mark. 22; peoted
fpres.J a. r. 120; peotinde fpart.J Kath.
163; see pHten.

|)eow, A.Sax. peop, servile; peu Havel.

2205; Beh. 648; pewe fdat.J Will.

5514; peowe (peue) fpl.J Lay 334.

peopdom, A. Sax. peopdom, servitude, h.
m. 5; fms. peoppdom) Orm. 3617 ; peow-
dom (peudom) Lay 454; peoudom a.
r. 218; pedom c. I. 247.

peowllc , M. H. Germ, diellch, servile ;
peplike dede Orm. 4177.

puman, A.Sax. peop-, peomann, serfy
Bob. 470, 24; ])QmQn f? printed yfQmev^
fpl.J 501, 20.

peoppummon Mark. 4.
J»eop, pep, A.Sax. peop, Goth, plus, servusy

fms. peopp, pepp) Orm. 31 §^ 7454;

peou Lay 29390; comp. larpen ?
|>eope^ A.Sax. peopa, servus, Marh. 1; a.

r. 372; pewe c. I. 245.
|)eope^ A.Sax. peope, Goth, pivi, O.L.Germ.

thiu, 0. Icel. p5^, 0. II. Germ, diu, serva^

Marh, 3.
Jjiwien, A.Sax. ])eopian, serve. Lay 10015;

peopest fpres.J hom. 1, 25.
|>eopten^ frotn A. Sax. peopet f service J ^ do

service, Orm. 44.
j>er see par.

j»erf see parf and peorf.
|)erl see purl.
jierm see parm.
J)eriie, 0. Icel. Jjerna, 0. L. Germ, thiorua,

O.lI.Germ. diorna, dierua, puella, Havel.

298; Shoreh. 63; h. s. 7354; pierne a-

yenb. 129.
lies, A.Sax. pes, O.L.Germ. these, O.Icel.

pessi, O.H. Germ, deser, diser, this, hie,'

Lay 2376 ; Kath. 230; pes nome a. r.

17 0 ; pes dai 0. a. n. 259; pes b03 a^

yenb. 41; des st. gen. 3967; peos, A.

Sax. peos, 0. L. Germ, thius, haec, a. r.

84; peos peorld hom. 1, 33; peos Gift

0. a. n. 1667 ; peos, pes Lay 7083 §•

10110; pis, A.Sax. pis, hoc, Lay 6287;

0. a. n. 113; pis beod godes pordes a.

r. 144; pis pater 246; pis mot 0. a. n.

pestre

piggen

519

468; pis (for pes) gode man Orm. 461;
pis king c. I. 307; pis (for peos) lare
h. m. 3; pis {for pisses) lifes Orm.
2708; pisses, A.Sax. pisses, pises, /^^^^.
m. 71. J La^. 823: pisses hpeolpes a. r.
liJ8; pissere, A. Sax. pisere, pisse, fgen.
f.J horn. 1, 103; pissere, pisse Mat.
13, 22; pissen, A. Sax. pissum, pisum,
{dat. m. n.J La'^. 10391; et tissen
(=pissen) one cherre a. r. 266; pis-
sen, pisse fragm. 7, 48 Sf 8, 24 ; pi-
sen Mat. 8, 9; pisse horn. 1, O; in pisse
live Brand. 30; pissere, A. Sax. pis-
sere, pisse, fdat. f.J La-^. 2460; Shoreh.
63; pissere, pesser, peser horn. 1, 89
Sf 235; on pisse pise Marh. 13; of
pis dede 22; pisne, A.Sax. pisne, face.
m.J p. I. s. XIII, 141 ; pisne, pesne
horn. 1, o ^^ 27 ; pisne, pesne, pusne
X«3. 827, 4081 ^^ 10453; pesne a. r.
58; perne ayenh. 94; Shoreh. 161; pas,
A.Sdx. pas, face. f.J horn. 1, 235; La^.
2044; pas ffor peos) peorld hom. 1,
35; pas burh La^. 2061; pas, A.Sax.
pas, pses, O.L.Germ. these, O.H.Germ.
dise, dese, fnom. ace. pi. J those, these
fthirj, ps. 22, 5j pas, pees, pes, peos
La^. 476, 1038, 2219 Sf 3816; pas,
pir pr. e. 257 ^^ 491; pos p. I. s. VIII,
21; 0. a. n. 139; Alls. 6477; pes h.
m. 9; des St. gen. 1643; peos a. r. 94;
Marh. 5; pos, pise agenb. 7 Sf 10; pese
rel ant. 1, 132; pese, pise Lungl h
prol 184; pise Orm. 4573; puse treat.
135; pir m. h. 9; in peos ffor pissen)
pordes a. r. 158; pissere, pisse fgen.
pl.j Lay 2463 Sf 7180; pisen fdat. pl.J
Marh 5^ 8; pissen fragm. 1, 5; La^.
10461; bi pisse tpam porde p. I s.
VIII, 155.

|)estre see peostre.

\t\mi 0. leel. padan, thenee\ inde, ilUnc,
Orm. 1098; Havel. 2498; pr. c.5831;
deden rel. ant. 1, 225; st. gen. 65.

|)eu see peow'.
|)eu see peaw.

peveporn, A.Sax. pefe-, p^feporn, „rham-
nus', Wicl. judges 9; pefeporn rel. atU.
1, 37.
j)ew see peow.
^ew see peaw.
j»ewe see peowe.
|>ewen^ A.Sax. peopan, pepan, pj^pan, M,

H.Germ. diuhen, duhen, diuwen, prcmere^

reprimere: pat he mijte pat lipere folc

so pewe p. I. 8. XXIV, 57; to psepen

3unker childre Or?n. 6217; comp. under-

pewen.
|>i see pe.
^icke, A.Sax. piece, O.L.Germ. thikki, 0.

Icel. pykkr, O.H.Germ. diccher, thicks

Lay 12578; a. r. 382; o. a. n. 580;

pikke Langl. h 19, 398; Chaue. C. t. a

1056; thikke "spissus, densus', prompt.

490; picke fadv.J Bel. 77; isawe al to

pikke Shoreh. 27; piccure fcompar.J a.

r. 50; pickure 7tuse. 148.
|>ickeii^ A.Sax. piccian, thicken; thikkin

prompt. 491; picke Goiv. 2, 327; pickep

fpres.J treat. 139.
|)ider, A.Sax. pider, pyder, 0. Icel. padra,

thither, illuc. Lay 544; a. r. 128; Orm.

1700; 0. a. n. 719; Havel 850; Bek.

73; Will. 33; Chaue. C. t. a 1263;

Man. 6, 19; puder Boh. 539,28; peder

p. 32, 4; pedur Lglam. 432.

piderpard Kath. 160; o. a. n. 143; pi-
derward pr. e. 7539.
jjief see peof.
]»ierne see perne.
jiiestre see peostre.

^iggen^ A.Sax. picgan, O.Icel. piggja, O.L.
Germ, thiggean, O.H.Germ. diggen, thigy

accipere, petere; thiggin prompt. 28; pigge
Havel 1373; piggied fpres.J Marh 7, 5;

pigge fsubjunct.J hom. 1, 10 3[; piggand
f part. J ps. 39, 18.

620

pih

poht

|)ih see peoh.

|»iheii^ A. Sax. pihaii, 0. L. Germ, thihan,
Goth, peihan, 0. II. Germ, dihan, creseere,
augere; pich fimper.J rel. ant. 1, 22.

4hiht, MH.Germ. dihte, O.Icel. pettr, thight,
theet, "solidus'\ prompt. 491; see tiht.

thihtiu ^'soUdare'\ prompt. 491.

|>ild see puld.

J»llc see under pu.

mWt, A. Sax. pill(?), thill, ''temo\ prompt.
491; pilles "Unions', rel. ant. 2, 83.
pilhors voc. 202.

{>imbil see pumel.

j»iB, ^. Sax. pin, 0. Z. (r^rwi. thin, 0. Icel.
pinn m. pin /. pItt n., Goth, peins m.
peina /. pein n., 0. H. Ger^n. diner m.
diniu /. dinaz w., thine, thy, tuus: pin
name ayeiib. 107; pin pif Orw. 156;
pin herte 1460; pin heved o. a. ?^. 74;
pi bodi 73; al pat pin is spec. 42; pi
fader Lay 2292; pi man Havel. 2173;
pi wille ^^^. 341; pi broper C/^awc. C.
t. a 1131; pi moder a. r. 54; pi tun-
ge r. 5. F, i7^; of pi ffor pire) hive
Marh. 18; pines /'^^w. w^. n.J horn. 1,
11; La-:^. 3517; pine wifes Shreh. 69;
pire fgen. f.J Lay 28104; pine (dat.
m. 71.) Mat. 4, 10; Lay 1247; Orm.
1251; 0. a. n. 971; spec. 62; Shoreh.
69; of pin owe bodi Beh. 846; pire
fdat. fj fragm, 6, 11; horn. 1, 33; Lay
1576; 0. a. n. 915; pinne face. m.J
Lay 5074; pinne, pine a. r. 38 ^- 106;
pine horn. 1, 17; ayenh. 8; pin Orrn.
1319; pi Kath. 444; Beh. 141; pine
face. f.J a. r. 48; r. s. I, 10; pine
strengpe ayenh. 54; for pine sake spec.
28; pin face. n.J r. s. V, 151; din st.
gen. 397; pi muchele milite Kath. 654;
pine fnom. ace. pi. J Lay 3093; a. r.
100; Orm. 6727; Ravel. 620; Beh.
1648; for pe and pine freende Shoreh.
28; for pi children Beh. 424; pinre
fgen. pi. J Mat. 5, 29; pire Lay 22448;

pine fdat. pi. J fragm. 6, 24; of pine fan
Kath. 688.

|»iiicheii see punchen.

|»iiig, A.Sax. O.Icel. ping, O.Fris. O.L.Germ.
thing, O.H.Germ. ding, thing, res, causa,
Orm. 1839; o. a. n. 229; Wicl. John 1;
for godes ping hom. 1, 67 ; ping fpl.)
c. I. 8; Man. 158, 25; m. h. 1; pinge
h. m. 7; pinge fgen. pi. J Kath. 254;
pingen fdat. pi. J hom. 1, 133; pinge
Shm-eh. 100; in alle pinge proclam. 3;
comp. brud-, hiis-, wifping.

|>iugeii^ A.Sax. pingan, creseere, augere; comp.
ipingen.

|»ingen; A.Sax. pingian, O.Icel. pinga, O.L.
Germ, thingon, O.H.Germ. dingon, cau-
sam dicere, coticiliare, hom. 2, 43; tO pin-
gen us pip tire god Orm. 8997.

|>inken see punchen.

J»iiinc see punne.

|)inle see pridde.

|»irl, pirlen see purl, ))urlen.

l»irs see purs.

^irst, pirsten see purst, pursten.

|>is see pes.

thistile^ A.Sax. pistel, O.Icel. pistill, O.Il.
(>erm. distil, thistle, "carduus\ prompt.
491; pistles fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 264; comp.
sowthistile.

|>istre see peostre.

j»ixel, O.H.Germ.. dehsala, dehsela, 0. Dutch
diechsel, "ascia\ ps. 73, 6; thixil prompt.
491; voc. 234.

|>6 see pa.

|)ode (podde), A. Sax. poden, thod, turbo,
Lay 27645.

])oh see pah.

|)dht, A.Sax. (ge)poht, O.Icel. pottr, M.IL
Germ, (ge)daht, thought, cogitatio. Lay
18549; Kath. 512; p. s. 220; fms.
pohht) Orm. 2577; poht, p03t o. a. n.
492; po^t Beh. 861; dO^t st. gen. 1558;
pouht a. r. 62; pouht, pou^t c. I. 6.
pohtful thoughtful, Orm. 3423.

poke

prsed

521

|»dke see ])ake.

^ol, A. tiux. j)oll(?), 0. Ictl. pollr, 0. Dutch

dol, tholl, clavicula, fms. thoUe) prompt.

402.
d^ole^ O.Icel. J)ol, patie7ice, st. gen. 3496.

poleburde patient, horn. 2, 79.
doleburdnesse patience, horn. 2, 53.

poiemod, A. Sax. polemod, O.Icel. polin-
modr? patient, Lay 3141; Kath. 177;
a. r. 168; c. I 854; spec. 72; h. s.
10925.

polemodliche patiently, p. r. I. p. 240.
polemodnesse patience, a. r. 8 ; h. m.
41; c. I. 985.
|)olieiij A. Sax. polian, O.Icel. pola, O.L.

Germ, tholean, 0. II. Germ, dolen, Goth.

pulan, Lat. *tulere perf. tuli, thole, ferre,

pati, Lay 284; Kath. 1006; a. r. 6; c.

I 410; ^pec. 28; polen Om. 897; Alis.

5361 ; dolen st. gen. 3664 ; polie Bek.

36; polie, pole Langl. 4,71 (84); pole

Wm. 918; Goto. 2, 355; s. s. ed. Wr.

647; h. s. 1449; apol. 56; a. p. 2, 190;

polede fpret.J treat. 136; Shoreh. 25;

pl.'cr. 90; poled f part. J Chauc. C. t. d

1546; comp. ipolien.
|)oling^ A Sax. polung, O.lI.Germ. dolunga,

.sufferance, apol. 5.
|)Oii see ])au.
J»oiic see ])aiic.
^oiier see ])uner.
J^oug see pwang.
J»or see par.
J»dr see puner.
jjorh see purh.
Jjoni, A.Sax. O.Icel. porn, O.L.Germ. thorn,

0. II. Germ, dorn, Goth, paurnus, thorn,

spina, sentis. Brand. 16 ; Langl. ed, Wr.

7885; Cham. C. t. a 2923; porne fdat.J

Isumb. 103; pornes (pi. J a. r. 134; Orm.

9212; h. s. 7514; domes st. gen. 1334;

pornen fdat. pi. J Lay 649; comp. Iia3e-,

hwit-, peveporn.

thornbak thornhach, prompt. 492; pom-
bake Havel. 832.

pornhog hystrix, ayenh. 66.
|)oriieii; A. Sax. pyrnen , 0. Fris. thornen,

O.lI.Germ. durniner, thornen, spineus: pe

pornene krune a. r. 258; pernene helm

Mark 15, 17.
|>oriii^ M.lLGerm. dornec, thorny, a. r. 134;

m. h. 52.
J)orp, A.Sax. O.Icel. porp, O.Fris. O.L,

Germ, thorp, Gcth. paurp, 0. H. Germ.

dorf, thon'p, throp; thorp, throp ^'■oppi-

dmn\ prompt. 492; prop horn. 2, 89;

Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8075; porpe fdat.J

Lidg. m. p. 140; porpes (pi.) a. p. 2,

1178; propes Will. 2141.
|)orst see purst.
|)0S see pus.
Jiost, A. Sax. post, 0. II. Germ, dost, thostj

^^sterciis', ps. 82, 11^; Wicl. cedes. 9;

thost prompt. 492; poste (dat.) p. s. 237.
|»ou see pu.
|)ouiiic see piime.
|)Oweii see pawen.
\vk, O.Icel. prar? thro, minax, acer, ferox?

Iw. 3570; m. h. J 24; prO Trid. 1, 4;

L T. 1078; Octav. 547; m. Arth. 1525;

his pro po^t Gaw. 645; men pat pro

were to fi3t(e) Will. 3264; hur peinis

were so proo Triam. 405.

prali, O.Icel. praligr, A.Sax. preallc, M.

II.Gcrm. drolichV pe proli poujt Will.

3518; prali (adv.) I. h. r. 110; prdli

a. p. 2, 180; ant. Arth. XV, 10.

j»rd, A. Sax. prea, 0. Icel. pra n. ? minay

saevHia? Man. 10204; h. s. 10570; a.

p. 2, 754; in proo Percev. 673.
|»r«il (pred), A.Sax. praed, O.Fris. thred,

0. Icel. pradr , 0. II. Germ, drat , from

prawen , thread (threed) , filum , Lay

14220; prede (dat.) Will. 4430; predes

(pi.) Chauc. Boet. 44.

predbare threadbare, Langl. ed. Wr. 2870;
Chauc. C. t. a 290.

m

522

pr^st

preap

|»rsest pressus? preste fdat.J ai/etib. 121;
prast(e) Gaw. 1443.

|iriesteii^ A.Sax. prsestan, threst, thrast, pre-
mere, irudere: mine cnihtes balde scuUen
prsesten (preaste) biforen me Z^^. 23373;
preste AUs, 3326; Cham. C. t. a 2612;
Triam. 774; purles per pet pater prest
in G. r, 314; praste fpretj La^. 27644;
Chauc. C. t. c 260; preaste . . . smoke
tit Mark. 9; preste Trist. 3, 9; prasten
(preste) tit of telden La^. 26318; hi
presten out hare e^en ayenb. 204; prast
(part. J p. l. 8. XXX, 69; comp. for-,
ipraesten.

j>rsBt see preat.

jjra^c (praje ?), A.Sax. prag (prag ? Rolt%m.
gram. 1, 176), course, time, horn. 1, 35;
pra3he Orm. 3475; prawe AUs. 3836;
Rich. 5062; Man. 180, 11; m. h. 142;
in a lite prawe Savel. 276; pro^e,
proj'e fr. w. oje, icnope) o. a. n. 260
^ .478; prowe La^. 640; Will 679;
Chauc. C. t. d 1815; p. s. 343; in a
prowe treat. 137 .

I^ra^eu (prajen?), A.Sax. pra^gan, Goth.
pragjan, Gr. i^ix^iv, carrere: pe se bi-
gan to pro^e under hire wo3e Horn ed.
Lum. 969.

jiral, A. Sax. pearl, 0. Fris. thral, severe?
rel. ant. 2, 118; was in hert(e) thral
Gener. 3947.

Jral (pral?), A.Sax. prsel, O.Icel. prsell,

thrall, servus, Marh. 12; h. m. 7; Horn

423; Havel. 527; Rob. 198, 12; c. I.

242; spec. 89; Shoreh. 102; pral, thral

Chauc. C. t. d 1660; dral st. gen. 2881;

prel (prel?) Lay 14852; a. r. 370;

aye7ih. 19; preles {pi. J p. I. s. VIII,

95; prelles a. r. 130; pralles Lay 492.

praldom, O.Icel. praeldomr, servitude, Lay

29156; Rob. 12, 4; Langl. ed. Wr.

12281: Lidg. m. p. 63; pr. c. 8005.

pralhDd servitude, Horn ed. Lum. 439;

prSlhede Horn ed. Rits. 443; Rob. 47, 12.

pralshipe servitude, horn. 2, 51.

prelwerk, O.Icel. pr^lverk. Lay 455.
|}ralle? that helpeth sowles out of pralle

p. r. I. p. 91.
|>ralieii (prallen?), O.Icel. pr«la? make

thrall, Chauc. r. r, 882; prallede fpret.J

Lay 11205; pralled Mand. 2.
|)rang^ A.Sax. geprang, MH.Germ. gedrang,

from pringen , throng (thrang), turha,

Alls. 3409; Iw. 839; Tor. 1057; thrang

pr. c. 4704; prong a. p. 2, 135.
|>rangieu throng (thrang ), premere; thronge

fpres.J d. Arth. 3755.
|)rave^ A.Sax. preaf(r';, O.Icel. prefi, thrave,

threave, acervus, Ilalliw. diet. 867 ; thrave,

preve Langl, b 16, 55; thrafe Town.

myst. 12.
|>rawe see pra3e.
j>rawe, A.Sax. prea, O.Icel. pra, O.U.Germ.

dra(u)wa, dro(u)wa /., throe (tlvraw), Alis.

616; thrOwe ^\ierumna\ prompt. 493;

prawes fpl.J in. h. 181; prOwes Roh.

12, 11; Triam. 411; comp. depprawe.
j)raweii, A.Sux. prapan, O.R.Germ. draian

pret. drata, throw fthrawj, torquere, tor-

nare ; prawe ps. 139, 11; ssel prawe

pet chef into po vere ayenb. 139; prope

r. s. 1, 37; prowe Langl. b 16, 131;

preou fprd.J Lay 807; preow Alis.

2427; preu Horn 1162; ayenb. 133;

prew Langl. b 20, 163; pa cheorles up

preowen (preuwen) Lay 12321; prawen

(part. J Gaw. 194; prauwen Lay 27359;

was prowen ^^jactahatur', Wicl. Mat. 14;

iprowen c. I. 739; iprowe Chauc. C. t.

ed. TTr. 10640; comp. for-, overprawen;

deriv. pned.
|)re see prl.
prean^ A.Sax. prean, O.H.Germ. dra(u)wen,

dro(u)wen , castigare , minari: prayhand

"castigans", ps. 117, 18; prad ? fpret.

part. J a. p. 2, 751; comp. 5eprean.
|)reap threap, controversia, acervus: a prep

misc. 149 ; witouten prep a. p. 2, 350.

preapen

j)ri

523

l^reapen^ A.Sax. preapian(?), threap, urgere,

arguere; prsepen Orm. 6744; prepe h. 8.

6067; threpe pa. 93, 10; Town. myst.

102; preaped a3ain pe Kath. 1939;

threpide fpret.J d. Arth. 930.
|)rcapiien minari; preapni ayenh. 84.
|>reapniiige minatio, ayenh. 65.
|»reat^ A. Sax. preat, threat, minatio, turma,

horn. 2, 61 ; prst Lay 9791 ; dret st.

gen. 2021; prat a. p. 3, 65; ])y:q\q fdat.J

0. a. n. 68; preates fpl.j Kath. 40.
|>reatenj A. Sax. preatian , 0. Icel. preyta,

threat, minari, Kath. 623; a. r. 248;

pretien La-). 17300; prete Chauc. I. g.

w. 754; h. 8. 6398; a. p. i, 560; pre-

tep fpres.J o. a. n. 1609; Beh. 1563;

spec. 43; preat h. m. 17; prete "arguas',

ps. 6, 2; praetede ^pj-et.J Lay 7644;

dreated st. geji. 4126; preted {part. J

Gaw. 1725; prat p. s. 168; camp, i-

preaten.
|>reatiieii = preaten, threaten; pretnep fpres.J

Hob. 457, 14; pretnede fpret.J Bel. 1804,
|)retninge threatening, p. I. s. XIII, 248.
^reatuiige^ A. Sax. preatung, menace, a. r.

156; pretingo Lay 19369^^; 'Langl. h

18, 279.
|)red see pr»d.
j|»rel see pral.
|»rciige, Germ, dreng, gedrenge, from priiigen,

press: a mong pe prenge Lay 2229*.
|)reugeii^ A.Sax. prengan(?), O.lcel. prongva,

M. II. Germ, drengen, premere: prengden

fpret.J Orm. 16182.
l>reo see pri.
jiresch ?

til resch wold, A.Sax. prescpald, prescpold,
perscold, 0. Icel. preskioldr? threshold,
^Himen\ prompt. 492; preshwold Chauc.
C. t. a 3482; thresh wold, prexwold
Langl. 6, 201 f367 J; preoxpold fragm.
4, 62; priswald Iw. 3222; perswald
voc. 170.
firesehen^ A.Sax. prescan, perscan, Goth.

priskan, O.H.Germ. dresken, thresh, thrash;
threschin ^'triturare\ prompt. 492; pre-
ssin an. lit. 84; presche, threshe Chauc.
C. t. a 636; presche fpres J rel. ant. 1,
6; preshe, th resch e Langl. h 5, 563; pu
preshest Orm. 1481; preoscho fsuhjunct.J
a. r. 306; proshen f part. J Orm. 1530;
idroschen a. r. 186; ipor(s)chen horn. /,
86; iporsse ayenh. 139.
jjrest, presten see priest, prsesteii.
jjret, pretien see preat, preaten.
|)reTe see prave.

\f\, A.Sax. pri, pr5>^ m. preo /. n., OFris.
thre m. thria /. thriu n., 0. L. Germ.
thria, thrie m. f. thriu n., 0. II. Germ.
dri m. drio /. driu n., O.lcel. prir m.
priar /. priu n., Goth, preis m. prija
n., Lat. tres, tris m. f. tria n., Gr,
xpslc ^^- /• T^pi'X n., Russ. mpH, Welsh
Ir. Gael. Bret, tri, three: pri dages
Marl 8, 2; pri reaferes horn. 1, 243;
godes pri Shoreh. 142; pri hestes ayenh.
7; pri ping 170; preo men La^. 22144;
preo kinges Orm. 6526; preo sunnen
a. r. 56; preo 3er Bel. 147; preo nijt
Jos. 6; pre sones chron. Engl. 107; prS
dayes Ilavel. 656; pre sipes Maiid. 291;
we pre k. T. 810; preom fdat. m.J Lay
11617; sefter preom dagen Mark 8, 31.
preofald, A.Sax. prie-, pr^feald, O.Fris.

thrifald, O.JI.Germ. drifalter, threefold^

Marh. 11; preovold a. r. 82; prefald

Orm. 14034.
preohad trinity, horn. 1, 267.
prili, M. n. Germ, drilich, drilich, Lat.

trillx? trinus, a. r.^ 26; prile i preo

hades Marh. 11.

prillihod trinitas, e. I. 9.
priuisse, prinnisse? A.Sax. pri-, pr;^ness,

trinity, /^rm^^c? primnesse) Orm. 11177;

prunnesse horn. 1, 269; fprinted prum-

nesse) a. r. 160; preonesse, preonnesse ?

fprinted preomnesse) horn. 1, 99.
preottene, A.Sax. preotyne, thirteen. Lay

524

pricche

prote

mi; a. r. 234; prittene Orm. 11071;

prettene Beh. 2435; prettene, prittene

La7igL 6, 128 (214).
prettepe thirteenth, Rob. 232, lb'; thret-

tende pr. c. 7173.
priti, pritti, A. Sax. pritig, prittig, 0. L.

Germ, thritig, O.K.(Jerm. drizng, thirty,

triginta, La"^. 377 Sf 2688; pritti a. r.

404; Beh. 814; h. h. 72; Man. 6, 1;

Wul. John 5; pritti3 Orm. 3207; thretti,

thirti prompt. 492.

prittifald thirtyfold, h. m. 23.
prittude , A. Sax. pritigoda, thirtieth,

Kath. 43; h. m. 23.
|»ricche see prucche.

jiridde^ A.Sax. ])ridda, O.L.Germ. thriddio,
Goth, pridja, 0. Iceh pridi, 0. II. Germ.
dritto, third fthridj, tertius, a. r. 14;
Beh. 583; Langl. b 16, 188; Chauc. C.
t. c 836; Hand. 48; I. c. c. 55; dridde
st. gen. 761; pirde s. s. ed. Wr. 49.
\Th, A.Sax. })riga, pripa, 0. Fris. thrla,
thrija, O.L.Germ. thrijo, thriwo, thrice,
ter, h. m. 23; Alis. 1263; s. s. ed. Wr.
2179; Chest, pi. 2, 25; preope Mark
14, 30; prien rel. ant. 1, 144; prieii,
preoien, preie (pries) La-^. 14338, 14352
^ 26066; pries a. r. 106 ; ayenh. 35;
Shoreh. 11 ; pries, thries Chauc. C. t. a
63; dries rel. ant. 1, 209; prices Ortn.
1149.
|>rifeii^ O.Icel. prifa, thrive, auger i, crescere:
prifen ... & paxen Orm. 10868; prive
Havel. 280; Langl. b 5, 284; Tor. 1155;
prive, thrive Chauc. C. t. a 367 5; tlirife
Town. myst. 8; praf fpret.J Orm. 3182;
Percev. 212; m. h. 109; prof Rob. 11,
5; priven {part. J spec. 23; ipriven rel.
ant. 1, 121.
j»rift, O.Icel. prift, from ])rifen, thrift, auc-
tus, prosperitas, p. I. s. XIV, 70; Trist.
3, 70; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 13353;
priftes fpl.J spec. 47.
|»rifti, thrift! thrifty, Chauc. C. t. b 138;

thrifti "vigens\ prompt. 492; d. Arth,

317.
Jirim see pmm.
|»riii, 0. Icel. priiinr , trinus : prinne lac

Orm. 1 144; on prinne wis(e) m. h. 163.
\v\\\^, A.Sax. gepring, O.L.Germ. gethring,

press, Beves 1365; pringe fdat.J La^.

12448; misc. 86; Alis. 2533.
|)ringen^ A.Sax. pringan, O.L.Germ. thrin-

gan, O.II.Germ. dringan, O.Icel. pryngva,

thriiig, premere ; pringe misc. 42; Alis.

2388; pringez fpres.J a. p. 2, 180;

pringen Wicl. Luke 8; pringe (subjunct.)

0. a. n. 796; pringing (part.) Chauc. r.

r. 656; thrang (pret.) ps. 77,59; prong

Trist. 3, 88; pro ugh her herte it prong

Gow. 3, 262; prungen Langl. b 5, 517;

binnen heo prungen (pronge) La-^,. 9421;

prongen a. p. 2, 1775; pronge E^n. 659;

thrungen (part.) ps. 72, 22; comp. bi-,

ipringen; deriv. pring, prang, preng,

prengen; prung.
|)riste^ A. Sax. priste, 0. L. Germ, thristi,

audax. La"). 356; o. a. n. 171; ar3e pe

beop to done god to uvele al to priste

p. l. s. VIII, 10.

pristelechen, A.Sax. pristlaecan, audere^
hom. 1, 25.
|>risteii see prusten.
Jirivcii see prifen.
|)r6 see pra.
j)robbeii throb; probbant (part.) Langl. a

12, 48.
jiro^e see pra3e.
jiroh see pruh.
firom see prum.

j)rdn, O.Icel. proaz, crcscere; pro m. h. 112,
J>i'Oiig see prang.
Jirop see porp.
jjrostle, A.Sax. prostle, throstle, tardus, o.

a. n. 1659; prostel Gow. 1, 54; prostil

h. s. 7481; prustle spec. 26; prustele

Will. 820r
|)rote^ A.Sax. protu, 0. II. Germ, droza,

prowe

pu

525

throut, a. r. 216; o. a. n. 658; ayenh.

14; Alia. 5952; Mand. 290; s. 8. ed.

Wr. 2070; ps. 3, 11; Gaw. 1740; throte

'^giittur\ prompt. 492.

proteboUe laryyix, r. s. V, 173; Chauc.
a t. a 4273.
Jirowe see pra3e.
|)rdwc see prawe.
jiropin^ A.iSax. propian, 0. H. Germ, droen,

druen, pati, Kath. 1140; proupede fpret.J

horn. 1, 17; preowede La-^. 11389; dro-

wede St. gen. 1180.
|>ropuugc^ A. Sax. propung, proping, 0. II.

Germ, druwunge, passio, a. r. 372; pro-

piiige Orm. 16206; drowing st. gen.

1317.
|)rucche^ A. Sax. (of)prycce, M. H. Germ.

druc, thrutch, pressus; prich Gaiv. 17 13.
|>riiccheii^ A.Sax. ])ryccaii, O.II.Germ. druc-

clien, thrutch, triidere, premere: a dun

prucche La^. 19483; pri3t fpret.J Gaiv.

1443; pri3t fpart.J a. p. 2, 136.
|)ruh, A.Sax. pruh, O.II.Germ. druch,

through, area, Kath. 2516; peos pruh

a. r. 378; thrugli 2 own. myst. 290;

j)roh chron. Engl 7 47 ; prou3 p. L s.

XVI, 168; Shoreh. 4; prowe fdat.J rel.

ant. 1, 161; throghes (pi.) ps. 67, 6.
|>ruh see purh.
thriiiii^ 0. H. Germ, drum f finis, stirpsj, 0.

Dutch drom (licium), thrum , '■'■licium\

prompt. 493; throm voc. 236.
|)runi^ A. Sax. prymm , troop, power, glory:

on a thrum (prom) Man. 13469.

|)rumferde La^. 1366.

])rimsetel Mat. 6, 34; hom. 1, 219.
|>rumiiieii^ O.Dutch drommen, thrum, stipare:

& pa pre bOc prumde to are Lay 64.
|>rung^ A.Sax. prynge? /rom pringen, thrung,

pressus, turha, a. r. 162; prunge fdat.J

Lay 27624.
|)ruppc? Brutus hefede gOde cnihtes . . .

ilead to pffire pruppe Lay 631.
)>riische^ A.Sax. ^xy^Q,Q{'i), O.II.Germ. dro-

sca? thrwsh, o. a. n. 1669; Will 820;
pruisse p. I. s. XXXV, 96.

thrushil^ M. II. Germ, droschel , "merula\
prompt. 493.

|>rusiiicn^ A.Sax. (a)prysman, suffocare; comp.
a-, ofprusmen.

|)rust see purst.

jiriisten^ O.Icel. pr^sta, O.Z?.(?^rw. drilsten?
thrust fthristj; thristin "premere", prompt.
492; pat he mouthe in seckes priste
Havel. 2019; pristip, prestip ''premit'\
IVicl. prov. 30; pruste fpret.J chron.
Engl. 671; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 9877;
hi presten out hare e3en ayenh. 204;
priste Man. 8886; comp. toprustem

|)U, A.Sax. O.Icel. Goth, pu, O.L.Germ. 0.
Fris. thu, O.II.Germ. du, Ir. Gael. Lat.
tu, Riiss. mu, thou, Kath. 212; o. a. n.
33; Horn ed. Lum. 91; BeJc. 40; pu
seolf Lay 3192; du st. gen. 360; pu,
pou Havel. 627; pou c. I, 326; ayenh.
6; Langl. 1, 26; pou, thou Chauc. C. t.
a 1094; pin fgen.j Havel. 1128; pe,
A.Sax. pe, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. thi, O.Icel.
per, O.II.Germ. dir, Goth, pus, fdat.J
the, Kath. 210; a. r. 12; Bek. 39;
Chauc. C.t. a 1129; hpi leavestu (= lea-
vest pu) ham pe ane Jul. 22; yi pu
pe self pel nimest gom Orm. 4162; of
pi sulf a. r. 276; pou wost pi selve
Chauc. C. t. a 1174; pe, A.Sax. pec,
pe, O.L.Germ. thi, thic, O.Fris. thi, 0.
Icel. pik, Goth. ])uk, O.II.Germ. dih, dich,
face. J L'ly 474; o. a. n. 34; pou sselt
pe resti ajjenb. 7; pi selven Langl. 1,
131 fl41j; as J)e ffor pu) silf iseje
Beh. 2068.

|»ik see pe.

pule, A.Sax. pylc, O.Icel. pvilikr, Gr.
TTiXi-KOQ? see Gr. gram. 3, 49, Bopps
vergl. gram. 600, thick, theclc, talis:
jjulke time Roh. 182, 9; pulke dom c.
I. 180; pilke text Chauc. C. t. a 182;
cmp. puUich.

526

pucke

purfen

|>ucke^ 0. Icel. pykkr findignatio, offensioj?

vor te don pe eft spuche pucke a. r.

326.
|>uden^ A. Sax. p^dan, press, push; pudde

fpret.J La^. lh98; Mark. 12; comp. i-,

underpuden.
|>uder see pider.
|)ufteii female servant? a. r. 4; puftenes

(gen.) h. m. 45.
|»ulc see under pii.
^uld^ A.Sox, (ge)pyld, O.L.Germ. (gi)thuld,

0. H. Germ, dult , patience ; pild Orm.

2613: ps. 9, 19.

puldelTche, A.Sax. pyldelice, 0. R. Germ.
(ka)dultliclio, patiently, a. r. 106; pil-
deli3 Orm. 1186.
\v\A\y A.Sox, (ge)pyldig, O.H.Germ. dulti

ger, patient, Kath. 177.
|)ullich see under pus.^
|)Uine^ A, Sax. puma, 0. Fris. thuma, 0. R.

Germ, dumo, thumh fthoum, thoomj, poUex,

a, r. 18; poume rel. ant. 1, 190; ayenh.

43; ihonvsihQ prompt. 492 ; pome (pome?)

voc. 184; pombe, thombe Langl. h 5,

439; Cham. 0. t. a 663.
\\imt\, Icel. ptimal], thimhle; tbimbil Hheca'

(pollicis), prompt. 491; nug. poet. 13.
|)UI1?

punwange , A. Sox. punpange , -penge,
-ponge, O.Icel. pimiivangi, O.R.Germ.
dimwengi, temple, Hempus', rel. ant. 1,
54; thunwonge prompt. 493; tbonwange
Ralliw. diet. 866.
|»uiicheii^ A.Sax. pyncan, 0. L. Germ, tbim-

kean, O.R.Germ. dunchen, O.Icel. pykkja,

think, videri, a. r. 122; punche p. s.

194; pinchen p. I. s. VIII, 31; pincbe

0. a. n. 346; puncbed fpres.J La^. 1325;

Kath. 346; punchep c. I. 720; me pim-

chep h. h. 140; pinkep Om. 15667;

puncp, pincp o. a. n. 840 ^^ 1672;

pinkp Shoreh. 30; ptibte fpret.J Kath.

85; a. r. 112; fms. pubhte) Orm. 8936;

pubte (pohte) La^. 4411; puhte, pu3te

0. a. n. 21 ^ 1661; pu3te Flor. o. Bl.

54; pOU^te Roh. 14, 19; Langl. b 11,

47; him poubte (poujte, thougbtc) Chauc.

C. t. a 954; comp. bi-, for-, i-, mis-,

ofpunchen.
|)Uiier^ A.Sax. punor, O.R.Germ, donar,

thunder, tonitru ; poner Iw. 370; ps. 76,

19; thoner Town, myst, 63; dunder at.

gen. 1108; ponder Mand. 292; punres

(gen.) Kath. 2024; ponres St. cod. 54;

punres daei, A.Sax. punres dseg, O.Fris.

Thunres dei, M.R.Germ. Dunres, Donres

tag, 0. Icel. pors dagr, Thursday, Jovis

dies, La'>,. 13929; purs dei a. r. 40;

purs, pors day Langl. b 16, 140; pores

dai Rob. 297, 17; c. I. 1417; Shoreh.

126; punre (dat.) hotn. 1, 43; pondre

Rob. 308, 7; ayenb. 130.

ponerblast Iw. 339; ponderblast Flor.
1643.

ponderdent Chauc. C. t. a 3807 .
|)uiieren^ A. Sax. punerian, punrian, 0. R

Germ, donaron, thunder, tonare; poneres

(pres.) voc. 201 ; thonered (pret.) ps.

17, 14; ponderde Jos. 235; ponrid s. s,

ed. Wr. 2213.
|)uniie^ A.Sox, pynne, O.Icel. punnr, O.R,

Germ, duuner, thin, tenuis, a. r. 144;

rel. ant. 1, 120; spec. 47; pinne Chauc,

C. t. ed. Wr. 9556; penne Shoreh. 99;

punne (adv.) o. a. n. 1529.

thinhede "te7iuitas\ prompt. 491.

thinnesse , A. Sax. pynnyss , thimtess,
prompt. 491.
thiiiniii^ A.Sax. (ge)pynnian, thin, "■tenmre\

prompt. 491.
^urfe^ O.Icel. purfi, egens: al pat bem pas

purfe Orm. 9628.
|>urfeii^ A. Sax. purfan(?) pret. porfte, 0.

Icel. purfa(?) pret. purfti, Goth, paurban

pret. paurfta, from parf, egcre ; purfte

(pret.) a. r. 336 ; Orm. 16164; p. s,

338; durte st. gen. 234; purte m. h.

40; armed ... as semli ... as ani

purh

pur»t

527

segges purte Will. 3788; thurte Town,
myst. 317; jjorte Flor. a. Bl. 253.
|)urh, A.Sax. purh, derh, O.L.Germ. thurh,
O.H.Germ. durh, duruli, 0. Fris. tliruch,
Goth. })airli (Sta), through, thorough
(thurfj, per: purh muchele jeoven Kath.
37; isahet purh ant purh Jul. 38; purh
Cristes helpe Orm. dedic. 26; purh
(poih) La^. 401; purh, puruh a. r. 02;
and ich so do pur3 niht and dai o. a.
n. 447 ; pur3 (pureh) ginne castel and
bur3 mo mai ipinne 766; purh, purch
1401; pury (purp?), pur 1406; purcli
misc. 30; durg st. gen. 196; purj a. p.
1, 669; ichosen pur^ us proclam. 2;
purgh, thurgh Chauc. C. t. a 920;
thm-gh pr. c. 1428; pure^ Flor, a. Bl.
312; por3 Shoreh. 14; Mire 502; pet
izi3p por3 pane wal ayenb. 81; porgh
Mand. 3; porw, poru Ravel. 367 ^
631; porp, porw, poru Bob. 1, 4, 3, 2
Sf 84, 12; porw Begrev. 1263; porw dep
he scholde pe lif forlete c. I. 17 8; pourh
spec. 31; hope were maked pourh me h.
h. 94; poru3, porou3, porw Langl. 2,
123 (152 J; ])orow apol. 30; purf treat.
132; pruh rel. ant. 1, 102.
purhboren, 0. II. Germ, durhporon, ho7'e

through; p(.rowbore Man. 16184.
purhcostnen pertentare; purhcostned f part. J

La^. 25440.
purhdriven, A.Sax. purhdrifan, drive

through, Kath. 1943; purhdriven (part. J

1204.
purheode permeavi: he purheoden (porh-

3eode) Francene peode La^. 5217.
purghfare thoroughfare , Chauc. C. t. a

2847.
purhferen pervehi; purhferde fpret.J Kath.

1147.
purhgan go through, Orm. 12860; purh-

gon Lay 19645.
purhgengen permease, La\ 1207 .
purhloken looh through, Orm. dedic. 68.

purhrennen run through; purhaernen Za).

16657.
porowride, M. B. Germ, durchriten, ride

through, Man. 14516.
purhscrlden pervadere. Lay 10887.
purhscheoten , A. Sax. purhsceotan, shoot

through; porghschoten fpret.J Man. 4373.
purhseken seek through, Orm. 242; porp-

sou3te fpret.J Boh. 151, 11; pourhsdht

(part. J spec. 99.
purhseon see through, a. r. 50; durhsijd

fpres.J Hick. thes. 1, 223.
purhspitien spit through, Jul. 57.
purhsticchen stitch through; puruhstihten

fpret.J a. r. 272.
purhstingen sti?ig through; pourhstong

fpret.J spec. 70; purhstungeu f part. J

horn. 1, 147.
purhut throughout, La^. 4826; Marh.

22; 0. a. n. 879; durgut st. gen. 3704;

puruhut a. r. 212.
purhpunden wound through, Orm. 17443.
purhwunian permanere. Lay 1384; purh-

punest fpres.J Kath. 662.
jmrl, A.Sax. pyrl, thirl, foramen, a. r. 62;
dirl rel. ant. 1, 211; perles fpl.J ayenh.
204; comp. eh-, nosepurl.
|)urlcnj A.Sax. pyrlian, thrill f thirl J, a. r.
392; c. I. 1152; thirlin, thrilin ''perfo-
rare\ prompt. 491 ; porlip fpres.J Alis.
2394; pirles Will. 612; purleden fpret.J
a. r. 292; Jos. 509; purleden, pirled
Langl. 1, 148 fl72j; purled fpart.J
spec. 62; thirled Chauc. C. t. a 27 10 ;
thirlid mir. pi. 151; ipurled (iporled)
La^. 4541.
|)iirrok^ A. Sax. purruc(?), 0. Dutch durk,
thurruck, Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh. p. 154;
thurrok "senti7ia\ prompt. 493.
J»urs, A.Sax. pyrs, O.Icel. purs, O.H.Germ.
durs, thurs, thrust, daemon, Kath. 1880;
Marh. II; thurs d. Arth. 1100; pirs
Wicl Is. 34.
|»urst^ A.Sax. purst, pyrst , O.L.Germ.

528

pursten

uhte

thurst, O.M.Germ. durst, O.Icel. porsti,

thirst, sitis, a. r. 114; AUs. 5058; Langl.

h 18, 366; ChauG. C. t. h 100; purst

(porst) Lay 6224; purst (prust) Kath.

1702; porst ayenh. 73; pirst, prist Ortn.

5682 &f 14484; prist Lidg. m, p. 53;

tlirist pr. c. 6204; lud. Cov. 105; prest

Iiv. 2074; Mand. 230.

purstlew siticulosus, Lidg. m. p. 75.
|)ursteiij A. Sax. pyrstan, O.Icel. pyrsta, 0.

H.Germ. dursten, thirst, sitire; purstep

fpres.J Gow. 2, 135; Langl. I 18, 365;

pirstep Orm. 14485; purste fpret.J a.

r. 188; cornp. a-, for-, ofpursten.
|)ursti^ A. Sax. purstig, drystig Bout. ev.

gloss. , 0. II. Germ, durstager , thirsty ;

pristij Orm. 6163; thresti pr. c. 6165.
|}us^ A. Sax. pus, O.L.Germ. O.Fris. thus,

thus, sic, a. r. 10; Orm. 237; c. I. 610;

Langl h 9, 92; Man. 164, 4; pus, thus

prompt. 493 Sf 536; pus (pos) La'',.

28136 ; pos Shoreh. 3; pos, pous ayenh.

52 Sr 71.

pullich, A.Sax. pylllc, pyslic, talis, Kath.
357; a. r. 8""; pullich, pulli h. m. 9
Sf 25; pulh (pulli) mot Marh. 7; pe
Oper heste is pelllch ayeiih. 6; pelliche
pinges 27; see pule.
jiilseiHl^ A.Sax. pusend, O.Icel pusund,

Goth. ])usundi, 0. H.Germ. dusunt, thou-

sa?id, mille, a. r. 236 ; pusend (pousend)

La^. 24613; fopr pusend Kath. 2037;

c'm pusende Orm. 1316 ; pousend treat.

134; pousend, pousand Chaue. C. t. 1954

(1956).

pusendfald Kath. 2323.
J)iistrc see peostre.
thoutiUj M. H.Germ. duzen, say thou to some

body, prompt. 492.
|)iiten -= peoten Orm. 2034.
])UYel^ A. Sax. p5^fel, "frutex' pifel fragm.

3, 45; puvele fdat.J o. a. n. 278.
|)pang^ A.Sax. ppang, ppong, O.Icel pvengr.

tho7ig fthwang, lohang), lorum , corrigia,
Orm. 10439; pwang Iw. 3160; pwong
(pwang) X«3. 14219; pwong Wicl. John
1; Gaw. 194; pong Roh. 116, 5; rel.
ant. 1, 115; pvaiiges fpl.J m. h. 10;
ponges Will 1720; comp. schOpwang.

|>wert, 0. Icel pvert , ace. neut. of pverr
(transversus), A.Sax. ppeorh (perversus),
Goth, pvairhs (opyiXoc), 0. H.Germ. dver-
her (transversus) , thwart, transversum:
over pwert Havel 2822; over pvert
Man. 241, 3; ppert over Marh. 10; a.
r. 82; a thirt athwart, Farten. 169; his
herte do wurd dwert (for j)wer, perver-
sus) st. gen. 3099.
ppertut prorsus? Orm. 194.

|)werteii thwart, adversari: dwerted (pret.)
St. gen. 1324.

l)witel thwittle, whittle, cultellus, Chauc. C.
t. a 3933.

l)witeii, A.Sax. ppitau, thwite, ivhite, secare;
thwitin prompt. 488; pwiten (part.)
Chauc. r. r. 933.

u- see un-.

uch see ihwilc.

uder, A.Sax. tider, tidr, O.Dutch uider, M.
H.Germ. uter, Gr. ou^ap, udder; uddir,
iddir "ube?-", prompt. 258.

ufel see uvel.

ug, 0. Itel. uggr, metus; uggo (dat.) hom.
1, 209.

ugli, O.Icel. uggligr, ugly, ^Iiorrihilis',
prompt. 509; s. s. ed. Web. 2782;
Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8549; Iw. 1730;
pr. c. 6683; mir. pi. 164; an ugllke
snake st. gen. 2805.
uglines ugliness, ^^horr(>r\ pr. c. 917.

uggiUj O.Icel. ugga, ugg, ^Iiorrere', prompt.
509; ugge pr. c. 6419; pat op uggi
pid ham a. r. 92'%- uggid (part.) apol
109.

uhte, A.Sax. uhte, O.L.Germ. 0. H. Germ.
uhta, Goth, uhtvo, O.Icel otta, dilucu-
lum: on uhten Orm. 2484; hi sloven

ulde

ua-

529

and fu3teii pe ni3t and pe U3ten Horn
1424: upon ujten a. p. 2, 893.
uhtsong a. r. IS.
uhtentid Orm. 5832.
uldc see elde.

ule, A. Sax. ale, eople(?), 0. 11. Germ, ula,
uwila, O.Icel. ugla, owl, Hubo, 8trix\
fragm. 3, 19; o. a. n. 26; oule ayenh.
27; Gow. 1, 100.
ulke see ilke.
ulm^ Lat. ulmus.

ulmtree, A. Sax. ulmtreo]?, Wicl. Is. 41.
umbe^ A. Sax. ymbe, O.L.Germ. O.H.Germ.
umbi, O.Icel. umb, um, Gr. ajicpi, urn,
circum, post, Orm. 304; spes. 49; Gaw.
589; a. p. 2, 879; beo iimbe me Marh.
6; & is umbe ... pet heo him luvie
a. r. 218; umbe stunde 344; umbe fif
winter Lay 6617; umbe hpile Kath.
12; um while Langl. h 5, 345; Man.
241, 20; embe Mat. 17, 12; horn. 1,
51; rel. ant. 1, 131; to speke so embe
no3t i?. /. 8. XIX, 164.
umbecluppen, A. Sax. ymbclyppan, om-

plecti; umbeclipped fpres.J Gaw. 616.
umyhode ^^circumivi\ ps. 26, 6; umbiye-

den (ms. un-) Havel. 1842.
umbefalden fold around ; umbefoldes fpres.J

Gaiv. 181.
umbegan amhire; umbigoon f part. J Halliw.

did. 899.
umgang ambitus, ^^cirGuitus\ ps. 11, 9.
umbe3iven circumdare ; umgivand (part. J

ps. 3, 7 .
umbegrowen grow around; umbegrouen

(part.) a. p. 2, 488.
umbelappen lap around ; umlapped (pret.)

ps. 39, 13; umbilapped f part. J Wicl.

Heir. 5.
umbeleggen lay around; umbeleid (part.)

Man. 187, 18.
nmberOwen row around, Lay 114.
umbrune, A.Sax. ymbryne, circuitus.

umbridei ffor umbrindei?) emberday, a.
r. 70; embirday prompt. 139.
umshade shade around. Town. myst. 75.
umbesheren circumcidere, (printed umm-

beshepenn) Orm. 4132.
umbeschlneu shine around; umbeschon

f pret. J a. p. 3, 455.
umbesetten set around; umset (part. J pr.

c. 1250.
embsnipen circumcidere, hom. 1, 81.
umbestanden stand around; umbistOde

(pret. J Havel. 1875.
umbestriden umstride, inequitare: he um-

strad a nobil stede Iw. 1302.
embepanc meditatio; embeponke fdat.J

hom. 2, 87.
umbepenken umbethinh, meditari, Orm.

1240; umbi-, umthinke the Town. myst.

4 ^' 251; umbipoghte (pret.) Isumh.
. 426; umpoght m. h. 79.
embetiten, A.Sax. ymbutan, circumy Marie

14, 47.
umbewseven amicire; umbeweved (pret.)

Gaw. 581.
UI1-, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ, Goth.
un-, O.Icel. ti-, un-.
unafuUendllc insatiable: unafiUendllche

gredinesse hom. 1, 103.
una3eten imperceptus? Lay 25797 .
unachteled inaestimatus, st. gen. 796.
unbald, A. Sax. unbeald, timid. Lay

28159; unbold spec. 100.
unbeden unbidden, Orm. 17081.
unbermed non fermentatus, Orm. 1591.
unbiburied unburied, Kath. 2275.
unbiheve improjitable, hom. 2, 7 .
unbihof disadvantage ; unbihove (dat.)

Lay 8576.
unbileave unbelief, Kath. 261.
unblessed unblessed; onblissede (pi.) a-
yenb. 41,
unblipe tristis, o. a. n. 1585; Havel.

141; spec. 30; a. p. 2, 1017.

67

530

UIl'

un-

onbo3sam inohedient, ayenh. 21; unbow-

som pr. c. 8596.

oubo^samnesse inobedience, ayenh. 33.
unboren unborn, Orm. 17327; unbore

rel. ant. 1, 184.
unbriche, A.Sax. unbryce, inutilis, Halliw.

did. 900.
unbtihsum inohedient, rel. ant. 1, 184.

unbuxumhed inobedience, st. gen. 345.
unburied unburied, a. r. 352.
unclenc unclean, Orm. 1712; o. a. n. 91;

st. gen. 1867.

onclenlich uncleanly, ayenb. 42.

unclaennesse uncleanness, Orm. 2168;
onclennesse ayenh. 203.
unclensed uncleansed, Orm. 10617.
unlmawen unknown, pr. c. 337; unknowen

Chauc. C. t. d 1397 .
uncost vice, rel. ant. 1, 213.
uncumellch uncomely, h. m. 25; un-, on-

comeli Langl 9, 160 (10, 180).
uncunde unldnd , treat. 135; unkuinde

Jos. 242; unkinde st. gen. 449; Trist.

3, 42; onkende ayenb. 188.

unkundelich unkindly, a. r. 116; unkin-
deli Gow. 1, 348.
onconninde insciens, ayenh. 59.
onconninge inscientia, ayenh. 131; un-

kanning pr. c. 169.
uncusti illiberal, fragm. 3, 9.
unctid uncouth, ignotus, Lay 6624; un-

cup Orm. 228; uiicoup c. I. 586; un-

kude fpl.J a. r. 348; uncoupe Percev.

1047; unkoupe Langl 7, 155 (8, 141).

uncuplij Orm. 14341.
uncpeme disagreeable, Orm. 1527 .
uncpenked unquenched, Orm. 10491.
undeadlich immortal, Kath. 965; h. m.

39; undedlich Mark. 10; undeedli JFicl.

1 Tim. 1.
underf injlrmus: pat underve flescb Kath.

1174.
undrej? pi dayes salle be undreghe

Halliw. diet, 901.

unefne uneven, a. r. 312; unevene fpl.)

misc. 75.

unefenllch unevenly, a. r. 410.
unendliche infinite, a. r. 398.
unede, A. Sax. uneade, uneath, difficilis,

Lay 2259; unaepe fadv.) Orm. 16289;

unepe treat 136; Mand. 282; Gaw.

134; onepe pi. cr. 217; unedes st.

gen. 2341; unepes Gow. 3, 6.
unfasle, A. Sax. unfaele, ungracious, incle-
ment? Lay 22018; his unfaele peopes

Orm. 8034; unfele o. a. n. 1003; un-

feale a. r. 198"".
unfain unfain, m. Arth. 2691; m. h. 90;

unfawe Launf. 732.
unfair unfair; unfaire fpl.) a. p. 2, 1801.
unfaken not deceptive, Orm. 4149.
uufere infirm. Lay 6780; unfer st. gen.

2810; unfere fdat. pi) I h. r. 114.
uiifor3olden unrequited, horn. 1, 163.
unframe disadvantage, st. gen. 1566; un-

freme p. I s. VIII, IW.
unfrid discord, dissension, Lay 2557.
unfrigt intrepidus, st. gen. 37 13.
uiigein ungain: pes gates are ungaine

Flor. 1421.

ungeinliche ungainly, Marh. 9.
unglad unglad, tristis , spec. 29; Will.

747; a. p. 3, 63.

ungledliclie a. r. 308.
ungod not good, Orm. 16739,
uugrip dissension, Orm. 16280.
unjearu imparatus, hom. 1, 103.
iin3erTm, A. Sax. ungerlme, innumerable,

Orm. 18993.
unhaele infirmity, mischief. Lay 11546;

Orm. 4779; unhele Chauc. C. t. c 116;

Flor. 1340.
unhelpe unhealth, p. I. s. VIII, 8.
unha3er inept.

iinha3herli3 Orm. 425.
unbal unwhole, -hale, Orm. 4778; m. h.

129; unhol a. r. ^7^; unhale (onhole)

fpl) Lay 19647.

un-

uu-

531

unhalsum unwholesome^ Orm. 7 177.
unhap unhap, h. m. 29; Gaw. 438; a.

p. 2, 143; unhep a. r. 180.
unhappi unhappy, Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.

4726; Lidg. st. Jh. 821.
unhende impolite, ungentle, Lay 28826 ;

a. r. 204; h. m. 9; p. r. I. p. 191;

Iw. 2943.

unhendeliche Kath. 2148.
unherli unnoUe? m. h. 129.
unhersumnesse disobedience, Orm. 4217 .
unhold unfavourable; unholde (pl.) spec.

24; imholde enemies, a. r. 222.
unliolde disgrace, horn. 1, 161 .
unhope despair, a. r. 8.
unhuhtlic unjoyous. La'). 5101.
unpharfed unchanged, Orm. 18794.
unphate misfortune, o. a. n. 1267 .
uniciinde not native, La\ 18429.
unifeie enormous, La^. 5573.
unifoh enormous, La^. 8674; unifouh

fragm. 7 , 23.
unillc unlike, La^. 9919; uiiLllch Jul.

60; uniliche fpl.j p. I. s. Fill, 179.
unilimp misfortune, horn. 2, 177; unilimpe

rel. ant. 1, 174.
unimake im/par: elclies wurmes unimake

(onimake) La"^. 17961.
unimet, A. Sax. ungemet, O.H.Germ. un-

gimezer, immense: in liis uuimete blisse

a. r. 40; mid unimete (onimete) ferde

La'). 1654; unimete fadv.J a. r. 102;

h. m. 19.
unimete, A. Sax ungemaete ? immoderate,

immense, (r. w. hete) misc. 73.

unimeteliche a. r. 398.
uniqveme inconvenient, rel. ant. 1, 184.
unirimed non numeratus, Lay 433.
unirtide, A. Sax. ungeryde Greins gloss.

1, 443, enormous? unirude duntes horn.

1, 253.
unise3en invisus.

unisejenlic, unisepenlich invisus, horn.

1, 97.

unisele unfortunate, miser ahle\ p. I. %.

VIII, 101; Lay 26446; o. a. n. 1004.
uniseli unfortunate, miserable, Lay 4010;

a. r. 68.
uniselde infelicity, horn. 1, 171; Lay

2545.
unisom at variance; unisome fpl.J o. a.

n. 1522.
unisunde insanitas, Lay 18452.
uniwar unaware, Rob. 88, 20.
uniwaelde impotent? Lay 5901.
uniwider, A.Sax. ungepeder, O.H.Germ.

ungewitere, tempest; unipidere (dat.)

hom. 1, 115.
unipil unwill, reluctance, hom. 1, 69.
unlsered indoctus, Orm. 17117; uulered

pr. c. 5947; unlerid Wicl. 1 Co7\ 14.
unlage injustice, st. gen. 1762; unlawe

Beh 602.

unla^hellke non legitime, Orm. 15867 .
unleaflich incredible ; unlefliche (pl.) Kath.

345.
unlede, A.Sax. unl^d, unlaede, Goth, un-

leds, poor, miserable, o. a. n. 1644;

misc. 122; onlede Shoreh. 109.
unleod foreign people? unleoden (onleode)

fpl.J Lay 6939.
unllc unlike, Orm. 16859 ; unlTch Jul.

14; unliche fadv.J p. I. s. Vb, 55.
unlimp misfortune, a. r. 274.
unlitel not little, Orm. 726.
unlust displeasure, h. m. 35 ; Orm. 2623;

Mapes 336; IIoccl. I, 189.
onlosti unlusty, ayenb. 170.
unluved illicit, hom. 2, 207 .
unmeoc not meek, Orm. 9880.
unmerred unmarred, Marh. 10.
unmete, A.Sax. unmaete, O.H.Germ. un-

mazer unmeet, immodicus, immetisus, spec.

23; li b. disc. 1629; Gaw. 208; a.

p. 7, 758; d. Arth. 4070; unmete

(unmeete) c. I. 634.

unmep immoderation, Flor. a. Bl. 675;

mid unmepe o. a. n. 352.

532

un-

un-

nnmed immoderate, a. r. 50.

unmeadellche Mark. 15; unmedluker
fcompar.J a. r. 238.
unmiht unmight, impotence ; uiimi3te fdat.J

Bel. 1441.
unmihti unmighty , spec. 22; unmi3ti

Chauc. Boet. 241; Wicl. wisd. 11.
unmilde unmild, Orm. 9880.; o. a. n.

61; Bel. 1494.
unmundlunge, A. Sax. iinmyndlinga, un-
expectedly, horn. 1, 249; (ms. unmun-

lunge) a. r. 280.
uiimurie injucundus, o. a. n. 346.
unnait "inanis\ ps. 2, 1; unneite fplj

a. r. 130 "".
imned non coactus, Orm. 11457 .
unneode displeasure? to his a^re unneode

(onneode) Za^. 308.
unnut unprofitable, vain, p. L s. VIII,

3"^; misc. 192; unnet a. r. 82; rel.

ant. 1, 129; unnit Orm. 4921; unnut

fsubst.J a. r. 352; unnit Orm. 8059;

unnette fpl.j Jul. 45.
unorne indelicate? a. r. 108; o. a. n.

317; Horn 338; ure unorne fleis hom.

1, 85; his fode -pas unorne Orm. 828;

unorne Igefe 16809.

unornelike Havel. 1941; unornelij Orm.
3750.
unplned not pained, Orm. 1367 ; p. I. s.

XVII, 173.
unrsed imprudence, folly, La^. 6517; un-

red 0. a. n. 1464; st. gen. 1906.
unredi unready, Wicl. 2 Cor. 9; pr. c.

1990.
unreken inept, st. gen. 2817; spec. 100.
unreste inquies, Chauc. Troil. 5548; Wicl.

Jud. 14.
unri3t unright, injustus, Bel. 330; un-

riht fsubst.J p. I. s. VIII, 47; La^.

6553; unrigt st. gen. 1276; unright

Rich. 2125.

unrihtful unrightful; onri3tvolle fpl.J
ayenh. 39.

unrihtpls unrighteous, Orm. 390; un-
rigtwis st. gen. 2014.
unripe unripe, o. a. n. 320.
unro inquies, Ilalliw. diet. 903; unroo

Percev. 362.
unrot Hristis\ Mat. 26, 38.
unrude = unirude ? unrid, enormous, hom.

1, 249; unride Orm. 4784; rel. ant,

1, 220; Ravel. 964; Arth. a. Merl,

886; Trist. 3, 38; I. I. 142; Man,

3435; Percev. 1131; Town. myst. 84.

unrideli hom. 1, 281; Gaw. 1432.
unsad insolidus , Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.

8871.
unssel, A. Sax. unsael, 0. Icel. ussell, un-
fortunate, miserahle ; unsel Xa^. 30541;

unsele rel. ant. 1, 113; usel (ms. usell)

Orm. 3668.
unssel inopportunitas : on unsele inoppor-
tune, rel. ant. i, 131.
unschriven unshriven, a. r. 314.
unseli3 unfortunate, miserable, Orm. 4812;

unseli Kath. 1811; a. r. 174; st. gen.

1073; Jos. 704; Gow. 2, 142; Chauc.

C. t. ed. Wr. 12396; Iw. 2939.
unsselde infelicity. Lay 4748; unselpe

Orm. 1561; o. a. n. 1263.
unseluhde infelicity, a. r. 86.
unsauht irreconciled, at enmity, Jos. 64 ;

unsaught Goiv. 3, 153; unsahte fpl.J

Lay 3930.

unsahtnesse discord, Orm. 7187.
unssehte discord, dissension. Lay 11459;

unseihte fragm. 7 , 26.
unshaplich unshapely, rel. ant. 1, 129.
unshapi3 iymocent, Orm. 2889.

unshapi3nesse innocence, Orm. 58.
unse33endlTc inexpressible, Orm. 2823.
unsehen invisus, Marh. 10; unseiene

(unsehene) gostes a. r. 312.

unse3henlTc invisus, Orm. 17296; un-
sehelTch Kath. 255.
unsemli unseemly, Mapes 335; spec. 31;

d. Arth. 1044.

un-

un-

533

unsene unseen, st. gen. 2878.

unseouped unsewed, a. r. 344.

imsgte improper? spec. 23, 31 8f 49;

his sorwe was unsete Trist. 2, 11.
unsib non cognatus ; unsibbe fdat. pi. J

Orm. 2474.
onsibbe, A. Sax. unsibb, inimicitia, La^.

9843*.
unsiker insecure, a. r. 144; pr. c. 1089.
unsip misfortune; unsipe fdat. J o. a. n.

1164.
unskil indiscretion, Orm. 427; st. gen.

3506.
unslegh, 0. Icel. tisloegr, not sly, pr. c.

1938.
unsmepe not smooth, Orm. 9209.
unsode unsodden, o. a. n. 1007 .
iinsouht unsought, a. r. 324.
iinsom discordant; unsome fpl.J La"^.

3931.
iinsparliche unsparely, Jul. 59; unspareli

Gaw. 979; d. Arth. 3160.
unstapelfest "inconstans\ horn. 1, 151;

unstadelvest a. r. 208.
unstedefast unsteadfast, p. Is. VIII/

122.
unstrang unstrong, Orm. 7911; unstrong

Lay 10474; Marh. 12; a. r. 6; o. a.

n. 561.
unstrencde infirmity, a. r. 232; un-

strencpe Orm. 16915.
unsund unsound; unsond m. Arth. 2859.
unsunde insanitas, La"^. 29315.
untald untold, pr. c. 7447 .
uutalelich, M.R.Germ. uuzallich, innu-
merable, horn. 1, 251; a. r. 410.
untemid untamed, Wicl. eceles. 30.
untidi untidy, Kath. 2433; Will. 1455;

Langl. I 20, 118.
untiled untilled, Langl. h 15, 451 ; un-

tuled Roh. 372, 10.
untime untime, intempestas, rel. ant. 1 ,

132; in untime a. r. 344; Langl. b

9, 186.

untimellche untimely, intempestive, rel,
ant. 1, 131.
untodaeled indivisus, Orm. 11518.
ontodelinde indivisible, ayenb. 266.

untodelendlich indivisible, horn. 1, 99 Sf

101.
untopen untrained, rude, a. r. 372; un-

tohe h. m. 31.

untopeschipe a. r. 170.
untrewe untrue, Horn 645; spec. 46;

ontrewe ayenb. 18.
untroupe untrouth, Chauc. C. t. b 687;

ontreupe ayenb. 17.
untrum infirm, Mark 14, 38; untrume

fpl.J Marh. 22.

untrumnesse infirmity, Orm, 72.
untrust untrust, diffidence, a. r. 332;

untrust, untrist Wicl. Rom. 4.
untuderi not generative, st. gen. 964.
untuht indiscipline, M.apes 336.
untuhtle indiscipline. Lay 24655; un-

tijtel? Gaw. 1114.
unponk ingratia, Chauc. C. t. a 4082;

undone a. r. 202; unponk a. p. 2,

183; onpank pan ayenb. 69 ; his un-

pankes ejus ingratiis, Orm. 7194; hit

is pe an undonke Lay 11769.
unpeap bad habit, vice, h. m. 9: undeau

a. r. 152; unpen o. a. n. 194; un-

deawe (dot.) Lay 3064; unpaepes (pi.)

Orm. 17782; unpewes rel. ant. 1, 110.
undeode foreign people? a. r. 312.
onpoliinde intolerable, ayenb. 265.
unpuldelTche impatiently, Kath. 163.
unpaker non vigil, a. r. 272.
unpaldes fortuito? hom. 1, 23.
unwar incautus. Lay 7810; Hoed. I, 41;

pe unpare soule a. r. 274.
unwarned umoarned, Rob. 51, 10.
unpaschen, unpeaschen unwashen, hom.

1, 187 Sf 202.
unweder unweather, tempest, st. gen. 3058.
unwelde impotent, st. gen. 347; Gow. 1,

312; Chauc. r. r. 359; Town. myst. 76.

534

un-

un-

unweli poor, ps. 78, 8*.

unpemmed immaculate, a. r. 10; Orm.

14735: unwemmed Chauc. C. t. h 924.
unwepned unweaponed, La^. 5654.
unwiht monster, La^. 15734; unpiht a.

r. 238; h. m. 41; o. a. n. 33.
unwil ? hire unpil ea invito, h. m. 31.
unwille displeasing? o. a. n. 422; mid

unpille heorte a. r. 238.
uupine enemy, Kath. 1228; a. r. 178;

Orm. 19838; unwines fpl.J La\ 1628.
unwis unwise, La^. 16022; spec. 42; un-

pis Orm. 16954.

unwisdom wiwisdom , La'>,. 3383 ; un-
pisdom a. r. 278.

unpTsliche unwisely/, a. r. 338.
unpit folli/, Orm. 6003; onwit ayenh. 82.
unpeote ignorant, a. r. 8; unpiten, un-

peoteu fpl.J Kath. 1054; unpeoten

Marh. 6.

unpitenesse ignorance, a. r. 278; un-
peotenesse horn. 1, 255.
unwiter inscius. Lay 16023.
ouwitinde unwitting, insciens, ayenh. 37 .
unwitti unwitty. Lay 786; Wicl. wisd. 3.

unwittili unwittily, Langl. 3, 101 (105).
unwrsest infirm-, invalid, La"). 16307 ;

unpreast hom. 1, 237 ; unprest a. r.

274; unwrest chron. Engl. 921 ; Alis.

620 ; li h. disc. 2118; unprseste Orm.

4889; unwreste c. I. 1149; unwraste

Havel. 2821; pe unpreste herde ^Hners

pastor', horn. 2, 39; unwraste dede s.

s. ed. Web. 1917; unpreste fpl.J o. a.

n. 178; unpreaste men Kath. 1266.

unwrestliche c. I. 1468. ^

unprestschipe a. r. 304; unwrestschupe
c. I. 1143.
unpunded unwounded, Orm. 14735.
unpunne tristitia, p. I. s. VIII, 105;

unwunne spec. 47 .

unwinli d. Arth. 955.
unpurd unworth, indignus, a. r. 94; un-

purp Orm. 16163; unword, unwurde

Lay 3464 Sf 24656 ; uuworp c. I.
1112; onworp ayenh. 132.
onworpllch indignus, ayenh. 132.

unworpi unworthy, Beh. 1397 .

\-y A.Sax. un-, O.Fris. un-, und-?=::and?

un-.

unbalden discourage? unbalded f part. J
Lay 11547.

unbenden unbend; unbente fpret.J st.
gen. 483.

unbinden, A.Sax. unbindan, = ^./S^aia;. on-,
inbindan, 0. Fris. und-, onbinda, Goth.
andbindan, 0. II. Germ, ant-, an-, int-,
inpintan? unbind, Orm. 3682; unbin-
den, unbinde Langl. h prol. 101 ; on-
binde ayenh. 172; unbond fpret.J p. I.
s. VIII, 95; St. gen. 2223; unbunde
Z«). 5926; iinbounden Havel. 601; un-
bunden f part. J hom. 1, 7; unbounde
Alis. 85; m. t. 103.

unclapen unclothe; unclope Wicl. E%.
44; unclopede fpret.J Havel. 659.

unclenchen unclench : unclainte pe barres
Alis. ed. SL 1172.

uncnutten , A. Sax. uncnyttan , unknit,
solvere; uncnutte fpres. suhj.J hom. 2y
137 ; uncnut fpart.J Kath. 1157 .

undon, A.Sax. undon, undo, gr. 39; st.
gen. 2114; ondo Shoreh. 78; ayenh.
106; undede fpret.J Will. 4846; lai le
fr. 183; undOn fpart.J Lay 19206;
ondon Shoreh. 61.

undutten recludere ; uudutte fpret.J Kath.
1821.

unfalden, A.Sax. unfealdan, unfold; un-
volden a. r. 100; unfolde Langl. h 17 ,
176; unfeold fpret.J Lay 10544; un-
folde fpart.J m. Arth. 1044.

unfastnen unfasten, Wicl. Is. 14; unvest-
nen a. r. 252.

unfeteren unfetter; unfetere, unfettre
Langl. 3, 134 fl38j,

unhadien disordain. Lay 13169.

unhelien, A. Sax. unhelian, unheal, dete-

un-

under

535

gere^ revelare; unhilen Orm. 12944;

unhile WicI, Iluth 3; unheled (part. J

a. r. 150; unliiled Langl. h 17 , 319.
unhillen = unhelien ? st. gen. 1912.
unhliden detegere; unliden ('pret.) a. r.

68.
unhillen detegere? iinhuled (part. J Jos.

515.
unlimen deglutinare^ a. r. 256.
iinlouken, A. Sax. unlucan, redudere, c.

I. 77; Langl. h 12, 112; onlouken
Shoreh. 55 ; onleak fpret.J ayenh. 67 ;
unlek 8. s. ed. Weh. 2251 ; li h. disc.
1816; unloke (part.) misc. 147.

iinspennen solvere; unspennede fpret.J a.

r. 158''.
uusperren aperire, Orm. 12158; unspere

Langl b 18, 259; Lidg. m. p. 54.
iinstrencden mistrengthen, a. r. 138; iin-

strengdet (part.) Kath. 1275.
iintejen, A. Sax. unt^g'an, untie; untije

£eves 3384; unteiged fimperat.J Mark

II, 2.

untimen (ontune), A. Sax. unt^nan, re-
cludere, La"^. 18949.

unwinden, A. Sax. iinpindan, unwind; un-
wond fpret.J lai le fr. 189.

unwreon, A. Sax. unpreon, == unwrihen,
Alis. 336; unwreo Belc. 2300; unpreod
fpres.J a. r. 88; unpreah fpret.J Kath.
1769; unpreih a. r. 56; unprojen, uu-
pro3e (unwrowe) fpart.J o. a. n. 162
Sf 848.

unwrihen, A. Sax. unprlhan, discover, re-
veal; unprlen a. r, 328; unwrle Chauc.
Troil. 860; unprihd fpres.J a. r. 84;
unprien fpret.J a. r. 58; unprien fpart.J
p. I. 8. VIII, 81 ; unwrien o. a. n.
162*; onwrije agenb. 88.

unwunien desuescere: he him onwonep
ayenb. 32.

unwurpien, A. Sax. unpeordian, disdain,
dishonour; onworpi ayenh. 22; unpurpep
fpres.J Orm. 18285.

un-, 0. Fris. Goth, und , 0. L. Germ, und,
unt?
until until, ad, Langl. b prol. 227; pr.

c. 555; Isumb. 243; see ontil.
unto, 0. L. Germ, unto, unto, ad, Chauc.

C. t. a 488; Flor. 1335; F&rcev. 1273;

m. h. 37 ; unto i cum ogain Iw. 930.
unc^ A. Sax. 0. L. Germ, unc , Goth, ugk,
ugkis, O.Icel. okkr, fdat. ace. dual J us,
V(i), La^. 25901 ; Marh. 5 ; Orm. dedic.
27; rel. ant. 1, 186; st. gen. 1776;
unker, A. Sax. uncer, 0. II. Germ, unker,

0. Icel. okkar , fgen. dualj vojv , Za^.
23665; hweper unker o. a. n. 151.

unche^ A. Sax. ynce, Lat. uncia, inch; in-
die prompt. 261 ; seven inche Man.
10039; enches Beves 746 ; feouwer un-
chene long La^. 23970.

uiicle^ Fr. oncle, uncle. Boh. 58, 5.

uii<lei'^ A. Sax. under O.L.Germ. Goth, un-
dar, O.Icel. undir, 0. II. Germ, untar,
under, sub, inter, Orm. 1551; o. a. n.
86; c. I. 657 ; under mire onpalde horn.

1, 13; under godes parde h. m. 7; un-
der fote Bek. 2019; pe wes under wed-
lac iboren Xa^. 395; under eou alle nis
par nan 915; under (onder) pan wude
4734; under pan c6men tidende 9660;
under pis com pe purs Kath. 1880;
onder Shoreh. 80; ayenh. 12; comp. an-
under.

underberen, A. Sax. underberan, support;
underbern Wicl. cedes. 12; onderbere
ayenh. 84.

underdelvin ^^suffodere', prompt. 511;
underdelve Wicl. eccles. 12.

underdon suhjicere, st. gen. 4041.

underfangen accipere, 8uscipere , Orm.
11728; undervongen a. r. 190; under-
fongin prompt. 511 ; underfonge Horn
335; c. I. 661; Will. 5259; onder-
vonge ayenb. 14; underfangd fpres.J
hom. 1, 239; undervonged a.' r. 190 ;
underfeng fpret.J Lay 3271; Kath,

536

under

unicorne

1102: St. gen. 480; Langl. ed. Wr.
611; underveng a. r. 40; onderving
ayenh. 5; underfongen, underfonge {part. J
Langl. 5, 635 f6, 114 J; underfonge
Beh. 1391; undervonge Zi?^. 26257.

underfon accipere, suscipere, Orm. 3956;
st. gen. 1679; chron. Engl. 994; under-
von a. r. 14; underfo Mapes 343; un-
derfes(t), undervest fpres.J Kath. 983;
underfed h. m. 41; a. r. 190^'; (ha)
undervod h. m. 19^" ; underfon (onder-
fon) fpart.j Lay 3431; L^ath. 702.

undergangen suh're, Orm. 10661.

undergon undergo, st. gen. 1160; under-
go p. I. s. XIIT, 280; hi undergo]}
Shoreh. 11.

uuder3iten, A.Sax. undergitan, percipere,
reperire, a. r. 150 ; under^ite p. I. s.
XXIII, 54; under3at fpret.) Lay
15028; 0. a. n. 1055; Flor. a. Bl.
35; underlet Rob. 62, 17; undirgat s.
s. ed. Wr. 3151 ; under3eten fpart.j
Lay 26869; under3ete o. a. n. 168.

under3oken subjugare; under3oke Wicl.
Jud. 2.

underldng viee-roy, Lay 31340.

underlein underlay, supponere , Wicl. Je-
rem. 27; underleiden fpret.J st. gen.
3388; underleid fpart.j fragm. 6, 45.

underliggen suhjacere; underligge Wicl.
exod. 21.

Tinderminen undermine; undermine Wicl.
Mat. 6.

undernepen underneath, pi. cr. 695 ; un-
dirnethe Chauc. Boet. 2074''.

undernimen receive, perceive,
Kath. 123; a. r. 202; ondernime
83; undernemen Mand. 139; under-
neme "reprehendo\ prompt. 511; under-
neomen h. m. 19; undernimep fpres.J
Langl. h 5, 115; undernam fpret.J st.
gen. 1553; undirnam s. s. ed. Wr.
3236; undernomen Lay 8067; c. I.
698; undernomen fpart.j Mapes 336;

Wicl. John 3; undirnome s. s. ed. Wr.

2858.
undersechen, Germ, untersiichen , exa-
mine; onderzekp fpres.J ayenh. 184.
undersettin underset, ^^suffulcire", prompt,

511; underset fpres.J a. r. 254; rel.

ant. 1, 223.
understanden, A. Sax. understandan, 0.

Icel. undirstanda, O.Fris, understonda,

understand, intelligere, Orm. 1763 ; un-

derstondeu a. r. 50; underst<.nde p. I.

s. VIII, 97; 0. a. n. 1262; c. I. 953;

onderstonde Shoreh. 24; ayenb. 14; un-

derstod fpret.J Lay 4484; Kath. 2145;

st. gen. 2210; Will. 877; understanden

fpart.j pr. c. 1681; IIoccl. Ill, 4.
onderstondinge understanding, intelligentia,

ayenb. 24.
understipen support, a. r. 142^\
undertaken undertalio, smdpere, reprehen-

dere, Orm. 10314; Wicl. ps. 47; un-

dertoc fpret.J spec. 41.
undurpewen, Dutch onderdouwen, subdere,

Alis. 1406.
underpuden, A.Sax. underp^dan, -peo-

dan, subdere: alio p(e)o pet him b(e)od

underpede horn. 1, 85.
underwiten perceive? underpat fpret.J o.

a. n. 1091.
underling underling, inferior. Lay 3657;
a. r. 198; Langl. ed. Wr. 3886; onder-
linges fpl.J ayenh. 39.
unilern^ A.Sax. undern, O.L.Germ. undorn,
undern, O.Icel. undorn, Goth^ undaurns,
O.H.Germ. untarn, ounder, noon, a. r.
24; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8136; at un-
dren and at middaj^ misc. 33; undurn
Wicl. John 4; underne fdat.J Bel. 2465;
undurne Mand. 163; Begrev. 1209.
undermel Chauc. C. t. d 875.
underntime Orm. 19458; undirtlme m.

Arth. 2807.
untertid horn. 1, 91; a. r. 400.
unicorne^ Fr. unicorne, unicorn, a. r. 120.

universite

up

537

uniTersite^ Fr. universite, university, p. I.

8. xrii, 245.

anker^ A. Sax. uncer, 0. Icel. okkarr, ou/Tj
vcoixepoc, Orm. dedic. 80; o. a. n. 1689;
unkere fdat. pi. J La}. 8891.

unnen^ A. Sax. unnan, 0. H. Germ, unnen,
O.Icel. unna, from an, favour, grant,
a. r. 282; horn. 2, 79; Ich unne hire
wel spec. 40; ^if pu hit -pel unnest
a. r. 282; Me fpret.J Lay 13035;
tlpe Orm. 3451; ude (suljunct.) a. r.
90; unned (part. J h. m. 13; comp. i-
unnen.

up^ A. Sax. O.L.Germ. up, O.Fris. up, op,
O.Icel. upp, Goth, iup (avco), O.H.Germ.
uf, up: palked ... up & dun p. I. s.
VIII, 121 ; nu raise pai up pe rode
horn. 1, 283; stien up to per heovene
a. r. 356; up an heih 130; biheold
after help up tOpard hevene Kath. 745;
3even an an up hare 3e6mere bileave
1830; jho ras up fms. upp) Orm. 27 41;
up in heofnes ard 3886; up tO pe
chinne o. a. n. 96; hong up pin ax 658;
ml dore he broken up Ravel. 1960; here
up Rob. 7, 17 ; up in pe lifte treat.
136; oure ri3tes up to holde Beh. 1283;
he 3af up pe gost Chauc. C. t. h 1862;
turned up swa doune pr. c. 7230; up
so doun Langl. ed. Wr. 14032; Chauc.
C. t. a 1377; apol. 19; & stijen up
pan hulle Lay 26005; and sat up one
vaire boje o. a. n. 15; to honte up pe
kinges lond(e) Rob. 16, 11; up qvam du
it findes st. gen. 2320; up peril of ml
Uf Ohauc. C. t. d 2271.
upahefednesse elatio, horn. 1, 115.
upan upon, m. t. 97; vc^on Kath. 131;
r. 8. VII, 22; Beh. 1502; s. 8. ed. Web.
190; evrich upon Oper rldep o. a. n.
494; pel leveden upon him Langl. b
1, 117; to kesten kang eien upon jun-
ge pummen a. r. 56; trilst . . . uppon
godes strencde 280; upo pe rode 24;

pu bohtest us upon pe rOde spec. 58;

upo loft 114; pat muche w6 ils brOuj-

te uppon c. I. 1482; opan Shoreh. 56;

opon Man. 37, 12; oppon an. lit. 10;

uppo pis bOc Orm. dedic. 105.
uparisen rise up; uparlse (up arise?)

Beh. 1395.
upastlhunge ascension, Marh. 1.
upberen upbear; upbere (up here?) Hoccl.

1, 286; opberep fpres.J ayenb. 30.
upbraeid (upbreid) reproach. Lay 26036;

oupbreid St. cod. 96.
upbreiden upbraid; upbreide (up breide?)

0. a. n. 1414; upbreyde rel. ant. 1,

179; upbreided fpres.J a. r. 198.
upbreken. Germ, aiifbrechen, breah, up;

upbreke (up broke?) Octov. 190; JVicl.

genes. 19; upbrac fpret.J Lay 17059.
upbrixle reproach? Orm. 4871.
upbrud reproach, h. m. 33; pet upbrud

a. r. 108.
upcumen (up cumen?) come up, Orm.

1267.
updra3en draw up; updrawe (up drawe?)

Alis. 2633; li b. disc. 637; upidrawe

f part. J treat. 137.
upfleringe contignatio superior, f? printed

upfleunge) hom. 1, 89.
upflor "solarium^', fragm. 4, 24; upflore

fdat. J hom. 1, 89.
uphald, O.Icel. upphald, uphold, support,

Orm. 9217.
uphalden uphold, sustinere; upholden (up

holden?) a. r. 140; c. I. 609; upholdep

fpres.J Rob. 112, 13; ophaldes m. h.

1; upheld fpret.J ps. 24, 5.
uphebben upheave, sublevare ; ophebbep

(op hebbep?) fpres.J ayenb. 217; up-

heves '^exaltas', ps. 9, 15; uphaf fpret.J

li b. disc. 937; Chauc. C. t. a 2428;

uphofen fpart.J Orm. 12148.
uphrapen subsilire ; uprapen (up rapen?)

8. 8. ed. Web. 1620.
upland upland, Man. 10453.

68

538

up

urinal

upluften upUjt; uplifte (up lifte ?) Rich.

4474; uplifted fpart.J ps. 87, 16.
upnimen suscipere; upnom (up nom?)

fpret.J c. I. 1488; opnome (part. J a-

yenh. 143; upinome treat. 137.
uprseren uprear ; uprercle (up rerde ?)

fpret.J a. p. 2, 561; uprered f part. J

c. I. 1394; Wicl Is. 33.
uprecchen sublevare: pe king his hand

uprau3te (up raujte?) m. t. 7.
upreisen upraise; upreise (up reise?)

Man. 78, 8; upreisip fpres.J Wicl. 1

Icings 2.
upriht, A, Sax. upriht, O.H.Germ. uf-

reht, upright, a. r. 266; c. I. 695;

uprigt st. gen. 3248; opri3t ayenh. 56.
uprisen uprise, (up risen?) c. I. 578;

uprise Chauc. Troil. 2405; pr. c. 4979;

upros fpret.J a. p. 3, 37 8.
uprist surrectio, ortus ; upriste fdat.J

Chauc. C. t. a 1051; Rich. 3194; op-

riste Shoreh. 124.
upspringen spring up, (up springen?)

Orm. 10543; upsprungen f part. J st.

gen. 3050.
upstauden stand up ; iipstande (up stan-

de?) Isumb. 324; upstonde Octav. 362.
upstljo, A. Sax. upstige, ascension, horn.

1, 89.
upswellen swell up; upswal (up swal ?)

fpret.J rel. ant. 1, 112.
uptaken tahe up; uptok (up tok?) ps.

26, 10; uptake fpart.J Wicl. ps. 29.
upwaken wake up; up waked (up waked?)

fpret.J st. gen. 3466.
upwallen tvall up, ehullire ; upwalle (up

walle?) RoT). 28, 13.
upward upward, upwards, La-^. 15244;

uppard Kath. 1989; Orm. 2056 ; up-

pard, uppardes a. r. 72 8f 122.
upwaxen wax up; opwexep (op wexep?)

fpres.J ayenh. 75.
upwinden wind up; opwinde (op winde?)

rel. ant. 2, 273,

uppe^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. uppe, O.Tcel. uppi,
Goth, iupa, supra, a. r. 94; Orm. 1169;
uppe on pe rode misc. 167.

uppen^ A.Sax. O.L.Germ. uppan, O.Fris.
uppa, oppa, O.H.Germ. ufen, uffen, su-
per, horn. 1, 5; uppen eorde rel. ant. 1,
178; uppen, uppe La^. 7 Sf 6504; a.
r. 242 Sf 286; uppen, upe o. a. n.
733 Sf 1683; ridep uppe stede r. s.
IV, 30; uppe a lasse hul Roh. 204, 6;
upe pe doune 174, 12; upe Brand.
11; ope pe steple ayenb. 180; comp.
anuppen.

uppeu^ A. Sax. yppan, 0. Icel. yppa, uppen^
disclose, a. r. 146; ippen rel. ant. 1,
129; uppede fpret.J a. r. 146.

upper upper, Alis. 5691.

uppinge^ A.Sax. ypping, disclosure, a. r.
148.

urchoii see irchoun.

XLVH) A. Sax. ure, user, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris.
iiser, O.H.Germ. unser, Goth, unsara,
fgen. pi. J nostrum, rel. ant. 1, 128; tire
fifti Za^. 16311; fire nan Orm. 7766;
ure aire mOder a. r. 52; ur st. gen.
2262; our Trist. 1, 93; our on Will.
3388.

ure, A. Sax. tire, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. tise,
Goth, unsar, O.H.Germ. unserer, our^
noster, a. r. 90 ; Havel. 13 ; pe biir is
ure 0. a. n. 958 ; for tire lufe Orm.
3883; in ure londe La-^,. 7351; \)m&
aldren and lire 7356; tire lahes Kath.
320; tire seckes st. gen. 2261; mid ur&
honden Za). 975; oure Beh. 132; ayenh.
6; Will. 876; Langl. ed. Wr. 204; she
shal ben oure Chauc. Troil. 5208; pat
is oures 0. t. h 1463; ures fgen. m.J
p. I. s. nil, 99.

Are, 0. Fr. heure , hour ; oure misc. 34;
ayenh. 19; tires fpl.J a. r. 6.

uri, A.Sax. tirig, O.Icel. tirigr ? oury, madi-
dus? his ouri wed m. h. 88.

urinal, Fr. urinal, urinal. Lay 17725^\

urnen

ut

539

urneu see riniien.

Tirre see irre.

ur|)e see eorde.

us (us ?), A.Sax. us, usic face j, O.L.Germ.
O.Fris. us, O.Icel. oss, Goth, uns, unsis,
O.II.Germ. uus fdat.J^ unsih face. J, fdat.
ace. J us, nobis, nos, Kath. 402; st. gen.
1620; Langl, I proL 154; Chauc. C. t.
a 748; nan of us horn. 1, 51; swa tis
\v(u)rse bid Lay 972; us selvo we hab-
bet cokes 3315; pat blisse pat us fms.
uss) com Orm. 719; ous treat. 132;
spec. 73; Shoreh. 5; ayerih. 6.

lis, O.Fr. us, use, ayenh. 55.

usage. Ft. usage, usage, pr. c. 3790.

uscher, O.Fr. uissier, usher, ^^ostiarius\ voc.
210; prompt. 512.

iisen, O.Fr. user, use, pi. cr. 63; tisi ayenh.
48; use Mire 1144; usede fpret.J La^.
24293"".

usle, A.Sax. ysle, M.R.Germ. usele, iisele,
0. Icel. usli, isle, easle, favilla, a. p. 2,
747; isil prompt. 266; iselen fdat. pi. J
horn. 2, 65.

usure, Fr. ustre, usury. Mire 372.

lit, A. Sax. 0. L. Germ. 0. Icel. Goth, tit,
O.II.Germ. uz, out, extra, Orm. 221; o.
a. n. 121; st. gen. 2097; pet tet blod
barst tit Marh. 5; ibrout ... tit of pon
qvarterne La"^. 726 ; ut of pe heorte a.
r. 404; out ayenh. 6 ; Langl. h 1, 116;
Wicl. John 8; pr. c. 3220; pou shalt
never out wende h. h. 129; out of londe
heo mOt fle c. I. 440; of 6n fulnesse
heo weren out riht 283; icome out Ir-
lond Eoh. 103, 2; out pisse londe chron.
Engl. 246; comp. purbut.
utbreiden stririgere; outbreide (out breide ?)

Rich. 4523.
titbreken. Germ, auszbrecben, hrealc out;
outbrac (out brae?) fpret.J Rob. 321,
16; outbroken fpart.) Iw. 3243.
Htbresten (ut bresten?) burst out, Orm.
61; outbreste Man. 229, 14.

utcruden extrudere; outcroude (out crou-

de?) f printed out-treude) Shoreh. 33.
tltcume eventus, a. r. 80.
tltdrajen (ut dra3en?) draw out, Lay

29266; titdrog fpret.J st. gen. 1327.
utdrlven (ut driven?) drive out, r. s. V,

159; outdrive Shoreh. 48.
outdrien (out drien ?) exsiccare, Wicl. Is,

42.
titfaren (tit faren ?) exire, st. gen. 3056.
tltgon (ftt gOn?) go out, st. gen. 3021.
titgang, A.Sax. utgang, exitus, c. I. 878;

out3ong c. I. 878; outgange fdat. J ps.

113, i*.
Htbalve extera parte? o. a. n. 110.
outhees proscription? Chau^. C. t. a 2012.
tithest, titheste proscription? o. a. n.

1683 ^ 1698.
fttleden(ut leden ?) /^<7(^ out, Orm. 14776;

titlede Ravel. 89; outlede Wicl. ps. 30.
titlete outlet : bt pare see in ore utlete

0. a. n. 1754.
titla^e, A.Sax. utlaga, O.Icel. tltlagi,

outlaw. Lay 10568; titlage st. gen.

431; titlape fragm. 2, 47.
iitland, A. Sax. 0. Icel. titland, outland,

terra extera ; outlandes fpl.J Man. 3212;

outlondis d. Arth. 3697 .
titlandisch. Germ, auszlandisch, outland-
ish: outlandiscbe kinges Man. 11127,
utlesen (lit lesen?) exsolvere, Orm. 3619,
outllche omnino? Rob. 66, 12,
utluken evellere ; outlouke (out louke?)

ps. 51, 7*.
iitnimen excipere; iitnumen (ut numen?)

fpart. J a. r. 56; Orm. 163; outinome

ayenb. 221.
utriden ride out; outiriden (out iriden ?)

fpart. J Alis. 4110.
utscbedden shed out? sched ut fimperat.J

a. r. 320.
utscrapen scrape out; outscrape (out scra-
pe?) Will. 448.
utscbute, A.Sax. utscyte? o. a. n. 1468,

540

ute

uvelien

titscliuveii shove out; utscaef (ut scsef?)

La^. 9366,
fitsechen seeh out ; outsoujte (out s5u3te ?)

(fret.) p. I. s. XV, 227 ; outsou3t

(part. J Wid. genes. 42.
tlttaken excipere; outtaken (out taken?)

(part.) Gow. 1, 146; Mand. 250.
titteon educere, extrahere; outte (out te?)

Roh. 214, 14.
atpard, A. Sax. utpeard , outward, a. r.

100; iitpardes 92.
titwelen eligere; outwele (out wele ?)

Man. 7340.
titpip extra, Orm. 13116; outwith pr.

c. 6669.
ute, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. tite, O.Icel. Iiti,
Goth, uta, O.H.Germ. uze, out, extra, a.
r. 150; rel. ant. 1, 184; hpen he beod
ttte h. m. 31; pe folc pser tite stod Orm.
141; oute p. I. s. I, 42; Man. 12419;
pat hii ne soldo oute wende Rob. 170,
16.

titepid extra, a. r. 38; h. m. 31.
iitemest, A. Sax. ute-, ^temest, utmost, ex-
tremus; utmost Orph. 347; outemest Rich.
2931; pe utemeeste Lay 11023.
uteu, A. Sax. utan, uton, putan, putun, 0.
L. Germ, wita, 0. Dutch weten, scmus?
uten we heom to lide let us go to them,
La^. 20635; ute pe (misprinted pe) us
biperien p. I. s. VIII, 168; ute pe pah
to him fare o. a. 71. 1779.
uten, A. Sax. O.L.Germ. O.Icel. utan, Goth.
titana, O.H.Germ, uzan, outen, extra,
Lay 5699; st. gen. 653; comp. bi-, wid-
uten.

utenladde puer externus, Havel. 2153.
fitenstede locus externus, st. gen. 1741.
utenpip extra, Orm. 4778.
uten, A. Sax. iitian, 0. Dutch uten, O.H.
Germ, uzon, out, edere; outen Chauc. C.
t. ed. Wr. 12762.
uttre, A. Sax. utera, uttera, O.Icel. ;^tri,
O.H.Germ. uzero, ilzzero, utter, outer,

exterior, a. r. 4; titter Chauc. Troil.

3513; pr. c. 4815.

titterlich, M.H.Germ. ti^erlich , utterly,
outerly; utterliche (adv.) a. r. 206; iit-
terlike Orm. 16510; titterli, outerli
Chauc. C. t. d. 664; titterllche (dat.
pi.) a. r. 344''.
uttren, L. Germ, titern, H. Germ, auszern,

utter, edere, Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.

16302; outre Parten. 1563.
uttereste, O.H.Germ. tizarosto, extremus, I.

h. r. 69; tittereste, outereste Chauc. Boet.

95 ^ 1469.
M?

uppite, A. Sax. tidpita, sapiens, Orm.
7083.
uite, A. Sax. ^d, 0. L. Germ, tithia, 0. Icel.

tidr, unnr, O.H.Germ. unda, unda; tipe

(pi) hom. 1, 43; tiden Lay 4578; a.

r. 142: ipes a. p. 3, 147; ithis Alex.

63.
UiTien, A.Sax. ;^dian, undare; upiende (part.)

fragm-. 2, 1.
uve, O.H.Germ. obe, oba (super, supra).

uvepard, A. Sax. ufepeard, sursum, rel.
ant. 1, 130.
uvel, A.Sax. yfel, O.H.Germ. ubiler, Goth.

ubils, evil, malus, p. I. s. VIII, 47; a.

r. 52; Flor. a. Bl. 441; c. I. 5; ifel

Orm. 1742; ivel st. gen. 3718; s. s.

ed. Weh. 1878; Trist. 2, 51; eovel spec.

75; ufel (suhst.) malum. Lay 12727;

peo pet ou eni uvel (oil) dod a. r. 186;

ivel Havel. 114; Wicl. John 3; el Mire

365; ufele (uvele) (adv.) Lay 1903;

uvele (el) iheoped a. r. 368; uvele bi-

com him Beh. 1179; ivele Langl. ed.

Wr. 2808; evile Mand. 10; uvelne (ace.

m.) rel. ant. 1, 182; evele willes ayenh.

66.

uveldede, A.Sax, yfeldsed, evil deed, hom.
1, 247; iveldede st. gen. 502.
uvelien, A.Sax. yfelian, yflian, grow ill, do

ill, hom. 1, 15; uvelede (printed vnele-

uvemest

vertu

541

' de) (pret.) Roh. 349, 7; evilde h. s.

8032; iuveled fpart.J La\ 31774.
uvemest^ A. Sax. ufemest(?), yfemest, su-

premtts : an . . . iivemeste a. r. 328;

pe ovemeste treat. 132; ovemast c. I.

789.
uven^ A. Sax. ufan, ufane, O.lcel. ofan, 0.

H.Germ. obana, f ah Jove, supra: her ufen

f? ms. uferr) Orm. 1715; comp. an-, bi-

uven.

ufenan, uvenon (ovenon) insv/per , Za^.
18337 ^^ 27708; oveno {printed oneno)
pe sherte Horn 1485.
uvere, A.Sax. ufera, 0. H.Germ. obero, uver,

superior, a. r. 332; pe ufere (overe)

bond habben La^. 1520; pe overe lippe

voc. 146; bis overe cheoke Marg. 159 ;

an iivere da3e(n) Zrtt). 27794.

oferhand, Germ, oberhand, uver-, over-
hand, Orm. 5458; overhand Roh. 83, 3.

overherre, Germ, oberherr, sovereign, 7i.
m. 29; Mire 1226.

overleper, Gertn. oberleder, over-leather,
VOG. 181.

overlippe, Germ, oberlippe, Gow. 2, 140;
Chauc. C. t. a 133.

overman, Germ, obermann, st. gen. 3424.

overslop Chauc. 0. t. ed. Wr. 12561.
overcste , 0. H Germ, oberosto , supremus,

Chauc. C. t. a 290; overist Orph. 343.
vaiu, Fr. vain, vain, Man. 10706.
vair, O.Fr. vair, Zat. varius; veir Man.

615.
val, O.Fr. val, vale, I. L r. 26.
val see fal.
val^^ Fr. vallee, valleg, ass. 590; valeie

/. h. r. 18.
vanissen^ Fr. e-vanouir, vanish, Chauc. Bod.

2027 ; vanesched fpret.J Zangl. h 12,

293.
vauite^ Fr. vanitee, vanity, h. m. 27 .
vaiit, Ital. vanto, vaunt: he dorste make a

vant (vaunt) f? printed avant, avaunt)

Chauc. C. t. a 227.

?ant, Fr. avant.

vampe, vamp, prompt. 508; vaumpez
fpl.J a. r. 420.

vauntwarde vanguard, Zangl. h 20, 94.
vauiiton^ Fr. vanter, vaunt, prompt. 508.
veage, O.F'r. veage, voyage, Roh. 200, 16;

viage Man. 8840.
vecchen see fecchen.
veel, O.Fr. veel, veal, prompt. 508.
veile, O.Fr. veile, veil, prompt. 508; veiles

(pi.) a. r. 420.
vein see fein.

veiiie^ Fr. veine, vein, prompt. 508.
vel see fel.
velvet, velwet, Ztal. velluto, velvet, prompt.

508; felvet Zaunf. 950.
veil see fen.
vencuse, Fr. vaincre, vanquish, Man. 7396;

Wicl. 1 Cop. 1 gl. ; venqvise d. Arth.

1984; venqvissed, venqvished fpart.J

Chauc. C. t. h 291; fenked Alis. ed.

Sh. 111.
veneisuii, Fr. venaison, venison, Havel.

1726; venesOn Roh. 243, 15; venisOn

Man. 1500.
venge, Fr. venger, Will. 5197 ; Zangl. 5,

106 (128J; Man. 6501.
vengeance, Fr. vengeance, vengeance, Roh.

429, 5.
venial, O.Fr. venial, venial, ayenh. 16.
venim, Fr. venin, venotn, ayenh. 22; Man.

9689; Hoccl. I, 211; fenim Shoreh. 105.
venimous venomous, Beh. 440.
veor see feor.
verai, O.Fr. verai, very, a. p. 1, 1184;

Aud. 11; verrai Hocol. /, 71; verrei

Zangl. h 17, 289; veri Wicl. John 1.
vermin, Fr. vermine, vermin, Chauc. C t.

c 858.
verniseh, ZV. vernis, varnish, prompt. 509.
vers, fers, Fr. vers, verse, frogm. 1, 16 Sf

18; fers Orm. 11943; vers Brand. 10.
vertu, Fr. vertu, virtue, h. m. 13; Marg.

316.

542

vertuous

wac

Tertuous virtuous, Chauc. C. t. a 251.
Tessel, 0. Fr. vessel, vessel, Mire 114; fes-

sel Shoreh. 56.
vest fee fest.
festiment^ O.Fr. vestement, vestment, prompt.

500; vestimenz fpl.J a. r: 418.
yestrie vestry, prompt. 509,
Tct see fet.

vexin, Fr. vexer, vex, prompt. 509.
vice, Fr. vice, vice, Roh. 195, 7 ; ayenb. 27 .
victorie, Fr. victoire, victory, Langl. I 3,

348.
vien see fien.
vigile, Fr. vigile, vigil; vigiles fpl.J a. r.

412.
viker, Fr. vicaire, vicar, Langl. I 19, 477 .
vil, O.Fr. vil, vile, treat. 138; c. I 1112;

ayenh. 82; vile, file p. I. s. I, 3 Sf 4.
vile see file.

vilein, O.Fr. vilain, villain, ayenl. 59.
viieinie, O.Fr. vilainie, villainy, a. r. 216;

Chauc. C. t. h 4477.
vindeii see findeii.
vine, Fr. vigne, vi7ie, ayenh. 96.
vinegre , Fr. vinaigre , vinegar , prompt.

510.
viniter vintner, Roh. 542, 3.
violence, Fr. violence, violence, prompt. 510.
violent, Fr. violent, violent, prompt. 5 10.
virgine, O.Fr. virgine, virgin, spec. 88;

virgines fpl.J Katli. 2342.
virole, Fr. virole, ferrule, prompt. 510.
visage, Fr. visage, visage, ayenh. 45.
visere, Fr. visiere, visor, prompt. 511.
visiouu, Fr. vision, vision, p. I. s. XVII,

226.
visiteu, Fr. visiter, visit, Man. 3866; visite

Chauc. C. t. a 1194; visitede fpret.J a.

r. 154.
vitaille, O.Fr. vitaille, victuals, Man. 10786;

vitaille, vitaile Chauc. C. t. a 248.
vleon see fleon.
void, O.Fr. void, void, Chauc. Boet. 1316 ;

pr. c. 390.

voitle, 0. Fr. vuidier, void, Chauc. C. t. a
2751; Man. 5388; Soccl V, 25.

voiz, O.Fr. voiz, voice, Ilnvel. 1264; Beh.
1097.

vole see folc.

vomite vomit, Chauc. C. t. a 27 56.

vor see for.

vou, O.Fr. vou, vow, Shoreh. 75.

vouchen, 0. Fr. voucher, vouch : i vouche
hur safe Amad. ed. Robs. LIU, 8; 1
vouche it save lud. Cov. 336; vouche
sauf pat his sone hire wedde Will.
1449.

vouin, O.Fr. vouer, vow, prompt. 512.

vreo see freo.

wa see hwa.

wa, A. Sax. pa, " 0. L.Germ. 0. H.Germ. we,
Goth, vai , 0. Icel. vei , Lat. vae , woe
f'waaj : wa (wo) wes him Lay 317; wa
(wo) worde pan monne 3359; him was
ful wa Trist. 3, 43; wa worth (e) pe pr.
c. 7396 ; yb me pet ic libbe fragm. 5,
34 ; po fpriyited wo) pere pcode r. s.
VI, 14; Jacob was wo st. gen. 1833;
inoh pa pu havest idOn me Mdrh. 11 ;
])olen pa f printed wa) Orm. 897 ; in
wele and waa Isumh. 305; peone is al
pet po fprinted wo) ipurden to punne
a. r. 218; wirchen ... wo Havel. 510;
wa (wo) la wa (wo) La^. 7971; po la
po a. r. 88; o. a. n. 412; wo la wo
spec. 74; cried he neiper wo no wai
Man. 15879 ; see wai and wea.
wadaei, M.H.Germ. wetac, Z^). 8750.
wofare IlalUw. diet. 936.
woful woeful, Chauc. C. t. a 2056.
wamed(e) iracundus. Lay 6368.
pasid h. m. 37.
papord a. r. 306^'.

wac, A. Sax. pac , 0. L. Germ, wee, 0. Icel.
veikr, 0. II. Germ, weicher, from wiken,
tveak fwailcj, Lay 10775; pac Orm.
6185; poc a. r. 12; wooc st. gen. 1874;
w5k rel. ant. 1, 123; walk Langl. c 6,

wacche

waepen

543

23; weik "dehik's, imhecilUs, lentu8\

prompt. 520; ant teos pake porld Marh.

1; pis waike (weike) womman Chauc. C.

t. I 932; waike fpl.J Havel. 1012;

pacre (coynpar.) Kath. 1261 ; comf. leo-

pewok.

pOcllche weaUy, a. r. 294.

pocnesse iveahness, a. r. 232; waiknes
pr. c. 9026.
wacche, A. Sax. paecce, 0. II. Germ, wacha,

from waken, watch, vigilia, Goto. 2, 96;

Langl, b 9, 17; m. Arth. 2605; pecche

a. r. 144; Orm. 1451; pecchen fdat. pi.)

a. r. 138; Kath. 1766.
waccheu tvatch, vigilare ; wacche Gow. 1,

162; Hoccl. I, 305; Parten. ^375; wec-

che lud. Gov. 280.
wad, wod, A. Sax. pad, 0. Butch weed, 0.

II.Germ. weit, woad, isatis, prompt. 513;

pod fragm. 3, 39; wod rel. ant. 1, 36;

Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 17; pode (dat.)

0. a. n. 76.
padeu, A.Sax. padan, O.Fris. wada, O.Icel.

vada, 0. II.Germ. watan, wade, a. r. 252;

waden st. gen. 1799; Chauc. C. t. ed.

Wr. 9558; wadin "vadere\ prompt. 513;

wade Havel 2645; Bob. 99, 18; Am.

a. Amil. 1364; w6d fpret.J La^. 18095;

p. I. 8. XV, 92; p. s. 217; Gaw. 787;

Isumb. 178; wode Beh 1479.
piede, A. Sax. psede, 0. Frts. wede, 0. L.

Germ, wadi n., 0. II.Germ. wat /., weed:

pat pfede Orm. 8171; wede ''^vestimen-

tum, prompt. 519; Lay 26754^'; st.

gen. 1972; Havel. 94; Trist. 2, 36;

Will. 3535; Octav. 600; a. p. 2, 793;

wede fpl.J Percev. 1252; weden c. I.

547; peaden fdat. pi. J a. r. 302; comp.

iwede.
Wffidle, A.Sax. paedl, mendicatio, fms. waelde)

Lay 1002.
p!edle, A. Sax. paedla, mendicus, Marh 10,

46; Orm. 5638; pe wsedlen Lay 5872.
Wiedlieii, A.Sax. psedlian, mendicare: pe

king waeilien ffor waedlien?) agon La^.
28880.

w«)e, A.Sax. y^^, O.Icel. vag, O.H.Germ.
waga, weigh, trutina, libra, jugum? peie
a. r. 60; weye Langl. b 5, 93; waye
ayenb. 256 ; weih(e) Will. 947 ; peien
fpl.J a. r. 372; twelf weyen (makiep)
on fopir rel. ant. 1, 70; mid spseren
and mid grsete wa3en(?) La->,. 21505.

w»)eu, A. Sax. psegan (affligere, deciperej,
0. H. Germ, weigen f affligere , vexarej;
wsije? Shoreh. 159.

w^ken, A.Sax. psecan, become weak, weaken;^
weken Chauc. Troil. 5813; see waken.

w«l, A. Sax. pael, 0. Icel. val, 0. H. Germ.
wal, the dead fallen in battle: pat wael
Lay 4111.

w3Blkempe dire champion. Lay 23810.
walkirie, A.Sax. paelcyrige, O.Icel. val-

kyija, Bellona, a. p. 2, 1577.
pelreop hom. 1, 229.
wselslalit mortal battle, La-^. 1369.
walspere mortal spear. Lay 28577 .

p«l, A.Sax. pgel, 0. Butch wal (wael), weel,
''gurges', fragm. 3, 53; wel misc. 149 ;
weel Horrente\ ps. 35, 9.

w^len, A.Sax. pselan fvexare, affligere J, 0.
Icel. vsela (arte facerej.

pseling? Orm. 2192.

w«ue see weane.

p%peii, A.Sax. p^epen, O.Fris. wepen, Goth.
*vepn pi. vepna (oTiXa), O.Icel. vapn,
0. L. Germ, wapan , 0. H. Germ, wafan,
weapon, gladius, telum, Orm. 2616; wepen
Chauc. C. t. a 1591; Begrev. 1606;
wepne membrum virile, Langl. b 9, 180;
wapen Man. 187 , 19; pr. c. 1707; wO-
pen st. gen. 469; wsepne fpl.J arma.
Lay 1702; pepne o. a. n. 1369;- wepne
Havel. 89; Langl. b 12, 107 ; pepnen
fdat. pi.) a. r. 60.

pepman, A. Sax. psepmann, psepenmonn,
homo masculus. Mat. 19, 4; fms. pepp-
mann) Orm. 7998; wepmon Lay 1868;

544

waepnien

wa3n

0. a. n. 1379 ; p. s. 153; wapman st.
gen. 1001; pepmen fplj Kath. 2365;
a. r. 54.

wepnien^ A. Sax. psepnian, O.Fris. wepna,
O.Icel. vapna, O.II.Germ. wafenen, wea-
pon, armare, La^. 20347; pepnede fpret.J
Kath. 191; psepned f part. J Orm. 677;
wopened st. gen. 3373; iwgepiied Lay
17375.

wsBr see war.

wsesand^ A. Sax. psesand, O.Fris. wasende,
O.II.Germ. weisunt, tveasand , arteria,
gurguUo; wesand voc. 207 ; wesaunt Gaw.
1336.

yiki, A.Sax. pset, O.Fris. wet, O.Icel. vatr,
wet fweetj, humidus; wet La'i,. 28080;
Man. 15576 ; pet a. r. 278; weet c. I.
1433; Mand. 100; in wate and drie
pr. c. 7611 ; wete fpl.J Chauc. C. t. a
1280; Degret: 824.

pate, A.Sax. psete, O.Icel. vseta? wet, hu-
mor, liquor, Orm. 7852; pete a. r. 164;
wete rel. ant. 1, 210; treat. 138; weten
{dat. pi.) Lay 19769.

wateii, A.Sax. pgetan, O.Icel. Yseta, wet,
humectare; wete Roh. 321, 22; Man.
10340; wetes fpres.J spec. 36; wete
fsuhjunct.J Mand. 158; watte (wette)
fpret.J Roh. 322, 5; camp, beweten.

water see water.

waTeii, A.Sax. (be)p£efan, O.Icel. veifa,
Goth, (bi)vaibjan (gaAAStv), O.II.Germ.
(zi)weiben, torquere, vibrare ; weve Rob.
64, 14; a. p. 1, 318; into pe cloistre
... hi gonue weve Beh. 2077; peved
fpres.J horn. 2, 85; wonderliche it pe
weves Will. 922; and smot of Modred
his hefd pat hit wefde f^rst text wond)
a (pene) feld Lay 28049''; his brond
aboute he wevede li b. disc. 505; & we-
wed up a wintlow(e) Will. 2978; and
wefden up pa castles 38ete La"^. 19003;
he wolde his heved fro pe bodi have
iweved Alis. 3807 ; hii were a doun

iweved Beves 954; camp, bi-, of-, to-,
umbewffiven (-weven).

wafre, O.Fr. waufre, gaufre, wafer; wafres
fpl.J Langl. h 13, 271; Eoccl. I, 146.

wage, O.Fr. wage, guaige, gage, w.xge, "sti-
pendium'\ prompt. 513; Hoccl. I, 119;
wages fpl.J Langl. b 11, 283.

wagen, O.Fr. waigier, guager, gager, wage,
fen J gage ; wage Langl. 4, 84 f97 J; d.
Arth. 547.

waggiii, Swed. wagga, M. II. Germ, waclcen ?
wag, ^^movere, vacillare', prompt. 513
wagge ^'■vacillare, titubare', rel. ant. 1, 6
2). s. 332; wepne wagge Havel. 89
pagged fpres.J a. r. 374; waggep Langl.
b 16, 41; p. 44, 6; he waggep pe lip-
pen ayenb. 211; wagged fpret.J pi. cr.
226.

wa5, A. Sax. pag, y^g, 0. Fris. wach, 0.
Icel. veggr, Goth, vaddjus? loogh, paries;
wah La-i,. 25887 ; wagh ps. 61, 4; W03
ayenb. 72; waghe fdat.J pr. c. 6619;
wawe, wowe Havel. 474 Sf 2078; wo3e
Gaw. 858; wowe p. I. s. XVII, 293;
wajes (wowes) fpl.J Lay 10182; popes
a. r. 346; 0. a. n. 1528; wowes Langl.
b 3, 61; Mand. 247; comp. hele-, sid-
wa3.
pa3herift Orm. 1014.

wa^e, O.Dutch wage, O.II.Germ. waga fmo-
tusj? fluctus, unda, ayenb. 207; wawe
Gow. 1, 184; m. t. 130; wa3es fpl.J
Lay 11977"^; wawes Brand. 24; Langl.
8, 40 f9,35j; Cham. C. t. b 468; Lidg.
m. p. 63; wawghes Town. myst. 31.

wa^ien, A. Sax. pagian , Goth, vagjau, 0.
H.Germ. wagen, move; wa3e3en Lay
26941; wawe Rob. 207, 10; Alis. 2634;
Will. 19; pagiende f part. J ham. 2, 175;
wawid f part. J Wicl. Luhe 7 .

pa^n, A.Sax. p86gn, ^^sen, O.Fris. wain,
wein, O.Icel. vagn, O.L.Germ. wagon,
0. H.Germ. wagan, wain, waggon, Orm.
pref. 21; wain ^^plaustnm\ prompt. 513;

wall

wal

545

Roh. 416, 9; pein fragm. 4, 53; waines

fplj sL gen. 2362; Arth. a. Merl. 4722;

Hand. 260; comp. croudewain.
wah see \va3.
pai — wa? llich. thes. i, 223; o. a. n.

120; r. 8. V, 167; wai la wai Chauc.

a t. ed. IVr. 14529; Isumh. 140; him

pas pa3 & ange Orm. 11904; waei la

wsei Xff). 8031; pel Mark. 16; pei la

pei a. r. 50; wei la wei st, gen. 2088;

Ravel. 462; Will 935.

peimere, Goth, vajamcrei? h. m. 21.

wsei-, weisTd La^. 25846 Sf 28199.
waik see wac.
wailciij 0. leel. vaela , vala ? wail, lamen-

tari; waile Arth. a. Merl. 2573; Chauc.

C. t. a 3398; wailand (part.) Gow.

1, 144; wailede, weiled fpret.J Langl.

I 14, 332; weiled Will. 1515; comp.

biwailen.
wain see wa3n.
waine^ 0. Fr. gaigne , gain , hooty , Man.

5953; wain ayenh. 43.
waite, O.Fr. waite, guaite, gaite, wait, a-

yenh. 121.
waiteiij 0. Fr. waitier, gaitier, wait, Havel.

512; Chauc. C. t. h 246; waitiu ''ohser-

vare\ prompt. 513; liis profit t5 waite

Langl. b 5, 202; waitep (pres.) ayenh.

179; lokep and waitep wane lie come

to londe La\ 23077'''; waites pr. e.

1243; weiteden fpret.J a. r. 196*; comp.

awaiten.
waitere ivaiter, ^^ speculator" , Wicl. 4 Icings 9.
wai])e see wape.
waiYeii = w£even? cmp. O.Fr. weiver, waive:

to waiven (waive) up })e wiket Langl.

b 5, 611; and of hire herte alle zenne

to waivie /"printed waynye) ayenb. 88; &

. waived ^printed wayned) from pe beres

Will. 2386; and waived a wey wanhope

Langl. b 20, 167; waived his herd Gaw.

306; fro pennes art pou weived Chauc.

C. t. b 308.

fokCf O.Icel. vaka, wake, vigilia, a. r. 314;

0. a. n. 1590; comp. lichwake.

pakeman Orm. 3812; pakemon a. r. 14;
wak(^e)man s. a. ed. Wr. 1443.
pakeii; A. Sax. paean , Goth, vakan , wake,

expergisci, vigilare, Orm. 7484 ; waken

rel. ant. 1, 221; leste . . . sake w6 &

wrappe bitwene hem wake Mire 1654;

woe fpret.J st. gen. 2111; w6k Ilaiel.

2093; wok, wook Chauc. C. t. a 1393;

wo ok e. T. 778; hirdes poken Orm.

3752; woken Langl. b 14, 69; wOke

Bek. 681; waken f part. J Min. 41; wa-

kin lor. 280; comp. awaken.
paker^ A. Six. pacor, O.Icel. vakr, O.JL

Germ, wacharer, wacker, vigil, a. r. 142;

waker rel. ant. 1, 132; Langl. ed. Whit-

ak. 160; p. r. I. p. 187; wakir prompt.

514; pakere fpl.J Marh. 17 ; comp. un-

waker.
pakien^ A. Sax. pacian, pacigan, O.Icel. vaka,

0. II. Germ, wachen, wake, vigilare, a. r.

6; h. m. 37 ; pakegen horn. 2, 41; waken

Havel. 630; waki ayenb. 52; wakeden

fpret.J La^. 9859; p. s. 343; waked

f part. J St. gen. 2516; Havel 2999;

wakid Octav. 130; comp. a-, bi-, for-,

iwakien.
wakicn (wokie), A.Sax. pacian, O.Icel veikja,

O.H.Germ. weichen, become weak, weaken,

La\ 19798; wokep fpres.J misc. 101;

wakede fpret.J La^. 2938.
pakeuen^ A. Sax. pacnian, 0. Icel vakna,

Goth, (ga)vaknan, loaken, expergisci, h. m.

31; wakne Havel. 2164; pacnep fpres.J

Orm. 5845; pakened Marh. 11; waken-

ep p. s. 152; spec. 60; wakned fpret.J

m. h. 134; wakened p. I s. XXV, 148;,

comp. awakenen.
wal see wsel, wei and walh.
pal, A.Sax. peall, O.Fris. O.L.Germ. wal,

wall, murus, a. r. 104; wal La^. 9420;

Flor. a, Bl 273; Rob. 98, 15; Chauc.

C. t. ed. Wr. 8923; walles fplj La^.

C9

546

wai

walken

1135; palles Orm. 14801; comp. burh-,

fore-, grund-, stanwal.

walwurt wall-wort, ''ebulum'\ rel. ant. 1,
36.
wal?

palhat loiling hot, Jul. 31; Orm. 14196.
wale, A.Sax. pealc(?), M.II.Germ. wale, 0.

Icel. valk, walk, volutation, tumult, Za^.

2342 Sf 6225; walke fdat.J rel ant. 1,

223; Chauc. C. t. a 1069.
wald, wa3ld, A.Sax. peald, O.L.Germ. 0.

Fris. wald, 0. II. Germ, wald, wait, weald,

wold, saltus, La^, 16461 ^ 21339;

wold st. gen. 938; lud. Gov. 16; polde

fdat.J 0. a. n. 1724; wolde rel. ant. 1,
, 222; paldes (pi.) Mark. 10; woldes La-).

20138.

waldscade La). 25859.
wald, O.Fris. wald m.ffj, O.Icel. vald n.,

== iwald ? power : i ... ah it paid Orm.

11815; wold St. gen. 2000; palde

fdat.J Orm. 38; walde (wolde) La).

5253; wolde Fercev, 2006; m. Arth.

745; his herte she hadde in wolde Fm.

399; paldes fgen.J h. m. 27; pilles &

poldes a. r. 6; tomp. anwald?
wald, A.Sax. peald f forte J? and wald he

hit for3ete Shoreh. 34.
wold, O.Icel. valdr, governour, st. gen. 3412.
wolde, welde, 0. Fr. waude, gaiide, ivold,

weld, lutum, ^^satidix\ prompt. 520 §{-

532; welde Chauc. append. Boet. 1, 17.
waldeii, A. Sax. pealdan , 0. L. Germ, wal-

dan, Goth, valdan, O.Fris. walda, O.Icel.

valda, 0. II. Germ, waltan, govern, rule;

to walden kineriche La). 2966; pealden

h. m. 39; wolde p. I. s. XV, 10;

Chauc. C. t. d 271; Man. 264, 2;

pealded fpres.J p. I. s. VIII, 195; 3oure

tongen je wealde Shoreh. 100; peal-

dinde f part. J Kath. 934; pield fpret.J

horn. 2, 167 ; comp. iwalden; deriv. wald,

welde, welden.
waldeiide (weldende), A. Sax. pealdend, go-

vernour. La). 25568; pealdende horn. <2,

17; peldende 1, 75.
waldliig (welding), A.Sax. pealdung, power^

La). 19011,
wale, O.Icel. val n., 0. II. Germ, wala /..^

wale, elect'io, optio? & ic pin pale 1-

pearp fragm. 8, 29; to wale ant. Arth.

XXVII, 3.
wale, Goth, valis (yvVjaioc, rjaTiTjjjtlvo;)?

wale, electus? pe wale burde Gaw. 1010;

pi wale regno a. p. 2, 1734.
wale, A.Sax. palu fvihexj, O.Fris. walu(?),

O.Icel. voir fhaculasj, Goth, valus (pap-

6oc), ivale, prompt. 514; Man. 12062;

d. Arth. 740.
wale see wele.
waleii, Goth, valjan, wale, eligere ; wale spec.

33; Alex. 1667; waled f part. J Gaw.

1276.
walet wallet, Chauc. C. t. a 686,
waleweii see walwen.
palh walloiv, waugh, nauseous, h. m, 35.
Walh, A.Sax. pealh, 0. II. Germ. Walher,

O.Icel. *Valr pi. Valir, Welsh man, slave;

Wailh La^. 14852.

palmore, A.Sax. pealmore ('?), ^^pastinaca\
fragm. 3, 41.

walnote, O.Icel. valhnot, walnut, Langl.
ed. Wr. 7082.

walnoteshale Chauc. h. f. 1281.
Walisc, A.Sax. peallisc, paelisc, O.Icel,

Valskr , 0. II. Germ. Walhiscer , Welsh,

La). 1302; pe Walsche (Walshe) Langl.

5, 167 f324j.
pealne, A.Sax. Pyln, M.II.Germ. Welhin,

Welsh woman, slave. Mat. 26, 71.
Waliiigford, A.Sax. pealinga ford, Walling-

ford, Roh. 299, 17.
walke, M.II.Germ. walke, walche?

walkmilne walk -mill, fullonica , Town,
myst. 313.
walken, A.Sax. pealcan, M.II.Germ. walken,

walchen, walk, volvere, ire. Will. 2129;

Chauc. C. t. a 2309; wide walken Langl.

walkere

wan

547

h S, 14: ]?alkecT fpres.J horn. 1, 173:

pelc fpret.J Kath. dl6; welk pr. c.

4390: Percev. 209: Amad. ed. Hobs.

XLIV, 1: weolken Lay 12040: welkeii

st. gen. 668: walke f part. J Horn ed.

Lum. 953: comp. iwalken.
walkere , A. 8ix. -pealcere (?) , 0. IL Germ,

walchare, walker, ^^fidlo\ Wicl. Marh 9:

walker voc. 212: walkeres (gen.) Belc.

1135.
palkien wallc, a. r. 4: walkede fpret.J La-).

12040"": c. I. 1376: walkide Wicl John

7 : walked (part.) Langl. 5, 537 (6, 21 J:

cloth . . . iwalked h 15, 447"".
walkiic = wolcne ? st.gen. 103.
palle, A. Sax, -peall (?), 0. Fris. walla m.,

wall, J'otis, Marh. 11: at ore walle misc.

84: -pallen (pi.) horn. 1, 189: wallen

rel. ant. 1, 267: weallen La-^. 1240.
pallen^ A. Sax. peallan, 0. L. Germ. 0. H.

Germ, wallan, O.Fris. walla, wal', hullire,

aestuare, Orm. 10507: wallen rel. ant.

1, 101; palled (pres.) a. r. 118: wallep

Shoreh. 90: peallinde (part.) a. r. 216:

wallande a. p. 1, 365: walling Alis.

1622: peol (pret.J Kath. 1925: Jul.

58: pe bl6d out of his wounde wel k.

T. 1087: comp. for-, upwallen; deriv.

walle, wel, welle, wellen, walm, welm.
wallen wall, surround with a wall: walle

Rol. 51, 3: wallede (pret.) st. gen. 435:

walled (part.) pi. cr. 164.
walm^ A. Sax. pgelm? O.H.Oerm. walm,

from wallen, walm, aestus, scatehra, s. s.

ed. Wr. 2390: walme (dat.) Lay 22124:

palmes (pi) hom. 1, 141: see welm.

palmhat Jul 68.
wallop^ Fr. galop, gallop. Will. 1770.
walopeii^ Fr. galoper, gallop: walopande

(part.) d. Arth. 2827 : waloping Farten.

4827.
walteii; A. Sax. pealtan, M.II.Germ. walzen

pret. wielz, wait, volvere: waltez (pres.)

a. p. 2, 1037.

waltriii^ weltrin, 0. Dutch welteren, waiter,
welter, "volutare", prompt. 521: waltered
(pret.) a. p. 2, 415: waltrid dep. Rich.
14, 20: walterid (part.) hid. Cov. 342:
he was waltrid "volvehattir", Wicl judges
5.
walwen, A. Sax. pealpian, Goth, (af-, at)-
valvjan , wallow , volvere : 1 wal we and
winde Chauc. C. t. d 1102: paleped hom.
2, 37: palepifl h. m. 13: walewep a-
yenh. 126: walewep (walweth) aboute
Langl 8, 41 (9, 36): walewede (pret.J
d. Arth, 3838: walewide Wicl. Jud. 13:
comp. bi wal wen.
|>aleping wallowing, a. r. 294.
pambe^ A. Sax. pamb, pomb, O.Icel vomb,
Goth, vamba, O.H.Germ. wamba, womh,
venter, Orm. 2471; wambe ps. 16, 14;
pr. c. 4161; pombe a. r. 78; wombe
La^,. 19800: ayenh. 50; Mand. 157 .
waniliii^ Dan. vamle, tvamhle , "nauseare\

prompt. 515.
wau, A. Sax. pan, pon, O.Fris. wan, won,
O.L.Germ. wan, O.H.Germ. waner, 0.
Icel vanr, Goth, vans, wan, deficient.
wanhope, O.Dutch wanhope, despair, Rob.

333, 3; ayenh. 29; Langl b 2, 99;

jMand. 285: Chauc. C. t. a 1249; loton.

myst. 184: sacram. 67; wonhope c. I.

951.
wanmol ineloquent, st. gen. 2817 .
panred hom. 2, 147 .
wanspedi, A. Sax. panspedig, infelix;

panspedie men hom. 2, 177.
wantojen ? wantowe , wantown wanton,

"insolens', prompt. 515; wantoun Chauc.

C. t. a 208.

wantounesse wantonness, Langl 3, 120
(124).
pantroppe incredulity, Orm. 3148.
wantrust diffidence, Chauc. C. t. ed,

Tyrwh. 17231.
wanwit, O.Icel. vauvit, insipientia, I. h.

r. 180.

548

wan

wanien

wan, A. Sax. pann, pomi, wa7i, pallidus, p.

1. s. II, 43; Am. a. Amil. 2446; Chaue.

0. t. a 2466; Wicl exod. 21; min wlite
is wan rel. ant. 7, 186; wan, won spec.
64, 83 §' 93; -pon h. m. 43.

wan fortune? al mi woiidli wan rel. ant.

2, 96; wane liv. 1429; Percev. 422;
i - wOn an. lit. 6 ; Chaue. Troil. 6860 ;

rlche won Flor. a. Bl. 386; gOd won

Havel. 1791; of god(e) corn gret won

lioh. 2, 1 ; po lie say non Oper won

12, 16; pis worldes won spec. 24; hit

is wiclced won reJ. ant. 1, 263; woon

Langl. h 20, 170; wone, woone ^^copid\

prompt. 632; wOne Koccl. I, 294; comp.

iwan.

panics Mark. 11, 22.
wanclo, from wankel ? wanclen infantes ?

La^. 31834; see wenchel.
pand, O.Icel. vondr, Goth, vandus, wa^id,

virga, Orm. 16178; wand Irist. 1, 83;

pr. c. 6880; hid. Cov. 96; wond st. gen.

27 16; Mapes 336.
wand, A. Sax. pand(?), want, tvont; wont

Halpd\ voc. 177 .
wand, O.Icel. vandr, mains: pu schalt in

pe piitte wnnie mid pe wonde misc. 176.

pandrap = wandrede ? Orm. 4846.

wondred = wandrede ? p. s. 162; pond-
rede (-rede) fdat.J a. r. 310.

wandrede, O.Icel. Yandrsedi, trouble, dis-
tress, La^. 12611; wandrepe c. I. 1116;
wandrcthe I'own. myst. 137 ; v/andreth
■m. h. 21; pondrede Marh. 4.
wandicn, A. Sax. pandian, Goth, vandjan

(0Tps9£tv), from winden, fugere, vereri;

wande Triam. 1626; wonde spec. 29;

Mire 384; Will 4071; Gow. 1, 332;

Rich. 228; Am. a. Amil. 660; Chaue.

1. g. IV. 1186; wondi Shoreh. 103;
wonde fpres.J Horn. 343.

wandrien, wondrien, A. Sax. pandrian, 0.
Hutch wanderen, wander, La^. 12044 Sf
14796; wandren Langl 6, 304 (7, 290 J;

wacdrin, wanderin ^%'agari'\ prompt. 616;

sclial wandre '^amhulaverif , Wicl John

11; pandred fpres.J horn. 2, 86; pon-

drinde (part.) Marh. 11; wondrede fpret.J

La^. 21969.
wandcringe wandering, prompt. 616.
wane, A. Sax. pana, 0. Icel vani, wane, de-

fectus, deficieyis, st. gen. 1028 ^ 3363;

Shoreh. 121; p. s. 341; Arth. a. Merl

3132; Gow. 2, 307; Man. 8329; g. 30;

no god nis him pane p. I. s. VIII, 186;

M Intel per wses wone X«3. 1906; pone

h. m. 29; vor pone of pitnesse a. r. 68;

tpo pone of tpenti Kath. 67; wone rel

ant. 1, 171; e. I 229; wone of wit

spec. 30; comp. andwane.
wane see wune.
wane = w^ne, weane? La^, 2198.

wanlTch miserable? wepen and wanllche
iberen La^. 30288; wanllclie weoren
pa souden 26990.

wansid La^. 3088.

wansum miserable? st. gen. 1099.
wang, A. Sax. pang, pong, O.L.Germ. wang,

O.Icel yangr, Goth, vaggs, wong, campus;

wong Herritorium^ prompt. 632; wonges

fplj Havel 397.
wange, A.Sax. pange, ponge, O.L.Germ. 0.

11. Germ, wanga, O.Icel vangi, wang,

gena, maxilla; wongen (pi) La"). 30268;

wonges spec. 28; Trist. 1, 67 ; Jos. 647 ;

comp. pun wange.

wangtop tvang-tooth, dens molaris, Chaue.
C. t. ed. Tyrwh. 14060 ; wangtooth
'prompt. 616; wongtoth voc. 207 .
wangere, wongere, A.Sax. pangere, O.H.

Germ, wangari, Goth, vaggareis, cervical,

Chaue. C. t. b 2102.
wanien, A.Sax. panian, ponian, O.Fris.

wania, wonia, O.H.Germ. wanon, O.Icel

vana, ivane, minuere: Brnttes gunnen

wonien (wanien) La-^. 26991; heo w(u)I-

led wonien tis .96.2; wonien, wanye

Langl 7 , 66 (8, 69); wanye Chaue. C.

wanien

-ward

54^

t. a 2078 ; wane Gow. 3, 109; Mand.

44; wonep fpres.J Boh. 42, 6; pe mOne

paxed & -poned a. r. 166 ; hi wanyep

Brand. Id; -ponied Kath. 2218; wanede

fpretj Mob. 410, 16; wonede c. I 232.
wauicii^ A. Sax. ]?rmian, O.lI.Germ. weinon,

OJcel. veina, plorare, flere ; -panen Orm.

6663; wOnie and grede o. a. n. U76;

lieo wonep & gronep misc. 162; -ponien-

de (part. J fragm. 6, 32; wanede fpret.J

La^. 26847.
wailing see wanunge.
waiikel^ A.Sax. -pancol, O.L.Germ. wancol,

O.lI.Germ. wanchaler, wankle, instabiUs,

rel ant. 1, 221.
waiinc see hwanne.
wausiu^ A.Sax. pansian, tvanse, minuere,

"decrescere\ prompt. 616; Marches nah-

tes pansen Orm. 1901; wansit fpret.J

p. r. I. p. 234.
waiitj O.Icel. vant, loant, defcctus: hem pas

pant gastllc insiht Orm. 14398; wante

p. s. 341; pet tu hevedest ponte perof

a. r. 284.

■pantsum indigent, Orm. 14824; want-
sum m. h. XV III.
waiiteu^ O.Icel, vanta, want, deficere; o

pord ne schal per ponten a. r. 344 ;

wantep fpres.) Langl. h 14, 173; won-

tep G. I. 649; napiht ne ponted ham

Kath. 1686; pe3 pantep Orm. 13380;

wantede fpret.J st. gen. 1233; Havel.

1243; wanted pr. c. 6194.
wauuuge^ A.Sax. panung, ponung, loaning,

minutio; pidiiten ponunge Mark. 11.
panuiigc^ A.Sax. panung, ploratus, h. m.

37; waning Lay 17796; poning o. a.

n. 311; woning rel. ant. 1, 227.
wapen see wsepen.
wapman see under wsfepen.
wappcn wap, whap: wappin in clothis "m-

volvere', prompt. 616; pe jonge men . . .

upon pe wiket wapped fpulsaveruntj a.

p. 2, 882; his bodi is wappid al in wo

8. a. c. ed. Wr. XXXIII, 1; comp. a-,

at-, biwappen.
par, A.Sax. peer, O.L.Germ. war, O.Icel.

var, Goth, vars, ware, wary, a. r. 48;

ich (p)ulle makien pe par of alle mine

piheles Mark. 16; ^if man mihte purpen

par fperceivej pat 3ho pip childe psere

Orm. 1963; war *'cautus\ prompt. 616;

St. gen, 721; Havel. 788; pr. c. 2022;

pat no man ne scholde . . . war of

him beo Bek. 1161; war and wis Chauc.

C. t. a 309; war, weer La-^. 1486 Sf

2967 ; par, per, pear o. a. n. 170 \

1638; parre fcompar.J h',7n. 1, 263;

comp. i-, unwser.

waiiiche warily, La-^. 12300; parliche
a. r. 138; Kath. 82; warli ant. Arth.
XXXV 111, 7; Jud. Cov. 334.

warnesse wariness, JVicl. deuter. 32.

warscipe caution, La'^,. 6603; parschipe
a. r. 262; h. m. 41.
par, Sived. var, pus, sanies: par & pirsen

Orm. 4782.
war, A.Sax. pser, O.Icel. var(?) pi. varar,

O.lI.Germ. wara, foedus, fides.

warlow(e), A.Sax. pserloga, O.L.Germ.
warlogo, warlow, perfidus. Town. myst.
60; waiiowes fgen.J a. p. 3, 268.
parant, O.Fr. warant, garant, loarrant,

Marh. 8; warant Havel. 2067 .
warautie, O.Fr. warandir, garandir, warrant,

misc. 77; warante Man. 6919.
parch, A.Sax. paerc, warch, wark, dolor, a,

r. 282^"; see werk.
ward, A.Sax. peard, O.L.Germ. ward, Goth.

vards, 0. II. Germ, wart, 0. Icel. vordr,

ivard, custos; warde fdat.J Langl. h 18,

320; wardes fpl.J Alis. 1977 ; comp.

here-, dure-, 3ate-, hai-, sti-, wudeward.
-ward, A. Sax. -peard, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fria.

-ward, Goth, -vairps, 0. Icel. -verdr, 0.

H.Germ. -werter, -warter, versus, in

after-, bac-, east-, fore-, ford-, fram-,

ham-, heone-, hider-, hinde-, hwider-,

550

warde

warnien

in-, nider-, nord-, sud- , to-, pider-,

up-, tit-, west-, widerward.
parde^ A. Sax. peard, O.H.Germ. warta,

ward, a. r. 6; warde ^'custodia\ prompt.

616; Lay 10402; Marg. 35; Man. 132,

14; wardes speculae, pr. e. 9083 ; comp.

bac-, efterwarde.

wardmot Langl. b prol. 94.
|)ardein warden, a. r. 272; wardein p. I,

s. XIII, 105; Will 1104.
wardieii^ A. Sax. -peardian, O.Fris. wardia,

O.L.Germ. wardoii, O.II. Germ, warten,

ward, custodire ; wardie p. I. s. XII, 24;

•parded fpres.J a. r. 182; wardip Alis.

909; wardide fpret.J Wicl. 1 Mace. 4.
pare^ A. Sax. -paru, 0. Icel. vara, 0. Dutch

ware, loare, merx, a. r. 66; (printed jare)

p. I. s. VIII, 34; ware Lay 11356; st,

gen. 1990; Alis. 7077; Langl. 2, 189

(213); ChauG. C. t. d 522; m. t. 204;

Iw. 2992.
ware^ A. Sax. -paru, O.II. Germ, wara, cautio,

cura: be on war(e) spec. 46.

?warlok "sera eompeditalis\ prompt. 517;
a. p. 3, 80.
ware, A. Sax. -paru, the inhabitants of a

place, as a body ; comp. burh- , Cant-,

eorde-, lieoven-, Romware.
wareine, O.Fr. warene, warren, Langl. b

prol. 163.
Warcwik Warwich, proclam. 10.
warf see liwarf.
war), ^.6'^^^. pearg, perg, 0. II.Germ. wsbvch,

O.Icel. vargr, Goth, (launa)vargs, villain,

felon; pari Marh. 4; peri (pari) a. r.

352; warien fgen. pi.) La\ 28215.

war3treo, O.Icel. vargtre, patibulum, Beh.

2116 ; parhtreo horn. 1, 283; paritreo

a. r. 122; waritreo (weritreo) La-^,. 57 14.

parieii, A.Sax. pergian. pyrgean, O.R.Germ.

wergen, Goth, (ga)vargjan, warry, male-

dicere, a. r. 70; warye h. s. 1288; warie

Hoccl. I, 63; weri pr. c. 7422; warie

fpresj Chauc. C. t. b 372; peried horn.

1, 109; pereged Mat. 15, 4; warie fsub-

junct.J Havel. 433 ; weried fpret.J ps.

61, 5; pr. c. 4202; paried (part.) Kath.

203; waried st. gen. 544; Gow. 2, 144;

Tor. 1540; pereged rel. ant. 1, 131;

comp. a-, forwarien (-warjen).
pariunge, A.Sax. pyrigung, maledictio, a. r.

200.
Warham Wareham, Rob. 288, 12.
wari, A. Sax. parig, 0. II. Germ, warager,

O.Icel. *vergr superl. vergastr, sordidus;

pori p. I. s. VIII, 72; a. r. 386 ; wori

Brand. 12; in porie patere horn. 1, 29.
parieii, A. Sax. parian, 0. Iris, waria, 0.

Icel. vara, O.L.Germ. waron, O.IIGerm.

(be)waron, ivare, caver e, servare, a. r. 418;

waren st. gen. 2154; warie Alis. 4083;

ware Rob. 115, 9; Chauc. ed. Wr. 664;

Flor. 4U5; ware (imperat.) Gow. 2, 388;

s. a. c. X, 41; ware pe for wanhope

Langl. 5, 225 (452); comp. biwarien.
warischen, warison see garissen, garison.
parm^ A.Sax. pearm, O.L.Germ. warm, 0.

Icel. varmr, O.II. Germ, warmer, warm,

calidus, Orm. 10146; o. a. n. 622;

warm Chauc. C. t. d 1827; parme (pi.)

a. r. 418; warmer (compar.) Lanr/l. b

18, 410.
warmeii, A.Sax. pearmian, Goth, varmjan,

0. II. Germ, warmen , war?n , cahfacere,

La^. 16209; parraen Orm. 27 11; warme

s. s. ed. Wr. 2526; warmen (pres.) rel.

ant. 1, 220; permende (part.) Marh 14,

67; wermede (pret.) misc. 43.
periii))e, L. Germ, wermde, loarmth, calor,

horn. 1, 37 .
warnien, A. Sax. pearnian, parnian, 0. Icel.

varna, 0. II Germ, warnon, ivarn, caver e,

Monere: parnie op pid herme p. I. s.

VIII, 115; vor to parnie pummen of

bore fol eien a. r. 54; pearnen h. m.

37; warnen st. gen. 1581; warne Rob.

45, 14; parni (pres.) o. a. n. 330;

warnede (pret.) Lay 7984 Sf 28499;

warninge

water

551

Bek. 1076; Langl 4, 55 r69j; warned

(part.) c. I. 390 ; Chauc. C t. a 3535;

comp. iwarneu.
pariiiuge^ A.lSax, -pearnung, O.R.Germ,

warnuuge, warning, a. r. 256*.
wariiischcu see garnischen.
warji, A. Sax. pearp, O.lI.Germ. warf, from

weorpen, warp, "stainen\ voc. 218;

prompt. 517 »
warpiu^ O.lcil. varpa, warp, jacere, "curva-

re\ prompt. 517 ; thou art warpid . . .

in wo mir. pi. 151.
warre, A. Sax. pearr , 0. 11. Germ, werra

(varixj, war, nodus, prompt. 516.
wartc, A. Sax. peart, O.lcel. varta, O.Dutch

warte, wrate, 0. H. Germ, warza, wart

fivratj, ^'■verruca', voc. 207 ; werte 179

^ 267; Giauc. C. t. a 555; werte,

wrete prompt. 533.
war|>^ A. Sax. pearod, peard, O.R.Germ.

warid, warth, litus, a. p. 3, 339; parude

fdat.J Mat. 13, 2; warpe Gaw. 715.
was, A. Sax. pses f aqua J? Gow. 3, 357.
pascheu, peaschen, A. Sax. pascan, O.L.

Germ. O.R.Germ. wascan pret. wosc,

wash, lav are, horn. 1, 189 Sf 203 ; pa-

shen Orm. 2711; washen Havel. 1233;

waschen Gow. 2, 137; wascen (wassen)

La-^. 10182; wassen st. gen. 2291;

wasche Brand. 30; pasched fpres.J a. r.

300; poscli f pret. J horn. 1, 157; wosch

p. I. s. XXni, 125; Mand. 91; peosch

a. r. 300; woschen Langl. a 2, 196;

wosclie Brand. 12; waschen (part. J Mand.

92; Wicl. John 13; ipaschen a. r. 288;

iwasclie Bek. 2223; see weschen.
waschestrc lotrix; pasliestren (dat. pi.) horn.

2, 57.
paschunge washing, lotio, a. r. 332.
wase, 0. Dutch wase, fax, Brand. 23; Ber.

2351.
wase, A.Sax. pase(?), O.Fris. wase, O.lcel.

veisa , woose, ooze, limm ; wose prompt.

532; ayenl. 87; as weodes wexen in

wose and in dunge Langl. c 13, 227;
waise Man. 70, 16.

waspe, A.Sax. paps, Lai. vespa, O.H.Germ.
wafsa, wefsa, wasp fwapsej, voc. 223;
prompt. 517; pi. or. 648.

wast, 0. H. Germ, wahst, Goth, vahstus,
from waxen, waist, stature, prompt. 517 ;
Gaw. 144; ant. Arth. XLV, 6; waste
fdat.J Gow. 2, 373; pacste hom. 1, 77.

wast, O.Fr. gast, waste. Will. 690; he
hap maad ml covenaunt wast "pactum
meum irritum fecit", Wicl. genes. 17;
waste fsubd.J e. T. 451; Gaw. 2098.

wastel, O.Fr. wastel, gastel, libum, prompt.
517; Havel. 878.

wasten, O.Fr. waster, guaster, gaster, waste,
La-). 22575; waste Mand. 239; gaste
spec. 90; pasted fpres.J a. r. 138; h.
m. 29; wastep ayenh. 19; wastede f pret. J
Boh. 136, 10; wasted fpart.J JVill. 2620.

pastine, O.Fr. wastine, guastine, ivaste, de-
sert, hom. 1, 141.

wastoiir waster, Jjangl. 6, 176 (7 , 161).

pastum, A.Sax. psestum, paestm, O.L.Germ.
wastum, fro?n waxen, friiit, stature, Marh.
2; pastme Orm. 1939; westme fdat.)
La^. 15698; pestmes fpl.) hom. 1, 13;
wastmes Lay 32108.
pastmel36S Orm. 13858.

wat tee hwat.

pater, A.Sax. paeter, O.L.Germ. water, 0.
II. Germ, wazar, water, aqua, a. r. 314 ;
Orm. 3212; water st. gen. 749; water,
wseter Lay 113 Sf 5263; peter Marh.
19; pet weter agenb. 106; watres ('gen.)
st. gen. 1246; watre fdat.) Langl. b 17y
228; patere hom. 1, 225; comp. rein-
water.

paterdrinch Orm. 14482.
vvaterkresse tvater-cress, Alis. 5767 .
paterfetles Orm. 14411.
paterflod water-flood, Orm. 18088.
watirnedir "hydru^", voc. 223. .>\
waterpol Bob. 131, 6.

S52

watren

web

waterscenc La^. 19695.

paterstr86m Orm. 18092.

peterpeote horn. 7, 225.
patreii^ A. Sax. -paeterian, water, trn'gare,

Orm. 13848; woteri mjenb. 98; his e3en

watreden (watrede) Langl. 6, 177 (7 ,

162).
))ateri, A. Sax. paeterig, ivatery, a. r. 376;

wateri, watri Langl. h 18, 410.
watlen wattle; watlede fpret.J Langl. h 19,

323.
Watliiigestrete , A. Sax. psetlinga strfete ,

Watling-street, Roh. 8, 1.
wa|)e, ^. Sax. padii (vagatio, venatio), O.R.

Germ, weida (venatv) , pascuaj , O.Icel.

veiiTr fcapturaj , waith , venatio ; waith

Gaw. 1381; ant. Arth. XXXIV, 5;

Town. myst. 33.
waj)e, O.Icel. vadi, permilum, noxa, Man.

10352; wathe pr. c. 4558; wape, wope

Gaw. 222 Sf 2355; wope a. p. 2, 855;

wapes fpl.J qvow. Arth. XIV, 4; watlies

(wopes) ^'■periGuld\ ps. 114, 3.
wayeu, A. Sax. pafian, O.Icel. vafa, wave,

fiuctuare, vacillare; wave Hoccl. I, 399;

wa,fe fpres. suhj.J Town. myst. 313; wa-

vid wip eche wind Ltdg. m. p. 256.
waveron, O.Icel. vafra, M.H.Germ. wabern,

waver, "vacillare''\ prompt. 518; weverinde

(part.) Shoreh. 16.
wawe see wa3e.
pape, A. Sax. papa, O.IIGerm. wewa, pain,

misery, liom. 1, 73; pope rel. ant. 1,

130; 0. a. n. 414; wowe La^. 6268;

Shoreli. 166 ; p. I. s. Va, 3; peo peope

fragm. 5, 31; )?apen fpl.) Orm. 13349;

popes a. r. 198.
waweii see wa3ien.
wax, A.Sax. peax, O.Icel. vax, O.Fris. wax,

O.H.Germ. wahs, wax, ^^cera" , prompt.

518; Rich. 782; m. h. 153; lud. Gov.

341; wax, wex Chauc. C. t. a 675; wex

Za^. 2370; p. I. s. XIII, 121; Langl.

I 17, 204.

wax, M.H.Germ. wahs?

waxdom , 0. Butch wasdom , cr^

(ms. waxdam) Man. 6546^'.
waxen waxen, cereus, Gaw. 1650.
paxeu, A.Sax. peaxan ^^rt?^. peox, O.Icel.

vaxa pret. vox, ox, 0. II. Germ, wahsan

pret. wiiohs, wax, crescere, fieri, h. m. 3;

Orm. 3935; waxen Xa). 26990; st. gen.

1128; waxin prompt. 518 ; wexe spec.

133; ayenh. 95; Will. 124; Gow. 3,

109; Mand. 44; Hoccl. II, 5; paxed,

pacsed fpres.) a. r. 54 Sf 74; pest a.

a. n. 689; pe5x (pret.) a. r. 258; peox,

pex Kath. 12 ^ 19; weox, wex La-^,

1995 Sf 25516; wox c. I. 97; pex Orm.

7694 ; wex st, gen. 584 ; Havel. 281 ;

Degrev. 619; ant. Arth. XXVI, 4; wex,

weex Langl. b 3, 328; wax? Roh. 322,

3; Will. 630; Mand. 303; lor. 73;

woxen Jos. 433; Gow. 3, 152; woxen,

wexen Langl. h 9, 32; paxen (part.)

Orm. 3190; waxen Havel 791; Iw.

1738; comp. iwaxen.
waxiii wax, ^^cerare\ prompt. 518; wexede

(pret.) Chauc. astrol. 2, 40.
pe, A. Sax. pe, 0. L Germ, wi, O.Icel. ver,

O.H.Germ. wir, Goth, veis, we, nos, Mark

2; we La^. 364.
wea, A.Sax. pea (miseria), = wa ?

pemed(e) iracundus, Ilich. thes. 1, 167.

peamod, A.Sax. peamod, iracundus, a. r.
118; pemod hom. 1, 5; wemod treat.
138.

pemodnesse, A.Sax. peamodnyss, "W,
hom. 1, 103.
wealdeii see walden.
wcallcii see wallen.
peaue misery? h. m. 9: peane & teone a.

r. 114; pene hom. 1, 169; wsene La-^.

5655; ant penden of peos peanen to

peolen Marh. 1.

wensid La^. 539.
weaschen see waschen.
web, A.Sax. pebb, O.L.Germ. webbi, O.H.

webbe

weggen

553

Germ, weppi, from weveii, web, rel. ant.
1, 115 5' 219; treat. 139; ayenh, 164;
web, webbe Lm}gl o, 92 fill); webbe
"tela", lyrompt. 619; webbe (dat.) La^.
19947; comp. gold webbe.
webbem ^^liciatoriuyn', voc. 218.

webbe, A. Sax. -pebba, textor, Chauc. C. t.
a 362; webbes fpl.J p. s. 188.

webbe, A. Sax. pebbe, textrix, Langl. b 6,
215.

webbou, ^ /SV^. pebbau, texere, prompt. 519.

webstar, A. Sax. pebbestre, ivebster, textrix,
prompt. 519; comp. wollewebstere.

wecche see wacche.

peccheii, A. Sax. peccaii, 0. II. Germ, wecclian,
0. L. Germ, wekkian, 0. Icel. vekja, Goth.
(us)vakjan, expergefacere, excitare, horn. 2,
137 ; wechche s. s. ed. Web. 1628; wec-
ched fpres.) Lay 798; pecched a mong
hem flite rel. ant. 1, 128; wsehte (wehte)
fpret.J La^. 26216; wei3te Brand. 21;
comp. awecchen.

ped, A. Sax. pedd, O.Fris. wed, O.Icel. ved,

Gcth. vadi, O.II.Germ. wetti, gage, pledge,

a. r. 394; wed spec. 110; Ah's. 884;

Mire 1290: Gow. 1, 94; g. 8; pet beste

wed ayenb. 113; wed, wedde Langl. b 5,

244; wedde "pignus\ prompt. 519; wedde

fdat.J st. gen. 2198; Mand. 13; Amad.

ed. Robs. XXXIII, 10; ml lond ich

wuUe sette to wedde Lay 25172; his

nekke lip to wedde Chauc. C. t. a 1218.

wedbrek(e) ps. 49, 18.

\vodbroder, O.Icel. vedbrodir, Lay 14469.

wedlac, A. Sax. pedlac, wedlock. Lay 395;

misc. 150; pedlac Orm. 2499; wedlok

"matrimonium^', prompt. 520; Langl.

ed. Wr. 5397; wedlaik Man. 254,

18; pr. c. 8261; pedlake fdat.J a. r.

206.

pedlope, A.Sax. pedloga, fragm. 7, 27 .

wed see weod.

peddeu, A.Sax. peddian, O.Icel. vedja, Goth.
(ga)vadjan, M. II. Germ, wetten, tved, ol-

ligare, spondere , Orm. 10407; wedden

St. gen. 1090; Chauc. C. t. b 223; wed-

di Shoreh. 67; wedde rel. ant. 1, 196;

ich wedde hope mine eres Langl. 4, 120

(146); weddede (pret.) Lay 4432; ped-

ded (part.) Orm. 1942; weddid bre])rin

m. t. 2; ipedded a. r. 394; i wedded

Alis. 4400.
wedding, A.Sax. peddung, wedding, st. gen.

1428; p. I. s. XVII, 92.
wede see w£ede.

pedeu, A. Sax. pedau , 0. L. Germ, wodiau,
from w6d, furere, a. r. 264; Kath. 1263;

Orm. 14140; wede Bob. 53, 10; Trist.

1, 95; Iiv. 2632; Octav. 339; m. Arth.

787; pedinde (part.) Kath. 379; comp.

aweden.
weder, A.Sax. peder, O.L.Germ. wedar, 0.

Icel. vedr, O.II.Germ. wetar, weather,

tempestas , st. gen. 3055 ; treat. 133 ;

ayenb. 129; Langl. b 18, 410; a. p. 2,

444; m. h. 135; pet weder wes swa

wilde Lay 4679; k derlc weder per ards

Rob. 560, 15.

wedercoc weather-cock, ayenb. 180.
wederin, A.Sax. pedrian(?), M.II.Geim.

witeren, weatlur, prompt. 519.
wederinge, A. Sax. pedenmg, Hemperies\

prompt. 519; p. 76, 5; wedering g. 23;

piderunge horn. 1, 13.
wef, M. II. Germ, wif? fms. weffe) ^^vapor\

prompt. 520; fro pe comep a wikke wef

Mapes 335; weph ? st. gen. 4096; (m».

weffe) verber? Rich. 5291.
weft, A.Sax. peft, O.Icel. veftr, from weven,

weft, subtemen, Wicl. exod. 39; Town.

myst. 18.
wegge, A.Sax. pecg, O.Icel. veggr, O.Dutch

wegge, wigge, O.II.Cerm. weggi, wekki,

wedge (wig), ^^cuneus\ voc. 203; Chauc.

astrol. 1, 14; wegge (wedge), wigge

prompt. 520 &f 526.
weggen, weien? A.Sax. pecgaii, O.II.Germ,

wegen, movere, agitare; weied (pi'es.)

70

554

wei

wel

La^. 20137; weide fpret.J La^. 24478;
iweid (part. J Shoreh. 14.

pei, A. Sax. y^g , 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ.
weg, O.Fris. wei, O.Icel. vegr, Goth.
vigs, way, via, o. a. n. 956; wei 6'^. gen.
1429; Havel 772; and to him pane
wei nom Beh. 707 ; wey Langl. J, 640
{6, 24); Eglam. 274; a pei away, a. r.
238; a wey Gow. 3, 226 ; faren a wsei
(wei) La^. 10060; alne way semper, misc.
148; ayenh. 6; al wey Chauc. C. t. a
276; alles peis always, h. m. 27; alle
weyes 3Iand. 21; nanes weies no loays,
La^. 11216 ; nones peis a. r. 86; Oder
weis (oper weies) La^. 10199; Oder peis
horn. 1, 31; Oper weis c. I. 626; ye^e
fdat.J Crm. 6669; weyes fpl.J Ah's.
2903; weiges st. gen. 3244; comp. bi-
wei.

weybrede, A. Sax. pegbraede, 0. II. Germ.
wegebreita, waylread, "pla7itago\ voc.
266; prompt. 620.
wayfare d. ArtJi. 1797.
weyfarende way-faring, Man. 3669; pei-
verinde a. r. 360; wayverinde ayenb.
39.
Avaiiwiter La'^,. 12860.
weiwitti La^. 12860''.

wei^ O.Fris. wei, M.H.Germ. w/ege (fimtus,
aqua)? comp. halewei.

we^e see W£e3e.

Wey« Wye? Roh. 276, 16.

pencil, A. Sax. pegan, 0. H. Germ, wegan,
O.Fris. wega, weia, O.Icel. vega, Goth.
(ga)vigan, Lat. vehere, Sanscr. ofBTTJT,-

- weigh, ferre, lihrare, p. I. s. VIII, 32;
peien a. r. 336; weyin prompt. 620; to
pe3e bope scheld and spere o. a. n.
1022; we^e ayenh. 44; weye treat. 132;
Gow. 2, 276; weye fpres.) IIoccl. VI,
49; peihd, peied a. r. 232 ^^ 332; pay
we^en her anlcres a. p. 3, 103; way
fpret ) rel. ant. 2, 277; wej Beves 1424;
heo we3e La^. 24471 ; wey en (part.)

Langl. 1, 162 (176); iweje ayenh. 162;
iweyey. 366; see woj; comp. overwe3en;
deriv. wei, waje, wfie3e, wa3n, wiht.

weieu see weggen.

wey ere iveigher, Chauc. astrol. 1, 17.

Weill see wa3n.

weht see wiht.

wei see wai.

weke, A. Sax. peoca, O.Dutch wieke, O.II.
Germ, wieche, ivich, eUychnium, voc. 231;
Langl. ed. IVr. 11776; weike prompt.
620.

wekc see wike.

wekeii see waeken.

pel^ A. Sax. pel , 0. L. Germ, wel , 0. Fris.
wel, wal, wol, O.Icel. vel, val, O.II.
Germ, wela, wola, Goth, vaila, well (weel,
woll), hene, Marh. 3; a. r. 4; Orm. 1033;
pe mon pe pel ded he pel ifehd hom.
1, 131; pel oft 0. a. n. 36; wel pro-
clam. 2; Bel. 118; ayenh. 22; Mand.
41; Wicl. John 4; hit wes wel neyh
midday misc. 60; wel, wsel La^^. 41 Sf
23121; wel, weel Chauc. C. t.a 1826;
wel, wal, wol st. gen. 229, 1996 ^
3636; wel sixti Havel. 1747; wol fair
186; wol liich. 1280; s. a. e. XV, 12;
wil s. s. ed. Wr. 332; pat W3el hotium?
La^. 8111.

peldede, A. Sax. peldaed, hetiefit, hom. 1,

133; weldede La^. 3306; Langl. 3,

62 (66).

welfare welfare, c. I 189; Will. 2076;

Gow. 2, 116; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.

14760.

welsom prosperous, Wicl. genes. 24.
wel^ 0. II. Germ, giwel (globus) ? trendled

als a wel rel. ant. 1, 226.
pel, A. Sax. pell, pj/ll, well, fans, a. r. 72;

0. a. n. 917; pane wel La^. 19812"".

wilspring p. I. s. XIII, 293.

pelsprung hom. 1 , 196.
wel see wil.
wel see wsel.

welche

welde

555

welche, from walken? linibus? Langl. h 6,

welde, A.Sax. "pylde, from waldeii, dominans,
potens; peldre fcomparj horn. 1, 105;
comp. 36-, uiiwelde.

welde, A. Sax. (ge)pylde, 0. Icel. veldi , do-
minion, power, p. I. s. XlII, 32; Chauc.
r. r. 395; m. h. 109.

welde see walde.

pelden, A.Sax. (ge)peldan, pyldau, ivield,
dominari, a. r. 358; to pelden al his
kinedom Orm. 8159; welden La-). 1140;
rel. ant. 1, 174; st. gen. 2143; Langl.
I 11, 72; welde Havel. 129; Roh. 536,
20; h. h. 106; Mire 237; Flor. 765;
pr. c. 5777; walde (welde) fpret.J La).
8976; welde (walde) c. I. 978; welde
Jos, 600; welt (part. J Will. 856; cofnp.
a-, 3ewelden.

wele, A.Sax. pela, peola, 0. L. Germ, welo,
O.K.Germ. wolo,' weal, opulentia, felicitas,
Langl. ed. Wr. 12484; transact. 18,
26; pr. c. 1002; wele or wo Gow. 1,
46; wele, weole La). 7732 Sf 10394;
wele, -peole o. a. n. 1273; peole a. r.
192; pene eorpliche peole fragm. 6, 34;
weole c. I. 504; spec. 32; L T. 967;
weole after wo we rel. ant. 1, 174; in
welde and wale st. gen. 809; peolen
fpl.J Mark. 1; comp. weoreldwele.

welen, 0. Icel. velja, 0. II. Germ, wellen,
weal, eligere; wele Iw. 2507; comp. ut-
welen.

wel^eu, A. Sax. pelgian , pelegian , ditare,
locupletare; comp. awel3en.

welheii = welken? shal weleweu "marcescet'\
JVicl. Ls. 19; weole we fpres.J spec. 50;
welyhes ps. 89, 6^'; welewitli p. r. I. p.
173; welwed fpret.J a. p. 3, 475; comp.
forwellien.

pell, A.Sax. pelig, O.H.Germ. welager,
''dives', fragyn. 2, 45; weoli La). 13904;
pa weole3en 427 ; comp. unweli.

welk, A.Sax. peoloc, welh fwilhj ; wilk

f?7ns. wilke) "concha', prompt. 528; voc.

254; welkes fpl.J I. c. c. 17.
welkin, O.H.Germ. wolchen, welk, "marcere\

prompt. 521; welke rel. ant. 1, 6; wel-

kep fpres.J Gow. 1, 35; welkes ps. 89,

6; pr. c. 707; welkede fpret.J st. gen.

2107; welked Chauc. C. t. c 738; comp.

forwelken.
welkne see wolcne.
welle, A.Sax. pella, pylla m., pylle /., 0.

Icel. vella, O.H.Germ. wella /., from

wallen, tvell, fons, voc. 239; prompt. 520;

Flor. a. Bl. 279; spec. 94; Will. 5535;

Mand. 169; s. s. ed. Wr. 1382; aue

pelle hom. 1, 41; pa welle La). 19812;

pen pelle a. r. 156; welle, wulle, wille

Shoreh. 119; pelle fdat.J Orm. 19314;

pere welle (wille) La). 19750; pellen

fpl.J a. r. 282; wellen Brand. 12; ayenb.

80; at Welle f Wells J misc. 145.

wellespring st. gen. 1243.

pellepater hom. 1, 159.
welleu, A.Sax. pellan, pyllan, O.lcel. vella,

O.H.Germ. wellon, well, bullire, rel. ant.

1, .5«?; welle m. h. 29; eli letten ho

welle Hide. thes. 1, 229; pei schulen

welle to gidere ''conflahun£\ Wicl. Is. 2;

welle fpres.J spec. 40; welle "fundo, coa-

gulo\ prompt. 520; welle fsuljunct.J 1.

c. c. 51; welland f part. J pr. c. 7126;

ipelled fpret. part. J a. r. 284.
welni, A.Sax. pelm, pylm, aestus; welmes

fpl.J Mapes 355; comp. fotwelm ?
welnieu aestuare: ha wiilmep f? printed bul-

mep) up Flor. a. Bl. 305.
welp see hwelp.
welte, from walten? ivelt, limbics, voc. 201;

prompt. 521.
welteii, A.Sax. pyltau, O.lcel. velta, M.Il.

Germ, welzen, fro7n walten, loelt, vohere;

welte fpret.J d. Arth. 3152; welt a. p.

3, 115; iwelt f part. J Shoreh. 162.
weliTe, O.Dutch welde, wealth, st. gen. 796;

wel])e rel. ant. 1, 174; Will. 2076;

556

welwen

wenen

Lidg. m. p. 69; Isumh. 699; ant. Jrth.

, XVII, 7; welthe pr. c. 1307 ; welpe,
weolpe Langl. 1, 53 fddj; welpes ''di-
vit{os\ ps. 36, 16^'.

welwen see welhen.

peiii, A.Sax. pamm, O.Icel. Goth, vamm, 0.
L.Germ. warn, wem, macula, vitium, a. r.
10; wem p. L s. XVIII, 96; Langl. h
18, 131; Chauc. C. i. ed. Wr. 10435;
m. h. 126; wemme Rich. 1090; wemme
fdat.J misc. 98; a. p. 1, 1002, Parten.
466.
wemlees p. r. I. p. 211.

wemmeii^ A.Sax. pemman, O.H.Germ. (gi)-
W(3mmen, Goth, (ana)vammjan, macidare,
vitiare; wemmi Roh. 206, 1; pemde
fpret.J horn. 1, 83; pemmed (part. J
Orm. 2326; wemmed Jos. 678; Wicl.
deuter. 12; comp. a-, iwemmen.

wen, O.Icel. vsenn'j lonus, pulcher; wener
(compar.) Gaw. 945.

, penllch, A. Sax. penile, O.Icel. vsenligr,
0. L.Germ. wanlic? horn. 2, 83; lie may
been . . . wenliclie lorpeu rel. ant. 1,
173; penlukest fsuperl.J horn. 2, 29.

wenche, for wenclile? A. Sax. pencle(?),
wench, ^^pueUa\ Wicl. Mat. 9; ^'■ancilla',
prompt. 521; misc. 100; p. I. s. XVII,
116; Will. 1901; Arth. a. Merl. 894;
Gow. 1, 263; Langl. 5, 208 {364 J;
Chauc. C. t. a 3254; weuclen (wenchen?)
fdat. pi.) p. I. s. XVI, 98.

penchel, A. Sax. pincel, puer, Orm. 3356;
a. r. 334"".

wenile? comp. hal-, liwilwende.

penden, A. Sax. pendan, 0. L. Germ, wen-
dean, O.Fris. wenda, O.Icel. venda, O.II.
I Germ, wenten, wenden, Goth, vandjan,
from winden, wend, vertere, a. r. 110;
Orm. 3441; wenden (wende) Lay 712;
penden, wende o. a. n. 1326; wenden,
wende Langl. 5, 144 (230 J; Chauc. C.
t. a 21; to wenden dus here clogt st.
gen. 4061 ; wende Begrev. 1567; wende

into helle ayenh. 13; wended fpres.J Lay
20864; pent a. r. 104; pe wedercoc . . .
pet him went mid eche winde atjenh.
180; wende fpret.J Bel. 69; & pa leaf
wende Lay 46; & pende hire piderpard
Kath. 160; he pende heopes Jul. 38;
wente st. gen. 321; Mand. 224; pen-
den rel. ant. 1 , 129 ; pend (part.)
Orm. dedic. 113; wend Havel. 2/38;
went *. s. ed. Wr. 1485; comp. a-, aet-,.
hi-, i-, towenden.

wene, A. Sax. pen /., O.Fr's. wen m.f?),
Goth, vens /., O.Icel. van /., 0. L.Germ.
wan m.f?), O.H.Germ. wan m., wani /.,
spes, opinio, dubitatio, Flor. a. Bl. 651;
of pine kume nis na wene L'\ 28141;
pen is pat he pas fordred Orm. 7 152;
pene fdat.) a. r. 390^; wene Mire 381;
pa 3et hit weore a wene whar pii heo
mihtes(t) a3e Lay 18752; an oper ping
me is a pene o. a. n. 239; withouten
wene Percev. 1987; m. Arth. 548; pip-
liten pen Orm. 4326; wene fpl.) rel.
ant. 1, 173; comp. overwene.

wene, A. Sax. (or)pena, Goth, (us) vena;,
comp. serwene.

wenen, A. S-ix. penian, 0. Icel. venja, 0. H.
Germ, wennan, ivean, assuefacere ; wene
ffor onwene) ^^ahlacto\ prompt. 522;
comp. for-, iwenen.

penen, A. Sax. penan, 0. Fris. wena, Goth.
venjan, O.Icel. vsena, 0. L.Germ. wanian,.
0. H. Germ, wanen, iveen, sperare, putare,
3Iat. 5, 17; a. r. 106; Orm. 9826}
wenen Lay 4196; Mand. 252; panne
mawe we wenen pat he wule us w(u)r-
pie rel. ant. 1, 183; pene o. a. n. 237;
man mai longe lives wene (pene ?) misc.
36 f misprinted thene r. s. I, Ij; wene
pr. c. 2154; wene fpres.) st. gen. 315;
Havel. 655; spec. 92; wenep Shoreh. 67 ;
ayenb. 21; wende fpret.) Bel. 1758;
Trist. 1, 3; Begrev. 1591; Amad. ed.
Robs. XXXVII, 2; m. Arth. 1160; pet

wenen

weoreld

5&7

heo per wende vinde misc. 53; peuden

Mark. 4; wende fauhjanct.J Langl. b 13,

280 : c.mp. i-, overwenen.
wenen see hwenen.
weng^ O.Icel. vengr, 'Wa", v^c. 233;

prompt. 522; whenge fdat.J Langl. b

12, 263''; penges fplj h. m. 47; Orm.

8024; wenges ps. 16, 8; Maud. 48;

Chauc. C. t. a 1964'^'; see winge.
weiiue^ A. Sax. -penn, wen, struma, verruca,

vofi. 267 ; prompt. 522; wen ayenh. 262.
weod^ A. Sax. peod, O.L.Germ. wiod, weed,

Alis. 706 ; weed "herha nociva\ prompt.

519; wed rel. ant. 1, 214; Shoreh. 32;

weode, wede, pode fdat.J o. a. n. 320,

587 Sc 593; weoden fplj Hob. 404, 11.

weodhook ^^sarculmn\ IVicl. Is. 7 ; wied-
hoc ayenb. 121; wedhoc voc. 232.
weoden^ A.Sax. peodian, weed; wede "n<w-

co\ prompt. 519.
weofed see under weoli.
weohj A.Sax. peoh, pih (sacrum), O.L.Germ.

will ftemplumj.

weofed, A.Sax. peofed, pigbed, altar:

pat weofed (wefd) La"^. 1189; peoved

a. r. 346; Kath. 203; weved Rob.

224, 7 ; ps. 25, 6; wieved ayenb. 236.

weolcne see wolcne.

weole, weoli see wele, well.

peop; A.Sax. peop, O.L.Germ. weop, O.H.

Germ, wiof, fpret.J flevi, a. r. 106; weop

Lay 6650; spec. 70; pep r. s. VII, 93;

wep St. gen. 4149; Brand. 9; Iw. 2773;

Lidg. st. ih. 1002; weep Chauc. C. t.

d 588; wip s. s. ed. Wr. 2508; wepen

Havel. 152; wepe Rob. 338, 17; w6pen

(part.) Am. a. Amil. 2281 ; comp. bi-

weop.
peorc, A.Snx. peorc, O.L.Germ. were, 0.

Fris. werk, wirk, O.Icel. verk, O.H. Germ.

worch, woric, hom. 1, 93; peorc, perc p.

I. 8. nil, 54 ^ 64; Orm. 1833 Sf

6522; weorc, were, wore Lay 491,

2574 Sf 8709; perc a. r. 118; werk

^^opus\ prompt. 522; c. I. 3; Mand. 93;
Chauc. C. t. a 479; flat werk st. gen.
3902; work treat. 133; perc (pi.) rel.
ant. 1, 131: weorken (dat. pi.) Lay
7106; comp. and-, 3e-, wunderweorc.
werkday prompt. 522; const, mas. 270;

perkedei a. r. 20.
weorcman workman. Lay 22892; perc-

mon a. r. 404; werkmau Langl. b 14

137 '
weored, A. Sax. peorud, perod, 0. L. Germ.
werod, host, troop, Lay 19922; pered
"cohoi'tem", Mark 15, 16; wird st. gen.
1790; peoredes (pi.) a. r. 30^; pordes
(peordes) Marh. 22; comp. monweored.
weorcd, A.Sax. peorod, pered (dulcis).
weorednesse, A.Sax. peredness, dulcedo:

salt 3ived mete pordnesse a. r. 138.
peoreld^ A.Sax. peorold, porold, O.L.Germ.
werold, O.Icel. verold, O.H.Germ. weralt,
werlt, world, aetas, seculum, mundus, Orm,
10515; weoreld, woreld Lay 5028 ^
9969; poreld rel. ant. 1, 128; pecs
poreld, peorld hom. 1, 19 Sf 33; porld
a. r. 92; Kath. 219; world c. I. 570;
Wiel. John 3; world, worlde Langl. prol.
19; wordle treat. 132; Shoreh. 95; ay&ni.
7; werld st. gen. 42; in werld "in secu-
lum\ ps. 43, 9 ; werlde Percev. 284;
werde "mundus, seculum', prompt. 522;
werd Uavel. 1290; porlde (ge?i.) o. a.
n. 476; weorlde (worle) (dat.) Lay
23081; from porlde into porlde Marh.
22; in aire porlde porld Kath. 663.
peoreldahte Orm. 12079; worldayhte rel.

ant. 1, 183.
weoreldking Lay 6328.
porldlTch worldly, a. r. 92; h. m. 29;

worldlich c. I. 983.

werdlinesse worldliness, prompt. 522.
peoreldlTf Orm. 2978.
weorldmon Lay 28131.
peoreldriclie Orm. 11800; weorldriche

Lay 15179.

558

weorpeii

wen

weorldscome Lay 8323.

■peoreldshipe, A. Sax. porfildscipo, secula-
rity, Orm. 6322.
. weorldseli Lay 11043.

peoreldping Orm. 2966.

■poruld-pele p. 1. s. VIII, 183; poreldpele
hom. 2, 29.

worldwis Lay 15496.

porldpunne hom. 1, 143.
weorpen, werpen, A. Sax. peorpan, O.Ij.

Germ, werpan, O.Icel. verpa, Goth, vair-

paii, 0. H.Germ. werfan, ivarp, jacere,

Lay 6428 ^^ 17428; peorpen, porpen

a. r. 166 Sf 404; perpen Orm. 307 O;

werpen st. gen. 3368; porpe, werpe o.

a. n. 768; werpe fpres.J ps. 2, 3; wer-

ped dus hire web & weved on hire wise

reJ. ant. 1, 219; pearp, parp fpret.J Kath.

831 Sf 894; parp Orm. 1095; o. a. n.

125; warp Lay 4518; st. gen, 2640;

Havel 1061; ps. 77, 67; Gaw. 2025;

perp a. r. 52; purpen Kath. 1832; rel.

ant. 1, 129; wurpen Za). 4033; purpe

fsubjunct.J a. r. 124; porpen f part. J

Orm. 8136; worpen st. gen. 1943; comp.

a-, for-, i-, over-, toweorpen (-werpen);

deriv. warp, wurp.
weorre see werre.
weote see wite.
weoitcleu see wedelen.
weoved see weofed.
wep = w6p, 5^. gen. 2338; woep an. lit. 90.

wepli laynentahle, Chaiic. Boei. 29.
pepeiij A. Sax. pepan, O.Fris. wepa, O.Icel.

oepa, 0. L. Germ, wopian, Goth, vopjan,

((pcoveTv), 0. H. Germ, wnofen, from wop,

weep, plorare, flere, Orm. 5653; wepen

Lay 11980; wepe Beh 1425; Will.

310; peopen a. r. 274; pepe fpres.J o.

a. n. 876; wepte fpret.J Langl. ed. Wr.

12257; Chauc. C. t. a 148; pepten Orm.

8140; weped f part. J Chauc. C. t. ed.
Wr. 9418; see epen ; comp. biwepen.
wepen see wgepen.

wepiiige weeping, fietus. Lay 5970^.

wepmaii see under wsepen.

wer, A.Sax. per, 0 Icel. ver, mare, stagnum ;

weres ^^stagna', ps. 106, 35.

wercok? /. c. c. 36.
per, A. Sax. per, 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ.

wer, 0. Icel. verr, Goth, vair, vir. Mat.

1, 19; pere p. I. s. VIII, 16; h. m.

31; Orm. 4604; o. a. n. 1522; were

st. gen. 3977; weres fpl.J Lay 17333;

comp. burhwere.
wer see hwar.

' werwolf. Germ, werwolf, werewolf, Xuxav-
{Ipw^ioc? Will. 15; werwolves fpl.J pi.
cr. 459.
werblc, O.Fr. werble, loarhle; werbles fpl.J

Gaw. 119.
werblen, O.Fr. werbler, warhle; werbelande

fpart.J Gaw. 2004.
were see Aveorc.
wercheii see wurchen.
wenl see weoreld.
werile see wurde.
penleii, peorden, A.Sax. perdan, pyrdan,

O.L.Germ. (a)wardean, 0. H.Germ. wartan,

wertan, laedere , nocere , Orm. 5185 Sf

6249.
were, Germ, wer V wear f weir J, septum ? were

fdat.J Chauc. h. f. 138; weres fpl.J m.

t. 121.
were, O.Fris. were, O.M.Germ. weri? de-
fense? st. gen. 2680; Gaw. 1628; Min.

11; mir. pi. 140.
were see wer and werre.
werjeii, A.Sax. perigean, weary, fatigare ;

werye ayenl. 99; perged (p6ries) fpres.J

a. r. 252; (je) pergid op seolven Marh.

18; pergede fpret.J Jul. 54.
weri see war3.
werhte see wurlite.
peri, A, Sax. perig , 0. L. Germ, worig,

weary, Kath. 439; weri "fessus'\ prompt.

522; Lay 1328; st. gen. 975; Beh.

1171; Shoreh. 85; ayenl. 84; Gow.

werien

wescliiiu

559

i, 318; Chaiic. C. t. a 4234; Eglam.

6S5; werie fpl.j La},. 18406; eomp.

for-, sseweri.

werihede ayenb. 33.

perinesse , A. Sax. periguess , tveariness,
rel. ant. 1, 130; werinisse p. I. s.
IX, 61.
perieii, A. Sax. periaii, 0. L. Germ, werean,

0. II. Germ, werian, 0. Icel. verja, Goth.

varjan, defend, p. 1. s. VIII, 162; a. r.

52; Kath. 788; werien La^. 8288;

proclam. 4; Shoreh. 6; werie reJ. ant. 1,

172; misc. 44; ayenh. 182; Alis. 3666;

peren Orm. 1406; weren st. gen. 1272;

pi. cr. 435; were Havel. 2152; Cham.

C. t. a 2550; Man. 5957; Iw. 3136;

Tor. 527; avow. Arth. XXXIX, 8; we-

reden (pret.) La^. 5696; eomp. biwerien.
perieii^ A. Sax. perian, 0. H. Germ, werian,

O.Icel. verja, Goth, vasjan, wear, induere,

gerere, a. r. 418; r. s. V, 71; werien,

werie, were Langl. h 14, 329; were

chron. Engl. 642; spec. 37 ; werede

(pret.) Bek. 1475; rel. ant. 1, 121;

wered Gow. 1, 33; Chauc. C. t. a 75;

Lidg. m. p. 49 ; pereden r. s. IV, 28;

eomp. forwerien.
werieu see warien.
werk^ O.Icel. verkr, dolor, rel. ant, 1, 51;

see warch.
werk, werken see weorc, wurchen.
werkin^ O.Icel. verkja, virkja, warlc, "dolere\

prompt. 522.
werld see weoreld.
wenii see wurm.
wernieu see warmen.
wermod^ A. Sax. permod, 0. II. Germ, weri-

muote, wormwood, ^^ahsinthium\ voc. 139;

Wicl. lam. 3.
perueUj A.Sax. pyrnan, O.L.Germ. wernian,

0. H. Germ, wernen, refuse, deny, a. r.

330; wernen Lay 30310; pernin (pear-

ne) Kath. 770; perne o. a. n. 1358;

werne Havel. 1345; Will. 305; Octov.

1937; Mire 841; Goto. 1, 162; Cham.

C. t. d 333; Hoed. I, 442; wurne Horn

ed. Lum. 1086; Hob. 367, 6; wernep

(prea.) Langl. b 20, 12; werne fsubjwict.J

st. gen. 2797; pernde (pret.) a. r. 248;

ayenh. 189 ; wornde p. I. s. XVI, 127;

werned f part. J st. gen. 3171; eomp. for-

wernen.
werpen see weorpen.
perrc, A.Sax. werre Sax. chron. 264, 0.

Dutch Ms II. Germ, werre, war, turbatio^

dissensio, bellum, horn. 1, 175; werre c.

I. 442; ayenh. 30; Octov. 1621; transact.

18, 24; Will. 1063; Langl. h 11, 323;

Chauc. Troil. 7763; peorre a. r. 72;

Kath. 13; weorre Lay 28874; werre,

were Gow. 1, 107 Sf 214; h. s. 462 ^

10571; s. s. ed. Wr. 2858 §^ 5860;

Parten. 3172 Sf 3659; were st. gen.

1788; Man. 22, 17; Degrev. 393; pr.

c. 2296 Sf 4088; boute were sine con-

troversia? p. I. s. XXV, 21.
j)crrc, 0. Icel. verri, 0. Fris. werra, wirra,

tvar, wor, pejor, Orm. 4898; werre st.

gen. 3951 ;.h. s. 474; apol. 55; m. h.

90; worre Mire 1242; Gaw. 1588; see

wurse.
perren, O.Dutch werren, war, turbare, bel-

lare, Kath. 32; werren Bek. 2380; poor-

ren h. m. 17; werre Shoreh. 133; Will.

1070; werri pe grace of pe holi gost

ayetib. 29; peorred fpres.J a. r. 60;

peorred a3ein me Marh. 8; weorrede

(werrede) (pret.) Lay 20191; werrede

Beh. 1588.
werrcour, 0. Fr. glierreur, loarrior, Man.

6106; peorreur a. r. 62.
wers see wurs.
wcrte see warte.
perve, A.Sax. peorf, peoruf, jumentum, horn.

1, 85.
weryeii se^'hwerven.
wesaiid see wsesand.
wcschen^ 0. H. Germ, wescan pret. wasc, =

560

wesele

weder

waschen, wesh, lavare, Shoreh. 4 ; wesse
ayenb. 171; pescli fpret.J horn. 7, 79;
pesh rms. pessli) Orui. 1103; wesch
Shoreh. 86; Chaiic. C. t. a 2283; wesheu
Langl, b 2, 220; comp. aweschen.

wesele, A. Sax. pesle , 0. H. Germ, wisela,
iveasel , Cham. C. t. a 3234; wesile
"mustela\ prompt. 623.

wesen, A.Sax. pesan, O.L.Germ. O.II.Germ.
wesaii, 0 Fris. wesa, Goth, visan, O.Icel.
vera, esse: wses hseil salvus es (sis), La^.
14309; hale pese ge Mat. 28, 9; pses
(pes) fpret.J was, p. I. s. VIII, 1; W86s,
wes (was) La^. 3 ^ 513; pes Marh. 2;
pas a. r. 8; Orm. 12804; pas, wes o.
a. n. 1 ; w^as st. gen. 38 ; Brand. 8 ;
Langl. prol. 1; wes ayenb. 7; Trist. 1,
3; (pu) were Beh. 774: Wid. John 1;
pseren were, Orm. f)3 ; peren a. r. 72;
wereii, weoren La}. 334 ^ 1130; weren
(weoreu)^. /. 448; were Langl. b prol.
55; Chauc. C. t. a 18; weren, ware,
wore Havel. 156, 237 Sf 400; waren
misc. 33; ware Man. 90, 13; Percev.
1041; weoren st. gen. 347 ; wore Em.
410; were fsubjunct.) h. h. 131; were,
weere, weore Langl. 1, 10; deriv. wiste.

weseii, from wos, weese? wese n. p. 65.

pest, A. Sax. pest foccidentem versus), 0.
Fris. west n. foccidensj-, west, in occidente,
Orm. 12125; west misc. 96; west occi-
dentem versus, Lay 29319; i shal wallv(e)
west mir. pi. 172; west ^^occidens\
prompt. 523; pet west La-^. 1231; pe
. pest a. r. 94; topard pane west Brand.
3.

pestdale Orm. 16406.
pestende westend, a. r. 244; westende

Cham. C. t. ed. Wr. 7933.
Westmaralond Westmoreland, misc. 146.
Westmunster, -minster Westminster, Langl.

2, 131 (160).
Westssex Xa^. 15390; Westsex ^. I. s.
XIIL 45.

westslde Bek 1410; pr. c. 5127.

westward, A.Sax. pestpeard, westward,
Langl. ed. Wr. 11146; Chauc. C. t. a
2581.

westwind westwind, prompt. 523.
weste west? bi pesten a. r. 232; bi weste

p. I. s. XU, 9; Shoreh. 137.
peste, A.Sax. peste, O.Fris. woste, O.H.

Germ, wuoster, vastus, desertus, rel. ant.

1, 128; (ms. pesste) Orm. 1391 ; weste

X«3. 1123.
peste, O.II.Germ. wuosti, desertum, o. a. n.

1000; (ms. pesste) Orm. 17409.
westeii, A.Sax. pestan, O.Icel. vestan, 0 L.

Germ, westan, westane (ab occidente), 0.

H.Germ. westan (occidens) , westana (ah

occidente), ah occidente, st. gen. 3915; com

per westene Lay 25591.
westeu, A.Sax. pestan. M. H.Germ. wiiesten,

vastare, La}. 20941; westen (pret.) Lay

1754; comp. a-, iwesten.
pesteii, A. Sax. pesten gen. pestennes, 0.

Fris. wostene, westene, westenie, O.L.

Germ, w^ostinnea, O.II.Germ. wostinna,

"desertum'\ fragm. 3, 48; pestene (dat.J

hom. 1, 245.
western western; westren Chauc. Boet. 115.
pesti, A.Sax. pestig, desert, hom. 1, 277;

westi^e paedes Lay 1120.
westiim see wastum.
wet see wset.

wete, weten see wite, witen.
weter see water.
weiTe, A.Sax. pede, O.L.Germ. wotlii, Goth.

vopis, siiavis, dulcis ; wipe? a. p. 3, 454.
weitelen, M. II. Germ, wedelen, fluctuare?

weodeleden (wipelede) his fluhtes La:).

2885.
weffer, A.Sax. peder, O.Icel. vedr, O.L.

Germ, wither, Goth, viprus, 0. H.Germ.

widar, wether, aries, st. gen. 3998; we-

per Chauc. C. t. a 3249; Man. 11490;

weperes (pi.) Rob. 52, 22; wepres ps.

64, 14.

weved

widewe

661

wefcd see weofed.

wcvel see wivel.

weven, A.Sax. pefan pret. psef, O.Tcel. vefa

pret, vaf, 0. 11. Germ, weban pret. wab,

««7«rtt;tf, lexer e ; wevin prompt. 623 ; weve

fpres.J Langl. h 6, 555; weved r^/. ant.

U 219; waf />r^?5.; Gow. 2, 320; weven

a. p. 1, 71; see wof; comp. iweven; de-

riv. web, weft.
weven see wajven.
wcTcre, O.R.Germ. weberi, weaver^ Wicl.

Job 7; weveres fpl.J Langl. prol. 99

f219j.
wex see wax.
wexeu see waxeu.

pi, M.H.Germ. wi, «/'rt^, Aowi. i, i^«5.
wi see hwi fltw^^ wi3.
pic, A.Sax. pic, O.L.Germ. wic, O.R.Germ.

wich, Z«^. vicus, 6'r. olxoc, «^^'c^, e^/cA,

vicus, ^^castellum'\ fragm. 4, 34; Orm.

8512;^ pike o. «. w. ^^i; wike -4/«s.

4608J rel ant. 2, 93; wike {dat.J h. h.

177; wike (plj Lay 7786.

piketun, A.Sax. picttin, o. a. n. 730.
wicclie, A.Sax. picca, witch, Langl. h 18,

69; wichche ayenl. 41; witche, wiche

"magus\ prompt. 526 ; wicclies fpl.J st.

gen. 3028; wicbes pr. c. 4214.
picche, A.Sax. piece, witch, saga, fragm. 2,

50; Jul. 40; wiccbe p. I. s. XIX, 282;

spec. 38; Mand. 159; wicbe Fercev. 826.
wicchc?

piccbecreft, A.Sax. piece-, piccrseft, witch-
craft, Ifath. 1052; a. r. 268; piccbe-
craft Orm. 7077; wiccbecraft Will.
118; Ch'iuc. C. t. d 1305.
wicchen, A. Sax. piccian, L. Germ, wicken,

witch; wiccbin, witcbin, wicbin "hario-

lari, incantare\ prompt. 527 ; wiccbe Will.

2539; wicbe an. lit. 11; wiccband f part. J

ps. 57 , 6; comp. biwiccben.
wicchinge witching, p. I. s. XXI, 128.
wiche f A. Sax. pice, witch , mountain-ash,

prompt. 526.

picke, from wiken? malm, a. r. 358*; 3if
J)iii maccbe is pis & gOd & tu pitlses &
picke Orm. 6197; wicke Eoh. 208, 2;
Will. 4599; Gow. 1, 194; wicke and
feble was bere d6gt st. gen. 1072; a
wicke dede Havel. 688; wicke, wikke
Chauc. C. t. a 1087; wikke rel. ant. 1,
222; Shoreh. 152; Langl. h 5, 229;
Man. 288, 8.

wikbals rogue, Man. 267, 22.
wikbede p. I. s. XVI, 34.
wiknesse ps. 5, 7 .

wicked wicked, ayenl. 1; Will. 3507 ; wik-
ked spec. 30; Mand. 249; Man. 66, 10;
s. s. ed. Wr. 294; wikkid ''malus\
prompt. 527 ; pes wickede wifman ia).
14983^'.
wikkedlicbe wichedly, Langl: 5, 143 {229 J;

wickedli Will. 3860.
wickedbede ayenl. 43.
wickednesse wichedness, ayenl. 31; wik-
kednesse Langl. I 5, 290.

wid, A. Sax. pid, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. wld,
0. Icel. vidr, 0. II. Germ, witer, wide, st.
gen. 565; pi. cr. 164; Chauc. C. t. a
491; pid & Sid Orm. 9174; wiid ''latus,
amplus\ prompt. 526; pat wide water
Lay 113; pe wide world Gow. 3, 242;
wide (adv.) st. gen. 672; wide and side

. Lay 29902; s. s. ed. Wei. 1687; Arth.
a. Merl. 200; pide pbar wide where,
Orm. 8943; wide wbare p. I. s. /, 43;
Beves 2141; Fercev. 1481; pat me mi3te
ibtire wide Brand. 22: pidne face, m.)
a. r. 56.

pidnesae wideness, Marh. 17; wiidnesse
prompt. 526.

wideren = wederen ?^ wither : i widder a
way Town. myst. 21.

pidepe, A.Sax. pidupe, pidpe , pndupe,
pudpe, O.L.Germ. widowa, Goth, viduvo,
0. II. Germ. wVtuwa, witwa, Lat. vidva,
widow, a. r. 10; widewe, widwe Chaue.
C. t. a 253; pidpe Orm. 7651; widve

71

662

widwer

wiht

p, I. 8. XIII, 221; wodewe ayenl. 48;
widewen fpl.J Lay 9689 ; widewene
fgen. pi. J rel. ant. 2, 276.
pidepehad widowhood, h. m. 23.
wid?er, M.H.Germ. witewaere, widower, s.
s. ed. Wr. 3438; wideweres, widewers,
widwers fpl.J Langl. 10, 194(11,114).
wie see wi^e.
wicd ^ce weod.
wiel see wi3el.

pif, A.Sax. pif, O.lcel. 7if, O.L.Germ. wlf,
O.K. Germ, wib, wife, femina, Orm. 301;
wif h. h. 180; dat wif st. gen. 231;
pet kveade wif ayenb. 181; wiif W^ill.
375; wives fgen. J c. I. 195; wive fdat.J
Chauc. C. t. a 1860; pif fpl.J horn. 1,
225; wif, wives Lay 26 ^ 21914;
pivene fgen. pi. J a. r. 158; comp. lifts-,
midwif.
wifhod, A. Sax. pifhad, wifehood, Chauc.

C. t. ed. Wr. 8575.
Willi wifely, Chauc. C. t. 8305.
wifman woman, ayenb. 11; plfmaii, pim-
man Orm. 291 Sf 2031; wifmoii, wim-
mow Lay 152 ^' 1869; wimmau st.
gen. 375; Ravtl. 1168; Shoreh. 80;
Fercev. 1683; pimmon, pummon o. a.
n. 1357 ^' 1359; pummon a. r. 12;
Marh. 3; wumman Rich. 3863.
womraanhede womanhood, Chauc. C. t.

a 1748; Hoccl. VI, 3(J.
pummonllch womanly, a. r. 274.
wifding nuptials. Lay 31128.
wifle (wifle?), A. Sax. pifel, 0. led. vifl?
^^bipennis', prompt. 526; wifles fpl.J Man.
4383.
pig, A. Sax. picg, O.lcel. Yi^^, jumentum?

horn. 2, 89.
wiggc? comp. earwigge.
wigge see wegge.

wi), A.Sax. pig, O.lcel. vig, O.L.Germ. 0.
R. Germ, wig, battle; wi st. gen. 3220;
wi^e fdat.J Lay 4728.
wieax, -aex Lay 1567 ^' 2264.

wije, A.Sax. piga, military man, warrior j.

Gaw. 131; a. p. 2, 545; wie Begrev.

563: wi3es fpl.J Will. 2036.
wijel sorcery, deceit. Lay 19250; pigeles

fpl.J rel. ant. 1, 131; pi3eles, pieles a.

r. 92 Sf 300; piheles Marh. 13; pieles

fragm. 8, 54.

wiselful Lay 31659.
wijelen, 0. Butch M.II.Germ. wigelen, frowr

we3en, vacillare: pigeled ase vordrunken

mon a. r. 214.
wi^elien, A.Sax. pigliaii, 0. Butch wichelea

fhariolarij, practice sorcery; comp. blwi-

3elien.
pielarc, A. Sax. pigelere , '^augur\ fragm,

2, 49; a. r. 106.
pi^eluuge, A. Sax. pigeiung, sorcery, horn.

1, 115; wigeliiig Lay 15791.
yWki, A. Sax. piht , 0. L. Germ. 0. R. Germ.

wiht, Goth, vaiht, vaihts, O.lcel. vaett,.

Ya3ttr, wight, creatura, Orm. 1761; o. a.

n. 1642; pet apariede piht M(crh. 7;

pat 8vete wiht spec. 45; wiht, wi3t

Langl. 1, 61 f63j; wi3t fni/. 407; a.

p. 1, 338; wight Mand. 130; m. Arth.

608; everi wight Chauc. C. t. a 842;

yif pou me lovest aui wight *. s. ed.

Web. 293; pihte fpl.J 0. a. n. 204; alle

qvike pihte p. I. a. VIII, 40; feole

cuime wihte Luy 1577 5; wi3tes genii,

Rob. 130, 7; elves and . . . wightes

(wi3tes) Chauc. C. t. a 3479; comp. a-

wiht.
wiht, A.Sax. (ge)piht, M.II.Germ. (ge)wihte,

O.lcel. vett, from we3en, weight, pondus,

Lay 30835; chron. Engl. 503; c. I.

638; wi3t Flor. a. Bl. 650 ; wigte st.

gen. 439; wi3te g. 350 ; pihte fdat.J p.

I. s. VIII, 191; wi3te ayenb. 44; wighte

Chauc. Troil. 2477; weght(e) pr. c.

7690; we3tes, weghtes fpl.J Langl. b

14, 292; pehte fdat. pi. J Orm. 7812;

comp. iwiht.
wiht brave, valiant. Lay 20588; strong and

Wiht

wilde

563

wiht h. T. 996: wijt Will. 2877: wight
Alls. 1390: Trist. 1, 9: pr. c. 689: m.
Arth. 460 ; hardi and wight Eglam. 8;
wicth, with Havel. 344 ^' 1064: a wi3te
(wiht) man La^igl. 9, 21 (10, 20): wij-
tere fcompar.J Will. 3441: wihteste fsu-
perl.J La}. 31498; comp. iwiht.
wiht-, wi^tlTche Lmgl 2, 184 {208 J:
wi3tllche, -li Will 65 ^ 92.

Ifiht, A.Sax. piht, Wight, misc, 146: Wijt
Uoh 2, 17.

pike, A.Sax. pice, puce, 0. Fris. wike,
O.Icel. vika, Goth, viko, O.H.Germ. we-
cha, week, a. r. 70: wike Xa). 13927:
treat. 133: Man. 9353: Iiv. 3058 : g.
9; wike, weke Chauc. C. t. a 1539; wa-
ke Gow. 3, 116; puke Orm. 4188: woke
"septimana", prompt. 532; ayenh. 212;
Mand. 261: h. s. 293; wike fpl.J Brand.
10: weke Amad. ed. Robs. XVII, 1;
woke Odoc. 612: wike, wiken La^. 3919
cj- 3921; woken Shoreh. 121; wukes st.
gen. 2473; wokes Isumb. 153.
pukemalum bg weeh, Orm. 536.

wike, A.Sax. pic, 0. IceJ. vik, from wiken,
wihe, angulus: wlkez fpl.J Gaw. 1572.

pike, A. Sax. pice, office, Jul. 24 ; wike
Zr/3. 29752: Alis. 4608; pike fpl.J 0.
<:. n. 603; wike Shoreh. 25; piken horn.
1, 137.

wike see wic.

piken, /or pike? office, Orm. 7208.

wiken, A.Sax. pican, O.L.Germ. wican, 0.
Icel. vika(^?) ^r^^. veik, 0. II. Germ, wl-
chan, cedere, deficere: wike fpres.J spec.
87; deriv. wike, wac.

wikenere, A.Sax. picnere, officer; wikeneren
fdat. pl.J Lay 6704.

wiket, O.Fr. guichet, wicket, Langl. 5, 611
f6, 92J; a. p. 2, 857; Fercev. 490.

ifikien oixsTv, hahitare. Lay 18102.

wikinge fnis. wickinge) (wikeninge) habita-
tio. Lay 30453.

ifikir wicker, ^^vimen", prompt. 527.

wikke see wicke.

wil at ones desire, agreeable^ jif ou is pilre
Kath. 571; comp. iwil.
wilcume, A.Sax. pilcuma, O.H.Germ.
willicomo, welcome; pilkume a. r. 394;
wil-, wulcume (wil-, welcome) Lay
4901 ^ 8528; pelcume horn. 1, 259:
0. a. n. 1600': welcume st. gen. 1830:
welcome h. h. 149; Langl. 2, 208
f232j: welcome Bek. 1265: prompt.
532.
wulcumen, A.Sax. pil-, pylcumian, wel-
come. Lay 17098; wolcumep (welco-
mep) fpres.J 0. a. n. 440; pelcumied
Mat. 5, 47; wilcumede fpret.J Lay
10957: welcumede st. gen. 1396: wel-
comede Brand. 3.
wildsei, A.Sax. pildseg. Lay 1798.
wilgomen Lay 20944.
piljeove Marh. 16; a. r. 368.
Wilhelm, A.Sax. pilhelm (?), pUlelm Sax.
chron 211, O.H.Germ. Wilihelm, Wil-
liam; pillam a. r. 340; Williem Bek.
511: William WUl. 70.
wilspel, O.L.Germ. wilspel, Lay 1350,
wilsum, A.Sax. pilsum, agreeable. Will.

5394.
wiltidende Lay 17090.
pil, A.Sax. (ge)pill, O.Icel. vil, will, volun-
tas, hom. 1, 61; a. r. 12; 3ef pi pil
is Marh. 7 ; mi pil & mi peol(e) Kath.
2139; idel pil rel. ant. 1, 132; wil
Lay 2793; st. gen. 194; pat wil Shweh.
16; pilles sponte, a. r. 6: pilles & pal-
des h. m. 27; comp. iwil.
wilful willful, r. s. VI, 2; Bek. 1309,
wil see wel and wilde.
pilde, A.Sax. pilde, O.Fris. wilde, OH.
Germ, wilder, Goth, vilpeis, O.Icel. villr
ferrabundusj, wild, ferus, silvestris, Orm.
6191: pilde flOd 0. a. n. 946; wilde
Lay 785; Shoreh. 121; in wilde studes
Rob. 130, 8: wilde fir Rich. 5229: wil-
de of red(e) Flor. 35; wilde der »t. gen.

564

Wilde

willien

169; wil and weri 973; wilde Iw. 1650;

wiU of rede 379; wil Havel. 863; wille

rel. ant. 1, 209; in a wode pay were

gon wille Isumh. 159.

wildnesse wildness, prompt. 528.

wildsom silvestris: pe wildsome way Tor.

508; moni wilsum way he rod Gaw.

689; wilsom ^^duhim\ prompt. 528;

Town, my at. 268.

wilile^ M.H.Germ. wilt n., fwildj deer, Gaw.

1150.
pililerne locus silvestris, a. r. 160^; rel. ant.

i, 130; wilderne Lay 1238.
pildernesse loilderness , a. r. 158; wilder-

nesse La-^. 30335 ; pildernisse, wilder-

nesse o. a. n, 1000; wildernisse p. I. s.

XV, 131.
wile, A.Sax. pil, O.Icel. vel? see Gr. gram.

f3d ed.J 1, 462, wile, ^^astutia\ prompt.

528; Chauc. C. t. a 3403; m. h. 2;

piles fpl.J Kath. 893; Orm. 10317;

wiles pr. c. 1360; wills s. s. ed. Wr.

2731.
wile see liwile.
wilje,' A. Sax. -pilig, pelig, 0. Duteh wilge,

wilige, willow (willy, wilghj; wilglie

Halliw. diet. 931; wil we Chauc. C. t. a

2922; wilwe, wilowe "salix'\ protnpt.

528; weloghe voc. 228.
will wily, "astictus'\ prompt. 528 ; Will.

2764; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 13009;

Man. 9849.
wilk see welk.
pille, A.Sax. pilla, O.H.Germ. willo, O.L.

Germ, willeo, Goth, vilja, 0. Icel. vili,

will, voluntas, Marh. 1; a. r. 60; Orm.

258; wille Lay 29058; Havel. 528;

Bel. 121; Langl. h prol. 200; Man. 92,

15; pr. G. 2394; willen facc.J Lay 1270;

Gomp. selfwille.
wille! convp. an-, unwille.

pillellclie voluntarie, horn. 1, 41 ; a. r.
396.
wille see welle.

willen, A.Sax. *pillan part, pillende, O.R.
Germ, wellen, 0. L. Germ, willien, Goth.
yiljan, O.Icel. vilja, Lat. velle, fms. pilen)
Orm. 5297; pile, A.Sax. pile, pyle, pil-
le, pylle fvolo, vult, velim , velitj, 0. L.
Germ, willeo (volo), will (vult), willie
(velim, velitj, O.H.Germ. willu, wille,
wile (volo), will, wile (vult), vilja (ve-
lim), Goth, viljau .(volo), vili (vult),
(pres.) will (wull, ivoll), volo, vult, velim,
velit, rel. ant. 1, 131 ; Orm. 105; wile
st. gen. 277; Havel, 3; ayenh. 57 Sf 101;
wille rel. ant. 1, 208; Shoreh 59; Man.
105, 25; pile, pille, pulle o. a. n. 214,
262 Sf 903; wille, wiiUe (wole) Lay
697 ^' 1387; pule p. I. s. VIII, 79;
Marh. 3; a. r. 60; icliulle (= ich pulle)
ICath. 1308; c. l. 38; wole Beh. 39;
wol Will. 281; Goiv. 1, 107; Langl.
prol. 38; Chauc. C. t. a 42; pilt wilt,
vis, ICath. 1359; pilt, pult a. r. 90 ^^
98; 0. a. n. 165 ^ 1064; pult Marh.
4; wille will, velis, Shoreh. 103; pulle
horn. 1, 57; pille wil, velit, o. a. n.
188; pulle h. m. 31; pillecl, A.Sax.
pillail, pyllad, will, volumus, vultis, vo-
limt, Kath. 692; willep ayenb. 16; willep^
wulle{) misc. 59 dc 61; pullecl a. r. 34
cj- 48; w(u)llect (wollep) Lay 481; wol-
lep Bek. 403; wilen, A.Sax. pillen, pyl-
len, will, velittius, velitis, velint, st. gen.
2304; willen (for willep) j^Jro^/<yw^. 6;
polde, A.Sax. polde, O.H.Germ. wolte,
i). L. Germ, welda, 0. Icel. Goth, vilda,
(pret.) would, a. r. 8; Orm. 150; wolde
Lay 358; Havel. 367; Belc. 17; ayenb.
16; Chauc. C. t. a 255; wolde, wulde
st. gen. 214 ^ 912; wulde rel. ant. 1,
219; palde Marh. 2; walde pr. c. 4395;
wold, Ge7'm. gewolt, (part.) Langl. b 15,
258.

willieu, A.Sax. pillian pret. pillode, will,
desiderare: willen liire to wif Flor. a.
Bl. 587; wille Mire 1074; wiliest Langl.

wilnien

winden

565

h J 2, 221; williep ayenb. 142; willede

fpret.J Roh. 12, 18.
wilnien^ A. Sax. pilnian, desire, Lay 29877 ;

pilnen a. r. 60; to pilnen & tO ^eornen

Orm. 12152; wilni ayenh. 9; wilne Chauc.

C. t. a 2114; ]?ilni fpres.J Mark. 8;

wilnest Hand. 295; wilnep c. I. 385;

Lcmgl. b 3, 110; wilniep Brand. 23;

wilnede (fret.) Belc. 201; wilneden Lay

2626; ipilned fpart.J a. r. 60.
pilnunge^ A.Sax. pilnung', desire, a. r. 148;

wilninge Ztf). 3160*.
Wiltuiiscire^ A. Sax. piltunscire, Wiltshire,

Lay 21017; Wiltoneschire misc. 146;

Wilteschire p. I. s. XIII, 47.
wilwe see wiIt^q.
wimbil, Ban. wimmel , wimble, *^terehruni\

voc. 234; prompt. 528; n. p. 13.
wimman see wifman.
pimpel^ O.Dutch wimpel, O.Icel. vimpill,

wimple, a. r. 420; wimpel Rob. 338, 4;

wimpil ^^pephim", prompt. 528; wimple

fdat.) Chauc. r. r. 3864.
wimplen^ 0. Butch wimpelen, cover with a

ivimph; ^^imi^lQ]) fpt'es.J Chauc. Boet. 774.
pin, A. Sax. pinn, labour, contention, acqui-
sition, rel. ant. 1, 128; Orm. 6118; win

Lay 404; st. gen. 598; pinne (dat.)

hom. 1, 175; 0. a. n. 670; winne Za).

12072; comp. iwin.

Wimbourne, A. Sax. pinburna, Wimborne,
Hob. 264, 3.

Winchestre, A.Sax. pinceaster, JVinchester,
Lay 2819; Rob. 4, 10.
pin, A. Sax. pin, 0. H. Germ, win, 0. Icel.

vin, Lat. vinum. Or. oivoc, loine, a. r.

114; win Lay 8723; Havel. 1729;

Chauc. C. t. a 637 ; pet guode win a-

yenh. 167; pines fgen.J Orm. 11118.

pinberie uva, a. r. 276.

windrunken Lay 8126; wlndrunke rel.
ant. 1, 178.

pin3eard a. r. 294; winyard misc, 34;
wln3ord spec. 41.

winscench Lay 6932.

pintreop ''vitis", fragm. 3, 46; wlntrg

St. gen. 2059.
wintunne wine-tun. Lay 30677.

winceii , 0. Fr. guinchir , tvince fwinchj^
Lidg. m. p. 162; wincin ^'calcitrare\
prompt. 528; winche fpres.J d. Arth.
2104.

Winchecumbe Winchcomb, p. I. s. XIII, 7.

wind, A.Sax. pind, O.L.Germ. wind, O.H.
Germ, wint, O.Icel. vindr, Goth, vinds,
Lat. ventus , wind. Lay 19347 ; treat.
138; pene pind a. r. 282; pindes fpl.J
Marh. 10; comp. est-, westwind.
windmulle windmill, Rob. 547 , 22.
windmilne rel. ant. 1, 7 .
windoge, O.Icel. vindauga, window, st.
gen. 602; pindohe a. r. 50*; windowe
^yenestra", prompt. 529; Langl. 3, 48
f49j; Mand. 216.

winde. Germ, winde, wijid; corny, wip-,
wodewinde.

windas, 0. Icel. vindass, windlass, "troch-
lea', prompt. 529; Rich. 71; Chauc. C.
t. ed. Wr. 10498; Man. 12087; a. p.
3, 103.
pindeclut fascia, Orm. 3320.

windd windle ; comp. 3arnwindel.

pindcl ventilabrmn, Orm 10550; windil
voc. 201; prompt. 529.

winden, A.Sax. pindan, O.L.Germ. windan,
6'o^/^. (bi-, iis)vindan, O.Icel. vinda, O.H.
Germ, wintan, tvind, torqicere, vertere, sol-
vere, st. gen. 2448; stanes heo IStten
... winden Lay 27461; winde fpres.J
Chauc. 0. t d 1102; pinded, pint a. r.
296 §• 314; wind (imperat.J Shoreh. 34;
pand fpret.J Orm. 3320; wond misc. 51;
p. I. s. XXIV, 126; Gow. 2, 359; and
smat an AriTures sceld pat he wond a
pene feld Lay 23964; into lef reste
his sOwle wond st. gen. 4136; wunden
into wide fms. widen) s& Lay 25541;
and wonden (wounden) him in cloutes

566

win den

wlr

Langl. 2, 196 (220); wounden Eglam.

859; aboute pe bodi a rop pey wonde

h. 8. 8056 ; in pe sadel wounde Arth.

a. Merl. 9162; pundeu f part. J Orm.

3326; w(u)nden Havel. 546; wonden

mir. pi. 159; comp. at-, bi-, i-, unwin-

den; deriv. winde, wenden.
pinden^ O.Dutch winden, O.II.Germ. winton,

wind, a. r. 270 ; windiu "ventHare',

prompt. 529.
windi; A. Sax. pindig, windy, Lidg. m. p.

2.
windinge winding, prompt. 529.
pindpen^ A. Sax. pindpian, winnow, Orm.

J 0483; wind we Mand. 107; winde we,

winewe Wicl. Jer. 49; winwin "ventila-

re\ prompt. 530; pindped fpres.J Jul.

79: pindpede fpret.J a. r. 270.
windwerc winnower; windeweris, wineweres

fplj Wicl Jer. 51.
pindpunge winnowing, a. r. 270.
wine^ A. Sax. pine, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ.

wini, O.IceJ. vinr, vin, amicus. Lay 2289;

rel. ant. 1, 217 ; pines fpl.J p. I. s.

Fill, 111; comp. unwine.

winemaei Lay 5831.
winge^ A. Sax. pinge (?), wing, ala, Langl.

h 12, 263; s. 8. ed. Wr. 2196; wingen

fpl.J Bratid. 9; ayenh. 217; Alis. 485;

hpingen a. r. 130; hwingen Lay 29263;

winges Chauc. C. t. a 1964; see weng.
piuken^ M. R. Germ, winken pret. wane,

wink, (for pinlden?) a. r. 288; wank

(pret.) m. t. 79.
winkieu^ A. Sex. pincian, M. H. Germ, win-
ken pret. wincte, wink ; winkin ^'nictare^,

prompt. 530; winke pr. c. 4970; win-
ked Fpret.J Langl h 4, 154.
winnc^ A. Sax. pinna, certator ; comp. i-,

widerwinne.
winnc see wunne.
winnen^ A. Sax. pinnan (certare, contendere,

labor are, patij , 0. L. Germ. 0. II. Germ.

winnan (certare, lahorare, pati, acquirere),

0. Icel vinna (labor are , pair are J , Goth,
vinnan (TCaa^stv), win, certare, contendere,
acquirere, misc. 195; to pinnen heofnes
kinedom Orm. 801; punnen a^ean a. r.
238; winne treat. 138; ayenb. 17 ; a. p.

1, 578; danne sumer and winter win-
nen rel ant. 1, 220; wan (pret. J Gow.
3, 137; Mand. 228; he wan ... to
William Will. 2498 ; wan , won Langl
6, 98 (7, 89 J; punnen Orm. 10175;
wonnen Langl. b prol 22; punnen (part.)
Orm. 6112; wunne Rich. 1348; wonnen
Mand. 46; Chauc. C. t. a 877; comp.
a-, i-, overwinnen.

pinter^ A. Sax. pinter m. n., O.L.Germ. 0.
H. Germ, winter , Goth, vintrus , 0. led.
vitr, vetr m., winter, hiems, a. r. 20;
pat winter Lay 9887 ; wintres (gen.)
Lay 2861 ; pintre (dat.) Mark 13, 18;
wintre Langl b 17, 226; pinter (pi.)
Orm. 15594; winter st. gen. 567; h.
h. 45; Chauc. C. t. d 1651; pintre
(gen. pi) p. I s. VIII, 105; rel ant.
1, 130; vele wintre misc. 41; comp. mid-
winter.

winterstal misc. 148.
wintertid Man. 240, 17.

pintredj A.Sax. gepintrad, advanced in years,
aged, Orm. 453.

wiiiweii see windwen.

wipe^ Swed. vipa, wipe, ^'upupa\ voc. 188i
prompt. 530.

wipin^ A.Sax. pipian, wipe, *^tergere\ prompt.
530; wipe Horn ed. Lum. 606; Man.
11187; pr. c. 7977; wipi ayenb. 161;
piped (pres.) a. r. 230; wipede (pret.)
p. I s. XXriI, 125; wiped Langl b 2,
220; Mand. 97; wipeden Lay 22289.

wippen^ L.Germ. Butch wippen, Ban. vippe,
Swed. vippa, vibrare, agitari: pu scbalt
pippen (hwippen) on a sprenge o. a. n.
1066.

wir, A.Sax. plr, O.Icel vir(?), L.Germ. wir,
wire, "filum aereum vel ferreum", prompt.

wirchen

wit

567

530; Iw. 2967: wire fdat.J Langl h 2,
11; comp. goldwir.

wirchen see wurchen.

wird H'c weored.

wirde see wurde.

Wirechestre, A. Sax. pigera ceaster, Wor-
ceder, proclam. 8; Wirecestre misc 146;
Wircestre Roh. 2, 22,

wlryen, wirwen see wur3en.

wirkeu see wurchen.

wirm see wurm.

«is, 0. L. Germ. 0. Fris. wis, 0. Icel. viss,
certain, sure, a. r. 38; ( rm. 19; al so
pis so he god is r. s. VII, 95; wis
misc. 88; Am. a. AmiJ. 1292; to wisse
ShoreJi. 1 ; Will. 3397; pat pite pu to
pisse Kath. 1543; comp. iwis.
pisllche certainly, rel. ant. 1, 130; pis-
like, pisli3 Orm. 928 Sf 10330; wislike
Ilavel. 274; wisli Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.
10049.

pis, A. Sax. pis , 0. L. Germ, wis, 0. Icel.
viss, 0. H. Germ, wiser, wise, sapiens, a.
r. 64; ben pis sapere, Orm. 2279; pur-
pen pis 11609; wis st. gen. 100; Bel.
166; Chauc. C. t. a 68; wis and war
La^. 26000; of alle pewes was she wis
Havel. 282; Merlin pe ^\^q La^. 32178;
wisne (ace. m.J La}. 8758; pisure fcotn-
parat.J a. r. 198 o. a. n. 1250; wiseste
(superlat.) La}. 28100; comp. riht-, i-
scheadwis.
pisdOm wisdo7n, Kath. 487 : a. r. 26; o.

<:. n. 770.
wishede sapientia, ayenh: 68.
pisliche wisely, a. r. 104; Kath. 82;
wisliche ayenh. 94; pislike Orm. 6113;
wislike st. gen. 1091 ; pisluker fcom-
par.J a. r. 234; wisloker p. s. 194.
wisnesse iviseness, c. I. 292.

wisard wizard, prompt. 530.

wisch, wischen see wusch, wuscheu.

pise, A. Sax. pise, 0. L. Germ. 0. H. Germ.
wisa, wise, modus, o. a. n. 519; on One

pise a. r. 6; on alle pise Orm. 2626:

wise La}. 25426; proclam. 6 ; on nOno

wise c. I. 573; on fendes wise st. gen.

2961; on pis wise pr. c. 3622; in nOne

wise Bek. 1212; in pis wise Will. 485;

Chauc. C. t. a 1446; Oper wise alio

modo. Will. 396; in vele wisen ayenb. 62^
wise wise, caulis? prompt. 531; Hallitv.

did. 934.
wisenen, A. Sax. pisnian, 0. feel, visna, 0.

II. Germ, wesnen, wesenen , wizzen , are-

scere; wisened fpret.J Ilalliw. diet. 934.
wisien, A. Sax. pisian, 0. L. Germ, wisean,

0. Icel. visa, 0. H. Germ, wisan, wissan,

monstrare; wissien (wissien?) La}. 5280;

pissen Orm. 10823 ; wisen c. I. 297 ;

wissen treat. 133; i wol wissen (wisse)

30 w pe wey Langl. 5, 562 (6, 45 J;

wissin ^^dirigere' , prompt. 530; pisi 0. a.

n. 915; wise Hoh. 524, 8; chron. Engl.

499; Aud. 49; wise, wisse Chauc. C t.

d 1008; wisse Havel. 104; pr. c. 9304:

m. h. 51 ; wissede (pret.) La^. 1365"" ;

comp. iwisien.
wisp wisp, Horques\ prompt. 530 ; Town.

myst. 18; wispe wips(e) (dat.) Langl. -5,

195 (35lj.
wissen see wisien.

pissiinge, A. Sax. pisuug, instruction, direc-
tion, Kath. 190; pissing Orm. 11830;

wissinge Shmrh. 96.
wiste, A.Sax. pist, O.lcel. vist, O.TI.Germ.

wist, Goth, vists, from wesen; comp.

bi-, i-, nehwiste (-weste).
pit, A.Sax. pit, O.L.Germ. wit, Olcel. Goth.

vit, we, vii), horn. 1, 33; Kath. 1523*;

Orm. 201; wit Lay 9515; st. gen.

1775.
pit, A.Sax. pitt, O.lcel. vit, Goth, (un)viti,

O.lI.Germ. wizzi, wit, m&ns, sensits, 0. a.

n. 681; pit & skil Orm. 1652; wit c.

I 1080; ayenh. 11; Chauc. C. t. a 746;

his wit he forlsfes La}. 1661 ; wit and

wisdSm Shoreh. 138; witte (dat. J p. I.

568

wit

witeii

s. XIII, 220: out of witte Marg. 246;
Octov. 1667 ; wittes f'pl.J treat. loU; pr.
c. 6518; pe vif pittes a. r. 14; comp.
for-, i-, in-, un-, wanwit.
witful Lay 911; witvol ayenh. 160.
pitleas witless, a. r. 266; pities o. a. 7i.

692; witles Bek. 1940.
wit? comp. edwit.

j)ite, A. Sax. -pita , peota (sapiens J , gcpita
{testis J, 0. Fris. wita {testis), Goth, (un)-
vita, 0, II. Germ, wizo (sapiens), sapiens,
testis, Orm. 8672; peote a. r. 204*;
wete Shoreh. 24; witene imofc Lay 11646;
comp. i-, unwite (-weote).
pitnesse, A. Sax. (ge)pitness, 0. II. Germ.

(gi)wiznessi , ivitness, testimotiium, p. I.

s. VIII, 67 ; a. r. 68; witnesse Lay

13231; d. gen. 3843; proclam. 7; a-

yenh. 10; comp. iwitiiesse, unwitenesse.
pitscipe, A. Sax. gepitscipe, . O.Fris. wit-

dkipe, O.L.Germ. gewitscepi, O.H.Germ.

giwizscaf, scientia, testimonium, hom. 1,

26; pitshipe, Orm. 6709.
witeword, 0. Iccl. vitord, "testame?ituni\

ps. 24, 14; Man. 162, 19.

pite, A. Sax. pite, O.L.Germ. witi, O.Icel.

viti, O.H.Germ. wizi, wite, imputatio,

poena, a. r. 4; Orm. 3296; wite Lay

22131; st. gen. 2036; Chauc. C. t. ed.

irr. 12881; Flor. 1637; Lidg. m: p.
32; comp. blod-, ferdwite.
pitt^e^ A. Sax. pttega, 0. II. Germ, wizago,
prophet, h. m. 6; wite3e Lay 17416;
pite3en fpl.J Kath. 484.
witc^eii, A. Sax. pitcgian, O.H.Germ. wiza-
gon, prophesy ; pite^ede fpret.J hom. 1,
7 : comp. iwite3en.
pitcgunge^ A. Sax. pitegung, prophesying,

hom. 1, 97; pttejhunge Orm. 16149.
|)itel, A, Sax. pitol(?), sciens; comp. ^eare-

witel.
-piien, A.Sax. pitan, pytan pret. piste, pisse,
O.L.Germ. witan, Goth, vitan^r^^. vissa
(eiSsvaO, O.Icel. vita, O.H.Germ. wizan

pret. wista, westa, wissa (scire J, wit,
scire, tueri, Orm. 199; to piten ant to
pelden Marh. 2; witen L^. 271 (^
1864; st. gen. 328; h. h. 69; s. s. ed.
Weh. 1469; piten, puten a. r. 4 8f 96;
witin, wetin prompt. 631; witen, wite
c. I. 168 (J- 1266 ; pite o. a. n: 1139F
wite Alis. 3961; to wite pe fram pe
fende Shoreh. 90; witte pr. c' 4734;
wete apol. 37; Percev. 320; Amad. ed.
Rohs. Ill, 6; k. L. 67; pet is to witene
ayenb. 1; doop me to witene Langl. h 8,
13; pit (pres.J p. I. s. VIII, 42; we
. . . witep misc. 37 ; witand (wittand)
(part.) ps. 86, 4; piste (pret. J Orm.
621; piste . . . Mre fostermoderes alite
Marh. 2; wiste st. gen. 779; Will. 146;
a. p. 1, 376; Percev. 1146; piste, puste
0. a. n. 10 Sf 147; wiste, wuste Langl.
prol. 12; wuste (wiste) Lay 626 ^
1693; puste a. r. 110 ^^ 270; wuste
Eol). 461, 8; wist (part.) h. h. 49;
Langl. b 18, 203; Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr.
10674; comp. bi-, iwiten.
witen, A. Sax. pitan, 0. L. Germ, witan, 0.
Icel. vita, Goth, (fra-, in)veitan, 0. II.
Germ, wizan, Lat. videre, Gr. tSsiv,
eiSlvai, tvite, videre, imputare, ire, Lay
7736; Alis. 1726; s. -s. ed. Wr. 349;
witin "imputare \ prompt. 631; witen,
pite 0. a. 71. 1249; wite Lidg. st. Th.
1042; m. Arth. 1163; Town. myst.
16; wito (pres.) Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrwh.
14688; pu pitest a. r. 304; witep
Lay 21311""; ant. Arth. XVII, 7;
wites m. h. 124; witez on his lire
Gaw. 2060; (je, hi) witep Bek. 2111;
ayenb. 69; ne wite pou noght fra me
"ne discesseris a me\ ps. 21 , 12 ; pat
(pret. J wot, oi§a, scio, Orm. 12107 ; scity
ivit, Kath. 662 ^ 1343 ; wat tuetur^
Lay 21302; Legrev. 1727; pat, pot a.
r. 62 8f 312; o. a. n. 61 8f 1179; wot
St. gen. 487 ; Havel. 1346; ayenb. 9;

witende

wid

569

Mand. 98; wot, woot Langl. prol. 43;
Chauc. C. t. a 389; ichot (= ich wot)
Rol. 431, 17; spec. 25; ]ju -past Mark.
17; Orm. 11269; post a. r. 96; wost
Shoreh. 165; s. s. ed. Wr. 1103; ant.
Arth. XX, 1; piten Marh 12, 14; Mark.
17; Orm. 7932; witen st. gen. 74;
Chauc. a t. d 1890; Wicl John 9;
wite fsuhjunct.J Langl. b 5, 297 ; s. s.
ed. Wr. 1032; Krist . . . wite pat it
mote ben so Havel. 19; piten (part. J
itus, Orm. 8222; witen scitus, Degrev.
1592; comp. set-, bi-, i-, underwiten.

witende^ O.lcel. vitand, sciential be his
witinde ayenh. 6 ; wipoute hare witende
37.

witende witting; comp. unwitinde.
witindellche wittingly, ayenh. 8.

witer^ O.lcel. vitr, scius, sapiens, La^. 9600;
c. I. 75; spec. 28; piter fcertumj taken
Orm. 4013; witter and war st. gen.
1308; witereste fsuperlat.) La^. 15204;
comp. nnwiter.

witterhed sapientia, st. gen. 3667 .
witerliche certe. Lay 17563; h. s. 5;
piterliche Kath. 283; pitterliche a. r.
70; piterlike Orm. 785; witerlike Havel.
671; witterlike st. gen. 769; witerli
an. lit. 8; Will. 305; witerli, witterli
Langl. 1, 72 (74).

j^iti, A.Sax. pitig, O.L.Germ. witig, O.lcel.
vitugr, O.H.Germ. wiziger, witty, scius,
sapiens, o. a. n. 1189; pitti Kath, 317;
witti p. I. s. XIII, 219 ; pe witeje
(witty e) wurhte La'^. 21134; witie (wit-
ty e) men 15829; comp. unwitti.
wittihede sapientia, Shoreh. 138.

witien^ A. Sax. pitian, peotian, O.lcel. vit-
ja? provide, guard; witie Lay 1854*;
treat. 133: ayenh. 166; g. 350; witede
(pret.) Lay 4608*; wited Will. 176;
comp. biwitien.

witien^ Goth, (fair-, id)veitjan? impute: al
he witede (witte) hit win Langl. 1,

31; wited (part. J Will. 519; comp. ed-
witen ?

witnen^ O.lcel. vitna, attest, testify; pitned
fpres.J a. r. 30; wittened (pret.) Will.
3462.

witter, witti see witer, witi.

pid", A. Sax. pid, 0. Icel. vid, 0. L. Germ.
wid, O.Fris. with, with, contra, cum: of
pan icompe pe ilre drihten hefde pid
pene feond hom. 1, 129; he spec pid
dene halie mon 133; breoste wid (wip)
breoste Lay 1874; ne seal pe nan man
scilden wid scondliche deade 2274; td
feahten wid pon keisere 5532; pa spsec
2elc wid Oder 22941 ; and seide ^vere
(7ns. avere) wid and wid ich wulle ma-
iden unfrid 30177; hpo mei pid peos
piten him a. r. 278; heated hire bare
bodi pid bittre besmen Marh. 5; tO pur-
pen god pip bedes & pip lakes Orm,
905; ben pip childe 2446; spa bilsef
3ho paer pip him 3160; & her ic pile
pip & pip pa seofne seolpes shjepen
5628; al pat folc tOc nip pip him
10267; pid (pip, wip) me prod o. a. n.
1087 Sf 1608; prop wip (pit) his brid-
de 111; Caim fro him fleg wid wif and
agte (ms. hagte) st. gen. 431; dis fis
wuned wid de se grund rel. ant. 1, 220;
iseined wip ure seel proclam. 7; tO spe-
ke wip him Roh. 104, 14; biset ic am
wip lipere men Marg. 56; wip rihte c.
I. 298; idemd wip wrong ayenh. 12; bi-
loved wip riche & wip pOre Will. 1060;
heremites . . . wip (with) h6ked(e) sta-
ves Langl. h prol 53; with traisoun
and wit feloni Havel. 1090; comp. hwar-,
in-, per-, titwid.
widscften, A. Sax. pidaeftan, retro; pid-

efte Marh 5, 27.
pidbreideii reverters? bate pu pidbreide

pe h. m. 9.
widbuggen redimere; wipbegge ayenh. 186.
pidbilpen decline, avoid, a. r. 116.

72

570

wid

wider

withclepin "revocare\ prompt. 530; wip-

clepie ayenb. 215; wipclepe fpres.J Alis.

1301.
widcweden contradicere ; pidqvad fpret.J

Jiom. 2, 137.
widdrajen withdraw; wipdra3e Shoreh.

153; ayenb. 9; wipdrawe h. s. 12492;

piddraped fpres.J a. r. 230; widdrog

fpret.J st. gen. 599; pe tveye . . . wip-

drowe hem JBek. 1914.
wiphalden withhold, Chauc. Boet. 4105;

withhalde a. p. 2, 740; wiphaldest

fpres.J Alis. 1310; pet 39 pidholden

ou from vlesliche lustes a. r. 348;

widheld fpret.J st. gen. 2033.
pidinnen within, a. r. 4; widinnen Z«3.

5686; rel. ant. 1, 215; pipinnen Orm.

1020; wipinnen c. I. 717; wipinne

treat. 139; ayenh. 10.
wipnimen reprehend, reprove; wipnime

ayenh. 137.
pidsaken, A. Sax. pidsacan, refuse, re-
nounce, a. r. 88; widsaken La^. 10898;

widsoc fpret.J La"). 13000; pu pipsoke

fraqm. 8, 53; wipsaken f part. J Jos.

178.
pipseggen contradicere, Orm. 7646; wip-

segge Roh. 106, 3; pidsiggen a. r. 86;

wipzigge ayenh. 175; widsuggen (wip-

segge) La-i,. 13237; wipseye Chauc. C.

t. a 805; Soccl. VI, 47; wipseide

fpret.J JBek 526.
withsettin "ohsistere^\ prompt. 530.
withsitten resist, Havel. 1683; withsitte

Eglam. 1022; wipsat fpret.J Arth. a.

Merl. 9065.
pipstanden, A. Sax. pidstandan, tvithstand,

Orm. 7646; pidstonden Kath. 228; a.

r. 218; widstonden ia). 1419; wip-

stonde Langl. h prol, 156; wipstondep

fpres.J ayenh. 265; widstod fpret.J st.

gen. 2649; wipstonde f part. J Chauc.

Boet. 290.
wipsteden? wipsted f part. J Man. 13503.

pidstepen? horn. 1, 15.

widteon, A.Sax. pidteon, retrahere; pid-

teod fpres.J horn. 1, 143; pidteo fsuh-

junct.J rel. ant. 1, 132.
widuten without, extra, praeter, sine, La"^.

2382; st. gen. 503; hu me schal beren

him piduten a. r. 4; piduten leave

230; piptiten Orm. 1253; wiputen,

wiptite, pitute 0. a. n. 183 ^ 863;

withuten, wituten Ravel. 179 S^ 425;

wipouten c. I. 7 17 ; Jos. 316; Wicl.

Jhhn 8; wipoute Beh. 267 ; ayenh. 6.
pidpard? Kath. 1983.
wipwinde , A.Sax. pidpiiide, withwind,

convolvulus, Langl. h 5, 525.
wiiter, A.Sax. pider, (to) pidre, O.L.Germ.
O.Fris. wither, withere f contra, retro J,
0. H. Germ, widar, widari f contra, retro,
iterumj, O.Icel. vidr, Goth, vipra (itpoc),
contra, iterum: pe wider wes La"). 9287 ;
we3e and wiper we3e aye7ih. 137 ; comp.
anwider (-widre).

piperblench adverse turn, r. s. I, 12.
widercraft Lay 19629.
widerdede Lay 21086.
widerveht Lay 28669.
pipergast Orm. 11389.
widergome (wipergame) Lay 24700.
wideriwinne adversary;' Lay 4535.
widerhap adverse fortune. Lay 9269.
widerla3e ruffian. Lay 10968; pider-

lahe Marh. 5.
wiperreas Lay 25096^'.
widersake, A.Sax. pidersaca, O.R.Germ.

widersacho, adversary, Lay 12620.
piperstrencpe Orm. 6905.
piperpeod adverse people, Orm. 10227 .
widerward, A.Sax. piderpeard, O.H.Germ.

widarwarter, -werter, Goth, vipravairps,

adverse, contrary. Lay 6875; st. gen.

2935; piperpard Orm. 9667.
piderpinne , A. Sax. piderpinna , 0. H.

Germ, widarwinno , adversary, enemy,

Mat. 5, 25 ; wiperwinne misc. 74;

wider

wod

571

wiclerwinne, widerwine rel. ant. 1, 226
Sf 235; piderpine a. r. 196 ; Kath.
1U)1 ; wi])erwine Ro'\ 32 O, 6: Rich.
6012.

wiitcr (wiper), A.Sax. pidre, opposition, re-
sistence, La^. 9175 Sf 16864.
piderful ham. 2, 51; widerfulle cheorles
La^. 21520.
piderfulnesse horn. 2, 63.

piJTeriu^ A. Sax. piderian, 0. II. Germ, wida-
ron, adver,sari, resistere, repugnare, Mark.
14; piprep fpres.J Orm. 1181; piderid
horn. 2, 63; wideren rel. ant. 1, 219.

wi|)erling^ A.Sax. piderling, adversary,
Horn 154.

pia^i, A.Sax. pidie(?), pidige(?), pidde,
O.Fris. withthe, O.Icel vidja, vid fvin-
culmnj, 0. R. Germ, wida (salix, vimenj,
Gr. Xzka, loithxj, withe, with, salix, a. r.
86 ; pipi "salix \ fragm. 3, 46; pippe
^^circulus\ 2, 56; wipi, wipe Percev. 423
8f 444; widde La-^. 22833; wippe a-
yenh. 135; Alis. 4714; h. s. 11553j
withe, witthe, withth(e) "boja\ prompt.
531; pippes fpl.J Orm. 15563; iteied
to somne mid widen Za^. 25973.

wivil, wevil, A.Sax. pifel, O.Dutch wevel,
O.H.Germ. wibil, weevil, "curcalio', prompt.
523 Sf 531.

wiyiii, A.Sax. plfian, wive, take a wife,
prompt. 531 ; wivi ayenb. 225 ; wive
Rob. 35, 9; Trist. 3, 55; wlvep fpres.J
rel. ant. 1, 115; pivede fpret.J a. r. 208.

wlach^ A.Sax. plsec, tepid, fms. wlath?)
st. gen. 3300; wlak treat. 138; plech
a. r. 202; Jul. 31; plache fdat.) hom.
2, 149.

wlaffcn see blaffen.

wlaiic^ A. Sax. plane , plonc , 0. L. Germ.
wlanc, proud, rich, gay, rel. ant. 1, 180;

- plonc 0. a. n. 489; prud & plonc han.
1, 35; wlonk p. 8. 156; a. p. 3, 486;
in wlanke wede m. h. 42; of his wlon-
ke murpe Will. 1634; wlanke deor p.

I. 8. XXV, 3; plonke pordes Kath. 844;

pe wJonkest wedes Gaw. 2025.

plonchede o. a. n. 1400.
plate^ A.Sax. plaeta, disgust, o. a. n. 1506.

plateful h. m. 25; wlatful ps. 13, 1;
wlatvol ayenb. 241.

wlatsum "abominabili8\ Wicl. levit. 11;
p. r. I. p. 173; a. p. 2, 541; wlat-
som Chauc. C. t. b 3814; pr. c. 459.
plalieO; A.Sax. platian, tacdere, a. r. 86;

wlatie 0. a. n. 354; wlate "abominari",

ps. 5, 7; wlatip fpres.J apol. 92; him

wlatis h. 8. 3541; wlatez a. p. 2, 305;

wlatinge f part. J Shoreh. 26; wlatede

fpret.J Wicl. Jcr. 14; comp. awlateu.
platunge disgust, a. r. 80; wlatinge Mire

894. f

wlecchcn, A. Sax. pleccan (?), from wlach,

tcpefacere ; iplaht f part. J Jul. 70.
wlcnchen^ A.Sax. (ge)plencan, from wlanc,

onaJce proud: pi lease pit pat tu plen-

ches(t) f prided J te in Kath. 1010; comp.

a-, forwlenchen.
wleoteii = wliteu ? heore scalen wleoted

fsplendent?j Lay 21327.
plite, A.Sax. plite, O.L.Germ. wliti, Goth.

vlits, O.Icel. litr, from wliten, species,

Kath. 1463; Orm. 666; o. a, n. 439;

wlite La-). 19205; rel. ant. 1, 186; st.

gen. 2288 ps. 44, 5.
pliti^ A.Sax. plitig, O.L.Germ. wlitig, ^ spe-

ciosus, Kath. 313.
wliteu^ A.Sax. plitan, O.Icel. lita, lite, ape-

cere, videre ; wlitep fpres.J spec. 43;

wlffit fpret.J Lay 17113; see wleoten.
wlo, A.Sax. ploh, fimbria; wlOn fpl.J pi.

cr. 736.
wlonc see wlanc.
wo see hwa.
wo see wa.
woe see wac.
pod, A. Sax. pod, Goth, vods , 0. U. Germ.

wuoter, O.Icel. 6dr, wood, furiosus, rabi-

dus, a. r. 96; Kath. 31; Orm. 4676;

572

wod

word

0. a. n. 566; wOd Lay 1714; Havel.

508; Bel. 1939; a. p. 2, 204; wood

prompt. 531; Chaue. C. t. a 184; Tor.

643; wOde fpl.J pr, c. 99; -poddre fcom-

par.J a. r. 264.

wCdhede furor, rahies, ayenb. 18; wod-
hed si. gen. 3539.

wOdliche furiosoy Halliw, diet. 938; wodli
Will, 550; wodloker fcompar.J Lay
3201.

wodnesse, A.Sax. podnyss, "furor\ prompt.
531; woodnesse Chaue. C. t. a 3452;
sacram. 502.

pOdschipe Juror, a. r. 120.
wod see wad.
wode see wude.
Woden, A.Sax. poden, O.L.Germ. Woden,

O.H.Germ. Wuotan(?), O.Icel. Opinn,

name of a god, Lay 13903 ; podnes dei

Wednesday, a. r. 70; AYOdnes, Wednes

day Langl. h 13, 154; pediies dai Kath.

2215; Wednes dai Rob. 112, 16.
wof, O.Icel. vof, Of, Germ. wOb, fpret.J

wove, texui, ass. 836; woven Wicl. Is.

59.
WO) see waj.
woj, M. H.Germ. wuoc, fpret.J lihravi: pe

child swa lievi wogh fpondus hahuitj

Halliw. diet. 937 ; wowiu "lilratus\

prompt. 533.
wd5?

pohlac procatio, a. r. 388^.

-pouleche id., a. r. 96.
wo^en, A. Sax. pogian, woo ; po3e horn. 1,

187 ; Horn ed. Lum. 546 ; popen a. r.

388; wowen Arth. a. Merl. 772; wo win

^^proeare\ prompt. 533; wo we p. 11, 6;

s. s. ed. Wr. 230; JEglam. 1064; wowep

(pres.j Chaue. C. t. a 3372 ; wowede

fpret.J Langl. h 4, 74; wowid Triam. 67 .
pcpare, A. Sax. pogere, wooer, a. r. 90;

woweres fpl.J Langl. h 11, 71.
popunge, pOuhinge wooing, a. r. 116 Sf 204.
poh, A. Sax. poh, Goth, (un)vahs ? pravus.

a. r. 2; wOh fsuhst.J Lay 4333; h. h.
52; poh Orm. 5555; wO^h Will, 544;
wogh Octav. 561; Isumh. 95; a. p. i,
621 ; pouh a. r. 54; wouh, wouj c. I,
385; W0U3 Brand. 13; won rel. ant. i,
243; pohe fdat.J Kath. 1243; mid wO-
we ne mid rihte misc. 49; po^e fpl.J
0. a. n. 815; po^he dedes Orm. 1375.
pohnesse, A.Sax. pohnyss, pravitas, horn,
1, 103.

woke see wike.

wol see wel.

wolcne, A.Sax. polcen, O.L.Germ. wolcan,
0. H.Germ. wolchan, welhin; peolcne "ww-
W, fragm. 3, 14; wolcne, weolcne fpl.J
Lay 4575 Sf 23947 ; wolkne Shoreh.
137; wolkne, welkne Langl. I 17 , 160;
peolcne Marh. 7; a. r. 246; weolcnen
fdat. pl.J Lay 25592.

wold see wald.

wolf see wulf.

woUe see wulle.

wombe see wambe.

won see wan.

won see wan.

wond see wand.

wonde, wondien see wunde, wundien.

wondrien see wandrien and wundrien.

wone see wane and wune.

wong see wang.

wonge see wange.

wonien see wanien and wunien.

wonien, woning s^^ wanien, wanunge.

wonten see wanten.

pop, A. Sax. pop, 0. L. Germ, wop , 0. Icel,.
Op, 0. H.Germ. wuof, ploratus, fletus, la-
mentatio, p. I s. VIII, 117; a. r. llOt
Kath. 2364; Orm. 7931; 0. a. n. 878;
wop Lay 5970; Bob. 34, 15; Shoreh.
147; ayenb. 265.

wopen see wajpen.

wore see weorc.

worchen see wurchen.

pord, A.Sax. pord, O.L.Germ. word, Goth..

word

wrsedde

573

vaurd, O.H.Germ. wort, O.Icel. ord, word,

verhum, dictum, fama, a. r. 88; Orm.

282; 0. a. n, 300; pat word Bek. 537;

pat word com to Dunwale Lay 4118;

word, wurd st. gen. 46 Sf 736; wurd

h. 8. 1240; pord fpl.J p. I. 8. VIII, 5;

a. r. 58; o. a. n. 1653; wordeii (dat.

pi. J proclam. 11; comp. bi-, here-, hux-

word.
word see weored.
wordien ivord, verba facere : pe king wor-

dede pus Zr/5. 18052; wordeden Langl.

4, 33 (46).
wore, A. Sax, por(?), M. II. Germ, wuor?

stagnum? weri so water in wore spec. 28,
woreld, world see weoreld.
woreii, A. Sax. pOrian, fatigare, vagari, spec.

24; wore Ind. Gov. 96; pis mong pOred

so pe eien a, r. 386.
wori see wari.
worm see wurm.
worpen see weorpen.
wors see wurs.

Worstede Worsted, Chauc, 0. t. a 262.
wort see wurt.

wor|), worpi see wurd, wurpi3.
por^i^, A.Sax. peordig, "praedmm", fragm.

4, 38.
wos, A.Sax, pos, pace, Halliw. diet. 939;

wus Alls. ed. Sk. 712.
wose, A.Sax. pasa (pasa ? Ettm.J, satyrus ;

comp. wodewose.
wose see wase.
wdjje see wape.
wowe see wawe.
wra, O.Icel. ra, corner, Alex, 1585; wro

p. I 8. XXVIII, 26; m. t. 306; Gaw.

2222; wrCs fpl.J Ravel. 68.
wrsecche see wrecche.
pr«che, A. Sax. prsec, 0. Fris. wreke, O.L.

Germ, wreka, O.H.Germ. racha, from

wreken, vengeance, Orm. 19; preche "vin-

dicta, a. r, 186 ; horn. 2, 29; wreche

La-^. 29581; misc. 143; Bel. 1496;

Shoreh. 133; ayenh. 45; Chauc. C. t. h
679; s. 8. ed. Wr. 1775; wreche and
wrake st. gen. 552; he scholde take of
heom wreche Alts, 2858; wrache chron,
Engl 724; a. p. 2, 229; wr6ke "vin-
dicta\ prompt. 533 ; wreke ps. 57, 11;
pr. c. 5538; Town. myst. 248.
prechpil desirous of vengeance, h. m. 47 .

wrsest, A.Sax. prsest, firmus, fortis, validity ;
wrast Gaw. 1423; comp. un wisest.
wrsestlTch? Lay 29582.

wrast ''plectrum'', voc. 202 8f 240; wr§st
prompt. 533.

wr«sten, A.Sax. pr^stan, wrest, torquere;
presten a. r. 374; wrestin "plectere\
prompt. 533; wraste (wreste) fpret.J Lay
7532; wraste Parten. 1377; hur fingres
sche wrast Man. 3194; wrast(e) out
min(e) i3en a, p. 3, 80; wrast (part.)
m. t. 289; mani kniht of sadel was
wnlst Man. 1357 1.

prsestlen , A. Sax. prsestlian (?), 0. Dutch
wrastelen, wrestle; prastlen a. r. 80;
wrastele Rob. 22, 12; wrastle Chauc. C.
t. a 3928; prestlin Mark 14; wrastele
(pres.) lud. Cov. 185; wrastle (suljunct.J
Langl. ed. Wr. 9372; wrestlede (pret.)
st. gen. 1803; wrsestleden Lay 24699.

prastlare wrestler, a. r. 222.

prastlunge, prastlinge wrestling, a. r. 318
Sf 374; wrastlinge Lay 1871.

prad'e, A.Sax. prsed, from wriden, wreath;
wrepe Chauc. C. t. a 2145; Wicl. genes.
41; d. AHh. 1093.

wrjed'd'e, wradde, A.Sax. prseddo Bout. ev.
gloss., O.Icel. reidi, from wrSd, wrathy
ira, Lay 3073 Sf 6379; predde a. r.
120; wredde st. gen. 3863; predde,
pradde Marh. 9 8f 18; prappe Orm,
124; 0. a. n. 941; wrappe p. I. s, XXIV,
93; c. I. 407; Will. 728; prade rel ant,
1, 130; wrathe Havel. 2719; wrape,
wratthe Langl. h 4, 34; wrepe ayenh. 8;
Am. a. Amil. 830; wrethe prompt. 534,

574

wragelunge

wr4dde

predful a. r. 118; wrethful pr. c. 5107 ;
pe wrepvoUe ayeyib. 30.

|»ragcluuge (prangelunge ?) luctatio? a. r.
374.

wragger luctator? Town. myst. 308.

praggunge luctatio? a. r. 374^.

wrah, from wrihen? /yor wrad ?) La^. 3364;
ne prah ne mispaiet a. r. 416^'; wraw
'■'■'per versus, protervus\ prompt. 333; Chauc.
C. t. ed. lyrwh. 16996; wraw and ge-
lous s. 8. ed. Wei. 17 42 ; so angri and
so wraw n. p. 9.

wrak^ Dutch wrak, O.Jcel. rek, from wre-
ken, wrack, tvreck, cjectum quid , Chauc.
C. t. h 613; wrek prompt. 633; wrec
rel. ant. 1, 33.

prake^ A.Sax. pracu, Goth, vraka (Stcoyfxoc),
from wreken, wrake, vengeance, persecutiony
Jul. 60; -prake & sake hom. 1, 13; nip
and prake o. a. n. 1194; wrake La^.
4040; St. gen. 662; Shoreh. 141; trans-
act. 18, 28; Mapes 362; rel. ant. 1,
262; Flor. 682; dep Rich. 6, 27; Lidg.
m. p. 126; m. Arth. 936; lud. Cov. 200;
werre and wrake p. 1, 1; sorowe and
wrake h. s. 3392; wele after wrake Sal.
a. Sat. 230.
wrakeful spec. 22.
prakefulliche Kath. 2076''.

wraiigj 0. Icel. rangr, from wringen, wro7ig,
tortus, pravus, wjustus, ayenh, 169; Iw.
3134; prang & crumb Orm. 9207 ; wrong
rel. ant. 1, 210; wrang fsubst.J s. s. ed.
Weh. 2900; wrong Bek. 172; Langl. 3,
169 (176); wronge (dat.) La^. 27300;
mid pronge p. I. s. VIII, 106; hpo
singep pronge o. a. n. 196.
wrongliche wrongly, ayenh. 8.
pran(g)selit, O.Icel. rangsattr, hotn. 1,241.
wrongwende? peo . . . habbed pe neb-

bes prongpende a. r. 264.
wrangwis, Swed. vrangvis, injustus: prong-
pise reven hom. 1, 176.
wrangwisli pr. c. 3866.

wrangliiige wrangling, Langl. ed. Wr. 2146.
wrappeii wrap; wrappe p. r. I. p. 226;

Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8469; wrapped

fpretj Will. 746; wrappid Rich. 3094;

wrapped (part. J pi. cr. 436; Mand. 60;

camp, bi-, inwrappen.
wrase, A.Sax. prasen f torques J? one wrase

of pornes misc. 48.
wrast see wr^st.
prait, A. Sax. prad, 0. L. Germ, wreth, 0.

Icel. reidr, 0. II. Germ, reider, from wri-

den, wroth, iratus, malm, hom. 1, 117;

prap Orm. 4814; wrap Mapes 360; Iw.

136; Min. 26; wrad, wr^d, wrod (wrop)

Z«5. 662, 3773 Sf 8268; prod a. r.

120; wrod st. gen. 1216; wrop Roh.

31, 1; ayenh. 22; Man. 86, 12; s. s.

ed. Wr. 1798; wrop and grim Alis.

3628; wrooth IIoccl. 1, 431; wrape fadv.J

misc. 76; wrope ayenh. 20; ived prope

0. a. n. 1629; pou jeldest nou mi love
wrope Rob. 31, 10; wradere (wropere)
fdat. f.) La^. 29666 ; t6 prodere liele
a. r. 102; to wropere liele misc. 148;
p. I. s. XXIV, 189; Langl. h 14, 120;
prade (pi.) Kath. 173; wropere (com-
par.) Bek. 361; wradest (superlat.) Lay
18683.

wradllche wrothly. Lay 7379; wroplTche,
wropli Will. 2074 Sf 4698.
wraiTieii, A.Sax. (ge)pradian, O.L.Germ.
wrethian, 0. Icel. reida, make wroth, he-
come wroth ; wrap en Langl. ed. Wr.
4100; Chauc. C. t. ed. Tyrivh. 17026;
pradden Kath. 746; prappen Orm.
6616; wrappen an. lit. 3; wrappe c.

1. 694; predden a. r. 312; wrepi ayenh.
60; Am. a. Amil. 606; wrepep (pres.)
Shoreh. 127 ; wrope (suhjunct.) s. s. ed.
Wr. 1780; wradede (wreppede) (pret.J
Lay 4677; wraped Man. 129, 11; a.
p. 2, 230; wretiiid (part.) ps. 2, 12;
comp. a-, iwradien.

wrad'iTe see wr^dde.

wraw

wrenchen

575

wraw see wrah.

wraxlien^ A. Sax. praxlian, O.Fris. wraxlia,

wraxle, ludari ; wraxli Lay 1868^'; p.

I. 8. XII, 70; wraxlede {pret.J Lay

246W.
wraxlingc, A. Sax. -praxlung, wraxltng, luc-

tatio, La->,. 1871'^\
prccchc, A.Sax. praecc, O.U.Germ. wrehher

fexulj, from wreken, miser, a. r. 66 ;

Orm. 3878; r. s. II, 42; pu precche

piht 0. a. n. 556; ml wrecche lii Brand.

23; pat wrsecche vole Lay 2357 L

preccliedom miseria, a. r. 232; wrecche-
dom misc. 152.

wrecchede miseria, o. a. n. 1219; Bel.
1282.

wrseccheliclie misere, La\ 30554; prec-
chelike, -li^ Orm. 3326 Sf 3708.
prccche^ A.Sax. praecca, precca, O.L.Germ.

wrelddo, O.R.Qerm. reecho, wretch, Kath. x

2078; Orm. 10140; o. a. n. 534;

wrecche ireat. 138; Chauc. C. t. a 931;

wrechche ayenh. 31; wrsecche Lay 3860;

precchen fpl.J p. I. s. VIII, 142; wree-

ches st. gen. 1074.
wrccched wretched, Chauc. C. t. a 921;

wreehed pr. c. 557 ; wrecchede ball St.

cod. 99.

wreeehedhede miseria, Rob. 102, 2; ps.
11, 6.

wrecchedllche wretchedly, Mand. 251,

wrecchednesse wretchedness, Langl. h 11,
44.
wrecchen^ A.Sax. precean fsuscitarej; camp.

awrecehen.
wreche see wraeche.
wre^e accusatio?

preiful a. r. 302.
pre^cn, pre3hen, A.Sax. pregan, O.L.Germ.

wrCgian, 0. Fris. wrOgia, Goth. yrOhjan,

O.Icel. rcegja, O.U.Germ. ruogen, wray,

accusare, Orm. 416 8f 2889; preien a.

r. 304; wreghe pr. c. 5462; wreie Flor.

a. Bl. 533; wreye misc. 39; Chauc. C.

t. a 3503; wreie Beves 1211; wreide
(pret.) Bek. 1226; preiden Mark 15, 3;
wreghed (part.) Iw. 2859; comp. bi-,
for-, iwre3en.

preiere accusator, horn. 1, 57; wreieres fpl.J
Havel. 39.

preJuiige accusatio, a. r. 200.

prekeii^ A.Sax. precan (pellere, ulciscij, 0.
L. Germ, wrecan (ulcisci), Goth, vrikan
(StwXitv), 0. Tcel. reka f pellere, persequij
ulciscij, O.U.Germ. reehan f ulcisci J, wreak,
pellere, ulcisci, Orm. 914; pet tu pult
for te preken pe reaven god his strenc-
de a. r. 286; wreken Havel. 327; pat
heo hine wreken wolden Lay 1627;
wreke Chauc. C. t. a 961; Percev. 1065;
Town. myst. 286 ; wreke out of his ve-
la3rede ayeyib. 189; wrak (pret.J Arth.
a. Merl. 5972; Irist. 3, 88; Gam. 303;
wrek ayenh. 215; wreken Lay 13749;
wreken, A. Sax. precen, 0. Icel. rekinn,
O.H.Germ. (gi)rochaner, (part. J st. gen.
2028; Havel. 2368; Trist. 3, 91; wreke
s. 8. ed. Web. 350; sacram. 212; wreken,
wroken Langl. 2, 169 (194 J; wroken
Man. 8354; wroken fro uch a wOpe a.
p. 1, 375; wrokin mir. pi. 131; comp.
a-, iwreken; deriv. wrak, wrake, wrecche,
wrseche.

wrekere ultor, Chauc. p. f. 361.

prench^ A.Sax. prene. Germ, rank, wrench^
dolus, a. r. 338; o. a. n. 811; wrench
misc. 36; rel. ant. 1, 175; ayenh. 129;
wrenche Alis. 4050; m. h. 2; wrenke
Man. 58, 20 ; wrenche (dat.J Lay 81 ;
Rob. 55, 2; prenches (pi. J o. a. n. 798;
wrenches «. s. ed. Web. 1756; Chauc,
C. t. ed. Wr, 13009; Hoccl. /, 378;
wrenkes and wiles pr. c. 1360; prenche
(gen. pi. J o. a. n. 813; wrenchen (dat,
pi. J Lay 1894; prenche p. I. s. VIII,
127,
prenchful a. r. 268; Kath. 892.

prenchen^ A.Sax. prencan, M,H.Germ. ren-

576

wrengde

writere

,^ ken, wrench, torquere, a. r. 222; pren-

chen lit of pe peie Marh. 4 ; prenche

horn. 1, 281; wrinchaud {part. J pr. c.

1638; wreint fpret. part. J p. s. 157;

comp. aet-, biwrenchen.
wrengit'e, frotn wrang-, pravitas, rel. ant. 1,

210.
wreime^ A. Sax. -prenna, praenna, wren fwranj,

"regulus\ voc. 221; prompt. 533; Gow.

3, 349; wrenne, pranne o. a. n. 564.
wreon^ A,8ax. preon, = wrihen, La'>,. 27859;

Alts. 1606; preod fpres.J a. r. 88; preih

fpret. J a. r. 390; wreyh, wrey c. I. 918;

wreig-h Am. a. Amil. 2333; prujen p.

1. 8. VIII, 81 ; iwrojen (part. J La^.
5192^; comp. bi-, unwreou.

frrcoitieii, A. Sax. predian, O.L.Germ. wre-
thian , sustentare ; preoded fpres.J a. r.
252; pat je preodied op on Kath. 859.

wresten see wrsesten.

wrej)e see wraede.

wrej)eu see wradien.

wreffa^e see wrsedde.

wricken^ Butch wrikken, Dan. vrikke, Swed.
vricka, move; wrikkend f part. J rel. ant.

2, 216; pe devel wrickede her and per
p. I. 8. IX, 82.

wrien, A.Sax. prigian, wry, tendere, vertere;
wrie Chauc. Troil. 1998 ; pried fpres.J
r. 8. Ill, 7 ; hue wriep a wey spec. 48;
wri fimperat.J Mire 888; wried fpret. J
Chauc. C. t. a 3283 ; wried f pari. J Ge-
ner. 5957.

priheles^ prieles, A. Sax. prigels, velamen,
a. r. 322 Sf 420''; wriels, wrielis Wicl.
Job 24.

))rihenj prien, A.Sax. prihan, O.K. Germ.
(iut)rihan, wry, velare, tegere, a. r. 84
8f 420^; prihe horn. 1, 279; wrle fpres.J
Chauc. C. t. d 1827; prihd a. r. 84;
wrijp, wriep ayenh. 61 Sf 167; wrle
(i7nperat.J h. s. 1147; wrijen fpret. J
La\ 17349; wreghen Arth. a. Merl.
1774; wrien f part. J Chauc. r. r. 912;

iwri3en Lay 5192; iprien (ipri3en) a.

r. 58; iwrije ayenh. 66; iwrie Roh.

55, 19; Langl b 14, 232; Chauc. C. t.

a 2904; see wreon; comp. bi-, over-,

unwrihen.
wriht, wrihte see wurht, wurhte.
wringen, A.Sax. pringan, O.Dutch wringeu,

0. H. Germ, ringen, wring, torquere, pre-

mere, Langl. h 14, 18; washen and wrin-

gen Havel. 1233; wringe rel. ant. 1,

115; Octov. 1212; I. h. r. 138; wringip

fpres.J Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 9427 ; wrang

fpret. J Iw. 2773; wrong st. gen. 2064;

Hid. thes. 1, 228; s. s. ed. Wr. 2508;

he wrungen hondes Havel. 152; wrongin

Alls. 7891; wrungun, wrongun f part. J

Wicl. numb. 24.
wriiikilj A.Sax. princle(?), O.Dutch wrinkel,

wrinUe , ^^ruga\ prompt. 534 ; wrinclis

fpl.J Wicl. genes. 38.
wriste^ A. Sax. prist, 0. Fris. (hand)wirst,

O.Icel. rist, M.H.Germ. rist, riste, wrist,

carpus, voc. 147; wirste 208; wriste,

wirste prompt. 534.
prit^ A.Sax. prit, O.Icel. rit, writ, scriptura,

a. r. 98; Orm. dedic. 331; writ proclam.

7; St. gen. 1974; Havel. 2486; c. I. 76;

Aud. 10; pat writ Lay 484; pet holi

writ oyiisc. 36.

writrune Lay 57 50.
priteii^ A. Sax. pritan, 0. L. Germ, writan,

O.Icel. rita, O.H.Germ. rizen, write, scri-

bere, a. r. 42; Orm. 3554; writeu Lay

41; Alis. 4793; prat fpret.J Orm. 5816;

wrat Lay 6317; Flor. 2175; prOt a. r.

12; 0. a. n. 235; wrot Beh. 164; wrot,

wroot Langl. 10, 169 fll, 125j; wroot

Alis. 4778; priten Orm. 5810; writen

Langl. h 10, 428; write Gow. 3, 85;

priten fpart.J Orm. 3085; writen Chauc.

C. t. ed. Wr. 12052; Wicl. John 8; pr.

c. 2042; comp. iwriten.
pritere, A.Sax. pritere, writer, scriptor,

Marh. 2.

writing

wulf

577

writing writing, scriptura, ayenh. 8.

wri|)e, A. Sax. prida(?), torith, ligamen;

wripen (pi.) Alis. 5753.
wriiTeu, A. Sax. i^ridan, O.Icel. rida, O.II.

(Jerm. ridan, ivrithe, torquere, vertere, li-

garey Lay 17394; wripen a wey Chauc.

Boet. 4452; of pe way , . . ne wil he

wripe a. p. 1, 350; wrsed (pret.) Lay

6729; wrop s. s. ed. Web. 1792; Man.

13054; wroth Gaw. 1200; wroop Wicl.

2 kings 23; he wripen him One crtine

misc. 48; wripen f part. J Langl. h 17,

174; writhin, wrepin ^'■tortus', prompt.

534; a wrethin haft s. a. c. XVII, 9;

eomp. iwriden; deriv. wride, wrad, wrsede.
wrixleii, A.Sax. prixlian, change; comp. bi-

wrixlen.
prixlunge^ A. Sax. prixlunge , change, horn.

1, '207.
wro see wra.
wrong see wrang.
wrotcn^ A. Sax. protian, 0. Dutch wroeten,

0. H. Germ, ruozen, 0. Icel. rota ? wroot,

root, turn up the earth with the snout,

rel. ant. 2, 216; wrOtin prompt. 534;

wrote Min. 23; Orph. 239; avow. Arth.

XII, 13; wroted fpres.J Lay 469.
wroit see wrad.

wrunkle^ 0. Dutch wronkel, wrunUe, ruga.
wrunklcn^ 0. Dutch wronkelen, lorunkle, ru-

gare ; ronkled ? (part.) Gaw. 953.
wu see hwu.
wu=wi? yu me horn. 1, 157; (printed

pumme) Marh. 13, 22.
pude y A. Sax. pudu, 0. E. Germ, witu, 0.

Icel. vidr, wood, lignum, silva, a. r. 402;

Orm. 14568; o. a. n. 1626 ; wude st.

gen. 1306; pene wude (wode) Lay 8700;

wode treat. 137; Mand. 50; pane wode

ayenh. 95; wude, wudes (wodes), A.Sax.

puda, fgen.J Lay 2168 Sf 8687 ; wude

(wodes), A.Sax. pudu, fpl.J Lay 11772;

pudes Marh. 10.

wudebinde woodbind, -bine, voc. 140; wo-

debinde prompt. 531; Chaue. C. t. a

1508.
wudobrune "huglossa", rel. ant. 1, 36.
wodedouve ^^palumba', prompt. 531.
wodekok wood-cock, prompt. 531.
wodeland wood -land, Man.' 1972; wode-

lond Lay 1699.
pudeleie (podele^e) a. r. 96; wodeleye

Horn 1160; St. cod. 58.
wudemerch(e) sanicle, rel. ant. 1, 36.
woderime Lay 739,
woderote Lay 467 .
wuderove , A. Sax. pudurofe , woodroof,

"hastula regid\ voc. 140; woderove

prompt. 531; spec. 43.
wudesca3e (^wude sca3e?) Lay 21561;

wodeschawe Gam. 638; Isumb. 74; wo-

deshawe rel. ant. 1, 245.
wodescape Lay 25859*.
wodeschide prompt. 531.
Wodestoc Woodstock; Wodestoke fdat.J

Rob. 439, 12.
pudepale, O.Dutch wedewal, M.H.Germ.

witewal? woodwal, o. a. n. 1659; wode-

wale "piciis\ prompt. 531; Vhaw. r. r.

658.
wode ward wood-ioard, prompt. 531.
wodewQse, A.Sax. pudupasa, "satyrus\

prompt. 531; "pilosus\ Wicl. Is. 34;

Gaw. 721.
wodewexe, A.Sax. pudupeaxe, woodwex,

genista tinctoria; wodewexen (dat. pi.)

g. 358.
wuke see wike.
wul see wil.
pnlilcr^ A.Sax. puldor, Goth, vulprs, glory^

Orm. 3379.
pulf, A.Sax. pulf, Goth, vulfs, O.Icel. ulfr,
O.H.Germ. wolf, wolf, lupus, Kath. 31;
a. r. 120; wulf h. s. 5523; lud. Cov.
68; wlf (=wulf) Havel. 573; wulf, wlf
(wolf) Lay 1545 ^- 21305; wolf Bob.
280, 19; Chauc. C. t. a 513; wulves
fist "fungus', rel. ant. 1, 37; pulve (dat.)

73

578

wulle

wune

a. r. 252; pulves fpl.J o. a. n. 1008;
wulfes mir. fl. 150; wolves chron. Engl.
732; comp. werwulf.

pulle^ A. Sax. pull, Goth, vullu, O.Icel ull,
O.K. Germ, wolla, wool, Orm. 12652;
wulle "lana\ prompt. 534; Giw. 1, 17;
woUe ayenb. 137 ; Langl. 6, 13 f7, 10 J;
Mand. 208.
wollemongere g. 353.
wollewebstere Langl. h prol. 219.

wulle see welle.

wuUen^ A.Sax. pyllen, 0. II. Germ, wullener,
woollen, laneus ; wollen Alis. 4459; Langl.
h 5, 215.

-puhene, M. K. Germ, wulfinne ? Iwpa, a. r.
120; w(u)lvine Havel. 573.

wumman see wifman.

puiide^ A. Sax. pund, 0. L. Germ, wnda, 0.
II.Germ. wunta, wnta, O.Icel. uiid, wound,
vulnus, a. r, 326 ; Orm. 2218; wunde,
wnde (wonde) La^. 2285 Sf 8604; wun-
de Havel. 1980; wnde misc. 42; wonde
ayenh. 174; wounde c. I. 1198; Cham.
C. t. a 1010; wunde fpl.) misc. 140;
wounde spec. 97; Beves 724; wounden
Roh. 223, 21; wondes pr. c. 5337.

wiiiidieii^ A.Sax. pundian, 0. II.Germ. wun-
ton, wound, vulnerare; punden a. r. 124;
Orm. 12484; pundie horn. 1, 15; pun-
ded fpres.J h. m. 15; wondede fpret.J
Bel. 2125; wundeden (wondede) La-^.
1724; wunded /^^«r^.y 5^. gen. 853; woun-
ded Chauc. Iroil. 1625; comp. for-, i-
wundien.

puiitler^ A.Sax. pundor, 0. L. Germ, wndar,
0. II.Germ. wuntar, wntar, 0. Icel. undr,
wonder, miraculum, prodigium, Kath. 152;
Orm. 218; 3if him punched punder a.
r. 8; wunder o. a. n. 361; wunder,
wnder (wonder) Z«3. 1126 ^ 4659; wun-
der st. gen. 69; wundur ant. Artli. XVI,
7; wonder c. I. 619; Chauc. C. t. ed.
Wr. 8213; pat wonder Belc. 86; pa sci-
pen wenden to wundre La^. 7833; haved

ischriven hire al tO pundre a. r. 68; tO

tuken spa tO pundre h. m. 27; wundre

(pnder) fgen. pi.) o. a. n. 852.

wonderblipe Will. 1895.

w(u)ndercraft La^. 1147.

wonderdede Roh. 337, 6.

wonderful wonderful, c. I. 62; wondervol
ayenh. 15.

wundergod marvelously good, La^. 25475.

punderheh Orm. 12055.

wunderlic marvelous, La\ 12308; pun-
derlich a. r. 390; an punderlike taken
Orm. 15461; wonderliche fadv.J Shoreh.
162; woundirlTche s. s. ed. Wr. 2678;
wondirli Percev. 2004; wunderlicheste
fsuperlat.J misc. 60; punderlikeste, pun-
derlukeste p. I. s. VIII, 34.

wunderkene Lay 7277.

wundermere La'^. 15641.

w(u)nderrauchel La'^. 25078; pundermi-
kel Orm. 7284.

w(u)nderriche La-^. 25295.

w(u)nderstrong' La"). 1744.

wonderping- Brand. 31; c. I. 644.

wunderwel La-^. 11361.

wonderworc La-^. 17376^'.
puudreii^ A.Sax. pundrian, O.IIGerm. wun-

taron, wonder, mirari, Orm. 15475; ne

pundrie heo hire nopiht a. r. 376; pun-

drede fpret.J Kath. 317; hem wondrede

alle Beh. 101; i wondred me Chauc. r.

r. 738; wundreden La^. 21979; comp.

a-, forwundren.
piindi'ungc^ A.Sax. pundrung, ivondring,

miratio, hom. 1 , 89.
wuiic^ A.Sax. (ge)puna, 0. II.Germ. (gi)wo-

ner, O.Icel. vanr? suetus, st. gen. 1530;

wone Havel. 2297 ; Octov. 1062; Man.

14514; ne were pou wone be god and

mild s. s. ed. Web. 672; comp. iwune.
puue^ A.Sax. (ge)puna, O.H.Germ. (gi)wo-

na, O.L.Germ. (gi)wono, O.Icel. vani

(consuetudo)? cudom, hahitude, habitation,

a. r. 266; wune misc. 87 ; rel. ant. ly

wunien

wur3en

579

211; St. gen, 513 Sf 1681; Flor. a. Bl
557; he dude al se hit is wune (wone)
Lay 11184; ne maei i . . . habben
. . . pesne wone 13492; wone Rol.
287y 4; c. 1. 278; ayenh. 6; Langl b
15, 177; Chauc. C. t. a 1064; h. /.
1166; Man. 75, 25; a3ens wone Shoreh.
164; wile pou art in pis wreche wone
p. I. 8. IT, 164; wane Percev. 1347;
wunen fpl.J st. gen. 688; wones Langl.
h 3, 234; poanes (panes) a. r. 416;
panes Marh. 21; comp. iwune.
wunsele La^. 15703,

punien^ A.Sax. punian, O.L.Germ. w(u)non,
wonon, wanon (haUtare), O.TIiGerm. wo-
nen fhabitarej, giwonen fconsuescerej, wun,
won, hahitare, sueseere, a. r. 134; Kath.
921; wunyen misc. 83; wunien, wonien
Lay 478 Sf 1205; pser he punen sholde
Orm. 8708; t5 punen spa pe folc perto
19541; wunen st. gen. 306 ; wonien rel.
ant. 1, 103; wonye treat. 138; ayenl.
220; wonye, wone Langl 2, 200 (224);
wone Havel. 247 ; ps. 64, 5; Gow. 1,
340; pr. c. 16; m. Arth. 2445; punest
fpres.J 0. a. n. 338; woniep ayenb. 87;
punied on to Intel drunch a. r. 412;
wonede fpret.J Alt's. 5269; woneden
Chauc. C. t. a 2927 ; woned [part. J spec.
47; rel. ant. 2, 274; h. h. 46; Chauc.
C. t. ed. Wr. 8215; comp. i-, purh-,
unwunien.

punne , A. Sax. pynn , 0. L. Germ, wnnea,
0. H. Germ, wunna, py, pleasure, delight,
a. r. 192; Eath. 1511; h. m. 27; o. a.
n. 272; wunne spec. 47; winne Havel.
2965; Alis, 3887; Man. 14908; e. T.
1024; Triam. 533; m. Arth. 3788; pa-
radises winne c. I. 1312; alle mine wun-
nen Lay 22668; wunnen (wnnen) bi-
r^ved 1124 Sf 3421; to eche punnen
Marh. 1; comp. un-, weoreldwunne.
w(u)nfolc? Lay 1385.
winnehalle Gaw. 2456.

wunllc, A.Sax. pynllc, foyotcs, Lay 8090;

winli Will 749.
punsum, A.Sax. pynsum, winsome, Marh.
19; wunsum (wonsum) Lay 1187; win-
som "jucundus\ ps. 80, 3; wnsumre
(compar.) Lay 905.

punungc^ A. Sax. punung, 0. H. Germ, wo-
nunga, habitation, mansion, horn. 1, 129;
a. r. 74; Kath. 2456; wuning, poning
0. a. n. 1760; woninge p. I. s. XVj 75;
woning Lay 7094*; Chauc. C. t. a 606.

purchen^ A. Sax. pyrcan, 0. L. Germ, wir-
keau, O.Fris. werka, wirtsa, O.H.Germ.
wirchen, wurchen, O.Icel yrkja, Goth.
vaurkjan, from weorc, work fworchj, ope-
rari, facer e, a. r. 6 ; Kath. 174; wur-
chen (werche) Lay 5066; p(u)rchen,
wurche, pirche o. a. n. 408 ^ 722;
wurche Rob. 232, 22; wirchen Havel.
510; wirche Wicl John 9; wirche, wer-
che Chatcc. C. t. a 2759; worchen c. I.
17; worche Mand. 1; worche, wirche
Will 307 ^" 471; werchen, worche
Langl 1, 80 (82); werche Shoreh. 29;
ayenb. 174; Gow. 1, 63; Aud. 9; pirken
Orm. 9342; wirke pr. c. 6905; Isumb.
398; werken st. gen. 2799; worhte
(wrohte) (pret.) Lay 12024; prohte
Orm. 2256; prouhte a. r. 258; wrouhte,
wrou^te Langl 1, 80 (82); wrogten st.
gen. 529; wroht (part.) spec. 31; wrojt
Mire 210; wrouht Havel 2810; wrouht,
wroujt c. I. 3; Langl 3, 101 (105);
wrought lud. Cov. 28; comp. for-, 1-
wurchen.

wurd see word.

wurde^ A.Sax. yjrd, O.L.Germ. wrd, wrth,
0. H. Germ, wrt , from wurden , weirdy
fate; wirde Gaw. 1752; a. p. 1, 249;
ant. Arth. XVI, 1; purdes (pi) h. m.
33; wirdes Langl c 13, 206 ; werdes
Chauc. Boet. 10; Hmni ch. 456; Isumb.
202.

wnr^en^ A. Sax. (a)pyrgan, 0. Fris. werga,

580

wurlit

wurd

wirga, O.H.Germ. wrgan, worry: wirwin,
worowen ^^dr angular e, suffocare\ prompt.
630; wiry(e) Cham. r. r. 6264; worowe
pr. c. 1229; wirhiep fpres.J Langl. ed.
Whitak. 159; wiryede fpret.J p. r. I.
p. 83; wirwed, werewed f part. J Havel.
1915 Sf 1921; iworewid dep. Rich. 17,
9; comp. awurien.

wurht^ A. Sdx. (ge)pyrht, 0. L. Germ, (far-,
ge)wrht, from wurchen, factum, meritum;
prihte fpl.J horn. 1, 69; after hise prih-
te Orm. 8240; comp. iwurht.
wrigtful St. gen. 2204.

purhte^ A. Sax. pyrhta, 0. II. Germ, wrhto,
O.L.Germ. wrhteo, wright, operator, faher,
a. r. 78; Marh. 20; wiirlite (wrohte)
La^. 21134; prihte Orm. 18780; wrijte
Langl. h 10, 401; wrijte, wrihte, wrigh-
te Chauc. C. t. a 614; purhten fpl.J
horn. 1, 93; perhten Mark 12, 10; comp.
godspel-, hweol-, psalmwurhte.

purm^ A. Sax. pyrm, peorm, O.L.Germ.
wrm, O.H.Germ. wurm, wrm , O.Icel.
orrar, Lat. vermis, worm, vermis, serpens,
draco, a. r. 138; Orm. 4870; worm
treat. 139; c. I. 1129; Gcw. 2, 299;
wirm st. gen. 2925; rel. ant. 1, 211 ;
werm misc. 28; ayenh. 215; lud. Cov.
29; wurmes fgen.J La^. 17961; wurmes,
pormes fpl.J o. a. n. 601; wormes Bek.
2237 ; Langl. h 11, 320; purmene fgen.
pi. J h. m. 43; comp. silkwirm.
wermete, M. II. Germ, wiirmse^e ? worm-
eaten? fms. wermethe) ayenh. 229.

w urn en see wernen.

purp^ A.Sax. pyrpe, M.II.Gcrm. wiirf, from
weorpen, jactus, a. r. 56; wrp misc. 41.

wurs mains? pe wurse, wrse (worse) La"^.
1140 ^- 2843; purs, A.Sax. pyrs, O.L.
Germ. 0. H.Ger^n. wirs, Goth, vairs ,
fcompar.J worse, pejus, p. I. s. VIII,
111; wurs La^. 11193; purs, wurs, wrs
0. a. n. 34 ^ 793; wors Shoreh. 97;
ayenh. 20; rel. ant. 2, 276; no pe wors

hire nas Marg. 252; wers m. t. 33;

purse, A. Sax. pyrsa , 0. L. Gerrn. wirsa,
pejor , a. r. 82; a purse stede 'p. I. s.

VIII, 149; pe fal is purse h. m. 15;

worse Langl. h 14, 224; worse, werse

Chauc. C. t. a 1224; perse Orin. 7395;

werse Eglam. 293; wirse Man. 8696;

purst , A. Sax. pyrst , fsuperlat.J worsty

pessime, p. I. s. VIII, 119; Marh. 14;

perst Orm. 4250; purste pessimus, a. r.

82; wurste La^. 29545; werste Gow. i,
. 25.
pursieii^ A.Sax. pyrsian, worse, pejor are,

horn. 1, 47; person Orm. 11845; worsi

ayenh. 33; pursed fpres.J a. r. 326;

wursede (wersede) fpret.J La^. 18931;

iworsed f part. J c. I. 811; iwersed pro-

clam. 6.
pursuing pirsum wirsom, ^^sanies\ a. r. 274^"

Si^ 322''; pirsen Orm. 4782.
wurt, A. Sax. pyrt, 0. L. Germ, wrt, 0. Icel.

urt, Goth, vaurts, O.H.Germ. wrz, wurz,

wort, herha, olus , st. gen. 119 ; wurt,

wrt rel. ant. 1, 175; pert Mat. 13, 26;

wurtes fpl.J voc. 264; wortes Gow. 3,

162; Langl. 6, 310 f7 , 296 J; I. c. c.

54; wortis Chauc. C. t. ed. Wr. 8102;

wurten fdat. pi. J La^. 31884; comp.

bfm-, blod-, hul-, lip-, liver-, lung-,

med-, mug-, ribbe-, slifep-, spere-, wal-

wurt.

wort^erd Wicl. 3 kings 21.
wurte, O.Dutch worte, O.Icel. virtr ? cervi-

sia mustea, voc. 257 .
puriT^ purde, A. Sax. peord, pyrd, pyrde,

0. Icel. verdr, Goth, vairps, 0. II. Germ.

werder, worth, dignus, a. r. 38 &; 130 ;

Marh. 1 S^ 5; pat is mare purd fmajo-

ris pretiij Kath. 70 ; purp Orm. 1156;

purp, prp, WTp 0. a. n. 572 Sf 1550;

wurd, wurde (worp, worpe) La,'^. 13445

^ 26555; wurp, wurpe Roh. 322, 13

Sf 458, 5; purde Mat. 3, 11; he bid

dedes purde horn. 1, 109; worp, worpe

wurd

wuschin

581

Beh. 367 Sf 2217: worp Shoreh, 96;
ayenh. 7; werth ps. 93, 11; wiirder
fcompar.J La^. 30993; comp. ar-, deorc-,
He-, luve-, stalwurde.
piirdlich, A. Sax. peord-, purdlic, dtgmis,

horn. 2, 29; purdliche fadvj a. r. 40;

rel. ant. 1, 130; purplike Orni. 1033;

purdliche /'pLj Kath. 1077; wiirdliche

La"). 28923; worploker fcompar.J a. p.

3, 464; wurdlukest (worplokest) fsuper-

ht.J La\ 26496.
purdmund , A. Sax. peord- , purdmynd,

dignity, honour, Kath. 21 H; piirpmint

Orm. 3379; wordmunt La^. 18861.
worpnesse, A. Sax. peordness, dignity,

honour, proclam. 3.
purdschipe, A. Sax. peord-, pyrdscipe,

worship, dignitas, honor, a, r. 278; o.

a. n. 1344; wurdscipe La-^. 24924;

purpshipe Orm. 726; worpssipe ayenh.

8 ; worshipe Langl. ed. Wr. 2041 ;

worshepe pr. c. 6217 .

wor])ssipvol worshipful, ayenh. 80.

worpssiplich honourahle, ayenh. 80.
purdschipen ivorship, honor ar e , revereri,

Kath. 66; worschipe Mand. 3; wor-

ssipie ayenh. 6.
purtT^ A. Sax. peord, purd, O.lcel. verd,
Goth, vairp, 0. II. Germ, werd, ivorth,
pretium, honor, a. r. 290; pet purd horn.
1, 91; wurp Iioh. 373, 3; worp Langl.
ed. Wr. 2422; p. 47, 11; drihtiu to
lofe & purpe Orm. 1141; knightis of
gret(e) worpe Alis. 1662.
purdful Kath. 1017; purpful Orm. 6196;

0. a. n. 1481.
purcteii^ A. Sax. peordan, pyrdan, purdan,
O.L.Germ. werthan, O.lcel. verda, Goth.
vairpan, O.H.Germ. werdan, Lat. verte-
re, vertere, evadere, devenire, fieri, Kath.
167; Orm. 160; wurden Lay 12376 ;
st. gen. 41; hit schal prpe (wrpe) pel
isene o. a. n. 846; worpe Will. 327;
lat hem worpe Langl. ed. Wr. 976;

what shal worthe of us m. Arth. 1817;
worst fpres.J p. I. s. XII, 109; s. ^. ed.
Wr. 606; purded a. r. 96; porp o. a.
n. 406; to morwe worp pe mariage i-
mad Latigl. 2, 22 (43 J; worp to nOght
Iw. 1642; we worpep Beh. 996; wurpe,
worpe fsuhjunct.J Havel. 1102 8f 2221;
ward fpret.J Lay 2927; pard Kath. 27;
parp Orm. 147; peard a. r. 244; pis
maide werp a slep p. I. s. XXI, 38;
he werp upe (pe mure) Beh. 1176;
purden Mat. 3, 16; wurden Lay 1112;
purpen (part. J Orm. 1888; worpen a.
p. 1, 394; comp. for-, iwurden.

purcfieii; A. Sax. peordian, pyrdian, pur-
dian, 0. Icel. virda, Goth, vairpon, O.K.
Germ, werdou, esteem, honour, revere, horn,
1, 46; wurdien (weorpi) Lay 9610;
purdchen , purgin Kath. 669; purpeu
Orm. 208; wrpie rel. ant. 1, 172; wor-
pi p. I. 8. IV, 18; purded fpres.J rel.
ant. 1, 129; yfxmUAQn fpret.J Lay 1162;
wurded f part. J st. gen. 1012; comp. i-,
unwurdien.

pur|»i^^ purpi, 0. L. Germ, wirthig , 0. H.
Germ, wirdiger, worthy, dignus, Orm.
2706 Sf 4200; wurdi rel. ant. 1, 218;
st. gen. 1012; wurpi Rich. 6134; worpi
Bei 412; c. I 1624; spec. 71; Chauc.
C. t. a 43; wurthiest fsuperlat.J lud.
Cov. 20.
worj)illche worthily, Langl. ed. Wr. 896.

purjtiiige^ A. Sax. peord ing, reverence, vene-
ration, hom. 1 , 7 ; wurdiiig st. gen. 1774;
worpinge Shoreh. 96.

piir|)iiigc worthing, wording, fimus, horn. 7,
86; purdinge Marh. 3; h. m. 13.

wusch^ A. Sax. pflsc, O.H.Germ. wunsc,
wish, prompt. 636; wisch Mand. 146.

wuschin^ wischin, A. Sax. p^scan, O.H.
Germ, wunscaii, O.lcel. ceskja, loish, ^'op-
tare', prompt. 630 Sf 636; wische Arth.
a. Merl. 8732; Mand. 146; wusche,
wishe fpres.J Langl. 5, 92 flllj ; pu-

582

wussmge

zedewal

sshed rel. ant, 1, 130; wessep ayenb. 66;

wesckte fpret.J Langl. a 5, 195; wisten

horn. 2, 3; st. gen. 801.
pussinge tvisMng, horn. 2, 179.
wuten see witen.
ya see 3a.

yow see eow.

zang see sang.

zedepalj O.Fr. citoual, %edoary, a. r. 370;

sedewale spec. 27; Alts. 6792; cetewale,

cetuale Chauc. C. t. a 3207,

ADDITIONS.

a-

abad — bQten abade sine mora, Jul. 73.
abel3en mahe angry — abelh fpret.J hom.

1, 111.
ablenden — ablende (fret.) hom. i, 121.
abllken, M.H.Germ. erbllchen, alhescere?

ablikep fpres.J St. cod. 53.
acheoken — acheked {part. J hom. 2, 181.
acoverunge recovery , hom. 1, 251.
adrlven, A. Sax. adrifan, 0. H. Germ, ar-

triban, drive away, expel; addiivan hom.

1, 115.

aduschen = adwescben ? aduste fpret.J h.

m. 41.
ahangen hang up ; ahengen fpret.J Mark

15, 24; ahangen fpa^-t.J 15.
ahrusien, A. Sax. ahrysian Greins gloss.

2, 110.

aleomeu — alum(e)d, alimed, alemed

fpres.J hom. 2, 107 ^ 141.
arseden, A. Sax. araedan, conjecture ; are-
dan hom. 1, 121.
ariste Jul. 62; on pam aeriste Marh 12,

23.
asadden, M. II. Germ, ersatten, satiare;

asad (part.) p. s. 212.
aschaken — ascaked ^^excutite", Mat. 10,

14.
aspeowen exspuere; aspeped (pres.) hom.

2, 199.
asteren — ne he sake ne asterde hom.

1, 95.
astrengpen strengthen; astrengped (= i-

strengped?) (part.) misc. 32.
astunien — astouned (part.) Shoreh. 88.
asturien — astireden (pret.) Marl:; 15,

11.

aspolkenesse, A. Sax. aspolcenness EUm.
lex. 753, ignavia, hom. 1, 83.

atellen , 0. H. Germ, arzellan , enarrarsy
hom. 2, 113.

aprawen? of his horse he apreu La^.
807"".

awakien — (hi) awakede hine misc. 32.

awecchen — hio apehten hine Marh 4,
38.
a — a ha "evax", prompt. 8.
k, O.Icel. a JEgilss. lex. 3, O.L.Germ. eo,

io Schm. gloss. 28 Sf 65, Heine s gloss.

131; ffi (= a ?) La^. 1269.

aighpanen '■^undique\ Marh 1, 45.

aywhare, -whore Man. 721 8f 6285.
ache — eche h. m. 35; comp. heavedeche.
ache, Fr. aclie , "apium", prompt. 6; spec.

26; comp. loveache.
adamant, O.Fr. adamant, diamond, '^adamas\

prompt. 6; Chauc. C. t. a 1990.
adiing addling, meritum, Orm. 17705.
«fre — ever ant aa Marh. 17.
aeftcr

afterende hom. 2, 199,
sep ~ ar, Or Trev. 1, 131.

erdede hom. 2, 153.
%t

setbreiden — setbroiden (part.) Mat. 21,
43.

aeteowen — ateopede, atepede Mat. 2, 7
^' /5.

setlseten remit? edie ben alle pO pe here
giltes ben atl^ten hom. 2, 69.
af see of.

aflcn — avelen produce, obtain, hom. 2, 157,
age misc. 35.
ahtlieii — ettled (pres.) hom. 2, 79^

584

akerii acorn fachornj; acharns fpl.j Irev.

1, J93.
al — al ffor alne) dai o. a. n. 373.

almihten omnipotent, La\ 16783; almih-
tin horn. 1, 15; almigtin st. gen. 30.
almaunde^ Fr. amande, almond, ^^am\jgdalum\

'prompt. 10; almondes fpl.J I. c. c. 9.
almarie^ O.Fr. almarie, almaire, ahnry, aum~

ry ; almari ^^armarium\ prompt. 10; al-

maries (pi.) Langl. b 14, 246.
alum^ O.Fr. alum, alum, a. p. 2, 1035.
amboht see under and-.
ametist^ Fr. amethyste, amethyst, p. I. s.

XXXV, 93; amatiste misc. 98.
an — nis on pe non liolinesse o. a. n.

900; he is feyr & briht on heowe misc.

96.

aforeward := foreward : Judas com avore-
ward misc. 42.

?ongart ogart, arrogance, m. h. 49.

anhitten hit on? wip swerde ihc pe an-
hitte Horn ed. Lum. 7 12.

anlich — Saxons . . . liight(e) alle oll-
che (alike? similiter J Man. 41.

oluhnen — olhnede (pret.J Jul. 53.
All — for pen one (ms. ])e none) Jul. b

223.

ankenned unogenitus, Orm. 7 141.
anil-

audreden Mark 6, 50.

andseche, A. Sax. andsa^c /'., denial, horn.
2, 147.

andsete adversary, horn. 2, 115.

antenden — atende Ber. 2728.
and ~ and, end 3£ark 1, 40 8f 3, 26.
anis, Fr. anis, afiise, (ms. anys) spec. 26.
appel

appulyerd apple-yard, prompt. 13.

appulhord prompt. 13.

appulseller prompt. 13.
ar — erres (pi. J pr. c. 5327 .
arch^ Fr. arc, arch, areas, prompt 14.
archangel^ Lat. archangelus, archangel, hoin.

1, 41.

archebischop — erchebiscliop Man. 6873.

archediacnc archdeacon; arcedelme ^^^. i7^.

are

arwurde, A. Sax. arpyrde, venerabilis.
arp(u)rdllce venerahiliter, horn. 1, 229.

ar) — areu o. a', n. 1498.

ars

arsroppe Wicl. 1 kings 5.
arsparmym^. harsparm) vac. 186.
arswisp prompt. 14.

askien — esclie misc. 137 .

assene^ O.lcel. asna, asina. Mat. 21, 2.

autorite^ Fr. autorite, authority, Man. 14596.

aveleu see alien.

badien — pat at pi 3ate bat (= badep ?)
c. I. 884.

ballard calvus, Trev. 1, 241.

bandon — habben him spa a bandun horn,
1, 189.

barlic — barliche (dat.J Trev. 1, 405.

batte — battes (pi. J Trev. 1, 381; bottes
7nisc. 43.

baud ■=. ribaud?

bauson — bausons (pi. J Trev. 1, 327 :

beatere beater ; comp. marketbetere.

bed

bedrede Man. 8964.

belle tunica, Trev. 1, 403.

bend — bendes (pi. J misc. 53.

benisouu; O.Fr. beneison, leyiison, benedictdo^
Man. 6961.

berfrei — berfreis (pi. J Man. 1031.

berie — comp. iviberye.

berieu see bur3en.

bernak(e)^ bernaldle, Fr. barnache, barna-
que, barnacle, prompt. 32 Sf 33; bernacle
''camus\ Wicl. 2 kings 19; men of re-
ligion etep bernakes Trev. 1, 335; bar-
nacles canii, 353.

bi — be po ialde laghe 7nisc. 27.

bigalen — bigaled (pres.J horn, 2, 197,
biginne deceive? misc. 79.
bigrgedeu — bigreded (pres.J horn. 2, 69.
bilean, A. Sax. belean, prohibere vttupe-

5B&

rando: for t5 bileande (= bileanne) pat
n6 man perpe pe gilt . . . aniippeii
god horn, 2, 107.

bischinen — beshine Ber. 1113; beschi-
ue (part. J Trev. 1, 325.

bisichen gemere; bislcbed fprea.J horn. 2,
201.
' bismere, busmere Trev. 1, 179.

bitrumen — bitrumede (fret.) horn. 2, 87.

biwi^elien — bipihelen Jul. 66.
l)iker pugna, Man. 9234.
bille hill, scJieda, Chauc. C. t. c 170.
bla

blaman — blomen fpl.J Trev. i, 45.
blakien — blakede fpret.J Jul. 48.
bleiichen — bleint fpret.J Man. 1522

blenchte, blencte Jul. 73.
bljeten — blete Ber. 3245.
bliken — comp. abllken.
blome Man. 4166.
bokere "scriha\ Mat. 8, 19.
bolken — bolked fv. r. balked) fpret.J

Trev. 2, 195.
bonde misc. 77; bonde (pi. J 89.
bosard see busard.
box 7:6^1?, ^om. 2, 143.
bread

bredcorn bread-corn, Langl. 6, 64 (7 , 58 J.
bred see brerd.
breoseii? comp. tobreosen.
briuk — brinke (dat.J Man. 4623.
Bristowe Bristol, Trev. 2, 35.
broche — hap set a broche (ahroachj pe

tonne Lidg. m. p. 164.
brocTer — brodre (pl.J Mark 12, 20; brOp-

ren (dat. pl.J misc. 53.
bruehe — comp. mund-, schipbruche
bruggeii^ A.Sax. brycgean(?), hridge; brigge-

den (pret.J horn. 2, 91.
brusche Man. 8338.
buc Jul. 71.

buggen — begge, bigge Irev. 2, 19.
buld — buldes '^aedificia\ Irev. 2, 71.
bulten — bulte Chauc. C. t. h 4430.

bunsen — tundere pat is bete and bounse-

Trev. 1, 281.
bur)

bui;ghbreche, A.Sax. buruhbryce, -brice,
laesio urhis, Trev. 2, 95.

burhpare "civitas", Mat. 21, 10.
bur^e^ber^e shelter f pat per atwond purh

wode bur^e La-^. 2168.
burden — berie, berye Chanc. C. t. c 884.
burden — beriene (dat. pl.J Mat. 23, 27.
ber|»eii "partus", Irev. 2, 197.
buschen? ibusched wip pomes Man. 9194.
butle, 0. L. Germ, butli Forstem. namenh. 2,

^i^, rrbotle? (ms. buttle) horn. 2, 185.
eaiser^ — kaiser misc. 96.
calk calceus; calken (dat. pl.J Mark 6, 9.
canel — chanel Trev. 1, 133.
eanune^ O.i^r. canogne, canon; csinxmQa (pl.J

0. a. n. 729.
carbuncle^ O.Fr. carboncle, carhuncle, Trev.

2, 235.
carolen^ O.Fr. caroler, carol; karoled (part.)

Man. 1777.
castel

castelwal Man. 5078.
clef see clif,

cleowe — a clewe of prede Trev. 2, 385.
clibbe? misc. 144.
cliccheu? cli3te (pret.J Ber. 2515; clighte

Chest, myst. 1, 115; in ^oure armour

so fast icli3t ass. 7 19.
clokke Chauc. C. t. b 4044.
clot — clottes (pl.J Trev. 2, 23.
cnorre^ 0. Dutch M. 11. Germ, knorre, hnor,

tuber; knor Ber. 2514.
coc "gallus\ Mark 14, 68.
cockunge — cokkinge Trev. 2, 83.
col

colfox Chauc. C. t. b 4405.
colien — cOlede (pret.J Jul. 70.
copeiiere adulter, Trev. 2, 199.
cops, A.Sax. cops; comp. fOt-, sweorcops.
cotelere^ Fr. coutelier, cutler, Ber. 3296.
ediTe horn. 2, 177.

74

586

coughen — coughed, kowlied fpret.J Trev.

2, 195,
cr&wen — crew fpret.J Chauc. C. t. h 4387 .
erike (printed trike) st. gen. 2947.
cun

cunreden Jul. 60.
cnude — comp. godcunde.
chanel see canel.
charche charge, g. 358.
cheafer^ A. Sax. ceafor, O.H.Germ. chevar,

kever (Iruchm), chafer; cheaffers ^^scara-

haei\ Trev. 2, 211.
chene^ chine, Dutch keen, ^^hiatu8\ Trev.

1, 233 Sf 415; see chine (chine?)
chepin^ A. Sax. cepan, c^pan, venderef Jul.

62; cheptan fpret.J Mark 11, 15.
cherTcl, Fr. cerfeuil, chervil, "caerefoliu'm\

prompt. 73; chervelles, cherveles fpl.J

Laogl h 6, 296.
chetel Jul. h 54.

chew — purmene cheu horn. 2, 121.
chikeu — chikene fpl.j Mat. 23, 37.
child Mat. 2, 9.

chinibe — chimbes fpl.J Man. 11387 .
chireche — chereche misc. 31.

chirchsocne horn. 2, 89.
chost see cheaste.
chucken chuck, singultire; chukketh fpres.J

Chauc. C. t. h 4372.
da^ — daghen fdat. pi. J misc. 35; bi olde

dawe 47.

daired St. cod. 97 .
dajeninge — daweninge Chau^. C. t. h

4072.
date^ Fr. date, date, Man. 17 47 .
de-
desire desire, desiderium, Man. 7956.
delinge partitio, divisio, Trev. I, 247; camp.

todelinge.
dis-

desconfite discoinfit, Man. 13944.

defien — defied fpret.J Langl. b 20,
65.

deshontir dishonour, Man. 6242.

ddm

domkete horn. 2, 83.
drednesse timor, pavor, Jul. 69.
dune — dine hom. 2, 117 .
duppen — duppep fpres.j Irev. 1, 117 .
durreii — durst (part.) Man. 6362.
dusien — he desiged Mark 2, 7 .
duYen — & def . . . dun to per eorde

Jul. 76.
eald — ialde (dat.) misc. 27 .
eaneu (enen) — i)ened (part.) Trev. 2^

303.
eardinge — erding hom. 2, 159.
earm

armhertnesse misericordia, hom. 2, 95.
earmd'e — ermde '^paenuria\ Mark 12, 44.
easter — eastern (pi.) Mark 14, 1.

esterfeste Brand. 10.
eajf

edluke easily pulled, Jul. 70.
eax

axtreo Jul. 56.
ebbeii — ebbed (pres.) hom. 2, 143.
eisil — eisile (dai,) Mark 15, 36.
ele — olie st. gen. 1548; oile, uile ayenh.

93.
elmesse

almesful charitable, Orm. 9931 ; Bek.
1674.
en- ,

enbaumen embalm ; enbaumed (pret.) Langl.
b 17, 70.

enclosen — aclosed (part.) Shoreh. 145.
eow — yu misc. 33.
eower — eopren (dat. pi.) Mark 6, 11.
erre see ar.
cs-

ebaissen — abaischt (part.) Man. 5062.

scalden, Ital. scaldare, Lat. excaldare,
scald, Hick. thes. 1, 229; pr. c. 6576;
scoldep (pres.) ayenb. 66; schaldinde
(part.) a. r.-246; scaldand ps. 82, 10 ;
iscalded (pret. part.) Chauc. C. t. a
2020.

587

affrai, O.Fr. esfroi, a fir ay, Man. 9054.

issen, 0. Fr. issir, issue, exire ; isseden
fpret.J Man. 3466.
etlen see ahtlien.
f^tie — evetes (printed enetes) fpl.J Trev,

1, 335.
fs^nien — fele shule fagenien on his bur-

de horn. 2, 135.
f^le _ fele, feele 2rev. 1, 399.
fah — vOuh ne gray misc. 96.
faiteu deceive? Langl. h 7, 94.
faitonr^ O.Fr. faitour, deceiver? faitours,

faitoures fpl.J Langl. 10, 71 (11, 68).
faken — facne ^^tiequitia', Mat. 22, 18.
famieu — femin Jul. 68.
famine^ Fr. famine, famine, Chauc. C. t. c

451.
fan — fanne Chauc. C. t. a 3315.
fandien — comp. ifandien.
fauchon^ O.Fr. fauchon, falchion, Langl. ed.

Wr. 9622.
fele — fele (vele) prenche o. a. n. 813.
femen see famien.
feiiile for defende, Man. 6491.
feopren "a longe\ Mark 5, 6 ; feme Man.

5040.
feorsien — fersien hom. 2, 205.
fesiii — fesep (vesep) a wey Trev. 1, 339

i- 2, n.

fctercM — fetered (fart.) Man. 8568.
flamme — flaumbe Langl. h 17, 207.
ilammen^ O.Fr. flamber, flame; flaumep,

flaumbeth (pres.) Langl. h 17 , 225.
flaschen — flaschep and waschep Trev. 1,

63.
flecked — flekked Trev. 1, 159.
fole — pan folen ^^pullurn\ Marie 11, 5.
for — for pan pat hit nO pit n6t o. a. n.

780; far pat ich fleo bl nihte 365.

forbeoden — furbed (pret.) Man. 9158.

forgrowen ? forgrOupen mid brimbles hom.
2, 129.

forhOren — forhOred (part.) hom. 2,
81.

forli3er — forleigre "fornicatioms\ Mark

7, 21.
forscalden — forscaldede, forschaldede

(pret) Jul. 70 Sf 71.
forsenchen submerge; forsenchtest forseno

test (pret.) Jul. 60 Sf 61.
forslOwpen, forslewpen lose through sloth,

Chauc. C. t. h 4286.
forspillen — pile . . . forspille ''perdi"

derif, Mat. 16, 25.
forteon, A. Sax. forteon Greins gloss. 2,

332, O.H.Germ. fsLTziuha.n, seduce; for-

ted (pres.) hom. 2, 87.
fortreden — fortreden (part.) hom. 2,

153.
fortuhten, A.Sax. fortyhtan, seduce? for-

tehten (pret.) hom. 2, 87.
fortuhting seducement, hom. 2, 105.
fore

foreland foreland; forlondes (pi.) Trev.

1, 305.
forewlten — fore-, forwot praescit, Chaue.

C. t. b 4438.
fore — he folwed pe fOre of an oxe Trev.

1, 197.

formest — fermeste Mark 12, 30.
fot

fotcopses "compedes\ Mark 5, 4.
fra

frowardliche frow<rdIy, Trev. 1, 379.
freden — fredde (pret.) Mark 5, 29.
frelete frailty, Langl. b 3, 55.
Treonden friend, a. r. 420.
fullere "fullo\ Mark 9, 3.
furdien^ A.Sax. fyrdian, from furde (ferde),

go on an expedition, (ms. furdien) hom.

2, 189.

furrour^ forrour, Fr. fourreur, furrier, Man.

12453.
fust, O.Dutch vuist, O.Fris. fest.
gal hom. 2, 197.
galoche — galoches (pi.) Langl. b 18,

14.
gayelere — gavelers (pi.) misc. 150.

588

gidinesse giddinessy St. cod. 54.
gigge ! thus arraied goop pe gigges (gegges)

2rev. I 403.
gl«d — glade fpl.J o. a. n. 424.
glengen , A. Sax. glencgan , ornare ; comp.

^eglengen.
glutunie misc. 31; glotonie Langl. prol. 22.
gna^en — gnawep fpres.J misc. 161; gnOw

fpret.J Chauc. C. t. h 3638.

sold

goldwebbe Amad. ed. Roh. XLV, 2.
gossib see godsib.

gotere — goteres fpl.J Trev. 1, 181.
gray misc. 96.
great — griat misc. 33.
greowen — gros & grew Man. 8532.
grin — grenes (printed greues) Irev. 2^

385,
grope — groupe fr. w. scoupe =»= scope)

Man. 8165.
grunten — grunte, gronte fpret.J Chauc.

a t. b 3899.
je-

iberded bearded, barbatus, Trev. 2, 197 .

iberen — iberde fpret.J Jul. 52.

ibursten — iburst fpart.J Jul. 69.

icunde — his icunde speche misc. 56.

^echeosen — ^echeas fpart.j Mark 13,
20.

ihwilc — niche day misc. 43.

ikelen — ikeled fpart.J horn. 1, 149.

imEfeten — imet fpart.J Jul. 74.

imunde misc. 37 .

irekenen rechoti ; irekened fpart.J h. m.
33.

^eiime numerabilis ; comp. un^erim.

ischeapen shape; ischeaped fpart.J a. r.
200.

ipeon — ipeo misc. 57.

iwurdien — ipurdget, ipurget fpart.J
Jul. 62 Sf 63.
5eap — ^iep horn. 2, 193.
^eien — to 5e3en ne to reme St. cod. 97.

^eonien — ^enep fpres.J St. cod. 101 r

^eonie, ^onie fsubjunct.J o. a. n. 292.
yeomen — irne fms. yrne) misc. 144.
^eoten — i3ote fpart.J Trev. 1, 233.
habit, O.Fr. habit, habit, Man. 9002; abit

a. r. 12; Bek. 265.
hsele

halewei, M.lI.Germ. heilwsege, heilawage ?
h«re — here misc. 101.
hail, heil misc. 42 8f 48.
ham

hamfare, A.Sax. hamfaru, "insultus factum
in domo\ Trev. 2, 95.
hangen — comp. ahangen.
haren — horep fpres.J Trev. 1, 81.
hat — hset ^^capitiurn\ fragm. 2, 52.
he — ha ffor he) misc. 33; fms. a) Lay

1383''.
held clivus; helde fdat.J St. cod. 58.
hende — bender fcompar.J Man. 8844.
heorte — ml swete hurte p. I. s. XlII^

142.
hcreu — hire Trev. 1, 55; herto herep

VIII store schire misc. 146.
hord — comp. appelhord.
hor^eii — horegede fpret.J hom. 2, 201.
horsed Man. 11794.
bran, A.Sax. bran, O.Icel. hreinn.

rainder rain-deer, d. Arth. 922.
hrad", A.Sax. hra6d, — raed X^^. 12318;

rade fpl.J o. a. n. 423; raddere fcom-^

par. J 738.
bruteu — [rutte stertuit, Langl. b 5, 398.]
hu Man. 11984''.
huidels 'Hatebra\ Trev. 1, 199.
hukstere — hoksters ^^caupones\ Trev. 2y

171.
hulc — hulke fpl.J Man. 8288.
hund — preo hund fedme hom. 1, 225.
hurst — hnrste fdat.J Trev. 1, 419.
bus

htisshipe family, hom. 2, 197 .
hwa — al hvet f usque ad? J panne pet

hi bip volwexe ayetib. 26; al hvet ich

589

habbe idronke 61; al wat hi kam misc.

27.
hpoiij A. Sax. hpOn, ''pmillum\ MarJc 6,

31; a litel pan horn. 2, 69.
hwet

whetston Trev. i, 13.
kwu — hu 0. a. n. 294.
idel

idelschipe misc. 144.
tl

lies piles ericii, Trev. Jf, 339.
in

into — inte misc. 35.

m

in-, impugnen impugn, Langl. h prol.
109.
inre — innere Trev. 1, 53.
issen^ issue see under es-.
jaspe misc. 96.
ke^e

keiherde clavis custos, horn. 2, 193.
kel , A. Sax. ceol , 0. Dutch kiel , 0. H.

Germ, chiol, cheol, kiol, O.Icel. kioll,

kiolr? lieel, carina: from pe kele (ctile)

/"<? fundo'j to pe hacches Trev. 2,

233.
kennen gignere, hom. 2, 179; kende (pret.J

Mat. i, 25.
kete — comp. domkete.
kippen — kippe fimperat.J Man. 642.
lade

latteow — latteu hom. 2, 197.
lame dehilis — lome o. a. n. 364.
last, A. Sax. gelast, duty?

lastful hom. 2, 183.
lat — slau & let hom. 2, 183.
lean, A. Sax. lean, Goth, laian, 0. L. Germ.

O.R.Germ. lahan, vituperare, reprehendere ;

comp. bilean; deriv* lehter, last.
lejen — lie Chauc. C. t. d 1142.
leir — leire fdat.J hom. 2, 103.

leirewTte ^ne for lying with a bond-wo-
man, Trev. 2, 97.
leiren, M. H. Germ, legem fsternerej ? pe

rihte bileve & pe sOde luve . . . ben

leirede ... on his heorte hom. 2,

103.
leod — leode /"pl.J misc. 96.
lesen — laas ^pret.J Irev. 1, 11.
leswien — laesiende (part.) Marl 5, 11.
let see lat.
lie see lu^e.

likien — - llki o. a. n. 342.
limp — limpes (accidents) hom. 2, 197.
lisse misc. 141.
logging lodging, Man. 9201.
laken — Ifike misc. 97.
lutien — loted (pret.) Trev. 2, 229.
m«l — comp. iindermel.
m%ninge — meninge hom. 2, 65.
m«te — of his Owne meete Trev. 2, 27.
maflen, O.Dutch maflfelen, maffle, halhdire:

he wOt nou^t what he malflep Trev. 2,

91.
maille Man. 2725.
mal — mol (tax) hom. 2, 179.
maladie, Fr. maladie, malady, misc. 31.
nialskren — maskinge errans, Trev. 2, 67.
maiijoure, manjure, Fr. mangeoire, manger^

prompt. 325; mangers, manjores (pi.)

Man. 11182.
marl Trev. 2, 15.

maser — masers (pi.) Man. 11418.
maskeu see malskren.
meuske

menskellche humane, a. r. 316; menskli
Gaw. 1983.
merche — comp. stan-, wudemerche.
merschi Chauc. C. t. d 1710.
mis — pu ert mis bipOuht misc. 45.

mi^^^Q^Qn non su^cedere ; misspedde (pret.)
Man. 6912.
mot — mOte (dat.) hom. 2, 83.
■lund — comp. schaftmonde.

mundbreche "laesio majestatis\ Trev. 2,
95.
narwen — narwep (pres.) Trev. 1, 57.
navie, O.Fr. navie, navy, Man. 2152.

590

ne

na — n6 lipat scholde ich a mong heom
do 0. a. n. 997.
uead — niede misc. 32.
newen — par n(e)ope (newe) sedes beop

is')pe 0. a. n. 1129.
niiteii — neden ah imo, hotn. 2, 105.
nireliuge^ nevelinge ^^re8upiiius\ Trev. 2, 203.
od = ord ? Man. 4614.
of

offurhten — offruiht (fart.) misc. 64.
or -— oor Trev. 2, 79.
orped^ A. Sax. orped (adultus) Mones qu.

399, Trev. 1, 175.
osul ''merulus\ Trev. i, 237 .
palen — pale Man. 1055.
pancc — paunces fpl.J Man. 13553.
parlour Man. 7066.
pening — panig Mark 12, 15.
pibbel

pibbelaton — publestones fpl.j Trev. i,
353.
piccheu — picche pungere, Trev. 1, 387 .
plecken^ O.Dutch plecken fmacularej: plek-

ked(e) stones '^guttatos lapides', Trev. 1,

429.
ploh

plowbscliare ploughshare, Irev. 2, 353.
pole Trev. 1 , 369.
poiide ^^lacum\ Trev. 1, 69.
pouste Man. 1244.
pro-

prophecien prophesy; prophecied fpret.J
Trev. 1, 419.

prophecle prophecy, Trev. 1, 421.
pul (pulle) pull, Man. 1809.
puteu — potte Man. 8885.
rsedi — redi misc. 42.
rascaille Man. 6784.
re-

revilen — reviled fpret.J Man. 6361.
recchen — raubt (part.) misc. 90.
rechelen incense : to rechelende (= rechelen-

ne) pe alter horn. 2, 133.

reinen — [roon (pret.) Trev. 2, 239.]

rihten — rihted ou up a. r. 18.

riunen — eornep , ^ernep (pres.) Trev. i,

105.
rircl — he hap a large rivel as it were

a bagge under pe chinne Trev. 1, 257 .
roilen — kni5tes pat roillede (roiled) a-

boute Trev. 1, 145.
rHdden (rudien?) — pe shal ruden pine

pei ^^qui praeparabit viam tuam^ , horn.

2, 133.
sad horn. 2, 75.
sam, A.Sax. sam, sive : sam . . . sam horn.

2, 105.
saphir misc. 96; p. I. s. 158.
scrappe scrap; scrappes (pi.) Trev. 1, 15.
scullc — scolle Trev. 1, 115.
schinen misc. 142.
schip

schipbruche, -breche , Germ, schifbruch,
Trev. 2, 369.
schite^ L. Germ, schite, S. Germ, scheisze

(stercus).

schitword ? o. a. n. 286.
schote — at 0 schote Man. 1738.
scho?ele shovel (shoul) — schoule /. h. r.

42.
schrob^ A.Sax. ^crobb(?), shrub, frutex, du-

mus; schrobbes (pi.) Trev. 2, 61.
seld

sildwhanne (ms. silde whanne) Trev. 1,
333.
senchen — comp. forsenchen.
seod^eu — Sep (pret.) I. h. r. 60.
side — an oper side o. a. n. 299.
siken — siked -(v. r. sighed) (pret.) Man.

9073.
silken — mid seolkene prede misc. 77 .
skippen — skipte (pret.) Man. 11365.
slat — sclattes (pi.) Trev. 1, 399.
smea3 subtle; smegh horn. 2, 195.

smeihllche, A.Sax. smealice, honh. 2, 71,

smehnesse hom. 2, 205.
smerte Man. 6922,

591

smerten — smeart fpret.J horn. 2, 22.
snarl snarl, laqueus; snarles fplj Trev. 2,

385.
snew ffor snaw?) ninxit, Man. 13551.
soiT

sOdsagel hom. 2, 131.
spac — spac & hpat hom. 2, 183.
spseche — gief he him set a speche (ju-
dicium? J hom. 2, 179.
sparpleu — pei sparpled & spredde Man.

8488.
gpeowen — comp. aspeowen.
sprenkelen — sprankelep, sprancleth fpres.J

Trev. 1, 319.
stal — hit wolde him stonde muchel stel

mite 99.
st^n

standeed Trev. 1, 205.
standen — pat he t6 day stonde us bl

f -ssistat nobis) Man. 9223; heo stod up

Marh. 21.
steorre — sterne Man. 9031; steorre (pi. J

0. a. n. 1329.
strike — a gret strike (tr actus?) Man.

1420.
striken — robes . . . strike (iron?) Man.

11192.
strind o. a. n. 242.

strut — pey stOde o strot(e) Man. 8886.
suluh — solowes (pi.) Irev. 2, 43.
swel) — swelowes voragines, Trev. 1, 65.
swepe — spepen (dat. pL) hom. 1, 231.
swie

spimesse low mass, hom. 2, 97 .
swime Man. 8400.
tale

talewis — taleplse men hom. 2, 193.
tamien — temede (pret.) Trev. 1, 187 .
teld - telde Man. 649.
teone — for tO dOn him teone misc. 49;

hi hedden teone and seorewe 89.
tetcr, A. Sax. teter, tetr, tetter, impetigo;

tetres, teteres (pi.) Trev. 2, 61 ; cmp.

O.H.Germ. zitaroch (impetigo).

tikel Man. 13413.
Tile Trev. 1, 325.
to-

toblasten blast asunder; toblast (pret.)
Man. 9293.

topuUen — topuUe Man. 10210.

totuhten distrahtre? totuht, totiht (part.)
hom. 2, 205.
toh — touh, tow Man. 13038.
toter oscillum? totres (pi) Trev. 2, 387.
toteren — toteri Trev. 2, 387; totrede

(pret.) ibid.
trukien — truke misc. 97.
tuft — heri tuftes pat grOwep out of treen

Trev. 1, 83.
tuht — tihtes? Man. 9307.
turf — torf Trev. 1, 339.
twinne — twiunes (pi.) Trev. 1, 211.
twiteren — twiterep (pres.) Trev. 1, 237.
|>a — po heo bet dO ne mihte o. a. n.

1070.
te — wi(p) pi, for wip pan Man. 8997.
^eoh — pies (pi.) misc. 51.
|»ln — pine songes (gen.) o. a. n. 896.
l»r«d — prede (dat.) misc. 77.
jjrea(=pra) — purch his pre creftes (pre-

creftes?) horn. 2, 167.
|>urlen — pruUe Trev. 1, 339.
umbe

umbclusen circumcludere ; umbclosed (pret.)
Man. 4080.
nn-

unfaele — jje unfele man hom. 2, 79.

unhal — unhole (pi.) misc. 82.

unheled inopertus, Trev. 1, 367.

unihoded not ordained, o. a. n. 1178.

unlef disagreeable, hom. 2, 189.

unmight Man. 15564.

unwiht indigntis, o. a. n. 339.
un-

untanen — untlned (imperat.) hom. 2,
115.
under

undersetten — undersette (pret.) Man. 284.

592

uppen — leide upe (up) pis dede man /.

h. r. 44.
Are nostrum, misc. 142.
uriii(ej^ Fr. urine, urine, Man. 9011.
uyelien — evelep fpres.J Trev. 1, 81.
uvere — uvere breyh (uverbreyh?) super-

cilium, misc. 150; in pe over side ^Hn

swperiori parte\ Trev. 1, 121 .
Talliant^ Fr. vaillant, valiant, Man. 6952.
venerie^ Fr. venerie, venery, Man. 856.
wa

w5sith Man. 15712.
wsepen

wepentake (-take?), A. Sax. p£epen(ge)ta-
ce Ettm. lex. 129, wapentake, Trev. 2,
87.
wakieu misc. 42; wakiep fimperat.J ibid.
wallen — pul (pret.) horn. 2, 167.
wan see hwan.

wand (want ?) — wontes fpl.J Trev. 1, 339.

wanien — wanye Man. 1255.

war)

wary- , weryaugel, 0. II. Germ, warch-
engil, hutcher-bird, Ghauc. C. t. d 1408.

waritreo misc. 51.
welm — welmes scatelrae, Trev. i, 429.
weoreld — werd Man. 222.
Weye (Wie) Man. 8304.
pesterne^ A.Sax. pestern(?), desert, horn. 2,

129.
wis — mid pisse hom. 2, 25.
witen — it is tO witinge (= witene) Trev.

1, 347.
wlate

wlatful Trev. 2, 167.
Woden — Mercuri is on oure langage Wd-

den 31an. 7372.
wosen ooze: wosep oute Trev. 1, 63.

CORRECTIONS.

•age

2 a,

line

25,

read 235

)j

.2 b,

5)

3,

„ Wr. for Web.

«

16,

„ aclominid

»

7 a,

»

15,

„ gan(n)e

n '

10 h,

»

30,

„ acusi

n

12 b,

»

23,

„ ai, for ay

n

13 a,

»

42,

„ ahwider . . . ahpider

»

43,

„ ouhpuder

n

14 b.

5)

1,

insert ebare, before La),

))

21,

read evenli5th

n

17 b.

)J

21,

insert p&t, before is

»>

18 a.

»

35,

read at win den

n

21 a,

)>

31,

» v^v

J)

21 b,

))

44,

„ elvish

n

23 a,

?>

29,

„ pille

n

30 b,

«

40,

„ ?n. h. 141, for Wr, diet.

n

37 a,

»

43,

„ Bearrucscire

n

41 b.

»

9,

„ overcomen

11

50 a.

?)

1,

„ 18396, for 11302

n

53 b.

»

4,

„ bisape

w

54 a,

J»

2,

„ bisemen

n

54 b,

»

28,

„ J)oru

n

55 a,

»

19,

„ bistaded

»

74 b,

»

1,

insert brenge, before ayetib.

n

80 b.

»

5,

read voc. 255; boude prompt.

n

101 a,

?>

42,

„ credil, for credel

n

103 b,

?)

18,

insert b, before 8

n

104 a,

))

24,

read tre

n

107 a,

»

8,

„ comble

»>

108 a,

»)

39,

» rigt

))

115 a,

J)

21,

„ te, for pe

j>

130 a,

»

5,

„ Dorkcestre

n

142 b.

))

26,

add fms. yare)

n

145 a,

?)

27,

read 379, for 369

n

149 b.

?J

43,

„ 81

n

156 a,

J>

39,

insert fer, before Mapes

n

156 b.

)>

8,

read 2086

n

168 a,

»

42,

» 22

»

186 a.

))

23,

^ „ mon

»

192 a.

»

1,

„ levis

«

193 b,

»

23,

insert fulwaxen, before p.

))

206 b.

J>

23,

read grounde

5)

209 a,

»

1,

„ 1494

))

210 a,

»

42,

„ 7 b, for 72

J?

220 b.

»

2,

„ 6708

»

231 b.

»

1,

„ iwalden

)J

232 b.

))

42,

add iwrohte . . . (& 4208

))

241 a.

»

36,

read 3eo)e])e

?)

242 a,

)>

32,

insert hefde, before hafde

J)

246 a,

))

24,

read 957, for 6474

»

280 a,

»

6,

„ hudlese

107

594

Page

I 285 b,

line

14,

read

omen

J)

288 b,

57

28,

77

wu, for pu

))

289 b,

5?

27,

77

lies (ms. yles)

))

290 a,

JJ

43,

57

XX,

jj

291 b,

5)

37,

55

iniiemest, innemest

?j

800 b,

If

6,

prestes

?)

308 a,

>>

29,

55

1217

V

321 a,

?)

43,

55

129

V

326 b,

??

4,

77

1939

V

331 a,

»

30,

insert of, before mene

»

341 a,

)>

34,

read 3S2

JJ

345 a,

J?

31,

55

media

J)

352 a,

»

3,

55

1422

V

367 b,

?J

32,

dele OJcel. nordr fseptemtrlonem versus).

»

369 a,

)}

23,

read

useful

V

373 a,

»

44,

insert ne, after me

»>

385 b,

?>

41,

read

pli)te

?)

386 b,

n

27,

57

bij^ennis

»

396 b,

?»

27,

dele

(part,)

7)

399 a,

))

39,

read rouhte, for rohte

^J

412 b,

7?

38,

75

2490

^>

423 a,

77

37,

J,

shad, for schad

?)

434 b,

7?

27,

55

saine

»

452 a,

77

21,

),

snevied, and take this to sneven

V

455 a,

77

36,

57

"veridicus'''

V

457 b,

77

43,

57

1792

)>

465 a,

77

43,

,,

43, 18

^)

477 a,

77

23,

75

1392

?J

480 b,

77

24,

57

lipes

?)

487 b,

77

8,

dele

*

1)

496 a,

7)

23,

read d, for a

?J

497 a,

77

15,

insert tit, before Marg.

77

16,

dele tit

J»

505 b,

J7

34,

read wel

»

515 a,

J7

31,

77

72, for 312

»

520 b,

77

42,

57

dogt

57

538 b,

40,

77

hour, misc. 34; oure

jj

545 a,

7?

17,

77

wailend

))

546 b,

77

33,

55

13021

-)>

550 a,

77

38,

57

2216

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