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OF THE
UNIVERSITY
EARLY GLEANINGS
A XI)
RANDOM RECOLLECTIONS
OF THE
TOWN OF CORINTH
MAINE,
FROM 1792 TO 1883.
MASON S. PALMER.
BANGOR :
"KKSS OF B. A, BURR, (WHIG AND COURIER JOB OFFICK.)
1883.
EARLY GLEANINGS
AND
RANDOM RECOLLECTIONS
OF THE
TOWN OF CORINTH
MAINE,
FROM 1792 TO 1883.
MASON S. PALMER.
BANGOR :
PRESS OF B. A. BURR, (WHIG AND COUttlER JOB OFFICE.)
1883.
/
/ ^l
Um eiEMliS 11 RMDi REtOimiOKS
OF THE
TOWN OF CORINTH, MAINE.
In the early ages of mankind, the products of the earth were spon-
taneous; man had httle to do. but eat, drink, and be happy. If our
associations are reliable, the life of our race began in a climate producing
all that was needful for animal sustenance without man's care. Yet, in
that position, man never rose, — he lived in a barbarous state, browsing
in the primitive pastures of animal life. — Much like the animal he lived
and slept; and sleeping, sometimes dreaming; ''but he awaketh, and
his soul is empty; he is faint, and his soul hath appetite."
Then began the original purposes of man's nature ; then commenced
the stir of human faculties. The breadth of his nature began to work;
— he feels the stir of impassioned endeavor;— he begins to think — to
philosophize — he sees grand fields of opportunity, and hears the command,
"till those acres," and soon perceives that by applying his own intelli-
gence 10 his woik, he improves himself. Thus the earth became the
educator of her children. This wonderful earth was made for the accom-
modation of our race, not only for man's outward growth, exhibition,
exposure, out-of-dooi- contact, but the interior life, looking eternity-
wise.
Every child born into the world is fed spontaneously at first. But
this is not to be through life; growing children soon arrive at manhood,
and are commanded to toil and earn a living. The ages move on, and
a grand progressive work comes upon the stage of life. In our world's
schools there are no vacations, her doors are never closed, and her
schools are being kept forever, each generation only steps up to a
higher class.
In this world's school our early settlers first learned their lessons —
and learned them well, enabling them to go out into the broad, active
world, with an outfit of powers furnished by their Maker, and soon be-
came enthusiastic workers — with manl}^ courage our fathers sought the
forest, flinging wide open their doors, that health might enter at morn,
meridian, evening and midnight, giving her such welcome that she for-
got the home of city life, and became the sojourner of the wilds of our
forests. Here all were lovers aiid worshipers; and that they might
love all things wisely, they gave to all things the pure, deep joy of their
intercomnumion with nature.
In our Eandoni Recollections, we go back to the early and fresh days
of young life, the springtide of our Township's joyous existence — as we
saw it in its struggling infancy, so with memory's eye we see it to-day,
joyous and happy. It is not through the dim and dull eyes of feeble
iVijiS5499
ii^e we are to look at events in the past, but with clear vision examine
all matters, as life itself, at life's earliest remembered periods, and thns
we enjoy today, the snnshine of all past yesterdays— onr brief history
will thns be clondless. — if storms must come, let them be hereafter.
The glorions sun is hailed with the greatest rapture at his rising. Yet
the jaundiced eye of a diseased soul, after long gazing upon the splen-
dors of onr world, dulls in its vision, and the heart exclaims. "All is
vanity and vexation of spirit."
The town of Corinth is situated in the County of Penobscot. State of
Maine, in latitude forty-tive degrees (45°) north ; longitude, seven de-
grees, tifty-eight minutes (7° 08') east from Washington, or sixty-nine
degrees two minutes (69° 2') west from Greenwich; and is seventeen
and one fourth (17^) miles in a North West direction from the County
Court House in Bangor in a direct line to the center of the town of
Corinth, ai.d eighteen and one half (18i) miles by the traveled road to
the Town Hall; and is sixty-five (65) miles in a direct line North East
from the State House in Augusta.
The town is six miles square, containing 23.040 acres, and is bounded
on the North by Charlnston. East by Hudson. West by Exeter, South bj'
T^evant; and is the 186th town within the District of Maine, and was
located as a township by a survey of its exterior lines in the year 1792.
and known as township No 2, in the fourth range of townships north of
the Waldo Patent, and one of thtj 21 townships surveyed by Ephraim
Ballard and Samuel Weston, under the direction of the "Committee for
the sale of the Eastern Lands "
Said township was purchased by Messrs. Weston and Peck, and by
them conveyed to Benjamin Joy and others. The town is watered by
the Kenduskeag Stream, which runs in a South Easterly direction nearly-
through the center of the town, receiving the waters of the Crooked
Brook and *PieiTe Paul Brook, while Bear Bi-ook, situated in the North
Easterly part of the town, gives its waters to little Pushaw Pond.
For many years the early settlers obtained from Kenduskeag Stream,
salmon of good size, at a distance of 17 miles from the watei s of the
Penobscot Piver.
'J'he surface of the town is level, and was densely covered with a
growth of trees in which the maple, birch, beech, ash. bass, hemlock,
spruce and cedar, seemingly strove for prominency ; yet the bird's-eye
maple must have seen, — if it saw at all — that the attempt would be
futile to vie with the majestic pines, scattered over the entire township.
The solenm grandeur of the township's native growth of hardy trees.
tall and thickly ])lanted, demanded the admiration of the explorer, as he
traversed grounds free from fallen trees, — grounds where the foot of
civilized man had never trod, where no eftbrt at improvement had marred
the forests' i)rimeval beauty, save that of the industrious beaver, by
damming running waters, and adding broad acres to liis original home-
stead.
Such was township No 2 in 1792, when Mr. Abner Tibbetts and Mr.
Daniel Budge, while on an exploring excursion, were so well pleased
with it, that they decided at once to abandon the idea of removing to
the State of Ohio, and immediately made arrangements for settling upon
lands by them recently discovered, naming them ''New Ohio.'-
Mr. x\bner Tibbetts and Mr. Daniel Bud^e were men of large capaci-
ties and indomitable will, and were strivmg to find the gateway of
*Pierre Paul was the name of an Indian living upon the banks of the brook.
opportunity for greatiipss and usefulness; and that such were many of
their associates, their works prove them.
The forests of Maine were heing explored, and several townships near
the waters of Penobscot were already surveyed. Provisioned for a
week's cruise, they followed the spotted lines of the surveyor as far as
his lines extended, and tinding themselves in wood-land heretofore un-
seen by the eye of civilized man. here they pitched their tent upon
grounds they deterininetJ should become their future home: here they
dedicated the forest; here offered oblations, and sang "New Ohio."
The children of Israel were led through the wilderness by the blaze
of the pillar of light, and our fathers wei-e led to our township b}'^
blazed trees. Soon after a few acres of tlie forest trees were felled
upon lot No. 10. in the fii'st Range, upon grounds where now stands the
buildings of Mr. Lucas. Before these grounds were cleared, or any
buildings erected. Mr. Daniel Skinner, formerly from Mansfield Mass.,
but more recentlj'^ from Brewer (Me.) with three sons and three daugh-
ters, all at ages of maturity, made an opening about two miles in a
northerly direction from the Ohio Settlement, and nearer the center of
the township, and as the members of the Skinner family married early,
and settled in their father's neighborhood, a numerous, industrious and
intelligent progeny soon filled the territorial neighboihood with loving
souls, through whose veins ran quietly the Skinner love of domestic
life ; and so numerous were they, that the neighborhood was very prop-
erly called the '••Skinner Settlement." Mr. Jacob Wheeler, from Peters-
ham. Mass., and Mr. Eichard Palmer, from Parsonsfield, Me., each mar-
ried, for their first wives, daughters of Mr. Daniel Skinner.
For variety, which is the spice of life. Mr. Isaac Hodsdon and Mr,
Nathan Hodsdon, with their families from Berwick (Me.) domiciled
witiiin the quiet precincts of thePui-itan family.
Hei-e was the first house erected, and here commenced domestic life —
here the wanderer among the townships found a home, and the adven-
turer was cared for.
When Messrs. Tibbetts and Budge i-eturned to clear the grounds where
lay the trees of their falling, others came with them, and finding true
all they had heard of the promised land, entered quickly into the work
of cultivating these lands, and hope lent them energy and impulse to
make homes in this quiet and peaceful solitude.
Among the new comers was Mr. William Tibbetts, Mark Trafton,
Joshua C. Thompson, John Goodhue. William Hammond, Eoyal Clark,
Peletiah Simpson, Dr. William Peabody, Lemuel Tozier. and othej-s.
A young wife, writing her friends after her arrival with her husband
at New Ohio, thus gave expression to her feelings. "I am the Bride of
the Wilderness, and at her altars humbly bow. while enjoying the pres-
ence of surroundings which give warmth to feelings and promptings to
religious expressions. This wilderness is a temple of continuous wor-
ship—a dwelling too wide for walls, too high for dome. On every side
I am admonished to join Nature's worship; the rough unhewn walls of
my cabin, prompts the singing of Soloman's first song, Ch. 1, v. 7 — 'The
beams of our house are cedar, and our rafters are fir.' To those who
would sing the song of gladness in Nature's Temple, the spirit and the
Bride say. come !"
Much that transpired in those early days, comes down to us through
those early social gatherings, where life's incidents were fully discussed
and by hearers treasured in memory's store-house, for the pen of the
coming historian, and be this pen truthful in its records.
Ill 1794, Mr. Josiah Simpson, Robert Simpson. Robert Campbell,
Simon Prescott. Jonathan Snow. Rufns Iinnan, and others, passing
throno-h the "Skinner Settlement" and proceeding in a north westerly
direction some two miles, and near tiie line of said township, entered
npon lands inviting both the lumberman and the agriculturist, and here
planted a neighborhood, wliich. until the year of 1818. was known as the
Simpson Settlement, after which time, in consequence of a change of
ownership, the place has been known as the ''Eddy Settlement."
On the easterly side of the Kendnskeag Stream, lay an elevation of
grounds peculiarly adapted for planting an Eden neighborhood, on which
Deacon John llnnting, Eben Hunting, Joshua Herrick, Reuben Ball,
Isaac Ball. Benjamin Dyer, Samuel Gould, Josiah Gregory, David A.
Gove, Andrew Strong, and others commenced operations in 1808; and
soon a correct taste, judicions numagement. and untiring indnstry, gave
remarkable evidences of the future growth and beauty of the coming
neighborhood.
The far reaching vision of Deacon Hunting and his associates saw that
the joint and individual eflort of their little colony would convert the
wo(kllands on the easterly side of the Kenduskeag into tields of grow-
ing grain, and soon teach the apparently useless waters of stream and
brooks, to turn the wheels of industry for man's special benefit. Much
that was at tirst seen by the prophetic eye, was soon realized, and as the
worthy deacon was entering in every needed effort to hasten the growth
of his neighborhood, it was called the Hunting settlement, but now
East Corinth,
Thus from 1792 to 1811, these neighborhoods were constantly receiv-
ing additions to their respective localities, and seemed to feel, by a
nij^stic free masoni-y, that they were inseparable. The 19 years occu-
pied as a township, were years of quiet. Litigation was unknown;
scandal and falsehood on no human lip ; man was at all times con-
tiding and accommodating. The scarcity of implements of husbandry
prompted invention, and the mechanic's eye readily saw in the trees
surrounding him, the wanting material from which was readily
made the rough article wanted for immediate use. The straight ash for
beam, the sapling with appropriate bends for handles, and the beech
of serpentine twist for mouldboard in the hands of Mr. Abner Tibbetts,
soon became the wood work, waiting onl}' to be ironed by Mr. John
Goodhue to become the Pioneer plow. Whilst the young maple, early
bent by malaria's chronic rheumatism, was forced into the ungraceful
shape of scythe snath, a form necessary for earl}^ mowing, giving evi-
dence of a copartnership between nature and the farmer.
Mr. Joshua C. Thompson framed and finished buildings of all descrip-
tions, while Mr. Mason Skinner, from trees straight in grain, standing
within sight of his shop, manufactured tubs, boxes, kegs, chairs, and
almost every wooden article required for use.
Mr. Rufus Inman, a master workman in wood, iron and steel, manufac-
tured spinning wheels of every description, made surgical instruments,
and with wonderful skill used them,— extracted teeth for six and one-
fourth cents singly, and ten cents for two at one sitting; would let
blood when necessary, with a lance of his own making, with edge as
sharp as his own wit. With Mr. Inman there was no storm; clouds
lifted at his presence; he carried sunshine with him, and while his
neighbor Snow, with heart as cold as the name he bore, sighed over
"fallen man," and wept over the world's condition, and the depravity of
the human heart, the merry sounds of the Inman voice was heard, de-
daring that in the liuman soul was vested indivichial powers to make the
coming man all God designed him to be, '-a little lower than the angels/'
and all that was wanting was patient finishing, every material for which
was in man (Inman.)
In those early days, the Sabbath was religiously observed, and dwell-
ing houses were opened for worship. For many years, by invitation of
the owner, the house of Mr. Jacob Wheeler was. deemed a home for
prayer and praise. But on a certain time a large congregation met in a
newly linished stable, and fitting praise was offered the "Babe of the
manger." This meeting was on a pleasant day of June, children from
every part of the township were in attendance, occup3'ing seats pre-
pared for them, as this was designed for childhood worship. The
speaker was young; his subject, "'The Life of the Saviour,'' his text,
'•Follow me." The preacher's heart lay open, -nd his spontaneous
thoughts were in S3nnpathy with all that pertained to childhood. Of the
Saviour's manger-birth, his infancy, childhood, manhood, and tragical
death; of these he spoke in solemn tone of voice, but in his face there
was the christian's cheerful look, while with an eloquence particularly
his own. he threw back the blinds which darken the windows of child-
hood, and fastened fair images on the brain, never dimmed by touch of
time. Raphael and Phideas excelled in their respective vocations, but
painters nor sculptors make themselves inunortal; but he who happily
makes good impressions upon the human mind and character, and lays
foundations for the inward growth of the human soul, lives forever. Then
live our fathers evermore.
No painter ever wrought upon canvas a form moi-e clearly resembling-
its original in all proportions — more accurate in look and bearing than
did our young clergyman the entire personification of the Saviour. And
as children listened, the fashion of face was changed, and seemingly, fire
from heaven came down and was kindled in an alabaster vase; — it was
no outward illumination ; the lamp was inside, an orb of glory shooting
up kindling rays, filling the atmosphere with dawn and clay-break and
became a sun-rise, while the intimate connection between body and
spirit translated the mystic meanings declaring "we will follow thee."
And so forcibly and graphically was the doctrine of the text impressed,
that when the working-day came, and a child was told by its father, that
he was not old enough to follow him (the father) over rough grounds to
the "clearing," the boy cheerfully replied, "Well, father, if 1 am not
old enough to follow you over rough places, am I not old enough to fol-
low the Saviour?"
To the praise of the first settlers be it published, that especial care
was taken to properly instruct the young — in this parents never tired.
The fireside and the closet were institutions of learning, where were
taught the theology of pure thought, goodness, truth, justice, love.
Both children and parents alike learned to read, and were enabled by
careful reading to become self-instructors. What they studied was prac-
tical, efficient and good, and by reading, readily obtained the "common
use of words, and thouglu no ''Webster" was before them, they soon
learned that their own thoughts were "unabridged."
Schools were early formed in the township, but of the precise period,
the month, and day of the month, we are unable to give, but this we
know, "•/* was in the beginning .'''' Historians of the present time, while
striving to give the day and hour of each event, lose sight of imponant
facts, incidents and events as essential to history as fiesh, blood, sinew
and brain are to the frame-work of the human body. In the early period
of creation, when tlie great liistorian wrote the first books of tlie Old
Testament, the Maker of heaven and earth was pleased that his historian
Moses, should say. '"In the. hcginning God created the heavens and the
earth."'' To the Deity tiiis was sufficiently specific as to time, and men
of faith and brain, then and to-day, read, believed and ar > satisfied; but,
with sorrow be it spoken, scientists, with pocket hammers are smiting-
rocks or prominent sione, that with chips or sph liters, they may build
arguments to invalidate the wisdom of God and his approved records.
Many persons love to doubt, to waver, to suspect ! An early skeptical
acquaintance of ours was of this class — was full of uncertaint}^, a ca viler
— drove slumbers frojn his couch in thinking that we cannot tell when
sleep begins, when childhood ends, and manhood assumes its place.
Our friend believed he had been ''born again,^^ but was greatly troubled
that he could not name the day of his second birth, and he marvelled
much that this new created world of ours — man's homestead — was a
dateless conveyance. But the Maker of our world had foi-ethought
not to be implicated in a jar, break or omission needing amendment.
Those devoid of confidence in God, who have no Godly fear, are those
who understand not the perfections and purposes of His works. Our
first settlers "searched the Scriptures.'" and learned that there are secrets
in God for us; that His internal being is populous with whispers not yet
spoken, and revelations not yet fully revealed, and that He has confi-
dence enough in those who fear Him to trust such with His secrets.
Psalms, 25 :14, ''The secret of the Lord was with them that fear Him."
If the date of our world's formation is a secret, the seciet is with Him
who made it, and if there be those who are striving for the secret, let
such fear the world's Maker. Thus reasoned our fathers, hungering
never for the fabulous teachings of Miller, Huxley, and Darwin, but
content ever in the knowledge that our veiled world of stillness, made
'Hnthe beginning,''' is full of inaudible music with which the Deity, with
loving and confidential intercourse of najT^stic power, sets our whole
nature to singing, touching some chord of shatteied harps that gave
melody in the first new song at our world's creation. Happy parents!
Schools were formed as early as 1806, perhaps sooner.' "and while
fathers were preparing grounds for early sowing, mothers, by living in
God's forests with open eyes became the architectress for the gi'owth of
childhood's granulation in coming years. Thus our school's visiting-
committee were generally mothers, self -elected ; they insisted upon
development in which lay the grand evolving problems of civilization.
Our committee were graduates of the forest, for they there saw in the
earth a little germ to which a beam of light found its way thi-ough
branches and whispering leaves, and woke up the primal germ ; it devel-
ops, unfolds, organizes a knot here, a branch there, and at the proper
time, husbands bend and smooth and cover them with mysterious polish,
preserving the grain of the wood. This they saw and noticed, and this
they called development.
[Shades of our early departed mothers, revisit, Ave pray thee, the
scenes of early life, and teach now the beauties and excellence of school
supervisorship.] •
Among the first schools in this township, we name that taught by Miss
Eunice Fisher of Canton, Mass. For want of juvenile school-books, this
ingenious teacher resorted to object teaching and oral instructions, and
the nest of the bird in the lower branches of the tree near the school-
room, taught the infant mind the beauty of bird-life, the connubial ten-
derness between St. Valentine's mated birds, the care of their little ones,
9
the «'vi\U'iice thnt the unfledged bird gained strength of wing by faihin^
and rent'wed eftbrt, until, by its unaided wing-power, it reached the
highest brancli of the tree-top— these thoughts being so clearly pressed
on the clean brain of the child, they were retained While meinory held
her throne. The first winter school was taught by Gen. Isaac Ho'dsdon,
where scholars learned to enter the school-room with deferential bow.
and, unbidden, rose when i)arents or strangers entered or left the school
room, and at all times, in street or elsewhere, with uncovered head gave
civil salutation to all they met. This tin y called the school of good
manners; the observ;ince of these rules became the admiration of all
persons of good breeding. Fi'om the leaving of home tp their return,
scholars consi(iered themselves under the care and discipline of the
teacher. In the school-room they were taught to be dignified in look
and i)ure of speech, tainting nothing with pencil of lewdness, or making
records that would paint shame in the human face. For the return of
these days prayers are ottered. All lovers of good breeding hold the
name of Gen. Hodsdon in kind remembrance foi- the nuich he did for the
benefit of scholars and the purity of the school-room. Parents who
were lax in government, for the time-being thought him arbitrary, and
so it api)eared. but to-day thank him for his apparent severit3^ and wish
its reign had extended to the day in which they live.
About this time there came among the settleis, a Mr. Kimball, who
was an original genius — a man about 40 years of age, by occupation a
blacksmith. — who had obtained a large store of information, and pos-
sessed a remarkable faculty of diffusing knowledge to all who had ''an
ear to hear." He received newspapeis from the States, and as he had no
family of his own he visited all who gave a vk^illing ear to events transpir-
ingaround them, being a complete encyclopedia of all matters of interest.
Saturday evcings he read aloud to filled rooms of anxious listeners of
both sexes. Parents respected him and children loved him. Genial and
happy himself, he spread sunshine and happiness over the inhabited sec-
tions of the township. He sought children, and was with them in their
lessons and often their play. He taught them the love of nature, home,
and country, and as the Fourth of July was close upon them, it was pro-
posed that there be a child's celebration of that day. Boys trimmed a
sapling for a ''liberty pole," and little girls sewed together handker-
chiefs for a flag of our country. .Children becoming enthusiastic, par-
ents and others soon caught this inspiration, and on the Fourth the .Se-
lected ground contained nearly all the living souls within the township.
Mr. Asahel Skinner read the Declaration of Independence, Mr. Kimball
delivered the oiation, Mr. Simon Prescott sang the Ode on Science. The
toasts were read also by Mr. Kimball, w^hich were probably mostly from
the bakery of his own brain, and we regret to say that we are not in pos-
session of a copy, ani.1 must therefore give them from our own imperfect
memory as delivered, aided much, however, from the remembrance of
men of mature years.
Toasts : — 1st. Our Celebration Day — The best day our countrj^ ever
knew, excepting the Lord's Day.
2. Our Countrj^ — A goodly portion of the six days v\^ork, bearing the
impress of "Him who made all things, and saw them to be good."
3. Our Township — Our garden, where no serpent shall ever enter, or
man in his official acts remind one f Satan's crookedness.
4. Our First Parents — Adam^ finely molded from the dust of the
ground ; JEve^ an improvement, and made of bone dust.
10
5. Slavery. — The Slave, a human beiii<^, darkened extei-nall}'. The
Slave Holder, a being siii)i)()sed to be human, but dark of soul.
6. Congressional Contentions.— Hens fluttering over the nest egg of
Slavery, that the yolk be separated from the white, and the shell remain
unbroken.
7. Choice Pictures, — Childhood's early morning, and manhood's even-
ing star.
8. Our Temple of VVorshii),— The groves, vvhl(;h were God's lirst
temple.
9. Our Orchestra,— Trees, ever
10. Our Cho«-ister, — Our Pine Bassonest.
Among the early settlers were many endowed with large capacities,
who had sensibly *^felt the wai t of schools in early life, and resolved to do
all in their power to enable the young, by early instruct ion. to become
more fulh' educated than themselves, and being thus imbued v ith the
truth that now? is the planting hour, busied themselves as best they could
in depositing the acorn, tliat those coming in after tin. e might tind the
oak.
The venerable Father Sawyer, "the pilgrinj of an hundred years,"
whose effo;ts had much to do in establishing the Theological Seminary
in Bangor, while performing missionary laoors through the Penobscot
region, visited the newly made settlements, and in fitting words with
voice sweet to the ear of childhood, spake truths which overwhelmed
them with floods of happy thouglit, and the influence of that good man's
christian words live to-day. as they lived more than half a century ago.
w^hile strengthening parent and child in the putting forth that stretch of
endeavor, which taxed muscle of mind, heart and hand — taxes now wil-
lingly paid .
Among the first settlers was a man of military bearing and of strong
military proclivities. He loved war and its appendages moie than a.l
things else. His faculties, energies and genius enlisted in the military ser-
vice, and warfare grew into the life and vigor of a passion. Though he
loved the shining stars of the tirmament, yet he loved more the shooting
star\ and the open arms of the father of the prodigal son were arms pleas-
ing to the christian, yet the stacked arms of musketry on the tented
field had greater charms for our warrior. With keen relish he read the
histories of ancient wars, and when he read the scriptures he dwelt hap-
pily on those pages describing the rigor of contending armies, and be-
lieving the Deity was the God of battle, our warrior desired a long
sword, a nodding plume, and ample room /or a commandant on the battle
field. In military tactics he had become a proficient, having studied
Stuben as the scholar studies mathematics, and loved the work of this
author the more because Baron Stuben was once an officer under Fred-
erick the Great, and coming to this country, received an appointment in
the American army in 1777. These facts gave a charm to his study, and
an impetus to his ambition. In September. 1818, Major General Jedediah
Herrick, of Hampden, issued a division order, calling out the militia to
meet on the field north of Mi-. John Hancock's house in Bangor, which
order, after designating many military manoeuvres, closes by stating,
'•the senior officer of the Brigade will assume the command, and add such
evolutions as he may deem expedient." At the time designated, the
militia, armed and equipped,»were in attendance; officers' plumes waved
as thistle blows on fields of nodding grain, while cannon and musketry
by their own mouths declared they were present. Spectators were in-
numerable, whose eyes viewed, while His Excellency reviewed the mov-
ing military mass, keeping step to the beat of the drum.
11
Thoso (l.'iys of panule were happy days, and the historian who writes
the military history ot our tinie**, will probably canonize each event, and
pass tliein down to fnture "generations.
The Sabbath followino; tiie jubilee week of military parade was a day
pleasant and warm. At the usual hour the good citizens of Corinth
assembled for religious worshij). and to listen to the gospel from a much
loved clergyman. The house was well filled, services had commenced,
and while tlie singers were singing a hymn in the tune of Old Hundred,
our militar}^ man. on his way home from muster grounds, entered the
house in full uniform, and by close packing, loom was made for him.
Singing endefl. the clergyman announced for his text a passage of
scripture fomul in Eccl. 9:18, "-Wisdom is better than weapons of war.
but one siiuier dest]()> eth much good."" 'J he sermon was forcible and
interesting, showing lirst, of wisdom — its origin and tendencies; second,
the weapons of war; third, the one sinner destroyeth much good. The
discourse was able. No person could have listened to the speaker's forci-
ble words and not have fallen in love with wisdom, without detesting the
weapons of wai- and becoming fearfully afiaid of the simier.
At the close of the discourse tlie speaker, as was the custom in those
days, gave liberty for remarks; whereupon, our military man was upon
his feet, and with a voice more militaiy tl an devotional, declared the
discourse unscriptural and false in many of its assumed essential points;
that the attack upon war was but a skirmish in words; his ''weapons of
war" were wooden flints snapped against a sparkless hammer. Our mil-
itary man. though greatly excited, gave evidence of much reading, as
well as the character of that reading — was ingenious, witty even; but
failed in this, as in some other points, the showing that he Was compe-
tent to control armies, this evidence being apparent that he could not
even control himself. Every historical fact in the Old Testament in
which the Almighty is represented as leading in battles, were quoted as
evidence that war and slaughter is as much the design and pleasure of
the Deit}' as Christianity, and that such warriors as Alexenderthe Great,
and Napolean Bonaparte were endowed with greater abilities than the
Apostles, and that for intelligence and manly bearing, the generals in
our army are men far surpassing the preachers of the gospel in our pul-
pits at the present day. After which, our warrior resumed his seat,
waiting reply. The man of God (worthy that name), calmly surveying
his audience with an eye beaming with peace and christian tenderness,
lifting his hands and looking heavenward, said, '"Let us pray." The au-
dience, (save those who with the preacher knelt,) stood during prayer,
but our warrior retained his sitting. The clergyman's prayer was the
breathings of the soul in sympathetic intercourse with its Maker, and his
words were utterances of faith and trust for the ear of a listening Father,
joyous in the belief that He is the Prince of peace, and humbly asking
that war cease upon the earth, and peace have its home among the chil-
dren of men the wide world over, which prayer received a hearty amen
from the audience, which, could a listening world(not in military attire)
have heard, universal peace would have been proclaimed. The first per-
son leaving the house was our warrior, who, quickly throwing himself
into his saddle, left for his residence, making no reply. But in after time
the warrior, having dwelt much upon the matter, became thoughtful
and said he found much in the clergyman to admire : in the first place,
the keeping a force in reserve, and by strategy, outflanking his enemy by
dignified silence, this was military; in the second place, the preacher's
masterly christian eloquence upon ''wisdom,"' which, despite his early
12
prejudices found a lodo^uient in tl»e uiind, ejectiii<j,- much ins early love
tor' war and its disi)lay, and tiiougli the eye loved military tactics and the
play of vmi\ yet he loved more the livino- principles of Christianity, and
thouo'h generally reticent, jet in his last days wlien life was wasting, sober
reason spake and our warrior declared. " Wisdom w better than weapons
ofwai\"'' and so declaring, departed this lile in peace.
Our first parents in our township were feariess and just, never hiding
themselves among trees of ancient planting, and were early enabl •(! to
})artake of the fruit of their own industry, and we would gladly nann;
tliem all. but b}' so doing we should become a mere tombstone in com-
memorating the dates of the birth and death of early settlers.
Biographical notices we would gladly give, if our |)r()posed limits
would allow, b.it what could be interesting to the reading public, in the
lives of men whose chief merit consisted in the due fulrtllment of the
duties of private life?
The names of the first settlei-s are interesting because they were the
first settlers. Of them we have no affecting tale to relate, no peiils by
fire, flood, field or railway ; no crimes to relate by the wrong doing of
others or themselves — but of them we can say and are ha[)py in the say-
ing, that they were a moral, religious and prudent people, lovers of na-
ture, kindred, countr}-, living lives of industry and admirable foresight,
made the best of their situation, w^ere cheerful and lived in quest of
comfort, begat children, and died, and in the next decade a niore able
historian will name them. The reader will find nuich matter in these
"■Early Gleanings" that flrst appeared in the ''History of Penobscot
County,'' by Williams, Chase and Co.. Cleveland, Ohio.
By an act of the Senate and House of Eepresentatives in General
Court assembled June 21, 1811, township No. 2, in the 4th range north
of the Waldo Patent, in the County of Hancock, was incorporated and
established as a town, by the name of Corinth. At the time of incorpor-
ation there were 197 inhabitants of the town. The warrant for the first
town-meeting was issued by Moses Hodsdon, of Levant, a Justice of
the Peace.
The first town-meeting was held on the 17th day of March, 1812, at the
dwelling house of Elijah Skinner. The meeting was called to order by
Moses Hodsdon, Esq., of Levant, and Mark Trafton was chosen Modera-
tor, — Isaac Hodsdon, Town Clerk, — William Hammond, Elijah Skinner,
John Hunting, Selectmen, — William Peabody, Elijah Skinmr, David
A. Gove, Assessors. — Mark Trafton, Treasurer, — Joshua C. Thompson,
Reuben Ball, Constables, — Andrew Goodhue, Elijah Skinner, Jonathan
Snow, Joseph Bragdon, Surverors of Highways,— Josiah Simpson,
Jonathan Snow, Simon Prescott, Tythingmen, — Benjamin Dyer, Kobert
Campbell, Richard Palmer, Abner Tibbetts, Fence-viewers, — Rufus
Simpson, Mason Skinner, Joseph Prescott, Joshua Herrick, Hog-reeves.
Raised $700 for highways;— voted that $1.25 be allowed for a day's
work, eight hours constituting the day. Raided $200 for support of
schools, to be paid in corn at $1.00 per bushel, rye at $1.17 and wheat at
$1.33. Raised $150 to defray town charges. Established a road from
New Charleston through Hunting Settlement to South line of Corinth.
Established a road from Mr. Jolni Goodhue's (Ohio Settlement,) run-
ning in a northerly direction through the Skinner settlement and the
Simpson settlement (now Eddy settlement,) to Exeter line. Estab-
lished a road from Mr. Lewis Bean's, Ohio settlement, running westerly
to Exeter line.
Notwithstanding the necessary labor in building roads, the forming
13
of scliool (listrk'ts. erecting scliool houses, selecting grounds for
ceujeteries weie duties not neglected. Schools also received prompt
attention, and were commenced as soon as school houses were in
readiness.
In 1818 several families from Eddington (Me.) moved into the Eddy
settlement, which was an important acquisition to the town. Among
tlie new-comers was Mr. William Eddy, who was born in Sackville,
N.B.. July 1. 1775. died in Corinth. Jatiuary 22. 1852. His death was
occasioned by a fall frou) a scaflbld; his loss to the entire comumnity
WMS very great.
Mr. Jonathan M. Eddy, eldest son of Mr. William Eddy, was born
in Eddington, Oct. 22, 1797, died in Corinth. August 5, 1875. Pope
pronounced a titting eulogy on Mi-. Eddy, when he declared : ''An
honest man is the noblest work of God."'
For his first wife he married Miss Eliza Morrill, who died Feb. 5.
1861. His second wife was Mrs. Elizabeth G. Twombly. with wiioin he
iiappily passed the last daj^s of a useful and quiet life, — the wife still
living and making happy new and respectable connections.
Mr. Willard Eddy and Sylvester Eddy, sons of Mr. William Eddy,
and also the several sons of Mr. Joseph Eddy, together with Mr.
John Campbell, son of the pioneer Robert Campbell, all men uniting
in life's laudable eftbrts for good, have rendered efficient service in
making the Eddy Neighborhood a pleasant residence.
East Bidge.
In 1816 Mr. Samuel Houston commenced farming on lands lying
East of East Corinth, and asked by petition that the town cause a
road to be laid out from his '-chopping'' to East Corinth, and after
this granting of tiie petition, other persons commenced clearing lands,
and soon a neighborliood was in existence, called the Savage Settle-
ment, but the name w^as soon changed to East Bidge.
The land was productive, and families increased, and the road asked
for was soon extended farther east, and ''East Ridge" soon embraced
a large territorj' extending from the Ridge in an easterly direction to
the Hudson line, and those having the gift of prophecy predicted that
in coming time -'East Ridge" in beautj' and comeliness would equal
her elder sister, East Corinth. The tirst settlers of East Ridge have
been gathered to their fathers; others, loving more a warmer clime,
have left; yet to-day the Ridge lesounds with the farmer's cheering
voice from the cultivated fields, and the mechanic's hammer in the shop.
The road from Charleston line, leading through the Ridge is mostly
on elevatt d ground, and farms on each side show due cultivation, while
merry sound of voices tell of happy firesides. The children in the
street greet you happily, and with smiling faces hasten to the school
room. Those just commencing to teach show early development and
rare fitness for teaching.
Crossing tiie main road leading to Kenduskeag, you proceed in an
easterly direction to ''Bear Brook," the waters of which, after putting
in quick motion the saw^ mill, shingle mill, and planing mill of Mr.
James R. Trim, join the waters of Pushaw Pond; pursuing still fur-
ther in the same direction, you intersect the Farrar road, leading from
Charleston to Kenduskeag and are within 150 rods of the towai line
of Hudson.
14
In 1823 Rev. Stepyjcii Dexter became the first settled minister in
the town. Mr. Dexter was born in Cape Cofl. Mass.. in 1776. died in
Corinth. Augnst. 1836. Mr. Dexter's ministry was very acceptable to
his people; he was a man of indnstry. and eqnally at home on the farm,
in the shop or j)uli)it; iiis family was large and sons and danghters
learned to follow a father's jndicions example and timelj' instructions.
The first church edifice (Bai)tist) was built in 1832. near the residence
of the pastor. In 1856 the building was removed to a verj' desirable lo-
cation in East Corinth village, and being remodeled and well tinished.
with fitting steeple and fine toned bell, it was admired for its architect-
ural fitness and sweetly toned belfry music. This church has generally
been fortunate, as now, in having in its pulpit, pastors of marked abili-
ties, while the singing gallery universallj^ gives notes divinely sweet to
the cultivated ear. Deacon Dexter's heart is always there, and oft you
hear his mellow notes of praise, soothingly sweet, even now in his even-
ing of life, ascending from his family pew.
The Methodists have two churches, one in Corinth, the other in East
Corinth with a recently purchased bell of large size and great power.
Both churches are of medium size, well finished, and so cleanly kept that
all must admit the fact that Methodists believe in internal purity in the
sanctuary, as well as in practical life. In 1856, the Free Baptists ei-ected
a commodious house in East Corinth, excellent in all its appointments,
where they worship with n free vjill 'dUi] commendable zeal. Connected
with each church are Sabbath schools which are doing wonders in the
great work of christian intelligence and practical purity. Looking re-
cently into the Sabbath schools, where the teaching of the young en-
grossed the philanthropic energies of the devoted christian, we read in
the face of teacher and scholar that there is bliss in life's working days,
and that none need wait for death ere heaven's joys begin, and the soul
that waits will never find. Connected also with these churches, are
social societies, sometimes called "setoing societies^'' which are pi-incipally
managed by the intelligent ladies interested in the churches. These
meetings are generally weekly, in which all can participate, and while
w^oman's industry works for church or pastorate, each contiibutes to its
social enjoyment under the admonition from apostolic lips. "Let your
speech be always with grace, seasoned with salt, that you may know'how
to answer every man." While these societies refrain from all scandal
and evil speaking, thej^ make their own speech the vehicle of the mind,
sometimes running light, sometimes loaded, endeavoring at all times to
make language the garment of the soul, knowing that grace of utterance
comes from a root deeply within. The preacher's thoughts wdiich come
to us through the trained carpentry of words sometimes fall dull on the
ear, but become fragrant with a charm when the spirit of the words are
sensibly spoken in those societies which give social fitness of expression.
Gems, scattered broadcast from the pulpit, after being rehandled and
reset to words of social, graceful utterances, coming from the fountain
of pure thought, become not only gracious, but divine.
In the 15th century, jests, opinions and bon-mots spoken in conversa-
tion by men of genius were published and transmitted to posterity.
Giles Manage met with assemblies of literary men, and wrote their say-
ings which were published in 1693, and all admirers of genuine wit and
deep thought, love the published literary conversations of Horace Wal-
pole, and the table talk of Selden. While men of colloquial eloquence
thus give to the world thoughts worthy remembrance, may not mothers
and sisters in their '^Table Talk"' at their social gatherings, teach the
15
world r!i;it tluMe is a power nnd sweetness in words spoken from the
full heart and pnre lite ot cultivated womanhood V And will not Cor-
inthians acknowledge that such power and sweetness are found in
our social gatheiings? And to which will not cultured man give his
presence"?
For many years after the town was incoipoi-ated, political and sec-
tional strife was unknown. Honesty and ahility were the I'equisite
qualitlcalious for office; and for })Ositions of trusu candidates were se-
lected with that care that the nuistei- builder culls from his lumber
the fitting timbers for his edifice, and tlnit man would have blushed
if found inti-igning foi- position by bargain or deception. But a change
came. During the i)residential canvass in which John Adams. General
Jackson. W. IJ. Crawford and Henry Clay were candidates, the doc-
trii.e— that "the spoils belonged to the victors/' and he who did most
for his party deserved largely from his party the offices and emolu-
ments within his i)arty's gifts — became the doctrine of the nniltitudes.
He who had formerly been favorably regarded for the raising two
blad'.s of grass wheie but one had previously grown, was considered
an idiot, when compared with him who could deposit two votes for
his i)arty where only one honest vote was due. Men, honest in all
things else, were seldom truthful in political matters; and men who
would attempt to stay the breeze of political fraud soon found them-
selves contending with volcanic matter, lava and political gases.
Conservative men predicted disastrous effects from the '"spoil sys-
tem," and with long reaching prophetic eye saw human beings sow-
ing broadcast, discord, fraud and demoralization, and, as ''coming events
cast t! eir shadows before," may it not be imagined that the forms thus
seen were a Conkling or a Cuiteau?
While we have under consideration such matters as peitain to the inter-
ests of the community, we cannot refrain from alluding to malaria,
which physicians of well earned fame declare ''the angel of destruction."
Few people are aware of the extent to which malaria affects us. It is
the source of more than half of the diseases to which tlw human race is
subject, and more than half the mortality which depopulates our com-
munity. From works published in 1827, by the learned physician, Dr.
James* M'CuUoch, and other distinguished physicians, we have derived
facts and reasonings deeply interesting to every man in the communit3\
and to such works we call the attention of our reading community.
With us, malaria is most active in the months of July, August and Sep-
tember, producing dropsy, obstructions of the liver and spleen, hebeta-
ting the intellect, causing general lassitude, rheumatism and dj^spepsia.
Not that these disorders do not in many cases originate from other causes,
but that they are in many instances full}^ ascribable to the effects of ma-
laria. Dr, Fodrie in his excellent treatise observes that malaria stints
and debilitates the population, even where there is no particular disease.
The times, seasons, places and circumstances where malaria is found,
are the same as where insects abound. Insects are of all sizes from the
largeSit to the myriads of various kinds, which nothing but the most
powerful microscope can exhibit to our sight. But large or small, the
laws of their production are the same. Malaria originates in low
grounds, where vegetables having grown, die and putrefy, and where the
air IS im.preg7iated rcith animalculce. Dry air is never a conductor of mi-
asma ; fires in the morning and evening accompanied with smoke, destroy-
both insects and malaria.
16
There is in like miuiner. and more to be dreaded in society, a mental
malaria, originating in low and uncultivated minds, where diseased and
half grown putrefying thoughts create infections, morbid mattei*. and the
miasma air, poisoning the scenes of mental and social happy life.
In districts thus infested, peace soon depnits— strife of words and
false accusations become the circulating medium of < xpression— the
slanderer becomes a walking pestilence, the evil minded give gieedy ear
to falsehoods, and the oily tongue of the defamer finds constant employ-
ment.
******
In 1830, without previous announcement, a small four paged monthly
newspaper, called the M'rror and purporting to be published in Corinth,
was widely distributed through the town. From the tone of its pub-
lished articles, it was readily ascertained that its objects vvere to make
odious the abuse of the faculty of speech, and while profane language
and falsehood w(re treated as evils, demanding the censure of all persons
scandal received the scathing denunciations of a pen. sliarp as a serpent's
tooth, and as keenly felt as the sting of the wasp. The sheet was small,
but the presuming juvenile editor who was called the Porcupine, averred
his ability to show it was the contents of a paper which made the paper
great, while, with artistic skill he made each issue a moving picture of
the passing day. If there were any fearing that the flood gates of scan-
dal might be raised, and a quiet people inundated with tales of falsehood
"strange and vile." these fears were soon allayed, for a forced change
came — words became ashamed longer to run shallow and ceased to be
such, and conversation was no longer mere babbling surface of impure
waters— scandal stopped— and so did the Mirror. 'Tis said the Por-
cupine lives.
From the northerly line of the town, and running in a south easterly
direction to Kenduskeag, are five main roads :
First — From Exeter nearly on the line between Corinth (Ohio Settle-
ment) and Levant to Kenduskeag.
Second — From Exeter through Eddy and Skinner settlements to Ken-
duskeag.
Third — From Charleston through East Corinth to Kenduskeag.
Between these two last named roads, runs the Kenduskeag Stream.
Fourth — From Charleston through East Ridge to Kenduskeag.
Fifth — From Charleston through the Farrar settlement, intersecting
with roads leading to Kenduskeag.
These are well made roads, and are the leading avenues to Bangor.
Other roads are intersecting or town roads and that mostly traveled is
the cross road, — so called — established in 1819, leading from Smith's
Corner, East Corinth, in a westerly direction, crossing the stream, and
thence to Corinth, Skinner settlement. From this cross road, com-
mencing near the bridge over the Kenduskeag stream, and still nearer
the entrance of the Pierre Paul brook with the stream, and running
nearly parallel with the same, is a road leading through a farming
neighborhood prolific in hay crops, and terminating at a road running
between Corinth and Kenduskeag, and near the residence of Andrew G.
Fitz.
East Corinth Academy was built in 1843. The Legislature of 1848, at
its summer session, donated for said Academy, h township of land. For
six j'^ears now last past, Mr. David Fletcher has been principal, and his
present assistant is Miss M. E. Mathews. The school is well patronized.
17
Corinth Cheese and Cannhi«: Factory's Association was organized in
1874. In town there are pix eider mills, making in all about 1200 bbls of
cider annually. The motive power of the mill recently built by Wilbur
K. Clark is steam, with an engine of sufficient ]K)wer to drive saws, mills
for grinding gniin. planing lumber, and making cider.
The new Tovm ifo?^s^, just completed, is an imposing edifice, costing as
a whole, about 85.200. On the ground floor is the Town Hall, especially
adapted to the town's wants, costing the town $2,200. On the second
floor i a large Hall built by the Corinthian Lodge of I. O. O. F.. ad-
mirably constructed, well finished and furnished, costing the Lodge
.*^8,000. The Lodge immbers about 100 members. Regular meetings in
the Hall every Wednesday evening.
There are two societies < f Good Templars in town. That in Corinth —
the Ivy Lodge— contains 50 ujembers — meet every Saturday evening at
their own Hall. Anchor Lodge ^in East Corinth, containing between one
and two hundred members, meet in Grange Hall every Monday evening.
While it is believed that these societies do much gooo for the cause of
temperance, it is evident they produce much social enjoyment.
\\\ 1875 the Patrons of Husbandry established the Orient Grange in
Corinth, ^^enioi- ( harles Clark was first Worthy Master. At its com-
mencement its numbeis were few, and for several .vears its growth was
tardy; yet those loving its principles were untiring in their eftbrts to
sustain an institution which piomised the growth and culture of the hu-
man mii.d. For this they worked as works the philanthropist and the
christian, believing that faith and works in a good cause would eventu-
ally be rewarded, and so it proved. To-day the Grange numbers between
one and two hundred, and those who entered doubting are now happy in
knowing that sympathetic and fraternal intercourse with the laws of mind
and the great truths of nature will give to the inquiring human soul
wondrous growth.
Members have learned that the Grange is not a place for the lazy of
bniin. or the sluggard in thought; that it is a mental working institution,
and while it has hours of pleasant recreation, it has working hours, hours
of study, deep thought, where pure expression, oral and written, are
only practical lessons that initiate t hem into the great millennial lan-
guage of a coming period, where falsehood and rough words will be un-
known, and unkindness will lose its name among men. The Grange
meets every Saturday evening at Grange Hall.
The Penobscot Central AgriculturaP Society hold their annual exhibi-
tions and fair generally on grounds of Mr. John Morrison, near Hunting's
tavern in East Corinth, using the large hall connected with the public
house for an agricultural hall during show days. These shows exhibit
in miniature the energy of the farming community and the handy work
of wives and daughters.
During the war of the rebellion, Henry W. Palmer enlisted in Compa-
ny H, 31st Regiment Maine Volunteers, and in the battle at the Wilder-
ness lost his entire right arm. On the same day of amputation on the
field, he travelled on foot sixteen miles to the nearest hospital. He is
now at the home of his boyhood, a lover of books, has a large library,
caring for his parents, and with his younger brother, Clifford E. Palmer,
manages the farm made by their father, Mason S. Palmer, more than
half a century ago.
From the commencement of farming to about the year 1845, the pine
and the cedar were seemingly doomed to extermination. The ordinary
pine gave boards, clapboards and shingles for the outside completion of
18
every building, wliile that of a better quality furnished material for in-
side finish; and while the devout builder of his own h'»use, for his even-
ing devotions read from the J5eriptures the words of the King to Nathan,
tlie Prophet, '"See, now 1 dwell in a house of cedar." this fai nier of hum-
ble pretensions exclaims. ''Sect o. I dwei) in a house of pine." I5ut the
great demand for shingles caused farmers to lay waste the cedaison their
low lands, converting those of fitting size and straight of rift into mer-
chandise. For many yt*ars, farmers spent their wititers in shingle mak-
ing. This made wanton havoc with the cedars of the forest, and tree-
tops thickly scattered gave the appearance of waste. But within a few
years the down timber, still generally sound, is finding its appropriate
place in fencing the farms of the husbandman, thus keeping cattle within
the well fenced boundaries of ownership.
Mr. Z. McKusic, a fence builder, has made in town, within the last ten
years, as by memoi-andum by him kept, eleven miles and one hundred
and thirty rods of cedar fence.
Until recently, the ceda'- has not been duly appreciated. Cedar wood,
as noticed in Leviticus, was prescribed among the materials used for the
cleansing of leprosy. The fourscore thousand hewers em[)loyed by Sol-
omon for cutting timber, robbed Lebanon of its glor}-; and instead of
regretting that we have no Solomon among us. of lavish proclivities, we
are happy in saying that in our swamps and iow lands we h:ive a second
growing of cedar.
Andrew Strong, one of Corinth's most prominent men and one of her
early settlers, was a man of unusual capacities, was a surveyor of land,
and being appointed the agent of Benjamin Joy. Esq.. the principal pro-
prietor of the town, nearly all the sales of land wei-e made by him; and
while he faithfully performed the duties of Agent, in no single instance
has it appeared that he lost sight of the interests of his townsmen. Mr.
Strong for many years was one of the nuinicipal officers of the town —
laid out her roads and was generally foremost in all matters pertaining
to her interests, and in 1819 was chosen delegate to meet in convention
for the forming a constitution of the State of Maine. In 1835 Mr. Strong
became blind and placed in the hands of his pupil, Andrew G. Fitz, the
unfinished public business of his life, delivering him his compass and
surveying apparatus, his minutes, memoranda and field notes, which are
complete from 1808 to 1835. Thus the compass and chain long used by
Mr, Strong, are now in the hands of Mr. Fitz. and still used with that
care and ability which distinguished the character of Corinth's veteran
surveyor.
Doctor ^V'illiam I*eabody was the first educated physician in town. The
Dr. was born in Boxford, Mass., January 10, 1768, received his education
n B y field, Mass. : studied medicine with Dr. Skimier, of Brewer; was
surgeon in the war of 1812; was at the battle in Hampden; commenced
practice in Corinth in 1812 ; was a successful physician and a worthy and
highly respected citizen; died December 14, 1857. There was a particu-
lar instance in the doctor's medical practice which history (for the con-
sideration of present physicians) deems worthy of record : After pre-
scribing for a patient evidently very sick, the doctor found that the
medicine administered had no effect upon the disease, and for a long time
he studiously labored to reach the case of the sick man, but the disease
was refractory, yielding in nowise to the doctor's medicinal curatives;
in short, the doctor saw and honestly admitted he did not understand the
nature of the complaint; j^et the patient, being a man of strong constitu-
tion, recovered. For his services the doctor refused compensation,
19
alleging that no physician slionld receive pay for treating a disease
which was beyond his reading and research I
Doctor Jared Fuller came to Corinth in 1832, at which time he com-
menced practice as a physician; was generally successful in his profes-
sion ; was moderate in his charges, kind to the poor and circumspect in
all his social relations. He served one term in the State Legislature;
was twice of the Governor's Council. In 18G8 he was chairman of a
committee to investigate charges preferred against th« Insane Asylum;
was, at the time of his decease, Octobei- 6, 1878, Postmaster at East Cor-
inth. While one of the municipal officers of the town, the only charge
brought against his official duties was his universal kindness to the town''s
2)(>or !
Doctor Jason Huckins graduated at Castleton. Vt., Medical College,
November, 1809: commenced practice in Corinth, June, 1860; entered
military service as assistant surgeon of the 22d Regiment Maine Volun-
teers in' August. 1862, and served one year in the Department of the Gulf,
principall3- in Louisiana. Since his return from military service as a sur-
geon, he has been in full practice in Corinth and its vicinity. His resi-
dence is in East Corinth.
C. S. Philbrick, Homa'opathic Physician and Surgeon, resides at East
Corinth.
VV. F. Johnson. Dentist, has an office in East Corinth.
Eliab hhaw. Veterinary Surgeon, resides near Thissell's Mills.
Charles Megquier keeps drugs and a full assortment of medicines at
his store in East Corinth.
Charles Edmunds keeps on hand a large assortment of coffins in East
Corinth
Town hearse in East Corinth.
Major Ora Oakman was born in Bangor. Nov. 12. 1809, died in Corinth,
April 12, 1872. In early boyhood, with his father's family, he came to
Corinth (Ohio Settlement), labored on his father's farm during Spring,
Sunnner and Autumn months, and attended the town school during Win-
ter. Young Oakman easilj' accomplished any study he undertook, and
resolved to study himself as he would study a problem in algebra, and
thus make himself a proficient in all matters within the province of self-
taught human attainments. The bird of song in the hedge taught him
the love of music, hence he studied music. But it was in the branches
of education taught in our common schools that he applied the energies
of studious thought. To teach others what he had learned himself, was
mere pastime. In the school room he was perfectly at home — his man-
ner was imposing and dignified, and as a disciplinarian no teacher ex-
celled him. Order in the school room was the first thing in order. No
scholar cared to be otherwise than orderly in his presence. Although a
practical farmer, he taught forty town schools and sixty singing schools.
His name and character were synonymous — he was an Oak-man, showing
at all times the grain of the wood without a blemish, and that he was
'•Live Oak" was evident from his active life. He earned much money,
but his liberalitj^ exceeded usual bounds. Four Oaken sons survive the
fallen Oak. and all are musicians.
The citizens of Corinth, ever loving the remembrance of their heroic
dead who fought in the war of the Rebellion, now most respectfully give
to history the names of those killed in battle, or who died from wounds
received or disease contracted in the army.
In life they were our loved ones ; by death they are embalmed^ and live in
our thoughts forever.
20
George B. F. ITosmer. Ja^nes Stevens.
Stillinm Gnpp.y. Hemy J. Hiird-
Austin VV. VVhittier. Moses W. Fiske.
Win. H. Herrick. Georu^e W. Hunl.
*Eli VV". Parkinan. Aaron Flouston.
Andrew J. Whittier. C. Aut^n^itiis Kesor.
Sumner S. Bean. Z. Taylor Reynolds.
Eufus H. Gilinan. Israel Flodsdon.
Henry C. Heald. John Havn.
Chester Pearson. Allen Hnnrino-.
David B. Flerrick. Frank lionndy.
Josiah M. Whittier. John Hnntino-.
Levi Stevens. > Isaac R. Worth.
Alfred W. Warren. Chester M. H rriek.
Nathan Chamberlain. Henry D. FnlliM-.
Asa H. Sawyer. Alonzo BatcheMer,
Charles A. Whittier. Cvrus Perkins.
Edgar Sargent. Walter A# Crowell.
Evander C. Curtis. Benjamin Crowell.
Henry Lyford. Thomas F. Hincklev.
Newell J. Bradley. William Eddy.
Fred J. Rollins. Stephen Barker.
On the easterl}^ side of Kenduskeag Stream and running nearly in a
southerly direction, as runs the stream, and nearly parallel with the road
on the westerly side, is a road leading to Robieville. near Kenduskeag's
northerly line, at which place there is an excellent water privilege,
owned and recently occupied by Mr. Clark Ilersey. Here the stream is
spanned by a covered bridge which gives Robieville a business-like
aspect. By changing the starting point on the road last named, and
proceeding in a northerlj'^ direction from Robieville. and crossing the
road leading from East Corinth to Corinth, you so mi find j^ourself in the
vicinity of the saw mill and shingle mill on the waters of the Crooked
Brook, owned by the heirs of Mr. John Thissell. At this place the mills
were built by Deacon John Hunting. A short distance from these mills,
but situated upon the waters of the Kenduskeag, are the saw mill, shingle
mill and grist mill owned and occupied by Messrs. McGregors. All the
above named mills have done, and are now in condition of doing good
work.
In the vicinity of these mills, farmers are tilling a soil of easy cul-
ture, and very productive. A pleasant road leading from East Cor-
inth, and passing near the ''Corinthian cemetery," crosses the Crooked
Brook and the Kenduskeag stream, and branches in divei-se directions.
There are in town four Post Offices, each supplied with a daily mail.
Isaac Hodsdon was the first Post Master in Corinth.
Elbridge H. Bragdon present Post Master in Corinth.
David A. Gove first Post Master in East Corinth.
Timothy Mc'Donald present Post Master in East Corinth.
Humphrey Nichols present Post Master in South Corinth.
Thomas Haynes present Post Master in West Corinth.
From the report of General John L. Hodsdon, formerly Adjutant Gen-
eral of the State, the following extracts of Military Biographies of Col.
George Fuller, Lieutenant H. D. Fuller and Sergeant Israel Hodsdon are
gleaned.
♦Parkraan lived in Charleston, but buried with Corinth's dead.
21
Lieutenant Colonel George Fuller enlisted as a i)rivate on the 21th of
April. 18G1, in a con)pany raised in Corinth, of which he was elected
Lieutenant, and which became Company H. 6th liegiment. and subse-
quently elejted Captain, and was mustered in with his Regiment July
15th. 1861. and on April 24th. 1864. was promoted Lieutenant Colonel
and was in nniny battles. In the battle of GarnelPs Farm, he was struck
in the breast by a spent ball; at [Rappahannock Station his horse was
killed under him. his sword shot ofl'. and h<; wounded and carried from
the tield. After being in the service of his country thii-ty-nine months,
he tendered his resignation, and was honorably nmstered uut.
Lieutenant Henry D Fuller of Corinth entered the service in March,
1864. as Second Lieutenant in Baker's District of Columbia Cavalry. He
served with his regiment in tlie Army of the James under General But-
ler, and in October. 1864, when he was captured by the enemy at the bat-
tle of Cox's Mills, and remained in prison until December of that year.
In the meantime his regiment had been consolidated with the 1st Maine
Cavalry, and after his release h^ joined that regiment for duty as 2nd
Lieutenant of Company H, and served in that capacity with great credit
till the close of the war. In the last campaign of the Army of the
Potomac he was severely wounded. After the surrender of Lee, he was
detailed on provost duty at Petersburgh, Virginia, for four months and
was mustered out of service with his regiment in August, 1868.
Sergeant Israel Hodsdon of Company H. 6th Maine Volunteers of Cor-
hith, aged 25 years, son of Nathan Hodsdon. was mortaUy wounded in
the battle of Kappahannock Station on the 7th day of November, 1863,
and died during his removal from the battle-field to Washington. His
remains were embalmed by order of his Captain, and sent to his home in
Corinth.
Chauncey Cochrane, the son of James Cochrane Jr., was born at Pem-
broke, N. H., Nov. 24th, 1801; was married Nov. 26th, 1828, to Sarah
Cochrane of the same place. In June. 1833, Mrs. Cochrane, the wife of
the said Chauncey, was murdered by a young man named Prescott, who,
upon being convicted, suffered the penalty of the law. Receiving a se-
vere blow upon the head, Mr. Cochrane barely escaped the fate of his
wife. Suffering deeply from the tragic death of the wife, with two small
children he sought a home in Maine, and in 1834 commenced business as
a trader in East Corinth. In February, 1838, he was married to Miss
Maria Gay, of New London, N. H. By this marriage he had nine chil-
dren, of whom two sons and three daug^hters are now living. Owing to
ill health in 1851 he abandoned trade and engaged in farming, in which
he has been very successful. Being a practical business man, and having
the confidence of his townsmen, he was often in town business, and in
1851-2 was elected a member of our State Legislature. Mr. Cochrane is of
Scotch descent. His great-grandfather came from the south of Scotland
and settled in Pembroke, N. H., before its incorporation. His grand-
father, James Cochrane, was a soldier of the Revolution. Chauncey
Cochran interested himself much for schools and the ministry, and the
well educated and religiously inclined family of his own household tells
of the wonderful success of his home teaching ; and those who have loved
the reading of Scottish history, and the singing of ''Auld Lang Syne," by
Robert Burns, will love them the more by an intimate acquaintance with
the Cochrane family.
Mr. James Knowles, who for many years was the popular landlord of
the Parker House, has taken possession of his private residence, which,
for structure and fine finish is unsurpassed in our county, and, while the
22
community have perfect coiitideiice in liis successor. Mr. J. Wesley
Hunting, yet the ever chf-ert'ul face of our late host will long he missed,
hy those who h)ved his words of kindness. a d his |)ronij)n action in hehalf
of all asking Lis assistance. The pn sent landlord has made improve-
ments, and his four-horse tnail stage coach leaves for Bangor every
day at six A. m., returning, arrives at six v. M.
The many years that Ex-Governor Davis and his hrother. Ira W. Da-
vis were Counsellors and Attorneys in town, demonstrated the fact that
lawyers may. at all times, strictly perform all the requirements of the
law, toward all parties, and at the same time he lovers of peace— pure in
thought and action, so essential to the vital interests of the community.
The first efforts to estahlish Salthath Schools were made in 18;J2 by
Deacon Stephen Dexter, and Miss Elma Herrick.to which Mrs. John To-
zier. now eightv-six vears of age. contributed valuable books.
In 1850 Corinth contained 1600 souls; in 18G0, 18U0 souls; in 1870, 1462
souls; in 1880. i;!33 souls.
Ever <ince Maine became a State, her citizens have complained ot the
injustice done the grand old Pine, as represented in the device of our
State Seal, and a citizen of Corinth forwarded the following ])etition to
the Legislature, which was respectfully received and read to the Senate.
To the Honorable Senate and Home of Bepresentatires of Maine, in Legis-
lat7ire assembled :
Reppcctfully represents j'our petioner. a citizen of the town of Cor-
inth, in the County of Penobscot and State of Maine, that more than half
a centurj' ago he was permitted to enjoy his first remembered outlook
upon the dense forests of the ''•Pine Tree State;" — that his early dom-
licile, and the rocking cradle of his infancy, were alike made of the flesh
colored pines so bountifully interspeised throughout our groves and
woodlands; — that while his nursing childhood drew nutriment from its
surroundings, producing enlargement from what it fed upon, the bal-
samic properties of the pine permeated the entire make up of his com-
plex nature — manhood and pinehood.
The marvellous beauty of a pine grown upon the soil of Norridgewock
in our State, one hundred and ftfty feet in length and four and one-half
feet in diameter, while little Liberty in Waldo County, competing for the
mastery in tree growing, gave a pine seven feet at stump, making ten
thousand six hundred and ten feet of square edged boards, claimed the
admiration of your petitioner's juvenile life; and while his nursery tales
partook largely of mythology and fable, it was not difficult to believe
that at a Congress of Trees, the dimpled ej^e of the bird's eyed maple,
clearly saw the coming popularity of the majestic pine, and secured an
honest Congressional vote, declaring her the queen of the woods, at
which all the pines, with waving branches invoked the gentle winds of
the breathing hill, thus chanting a melody so soft and plaintively sweet,
that Orpheus ceased his notes, and dancing trees gave listening ear to
the Te Deum Laudamus of the worshipping pfne — a music sweeter than
breathings of harp or lute, until woodlands felt the inlluence of the re-
ligion of the forest, and the Inspired poet wrote, ''The groves were God's
first Temple.
And while thus entranced with the pine and its worship, the historical
readings of your petitioner taught him, that as early as the 17th century,
good mother Massachusetts so loved the gold in the mine and the pine 'in
forest, that she stamped the gold with the figure of the pine, giving it a
currency known as Pine Tree Money ; and while he loved the current
coin, and hoping for Its plenteous accumulations, coming j^ears brought
23
nnticipated maiiliood and Maine's Governor honored your petitioner with
a connnission bearing the seal of the State. Then the eye fell sadly up-
on the meager bush representing the jnneof Maine! — a nondescript — a
niere shrub without majestic comeliness, a forest fungus!
All that had been sai(l and written on the beauty of the piue came has-
tily back and forced menmry's doors for entrance, and your petioner sor-
rowed that ill early life he had said to one of Maine's fairest daughters —
now his wife — that she was as graceful in stature as the pine; — at a mere
glance at the bush on the seal, the fair one declined the honor of resem-
blance, preferring rather being the spruce giil of the period.
Sensitively eli<'ving that the engraved pine upon the State's Seal, in-
decorously and stningely symbolizes a meanness and dwarfage no where
found in Maine's varied industries, judicial powers or legislative bodies,
your petitioner has long hoped for a more truthful representation of
Maine, as she ks, engraven, not only upon memory's tablets, but fittingly
depicted in signet and shield.
To study the pine as mm engraven upon the seal of our State for sem-
blance of the pine of our forests would be as futile as to reafl the de-
scription of animals in zoological cabinets to find the likeness of the
beast rising out of the sea with seven heads and ten horns, seen by John
the Kevelator. Therefore, and that your njemorialist may no longer pine
over the demoralized pinery of his State, he asks that the seal now in use
be at once remodeled and Ee Pi>;ed, and in duty bound will ever pray.
Corinth, January, 1879. Mason S. Palmer.
Mason S. Palmer of Corinth, was born in that town October 27, 1803
His first remembered outlook upon the world was among forests, and
the then recently felled trees, and small patches of cleared land incident
to farm making. To this work he devoted his days of boyhood, except-
ing always such times as he was enabled to attend such schools as were
early introduced into the township. In early life he became a teacher,
and on arriving at his majority was chosen superintendent of schools.
He afterwards wrote in the various county oflfices; at a suitable age he
was appointed assistant Post Master at Bangor, and left that position
was appointed Register of Probate for Penobscot County, which ofiice
he held for many years. For several years Mr. Palmer had charge of
the Katahdin Iron Works in Piscataquis County, from which he went
to Briggs Iron Company, Berkshire County Massachusetts, as its agent,
where he was engaged nine years, during which time he served one term
as a member of the Legislature of Massachusetts and was also appointed
clerk of the court of insolvency for the county of Berkshire and one of
the supervisors of schools. After suffering seriously by fire, he re-
turned to his native town, and at this writing, resides on the farm in the
neighborhood of his birih. Mr. Palmer married Miss Mary Johnson
Coy, daughter of the late Captain Henry Coy, of Minot, Maine, an offi-
cer of the war of 1812.
Hon. Noah Barker was born hi Blaisdell Plantation, now Exeter, Nov.
14, 1807. After receiving a common school education, the Academies of
Hampden and Foxcroft gave him such further suitable training as fitted
him for business life, and he commenced surveying in 1830. and has
surveyed not only the Northern parts of Maine into townships, but has per-
formed efficient work in New Hampshire and Canada. After serving his
terrain the capacity of school commissioner, and several years as select-
man, he was elected to the Legislature in 1837, 1839 and*^in 1855 ; and to
the Senate in 1878 and 1879 ; was also County Commissioner for several
24
years and State Land A^ent 1867 and 1851). He married TeniixM-ance B-
Eddy in 1839, and in 1856 settled in the place once (xuMipied by Wil-
liam Eddy, Esq. Kecently Mr. Barker lias removed to Exeter. his son Wil-
liam now occupying tlie farm firstly known as the Simpson Farm, then
William Eddy, afterwards Noah Barker and now William Barker.
Henry L. Pearson, was born in Warren. Maine Jan 3. 1805. He niar-
ried llntiiy Dntton. daughter of James Dntton who died while she was
.an infant, she was brjnght up by the Hon. S. E. Dntton, of Baagor. and
having received a good education in early life came to Corinth as a
teacher, and has successfnlly tanght not oidy childhood's schools ; bnt
by noble example. tanght wonian-hooddnties ; then wife-hood. then moth-
er-hood. Mr. and Mrs. Pearson have had ten children all i-eil;'(-tiiig cred-
it to parental teachings; and the parents are now spending a qniet old
age on the beautifnl farm they made from the wilderness, cared for by
their son Mr. Charles Pearson and his wife with six children, two sons
and four daughters.
Cliftbrd W. chores, after becoming of age engaged in the livery bus-
iness in Waterville — in 1858 settled on the [)lace he now occnpies. He
married Adesta Ilonndy. daughter of John IJoundy, of Corinth. They
have two children; own sixty acres of land in town, making a tine farm
and are highl}' respected citizens.
William Spratt tirst settled in Sebec, married Pamelia Miller, daughter
of Benjamin Miller, of Barnard, Piscataquis ("ounty. Me. moved to Corinth
in 1851, settled on the farm on which he now lives near tlie centre of the
town. But one of his four children now lives viz.. Frank, who resides
with his parents on the homestead of about one hundred acres of excel-
lent land, on which are very desirable buildings.
Humphrej^ Nichols was born January' 13, 1807. married Marcia G.
Tylei-, by whom he had ten children; his second wife was Hannah
Lovren, of Deering. New Hampshire. Mr. Nichols first settled where
he now resides; is Postmaster of South Coi-inth, which olHce he has
tilled most of the time for thirty years. He owns three hundred and
ten acres of land in town, and though now seventy four j^ears of age,
takes nuich interest in the current events of the day.
Nathaniel Smith, who came here in 1827 from New London, NewHamp-
shire, and settled on the farm he now occupies with his son, George H.
was a soldier in the war of 1812. He married Betsey Herrick,
daughter of Jonathan Herrick, of New London. Age has not abated his
industry works on the farm as a man of less years.
George H. Smith, son of Nathaniel Smith was born September 16
1838. He married Emma C. Blanchard, daughter of John C. Blanchard
and settled on the homestead about one mile south of the Town House
which is a farm of two hundred and twenty-live acres, holding the
office of Selectman of the town. and the husbandry of a wife, that ''seeketh
wool and flax, and worketh willingly with her hands," They have six
pattern children.
Hon. John Thissell wns, born in Fisherslield,novv called Newbury, NeVv
Hampshire, Dec. 31, 1804. He lived in N. H. until he was twentj'-one
yearsof age, where he received a common school education. He came to
Corinth in 1831, and settled on the East Ridge on the farm now occupied
by Stephen H. Worth.
In 1869 he purchased the farm in East Corinth, where he lived happi"
ly and pleasantly, respected by all ; was one of the Selectmen for nearly
twenty years. In 1848 he was a member of the State Legislature. In
1859 and 1860 was in the Senate, was a member of the State Board
25
of, Agiicultui-e for three years. In 1831 he married for his first wife Al-
la^eba B. liainsdell a native of Lunenburg. Massachusetts, who died in
Corinth liaving brought liiin tvvt> children. CharKs T., who married Har-
riett French, of Corinth, and Henry VV.. wlio died in said town at the age
of twenty-seven years. He afterwards married Mrs. Abby True, a native
of Montville.who was a devoted wife and with whom he spent life's hap-
py afternoon. Mr. Thisseli was reserved, not ambitious of talk.but divine-
ly reticent. The household he so nnich loved was enhanced by the pres-
ence of his stepdaughter Cariie M. True whose words ever fell happily on
his ear in a home of such stirring interests and inspirations; our friend al-
ways of deep thought dwelt upon the wonderful things wliich were told
by the early Shepherds, and pondered them in his heart; for the heart
is profounder than the head. It is the head that makes all the shallow
racket in the world. It is the h(^ad that is comparatively superficial. It
is the hick of the heart that makes the lack of all we lack. I'o our fri 'ud
Christianity was a matter of heait.and a matter of reason, and out of the
heart came his profound nieditations.
Our friend loved quiet. Deep beneath the tempestuous sea are the still
waters, and theie the pearls are found. He was deeply Interior — was not
wholly under the restraint of tliu church — he pondered deeply on the
promised glories of another life ; and while thus pondering, entered that
life.
Thomas G. Watson came from Farmington, N. H., in 1823 and served
an apprenticeship at the carpenter and millwright business, in 1829 he
married Miss Sophia Came of Buxton, Me., worked at his trade until 1831
when he moved to Corinth, He has had six children, buried two, one
killed in battle, the other dying young. Mr. Watson has held many town
offices, and in 1856, represented his town in the Legislature, but is con-
tent with being a farmer, and is a remarkably healtJiy man, having never
known sickness.
Clark. Hersey was born January 14. 1806, and settled in the south part
of Corinth in 1832 In 1834 married Olive Trefren, daughter of George
Trefren of Salem, Mass., has had nine children, six boys and three
girls. He moved to his present farm in East Corinth in 1869, owns
over three hundred acres of excellent land, and though for many years
an invalid, he is at all times busy, fully retaining his faculties.' He
has held important offices and posesses largely those rare qualities con-
stituting a good neighbor.
N. S. White was born in 1840 and married Miss Helen Palmer, daugh-
ter of John Palmer of North Bangor, he settled in Corinth in 1869 on a
valuable farm in the centre of the town with good buildings ; is a lover
of agriculture and his home.
John Morrison came from Sebec. purchased the early homes tead of the
late Stephen Dexter, adding largely to its a<'.res, number and elegance of
its buildings. Has filled, satisfactorily tlie various positionsassigned him
in the Senate, and House of Representatives and town municipalites;
takes great interest in all agricultural matters, loves much his house-
hold, his farm, his oxen and the pine on his timber lands, and without
murnnu's or the making of wry faces at his assessors, pays the largest
tax in town.
Mellville C. Palmer, youngest son of the late Richard Palmer, was
born June 12. 1822 married Miss Elizabeth Leavitt daughter of Thomas
Leavitt; he purchased the farm first occupied by Deacon Stephen Dex-
ter; made improvements on binldings already erected, adding all necessa-
ry outbuildings including a large and finely finished stable. They have had
five children one died in early childhood, and Mary H, lived to grow to
26
perfect womanliood. and thus «?rowiii|? gTew deeply into the affection
of parents and all who knew her. She died recently aged 26 years.
Fairfiekl M. the oldest son resides in the west. Charles L. and F'rank
reside with their parents on a farm clearly showing admirable culture
and care.
Joseph Bragdon was born Augu-t 10, 1784; died Nov. 20. 1819. By his
wife Abigail, sister of Deacon Hunting, he had two sons. Elbridge H.,
born Jan. 7, 1812 and Enoch H.. born Jan. 2. 1814. Mi . Jacob Wheeler
married the widow Bragdon who became the mother of Joseph B. Wheel-
er Feb. 28, 1823, who married a daughter of Mr. Frnncis Hill of Exeter,
and to whom was born Dr. Leslie Wheeler, a practic.Jig physician in
Brewer, and Myra Wheeler, a datighter at home. Mr. Joseph B. Wheel-
er has many years served as one of the Selectmen of Corinth, has been a
member of our State Legislature, owns the farm once occupied by Gen.
I. Hodsdon, and has recently added thereto the farm of the late Elijah
Skinner. Jr., making a large and desirable homestead.
Elbridge H. Bragdon in early life demonstrated the practical energies
of the man, was a mechanic, farmer, merchant, post master, and ad-
mirably raised an interesting family. Ora. his oldest, died while in trade
in Boston. Oressa S. resides in Boston, and for many years has been en-
gaged in the Department of the Post Office, and vvhile possessing the
strong native business abilities of manhood, nature^ grace and education
have given her those pleasing qualifications so much admired in woman-
hood, Mary E. Bragdon, the second daughter, resides with her father,
and devotes her energies in caring for an only living parent whose life
is seemingly blended with her own existence.
Addie L. E. Bragdon, the youngest, having studiously gleaned knowl-
edge from books found in institutions of human teachings, recently en-
tered that higher class, where Eternity's readings are from the Book of
Life.
Enoch H. Bragdon, the younger brother of Elbridge H. Bragdon. was
a man remarkable for his industry, and the presence of the Hunting
blood was early apparent. He married Sarah, the second daughter of
Elijah Skinner, and the pleasant home they occupied, (being greatly im-
proved) was that made by Mr. Jacob Wheeler for his own residence.
When citizens could enlist Mr. Bragdon in any enterprise, success was
assured. Mr. Bragdon had four children, two died during the life of the
father, and when he was called, he was in readiness, sorrowing only in
the leaving of a wife and two children, who are still living, viz., Charles,
the eldest, possessing largely of his father's qualifications, a man prompt
in action in all matters deemed by him to be right ; and Emma, the
daughter, the meek child of sober thought; our world is better for her
existence.
Mr. Daniel Skinner, our patriarchal Daniel, kindred in spirit and life to
the Chaldean Daniel, called Belshazzar, was born in Mansfield, Massa-
chusetts, June 29, 1744; died in Corinth in 1841. During the year 1793
Mr. Daniel Skinner erected in township No. 2 a cabin of large dimen-
sions, which was long occupied by his family, and was at all times the
welcome residence of the stranger ; and this home became inexpressibly
dear to many. There could perhaps have been found a people who bet-
ter understood the qualities of soil, and could avail themselves of ad-
vantages with skill infinitely supeiior, but for puritj'^ of manners, warmth
of affection, kindness and courtesy, they home in the humble residence of
the original Skinner family, from whose rough cabin the first smoke ever
rose among lofty elms and proud pineries of the township. Here our
2.7
])arent Daniel and liis houseliold worshipped, here the devotional prayer
was ottered, and sweet the hymning of praise mingling with the mellow
tones of worshipping nature.
Mr. Skinner was a christian and philanthropist, and while he loved his
township and its people, he deemed the world his country, and his coun-
trymen all mankind. He lived the christian's life, he died the chris-
tian's death. In a file of manuscripts marked "1841" was recently found
the following lines purporting to have been "written at the grave of Mr.
Daniel Skinner on the day of his burial."
Take, bounteous eaith. within thy bosom dear,
Our christian guide, and faithful pioneer;
Take the paternal heart beneath the soil.
In kind remembrance of his life long tcnl;
Who first enriched and ornamented thee,
With many a shrub and ornamental tree;
And lured' the streams to fall in artful showers,
Upon thy thirsty herbs and fainting flowers.
First in the Spring he taught the rose to rear.
First in the Autumn culled the ripened pear;
His vines were envied all the country round.
And favoring heaven showered plenty on his giound ;
Therefore, kind earth, reward him in thy breast,
With a green covering, and an easy rest.
P.
Asahel Skinner, eldest son of Daniel Skinner, was born in Massachu-
setts, August 22, 1771, and with his father's family, moved into Corinth
in 1793. married Phebe Gould and lived in Corinth until about the year
1818, when he left for the State of Ohio, taking with him his family of
thirteen children. He recently died, being the father of twenty-one chil-
dren.
Elijah Skinner was born Sept. 22. 1779; died April 18, 1857. For hig
first wife he married Sarah Fisher, of Canton, Mass. by whom he had ten
children.
Nathan F.. the eldest, was born April 23, 1804, died June 29, 1820.
Nancy, the widow of Capt. Ephraim Whitney, once of Corinth, now
of California, was born May 25, 1806, and still lives.
Elijah Skinner, Jr.. born May 19, 1809, died Feb. 10, 1881.
Sarah Skinner is now the widow of the late Enoch H. Bragdon.
Alvin Skinner died January 13, 1861.
Mary Skinner is the wife of Aaron French.
Harriet Skinner, deceased. ;
Elijah Skinner for his second wife married Nancy Budge, widow of
Capt. James Budge of Bangor, bj^ w^hom he had one child, George F.
Skinner, who was born Nov. 12. 1829, and the said George F., and his son'
and only child. Frank H. Skinner, reside upon a portion of the farm first
occupied by Daniel Skinner in 1793.
George F. Skinner married Sarah J. Deering, a practical seamstress
and taxidermist. Both father and son are excellent farmers and or-
chardists. Frank H. Skiimer married Eva M. Gay of Charleston.
Mason Skiimer, the youngest son of Daniel Skinner, married Rebecca
Batchelder. They had eleven children, and all deceased excepting John B.
Skinner, residing at Veazie.
Isaac Hodsdon died in Corinth May 24, 1864.
Nathan Hodsdon died in Corinth, May 3, 1848, leaving a widow ad-
28
vancedin year?, yet retaining her mental faculties in a wonderful dej^ree.
His son Charles Hodgdon is one of Corinth's merchants.
Mr. Enoch Marshall and wife are spending a very quiet life on the
premises once the home of Alvin Skinner. The store once Skinner's but
more recently occupied by E. H. Bragdon as store and Post Office is
now unoccupied.
Mrs. Comins, wliose first husband was Alonzo Batchelder. manages
with much skill her homestead premises, and fully demonstrates the fact
that if it is not good for man to live alone, icomon can.
Upon the pleasant prenjises occupied by J. Bailey during his life, now
lives his widow, and !he youngest daughter so intent administering
to the wants of an invalid mother, that he wanting a wife fails in obtain-
ing the hand of Clara.
Upon the bank opposite the plat of meadow, once the home of a large
family of beavers, and where in af er time stood the wigwam of the In-
dian Pierre Paul, lives now Mr. Boutell who, when occasion requires,
leaves the culture of his grounds, and plies the hammer of the smith.
Where stood sixty years ago the shop of Mr. Mason Skinner, now
stands the large commodious shop of Mr. Royal Sweet, containing every
apparent requisite for the speedy manufacture of repairs of such articles
as a farming community require.
The homestead of the late Richard Palmer is the residence of Charles
H. Hodgdon.
Charles A. Robinson was born in Corinth in 1837: — in boyhood he was
an industrious gleaner of incidents and facts, saw whatever came with-
in his observation, and in the storehouse of memory deposited what he
deemed might be useful in coming manhood, thus becoming self edu-
cated. In early life he served two years in the navy, and after the close
of the war, settled in Corinth, and was and now is engaged in stone cut-
ting, including both rough and monumental work.
In 1865 he married Miss Louisa Ide — they have no children. In all
business matters he is a practical man, and is chairman of the Selectmen
of his town.
Mr. Albert Ide and Albert Jr. reside in comfortable homes of their
own providing and construction, and enjoy that tranquility of mind
known only to lovers of peace,
Mr. Samuel Cressy died in Corinth, Oct. 30, 1882, aged 75 years, leav-
ing a widow and three children. Rev. Charles Cressy, the son of Mr.
Samuel Cressy possessed more than ordinary abilities and became a
highly esteemed minister of the Methodist denomination, and his death
which occurred Dec. 21, 1881 . at Hampton, Iowa, occasioned much sorrow.
He was a man of energy in the pulpit and of pleasing social address.
He married Miss Delia S. Robinson, daughter of John L. Robinson, for-
merly of Cornith, who died some months before her husband. They
leave three children, a son of fifteen years and two daughters of less
years.
The town road leading directly west from Corinth Methodist meeting
house, after passing farms of J. B. Wheeler and C. B. Bragdon, leads
you to the neighborhood known as the Thomas Bean settlement, and you
pass farms of R. FoUey, A. French, A. Johnson, R. Doe, H. Clark,' J.
Hersom and O. Jaqueth.
These are good farms and well cultivated ; that of Richard Doe shows
the working of the leaven in the entire measure of Doe soil, and horses
and stock tell of excellent care. In this neighborhood orchards are
excellent.
29
He who in bo^'hood's (lays had his phiy ^rotirid amid the once active
scene? of building our township, will, in his present walks see the foot-
steps of decay. The dwellin": of Doctor William Peabody was a small
low posted house of one story, always a busy house, being occupied as
the family home, the store. the tavern house and the apothecary's shop,
for here the Doctor conipoiuuled and carefully mixed his own medi-
cines making himself daily better aeqnainted with, and the effects of
every ingredient used jind studiously attending to that which many
a student to-day bestows scarce a thought, viz.. study.
The pleasant residence of the Oakman Brothers was alternat'.dy the
home of Lemenl Tozier, Royal Clark, Mark Trafton.
The home of Simon White was the first residence of Benjamin Til)-
betts afterwards of C. Hersey.
The Lncus family live where first lived Mr. Abner Tibbetts. at the
Goodhue coiner, where once a shop, store. Tavern House, etc., built bj-
Mr. Kobinson were in requisition, little now is being accomplished; near
this corner, on the road leading to the Skinner Settlement, stands that
ancient monument of times tender mercy, the house iong the home of
Mr. William Hannnond and his nunierousfamily ; and here lived Miss Eliza
Hammond who became the wife of our early school teacher, Thomas
Bean, and the fond mother of Edwin Bean, now growing popular in the
office of Sheriff", and Doctor Charles Bean of Chelsea. Mass., still grow-
ing to fleshy notoriety, weighing at the time of this writing 450 pounds.
The premises once occupied by Dirk Fleisehman, afterwards by C.
Bunker, then T. Hersey. is now the well managed farm of Isaac Duren.
giving large crops of excellent hay. The adjoining farm known as the
Barter premises has been greatly improved by its present owner. Rich-
ard Bailey, and made the pleasant residence of a verv industrious fam-
Here the main road, which for many miles is the dividing line between
Coiinth and Levant, leaves said town line, and runs wholly on lands of
Levant to Kenduskeag Village, while the line severing the two towns of
(Corinth and Kenduskeag, is still the road passing the ancient farm made
by Mr. Joseph Stevens, the brick maker, the shoe maker, and the
farmer.
Mr. Andrew G. Fitz, the surveyor, lives upon a portion of said farm,
and Captain Joseph Stevens, eldest son of the senior Stevens, lives upon
the remaining portion of the original homestead, so divided as to make
two valuable farms, and near the residence of Capt. Stevens, lives his son
George, upon a farm fertile as are all the farms upon this road.
The large homestead of Eliphalet Packard has at all times been a pay-
ing farm, the soil at all times seemingly willing to loan its accumula-
ting wealth to him seeking it, teaching life's lessons, which were thus
demonstrated. A neighbor asks the veteran farmer for the loan of a few
himdred dollars. but he had none on hand, the son was short by reason of
recent loans, but the daughter, having no husband to provide for, from
funds of her own. happily loaned the amount desired.
That the farm where lived and died Mr. William Tibbetts. is carefully
cultivated by its present owner, Mr. Albana F. Dodge, is manifest from
the liberal planting of trees upon the road side.
Mr. Moses Mudgett. having spent a long life in the faithful perform-
ances of all life's duties, and finding his days nearly closed, gave to the
living wife liberally of his personal property, bequeathing to his daugh-
ters to whom he was greatly attached, his real estate, and then quietly en-
tered his homestead in his burial grounds, and quiet is his resting place.
^0
Mr. Charles Bean, having made an exchange of farms, and given in
place of himself, Mr. Ormaii Eastman, a worthy citizen, the exchange is
deemed to be no robbery.
Mr. George Tibbetts has been fortunate in procnring a very desirable
farm; in the tirst place, his early and original purchase was Judicious,
and secondly the descent by law of the Black farm to the same family,
thus making one ownership of the two premises.
Mr. Reuben Goodwin and family live in the quiet enjoyment of fert le
premises long their home, making such occasional additions thereto as
good husbandry suggests.
Here also resides tne frugal widow Jael Coffin, remembering her sons
slain in battle, and gratefully receiving the pension of her government.
The farm of Benjamin O. Budge is the residence of most of the
Bodge family, who cultivate the farm in its season, deal in purchase and
sale of live stock, and also from their slaughter house send dressed
meats to the Boston markets.
The farm once occupied by Stephen Barker and afterwards by A.
Norton is now the tidy home of Zimri McKusick on which good ft.nces
and a new and tinely finished dwelling house is just conjpleted. and if
you would see a happy family ''•whose works praise them" call at Mr.
McKusick's.
Daniel B. Dexter with his two sons (farmers and mechanics) and there
families 'live upon the farm made by Chase Elden. near the Bridge cross-
ing the Kenduskeag Stream. In its present owners, the large farm
finds the industry and ability necessary for its profitable culture. The
widow of Chase Elden occupies the premises recently owned by the
Messrs. Dexters.
For many years iiow gone in the dwelling of the Kennie family on
the '4iorse back." a mother was wont to give judicious instructions to
her children, who now ''rise up and call her blessed."
Mr. Benjamin Dyer venerable in years and remarkable for industry,
still cultivates the earth, and watches the heavens, scanning the worlds
upper stories, that he may find among the "fixed stars," some star "out
of fix," against which the straying comet may come in contact and pro-
duce a S7nash up. Mr. Dyer is well cared for in the family of his son
Martin F., whose ever active wife, little regarding the old gentleman's
prophecy, wears now as ever a cheerful, happy face while discharging
her household, of the duties of wife and mother.
Sorrow has recently entered the family of our neighbor James Brack-
ett, whose wife after passing through much acute suff*ering,has entered in-
to rest. Mrs. Brackett was the daughter of Capt. Isaac Ball, whose memory
was always dear and whose household was the abode of that peace which
was so much sought among our early settlers. Mr. Brackett and family
have their home with us and when we find those deserving more our re-
spect, we will make a note of the fact, and enclose it in (Bracketts).
The premises long ago occupied by Capt. Nathan Herrick, afterwards
by Chase Elden(the Potter), is now the pleasant residence of H.Whittier.
The glazed coating of pottery, being skillfully applied to the brick con-
stituting the outer wall of the house, gives it not only a beautiful crysta-
lized appearance, but protects it from devastation of time and storm.
The buildings recently destroyed by lightning were originally the
home of Benjamin Ball.Esq., but at the time of burning were owned and
occupied by Mr. Clifford Shores, who with commendable fortitude is now
rebuilding upon the spot so hastily made desolate by lightning's touch.
Mr. Shores now occupies the house of the Fuller family.
'^S STATS
31
The house built by Mr. Reubeu Ball, and where he lived during liisac*
tive life, is now the home of Mr. John Herrick whose broad wing ol
Philanthro})}' gives kindly shelter to many needing protection. :;
F| |>etion sometimes assumes the garb of history, thus; a child loving;
' niilc^ a medical man. and hearing her doctor was ill. exclaimed "Oh;
mother. I am sure he will die, for h«; is a careless man and has probably
taken a portion of his own medicine through mistake.
The physician of eminence can bear such an insinuation, while the
mere pretender to medical skill hates even the duck for constantly pro-
nouncing his profession.
The house built by David A. Gove and occupied by him as a dwelling
and Post Office at East Corinth is now the residence of Moses Goss.
The house erected by Heman S. Jackson, and where lived and died,
' H»^nry K. Dexter novv resides Timothy McDonald, many years the Co-^
partner in trade of the said Dexter. Mr. McDonald has at all times sus«
tained the reputation of a man of sterling worth, and though we have no
Price Current of such men as were required to save Sodom. Y"et Mr.
McDonald and nine others of like value would have saved the doomed
city from destruction.
The house vacated by the recent death of Hon. John Thissell. is now
occupied by Charles Thissell the only living child of the deceased.
The house and premises long since' built by Mr. John B. Nichols is the
residence of Mr. G. F. Hill, who has added much to the beauty of build-
ings and grounds since his purchase. Mr. Hill has been a member of the
Legislature, and a Deputy Sheriff of his County.
Ira W. Davis, Attorney at law resides in the house of the late Joshua
Ha wes, office in C. E. Edmund's Block.
A few days previous to the decease of our esteemed friend Mr. Eph-
riam M. Gerry he spake tenderly of the wife, the son and the sons wife
and MP infant and said he could not find words fully expressing their
worth.
The good man has gone, and business and sympathy has made us ac-
quainted with those he prized so much, and we plainly see the impossi-
bility of finding suitable words for an appropriate Inventory of the in-
mates of his household.
Edwin R, Bean owns and occupies the premises recently occupied by
Joseph Herrick and is a Deputy Sheriff of this County.
McDonald and Savage occupy the store lately occupied by Dexter &
McDonald, where they keep a large and carefully selected stock of such
goods as are wanted by farmers and mechanics. Purchasers say that
those who buy at this store buy safely.
A. D. Drummond has purchased the Mitchell place, once owned by
E. E. Bean.
The cider mill, grist mill, saw mill and other machinery moved by steam
power, and built by W. H. Clark, are leased to James Copp, and the
dwelling house of the saidClark is occupied by J. W. Junkins.
That very desirable farm owned and occupied many years since by Mr.
Aaron Gould, is now the property of the town, and known as the Town
Farm.
The farm made and long occupied by Mr. William Gay, has now
passed by purchase into the hands and become the homestead of Mr.
Edwin A. Cole, who, for honesty of purpose, truthfulness of speech, and
benevolence in action, demands what we cheerfully accord him viz.,
a hearty welcome to his new home.
82
There have been in town eleven suicides — The first was on May l")*
1815, by the drowning of Miss Louisa Knight, aged 20 years — in the
Crooked Brook — Mis.s Knight was the personiricatiou of a happy girl
hood life — a sudden cloud appeared in t e niental horizon of her brain,
hiding from her the presence of her Maker, and she, destroyed that
life.
"Should the stranger ask why there are in town at least three energetic
acQoniplished. and intelligent unmarried females, to one unmarried male
we answer, that some years since the young ladies resolved that their
good sense had taught them, that to reject an offer of mariiage is far
better than to accept husbands, who. in point of intelligence, are in no
respect their equals. Adding to this the fact, that during the War of the
Rebellion, girls of genuijie patriotism consented that their affianced en-
gaged in the battle of their country, not that they loved their betrothed
less, but their country more ; consequently Corinth may be regarded a
banking institution for the benetit of those asking for safe matrimonial
deposits. Banking hom-s weekly after religions services.
Mr. Joshua Herrick, one of the four men who commenced on one and
the same day in felling trees for the making Hunlii.g Settlement, made
a farm on which he lived and died, the same being now occupied by his
son ; Mr. Herrick was a man worthy the day in which he lived.
Mr. John iSavage is the Agent of several insurance companies and
Trial Justice of Corinth.
Major James Blake removed from Brewer to Corinth in 1818 and pur-
chased of Jonathan Snow the large farm so long known as the Blake
farm, and owned it during his life and at his decease by will passed to
Nabby Blake, wife of the Major, and by her and her family occupied
during the life of the. wife, and by her devised equally to her tl.ree
unmarried daughters viz., Nancy, Sarah and Mary.
The farm made and occupied by Colonel Josiah Morrill in Eddy settle-
ment is now occupied by Mr. Wm. Blackwell and his two sons and their
families — the aged father performing fully the labor of a man of medium
years.
After the Ritchie farm passed into the hands of Mr. John Farrar, it
received that attention M^hich made it one of the most desirable farms in
the vicinity. Mr. Farrar being himself a practical farmer, and with a
family of eight sons, ever ready to give their skilled labor to the stables
and cultivated grounds, increase in yield in the products of the farm, and
the conveniences of stables was apparent, while wife and daughter ever
looking well to the ways of the household, and eating never the bread of
idleness, made the entire premises a happy and prosperous home for an
intelligent family.
The morning after the fire which destroyed the entire buildings of Mr.
C. D. Chapman, we saw our friend Chapman standing upon the heap of
ashes his building had made — there was a pensive shade upon his brow,
but he spake not a word — nor did we, but we fancied we saw the ashy
semblance of the fabulous bird which Mythology teaches, when con-
sumed, builds itself a nest from its own ashes. We left our fri«Mid
seemingly in deep meditation. Recently we called— the buil ings in
proud beauty were standing where recently lay the ashes. Chapman
had received beauty foi ashes, and his household was happy. A Phoenix
genius had accomplished a work, the glimmer of which we fancied we
saw during his quiet meditation the morning after the tire.
When it was announced that Mr. Elijah S. Whitney and the entire
Whitney family proposed removing to California, there were citizens
who feared that ssuch removal would sensibly effect the future growth
and prosperity of the Ridge. To lose those who had been so effective
and active in all good words and works, was losing much ; but in no
manner did it lesson the energy and usefulness of those remaining ; and
success following the timely and prudent foot steps of those now active-
ly engaged in giving growth and character to Corinth's Eastern bounda-
ry, shows, that at proper times, energy, though half hidden, comes forth
and takes her peace in the world's grand workshop.
That pleasant elevation of grounds on which stand the buildings of
Mr. Bridgham, Mr. Bragg and Mr. Mayo, with other buildings in process
of erection, when so grouped as to form a nucleus, will demand the ad-
miration of those loving the blending of beauty with ulility. Those
give not only pleasure to the eye and profit to owners, but aid in largely
filling our agricultural halls with flowers of native growth reared by
woman's dexterous skill.
Not only in those gardens of careful culture grow the ''scentful nose-
gay" but such growings are ever brewing a sweet fragance and odor, that
ascending, maketh glad that Being that planted in the worlds first gar-
den, the Tree of Knowledge.
Corinthians, are to a great extent, practical Utilitarians. They believe
with Jeremy Bentham. that the value of all institutions or pursuits is to
be tested by the principle of utility.
Go into our families, and you will find its various members engaged in
that pursuit giving profitableness to some valuable end.
At the house of Mr. J. Ames, the father was manufacturing a harness
for a neighbor, while two unmarried children, a son and daughter were
teaching our town schools. They belonged to the society of Utilitarians
and believed in its principles.
Mr. J. Dunfree teaching a prime yoke of young oxen the use of the
yoke for farming purposes, utility whispered of a higher education for
agricultural premium purposes, and both oxen soon advanced in the al-
phabet so far as to know ''G."
Most of our thinking population, belong to this society. Mr. C. Duren
when requested so to do. makes our taxes, and when made, helps' pay
them. Mr. Stephen Worth, prompted by utility, removed to the farm
once the property of Mr. Thissel, and what was Worth performing on his
ancient homestead, is now of like Worth in his present home. Our friend
Charles Clark the first, works well his farm, and when utility demands
the ingenius skill of his handy work, lo ! in his shop his skill and work are
hand in hand.
Men are of times wrongly named. The purest minded man we ever
knew in Corinth was named Gile. and owing to that purity and good-
ness of heart, an Apostle and your historian and all lovers of truthful ut-
terance knowing him well, say of him, "Behold an Israelite indeed in
whom theie is no Guile."
Were it not that our footsteps are tardy in leaving the assemblage of
those of graceful conversation, we would invite the reader to call with
us upon those we now refer to. and with us in social call drink in those
words that come with the grace of utterance — that come as poetry
comes, that com ? like a timely birth from the thoughtful speaker, musical
as the tones of the heart giving it harmony of sound; to such we would
gladly listen as in the past, did not those binding words prolong our stay
beyond our present purposes, and we should say as did Eve* to Adam,
"With thee conversing, we forget all time," and thus offer forgettulness
as an apology for tardiness in leaving. No ! reader, we will not violate
34
the promise of a hasty return, and though having little to say, now say
that little.
For more than half a century we have associated happily with the
good citizens of our town at public and so(;ial gatherings and have
learned, that speech is among the greatest gifts our Maker gave to man,
and that "always with grace" means fitness and truthfulness.
With us, the ascending of intellect and increasing of information
came as come the hours of life, always coming, and if our observations
are correct, our women are far more intellectual than the men, partaking
largely of that gravity of expression w^hich sits gracefully upon them,
enabling them to talk well of novels and poetry, authors and literature,
and public institutions, as well as domestic duties ; and it can be said of
them, and it is now spoken, that modesty of manners, delicacy of feeling,
sweetness of disposition, unsullied purity of thought, aflfectionate warmth
of heart, moral worth and a deep sense of religion are found in the
women who meet in our social gatherings in Cormth.
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